OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emergency gas service

Emergency gas service (Russian: аварийная газовая служба, Latinized:avariynaya gazovaya sluzhba) is an emergency service in many cities of Russia and some other countries of the former Soviet Union. Similar emergency services exist also in other countries, eg. in Poland (Polish: pogotowie gazowe).

## History

The history of service goes back to 20th century during Soviet period. In the USSR, a division was launched within militarized organizations of gas rescuers (included in the general gas rescue service of the chemical industry), non-military (they were a division of the organization) and voluntary. In 1992, due to the abolition of the all-Union ministries, the activities of the Directorate of paramilitary guards and mining and rescue units were discontinued and gas rescue services of enterprises became independent.
The term militarized was encountered in the regulations adopted in 1997. Wearing of uniforms and observance of military discipline were envisaged. The term ceased to be used in 2003.

## Duties

Emergency gas service response unit has the following responsibilities:
* promptly identify the circumstances that have developed as a result of an emergency;
* take immediate steps to determine the cause of an emergency and take measures for their elimination or localization.
The EGS may perform the following preventive actions free of charge:
* check the density of gas pipelines, gas appliances and devices using gas at the operating pressure;
* repackaging flange and threaded joints and shut-off devices with replacement of sealing materials.
* elimination of gas leaks, including the carrying out of rehabilitation works on the gas supply system,
* verification of compliance with the installation of gas appliances and equipment, construction of premises, laying gas pipelines building code requirements, design and operating rules;
* checking the flue and air ducts for the presence of thrust;
* check the availability of free access to gas pipelines, gas appliances and devices, as well as in basements and attics, where the pipelines are laid;
* verification of the suitability for use (operation) of gas appliances and devices and disable devices that are not suitable for use.

## When to notify EGS

Source:
* Odor of gas
* Reduced or increased gas pressure
* Sudden gas shutoff or cut on gas to gas appliances in without warning by employees
* Operation of gas appliances in one area interferes with the operation of gas appliances in another area
* Any explosion or fire.

## Phone number

The emergency telephone number is 04 or 104 depending on location.

## Vehicle

Russian EGS vehicles are painted in accordance with GOST R 50574-2002 (ГОСТ Р 50574-2002 г) which requires an overall lemon-yellow with contrasting red doors, red bumpers, red front and rear vertical stripes and red horizontal side stripes.
They may be fitted with blue lights and sirens.
* Emergency gas service UAZ-3909
* PAZ-672 Command Bus in Moscow
* Two ZIL-130's of Ukrainian emergency gas service. The second one has a ZIL-131 cabin
* Volkswagen Crafter of the emergency gas service in Izmail, Ukraine
# Royal Palace, Tonga

The Royal Palace of the Kingdom of Tonga is located in the northwest of the capital, Nukuʻalofa, close to the Pacific Ocean. The wooden Palace, which was built in 1867, is the official residence of the King of Tonga. The palace is not open to the public, but it is easily visible from the waterfront.

## Overview

In line with the deference Tongans have for the Royal Family, poets almost never refer to the palace (pālasi) by name, but use heliaki or allegoric references like: Fanga-tapu ("sacred beach", for the stretch of shoreline fronting the building); Loto-ʻā ("inside the fence"); ʻĀ-maka ("stone fence"); and Hangai Tokelau ("north-wind-against"), the name of a tree near the kitchen, and so forth.
The old, metre-high stone fence was so sacred to the king that none would dare sit on it, let alone cross it. However, after 1990, King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV had a 3-metre high grid fence erected. After 2000, some people broke through the gates with trucks, prompting the installation of iron bars to secure the gates.

### Other royal residences

The King and royal family have several more palaces to choose from. There is a palace in Fuaʻamotu, as well as Kauvai near Longoteme, Liukava ("revolution") in Kolovai, and both Tufumāhina and Vila (villa) between Koloua and Pea.
Vila was built by Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa in the 1990s, who lived there upon his accession as King George Tupou V, far away from any neighbours. Since his death, that palace has remained largely unused, but in 2010 major renovations were conducted. A new fence was erected and new wings added to house the Tongan National Archives on one side, and offices of the Privy Council of Tonga on the other side. It is expected that the present king will also hold royal audiences there again, instead of the now-deserted residence of the former British High Commissioner.
There is Tauʻakipulu palace on Lifuka in Haʻapai, Fangatongo ("mangrove beach") near Talau on Vavaʻu, and residences in Niuafoʻou and Niuatoputapu. The palace of ʻEua is just north of the harbour in Taʻanga. In the 1980s, King Taufa'ahau Tupou IV had a new palace built on a mountaintop near Houma, but it was unused and by around 1990 only the artistically made bathtub remained, overgrown by weeds and disappearing sometime around 2000.

## Significant events

In February 2017, a vigil marked by choral singing and small fires was held at the perimeter of the Royal Palace on the eve of the funeral of queen mother Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe, who died on 19 February.
# Chamum-e Bughar

Chamum-e Bughar (Persian: چموم بوغار, also Romanized as Chamūm-e Būghār; also known as Būghār, Cham-e Qāẕī, Chamūm-e Yek, and Shākheh-ye Kūpāl-e Do) is a village in Howmeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 59, in 18 families.
# Oleksandr Snizhko

Oleksandr Vadymovych Snizhko (Ukrainian: Олександр Вадимович Сніжко; born 20 August 1996) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays for Podillya Khmelnytskyi.

## Career

Snizhko is a product of the Kryvbas and Dnipro Youth Sport Schools.
After playing for Ukrainian clubs in the different levels, in July 2017 he signed a contract with a new created SC Dnipro-1 from the Ukrainian Second League.
# Results of the 1982 South Australian state election (Legislative Council)

South Australian state election, 6 November, 1982 Legislative Council
<< 1979–1985 >> :
| Enrolled voters | Enrolled voters | 871,215 | | | | |
| Votes cast | Votes cast | 808,363 | | Turnout | 92.8 | +0.2 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 81,400 | | Informal | 10.1 | +5.7 |
| Summary of votes by party |||||||
| Party | Party | Primary votes | % | Swing | Seats won | Seats held |
| | Labor | 345,936 | 47.6 | +7.9 | 5 | 9 |
| | Liberal | 301,090 | 41.4 | –9.2 | 5 | 11 |
| | Democrats | 40,405 | 5.6 | –0.9 | 1 | 2 |
| | National | 14,514 | 2.0 | +0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| | Communist | 11,837 | 1.6 | +1.6 | 0 | 0 |
| | Other | 13,181 | 1.8 | * | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 726,963 | | | 11 | 22 |
This is a list of results for the Legislative Council at the 1982 South Australian state election.

## Continuing members

The following MLCs were not up for re-election this year.
| Member | Party | Term |
| John Burdett | Liberal | 1979–1985 |
| Legh Davis | Liberal | 1979–1985 |
| Ren DeGaris | Liberal | 1979–1985 |
| Trevor Griffin | Liberal | 1979–1985 |
| Robert Ritson | Liberal | 1979–1985 |
| Arthur Whyte | Liberal | 1979–1985 |
| Gordon Bruce | Labor | 1979–1985 |
| Brian Chatterton | Labor | 1979–1985 |
| Cec Creedon | Labor | 1979–1985 |
| Barbara Wiese | Labor | 1979–1985 |
| Lance Milne | Democrats | 1979–1985 |

## Election results

1982 South Australian state election: Legislative Council :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Quota | Quota | Quota | 60,581 | | |
| | Labor | 1. Chris Sumner (elected 1) 2. Anne Levy (elected 3) 3. John Cornwall (elected 5) 4. Frank Blevins (elected 7) 5. John Phillips 6. Mario Feleppa (elected 9) 7. Colleen Hutchison 8. Terry Roberts 9. Michael Marinos 10. Myles McCallum 11. Kenneth Case | 345,936 | 47.6 | +7.9 |
| | Liberal | 1. Murray Hill (elected 2) 2. Martin Cameron (elected 4) 3. Diana Laidlaw (elected 6) 4. Peter Dunn (elected 8) 5. Bruce Edwards 6. Kent Andrew 7. Rob Lucas (elected 10) | 301,090 | 41.4 | -9.2 |
| | Democrats | 1. Ian Gilfillan (elected 11) 2. Donald Chisholm 3. Peter Adamson 4. John Longhurst 5. Carolyn Tan 6. Robert Manhire 7. Raymond Buttery 8. Patricia Shortridge 9. Doone Lee 10. Martin Holt 11. Stuart Brasted | 40,405 | 5.6 | -0.9 |
| | National | 1. Warwick Dunkley 2. Pamela Ross 3. Robin Dixon-Thompson 4. Raymond Farrelly | 14,514 | 2.0 | +0.9 |
| | Communist | 1. Peter Murphy 2. Alan Bone | 11,837 | 1.6 | +1.6 |
| | Group F | 1. Norm Foster 2. Graham Jamieson | 7,740 | 1.1 | +1.1 |
| | Independent | Mark Eckermann | 2,602 | 0.4 | +0.4 |
| | Independent | Ted Dunstan | 2,109 | 0.3 | +0.3 |
| | Libertarian | Charmaine Rogers | 730 | 0.1 | +0.1 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 726,963 | 89.9 | −5.7 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 81,400 | 10.1 | +5.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 808,363 | 92.8 | +0.2 |
# Yushi Mizobuchi

Yushi Mizobuchi (溝渕 雄志, Mizobuchi Yushi, born July 20, 1994) is a Japanese former football player who played as a full-back.

## Career

Yushi Mizobuchi joined J2 League club JEF United Chiba in 2017.
Mizobuchi officially announced retirement from football in earlier 2023, after 6 years of professional career.

## Club statistics

Updated to 7 August 2022.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2017 | JEF United Chiba | J2 League | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| 2018 | JEF United Chiba | J2 League | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| 2019 | Matsumoto Yamaga FC | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | Tochigi SC | J2 League | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 0 |
| 2021 | JEF United | J2 League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2021 | Tochigi SC | J2 League | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 82 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 84 | 0 |
# Gâlgău

Gâlgău (Hungarian: Galgó) is a commune located in Sălaj County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of nine villages: Bârsău Mare (Nagyborszó), Căpâlna (Csicsókápolna), Chizeni (Közfalu), Dobrocina (Döbörcsény), Fodora (Oláhfodorháza), Frâncenii de Piatră (Kőfrinkfalva), Gâlgău, Glod (Szamossósmező) and Gura Vlădesei (Vlegyászatanya). In 2011 the total population was 2456.

## Sights

* Wooden church of Gâlgău (constructed in 1658)
* Wooden church of Bârsău Mare (constructed in 1690)
* Wooden church of Fodora (constructed in 1817)
# Kashkuiyeh, Hormozgan

Kashkuiyeh (Persian: كشكوييه, also Romanized as Kashkū’īyeh) is a village in Dar Agah Rural District, in the Central District of Hajjiabad County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 239, in 66 families.
# Alexander Arabadjiev

Alexander Arabadjiev (Bulgarian: Александър Арабаджиев) (born 1949) is a Bulgarian lawyer and is a judge at the Court of Justice of the European Union.
He graduated with legal studies (St Kliment Ohridski University, Sofia); Judge at the District Court, Blagoevgrad (1975–83); Judge at the Regional Court, Blagoevgrad (1983–86); Judge at the Supreme Court (1986–91); Judge at the Constitutional Court (1991-2000); member of the European Commission of Human Rights (1997–99); member of the European Convention on the Future of Europe (2002–03); member of the National Assembly (2001–06); Observer at the European Parliament; Judge at the Court of Justice since 12 January 2007.
# Lansallos

Lansallos (Latin: Lansalux; Cornish: Lansalwys, meaning St Salwys' church) is a village in the civil parish of Polperro in south Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated between Polruan and Polperro about 5 miles (8 km) east of Fowey in Liskeard Registration District.
Lansallos forms an ecclesiastical parish, including the hamlets of Landaviddy and Raphael, and lies on the South West Coast Path near Polperro. The civil parish is bordered by Looe to the east, Pelynt to the north and Lanteglos-by-Fowey to the west, whilst the ecclesiastical parish is nowadays combined with Talland its neighbour to the east forming a joint benefice. Its population in the 2001 census was 1,584, including Bocaddon and increasing to 1,592 at the 2011 census.

## History and notable buildings

Lansallos is mentioned in the Domesday Book (1086) as the manor of Lansalhas; it was one of 28 manors held by Richard from Robert, Count of Mortain. There was one hide of land and land for 5 ploughs. There were 2 ploughs, 3 serfs, 2 villeins and 2 smallholders. There were 30 acres of pasture, 34 sheep and 11 other beasts. The value of the manor was 10 shillings.
Lansallos takes its name from a monastery dedicated to St Salwys: this ancient parish has an ecclesiastical Rector, whose church is dedicated to St Ildierna (in Latin: Sanctus Heldrenus), situated in the historic village at OS Grid ref SX172515.
Lansallos parish church as it exists today was built in the 15th century and consists of a chancel, nave of six bays, north and south aisles (the north aisle is incomplete and ends with a pre-existing north transept wall), south porch and west tower. This building was preceded by a Norman church and its rededication is recorded in 1321. The chronicler William Worcester, when visiting Fowey, recorded that the church contained the remains of St Hyldren, reputedly a bishop; however documentary evidence indicates that the parish patron saint was female. St Hyldren's feast was February 1. The advowson was a rectory formerly belonging to the Hywysche family whose seat at "Rathwylle" (Raphael) had its own chapel, mentioned in 1332. The church's features of interest include the good carved wagon roofs, the square Norman font ornamented with a "tree of life", 16th-century benches and bench ends, of which 34 remain, and its Jacobean vestment cupboards. A rare contemporary slate memorial tablet survives commemorating Margaret Smith (died 1579), the work of the stonemason, Peter Crocker. In 2005 a fire started in the northern aisle of the church, causing serious damage to the building.
A track leads down from the village to Lansallos Cove. The base of the track has been cut through the slate rock and there are visible wheel ruts. This indicates track was heavily used, possibly to collect sand and seaweed to be used as fertiliser, and possibly for smuggling.
A cross now in the churchyard was mentioned by Arthur Langdon (1896) as being in a field west of the churchyard. In 1919 the rector had it erected in the churchyard.
# Bristol Tramp

The Bristol Tramp was a British steam-powered passenger and airmail transport aircraft designed by the Bristol Aeroplane Company. It was built but never flew.

## Development

The Tramp was a development of Bristol's earlier Pullman passenger aircraft. In 1919, Frank Barnwell entered discussions with the Royal Mail Steam Packet Company about the feasibility of using flying boats as auxiliaries to ocean liners. The Royal Mail Steam Packet Company had very limited experience with internal combustion engines, but long-term and deep knowledge of steam turbine powerplants, and so suggested the use of a steam turbine to power the aircraft. As Bristol's heavy bomber, the Braemar – the progenitor of the Pullman – had originally been designed to have a central engine room with driveshafts to wing-mounted propellers, the Pullman seemed a suitable candidate as a testbed for the installation of a steam turbine engine room.
The powerplant was to consist of two 1,500 hp (1,120 kW) steam turbines of the Ljungstrøm type, with closed-circuit high-pressure flash boilers. The unprecedented 3,000 hp (2,240 kW) would be delivered though driveshafts and clutches to four-bladed tractor propellers mounted on each middle wing (the Braemar/Pullman/Tramp family were triplanes). In the end, the only problem encountered with the steam turbine itself was that it delivered far too much power for the Tramp airframe, which had been designed to handle the 1,600 hp (1,190 kW) of four 400 hp (300 kW) Liberty L-12 engines. The main problem turned out to be designing a reliable lightweight closed-circuit boiler and condenser.
Two examples of the Tramp were completed in 1921, powered by four 230 hp (170 kW) Siddeley Puma piston engines, but the power transmission system, particularly the clutches, gave continual trouble, and neither ever flew. They were moved to Farnborough in 1922 where they were used as ground test rigs for several years.
The Tramp Boat was a proposed flying boat development of the Tramp.

## Variants
### Type 37 Tramp

    Experimental steam-powered triplanes, originally described as spares carriers with four 230 hp (172 kW) Siddeley Puma engines in a central engine room. Two built but never flown.

### Type 44 Tramp Boat

    Proposed triplane flying-boat variant.

## Specifications (Tramp with Puma engines)

Data from Bristol Aircraft since 1910
General characteristics
* Crew: 3
* Length: 60 ft (18 m)
* Wingspan: 96 ft (29 m)
* Height: 20 ft (6.1 m)
* Wing area: 2,284 sq ft (212.2 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 12,809 lb (5,810 kg)
* Gross weight: 18,795 lb (8,525 kg)
* Powerplant: 4 × Siddeley Puma 6-cylinder water-cooled in-line piston engines, 230 hp (170 kW) each
             In lieu of the 1,500 hp (1,119 kW) Lungstrøm steam turbine
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch pusher and tractor propellers
# United Protestant Church in Belgium

The United Protestant Church in Belgium (VPKB/EPUB) is a minority Christian church in Belgium, where the majority of the population is Catholic. It is the largest Protestant denomination in the country. The name of the church in Dutch is Verenigde Protestantse Kerk in België (VPKB) and in French is l'Église Protestante Unie de Belgique (EPUB). The church has about 50,000 members.
The current president of the church is Steven Fuite. The offices of the church are at Brogniezstraat or Rue Brogniez in Anderlecht (Brussels). The church is a member of the Conference of European Churches and the World Communion of Reformed Churches. In 2015, the church voted to ordain openly gay and lesbian pastors. Ordination of women and blessings of same-sex marriages are allowed.
# Hardianus Lakudu

Hardianus Lakudu (born March 7, 1992) is an Indonesian professional basketball player for Dewa United Banten of the Indonesian Basketball League (IBL). He has won four championships with the Satria Muda Pertamina, and won the Finals Most Valuable Player award in the 2021 IBL season.

## Club career

After winning the 2021 Indonesian Basketball League (IBL) Championship and winning the Most Valuable Player award. Hardianus Lakudu became a restricted free agent in summer 2021. SM Pertamina's management had already started talks about a new contract during the season. The club was ready to offer Hardianus a salary raise. Yet, Hardianus' travels with the Indonesian national team and the death of his father delayed the contract extension talks.

## Personal life

Lakudu is the older brother of Lucky Abdi Pasondok, where they both play for Dewa United Banten.

## National team career

He has been a member of the Indonesia national team.

## Career statistics

| † | Denotes seasons in which Lakudu won an IBL championship |
| * | Led the league |

### NBL/IBL
#### Regular season

| Years | Teams | League | GP | Min | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2014-15 | Satria Muda Pertamina Jakarta | NBL | 30 | - | 42.8 | 27.5 | 48.9 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 5.1 |

#### Playoffs

| Years | Teams | League | GP | Min | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2014-15 | Satria Muda Pertamina Jakarta | NBL | 4 | - | 27.7 | 14.2 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 |
# Helen Caird

Helen Caird is a Scottish curler.
She competed as the skip of Team Scotland at the 1981 World Women's Championship, where she finished in sixth place. She was the skip of Scotland at the 1981 European Championships, where she finished in seventh place. She is a 1981 Scottish Women's champion curler and 1988 Scottish Senior champion curler.
In the 1985–1986 season she was a president of Scottish Curling Ladies Branch.

## Teams
### Women's

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Events |
| 1980–81 | Helen Caird | Rae Gray | Sheena Hay | Helen Watson | SWCC 1981 WCC 1981 (6th) |
| 1981–82 | Helen Caird | Rae Gray | Sheena Hay | Helen Watson | ECC 1981 (7th) |
| 1987–88 | Helen Caird | Isobel Roy | Jean Fairlie | Betty Scott | SSCC 1988 |
# Shohei Moriyasu

Shohei Moriyasu (森保 翔平, Moriyasu Shohei, born August 17, 1991) is a former Japanese professional footballer. His father is Hajime Moriyasu, a former international football player and the current manager of the Japan national football team. His brother Keigo played as a striker for Edgeworth in the National Premier Leagues Northern NSW.

## Playing career

Shohei Moriyasu played for J2 League club; Kamatamare Sanuki from 2014 to 2015.He played as a defender.
# Dellwood Reservoir

Dellwood Reservoir is a reservoir in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan in the Rural Municipality of Usborne No. 310. The reservoir was built along the course of Dellwood Brook as part of South Saskatchewan River Project. That project, originating at Gardiner Dam of Lake Diefenbaker, involved the building of aqueducts and a series of reservoirs to supply water for irrigation, consumption, and industry. The reservoir is about 22 kilometres (14 mi) north-east of the town of Watrous and access is from Highway 668.

## Description

Dellwood Reservoir is the terminal, or final, reservoir in the Saskatoon Southeast Water Supply System (SSEWSS) that originates at Lake Diefenbaker. The other reservoirs upstream in the system include Broderick Reservoir, Brightwater Reservoir, Indi Lake, Blackstrap Lake, Bradwell Reservoir, and Zelma Reservoir. Dellwood Reservoir supplies water to the Nutrien Lanigan Potash mine and the communities of Guernsey and Lanigan.
Besides the canal, the other significant inflow is Dellwood Brook. Dellwood Brook originates north of the reservoir and flows south into the north end. The canal flows into the east side of the reservoir. Dellwood Brook flows out at from a spillway at the east end of the dam and carries on in a south-easterly direction where it meets up with Lanigan Creek. Lanigan Creek flows south into Last Mountain Lake.

## Dellwood Brook Dam

Dellwood Brook Dam, which is at the southern end of Dellwood Reservoir, was built across Dellwood Brook in 1967. The dam is 9.4 metres (31 ft) high and the reservoir has a capacity of 5,674 dam$^3$ (4,600 acre⋅ft). Dellwood Brook flows out from a spillway at the dam's eastern end. The dam and reservoir are owned and operated by the Saskatchewan Water Security Agency. In the summer of 2024, upgrades to the dam were begun that included a new radial gate.

## Fish species

Fish commonly found in Dellwood Reservoir include walleye, northern pike, perch, and common carp. In 2019, it was stocked with 200,000 walleye fry.
# Sisters Minor

Sisters Minor (Latin: Sorores Minores) may refer to:
* Order of Saint Clare (Poor Clares)
* Sisters Minor of Mary Immaculate