OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2017 World Championship

2017 World Championship may refer to:
* 2017 Men's Bandy World Championship
* 2017 UCI Road World Championships
* 2017 UCI Track Cycling World Championships
* 2017 World Aquatics Championships
* 2017 Artistic Gymnastics World Championships
* 2017 World Championships in Athletics
* 2017 World Men's Handball Championship
* 2017 World Women's Handball Championship

## Motorsports

* 2017 FIA Formula One World Championship
* 2017 FIA World Endurance Championship
* 2017 FIA World Rally Championship
* 2017 FIA World Rallycross Championship
* 2017 FIA World Touring Car Championship

## Winter sports

* 2017 Biathlon World Championship
* 2017 FIS Alpine World Ski Championships
* 2017 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships
* 2017 FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships
* 2017 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships
* 2017 Women's Ice Hockey World Championships
* 2017 World Figure Skating Championships
# Psilogramma choui

Psilogramma choui is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Zhejiang in China. Some sources, following Kitching and colleagues, consider it synonym of Psilogramma discistriga.
# Martin Hinterstocker

Martin Hinterstocker may refer to:
* Martin Hinterstocker (ice hockey, born 1954), bronze medalist at the 1976 Winter Olympics for West Germany
* Martin Hinterstocker (ice hockey, born 1989), participated 2007 IIHF World U18 Championships for Germany
# Pamyat (disambiguation)

Pamyat was a Russian ultranationalist organization.
Pamyat may ralso efer to:
* Pamyat (film), a 1971 film directed by Grigori Chukhrai
* Vechnaya Pamyat, "Memory Eternal", chanted in honor of the departed in the Russian Orthodox Church
# Mike Lazazzera

Mike Lazazzera is a television and video podcast personality. He is most noted for his appearances on the TV show Call For Help hosted by Leo Laporte, and for his collaborations with Amber MacArthur in video podcasting.
In August 2004, Lazazzera started working with Call For Help on G4techTV Canada as a Technical Assistant. Within six months he became the Technical Researcher. In October 2006 he started appearing on-air in various segments (including four on learning about Mac OS X). He also continued to assist hosts with research and production of segments. However, on November 27, 2006, Lazazzera announced on his blog that he and the rest of the Call For Help production team were being laid off, effective January 31, 2007, as the production of the program was being outsourced to another Canadian company.
Lazazzera has also been active in co-hosting online videos, especially podcasts. Starting in January 2005, he started doing regular Free File on-air segments alongside Amber MacArthur and Andy Walker. On June 28, 2005, MacArthur and Lazazzera released their first video podcast that they called This Week in Toronto (the name is a spoof of the popular podcast by Leo Laporte and various contributors called This Week in Tech), which was originally recorded and produced using an iSight Camera, a PowerBook, and Quicktime Recorder. The show later came to be known as commandN.
Episode 69 of commandN was his last episode as a regular host.
March 10, 2007, appeared in Digital Underground TV.
# Paracanthella pavonina

Paracanthella pavonina is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Paracanthella of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Bulgaria & Russia (West Siberia) to Central Asia.
# Papua New Guinea–United States relations

Papua New Guinea–United States relations refers to the diplomatic relations between Papua New Guinea and the United States of America. The two countries established diplomatic relations following Papua New Guinea's independence on September 16, 1975. The two nations belong to a variety of regional organizations, including the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum; the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF); the Pacific Community (SPC); and the South Pacific Regional Environmental Program (SPREP).
The U.S. maintains an embassy in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea has an embassy in Washington, D.C.

## History

The United States and Papua New Guinea established diplomatic relations upon the latter's independence on September 16, 1975.
The U.S. Peace Corps ceased operations in Papua New Guinea in 2001 due to security concerns. About 2,000 U.S. citizens live in Papua New Guinea, with major concentrations at the headquarters of New Tribes Mission (a missionary organization), and the Summer Institute of Linguistics, both located in the Eastern Highlands Province.
In May 2023, a defense agreement was announced between the two countries. The PNG Prime Minister James Marape agreed to release the full details of the agreement but categorically stated that the US would be prohibited from launching an offensive war from the Island. The agreement is seen as a part of the on-going tension between the United States and China over influence in the region. On 22 May, the United States and Papuan governments formally signed two defence and maritime agreements. The agreements permit use of Lombrum Naval Base and Momote Airport. In response, students from several Papuan universities including the Papua New Guinea University of Technology, University of Goroka, and University of Papua New Guinea staged protests to coincide with the signing of the bilateral security treaty, calling for transparency and clarity.
In November and December of 2023, Papua New Guinea voted against an "immediate humanitarian ceasefire" in the UN General Assembly. New Zealand newspaper Te Ao Maori News claimed it "looks as though they’re aligning themselves with Israel and the United States". University of Canterbury professor Steven Ratuva claimed this was because of "the rise of evangelical movements in the region which are linked to the evangelical movements in the United States, which are in support of Trump, in support of Israel and zionism generally". Ratuva also described their economic reliance on the United States as a factor in the decision.
# Melbourne Underground Film Festival

The Melbourne Underground Film Festival (MUFF) is an Australian independent film festival featuring mostly genre, controversial, transgressive and avant garde material.

## History

The Melbourne Underground Film Festival was formed out of disagreements over the content and running of the Melbourne International Film Festival (MIFF). When director Richard Wolstencroft's film Pearls Before Swine was not accepted by the Melbourne International Film Festival, Wolstencroft claimed it was because his film was too confrontational for the tastes of MIFF. As a response to the film's rejection by MIFF, Wolstencroft founded MUFF in 2000 as an alternative independent film festival, featuring mostly genre, controversial, transgressive and avant garde material. However, this is ironic as the cult film Nekromantik was denied from being screened at the festival in 2001. MUFF has been known for controversy with a screening of Bruce LaBruce's LA Zombie gaining worldwide attention including coverage in the New York Times.
Over the years, the festival has been outspoken on the need to make more local genre films, and has championed many issues of freedom of speech and outsider politics and ideas. The festival has also discovered (first world festival to show the work of) Australian directors like James Wan, Greg McLean, Scott Ryan, Spierig brothers, Stuart Simpson, Patrick Hughes, Andrew Traucki, Dave de Vries, David Nerlich, Neil McGregor, Mark Savage and many others. International Guests of MUFF have included Bruce LaBruce, Lloyd Kaufman, William Lustig, Ron Jeremy, American film director Chris Folino, Michael Tierney, Peter Christopherson, Jim Van Bebber, Bret Easton Ellis, Gene Gregorits, Terry McMahon, Larry Wessel and Geretta Geretta.
# Jalamb railway station

Jalamb railway station serves Jalamb in Buldhana district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. There is a 12 kilometres (7.5 mi)-long branch line to Khamgaon.

## History

The first train in India travelled from Mumbai to Thane on 16 April 1853. By May 1854, Great Indian Peninsula Railway's Bombay–Thane line was extended to Kalyan. Bhusawal railway station was set up in 1860 and in 1867 the GIPR branch line was extended to Nagpur.

### Electrification

The railways in the Nandura-Badnera sector were electrified in 1989–90.

## Railbus

There is regular railbus/DEMU service to Khamgaon.
# Martin Hinton

Martin Alister Campbell Hinton FRS (29 June 1883 – 3 October 1961) was a British zoologist.

## Career

Hinton joined the staff of the Natural History Museum in 1910, working on mammals, in particular rodents. He became Deputy Keeper of Zoology in 1927 and Keeper in 1936, retiring in 1945.
Hinton is among those associated with the Piltdown Man hoax, a composite of an altered human skull and ape jawbone planted, and subsequently 'discovered', at a dig in Piltdown, England, and presented as a missing link between man and ape. A trunk belonging to Hinton left in storage at the Natural History Museum and found in 1970 contained animal bones and teeth carved and stained in a manner similar to the Piltdown finds, and raising questions about Hinton's involvement in the deception.
# Pamusiai

Pamusiai is a village in Varėna district municipality, in Alytus County, in southeastern Lithuania. According to the 2001 census, the village has a population of 74 people.
# 2019 Mubadala World Tennis Championship

The 2019 Mubadala World Tennis Championship was a non-ATP/WTA-affiliated exhibition tennis tournament. It was the 12th edition of the Mubadala World Tennis Championship with the world's top players competing in the event, held in a knockout format. The winner received $250,000 prize money. The event was held at the International Tennis Centre at the Zayed Sports City in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It served as a warm-up event for the season, with the ATP World Tour beginning on January 3, 2020.
Rafael Nadal (world number 1) and Novak Djokovic (number 2) received byes to the semi-final.

## Champions
### Men's singles

* Rafael Nadal def. Stefanos Tsitsipas 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 7–5, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$

### Women's singles

* Maria Sharapova def. Ajla Tomljanović 6–4, 7–5

## Players
### Men's singles

| Country | Player | Ranking | Seeding |
| ESP | Rafael Nadal | 1 | 1 |
| SRB | Novak Djokovic | 2 | 2 |
| GRE | Stefanos Tsitsipas | 6 | 3 |
| RUS | Karen Khachanov | 17 | 4 |
| RUS | Andrey Rublev | 23 | 5 |
| KOR | Hyeon Chung | 128 | 6 |

#### Withdrawals

Before the tournament
* Daniil Medvedev → replaced by Karen Khachanov
* Gaël Monfils → replaced by Andrey Rublev

### Women's singles

| Country | Player | Ranking | Seeding |
| AUS | Ajla Tomljanović | 51 | 1 |
| RUS | Maria Sharapova | 131 | 2 |
# Paracantha multipuncta

Paracantha multipuncta is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Paracantha of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Peru, Chile.
# Milt Whitehead

Milton Pringle Whitehead (1862 - August 15, 1901) was a Major League Baseball player who played shortstop in 1884. He would play for the St. Louis Maroons and Kansas City Cowboys.
# Parmouti 21

Parmouti 20 – Coptic calendar – Parmouti 22
The twenty-first day of the Coptic month of Parmouti, the eighth month of the Coptic year. In common years, this day corresponds to April 15, of the Julian calendar, and April 28, of the Gregorian calendar. This day falls in the Coptic season of Shemu, the season of the Harvest.

## Commemorations
### Feasts

* Monthly commemoration of the Virgin Mary, the Theotokos

### Saints

* The departure of Saint Hierotheos, Bishop of Athens
# Operatunity Oz

Operatunity Oz was a 2006 talent search, and accompanying four-part television documentary by Simon Target, in which Opera Australia conducted a nationwide quest to find someone without professional opera experience, who could be coached to sing in a staged opera – Verdi's Rigoletto in the event – at the Sydney Opera House in the company of professional performers, as part of Opera Australia's regular season. It was modelled on the earlier British Operatunity (2003).

## Production

The panel of judges was led by conductor Richard Gill, and included opera director Elke Neidhardt, world-renowned soprano Yvonne Kenny, and soprano Antoinette Halloran. An album of performances by contestants, Operatunity Oz, was recorded in May and June at the Eugene Goossens Hall of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's Ultimo Centre in Sydney.
The documentary aired on ABC TV weekly during October 2006.

## Winners

The winner, bass vocalist, David Parkin, took the role of Sparafucile in a performance of Rigoletto on 24 October 2006. Two other finalists, soprano Emily Burke and tenor Roy Best, impressed the judges sufficiently to be offered places in the same opera, performing the roles of Gilda and the Duke of Mantua respectively in the final act.

## Follow up

A follow-up program, Operatunity Oz Revisited, aired on 2 December 2007; in it, the judges reflected on the experience and updates were provided on the winners and some of the more memorable finalists. The ABC issued a DVD version of the documentary.
Parkin continued as a senior consultant for his firm, he also took up "vocal and language coaching with Sharolyn Kimmorley, Glenn Winslade, David Harper and Anna Connolly." He performed with Melbourne Symphony Orchestra at a Verdi Gala and later took "the roles of The Commendatore and Masetto in Don Giovanni for Opera Australia."
Burke became an Australia Day ambassador in 2008, she studied "voice under Yvonne Kenny and Rosamund Illing. Later [that] year, she [travelled] to Italy to attend a masterclass conducted by internationally renowned soprano, Mirella Freni." Best performed at the National Multicultural Festival Finale – Opera by the Lake in February 2007.
# PA-99-N2

PA-99-N2 is a microlensing event detected in the direction of the Andromeda Galaxy in 1999.

## Explanations

One possibility for the event is that a star in the disk of M31 gravitationally lensed a red giant also in the disk. The lensing star would have a mass between 0.02 M$_☉$ and 3.6 M$_☉$ with the most likely value near 0.5 M$_☉$. In this case the lens profile makes it likely that the star has a planet.

## Possible exoplanet

The possible exoplanet would have a mass of 6.34 Jupiter mass. If confirmed, it would be the first exoplanet found in another galaxy. A similar event was seen in 1996 when a team of astronomers discovered an anomalous fluctuation in the Twin Quasar's lightcurve that seemed to be caused by a planet approximately three Earth masses in size in the quasar's lensing galaxy YGKOW G1. (However, the results remain speculative because the chance alignment that led to its discovery will never happen again; if that exoplanet could be confirmed, it would be the most distant known planet, 4 billion ly away.)
The PA-99-N2 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b (unconfirmed) | 6.34 M$_J$ | — | — | — | — | — |
# Jalan Tun Sambanthan

Jalan Tun Sambanthan (formerly Jalan Brickfields) is a major road in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It was built in 1982 and named after Tun V.T. Sambanthan, a former Minister of Works and Communications and one of the founding fathers of Malaysia.

## Landmarks

Along Jalan Tun Sambanthan is the century-old Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA), which has become a landmark in Brickfields. Further down along Jalan Tun Sambanthan is the Vivekananda Ashram that was built in the early 19th century.
The road connects motorists to KL Sentral, Dayabumi and Jalan Bangsar.

## List of junctions

| km | Junctions | To | Remarks |
| | | North Jalan Robson Thean Hou Temple | |
| Jalan Robson |||||
| Jalan Tun Sambanthan (Jalan Brickfields) |||||
| | Brickfields south Jalan Syed Putra | FT 2 Jalan Syed Putra South Only Cheras Seremban Jalan Klang Lama Petaling Jaya Shah Alam Klang | Parcelo interchange |
| | Brickfields south Jalan Syed Putra | FT 2 Jalan Syed Putra Northwest Only City centre | Parcelo interchange |
| | Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad | Northeast Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad | T-junctions |
| | Brickfields | Northwest Jalan Rakyat (Jalan Travers) Jalan Bangsar Bangsar Jalan Damansara (KLMRR1) | T-junctions |
| | KL Sentral | Northwest Jalan Stesen Sentral P&R KL Sentral Arrival/Departure TnG TAG Hub ETS 1 2 5 6 7 9 | T-junctions |
| | NU Sentral | NU Sentral | |
| | KL Sentral Monorail station | KL Sentral Monorail Station 8 | |
| | Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad | Southeast Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad | T-junctions |
| | KLMRR1 | Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 1 East Only Sungai Besi Cheras Seremban Petaling Jaya Shah Alam Klang Istana Negara | Half diamond interchange |
| | Jalan Sultan Sulaiman | Jalan Sultan Sulaiman (Sulaiman Road) West Jalan Sultan Hishamuddin Jalan Bangsar East FT 2 Jalan Syed Putra FT 1 Jalan Kinabalu (KLIRR) | Diamond interchange |
| | P&R Kuala Lumpur Railway Station | P&R Kuala Lumpur Railway Station ETS 1 2 5 9 | North bound |
| | Dayabumi | Dayabumi | Interchange |
| | Sungai Klang bridge | | |
| | Kuala Lumpur Central Market | Jalan Hang Kasturi (Rodger Road) | Jalan Hang Kasturi (No Entry) T-junctions |
| Jalan Tun Sambanthan (Jalan Brickfields) |||||
| Jalan Tun Tan Cheng Lock (Foch Avenue) |||||
| | | East Jalan Tun Tan Cheng Lock (Foch Avenue) Petaling Street Jalan Tun Perak Jalan Pudu | |
* This Malaysia road article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Pancake feed

A pancake feed is an all-you-can-eat breakfast of pancakes popular in some United States locales including Minnesota and Nebraska. A record pancake feed serving over 38,000 people occurred in Fargo, North Dakota on February 9, 2008. American civic groups and amateur sports teams have traditionally used pancake feeds as fundraisers. In Seattle, they are associated with Swedish American and Norwegian American cultural societies and clubs. The Kiwanis pancake feed in Lincoln, Nebraska, has been held continuously since the 1950s.
# Palmas, Paraná

Palmas is a municipality in the south of the Brazilian state of Paraná. Palmas is located in the mountainous area of Paraná and is in the mesoregion of South-Central Paraná. Palmas is the capital of the microregion of the same name. The population is 51,755 (2020 est.) in an area of 1557.90 km$^2$. The elevation is 1,056 m.

## Climate

Climate data for Palmas, Paraná, elevation 1,100 m (3,600 ft), (1979–2017) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 32.2 (90.0) | 32.6 (90.7) | 32.4 (90.3) | 30.0 (86.0) | 28.2 (82.8) | 28.0 (82.4) | 27.0 (80.6) | 29.6 (85.3) | 31.6 (88.9) | 32.6 (90.7) | 34.4 (93.9) | 32.4 (90.3) | 34.4 (93.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 26.5 (79.7) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.3 (77.5) | 22.9 (73.2) | 19.3 (66.7) | 18.1 (64.6) | 18.1 (64.6) | 20.4 (68.7) | 21.0 (69.8) | 23.0 (73.4) | 24.7 (76.5) | 25.8 (78.4) | 22.6 (72.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 20.3 (68.5) | 20.2 (68.4) | 19.1 (66.4) | 16.8 (62.2) | 13.3 (55.9) | 12.1 (53.8) | 11.8 (53.2) | 13.6 (56.5) | 14.6 (58.3) | 16.9 (62.4) | 18.4 (65.1) | 19.8 (67.6) | 16.4 (61.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 16.0 (60.8) | 16.2 (61.2) | 15.0 (59.0) | 12.8 (55.0) | 9.3 (48.7) | 8.0 (46.4) | 7.5 (45.5) | 8.8 (47.8) | 10.0 (50.0) | 12.4 (54.3) | 13.6 (56.5) | 15.2 (59.4) | 12.1 (53.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 6.2 (43.2) | 6.2 (43.2) | 2.4 (36.3) | −1.0 (30.2) | −2.6 (27.3) | −6.8 (19.8) | −6.4 (20.5) | −5.1 (22.8) | −3.4 (25.9) | −1.4 (29.5) | 3.2 (37.8) | 4.4 (39.9) | −6.8 (19.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 181.8 (7.16) | 180.6 (7.11) | 146.4 (5.76) | 172.8 (6.80) | 193.5 (7.62) | 178.9 (7.04) | 156.7 (6.17) | 128.2 (5.05) | 181.8 (7.16) | 258.5 (10.18) | 169.3 (6.67) | 193.6 (7.62) | 2,142.1 (84.34) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 15 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 14 | 141 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 79 | 80 | 79 | 80 | 82 | 81 | 78 | 73 | 74 | 76 | 73 | 76 | 78 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 210.8 | 183.8 | 206.0 | 182.5 | 173.4 | 163.6 | 186.8 | 206.9 | 180.5 | 191.6 | 219.7 | 210.7 | 2,316.3 |
| Source: IDR-Paraná ||||||||||||||
# Hite v. Fairfax

Hite v. Fairfax, (Original Case Citation: 4 Call 42) 8 Va. 42 (1786) was a case decided by the Supreme Court of Virginia that upheld the original title of land granted to Thomas Fairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron, over what was known as the Northern Neck of Virginia, a large tract of land located between the headwaters of the Potomac and Rappahannock Rivers claimed by Jost Hite.
Future Chief Justice of the United States John Marshall successfully represented the successors of Fairfax to the title. The land currently makes up what is currently considered Northern Virginia and the Fairfax namesake county, Fairfax County, Virginia, comprises the majority of this land.
Marshall represented the tenants of Lord Fairfax, and won his case. From this time, as an examination of Call's Virginia Reports, which cover the period, shows, he maintained the leadership of the bar of Virginia.
The case is available in Virginia Reports--Jefferson-33 Gratten--1730-1880--Call's Reports Volumes 1-6, page 646
Marshall's argument at the bar is available here beginning in the third paragraph with "Marshall, for such of the tenants...."
# Mingorría

Mingorría is a municipality located in the province of Ávila, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 466 inhabitants. The origin of Mingorría is quite obscure; its names has, or it seems to have, some Basque roots: from Mendigorría, red hill in Basque language, but there are not definitive signs of that origin. Landscape of Mingorría shows granite blocks and evergreen oaks in an open field. Climate is typically interior Mediterranean with cold winters (negative temperatures are very common), warm summers, and a very dry atmosphere. As in other areas of Castile and León this place has lost its population since the 1960s, when rural life started to decline in mainland Spain.
Farming was a part of traditional economy, but stonework was the most prevalent activity until the early 1890s. This sector emerged after the opening of railway in 1870 allowing to export granite stonework to other regions.

## Gallery

* Piedra caballera.
* Celtic Verraco, built in the Bronze Age.
* View of Adaja River.
* Mill in Mingorría.
# Parmouti 20

Parmouti 19 – Coptic calendar – Parmouti 21
The twentieth day of the Coptic month of Parmouti, the eighth month of the Coptic year. In common years, this day corresponds to April 15, of the Julian calendar, and April 28, of the Gregorian calendar. This day falls in the Coptic season of Shemu, the season of the Harvest.

## Commemorations
### Martyrs

* The martyrdom of Saint Paphnute of Dendera