# List of sovereign states in the 1660s
## Sovereign states
### A

* Aceh - Sultanate of Aceh
* Ahom - Ahom Kingdom
* Algiers - Sultanate of Algiers
* Andorra - Principality of Andorra
* Ankole - Kingdom of Ankole
* Anziku - Anziku Kingdom
* Aragon - Kingdom of Aragon
* Arakan - Kingdom of Arakan
* Asahan - Sultanate of Asahan
* Ayutthaya - Kingdom of Ayutthaya

### B

* Bacan - Sultanate of Bacan
* Badakhshan - Khanate of Badakhshan
* Badung - Kingdom of Badung
* Bamberg - Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg
* Bamoun - Bamoun Sultanate
* Bangkalan - State of Bangkalan
* Banjarmasin - Sultanate of Banjarmasin
* Banten - Sultanate of Banten
* Basel - Prince-Bishopric of Basel
* Bemba - Bemba Kingdom
* Benin - Benin Empire
* Bhadgaon - Kingdom of Bhadgaon
* Bhutan - Bhutan
* Bijapur - Bijapur Sultanate
* Bijayapur - Bijayapur Kingdom
* Bila - Bila Sultanate
* Bima - Sultanate of Bima
* Bone - Sultanate of Bone
* Brunei - Sultanate of Brunei
* Buganda - Kingdom of Buganda
* Bukhara - Khanate of Bukhara
* Buleleng - Kingdom of Buleleng
* Bunyoro - Kingdom of Bunyoro-Kitara
* Burma - Kingdom of Burma
* Burundi - Kingdom of Burundi
* Buton - Sultanate of Buton
* Butua - Kingdom of Butua

### C

* Cambodia - Kingdom of Cambodia
* Catalonia - Principality of Catalonia
* China - Great Qing Empire
* Chitradurga - Chitradurga Nayak Kingdom
* Chitral - Kingdom of Chitral under the Katoor Dynasty
* Cianjur - State of Cianjur
* Cirebon - Sultanate of Cirebon
* Cospaia - Republic of Cospaia
* Cossack Hetmanate - Zaporizhian Host
* Crimea - Crimean Khanate

### D

* Dahomey - Kingdom of Dahomey
* Dauro - Kingdom of Dauro
* Dendi - Kingdom of Dendi
* Denmark - Kingdom of Denmark and Norway
* Dutch Republic - Republic of the Seven United Netherlands

### E

* England, Scotland and Ireland - Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland (to May 8, 1660)
* Ennarea - Kingdom of Ennarea
* Ethiopia - Empire of Ethiopia

### F

* France - Kingdom of France

### G

* Garo - Kingdom of Garo
* Geneva - Republic of Geneva
* Genoa - Most Serene Republic of Genoa
* Gianyar - Kingdom of Gianyar
* Golconda - Golconda Sultanate
* Gorkha - Kingdom of Gorkha
* Gowa - Sultanate of Gowa
* Great Britain/Union of Crowns (from May 8, 1660)

### H

* Harar - Sultanate of Harar
* Holy Roman Empire - Holy Roman Empire
* Hungary - Kingdom of Hungary
* Hunza - Principality of Hunza

### I

* Imereti - Kingdom of Imereti
* Ireland - Kingdom of Ireland (from May 8, 1660)
* Itza - Kingdom of the Itza Maya

### J

* Jambi - Sultanate of Jambi
* Janjero - Kingdom of Janjero
* Japan - Tokugawa shogunate
* Jaxa
* Jimma - Kingdom of Jimma
* Johor-Riau - Sultanate of Johor-Riau

### K

* Kaffa - Kingdom of Kaffa
* Kakheti - Kingdom of Kakheti
* Kalat - Khanate of Kalat
* Kampong Raja - Sultanate of Kampong Raja
* Karagwe - Kingdom of Karagwe
* Kartli - Kingdom of Kartli
* Kashgar - Khanate of Kashgar
* Kathmandu - Kingdom of Kathmandu
* Kazakh Khanate - Kazakh Khanate
* Kedah - Negeri Kedah Darul Aman (to September)
* Keladi - Keladi Nayaka Kingdom
* Khiva - Khanate of Khiva
* Klungkung - Kingdom of Klungkung
* Kongo - Kingdom of Kongo
* Konta - Kingdom of Konta
* Korea - Kingdom of Joseon
* Kota Pinang - Sultanate of Kota Pinang

### L

* Ladakh - Kingdom of Ladakh
* Lan Xang - Kingdom of Lan Xang
* Landak - State of Landak
* Limbangan - State of Limbangan (from 1660)
* Loango - Kingdom of Loango
* Luba - Luba Empire
* Lucca - Republic of Lucca
* Lunda - Lunda Kingdom
* Luwu - Kingdom of Luwu

### M

* Madurai - Madurai Nayak Kingdom
* Mainz - Archbishopric of Mainz
* Majeerteen - Sultanate of Majeerteen
* Malta - Order of Saint John
* Mandara - Mandara Kingdom
* Mantua - Duchy of Mantua
* Mataram - Mataram Sultanate
* Milan - Duchy of Milan
* Minangkabau - Minangkabau Kingdom
* Mindanao - Sultanate of Maguindanao
* Mingrelia - Principality of Mingrelia
* Modena - Duchy of Modena and Reggio
* Mogadishu - Sultanate of Mogadishu
* Moldavia - Principality of Moldavia
* Mongolia - Mongolian Empire
* Morocco - Sultanate of Morocco (from 1666)
* Mrauk U - Kingdom of Mrauk U
* Mughal Empire - Mughal Empire
* Muscat - Sultanate of Muscat
* Mustang - Kingdom of Mustang
* Mutapa - Kingdom of Mutapa
* Mysore - Kingdom of Mysore

### N

* Nagar - Principality of Nagar
* Naning - State of Naning
* Naples - Kingdom of Naples
* Norway - Kingdom of Norway (Province of Denmark, nominally in personal union)

### O

* Ottoman Empire - Ottoman Empire
* Oyo - Oyo Empire

### P

* Pahang - Negeri Pahang Darul Makmur
* Palembang - Sultanate of Palembang Darussalam
* Papal States - States of the Church
* Papekat - Sultanate of Papekat (from 1660)
* Parma - Duchy of Parma and Piacenza
* Passau - Bishopric of Passau
* Patan - Kingdom of Patan
* Pattani Kingdom - Sultanate of Pattani and Kelantan
* Perak - Negeri Perak Darur Ridzwan
* Persia - Persian Empire
* Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
* Portugal - Kingdom of Portugal
* Prussia - Duchy of Prussia

### R

* Ragusa - Republic of Ragusa
* Rapa Nui - Kingdom of Rapa Nui
* Rembau - State of Rembau
* Russia - Tsardom of Russia
* Rwanda - Kingdom of Rwanda

### S

* Sambas - Sultanate of Sambas
* Salé - Republic of Salé
* Samoa - Kingdom of Samoa
* San Marino - Most Serene Republic of San Marino
* Sanggau - Sultanate of Sanggau
* Sardinia - Kingdom of Sardinia
* Savoy - Duchy of Savoy
* Sekadau - Sultanate of Sekadau
* Selambau - State of Selambau
* Sheka - Kingdom of Sheka
* Sicily - Kingdom of Sicily
* Sikkim - Kingdom of Sikkim
* Soppeng - Kingdom of Soppeng
* Southern Ming - Great Ming Empire
* Spain - Kingdom of Spain
* Stavelot-Malmedy - Imperial Abbey of Stavelot and Malmedy
* Sukapura - State of Sukapura
* Sukadana - Sultanate of Sukadana
* Sulu - Sultanate of Sulu
* Sumbawa - Sultanate of Sumbawa
* Sumedang - State of Sumedang
* Sumenep - State of Sumenep
* Sweden - Kingdom of Sweden
* Switzerland - Swiss Confederacy

### T

* Tallo - Sultanate of Tallo
* Tanette - State of Tanette
* Ternate - Sultanate of Ternate
* Thanjavur - Thanjavur Nayak Kingdom
* Tibet - Kingdom of Tibet
* Tidore - Sultanate of Tidore
* Tonga - Tu'i Tonga
* Tonkin - Great Viet Realm
* Transylvania - Principality of Transylvania
* Tuggurt - Sultanate of Tuggurt
* Turpan - Khanate of Turpan
* Tuscany - Grand Duchy of Tuscany

### V

* Valencia - Kingdom of Valencia
* Venice - Most Serene Republic of Venice
* Viet Nam (Dai Viet) - Later Le Dynasty

### W

* Wajo - State of Wajo
* Wallachia - Principality of Wallachia
* Welayta - Kingdom of Welayta

## Non-sovereign territories
### England

* English America