OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samra Khan

Samra Khan (Urdu: سمرہ خان) is a Dubai-based, Pakistani singer. She is the winner of the reality show Music Garage and singer of “Hina Ki khushboo” Coke Studio Season 8.

## Early life

She earned an MBA degree from Institute of Business Management. She works as a banker. She pursued singing as a profession when she got a chance to sing in Coke Studio. She sang a duet "Hina Ki Khushbu" in a Coke Studio Season 8 along with Asim Azhar that made her dedicate herself to singing.
She has been a singer since she was 6 years old. After releasing “Hina ki khushbu”, Khan released solo songs “Bol” and “Teri Sohbat” in collaboration with Playback Lounge, which were well received by the audience.
She sang OSTs for different Pakistani dramas. Her famous OSTs are "Yeh Raha Dil" and "Gila”. Khan competed in a really show called Music Garage, and ended up winning the Best Singer Award in 2018.

## Discography

| Year | Song | Co-Singer | Note |
| 2015 | Hina Ki khushboo | Asim Azhar | Coke Studio Season 8 |
| 2016 | Teri Sohbat | Atif Ali | Playback Lounge |
| 2016 | Bol | Atif Ali | Playback Lounge |
| 2016 | Gila (OST) | Atif Ali | MD Productions |
| 2017 | Yeh Raha Dil (OST) | Atif Ali | MD Productions |
| 2018 | Mein Haar Gayi | | Music Garage |
| 2020 | Tera Yahan Koi nahi (OST) | | MD Productions |
# Metropolitan Police Museum

The Metropolitan Police Museum is the museum, library and archive of the Metropolitan Police Service (MPS), conserving and curating documents, books, objects and uniforms relating to the organisation's history. Over the course of its existence it has also been known as the Police Museum, Bow Street Museum, the Metropolitan Police Historical Collection and from 2009 to 2022 as the Metropolitan Police Heritage Centre. It and the Crime Museum are both run by a team within Centrally Delivered Support Services, itself part of MO11. It also assists with the care of the Metropolitan Police Historic Vehicle Collection, since 2023 at the same site.

## History

The first appeal for objects was put out by Chief Superintendent Arthur Rowlerson of E Division in 1949 to mark the bicentenary of the Metropolitan Police's forerunners the Bow Street Runners. The resulting collection was housed at Bow Street Police Station, but a curator was not appointed until 1967, the year which also saw the foundation of both a Historical Society and a Museums Advisory Board (initially solely covering the Police Museum, but later with a remit extended to the Crime Museum and other collections within the Met such as that of the Thames River Police at Wapping). The first curator Audrey Sams was an existing member of the Met's civil staff at Bow Street who had previously been a police officer. She organised loans to an exhibition at the Museum of London in 1979 to mark the Met's 150th anniversary and instigated research into a potential new site at an empty Met building in Wapping.
In September 1981 Sams was succeeded as curator by Marcelle Marceau. Later that year the exhibition space at Bow Street closed and the collections store moved to a former Met clothing store on the third floor of a former piano factory (now known as Piano House) on Brighton Terrace in Brixton, moving to another store in Charlton in 1993. No new display space was found until July 2009, when a new gallery space and research room opened in an annexe to Empress State Building, an MPS office building in west London, headed by curator Maggie Bird and renamed the Metropolitan Police Heritage Centre. With the planned change of use of Empress State Building to a counter-terrorism hub, the gallery space at West Brompton closed in early 2020. The collection then moved to Marlowe House in Sidcup, where a new research room opened in October 2022 and a new gallery in spring 2023.
# Cooper Bay ruin

Cooper Bay ruin is a ruin in Cooper Bay, on the north side of Tortola in the British Virgin Islands. The ruin dates from the sugar plantation era, and was presumed abandoned during the economic collapse of the British Virgin Islands during the mid-19th century.
Until relatively recently, the ruins were extremely difficult to get to, as no roads led to the bay, and the ghuts leading down the mountain side were relatively steep. The bay is not accessible by sea due to the coral reefs lying close to the shore, and the strong north side swells. However, in 2007 a long road was cut down to the bay as part of a housing development making it relatively simple for visitors to see the ruins.
There is almost no historical record of the ruin, and it is presumed to one of the many relatively impoverished sugar plantations that fell into financial distress after the United Kingdom passed the Sugar Duties Act 1846, and was most likely abandoned after the insurrection of 1853.
Although the ruins were clearly fortified (four musket firing bays are clearly visible on the seaward side of the ground floor on the main house), the house was not a public maintained fort, and was not known to have engaged in any armed conflicts. It is possible that the ruin was only fortified subsequently as a potential defence and slave insurrections prior to the abolition of slavery.
As of October 2024, the plot of land containing the ruin was up for sale by Sotheby's.
# Cooten Bay ruin

The Cooten Bay ruin is a ruin in Cooten Bay, on the north side of Tortola in the British Virgin Islands. The ruin probably dates from the sugar plantation era, although the fortification of the property with cannon may suggest an earlier date. It is presumed that it was abandoned during the economic collapse of the British Virgin Islands during the mid-19th century, when many plantations were abandoned.
Until relatively recently, the ruin was extremely difficult to get to as no roads led to the bay, and the ghuts leading down the mountain side were relatively steep. The bay is not accessible by sea due to the coral reefs lying close to the shore and the strong north side swells. However, in 2006, a road was cut down to within few hundred feet above the bay as part of a housing development. Visitors can now get to the ruins by climbing down a steep stream bed just a few hundred feet long.
There is almost no historical record of the ruin, and it may be one of the many relatively impoverished sugar plantations that fell into financial distress after the United Kingdom passed the Sugar Duties Act 1846 and was most likely abandoned after the insurrection of 1853. Some locals refer to it as the "Indigo factory" although there is no contemporary evidence that the structure was used in manufacture of Indigo cotton.
Two cannons remain on site at the ruin, which was clearly fortified (one cannon was thought to have been stolen but it is actually partially buried). However, it is not clear that the ruin was a full fort, and it was certainly not a publicly maintained fort. It is a slightly curious area to fortify as the coral reefs would make any landing from the sea very difficult. No armed conflicts are known to have occurred in the area of Cooten Bay in the history of the British Virgin Islands.

## Images

* The well for the house
* Part of the ruin
* Part of the ruin
* A tree now grows inside the main house
* The view as you approach from the path
* One of the two cannons still on site
* The second of two cannons at the site
# Ust-Porozikha

Ust-Porozikha (Russian: Усть-Порозиха) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Voykovsky Selsoviet, Shipunovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 460 as of 2013. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Ust-Porozikha is located 51 km ESE of Shipunovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chupino is the nearest rural locality.
# Szentendre District

Szentendre (Hungarian: Szentendrei járás) is a district in north-western part of Pest County. Szentendre is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region.

## Geography

Szentendre District borders with Szob District to the north, Vác District and Dunakeszi District to the east, Budapest to the south, Pilisvörösvár District to the southwest, Esztergom District (Komárom-Esztergom County) to the west. The district includes the whole of Szentendre Island in the Danube. The number of the inhabited places in Szentendre District is 13.

## Municipalities

The district has 4 towns, 1 large village and 8 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013)
* Budakalász (10,450)
* Csobánka (3,178)
* Dunabogdány (3,113)
* Kisoroszi (946)
* Leányfalu (3,483)
* Pilisszentkereszt (2,193)
* Pilisszentlászló (1,193)
* Pócsmegyer (1,919)
* Pomáz (16,445)
* Szentendre (25,274) – district seat
* Szigetmonostor (2,235)
* Tahitótfalu (5,496)
* Visegrád (1,795)
The bolded municipalities are cities, italics municipality is large village.

## Demographics

Religion in Szentendre District (2011 census)
In 2011, it had a population of 77,802 and the population density was 238/km$^2$.
| Year | County population | Change |
| 2011 | 77,802 | n/a |

### Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the German (approx. 2,500), Slovak (1,100), Roma (1,000), Serb (450), Romanian (300), Russian and Polish (150), Croat (100).
Total population (2011 census): 77,802 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 75,440 persons:
* Hungarians: 68,057 (90.21%)
* Germans: 2,585 (3.43%)
* Slovaks: 1,093 (1.45%)
* Gypsies: 1,030 (1.36%)
* Others and indefinable: 2,675 (3.55%)
Approx. 2,500 persons in Szentendre District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

### Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:
* Catholic – 29,034 (Roman Catholic – 28,351; Greek Catholic – 665);
* Reformed – 9,305;
* Evangelical – 959;
* Orthodox – 354;
* Judaism – 128;
* other religions – 1,744;
* Non-religious – 12,811;
* Atheism – 1,607;
* Undeclared – 21,860.

## Gallery

* Downtown of Szentendre
* Visegrád Castle
* Teleki–Wattay Mansion in Pomáz
* Panorama of Csobánka
# Al Arab Al Yawm (newspaper)

Al Arab Al Yawm (Arabic: العرب اليوم; lit. 'Arabs Today') is a privately owned daily newspaper in Arabic language, headquartered in Amman, Jordan.

## History and profile

Al Arab Al Yawm was established in 1996. The daily described itself as an independent publication. Azzam Yunis is one of the former editors-in-chief of the paper who was detained in 1999 after several articles written by Abu Zant were published in the newspaper. As of 2009, Tahir Al Adwan also served in the post.
Rajaei Lemasher, a Jordanian politician who served as deputy prime minister, was the owner of the daily. It was sold to Elias Jreisat in 2011. Fahd Khitan served as the editor-in-chief of the paper until 22 November 2011 when he and other members of the editorial board resigned due to disagreement with Elias Jreisat. In late 2011, Samih Maaytah became the chairman of paper's editorial board and Muhammad Kaaoush was appointed editor-in-chief.
In 2003, the estimated circulation of the daily was 30,000 copies. The paper's online version was the 49th most visited website for 2010 in the MENA region.
Following the publication of an article which criticized the government's crackdown the corruption and protests in Al Tafila the Jordanian Royal Court asked the newspaper to delete the article appeared in its website in March 2012. The daily was suspended for 90 days in July 2013 due to financial problems and resumed publishing on 8 December 2013.
# Nasser Talla Dahilan

Nasser Talla Dahilan (Arabic: ناصر طلاّع دحيلان; born 1978) was an International Iraqi former football, who play with Iraq national football team in 2004 AFC Asian Cup qualification, he is currently working as assistant coach for Al-Minaa club.

## Managerial statistics

    As of match played 27 December 2018
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | P | W | D | L | Win % |
| Al-Bahri SC | 4 March 2018 | 27 December 2018 | 34 | 7 | 14 | 13 | 020.6 |
| Total | Total | Total | 34 | 7 | 14 | 13 | 020.6 |

## Honors
### Club

Al-Minaa
* Iraqi Premier League runner-up: 2004–05
* Peace and Friendship Cup: 2004
# Zina Hidouri

Zina Hidouri (Arabic: زينة حيدوري) is a Tunisian former footballer. She played as a forward and has captained the Tunisia women's national team.

## Club career

Hidouri has played for Tunis Air Club and AS Banque de l’Habitat in Tunisia.

## International career

Hidouri capped for Tunisia at senior level during two Africa Women Cup of Nations qualifications (2012 and 2014).

### International goals

Scores and results list Tunisia's goal tally first
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition | Ref. |
| 1 | 14 February 2014 | Al Ahly Training Centre, 6th October City, Egypt | Egypt | 1–0 | 3–0 | 2014 African Women's Championship qualification | |
| 2 | 1 March 2014 | Stade 15 Octobre, Bizerte, Tunisia | Egypt | 2–1 | 2–2 | 2014 African Women's Championship qualification | |
# Jewish Community of Armenia

The Jewish Community of Armenia (Armenian: Հայաստանի հրեական համայնք) is Armenia's oldest and largest Jewish non-governmental organization. It serves as a community center for Jewish holidays and cultural events and owns Armenia's only Jewish newspaper, Magen David.

## History

The Jewish Community of Armenia was founded in 1991 by a group of activists including Gershon Burstein and William Weiner. Since 1996, it has been headed by Rima Varzhapetyan-Feller. It is affiliated with the World Jewish Congress and the Euro-Asian Jewish Congress and represents the communal interests of Armenia's Jewish citizens and residents in the Council for National Minorities.
In the 2000s, the community installed a monument commemorating the victims of both the Holocaust and the Armenian genocide in Yerevan.
Armenia's only medieval Jewish cemetery in Yeghegis, previously abandoned for centuries, was cleaned up by the community and has since then become a tourist destination.

## Publications

The Jewish Community of Armenia owns and operates the only Jewish newspaper in Armenia, Magen David. It is published monthly and contains articles in three languages: Russian, Armenian and Hebrew. Paper copies are distributed free of charge at the community's Yerevan office, and online copies can be accessed on the organization's website.
Members of the community have also coauthored and published several multilingual books on the history of Armenian Jewry, including Jews in Armenia: The Middle Ages (2009) and The Jews of Noah's Land (2020).
# Aleksandr Bakulev

Aleksandr Nikolayevich Bakulev (Russian: Алекса́ндр Никола́евич Ба́кулев; 7 December [O.S. 25 November] 1890 - 31 March, 1967) was a Soviet surgeon, one of the founders of cardiovascular surgery in the USSR.
Born in Nevenikovskaya (now in the Kirov oblast) into a peasant family which belonged to the old Vyatka clan of Bakulevs, Bakulev attended the medical faculty of Saratov University after graduating from high school. During the First World War he served as a regimental medical officer on the Western Front. In 1938 Bakulev conducted a successful lobectomy in a case of chronic lung abscess. In 1939 he earned the academic degree of Professor and the same year conducted a successful lobectomy in a case of pulmonary actinomycosis. In 1943 Bakulev became head of the surgery department of the 2nd Pirogov Moscow Institute of Medicine. On the Eastern Front of World War II, Bakulev was the chief surgeon of Moscow evacuation hospitals. In 1948 he pioneered the surgical treatment of congenital heart disorders in the Soviet Union. He was the President of the USSR Academy of Sciences from 1953 to 1960.
In 1955 he suggested the foundation of the Thoracic Surgery Institute (now the Bakulev Scientific Center of Cardiovascular Surgery) and then became its first head. In 1958 Bakulev was elected as a member of the Soviet Academy of Sciences.
Bakulev died in Moscow in 1967. A medical prize was named after him. In 1999 an asteroid was named in his honour.

## Honours and awards

* Hero of Socialist Labour (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet on 8 December 1960)
* Lenin Prize (1957)
* Stalin Prize, 2nd class (1949)
* Three Orders of Lenin (1945, 1953, 1960)
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1951)
* Order of the Red Star (1942)
* Order of Merit to the Nation (Yugoslavia)
* Order of Civil Merit (Bulgaria)
* Honoured Scientist of RSFSR (1946)
* Doctor honoris causa of the University of Turin
* The Golden Scalpel International Award (1965)
# Gavros, Kastoria

Gavros (Greek: Γάβρος, before 1926: Γάβρεσι – Gavresi; Bulgarian/Macedonian: Габреш – Gabrеsh/Gabrеš) is a village and a community in Kastoria Regional Unit, Macedonia, Greece. The community consists of the villages Gavros and Neos Oikismos.
In 1945, Greek Foreign Minister Ioannis Politis ordered the compilation of demographic data regarding the Prefecture of Kastoria. The village Gavros had a total of 355 inhabitants, and was populated by 340 Slavophones with a Bulgarian national consciousness. The inhabitants spoke the Dolna Korèshcha variant of the Kostur dialect.
# Getik, Shirak

40°55′N 44°03′E﻿ / ﻿40.917°N 44.050°E﻿ / 40.917; 44.050
Getik (Armenian: Գետիկ; also, Alikhan) is a town in the Shirak Province of Armenia.
# Frank Walker (Scottish footballer)

Francis Gemmell Fulton Walker (1897–1949) was a Scottish professional footballer who made over 180 appearances as an inside forward in the Scottish League for Third Lanark. He was capped by Scotland at international level.

## Personal life

Walker attended Paisley Grammar School and his two older brothers, Willie and Jim, also played football for Queen's Park. After leaving school, he took up a job as a civil servant. In March 1917, during the First World War, Walker was called up to serve with the Royal Field Artillery. Holding the rank of bombardier, he was part of the Army of Occupation and was stationed in Cologne. After retiring from football due to a broken leg, Walker became an income tax inspector.
# Harry McIlvenny

Harry J. McIlvenny (5 October 1922 – 29 June 2009) was an English footballer who played as a centre forward.

## Career

Born in Bradford, McIlvenny played club football for Yorkshire Amateur, Bradford Park Avenue and Bishop Auckland.
He represented Great Britain at the 1948 Summer Olympics.

## Personal life

McIlvenny served in the RAF in World War Two and died in 2009, aged 86.
# Inspector-general of police (Kenya)

The inspector-general of police, abbreviated as IGP, is the highest ranked officer of the Kenya Police Force, responsible for commanding and leading the Kenya Police. He is also in charge of overall and independent command and matter of the National Police Service. The position was established in 1964 as the commissioner of police. It was renamed to inspect-general of police in 2012, to serve as the head of the two police bodies of Kenya for a four-year term. The Kenya Police Service and the Administration Police Service is also headed by a deputy inspector-general who is appointed by the president of Kenya and approved by the parliament. The current inspector-general as of July 2024 is Douglas Kanja, CBS, in the acting capacity following the resignation of the previous IGP Eng. Japheth N. Koome, MGH.

## List of officeholders
### Commissioner of police (1964–2012)

* Bernard Hinga 1964–1978
* Ben Gethi 1978–1982
* Bernard Njinu 1982–1988
* Phillip Kilonzo 1988–1993
* Shedrack Kiruki 1993–1996
* Duncan Wachira 1996–1998
* Philemon Abong’o 1998–2002
* Edwin Nyaseda 2002–2003
* Maj Gen. Mohammed Hussein Ali 2004–2009
* Mathew Kirai Iteere 2009–2012

### Inspector-generals of police (2012–present)

* David Mwole Kimaiyo, 2012–2014
* Samuel Arachi, acting and deputy inspector-general-Administration Police Service 31 December 2014 – 11 March 2015
* Joseph Kipchirchir Boinett, 11 March 2015 – March 2019
* Hillary Nzioki Mutyambai, 8 April 2019 – 27 September 2022
* Japeth Koome, November 2022 – 2024
* Douglas Kanja, 12 July 2024 - Present
# Albert Broadbent

Albert Henry Broadbent (20 August 1934 – 23 October 2006) was an English footballer who played on the left wing. He scored 99 goals from 485 appearances in the Football League.

## Career

Born in Dudley, Worcestershire, Broadbent commenced his career with Dudley Town before joining Notts County in March 1952. After 11 goals in 31 games, and playing a part in the club's run to the FA Cup quarter-finals, he linked up with Sheffield Wednesday in July 1955, a fee of £6,000 securing his services. His first season for the club saw him record 12 goals as Wednesday secured the Football League Second Division title. On Christmas Eve 1957 he moved on to join Rotherham United and then on to Doncaster Rovers. In November 1961 he joined Lincoln City before returning to Doncaster Rovers in exchange for Bobby Rooney. Spells at Bradford Park Avenue and Hartlepools United ended his League career after 485 games and 99 goals.
Broadbent died in Sheffield, where he had lived since joining Sheffield Wednesday. His death was marked by a minute's silence before Doncaster Rovers' 0–0 home draw with Leyton Orient on 4 November 2006.
# Sar Cheshmeh, Yazd

Sar Cheshmeh (Persian: سرچشمه) is a village in Aliabad Rural District, in the Central District of Taft County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 96, in 30 families.
# Nabira Indleeb

Nabira Indleeb (Urdu: نبیرہ عندلیب; born 27 May 1972) is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

She was born on 27 May 1972 in Lahore.
She earned the degree of Master of Arts in Islamiat from the University of the Punjab in 2005.

## Political career

She was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) on a reserved seat for women in 2013 Pakistani general election.