OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fred R. Low

Fred R. Low (April 3, 1860 – January 22, 1936) was an American mechanical engineer, long-time editor of the journal Power, and an international figure in journalism and engineering.
Born in Chelsea, Massachusetts, Low received regular schooling until the age of 14, when it was stopped due to a severe illness. He was a self-made man, who started his career in the industry in 1874 as a clerk in the Boston office of the Western Union Telegraph Company, where he was taught telegraphing and stenography. He made it chief editor of the engineering journal Power in 1888 and served on that post for 42 years.
After serving on the city council from 1901 to 1903 and council president from 1905 to 1906, Low served as mayor of Passaic, New Jersey, in the year 1908–09. He was president of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers in 1924-25 and was awarded an honorary doctor of engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Low died at his home in Passaic, New Jersey, after being critically ill for several years.

## Selected publications

* Fred R. Low, Power Resources, Present and Prospective. 1924.
# Mongolian ground jay

The Mongolian ground jay (Podoces hendersoni) or Henderson's ground jay, is a species of bird in the family Corvidae.

## Description

The bird is light tan with iridescent blue on its primary feathers. It has a long, curved beak and a black stripe on its forehead.

## Distribution

It is found in arid areas of Central Asia (Mongolia, northern China and adjacent areas of Russia and Kazakhstan). It is threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation. It tends to live on areas with gravel surfaces.

## Behaviour

Eggs are typically laid and hatched in April-May. They nest in Prunus pedunculata. Females spend more time foraging and the males spend more time brooding the chicks at the start of the nesting period.
They are most active in the morning.
Among ground jays, they have a relatively short trill call.

## Diet

The main diet of the nestling Mongolian ground jay consists of common lizards, toad-headed agama, and invertebrates. It is proposed that Mongolian ground jays feed their chicks based on the availability of their food rather than in relation to the stage of the chicks development. They spend more time foraging at warmer temperatures.
# Monochroa sperata

Monochroa sperata is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Peter Huemer and Ole Karsholt in 2010. It is found in the south-western Alps of France and Italy.
# Monitor mount

A monitor mount is a supportive bracket or arm designed to hold up a computer monitor, laptop, notebook or other display screen. Monitor arm and monitor bracket are other common terms for this device.

## History

Flat panel monitors became increasingly popular as the technology grew less expensive during early to mid 2000s. These lighter monitors were better suited for a wider range of movement than the heavier cathode ray tube monitor that was previously sold with most computers. The patent for inventing the monitor mount belongs to Rob Mossman and is dated from September 20, 2006; however monitor mounts have been available for at least six years before the patent was issued. Several companies like Ergotron, Multibrackets ab, Mount- it, Loctek and Herman Miller have been producing mounts since the early 2000s.

## Significance

The added functionality of monitor mounts has made them very popular. Depending on the model, monitor mounts can move up and down, rotate, tilt, retract and swivel. VESA is an organization that manages the standards for mounting solutions. In 1997, VESA came up with a standard hole size and screwing pattern for flat panel screens, called Flat Display Mounting Interface (usually known as VESA mount), which is still valid today. Almost all monitor mounts follow this VESA standard in one form or another. Monitor manufacturers typically create a standard VESA hole pattern on the back of the monitor for mounting purposes.

## Health advantages

A monitor mount placed at the appropriate height, distance and angle can help “prevent possible health effects such as excessive fatigue, eye strain, and neck and back pain.” Monitor mounts are especially important for anyone using a standing or walking desk because of the dynamic height and stability requirements for those applications.
Monitor mounts offer ergonomic benefits by allowing users to adjust screen height, tilt, and angle, promoting a neutral neck position and reducing musculoskeletal strain. They help minimize eye strain by ensuring an optimal viewing distance and angle. By freeing up desk space, mounts support better posture, leading to reduced muscle fatigue. Dual or triple screen setups enhance productivity and decrease cognitive fatigue. Proper screen positioning, especially in dynamic work environments like adjustable desks, ensures consistent ergonomic benefits.

## Types
### Installation

* Wall-mounted – mounts onto a wall.
* Clamp – clamp hardware fastens to edge of a desk.
* Grommet – hardware is inserted through a hole in the desk and secured underneath.

### Common workstation setups

* Single monitor arm – the most common usage.
* Multiple monitor arms – with the rise of multi-screen setups, mounts with multiple monitor arms are becoming more common.
* Laptop arm – designed to support a laptop.
* Mixed-use – dual-arm mount supporting a monitor and a laptop or tablet.
* Portable monitor mounts - designed with travelers in mind, they securely fasten monitors to tables or other surfaces.
# Monoxenus strandi

Monoxenus strandi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.
It is 14 mm long and 6 mm wide, and its type locality is the "Cherangai Hills", Kenya. It was named in honor of Embrik Strand, in whose Festschrift the species description was written.
# MonsterMind

MonsterMind is an alleged program of the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) that, according to Edward Snowden, can autonomously recognize and respond to a foreign cyberattack. The existence of this system has not been proven, but it has been actively discussed in society.

## History

On August 13, 2014, the American magazine Wired alleged the existence of the MonsterMind program after journalist James Bamford conducted an extensive interview with Edward Snowden.
Snowden claimed that the program tracks unusual patterns in Internet traffic that indicate an attack, using algorithms to analyze metadata. Once identified, MonsterMind automatically blocked the traffic from entering the United States.
On September 17, 2019, Snowden released his autobiographical book, Permanent Record, detailing his childhood, his work at the Central Intelligence Agency and the NSA, and the motivations behind his 2013 leak of classified information exposing global surveillance programs.

## Purpose

MonsterMind is described as an autonomous cyberwarfare program capable of responding to cyberattacks from other countries without human intervention. The program is said to use anomaly detection software to identify potential foreign cyberattacks. After identifying such patterns, MonsterMind can automatically block and respond to these attacks.

## Debate

The MonsterMind program, as described by Snowden, has generated considerable interest and concern. One of the main issues raised by Snowden is the potential for misdirected counterattacks due to the autonomous nature of MonsterMind. For example, an attacker could misrepresent the source of an attack, causing MonsterMind to inadvertently attack an innocent third party, such as a hospital in another country.
Apart from domestic privacy issues, Snowden warns that the program could create problems in international relations. Since cyberattacks launched by MonsterMind could be routed through computers in third countries, there is a risk of escalating conflicts or misunderstandings with those nations. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has expressed concern about the lack of transparency and debate about the legality and appropriateness of such surveillance programs and has been actively monitoring developments. If the U.S. government is indeed scanning all Internet traffic entering the country, it raises serious questions about civil liberties.
# Monostichella coryli

Monostichella coryli is a plant pathogen infecting hazelnuts.
# Monosporascus cannonballus

Monosporascus cannonballus is a species of fungus in the family Diatrypaceae. It is a plant pathogen that causes vine decline of melon and watermelon crops.
# Hippopsis renodis

Hippopsis renodis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Galileo and Martins in 1988.
# Hillsborough Reservoir

The Hillsborough Reservoir is the major source of drinking water for the island of Tobago. Located 36.5 metres (100 ft) above sea level, the reservoir is managed by Water and Sewerage Authority of Trinidad and Tobago. It has a capacity of about 1 million m$^3$ (225 million gallons).
Construction began in 1944 and the facility was commissioned in 1952 by Governor Sir Hubert Rance.
# Hillsborough River

There are at least two rivers named the Hillsborough River:
* Hillsborough River (Florida), which flows through Tampa
* Hillsborough River (Prince Edward Island), which flows through Charlottetown
# Mimi River

Mimi River may refer to:
* Mimi River (Japan)
* Mimi River (New Zealand)
# 2021 Antalya Challenger

The 2021 Antalya Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2021 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Antalya, Turkey between 25 and 31 January 2021.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Jaume Munar | 110 | 1 |
| COL | Daniel Elahi Galán | 115 | 2 |
| BRA | Thiago Seyboth Wild | 118 | 3 |
| ARG | Facundo Bagnis | 125 | 4 |
| ITA | Lorenzo Musetti | 129 | 5 |
| GER | Daniel Altmaier | 130 | 6 |
| SVK | Jozef Kovalík | 131 | 7 |
| ARG | Leonardo Mayer | 135 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 18 January 2021.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Marsel İlhan
* Cem İlkel
* Ergi Kırkın
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Duje Ajduković
* Roberto Cid Subervi
* Blaž Kavčič
* Akira Santillan
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Tomás Martín Etcheverry

## Champions
### Singles

* Jaume Munar def. Lorenzo Musetti 6–7$^{(7–9)}$, 6–2, 6–2.

### Doubles

* Denys Molchanov / Aleksandr Nedovyesov def. Luis David Martínez / David Vega Hernández 3–6, 6–4, [18–16].
# 2021 Antalya Challenger II – Doubles

Denys Molchanov and Aleksandr Nedovyesov were the defending champions and successfully defended their title, defeating Robert Galloway and Alex Lawson 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$ in the final.
This was the second edition of the tournament and second of two editions of the tournament to start the 2021 ATP Challenger Tour year.

## Seeds

* Purav Raja / Ramkumar Ramanathan (first round)
* Harri Heliövaara / Zdeněk Kolář (quarterfinals)
* Denys Molchanov / Aleksandr Nedovyesov (champions)
* Robert Galloway / Alex Lawson (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | P Raja R Ramanathan | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Matos F Meligeni Alves | 6 | 6 | | | R Matos F Meligeni Alves | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Ağabigün E Kırkın | 3 | 6 | [7] | WC | Y Erel M İlhan | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Y Erel M İlhan | 6 | 1 | [10] | | | | | | | R Matos F Meligeni Alves | 6 | 5 | [8] | | | | |
| 3 | D Molchanov A Nedovyesov | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | D Molchanov A Nedovyesov | 3 | 7 | [10] | | | | |
| | C Taberner D Vega Hernández | 6$^1$ | 2 | | 3 | D Molchanov A Nedovyesov | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | D Altmaier LD Martínez | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | D Molchanov A Nedovyesov | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | E King N Pasha | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | R Galloway A Lawson | 4 | 6$^2$ |
| | P Lorenzi GM Moroni | | | | | E King N Pasha | 6 | 3 | [4] | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Margaroli F Mergea | 6$^5$ | 2 | | 4 | R Galloway A Lawson | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | R Galloway A Lawson | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | R Galloway A Lawson | 6 | 6$^{14}$ | [10] | | | | |
| | T Huey S Verbeek | 6 | 7$^{10}$ | | | | | | | | T Huey S Verbeek | 2 | 7$^{16}$ | [5] | | | | |
| | J Domingues J Sousa | 3 | 6$^8$ | | | T Huey S Verbeek | 7$^7$ | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | D Ajduković T Altuna | 1 | 1 | | 2 | H Heliövaara Z Kolář | 6$^3$ | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | H Heliövaara Z Kolář | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Panthers Patras

Panthers Patras is a sports club based in Patras, Greece. It develops the following sports: 1. Men Baseball 2. Women Fastpitch softball
Panthers is the only non Athenian team that ever won a baseball championship in Greece and this is a wonder since there is no baseball field in entire Peloponnese area. The team plays in the Greek Baseball league which has only two, non Athenian teams – Panthers Patras and Aris Salonica.

## Early history

With the establishment of the club (in 2008 ) the first goal was to create created the male baseball team . This feat was implemented mainly by obtaining athletes from broken baseball teams in Patras ( Sirius, Pelops, Theseus and Galini) due to the economic boycott that 32 federations suffered in Greece because of the economic crisis. The team played first time in 2009 at the Greek Baseball League and won the Silver medal . They tied with the first team Spartakos Glyfadas, but due to the defeat in their match between, Panthers ranked second.

## Baseball Champions 2010 (season 2010-2011)

In 2010 the team participated in the 10th Greek Baseball League and won the first place and the gold medal. It is the first time for any men team from Patras, that won any champion that of any team sport since 1950. After obtaining their prize, all old Patras players that where expecting a championship since the beginning of baseball in Greece, abandoned the team, leaving it with only rookies. The team played next championship, and ranked 5th and next year did not participate. Again played in 2013 but 3 injuries made the 2013 attempt to stop early. The baseball team collects new players and struggles with no baseball field to teach the basics and participate again in the next up coming event of the Greek Baseball federation.

## Sources

* Panthers Patras Archived 2012-02-13 at the Wayback Machine
* Greek Little League
* This article about sports in Greece is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a baseball team in Europe is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Panthers FC

Panthers Football Club is a British Virgin Islands professional football club based in Road Town. During the 2015–16 BVIFA National Football League, the Panthers finished third.
# Pandemonium (Torture Squad album)

Pandemonium is the fourth album of the Brazilian death/thrash metal band Torture Squad
The album was released in 2003, and videoclips for "Pandemonium" and "Horror and Torture" were made. Following the videos, a tour all over Brazil was realized between 2003 and 2005. In 2006 the group embarked on a European tour, headlining in 16 towns in Germany and 4 in Austria. Afterward they played in more cities in Brazil until they participated in the Brazilian pre-selection for the famed Wacken Open Air festival. They eventually won the final in São Paulo, and they represented Brazil at Wacken Battle of the Bands 2007, which they won. This victory won them a contract with Armageddon Records (Germany); Mauricio Nogueira also won the "best guitar player" award, which earned him a brand new Dean guitar and a Marshall pre-amp.
The themes of the songs are basically political/anti-war songs like in "Pandemonium" and "Towers On Fire" (Which deals with the 9/11 attack in the US), poverty like in world of misery, and horror like in "Horror and Torture".

## Personnel

* Vitor Rodrigues - vocals
* Maurício Nogueira - guitar
* Castor - bass
* Amílcar Christófaro - drums
# Gossauer

Gossauer is a German surname. It may a habitational name for someone from the municipalities with the name of Gossau. Notable people with the surname include:
# Margaret Catley-Carlson

Margaret Catley-Carlson, OC (born 6 October 1942) is a Canadian civil servant. She was Chair and is now a Patron of the Global Water Partnership, a working partnership among all those involved in water management formed in 1996 by the World Bank, the United Nations Development Program and the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency. Beginning in 2000 she also served as the Chair of the now dissolved Water Resources Advisory Committee of Suez, a multinational private water company.
Born in Regina, Saskatchewan, she grew up in Nelson, British Columbia before receiving a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of British Columbia in 1966. In 1966, she joined the Department of External Affairs and had assignments in Colombo and London. In 1978, she was appointed Vice President (Multilateral) of the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). and was Senior Vice President/Acting President from 1979 to 1980. In 1981, she was assistant secretary general in the United Nations, serving as deputy executive director of operations for the United Nations Children's Fund. From 1983 to 1989, she was President of the CIDA. From 1989 to 1992, she was the Deputy Minister of Health and Welfare Canada. From 1992 to 1996, she was the Chair of the Water Supply & Sanitation Collaborative Council at the WHO. From 1993 to 1999, she was the sixth president of the Population Council.
In 1984, she was appointed to the Board of Governor of the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), a Canadian crown corporation that supports researchers from the developing world in their search for the means to build healthier, more equitable, and more prosperous societies. She has served for four non-consecutive terms. She is a member of the Board of Trustees of the International Institute for Environment and Development.

## Honours

In 2002, she was appointed an Officer of the Order of Canada (OC) in recognition of "her distinguished public service career". She has received honorary degrees from the University of Regina (1985), Saint Mary's University, Ryerson Polytechnical Institute(1986), Concordia University (1989), Mount Saint Vincent University (1990), University of British Columbia (1993), University of Calgary (1994), Carleton University (1994) and University of Dundee, as a Doctor of Law, Honoris Causa (2007).
She received the Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal in 2002, and in 2012 was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal.
# 1993 Ukrainian Women's Cup

The 1993 Ukrainian Women's Cup was the 2nd season of Ukrainian knockout competitions among women teams.

## Competition schedule
### First round

Matches of the first leg took place on 21 April 1993, the second leg - 28 April 1993.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Lada Mykolaiv | 0–4 | Stymul Zaporizhia | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| Kontek Luhansk | 0–21 | Luhanochka Luhansk | 0–17 | 0–4 |

### Round of 16

Matches of the first leg took place on 3-5 May 1993, the second leg - 20 May-10 June 1993.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Arena Kyiv | w/o | Soyuz Kharkiv | +/- (TR) | +/- (TR) |
| Iskra Zaporizhia | w/o | Mriya Kirovohrad | +/- (TR) | +/- (TR) |
| Borysfen Zaporizhia | w/o | Lehenda Chernihiv | 0–2 | -/+ (TR) |
| Unisa Luhansk | 2–1 | Luhanochka Luhansk | 1–0 | 1–1 |
| Tekstylnyk Donetsk | w/o | Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk | 1–2 | -/+ (TR) |
| Dynamo Kyiv | 6–0 | Krym-Iuni Simferopol | 4–0 | 2–0 |
| Tornado Kyiv | 5–0 | Stymul Zaporizhia | 2–0 | 3–0 |
| Lvivianka Lviv | 3–3 (2–3 p) | Alina Kyiv | 2–1 | 1–2 (a.e.t.) |

### Quarterfinals

Matches of the first leg took place on 10-24 June 1993, the second leg - 24 June-7 July 1993.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Arena Kyiv | 2–1 | Lehenda Chernihiv | 2–0 | 0–1 |
| Tornado Kyiv | 1–2 | Unisa Luhansk | 0–2 | 1–0 |
| Iskra Zaporizhia | 10–1 | Alina Kyiv | 5–1 | 5–0 |
| Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk | w/o | Dynamo Kyiv | -/+ (TR) | -/+ (TR) |

### Semifinals

Matches of the first leg took place on 7-14 July 1993, the second leg - 21 July 1993.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Arena Kyiv | 4–4 (a) | Unisa Luhansk | 3–0 | 1–4 |
| Iskra Zaporizhia | w/o | Dynamo Kyiv | 0–2 | -/+ (TR) |

### Final

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Arena Kyiv | 4–1 | Dynamo Kyiv |
# 1948 South Dakota State Jackrabbits football team

The 1948 South Dakota State Jackrabbits football team was an American football team that represented South Dakota State University in the North Central Conference during the 1948 college football season. In its second season under head coach Ralph Ginn, the team compiled a 4–6 record and outscored opponents by a total of 203 to 107.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | Moorhead Teachers | Brookings, SD | W 21–7 | |
| September 18 | at Drake | Drake StadiumDes Moines, IA | L 0–47 | |
| September 24 | Loras | Brookings, SD | L 6–20 | 3,500 |
| October 2 | North Dakota | Brookings, SD | L 6–31 | |
| October 9 | at Iowa State Teachers | O. R. Latham FieldCedar Falls, IA | L 7–33 | |
| October 16 | at North Dakota State | Dacotah FieldFargo, ND (rivalry) | W 7–6 | |
| October 23 | Augustana (SD) | Brookings, SD | W 20–6 | |
| October 30 | at South Dakota | Vermillion, SD (rivalry, Dakota Day) | L 0–33 | 9,000 |
| November 5 | Morningside | Brookings, SD | L 13–18 | |
| November 13 | at Colorado State–Greeley | Greeley, CO | W 27–2 | |
# Nicrophorus orientalis

Nicrophorus orientalis may refer to:
* Nicrophorus americanus, misidentified in 1784 by Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herbst
* Nicrophorus dauricus, misidentified in 1860 by Motschulsky
# Giacinto Bellini

Cavaliere Giacinto Bellini (17th century) was an Italian painter active in the Baroque period.

## Life

Giacinto Bellini, born at Bologna, in the early part of the 17th century, was a scholar of Francesco Albani. On leaving the school of that master, he was taken under the protection of the Count Odoardo Pepoli, by whom he was sent to Rome with Francesco Carracci, for the advantage of study. He was not long at Rome before he discovered an ability that recommended him to the patronage of Cardinal Tonti, who was so satisfied with bis performances, that he procured him the knighthood of the order of Loretto. He painted in the manner of Albani, and his pictures possess much of the graceful style of that esteemed master. He was living in 1660.
# Grillo-Theater

51°27′17″N 7°00′42″E﻿ / ﻿51.45472°N 7.01167°E﻿ / 51.45472; 7.01167
Grillo-Theater is a theatre in Essen, Germany. Named after the industrialist Friedrich Grillo, who made the building possible, it opened on 16 September 1892 with Lessing's drama Minna von Barnhelm.
The building was badly damaged in World War II; it was restored with a much simpler façade and re-opened in 1950 with Wagner's opera Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg. Notable directors included Erwin Piscator, Jean-Louis Barrault, Heinz Dietrich Kenter [de], Hansgünther Heyme. Caspar Neher became head of design in 1927 and designed here eight operas and 11 plays.
In 1988, the role of the Grillo-Theater as Essen's major stage venue was taken by the newly constructed Aalto Theatre which also opened with Die Meistersinger. Following a major reconstruction by the architect Werner Ruhnau [de] and a reduction of the auditorium from 670 to 400 seats, the Grillo-Theater became a flexible smaller venue; it re-opened in September 1990 with Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream.