OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Osgood T. Hadley

Osgood Towns Hadley (January 19, 1838 – October 5, 1914) was a Union Army soldier in the American Civil War who received the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.
Hadley was born in Nashua, New Hampshire, on January 19, 1838. He married Susan F Carter of Peterborough, New Hampshire, on November 14, 1860. She died September 17, 1861, and Hadley enlisted and was mustered into Federal service November 27, 1861, at Peterborough, New Hampshire.
He was awarded the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism on September 30, 1864, while serving as a corporal with Company E, 6th New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, at Pegram House, Virginia. Despite heavy enemy fire, Corporal Hadley retrieved and defended his colors and brought it back to his regiment. His Medal of Honor was issued, on July 27, 1896.
After returning to New Hampshire, he married Sarah Naomi Ball on September 22, 1865. She died July 4, 1867. The twice-widowed Hadley married a third time on November 25, 1868, to Lucy H. Brown Hadley. They had a son Willis Osgood Hadley (1870–1916) before she also died on January 15, 1871.
He died at the age of 76, on October 5, 1914, having outlived three wives, and was buried at the Southborough Rural Cemetery in Worcester County, Massachusetts. His son only survived him by two years, dying at the Glencliffe Sanitorium from tuberculosis at age 45.
The Osgood T. Hadley Memorial Bridge in Southborough, Massachusetts, is named in his honor.

## Medal of Honor citation

   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Corporal Osgood Towns Hadley, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 30 September 1864, while serving with Company E, 6th New Hampshire Veteran Infantry, in action at Pegram House, Virginia. As Color Bearer of his regiment Corporal Hadley defended his colors with great personal gallantry and brought them safely out of the action.
# Khaneqah, Khoda Afarin

Khaneqah (Persian: خانقاه, also Romanized as Khāneqāh and Khānaqāh; also known as Khanachev, Khaneghah Dezmar, Khoinarev, and Khownāreh; in Armenian: Խանակեահ) is a village in Dizmar-e Sharqi Rural District, Minjavan District, Khoda Afarin County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 90, in 16 families. The village is populated by the Kurdish Mohammad Khanlu tribe.
# Dilijan FC

Dilijan Football Club (Armenian: Դիլիջան Ֆորտբոլային Ակումբ) was an Armenian football club based in Dilijan, Tavush Province.

## History

Dilijan was formed in November 2018, initially as a youth team, by British investor Will Thomson. Ahead of the 2019–20 season, Dilijan were admitted into the Armenian First League as part of an expansion of the league. Following a 16th-place finish in the 2019–20 Armenian First League, Dilijan withdrew from senior football in Armenia.

## Managerial history

* Gagik Grigoryan (2019–2020)
# Saragyugh

41°08′41″N 43°50′12″E﻿ / ﻿41.14472°N 43.83667°E﻿ / 41.14472; 43.83667
Saragyugh (Armenian: Սարագյուղ) is a village in the Ashotsk Municipality of the Shirak Province of Armenia.

## Demographics

The population of the village since 1873 is as follows:
| Year | Population |
| 1873 | 135 |
| 1897 | 266 |
| 1926 | 378 |
| 1931 | 468 |
| 1939 | 579 |
| 1959 | 320 |
| 1970 | 349 |
| 1979 | 287 |
| 1989 | 208 |
| 2001 | 192 |
| 2004 | 198 |
# Cretto di Burri

37°47′17″N 12°58′17″E﻿ / ﻿37.788081°N 12.971284°E﻿ / 37.788081; 12.971284
The Cretto di Burri (crack of Burri) or Cretto di Gibellina (crack of Gibellina), also known as "Il Grande Cretto (The Great Crack)", is a landscape artwork undertaken by Alberto Burri in 1984 and left unfinished in 1989 (due to lack of funds), based on the old city of Gibellina in North West Sicilly. The original city of Gibellina was completely destroyed in the 1968 Belice earthquake. Gibellina has since been rebuilt, about 20 km from the city's original location. In 2015, to mark what would have been Burri's one hundredth birthday, the work was finally completed. In the same year Dutch artist Petra Noordkamp made a film about 'Il Grande Cretto di Gibellina' for the retrospective of Alberto Burri (from October 2015 - January 2016) at the Guggenheim Museum in New York commissioned by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation.
In 2023 the Cretto hosted the closure of the 42nd edition of the "Orestiadi" festival, with the music of Italian songwriter Mario Venuti. The Orestiadi of 2023 saw a record in spectators.
The Cretto is also the subject of the theatrical show "I-TIGI a Gibellina" and its video transposition "I-TIGI Canto per Ustica" by the Italian stage actor, theater director, dramaturge and author Marco Paolini. Shot entirely within the Cretto di Burri in the year 2000, it's the story of the DC9 ITAVIA, which sank in the waters of Ustica in June 1980, and the reconstruction of the long investigation conducted by the Italian judge Rosario Priore. The author declared that he choose the Cretto because "it is a sort of concrete labyrinth, which, seen from above, is similar to the maze of lies in which the judges had to orient themselves to find the thread of the investigation".
# Sazanda

A sazanda or sazandar (Azerbaijani: sazəndə / سازنده; Armenian: սազանդար; Persian: سازنده; Georgian: საზანდარი; alternative spellings in English: sazende, sazandeh) is one of the three musicians in the traditional ensemble of instrumentalists performing along with a singer (khananda, in the case of an Azeri mugham performance) in the South Caucasus. The word means "builder" in Persian. The trio consists of a tarist, a kamanchist and a daf player. Historically the word sazanda(r) was applied to any instrumentalist from Anatolia, the Caucasus or Iran, who played a folk instrument.

## History and development

The tradition of a musical trio of sazandas playing the aforementioned instruments did not originate until the beginning of the 20th century. According to Jabbar Garyagdioglu, the mugham ensembles of the early 19th century consisted of three musicians playing the tar, the kamancheh and the balaban. In the late 19th-century, the latter was replaced by gosha-naghara. Nowadays the traditional variety of tambourine called daf is used and is often played by the singers themselves.
Similar to the ensembles, the instruments have gone through changes in structure as well. Kamancheh has gone from having 2 strings to having 3, 4 or even 5. Prominent Azeri sazanda Sadigjan developed a new version of tar (nowadays known as the Azeri tar or the Caucasus tar) by adding one more string to this once 6-string instrument and improving it with a number of new features. After Sadigjan, the tar has been played nestled to the chest rather than held vertically during mugham performances.
The prominence of sazandas was seen by the physical appearance of their instruments. Some would decorate them with precious metals and gems. Sadigjan himself was reported of having decorated his tar with gold and nacre.
# Dying to Divorce

Dying to Divorce (Turkish: Boşanmak İçin Ölmek) is a 2021 British documentary film directed by Chloe Fairweather. It was selected as the British entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 94th Academy Awards.

## Synopsis

Ipek is part of a group of activists fighting to protect Turkish women against abuse and murder, by putting violent men behind bars. As femicides soar and Turkish society starts to fall apart, Ipek and her clients risk everything for their freedom.
More than one in three Turkish women have experienced domestic violence and the number of femicides is rising. But some Turkish women are fighting back. Ipek Bozkurt, a courageous lawyer, is determined to challenge this misogynistic trend by putting abusive men behind bars.

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, the documentary holds an approval rating of 100% based on 7 reviews, with an average rating of 7.5/10. It's won several awards including two UK BAFTAs.
# Benjamin H. Child

Benjamin Ham Child (May 8, 1843 – May 16, 1902) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Child received the United States' highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his action during the Battle of Antietam in Maryland on 17 September 1862. He was honored with the award on July 20, 1897.

## Biography

Child was born in Providence, Rhode Island, on May 8, 1843. He joined the 1st Rhode Island Light Artillery in June 1861. After his Medal of Honor action, he was promoted to Sergeant, and wounded in the Battle of Gettysburg. He was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in August 1863, and was discharged by special order from General George Meade after serving a total of 43 months.
In 1868, Child joined the Providence Police Department, and he was appointed as Chief of Police in 1881. He died on May 16, 1902, and his remains are interred at Swan Point Cemetery in Providence, Rhode Island.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Corporal, Battery A, 1st Rhode Island Light Artillery. Place and date: At Antietam, Maryland, September 17, 1862. Date of issue: July 20, 1897.
Citation:
   Was wounded and taken to the rear insensible, but when partially recovered insisted on returning to the battery and resumed command of his piece, so remaining until the close of the battle.
# Kill the Wicked!

Kill the Wicked! (Italian: Dio non paga il sabato, also known as God Does Not Pay on Saturday and Kill the Wickeds) is a 1967 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Tanio Boccia and starring Larry Ward and Rod Dana.

## Plot

The outlaw Braddock is to be hanged in the town for his crimes, but his comrades rescue him from execution. The gang hides out at an abandoned fort to rendezvous with Braddock's girlfriend Shelley. Randall is injured during a heist and left for dead. Lester, Braddock, and Shelley then hole up in a ghost town with their treasure.
A drifter Ben comes upon a stranded woman, Judy, and lends her a hand. Meanwhile, Braddock discovers a mysterious old woman Molly living in the ghost town just as Ben and Judy arrive. Not believing their backstories, the gang interrogates the pair.
While everyone else goes off to confirm the truth of Judy's story about a crashed wagon, Lester stays behind to torture Ben. Ben manages to turn the tables and escape Lester's captivity. The posse returns from their investigation to see Lester tied up. A shootout ensues, leaving the sand much bloodier than it had been.

## Cast

* Larry Ward as Benny Hudson
* Rod Dana as Randall (credited as Robert Mark)
* Furio Meniconi as Braddock
* Massimo Righi as Lester
* Maria Silva as Shelley
* Vivi Gioi as Molly Warner
* Daniela Igliozzi as Judy Mary
* Benito Stefanelli
# Nidhauli Kalan

Nidhauli Kalan is a town and a nagar panchayat in Sub District - Awagarh, Etah district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Nidhauli Kalan had a population of 7500. Males constitute 55% of the population and females 45%. Nidhauli Kalan has an average literacy rate of 48%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 55%, and female literacy is 40%. In Nidhauli Kalan, 17% of the population is under six years of age.
# The New Boss Guitar of George Benson

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
The New Boss Guitar of George Benson is the debut studio album by American jazz/soul guitarist George Benson released on 1964 under Prestige Records.

## Track listing (for Prestige PR 7310)

All tracks are written by George Benson, except where noted

## Personnel

* George Benson – guitar

### The Brother Jack McDuff Quartet

* Brother Jack McDuff – piano, organ
* Red Holloway – tenor saxophone
* Ronnie Boykins – bass (tracks 1–7)
* Montego Joe – drums (tracks 1–7)
* Joe Dukes – drums (track 8)
# Maviz Rural District

Maviz Rural District (Persian: دهستان مويز) is in the Central District of Shahriar County, Tehran province, Iran. Its capital was the village of Deh Maviz until the village was merged with several other villages in the formation of the city of Baghestan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 6,199 in 1,499 households. There were 6,291 inhabitants in 1,632 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 5,782 in 1,597 households. The most populous of its three villages was Baba Salman, with 4,859 people.
# Diego Rosa (footballer, born 1998)

Diego Gabriel Rosa Lambach (born 27 August 1998) is a Uruguayan footballer who plays as a midfielder for Rampla Juniors in the Uruguayan Primera División.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 9 October 2020
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rampla Juniors | 2019 | Uruguayan Primera División | 19 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 19 | 0 |
| Rampla Juniors | 2020 | Uruguayan Segunda División | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Rampla Juniors | Total | Total | 25 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 25 | 0 |
| Uruguay Montevideo | 2021 | Uruguayan Segunda División | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Uruguay Montevideo | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 25 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 25 | 0 |
# Castle Hill (Barbuda)

Castle Hill is an beach located on the island of Barbuda in the Barbuda Highlands.
# Sartène Town Hall

41°37′16″N 8°58′19″E﻿ / ﻿41.62106°N 8.97194°E﻿ / 41.62106; 8.97194
Sartène Town Hall (Corsican: Casa Cumuna Sartè) is the Town Hall in Sartène, Southern Corsica, Corsica. The building is the subject of an inscription in respect of the historic monuments by decree of March 8, 1991.
# 1990 UCLA Bruins men's soccer team

The 1990 UCLA Bruins men's soccer team represented the University of California, Los Angeles during the 1990 NCAA Division I men's soccer season. UCLA was coached by then-11th year head coach, Sigi Schmid.
The season is hallmarked by the Bruins winning their second NCAA national championship, and their first since the 1985 team. UCLA finished the season with a 19–1–4 record. UCLA and Rutgers played for the National Championship. In a scoreless draw, the Bruins won 4–3 on a penalties.

## Background

The previous season saw the Bruins finish with a 18–4–1 overall record, competing as an independent. The Bruins earned an at-large bid into the 1989 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Tournament, where they reached the quarterfinals, before losing to eventual national co-champions, Santa Clara.

## Team
### Roster

Source:
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | USA | Brad Friedel |
| 2 | MF | USA | Cobi Jones |
| 3 | MF | USA | Billy Thompson |
| 4 | DF | USA | Dan Beaney |
| 5 | DF | USA | Jorge Salcedo |
| 6 | DF | USA | Mike Lapper |
| 7 | FW | USA | Tim Gallegos |
| 8 | FW | USA | Joe-Max Moore |
| 9 | FW | USA | Mike Sharp |
| 10 | FW | MEX | Rey Fenandez |
| 11 | DF | USA | Dana Keir |
| 12 | MF | USA | Sam George |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 13 | MF | USA | Sean Henderson |
| 14 | MF | USA | Chris Henderson |
| 15 | FW | ENG | Paul Ratcliffe |
| 16 | DF | USA | Ty Miller |
| 17 | DF | USA | Zak Ibsen |
| 18 | DF | USA | Tayt Ianni |
| 19 | FW | USA | Kirk Ferguson |
| 21 | MF | MEX | Arturo Yepez |
| 22 | MF | USA | Eric Page |
| 23 | GK | USA | Isaac Adamson |
| 24 | FW | USA | Matt Arya |
| 31 | GK | USA | Nat Gonzalez |
# Betung Kerihun National Park

Betung Kerihun National Park (Indonesian: Taman Nasional Betung Kerihun) is a national park located in the Indonesian province of West Kalimantan, on the island of Borneo. The park was established in 1995, and has a total area of 8,000 km$^2$ (3,100 sq mi) or about 5.5 percent of West Kalimantan Province area. Together with the 2,000 km$^2$ (800 sq mi) Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary in Malaysia, it has been proposed to form a World Heritage Site named the "Transborder Rainforest Heritage of Borneo".

## Topography and ecology

Betung Kerihun National Park is hilly and mountainous, with altitudes ranging from 150 m (490 ft) to almost 1,800 m (5,910 ft). The topography is characterized by steep slopes, with more than half of the park area having slopes over 45%. The highest peaks are Mount Kerihun (1,790 m or 5,870 ft) and Mount Lawit (1,767 m or 5,800 ft). The park is located at the headwaters of the Kapuas River.
The park largely consists of two ecoregions, Borneo montane rain forests, which covers about 2/3 of the area, and Borneo lowland rain forests.

## Flora and fauna

In the lowland forests the dominant emergent trees are dipterocarp species, which are replaced at higher elevations with oaks (Quercus) species of Lithocarpus and Castanopsis. At least 97 species of orchid and 49 species of palm have been identified in the Park.
The fauna of the park is rich, with 300 species of bird (25 endemic to Borneo), at least 162 fish species and at least 54 mammals. The park is home to endangered Bornean orangutan and seven other primate species: Müller's Bornean gibbon, white-fronted surili, maroon leaf monkey, southern pig-tailed macaque, crab-eating macaque, Sunda slow loris and Horsfield's tarsier.

## Human habitation

Several Dayak tribes, including Dayak Iban, Dayak Taman, and Dayak Bukat live in the park. There are 12 villages in and around the park, 2 of which are located inside the park (Nanga Bungan and Tanjung Lokang) and 6 are adjacent to the park boundary. They live from hunting, collecting non-timber forest products and subsistence farming based on a pattern of shifting cultivation.

## Conservation and threats

Betung Kerihun National Park was first established as a 600,000 ha nature reserve in 1982 by a Ministry of Agriculture decree. The size was enlarged to 800,000 ha in 1992 and the conservation status was changed to national park in 1995. The Betung Kerihun Park Management Unit was formally launched by the Minister of Forestry in 1997. Currently, it has 57 full-time staff and 20 honorary members. Among these, 24 park rangers are responsible for supervising each of the four field posts in the 800,000ha area.
Significant threats towards the integrity of Betung Kerihun are deforestation by illegal logging and wildlife poaching. WWF data collected in 2002 found that about 31,000 trees were illegally logged in the Park. Reports suggest poaching of the most endangered primate orangutan is reaching alarming levels. About 10-15 orangutans were traded every month from West and Central Kalimantan forests to supply markets in Indonesia's large cities, including Jakarta and Denpasar.
# Brayford Pool

Brayford Pool is a natural pool formed from a widening of the River Witham in the centre of the city of Lincoln in England. It was used as a port by the Romans – who connected it to the River Trent by constructing the Foss Dyke – and has a long industrial heritage.
Today, the waterfront surrounding the pool is home to a range of hotels, restaurants, bars, entertainment venues and a modern University (the University of Lincoln). There is also a year-long programme of events on the waterfront including vehicle displays, music evenings and carnival parades.

## History and profile

Brayford Pool is the oldest inland harbour in the United Kingdom. The adjacent land is known variably as Brayford Waterfront and Brayford Wharf.
The Pool has been the focus of Lincoln's urban regeneration since the early 1990s. It is now overlooked by bars, restaurants, a cinema and, most significantly, the University of Lincoln. The Pool is used as a marina by houseboats and pleasure craft, as well as by anglers and kayakers.
The Brayford Pool is known for its large population of mute swans (Cygnus olor). The swans made the news in 2004, over concerns about the birds' diet and overall health, as well as the appearance on the Pool of a number of Australian black swans (Cygnus atratus).
Also located on the Brayford Pool is the Lincoln Unit of the Sea Cadet Corps – T.S. Wrangler.
Brayford Island is located in the middle of the Pool.
# Konoe Nobuhiro

Konoe Nobuhiro (近衛 信尋, 24 June 1599– 15 November 1649), Ōzan (応山) as a monk, was a kugyō or Japanese court noble of the Edo period (1603–1868). He was born the fourth son of Emperor Go-Yōzei. His mother was Empress Dowager Chūka, or Konoe Sakiko by birth. Nobuhiro was adopted by Konoe Nobutada, his maternal uncle, as Nobutada had no legitimate heir.
He had his genpuku ceremony in 1606 and was promoted to higher positions successively afterward. He was Udaijin in 1620; and he held the regent position of kampaku from 1623 to 1629. In 1645 he became a monk. After his death, he was buried in his family's tomb at Daitoku-ji.
It is obscure who was his wife; but there are accounts that he had three children. Hisatsugu was his son and heir. Another son became a priest at Kajū-ji (勧修寺) and was titled Kanshun (寛俊). A daughter of his was a consort of Tokugawa Mitsukuni, second head of the Mito Domain.

## Family

Parents
* Father: Emperor Go-Yōzei (後陽成天皇, 31 December 1571 –25 September 1617)
* Mother: Konoe Sakiko (近衛 前子)(1575 – August 11, 1630), Empress Dowager Chūka
Consorts and issues:
* Wife: Daughter of Konoe Nobutada (近衞信尹)
* Concubine: Court lady (家女房)
** Konoe Hisatsugu (近衛 尚嗣, 1622 – 1653), first son
** Hirotoshi (寛俊), Priest at Kajuji (Kanshuji) Temple, second son
** Lady Chōkun (長君), first dauhhter
** Konoe Hiroko (近衞尋子), Wife of Tokugawa Mitsukuni, second daughter
** Third daughter, Nun at Hokke-ji (法華寺)
** Fourth daughter, Nun at Sanji-Chionji-Monzeki Temple
# Kaduney-e Sofla

Kaduney-e Sofla (Persian: كادوني سفلي, also Romanized as Kādūney-e Soflá; also known as Delbar Sādāt-e Soflá) is a village in Veysian Rural District, Veysian District, Dowreh County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 151, in 33 families.
# Nasim Amrohvi

Nasim Amrohvi or Syed Qaim Raza Taqvi (Urdu: نسیم امروہوی, romanized: Allamah Nasīm Amrohvī; (24 August 1908 – 28 February 1987) was a Pakistani Urdu poet, philosopher, and lexicographer who was born as Syed Qaim Raza Taqvi on 24 August 1908 in Amroha, British India.
He belonged to a Taqvi Syed family. His father was Syed Barjees Hussain Taqvi and his mother was Syeda Khatoon. His grandfather was Shamim Amrohvi who was bestowed the title Farazdaq-e-Hind (lit. "India's Farazdaq").
In 1950, he migrated to Pakistan after the independence in 1947, settling in Khairpur. He moved to Karachi in 1961 and eventually died there on 28 February 1987.

## Work

Nasim Amrohvi was a member of Urdu Lughat Board. Over several years, he compiled an Urdu dictionary entitled Nasim-ul-Lughat. For each word Nasim-ul-Lughat provides not only its meaning, usage, and related proverbs but also the verses containing it. He also used to write Marsiya besides being a lexicographer.

## Books

Some of his major works include:
* Khutbat-e-Mushiran (1942)
* Adabī kahāniyān̲
* Nasīm ul-lug̲h̲āt, Urdū
* Dust banu dust bana'u
* Risālah tauz̤ih al-masāʼil. Translation of a book on Shīʻah doctrines by Abū al-Qāsim ibn ʻAlī Akbar al-Khūʼī
* Mūmin-i āl-i Ibrāhīm. Two poems on Shiite themes
* Musaddas-i Nasīm. On the prophet Muhammad
* Farhang-i Iqbāl. Large book on the philosophy of Sir Muhammad Iqbal, 1877-1938, national poet of Pakistan
* Urdū lug̲h̲at : tārīk̲h̲ī uṣūl par. Dictionary of Urdu language
* Mars̲iyah-yi Josh. Elegy on the death of Josh Malihabadi (1896-1982), Urdu poet of Pakistan
* Cashmah-yi g̲h̲am. Elegies, chiefly on the martyrs of the battle of Karbala
* ʻAllāmah Iqbāl ke cāron̲ davāvīn. Dictionary of terms used in the works of Sir Muhammad Iqbal, 1877-1938, national poet of Pakistan
* Nazm-e-Urdu