OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dobri Daskalov

Dobri Daskalov (13 October 1882 – 16 June 1912) was a Bulgarian revolutionary, member and voivode of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization. In today North Macedonia, he is regarded an Ethnic Macedonian.

## Biography

Dobri Daskalov was born in Kavadarci into a Protestant clerical family. He studied at the Bulgarian Junior High School in Kavadarci and then continued his education in Samokov, Bulgaria, where Daskalov studied at the American Missionary Protestant School. In the 1896/1897 school year, he enrolled in the State Ironwork School, together with Petar Samardzhiev and Petar Yurukov. There he began his revolutionary activity and became a member of the revolutionary circle "Trayko Kitanchev". Daskalov became a member of TMORO in 1901 and was a fighter in the bands of Jane Sandanski and Hristo Chernopeev. He took part in the Miss Stone Affair. In the Ilinden Uprising, he fought in the Tikvesh. In 1904 he participated at the local Prilep congress of TMORO, and in 1905 — in the general Rila congress. On 13 June 1905 he took part in a battle with the Ottoman army in the village of Resava. After the split of the Organization in 1907, he participated in the congress of the rightist faction held in Kyustendil in 1908. After the Young Turk Revolution, in 1909 he was one of the founders of the People's Federative Party (Bulgarian Section) and a member of its central leadership.
He was assassinated in Kavadarci on 16 June 1912 on the order of Todor Aleksandrov.
# Lukačevci

Lukačevci (pronounced; Hungarian: Lukácsfa, Prekmurje Slovene: Likačavci) is a village in the Municipality of Moravske Toplice in the Prekmurje region of Slovenia.
The local chapel, built on the outskirts of the village, is dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul and belongs to the Parish of Murska Sobota.
# Nashville Songwriters Foundation

The Nashville Songwriters Foundation is a non-profit organization foundation for the Nashville music community. Songwriters are inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame each year and the foundation's purpose is to "educate, archive, and celebrate the contributions of the members of the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame to the world of music."
As of 2022, the chair of the board of NSF is Sarah Cates.
# Khalida Shchegoleyeva

Khalida Shchegoleyeva (Russian: Халида Щеголеева; born 1933) is a former Soviet female speed skater. She won a gold medal at the World Allround Speed Skating Championships for Women in 1953.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Óbidos

The Diocese of Óbidos (Latin: Dioecesis Obidensis) is a Roman Catholic diocese located in the city of Óbidos. It was a suffragan of the ecclesiastical province of Belém do Pará in Brazil until 6 November 2019 when it became a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Santarém.

## History

* On 10 April 1957, the Territorial Prelature of Óbidos was created from the Territorial Prelature of Santarém
* On 9 November 2011, the Territorial Prelature was elevated to a diocese

## Leadership
### Bishops of Óbidos

* Bishop Bernardo Johannes Bahlmann, O.F.M. (9 November 2011 – present)

### Prelates of Óbidos

* Bishop Bernardo Johannes Bahlmann, O.F.M. (28 January 2009 - 9 November 2011)
* Bishop Martinho Lammers, O.F.M. (19 July 1976 – 28 January 2009)
* Bishop Constantino José Lüers, O.F.M. (13 April 1973 – 24 March 1976), appointed Bishop of Penedo, Alagoas
* Bishop João Floriano Loewenau, O.F.M. (12 September 1957 - 1972)
# Khazaliyeh

Khazaliyeh (Persian: خزعليه, also Romanized as Khaz‘alīyeh; also known as Khaz‘alīā, Khaz-e Bālā, and Khaz-e-’Olya) is a village in Hoseyni Rural District, in the Central District of Shadegan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 69, in 15 families.
# Bonnie Loch-Woodsetter North, Florida

Bonnie Loch-Woodsetter North is a former census-designated place (CDP) in Broward County, Florida, United States. The population was 4,275 at the 2000 census. According to the U.S. Census errata, the area was misspelled as "Bonnie Lock-Woodsetter North".
The area was part of the Pompano Beach Highlands census area in the 1990 census.

## Geography

Bonnie Loch-Woodsetter North is located at 26°16′56″N 80°07′47″W﻿ / ﻿26.282325°N 80.129631°W﻿ / 26.282325; -80.129631.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 1.2 km$^2$ (0.46 sq mi), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,275 people, 1,271 households, and 990 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 3,438.7 people/km$^2$ (8,906 people/sq mi). There were 1,359 housing units at an average density of 1,093.2 units/km$^2$ (2,831 units/sq mi). The racial makeup of the CDP was 47.91% White (37.6% were Non-Hispanic White,) 31.16% African American, 0.42% Native American, 2.64% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 8.23% from other races, and 9.59% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 17.10% of the population.
There were 1,271 households, out of which 46.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.9% were married couples living together, 18.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.1% were non-families. 13.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.30 and the average family size was 3.55.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 30.0% under the age of 18, 11.2% from 18 to 24, 34.6% from 25 to 44, 17.5% from 45 to 64, and 6.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.4 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $40,019, and the median income for a family was $40,433. Males had a median income of $27,708 versus $25,393 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $15,024. About 10.9% of families and 10.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.5% of those under age 18 and 19.4% of those age 65 or over.
As of 2000, English as a first language accounted for 55.46% of all residents, while French Creole accounted for 20.15%, Spanish was at 17.12%, and Portuguese as a mother tongue made up 7.24% of the population.
# Michel Godard (politician)

Michel Godard (8 November 1933 – 2 August 2024) was a French schoolteacher, electromechanical engineer, and politician of the Union for French Democracy (UDF) and Republican Party (PR).

## Biography

Born in Torigni-sur-Vire on 8 November 1933, Godard trained as an electromechanical engineer before his election as Mayor of Ploemeur in 1983, a position in which he served until 1995. He served in the General Council of Morbihan, representing the Canton of Ploemeur from 1985 to 1998. In the 1993 legislative election, he was elected to represent Morbihan's 5th constituency, defeating Socialist Party candidate Jean-Yves Le Drian with 53.39% of second round votes. He did not stand in the 1997 legislative election. In September 2001, he received the title of honorary mayor.
Godard died on 2 August 2024, at the age of 90.
# Benica

Benica (pronounced or; Hungarian: Benica) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Lendava in the Prekmurje region of Slovenia. It lies close to the extreme eastern tip of Slovenia, near the Mura River on the right bank of the Ardova Canal, close to the borders with Croatia and Hungary. Until the canal was built in 1910, the area occupied by the settlement was part of the Mura Woods (Slovene: Murska šuma), but then the area was cleared and in 1923 the Esterházy family's manorial possessions were taken away and transferred to settlers who were refugees from the Isonzo Front. Until the Second World War it was a hamlet of Pince.
# Vyacheslav Checher

Vyacheslav Leonidovych Checher (Ukrainian: В'ячеслав Леонідович Чечер; born 15 December 1980) is a Ukrainian retired professional footballer who played as a defender.

## International career

Checher made his debut for Ukraine on 18 February 2004 in an away draw with Libya (1:1). He replaced Serhiy Symonenko on 62nd minute.
After playing only 5 matches, in 2004 along with Serhiy Zakarlyuka and Oleksandr Zotov he was expelled from the camp of the national team with a scandal for violating the regime due tardiness. According to Serhiy Zakarlyuka, it may have been due to personal issues with coach Semen Altman. In interview to a local television program "Profutbol", Checher commented "Don’t think that we are some kinds of monks or robots who came to training, worked and went back. No, we are all living people, we all want to relax, restore strength". The Football Federation of Ukraine president Hryhoriy Surkis at a press-conference stated “Roughly violating all the norms of ethics, morality, good conduct and the laws of partnership, on the evening of the game with the Turks, Checher, Zotov and Zakarlyuka were not present at the recovery events on Friday evening”.
# Jim McCullough Sr.

James McCullough Sr. (May 12, 1928 – April 6, 2012) was an American film director and producer who wrote and directed several horror films in the 1980s.

## Early life

McCullough was born in Mansfield, Louisiana, and raised in Lebanon, Missouri.

## Career

He formed Jim McCullough Productions after graduating from the University of California, Los Angeles. While a student, he appeared in CBS's live-action Playhouse 90 Theater. In 1974, he co-produced Where the Red Fern Grows (1974). Prior to establishing his film company, McCullough had two minor acting credits in Teenage Monster (1958) and The Love Bug (1971).
His directorial debut was Charge of the Model T's (1977), followed by the horror film Mountaintop Motel Massacre (1983), and the science-fiction film The Aurora Encounter (1986). His last directorial credit was 1994's The St. Tammany Miracle, which he co-directed with Joy N. Houck Jr.

## Personal life

McCullough had two children: James Jr., and Cathy, with his wife Lel.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1964 | "The Shepherd of the Hills (1964 film)" | Producer |
| 1974 | Where the Red Fern Grows | Associate producer |
| 1976 | Creature from Black Lake | Producer |
| 1977 | Charge of the Model T's | Director and producer |
| 1981 | Soggy Bottom, U.S.A. | Associate producer |
| 1983 | Mountaintop Motel Massacre | Director, writer, and producer |
| 1986 | The Aurora Encounter | Director and producer |
| 1988 | Video Murders | Director and producer |
| 1994 | The St. Tammany Miracle | Director and producer |
| 1997 | Renfroe's Christmas | Producer |
| 2001 | Nacho Chihuahua | Director and producer |
Acting credits:
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1958 | Teenage Monster | Jim Cannon | |
| 1968 | The Love Bug | Driver #27 | (final film role) |
# Murray Spivack

Murray Spivack (September 6, 1903 – May 8, 1994) was an American sound engineer best known as the sound designer for the 1933 film King Kong. He won an Oscar for Sound Recording and was nominated for another in the same category. He was also a drum teacher whose students included Louie Bellson, Remo Belli, David Garibaldi, William Kraft, Alan Maitland, Jim Banks, Chad Wackerman and Joe Morello.

## Awards

Spivack won an Academy Award and was nominated for another:

### Won

* Hello, Dolly! (1969)

### Nominated

* Tora! Tora! Tora! (1970)
# Dizdar

Dizdar (Persian: دیزدار, romanized: dizdār; Turkish: dizdar, kale muhafızı) was the title given in the Ottoman Empire to a castle warden or fortress commander, appointed to manage troops and keep the fortress in its role as a defence point.
The word is of Persian origin, meaning gatekeeper, watchman, guardsman or castellan. It spread to the west following the Ottoman conquest of the Balkans.
Dizdar commanded military unit in the fortress, but at the same time he was responsible for the settlement (village or town) under or around it as well, because the purpose of fortress was to defend the area.
As a commanding person, dizdar had his deputy, called chekhaya (Turkish: kâhya), and other subordinates (e.g. yasakci). His superiors were captain, sanjakbeg and other senior military officers.
In 1839 after the Tanzimat reforms, the Ottoman Empire abolished captaincies; the titles like captain and dizdar ceased to exist.
# Judith Haspel

Judith Deutsch-Haspel (born Judith Deutsch; Hebrew: יהודית דויטש-הספל ; 18 August 1918 in Vienna – 20 November 2004 in Herzliya, Israel) was a swimming champion who held every Austrian women's middle and long distance freestyle record in 1935.

## Biography

As a Jewish child, Deutsch was prohibited from joining most athletic clubs in Austria so she began her competitive swimming at Hakoah Vienna, a Jewish athletic club where she was soon winning swim meets and setting national records.
Gaining national recognition, Deutsch was elected "Outstanding Austrian Female Athlete of 1935" by the Austrian Sports Authority.
In 1936, she was awarded Austria's "Golden Badge of Honor" as one of the country's top three athletes that year, and selected to represent her country in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Nazi Germany. Along with fellow swimmers Ruth Langer (1921 – 1999) and Lucie Goldner (1918 – 2000), she refused to compete at the Berlin Games in protest of Adolf Hitler, stating, "I refuse to enter a contest in a land which so shamefully persecutes my people." This angered Austrian sports authorities who banned her from competition. Her younger sister, Hanni Deutch Lux, who participated in the Berlin games and also swam for Hakoah, later said that during the opening ceremonies she and her Hakoah team members were greeted with "a silence filled with fear," and "felt mass hatred," concluding, "It really was one of my most horrible experiences."
When the Nazis later closed her swim club Hakoah around 1939 and forced its members to leave the country, Judith Deutsch emigrated to Palestine, where she competed in the Macabiah Games and became the Israeli national champion. After leaving Austria, the country's sporting authorities stripped her of her titles and expunged her name from the record books. Both Judith and her sister Hannah would live next door to each other after emigrating to Israel.
In 1995, the Austrian parliament apologized to Deutsch and reversed the sanctions imposed on her.
Haspel tells her story in Watermarks, a 2004 documentary film about the Hakoah Vienna women's swim team. The film noted that the legendary Hakoah team was the first to beat London's Women's Swim team at home.
At the age of 86, Judith Haspel died in Herzliya, Israel.
A street in Herzliya, Israel and a bridge in Vienna, Austria are named after her.
# Chumak (dance)

Chumak (Ukrainian: Чyмaк) is a popular folk dance from Ukraine. In it, the dancers reenact the lives of salt-merchants. The dancers begin by interpreting mining salt from a cave, they then proceed to go through the desalinization process, which allows them to sprinkle their salt on pretzels, all while dancing. It is performed by amateurs, professional Ukrainian dance ensembles as well as other performers of folk dances.
In one of the versions of the dance a young boy has finished hard work as a salt merchant and while walking home he decided to have some fun by dancing. In the dance the boy is wearing a straw hat and traditional Ukrainian clothes with a belt. While dancing the boy got carried away and falls to the ground injuring himself in the eyes of the audience. After couple seconds the young boy gets up, shrugs off the pain and continues to dance all the way home.
# Ihor Cherednichenko

Ihor Cherednichenko (Ukrainian: Ігор Вікторович Чередніченко; born 9 May 1984) is a Ukrainian former professional footballer.
In 2016, he played for Helios Kharkiv.
# Girasole

Girasole (Sardinian: Gelisui) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in the Italian region Sardinia, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) northeast of Cagliari and about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) northwest of Tortolì.
Girasole borders the following municipalities: Lotzorai, Tortolì, and Villagrande Strisaili.
# Reg Allen

Arthur Reginald Allen (3 May 1919 – 3 April 1976) was an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper for Queens Park Rangers and Manchester United in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s.

## Career

Allen made his QPR first team debut in an FA Cup tie at Crystal Palace on 26 November 1938. His league debut against Newport County took place a week later on 3 December 1938. Allen was known as one of the best goalkeepers of his era. He initially played for the Corona Football Club in the Hanwell and District League where a QPR supporter spotted him and recommended him to the club. He was given a trial with the reserve team at Clacton and the side lost 2–1. Allen felt he had played poorly. The club though felt he had promise but it was several months before he could be persuaded to play again. His next match was again with the reserves at West Ham on 12 March 1937. West Ham won 7–1. Despite this it was still felt that Allen had done well and on 6 May 1938 he signed professional terms.
Allen went on to play 183 league games for QPR, his career impacted by the war years where he was a prisoner of war (POW) in North Africa after being captured while on a commando raid in July 1941. While in German hands, Allen played in many six-a-side games, typically as centre-forward to help gain a different insight to the game. He was a member of the 1948 QPR team that won the Third Division (South) championship.
Allen was transferred to Manchester United in June 1950 for £11,000, a then world-record fee for a goalkeeper. With his signing, Jack Crompton, then the first-choice keeper at United, was reduced to a back-up role. Allen played his last game for Manchester United on 4 October 1952, at Wolverhampton Wanderers. With the score at 2.2 at halftime, Allen didn't come out for the half and 10 player United lost 6.2. Manager Matt Busby stated after the match that Allen had pneumonia. Allen didn't play again and his contract was ended in June 1953. Crompton managed to reclaim the number 1 jersey, along with promising, young 'keeper Ray Wood.
A benefit game for Allen took place between QPR and Manchester United on 29 March 1954, raising in the region of £1,800 for his recovery fund.
He died on 3 April 1976, one month before what would have been his 57th birthday.

## Honours
### Club

Queens Park Rangers
* Third Division (South): 1947–48
Manchester United
* First Division: 1951–52
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Tehuacán

The Diocese of Tehuacán (Latin: Dioecesis Tehuacaniensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Mexico. It is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Puebla de los Angeles. The Diocese of Tehuacán was erected on 13 January 1962. Its cathedra is found within the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of Mary in the episcopal see of Tehuacán, Puebla.

## Bishops
### Ordinaries

* Rafael Ayala y Ayala (1962 -1985)
* Norberto Rivera Carrera (1985 -1995), appointed Archbishop of México, Federal District; elevated to Cardinal in 1998
* Mario Espinosa Contreras (1996 -2005), appointed Bishop of Mazatlán, Sinaloa
* Rodrigo Aguilar Martínez (2006 -2017), appointed Bishop of San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas
* Gonzalo Alonso Calzada Guerrero (2018 - )

### Auxiliary bishop

* Lorenzo Cárdenas Aregullín (1978–1980), appointed Bishop of Papantla, Puebla

## External links and references

* "Diocese of Tehuacán". Catholic-Hierarchy. Retrieved 2007-02-08.
* This article on a Roman Catholic diocese in Mexico is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Château Pavie-Macquin

44°53′27″N 0°08′57″W﻿ / ﻿44.89070°N 0.14911°W﻿ / 44.89070; -0.14911
Château Pavie-Macquin is a Bordeaux wine from the appellation Saint-Émilion, ranked Premier grand cru classé B in the Classification of Saint-Émilion wine. The winery is one of three Pavie estates, along with Château Pavie and Château Pavie-Decesse, located in the Right Bank of France’s Bordeaux wine region in the commune of Saint-Émilion in the department Gironde. Having risen in esteem in the 1990s, it was promoted to Premier Grand Cru Classé in 2006.
The château also produces a second wine named Les Chênes de Macquin (The Oaks of Macquin).

## History

Once a part of the large estate of Ferdinand Bouffard, a 19th-century Bordeaux négociant, it was acquired by Albert Macquin, also the owner of the neighbouring Château La Serre, who would become known as a pioneer in the battle against phylloxera, and whose vines at Pavie-Macquin were among the first to be grafted onto American rootstocks. After studying viticulture at the Ecole d'Agriculture in Montpellier, Macquin was aware of the new techniques involving grafting the phylloxera resistant Vitis labrusca American rootstock onto the Vitis vinifera vines. While neighboring Chateaux were still looking for a cure to heal the infected vines, Macquin set about replanting his entire vineyard with the more resistant rootstock and was able to rebound more quickly from the phylloxera epidemic that plagued the Bordeaux wine industry. In Henri Enjalbert's description, "for more than 30 years Macquin was a one-man viticultural industry, the mastermind behind the transformation of the Saint-Émilion vineyards."
The estate is currently owned by the Corre family, descendants of Albert Macquin, and is managed by Nicolas Thienpont with the oenologist Stéphane Derenoncourt in charge of vinification. The team of Thienpont and Derenoncourt has been credited with increasing the profile of Pavie-Macquin in recent years, introducing biodynamic viticulture and more modern winemaking techniques. In 2006, the Château was promoted from Grands crus classés to Premiers grands crus classés B in the Saint-Émilion wine classification.

## Production

The vineyard area extends 15 hectares with the grape varieties of 84% Merlot, 14% Cabernet Franc and 2% Cabernet Sauvignon.
Of the Grand vin Château Pavie-Macquin and the second wine Les Chênes de Macquin there is typically a total production of 6,400 cases per year.
# Goričani, Montenegro

Goričani (Montenegrin: Горичани, pronounced) is a village in the new Zeta Municipality of Montenegro. Until 2022, it was part of Podgorica Municipality.

## History
### Ottoman Empire

In period between 15th and 17th century there were two villages Goričani, one on the left and one on the right bank of river Morača. In 1485 the village on the left bank was recorded in the Ottoman defter as timar with 10 households. The village on the right bank belonged to Ivan Crnojević until Ottomans captured his realm too. This village on the right bank of the river was expanded through immigration and its name was gradually changed to Vukovci.

## Demographics

According to the 2003 census, the village has a population of 1,205 people.
According to the 2011 census, its population was 1,462.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Montenegrins | 970 | 66.3% |
| Serbs | 381 | 26.1% |
| other/undeclared | 111 | 7.6% |
| Total | 1,462 | 100% |
# İzmir Blue Train

The İzmir Blue Train (Turkish: İzmir Mavi Tren) is one of the 3, still operating, "Blue Train" services.
The train made its first run on 17 May 1984. At first, the train was operating between Alsancak station in İzmir and Central Station in Ankara. But in 2006, due to construction works of IZBAN, the terminus in Izmir was transferred to Basmane station but remained there even after the IZBAN went into service. And since 2016, the eastern terminus of the service was shortened to Eskişehir due to the Başkentray project. In 2018, service started back between Ankara-İzmir.