OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malé Hoste

Malé Hoste (Hungarian: Kisvendég) is a village and municipality in Bánovce nad Bebravou District in the Trenčín Region of north-western Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1329.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 276 metres and covers an area of 6.814 km$^2$. It has a population of about 409 people.
# Kuhi Kheyl

Kuhi Kheyl (Persian: كوهي خيل) is a city in, and the capital of, Gil Khuran District of Juybar County, Mazandaran province, Iran. It was the capital of Gil Khuran Rural District until its capital was transferred to the village of Kord Kola.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 1,939 in 499 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,061 people in 608 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 2,242 people in 736 households.
# Mahmudabad, Mazandaran

Mahmudabad (Persian: محمودآباد) is a city in the Central District of Mahmudabad County, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. The city is on the Caspian Sea.
Mahmoudabad, which was once part of Amol County and served as its port, has a humid subtropical climate with cool and humid winters. The history of the city goes back to 1889 when Haj Mohammad Hassan Khan began development efforts in the city during the reign of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar (1831–1896).

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 27,561 in 7,513 households. The following census in 2011 counted 31,771 people in 9,572 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 31,844 people in 10,399 households.
# Zarzuri

Zarzuri (Persian: زرزوري, also Romanized as Zarzūrī; also known as Zard Zūrī) is a village in Howmeh-ye Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 83, in 20 families.
# Lidia Nencheva

Lidia Nencheva (Bulgarian: Лидия Ненчева, born in Plovdiv) is a Bulgarian sport shooter.
She has been a competitor for the Bulgarian team since 2010 and has won numerous tournaments on the national level. In August 2014, Nencheva won a gold medal at the mixed team event of the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics.
# DNAJC3

DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DNAJC3 gene.

## Function

The protein encoded by this gene contains multiple tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) motifs as well as the highly conserved J domain found in DNAJ chaperone family members. It is a member of the tetratricopeptide repeat family of proteins and acts as an inhibitor of the interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated protein kinase (PKR).

## Clinical significance

An important role for DNAJC3 has been attributed to diabetes mellitus as well as multi system neurodegeneration. Diabetes mellitus and neurodegeneration are common diseases for which shared genetic factors are still only partly known. It was shown that loss of the BiP (immunoglobulin heavy-chain binding protein) co-chaperone DNAJC3 leads to diabetes mellitus and widespread neurodegeneration. Accordingly, three siblings were investigated with juvenile-onset diabetes and central and peripheral neurodegeneration, including ataxia, upper-motor-neuron damage, peripheral neuropathy, hearing loss, and cerebral atrophy. Subsequently, exome sequencing identified a homozygous stop mutation in DNAJC3. Further screening of a diabetes database with 226,194 individuals yielded eight phenotypically similar individuals and one family carrying a homozygous DNAJC3 deletion. DNAJC3 was absent in fibroblasts from all affected subjects in both families. To delineate the phenotypic and mutational spectrum and the genetic variability of DNAJC3, 8,603 exomes were further analyzed, including 506 from families affected by diabetes, ataxia, upper-motor-neuron damage, peripheral neuropathy, or hearing loss. This analysis revealed only one further loss-of-function allele in DNAJC3 and no further associations in subjects with only a subset of the features of the main phenotype. Notably, the DNAJC3 protein is also considered as an important marker for stress in the endoplasmatic reticulum.

## Interactions

DNAJC3 has been shown to interact with:
* EIF2AK2,
* EIF2AK3, and
* PRKRIR.
# William H. Appleton

William H. Appleton (March 24, 1843 - September 9, 1912) was an American soldier who received the Medal of Honor for valor during the American Civil War.

## Biography

William was born on 24 March 1843, in Chichester, New Hampshire, where his father was a wheelwright. Bill enlisted in the Union Army in May 1861 at the age of 19 and was assigned to Company I of the 2nd New Hampshire Infantry. Bill fought at First Manassas, the Peninsula Campaign, Second Manassas, Fredericksburg, and Gettysburg before joining a newly formed unit, the 4th US Colored Infantry. This unit was formed in Baltimore, Maryland, on 15 July 1863, and William Appleton joined Company H as a second lieutenant in August that same year. It was his actions at the Second Battle of Petersburg that would earn him a promotion and the Medal of Honor.

## Medal of Honor citation

Citation:
   The first man of the Eighteenth Corps to enter the enemy's works at Petersburg, Va., 15 June 1864. Valiant service in a desperate assault at New Market Heights, Va., inspiring the Union troops by his example of steady courage.
# Mohamed Ghaloum

Mohamed Ghaloum (born 9 December 1965) is a Kuwaiti former fencer. He competed in the team foil event at the 1984 Summer Olympics, and had a record of 0-5.
# Koroda

Koroda (Russian: Корода; Avar: Къорода) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Korodinsky Selsoviet, Gunibsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 939 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Koroda is located 35 km northwest of Gunib (the district's administrative centre) by road, on the Kunada River. Karadakh and Uzdalroso are the nearest rural localities.
# Shady El-Helw

Shady El Helw (شادي الحلو, born 7 February 1979) is an Egyptian male water polo player. He was a member of the Egypt men's national water polo team, playing as a centre forward. He was a part of the team at the 2004 Summer Olympics. On club level he played for Heliopolis in Egypt.
# Tanqua Millash

Tanqua Millash (Tigrinya: ጣንቋ ምላሽ) is a woreda in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia. Located in the Central Tigray zone, Tanqua Millash was created from parts of the Tanqua Abergelle and Dogu’a Tembien in 2020. Agbe is the capital of this district.

## Geography

The literal translation of Tanqua Millash is "beyond (south of) Tanqua River". Agriculture forms the mainstay of Tanqua Millash’s economic life. As elsewhere in most districts of Tembien, social services were hardly developed until the 1990s. After that, schools and health centers of the calling have emerged. The backwardness was partly attributed to the region's relative geographic remoteness from the center.

## History

Tanqua Millash was a constituent of the old Tembien awrajja.
In 2020, the earlier district Abergele became inoperative and its territory belongs to the following new districts:
* Abergele (new, smaller, district)
* Tanqua Millash district (part of it)
Tanqua Millash comprises the municipalities of Simret, Menachek and Mizan which were transferred from Dogu'a Tembien.

## Rock churches

Tanqua Millash holds several rock-hewn or monolithic churches. They have literally been hewn from rock, probably before the 10th C. CE, One such church is located along the slopes of the Degua Tembien massif. The Kidane Mihret rock church of Addi Nefas (13°33.3′N 39°1.44′E﻿ / ﻿13.5550°N 39.02400°E﻿ / 13.5550; 39.02400) is hewn from Adigrat sandstone. Further up, in the municipalities of Simret, Menachek and Mizan that were recently transferred from Degua Tembien to Tanqua Millash, there are an additional eight rock churches and natural caves with a church at its entrance.

## Agriculture
### Cropping

A sample enumeration performed by the CSA in 2001 interviewed 15,123 farmers in this district, who held an average of 1.63 hectares of land. Of the 24,690 hectares of private land surveyed, 87% was in cultivation, 0.2% pasture, 11% fallow, and 1.7% was devoted to other uses. For the land under cultivation in this district, 82% was planted in cereals, 2.3% in pulses, 3% in oilseeds, and 0.02% in vegetables. Four hectares were planted in fruit trees and 18 in gesho. Land tenure in this district is distributed amongst 85% owning their land, and 15% renting; the percentage reported as holding their land under other forms of tenure is missing.

### Livestock

In 2001, 89% of the farmers both raised crops and livestock, while 10% only grew crops and 0.5% only raised livestock.
Mainly used for draught, among the different cattle landraces in Tigray, Jointly with Abergele, Tanqua Millash holds its own landrace, the small and resistant Abergele cattle. Other landraces include the Arado cattle, the widely dominant variety of adjacent districts. In addition, long-horned Raya oxen are purchased from Southern Tigray as draught animals.
# Maleshevo Cove

Maleshevo Cove (Bulgarian: залив Малешево, romanized: zaliv Maleshevo, IPA:) is a 2.5 km wide cove indenting for 1.1 km the north coast of Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. It is entered between Lukovit Point and Siddins Point.
The cove is named after the Maleshevo region in southwestern Bulgaria.

## Location

Maleshevo Cove is located at 62°33′36″S 60°26′36″W﻿ / ﻿62.56000°S 60.44333°W﻿ / -62.56000; -60.44333. A Spanish mapping was done in 1991 and Bulgarian ones in 2005 and 2009.

## Map

* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
# Maryia Filonchyk

Maryia Filonchyk (Belarusian: Марыя Філончык; born 10 January 1992) is a Belarusian basketball player. She represented Belarus in the Basketball competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics
# Merci pour le Chocolat

Merci pour le Chocolat, also known as Nightcap, is a 2000 French psychological thriller film directed by Claude Chabrol and starring Isabelle Huppert and Jacques Dutronc. The film is based on the novel The Chocolate Cobweb by Charlotte Armstrong.

## Plot

André Polonski is a virtuoso pianist of international renown. He first married Mika, owner of a Swiss chocolate company, but then left her for Lisbeth, with whom he had a son, Guillaume. When Lisbeth died in a car accident, he remarried Mika.
André wishes his son was more active, and showed more interest in things. Mika feels that André only cares about his music, abuses sleeping pills and neglects her. Still she tries to be a good homemaker and prepares a cup of chocolate for Guillaume every night.
The family's life is disrupted by the arrival of Jeanne, a young pianist, who might be André's daughter. Jeanne begins suspecting that Mika is poisoning Guillaume's chocolate and also has something to do with Lisbeth's death.

## Cast

* Isabelle Huppert as Marie-Claire 'Mika' Muller
* Jacques Dutronc as André Polonski
* Anna Mouglalis as Jeanne Pollet
* Rodolphe Pauly as Guillaume Polonski
* Brigitte Catillon as Louise Pollet
* Michel Robin as Dufreigne
* Mathieu Simonet as Axel
* Lydia Andrei as Lisbeth
* Véronique Alain as Madame le Maire
* Isolde Barth as Pauline
* Sibylle Blanc as Nathalie

## Reception

The film received generally positive reviews.
Variety called it "a treat, a delicious blend of perversity, playfulness and deadly passion concealed beneath the tranquil, moneyed surface of the Swiss bourgeoisie", and said it is "fit to stand alongside his [Chabrol's] late-'60s career highs."
Roger Ebert said that the film's appeal "is not in the somewhat creaky old poisoning plot, not in the hints of suppressed family secrets, not in the suspense about what will happen next" but in Huppert's enigmatic character which is "maddening, perverse and seductive."
The Guardian called it "an intriguing little film, playfully aware of its own contrivances" but "stylish and intelligent - maintaining just enough of a frisson to keep you on the edge of your seat."
The Los Angeles Times said the film "crackles with wit and elegance, humor and pathos."
Time Out called it "a dark, velvety film which masks the rough with the smooth and coats a bitter pill in a veneer of decadent French polish."
# Onguday

Onguday (Russian: Онгуда́й; Altay: Оҥдой, Oñdoy) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Ongudaysky District in the Altai Republic, Russia, located on the Ursul River, 210 kilometers (130 mi) from Gorno-Altaysk, the capital of the republic. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 5,655, consisting mainly of the Altai people and Russians.

## Etymology

Local name Ongdoy (from mongolian onge — "cave, cavity", doy — possession affix;literally — "having cave, cavities"

## History

It was founded in 1626. In 1856-1857, the camp-settlement of the Altai spiritual mission of the Russian Orthodox Church was founded. In 1860, the first school was opened, for which a building was built in 1881. In 1879, the Assumption Church was built and consecrated in 1881. In 1908 the Church of St. Innocent of Irkutsk was built. In 1910, about 800 people lived in the village.

## Climate

Onguday has a monsoon-influenced humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwb) with warm, humid summers and severely cold, dry winters. The warmest month of the year is July, when the average temperature is +16.9 °C (62.4 °F), the highest temperature recorded being +39.7 °C (103.5 °F). The coldest month of the year is January, when the average temperature is −19.5 °C (−3.1 °F), with the record low of −43.9 °C (−47.0 °F).
Climate data for Onguday (1958-1997) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 10.0 (50.0) | 8.6 (47.5) | 24.6 (76.3) | 26.0 (78.8) | 32.0 (89.6) | 34.0 (93.2) | 39.7 (103.5) | 35.8 (96.4) | 32.2 (90.0) | 26.1 (79.0) | 14.5 (58.1) | 14.0 (57.2) | 39.7 (103.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −14.1 (6.6) | −9.4 (15.1) | 0.9 (33.6) | 11.2 (52.2) | 17.8 (64.0) | 22.6 (72.7) | 24.2 (75.6) | 21.8 (71.2) | 16.7 (62.1) | 7.8 (46.0) | −4.8 (23.4) | −13.1 (8.4) | 6.8 (44.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −19.5 (−3.1) | −16.0 (3.2) | −6.1 (21.0) | 3.9 (39.0) | 10.5 (50.9) | 15.2 (59.4) | 16.9 (62.4) | 14.3 (57.7) | 8.9 (48.0) | 1.2 (34.2) | −10.1 (13.8) | −18.0 (−0.4) | 0.1 (32.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −24.8 (−12.6) | −22.5 (−8.5) | −13.2 (8.2) | −3.9 (25.0) | 2.8 (37.0) | 7.7 (45.9) | 10.0 (50.0) | 7.4 (45.3) | 1.8 (35.2) | −4.8 (23.4) | −15.3 (4.5) | −22.9 (−9.2) | −6.5 (20.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −43.9 (−47.0) | −38 (−36) | −33.9 (−29.0) | −22.8 (−9.0) | −10.2 (13.6) | −2.8 (27.0) | 1.0 (33.8) | −2.8 (27.0) | −10 (14) | −26.2 (−15.2) | −41 (−42) | −43.9 (−47.0) | −43.9 (−47.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 9.6 (0.38) | 5.2 (0.20) | 16.4 (0.65) | 34.0 (1.34) | 67.4 (2.65) | 71.1 (2.80) | 66.7 (2.63) | 52.3 (2.06) | 45.8 (1.80) | 32.3 (1.27) | 29.4 (1.16) | 17.3 (0.68) | 447.5 (17.62) |
| Average precipitation days | 3 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 81 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 72.9 | 74.3 | 66.7 | 60.5 | 56.0 | 66.8 | 70.1 | 69.0 | 65.6 | 75.9 | 79.7 | 83.7 | 70.1 |
| Source: "weatherbase". ||||||||||||||
# Valenictus

Valenictus is an extinct genus of Odobenidae from the Pliocene of California.

## Discovery and naming

Valenictus sheperdi was discovered in 2024 from the Purisima Formation in Santa Cruz, California. The fossil was discovered by thirteen-year old, amateur paleontologist Forrest Sheperd, from whom the specific name is derived.

## Description

Valenictus is related to the modern-day walrus, but lacked all teeth both in the lower and upper jaw except for the two tusks.
# Ebrahimabad, Shahriar

Ebrahimabad (Persian: ابراهيم اباد, also Romanized as Ebrāhīmābād) is a village in Ferdows Rural District, in the Central District of Shahriar County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,488, in 398 families.
# Zache

Zache or Zacha (died after 1055) was a noble in the Kingdom of Hungary, who served as palatine (Latin: comes palatii) around 1055, during the reign of Andrew I of Hungary. His name was mentioned in the establishing charter of the abbey of Tihany.
# Vesyoly, Prokhorovsky District, Belgorod Oblast

Vesyoly (Russian: Весёлый) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Prokhorovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 123 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Vesyoly is located 17 km west of Prokhorovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kostroma is the nearest rural locality.
# Damian Martin (make-up artist)

Damian Martin is an Australian make-up artist specializing in prosthetic and creature makeup. He worked with Jim Henson's Creature Shop on the TV series Farscape and has worked on such films as Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones and Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith. In 2016, he won an Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling along with Elka Wardega and Lesley Vanderwalt at the 88th Academy Awards for his work on the movie Mad Max: Fury Road. He was also nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Makeup and Hair in the 69th British Academy Film Awards.
# Marash Sanjak

The Marash Sanjak (Turkish: Maraş Sancağı, Ottoman Turkish: مرعش سنجاقی, Arabic: سنجق مرعش), previously known as Sanjak of Ablistan, was a prefecture (sanjak) of the Ottoman Empire, located in modern-day Turkey. The city of Marash was the Sanjak's capital. It had a population of 187,899 in 1914.

## History

Marash was part of zone of French influence according in Treaty of Sèvres, but after the success of Turkish War of Independence, Maraş, Antep and Urfa (sanjaks of former Halep Eyalet) were taken back by Turkey.

## Subdistricts

The sanjak was made up of five districts (kazas):
* Kaza of Marash (Maraş)
* Kaza of Zeytun
* Kaza of Elbistan
* Kaza of Andırın
* Kaza of Pazarcık
# Trigoso

Trigoso (earlier, Tregoso, Latin: Tigullia) is a frazione in the comune of Sestri Levante, Metropolitan City of Genoa, Liguria, Italy. It was the site of the ancient city of Tigullia, which belonged to the Ligurian tribe named Tigullii, and noted by Pliny the Elder. It is approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) inland from the centre of Sestri Levante and contains considerable Roman remains. It is probable, also, that the Tegulata of the Antonine Itineraries is identical with the Tigullia of Pliny.
# Zoologia

Zoologia is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering zoological taxonomy, phylogeny, biogeography and more. It was established in 1982 by the Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia. It is published by Pensoft Publishers. It was formerly called "Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" but changed name to Zoologia in 2009.
# Indian National Congress (Organisation)

The Indian National Congress (Organisation) also known as Congress (O) or Syndicate/Old Congress was a political party in India formed when the Congress party split following the expulsion of Indira Gandhi.
On 12 November 1969, the Prime Minister of India Indira Gandhi was expelled from the Congress party for violating party discipline. The party finally split with Indira Gandhi setting up a rival organisation Indian National Congress (Requisitionists), which came to be known as Congress (R) or Indicate . In the All India Congress Committee, 446 of its 705 members walked over to Indira's side. K Kamaraj and later Morarji Desai were the leaders of the INC(O).
INC(O) led governments in Bihar under Bhola Paswan Shastri, Karnataka under Veerendra Patil, and in Gujarat under Hitendra K Desai. It was also a part of the Janata Morcha that ruled Gujarat under Babubhai J. Patel from 1975–1976 during the emergency era.
The split can in some ways be seen as a left-wing/right-wing division. Indira wanted to use a populist agenda in order to mobilise popular support for the party. The regional party elites, who formed the INC(O), stood for a more right-wing agenda, and distrusted Soviet help.
In the 1971 general election, the Indian National Congress (O) won about 10% of the vote and 16 Lok Sabha seats, against 44% of the vote and 352 seats for Indira's Indian National Congress (R). In March 1977, the party fought the post-Emergency election under the banner of Janata Party.
The Janata Party alliance inflicted crushing defeat to Indira's Congress Party. Nevertheless, the total vote share of Congress (O) in 1977 was almost halved from 1971 and they lost three seats. Later the same year, INC(O) formally merged with the Bharatiya Lok Dal, Bharatiya Jan Sangh, Socialist Party of India, Swatantra Party and others to form the Janata Party. Congress (O)'s leader Morarji Desai served as the fourth Prime Minister of India from 1977 to 1979; this was India's first non-Congress government. But this government could not run for 5 years and fell in 1979. Fresh Elections were called in 1980 and Indira's Indian National congress (R) swept the country and defeated the Janata party.

## Leaders

* Morarji Desai
* Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
* S. Nijalingappa
* K. Kamaraj
* S. K. Patil
* Hitendra K Desai
* Veerendra Patil
* C. M. Poonacha
* Atulya Ghosh
* Satyendra Narayan Sinha
* Chandra Bhanu Gupta
* P. M. Nadagouda
* Ashoka Mehta
* Tribhuvan Narain Singh
* Ram Subhag Singh
* B. D. Sharma
# Bilchar Dobani

Bilchar Dobani or Dobani Peak (Urdu: بلچھار دوبانی) is a 6,143-metre (20,154 ft) mountain peak located between Bilchar, Taisot, Haramosh and Bagrote valley, in Gilgit district of Gilgit-Baltistan, in Pakistan.

## Location

Part of the Karakoram range, the mountain is located as an isolated subrange southeast of the Rakaposhi subrange and southwest of Haramosh Mountains. The western face of Dobani Peak is located in the Tesot valley, and to the north of it is the Bagrot valley. In the northwest of the mountain is the Haramosh mountains range. The mountain is 29 km (18 mi) east of the city of Gilgit. The Bagrot Valley runs along the western flank of Bilchar Dobani.

## First ascent

The Bilchar Dobani was first climbed by Japanese mountaineers Isao Ikeuchi and Masaru Hashimoto via the west face and northern ridge on 9 June 1979.
# Xavier Pérez

Xavier Pérez Font (born 15 January 1968) is an Andorran former cyclist. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics. He also rode in the 1993 Giro d'Italia, but failed to finish.
# Caroline Poussier

Caroline Poussier (born 13 July 1976) is an Andorran alpine skier. She competed in two events at the 1994 Winter Olympics.