OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1969–70 European Cup Winners' Cup

The 1969–70 season of the European Cup Winners' Cup was the 10th edition of European football's secondary competition. Defending champions Slovan Bratislava were eliminated in the First Round by Dinamo Zagreb. English club Manchester City defeated Polish club Górnik Zabrze 2–1 in the final for their first and only Cup Winners' Cup title.
The result was City's lone European triumph for more than 50 years, until their victory in the 2022–23 UEFA Champions League.

## Preliminary round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| SK Rapid Wien | 1–1 (a) | Torpedo Moscow | 0–0 | 1–1 |

### Second leg

1–1 on aggregate, Rapid Wien won on away goals.

## First round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Dukla Prague | 1–2 | Marseille | 1–0 | 0–2 (aet) |
| Dinamo Zagreb | 3–0 | Slovan Bratislava | 3–0 | 0–0 |
| Norrköping | 5–2 | Sliema Wanderers | 5–1 | 0–1 |
| Shamrock Rovers | 2–4 | Schalke 04 | 2–1 | 0–3 |
| 1. FC Magdeburg | 2–1 | MTK Hungária | 1–0 | 1–1 (aet) |
| Académica | 1–0 | KuPS | 0–0 | 1–0 |
| Lierse | 11–1 | APOEL | 10–1 | 1–0 |
| Athletic Bilbao | 3–6 | Manchester City | 3–3 | 0–3 |
| Ards | 1–3 | Roma | 0–0 | 1–3 |
| Rapid Wien | 3–6 | PSV Eindhoven | 1–2 | 2–4 |
| Göztepe | 6–2 | Union Luxembourg | 3–0 | 3–2 |
| Mjøndalen | 2–12 | Cardiff City | 1–7 | 1–5 |
| ÍBV | 0–8 | Levski-Spartak | 0–4 | 0–4 |
| Frem | 2–2 (a) | St. Gallen | 2–1 | 0–1 |
| Olympiacos | 2–7 | Górnik Zabrze | 2–2 | 0–5 |
| Rangers | 2–0 | Steaua București | 2–0 | 0–0 |

### Second leg

Lierse won 11-1 on aggregate.
Rangers won 2–0 on aggregate.
Académica won 1–0 on aggregate.

## Second round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Marseille | 1–3 | Dinamo Zagreb | 1–1 | 0–2 |
| Norrköping | 0–1 | Schalke 04 | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| 1. FC Magdeburg | 1–2 | Académica | 1–0 | 0–2 |
| Lierse | 0–8 | Manchester City | 0–3 | 0–5 |
| Roma | (c) 1–1 | PSV Eindhoven | 1–0 | 0–1 |
| Göztepe | 3–1 | Cardiff City | 3–0 | 0–1 |
| Levski-Spartak | 4–0 | St. Gallen | 4–0 | 0–0 |
| Górnik Zabrze | 6–2 | Rangers | 3–1 | 3–1 |

### Second leg

Académica won 2–1 on aggregate.

## Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Dinamo Zagreb | 1–4 | Schalke 04 | 1–3 | 0–1 |
| Académica | 0–1 | Manchester City | 0–0 | 0–1 (aet) |
| Roma | 2–0 | Göztepe | 2–0 | 0–0 |
| Levski-Spartak | 4–4 (a) | Górnik Zabrze | 3–2 | 1–2 |

### Second leg

Manchester City won 1–0 on aggregate.

## Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Play-off |
| Schalke 04 | 2–5 | Manchester City | 1–0 | 1–5 |
| Roma | 3–3 | Górnik Zabrze | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1–1 (c) |

### Second leg

3–3 on aggregate.
Manchester City won 5–2 on aggregate.

### Play-off

Górnik Zabrze won on a coin toss.
# Lashsar

Lashsar (Persian: لش سر) is a village in Kelardasht-e Gharbi Rural District, Kelardasht District, Chalus County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 126, in 36 families.
# The Climber (1975 film)

The Climber (Italian: L'ambizioso) is a 1975 Italian crime drama film written and directed by Pasquale Squitieri and starring Joe Dallesandro.

## Cast

* Joe Dallesandro as Aldo, The Climber
* Stefania Casini as Luciana
* Raymond Pellegrin as Don Enrico
* Benito Artesi as Ciriaco
* Ferdinando Murolo as Carlo
* Tony Askin as Man On Train
* Giovanni Cianfriglia as Gianni
* Lorenzo Piani as Bernard

## Release

The Climber was released in Italy on 18 February 1975, where it was distributed by Titanus. The film grossed a total of 638,368,060 Italian lire.
# Bloc for Social Democracy

The Bloc for Social Democracy (French: Bloc pour la Social-Démocratie, BSD) was a political party in Benin led by Michel Magnide.

## History

In the 1991 parliamentary elections the party ran in an alliance with the Alliance for Social Democracy. The alliance received 3.5% of the vote, winning three seats.
It contested the 1999 elections as part of the UDES Alliance, alongside the Democratic Union for Economic and Social Development, the MCP, the CND and the National Salvation Front. The alliance failed to win a seat.
# Neo Planet

Neo Planet is a Japanese simulation video game for the PlayStation. The game was developed by Map Japan and published by GungHo Online Entertainment and Map Japan. It was released in Japan on July 5, 1996. The game was rereleased in Japan for the PlayStation 3 on November 13, 2013, and in the United States on May 20, 2014.
The player must create and build a new land while maintaining ecological equilibrium.
# Julius Adam

Julius Anton Adam, known as "Cats Adam", (German: Katzen-Adam; 18 May 1852 – 23 February 1913) was a German genre painter and animalier specialising in pictures of cats.

## Life

Julius Adam was a member of the important Adam family of Munich artists. His grandfather was Albrecht Adam, his uncles were Benno, Franz and Eugen Adam, and his cousin Emil Adam, all painters. His father, also called Julius Adam (1821–1874), was primarily a lithographer and photographer. At first Adam (the son) was occupied with landscape photography and worked for his father's business in Rio de Janeiro but later returned to Munich and settled down as a genre painter.
Initially Adam was a pupil of Prof. Michael Echter (1812–1879), later of Wilhelm von Diez (1839–1907) at the Akademie der Bildenden Künste in Munich. He began producing his successful cat pictures in 1882, the international popularity of which caused the high quality of his other work to be somewhat overlooked.
He married his first cousin Amalie, daughter of his uncle Benno, but they had no children.

## Grave

According to the inscription on the monument of Julius Adam's grandfather, Albrecht Adam (1786 – 1862), in the Alter Südfriedhof in Munich (Gräberfeld 27 - Reihe 1 - Platz 25/26), Julius's grave is next to it, but the cemetery registers have no record of the burial.
# Chah Qanbar

Chah Qanbar (Persian: چاه قنبر, also Romanized as Chāh Qanbar) is a village in Gavkan Rural District, in the Central District of Rigan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 111, in 21 families.
# Margot Zuidhof

Margot Zuidhof (born 12 May 1992) is a Dutch field hockey player. Zuidhof played for HC Helmond and THC Hurley; she currently plays for SV Kampong.
Zuidhof made her debut for the Netherlands national team in January 2017 in a friendly match against Spain. She won the gold medal at the 2018 Champions Trophy in Changzhou, China.
# David Chingunji

David "Samwimbila" Chingunji (born in 1945, died in 1970) served as a top commander in the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA), who became pro-Western rebels in the subsequent Angolan Civil War (1975–2002). David Chingunji was the nephew of Tito Chingunji, who served as the foreign secretary of Angola's UNITA rebel movement in the 1980s and early 1990s.

## Death and aftermath

David Chingunji died when UNITA forces tried to ambush Portuguese forces in 1970. Some said UNITA leader Jonas Savimbi, fearing a competitor for control of UNITA, ordered Chingunji's assassination, alleging Chingunji had opposed the planned ambush but Savimbi insisted. Some witnesses say non-Portuguese killers shot Chingunji in the back.
He had trained in the People's Republic of China and the Chinese government openly named him as a possible successor to Savimbi. All of his brothers, with the exception of Dinho, died in mysterious circumstances. Twenty-one years later, Tito Chingunji was also murdered in Angola (which is the same place where his nephew David was murdered) in 1991 under circumstances that are still not fully understood.
# Ernie Ackerley

Ernest Nicol Ackerley (23 September 1943 – 1 June 2017) was a professional footballer who played in the Football League as a forward. He was born in Scotland and grew up in Manchester.
# Greece at the 1956 Winter Olympics

Greece competed at the 1956 Winter Olympics in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy.

## Alpine skiing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Race 1 | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Christos Papageorgiou | Downhill | | | | | 8:03.2 | 47 |
| Aris Vatimbella | Downhill | | | | | 5:44.2 | 46 |
| Alexandros Vouxinos | Giant Slalom | | | | | DSQ | – |
| Christos Papageorgiou | Giant Slalom | | | | | 7:24.5 | 87 |
| Aris Vatimbella | Giant Slalom | | | | | 5:23.6 | 85 |
| Aris Vatimbella | Slalom | DSQ | – | – | – | DSQ | – |
# József Schweidel

József Schweidel (German: Joseph Schweidel; 18 May 1796, in Zombor (present-day Sombor) – 6 October 1849, in Arad) was a honvéd general in the Hungarian Army. He was executed for his part in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, and is considered one of the 13 Martyrs of Arad.

## Life

He began his military career in the Austrian Imperial Army in the 4th hussar regiment as a cadet, and eventually as a captain. His mentor was József Simonyi (known as the famous "Simonyi óbester"). He fought in the Napoleonic wars, there in inner Alia, and at the Battle of Paris as well.
When the Revolution of 1848 broke out, he headed home from Vienna. When he returned he was reviewed by a board of judges in Hungary. His military ranking rose rapidly, first appointed to colonel, and after the battle of Schwechat where he was cited for bravery by the National Defense Committee, he was commissioned as general on 28 October 1848. On 9 May 1849 he became the commander of the Pest defense. Then after the advance of the Russian army he ordered a surrender.

## Death

After being turned over to Austrian authorities, he pleaded that he and the others be executed not by hanging but by firing squad, seen as more honourable. This was initially denied for him and he was sentenced to death by hanging. However, after pleas by his wife, his sentence was amended to be death by firing squad. He was in the fourth group to be executed.
Before his death he signed over his will to his wife on three sheets of paper, stating all his possessions were now hers "unless she should die of grief".
His wife, Bilinska (Bilinszka) Domicella, was of Polish descent (died Budapest, 23 March 1888 at 84 years old) married him in 1827, and bore him five children, including Béla Schweidel (†1916), who also participated in the struggle for freedom and was later detained in the dungeons of Arad, but was later released.
# Armenian Shotokan Karate Federation

The Armenian Shotokan Karate Federation (Armenian: Հայաստանի շոտոկան կարատեի ֆեդերացիա), is the regulating body of Shotokan karate in Armenia, governed by the Armenian Olympic Committee. The headquarters of the federation is located in Yerevan.

## History

The Armenian Shotokan Karate Federation is currently led by president Grigor Mikhayelyan, who is also the president of the Karate Federation of Armenia. Armenian shotokan karate athletes participate in various international shotokan championships, the Federation also hosts national level competitions. The Federation is a full member of the World Traditional Okinawa Karate-Do Federation.
# Dimas Sumantri

Dimas Sumantri (born 17 November 1995) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a full-back.

## Honours
### Club
#### PSMS Medan

* Liga 2 runner-up: 2017

### International
#### Indonesia U-19

* AFF U-19 Youth Championship: 2013
# Mshewa

Mshewa is an administrative ward in Same District of Kilimanjaro Region in Tanzania. The ward covers an area of 34.5 km$^2$ (13.3 sq mi), and has an average elevation of 1,221 m (4,006 ft). According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 6,154.
# The Rocket Man (1954 film)

The Rocket Man is a 1954 American comedy science fiction film directed by Oscar Rudolph and starring Charles Coburn, Spring Byington, Anne Francis, John Agar and George "Foghorn" Winslow. The script was co-written by Lenny Bruce and Jack Henley from a story by George W. George and George F. Slavin. A comedy with science fiction overtones, the film carries the tag line, “Out-of-this-world laughter and down-to-earth charm when the face from space turns out to be… the kid next door!”
The New York Times found the fact that comedian Lenny Bruce was one of the film's screenwriters was the "strangest aspect of the low-budget production", noting that the film contains little of Bruce's trademark humor.

## Plot

As a result of the sudden and unexplained appearance of a mysterious rocket man, a little boy comes into possession of a mysterious ray gun that compels anyone caught in its beam to tell the truth. He uses it to prevent his orphanage from being foreclosed upon by creditors and to help a young couple fall in love.

## Cast

* Charles Coburn as Mayor Ed Johnson
* Spring Byington as Justice Amelia Brown
* Anne Francis as June Brown
* John Agar as Tom Baxter
* George Winslow as Timmy (as George "Foghorn" Winslow)
* Stanley Clements as Bob
* Emory Parnell as Big Bill Watkins
* June Clayworth as Harriet Snedley
* Don Haggerty as Officer Mike O'Brien
* Beverly Garland as Ludine

## Critical reception

Writing in AllMovie, critic Hal Erickson described the film as "essentially an Andy Hardyesque comedy drama with a peripheral sci-fi slant," and that despite having Lenny Bruce as a co-screenwriter, "there's nothing scatalogical or even satirical in the film itself." Film critic Derek Winnert wrote that "any acid wit, high-spirited fun or real charm are sorely lacking from director Oscar Rudolph’s lame, would-be whimsical" film, adding that it is an "often very silly and mostly boring movie, though the cast have charm and the skills to save it."
# Mizureh

Mizureh (Persian: ميزوره, also Romanized as Mīzūreh) is a village in Jastun Shah Rural District, Hati District, Lali County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 66, in 10 families.
# Zorakert

41°05′34″N 43°39′35″E﻿ / ﻿41.09278°N 43.65972°E﻿ / 41.09278; 43.65972
Zorakert (Armenian: Զորակերտ) is a village in the Amasia Municipality of the Shirak Province of Armenia.

## Name

Zorakert was formerly known as Balekhli (Armenian: Բալըխլի, Azerbaijani: Balıqlı). It was renamed Zorakert in April 1991.

## History

Zorakert was founded in the early nineteenth century. Its inhabitants moved there from the nearby village of Khanjalli, which is now abandoned. The village was previously populated mainly by Karapapakhs, a Turkic-speaking Sunni Muslim ethnic group. In the Tsarist period, the village was a part of the Agbaba sub-county (uchastok) of the Kars Oblast, which was annexed by the Russian Empire after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878. Unlike the rest of the Kars Oblast, the Agbaba sub-county was not ceded to Turkey in 1921 and remained a part of Soviet Armenia. In the Soviet period, the village fell under the Amasia District of Soviet Armenia. Zorakert's Turkic population left mainly in late 1988. The village is now inhabited by Armenians.

## Geography

Zorakert is located on the northeastern shore of Lake Arpi, in a rocky and hilly area, at an elevation of 2030 meters above sea level. The climate is cold and precipitation is plenty. The village receives its drinking water through a pipeline from a source 4 kilometers away. It is 50 kilometers away from the provincial capital of Gyumri.

## Landmarks

A mosque dating to the 19th or 20th century is located in the village. The remains of an ancient fortress and gravesite are located on the hill to the northeast of the village.

## Economy

The main economic activities of the village are animal husbandry and the cultivation of vegetable crops.

## Demographics

The population of the village since 1886 is as follows:
| Year | Population |
| 1886 | 205 |
| 1912 | 398 |
| 1922 | 119 |
| 1931 | 205 |
| 1964 | 300 |
| 1970 | 440 |
| 1979 | 472 |
| 1989 | 212 |
| 2001 | 152 |
| 2004 | 109 |
| 2011 | 145 |
# Split at the Root: An Essay on Jewish Identity

Split at the Root: An Essay on Jewish Identity is a 1982 essay by American poet and activist Adrienne Rich. The essay explores Rich's patrilineal Jewish heritage and her maternal Protestant heritage, as well as issues of Jewish identity, antisemitism, racism, whiteness, class, The Holocaust, and Jewish assimilation.

## About

The essay explores Rich's complicated identity as the daughter of a white Jewish father of Ashkenazi and Sephardi heritage and a white Episcopalian mother, both of whom had Southern roots. Rich acknowledges that she cannot be considered Jewish according to traditional halakha (Jewish religious law) nor would she be considered Jewish under her own lesbian-feminist theory that places primacy on maternal inheritance, but nonetheless refers to herself as a Jewish lesbian "raised to be a heterosexual gentile". The term "Split at the root" comes from a 1960 poem she wrote where she refers to herself as "Split at the root, neither Gentile nor Jew,/Yankee nor Rebel." Her father was born in Birmingham, Alabama and her mother was a "white Southern Protestant" from Wilmington, North Carolina.
# Qaleh Juqeh

Qaleh Juqeh (Persian: قلعه جوقه, also Romanized as Qal‘eh Jūqeh; also known as Qal‘eh Jūgheh) is a village in Kani Bazar Rural District, Khalifan District, Mahabad County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 235, in 33 families.
# Yahor Dodaleu

Yahor Dodaleu (born 1 February 1993) is a Belarusian swimmer. He competed in the men's 50 metre butterfly event at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships.
# Radiesthesia

Radiesthesia describes a physical ability to detect radiation emitted by a person, animal, object or geographical feature. One of its practitioners, J. Cecil Maby, defined it as "The faculty and study of certain reflexive physical responses of living tissue to various radiations ... resulting in displacement currents and other inductive effects in living tissues." He distinguished it critically from the psychic facility of divination. Despite this distinction, there is no scientific evidence for the existence of the phenomenon and it is classed by the mainstream as pseudoscience.

## Definitions

One definition is "sensitivity to radiations of all kinds emanating from living beings, inanimate objects, mineral ores, water and even photographs".
The word derives from Latin root radi- referring to beams of light, radiation and aesthesia, referring to sensory perception.
The term is a neologism created by a French Catholic priest Alexis Timothée Bouly who was a celebrated dowsing practitioner in the early part of the 20th century. Bouly claimed to be able to detect unexploded ordnance from WW1 and also to detect molecular changes in laboratory experiments. He was the founder at Lille in 1929 of the Association of the Friends of Radiesthesia (Association des Amis de la Radiesthésie).

## Claims

Practitioners may claim to be able to detect the emitted radiation through use of their hands or more typically with dowsing rods or a pendulum.
Teleradiesthesia or tele-radiesthesia describes this sensitivity to radiation but without the need to be in physical proximity to the subject. Typically a practitioner will use an instrument such as a pendulum to perform analysis based on a map or photograph.
The practical application of radiesthesia, i.e. dowsing is directed toward providing individual and environmental benefits, such as:
* diagnosis of infirmities
* detection of underground water
* detection of underground mineral sources
* detection of the Earth's telluric currents and magnetic fields
* location of lost objects
* location of missing persons or livestock
A distinction may be made in the application of radiesthesic techniques in the detection of physical phenomena e.g. water, minerals, objects, changed cell condition and using these techniques for analysis of supposed subtle energy fields or the 'aura' of an individual.
Researchers have cited an involuntary bodily reaction, that is, ideomotor phenomenon as the initiator of the movement seen occurring in instruments such as dowsing rods or a pendulum. It is this reactive movement which typically acts as the indicator of the location or the state change of the subject or object under investigation.
# Starohnativka

Starohnativka (Ukrainian: Старогнатівка; Urum: Ґӱрджи; Russian: Старогнатовка) is a village in Volnovakha Raion (district) in Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine, 65.9 km south from the centre of Donetsk city.

## History

Starohnativka was founded in 1782 by Georgians and Vlachs from Crimea. In the Soviet Union, it was assigned to Telmanove Raion, Donetsk Oblast in the Ukrainian SSR.
In 2014, after the beginning of the war in Donbas, Russia-backed militants took over most of Telmanove Raion, leaving Starohnativka and a few other settlements in a strip of government-controlled land west of the Kalmius river, isolated from the rest of the raion. To facilitate administration, the Ukrainian government transferred that piece of land, including Starohnativka, to Volnovakha Raion in December 2014. On 10 August 2015, Ukraine accused the pro-Russian Donetsk People's Republic (DPR) rebel group of carrying out a sustained attack on Starohnativka and violating the ceasefire with the heaviest shelling in six months. The DPR denied that any such attack had taken place.

## Demographics

Native language as of the 2001 Ukrainian census:
* Ukrainian 89.48%
* Russian 6.29%
* Greek 0.05%
# Walpole Society

The Walpole Society, named after Horace Walpole, was founded in 1911 to promote the study of the history of British art and artists.
From 1762 on, Walpole had published the first history of art in Britain, based on the manuscript notebooks of George Vertue, the most important source of information concerning British art before the mid-eighteenth century. One of the first goals of the Society was to publish these notebooks in their original form, which included much material that Walpole omitted.
The Society, based in London, publishes an annual volume of studies written by its members and scholars around the world. The field of research includes paintings, drawings, prints, miniatures, sculpture and illuminated manuscripts as well as patronage, collecting and travel. The period covered is the whole of the history of British art, from the Middle Ages to the present.

## Berger Prize

In 2024, the Walpole Society agreed with the Berger Collection Educational Trust (BCET) to run The Berger Prize, an annual book prize for art history.
# Angolan Olympic Committee

Angolan Olympic Committee (Portuguese: Comité Olímpico Angolano) (IOC code: ANG) is the National Olympic Committee representing Angola. It was created on 17 February 1979 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in February 1980.

## History

The committee was founded on 17 February 1979 and was recognised provisionally by the Executive Board of the IOC at Nagoya, Japan in October 1979. This recognition was confirmed at the 82nd Session of the IOC at Lake Placid in February 1980.

## Presidents

| President | Term |
| Augusto Lopes Texeira | 1979-1980 |
| Augusto Germano de Araujo | 1981-1992 |
| Rogerio Torres Cerveira Nunes da Silva | 1993-2004 |
| Gustavo Dias Vaz da Conceição | 2004–present |
# Stadio Ezio Scida

Stadio Ezio Scida is a football stadium in Crotone, Italy. It is currently the home of F.C. Crotone. The stadium holds 16,547 people.

## History

Stadio Ezio Scida opened in 1946 after having been under construction for 11 years. The stadium was named after ex-player Ezio Scida, who died during a team trip in 1946.
Until 1999, Stadio Ezio Scida was a very modest structure that could hold no more than 5,000 people. Redevelopment works involving works of all stand around the turn of the millennium almost doubled capacity to just under 10,000 seats.
Following Crotone's promotion to the Serie A in 2016, the stadium got further expanded with temporary bleachers on top of the main stand and Curva Sud, raising the capacity of over 16,000.