OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nikola Anastasov

Nikola Stoyanov Anastasov (Bulgarian: Никола Стоянов Анастасов; 22 April 1932 – 8 August 2016) was a Bulgarian actor.

## Biography

Nikola Anastasov was born on 22 April 1932 in Sofia, Bulgaria. He finished his education at the Krastyo Sarafov National Academy for Theatre and Film Arts, in the class of Prof. Philip Philipov. He is married to Bulgarian singer Marya Koseva; they have two sons.
He died on 8 August 2016 in Sofia, aged 84.

## Career

Nikola Anastasov began performing in the theaters in Vratsa (1955–1956) and Varna (1956–1957). His first important role was in the comedy Когато розите танцува (When The Rose Dances) by Valeri Petrov. His later well known roles include Trimata ot zapasa (1971), Osmiyat (1969) and Samo ti, sartze (1987).

## Filmography

* Badi shtastliva, Ani! (1961)
* The last round (Последният рунд) (1961) as Garo
* Hot Afternoon (Горещо пладне) (1965)
* On the Sidewalk (По тротоара) (1967)
* With the medals of the devil (С пагоните на дявола) (1967, TV Series) as Zhano
* Posledniat voyvoda (1968) as Fotografat
* Byalata staya (1968) as Dirigent na orkestara
* Gospodin Nikoy (1969) as G-n Hayg
* Osmiyat (1969) as Chaplin
* Priznanie (1969)
* Trimata ot zapasa (1971) as Pejo Vutov
* Gerlovska istoriya (1971) as Tzvika
* The Phoney Civilization (Криворазбраната циливизация ) (1974, TV Movie) as Dimitraki
* Nako, Dako i Tsako: Moryatsi (1974) as Tsako
* Panteley (1978) as Marko
* Unexpected vacation (Неочаквана ваканция) (1981, TV Series) as Trader Lambo
* Samo ti, sartze (1987) as D-r Dzhaldeti
* Rapsodiya v byalo (2002) as Staretz v starcheskiya dom
* The Infinite Garden (2017) as Garabedian
# Bananal River (Paraíba do Sul)

The Bananal River (Portuguese: Rio Bananal) is a river of the states of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro in southeastern Brazil. It is a tributary of the Paraíba do Sul.
The headwaters are protected by the 292,000 hectares (720,000 acres) Mananciais do Rio Paraíba do Sul Environmental Protection Area, created in 1982 to protect the sources of the Paraíba do Sul river.
# Hypoactivity

Hypoactivity, also known as hypolocomotion, locomotor hypoactivity, or decreased locomotor activity, is an inhibition of behavioral or locomotor activity.
Hypoactivity is a characteristic effect of sedative agents and many centrally acting anesthetics. Other drugs such as antipsychotics, which are used to treat delusions and hallucination (symptoms of psychosis), and mCPP also produce this effect, often as a side effect.
It may be a characteristic symptom of the inattentive type of ADHD (ADHD-PI) and sluggish cognitive tempo.
# Club Atlético Alvear

Club Atlético Alvear (or "Club Alvear") was an Argentine football club affiliated to Argentine Football Association during the 1920s and 1930s. Alvear had its headquarters in Villa Crespo and its field in Saavedra, both neighborhoods in the city of Buenos Aires.

## History

The club was established on July 1, 1903, as "Club Atlético Alvear" in the Villa Crespo district of Buenos Aires.
In 1922, the club debuted in Primera División when joining dissident body "Asociación Amateurs de Football" (AAm) that had been created in 1919 to organise its own championships. Alvear played in Primera División until 1926, when dissident AAm and Argentine Football Association merged.
Alvear finished 7th. over 17 teams in the year of its debut, with an outstanding victory over Boca Juniors by 3–1 in Saavedra. The following seasons would not be good for the club, making poor campaigns that placed Alvear in the last positions of the table, even finishing last in 1925.
When both associations merged in 1926, Alvear, along with Argentino de Banfield, Boca Alumni, Del Plata, General San Martín, Palermo, Progresista, Sportivo Balcarce, Sportivo Dock Sud, Sportsman and Universal were relegated to the second division.
In 1927 Alvear debuted at Primera B, where the team finished 14 of 18. In 1931 the club moved to Saavedra, where the institution merged with Club Atlético Unión de Caseros. One year later, this merge was dissolved. It is believed that Club Alvear disappeared soon after.

## Honours
### National

* Copa Bullrich (1): 1920
# Zärtliche Haie

Zärtliche Haie (French: Tendres requins) is a 1967 German-French comedy film directed by Michel Deville and starring Anna Karina.

## Cast

* Anna Karina as Elena / Costa
* Mario Adorf as Spion SB 3
* Gérard Barray as Gregory
* Fritz Tillmann as Admiral
* Scilla Gabel as Zeezee
* Klaus Dahlen as Alexander
* Rainer von Artenfels as Philander
* Franco Giacobini as Fähnrich
# Oghi (drink)

Oghi (sometimes oghee, Armenian: օղի òġi; colloquially aragh) is an Armenian spirit distilled from fruits or berries. It is widely produced as moonshine from home-grown garden fruits all across Armenia, where it is served as a popular welcome drink to guests and is routinely drunk during meals. Arguably, Armenian oghi is not "vodka" at all (see Vodka war) and merely became thought of as such during the Soviet era in Armenia.
Mulberry oghi is commercially produced and exported under the brand name Artsakh by the Artsakh-Alco Brandy Company in Askeran District in the Republic of Artsakh.

## Varieties

* Tuti oghi – mulberry oghi (commercial brand name Artsakh, from Nagorno-Karabakh)
* Honi oghi – from hon, a small red berry (cornelian cherry)
* Tsirani oghi – from apricots
* Tandzi oghi – from pears
* Khaghoghi oghi – from grapes
* Salori oghi – from plums
* Moshi oghi – from blackberry
* Tzi oghi – from figs
* Khundzori oghi – from apples

## Oghi in the Armenian Diaspora

In the Armenian Diaspora, oghi refers to the aniseed-flavored distilled alcoholic drink called arak in the Middle East, rakı in Turkey, or ouzo in Greece. In the Prohibition-Era United States, Armenians produced bootleg Oghi from raisins and flavored it with anise. In the old country of Western Armenia, the oghi was often made from grape pomace, or from mulberries, and was sometimes flavored with anise, mastic, or even cardamom or orange peel, as well as other herbs or spices. In the region of Kharpert as well as nearby Chnkoosh, oghi was usually made from mulberries.
# Poimenesperus thomsoni

Poimenesperus thomsoni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1869. It is known from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea. It feeds on Xylopia aethiopica.

## Varietas

* Poimenesperus thomsoni var. strandi (Breuning, 1934)
* Poimenesperus thomsoni var. reductus Breuning, 1939
* Poimenesperus thomsoni var. alboreductus Breuning, 1950
* Poimenesperus thomsoni var. taeniatus Jordan, 1894
* Poimenesperus thomsoni var. nubilus Breuning, 1934
# Eho Hamara Jeevna

Eho Hamara Jeevna (Punjabi: ਏਹੁ ਹਮਾਰਾ ਜੀਵਣਾ; English Translation: This our life or And Such is Her Fate) is a Punjabi novel written by Dalip Kaur Tiwana. The novel was published in 1968 and it was the author's second novel. For this novel Tiwana received Sahitya Akademi Award in 1971.

## Plot

Bhano, a poor woman belonging to a poor farmer family in rural areas of Punjab, is the female protagonist of the novel. In her village women are often treated as commodity and sold for a little money. Bhano's father was ready to sell her daughter and arranges her marriage with Sarban, a resident of Moranwalli village. After her marriage she faces harassment and tortures. Sarban's four unmarried brothers try to abuse her sexually. The friends of Sarban also harass her. After the death of Sarban, Bhano's life becomes more miserable and her father tries to sell her once again to the brothers of Sarban. Bhano tries to escape by committing suicide. A man named Narain saves her and accepts her as his wife without denying to give any social recognition. Because of circumstances and patriarchal setup in her society Bhano fails to fulfil even her simplest goals in life.

## Theme

Tiwana attempted to portray an ordinary downtrodden Indian (Punjabi) woman's tragic life in this novel. Reviewer Harjeet Singh Gill analyzed Bhano's character as- "She has no kith or kin. Once the bargain is struck, her relationship with her parents also gets detached. She lives in an island of social outcast even in a small village. She belongs to none. But socially and individually, she does not 'exist, she only 'floats'.

## Publication

The novel was first published in 1968 and this was Dalip Kaur Tiwana's second novel. The novel was translated into English as And Such is Her Fate. Tiwana received Sahitya Akademi Award in 1971 for this novel.

## Adaptation

The novel was adapted into a film in 2011. Indian film personality Om Puri directed the serial. Puri told about making a film on the novel- "Eho Hamara Jeevna looks at the condition of women in Punjab and though the novel was written almost four decades ago, the story still rings true". It was also adapted into a television serial.
# Jaghatsadzor

40°08′48″N 45°48′56″E﻿ / ﻿40.14667°N 45.81556°E﻿ / 40.14667; 45.81556
Jaghatsadzor (Armenian: Ջաղացաձոր) is a village in the Vardenis Municipality of the Gegharkunik Province of Armenia. In 1988-1989 Armenian refugees from Azerbaijan settled in the village.
# 3-Aminobenzoic acid

3-Aminobenzoic acid (also known as meta-aminobenzoic acid or MABA) is an organic compound with the molecular formula H$_2$NC$_6$H$_4$CO$_2$H. MABA is a white solid, although commercial samples are often colored. It is only slightly soluble in water. It is soluble in acetone, boiling water, hot alcohol, hot chloroform and ether. It consists of a benzene ring substituted with an amino group and a carboxylic acid.
It is prepared by reduction of 3-nitrobenzoic acid. It is used to prepare some dyes.
# Legnanese (region)

The Legnanese (Legnanese: Legnanees), or Urban Conglomerate of Legnano, is an urban area that corresponds to the Alto Milanese. It includes Legnano, its namesake, and some of the comunes neighboring Legnano along the Olona river and State Road 33 for Sempione [it].
The region has a population of 184,000 and an area of 100 square kilometres (39 sq mi). The population density is very high, reaching 1850 inhabits per square kilometer.

## Comunes

* Legnano
* Parabiago
* Nerviano
* San Giorgio su Legnano
* Canegrate
* San Vittore Olona
* Villa Cortese
* Rescaldina
* Dairago
* Cerro Maggiore
# Sinapovska reka

The Sinapovska reka (Bulgarian: Синаповска река) is a river in southern Bulgaria, a right tributary of the river Tundzha of the Maritsa drainage, with a length of 50 km.
The river takes its source under the name Golyamata reka at an altitude of 574 m in the small Sakar mountain range, some 3 km north of its highest summit Vishegrad (856 m). It initially flows in direction northwest and then northeast in a narrow valley. At the village of Dobroselets the river changes direction first to the east and then to the southeast, flowing between the northern slopes of Sakar in the south and the southern slopes of the Manastirski Heights to the north. In this section its valley significantly widens and has an asymmetrical profile with steeper right (southern) slopes. After the village of Sinapovo, it enters the southwestern part of the Elhovo Field. The Sinapovska reka flows into the Tundzha at an altitude of 96 m one kilometer northeast of the village of Knyazhevo.
Its drainage basin covers a territory of 871 km$^2$ or 10.33% of the Tundzha's total. Its largest tributary the Kalnitsa (72 km) is longer than the Sinapovska reka itself.
The Sinapovska reka has predominantly rain feed with high water in autumn and winter. The average annual flow is at Sinapovo is 1.3 m$^3$/s.
The river flows entirely in Haskovo Province. There are three settlements along its course, the villages of Dobroselets, Chukarovo and Sinapovo in Topolovgrad Municipality. Its waters are utilised for irrigation.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria 1980, p. 440
* ↑ Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria 1980, p. 233
# Rajab Sara

Rajab Sara (Persian: رجب سرا, also Romanized as Rajab Sarā) is a village in Layl Rural District, in the Central District of Lahijan County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 110, in 31 families.
# Kurkent

Kurkent (Russian: Куркент; Lezgian: Курхуьр) is a rural locality (a selo) in Suleyman-Stalsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 3,960 (2021 Census); 3,011 (2002 Census); 1,905 (1989 Soviet census). There are 30 streets.

## Geography

Kurkent is located on the left bank of the Chiragchay River, 194 km (121 mi) southeast of Makhachkala and 6 km (3.7 mi) northwest of Kasumkent (the district's administrative centre) by road. Saidkent is the nearest rural locality.
# Talbant Aga

Talbant Aga (Arabic: تلبنت أجا Talbant Ajā), known in classical antiquity as Thelbonthis (Ancient Greek: Θελβωνθις, Coptic: ⲧⲉⲗⲃⲟⲛⲧ Telbont), is a village in Dakahlia Governorate of Egypt. It is part of the markaz of Aga.
As Thelbonthis, Talbant Aga was an Ancient Egyptian settlement in the nome of Mendes, one of two places in the nome called Thelbonthis. Talbant Aga is the Thelbonthis in the toparchy of Chiastites (the other lay in the toparchy of Ptempathio), in the southwestern part of the nome, near the border with the Sebennytic and Busirite nomes. In the 7th century CE, Thelbonthis continued to prosper, with demand for agricultural exports supporting a fairly wealthy peasantry who used cash payments (in solidi) to lease land from local aristocratic landowners.
The 1885 Census of Egypt recorded Talbant Aga as a nahiyah under the district of Mit Samannud in Dakahlia Governorate; at that time, the population of the town was 609 (301 men and 308 women).
In 1902, the population of Talbant Aga was 724 (357 men and 367 women). All were Egyptian citizens; 722 were Muslim and 2 were Christian. There was a mosque and a zawiya, but no formal school. The cultivated area of the village covered 540 feddans, irrigated by a canal called el-Mansourieh, which lay to the east of the village. The main crops were cotton, wheat, maize, bersim, beans, and various legumes.
# Kevin Whyman

Kevin Whyman (4 October 1975 – 1 August 2015) was an English rower and air pilot. Whyman died in an aviation accident at the 2015 CarFest.
Whyman rowed for the King's School Rowing Club. In 1996 and 1997, he was the cox for The Boat Race-winning Cambridge team.
Whyman was a Royal Air Force trained pilot and a member of the Gnat Display Team.

## Death

On 1 August 2015, Whyman died in an aviation accident when the display aircraft he was piloting crashed during a synchro exercise at the CarFest North event at Oulton Park in Cheshire. Whyman was performing with the Gnat Display Team at the time of his death.
# Aristocles of Rhodes

Aristocles (/əˈrɪstəˌkliːz/; Ancient Greek: Ἀριστοκλῆς) of Rhodes was a grammarian, rhetorician, Platonist, and musician of Ancient Greece, who was a contemporary of Strabo. He is probably the writer whose work "On Poetics" (Ancient Greek: περὶ ποιητκῆς) is mentioned in the book "On the Differences of Synonymous Expressions" (Ancient Greek: περὶ ὁμοίων καὶ διαφόρων λέξεων), which was traditionally attributed to Ammonius Grammaticus, but which scholars since the 19th century have begun to believe was actually written by Philo of Byblos.
There are several other grammatical and historical works that are only ascribed to "Aristocles" and which some writers over the years have ascribed or suspected were the works of this Aristocles but it is ambiguous whether Aristocles of Rhodes, specifically, was intended as the writer, or some other Aristocles was meant:
* "On Plato's Dialogues" (Ancient Greek: περὶ διαλέκτου)
* "The Spartan State" (Ancient Greek: Λακῶνων πολιτεία)
* An unnamed work on the history of Italy
Aristocles of Rhodes was also at times described as the author of the (lost) dialogue Magikos—principally by late 19th century scholar Valentin Rose—which has elsewhere variously been attributed to Aristotle and others, but most scholars consider this extremely unlikely.
Similarly, in the 4th century, the philosopher Proclus mentions an Aristocles who wrote a work on Plato's Timaeus, and elsewhere talks about a "philosopher from Rhodes", and scholars are divided over whether Aristocles of Rhodes is meant here or whether it is first century philosopher Aristocles of Messene.
# Letter to a Priest

"Letter to a Priest" (French: Lettre à un religieux) is a letter containing thirty-five "expressions of opinion on matters concerning Catholic faith, dogma and institutions" by the French religious and social philosopher and mystic Simone Weil. It was first published in 1951 by Gallimard, and an English edition followed in 1953. It has since been republished several times in book form.
Weil: "When I read The Catechism of the Council of Trent, it seems as though I had nothing in common with the religion there set forth. [...] I am going to enumerate for you a certain number of thoughts which have dwelt in me for years (some of them at least) and which form a barrier between me and the Church."
Weil scholar George Panichas writes that the letter reflects Weil's profound disagreement with official Catholic dogma, but also shows that her heart belongs to the Church.
The letter was addressed to a French priest living in New York, the Dominican Fr. Édouard Couturier, when Simone Weil herself was staying there in the autumn of 1942. She was anxious at this time to return to Europe to join the Free French Movement of Charles de Gaulle in London, even wishing to be parachuted into France to aid the French Resistance.
# Albizia

Albizia is a genus of more than 160 species of mostly fast-growing subtropical and tropical trees and shrubs in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the family Fabaceae. The genus is pantropical, occurring in Asia, Africa, Madagascar, America and Australia, but mostly in the Old World tropics. In some locations, some species are considered weeds.
They are commonly called silk plants, silk trees, or sirises. The obsolete spelling of the generic name – with double 'z' – is still common, so the plants may be called albizzias. The generic name honors the Italian nobleman Filippo degli Albizzi, who introduced Albizia julibrissin to Europe in the mid-18th century. Some species are commonly called mimosa, which more accurately refers to plants of genus Mimosa. Species from southeast Asia used for timber are sometime termed East Indian walnut.

## Description

They are usually small trees or shrubs with a short lifespan, though the famous Samán del Guère near Maracay in Venezuela is a huge Albizia saman specimen several hundred years old. The leaves are pinnately or bipinnately compound. The small flowers are in bundles, with stamens much longer than the petals. The stamens are usually showy, although in some species such as A. canescens the flowers are inconspicuous.
Unlike those of Mimosa, Albizia flowers have many more than 10 stamens. Albizia can also be told apart from another large related genus, Acacia, by its stamens, which are joined at the bases instead of separate.

## Taxonomy

Numerous species placed in Albizia by early authors were eventually moved to other genera, most notably Archidendron. Other genera of Ingeae (Abarema, Archidendropsis, Blanchetiodendron, Calliandra, Cathormion, Enterolobium, Havardia, Hesperalbizia, Hydrochorea, Pararchidendron, Paraserianthes, Pseudosamanea and Serianthes) have also received their share of former Albizia species, as have the Mimoseae Newtonia and Schleinitzia. Some presumed "silk trees" are in fact misidentified members of the not very closely related genus Erythrophleum from the Caesalpinioideae and Lebeckia from the Faboideae.
The delimitation of Falcataria and Pithecellobium, close relatives of Albizia, is notoriously complex, with species having been moved between the genera time and again, and this will likely continue. These include Falcataria falcata (the Moluccan albizia, formerly named Albizia moluccana), a common shade tree on tea plantations. Other closely related genera like Chloroleucon and Samanea are often merged with Albizia entirely.

## Uses

Albizias are important forage, timber, and medicinal plants, and many are cultivated as ornamentals for their attractive flowers – notably Albizia julibrissin.
Some species are used as food plants by the larvae of moths in the genus Endoclita, including E. damor, E. malabaricus, and E. sericeus.
# Aghuz Koti, Nur

Aghuz Koti (Persian: اغوزكتي, also Romanized as Āghūz Kotī) is a village in Lavij Rural District, Chamestan District, Nur County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 5 families.
# Mushegh Sarvarian

Mushegh Sarvarian (Armenian: Մուշեղ Սարւարեան; Persian: موشق سروری; also known as Mushegh Sarvari, February 15, 1910, Tehran - August 13, 1981, Tehran) was an Iranian Armenian film director.
He directed a number of films, among which is the 1956 film A Party in Hell, a co-direction with Samuel Khachikian and a notable movie in the history of Iranian cinema. It was entered into the 8th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Filmography

* Mahtabe Khoonin (The Bloody Moonlight) (1956)
* Shab-Neshini dar Jahannam (A Party in Hell) (1956)
* Haji Jabbar dar Paris (Mr. Jabbar in Paris) (1961)
* Shahname Akharesh Khoshe (1966)
# Kakhtsug

Kakhtsug (Russian: Кахцуг; Lezgian: КахцIугъ) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kasumkentsky Selsoviet, Suleyman-Stalsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 645 (2010 Census); 611 (2002 Census); 276 (1989 Soviet census). There are 13 streets.

## Geography

Kakhtsug is located on the Kurakh River, 201 km (125 mi) southeast of Makhachkala and 14 km (8.7 mi) southwest of Kasumkent (the district's administrative centre) by road. is the nearest rural locality. Tatarkhankent is the nearest rural locality.
# The Mammaries of the Welfare State

The Mammaries of the Welfare State is an English-language Indian novel, the sequel to Upamanyu Chatterjee's debut novel, English, August, also told from the perspective of the fictional character Agastya Sen. It won the Sahitya Akademi Award (English) in 2004. The novel tells the story of political bureaucracy in the fictional state of Madna when an epidemic breaks out. The title derives from a line of dialog in the novel, where a civil servant states "In my eight years of service, I haven't come across a single case in which everybody concerned didn't try to milk dry the boobs of the Welfare State".

## Critical reception

Anand Vardhan states that the novel anticipated India's initial response to the COVID-19 pandemic in its portrayal of a pandemic where civil servants are preoccupied more with "procedure and spin". Anjana Sharma, writing for The Hindu, says that it "dares to voice a moral outrage that very rarely finds its way into fiction". Various reviews praise the humour of the novel as a "hilarious satire", "funny" and "a book of laughter and disgust".
It received some criticism for its structure, focus and length. Vardhan criticizes the novel's "scattered plot and meandering narratives", while Sharma concurs that it is "a bit repetitive". The Modern Novel states that it "does drag out somewhat" and "you just want him to get on with the story. Which he doesn’t."