OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Provincial

Provincial may refer to:

## Government & Administration

* Provincial capitals, an administrative sub-national capital of a country
* Provincial city (disambiguation)
* Provincial minister (disambiguation)
* Provincial Secretary, a position in Canadian government
* Member of Provincial Parliament (disambiguation), a title for legislators in Ontario, Canada as well as Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.
* Provincial council (disambiguation), various meanings
* Sub-provincial city in the People's Republic of China

## Companies

* The Provincial sector of British Rail, which was later renamed Regional Railways
* Provincial Airlines, a Canadian airline
* Provincial Insurance Company, a former insurance company in the United Kingdom

## Other Uses

* Provincial Osorno, a football club from Chile
* Provincial examinations, a school-leaving exam in British Columbia, Canada
* A provincial superior of a religious order
* Provincial park, the equivalent of national parks in the Canadian provinces
* Provincial Reconstruction Team, a military unit used by Western forces in Afghanistan
* Provincial Court, a type of law court in Canada
* Provincial symbols such as those of Canada
* Provincial (album), the first solo album by John K. Samson
# Henri Desbordes

Henri Desbordes (died circa 1722) was a Huguenot printer who was exiled from his business in France and set up as a publisher in Amsterdam in the 17th century. Among his works was Nouvelles de la république des lettres.

## Career

Henri Desbordes was one of the most successful refugee booksellers in Saumur serving the theology students of his neighboring Protestant academy as well as ministers. In 1682 suspicion arose of him of having printed the anti-catholic Preservatif contre le changement de religion (A Preservation against the Change of Religion), which was written by Pierre Jurieu, and the authorities sent him to prison.
Desbordes moved to Amsterdam after his release where in July 1682 he became a member of Amsterdam's Walloon church. Apart from religious coercion, according to sources, he may have resettled in Amsterdam because he wished to open a shop abroad as at that time he possessed enough funds to do so. The shop he subsequently opened was situated in the commercial Kalverstraat. Among others, Nouvelles de la république des lettres was one of the journals he published there.
Beside printing more than 100 publications and selling books, Desbordes was also involved in conducting auctions.

## Personal life

Jaques Desbordes was the nephew of Henri Desbordes. Jaques was also noted for being a Huguenot publisher who took refuge in the Netherlands in the late 17th century.
# Nordstern (typeface)

Nordstern (transl. North Star) is a linear sans-serif typeface designed by Rolf Benjamin Fleischmann and published by Büro Sequenz in St. Gallen, Switzerland. It is geometrically constructed in a high x-height and comes in three weights: Normal (regular), Hell (light) and Dunkel (dark). Originally developed for a particular project, it was extended and digitized in 2015.
# Milltown, Derbyshire

Milltown is a village in Derbyshire, England. It is located 1 mile south-east of Ashover and is part of Ashover civil parish. To the north of the village is Milltown Quarry, now closed. It is a small quarry, which was open for limestone extraction. Milltown once had a station on the Ashover Light Railway, which closed in 1936.
The listed Milltown Methodist Church is located in the village.
# Hermann Raich

Hermann Raich (2 May 1934 – 9 October 2009) was the first Roman Catholic bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Wabag in Papua New Guinea.
Born in Jerzens, Austria, Raich was ordained to the priesthood on 29 April 1962. On 8 March 1982, Pope John Paul II appointed Raich bishop, and he was ordained a bishop on 29 April 1982. Bishop Raich retired on 30 June 2008.
# Mimulicalyx

Mimulicalyx is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Phrymaceae.
Its native range is China.
Species:
* Mimulicalyx paludigenus P.C.Tsoong
* Mimulicalyx rosulatus P.C.Tsoong
# Grand Summit, Kansas

Grand Summit is an unincorporated community in Cowley County, Kansas, United States.

## History

A post office was opened in Grand Summit in 1882, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1933.
Grand Summit was a shipping point on the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. According to the 1910 Census, Grand Summit contained 52 inhabitants.

## Education

The community is served by Central USD 462 public school district.
# Hauptamt Sicherheitspolizei

Hauptamt Sicherheitspolizei (Main Office of the Security Police) was a central state police agency command office in Nazi Germany entrusted with overseeing the Kriminalpolizei (Criminal Police; Kripo) and the Geheime Staatspolizei (Secret State Police; Gestapo) for the years 1936–1939.

## Foundation

On 17 June 1936 all police forces throughout Germany were united, following Adolf Hitler's appointment of Heinrich Himmler as Chief of German Police. Himmler immediately reorganised the police into two groups: the Ordnungspolizei (Order Police; Orpo), consisting of both the national uniformed police and the municipal police, and the Sicherheitspolizei (Security Police; SiPo), consisting of the Kripo and Gestapo. Reinhard Heydrich was appointed chief of the SiPo and was already head of the party Sicherheitsdienst (Security Service; SD) and the Gestapo.
In 1936, the Hauptamt Sicherheitspolizei was founded by Himmler, in order to create a centralized command office under Nazi control of the German criminal investigation and secret state police organizations. Therefore, the central office of the national criminal police department, then known as the Reichskriminalpolizeiamt (RKPA), along with the central office of the Gestapo were integrated into the Hauptamt Sicherheitspolizei under Heydrich's overall command.
In September 1939, the Reichssicherheitshauptamt or Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) was created as the command organization for the various state investigation and security agencies. The Hauptamt Sicherheitspolizei was officially abolished and its departments were folded into the RSHA. The Gestapo became Amt IV (Department IV) and the Reichskriminalpolizeiamt became Amt V (Department V), the Kriminalpolizei in the RSHA.

## Organization

Hauptamt Sicherheitspolizei was organized as a central office with three branches.
* Hauptbüro (central office): Reinhard Heydrich; deputy: Siegfried Taubert
* Amt Verwaltung und Recht (administration and law branch) with nine groups: Werner Best
** V.1 Law: Karl Zindel
** V.2 Finances: Rudolf Siegert
** V.3 Personnel I (Gestapo): Hans-Joachim Tesmer
** V.4 Personnel II (Kripo): Johannes Thiele
** V.5 Training: Johannes Thiele
** V.6 Passports and identification cards: Johannes Krause
** V.7 Interpol och border police: Dr Wetz
** V.8 Wehrmacht och national defense: Heinz Jost
** V.9 Technology: Walter Staudinger
* Amt Politische Polizei (political police branch) with two divisions and nine groups:
** PP.IIA Communists and other marxists
** PP.IIB Churches, sects, political refugees, Jews, and free masons
** PP.IIC Reactionary opposition, Austria
** PP.IID Protective custody, Nazi concentration camps
** PP.IIE Economy, social policy, associations
** PP.IIG Broadcasting surveillance
** PP.IIH Party matters
** PP.IIJ Interpol
** PP.IIP Press
** PP.IIS Homosexuality, abortions
** PP.III Counter espionage
* Amt Kriminalpolizei (criminal investigation branch) with three divisions:
** S-Kr.1: Johannes Krause
** S-Kr.2: Karl Zindel
** S-Kr.3: Johannes Thiele
# Jacob Westervelt

Jacob Westervelt may refer to:
* Jacob Aaron Westervelt (1800–1879), shipbuilder and New York City Mayor
* Jacob Westervelt (sheriff) (1794–1881), High Sheriff of New York City and Assistant Alderman
* Jacob A. Westervelt (pilot boat), 19th-century New York pilot boat
# Hemp Museum

Hemp Museum may refer to:
* The Hemp Museum (album), a 1996 album by American rapper B-Legit
* Hemp Museum (Berlin), a museum in Germany
* Hemp Museum Gallery, a museum in Spain
* Hash, Marihuana & Hemp Museum, a museum in the Netherlands
# Norman Matloff

Norman Saul Matloff (born December 16, 1948) is an American professor of computer science at the University of California, Davis.

## Early life

Norman Saul Matloff was born on December 16, 1948. Matloff received his Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1975 from the mathematics department at the University of California, Los Angeles under the supervision of Thomas M. Liggett. His dissertation was titled Equilibrium Behavior in an Infinite Voting Model.

## Career

Matloff is the author of several books on computer science, statistics and programming, including
* The Art of R Programming
* The Art of Debugging with GDB, DDD and Eclipse
* Parallel Computing for Data Science: With Examples in R, C++ and Cuda
* Fast Lane to Python: A Quick, Sensible Route to the Joys of Python Coding
* Probability and Statistics for Data Science: Math + R + Data
* Statistical Regression and Classification: From Linear Models to Machine Learning
* Regression and Classification in R: A Careful, Thus Practical View
Matloff is also the author of many articles concerning machine learning, parallel computing and recommender systems. His just under 2000 citations amount to an h-index of 22.
Matloff also writes a blog. He views the increased use of H-1B visas in the high technology field as an unnecessary practice that harms the prospects of Americans in the field. His opinions have been published in US national media relating broader policy debates about immigration, education, discrimination, and business hiring practices.
Matloff previously served as the Editor in Chief of the R Journal. He is the author of several software packages for the programming language R and holds a conservative view of R's development, discouraging premature exposure of students to the newer Tidyverse dialect of R. His views are supported by other academic teachers of the R language including Holger K. von Juanne-Diedrich, Jasper McChesney and a few others. However, academic debate contains many arguments for the use of Tidyverse and the dialect has won over most certifications in R.

## Awards

In 2002, together with two colleagues, he was awarded the annual Distinguished Public Service Awards at UC Davis.
   "Matloff has testified before the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives on immigration issues and has served as an expert witness in age-discrimination lawsuits. He has advised federal and state agencies, including the U.S. departments of Commerce and State and the White House, on employment issues. He has served on a number of panels and committees on computer-industry hiring practices sponsored by industry, academia, government and public interest groups."
# Hercules Mooney

Hercules Mooney (1715–1800) was an Irish veteran of the French and Indian and American Revolutionary wars.
Born to a catholic family from present day Co.Offaly, in 1733 he emigrated to the Thirteen Colonies and settled in Dover, New Hampshire. In 1738 he married Elizabeth Evans, also of Dover. Having been a tutor back in Ireland, Mooney became a teacher and schoolmaster at Dover and after 1750 in Durham.
In 1757 Mooney joined the New Hampshire Provincial Regiment to fight in the French and Indian War as a captain in command of a company of soldiers. Capt. Mooney was at the Siege of Fort William Henry that ended in the fall of the fort and attack by the Native Americans. After the end of the war Mooney returned to Durham to teach and was elected selectman in 1765.
In 1775 he was a delegate to the provincial congress at Exeter, New Hampshire and in 1776 was appointed lieutenant colonel in the Continental Army. Lt. Col. Mooney served in Col. Pierse Long's regiment (Long's Regiment) and fought at the Battle of Fort Anne during the Saratoga campaign. During 1778 and 1779 Col. Mooney served on New Hampshire's Committee of Safety. In June 1779 he was given command of a regiment of the New Hampshire Militia that was sent to Rhode Island to keep watch on the British Army at Newport.
After the end of the Revolutionary War Col. Mooney moved to Holderness, New Hampshire and served as a justice of the peace for Grafton County and in the New Hampshire General Court. He died at his home in April 1800.

## Sources

* A List of The Revolutionary Soldiers of Dublin, N.H. by Samuel Carroll Derby, Press of Spahr & Glenn, Columbus, Ohio 1901
* State Builders: An Illustrated Historical and Biographical Record of the State of New Hampshire. State Builders Publishing Manchester, N.H., 1903
# Pale cicadabird

The pale cicadabird (Edolisoma ceramense) is a species of bird in the family Campephagidae. It is endemic to the Maluku Islands of Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
# Him (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
| The Phantom Tollbooth | 3/5 |
Released August 1, 2006, Him is the fifth studio album from Christian rock singer and Stryper frontman, Michael Sweet.
The album features a collection of traditional hymns arranged and re-written by Sweet himself. Sweet made a music video of "Take My Life" for the biblical movie, One Night with the King, based on the story of Esther. Sweet's daughter, Ellena Rae Sweet, can be seen dancing as a ballerina in the video.

## Track listing

* "Calvary"
* "Every Hour"
* "I Know"
* "Alleluia"
* "I’ll Remember You"
* "Gilead"
* "Still"
* "Take My Life"
* "Surrender"
* "Oh Holy Night"

## Personnel

* Michael Sweet - lead vocals, acoustic and electric guitars
* Kenny Lewis - keys
* Peter Vantine - strings, piano, keys
* LeRoix Hampton - strings, piano, keys
* Lou Spagnola - bass
* Tracy Ferrie - bass
* Dickie Paris - drums
* Chris Miles - bass on "Oh Holy Night"
# Marcus Junius Pera

Marcus Junius Pera (fl. 230 – 216 BC) was a Roman politician before and during the Second Punic War.

## Career

Pera served as one of the consuls for the year 230 BC; during his consulship, he – along with his colleague Marcus Aemilius Barbula – campaigned against local tribes in Liguria.
He also was elected censor for 225 BC with Gaius Claudius Centho as his colleague. They conducted a census of the Roman population: Livy reports the number of citizens as 270,213.

## Dictatorship

During Hannibal's invasion of Italy during the Second Punic War, the Carthaginian general all but wiped out an 85,000-strong Roman army at the Battle of Cannae in 216 BC. In doing so, one consul, Lucius Aemilius Paullus, was killed. The other consul, Gaius Terentius Varro, escaped to Venusia and collected his shattered army to Canusium.
After news of the disaster, Pera was appointed as dictator with Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus as his magister equitum. He immediately instituted a levy to replace the men killed at Cannae. A levy was ordered, conscripting underage boys to fill up four legions and even buying and arming 8,000 slave volunteers with public funds. By doing so, he had created a citizen army of four legions, reinforced by the slave-force and contributions from remaining allies. He also cancelled the debts of all men who enlisted in the armies or had been convicted of a capital offence.
He fought no pitched battle against Hannibal during his time in command; he relieved Casilinum and left his magister equitum there while he returned to Rome to repeat the auspices. Zonaras reports Pera as being wrong-footed by Hannibal as he was shadowing his camp. After ordering his men to copy the schedules of the Carthaginians – and thus not be taken by surprise – Pera was attacked by a detachment of Hannibal's army. When his troops had repulsed the offensive and retired, assuming the Carthaginians would now rest, he was surprised by a second attack from the bulk of the Carthaginian force that Hannibal had kept in reserve.
His dictatorship is also notable for the concurrent appointment of Marcus Fabius Buteo. It marked the only occasion in Roman history where two dictators were in office at the same time. With Pera away on campaign, Buteo was selected to appoint new men to the Senate after its ranks had been diminished greatly at Cannae. According to Livy, Buteo was uncomfortable with the unprecedented dual-dictatorship and resigned promptly on completing his task.
# Mek We Dweet

Mek We Dweet is a studio album by the Jamaican reggae singer Burning Spear, released in 1990 via Island Records. The recording sessions took place at Tuff Gong Recording Studio in Kingston. Burning Spear supported the album by touring with Reggae Sunsplash.
The album peaked at number 2 on the World Albums chart in the United States, and was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Reggae Recording at the 33rd Annual Grammy Awards in 1991.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
The Chicago Tribune wrote: "As Burning Spear looks to a future of justice and equality, he also envisions a music as modern, energetic and polished as anything young reggae lions like Ziggy Marley are doing today."

## Personnel

* Winston Rodney – vocals, drums, producer, executive producer
* Lenford Richard – piano, lead guitar, flute
* Robert Lyn – piano, synthesizer
* Lenval "Shayar" Jarrett – rhythm guitar
* Paul Beckford – bass guitar
* Nelson Miller – drums, producer
* Alvin Haughton – percussion
* Dean Ivanhoe Fraser – saxophone
* David Robinson – saxophone (tracks: 3, 7)
* Ronald "Nambo" Robinson – trombone
* Charles Dickey – trombone (tracks: 3, 7)
* Junior "Chico" Chin – trumpet
* James Smith – trumpet (tracks: 3, 7)
* Mervyn Williams – recording, mixing
* Gary Sutherland – recording
* Anthony Kelly – recording
* Michel Sauvage – mixing
* Garth Atkins – assistant recording
* Danny Mormando – assistant mixing
* Tony Dawsey – mastering
* Mo Ström – cover design
* Peter Hugh Dennis – illustration
* Deborah Feingold – photography

## Chart history

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| US World Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
# Netherlands at the 1976 Summer Olympics

The Netherlands competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 108 competitors, 72 men and 36 women, took part in 58 events in 11 sports.

## Medalists

The Netherlands finished in 29th position in the final medal rankings, with two silver medals and three bronze medals.

### Silver

* Herman Ponsteen — Cycling, Men's 4000m Individual Pursuit
* Eric Swinkels — Shooting, Men's Skeet Shooting

### Bronze

* Enith Brigitha — Swimming, Women's 100m Freestyle
* Enith Brigitha — Swimming, Women's 200m Freestyle
* Alex Boegschoten, Ton Buunk, Piet de Zwarte, Andy Hoepelman, Evert Kroon, Nico Landeweerd, Hans Smits, Gijze Stroboer, Rik Toonen, Hans van Zeeland, and Jan Evert Veer — Water polo, Men's Team Competition

## Athletics

Men's 800 metres
* Evert Hoving
   * Heat — 1:48.99 (→ did not advance)
Men's 10.000 metres
* Jos Hermens
   * Heat — 28:16.07
   * Final — 28:25.04 (→ 10th place)
Men's Marathon
* Jos Hermens — 2:19:48 (→ 25th place)

## Cycling

Twelve cyclists represented the Netherlands in 1976.

### Individual road race

* Arie Hassink — 4:49:01 (→ 25th place)
* Leo van Vliet — 4:49:01 (→ 40th place)
* Ad Tak — 5:00:19 (→ 50th place)
* Frits Schür — did not finish (→ no ranking)

### Team time trial

* Arie Hassink
* Frits Pirard
* Adri van Houwelingen
* Fons van Katwijk

### Sprint

* Sjaak Pieters — 14th place

### Individual pursuit

* Herman Ponsteen — Silver Medal

### Team pursuit

* Gerrit Möhlmann
* Peter Nieuwenhuis
* Herman Ponsteen
* Gerrie Slot

## Hockey
### Men's team competition

* Preliminary round (group A)
   * Defeated India (3-1)
   * Defeated Malaysia (2-0)
   * Defeated Australia (2-1)
   * Defeated Argentina (1-0)
   * Defeated Canada (3-1)
* Semi Finals
   * Lost to Australia (1-2)
* Bronze Medal Match
   * Lost to Pakistan (2-3) → Fourth place
* Team roster
   * Maarten Sikking (gk)
   * André Bolhuis (captain)
   * Tim Steens
   * Geert van Eijk
   * Theodoor Doyer
   * Coen Kranenberg
   * Rob Toft (gk)
   * Wouter Leefers
   * Hans Jorritsma
   * Hans Kruize
   * Jan Albers
   * Paul Litjens
   * Imbert Jebbink
   * Ron Steens
   * Bart Taminiau
   * Wouter Kan
* Head coach: Wim van Heumen

## Water polo
### Men's team competition

* Preliminary round (group B)
   * Defeated Mexico (5-3)
   * Defeated Soviet Union (3-2)
   * Defeated Romania (6-5)
* Final Round
   * Defeated West Germany (3-2)
   * Tied with Romania (4-4)
   * Lost to Hungary (3-5)
   * Defeated Yugoslavia (5-3)
   * Tied with Italy (3-3) → Bronze Medal
* Team roster
   * Alex Boegschoten
   * Ton Buunk
   * Piet de Zwarte
   * Andy Hoepelman
   * Evert Kroon
   * Nico Landeweerd
   * Hans Smits
   * Gijze Stroboer
   * Rik Toonen
   * Hans van Zeeland
   * Jan Evert Veer
# Palackattumala

Palackattumala is a village in Kottayam District of Kerala, India with a population of around 1500. An oblong tableland located on a small rolling hill, north of Illickal Junction in Pala – Vaikom road. The nearest town is Palai.

## Economy

People in this village depend on agriculture, with rubber, coconut, cocoa, pepper, tamarind, ginger, tapioca, pineapple and banana being the main crops. Other spices include clove, vanilla and nutmeg. Also in abundance are papaya, jackfruit, mango trees, and arrowroot.

## Local administration

Palackattumala is divided into two Gram-panchayath wards. wards V -Irumugham and VI-Palackattumala, of Marangattupilly Gram Panchayat. For the previous term September 2015 – 2020 both these wards are represented by Martin Augustine and Mathukutty George respectively. Currently both these wards ( September 2010 – 2015 and again in 2020–2025) were reserved for women and is/was represented by Praseeda Sajeev mother of the great Abhiram (Apoose) and Nirmala Divakaran, respectively. Palackattumala is part of Marangattupilly ward in Uzhavoor Block Panchayat. For revenue administration purpose Palackattumala is under Kurichithanam revenue village and belongs to Meenachil Thaluk. Palackattumala is part of Kaduthuruthy Legislative Constituency and Kottayam Lok-Sabha Constituency.

## Transportation

The Illickal-Palackattumala-Kudakkachira road passes through Palackattumala. Other major roads are Valavoor-Palackattumala Kurisupally Junction road, and Palackattumala-Andoor Road. Apart from that there are few minor roads to reach different places in Palackattumala.
# Michael Orlando

Michael Orlando may refer to:
* Michael Orlando, band member of Vampires Everywhere!
* Michael Orlando, acting director of the U.S. National Counterintelligence and Security Center