OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kaval Sviri

Kaval Sviri (Bulgarian: Кавал свири, lit. 'A Kaval Plays') is a Bulgarian folk song.

## Lyrics

| Bulgarian (Cyrillic alphabet) | Latin alphabet transliteration | Translated into English |
| Кавал свири, мамо, горе доле, мамо, горе доле, мамо. Кавал свири мамо, горе доле, мамо, под селото. Я ще ида, мамо, да го видя, да го видя, мамо, да го чуя. Ако ми е нашенчето ще го любя ден до пладне, Ако ми е ябанджийче ще го любя дор до живот. | Kaval sviri, mamo, gore, dole, mamo, gore, dole, mamo. Kaval sviri, mamo, gore, dole, mamo, pod seloto. Ya shte ida mamo da go vidya, da go vidya mamo, da go chuya. Ako mi e nashencheto shte go lyubya den do pladne, ako mi e yabandzhiyche, shte go lyubya dor do zhivot. | A kaval is playing, mother, up, down, mother, up, down, mother. A kaval is playing mother, up, down, mother, near the village. I will go, mother, to see it, to see it, mother, to hear it. If it's someone from our village I'll love him only for a short time, If it's a foreigner (i.e. from another village) I'll love him all my life. |

## Popular versions

A popular version was arranged by Petar Lyondev and performed by Ensemble Trakia on the Grammy Award-winning album Le Mystère des Voix Bulgares, Vol. II (album), released in 1987 by Disques Cellier in Switzerland.
"Kaval Sviri" was recorded by Australian world music ensemble Balkan Ethno Orchestra, and features on their 2020 EP Zora.
"Kaval Sviri" by Katya Barulova & Bulgar Halk Korosu, the Bulgarian State Radio & Television Female Vocal Choir, has been sampled on at least one electronic music album. This version has also achieved notable popularity on YouTube.

## Use as a sample and in popular culture

The song is a somewhat commonly used sample in modern pop and rap music as the following examples illustrate:
* Union Jack (1994) - Two Full Moons and a Trout
* Jinx (1996) - After the Fallout - Fresh Records (UK) (FRSHT32)
* Stahlhammer (1997) - Stahlingrad
* S. Castro (2013) - Krieger II (German)
* Kollegah (2014) - Königsaura
* Stan Kolev & Aaron Suiss (2020) - Anomalous (Original Mix)
* M.I.A. (2020) - OHMNI W202091
* SL (rapper) & M1llionz - Versus (2021)
The song was used by composer Joseph LoDuca as the basis for Xena's fight theme in Xena: Warrior Princess, although the vocals that appear in the show's opening sequence sing different lyrics.
The song was used to promote Lady Gaga's 2017 documentary "Five Foot Two".
A modified version of the song was used by Bulgarian influencer Misho Amoli as his entrance theme for «La Velada del Año III», a boxing event hosted by Ibai Llanos in 2023.
Singer Heli Andrea covered the song as a part of metal band Humanity's Last Breath's song "Instill".
The Seattle Cascades Drum and Bugle Corps included an arrangement of the song as part of their production "Sky Above" for the Drum Corps International 2024 competitive season.
# Mata dos Ausentes Ecological Station

Mata dos Ausentes Ecological Station (Portuguese: Estação Ecológica Mata dos Ausentes) is a state-administered ecological station in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

## Location

The station was created by decree on 23 September 1974, modified on 28 December 1994. It covers 498 hectares (1,230 acres). It lies in the municipality of Senador Modestino Gonçalves, Minas Gerais. It is part of the Espinhaço Mosaic. Other units in this mosaic are the Sempre Vivas National Park, Serra do Cabral, Biribiri, Rio Preto, Pico do Itambé and Serra Negra state parks, and the Água das Vertentes, Felício dos Santos and Rio Manso Environmental Protection Areas.
The station is within the Jequitinhonha River valley, in the basin of the Araçuaí River. It lies in an area where there is intense human activity and provides an important refuge for local fauna. The vegetation is mainly fields, dense cerrado and remains of the Atlantic Forest. Fauna include giant anteater, giant armadillo, maned wolf and ocelot.

## Conservation issues

In April 2013, the Public Ministry and Justice department of Minas Gerais charged that the State Forestry Institute had been failing to comply with environmental legislation. There were serious problems such as lack of a management plan, physical structures and personnel, and land tenure issues with the ecological stations of Mata dos Ausentes and Mata do Acauã and the state parks of Biribiri, Alto Cariri, Rio Preto and Serra Negra.
In April 2014, the state government established a working group to coordinate regularization of "vacant" land in ten state conservation units including the Mata dos Ausentes Ecological Station. "Vacant" land is land that has never been privately owned, even though occupied. Streams that rise in the reserve feed the Itapirapuã, one of the main tributaries of the Itanguá River.
In August 2015, a project was under way to recover the Itapirapuã, which had been damaged by cattle trampling the banks, destruction of the riparian forests to make charcoal, sand mining and dumping of domestic sewage and solid waste.
# Balut Beyg

Balut Beyg (Persian: بلوطبيگ, also Romanized as Balūt Beyg and Balūţ Beyk; also known as Robāţ Beyk and Baluibak) is a village in Darreh Seydi Rural District, in the Central District of Borujerd County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 138, in 33 families.
# Chris Heberle

Chris Heberle (born 30 June 1965) is an Australian cross-country skier. He competed in the men's 15 kilometre classical event at the 1988 Winter Olympics. He is the co-founder, together with Klaas Sybranda, of Intouch Technology, which was instrumental in the early development of software for the ski industry.
# Viscount of Torre de Moncorvo

The Viscount of Torre de Moncorvo (Portuguese: Visconde de Torre de Moncorvo) is a title created by Queen Maria II of Portugal as a barony by decree dated 23 May 1835 in favour of Cristovão Pedro de Morais Sarmento, natural son, legitimated at the same time as his brother, the Viscount of Banho, of Tomás Inácio de Morais Sarmento.
By later decree (dated 13 July 1847) transformed this title to Viscount, Member of the House of Lords, Knight of the Royal Household, Chargé d'affaires of Portugal in London and Copenhagen, Minister of Portugal in London, Knight Great-Cross of the Order of São Tiago da Espada, of Portugal, Knight of the Order of Malta, Knight Commander of the Order of Danebrog, of Denmark.

## List of viscounts

* Cristovão Pedro de Morais Sarmento, named Baron of Torre de Moncorvo. His eldest son, João Pedro de Morais Sarmento continued the title of Baron, and by marriage, was the 8th Marquess of Fronteira, the 6th Marquess of Alorna and 9th Count of Torre, leaving no descendants;
* Alexandre Tomás de Morais Sarmento, second son of the first Baron and Viscount, president of Mangualde, Portugal, Knight Commander of the Order of Isabel, the Catholic, of Spain, etc. became the second Viscount. The title was carried by D. Maria Angelina de Morais Sarmento (second daughter of the 2nd Viscount), who later married on 14 February 1901, João Cabral Soares de Albergaria e Lemos, president of Mangualde;
* João José Cabral Soares de Albergaria, maternal great-great-grandson, of the first viscount;
* Luís Maria Cabral Soares de Albergaria, fourth son of the 3rd Viscount, recognized by the Institute of the Portuguese Nobility on 27 July 2011.
# Bagh-e Taj

Bagh-e Taj (Persian: باغ تاج, also Romanized as Bāgh-e Tāj) is a village in Eram Rural District, Eram District, Dashtestan County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 271, in 49 families.
# Chah Sorkh, Hormozgan

Chah Sorkh (Persian: چاه سرخ, also Romanized as Chāh Sorkh) is a village in Dar Agah Rural District, in the Central District of Hajjiabad County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 109, in 23 families.
# Albert Bazeyan

Albert Bazeyan (Armenian: Ալբերտ Բազեյան; born 28 May 1956) is an Armenian politician. He served as Mayor of Yerevan from August 1999 to January 2001.

## Biography

Albert Bazeyan was born in Lanjaghbyur, Armenia SSR. He attended the Yerevan Institute of Physical Culture from 1971 to 1976, where he earned a PhD . From 1976 to 1977, he served in the Soviet Army, then returned to the Armenian Institute of Physical Culture, where he worked at as a coach and a teacher. Bazeyan was sent to Moscow as a trainee researcher and received his postgraduate diploma at the Central State Institute of Physical Culture in Moscow, which he attended from 1984 to 1987. He then became a researcher at the Armenian Institute of Physical Culture in 1988.
In 1993, Bazeyan left the Armenian Institute of Physical Culture and became the Deputy Chairman of the Yerkrapah Volunteer Union. He also began working at the Armenian Defense Ministry that same year. Bazeyan became a member of the National Assembly of Armenia, Vice-Speaker of the National Assembly, and Chairman of the Yerkrapah in 1996. He was also awarded the Order of the Combat Cross (2nd degree) for his services during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.
Bazeyan was reelected Vice-Speaker on 30 May 1999 and joined the Unity bloc led by Vazgen Sargsyan and Karen Demirchyan. He was elected Mayor of Yerevan in August 1999 and served until January 2001. In 2003, he became a member of parliament again as a member of the Standing Committee on Defense, National Security and Internal Affairs. Bazeyan joined opposition Hanrapetutyun Party and left the parliament in 2007.

## Awards

* Order of the Combat Cross, 2nd degree (1996)
# Hay Road

Hay Road (Portuguese: Estrada de Palha) is a 2012 Portuguese action adventure Western film directed by Rodrigo Areias.

## Plot

The film is set in the 1900s.

## Cast

* Nuno Melo

## Reception
### Critical response

On Público, Vasco Câmara gave the film a rating of one out of five stars, Jorge Mourinha gave it three out of five, and Luís Miguel Oliveira gave it two out of five.

### Accolades

| Award | Date | Category | Recipients and nominees | Result |
| Sophia Awards | October 6, 2013 | Best Supporting Actor | Nuno Melo | Nominated |
| Sophia Awards | October 6, 2013 | Best Original Screenplay | Rodrigo Areias | Nominated |
| Sophia Awards | October 6, 2013 | Best Director | Rodrigo Areias | Nominated |
| Sophia Awards | October 6, 2013 | Best Wardrobe | Susana Abreu | Nominated |
| Sophia Awards | October 6, 2013 | Best Film Editing | Tomás Baltazar | Nominated |
| Sophia Awards | October 6, 2013 | Best Music | The Legendary Tigerman and Rita Redshoes | Won |
# Abzaluiyeh

Abzaluiyeh (Persian: آب زالوئيه, also Romanized as Ābzālū’īyeh; also known as Ābzūlū’īyeh) is a village in Dar Agah Rural District, in the Central District of Hajjiabad County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 11 families.
# Bandor-e Sofla, Kermanshah

Bandor-e Sofla (Persian: باندرسفلي, also Romanized as Bāndor-e Soflá; also known as Bandarābād-e Pā’īn, Bāndarābād-e Soflá, and Bāyandor-e Soflá) is a village in Mansuri Rural District, Homeyl District, Eslamabad-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 116, in 29 families.
# Cyril Turton

Cyril Turton (20 September 1921 – January 2000) was an English footballer who played as a centre back for Frickley Colliery and Sheffield Wednesday.

## Playing career

Turton began his football career as an amateur for Frickley Colliery where he played for two years before turning professional, with the club beating off interest from several Football League clubs to retain his services. In 1946 he joined Sheffield Wednesday, where he went on to make over 150 Football League and FA Cup appearances. Despite becoming a regular between 1947 and 1949 Turton fell out of favour and made his first appearance in 18 months in November 1950. In January 1951 it was revealed by Eric Taylor that Turton had asked (not for the first time) to be placed on the transfer list as he felt that the Hillsborough crowd was against him. Despite this, Turton stayed with Sheffield Wednesday and once again became a first team regular, until losing his place in the team again in 1953. In December 1953, he made his first Football League appearance for the club since April, with the club deciding to let him go in May 1954. Turton next joined Goole Town, where he was an ever-present in the team until December 1954 when he was struck down by flu and he retired from playing that season.

## Non-playing career

Following his retirement from playing Turton returned to his first club, Frickley Colliery, as trainer. In October 1956 he was forced to come out of retirement as a player due to injuries at the club, with his form being so good that he retained his place in the first team.
# 1975 in German television

This is a list of German television related events from 1975.

## Events

* 3 February - Joy Fleming is selected to represent Germany at the 1975 Eurovision Song Contest with her song "Ein Lied kann eine Brücke sein". She is selected to be the twentieth German Eurovision entry during Ein Lied für Stockholm held at the HR Studios in Frankfurt.

## Debuts
### ARD

* 23 January – Man kann auch anders leben (1975)
* 28 March – Der Stechlin [de] (1975)
* 29 March – Nonstop Nonsens (1975–1980)
* 4 April – Dein gutes Recht (1975)
* 15 April – Schnickschnack (1975–1977)
* 18 May – PS (1975–1979)
* 3 July – Autoverleih Pistulla (1975)
* 16 July – Kommissariat IX (1975–1979)
* 9 August – Floris von Rosemund (1975)
* 4 September – Die schöne Marianne (1975)
* 24 September – Eurogang (1975–1976)
* 8 November – Der Strick um den Hals [de] (1975)
* 29 November – Unsere Penny (1975–1976)
* 16 December – Eine ganz gewöhnliche Geschichte (1975–1976)

### ZDF

* 1 January – Musik ist Trumpf (1975–1981)
* 6 March – Hoftheater [de] (1975)
* 14 April – John Ralling - Abenteuer um Diamanten (1975)
* 1 May – Tadellöser & Wolff (1975)
* 12 June – Beschlossen und verkündet (1975)
* 4 August – Der schwarze Doktor (1975)
* 11 September – Berlin - 0:00 bis 24:00 (1975)
* 17 September – keine Polizei (1975)
* 11 December – Spannagl & Sohn (1975–1976)
* 19 December – Des Christoffel von Grimmelshausen abenteuerlicher Simplizissimus [de] (1975)
* 21 December – Burning Daylight [de] (1975)

## Television shows
### 1950s

* Tagesschau (1952–present)

### 1960s

* heute (1963-present)

## Births

* 1 October - Fabian Busch, actor Der Kriminalist)
* date unknown - Christoph Bach, actor (The Heavy Water War)

## Deaths

* 4 December - Albert Bessler, 70, actor (Derrick)
# Yasuhiro Fukuda

Yasuhiro Fukuda (福田 恭大, Fukuda Yasuhiro, born March 13, 1992) is a Japanese football player. He plays for FC Osaka.

## Playing career

Yasuhiro Fukuda joined to J3 League club; FC Ryukyu in 2014. In July 2015, he moved to FC Osaka.
# FC Molniya Sieverodonetsk

FC Molniya Sieverodonetsk (Ukrainian: Молнія Сєвєродонецьк) was a professional football club based in Sievierodonetsk, Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The club was founded in 2000 and began playing under the Ukrainian name of Blyskavka (Ukrainian: Блискавка) in the Luhansk Oblast competition.
The team also participated in 2003 in the Ukrainian Football Amateur League and became champions.
In 2004 the team merged with Avanhard-Inter from Rovenky and after the winter break of the 2003–04 Ukrainian Second League season and competed under this name.
Molniya was granted a license and appeared under the new name in the 2004–05 Ukrainian Second League competition. At the beginning of next season team did not participate in the Championship and Cup due to insufficient funding and withdrew from the PFL. (4 August 2005)
Currently in Sieverodonetsk there exists a team called Khimik, but it is believed that a separate club with its history and traditions.

## Honors

Ukrainian Amateur competition (4th Level)
* 2003 Champions (as Blyskavka)

## League and cup history

    Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes 2004–05 3rd "C" 7 28 18 4 6 47 29 58
# Nikolay Hadjigenov

Nikolay Dimitrov Hadjigenov (Bulgarian: Николай Димитров Хаджигенов; born 30 June 1971) is a Bulgarian lawyer, public figure and politician.

## Childhood and education

Nikolay Hadjigenov was born on June 30, 1971, in the city of Sofia. He graduated in law from the New Bulgarian University. He is a known public rights activist and criminal defence attourney, who often discusses civil and political issues on his personal blog. He gained recognition for being the defence attourney of Desislava Ivancheva, the former mayor of the Mladost District in Sofia.
Hadjigenov is one of the organizers of the 2020–2021 Bulgarian protests and an outspoken opposer to the corrupt rule and oligarchy that consume Bulgarian jurisprudence, politics and business.
He was elected a Member of Parliament in the 45th National Assembly, from the 25th MIR, in the city of Sofia, from the quota of the Stand Up! Mafia, Get Out! coalition. He was elected a Member of Parliament in the 46th National Assembly, from the 25th MIR, in the city of Sofia, from the quota of the coalition "Stand Up.BG! We are coming!".

## Public activity

In March 2021, the position of the Stand Up! Mafia, Get Out! coalition was published in the 24 Chasa newspaper, which declared itself against gay marriage and the Istanbul Convention. After this statement, Nikolay Hadjigenov, together with Viktor Lilov - the only openly gay candidate for MP in the 45th National Assembly, held a meeting with the LGBTI community.
Lawyer Hadjigenov publicly supports the fight for the rights of LGBTI people, but states his support as a personal position, not on behalf of the coalition.
# Ruthenian Court, Šid

The Ruthenian Court (Serbo-Croatian: Руски двор, Ruski dvor, Rusyn: Руски двор) in Šid in Vojvodina, Serbia is a representative building constructed as a summer residence for the Greek Catholic Eparchy of Križevci. The name of the building is sometimes mistranslated as a Russian Palace due to the archaic homonyms used for the possessive adjectives related to the local Pannonian Rusyns (predominantly Greek Catholic community) and ethnic Russians.

## Background

The building was completed in 1780 and granted to the eparchy by the royal decree of Maria Theresa. It was protected as a cultural heritage building in 1967 and received the designation Immovable Cultural Heritage of Great Importance in 1991.
A female monastery was opened in the building in the 1930s, and during World War II in Yugoslavia, it served as a hospital for Yugoslav Partisans, which had a stronghold on the nearby Fruška Gora.
# Valkosel Ridge

Valkosel Ridge (Bulgarian: хребет Вълкосел, ‘Hrebet Valkosel’ \'hre-bet v&l-ko-'sel\) is the narrow rocky ridge extending 8.8 km in north–south direction and 1.6 km wide, rising to 1046 m in Aristotle Mountains on Oscar II Coast in Graham Land. It is situated in the south foothills of Mount Sara Teodora, surmounting Belogradchik Glacier to the west, Ambergris Glacier to the east, and Flask Glacier to the south. The feature is named after the settlement of Valkosel in Southwestern Bulgaria.

## Location

Valkosel Ridge is located at 65°42′22″S 62°39′33″W﻿ / ﻿65.70611°S 62.65917°W﻿ / -65.70611; -62.65917, which is 5.29 km south-southwest of the summit point of Mount Sara Teodora, 4.73 km west of Chintulov Ridge, 11.71 km north of Bildad Peak, and 8.06 km east-northeast of Mount Fedallah. British mapping in 1976.

## Maps

* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 65 62. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1976.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
# Margarita Tacheva

Margarita Tacheva (Bulgarian: Маргарита Тачева; June 4, 1936 – December 18, 2008) was an eminent Bulgarian historian, a full professor in ancient history and Thracology.

## Selected publications

* Tacheva, Margarita (2006). Царете на Древна Тракия [Kings of ancient Thrace] (in Bulgarian). Vol. 1. Sofii︠a: Agato. ISBN 978-954-8761-73-4.
* Tacheva, Margarita (1997). История на българските земи в древността през елинистическата и римската епоха [Ancient history of the Bulgarian lands in Hellenistic and Roman times] (in Bulgarian). Sofia University. ISBN 9789540710327.
* Tacheva, Margarita (1983). Eastern Cults in Moesia Inferior and Thracia: (5th Century BC-4th Century AD). Brill Archive. ISBN 90-04-06884-8.
# Glozhene Cove

Glozhene Cove (Bulgarian: залив Гложене, romanized: zaliv Glozhene, IPA:) is the 700 m wide cove indenting for 400 m the northwest coast of Smith Island, South Shetland Islands west of Cape Smith. Bulgarian early mapping in 2009. Named after the settlement of Glozhene and the homonymous Glozhene Monastery in northern Bulgaria.
62°52′36″S 62°19′26″W﻿ / ﻿62.87667°S 62.32389°W﻿ / -62.87667; -62.32389

## Maps

* Chart of South Shetland including Coronation Island, &c. from the exploration of the sloop Dove in the years 1821 and 1822 by George Powell Commander of the same. Scale ca. 1:200000. London: Laurie, 1822.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2010. ISBN 978-954-92032-9-5 (First edition 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4)
* South Shetland Islands: Smith and Low Islands. Scale 1:150000 topographic map No. 13677. British Antarctic Survey, 2009.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Renovator Labour Party

The Renewal Labour Party (Portuguese: Partido Trabalhista Renovador, PTR) was a Brazilian political party founded under a provisory registration in July 1985.
Under the presidency of its founder, Iran Pereira da Silva, the PTR was a centre-left party. It defended the adoption of an emergency program to "generate new productive centers and work fronts," the implementation of a housing policy aimed at the working class, the creation of a Ministry of Defense, the suspension of foreign debt payments for a minimum period of five years, among other points.
In 1986, the PTR supported the victorious candidacy of Moreira Franco for the government of the state of Rio de Janeiro. In the same year, it participated in the elections for the National Constituent Assembly, but failed to elect any representative. However, the party hosted the constituent deputy from Rio de Janeiro, Messias Soares, for a few months.
In the 1989 presidential election, the party formally supported the candidacy of the former governor of Alagoas, Fernando Collor de Mello, joining a colligation with the National Reconstruction Party (PRN), the Social Labour Party (PST), and the Social Christian Party (PSC).
In the 1990 elections, the party elected two governors: Osvaldo Piana Filho, in Rondônia, and Joaquim Roriz, in the Federal District. It also elected two federal deputies: Paulo Cardoso de Almeida and Benedito Domingos, who integrated the governing coalition in the National Congress. On March 22, 1990, it received a definitive registration from the Superior Electoral Court (TSE).
In the first semester of 1992, the Collor government was seriously shaken by accusations of corruption, which resulted in the opening of an impeachment process against the president. The party attempted to dissociate itself from Collor's image, although investigations pointed to evidence of involvement of some party leaders in the corruption scheme set up within the government.

## Fusion

In October 1992, the PTR and the PST officially formed a parliamentary bloc in the Congress, the first step towards the merger of the two parties. On February 2, 1993, the fusion took place, creating the Progressive Party (PP), nationally presided by the former governor of Paraná, Alvaro Dias.
Some dissidents followed Levy Fidelix to found the Brazilian Labour Renewal Party in 1994.