OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flour City Ornamental Iron Works Company

Flour City Ornamental Iron Works Company was an early pioneer in the manufacturing of architectural wrought and cast iron building components.

## Historical significance

Flour City Ornamental Iron Works Company was founded by Eugene Tetzlaff in 1893 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The company was originally a blacksmith shop, but later, it became a manufacturer of wrought and cast iron.
During World War II, Flour City produced aluminum bridge pontoons and aircraft parts. In 1945, Henry J. Neils, first president of the Flour City Ornamental Iron Works Company, began production of aluminum boats. The first aluminum boat produced by Flour City subsidiary, Alumacraft, came off the production line in 1946. Hupp Corporation bought Alumacraft from Flour City, in 1960.

## Later history

Flour City Ornamental Iron Works, later known as Flour City Architectural Metal Works, continued its production of ornamental and architectural metal products. In the early 1990s, Flour City became a part of Flour City International, Inc., and its headquarters moved from Minnesota to Tennessee.

## List of Buildings with Flour City Ornamental Iron

* The Department of Veterans Affairs Building, Washington, DC
* Drake Hotel, Chicago, IL
* John Adams Building, Washington, DC
* Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
* Nissen Building, Winston-Salem, NC
* The Palmer House Hotel, Chicago, IL

## List of Buildings with Flour City Architectural Metals, Mpls, MN & Johnson City, TN

* Key Towers, Cleveland, OH
* Rock-n-Roll Hall of Fame and Museum, Cleveland, OH
* The Palace Hotel, New York, New York
* Warner Bros. Office Building, Los Angeles, CA
* The Vista Hotel (attached to the World Trade Center in New York, New York)
* The National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
* Trump World Tower, Manhattan, NY
* New York Hospital (The FDR Building), New York, NY
* Boston Federal Courthouse, Boston, MA
* 320 Park Avenue (Mutual of America), New York, NY
* 660 Madison Avenue (Barneys New York), New York, NY
* 565 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY
* 601 Lexington Avenue (Citigroup Center), New York, NY
* US Air/LaGuardia Airport East End Terminal, Queens, NY
* Metrotech "A" (Brooklyn Union Gas Co. - BUGCo), Brooklyn, NY
* 575 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY
* Citicorp Court Square, Long Island City, NY
* IBM Complex, Somers, NY
* Allied Bank Tower (First Interstate Bank), Dallas, TX
* Jacob Javits Convention Center (Smoke Wall), New York, NY
* O'Hare Airport (United Airlines Terminal, Chicago, IL
* Equitable Insurance Building, New York, NY
* Society Bank Tower, Cleveland, OH
* Library Square, Los Angeles, CA
* Daniel Moynihan Courthouse, Manhattan Southern District, NY
* Four Seasons Hotel, Brickell Ave, Miami FL
# Nar Phu language

Nar Phu, or ’Narpa, is a Sino-Tibetan variety spoken in the two villages of Nar and Phu, in the Valley of the Nar Khola in the Manang district of Nepal. It forms a dialect continuum with Manang and may be intelligible with it; however, the Nar and Phu share a secret language to confound Gyasumdo and Manang who would otherwise understand them.

## Phonology
### Vowels

| | Front | Back |
| Close | i | u |
| Close-mid | e | o |
| Open-mid | ɛ | |
| Low | a | ɑ |
The language lacks all middle vowels and the open mid vowel /ɔ/.

### Consonants

| | | Bilabial | Dental | Retroflex | Alveolo-palatal | Velar |
| Plosive | unaspirated | p | t | ʈ | | k |
| Plosive | aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | ʈʰ | | kʰ |
| Affricate | unaspirated | | ts | | tɕ | |
| Affricate | aspirated | | tsʰ | | tɕʰ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | | s | | ɕ | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | ɲ | ŋ |
| Lateral | voiced | | l | | | |
| Lateral | voiceless | | l̥ | | | |
| Rhotic | voiced | | r | | | |
| Rhotic | voiceless | | r̥ | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | | j | ɰ |
Comparatively to the English language, the /g/ is not in the language.

### Tones

Nar Phu distinguishes four tones: high falling, high level, low rising murmured, and mid/low falling murmured.

## Language Patterns

Nar-Phu has a different vowel system than other Tamangic languages, due to the amount of front vowels. Nar-Phu is a four-tone language. Tones 1 and 4 are falling; tones 3 and 4 are murmured. Tone 2 is distinguished by its clear, high quality. Nar-Phu has no formal gendered language system, but some suffixes are used to describe animals, even castrated male animals. Honorific Noun phrases are used when there is not a noun in place for said words.

## Swadesh List

* čhipruŋ - Nar
* ŋêe min - my name is
* cɦecuke - children
* tɦosor - happy/happier/happiness
* læ̂se/yarcʌkômpʌ - Yarsagompa
* šiŋ - wood
* kɦêpɛ - eighth month
* ɦyâŋi - yaks
* momori - momo
* kɦeskʌ - gas
* læ̂pa - cup
* bɦaʈʈi - hotel
* eki - again
* mɦi - dies
* molompapɛ - religious books
* molom - worship
[1]
# Gentofte Town Hall

Gentofte Town Hall (Danish: Gentofte Rådhus) is the administrative centre of Gentofte Municipality in the northern suburbs of Copenhagen, Denmark. The main building is from 1939 and is situated on Bernstorffsvej. Gentofte Fire Station is situated next to the town hall.

## History

Gentofte's former town hall was constructed in 1903. It was located at the corner of L.E. Bruunsvej and Rådhusvej and had already been too small 15 years after it was inaugurated.
In 1934, the civil parish of Gentofte (Gentofte Sognekommune) obtained a status similar to that of a market town. Gentofte's first mayor was colonel Parkov. It was decided to build a new town hall and the architect Thorvald Jørgensen was selected for the project. A site on Bernstorffsvej was selected for the new building. It had become free after a farm, Maltegården, had been destroyed in a fire a few years earlier.
The new town hall was inaugurated on 17 December 1936. The inauguration was attended by prime minister Thorvald Stauning. It was initially surrounded by fields but they were soon built over with single family detached homes. Up through the 1930s, Gentofte's population grew from 46,000 to 75,000 residents. In 1944 the town hall had once again become too small and was there expanded with a new north wing. The municipal administration continued to grow up through the 1950s. In 1976 Gentofte Town Hall was expanded with a new south wing.

## Architecture

Gentofte Town Hall is designed in the Neoclassical style.

### Water feature

In the space in front of the town hall stands a water feature. It was created by Allan Smidt and was inaugurated on 1 October 1978. It is an abstract sculpture with two organic figures and consists of circa 500 glazed ceramic tiles in white, blue and reddish-brown colours. The tallest figure is 2.5 metres tall. The sculpture was created in collaboration with Royal Copenhagen.

## Today

Gentofte Town Hall is home to Gentofte Municipal Council as well as the municipal administration. It is also used for exhibitions and concerts.
# Geoffrey Barrow Dowling

Geoffrey Barrow Dowling (9 August 1891-1 June 1976), was a consultant dermatologist at St Thomas's Hospital and St John's Hospital for Diseases of the Skin, who encouraged the study of histopathology and demonstrated the beneficial effects of large doses of calciferol in the treatment of lupus vulgaris in 1945. In addition, he worked with Walter Freudenthal on dermatomyositis and scleroderma. He established The Dowling Club in the 1940s.
# Murray Hill Hotel

Murray Hill Hotel may refer to:
* Murray Hill Hotel (Murray Isle), New York, US
* Murray Hill Hotel (Park Avenue), New York, US
# NGC 2997 Group

The NGC 2997 group is a group of galaxies about 24.8 million light-years from Earth containing NGC 2997 as a member. It is a group in the Local Supercluster along with the Local Group.
# Sophronia chilonella

Sophronia chilonella is a species of moth in the family Gelechiidae, originally described by Treitschke in 1833. It is found in Spain, France, Italy, Germany, Denmark, Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Poland, Norway, Sweden, the Baltic region, Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Greece.
The wingspan is 11–13 mm.
The larvae feed on Artemisia campestris.
# 1964–65 NHL transactions

The following is a list of all team-to-team transactions that have occurred in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1964–65 NHL season. It lists which team each player has been traded to and for which player(s) or other consideration(s), if applicable.

## Transactions

| June 8, 1964 | To Boston BruinsReggie Fleming Ab McDonald | To Chicago Black HawksDoug Mohns |
| June 9, 1964 | To Detroit Red WingsAutry Erickson Ron Murphy | To Chicago Black HawksIan Cushenan John Miszuk Art Stratton |
| June 9, 1964 | To Boston BruinsMurray Balfour Mike Draper | To Chicago Black HawksMatt Ravlich Jerry Toppazzini |
| June 25, 1964 | To Toronto Maple LeafsEd Ehrenverth Duane Rupp | To New York RangersLou Angotti Ed Lawson |
| June 28, 1964 | To Boston BruinsGuy Allen Paul Reid | To Montreal CanadiensAlex Campbell rights to Ken Dryden |
| August, 1964 (exact date unknown) | To Detroit Red Wingscash | To Chicago Black HawksEd Chadwick |
| August, 1964 (exact date unknown) | To Toronto Maple LeafsTom McCarthy | To Boston Bruinscash |
| August 1, 1964 | To Boston Bruinscash | To Montreal CanadiensOrval Tessier |
| October 14, 1964 | To Detroit Red WingsTed Lindsay | To Chicago Black Hawkscash |
| December, 1964 (exact date unknown) | To Montreal CanadiensChuck Holmes | To Detroit Red WingsBilly Carter |
| December 21, 1964 | To Montreal CanadiensDick Duff Dave McComb | To New York RangersBill Hicke loan of Jean-Guy Morissette for remainder of 1964–65 season |
| February 6, 1963 | To Chicago Black HawksWally Chevrier Camille Henry Don Johns Billy Taylor | To New York RangersJohn Brenneman Wayne Hillman Doug Robinson |
# General Sciences Library of Ho Chi Minh City

The General Sciences Library of Ho Chi Minh City is a Vietnamese public library. It is run by the Department of Culture and Sports of Ho Chi Minh City. The library's main functions are to collect, preserve and organise library resources. The library has a large reading hall and several floors with stacks dedicated to its collection of over two million volumes. The library has a children's area, printing and copying resources, and a portal for searching online database.

## History

The building was first used as a library in 1868. Known as the Documentation Library of the Government of Cochinchina, it was established by Admiral-Governor Marie Gustave Hector Ohier. It became a public library in 1882, Vietnam's first; In 1975 the library offered a motorbike service to meet the needs of more remote areas of the Southwestern areas such as Duong Minh Chau. The library received its name on April 14, 1978, when the People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh issued the decision.
In 1993, the library began publishing a biannual journal called The Southern Information Library. 1995 saw the establishment of the first multimedia room and in 1999, a reading room for the blind was created. In 2007 the first mobile internet library launched, and in 2013, a project to begin digitization of library documents was initiated.

## Services

The library offers the traditional services of lending and offering reference help. They have reference computers with access to many online databases such as ProQuest, Britannica and others. The library has tablets that patrons may use. Five study group areas are equipped with LCD monitors. Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the building.

## Librarian support

* Professional support for provincial libraries in the south
* Practical guidance for students in the Faculty of Library Information
* Helping agencies and enterprises in the city library organization.
* Teaching the Faculty of Information Libraries of Colleges and Universities
# Gastrodia lacista

Gastrodia lacista, commonly known as the western potato orchid, is a leafless terrestrial mycotrophic orchid in the family Orchidaceae. It has a thin brown flowering stem with up to fifty small, drooping, fawn and white, tube-shaped flowers. It grows in forest and woodland in the south-west of Western Australia.

## Description

Gastrodia lacista is a leafless terrestrial, mycotrophic herb that has a thin, brown crook-like flowering stem bearing between five and fifty drooping, fawn and white, tube-shaped flowers that are warty outside and white inside. The sepals and petals are joined, forming a tube 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long. The petals have a few blunt teeth on the edges. The labellum is 9–10 mm (0.4–0.4 in) long, 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) wide and white with irregular edges. Flowering occurs from November to January.

## Taxonomy and naming

Gastrodia lacista was first formally described in 1991 by David Jones from a specimen collected near Albany in 1989. The description was published in Australian Orchid Research. The specific epithet (lacista) is a Latin word meaning "torn" referring to the edges of the labellum.

## Distribution and habitat

The western potato orchid grows in woodland and forest in leaf litter between Bunbury and Albany.
# 1826 in sports

1826 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.

## Boxing

Events
* 30 June — Jem Ward retains his English Championship title when he defeats Phil Sampson in ten rounds at Norwich.

## Cricket

Events
* Inter-county cricket flourishes again, mainly through the efforts of the Sussex county organisation based on the Midhurst club. Sussex plays matches against Kent and a combined Hampshire/Surrey team.
* The pavilion at Lord's Cricket Ground has been rebuilt following the fire in July 1825. From this time on, cricket records are more certain and will become increasingly so as scorecard data increases (e.g., to include the name of the bowler when a catch is taken) and standards of scoring become widely accepted.
* 24, 25 and 26 July – Yorkshire's first great player Tom Marsden scores 227 for Sheffield and Leicester v Nottingham at the Darnall New Ground in Sheffield. This score beats the 167 scored by James Aylward in 1777 and is the new individual record for first-class cricket.
* 31 December — death of John Small, the great Hambledon batsman
England
* Most runs – Tom Marsden 227 @ 227.00 (HS 227: he had just the one first-class innings)
* Most wickets – William Lillywhite 27 (BB 9–?)

## Horse racing

England
* 1,000 Guineas Stakes – Problem
* 2,000 Guineas Stakes – Dervise
* The Derby – Lap-dog
* The Oaks – Lilias
* St. Leger Stakes – Tarrare
# NGC 3005

NGC 3005 is an edge-on spiral galaxy in the constellation of Ursa Major, discovered by Bindon Stoney on January 25, 1851. It is a member of the NGC 2998 group, which also includes NGC 2998, NGC 3002, NGC 3006, NGC 3008, and a few others.
# Melodinus acutiflorus

Melodinus acutiflorus is a species of vine, commonly named white-flowered melodinus, byamurra, or merangarra and constituting part of the plant family Apocynaceae. They grow naturally in Papua New Guinea, Queensland and New South Wales in Australia.
The species was formally described in 1857 by Victorian government botanist Ferdinand von Mueller based on plant material found in the vicinity of the Brisbane River.
# Gustav Hermann Schmischke

Gustav Hermann Schmischke (born 19 December 1883 - death date unknown) was the Nazi Party Gauleiter of Gau Anhalt and, later, Gau Anhalt-North Saxony Province (Gau Anhalt-Provinz Sachsen Nord).

## Early life

Schmischke was born in Reichertswalde, East Prussia (today the village of Markowo, Ostróda County, Poland). He attended volksschule and gymnasium through 1903. He then studied at the University of Heidelberg, earning a degree in medicine in 1910. In 1913, he went into private practice as a general practitioner. In 1924 he was elected to the Landtag of Anhalt, serving until 1928.

## Nazi Party career

On 6 July 1925 Schmischke joined the Nazi Party (membership number 9,355) and on 17 July 1925 he was entrusted with the leadership of Gau Anhalt, replacing Dr. Tesch of Bernburg as Gauleiter. He worked at strengthening the internal cohesion of the Party and building a more efficient organization, and succeeded in forming several new local branches.
On 1 September 1926, Schmischke's jurisdiction was enlarged by a merger with the two neighboring Gaue of Magdeburg and Elbe-Havel. The new district was named Gau Anhalt-North Saxony Province. However, after differences developed between Schmischke and the Ortsgruppe (Local Group) in Dessau, he submitted his resignation on 28 February 1927. This was approved on 1 April 1927 and he was succeeded by his Deputy Gauleiter, Wilhelm Friedrich Loeper.
Schmischke subsequently served as the Gau Representative for Population and Racial Policy. In 1935 he became the department head in the Party's Office of Public Health in Gau Magdeburg-Anhalt. In November 1941 he was named Gaugehundsheitsführer (Gau Health Leader). Schmischke was a recipient of the Golden Party Badge. Nothing further is known of his subsequent life.
# Lytta rathvoni

Lytta rathvoni is a species of blister beetle in the family Meloidae. It is found in North America. The species is named for Simon Rathvon, a 19th-century American entomologist.
# Lubochnia-Górki

Lubochnia-Górki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lubochnia, within Tomaszów Mazowiecki County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-west of Lubochnia, 10 km (6 mi) north of Tomaszów Mazowiecki, and 45 km (28 mi) south-east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Gastrodia javanica

Gastrodia javanica, or Javanese chijian (Japanese: 爪哇赤箭), is an epiparasitic species of orchid native to Singapore, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. The species normally grows to a height of 20 to 80 centimeters, and has pale yellow or green-yellow flowers.
# Geoffrey Batchen

Geoffrey Batchen (born 21 November 1956, Melbourne, Australia) is an Australian art historian. Since 2020, Batchen has been Professor of Art History at the University of Oxford.

## Career
### Professor

Assistant Professor, Visual Arts, University of California, San Diego, 1991–1996; Associate Professor, Art and Art History, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, 1996–2001; Professor of Art History: City University of New York Graduate Center, New York City, 2002–2010; Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand, 2010–2019. Much of Batchen's work as a professor and curator focuses on the history of photography.

### Curator

His curated exhibitions have been shown at the Museu Nacional de Belas Artes in Rio de Janeiro; the New England Regional Art Museum in Amridale, Australia; the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam; the National Media Museum in Bradford, England; the International Center of Photography in New York; the Wallraf-Richartz-Museum in Cologne, Germany; the Izu Photo Museum in Shizuoka, Japan; the National Museum of Iceland in Reykjavik; the Adam Art Gallery in Wellington, New Zealand; the Govett-Brewster Art Gallery in New Plymouth, NZ; and the Centre for Contemporary Photography in Melbourne, Australia.
# Living Hell

Living Hell may refer to:
* Living Hell (film), a 2008 American TV horror film
* "Living Hell" (The Outer Limits), a 1995 television episode
* Living Hell, a 2007 young adult novel by Catherine Jinks
* "Living Hell", a song by New Found Glory from Resurrection
* "Living Hell", a song by This Time Next Year from Drop Out of Life
# NGC 2997

NGC 2997 is a face-on unbarred spiral galaxy about 40 million light-years away in the faint southern constellation of Antlia. It was discovered March 4, 1793 by German-born astronomer William Herschel. J. L. E. Dreyer described it as, "a remarkable object, very faint, very large, very gradually then very suddenly bright middle and 4 arcsec nucleus. This is the brightest galaxy of the NGC 2997 group of galaxies, and was featured on the cover of the first edition of Galactic Dynamics by James Binney and Scott Tremaine.
This is a grand-design galaxy with a symmetrical, two-armed form. The morphological classification of NGC 2997 is SAB(rs)c, indicating a weakly-barred spiral galaxy (SAB) with an incomplete ring around the bar (rs) and loosely-wound spiral arms (c). It is inclined at an angle of 40° to the line of sight from the Earth, with the major axis aligned along a position angle of 110°. The arms host a series of dusty knots that are star-forming regions being generated through gas compression from density waves. At the core, the arms converge to form a circumnuclear ring with symmetrically-placed hot spots containing super star clusters.
A pair of supernova events have been detected in the proximity of this galaxy. CCD images taken October 24, 2003 revealed supernova SN 2003jg, positioned 11″ east and 6″ north of the galactic nucleus. This was determined to be a Type Ib/c supernova. Supernova SN 2008eh was reported on July 21, 2008, reaching magnitude 15.0. It was positioned 123″ east and 34″ north of the galactic core.
# Netgraph

netgraph is the graph based kernel networking subsystem of FreeBSD since 3.4 and DragonFly BSD since the fork from FreeBSD. Netgraph provides support for L2TP, PPTP, ATM, Bluetooth using a modular set of nodes that are the graph.
Netgraph has also been ported on other Operating Systems:
* NetBSD kernel 1.5V (not integrated into mainline kernel)
* Linux kernel 2.4 and 2.6 by 6WIND (Commercial closed source port)
* Linux kernel 3.0 by LANA

## History

Netgraph was originally designed and implemented at Whistle Communications by Julian Elischer and Archie Cobbs for the Whistle InterJet small office router product. The purpose of the project was to create a flexible framework for implementing new networking protocols. Key requirements included the ability to prototype with user-space programs while still retaining the ability to interact with data flows normally hidden within the kernel.
# Orange jessamine

Orange jessamine is a common name for two species of plants:
* Murraya paniculata, a species of plant in the family Rutaceae
* Cestrum aurantiacum, a species of plant in the family Solanaceae
# Gustav Heyer (forester)

Friedrich Casimir Gustav Heyer (11 March 1826 – 10 July 1883) was a German forestry professor and son of Carl Heyer who was also a famous forester. He was a professor of forestry at the University of Giessen.
Gustav was the first son of Carl Justus Heyer and was born in Giessen where his father taught forestry. After school he went to study science under the guidance of his father. He graduated in 1847 with a D. Phil and worked briefly at Darmstadt. In 1849 he joined Giessen University to teach forest science. He became a full professor in 1857. He stayed on despite offers from the Polytechnic at Zurich. His principal contributions were in forest value estimation and statistics. He was also an expert on forest soil science.
He died in a fishing accident on 10 July 1883. His body was found only on the 14th of July at Emmering in the river Amper downstream of Bruck (near Munich).
# Lytta nitidicollis

Lytta nitidicollis is a species of blister beetle in the family Meloidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Lucy Galló

Lucy Galló was a Hungarian figure skater who competed in pair skating.
With partner Rezső Dillinger, in 1935 she won bronze medals at both the World Figure Skating Championships and the European Figure Skating Championships.

## Competitive highlights

With Rezső Dillinger
| Event | 1934 | 1935 |
| World Championships | | 3rd |
| European Championships | 4th | 3rd |
# Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Monument, Yehud

The Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Monument is a monument dedicated to Atatürk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, in 2007 by the Arkadaş Association at the association's compound in Yehud, Israel.

## Location

The monument is located in front of the Arkadaş Association in Yehud-Monosson, Israel.

## Description

The monument consists of a bust of Atatürk on a marble foundation. On the foundation of the monument under "Mustafa Kemal Atatürk" and "1881-1938" it has his famous quote:
   "Peace at home, peace in the world"
in its original Turkish and his signature. Under that it says:
   "Ulu Önder Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Bütün Türk Milleti ve Türkiye’yi seven İsrail halkı sana ebediyen minnettar kalacaktır. ARKADAŞ"

## History

It was unveiled 2 November 2007 in the presence of Turkish Ambassador Namık Tan.