OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gyzylgaya

Gyzylgaya is a town in Türkmenbaşy District, Balkan Province, Turkmenistan.

## Climate

Climate data for Chagyl weather station (WMO identifier: 38511), 115m amsl (21km northwest of Gyzylgaya), between 2005-2015 :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 4.3 (39.7) | 5.6 (42.1) | 15.3 (59.5) | 21.6 (70.9) | 30.0 (86.0) | 36.3 (97.3) | 38.2 (100.8) | 36.7 (98.1) | 30.6 (87.1) | 20.8 (69.4) | 11.5 (52.7) | 5.9 (42.6) | 21.4 (70.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 0.2 (32.4) | 1.1 (34.0) | 9.2 (48.6) | 15.5 (59.9) | 23.1 (73.6) | 28.7 (83.7) | 31.0 (87.8) | 28.8 (83.8) | 22.8 (73.0) | 14.4 (57.9) | 6.1 (43.0) | 1.7 (35.1) | 15.2 (59.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −3.8 (25.2) | −3.0 (26.6) | 3.2 (37.8) | 9.2 (48.6) | 16.5 (61.7) | 21.2 (70.2) | 23.7 (74.7) | 20.7 (69.3) | 15.2 (59.4) | 7.7 (45.9) | 0.7 (33.3) | −2.3 (27.9) | 9.1 (48.4) |
| Source: Infoclimat ||||||||||||||

## Transport

It is a stop on the North-South Transnational Corridor.
# Great North Road (novel)

Great North Road is a science fiction novel by Peter F. Hamilton. It was first published in 2012 by Macmillan. Jonathan Wright of SFX magazine said, "Peter F Hamilton’s latest novel may be a standalone tale (although there’s plenty of scope for sequels), but it’s a thuddingly imposing 1,100 pages in length. Not that it seems that way when you’re reading it. Balancing a multi-stranded plot, different exotic locales and a huge cast of characters, Hamilton plunges us straight into a murder mystery set in a near-future Newcastle, a city now adjacent to a portal to another world, the tropical St Libra."

## Synopsis

In AD 2142, where portal technology allows instantaneous travel to other planets, Newcastle police detective Sidney Hurst heads a high-tech investigation of the disturbing murder of a clone of the wealthy North family. Hurst has the added challenge of the politics and media associated with the high profile murder, as well as the opaque mystery itself. The body shows the same wounds as that of Bartram North, murdered twenty years ago on the tropical planet St Libra. The bio-fuel that flows from St Libra is a mainstay of Earth's economy and so powerful vested interests are watching over Hurst's shoulder.
Angela Tramelo was convicted and jailed for that murder but it seems that her story of an alien attack might be true. Tramelo, who has not aged in her twenty years in prison, is released into the custody of the Human Defence Alliance and taken on an expedition via the Newcastle gateway to St Libra.

## Criticism and reviews

* SFX review : "Great North Road builds confidently towards a conclusion that’s arguably a little too neat, but that doesn’t lessen the achievement here"
* Guardian review : "Great North Road is vast ... the author controls a cast numbering more than 50, multiple complex plot-lines, ... and arrives at a dénouement that is far more than just the resolution of a murder mystery."
* Upcoming4.me review : "Beautiful and complex story by grandmaster of intelligent science fiction."
# Muqaddar

Muqaddar may refer to:
* Muqaddar (1978 film), a 1978 Indian Hindi-language film starring Shashi Kapoor and Rekha
* Muqadar, a 1996 Indian Hindi-language action film by T. L. V. Prasad, starring Mithun Chakraborty
* Muqaddar (2017 film), a 2017 Indian Bhojpuri-language masala film by Sekhar Sharma, starring Khesari Lal Yadav and Kajal Raghwani
* Muqaddar (TV series), a 2020 Pakistani series
# Not the Green Tom Show

Not the Green Tom Show, is the first release by Canadian rapper MC Face, released in 1998. The theme of the 26-track album revolves around MC Face, a pugnacious and foul-mouthed rapper who is constantly angry with and taking verbal jabs at Tom Green, his square producer who brings on some of his buddies from The Tom Green Show.
Lyrics by MC Face are interlaced with skits in which Face disses Green and a conflict culminates right up until the last track, a skit where Face goes completely crazy. In this mad blaze of rage Face slowly dissolves into Green and everything is out the window with Green ultimately regretting ever doing the album.
Even though this track reveals rather obviously that Green and Face are in fact the same, Tom Green swears that he and MC Face are not the same person (similar to the way Andy Kaufman would act when questioned about Tony Clifton). In reality, MC Face is Tom's alter-ego. MC Face constantly hates on Tom Green and some of his friends, including Glenn Humplik and Derek Harvie (Face actually builds a friendly relationship with Phil Giroux).

## Track listing

All Songs are produced by Tom Green except Slaughter Ya Oughta, Humplik The Baddest and Devil in the Scope which are produced by Shawn Greenson from Space Ace
| # | Title | Guest Performer(s) | Time |
| 1 | "Intro" | | 0:40 |
| 2 | "Not the Green Tom Show" | | 2:17 |
| 3 | "My Girlfriend Died" | | 2:26 |
| 4 | "Big Googely Eyes" | | 3:15 |
| 5 | "Drug Boy (Prelude)" | Tom Green, Glenn Humplik | 1:36 |
| 6 | "Humplik The Baddest" | | 4:14 |
| 7 | "Jiffy Pop" | MC Jiffy | 1:53 |
| 8 | "The Stake Out (Prelude)" | Tom Green | 1:01 |
| 9 | "Bank Robbery (Harvie & J-Roo)" | | 2:06 |
| 10 | "Stupid Dummies" | | 3:00 |
| 11 | "A Love Song" | | 2:57 |
| 12 | "J-Roo and Face (Prelude)" | Tom Green, Phil Giroux | 1:50 |
| 13 | "J-Roo On The Loose" | | 2:58 |
| 14 | "The Laugh You Do (Prelude)" | Phil Giroux | 0:43 |
| 15 | "Devil in the Scope" | | 4:20 |
| 16 | "Rock The Mike Tonight" | | 2:57 |
| 17 | "The Apology (Prelude)" | Tom Green | 0:51 |
| 18 | "Somethin To Chew On" | | 1:42 |
| 19 | "Harvie's Babies (Prelude)" | Tom Green, Derek Harvie | 1:48 |
| 20 | "Sex Offender" | | 2:35 |
| 21 | "MC Face On Patrol" | | 2:43 |
| 22 | "Dustin Hoffman (Prelude)" | Tom Green, Glenn Humplik | 1:23 |
| 23 | "Slaughter Ya Oughta" | Shawn Greenson | 2:59 |
| 24 | "Just Hit Me" | | 2:54 |
| 25 | "Extro" | Tom Green | 1:36 |
| 26 | "MC Face Goin Solo" | | 8:39 |
# Oberholzklau

Oberholzklau is a constituent community of Freudenberg, Siegen-Wittgenstein, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
The first documentary mention of the village under the name of Holzeclaen dates from 1079, the parish of Oberholzklau was first mentioned in 1329.
The district currently has 622 inhabitants. It borders the Freudenberg districts of Niederholzklau and Bühl as well as the Siegen district of Meiswinkel. The road L 564 leads through the village.
On January 1, 1969 Oberholzklau became a district of the city of Freudenberg.
# Main Street Historic District (Cromwell, Connecticut)

The Main Street Historic District in Cromwell, Connecticut is roughly bounded by Nooks Hill Rd., Prospect Hill Rd., Wall and West Sts. and New Ln., and Stevens Ln. and Main St.
It includes two town greens (Valour Green and Memorial Green), historic homes and the Cromwell Historical Society. The historic district is primarily linear and starts from "Patriots Corner" (a grassy area at the corner of Main and Wall Streets with several memorials) and runs north along Main Street (Route 99) past the Memorial Green at Wall Street. Towards the northern end, the district widens to encompass both Main Street and Prospect Hill Road until about Nooks Hill Road, including the Valour Green. The district comprises 66 contributing buildings and structures and has an area of 130 acres (53 ha). The district is notable in capturing the transformation of a rural 18th-century village center into a 20th-century town, with representative architecture from every major architectural style seen between 1750 and 1935. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
Cromwell was settled in the 17th century, and remained predominantly agricultural in character well into the 19th century. It had a small but locally important port on the Connecticut River, which declined in the 19th century, and Main Street afterward became the principal economic and civic area of the town. Main Street was part of a major turnpike route, connecting Hartford and Old Saybrook, and is where the town's early civic buildings were located.
* A historic home in the Main Street Historic District of Cromwell, CT
* The Valour Green between Main Street and Prospect Hill Roads
* Trees on the Town Green between Main Street and Prospect Hill Roads
* Riley-Gridley House in the Main Street Historic District of Cromwell, CT
# Macerata Opera

The Macerata Opera is the name given to the coordinating bodies of the provincial and local government in Macerata, the provincial capital of the Marche region of Italy, which puts on performances of three or four operas each July and August under the name Macerata Opera Festival. From 1992 the Opera Association was founded by the municipality and the Province Association of Macerata to oversee the operations of the Festival. In addition to the main summer activities, the Association organizes many other musical events, ranging from the New Music Festival to the performances of baroque music in a number of historical sites and buildings. The Association also organizes international conferences.

## Overview

While the Macerata Opera has organized the Macerata Opera Festival as a summer opera festival, it actually began in 1921 with a performance of Verdi's Aida in the 3,000 seat (plus 6,000 standing places) Arena Sferisterio, a huge neoclassical arena erected in the 1820s as a stadium for a form of handball called pallone al bracciale, a sort of game with ball and bangle. After a disastrous second year due to the performance of La Gioconda being rained out, (and except for a popular concert by Beniamino Gigli in 1929), the Festival did not begin again until 1967. The present layout of the arena allows for the seating of 3,500 to 4,500 people depending upon the specific sets.
By the late 1960s, the Festival was re-established, presenting mainly popular 19th and early 20th Century Italian opera, most of which were Macerata premieres. Within ten years, the repertory was gradually broadened to include more modern and foreign works but, for financial reasons, the emphasis was on the bigger crowd-pleasers with as many big name international opera singers as possible. In addition, many Regietheater-style productions were to be found such as film director Ken Russell's Madama Butterfly set in a brothel and a Franco Zeffirelli Carmen set in a motor cycle gang populated New York city.
With the decline in international singer participation as the 1990s progressed, the last decade has seen a return to popular Italian operas given spectacular productions.
From 2003 to 2005, the soprano Katia Ricciarelli was Artistic Director. But 2006 saw changes at the Sferisterio with the artistic direction being taken over by Pier Luigi Pizzi and a summer festival concept created. A common theme evolved in the selection of operas to be performed and, at the same time, the reconstruction of the stage was undertaken. The 2006 season acknowledged the 250th anniversary of Mozart's birth, with a production of The Magic Flute. Performances were moved to 9pm to take to allow the audience to enjoy the sunset. Seminars, discussions, and readings of literary works were added.
Venues include Teatro Lauro Rossi.
# H. S. Shivashankar

H. S. Shivashankar is an Indian politician from the state of Karnataka. He is a member of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly.

## Constituency

He represents the Harihar constituency.

## Political Party

He is from the Janata Dal (Secular).
# 2003 Asian Athletics Championships – Men's 5000 metres

The men's 5000 metres event at the 2003 Asian Athletics Championships was held in Manila, Philippines on September 23.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Abdulaziz Abdelrahman Al-Ameeri | Qatar | 13:58.89 | |
| | Saif Saaeed Shaheen | Qatar | 13:58.92 | |
| | Nobuya Matsunaga | Japan | 14:12.73 | |
| 4 | Tatsumi Morimasa | Japan | 14:22.73 | |
| 5 | Kuldeep Kumar | India | 14:34.77 | PB |
| 6 | Gulab Chand | India | 14:37.36 | SB |
| 7 | Rajendra Bahadur Bhandari | Nepal | 14:38.43 | SB |
| 8 | Denis Bagrev | Kyrgyzstan | 14:40.91 | SB |
| 9 | Julius Sermona | Philippines | 14:45.38 | SB |
| 10 | Aung Thi Ha | Myanmar | 14:58.39 | |
| 11 | Jauhari Johan | Indonesia | 14:59.95 | SB |
| 12 | Ajmal Amirov | Tajikistan | 15:29.97 | |
| 13 | Abolfazi Mahmoudian | Iran | 15:36.94 | |
# Mundame

Mundame or Moundamé is a community in Cameroon, in the Southwest Region, about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from the Mungo River. The river is navigable south of Mundame for about 100 kilometres (62 mi) as it flows through the coastal plain before entering mangrove swamps, where it splits into numerous small channels that empty into the Cameroon estuary complex.
In the early colonial era, Mundame was seen as having potential as a station for collecting trade goods such as rubber, palm oil and ivory for transport by river to the coast. The area was well-populated with people including Bakundu, Bafo and possibly Bebum. Dr. Schwartz's expedition of 1885 passed through Mundame, then went overland to Mambanda and Kumba before turning back at Ikiliwindi.
The German firm of Jantzen und Thormählen established a factory at Mundame in 1889, intending to use it as a stage for expansion into the northwest. By 1892 the Germans had built a wooden house and a corrugated iron barracks, and were building a store house. They had made a clearing planted with palms, cocoyam, manioc, maize and rice, as well as potatoes and other European vegetables. However, Duala traders could transport goods down the Mungo more economically by canoe, and Efik traders from Calabar in Nigeria were drawing away trade from further north via the Cross River. In 1892 the factory was abandoned.
In 1900 the Gesellschaft Nord-West Kamerun (GNK) sent an expedition led by Hptm von Ramsay from Douala via Mundame to the Cross River. Mundame become a military base from which the German forces retaliated against villagers who were up in arms due to the brutal conditions of the plantations. The town was revived as a trading post, and became a center for supplying posts further into the Cross River area using laborers to carry the goods.
* Germany military station at Mundame, 1904
* House of a German civilian administrator, 1904
By 1970, the community was described as a "forest village", with a relatively high level of infection by the parasitic worm Onchocerca volvulus, the causative agent of river blindness.
# Oakden, South Australia

Oakden is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia, located to the northeast of the Central Business District. It was established as a housing estate named Regent Gardens in 1992 and is located on former Department of Agriculture land.

## Geography

The area, which includes land formerly known as Gilles Plains and a small portion of SA Housing Trust properties and land from Hillcrest, was renamed 'Oakden' in 1993, using the maiden name of the wife of Osmond Gilles, who was South Australia's first Colonial Treasurer. Gilles married Patience Oakden in Hamburg, Germany in 1825, but she died in England in 1833. Her brother, a former business partner of Gilles, was the banker and pastoralist Philip Oakden. Her nephew was the South Australian explorer and pastoralist John Oakden. Suburbs Northgate and Northfield are also right next to Oakden.
Its boundary is Lord Howe Avenue, Oxford Street, and Bristol Terrace to the south, Sudholz Road to the east, Grand Junction Road to the north, and Fosters Road to the west.

## History
### Oakden scandal

Mark and McLeay Nursing Home, a part of the state government's Aged Mental Health Care Service in Oakden, became the subject of ill notoriety in 2016 and 2017 when it was sanctioned by the federal government following allegations (later proved) of mistreatment of residents. Due to enormous public pressure, the facility was effectively closed in April 2017. The following political fallout was known in the media as the 'Oakden scandal'.

## Main sights

Its notable buildings include the Salvation Army Corps and Community Centre; the Christadelphian Church run Heritage College Adelaide; James Nash House, a secure mental health facility; various former Hillcrest Hospital buildings, most of which have been converted for use by other tenants including for student accommodation, small business and nursing home; The Oakden Central, a tavern run by the Adelaide City FC with associated training venue; the Oakden Fire Station; and the remainder of the Strathmont Centre (1971–2017), a Government of South Australia institution for those with a severe intellectual disability. Makk and McLeay Nursing Home and Clements House, formerly known as Hillcrest Hospital, which closed in 2017 was also in Oakden at 200 Fosters Road. The facility was a part of the state government's Aged Mental Health Care Service.
Oakden has two retail establishments, housed in the same building on Sir Ross Smith Boulevard, consisting of a cafe and hairdresser.
It is home to Roy Amer Reserve, a regional park including wetlands that serves as a storm water capture and aquifer recharge system as well as a native fish sanctuary, which was constructed by the City of Port Adelaide Enfield in the early 1990s and won state and national engineering awards.
# Not the Same

Not the Same may refer to:
* "Not the Same" (song), a song by Sheldon Riley and Australia's entrant for the Eurovision Song Contest 2022
* "Not the Same", a song by Dinosaur Jr. from their 1993 album Where You Been
* "Not the Same", a song by Ben Folds from his 2001 album Rockin' the Suburbs
* "Not the Same", a song by Bodyjar from their album How It Works, and later featured in Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3.
* "Not the Same", a song by Crystal Lewis from her 1998 album Gold
* "Not the Same", a song by Days Of The New from their 1999 album
# 2010 Manta Open – Trofeo Ricardo Delgado Aray

The 2010 Manta Open – Trofeo Ricardo Delgado Aray was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was part of the 2010 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Manta, Ecuador between April 26 and May 2, 2010.

## ATP entrants
### Seeds

| Nationality | Player | Ranking* | Seeding |
| USA | Rajeev Ram | 96 | 1 |
| USA | Kevin Kim | 133 | 2 |
| ARG | Brian Dabul | 152 | 3 |
| AUS | Greg Jones | 181 | 4 |
| JPN | Go Soeda | 184 | 5 |
| BRA | Ricardo Hocevar | 189 | 6 |
| USA | Ryler DeHeart | 194 | 7 |
| ARG | Sebastián Decoud | 212 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of April 19, 2010.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Carlton Fiorentino
* Diego Acosta
* Júlio César Campozano
* Emilio Gómez
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Mauricio Echazú
* Iván Endara
* Sebastian Rieschick
* Roman Valent

## Champions
### Singles

Go Soeda def. Ryler DeHeart, 7–6(5), 6–2

### Doubles

Ryler DeHeart / Pierre-Ludovic Duclos def. Martin Emmrich / Andreas Siljeström, 6–4, 7–5
# Hussein Awada

Hussein Awada may refer to:
* Hussein Awada (footballer, born 1990), Lebanese association football forward
* Hussein Awada (footballer, born 2000), Lebanese association football midfielder
# Neobatrachus

Neobatrachus is a genus of burrowing ground frogs native to Australia. They occur in every state except Tasmania, however this genus is absent from the far north of Australia and most of Queensland. Most of the species in this genus occur in south-western Western Australia. They are often found in arid areas and burrow underground to avoid dehydration. They are typically found in temporary claypan and flooded grassland habitats.
These burrowing frogs have special genetic characteristics that help them to live in extreme environments. They stand out because some species are tetraploids instead of diploids.
All species have a similar body shape, they are rounded and squat with large eyes and the pupils constrict vertically. The limbs are short and the hands are free from webbing while the feet are partially webbed. Males lack a vocal sac. Approximately 1000 eggs are laid in a chain in still water.
The reproductive cycle is dependent on sufficient rainfall, an unpredictable event in the arid and semiarid regions of Australia. When a period of rain creates pools of water they emerge from their burrow to meet in large numbers. The breeding activity becomes frantic as the males seek out an opportunity, several individuals may sometimes be seen clambering over each other on a single female. Neobatrachus tadpoles may feed on the weaker individuals in a pool as available food is exhausted or water evaporates.
The genus was first described by Wilhelm Peters in 1863. A taxonomic revision of the genus was published in 2010, providing clarification to the names of several species and investigating the identity of the specimen examined for the author's earlier description of Neobatrachus albipes.
A genus name, Neoruinosus Wells and Wellington, 1985, erected to separate Neobatrachus sudelli as a monophyletic species or species group was placed in synonymy in the 2010 revision.

## Species

| Common name | Binomial name |
| White-footed frog | Neobatrachus albipes (Roberts, Mahony, Kendrick, and Majors, 1991) |
| Northern burrowing frog | Neobatrachus aquilonius (Tyler, Davies, and Martin, 1981) |
| Tawny frog | Neobatrachus fulvus (Mahony and Roberts, 1986) |
| Kunapalari frog | Neobatrachus kunapalari (Mahony and Roberts, 1986) |
| Humming frog | Neobatrachus pelobatoides (Werner, 1914) |
| Painted burrowing frog | Neobatrachus pictus (Peters, 1863) |
| Sudell's frog | Neobatrachus sudelli (Lamb, 1911) |
| Shoemaker frog | Neobatrachus sutor (Main, 1957) |
| Goldfield's bull frog | Neobatrachus wilsmorei (Parker, 1940) |
# Mass concrete

Mass concrete is defined by American Concrete Institute Committee 207 as "any volume of concrete with dimensions large enough to require that measures be taken to cope with the generation of heat from the hydration of cement and attendant volume change to minimize cracking."
As the interior temperature of mass concrete rises due to the process of cement hydration, the outer concrete may be cooling and contracting. If the temperature differs too much within the structure, the material can crack. The main factors influencing temperature variation in the mass concrete structure are: the size of the structure, the ambient temperature, the initial temperature of the concrete at the time of placement and curing program, the cement type, and the cement contents in the mix.
Mass concrete structures include massive mat foundations, dams, and other concrete structures with a width or depth exceeding three feet or one meter.

## History

Historically, in Britain, mass concrete designated early concrete with no reinforcement cast in situ using shuttering. It was used mainly between 1850 and 1900 on a variety of buildings, mainly as a walling material or where mass was required for gravity such as in dams, reservoirs, retaining walls and maritime structures. In those days, the term was not officially defined and did not contain any connotation to large dimensions generating heat from hydration of cement, as these occurrences were not yet understood.