OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Forêts National Park

Forêts National Park (French: Parc national de forêts) is a French national park located in the northeastern part of metropolitan France, not far from Dijon to the south. It protects the broad-leaved trees typical of the southeastern Paris Basin plateau.

## History

The idea for the park was put forth in 2009, with numerous working groups and studies involved in over a decade in identifying strengths and weaknesses for what it could accomplish, as well as otherwise developing and defining its boundaries so that it would be a coherent, sensible whole.
The park was formally established on 7 November 2019, by publication of an official decree signed by Prime Minister Édouard Philippe in the Journal Officiel de la République Française. It is the eleventh national park of France to be created and the second largest behind the Amazonian Park of Guiana in South America. Like a number of overseas areas, French Guiana is defined to be a department and region. Its park is officially the largest in the European Union.

## Geography

Forêts National Park is 560 square kilometres (220 sq mi) in area; it spans the border between the departments of Haute-Marne in Grand Est and Côte-d'Or in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, covering 59 communes partly or totally. It is the sole national park in both Grand Est and Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.
# Bahram Hathiun railway station

Bahram Hathiun Railway Station (Urdu: بحرم ہاتھیوں ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# Ellis Spear

Ellis Spear (October 15, 1834 – April 3, 1917) was an officer in the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment of the Union Army during the American Civil War. On April 10, 1866, the United States Senate confirmed President Andrew Johnson's February 24 nomination of Spear for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general to rank from April 9, 1865. He was United States Commissioner of Patents in 1877–1878.

## Early life

Spear was born on October 15, 1834, in Warren, Maine where he grew up on his family's farm and attended a Presbyterian church Sunday School. Spear received his higher education at Bowdoin College, graduating in 1858. Spear taught in local schools for four years while also studying law.

## American Civil War

During the second year of the Civil War he became a recruiter and formed Company G of the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment. Spear was commissioned as a captain of the regiment, August 29, 1862. At the Battle of Fredericksburg, the 20th Maine took part in the assault at Marye's Heights but were repulsed. Spear recalled the night on the battlefield:
   Night came not unwelcome. Exposure and discomfort in a hopeless adventure, defeat and humiliation, the loss we knew not how many of good men, discouragement, and increased distrust in the commanding general, all this was worse than the danger 1,000 times, and covered us with gloom.
He was promoted to major, August 28, 1863. He was appointed brevet lieutenant colonel, to rank from September 30, 1864, for his service at the Battle of Peebles' Farm. Spear was appointed brevet colonel, to rank from May 29, 1865, for his service at the Battle of Lewis's Farm and to the substantive full grade of colonel, to rank from the same date. He took command of Brigade 2, Division 4, V Corps, Army of the Potomac on June 29, 1865. He was mustered out of the volunteers on July 16, 1865.
On February 24, 1866, President Andrew Johnson nominated Spear for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from April 9, 1865, and the United States Senate confirmed the appointment on April 10, 1866.

## Later life

After the war, Spear became a patent attorney and eventually became the United States Commissioner of Patents, 1877–1878. He also wrote about the war. His book, The Civil War Recollections of General Ellis Spear was published posthumously in 1998.
Spear wrote that he believed that many members of the 20th Maine, particularly Colonel Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, exaggerated their roles at the Battle of Gettysburg actions at Little Round Top and at Battle of Fredericksburg. Nevertheless, Spear and Chamberlain remained close friends until Chamberlain's death in 1914.
Spear died in St. Petersburg, Florida on April 3, 1917. He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery. His papers were later published by his grandson, Abbot Spear.

## Films

Spear was played by Donal Logue in the 1993 film Gettysburg and by Jonathan Maxwell in Gods and Generals.

## Publications

* The Story of the Raising and Organization of a Regiment of Volunteers in 1862 (1903)
* The Hoe Cake of Appomattox (1913)
* The Civil War Recollections of General Ellis Spear (1998)
# Badalucco

For people with the surname, see Badalucco (surname).
Badalucco (Ligurian: Baaucco, locally Baraücu) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Imperia in the Italian region Liguria, located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) southwest of Genoa and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) west of Imperia.
Badalucco borders the following municipalities: Bajardo, Ceriana, Dolcedo, Molini di Triora, Montalto Ligure, and Taggia. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").
# Shazia Tariq

Shazia Tariq (Urdu: شازیہ طارق; born 18 December 1983) is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

She was born on 18 December 1983 in Gujranwala.
She earned the degree of Bachelor of Arts from Government College for Women, Gujranwala in 2003 and the degree of Bachelor of Education from Allama Iqbal Open University in 2007.

## Political career

She was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) on a reserved seat for women in 2013 Pakistani general election.
# John J. Toffey

John James Toffey (June 1, 1844 – March 13, 1911) was a United States Union Army officer during the American Civil War who received the Medal of Honor.

## Civil War

Serving first as a Private in Company C, 21st New Jersey Volunteer Infantry (a nine-month service regiment) from August 28, 1862 to June 19, 1863, he was commissioned as a First Lieutenant in Company F, 33rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry on August 23, 1863, and was mustered into the unit on August 29, 1863. He participated in the November 23, 1863 Battle of Missionary Ridge, at Chattanooga, Tennessee, and it was there that he performed the act of bravery that garnered him the Medal of Honor.
His wounds forced his discharge from the 33rd New Jersey on June 2, 1864, and he was appointed into the Veteran Reserve Corps. He served in the VRC as a lieutenant until June 1866. While still in service, he was an eyewitness to Lincoln's assassination at Ford's Theater, participated in the search for the conspirators, testified at their trial, and witnessed their subsequent execution.
After the war, he became a Companion of the New York Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.
He received his medal on September 10, 1897.

## Post-War career

After the war he went on to have a life of extensive public service in Hudson County, New Jersey. He served two terms as Hudson County sheriff, served as state treasurer of New Jersey from 1875 to 1891, as an alderman of Jersey City, New Jersey, and was elected as a member of the New Jersey State Legislature.
He died in Pawling, New York, the town of his birth, and was buried in the Pawling Cemetery, near the grave of Civil War Naval hero Rear Admiral John Lorimer Worden, his uncle by marriage of Worden to his father's sister Olive. His grave was marked with a Medal of Honor headstone in 2004, 93 years after his death.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: First Lieutenant, Company G, 33d New Jersey Infantry. Place and date. At Chattanooga, Tenn., November 23, 1863. Entered service at: Hudson, N.J. Birth: Duchess, N.Y. Date of issue: September 10, 1897.
Citation:
   Although excused from duty on account of sickness, went to the front in command of a storming party and with conspicuous gallantry participated in the assault of Missionary Ridge; was here wounded and permanently disabled.
# Yevgeniya Isakova

Yevgeniya Leonidova Isakova (Russian: Евге́ния Леони́довна Иса́кова; born 27 November 1978) is a Russian former hurdler who specialised in the 400 metres hurdles.
She won the gold medal in the 400 m hurdles final at the 2006 European Athletics Championships in Gothenburg.

## International competitions

Representing  Russia :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | — | 400 m hurdles | DNS |
| 2006 | European Cup | Málaga, Spain | 2nd | 400 m hurdles | 55.82 |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 53.93 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 6th | 400 m hurdles | 54.50 |
| 2007 | World Athletics Final | Stuttgart, Germany | 4th | 400 m hurdles | 54.99 |
| 2008 | World Athletics Final | Stuttgart, Germany | 4th | 400 m hurdles | 55.23 |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 6th | 400 m hurdles | 54.59 |

## National titles

* Russian Athletics Championships
** 400 m hurdles: 2006
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Rustenburg

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Rustenburg (Latin: Rustenburgen(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Rustenburg in the ecclesiastical province of Pretoria in South Africa.

## History

* June 28, 1971: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Rustenburg from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Pretoria
* November 18, 1987: Promoted as Diocese of Rustenburg

## Special churches

* There is no Cathedral in the Diocese of Rustenburg.

## Leadership

* Prefect Apostolic of Rustenburg (Roman rite)
** Fr. Henry Lancelot Paxton Hallett, C.SS.R. (1971.09.29 – 1987.11.18 see below)
* Bishops of Rustenburg (Roman rite)
** Bishop Henry Lancelot Paxton Hallett, C.SS.R. (see above 1987.11.18 – 1990.01.30)
** Bishop Kevin Dowling, C.SS.R. (1990.12.02 - 2020.11.25)
** Bishop Robert Mogapi Mphiwe (since 2020.11.25)
# Peter Vredenburgh Jr.

Peter Vredenburgh Jr. (September 12, 1837 – September 19, 1864) was a lawyer and Union Army Major in the American Civil War. He was born in Freehold Township in Monmouth County, New Jersey. His father was Peter Vredenburgh, Associate Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court. He studied law in Poughkeepsie, New York and was admitted to the New Jersey Bar in 1859 and moved to Eatontown, New Jersey, where he practiced law.
When President Lincoln called for volunteers to help preserve the Union Vredenburgh joined the 14th New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Camp Vredenburgh, Freehold, New Jersey, and was commissioned major. The 14th New Jersey Infantry was attached to the Army of the Potomac and served in the Eastern Campaigns. Vredenburgh served in various staff appointments until after the Battle of Monocacy when he requested and was granted permission to return to his regiment. He was killed September 19, 1864 at Winchester, Virginia in the Battle of Opequon.
His letters to family and friends remain a significant source of documentation of the lives and struggles of Civil War soldiers and their opinions of the Army and the conduct of the war.
* Biography portal
* American Civil War portal
# Abraham Drake

Abraham Drake (December 4, 1715 – August 1, 1781) was an officer in the New Hampshire militia that served with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.

## Biography

Drake was born in Hampton, New Hampshire to Abraham Drake and his wife, Theodate Roby. Abraham Drake married Abigail Weare, the sister of future New Hampshire "president" Meshech Weare, on January 13, 1738. They had two children before her death in 1740. On November 25, 1742, Abraham Drake remarried to Abigail Dearborn and together they would have thirteen children.
During the French and Indian War, he served as a lieutenant and, later, as a captain in the Dragoon company of Major Thomas Tash battalion of the New Hampshire Provincial Regiment.
With the start of the American Revolutionary War in 1775 and 1776, Abraham Drake was Lt. Col. in Jonathan Moulton's 3rd New Hampshire Militia Regiment that guarded the New Hampshire seacoast from British attack. In 1777, he was promoted to colonel of the 2nd New Hampshire Militia Regiment and commanded them during the Saratoga Campaign, serving in Ebenezer Learned's brigade.
Later, he served as a delegate to the New Hampshire Provincial Congress. Col. Abraham Drake died on August 1, 1781.
# Horná Poruba

Horná Poruba (Hungarian: Felsőtölgyes) is a village and municipality in Ilava District in the Trenčín Region of north-western Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1335.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 402 metres and covers an area of 13.691 km². It has a population of about 1,093 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Bytca, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1831-1895 (parish A)
# Masato Yoshihara

Masato Yoshihara (吉原 正人, Yoshihara Masato, born October 27, 1991) is a Japanese football player. He is currently playing for Cambodia Tiger in Cambodian League.

## Career

A tall but technical striker, he has played for Japan at U-15 level before being called into the Avispa Fukuoka first team at age 18. Has experienced European football during a short study period at FC Girondins de Bordeaux, he is considered good with his feet for someone his size.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2010 | Avispa Fukuoka | J2 League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| 2011 | Avispa Fukuoka | J1 League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2012 | Avispa Fukuoka | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 2015 | Cambodia Tiger | Metfone C-League | 17 | 7 | - | - | - | - | 17 | 7 |
| 2016 | Cambodia Tiger | Metfone C-League | 13 | 8 | - | - | - | - | 13 | 8 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 38 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 15 |
# Al-hurra

Al-hurra or al hurra (Arabic: حُرَّة, lit. 'free woman') was an Arabic title historically often given to, or used to refer to, women who exercised power or had a position of power or high status.
In a harem, the title al-hurra was often used to refer to a legal wife of aristocratic birth, to distinguish her status from that of the concubine bought at the slave market, who was referred to as jarya, and used to describe a Muslim aristocratic woman who was "free" in the sense that she was not a slave; it is related to the style Sayyida (Mistress or lady), the feminine word of sayyid (Master or Lord). However, while the title Al-hurra was given to women as an alternative to the titles malika (Queen), Sultana (female sultan) and Sitt, (Lady), there was no exact male equivalent to the title of al-hurra.
The title Al-hurra was often granted to women who wielded political power, but did not necessarily mean they were sovereigns: Alam al-Malika and Sayyida al Hurra, for example, bore this title. Both had political offices; not as sovereigns, but as political adviser and governor respectively.

## Noted title holders

* Asma bint Shihab
* Arwa al-Sulayhi
* Alam al-Malika
* Aixa
* Sayyida al Hurra
# Sindh Muslim Government Science College

Sindh Muslim Government Science College or simply S.M. Government Science College (Urdu: سندھ مسلم گورنمنٹ سائنس کالج) ; (Sindhi: سنڌ مسلم گورنمٽ سائنس ڪالج) is a government college located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.

## History

It was founded by the founder of Pakistan Muhammad Ali Jinnah on 21 June 1943 for the Muslims of Sindh.
In 2012, it was announced that the college will be merged into the Sindh Madressatul Islam University. Later, it was suspended by the Sindh High Court.
# Marvin Merritt IV

Marvin Merritt IV (born August 26, 1998) is an American director and theater professional from Deer Isle, Maine.
He founded the ISLE Theater Company and is the artistic and executive director.

## Education

Merritt has trained internationally at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art, the AST National Academy of Theatre Arts in Kraków, and the Moscow Art Theatre School. He graduated from Harvard University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in theater, dance and media in 2020.

## Career

As an actor, he has collaborated with Opera House Arts at the Stonington Opera House in The Tempest and the Maine premiere of Shakespeare in Love, The Goat Exchange in WOYZECK/GALILEO, and Witness Relocation in The One You Feed.
# Famlje

Famlje (pronounced; Italian: Famie) is a village in the Municipality of Divača in the Littoral region of Slovenia.

## Church

The local church is dedicated to Saint Thomas and belongs to the Parish of Vreme.
# Henry Martyn Porter

Henry Martyn Porter (April 25, 1835 – February 6, 1907) was an American Civil War Union Army Officer who served as a colonel and commander of the 7th Vermont Infantry. He graduated in 1857 from Middlebury College in Middlebury, Vermont. He then became a teacher; first in Sutherland Falls, Vermont in 1857, then in Rupert, Vermont, from 1858 to 1859, then in New York City, also in 1859. He enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1861 as a private in the New York National Guard. He later became a captain with the Vermont Infantry and achieved the rank of colonel.
From 1863 to 1864, he was the provost marshal for the city of New Orleans. He served for five years until 1865.
After his military career, he headed a department for the American Bank Note Company for over 22 years. he was a member of the Loyal Legion, Lotus Club, Lawyer's Club, and the Union League Club. He died at the age of 71, and is interred at West Cemetery in Middlebury, Vermont.
# Kastri, Preveza

Kastri (Greek: Καστρί) is a village and a community of the Parga municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Fanari, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 239 inhabitants in the village. The community of Kastri covers an area of 4.476 km$^2$.

## Geography

The village stands on a plain where the river Acheron passes through. It is on the northern part of the Preveza regional unit in a distance of almost 47 km from Preveza.

## History

The ruins of an acropolis can be seen on a hill near Kastri, which give the village its name, meaning "castle". These are likely to be the remains of the ancient city Pandosia.
# Achim-Verden Geest

The Achim-Verden Geest (German: Achim-Verdener Geest) is part of the Stade Geest. Its main part is in the northeast of the German state of Lower Saxony, a smaller part in the state of Bremen.

## Geography

The Achim-Verden Geest is an area of sandy terrain, which stretches along River Weser between the cities of Verden an der Aller, Achim and Bremen. It lies in the south of Elbe–Weser triangle. It borders in the north on the Wümme Depression and in the east on the Lüneburg Heath.

## Towns and villages

* Achim
* Ahausen
* Bremen
* Kirchlinteln
* Kirchwalsede
* Langwedel
* Oyten
* Westerwalsede
* Verden an der Aller
# Embeddable Common Lisp

Embeddable Common Lisp (ECL) is a small implementation of the ANSI Common Lisp programming language that can be used stand-alone or embedded in extant applications written in C. It creates OS-native executables and libraries (i.e. Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) files on unix) from Common Lisp code, and runs on most platforms that support a C compiler. The ECL runtime is a dynamically loadable library for use by applications. It is distributed as free software under a GNU Lesser Public License (LGPL) 2.1+.
It includes a runtime system, and two compilers, a bytecode interpreter allowing applications to be deployed where no C compiler is expected, and an intermediate language type, which compiles Common Lisp to C for a more efficient runtime. The latter also features a native foreign function interface (FFI), that supports inline C as part of Common Lisp. Inline C FFI combined with Common Lisp macros, custom Lisp setf expansions and compiler-macros, result in a custom compile-time C preprocessor.
# Ehsan Amini

Ehsan Amini palangani, born 27 March 1986, Eslamabad-e Gharb, Iran) is an Iranian wrestler. He won gold at the 2011 Asian Wrestling Championships.
# Amin Ghasemipour

Amin Ghasemipour is an Iranian welterweight boxer who was born in Jirandeh., Iran on September 21, 1985. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he competed in the Men's welterweight.
# Kavaklı, Kırklareli

Kavaklı (Greek: Καβακλή) is a town (belde) in the Kırklareli District, Kırklareli Province, Turkey. Its population is 4,682 (2022). It is situated on the state road D.555 which connects Kırklareli to Istanbul. Prior to Balkan Wars, the population of Kavaklı was composed of Greeks and Bulgarians living in the Ottoman Empire. After the Balkan Wars, Bulgarians left for Kavakli in Bulgaria, the Greeks were scattered throughout Greece, and the Turks from Bulgaria settled in Kavakli. Later, Turks from Greece and Serbia also settled in Kavakli. In 1968, Kavaklı was declared a seat of township. Both agriculture and industry play a part in town economy.
# Hossein Jahanbanian

Hossein Jahanbanian (born April 2, 1976) is an Iranian former professional road cyclist.

## Major results
### 2005

    1st Stage 3 Milad De Nour Tour

### 2006

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    7th Overall Tour of Iran (Azerbaijan)
    8th Overall Kerman Tour

### 2007

    1st Stage 1 Kerman Tour
    1st Stage 3 Milad De Nour Tour
    6th Overall Jelajah Malaysia

### 2008

    3rd Overall Tour d'Indonesia
       1st Stage 3
    7th Overall Milad De Nour Tour

### 2009

    9th Overall Tour of Iran (Azerbaijan)

### 2010

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial

### 2011

    1st Overall Tour de East Java
    3rd Overall Tour de Brunei
    9th Overall Tour of Thailand

### 2014

    4th Road race, National Road Championships