OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tomasz Ziętek

Tomasz Ziętek (born 28 June 1989, Inowrocław) is a Polish film and theatre actor as well as musician and guitarist.

## Life and career

Ziętek was born on 28 June 1989 in Inowrocław. He graduated from the Bolesław III Wrymouth High School No. 1 in Słupsk, and completed studies at the Danuta Baduszkowa National Vocal and Drama School in Gdynia.
In 2007, Ziętek won the Grand Prix of the "Niemen Non Stop" Festival of Young Talents in Słupsk, Poland. In 2005, he made his theatre debut by performing in Betlejem Polskie ("Polish Bethlehem"), a play staged in the New Theatre in Słupsk. In 2011, he played his first major film role of Zbigniew Godlewski in Antoni Krauze's drama film Black Thursday, which recounts the events of the Polish protests of 1970. His other prominent roles include Jan Bytnar in Robert Gliński's 2014 war drama Stones for the Rampart and "Ronaldo" in Marcin Wrona's 2015 horror film Demon. For his roles in Cicha noc ("Silent Night"; 2017) and Jan Komasa's 2019 Academy-Award-nominated Corpus Christi, he received Polish Film Award nominations for Best Supporting Actor. In 2019, he appeared in BBC war drama TV series World on Fire written by Peter Bowker.

## Personal life

He is a vocalist and guitarist of the Tricity-based The Fruitcakes music band. He also created his solo music project The Ape Man Tales.

## Filmography

* 2011: Czarny czwartek (Black Thursday) as Zbigniew Godlewski
* 2013: Na dobre i na złe (TV series) as Jarek (episode 545)
* 2014: Kamienie na szaniec as Jan Bytnar
* 2014: Upload as Demolka Man
* 2015: Body as attorney's assistant
* 2015: Carte Blanche as Wojtek Madejski
* 2015: Pakt as a journalist
* 2015: Demon as Ronaldo
* 2016: Konwój as Feliks
* 2017: Żużel as Lowa
* 2017: Cicha noc as Paweł
* 2018: Kamerdyner as Max von Krauss
* 2019: Odwróceni. Ojcowie i córki (TV series) as Daniel
* 2019: Corpus Christi as Pinczer
* 2019: World on Fire (TV series) as Tomasz
* 2020: Tarapaty 2 as Karol Wróblewski
* 2021: Leave No Traces as Jurek Popiel
* 2021: Operation Hyacinth as Robert Mrozowski
# Stepan Pogosyan

Stepan Karapetovich Pogosyan (Poghosyan) (Armenian: Ստեփան Պողոսյան; February 10, 1932 – May 17, 2012) was an Armenian historian and politician, a communist and social-democrat activist.
He studied at Yerevan State University. Then he ruled the state tele-radio-industry in Soviet Armenia for many years. From November, 1990 to May, 1991 he was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia, a member of Soviet Union Communist Party Central Committee (1990–91).
Poghosyan was a Doctor of historical sciences, Professor. He was an author of a number of books. He was also one of the leading members of Democratic Party of Armenia.
# Ghelari

Ghelari (Hungarian: Gyalár) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Ghelari, Govăjdia (Govasdia), Plop, and Ruda.
The commune is located in the central part of the county, 15 km (9.3 mi) southwest of Hunedoara.
Govăjdia village is the site of the Govăjdia Blast Furnace.

## Natives

* Sandu Florea (born 1946), Romanian-American comic book and comic strip creator
# Sarab-e Shian

Sarab-e Shian (Persian: سراب شيان, also Romanized as Sarāb-e Shīān) is a village in Shiyan Rural District, in the Central District of Eslamabad-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 496, in 104 families.
# Linus Beach

Linus Beach (Bulgarian: бряг Лин, romanized: bryag Lin, IPA:) is the ice-free 2 km long beach on the east side of Cape Timblón, Snow Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. It is part of the south coast of Morton Strait. The area was visited by early 19th century sealers.
The feature is named after the mythical musician and poet Linus of Thrace, brother of Orpheus.

## Location

Linus Beach is centred at 62°42′45″S 61°19′10″W﻿ / ﻿62.71250°S 61.31944°W﻿ / -62.71250; -61.31944, which is 1.5 km west of Gostun Point and 1.6 km east of Mezdra Point. Bulgarian mapping in 2009 and 2017.

## Maps

* L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2010. ISBN 978-954-92032-9-5 (First edition 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4)
* L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated
# Mohammad Janlu

Mohammad Janlu (Persian: محمدجان لو, also Romanized as Moḩammad Jānlū; also known as Moḩammad Jānī) is a village in Arshaq Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Ardabil County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 90, in 21 families.
# Sarik Minasyan

Sarik Minasyan (Armenian: Սարիկ Մինասյան; born 16 August 1980), is an Armenian politician, Member of the National Assembly of Armenia of Bright Armenia's faction.
# Yordan Linkov

Yordan Linkov (Bulgarian: Йордан Линков; born 26 January 1978) is a former Bulgarian footballer who played as a goalkeeper.
# Portuguese Bar Association

The Order of Attorneys of Portugal (Portuguese: Ordem dos Advogados), also known as the Portuguese Bar Association, is the public association to which all attorneys-at-law belong in Portugal, founded in 1926. Its early origins are found on a private association founded in 1838 by a group of lawyers from Lisbon.
Graduates in law from university who wish to act on behalf of clients before a court of law must register at the Portuguese Bar Association. Only those who are duly registered can provide legal consultation and appear before the court. Other graduates in law may choose other jobs, which do not demand registration at the bar association.
Being a public association, it is independent from the government, but it has some public powers, which include disciplinary action over its members. Its decisions are subject to judicial impeachment. In Portuguese law, an attorney-at-law is known as advogado. His job equals that of both solicitors and barristers (although Portugal also has a separate profession of solicitor, or solicitador).
The internship for a Portuguese recently graduated Lawyer to become full member of the Bar, includes a complex week-long exam at first, three day long pre-exams on a Monday, Wednesday and Friday, then a usually unpaid, though sometimes paid, internship of eighteen months and finally, a last exam for a whole day. However, after this exam, the intern is also subject to an oral exam which is again, mandatory.
# Isaac Passy

Isaac Passy (Bulgarian: Исак Паси; 13 March 1928 in Plovdiv – 13 August 2010) was a Bulgarian Jewish philosopher specializing in history, literature and aesthetics. He was a prominent professor at Sofia University from 1952 until 1993. He published over 40 monographs and edited some 80 volumes with philosophical texts and in history of philosophy from various epochs. He is the father of the Bulgarian politician and diplomat Solomon Passy.

## Selected bibliography

* Tragic (1963)
* Philosophical Literary Studies (1968, 1981, 1987, 1993)
* Funny (1972, 1979, 1993, 2001, 2002)
* Thomas Mann (1975, 2008)
* Aesthetics of Kant (1976)
* French moralists (1978)
* Essays (1981, 1987, 1993)
* German classical aesthetics (1982, 1985, 1991)
* Metaphor (1983, 1988, 1995, 2001, 2002)
* Aesthetics of German Romanticism (1984) (collection)
* At the Sources of Modern Aesthetics (1987)
* Problems, people, memories (1992)
* Autobiographical essays and articles (1994, 1997, 2002)
* Towards a philosophy of life. Eight philosophical portrait (1994)
* Biography of the Spirit (1994, 2000, 2004, 2005, 2007)
* Thoughts and Thinkers (1995, 1998)
* Russian Thinkers (1996, 2000)
* Friedrich Nietzsche (1996)
* Arthur Schopenhauer (1998)
* Søren Kierkegaard (1998)
* Human and People (1998)
* Fragments. Miniatures. Travels (1998)
* Contemporary Spanish Philosophy: Miguel de Unamuno and human tragedy, Jose Ortega y Gasset and the sociology of our century (1999)
* Philosophical fragments and miniatures (2000)
* Ralph Waldo Emerson (2000)
* Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche (2001)
* Nikolai Berdyaev. Portrait of Philosophical Experience (2001)
* Justification of human behavior: 14 social-psychological Essays (2002)
* Selected Works in 6 volumes (2003-2004)
* Man does not live only with reason: Ten Essays on European iratsionalizam (2006)
* Reasons for human behavior: 60 social-psychological Essays (2006)
* French thinkers (2007)
* Portraits of Philosophy (2007)
* Philosophical portraits, miniatures and fragments (2008)
* Philosophical messages (2008)
* Autobiography. Forty-four philosophical experiences (2009)

## Edited books of great thinkers

Blaise Pascal, Arthur Schopenhauer, Friedrich Nietzsche, Gustave LeBon, Dmitry Merezhkovski, Henri Bergson, Sigmund Freud, Carl Gustav Jung, Miguel de Unamuno, Jose Ortega y Gasset, Søren Kierkegaard, Vladimir Solovyov, Lev Shestov, Nikolai Berdyaev, Thomas Mann, Cicero, Horace and several others.
# Oleh Shapovalov

Oleh Volodymyrovych Shapovalov (Ukrainian: Олег Володимирович Шаповалов; 16 February 1963 – 6 August 2021) was a Ukrainian politician. A member of the Party of Regions, he served as President of the Kharkiv Oblast Council from 2005 to 2006.

## Biography

Shapovalov was born on 16 February 1963 ,in Izium. In 1986, he graduated from the Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture with a degree in mechanical engineering. In 1988, he began working for Komsomol as the group's first secretary in Izium. In 1996, he earned a degree in finance from the National University of Kharkiv. In July 1997, he started working for the Kharkiv Regional State Administration [uk] before directing a gas complex in Bezliudivka.
On 15 February 2005, Shapovalov was elected President of the Kharkiv Oblast Council, serving until 28 April 2006. On 26 March 2006, he was elected as a deputy in the Council. In July 2006, he was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Kharkiv Regional State Administration. He was dismissed in January 2009 and became general director of an electric plant in Kharkiv. On 31 October 2010, he was re-elected to the Kharkiv Oblast Council and served as Chairman of the Standing Committee on Fuel and Energy, Housing and Communal Services, Industry, Construction, Transport, Roads and Communications.
Oleg Shapovalov died on 6 August 2021, at the age of 58.

## Distinctions

* Knight of the Order of Merit (2003)
* Medal of the Verkhovna Rada (2005)
* Honorary Award of the Kharkiv Oblast Council (2009)
* President of the Kharkiv Regional Parachute Federation
* President of the Parachute Sports Federation of Ukraine [uk]
# Herlasgrün–Oelsnitz railway

The Herlasgrün–Oelsnitz railway is a branch line in the German states of Saxony, which was originally built as a section of the Voigtland State Railway from Herlasgrüner to Cheb. It starts at the junction station of Herlasgrüner on the Leipzig–Hof railway and runs via Auerbach to Falkenstein. The southern part of the line from Falkenstein via Bergen to Oelsnitz was closed in 1951.

## History

The Herlasgrün-Oelsnitz line was opened in 1865 as part of the Voigtland State Railway (German: Voigtländischen Staatseisenbahn) from Herlasgrün to Cheb (then a mainly German speaking city called Eger in the Kingdom of Bohemia, which formed part of the Austrian Empire). The track was opened on 1 November 1865.
In 1874, when a connecting line was opened from Plauen to Oelsnitz, traffic between Herlasgrüner and Oelsnitz via Falkenstein decreased dramatically, because now all through traffic ran on the shorter and faster line via Plauen. The former main line was reclassified as a secondary line on 15 October 1878.
Because of the low traffic volume, it was decided in 1951 to dismantle the Lottengrün–Oelsnitz section in favour of so-called priority projects. Arguing that the rail track was needed for the construction of the Berlin outer ring, the line was closed on 27 April 1951 and the track was dismantled a little later.
The section between Falkenstein and Lottengrün remained in operation until 1970 / 72 as part of the Falkenstein–Plauen line. On 26 September 1970, the line was closed for passenger traffic; freight traffic continued to serve the slate quarries in Theuma until the autumn of 1972.
In 1978, the track between the 24.6 km mark and Lottengrün station was dismantled. The remaining track from Falkenstein to the 24.6 km mark was still operated as a siding of the Wismut uranium mine. In subsequent years, this track was used for the parking of damaged wagons bound for the Zwickau repair shop. It is also used during the 1996 upgrading of the junction in Falkenstein.
In the mid-1990s, the remaining section of the line, which connected Reichenbach and Zwickau to Adorf and Klingenthal, was selected by the state of Saxony as a pilot project for the revitalisation of endangered branch lines. After an extensive renewal of the track in 1996 / 97 the line speed was raised to 80 km/h. Since 1997, the line has only been served by regional services operated by the private Vogtlandbahn company.
The disused Falkenstein–Oelsnitz section has been converted to a cycle route, which was opened in May 2011.
# Norayr Bakhtamyan

Norayr Bakhtamyan (Armenian: Նորայր Բախտամյան, born November 1, 1970, in Yerevan, Armenian SSR) is an Armenian sport shooter. He competes in the men's 10 metre air pistol and men's 50 metre free pistol. Bakhtamyan is an Armenian Champion, World Cup silver medalist and three-time Olympian.

## Biography

Norayr Bakhtamyan was born on November 1, 1970, in Yerevan, Armenian SSR. From childhood, he loved to play with guns. He first got involved in shooting in 1985. Bakhtamyan began shooting under Khoren Igityan. Bakhtamyan credits Igityan for teaching him patience, calmness and a lot more. Now his personal coach is the head coach and honored coach of Armenia, Seyran Nikoghosyan. Bakhtamyan is married. He dedicates his success to his family, because they are his inspiration.
Bakhtamyan won the Shooting Championships of Armenia many times. In 2004, at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Bakhtamyan came in 4th place in the 50 metre free pistol. This is his best Olympic proformence to date. He also came in seventh place in the 10 metre air pistol. At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Bakhtamyan did not advance to the finals. In 2011, at the World Cup in Sydney, he was second and received the opportunity to go to the Olympic Games in London. In 2012, he was fourth in the World Cup in the double. In February 2012, at the winter the European Championships in the Finnish city Verumayki, he scored 679.6 points and took 6th place. Bakhtamyan did not make it to the finals in either of his events at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
# Chalehelyas

Chalehelyas (Persian: چاله الياس, also Romanized as Chālehelyās) is a village in Kuh Shah Rural District, Ahmadi District, Hajjiabad County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 137, in 34 families.
# Minden region

The Minden Region (German: Regierungsbezirk Minden) was a government region located in the north-easternmost part of the Prussian Province of Westphalia. It existed from the years 1816 to 1947. It had an area of 5,262 km² and 736,128 inhabitants (1910). One third were Catholics. The capital was Minden and the region was divided into eleven districts.
The Minden Region ceased to exist in 1947, when it merged with the Free State of Lippe to form the Detmold Region in the new federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
# Beneath the Surface (picture book)

Beneath the Surface (ISBN 9780733619328) is a children's picture book by the author Gary Crew and illustrated by Steven Woolman. It is a sequel to The Watertower. It was published in 2004, 10 years after its predecessor.
It is about Dr Spiro Trotter, aka Spike from The Watertower, who is a hydrologist. He returns to Preston, twenty years from the events of the last novel, to test the water in the mysterious watertower on the hill. The words in the book describe Spike's actions, while the pictures on each page skip all around the world. Spike drinks the water and gets possessed.
# Parounak Zelveian

Parounak H. Zelveian (Armenian: Պարունակ Հարությունի Զելվեյան) is a specialist in the field of arterial hypertension and sleep apnea and founder of the Armenian Medical Association. .

## Positions

* Director of National Institute of Health (since 2012)
* Head of Preventive Cardiology Center at L.A. Ohanesyan Institute of Cardiology (since 2007)
* Executive secretary of Armenian Cardiologists Association (since 2007)
* Chief cardiologist of Yerevan (since 2007)
* Deputy Director for Science of L.A. Ohanesyan Institute of Cardiology (since 2005)
* President of Armenian Medical Association (since its foundation in 2002).
# Leandro Onetto

Leandro Onetto Baccino (born 12 December 1996) is a Uruguayan footballer who plays as a midfielder or winger for Cerro Largo.

## Career

Onetto started his career with Uruguayan second division side Progreso, where he made 33 league appearances and scored 4 goals and was nicknamed "Forlán" due to physically resembling Uruguay international Diego Forlán
Before the 2019 season, Onetto signed for Danubio in the Uruguayan top flight.
In 2020, he signed for Uruguayan second division club Villa Teresa.
# Norman Lewis (footballer)

Arthur Norman Lewis (13 June 1908 – 1972) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Bradford Park Avenue, Tranmere Rovers, Wolverhampton Wanderers and Stoke City.

## Career

Lewis was born in Wolverhampton and played for his works team Sunbeam Motors before being signed by Wolverhampton Wanderers in 1928 at the age of 20. He played 30 times for Wolves in 1928–29 before signing for Stoke City. Lewis spent six years at the "Potters" making 169 appearances for the club. He was signed by Stoke in 1929 as cover for Dick Williams. He took over from Williams in 1930–31 playing in 39 matches. Lewis then played 46 times in 1931–32 but then suffered injury and missed the whole 1932–33 season as Stoke gained promotion. He played regularly for the next three seasons but lost his place to Norman Wilkinson in 1936. He latter assisted Bradford Park Avenue and Tranmere Rovers where he won a Third Division North title in 1938.

## Career statistics

Source:
* ↑ Appearances in Football League Third Division North Cup
# Lake Sukhodolskoye

Lake Sukhodolskoye (Russian: Суходольское озеро; Finnish: Suvanto-järvi) is a narrow 40 km long lake on the Karelian Isthmus located in Priozersky District of Leningrad Oblast, Russia. It is a part of the Vuoksi River basin, constituting its southern armlet, and drained by Burnaya River.
Originally waters of the lake flowed into the Vuoksi through a waterway at Kiviniemi. However, in 1818 the channel that had been dug to drain spring flood waters from the lake into Lake Ladoga unexpectedly turned into Taipaleenjoki (Burnaya River), which started draining the lake itself and decreased its level by 7 m. The Kiviniemi waterway dried out. In 1857 a channel was dug there, but the stream reversed direction, revealed rapids and rendered navigation at Kiviniemi impossible. Since 1857 Lake Sukhodolskoye and Burnaya River have constituted the southern armlet of Vuoksi River, which has decreased the level of the original northern armlet flowing through Priozersk by 4 m.

## Archaeology

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, stray finds of Stone Age artifacts were found on the shores of the lake. Further exploration revealed 190 finds from the shores of the lake and another fifty from the exposed bottom of the lake, including stone tools such as axes and adzes. Due to the large number of stone tools found in one place, it is believed that they were deposited there deliberately, as seen at other Stone Age sites in northern Europe and Russia.
# Dam Boz

Dam Boz (Persian: دم بز) is a village in Qilab Rural District, Alvar-e Garmsiri District, Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 28, in 6 families.
# Auatí-Paraná Extractive Reserve

The Auatí-Paraná Extractive Reserve (Portuguese: Reserva Extrativista Auatí-Paraná) is an extractive reserve is Amazonas, Brazil.

## Location

The Auatí-Paraná Extractive Reserve is divided between the municipalities of Japurá (54.69%) and Fonte Boa (45.31%) in Amazonas. It has an area of 146,950 hectares (363,100 acres). The reserve covers land along the north (left) bank of the Auati-Paraná Canal, which leaves the Solimões (Upper Amazon) to the south and meanders in a generally eastward direction to join the Japurá River to the north. The reserve adjoins the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve to the south.

## Environment

The terrain is mostly flat in the south of the reserve, gently undulating further north. Altitudes range from 39 to 79 metres (128 to 259 ft) above sea level. Average daily temperatures range from 22 to 31 °C (72 to 88 °F) with an average of 26 °C (79 °F). Average annual rainfall is 2,563 millimetres (100.9 in). There has been little study of the vegetation of the central and northern areas of the reserve. Near the river the vegetation is dense tropical rainforest including terra firms forest with rubber, Brazil nut and buriti palm trees, várzea and igapó forest. Threatened species of fauna include manatee, uacari, jaguar, ocelot and curassow.

## History

The Auatí-Paraná Extractive Reserve was created by federal decree on 7 August 2001 to ensure the sustainable use and conservation of renewable natural resources, and to protect the way of life and culture of the extractive population. It is classed as IUCN protected area category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources). It became part of the Central Amazon Ecological Corridor, established in 2002. The reserve is managed by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation. The deliberative council was created on 20 November 2008. The management plan for the reserve was approved in 30 October 2012.

## People

The original inhabitants of the region were the Omágua people, a Tupi-Guarani group. They were known for their fine ceramics and finely woven clothes. They were a warlike tribe, and took slaves from the people they defeated. Claims of the Indians who traditionally lived on the reserve have not been addressed.
The present population are engaged in agriculture, hunting, fishing, fishing and crafts. Agricultural work is shared between the men and women, while hunting and fishing are considered men's occupations and women work at home. As of 2007, 80% of the population was Catholic and 20% Protestant. 80% were illiterate. The community associação agroextrativista de auati-paraná is implementing a program of best practices in Brazil nut collection. Some of the residents appear to have engaged in illegal logging for sale.