OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Serhiy Matyukhin

Serhiy Matyukhin (Ukrainian: Сергій Матюхін; born 21 March 1980) is a Ukrainian retired professional footballer and coach.

## Career

Most of his career, Matyukhin spent in FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk from 1997 to 2010. In his early career, he played for FC Dnipro-2 Dnipropetrovsk which is the second team and it used to take part in the professional competitions during that time. In 2009 Matyukhin was loaned to FC Arsenal Kyiv and completed the permanent move in the following league campaign.
# Anton Monakhov

Anton Oleksandrovych Monakhov (Russian: Антон Александрович Монахов; Ukrainian: Антон Олександрович Монахов; born 31 January 1982) is a Russian and Ukrainian former football defender.

## Career

On 10 July 2009, he scored a tying goal for Ukraine in the final game against Italy at the 2009 Summer Universiade in Serbia.

## Honours
### Ukraine national team

* 2000 UEFA European Under-18 Football Championship: Runner-up
* Football at the 2007 Summer Universiade: Champion
* Football at the 2009 Summer Universiade: Champion

### Tavriya Simferopol

* 2009–10 Ukrainian Cup: Winner

### Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih

* 1999–2000 Ukrainian Cup: Finalist
# Volodymyr Olefir

Volodymyr Andriyovych Olefir (born 26 February 1980) is a Ukrainian former football defender.

## Career

Olefir has played for many clubs. He started in Vorksla-2 Poltava and continued through Agro Chişinău, Lukor Kalush, Prykarpattya Ivano-Frankivsk, Spartak-Horobyna Sumy, FC Vorskla-Naftohaz Poltava, Vorskla Poltava, Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih, Ilichyvets Mariupol and so on.
# Serhiy Pshenychnykh

Serhiy Mykolayovych Pshenychnykh (Ukrainian: Сергій Миколайович Пшеничних; born 19 November 1981) is a Ukrainian football defender.

## Career

He played for Metalist Kharkiv and Stal Dniprodzerzhynsk in the Ukrainian Premier League.
# Alan Middlebrough

Alan Middlebrough (4 December 1925 – February 2004) was an English professional footballer who played as a centre forward.

## Career

Born in Wardle, Middlebrough played for Morecambe, Bolton Wanderers, Bradford City and Rochdale.

## Sources

* Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903-1988. Breedon Books Sport. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
# Vitaliy Rozghon

Vitaliy Viktorovych Rozghon (Ukrainian: Віталій Вікторович Розгон, born 23 March 1980) is a Ukrainian retired footballer and manager. In July 2012, he played for FC Tytan Armyansk.
# Andriy Sahaydak

Andriy Sahaydak (born 2 January 1989) is a professional Ukrainian football defender. He is the product of the Karpaty Lviv Youth School System.
On 24 February 2011, Sahaydak joined Chornomorets on a 6-month loan from Karpaty, with the right of purchase for the Odesa club . At season's end, the right was not exercised, though.
# Yevhen Tarasenko

Yevhen Tarasenko (Ukrainian: Євген Володимирович Тарасенко; born 3 March 1983) is a Ukrainian former professional footballer who played as a defender. He moved from Karpaty Lviv to Chornomorets Odesa on 19 February 2011, having signed a contract for 1.5 years.
# Yevhen Yevseyev

Yevhen Yevseyev (Ukrainian: Євген Васильович Євсеєв; 16 April 1987 – 19 August 2011) was a professional Ukrainian football defender who played for Arsenal Kyiv in the Ukrainian Premier League. He was killed in a car accident in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast on 19 August 2011.
# Oleksandr Akymenko

Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Akymenko (Ukrainian: Олександр Олександрович Акименко; born 5 September 1985) is a Ukrainian former professional footballer who played as a striker.

## Early career

Akymenko was born in Antratsyt, Soviet Union, and trained at the Luhansk College of Physical Culture football section.

## Career
### Avanhard Rovenky

Akymenko began his playing career at Avanhard Rovenky.

### Stal Alchevsk

Than he joined Stal Alchevsk and made his debut coming in as a second-half substitute against Shakhtar Donetsk on 18 September 2005 in the Ukrainian Premier League.

### Return to Stal Alchevsk

In 2014, he became Ukrainian First League top scorer while playing for FC Stal Alchevsk.

### Zirka Kirovohrad

In 2016, along with Zirka Kirovohrad he won the Ukrainian First League and Zirka was promoted to the Ukrainian Premier League.

### Inhulets Petrove

In 2018, as a player of Inhulets Petrove, Akymenko became Ukrainian First League top goalscorer for the second time. On 5 September 2018 Akymenko was honored by PFL and UA-Football as the best players of August 2018 becoming the first player who received the award. On 30 September 2018, Akymenko became the fourth player to score 100 goals in the Ukrainian First League in the 1–0 away win against Sumy.
# Matviy Bobal

Matviy Bobal (Ukrainian: Матвій Матвійович Бобаль; born 27 May 1984) is a Ukrainian former football forward.

## Career

He has played for Zakarpattia Uzhhorod, CSKA Kyiv, Tavriya Simferopol, and FC Krymteplitsia Molodizhne in the past. He has been in Ihroservice since 2006.
Bobal was the top goalscorer in Ukrainian First League in the 2007–08 season with 23 goals (6 penalties) in 24 match appearances. He started off the 2008–09 season as top goalscorer of the first league by scoring a hat trick in the first match of the season.
On 8 January 2009 Bobal signed with Tavriya Simferopol after his outstanding performances in the Ukrainian First League placed him a head above every other goalscorer in the league.

## Honours
### Ukraine national team

* Football at the 2009 Summer Universiade – Champion

### Ihroservis Simferopol

* 2006–07 Ukrainian First League – Top scorer
* 2007–08 Ukrainian First League – Top scorer
# Danil Kopach

Danil Kopach (Belarusian: Даніл Копач; Russian: Данил Копач; born 14 July 2000) is a Belarusian former professional footballer.
# In-tango

"In-tango" is a song by Italian dancer and singer-songwriter In-Grid, released in 2003. The English version of this song, entitled "We Tango Alone", was included as a B-side track in Italy and issued as its own single in Australia. "In-tango" reached the top 10 in Denmark and Romania and entered the top 40 in Germany, Greece, Hungary, and Spain.

## Song information

The story is about In-Grid who watches a movie called In-Tango. She is the star of that movie. In the movie she is late for the Prom. She approaches a handsome gentleman and they dance. The girl that was dancing with that man leaves jealously. The movie ends with all the audience leaving because of the lyrics of the song that are quite disturbing. When In-Grid watches the movie she wears the same clothes as when she acted and sang the same song that she sang in the movie.

## Lyrics

The lyrics were written by In-Grid and Marco Soncini, who co-produced the song with Alfredo Larry Pignagnoli. The English version was also co-written by Daniela Galli (also known as Dhany) and Paul Sears.
# Sarkuli

Sarkuli (Persian: سركولي, also Romanized as Sarkūlī) is a village in Sadat Rural District, in the Central District of Lali County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 486, in 72 families.
# Kokalyane Point

Kokalyane Point (Bulgarian: нос Кокаляне, ‘Nos Kokalyane’ \'nos ko-'ka-lya-ne\) is the point on the west coast of Rugged Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica forming the south side of the entrance to Bogomil Cove. Situated 810 m north-northwest of Benson Point, 970 m south of Ugain Point and 2.51 km south of Cape Sheffield.
The point is named after the settlement of Kokalyane in western Bulgaria.

## Location

Kokalyane Point is located at 62°38′10.9″S 61°17′47″W﻿ / ﻿62.636361°S 61.29639°W﻿ / -62.636361; -61.29639, according to Spanish mapping in 1992 and Bulgarian mapping in 2009.

## Maps

* Península Byers, Isla Livingston. Mapa topográfico a escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1992.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Rudabad, Gilan

Rudabad (Persian: روداباد, also Romanized as Rūdābād) is a village in Rahmatabad Rural District, Rahmatabad and Blukat District, Rudbar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 114, in 32 families.
# Vasil Kovachev

Vasil Todorov Kovachev (Bulgarian: Васил Тодоров Ковачев; 1 January 1866 – 3 August 1926) was a Bulgarian zoologist and botanist.

## Biography

Vasil Kovachev was born in Ruse on 1 January 1866. He completed his primary and secondary education in his hometown. From 1885 to 1889, Kovachev studied at the Novorossiya University in Odesa, then in the Russian Empire. After graduation, he returned to Bulgaria and started working as a natural history teacher in Veliko Tarnovo. Along with teaching, he collected materials for a natural science collection. In 1891, he moved to Ruse, where he taught at the State Male High School. Kovechev continued to collect materials for a future natural history museum and conducted numerous excursions in the regions of Ruse, Shumen, Varna and Veliko Tarnovo. In 1900, he founded the Natural Research Society in Ruse as a branch of the Bulgarian Natural Research Society.
In 1912, he was invited as an inspector of natural sciences at the Ministry of Public Education. In 1914, he was appointed principal of the High School of Haskovo, and seven months later he was a teacher in Plovdiv. From October 1915 to April 1922, he taught higher pedagogical courses in Kyustendil at invitation of the Ministry of Public Education. From April 1922 to September 1923, he was a fisheries inspector at the Ministry of Agriculture and State Property. He then returned to Ruse, where he worked at a high school until September 1925.
Vasil Kovachev suffered from hereditary syphilis, which began to manifest itself after 1915. He spent his last days wandering the streets of Ruse and was eventually admitted to the Ruse State Hospital by its director, Dr. Hitrov, a student of Vasil Kovachev. He died on 3 August 1926.
He was a member of the Zoological and Botanical Society in Vienna. The botanist Prof. Josef Velenovský named a new species of plant in his honour – Cytisus kovacevii.

## Research

Vasil Kovachev wrote his first scientific articles in 1889–1891, two on botany and one on zoology. In the period up to 1911, he published 7 works in the field of botany and 16 works related to zoology. They presented data on the mosses in Bulgaria and contributions to the protection of vascular plants in Ruse Province. After 1905, he stopped publishing works on botany and concentrated solely on zoology. He published numerous works on the mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and freshwater fish of Bulgaria.

## Citations

* ↑ Golemanski & Bozhkov 1997, p. 13
* ↑ Golemanski & Bozhkov 1997, pp. 14–15
* ↑ Golemanski & Bozhkov 1997, pp. 17–19
* 1 2 Golemanski & Bozhkov 1997, p. 19
* ↑ Golemanski & Bozhkov 1997, pp. 14–17
* ↑ Golemanski & Bozhkov 1997, pp. 14–19

## Sources

* Golemanski, Vasil; Bozhkov, Dimo (1997). Notable Bulgarian Zoologists (in Bulgarian). Prof. Marin Drinov Academic Press. ISBN 954-430-506-8.
# Domenico da Capodistria

Domenico da Capodistria or Dominicus (Slovene: Dominik Koprčan; literally, Dominic of Capodistria) (1387 – c. 1463) was an architect and sculptor from Koper (Italian: Capodistria), Republic of Venice.

## Life

There is only scant information about Domenico's life. He was born in Capodistria (Koper), Republic of Venice, studied in Venice and Florence, and reportedly was a pupil of Filippo Brunelleschi. By the second decade of the 15th century, he was already a master. A tabernacle in the old church of Rakalj has been attributed to him.
Domenico later moved to Central Italy, where, in the mid-15th century, he contributed to the Santa Maria di Collemaggio in L'Aquila. He might have been one of the artists who built the triumphal arch of Castel Nuovo in Naples. His name appears in the Trattato di Architettura by Filarete, who cites him as one of the artists who might have contributed to the creation of the imaginary ideal city Sforzinda.
Domenico's best-known work is the octagonal chapel of Vicovaro, commissioned by Francesco Orsini, which he started in 1454. However, he was not able to finish the work, and the chapel was completed by Giovanni Dalmata.
His works are distinguished by "simple and harmonious architecture", partly in the style of the late Gothic, also enriched by elements of the flourishing Venetian Renaissance.
# Coda alla vaccinara

Coda alla vaccinara (Italian:) is an oxtail stew in modern Roman cuisine including various vegetables, notably celery. The tail is considered offal, nicknamed in Rome the quinto quarto (lit. 'fifth fourth').

## Preparation

The oxtail is parboiled and then simmered with large amounts of celery (typically 1.5 kilo of celery for every kilo of tail), carrots, and aromatic herbs. Tomatoes and red wine are added, and then the mixture is cooked further with a soffritto of onions, garlic, prosciutto, pancetta and some other ingredients. During the final phase of cooking, a bouquet garni of bay leaves, celery stalks, and cloves is put in the pot for flavouring. It is cooked until the meat easily separates from the bones. It is seasoned with cinnamon, nutmeg, and black pepper and garnished with pine nuts.
Coda is usually prepared to taste sweet and sour, usually using raisins, or sometimes candied fruit or a small amount of grated bittersweet chocolate. Coda is generally prepared in advance and reheated. Leftovers can be used as a sauce for rigatoni, which is then named "rigatoni al sugo di coda".

## History

Coda alla vaccinara was originally the specialty of the vaccinari ('butchers') of the Rione Regola in Rome, to the point that the inhabitants of that rione were nicknamed in Romanesco dialect magnacode ('tail-eaters'). It is often found in the trattorie of Testaccio and Trastevere.

## Popular culture

Coda is the favourite dish of the protagonist Giacinto Mazzatella (Nino Manfredi) in Down and Dirty. He expresses his appreciation of the dish with the words "Oxtail and celery are like man and woman. It's all well when one sticks to the other."
# Aethionema subulatum

Aethionema subulatum is a species of stonecress in the family Brassicaceae. It is native to Turkey.

## Description

Aethionema subulatum is a perennial plant which grows up to 10 cm (3.9 in) tall in dense tufts and with a woody base. Its leaves grow to 5 mm (0.20 in) long in the shape of an awl, and are tightly packed. It has pink flowers, each of which can be up to 1 cm (0.39 in) across.
# Damphu drum

A damphu, or damfoo (Nepali: डम्फु), is a percussion instrument similar to a large tambourine. This instrument is used by the Tamang people of Nepal to play the melodious Tamang Selo. According to folklore Damphu was invented by Peng Dorje, a Tamang King and named it after Nepal's national bird the Daphne bird. It is also played by the gurung and magar people of nepal.
The Damphu and Tungna are the main instrument of the Tamang people and Gurung people. these two instruments are said to be the 'nail and flesh' on a finger.

## History

Many stories exist in the Tamang community about how the drum was first made and became an accompaniment to Tamang songs. It is said Peng Dorje once killed a particularly beautiful deer which deeply saddened his wife and was in tears so and Peng Dorje decided to cheer her up. He created the drum using the deer beautiful skin. First, he bought a strip of wood and made a circle. Then he tightened the dried deerskin on one side of the circle, using 32 bamboo sticks called phurba. The circle created melodious sounds, trak dhin. He started to sing, remembering his ancestors and gods with the beat of that new-born instrument. The story goes that all creatures danced to it, as did his wife. A bird, the pheasant "Damphu", was also dancing to the melody. So Peng Dorje named the circle drum, "Damphu". It then became a part of the Tamang people's culture and lifestyle.

## Types

The damphu generally used during performances and celebrations and is like a bodhrán, a single-sided circular frame drum decorated with symbols or left plain. It can have a small stick 4 to 6 inches long attached to the instrument body or played just with the hands. This stick is made of a thin piece of koirala kath. The skin is tightened and held in place by 32 koirala kath pegs. These 32 pegs represent the Buddha and Bodhisattvas or Buddha's 32 physical symbols (lakshanas). Sometimes it has a mobile metal or wooden bird attached representing the mythical eponymous bird.
The Damphu is not to be confused with a similar drum, the dhyāngro having jingles, which is used exclusively in ritual by Nepali shamans. The Dhyāngro is a double-sided disk-shaped drum topped with leather having a long wooden handle. Dhyāngro in is used for religious and ritual work only.

## Importance

As a traditional folk instrument, the ancient Damphu is very popular. Along with the original rhythm of Tamang Selo music, it has an important influence in Nepalese culture. It is easy to learn and easy to play. Tamba singers present Tamang historical and ritual songs with the damphu.

## Use

Tamang people use damphu in every event, such as weddings, funerals, special occasions, rituals and festivals where importantly, they express happiness, sadness, remember ancestors and tell their history through songs accompanied by the damphu.
# Omm ol Emamid

Omm ol Emamid (Persian: ام الاماميد, also Romanized as Omm ol Emāmīd; also known as Omm ol Emāmī) is a village in Howmeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 11 families.
# Ağaçkorur, Kulp

Ağaçkorur (Armenian: Ընձաքարի, romanized: Endzakar; Kurdish: Beyrok) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kulp, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 248 in 2022.
On the eve of the First World War, Endzakar was a large Armenian village with 140 inhabitants. The Surb Gevorg monastery was a place of pilgrimage. Geghrvan/Yüklüce was merged into Ağaçkorur.
# Miliana Kaimakamova

Miliana Vasileva Kaimakamova (Bulgarian: Милияна Василева Каймакамова; born 22 January 1951) is a Bulgarian medieval historian, whose work on Bulgarian medieval historiography is foundational to the discipline. She is Professor of History at Sofia University.

## Biography

Kaymakamova was born on 22 January 1951 in Smolyan. In 1973 she graduated with a degree in History & Archaeology from Sofia University. In 1985 she was awarded the scientific title of associate professor. From 1972 to 1979 she was an assistant professor of medieval Bulgarian history in the Faculty of History at Sofia University. In 1979 she defended her dissertation on "Historical and chronicle tradition in medieval Bulgaria - VII-XII centuries" and was awarded a doctorate in history.
In 1979 she was appointed as a lecturer at Sofia University, where as of 2022 she was Professor of Medieval History. She specialises in Bulgarian medieval history and the relationships between Bulgars and Slavs in the medieval period. In 1985 she was appointed Associate Professor of History. In 1990 she published Bulgarian Medieval Historiography, a work considered foundational to the discipline.

## Awards and recognition

In 2021 she was presented with the Order of Saints Cyril and Methodius, in recognition of her achievements in the field of medieval history. In 1996 Sofia University awarded her the St. Kliment Ohridski Ribbon for her services to teaching.

## Selected works

* Власт и история в средновековна България (VII-XIV век) [Power and history in medieval Bulgaria (VII-XIV century)] (Paradigm, 2011)
* Българска средновековна историопис [Bulgarian Medieval HistoriographyI] (Science and Art, 1990)
# Makravank Monastery

Makravank (Armenian: Մաքրավանք) is an Armenian church-complex located in the Makravan district of Hrazdan, the capital of Kotayk Province, Armenia. The monastic complex includes a half-ruined 11th-century chapel. The 13th-century church dedicated to Surb Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God) has a circular tambour and a conical cupola. The complex also includes the lower walls of the gavit and a medieval cemetery.

## Architecture

The Church of S. Astvatsatsin has a single central drum which supports a conical dome above. Narrow windows with bell style arches are positioned at each of the four cardinal directions. The arch of the window at the south end is flanked by Bolnisi style crosses at either side, while another example of this style of cross may be seen above the small window at the rear of the 11th-century chapel adjacent to S. Astvatsatsin. It is slightly different though, in that the cross stands on a stepped plinth. A single portal leads into the church, while a separate entry is utilized for the chapel. A semi-circular tympanum above the entry to S. Astvatsatsin contains a single-line inscription in Armenian and four Armenian-style crosses in bas-relief. Its altar is constructed of wood and is painted several different hues (reds, greens, blues, etc.).
The adjacent (south) 10th/11th-century Holy Redeemer chapel is a simple building with a gable roof. It has two small, narrow windows; one at the front, and one at the rear. A smaller semi-circular tympanum rests above the door to the chapel, while two large khachkars sit in front. To the west of S. Astvatsatsin and near the chapel, are the lower walls of the church's gavit that now serve as a wall for a courtyard. The monastery's medieval cemetery sits to the east and also has several interesting khachkars and tombstones.

## Gallery

* S. Astvatsatsin Church, south façade
* S. Astvatsatsin Church dome
* Tympanum above the entry to S. Astvatsatsin
* 11th-century chapel adjacent to S. Astvatsatsin Church, west façade
* Large khachkar adjacent to the entry to S. Astvatsatsin Church
* Cemetery with several khachkars
* Cemetery with several khachkars
* Tombstone depicting musicians
# Fortunatus of Casei

Fortunatus of Casei (Italian: San Fortunato di Casei) is venerated as a saint by the Catholic Church. Tradition makes him a member of the Theban Legion, and thus martyred at Agaunum. However, his relics were situated in the catacombs of Pope Callixtus I in Rome until 1746, when Cardinal Guadagni, Roman vicar to Benedict XIV, re-exhumed and displayed Fortunatus’ relics in the collegiate church of Santa Maria in Via Lata in Rome. It is unclear how the relics of Fortunatus reached Rome from the saint's supposed place of death in the Swiss Alps.
From Santa Maria in Via Lata, Fortunatus' relics were translated to Casei Gerola in 1765, as a gift to the church there from the Holy See. Casei Gerola, in the province of Pavia, was an important village of the diocese of Tortona, which had close ties to the papacy. His relics were kept in an urn; Fortunatus' skull was crushed, indicating the cause of death to be a fatal blow to the head.
Another source states that he was venerated in the catacombs of Saint Priscilla in Rome until 1600, when some of his relics were translated to Turbigo, although his relics were also claimed by Casei from 1700 onwards. There may have been two saints with the same name of Fortunatus. Some of his relics are also claimed by the parish of Lonate Pozzolo.
He was proclaimed patron saint of Pantelleria after he is believed to have aided the island through miraculous intervention during an earthquake in 1831 and a seaquake in 1891. A procession in honor of the saint is held on October 16; a statue of the saint is carried on a boat.