OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugh Garner

Hugh Garner (February 22, 1913 – June 30, 1979) was a British-born Canadian novelist.

## Biography
### Early life

Hugh Garner was born on February 22, 1913, in Batley, Yorkshire, England. He came to Canada in 1919 with his parents, and was raised in Toronto, Ontario where he attended Danforth Technical High School.
During the Great Depression, he rode the rails in both Canada and the United States, and then joined the International Brigades in the Spanish Civil War. During World War II he served in the Royal Canadian Navy.

### Career

Following the war, Garner concentrated on his writing. He published his first novel, Storm Below, in 1949. Garner's most famous novel, Cabbagetown, depicted life in the Toronto neighbourhood of Cabbagetown, then Canada's most famous slum, during the Depression. It was published in abridged form in 1950, and in an expanded edition in 1968. The Intruders, a sequel depicting the gentrification of the neighbourhood, was published in 1976.
Later in his career, he concentrated on mystery novels, including Death in Don Mills (1975) and Murder Has Your Number (1978).
His background (poor, urban, Protestant) is rare for a Canadian writer of his time. It is nevertheless, the foundation for his writing. His theme is working-class Ontario; the realistic novel his preferred genre. Cabbagetown is the best-known example of his style. His focus on the victimization of the worker reflects his socialist roots.
In 1963, he won the Governor General's Award for his collection of short stories entitled Hugh Garner's Best Stories. Garner struggled much of his life with alcoholism, and died in 1979 of alcohol-related illness. A housing cooperative in Cabbagetown is named in his memory.

### Death

He died on June 30, 1979.

## Works
### Novels

* Storm Below (1949)
* Waste No Tears (1950) (as "Jarvis Warwick")
* Cabbagetown (first published in abridged form in 1950; restored version published in 1968)
* Present Reckoning (1951)
* The Silence On The Shore (1962)
* The Sin Sniper (1970)
* A Nice Place to Visit (1970)
* Death in Don Mills (1975)
* The Intruders (1976; something of a sequel to Cabbagetown)
* Murder Has Your Number (1978)
* Don't Deal Five Deuces (1992; novel completed by Paul Steuwe after Garner's death)

### Short fiction

The Yellow Sweater (1952) Hugh Garner's Best Stories (1963; winner of the 1963 Governor General's Award) Men and Women (1966) Violation of the Virgins (1971) One Mile of Ice The Moose and the Sparrow (1966) The Father (1958)

### Prose

Author, Author! (1964; essays) One Damned Thing After Another! (1973; memoir)

## Biographical works

* Steuwe, Paul, 1988. The Storms Below: The Turbulent Life and Times of Hugh Garner. Toronto: James Lorimer.
# Andrée Laberge

Andrée Laberge (born 1953) is a Quebec researcher and writer.
She was born in Quebec City and earned a master's degree in social work and a PhD in epidemiology. She worked as a social worker and then as a public health researcher before turning to writing. She received the Governor General's Award for French-language fiction in 2006 for her novel La rivière du loup; it was also a finalist for the Prix Ringuet from the Académie des lettres du Québec, the Prix des libraires du Québec and the Prix des cinq continents de la francophonie.

## Selected works

* Le fin fond de l'histoire (2008)
* Le fil ténu de l'âme (2012)
# Tavrovo

Tavrovo (Russian: Таврово) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Tavrovskoye Rural Settlement, Belgorodsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. Population: 13,592 (2021 Census); 5,192 (2010 Census).

## Geography

Tavrovo is located 17 km east of Maysky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dubovoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Râul Negru

The Râul Negru (Hungarian: Feketeügy; literally meaning "Black River") is a left tributary of the river Olt in Romania. It joins the Olt in Lunca Câlnicului. The Râul Negru flows through the villages Lemnia, Lunga, Catalina, Hătuica, Surcea, Telechia, Bita, Reci, Sântionlunca, Ozun, Băcel, Chichiș and Lunca Câlnicului. Its length is 88 km (55 mi) and its basin size is 2,349 km$^2$ (907 sq mi).

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the Râul Negru (from source to mouth):
* Left: Pârâul Mare, Brețcu, Stânca Uriașului, Capolna, Ojdula, Pârâul Racilor, Ghelința, Borviz, Zăbala, Fundul Pârâului, Covasna, Pârâul Beldii, Lisnău, Pârâul Satului, Tărlung
* Right: Lemnia, Estelnic, Cașin, Mărtineni, Mărcușa, Dalnic, Pădureni, Reci, Angheluș
# Hradište, Partizánske District

Hradište (Hungarian: Sziklavárhely) is a village and municipality in Partizánske District in the Trenčín Region of western Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1533.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 215 metres and covers an area of 8.166 km². It has a population of about 1030 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Nitra, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1745-1942 (parish B)
# Kazincbarcika District

Kazincbarcika (Hungarian: Kazincbarcikai járás) is a district in north-western part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Kazincbarcika is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region.

## Geography

Kazincbarcika District borders with Edelény District northeast, Miskolc District to the southeast, Bélapátfalva District (Heves County) to the southwest, Ózd District to the west, Putnok District to the northwest. The number of the inhabited places in Kazincbarcika District is 22.

## Municipalities

The district has 3 town, 2 large villages and 17 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012)
* Alacska (748)
* Alsótelekes (135)
* Bánhorváti (1,335)
* Berente (1,117)
* Dédestapolcsány (1,426)
* Felsőtelekes (683)
* Izsófalva (1,739)
* Kazincbarcika (28,664) – district seat
* Kurityán (1,598)
* Mályinka (475)
* Múcsony (3,095)
* Nagybarca (1,049)
* Ormosbánya (1,670)
* Rudabánya (2,488)
* Rudolftelep (714)
* Sajógalgóc (365)
* Sajóivánka (605)
* Sajókaza (3,403)
* Sajószentpéter (11,965)
* Szuhakálló (946)
* Tardona (1,011)
* Vadna (597)
The bolded municipalities are cities, italics municipalities are large villages.

## Demographics

Religion in Kazincbarcika District (2011 census)
In 2011, it had a population of 66,470 and the population density was 195/km$^2$.
| Year | County population | Change |
| 2011 | 66,470 | n/a |

### Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 4,000), German (350), Polish and Rusyn (150).
Total population (2011 census): 66,470 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 63,350 persons:
* Hungarians: 58,247 (91.94%)
* Gypsies: 3,919 (6.18%)
* Others and indefinable: 1,184 (1.87%)
Approx. 3,000 persons in Kazincbarcika District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

### Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:
* Catholic – 20,582 (Roman Catholic – 17,135; Greek Catholic – 3,444);
* Reformed – 14,222;
* Evangelical – 422;
* other religions – 1,167;
* Non-religious – 12,810;
* Atheism – 790;
* Undeclared – 16,477.

## Gallery

* Kazincbarcika, the district seat
* Aerial view of Rudabánya
* Pallavicini Mansion in Kurityán
* Reformed Church in Mályinka
* Sajó river near Sajószentpéter
* Aerial view of Bánhorváti
# Gulyásleves

Gulyásleves (gulyás 'herdsman' and leves 'soup' in Hungarian), is a Hungarian soup, made of beef, vegetables, ground paprika and other spices. It originates from a dish cooked by the cattlemen (Hungarian: gulya 'cattle herd', gulyás 'cattle herder'), who tended their herds in the Great Hungarian Plain (known as the Alföld or puszta in Hungarian). These Hungarian cowboys often camped out with their cattle days away from populated areas, so they had to make their food from ingredients they could carry with themselves, and this food had to be cooked in the one available portable cauldron (called bogrács) over an open fire.
The word bogrács is a loanword from Ottoman Turkish باقراج (spelled bakraç in modern Turkish), meaning a cauldron made of copper; from the word "copper" in Old Turkish language (spelled bakır in modern Turkish).
The original dish called bográcsgulyás was a stew, not a soup. Traditional Hungarian bográcsgulyás 'cauldron goulash' is often still cooked outdoors over an open fire in a cauldron, giving the appearance of a barbecue. Later on when the dish left the peasant cuisines and became popular even in the town, it started to be cooked more like a soup. Nowadays the dish served in the majority of Hungarian restaurants is a soup, but the locals cook the dish called gulyás as a stew and gulyásleves like a soup. They should differ only in the amount of water used in preparation. The official vocational cookbook for Hungarian restaurant trainees still contains recipes for both and lists the core ingredients as finely diced onions, peppers, tomatoes, meat, garlic, salt, caraway seeds, potatoes and homemade noodles called csipetké.
There are different variations of the recipe. The meat is beef, but often mixed meats are used (e.g. beef, pork and mutton or lamb). Tomatoes, carrots and fresh peppers (often hot chilies) are also added. Onions, paprika and caraway seeds provide its flavour. Cubed potatoes or pasta squares are typically added to this spicy soup. This dish is not to be confused with other dishes, like pörkölt or paprikás.
# Antisthenes of Agrigentum

Antisthenes (Ancient Greek: Ἀντισθένης) was a citizen of ancient Rome from Agrigentum. He was mentioned by Diodorus Siculus as an instance of the immense wealth which private citizens possessed at Agrigentum. When his daughter was married, more than 800 carriages went in the nuptial procession.
# Peter Feldstein (translator)

Peter Feldstein (born 1962) is a Canadian literary translator, who won the Governor General's Award for French to English translation at the 2014 Governor General's Awards for Paul-Émile Borduas: A Critical Biography, his translation of François-Marc Gagnon's Paul-Émile Borduas (1905-1960) : biographie critique et analyse de l'œuvre, a biography of painter Paul-Émile Borduas.
A resident of Montreal, Quebec, he specializes in non-fiction literature, including biography and social science texts.

## Works

* Quebec Identity (Jocelyn Maclure, Récits identitaires) - 2003
* Rent Boys: The World of Male Sex Trade Workers (Michel Dorais, Travailleurs du sexe) - 2005
* Hummocks: Journeys and Inquiries Among the Canadian Inuit (Jean Malaurie, Hummocks) — 2007
* African American Pioneers of Sociology (Pierre Saint-Arnaud, L'invention de la sociologie noire aux États-Unis d'Amérique) - 2009
* Gangs and Girls (Michel Dorais and Patrice Corriveau, Jeunes filles sous influence) - 2009
* Paul-Émile Borduas: A Critical Biography (François-Marc Gagnon, Paul-Émile Borduas (1905-1960) : biographie critique et analyse de l'œuvre) - 2014
* The Idea of Liberty in Canada During the Age of Atlantic Revolutions, 1776-1838 (Michel Ducharme, Le Concept de liberté au Canada à l’époque des Révolutions atlantiques 1776-1838) — 2014
# National Center for Nynorsk in Education

The National Center for Nynorsk in Education (Norwegian: Nasjonalt senter for nynorsk i opplæringa or simply Nynorsksenteret 'Nynorsk Center') is a Norwegian organization dedicated to promoting the use of Nynorsk in education.
The center was opened by Ministry of Education and Research Kristin Clemet on March 30, 2005. It is located at Volda University College. The center is administratively linked to the college and academically to the Norwegian Directorate for Education and Training. The center carries out systematic research and development work to promote the learning of Nynorsk, primarily with regard to the course content.
According to a press release from the Ministry of Education and Research, the center "leads and coordinates efforts to develop content, methods, and assessment in Nynorsk parts of Norwegian language courses, offers heads of schools and schools support and guidance in work on motivation for and learning Nynorsk, establishes systematic research and development work to promote learning Nynorsk, and contributes to skill development." Every year, the center is able to specify a number of specific tasks in a letter of commission from the Directorate of Education. The letter of commission applies to all national resource centers, and the Nynorsk Center especially works in partnership with the National Center for Reading Education and Reading Research (Nasjonalt senter for leseopplæring og leseforsking) and the Norwegian Center for Writing Education and Research (Nasjonalt senter for skriveopplæring og skriveforsking).
# Dattalla

Dattalla or Datala (Ancient Greek: Δαττάλλα) was a town of ancient Crete. The inhabitants of Dattalla are documented in a decree dated at the end of the sixth century BCE, that deals with the agreement of the city with a scribe for the public affairs of the city.
Its exact location is unknown but it must have been located between Knossos and Lato. The modern Afrati has been suggested as a possible location - although some identify that site with Arcadia - or the hill Agios Georgios Papura near the town of Pinakiano.
# John Cockburn (Scottish politician)

John Cockburn (/ˈkoʊbərn/ KOH-bərn; c. 1679 – 12 November 1758) of Ormiston, East Lothian, was a Scottish landowner and politician who sat in the Parliament of Scotland from 1702 to 1707 and as a Whig in the British House of Commons for 34 years from 1707 to 1741.

## Life

Cockburn was the son of Adam Cockburn of Ormiston, Lord Justice Clerk, from whom he inherited the Ormiston estate in 1735. In 1736 he laid out the "model village" of Ormiston which was set up to encourage craft industries such as brewing, distilling and weaving. However, this, and his improvements to the estate as a whole, bankrupted Cockburn, and he was forced to sell the entire estate and village to the Charles Hope, the Earl of Hopetoun.
He is known as the father of Scottish husbandry.
In 1702, Cockburn became a Shire Commissioner for Haddington in the Parliament of Scotland and took an active interest in accomplishing the union. He was the first representative of East Lothian in the parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain. He continued to hold that seat in all successive parliaments until 1741. He was one of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty.
Cockburn built Ormiston Hall on his estate at Ormiston. This last Cockburn of Ormiston was an enthusiastic entrepreneur and eventually ruined himself as a result of which his estates were sold to the Earl of Hopetoun.
Cockburn died in his son's house in the Navy Office, London, England. He had firstly married Beatrix, daughter of John Carmichael, 1st Earl of Hyndford, by whom he had no issue and secondly married Arabella Rowe, the youngest daughter and coheiress of Anthony Rowe (c.1641-1704) of Muswell Hill, Middlesex, MP, with whom he had a son. His natural son, George Cockburne (d.1770), was a captain in the Royal Navy, and married Caroline, daughter of Lt-Col. George Forrester, 5th Lord Forrester of Corstorphine (husband of Charlotte Rowe, elder sister of Arabella Rowe), with female issue.
# Michael Wilder

Michael Wilder (born August 17, 1962) is an American chess grandmaster and a J.D graduate of the University of Michigan. FIDE awarded him the grandmaster title in 1988. He won the 1988 U.S. Chess Championship. He also tied for third in the 1987 U.S. Championship and tied for first at the 1987 London Open. Mr. Wilder retired from chess in the late 1980s and is now a practicing attorney. As of March 2007, his FIDE Elo rating was 2540. His current USCF rating, which has not changed since December 1994, is 2601.
Michael Wilder lives in the U.S. with his wife and two daughters. He is a practicing tax attorney at McDermott Will & Emery in Washington, D.C.
# Flocculonodular lobe

The flocculonodular lobe (vestibulocerebellum) is one of the lobes of the cerebellum. It is a small lobe consisting of the unpaired midline nodule and the two flocculi: one flocculus on either side of the nodule. The lobe is involved in maintaining posture and balance as well as coordinating head-eye movements.
The lobe is functionally associated with the vestibular system and is therefore also referred to as the vestibulocerebellum. It receives second-order fiber afferents from the vestibular nuclei as well as direct first-order afferents from the vestibular ganglion/nerve (the only region of the cerebellum to do so).
The lobe in turn projects efferents back to the vestibular nuclei which in turn give rise or project to: the lateral vestibulospinal tracts which maintain posture and balance by regulating tone of the axial and proximal limb extensor mucles (i.e. the antigravity muscles); the medial vestibulospinal tracts which regulate the tone of neck muscles; and the medial longitudinal fasciculi which coordinates head-eye movements (vestibuloocular reflex).

## Anatomy
### Afferents

Afferents of the lobe are the vestibulocerebellar fibers arising from either the vestibular nuclei or the vestibular nerve/ganglion directly.
* Vestibular organs → vestibular nerve/vestibular ganglion first-order fibers (→ vestibular nuclei (synapse) → second-order fibers) → juxtarestiform body of inferior cerebellar peduncle → (ipsilateral) flocculonodular lobe of cerebellum (synapse/termination of vestibulocerebellar fibers)

### Efferents

Efferents of the lobe are the cerebellovestibular fibers which project to the vestibular nuclei.
* Purkinje cells of flocculonodular lobe → juxtarestiform body of inferior cerebellar peduncle → vestibular nuclei (synapse/termination of cerebellovestibular fibers) →
** Medial and lateral vestibulospinal tracts (extrapyramidal upper motor neurons) → (synapse) lower motor neurons → skeletal muscle
** Medial longitudinal fasciculi → nuclei of cranial nerves III/IV/VI (synapse) → cranial nerves III/IV/VI → extrinsic eye muscles

## Clinical significance

Lesions to this area can result in multiple deficits in visual tracking and oculomotor control (such as nystagmus and vertigo), integration of vestibular information for eye and head control, as well as control of axial muscles for balance.
The most common cause of damage to the flocculonodular lobe is medulloblastoma in childhood.
# Harry Hardy

Henry Hardy (14 January 1895 – 17 February 1969) was a football player from Stockport, England, regarded as one of the best players that Stockport County have ever had. He was the first, and to date the only, player for Stockport County to win an England cap. Hardy made 207 appearances for Stockport. He made his unremarkable debut against Cardiff on 4 September 1920, conceding three goals. He then went on the make 170 consecutive appearances for the club before he missed his first County game, a 1–1 draw with Southampton on 11 October 1924, due to his involvement with the Football League representative side. He also played for Everton and Bury.
He is thought of as County's best ever goalkeeper. His statistics, though, in the Hatters' Division Three (North) championship season in 1922, are remarkable.
Hardy was an ever-present conceding just 21 goals, a club record that stands to this day. He kept 23 clean sheets in his 38 games, which included a quite incredible 20 from his side's opening 27 games of the campaign
Hardy held the club's individual goalkeeping record for not conceding a goal for an amazing 85 years til it was beaten by current Welsh International goalkeeper Wayne Hennessey. When Blackpool's Barrass scored a 77-minute goal at Edgeley Park on 30 April 1921 Hardy was not beaten again until Tommy Robson scored an own goal at Southport on 8 October 1921 – 755 minutes later.
# Frank Joyner

Frank Joyner (20 August 1918 – 25 April 1997) was a Scottish football player and manager.
His first senior club was Raith Rovers, where Joyner was part of a team that set a league goalscoring record during the 1937–38 season. He was transferred to Sheffield United for £1650 in April 1938, but his career was then interrupted by the Second World War.
Joyner initially signed up with the Cameronians (Scottish Rifles) and played as a guest for Third Lanark and Chelsea. He served in France behind German lines before returning to the UK and playing as a guest for Norwich City. Joyner then served in south Asia for two years, achieving the rank of captain.
After the war ended, Joyner signed for Dundee. He then moved back to his first club, Raith Rovers, and played for Raith in a Scottish League Cup Final against Rangers. Joyner later played for Hamilton Accies, Kettering Town, Falkirk, Forfar and Stirling Albion. He later managed Third Lanark and Stirling Albion.
# Oleh Sheptytskyi

Oleh Sheptytskyi (Ukrainian: Олег Романович Шептицький; born 1 September 1986) is a Ukrainian football forward who plays for FC Rukh Vynnyky in the Ukrainian Second League.
# List of storms named Willa

The name Willa has been used for two tropical cyclones in the eastern Pacific Ocean, and a similar name, Wila, has been used for one tropical cyclone in the central Pacific.
East Pacific Region:
* Tropical Storm Willa (1962) – developed south of the Baja California Peninsula, never threatened land.
* Hurricane Willa (2018) – formed near southwestern Mexico, attained Category 5 major hurricane strength before making landfall in Sinaloa at Category 3
Central Pacific Region:
# Aristomenes (disambiguation)

Aristomenes (Ancient Greek: Ἀριστομένης) was the name of several people of ancient Greece:
* Aristomenes, king of Messenia in the 7th century BC.
* Aristomenes of Alyzeia, regent and chief minister of Egypt in the Ptolemaic period during the reign of the boy king Ptolemy V around the 2nd century BC.
* Aristomenes of Athens, comic poet of the 5th century BC.
* Aristomenes, a Greek writer on agriculture mentioned by the writers Marcus Terentius Varro and Columella, both of whom wrote (separate) works called De re rustica in which Aristomenes is mentioned. His country is unknown but we know he must have lived in or before the 1st century BC.
* Aristomenes, an otherwise unknown painter, born at Thasos, mentioned in passing by Vitruvius.
* Aristomenes (actor), a comic actor, also from Athens, of the 2nd century AD.
# Arates

Arates (Armenian: Արատես) is an abandoned village in the Yeghegis Municipality of the Vayots Dzor Province of Armenia.
# Slavenko Kuzeljević

Slavenko Kuzeljević (Serbian Cyrillic: Славенко Кузељевић; born 20 April 1958) is a Serbian football manager and former player. Now, he is coach consultant in coaching staff of Metalac Gornji Milanovac.

## Playing career

Born in Priboj, Kuzeljević started out at his hometown club FAP, making his senior debut in 1977. He was transferred to Budućnost Titograd in 1981. Later on, Kuzeljević would go on to spend the majority of his career with Sutjeska Nikšić in two spells, making over 300 league appearances for the club.

## Managerial career

During his managerial career, Kuzeljević worked at numerous clubs in Serbia and Montenegro, most notably with Hajduk Kula (2000–2002), Metalac Gornji Milanovac (2005–2009), and Radnički Kragujevac (July 2011–October 2012). He subsequently took charge of Serbian SuperLiga club Novi Pazar in December 2012.

## Honours

Metalac Gornji Milanovac
* Serbian League West: 2006–07