OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carlton W. Barrett

Carlton William Barrett (November 24, 1919 – May 3, 1986), a native of Fulton, New York, was a United States Army soldier who received the Medal of Honor for heroism near Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer, France on June 6, 1944, during the Normandy landings (World War II).

## Military service

Barrett joined the United States Army from Albany, New York, in October 1940. He was a member of, 18th Infantry, 1st Infantry Division. Barrett was one of four Medal of Honor recipients on D-Day, June 6, 1944.
Barrett was discharged from the Army in July 1945, and worked for the Bureau of Internal Revenue before reenlisting in May 1947. He served until June 1963, retiring with the rank of Staff Sergeant.

## Death

Carlton W Barrett died on May 3, 1986, and he is buried at Chapel of the Chimes Cemetery in Napa, California.

## Awards and honors

Combat Infantryman Badge :
| Medal of Honor | Bronze Star Medal | Army Good Conduct Medal with bronze clasp with five knots |
| American Defense Service Medal | American Campaign Medal | European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with Arrowhead device, one silver and three bronze campaign stars |
| World War II Victory Medal | National Defense Service Medal with bronze service star | French Croix de Guerre with Palm |
* Presidential Unit Citation with one bronze oak leaf cluster

### Medal of Honor citation

    For gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty on 6 June 1944, in the vicinity of St. Laurent-sur-Mer, France. On the morning of D-day Pvt. Barrett, landing in the face of extremely heavy enemy fire, was forced to wade ashore through neck-deep water. Disregarding the personal danger, he returned to the surf again and again to assist his floundering comrades and save them from drowning. Refusing to remain pinned down by the intense barrage of small-arms and mortar fire poured at the landing points, Pvt. Barrett, working with fierce determination, saved many lives by carrying casualties to an evacuation boat lying offshore. In addition to his assigned mission as guide, he carried dispatches the length of the fire-swept beach; he assisted the wounded; he calmed the shocked; he arose as a leader in the stress of the occasion. His coolness and his dauntless daring courage while constantly risking his life during a period of many hours had an inestimable effect on his comrades and is in keeping with the highest traditions of the U.S. Army.
His medal ceremony took place at Paris, France on 17 November 1944, and he was decorated by Lt. Gen. John C. H. Lee, Deputy Theater Commander of the European Theater of Operations and Commanding General, Communication Zone, ETO.
# Artanes (son of Hystaspes)

Artanes (Ancient Greek: Ἀρτάνης) was a prince of ancient Persia, the son of the satrap Hystaspes, and brother of Darius the Great.
He gave his only daughter, named Phratagune, in marriage to his brother Darius, as well as his entire estate as a dowry. This was done largely because Artanes had no male heirs, so this move would keep Artanes's property in the family.
He was afterwards one of the distinguished Persians who fought and fell in the Battle of Thermopylae.
# Săsar

The Săsar (Hungarian: Zazar) is a right tributary of the river Lăpuș in Maramureș County, Romania. It discharges into the Lăpuș in Bozânta Mare, southwest of Baia Mare. It is a medium-size river which flows through the cities of Baia Sprie and Baia Mare. Its length is 31 km (19 mi) and its basin size is 306 km$^2$ (118 sq mi).
The river was heavily polluted with untreated sewage, agricultural fertilizer, and toxic chemicals from local mining sites, including cyanide, arsenic, lead, and cadmium. One notable incident occurred on January 30, 2000, when a tailings impoundment at the Baia Mare mine burst, releasing 50 to 100 tons of cyanide and heavy metals into the river. The Săsar, locally known as the "dead river," is unsuitable for bathing, washing, or fishing. The World Health Organization has identified the Baia Mare region as a "health risk hotspot."
The Săsar flows into the Lăpuș, which in turn flows into the Someș, a tributary of the Danube via the Tisza. Pollution in the Săsar thus eventually reaches Romania, Hungary, Serbia, and Bulgaria.

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Săsar:
* Right: Chiuzbaia, Firiza, Usturoi, Borcut
# Kotelva Raion

Kotelva Raion (Ukrainian: Котелевський район) was a raion (district) in Poltava Oblast in central Ukraine. The raion's administrative center was the urban-type settlement of Kotelva. The raion was abolished and its territory was merged into Poltava Raion on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Poltava Oblast to four. The last estimate of the raion population was 18,950 (2020 est.)
At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of two hromadas:
* Kotelva settlement hromada with the administration in Kotelva;
* Velyka Rublivka rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Velyka Rublivka.
# Sentachan

Sentachan (Russian: Сентачан; Yakut: Сентачаан, Sentaçaan) is a rural locality (a selo) under the administrative jurisdiction of the Settlement of Batagay in Verkhoyansky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 282 kilometers (175 mi) from Batagay, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 12, up from 3 recorded during the 2002 Census.
# Ord v Belhaven Pubs Ltd

Ord v Belhaven Pubs Ltd [1998] 2 BCLC 447 is a UK company law case concerning piercing the corporate veil.

## Facts

Mr and Mrs Ord ran the Fox Inn in Stamford, Lincolnshire. They were in an ongoing dispute with the freehold owner, Belhaven Pubs Ltd, for misrepresentation about the level of profitability of the pub. However Belhaven Pubs Ltd was part of a company group structure that had been reorganised, and had no assets left. Mr and Mrs Ord requested that a company with money, Ascott Holdings Ltd, be substituted for Belhaven Pubs Ltd to enforce the judgment. At first instance the judge granted this order. Belhaven Pubs Ltd appealed.

## Judgment

The Court of Appeal overturned the judgement and held that the reorganisation was a legitimate one, and not done to avoid an existing obligation. Hobhouse LJ argued that the reorganisation, even though it resulted in Belhaven Pubs Ltd having no further assets, was done as part of a response to the group's financial crisis. There was no ulterior motive.
Hobhouse LJ also held, specifically, that the earlier case of Creasey v Breachwood Motors Ltd was wrong.
# Osintsevo

Osintsevo (Russian: Осинцево) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Osintsevskoye Rural Settlement, Kishertsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 684 as of 2010. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Osintsevo is located on the Lyok River, 29 km southeast of Ust-Kishert (the district's administrative centre) by road. Savyata is the nearest rural locality.
# Khawaja Muhammad Safdar

Khawaja Muhammad Safdar, born in Sialkot, was a Pakistani politician affiliated with the Pakistan Muslim League.

## Early life and career

He took an active part in the Pakistan Movement before 1947. In 1981, he was nominated as chairman of Majlis-e-Shoora, Pakistan and also acted as acting president of Pakistan in this capacity.
He is the father of foreign minister of Pakistan in 2017, Khawaja Muhammad Asif. He was elected Member of Provincial Assembly of West Pakistan in 1962 and was thereafter elected as leader of opposition. He was re-elected to both these position in 1965. and served in those positions till 25 March 1969, when General Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan seized power and dissolved the Assemblies. Khawaja Muhammad Safdar contested 1970 elections in Pakistan but lost to a nominee of Pakistan Peoples Party.
Sialkot Medical College was set up in Sialkot in 2011 which was later renamed after Khawaja Muhammad Safdar as Khawaja Muhammad Safdar Medical College. A famous main boulevard in Sialkot on which Khwaja Muhammad Safdar Medical College lies has also been named as Khwaja Muhammad Safdar Road.
# Jalal Barjas

Jalal Barjas (also written Jalal Barjes or Jalal Bargas; Arabic: جلال برجس; b. 1970) is a Jordanian literary author and journalist, writing in Arabic. A trained engineer, he worked as a newspaper editor and a journalist and has published in a range of genres, including poetry, short stories, novels, and literary articles.

## Life and journalistic career

Barjas was born in 1970 in the village of Hanina, near Madaba, Jordan. He studied aeronautical engineering and worked in this field for years before starting with the Jordanian press as an editor in the Al-Anbat newspaper and later as a reporter for al-Dustour. He also worked as managing editor for a number of cultural magazines, such as Madaba and Pioneers. He is now Head of the Jordanian Narrative Lab, and Editor-in-Chief of generation sound magazine. he Prepares and presents a cultural radio program entitled House of Novel . He writes cultural articles in a number of Arab newspapers and magazines.

## Literary work and distinction

Among his books are two poetry collections Like Any Branch On A Tree (2008) and A Moon Without tracks (2011); a short story collection entitled The Earthquakes (2012); and the novels Guillotine of the Dreamer, Snakes of Hell, and Women of the Five Senses, the last of which was longlisted for the International Prize for Arabic Fiction (IPAF) in 2019. Thereafter, his most recent novel, Notebooks of the Bookseller (2021), would win the IPAF in 2021.
In 2015, he won the Katara Prize for Arabic Novel for his Snakes of Fire, the Rifqa Doudin prize for his novel Guillotine of the Dreamer, and the Rukus ibn Za'id al Uzayzi prize for his short fiction,The Earthquakes.
In 2021, his novel Notebooks of the Bookseller won the IPAF. During the award ceremony, Lebanese poet Chawki Bazih, speaking as chairperson of the judges' panel, stated the following about Barjas' work:
   In intensely poetic language, Jordanian writer Jalal Barjas throws light on a totally schizophrenic reality in his country, which lies on a fault line prone to frequent tremors. His hero, Ibrahim al-Warraq, is a newspaper seller who has been forced out of the city centre but decides against suicide after meeting a mysterious woman who shares his desperation. However, he continues to seek death in other ways.After losing his job and refuge, Ibrahim decides to live with the homeless people in his city and, assuming the identities of the heroes of the novels he has read, he becomes a professional thief who robs banks and the very wealthy, in order to help the abject poor and impose his own form of justice like Robin Hood. As events unfold, Barjas opens up many surprises for his reader, illustrating through his flawed characters the ruined state and complete emptiness of the world. He uses all the tools of emotional stress and engagement and of psychological exploration of human behaviour that narration necessitates.
# Hendrik Tilanus

Hendrik Willem Tilanus (Deventer, 5 October 1884 – The Hague, 16 February 1966) was a Dutch politician and leader of the Christian Historical Union party from 1939 to 1963.
# Günkırı

Günkırı (Armenian: Կոթնի, romanized: Kothni) is a town (belde) in Güroymak District, Bitlis Province, Turkey. Its population is 4,720 (2021).
# Norwegian County Road 362 (Troms)

County Road 362 (Norwegian: fylkesvei 362) is a 5.4-kilometer (3.4 mi) road in Kvænangen Municipality in Troms county, Norway.
The road branches off from European Route E6 at Undereidet north of the village of Badderen and runs northwest along the coast of the Badderfjord before terminating at Bankenes on the Doarrás peninsula.
The road is also named Jafet Lindebergs vei (Jafet Lindeberg Road) after Jafet Lindeberg (1874–1962), a gold prospector and co-founder of the city of Nome, Alaska.
# Danny Schwarz (model)

Danny Schwarz (born 17 April 1986 in Croydon, London) is an English male model.

## Career

Schwarz signed with Premier Model Management in 2008. He has appeared in numerous campaigns and catwalk shows for brands such as D&G, Pepe Jeans, Missoni, Armani jeans and Colcci. He also shot a campaign with Brazilian model Gisele Bündchen and has worked with photographers such as Mario Testino . He also starred in a Calvin Klein ad campaign that was controversially banned for depicting a threesome shot by Steven Meisel.
In 2009, he was named the 4th most successful male model in the world by Forbes magazine. In addition, he has also appeared in publications such as 10, Vogue, GQ and OUT. He is good friends with Sean O'Pry.

## Agencies

Schwarz is signed to VNY Model Management.
# Ampoița

The Ampoița (Hungarian: Kisompoly) is a left tributary of the river Ampoi in Romania. It discharges into the Ampoi near the village Ampoița. Its length is 17 km (11 mi) and its basin size is 52 km$^2$ (20 sq mi).
# Atif al-Salim

AITF also known as Aitf Al-Salim, (Arabic: عاطف) is a village in the sub-governorate of Bariq in the province of Asir, Saudi Arabia. It is located at an elevation of 432 metres (1,417 ft) and has a population of about 500 to 1,000.
# Maple Mountain (British Columbia)

Maple Mountain is a mountain on Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada. The mountain is located on the northern side of Maple Bay in North Cowichan, just NE of the city of Duncan.
There is a marked hiking trail that goes up Maple Mountain and affords great views of the water, Salt Spring Island and the distant snowy peaks of the mainland. To get to the trailhead, follow Osborne Bay Road north toward Crofton and turn right on Chilco Road. Follow Chilco to the very end and park there. Walk past the yellow gate. Blue flagging tape marks the trail, which is well maintained.
# Taqanpay-e Patakeh

Taqanpay-e Patakeh (Persian: تاقان پاي پتكه, also Romanized as Tāqānpāy-e Patakeh; also known as Tāqānbāy-e Patakeh and Tāqān Pāy Tīkeh) is a village in Bagheli-ye Marama Rural District, in the Central District of Gonbad-e Qabus County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 538, in 112 families.
# Yarke

Yarke (Russian: Яркое, Ukrainian: Ярке, Crimean Tatar: Baş Qırğız) is a village in the district of Lenine Raion in Crimea.

## Geography

Yarke is located in the south of the district and the Kerch Peninsula, to the west of Uzunlarske Lake and the village of Vulkanivka.
# US Laon

Union Sportive Laonnaise is a French association football team founded in 1947. They are based in Laon, France and are currently playing in the Championnat de France Amateurs 2 Group A, the fifth tier in the French football league system. They play at the Stade Marcel Levindrey in Laon.
# Strunga

Strunga (Hungarian: Sztrunga) is a commune in Iași County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is situated 55 km from Iași city. It is composed of eight villages: Brătulești, Crivești, Cucova, Fărcășeni, Fedeleșeni, Gura Văii, Hăbășești and Strunga.
At the 2002 census, 100% of inhabitants were ethnic Romanians. 55.3% were Romanian Orthodox, 43.8% Roman Catholic and 0.6% Seventh-day Adventist.
Today Strunga is a resort of local interest. Its mineral waters can be used in the treatment of many diseases.

## Natives

* Ion Manolescu-Strunga
* Iacob Zadik
# Pedda Harivanam

Pedda Harivanam is a village panchayath located in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh state, India. The latitude 15.6207125 and longitude 77.0909809 are the geocoordinate of the Pedda Harivanam.
# Italian Union of Public Administration Workers

The Italian Union of Public Administration Workers (Italian: Unione Italiana del Lavoro Pubblica Amministrazione, UILPA) is a trade union representing civil servants and related workers in Italy.
The union was founded in 1998, when the Italian Union of State Workers merged with the Italian Union of Public Employees, and the University and Research Federation. Like all its predecessors, it affiliated to the Italian Labour Union. Workers in universities and research later split away, to form the Italian Union of Research, University, and Higher Art and Musical Education Workers. As of 2004, the union claimed 67,702 members.

## General Secretaries

    1998: Salvatore Bosco
    c.2010: Nicola Turco
# Ramaz Chochosvili

Ramaz Chochisvili (Georgian: რამაზ შოთას ძე ჩოჩიშვილი, Ukrainian: Рамаз Шотайович Чочишвілі; born 14 November 1975) is a Georgian judoka. He formerly competed for Ukraine.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2003 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Open class |
| 2001 | World Judo Championships | 5th | Open class |
| 2001 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Open class |
| 1999 | World Judo Championships | 5th | Open class |
| 1999 | Universiade | 2nd | Open class |
| 1998 | European Judo Championships | 7th | Open class |
| 1996 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Open class |
# Maryamin

Maryamin (Arabic: مريمين), also spelled Mreimin, may refer to:
* Maryamin, Afrin, village in northern Aleppo Governorate, Syria
* Maryamin, Homs, village in Homs Governorate, Syria
* Mariamme, Homs, ancient city and bishopric in Homs Governorate, Syria
* Maryamin, Idlib, village in Idlib Governorate, Syria
* Maryamin, Jabal Seman, village in southern Aleppo Governorate, Syria
# Pinson

Pinson may refer to:

## Places

* Pinson, Alabama
* Pinson, Tennessee
* Pinson Mounds, a prehistoric site in West Tennessee

## People with the surname

* Bobby Pinson (born 1972), American country music artist
* Julie Pinson (born 1967), American actress
* Theo Pinson (born 1995), American basketball player
* Vada Pinson (1938–1995), American baseball player and coach
* Isabelle Pinson (1769–1855), French artist
# James Alastair Taylor

James Alastair Taylor (21 February 1951 - 9 March 2021) was sheriff principal of the Sheriffdom of Glasgow and Strathkelvin.

## Early life

Taylor was born in Inverness and educated at Nairn Academy and the University of Aberdeen (B.Sc., LL.B.). He was apprenticed to Brander & Cruickshank, Advocates in Aberdeen, in 1975, and admitted as a solicitor in 1977.

## Legal career

Taylor worked as an assistant solicitor at Lefevre & Co., Advocates in Aberdeen, from 1977 to 1978. He then moved to be an assistant at A. C. Morrison & Richards, Aberdeen, being promoted to partner in 1980. In 1988, he moved again, to be a partner at McGrigor Donald in Glasgow, being promoted to head of litigation in 1992. He qualified as a solicitor-advocate in 1993.
In 1998, he was appointed a sheriff of Lothian and Borders, at Edinburgh, moving in 1999 to be commercial sheriff of Glasgow and Strathkelvin. He was promoted to Sheriff Principal of Glasgow and Strathkelvin in 2005, serving in that position until 2011.

## Personal life

Taylor married Lesley Macleod in 1980, with whom he had two sons. He was a keen golfer, and a member of Nairn, the Royal Aberdeen and Glasgow Golf Clubs.
# Koha Jonë

Koha Jonë (English: Our Time) is a newspaper published in Albania. The paper is a politically unaffiliated daily newspaper based in Tirana.

## History

The paper was first published on 11 May 1991 by Nikolle Lesi and Aleksandër Frangaj in Lezhë and after some time the headquarters were moved to Tirana. Nikolle Lesi and Alexander Frangaj were the director and chief editor of the paper, respectively.
In 1996, Lesi became sole owner of the paper when he bought out Frangaj, who had owned 40 percent of the shares.
In 1997 the premises of Koha Jonë, at the time Albania’s biggest-circulation daily, were completely burnt down by unknown perpetrators. No one was identified or prosecuted by the authorities in connection with those attacks.

## Circulation

Koha Jonë was the largest paper in Albania with a circulation of 34,000 copies in 1992. In 1995 the daily was the second most read newspaper in the country with a circulation of 30,000 copies. The circulation of the paper was 7,833 copies in 2002.

## Contents

The newspaper is organised in three sections, including the magazine.
* News: Includes International, National, Tirana, Politics, Business, Technology, Science, Health, Sports, Education.
* Opinion: Includes Editorials, Op-Eds and Letters to the Editor.
* Features: Includes Arts, Movies, Theatre, and music.
Koha Jonë has had a web presence since 2008. Accessing articles requires no registration. The newspaper is available in PDF.
# Oleh Filonov

Oleh Vadymovych Filonov (Ukrainian: Олег Вадимович Філонов; born 22 July 2004) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Polish club Huragan Międzyrzec Podlaski.
# Algonac State Park

Algonac State Park is a public recreation area covering 1,550 acres (630 ha) along the St. Clair River, two miles north of the city of Algonac in St. Clair County, Michigan, United States. The state park's half mile of river frontage offers a view of passing international freighters.

## History

The park was established in 1937 with initial state acquisition of 373 acres of land. Over the next ten years, additional acquisitions increased the park size to approximately 980 acres. Park development began in the 1940s.

## Natural features

Approximately 80% of the park (1,244 acres (503 ha)) is undeveloped. The undeveloped portion encompasses significant lake plain prairies and savannas ("oak openings"), described as unique natural environments in Michigan. The park is home to 22 species of plants, birds and butterflies classified by the state as endangered, threatened, or of special concern.

## Activities and amenities

In addition to watching freighters, the park offers shoreline walleye fishing, hiking, camping, cross-country skiing, shooting range, picnicking facilities, playground, and hunting.
# Hellespontophylakes

Hellespontophylakes (Ancient Greek: Ἑλλησποντοφύλακες, "Guards of the Hellespont") were Athenian grain officials in Classical Greece responsible for overseeing the passage of grain from the Euxine Sea (Black Sea) to the Aegean and Athens. Leveraging the power of the Athenian navy, they could deny every and any other state's access to the Euxine Sea.
# Saint-Maixant, Creuse

Saint-Maixant (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Maissenç) is a commune in the Creuse department in central France.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Barra do Piraí-Volta Redonda

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Barra do Piraí–Volta Redonda (Latin: Dioecesis Barrensis de Pirai–Voltaredondensis) is a diocese located in the cities of Barra do Piraí and Volta Redonda in the ecclesiastical province of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro in Brazil.

## History

* 4 December 1922: Established as Diocese of Barra do Piraí from the Diocese of Niterói
* 26 January 1965: Renamed as Diocese of Barra do Piraí–Volta Redonda

## Bishops

* Bishops of Barra do Piraí (Latin Rite)
** Guilherme Müller (1925.12.14 – 1935.12.11)
** José André Coimbra (1938.02.26 – 1955.06.08), appointed Bishop of Patos de Minas, Minas Gerais
** Agnelo Rossi (1956.03.05 – 1962.09.06), appointed Archbishop of Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo; future Cardinal
** Altivo Pacheco Ribeiro (1963.04.04 – 1965.01.26)
* Bishops of Barra do Piraí-Volta Redonda (Latin Rite)
** Altivo Pacheco Ribeiro (1965.01.26 – 1966.06.27), appointed Bishop of Araçuaí (Arassuaí), Minas Gerais
** Waldyr Calheiros Novaes (1966.10.20 – 1999.11.17)
** João Maria Messi, O.S.M. (1999.11.17 – 2011.06.08, retired)
** Francesco Biasin (2011.06.08 – 2013.03.13)
** Luiz Henrique da Silva Brito (2013.03.13 - present)

### Auxiliary bishop

* Vital João Geraldo Wilderink, O. Carm. (1978-1980), appointed Bishop of Itaguaí, Rio de Janeiro
# Topik

Topik or topig (Armenian: Թոփիկ) is an Armenian dish, sometimes thought of as a vegetarian meatball, consisting of a chickpea- based paste, usually mixed with potatoes or flour, surrounding a filling of onions, nuts, and currants, and flavored with herbs, spices, and tahini.
Topik is primarily a Lenten dish and is often served at Michink (the middle of Lent).
# Podgórze, Gostynin County

Podgórze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gostynin, within Gostynin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Gostynin and 104 km (65 mi) west of Warsaw.