OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nachman Ben-Yehuda

Nachman Ben-Yehuda (Hebrew: נחמן בן יהודה; born 8 March 1948) is a professor emeritus and former dean of the department of sociology and anthropology at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem, Israel.

## Masada myth

One of Ben-Yehuda's subjects of research is the fall of the Masada fortress, the last refuge of a Jewish group, the Sicarii, to the Romans in 73 CE. During the Siege of Masada, the Sicarii committed mass suicide rather than surrender to slavery.
He views the story of Masada, as presented in the early decades of the State of Israel, as a modern legend. According to his book Sacrificing Truth, the rendition of Flavius Josephus was embellished before and after the establishment of the State of Israel. Based on transcripts of the 1963-65 archaeological dig, he claims that the team, led by Yigael Yadin, a former chief of staff of the Israel Defense Forces, fraudulently misrepresented findings and artifacts to fit within a pre-scripted narrative. Ben-Yehuda compared the story as reported in the sole historical source, Josephus, to the myth that developed during the Zionist movement from the 1940s to the 1960s. He examined how archaeologists, notably Yigael Yadin, interpreted their findings to conform to the myth.
According to Ben-Yehuda, Josephus describes the Sicarii unflatteringly. They assassinated their Jewish opponents, and would not help the Jewish Zealots who were besieged in Jerusalem. They raided nearby villages, including Ein Gedi, where they murdered 700 Jewish women and children. They offered no resistance to the Romans, and their suicide was cowardly, unheroic and unwise.
Ben-Yehuda himself was brought up on the Masada myth, and climbed Masada himself to watch the sun rise over the Dead Sea. Israeli youth movements visited Masada, and it was the location for military swearing-in ceremonies. According to the myth, the Jews at Masada were Zealots who escaped the destruction of Jerusalem and continued to harass the Romans. Ben-Yehuda quotes Moshe Dayan calling Masada "a symbol of heroism and of Liberty for the Jewish people to whom it says: Fight to death rather than surrender."
Ben-Yehuda argues that, contrary to Josephus, the myth claims that the rebels are "Zealots" rather than Sicarii, Masada was a rebel base for attacks on the Romans. The massacre in Ein Gedi disappears.
Ben-Yehuda compared Yadin's tape-recorded notes during the excavations with Yadin's later statements. For example, Yadin's team found three skeletons, of a woman, a man and a child. On the tape, Yadin said that they could not have been a family. In later writings, Yadin said that they were the remains of an important commander, his wife, and their child. Ben-Yehuda believes that Yadin's distortions were ideologically motivated.

## Selected books

* Fraud and Misconduct in Research: Detection, Investigation, and Organizational Response, with Amalya Oliver-Lumerman (University of Michigan Press, 2017, ISBN 978-0-472-13055-9)
* Atrocity, Deviance, and Submarine Warfare: Norms and Practices during the World Wars (University of Michigan Press, 2013, ISBN 978-0-472-11889-2)
# Iron Warriors: T-72 Tank Commander

Iron Warriors: T-72 Tank Command, known as T-72: Balkans on Fire! (Russian: Т-72: Балканы в огне) in Europe, is a tank-driving simulation by Russian game developers IDDK/Crazy House and published by Battlefront.com.

## Summary

The game is set during the Yugoslav wars of 1991–1995. The player is a Russian volunteer tank commander who is there to aid the Serbs. The player can use the T-72B (Ob'yekt 184), the T-55A (Ob'yekt 137G) and the T-34-85. The game has realistic physics, including the tank engine's complexity being simulated as well. The player can switch between the different tank positions, such as the driver, the gunner, the machine-gunner, and the commander.
Several players can play in multiplayer mode and occupy different stations in the same tank.
# Pledge Nature Reserve

Pledge Nature Reserve is a declared nature reserve located in the town of Knysna in the Garden Route district of the Western Cape province in southwestern South Africa. The reserve covers ten hectares adjacent to the town center and is accessible via Fitchat Street, parallel to the N2 highway. The area which is now Pledge Nature Reserve has a long history of use by the townspeople and Knysna division of the Girl Guides South Africa, and the Brownie movement. However, the area was only established as a Local Nature Reserve in the Government Gazette of South Africa Notice 726 on 11 October 1991. The reserve is administered by a voluntary trust, the Pledge Nature Reserve Trust, and an appointed voluntary management committee, who were granted a 99-year lease by the Knysna Local Municipality.
The reserve is surrounded by urban development but the area has historically been left undeveloped due to its steep hills and valleys, even since the inception of Knysna town during the times of George Rex. The vegetation in the reserve consists of an endangered Fynbos vegetation type, with remnants of Knysna–Amatole montane forests. Natural streams flow from the hills into two artificial ponds, created after the area's establishment as a nature reserve. The reserve maintains many short walking trails which are accessible to visitors, as well as picnic tables, benches, and a viewpoint of the Knysna Heads.
The Fynbos vegetation burned during the Knysna fires of June 2017. The vegetation has since recovered and regenerated.
The reserve has well over 350 documented plant species, and over 100 bird species have been sighted. The Knysna turaco can be sighted most days, and the near threatened Knysna woodpecker has been sighted on occasion.
The reserve has been host to many special events, notably the 2018 Eden Festival of Action tree planting campaign created by the social enterprise Greenpop.
# Ritva Koivula

Ritva Koivula (born 18 January 1933) is a Finnish former freestyle swimmer. She competed in two events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Cezary Morawski

Cezary Morawski (born 5 June 1954 in Szczecin) is a Polish film, theatre and television actor, as well as a voiceover provider for film dubbing and video games.

## Biography

He is the son of the Polish actor Tomasz Morawski. In 1977 he graduated from the Aleksander Zelwerowicz National Academy of Dramatic Art in Warsaw. He is linked with two theatres in Warsaw – the Contemporary Theatre and the Common Theatre (Powszechny in pol.). He is also a lecturer at his alma mater.
In 2000 he was awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta for his achievements in social activities and charity for the artistic community. For his role in the play My Soul (Moja Dusza in pol.) he was handed, by President Lech Walesa, the honorary title of the Ambassador of the Siberians awarded by the World Congress of Siberians. Morawski is also one of the heroes in the book "The Power of everyday life" – Siła codzienności.

## Personal life

He is married to a Polish actress.
# Rose of the Mountain

Rose of the Mountain (German: Du bist die Rose vom Wörthersee) is a 1952 West German musical comedy film directed by Hubert Marischka and starring Marte Harell, Grethe Weiser and Waltraut Haas. It takes its German title from a popular 1947 song of the same name, which is used in the film as a melody. It was shot at the Spandau Studios in West Berlin and on location in Carinthia at the Hotel Karawankenblick in Pörtschach and around the lake of Wörthersee. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Willi Herrmann and Heinrich Weidemann.

## Synopsis

Austrian-born dancer Kate Smith and composer Jack Long meet while working on Broadway. Both are homesick and decide to return home. They go to stay at the country hotel run by Kate's sister Rose. However, it turns out that Jack and Rose are old flames.

## Cast

* Marte Harell as Rose Karnigg, Besitzerin Hotel 'Karawankenblick'
* Grethe Weiser as Hannelore Reichmeister, Kurgast aus Berlin
* Waltraut Haas as Kate Smith
* Hans Moser as Ferdinand Schmiedlehner, Finanzbeamter i.P.
* Curd Jürgens as Composer Jack Long
* Oskar Sima as Metzgermeister Leopold Führinger
* Franz Marischka as Thomas Führinger, sein Sohn
* Ludwig Schmitz as Jühlich
* Lotte Rausch
* Friedel Hardt
# Ravensberg Basin

Location :
| Basic data ||
| Federal state: | North Rhine-Westphalia and Lower Saxony |
| Natural regions: | Central Uplands Lower Saxon Hills Lower Weser Uplands |
| Highest hills: | 256 m above sea level (NN): Steinegge 165 m above sea level (NN): Schweichler Berg |
| Lowest point: | 41 m above sea level (NN) (northern Weser valley) |
| Map ||
The Ravensberg Basin (German: Ravensberger Mulde) or Ravensberg Hills (Ravensberger Hügelland) is a natural region in the governorate of Detmold (Ostwestfalen-Lippe) in the northeastern part of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia; small elements also fall within the neighbouring state of Lower Saxony. It is part of the lower Weser Uplands and includes the hilly basin country between the Wiehen Hills in the north, Lippe Uplands in the east, Teutoburg Forest in the south and Osnabrück Hills in the west. The heart of the Ravensberg Basin is almost coincident with the cultural region of the Ravensberg Land.
# The Times at the Astradome Lunaville

The Times at the Astradome Lunaville is a live album by West London post-punk and indie band The Times released in 1992.

## Track listing
### Side A: Performance A

* "WellCome" – 01:08
* "Septieme Ciel" – 04:34
* "Big Painting" – 04:03
* "On the Peace Line" – 04:24
* "Valvaline" – 04:17
* "Crashed on You" – 04:42

### Side B: Performance B

* "All Your Life" – 04:21
* "No Love on Haight St." – 03:11
* "Love and Truth" – 04:03
* "Shoom" – 07:22
* "Manchester" – 02:48
* "Cloud over Liverpool" – 04:03

## Personnel

* Jan Stevens – vocals
* Edward Ball – vocals, guitar, acoustic guitar
* Paul Heeren – guitar
* The Shed – bass
* Paul Mulreany – drums
# Wan Jai Gub Nai Jom Ying

Wan Jai Gub Nai Jom Ying (Thai: หวานใจนายจอมหยิ่ง; RTGS: Wan Chai Kap Nai Chom Ying) is a 2010 drama/comedy/romance Thai lakorn that is aired on Channel 3. It starred Krissada Pornveroj, Louis Scott, Ekkaphong Jongkesakorn, Peeranee Kongthai, Rasri Balenciaga, and Chalida Vijitvongthong.

## Synopsis

The story revolves around three cousins Thotsawin (Krissada Pornweroj), Chatsawin (Louis Scott), and Atsawin (Ekkaphong Jongkesakorn) who are heirs of the 5 star hotel called Siamtara. Atsawin is a well-mannered businessman who manages the marketing department for the hotel restaurant, he is also calm, sincere, and a good guy, but he has one problem - love, because he can't admit his feelings for the girl he likes. On the other hand Chatsawin is the playboy of the family who cares little of work, and is more interested in women and parties. Chatsawin's mother pushes him to work in the family business so that he can inherit the hotel from his grandmother, who is the current president of the business, but Chatvin wants to work in human resources or public relations department but his ambitious mother is against it, though she wanted Chatwin to work on their family business or something higher to get credit to his grandma. Lastly, Totsawin the eldest of the three, his father committed suicide and he feels that he is a black sheep of the family, he wants to be a cook and prove himself worthy for the family, he appears to be cold, serious, and a stern man. The leading ladies are Jomjai (Peeranee Kongthai), Kaewsai (Rasri Balenciaga), and Kun (Chalida Vijitvongthong) are three best friends who also are classmates in a local university. Jomjai's specialty is cooking, Kun is decorating and being a florist, while Kaewsai is the dessert cook. For their final semester Jomjai, Kaew, and Kun are sent to Siamtara hotel where they met the three heirs of the hotel.

## Cast

* Krissada Pornweroj (Smart) as Totsavin "Tot" Akarisirit
* Peeranee Kongthai (Matt) as Jomjai "Jom" Phonphipat
* Rasri Balenciaga (Margie) as Kaewsai "Kaew" Benjakorn
* Louis Scott as Chatsavin "Chat"
* Chalida Vijitvongthong (Mint) as Kun Phongvalaiporn
* Ekkaphong Jongkesakorn (First) as Atsavin "Win"
Supporting Cast
* Sukontava Kernimit (Mai) as Urairisa "Risa"
* Ron Banjongsang
* Nathalie Davies as Lalin Vongarayan
* Viragarn Seneetunti (Maprang) as Ninrat Methakom
* Supranee Jayrinpon
Guest Cast
* Thong Vattana (Dilok) as Prakorn = Totsawin's father who committed a suicide.

## Awards

Television :
| Year | Award | Category | Actor/Actress | Result |
| 2010 | Top Awards | Best Supporting Actor in a Lakorn | Louis Scott | Nominated |
| 2010 | Top Awards | Best Rising Actor in a Lakorn | Ekkaphong Jongkesakorn | Nominated |
# Nigerian University Games Association

The Nigerian University Games Association (NUGA) organizes university-level sports events in Nigeria. It hosts an interuniversity sports competition called the University Games. The first NUGA games were held at the University of Ibadan in 1966. 36 Nigerian universities are members.
NUGA approves fifteen different sporting events at the University Games: track and field, badminton, basketball, chess, cricket, handball, hockey, judo, soccer, squash, swimming, table tennis, taekwondo, tennis, and volleyball.

## History

NUGA was founded in 1966 at the University of Ibadan following the first West African University Games (WAUG) in Ibadan in 1965.
In 1966, the first Nigerian University Games was held at the University of Ibadan the five Universities in Nigeria at that time namely: University of Ife (now Obafemi Awolowo University), Ile-Ife; University of Nigeria, Nsukka; University of Lagos, Akoka and Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.
Presently, there are over eighty Universities as members of NUGA and this cut across private and public (Federal and State) owned.
At the beginning, only very few sports were involved but the number of sports have over time grown to Eighteen namely: Athletics, Badminton, Basketball, Chess, Cricket, E-sport, Football, Handball, Hockey, Judo, Karate, Scrabble, Squash, Swimming, Table Tennis, Taekwondo, Tennis and Volleyball.
Over the years, many University athletes have represented Nigeria at various international competitions like the Commonwealth and Olympic Games. Some of the notable ones include Seyi Olofinjana (Football), Vincent Enyeama (Football), Bisi Afoloabi (Athletics), Olumide Oyedeji (Basketball), Chika Chukwumerije (Taekwondo) and Olusoji Fasuba (Athletics), who is the current African record holder in 100 metres (Men) with a time of 9.85 seconds.
It is pertinent to add that many more University athletes have turned professional after completing their University education.
In 1970, NUGA became a member of the World Federation of University Games (FISU), and in 1974 was a founding member of the All Africa University Games Association (FASU).

## Winners by medals table

The number of gold medals won in the competition are written in parentheses.
| Year | Host | Champions | Runners-up | Third place | Fourth place |
| 2017 (25th edition) | University of Agriculture, Makurdi | University of Port Harcourt (70) | Ahmadu Bello University (11) | Benson Idahosa University (10) | University of Lagos (9) |
| 2014 (24th edition) | Obafemi Awolowo University | University of Port Harcourt (63) | University of Lagos (13) | Obafemi Awolowo University (12) | Ahmadu Bello University (9) |
| 2011 (23rd edition) | University of Benin | University of Port Harcourt (46) | University of Nigeria (15) | Obafemi Awolowo University (13) | University of Benin (10) |
| 2001 (18th edition) | Ahmadu Bello University | Ahmadu Bello University (40) | University of Port Harcourt (19) | University of Ibadan (13) | University of Benin (9) |
# Agios Georgios, Deskati

Agios Georgios (Greek: Άγιος Γεώργιος) is a village of the Deskati municipality. The 2021 census found 7 inhabitants in the village. Agios Georgios is a part of the community of Deskati.
# Larry Chickola

Lawrence John Chickola (born 1964) is an engineer known for designing roller coasters.

## Early life and education

In an interview, Chickola said that he attended DeLaSalle High in Detroit, Michigan.
Chickola earned a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical engineering from the University of Michigan and a Master of Science at UCLA.

## Career
### Early career

After graduation, Chickola designed equipment for satellites for the Hughes Aircraft Company. He later held jobs with Lockheed Martin in Los Angeles, California and Amtrak.

### Six Flags

Chickola was asked to overhaul the Runaway Mine Train roller coaster in 1995. He completely re-engineered the 21-year-old coaster with a new motor, cars and computer operating system.
In 2001, the Six Flags Entertainment Corporation promoted Chickola to chief corporate engineer. He is responsible for the design, maintenance and safety of 120 roller coasters and over 600 other amusement park rides. Chickola redesigned the Texas Giant, a wooden roller coaster, into the world's first hybrid roller coaster.
Chickola helped develop standards for roller coasters in New Jersey. The New Jersey standards were almost identical to guidelines set by ASTM International.

### Research

Chickola participated in a study of risks of traumatic brain injury from riding roller coasters and co-authored the report.

### Media appearances

Chickola appeared in two episodes of the Travel Channel's series Insane Coaster Wars. He was featured in a segment of CBS This Morning on May 15, 2013.
# Yazab

Yazab (Persian: يزاب, also Romanized as Yazāb and Yaz Āb; also known as Ḩamīd) is a village in Shoaybiyeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, Shadravan District, Shushtar County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 334, in 49 families.
# 1961 West Chester Golden Rams men's soccer team

The 1961 West Chester Golden Rams men's soccer team represented West Chester University during the 1961 NCAA men's soccer season. The Golden Rams team was an independent, and had a perfect 13–0–0 record throughout the season.
The Rams went on to win the 1961 NCAA Men's Soccer Championship by defeating the two-time defending champions, Saint Louis Billikens, 2–0 in the final. This made West Chester the second team ever to win the NCAA Soccer title.
West Chester's roster included future Indiana soccer coaching legend Jerry Yeagley.

## Schedule

| Date Time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site City, State |
| Regular season ||||||
| * | WCU Alumni | W 3–1 | 1–0 | West Chester, PA |
| * | at Penn State | W 4–1 | 2–0 | State College, PA |
| * | Baltimore | W 4–1 | 3–0 | West Chester, PA |
| * | at Duke | W 2–1 | 4–0 | Durham, NC |
| * | at North Carolina | W 2–0 | 5–0 | Chapel Hill, NC |
| * | Temple | W 1–0 | 6–0 | West Chester, PA |
| * | Navy | W 5–0 | 7–0 | West Chester, PA |
| * | at La Salle | W 3–1 | 8–0 | Philadelphia, PA |
| * | Pittsburgh | W 3–1 | 9–0 | West Chester, PA |
| * | at Army | W 1–0 | 10–0 | West Point, NY |
| NCAA Tournament ||||||
| * | Maryland Quarterfinals | W 4–2 | 11–0 | West Chester, PA |
| * | vs. Bridgeport Semifinals | W 2–0 | 12–0 | St. Louis, MO |
| * | at Saint Louis Championship | W 2–0 | 13–0 | St. Louis, MO |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from United Soccer Coaches. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. ||||||
# Jao Nang

Jao Nang, also known as The Princess's Terror (Thai: เจ้านาง; RTGS: Chao Nang), is a period horror Lakorn which originally aired in the mid-1990s and became known among Thai viewers as the most frightening lakorn. It starred Chakkrit Amarat (จักรกฤษณ์ อำมรัตน์) and Kavinna Suvannaprateep (กวินนา สุวรรณประทีป) in the leading roles.
In 1997, BBTV Channel 7 released its hit lakorn, Pob Pee Fa, which provided a plot similar to this lakorn, but with different characters and story details. This 1997 lakorn was later referred to as a remake by some viewers.
The real identity of Pee Fah is Phi Pop (ผีปอบ), a ghost of popular Thai folklore.

## Plot

A princess of the northeast kingdom, suddenly possessed by the spirit of an ogress, turns to an evil spirit to find the raw food and fresh blood that must be provided in a banana leaf for a sick spirit. This has occurred over the centuries, with several generations of princesses in terror.

## Reception

The lakorn received an extremely high rating among Thai viewers and was one of the highest rated lakorn for Channel 5. Thai viewers recently rated it as one of the scariest lakorn ever.
# Legends Tour

The Legends of the LPGA, formerly known as the Women's Senior Golf Tour (2000–2005) and the Legends Tour (2006–2021), is a professional golf tour for women aged 45 and older. It is based in the United States and is the official senior tour of the LPGA Tour. The tour was founded in 2000, and is intended to allow women to prolong their competitive golf careers on the model of the PGA Tour Champions for men.

## History
### Background

From 1996 to 2000, retired LPGA golfer Jane Blalock worked to organize a new senior golf tour for older and often retired LPGA golfers. After receiving support from 24 other founding members and a 3-year sponsorship program from the Green Bay Chamber of Commerce, The Women's Senior Golf Tour debuted in August 2000 in Green Bay, Wisconsin with a minimum age of 43 and a $500,000 purse, with $75,000 going to the winner. Around 30,000 people attended over three days. The senior tour paid a fee to the LPGA for permission to involve active LPGA players, but otherwise remained independent.

### Founding

The Women's Senior Golf Tour was the official senior tour of the LPGA in 2001 and was later called the Legends Tour. Initially it grew from two annual events to 11 events by 2013.
Sixteen events were held in the first six years of operation between 2001 and 2006. In addition a team event, the annual Handa Cup pitting LPGA Legends players from the United States against LPGA Legends players from the rest of the world, was introduced in 2006. It is The Legends Tour's version of the Solheim Cup. From 2007 to 2013, 45 tournaments were held.

### Recent years

In 2017, the Senior LPGA Championship was inaugurated, intended to take place every year.
Despite the 2015 announcement by the United States Golf Association that a U.S. Senior Women's Open would be added from 2018, for competitors aged 50 or over, the eligibility for the tour remained to be for female golfers age 45 and older.
The Senior LPGA Championship and the U.S. Senior Women's Open are considered to constitute the senior women's major golf championships.
On August 5, 2021, the Legends Tour announced its new name, The Legends of the LPGA.