OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Viktor Petrov (boxer)

Viktor Petrov (Ukrainian: Віктор Петров; 16 May 1996) is a Ukrainian amateur boxer in the welterweight division. He won a bronze medal at the 2015 European Games.
Petrov started boxing in Mykulyntsi where his father (also Viktor) opened a boxing school. He studied at the Ivano-Frankivsk Physical Training College. He was also coached by A. Chumakov.
He is a multiple medalist of junior boxing championships, including gold medals of the 2011 European Junior Boxing Championships in Keszthely and 2012 European Junior Boxing Championships in Sofia, silver medal of the 2014 World Junior Boxing Championships in Sofia, bronze medal of the 2011 World Junior Boxing Championships in Astana. He competed at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics in Nanjing where he lost in quarterfinals to the future champion Vincenzo Arecchia from Italy.
Petrov achieved his first international success at the 2015 European Games in Baku. He first won against Ayrin Ismetov from Bulgaria, Hovhannes Bachkov from Armenia and Clarence Goyeram from Sweden, but he lost in semifinals to Lorenzo Sotomayor from Azerbaijan and won a bronze medal. At the 2015 World Championships in Doha, he but lost in round of 32 to Danielito Zorrilla from Puerto Rico.
In 2016, Petrov tried to qualify for the 2016 Summer Olympics. He first participated in the European Qualification Tournament in Samsun. There he lost to Batuhan Gözgeç from Turkey in round of 16. Then he competed in the World Qualifying Tournament in Baku where he lost in round of 64 to Gary Antuanne Russell from the United States.
At the 2021 World Championships in Belgrade, he won against Evgenii Kool from Russia, but lost in round of 16 to Wanderson de Oliveira from Brazil.
# Generative science

Generative science is an area of research that explores the natural world and its complex behaviours. It explores ways "to generate apparently unanticipated and infinite behaviour based on deterministic and finite rules and parameters reproducing or resembling the behavior of natural and social phenomena". By modelling such interactions, it can suggest that properties exist in the system that had not been noticed in the real world situation. An example field of study is how unintended consequences arise in social processes.
Generative sciences often explore natural phenomena at several levels of organization. Self-organizing natural systems are a central subject, studied both theoretically and by simulation experiments. The study of complex systems in general has been grouped under the heading of "general systems theory", particularly by Ludwig von Bertalanffy, Anatol Rapoport, Ralph Gerard, and Kenneth Boulding.

## Scientific and philosophical origins

The development of computers and automata theory laid a technical foundation for the growth of the generative sciences. For example:
* Cellular automata are mathematical representations of simple entities interacting under deterministic rules to manifest complex behaviours. They can be used to model emergent processes of the physical universe, neural cognitive processes and social behavior.
** Conway's Game of Life is a zero-player game based on cellular automata, meaning that the only input is in setting the initial conditions, and the game is to see how the system evolves.
** In 1996 Joshua M. Epstein and Robert Axtell wrote the book Growing Artificial Societies which proposes a set of automaton rules and a system called Sugarscape which models a population dependent on resources (called sugar).
* Artificial neural networks attempt to solve problems in the same way that the human brain would, although they are still several orders of magnitude less complex than the human brain and closer to the computing power of a worm. Advances in the understanding of the human brain often stimulate new patterns in neural networks.
One of the most influential advances in the generative sciences as related to cognitive science came from Noam Chomsky's (1957) development of generative grammar, which separated language generation from semantic content, and thereby revealed important questions about human language. It was also in the early 1950s that psychologists at the MIT including Kurt Lewin, Jacob Levy Moreno and Fritz Heider laid the foundations for group dynamics research which later developed into social network analysis.
# Anna Karamanli

Anna Karamanli (Greek: Άννα Καραμανλή, born 10 May 1968) is a Greek politician, sports journalist, and former athlete.

## Biography
### Athletic and journalistic career

Karamanli was a track and field athlete at Aris Thessaloniki, specialising in the long jump and member of the National Track-and-Field Group. She achieved a distinction at the Balkan Athletics Championships in 1985 and came first at the Women's Panhellenic Athletics Championships in 1985. She also competed in the Mediterranean Games and the European Games, but retired from athletics after the birth of her first child.
During her athletic career, Karamanli had received a degree in physical education and sports sciences from Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and studied journalism at the "Bona" School. In 1991, she became a sports journalist for the ERT, presenting "Some time in the Stadium" (Στο Στάδιο Κάποτε) on ERT3. From 1994 to 2009, Karamanli was editor-in-chief of the ERT Sports News Bulletin and a presenter on the main news bulletin from 1995 until 2012. She was also the first female presenter of Αθλητική Κυριακή [el] from 2001 to 2009.

### Political career

Karamanli entered politics in 2006 as a member of the New Democracy party, first serving as a prefectural councillor from 2006 to 2010, when the Greek prefectures were abolished, and then deputy regional councillor of West Attica. She has been a member of the political committee of New Democracy in 2007. She was elected to the Greek parliament in the May 2012 elections as a representative of Athens B. She retained this seat in the June 2012, January 2015, and September 2015 elections. After her constituency was divided, she was elected as representative of the Athens C constituency in the 2019 Greek legislative election.
In September 2014, Karamanli attracted media attention for a speech in Parliament in which she told the finance minister Gikas Hardouvelis, a member of her own government, to "go fuck himself."

## Personal life

Karamanli married the Greek professional basketballer Michalis Romanidis, whom she met in the 1980s when they were both members of Aris Thessaloniki. She has one child, Stratis (born 1991) with Michalis Romanides and another one Elisavet Kourtesis (2001). She is not related to former Greek Prime Minister Kostas Karamanlis.
As of 2014, Karamanli was pursuing a PhD at the University of Peloponnese with a thesis on "The role of the media in combating violence."
# Les Blair

Leslie "Les" Blair (born 23 October 1941, Manchester, England) is a BAFTA winning television, film and theatre director.
He was educated at Salford Grammar School, where he was a friend of Mike Leigh, later producing Leigh's first feature film, Bleak Moments (1971).
Gaining notoriety for his controversial mini-series Law And Order (shown in 1978 on BBC2), Blair has gone on to direct films characterised by their political and social awareness.
Blair graduated from and currently teaches at London Film School. In 2019, he was made Honorary Associate of London Film School.

## Filmography

* Blooming Youth (BBC Play for Today, 1973) (TV)
* Bet Your Life (BBC Play for Today, 1976) (TV)
* Law And Order (1978) (TV)
* Only A Game (1981) (TV)
* Four in a Million (1982) (TV)
* The Nation's Health (1983) (TV)
* Number One (1985)
* Honest Decent And True (1986) (TV)
* London's Burning: The Movie (1986) (TV)
* Leave To Remain (1988) (TV)
* The Accountant (1989)
* News Hounds (1990) (TV)
* Filipina Dreamgirls (1991)
* Tracey Ullman: A Class Act (1992) (TV)
* Bad Behaviour (1993)
* Merrihill Millionaires (1993) (TV)
* Bliss (1995) (TV)
* Jump the Gun (1997)
* Stand And Deliver (1998) (TV)
* H3 (2001)
# Dimitrios Varis

Dimitrios Varis (Greek: Δημήτριος Βάρης, ?–1821) was a Greek revolutionary and member of the Filiki Eteria.

## Biography

He was born in Sozopol in the late 19th century. During the Constantinople massacre of 1821, he with his brother, metropolitan of Sozopol Paisios Prikaios, organised a revolt and cooperating with the Bulgarian voivode Antonov they managed to concentrate some thousands participants. The revolt, which took place in April 1821 failed, as the battles against the Ottomans between Ahtopol and Sozopol were unsuccessful, resulting in Varis getting killed in action and the massacre of some inhabitants of the region, including the Greek kodjabashi Chatzi-Aslanis and the priest Antonakis Skouloglou.
# Vassiliki Anastasiadou

Vassiliki Anastasiadou (Greek: Βασιλική Αναστασιάδου; born 3 May 1958), is a Cypriot politician and was the Minister of Transport, Communications and Works from 1 March 2018 in the second cabinet of Nicos Anastasiades until 3 December 2019, in a reshuffling of the cabinet.
Born in Nicosia, Anastasiadou got her degree in Laws at University of Athens and a master's degree in European Law from the University of Leicester. In her youth, Anastasiadou was an amateur singer and participated in the 1978 Commonwealth Games in Edmonton, Canada, representing Cyprus in a Song Festival. In 1983, she was appointed member of the Secretariat of the House of Representatives, becoming First Secretary. In 2002, Anastasiadou was appointed director of the European Affairs Service of the House of Representatives, which was in charge of harmonizing the European law to the Cypriot legislation for the inclusion of the country to the EU.
# Katherine Faw Morris

Katherine Faw (born July 17, 1983), formerly Katherine Faw Morris, is an American writer. Young God, her debut novel, was long-listed for the Flaherty-Dunnan First Novel Prize and named a best book of the year by The Times Literary Supplement, the Houston Chronicle, and BuzzFeed.
In The Guardian, Eimear McBride wrote Young God was "likely to leave even the sturdiest stunned." Elle called it "seductive … Reading Young God is like having a bottle rocket go off in your hands." Faw was born in Wilkesboro, North Carolina. She lives in Brooklyn, New York.

## Books

* Young God. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. 2014. ISBN 9780374534233.
* Ultraluminous. MCD Books. 2017. ISBN 9780374279660.
# School District 64 Gulf Islands

School District 64 Gulf Islands is a school district in British Columbia. It includes the islands off southern Vancouver Island in the Strait of Georgia. This includes Saltspring Island as well as Galiano, Mayne, Saturna, Pender Islands. It also recently went through a reconfiguration causing the outer island kids grade 8 and up to go to Pender for 3 years and then to Saltspring.

## History

One of the earliest school districts was established on Salt Spring Island. The Salt Spring Island School District was created in 1869 in the Colony of Vancouver Island prior to the island colony joining mainland British Columbia.

## Schools

| School | Location | Grades |
| Fernwood Elementary School | Salt Spring Island | K-7 |
| Fulford Community Elementary School | Salt Spring Island | K-7 |
| Galiano Community School | Galiano Island | K-7 |
| Gulf Islands Secondary School | Salt Spring Island | 8-12 |
| [Mayne Elem-Jr Secondary School] | Mayne Island | K-7 |
| Pender Islands Elem-Secondary School | Pender Island | K-12 |
| Phoenix Elementary School (Salt Spring) | Salt Spring Island | K-7 |
| Salt Spring Elementary School | Salt Spring Island | K-7 |
| Saturna Island Elementary School | Saturna Island | K-7 |
# Siege of Derna

The siege of Derna was a military campaign by the Libyan National Army (LNA) to capture the city of Derna, which began after the end of the Derna campaign (2014–16). After besieging the city for 21 months, the LNA assaulted the city on 7 May 2018, beginning the 2018–2019 battle of Derna and ultimately capturing the city on 12 February 2019.
The siege itself was criticized by the National Commission for Human Rights in Libya as a war crime, as well as by the Government of National Accord.

## Timeline

The siege began in August 2016.
In August 2017–after militants of the Shura Council of Mujahideen in Derna executed Air Colonel Adel Jehani, whose plane was shot down by the group–the head of the Omar Mukhtar Operations Room tasked with taking Derna, Brigadier Salem Rifadi, declared a total blockade of Derna. He was quoted as saying that no food, medicine, cooking gas, petrol or anything else would be allowed in.
By September 2017, Marshal Khalifa Haftar was being accused of war crimes in the siege of Derna. It was alleged that Haftar had been complicit in calling for extrajudicial killings, arguing that Haftar had called on LNA fighters to take no prisoners, and saying in a speech: "Never mind consideration of bringing a prisoner here. There is no prison here. The field is the field, end of the story".
In October 2017, an airstrike hit Derna, killing at least 15 civilians, including women and children, and wounding 17 or more.
In December 2017, Islamic State member Mohamed Fathi Al-Jamayel was executed by the Shura Council after a failed attempt to kill senior member Moaz Tashani.
On 7 May 2018, the LNA launched an offensive on Derna, and by February 2019 had taken the city, thereby also ending the siege.
# Frassino

Frassino is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 60 kilometres (37 mi) southwest of Turin and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northwest of Cuneo.
Frassino borders the following municipalities: Brossasco, Melle, Sampeyre, and San Damiano Macra.
# Pelochyta aliena

Pelochyta aliena is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Peter Maassen in 1890. It is found in Colombia.
# Pelosia

Pelosia is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1819.

## Species

* Pelosia amaurobapha (Mabille, 1900)
* Pelosia ankaratrae (Toulgoët, 1954)
* Pelosia angusta (Staudinger, 1887)
* Pelosia hampsoni (Toulgoët, 1960)
* Pelosia meloui (Toulgoët, 1956)
* Pelosia muscerda (Hufnagel, 1766)
* Pelosia nitedula Durante & Panzera, 2002
* Pelosia noctis (Butler, 1881)
* Pelosia obtusa (Herrich-Schäffer, 1852)
* Pelosia obtusoides (Toulgoët, 1954)
* Pelosia plumosa (Mabille, 1900)
* Pelosia ramosula (Staudinger, 1887)
* Pelosia stictigramma (Hampson, 1908)
* Pelosia tanala (Toulgoët, 1956)
# Jean Blaquière

Jean Blaquière, a Pentecostal pastor, was a candidate for the Christian Heritage Party of Canada in the Canadian federal election of 1993, and won the party leadership in March 1994 at a Vancouver convention, in a race with two other contenders.
Blaquière chose to step down at the next convention in November 1995 in London, Ontario, and was succeeded by Ron Gray.

## Electoral record

Electoral record :
| Election | Division | Party | Votes | % | Place | Winner |
| 1993 federal | Vercheres | CHP | 476 | 0.8% | 5/6 | Stephane Bergeron Bloc Québécois |
| February 1995 byelection | Brome--Missisquoi | CHP | 126 | 0.3% | 6/10 | Denis Paradis Liberal |
# Sutrah

A sutrah (Arabic: سترة lit., "screen, cover") is an object used by a person performing salat as a barrier between himself and one passing in front of him. The person praying should be positioned at less than or equal to three forearms' length away from the Sutrah. The Sutrah’s height must be no less than one forearm's length (i.e. the height of the rear end of a camel's saddle), whereas its width has no stipulated size. The Sutrah is compulsory for anyone performing salat (unless a Sutrah cannot be found after searching).
While it is apparent that it might appear like the performer is praying to the object in front of him/her, it's not absolutely necessary while praying. It can be substituted by facing a wall or simply blocking the way of a passer with a hand. It is also forbidden for someone to pass in-between a person praying and his Sutrah, or to pass closer than 3 forearms' length to the person who has no Sutrah in front of him (because 3 forearms' length is the furthest distance which one can stay away from a Sutrah). However, a person is allowed to pass between the rows of a congregational salat.

## Hadiths related to Sutrah

Sahl ibn Abu Hathmah narrated: رواه سهل بن أبو هاثماه The Prophet said: "When one of you prays facing a sutrah he should keep close to it, and not let the devil interrupt his prayer."
Abu Saeed Al Khudri narrated: رواه أبو سعيد الخدري The Prophet said: "When one of you prays facing a sutrah he should keep close to it, and not let anyone pass in front of it."
The Messenger of Allah said: لا تصل إلا إلى سترة، ولا تدع أحداً يمر بين يديك، فإن أبى فلتقاتله؛ فإن معه القرين "Pray facing a sutrah, and let no one cross in front of you while praying. If he insists, then prevent him by force because he is accompanied by shaitan."
Taking sutrah is a confirmed Sunnah as narrated in many hadiths. For example, it was narrated from `Abdur-Rahman ibn Abu Sa`id that his father said: “The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: ‘When anyone of you performs prayer, let him pray facing towards a Sutrah, and let him get close to it, and not let anyone pass in front of him. If someone comes and wants to pass in front of him, let him fight him, for he is a Shaitan (Satan).’”

## Rulings on Sutrah

According to Hanafi Madhab, one's prayer will not be nullified if someone crosses one without sutrah.
# Pong Noi

Pong Noi (Thai: ปงน้อย) is a village and tambon (sub-district) of Doi Luang District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a population of 4,928 people. The tambon contains 10 villages.
# André Blattmann

André Blattmann (born 6 March 1956) was the Swiss Lieutenant General and Chief of the Armed Forces from 1 March 2009 (ad interim since 20 August 2008) until 31 December 2016. He led the Swiss army after the leave of Roland Nef ad interim on 25 July 2008.

## Biography

Blattmann did an apprenticeship as a clerk and was promoted to Bachelor of Business Administration. In 2003 he completed an Executive MBA education at the University of Zurich.
On 1 January 2001 his appointment as Chief of Staff of the Field Army Corps 4 became effective with simultaneous promotion to Brigadier. In 2002 he attended the Senior International Defense Management Course in Monterey, California in the United States.
From 2004 to 2005 he was the commander of the Central School, which is part of the higher professional training of the army. From 1 January 2006 Blattmann served as Assigned Higher Staff Officer.
Blattmann replaced Roland Nef, who resigned on 25 July 2008 following allegations of sexual harassment, as Chief of the Armed Forces.
In December 2015, Blattman warned that cutbacks to the Swiss military are a serious threat because of the rise of terrorism and hybrid warfare.
In March 2016 the minister of defence announced the retirement of André Blattmann by the end of 2016. His formal retirement ceremony was held on 8 December 2016 and he was succeeded by Philippe Rebord on 1 January 2017. After his retirement, Blattmann continued to work for the Swiss Armed Forces as an advisor, expecting to retire on 31 December 2017.
On 16 November 2017 André Blattmann was appointed to the Board of Directors of Swiss International Air Lines, where he would take up his duties on 1 January 2018.

## Decorations and awards

| | | Length of Service Decoration with three golden rosettes |
| Assault Rifle (Level 2) | Military sport (Level 2) | Operations within Switzerland |
# Jason White (footballer, born 1984)

Jason Lee White (born 28 January 1984) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Northern Premier League Division One South side Scarborough Athletic. He has previously played in the Football League for Mansfield Town.

## Career
### Mansfield Town

White joined Third Division side Mansfield Town after being released by First Division side Nottingham Forest at the age of 16 and made his debut in September 2002 against Cheltenham Town when he came on as a substitute to replace the injured Kevin Pilkington. He made only 13 appearances during the 2005–06 season, as he was usually understudy to Pilkington and later Kevin Pressman. A highlight of this season was helping Mansfield defeat Championship side Stoke City on penalties in the League Cup; White saved one of Stoke's penalty attempts from Carl Hoefkens. But he was still offered a new contract in April 2006 and began the 2006–07 season in goal. He went on to make 33 appearances that season. By the end of the 2007–08 season, White had made over 50 appearances for Mansfield, despite this he was transfer listed in January 2009 and left the club at the end of the season when his contract expired.

### Non-league

Following his release from Mansfield, White moved to Northern Premier League Premier Division side King's Lynn but was released when the club were wound up. He then moved to Northern Counties East Football League Division One side Shirebrook Town where he remained until March 2012 when he moved to Conference North side Gainsborough Trinity. White played out the remainder of the 2011–12 campaign as Trinity's first choice keeper replacing the injured Phil Barnes. The following season, he was limited to making only a small number of appearances as Trinity chose to bring in Jan Budtz as first choice keeper. Following the re-signing of Barnes in May 2013 from Alfreton Town, both Budtz and White were released.
On 31 May 2013, White signed for newly promoted Northern Premier League Division One South side Scarborough Athletic. He made his debut for Scarborough Athletic when he started the first game of the season, a 1–1 draw at Kidsgrove Athletic on 17 August 2013.
# 139th Indiana Infantry Regiment

The 139th Indiana Infantry Regiment served in the Union Army between June 5, 1864, and September 29, 1865, during the American Civil War.

## Service

The regiment was organized at Indianapolis, Indiana, and mustered in on June 5, 1864. It was ordered to Tennessee and Alabama for railroad guard duty, until late September 1865. The regiment was mustered out on September 29, 1865. During its service the regiment lost eleven men to disease.
# Boneh-ye Karim

Boneh-ye Karim (Persian: بنه كريم, also Romanized as Boneh-ye Karīm; also known as Boneh-ye Karīmī and Karīmī) is a village in Howmeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 279, in 61 families.
# Hoya de Buñol

Hoya de Buñol (Spanish:; Valencian: Foia de Bunyol) is a comarca in the province of Valencia, Valencian Community, Spain. All the towns in it are Spanish-speaking, rather than Valencian-speaking.

## Municipalities

* Alborache
* Buñol
* Cheste
* Chiva
* Dos Aguas
* Godelleta
* Macastre
* Siete Aguas
* Yátova
Articles related to the comarca of Hoya de Buñol :
vteComarques of the Valencian Community
Alacantí
Alcalatén
Alcoià
Alt Maestrat
Alto Mijares
Alto Palancia
Alt Vinalopó
Baix Maestrat
Baix Vinalopó
Camp de Morvedre
Camp de Túria
Canal de Navarrés
Comtat
Costera
Horta Nord
Horta Oest
Horta Sud
Hoya de Buñol
Marina Alta
Marina Baixa
Ports
Plana Alta
Plana Baixa
Requena-Utiel
Ribera Alta
Ribera Baixa
Rincón de Ademuz
Safor
Serranos
València
Vall d'Albaida
Valle de Ayora-Cofrentes
Vega Baja del Segura
Vinalopó Mitjà :
39°27′50″N 0°50′50″W﻿ / ﻿39.4638°N 0.847319°W﻿ / 39.4638; -0.847319
* This article about a location in the Valencian Community, Spain, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Moore/Carlew Building

Moore/Carlew Building is a historic commercial building located at Huntington, Huntington County, Indiana. It was built in 1844–1845, and is a two-story, Federal style brick building. A three-story rear addition was constructed in 1860s. It is one of the oldest buildings and the first brick structure constructed in Huntington.$^{:2–3}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. It is located in the Huntington Courthouse Square Historic District.