OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shendzhy

Shendzhy (Russian: Ше́нджий; Adyghe: Щынджый) is a rural locality (an aul) and the administrative center of Shendzhyskoye Rural Settlement of Takhtamukaysky District, the Republic of Adygea, Russia. The population was 1942 as of 2018. There are 33 streets.

## Geography

Shendzhy is located 9 km (5.6 mi) southeast of Takhtamukay (the district's administrative centre) by road. Krasnoarmeysky is the nearest rural locality.

## Ethnicity

The aul is inhabited by Circassians.
# Rocky Mountains Park Act

The Rocky Mountains Park Act (French: Loi sur le parc des montagnes Rocheuses) was enacted on June 23, 1887, by the Parliament of Canada, establishing Banff National Park which was then known as "Rocky Mountains Park". The act was modelled on the Yellowstone Park Act passed by the United States Congress in 1881. The Rocky Mountains Park Act outlined the national park concept, balancing conservation and development interests.
# Nitzanei Sinai

Nitzanei Sinai (Hebrew: נִצָּנֵי סִינַי or ניצני סיני‎), also known as Kadesh Barnea (קָדֵשׁ בַּרְנֵעַ‎), is a community settlement in the western Negev desert in Israel. Located near Nitzana, it falls under the juridisction of Ramat HaNegev Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 303.

## History

The settlement was occupied by Israel in 1980 and moved to its present site in 1986 following the Egypt–Israel peace treaty. It was named for its proximity to the Sinai, as well as after biblical Kadesh Barnea, one of the stations on the Israelites' journey during the Exodus.

## Olive cultivar

Barnea is a modern dual-purpose olive cultivar bred originally from Kadesh Barnea in southern Israel to be disease-resistant and to produce a generous crop. The oil has a strong flavour with a hint of green leaf. Barnea is widely grown in Israel (especially in the south) and in the southern hemisphere, particularly in Australia and New Zealand.
# Israel Internet Association

Israel Internet Association (ISOC-IL; Hebrew: איגוד האינטרנט הישראלי) is a non-profit organization and .il country code top-level domains (ccTLD) registry managed by seven volunteer board members. It was the second organization in the world to be accepted as a chapter of the Internet Society. It is also a member of the RIPE NCC regional Internet registry.
In addition to managing .il (ccTLD) registry, the association is also responsible for managing the Israeli Internet Exchange (IIX), and hosts a DNS root server duplicate at its facilities.
# Those Were the Days (1995 French film)

Those Were the Days (French: Le plus bel âge...) is a 1995 French drama film directed by Didier Haudepin. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1995 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Élodie Bouchez - Delphine
* Melvil Poupaud - Axel
* Sophie Aubry - Claude
* Gaël Morel - Bertrand
* Myriam Boyer - Bertrand's mother
* Marcel Bozonnet - a khâgne teacher
* Benjamin Mercier - Pierre
* Bégonia Zuazaga - Bégonia
* Nicolas Koretzky - André
* Estelle Larrivaz - Estelle
* Sylvie Testud - Sylvie
* Tara Römer - Michel
* Richard Djoudi - Olivier
* Laurent Morel - Charles
* Nils Ohlund - Niels
# Nizhneismakovo

Nizhneismakovo (Russian: Нижнеисмаково; Bashkir: Түбәнге Ысмаҡ, Tübänge Ismaq) is a rural locality (a village) in Ufimsky Selsoviet, Khaybullinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 93 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Nizhneismakovo is located 45 km north of Akyar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ufimsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Union of Independents of Ivory Coast

The Union of Independents of Ivory Coast (French: Union des Indépendents de Côte d'Ivoire, UICI) was a splinter group of the Democratic Party of Ivory Coast (PDCI). UICI was founded in Bouaké in the end of 1949. It was led by N'Dia Koffi Blaise and Mansilla Leopold. At the beginning of 1950 UICI merged into the Entente of Independents of Ivory Coast.

## Sources

* Gbagbo, Laurent: Côte d'Ivoire, Pour une alternative démocratique. Paris: L'Harmattan, 1983.
* This article about a political party in Ivory Coast is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ramat Yohanan

Ramat Yohanan (Hebrew: רָמַת יוֹחָנָן, lit. 'Yohanan Heights') is a kibbutz in northern Israel. Located near Kiryat Ata and adjacent to the kibbutzim of Kfar HaMaccabi and Usha, it falls under the jurisdiction of Zevulun Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 1,068. In 2014, Forbes Israel ranked the Kibbutz as the 6th richest in Israel with an estimated value of 250 million Shekels.

## History

The kibbutz was founded in 1931 on land bought by Yehoshua Hankin from the Lebanese in 1925. The founders were a mix of native Jews and immigrants from the United States. It was named after the South African politician Jan Smuts, who was a prominent supporter of Zionism and a personal friend of Chaim Weizmann. Upon graduating high school in 1940, Yitzhak Rabin joined the kibbutz's Noar Ha’oved (Working Youth) training program.
It was the location of the Battle of Ramat Yohanan during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine. The Druze regiment of the Arab Liberation Army were confronted by the Haganah soldiers. During the battle the defenders ran out of ammunition and fought with knives before they were re-supplied. Subsequently, the Druze ran out of ammunition and withdrew to their base in Shefa-'Amr with many casualties.

## Economy

The kibbutz grows produce including mainly avocado, lychee and citrus fruits. The kibbutz has large dairy farm of 600 milk cows, thousand acres of fields, and a large chicken breeding farm.
The main economical power of the kibbutz comes from the company Palram, which mainly manufactures plastic sheets for the building industry . and Canopia which manufacturers garden and outdoor products.
Beginning in the 1970s, Ramat Yohanan hosted an ulpan program. In recent years aimed primarily at American and Russian students, the program ceased operating in 2017 mostly due to Israeli government changes to immigration evaluations.
* Ramat Yohanan watchtower 1941
* Ramat Yohanan 1944
* Members of the Yiftach Brigade stationed at Ramat Yohanan in 1948
* Kibbutz dining room with murals
# Milovići

Milovići (Montenegrin: Миловићи) is a small settlement in the municipality of Tivat, Montenegro. It is located on the Luštica.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, it had a population of 48 people.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Serbs | 24 | 50% |
| Croats | 6 | 12.5% |
| other/undeclared | 18 | 37.5% |
| Total | 48 | 100% |
# Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Songea

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Songea (Latin: Archidioecesis Songeana) is the Metropolitan See for the ecclesiastical province of Songea in Tanzania.

## History

* 12 November 1913: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Lindi from the Apostolic Vicariate of Dar-es-Salaam
* 15 December 1927: Promoted as Diocese of Lindi
* 23 December 1931: Demoted as Territorial Abbacy of Peramiho
* 6 February 1969: Promoted as Diocese of Songea

## Special churches

The seat of the archbishop is at the St. Mathias Mulumba Kalemba Metropolitan Cathedral in Songea.

## Bishops
### Ordinaries

* Prefects Apostolic of Lindi (Latin Church)
** Willibrord Lay (1913–1922)
* Territorial Abbots of Peramiho (Roman rite)
** Gallus Steiger (22 February 1922 – 6 December 1952)
** Eberhard Spiess (9 September 1953 – 6 February 1969)
** Emmanuel Mapunda (8 August 1965 – 6 February 1986)
* Bishop of Songea (Latin Church)
** James Joseph Komba (6 February 1969 – 18 November 1987)
* Metropolitan Archbishops of Songea (Latin Church)
** James Joseph Komba (18 November 1987 – 1 February 1992)
** Norbert Wendelin Mtega (6 July 1992 – 15 May 2013)
** Damian Denis Dallu (14 March 2014 –)

### Auxiliary bishop

* James Joseph Komba (1961–1969), appointed Bishop here

### Other priest of this diocese who became bishop

* Emmanuel A. Mapunda, appointed Bishop of Mbinga in 1986

## Suffragan dioceses

* Lindi
* Mbinga
* Mtwara
* Njombe
* Tunduru–Masasi
# Harel Group

Harel Insurance Investments and Financial Services Ltd. (Hebrew: הראל השקעות בביטוח ושירותים פיננסים בע"מ) is the largest insurance group in Israel. It is a public company whose shares are traded on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange and is included in the TA-100 Index. It is controlled by the Hamburger family, which owns 49.9% of the company's shares (mainly through a holding company), while the public holds 50.1%.

## History

In 1935, Ernst and Margot Hamburger, German Jews who moved to Tel Aviv at the time of the British Mandate of Palestine founded HaMishmar, a small insurance agency.
In 1975, the family established their first insurance company "Harel". In 1982 Harel Insurance and Finances (then known as Harel Hamishmar Investments Ltd.), was established and the ownership of Harel and Hamishmar were transferred to its ownership. The same year, the company had an initial public offering on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.
During the 1980s and 1990s the company acquired a number of other insurance companies in Israel (including: Sahar, Zion, Shiloach and Dikla) and consolidated its position to become Israel's third largest insurance group. During the 2000s the company expanded its activities and entered the pension and mutual funds markets.
In 2007, the name of the company was changed to "Harel Insurance Investments and Financial Services Ltd.".
In 2008 Harel Group established the Israel Infrastructure Fund together with Yehuda Raveh and Yaron Kestenbaum, which invests in and manages infrastructure projects in the fields of water, energy and transportation (trains and roads).
In December 2009 Harel acquired EMI, an Israeli mortgage unit of AIG – American International Group for $35.5m.
# Shabdasrishti

Shabdasrishti (Gujarati: શબ્દસૃષ્ટિ, romanized: Śabdasr̥ṣṭi, lit. 'World of Words'), the journal of the Gujarat Sahitya Akademi, is a Gujarati literary magazine, published on the fifth of every month. The magazine was started in 1983, a year after the establishment of the Akademi. Shabdakhya Jyoti Prakasho (Devnagari: शब्दाख्यज्योति प्रकाशो) is a motto of this magazine.

## History

The first issue of Shabdasrishti was published in October 1983 under the editorship of Suman Shah. Shah served as an editor until May 1986, followed by Jyotish Jani from October 1986 to February 1990. The third editor of the magazine was Pravin Darji, who served from January 1992 until December 1994. It was then edited by Harshad Trivedi from January 1995 until October 2013. After Harshad Trivedi, no particular individuals have taken this position. Instead, the magazine has been edited by associate writers Bhagyesh Jha, Rajendra Patel and Dakshesh Thakar. In May 2017, Vishnu Pandya became president of the Akademi, and Shabdasrishti has begun to be published under his editorship.
# Lemann

Lemann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jorge Paulo Lemann (born 1939), Swiss-Brazilian businessman
* Nicholas Berthelot Lemann, American journalism professor and dean
# Bill Pavitt

William Ernest Pavitt (30 June 1920 – 1989) was a professional footballer who played as a defender for Fulham 1949-1952 and made 79 appearances for Southend United1953-1954. He then moved into Non-League football signing for Tunbridge Wells United in 1955-1956 staying for three seasons before moving on to Ely City.
# Rzęgnowo

Rzęgnowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dzierzgowo, within Mława County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Dzierzgowo, 23 km (14 mi) east of Mława, and 102 km (63 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Nancy Boggess

Nancy Elizabeth Weber Boggess (1925 – 2019) was an astrophysicist known for her work in developing telescopes that were used in space by NASA.

## Early life and education

Boggess was born in 1925. She attended Wheaton College in Massachusetts where she earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics and music. She then earned her master's degree in mathematics from Wellesley College. Boggess completed her education at the University of Michigan with a PhD in astronomy.

## Career

Boggess went on to join NASA in 1968 after Nancy Roman heard Boggess speak at a meeting of the American Astronomical Society and offered Boggess a job.$^{:92}$ Boggess oversaw grant programs at NASA,$^{:118–122}$ including serving as a NASA project scientist for the development and launch of Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS), which was able to map the entire night sky in the infrared spectrum.$^{:125,127,174,182}$ From 1983 until 1984 Boggess worked on the coordinating the development of the Spitzer Space Telescope. Boggess was the project scientist for the team that developed the Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE)$^{:200,205,234,255,269}$ which earned a Nobel Prize for John C. Mather and George Smoot in Physics in 2006. Under Boggess' guidance, COBE was a combination of multiple instruments that made precise measurements of the cosmic microwave background radiation that was left over from the Big Bang.
When Boggess retired, she spent time documenting the migration of birds. Boggess died in 2019.

## Selected publications

* Mather, J. C.; Cheng, E. S.; Cottingham, D. A.; Eplee, R. E. Jr.; Fixsen, D. J.; Hewagama, T.; Isaacman, R. B.; Jensen, K. A.; Meyer, S. S.; Noerdlinger, P. D.; Read, S. M.; Rosen, L. P.; Shafer, R. A.; Wright, E. L.; Bennett, C. L.; Boggess, N.W.; Hauser, M. G.; Kelsall, T.; Moseley, S.H. Jr.; Silverberg, R.F.; Smoot, G.F.; Weiss, R.; Wilkinson, D.T. (1994-01-01). "Measurement of the Cosmic Microwave Background Spectrum by the COBE FIRAS Instrument". The Astrophysical Journal. 420: 439. Bibcode:1994ApJ...420..439M. doi:10.1086/173574. ISSN 0004-637X.
* Wright, E. L.; Meyer, S. S.; Bennett, C. L.; Boggess, N. W.; Cheng, E. S.; Hauser, M. G.; Kogut, A.; Lineweaver, C.; Mather, J. C.; Smoot, G. F.; Weiss, R.; Gulkis, S.; Hinshaw, G.; Janssen, M.; Kelsall, T. (1992). "Interpretation of the cosmic microwave background radiation anisotropy detected by the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer". The Astrophysical Journal. 396: L13. Bibcode:1992ApJ...396L..13W. doi:10.1086/186506. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119711693.
* Boggess, N. W.; Mather, J. C.; Weiss, R.; Bennett, C. L.; Cheng, E. S.; Dwek, E.; Gulkis, S.; Hauser, M. G.; Janssen, M. A.; Kelsall, T.; Meyer, S. S.; Moseley, S. H.; Murdock, T. L.; Shafer, R. A.; Silverberg, R. F. (1992). "The COBE mission - Its design and performance two years after launch". The Astrophysical Journal. 397: 420. Bibcode:1992ApJ...397..420B. doi:10.1086/171797. ISSN 0004-637X.

## Awards and honors

In 1997 Wheaton College awarded Boggess with an honorary degree. In 2006 Boggess was among the team members who received the Gruber Prize in Cosmology for their work on COBE.
# Wayne Curtis

Wayne John Curtis (born 6 March 1980) is an English retired football striker. He finished his career after a short spell with Kendal Town in September and October 2011. He has played in the football league for Morecambe as well as non-league football for Fleetwood Town, Barrow, Kendal Town and Holker Old Boys where he began his career in 1994.

## Career

Born in Barrow-in-Furness, Curtis began his career with Holker Old Boys, and was signed by Jim Harvey in 1998 for Morecambe. His Morecambe debut came against Dover Athletic on 25 April 1998.
After a period of indifferent form, he went on loan to his home town club Barrow for a spell during the 2003–2004 season. Upon his return, he hit a rich vein of form and has rarely been out of the first team since. His form after his return from loan saw him attract the attention of Football League club Rochdale who had two bids for him turned down.
He was awarded the [Morecambe] Visitor newspaper Player of the Season award at the end of the 2004/5 season for receiving the highest average rating of all Morecambe players during the course of the season.
More recently he has been playing on the left wing rather than his natural striker position. Following injuries, he attracted the attention once again of Barrow whom he joined on a month's loan on 1 January 2009. The loan was not extended due to financial difficulties and a resulting transfer embargo at Morecambe. He was released at the end of his contract in May 2010.
Also, Wayne has a record of being the first player to miss a penalty at the New Wembley.
On 29 July 2010 Wayne Curtis signed for newly promoted Conference National side Fleetwood Town.
On 31 January 2011, Curtis joined Barrow on loan until the end of the season.
In September 2011 Curtis signed for Northern Premier League Premier Division club Kendal Town on a non-contract basis but was short lived and left the club in mid-October 2011. Curtis is who plays for Holker Old Boys in the North-West Counties Football League Division 1 on a non-contract basis.

## Honours

Morecambe
* Conference National play-offs: 2007
Individual
* Football Conference Goalscorer of the Month: August 2002
# Gerong

Gerong (Javanese: ꦒꦼꦫꦺꦴꦁ, romanized: gerong) is the Javanese verb meaning "to sing in a chorus." Penggerong is the proper name of a member of the chorus, but often the word gerong is used to refer to the unison male chorus that sings with the gamelan. The chorus or the melody may also be called the gerongan.
The gerong generally sings in distinct sections of a gamelan composition. Certain standard texts in Javanese poetic meters of various structures are used in many compositions; some are based in Javanese poetic forms known as macapat. Some pieces have specific texts written for them, but this is often a special treatment. Female singers are referred to as pesindhen, and may sing in a separate group, a combined group with the men, or as a solo female voice, with or without a male chorus.
A gerong part is different from that of a single female singer sindhen, in that the chorus must sing together, and is generally more connected to the steady pulse of the underlying gamelan parts. While vocal parts for both male and female singers can be notated in the cipher or number notation called kepatihan notation, the actual realization of these parts will always be open to stylistic and other variations.
The noted Javanese musician K. P. H. Notoprojo (known to his students as Pak Cokro) wrote out vocal notation for many pieces. These are now on line in the library of the American Gamelan Institute.
# Fakhar-un-Nisa

Fakhar-un-Nisa Khokhar (Urdu: فخرانسا کھوکر) is a Pakistani politician who served as member of the National Assembly of Pakistan.

## Political career

She was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party on a seat reserved for women from Punjab in the 2008 Pakistani general election.
# Saraçoğlu Sport Complex

Saraçoğlu Sport Complex (Turkish: Saraçoğlu Spor Tesisleri) is a multi-purpose outdoor arena in Karatay, Konya, Turkey.
The sport complex is located at Telsiz St. in Karatay district of Konya, Turkey. Competitions in sports branches like field hockey, shooting (trap and skeet), field archery and basketball, can be held at the complex.
The venue hosted the shooting and the archery competitions at the 2021 Islamic Solidarity Games.
# Destination Canada

Destination Canada, formerly the Canadian Tourism Commission (CTC; French: Commission canadienne du tourisme (CCT)), was created in 1995 to promote tourism in Canada. It is a Crown corporation, wholly owned by the Government of Canada, which reports to the Minister of Small Business and Tourism and the Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development.
Destination Canada states that it "is dedicated to promoting the growth and profitability of the Canadian tourism industry by marketing Canada as a desirable travel destination and providing timely and accurate information to the Canadian tourism industry to assist in its decision making." It also claims to "recognise that the greatest source of tourism knowledge and expertise rests with the tourism industry itself. Therefore, Destination Canada designs, delivers and funds marketing and research initiatives in partnership with provincial and regional tourism associations, government agencies, hoteliers, tour operators, airlines and attractions managers."
It has operated marketing campaigns in Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Japan, South Korea, Mexico, the United Kingdom and the United States.
The organization is headed by a 10-person board of directors which is overseen by a President and chief executive officer, chosen from the combined private and public sector nature of the industry to represent the various regions of Canada as well as the country's demographic composition.
# Malakandi National Park

The Malakandi National Park (Urdu: مالاکنڈی نیشنل پارک) is a protected territory situated in the Kaghan Forest Division of the Mansehra District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan.

## History

The provincial government designated it a national park in January 2022 in an effort to protect and conserve the flora and animals, as well as their habitats in varied ecosystems. This park is situated among the Nuri Bichla and Chitta Par reserve forests in the Jared subdivision, as well as the Malakand, Mukhair, and Manna reserve forests in the Balakot subdivision. It covers an area of 19,971 acres.

## Controversies

The National Park is currently facing a significant threat due to a proposed de-notification. The Secretary to the Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has initiated the process by submitting a summary to the Chief Minister. This action has been met with criticism from multiple stakeholders, including wildlife department officials, bio-environmentalists, and legal experts, who express concerns about the potential negative impacts on the environment and wildlife.
# Bill Pocock

William Thomas Pocock (24 February 1894 — 4 February 1959) was an English footballer who played as an outside left.

## Career

Bill Pocock played locally for Bedminster St Francis before joining the Army. Joe Palmer signed him in July 1919 for Bristol City.

## Honours
### with Bristol City

* Football League Third Division South winner: 1922–23
* FA Cup semi-finalist 1920
# Septimunicia

Septimunicia (Italian: Settimunicia) is a titular bishopric of the Roman Catholic Church. The location is not certain, but assumed to be in Tunisia. Today Settimunicia survives as a titular bishopric and the current bishop is Emilio Bataclan, of Cebu.

## History

Septimunicia goes back to an earlier bishopric in the Roman province of Byzacena in the Sahel region of present-day Tunisia. The exact location of the seat of the bishopric is unknown but it was supposed to be at the foot of a high mountain called Burgaon, which appears to be a branch of the Dsaletus, Mount Uselet. The ruins of Oglet-El-Metnem or Henchir-El-Bliaa in modern Tunisia, have both been suggested as its site.
The only known bishop of this African diocese is Pascasio, who took part in the Council of Carthage called in 484 by King Huneric of the Vandal Kingdom, after which he was exiled like most Catholic bishops, unlike their Donatist heretical–schismatic counterparts.