OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Papua Presidium Council

The Papua Presidium Council (Indonesian: Presidium Dewan Papua) was a 31-member umbrella group that was established to represent Indonesia's West Papua voice for the region's more autonomy within Indonesia and not necessarily independence. It is not only representing papuan groups but also migrants from other Indonesia islanders. It is commonly referred to as PDP among the Papuans.
The Presidium presides the Papua Council, which is claimed as a re-emerged form of the New Guinea Council, established in 1961, which was approved and gazetted by the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
The Presidium members are chosen from members of the Panel of Papua. Papua Panel itself consists of pillar groups. The Papua Council has four pillar groups: political detainees and prisoners (Tapol/Napol), women, the TPN/OPM, and West Papuan Youth and Customary Council of West Papua. Theys Eluay was one of the heads of the PDP until his killing by Kopassus in 2001.
The result of these efforts lead to formation of 100 members team of papuan who met President Habibie as well as his successors president Wahid. The result of which is the special autonomy law which is the result of papuan national congress in 2000.
The legitimacy of the council has been challenged by the West Papua New Guinea National Congress, a rival organisation.
# Boy van de Beek

Boy van de Beek (born 13 November 1993) is a Dutch football player who plays for VV Germania.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Eerste Divisie for Achilles '29 on 7 August 2015 in a game against Jong Ajax.
# Malung Church

The Malung Church (Swedish: Malungs kyrka) is a church building in Malung, Sweden. Belonging to the Malung Parish of the Church of Sweden, it is supposed to have been built in 1365.
# Dmytro Kapinus

Dmytro Ivanovych Kapinus (Ukrainian: Дмитро Іванович Капінус; born 28 April 2003) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Metalist 1925 Kharkiv.

## Career
### Early years

Born in Cherkasy, Kapinus began his career in the local Dnipro-80 from the age 6 and then continued in the Metalist Kharkiv and the Shakhtar Donetsk youth sportive school systems. He played in the Ukrainian Premier League Reserves and never made his debut for the senior Shakhtar Donetsk squad.

### Metalist 1925 Kharkiv

In January 2022, he signed a on loan deal with the Ukrainian Premier League side Metalist 1925 Kharkiv and made his debut in the Ukrainian Premier League as a second half-time substituted player in a home match against Chornomorets Odesa on 27 August 2022.
# (3Z)-Nonenal

(3Z)-Nonenal is an unsaturated aldehyde that occurs naturally in various plants.

## Occurrence

(3Z)-Nonenal is a flavor component in various plants, such as cucumber, honeydew melon, and soy. It is the biosynthetic precursor to (2E)-nonenal, formed by isomerases. It also occurs in the brown algae Laminaria angustata. In the oysterplant, it contributes to its oyster-like taste.

## Biosynthesis

In various plants such as cucumbers and melons, (3Z)-nonenal is formed from linoleic acid to 9-hydroperoxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid and its splitting. In Laminaria angustata, formation also occurs via arachidonic acid and its 12-hydroperoxide.

## Synthesis

(3Z)-Nonenal can be synthesized by oxidation of (3Z)-nonen-1-ol with pyridinium chlorochromate. The compound can also be obtained through a multi-step reaction starting from 1,4-butanediol.

## Properties

The scent is described as fruity, melony, or maritime in low concentrations. In an in vitro study, (3Z)-nonenal acted as a fungicide against various types of fungi.
# Sarab-e Key Mirzavandbak

Sarab-e Key Mirzavandbak (Persian: سَرابِ كِی ميرزاوَندبَك, also Romanized as Sarāb-e Key Mīrzāvandbak; also known as Mīrzāvandekī and Sarāb-e Key Hātami) is a village in Dowreh Rural District, Chegeni District, Dowreh County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 99, in 20 families.
# Falésias de Marataízes Natural Monument

The Falésias de Marataízes Natural Monument Portuguese: Monumento Natural Municipal Falésias de Marataízes) is a municipal Natural monument in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil.

## Location

The Falésias de Marataízes Natural Monument is in the municipality of Marataízes, Espírito Santo. It has an area of 42.20 hectares (104.3 acres). The monument, in the south of the municipality, protects a landscape of falésias (cliffs) of great scenic beauty along the beach. The cliffs, made of mudstone, sandstone and conglomerate sediments from the Miocene, are constantly being eroded. The cliffs are up to 30 metres (98 ft) in height, and extend from the Boa Vista do Sul region to the Praia dos Cações. Erosion has caused cracks and gullies in the cliffs and masses of fallen rocks lie at their base.

## History

The Falésias de Marataízes Natural Monument was created by municipal decree 193/2008 of 1 December 2008. It is administered by the municipal environment secretariat. It became part of the Central Atlantic Forest Ecological Corridor, created in 2002. In 2010, following approval by the Brazilian Institute of Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA), the municipality gave approval for an iron ore shipment terminal to be built in the monument's buffer zone. The cliffs are about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from the port location. In January 2011 it was reported that a lookout and memorial were to be installed on the side of the Rodovia do Sol, with a display on the history of the region.
# Biduiyeh-ye Kajin

Biduiyeh-ye Kajin (Persian: بيدوئيه كجين, also Romanized as Bīdū’īyeh-ye Kajīn; also known as Bīdū’īyeh) is a village in Kuh Shah Rural District, Ahmadi District, Hajjiabad County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 100, in 19 families.
# Zaritap

39°38′14″N 45°30′31″E﻿ / ﻿39.63722°N 45.50861°E﻿ / 39.63722; 45.50861
Zaritap (Armenian: Զառիթափ) is a village in the Vayk Municipality of the Vayots Dzor Province of Armenia. For a time the village was renamed in honor of Meshadi Azizbekov, an early Bolshevik and one of the 26 Baku Commissars. In the vicinity are 13th-century khachkars and the traces of an old fort.

## Etymology

The village was previously known as Azizbekov, Pashalu and Pashaghu.
# Waltz in A-flat major, Op. 69, No. 1 (Chopin)

Waltz in A-flat major, Op. 69, No. 1, is a waltz composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1835. It was posthumously published by his friend Julian Fontana in 1855, six years after the composer’s death, together with the earlier composed Waltz Op. 69, No. 2. It is also called "The Farewell Waltz" or "Valse de l'adieu".

## History

The waltz was originally written as a farewell piece to Maria Wodzińska, to whom Chopin is said to have been engaged. This autographed copy Pour M$^{lle}$ Marie, given to her in Dresden, Germany, in September 1835 is now lost. Another autographed version of the piece he dedicated in 1837 to Eliza Peruzzi. A third autograph, held by the Bibliothèque Nationale de Paris, Chopin dedicated 1842 to Mademoiselle Charlotte de Rothschild. Various copies of this waltz exist, among them one presented as the posthumous edition of Julian Fontana, but it has not been substantiated by any known autograph.

## Music

The waltz is in A-flat major, with a time signature of 3/4. The tempo is marked at tempo di valse, or a waltz tempo. The beginning theme, marked con espressione, is melancholic and nostalgic, and reaches a small high point with a fast flourish. The second part is marked sempre delicatissimo, or con anima in other versions. It is somewhat more cheerful than the previous theme, but soon gives way to the same first theme. After a second rendition of the first theme is a third theme, marked as dolce, the most playful theme. It leads to another theme with a series of ascending double-stops. This fourth theme is marked poco a poco crescendo, with other editions adding ed appassionato. This leads back to the third, playful theme, and returns to the beginning with a da capo al fin.
# Krummavísa

Krummavísa (English: Raven Verse) or Krummi krunkar úti (English: A Raven Croaks Outside) is an Icelandic folk song or nursery rhyme. The song was published in 1906 in the book Íslenzk þjóðlög (Icelandic Folk Songs) by Bjarni Þorsteinsson [is]. Bjarni learned the song from Ólafur Davíðsson, who in turn learned it as a child in Sléttuhlíð.
As with all traditional Icelandic poetry, Krummavísa conforms to the set of rules called bragfræði (prosody). According to this system, a poem must be alliterative: a line of verse must have two words beginning with the same letter, and the first word of the next line must also begin with the same letter. Here, for example, the first line has two words beginning with a K (krummi and krunkar) and the first word of the second line also begins with a K (kallar).
# Morad Khani Siareh Jagiran

Morad Khani Siareh Jagiran (Persian: مرادخاني سياره جگيران, also Romanized as Morād Khānī Sīāreh Jagīrān) is a village in Jeygaran Rural District, Ozgoleh District, Salas-e Babajani County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 129, in 20 families.
# Burdick West Peak

Burdick West Peak (Bulgarian: връх западен Бърдик, romanized: vrah zapaden Bardik, IPA:) rises to 455 m at the northwest extremity of Burdick Ridge in eastern Livingston Island. The peak is partly ice-free.
The feature takes its name from Burdick Peak, the summit of the eponymous ridge.

## Location

The peak is located at 62°37′50″S 60°16′16″W﻿ / ﻿62.63056°S 60.27111°W﻿ / -62.63056; -60.27111 which is 900 m northwest by west of Burdick Peak, 630 m south by southeast of Rezen Knoll, 3.86 km east by southeast of Aleko Rock and 4.75 km east by north of Sinemorets Hill.
British mapping in 1968, detailed mapping by the Spanish Servicio Geográfico del Ejército in 1991. Co-ordinates, elevation and distances given according to a 1995-96 Bulgarian topographic survey.

## Maps

* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009.
* A. Kamburov and L. Ivanov. Bowles Ridge and Central Tangra Mountains: Livingston Island, Antarctica. Scale 1:25000 map. Sofia: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2023. ISBN 978-619-90008-6-1
# Waypoint Centre for Mental Health Care

Waypoint Centre for Mental Health Care (French: Waypoint Centre de soins de santé mentale) formerly known as Mental Health Centre Penetanguishene, is a 301-bed psychiatric hospital located on Georgian Bay in the Town of Penetanguishene, approximately 150 kilometres (93 mi) north of Toronto. Waypoint provides both acute and longer-term psychiatric inpatient and outpatient services to Simcoe County, Dufferin County and Muskoka/Parry Sound. In addition, Waypoint provides the province's only high secure forensic hospital for clients served by both the mental health and justice systems. In the 1960s the hospital began to treat patients such as Peter Woodcock with LSD (otherwise known as 'acid'), another form of treatment included the STU program.

## Oak Ridge new building

Built in 1933 on the site of an old British military garrison, the Oak Ridge "Criminal Insane Building" (generally referred to as the "New Building") served as a forensic mental health care unit for Penetanguishene for 81 years. Starting on February 21, 1933, with 152 beds it was doubled in size in 1957 and eventually demolished in 2014. (44°48′01″N 79°55′34″W﻿ / ﻿44.80041°N 79.92606°W﻿ / 44.80041; -79.92606) Under Dr. Elliot Thompson Barker and Dr. Gary J. Maier, the psychiatric centre was notorious for torture and use of LSD that led to its closure.

## Current status

The Waypoint Centre for Mental Health Care has remodeled itself in current years, further updating the prison. The prison currently has more than 1,200 workers. Forty percent of these workers work part-time.

## Notable patients

* Jeffrey Arenburg (1956-2017), murderer of Brian Smith; released in 2006
* Russell Maurice Johnson (born 1947), serial killer
* Mathew Charles Lamb (1948-1976), spree killer; was incarcerated for 7 years; released in 1973.
* Peter Woodcock (1939-2010), serial killer and rapist

## Notable staff

* Wayne G. King (born 1951), ice hockey winger; worked as a security guard and mental health worker
* Vernon Quinsey (born 1944), psychologist
# Padesh Ridge

Padesh Ridge (Bulgarian: хребет Падеш, ‘Hrebet Padesh’ \'hre-bet 'pa-desh\) is the rocky ridge extending 12.7 km in east–west direction, 2.2 km wide, and rising to 1009 m in eastern Aristotle Mountains on Oscar II Coast in Graham Land. It surmounts Rachel Glacier to the north and Starbuck Glacier to the south. The feature is named after the settlement of Padesh in Southwestern Bulgaria.

## Location

Padesh Ridge is located at 65°36′00″S 62°14′40″W﻿ / ﻿65.60000°S 62.24444°W﻿ / -65.60000; -62.24444. British mapping in 1976.

## Maps

* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 65 62. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1976.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
# Ambient

Ambient or ambiance or ambience may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Ambiancé, an unreleased experimental film
* Ambient (novel), a novel by Jack Womack

### Music and sound

* Ambience (sound recording), also known as atmospheres or backgrounds
* Ambient music, a genre of music that puts an emphasis on tone and atmosphere
* Ambient (album), by Moby
* Ambience (album), by the Lambrettas
* Virgin Ambient series, a series of 24 albums released on the UK Virgin Records label between 1993 and 1997
* Ambient 1–4, a set of four albums by Brian Eno, released by Obscure Records between 1978 and 1982
* Stingray Ambiance, the channel "Ambiance" on the Singray music service

## Other

* Ambient (computation), a process calculus
* Ambient (desktop environment), a MUI-based desktop environment for MorphOS
* Mark Ambient (1860–1937), pen name of Harold Harley, English dramatist
* MS Ambience, a cruise ship
* Ambient Technologies, semiconductor company specialising in modem ICs, spun off from Cirrus Logic in 1999 and purchased by Intel in 2000
# Love and Troubles

Love and Troubles (Italian: Amore e guai) is a 1958 Italian comedy film directed by Angelo Dorigo.

## Plot

A Don Juan named Roberto woos a young actress of photo novels on the day she is expected to be engaged to the woman he loves, despite the opposition of her family.
Franco, a train attendant, secretly lets her girlfriend, her telephone operator, get on it to be able to see her despite their working hours which do not coincide.
Finally, an ex-prisoner, Paolo, is looking for a job to be able to marry his girlfriend Marisa, whom a trauma has made mute.

## Cast

* Marcello Mastroianni - Franco
* Richard Basehart - Paolo Martelli
* Valentina Cortese - Marisa
* Maurizio Arena - Roberto
* Eloisa Cianni - Teresa
* Irène Galter - Lisa
* Umberto Spadaro - Antonio
* Checco Durante - Virgilio Santucci
* Nino Musco - Padre di Teresa
* Silvio Bagolini - Collega di Franco
* Andrea Aureli - Ivo
* Luigi Tosi - Capocantiere
* Liana Ferri - Madre di Teresa e Ivo
* Emma Baron - Signora Renata (as Emma Baron Cerlesi)
* Mario Passante - Un viaggiatore
# Chapni

Chapni (Armenian: Չափնի) is a village in the Kapan Municipality of the Syunik Province in Armenia.

## Demographics

The Statistical Committee of Armenia reported its population was 56 in 2010, down from 126 at the 2001 census.
# Nicocortonide

Nicocortonide is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid which was never marketed.
# Democratic Party of Armenia

The Democratic Party of Armenia (Armenian: Հայաստանի Դեմոկրատական Կուսակցություն, Hayastani Demokratakan Kusaktsutyun) is a democratic socialist political party in Armenia. It was established in 1991 by Aram Gaspar Sargsyan, the last secretary of the Soviet-era Communist Party of Armenia when the party ruled the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic (Armenian SSR) from 1920 until 1990.

## History

Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the Armenian SSR, the ruling Communist Party of Armenia had fallen into great disfavor. Its running secretary, Aram Gaspar Sargsyan, dissolved the party and established the Democratic Party of Armenia, appointing himself as the first secretary of the new party.
Meanwhile, Ruben Tovmasyan and some other party members, clearly unfavorable to Sargsyan's move to dissolve the original Communist Party of Armenia, founded a new Armenian Communist Party shortly thereafter.
The party participated in the 1999 Armenian parliamentary election, gaining just 0.98% of the popular vote.
The party nominated Sargsyan as its candidate in the 2003 Armenian presidential election. Sargsyan came in seventh place, receiving 0.21% of the vote. However, Sargsyan was a member of Parliament from 2003 to 2007. The party did not gain representation in the National Assembly following the 2007 parliamentary election as it failed to pass the 5% minimum threshold for parliamentary representation, gaining just 0.27% of the popular vote.
The party participated in the 2012 Armenian parliamentary elections, gaining only 0.37% of the vote.
The party endorsed Serzh Sargsyan for the 2013 presidential election.
Prior to the 2017 Armenian parliamentary election, the party had announced intentions to cooperate with the Third Republic Party and the Unity Party. Ultimately, the proposed alliance failed to form as the Third Republic Party decided not to participate in the elections, while the Unity Party joined the ORO Alliance.
The party decided not to participate in the 2018 parliamentary election.
The party confirmed that it would participate in the 2021 Armenian parliamentary elections. Four members of the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party were nominated to run under the Democratic Party of Armenia's electoral list. Following the election, the party won just 0.39% of the popular vote, failing to win any seats in the National Assembly.
The Democratic Party of Armenia does not have political representation in the National Assembly and currently acts as an extra-parliamentary force.

## Activities

In June 2019, representatives of the Democratic Party of Armenia held a meeting with President Armen Sargsyan and discussed domestic and foreign policy issues.
In November 2020, Aram Sargsyan, along with the leaders of the Armenian Constructive Party and the Citizen's Decision Party, met with President Armen Sargsyan to discuss the political situation in Armenia and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
# Sohran, Hamadan

Sohran (Persian: سهران, also Romanized as Sohrān and Sahran) is a village in Gamasiyab Rural District, in the Central District of Nahavand County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 852, in 213 families.
# Bézier

Bézier can refer to:
* Pierre Bézier, French engineer and creator of Bézier curves
* Bézier curve
* Bézier triangle
* Bézier spline (disambiguation)
* Bézier surface
* The city of Béziers in France
* AS Béziers Hérault, a French rugby union team
* Bézier Games, an American board game publisher
# Furen Point

Furen Point (Bulgarian: нос Фурен, ‘Nos Furen’ \'nos 'fu-ren\) is the rocky point on Oscar II Coast, Graham Land in Antarctica formed by an offshoot of Yordanov Nunatak, and situated on the northwest coast of Borima Bay. It was formed as a result of the disintegration of Larsen Ice Shelf in the area in 2002 and the subsequent retreat of Jorum Glacier and Minzuhar Glacier.
The feature is named after the settlement of Furen in northwestern Bulgaria.

## Location

Furen Point is located at 65°11′45″S 62°07′37″W﻿ / ﻿65.19583°S 62.12694°W﻿ / -65.19583; -62.12694, which is 6.9 km west of Diralo Point and 9 km northwest of Caution Point.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR), 1993–2016.
# Kęstutis Vilkauskas

Kęstutis Vilkauskas (born 19 June 1969) is a Lithuanian politician of the Social Democratic Party serving a member of the Seimas since 2020. He has served as leader of the Social Democratic Party in the Trakai District Municipality since 2009.
# Yengi Kand, Divandarreh

Yengi Kand (Persian: ينگي كند, also Romanized as Yengī Kand) is a village in Qaratureh Rural District, in the Central District of Divandarreh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 292, in 57 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Pleasant Nights

Pleasant Nights (Italian: Le piacevoli notti) is a 1966 Italian anthology comedy film directed by Armando Crispino and Luciano Lucignani and starring Vittorio Gassman and Gina Lollobrigida.

## Premise

The film comprises three comedic tales set in the Middle Ages.

## Cast

* Vittorio Gassman - Bastiano da Sangallo
* Gina Lollobrigida - Domicilla
* Ugo Tognazzi - Uguccione
* Adolfo Celi - Bernadozzo
* Eros Pagni - Soldier
* Gigi Proietti - Mario di Colli
* Carmen Scarpitta
* Maria Grazia Buccella - Lucrezia Borgia
* Hélène Chanel
* Luigi Vannucchi
* Magda Konopka - Fiametta
* Omero Antonutti - Il Capitano
* Paolo Bonacelli
# Shah Vali, Shadegan

Shah Vali (Persian: شاه ولي, also Romanized as Shāh Valī; also known as Shāh Valī-ye Soflá) is a village in Jaffal Rural District, in the Central District of Shadegan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,114, in 195 families.
# Khoren Sargsian

Khoren Sargsian (Armenian: Խորեն Սարգսյան; 1891–1970) was an Armenian writer, critic, doctor of philology, and professor. He graduated from Saint Petersburg University and later went on to become the director of the Literature Institute of the Armenian SA from 1943 to 1947. He authored many publications on famous Armenian figures such as Vahan Terian, Levon Shant, Stepan Zoryan, and Sayat-Nova.

## Sources

* Armenian Concise Encyclopedia, Ed. by acad. K. Khudaverdian, Yerevan, 1990, p. 484
* "ZARK Foundation - Khoren Sargsyan". zarkfoundation.com.
# Malek Ali Tappeh

Melekeli Tappeh (Persian: مِلکِلي تپه, also Romanized as Melekelī Tappeh) is a village in Aqabad Rural District, in the Central District of Gonbad-e Qabus County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,342, in 519 families.
# Union for the Franco-African Community

The Union for the Franco-African Community (French: Union pour la Communauté Franco-Africaine, UCFA) was a political alliance in Niger.

## History

The alliance was formed by the Nigerien Progressive Party (PPN) and the African Regroupment Party (PRA) in 1958, shortly before the referendum on the French constitution, and was headed by the PPN's Hamani Diori. The PPN had finished second in the 1957 elections, winning 19 of the 60 seats (Sawaba had won the other 41), whilst the PRA had been founded earlier in 1958.
The December 1958 elections saw the alliance win 49 of the 60 seats. The results in Tessaoua and Zinder (where Sawaba had won its 11 seats) were later annulled due to irregularities, with the Tessaoua seats awarded to the UCFA, and a by-election scheduled for Zinder. However, ballot papers were only printed for the PPN, and due to fears of violence, Sawaba did not put up candidates, calling for a boycott instead. As a result, the UCFA gained control of all 60 seats.
Following independence the country became a one-party state under the PPN with Diori as president.
# Popovka, Ust-Kubinsky District, Vologda Oblast

Popovka (Russian: Поповка) is a rural locality (a village) in Bogorodskoye Rural Settlement, Ust-Kubinsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 29 as of 2002.

## Geography

The distance to Ustye is 50 km, to Bogorodskoye is 0.5 km.