OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Constituent Assembly of Turkey

The Constituent Assembly of Turkey (Turkish: TBMM 1961 Kurucu Meclisi), also called the Chamber of Deputies, existed from 6 January 1961 to 24 October 1961. It was established by the military rule of 1960 Turkish coup d'état. About half of the members were appointed by the military rule and the rest were the elected members. Among the elected members there were Republican People's Party (CHP) and Republican Nation Party members as well as various NGO members. But the former Democrat Party (DP) members were not allowed in the parliament.

## Main parliamentary milestones

Some of the important events in the history of the parliament are the following:

### Background:Between the 11th term and the constituent assembly

* 27 May 1960- Following the coup, Cemal Gürsel formed the 24th government of Turkey
* 12 June 1960 – The former parliament was legally abolished and a group of 36 coup members (MBK) temporarily undertook legislation.
* 29 September 1960- DP was closed by the military rule
* 15 November 1960 – 14 members of the MGK were expelled from MGK and sent to various embassies abroad.
* 22 November 1960 – Law 132 : Turkish standards institute (TSE) was established
* 5 January 1961- Cemal Gürsel formed the 25th government of Turkey

### During the Constituent Assembly

* 6 January 1961 – The parliament was opened after a pause of seven months, Kazım Orbay was elected as the speaker
* 11 January 1961 – Justice Party (AP) and some other parties were founded
* 12 January 1961 – New Turkey Party (YTP) was founded
* 23 April 1961 – Parliament museum (later War of Independence Museum) was established on the 41st anniversary of the Turkish parliament
* 9 July 1961 –Referendum for the new constitution (accepted)
* 15 October 1961 -General elections
# North Abaco (Bahamas Parliament constituency)

North Abaco is a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Assembly of the Bahamas. It elects one member of parliament (MP) using the first past the post electoral system. It has been represented by Kirk Cornish from the Progressive Liberal Party since 2021.

## Geography

The constituency comprises the district of North Abaco.

## Members of Parliament

| Election | Parliament | Candidate | Party |
| 1992 | 8th Bahamian Parliament | Hubert Ingraham | Free National Movement |
| 1997 | 9th Bahamian Parliament | Hubert Ingraham | Free National Movement |
| 2002 | 10th Bahamian Parliament | Hubert Ingraham | Free National Movement |
| 2007 | 11th Bahamian Parliament | Hubert Ingraham | Free National Movement |
| 2012 | 12th Bahamian Parliament | Hubert Ingraham | Free National Movement |
| 2012 by-election | 12th Bahamian Parliament | Renardo Curry | Progressive Liberal Party |
| 2017 | 13th Bahamian Parliament | Darren Henfield | Free National Movement |
| 2021 | 14th Bahamian Parliament | Kirk Cornish | Progressive Liberal Party |
# Ken Murray (footballer)

Kenneth Murray (2 April 1928 – 8 January 1993) was an English footballer who played as a forward in the Football League.
# Jartudeh

Jartudeh (Persian: جرتوده, also Romanized as Jartūdeh and Jartūdah) is a village in Quchan Atiq Rural District, in the Central District of Quchan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 482, in 138 families.
# Moonzund

Moonzund (Russian: Моонзунд) is a 1988 Soviet war film based on Valentin Pikul's 1970 novel of the same name. "Moonzund" refers to the West Estonian archipelago, where the Battle of Moon Sound took place during World War I.

## Plot

Epic film set during the First World War brightly illustrates the struggles of Russian Empire in the years 1915–1917. The hardships of war cause major social and political unrest in the Tsarist Russia. Communist propaganda provokes conflicts between classes causing clashes and un-subordination aboard battleships of Russian Imperial Navy and on locations in Tallinn, Kronstadt and Saint Petersburg. Torn by internal class struggle, Russian Navy is weakened and loses major battles in the Baltic theater of war. Against this background, the commanding admirals of the Russian Navy are powerless witnesses of the tragic collapse of the fleet in terms of nascent revolutionary events of 1917. Most film characters are officers and sailors of the Baltic Fleet.

## Cast

* Oleg Menshikov as Captain Sergey Arten'ev
* Vladimir Gostyukhin as Semenchuk
* Lyudmila Nilskaya as spy Anna "Klara Georgievna" Revelskaya
* Nikolai Karachentsov as officer Von Knupfer
* Yury Belyayev as Admiral Kolchak
* Boris Klyuyev as Von Grapf
* Vija Artmane as Frau Milch
* Aleksei Buldakov as Portnyagin, sailor
* Vladimir Baranov as orderly Platov
* Yevgenia Dobrovolskaya as Irina Artenyeva
* Yevgeniy Yevstigneyev as Admiral Nikolai Essen
* Sergei Garmash as Pavel Dybenko
* Vladimir Yeryomin as Leonid Deichman, Mechanical Engineer
* Vladimir Golovin as von Den
* Petr Shelokhonov as Captain Andreev
* Victor Kostetskiy as commander of the cruiser "Rurik"
# Elad Hasin

Elad Hasin (Hebrew: אלעד חסין; born 20 May 1980) is an Israeli basketball head coach. He is currently the head coach of Hapoel Haifa of the Israeli Premier League.

## Coaching career

In 2003, Hasin served as an assistant scout under coach John Calipari at the University of Memphis.
In 2005, Hasin served as assistant coach for Maccabi Tel Aviv under Pini Gershon in the 2005–06 season and also spent the 2006–07 campaign as an assistant to Gershon, this time at Greek powerhouse Olympiacos.
On 21 May 2010, Hasin was named Maccabi Haifa head coach, replacing Avi Ashkenazi. On 30 December 2010, Hasin parted ways with Maccabi Haifa.
On 18 March 2013, Hasin was named Hapoel Holon head coach, replacing Lior Lubin.
On 31 October 2014, Hasin was named Israeli League Coach of the Month for games played in October. Hasin led Holon to the 2015 Israeli League Playoffs as the third seed, but they Eventually lost to Maccabi Rishon LeZion in the Quarterfinals.
On 26 November 2015, Hasin parted ways with Holon after four consecutive losses.
On 10 December 2016, Hasin was named Maccabi Kiryat Gat new head coach.
On 22 February 2019, Hasin joined Hapoel Haifa of the Israeli National League for the rest of the season, replacing Offer Rahimi.
# André Lemaire (rower)

André Lemaire (born 21 September 1894, date of death unknown) was a Belgian rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Roman Kots

Roman Kots (Ukrainian: Роман Коц; born 12 September 1984) is a retired Ukrainian footballer.
# Ken Plant

Kenneth George Plant (15 August 1925 – 22 March 2014) was an English professional footballer who played as a centre-forward in The Football League for Bury and Colchester United. Plant also made appearances for hometown club Nuneaton Borough and Atherstone Town in the non-leagues.
# Lamphelpat

Lamphelpat (Meitei pronunciation: /ləm.pʰel.pát/) is the district headquarter of Imphal West district in the state of Manipur, India. It is a suburb of Imphal city.

## Etymology

The name "Lamphelpat" (/ləm.pʰel.pát/) is made up of two Meitei language words, "Lamphel" (Meitei: ꯂꯝꯐꯦꯜ) and "Pāt" (Meitei: ꯄꯥꯠ). "Lamphel" (/ləm.pʰel/) is the Meitei name of a place in Imphal. "Pāt" (/pát/) means lake in Meitei.
# Svitino

Svitino (Russian: Свитино) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Svitino, Kaluga Oblast, a village in Medynsky District of Kaluga Oblast
* Svitino, Klenovskoye Settlement, Moscow, a village in Klenovskoye Settlement in Troitsky Administrative Okrug of the federal city of Moscow
* Svitino, Voronovskoye Settlement, Moscow, a selo in Voronovskoye Settlement in Troitsky Administrative Okrug of the federal city of Moscow
* Svitino, Moscow Oblast, a village under the administrative jurisdiction of Selyatino Work Settlement in Naro-Fominsky District of Moscow Oblast; 55°30′N 37°2′E﻿ / ﻿55.500°N 37.033°E﻿ / 55.500; 37.033
* Svitino, Tver Oblast, a village in Barykovskoye Rural Settlement of Kashinsky District in Tver Oblast
# Jacqueline Felice de Almania

Jacqueline Felice de Almania (Italian: Jacobina Felice· Latin: Jacoba Felicie), (fl. 1322) was reportedly from Florence, Italy. She was an early 14th-century French physician in Paris, France who was placed on trial in 1322 for unlawful practice.

## Career

Jacqueline was born into a prominent French Jewish family. Referring to herself as nobilis mulier domino Jacoba, indicating that she was of a high social class, Jacqueline Felice de Almania was known as a health specialist, treating both men and women for medical conditions. She had a reputation for having successful outcomes of her treatments. It was reported that individuals were directed to her if their previous treatment for fever, paralysis, or other medical conditions had failed. Individuals also went to her for medical attention when licensed physicians did not treat their conditions. She believed in the concept of "women's secrets"- the idea that a woman should look at other women's private parts, breasts, belly etc., as a barrier to keep men from knowing about "women's business".
Jacqueline Felice did not receive training at a University, possibly due to antisemitic and sexist restrictions for University enrollments at the time. Her lack of formal training caused physicians to feel offended because she used techniques as licensed physicians did, such as visiting the ill, examining urine by its physical appearance, touching the body, and prescribing potions, digestions, and laxatives. Her medical practice had a policy of not charging a fee unless there was a cure following the treatment.

## Trial

In 1322, however, Jacobina Félicie was put on trial for unlawful practice. She was placed on trial against the Medical Faculty of Paris solely for the reason that she practised medicine without a medical license. In her defence, Jacobina believed that it was improper for men to palpate the breasts and abdomens of women. During the trial, there were eight witnesses, all of whom were her patients except one, who testified to her medical skills. According to one witness, she was reputed to be a better physician and surgeon than any of the French physicians in Paris. By being a better physician and surgeon as well as not charging patients if her treatments were unsuccessful, she seemed to anger male physicians.
At the end of the trial, Jacqueline Felice de Almania was found guilty and was threatened with excommunication if she was ever caught practising medicine again. She was also banned from practising medicine, although it is unknown if she continued to be a medical healer after the trial, and she was handed a fine of 60 Parisian pounds. The prosecution's case was based upon the absence of formal training at a university, but no effort was made to test her knowledge of medicine. Despite the testimonies that she was able to cure people the male physicians had given up on, the court reasoned that it was obvious that a man could understand the subject of medicine better than a woman because of his gender. This decision is considered to have banned women from academic study in medicine in France and obtaining licenses until the 19th century.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Zaria

The Diocese of Zaria (Latin: Zarien(sis)) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory of diocese of the Catholic Church in Nigeria. The diocese's episcopal see is Zaria, Kaduna State. The Diocese of Zaria is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Kaduna in Nigeria.

## History

On 5 December 2000, the Diocese of Zaria was established from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Kaduna. Bishop George Jonathan Dodo was installed as the first Bishop of Zaria Diocese by Most Reverend Osbaldo Padila, the Papal Nuncio to Nigeria

## Special churches

The Cathedral is Cathedral of Christ the King in Zaria.

## Leadership

On September 21 2023, Pope Francis appointed Rev Fr Habila Daboh, current Rector of the Good Shepherd Major Seminary Kaduna as the new Bishop of the Diocese of Zaria, Nigeria.
# Mojš

Mojš (Hungarian: Majosfalva) is a village and municipality in Žilina District in the Žilina Region of northern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1419.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 345 metres and covers an area of 2.593 km$^2$. It has a population of about 1300 people.
# Otilia Bădescu

Otilia Bădescu, born 31 October 1970 in Bucharest, Romania, is a former Romanian table tennis player.

## Table tennis career

From 1986 to 2005 she won several medals in singles, doubles, and team events in the Table Tennis European Championships and three medals in the World Table Tennis Championships.
Her three World Championship medals were all bronze medals won in the singles, team event and mixed doubles with Kalinikos Kreanga.
# Amirabad, Miandoab

Amirabad (Persian: اميراباد, also Romanized as Amīrābād) is a village in Baruq Rural District, Baruq District, Miandoab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 51, in 9 families.
# Isaac James (Medal of Honor)

Isaac James (March 8, 1838 – September 26, 1914) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. James received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor. James's medal was won for capturing the flag at Petersburg, Virginia on April 2, 1865. He was honored with the award on May 10, 1865.
James was from Jefferson Township in Ohio.

## Medal of Honor citation

   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Private Isaac James, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 2 April 1865, while serving with Company H, 110th Ohio Infantry, in action at Petersburg, Virginia, for capture of flag.
# Jelani Smith

Jelani Akil Smith (born January 1, 1991) is former footballer who serves as director of soccer operations for Forge FC of the Canadian Premier League. Born in Canada, he represented Guyana at international level.

## Club career

Smith began playing football at the youth level with the Ontario U-16 Provincial team, and at the National Training Center. In 2007, he became one of the youngest players to play in the Canadian Soccer League with the Canadian Lions. The following season he was transferred to the Italia Shooters, where he clinched the International Division title. In 2009, he pursued College soccer by enrolling with Florida Gulf Coast Eagles, and during the off season he played in the USL Premier Development League with the Toronto Lynx for two seasons.
In 2013, he went abroad to sign with Sturm Graz, where he mostly featured in the Regionalliga Mitte. In 2016, he played in the Niedersachsenliga with SSV Jeddeloh, and returned to Canada to play with Sigma FC in League1 Ontario.

## International career

On May 25, 2010, he was called to a Canada U-20 camp in Netherlands by head coach Valerio Gazzola. Smith made his international debut for the Guyana national football team on November 14, 2017 in a friendly match against Trinidad and Tobago.

## Managerial career

Initially brought on as a player for Canadian Premier League side Forge FC, Smith was instead signed as the club's manager of soccer operations. In May 2023, he was promoted as the club's new Director Of Soccer Operations.

## Personal

He is the younger brother of Jamaal Smith, who was also a soccer player for Guyana.
# Operação Triunfo 2010

Operação Triunfo 2010 was the fourth and final edition of the Portuguese talent show Operação Triunfo based on Star Academy. It is broadcast by RTP, and it was the first season to broadcast the casting phase. The casting phase started on 16 October and the Gala phase started on 6 November. It follows the regular format. The host is Sílvia Alberto.

## Contestants

* Ana Luísa is 16 and comes from Vila Nova de Gaia. she came as a runner up
* Bruno C. is 33 and comes from Lisbon.
* Bruno G. is 25 and comes from Barcelos.
* Carlos is 24 and comes from Aveiro.
* Diogo is 18 and comes from Porto.
* Filipe is 17 and comes from Campanário in the Madeira islands.
* Isaura is 21 and comes from Gouveia. She later competed in the 2018 Eurovision Song Contest with Cláudia Pascoal with the song "O jardim", which placed 26th in the grand final.
* Isilda is 16 and comes from Braga.
* João is 21 and comes from Viseu.
* Jorge is 33 and comes from Portel. Jorge was the winner of the 4th season of Operação triunfo
* Lia is 19 and comes from Santa Maria da Feira.
* Mafalda is 23 and comes from Lisbon.
* Maria is 18 and comes from Ericeira.
* Patrick is 16 and comes from Soutelo do Douro.
* Rita is 19 and comes from Lisbon.
# Samih Sawiris

Samih Onsi Sawiris (Arabic: سميح أنسي ساويرس, Montenegrin: Samih Onsi Saviris / Самих Онси Савирис; born 28 January 1957) is an Egyptian-born Montenegrin businessman, investor and billionaire and the second of three sons of Onsi Sawiris, the other two being Naguib Sawiris and Nassef Sawiris. He is the former executive chairman of the board of directors and CEO of Orascom Development Holding AG.
As of 2015, his net worth was estimated at US$850 million, which at the time made him the 26th richest person in Africa.

## Education and career

Sawiris received his Engineering Diploma in Engineering management from Technische Universität Berlin in 1980.
He founded National Marine Boat Factory, followed by Orascom Projects for Touristic Development in 1996 and Orascom Hotels and Development in 1998; the latter two companies later merged to form Orascom Development Holding AG. He has served as CEO and chairman of Orascom Development Holding AG from its incorporation, and stepped down in December 2021. His son succeeded him. Through his organisation, Sawiris developed holiday resorts in Egypt and Switzerland.
In 2011, he took a 12.5% stake in Swiss football club FC Luzern. In 2017, he invested in Bidroom, a membership-based online hotel booking platform.
In December 2019, he acquired Thomas Cook (Germany) through his Raiffeisen Touristik (RT) Group, which he had bought 74.9% of its shares back in 2014.
In December 2021, Sawiris stepped down as chairman of Orascom Development Holding and transferred his duties to his son, Naguib Samih Sawiris.

## Personal life

Sawiris became a Montenegrin citizen in 2011. He is Coptic Christian.
# Tahsin Yazıcı (scholar)

Tahsin Yazıcı (1922 – 20 November 2002) was a Turkish literary scholar who was active in the latter half of the 20th century, when he produced his critical edition of Aflākī's Manāqib al-ʿārifīn, a hagiography of the Mevlevi Order, and other works focused on Persian mystic literature. He was also chief editor of the Turkish İslâm Ansiklopedisi for more than two decades.
Yazıcı has been described as an "eminent scholar of Persian and Arabic literatures", and his editions and translations of Mevlevi texts have been called "indispensable".

## Early life and studies

Yazıcı was born in Hoğas, a village near the town of Kiğı in Bingöl province, into a family of Turkish origin appointed to a position of authority by the Ottoman state.
He matriculated in 1940 at the University of Istanbul and graduated in Arabic and Persian language and literature in 1945, before being hired as a research assistant the following year by the Department of Classic Oriental Languages in the Faculty of Language.
In 1948, he wrote a dissertation on a Turkish Sufi named Ebrahim Golsani for which he received a doctorate in 1949, and in 1952 he was appointed as an assistant professor of Arabic and Persian Language and Literature in the Faculty of Literature.
His academic career was interrupted in 1956–57 when he was drafted into the Turkish army. During this period, he also married and had three children.

## Academic career

In 1955, shortly before his conscription, Yazıcı wrote his work Abdullah-i Ansari and his works (Turkish: Abdullâh-ı Ensârî ve eserleri). He published his two-volume critical edition of Manāqib al-ʿārifīn by Šams-al-Din Aḥmad Aflāki between 1959 and 1961.
When, in 1963, the Department of Arabic and Persian language and literature in the University of Istanbul's Faculty of Literature was split in two, he was made director of Persian language and literature.
In 1970, he then became Dean of the Faculty of Literature, and in 1981, when the university created the Department of Oriental Languages and Literatures, which included the Department for Arabic, Persian, Urdu, Hindology and Sinology, Yazıcı was appointed director.
From 1966 until 1987, Yazıcı was also the chief editor of and contributor of more than 150 articles to İslâm Ansiklopedisi, an Encyclopaedia of Islam published by the Religious Foundation of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı). This work "had the dual purpose of amending Orientalist scholarship and elaborating on the Turkish contribution to Islamic tradition". He served as the consulting editor on Perso-Turkish history and literature for the Encyclopaedia Iranica.
# Ersenoy

42°59′51″N 46°08′47″E﻿ / ﻿42.99750°N 46.14639°E﻿ / 42.99750; 46.14639 Ersenoy (Russian: Эрсеной, Chechen: Эрсана, Ersana) is a rural locality (a selo) in Vedensky District, Chechnya.

## Administrative and municipal status

Municipally, Ersenoy is incorporated as Ersenoyskoye rural settlement. It is the administrative center of the municipality and the only settlement included in it.

## Geography

Ersenoy is located on the left bank of the Gums River. It is located 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north-east of the village Vedeno.
The nearest settlements to Ersenoy are Tazen-Kala in the south-east, Dyshne-Vedeno, Vedeno and Zelamkhin-Kotar in the south-west, Agishbatoy and Mesedoy in the north-west, and Nizhny Kurchali and Sredny Kurchali in the north-east.

## History

In 1944, after the genocide and deportation of the Chechen and Ingush people and the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was abolished, the village of Ersenoy was renamed to Kidero, and settled by people from the neighboring republic of Dagestan. From 1944 to 1957, it was a part of the Vedensky District of the Dagestan ASSR.
In 1958, after the Vaynakh people returned and the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was restored, the village regained its old Chechen name, Ersana.

## Population

* 2002 Census: 302
* 2010 Census: 420
* 2019 estimate: 460
According to the results of the 2010 Census, the majority of residents of Ersenoy were ethnic Chechens. The majority of the village's population are from the Ersenoy teip.
# Langbein

Langbein is a surname of German origin, meaning "long leg", and may refer to:
* Annabel Langbein (born 1958), New Zealand celebrity cook, food writer and publisher
* August Friedrich Ernst Langbein (1757–1835), German humoristic writer
* Brenton Langbein (1928–1993), Australian violinist, conductor, and composer
* Dieter Langbein (1932–2004), German physicist
* Fritz Langbein (1891–1967), New Zealand civil engineer
* George F. Langbein (1842–1911), New York politician
* Hermann Langbein (1912-1995), Austrian resistance fighter (Spanish Civil War and Nazi Germany), Righteous Among the Nations
* J. C. Julius Langbein (1846–1910), New York politician and judge
* John H. Langbein (born 1941), Sterling Professor of Law and Legal History at Yale Law School
* Laura Langbein, American political scientist
* Otto Langbein (1910-1988), Austrian resistance fighter against Nazi Germany, chief editor of the Österreichisches Wörterbuch
* Martha Langbein (born 1941), German athlete