OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pre-Columbian period in Venezuela

The Pre-Columbian period in Venezuela refers to the period before the Spanish colonization of the Americas in the 16th century, known as the Pre-Columbian era. It covers the history of what are now known as the indigenous peoples of Venezuela.
Archeologists have discovered evidence of the earliest known inhabitants of the Venezuelan area in the form of leaf-shaped flake tools, together with chopping and plano–convex scraping implements exposed on the high riverine terraces of the Pedregal River in western Venezuela. Late Pleistocene hunting artifacts, including spear tips, come from a similar site in northwestern Venezuela known as El Jobo. According to radiocarbon dating, these date from 13,000 to 7000 BC.
Taima-Taima, yellow Muaco and El Jobo in Falcón are some of the sites that have yielded archeological material from these times. These groups co-existed with megafauna like megatherium, glyptodonts and toxodonts.
Archaeologists identify a Meso-Indian period from 7000 to 5000 B.C.to 1000 A.C. In this period, hunters and gatherers of megafauna started to turn to other food sources and established the first tribal structures.
Beginning around 1000 A.C. archaeologists speak of the Neo-Indian period, which ends with the European Conquest and Colony period.
It is not known how many people lived in Venezuela before the Spanish Conquest; it may have been around a million people, and in addition to today's peoples included groups such as the Arawaks, Caribs, and Timoto-cuicas. The number was much reduced after the Conquest, mainly through the spread of new diseases from Europe. There were two main north–south axes of pre-Columbian population, producing maize in the west and manioc in the east. Large parts of the Llanos plains were cultivated through a combination of slash and burn and permanent settled agriculture. The indigenous peoples of Venezuela had already encountered crude oils and asphalts that seeped up through the ground to the surface. Known to the locals as mene, the thick, black liquid was primarily used for medicinal purposes, as an illumination source, and for the caulking of canoes.
In the 16th century when Spanish colonization began in Venezuelan territory, the population of several indigenous peoples such as the Mariches (descendants of the Caribes) declined. Native caciques (leaders) such as Guaicaipuro (c. 1530–1568) and Tamanaco (died 1573) attempted to resist Spanish incursions, but the newcomers ultimately subdued them. The founder of Caracas, Diego de Losada, ultimately put Tamanaco to death.
# Isabel Jean Jones

Isabel Jean Jones was an English-born South African consumer journalist, best known for her consumer rights programme Fair Deal. She died in Johannesburg on 11 March 2008, after being admitted to the hospital on 7 March 2008. She had previously been admitted to hospital in December 2007, where she had undergone open heart surgery.

## Biography

Jones was born in London, but she lived in South Africa for 20 years.
In 2007, she won the dti Award for Consumer Champions.

## Death

Jones died in hospital on 11 March 2008, after being admitted to hospital on 7 March 2008. Her funeral was held on International Consumer Day, on 15 March 2008.
# National Road 2 (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

National Road No. 2 is a road in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It runs from Mbuji-Mayi through Bukavu, Goma, and terminates at Beni.
In the north, the road runs along the western edge of Virunga National Park until it reaches Kanyabayonga, where it cuts through the park to Rutshuru and then south to Goma, which lies on the northern shore of Lake Kivu around the western shore of Lake Kivu via Katana towards Bukavu. The condition of the road in North Kivu is passable, but from Bukavu to Kitutu, the condition of the road is very poor.
Towns linked (north to south) :
| Town | Province |
| Beni | North Kivu |
| Mukulia | North Kivu |
| Butembo | North Kivu |
| Lubero | North Kivu |
| Kanyabayonga | North Kivu |
| Rwindi | North Kivu |
| Rutshuru | North Kivu |
| Goma | North Kivu |
| Sake | North Kivu |
| Bweremana | South Kivu |
| Minova | South Kivu |
| Kalungu | South Kivu |
| Kavumu | South Kivu |
| Bukavu | South Kivu |
| Kitutu | South Kivu |
| Kamituga | South Kivu |
| Kasongo | Maniema |
| Lubao | Lomami |
| Kabinda | Lomami |
| Mbuji-Mayi | Kasaï-Oriental |
# Ischigualastia

Ischigualastia is an extinct genus of large dicynodont therapsids that lived during the Late Carnian age and the Early Norian age of the Late Triassic Period. The genus was found in and named after the Ischigualasto Formation (Cancha de Bochas Member) of the Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin in northwestern Argentina. It has been placed in the family Stahleckeriidae.

## Description

The genus is described as an enormous dicynodont, with a short, high skull, and lacking tusks. Its close relative is Placerias, which measured around 3.5 metres (11 ft) long and weighed up to 800–1,000 kilograms (1,800–2,200 lb).

## Paleoecology

It was a large quadrupedal herbivore, most common at the base of the Ischigualasto Formation. It was a common member of the local fauna, although not as abundant as the medium-sized herbivores Hyperodapedon and Exaeretodon. It was one of the two dicynodont that lived in the Ischigualasto Formation (the other being Jachaleria). The only danger to such a huge animal was the almost equally large carnivorous pseudosuchian Saurosuchus and perhaps the predatory dinosaur Herrerasaurus, which shared the same environment. Along with its relative Placerias, it was the second largest dicynodont after the gigantic Lisowicia.
# Istrianis nigrosquamella

Istrianis nigrosquamella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Iran.
The wingspan is 10.5–11 mm. Adults are similar to Istrianis squamodorella.
# Istrianis squamodorella

Istrianis squamodorella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Palestine and Iraq.
The larvae feed on the leaves of Populus species.
# Neacomys marci

Neacomys marci, also known as Marc's bristly mouse is a species of rodent in the genus Neacomys of family Cricetidae that is found only in Ecuador.
# Pride (Sara Evans song)

"Pride" is a song by American country music singer Sara Evans. It was released on March 21, 2024, as the lead single to her eleventh studio album, Unbroke. Evans co-wrote the track with Madi Diaz and Sean McConnell, and co-produced it with Jeff Trott.

## Content

Sara Evans wrote "Pride" with Madi Diaz and Sean McConnell. It marked her first release via a partnership with Melody Place Records and the singer's own Born to Fly imprint. Evans describes the song as the "centerpiece" for Unbroke, an album that chronicles recent events in her personal life from the beginning of spousal abuse to the reconciliation of her marriage and the couple restarting their lives together, as it "details the early days of the couple's relationship turmoil". It was written shortly after a January 2022 altercation with her husband Jay Barker, whom she had been separated from since April 2021 and had filed for divorce from in August 2021.
In a March 2024 interview, Evans stated that the couple had reconciled and are now living together again. As a result, Evans contemplated changing the perspective of "Pride" from first-person to third-person following the couple's reconciliation, but Barker encouraged her to keep the song as is because it was her story to tell.

## Music video

The music video for "Pride" premiered on March 27, 2024, and stars Evans' daughter Audrey Evans.

## Chart performance

"Pride" debuted at number 60 on the Billboard Canada Country chart dated April 13, 2024, becoming Evans' first single to chart there since "Slow Me Down".
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 60 |
# Pride (Living Colour album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| (The New) Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Pride is a compilation album by the American rock band Living Colour, released on November 14, 1995. In addition to some of their most commercially successful songs, the album includes four rare tracks recorded for the follow-up to their third album, Stain.
The collection is out of print; problems with the rights ownership make a reissue unlikely.

## Critical reception

Entertainment Weekly wrote that "singles like 'Type' and 'Glamour Boys', and Vernon Reid’s dive-bomber guitar, amount to one mighty legacy." The Commercial Appeal opined: "Much of the Pride collection is just depressing, documenting the death of a promising band. So, unless you're a devoted fan, skip this one and use the bucks to replace your scarred copy of Vivid."

## Track listing

* Tracks 2–4 and 6 are previously unreleased.
* Tracks 8, 9, 11, 12, and 17 are from Vivid.
* Tracks 1, 13, 15, and 16 are from Time's Up.
* Tracks 10 and 14 are from Stain.
* Track 7 is from the Biscuits EP.
* Track 5 was released as a single.
Australian limited edition
* Tracks 1, 5, 6 and 7 previously unreleased.
* Track 2 is from the Biscuits EP.
* Track 3 is from Stain.
* Track 4 is from the True Lies Soundtrack.

## Charts

Chart performance for Pride :
| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 70 |
# Mend (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Gigwise | link |
Mend is the debut album by the Scottish band De Rosa. Released in June 2006, it was voted 16th in Mojo’s top 50 albums of 2006. It was recorded by Scottish producer Andy Miller.

## Track listing

* Father’s Eyes – 3:26
* Camera – 2:50
* New Lanark – 3:45
* All Saints Day – 2:55
* Hopes & Little Jokes – 2:14
* Cathkin Braes – 4:42
* On Recollection – 2:54
* Evelyn – 3:57
* Hattonrigg Pit Disaster – 2:19
* Headfirst – 2:44
* The Engineer – 4:46
Lyrics by Martin John Henry. Music by De Rosa.

## Personnel

* Martin John Henry – vocals, guitars, keyboards
* James Woodside – bass, mandolin, melodica
* Neil Woodside – drums, percussion

## Guests

* Alan Barr – cello on Evelyn, Hattonrigg Pit Disaster and The Engineer
* Chris Connick – additional writing on Evelyn
* Ross McGowan – additional writing on Cathkin Braes
# Michael Bimha

Michael Chakanaka Bimha (born 1954) is a Zimbabwean politician and former Minister of State for Industry and Commerce and former Deputy Minister of Industry and Commerce. He is the member of House of Assembly for Chikomba West (ZANU-PF). He is a previous chairman of Air Zimbabwe. In 2013, following Zanu PF's victory in the country elections, Bimha was appointed Minister of Industry and Commerce, replacing Welshman Ncube.
# Hadopyrgus rawhiti

Hadopyrgus rawhiti is a critically endangered species of freshwater snail native to New Zealand.

## Habitat

This snail has been found in only one location: a seepage by a waterfall in a stream between Hopewell & Raetihi, behind Double Bay, Kenepuru Sound. The population trend of this snail is currently unknown, but it is considered potentially threatened by habitat destruction.

## Conservation status

In November 2018 the Department of Conservation classified Hadopyrgus rawhiti as Nationally Critical under the New Zealand Threat Classification System. The species was judged as meeting the criteria for Nationally Critical threat status as a result of it only being found in one location which was less than 1 ha in size.
# 2016 MAAC women's soccer tournament

The 2016 MAAC women's soccer tournament is the postseason women's soccer tournament for the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference to be held from October 29 to November 6, 2016. The five match tournament will be held at campus sites, with the semifinals and final held at Hesse Field in West Long Branch, New Jersey. The six team single-elimination tournament will consist of three rounds based on seeding from regular season conference play. The Siena Saints are the defending tournament champions after defeating the Manhattan Jaspers in the championship match.

## Bracket

| First round Saturday, Oct. 29 | First round Saturday, Oct. 29 | First round Saturday, Oct. 29 | Semifinals Friday, Nov. 4 | Semifinals Friday, Nov. 4 | Semifinals Friday, Nov. 4 | Final Sunday, Nov. 6 | Final Sunday, Nov. 6 | Final Sunday, Nov. 6 |
| | | | 1 | Monmouth | 4 | | | |
| 3 | Rider | 0 | 6 | Marist | 1 | | | |
| 6 | Marist | 1$^{OT}$ | | | | 1 | Monmouth | 5 |
| | | | | | | 4 | Quinnipiac | 2 |
| | | | 2 | Siena | 0 | | | |
| 4 | Quinnipiac | 3 | 4 | Quinnipiac | 1 | | | |
| 5 | Canisius | 0 | | | | | | |
# Harriet Martin

Harriet Martin may refer to:
* Harriet Letitia Martin, Irish novelist
* Harriet Evans Martin, Anglo-Irish novelist
# Out of Mind, Out of Sight

Out of Mind, Out of Sight may refer to:
* "Out of Mind, Out of Sight" (Buffy the Vampire Slayer), a 1997 television episode
* "Out of Mind, Out of Sight" (song), a 1985 song by the Australian group Models
* Out of Mind, Out of Sight (album), a 1985 album by the Australian group Models
* Out of Mind, Out of Sight (film), a 2014 Canadian documentary film by John Kastner
# MetrobusQ

MetrobusQ or Sistema MetrobusQ (the name is short for Metrobús (de) Quito) is a bus rapid transit system managed by the Empresa Metropolitana de Servicios y Administración del Transporte (EMSAT), the transportation agency of the municipality of the city of Quito, Pichincha Province, Ecuador. It is composed of three subsystems, or three busways:
* Trolleybus system ("Trole"), opened in 1995 and subsequently extended.
* Articulated bus line ("Ecovía"), opened in 2001.
* Articulated bus line ("Metrobus") running through northern and central Quito ("Corredor Central Norte").
# Metrobus (Malaysia)

Metrobus Nationwide Sdn Bhd (doing business as Metrobus) is a privately owned public transport company in the Klang Valley that was formed in 1992. It is based in Subang Jaya. It is the second largest stage bus (regular or trunk bus route) and feeder bus operator in Kuala Lumpur after RapidKL. Metrobus Nationwide owns a huge fleet of Nissan Diesel, Hino and Mercedes Benz buses but the buses are below service standards.
# 2016 Lower Hutt mayoral election

The 2016 Lower Hutt mayoral election was part of the wider 2016 New Zealand local elections. The elections were held for the role of Mayor of Lower Hutt plus other local government positions including twelve city councillors, also elected triennially. The polling was conducted using the standard first-past-the-post electoral method.

## Background

The incumbent Mayor, Ray Wallace, stood for a third term. He was opposed by truck driver James Anderson, former city councillor Glenda Barratt, property developer Phil "Stratty" Stratford and cleaning business owner David L.F. Smith.

## Mayoral results

2016 Lower Hutt mayoral election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Ray Wallace | 20,585 | 79.03 | −7.51 |
| | Independent | James Anderson | 1,925 | 7.39 | |
| | Independent | Glenda Barratt | 1,706 | 6.55 | |
| | Independent | Phil Stratford | 1,101 | 4.22 | −9.17 |
| | Independent | David Smith | 654 | 2.51 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 73 | 0.28 | +0.21 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 18,660 | 71.64 | −1.52 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 26,044 | 37.84 | +1.48 |

## Ward results

Twelve candidates were also elected from wards to the Hutt City Council.
| Party/ticket | Councillors |
| Independent | 11 |
| Greens | 1 |
# Michael Ayers

Michael Ayers may refer to:
* Mike Ayers (born 1948), American football coach
* Mike Ayers (ice hockey) (born 1980), American ice hockey coach and player
* Michael R. Ayers (born 1935), British philosopher
* Michael Ayers (boxer) (born 1965), British boxer
# Miami Station, Missouri

Miami Station is an unincorporated community in Carroll County, Missouri, United States. Miami Station is located along Missouri Supplemental Route V, 2.5 miles (4.0 km) northwest of Miami.

## History

Miami Station was laid out in 1870 as a station on the St. Louis, Kansas City and Northern Railway; it served as the main freight station for Miami. A post office called Miami Station was established in 1869, and remained in operation until 1951. U.S. Senator William A. Blakley was born in Miami Station.
# Heluo, Henan

Heluo (Chinese: 河洛; pinyin: Héluò) is a town under the administration of Gongyi, Henan, China. As of 2023, it administers the following 25 villages:
* Qilipu Village (七里铺村)
* Shuanghuaishu Village (双槐树村)
* Tanxiaoguan Village (滩小关村)
* Rencungou Village (仁存沟村)
* Shayugou Village (沙鱼沟村)
* Luokou Village (洛口村)
* Jinkou Village (金口村)
* Yuan Village (源村)
* Yingyu Village (英峪村)
* Guandian Village (官殿村)
* Xishigou Village (西石沟村)
* Baigouling Village (柏沟岭村)
* Rongnao Village (荣脑村)
* Shenbei Village (神北村)
* Shennan Village (神南村)
* Nanhedu Village (南河渡村)
* Siwan Village (寺湾村)
* Kanggou Village (康沟村)
* Shiguan Village (石关村)
* Miaomen Village (庙门村)
* Wulong Village (五龙村)
* Guqiao Village (古桥村)
* Caigou Village (蔡沟村)
* Shuiyu Village (水峪村)
* Shibangou Village (石板沟村)
# Our Children Foundation

Our Children Foundation (OCF) is a non-profit organisation that provides free education for underprivileged children in India’s rural and semi-rural villages. Founded by Capt. Asraf Ali Shaikh, Founder, Chairman - Our Children Foundation. The goal of Our Children Foundation is to provide institutional reforms that improve disadvantaged people’s access to, success in, and opportunities from quality education in a sustainable manner. Our Children School is OCF’s first project, which focuses on establishing and reopening education centres in areas with inadequate access to schooling in West Bengal.

## History

Our Children Foundation was registered as a Society under West Bengal Society Registration Act XXVI, 1961 on 22 October 2008. Its first school opened on 2 May 2009 in rural Andharmanik village, two hours south of Kolkata. On 22 March 2010, two more schools opened in semi-rural slums of Sahara and Shishumala near Kolkata Airport. As of May 2011, over 35 local teachers had been provided employment and 1000 children were receiving education through OCF's Our Children School projects.

## Mission

Our Children Foundation’s motto, ‘Empowering lives through Education’, reflects its mission to address issues of poverty, healthcare, population control and unemployment through improvements in access to and quality of education, with a focus on India’s younger generations. In doing so, Our Children School projects focus beyond basic educational services in order to maximise participation in a range of areas and encourage students to explore their own interests and curiosities.

## Services
### Infrastructural support

Includes improvements to school buildings, furniture, implementation of computer labs, educational tools and equipment, assurance of safe drinking water facilities, separate gendered toilet facilities.

### Teachers training

Implementing quality teacher training opportunities in order to raise the standing of education provided, increase the motivation and engagement of children in the learning process, and increase the level of satisfaction and expertise of teachers in disadvantaged areas.

### Midday meals

Free lunch meals for children under the government-funded mid-day meal scheme are in the process of being implemented in all three schools. Mid-day meals involve the provision of free lunch to school-children on all working days. It is based on the understanding that children must first be fed nutritionally before being able to grow through educational engagements.

### Art exchange

A cultural exchange programme that exchanges creative art works between classes in India and Australia. The principle of Art Exchange is to increase cross-cultural and global awareness, provide an avenue of personal expression, and enhance student motivation, enjoyment and engagement from schooling.
# Istanbul Monorail

Istanbul Monorail was a proposed monorail mass transit system in Istanbul, Turkey.
The monorail line would have been between Küçükçekmece and Başakşehir via Sefaköy. The length of the line was proposed to be 15 km (9.3 mi) and the total travel time between the termini would have taken 27 minutes, with a capacity of carrying hourly 15,000 riders in one direction. 30 trains were planned with 17 monorail stations, such as Sefaköy, Armoni Park, Borusan, Sanayi, Gümrük Yolu, Halkalı Merkez, Toki-1, Toki-2, Arena Park (Atakent), Masko, Ziya Gökalp, Atatürk Oto Sanayi 1, Atatürk Oto Sanayi 2, Başakkonutları, Onurkent, Oyakkentand Fatih Terim Stadium. The monorail line would have connected to metro lines of Kirazlı-Halkalı at Halkalı Merkez station, of Yenikapı-İncirli-Sefaköy-Beylikdüzü at Sefaköy, of Mahmutbey-Bahçeşehir-Esenyurt at Arena Park and of Otogar-Bağcılar-Başakşehir at Başakşehir Konutları station.
The project was governed by Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality. The tender for the construction of the monorail system was won by Alsim, a subsidiary of Alarko Holding. It was reported that the construction would begin in April 2017. The completion of the project was expected for the first half of 2019. The construction cost was budgeted to ₺ 1.292 billion (approx. US$ 350 million).
The project was cancelled in 2017.
# Maierato

Maierato is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Vibo Valentia in the Italian region Calabria, located about 40 kilometres (25 mi) southwest of Catanzaro and about 11 kilometres (7 mi) northeast of Vibo Valentia. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,305 and an area of 39.9 square kilometres (15.4 sq mi).
Maierato borders the following municipalities: Capistrano, Filogaso, Francavilla Angitola, Monterosso Calabro, Pizzo, Polia, Sant'Onofrio.

## 2010 landslide

In February 2010 a landslide occurred near Maierato which was filmed by an amateur cameraman, where the whole nearby hillside slid downwards. Some 200 people were evacuated from their homes. The incident was shown by the BBC.

## Maieratani in North America

Many Italians from the town of Maierato set sail for the American East Coast, in hope to find work to provide for their families, as Southern Italy had been quite impoverished at the time. Many Maieratani men came to the United States pre-world war II, but returned after the war to marry other Maieratani or to bring family to America. Most Maieratani settled in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, area, and many became steel mill workers. Now, many Maieratani control government positions in the city.
The Maieratani that came to Canada mostly settled in the Golden Horseshoe area of southern Ontario, mainly in Toronto and the Greater Toronto Area. This group is very tight knit and even have a social club called "Maierato Club" with annual events such as the "Festa Di San Rocco".