OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Artur Orzechowski

Artur Jan Orzechowski is a Polish diplomat serving as an ambassador to Belgium from 2016 to 2021.

## Life

Artur Orzechowski has graduated from Romance studies at the Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin, Poland and the National School of Public Administration.
In 1994, Orzechowski joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland. He was holding directoral posts of the Department of the Americas (2008–2009) and the European Policy Department (2013–2016). He has been working at the consulate in Montreal, embassy in Washington, D.C. (head of political section, 2005–2007) and at Permanent Representation to NATO and Western European Union in Brussels (deputy head of mission, 2007–2008). On 24 August 2016 he was nominated Poland ambassador to Belgium. He presented his credentials on 30 August 2016. He ended his term on 30 April 2021. In December 2023, he was nominated deputy director of the MFA European Policy Department. In October 2024, he became Chargé d'affaires at the Embassy in Tallinn.
Besides Polish, he speaks English, French, Spanish, Italian and Portuguese languages.
# Tatar Qazısı

Tatar Qazısı (Tatar: Татар Казысы, romanized: Tatar Qazısı) is a rural locality (a selo) in Piträç District, Tatarstan. The population was 495 as of 2010. Tatar Qazısı is located 30 km from Piträç, district's administrative centre, and 72 km from Qazan, republic's capital, by road. The earliest known record of the settlement dates from 1646. There are 8 streets in the village.
# Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary

The Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in Agusan del Sur, Philippines declared by President Fidel V. Ramos. The marshland acts like a sponge, as it is nestled in the midwaters of the Agusan River drainage basin. Within its lakes, several floating communities can be found. The sanctuary was home to the 20.24 feet (6.17 m) saltwater crocodile Lolong, the world's largest captive crocodile.
It is located in the municipalities of Bunawan, La Paz, Loreto, Rosario, San Francisco, Talacogon, and Veruela in the province of Agusan del Sur. The marsh was declared as a Ramsar Wetland Site in 1999. The site is currently being re-evaluated for nomination to the tentative list of UNESCO.
Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary was declared a national park under Republic Act No. 11038 (Expanded National Integrated Protected Areas System Act of 2018) signed by President Rodrigo Duterte in July 2018.

## Description

Agusan Marsh is one of the most ecologically significant wetlands in the Philippines. Found in the heart of Mindanao's Agusan Basin, this vast expanse of marsh covers an area roughly the size of Metro Manila. It contains nearly 15% of the nation's fresh water resources in the form of swamp forests.
Agusan Marsh is also host to "Wonderland", where you can see natural "bonsai" trees crafted by nature. It can be reached from Barangay Caimpogan or from Barangay New Visayas in the municipality of San Francisco.
The tiny community of mostly ethnic Manobos have made their permanent homes deep within the marsh, living on floating homes. The small houses, made of bamboo and nipa lashed to hardwood logs, freely rise or fall with the level of the marsh itself. The marsh provides virtually everything the Manobos need.

### Wildlife

During the rainy season, when the water rises to create large lakes, vast number of ducks come to Agusan Marsh to nest. In the dry months, thousands of birds come from as faraway as Japan, China and Russia to escape the chilly winter winds of Northern Asia. Over 200 individual species have been known to spend at least part of the year in the marsh, making it one of Asia's most important transit points for wild birds. The marsh has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of Philippine ducks, spotted imperial-pigeons, sarus cranes, purple herons, Pinsker's hawk-eagles, southern silvery and rufous-lored kingfishers, and celestial monarchs.
In the very heart of the marsh is a semi-permanent lake where many square kilometres of lily pads, hyacinths and other hydrophytic plants spread out like an enormous green quilt. In the dark tea-coloured waters live untold numbers of catfish, carp, soft-shell freshwater turtles, and crocodiles.
# Darya Pachabut

Darya Pachabut (born 31 December 1994) is a Belarusian weightlifter.

## Career

Pachabut won the silver medal at the 2011 European Junior Weightlifting Championships in the –63 kg category. The following year, Pachabut finished first but she was later disqualified after returning a positive doping test for Stanozolol. As a result of the doping violation, Pachabut was suspended for 2 years by the International Weightlifting Federation.
After returning to competition following her suspension, Pachabut won the bronze medal at the 2015 European Weightlifting Championships in the –75 kg category, and then the silver medal at the 2016 European Weightlifting Championships in the –69 kg category. Pachabut competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in the –69 kg event, where she finished 6th.
# Uropterygius golanii

Uropterygius golanii is a moray eel found in the western Indian Ocean, in the northern Red Sea. It is grayish-brown in colour. It reaches a maximum length of around 45 centimetres (1.48 ft).
# PC Mobile

PC Mobile is a licensed white label prepaid wireless service operated in Canada. Its mobile telephone products and services operate on the network infrastructure operated by Bell Mobility and formerly Telus Mobility (the two companies managed one of the service types each with Telus discontinuing the postpaid service in October 2018), but licensed the proprietary branding and payment media with the President's Choice supermarket store brand owned by Loblaws Inc. It also operates mobile phone kiosks in Loblaws banner stores under the name The Mobile Shop.
The postpaid wireless service was owned and operated by Telus while the prepaid service continues to be owned and operated by Bell Mobility.

## History

PC Mobile started in mid-2005 as another President's Choice product of Loblaws Inc., although the domain name PCmobile.ca was registered on January 17, 2005. It offered prepaid products and services as a licensed white label of Bell Mobility services in Canada. There are also PC long distance cards sold with competitive international rates. The company originally only sold CDMA feature phones. Various HSPA+ feature phones, Android smartphones and SIM cards were added throughout the early 2010s, as CDMA handset models have been gradually discontinued. In 2013, PC Mobile announced the sale of postpaid phones and monthly services at its full-service The Mobile Shop kiosks. However, the postpaid service was discontinued on October 2, 2018.

## Closure of postpaid division

On May 24, 2018, PC Mobile decided to cease its postpaid operation. Although still operating as The Mobile Shop across the country, customers were moved from the PC brand to Koodo Mobile. The venture between Telus still remains for the foreseeable future as well, and it continues to operate and offer postpaid services via all three national carriers and respective flanker brands at its Mobile Shop locations. PC Mobile's exit did not have any effect on its existing plans to expand its own wireless presence. PC Mobile moved existing customers to Koodo on October 2, 2018. This did not affect the prepaid service offered by PC Mobile operated by Bell Mobility however.

## No Name Mobile

Starting April 10, 2024, No Frills stores began offering PC Mobile service packaged under their own No Name brand.
# Schistophleps bipuncta

Schistophleps bipuncta is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1891. It is found in India (Assam, Belgaum, Nilgiris), Sri Lanka and Myanmar.

## Description

Its wingspan is about 21 mm. It is an ochreous semi-diaphanous whitish moth. Forewings with an indistinct antemedial rufous line with some fuscous suffusion on it inner edge. There are black specks at center and end of cell. Postmedial discal area is suffused with rufus. A series of indistinct submarginal streaks and marginal specks present. Hindwings are hyaline (glass like).
# Agnieszka Kotulanka

Agnieszka Kotulanka, rightly Agnieszka Sas-Uhrynowska (born Agniesza Kotuła; 26 October 1956 – 20 February 2018) was a Polish actress. She was best known for her long-term role as Krystyna Lubicz in the Polish soap opera Klan (1997–2012).

## Personal life

She was born in Warsaw and graduated from XXXIX Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Lotnictwa Polskiego.
Kotulanka's married actor Jacek Sas Uhrynowski [pl] whom she met at PWST whilst they were both students there. She had two children with him, Michał and Katarzyna.
She emigrated to Canada in 1989, following her husband's acting career, but she returned to Poland 2 years later and the couple separated.
Whilst still married, she began a long-term relationship with Paweł Wawrzecki who was also married at the time.
Kotulanka struggled with alcoholism since her return from Canada, causing her to end her career in 2013.
She died in 2018 due to a stroke caused by an intracerebral hemorrhage

## Filmography

List of acting performances in film and television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1980 | Death of a Salesman | Letta | TV movie |
| 1981 | Dom | rural girl | episode 1, TV series |
| 1987 | Wielki Wóz | Karol's wife | Movie |
| 1995 | Holy Week | Karska | Movie, directed by Andrzej Wajda |
| 1997-2012 | Klan | Krystyna Lubicz | Regular cast |
| 2006 | Niania | Ewelina | Sitcom, guest role |
| 2007 | Hela w opałach | Jacek's mother | Sitcom, guest role |
# Saidabad, Rudbar-e Jonubi

Saidabad (Persian: سعيداباد, also Romanized as Sa‘īdābād; also known as Bīzhanābād-e Vosţá) is a village in Rudbar Rural District, in the Central District of Rudbar-e Jonubi County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,436, in 291 families.
# Richard Abena

Richard Abena (born 25 May 1960) is a retired Cameroonian football defender. Capped for Cameroon in 1987 and 1988, he played in the victorious 1988 Africa Cup of Nations Final.
# Beth Shalom

Beth Shalom or Beth Sholom (Hebrew: בית שלום "house of peace") may refer to:

## Synagogues
### Canada

* Beth Shalom Synagogue (Edmonton), Alberta
* Temple Emanu-El-Beth Sholom (Montreal, Quebec)

### Cuba

* Beth Shalom Temple (Havana, Cuba)

### Greece

* Beth Shalom Synagogue (Athens)

### New Zealand

* Beth Shalom (Auckland)

### United Kingdom

* Beth Shalom Reform Synagogue (Cambridge)

### United States
#### California

* Valley Beth Shalom (Encino, California)

#### Connecticut

* Beth Shalom Rodfe Zedek (Chester, Connecticut)

#### Florida

* Temple Beth Sholom (Miami Beach, Florida)

#### Illinois

* Beth Shalom B'nai Zaken Ethiopian Hebrew Congregation (Chicago, Illinois)

#### Iowa

* Beit Shalom Jewish Community (Davenport, Iowa)

#### Maryland

* Beth Shalom Congregation (Columbia, Maryland)
* Beth Sholom Congregation (Frederick, Maryland)
* Beth Sholom Congregation and Talmud Torah (Potomac, Maryland)

#### New Jersey

* Temple Beth Sholom (Cherry Hill, New Jersey)

#### New York

* Congregation Beth Shalom (Clifton Park, New York)

#### Pennsylvania

* Beth Sholom Congregation (Elkins Park, Pennsylvania)
* Congregation Beth Shalom (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)

#### Rhode Island

* Congregation Beth Sholom (Providence, Rhode Island)

## Other

* Beth Shalom Holocaust Centre (Nottinghamshire, United Kingdom)
# Nicastro Cathedral

Nicastro Cathedral (Italian: Duomo di Nicastro; Cattedrale dei Santi Pietro e Paolo) is a Roman Catholic cathedral dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul in the town of Nicastro, now part of the city of Lamezia Terme, in the province of Catanzaro, in the Calabria region of southern Italy. It was previously the episcopal seat of the Diocese of Nicastro and when the diocese changed its name to the Diocese of Lamezia Terme, remained its cathedral.
The first church on the site probably dated from the Byzantine era, and was destroyed during Saracen raids prior to the year 1000. The Normans in 1094 erected a church following Latin rites. This cathedral was destroyed by an earthquake on March 7, 1683. A new cathedral was raised from the ruins and completed in 1675. The façade was redone in 1925 in a Neoclassical style. The cupola was completed in 1935. On the façade are busts depicting the titular saints and popes Marcello II (Marcello Cervini; 1539–40) and Innocent IX (Giovanni Maria Facchinetti; 1560–75) who were bishops of Nicastro. The wooden choir stalls of the early 18th century are still present.
# Dermatographic urticaria

Dermatographic urticaria is a skin disorder and one of the most common types of urticaria, affecting 2–5% of the population.

## Signs and symptoms

The condition manifests as an allergic-like reaction, causing a warm red wheal to appear on the skin. As it is often the result of scratches, involving contact with other materials, it can be confused with an allergic reaction, when in fact it is the act of being scratched that causes a wheal to appear. These wheals are a subset of urticaria (hives), and appear within minutes, in some cases accompanied by itching. The first outbreak of urticaria can lead to other reactions on body parts not directly stimulated, scraped, or scratched.
In a normal case, the swelling will decrease without treatment within 15–30 minutes, but, in extreme cases, itchy red welts may last anywhere from a few hours to days. In some cases, welts are accompanied with a painful burning sensation. This calls for more urgent treatment as the condition can impact on the patient's quality of life.

## Causes

Symptoms are thought to be the result of histamine being released by mast cells on the surface of the skin. Despite the lack of antigens, histamine causes the skin to swell in affected areas. If the membrane that surrounds the mast cells is too weak, it will easily and rapidly break down under physical pressure, which then causes an allergic-like reaction.
Symptoms can be caused or induced by:
* stress
* tight or abrasive clothing
* watches
* glasses
* heat
* cold
* pressure on exposed skin
* infection
* diet
* air currents : air flow moving hairs on skin surface
The underlying cause of dermatographism is not known, and it can last for many years without relief. The condition may subside and be effectively cured; however, it is often a lifelong ailment. It is not a life-threatening disease, and it is not contagious.
Dermatographism may occur in mastocytosis (systemic mast cell proliferation).

## Diagnosis

This condition is diagnosed by a health care provider drawing a tongue depressor or other implement across the patient's skin to see whether a red wheal appears soon afterwards.

## Treatment

Dermographism can be treated by substances which prevent histamine from causing the reaction (i.e. an antihistamine). These may need to be given as a combination of H$_1$ antagonists, or possibly with an H$_2$-receptor antagonist such as cimetidine.
Over-the-counter vitamin C, 1000 mg daily, increases histamine degradation and removal.
While cromoglycate, which prevents histamine from being released from mast cells, is used topically in rhinitis and asthma, it is not effective orally for treating chronic urticaria.
# Bolekhivtsi

Bolekhivtsi (Ukrainian: Болехівці, Polish: Bolechowce) is a village (selo) in Drohobych Raion, Lviv Oblast, in south-west Ukraine. It belongs to Drohobych urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
From 1918 to 1939 the village was in Lwów Voivodeship in Poland.
# Ugartsthal

Ugartsthal, a former German colony in the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria which is today part of the village Sivka-Kaluska in Kalush Raion (Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine), is located 7 km (4 mi) west of Kalush.

## Description

In the 19th century around the colony to the north laid Wierzchnia and Mościska, to the east Kalush, to the south Siwka, on the west - a village Kropiwnik. Through the centre of village flowed the Kropiwnik stream; through northern part flows Froniłów or Fornelów; left inflow of Kropiwnik Buildings of the village lie near the border of Siwka (Mt. 316 m.). The village composed one commune with Siwka.
In 1880 there were 62 houses, 423 inhabitants in the commune, (43 Greek-Catholic, 3 Roman-Catholic, 365 Protestants, 12 Israelites; 14 Poles, 43 Rusins (Ruthenian, old name for the Ukrainians), 366 Germans). The Evangelical Parish in the place from 1784, the church from 1788 . To the parish belongs 3320 souls. Branches: Landestreu, Nowica, and Petranka. In the village there is a religious school and communal loan-society (Earning Cashier) with capital 535 złr.
The Ugartsthal name of the village, and other similar localities (e.g. Ugartsberg) originate from the name of the contemporary Austrian margrave of Moravia, Alois Ugarte. The German settlements were established on the base of so-called Josephine colonization.
The name of Ugartsthal was changed by Polish administration in the late 1930s to Tespowo.
The village of Landestreu changed at the same time the name to Mazurówka.
In the Samuel Bredetzky's register in Ugartsthal there are found 63 families, (327 "souls" - persons). Pastorate embraced following localities: Ugartsthal, Landestreu, Kałusz, Neu-Dolina, Engelsberg, Horocholina, Wełdzirz, Stanisławów, Bohorodczany, Grabowiec, Sołotwina, Nowica, Petranka, Krasna.
# Nedoboivtsi

48°26′10″N 26°21′39″E﻿ / ﻿48.4361°N 26.3608°E﻿ / 48.4361; 26.3608 Nedoboivtsi (Ukrainian: Недобоївці; Romanian: Nedăbăuți) is a village in Dnistrovskyi Raion, Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Nedoboivtsi rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Until 18 July 2020, Nedoboivtsi belonged to Khotyn Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernivtsi Oblast to three. The area of Khotyn Raion was merged into Dnistrovskyi Raion.
# Eusebius (sophist)

Eusebius (Ancient Greek: Εὐσέβιος) was an Arab sophist and tutor of the 4th century AD. known to had been active in Antioch during the reign of emperor Constantine I (306–337). According to the Suda, Eusebius was a rival of the sophist Ulpianus, presumably at the city of Antioch. Eusebius has sometimes been misidentified with another figure by the name of Eusebius Pittacas, bishop of Emesa.
# Middle College High School (Durham, North Carolina)

Middle College High School at Durham Technical Community College, often abbreviated Middle College High School@DTCC or MCHS@DTCC, is a public high school located in Durham, North Carolina. It is part of the Durham Public Schools system. Middle College High School is located on the campus of Durham Technical Community College.

## Students

Matriculation is offered to only juniors and seniors. Students may take both high school and college classes at no cost to students. Students are accepted from three school districts: Durham Public Schools, Orange County Schools, and Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools.
# Forosna

Forosna (Ukrainian: Форосна; Romanian: Forosna) is a commune (selsoviet) in Chernivtsi Raion, Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Vanchykivtsi rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Until 18 July 2020, Forosna belonged to Novoselytsia Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernivtsi Oblast to three. The area of Novoselytsia Raion was split between Chernivtsi and Dnistrovskyi Raions, with Forosna being transferred to Chernivtsi Raion. In 2001, 92.3% of the inhabitants spoke Romanian as their native language, while 7.19% spoke Ukrainian.
# Charax (Media Atropatene)

Charax (Ancient Greek: Χάραξ) was an ancient place of the Cadusii people, in Cadusia, Media Atropatene on the Caspian Sea, north of Cyropolis.
# Chesters (estate)

Chesters is a 1,565-acre (633 ha) country estate near Ancrum, located on the banks of the River Teviot in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland. The estate includes a listed house, workers houses, gardens and extensive grounds. National Grid Reference NT 60842 22512.

## History

The house was built for Thomas Elliot Ogilvie who purchased the estate in 1787 with money he obtained while working for the Madras Civil Service. Five years before he had married Hannah Pasley (born Dashwood). By 1790 it had been re- designed by local Borders architect William Eliot for Thomas and Hannah Ogilvie.
Emily Gerard, a writer who inspired Bram Stoker's Dracula, was born here in 1849.
In 2008 and 2011, the house appeared in episodes of the Channel 4 television series Country House Rescue, starring Ruth Watson.
# Queen of the Gambia

Elizabeth II was Queen of The Gambia from 1965 to 1970, when the Gambia was an independent sovereign state and a constitutional monarchy within the Commonwealth of Nations. She was also the monarch of the other Commonwealth realms, including the United Kingdom. Her constitutional roles in the Gambia were delegated to the governor-general.

## History

The Gambia was granted independence in 1965 under the Gambia Independence Act 1964 of Parliament of the United Kingdom, which transformed the Gambia Colony and Protectorate into an independent sovereign state, with Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state and Queen of the Gambia. The Duke of Kent, accompanied by the Duchess of Kent, represented the Queen of the Gambia at the independence celebrations. The Duke opened the first session of the Gambian Parliament, on behalf of the Queen, and gave the speech from the throne on 18 February.
The Queen's constitutional roles were mostly delegated to the Governor-General of the Gambia, her representative in the Gambia, who was appointed by the Queen on the advice of the Prime Minister of the Gambia. The Governor-General acted on the advice of the Gambian ministers. Two governors-general held office: Sir John Paul (1965–1966), and Sir Farimang Mamadi Singateh (1966–1970).
The monarchial form of government was protected under an "entrenched" provision of the Gambian constitution. Entrenched clauses could only be amended if supported by two-thirds of the elected members of the Gambian parliament, and thereafter confirmed by a two-thirds majority in a referendum. After two referendums on the Gambian monarchy, the first unsuccessful because it did not pass by the necessary two-thirds majority and the second successful, the Gambia adopted a new constitution that abolished the monarchy on 24 April 1970. The Gambia became a republic within the Commonwealth, with the president of the Gambia as head of state.

## Visits

The Queen said in her Christmas broadcast in 1958, that she and her husband would be visiting the Gambia in late 1959. But later the visit was postponed, as she had become pregnant in 1959.
Queen Elizabeth visited the Gambia on 3–5 December 1961. During the visit, the people of the village of Berending in the Gambia gave the Queen a two-year-old crocodile in a pierced silver biscuit-box as a present for infant Prince Andrew. The Queen's Private Secretary Sir Martin Charteris volunteered to keep it in his bath for the rest of the trip.

## Styles

Elizabeth II had the following styles in her role as the monarch of the Gambia:
* 18 February 1965 – 18 June 1965: Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith
* 18 June 1965 – 24 April 1970: Elizabeth the Second, Queen of the Gambia and all Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth

## Gallery

* Queen Elizabeth II on Gambian stamps
* Depicting palm wine tapping
* Depicting a cutter
* Depicting a Wollof woman
* Depicting Barra canoe
* Depicting The Lady Wright (ship)
* Depicting palm wine tapping