OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry G. Bonebrake

Lieutenant Henry G. Bonebrake (June 21, 1838 - October 26, 1912) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Bonebrake received the country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his action during the Battle of Five Forks in Virginia on 1 April 1865. He was honored with the award on 3 May 1865.

## Biography

Bonebrake was born in Waynesboro, Pennsylvania to Henry (1798–1879) and Anna Stewart Bonebrake (1804–1861). Before the war he attended schools in the Washington Township and then became a teacher.
Bonebrake enlisted into the 17th Pennsylvania Volunteer Cavalry on 12 September 1862. He was elected first sergeant and later commissioned second lieutenant and ultimately first lieutenant on 14 January 1865. During the Battle of Five Forks on 1 April 1865, Bonebrake spotted a color-bearer urging on his fellow Confederates. Bonebrake attempted to take the flag, during which time a fight ensued between the two resulting in Bonebrake capturing the flag. The flag, which then belonged to the 35th Regiment North Carolina State Troops, was later deposited at the War Department and labeled with capture number 340. He was presented with a Medal of Honor on 3 May 1865 for this act of bravery. He mustered out of the army on 21 June 1865, along with the rest of his company.
Following the war Bonebrake continued in teaching. He later got into farming, then owned a grocery store and was an assistant postmaster in 1898. He married twice, first to Cora Walters and then, after her death in 1899, to Clara Palm, who also died before him in 1909. Musician Dave Grohl is distantly related to Bonebrake.
Bonebrake was honored twice by Franklin County in 1987 and again in 2002 for earning the community's only Medal of Honor during the American Civil War. A bronze tablet was dedicated to his memory.

## Medal of Honor citation

   As 1 of the first of Devin's Division to enter the works, he fought in a hand-to-hand struggle with a Confederate to capture his flag by superior physical strength.
# Assemini

Assemini (Italian:; Sardinian: Assèmini) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Cagliari in the Italian region Sardinia, located about 12 kilometres (7 mi) northwest of Cagliari in the plain of the Cixerri, Flumini Mannu and Sa Nuxedda rivers. It includes notable forest area which are part of the Sulcis Regional Park. It has also a long tradition in the production of ceramics, lasting from the Carthaginian domination.
Assemini is part of the Cagliari metropolitan area and borders the following municipalities: Cagliari, Capoterra, Decimomannu, Elmas, Nuxis, San Sperate, Santadi, Sarroch, Sestu, Siliqua, Uta, Villa San Pietro.

## Main sights

* Historical Campidano-type houses.
* Church of St. Peter, dating from 11th century but mostly rebuilt in Gothic style under the Aragonese domination in the 16th century. The square façade and the lower part of the bell tower are from the 18th century. The interior has a nave with side chapels in Gothic style.
* Pre-Romanesque Church and Oratory of St. John (San Giovanni, 9th-10th century). It is unusual for its cross plan enclosed within a square, surmounted by a dome, while the arms of the cross are barrel-vaulted. The façade is in limestone.
# Tek Tek Mountains National Park

Tek Tek Mountains National Park (Turkish: Tek Tek Dağları Milli Parkı), established on May 29, 2007, is a national park in southeastern Turkey. It is located in Şanlıurfa.
The national park covers an area of 19,335 ha (47,780 acres).
# Andrew Bringle

Corporal Andrew Bringle was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Bringle received the country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his action during the Battle of Sailor's Creek in Virginia on 6 April 1865. He was honored with the award on 3 July 1865.

## Biography

Bringle's date of birth and death are unknown but he was born in Buffalo, New York. He enlisted into the 10th New York Cavalry.

## Medal of Honor citation

   Charged the enemy and assisted Sgt. Norton in capturing a fieldpiece and 2 prisoners.
# Zvika Hadar

Zvika Hadar (Hebrew: צביקה הדר, Hebrew pronunciation:; born 7 April 1966) is an Israeli actor, comedian and television host.

## Biography

Zvi (Zvika) Fruchter (later Hadar) was born in Beersheba, Israel, to Romanian Jewish family. As a child, he studied piano. Early in his career, he composed numbers for musicals.
Hadar first appeared on television as Jojo Khalastra on the satiric show Ha-Comedy Store. He was the host of Kokhav Nolad, the Israeli version of Idol for ten seasons. He has also acted in a number of Israeli movies including starring in Pick a Card.
In September 2012, Hadar suffered cardiac arrest upon arriving at clinic in Tel Aviv for a checkup. The cardiologist performed CPR and revived him. He was transferred taken to Ichilov Hospital and was released after cardiac catheterization.
He is a devoted supporter of Hapoel Be'er Sheva.

## Awards and recognition

In 1999, he was nominated for Best Actor award at the Awards of the Israeli Film Academy for his role in Afula Express.

## Filmography

* 1997-2004: Shemesh as Nachum Shemesh
* 1999: Kochavim Baribu'a (TV series)
* 1997: Afula Express as David
* 2001: Shachar (TV series)
* 2010: Blue Natalie (TV series) as Gadi Amit
* 2013: Hunting Elephants as Daniel
* 2017: Zvika and Eyal do school (TV series) with Eyal Doron
# ViVi (magazine)

ViVi (ヴィヴィ) is a Japanese fashion magazine published by Kodansha. It is published in Japan, China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Thailand.

## History and profile

Vivi was first published in May 1983. The target age group are teens and young women 17–27 years old, with the main demographic of readers being college students and young office ladies.
The magazine's cover queen' is Namie Amuro, who has been featured on the cover the greatest number of times. Other artists frequently featured on the cover include Ayumi Hamasaki and Kumi Koda.
In Taiwan, Vivi is published in Chinese language.
The circulation of Vivi was 286,039 copies in 2010 and 234,370 copies in 2011.

## ViVi models

These models are regularly employed by ViVi magazine.

### Current

* Nicole Fujita
* Erika Murakami
* Sakura Arianna
* Lina Arashi (ja)
* Ten Yamasaki
* Yuna Bridgman
* Seira
* Sakura Saiga

### Previous

* Nanako Matsushima
* Mizuho Koga (ja)
* Sayo Aizawa
* Tomoko Yamaguchi
* Seri Iwahori (ja)
* Mayumi Sada
* Noriko Nakagoshi
* Mayu Gamō
* Megumi Mikimoto (ja)
* Yuri Iwata (ja)
* Aki Hatada (ja)
* Sachi Suzuki (ja)
* Jelly
* Maya Stenken
* Yurie (ja)
* Saya Ichikawa
* Naomi Ozawa (ja)
* Malia
* Camilla
* Kana Oya
* Jun Hasegawa
* Marie (ja)
* Kiko Mizuhara
* Chikako Watanabe (ja)
* Keiko Wakita (ja)
* Mayuko Arisue
* Lena Fujii
* Mary Sara
* Elli Rose (ja)
* Mitsuki Oishi
* Yukina Kinoshita
* Maggy
* Mai Miyagi
* Yui Sakuma
* Rola
* Kazunyolo
* Mayuko Kawakita
* Reina Triendl
* Tina Tamashiro
* Emma Jasmine (ja)
* Eri Tachibana (ja)
* Emma (ja)
* Alissa Yagi
* Maria Tani (ja)
* Miu
* Sachi Fujii (ja)
* Seika Furuhata

## Serial

The magazine features regular appearances by ViVi models and a monthly series of articles by popular singers of the readers' generation.

### Current

* TEN-CORE by Ten Yamasaki
* Nikoholi by Nicole Fujita
* Fashion Geek by Seira

### Previous

* Lena Likes by Rina Fujii
* TOMO'S DIARY by Tomomi Itano
* Mitsuki no hutû ga itiban (Mitsuki's normal is the Best) by Mitsuki Oishi
* EXO-SHOT by EXO
* Ayu no dezidezi nikki (AYU'S DIGIDIGI Diary) by Ayumi Hamasaki
* Katô miriya no fassyonn syô (Miliya Kato's Fashion Show) by Miliya Kato
* Shifuku tekina Yukina （Yukina like a private outfit）by Yukina Kinoshita
* Hamarindoru by Reina Triendl
* Beauty Muse (also appears in other magazines of the company such as "with") by Hinako Sano
* BOUNCE TWICE by TWICE
* Reina no naretara iina (Raina wishes she could be) by Reina Triendl
* P's STYLE by Tomohisa Yamashita
* Yagi no ota biyou (Yagi is a beauty geek) by Arisa Yagi
* Moderu x Moderu zine ( Models × Models zine) by ViVi models
* Shintenchi (New world） by Ten Yamasaki
# State University of Santa Cruz

The State University of Santa Cruz (Portuguese: Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, UESC) is a public institution of higher education in Brazil, based in the city of Ilhéus, Bahia. Until the 1990s, it was the only university in the city. As of 2020, the university offers 33 undergraduate courses and several graduate programs.

## Courses
### Humanities

* Administration
* Accounting
* Communications
* Economics
* Law
* Education
* Geography
* History
* Sociology
* Philosophy
* Psychology

### Technology and Science

* Computer Science
* Civil Engineering
* Mechanical Engineering
* Chemical Engineering
* Electrical Engineering
* Production Engineering
* Mathematics
* Chemistry
* Physics

### Natural Sciences and Health

* Agronomy
* Biomedical Sciences
* Pharmaceutical Sciences
* Nursing
* Biological Sciences
* Physical Education
* Medicine
* Veterinary Medicine

### Letters and Arts

* English Literature
* Letters Vernacular
* Foreign Languages Applied to International Negotiations
# Ignaz Assmayer

Ignaz Assmayer (11 February 1790 – 31 August 1862) was an Austrian composer of liturgical music. An organist at St. Peter's Abbey in Salzburg, he lived in Vienna from 1815, and was in 1846 the conductor of the Court Orchestra. Assmayer was a friend of Franz Schubert.

## Life

Assmayer was born at Salzburg. He studied under Andreas Brunmayr and Michael Haydn, and later, when he went to Vienna, he received further instruction from Joseph Leopold Eybler. In 1808 he was organist at St. Peter's in Salzburg, and here he wrote his oratorio "Die Sündfluth" (The Deluge) and his cantata "Worte der Weihe".
Some time after his move to Vienna, in 1815, he became choirmaster at the Schotten Kirche, and in 1825 was appointed imperial organist. After having served eight years as vice-choirmaster, he received in 1846 the appointment of second choir-master to the Court, as successor to Joseph Weigl. He died in Vienna.

## Works

His principal oratorios, "Das Gelübde", "Saul und David", and "Sauls Tod", were repeatedly performed by the Tonkünstler-Societät, of which he was conductor for fifteen years. He also wrote fifteen masses, two requiems, a Te Deum, and various smaller church pieces. Of these, two oratorios, one mass, the requiems, and the Te Deum, and furthermore sixty secular compositions, comprising symphonies, overtures, pastorales, etc., were published.
In the 1820s, he was one of 50 composers to write a Variation on a theme of Anton Diabelli for Part II of the Vaterländischer Künstlerverein. Part I was devoted to the 33 variations supplied by Beethoven, which have gained an independent identity as his Diabelli Variations, Op. 120.
As to his style, Grove calls it correct and fluent, but wanting in both invention and force.
# Brazilian Chess Confederation

The Brazilian Chess Confederation (Portuguese: Confederação Brasileira de Xadrez) is the national governing body for chess in Brazil and a member of the International Chess Federation (usually referred to as FIDE).
The organization was founded on November 11, 1924 as the Federação Brasileira de Xadrez (Brazilian Chess Federation) and affiliated with FIDE in 1935. It is based in Santa Maria de Jetibá, Espírito Santo. Its president is Darcy Lima, who took office in 2013. It has 19 constituent clubs and 30,000 members.
Chess in Brazil is more popular in the South and Southeast than in the Northeast, and the confederation and its member associations have been affected by competition from online chess.

## Administration

| Presidents | from | to |
| Gustavo Garnott | 1927 | 1930 |
| Antônio Américo Barbosa de Oliveira | 1930 | 1935 |
| Luiz Felipe Burlamaqui | 1935 | 1938 |
| Joaquim de Almeida Pinto | 1938 | 1942 |
| Olavo Coutinho Marques | 1942 | 1943 |
| Rui de Castro | 1943 | 1947 |
| Edmundo Gastão da Cunha | 1948 | 1951 |
| Roberto da Gama e Silva | 1951 | 1953 |
| Edmundo Gastão da Cunha | 1953 | 1966 |
| Márcio Elísio de Freitas | 1966 | 1967 |
| Luiz Tavares da Silva | 1968 | 1970 |
| Luiz Campelo Gentil | 1970 | 1976 |
| Washington de Oliveira | January 1976 | June 1976 |
| Erasmo Couto | 1976 (interim) | |
| Célio Teodoro Assunção | 1976 | 1978 |
| Sérgio Farias | 1978 | 1979 |
| Márcio do Carmo Miranda | 1980 | 1982 |
| Sérgio Farias | 1982 | 1986 |
| Luiz Tavares da Silva | 1986 | 1988 |
| Jaime Sunye Neto | 1988 | 1992 |
| Antônio Bento de Araújo Lima | 1992 | 1996 |
| Estevão Antônio Reis Bakô | 1997 | 1998 |
| Darcy Lima | 1999 | 2004 |
| Sérgio da Silva Freitas | 2005 | 2008 |
| Pablyto Robert Baioco Ribeiro | 2009 | 2012 |
| Darcy Lima | 2013 | 2020 |
| Máximo Igor Miranda de Macedo | 2021 | |
# Vytautas Budriūnas

Vytautas Budriūnas (Americanized his first name as Walter "Whitey", last name as Budrunas or Budrun; born December 19, 1908; died June 28, 2003) was a Lithuanian basketball player. He won gold medal at EuroBasket 1939 with Lithuania national basketball team. He was notable for his one-handed jumpshot (he used it because of a left arm that never straightened after being broken) and is one of the hookshot founders.

## Biography

In 1934 he graduated from Marquette University. He played for the college stars team (Marquette University team). In 1938 he arrived in Lithuania and competed for the Lithuania national basketball team during EuroBasket 1939. During EuroBasket 1939 he scored 73 points combined.
Later he returned to the United States and worked as a coach and school sports director (1940–1959).
In 2007, he ranked fourth in a listing of the best-known Lithuanian basketball players.
# Leulinghem

Leulinghem (French pronunciation:; West Flemish: Loningem) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.
The Truce of Leulinghem was signed in Leulinghem in June 1389.

## Geography

A small village situated 5 miles (8 km) southwest of Saint-Omer, on the D212 road, half a mile from the A26 autoroute.

## Places of interest

* The church of St. Maurice, dating from the twelfth century.
# Sernovodskoye, Chechnya

43°19′03″N 45°08′28″E﻿ / ﻿43.31750°N 45.14111°E﻿ / 43.31750; 45.14111
Sernovodskoye (Russian: Серноводское, Chechen: Эна-Хишка, Ena-Xişka) is a rural locality (a selo) in Sernovodsky District, Chechnya. Population: 10,805 (2010 Census); 9,860 (2002 Census); The republican balneological resort "Sernovodsk-Kavkazsky" is located in the village.

## Administrative and municipal status

Municipally, Sernovodskoye is incorporated as Sernovodskoye rural settlement. It is the administrative center of the municipality and is the only settlement included in it. It is also the administrative center of the Chechen section of Sunzhensky District, one of the 3 settlements included in the district.

## Geography

Sernovodskoye is located at the foot of the southern slope of the Sunzhensky Ridge. It is located on both banks of the Sunzha River, 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) east of the city of Sunzha and 58 kilometres (36 mi) west of the city of Grozny.
The nearest settlements to Sernovodskoye are Nagornoye in the north, the city of Sunzha in the west, Assinovskaya in the south, and the villages of Davydenko, Novy Sharoy, and Samashki in the east.

### Climate

The climate of Sernovodskoye is temperate and continental. Winters are moderately mild and there are frequent fogs and some snow cover. The average temperature in January is −4°C. Summers are warm, sometimes with hot and dry weather. The average temperature in July is +25°C. The average annual rainfall is around 500mm and mainly falls between April and October. The average annual humidity is 70%. Wind mainly blows from the east and west.

## History

In 1819, on the site of the modern village, a fortification was built, and in 1846, in honor of the Christian holiday of the Archangel Michael, the Mikhailovsky Church was built. The village was then given the name Mikhailovsky.
In 1920, after the suppression of the anti-Soviet uprising, the entire Cossack population of the village was deported. The deportation was taken in three stages - the first group were sent to Pavlodolskaya on 13 November, the second group were sent to Soldatskaya on 29 November, and the third and final group were sent to Sovetskaya on 3 December. That day, the empty village was handed over to Chechen control. Soon after, it was settled by Chechens and renamed to Aslambek.
From 8 March 1926 to 11 February 1929, it was the administrative center of Novo-Chechensky District, Chechen Autonomous Oblast.
In 1944, after the deportation of the Chechen and Ingush people, the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was abolished, and the village of Aslambek was renamed to Sernovodskoye.
Since the 1970s, the village has also been known as Sernovodsk.
Since 2003, the village has been the administrative center of Sunzhensky District, Chechnya.

## Population

* 1970 Census: 7,712
* 1979 Census: 8,732
* 1990 Census: 8,041
* 2002 Census: 9,860
* 2010 Census: 10,805
* 2019 estimate: 12,048
According to the 2010 Census, the majority of residents of Sernovodskaya (10,736 or 99.34%) were ethnic Chechens with 69 people (0.64%) from other ethnic groups.
# Bellavista (mountain)

Bellavista is a 3,921-metre (12,864 ft) mountain in the Bernina Range between Switzerland and Italy. The mountain is bounded on the east by the Fuorcla Bellavista and on the west by the Pass dal Zupò. There are four summits on the main ridge, at the heights of 3798 m (Northeast-Top), 3885 m (Middle-Top), 3890 m (Northeastern Fore-Top), and 3921 m (Main-Top/Southwest-Top) from east to west.
The first traverse of all four peaks was made by Emil Burckhardt and Hans Grass on 10 September 1868. C. C. Branch and B. Wainewright with guide Martin Schocher made the first traverse of the Bellavista peaks and the three peaks of the neighbouring Piz Palü on 19 August 1889.
# Nicolaus Olai Campanius

Nicolaus Olai Campanius (1593–1624), also known as Nolandus, was a Swedish Catholic convert and Rector of a school in Enköping.
He was born in 1593 in Gävle to a family of a sexton, hence his Latin name. After several years of study at the University of Uppsala he set out on the Grand Tour of Europe, which was financed by three bourgeoisie of Gävle by 200 Swedish riks-tollars per annum for period of three years. First he entered University of Helmstedt. Later Campanius entered a special papal seminary (Latin: Seminarium Pontificium) called in Latin: Collegium Nordicum at University of Olomouc in 1605. Companius complained that his Jesuit instructors in Olomouc were as eager to procure converts to their religion "as the Devil to pursue the soul". But despite this he really did enjoy his philosophy lectures because of the high standard and of proficiency with which the subject was taught.
After completing study in Olomouc, Campanius entered Jesuit College in Braunsberg, however during one of disputes his friend struck a blow on the mouth of one of the Jesuits and they were forced to flee the town. Campanius came back to study in Olomouc, however he became ill there and spent all his money on medical bills. After leaving Olomouc, he spent some time among exiled Swedes in Poland, where he gained support of King Sigismund III Vasa in years 1616–17. Later he returned to Sweden, managed to hide his Catholic background and secretly reconverted to Protestantism. He even became a rector of a school in Enköping; according to different sources it was either a grammar school, Gymnasium (school) or a college. In 1622 he took his Master of Arts degree in Uppsala and also presided a disputation in Philosophy of Olaus Unonis Gavelius at Uppsala University.
He was charged of being a Catholic during inquisition in 1624. He never admitted that he had been a Roman Catholic during his interrogation, however he admitted that he had had his period of doubts. The first clerical court decided to temporary deprive him of his office until his case had been scrutinized by the judges of the Svea Court of Appeal.
The trial before Svea Court of Appeal took place during the third and last week of July 1624. Campanius was again accused of being a Roman Catholic, seducing his students to become Catholics or even Jesuits by inducing them to complete their education abroad at Jesuit institutions and of collaboration with the arch-enemies of Sweden (i.e. emigrants in Poland under leadership of the former king of Sweden Sigismund III.) Campanius spoke very highly of Jesuit tuition methods. On 31 July 1624 he was sentenced to death and executed. Presumably his head was struck of shoulders and placed on a stake as a warning to the general population, as was the custom in Sweden at the time.
# Piz Argient

Piz Argient (3,943 m) is a mountain in the Bernina Range of the Alps on the border between Italy and the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
The peak is bounded to the north by the Morteratsch Glacier, to the west by the Upper Scerscen Glacier, and to the south and east by the Fellaria Glacier. It is separated from Piz Zupò to its east by the Fuorcla dal Zupò (3,844 m) and from Crast' Agüzza to its north-west by the Fuorcla da l'Argient (3,691 m).

## Huts

* Marco e Rosa Hut (3,610 m)
* Marinelli Hut (2,813 m)
# Gornja Lastva

Gornja Lastva (Montenegrin: Gornja Lastva) is a small settlement in the municipality of Tivat, Montenegro. It is located east of Tivat.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, it had an unknown population.
# Speedbumps: Flooring It Through Hollywood

Speedbumps: Flooring It Through Hollywood is a 2006 autobiography written by actress Teri Garr with Henriette Mantel. It is also available as an audiobook read by Teri Garr.
This work details her career, which spans over four decades, and her health struggles following her diagnosis with multiple sclerosis.
# Shyamamani Devi

Shyamamani Devi (Odia: ଶ୍ୟାମାମଣି ଦେବୀ, romanized: Syāmāmaṇi Debi; born 1938) is a Odissi classical music vocalist composer. A disciple of Gurus Singhari Shyamsundar Kar and Balakrushna Dash, she is known for her popular renditions of classical Odissi music, such as Odissi, Chhanda, Champu, etc. authored by medieval Odia musician-poets such as Upendra Bhanja, Kabisurjya Baladeba Ratha, Banamali Dasa, Gopalakrusna and others. She is also known for her renditions of light music such as traditional Odia folk music ,Odia film music and adhunika songs. In 2022, she was awarded the Padma Shri for he contributions to Odissi music.
Born to Rajendra Mohan Pattnaik and Nishamani Pattnaik, Shyamamani belonged to a musical lineage. She was the youngest among five siblings. The eminent Odissi musician and dramatist Kalicharan Pattnaik was her uncle. In her childhood, she faced opposition from the society due to her interest in music, but continued her musical education with the support of her father and Kalicharan Pattnaik. At the age of 12 in 1950, she began singing at All India Radio Cuttack. She began her formal training in classical music under Adiguru Pt Singhari Shyamsundar Kar and Sangita Sudhakara Pt Balakrushna Dash. Later she undertook a course in voice culture under B. R. Deodhar. She also learned from Kundala Adinarayana Rao for a while.
She married Mayadhar Behera, a medicine practitioner. The couple had a son and two daughters.
In 2018, filmmaker Santosh Gaur directed a documentary on her life and work titled "Shyamamani Devi - Odissi Classical vocalist".

## Awards and honours

* Odisha Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (1994)
* Lifetime achievement award from Chandigarh University (2004)
* Honorary doctorate from Utkal University of Culture (2012)
* Guru Singhari Samman by Guru Gopal Panda Odissi Academy (2014)
* Guru Sahadev Padhi Memorial Samman (2016)
* Guru Kelucharan Mohapatra Award by Srjan (2017)
* Deba Prasad Das Samman by Guru Debaprasad Das Foundation (2018)
* Kabi Samrat Upendra Bhanja Award (2019)
* Padma Shri (2022)