OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ženavlje

Ženavlje (pronounced; Hungarian: Gyanafa, Prekmurje Slovene: Ženavle) is a village in the Municipality of Gornji Petrovci in the Prekmurje region of Slovenia.
Ženavlje is known as the unplanned landing site of a stratospheric balloon with the Belgian pioneering balloonist Max Cosyns and his student Nérée van der Elst on 18 August 1934. The 18th of August was declared a municipal holiday and in 1997 a large bronze monument in the shape of a balloon was erected on the spot of the crash landing to commemorate the event.
# Zhong Qixin

Zhong Qixin (born 7 April 1989) is a Chinese former competition speed climber. He is a four-time winner of the IFSC World Championships, taking four consecutive wins between 2007 and 2012. He also won the overall title of the 2015 World Cup. In August 2011, he set the world speed climbing record in 6.26 seconds, which stood until October 2012, when it was broken by Evgenii Vaitcekhovskii [cs].
His 13th and final World Cup victory came in October 2019 in Xiamen, where he missed the world record held by Reza Alipour by just one hundredth of a second with a time of 5.48 seconds. After retiring in 2021, Zhong took over the position as head coach of the Chinese national speed climbing team.
He is married and is the father of twin daughters.
# Papazov Passage

Papazov Passage (Bulgarian: Папазов проток, romanized: Papazov protok, IPA:) is the 4.5 km long and 1 km wide passage between Krogh Island on the east and DuBois Island on the west in Biscoe Islands, Antarctica. St. Christopher Island and Bona Mansio Island lie in the eastern part of the passage.
The feature is named after the Bulgarian oceanographer and seaman Doncho Papazov, who undertook several lifeboat and yacht expeditions including a 164-day single-handed non-stop circumnavigation of Antarctica by way of the ‘Impossible route’ below 40th parallel south and Cape Horn in 1988, and an around-the-world voyage together with his wife Yuliya Gurkovska and their daughter Yana, then 6, in 1979–81.

## Location

Papazov Passage is centred at 66°15′15″S 67°08′10″W﻿ / ﻿66.25417°S 67.13611°W﻿ / -66.25417; -67.13611. British mapping in 1976.

## Maps

* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 66 66. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, UK, 1976
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated
# Olszewo-Bołąki

Olszewo-Bołąki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stupsk, within Mława County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Stupsk, 13 km (8 mi) south-east of Mława, and 97 km (60 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Boremel

Boremel (Ukrainian: Боремель, Polish: Boremel, Yiddish: Barmli) is a village in the Dubno Raion in Rivne Oblast in western Ukraine, but was formerly administered within Demydivka Raion. The population is 866 inhabitants.

## History

First time mentioned in 1366.
Yosef Weitz and Wincenty Krasiński were born here.
During World War II, the local Jewish population was kept imprisoned in a ghetto. In September 1942, an Einsatzgruppen perpetrated a mass execution killing 700 Jews according to Soviet archives.
# Karen Sargsyan (sociologist)

Karen Vachagani Sargsyan (Armenian: Կարեն Վաչագանի Սարգսյան) (born 29 May 1977, Yerevan) is an Armenian sociologist and had previously served as the president of the Armenian Euro-Atlantic Integration Centre.

## Career and education

Since 2017, Sargsyan has served as the head of the IT division for the Statistical Committee of Armenia. Between 2014 and 2017, Sargsyan worked for the consulate of Malta to Armenia in Yerevan. He obtained a diploma in sociology from Yerevan State University. In 2005, Sargsyan defended his PhD in Economics thesis, "Migration flows management (information technology industry)".
Sargsyan often presents political commentary and analysis regarding current events in Armenia, the Caucasus region, and Eastern Europe. Sargsyan is critical of Russia's influence over Armenia and opposes Armenia's membership in Russian led organizations, including the CSTO. Sargsyan supports the European integration of Armenia and supports the country's political and security alignment with the European Union. On 21 February 2023, Sargsyan signed a declaration by Armenian civil society calling for the government to submit an EU membership bid without delay.
Sargsyan is a vocal critic of the Nikol Pashinyan Cabinet, namely Minister of Economy Vaan Kerobyan and Deputy Prime Minister Mher Grigoryan.

### 2018 Armenian parliamentary election

Sargsyan participated in the 2018 Armenian parliamentary elections as a member of the We Alliance. The We Alliance received just 2% of the popular vote, failing to gain any representation in the National Assembly.

### 2023 Yerevan mayoral candidate

On 21 June 2023, Sargsyan was nominated by the Dignified Yerevan political alliance as their candidate for Mayor of Yerevan in Yerevan City Council elections in September 2023. The European Party of Armenia and the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party jointly nominated Sargsyan as their candidate. The alliance, however, dissolved in August 2023, prior to the municipal elections and Sargsyan withdrew his candidacy.

## Personal life

In addition to Armenian, he speaks English and Russian.
# Aladin, Azerbaijan

39°09′N 46°37′E﻿ / ﻿39.150°N 46.617°E﻿ / 39.150; 46.617
Aladin is a village in the Zangilan District of Azerbaijan.

## History

The village was located in the Armenian-occupied territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh, coming under the control of ethnic Armenian forces in 1993 during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.
The village subsequently became part of the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh as part of its Kashatagh Province, referred to as Vanatun (Armenian: Վանատուն).
It was recaptured by Azerbaijan on 30 October 2020, during the Aras Valley campaign in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.
# Kushgeh Darreh

Kushgeh Darreh (Persian: كوشگه دره, also Romanized as Kūshgeh Darreh; also known as Kosk Darreh and Kūshk Darreh) is a village in Kani Bazar Rural District, Khalifan District, Mahabad County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 233, in 41 families.
# ÇOMÜ Ulupınar Observatory

The ÇOMÜ Ulupınar Observatory (UPO) (Turkish: Ulupınar Gözlemevi) is a ground-based astronomical observatory, which was established in 2001 and formally opened on 19 May 2002. It is also known as Çanakkale Observatory or the University Observatory. The Ulupınar Observatory is part of the Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (ÇOMÜ) Faculty of Science and Arts.
The observatory is located at an altitude of 410 m (1,350 ft) on the southern slope of the Radar Tepesi in Ulupınar village 10 km (6.2 mi) south-east of downtown Çanakkale and 5 km (3.1 mi) from the university's main campus. The observatory and its research center premises include a library, a workshop, a classroom, a conference hall and living quarters for night observing astronomers.
Ulupınar Observatory began its activity with a donated 0.40m telescope. It has expanded to a facility having seven telescopes operated by 30 scientists. There are three computer-controlled optical telescopes with several other instruments including the biggest telescopes in Turkey, among them a 1.22m telescope made in Germany. There is also an automated meteorological station fully active at the observatory.

## Telescopes
### T-122

* ASTELCO 122 cm Cassegrain-Nasymth telescope
* Altazimuth mount
* Focal length: 10220 mm
* Focal ratio: f/10

### IST-60

* Istanbul University collaboration
* ASTELCO 60 cm Cassegrain telescope
* German-Equatorial Mount: NTM-500
* Focal length: 6000 mm
* Focal ratio: f/8

### T-40

* Meade LX200 model Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope
* Number of objects in memory: 145,000
* Diameter: 16 in (410 mm)
* Optical tube heat adjusting fan
* Focal length: 4,064 mm (13 ft 4.0 in)
* Focal ratio: f/10

### T-30 (two pieces)

* Meade LX200 model Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope
* Number of objects in memory: 145,000
* Diameter: 12 in (300 mm)
* Focal Length: 3,048 mm (10 ft 0 in)
* Focal Ratio: f/10

### T-20

* Aiming for amateur usage
* Newtonian telescope
* Diameter: 20 cm (7.9 in)
* Focal Ratio: f/10 T-10

### SSP-5 Photoelectric photometer

* Computer-controlled
* UBVRI Johnson filters
* Focal length: 25 mm (0.98 in)
* Optical design: Ramsden
* Field of view: 0.4 degree in 2,000 mm (79 in) focal length CCD Camera
* Santa Barbara Instrument Group SBIG-ST237 model CCD imaging camera
* Pixel size: 7.4 by 7.4 micrometres (0.00029 in × 0.00029 in)
* Chip size 657 × 495 pixels (4.7 × 3.6 mm)
# Solnik Point

Solnik Point (Bulgarian: нос Солник, ‘Nos Solnik’ \'nos 'sol-nik\) is a rocky point projecting 550 m from the northwest coast of Low Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. Forming the south side of the entrance to Kazichene Cove. Situated 4.1 km southwest of Cape Wallace and 11.15 km north of Cape Garry.
The point is named after the settlement of Solnik in northeastern Bulgaria.

## Location

Solnik Point is located at 63°15′47″S 62°15′08″W﻿ / ﻿63.26306°S 62.25222°W﻿ / -63.26306; -62.25222. British mapping in 2009.

## Maps

* South Shetland Islands: Smith and Low Islands. Scale 1:150000 topographic map No. 13677. British Antarctic Survey, 2009.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR), 1993–2016.
# Shellfish poisoning

Shellfish poisoning includes four syndromes that share some common features and are primarily associated with bivalve molluscs (such as mussels, clams, oysters and scallops.) As filter feeders, these shellfish may accumulate toxins produced by microscopic organisms, such as cyanobacteria, diatoms and dinoflagellates.

## Syndromes

The syndromes are:
* Amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP)
* Diarrheal shellfish poisoning (DSP)
* Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning (NSP)
* Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP)
# Olszewo-Cechny

Olszewo-Cechny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Andrzejewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south of Andrzejewo, 20 km (12 mi) east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and 105 km (65 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Hnutove

Hnutove (Ukrainian: Гнутове; Russian: Гнутово) is a village in Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at 23,2 km northeast from the centre of Mariupol.
The village is situated on the left bank of the Kalmius river that became the boundary between Donetsk People's Republic-controlled territory on the east bank of the river, and Ukrainian government-controlled territory on the west bank, after an offensive by the pro-Russian forces of the Donetsk People's Republic in August 2014 during the war in Donbas.
The village was the location of the 2017 documentary The Distant Barking of Dogs. The family documented in the film subsequently fled following the full-scale Russia's invasion. Since 2022 and as of 2024, Hnutove is under Russian occupation.

## Demographics

Population :
| 1873 | 1989 | 2001 | 2011 |
| 179 | 665 | 813 | 699 |
# Teuz

The Teuz (Hungarian: Tőz) is a left tributary of the river Crișul Negru in Romania. It discharges into the Crișul Negru in Tămașda. Its length is 87 km (54 mi) and its basin size is 725 km$^2$ (280 sq mi).

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the Teuz:
* Left: Iacoberi, Fuleri
* Right: Valea Nouă, Gropoi, Groșeni, Beliu, Sartiș, Renișel, Frunziș
# Nadezhda Kouteva

Nadezhda Kouteva (Bulgarian: Надежда Кутева) is a Bulgarian artist with over ten awards in her career. Born in Sofia, Kouteva graduated in Mural Painting from the Academy of Fine Arts “N. Pavlovich”, Sofia in 1971. Ten years later, Kouteva received a full scholarship at the Corcoran School of the Arts and Design in Washington, D.C.
Kouteva's first solo exhibition was in 1975 in Sofia. In the following years, Kouteva had over twenty exhibitions in different countries, including Cyprus, Vietnam, USA, Poland, Japan, Serbia, Macedonia, Slovakia, the Netherlands and Germany.

## Prizes

Kouteva won her first award in Košice, Slovakia in 1977, the Prize of the Slovakian Artists' Fund. In 1978, she was awarded with the "Humour and Satire in the Arts" prize in Gabrovo, Bulgaria. In 1986, she received the notable Bulgarian prize "Zlatyu Boyadzhiev". In 2006 Kouteva was awarded with the Certificate and gold prize for a high prestige expert of the European Convent of Experts. In 2010, she also received the "Guardian of Traditions" prize in the painters category of the Association for the Development of Arts and Handicrafts in Bulgaria.
# Gol va Mol

Gol va Mol (Persian: گل ومل, also known as Gol Mol, Golmol, and Golomel) is a village in Olya Rural District, in the Central District of Ardestan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 34, in 13 families.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Teixeira de Freitas–Caravelas

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Teixeira de Freitas–Caravelas (Latin: Dioecesis Taxensis–Carabellensis) is a diocese located in the cities of Teixeira de Freitas and Caravelas in the ecclesiastical province of São Salvador da Bahia in Brazil.

## History

* 21 July 1962: Established as Diocese of Caravelas from the Diocese of Ilhéus
* 18 April 1983: Renamed as Diocese of Teixeira de Freitas–Caravelas

## Leadership, in reverse chronological order

* Bishops of Teixeira de Freitas-Caravelas (Roman rite), below
** Bishop Jailton de Oliveira Lino, P.S.D.P. (2017.11.15 - present)
** Bishop Carlos Alberto dos Santos (2005.06.15 – 2017.02.01), appointed Bishop of Itabuna, Bahia
** Bishop Antônio Eliseu Zuqueto, O.F.M. Cap. (1983.04.18 – 2005.06.15)
* Bishop of Caravelas (Roman Rite), below
** Bishop Filippo Tiago Broers, O.F.M. (1963.05.02 – 1983.04.18)
# Billy Bly

William Bly (15 May 1920 – 24 March 1982) was an English professional football goalkeeper who played in The Football League for Hull City. As of November 2016, he is fourth on Hull City's most league appearances list. Hull City and North Ferriby United contest the annual Billy Bly Memorial Trophy.
Bly was released by Hull City at the end of the 1959–60 season and received a benefit match in October 1961, in which he featured. He had been keeping fit at the Brunswick Institute before joining Weymouth part-way through the 1961–62 season. He made his debut against Wellington Town on 11 November and played for the club for the remainder of the season.
He then joined Hull Brunswick, who played in Division Two of the Yorkshire League, where he remained until his retirement. He thereafter joined the coaching staff.
# USS LSM-216

USS LSM-216 was a LSM-1-class landing ship medium built for the U.S. Navy during World War II. Like many of her class, she was not named and is properly referred to by her hull designation.
LSM-216 was laid down by the Dravo Corporation of Wilmington, Delaware; launched on an unknown date; and commissioned on 29 July 1944.
During World War II LSM-216 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater and participated in the Assault and occupation of Iwo Jima in February 1945. In the film To the Shores of Iwo Jima, LSM-216 can be seen in action just off Yellow Beach on 19 February 1945.
Following the war, LSM-216 was decommissioned on 2 May 1946 at Calcasieu River, Lake Charles, Louisiana. She was struck from the Naval Register and sold in November 1946 to the navy of the Dominican Republic. She was renamed San Rafael (BA-103) and served in the Dominican Republic Navy until she was disposed of in 1960.
LSM-216 earned one battle star for World War II service.
# Yeknam

Yeknam (Persian: يكنم, also Romanized as Yekonem and Yakonom; also known as Yakunim, Yakūnom, and Yekow Nīm) is a village in Jirandeh Rural District, Amarlu District, Rudbar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 152, in 57 families.
# Štefan Moyses

Štefan Moyses (also as Štefan Moyzes, Hungarian: Moyzes István; October 24, 1797 in Veszele (today Veselé) – July 5, 1869 in Garamszentkereszt (now Žiar nad Hronom)) was a Slovak prelate who served as the 6th Bishop of Besztercebánya (now Banská Bystrica), teacher, patriot, co-founder and first Chairman of Matica slovenská.

## Biography

Štefan Moyses was ordained a priest in 1821. He served as chaplain in several parishes of the archdiocese of Esztergom, later worked in Croatia. In January 1830 he became professor of Zagreb Academy. In 1847 he was appointed a canon of Zagreb chapter and was elected member of Diet of the Kingdom of Hungary. He was supporter of Ľudovít Štúr proposals put forward by the Diet of the Kingdom of Hungary in 1848, the re-introduction of mother tongue in primary education and in worship. In 1850 he was appointed the 6th Bishop of Besztercebánya. He was the head of the Slovak delegation that arrived at the imperial court of Emperor Franz Joseph I on 12 December 1861 to submit Memorandum národa slovenského (Memorandum of the Slovak nation) and Prosbopis Slovákov to the Emperor. On 3 August 1863 he became the first Chairman of Matica slovenská. He was granted the permission from Holy See to celebrate 5 July as the Feast day of Sts. Cyril and Methodius.
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# Petrovirivka

Petrovirivka (Ukrainian: Петровірівка) is a village in Berezivka Raion, Odesa Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Petrovirivka rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Petrovirivka was founded as Petroverovka (Петроверовка) in 1814, and was then part of Tiraspolsky Uyezd, Kherson Governorate in the Russian Empire. Known by its Jewish inhabitants in the late 19th Century as Poplufsk, it was named Zhovten (Ukrainian: Жовтень) from 1927 to 2016.
Until 18 July 2020, Petrovirivka belonged to Shyriaieve Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven. The area of Shyriaieve Raion was merged into Berezivka Raion.
Population of Petrovirivka is 2,954.

## Notable natives

* Teodor Oizerman, Soviet philosopher
# Nadrožica

Nadrožica (pronounced; Italian: Villa Nadrosizza) is a small settlement southeast of Gorjansko in the Municipality of Komen in the Littoral region of Slovenia next to the border with Italy.
# Tasy Verst

Tasy Verst (Armenian: Տասը Վերստ), Tsaghkadzor (Armenian: Ծաղկաձոր; Azerbaijani: Saxkadzor) or Onverst is a village located in the Shusha District of Azerbaijan, in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh.

## Toponymy

The village was renamed from Tsaghkadzor/Saxkadzor to Onverst in 1999 by the Azerbaijani government.

## History

During the Soviet period, the village was a part of the Shusha District of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast.

## Economy and culture

The population is mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. The village is a part of the community of Yeghtsahogh.

## Demographics

The village has an Armenian-majority population, had 15 inhabitants in 2005, and 4 inhabitants in 2015.
# Mayor's Cup (Temple–Villanova)

The Mayor's Cup is the rivalry between the Temple Owls and the Villanova Wildcats. The two schools are located 15 miles apart from each other in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania area. The two teams have met 35 times on the football field, Villanova leads the series 17–16–2.

## Game results

| Temple victories | Villanova victories | Tie games |
| No. | Date | Location | Winner | Score |
| 1 | Unknown, 1908 | Unknown | Villanova | 12–0 |
| 2 | November 10, 1928 | Philadelphia, PA | Tie | 0–0 |
| 3 | November 30, 1929 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 15–0 |
| 4 | October 25, 1930 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 8–7 |
| 5 | November 7, 1931 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 13–7 |
| 6 | November 19, 1932 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 7–0 |
| 7 | November 25, 1933 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 24–0 |
| 8 | November 24, 1934 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 22–0 |
| 9 | November 23, 1935 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 21–14 |
| 10 | November 14, 1936 | Philadelphia, PA | #19 Temple | 6–0 |
| 11 | November 20, 1937 | Philadelphia, PA | #10 Villanova | 33–0 |
| 12 | November 12, 1938 | Philadelphia, PA | #19 Villanova | 20–7 |
| 13 | November 18, 1939 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 12–6 |
| 14 | November 9, 1940 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 28–0 |
| 15 | November 8, 1941 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 14–13 |
| 16 | November 28, 1942 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 20–7 |
| 17 | November 20, 1943 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 34–7 |
| 18 | November 26, 1970 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 31–26 |
| No. | Date | Location | Winner | Score |
| 19 | November 20, 1971 | Philadelphia, PA | Tie | 13–13 |
| 20 | November 18, 1972 | Villanova, PA | Temple | 12–10 |
| 21 | November 24, 1973 | Villanova, PA | Temple | 34–0 |
| 22 | November 23, 1974 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 17–7 |
| 23 | November 29, 1975 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 41–3 |
| 24 | November 20, 1976 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 24–7 |
| 25 | November 19, 1977 | Villanova, PA | Temple | 38–15 |
| 26 | November 18, 1978 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 27–17 |
| 27 | November 24, 1979 | Villanova, PA | Temple | 42–10 |
| 28 | November 22, 1980 | Villanova, PA | Villanova | 23–7 |
| 29 | September 6, 2003 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 23–20$^{2OT}$ |
| 30 | September 3, 2009 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 27–24 |
| 31 | September 3, 2010 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 31–24 |
| 32 | September 1, 2011 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 42–7 |
| 33 | August 31, 2012 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 41–10 |
| 34 | September 9, 2017 | Philadelphia, PA | Temple | 16–13 |
| 35 | September 1, 2018 | Philadelphia, PA | Villanova | 19–17 |
| Series: Villanova leads 17–16–2 |||||
# Torra di Prunete

The Tower of Prunete or Tower of Scalo Vecchio (Corsican: Torra di Prunete) is a Genoese tower located in the commune of Cervione on the east coast of the Corsica. The tower has been converted into a house.
The tower was completed in around 1580 and then restored in 1710. It was one of a series of coastal defences constructed by the Republic of Genoa between 1530 and 1620 to stem the attacks by Barbary pirates.
In 2003 the tower was added to the "General Inventory of Cultural Heritage" (Inventaire général du patrimoine culturel) maintained by the French Ministry of Culture. The tower is privately owned.