OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rostroraja

Rostroraja is a genus of skate belonging to the family Rajidae, native to the Atlantic Ocean and East Pacific, including the Mediterranean, Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico and Gulf of California. The genus was considered monotypic in the past (containing only R. alba), but a number of species usually classified in Raja have been reassigned to this genus based on genetic analysis.

## Species

There are eight recognized species in the genus:
* Rostroraja ackleyi (Garman, 1881) (ocellate skate)
* Rostroraja alba (Lacépède, 1803) (bottlenose skate)
* Rostroraja bahamensis (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1965) (Bahama skate)
* Rostroraja cervigoni (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1964) (finspot ray)
* Rostroraja eglanteria (L. A. G. Bosc, 1800) (clearnose skate)
* Rostroraja equatorialis (D. S. Jordan & Bollman, 1890) (equatorial ray)
* Rostroraja texana (A. C. Chandler, 1921) (Roundel skate)
* Rostroraja velezi (Chirichigno F., 1973) (Velez ray)
# Three Days Later

Three Days Later (Italian: Tre giorni dopo) is a 2013 Italian black comedy film directed by Daniele Grassetti.
The film premiered at the Giffoni Film Festival on 26 July 2013 and was theatrically released on 1 June 2016.

## Cast

* Francesco Turbanti as Matteo
* Davide Gagliardi as Sandro
* Valentino Campitelli as Nicola
* Aylin Prandi as Olimpia
* Emanuele Propizio as Pistacchietto
* Sergio Albelli as Father Moreno
* Giorgio Colangeli as Dottor Carlo
* Raffaele Vannoli as Pietro il Bello
* Marco Conidi as Alessio
* Romano Talevi as Riccardino
* Livio Beshir as Leao
* Tatiana Farnese as Marisa
* Lydia Biondi as Matteo's grandma
* Daniele Miglio as Sergio
# Gelah Sur

Gelah Sur (Persian: گله سور, also Romanized as Gelah Sūr, Galehsūr, and Geleh Sūr) is a village in Saral Rural District, Saral District, Divandarreh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 250, in 50 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Ana Lovrin

Ana Lovrin (Croatian pronunciation: or; born 2 December 1953) is a Croatian politician. She held the post of Minister of Justice in the first and second cabinets under Prime Minister Ivo Sanader, from February 2006 to October 2008. She was the third female holder of that office, as well as being the third consecutive woman after Ingrid Antičević-Marinović and Vesna Škare-Ožbolt.
Lovrin was born in Zagreb and graduated from the University of Zagreb Faculty of Law. A member of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) since 1993, Lovrin held several party and political posts in the city of Zadar, where she was deputy mayor under Božidar Kalmeta. After Kalmeta was appointed Minister in December 2003, she replaced him as mayor of Zadar. That same year she was also appointed chairman of Zadar HDZ, member of the Zadar County HDZ, and was made member of the HDZ central committee. In February 2006 she was also appointed minister, replacing Vesna Škare-Ožbolt, and continued to hold the post until October 2008 when she was replaced by a non-party minister Ivan Šimonović.
She was also elected to the 5th and 6th assembly of the Croatian Parliament, and currently serves as chairman of the parliamentary justice committee.

## Family

Lovrin is married and a mother of four daughters.
# Pavel Matev

Pavel Hristov Matev (Bulgarian: Павел Христов Матев; December 6, 1924 – February 4, 2006) was a Bulgarian poet.
Matev was born in the village of Orisovo, in the Stara Zagora province, (southern Bulgaria), and completed his gymnasium education in the town of Chirpan in 1938. His first work was published in 1946. He completed a course in Slavic studies in Sofia University in 1949. He was considered a major contributor to Bulgarian society. He died in Sofia.
Children's poems:
* "В строя" (1951),
* "Дълг" (1955),
* "Време, родина, любов" (1962),
* "Родословие" (1963),
* "Прозрения. Избрана лирика" (1965),
* "Чайките почиват на вълните" (1965; 1967),
* "Стихотворения" (1966),
* "100 стихотворения. Подбрани" (1970),
* "Избрани стихотворения" (1972),
* "Натрупани мълчания" (1973; 1974; 1981),
* "Строго лято. Избрана поезия" (1974),
* "Внезапни паузи" (1976; 1980),
* "Рани и слънца. Избр. стихотворения" (1978),
* "Когато птиците летят по-бавно" (1979),
* "Предсказания. Изповеди. Избр. стихотворения. В 2 тома" (1984),
* "Сърдечни затишия" (1985),
* "Ти сън ли си. Любовна лирика" (1989).
# Shtraklevo

Shtraklevo (Bulgarian: Щръклево) is a village in northern Bulgaria. It is located in municipality of Ivanovo in Rousse.

## Geography

Shtraklevo is located 17 kilometres (11 mi) south of Rousse. Rousse Airport is located approximately 1 kilometer from the village.

## History

In the past, the village was called Kadıköy (Bulgarian: Кадикьой), or the headquarters of the judge, the 'kadı'. Its current name was created after the liberation of Bulgaria.
There are many different tales of how the village got its name. The most famous states that many cranes made their nests in the vicinity.
Another version of the tale goes that there was a small forest, where every day during the summer, the cranes hid from insects.
In the vicinity of the village, on the bank of the river Beli Lom between North Pisanets and North Nisovo, remnants of the old village "Galitsa" can be found. According to some older villagers, this is an old village founded during the time of the Plague.
Close to the village one may find fragments of clay containers, which serve as a proof that the area was populated in Roman times.
* This Ruse Province, Bulgaria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* e
# Sar Qaleh, Kurdistan

Sar Qaleh (Persian: سرقلعه, also Romanized as Sar Qal‘eh; also known as Sarkhāla) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Divandarreh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 510, in 101 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Gahkom

Gahkom (Persian: گهكم; also known as Gahkān, Gakum, and Kahkom) is a village in Tarom Rural District, in the Central District of Hajjiabad County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 453, in 131 families.
# Badali

Badali (Persian: بدلي, also Romanized as Badalī) is a village in Dodangeh Rural District, in the Central District of Behbahan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 279, in 57 families.
# Tashkan-e Sadat

Tashkan-e Sadat (Persian: تشکن سادات, also Romanized as Tashkan-e Sādāt; also known as Tashkan, Tīshkhīn, Tīshkīn, and Tashkan-e Seyyedya) is a village in Teshkan Rural District, Chegeni District, Dowreh County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 90, in 20 families.
# Amasius of Teano

Saint Amasius of Teano (Italian: Amasio di Teano) (d. 356) was the second bishop of Teano in Italy.
According to his Vita, Amasius was a Greek who was forced into exile, fleeing the persecution of the Arian Emperor Constantius. Pope Julius I invited him to preach in Campania. In Sora he healed a boy with gout and performed other miracles, but was later expelled by the Arian faction.
In 346 Julius appointed him bishop of Teano in the Province of Caserta in succession to Saint Paris, and consecrated him bishop in the Basilica of Santi Apostoli, Rome. The Sorani, to repair the offense done to him, erected a church in his honor.
Amasius died around 356; his feast day is 23 January.
"In Teano in Campania, commemoration of Saint Amasius, bishop, around 356." (Roman martyrology) His cult is still alive in several dioceses in central Italy.
# European Integration NGO

European Integration NGO (Armenian: Եվրոպական ինտեգրացիա հասարակական կազմակերպություն, romanized: Yevropakan integrats’ia HK) is an Armenian non-governmental organization based in Yerevan. The organization was founded in 2000 and seeks to promote further European integration of Armenia.

## History

The European Integration NGO was established in 2000 and officially registered on 14 November 2002. The organization is currently led by President Naira Karapetyan. The organization's governing bodies are the General Assembly and the executive body. The General Assembly elects the Chairman who may serve for a period of 5 years.

## Goals

The organization seeks to strengthen Armenia–European Union relations, supports the development of civil society in Armenia, and further integrate Armenia into the Pan-European family of states. The organization also creates and conducts numerous projects and research initiatives that promote democracy, human rights, and European values, as well as raising public awareness and lobbying for Armenia's orientation towards Europe.

## Activities

In August 2007, the NGO held a seminar discussing Armenia's relations with the EU and NATO and the potential benefits of joining the blocs.
In May 2013, the organization held a series of youth seminars in Artsakh, the topics revolved around the peaceful settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
In September 2013, following the Armenian government's decision to join the Eurasian Economic Union, the NGO stated that under no circumstances should Armenia's European integration be compromised. While the NGO supports maintaining mutually beneficial relations with Russia, the NGO also supports Armenia's bid to sign an Association Agreement along with a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area with the EU.
In March 2017, the organization released a statement praising the signing of the Armenia-EU Comprehensive and Enhanced Partnership Agreement. The organization expressed confidence that the agreement will promote Armenia-EU political and economic cooperation. The NGO called on the Government of Armenia to effectively implement the new agreement.

## Partnerships

The European Integration NGO maintains partnerships with the British Council, the Council of Europe, the United States Department of State, NATO, the OSCE, among others.
# Stara reka (Maritsa)

The Stara reka (Bulgarian: Стара река, meaning "Old River") is a 61 km-long river in southern Bulgaria, a right tributary of the river Maritsa.

## Geography

The river takes its source at an altitude of 1,743 m in the Batak Mountain of western Rhodope mountain range, 1.3 km west of the Kartela locality on the road between the towns of Batak and Dospat. Until the town of Peshtera it flows in a north-northeastern direction in a deep, at places canyon-like, valley which widens only in the area around Batak. At Peshtera its valley widens again and then enters another steep valley, crossing the northern foothills of the Rhodope Mountains. At the village of Byaga the valley of Stara Reka widens once again, winds around the Besaparski Hills from the south and east and enters the Upper Thracian Plain, where the river flows into the Maritsa at an altitude of 183 m west of the town of Stamboliyski.
Its drainage basin covers a territory of 350 km$^2$ or 0.66% of Maritsa's total and borders the drainage basins of the Chepinska reka and several small tributaries of the Maritsa to the west and northwest and the Vacha to the east and south, all of them right tributaries of the Maritsa.
The Stara reka has predominantly rain-snow feed with high water in April–May and low water in September. The average annual flow at its mouth is 2.74 m$^3$/s.

## Settlements and economy

The river flows almost entirely in Pazardzhik Province; its final few kilometers are in Plovdiv Province. There are six settlements along its course: the towns of Batak and Peshtera and the villages of Byaga, Isperihovo, Kurtovo Konare and Novo Selo. There two main roads along its valley, a 17.3 km stretch of the second class II-37 road Yablanitsa–Pazardzhik–Dospat follows the Stara reka between Peshtera and Batak, and an 11.3 km stretch of the third class III-375 road Peshtera–Plovdiv follows its valley between Peshtera and Isperihovo. Almost the entire route of the Stamboliyski–Peshtera railway follows its lower course. The river's waters are utilised for irrigation and industrial water supply. Part of its waters are diverted via underground tunnel to the Batak Reservoir for electricity generation at the Batak Hydropower Cascade (254 MW).

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria 1980, p. 470
* ↑ "A Map of the Republican Road Network of Bulgaria". Official Site of the Road Infrastructure Agency. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
* ↑ Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria 1980, p. 31
# Sarhal-e Shirzadi

Sarhal-e Shirzadi (Persian: سرحال شيرزادي, also Romanized as Sarḩāl-e Shīrāzī) is a village in Vizhenan Rural District, in the Central District of Gilan-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 263, in 55 families.
# Toghli Alabad

Toghli Alabad (Persian: طغلي ال عباد, also Romanized as Ţoghlī Ālābād; also known as Ţoghlī and Toqlī Ālābād) is a village in Howmeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its legal population was 348, in 55 families.
# Beverly Turner Lynds

Beverly Turner Lynds (August 19, 1929 – October 5, 2024) was an American astronomer. She was best known for compiling two astronomical catalogues in the 1960s, Lynds' Catalogue of Bright Nebulae and Lynds' Catalogue of Dark Nebulae.

## Early life and education

Lynds was born Beverly Ann Turner in Shreveport, Louisiana, on August 19, 1929. She graduated with a Ph.D. from the University of California, Berkeley in 1955.

## Career

Lynds was a research associate at the University of California, Berkeley from 1955 to 1958, and then a research associate at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory in Green Bank, West Virginia, from 1959 to 1960. She became Assistant Professor of Astronomy at the University of Arizona from 1961 to 1965, and Associate Professor of Astronomy at the same university from 1965 to 1971. From 1971 to 1986, Lynds was an astronomer at Kitt Peak National Observatory. She served as a consultant for the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy from 1986 to 1987.
Lynds worked as an associate of the Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy at the University of Colorado, Boulder since 1987, and also served as the Sky Math liaison for the Unidata program at the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research since 1991.

## Personal life and death

On June 19, 1954, she married fellow University of California, Berkeley astronomy graduate student Clarence Roger Lynds. The couple divorced in September 1986. Beverly Lynds then married astronomer Leo Goldberg on January 2, 1987. Goldberg died less than a year later in November 1987. Lynds had one daughter, named Susan Elizabeth.
Lynds died in Portland, Oregon, on October 5, 2024, at the age of 95.

## Publications

In 1959, Lynds published the textbook Elementary Astronomy, co-authored with Otto Struve and Helen Pillans.
Her works include Dark Nebulae, Globules, and Protostars (1987) and numerous papers.

## Professional affiliations

Lynds' professional affiliations include:
* American Association for the Advancement of Science (chairman of the section D)
* International Astronomical Union
* American Astronomical Society (councillor)
* National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
* American Indian Science and Engineering Society
# Rattray, Aberdeenshire

Rattray was a burgh on the coast of Buchan in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, near Rattray Head and the modern village of Crimond. It lay upon a natural harbour in the Loch of Strathbeg, which in former times was an inlet of the sea. Overlooking the harbour entrance was the Castle of Rattray, built by the Comyn family (earls of Buchan). The burgh may have been laid out by the Comyns in the 13th century. It was made a royal burgh by Mary, Queen of Scots in 1564. The harbour entrance began to silt up in the next century, however, and it was finally closed by a storm in 1720. This caused the burgh, which had never been much larger than a village, to enter a terminal decline. By 1732, "there was hardly a vestige of [it] remaining". All that survives of the burgh today is the ruined Chapel of St Mary and the motte of the old castle, now known as Castle Hill.
# Sangabad, Rigan

Sangabad (Persian: سنگ اباد, also Romanized as Sangābād; also known as Sanqābād) is a village in Rigan Rural District, in the Central District of Rigan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 4 families.
# The Storm Is Coming

The Storm Is Coming (Italian: Arriva la bufera) is a 1993 Italian comedy film written and directed by Daniele Luchetti.
For her performance in this film Marina Confalone won the David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress.

## Cast

* Diego Abatantuono: Damiano Fortezza
* Margherita Buy: Eugenia Fontana
* Silvio Orlando: Mario Solitudine
* Marina Confalone: Emma Fontana
* Stefania Montorsi: Esmeralda Fontana
* Angela Finocchiaro: Concettina
* Eros Pagni: Gerolamo Adelante
# Richard Green

Richard Green may refer to:

## Entertainment

* Richard Green (actor) (born 1953), American actor
* Richard Green or Grass Green (1939–2002), African American cartoonist
* Richard Lancelyn Green (1953–2004), English Sherlock Holmes expert
* Richard Greene (1918–1985), British film and television actor
* H. Richard Greene, American actor
* Rick Green (comedian), Canadian comedy writer, producer, director and performer

## Science

* Richard Green (astronomer), American
* Richard Green (neuropharmacologist) (1944–2020), British
* Richard Green (sexologist) (1936–2019), American sexologist, physician, lawyer
* Richard J. Green (born 1964), American chemist

## Sports

* Richard Green (cricketer) (born 1976), English cricketer
* Richard Green (footballer) (born 1967), English
* Richard Green (golfer) (born 1971), Australian golfer
* Richard Green (referee) (1937–1983), boxing referee
* Richard Green (rower) (1836–1921) sculling champion
* Richard Green (soccer) (born 1949), American soccer player

## Other

* Richard Green (politician) (1907–1961), Australian politician and judge
* Richard Green (chancellor) (1936–1989), first black New York City school chancellor
* Richard Green (curator), art curator and art historian
* Richard Green (shipowner) (1803–1863), English philanthropist and shipowner
* Richard Green (soldier) (1980–2002), Canadian soldier killed in 2002 by American friendly fire during a tour in Afghanistan
* Richard Green (technologist) (born 1955), Nokia's chief technology officer from 2010 until 2011
* Richard Green (telecommunication) (born 1936 or 1937), American telecommunications company executive
* Richard C. Green (1953–2015), economist
* Richard Firth Green, Canadian medievalist
* Richard G. Green (died 2001), American lawyer who championed civil rights and free speech
* Richard K. Green (born 1959), American economist
# Harutyunyan

Harutyunyan (Armenian: Հարությունյան, Western Armenian: Յարութիւնեան), also transliterated as Harutyunian, Haroutunian, Harutiunyan, or Arutyunyan is an Armenian patronymic surname derived from the given name Harutyun. The Russified version is Arutyunov. Notable people with the surname include:

## Arutiunian

* Alexander Arutiunian (1920–2012), Armenian Soviet classical composer and pianist

## Arutyunyan

* Rafael Arutyunyan (born 1957), American figure skating coach of Armenian descent

## Haroutunian

* Arto Der Haroutunian (1940–1987), British Armenian cook, artist, translator and writer
* Joseph Haroutunian (1904–1968), American Presbyterian theologian
* Sophie Haroutunian-Gordon, American Armenian education writers

## Harutiunian

* Ardashes Harutiunian (1873–1915), Ottoman Armenian poet, translator and literary critic. Used pen-names Manishak, Ban, Shahen-Garo and Garo
* Hovhannes Harutiunian (1860–1915), Ottoman Armenian writer and teacher known by his pen name Tlgadintsi

## Harutiunyan

* Vagharshak Harutiunyan (born 1956), Armenian politician and Defence Minister of Armenia from June 1999 until May 2000

## Harutyunyan

* Ararat Harutyunyan (born 1975), Armenian footballer
* Arayik Harutyunyan (born 1973), Prime Minister of Nagorno-Karabakh and President of Artsakh
* Armen Harutyunyan (born 1964), Armenian lawyer and Judge at the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR)
* Artak Harutyunyan (born 1983), Armenian greco-roman wrestler
* Artem Harutyunyan Armenian-born German professional boxer
* Artsvik Harutyunyan (born 1984), Armenian singer and songwriter
* Davit Harutyunyan (born 1963), Armenian politician
* Gagik Harutyunyan (born 1948), Armenian politician and Prime Minister of Armenia
* Gegham Harutyunyan (born 1990), Armenian footballer
* Hasmik Harutyunyan (born 1960), Armenian folk singer
* Hovhannes Harutyunyan (born 1999), Armenian footballer
* Khosrov Harutyunyan (born 1948), Armenian politician and Prime Minister of Armenia
* Kristine Harutyunyan (born 1991), Armenian javelin thrower
* Levon Harutyunyan (born 1967), Armenian actor
* Mikael Harutyunyan (born 1946), Armenian general and politician
* Siranush Harutyunyan (born 1987), Armenian singer and songwriter, known professionally as Sirusho
* Varazdat Harutyunyan (1909–2008), Armenian academic, architect and writer
* Zhora Harutyunyan (1928–2002), Armenian writer and playwright
# Federation of Entertainment, Information and Telecommunications

The Federation of Entertainment, Information and Telecommunications (Italian: Federazione Informazione Spettacolo e Telecomunicazioni, FISTEL) is a trade union representing workers in various related industries in Italy.
The union was founded in 1997, when the Federation of Entertainment and Information merged with the Union of Telecommunications. Like both its predecessors, the union is affiliated to the Italian Confederation of Workers' Trade Unions. By 1998, the union had 51,605 members, out of which 50% worked in printing, 30% in communications, and 20% in culture and entertainment.
# Jonah Who Lived in the Whale

Jonah Who Lived in the Whale (Italian: Jona che visse nella balena), in the United States released as (Look to the Sky) is a 1993 Italian-French drama film directed by Roberto Faenza, based on the autobiographical novel by the writer Jona Oberski entitled Childhood (Dutch: Kinderjaren), focused on the drama of the Holocaust. It was entered into the 18th Moscow International Film Festival, where it won the Prix of Ecumenical Jury.

## Plot

Jonah is a three-year-old Dutch boy who lives in Amsterdam during the Second World War. After the occupation of the city by the Germans, he was deported to the concentration camp together with his entire family in 1942. Here Jonah will spend the remainder of the war in a shack with his mother, but separated from his father.
The child suffers cold, hunger, fear, deprivation, and even harassment by the other boys. He seldom encounters compassion: only the cook, who later dies, and the doctor of the clinic show him kindness. The fate of Jonah's parents is tragic: his father dies of exhaustion from being overworked and his mother succumbs in a hospital after the end of the war, having been driven insane by her ordeal and her husband's death.
However, Jonah survives and, back to Amsterdam, is adopted in his father's employer home where, after an initial period of suffering, he regains the will to live.
Many years after the war Jonah has become a nuclear physicist, gets married, and has three sons.

## Cast

* Jean-Hugues Anglade as The Father
* Juliet Aubrey as The Mother
* Jenner Del Vecchio as Jonah (older)
* Luke Petterson as Jonah (young)
* Francesca De Sapio
* Simona Faceva
* Djoko Rosic
* Alexandrina Bojlova