OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ivan Gevorkyan

Ivan Khristoforovich Gevorkyan, born Hovannes Khachaturi Gevorkyan (Armenian: Հովհաննես Խաչատուրի Գևորգյան; Russian: Иван Христофорович Геворкян; March 28, 1907 – October 19, 1989), was a Soviet Armenian surgeon and scientist who published 10 monographs and more than 230 scientific papers. His main research was dedicated to anesthesia, blood transfusion, the treatment of endarteritis of extremities and other surgical illnesses.

## Personal life

Ivan Gevorkyan was born in the village Karmir, near the city of Gavar in Armenia. He graduated from medical school in Leningrad in 1930. During World War II he was a military surgeon, and from 1943, he served as the Chief Surgeon of Yerevan Military Hospital.

## Achievements

From 1952-1979 Gevorkyan was the chairman of the Department of Surgery of Yerevan State Medical Institute. Under his leadership 10 doctoral and 30 master's theses were completed. In 1961 he was named an honored scientist of the Armenian SSR. In 1962 Professor Gevorkyan was elected to the ASSR Academy of Sciences as a Corresponding Member, and in 1963 he was elected a member of the Surgeon's International Society in Rome. For many years Gevorkyan performed the duties of chief surgeon of Armenia and was a founder of the Armenian Surgical Association. He was awarded the Order of the Red Banner, the Order of the Red Star, and a number of other medals.

## Honors and achievements

Source:
* Honored Scientist of the Armenian SSR (1961)
* Doctor of Medicine (1952)
* Member of the Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR (1962).
* Member of International Academy of Surgeons (1963).
* Order of the Red Star
* Order of the Red Banner

## List of main works

* Intra-arterial Medication Use in Surgery (1958), Published in Moscow, Russia
* Blood Flow Velocity in the Pathology of Limb Vessels (1976)
* Obliterating Endarteritis of Extremities, 152 c. silt. 26 cm, Yerevan Publishing House of the Armenian SSR in 1978
* Handbook for the management of patients with certain acute surgical diseases of the abdomen: (Students of Art. Courses and doctors) / Gevorkyan IH, 140 p. 20 cm, Yerevan Scientific-method. Room. Ministry of Higher Education of the Armenian SSR in 1981
* Peritoneal Mesothelioma (1984)
* Regional Infusion of drugs in the prevention and treatment of complex surgical infection / I. H. Gevorkyan, 136, [1] p. silt. Yerevan Hayastan 1987
* Postoperative Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction, Its Detection, Treatment, and Prevention / IH Gevorkyan, Armenian SSR Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physiology. Orbeli, 103. silt. 20 cm, Yerevan Academy of Sciences of Armenian SSR, 1990
# Kornelije Kovač

Kornelije "Bata" Kovač (Serbian Cyrillic: Корнелије "Бата" Ковач, pronounced; Hungarian: Kovács Kornél; 1 January 1942 – 13 September 2022) was a Serbian composer.

## Early life

Born in Niš during World War II in the Nazi-occupied Serbia to a Hungarian father and a Serbian mother, Kovač grew up in a prominent artistic family - his grandfather was a conductor, his father a music professor and a violinist, his mother a singer in the opera choir.
Kovač received his early music education at the College of Music in Subotica, after which he attempted to enroll in the Belgrade Music Academy. He did not pass the entrance exam so he entered the Sarajevo Music Academy of University of Sarajevo where he graduated from the Theory And Piano Department.

## Career

A composer, pianist, keyboard player, producer and arranger, Kovač's career as a professional musician started in 1961, when he formed his first band, BKB, which became a prominent jazz trio at the time. In 1963 they entered The Yu Jazz Festival, that took place in Bled (Slovenia).
After conducting the various orchestras in Bosnia, he finally joined Sarajevo's most popular pop band Indeksi. With them he had a two-month-long tour in Russia. In 1968, he moved to the Yugoslav capital, Belgrade, where he founded Korni Grupa. As a composer and a musician, he won many music contests that took place in former Yugoslavia. With Korni Grupa he entered following music festivals in Europe:
* 1969 - Singing Europe (Netherlands), voted the most original entry
* 1970 - Rock Festival Katowice (Poland)
* 1972 - Montreux (Switzerland)
* 1974 - Eurovision Song Festival (Brighton, United Kingdom)
In 1978, Kovač moved to England where he collaborated in various projects, such as: the 1978 Reading Rock Festival as the keyboardist of the Jenny Darren Band. Among the prominent British musicians with whom Kovač worked while in the UK, included:
* Bernie Marsden, guitar player of "White Snake"
* Hans Zimmer, composer
* Paul Jones, ex-singer of Manfred Mann
* Andy Pask, bass player of Landscape

## Later projects

Kovač wrote music for theatre, movies and television. His songs were released on LP-s in Yugoslavia, Spain, France, the United States, the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Norway etc. Many of them were Golden or Platinum Records. From 1979, he participated in projects in Spain, as a producer, composer or arranger.

## Personal life and death

Until her death in 2005, he was married to Spomenka Stojanović, with whom he had three daughters: Aleksandra, Kristina (both of whom are also involved with music) and Anja.
On 19 January 2011, Serbian broadcaster RTS announced that Kovač and his two daughters, Aleksandra and Kristina, would each compose a song and present a singer, who would seek to represent Serbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011.
Kovač died in Belgrade on 13 September 2022, at the age of 80.
# Scandalous Gilda

Scandalous Gilda (Italian: Scandalosa Gilda) is a 1985 Italian erotic drama film written and directed by Gabriele Lavia and starring Monica Guerritore and the same Lavia.

## Cast

* Monica Guerritore as The Woman
* Gabriele Lavia as The Man
* Pina Cei as The Housekeeper
* Italo Gasperini
* Dario Mazzoli
* Jasmine Maimone
# Store Blåmannen

Store Blåmannen or Blåmannen (Norwegian) or Goardilčohkka (Northern Sami) is a mountain in Tromsø Municipality in Troms county, Norway. At 1,044 metres (3,425 ft), it is the highest mountain on the island Kvaløya. It is located on the northwestern part of the island about 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) northwest of the city of Tromsø.
The mountain summit can be accessed without special climbing skills or equipment, but caution is advised on the last part of the climb, which can be difficult in wet conditions.
# Digne Cathedral

Digne Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Saint-Jérome de Digne) is a Roman Catholic church located in the town of Digne-les-Bains, France. The cathedral has been a monument historique since 1906. It is the seat of the Bishops of Digne, Riez and Sisteron, formerly Bishops of Digne.
Construction began in 1490 by the order of the then bishop Antoine de Guiramand to cater for the movement of the town's population to a higher, more secure and defensible location round the local castle. The cathedral was renovated and expanded in the 1860s under the direction of architect Antoine-Nicolas Bailly.
The previous cathedral in the old town, Notre-Dame-du-Bourg (Cathédrale Notre-Dame-du-Bourg de Digne), a late Romanesque building of the 13th century, still stands as a museum.
# GLG Partners

Man GLG (formerly GLG Partners) is a discretionary investment manager and a wholly owned subsidiary of British alternative investment manager Man Group plc. It is a diversified and multi-strategy fund manager that operates strategies including equity long-short funds, convertible arbitrage funds, emerging market funds and long-only mutual funds. The firm is also a founding member of the Hedge Fund Standards Board and a signatory of the Principles for Responsible investment. As of 2022, Man GLG had $35.4 billion assets under management.$^{:14}$

## History

GLG was founded in 1995 by Noam Gottesman, Pierre Lagrange and Jonathan Green, as a unit of Lehman Brothers. The three founders met while working in Goldman Sachs' private client business in the 1980s.
GLG was spun off by Lehman in 2000 before going public in 2007 through a reverse merger with Freedom Acquisition Holdings. At the time of the merger, GLG Partners Inc was valued at £3.3 billion, the then-largest alternative investment manager in Europe. In April 2009, GLG Partners acquired Société Générale Asset Management UK, adding $8.2 billion in AUM and increasing GLG's exposure to the UK retail market.
Man Group plc acquired GLG Partners in May 2010, paying $1.6 billion ($4.50 per share) in cash and new shares. The merger was the largest acquisition in hedge fund industry. The acquisition was finalised on 14 October 2010.
In 2015 Man GLG acquired Silvermine Capital Management, a US-based investment advisor, as well as NewSmith LLP, an equity investment manager. Man GLG reportedly paid an initial $23.5 million for Silvermine; the acquisition was said by Hedgeweek to provide Man GLG with more expertise in US credit markets and expand the firm’s North American presence. The Telegraph noted that the NewSmith acquisition would extend Man GLG's presence in the Japanese market.
In December 2013, Man GLG settled charges brought by the SEC after a failure of the firm's internal controls caused it to overvalue its stake in a coal mining company. GLG did not admit or deny the charges. In January 2014 the billionaire investor Richard Desmond sued GLG and Credit Suisse over losses stemming from investments that Desmond stated were "too complex to understand". GLG denied advising Desmond on the transaction; the firm also argued that Desmond was in fact a sophisticated investor, having invested over $15 million with GLG since 1998. The case was settled out of court in 2015.
# The Tumult of Bologna

The Tumult of Bologna (Italian: Il tumulto di Bologna) is a historical fiction monologue by Italian writer Dario Fo.

## Synopsis

As summarised by Joel Schechter, the story covers the revolt of a large band of Bolognese citizens in 1324. After suffering huge losses in a series of religious wars, angry Bolognese citizens rebel against legates of the Pope and their Provençal guards. The papal delegation is besieged by a people's army that, in lack of other weapons, uses its own excrement. The siege lasts for eleven days, "during which excrement was constantly thrown over the fortress walls". Eventually the Provençal troupes and legates leave the area "under a shower of human ordure."

## Translations

An English translation has been made by Ed Emery.
# Ejike

Ejike audio is a male given name of Igbo origin in South East Nigeria. It is short for Ejikeme meaning “do we prevail in life by strength?”.

## Notable people with the name include

* Ejike Obumneme Aghanya (1932–2020), Nigerian military officer
* Ejike Asiegbu, Nigerian actor and director
* Ejike Collins Ngwoke (born 1995), Nigerian footballer
* Ejike Mbaka, Nigerian Catholic cleric
* Ejike Ugboaja (born 1985), Nigerian basketball player
* Ejike Uzoenyi (born 1988), Nigerian footballer
# Alexeyevka, Gribanovsky District, Voronezh Oblast

Alexeyevka (Russian: Алексе́евка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Alexeyevskoye Rural Settlement, Gribanovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 492 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Alexeyevka is located 19 km north of Gribanovsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Mezhevikhin is the nearest rural locality.
# Thomas Stapleton (antiquary)

Thomas Stapleton (1805–1849) was an English landowner and antiquary.

## Life

Stapleton was the second son of Thomas Stapleton of Carlton Hall, Yorkshire, by his first wife, Maria Juliana, daughter of Sir Robert Gerard, bart. On the death of his father in 1839, he succeeded to landed property near Richmond, Yorkshire.
Stapleton was elected a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London on 15 January 1839, and, as a close friend of John Gage Rokewode, its director, became involved with the Society. He was appointed one of its vice-presidents in 1846.
Stapleton died at Cromwell Cottage, Old Brompton, on 4 December 1849.

## Works

Stapleton's major work was the prefatory exposition of the rolls of the Norman exchequer, printed at the expense of the Society of Antiquaries as Magni Rotuli Scaccarii Normanniæ sub Regibus Angliæ,’ 2 vols. 1841–4. He also contributed to Archæologia. At the meeting of the Archæological Institute at York in 1846, he read a long memoir of 230 pages.
Stapleton was also one of the founders of the Camden Society and edited one of its first publications, The Plumpton Correspondence (1839), a collection of 15th-century letters. He also edited for the society the chronicle of London, extending from 1178 to 1274 De Antiquis Legibus Liber (1846). His last work for the Camden Society was the edition of the Chronicon Petroburgense (1849). His Historical Memoirs of the House of Vernon (pp. 115), an incomplete work, was privately printed in London around 1855.
# Shahrak-e Askan Ashayir, Behbahan

Shahrak-e Askan Ashayir (Persian: شهرك اسكان عشاير, also Romanized as Shahrak-e Āskān ʿAshāyīr) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Behbahan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 116, in 24 families.
# Hambarsoom Grigorian

Hambarsoom Grigorian (Armenian: Գրիգորյան Համբարձում Գրիգորի, 1893 in Tabriz - July 28, 1975 in Tehran) was an Iranian composer of Armenian descent, and the founder and director of the “Komitas” choir.
# Chief Executive (Isle of Man Government)

The chief executive of the Isle of Man Government is the head of the Isle of Man Civil Service. The current Chief Executive is Caldric Randall.
The Chief Executive provides advice and guidance to the Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers.
Previously the post was titled as Chief Secretary (Manx: Ard-scrudeyr) and the Government Secretary.

## List of Chief Executives

* Caldric Randall, 2023–present

## List of Chief Secretaries

* Peter Hulme, 1979–1989
* Fred Kissack, 1989–2002
* Mary Williams, 2002–2011
* Will Greenhow, 2011–2022
* Caldric Randall, 2022–2023
* This government-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Oceania (disambiguation)

Oceania is the geographical region comprising the Pacific Islands of Micronesia, Melanesia, Polynesia and Australia.
Oceania may also refer to:

## Fiction

* Oceania (Nineteen Eighty-Four), the main superstate in George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four
* Oceania Cooperative Union, a supranational blocs in the Front Mission franchise
* Oceania (film), the Italian title of the 2016 film Moana

## Music

* Oceania (Goanna album), a 1985 album by the band Goanna
* Oceania (Oceania album), a 1999 album by the New Zealand act Oceania
* Oceania (The Smashing Pumpkins album), a 2012 album by The Smashing Pumpkins
* "Oceania", a song by Gowan from his eponymous 1982 album
* "Oceania", a song by the Pat Metheny Group from the 1996 album Quartet
* "Oceania" (song), a song by Björk, from the 2004 album Medúlla

## Ships

* List of ships named Oceania
* Oceania Cruises, a U.S.-based luxury cruise line

## People

* Oceania (footballer), Mauro Aparecido de Lucas (1936–2017), a Brazilian footballer

## Other

* Oceania (board game), a board game for one or two players
* Oceania (journal), an Australian academic publication founded in 1930
* Oceanía metro station, a station on the Mexico City Metro Lines 5 and B
* Deportivo Oceanía metro station, a station on the Mexico City Metro Line B
* French Oceania (French: Océanie française), the name used for French Polynesia from 1842 to 1957
* Outlying Oceania, a grouping of territories in the Unicode Common Locale Data Repository
* Oceania (hydrozoan), a genus of hydrozoan
# Maho Ueno

Maho Ueno (上野 真歩, born 19 July 2002) is a field hockey player from Japan.

## Personal life

Maho Ueno was born on 19 July 2002, in Kyoto.

## Career
### Domestic league

In the Japanese national league, Ueno represents the Ritsumeikan University Hollys.

### Under–21

Ueno made her junior international debut in 2023. She made her first appearances for the Japanese U–21 team during a test series against Australia in the Gold Coast. She went on to represent Japan again at the Junior Asian Cup in Kakamigahara, winning the player of the tournament award and a bronze medal. To close out 2023, Ueno represented Japan again at the FIH Junior World Cup in Santiago, concluding the tournament with a seventh place finish.

### Cherry Blossoms

In 2024, Ueno was named in the senior national team for the first time. She will make her international debut at the Asian Champions Trophy in Rajgir.
# Charles Tennant (politician)

Charles Tennant (1 July 1796, in Bloomsbury – 10 March 1873) was an English landowner and politician.

## Life and politics

Tennant was born in Bloomsbury, London. He was the second son of George Tennant (1765–1832), of 62, Russell Square, London, also of Rhydings and of Cadoxton Lodge, Glamorganshire, attorney (in practice at 2, Gray's Inn Square, in partnership with Thomas Green) and landowner, builder of the Neath and Tennant Canal in Glamorganshire, by his wife Margaret Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Beetson. He was educated at Harrow School; and then studied law. He was articled to his father in 1812, and admitted as a partner with him and Richard Harrison in 1821. His subsequent travels in Europe led to the writing of two volumes of memoirs of this trip, which were published in 1824.
From 1830 to 1831, he was Member of Parliament for St Albans, with James Grimston. He supported the Reform Act 1832. In 1830 he was one of the founders of the National Colonisation Society, advocating emigration to British colonies. On his father's death in 1832, he became head of the law firm, and lived at his father's house at Russell Square.
Tennant married aged 51; his wife, Gertrude Barbara Rich Collier (1819–1918), was a notable society hostess. They had a son, Charles Coombe Tennant (1852–1928)- whose wife, Winifred Coombe Tennant (née Pearce-Serocold), was a suffragist and Liberal politician- and five daughters, three surviving to adulthood: Alice (1848–1930), who remained unmarried; Dorothy (1855–1926), who married the explorer Henry Morton Stanley; and Eveleen (1856–1937), who married the spiritualist and classical scholar Frederic William Henry Myers (1843–1901).
Tennant's political publications include The People's Blue Book (1857) and The Bank of England and the Organization of Credit in England (1866), opposing the Bank Charter Act 1844. He wrote, in 1834, a poem, The State of Man, in which he purposed to 'exhibit, in a concise form, a view of the Divine purpose in the creation of Man'; it was however not in the least concise, running to 4,026 lines. Between 1856 and 1869 he wrote and published numerous works, covering such disparate subjects as decimal coinage, Utilitarianism and railways.
He spent his final years living at 2, Richmond Terrace, London, having retired from his legal practice in 1866; on his death his only son, Charles, inherited Cadoxton.
Parliament of the United Kingdom :
| Preceded byChristopher Smith John Easthope | Member of Parliament for St Albans 1830–1831 With: James Grimston | Succeeded bySir Francis Vincent Richard Godson |
# Armenian Mountaineering and Hiking Federation

The Armenian Mountaineering and Hiking Federation (Armenian: Հայաստանի լեռնագնացության և արշավների ֆեդերացիա, romanized: Hayastani lerrnagnats’ut’yan yev arshavneri federats’ia), also known as the Armenian Federation of Alpinism and Mountain Tourism, is the regulating body of mountaineering, hiking, and climbing in Armenia. The headquarters of the federation is located in Yerevan.

## History

The Armenian Mountaineering and Hiking Federation was founded in February 2011 and Suren Danielyan serves as the current president of the federation. Armenian mountain climbers have competed in mountaineering competitions organized by the International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation. The federation seeks to promote mountain climbing in Armenia and organizes trainings, seminars, and conferences with mountaineers within Armenia and internationally. The federation conducts a theoretical and practical training program twice annually. Members of the federation have climbed mountains including Mount Ararat, Mount Damavand, Mount Elbrus, and Mount Kazbek.
The federation organizes annual Mountain Day celebrations on 9 October.
In 2016, the federation supported the formation of the "4 peaks mountain club", a children's and youth mountaineering club. The youth club focuses on teaching basic skills, including survival skills.
The federation also campaigns for protecting the natural environment of Armenia. In July 2022, an initiative was proposed to install a statue of Jesus Christ atop Mount Hatis. The Federation actively opposed the creation of the statue and called on the government of Armenia to protect the mountain. The federation submitted a joint statement together with ten Armenian hiking clubs opposing the statue to representatives of the Armenian Apostolic Church.
In January 2022, the federation created an artificial rock climbing wall for a school in Stepanakert, Artsakh.
# Cambridge Center

Cambridge Center is a development complex located in the Kendall Square section of Cambridge, Massachusetts, along Broadway and Main streets. The project was started in 1979 and continues in progress to this day.
Currently, Cambridge Center is host to the Cambridge Marriott, a Legal Sea Foods restaurant, and many small to medium-sized companies. It is located in Kendall Square, near the Kendall/MIT station MBTA red line stop.
Some of the buildings have MIT designations and are partially used for academic and research purposes.
Alphabet Inc has its Cambridge office split across three buildings in Cambridge Center.
On September 16, 2011, an initiative by the City of Cambridge was unveiled called the Entrepreneur Walk of Fame. The walk of fame seeks to highlight individuals that have made contributions to innovation in the global business community.
# Mokhamad Syaifuddin

Mokhamad Syaifuddin (born in Surabaya, Indonesia, 9 August 1992) is an Indonesian former professional footballer who plays as a defender.

## Career statistics
### Club

* ↑ Includes Piala Indonesia
* ↑ Appearances in Indonesia President's Cup
* ↑ Appearances in Menpora Cup

## Honours
### Club

Persebaya Surabaya
* Liga 2: 2017
* East Java Governor Cup: 2020

### International
#### Indonesia U-23

* Southeast Asian Games Silver medal: 2013