OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William E. Hart

William E. Hart (1843 – October 21, 1874) was a Union Army soldier during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Valley Campaigns of 1864 & 1865. Hart was instrumental in the capture of Confederate cavalry raider Colonel Harry Gilmor on February 4, 1865.
Hart enlisted in the Army from Rushville, New York in October 1861, and mustered out with his regiment in June 1865.

## Medal of Honor citation

"The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Private William E. Hart, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 1864 & 1865, while serving with Company B, 8th New York Cavalry, in action at Shenandoah Valley, Virginia, for gallant conduct and services as scout in connection with capture of the guerrilla Harry Gilmore."
# Radiocommunication Act

The Radiocommunication Act (French: Loi sur la radiocommunication) is an Act of Parliament respecting radiocommunication in Canada. It was enacted in 1985.
The Radiocommunication Act is administered by the Government of Canada's Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada department. It governs the licensing and regulation of radio equipment and the technical certification of radio communications equipment.
Regulation of radio stations using licensed equipment is governed by other Acts of Parliament. Licensing of radio stations began in 1919, and the first Act in Canada came in 1932: the Canadian Radio Broadcasting Act, followed by the Canadian Broadcasting Act of 1936. The Broadcasting Act of 1958 established a new regulatory agency for private stations. The 1968 Broadcasting Act established the Canadian Radio and Television Commission, and was further revised in 1991. These acts are administered by the Department of Canadian Heritage.

## Related acts

* Telecommunications Act
# Calizzano

Calizzano (Ligurian: Carizan or Calissan) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Savona in the Italian region Liguria, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) southwest of Genoa and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) west of Savona.
Calizzano borders the following municipalities: Bagnasco, Bardineto, Bormida, Garessio, Magliolo, Massimino, Murialdo, Osiglia, Priola, and Rialto. It is in the upper Bormida Valley.
# Storm King, Queensland

Storm King is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Storm King had a population of 106 people.

## Geography

The west of the locality is mountainous and undeveloped. The east of the locality is flatter, contains the Storm King Dam created by impounding Quart Pot Creek. It supplies water both to residents of Stanthorpe and to irrigators.

## History

The locality was named and bounded on 15 December 2000. The name presumably comes from the Storm King Dam, which takes its name from the Storm King Mining Company which was established by John Yaldwyn and James Ross, who built an earlier dam for mining purposes. The company, in turn, took its name from the sailing ship Storm King, on which they migrated to Australia, arriving 9 February 1872.
The present dam was first proposed in 1928 but was not built until 1954 by the Stanthorpe Shire Council (now Southern Downs Regional Council). It had filled by February 1954.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Storm King had a population of 87 people.
In the 2021 census, Storm King had a population of 106 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Storm King. The nearest government primary schools are Stanthorpe State School in neighbouring Stanthorpe to the north-west and Sevenlea State School in Sevenlea to the west. The nearest government secondary school is Stanthorpe State High School, also in Stanthorpe.

## Amenities

There is a boat ramp and jetty providing access to the dam off Eukey Road via Stanthorpe (28°42′55″S 151°59′32″E﻿ / ﻿28.7154°S 151.9923°E﻿ / -28.7154; 151.9923﻿ (Storm King Dam boat ramp)). It is managed by the Southern Downs Regional Council.
# Neve Harif

Neve Harif (Hebrew: נְוֵה חָרִיף) is a kibbutz in southern Israel. Located in the Arabah valley near Eilat, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hevel Eilot Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 111.

## History

The kibbutz was founded in 1983 by city dwellers who wanted to establish a kibbutz that would combine the kibbutz ideology with a modern daily lifestyle. The community was established on a temporary site named Shitim, moving to the current site a year later. The kibbutz was originally named Avida (Hebrew: אבידע) based on its location, but was renamed Neve Harif in honour of Knesset member and kibbutz activist Moshe Harif who was killed in a car crash in 1982.
# Benjamin Hilliker

Benjamin Franklin Hilliker (May 23, 1843 – October 18, 1916) served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor.
Hilliker was born on May 23, 1843. He joined the 8th Wisconsin Infantry from Waupaca, Wisconsin in August 1861, and was discharged due to his wounds in August 1863. Hilliker died on October 18, 1916, and was buried at Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Los Angeles, California.

## Medal of Honor citation

His award citation reads:
   For extraordinary heroism on 4 June 1863, while serving with Company A, 8th Wisconsin Infantry, in action at Mechanicsburg, Mississippi. When men were needed to oppose a superior Confederate force Musician Hilliker laid down his drum for a rifle and proceeded to the front of the skirmish line which was about 120 feet from the enemy. While on this volunteer mission and firing at the enemy he was hit in the head with a minie ball which passed through him. An order was given to "lay him in the shade; he won't last long." He recovered from this wound being left with an ugly scar.
# Charles Augustus Hilton

Charles Augustus Hilton (July 22, 1845 – October 24, 1912) was a Union soldier in the American Civil War and later became a Free Will Baptist preacher. Hilton, New York, a village in the town of Parma, was named after him in 1896. He was born on July 22, 1845, in Parsonsfield, Maine, the son of George and Abigail F (Ricker) Hilton, and died in Minneapolis, MN on October 24, 1912. He was married on April 21, 1872, in Frankfort, Illinois, to Sarah Adelaide Carpenter, the daughter of Josiah and Frances (Haradon) Carpenter. She was born on January 21, 1853, in Frankfort, Illinois, and died in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on October 8, 1944.
He first enlisted in the 27th Maine Infantry on September 30, 1862, having just turned 17 that summer (papers say age 18). Following his mustering out in July 1863, he moved to Lowell, Massachusetts, and was working as a clerk there when he re-enlisted twice. He served as a private first class in the 6th Massachusetts Infantry for a 100-day service call (7 July 1864 to 27 Oct, 1864), followed by his service with the 12th Independent Battery of Massachusetts Light Artillery (14 Nov, 1864 - 25 July 1865). During one of these military stints, he became sick with disease, as noted in his biography in the History of Parsonsfield. He filed for a pension immediately after the War, on 20 Oct, 1866.
Beginning in 1868, Charles entered the ministry as a Free Will Baptist preacher, though having no theological training except for his own self-teaching. In his first year, he was a pastor in nearby Ross Corner (Shapleigh), Maine, but then removed to Frankfort, Illinois. It was during his five years here as a school teacher and minister that he met his wife Sarah and had two of their three children. In 1874, he accepted a position at the Free Baptist Church in Parma, New York. His service to the village was deemed so memorable in the 7 and a half years he was there, that they renamed their village after him in 1896.
His biography again mentions his poor health, forcing him to "accept a field where the demands upon him would not be so exacting" (a smaller church membership perhaps?), and settled at East Kendall, New York, in 1882. Only remaining here a year, he then returned to New England and to a church in Haverhill, Massachusetts. The two-page biography of him in the Parsonsfield history ends in 1887, with him still in Haverhill. From here, likely in 1888, he went to Chelsea, Massachusetts, and was there during the time of the 1890 census (and Veteran Schedule). Street directories show his residence there through 1893, but he removed to Randolph, Massachusetts, by 1900.
His final pastorate began around 1904, when he was certified on 10 February as a Congregational minister and began work at the church on Fremont Ave in Minneapolis, MN. Charles had moved to the city c. Sept, 1903. It was in this city where Charles and his wife died, presumably buried here.
Charles and Sarah had three children: Edna, George Fay, and Ruth
# Hollow log (finance)

In finance, a hollow log is a fund or account, often undisclosed or hidden through some accounting method, intended to hold assets in safekeeping for future use. The term may refer to either legal or illegal methods according to context.

## History

The term was coined in 1977 by David Hill, a lead figure of the "Ministerial Advisory Unit" in Premier Neville Wran's department. Coming to power in September 1976, the Wran Government found the State's finances in substantial debt. Hill identified numerous dormant accounts held by public departments such as the Electricity Commission and the Sydney Water Board, but not declared on their balance sheets (an accounting technique that was illegal for public companies). In the first 18 months, the MAU discovered $180 million "squirrelled away in hollow logs". Wran required that the departments in question spend the "hollow log" funds before additional taxation revenue would be directed to them. The discovery of the hollow logs proved critical to the government solving the State's financial woes without increasing taxes.

## Examples

* In 2002, the New South Wales treasurer Michael Egan was accused by some commentators of using a "hollow log" technique to reduce the apparent size of the state government's surplus, supposedly in an attempt to limit the extent of spending promises that the Liberal opposition could make in the leadup to the 2003 election.
* In 2004, the Federal Liberal government discovered $800 million in unclaimed superannuation of visiting overseas worker.
* In the lead-up to the 2010 Australian federal election, the Liberal Opposition budgeted $2.5 billion in savings taken from the budget's contingency reserve, leading to claims that this constituted raiding a "hollow log".
* In 2012, the Federal Labor government changed the law to give it access to unclaimed assets in superannuation, bank or insurance funds.
* In the lead-up to the 2015 Queensland state election, the incumbent Liberal government discovered over $1.3 billion in extra funding which it used to fund election promises; Labor's Shadow Treasurer Curtis Pitt accused the government of operating a "hollow log."
# Verkh-Apshuyakhta

Verkh-Apshuyakhta (Russian: Верх-Апшуяхта; Altay: Апшыйакты, Apşıyaktı) is a rural locality (a selo) in Shebalinsky District, the Altai Republic, Russia. The population was 269 as of 2016. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Verkh-Apshuyakhta is located near the Apshuyakhta River, 21 km southeast of Shebalino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yelanda is the nearest rural locality.
# Ein Ayala

Ein Ayala (Hebrew: עֵין אַיָּלָה, lit. Doe Spring) is a semi-cooperative moshav in northern Israel. Located at the foot of Mount Carmel around 20 km south of Haifa, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Hof HaCarmel Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 1,147.

## History

Ein Ayala founded in 1949 by European Jewish immigrants, the majority from the region of Carpathian Ruthenia, once belonged to Czechoslovakia, now part of Ukraine, and the minority from the Bukovina region. They were Hungarian speaking. The founders came to Israel and settled in a refugee camp near Khirbat Bayt Lid before coming to the site and settling in tents. The moshav was built next to Ayn Ghazal, a Palestinian village depopulated during Operation Shoter in July 1948. Walid Khalidi writes that it is not on Ayn Ghazal land, but that Ein Ayala was founded on land belonging to Kafr Lam, and cultivated land adjacent to Khirbat al-Sawamir. In April 1951 the moshav was incorporated in the newly established Hof HaCarmel Regional Council and granted municipal status.
In the early years, the 92 pioneer families found it difficult to earn a livelihood due to lack of agricultural equipment and logistical problems. Although the land around Ein Ayala was deemed highly arable, they had only one cart and no paved roads, making transportation especially difficult during the winter. The moshav received a number of cows from Switzerland, but they arrived during a drought year and did not produce much milk. A delegation of engineers from the Jewish Agency visited the moshav and determined that only 20% of the houses would last another year, as most began to develop cracks. The moshav lacked a kindergarten building for its 60 children and the power supply in the moshav was very limited despite the fact the moshav was close to a high voltage power line.
Part of the reason for the crisis was the poor layout. Rather than planning the moshav as a centralized bloc, as was common at the time, it formed a long and narrow strip stretching over two or three kilometers. This made it difficult to reach the grocery store, warehouse, kindergarten etc. Furthermore, the location of the moshav on a plain between the sea and the mountain ridge of Mount Carmel led to flooding in the winter and extremely hot temperatures in the summer.
In 2011, TheMarker listed Ein Ayala in the top ten finest communities in Israel where home prices are still reasonable.
# Altaydyn cholmony

Altaydyn Cholmony (Altay: Алтайдыҥ чолмоны, CTA: Altaydıñ çolmonı, lit. Star of Altai) is the main Altai language newspaper of the Altai Republic. It is printed 3 times a week.
The newspaper received the Order of the Badge of Honour.
Previous designations:
* 1922-1923: Кызыл солун табыш (Red News)
* 1923-1925: Ойрот јери (Oirot region)
* 1925-1948: Кызыл Ойрот/Kьzьl Ojrot (Red Oirot)
# Dubrovka, Altai Republic

Dubrovka (Russian: Дубровка; Altay: Эрмендӱ, Ermendü) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Mayminskoye Rural Settlement of Mayminsky District, the Altai Republic, Russia. The population was 467 as of 2016. There are 14 streets.

## Geography

Dubrovka is located on the Katun River, 11 km southwest of Mayma (the district's administrative centre) by road. Rybalka is the nearest rural locality.
# Leverett M. Kelley

Leverett M. Kelley (1841–1924) was an American soldier and member of the 36th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment who fought in the American Civil War and was awarded the Medal of Honor for forcing the surrender of a Confederate Captain at the Battle of Missionary Ridge.
After the war, he was a resident of Kane County, Illinois. He died in Washington, D.C., and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.
# Atuda

Atuda, or Academic Atuda (Hebrew: עתודה אקדמית, literally: Academic Reserve), is a program of the Israeli Defense Forces which enables high school graduates to defer the draft and attend university prior to their military service. After they complete their studies, they join the army and serve in a position that fits the professional knowledge they gained during their studies. The program is similar to other programs worldwide such as the American Army Reserve Officers' Training Corps.

## Programs

Israelis are drafted at 18 years old, generally after graduation from high school. In many fields, the army needs soldiers with a much broader education and academic background, such as engineers, physicians, economists, nurses, and lawyers. The Atuda program was created for this purpose.
An Israeli soldier who participates in the Atuda program is called an Atudai (Hebrew: עתודאי‎), or an Atudait (Hebrew: עתודאית‎) for a female academic soldier. After finishing his or her studies, the Atudai serves two years and eight months of obligatory service in the army, like any other male soldier, female soldiers also sign to extend their service to the same length as their male counterparts, and then serve an additional two or three years of regular service, depending on the degree they study. The difference between obligatory service and regular service is, among other things, reflected in the salary they earn. Usually, the Atudai attends officer training after completing their studies, but before starting obligatory service.
In addition to the Academic Atuda program, the IDF operates the Technologic Atuda (Hebrew: עתודה טכנולוגית‎) program, which trains future soldiers in technology. This program is shorter (one or two years instead of three or four), and usually takes place in technological colleges instead of universities. Upon completion, the soldiers are granted a technician or a practical engineer diploma.
The tuition payments are partially paid by the army. If the enrollees wish to opt out of the program, e.g. if they changed their mind, they will have to settle the prior tuition payments with the army, which, as a consequence, turn into debt.
# Fernando C. Kiser

Capt. Fernando Clayton Kiser (also Keiser, Kizer; April 27, 1832 – April 27, 1916) was an American lawyer and member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Biography

Kiser was born in 1832 in Pennsylvania. He attended Wyoming Seminary. During the American Civil War, Kizer enlisted with the 3rd Wisconsin Volunteer Cavalry Regiment of the Union Army. He would reach the rank of captain. Engagements he took part in include the Battle of Cane Hill and the Battle of Prairie Grove.

## Assembly career

Kiser was a member of the Assembly during the 1889 and 1891 sessions. He was a Republican.
# Birds Like Us

Birds Like Us (Bosnian: Ptice kao mi; Turkish: Kuşlar Bizim Gibi) is a 2017 animated fantasy adventure film directed by Faruk Šabanović and Amela Ćuhara. The film is an animated free adaptation of the Attar of Nishapur poem, "The Conference of the Birds". It features the Peter Gabriel song "Everybird", which was composed for the film and also appears on the album "Rated PG".

## Cast

* Alicia Vikander: Huppu
* Jeremy Irons: Kondor / Mi
* Jim Broadbent: Horozovich
* Sheridan Smith: Gavra
* Kevin Bishop: Hassan
* Christopher Villiers: Craven
* Michele Austin: Jula
* Khalid Abdalla: Bat
* Ella Smith: Tifa

## Critical reception

Writing for Screen Daily, critic Wendy Ide reported that the film "eschews the source material’s delicate layering of symbolic allusion in favour of a baffling assault of visual non-sequiturs," and that "thanks to the esoteric plotting and disorientating animation, clarity is missing in action." A review on Dove.org described the film as not "look[ing] like your garden-variety animated film" and that "It’s occasionally funny [and] eventually hopeful."
# Richard C. Mangam

Richard Christopher Mangam (December 21, 1841 – November 18, 1893) was a Private in the United States Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his role in the American Civil War.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Private, Company H, 148th New York Infantry. Place and date: At Hatchers Run, Va., April 2, 1865. Entered service at: ------. Birth: Ireland. Date of issue: September 21, 1888.
Citation:
   Capture of flag of 8th Mississippi Infantry (C.S.A.).
# Joseph S. Manning

Joseph S. Manning (April 13, 1845 – December 27, 1905) was a private in the United States Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his role in the American Civil War.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Private, Company K, 29th Massachusetts Infantry. Place and date. At Fort Sanders, Knoxville, Tenn., November 29, 1863. Entered service at:------. Birth: Ipswich, Mass. Date of issue: December 1, 1864.
Citation:
   Capture of flag of 16th Georgia Infantry (C.S.A.).
# John McElroy (author)

John McElroy (1846–1929) was an American printer, soldier, journalist and author, known mainly for writing the novel The Red Acorn and the four-volume Andersonville: A Story of Rebel Military Prisons, based upon his lengthy confinement in the Confederate Andersonville prison camp during the American Civil War.

## Biography

McElroy was born to Robert and Mary Henderson McElroy in Greenup County, Kentucky. When his father died, he traveled to St. Louis to become an apprentice in the printing business.
As a sixteen-year-old in 1863, McElroy enlisted with the Union Army as a private in Company L of the 16th Illinois Cavalry regiment, having earlier served with local Union troops in operations near St. Louis. In January 1864, he was among dozens of men captured in a skirmish near Jonesville, Virginia, by Confederate cavalrymen commanded by William E. Jones. According to his book, Andersonville: A Story of Rebel Military Prisons, McElroy was first sent to Richmond, then to Andersonville in February 1864. In October 1864 he was moved to Savannah and within about six weeks was sent to the new prison in Millen, Georgia (Camp Lawton); thence to several other camps before the war ended.
After the war ended, McElroy was released from captivity and transported back to the North. He settled in Chicago and resumed the printer's trade. He became a local reporter and newspaperman before relocating to Toledo, Ohio, to become an editor of the Toledo Blade. He married Elsie Pomeroy of Ottawa, Ohio, and raised a family. In 1879, he wrote Andersonville: A Story of Rebel Military Prisons, a non-fiction work based on his experiences during his fifteen-month incarceration. It quickly became a bestseller and remained popular for the next twenty years.
In 1884, he relocated from Toledo to Washington, D.C. to become editor and co-owner of the newspaper National Tribune. He was active in the local Grand Army of the Republic, serving as commander of the Department of the Potomac during 1896. In 1908, McElroy published The Economic Functions of Vice. The next year, he published The Struggle for Missouri, a history of the controversy concerning slavery that resulted in armed conflict in Missouri. In 1910, he published a Civil War novel entitled Si Klegg: His Transformation from a Raw Recruit to a Veteran.
* American Civil War portal
# Museum of World Costumes

Museum of World Costumes (Turkish: Dünya Kostümleri Müzesi) is a museum of original folk clothing from various countries. Established in 2011, it is located in the Büyükçekmece district of Istanbul Province.
The museum was established in a restored historic building situated at Çarşı St. 4 in the Mimar Sinan neighborhood of Büyükçekmece district in Istanbul Province by the municipality in 2011. The original folk costumes, accessories and some related objects were donated by various foreign folk dance groups, who participated at the "International Culture and Art Festival" held annually in Büyükçekmece, which was four times awarded by the International Council of Organizations of Folklore Festivals and Folk Arts.
The museum is open between 8:30 and 17:00 local time except Thursdays and Sundays. Admission is free of charge.
# Kharbala 2-ya

Kharbala 2-ya (Russian: Харбала 2-я; Yakut: Иккис Харбала, İkkis Xarbala) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center, and one of two inhabited localities including Kyndal of Boltoginsky Rural Okrug in Churapchinsky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 17 kilometers (11 mi) from Churapcha, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2002 Census was 637.

## Geography

The village is located in a flat area by river Tatta.
# Beth Willis (producer)

Beth Willis (born 1978) is a British television producer, although she has worked as a script editor on Agatha Christie's Poirot and The Amazing Mrs Pritchard.
She was the producer of the BBC drama series Ashes to Ashes, and was an executive producer (alongside Steven Moffat and Piers Wenger) of the fifth and sixth series of Doctor Who (broadcast in 2010 and 2011).
Willis is the granddaughter of the late Ted Willis, Baron Willis. She was educated in Blackheath, at Blackheath High School and then in Dulwich, South London at the James Allen's Girls' School.