OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Therma, Serres

Therma (Greek: Θερμά) a village in Serres regional unit of Central Macedonia, Greece, located 28 km south of the city of Serres and near (southeast) Nigrita. It is a municipal unit of the municipality of Visaltia and has a population of 574 inhabitants. It was previously very known for its thermal baths.

## History
### Antiquity

In the present village of Therma, traces of an ancient settlement were found, that was on the Roman road of Amphipolis-Heraclea Sintica. Right next to the village, at the sites "Paliambela" and "Mizaria", the necropolis would extend, as evidenced by the finding of ancient graves. Also inside the village, during the construction of houses, foundations of ancient buildings were revealed. Lastly, during the works for the construction of the water supply network, various inscriptions had come to light. The foundation of this ancient settlement should have been related to the use of the thermal springs here and the construction of suitable thermal baths.
# Island of the Doomed

Island of the Doomed (Swedish: De dömdas ö) is a 1946 novel by the Swedish writer Stig Dagerman about five men and two women who become castaways on an island populated by blind birds and aggressive iguanas.
# Displaced Person (American Playhouse)

"Displaced Person" is a 1985 Emmy Award-winning episode of American anthology television series American Playhouse, based on a short story by Kurt Vonnegut. It was directed by Alan Bridges and adapted by Fred Barron from a story in the Welcome to the Monkey House collection. The title of the story in that collection was D.P.
As in many other Vonnegut works, the story is framed by World War II. In it a black German orphan looking for his father finds instead a black U.S. service member (played by Stan Shaw). The show won an Emmy for "Outstanding Children's program" for its producers, including Barry Levinson.
# Catherine McGrath

Catherine McGrath (born 9 June 1997) is a Northern Irish country music singer and songwriter.

## Career
### Early life

Born in Rostrevor, Northern Ireland, McGrath learned guitar from her grandmother, who taught her to play and sing "The Lion Sleeps Tonight". McGrath's parents are both musicians and were frequent performers at the annual Fiddler's Green Music Festival held in County Down, Northern Ireland. McGrath honed her skills by observing her parents on-stage and by watching instructional videos online. McGrath took up songwriting, and in addition to performing her own material, she began making homemade videos of herself performing current pop hits, which she then posted online. McGrath has said that her country music influences include Taylor Swift, Kacey Musgraves, Kelsea Ballerini, Brad Paisley, and Rascal Flatts; she credits Swift's song "Love Story" in particular for introducing her to country music at the age of 12.

### 2016–present: Signing with Warner Bros. Records and debut studio album

McGrath's videos attracted the attention of Instrumental, a company that finds talent online and grooms them for larger success. She moved to London to work for the company, and after only a few months, began travelling to Nashville for songwriting and studio sessions. In the summer of 2016, McGrath signed with Warner Bros. She recorded and released her first solo EP One in December later that same year. Her major label debut album, Talk of This Town, was released on 27 July 2018. McGrath played a set at the C2C: Country to Country festival in 2019 and joined Hunter Hayes on stage at the O2 Arena to duet on their song "Don't Let Me Forget".

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Details | IRE | SCO | UK | UK Country |
| Talk of This Town | Release date: 27 July 2018 Label: Warner Bros. Formats: CD, digital | 17 | 9 | 13 | 1 |

### Extended plays

| Title | Details |
| One | Release date: 23 December 2016 Label: Warner Bros. |
| Starting from Now | Release date: 9 June 2017 Label: Warner Bros. |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Album |
| 2017 | "Talk of This Town" | Talk of This Town |
| 2017 | "Thought It Was Gonna Be Me" | Talk of This Town |
| 2018 | "Wild" | Talk of This Town |
| 2019 | "Grace" | Non-album singles |
| 2023 | "Next New Year" | Non-album singles |

### Music Videos

| Year | Video |
| 2017 | "Talk Of This Town" |
| 2018 | "Thought It Was Gonna Be Me" |
| 2018 | "Don't Let Me Forget |
| 2018 | "Lost In The Middle" |
| 2018 | "Wild" |

## Writing credits

| Year | Title | Artist | Album |
| 2018 | "Paperboy" | Megan McKenna | Story of Me |
| 2018 | "High Heeled Shoes" | Megan McKenna | Story of Me |

## Recognition

In 2018, McGrath was fan-voted as the winner of the International Emerging Artist of The Year award in the Music For A New Generation Awards, run by Australian country radio program, Planet Country.
# Vanj

Vanj (Russian: Вандж/Ванч; Tajik: Ванҷ, also transliterated as Vandzh, Vanch) is a village and jamoat in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Tajikistan. It is the seat of the Vanj District. Vanj lies on the lower course of the river Vanj, a tributary of the Panj, separated from the Yazgulem to the south by the Vanj Range. The jamoat, which is also called Abdulloev, has a total population of 11,217 (2015).
# Al Meethaq

Al-Meethaq (Arabic: جمعية ميثاق العمل الوطني, romanized: Jamʿiyya Mīṯāq al-ʿAmal al-Waṭaniyy; lit. 'National Action Charter Society') is a liberal political party in Bahrain. It was founded by Sunni and Shi'a businessmen from well-known families in 2002.
It won no seats in the 2002 or 2006 general elections. Sixteen of its members were appointed by the King of Bahrain in 2002 to the wholly appointed Consultative Council of Bahrain which co-legislates with the elected Council of Representatives of Bahrain.
With other liberal groups, al-Meethaq has established the Al-Muntada activist group which campaigns for personal freedoms.
The party's leader is Ahmad Juma, who is culture editor of the newspaper Al Ayam.

## Bahraini uprising

On 16 February 2011, the third day of the Bahraini uprising, al-Meethaq said that it was unconstitutional to ask for devolution of power and establishment of an elected government. "The repeated statements by Ali Salman, head of Al Wefaq about devolution of power and an elected government are completely flawed", the statement said.
# 2016 Tennis Classic of Macon – Doubles

Jan Abaza and Viktorija Golubic were the defending champions, but Golubic chose not to participate. Abaza partnered Alyona Sotnikova, but they lost in the quarterfinals.
Michaëlla Krajicek and Taylor Townsend won the title, defeating Sabrina Santamaria and Keri Wong in the final, 3–6, 6–2, [10–6].

## Seeds

* Michaëlla Krajicek / Taylor Townsend (champions)
* Alizé Lim / Rebecca Peterson (first round)
* Sanaz Marand / Ingrid Neel (quarterfinals)
* Ema Burgić Bucko / Jasmina Tinjić (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | M Krajicek T Townsend | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P König J Wacnik | 1 | 6$^3$ | | 1 | M Krajicek T Townsend | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Chang A Mueller | 3 | 7$^9$ | [10] | | S Chang A Mueller | 4 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Bektas R Yurovsky | 6 | 6$^7$ | [4] | | | | | | 1 | M Krajicek T Townsend | 6 | 6 | | | | | | |
| 4 | E Burgić Bucko J Tinjić | 6 | 3 | [4] | | | | | | | K Ahn J Loeb | 4 | 2 | | | | | | |
| | K Ahn J Loeb | 2 | 6 | [10] | | K Ahn J Loeb | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Guarachi A Stavroulaki | 4 | 6 | [8] | | J Abaza A Sotnikova | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Abaza A Sotnikova | 6 | 0 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | M Krajicek T Townsend | 3 | 6 | [10] |
| | B Pera C Simmonds | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | S Santamaria K Wong | 6 | 2 | [6] |
| | S Crawford M Oudin | 6 | 6 | | | S Crawford M Oudin | 7$^8$ | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Q Gleason A Rodgers | 0 | 1 | | 3 | S Marand I Neel | 6$^6$ | 6 | [5] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | S Marand I Neel | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | S Crawford M Oudin | 7$^7$ | 4 | [6] | | | | | |
| | Y Beygelzimer B Eraydın | 7$^7$ | 0 | [4] | | | | | | | S Santamaria K Wong | 6$^4$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| WC | C Harrison J Ho | 6$^4$ | 6 | [10] | WC | C Harrison J Ho | 4 | 6 | [9] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Santamaria K Wong | 1 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | S Santamaria K Wong | 6 | 4 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | A Lim R Peterson | 6 | 6$^4$ | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Pennsylvania Governor's School for the Arts

The Pennsylvania Governor's School for the Arts (PGSA) was one of the Pennsylvania Governor's Schools of Excellence, a group of five-week summer academies for gifted high school students in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The school was hosted each summer first by Bucknell University, then by Mercyhurst College.
PGSA was defunded by Pennsylvania's 2009–2010 state budget.

## Overview

Pennsylvania Governor's School for the Arts was established earliest among eight such Governor's schools. Like other Pennsylvania Governor's Schools of Excellence, PGSA operated on a state-funded, scholarship basis. Upon its inception in 1973 under Milton Shapp.
PGSA was hosted at Bucknell University in Lewisburg under the direction of Arthur Gatty, who led the program until 1988. It was seen as an early leader in such programs, and among the first in the country. By 1985, the school drew 225 students from 2,000 applicants.
In 1990, the program was relocated to Mercyhurst College in Erie. Similar to a college experience, students took various classes associated with a "major" in one of five art areas: creative writing, dance, music, theater, or visual arts.
In addition to these classes, students selected an elective class in an art area other than their primary. Collaboration and multifaceted projects were encouraged and common. Alongside classes, nightly performances and gallery shows combined with a broad range of social activities and special events to create a unique experience similar to that of an artists' colony.

## Defunding

Governor Ed Rendell's 2009–2010 budget proposed cutting funding for all the schools in the PGSE program, including PGSA. The program was discontinued in 2009, after 36 years of operation.

## Notable alumni

* Kevin Bacon ('74)
* Melinda Wagner (composer) ('74)
* Richard O'Donnell (playwright) ('74)
* Aaron Jay Kernis ('75)
* Megan Gallagher ('76)
* Gary Schocker ('76)
* Boris Bally ('77)
* Ian Gallanar ('78)
* Suzanne Keen ('79)
* Daniel Roebuck ('79)
* Alice Sebold ('79)
* Julia Kasdorf ('80)
* Tina Fey ('87)
* Ari Hoenig ('90)
* Asali Solomon ('90)
* Steven Burns ('91)
* Meagan Miller ('91)
* Matthew Hoch ('93)
* Zachary Quinto ('94)
* Neal Dodson ('94)
* Cristin O'Keefe Aptowicz ('95)
* Lucas Steele (‘96)
* Stephen Karam ('97)
* Katharine Beutner ('98)
* Gillian Jacobs ('99)
* Andy Mientus ('04)
* Derek Hansen ('07)
# Albert Calland (footballer)

Albert Calland (10 September 1929 – 3 January 2014) was an English professional footballer who played as a centre forward in the Football League for Torquay United. He was born in Bishop Auckland, County Durham.
Calland joined Torquay United in March 1950 from Langley Park, joining his older brother Ralph at Plainmoor. He had to wait a couple of years for his Gulls' debut, and soon after his younger brother Ted also arrived at the club. He scored 11 times in only 24 league games before leaving league football.
Calland reappeared in Devon playing for Bideford in the 1956 season with his second game being against Torquay United Reserves in the Western League Cup having scored four goals on his debut the week before against Chippenham Town in the Western League itself.
# Sufa, Israel

Sufa (Hebrew: סוּפָה, lit. 'Storm') is a kibbutz in southern Israel. Located in the Hevel Shalom area of the north-western Negev desert, it falls under the jurisdiction of Eshkol Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 233.
A border crossing between Israel and the Gaza Strip named after the kibbutz was located nearby, but was closed permanently by Israel in 2008.

## Kibbutz

The kibbutz was founded in 1982 by former residents of Sufa, an Israeli settlement in Sinai which was evacuated as part of the Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty. Its name is derived from the severe dust storms which occurred in the original settlement. To the north of the kibbutz, where Nirim was between the years 1946–1949, lies the memorial site "Dangur", commemorating the casualties of the Egyptian attack on Nirim and a memorial for the eight fallen soldiers.
Sufa was one of the Israeli villages briefly under Hamas control at the start of the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, with three residents killed. A women's tank platoon of the Caracal Battalion was crucial for recapturing the kibbutz.

## Border crossing

The Sufa border crossing was used by Palestinians working on Israeli farms. During the Second Intifada (2000–2005), the border crossing and the military base next to it were subject to several Palestinian attacks, and the crossing was intermittently closed. In October 2007, the crossing was closed, leaving the Kerem Shalom crossing as the only point of entry. In November, despite IDF objections saying it was harder to guard than Kerem Shalom, Deputy Defense Minister Matan Vilnai decided to reopen the crossing. It was then used to transfer humanitarian assistance to the Strip.
In May 2008 the crossing was once again closed following a mortar attack which wounded an IDF soldier. A few days later, thousands of Palestinians protested the Israeli blockade. Six people were reported wounded by the IDF in that incident. On 1 June about forty Israeli farmers protested at the crossing, in a bid to stop the transportation of goods into the Strip despite the ongoing Qassam rocket barrages. As a result, the Sufa border crossing was permanently closed in 2008.
# Momchil Peak

Momchil Peak (Bulgarian: Момчилов връх) is an ice-covered peak rising to 625 m in Breznik Heights, Greenwich Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The peak is located north of Zheravna Glacier, 590 m east of Ilinden Peak, 1.7 km northeast of Razgrad Peak, 1.49 km northwest of the summit of Viskyar Ridge and 3.08 km north-northwest of Sartorius Point (Bulgarian topographic survey Tangra 2004/05 and mapping in 2005 and 2009).
The peak is named after the Bulgarian town of Momchilgrad in association with Momchil, a Bulgarian ruler of Aegean Thrace in the 14th century.

## Maps

* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
# Bad Zwischenahn station

Bad Zwischenahn (German: Bahnhof Bad Zwischenahn) is a railway station located in Bad Zwischenahn, Germany. The station is located on the Oldenburg–Leer railway. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn and NordWestBahn.

## Train services

The following services currently call at the station:
* Intercity services IC 56 Norddeich - Emden - Leer - Bremen - Hannover - Braunschweig - Magdeburg - Leipzig / Berlin - Cottbus
* Regional services RE 1 Norddeich - Emden - Oldenburg - Bremen - Nienburg - Hanover
* Bremen S-Bahn services RS30 Bad Zwischenahn - Oldenburg - Delmerhorst - Bremen
# Kızören Sinkhole

Kızören Sinkhole, a.k.a. Kızören Obruk or Lake Kızören (Turkish: Kızören Obruğu) is a sinkhole containing a karst lake near Konya in the historic Konya vilayet, central Turkey. Kızören Obruğu is situated in the centre of the Central Anatolian steppes, 65 km northeast of the city of Konya.
In Turkish, the word obruk means a vertical depression or shaft in a karst landscape which has been formed via karstification in two directions: downwards (from the surface into the ground by infiltration through minor cracks and joints) and upwards (from karstic underground cavities towards the surface by evaporation through minor cracks and joints). The term obruk is used to describe the rare karstic lakes which are found exclusively in the district of Konya in Turkey.
Kızören Obruğu is 180 m long, 150 m wide and up to 145 m deep. For a long time, it was believed that the lake waters were still, but it is now known that the water flows slowly from one lake to the other from underneath. Located at an altitude of 1030 m, Kızören Obruğu is the only source of fresh water for human use in the vicinity.
The State Water Institute (DSI) has installed a pump in the obruk to provide fresh water for the local community.

## Settlements and structures (ancient/historic/modern)

The region of Konya was inhabited prior to 7500 BC. One of the oldest and largest known Neolithic communities, the settlement of Çatalhöyük, where agriculture was first practiced, is situated 64 km south-east of the Kizören sinkhole. Although only partially excavated, the settlement covers an area of 15 acres and presents evidence of sophisticated town planning, art and ceremonial buildings.
Human activity around the lake dates from the time of the Seljuk Empire. Being the sole source of water in the area, it gave its name to the settlement that is situated in the vicinity of the lake: the village of Obruk.
The remains of an inn, the Obruk Han, are situated 30 m from the lake. The caravanserai was probably constructed during the Byzantine era (c.1245–1250 AD) and remained in operation under Ottoman rule. The dimensions of the building are indicative of the site's importance as a way-stage on the Silk Road. It is a Ramsar site.
The sinkhole continues to attract domestic and international tourism as it is currently the largest sinkhole in Turkey.
# Michalis Vakalopoulos

Michalis Vakalopoulos (born 26 June 1990 in Leiderdorp) is a Dutch-Greek professional footballer who used to play as a defender for PSV Eindhoven, Vitesse Arnhem and for SC Veendam.
# George Cooke (footballer)

George Harry Cooke (20 November 1899 – 1977) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Norwich City, Portsmouth, Southend United and Wigan Borough.
# George Daniels (footballer, born 1898)

George Daniels (7 December 1898 – 1995) was an English footballer who played for Preston North End and Rochdale.
# George Drury (footballer)

George Drury (22 January 1914 – June 1972) was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward.

## Career

Born in Hucknall, Drury began his career in non-league football with Heanor Town. He signed for Sheffield Wednesday in 1934, making his debut in November 1936.
Drury joined Arsenal in March 1938, making 11 league appearances in the Football League as they won the old First Division that season. He also played for West Bromwich Albion and Watford, before returning to non-league football with Linby Colliery, Darlaston and Normanton.
# George Dumbrell

George Dumbrell (23 September 1906 – 1990) was an English professional footballer who played as a full back and centre forward in the Football League for Leicester City, Brentford and Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Brentford | 1928–29 | Third Division South | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Brentford | 1929–30 | Third Division South | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Brentford | Total | Total | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Leicester City | 1930–31 | First Division | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Leicester City | 1931–32 | First Division | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Leicester City | 1932–33 | First Division | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Leicester City | 1933–34 | First Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Leicester City | Total | Total | 37 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 39 | 0 |
| Brentford | 1935–36 | First Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Brentford | 1936–37 | First Division | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Brentford | Total | Total | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 54 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 56 | 0 |
# Marmara (newspaper)

Marmara (Armenian: Մարմարա) (sometimes "Nor Marmara" - New Marmara) is an Armenian-language daily newspaper published since August 31 1940 in Istanbul, Turkey. It was established by Armenian journalist and foreign correspondent Souren Shamlian. Initially a weekly newspaper, it was soon published daily due to intense interest. Following Shamlian's death in 1951 his daughter and her husband, Seta and Bedros Zobyan, took over the paper. When the Zobyans left Istanbul for Canada in 1967, they left the paper to Rober Haddeciyan (also known as Robert Haddeler), a writer and journalist who was already working for the paper.
Marmara is published six times a week (except on Sundays). The Friday edition contains a section in Turkish as well. Circulation is reported at 2500 per issue.
In September 2023, the newspaper reported being in financial difficulties. The editor, Ari Haddeler, was quoted saying:
   The main reason for our inability to attract ads is the dwindling number of our readers. There are very few people left who can read and understand Armenian. That's why we see a bleak future ahead [...] Don't they realize that by preferring digital and free platforms, they are harming themselves as well? History is written by newspapers. In a community that will be left without newspapers tomorrow, they too will lose their chance to take their place in history.
He called to see the newspaper as cultural heritage rather than as a commercial enterprise.
# Stratton Hammon

Stratton Owen Hammon (March 6, 1904 – October 22, 1997) was a Louisville, Kentucky, architect known for his Colonial Revival style homes.

## Life

Hammon was a graduate of DuPont Manual High School in Louisville, where he studied art and architectural drafting. He briefly studied architecture at the University of Louisville and learned the trade while working with a Louisville builder named Murphy. He opened his own architecture practice during the height of the Great Depression and is known for designing more than 100 distinctive homes in Kentucky, as well as house plans published in magazines such as Good Housekeeping, Better Homes and Gardens and McCall's throughout the United States. It is impossible to know how many homes were built based on these plans across various regions of the country.
He became the 30th registered architect in Kentucky in 1930 and later served as president of the Kentucky of the American Institute of Architects.
During World War II, Hammon served as a captain in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, supervising construction projects such as Columbus Air Support Base, soon to be called Bakalar Air Force Base, in Columbus, Indiana. He participated in the Normandy Invasion in June 1944 and also served as one of the Monuments Men at the close of the war. By the end of the war, he had risen to the rank of lieutenant colonel. The French government awarded him both the Croix de Guerre and the Legion of Honor for his efforts in France during World War II.
In 2007, the Speed Museum in Louisville mounted an exhibition of Hammon's work, and a book was published that same year containing photographs of many of his homes and a definitive record of his Kentucky commissions. Architectural historian Richard Guy Wilson has lectured on Hammon's work at the Filson Historical Society.
He is buried at Cave Hill Cemetery in Louisville.
# George Guy (footballer)

George Guy (1 November 1896 – 1975) was an English footballer who played as a centre forward for Bolton Wanderers and Rochdale. He was joint top goal scorer for Rochdale (with William Sandham) in 1922–23.