OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ken Mayes

Kenneth William Mayes (8 October 1910 – 21 February 1975) was an English footballer who played as an inside left or outside left for Southend United and Fulham in the Football League. He also played for Barking Town, Brentwood & Warley and Colchester United.

## Personal life

Mayes played alongside his brother, Jack, at Chelmsford City.
# Homajegeh

Homajegeh (Persian: هماجگه, also Romanized as Homājegeh) is a village in Khaneh Shur Rural District, in the Central District of Salas-e Babajani County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 305, in 67 families.
# Democratic Movement (San Marino)

Democratic Movement (Italian: Movimento Democratico, MD) was a political party in San Marino.

## History

The party contested national elections for the first time in 1993, when it received 5.3% of the vote, winning two of the 60 seats in the Grand and General Council. In the 1998 elections it was succeeded by the Ideas in Motion party.
# Ruben Sanamyan

Ruben Razmiki Sanamyan (Armenian: Ռուբեն Ռազմիկի Սանամյան; born 22 September 1976) is an Armenian military officer, Captain of the Armenian Armed Forces, and National Hero of Armenia.

## Military service

Ruben completed the compulsory military service in 1995-1997 and joined the Armenian Armed Forces as contract serviceman in 2006.

### 2020 Armenian-Azerbaijani clashes

Ruben Sanamyan took part in the July 2020 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes. As a commander, he "accurately analyzed the enemy’s actions, assessed the situation, predicted possible developments, and kept the Anvakh combat position invincible through joint efforts with the position’s personnel."
According to Armenian sources, Sanamyan organized suspension of the multiple attacks in the direction of the “Anvakh” (Fearless) military post and made the adversary suffer significant casualties in terms of living force, arms and military equipment. Sanamyan and his group’s fighters carried out complicated engineering works near the military post and procured "valuable documents, weapons, ammunition, several technical means and other data through intelligence operations".

## Awards and honors

On 21 August 2020, the president Armen Sarkissian has signed a decree to award the title of National Hero of Armenia to Ruben Sanamyan. He has been also awarded an Order of the Fatherland.

## Family

He is married and has two children.
# Aravus

Aravus (Armenian: Արավուս) is a village in the Tegh Municipality of the Syunik Province in Armenia.

## Demographics
### Population

The Statistical Committee of Armenia reported its population as 227 in 2010, an increase from 168 at the 2001 census.
# Kevin Walsh (English footballer)

Kevin Walsh (11 February 1928 – June 2012) was an English footballer who played as a wing half in the Football League.
# Laurie Barnett

Laurence Hector Barnett (8 May 1900 – 13 June 1982) was an English footballer. He began his career with Bradford Park Avenue in 1920. After 33 League appearances for the club, he had a spell with Gainsborough Trinity. In 1924 he joined Barnsley, for whom he made 28 appearances in the League. A year later he signed for Blackpool, making 46 League appearances in his two years with the Bloomfield Road club. He finished his career with Manchester City, where he made 84 League appearances in his four years at Maine Road.
# Ditsmayri

Ditsmayri (Armenian: Դիցմայրի) is a village in the Kapan Municipality of the Syunik Province in Armenia.
# Castle of Leiria

The Castle of Leiria (Portuguese: Castelo de Leiria) is a medieval castle in the civil parish of Leiria, Pousos, Barreira e Cortes, municipality of Leiria, district of Leiria.

## History

The castle of Leiria was built by D. Afonso Henriques for the purpose of creating a line of defense against the Arabs. In 1142 he reinforced the defense of the castle after regaining Leiria. D. Sancho I ordered erection of the walls of the castle in 1195. In 1324 D. Dinis ordered construction of the keep (Tower of Menagem) which was completed only during the reign of D. Afonso IV. In the early 16th century D. Manuel ordered a sacristy to be built between the main chapel and the bell tower.
Throughout the centuries the castle gradually lost its military value. It was badly damaged during the French invasion. At the end of the 19th century restoration of the castle started in 1915 by the initiative of Liga dos Amigos do Castelo. The restoration project was directed by Ernesto Korrodi between 1921 and 1933, and then by Baltazar de Vastro.
The castle hosted important events as the meetings of the first courts called by D. Afonso III; became the residence of D. Denis and Queen Elizabeth; transformed into a meeting venue for the new court in the reign of D. Ferdinand I and the marriage of D. João I's son D. Afonso was celebrated in this castle as well.
It has been listed as a National monument since 1910.
The castle was damaged by the 1969 earthquake.

## Architecture

The present configuration of the castle of Leiria was influenced by the 4 major construction periods: the 12th century's Romanesque, the 14th century's Gothic Dionysus, the early 15th century's Gothic Johannine and the restoration trends of late 19th and early 20th century.
The shape of the castle is irregular polygonal with solid walls and towers. Paços Reais (Royal Palace), the Church of Nossa Senhora da Pena, Menagem Tower, the former Collegiate space, and medieval barns are located inside the complex. The castle has 4 floors; the lower two floors are hardly seen from outside and are intended for domestic services. There is a large loggia with eight arches of twin capitals. The loggia has the panorama over the city and was used as a place for leisure and socializing. The loggia is accessed through a room called Royal Hall or Noble Hall which has a total area of 130 square meters used for receptions by monarchs.
Stonemasonry, brick and concrete were used in the construction.

## Gallery

* Castle of Leiria
* Gothic arcade (restored) of the Palace of D. João I
* Loggia
* Church of Nossa Senhora da Pena
* Bell tower
# Chamiza Wetland

Chamiza Wetland (Spanish: Humedal de Chamiza) is a marine wetland in Reloncaví Sound in southern Chile. The wetland lies around the outflow of Chamiza River east of the city of Puerto Montt and close to northernmost section of Carretera Austral. The wetland has been the site of various studies of waders and marine invertebrates. Urbanizations and dog attacks on birds have been identified as threats to the ecosystem of the wetland.
# I, Danilo

I, Danilo (Bosnian: Ja, Danilo) is a novel by Bosnian writer Derviš Sušić. It was released by Oslobođenje on 1 February 1960.
I, Danilo was adapted for the stage in 1964.
# Len Henson

Leonard Henson (6 August 1921 – 8 May 2008) was an English professional footballer.
Born in Kingston upon Hull, he joined Gillingham at the conclusion of the Second World War, and was a regular in the team which won the Kent League in the 1945–46 season. After the club moved up to the Southern League in 1946 his first team chances were limited, but he did manage 12 appearances in the 1948–49 season when the team won the Southern League championship. He remained on the books at Priestfield Stadium even after Gillingham gained election to The Football League in 1950, but played only eight League matches in three seasons before moving to non-league Whitstable Town as player-manager. He eventually gave up playing in 1956. In 1967, he was appointed manager of another Kent-based non-league club, Maidstone United, but his spell in charge was short.
# Zavoy Nunatak

Zavoy Nunatak (Bulgarian: нунатак Завой, ‘Nunatak Zavoy’ \'nu-na-tak za-'voy\) is the mostly ice-free rocky ridge extending 2.8 km in north-northwest to south-southeast direction and 1.4 km wide, rising to 920 m on the west side of Elgar Uplands in northern Alexander Island, Antarctica. It surmounts Nichols Snowfield to the northwest, Gilbert Glacier to the southwest, and the head of Bartók Glacier to the southeast. The vicinity was visited on 30 January 1988 by the geological survey team of Christo Pimpirev and Borislav Kamenov (First Bulgarian Antarctic Expedition), and Philip Nell and Peter Marquis (British Antarctic Survey).
The feature is named after the settlement of Zavoy in Southeastern Bulgaria.

## Location

The ridge is located at 69°39′46.4″S 71°06′37″W﻿ / ﻿69.662889°S 71.11028°W﻿ / -69.662889; -71.11028, which is 7.57 km north of Appalachia Nunataks, 15.38 km east of Mount Morley in Lassus Mountains, 14 km south-southeast of Shaw Nunatak, 9.42 km south-southwest of Tegra Nunatak and 7.52 km west-northwest of Kozhuh Peak.

## Maps

* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 – W 69 70. Tolworth, UK, 1971
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated
# Len Oliver (footballer)

Leonard Frederick Oliver (1 August 1905 – 1967) was an English international footballer, who played as a right half.

## Career

Born in Fulham, Oliver played professionally for Fulham, and earned one cap for England in 1929.
# Len Small (footballer)

Martin Leonard Small (2 February 1920 – 11 October 2009) was an English footballer who played as an inside forward.
Small played league football for Gateshead between 1946 and 1952, scoring a total of 33 goals in 98 games in the league and FA Cup.

## Sources

* "allfootballers.com". Retrieved 30 December 2009.
* "Post War English & Scottish Football League A - Z Player's Transfer Database". Retrieved 30 December 2009.
* This biographical article related to association football in England, about a forward born in the 1920s, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Len Thorpe

Leonard Thorpe (7 June 1924 – 2012) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Mansfield Town.
# Charles-Eugène Delaunay

Charles-Eugène Delaunay (French pronunciation:; 9 April 1816 – 5 August 1872) was a French astronomer and mathematician. His lunar motion studies were important in advancing both the theory of planetary motion and mathematics.

## Life

Born in Lusigny-sur-Barse, France, to Jacques-Hubert Delaunay and Catherine Choiselat, Delaunay studied under Jean-Baptiste Biot at the Sorbonne. He worked on the mechanics of the Moon as a special case of the three-body problem. He published two volumes on the topic, each of 900 pages in length, in 1860 and 1867. The work hints at chaos in the system, and clearly demonstrates the problem of so-called "small denominators" in perturbation theory. His infinite series expression for finding the position of the Moon converged too slowly to be of practical use but was a catalyst in the development of functional analysis and computer algebra.
Delaunay became director of the Paris Observatory in 1870 but drowned in a boating accident near Cherbourg, France, two years later. He was followed by Jean Claude Bouquet at the Academy. Peter Guthrie Tait in his book An Elementary Treatise on Quaternions edition 1867 on page 244 named Didonia in honour of Delaunay.

## Honours

* Member of the Académie des Sciences, (1855)
* Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society, (1870)
* His name is one of the 72 names inscribed on the Eiffel Tower.
# Lump of Sun

Lump of Sun (Bosnian: Grumen sunca) is the debut novel of Bosnian writer Zaim Topčić. It was published by the Belgrade-based publishing house Rad on 24 November 1958. The story revolves around Ustasha concentration camps of World War II.
The novel received the Annual Award of the Association of Writers of Bosnia and Herzegovina for best book published in 1958.
It was preceded by the collections of short stories released in 1952 and 1955, respectively.
# Adventurer's Fate

Adventurer's Fate (Portuguese: A Sina do Aventureiro) is a 1958 Brazilian western film written, directed by, and starring José Mojica Marins. Marins is also known by his alter ego Zé do Caixão (in English, Coffin Joe).

## Plot

After running away from a shoot out, the outlaw Jaime falls to the edge of a river, where he is helped by two beautiful young women. He becomes involved romantically with Dorinha, daughter of a farmer and, because of his love for her, kills her father. When escaping the arrest, Jaime has to face Xavier, a bloodthirsty outlaw who plans to avenge the father of Dorinha. Marins appears as Gregorio, a gunman of the flock of Xavier. Marins also wrote the lyrics of the ten songs of the soundtrack. In 1964, the film was relaunched with an extra dose of sex, having included a new scenes with about ten minutes in the brothel.

## Cast

* Acácio de Lima
* Alaert Leão
* Amids Martinez
* Augusto de Cervantes
* Enibalú
* Graveto
* José Mojica Marins as Gregorio
* Mário Lima
* Ruth Ferreira
* Shirley Alves
* Tônia Eletra
# Neqab

Neqab (Persian: نقاب) is a city in the Central District of Joveyn County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is also the administrative center for Bala Joveyn Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 12,022 in 3,087 households, when it was in the former Joveyn District of Sabzevar County. The following census in 2011 counted 13,614 people in 3,792 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Joveyn County. The city and the rural district were transferred to the new Central District, with Neqab as the county's capital. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 14,783 people in 4,443 households.
# Independence (Italian political party)

Independence (Italian: Indipendenza) is a national-conservative political party in Italy founded on 26 November 2023.

## History

After the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Gianni Alemanno, former mayor of Rome, spoke out for a stop to sending arms to Ukraine and for negotiations with Russia, accusing NATO of provoking Russia during the past years. On 27 May 2022, he was among the organisers of the conference 'Stop the war' (Italian: Fermare la Guerra). In August 2022, he refused to stand as a candidate in Brothers of Italy, his former party, accusing centre-right leaders of having different positions from his on the Ukrainian conflict. In September he was appointed spokesman for the 'Stop the War' committee, born out of the conference organised months earlier and in which some former National Alliance parliamentarians such as Marcello Taglialatela, Francesco Biava and Marco Martinelli were active, in which Alemanno criticised the sanctions against Russia, describing them as counterproductive for the Italian economy. In the summer of 2023, he supported the 'Committee Reject the War' (Italian: Ripudia la Guerra) and the Committee 'Future Generations' for two petitions for a referendum on stopping the sending of arms to Ukraine, failing to collect 500,000 signatures. On 29 and 30 July he launched the Forum for Italian Independence in Orvieto, where he criticised Giorgia Meloni and Brothers of Italy.
On 25 and 26 November Alemanno launched Independence, unveiling the party logo and declaring his intention to participate in the next European elections. Present at the party's founding assembly were Cateno De Luca, leader of South calls North, and Marco Rizzo, leader of Sovereign Popular Democracy, with whom Alemanno said they both shared common ideas. Alemanno criticised the Meloni government as the most Atlanticist in the history of the Italian Republic, claiming his movement to be close to paternalistic conservatism. Independence was joined by former CasaPound leader Simone Di Stefano, Massimo Arlechino, Fabio Granata, Marcello Taglialatela, and Nicola Colosimo, spokesman for 'Magnitudo'.

## Leadership

* Secretary: Gianni Alemanno (2023–present)
** First Deputy Secretary: Marcello Taglialatela (2023–present)
** Deputy Secretary: Nicola Colosimo (2023–present), Felice Costini (2023–present), Simone Di Stefano (2023–2024), Luigia Passaro (2023–present)
* President: Massimo Arlechino (2023–present)
# Olszewnica Nowa

Olszewnica Nowa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wieliszew, within Legionowo County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) west of Wieliszew, 7 km (4 mi) north-west of Legionowo, and 27 km (17 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Edward Ellerton

Edward Ellerton, DD (1770–1851) was an English cleric, academic and schoolmaster, known as a founder of scholarships.

## Life

He was the son of Richard Ellerton of Downholme, Yorkshire and his wife Catherine Whitelock, born on 30 January 1771. He was educated at Richmond School, and matriculated at University College, Oxford, graduating BA in 1792, and MA in 1795.
Ellerton was appointed master of Magdalen College School in 1799; was afterwards elected fellow of the college, and proceeded BD in 1805, and DD in 1815. He was appointed to the perpetual curacy of Horspath, Oxfordshire, in 1814, and to the perpetual curacy of Sevenhampton, Gloucestershire, in 1825. He resigned the latter charge early in 1851. For some time also he acted as curate to Martin Routh, the president of Magdalen, at Theale near Reading, a chapelry attached to the rectory of Tilehurst.
A lecturer in divinity, and senior fellow of Magdalen College, Ellerton died at his curacy of Theale on 26 December 1851.

## Legacy

Ellerton was the founder of scholarships and prizes. In 1825 he established an annual prize of twenty guineas (£21), open to all members of the University of Oxford who had passed the examination for their first degree, the prize to be given for the best English essay on some theological subject. In the earlier part of Edward Pusey's career, Ellerton was his close friend, and, in conjunction with Pusey and his brother Philip, he founded in 1832 the Pusey and Ellerton scholarships, three in number, which were open to all members of the university, and of the annual value of £30 each.
Magdalen College (where Ellerton had for many years been the only tutor, and at times bursar) also shared in his benefactions. In addition to other gifts, in 1835 he founded an annual exhibition for the best reader of the lessons in the college chapel, and in 1849 an annual exhibition for the best scholar among the choristers; and by his will he founded in Magdalen College two annual exhibitions for students in Hebrew. He further established an exhibition for boys educated at Richmond School.

## Works

Ellerton was a firm Protestant, and in 1845 published a brief polemical treatise on The Evils and Dangers of Tractarianism.
# Tannenfels Castle (Palatinate)

Tannenfels Castle (German: Burg Tannenfels) is a ruined hill castle of the motte and bailey type which stands at a height of 460 m above sea level (NN) above the village of Dannenfels on the Donnersberg hill in the county of Donnersbergkreis in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

## History

Along with the Barony (Herrschaft) of Kirchheim, the castle belonged to the lords of Bolanden. In the late 13th century most of the territory was inherited by the counts of Sponheim. They founded a family line, Sponheim-Bolanden-Dannenfels, which resided here.
The motte and bailey castle is first recorded in 1330, when Count Philip of Sponheim-Bolanden-Dannenfels and his wife, Lisa of Katzenelnbogen endowed a chapel in the castle. Castellan (Burgmann) Bechtholf of Beckingen was installed in the castle in 1364. Around 1368 Henry II of Sponheim-Bolanden moved his family seat to nearby Kirchheimbolanden. After his death in 1393, the castle went via his granddaughter to the counts of Nassau-Saarbrücken. Later, in 1431, part of the estate was transferred to the counts palatine.
During the Palatine Peasants' War of 1525, the castle was completely destroyed by rebellious peasants and later demolished. The ruins remained in the ownership of the House of Nassau-Saarbrucken until 1797.
Of the old motte and bailey castle, based on a man-made bank and motte system, only a few remains of a tower, a supporting wall and a castle well have survived.

## Castle chapel

On 20 December 1354, Archbishop Gerlach of Mainz bestowed a benefice for the aforementioned Chapel of St. Mary, which was endowed by Philip of Sponheim-Bolanden. In a deed dated 4 January 1449 the vicar general of Mainz, Siegfried Piscator, entrusted pastoral care in this chapel to the nearby Abbey of St. James. Apparently it also served as a church for the village of Dannenfels. In a description of the Kirchheim estate in 1657 it is stated that a Protestant priest lived in Dannenfels, but he had to preach in the parsonage because there was no church in the village. It goes on: "if there had been another church before this one, it was located above in the castle, but became ruined many years ago."
# Party of Christian Democrats

The Party of Christian Democrats (Polish: Partia Chrześcijańskich Demokratów, PChD) was a political party in Poland.

## History

The PChD was established in Poznań on 16 December 1990 by members of the Solidarity trade union and its political arm, the Solidarity Citizens' Committee. Its founding congress was held on 13 January 1991, with Krzysztof Pawłowski becoming party chairman and Paweł Łączkowski being appointed secretary general. In the 1991 parliamentary elections it received 1.1% of the vote, winning four seats in the Sejm and three in the Senate.
The party joined forces with the Christian National Union for the 1993 parliamentary elections, which they contested as the Catholic Electoral Committee "Homeland" but failed to win a seat. In 1996 the party joined the centre-right Solidarity Electoral Action, which went on to win the 1997 parliamentary elections, with PChD taking seven of the alliance's 201 seats.
In July 1999 an agreement was reached with the leader of Movement for the Republic to merge to form a new party. The Polish Christian Democratic Agreement was subsequently established the following September.

## List of MPs

| Term | Sejm members | Senate members |
| 1991–1993 | Anna Knysok, Wiesław Klisiewicz, Paweł Łączkowski, Janusz Steinhoff | Jarosław Barańczak, Tadeusz Kamiński, Krzysztof Pawłowski |
| 1997–2001 | Paweł Łączkowski, Janusz Steinhoff, Franciszek Adamczyk, Andrzej Brzeski, Tadeusz Maćkała, Kazimierz Poznański, Maciej Rudnicki | |
# Jessy Moulin

Jessy Moulin (born 13 January 1986) is a French former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. he played his most of the career with Saint-Étienne.
Moulin played for Saint-Étienne until 2021. He joined the club's reserve team in 2005, joining the first team in 2007 and being sent on loan spells to Arles, Fréjus Saint-Raphaël, and Clermont in the process. He joined Troyes in 2021 and retired on 14 August 2023.

## Honours

Saint-Étienne
* Coupe de la Ligue: 2012–13
* Coupe de France runner-up: 2019–20
# Bumbo

Bumbu (also known as bumbo or bumboo) is a drink made from rum, water, sugar, and nutmeg. Cinnamon is sometimes substituted for or added to the nutmeg. Modern bumbo is often made with dark rum, citrus juice, grenadine, and nutmeg.
A related drink is the Traitor, made with orange juice, rum, honey, and cactus, mixed and heated.
Bumbu was commonly used during election campaigns in colonial British America, to the extent that treating voters to gifts and other freebies during election campaigns was referred to as "swilling the planters with bumbu". George Washington was particularly noted for using this technique. His papers state that he used 160 gallons of rum to treat 391 voters to bumbu during campaigning for the Virginia House of Burgesses in July 1758.
# Kotkoti

Kotkoti (Persian: كت كتي, also Romanized as Kotkotī; also known as Kotkotī-ye Shīān) is a village in Shiyan Rural District, in the Central District of Eslamabad-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 264, in 59 families.