OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matsugaoka Land Reclamation Area

Matsugaoka reclamation site (松ヶ岡開墾場, Matsugaoka kaikonjō) was a cooperative farm on reclaimed land in Meiji period Japan, for the production of silk thread and cloth. Its location, in the modern city of Tsuruoka, Yamagata, became a National Historic Site of Japan in 1989.

## Overview

After the Meiji restoration and the abolition of the han system, a former karō of Shōnai Domain and former Imperial governor of the short-lived Sakata Prefecture, Suge Mitsuhide, started a large-scale raw silk cooperative farm in Fujishima Village, in what is now the city of Tsuruoka. The production of raw silk was targeted by the new Meiji government as an industry of critical importance as it was a cash crop much in demand overseas and thus a major supply of much-needed foreign exchange by the new government. Shōnai Domain has sided against the government in the Boshin War, and faced severe financial and unemployment issues.
In 1872, Suge had the honjin of the former post station relocated and initially hired 360 former samurai of Shōnai Domain in the endeavor, which he organized into six companies. Initially, they began to cultivate the riverside of Akagawa, in the eastern suburbs of Tsuruoka. Later that year, he organized an additional 3,000 former samurai into 34 companies and started the clearing of 106 hectares at Gotayama at the foot of Mount Gassan. This involved the clearing of a large amount of forest and replanting it with mulberry trees, the source of food for silkworms. The former daimyō of Shōnai Domain, Sakai Tadaaki visited the site, and gave it the name of "Matsugaoka". In 1873, and additional 204 hectares of mountain was cleared and the cultivation of tea, another important export crop, was also attempted. In 1874, on 311 hectares of open fields, 551,600 mulberry seedlings were planted. In 1875, the first silkworms were raised and their cocoons shipped to Yokohama. The production of raw silk thread also began. From 1875 to 1877 a total of ten large buildings were constructed for the rearing of the silkworms, and eventually for the production of silk thread and silk cloth, and used roof tiles salvaged from the demolished Tsuruoka Castle. While many similar sericulture businesses were attempted around Japan at that time, none were on such a large scale.
In 1881, the "Matsuoka Company Pledge" was signed by the 458 households who chose to remain with the project. A silk mill was constructed in 1887. In 1947, Emperor Hirohito visited the site. Although the demand for silk greatly diminished, especially after World War II, the business still continues in this area with 64 families claiming descent of the original ex-Shōnai samurai pioneers.
One of the sericulture buildings was preserved as a museum as it would have looked during the early Meiji period. In 1989, the building and surrounding area were designated as a National Historical Site. It is located bout 20 minutes by car from Tsuruoka Station on the JR East Uetsu Main Line.
# A86 (software)

A86 is an assembler for MS-DOS which generates 16-bit code for the Intel x86 family of microprocessors. Written by Eric Isaacson, it released as shareware in June 1986. The assembler is contained in one 32K executable and can directly produce a COM file or an object file for use with a standard linker. It comes with a debugger, D86. Speed of assembly is a primary selling point, and Isaacson claimed that A86 could assemble 100,000 lines of source per second on a Pentium II or better. Isaacson added 32-bit support in the mid 1990s in the form of A386 and D386. These were not distributed as shareware, but were provided to users who registered A86.
While supporting expected x86 syntax, A86 and A386 do not require directives, such as ASSUME, SEGMENT, and PROC, which Microsoft Macro Assembler and other contemporaries rely on. A86 and A386 have a custom syntax for macros and local labels which is incompatible with other assemblers. There are also a variety of syntactical tweaks allowing more concise source code.
The A86 family of products was never ported to Microsoft Windows, but it is possible to use the object files created by A386 with a Windows linker. The assembler does not support 64-bit code.

## A86-specific features

Any label consisting of one letter followed by one or more digits is local and can be redefined as needed, with each definition replacing the prior. The manual recommends using L1 through L9 for normal code and M1 through M9 in macros. Branches to local labels are assumed to be backward, but a forward branch can be specified by prefixing the label reference with the greater than symbol (e.g.,>L2).
Numbers starting with a zero are hexadecimal, such as 00FF, instead of using a prefix such as "0x" or "$". A trailing "K" indicates kibibytes. 16K is the same as 16*1024 or 16384.
Multiple registers can be pushed or popped on the same source line. push eax, edx, ebp generates one instruction for each of the three operands.
There's shorthand for conditionally executing a single instruction. if z mov ax,bx outputs two instructions: a conditional branch followed by the move.
If ret is specified as the label for a conditional branch, it automatically targets a return instruction within the 8-bit branch range (e.g., jz ret).
Macros use a different syntax than contemporaneous assemblers.

## Code fingerprint

The assembler was designed to use particular instruction encodings which are functionally equivalent, but together create a fingerprint that's embedded in the executable file. This is mentioned in the legal terms section of the manual. The fingerprint makes it possible to tell if code was assembled with A86 and also to distinguish between registered and unregistered versions of the assembler. This analysis requires access to the source code.
# Ewart Runciman

Ewart Henry Runciman (15 July 1907 – 14 December 1981) was an Australian farmer and politician who was a Liberal Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1962 to 1974, representing the seat of Murray.
Runciman was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, to Agnes Evelyn (née Williamson) and Robert Thomas Ewart Runciman. His family moved to Albany, Western Australia, in 1912, but returned to Scotland in 1915 before going back to Australia in 1919. Runciman attended Scotch College, Perth, and subsequently won a scholarship to the Royal Military College, Duntroon, although he did not pursue a military career. Before entering politics, he was a farmer, spending periods at Wilga (1927 to 1948), Boyup Brook (1948 to 1952), and North Dandalup (from 1952).
Runciman entered parliament at the 1962 Murray by-election, which was caused by the resignation of Sir Ross McLarty (a former premier). He was re-elected three more times (in 1965, 1968 and 1971) before leaving parliament at the 1974 election. Runciman died in Pinjarra in December 1981, aged 74. He had married Flora Hester Mayhew (née Inglis) in 1942, with whom he had two daughters.
# Fire glass

Fire glass (also fire pit glass, fire rocks, fire beads or lava glass) is a type of tempered glass, chunks of which are used decoratively on fireplaces. Pieces of the glass are heaped around jets of burning gas, or around liquid ethanol, in order to conceal the jets and reflect the flames. It is an alternative to ceramic and stone decorative elements, such as ceramic logs and pumice ("lava rock").

## Manufacturing processes

Fire glass is sold in a wide range of colors. It may be made in different shapes, such as beads, diamonds, cubes or rounded pebbles. The sizes range from approximately 1⁄4 to 1 inch (6 to 25 mm), and is made in various different colors, sometimes with reflective coatings.
The first fire glass to be sold in the U.S. market, around 2006, was shattered in form. This is the most popular fire glass and is typically reflective glass on one side and colored on the other. The reflective coating gives a shimmering effect when in use. The shattered or broken tempered glass is the most popular form of fire glass used by consumers.
Broken standard sheets of tempered glass are typically sifted to remove any sandy, small, or very sharp pieces of glass, while the rest may optionally be lightly tumbled to remove the sharp edges. Local outdoor living companies or online retailers will often obtain broken tempered glass from local glass companies, then shatter, sift, clean and package the glass to sell to consumers. U.S. companies will also import fire glass from China by the container, as it is not made in the U.S. in bulk.

## Usage

The glass itself is unchanged by the fire, but accumulates dust and black soot produced by the burning hydrocarbons. Being glass, it can be cleaned with vinegar and water. Lighting the flames while there is any water on the glass can lead to uneven heating and cause the fire glass to shatter explosively. Gloves should be worn when handling glass, and any broken pieces sifted out and recycled.
One unique property of using fire glass in a fireplace compared to using ceramic logs or other materials is that it can provide a wide range of color options available. Fire Glass also has various sizes for use in the fireplace. This has become a popular choice for fire places and fire pits as well as other home improvement projects.
# Telekes

Telekes is a village in Vas County, Hungary.

## Geography

Telekes sits alongside the Sárvíz stream, in the Vas hills.
There are two parts to the village: Alsótelekes (Lower Telekes) and Felsőtelekes (Upper Telekes), which were amalgamated at the beginning of the 20th century.

## History

The first written record of the village is in 1255 as Latin: Tekus. The name originated from the noun meaning "area of fertile soil". The name of the village varied during the centuries. In 1282 it is recorded as Thelekus, in 1293 as Telukus, in 1408 as Thelekes, in 1454 as Thelekws, and in 1475 as Thelekews.
The village was owned by the Telekes family (Szepetki, biki Basó, ollári Tompa).
According to András Vályi:
   Telekes is a Hungarian village in the shire county of Vas. Its lords are gentlemen, the inhabitants are various. It is near Gerse, its meadows and woods abutting the border, but its arable land is poor and it has no vineyards on the hills.
According to Elek Fényes
   Telekes is a Hungarian village in Vas county, near the River Zala, 384 Catholic and 8 Jewish inhabitants. Beautiful forest and many meadows.
The Vas County Records says:
   Alsó-Telekes has 66 houses and 542 Hungarian Roman Catholic inhabitants. The post office is in Andrásfa, the telegraph is in Győrvár. It has two Catholic churches: one of them built around 1700, the other in 1800. The village’s lords were the Delecskey and Ebergényi families.
In 1910 there were 709 Hungarian inhabitants. The village was part of Vasvár, the shire county of Vas.

## Landmarks

There are two Roman Catholic churches: one built around 1700 and the other in 1800. The church in Alsótelekes is the Church of the Holy Trinity, the other in Felsőtelkes is the Church of Our Lady.

## Gallery

* Images of Telekes
* The church in Alsótelekes
* The church in Felsőtelekes
# Half tide dock

A half tide dock is a partially tidal dock. Typically the dock is entered at high tide. As the tide ebbs a sill or weir prevents the level dropping below a certain point, meaning that the ships in the dock remain afloat, although they still rise and fall with the tides above this. Half tide docks are particularly useful in areas with a large tidal range.
The sill of a half tide dock must be set sufficiently far below the daily high tide mark to allow ships to pass over it. Obviously this was easier to achieve with small ships of shallow draught, or in areas with a large tidal range. Inside the dock, the depth of water beneath the sill's level depends only on the depth to which the dock was excavated, although this obviously increases construction costs.
The importance of the sill, and the tide's height above it, is reflected by these dock sills becoming an important local datum level and for tide tables being calculated for heights above it (i.e. clear draught in and out of the dock). This importance has often continued for many years after the original sill had been replaced, as at Sharpness on the Severn Estuary, or where the dock had disappeared entirely, such as Old Dock Sill in Liverpool.

## A "gate-flap" half-tide dock

A modern refinement of the half-tide dock uses a "gate-flap", which replaces a fixed sill with a hinged flap that opens as the tide rises, and closes as the tide ebbs. When open, the gate-flap rests horizontally at the seabed level. Operation is usually hydraulic, with automatic control; and warning lights or alarms will indicate when the gate-flap is about to be lowered or raised. The advantage over the older fixed sill is that, when the gate-flap is down, there is greater draught available to boats as there is no sill providing an obstacle.
Such gate-flap systems are in place in Swansea, Padstow, Douglas, and Peel (the latter two in the Isle of Man).
* Peel inner harbour at high water (the gate-flap is at the extreme left).
# Niagara Falls Underground Railroad Heritage Center

The Niagara Falls Underground Railroad Heritage Center is a museum in Niagara Falls, New York, based on the history and legacy of the Underground Railroad. Opened in 2018, it is located on the first floor of a historic former U.S. Customhouse built in 1863 at the Niagara Falls Station and Customhouse Interpretive Center.

## History

The idea of commemorating the Underground Railroad in Niagara Falls picked up steam in 2007 when former City Council Chairman Charles A. Walker and Kevin E. Cottrell pitched an idea they called "North Star on North Main." Funding from New York State began in 2008, when the State Legislature created the Niagara Falls Underground Railroad Heritage Commission to work on an Underground Railroad museum in Niagara Falls. The following year, a state law governing Niagara Falls' use of Seneca Niagara Casino money was amended to give the commission $350,000 a year, a figure that was reduced to $200,000 a year in 2011.
Opened on May 4, 2018, the museum is sanctioned by the National Park Service as part of the Niagara Falls National Heritage Area and is operated in a partnership between the National Park Service and the Niagara Falls Underground Railroad Heritage Commission.

## Exhibits

Described as an experiential museum, the museum includes such exhibits as "One More River to Cross" featuring the history of the Underground Railroad in Niagara Falls, the role played by the location and geography of Niagara Falls, and the actions of residents particularly African-American residents. Other exhibits include a recreation of the Cataract House, a Niagara Falls hotel that employed an entirely African-American wait staff, who helped numbers of enslaved people to freedom in Canada and a recreation of the International Suspension Bridge, built in 1848, and rebuilt in 1855 to incorporate rail traffic, where Harriet Tubman and other freedom seekers crossed into Canada.
In 2019, "One More River to Cross" won an Award of Excellence by the American Association for State and Local History (AASLH).
# Peel en Maas

Peel en Maas (Dutch pronunciation:; Limburgish: Pieël en Maas) is a municipality in the southeastern Netherlands, established on 1 January 2010. It is situated in the province of Limburg. The municipality is formed by the towns of Panningen, Helden, Kessel, Kessel-Eik, Maasbree, Baarlo, Beringe, Egchel, Grashoek, Koningslust, and Meijel. It has a population of more than 40,000 people from various backgrounds. The municipality has several facilities such as a high school, public library, swimming pool, and a well-connected public bus transport system.
Each town has its own characteristics. The municipality's official slogan is: "beleef de ruimte!" (experience the space!).

## History

The towns are situated in the Dutch province of Limburg. This province was part of the southern Catholic parts of the Low Lands. Through history, the towns have been under Belgian, German, and eventually Dutch rule. Each town has a strong local identity and there is a healthy rivalry during the annual carnival festivities.

## Sightseeing

The municipality has several noteworthy places to visit.
* To the right is the Maas river with a boulevard in the city of Kessel
* To the south is the Musschenberg and the Weerdbeemden natural reserve. Along this path is a former Roman street where Roman coins have been found.
* Castle the Keverberg (Kessel)
* Sint Antonius Windmill (Kessel)
* Castle the Berckt (Baarlo)

## Topography

Dutch Topographic map of the municipality of Peel en Maas, June 2015

## Notable people

* Johannes Eillebrecht (1888 in Helden – 1954) a Greco-Roman wrestler, competed at the 1912 and the 1920 Summer Olympics
* Jan Hendrix (born 1949 in Maasbree) a Dutch-born artist, lives and works in Mexico
* Leon Thijssen (born 1968 in Baarlo) a Dutch show jumper
* Mustafa Amhaouch (born 1970 in Panningen) a Dutch politician
* Mark Verheijen (born 1976 in Baarlo) a Dutch former politician
* Brennan Heart (Fabian Bohn (given name) born 1982 in Helden) a Dutch DJ and hardstyle producer
* Martin Porter (born 1983 in Maasbree) a Dutch artist and songwriter
* Bert Selen (born 1985 in Kessel-Eik) music producer, TV/film composer, instrumentalist and songwriter
* Jorrit Hendrix (born 1995 in Panningen) a Dutch footballer
# Gates of Metal Fried Chicken of Death

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Whiplash.net | link |
Gates of Metal Fried Chicken of Death is the debut studio album by Massacration, a fictional heavy metal band originally conceived for sketches by the Brazilian comedy troupe Hermes & Renato. Announced in July 2005 under the working title "Kings of Metal Fried Chicken of Death" (in a possible allusion to Manowar's 1988 album Kings of Metal), it was initially made available for streaming on MTV Brasil's official website on October 4 and released physically through Deckdisc six days later. The album counts with guest appearances by Sérgio Mallandro (on the track "Metal Glu-Glu") and Ratos de Porão vocalist João Gordo (on the "Intro", in which he is heard reading a cake recipe with a booming, guttural voice), who also produced it under the pseudonym "Rick Rubinho" (parodying Rick Rubin).
"The God Master", a tribute to humorist Costinha (who was a huge influence for Hermes & Renato's comedy style), contains samples of his 1981 comedy album O Peru da Festa. Likewise, "Away Doom" is composed mostly of samples of shouts by then-Hermes & Renato member Gil Brother. "Metal Bucetation" was retroactively described by vocalist Bruno Sutter as a "shameless rip-off" of Helloween's "The Dark Ride". The cover art was drawn by cartoonist and illustrator Mozart Couto [pt], and is somewhat reminiscent of Manowar's 1996 album Louder Than Hell.
Gates of Metal Fried Chicken of Death was critically acclaimed upon its release, with its humorous and inventive songwriting and guest appearances being praised, and according to 2006 data it sold over 40,000 copies. Music videos were made for "Cereal Metal", "Evil Papagali" and "Metal Is the Law", the latter receiving a nomination for an MTV Video Music Brazil Award in 2006, in the "Video of the Year" category; "Metal Massacre Attack (Aruê Aruô)", "Metal Bucetation" and "Metal Milkshake" had been released in advance in 2004.
In a 2021 interview for music news website Wikimetal, Bruno Sutter spoke very fondly of his work on Gates of Metal Fried Chicken of Death, describing it as "one of the best Brazilian heavy metal albums of all time".

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Detonator and Blondie Hammett; all music is composed by Massacration
^ I "Metal Bucetation" contains a techno remix of "Metal Massacre Attack (Aruê Aruô)" as a hidden track at 4:04, after 30 seconds of silence.

## Personnel
### Massacration

* Detonator (Bruno Sutter) – vocals
* Blondie Hammett (Fausto Fanti) – lead guitar, additional vocals
* Metal Avenger (Marco Antônio Alves) – bass guitar, additional vocals

### Additional musicians

* João Gordo – vocals (track 1)
* Sérgio Mallandro – co-lead vocals (track 11)
* Gil Brother – vocals (track 12)
* Straupelator (Fernando Lima) – drums

### Production

* Rick Rubinho (João Gordo) – production
* Mozart Couto – cover art
* João Augusto – art direction
* Sérgio Soffiatti – recording, mixing
* Carlos Freitas – mastering
* Ricardo Zupa, Felipe Aguillar – photography
# Roggel

Roggel (Limburgish: Rogkel) is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is located in the municipality of Leudal.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1230 as Rogle. The etymology is unclear. Roggel developed along the Roggelse Beek. It used to part of the County of Horne. Later it became it part of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège. In 1679, it became an independent heerlijkheid.
The Catholic St Peter Church is a three aisled church which was built in 1477 to replace the 13th century chapel. The latest extension was in 1929. In 1944, the tower was partially blown up and rebuilt in 1946.
Rogger was home to 281 people in 1840. The grist mill Sint-Pieter was built in 1901. After 1953, the mill went out of service. It was sold to the municipality in 1969, and restored in 1976. The wind mill is often in service.
The former municipality of Roggel merged in 1991 with Neer. The new municipality was initially named "Roggel", but changed its name to Roggel en Neer in 1993. In 2007 Roggel en Neer became part of the new municipality of Leudal.

## Gallery

* Sculpture: de Roggelse waterbol
* Nijken, windmill: de Sint-Petrus [nl]
# 1980 Marshall Thundering Herd football team

The 1980 Marshall Thundering Herd football team was an American football team that represented Marshall University in the Southern Conference (SoCon) during the 1980 NCAA Division I-A football season. In its second season under head coach Sonny Randle, the team compiled a 2–8–1 record (0–5–1 against conference opponents) and was outscored by a total of 245 to 127. The team played its home games at Fairfield Stadium in Huntington, West Virginia.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | at Morehead State* | Jayne StadiumMorehead, KY | W 35–8 | 10,000 |
| September 13 | Kent State* | Fairfield StadiumHuntington, WV | W 17–7 | 18,051 |
| September 20 | at VMI | Alumni Memorial FieldLexington, VA | L 3–17 | 6,800 |
| October 4 | Appalachian State | Fairfield StadiumHuntington, WV | L 6–23 | 14,010 |
| October 11 | at Miami (OH)* | Miami FieldOxford, OH | L 6–34 | 15,814 |
| October 18 | Chattanooga | Fairfield StadiumHuntington, WV | L 11–21 | |
| October 25 | at Western Carolina | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | T 13–13 | 11,850 |
| November 1 | vs. Furman | Laidley FieldCharleston, WV | L 0–35 | 11,832 |
| November 8 | at Ohio* | Peden StadiumAthens, OH (rivalry) | L 20–28 | |
| November 15 | Toledo* | Fairfield StadiumHuntington, WV | L 0–38 | |
| November 22 | at East Tennessee State | Memorial CenterJohnson City, TN | L 16–21 | 4,150 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Haji Momin Khan Afridi

Haji Momin Khan Afridi (Urdu: حاجی مومن خان آفریدی) is a Pakistani politician who has been a member of Senate of Pakistan since March 2015.

## Family

He is brother of Nasir Khan Afridi.

## Political career

He was elected to the Senate of Pakistan as an independent candidate in 2015 Pakistani Senate election.
# Nizhny Burgaltay

Nizhny Burgaltay (Russian: Нижний Бургалтай; Buryat: Доодо Бургалтай, Doodo Burgaltai) is a rural locality (a selo) in Dzhidinsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 675 as of 2017. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Nizhny Burgaltay is located 16 km southwest of Petropavlovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Verkhny Burgaltay is the nearest rural locality.
# Baliqchi, Uzbekistan

Baliqchi (Uzbek: Baliqchi, Балиқчи, Russian: Балыкчи) is a town in Andijan Region, Uzbekistan. It is the administrative center of Baliqchi District. Its population was 3,699 people in 1989, and 25,100 in 2016.