OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gatherley Castle

Gatherley Castle, sometimes referred to as a modern mansion, was located in the township of Middleton Tyas, North Yorkshire, England.

## History

It is not known when the castle was built or who designed it. The design of the sash-windows and hoodmoulds suggest a design of around 1830-1840, although an archway had the date 1885 emblazoned across it.
Henry de Burgh-Lawson (1817–1892) owned it in the 1870s. Mr Coatsworth, of Darlington, occupied it after 1892. In 1900, the castle was bought by Miss Barningham (1860–1915), daughter of a Darlington Ironmaster, William Barningham. There is a mention in an 1889 directory. After her death, it was unoccupied and the furniture was sold in 1928.
The castle was requisitioned by the British Army during the Second World War (1939–45). During that time, it held German and Italian prisoners of war. It also housed a searchlight battery.
Edgar Lawson acquired the land and demolished the castle in 1963, but kept the family coat of arms which is on display in Coniscliffe Road in Darlington. It has the motto Latin: Leve et reluis (Arise and reillumine) which is the motto of the Lawson family who came from Northumberland.
The castle had two gates, North Lodge and South Lodge, both built in woodland alongside the Great North Road. Around 1963, the woodland was cleared and the road was widened to the dual-carriageway A1, the two lodges standing directly on the side of the road. Due to the A1 upgrade to motorway standard, the lodges had to be demolished in 2016, along with several other buildings.
# Edigan

Edigan (Russian: Эдиган; Altay: Эјеган, Eĵegan) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kuyusskoye Rural Settlement of Chemalsky District, the Altai Republic, Russia. The population was 246 as of 2016. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Edigan is located in the valley of the Edigan River, 53 km southeast of Chemal (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuyus is the nearest rural locality.
# Nowhere to Hide (1994 film)

Nowhere to Hide is a 1994 American made-for-television drama film starring Rosanna Arquette and Scott Bakula. The movie was written by Dan Gordon and directed by Bobby Roth.

## Plot

A woman in a witness protection program falls in love with the agent charged with protecting her. The agent turns out to be someone hired by her soon-to-be-ex-husband to make it look as if she is on the run so that he can defame her in court in order to get custody of their son.

## Cast

* Rosanna Arquette as Sarah Blake
* Scott Bakula as Kevin Nicholas
* Max Pomeranc as Sam Blake
* Clifton Powell as Braddock
* Robert Wisden
* Jenny Gago
* Jerry Wasserman
* Jill Teed
* Chris Mulkey
* Laurie Paton
* Nancy McClure
* Peter Lecriox
* Jill Teed
* DeeJay Jackson.
* Richmond Arquette
# The White Masai (novel)

The White Masai (originally published in German as Die weiße Massai) is an autobiographical novel written by Corinne Hofmann about the years she spent in Kenya. It was published in German in 1998 and translated into English in 2005. A film adaptation was released in 2005.
In 2013, the novel was being translated into Chinese.

## Summary

The novel tells the story of Corinne's trip from her home country of Switzerland to Kenya, as a tourist in the company of her fiancé Marco. While at the ferry, she sees and falls in love with Lketinga, a Maasai warrior. Before their vacation is over she makes a decision that she would go to Switzerland sell her dressmaking business and get back to Kenya to live with her "new found love". This is in spite the fact that she has not told Lketinga of her plans. She breaks up with Marco and once they get back to Switzerland, she moves out of the apartment she had been sharing with her fiancé as she prepares to get back to Kenya.
Over the course of the novel, she travels around Kenya, as well as back to Switzerland. In Kenya, she suffered hardships like poor living conditions, tropical diseases, and nearly losing her pregnancy, but persisted. She marries Lketinga amidst many challenges and they have a child and they name her Napirai.
Their marriage is a rocky one. She sets up a shop in Barsaloi, but it fails. She sets up a tourist shop in Ukunda which becomes a success. Her husband's fits of jealousy make her feel insecure, and eventually she flees Kenya with her daughter and returns to Switzerland.
# Prepotto

Prepotto (Slovene: Prapotno; Friulian: Prapot) is a comune (municipality) in the Regional decentralization entity of Udine in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northwest of Trieste and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Udine, on the border with Slovenia. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 894 and an area of 33.2 square kilometres (12.8 sq mi).
Prepotto borders the following municipalities: Brda (Slovenia), Kanal ob Soči (Slovenia), Cividale del Friuli, Corno di Rosazzo, Dolegna del Collio, San Leonardo, San Pietro al Natisone, Stregna.
# Them Who?

Them Who? (Italian: Loro chi?) is a 2015 comedy film written and directed by Francesco Miccichè and Fabio Bonifacci and starring Marco Giallini and Edoardo Leo.

## Plot

Davide ( Edoardo Leo ), is a 36-year-old suburban man with one single goal in life: to earn the esteem of the president of the company for which he works, get a raise, and be promoted to executive. He finally gets his chance when asked to present a revolutionary patent allowing him to land great recognition. Marcello ( Marco Giallini), is a con man, who has two lovely women partners. They deceive their victims into thinking he can make their dreams come true. The meeting between the two unsettles Davide's quiet life. The two become outlaw odd couple con-men. Hilarious situations with endless bickering. Who is conning who? Can a conned man con another con man or will they both get conned by the other con-man? A fun ride with handsome and innocent Davide falling into the con-man footsteps of rugged & experienced Marcello, or is he?

## Cast

* Edoardo Leo as David
* Marco Giallini as Marcello
* Catrinel Menghia as Ellen
* Lisa Bor as Mitra
* Ivano Marescotti as The President
* Vincenzo Paci as Melli
* Antonio Catania as Redattore
* Maurizio Casagrande as Maresciallo Gallinari
* Susy Laude as Cinzia
* Patrizia Loreti as David's Aunt
* Uccio De Santis as The Mayor
# Tommy Strong

Thomas Philips Strong (1890 – 15 July 1917) was an English professional footballer who played as a left back and left half in the Football League for Lincoln City.

## Personal life

As of 1911, Strong was working as a grocer's manager. He served as a private in the South Staffordshire Regiment during the First World War and died of wounds sustained in West Flanders on 15 July 1917. Strong was buried in Croisilles Railway Cemetery.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lincoln City | 1913–14 | Second Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Lincoln City | 1914–15 | Second Division | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
# William Miller Beardshear

William Miller Beardshear (November 7, 1850 – August 5, 1902) was an American pastor and academic administrator who served as the President of Western College, later becoming President of Iowa State University from February 25, 1891, until his death. He was also the Superintendent of public schools in West Des Moines, Iowa. Iowa State University's Central Building became Beardshear Hall in 1938 and he was known as the "father of Iowa State College".

## Personal life

Beardshear was born on a farm outside of Dayton, Ohio, on November 7, 1850, to John and Elizabeth (Coleman) Beardshear. His parents held United Brethren religious services at their home. After receiving an education at Ohio public schools, Beardshear enlisted in the Union Army when he was 14 years old as part of the Fourth Army Corps in the Army of the Cumberland, serving until the American Civil War ended. After leaving the military, he began attending Otterbein University when he was 19 years old in 1869. Beardshear married student Josephine Mundhenk during his time at Otterbein University, on March 27, 1873. Beardshear did not graduate with a Bachelor of Arts from the university until June 1876 due to him having to manage the family farm after his father died of an illness. Beardshear died on August 5, 1902, after complications from a heart attack. He was survived by his wife and their five children.

## Career

Beardshear became a United Brethren pastor in Arcanum and Dayton, Ohio in 1876, later being educated at Yale Divinity School in 1878. During his time at Yale, Beardshear felt overworked and took a break at his family farm near Dayton. He became a pastor at the Summit Street Church of the United Brethren in Dayton, leading to him being asked to become the President of Western College in Toledo, Iowa, in 1881.
After serving as Western College President for eight years, Beardshear was hired as Superintendent of West Des Moines, Iowa schools. Beardshear became President of the Iowa Agricultural College, now known as Iowa State University, on February 25, 1891. During Beardshear's 11-year tenure as President, the number of students increased from 336 to 1,220, and the professors increased from 25 to 78. He added new agriculture programs to the university, along with the buildings Morrill Hall in 1891, the Campanile in 1899, Old Botany in 1892, and Margaret Hall in 1895. Beardshear often preached at the chapel at night. In 1891, he began the foundation of officially sanctioning athletic college teams. A gymnasium and an athletic field were built at the university, and the university's football team became known as the Iowa State Cyclones in 1895.

## Legacy

Iowa State University's Central Building became Beardshear Hall in 1938. The Biographical Dictionary of Iowa said that Beardshear was known as the "father of Iowa State College".
# Gulobod

Gulobod (Uzbek: Gulobod, Russian: Гюлабад, romanized: Gyulabad) is an urban-type settlement in Samarqand Region, Uzbekistan. It is the seat of Samarqand District. Its population was 779 people in 1989, and 5,700 in 2016.
# Lekem

Lekem, (also pronounced "Lakam") an acronym for ha-Lishka le-Kishrei Mada (Hebrew: הלשכה לקשרי מדע, Bureau of Scientific Relations), was an Israeli intelligence agency headed by Benjamin Blumberg (1957–1981), and Rafi Eitan (1981–1986). It collected scientific and technical intelligence abroad from both open and covert sources, particularly for Israel's nuclear program. It was disbanded in 1986 following the arrest of Jonathan Pollard for espionage on behalf of Israel. Pollard was a United States Navy intelligence employee in the Naval Antiterrorist Alert Center in Washington, D.C. He was paid for delivering large amounts of classified documents to Lekem agents. Pollard was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment.
The high-profile Pollard case was not the only problematic case for Lekem in 1985. In California, a US aerospace engineer, Richard Kelly Smyth, the President of a company called MILCO, was indicted that same year for smuggling over 800 krytron switches (a component used in nuclear weapons) to Israel without the required US State Department Munitions Export License. Just before trial, and facing a possible 105 years in prison, Richard Kelly Smyth and his wife suddenly disappeared. Sixteen years later they were discovered and arrested while living as fugitives in Málaga, Spain, and extradited back to the United States where he was convicted in the case. The krytrons shipped by Smyth were sent to an Israeli company called Heli-Trading Ltd. owned by notable Israeli movie producer Arnon Milchan. Before his prominent Hollywood career, Mr. Milchan had served for decades as a Lekem agent, under the direct command of Lekem spy-master Benjamin Blumberg. It later became clear that the company MILCO served as a Lekem front company for obtaining sensitive equipment, technologies and materials for Israeli secret defense-related programs, and in particular its nuclear program.
The Israeli government asserted that the Krytron incident was a simple mistake by the "exporter" Milco, and that the Pollard operation was an unauthorized deviation from its policy of not conducting espionage in the United States before an admission in 1998 of Israeli responsibility. In 1987 the Israeli government set up a commission to investigate the Pollard affair, which found it would be in Israel's interest to take responsibility for the case. In 1987 following the difficult Pollard and Milco cases, the Israeli government decided to disband Lekem, whose functions were assigned to the Director of Security of the Defense Establishment, adding technical and scientific intelligence to its responsibilities which include internal investigations of the defense ministry.
# Cell Transplantation

Cell Transplantation is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering regenerative medicine. It was established in 1992 and was originally published by Cognizant Communication Corporation until 2017, when it was acquired by SAGE Publications. The editors-in-chief are Paul R. Sanberg (University of South Florida College of Medicine) and Shinn-zong Lin (Tzu Chi University). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2017 impact factor of 2.885, ranking it 62nd out of 133 journals in the category "Medicine, Research & Experimental".
# Saipan (disambiguation)

Saipan is a Pacific island that is part of the Mariana Islands archipelago. It is one of the 14 islands that constitute the Northern Mariana Islands, an unincorporated territory of the United States.
Saipan may also refer to:

## Geography

* Saipan International Airport, an airport in Saipan
* Saipan International School, an international school
* Saipan Katori Shrine, a Shintō shrine
* Saipan Southern High School, a senior high school

## History

* Battle of Saipan, a World War II battle

## Military

* Saipan class aircraft carrier, built by the United States Navy during World War II
** USS Saipan (CVL-48), the lead ship of the class
* USS Saipan (LHA-2), a Tarawa-class amphibious assault ship

## Sports

* Saipan incident, a public falling-out between Irish football player Roy Keane and manager Mick McCarthy prior to the 2002 FIFA World Cup

## Films

* Saipan (film), an upcoming film about the Republic of Ireland national football team

## Games

* Saipan: Conquest of the Marianas, a 1975 board wargame that simulates the World War II battle

## Flora and fauna

* Saipan Jungle Fowl, a breed of chicken
* Saipan reed warbler, a critically endangered songbird

## Other

* Saipan Sucks, a political website
# Guilds of Brussels

The Guilds of Brussels (French: Guildes de Bruxelles; Dutch: Gilden van Brussel), grouped in the Nine Nations of Brussels (French: Neuf Nations de Bruxelles; Dutch: Negen Naties van Brussel), were associations of craft guilds that dominated the economic life of Brussels in the late medieval and early modern periods. From 1421 onwards, they were represented in the city government alongside the patrician lineages of the Seven Noble Houses of Brussels, later also in the States of Brabant as members of the Third Estate. As of 1421, they were also able to become members of the Drapery Court of Brussels. Together with the Seven Noble Houses, they formed the city's bourgeoisie. Some of their guildhouses can still be seen as part of the Grand-Place/Grote Markt (Brussels' main square), a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## Composition

Rather than being limited to a specific trade, each of the nine "nations" grouped a number of guilds.
These "nations" were:
* Nation of Our Lady: butchers, salt-fishmongers, greengrocers, sawyers, goldsmiths and silversmiths.
* Nation of St Giles: mercers, victuallers, fruiterers, boatmen, plumbers and fresh-fishmongers.
* Nation of St Lawrence: weavers, bleachers, fullers, hatters, tapestry makers and linen weavers.
* Nation of St Gery: tailors, stockingmakers, haberdashers, furriers, embroiderers, second-hand clothes dealers and barber surgeons.
* Nation of St John: blacksmiths, tinsmiths, farriers, pan smiths, cutlers, locksmiths and watchmakers, painters, goldbeaters and glassmakers, saddlers and harness makers, turners, plasterers and stuccatores, thatchers and basket weavers.
* Nation of St Christopher: dyers, cloth shearers, lacemakers and chairmakers.
* Nation of St James: bakers and pastry bakers, millers, brewers, coopers, cabinetmakers, tilers and vintners.
* Nation of St Peter: glovers, tanners, belt makers, shoemakers and cobblers.
* Nation of St Nicholas: armourers and swordsmiths, pedlars, spurriers and gilders, gunsmiths, carpenters, and the stonecutters, masons, sculptors and slaters.

## Abolition

The guilds in Brussels, and throughout Belgium, were suppressed in 1795, during the French period of 1794–1815. The furniture and archives of the Brussels guilds were sold at public auction on the Grand-Place in August 1796.
# Tommy Wilson (footballer, born 1930)

Thomas Wilson (15 September 1930 – 21 April 1992) was an English professional footballer who played for Nottingham Forest and Walsall.
Signed for Nottingham Forest from local club Cinderhill Colliery in 1951, originally played as a winger; switched to centre forward in 1956 and scored 14 goals in the 1956–57 season, in which Forest were promoted to the First Division. Had his most prolific season in 1958-59, when he scored 21 League and 6 FA Cup goals, including the second goal in the 1959 FA Cup final.
Transferred to Walsall in 1960-61 and whilst with them, they gained promotion from the old Third to the Second Division. Tommy left League football in 1962. He joined Cambridge City in the Southern League and whilst with them, they won the League Championship. On leaving Cambridge City, he joined Chelmsford City as team captain, during which time they were runners-up in the Southern League Championship.
In the summer of 1965 Tommy joined the newly formed semi-professional team Brentwood Town FC as Team Manager. Brentwood Town had just been admitted to the Metropolitan League.
Tommy Wilson married a young woman called Molly Dracott, and she then became known as Molly Wilson. They had met whilst Tommy was playing for Nottingham Forest; she had helped out with the trainees who lived in a house, right next to the Nottingham Forest Football ground, which overlooked the stadium. They had 3 sons together.

## Honours

Nottingham Forest
* FA Cup: 1958–59
# Luncavița, Caraș-Severin

Luncavița (Hungarian: Nagylankás) is a commune in Caraș-Severin County, western Romania with a population of 2,944 people. It is composed of two villages, Luncavița and Verendin (Verend).
# Rushford, Norfolk

Rushford is a small village in the civil parish of Brettenham, in the Breckland district, in the county of Norfolk, England. It is situated on the north bank of the River Little Ouse, 3+1⁄2 miles (5.6 km) east of the town of Thetford and south of the main A1066 road. The river forms the boundary between Norfolk and Suffolk and, until 1894, Rushford was in both counties. Rushford Hall is south of the river and thus in Suffolk. In 1931 the parish had a population of 94. On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Brettenham.
Filming for the film Witchfinder General starring Vincent Price and Ian Ogilvy took place here in 1967.
The village's name means 'Rush enclosure'.

## Notable residents

* Sir John Cheke, tutor to King Edward VI, was granted Rushford, which was a royal manor, by the King.
* Edmund Gonville, a founder of Gonville and Caius College, was rector of Rushford from 1326 to 1342 and founded Rushworth College here.
# Qanat Kuchek-e Aqsi

Qanat Kuchek-e Aqsi (Persian: قنات كوچك اقصي, also Romanized as Qanāt Kūcheḵ-e Āqṣī) is a village in Behnamarab-e Jonubi Rural District, Javadabad District, Varamin County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 11, in 4 families.
# Steven Poulter

Steven Poulter (born 3 December 1954) is a British former cyclist. He competed in the team time trial event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Kaga-Bandoro

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kaga-Bandoro (Latin: Kagien(sis)-Bandoren(sis)) is a diocese in Kaga-Bandoro in the ecclesiastical province of Bangui in the Central African Republic.

## History

The diocese was established on June 28, 1997, from Metropolitan Archdiocese of Bangui. The territory of the diocese was 95,000 km$^2$ in extent. In 2005 the area had a reported population of 230,420 people, of whom 50,347 (25%) were Catholics. The diocese was to comprise 8 parishes, with 17 priests, 14 Sisters, 7 major seminarians, 114 minor seminarians, and 400 catechists.

## Special churches

The cathedral is the Cathedral of St. Therese of the Child Jesus in Kaga-Bandoro.

## Bishops

* François-Xavier Yombandje (June 28, 1997 – April 3, 2004), appointed Bishop of Bossangoa
* Albert Vanbuel, S.D.B. (July 16, 2005 – September 27, 2015)
* Zbigniew Tadeusz Kusy, O.F.M. (September 27, 2015 – March 31, 2024)
** Coadjutor 2014–2015
* Victor Hugo Castillo Matarrita (September 5, 2024 – present)
# Galatasaray (magazine)

Galatasaray (Turkish: Galatasaray Dergisi) is a monthly released official magazine to the fans of Turkish sports club Galatasaray S.K.. The magazine was first released on 1 June 2002. It is the first official sports club magazine in Turkey.
Galatasaray was the best selling sports club magazine in Turkey (100,000 copies monthly) in 2009.
# HMS Sprightly (1900)

HMS Sprightly was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was built speculatively by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, pre-empting further orders for vessels of this type, and was purchased by the navy in 1901.

## Construction

Sprightly arrived at Plymouth from Birkenhead in late November 1901 for tests and fitting of navy equipment. She was placed in the B division of the Fleet Reserve at Devonport in late March 1902.
In 1912 the Admiralty directed all destroyers were to be grouped into classes designated by letters based on appearance. to provide some system to the naming of HM destroyers. "30 knotter" vessels with 4 funnels, were classified by the Admiralty as the B-class, the 3-funnelled, "30 knotters" became the C-class and the 2-funnelled ships the D-class). As a 4 funnel vessel Sprightly became a B-class.

## Operational history

Sprightly was commissioned at Devonport by Commander Roger Keyes on 13 May 1902, with the crew of the destroyer Falcon, taking that ship's place in the instructional flotilla. She took part in the fleet review held at Spithead on 16 August 1902 for the coronation of King Edward VII.
# Slobodan Kićović

Slobodan Kićović (19 July 1941 – 16 March 2020) was a Yugoslav swimmer. He competed in two events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.