OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1961 Ireland rugby union tour of South Africa

1961 Ireland rugby union tour of South Africa. Between 1906 and 1960 South Africa had played Ireland on five occasions. However all of these games had been played in Ireland. In 1960 South Africa had beaten Ireland 8–3 at Lansdowne Road. The following year Ireland embarked on their first tour of South Africa. Among the touring party was Tony O'Reilly who had previously toured South Africa with the British Lions in 1955. The tour began with a full international at Newlands Stadium which Ireland lost 24–8. Tom Kiernan scored all of Ireland's points with a try, a conversion and a penalty. Four members of this touring party – Niall Brophy, Tom Kiernan, Syd Millar and Bill Mulcahy – would return to South Africa with the British Lions in 1962. Kiernan, Millar and Ronnie Dawson, as a coach, would also return with the Lions in 1968.

## Matches

    Scores and results list Ireland's points tally first.
| Opposing Team | For | Against | Date | Venue | Status |
| South Africa | 8 | 24 | 13 May 1961 | Olen Park, Cape Town | Test Match |
| South West District XV | 11 | 6 | 17 May 1961 | Kings Park, Mossel Bay | Tour match |
| Western Transvaal | 16 | 6 | 20 May 1961 | De Beers Stadium, Potchefstroom | Tour match |
| Rhodesia | 24 | 0 | 24 May 1961 | Salisbury | Tour match |
| Boland | 16 | 0 | 11 June 1961 | Boland Stadium, Wellington | Tour match |

## Touring party

* Manager: Noel F. Murphy
* Honorary Assistant Manager: Tony O'Reilly
* Captain: Ronnie Dawson

### Backs

| Niall Brophy (University College Dublin) T.J. Cleary (Bohemians) Johnny Dooley (Galwegians) Dion Glass (Collegians) William Hewitt (Instonians) Kenneth Houston (London Irish/Oxford University) | Tom Kiernan (University College Cork) Andy Mulligan (Cambridge University) Tony O'Reilly (Leicester/Old Belvedere) W.G. Tormey (University College Dublin) Jerry Walsh (University College Cork) |

### Forwards

| Gerry Culliton (Wanderers) Ronnie Dawson (Wanderers) Ian Dick (Ballymena) Jimmy Dick (Queen's University) Ronnie Kavanagh (Wanderers) Timothy McGrath (Garryowen) | Syd Millar (Ballymena) Bill Mulcahy (University College Dublin) Noel A. A. Murphy (Cork Constitution) Dennis Scott (Malone) J.N. Thomas (Blackrock College) Gordon Wood (Garryowen) |
# Munnekeburen

Munnekeburen (West Frisian: Munnikebuorren) is a village in Weststellingwerf in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 430 in 2017.
The village was first mentioned in 1243 as Monkeburen, and means monk neighbourhood. The monks were from the Saint Odulphus monastery in Stavoren. Munnekeburen started as peat excavation settlement along the Padsloot. The Dutch Reformed church was rebuilt in 1806. It was extensively modified in 1860.
Munnekeburen was home to 267 people in 1840, however that included a part of Langelille.
# Sukho railway station

Sukho Railway Station (Urdu: سکھو ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Mandra-Bhaun Railway railway section in Tehsil Gujar Khan, District Rawalpindi Pakistan.
# Syzygium ingens

Syzygium ingens, commonly known as red apple, is a species of flowering plant that is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a medium-sized to tall rainforest tree with narrow elliptic to oblong leaves and panicles of white flowers on the ends of branchlets, followed by spherical red berries.

## Description

Syzygium ingens is a tree that typically grows to a height of up to 40 m (130 ft) with a dbh of up to 90 cm (35 in). It has a smooth, straight, greyish or fawn-coloured trunk that is buttressed at the base of older specimens. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, narrow elliptic to oblong, 60–180 mm (2.4–7.1 in) long and 20–50 mm (0.79–1.97 in) wide on a reddish petiole 2–8 mm (0.079–0.315 in) long. The upper surface of the leaves is glossy green and the lower surface is paler with a raised mid-rib. The flowers are borne in panicles on the ends of branchlets, the panicles shorter than the leaves. The five sepals are fused at the base forming a bell-shaped floral cup about 3 mm (0.12 in) in diameter with rounded lobes. The five petals are white, more or less oblong and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long with irregular edges. Flowering occurs from November to December and the fruit is a dark pink to red, spherical to oval berry, 25–30 mm (0.98–1.18 in) long, 15–40 mm (0.59–1.57 in) in diameter containing a single seed surrounded by white flesh.

## Taxonomy

Red apple was first formally described in 1861 by Charles Moore in Catalogue of the Natural and Industrial Products of New South Wales, exhibited in the School of Arts by the International Exhibition Commissioners and was given the name Nelitris ingens from an unpublished description by Ferdinand von Mueller. In 1988, Gordon P. Guymer and Bernard Hyland changed the name to Acmena ingens in the journal Muelleria, a name that is accepted by the National Herbarium of New South Wales.
In 2006, Lyndley Craven and Edward Sturt Biffin changed Moore's name Nelitris ingens to Syzygium ingens in the journal Blumea, the name accepted by the Australian Plant Census

## Distribution and habitat

Red apple grows on volcanic soil from near Gympie in south eastern Queensland to Casino in northern New South Wales.

## Ecology

Birds seen eating the fruit of this species include wompoo fruit dove, green catbird, eastern rosella, pied currawong and topknot pigeon.

## Use in horticulture

Germination is assisted by removing the seed from the flesh, and soaking for a day or two to kill any insect larvae. Germination is swift and reliable. Cuttings also strike well.
# Training Development Branch

The Training Development Branch (French: Branche du développement et de la formation) is a personnel branch of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF). It primarily deals in training and development of both new recruits and experienced officers, airmen and -women, sailors and soldiers of the CAF.

## Training
### Canadian Forces Training Development Centre

The Canadian Forces Training Development Centre (CFTDC) in Borden, Ontario, is the Centre of Excellence for training and training development for the Department of National Defence DND and the Canadian Forces.

## Mission

The CFTDC mission is to provide training in instructional methods and training development, e-Learning development services, and training development support to the CF. The CFTDC also provides advice and guidance on instructional design and delivery of training to CF training establishments across the country. In addition, CFTDC is active in the evaluation, research and development of training methods and technologies.
# Khaneh Dam

Khaneh Dam (Persian: خانه دام, also Romanized as Khāneh Dām; also known as Khanadam, Khanasam, Khāndām, Khandam, Khānedām, and Khāneh Sām) is a village in Lakestan Rural District, in the Central District of Salmas County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. In the 2006 census, its population was 264, in 68 families.
# Shahumyan, Yerevan

40°11′05″N 44°27′35″E﻿ / ﻿40.18472°N 44.45972°E﻿ / 40.18472; 44.45972
Shahumyan (Armenian: Շահումյան, also, Imeni Shaumyana, Imeni Beriya, Shaumyan, and Posëlok Imeni Shaumyana) is a town in the Yerevan Province of Armenia. The town was named after Stepan Shahumyan, a Bolshevik commissar.
# Khmelyovka

Khmelyovka (Russian: Хмелёвка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Ivanchugsky Selsoviet, Kamyzyaksky District, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. The population was 467 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Khmelyovka is located 25 km west of Kamyzyak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ivanchug is the nearest rural locality.
# Peter Stone

Peter Stone may refer to:
* Pete Stone, Australian footballer in the 1956 Summer Olympics
* Peter G. Stone (born 1957), British archaeologist
* Peter Stone (cricketer) (born 1938), New Zealand cricketer
* Peter Stone (professor) (born 1971), professor in computer science at the University of Texas at Austin
* Peter Stone (soccer, born 1954) (1954–2022), Australian footballer
* Peter Stone (writer) (1930–2003), American writer

## Characters

* Peter Stone (Chicago Justice and Law & Order: Special Victims Unit), a fictional character in Dick Wolf's Chicago and Law & Order franchises
* Peter Stone (Degrassi character), fictional character on the television series Degrassi: The Next Generation
# Selma Lagerlöf Prize

The Selma Lagerlöf Prize is a Swedish literary prize awarded to an author writing in the spirit of Selma Lagerlöf, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. The prize was founded by the Sunne Municipality in Värmland County in 1983 and has been awarded annually since 1984. Recipients receive 100,000 Swedish kronor. The awards ceremony takes place in Sunne every August 13 and is in honor of Selma Lagerlöf.

## List of recipients

The winners of the Selma Lagerlöf Prize are:
* 1984 – Birgitta Trotzig
* 1985 – Sara Lidman
* 1986 – Astrid Lindgren
* 1987 – Göran Tunström
* 1988 – Lars Ahlin
* 1989 – Kerstin Ekman
* 1990 – Lars Andersson
* 1991 – Lars Gyllensten
* 1992 – Tove Jansson
* 1993 – Georg Henrik von Wright
* 1994 – Stig Claesson
* 1995 – Ulla Isaksson
* 1996 – Rolf Edberg
* 1997 – Per Olov Enquist
* 1998 – Göran Palm
* 1999 – Kristina Lugn
* 2000 – Torgny Lindgren
* 2001 – Agneta Pleijel
* 2002 – Peter Englund
* 2003 – P. C. Jersild
* 2004 – Sigrid Combüchen
* 2005 – Birgitta Stenberg
* 2006 – Lars Jakobson
* 2007 – Barbro Lindgren
* 2008 – John Ajvide Lindqvist
* 2009 – Lars Gustafsson
* 2010 – Jan Lööf
* 2011 – Ellen Mattson
* 2012 – Klas Östergren
* 2013 – Kjell Johansson
* 2014 – Lotta Lotass
* 2015 – Stewe Claeson
* 2016 – Sara Stridsberg
* 2017 – Lars Norén
* 2018 – Carola Hansson
* 2019 – Kristina Sandberg
* 2020 – Monika Fagerholm
* 2021 – Niklas Rådström
* 2022 – Inger Edelfeldt
* 2023 – Bengt Berg
* 2024 – Steve Sem-Sandberg
# Berlenga Lighthouse

Berlenga lighthouse (Portuguese: Farol da Berlenga), also known as the Duke of Bragança Lighthouse, is a functioning lighthouse situated on the highest point of the granite island of Berlenga Grande (Great Berlenga), which is a nature reserve in the Atlantic Ocean, 10 kilometres west of the town of Peniche in the Leiria District of Portugal. Although planned for construction in the 18th century, work did not start until 1837 and it was completed in 1842.

## History

Following the 1755 earthquake that affected much of Portugal the Marquis of Pombal, who was placed in charge of reconstruction, created an organized Lighthouse Service in 1758 and ordered six lighthouses to be built. The Berlenga lighthouse was intended to be one of these but, unlike the other five, it was not built. Only in December 1836 did the Portuguese Ministry of Finance commission an engineer, Gaudêncio Fontana, to construct a lighthouse on the island.
The equipment consisted of a catoptric device, with sixteen oil-fired Argand lamps with parabolic reflectors, giving off a white light with ten-second flashes. The rotation movement was activated by a clockwork mechanism. The long duration of the infrequent flashes led to it being criticized for poorly serving navigation as it could be easily confused with other lights. In 1896, while a new optical device was being fitted, two interim beacons were used. The new device, supplied by the French company of Barbier, Benard, et Turenne, began to function definitively on November 6, 1897, making one complete rotation in 30 seconds, with a group of three flashes in this time. The light source was derived from petroleum vapor until 1926, when generators were introduced, allowing a light bulb to be used, with a range of 36 nautical miles. One of the two Fresnel lens used is now on display at a museum operated near Lisbon by the Lighthouse Directorate, which is a branch of the Portuguese Navy, and the other is at the Santa Marta Lighthouse museum in Cascais.
The lighthouse was automated in 1985 and the existing light was replaced by a Pharos Marine PRB-21 sealed beam optic. The lighthouse and staff residences started to use solar energy from 2000. The PRB 21 was removed and a modern high-performance rotary headlamp was introduced, with an estimated range of 20 nautical miles. A new foghorn was also introduced. In 2001 the Lighthouse Directorate was awarded the National Defense and Environment Prize, which aims to encourage good environmental practices in the Portuguese Armed Forces, for the use of solar energy at the Berlenga Lighthouse. In 2009 the TRB-400 was replaced by two LED optics.
The tower is quadrangular, 29 metres high, constructed of masonry and painted white. It has a balcony at the top. The light has an altitude of 121 metres. Although it is automated, lighthousekeepers still live on-site but, since 1975, their families have been accommodated at the mainland Cape Carvoeiro lighthouse in Peniche.
# Further Triennial

The Further Triennial is an forthcoming contemporary art triennial focusing on Northern California artists. The Further Triennial is scheduled for the spring of 2027.

## History

Philanthropist Robin M. Wright founded and announced The Further Triennial in 2024. The Further Triennial's inaugural director is curator and historian Zully Adler.
The Further Triennial's name is an homage to the school bus named Further that San Francisco author Ken Kesey drove across the country with his "Merry Band of Pranksters.”

## Venues

The Further Triennial will be spread amongst numerous institutions including: SFMOMA, the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, the Institute of Contemporary Art San Francisco, Marin MOCA, the San Jose Museum of Art, the Oakland Museum of California, and the Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive; in addition to smaller organizations.
# Valaoritis

Valaoritis (Greek: Βαλαωρίτης) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aristotelis Valaoritis (1824–1879), Greek poet and politician, great-grandfather of Nanos
* Nanos Valaoritis (1921–2019), Greek poet, novelist, and playwright
# Firiza

The Firiza (Hungarian: Fernezely) is a right tributary of the river Săsar in Maramureș County, Romania. It discharges into the Săsar in Baia Mare. Its length is 28 km (17 mi) and its basin size is 168 km$^2$ (65 sq mi). The Strâmtori Dam is built on the river Firiza.

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Firiza:
* Left: Șturu, Valea Neagră, Jidovaia
* Right: Valea Călămari, Pistruița, Valea Roșie, Valea Vălinile
# Roman Vanzuryak

Roman Stepanovych Vanzuryak (Ukrainian: Роман Степанович Ванзуряк; born 13 April 1980, in Hlyboka, Soviet Union) is a Ukrainian customs officer and later politician, member of the Verkhovna Rada.
In 2006–2011 he worked as a customs officer at the Romania-Ukraine border in Chernivtsi Oblast (Vadul-Siret).
In 2008–2010 Vanzuryak was a member of Chernivtsi Oblast council.
In 2012–2014 he became a member of Verkhovna Rada representing the UDAR.
In 2014 Vanzuryak served as a Governor of Chernivtsi Oblast.
# Elena Brejniva

Elena Viktorovna Brejniva (Russian: Елена Викторовна Брежнива; born 4 January 1990) is a Russian professional racing cyclist. She rode at the 2012, 2014 and 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

## Career results
### 2011

    2nd Team Sprint, UEC European U23 Track Championships (with Ekaterina Gnidenko)

### 2012

    UEC European U23 Track Championships
       2nd Keirin
       2nd 500m Time Trial

### 2013

    Grand Prix of Russian Helicopters
       3rd Keirin
       3rd Sprint
       3rd Team Sprint (with Olga Hudenko)

### 2014

    UEC European Track Championships
       1st Team Sprint (with Anastasia Voynova and Daria Shmeleva)
       2nd Keirin
    2nd Team Sprint, Grand Prix of Tula (with Olga Streltsova)
    2nd Team Sprint, Memorial of Alexander Lesnikov (with Olga Streltsova)
    2nd 500m Time Trial, Cottbuser SprintCup
    3rd Keirin, GP von Deutschland im Sprint
    Grand Prix of Russian Helicopters
       3rd Keirin
       3rd Sprint

### 2015

    Panevezys
       2nd 500m Time Trial
       3rd Keirin
       3rd Sprint
    Grand Prix Minsk
       1st Team Sprint (with Victoria Tyumneva)
       2nd 500m Time Trial
    3rd Team Sprint, Grand Prix of Tula (with Victoria Tyumneva)
# Solo Quiero (Somebody to Love)

"Solo Quiero (Somebody to Love)" is a song performed by British singer and songwriter Leona Lewis, Colombian Latin Pop Music urban duo Cali y El Dandee and Spanish producer, singer, remixer and DJ Juan Magán. The song was released, in the US, as a digital download on 30 August 2019 by Cabaletta Limited. The song did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number one on the Latin Pop Digital Song Sales. The song was written by Alejandro Rengifo, Alessando Calemme, Andrés Torres, Ester Dean, Juan Magán, Leona Lewis, Matthew Fonson, Mauricio Rengifo, Rosalyn "Rozee" Athalie Chivonne Lockhart, Ryan Tedder and Shane McAnally.

## Background

The song featured on the American songwriting competition series Songland. Leona Lewis was the musical guest during the ninth episode on 28 August 2019. She released this song, the winning song, as a single the same day. Three time Grammy-award nominee Leona Lewis was the first British singer-songwriter on the show. "Solo Quiero (Somebody to Love)" shot to number one on the US iTunes Latino chart after its release. Since its release, the song has also peaked at number one on several US Billboard Latin charts, including the Latin Digital Song Sales.

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| US Latin Pop Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Latin Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Latin Rhythm Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 1 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United States | 28 August 2019 | Digital downloadstreaming | Cabaletta Limited |
# Abdulaziz bin Turki Al Saud (born 1986)

Abdulaziz bin Turki Abdulaziz Al Saud (Arabic: عبدالعزيز بن تركي بن طلال بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود; born 6 December 1986) is a Saudi prince, businessman, entrepreneur and investor. He was born in Los Angeles, raised in Riyadh and educated in Saudi Arabia, United States and the United Kingdom. He is a grandson of late King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia and a nephew of the international business leader Al-Waleed bin Talal.

## Early life and education

Abdulaziz bin Turki bin Talal is the only son of Prince Turki bin Talal. His mother is Sara bint Abdullah, a daughter of former ruler, King Abdullah. His parents divorced, and his mother later married Fahd bin Badr.
Abdulaziz holds a bachelor's degree in industrial finance from King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals and an MBA in oil and gas management from Coventry University, United Kingdom.

## Career

Abdulaziz started his career at Citigroup in Los Angeles followed by working for a construction company in China, which he later purchased and brought to Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz is the chairman of Eleventh Holding Company, a diversified Saudi-based conglomerate, and vice president of Smantah Group headquartered in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz spends considerable time engaging university-enrolled students with discussions and seminars on entrepreneurship and international business in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the United Kingdom, and the United States].
In 2015, Prince Abdulaziz delivered a talk on "Growth in the Gulf and Entrepreneurship" at the London School of Economics.
He has been investing in Technology and Financial start-ups, in line with the Saudi Vision 2030, as supported by his uncle Prince Mohammed bin Salman. He is the Chairman of Aseer Investment Company with an aim to highlight the country's cultural and natural attractions for tourists.

## Philanthropy

On 15 May 2015, with support from one of his former academic supervisors, Abdulaziz offered financial assistance to establish an annual scholarship programme towards five Masters/MBA full-time postgraduates students in Coventry University London Campus (CULC). The official launch of the scholarship programme took place in a formal reception in the House of Commons.
# Lowther baronets of Little Preston (1764)

The Lowther baronetcy, of Little Preston in the County of York, was created in the Baronetage of Great Britain on 22 August 1764 for Reverend William Lowther. He was the great-grandson of Sir William Lowther, and the nephew of Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet, of Swillington. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the 2nd Baronet. In 1802 he succeeded his third cousin once removed James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale, who was a great-grandson of Sir John Lowther, 1st Baronet, of Lowther, as 2nd Viscount Lowther according to a special remainder in the letters patent. In 1807 the earldom of Lonsdale was revived in his favour.

## Lowther baronets, of Little Preston (1764)

* Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet (1707–1788)
* Sir William Lowther, 2nd Baronet (1757–1844) (succeeded as Viscount Lowther in 1802 and created Earl of Lonsdale in 1807)
For later holders, see Earl of Lonsdale.
# Kostas Tsigaridis

Kostas Tsigaridas (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Τσιγαρίδας, born in Agrafa, 1939) was a Greek lawyer and politician.

## Biography

He was born in 1939 in Agrafa. He studied law in the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. He was member of parliament of Evrytania with PASOK from 1981 to 1989, and served as deputy minister of Agriculture from February 1987 until 1989.
# Aadiwasi Janjagruti

Aadiwasi Janjagruti is an initiative by Ulgulan for Social Change Foundation, which is working on Social Justice, awareness, and entitlements in Dhadgaon block of Nandurbar Maharashtra through mobile video films. It allows tribal people to highlight their issues in Pawari, Bhilori and Aahrani language by using citizen Journalism. Initially started in Dhadgaon block of Nandurbar districts it now working for entire districts.

## History

Aadiwasi Janjagruti was initiated by Nitesh Bhardwaj in 2017 as a project while he was working as SBI Youth for India fellow. Prior to this project he has started a college newspaper.

## How it works

Volunteers from different villages make short films, informative videos or news in local languages entirely on their mobile phones. Once produced the team with the help of their volunteer screen these videos in different village meetings on mobile projectors. They also share these videos on different social media platforms. During COVID-19 pandemic they made videos on creating awareness and fact check in tribal languages for which they received appreciation on National and International level. In 2022, Aadiwasi Janjagruti was selected as one of the recipients of Google News Equity Funds to strengthen inclusion, further empower a diverse news ecosystem, and specifically support small and medium sized publishers creating original journalism for underrepresented audiences around the world.

## Honors and awards

* Social Media for Empowerment Awards 2020-21 under Citizen and Media Journalism Category for establishing a local communication network to address the problems of tribal communities of Nandurbar.
* Winner of 8th National Conference on Social Innovation (Under Tribal Category) organised by Pune International Centre in association with the National Innovation Foundation and the Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS).
* Featured as one of the 50 most innovative projects working on SDGs from around the world in SDSN Youth Solution Report 2020.
* In May 2022, a road in Harankhuri Village was named after Aadiwasi Janjagruti for its contribution to the village's development.
* In October 2022, Arjun Pawara and five other volunteers of Aadiwasi Janjagruti won Panchayat elections from Harankhuri-Bhujgaon Group Gram Panchayat.
* Special Mention, Idea Prize 2022, by Agami for the work on Social Justice.
* Winner of 'SBI YFI Sahyog - The Pitch Fest', organised by SBI Foundation.
* Winner of City Champions, Organised by Josh Talks and supported by Omidyar Network India, under Social Edge Award category.