OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bilazh Mahalleh

Bilazh Mahalleh (Persian: بيلاژمحله, also Romanized as Bīlāzh Maḩalleh) is a village in Ahandan Rural District, in the Central District of Lahijan County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 60, in 22 families.
# Castle of Montemor-o-Velho

The Castle of Montemor-o-Velho (Portuguese: Castelo de Montemor-o-Velho) is a Portuguese castle in the civil parish of Montemor-o-Velho e Gatões, municipality of Montemor-o-Velho, district of Coimbra.
It has been listed as a national monument since 1910. It is older than Portugal's nationality (1139).
Since 2014, the castle hosts the Festival Forte which is an electronic music festival set in August.
# Kazimir Forlani

Kazimir Forlani (Italian: Casimiro Forlani; 2 March 1834 – 3 August 1887) was a Croatian prelate of the Catholic Church who served as bishop of Kotor from 1879 until his death in 1887. He also served as auxiliary bishop of Split-Makarska from 1872 until 1880.

## Biography

Forlani was born in Drniš in Dalmatia, Austrian Empire. He attended elementary school, gymnasium and theological studies in Zadar. Forlani studied theology at Augustineum in Vienna, where he earned his Ph.D. in theology in 1859. There, he was ordained a deacon on 1 December 1856, and a priest on 8 March 1857.
In 1857, he started to lecture at the Catholic Faculty of Theology, University of Zadar, where he taught the Old Testament and Oriental languages from 1862 until 1866f and church history and canon law from 1866 until 1873.
In 1872, he started publishing a magazine in Italian called La Dalmazia cattolica (the Catholic Dalmatia), of which he was a publisher and editor-in-chief. However, already in the second issue, some articles were written in Croatian. Since September 1878, the magazine had bilingual title La Dalmazia cattolica - Katolička Dalmacija. The magazine had a religious-political profile and became the most significant Catholic voice in Dalmatia.
On 6 May 1872 Pope Pius IX appointed him Auxiliary Bishop of Split-Makarska and a Titular Bishop of Comana in present-day Turkey. He was consecrated on 17 November 1872 in Split by Bishop Marko Kalogjera.
As a papal visitor, he officially visited the Franciscan parishes and monasteries in Herzegovina between 1878 and 1879, after which he went to Vienna and Rome, to inform the Austrian-Hungarian government and the Pope about his findings. While in Rome, he was appointed Bishop of Kotor on 12 May 1879. To make up for the lack of priests in the diocese, he initiated the opening of a seminary for priestly education. Forlani was first to preach in Croatian in Kotor.
He died in Donja Lastva near Tivat.
# Christopher Brown (museum director)

Christopher Paul Hadley Brown, CBE (born 15 April 1948) is a British art historian and academic. He was director of the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, England from 1998 to 2014. He is recognised as an authority on Sir Anthony van Dyck.

## Early life

Brown was born on 15 April 1948, in Tangier, Morocco. His father flew Spitfires during World War II and joined civil aviation in the post war period, flying for Gibraltar Airways and British European Airways. He was educated at Merchant Taylors' School, an all-boys public school in Hertfordshire. He then matriculated into St Catherine's College, Oxford to study history. In 1966, he graduated from the University of Oxford with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in Modern History. This was later promoted to Master of Arts (MA Oxon) as per tradition. He remained at St Catherine's to complete a Diploma in Art History. He then undertook post-graduate research at the Courtauld Institute of Art and completed his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree.

## Career

From 1971 to 1998, he worked at the National Gallery, London; first as Curator of 17th-century Dutch and Flemish paintings, eventually as Chief Curator. He was appointed director of the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford in 1998 and it was largely due to him that the museum, especially the front part, was rebuilt.
Brown sits on the Prix Pictet advisory board.

## Honours

In the 2011 New Year Honours, Brown was appointed commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) 'for services to museums'.
He is an honorary fellow of his alma mater St Catherine's College, Oxford.
# Sutilizonidae

Sutilizonidae is a taxonomic family of sea snails, deepwater hydrothermal vent snails, and marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Vetigastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).

## Taxonomy

This family has no subfamilies.
Temnocinclinae McLean, 1989 was considered to be a synonym of Sutilizonidae by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005), but was updated to family level as Temnocinclidae by Geiger in 2009.

## Genera

Genera within the family Sutilizonidae include:
* Sutilizona McLean, 1989
* Temnocinclis McLean, 1989
* Temnozaga McLean, 1989
# Crash & Burn (TV series)

Crash & Burn (stylized as Cra$h & Burn) is a Canadian television drama series created by Malcolm MacRury. The show takes place in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, where it was also filmed.
The series starred Luke Kirby as Jimmy Burn, a claims investigator for Protected Insurance.

## Characters
### Main cast

| Actor | Character |
| Luke Kirby | Jimmy Burn |
| Caroline Cave | Catherine Scott |
| Leela Savasta | Lucia Silva |
| Dan Duran | Man from Protected |
| Steve Bacic | Pavel Korkov |
| Judah Katz | Dick Dimaio |
| Paulino Nunes | Gord Papo |
| Inna Korobkina | Sabrina |
| Alan C. Peterson | Godjo |
| Jane Sowerby | Diana Vink |
| Carlos Diaz | Carlos |
| Catherine Burdon | Girl From Protected |
| Ramona Milano | Teresa |
| Genādijs Dolganovs | Anatole Moskawa |
| Toby McCallum | Teresa's baby |
| Elizabeth Hart | Chloe |
| Clark Johnson | Walker Hearn |
| Rick Roberts | Jay Pound |
# Vinogradets

Vinogradets (Bulgarian: Виноградец) is a village in located in the Septemvri Municipality of Pazardzhik Province, Bulgaria.
# Alagappa University

Alagappa University is a public university located in Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India. Originated from Alagappa Arts College, founded by Alagappa Chettiar in 1947, it was established in 1985 by an Act of the Tamil Nadu government. It was converted from a unitary type to an affiliating type by the Tamil Nadu Universities Act, 2002, with jurisdiction over arts and science colleges in the districts of Ramanathapuram district and Sivaganga district. The government colleges in the above districts have become the constituent colleges of Alagappa University.

## Rankings

The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) ranked Alagappa University 76th overall in India in 2024, and 30th among universities in 2023.
# Mount Finlayson

Mount Finlayson is a 419-metre (1,375 ft) mountain located on the border of Highlands and Langford, British Columbia, about 14 km northwest of Victoria.
Mount Finlayson is located within the Gowlland Range (part of the Vancouver Island Ranges). It is bordered by Goldstream Provincial Park and Gowlland Tod Provincial Park and forms an imposing feature looming above Saanich Inlet for those travelling south on the Malahat Drive portion of Highway 1. A steep trail leading up to the summit is easily accessible from Goldstream Park. There are also trails that link up to the summit from Bear Mountain.
From the top of the mountain there are views of the Greater Victoria area, Strait of Juan de Fuca, Olympic Mountain range and Mount Baker.
# Ahmadkar

Ahmadkar (Persian: احمدكر, also Romanized as Aḩmadkar) is a village in Zarrineh Rural District, Karaftu District, Divandarreh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 211, in 46 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Bastamlu

Bastamlu (Persian: بسطاملو) is a village in, and the capital of, Bastamlu Rural District of the Central District of Khoda Afarin County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 598 in 127 households, when it was in the former Khoda Afarin District of Kaleybar County. The following census in 2011 counted 563 people in 151 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Khoda Afarin County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 465 people in 142 households.
# Marat Arakelian

Marat Arsen Arakelian (Armenian: Մարատ Արսենի Առաքելյան) (Russian: Марат Арсенович Аракелян) (15 January 1929 – 20 January 1983) was an Armenian astronomer. Arakelian was a specialist in theoretical astrophysics and extragalactic astronomy. He is most noted for his catalog of “Galaxies of high surface brightness” (named Arakelian galaxies, Akn), a list of 621 objects with surface brightness at least 22.0 magnitude from an area of 1 sq. arc second. The Arakelian catalog has become a source in the study of active galactic nuclei.

## Early life and education

Arakelian was born in Goris, Syunik Province in the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic, a Soviet republic (now the Republic of Armenia). He attended the Yerevan State University (YSU) in the Physical-Mathematical Department and graduated in 1951. He was among the first YSU students specialized in astrophysics. Arakelian was assigned to the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory (BAO), where he worked first as assistant astronomer, and later as junior research associate. His postgraduate study at Leningrad State University (now Saint Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg) was completed in 1955, and in 1956 he successfully defended his Ph.D. thesis “Spectrophotometric investigation of Algol” under the supervision of Prof. Oleg Aleksandrovich Melnikov at LSU.

## Career

From 1957 to 1959, Arakelian combined his work with a senior teacher position at the Department of Astrophysics at Yerevan State University. Aralekian was a junior researcher and lectured at the Leningrad State University from 1960 to 1966. After being awarded the title of Associate Professor in 1966, Arakelian again joined the staff at Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory, combining his research with a position as lecturer at Yerevan. Together with L.V. Mirzoyan, A.T. Kalloghlian, and H.M. Tovmassian, he was the co-author of the textbook Astronomy for secondary schools (three editions in 1970, 1971, and 1973). In 1967, he became a senior researcher at the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory. In 1977, Arakelian defended his second doctoral thesis "Spectral observations and statistics of galaxies with active nuclei" at Moscow State University (MSU) and became a Doctor of Sciences. In 1982, he was elected the Chair of the Department of Astrophysics and Theoretical Physics of the Armenian State Pedagogical University named after Khachatur Abovian. Arakelian wrote an extended review on “Clusters of galaxies” in the book Problems of Extragalactic Astronomy (1981).
Prior to his death at the age of 54 on 20 January 1983 in Moscow, Arakelian devoted himself to research, publishing over 80 articles.
# Kozluk

Kozluk (Kurdish: Hezzo, Armenian: Հազզո, romanized: Hazzo) is a town and seat of Kozluk District in Batman Province, Turkey. The town had a population of 27,825 in 2021. The mayor is Mehmet Veysi Işık (AKP).
It is divided into the neighborhoods of Ağaçlık, Aşağı Güneşli, Bahçeli, Beşevler, Çaybaşı, Değirmendere, Hamam, İslambey, Kale, Karpuzlu, Kavaklı, Kemalpaşa, Komando, Köprübaşı, Pınarbaşı, Selahaddini Eyyübi, Şemdinağa, Tepecik, Tepeüstü, Yamaçlı, Yenimahalle, Yeşiltepe, Yolaltı, Yolüstü and Yukarı Güneşli.
# Anthony Rimington

Rear Admiral Anthony Kingsmil Rimington is a senior Royal Navy officer. He currently serves as Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff (Policy).

## Naval career

Educated at Sherborne School and Durham University, Rimington joined the Royal Navy in September 1991. He trained as a naval pilot and took part in the evacuation of personnel from Beirut in 2006. He became commanding officer of 702 Naval Air Squadron in 2012, planning team lead at UK Maritime Component Command in 2014 and Deputy Assistant Chief of Staff Navy Commitments in 2015. After that he became chief of staff to the Carrier Enabled Power Projection team in 2016 and station commander of RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk) in 2018. He was appointed Principal Staff Officer to the Chief of the Defence Staff in 2020 and, on promotion to rear admiral, he became Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff (Policy) in 2022.
# Gavahan

Gavahan (Persian: گاواهن, also Romanized as Gāvāhan; also known as Kāvāhīn) is a village in Keyvan Rural District, in the Central District of Khoda Afarin County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 82, in 19 families.
In the wake of the White Revolution (early 1960s) a clan of the Mohammad Khanlu tribe, comprising 50 households, used Gavahan as their winter quarters.
# San Lucas (Bolivia)

San Lucas is a town in the Chuquisaca Department of Bolivia.

## Climate

Climate data for San Lucas, elevation 3,055 m (10,023 ft), (1974–2015) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.1 (75.4) | 24.5 (76.1) | 25.1 (77.2) | 25.8 (78.4) | 24.9 (76.8) | 23.9 (75.0) | 23.6 (74.5) | 24.7 (76.5) | 24.8 (76.6) | 26.1 (79.0) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.3 (77.5) | 24.9 (76.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.5 (63.5) | 17.6 (63.7) | 17.7 (63.9) | 17.0 (62.6) | 13.8 (56.8) | 11.4 (52.5) | 11.5 (52.7) | 13.2 (55.8) | 15.2 (59.4) | 17.5 (63.5) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.2 (64.8) | 15.7 (60.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 11.1 (52.0) | 10.8 (51.4) | 10.4 (50.7) | 8.4 (47.1) | 2.9 (37.2) | −0.9 (30.4) | −0.6 (30.9) | 1.9 (35.4) | 5.8 (42.4) | 9.0 (48.2) | 10.6 (51.1) | 11.2 (52.2) | 6.7 (44.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 109.8 (4.32) | 94.9 (3.74) | 74.3 (2.93) | 19.6 (0.77) | 1.0 (0.04) | 0.6 (0.02) | 1.5 (0.06) | 4.2 (0.17) | 11.3 (0.44) | 30.5 (1.20) | 49.4 (1.94) | 87.8 (3.46) | 484.9 (19.09) |
| Average precipitation days | 13.0 | 9.9 | 8.2 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 4.2 | 5.8 | 9.6 | 56.9 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 66.4 | 66.7 | 64.4 | 59.2 | 52.8 | 51.6 | 52.1 | 50.9 | 53.1 | 53.7 | 59.0 | 62.3 | 57.7 |
| Source: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología de Bolivia ||||||||||||||
# Tandzaver

Tandzaver (Armenian: Տանձավեր) is a village in the Kapan Municipality of the Syunik Province in Armenia.

## Demographics

The Statistical Committee of Armenia reported its population was 212 in 2010, down from 263 at the 2001 census.

## Gallery

* WWII memorial
* Church
# Večići

Večići is a village in the Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kotor Varoš municipality of the Republika Srpska region in northwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina. It spread at Večićko polje (Večići's field), nearby the mouth of Cvrcka (in Vrbanja river).
Its population was reported to be 300 people in 2009, all of whom were Bosniaks. In 1992 there were 1,110. The narrower region is mainly populated by Serb people.
During the Bosnian War, the village was a pocket of Bosniak resistance against the Bosnian Serb forces of Ratko Mladić. It suffered severe damage at the hands of the Mladić forces, including destruction of the village mosque. In the aftermath of war, the American Refugee Committee organised construction of some new housing in the village and the government was attempting to encourage resettlement of the minority Muslim community in the area. The anthropologist Madelyn Iris noted that "No home had been left undamaged, and no extended family had been left entirely intact." Some of the villagers had died in a massacre at nearby Grabovica in November 1992 and 161 men and boys were killed in the village itself in the same month.

## Population

Večići population :
| Census Year | 2013 | 1991. | 1981. | 1971. |
| Bosniaks | 652 (94.9%) | 1.110 (63.64%) | 989 (95.46%) | 771 (95.18%) |
| Serbs | 7 (1%) | 409 (23.45%) | 1 (0.09%) | 0 |
| Croats | 25 (3.6%) | 221 (12.67%) | 46 (4.44%) | 37 (4.56%) |
| Yugoslavs | - | 1 (0.05%) | 0 | 1 (0.12%) |
| Others | 3 (0.4%) | 3 (0.17%) | 0 | 1 (0.12%) |
| Total | 687 | 1,744 | 1,036 | 810 |
# Csanád County (medieval)

The Csanád County or Chanad County or (Latin: Comitatus Chanadiensis) was a county of the Kingdom of the medieval Kingdom of Hungary. It was established after Csanád (the eponymous founder) had defeated Ajtony, and the bishopric of Csanád was founded in the 11th century.

## History

It was established after Magyar nobleman Csanád (the eponymous founder) had defeated Ajtony, who had ruled over the region now known as Banat (in Romania and Serbia). At urbs Morisena, which was given the name of Csanád, a Roman Catholic bishopric was immediately founded, headed by Gerard. By that time Csanád had been baptized and become the head of the royal county (comitatus) organized around the fortress at Csanád.
Since 1526, the county was controlled by the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom. During the Ottoman campaign in 1551-1552, the county was conquered and its territory was incorporated into the newly formed Sanjak of Çanad, within the Temeşvar Eyalet.
# R-25.1 regional road (Montenegro)

R-25.1 regional road (Montenegrin: Regionalni put R-25.1) is a Montenegrin roadway. It serves as a connection from R-25 regional road to bottom of the stairs that lead to top of Lovćen and Mausoleum of Njegoš.

## History

In November 2019, the Government of Montenegro published bylaw on categorisation of state roads. With new categorisation, R-25.1 regional road was created from municipal road.

## Major intersections

| Municipality | Location | km | mi | Destinations |
| Cetinje | Međuvršje | 0 | 0.0 | R-25 – Cetinje, Kotor |
| Cetinje | Lovćen | 3 | 1.9 | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Meruzhan Artsruni

Meruzhan Artsruni (Armenian: Մերուժան Արծրունի Meružan Arcruni, also spelled Merujan, Ardzruni, Artzruni, Artsrouni; died 371 or 380/1) was a 4th-century nakharar (Armenian feudal lord) from the Artsruni family.
When the Persian king Shapur II invaded Armenia in the 360s, Meruzhan, his brother-in-law Vahan Mamikonian, and several other Armenian lords renounced Christianity for Zoroastrianism and defected to Persia. Meruzhan helped Shapur's army capture Tigranocerta and raid the districts of Arzanene, Ingilene, Mzur in Upper Armenia, Sophene and Acilisene, where they captured Ani-Kamakh and desecrated the graves of the Armenian Arsacid kings. The Armenian king Arshak II fled west to Asia Minor, while sparapet (generalissimo) Vasak Mamikonian was left to defend the central province of Ayrarat alone. Arsaces and Vasak would later be captured by Shapur by deception; Vasak was put to death and Arsaces committed suicide or was executed in Anhush Berd.
Meruzhan is seen as a traitor in the classical Armenian histories. It is said that he was promised riches and governorship by Shapur and was given Shapur's sister as wife. James R. Russell believes Meruzhan to have been the dynastic ruler of Sophene who saw himself as a ruler exercising his lawful powers to counter the growth of Christianity. According to Moses of Chorene, Meruzhan was put to death by Smbat Bagratuni in Kogovit following the Battle of Bagavan in 371, where the Roman-Armenian army defeated the Persians. Faustus of Byzantium, however, reports that Meruzhan was killed several years later by Manuel Mamikonian's men after attacking Armenia with an Iranian army.
# Tapauá River

The Tapauá River (Portuguese: Rio Tapauá) is a river of Amazonas state in north-western Brazil. It is a left tributary of the Purus River.
The river flows through the Juruá-Purus moist forests ecoregion.
# Primary cyclic group

In mathematics, a primary cyclic group is a group that is both a cyclic group and a p-primary group for some prime number p. That is, it is a cyclic group of order p$^m$, C$_{pm}$, for some prime number p, and natural number m.
Every finite abelian group G may be written as a finite direct sum of primary cyclic groups, as stated in the fundamental theorem of finite abelian groups:
    $G=\bigoplus _{1\leq i\leq n}\mathrm {C} _{{p_{i}}^{m_{i}}}.$
This expression is essentially unique: there is a bijection between the sets of groups in two such expressions, which maps each group to one that is isomorphic.
Primary cyclic groups are characterised among finitely generated abelian groups as the torsion groups that cannot be expressed as a direct sum of two non-trivial groups. As such they, along with the group of integers, form the building blocks of finitely generated abelian groups.
The subgroups of a primary cyclic group are linearly ordered by inclusion. The only other groups that have this property are the quasicyclic groups.

## Refererences

* ↑ Kuhlmann, Salma; Kapla, Itay. "MODEL THEORY – EXERCISE 11" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-05-06. Retrieved 2024-11-03.
* This group theory-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Movchan

Movchan (Ukrainian: Мовчан) is a surname of Ukrainian-language origin.
* Iryna Movchan (born 1990), Ukrainian figure skater
* Julian Movchan (1913–2002), Ukrainian-American writer
* Oleksiy Movchan (born 1994), Ukrainian politician
* Olena Movchan (born 1976), Ukrainian trampoline gymnast
* Pavlo Movchan (born 1939), Ukrainian poet
* Valery Movchan (born 1959), Soviet cyclist
# Department of Education (Australia, 2013–14)

The Australian Department of Education was a department of the Australian Government charged with the responsibility for national policies and programs to help Australians access quality and affordable childcare; early childhood education, school education, post-school, higher education, international education and academic research. The head of the department was the Secretary of the Department of Education, Lisa Paul AO PSM, who reported to the Minister for Education, the Hon Christopher Pyne MP, the Assistant Minister for Education, the Hon Sussan Ley MP, and the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Education, Senator the Hon Scott Ryan.

## History

The department was formed by way of an Administrative Arrangements Order issued on 18 September 2013 and replaced the functions previously performed by the Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations (DEEWR). DEEWR was formed in 2007 and absorbed the former Department of Education, Science and Training and the former Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.
The department was dissolved by way of an Administrative Arrangements Order issued on 23 December 2014 and superseded by the Department of Education and Training.

## Operational activities

The functions of the department were broadly classified into the following matters:
* Schools education policy and programs, including vocational education and training in schools, but excluding migrant adult education
* Schooling transitions policy and programs including career pathways
* Education and training transitions policy and programs
* Youth affairs and programs, including youth transitions
* Early childhood and childcare policy and programs
* Co-ordination of early childhood development policy and responsibilities
* Higher education policy, regulation and programs
* Policy, coordination and support for international education
# Luys foundation

Luys Foundation (Armenian: Լույս Հիմնադրամ) is an Armenian foundation that is tasked with developing Armenia by creating a stronger presence of Armenia among world's leading creative thinkers and innovators. Its mission is threefold: Learn, Do, Co-Create. The first one aims at increasing the number of Armenian students at world's leading universities by providing financial support and mentoring to prospective students. The "Do" part uses the knowledge and connections of Luys scholars to develop Armenia. The "Co-Create" part mobilizes the youth to seek and find solutions to real-world problems through co-creation and innovative approaches.
# Hirnyk (surname)

Hirnyk (Ukrainian: Гірник) is a surname of Ukrainian origin. It literally means a miner (occupation).

## Notable Hirnyks

* Oleksa Hirnyk (1912–1978), Hero of Ukraine, a Soviet dissident, burned himself in protest against Russification