OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jack Gaughan

John Brian Francis "Jack" Gaughan, pronounced like 'gone' (September 24, 1930 – July 21, 1985), was an American science fiction artist and illustrator and multiple winner of the Hugo Award in the category of Best Professional Artist.

## Career

John Brian Francis Gaughan was born September 24, 1930, in Springfield, Ohio, to James J. and Elizabeth Gaughan.
Working primarily with Donald A. Wollheim at Ace Books, and DAW Books from 1971, his simple linear style brought to life images of such works as Andre Norton's Witch World novels and E. E. Smith's Lensmen and Skylark novels (for which he did two related sets of Pyramid Books covers). His broad visual vocabulary enabled him to render the objects, spaceships and scenes in whatever was presented to him as they were described in the books and stories he illustrated. That was especially an accomplishment as many of these authors drew on their knowledge of esoteric subjects for their imagery. This ability made him very popular among people with an engineering background.
During most of Ejler Jakobsson's tenure as editor of Galaxy Science Fiction from 1969 to 1974, Gaughan produced all of the illustration and much of the design that went on in the magazine. In addition, many of the books he did for Ace featured hand-lettered titled pages, frontispieces, or maps with Gaughan's distinctive calligraphy. One example is its 1966 edition of Alan Garner's The Weirdstone of Brisingamen. (Ace replaced the Gaughan cover illustration in its second printing, 1978.) L. Sprague de Camp's 1967 anthology, The Fantastic Swordsmen, included a Gaughan map before each of the eight collected stories. His maps also grace the Ace first editions of some Witch World novels – including the 1963 first edition of the first one – and Mark S. Geston's Lords of the Starship (title page and map).
Gaughan illustrated the covers and hand-lettered title pages for the unauthorized first paperback edition of J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings, which Ace released in 1965. A illustration Gaughan did of Samuel R. Delany was also used at the cover art for Delany's 1988 autobiography The Motion of Light in Water.
Beside his professional work, he was a frequent contributor to SF fan magazines. In his heyday he was often nominated for Hugo Awards for best professional artist and best fan artist. In 1967, he won both awards in the same year. Locus ran a column by him for a while.
Gaughan died on July 21, 1985, in Springfield, Ohio. In his memory, the New England Science Fiction Association presents the annual Jack Gaughan Award for best emerging science fiction illustrator. Gaughan was posthumously inducted by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame in 2015.
# Archebulus

Archebulus or Archeboulus (Ancient Greek: Ἀρχέβουλος) of Thera (or possibly Thebes, Greece) was a lyric poet who appears to have lived around the year 280 BCE, as Euphorion of Chalcis is said to have been instructed by him in poetry. A particular kind of verse which was frequently used by other lyric poets was named after him. This was called archebuleum, which was made up of four anapaests and one bacchaeus. This metre was also frequently used by Callimachus, and because of this it was sometimes named after him as well. No fragments of his poetry are extant.
# Gnathophis bathytopos

Gnathophis bathytopos, the blackgut conger, is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels). It was described by David G. Smith and Robert H. Kanazawa in 1977. It is a marine, deep water-dwelling eel which is known from the Straits of Florida, USA, and the southeastern Gulf of Mexico, in the western Atlantic Ocean. It dwells at a depth range of 180–370 meters. Males can reach a maximum total length of 35 cm (14 in; 1.15 ft).
# Enrico Lucchin

Enrico Lucchin (Italian pronunciation:; born 4 April 1995) is an Italian professional rugby union player who primarily plays centre for Zebre Parma of the United Rugby Championship.

## Professional career

Lucchin has previously played for clubs such as Mogliano, Rovigo, and Calvisano in the past.
In 2015, Lucchin was named in the Italy Under 20 squad and in 2016 and 2017 he was named in the Emerging Italy squad. On 14 October 2021, he was selected by Alessandro Troncon to be part of an Italy A 28-man squad for the 2021 end-of-year rugby union internationals. On 10 October 2022 he was selected by Kieran Crowley to be part of an Italy 33-man squad for the 2022 November Internationals matches against He made his debut against Samoa .
# Ponies (short story)

"Ponies" is a 2010 fantasy story by American writer Kij Johnson. It was first published on Tor.com.

## Plot summary

Barbara, like all little girls, has a magic talking pony with wings and a horn. She and her pony, Sunny, are invited to a "cutting-out party" by a group of girls called TheOtherGirls and their leader, TopGirl, where she must remove two of Sunny's special features. Sunny is enthusiastic about the party at first, although admits that she will miss flying and having a horn, as she is keeping her voice. Barbara cuts away the horn and wings of Sunny, but TopGirl tells her that in order for Sunny to be accepted by the rest of the ponies, she must also take out her voice. Barbara is initially reluctant, but when Sunny realizes that Barbara intends to remove her voice, she attempts to flee and is pursued by the other ponies. Sunny can't defend herself without her horn, or fly away without her wings, so the ponies kill Sunny. TheOtherGirls leave to continue playing party games, and TopGirl tells Barbara that she is unwelcome because she doesn't have a pony.

## Reception

"Ponies" won the 2010 Nebula Award for Best Short Story, (tied with "How Interesting: A Tiny Man" by Harlan Ellison), and was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Short Story and the World Fantasy Award for Best Short Story.
Strange Horizons called the story a "grotesque".Lois Tilton considered the story to be "Highly Unsubtle." Chad Orzel described the story as "just dreadful", based on a central idea that was "preposterously contrived" and "a gigantic and unsubtle literalized metaphor", and with "essentially no plot."
# Tarbana

Tarbana (Ancient Greek: Ταρβανα), or Tarbanes (Ταρβανῆς), was a town of ancient Caria. Tarbana appears in the Athenian tribute lists and paid an annual tribute of 17 drachmae, 1 obol. The town was possibly the same as Trybanes (Τρυβανῆς).
Its site is unlocated.
# Awang Bay

Awang Bay (Indonesian: Teluk Awang) is a bay in southeast Lombok, Indonesia, about 800 metres from the village of Ekas. It is a reputable surfing location. Cliffs overlook the bay from both sides.
# Josephites of Belgium

The Institute of the Josephites of Belgium (Latin: Institutum Iosephitarum Gerardimontensium), commonly called Josephites is a Roman Catholic clerical religious congregation of pontifical right for men devoted to the Christian education of the youth It was founded in Ghent Belgium by Canon van Crombrugghe, in 1817. Its members add the nominal letters C.J. after their names to indicate membership in the Institute.
While their primary apostolate is the education of the youth, they also have a missionary past in Africa. Their headquarters is at Karmelietenstraat 57, 9500 Geraardsbergen, Belgium. The organisation is a Congregation of Pontifical Right.

## History

The Josephites were founded in the Diocese of Ghent by Canon Constant van Crombrugghe in 1817. Members of the congregation use the initials "C.J." after their names.
The purpose was the education of children from poorer backgrounds who might not otherwise go to school. The congregation set up a commercial school and an industrial school.
As of 2017 the congregation had established four schools in Belgium, two in England, one in the United States, and nine in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

## Statistics

In 2018, they had 9 houses, with 111 members including 72 priests.

## Prelates from their ranks
### Deceased

* Marcel Evariste van Rengen, C.J., Apostolic Prefect (1957 – 29 September 1964) Bishop of Mweka (Congo-Kinshasa) (29 September 1964 – death 15 March 1988)

## Superiors general

* Founder: Father Constant Guillaume van Crombrugghe (1817) (Belgium)
# Mullion

A mullion is a vertical element that forms a division between units of a window or screen, or is used decoratively. It is also often used as a division between double doors. When dividing adjacent window units its primary purpose is a rigid support to the glazing of the window. Its secondary purpose is to provide structural support to an arch or lintel above the window opening. Horizontal elements separating the head of a door from a window above are called transoms.

## History

Stone mullions were used in Armenian, Saxon and Islamic architecture prior to the 10th century. They became a common and fashionable architectural feature across Europe in Romanesque architecture, with paired windows divided by a mullion, set beneath a single arch. The same structural form was used for open arcades as well as windows, and is found in galleries and cloisters.
In Gothic architecture, windows became larger and arrangements of multiple mullions and openings were used, both for structure and ornament. This is particularly the case in Gothic cathedrals and churches where stained glass was set in lead and ferramenta between the stone mullions. Mullioned windows of a simpler form continued to be used into the Renaissance and various Revival styles. Italian windows with a single mullion, dividing the window into two equal elements are said to be biforate, or to parallel the Italian bifore windows.

## Design

Mullions may be made of any material, but wood and aluminium are most common, although glass is also used between windows. I. M. Pei used all-glass mullions in his design of JFK Airport's Terminal 6 (National Airlines Sundrome), unprecedented at the time.
Mullions are vertical elements and are often confused with transoms, which lie horizontally. In US parlance, the word is also confused with the "muntin" ("glazing bar" in the UK) which is the precise word for the very small strips of wood or metal that divide a sash into smaller glass "panes" or "lights".
A mullion acts as a structural member, in most applications the mullion transfers wind loads and weight of the glazing and upper levels into the structure below. In a curtain wall screen, however, the mullions only support the weight of the transoms, glass and any opening vents. Also in the case of a curtain wall screen the weight of glazing can be supported from above (providing the structure can take the required loads) this puts the mullions under tension rather than compression.
When a very large glazed area was desired before the middle of the nineteenth century, such as in the large windows seen in Gothic churches or Elizabethan palaces, the openings necessarily required division into a framework of mullions and transoms, often of stone. It was further necessary for each glazed panel, sash or casement to be further subdivided by muntins or lead cames because large panes of glass were reserved primarily for use as mirrors, being far too costly to use for glazing windows or doors.
In traditional designs today, mullions and transoms are normally used in combination with divided-light windows and doors when glazing porches or other large areas.
# Magical Words

Magical Words (French: Les Mots magiques) is a Canadian dramatic short film, directed by Jean-Marc Vallée and released in 1998. A thematic sequel to his 1995 short film Magical Flowers (Les Mots magiques), the film centres on a 30-year-old man (Richard Robitaille) finally confronting his father (Robert Gravel) about his alcoholism.
The film won the Prix Jutra for Best Short Film at the 1st Jutra Awards.
# Galolhu

Galolhu (Dhivehi: ގަލޮޅު) is a district of Malé, Maldives.

## Location within Malé City

Galolhu is in the central and southern portions of Malé Island:
# Roman Catholic Archdiocese of León

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of León (Latin: Archidioecesis Leonensis) is an ecclesiastical territory or Metropolitan diocese of the Roman Catholic Church based in the Mexican city of León, Guanajuato. It currently covers an area of 41,940 km$^2$, and has a population of 6,500,000, including the states of Guanajuato and Querétaro. It was created as the Diocese of León on January 26, 1863, by Pope Pius IX, and elevated to the rank of a metropolitan archdiocese by Pope Benedict XVI on November 25, 2006, with the suffragan sees of Celaya, Irapuato, and Querétaro.
The archdiocese's motherchurch and thus seat of its archbishop is the Catedral Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Luz.

## Boundaries

The Archdiocese of León is the metropolitan see of the suffragan dioceses of Irapuato, Celaya, Querétaro.
The Archdiocese of León covers the municipalities of León, Guanajuato, San Felipe, Ocampo, San Francisco del Rincón, Purísima del Rincón, Romita, Silao and Cd. Manuel Doblado.
The Diocese of Irapuato includes the municipalities of Abasolo, Cuerámaro, Huanímaro, Irapuato, Jaral del Progreso, Pénjamo, Pueblo Nuevo, Salamanca, and Valle de Santiago.
The Diocese of Celaya covers 11 municipalities: San Diego de la Unión, Dolores Hidalgo, San Luis de la Paz, San Miguel de Allende, Santa Cruz de Juventino Rosas, Comonfort, Villagrán, Celaya, Apaseo el Grande, Cortazar, and Apaseo el Alto.
The Diocese of Querétaro covers 18 municipalities of the State of Querétaro and 7 municipalities of Guanajuato: Atarjea, Docto Mora, San José Iturbide, Santa Catarina, Tierra Blanca, Victoria, and Xichú.

## Bishops
### List of Ordinaries of León

* José de Sollano y Dávaols (1863–1881)
* Tomás Barón y Morales (1882–1898)
* Santiago Garza Zambrano (1898–1900), appointed Archbishop of Linares o Nueva León, Nuevo León
* Leopoldo Ruiz y Flóres (1900–1907), appointed Archbishop of Linares o Nueva León, Nuevo León
* José Mora y del Rio (1907–1908), appointed Archbishop of México, Federal District
* Emeterio Valverde y Télles (1909–1948)
* Manuel Martín del Campo Padilla (1948–1965), appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Morelia, Michoacán
* Anselmo Zarza Bernal (1966–1992)
* Rafael Garcia González (1992–1994)
* José Martín Rábago (1995–2012)
* Alfonso Cortés Contreras (2012–2024)
* Jaime Calderón Calderón (2024–present)

### Coadjutor bishop

* Manuel Martín del Campo Padilla (1946–1948)

### Auxiliary bishop

* Juan Frausto Pallares (2005–2016)

### Other priests of this diocese who became bishops

* Andrés Segura y Domínguez, appointed Bishop of Tepic, Nayarit in 1906
* Miguel Darío Miranda y Gómez, appointed Bishop of Tulancingo, Hidalgo in 1937; future Cardinal
* José Ulises Macías Salcedo, appointed Bishop of Mexicali, Baja California Norte in 1984
* Gonzalo Galván Castillo, appointed Bishop of Autlán, Jalisco in 2004
* José Guadalupe Torres Campos (priest here, 1984–2004), appointed auxiliary bishop of Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua in 2005
* Armando António Ortíz Aguirre, appointed Bishop of Ciudad Lázaro Cárdenas, Michoacán in 2013
* Francisco González Ramos (priest here, 1982–2004), appointed Bishop of Izcalli, México in 2014
# Sées Cathedral

Sées Cathedral (French: Basilique Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Sées) is a Roman Catholic church and national monument of France in Sées (formerly also Séez) in Normandy. It is the seat of the Bishop of Séez.
The cathedral was declared a basilica minor on 7 March 1871.
The Gothic cathedral dates from the 13th and 14th century and occupies the site of three earlier churches. The west front, which is disfigured by the buttresses projecting beyond it, has two stately spires of open work 230 ft. high. The nave was built towards the end of the 13th century. The choir, built soon afterward, is remarkable for the lightness of its construction. In the choir are four bas-reliefs of great beauty representing scenes in the life of the Virgin Mary; and the altar is adorned with another depicting the removal of the relics of Saints Gervais and Protais. The church has constantly been the object of restoration and reconstruction.
In 1875 it was declared a monument historique.
The cathedral has a magnificent organ by Cavaille-Coll which has recently been restored. Sunday afternoon recitals are held during July and August. The choir organ is also by the same maker.
In 2015, during restoration work on the North Tower, three new bells were installed.
# Suv hovuzi

Suv hovuzi (Uzbek: Suv hovuzi/Сув ҳовузи, Russian: Сув-Ховузи) is an urban-type settlement in Samarkand Region, Uzbekistan. It is part of Kattakurgan District. The town population in 1989 was 4668 people.
# Ministry of Youth and Sports (Turkey)

The Ministry of Youth and Sports of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Gençlik ve Spor Bakanlığı) is a governmental agency within the Cabinet of Turkey in charge of regulating activities related to sports and youth development in Republic of Turkey. The ministry is headed by Osman Aşkın Bak.

## History

On 29 June 1938, the Directoriate of Physical Education was established. Following the 1969 general election, in the Cabinet Süleyman Demirel II, the Ministry of Youth and Sports was formed on 3 November for the first time, and İsmet Sezgin was appointed as its first minister. After the 1983 general election, the ministry was renamed National Education, Youth and Sports on 14 December.
The Ministry of Youth and Sports was re-established as an independent ministry on 29 June 2011 after the forming of Cabinet Erdoğan III. In the past, the governmental activities on youth and sports affairs were carried out by different governmental agencies subordinated to a state minister, who had also other responsibilities. Those organizations were brought together under the umbrella of the newly established ministry while the status of the provincial organizations were redefined in accordance with the alignment of the acquis for Accession of Turkey to the European Union.
# Mount Artos

Mount Artos (Turkish: Çadır Dağı, lit. 'Tent Mountain', Armenian: Արտոս, Kurdish: Çiyayê Artosê) is a mountain (dormant volcano) in Van Province in eastern Turkey.
It has a height of 3,550 meters above sea level
It is around 38 kilometers from Van and around 10 kilometers from Lake Van.

## Geography and Geology

Mount Artos rises to an elevation of 3,550 meters (11,647 feet) and is recognized as an extinct volcano. The mountain's foundation consists of crystalline schists from the Paleozoic era, approximately 570-225 million years old. Its geological composition includes schist and limestone, formed between the end of the Tertiary period and the Quaternary period around 2.5 million years ago. The mountain's formation was accompanied by the development of surrounding valleys.
# FC FAYUR Beslan

PFK FAYUR Beslan (Russian: ФК ФАЮР Беслан) was a Russian football club from Beslan, founded in 2010. It played in the Russian Second Division in 2010 and 2011/12 seasons, taking 6th spot in the South Zone in 2010.
In 2010 it played under the name FC Beslan-FAYUR Beslan.
# Vazovo

Vazovo (Bulgarian: Вазово, formerly Ески Балабанлар, Turkish: Eski Balabanlar) is a village in northeastern Bulgaria, part of the Isperih Municipality of Razgrad Province, located in the central part of the Ludogorie region. Vazovo has an area of 20.843 km$^2$. The closest villages to Vazovo are Sveshtari to the south and Raynino to the north. In the period 1913-1916 and again between 1919 and 1940, when Southern Dobrudzha was under Romanian control, the Bulgarian-Romanian border passed just north of the village. In 1934 the village was renamed Vazovo, after the Bulgarian writer Ivan Vazov. Vazovo “Eski Balabanlar” has been a Turkish settlement since early 14th century, most who migrated to Turkey in between 1900 and 1989.
# Buloqboshi

Buloqboshi (also spelled as Bulakbashy, Uzbek: Buloqboshi, Булоқбоши, Russian: Булакбаши) is an urban-type settlement in Andijan Region, Uzbekistan. It is the administrative center of Buloqboshi District. Its population was 32,200 in 2016.
# Big Bass Lake, Pennsylvania

Big Bass Lake is a private community and census-designated place (CDP) in Clifton and Covington Townships in Lackawanna County and Lehigh Township, Wayne County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community's population was 1,270 at time of the 2010 United States Census.

## Geography

Big Bass Lake is located at 41°15′20″N 75°29′4″W﻿ / ﻿41.25556°N 75.48444°W﻿ / 41.25556; -75.48444 (41.2533624, -75.4840284).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.37 square miles, of which 4.13 square miles is land and 0.24 square mile (5.49%) is water.

## Climate

Climate data for Big Bass Lake, Clifton Twp, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania (1981 – 2010 averages). :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 30.9 (−0.6) | 34.5 (1.4) | 42.8 (6.0) | 55.3 (12.9) | 66.3 (19.1) | 74.4 (23.6) | 78.5 (25.8) | 77.1 (25.1) | 69.7 (20.9) | 58.1 (14.5) | 47.2 (8.4) | 35.3 (1.8) | 55.9 (13.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 13.9 (−10.1) | 16.1 (−8.8) | 22.6 (−5.2) | 33.4 (0.8) | 43.2 (6.2) | 51.9 (11.1) | 56.8 (13.8) | 55.6 (13.1) | 48.5 (9.2) | 37.2 (2.9) | 29.4 (−1.4) | 19.6 (−6.9) | 35.8 (2.1) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.52 (89) | 3.00 (76) | 3.73 (95) | 4.33 (110) | 4.33 (110) | 4.73 (120) | 4.58 (116) | 3.91 (99) | 4.90 (124) | 4.67 (119) | 4.17 (106) | 3.77 (96) | 49.64 (1,260) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 19.3 (49) | 13.9 (35) | 14.4 (37) | 3.4 (8.6) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.1 (0.25) | 3.7 (9.4) | 11.6 (29) | 66.4 (169) |
| Source: PRISM ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

At the 2010 census, there were 1,270 people, 550 households, and 393 families in the CDP. The population density was 317.5 people per square mile. There were 1,211 housing units at an average density of 293.2/sq mi. The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.6% White, 2.3% African American, 0.9% Asian, 1.1% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5% of the population.
There were 550 households, 14.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.8% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.5% were non-families. 22.7% of households were made up of individuals, and 9.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.68.
The age distribution was 16.5% under the age of 18, 58.9% from 18 to 64, and 24.6% 65 or older. The median age was 51.7 years.

## Education

The school district is North Pocono School District.
# Ballabio

Ballabio (Valassinese Lombard: Balàbi) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Lecco in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 50 km (31 mi) northeast of Milan and about 6 km (3.7 mi) north of Lecco in the Valsassina.
Historically, it has been a center for production of cheese, brands from the area including Galbani and Locatelli.
# Shene-Busa

Shene-Busa (Russian: Шэнэ-Буса; Buryat: Шэнэ Бууса, Shene Buusa) is a rural locality (an ulus) in Zaigrayevsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 416 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Shene-Busa is located 22 km southeast of Zaigrayevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ilka is the nearest rural locality.
# Katsunosuke Inoue

Marquess Katsunosuke Inoue (井上 勝之助, Inoue Katsunosuke, August 16, 1861 - November 3, 1929) was a Japanese diplomat and businessman.

## Diplomatic career

He was born in Suō Province, a son of Mitsuto Inoue. Katsunosuke was adopted by his uncle, Kaoru Inoue, after his father died in 1869.
Inoue served as Minister Plenipotentiary to Belgium in 1898. In 1898-1906, he served as Minister Plenipotentiary in Berlin.
He was Japan's ambassador in Germany (1906-1908), in Chile (1910–1913) and in the United Kingdom in 1913-1916.
Inoue was a director of the Manchurian Railway.