OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Araucárias National Park

Araucárias National Park (Portuguese: Parque Nacional das Araucárias) is a national park in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil.

## Location

The Araucárias National Park is located in the Santa Catarina municipalities of Passos Maia and Ponte Serrada. The protected area was established on 19 October 2005 and has an area of 12,841 hectares (31,730 acres). The park is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation. Annual rainfall averages 1,930 millimetres (76 in). Average temperature is 17 °C (63 °F). The park is on the Campos Gerais, a plateau that slopes gently down to the west. The land ranges in altitude from 805 to 1,218 metres (2,641 to 3,996 ft).
The vegetation in the area directly influenced by the park is mainly native secondary formations in different stages of regeneration, exploited primary forest, reforestation with exotic species (Pinus and Eucalyptus), agricultural areas and pastures. The protected area is surrounded by a 500 metres (1,600 ft) buffer zone holding small farms and agrarian reform settlements as well as soy plantations and cattle ranches. In addition to the characteristic Araucaria angustifolia of the mixed rainforest there are other endangered species such as Dicksonia sellowiana and Ocotea porosa. The forest helps maintain water quality in the Chapecó, Chapecozinho, Mato and Caratuva rivers.

## Conservation

The park is classed as IUCN protected-area category II (national park). The basic objective is to preserve the natural environments, which hold remnants of the Araucária Forest and plants of the Atlantic Forest biome that are highly threatened by human activity. The park supports scientific research, environmental education, outdoor recreation and eco-tourism. The parks is threatened by wild boars, abandoned domestic animals, disturbed areas and the practice of hunting wild animals. Protected species include maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus), helmeted woodpecker (Dryocopus galeatus), ocelot (Leopardus pardalis) and cougar (Puma concolor).
* Araucária
* Stand of araucárias
* Deforested area
# Stepan Kalynevych

Stepan Kalynevych (1883-1954, Ukrainian: Калине́вич Степа́н Льво́вич) – educator, organizer and director of the societies Prosvita in Humnyska. He was a musician, director of the choir, the head of Drama Theatre, was a member of the "Society of mutual assistance Ukrainian of teaching", the founder and many years director of the school in the village Humnyska, Busk district (1931-1944) and in the village Plavie, Skole district (1945-1954).

## Biography

Stepan Kalynevych was born in the family priest in 1883 in the Busk city, of that time Austro-Hungarian Empire. The first director of the school, which was built in 1931 in the village of Humnyska, was Stepan Kalinevich. Stepan Kalynevych and his wife Kalynevych Teofiliya (née Chuchman, 1886 – 1957) they both worked with dedication over the by show of and affirmation of national identity and the general cultural level of the peasants.
He was director of the school in Plavie from 1945 to 1954.
Stepan Kalynevych died on 26 November 1954 after a serious illness. He was buried in the village Plavie at the cemetery together with his wife Teofiliya Kalynevych (1886-1957), née Chuchman.
# The thrown stones

The Thrown Stones (Italian: pietre lanciate) is a geological formation of columnar basalt, prisms of volcanic rock rising from the ground, located near Bolsena, Italy.
The shape of the thrown stones has caught the curiosity of many travelers going to Rome. About a kilometer from the town of Bolsena, which leads to Montefiascone along the Cassia, you can observe a columnar basalt rock formation: naturally-formed prisms of volcanic rock.

## Etymology

The “thrown stones” the popular term, which is commonly referred to these particular rocks, was coined by the locals in an attempt to understand what seemed like an inexplicable phenomenon. People imagined that the volcano, that is now replaced by Lake Bolsena, had thrown stones during an eruption and that they had driven into the ground.

## Morphology

The morphology of this basaltic wall is due to the intense volcanic activity that affected the area one million years ago and in particular to the magma that came in contact with water, which has taken the form of a pentagonal or hexagonal rock column. In some cases the so-called "heads" of the basalts are not smooth, but have a rough surface due to melt conformations called "volcanic".
# Arevik, Shirak

Arevik (Armenian: Արևիկ) is a village in the Akhuryan Municipality of the Shirak Province of Armenia. The Statistical Committee of Armenia reported its population was 1,781 in 2010, up from 1,749 at the 2001 census.

## History

The rural village was established in the 18th century by thousands of Armenian Catholics, who were forced into exile from Constantinople by the Ottoman Empire.
When Armenia was part of the Soviet Union, the village was changed to Arevik as its present name in 1945. From the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, Arevik has survived as a predominantly Catholic village.
# Qurbatain

Qurbatain (Urdu: قربتیں, lit. 'Proximity') is a Pakistani drama serial that aired on Hum TV. The serial is directed by Kamran Akbar Khan, written by Rizwan Ahmad, and produced by Momina Duraid Productions. lt stars Anmol Baloch, Shahbaz Shigri, Komal Meer,and Ahmad Taha Ghani.

## Plot

The story revolves around two companions, Zamal Areeba. Zamal belongs to a wealthy family, whereas Areeba belongs to a white-collar class family. Areeba, and Zamal are best friends until an attractive person turns into the explanation of their conflicts. Faaris marries Areeba and Zamal didn't know about this. Faaris also marries Zamal on her parents wish. Zamal asked Areeba to marry her brother Rohaan. Areeba gets engaged to Rohaan. Later on, Rohaan's best friend Rafail gets to know that Areeba and Faaris are married. He invites Rohaan to his house, and when they both are in the car, they catch Areeba with Faaris. When Zamal's gets to know that Faaris is married with her best friend Areeba, she gets dishearted. In the last episodes, Areeba leaves Faaris and stays in the house of her cousin. Faaris returns to his parents house while Areeba's cousin leaves Areeba and also leaves Pakistan.

## Cast

* Anmol Baloch as Areeba
* Shahbaz Shigiri as Faaris
* Komal Meer as Zamal
* Ahmad Taha Ghani as Rohaan
* Areej Mohyudin as Sadia
* Zain Afzal as Rafail
* Kashif Mehmood as Waaris
* Laila Zuberi as Munazzah
* Abbas Ashraf Awan as Khurram
* Munazzah Arif as Shumaila
* Tahira Imam as mother of Areeba and Sadia
* Laiba Sarfaraz as Manahil

## Production

The production location of the serial was Islamabad.
# Delet Haksamim

Delet Haksamim (Hebrew: דלת הקסמים, lit. "The magic door") is an Israeli educational children's television program which deals with road traffic safety intended for its main target audience, primary school students. It was produced by the Israeli Film Service and co-product Israel's Ministry of Education and Ministry of Transport and Road Safety and written Avraham Heffner and Yitzhak Ben Ner. The program was aired in 1974 on the Israeli Educational Television (IETV), since aired in reruns at the 1980s.

## Background

The program follows after a magician called Yehoyakim Kook (Gideon Singer), who taught two siblings, Yoav and Hagar Bergman about road safety through a door to beep each time when someone has non-observance of the road safety laws. Then he is summons and shows them through a magical eye how they misdeeds to be finished with disaster. Usually each episode the siblings getting on the nervous of old pharmacist Dr. Tuvia Guttman (Mordechai Ben-Ze'ev) and then sent his assistant, Hertzel (Gidi Gov) out of his store to chase them due to different problems.
# Roy Sinclair (curler)

Roy Sinclair is a Scottish curler.
He is a 1976 World Men's silver medallist and 1976 Scottish men's champion.
In 2000–2006 he was the president of the World Curling Federation.
He is the author of the book Curling Basics: A Comprehensive Guide to the Game of Curling.

## Awards

* World Curling Freytag Award: 2007
* In 2012 he was inducted to World Curling Federation Hall of Fame

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Events |
| 1975–76 | Bill Muirhead | Derek Scott | Len Dudman | Roy Sinclair | SMCC 1976 WMCC 1976 |
| 1983–84 | Bill Muirhead | Tom Muirhead | Roy Sinclair | John Bryden | SSCC 1984 |
| 1984–85 | Bill Muirhead | Tom Muirhead | Roy Sinclair | John Bryden | SSCC 1985 |
| 1985–86 | Bill Muirhead | Tom Muirhead | Roy Sinclair | John Bryden | SSCC 1986 |
| 1986–87 | Bill Muirhead | Tom Muirhead | Roy Sinclair | John Bryden | SSCC 1987 |
| 1987–88 | Bill Muirhead | John Bryden | Roy Sinclair | Jim McArthur | SSCC 1988 |
# Apollonides (physician)

Apollonides (Ancient Greek: Ἀπολλωνίδης) was the name of a number of physicians of ancient Greece:
* Apollonides of Cos
* Another Greek physician, who must have lived in the first or second century, as he is said by Galen to have differed from Archigenes respecting the state of the pulse during sleep. No other particulars are known of his history; but he is sometimes confounded with Apollonius of Cyprus, a mistake which has arisen from reading Apollonidon (Ἀπολλωνίδον) instead of "Apolloniou" (Ἀπολλωνίου) in the passage of Galen where the latter physician is mentioned. He may perhaps be the same person who is mentioned by Artemidorus, and Aëtius of Amida, in which last passage the name is spelled "Apolloniades".
# Kyriakakis

Kyriakakis (Greek: Κυριακάκης) is a Greek surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chris Kyriakakis (born 1963), Greek professor of electrical engineering, author, and inventor
* Giorgos Kyriakakis (born 1967), Greek composer
# Embratur

Embratur, also known as the Brazilian Tourist Board, is a federal, state-owned agency reporting to the Brazilian Ministry of Tourism. It was formed in 1966 and works exclusively on the promotion, marketing and supporting to the trading of services, products and tourist destinations of Brazil abroad.
Embratur works to promote tourism within Brazil, and has entered agreements with states such as Amazonas and the Federal District. The current president of Embratur is Marcelo Freixo.
# Gorgi-ye Manderek

Gorgi-ye Manderek (Persian: گرگي مندرك, also Romanized as Gorgī-ye Manderek; also known as Gorgeh'ī, Gorgeh-ye Manderek, Gorgey, Gorgī, Gorgor Manderek, and Gurgai) is a village in Hasanabad Rural District, in the Central District of Eslamabad-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 637, in 126 families.
# Hygiene and the Assassin

Hygiene and the Assassin (French: Hygiène de l'assassin, lit. "The Assassin's Hygiene") is the first novel by the Belgian novelist Amélie Nothomb. It was published in 1992 by Albin Michel. The novel is written almost entirely in dialogue.

## Plot

The famous novelist Prétextat Tach is stricken by "Elzenveiverplatz syndrome" (an imaginary syndrome invented by the author), a cancer of the cartilage, and has only two more months to live. Almost immediately, many journalists rush to interview Tach for a scoop. However, after the first few interviews, the reader realizes that Tach is an obese and obnoxious misanthrope of the worst kind: acerbic, intolerant, a provocateur and a misogynist, who cannot tolerate any questions about his private life and has the audacity to turn the interviews into a cesspool of disgust for his interviewers. Thus, all the interviews fall short, until Nina, a relatively unknown journalist becomes the latest victim of the novelist. Unlike all the other journalists before, however, this journalist is a woman, so that the interview quickly takes the form of a confrontation between the journalist and the Nobel literature prize laureate. In a locked room full of mysteries, she will challenge the odious misogyny of Tach and, as the questions and answers wear on, confront Tach with the demons of his former life. By the end of the story, the novelist is revealed to be a murderer with a strange obsession about the filthiness he thinks puberty brings upon girls and turns them into adult women, and how his spirit will live on even in death. Nina ends up strangling Tach, mirroring a scene in Tach's book.

## Film adaptation

The novel was adapted for film by François Ruggieri in 1999. It starred Jean Yanne as Prétextat Tach, Barbara Schulz as Nina, as well as Catherine Hiegel, Sophie Broustal, Jean Prat and Richard Gotainer.
There are some differences between the novel and the film. The film omits the entire chapter where four journalists are expelled by the writer and adds a police investigation. Prétextat Tach is less disgusting than in the book. A character, left for dead in the novel, has survived in the film.
# Garuchan

Garuchan (Persian: گروچان, also Romanized as Garūchān) is a village in Jazmurian Rural District, Jazmurian District, Rudbar-e Jonubi County, Kerman Province, Iran. In 2006, its population was 290 in 44 families.
# Mata do Jacaré Ecological Station

The Mata do Jacaré Ecological Station (Portuguese: Estação Ecológica Mata do Jacaré), formerly the São Carlos Ecological Station, is an ecological station in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. It preserves an isolated fragment of the Atlantic Forest biome, with semi-deciduous riparian vegetation.

## History

The Jacaré Forest (Mata do Jacaré) with an area of 75.26 hectares (186.0 acres) in the municipality of Brotas, São Paulo, was established by state decree 38.957 of 25 August 1961. This became the São Carlos Ecological Station (Portuguese: Estação Ecológica de São Carlos} by state decree 26.890 of 12 March 1987. A 2002 federal decree said the name of a conservation unit should where possible be based on its most significant natural feature or its oldest name, so it became the Estação Ecológica Mata do Jacaré by state decree 53.237 of 20 July 2012. It is administered by the Forestry Institute of the state environmental secretariat.
The unit lies along the south shore of the reservoir formed by the Santana Dam on the Jacaré-Guaçu River, which separates the municipalities of Brotas and São Carlos. The area is hilly and includes steep slopes susceptible to erosion. Altitudes range from 600 to 692 metres (1,969 to 2,270 ft). It drains into the 74.80 hectares (184.8 acres) Santana reservoir.

## Environment

The Mata do Jacaré has typical seasonal semi-deciduous forest vegetation of the Atlantic Forest biome, one of the last fragments of such forest in the São Carlos region. The unit has riparian vegetation. It is an isolated fragment surrounded by sugar cane fields. A 2002 study found only 145 species of birds, with a low incidence of endangered species. This appeared to be due to the small size and isolation of the unit. An extension of protection around the area has been proposed both to conserve biodiversity and to maintain the water quality of the reservoir.
# List of Jordanian governorates by Human Development Index

This is a list of governorates of Jordan (muhafazah) by Human Development Index as of 2022.
| Rank | Governorate | HDI (2022) |
| High human development |||
| 1 | Amman | 0.753 |
| 2 | Karak | 0.746 |
| 3 | Aqaba | 0.737 |
| – | Jordan | 0.736 |
| 4 | Balqa | 0.733 |
| 5 | Jerash | 0.731 |
| 5 | Irbid | 0.731 |
| 6 | Ajloun | 0.730 |
| 6 | Tafilah | 0.730 |
| 7 | Zarqa | 0.721 |
| 8 | Madaba | 0.720 |
| 9 | Ma'an | 0.706 |
| Medium human development |||
| 10 | Mafraq | 0.682 |
# Members of the South Australian Legislative Council, 1997–2002

This is a list of members of the South Australian Legislative Council between 1997 and 2002. As half of the Legislative Council's terms expired at each state election, half of these members were elected at the 1993 state election with terms expiring in 2002, while the other half were elected at the 1997 state election with terms expiring in 2006.
| Party | Seats held |
| Liberal Party of Australia | 10 |
| Australian Labor Party | 8 |
| Australian Democrats | 3 |
| No Pokies | 1 |
| Name | Party | Term expiry | Term of office |
| Terry Cameron | Labor/Independent/SA First | 2006 | 1995–2006 |
| Trevor Crothers | Labor/Independent | 2002 | 1987–2002 |
| Legh Davis | Liberal | 2002 | 1979–2002 |
| John Dawkins | Liberal | 2006 | 1997–2022 |
| Mike Elliott | Democrat | 2006 | 1985–1993, 1994–2002 |
| Ian Gilfillan | Democrat | 2006 | 1982–1993, 1997–2006 |
| Trevor Griffin | Liberal | 2002 | 1978–2002 |
| Paul Holloway | Labor | 2002 | 1995–2011 |
| Jamie Irwin | Liberal | 2002 | 1985–2002 |
| Sandra Kanck | Democrat | 2002 | 1993–2008 |
| Diana Laidlaw | Liberal | 2006 | 1982–2003 |
| Robert Lawson | Liberal | 2002 | 1993–2010 |
| Rob Lucas | Liberal | 2006 | 1982–2022 |
| Carolyn Pickles | Labor | 2002 | 1985–2002 |
| Angus Redford | Liberal | 2002 | 1993–2006 |
| Ron Roberts | Labor | 2006 | 1989–2006 |
| Terry Roberts | Labor | 2002 | 1984–2006 |
| Caroline Schaefer | Liberal | 2002 | 1993–2010 |
| Bob Sneath | Labor | 2006 | 2000–2012 |
| Julian Stefani | Liberal | 2006 | 1988–2006 |
| George Weatherill | Labor | 2006 | 1986–2000 |
| Nick Xenophon | Independent No Pokies | 2006 | 1997–2007 |
| Carmel Zollo | Labor | 2006 | 1997–2014 |
    $^1$ Terry Cameron was elected as a Labor MLC, but resigned from the party in August 1998 to support the sale of ETSA. He served as an independent until 25 March 1999, when he founded the SA First party.
    $^2$ Trevor Crothers was elected as a Labor MLC, but resigned from the party in June 1999 to support the sale of ETSA. He served out the remainder of his term as an independent.
    $^3$ Labor MLC George Weatherill resigned on 1 September 2000. Bob Sneath was appointed to the resulting casual vacancy on 4 October 2000.
# Aqa Mirlu, Khoda Afarin

Aqa Mirlu (Persian: اقاميرلو, also Romanized as Āqā Mīrlū; also known as Agamiry, Āgha Mīri, and Āqā Mīrī) is a village in Minjavan-e Gharbi Rural District, Minjavan District, Khoda Afarin County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 35, in 9 families.
# The Kiss of Judas (film)

The Kiss of Judas (Italian: Il bacio di Giuda) is a 1988 Italian religious drama film written, directed and produced by Paolo Benvenuti, at his feature film debut. It was screened at the 45th Venice International Film Festival in the Critics' Week section.

## Cast

* Carlo Bachi as The Nazarene
* Giorgio Algranti as Judas
* Emidio Simini as Nicodemus
* Marina Bersotti as The Magdalen
* Pio Gianelli as Simon Peter
# State University of Montes Claros

The State University of Montes Claros (Portuguese: Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Unimontes) is a university in Brazil with its main campus at Montes Claros in the state of Minas Gerais. Unimontes started out as independent colleges, supported by a foundation. Between 1989–1990, it became an integrated governmental university, financed by the state of Minas Gerais, and by Fadenor. Unimontes has 10 campuses in cities that surround Montes Claros. The university has about 6000 students and 1008 teachers. Fadenor (a foundation that gives financial support to the university), has almost 15,000 students.
# Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement

Trou-du-Nord (Haitian Creole: Twou dinò) is an arrondissement in the Nord-Est department of Haiti. As of 2015, the population was 115,000 inhabitants. Postal codes in the Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement start with the number 23.
The arrondissement consists of the following communes:
* Trou-du-Nord
* Sainte-Suzanne
* Terrier-Rouge
* Caracol
# Candiolo railway station

Candiolo railway station (Italian: Stazione di Candiolo) serves the town and comune of Candiolo, in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy. The station is a through station of the Turin-Pinerolo-Torre Pellice railway.
Since 2012 it has served line SFM2, part of the Turin metropolitan railway service.

## Services

| Preceding station | Turin SFM | Turin SFM | Turin SFM | Following station |
| Nichelinotowards Chivasso | | SFM2 | | Nonetowards Pinerolo |
# Karo Ghafadaryan

Karo Ghafadaryan (Armenian: Կարո Ղաֆադարյան; April 20, 1907 – December 21, 1976) was a Soviet Armenian archaeologist, historian, epigraphist, philologist. He was the director of the History Museum of Armenia (1940–1965). "Under his guidance, the Museum became an advanced research and cultural-educational centre" in Armenia.
Born in Akhaltsikhe, he graduated from the Yerevan State University in 1931. Since 1932 he worked at the Institute of Culture History and took part in the excavations of Shengavit, Vagharshapat and other ancient locations. He supervised the excavations of the ruins of the medieval Armenian capital of Dvin for around three decades. Since 1959 until his death he headed the department of medieval archaeology of the Armenian Academy of Sciences.
# KMA

KMA could refer to the following:

## Geographical regions

* Kanpur metropolitan area, India
* Kolkata Metropolitan Area, India

## Media

* KMA-FM, a radio station (99.1 FM) licensed to Clarinda, Iowa, United States
* KMA (AM), a radio station (960 AM) licensed to Shenandoah, Iowa, United States
* KMA (art), a collaboration between media artists Kit Monkman and Tom Wexler

## Organisations

* Kent Miners' Association
* Kerala Mathematical Association, Kerala, India
* Knoxville Museum of Art in Knoxville, Tennessee
* Koninklijke Militaire Academie, the Royal Dutch Military Academy
* the Korea Meteorological Administration, South Korea
* the Korea Medical Association, South Korea
* Korea Military Academy, South Korea
* Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly

## Other uses

* KMA, IATA airport code of Kerema Airport in Papua New Guinea
* Korean martial arts
* Kursk Magnetic Anomaly
# Aulae (Lycia)

Aulae or Aulai (Ancient Greek: Αὐλαί) was a town of ancient Lycia, noted by Stephanus of Byzantium.
Its site is unlocated. Certain Lycian League coins dated to the 1st century BCE have been attributed to Aulae in Lycia. The obverse of these coins show the head of Apollo laureate with long curls, bow at shoulder, marked Α-Υ. The reverse, also marked Α-Υ, shows a lyre with a bow and arrow, the whole in incuse square.
# Tereshky, Poltava Oblast

Tereshky (Ukrainian: Терешки) is a municipality and village in Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Tereshky rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The village itself has a population of 2,450 (2001) while the municipality consisting of two villages (Tereshky and Kopyly) has 4,742 inhabitants (2005).
The village is located 4 km southeast of Poltava on the railway line Poltava—Kremenchuk. It lies near Vorskla river.
# Sydney Aistrup

Sydney Roy Aistrup (7 May 1909 – 1996) was a footballer who played in The Football League for Halifax Town. He was born in Sheffield, England.
# Congolese Socialist Youth Union

The Congolese Socialist Youth Union (French: Union de la jeunesse socialiste congolaise, UJSC) was the youth wing of the Congolese Party of Labour (PCT). From 1969 to 1992, it played a major role in disciplining youth party activists and building up their character with Marxist-Leninist ideas.
UJSC members were generally seen as the future leaders of their country. Benefits of membership in the UJSC included government-sponsored scholarships, and a guaranteed position in the civil service upon completion of higher education studies. Since the PCT at that time was essentially socialist, a vast majority of UJSC members studied at universities in the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe and Cuba. The UJSC lost prominence after the PCT lost power in the events of 1991–1992.
Several officials in the current administration of the Republic of the Congo were members of the UJSC. Its most famous leader was Gabriel Oba-Apounou.