OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Blount

Edward Blount (or Blunt) (1562–1632) was a London publisher of the Elizabethan, Jacobean, and Caroline eras, noted for his publication, in conjunction with William and Isaac Jaggard, of the First Folio of Shakespeare's plays in 1623.
He was baptised in London on 31 January 1562; the Stationers' Register states that he was the son of Ralph Blount or Blunt, merchant tailor of London, and apprenticed himself in 1578 for ten years to the stationer William Ponsonby. Blount became a "freeman" (a full member) of the Stationers' Company on 25 June 1588.
Among the most important of his publications are Giovanni Florio's Italian-English dictionary and his translation of Montaigne, plus Marlowe's Hero and Leander (1598), and the Six Court Comedies of John Lyly (1632). He himself translated Ars Aulica, or the Courtier's Arte (1607) from the Italian of Lorenzo Ducci, and Christian Policie (1632) from the Spanish of Juan de Santa María.
Though best remembered for the First Folio, Blount also published works by Miguel de Cervantes, Ben Jonson, Samuel Daniel, William Camden, José de Acosta and other important authors. Blount has been described as "a genuine lover of literature, with discriminating and generous taste." Beyond the Folio, Blount had other minor connections with the Shakespearean canon. In 1601 he published Robert Chester's Love's Martyr, the volume that contained The Phoenix and the Turtle; he entered both Antony and Cleopatra and Pericles, Prince of Tyre in the Stationers' Register in 1608, though he published neither. Blount was also a close friend and professional colleague of Thomas Thorpe, the publisher of Shakespeare's sonnets.
Blount published at the sign of the Black Bear in St Paul's Churchyard, an area virtually synonymous with Paternoster Row.
He was dead by October 1632.
# Alex Yermolinsky

Alex Yermolinsky (Russian: Алексей Ермолинский, romanized: Alexey Yermolinskiy; born April 11, 1958) is an American chess player. Awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE in 1992, he is a two-time U.S. champion.

## Career

Yermolinsky tied for first with Vladislav Vorotnikov in the Leningrad City Chess Championship in 1985. In 1993, Yermolinsky won the U.S. Chess Championship, tying for first place with Alexander Shabalov. In 1996 he was the sole champion. He won the World Open in Philadelphia three times: in 1993, 1995 and 1996; in 1999 he shared first with nine other players, but Gregory Serper won the playoff. In 2001 he won the American Continental Championship in Cali, Colombia.
In 2012 Yermolinsky was inducted into the US Chess Hall of Fame.
He is a regular commentator and presenter on the Internet Chess Club.

## Books

* Yermolinsky, Alex (2000). Road to Chess Improvement. Gambit Publications. ISBN 1-901983-24-2.
* Yermolinsky, Alex (2006). Chess Explained: The Classical Sicilian. Gambit Publications. ISBN 1-904600-42-5.
# Nai Hui-fang

Nai Hui-fang (Chinese: 乃慧芳; pinyin: Nǎi Huì-fāng; born 26 February 1969) is a Taiwanese former athlete specializing in long jump and triple jump events.

## Career

Nai holds the Taiwanese long jump (8.34m) and triple jump (16.65m) records. Nai competed in the triple jump at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, where he placed 17th in the qualifying round with a mark of 7.91m, and did not qualify for the final.
# Operation Xcellerator

Operation Xcellerator was an operation conducted by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, with cooperation from Mexican and Canadian authorities, against Sinaloa Cartel drug traffickers. In February 2009, after a 21-month operation, it totalled 755 suspects arrested across California, Minnesota, and Maryland.
In addition to the arrests of alleged drug traffickers, US$59.1 million in cash, over 12,000 kg (26,000 lb) of cocaine, 16,000 lb (7,300 kg) of marijuana, 1,200 lb (540 kg) of methamphetamine, 8 kg (18 lb) of heroin, 1.3 million ecstasy pills, 149 vehicles, 3 aircraft, 3 maritime vessels and 169 weapons were seized.
A large-scale meth laboratory was also uncovered, as was an ecstasy lab capable of producing 12,000 pills per hour.
# Centre for the Study of Human Learning

C.S.H.L (Centre for the Study of Human Learning) was established as a Post-Graduate Research Centre. Originally this was within the newly created Psychology Department of Brunel University (1962). Within C.S.H.L. both research staff and post graduate students are enabled to progressively investigate the nature of human learning. It has gradually become evident that once the shackles of most forms of existing education are loosened, people {from primary school to post graduate work; and most other forms of instruction} can explore how everyone can be enabled to learn how to thoroughly understand in personal terms much of what they need to know when and how they need to know it. And to do this in clearer and more applicable terms than their education seems to have allowed them to achieve. Whilst doing this, Sheila Harri-Augstein and Laurie Thomas invented, and indeed created, {and during the period 1962 up until the present day have gradually continued to improve both the concept and the practical reality of Self-Organised-Learning (S-O-L)}.

## C.S.H.L's Purpose

The Centre's original goal was to enable students to learn better and more efficiently. This was started as the senate of Brunel asked Prof. Laurie Thomas to looking into how students 'learn-to-learn'. After some research into this and various other results, professor Thomas formed C.S.H.L (while inside the Psychology Department at the time) to further research into newer methods after noting the results of the initial research and deciding this needed more exploration.

## Historical Footnotes

* (1965) Founded inside the Psychology Department of Brunel College of Advanced Technology (Now Brunel University after 1966).
* (1967) Left Psychology Department to become its own unit.
* (2000) C.S.H.L leaves Brunel University to become its own independent Non-Profit Organisation.

## Why C.S.H.L was established

Whilst Professor Laurie F. Thomas was still the Senior Lecturer in the Production Engineering department at Brunel College of Advanced Technology, the Senate asked him to chair a group which would advise on the idea of Learning-to-Learn together with Senior Lecturers from each of the mainstream departments. They interviewed various people and discussed and argued at length. Eventually it was decided that the committee should submit a report to the Senate.
However, it had sown a seed into Professor Thomas' mind which after a year visit to the U.S. (1962–63) in looking at new research in 'Learning' and time spent with Professor Carl Rodgers, Prof. Thomas then returned to Brunel and saw the launching of the Psychology department into Brunel which by then had now become a university.
Six years later, with a variety of research projects underway, university politics made it necessary to create 'The Centre for the Study of Human Learning' to keep this research going.

## Academic interest in CSHL and S-O-L

Warwick University has a Personal Development course which has Self-Organised Learning together with C.S.H.L. as a Resource for helping with the course and personal development.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Udaipur

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Udaipur (Latin: Udaipuren(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Udaipur in the ecclesiastical province of Agra in India.

## History

* 3 December 1984: Established as Diocese of Udaipur from the Diocese of Ajmer–Jaipur

## Leadership

* Bishops of Udaipur (Latin Rite)
** Bishop Joseph Pathalil (3 December 1984 – 21 December 2012)
** Bishop Devprasad John Ganawa, SVD (21 December 2012 – present)

## Causes for canonisation

* Servant of God Fr. Charles de Ploemeur (Alfred Le Neouannis)
# Avner Shats

Avner Shats (Hebrew: אבנר שץ; born 1959) is an Israeli author and poet. Born in Kiryat Yam, Israel, he now lives in Haifa.
Having attended the naval academy in Acre as a boy, Shats commanded a swift boat on the Dead Sea before going to work for a shipping company. He is held to be an expert on maritime lore in general and the brief, checkered history of seafaring Israel in particular.
He is regarded as Israel's token postmodernist, having first come to public attention in 1989 with an anonymous short story "Figs" that had the judges of the first Haaretz short story competition convinced that its author was a young Palestinian woman. A collection of stories "Ma'agalim Mudpasim" (Printed Circuits) followed. The novel "Lashut el Ha-Shkiʹah" (Sailing to the Sunset) received the 1997 Schweipert Prize, bestowed by the Hebrew University. That novel's main character, Elad Manor, was accepted to the prestigious Mishkenot Sha'ananim Poetry Workshop, also in Jerusalem. In 2000 Shats was a fellow of the Oxford Center for Hebrew and Jewish Studies, associated with Oxford University, where he began his second, still unfinished novel, "42." The children's story "Hila ve Dag Ha-Gerev" (Hila and the Sockfish) appeared in 2005.
A collection of short stories by Shats was published in November 2016 by Locus Publishing .
"Private Novelist" by Nell Zink contains two novellas titled "Sailing Towards the Sunset by Avner Shats" and "European Story for Avner Shats".
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Yanji

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Yanji/Yenki (Latin: Ienchiven(sis), Chinese: 延吉) is a diocese located in the city of Yanji (Jilin) in the ecclesiastical province of Shenyang 瀋陽 in China.

## History

* July 19, 1928: Established as the Apostolic Prefecture of Yanji 延吉 from the Apostolic Vicariate of Wonsan
* April 13, 1937: Promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Yanji 延吉
* April 11, 1946: Promoted as Diocese of Yanji 延吉

## Leadership

* Bishops of Yanji 延吉 (Roman rite)
** Fr. Timotheus Bitterli, O.S.B. (이 디모테오) (Apostolic Administrator April 9, 1954 – October 4, 1985)
** Bishop Theodor Breher, O.S.B. (April 11, 1946 – November 2, 1950)
* Prefects Apostolic of Yanji 延吉 (Roman Rite)
** Fr. Theodor Breher, O.S.B. (later Bishop) (February 5, 1929 – April 13, 1937)
# Porridge & Hotsauce

Porridge & Hotsauce :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Guardian | |
| The Music | |
| News.com.au | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Sydney Morning Herald | |
Porridge & Hotsauce is the tenth studio album by the Australian rock band You Am I. It was released on 6 November 2015.
The album was mainly recorded at Daptone's House of Soul Studio in Bushwick, Brooklyn, United States with some additional recording taking place at two studios in Melbourne. Porridge & Hotsauce peaked at No. 20 on the ARIA Albums Chart, and it was ultimately the band's lowest charting album since their debut album in 1993.

## Track listing

* "Good Advices"
* "Bon Vivants"
* "No, A Minor Blue"
* "Two Hands"
* "One Drink At A Time"
* "Out To The Never, Now"
* "Daemons"
* "Beehive"
* "Buzz The Boss"
* "She Said Goodbye"
* "My Auld Friend"
* "An East Doncaster Gurl"
* "Porridge & Hotsauce"

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 20 |
# Nikolay Vinnichenko

Nikolay Alexandrovich Vinnichenko (Russian: Николай Александрович Винничéнко, born April 10, 1965) is a Russian lawyer and politician. He has the federal state civilian service rank of 1st class Active State Councillor of the Russian Federation.

## Biography

Nikolay Vinnichenko graduated from the Saint Petersburg State University Faculty of Law in 1987.
He started his career as a trainee for the Prosecutor of Saint Petersburg, and became his assistant in 1990. In 1995, he became public prosecutor of Saint Petersburg, and Deputy public prosecutor of the city in 1999. In 2001, he was named Federal inspector in-chief of Saint Petersburg. From April 9, 2003, until September 12, 2004, he was the Chief Prosecutor of Saint Petersburg. From October 21, 2004, he had been the Chief Bailiff, Director of the Federal Bailiff Service of Russia.
On December 8, 2008, Vinnichenko was appointed to be the Russian Presidential Envoy to the Urals Federal District. Since September 6, 2011, he is the Russian Presidential Envoy to the Northwestern Federal District.
Since 2013, Nikolay Vinnichenko is Deputy Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation.
In the aftermath of the Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 crash, Nikolay Vinnichenko declared, as Deputy Prosecutor General, that Russia had sent to the Dutch-led Joint Investigation Team (JIT) the proof that the missile that caused the crash was a Ukrainian one, and that this information had not been taken into consideration by the JIT.
Nikolay Vinnichenko sanctioned the extradition of the belarusian refugee Andrey Kazimirov, who was seeking asylum in Russia after being tortured by the police for 2 days in the aftermath of the Belarus election protests.

## Other roles

* Member of the State Border Commission

## Honours and awards

* Order of Honour
* Medal "In Commemoration of the 300th Anniversary of Saint Petersburg"
* Medal "In Commemoration of the 1000th Anniversary of Kazan"
Political offices :
| Preceded byIvan Sydoruk | Chief Prosecutor of Saint Petersburg April 9, 2003, - September 12, 2004 | Succeeded bySergei Zaytsev |
| Preceded byArkady Melnikov | Chief Bailiff of Russia October 21, 2004–present | Incumbent |
# Committee of Representation

Committee of Representation (Turkish: Heyet-i Temsiliye) was the executive branch of Turkish nationalists before the opening of Turkish Grand Assembly in the 1919–1920 period.

## Background

After the Ottoman Empire was defeated in the World War I, Turkish nationalists met in Sivas and decided to struggle for the freedom of Turkey. Although the resulting Sivas Congress ended on 11 September 1919, a committee was established as the executive branch of the congress.

## The members of the committee

The number of the representatives in the committee was 16. (Actually 9 members were already chosen in the earlier Erzurum Congress.) Some of the committee members were;
* Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk)
* Rauf Bey (Orbay)
* Bekir Sami Bey (Kunduh)
* Refet Bey (Bele)
* Kara Vâsıf Bey (Karakol)
* Mazhar Müfit bey (Kansu)
However some of the other members were indifferent to committee and the committee never met with the total number of representatives. Later (1927) Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in his Nutuk (Great speech) complained of the indifference of some of the committee members.

## During the committee rule

Following an unsuccessful plot to arrest Mustafa Kemal by a governor (Ali Galip) of the Ottoman government, the committee banned all communication between Anatolian cities and Istanbul. The Ottoman prime minister Damat Ferit Pasha resigned. Although a new Ottoman government (Ali Rıza Pasha's government) was formed in Istanbul, the committee continued to serve as an alternative government in Sivas. On 27 December 1919 the committee members moved to Ankara.
The sultan Mehmet VI decided to reopen the General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire in Istanbul after the elections held in 1919 December. The committee supported this decision and in fact some members of the committee (such as Rauf Bey and Kara Vasıf Bey) attended the parliament. The parliament met on 12 January 1920. However, on 18 March 1920, the British forces in Istanbul occupied the city and closed the parliament. The committee members as well as other sympathizers to the Turkish National Struggle were arrested and were sent exile to Malta.
Occupation of Istanbul gave the committee the chance to open the parliament in Ankara. On 23 April 1920 Turkish Grand Assembly was opened in Ankara.

## Aftermath

After the opening of the Turkish parliament 1st cabinet of the Executive Ministers of Turkey (government) was formed instead of the committee.

## Gallery

* Mustafa Kemal Pasha
* Rauf Bey
* Refet Bey
* Kara Vasıf Bey
* Bekir Sami Bey
* Mazhar Müfit Bey
# Trinity plantation

Trinity was a plantation in colonial Jamaica, located south of Port Maria, in Saint Mary Parish, one of several plantations owned by Zachary Bayly that formed part of the area known as Bayly's Vale. By the early nineteenth century, over 1,000 people were enslaved there producing mainly sugar and rum for which a mile-long aqueduct was built by Nathaniel Bayly to supply water for the refining process.
In 1760, slaves from Trinity started a rebellion which grew to over 400 slaves, but was put down with troops sent by the Governor.

## History
### Ownership

Among the earliest owners of Trinity plantation were Isaac Gale (died 1748), and Zachary Bayly (died 1769), who also owned the Tryall, Brimmer Hall, and Roslyn plantations, which formed one contiguous area of around 4-5,000 acres known as Bayly's Vale.
After Zachary Bayly's death, Trinity passed into the ownership of his nephew Bryan Edwards (died 1800), his brother Nathaniel Bayly (died 1798), and his son Charles Nathaniel Bayly, the nephew of Zachary Bayly. After the Baylys, the plantation came under the control of the merchant and banker Job Mathew Raikes, who married Charlotte Bayly, daughter of Nathaniel Bayly. Raikes died in 1833, the same year that slavery was abolished in the British Empire by the Slavery Abolition Act, compensation being paid to his executors in 1837 of £4,026 in respect of 212 enslaved persons at Trinity.

### Aqueduct and production

A good water supply was necessary for sugar refining and Trinity was located at the confluence of the Port Maria Western River, now the Otram River, and the Negro River. In addition, Nathaniel Bayly built an aqueduct, completed in 1797, of over a mile's length from Port Maria Western River to Trinity. It is shown centrally in James Hakewill's illustration of the plantation with the Brimmer Hall works and overseer's house in the background.
Hakewill wrote that the area produced 1,000-1,100 hogsheads of sugar annually and in 1815 had produced 1,450 with a population of around 1,100 slaves. The principal products of the plantation were sugar and rum, but it also produced molasses, logwood, and cattle.

### Rebellion

In 1760, during Tacky's Rebellion, about 50 slaves rebelled and marched on Port Maria where they seized weapons. They were mostly from Trinity plantation but also from Whitehall, Frontier, and Heywood Hall. According to Edward Long, their number grew to around 400 before the rebellion was put down with help from troops sent by the Governor.

### Final sale

In 1874, Trinity came up for sale at auction in London by order of the Court of the Commissioners for Sale of Incumbered Estates in the West Indies. The sale particulars stated that it was of 816 acres with 227 under cultivation, with 111 animals, mostly steers, and multiple buildings and machinery.

## Legacy

A settlement named Trinity still exists. Other local features are Bailey's Vale Road, Brimmer Vale High School, and the settlement of Tryall.
# Madame Spy (1918 film)

Madame Spy is a 1918 American silent comedy spy film directed by Douglas Gerrard and starring Jack Mulhall, Claire Du Brey and Wadsworth Harris.

## Cast

* Jack Mulhall as Robert Wesley
* Donna Drew as Phyllis Covington
* Wadsworth Harris as Adm. John Wesley
* George Gebhardt as Hanson
* Jean Hersholt as Count Von Ornstorff
* Claire Du Brey as Baroness Von Hulda
* Maude Emory as Margaret Wesley
# Operation Scavenger

During World War II, Operation Scavenger was the aerial bombardment of Iwo Jima and the Bonin Islands on 4–5 August 1944, as part of the preparation for the invasion and other fighting around the Marianas Islands.
Carrier aircraft wipe out Convoy 4804, marus ENJU, HOKKAI, KYUSHU, SHOGEN, and UNKAI No.7 are sunk north west of Chichi Jima, as well as IJN LST T-133 off Okinawa.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Itapipoca

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Itapipoca (Latin: Dioecesis Itapipocana) is located in the ecclesiastical province of Fortaleza in Brazil. On March 13, 1971, it was established as the Diocese of Itapipoca from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Fortaleza.

## Leadership

* Bishops of Itapipoca (Roman rite), in reverse chronological order
** Bishop Antônio Roberto Cavuto, OFMCap (2005.05.25 – present)
** Bishop Benedito Francisco de Albuquerque (1985.01.04 – 2005.05.25)
** Bishop Paulo Eduardo Andrade Ponte (1971.06.25 – 1984.03.20), appointed Archbishop of São Luís do Maranhão
# Mesopotamia, Jamaica

Mesopotamia was a sugar plantation in Westmoreland Parish, Jamaica, north of Savanna-la-Mar on the Cabaritta River. It was adjacent to the Friendship and Greenwich estate.

## History

The plantation was established around 1700 and according to official returns was one of 23 sugar plantations in the parish that employed over 200 slaves.
It was associated with the Barham family. It was first in the ownership of Dr Henry Barham (c.1728-1746) and subsequently Joseph Foster Barham (c.1746-1789) and Joseph Foster Barham II (c.1789-1832).
The chemist John Buddle Blyth was baptised at Mesopotamia in 1816. His father John Blythe was attorney for Mesopotamia in the early 19th-century.
# African People's Party – Côte d'Ivoire

The African People's Party – Côte d'Ivoire (French: Parti des peuples africains – Côte d'Ivoire; PPA–CI) is an Ivorian political party founded in 2021 in the wake of the return to Côte d'Ivoire of former President Laurent Gbagbo, who preferred creating this new formation rather than trying to retake the position of head of the party which he had created in 1982 with his wife Simone Gbagbo, the Ivorian Popular Front (FPI). The 18 members of the legislature elected in March 2021 to the pro-Gbagbo Together for Democracy and Sovereignty party left and joined the PPA-CI at its founding in October 2021.

## Organizational chart

On October 25, 2021, a “Strategic and Political Council” was created, the members of which are:
* Assoa Adou, president
* Sébastien Djédjé Dano, 1st vice-president
* Justin Koné Katinan, 2nd vice-president and party spokesperson
* Emmanuel Auguste Ackah, Chief of Staff to President Laurent Gbagbo
* Laurent Akoun
* Massany Bamba
* Alphonse Douati
* Stéphane Aymar Kipré
* Richard Kodjo
* Pascal Dago Kokora
* Boubacar Koné
* Kouakou André Kouassi
* Douayoua Lia Bi
* Moïse Lida Kouassi
* Odette Likikouet Sauyet
* Marie-Odette Lorougnon Gnabry
* Georges Armand Ouégnin
Hubert Oulaye was appointed executive chairman and Damana Pickass general secretary of the party.
The deputy spokesperson is Habiba Touré.

## Its Strategy to come into power
### 2023 Municipal and Regional Elections

Given the future elections, the PPA-CI set up a limited train line of typical team for representation in 22 regions out of 31 regions, given the difficulty posed by the Independent Electoral Commission (CEI) to its party leader Laurent Gbagbo. The candidates that stood in this election included Hubert Oulaye (Region of Cavally), Damana Adia (Region of Gboklè), Sébastien Dano Djédjé (Goh Region), Stéphane Kipré (Haut Sassandra Region), Assoa Adou (Indénié Djuablin Region), Georges Armand Ouégnin (Sud-Comoé Region) and Ahoua Don Mello (Moronou Region).

### Prominent municipal candidates with highest winning rate

Prominent candidates include Michel Gbagbo from the district of Abidjan, Ake Mgbo Fleur Esther from Agneby Tiassa.
# Saragulovo

Saragulovo (Russian: Сарагулово; Bashkir: Һарығул, Harığul) is a rural locality (a village) in Dushanbekovsky Selsoviet, Kiginsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 86 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Saragulovo is located 15 km north of Verkhniye Kigi (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tukayevo is the nearest rural locality.