OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Downward

Major-General Sir Peter Aldcroft Downward KCVO CB DSO DFC (10 April 1924 – 18 October 2014) was a British Army officer.

## Military career

Educated at King William's College, Downward was commissioned into the South Lancashire Regiment in 1943 and served in North West Europe during the Second World War. He also took part in the Berlin Airlift in 1949 and later saw action in the Korean War. He became commanding officer of the 1st Battalion the Lancashire Regiment in 1966 and in that role was deployed to Aden during the Aden Emergency. He went on to be commander of the Berlin Infantry Brigade in 1971, commandant of the School of Infantry in 1974 and General Officer Commanding West Midlands District in 1976 before retiring in 1979.
In 1953, he married Hilda Hinckley Wood; they had two sons. Following the death of his first wife, he married Mary Boykett Proctor (née Allwork).
In retirement he was Lieutenant Governor of the Royal Hospital Chelsea, and then Governor of the Military Knights of Windsor. He died on 18 October 2014.
# Nehrovo

Nehrovo (Ukrainian: Негрово; Hungarian: Maszárfalva; Slovak: Negrovo; Yiddish: נעגראָוואָ, romanized: Negrovo) is a village in Mukachevo Raion, Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine. It is 11 miles southeast of Mukachevo, which is the nearest town with a substantial population. It is located in the Mukachevo Raion, but formerly administered under Irshava Raion.
Prior to 1918, the town was known as Maszarfalva, and was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Between 1918 and 1938, the town belonged to Czechoslovakia, and was named Negrovo. Proceeding the creation of the Soviet Union, the town was acquired as a territory of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, and was created as Nehrovo, as it is known to this day, even after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

## Jews in Nehrovo

Jews constituted a majority of the population of Nehrovo throughout most of history. In 1880, the Jewish population of the town was tabulated as 104, and in 1921, the community was registered as 168. The rest of Nehrovo's residents consisted largely of Hungarians, Slovaks, and Ukrainians, relative to the country which it belonged to.
As was the fate of so many Carpathian Jews, most of Negrovo's Jewish population was decimated, the majority being deported to Auschwitz.
# Terminal hair

In humans, terminal hair is a variant of hair that is thick and long such as that growing on the scalp, as compared with vellus hair, colloquially known as peach fuzz, growing elsewhere. During puberty, the increase in androgenic hormone levels causes vellus hair to be replaced with terminal hair in certain parts of the human body. These parts will have different levels of sensitivity to androgens, primarily of the testosterone family.
The pubic area is particularly sensitive to such hormones, as are the armpits which will develop axillary hair. Pubic and axillary hair will develop on both men and women, to the extent that such hair qualifies as a secondary sex characteristic, although males will generally develop terminal hair in more areas. This includes facial hair, chest hair, abdominal hair, leg and arm hair, and foot hair. Human females on the other hand generally retain more of the vellus hair.
These hairs are present in the large apes but not in the small apes like gibbons and represent an evolutionary divergence.$^{:193}$
# Cleoboea (queen of Miletus)

In Greek mythology, Cleoboea (/ˌkliːəˈbiːə/; Ancient Greek: Κλεόβοια, romanized: Kleóboia, lit. 'renowned cattle'), also called Philaechme (Ancient Greek: Φιλαίχμη, romanized: Philaíkhmē), is the wife of Phobius and queen consort of Miletus who falls desperately in love with Antheus, a royal hostage of their court, an infatuation that leads them both to their doom. Cleoboea's myth is known thanks to the works of Hellenistic and Roman-era Greek grammarian Parthenius of Nicaea, who attributes the story to Aristotle and authors of the Milesian tales.

## Mythology

Queen Cleoboea and King Phobius ruled over Miletus, an ancient Greek city-state on the western coast of Asia Minor. One day they received in their court a royal hostage from nearby Halicarnassus, a young man named Antheus. Cleoboea fell in love with the youth, and employed all means possible to make him return her affections. However Antheus kept rejecting her, appealing to the danger of them being discovered, and the fact that an affair between them would be unholy to Zeus, the god of hospitality, who would not look favourly upon a man who slept with his host's wife in his own house. She accused him of arrogance and mercilessness, and seeing how her words fell on deaf ears, Cleoboea's passion grew for the worse, and swore vengeance against him.
For a time, she pretended to have fallen out of love with him, until one day she chased a particularly tame partridge down a deep well, or alternatively threw her golden cup down the well. She then asked Antheus to go down the well and fetch it out for her. Antheus, being none the wiser, agreed, not suspecting her ill intentions. When he was deep down the well looking for it, Cleoboea pushed down a large boulder on him, which crushed and killed the unfortunate Antheus instantly. She was immediately overcome with regret and remorse over her crime, and still deeply enamored with Antheus, took her own life by hanging. Witnessing the tragedy that struck his palace and interpreting it as a bad omen, Phobius considered himself damned, and gave the Milesian throne over to another man named Phrygius.

## Culture

This story is one of the several variants of the tale of Potiphar's wife found in Greek mythology, in which a married woman fails to seduce a man and then tries to destroy him; other examples include Hippolytus and Phaedra, Bellerophon and Stheneboea, Tenes and Philonome. Unlike the other women, Cleoboea does not falsely accuse Antheus of sexually assaulting her, but rather kills him in cold blood instead. Several versions of the Antheus and Cleoboea one seem to have existed in antiquity, the earliest of which might have been invented by Agathon, an Athenian tragic poet, in his lost work Anthus or Anthes. The story seems to have been local legend traditional to Miletus.
# Vidradne

Vidrade (Ukrainian: Відрадне) is a Ukrainian place name which can refer to:
* Vidradne (urban-type settlement), an urban-type settlement in Crimea
* Vidradne, Zaporizhia Raion, a rural settlement in Zaporizhia Oblast
# Armend Mehaj

Armend Mehaj (born 13 July 1981) is a Kosovar Albanian–Norwegian military officer who served as the minister of defense of the Republic of Kosovo from 22 March 2021 to 8 August 2023.
Born in the village of Isniq, in the town of Deçan, in the Republic of Kosovo. Mehaj emigrated to Norway as a child. He received his education at Bjørknes University College in Oslo. Educated at the Non-Commissioned Officers School and the War Academy. Master's in Leadership and Public Administration. During his career with the Norwegian military, he was stationed in Kosovo, Afghanistan, Iraq, Chad and central African rep, as part of the NATO peacekeeping force.
# Stockholm Town Housemaid School

The Stockholm Town Housemaid School (Swedish: Stockholms stads hembiträdesskola) was a vocational school started in 1938 at Scheelegatan 8 on the island of Kungsholmen in Stockholm, Sweden. The school educated housemaids.
It was established during a shortage of housemaids, and the idea was well received. It had long been the goal of the Stockholm Housemaid Union to establish such a school. The students were graded, and the classes were photographed wearing housemaid uniforms.
Harald Norbelie has depicted the school in a chapter of the 1993 book Mera gata upp och gata ner: människor och miljöer i Stockholm förr och nu.
# Mollen

Mollen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arne B. Mollén (1913–2000), Norwegian sports official
* Jenny Mollen (b. 1979), American actress
# Quartus de Wet

Quartus de Wet (10 March 1899 – 18 December 1980) was a South African judge who served as Judge President of the Transvaal Provincial Division of the Supreme Court of South Africa.

## Early life and education

Born in 1899 in Pretoria, he was the son of Nicolaas Jacobus de Wet, Chief Justice of South Africa and acting Governor-General, and Ella Scheepers (his first wife), who is reputed to have composed the popular Afrikaans song Sarie Marais during the Anglo-Boer War. De Wet matriculated at Pretoria Boys' High School and attended the Transvaal University College and University of Cape Town, where he graduated with BA and LLB degrees.

## Career

In 1922, De Wet was admitted as an advocate (the South African equivalent of a barrister) to the bar of Pretoria and after twenty three years in practice, in 1945, he took silk. He became a judge of the Transvaal Provincial Division in 1950, and he became the Judge President in 1961.
He is famous for presiding over the 1963 Rivonia Trial of Nelson Mandela and other anti-apartheid activists. During the Rivonia Trial, de Wet sentenced Mandela and other anti-apartheid activists to life imprisonment, instead of a possible death sentence, for sabotage as a result of the trial, and he noted as he passed sentence:
   The crime of which the accused have been convicted, that is the main crime, the crime of conspiracy, is in essence one of high treason. The state has decided not to charge the crime in this form. Bearing this in mind and giving the matter very serious consideration I have decided not to impose the supreme penalty which in a case like this would usually be the proper penalty for the crime, but consistent with my duty that is the only leniency which I can show. The sentence in the case of all the accused will be one of life imprisonment.
De Wet retired in 1969 and died in 1980; he did not live to see Mandela’s release in 1990.
# Rafael Zubarán Capmany

Rafael Epifanio Zubarán Capmany (7 April 1875 – 1 February 1948) was a Mexican lawyer from Campeche. He was Mexican Secretary of Economy from 1920 to 1922.
* José Vasconcelos, José Urquidi, Rafael Zubarán and Peredo
* Rafael Zubarán Capmany in 1914
# Arsenio Farell

Arsenio Farell Cubillas (June 30, 1921 – May 15, 2005) was a Mexican lawyer and politician affiliated with the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). He served as Secretary of Labor in the cabinets of Miguel de la Madrid and Carlos Salinas and headed the Federal Comptroller's Secretariat in the cabinet of Ernesto Zedillo Ponce de León.
Farell Cubillas was born in Mexico City to Spanish immigrants Enrique Farell Solá and Consuelo Cubillas Gutiérrez. His brother was General Luis Farell Cubillas. He received a bachelor's, master's and doctorate's degree in law from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), where he also taught several courses for almost 19 years (1954 – 1973) before heading the Mexican Institute of Social Security in the López Portillo administration. He was married to Rosa María Campa Padilla.

## Cultural References

Arsenio Farrell Industrial Park (in the text, the name appears with an additional letter 'r') is a fictional maquiladora which is mentioned several times in Roberto Bolaño's final novel 2666, specifically, in book four, The Part About the Crimes. It has been reported that Arsenio Farell Cubillas had assisted PRI's (Institutional Revolutionary Party) Miguel Nazar Haro and Luis Echeverría Álvarez to detain and torture suspected terrorists (leftists, intellectuals, etc.) during the Dirty War (Mexico), from 1964 to 1982. In the novel, several missing female persons are discovered at, or near, the maquiladora, which is located in Santa Teresa, a fictionalized version of Ciudad Juarez. The plot alludes to Northern Mexico's feminicide, beginning in the early 1990s and disproportionately affecting the border city. The maquiladoras also symbolize the PRI's long-standing facade of democracy and free trade built on the backs of the working poor. It has been reported that Farell helped cancel at least 400 unions across Mexico in the early 1990s. Regardless, other sources suggest 80-90% of all Mexican unions had fallen prey to organized crime by the 1990s.
# Kyle Cook

David Kyle Cook (born August 29, 1975) is an American musician best known as a member of the band Matchbox Twenty, serving as the lead guitarist, banjo player, backing and occasional lead vocalist.

## Career
### Matchbox Twenty

Kyle Cook joined Matchbox Twenty on lead guitar right as the band's other members transitioned from their previous work as Tabitha's Secret, in 1995. He has remained a stable member of the band to this day. Apart from playing guitar, he also sings backing vocals. He plays piano on the song "Hand Me Down" from the album More Than You Think You Are and sings lead vocals on the track "The Way" from North.
In an Instagram post from April 9, 2016, Cook announced his departure from Matchbox Twenty, citing "deterioration of communication, disagreements on when, where and how we tour and a general breakdown of democracy within the group." However, less than a year later on March 27, 2017, Cook announced Matchbox Twenty's North American co-headlining summer tour with Counting Crows, and that his side project Rivers and Rust would be the opening act. Regarding Cook's status in the band, Matchbox Twenty member Paul Doucette replied, "Kyle is back!" in response to a fan's question on Twitter.

### The New Left

After releasing their third album, More Than You Think You Are, in 2002, and spending the next year touring the globe, the members of Matchbox Twenty began to work on separate musical projects. Guitarist Cook reconnected with his former bandmates—drummer Brett Borges and bassist John Kibler. The three had met during high school in rural Indiana. Under the name Downpour, the group had played proms and parties, but had parted ways once graduation came around. After Cook became part of Matchbox Twenty, the trio had kept in touch and recorded demos during Cook's time off from touring. Adopting the name the New Left, they added guitarist and singer-songwriter Eamon Ryland.
The group's only release was the EP Let Go, released in 2004 during Cook's hiatus from Matchbox Twenty. It was recorded at Cook's studio in Orlando, Florida, and it includes six original blues-tinged rock tracks.

### Solo work and other projects

Cook contributed to Mick Jagger's song "Visions of Paradise" on the English rocker's 2001 record Goddess in the Doorway, and he played guitar on Rob Thomas' 2006 single "...Something to Be".
He co-wrote, performed, and produced several songs on John Waite's 2011 album Rough & Tumble, and he co-wrote Love and Theft's 2013 single "If You Ever Get Lonely".
Cook released his debut solo album, Wolves, on October 12, 2018.

## Personal life

Cook and his ex-wife, Sabrina, have two daughters, Makenzie (February 23, 1999) and Ava (March 28, 2002).
# Shoma Mizunaga

Shoma Mizunaga (水永 翔馬, Mizunaga Shōma, born 22 May 1985) is a former Japanese footballer who last played as a striker for Tegevajaro Miyazaki.

## Career

After spending close to six years with Honda Lock S.C. in the Japan Football League Mizunaga signed for fellow Japan Football League side V-Varen Nagasaki for the 2011 season.
Mizunaga began the 2013 in the J. League Division 2 with V-Varen Nagasaki after the club gained promotion to the league. Mizunaga made his full-professional debut in the 2nd Division on 3 March 2013 against Fagiano Okayama in which he came on as a 75th-minute substitute for Kōichi Satō as V–Varen drew the match 1–1. Mizunaga then scored his first ever goal in the J. League Division 2 the very next game against former Japanese champions Gamba Osaka in which was also V–Varen's first home game in the 2nd Division in front of over 18,000 fans in attendance in which he scored in the 79th minute for the club which turned out to be a consolation as V–Varen Nagasaki lost the match 3–1. He then scored his second goal of the season on 24 March 2013 against Matsumoto Yamaga before scoring his third goal the very next game on 31 March 2013 against Gainare Tottori in which V–Varen Nagasaki won 3–1.
After a long journey through different clubs in J. League, Mizunaga came back home and joined newly promoted JFL-team Tegevajaro Miyazaki in December 2017. In 2022, having lastly played for them, he announced his retirement.

## Club statistics

Updated to 8 March 2020.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2004 | Honda Lock SC | JRL (Kyushu) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| 2005 | Honda Lock SC | JFL | 29 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 33 | 11 |
| 2006 | Honda Lock SC | JFL | 24 | 10 | - | - | 24 | 10 |
| 2007 | Honda Lock SC | JRL (Kyushu) | 17 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 8 |
| 2008 | Honda Lock SC | JRL (Kyushu) | 16 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 8 |
| 2009 | Honda Lock SC | JFL | 32 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 35 | 10 |
| 2010 | Honda Lock SC | JFL | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| 2011 | V-Varen Nagasaki | JFL | 28 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 30 | 14 |
| 2012 | V-Varen Nagasaki | JFL | 28 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 30 | 13 |
| 2013 | V-Varen Nagasaki | J2 League | 32 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 33 | 5 |
| 2014 | V-Varen Nagasaki | J2 League | 3 | 0 | - | - | 3 | 0 |
| 2014 | Zweigen Kanazawa | J3 League | 16 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 8 |
| 2015 | Zweigen Kanazawa | J2 League | 28 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 5 |
| 2016 | Zweigen Kanazawa | J2 League | 33 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 3 |
| 2017 | Giravanz Kitakyushu | J3 League | 27 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 28 | 7 |
| 2018 | Tegevajaro Miyazaki | JFL | 27 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 12 |
| 2019 | Tegevajaro Miyazaki | JFL | 24 | 7 | - | - | 24 | 7 |
| 2020 | Tegevajaro Miyazaki | JFL | 12 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 6 |
| 2021 | Tegevajaro Miyazaki | J3 League | 15 | 1 | - | - | 15 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 377 | 118 | 20 | 5 | 397 | 123 |
# Dher Ummed Ali railway station

Dher Ummed Ali Railway Station (Urdu: ڈھیر امید علی شاہ ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Dher Ummed Ali Shah, Mianwali District, Pakistan.
# Pardo River (Ribeira River tributary)

The Pardo River (Portuguese: Rio Pardo) is a river in southeastern Brazil. For all of its length, it forms the border between the states of São Paulo and Paraná. It is a right tributary of the Ribeira de Iguape River, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
# Kirshino

Kirshino (Russian: Киршино) is a rural locality (a village) in Levichanskoye Rural Settlement, Kosinsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 9 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Kirshino is located 52 km south of Kosa (the district's administrative centre) by road. Lyampino is the nearest rural locality.
# Roger III, Duke of Apulia

Roger III (1118 – 2 or 12 May 1148) was the eldest son of King Roger II of Sicily and Elvira of Castile. He was the Duke of Apulia from 1134 until his death.
Roger's first public act took place at Melfi in 1129, where, though still a child, he accepted the fealty of some rebellious barons along with his father and his younger brother Tancred. His father was crowned king of Sicily the next year on 25 December. It is possible that Roger received the Duchy of Apulia at this time. He had certainly received it from his father by 1134. He was perhaps put under the tutelage or guardianship of Robert of Selby. He took part in his father's campaigns beginning in 1137, when he distinguished himself in the campaign against Ranulf of Alife, whom Pope Innocent II and the Emperor Lothair II had invested as rival duke of Apulia. His first major engagement was the Battle of Rignano on 30 October; a battle in which more experienced warriors, like his father, fled and some, like Duke Sergius VII of Naples, died. Roger's bravery, and success in the first charge, at Rignano solidified his martial reputation early.
After Ranulf's death (1139), Apulia was secured, but Innocent and his ally, Prince Robert II of Capua, marched on Melfi. At Galluccio, Roger ambushed the papal troops with only a thousand knights and captured the pope and his entourage. Three days later, on July 25 at Mignano, Innocent confirmed the elder Roger as king, the younger as duke, and the third son, Alfonso, as prince of Capua—officially severing Robert from his support. Next, Duke Roger took the city of Naples into his possession and made it an integral part of the kingdom, ending the republican government which had continued after Sergius' death.
In 1140, after the promulgation of the king's Assizes of Ariano, the first ducats were minted bearing an effigy of the young duke in battledress beside his father, with their hands on the Cross. The ducat was named after the duchy of Apulia. Roger and Alfonso, the second son Tancred being dead, then moved into the Abruzzi to harass papal lands. At that time, late in 1140, Roger's bride to be, Elizabeth, arrived from the court of her father, Theobald II of Champagne. Roger's most famous consort, however, was his mistress, Emma, the daughter of Achard II, Count of Lecce, with whom he had two illegitimate children,
* Tancred, later king, and
* William (after 1137 – 1167/68).
In that same year (1140), Richard III of Gaeta died and his duchy was given to Roger.
In 1149, barely thirty, Duke Roger died an unknown death in an unknown location. He was mourned by the Arab poet Abu ed-Daw, who said, "the arms of the brave have fallen . . . and the eloquent seek for words in vain." Roger was buried in the chapel of Saint Mary Magdalene next to the old Cathedral of Palermo. He was later transferred to an eponymous chapel now in the barracks of San Giacomo. His successor was his only surviving brother, William, later king.
# Nowe Kozłowo

Nowe Kozłowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Somianka, within Wyszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Krajná Porúbka

Krajná Porúbka (Rusyn: Крайня Порубка; Hungarian: Végortovány, until 1899: Krajnó-Porubka) is a village and municipality in Svidník District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1582.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 420 metres (1,380 ft) and covers an area of 3.728 km$^2$ (1.439 sq mi). It has a population of about 56 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Presov, Slovakia"
* Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1787-1950 (parish B)
# Urartu Stadium

Urartu Stadium (Armenian: Ուրարտու Մարզադաշտ) is an all-seater football stadium in the Malatia-Sebastia District of Yerevan, Armenia. The stadium is home to Urartu FC and has a capacity of 4,860 seats. It was known as Banants Stadium until 1 August 2019, when it was officially renamed Urartu Stadium.

## Overview

Urartu Stadium is located within the sports complex of Urartu Training Centre, occupying the southern part of the complex.
The construction of the stadium was launched in 2006 with the assistance of the FIFA Goal Programme. It was officially opened in 2008 with a capacity of 3,600 seats.
Further developments were implemented later in 2011, when the playing pitch was modernized and the capacity of the stadium was increased up to 4,860 seats; 2,760 at the northern stand, 1,500 at the southern stand and 600 at the western stand.
The surrounding training centre of the club consists of 3 regular-sized training fields as well as 4 mini-football grounds, and an indoor mini-football training field.
The stadium was entirely renovated during the 1st quarter of 2019 when floodlights were installed and other facilities were upgraded prior to the 2019 UEFA European Under-19 Championship.

## Notable tournaments

The stadium hosted 3 matches of the 7th group during the 2017 UEFA European Under-19 Championship qualification: