# Mojiang Hani Autonomous County

Mojiang Hani Autonomous County (simplified Chinese: 墨江哈尼族自治县; traditional Chinese: 墨江哈尼族自治縣; pinyin: Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn; Hani: Meiqjal Haqniqssaq Ziiqziifxeif) is an autonomous county under the jurisdiction of Pu'er City, in the south of Yunnan Province, China.

## Administrative divisions

In the present, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County has 12 towns, 2 townships and 1 ethnic township.

### 12 towns

| Lianzhu (联珠镇) Tongguan (通关镇) Longba (龙坝镇) Xin'an (新安镇) Tuantian (团田镇) Xinfu (新抚镇) | Jingxing (景星镇) Yutang (鱼塘镇) Wenwu (文武镇) Baliu (坝溜镇) Sinanjiang (泗南江镇) Yayi (雅邑镇) |

### 2 townships

* Longtan Township (龙潭乡)
* Naha Township (那哈乡)

### 1 ethnic township

* Mengnong Yi Ethnic Township (孟弄彝族乡)

## Demographics

There was a total of 210,628 ethnic Hani in Mojiang County as of 2006. Hani subgroups in Mojiang County include the following, with 2006 population estimates (Jiang, et al. 2009:3) and language classifications (Mojiang County Ethnic Gazetteer 2007:22).
* Bi-Ka languages
** Biyue 碧约 (63,359 people)
** Kaduo 卡多 (62,696 people)
** Ximoluo 西摩洛 (14,711 people)
** Kabie 卡别 (1,243 people)
* Hao-Bai languages
** Haoni 豪尼 (29,915 people)
** Baihong 白宏 (27,052 people)
** Lami 腊米 (3,105 people)
** Amu 阿木 (7,050 people)
* Qiedi 切弟 (1,497 people) (not classified)
The Budu and Bukong are also found in Mojiang County.
* Budu 布都 (17,498 people)
* Bukong 布孔 (14,106 people), including in Niangpuzhai 娘浦寨, Mengli Village 勐里村, Longba Township 龙坝乡
According to the Mojiang County Gazetteer (2002:640), ethnic Bulang, who numbered 2,968 individuals as of 1993, are found in the townships of Jingxing 景星, Xinwu 新抚, and Tongguan 通关. The Bulang of Mojiang County speak Va, an Angkuic language.
In Mojiang County, ethnic Yao are found in Yaojia 瑶家 and Guangshan 光山 of Manxing Village 曼兴村, Wenwu Township 文武乡.

## Transport

* China National Highway 213

## Climate

Climate data for Mojiang, elevation 1,366 m (4,482 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 27.2 (81.0) | 29.4 (84.9) | 31.3 (88.3) | 33.4 (92.1) | 34.4 (93.9) | 32.1 (89.8) | 32.5 (90.5) | 32.7 (90.9) | 31.7 (89.1) | 30.2 (86.4) | 27.4 (81.3) | 25.6 (78.1) | 34.4 (93.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 20.4 (68.7) | 22.9 (73.2) | 26.0 (78.8) | 28.0 (82.4) | 28.4 (83.1) | 28.1 (82.6) | 27.4 (81.3) | 27.7 (81.9) | 26.9 (80.4) | 24.7 (76.5) | 22.4 (72.3) | 19.8 (67.6) | 25.2 (77.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 12.3 (54.1) | 14.2 (57.6) | 17.4 (63.3) | 20.0 (68.0) | 21.8 (71.2) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.2 (72.0) | 21.1 (70.0) | 18.9 (66.0) | 15.3 (59.5) | 12.5 (54.5) | 18.4 (65.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.0 (44.6) | 7.8 (46.0) | 10.7 (51.3) | 13.7 (56.7) | 16.9 (62.4) | 19.5 (67.1) | 19.7 (67.5) | 19.2 (66.6) | 18.1 (64.6) | 15.8 (60.4) | 11.3 (52.3) | 8.2 (46.8) | 14.0 (57.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −0.4 (31.3) | 1.9 (35.4) | −0.1 (31.8) | 7.1 (44.8) | 10.1 (50.2) | 12.2 (54.0) | 15.8 (60.4) | 14.1 (57.4) | 9.7 (49.5) | 7.3 (45.1) | 2.5 (36.5) | −2.5 (27.5) | −2.5 (27.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 33.0 (1.30) | 20.7 (0.81) | 31.4 (1.24) | 64.3 (2.53) | 125.5 (4.94) | 185.6 (7.31) | 262.4 (10.33) | 232.3 (9.15) | 143.1 (5.63) | 113.5 (4.47) | 49.0 (1.93) | 23.5 (0.93) | 1,284.3 (50.57) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.0 | 4.3 | 5.4 | 9.9 | 15.0 | 20.3 | 24.1 | 22.6 | 17.1 | 14.3 | 6.7 | 4.6 | 149.3 |
| Average snowy days | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 76 | 69 | 63 | 66 | 73 | 80 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 83 | 82 | 80 | 77 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 216.8 | 227.6 | 248.8 | 251.1 | 228.6 | 167.5 | 142.8 | 159.5 | 156.7 | 154.3 | 186.4 | 186.2 | 2,326.3 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 64 | 71 | 67 | 66 | 56 | 41 | 35 | 40 | 43 | 43 | 57 | 56 | 53 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||