OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Association of Writers of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Association of Writers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnian: Društvo pisaca Bosne i Hercegovine, Друштво писаца Босне и Херцеговине) is a professional organisation of poets, essayists, novelists, and other writers in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The Društvo pisaca Bosne i Hercegovine, founded in 1993 by Zlatko Topčić, is the legal successor of the Udruženje književnika Bosne i Hercegovine, which was founded on 8 September 1945 by Marko Marković, Isak Samokovlija, Skender Kulenović and Emil Petrović. Branches were formed in Sarajevo, Banja Luka, Tuzla, Zenica and Mostar.

## History
### Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Following the end of the World War II in Yugoslavia the association of writers in newly established Yugoslav federal unit of People's Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina started their coordinated activities in October 1945. On the 17–20 November 1946 Belgrade Congress of the Association of Writers of Yugoslavia advisory instructions on literary organizations in Yugoslavia were introduced influencing further development of the organisation in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The formal founding assembly of the Association of Writers of Bosnia and Herzegovina was held on 20 February 1947 which selected Isak Samokovlija as its first president and Emil S. Petrović as a secretary. In the initial period members were visiting factories, companies, institutions and youth work actions where they presented their literary work and collected material for further writing.
1951 annual assembly elected Marko Marković as the new president who remained in this position until 1954 election of Dušan Đurović. From 1952 the Association started publishing the literary and cultural journal Život which served as the official gazette of the Association between 1961 and 1963. In January 1957 the second journal focused on literary and art critique was initiated under the title of Izraz. Meša Selimović was elected as the president of the Association in 1962, the same year in which "Sarajevo Poetry Days" were initiated.
From early 1960s Association established its own book edition titled Biblioteka danas.

## Membership and presidency

In 2015, the association had 190 regular members and 16 honorary members.
The current president of the association is Hadžem Hajdarević, elected on 1 April 2018. The other members of the presidency are Jagoda Iličić, Damir Uzunović, Miro Petrović, Aleksandra Čvorović and Goran Karanović.
# Chanakgyolski Lakes

The Chanakgyolski Lakes (Bulgarian: Чанакгьолски езера) are a group of two glacial lakes, situated in the northwestern Rila Mountains in Bulgaria, in close proximity to the Seven Rila Lakes.
They are located in small cirque between Zeleni Rid ridge and the ridge that stems to the north-east of the summit of Haramiyata (2,465 m). The latter forms the watershed between the Aegean and the Black Seas, with the waters to the west belonging to the basin of the river Dzherman, a left tributary of the Struma and those to the east — to the Iskar, a right tributary of the Danube.
The Upper Chanakgyolsko Lake is situated at an altitude of 2,238 m at some 1,490 m to the north-east of the summit of Damga (2,670 m). Covering an area of 10.1 decares, its depth reaches 5.5 m. It is known as the Lake of Purity among the members of the Universal White Brotherhood, who perform the Paneurhythmy dance close to its shores. The larger Lower Chanakgyolsko Lake is situated at an altitude of 2,205 m at some 1,760 m to the north-east of Damga. Its area is 37.5 decares.
The streams originating from the two lakes merge downhills the cirque and form the river Pravi Iskar, which itself flows into Cherni Iskar, the main stem of Bulgaria's longest river.

## Citations

* ↑ Радучев (Raduchev), Живко (Zhivko) (1984). Рила, географски речник [Rila, Geographic Dictionary] (in Bulgarian). София (Sofia). p. 283.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
# Maraclea

Maraclea was a small coastal Crusader town and a castle in the Levant, between Tortosa and Baniyas (Buluniyas). The modern-day location is known as Kharab Maraqiya (Arabic: خراب مرقية).

## History

Following the Muslim conquest of the Levant, Caliph Mu'awiya I repopulated and garrisoned the coastal cities including Maraclea. In 675/676, a Byzantine fleet assaulted Maraclea, killing the governor of Homs.
In 968, Byzantine Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas ravaged the region including Maraclea. In 1030, Niketas of Mistheia, doux of Antioch, managed to force a coalition of Arab tribes led by Nasr ibn Musharraf al-Rawadifi, the qadi of Tripoli and the local Fatimid commander to withdraw from besieging Maraclea.
During the middle of the 13th century, the possession of the castle was a matter of dispute between the Principality of Antioch and the Hospitallers. In 1271, the city of Maraclea was destroyed by the Mamluks. Its Lord, one of the vassals of Bohemond VI, named Barthélémy de Maraclée, is recorded as having fled from the Mamluk offensive, taking refuge in Persia at the Mongol Court of Abagha, where he exhorted the Mongols to intervene in the Holy Land.
In 1285, Qalawun blackmailed Bohemond VII into destroying the last fortifications of the area, where Barthélémy was entrenched, a square tower which had been erected some distance from the shore. Qalawun said he would besiege Tripoli if the Maraclea fort was not dismantled.
# Chesnokovo

Chesnokovo (Russian: Чесноково) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Chesnokovsky Selsoviet of Mikhaylovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 710 as of 2018. There are 18 streets.

## Geography

Chesnokovo is located on the left bank of the Amur River, 19 km southeast of Poyarkovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Shadrino is the nearest rural locality.
# Sid Plunkett

Sidney Ernest Plunkett (2 October 1920 – 26 June 1986) was an English footballer who played as a right winger.

## Career

Plunkett began his career with Norwich-based clubs Esdelle Works and Norwich YMCA. In April 1938, Plunkett signed for Norwich City as an amateur. On 5 November 1938, Plunkett made his debut for Norwich, playing in a 2–0 defeat against West Ham United. Plunkett made two further appearances for Norwich, appearing on the losing team both times, before joining Wolverhampton Wanderers in April 1939 after Norwich's relegation from the Second Division. As a result of World War II, Plunkett failed to make an appearance for Wolves, playing war-time football for Norwich, scoring 85 goals in 185 appearances. In December 1945, Plunkett moved back to Norwich permanently, where he made a further 28 Football League appearances, scoring seven times.
Ahead of the 1947–48 season, Plunkett dropped into Non-League football, signing for Chelmsford City. In Plunkett's debut season for the club, he scored seven goals in 35 appearances. In the 1948–49 season, Plunkett was Chelmsford's top scorer, scoring 27 goals in 43 appearances, as Chelmsford finished runners-up in the Southern League. The following season, Plunkett scored 43 goals in all competitions, as the club finished fourth in the Southern League. Plunkett's goalscoring exploits continued into the 1950–51 campaign, scoring 43 goals in 48 games as Chelmsford recorded another fourth place finish. In Plunkett's final season at Chelmsford, he once again finished as the club's top scorer, recording 18 goals, one more than fellow striker Doug Taft.
At the culmination of the season, after 140 goals in 220 appearances for Chelmsford, Plunkett moved closer to home, signing for Great Yarmouth Town. In November 1954, Plunkett signed for neighbours Gorleston, before returning to Great Yarmouth in August 1956, where he played for a final season, before retiring in 1957.
# Beylerbeyi 75. Yıl Stadium

Beylerbeyi 75. Yıl Stadium (Turkish: Beylerbeyi 75. Yıl Stadyumu), also known as BoBeylerbeyi Stadium, is a football stadium in the Beylerbeyi neighborhood of Üsküdar district in Istanbul, Turkey.
The venue was established in 1900. It is owned by the Istanbul Province Foundation Direktoriate, and run by the Beylerbeyi S.K. It underwent a restoration, and was reopened in March 2021. It has a capacity of 5,500 in one covered and two open bleachers. The artificial turf field with dimensions 105 m × 68 m (115 yd × 74 yd) is floodlight illumination.
The stadium is the home ground of the Beylerbeyi S.K., and Fenerbahçe S.K. women's.

## International events hosted

In May 2019, the venue hosted the International women's rugby league match between Turkey and Italy.
# Olı Külbaş

Olı Külbaş (Tatar: Олы Күлбаш, romanized: Olı Külbaş) is a rural locality (a selo) in Yäşel Üzän District, Tatarstan. The population was 255 as of 2010. Olı Külbaş is located 34 km from Yäşеl Üzän, district's administrative centre, and 43 km from Qаzаn, republic's capital, by road. The village was established in 17th century. There are 5 streets in the village.
# Jenifer Haselgrove

Jenifer Leech (née Wheildon Brown; later Haselgrove; 3 August 1930 – 13 March 2015) was a British physicist and computer scientist. She is most noted for her formulation of ray tracing equations in a cold magneto-plasma, now widely known in the radio science community as Haselgrove's Equations.

## Haselgrove's equations

Haselgrove developed her equations at Cambridge University in the 1950s, as a student under Kenneth Budden, by re-applying the earlier work of William Rowan Hamilton and Hamilton's principle in geometrical optics to radio propagation in a plasma. Indeed, the application of Haselgrove's equations is often termed Hamiltonian ray tracing. Ray tracing is intrinsically an approximation that is often called geometric. It formulates as the Eikonal equation and is only applicable under certain conditions including that the plasma is slowly varying; nevertheless it has enormous practical use in radio science. Other radio propagation scientists have developed various techniques to explore radio propagation in such media, but Haselgrove's formulation has seen the most widespread application, most likely because the resulting set of differential equations readily lend themselves to numerical solution on a computer. Haselgrove herself used the Cambridge computer, EDSAC, to study ray propagation in the Earth's ionosphere in the late 1950s. Historically the best-known code applying Haselgrove's equations is the Jones-Stephenson code which was developed in the 1970s and may be found at the US Department of Commerce website.
Today Haselgrove's equations are widely used in scientific investigations involving radio propagation in slowly varying plasmas, and therefore have found much applicability in exploration and utilization of the Earth's ionosphere. Here they have also been used to represent the radio propagation element of practical systems providing high frequency communication, direction finding and over-the-horizon radar. For a recent broad discussion on ray tracing in the ionosphere see Bennett et al. Other publications applying Haselgrove's equations have recently appeared.

## Personal life

Haselgrove was married to British mathematician C. Brian Haselgrove and published several highly cited, technical articles with him. Example. Unsure how to properly fix this in the article as a link. Please fix as needed. They are also credited for first solving the 6×10 Pentomino. Brian Haselgrove died in 1964, and Jenifer remarried to another British mathematician, John Leech, and took his surname. She worked at the University of Glasgow until 1982. She resided in England until her death on 13 March 2015.
# Yasnye Zori

Yasnye Zori (Russian: Ясные Зори) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Yasnozorenskoye Rural Settlement, Belgorodsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,715 as of 2010. There are 17 streets.

## Geography

Yasnye Zori is located 24 km south of Maysky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Cheremoshnoye is the nearest rural locality.
# The Midnight Zoo

The Midnight Zoo is a 2010 novel by Sonya Hartnett. It was first published on 1 November 2010 in Australia and was then released in the United States a year later. It follows the story of two gypsy boys that find an abandoned zoo after fleeing a traditional celebration. The novella has gained critical praise for its "lyrical" prose and for the illustrations in the United States version, done by artist Andrea Offermann.

## Plot

It is midnight in a destroyed village somewhere in Europe. Through the moonlight, two boys, one with a baby in his backpack, come walking. The realism of the opening paragraphs is disrupted by the personification of Night. Clearly we are in for a fabulist story.
The two boys have been on the road for weeks, scrounging an existence in a landscape often devoid of humanity and sustenance. The back-story to the boys’ current situation reveals itself slowly: their family has been slaughtered by soldiers two months previously. They find a pitiful zoo which miraculously has survived the war that has ravaged its village. Also miraculous is that each of the animals in the zoo speaks to the boys.
Over the course of one night, we are given the stories of the animals, the zoo, and its most recent zookeepers. This is not a chronological telling but the narrative events come to us almost like a play, with limited settings, such as glimpses of the boys’ travels, the zoo, and the Rom camp. The structure of the novel is instrumental in our interpretation of events. While the story can be read as a narrative of survival during war, much of its significance operates beneath the surface of realism. Symbolic meanings are fundamental to understanding the narrative: its time frame, the survival of the zoo, its midnight setting.

## Critical reception

The Midnight Zoo received positive reviews from critics, mostly for the "lyrical" prose and the illustrations from Andrea Offermann in the American version. Kirkus Reviews called it "[a]n evocative story" with "lyrical, spare prose". Booklist was similarly favorable, but it said that the ending "may confuse some readers". Publishers Weekly gave it a starred review and said that Harnett "mak[es] a profound case for the futility of war while exploring questions about responsibility and freedom." Library Journal also gave it a starred review, saying that it was also good for adults who were "interested in wartime fiction and thought-provoking, fable-like tales", while its juvenile companion School Library Journal called it a "beautiful and sad book [that] will stay with readers long after the story is done."

## Awards and nominations

The Midnight Zoo won the CBCA Children's Book of the Year Award for Older Readers in 2011. It was also shortlisted for the CILIP Carnegie Medal in 2012.
# Apollonides of Cardia

Apollonides (Ancient Greek: Ἀπολλωνίδης) of Cardia was a man of ancient Greece to whom Philip II of Macedon assigned for his private use the whole territory of the Thracian Chersonesus. Apollonides was afterwards sent by Charidemus as ambassador to Philip.
# Ivaylo (name)

Ivaylo or Ivailo (Bulgarian: Ивайло) is a masculine name of Bulgarian origin, often given in reference to the medieval leader Ivaylo of Bulgaria. The name is likely derived from the Bulgarian name Vulo, meaning "wolf." Ivaylo may refer to:
* Ivaylo Kirov, Bulgarian association football player
* Ivaylo Petkov, Bulgarian footballer
* Ivaylo Rusev, Bulgarian footballer
* Ivaylo Zafirov, Bulgarian footballer
* Ivaylo Todorov
* Ivaylo Haralampiev
* Ivaylo Loubomerov
* Ivaylo Tsachev
* Ivaylo Hadjiev
# Corticium (fungus)

Corticium is a genus of fungi in the family Corticiaceae. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are effused, corticioid, smooth, and grow on dead wood. One species, C. silviae, is lichenicolous. The genus was formerly used in a very wide sense for almost any effused corticioid fungi.

## Taxonomy
### History

The genus Corticium was established by Persoon in 1794 for fungi having smooth, effused fruit bodies. Corticium roseum was later selected as the type species. Subsequent authors described over 1000 species in the genus which continued to be used in its wide sense up until the 1950s. Though a number of genera had been recognized as distinct from Corticium from the late nineteenth century onwards, it was not until Swedish mycologist John Eriksson reviewed the corticioid fungi in a series of publications starting in 1950 that modern concepts were formed.
The genus Corticium was still retained, but restricted to a few species considered to be related to the type species.

### Current status

Molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has shown that Corticium is a natural (monophyletic) taxon, but that not all species previously considered to belong within the genus (in its strict sense) are closely related. Several have been moved to other genera within the Corticiaceae.
# Prime Time Soap

Prime Time Soap (Portuguese: A Novela das 8) is a 2011 Brazilian drama film produced by João Queiroz and directed by Odilon Rocha. The feature is produced by Querosene Filmes, Cria Filmes, Geração Conteúdo and TC Filmes, co-produced and distributed by Universal Pictures. It stars Cláudia Ohana, Vanessa Giácomo, Mateus Solano, André Ramiro between other actors.
Is a tribute to the Brazilian drama, against the backdrop of the novel Dancin' Days, Gilberto Braga, who influenced the imagination of most of the Brazilians in terms of fashion, behavior and thinking. The director Odilon Rocha, told the press that "the film recreates the look of the club that appeared on TV, which is in the imagination of most Brazilians who lived through that time and also the youth who knows through novel scenes that can be seen on the internet. The intention is to take viewers to that colorful universe ".
The film debuted to the public at the Festival do Rio in 2011 for later, according to the plans of the director, be presented in international festivals and be released commercially in Brazil, by Universal films, on 30 March 2012.

## Plot

Brazil, 1978, a group of people live their lives under the dictatorship, the euphoria of disco fever and the fantasy of "Dancin' Days", a prime time soap, which fictional drama is set on the homonymous night club in Rio de Janeiro. After a fatal incident, Amanda and Dora (a high-class prostitute addicted to the TV drama, and her "maid") are forced to run away from São Paulo to Rio de Janeiro with the fed Brandão in hot pursuit. While the excitement of visiting the disco "Dancin' Days" distracts Amanda from the danger of the situation she is in, Dora gets ready to confront her secret past. In a six degrees of separation manner, their destine will cross with João Paulo, a diplomat who feels like a foreigner in his own country, the revolutionary Vicente and his brother Pedro, and the teenager Caio, who was raised by his grandparents and counts with the support of his friend Mônica as he struggles to be accepted as a gay man. Both youngster are crazy about disco fever and fascinated by the soap "Dancin' Days".

## Cast

* Cláudia Ohana as Dora Dias
* Vanessa Giácomo as Amanda Lima
* Mateus Solano as João Paulo
* André Ramiro as Sergio
* Paulo Lontra as Caio
* Thaís Müller as Mônica
* Aline Fanju as Flávia
* Camilla Amado as Maria
* Otto Jr. as Vicente
* Guilherme Duarte as Pedro
# Qaraval Khaneh

Qaraval Khaneh (Persian: قراول‌خانه, also Romanized as Qarāval Khāneh and Qarāvolkhāneh) is a village in Dalaki Rural District, in the Central District of Dashtestan County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 178, in 34 families.
# The Racketty Street Gang

The Racketty Street Gang (1961) is a novel for children by Australian author L. H. Evers. It was joint winner of the Children's Book of the Year Award: Older Readers in 1962.

## Plot outline

The novel is set in an old Sydney harbour suburb and follows the exploits of a group of young buys who attempt to clear the name of the father of one of them from a war disgrace.

## Critical reception

In a round-up of books of the time a reviewer in The Canberra Times in 1961 called the book "a remarkably good yarn". They went on to say: "The author obviously knows these parts well, and his perceptive comments give life and depth to this story...Boys and girls are almost bound to enjoy this story, which I hope finds its way into the list of books for consideration for the 1961 Book of the Year Award."

## Television adaptation

The novel was adapted for Australian television over six episodes in 1961. The adaptation was written and directed by Dorothea Brooking and featured John Abineri in the role of Stephan Smertzer.
# Tom Nixon (footballer, born 1931)

Thomas Nixon (25 May 1931 – November 2003) is an English former amateur footballer who played as a wing half in the Football League for Darlington. He was on the books of Newcastle United without playing for their first team.
Nixon came into the Darlington side at left half as one of several team changes for the visit to Halifax Town in the Third Division North on 1 December 1951. They lost 4–1, and that was his only senior appearance.
He was born in Backworth, Northumberland, in 1931 and died in North Tyneside in 2003 at the age of 72.
# St. Martin of Tours Cathedral, Mukachevo

The Cathedral of Saint Martin of Tours (Ukrainian: Кафедральний собор св. Мартина з Туру), also called the Mukachevo Cathedral in Mukachevo, Ukraine, is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Mukachevo of the Latins.
The church is decorated with a light brown tone. Its main and highest tower is adorned with a clock, and the entrance gate was decorated with a vaulted arch and columns. It has an adjoining chapel dedicated to Saint Joseph, which dates back to the 14th century. The church was built by Márton Wagner between 1904 and 1905 in an eclectic style. In Soviet times, it was closed by the authorities of the local communist party. In 1990, it was returned to the Catholic faithful. With the erection of the Catholic diocese of Mukachevo (Dioecesis Munkacsiensis Latinorum; Єпархія Мукачево) by bull Cum Transcarpatiae of Pope John Paul II, the church was designated as the diocesan cathedral.
# Korreh Siah-e Shirin

Korreh Siah-e Shirin (Persian: كره سياه شيرين, also Romanized as Korreh Sīāh-e Shīrīn and Koreh Sīāh-e Shīrīn) is a village in Dodangeh Rural District, in the Central District of Behbahan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 185, in 41 families.
# Chocoaré - Mato Grosso Extractive Reserve

The Chocoaré - Mato Grosso Extractive Reserve (Portuguese: Reserva Extrativista Chocoaré - Mato Grosso is an extractive reserve in the state of Pará, Brazil.

## Location

The Chocoaré - Mato Grosso Extractive Reserve is in the municipality of Santarém Novo, Pará. It has an area of 2,786 hectares (6,880 acres). It protects part of the right (east) shore of the Maracanã River. The Maracanã Marine Extractive Reserve protects the left (west) bank, and extends further north. Vegetation in the alluvial areas is mangrove. The local people harvest crabs as a source of income. The West Indian manatee (Trichechus manatus) is protected in the reserve.

## History

The Chocoaré - Mato Grosso Extractive Reserve was created by federal decree on 13 December 2002. It is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMbio). The reserve is classed as IUCN protected area category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources). Its objectives are to protect the livelihoods and culture of the traditional extractive population, and ensure sustainable use of natural resources.
On 22 June 2005 the Instituto Nacional de Colonização e Reforma Agrária (INCRA: National Institute for Colonization and Agrarian Reform) recognised it as meeting the needs of 300 families of small rural producers, who would qualify for PRONAF support. The consultative council was created on 24 September 2007. ICMBio was given responsibility on 15 March 2010.