OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hippoclus

Hippoclus (Ancient Greek: Ἳπποκλος), tyrant of Lampsacus, to whose son, Aeantides, Hippias gave his daughter Archedice in marriage, induced thereto, says Thucydides, by consideration of his influence at the Persian court.
He is clearly the same who is named as tyrant of Lampsacus in the list of those who were left at the passage of the Danube during the Scythian expedition of Darius I.
# Brandon Yosha

Brandon Yosha (born May 26, 1993) is an American trial lawyer known for his role in securing a $20 million damages verdict against Indianapolis Power & Light Co. in 2021, and for his efforts in changing Indiana's move over law (i.e. "Norah's Law") to protect more vehicles when they have pulled off on the sides of highways. Brandon is divorced.

## Early life and education

Yosha was born in Carmel, Indiana on May 26, 1993, and is the son of attorney Louis "Buddy" Yosha and his wife, Michele Yosha. Yosha attended college first at the University of Miami, where he played as a running back with the Miami Hurricanes, and he then transferred to Lehigh University where he played a tailback for the Mountain Hawks. After suffering an injury, Yosha moved back to Indiana where he completed his undergraduate education at Indiana University Bloomington, and then attended the Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law where he graduated with a juris doctor degree in 2019.

## Professional career

Since graduating from law school, Yosha became a junior partner at Yosha, Cook & Tisch – Personal Injury Lawyer, his father's law firm, in 2020.
He was recognized for the central role he played in securing a $20 million verdict against Indianapolis Power & Light Co. soon after joining the Indiana bar association.
Yosha has also been instrumental in advocating for changes to Indiana’s move-over laws (i.e. "Norah's Law"), which aimed to improve roadway safety. As a result, Indiana expanded the existing move-over law in July 2023, extending it to protect all disabled vehicles on the side of the road rather than merely emergency vehicles.
# Life Is Tough, Eh Providence?

Life Is Tough, Eh Providence? (Italian: La vita a volte è molto dura, vero Provvidenza?, also known as Sometimes Life Is Hard - Right, Providence?) is a 1972 Italian-Spanish Spaghetti Western comedy film directed by Giulio Petroni. The film was a box office success and generated an immediate sequel, Here We Go Again, Eh Providence? (Ci risiamo, vero Provvidenza?).

## Cast

* Tomas Milian: Provvidenza
* Gregg Palmer: Hurricane Kid Smith
* Janet Agren: Stella
* Dieter Eppler: Sheriff Howard Pendleton
* Maurice Poli: Sheriff von Keensburg
* Giovanni Cianfriglia: The Challenger (credited as Ken Wood)
* Paul Muller: Mr. Summitt
* Mike Bongiorno: Mike Goodmorning
* Gabriella Giorgelli: Sister
* Horst Janson: Sheriff of the village
# Malaya Sidorova

Malaya Sidorova (Russian: Малая Сидорова) is a rural locality (a village) in Beloyevskoye Rural Settlement, Kudymkarsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 43 as of 2010.

## Geography

Malaya Sidorova is located 44 km northwest of Kudymkar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bolshaya Sidorova is the nearest rural locality.
# Sorkh Lijeh, Hamadan

Sorkh Lijeh (Persian: سرخليجه, also Romanized as Sorkh Lījeh and Sarkhalījeh; also known as Sork’ehlīj, Sorkheh Līj, Sorkheh Lījeh, and Sorkheh Lizeh) is a village in Giyan Rural District, Giyan District, Nahavand County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 199, in 48 families.
# Vertainspitze

The Vertainspitze (Italian: Cima Vertana; German: Vertainspitze) is a mountain in the Ortler Alps in South Tyrol, Italy.
# Bonar-e Ab-e Shirin

Bonar-e Ab-e Shirin (Persian: بناراب شيرين, also Romanized as Bonār-e Āb-e Shīrīn and Bonār Āb Shīrīn) is a village in Ziarat Rural District, in the Central District of Dashtestan County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 489, in 111 families.
# Dorobanți, Arad

Dorobanți (Hungarian: Kisiratos) is a commune in Arad County, Romania. Dorobanți commune lies in the Arad Plateau and it stretches over 2780 hectare. It is composed of a single village, Dorobanți, split off from Curtici town in 2004. It is situated at 25 km from Arad.

## Population

According to the last census the population of the commune counts 1618 inhabitants. From an ethnical point of view it has the following structure: 8.59% are Romanians, 89.3% Hungarians and 1.27% are of other or undeclared nationalities.

## History

The first documentary record of the locality dates back to 1454.

## Economy

The commune's present-day economy can be characterized by a powerful dynamic force with significant developments in all the sectors present in the commune. Dorobanți is known as an important agricultural centre of the region.
# RTI-171

(–)-2β-(3-Methylisoxazol-5-yl)-3β-(p-tolyl)tropane (RTI-4229-171) is a phenyltropane derivative which acts as a selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor, with a relatively slow onset of action and short duration of effects found in animal studies. However, other studies have shown it to have the most pronounced effects in terms of speed of onset and rate of stimulation among many differing phenyltropanes.
# Philippe Martin (economist)

Philippe Joseph Martin (18 January 1966 – 17 December 2023) was a French economist, lately professor of Economics at Sciences Po in Paris and dean of Sciences Po's public policy school, the School of Public Affairs (French: École d'affaires publiques). He served as the first chair of Sciences Po's Department of Economics from 2008 to 2013, and as the chair of the French government's Conseil d'Analyse Économique from 2018 to 2022. He was also Vice President and a research fellow at the Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR).

## Life and career

Martin taught at the Graduate Institute of International Studies, the University of Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne and the Paris School of Economics. From 2001 to 2002, he served as an economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Martin's research focused on international trade and macroeconomics, in addition to economic geography. He was the economic advisor (2015-2016) of Emmanuel Macron when he was Minister of the Economy.
Philippe Martin died on 17 December 2023, at the age of 57.

## Other activities

* Institute of Advanced Studies in National Defence (IHEDN), Member of the Scientific Council (since 2020)
* Paris School of International Affairs (PSIA), Member of the Strategic Committee
* Cercle des économistes, Member

## Political positions

Ahead of the 2012 French presidential election, Martin co-signed an appeal of several economists in support of candidate François Hollande. In 2017, he advised Emmanuel Macron on his economic programme during his presidential campaign.

## Recognition

* 2002 – Prix du meilleur jeune économiste de France (shared with Thomas Piketty)
# Manu Bhagavan

Manu Belur Bhagavan (born 1970) is an Indian American historian and professor of history and human rights at Hunter College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. He is also a senior fellow at the Ralph Bunche Institute. Bhagavan's research focuses on 20th-century India, intellectual history, human rights, and constitutional history.

## Early life and education

Manu Belur Bhagavan was born in 1970. He received his B.A from Carleton College and Ph.D. from the University of Texas at Austin.

## Career

Bhagavan is a professor of history and human rights at Hunter College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. His teaching interests include modern South Asian history, human rights, and intellectual history. He has authored several books, including The Peacemakers: India and the Quest for One World (2012) and Sovereign Spheres: Princes, Education, and Empire in Colonial India (2003).
Bhagavan has also edited or co-edited multiple volumes, including India and the Cold War (2019) and Hidden Histories: Religion and Reform in South Asia (2018). Bhagavan's essays and op-eds have appeared in various publications. His 2016 Quartz essay on global authoritarianism gained international attention and was translated into German for the Berliner Republik magazine.
In 2006, Bhagavan received a fellowship from the American Council of Learned Societies. He was elected as a member of the Pacific Council on International Policy in 2017. In 2023, Bhagavan wrote a biography of Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit.
Bhagavan held the position of president at the Society for Advancing the History of South Asia, and chaired the Human Rights Program at the Roosevelt House Public Policy Institute. He frequently provides commentary in the media on topics concerning India, international relations, the United Nations, and human rights.

## Selected publications

* Sovereign Spheres: Princes, Education, and Empire in Colonial India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press. 2003. ISBN 978-0-19-566399-0.
* India and the Quest for One World: The Peacemakers. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. 2013. ISBN 978-1-137-34983-5.
* India and the Cold War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. 2019. ISBN 978-1-4696-5117-0.
* Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit: A Biography. Gurugram: Penguin Random House India. 2023. ISBN 978-06-7008-947-5.
# Jazz Review

Jazz Review was a Scottish jazz magazine, founded in 1998. The founders were jazz writer (and former editor of The Wire) Richard Cook and Roger Spence of the talent management agency Direct Music Limited of Edinburgh, Scotland. Jazz Review covered the entire range of jazz history from early jazz through swing to bebop, modern jazz and the avant-garde, and was known for its scholarly approach and independent stance. Major artists — including Keith Jarrett, Lee Konitz, Ornette Coleman, Dave Brubeck, and Wynton Marsalis — gave interviews to the magazine; historical surveys have included the Modern Jazz Quartet, Fletcher Henderson, Oscar Peterson, and Andrew Hill. The magazine was also renowned for its coverage of British jazz.
Contributors included Simon Adams, Ronald Atkins, Emma Baker, Garry Booth, Jack Cooke, Tim Dorset, Rick Finlay, Mike Fish, Derek Gorman, Fred Grand, Hugh Gregory, Andy Hamilton, Martin Longley, Alan Luff, Chris Parker, Catherine Parsonage, Mike Rogers, Bill Shoemaker, Roger Thomas, Anthony Troon, Jim Weir and Barry Witherden.
Alongside interviews and articles, regular features included "Posted Notes" (reader's letters), "Now's The Time" (a musician diary piece), "ANEC-Dotage" (Alan Luff remembers...), "The Test" (a musician is given records to comment on without knowing what they are), CD reviews, "Fast Taste" (shorter reviews) and "Yesterdays" (a prominent musician writes about a major turning point in his or her career).

## History

Richard Cook's death in 2007 led to the magazine running without an editor for six months until 2008, when Brian Morton was appointed editor and Philip Clark was made reviews editor. Mark Gilbert, formerly deputy editor of the magazine, soon took over from Morton, and was the last editor.
The magazine went bi-monthly in 2005. A rival monthly publication, Jazz Journal International, was presumed to have ceased publication in January 2009, after the death of its associate editor, but its holding company, which changed ownership, absorbed Jazz Review around April 2009. It was revived as Jazz Journal at the end of April. Direct Music was no longer involved in the publication.
# Dieppe Park (Montreal)

Dieppe Park (French: Parc de Dieppe) is a park in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is at the eastern tip of Cité du Havre, in the borough of Ville-Marie. Between 1992 and 2017, it was known as Parc de la Cité-du-Havre. In 2017 it was named Dieppe Park to mark the 75th anniversary of the Dieppe Raid.
Despite it having an area of just 7 hectares, it is categorized by the city of Montreal as one of its large parks.
The park offers an excellent view of the Old Port of Montreal, Downtown Montreal, and the Jacques Cartier Bridge. It also is a viewing point of the Montreal Fireworks Festival.
Nearby is the original Habitat 67 housing complex, the renowned Montréal landmark built for Expo 67.
# The Scent of the Night (film)

The Scent of the Night (Italian: L'odore della notte) is a 1998 Italian crime-drama film directed by Claudio Caligari. It is loosely based on the novel Le notti di arancia meccanica by Dido Sacchettoni.
The film premiered at the 1998 Venice Film Festival. It was nominated for three Nastro d'Argento Awards.

## Cast

* Valerio Mastandrea: Remo Guerra
* Marco Giallini: Maurizio Leggeri
* Giorgio Tirabassi: Roberto Salvo
* Alessia Fugardi: Rita
* Franca Scagnetti: maid
* Little Tony: himself
# Singam (disambiguation)

Singam may refer to:

## Film

* Singam (film series), an Indian police film series of Tamil films created by Hari and starring Suriya
** Singam, a 2010 Indian film
** Singam II, a 2013 Indian film
** Si3 (film) or Singam 3, a 2017 Indian film
* Singam 123, a 2015 Indian Telugu-language film

## Names

* Singam (name), a surname or given name (including a list of people with the name) (transl. Lion in Tamil language)
# Pieter van Straaten

Pieter Georges van Straaten (born 23 October 1992) is a French field hockey player who plays as a forward for Belgian Hockey League club Antwerp and the French national team.

## Career
### Under–21

Pieter van Straaten debuted for the France U–21 team in 2012 at the EuroHockey Junior Championship in 's-Hertogenbosch.
The following year he went on to represent the team at the FIH Junior World Cup in New Delhi. At the tournament he won a silver medal, a history making performance for the French team.

### Senior national team

Van Straaten made his debut for the French national team in 2012.
In 2018, he represented his country at the FIH World Cup in Bhubaneswar.
Since his debut, Pieter van Straaten has been a regular fixture in the national squad. He won his first major medal with the senior team in 2019 at the FIH Series Finals in Le Touquet, taking home a gold medal.
He was a member of the national team at the 2021 EuroHockey Championships in Amsterdam, and was also named in the French squad for the 2021–22 FIH Pro League.
# James Dillimore

James William Nowell Dillimore (19 December 1894 – 1980) was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward in the Football League for Millwall.

## Personal life

In his later years, Dillimore worked as a street musician.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Millwall | 1922–23 | Third Division South | 16 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 19 | 4 |
| Millwall | 1923–24 | Third Division South | 34 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 16 |
| Millwall | 1924–25 | Third Division South | 29 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 11 |
| Millwall | 1925–26 | Third Division South | 19 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 10 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 98 | 41 | 6 | 0 | 104 | 41 |
# BWADC SC

BWADC Sporting Club (Beheira Water and Drainage Company Sporting Club) (Arabic: نادي شركة مياه البحيرة الرياضي), also known as Meiah El Beheira, is an Egyptian football club based in Abu Hummus, Beheira, Egypt. The club is currently playing in the Egyptian Third Division, the third-highest league in the Egyptian football league system.
# Eny Sulistyowati

Eny Sulistyowati (born 14 January 1980) is an Indonesian former professional tennis player.
Born in Sukoharjo, Sulistyowati had a career high singles ranking of 662 and made two main draw appearances at the Danamon Open, a WTA Tour tournament in Jakarta. She featured as a doubles player for the Indonesia Fed Cup team across 1997 and 1998, winning four rubbers.

## ITF finals
### Doubles: 2 (0–2)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 6 April 1997 | Bandung, Indonesia | Hard | Wynne Prakusya | Tomoe Hotta Yoriko Yamagishi | 6–2, 6–7, 5–7 |
| Loss | 2. | 8 May 2005 | Tarakan, Indonesia | Hard | Maya Rosa | Wynne Prakusya Romana Tedjakusuma | 5–7, 2–6 |
# Vareh Now

Vareh Now (Persian: وره نو) is a village in Balghelu Rural District, in the Central District of Ardabil County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 19, in 5 families.
# Marcus Simmons (footballer)

Kapri Marcus Douglas Simmons (born July 16, 2000) is a professional footballer. Born in Canada, he represents Guyana at international level.

## Early career

Simmons played youth soccer with Edmonton Green & Gold, and was later a part of the FC Edmonton academy. He won a silver medal with Team Alberta at the 2017 Canada Summer Games.
In the offseason of 2021, Simmons played with amateur club Edmonton Scottish and participated in the 2021 Summer Series and AMSL, notably scoring a 1st minute goal against Calgary Foothills in the home opener.

## University career

In 2018, he began attending MacEwan University, playing for the men's soccer team. He made his debut for MacEwan on September 8, 2018, earning an assist on the game-winning goal against the Mount Royal Cougars. He scored his first goal exactly a year later on September 8, 2019, also against the Mount Royal Cougars. He played two seasons with the Griffins, scoring once and adding three assists in 23 appearances.
Following a summer stint with Edmonton Scottish, he transferred to York University and began playing for the York Lions in 2021. He appeared in nine season games, scoring once, along with appearing in the all three of the team's playoff matches for the Lions, helping them to an OUA silver medal.

## Club career

After impressing in his pre-season trial, Simmons signed a professional contract with FC Edmonton of the Canadian Premier League in 2022.
In January 2023, Simmons joined Vancouver FC in the Canadian Premier League. He made his debut for Vancouver on May 19 against Forge FC.
In September 2023, he joined Valletta in the Maltese Premier League.

## International career

In May 2023, Simmons was invited to a Guyana national team training camp by coach Jamaal Shabazz. The next month on June 13, he was named to the final 23-man squad for the 2023 CONCACAF Gold Cup qualification tournament.
# I Am a Cat

I Am a Cat (Japanese: 吾輩は猫である, Hepburn: Wagahai wa Neko de Aru) is a satirical novel written in 1905–1906 by Natsume Sōseki about Japanese society during the Meiji period (1868–1912), particularly the uneasy mix of Western culture and Japanese traditions.
Sōseki's title, Wagahai wa Neko de Aru, uses a very high-register phrasing more appropriate to a nobleman, conveying grandiloquence and self-importance. This is somewhat ironic, since the speaker, an anthropomorphized domestic cat, is a regular house cat of a teacher, and not of a high-ranking noble as the manner of speech suggests, an example of Sōseki's love for droll writing.
The book was first published in ten installments in the literary journal Hototogisu. At first, Sōseki intended only to write the short story that constitutes the first chapter of I Am a Cat. However, Takahama Kyoshi, one of the editors of Hototogisu, persuaded Sōseki to serialize the work, which evolved stylistically as the installments progressed. Nearly all the chapters can stand alone as discrete works.

## Plot summary

In I Am a Cat, a supercilious, feline narrator describes the lives of an assortment of middle-class Japanese people: Mr. Sneaze ("sneeze" is misspelled on purpose, but literally translated from Chinno Kushami (珍野苦沙彌), in the original Japanese) and family (the cat's owners), Sneaze's garrulous and irritating friend Waverhouse (迷亭, Meitei), and the young scholar Avalon Coldmoon (水島寒月, Mizushima Kangetsu) with his will-he-won't-he courtship of the businessman's spoiled daughter, Opula Goldfield (金田富子, Kaneda Tomiko).

## Cultural impact

I Am a Cat is a frequent assignment to Japanese schoolchildren, such that the plot and style remain well-known long after publication. One effect was that the narrator's manner of speech, which was archaic even at the time of writing, became largely associated with the cat and the book. The narrator's preferred personal pronoun, wagahai, is rarely-to-never used in real life in Japan, but survives in fiction thanks to the book, generally for arrogant and pompous anthropomorphized animals. For example, Bowser, the turtle-king enemy in many Mario video games, uses wagahai, as does Morgana, a cat character in Persona 5.

## Adaptations

The novel was first adapted into a film released in 1936. The film's setting was moved to the end of WWI and the ending was changed to be less nihilistic. Later, prolific screenwriter Toshio Yasumi adapted the novel into a screenplay, and a second film was directed by Kon Ichikawa. It premiered in Japanese cinemas in 1975. An anime television special adaptation aired in 1982. It was also adapted into a manga by Chiroru Kobato in 2010 and translated into English by Zack Davisson.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Nathan, Richard (10 September 2021). "Soseki's Cat: A Quantum Leap for Japanese Literature". Red Circle.
* ↑ This is the spelling used in the abridged translation by Aiko Itō and Graeme Wilson.
* ↑ Mandelin, Clyde (1 June 2019). "Tricky Translations #4: 'I' & 'Me' in Japanese". Legends of Localization. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
# Manifesto of the People of Brabant

| First page of the manuscript of the Manifesto (in French). | Title page of the printed version of the Manifesto (in Dutch). |
The Manifesto of the People of Brabant (French: Manifeste du peuple brabançon, Dutch: Manifest van het Brabantse Volk) was a document made public at the start of the Brabant Revolution in 1789 proclaiming the end of the domination of the House of Austria over the Duchy of Brabant. It was first written in French and then printed in French and Dutch.

## Background

In October 1789, the leader of the "Statists", Henri Van der Noot and the general Jean-André van der Meersch led a small army of patriots from the Dutch Republic where they had been in exile into the Duchy of Brabant, then under Austrian rule. The first significant town liberated was Hoogstraten and it was there that van der Noot made the declaration public to his army.

## Manifesto

The manifesto was first read on 24 October 1789 in the town of Hoogstraten, though it had been published on the previous day by the Committee of Breda.
The Duke of Brabant was obliged by the terms of the Joyous Entry to respect the privileges of the people of Brabant. The element which sparked the revolution was the infringement of the terms, meaning that the declaration also declared Duke Joseph of Brabant deposed from his position.
The declaration led, in January 1790, to the establishment of the United Belgian States.
# Bişnä

Bişnä (Tatar: Бишнә, romanized: Bişnä) is a rural locality (a selo) in Yäşel Üzän District, Tatarstan. The population was 643 as of 2010. Bişnä is located 38 km from Yäşel Üzän, district's administrative centre, and 36 km from Qazan, republic's capital, by road. The village already existed during the period of the Qazan Khanate. There are 12 streets in the village.
# Kal Ahmadi

Kal Ahmadi (Persian: كل احمدي, also Romanized as Kal Aḩmadī) is a village in Abolfares Rural District, in the Central District of Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 301, in 60 families.