OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MEI

MEI may refer to:

## Education

* MEI Academy, an international school
* Mathematics in Education and Industry, an examination board affiliated with the OCR examination board
* Mennonite Educational Institute, an independent grades K-12 school in Abbotsford, British Columbia

## Businesses

* MEI (company), manufacturer of cash handling systems
* Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
* Micro Electronics, Inc.
* Member of the Energy Institute (MEI)
* Meeting delle etichette indipendenti [it], an annual conference of Italian independent record labels

## Government

* Ministry of Economy and Innovation (Portuguese: Ministério da Economia e Inovação), the Portuguese economy ministry
* Middle East Institute
* Marginal efficiency of investment or internal rate of return, a relationship between interest rate and amount of investment that can be profitable at a given time
* Meridian Regional Airport
* Montreal Economic Institute
* Meridian (Amtrak station), Amtrak station code MEI, Mississippi, United States
* Medicare Economic Index

## Military

* MEI Hellhound (Grenade), low velocity multipurpose grenade
* MEI Mercury, a family of grenades developed by Martin Electronics, Inc.

## Science

* Iodomethane (methyl iodide, MeI), a halomethane
* Multivariate ENSO index
* 4-Methylimidazole (4-MEI), a chemical compound

## Technology

* Management Engine Interface, a component of Intel Active Management Technology
* Music Encoding Initiative, a music encoding format

## Other uses

* Media and Entertainment International, a former global union federation
* OECD Main Economic Indicators, a monthly publication of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
# Tomb of Heydar Yaghma

The Tomb of Heydar Yaghma (Persian: آرامگاه حیدر یغما) is built by the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran and This building is located in Nishapur.

## Sources

* ↑ "Encyclopaedia of the Iranian Architectural History". Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran. 19 May 2011. Archived from the original on 6 April 2015.
* ↑ "داستان غم‌انگیز مقبره نیمه‌تمام شاعر نیشابوری". Mehr News Agency. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
* ↑ "آرامگاه حیدر یغما". funzi.co. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
* This article about an Iranian building or structure related topic is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Paskov (surname)

Paskov (masculine, Bulgarian: Пасков) or Paskova (feminine, Bulgarian: Паскова) is a Bulgarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Blagoy Paskov (born 1991), Bulgarian footballer
* Dimitar Paskov (1914–1996), Bulgarian scientist
* Ivan Paskov (born 1973), Bulgarian footballer
* Pancho Paskov (born 1994), Bulgarian fencer
* Viktor Paskov (1949–2009), Bulgarian writer, musician, musicologist and screenwriter
# Pieryszew

Pieryszew is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczawin Kościelny, within Gostynin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Szczawin Kościelny, 15 km (9 mi) south-east of Gostynin, and 99 km (62 mi) west of Warsaw.
# Pierzchały, Przasnysz County

Pierzchały is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czernice Borowe, within Przasnysz County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Liminal horror

Liminal Horror is a 2023 survival horror tabletop role-playing game by Goblin Archives and Josh Domanski, with art direction by Zach Hazard Vaupen. The player characters are investigators. Liminal Horror's module The Bloom was nominated for the 2024 ENNIE Awards for "Best Adventure – Long Form."

## Gameplay

Character creation is based on archetypes that grant starting equipment. Characters have three base statistics: strength, dexterity, and control. A gamemaster system called the "Voidcrawl Procedure" randomizes how to reveal mystery clues to the players.

## Reception

The Bloom module was nominated for the 2024 ENNIE Awards for "Best Adventure – Long Form." Aaron Boehm for Bloody Disgusting wrote that "Liminal Horror as a system is a great combination of old-school dungeon crawling mechanics with modern story-focused sensibilities".

## Modules

* The Mall
* The Bureau
* The Bloom
* Parthenogenesis of Hungry Hollow
* Tales from the Voic
# Pieńki, Gmina Mokobody

Pieńki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mokobody, within Siedlce County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Pieńki-Towarzystwo

Pieńki-Towarzystwo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radziejowice, within Żyrardów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Lagoa Encantada e Rio Almada Environmental Protection Area

The Lagoa Encantada e Rio Almada Environmental Protection Area (Portuguese: Área de Proteção Ambiental da Lagoa Encantada e Rio Almada) is an environmental protection area in the state of Bahia, Brazil.

## Location

The Lagoa Encantada e Rio Almada Environmental Protection Area covers lands to the north and south of the Almada River in Bahia. It has an area of 157,745 hectares (389,800 acres), and protects part of the Almada River basin. It covers the northern coast of the municipality of Ilhéus, and parts of the municipalities of Uruçuca, Itajuípe, Coaraci and Almadina on the south coast of Bahia.
The reserve is named for a beautiful lagoon, the Lagoa Encantada, that is formed by the Pipite and Caldeiras rivers. It has areas of Atlantic Forest, with waterfalls, springs and caves, and a has restingas and mangroves on the Atlantic coast. The APA is threatened by water pollution from sewage and garbage, since most of the communities have no sanitation. There are irregular settlements of squatters in the coastal area. Other threats include irregular fishing, deforestation, fires, hunting and the illegal trade in wild animals.

## History

The Lagoa Encantada e Rio Almada Environmental Protection Area was created by state governor decree 2.217 of 14 June 1993. A management plan was issued in 1998, and a revised plan in 2002. It became part of the Central Atlantic Forest Ecological Corridor, created in 2002. It was expanded by state governor decree 8650 of 22 September 2003.
# Pieńki Rzewińskie

Pieńki Rzewińskie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Baboszewo, within Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# K-50 truck

The K-50 telephone repair trucks were used by the U.S. Army Signal Corps, during and after World War II, for the installation and repair of hard telephone lines, primarily in territories liberated from Nazi Germany by the Allied forces.

## History

The Signal Corps, at the beginning of World War II needed a light telephone repair truck, and contracted initially with GMC-Chevrolet, and later with Dodge / Fargo, for truck chassis to mount a standard American Telephone & Telegraph tool box bed. The original bed was styled after the Streamline Moderne motif of the 1930s. The second style bed, the K-50B, was a more utilitarian square box, that mounted the ladder on the top rather than on the side. It was often used in conjunction with the K-38 trailer. All were eventually replaced by the Dodge M37 series V-41 trucks.
The initial trucks were 1/2-ton, rear-wheel driven GMC-Chevrolet units, supplied under two contracts, in 1940 and 1941 respectively. All later K-50 and K-50B trucks were 1/2-ton and 3/4-ton units, contracted from Dodge / Fargo, from 1941 until war's end. Except for two initial rear-wheel drive evaluation units, all Dodges contracted were four-wheel drive.

## Versions

* GMC-Chevrolet 1/2-ton, 4x2, (1940 & 1941)
** 33 units in 1940 and 49 units in 1941 amounted to a total of 82 trucks.
* Dodge 1/2-ton, mostly 4x4, (1941), boxes by Highway Trailer Co., Edgerton, Wisconsin
** WC-39, T112, 4x2 – 1 built
** WC-43, T215, 4x4 – 370 units built
** WC-50, T112, 4x2 – 1 built
* Dodge 3/4-ton 4x4
** WC-59, T214, 4x4 – 549 built, box by Highway Trailer Co.
** WC-61, T214, K-50B, 4x4 – 58 built; box by American Coach and Body Co., Cleveland, Ohio
# Pieńki Wielkie

Pieńki Wielkie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Andrzejewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Andrzejewo, 24 km (15 mi) east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and 106 km (66 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Hartashen, Shirak

Hartashen (Armenian: Հարթաշեն) is a village in the Ashotsk Municipality of the Shirak Province of Armenia.

## Demographics

The population of the village since 1873 is as follows:
| Year | Population |
| 1873 | 328 |
| 1897 | 428 |
| 1926 | 442 |
| 1939 | 652 |
| 1959 | 241 |
| 1970 | 241 |
| 1979 | 219 |
| 2001 | 188 |
| 2004 | 195 |
# Our Lady Mother of Men Church

The Our Lady Mother of Men Church Portuguese: Igreja Nossa Senhora Mãe dos Homens, part of the Caraça Sanctuary, is a Catholic temple in Catas Altas, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The official name of the complex is Sanctuary of Our Lady Mother of Men, but Caraça (Portuguese word for "big face") has this nickname because of the shape of part of the mountain, which resembles the face of a giant lying down.
Situated in the Serra do Caraça, the church was built from 1876 to 1883, during the peak of the mining period, where the former Ermida do Irmão Lourenço was. It was inaugurated on the 27th of May 1883, in the presence of the bishops from Rio de Janeiro, Mariana and Bahia. There was a church on the site built during Brother Lourenço's time, which was demolished to make way for Fr Clavelin's project. Two side altars remain from this church, which can be seen at the entrance to the building, one on each side.
One of the town's main tourist attractions, the church was the first to be built in Brazil in the neo-Gothic style. It has a 48-metre-high tower and a painting of the Holy Supper by Mestre Ataíde in 1828. The altar has a baroque image of Our Lady Mother of Men carved from wood in a single piece, with gold-painted clothes, which came from Portugal in 1784. The Sanctuary, once visited by the Brazilian presidents Afonso Pena and Artur Bernardes, is listed by IPHAN.

## Gallery

* Our Lady Mother of Men Church
* Rearview of the church
* Exterior of the Caraça Sanctuary
* View of Our Lady Mother of Men Church
* Church interior
* A distant view of the Caraça Sanctuary.
# Emam Abbas-e Olya

Emam Abbas-e Olya (Persian: امام عباس عليا, also Romanized as Emām ʿAbbās-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Jeygaran Rural District, Ozgoleh District, Salas-e Babajani County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 155, in 29 families.
# Sisikon railway station

Sisikon railway station (German: Bahnhof Sisikon) is a railway station in the Swiss canton of Uri and municipality of Sisikon. The station is situated on the Gotthard railway between Arth-Goldau and Erstfeld. Sisikon has two side platforms serving two tracks.

## Services

As of the December 2020 timetable change, the following services stop at Sisikon:
* Zug Stadtbahn S2: hourly service between Baar Lindenpark and Erstfeld.
* Former station building in 2006 used as town hall
* Train side also in 2006
* The building in 2001 with its good shed
# Lawrence Vavra

Lawrence Vavra (born 15 November 1977) is an American Media Entrepreneur and Private Equity Investor. Vavra is best known for co-founding music management company SFX Entertainment and Deckstar.

## Education and career

Vavra graduated from UCLA undergrad in 1999 and Hastings Law School in 2002 where he received his Juris Doctor. After graduation, Vavra created the San Francisco based company Vintage415.

### Vavra and DJ AM

In early 2002 upon his return to Los Angeles, Vavra began working with DJ AM. The two had known each other through mutual friends and reacquainted through Vavra's brother. The two quickly built up DJ AM's career giving validity to the DJ art form and paving the way for many of today's DJ acts. Together they opened up the popular night clubs LAX in both Los Angeles, as well as Las Vegas. Vavra also established DJ AM as the first Las Vegas resident DJ at The Hard Rock Hotel and Casino, before re-negotiating AM's biggest career move to The Palms Casino Resort where he became the highest paid DJ. The two remained close friends and business partners until DJ AM's tragic death on August 28, 2009.

### Vavra and Deckstar

Vavra is the co-Founder and president of DECKSTAR, a company he started with Paul Rosenberg, Matt Colon and DJ AM in 2006. The company merged with British Management company James Grant in 2017.
Vavra has also produced MTV's Gone Too Far and Fuse's Hoppus On Music. Vavra was responsible for producing the first ever Electronic Dance Music performance at the 2012 Grammy Awards.

## Controversy

The company SFX Entertainment, now known as LiveStyle quickly raised $250 million to create the Live Nation of Electronic Dance Music, culminating in an initial public offering on October 9, 2013 on the NASDAQ, valuing the company at over $1B. Vavra and the Gabriel Moreno sued co-founder Robert Sillerman for fraud, and breach of partnership. The suit was subsequently settled in 2016 for an undisclosed amount.
# Klavdy Lebedev

Klavdy Vasilyevich Lebedev (Russian: Клавдий Васильевич Лебедев; October 28 [O.S. October 16] 1852 – September 21 [O.S. October 4] 1916) was a Russian painter. He was a member of the Peredvizhniki movement.

## Biography

Lebedev came from a peasant family, studied at the Stroganov Moscow State Academy of Arts and Industry and the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture under Vasily Perov and Evgraf Sorokin. From 1890 he taught there.
In 1881 he was awarded a large silver medal of the Imperial Academy of Arts and received the title of a class artist. Member of The Wanderers group (1891).
The title of academician of painting of the Imperial Academy of Arts (1897). The title of full member of the Academy of Arts (1906).
Consisted full-time professor of the Academy of Arts (1894–1898).

## Work

* Baptism of Kiev
* Svyatoslav's meeting with Emperor John, as described by Leo the Deacon
* Boyar wedding (1883)
* Martha the Mayoress at the Destruction of the Novgorod Veche (1889)
* To son (1894)
* Old bachelor (1900)
# Eliseo Arredondo

Eliseo Arredondo de la Garza (5 May 1870 – 18 October 1923) was a Mexican politician and diplomat who briefly served as secretary of the Interior in the government of President Venustiano Carranza; his cousin and father-in-law. Arredondo also served as a federal congressman in the Chamber of Deputies, negotiated on behalf of Carranza with revolutionary leader, Pancho Villa, and, while working as chargé d'affaires in Washington, D.C., he secured diplomatic recognition for Carranza's administration from the United States government.

## Biography

He was born on 5 May 1870. He served as Secretary of the Interior from 21 August 1914 to 29 November 1914. He served as Ambassador of Mexico to the United States from 24 February 1916 to 24 February 1917. In April 1918 he was transferred to the embassy in Madrid. He died on 18 October 1923.

## Gallery

* Eliseo Arredondo
* Ricardo Vasquez, Eliseo Arredondo, Jose Arredondo, Oscar E. Duplin, Francesco Paredo and Luis Paredo in 1915
* The United States - Mexico Commission, 1916
* María Emery, Eliseo's wife
# José Inocente Lugo

José Inocente Lugo Gómez Tagle (25 December 1871 – 26 November 1963) was a Mexican lawyer and politician who served as governor of the State of Guerrero.
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# Gildardo Magaña

Gildardo Magaña Cerda (March 7, 1891 – December 13, 1939) was a Mexican general, politician and revolutionary.
Born on March 7, 1891, in Zamora, Michoacán to a Liberal trading family, Magaña was sent to study economics in the United States at the Temple College in Pennsylvania. Back in Mexico he was involved in the anti-reelectionist movement and had to flee to the insurrectionist Zapatista country people in Morelos in 1911. He was immediately made use of as emissary to various revolutionaries in different parts of Mexico, among others to Pancho Villa whom he is reported to have taught reading. In 1916 he was appointed chief of staff to Emiliano Zapata, because he was the only one who was able to make unruly sub-commanders of the movement cooperate instead of quarrel, using his personal charm as well as his outstanding diplomatic skill for the task.
When Zapata was killed in 1919, Magaña was elected his successor with 18 votes against 11 for Jesús Capistrán. As commander-in-chief of the Zapatist army, he made it his supreme business to achieve a durable peace. To that purpose he cultivated various possible allies, in vain until Álvaro Obregón revolted in 1920. Magaña immediately declared his and his movement's support and provided Obregón with the army with which he conquered Mexico D.F. In return, the movement got the Ministry of Agriculture and its desired agrarian reform made law.
Under Obregón's and his successors' presidencies, Magaña held several high military commands but also found time to found the Confederación Nacional Agraria, the Cardenist peasants’ union. In 1936 he was elected governor of his native state of Michoacán, a post he held until his death (by a heart attack) in 1939. Shortly before his death he was suggested as a candidate for Lázaro Cárdenas's successor as president but declined.

## National Army

In November 1919, due to the international conflict with the United States caused by the kidnapping of Consul Jenkins,Magaña and other southern chiefs accepted the amnesty of Venustiano Carranza's government, thinking of putting himself in defense of the nation that was threatened by a North American invasion.In January 1920 he took up arms again, probably at the suggestion of Álvaro Obregón and shortly after it joined the Plan of Agua Prieta. Upon his victory, the Liberation Army of the South was merged into the Mexican Army through two divisions. Magaña obtained the rank of Divisionario and became the commander of the Second Division of the South. Genovevo de la O became the first. He also intervened as a mediator to get the surrender of Francisco Villa, which was achieved on June 28, 1920.

## Literature

* John Womack: Zapata and the Mexican revolution, Vintage 1968.
# Serhiy Proskurnia

Serhiy Vladyslavovych Proskurnia (Ukrainian: Сергій Владиславович Проскурня; 28 November 1957 – 1 February 2021) was a Ukrainian stage director.

## Biography

Proskurnia's parents were Vladyslav Andriyovych Proskurnia and Emilia Oleksandrivna Proskurnia, both engineers. He attended Lviv Children's Music School before his family moved to Cherkasy, where he continued his studies at the Cherkasy Secondary School No. 8 [uk]. He also wrote music for the Cherkasy Regional Music and Drama Theater [uk], although the artistic council did not accept his music. He then created a radio studio for his school and would regularly visit Moscow and Leningrad to observe theatrical and musical life.
In 1979, Proskurnia met Elena Kamburova, and began organizing her Kyiv concerts two years later. He entered the Kyiv National I. K. Karpenko-Kary Theatre, Cinema and Television University and joined the Національна спілка театральних діячів України [uk] in 1980. From 1985 to 1987, he was an intern at the Ivan Franko National Academic Drama Theater, sponsored by the Soviet Ministry of Culture. In 1990, he participated in the Revolution on Granite, attempting to free Ukraine from communism. In 1993, he co-founded the Dzyga Art Center. Throughout the 1990s, he collaborated with the International Renaissance Foundation and repeatedly met with its founder, George Soros. He served on the board of the Soros Center for Contemporary Art [uk] at the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy.
In the 2000s, he participated in a number of international conferences, such as the International Association of Theatre Critics and Congresses of the International Theater Institute in Athens and Manila. In 2009, he served as General Director of the Odesa Opera and Ballet Theater. In 2013 and 2014, he led a film project titled "Our Shevchenko [uk]", much of which was shot during Euromaidan. On 9 March 2014, the 200th birthday of Taras Shevchenko [uk], his film Тарас Шевченко. Ідентифікація [uk] was released. He directed an oratorio titled "God is with us". It was dedicated to those who died during Euromaidan and during the War in Donbass. It was displayed in Sophia Square [uk] on the 23rd anniversary of Ukrainian independence.
In 2015, Proskurnia began directing holiday concerts on Independence Day of Ukraine. For these events, he invited conductor Kirill Karabits, but some of his directorial decisions were heavily criticized. In 2016, his concert was dominated by Russian composers, which caused criticism of the Kapranov brothers [uk]. His decisions to play Sergei Prokofiev and Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky were denounced. In 2017, he invited Russian opera singer Maria Maksakova Jr., which was criticized by critic Oleksiy Kurinnyi [uk].
Serhiy Proskurnia died on 1 February 2021, at the age of 63.
# Enrique Olivares Santana

Enrique Olivares Santana (8 August 1920 – 18 March 2004) was a Mexican teacher, diplomat, and politician who was governor of Aguascalientes (1962—1968), a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) and Secretary of the Interior (SEGOB, 1979—1982).

## Personal life and education

Enrique Olivares Santana was born in the ejido of San Luis de Letras, Rincón de Romos, Aguascalientes, on August 22, 1920. His parents, Teodoro Olivares and Julia Santana, were es:campesinos, or farmworkers. As a young man, Don Teodoro fought for the government during the Cristero War. He was the first General Secretary of the Liga de Comunidades Agrarias de Aguascalientes (Augascalientes League of Agrarian Communities) in 1932, and in 1935 he was elected municipal president of Rincón de Romos. He joined the PNR (predecessor of PRI) in 1930; Enrique's uncle, Ricardo Olivares, became the state secretary of PNR in 1932. Enrique had seven siblings: Emilia, Juan, Humberto, Toña, Adolia, Víctor, and Teresa; Enrique and Humberto were particularly close, and both became teachers.
Enrique met his future wife, Belén Ventura, when he was 14 and she was 13. Both attended the Escuela Normal Rural para Maestros (Rural Normal School) in San Marcos, Zacatecas. Many people in the community said the students were communists, and that women should not be taught to read and write. They finished their studies in 1938, and Enrique went to Valladolid, Aguascalientes, to work.
Enrique and Bélen were married on July 13, 1943 and had five children: Héctor Hugo, Elsa Arcelia, César Enrique, Dora Leticia, and Teodoro Ulises. César Enrique died in a plane crash at the age of 20. They lived in Pabellón de Arteaga until he was elected governor.
Olivares died on March 18, 2004.

## Political and professional career

As a teacher, Olivares Santana was active in union activities from 1944 to 1961. He began his political activities in 1946 when he direct the presidential campaign of Miguel Alemán in Aguascalientes, and from 1950 to 1953 he served as a deputy in the state legislature. He became president of the PRI in Aguascalientes in 1952.
Olivares was elected to the federal XLIV Legislature from 1958 to 1961. He declared his candidacy for governor on April 16, 1962, where he served from 1962 until 1968. From 1968 to 1970 he served as Secretary General of PRI. During the presidency of Luis Echeverría (1970-1976), Oliveres was president of the Gran Comisión del Senado de la República (Great Commission of the Senate of the Republic. Under President José López Portillo, Oliveares began as General of Director of Banobras, and in 1979 he became Secretary of the Interior.
Olivares was Ambassador to Cuba from 1985 to 1987, and he was the first Mexican Ambassador to the Vatican, from 1992 to 1996.

## Legacy

* The city hall in Pabellón de Arteaga Municipality bears his name.
* ENRIQUE OLIVARES SANTANA A 100 AÑOS DE SU NACIMIENTO (YouTube video) (in Spanish)