OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert C. Murphy (colonel)

Robert Creighton Murphy (c. 1827-1888) was an American colonel that served the Union during the American Civil War that primarily operated during the Vicksburg campaign and commanded the 8th Wisconsin.

## Biography
### Early years

Murphy was born on Chillicothe, Ohio, in 1827. He was the first government-salaried U.S. Consul at Shanghai, China from 1853 until June 1857. In 1859, Murphy moved to Saint Croix Falls, Wisconsin.

### American Civil War

Murphy entered military service around 1861 when the 8th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment was created around September 13, but wouldn't see any major operations until an entire year later at the Battle of Iuka. During the battle, Murphy was stationed to guard a small supply depot, but on September 14, he applied a scorched earth policy at the depot, and the pursuing Confederates doused the fire in time to capture a large amount of supplies, and Murphy was captured himself in his pajamas. Afterwards, William Rosecrans relieved Murphy, but then ordered him to be court-martialed for his failure to effectively being able to destroy the supplies, but Murphy was acquitted of all charges.
Later in the same year, Murphy was put in charge of another supply depot stationed at Holly Springs, Mississippi when Confederate general Earl Van Dorn led a raid on the Union forces stationed there and defeated them, which took a heavy toll on Grant's Vicksburg campaign, and Murphy was dismissed from the army without a court-martial.
Murphy wrote to Abraham Lincoln to ask for a court-martial or hearing, but Adjudant-General Joseph Holt concluded that his dismissal was reasonable. Murphy attempted for the next fifteen years to get a hearing but failed in the end. Murphy died in 1888 in Washington, D.C. and was buried at the Congressional Cemetery.
# Thomas Harban

Thomas John Harban (born 12 November 1985) is an English footballer, who is currently without a club after being released from Halifax Town. He plays in defence.

## Career

Harban has come through the youth ranks with Barnsley he has yet to make his first team debut.
On 3 October 2006, Thomas and fellow Barnsley teammate Ryan Laight joined Conference National side Tamworth on loan. Both Harban and Laight made their first appearance for Tamworth again Aldershot Town.
Harban joined Bradford City on loan on 25 July 2007, which expired at the end of the year. He played six league games for Bradford. After his loan deal was completed, Harban and his teammate Nathan Joynes, who was also on loan at Bradford, joined Halifax Town on a free transfer.
# Vitaliy Bohdanov

Vitaliy Bohdanov (born February 22, 1990) is a Ukrainian footballer.

## Playing career

Bohdanov began his career with FC Ternopil in 2012 in the Ukrainian Second League. The following season he assisted in securing promotion to the Ukrainian First League. After the club's relegation in 2017 he played with FC ODEK Orzhiv in the Ukrainian Football Amateur League. In 2018, he played abroad in the Canadian Soccer League with FC Ukraine United. In his debut season in Toronto he assisted in securing the First Division title.
# Ihor Chaykovskyi

Ihor Chaykovskyi (Ukrainian: Ігор Геннадійович Чайковський; born 7 October 1991) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Ukrainian First League club Bukovyna Chernivtsi.

## Club career

Chaykovskyi began his playing career with FC Bukovyna Chernivtsi and FC Shakhtar Donetsk's youth teams. He made his first team debut in the Premier League in Zorya Luhansk in a match against FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk on 28 February 2010.
On 19 June 2017, he signed with the Russian club FC Anzhi Makhachkala.
On 22 January 2019, FC Zorya Luhansk announced his return to the club on a 2.5-year contract.

## Honours

2009 UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship: Champion

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 8 December 2018
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| FC Shakhtar-3 Donetsk | 2007–08 | Ukrainian Second League | 6 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| FC Shakhtar Donetsk | 2007–08 | Ukrainian Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| FC Shakhtar Donetsk | 2008–09 | Ukrainian Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| FC Shakhtar Donetsk | 2009–10 | Ukrainian Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| FC Shakhtar Donetsk | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | 2009–10 | Ukrainian Premier League | 14 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | 2010–11 | Ukrainian Premier League | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| FC Illichivets | 2010–11 | Ukrainian Premier League | 9 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| FC Illichivets | 2011–12 | Ukrainian Premier League | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 20 | 0 |
| FC Illichivets | 2012–13 | Ukrainian Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| FC Illichivets | Total | Total | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | 2012–13 | Ukrainian Premier League | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | 2013–14 | Ukrainian Premier League | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 13 | 1 |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | 2014–15 | Ukrainian Premier League | 14 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | 2015–16 | Ukrainian Premier League | 15 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 25 | 1 |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | 2016–17 | Ukrainian Premier League | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 22 | 1 |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | Total (2 spells) | Total (2 spells) | 101 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 126 | 3 |
| FC Anzhi Makhachkala | 2017–18 | Russian Premier League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| FC Anzhi Makhachkala | 2018–19 | Russian Premier League | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| FC Anzhi Makhachkala | Total | Total | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 149 | 3 | 14 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 176 | 3 |
# Hajjiabad, Shemiranat

Hajjiabad (Persian: حاجي اباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Rudbar-e Qasran Rural District of Rudbar-e Qasran District, Shemiranat County, Tehran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 146 in 45 households. The following census in 2011 counted 191 people in 56 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 117 people in 38 households.
# Siwi Sukma Adji

Admiral (Ret.) Siwi Sukma Adji (born 14 May 1962) is a retired admiral of the Indonesian Navy who had served as its chief of staff (Indonesian: Kepala Staf Angkatan Laut, abbreviated KSAL or Kasal) since 23 May 2018 until 20 May 2020, replacing Ade Supandi who was retiring.
Before becoming chief of staff, he had served as the commander-general of the National Armed Forces Academy, Advisor for General Planning in TNI HQ, and commander of the western fleet.

## Education

Born in Cimahi, West Java on 14 May 1962, he underwent normal civilian education and finishing his high school studies on 1981. He joined the Indonesian Naval Academy, graduating in 1985 as part of its 30th cohort. Later on, he also obtained a bachelor's degree in economics (2013) and a master's degree in human resources management (2016).

## Career

After graduating from the academy, he began his service on the Van Speijk-class frigate KRI Oswald Siahaan (354). There, he was a gunnery officer. He then moved on, serving as a Chief of Operations on KRI Untung Surapati (372) and executive officer on KRI Teluk Sampit (515). He received the post of commander later on, starting out as commander of a Kondor-class minesweeper and later the Parchim-class corvette KRI Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin (376) and the Fatahillah-class frigate KRI Nala (363).
After the warship commands, he served as operations assistant of the Western Fleet command until March 2010, when he was a colonel. He also later held the positions of the commander of the Eastern Fleet Command's naval defense cluster (2011) and deputy planning assistant for the navy chief of staff. In August 2013, he held the rank of commodore (Indonesian: Laksamana Pertama) and was appointed as the chief of staff for the Eastern Fleet Command. In July 2014, he was promoted to rear admiral (Indonesian: Laksamana Muda). He became the commander of the Western Fleet Command on 19 July 2016, replacing Achmad Taufiqoerrachman who was in his naval academy class.
On 29 September 2017, he was appointed to become the commander-general of the armed forces academy (Indonesian: Akademi TNI). In December the same year, he received a promotion making him a vice admiral (Indonesian: Laksamana Madya).

### Chief of staff

In late January 2018, then-navy chief of staff Ade Supandi brought him forward alongside four others as possible candidates to replace him, as he was planning to retire by June. After armed forces commander Hadi Tjahjanto brought the five names forward to president Joko Widodo, the latter picked Siwi. Officially appointed through presidential decree 43/TNI/2018, he was sworn in on 23 May in Istana Negara. He was the 26th chief of staff in the body's history. Following his appointment, his rank was elevated to a four-star admiral (Indonesian: Laksamana).
# Taras Moroz

Taras Ruslanovych Moroz (Ukrainian: Тарас Русланович Мороз; born 21 February 1996) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Ukrainian club Obolon Kyiv.
# Serhiy Myakushko

Serhiy Volodymyrovych Myakushko (Ukrainian: Сергій Володимирович Мякушко; born 15 April 1993) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Vorskla Poltava.

## Career

Myakushko is a product of various Kyiv city youth football clubs including the Obolon Kyiv and Dynamo Kyiv academies.
He made his debut for Obolon entering as a substitute in a match against Dynamo Kyiv on 22 July 2011 in the Ukrainian Premier League.
In February 2013, he signed a contract with Dynamo Kyiv in the Ukrainian Premier League.
From 2017 to 2019, Myakushko played for the Carpathian region club Karpaty. In May 2019 he was recognized as a player of the month in the Ukrainian Premier League.
In July 2019, he signed a contract with the Segunda División club AD Alcorcon.

## International career

From 2011 to 2014 Myakushko played for Ukraine at under-19 and under-21 level.

## Honours

Dynamo Kyiv
* Ukrainian Premier League: 2015–16
Individual
* Ukrainian Premier League Player of the Month: May 2019
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Umtata

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Umtata (Latin: Umtatan(a)) is a diocese located in the city of Umtata, King Sabata Dalindyebo Local Municipality, in the ecclesiastical province of Durban in South Africa.

## History

* 30 March 1930: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Umtata from the Apostolic Vicariate of Mariannhill
* 12 April 1937: Promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Umtata
* 11 January 1951: Promoted as Diocese of Umtata

## Special churches

The Cathedral is the Cathedral of All Saints in Umtata.

## Leadership

* Prefects Apostolic of Umtata (Roman rite)
** Fr. Daniele Kauczor, M.C.C.I. (1923 – 1926)
** Fr. Luigi Mohn, M.C.C.I. (1926.12.10 – 1930)
** Fr. Emanuele Hanisch, M.H.M. (1930.10.28 – 1937.04.13 see below)
* Vicars Apostolic of Umtata (Roman rite)
** Bishop Emanuele Hanisch, M.H.M. (see above 1937.04.13 – 1940.02.28)
** Bishop Joseph Grueter, C.M.M. (1941.04.03 – 1951.01.11 see below)
* Bishops of Umtata (Roman rite)
** Bishop Joseph Grueter, C.M.M. (see above 1951.01.11 – 1968.09.26)
** Bishop Ernst Heinrich Karlen, C.M.M. (1968.09.26 – 1974.05.09), appointed Bishop of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe; future Archbishop
** Bishop Peter Fanyana John Butelezi, O.M.I. (1975.07.10 – 1978.04.27), appointed Archbishop of Bloemfontein
** Bishop Andrew Zolile T. Brook (1979.02.12 – 1995.01.07)
** Bishop Oswald Georg Hirmer (1997.04.21 – 2008.02.08)
** Bishop Anton Sipuka (since 2008.02.08)
# Ruteh

Ruteh (Persian: روته, also Romanized as Rūteh, Roteh, and Rūdeh) is a village in Rudbar-e Qasran Rural District, Rudbar-e Qasran District, Shemiranat County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 508, in 153 families.
# Fereej Al Asiri

Fereej Al Asiri (Arabic: فريج العسيري, romanized: Farīj al-'Asīrī; also referred to simply as Al Asiri) is a district of the municipality of Al Rayyan in Qatar. It is situated on the border with Ad-Dawhah Municipality and is thus considered a part of the Doha Metropolitan Area. The district of Al Mamoura borders it to the south, New Salata borders it to the east and Fereej Al Nasr borders it to the north.
A popular landmark is the Al Asiri Interchange, which was formerly known as the Midmac Roundabout because it hosted the headquarters of Qatari contracting company Midmac from 1979 to May 2008. The Al Faleh Training Centre, affiliated to Doha Academy, is also found in the district.
# Dyllandro Panka

Dyllandro Panka (born 21 October 1998) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays for Quick Boys, as a forward.
# Daniel J. Kremer

Daniel J. Kremer (born November 21, 1937) is a former Presiding Justice of the California Fourth District Court of Appeal, Division One, having been appointed to the post by Republican Governor George Deukmejian in 1985.
Born in Olympia, Washington, Kremer attended Everett High School in Everett, Washington, but his attendance at the school was interrupted when he contracted polio in one of the last epidemics of the disease in the 1950s. Kremer won the state title of best high school debater as a senior and graduated from Everett in 1956.
Kremer earned his A.B. in 1960 from Stanford University, where he served as captain of the debate team for two years and won the Joffre Debate against the University of California, Berkeley. After earning his LL.B. from Stanford Law School in 1963, Kremer served as a Deputy Attorney General in Sacramento, California. In 1972, he was promoted to head of the criminal division in the Attorney General's San Diego office. In 1983, Kremer was again promoted, this time to Chief Assistant Attorney General heading the statewide criminal division.
Later that year, Republican Governor George Deukmejian appointed Kremer to serve as a San Diego County Superior Court Judge. In 1985, Deukmejian elevated Kremer to serve as Presiding Justice of the California Fourth District Court of Appeal, Division One. During his service as Presiding Justice, Kremer served as Chair of the Judicial Council's Criminal Trial Delay Reduction Committee, Library Technology Committee, and Court Facilities Task Force. The Judicial Council named Kremer the 2002 Jurist of the Year.
As Presiding Justice, Kremer wrote court opinions ruling in favor of a grower by upholding a $1.7 million judgment against the United Farm Workers for holding an illegal strike, in favor of a teenager by overturning a $166.50 speeding ticket fine imposed by a traffic court, that a widowed father should be given custody of his daughter after his parents-in-law and their attorney used "inexcusable" tactics to try to take custody from him, that an insurance company could not sue to recover losses that occurred in space exploration, that a fundamentalist Christian mother convicted of civil contempt could be charged with felony child-stealing for taking her teenage son from his gay father without violating her constitutional protection against double jeopardy, that a city did not act with gross negligence in a surfer's death by failing to call for off-duty lifeguards, that police did have probable cause to arrest the co-worker of a bludgeoned teenage murder victim, that the owner of an apartment complex could refuse to allow the installation of Cox Cable equipment, and that doctors reporting suspected cases of child abuse were immune from lawsuits by parents.
Presiding Justice Kremer has been active in legal education through programs for the California Judges Association, San Diego law schools and a variety of lawyer and civic groups.
After serving as Presiding Justice for 18 years, Kremer retired on July 31, 2003.
# Qarah Gheybi

Qarah Gheybi (Persian: قره غيبي, also Romanized as Qarah Gheybī and Qareh Gheybī; also known as Qara Kol) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Divandarreh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 257, in 48 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Nowe Załubice

Nowe Załubice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radzymin, within Wołomin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Radzymin, 16 km (10 mi) north of Wołomin, and 32 km (20 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Ohtamış Waterfall

Ohtamış Waterfall (Turkish: Ohtamış Şelalesi) is a waterfall in Ordu Province, northern Turkey.
Ohtamış Waterfall is located in the Ohtamış village of Ulubey district in Ordu Province. It is 38 km (24 mi) distant from Ordu and about 20 km (12 mi) from Ulubey.
Ohtamış Waterfall falls from a height of 30 m (98 ft) at almost right angle, and it is so the biggest waterfall in the Black Sea Region.
# Mayrtup

Mayrtup (Russian: Майртуп, Chechen: Майртуп) is a village (selo) in Kurchaloyevsky District, Chechnya.

## Administrative and municipal status

Municipally, Mayrtup is incorporated as Mayrtupskoye rural settlement. It is the administrative center of the municipality and the only settlement included in it.

## Geography

Mayrtup is located on the left bank of the Gums River, at the confluence of the Isnerk River. It is on the outskirts of the town of Kurchaloy and is 42 kilometres (26 mi) south-east of the city of Grozny.
The nearest settlements to Mayrtup are Ilaskhan-Yurt in the north-west, Bachi-Yurt in the north-east, Dzhigurty in the south-east, Khidi-Khutor in the south, and the town of Kurchaloy in the west.

## History

Between 1818 and 1826, Mayrtup was the center of an uprising led by a resident of the village, named Beybulat Taimiev. The village also became a social and political center where the national council, "Mekhk-Khel" occurred.
On May 24, 1821, an announcement took place at the national convention in the mosque of Mayrtup. At that time, the mosque was a spiritual center of Chechnya.
On May 25, 1825, the All-Chechen congress gathered in the village. An election was made at the congress by the Imam of Chechnya of Magoma Kuduklinsky.
In 1834, at the next All-Chechen congress in the village of Mayrtup, Tashav-Khadzhi was elected as the leader of Chechnya, as an imam.
The village suffered greatly in the Caucasian War and was often ravaged by Russian invaders. One notable incident occurred in November of 1840, when the villages of Mayrtup and Aki-Yurt were heavily raided. After the war ended, the farms around Mayrtup were liquidated and their populations were resettled to Mayrtup, under Tsarist policies.
In 1877, during the "Alibek-Haji Uprising", the first major battle of the uprising occurred near the northern outskirts of Mayrtup. As a result, the village was partially destroyed.
In 1944, after the genocide and deportation of the Chechen and Ingush people and the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was abolished, the village of Mayrtup was renamed to Sulebkent, and settled by people from the neighbouring republic of Dagestan, particularly, by ethnic Dargins.
In 1957, when the Vaynakh people returned and the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was restored, the village regained its old Chechen name, Mayrtup.

## Population

* 2002 Census: 10,754
* 2010 Census: 11,838
* 2018 estimate: 13,395
According to the 2010 Census, the majority of residents of Mayrtup (11,777) were ethnic Chechens, with 61 people from other ethnic backgrounds.
# Duerna

The Duerna is a river in the province of León, Spain. It begins at the convergence of the Cabrito and Ballina streams, in the town of Pobladura de la Sierra, in the Lucillo municipality.
42°18′36″N 5°53′46″W﻿ / ﻿42.3100°N 5.8961°W﻿ / 42.3100; -5.8961
* This article related to a river in Spain is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# San Michele de Murato

San Michele de Murato (Corsican: San Michele di Muratu, French: Saint-Michel de Murato) is a church in Murato, Haute-Corse, Corsica. The building was classified as a Historic Monument in 1840.
# Surfacing (novel)

Surfacing is a novel by Canadian author Margaret Atwood. Published by McClelland and Stewart in 1972, it was her second novel. Surfacing has been described by commentators as a companion novel to Atwood's collection of poems, Power Politics, which was written the previous year and deals with complementary issues.
The novel, grappling with notions of national and gendered identity, anticipated rising concerns about conservation and preservation and the emergence of Canadian nationalism. It was adapted into a movie in 1981.

## Plot introduction

The book tells the story of a woman who returns to her hometown in Canada to find her missing father. Accompanied by her lover, Joe, and a married couple, Anna and David, the unnamed protagonist meets her past in her childhood house, recalling events and feelings, while trying to find clues to her father's mysterious disappearance. Little by little, the past overtakes her and drives her into the realm of wildness and madness.

## Themes
### Separation

Separation is a major theme of Surfacing. This is established in the first chapter, when the narrator is shown to be politically dispossessed as an English-speaker in Quebec, at a time in which Quebec was aspiring to become an independent French-speaking nation. The narrator also feels disconnected from the people around her, equating human interaction with that of animals. For example, while overhearing David and Anna have sex, the narrator thinks "of an animal at the moment the trap closes".
The mouthpiece for feelings of nationalism is extremist David, who claims Canada would be better without the "fascist pig Yanks" and suggests they be driven from the country by attack beavers.

### Feminism

Feminism, a theme in many of Atwood's novels, is explored through the perspective of the female narrative, exposing the ways women are marginalized in their professional and private lives.

## Allusions to other works

Surfacing echoes the structure of Jack Kerouac's On the Road, as the narrator travels by car back to her childhood home. The novel has also been compared to Sylvia Plath's The Bell Jar. Atwood's unnamed narrator and Plath's Esther Greenwood are both driven to psychological breakdowns due to their unwillingness to adhere to the social expectations imposed on women.

## Reception and reviews

In her essay Margaret Atwood: Beyond Victimhood, Marge Piercy was skeptical of the narrator's abrupt declaration of love for Joe at the end of the novel, saying it did not stop the narrator from being a victim: by choosing a man who opts to be a loser, "how does she stop being a loser?"
# Vladimir Trusenyov

Vladimir Ivanovich Trusenyov (Russian: Владимир Иванович Трусенёв; 3 August 1931 – 2001) was a Russian discus thrower who won a European title in 1962 and placed third in 1958. In 1962 he held a world record for a few weeks. He competed in the 1960 and 1964 Summer Olympics and finished 15th and 8th, respectively.
Trusenyov took up athletics in the mid-1950s and won the Soviet title in 1962, 1964, 1965 and 1966, placing second in 1958 and third in 1957. After retiring from competitions he worked as an athletics coach until 1996.