OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Santos Dumont House Museum

Santos Dumont Museum House (Portuguese: Museu Casa de Santos Dumont), better known as The Enchanted (Portuguese: A Encantada), is a museum located in the municipality of Petrópolis, in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
The house is a picturesque residence built in 1918 for Aeronaut Alberto Santos-Dumont on a steep hillside near the centre of the city. The street is Rua do Encanto, meaning "Enchanted Street", so the house was nicknamed A Encantada, "The Enchanted". It was constructed with the help of engineer Eduardo Pederneiras.
The house has some unusual innovations. Most notably, one of his inventions was the shower with hot water, the only one of Brazil at that time, being heated with alcohol. The external staircase of the house can only be climbed starting with the right foot, while the internal staircase can only started with the left foot. The internal architecture of the house is unusual for the period in that no partitions are used between the rooms. The house also has no kitchen, Santos-Dumont having all his meals delivered from the restaurant of the Palace Hotel, which at that time was across the street. It is now the Catholic University of Petrópolis.
The house has three floors, plus an observatory on the roof.
Santos-Dumont's second book, O que eu vi, o que nós veremos, was written in the house in 1918.
After his death, the house was donated to the City Hall of Petrópolis by his nephews so that "an institution was installed that would maintain his memory."
On July 14, 1952, the house was registered by IPHAN and today is part of the National Historical and Artistic Heritage.
# Qezeljah, Salmas

Qezeljah (Persian: قزلجه; in Armenian: Ղզլջա) is a village in Lakestan Rural District, in the Central District of Salmas County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 233, in 60 families.
# Lake Plav

Lake Plav (Montenegrin: Плавско језеро, romanized: Plavsko jezero; Albanian: Liqeni i Plavës) is a lake in Plav municipality, in northeastern Montenegro.

## About

It is a glacial lake located between the Accursed Mountains and Visitor mountain ranges at an altitude of 906 metres (2,972 ft) above sea level, and extends north–south for some 2,160 metres (7,090 ft). Its average width is 920 metres (3,020 ft), and its maximum depth is 9 meters (30 ft).
It is the largest glacial lake in Montenegro, and is also the best-known tourist attraction in the area.
The whole Plav region nestles at the foot of the towering Accursed Mountains range and rests on the banks of Lake Plav. The lake itself stretches from north to south for nearly a mile.
The lake itself is full of limestone caverns and there are many springs where water gushes forth from the earth.
# Lower City

Lower City (Portuguese: Cidade Baixa) is a 2005 Brazilian drama film directed by Sérgio Machado, who is also one of the script writers. It was released in Brazil and to international film festivals in 2005, including being screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival. Its general release in the United States was in 2006 in New York.

## Plot

Lifelong friends Deco and Naldinho share ownership of an old, rusting boat in Salvador, Brazil. A strong bond exists between the two men, transcending their racial differences. "No woman will come between us," Naldinho tells Deco, and Deco concurs: "All the women in the world couldn't come between us."
That bond is tested after the men meet Karinna, a dancer and prostitute. Karinna needs a ride, and she offers the two men her "services" in exchange for transport on their boat and a little cash.
The emotional entanglements that result from Karinna's "deal" are stronger than the trio expected. Deco and Naldinho develop a desire to possess Karinna. Karinna's desires are more subtle, though it is clear that she feels both a sisterly affection and sexual attraction toward the two men. Karinna gets pregnant and decides to abort as she does not seem to know or care who the father is. She puts the two friends at odds with each other, however they are able to overcome her destructive influence.

## Cast

* Lázaro Ramos as Deco
* Wagner Moura as Naldinho
* Alice Braga as Karinna
* Harildo Deda as Careca
* Maria Menezes as Luzinete
* João Miguel as Edvan
* Débora Santiago as Sirlene
* José Dumont as Sergipano
# Camillo Miola

Camillo Miola (14 September 1840 – 4 May 1919), also known as Biacca, was an Italian painter of historical scenes and portraits. He often portrayed Neo-Pompeian and Orientalist subjects.

## Biography

Miola was born in Naples. He received a Jesuit education and briefly worked for the government, while pursuing his interest in art. At the age of 21 became a pupil of the Royal Institute of Fine Arts in Naples, where his primary instructor was Domenico Morelli. He was a contemporary of another Morelli pupil, Giuseppe Boschetto, who also painted Ancient Roman topics.
His first painting exhibited in Naples was Francesco Pusterla and the Astrologer Tommaso Pizzano (a scene from the novel Margherita Pusterla by Cesare Cantù). He traveled to Paris in 1867 to work in the studio of the Neoclassic sculptor Jean-Louis Ernest Meissonier and met Gérôme. He returned to Naples by 1868.
He participated in competitions in Naples, Dublin and Paris, entering the work Plautus the Miller, now found in Naples. He exhibited Erinna of Lesbos at Naples and, at Paris, in the Exposition Universelle of 1867, the Bust of Cicero. Other major works are Tarquin and the Sibyl, The Daneids, The Oracle of Delphi (exhibited at Turin in 1880), The Bow Sentry, (exhibited in Milan in 1881), Death of Verginia (exhibited at the newly opened Palazzo delle Esposizioni in Rome in 1883), Horace in the villa (exhibited in 1877 at Naples), and A Roman and a Barbarian (exhibited at the Exposition Universelle of 1878 in Paris).
The Princess of Bauffremont commissioned a Portrait of the Abbott Vito Fornari. In 1876 he painted the Prophet Elias for the Cathedral of Altamura. He was President of the Artistic Congress of Rome in 1883, and served for five years as the Secretary of the Società Promotrice delle Belle Arti. He was also Director for Costumes for the theatrical presentations of Plautus' comedies at the University of Naples.
In 1883, he traveled to Egypt, and the next year, he was invited by the Prince of Sirignano, to travel on his yacht along with the painters Francesco Netti and Eduardo Dalbono, as the Prince visited the east Mediterranean coasts. This led Miola to paint some orientalist canvases.
He was made an honorary Professor of the Royal Institute. In addition to painting, he was known for his art criticism, and wrote under the pseudonym of "Biacca". In the 1890s, he taught drawing in a girls' school and gave lessons in the history of art at the Naples academy. He died in Naples, aged 78.
Camillo Miola (Biacca) - The Oracle The Pythia, a virgin from the local village selected in ceremonies that established her as Apollo's choice, sits atop the sacred tripod as the Delphic oracle. To the left is the omphalos, the most sacred object at Delphi, regarded as the center of the earth. A plinth on the right bears an inscription describing Apollo's conquest of Delphi with the Cretans, who became his first priests.
# Gusalti

Gusalti (Georgian: გუსალთი; Ossetian: Гусалтæ, Gusaltæ) is a village in the historical region of Khevi, north-eastern Georgia. It is located on the left bank of the river Tergi, on the southern slopes of the Khokhi Range. Administratively, it is part of the Kazbegi Municipality in Mtskheta-Mtianeti. Distance to the municipality center Stepantsminda is 43 km.

## Sources

* Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia
* Google Earth
# The Big Book of Social Media

The Big Book of Social Media: Case Studies, Stories, Perspectives, released in November 2010 by Yorkshire Publishing, is a compilation of non-fiction articles and chapters written by social media experts in their respective fields and edited by Robert Fine, organizer of the Cool Social Conferences World Tour and founder of Cool Blue Press, with a foreword by Sam Feist, political director for CNN.

## Synopsis

The publisher, on its site, summed up the book as, "Not business. Not marketing. This is an idea book." And an article in Business Insider described the book as bringing "the social back into social media."

## Contributors

Contributing authors include: Alan Rosenblatt, Alane Anderson, Alecia Dantico, Alex Priest, Alfred Naranjo, Becky Carroll, Carri Bugbee, Cathy Scott, Colleen Crinklaw, Constantine Markides, Cordelia Mendoza, Craig Kanalley, Dave Ingland, Eric Andersen, Eric Brown, Gary Zukowski, Haja Rasambainarivo, Jennifer Kaplan, Kari Quaas, Lauri Stevens, Lev Ekster, Mark Stelzner, Matthew Felling, Matt Stewart, Melani Gordon, Michael Bourne, Michele Mattia, Mirna Bard, Neal Schaffer, Nic Evans, Noaf Ereiqat, Pek Pongpaet, Perri Gorman, Phil Baumann, Regina Holliday, Rory Cooper, Sam Feist, Shashi Bellamkonda, Shrinath Navghane, Steve Pratt, Ted Nguyen, Todd Schnick, Tonia Ries, Wayne Burke, as well as Robert Fine.
In December 2011, some of the contributing authors organized "Tweet It Forward," a holiday charity fundraiser, with net proceeds benefitting the Food Bank for New York City.

## Reception

Reviewer Mike Brown wrote on the Brainzooming blog that the book goes "beyond the valueless chatter out there; it provides solid discussions of real-life social media strategy implementations that have truly integrated organizational objectives and delivered real metrics."
And Tech Cocktail wrote it in its review, "Through a collection of entertaining anecdotes and insightful marketing agendas, one sees what social media is truly all about and how it is revolutionizing the communications industry."
In 2011, at the SXSW social media festival in Austin, Texas, Fine launched Cool Blue Press and reintroduced The Big Book of Social Media, with plans, he told a reporter from the Washington Examiner, for other new media books and publishing projects, including The Social Media Monthly magazine.
The book was reviewed in 2012 by SAGE Publications for its Journalism and Mass Communication Educator magazine. It is also cited in several books and journals.

### Awards

The book was a winner in the 4th Annual Reader's Choice "Small Business Book Awards" for 2011.
Windmill Networking named it the Top 15 recommended social media books of 2010.
# Rzhavets

Rzhavets (Russian: Ржавец) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Rzhavetskoye Rural Settlement, Prokhorovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 481 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Rzhavets is located 29 km south of Prokhorovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Krasnoye Znamya is the nearest rural locality.
# Battle of Delhi (1757)

The Battle of Delhi in 1757 also referred to as the Second Battle of Delhi, was fought on 11 August 1757 between the Maratha Confederacy under the command of Raghunath Rao and the Rohillas under the command of Najib-ud-Daula, who was under the Afghan suzerainty and simultaneously the "Pay Master" of what remained of the Mughal Army. By 1757, Delhi was ruled indirectly by the Marathas. The battle was waged by the Marathas for the control of Delhi, the Mughal capital which was invaded by Rohilla chief Najib-ud-Daula, as a consequence of the fourth invasion of India by Ahmad Shah Abdali.

## Background

Ahmad Shah Durrani invaded North India for the fourth time in early 1757. He entered Delhi in January 1757 and kept the Mughal emperor under arrest. On his return in April 1757, Abdali re-installed the Mughal emperor Alamgir II on the Delhi throne as a titular head. However, the actual control of Delhi was given to Najib-ud-Daula, who had promised to pay an annual tribute of two million rupees to Abdali. Najib had also assisted Abdali in his fourth invasion and had already won the trust of the Afghan emperor. It can be said that he worked as the agent of Abdali in Delhi court. So, Najib was now the de facto ruler of Delhi with Alamgir II as a puppet emperor in his control.
The Mughal emperor and his wazir Imad-ul-Mulk were alarmed by these developments. Being a vasal and paying tributary of Marathas, he requested the Marathas to help them get rid of Abdali's agents in Delhi.
A contingent of 40,000 Maratha troops was dispatched for liberating Delhi.

## Battle

The Marathas encamped opposite the Red Fort on the other side of Yamuna river. Najib gave the charge of 2,500 strong infantry to Qutub Shah and Mulla Aman Khan and himself commanded another infantry contingent of 5,000 elite Afghan troops and heavy artillery, which were deployed by him to prevent the Marathas from entering the city. The battle started on 11 August and after two weeks of intense fighting with heavy Afghan losses, Najib came of the fort with his associates to negotiate a settlement with Holkar but was surrounded and arrested by Marathas.
Maratha commander Raghunath Rao ordered immediate withdrawal of Najib from Delhi along with a tribute of 5 million rupees. Najib also promised that he would never return to Delhi and never threaten any Maratha fort.

## Aftermath

The Marathas had now become the de facto rulers of Delhi. Raghunath Rao appointed Antaji Mankeshwar as Governor of Delhi province while Alamgir II was retained as titular head with no actual power.
# Kenny Swain

Kenneth Swain (born 28 January 1952) is an English former footballer who played in numerous positions, including striker, midfielder and full back.

## Playing career

Swain began his professional career with Londoners Chelsea, signing from Wycombe Wanderers in the summer of 1973. As he had been a non-contract player with Wycombe, having joined them from college football, his signing-on fee was just £500. He made his League debut for Chelsea in 1974. His most successful season with the club came in 1976–77, when his strike partnership with Steve Finnieston helped Eddie McCreadie's young side win promotion back to the First Division. He remained with Chelsea until 1979, when they were relegated, and then signed for Aston Villa for £100,000.
With Villa, Swain was switched to full-back and was a part of the team which won the league championship and European Cup in consecutive seasons. He left Villa in 1982 and had spells with Nottingham Forest, Portsmouth and finally Crewe Alexandra. He achieved success later in his career, adding to the league title and European Cup winner's medals at Aston Villa with a Second Division runners-up medal at Portsmouth in 1987, and achieving promotion in third place with Crewe from the Fourth Division in 1989.

## Managerial career

Following his retirement, he moved into management, with stints at Grimsby Town and Wigan Athletic. He also managed the England under-16s for a decade between 2004–2014 and was as an assistant coach for the England national under-17 football team between 2012 and 2013.

## Personal life

Between 2002 and 2004, Swain was Director of Football at Thomas Telford School.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 21 April 2014
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Wigan Athletic | 28 May 1993 | 2 September 1994 | 53 | 14 | 12 | 27 | 026.42 |
| Grimsby Town(caretaker) | 15 November 1996 | 21 May 1997 | 30 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 026.67 |
| England U16 | 7 April 2004 | 21 April 2014 | 94 | 58 | 21 | 15 | 061.70 |
| England U17 | 2 February 2012 | 10 August 2013 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 054.55 |
| Total | Total | Total | 188 | 86 | 46 | 56 | 045.74 |

## Honours

Aston Villa
* Football League First Division: 1980–81
* FA Charity Shield: 1981 (shared)
* European Cup: 1981–82
Individual
* PFA Team of the Year: 1980–81 First Division, 1981–82 First Division
# Meemu Atoll

Mulaku Atoll or Meemu Atoll (Dhivehi: މުލަކުތޮޅު) is an administrative division of the Maldives. It corresponds to the natural atoll of the same name, also known as Mulak Atoll or 'Mulakatolhu'.
There is a mosque of historical value in Kolhufushi Island, but no Buddhist remains have been found on this atoll. Also of historic importance is the 1573 wreck of Kalhuohfummi off the south eastern reef of Kolhuvaariyaafushi island.
NOTE: Haa Alifu, Haa Dhaalu, Shaviyani, Noonu, Raa, Baa, Kaafu, etc. (including Meemu) are code letters assigned to the present administrative divisions of the Maldives. They are not the proper names of the natural atolls that make up these divisions. Some atolls are divided into two administrative divisions while other divisions are made up of two or more natural atolls. The order meemu followed by the code letters is from North to South, beginning with the first letters of the Thaana alphabet used in Dhivehi. These code letters are not accurate from the geographical and cultural point of view. However, they have become popular among tourists and foreigners in the Maldives who find them easier to pronounce than the true atoll names in Dhivehi, (save a few exceptions, like Ari Atoll).
# Andalusian wall of Rabat

The Andalusian wall (Arabic: السور الأندلسي) is the wall that delimits the southern border of the medina of Rabat, Morocco.

## Background

The wall was built at the beginning of the 17th century and delimited the district where Morisco refugees settled, mostly after their expulsion from Spain in 1609. This district, the present-day "medina", comprises the northern part of the planned city which the Almohads began constructing in the late 13th century but which had been left practically uninhabited and mainly occupied by open fields. The wall delimits the southern edge of this medina.

## Description

The wall is over 1.4 km long, and its height varies between 4.9 m and 5.5 m for an average thickness of 1.65 m. It surrounds an area of 840 hectares. A total of 26 towers are interspersed along the wall.

### Gates

The wall was pierced by five gates, not all of which have been preserved today. Bab Teben or Bab al-Tben ("Gate of Hay"), was the westernmost gate (close to Bab el-Hadd in the Almohad wall). Today the area is known as Bab Jdid ("New Gate") and the gate was largely demolished to make way for new buildings. Only one side tower and chamber from the former gate has been preserved and is now used as a police post. A minor gate, Bab al-Bouiba ("the Small Gate"), exists further east from here. Towards the middle of the wall is the gate called Bab Chellah ("Gate of Chellah"), the only one with a slightly monumental appearance. Its current form dates from a reconstruction in 1813 under Sultan Moulay Sliman. Its decoration is reminiscent of older Almohad gates in the city, although in simpler form. Two more gates to the east are simple openings with little architectural significance: Bab Mellah ("Gate of the Mellah"), the gate to the old Jewish quarter, and Bab Diouana, a gate now converted into a mosque entrance.

### Bastions

At the wall's eastern end, near the river, is a bastion tower named Borj Sidi Makhlouf ("Tower of Sidi Makhlouf"), which was built to guard the nearby port. This is the only tower of the wall which has a rounded profile. It is named after a local marabout of Jewish origin, Sidi Makhlouf, whose tomb is adjoined to it. The bastion dates from the 18th century, but was most likely repaired sometime after being bombarded by the English in 1637. Another tower, called Borj Lalla Qdiya or Borj Qadia ("Tower of (Lady) Qadiya"), is situated on the northeastern perimeter of the medina, away from the main Andalusian wall, but also dates from the 17th century. Rather than a fortified bastion, the tower served as an observation post. It has a simple design with a square base and is about 9 meters tall.
# Mineiro Republican Party

The Mineiro Republican Party (Portuguese: Partido Republicano Mineiro, PRM) was a Brazilian political party founded on 4 June 1888 and active until its extinction on 2 December 1937 by Decree No. 37 – issued by Getúlio Vargas during the Estado Novo – which abolished all political parties in Brazil. It was one of Brazil's two most powerful parties during the First Brazilian Republic along with the Paulista Republican Party.

## History
### Creation

The Mineiro Republican Party was founded on 4 June 1888 shortly before the proclamation of the republic in Brazil.

## Main representatives

* Afonso Pena: President of Brazil (1906–1909)
* Venceslau Brás: President of Brazil (1914–1918)
* Delfim Moreira: President of Brazil (1918–1919)
* Epitácio Pessoa: President of Brazil (1919–1922)
* Artur Bernardes: President of Brazil (1922–1926)
* Antônio Carlos Ribeiro de Andrada: President of the State of Minas Gerais (1926–1930)
# Mikhail Krechetnikov

Michael N. Krechetnikov (Russian: Михаил Никитич Кречетников, romanized: Mikhail Nikitich Krechetnikov, 1729, Moscow, Russian Empire – 9 May 1793, Medzhybizh, Podolie Vice-Royalty, Russian Empire) was a Russian military commander and General of Infantry (General-in-chief). He was the younger brother of Pyotr Krechetnikov.

## Life

The son of Nikita Krechetnikov, a state councillor, he graduated from the Land Gentry Corps and fought with the rank of second major in the Seven Years' War. During the Russo-Turkish War he distinguished at Kagul, for which he was promoted to Major-General. He then took part in the quelling of a revolt in Ukraine (Koliyivshchyna) on the orders of Catherine II.
From July 1775 he was governor-poruchik of Tver and then from 1776 governor of Kaluga and Tula. In 1790 he was awarded the title of general-anshefa. He fought in the Polish–Russian War of 1792, commanded Russian troops in Lithuania and was appointed Governor-General of that area (then including Belarus, Lithuania, western Ukraine and part of Poland) after the First Partition of Poland, before retiring to Russia on the second partition of Poland.

## Manifest of General-in-Chief Krechetnikov

Also known as Manifest about joining of Polish oblasts (regions) to Russia in 1793 (see Second partition of Poland), it is an act by which Russian Empire pronounced its right on territories of the Right-bank Ukraine that until then was located as part of Rzeczpospolita. The manifest was announced at town of Polonne near Zwiahel (today Novohrad-Volynsky) on 7 April [O.S. 27 March] 1793.

## Awards

* Order of St. Anna - 1774, for the storming of the city of Craiova
* Order of the White Eagle - 1776
* Order of Saint Stanislaus - 1776
* Order of Alexander Nevsky - 1779
# Pınarbaşı railway station

Pınarbaşı railway station (Turkish: Pınarbaşı istasyonu) is a railway station in Aşağıpınarbaşı, Turkey. TCDD Taşımacılık operates a daily inter-city train from İzmir to Konya which stops at the station in the evening and in the early morning.
The Polatlı-Konya high-speed railway bypasses the station but does not stop there. Trains that stop at Pınarbaşı are all on the Eskişehir-Konya railway.
# Shahrak-e Emam Khomeyni, Mazandaran

Shahrak-e Emam Khomeyni (Persian: شهرك امام خميني, also Romanized as Shahrak-e Emām Khomeynī) is a village in Mianrud Rural District, Chamestan District, Nur County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 271, in 63 families.