OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flip cup

Flip cup is a team-based drinking game where players must, in turn, drain a plastic cup of beer and then "flip" the cup so that it lands face-down on the table. If the cup falls off the table, any player can return said cup to the playing field. Several flip cup tournaments have been held in the United States.
A 2017 survey by the American Addiction Centers found flip cup to be the most quickly intoxicating drinking game played by those surveyed, with participants being able to reach a theoretical blood alcohol content of 0.08, the legal driving limit, within 20 minutes of play.

## Gameplay

Two teams of an equal number of players stand on opposite sides of a table, facing one another. The players directly facing are opponents. In front of each teammate is a disposable plastic cup filled with a set amount of beer. Generally, the first line inside a disposable cup is used as a marker.
At the start, it is customary for the initiating players to make a toast, after which the first member of each team drinks the entirety of their beverage. When finished, the cup is placed open side up at the edge of the table, and the player who drank it attempts to flip the cup, by flicking or lifting the bottom of the cup until it flips and lands face down on the table, If a cup is knocked over in the chain whilst moving to the next cup the player must go back and re-flip. The player may not use two hands, or blow on the cup to guide it to flip over. If the player is unsuccessful on the first try, the cup is reset and re-flipped. Only after the first teammate is done flipping successfully can the next person proceed. Additionally, subsequent players may not touch or manipulate their cup until the previous player has successfully flipped their cup. Whichever team finishes drinking and flipping all its cups first wins.
# Dolfak Rural District

Dolfak Rural District (Persian: دهستان دلفك) is in Khurgam District of Rudbar County, Gilan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Chahar Mahal.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 3,242 in 875 households. There were 3,093 inhabitants in 970 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 2,449 in 875 households. The most populous of its 13 villages was Chahar Mahal, with 1,168 people.
# In the Darkness of the Night

In the Darkness of the Night (Portuguese: Noite Escura) is a 2004 Portuguese drama film directed by João Canijo. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Fernando Luís as Nelson Pinto
* Rita Blanco as Celeste Pinto
* Beatriz Batarda as Carla Pinto
* Cleia Almeida as Sónia Pinto
* Natalya Simakova as Irka (as Nataliya Zymakova)
* José Raposo as Nicolau, Nelson's Associate
* Dmitry Bogomolov as Fyodor
* João Reis as Sónia's Boyfriend
* Anna Belozorovich as Olga
* Antonio Ferreira as Pressure Cooker
* Ramón Martinez as Sebastião
* Ana Luísa Leão as Paloma
* Anabela Moreira as Rute
* Helena Alves as Iris
* Jinie Rainho as Brigina
# Varad Point

Varad Point (Bulgarian: нос Варад, ‘Nos Varad’ \'nos va-'rad\) is the rocky point on Foyn Coast, Antarctic Peninsula situated 12.8 km west-southwest of Spur Point and 33.6 km north-northwest of Cape Robinson.
The feature is named after the settlement of Varad in Southern Bulgaria.

## Location

Varad Point is located at 66°37′51″S 64°04′24″W﻿ / ﻿66.63083°S 64.07333°W﻿ / -66.63083; -64.07333. British mapping in 1976.

## Maps

* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 66 64. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1976.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
# Çəpli

Çəpli (Chapli; Armenian: Չափնի, romanized: Chapni) is a village in the Kalbajar District of Azerbaijan.
# Mikiel Habtom

Mikiel Habtom (born 1 January 1991) is an Eritrean cyclist.

## Major results
### 2015

    10th Overall Tour du Faso
       1st Points classification
       1st Stages 3, 5 & 7

### 2016

    1st Fenkil Northern Red Sea Challenge
    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    4th Overall Tour Eritrea

### 2017

    1st Asmara Circuit

### 2018

    10th Overall Tour of Mediterrennean

### 2021

    African Road Championships
       1st Team time trial
       2nd Mixed Relay TTT
# Lioz

Lioz (Portuguese: pedra lioz), also known as Royal Stone (pedra real), is a type of limestone, originating in Portugal, from the Lisbon region. It is famed for its use as an ornamental stone, resulting in its proliferation in palaces, cathedrals, and important civic buildings throughout Portugal and the former Portuguese Empire. Owing to its historical relevance, lioz was designated a Global Heritage Stone Resource.

## Characteristics

Lioz stone contains rudist fossils dating back 120 million years. Its color is generally ivory but varies from light grey to whitish and rosy. This type of limestone is used as a decorative construction material because of its fossiliferous composition.
During the XVII–XVIII centuries lioz was widely used in churches, monuments and official buildings in Portugal, as well as some Portuguese colonies (Salvador, Bahia, Brazil), therefore, it was also called “royal stone”. Lioz stone has been designated by the International Union of Geological Sciences as a Global Heritage Stone Resource.

## Notable buildings

Monuments made of lioz include:
Portugal:
* Jeronimos Monastery
* Belém Tower
* Belém Cultural Centre
* Rossio Station
* Mafra Palace
Brazil:
* Cathedral of Salvador
* Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
# The Orderly (1961 film)

The Orderly (Italian: Gli attendenti) is a 1961 Italian comedy film directed by Giorgio Bianchi.

## Cast

* Vittorio De Sica: Colonel Filippo Bitossi
* Renato Rascel: Remigio De Acutis
* Dorian Gray: Lauretta
* Gino Cervi: Maggiore Penna
* Didi Perego: Valeria Bitossi
* Andreina Pagnani: Madre di Osvaldo
* Luigi Pavese: Colonel Terenzi
* Vicky Ludovici: Nunziatina
* Vittorio Congia: Domenico Damiani
* Lelio Luttazzi: Lt. Marchetti
* Franco Giacobini
* Ciccio Barbi
* Olimpia Cavalli
# Yonatan Haile

Yonatan Haile (born 15 September 1994) is an Eritrean cyclist riding for Start Cycling Team.

## Major results
### 2015

    4th National Road Race Championships

### 2016

    1st Stage 1 Tour of Eritrea
    2nd Massawa Circuit
    5th Overall Tour du Faso

### 2017

    5th Road race, African Road Championships
    8th Massawa Circuit
    10th Fenkil Northern Red Sea Challenge

### 2018

    6th National Road Race Championships
# Nadirxanlı

Nadirxanlı (Nadirkhanly) is a village in the Kalbajar District of Azerbaijan.

## History

The village was located in the Armenian-occupied territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh, coming under the control of ethnic Armenian forces during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War in the early 1990s. The village subsequently became part of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh as part of its Shahumyan Province, referred to as Nor Getashen (Armenian: Նոր Գետաշեն). It was returned to Azerbaijan as part of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement.

## Demographics

The village had 215 inhabitants in 2005, and 267 inhabitants in 2015.

## Gallery

* Village school
# North coast Portuguese

North coast dialect (Portuguese: dialeto da costa norte, pronounced), also called Cearense dialect, is a dialect of Portuguese in the Brazilian state of Ceará, having many internal variations, like in the regions Jaguaribe and Sertões (back-countries).

## Main characteristics

* Preference for the pronoun tu instead of você (both meaning "you"), without distinction of formal and informal speech.
* Opening of pre-tonic vowels [e] and [o] to [ɛ] and [ɔ], but always obeying a rule of vowel harmony.
* Lenition of [ʎ] and [ɲ] to [j], and reduction of syllables that have these phonemes, represented in Portuguese by ⟨lh⟩ and ⟨nh⟩ respectively.
* Stronger or low "r" sound, depending on their syllabic position (generally strong at the beginning and middle of words, and weak final syllables). Word-finally it is not pronounced.
* Heightening of [e, ẽ] to [i, ĩ] and [o, õ] to [u, ũ].
* Palatalization of fricatives [s, z] to [ʃ, ʒ] when adjacent to letters ⟨t⟩ or ⟨d⟩.
* In Fortaleza and metropolitan area, Ceará North and Ceará Northeast, and close hinterland regions, this group there palatalization phonetic, getting affricates to [d͡ʒi] and [t͡ʃi].
* Stronger "r" is realised as [ɦ], and also debuccalization of phonemes [ʒ, v, z] to [ɦ].
* Unique vocabulary is present in this dialect, leading many authors to write books of various dictionaries of such expressions. This, perhaps, is symbolic of the people of Ceará, with their antics and humor. Examples: marminino (indicates surprise or astonishment, admiration), abirobado (something that is crazy).
# Farashgard

Farashgard (Persian: فَرَشگَرد) also known as Iran Revival, is an Iranian political action network. This organization was founded in September 2018, ten months after the beginning of the 2017–2018 Iranian protests. The organization was founded by 40 Iranian activists across the United States, Canada, Europe, and Iran.
Farashgard advocates for a secular democracy in Iran either through a Republic or a Constitutional monarchy, but states that the exact form of a future political system will be determined by the people of Iran after the overthrow of the Islamic Republic.
The group's slogan is: "We Will Reclaim Iran and Rebuild It". Its original name Farashgard was metaphorically named after the Middle Persian concept Frashokereti.

## Activities Inside Iran

The group has a number of supporters within Iran who receive the messages of Iran Revival through Persian language television and radio broadcasts. Supporters of the group in Iran have enacted a civil disobedience campaign inside the country by spray painting calls for a million man march, and slogans against the regime, on buildings, billboards, and storefronts across Iran.
As of September 2021, the group has over 220,000 followers on Instagram, one of the most popular apps in Iran.

### Campaigns

* Meydan-e Millioni (Million in a square): A social media campaign with the aim of organizing a million people in Tehran. It has a Persian hashtag: #میدان_میلیونی
* Posht Be Doshman Roo Be Mihan (Back to the Enemy, Facing Homeland): #پشت_به_دشمن_رو_به_میهن
# National Federation of Local Authority and Healthcare Workers

The National Federation of Local Authority and Healthcare Workers (Italian: Federazione Lavorartori Enti Locali e Sanità, FLELS) was a trade union representing public sector workers in Italy.
The union was founded in 1946, as the National Federation of Local Authority Workers (FNDEL), and it affiliated to the recently-formed Italian General Confederation of Labour. By 1954, it had 84,661 members.
In 1958, the union was joined by the Italian Federation of Hospital Employees and Workers in Public and Private Health Agencies, and became the National Federation of Local Authority and Hospital Workers (FNDELO). From 1975, it represented all health workers, and became the National Federation of Local Authority and Healthcare Workers.
By 1979, the union had 306,771 members, of whom 70% worked in public administration, and the remainder in healthcare. The following year, it merged with the National State Federation and the Italian Federation of Public Sector Workers, to form Public Function.

## General Secretaries

    1946: Giuseppe De Lorenzo
    1955: Giovanni Pieraccini
    1957: Mario Giovannini
    1970: Domenico Cini
# Bob Danskin

Bob Danskin (28 May 1908 – 14 September 1985) was an English professional footballer who played as a defender for Leeds United and Bradford Park Avenue.
# Chakarov Peak

Chakarov Peak (Bulgarian: Чакъров връх, romanized: Chakarov Vrah, IPA:) is the rocky, partly ice-free peak rising to 883 m in Poibrene Heights on Oscar II Coast, Graham Land in Antarctica. It is overlooking Punchbowl Glacier to the west.
The feature is named after Asen Chakarov, engineer in the first Bulgarian Antarctic campaign in 1987/88.

## Location

Chakarov Peak is located at 65°08′50″S 61°54′54″W﻿ / ﻿65.14722°S 61.91500°W﻿ / -65.14722; -61.91500, which is 2.95 km west-northwest of Ravnogor Peak, 3.94 km north-northwest of Kaloyanov Peak, 4.7 km east of Andreev Nunatak and 3.8 km south-southwest of St. Sava Peak.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR), 1993–2016.
# Ozerki (Saint Petersburg Metro)

Ozerki (Russian: Озерки́) is a station on line 2 of the Saint Petersburg Metro, within the Ozerki historic district. It opened on 19 August 1988, and is between Udelnaya and Prospekt Prosvescheniya stations.
It is a single-vault station, at a depth of 59 metres (194 ft). The underground hall is decorated with marble, granite and diabase in warm orange tones, and mosaic pictures on the theme of nature. Three escalators are at the northern end of the station.

## Gallery

* The view from the train window
* Interior ground lobby
* Exterior
* Lower escalator hall
* This Saint Petersburg Metro article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a Russian railway station is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Seltso (rural locality type)

Seltso (Russian: сельцо; Polish: siołko) was a type of rural locality in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Russian Empire.
In the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, the term referred to a small standalone khutor (hamlet), which often served as a unit into which a volost was subdivided. On the territory of Russia proper, this type of settlement was most common in Smolensk lands. The population of a typical seltso tended to be quite small, often limited to one or several families, or sometimes even just one person.
In the later periods, the term was used to refer to a peasant settlement without a church around a landowner's estate.
# Semiozyorka

Semiozyorka (Russian: Семиозёрка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Semiozyorsky Selsoviet of Ivanovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 590 as of 2018. There are 13 streets.

## Geography

Semiozyorka is located 40 km north of Ivanovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Beryozovka is the nearest rural locality.
# James Ellison (footballer, born 1901)

James Ellison (17 March 1901 – 5 January 1958) was an English professional footballer who played as a full-back for various clubs, including Southampton and Rochdale, in the 1920s.

## Football career

Ellison was born in St Helens, Lancashire and played his early football as an amateur with St Helens YMCA, Tranmere Rovers, Rotherham County and Rhyl United before he moved to the south coast to join Southampton in May 1927.
After a satisfactory trial period, Ellison signed a professional contract in October 1927. He spent most of his time with the Saints in the reserves, making 59 appearances in his year at The Dell. His only first-team appearance came on 10 March 1928, when he took the place of Arthur Bradford at right-back for the game against Port Vale; the match was lost 2–1.
In the summer of 1928, Ellison returned to Lancashire to join Rochdale for whom he made 16 appearances in the Football League Third Division North, before winding up his career back in Wales with Connah's Quay.

## Later career

After retiring from football, he returned to St Helens, where he worked for Forster's Glass Company, playing occasionally for the works team.
# Akbarabad, Bushehr

Akbarabad (Persian: اكبراباد, also Romanized as Akbarābād) is a village in Jam Rural District, in the Central District of Jam County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 81, in 13 families.
# James Henshall

James Cecil Henshall (26 November 1906 – 1969) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Port Vale and Crewe Alexandra.

## Career

Henshall joined Port Vale in May 1928 and made his debut on 20 December 1930, in a 3–2 win over Millwall at The Old Recreation Ground. After being a regular for the remainder of the season, scoring twice in 18 Second Division games, he fell out of favour. He scored four goals in 16 games in 1931–32, including one in a 9–3 defeat to Tottenham Hotspur at White Hart Lane. He featured just five times in 1932–33. He was transferred to Crewe Alexandra in January 1933. He later moved on to Stockport County, also in the Third Division North. Henshall managed 19 league appearances for Alexandra but was not picked for County before his departure to non-League football. He played for Shelbourne in Ireland, before joining Mossley where in four seasons he appeared 174 times, scoring 56 goals. He later turned out for Ashton National Gas and Dinnington Athletic.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Port Vale | 1930–31 | Second Division | 18 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 2 |
| Port Vale | 1931–32 | Second Division | 14 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 4 |
| Port Vale | 1932–33 | Second Division | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Port Vale | Total | Total | 37 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 38 | 6 |
| Crewe Alexandra | 1932–33 | Third Division North | 19 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 3 |
| Stockport County | 1933–34 | Third Division North | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 56 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 57 | 9 |
# University of Gladzor

University of Gladzor (Armenian: Գլաձորի համալսարան, romanized: Gladzori hamalsaran) was a medieval Armenian university, one of the two "great centres of learning" along with the University of Tatev (c. 1340–1425) that were "essentially of a single tradition." It was established around 1280 by Nerses of Mush, a student of Vardan Areveltsi, and operated until 1340 and "left behind a rich intellectual heritage".
The university grew out of the monastic center of learning of the Aghberts or Gladzor Monastery in the region of Vayots Dzor. It flourished under the patronage of the Orbelian and Proshian noble families. Gladzor had at least nine professors and around fifteen lecturers. The university's longtime head was Esayi of Nich (Nchetsi), who led the university until 1331. He was succeeded by the head teacher Tiratur. The noted miniature painters Toros Taronatsi, Avag and Momik taught and painted at Gladzor.
Gladzor had its own bylaws and granted academic degrees. Its three main courses were as follows: 1. Armenian and foreign texts, 2. the art of manuscript writing, and 3. Armenian musical notation (khaz) and music. Among the subjects taught at the university were theology, mythology, philosophy, bibliology, grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, astronomy, chronology, and geometry. Around 350 students graduated from Gladzor University. The length of matriculation was seven to eight years, not counting the three years of religious education required to be admitted to the university. Graduates received the rank of vardapet. Although it was referred to as a university and sometimes analogized to contemporary European universities, scholar S. Peter Cowe suggests that Gladzor and other medieval Armenian academies were more comparable to monastic schools.

## Gallery

* Armenian manuscript of Gladzor University
* Armenian manuscript of Gladzor University
* Armenian manuscript of Gladzor University
* Armenian manuscript of Gladzor University
* Armenian manuscript of Gladzor University
# James Page (rower)

James Houghton Page OBE TD (14 January 1900 – 16 December 1977) was a British rower who was secretary of the Amateur Rowing Association from 1952 to 1972.

## Life

Page was born on 14 January 1900 in Lambeth, London. He went to school at Dulwich College, where he was captain of shooting, before attending Jesus College, Oxford, where he was captain of the boat club. He was a master at St Paul's School from 1926 to 1963, where he was a rowing coach. He maintained links with Oxford, successfully coaching Oriel College from their position in 21st place in 1928 to become Head of the River between 1933 and 1936. He also coached Oxford and Cambridge Boat Clubs at various times. He was captain of Thames Rowing Club in 1934 and in 1947–48. In 1952, he became honorary secretary of the Amateur Rowing Association (secretary from 1963 onwards), retiring in 1972. He was elected as Master of the Broderers' Company in 1960, a steward of the Henley Royal Regatta in 1962, and Master of the Fletchers' Company in 1971.
Page also served in the Armed Forces and the police. He was commissioned in the Royal Field Artillery in 1918 and joined the Territorial Army whilst at Oxford. During the Second World War, Page commanded the 52nd Anti-Tank Regiment from 1939 onwards, before transferring to the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He served in India as a pilot officer, serving until 1947 when he retired with the rank of wing commander. He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire on retirement. He also received the Territorial Decoration for his services. He became a special constable with the City of London Police in 1933, rising to the rank of superintendent in 1963. He died on 16 December 1977.
# Silver State Bank

Silver State Bank was an American commercial bank based in Nevada that failed in 2008. The bank had 17 branches in the Las Vegas and Phoenix metropolitan areas and loan operations across the western United States. The bank's assets were acquired by Zions Bancorporation, a bank holding corporation with $2 billion in assets.

## History

Silver State Bank was a community bank founded in 1996 operating in the Las Vegas metropolitan area. On September 5, 2006, Silver State Bancorp, the bank's holding company, acquired Choice Bank in the Phoenix/Scottsdale region of Arizona, and merged operations in 2008.

## Failure

On September 5, 2008, the bank was closed by the Nevada Financial Institutions Division and placed under Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) receivership. Nonbrokered FDIC-insured accounts in Nevada were transferred to Nevada State Bank, while those in Arizona were transferred to National Bank of Arizona, both of which are operating subsidiaries of Zions Bancorporation. The bank was the 11th insured commercial bank to fail in 2008, compared to three in all of 2007. An estimated $450 to $550 million in losses are expected to be covered by the FDIC Deposit Insurance Fund. Some customers, who did not understand FDIC insurance limits, sustained losses of deposits they believed safe. Uninsured deposited amounted to $20 million in 500 accounts.
The underlying cause of failure was overexposure to risky real estate loans, especially mortgages on undeveloped land purchased for home construction that was no longer viable following the collapse of the housing bubble.

## Andrew McCain

The Wall Street Journal reported that Andrew McCain, son of Republican presidential candidate John McCain, sat on the board of Silver State Bank for five months in 2008, resigning on July 26 for "personal reasons," shortly before he would have had to sign off on second-quarter audit statements.
# Jivar

Jivar (Persian: جيور, also Romanized as Jīvar) is a village in Khaneh Shur Rural District, in the Central District of Salas-e Babajani County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 51, in 11 families.
# Syrett

Syrett is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anne Syrett Green (1858–1936), Australian welfare worker and evangelist
* Charles Syrett Farrell Easmon (born 1946), British microbiologist and medical professor
* Dave Syrett (1956–2016), English footballer
* David Syrett (1939–2004), American historian
* Harold Syrett (1913–1984), American historian
* Kristen Syrett, American linguist
* Netta Syrett (1865–1943), English writer
* Ron Syrett (1931–2018), English rugby player
# Farsiyeh, Shushtar

Farsiyeh (Persian: فارسيه, also Romanized as Fārsīyeh; also known as Fārsīyeh-ye Yek) is a village in Shoaybiyeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, Shadravan District, Shushtar County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 416, in 64 families.