OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ugol, Ust-Kubinsky District, Vologda Oblast

Ugol (Russian: Угол) is a rural locality (a village) in Bogorodskoye Rural Settlement, Ust-Kubinsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 19 as of 2002.

## Geography

Ugol is located 68 km northwest of Ustye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Senskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Jort van Gennep

Jort van Gennep (born 6 August 1994) is a Dutch rower. He competed in the men's lightweight coxless four event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Carlo Muccioli

Carlo Muccioli (1857 in Rome – 1931 in Rome) was an Italian painter, in watercolors and oils, mainly of genre subjects.
At the 1881 Exhibition at Milan del 1881, he sent a half-figure of a woman in modern dress. In 1883 at Rome, he displayed a canvas of the Roman carnival, titled Ercoli!.. Eccoli!.., a Portrait of signora A".., and another Portrait of a Lady. To the Turin Exhibition, he sent a Margherita based on Faust by Goethe. Venice, in 1887, another canvas portante titled: Fiato sprecato, che la critica trovò assai interessante.
From 1879 to the last decade of the nineteenth century, he routinely participated at the yearly exhibitions of the Society degli Amatori e Cultori di Roma. For example in 1882, he displayed Rimembranze, L'appuntamento, Una Merveilleuse, and Un soldo di politica; in 1885, La Margherita di Goethe; and in 1886, Fatima- costume di Tripoli.
After 1887, he also painted subjects reflecting the colonial war campaigns, completing studies of the Soldato in divisa della campagna d'Africa (1887, now in Museo di Palazzo Braschi, in Rome) and a painting depicting the Battle of Dogali (exhibited in 1890 in Rome). He also painted sacred subjects and decorations. He was named director of the Vatican School of Mosaics. Among the works of this type, are his mosaic altarpiece depicting the Apparition of Christ to Santa Margherita Alacocque, in St Peter's Basilica.
# Comedy of intrigue

The comedy of intrigue, also known as the comedy of situation, is a genre of comedy in which dramatic action is prioritised over the development of character, complicated strategems and conspiracies drive the plot, and farcical humour and contrived or ridiculous dramatic situations are often employed. Characterisation tends to be defined only vaguely and the plot gives the illusion of dynamic, constant movement. The German philosopher Hegel argued that characters pursue their aims in such comedies via the use of deception. The genre was first developed in the theatre of classical Rome by Plautus and Terence. Examples of comedies of intrigue include Niccolò Machiavelli's The Mandrake (1524), the anonymous Italian play The Deceived Ones (1531), Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice (c. 1596) and "Much Ado About Nothing", Thomas Heywood's The Wise Woman of Hoxton (c. 1604), Molière's Scapin the Schemer (1671), and the plays of Aphra Behn and Thomas D'Urfey.
# Lazuri de Beiuș

Lazuri de Beiuș (Hungarian: Belényesirtás) is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania with a population of 1,487 people as of 2021. It is composed of four villages: Băleni (Balalény), Cusuiuș (Köszvényes), Hinchiriș (Henkeres), and Lazuri de Beiuș.
The commune is located in the southeastern part of the county, on the border with Arad County. It lies on the banks of the river Valea Mare.
# Sergei Godunov

Sergei Konstantinovich Godunov (Russian: Серге́й Константи́нович Годуно́в; 17 July 1929 – 15 July 2023) was a Soviet and Russian professor at the Sobolev Institute of Mathematics of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Novosibirsk, Russia.

## Biography

Godunov's most influential work is in the area of applied and numerical mathematics, particularly in the development of methodologies used in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and other computational fields. Godunov's theorem (Godunov 1959) (also known as Godunov's order barrier theorem) : Linear numerical schemes for solving partial differential equations, having the property of not generating new extrema (a monotone scheme), can be at most first-order accurate. Godunov's scheme is a conservative numerical scheme for solving partial differential equations. In this method, the conservative variables are considered as piecewise constant over the mesh cells at each time step and the time evolution is determined by the exact solution of the Riemann (shock tube) problem at the inter-cell boundaries (Hirsch, 1990).
On 1–2 May 1997 a symposium entitled: Godunov-type numerical methods, was held at the University of Michigan to honour Godunov. These methods are widely used to compute continuum processes dominated by wave propagation. On the following day, 3 May, Godunov received an honorary degree from the University of Michigan. Godunov died on 15 July 2023, two days shy of his 94th birthday.

## Education

* 1946–1951 – Department of Mechanics and Mathematics, Moscow State University.
* 1951 – Diploma (M. S.), Moscow State University.
* 1954 – Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (Ph. D.).
* 1965 – Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (D. Sc.).
* 1976 – Corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union.
* 1994 – Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Academician).
* 1997 – Honorary professor of the University of Michigan (Ann-Arbor, USA).

## Awards

* 1954 – Order of the Badge of Honour
* 1956 – Order of the Red Banner of Labour
* 1959 – Lenin Prize
* 1972 – A.N. Krylov Prize of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union
* 1975 – Order of the Red Banner of Labour
* 1981 – Order of the Badge of Honour
* 1993 – M.A. Lavrentyev Prize of the Russian Academy of Sciences
* 2010 – Order of Honour
* 2020 - SAE/Ramesh Agarwal Computational Fluid Dynamics Award
* 2023 – Order of Alexander Nevsky
# Alan Moore's Writing for Comics

Alan Moore's Writing for Comics is a 48-page paperback book published in 2003 by Avatar Press. The volume reprints a 1985 essay by Alan Moore on how to successfully write comics that originally appeared in the British magazine Fantasy Advertiser in four chapters, running from issue #92, August 1985, to issue #95, February 1986.
The book consists of the four chapters from the original essay along with a new essay written by Moore in 2003 reflecting on his earlier advice. The illustrations are by Jacen Burrows and the cover is by Juan Jose Ryp.

## Chapters

The first four chapters are a beginner's guide about writing, storytelling and plotting a comic book script. The final chapter, however, was written in 2003; it aims to provide a writing for comics course and advises the writer "never to get stuck in one writing style, always be open to try new things". These chapters are:
* Chapter 1 – The Basic Idea: Thinking About Comics: this focuses on the idea behind the whole work of art, and what the writer intends to express in his or her work.
* Chapter 2 – Reaching The Reader: Structure, Pacing, Story Telling: this examines what is going on in the reader's mind and gives tips on how to keep the reader focused on the comic book.
* Chapter 3 – World Building: Place and Personality: the text suggests to possible comic book writers that they examine real-life characters, people they know throughout their life, in order to create realistic fictional characters. This chapter also gives hints about how to create a detailed universe, even if it means that the writer starts by creating economic structures.
* Chapter 4 – The Details: Plot and Script: this chapter aims to demolish the misunderstanding of the importance of plot. Moore delineates plot not as a list of things happening but more like a concept of time, contributing to the other elements of the art.
* Final Part – Afterwords: this subsequent addition to the original essay sums up and is a confession of all the wrong things Alan Moore told the readers eighteen years earlier in the first four chapters about how they could become a good writer. Moore suggests that writers who have already started their career should "simply try new and hard things they didn't think they could manage" in order to become a better writer.
# Family History (2006 film)

Family History (French: Histoire de famille) is a Canadian comedy-drama film, directed by Michel Poulette and released in 2006. The film is a family drama, tracing the complex story of the Gagné family through a period of change both in their family and in the wider society of Quebec, from the dawn of the Quiet Revolution in 1960 through to the election of the Parti Québécois in the 1976 Quebec general election; the events are wrapped in a frame story in which Julie Gagné (Maxim Roy) finds and reads a book that seems strangely close to her own family history, and attempts to track down its author Jean Calixa (Serge Theriault).
The cast includes Luc Proulx and Danielle Proulx as Robert and May Gagné, Juliette Gosselin as their daughter Monique in her pre-teen years, Évelyne Rompré as Monique when she reaches young adulthood, Louis-Philippe Dandenault as their son Pierre Gagné, Sébastien Huberdeau as their son Michel, Catherine Allard as their daughter Isabelle, and Catherine Trudeau as Pierre's wife Manon.
Poulette indicated that his original concept had been to make a dramatic television series dramatizing Quebec history throughout the entire period from World War II to the 21st century, although he was later convinced to narrow his focus to the Quiet Revolution era. The film was still envisioned as the first half of a five-hour miniseries to air on Télé-Québec.
The film opened in theatres on January 27, 2006.
The film received three Jutra Award nominations at the 9th Jutra Awards in 2007, for Best Actress (Danielle Proulx), Best Editing (Denis Papillon) and Best Sound (Normand Mercier, Michel B. Bordeleau, Geoffrey Mitchell).
# Andrew E. Goldsbery

Andrew E. Goldsbery (September 25, 1840 – December 27, 1910) was a Union Army soldier during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Siege of Vicksburg on May 22, 1863. His name is sometimes spelled as Goldsbury.
Goldsbery joined the 127th Illinois Infantry in August 1862, and was mustered out in June 1865.

## Union assault

On May 22, 1863, General Ulysses S. Grant ordered an assault on the Confederate heights at Vicksburg, Mississippi. The plan called for a storming party of volunteers to build a bridge across a moat and plant scaling ladders against the enemy embankment in advance of the main attack. The volunteers knew the odds were against survival and the mission was called, in nineteenth century vernacular, a "forlorn hope". Only single men were accepted as volunteers and even then, twice as many men as needed came forward and were turned away. The assault began in the early morning following a naval bombardment.
The Union soldiers came under enemy fire immediately and were pinned down in the ditch they were to cross. Despite repeated attacks by the main Union body, the men of the forlorn hope were unable to retreat until nightfall. Of the 150 men in the storming party, nearly half were killed. Seventy-nine of the survivors were awarded the Medal of Honor.

## Medal of Honor citation

   For gallantry in the charge of the volunteer storming party on 22 May 1863.
# Ignatz Gresser

Ignatz Gresser (August 15, 1835 – August 1, 1919) was an American soldier and member of the 128th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment who fought in the American Civil War and was awarded the Medal of Honor for carrying a wounded Union soldier from the field of battle at Antietam.
Gresser was born in Germany and emigrated to the United States in 1851 at the age of 15. He was a cobbler before and after the war. The soldier he saved was William Henry Sowden, who would go on to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Ignatz Gresser died in Allentown, Pennsylvania, on August 1, 1919, and was buried in West End cemetery in Allentown, where a statue is erected in his honor.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization. Corporal, Company D, 128th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment. Place and date: At Antietam, Maryland, September 17, 1862. Entered service at: Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. Birth: Germany. Date of issue: December 12, 1895.

### Citation

   While exposed to the fire of the enemy, carried from the field a wounded comrade.
# Amidar (company)

Amidar (Hebrew: עמידר) is a state-owned housing company in Israel.
The company was founded in 1949. Its mission statement is "to be involved in construction projects, development, population and maintenance in Israel". It is a major provider of subsidized and rent-controlled housing, primarily for the lower socio-economic sector of the population.
Its major stock holders are the Jewish Agency for Israel (50%), the Jewish National Fund (20%) and the Israeli government (20%).
# Karym (rural locality)

Karym (Russian: Карым, Altay: Карым, Karım) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Ust-Muninskoye Rural Settlement of Mayminsky District, the Altai Republic, Russia. The population was 81 as of 2016. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Karym is located 53 km south of Mayma (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ust-Muny is the nearest rural locality.
# 1981 Temple Owls football team

The 1981 Temple Owls football team was an American football team that represented Temple University as an independent during the 1981 NCAA Division I-A football season. In its 12th season under head coach Wayne Hardin, the team compiled a 5–5 record and was outscored by a total of 195 to 181. The team played its home games at Veterans Stadium (two games) and Franklin Field (two games) in Philadelphia.
The team's statistical leaders included Tink Murphy with 1,589 passing yards, Jim Brown with 883 rushing yards and 66 points scored, and Gerald Lucear with 493 receiving yards.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 5 | William & Mary | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 42–0 | 10,985 |
| September 12 | Syracuse | Veterans StadiumPhiladelphia, PA | W 31–19 | 15,091 |
| September 19 | at Delaware | Delaware StadiumNewark, DE | L 7–13 | 22,379 |
| October 3 | at No. 2 Penn State | Beaver StadiumUniversity Park, PA | L 0–30 | 84,562 |
| October 10 | Colgate | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 31–0 | 12,203 |
| October 17 | at Rutgers | Rutgers StadiumPiscataway, NJ | W 24–12 | 22,189 |
| October 24 | at Cincinnati | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH | W 24–13 | 11,124 |
| October 31 | at No. 5 Georgia | Sanford StadiumAthens, GA | L 3–49 | 80,117 |
| November 7 | at West Virginia | Mountaineer FieldMorgantown, WV | L 19–24 | 40,342 |
| November 21 | No. 1 Pittsburgh | Veterans StadiumPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–35 | 32,570 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Thomas R. Hawkins

Thomas R. Hawkins (c. 1840 – February 28, 1870) was an African-American Union Army soldier during the American Civil War and a recipient of America's highest military decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions at the Battle of Chaffin's Farm.

## Biography

Hawkins joined the army as a substitute from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 4, 1863, and became sergeant major of the 6th U.S. Colored Infantry Regiment on August 23. On September 29, 1864, he fought in the Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia. He was discharged in May 1865 for wounds received in action.
More than five years later, on February 8, 1870, he was awarded the Medal of Honor for "rescue of regimental colors" during that battle.
Thomas Hawkins died of cancer at age 29 or 30 on February 28, 1870, and was buried in Columbian Harmony Cemetery in Washington, D.C. His remains were moved to National Harmony Memorial Park in Landover, Maryland, in 1960 when the original cemetery closed and was sold. A memorial plaque was placed at his grave in 1997.
Hawkins' courage at New Market Heights is depicted in the painting Three Medals of Honor by artist Don Troiani, which was unveiled on June 24, 2013 at the Union League of Philadelphia.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Sergeant Major, 6th U.S. Colored Troops. Place and date: At Chapins Farm, Va., September 29, 1864. Entered service at: Philadelphia, Pa. Birth: Cincinnati, Ohio. Date of issue: February 8, 1870.
Citation:
   Rescue of regimental colors.
# John H. Hays

John Henry Hays (4 August 1844 – 27 January 1904) was a veteran of the American Civil War and recipient of the Medal of Honor.

## Biography

Hays was born in Ohio, but moved to the state of Iowa at the age of fifteen. He worked on his family's farm for the next three years. In 1862, Hays volunteered to join the Union Army. He was injured multiple times throughout the war, surviving a gunshot wound to his left thumb and being struck by debris from a falling bridge.

## Battle of Columbus

On April 16, 1865, seven days following the surrender of Confederate General Robert E. Lee at Appomattox Court House, Hays marched on Columbus, Georgia to secure the city's naval yards, weapons factories and supply depots. During the ensuing battle, Hays stormed a bridge over the Chattahoochee River and helped to capture a fort guarding it. During the battle for the fort, Hays captured the flag and the flag bearer of an Austin Battery stationed there. He received the Medal of Honor for this act.

## Citation

   Capture of flag and bearer Austin's Battery (C.S.A.).

## Later life

Hays returned to his family farm following the conclusion of the Civil War. However, he left to open a blacksmith shop in Greenfield, Iowa in 1868. He later moved to Troy, Idaho in 1888 and opened a new blacksmith shop. The shop was ultimately destroyed in a fire. Hays began prospecting following the destruction of his shop and experienced some success at mining for silver. In 1894, Hays was appointed City Marshall of Troy.

## Death

On January 27, 1904, Hays attempted to arrest Paine Sly, an infamous locally known criminal, for domestic disturbance. Sly killed Hays in the ensuing shoot-out. Although fatally wounded, Hays returned fire and was able to injure Sly. Sly was later convicted of second-degree murder and sentenced to life in prison.
# Solomon J. Hottenstein

Solomon Joseph Hottenstein (May 5, 1844 – May 24, 1896) was an American soldier and member of the 107th Pennsylvania Infantry who fought in the American Civil War and was awarded the Medal of Honor for seizing the flag that belonged to a group of Confederate Army soldiers. Confederate soldiers subsequently pursued Hottenstein and were captured by Union Army soldiers.
Hottenstein was born in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania and died in Manassas, Virginia, where he was interred in Manassas Cemetery. He had seven children.
# Immediate Call

Immediate Call (French: Rappel immédiat), is a 1939 French comedy drama film, directed by Léon Mathot and starring Mireille Balin, Roger Duchesne, Erich von Stroheim, and Bernard Lancret. The plot is about a hosted peace conference, that results in saving the world.

## Cast

* Mireille Balin as Helen Wells
* Roger Duchesne as Pierre Deschamps
* Bernard Lancret as Gilbert Sellier
* Erich von Stroheim as Captain Stanley Wells
* Guillaume de Sax as Le metteur en scène
* Raymond Aimos as L'électricien
* Mady Berry as La femme du réserviste
* Claire Gérard as L'habilleuse
* Marcel Delaître as Le réserviste
* Georges Bever as Le masseur Paul
* Lucien Dalsace as L'officier
* Jacques Tarride as Le secrétaire
* Georges Paulais as Un agent
* Pierre D'Ennery
* Henri de Livry
* Marie-José
* Frédéric Mariotti
* Noëlle Norman
* Marie-Claire Pissaro
* Martial Rèbe
* Eugène Stuber
* Denise Vernac
* Yvonne Yma
# Vyacheslav Zinkov

Vyacheslav Sergeyevich Zinkov (Russian: Вячеслав Сергеевич Зинков; born 26 May 1993) is a Russian professional football player who plays for FC Shinnik Yaroslavl in Russian First League.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League on 26 May 2013 for FC Zenit Saint Petersburg in a game against FC Amkar Perm. He made his second appearance for Zenit on 23 September 2015 in a Russian Cup game against FC Volga Tver.
# Mont Bégo

Mont Bégo (Italian: Monte Bego; Ligurian: Monte Begu) is a mountain in the Mercantour massif of the Maritime Alps, in southern France, with an elevation of 2,872 metres (9,423 ft). It is included in the Vallée des Merveilles ("Valley of Marvels").

## Etymology

The name derives from the ancient Indo-European root beg, meaning "divine"; it was, in fact a sacred area to the Liguri tribe, together with the Monte Beigua and Monte Sagro in Italy.

## Geology

It is mostly composed of conglomerates from the Permian period.

## SOIUSA classification

According to the SOIUSA (International Standardized Mountain Subdivision of the Alps) the mountain can be classified in the following way:
* main part = Western Alps
* major sector = South Western Alps
* section = Maritime Alps
* subsection = (Fr:Alpes Maritimes d.l.s.l./It:Alpi Marittime)
* supergroup = (Fr:Massif Gelas-Grand Capelet/It:Gelas-Grand Capelet)
* group = (Fr:Chaîne Basto-Grand Capelet/It:Costiera Basto-Grand Capelet)
* subgroup = (Fr:Nœud du Mont Bego/It:Nodo del Monte Bego)
* code = I/A-2.1-A.3.e
# Second Inspectorate General (Turkey)

The Second Inspectorate-General (Turkish: İkinci Umumi Müfettişlik or Trakya Umumi Müfettişi) refers to a Turkish regional administrative subdivision comprising the provinces Edirne, Çanakkale, Kırklareli and Tekirdağ.
The second Inspectorate General (Turkish: Umumi Müfettişlik, UM) was created on the 19 February 1934 and its capital was seated in the city Edirne. It was governed by a so-called Inspector General who had wide-ranging authority over civilian, military and juridical matters. The task of the Inspector General was to develop the Turkish territories bordering Europe and populate them with muslim settlers. İbrahim Talî Öngören was appointed the first Inspector General and in order to perceive a perspective of the tasks to be performed, he toured the UM in May and June 1934. In June 1934 he presented report about the state of the region to the government in Ankara. The report had a very hostile approach towards the local Jews, Öngören labeled the Jews as the "bloodsucking parasites of Turkish blood" and accused them of taking advantage of their economic positions in regards of the muslim population. Soon after he delivered the report, the Thrace pogroms began. For health reasons, Öngören had to resign from the post in August 1935 and Kâzım Dirik assumed as Inspector General and served as such until his death in 1941. Following, Abidin Özmen [tr] was appointed Inspectorate General, who held the post until 1948. After this date, the office of the Inspectorate Generals was not reoccupied, but the legal framework stayed until it was abolished in 1952, during the Government of the Democrat Party.
# John Kinsey

John Kinsey (c. 1842 – December 19, 1904), also known as John McKenzie, was an American soldier and recipient of the Medal of Honor for his actions during the American Civil War.

## Biography

Kinsey was born in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania sometime during the early 1840s. He served as corporal in Company B of the 45th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment in the Union Army. He earned his medal in action at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia on May 18, 1864. His medal was issued on March 2, 1897. He died in Indianapolis, Indiana on December 19, 1904. He is buried in Crown Hill Cemetery, Indianapolis.

## Medal of Honor Citation

For extraordinary heroism on 18 May 1864, in action at Spotsylvania, Virginia. Corporal Kinsey seized the colors, the Color Bearer having been shot, and with great gallantry succeeded in saving them from capture.
# Heimstetten station

Heimstetten station (German: Haltepunkt Heimstetten) is a railway station in Heimstetten in the municipality of Kirchheim bei München, located in the Munich district in Bavaria, Germany.