OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wounds of Armenia

Wounds of Armenia (Armenian: Վերք Հայաստանի, romanized: Verk’ Hayastani) is an 1841 historical novel by Khachatur Abovian. Written in the Araratian (Yerevan) dialect, Wounds of Armenia is considered Abovian's masterpiece. It is Abovian's debut novel, the first Armenian novel and the first modern Eastern Armenian literary work. Thanks to Wounds of Armenia, Abovian is acknowledged as the founder of the modern Eastern Armenian language.
It was first published in 1858 in Tiflis, which was the cultural center of Russian Armenians before the Russian Civil War, ten years after Abovian's disappearance.

## Name

The book's full title is Wounds of Armenia: Lamentation of a Patriot (Վերք Հայաստանի. ողբ հայրենասիրի).

## Background

Khachatur Abovian was born in Kanaker, a small village near Yerevan in 1809 which was part of Qajar Iran at the time. In 1827, Yerevan was captured by the Russians. From 1830 to 1836, Abovian studied at the University of Dorpat in modern-day Tartu, Estonia. Abovian wrote the book in 1841.

## Plot

The story which Abovian named Wounds of Armenia is based on an incident which happened in his hometown Kanaker during the Russo-Persian War of 1826–1828.
A young Armenian girl named Taguhi is kidnapped by soldiers of Hossein Khan Sardar, the head of the Erivan Khanate. Aghasi, who is the main hero, kills the Sardar's men and saves her. The Persian governor's brother Hassan decides to punish Aghasi and thus destroys a number of Armenian towns.

## Evaluation

The 2005 book The Heritage of Armenian Literature by Agop Jack Hacikyan et al. argues that "though symbolic, the incident [central to the plot], was sufficiently potent to arouse sentiments of patriotism, national pride, and dignity". The authors then note that "the book, reads like a poem, in which the author, like a son, is having an honest, forthright talk with the people, in their own Kanaker dialect". They claim "its message is direct and strong: an appeal from the bottom of the heart".

## Publications and translations

The novel was first published in 1858 in Tiflis (modern-day Tbilisi, Georgia). It was later published during the Soviet era (1948, 1959, 1975) and in independent Armenia (2005, 2009). Since now the novel had 16 publications in Armenian in separate books.
The novel was translated for the first time into Russian (by Sergey Shervinsky). In 1948, the Russian translated edition was published in both in Yerevan and Moscow and later republished in 1955, 1971 and 1977 in Yerevan. In 1978 and 2005 it was published in Moscow.
In 2005, Vahé Baladouni translated the preface of Abovian's novel into English. It was published in Yerevan by the Museum of Literature and Art. (ISBN 9993060607, OCLC 76872486)
The novel has also been published in Latvian (1960), Lithuanian (1980) and Romanian (2015).
# Municipal Real Mamoré

Municipal Real Mamoré is a Bolivian football club from Trinidad, founded in 2006 after the merge of Municipal Trinidad and Real Mamoré, the team won the 2nd division tournament in 2006 and won promotion to 1st division. In early 2007 the team changed its name to Real Mamoré.

## Achievements
### National honours

* First Division – Professional Era: 0
* Second Division, Copa Simón Bolivar: 1
       2006
# Reena Kumari (politician)

Reena Kumari (Urdu: رینا کماری) is a Pakistani politician who served as member of the National Assembly of Pakistan.

## Political career

She was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (F) on a seat reserved for women from Sindh in the 2008 Pakistani general election.
# Izkhvor Deh

Izkhvor Deh (Persian: ايزخورده, also Romanized as Īzkhvor Deh) is a village in Natel Kenar-e Olya Rural District, in the Central District of Nur County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 314, in 76 families.
# Torra di Punta d'Arcu

The Tower of Punta d'Arcu (Corsican: Torra di Punta d'Arcu) is a ruined Genoese tower located in the commune of Borgo, Haute-Corse on the east coast of Corsica. Only part of the base survives.
The tower was one of a series of coastal defences constructed by the Republic of Genoa between 1530 and 1620 to stem the attacks by Barbary pirates. It is included in a list of the towers defending the Corsican coastline compiled by the Genoese authorities in 1617 (as Ponte darco).
# Hind Meddeb

Hind Meddeb is a French-Tunisian-Moroccan journalist and documentary film director. Based in Paris, she works both in Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. In her films and journalistic writing, she has presented social protests of young people and their culture in Morocco, Tunisia and Egypt. Documenting their social situation and political expressions in the context of the Arab revolutions, she has further focussed on rap music or other kinds of counter-culture and protest in these countries.

## Biography

Meddeb was born in Châtenay-Malabry, a suburb of Paris, France. Her father was the Tunisian poet and essayist Abdelwahab Meddeb, and her mother is the linguist Amina Maya Khelladi of Moroccan-Algerian descent. She graduated from Paris Institute of Political Studies (Sciences Po) and also holds a Master of Philosophy degree from Paris West University Nanterre La Défense. Moreover, she studied German language and literature at the Sorbonne Nouvelle University and did research at the Free University of Berlin.

## Career

Meddeb worked as a journalist for France 24 TV network from 2006 to 2008 before joining France Info. From 2010 to 2011 she was a reporter for the show Ça balance à Paris on Paris Première TV channel and served as cultural reporter for Tracks magazine.
On 13 June 2013, she was arrested in Tunis, but released the same day. She was accused of disturbing public order and insulting police officers after having defended the Tunisian rapper Weld El 15, who had recorded a song comparing the Tunisian police with dogs.
As a documentary filmmaker, Meddeb has co-directed De Casa au Paradis, a documentary about a group of Moroccan suicide bombers, and helmed Electro Chaabi, which covers the emergence of a new electronic musical genre called Mahraganat in Cairo. She also directed Tunisia Clash, a film about young rappers fighting for freedom of speech in Tunisia, and Paris Stalingrad, a documentary about asylum seekers in France.
In 2005, she won a Daniel Pearl Prize for multiculturalism for a story on young Muslims growing up in France. In May and June 2019, she witnessed the Sudanese revolution in Khartoum, which became the focus of her next film. Based on this experience, she contributed to the 2021 French book Soudan 2019, année zéro that presents descriptions, commentaries and photographs about the weeks that lead up to the Khartoum massacre. The premiere of her documentary Soudan, Souviens-toi (Sudan, remember us) was announced for the 2024 Giornate degli Autori, also known as Venice Days, an independent section of the 81st Venice International Film Festival.

## Filmography

* 2008 De Casa au Paradis (co-directed with Gallagher Fenwick)
* 2013 Electro Chaabi (director)
* 2015 Tunisia Clash
* 2019 Paris Stalingrad (co-directed with Thim Naccache), selected for festivals such as Cinema du Réel, Toronto International Film Festival, Journées cinématographiques de Carthage, Doc NYC, Cairo International Film Festival.
* 2024 Soudan, Souviens-toi (Sudan, remember us)
# Romany-Janowięta

Romany-Janowięta is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzynowłoga Mała, within Przasnysz County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
During Nazi Occupation it was part of New Berlin military training area
# 1952–53 Inter Milan season
## Season

The chairman Carlo Masseroni appointed manager Alfredo Foni, who had coached the national team from 1936 to 1942. He set up a revolution, later known as catenaccio referring to the use of play in defence. The goalkeeper Giorgio Ghezzi was covered by Blason, Giacomazzi, Nesti, Giovannini and Neri. Armano became the first winger of Italian football while, in attacking zone, Skoglund acted as a playmaker behind Lorenzi and Nyers, both strikers.
Inter conceded few goals and at mid-league, the side had 30 points in 17 games. Inter also did not suffer a loss for 19 consecutive weeks. Despite criticized, sometimes, for his defensive trend, Foni celebrated - with 3 games to spare - the win of the Scudetto, for the first time in 13 years since 1940. Having the best defence of the season, Inter resulted to have conceded only 24 goals. Inter won the title collecting 47 points.

## Squad

Source:
The roles of players are in brackets.
* Gino Armano (winger)
* Ivano Blason (full back)
* Sergio Brighenti (centre forward)
* Pietro Broccini (midfielder)
* Sebastiano Buzzin (midfielder)
* Osvaldo Fattori (midfielder)
* Giorgio Ghezzi (goalkeeper)
* Giovanni Giacomazzi (centre back)
* Attilio Giovannini (half back)
* Lino Grava (full back)
* Benito Lorenzi (centre forward)
* Bruno Mazza (midfielder)
* Lido Mazzoni (winger)
* Sergio Morin (midfielder)
* Maino Neri (midfielder)
* Fulvio Nesti (midfielder)
* István Nyers (centre forward)
* Bruno Padulazzi (full back)
* Lennart Skoglund (playmaker)

## Competitions
### Serie A
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Internazionale (C) | 34 | 19 | 9 | 6 | 46 | 24 | +22 | 47 | |
| 2 | Juventus | 34 | 18 | 9 | 7 | 73 | 40 | +33 | 45 | |
| 3 | Milan | 34 | 17 | 9 | 8 | 64 | 34 | +30 | 43 | Qualified for the 1953 Latin Cup |
| 4 | Napoli | 34 | 15 | 11 | 8 | 53 | 43 | +10 | 41 | |
| 5 | Bologna | 34 | 16 | 7 | 11 | 52 | 43 | +9 | 39 | |

#### Matches
## Statistics
### Squad statistics

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Last updated: 31 May 1953. Source:
2 points were awarded for every win, so Inter collected 47 points instead 66.
Source:

### Players statistics

| Player | Appearances | Goals |
| G. Ghezzi | 34 | −24 |
| G. Giacomazzi | 33 | 1 |
| B. Mazza | 32 | 4 |
| A. Giovannini | 31 | 0 |
| I. Nyers | 31 | 15 |
| B. Lorenzi | 30 | 12 |
| L. Skoglund | 30 | 6 |
| G. Armano | 29 | 4 |
| F. Nesti | 29 | 1 |
| M. Neri | 26 | 0 |
| I. Blason | 25 | 0 |
| O. Fattori | 13 | 0 |
| B. Padulazzi | 11 | 1 |
| S. Buzzin | 8 | 0 |
| S. Brighenti | 4 | 0 |
| P. Broccini | 4 | 1 |
| L. Mazzoni | 2 | 0 |
| L. Grava | 1 | 0 |
| S. Morin | 1 | 0 |
# Studio Universal (Latin America)

Studio Universal Latin America is a 24-hour cable television channel broadcasting from New York, United States, targeted for Middle and South American audiences.
It is owned by Universal Networks International, a division of NBCUniversal, and was launched in Latin America in September, 1997. It mostly airs American movies and films and some series and is a sister channel to Universal TV in the region. It broadcasts in four feeds, Brasil, Mexico, Argentina and Latam. From its launch until January 31, 2010, the channel was named Hallmark Channel. It was renamed Studio Universal on February 1, 2010.
The Brazilian feed of the channel, as well as its sister network, USA Network, are operated since Early-October 2023, by the joint venture between Universal Networks International and Organizações Globo-owned Globosat which already operated the Brazilian version of Universal TV.

## Feeds

* Mexican feed. Aired in Mexico.
* Argentine feed. Aired in Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay.
* Chilean feed. Aired in Chile.
* Brazilian feed. Aired in Brazil, operated by a joint venture between NBCU and Globosat and distributed by the latter.
* Latam feed. Aired in the rest of Latin America.
* Colombian feed. Aired in Colombia.

## Programming
### Current

* Fullscreen

### Previous

* Fairly Legal
* Nurse Jackie
* Psych (seasons 5-8)
* Ringer
* Smash (only season 2)
* The Good Wife (seasons 4-5, seasons 1-3 and 6 air on Universal Channel)
* Monk (repeats)
# Liscia (river)

The Liscia (French: Fleuve a Liscia) is a coastal river in the west of the department of Corse-du-Sud, Corsica, France.

## Course

The Liscia is 12.87 kilometres (8.00 mi) long. It crosses the communes of Calcatoggio, Cannelle, Sari-d'Orcino and Sant'Andréa-d'Orcino. It rises in the commune of Sari-d'Orcino to the west of the 1,243 metres (4,078 ft) Punta Sant'Eliseu. The source is at an altitude of 1,168 metres (3,832 ft). The river flows west past the villages of Sari-d'Orcino, Cannelle and Sant'Andréa d'Orcino. It enters the sea at the north end of the Plage de Stagnone to the south of Masorchia.

## Valley

The Liscia valley is one of the three watersheds in the Liamone landscape, an area of Corsica. The others are the Liamone and the Sagone valleys. These have created a large alluvial plain along the coast. The Liscia valley covers most of the region called Cinarca. The 15th century Genoese Chronicles of Giovanni della Grossa (1388–1464) relate that the mythical Count Ugo Colonna arrived in the country that would later be called Cinarca. He saw a beautiful mound covered with wild olive trees, and this place seemed so beautiful to him that he decided to build a castle for his youngest son named Cinarco. This castle was then named Cinarcaé.
The valley opens onto the Gulf of Liscia. The coastline of the gulf is bounded by the Punta Capigliolo and Punta di Palmentoju, both with a Genoese tower. It is largely built up along the sea on both sides of the RD81 coastal road. There are many summer visitors to the small coves to the north of Tiuccia and to the large Plage de Stagnone.
The Liscia basin has gentle slopes, with many smaller valleys dug by streams that converge on the small coastal river. The micro-region is called one of the gardens of Corsica because of the variety and abundance of terraced crops. There are meadows and market gardens below the villages, olive groves and orchards around them, and vineyards and pastures above. The ancient villages of Calcatoggio, Sant'Andrea d'orcino, Cannelle, Sari d'orcino and Casaglione are architecturally coherent and blend into the landscape.

## Tributaries

The following streams (ruisseaux) are tributaries of the Liscia (ordered by length) and sub-tributaries:
* Pianella: 6 km (3.7 mi)
** l'Ondella: 3 km (1.9 mi)
*** Cagna: 2 km (1.2 mi)
** Villana: 3 km (1.9 mi)
*** Calivella: 1 km (0.62 mi)
** Toia: 3 km (1.9 mi)
** Fiurellu: 2 km (1.2 mi)
** Ruli: 2 km (1.2 mi)
* Mulinellu: 5 km (3.1 mi)
** Aghialza: 2 km (1.2 mi)
** Fiuminale: 2 km (1.2 mi)
* Traja: 3 km (1.9 mi)
* Piandove: 3 km (1.9 mi)
* Carbonaja: 2 km (1.2 mi)
* Pratalina: 2 km (1.2 mi)
# Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup

Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup was a patent medicine supposedly compounded by Mrs. Charlotte N. Winslow, and first marketed by her son-in-law Jeremiah Curtis and Benjamin A. Perkins of Bangor, Maine, United States in 1845. The formula consisted of morphine sulphate (65 mg per fluid ounce), sodium carbonate, spirits foeniculi, and aqua ammonia but was changed several times. It was claimed that it was "likely to sooth any human or animal", and it effectively quieted restless infants and small children, especially for teething. It was widely marketed in the United Kingdom and the United States. As well as newspapers, the company used various media to promote its product, including recipe books, calendars, and trade cards. In its marketing, it claimed to relieve constipation, freshen breath, and clean teeth.
In 1911 the American Medical Association issued a publication titled "Nostrums And Quackery" in which, in a section called "Baby Killers", it incriminated Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup. Nevertheless, the product was not withdrawn from sale until 1930.
In 1879 the English composer Edward Elgar wrote an early musical work, part of his Harmony Music for a wind quintet, which he titled Mrs. Winslow's soothing syrup.
In Woody Guthrie's 1940 song "Tom Joad" from the album Dust Bowl Ballads, Grandpa Joad is given soothing syrup before he dies.
# Vladimir Koev

Vladimir Koev (Bulgarian: Владимир Коев) (born 31 August 1979) is a Bulgarian road racing cyclist.

## Doping

In June 2006, he tested positive for stanozolol and was suspended for two years. In 2010, he tested positive again, this time for heptaminol. After this, Koev was given an eight-year suspension. All of his results for 2010 and 2011 were stripped. He then served an eight years suspension from June 2010 to June 2018 after testing positive for heptaminol.

## Major results
### 2001

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2004

    1st Overall Tour of Romania
    3rd Grand Prix de la ville de Nogent-sur-Oise

### 2006

    2nd Overall Tour of Greece
       1st Stage 5
    2nd Overall Paths of King Nikola
    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships
    5th Overall GP Cycliste de Gemenc
    10th Overall Presidential Cycling Tour of Turkey

### 2009

    1st Time trial, Balkan Road Championships
    2nd Overall Tour of Romania
    2nd Road race, National Road Championships
    2nd Overall Tour of Bulgaria
    3rd Tour of Vojvodina II
    7th Overall Tour of Szeklerland
       1st Stage 3a
    7th Tour of Vojvodina I

### 2010

    1st Overall Paths of King Nikola
       1st Stage 1
    2nd GP Kranj
    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       2nd Road race
    1st Overall Tour of Romania
       1st Stage 2

### 2011

    1st Stage 4 Tour of Romania
    1st Overall Cycling Tour of Sibiu
       1st Stage 3
    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       2nd Time trial

### 2012

    2nd Grand Prix Dobrich II
# Aufhocker

The aufhocker (German:) or huckup (German:) is a shapeshifter in German folklore.

## Characteristics

The Aufhocker is described in German legend as having an unidentifiable shape because it takes on shapes such as a goblin, a beautiful woman, a dead man, or various animals.

## Legend

The name Aufhocker means "leap upon". This name is used because according to legend, the Aufhocker would leap upon the back of its victims which are often thieves and criminals that need to be taught a lesson. Other common targets in the Aufhocker legend are lone travelers and old women.
The Aufhocker is known as a pressure spirit or perching spirit because it jumps on the backs of travelers weighing them down with every step. The victims often die of exhaustion because the Aufhocker cannot be shaken off or killed. However, it is believed that travelers can free themselves if they are able to make it home before being killed. These attacks often occur in specific locations such as bridges, crossroads, springs, woods, on a path through a hollow, and cemeteries.
The Aufhocker is a very dangerous theriomorph that is sometimes said to tear out the throats of humans instead of killing its victims from exhaustion. The version of the Aufhocker that attacks victims' throats is linked to vampirism. In vampire mythology, sunlight and church bells are often used to frighten vampires away and may be applicable defenses against the Aufhocker also.
The Aufhocker legend is sometimes interpreted a metaphor for emotional burdens weighing on one’s shoulders no matter how hard they try to shake off their memories. The old woman that is a victim in some version of the legend represents time itself. The old woman is scared of getting older and has more memories to haunt her. Some other speculators say the Aufhocker legend is instead a materialization of Night Terrors.
Similar myths can be found in most of Europe. In the Charente-Maritime département of France, the Ganipote is depicted as having similar traits. In the formerly German-speaking parts of Bohemia, the same is attributed to the Uhaml.
# Bulgarian Railway Company A.D.

The Bulgarian Railway Company (BRC, Bulgarian: Българска железопътна компания АД, romanized: Bulgarska zhelezoputna kompaniya AD) is the first privately held railfreight company to obtain a license in Bulgaria.
Control of BRC is shared by five Bulgarian companies and one Romanian company, Grup Feroviar Român Bucharest. BRC's chairman is Vladimir Dunchev, who was formerly the general director of the Bulgarian State Railway Company (BDZ).
On April 13, 2005, Bulgaria's transport ministry awarded the first private license to haul freight over the nation's rail network to the Bulgarian Railroad Company.
The BRC locomotive fleet includes class 87 locomotives exported from the UK.

## Locomotive Fleet

BRC operate a fleet of second hand locomotives:

### Class 40

Electric locomotives
* 40-0177-2
* 40-0817-3
* 40-1001-3
* 40-1013-8
* 40-1018-7
* 40-1019-5
* 40-1020-7
* 40-1022-9

### Class 87

Formerly British Rail Class 87 electric locomotives
* 87 003 - 0
* 87 004 - 8
* 87 006 - 3
* 87 007 - 1
* 87 008 - 9
* 87 010 - 5
* 87 012 - 1
* 87 013 - 9
* 87 014 - 7
* 87 019 - 6
* 87 020 - 4
* 87 022 - 0
* 87 026 - 1
* 87 028 - 7
* 87 029 - 5
* 87 033 - 7
* 87 034 - 5

### Class 60

Former Căile Ferate Române diesel locomotives
* 60 1522 - 6
* 60 1524 - 2

### Class 52

* 52 - 240
# Romany-Sędzięta

Romany-Sędzięta is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzynowłoga Mała, within Przasnysz County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
During Nazi Occupation it was part of New Berlin military training area
# Geraldo Hoogvliets

Geraldo Hoogvliets (born 14 June 1992) is a Dutch footballer who played in the Eerste Divisie for FC Volendam and Telstar.
# Kultura (newspaper)

Kultura (Russian: Культура; lit. Culture), known as Sovetskaya Kultura (Советская культура) during the Soviet era, is a Russian newspaper, based in Moscow. The newspaper was previously published twice weekly but is currently a weekly newspaper. Today the newspaper circulates 29,200 copies a week, in all federal subjects of Russia.

## History

The newspaper's website states that the newspaper was founded on 6 November 1929, From 1931 the newspaper was published under the name "Soviet Art". Following its merger with "Literary Newspaper", it was published under the name "Literature and Art". In 1953 the newspaper was renamed "Soviet Culture" and became part of the Ministry of Culture of the USSR and the Central Committee of the Trade Union of Culture Workers. In 1973 it became the newspaper of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The newspaper was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor in 1979. In 1991 the name changed from "Soviet Culture" to "Culture".
Under the Soviet Union, the newspaper was referenced in many important papers and journals.
Elena Yampolskaya, a Russian journalist, writer and theatre critic, has been serving as chief editor since 2011.
Yuri P. Egorov recorded a documentary about the newspaper.

## Content

The newspaper markets itself to the intelligentsia. As the newspaper name suggests, it covers cultural events and developments within Russia, including theatre and cinema, visual arts, music, choreography, television and radio broadcasting, publishing and printing, cultural and educational institutions, folk crafts etc. The newspaper publishes reviews of artistic performances in Russia. For instance it has critical articles documenting theatrical and classical music performances, commenting on the performance of the artists and productions. The authors of newspaper articles are well-known journalists, writers, and notable cultural figures, such as Fazil Iskander, Valery Fokin, M. Zakharov {{Clarify}}, and others. More than 150 journalists work for the newspaper.