OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Young Hong-tsu

Young Hong-tsu (Chinese: 楊宏智; pinyin: Yáng Hóngzhì) is a Taiwanese mechanical engineer.

## Education and career

Young Hong-tsu graduated from the National Taiwan University Department of Mechanical Engineering with a bachelor's of science degree prior to completing doctoral studies at the University of New South Wales School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering. Between his baccalaureate and doctoral studies, he was a teaching assistant at National Taiwan University. Young returned to teach at NTU as an associate professor in 1989, and was named a full professor in 1994. By 2005, Young attained distinguished professor status.
Young later served as Aviation Safety Council managing director between 2005 and 2009. In this position, Young commented on the malfunctioning brakes of Uni Air flight B7901 in April 2008, and safety issues on flights between Taiwan and China in April 2009. His appointment as Aviation Safety Council chairman was announced in June 2018, and he formally succeeded Hwung Hwung-hweng on 4 July 2018. Following the 2018 Yilan train derailment in November, premier William Lai expanded the purview of the ASC via a directive. Proposed legislation regarding the ASC reformation began the draft process later that month. It took the form of an amendment to the Organizational Act of the Aviation Safety Council. The amendments were approved by the Legislative Yuan in April 2019. The renaming of the council to the Taiwan Transportation Safety Board was announced in July 2019, and took effect on 1 August 2019, with Young remaining in the chairmanship role. Young resigned his position on 11 February 2023, amidst an investigation into allegations that he had used an official vehicle to visit hot springs and restaurants in Yilan County. Iris Hsu succeeded Young as acting chair.
# Eli Sivister

Elijah Sivister (11 December 1911 – 1993) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Mansfield Town.
# Tamir, Republic of Buryatia

Tamir (Russian: Тамир) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kyakhtinsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 661 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Tamir is located 94 km southeast of Kyakhta (the district's administrative centre) by road. Shazagay is the nearest rural locality.
# Jacquinot Bay Airport

Jacquinot Bay Airport (IATA: JAQ, ICAO: AYJB) is an airport near Jacquinot Bay in the East New Britain Province on the island of New Britain in Papua New Guinea. The airstrip was liberated by the Australian Army in 1944, and an airstrip was built by 1945. There is no scheduled airline service.

## History
### World War II

The Jacquinot Bay area was liberated by the Australian Army on 4 November 1944. The 2/3 Railway Construction Company and the 17th Field Company RAE began construction of an airfield and in February 1945, No. 1 Airfield Construction Squadron expanded the base. The airfield had a single coral 100 by 6,100 feet (30 m × 1,859 m) runway.
Royal Australian Air Force units based here included:
* No. 79 Squadron operating Mark VIII Spitfires
* No. 18 (NEI) Squadron operating North American B-25 Mitchell from February–June 1945
Royal New Zealand Air Force units based here included:
* No. 2 Squadron operating Lockheed Venturas from June–September 1945
* No. 16 Squadron operating F4Us from August–October 1945$^{:326}$
* No. 19 Squadron operating F4Us from June–October 1945$^{:328}$
* No. 20 Squadron operating F4Us from May–August 1945$^{:328}$
* No. 21 Squadron operating F4Us from May–July 1945$^{:328}$
Following the Japanese surrender several Japanese aircraft were flown from Vunakanau Airfield to Jacquinot Bay Airfield.

### Postwar

On 15 November 1945 an RAAF C-47 #13339 crashed into a mountain on a flight from Jacquinot Bay to Rabaul, all 28 passengers and crew were killed.

## Facilities

The airport has one runway which measures 1,715 metres (5,627 ft) in length.
# Chenar, Sabzevar

Chenar (Persian: چنار, also Romanized as Chenār) is a village in Rob-e Shamat Rural District, Sheshtomad District, Sabzevar County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 203, in 58 families.
# Gotur, Belgaum

Gotur is a village in Belagavi district in the northern state of Karnataka, India.
# Borčany

Borčany (Hungarian: Borcsány) is a village and municipality in Bánovce nad Bebravou District in the Trenčín Region of north-western Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1113.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 195 metres and covers an area of 3.11 km$^2$. It has a population of about 260 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny
Archiv in Nitra, Slovakia"
# Janko Jesenský

Baron Ján Jesenský (30 December 1874 in Tučiansky Svätý Martin (Hungarian: Túrócszentmárton), Kingdom of Hungary (present day Martin, Slovakia) – 27 December 1945 in Bratislava, Czechoslovakia) was a Slovak lower nobleman of the House of Jeszenszky, poet, prose writer, translator, and politician. He was a prominent member of the Slovak national movement.
# Idzega

Idzega (West Frisian: Idzegea) is a small village in Súdwest-Fryslân municipality in the province Friesland of the Netherlands. It had a population of around 30 in January 2017.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1245 as Edeswald, and means "settlement of Iddo or Ede (person)". Idzega is an agricultural community from the Middle Ages, and used to surrounded by lakes and pools. Nowadays, the village is located on a dead-end road next to the Idzegaasterpoel.
The bell tower was built in 1826. Idzega was home to 149 people in 1840. Before 2011, the village was part of the Wymbritseradiel municipality.
# Day (Kennedy novel)

Day is a novel by A. L. Kennedy. It won the novel category and the overall Costa Book of the Year Award in the 2007 Costa Book Awards. The novel is about a man who was a tailgunner in a Lancaster bomber aircraft during World War II. Later, he is an extra in a film about prisoners of war.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Costa Book Award list announced, BBC, 2008-01-02.
* ↑ Much-rejected first novel wins Costa award, CBC, 2008-01-03.
* ↑ Saltire Book of the Year Award, Glasgow Herald, 2007-12-01.
* This article about a World War II novel first published in the 2000s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
* v
* t
* e
# Armenian Paralympic Committee

The Armenian National Paralympic Committee (Armenian: Հայաստանի ազգային պարալիմպիկ կոմիտե, romanized: Hayastani Azgayin Paralimpik Komite), is the National Paralympic Committee and regulating body of paralympic sports in Armenia. The headquarters of the organization is located in Yerevan.

## History

The Armenian National Paralympic Committee was established in 1994 and is currently led by president Hakob Abrahamyan. The organization is responsible for Armenia's participation in the summer and winter Paralympic Games and the Special Olympics. The Armenian National Paralympic Committee is a full member of the International Paralympic Committee and the European Paralympic Committee. The organization also works closely with the Armenian National Disabled Sports Federation.
# Krastyu Trichkov

Krastyu Sergeyev Trichkov (Bulgarian: Кръстю Сергеев Тричков; born 12 April 1923, date of death unknown) was a Bulgarian politician from the Bulgarian Communist Party. He served as the first first deputy chairman of the State Council.

## Biography

Krastyu Sergeyev Trichkov was born in Belitsa, Razlog on 12 April 1923. He was the brother of the officer of the State Security Service Ivan Trichkov. From 1940 he was a member of the Workers' Youth League, and since 1942 – the PA. Participant in the resistance movement during the Second World War (1942–1944). From 1942 he was political commissar of the Razlog read. After the coup d'état, he was secretary of the provincial committee of the YCL in Blagoevgrad and First Secretary of the Regional Committee of the Communist Party in Blagoevgrad from 1957 to 1971.
From 1958 to 1962, he was a candidate member, and from 1962 on a full member, of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, where he remained until 1990. From 1966 to 1981 he was a candidate member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party. Between 1971 and 1976 he was first deputy chairman of the State Council, Deputy Prime Minister, Chairman of the Committee on State and People's Control (1976 to 1981). From 1981 to 1988, he was first vice-president of the National Council of the Fatherland Front. In the period 1981–1986 he was a member of the State Council. In 1990 he retired. He was the author of two volumes of memoirs.
Trichkov is deceased, as confirmed in an interview with his granddaughter, Elena, in April 2009.
# Pain Mahalleh-ye Lafmejan

Pain Mahalleh-ye Lafmejan (Persian: پائين محله لفمجان, also Romanized as Pā’īn Maḩalleh-ye Lafmejān) is a village in Lafmejan Rural District, in the Central District of Lahijan County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 159, in 54 families.
# Hedwig of Gudensberg

Hedwig of Gudensberg, also known as Hedwig of Hesse (1098–1148) was German regent: she served as regent of Thuringia during the minority of her son Louis II from 1140.

## Life

She was the daughter and heiress of Giso IV, Count of Gudensberg (1070 – 12 March 1122), Count of Gudensberg and Hesse and Kunigunde of Bilstein (d. 1138/1140).
Hedwig married in 1110 to Louis, the son of Count Louis the Springer of Thuringia. Her husband was elevated to Landgrave of Thuringia in 1131. After her brother Giso V, Count of Gudensberg, the County of Hesse and the other vast possessions of the Gisones dynasty fell to her and her husband and thus fell to the Thuringian branch of the Ludowingians dynasty.
In 1122, Hedwig's mother, Kunigunde of Bilstein remarried to Henry Raspe I, who was Louis I's younger brother. Kunigunde thus became her daughter's sister-in-law. Via these two marriages, the Thuringian counts inherited an extensive triple heritage:
* The possessions of the Gisones dynasty to the North of Marburg, including the bailiwick of Wetter
* A large part of the Lordship of Bilstein south of Marburg, plus the bailiff of Hersfeld Abbey
* The possessions of the Counts of Werner. This family had died out in 1121 and Hedwig's parents had inherited their possessions. These include the County of Maden-Gudensberg and the post of bailiff of the Fritzlar Cathedral, Hasungen Abbey and Breitenau Abbey
In 1128 Hedwig gave birth to her son Louis II. In 1140, Louis I died and King Conrad III enfeoffed twelve-year-old Louis II with Thuringia. While he was a minor, Hedwig acted as regent.
In 1148, Hedwig founded Ahnaberg Abbey, together with her second son Henry Raspe II, who at the time administered the parts of Hesse held by the Ludowingians. A settlement grew between this abbey and the former Franconian royal court Chasalla (from Latin: Castellum, "castle"), on the left bank of the Fulda and this settlement developed into the city of Kassel, which became the capital of Hesse in the 13th century.
# 104th Guards Air Assault Regiment

The 104th Guards Air Assault Regiment is a formation of the Russian Airborne Troops. It is part of the 76th Guards Air Assault Division.

## History

The regiment was formed on 24 September 1948 in Valga, Karelian ASSR as the 104th Guards Air-Landing Regiment of the 21st Guards Airborne Division from elements of the 3rd Parachute Battalion of the 346th Guards Air-Landing Regiment. In September 1953, it would convert to a parachute regiment and be renamed the 104th Guards Airborne Regiment. Later, in 1955, the regiment would relocate to Cherekha, Pskov Oblast and become a part of the 76th Guards Air Assault Division.

### Operations

In 1967, the regiment was in the Exercise Dnepr, and in 1970, Exercise Dvina. In 1972, the regiment would conduct exercises beyond the arctic circle, and in 1977, it was fully armed with the BMD-1. Exercise Dvina On February 21st, 1978, it was awarded the Order of the Red Banner. From 1979 to 1989, soldiers of the regiment operated in Afghanistan. On November 26, 1979, it was awarded the pennant of the Minister of Defense of the USSR "For courage and military valor". In 1981, regiment personnel were involved in the large-scale exercise "West-81". In June 1987, General of the Army V.F. Margelov was eternally included in the list of honorary soldiers.
From 1988 to 1993, the regiment was involved in multiple peacekeeping operations across the Caucasus, and was stationed in Yerevan in 1988, Baku from 1988 to 1989, Osh, Fergana in 1990, and Transnistria and South Ossetia from 1992 to 1993. From November 1994 to May 1995, the regiment conducted military operations within Chechnya. For their courage and heroism, hundreds of regiment servicemen were awarded orders and medals, and Guards Colonel Tulin S.Z., Guards Lieutenant Colonel Pyatnitskikh S.I. (posthumously), Guards Major Urazayev I.K. were awarded the title of Hero of Russia. From August 1999 to 2004, the regiment conducted counter-terrorist operations in Chechnya, where famously the 6th Company of the 2nd Battalion fought until the last man at the Battle for Height 776.
In 2014, the regiment was involved in the War in Donbas. In 2022, the regiment participated in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The regiment has suffered very heavy casualties including at least four battalion commanders. On 7 June 2022, Ukraine's 80th Air Assault Brigade claimed that they had destroyed the regiment in a battle on a highway in the Donbas. The regiment has been accused of participating in the Bucha massacre by Ukrainian prosecutors.

### Organization (from 2017)

* regiment HQ,
* 1st airborne assault battalion,
* 2nd airborne assault battalion,
* parachute assault battalion,
* self-propelled artillery division,
* anti-tank battery,
* anti-tank battery of self-propelled anti-tank guns,
* anti-aircraft battery,
* reconnaissance company,
* engineer-sapper company,
* communications company,
* airborne support company,
* logistics company,
* repair company,
* NBC protection platoon.
# Mrs. Right

"Mrs. Right" is a song by American boy band Mindless Behavior featuring guest vocals from American rapper Diggy Simmons. The song was written by Mindless Behavior, Dee1, Rickey Deleon, Diggy Simmons and was produced by Walter W. Millsap, Candice "Goldie" Nelson. It was released as the second single from Mindless Behavior's debut studio album #1 Girl (2011) on June 28, 2011, by Interscope and Streamline. They were all between 13 and 15 years old in the song.

## Remixes

The official remix of "Mrs. Right" features UK rapper Chipmunk. The music video was released on January 13, 2012, on Polydor Records' YouTube page. The remix was released to iTunes in the UK on February 17, 2012. Also they made a remix with Lil Chuckee which is on Lil Chuckee's mixtape.

## Music video

The video was released on June 29, 2011, on VEVO and was directed by Brett Ratner. The video features rapper/actor LL Cool J as a geography teacher and actor Mike Epps as the school janitor. The video starts in a classroom with LL Cool J telling the students that he's gonna take them to every country, starting the song and having the girl students (each dressed from different countries) dance in front of their classmates. It then moves into a gymnasium where the boys are dancing.
There is another video which was added to VEVO that features the remix with Chipmunk. It is the same one but it completely cuts out Diggy Simmons and the intro. Chipmunk does not make an appearance, therefore it's edited with dancing scenes.

## Track listings and formats

US digital download
* "Mrs. Right" (feat. Diggy Simmons) – 4:09
Remix single
* "Mrs. Right" (feat. Chipmunk) – 4:09
UK digital download
* "Mrs. Right" (feat. Chipmunk) – 4:09
* "Mrs. Right" (remix) – 3:59

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| United States | June 28, 2011 | Digital download | Interscope, Streamline |
| United Kingdom | February 17, 2012 | Digital download | Interscope |
# University of New York, Tirana

The University of New York Tirana (UNYT) is the first private university in Albania founded in 2002. UNYT offers English language teaching including three cycles of studies.

## Overview

UNYT is the only institution in Albania which has a collaboration with State University of New York and Empire State University by offering dual degree for Bachelor programs.
University of New York Tirana has a collaboration with University of Greenwich, UK, for the masters program, MSc in Computer Science.
Since 2018, UNYT is under the ownership of the Turkish Maarif Foundation, one of the largest educational organizations in the world with 427 educational institutions in 67 countries. Since December 2020, University of New York Tirana has been awarded 6 - years Institutional Accreditation which is the maximum evaluation in HEI in Albania. UNYT is accredited in all study programs.
University of New York Tirana has the following faculties:
* Faculty of Law and Social Science.
* Faculty of Economics and Business.
* Faculty of Engineering and Architecture
* European and Balkan Research Institute

## Bachelor programs

| Faculty of Economy and Business | Faculty of Engineering and Architecture | Faculty of Law and Social Sciences |
| Economics and Finance with profile Accounting Economics and Finance with profile Finance Economics and Finance with profile Economics Applied Banking and Finance Business Administration with profile Business Administration Business Administration with profile Management Business Administration with profile Business Economics Business Administration with profile Marketing Business Informatics e-Business and e-Commerce | Architecture (Integrated Master of Sciences) Design with profile Graphic Design Design with profile Interior Design Computer Science Telecommunication and Network Engineering Software Engineering | International Relations with profile EU Legislation & Politics International Relations with profile International Relations Law (Integrated Master of Sciences) Psychology |

## Master programs

| Faculty of Economy and Business | Faculty of Engineering and Architecture | Faculty of Law and Social Sciences |
| Master of Science in Finance and Accounting Master of Science in Business Administration with a concentration in: General Route, Management, Marketing, Human Resources, Banking, Management of Information Systems | Master of Science in Computer Science | Master of Science in International Commercial Law Master of Science in International Relations Master of Science in Psychology with a concentration in: Clinical Psychology, School Psychology, Legal Psychology |

## Doctoral programs

| PhD in Business Administration | PhD in Computer Science | PhD in Law and Diplomacy |
| Economics Finance Marketing Management | Computer Science Management Information Systems | Law Political Science |
# Urol

Urol (Russian: Урол) is a rural locality (a village) in Cherdynsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 60 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Urol is located 21 km southwest of Cherdyn (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kushpelevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Jobu Formation

The Jobu Formation is a Cretaceous geologic formation of Late Cenomanian age. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, although none have yet been referred to a specific genus. The oldest confirmed tyrannosaurid premaxillary tooth was recovered from the Jobu Formation. The mammal Sorlestes is also known from the formation.

## Fossil content

The following fossils were reported from the formation:
* Mammals
** Sorlestes mifunensis
* Dinosaurs
** Carnosauria indet. (=Allosaurus sp.?)
** Ceratopsia indet.
** Tetanurae indet.
** Theropoda indet.
** Tyrannosauridae indet.
* Pterosaurs
** Azhdarchidae indet.
* Turtles
** Adocus sp.
** Shachemys sp.
** Nanhsiungchelyidae indet.
# The Diddakoi

The Diddakoi is a 1972 children's novel by Rumer Godden. Set in England, it features an orphan traveller or Romani girl, seven-year-old Kizzy Lovell, who faces persecution, grief, and loss in a hostile, close-knit, village community. The title is an alternative spelling of "didicoy", the Angloromani term for a person of mixed ancestry.
The Diddakoi won the 1972 Whitbread Award in the Children's Book category, honouring the year's best English-language work by a writer based in Britain or Ireland. It was dramatised as a television serial, Kizzy (1976), which was produced by Dorothea Brooking for the BBC, with Vanessa Furst as Kizzy. Decades later it was adapted as a BBC radio drama of the same name, with Nisa Cole in the lead role.
HarperCollins republished the novel in 2002 under the title Gypsy Girl.
# Slabakov

Slabakov (Bulgarian: Слабаков), female Slabakova, is a Bulgarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrei Slabakov (born 1960), Bulgarian actor, film director, and screenwriter
* Peter Slabakov (1923–2009), Bulgarian actor
* Roumyana Slabakova, linguist