OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Céüse

Céüse (French: Montagne de Céüse) is a limestone mountain in the Hautes-Alpes département of France near Gap and Sigoyer. The "Pic de Céüse" is at an elevation of 2,016 metres (6,614 ft), and the whole massif is included in the Natura 2000 protected area. The mountain has a distinctive large horseshoe-shaped cliff (the Corniche de Céûse) which contains some of the most extreme sport climbing routes in the world. It is also the site of a ski resort.

## Naming

According to Lou Tresor dóu Felibrige [fr], the name "Céüse" comes from the Latin for flint, and also means "flint, pebble" in Occitan.

## Geology

The mountain is an example of a perched syncline, which presents as a south-facing horseshoe-shaped limestone cliff.

## Ski resort

The northern end of the mountain is the location of a small ski resort, called Céüze 2000 (or also the Gap Ceuse Ski Resort 2000); it was built after the Second World War and updated in the 1990s, and contains 8 lifts serving 35-kilometers of green, blue, red and black runs, from an elevation of 1,550 metres (5,090 ft) to the peak itself at 2,016 metres (6,614 ft).

## Climbing

The southern end of the mountain's long horseshoe-shaped limestone cliffs, the Corniche de Céûse, is the home to one of the world's best rock climbing crags, including several notable extreme sport climbing routes such as Realization/Biographie 9a+ (5.15a), and Bibliographie 9b+ (5.15c).
Its south-facing cliffs have a distinctive blue and ochre colouring, and the climbing is via pocket-marks in the limestone rather than via cracks. The Corniche has over 600 climbing routes from 4a (5.4) to the highest grades in rock climbing, and is situated at an elevation of 1,800 metres (5,900 ft). Most of the climbs are single-pitch 25 to 40-metre climbs, with long-run outs often between bolts, however, there are also 200-metre sections with multi-pitch routes.
# John Davies (judge)

Sir Edward John Davies QC (20 February 1898 – 5 October 1969) was a Welsh lawyer and colonial judge, who served as Solicitor-General of Trinidad (1935–38), Solicitor-General (1941–46) and Attorney-General (1946–55) of Singapore, and Chief Justice of Tanganyika (1955–60).

## Early life and education

Edward John Davies was born on 20 February 1898 to Dan Davies and his wife, Mary Elizabeth David. He attended Llandovery College and the University of Wales.

## Career

From 1915, Davies fought in Flanders during the First World War; he then took up a legal career. After being called to the bar in 1922, Davies joined Sir Patrick Hastings' chambers and was active in the London and South-West circuits. In 1927, he was appointed a Crown Counsel in Kenya and six years later moved to the Gold Coast as a Senior Crown Counsel. In 1935, he became Solicitor-General of Trinidad, and his obituary in The Times remarks that "The legal profession there considered Davies to be in the top class as an advocate both as regards to presentation of his cases and his manner in court". After three years, he became Deputy Legal Adviser to the Federated Malay States, before being appointed Solicitor-General of Singapore in 1941. The following year, the Japanese occupied the city and Davies was imprisoned at the Changi prisoner of war camp for the rest of the Second World War. The year after hostilities ended, Davies was appointed Singapore's Attorney-General. In 1955, Davies was appointed Chief Justice of Tanganyika on the retirement of Sir Herbert Cox; he served in the post until retiring in 1960, when Ralph Windham succeeded him.
Davies, who had been appointed Queen's Counsel in Singapore in 1948, was knighted in 1958. He died on 5 October 1969, leaving a widow, Ada Alberta Carlota de Rodriguez.
# Pindale Princess

Thiri Maha Thu Sanda Dewi (Burmese: သီရိမဟာသုစန္ဒာဒေဝီ, Pali: Sīrimahāsucandādevi), also known as the Princess of Pindale, was the first Queen of the Western Palace of Mindon Min, the tenth king of Konbaung dynasty.

## Early life

Pindale Princess, the eldest of two siblings, was born to Tharrawaddy Min and Kanaung Mibaya, the Queen of the Northern Apartment.$^{:114}$ At the opening ceremony of her father's royal throne, held from 8 to 10 July 1840, she received the title of Thiri Thu Manla Wadi and the appanage of Pindale.$^{:406}$ During the reign of Pagan Min, her royal title was Thiri Yadana Thu Sanda Dewi.$^{:50}$

## As a queen

When Mindon Min ascended the throne, she became the Queen of the Western Palace on 26 March 1853, which made her the queen of first rank.$^{:114}$ On 16 June 1854, at the opening ceremony of Mindon's throne, she was honoured the title of Thiri Maha Thu Sanda Dewi.$^{:144}$
On 27 June 1855, she gave birth to a son at around 8:07 am who died two days later at 3:24 pm and a daughter at 10:30 pm who died at 4:12 am in the same day.$^{:157}$

## Death

She died on 26 July 1855 and was buried in her compound at the Amarapura Palace.$^{:159}$ She was replaced by her younger sister Princess of Yinge as the second Queen of the Western Palace.
# Free Democratic Party (Turkey)

Liberal Democrat Party (Turkish: Hür Demokrat Parti, "Free Democrat Party", abbreviated HDP) was a former political party in Turkey
There were three parties in the Turkish Parliament during the 17th Parliament of Turkey (1983-1987). The smallest of them was Nationalist Democracy Party (MDP) and according to most analysts, it was further losing support. Consequently, during the congress held on 13 July 1985, Turgut Sunalp the chairman of the party lost against Ülkü Söylemezoğlu. But even after this change the party continued to lose support. At a party congress held on 4 May 1986 the MDP dissolved itself. While some members joined other parties such as True Path Party and Motherland Party, the remaining members formed the Free Democratic Party under the leadership of Mehmet Yazar, the former chairman of the confederation of trade chambers on 9 May 1986.
However, in the by-elections held on 28 September 1986, the Free Democrats could receive only 1.4% and two months later the party dissolved itself and Mehmet Yazar as well as 13 other HDP members joined the Motherland Party.
# Peter Rogers (rugby union)

Peter John Daniel Rogers (born 20 January 1969 in Maidstone, England) is a former Wales international rugby union player. Rogers attended Llandovery College in Wales before playing rugby in South Africa and he was initially implicated in the 'grannygate' scandal before being exonerated.
A prop, Rogers attained 18 caps for Wales between 1999 and 2000. He played club rugby for Gauteng Falcons (Transvaal), Bridgend RFC, Maesteg RFC, Pirates Johannesburg, London Irish, Roma, Newport RFC, Cardiff RFC.
Rogers came out of retirement for the 2007–08 season, where he played for the semi-professional Welsh side Bridgend Ravens in the Welsh Principality Premiership.
# Album (2016 film)

Album (Turkish: Albüm) is a 2016 Turkish comedy film directed by Mehmet Can Mertoğlu. It was screened in the Critics' Week section at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival where it won the France 4 Visionary Award.

## Cast

* Sebnem Bozoklu as Bahar Bahtiyaroglu
* Murat Kiliç as Cüneyt Bahtiyaroglu
# Kolykhalino

Kolykhalino (Russian: Колыхалино) is a rural locality (a selo) in Valuysky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 760 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Kolykhalino is located 9 km south of Valuyki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Shelayevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Cerno

Cerno is a village in the municipality of Ljubuški, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 355, all Croats.
# Najam ul Hasan

Najam ul Hasan (Urdu: نجم الحسن, born 15 March 1952), is a Pakistani jurist who served as the 16th Chief Justice of the Federal Shariat Court, in office from 15 May 2017 till 10 May 2019.

## Early life and education

Najam ul Hasan's father was a prominent lawyer but unfortunately he died young when Hasan was only 16 years old. He passed his matriculation from Govt. Pilot High School, Lahore, and Intermediate Examinations from Forman Christian College, Lahore. He completed his L.L.B from University of Punjab.
# Didier Borotra

Didier Borotra (30 August 1937 – 21 August 2024) was a French politician who was a member of the Senate, representing the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department from 1992 to 2011. He was re-elected in 2001 and did not stand in 2011.
Borotra served alongside Auguste Cazalet (1983–2011), Louis Althapé (1992–2001), André Labbarère (2001–2006) and Annie Jarraud-Vergnolle (2006–2011).
He was a member of the Centrist Union group and the MoDem. At the end of his tenure, he served on the Senate Committee for Foreign Affairs, Defence and the Armed Forces.
In 2017, he was accused of having "wrongfully canceled more than 4,632 minutes" between January 2009 and June 2013, having caused a shortfall of around 120,000 euros to the city of Biarritz. He was sentenced on appeal to a fine of 30,000 euro. His appeal was rejected by the Court of Cassation in 2018.
Borotra died in Bayonne on 21 August 2024, at the age of 86.
# Andrei Popov (actor)

Andrei Alekseyevich Popov (Russian: Андрей Алексеевич Попов; 12 April 1918 – 10 June 1983) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor, theatre director and pedagogue. People's Artist of the USSR (1965).

## Biography

His father, Aleksey Popov, was the director of the Red Army Theatre. Young Popov made his film debut in 1930, as a schoolboy in Russian silent film Large Nuisance; that film was eventually lost or destroyed during the turbulent history of the Soviet Union.
Between 1935 and 1939, Popov studied acting at the Drama Studio of the Red Army Theatre in Moscow. Until 1974 he was a permanent member of the troupe at the Central Theatre of the Soviet Army (formerly known as the Red Army Theatre).
He joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1946.
During World War II, Popov entertained soldiers at the front-lines. After his father's retirement in 1963, Andrei Popov succeeded him as the artistic director of the Soviet Army Theatre.
In 1974, Popov was invited to join the Moscow Art Theatre. There he co-starred in several stage productions together with such partners as Smoktunovsky, Yefremov, Tabakov, and other stars of Russian theater. He appeared in more than 40 films between 1947 and 1981.
Andrei Popov was designated a People's Artist of the USSR and also received the Stalin Prize. From 1960s to 1982 he taught acting at Russian Institute of Theatre Arts.

## Filmography

* Mussorgsky (1950) as Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
* The Unforgettable Year 1919 (1951) as Nikolai Neklyudov
* The Composer Glinka (1952) as Vladimir Stasov
* Hostile Whirlwinds (1953) as R. H. Bruce Lockhart
* The Safety Match (1954) as Detective Emil Dyukovsky
* The Road (1955) as Professor Sergei Ignatyevich Baytalin
* Othello (1955) as Iago
* Gutta-percha Boy (1957) as Count Listomirov
* Duel (1957) as Vasily Nazansky
* A Gentle Creature (1960) as Pawnbroker
* Russian Souvenir (1960) as Adlai Huntor Scott
* All Remains to People (1963) as father Serafim
* Hamlet (1964) as episode
* In S. City (1966) as Anton Chekhov
* Day Stars (1966) as Olga Bergholz's father
* The Seventh Companion (1967) as Maj. Gen. Yevgeny Pavlovich Adamov
* Dreams of Love – Liszt (1970) as Franz Liszt's voice (role played by Imre Sinkovits)
* Taming of the Fire (1972) as Nikolai Ivanovich Logunov
* A Teacher of Singing (1972) as Yefrem Nikolayevich Solomatin
* Step Forward (1976) as Captain
* Wounded Game (1976) as Sergei Makarovich's voice (role played by Panteleimon Krymov)
* How Ivanushka the Fool Travelled in Search of Wonder (1977) as Lukomor Lukomorych
* A Few Days from the Life of I. I. Oblomov (1980) as Zakhar, Oblomov's servant

## Awards and honors

* Stalin Prize (1950)
* Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1954)
* People's Artist of the RSFSR (1959)
* People's Artist of the USSR (1965)
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1967)
* Order of the October Revolution (1978)
# Boljevići (Bar Municipality)

Boljevići (Montenegrin: Бољевићи) is a village in the municipality of Bar, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 181.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Montenegrins | 111 | 61.3% |
| Serbs | 58 | 32.0% |
| other/undeclared | 12 | 6.6% |
| Total | 181 | 100% |
# Nick Careen

Nick Careen is a Newfoundland and Labrador politician. He was elected to Newfoundland and Labrador's provincial House of Assembly in the 1993 Newfoundland general election as a Progressive Conservative. He represented Placentia District from 1993 to 1996.
Careen also unsuccessfully ran as an Independent candidate in the February 2006 by-election in Placentia—St. Mary’s. He placed second winning 1,641 votes.
In January 2007, he was appointed to the board of directors of Marine Atlantic.

## Election results (partial)

vteNewfoundland and Labrador provincial by-election, February 21, 2006: Placentia—St. Mary’s :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Progressive Conservative | Felix Collins | 2,247 | 46.3 |
| | Independent | Nick Careen | 1,641 | 33.8 |
| | Liberal | Kevin Power | 931 | 19.2 |
| | Newfoundland and Labrador First | Tom Hickey | 31 | 0.6 |
| Total | Total | Total | 4,850 |
| By-election called upon the resignation of Fabian Manning |||||||
| Source(s) "Results of February 21 by election in Electoral District of Placentia & St. Mary's". Government of Newfoundland and Labrador - Office of the Chief Electoral Officer. Feb 24, 2006. Retrieved 18 November 2020. |||||||
# Mauricio Victorino

Mauricio Bernardo Victorino Dansilo (Spanish pronunciation:; born 11 October 1982) is a Uruguayan football coach and a former defender. He is an assistant manager with Nacional.

## Club career
### Nacional

He made his debut for Nacional in a Copa Libertadores match against Argentine River Plate on 3 March 2005. His uncle Waldemar Victorino had also previously played for Nacional.

### Veracruz

In August 2006 he was transferred one season to Veracruz where he played in the Mexican Primera División. In July 2007 he returned to Nacional.

### Universidad de Chile

On 1 August 2009, he was transferred to Universidad de Chile after an excellent campaign with Nacional in the 2009 Copa Libertadores and the 2008–09. He scored his first goal as a Universidad de Chile player, after a left-footed shot, on August 30, 2009, in a game against Audax Italiano.

### Cruzeiro

Victorino joined Brazilian club Cruzeiro on 1 February 2011.

### Danubio

After a spending the 2018–19 season without a club as a penalty for testing positive to PEDs, it was announced on August 17, 2019 that Victorino had joined hometown club Danubio F.C.

## National team

Victorino played on the Uruguay national team in the 2010 FIFA World Cup. In the shoot out against Ghana, he scored the second penalty kick for Uruguay in the World Cup quarterfinals on July 2, 2010. The goal was one of four that sent Uruguay to the semi-finals for the first time in 40 years.
In 2011, he won the Copa América playing 2 matches.
In 2016, he returned to the national team, after an absence of more than three years.

## Honors
### Club
#### Nacional

* Primera División Uruguaya: 2005, 2005–06, 2008–09

#### Universidad de Chile

* Primera División de Chile (1): 2011 Apertura

#### Cruzeiro

* Campeonato Mineiro: 2011
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: 2013

### International
#### Uruguay

* Copa América: 2011
# Laysky Dok

Laysky Dok (Russian: Лайский Док) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Primorsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 728 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Laysky Dok is located on the Laya River, 24 km west of Arkhangelsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tsiglomen is the nearest rural locality.
# N. D. Venkatachalam

N. D. Venkatachalam is an Indian politician and Ex-minister & Ex-member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from the Perundurai constituency. He was refused party ticket in 2021 General election, so he contested as Independent candidate and lost. He was a member of Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party and now expelled from the party.
He joined Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party on 11 July 2021, in the presence of Chief Minister M. K. Stalin.
# Along the Ridge

Along the Ridge (Italian: Anche libero va bene) is a 2006 Italian drama film directed by Kim Rossi Stuart (in his directorial debut), from a screenplay he co-wrote with Linda Ferri, Federico Starnone and Francesco Giammusso. The film stars Alessandro Morace, Barbora Bobuľová and Rossi Stuart.
At the 2006 Flaiano Prizes, Morace and Rossi Stuart received the awards for Best Male Newcomer and Best Director, respectively.

## Premise

11-year-old Tommi and his slightly older sister, Viola, live with their father in Rome. They cope with being a single-parent family until their mother shows up after the latest of many unannounced absences. The film shows their continuing struggle with love, friendship, puberty and life in general.

## Cast

* Alessandro Morace as Tommaso "Tommi" Benetti
* Kim Rossi Stuart as Renato Benetti
* Barbora Bobuľová as Stefania Benetti
* Marta Nobili as Viola Benetti
* Pietro De Silva as Domenico
* Roberta Paladini as Letizia
* Sebastiano Tiraboschi as Antonio
* Francesco Benedetto as Vincenzo
* Roberta Lena as Marina
* Stefano Busirivici as Barzelli
* Marco Bardi as Guglielmo
* Greta Alice Gorietti as Elena
* Francesca Strati as Monica
* Federico Santolini as Claudio
* Manuela Occhiuzzi as Teacher
# 1991 Citizen Cup

The 1991 Citizen Cup was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Am Rothenbaum in Hamburg in West Germany that was part of the Tier II category of the 1991 WTA Tour. It was the 14th edition of the tournament and was held from 29 April until 5 May 1991. Second-seeded Steffi Graf won the singles title, her fifth consecutive at the event.

## Finals
### Singles

Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–5, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 6–3
* It was Graf's 2nd singles title of the year and the 56th of her career.

### Doubles

Jana Novotná / Larisa Savchenko defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario / Helena Suková 7–5, 6–1
# Korotkoye

Korotkoye (Russian: Короткое) is a rural locality (a selo) in Korochansky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 610 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Korotkoye is located 12 km north of Korocha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Krivoy is the nearest rural locality.
# Amar Hamam Stadium

Amar Hamam Stadium (Arabic: ملعب عمار حمام) is a football stadium in Khenchela, Algeria. The stadium holds 8,000 people. It serves as the home ground for USM Khenchela which plays in Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1.
# List of FIFA Women's World Cup winning managers

The FIFA Women's World Cup is considered the most prestigious women's association football tournament in the world. The nine World Cup tournaments have been won by five national teams. United States have won four times, followed by Germany with two titles, and Norway, Japan, and Spain with one title each.
Anson Dorrance led the United States national team to victory in the inaugural tournament in 1991. Jill Ellis is the only person who has won the World Cup twice as a manager, in 2015 and 2019 with United States. Eight different managers have won the World Cup and all winning managers led their own country's national team. Two other managers finished as winners once and runners-up once; Even Pellerud (winner in 1995, runners-up in 1991) for Norway, and Norio Sasaki (winner in 2011, runner-up in 2015) for Japan.
Even Pellerud holds the records for both most matches managed (25) and most matches won (16). Anson Dorrance is the youngest manager to win the World Cup, being 40 in 1991. Norio Sasaki is the oldest coach to win the World Cup, being aged 53 years and 54 days in 2011.

## Winning managers

| Tournament | Winning manager | Nationality | Winning national team |
| 1991 | Anson Dorrance | United States | United States |
| 1995 | Even Pellerud | Norway | Norway |
| 1999 | Tony DiCicco | United States | United States |
| 2003 | Tina Theune-Meyer | Germany | Germany |
| 2007 | Silvia Neid | Germany | Germany |
| 2011 | Norio Sasaki | Japan | Japan |
| 2015 | Jill Ellis | England United States | United States |
| 2019 | Jill Ellis | England United States | United States |
| 2023 | Jorge Vilda | Spain | Spain |

## By nationality

| Nationality | Manager(s) | Number of wins |
| United States | 3 | 4 |
| Germany | 2 | 2 |
| Norway | 1 | 1 |
| Japan | 1 | 1 |
| England | 1 | 1 |
| Spain | 1 | 1 |
# Velos, Kastoria

Velos (Greek: Βέλος, before 1928: Ρεσούλιανη – Resouliani, between 1928 and 1959: Καλονέριον – Kaloneri), is a village in Kastoria Regional Unit, Western Macedonia, Greece. It is part of the community of Dialekto.
Resouliani was a mixed village and a part of its population were Greek speaking Muslim Vallahades.
# Neta'im

Neta'im (Hebrew: נְטָעִים, lit. Plantations), is a moshav in central Israel. Located in the coastal plain around 4 kilometres south of Rishon LeZion and covering 1,100 dunams, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gan Raveh Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 626.

## History

The village was founded in 1932 by residents of other moshavim as part of the Settlement of the Thousand plan. Initially called Kfar HaVatikim (lit. Village of the Veterans), it was later renamed Neta'im, a name taken from 1 Chronicles 4:23:
   These were the potters, and those that dwelt among plantations and hedges; there they dwelt occupied in the king's work.
# Novoilyinsk

Novoilyinsk (Russian: Новоильинск) is a rural locality (a selo) in Zaigrayevsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 4,700 as of 2010. There are 36 streets.

## Geography

Novoilyinsk is located 40 km southeast of Zaigrayevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tashelan is the nearest rural locality.
# Bholari

Bholari (Urdu: بھولاری) is a small town in Jamshoro District, Sindh, Pakistan. The coordinates of the town are 25° 19' 0" North, 68° 13' 0" Eas. Its original name (with diacritics) is Bholāri. The town is also connected to the railway network via a railway station, Bholari railway station.

## Bholari Air Base

The Pakistan Air Force's new PAF Base Bholari was inaugurated in January 2018. The base hosts the Number 19 Multirole Squadron equipped with F-16 multirole fighter aircraft.
# Volkswagen Race Touareg 2

The Volkswagen Race Touareg 2 is an off-road competition car specially designed to take part in the rally raids with the main objective of winning the Dakar Rally.

## Dakar victories

| Year | Driver | Co-driver |
| 2008 (CE) | Carlos Sainz | Michel Périn |
| 2009 | Giniel de Villiers | Dirk von Zitzewitz |
| 2010 | Carlos Sainz | Lucas Cruz |
NOTE: Because of the 2007 killing of French tourists in Mauritania, the ASO postponed and relocated the Dakar Rally in 2008, and the race became the 2008 Central Europe Rally. The ASO deferred all Dakar entries to that event, which is technically part of the Dakar lineage.
# Basil of Naples

Basil (Latin: Basilius) was Duke of Naples from 661 to 666. Neapolitan by birth, soldier of the Byzantine Empire by trade, he was nominated by the emperor Constans II to be dux Campaniae in 661.

## Sources

* Naples in the Dark Ages by David Taylor and Jeff Matthews.
| Preceded byAnatolius | Duke of Naples 661 – 666 | Succeeded byTheophylactus I |
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