OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Federal Medical Assistance Percentages

Federal Medical Assistance Percentages (FMAP) are the percentage rates used to determine the matching funds rate allocated annually to certain medical and social service programs in the United States of America. FMAP-eligible programs are joint federal-state partnerships between the federal government of the United States and state governments, which are administered by the states. Thus, FMAP is an example of administration of federal assistance in the United States. The percentages given are the share of the total cost that the federal government will pay, the rest being covered by the state. For example, 100% FMAP for some eligible service means that the federal government pays the entire cost and 50% FMAP would mean that the cost is split evenly between the state and federal government.
Funds that are eligible for FMAP match include Medicaid, State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) expenditures, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Contingency Funds, the Federal share of Child Support Enforcement collections, and Child Care Mandatory and Matching Funds of the Child Care and Development Fund.
State governments use FMAP percentages to determine the federal government's contribution to specific state administered programs and assess their related budgetary outlays. For example, the general 2006-2007 FMAP rate for California was 50% meaning that for every dollar that California contributed to an eligible social or medical program between 2006 and 2007, the federal government also contributed one dollar.
Within Medicaid, the FMAP can vary. For example, the FMAP for administrative activities is between 50 and 100%. For provider payments, certain populations, programs, and services have enhanced FMAPs, such as the Children's Health Insurance Program, individuals enrolled in Medicaid Expansion, and certain women with breast or cervical cancer.

## History

Pursuant to Section 1905(b) of the Social Security Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services calculates the Federal Medical Assistance Percentages each year. This calculation is based upon a formula which compares individual state income to the continental United States income in order to determine ratios the federal government will utilize in assisting each state under the Act. This section also provides that no state's ratio will go lower than 50% or higher than 83%.
The guidelines for calculating the FMAP are outlined in the Social Security Act and they exclusively determine the ratio of matching funds for each state's Medicaid program. Section 2105(b)of the Act stipulate that "Enhanced Federal Medical Assistance Percentages," or Enhanced FMAPs, will be calculated at the same time as the FMAPs. Enhanced FMAPs provide ratios for states to follow in funding their State Children's Health Insurance Program, or SCHIP.
# Fonseranes Water Slope

The Fonseranes Water Slope (French: Pente d'eau Fonséranes) is a disused inclined plane on the Canal du Midi parallel to the Fonseranes Lock. It has a rise of 13.6 m (45 ft) and a slope of 5°.
This technique for a water slope was described by the French engineer Jean Aubert in 1961. It was designed to lift vessels of up to 350 tonnes displacement.
The slope, the second and last to be constructed in France, was built between 1980 and 1983 with the intent of augmenting the seven locks at the Fonseranes Locks, allowing larger boats to pass without extensive rework of the existing locks; these would continue to serve smaller boats. Trial operations commenced in May 1984. However, within weeks a number of technical problems emerged as oil leaking from the hydraulic system lubricated the concrete tracks and the wheels on the lift were unable to gain sufficient traction to raise the chamber to the top of the slope. It took until 1986 to resolve the technical, contractual, and insurance issues. This problem was never satisfactorily resolved and the slope was abandoned officially on 11 April 2001.
The first water slope in France was the Montech water slope on the Canal de Garonne in the commune of Montech.

## Gallery

* Fonseranes water slide tractor
* Fonseranes water slide tractor
* Device at its lowest point.
* Fonseranes water slide trough
* Fonseranes water slide trough
# Chen Guoqiang

Chen Guoqiang (Chinese: 陈国强; born May 1962) is a former Chinese politician who spent his entire career in northwest China's Shaanxi province. He was removed from office on 29 March 2019. Previously he served as the vice-governor of Shaanxi, where he headed the province's land and resources, environmental protection, housing, urban and rural construction, and transportation.

## Biography

Chen was born in Suzhou, Anhui in May 1962. After the Resumption of College Entrance Examination, he entered Xi'an Basic University in September 1981, majoring in machine building at the Mechanical Department, where he graduated in July 1984. He entered politics in July 1984, and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in June 1986. He also studied at the CCP Central Party School, West Virginia University and Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business as a part-time student. After university, he was assigned to the Shaanxi Provincial Government, where he assumed various posts there. In November 2010 he became the deputy secretary-general, rising to secretary-general in February 2013. He concurrently served as president of Shanxi Vocational Technology College of Economic Management.

## Investigation

In January 2018 he was elevated to vice-governor of Shaanxi, a position he held until March 2019, when he was removed from office. As vice-governor, he focused on land and resources, environmental protection, housing, urban and rural construction, and transportation. During his short term, he was involved in the "billions of mineral rights case" (Chinese: 千亿矿权案件). Two months ago, his fellow townsman and superior Zhao Zhengyong has been placed under investigation as CCP general secretary Xi Jinping's continues a campaign against corruption at all levels of government. He is called Zhao Yongzheng's steward by the Chinese media.
On January 4, 2020, he has been expelled from the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and dismissed from public office. His qualification for delegate to the 13th CPC Shaanxi Provincial Congress was terminated. And his case will be transferred to the procuratorate for further investigation and prosecution. He was detained on January 8. On June 10, 2020, he stood trial for graft at the First Intermediate People's Court of Tianjin. He was charged of taking advantage of his various positions in Shaanxi between 2006 and 2018 to seek profits for various companies and individuals in project contracting, obtaining loans and personnel promotion and recruitment and then accepted bribes of more than 35.66 million yuan (about 5 million U.S. dollars) in return personally or through his family members. On September 15, he was sentenced to 13 years in prison for accepting bribes by the First Intermediate People's Court of Tianjin. He was fined 3 million yuan (over $439,000). He said he accepted the sentence and would not appeal.
# Pápa (genus)

Pápa (also Papa) was the name of a gens (Latin for "clan"; nemzetség in Hungarian) in the Kingdom of Hungary, in the Árpádian era.

## History

According to written records from the 13th century, the ancestor of the kindred was a certain Popo (Pápa), a Bavarian knight who participated in Stephen I of Hungary's war against Koppány. Historian András Kubinyi argued that after the victory, Popo became the first head of the royal manor, established in Veszprém County, which is today known as Pápa (thus the town was named after him).
The kindred remained in the minor local nobility, the only notable member was Benedict, son of Syka (or Sike), who served as vice-judge royal (Latin: viceiudex curie domini regis) in 1244, under Demetrius Csák. In 1272, Paul I received the estate of Eund which belonged to Sopron Castle until then. The kindred also owned lands in Mezőlak and Acsád.
Ladislaus I was the first member of the Mezőlak branch and was also father of Nicholas Zámbó. Nicholas' nephews, John and Lawrence also took the Zámbó surname. Lawrence Zámbó served as provost of Pressburg (today Bratislava, Slovakia) from 1384 to 1402.

## Members

* Syka (or Sike)
** Benedict, vice-judge royal (1244)
** Lampert I
*** Paul I (fl. 1272–1286), married Elizabeth N (fl. 1304)
**** Nicholas I (died b. 1317), married twice: N, then Elizabeth Osl
***** Stephen I (fl. 1317)
***** Bungo (fl. 1317)
**** Mark (fl. 1304)
**** Ladislaus I (fl. 1317), Mezőlak branch
***** Martin (fl. 1347–1366)
****** Zámbó family
***** Ladislaus II (fl. 1347)
***** Nicholas Zámbó (fl. 1347–1395, died 1395), Royal treasurer (1377–1382), Master of the treasury (1382–1384 and 1385–1388)
***** Stephen II (fl. 1347–1374)
**** Paul II (fl. 1347)
**** unidentified daughter, married Hector II Nórápi, castellan of Hölgykő (fl. 1304–1317)
*** Matthew I (fl. 1286)
*** Lampert II (fl. 1286)
**** Matthew II (fl. 1310–1347)
***** Lawrence (fl. 1347)
***** Nicholas II (fl. 1347)
***** John (fl. 1347)
# Moruzzo

Moruzzo (Friulian: Murùs) is a comune (municipality) in the Regional decentralization entity of Udine in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Trieste and about 11 kilometres (7 mi) northwest of Udine. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,240 and an area of 17.9 square kilometres (6.9 sq mi).
The municipality of Moruzzo contains the frazioni (boroughs) of Alnicco, Brazzacco, Telezae, Modotto, and Santa Margherita del Gruagno.
Moruzzo borders the following municipalities: Colloredo di Monte Albano, Fagagna, Martignacco, Pagnacco.
# Sydney Moseley

Sydney Alexander Moseley (1888–1961) was a British journalist and early radio and television broadcasting pioneer with John Logie Baird.

## Biography

Born in London in 1888, he joined the staff of the Daily Express in 1910 and later became the Cairo correspondent of the New York Times and was the official correspondent to the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force during WW1, afterwards becoming a radio reporter in the UK and United States; he was a founder and life member of the Overseas Press Club of America. As a radio commentator to American audiences his build-up was, "The Man Who Looks Like Winston Churchill".
Sydney Moseley was the announcer on the occasion of the first experimental television broadcast made by the BBC 30 September 1929. In July 1930 he was joint producer with Lance Sieveking of the first televised play broadcast by the BBC: Luigi Pirandello's experimental The Man with the Flower in His Mouth.
Despite supporting news censorship during wartime, in August 1944 Moseley broke the news story on the America Mutual Broadcasting System radio network about the allies' Operation Mincemeat ruse.
As an author, The Bookseller's reviews for August 1921 stated,
   "[T]hose who have read his previous books know well Mr. Moseley possesses exceptional powers of vivid description and forceful writing. He can make his readers see the various scenes and incidents almost as if with his own eyes, and the artistic skill with which he emphasises the salient features or contrasts effectively one scene with another is in evidence on every page."

## Works

* The Truth about the Dardanelles (1916)
* With Kitchener in Cairo (1917)
* An Amazing Séance and an Exposure (1919)
* The Fleet from Within: Being the Impressions of a R. N. V. R. Officer (1919)
* A Singular People: Being Glimpses Into the Private Affairs of some Strange Characters (1921)
* Haunts of the Gay East (1921)
* The Much Chosen Race! (1922)
* Love's Ordeal. An Unconventional Romance, and a Diary (1923)
* The Night Haunts of London (1923)
* Brightest Spots in Brighter London: A Comprehensive Guide to London Amusements, Shopping Centres and Features of Interest to the Visitor (1924)
* The Mysterious Medium (1924)
* The truth about Borstal (1926)
* Money-Making in Stocks and Shares (1927)
* The Truth about Broadmoor (1927)
* Short Story Writing and Free-Lance Journalism (1928)
* The Small Investor's Guide (1930)
* Conan Doyle's Ghost Challenge (1931)
* Television To-day and To-morrow (coauthor Harry John Barton Chapple) (1931)
* Zone Television and the Television Arc, in Scientific American Magazine Vol. 144 No. 6 (June 1931), p. 379
* Broadcasting in My Time (1935)
* The Truth about a Journalist (1935)
* Television: A Guide for the Amateur (coauthor Herbert McKay) (1936)
* A Simple Guide to Television (coauthor Harry Chapple) (1938)
* God Help America! An Exhortation and a Sequel to The Truth about a Journalist (1952)
* John Baird: The Romance and Tragedy of the Pioneer of Television (1952)
* The Private Diaries of Sydney Moseley (1960)
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Abeokuta

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Abeokuta (Latin: Abeokutan(us)) is a diocese located in the city of Abeokuta in the ecclesiastical province of Lagos in Nigeria.

## History

* October 24, 1997: Established as Diocese of Abeokuta from Metropolitan Archdiocese of Lagos. The area in question covers the Abeokuta Province of the British colonial era, which now comprises the Ẹ̀gbá, Yewa (Ẹ̀gbádò), Àwórì, Ègùn and Ànàgó divisions of Ogun State, the other division in the state being Ijebu which is co-terminus with the Diocese of Ijebu-Ode. Thus there are presently two dioceses in Ogun State: Ijebu-Ode and Abeokuta. The total landmass of the state (16,369.40 km$^2$.) is shared by the two dioceses thus: Abeokuta (10,679.38 km$^2$.) and Ijebu-Ode (5,690.02 km$^2$.)
Christianity was introduced into the diocese in the early part of the 19th century and the seat of the diocese, Abeokuta, currently houses the first Bible that was brought into the country by the early Missionaries. Catholicism came to Abeokuta in 1880 from where it spread to the other parts of what is now Abeokuta Diocese. The history of the Catholic Church in the Diocese of Abeokuta is intertwined with the wider history of the missionary works of the Fathers of the Society of African Missions (SMA) and Sisters of Our Lady of Apostles (OLA). While the SMA Fathers arrived in 1880, the OLA Sisters followed in 1886. Since then, the Church has continued to grow.
There are in the diocese approximately 68,000 adherents of the Catholic faith, presently distributed into 28 parishes and 7 quasi parishes, administered by a total number of 63 priests with His Lordship, Most. Rev. Dr. Peter Kayode Odetoyinbo. To the present The Diocese has witnessed a rapid growth from 9 parishes and 11 priests in 1998 to what we have now. Its pastoral strategy includes the formation and maintenance of Small Christian Communities and particular attention to the youth and young adults, the future of the Church.
The Diocese of Abeokuta, like Ogun State in which it is situated, is typically a 'Gateway' diocese. Not only does it connect the Archdiocese of Lagos with the closely situated Diocese of Ijebu Ode and the Archdiocese of Ibadan in Nigeria, it is also strategically interconnected with the Church in the wider area of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), especially the adjacent Diocese of Porto-Novo in the Republic of Benin.
There is visible peaceful co-existence among the religious groups in the diocese as we have close ecumenical relationship as well as cordial relationship with the other religious bodies. There are a lot of joint religious programmes between the various Christian denominations.

## Special churches

The Cathedral is Cathedral of Sts. Peter and Paul in Abeokuta.

## Leadership

* Bishops of Abeokuta (Roman rite)
** Bishop Alfred Adewale Martins (24 Oct 1997 - 25 May 2012), appointed Archbishop of Lagos
** Bishop Peter Odetoyinbo (June 25, 2014 till date)
# Fabinho (footballer, born 1970)

Fábio da Silva Azevedo (born 12 January 1970), simply known as Fabinho, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

A midfielder, Fabinho began his career in football by standing out at Flamengo's youth team. He was South American U20 champion in 1988, and the Copa São Paulo de Futebol Jr. in 1990. He won the most diverse titles for the club, making 254 total appearances. He transferred to Cruzeiro in 1995 and once again stood out, winning the Copa do Brasil and Copa Libertadores in 1997. He also played for Grêmio and Fluminense, achieving the feat of making more than 100 appearances for four major Brazilian football clubs.

## Honours
### Flamengo

* Campeonato Brasileiro: 1992
* Campeonato Carioca: 1991
* Copa Rio: 1991
* Taça Rio: 1991
* Taça Guanabara: 1995
* Copa São Paulo de Futebol Jr.: 1990

### Cruzeiro

* Copa Libertadores: 1997
* Copa do Brasil: 1996
* Campeonato Mineiro: 1996, 1997

### Grêmio

* Copa Sul: 1999
* Campeonato Gaúcho: 1999

### Fluminense

* Campeonato Carioca: 2002

### Brazil U20

* South American U-20 Championship: 1988
# Party of the People (Burundi)

The Party of the People (French: Parti du Peuple, PP) was a Hutu political party in Burundi.

## History

The PP was established in 1959 following events in neighbouring Rwanda. It contested the 1961 parliamentary elections as part of the Common Front alliance, alongside the Christian Democratic Party, the Democratic and Rural Party, the People's Emancipation Party, the Murundi People's Voice and several other minor parties. The alliance won six seats, of which the PP took four, but was heavily beaten by the Union for National Progress (UPRONA), which won 58 seats. Following UPRONA's victory, party activist Albert Maus committed suicide upon learning the election results. Party member Basile Ntawumenyakarizi was killed in the Kamenge incidents of January 1962, whilst party secretary Jean Ndukwabike was killed later in the year. Several other party members were threatened or beaten, including party president Joachim Baribwegure and Jean Kandeke.
The party contested the 1965 parliamentary elections alone, winning 10 seats in the National Assembly and none in the Senate, whilst UPRONA won 21 seats in the National Assembly and 12 in the Senate.
# Bogliasco

Bogliasco (Ligurian: Boggiasco) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Genoa in the Italian region Liguria, located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) southeast of Genoa. Together with the comuni of Camogli, Recco, Pieve Ligure and Sori, it is part of the so-called Golfo Paradiso. Economy is mostly based on tourism; agriculture include production of olives.
Bogliasco borders the following municipalities: Genoa, Pieve Ligure, and Sori.

## History

As archaeological findings proved, the area of Bogliasco was inhabited since Paleolithic and Mesolithic times. The evidence of the Roman presence was found on the slopes of Mount Cordona, finds dating back to the Roman imperial era have been found, confirming the hypothesis that even then the path that from Fontanabuona Valley headed towards the Riviera was used as a transit place by Roman legions. Another testimony of the Roman presence can be found in the so-called "Roman" bridge which crosses the stream almost at its outfall. The current construction dates back to the 13th century AD, but radical restructuring was carried out in the 17th century.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire and the Byzantine and Lombard domination, Liguria was conquered by Charlemagne; the burgh of Bogliasco fell under the Republic of Genoa after the year 1182, suffering numerous raids from Saracen pirates. The town was destroyed by Venetian galleys in 1432.
After the French domination, Bogliasco, together with the whole Liguria, was annexed to the Kingdom of Sardinia, and then to the newly unified Kingdom of Italy in 1861.

## Main sights

* Church of Natività di Maria Santissima, dating from the 12th century but rebuilt in 1731–37 by architect Antonio Maria Ricca.
* Church of the Brethren of Santa Chiara, from 1403.
* Church of N.S. della Neve e dell'Ascensione di Gesù Cristo, in the frazione of Sassarego (dating from the early 17th century). It has some paintings from the 18th century by the Genoese school.
* Church of San Bernardo, in the eponymous frazione.
* Church of Natività di Maria Santissima
* Bogliasco belvedere Euroflora 2018

## Transport

Bogliasco has a railway station on the line Pisa-La Spezia-Genoa; nearby there is a gate on the A12 Motorway connecting Rome to Genoa. The other main road is the modern Via Aurelia.
# Peter Spooner

Peter Goodwill Spooner (30 August 1910 – 1987) was an English footballer.

## Career

Spooner played for Newbiggin United before joining Ashington in 1928. He had trials with Newcastle United in 1929. He joined Bradford Park Avenue in 1930, making five appearances and scoring one goal in the league, before joining York City in the summer of 1931. He impressed at the club and joined Sheffield United for a fee of £500 in May 1993 after making 57 appearances and scoring 13 goals in the league. After making 17 appearances and scoring two goals in the league for the club, he returned to York in 1935. In the FA Cup in the 1937–38 season, he scored against Coventry City in the third round and the winner against Middlesbrough in the fifth round. He left the club in May 1939, after making 132 appearances and scoring 29 goals in the league, and joined Gateshead, for whom he made three appearances and scored two goals in the league.