OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mikael Arzumanyan

Mikael Alberti Arzumanyan (Armenian: Միքայել Ալբերտի Արզումանյան; born 12 June 1973) is a Lieutenant General from the Republic of Artsakh, who formerly served as the Commander of the Artsakh Defence Army and Minister of Defence. He was born on 12 June 1973 in Stepanakert in the Nagorno Karabakh Autonomous Oblast.
From 1991 to 1992, during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, he was a volunteer in the Company of Bekor Ashot, taking part in the battles for Füzuli, Martakert, Askeran and Kelbajar. From 1995 to 1999, Arzumanyan commanded a separate reconnaissance battalion. In 1999, he graduated from the Yerevan State University. In the early 2000s, he was a student of the Military Academy of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. Then, he was in the position of division commander. In February 2018, Arzumanyan was dismissed from the post of First Deputy Commander of Military Unit No. 19916. On 24 June 2019, he was appointed Deputy Commander of the Defense Army. A year later, on 21 June, he was relieved of this position. On 27 October 2020, President of Artsakh Arayik Harutyunyan appointed Arzumanyan as Minister of Defense. His appointment followed the injury of his predecessor Jalal Harutyunyan during the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War. Along with his appointment to the post, Arzumanyan was awarded the rank of Lieutenant general. Following the ceasefire agreement that ended the war, he promised a review of military shortcomings in the Defence Army. He was dismissed on 11 September 2021.

## Awards

* Order of the NKR "Battle Cross" I Degree
* Order of the Republic of Armenia "Battle Cross" II Degree
* Medal of the NKR "For the liberation of Shushi"
* Medal of the Republic of Armenia "For Services to the Fatherland" II Degree
# David Dickie

David Dickie (July 13, 1841 – August 26, 1904) was a Union Army soldier during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Siege of Vicksburg on May 22, 1863. His surname is sometimes spelled Dickey.
Dickie joined the 97th Illinois Infantry in August 1862, and was mustered out in July 1865.

## Union assault

On May 22, 1863, General Ulysses S. Grant ordered an assault on the Confederate heights at Vicksburg, Mississippi. The plan called for a storming party of volunteers to build a bridge across a moat and plant scaling ladders against the enemy embankment in advance of the main attack.
The volunteers knew the odds were against survival and the mission was called, in nineteenth century vernacular, a "forlorn hope". Only single men were accepted as volunteers and even then, twice as many men as needed came forward and were turned away. The assault began in the early morning following a naval bombardment.
The Union soldiers came under enemy fire immediately and were pinned down in the ditch they were to cross. Despite repeated attacks by the main Union body, the men of the forlorn hope were unable to retreat until nightfall. Of the 150 men in the storming party, nearly half were killed. Seventy-nine of the survivors were awarded the Medal of Honor.

## Medal of Honor citation

   For gallantry in the charge of the volunteer storming party on 22 May 1863.
# Anna Blazhenko

Anna Blazhenko (Ukrainian: Анна Петрівна Блаженко, born August 13, 1955 in Chortkiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian journalist. She is a member of the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine (1986) and the Chortkiv branch of the Union of Ukrainian Women (1989).

## Biography

Blazhenko became interested in journalism at the age of fifteen. During her school years she was actively published in the district newspaper Zoria Komunizmu and in the regional youth newspaper Rovesnyk. She studied at the school of public correspondents at the district newspaper.
Blazhenko graduated from the Faculty of Journalism of University of Lviv in 1980. She worked as a librarian at the Chortkiv Central Library System after graduation. In September 17, 1984, Blazhenko worked as a correspondent at the district newspaper Holos narodu. She would later become head of the department of letters and mass work of the editorial office and became the deputy editor from 2014 of the newspaper.
Blazhenko was the executive secretary of the district organization of the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine (1992–2007).
Blazhenko heads the district's primary journalistic organization.

## Art

Published in the regional press, literary and artistic and public journalism magazine "Zolota pektoral" (2007–2008), in the literary almanac "Soniachne hrono".
Compiler and co-author of the brochure of local lore "Under the Sign of Grace" (2005), historical and tourist guide "Chortkivshchyna" (2007).

## Awards

* Gold Medal of Ukrainian Journalism (2013)
* Winner of the district award "Victory-2017" in the nomination "Best Journalist of the Year" (2018)
* Honored Journalist of Ukraine (2018)
* Golden Feather of Ternopil (2018)
# Fatherland Socialist Party

The Fatherland Socialist Party (Ossetian: Фыдыбӕстӕ; Russian: Социалистическая партия Отечества; Georgian: სამშობლოს სოციალისტური პარტია), also known as the Socialist Party "Fatherland" or Fatherland, is a minor opposition political party in South Ossetia and the Russian republic of North Ossetia–Alania. The party is led by Vyacheslav Gobozov, former head of the committee for information during the administration of Anatoly Bibilov. They position themselves as socialist and have been considered a marginal radical party for their entire existence.

## History

The Fatherland Socialist Party was originally founded in 1993 by Vadim Baskayev, who had been removed from the nationalist Adæmon Tsædis movement after he publicly supported the 1991 Soviet coup attempt. Located on the fringe of local politics, the party took a hardline stance in regards to the East Prigorodny conflict, arguing that it was impossible for Ossetians and Ingush to live together, and further supported increasing the powers of the government of North Ossetia–Alania. During the 1995 Russian regional elections the party won no seats in the Parliament of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania.
The party was denied registration by the Central Election Committee during the 2004 South Ossetian parliamentary election, and subsequently dissolved. It reformed itself in South Ossetia in 2007. The party's current incarnation is closely related to A Just Russia – For Truth.
The party participated in the 2009 South Ossetian parliamentary election being notable for being the only anti-Russian party to stand for election. They would come in a distant fourth place with 6.53% of the vote and no seats in Parliament. After the election, party leadership would go on to claim that the Pro-Russian parties rigged the election in their favor to prevent any meaningful opposition entering parliament.
The party would go on to stand during the 2014 South Ossetian parliamentary election garnering 3.26% of the vote and the 2019 South Ossetian parliamentary election receiving 3.20%.

## Election results
### Parliament

| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Leader |
| 2009 | 2,918 (#4) | 6.53 | 0 / 34 | — | Vyacheslav Gobozov |
| 2014 | 658 (#9) | 3.26 | 0 / 34 | 3.27 | Vyacheslav Gobozov |
| 2019 | 711 (#6) | 3.20 | 0 / 34 | 0.06 | Vyacheslav Gobozov |
| 2024 | 134 (#8) | 0.69 | 0 / 34 | 2.51 | Vyacheslav Gobozov |
# Ranevskaya Monument

The Monument to Faina Ranevskaya, designed and sculpted by David Begalov, is located in front of Faina Ranevskaya's birth house in Taganrog, Russia.
Faina Ranevskaya (1896-1984) is recognized as one of the greatest comic actors of the 20th century. She was born on August 27 (August 15 - Old Style), 1896 in the city of Taganrog in the Nikolaevskaya street, 12 (now Frunze Street, 10).
August 29, 1986, a memorial plate dedicated to Ranevskaya was placed on her birth house in the city of Taganrog. Taganrog Local Government is planning to open a museum dedicated to Ranevskaya in the near future. A monument to Faina Ranevskaya (by the artist David Begalov) in front of the house was unveiled on May 16, 2008 within the framework of the First International Ranevskaya Drama Festival "The Great Province".

## Gallery

* Monument to Ranevskaya in Taganrog featured on a postcard published by Marka Publishing House (Russian: Издательско-торговый центр «Марка») in Moscow in 2009.
* Birth house of Faina Ranevskaya on Frunze Street 10, Taganrog.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Monument to Ranevskaya Inaugurated in Taganrog
47°12′38″N 38°56′01″E﻿ / ﻿47.21056°N 38.93361°E﻿ / 47.21056; 38.93361
* This Rostov Oblast location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Royal Tailor

Royal Tailor was an American Christian pop rock band. The group disbanded in 2015.

## History

Royal Tailor was started by Tauren Wells, DJ Cox, Jeremy Guzman, and Blake Hubbard while they were attending Indiana Bible College in 2004. Jarrod Ingram, who attended Gateway College of Evangelism (now Urshan University), joined later.
After hearing Royal Tailor's music, Leeland and Jack Mooring passed along the band's EP to Jason McArthur, Vice President of A&R of Provident Music Group, who signed them to a record deal. Producers Aaron Lindsey, Chuck Butler and Daniel Kinner produced their debut album, Black & White, which was released on June 7, 2011. It received a nomination for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album for the 54th Grammy Awards.
In 2013, they released their self-titled album that included "Ready Set Go" (featuring Capital Kings) as its single. The album made it to No. 95 on the Billboard 200, No. 3 US Christian Albums, and No. 17 US Independent Album.
The group disbanded in 2015 when Wells started his solo career. The other members of the band have moved-on to new projects. In 2016, Wells said of the decision to disband Royal Tailor that "The band was successful, by our measures of success. It was doing well, still growing. I felt like we had just put out our best album. Things were great, relationally, and obviously we're best friends. But to be honest, we were so tired." Wells released his first solo single ("Undefeated") in May 2016, an EP (Undefeated) in September 2016, and has done other projects.

## Members

* Tauren Wells – lead vocals, keyboards, rhythm guitar (2004–2015)
* DJ Cox – lead guitar, backing vocals (2004–2015)
* Blake Hubbard – bass guitar, backing vocals (2004–2015)
* Jarrod Ingram – drums (2009–2015)
* Travis Rigney – drums (2004–2008)
* Jeremy Guzman – keyboards (2004–2008)

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Album | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Album | US | US Christ |
| 2011 | Black & White Released: June 7, 2011 Label: Essential Records Formats: CD, digital download | 190 | 6 |
| 2013 | Royal Tailor Released: October 22, 2013 Label: Essential Records Formats: CD, digital download | 95 | 3 |

### EPs

| Year | EP |
| 2009 | Love Like This Released: July 2, 2009 Label: Independent Formats: CD, digital download |

### Guest appearances

| Title | Year | Other performers | Album |
| "Living for the Other Side" | 2013 | Capital Kings | Capital Kings |
| "Love Like Crazy" | 2013 | 1 Girl Nation | 1 Girl Nation |

## Awards
### Grammy Awards

| Year | Award | Result |
| 2012 | Contemporary Christian Music Album (Black & White) | Nominated |
| 2015 | Contemporary Christian Music Album (Royal Tailor) | Nominated |

### GMA Dove Awards

| Year | Award | Result |
| 2012 | New Artist of the Year | Nominated |
# Rachel Chalkowski

Rachel Chalkowski (Hebrew: רחל שלקובסקי; born 1939) is an Israeli midwife and a gemach organizer. Widely known as Bambi, she is a Haredi Jew, and is married to Rabbi Moshe Chalkowski, founding principal of Neve Yerushalayim College for Women. She worked for over 43 years as a midwife at the Shaare Zedek Medical Center in Jerusalem, and set up a charitable foundation to help impoverished Haredi families.

## Biography

She was born Rachel Bamberger in Paris in 1939, and had one sister and one brother, the latter being born after their father was taken prisoner by the Nazi-allied government in 1944; her father was deported to his death in the Auschwitz concentration camp. Always determined to become a nurse, she emigrated to Israel at age 15 to live with relatives in Haifa, and attended Bais Yaakov High School before enrolling as a student nurse at Shaare Zedek Medical Center in Jerusalem. After completing her nurse's training, she took a midwifery course, and embarked on her life-long career. She worked at Shaare Zedek Medical Center for 43 years, becoming Head Midwife, and delivering more than 35,000 babies. After retiring from her full-time post at Shaare Zedek, she continued to work there for two nights each week. She asserts that: "Being a midwife is the most beautiful career in the world."

## Matan B'Seter Bambi

Noting the poverty of many new mothers from the Haredi sector, who often have large families and must help support them, Chalkowski established a foundation in 1973 called Matan B'Seter Bambi, named after Chalkowski's nickname from her days as a student nurse, when it had been necessary to give nicknames to several students all named Rachel. The foundation has an annual budget of about US$1 million, has 35 branches across North America and Europe, and is coordinated by volunteers in New York. It supports over 400 needy families monthly.

## Documentary

Chalkowski and Haredi educator Adina Bar-Shalom are featured in the 2009 documentary film Haredim: The Rabbi's Daughter and the Midwife.

## Personal

She is married to Rabbi Moshe Chalkowski, founding principal of Neve Yerushalayim College for Women. The couple have an adopted daughter, Michal, and two grandsons.
# Mahbubul Alam (journalist)

Mahbubul Alam (5 February 1936 – 6 June 2014) was an advisor of the Caretaker Government of Bangladesh and editor of The Independent.

## Early life

Alam was born on 5 February 1936 in Mymensingh District, East Bengal, British India. He studied political science at the University of Dhaka.

## Career

Alam joined the Associated Press in 1957.
Alam worked for the Plain Truth show on Radio Pakistan during the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971. The show produced war propaganda for the Pakistan Army. He was briefly the press secretary to President Sheikh Mujibur Rahman but that came to an end due to controversy over his role during the war.
Alam was the press minister at the Embassy of Bangladesh, Washington, D.C. and High Commission of Bangladesh, London. He was the ambassador of Bangladesh to Bhutan. Under President Hussain Muhammad Ershad, he was the director general of the external affairs division of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Alam was the editor and managing director of the state owned Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha. He served as the editor of The New Nation. Alam became the editor of The Independent in the early 1990s. He was the president of the Newspaper Owners Association of Bangladesh.
Alam was the Information Advisor in the Caretaker government led by President Iajuddin Ahmed from 2006 to 2007. He served as the editor of The Independent. He was an advisor to BEXIMCO Group.

## Personal life

Alam's wife and three daughters live in the United States.

## Death

Alam died on 6 June 2014 at the BIRDEM hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh. He was buried at Azimpur New Graveyard.
# Çifte Minareli Medrese, Sivas

Çifte Minareli Medrese (Turkish: Çifte Minareli Medrese), literally "Double Minaret Madrasah", is a former medrese located in Sivas, Turkey. It was built in 1271/72 and was commissioned by Shams al-Din Juvayni (Şemseddin Cüveynî, died 1284) an Ilkhanid vizier.
He left a dedicatory inscription on the building:
   The construction of this blessed madrasa was ordered by the great statesman, the king of the viziers (ministers) of the world, Shams al-Dīn wa-l-Dunyā Muḥammad b. Muḥammad, the ṣāḥib dīwān, may God perpetuate his rule, in the year 670.
# Max Touloute

Max Touloute (born 27 April 1990) is a Haitian footballer who last played for Florida Tropics SC in the Major Arena Soccer League.

## Career
### College and semi-professional

Touloute played college soccer for the Fort Wayne Mastodons of Indiana University – Purdue University Fort Wayne for four seasons between 2008 and 2011. In total, Touloute made 67 appearances, tallying 32 goals and 14 assists for the team. Touloute earned multiple honours throughout his college career, including being named Summit League Offensive Player of the Year in 2011. While in college, Touloute also played semi-professional soccer for Premier Development League clubs Michigan Bucks in 2010 and Vermont Voltage in 2011. He made seven league appearances for both clubs, scoring one goal for Michigan.

### Professional

Following college, Touloute signed for UMF Tindastóll of the 1. deild karla, the second tier of the Icelandic football league system, on 1 May 2012. In his one season with the club, Touloute tallied 6 goals in 17 matches. The player also made two Icelandic Cup appearances for the club, scoring one goal, during the season. Toulouse left the club on 5 September of the same year. The following season, he transferred to BÍ/Bolungarvík, also of the 1. deild karla, signing on 14 March 2013. He remained with this club for one season also, scoring 5 goals in 15 matches.
Touloute returned to the United States in 2014, signing for Reading United and returning to the Premier Development League in the process. Throughout the 2014 season, Touloute made 5 appearances and scored 1 goal. Following his departure from Reading, it was announced on 13 March 2015 that Touloute had signed with the Pittsburgh Riverhounds of the United Soccer League for the 2015 season. He made his league debut for the club on 28 March 2015, coming on as a second-half substitute for Lebogang Moloto in the eventual 5-2 victory over the Harrisburg City Islanders to open the season. Touloute scored his first goal for the club on the next matchday, scoring Pittsburgh's only goal of a 1–2 defeat to the Rochester Rhinos on 4 April 2015.

### International

Touloute was called up by the Haitian national team for a 2012 Caribbean Cup qualification match against Guyana on 14 November 2012. Touloute was on the bench for the match but was an unused substitute. For the other two qualification matches of the round, Touloute was left off of the gameday roster and remained in the stands. Haiti head coach Israel Blake Cantero called Touloute into the squad for the final round of the 2012 Caribbean Cup after the nation qualified but the player had to remain in the United States to finish exams to graduate from his university. He has not yet been capped by Haiti.
# Łuknajno

Łuknajno (German : Lucknainer See) is a lake and nature-reserve in the Masurian Lake District of north-eastern Poland, in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. Łuknajno also has a forester's lodge situated near its northern shore.

## Łuknajno Lake

The lake is the site of a nature reserve. Originally designated a reserve under the Third Reich in 1937, and then also acknowledged as a reserve under the PRL in 1947, since 1977 the lake has been designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and a Ramsar site, in view of its importance as a breeding ground for water birds such as grebe, rail, moorhen, grey heron, bearded tit, white-tailed eagle, osprey, rust-coloured kite, cormorant and black tern. The lake is known since many decades as the habitat of the mute swan (Latin: Cygnus olor) – nesting there every year from a dozen to tens of dozen of pairs, and in time of moult arriving in numbers reaching up to 2,000 birds. The lake is part of the larger protected area known as Masurian Landscape Park.
Łuknajno covers an area of 6.8 square kilometres (2.6 sq mi), and has a maximum depth of 3 metres (9.8 ft). The bottom of the lake is 77% covered with brachiopods (Characeae), potworms (Potamogeton), and spearguns (Myriophyllum). At the banks, there is a strip of reed rush with a small admixture of narrow-leaved cattail and lake bulrush. On the southern and eastern shores, there is a strip of willow thickets and fragments of alders. This creates a favorable shelter for bird nesting and significantly enriches the biotope.

## Forest settlement

Originally the site of an inn destroyed by the tartars in 1656, a new inn was established here by Fryderyk Schütz in 1686. By 1838 the site had three houses in which 26 people lived. A manor-house was constructed at the site in the first half of the 19th century. The site was destroyed in the first world war. By 1939 the site was home to 110 people. After the second world war, a state farm and forestry office were established at the site.
Łuknajno is officially classed as a "forest settlement" (Osada lesna).
# CFS Dana

Canadian Forces Station Dana (CFS Dana) was a military radar station 35 miles east of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, in the Rural Municipality of Bayne No. 371.
RCAF Station Dana (also known as Sagehill) was opened in 1962 as part of the Pinetree Line of NORAD radar stations. The station was later renamed CFS Dana when the military branches were merged. The station was part of 45 Radar Squadron. The station was disbanded in 1987.
The station consisted of three pulsed radars, and support facilities, including barracks, married quarters (trailers), a school, chapel, bowling alley and gym. The site was powered by a natural gas-fired power plant, that also generated steam for heating some of the buildings.

## Disbandment

In 1988, the station was closed with the decommissioning of the Pinetree Line. The Sagehill Development Corporation bought the site in the late 1980s for $180,000. For some time, the PMQs (trailers) were rented out to civilians, but they are no longer there. For a time in the early 1990s, a company was producing soups and other foodstuffs there, but they ceased operations within a few years. In the mid to late 1990s, the base was sold to a farmer. As of 2011, the buildings are in disrepair, with roofs collapsing on some of them. Only one radar tower remains and its radome has been deflated. The owner recently died and current ownership is unknown, but it was used as a buffalo ranch as of 2021.

## Sage Hill Writing Experience

The Sage Hill Writing Experience started using the former camp and town-site to hold an annual writing school in 1990; though the school moved to other venues after 1993 it continued to use the Sage Hill name.
# Tanahmerah Bay

Tanahmerah Bay, or Tanah Merah Bay, (Indonesian: Teluk Tanahmerah, "red soil bay") is a bay on the north coast of New Guinea, in Jayapura Regency, Papua, Indonesia, about 50 km northwest of the provincial capital of Jayapura.
During World War II, the Jayapura (then Hollandia) area was a Japanese army and air force base. On 22 April 1944, two regiments of the 24th Infantry Division landed in Tanamerah Bay, as part of Operation Reckless. Subsequently, the area became an Allied base, Naval Base Hollandia, supporting further actions in the Southwest Pacific, and the invasion of the Philippines.