OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caraiba

Caraiba is a monotypic genus of snakes in the family Colubridae. The genus contains the sole species Caraiba andreae, also known commonly as the black and white racer or the Cuban lesser racer, which is endemic to Cuba. There are six recognized subspecies.

## Taxonomy

The genus name, Caraiba, is a reference to the Caribbean. The specific name, andreae, is in honor of a Danish ship's master, "Captain Andrea", who collected the holotype.

### Subspecies

The following six subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
* Caraiba andreae andreae (Reinhardt & Lütken, 1862)
* Caraiba andreae melopyrrha (Thomas & Garrido, 1967)
* Caraiba andreae morenoi (Garrido, 1973)
* Caraiba andreae nebulatus (Barbour, 1916)
* Caraiba andreae orientalis (Barbour & Ramsden, 1919)
* Caraiba andreae peninsulae (Schwartz & Thomas, 1960)
Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Caraiba.

## Distribution and habitat

C. andreae is found throughout Cuba. It is also found on Isla de la Juventud (formerly called Isle of Pines), and on other smaller offshore islands.
The preferred natural habitats of C. andreae are shrubland and forest, at altitudes from sea level to 1,100 m (3,600 ft).

## Description

Dorsally, C. andreae is black, with a dorso-lateral series of yellow spots on each side. The upper labials are white. Ventrally it is white, with black markings. Adults may attain a total length of 65.5 cm (25.8 in), which includes a tail 21.5 cm (8.5 in) long.

## Reproduction

C. andreae is oviparous.
# Gabriele Heinen-Kljajic

Gabriele Heinen-Kljajic (born 28 May 1962 in Gemünd) is a German politician for the Alliance '90/The Greens.

## Political career

Heinen-Kljajic was elected to the Lower Saxon Landtag in 2003 state elections, and has been re-elected in 2008 and 2013. On February 19, 2013, she was sworn in as State Minister for Science and Culture in the government of Minister-President Stephan Weil. As one of her state's representatives at the Bundesrat, she served on the Committee on Cultural Affairs.
When the Green Party had to leave the coalition government following 2017 state elections, Heinen-Kljajic was succeeded by Björn Thümler.

## Other activities

* Volkswagen Foundation, Chairwoman of the Board of Trustees
* Deutsches Museum, Member of the Board of Trustees
* Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Member of the Board of Trustees
* Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Member of the Board of Trustees
* Niedersächsische Staatstheater Hannover, Ex-Officio Chairwoman of the Supervisory Board (2013-2017)
* Staatstheater Braunschweig, Ex-Officio Chairwoman of the Supervisory Board (2013-2017)
* Oldenburgisches Staatstheater, Ex-Officio Chairwoman of the Supervisory Board (2013-2017)
# Mrs. Steven Rudy

"Mrs. Steven Rudy" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Mark McGuinn for his debut self-titled album. It was released as the album's first single in January 2001 and peaked at No. 6 on the U.S. country charts. It also reached No. 44 on the Billboard Hot 100. It was his highest peaking single and his only Top 20 single on the country charts. It was also McGuinn's only peaking single on the Hot 100. The song was the highest-selling single on the country singles sales charts for five consecutive weeks in mid-2001. The song marked the first time in over 40 years a new artist, on an independent label, had obtained at Top 10 hit. McGuinn wrote the song with Shane Decker.
Initially, McGuinn's debut single was to have been "That's a Plan," but after a disc jockey at KPLX in Texas began playing "Mrs. Steven Rudy," its large positive audience response prompted that song to be chosen as McGuinn’s first release instead.

## Personnel

Compiled from Mark McGuinn liner notes.
* Gary Hogue - steel guitar
* Don Kerce - bass guitar
* Wayne Killius - drums, drum loops
* Troy Lancaster - electric guitar
* Mark McGuinn - vocals
* Curt Ryle - acoustic guitar
* Wanda Vick - banjo
* Dennis Wage - piano
* Recorded and Mixed by - Jamie Tate
* Mastered by - Hank Williams

## Music video

The music video was directed by David Abbott.

## Chart performance

"Mrs. Steven Rudy" debuted as an official single at number 52 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the chart week of February 3, 2001.
| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 6 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 44 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2001) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 45 |
# Profit-based sales targets

The purpose of profit-based sales target metrics is "to ensure that marketing and sales objectives mesh with profit targets." In target volume and target revenue calculations, managers go beyond break-even analysis (the point at which a company sells enough to cover its fixed costs) to "determine the level of unit sales or revenues needed not only to cover a firm’s costs but also to attain its profit targets."
"In launching a program, managers often start with an idea of the dollar profit they desire and ask what sales levels will be required to reach it. Target volume (#) is the unit sales quantity required to meet an earnings goal. Target revenue ($) is the corresponding figure for dollar sales. Both of these metrics can be viewed as extensions of break-even analysis. ... Increasingly, marketers are expected to generate volumes that meet the target profits of their firm. This will often require them to revise sales targets as prices and costs change." In a survey of nearly 200 senior marketing managers, 71 percent responded that they found the "target revenues" metric very useful, while 70 percent found the "target volumes" metric to be very useful.
"Target volume: The volume of sales necessary to generate the profits specified in a company’s plans."
    Target Volume (#) = [ Fixed costs ($) + Target Profits ($)] / Contribution per Unit ($)
"The formula for target volume will be familiar to those who have performed break-even analysis. The only change is to add the required profit target to the fixed costs. From another perspective, the break-even volume equation can be viewed as a special case of the general target volume calculation — one in which the profit target is zero, and a company seeks only to cover its fixed costs. In target volume calculations, the company broadens this objective to solve for a desired profit."
    Target Revenue ($) = Target Volume (#) * Selling Price per Unit ($)
or
    Target Revenue ($) = 100 * [ { Fixed Costs ($) + Target Profits ($) } / Contribution Margin (%) ]
# Jonas Jansen

Jens Jonas Schroeter Jansen (19 September 1900 – 26 October 1975) was a Norwegian archivist.
He was born in Bærum as a son of vicar Jens Jonas Elstrand Jansen (1844–1912) and Jenny Therese Schroeter (1863–1942), and brother of Einar Jansen. In 1937 he married Hjørdis Sofie Berg.
He finished his secondary education in 1918 and graduated from the Royal Frederick University with the cand.philol. degree in 1927 with a master's thesis on the Treaty of Björkö.
He worked in the National Archives of Norway from 1936 to 1956, and also worked as a consultant in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1949 to 1952. He was then the manager of Norsk Historisk Kjeldeskrift-Institutt from 1953 to 1970. He is also known as a co-editor of the biographical dictionary Norsk Biografisk Leksikon from 1954. He chaired the union Arkivarforeningen from 1938 to 1947 and was a board member of Kjeldeskriftfondet from 1940 to 1945 and of the Norwegian Genealogical Society from 1949.
In private relations, he used the very conservative pre-1907 orthography. He died in 1975.
# 334 Scheme

The 3-3-4 Scheme is the academic structure for senior secondary education and higher education in Hong Kong, referring to the structure of three years of junior secondary school, three years of senior secondary school, and four years of university education.
The programme replaced the British 3-2-2-3 system (three years of junior secondary school, two years of senior secondary school, two years of matriculation course and three years of university education). This scheme began in the 2009 school year. By 2012, HKDSE had replaced HKCEE (O Level) and HKALE (A Level).

## Curriculum

Core subjects are Chinese language, English language, mathematics and liberal studies, along with three elective subjects. It is different from the old curriculum in that pupils now receive three years of senior secondary education and four years of university education. To move to university education, students must pass all four core subjects in the Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary Education.
As a result, there is no more need for a genuine sixth form college. The first and only such college in Hong Kong, PLK Vicwood KT Chong Sixth Form College, changed to being largely a senior secondary college.

## Advantages

* The incorporation of Liberal Studies as a new core subject of the certificate, alongside Chinese, English and Mathematics), targeted to raise students' awareness of world issues and political matters, develop critical and logical reasoning, and experience research processes of data gathering, sifting and analysis through an independent research project, known as IES (Independent Enquiry Studies).

## Disadvantages

* The change in format was an added burden for teachers and students in the transition cohorts.
* Liberal Studies is a new subject, requiring additional training for teachers.
* With the combination of the two public exams into one, there is no longer a first exam to act as a filter. The wide range in the competency among students makes designing the new papers becomes more difficult.
* The exams, first sat in 2012, were considerably easier than internationally accepted exams such as the IB Diploma. Many often achieve high marks. Questions such as "Name five cities mentioned in the magazine article" appeared in the English exam. The history course has been criticised as too easy with 50% of the grade is based on data analysis, which requires little historical knowledge. Others claim that the data-based questions also require candidates to make use of their background knowledge to make sense of the data provided and to express views over controversial statements, as they do in answering the essay-type questions.
# Nimlot

Nimlot nm3rṯ in hieroglyphs :
Era: 3rd Intermediate Period (1069–664 BC) :
Nimlot (also Namilt, Namlot, Namart, Nemareth, Nemarot, and sometimes Nimrod) was the name of many ancient Egyptians with Libyan ancestry. It is the name of:
* Nimlot A, Chief of the Ma, father of pharaoh Shoshenq I of the 22nd Dynasty
* Nimlot B, ruler of Herakleopolis, son of Shoshenq I
* Nimlot C, High Priest of Amun and ruler of Herakleopolis, son of Osorkon II
* Nimlot of Hermopolis or Nimlot D, ruler of Hermopolis during the 25th Dynasty
# Cargo Dragon C211

Dragon C211 is the third Cargo Dragon 2 spacecraft, and the third in a line of International Space Station resupply craft which replaced the Dragon capsule, manufactured by SpaceX. The missions are contracted by NASA under the Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) program. It flew for the first time on the CRS-26 mission in November 2022.

## Cargo Dragon

C211 is the third SpaceX Dragon 2 cargo variant. C211 and the other Cargo Dragons are different from the crewed variant by launching without seats, cockpit controls, astronaut life support systems, or SuperDraco abort engines. The Cargo Dragon improved on many aspects of the original Dragon design, including the recovery and refurbishment process.
Cargo Dragon capsules splash down under parachutes in the Atlantic Ocean east of Florida or in the Gulf of Mexico, rather than the previous recovery zone in the Pacific Ocean west of Baja California. This NASA preference was added to all CRS-2 awards to allow for cargo to be more quickly returned to the Kennedy Space Center after splashdown.

## Flights

| Mission | Patch | Launch date (UTC) | Duration | Landing date (UTC) | Notes | Outcome |
| CRS-26 | | 26 November 2022 19:20:42 | 45 days | 11 January 2023 10:19 | Sixth time a Dragon 2 used for a CRS mission, sixth launch of phase 2 of CRS missions | Success |
| CRS-29 | | 10 November 2023 01:28 | 42 days | 22 December 2023 17:33 | Ninth time a Dragon 2 used for a CRS mission, ninth launch of phase 2 of CRS missions | Success |
# John Mohun, 2nd Baron Mohun

John (V) de Mohun, 2nd Baron Mohun, 9th feudal baron of Dunster, KG (1320–1376) was a founder member and the 11th Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter in 1348.

## Life

John was the last in the senior male line of Mohun of Dunster. He was the son of John de Mohun (eldest son of John Mohun, 1st Baron Mohun), who predeceased his father, having fought at the Battle of Boroughbridge in 1322 and died some time after in Scotland. He was grandson of John de Mohun, 1st Baron Mohun and Sibyll Segrave; daughter of John Segrave, 2nd Baron Segrave – son of Nicholas de Segrave, 1st Baron Segrave. His grandfather was Sire John de Mohun of Dunster, banneret, became the first Baron Mohun in 1299, and sealed the Barons' Letter to the Pope in 1301; he bore at the Battle of Falkirk (1298), and at the Siege of Carlaverock (1300).
In 1328 and 1331, he served in the Kings service in Brittany, with Sir Bartholemew de Burghersh. In 1332, he attended Edward Prince of Wales KG, when Edward III KG entered France by Normandy, and continued in service at the Siege of Calais, and again in 1333. His last recorded military service was in attendance to the Prince of Wales into Gascony in 1341.
He died on 14 September 1376, leaving no sons, and was buried in Bruton priory.

## Heraldry

His Arms were Or, a cross engrailed sable. His son bore the same with a label of three points gules.

## Family

After the death of his grandfather (Sire John), John inherited the vast family estates at the age of 10, held by Henry Burghersh Bishop of Lincoln, until he came of age. He married Joan, daughter of Sir Bartholomew Burghersh the elder, who was sister to Bartholomew the younger KG, one of the founders of the Garter.
He had 3 daughters and coheirs:
* Elizabeth, wife of William Montagu, 2nd Earl of Salisbury
* Philippa firstly wife of Walter FitzWalter Lord FitzWalter, and then wife of Edward, Duke of York
* Maud, wife of John le Strange, 6th Baron Strange.
Maud's son Richard inherited the family estates after the deaths of his aunts, Elizabeth and Philippa, both of whom died without issue.
# Arganda del Rey (Madrid Metro)

Arganda del Rey is a station on Line 9 of the Madrid Metro, serving Arganda del Rey. It is located in fare Zone B3.
# Caraipa utilis

Caraipa utilis is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found only in Peru.
# Carnero Pass

Carnero Pass (elevation 10,166 feet (3,099 m)) is a mountain pass in Saguache County of south-central Colorado. It is located in the La Garita Mountains, a sub-range of the San Juan Mountains, and divides the waters of Houselog Creek to the north and Carnero Creek to the south. Carnero Pass is traversed by County Road 41G.
The Utes and trappers had established a trail over the pass by the mid 19th Century and by the 1870s, wagons were traversing the pass.
# I Got the Blues

"I Got the Blues" is a song recorded by the Rolling Stones. Written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, it appears on their 1971 album Sticky Fingers. It is a slow-paced, bluesy song featuring languid guitars with heavy blues and soul influences.

## Reception

In his review, Richie Unterberger compares the Stones' take on their early influences, saying, "Musically, it's very much in the school of slow Stax ballads, by [Otis] Redding and some others, with slow reverbed guitars with a gospel feel, dignified brass, and a slow buildup of tension." A notable reference point is the Otis Redding-ballad "I've Been Loving You Too Long", a song that the Stones themselves had recorded in 1965 and very similar in style and buildup.

## Recording

Recorded during the months of March through May 1970, the song features Mick Jagger on lead vocals, Keith Richards on harmony vocals, Mick Taylor and Richards on guitars, Bill Wyman on bass, Charlie Watts on drums, and Billy Preston on Hammond organ. Stones' recording veterans Bobby Keys and Jim Price performed on the saxophone and trumpet, respectively.
# Neomallocera

Neomallocera opulenta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus Neomallocera.
# Piedmont anomalous blue

The Piedmont anomalous blue (Polyommatus humedasae) is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is endemic to Italy, where it is known mostly from the Aosta Valley in the Italian Alps. It is mainly found on altitudes of 800 to 1,000 meters but at times up to 1,600 meters.
There is one generation per year with adults on wing from July to August, with a peak in the second half of July.
The larvae feed on the flowers of Onobrychis montana and Onobrychis viciifolia. They are attended to by ants.
# Nimlot B

Nimlot B, also Nemareth (fl. c. 940 BCE) was an ancient Egyptian prince, general and governor during the early 22nd Dynasty.

## Biography

Nimlot was the third son of pharaoh Shoshenq I (after Osorkon I and Iuput A); his mother was the queen Patareshnes. He was appointed Commander of all the infantry by his father and was stationed in Herakleopolis Magna (around 940 BCE) which at the time was a strategic location for the control over Middle Egypt; Nimlot also served as governor of this town. He was very devoted to the local deity Heryshaf and he issued a decree ordering the restoration of the long lost practice of making a daily sacrifice of a bull for this god. Nimlot B is further attested by a statue of unknown provenience now in the Kunsthistorisches Museum of Vienna (ÄS 5791), by two gold bracelets from Sais now at the British Museum (EA 14594-5) and by a kneeling naophore statue of him, found in 1905 by Ahmed Kamal at Leontopolis and now at the Cairo Museum (JE 37956).
His immediate predecessors and successors in the rule of Herakleopolis are unknown; the next known governor of the city was Nimlot C, who was in charge nearly a century later.
# Fáelán mac Forbasaig

Fáelán mac Forbasaig (died 786) was a King of Osraige in modern County Kilkenny. He was of the dynasty that ruled over Osraige in the early Christian period known as the Dál Birn and was the son of Forbasach mac Ailella (died 740), a previous king. He ruled from 772 to 786.
The Osraige plunged into civil war after the death of Anmchad mac Con Cherca circa 761. In 786 the annals record that Fáelán was slain in internal conflict among the Osraige.
# John Hardee

John Hardee (December 20, 1918 – May 18, 1984) was an American jazz tenor saxophonist.
Hardee toured with Don Albert in 1937–38 while he was in college; he graduated in 1941. He directed a Texas school band and served in the Army during World War II. In 1946 he played with Tiny Grimes and then recorded as a bandleader for Blue Note Records between 1946 and 1948, issuing eight releases. In the 1940s and early 1950s he played with Clyde Bernhardt, Cousin Joe, Russell Procope, Earl Bostic, Billy Kyle, Helen Humes, Billy Taylor, and Lucky Millinder. In the 1950s he retired from music and became a schoolteacher. In 1959, he played saxophone on Dallas R&B group The Nightcaps (Texas band) LP Wine, Wine, Wine. He was credited as "Jon Hardtimes" and, although he performed with them occasionally, was not an official member of the group.

## Discography

Leader
* John Hardee Swingtet & Sextet: Various Artists – The Blue Note Swingtets (Blue Note, 1946) with Tiny Grimes, Gene Ramey and Sid Catlett
* John Hardy Quartet & Quintet: The Tenor Sax Album – The Savoy Sessions (Savoy Records)
* Tired
* John Hardee 1946–1948
* Hardee’s Partee
* The Forgotten Texas Tenor
* Tenor Sax (Blue Note, 1946)
* Al Haig, Coleman Hawkins, Wardell Gray, John Hardee: Al Haig Meets The Master Saxes, Volume One (Spotlite Records, 1977)
* A Little Blue (Black And Blue, 1999)
Sideman
* Tiny Grimes: The Complete 1944-1950, Vol. 1 & 2 (Blue Moon)
* John Hardee mit Russell Procope Big Six & Billy Kyle’s Big Eight: Giants Of Small-Band Swing, Vol.1 (OJC, 1946)
* Helen Humes: 1945–1947 (Classics)
* Billy Kyle: 1937–1938 (Classics)
# John F. Peters

John Findley Peters (September 11, 1884 – October 31, 1969) was an American electrical engineer known for his invention of the Klydonograph. He began his career at Westinghouse Electric in 1904. He received the IEEE Edison Medal for "contributions to the fundamentals of transformer design, his invention of the Klydonograph, his contributions to Military Computers and for his sympathetic understanding in the training of young engineers". He was also awarded the Franklin Institute's Edward Longstreth Medal in 1929.
# Petriccione

Petriccione is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Italo Petriccione (born 1958), Italian cinematographer
* Jacopo Petriccione (born 1995), Italian football player
# Jabal al Gharbi Governorate

Jabal al Gharbi Governorate or Jebal al Gharbi Governorate was one of the governorates (muhafazah) of Libya from 1963 to 1983. Its capital was Gharian. Other important towns in the governorate were Yafran, Nalut, Ghadames and Mizda. It was created out of the southwestern part of Tripolitania province.
In 1970 the governorate was renamed Gharyan Governorate, but the boundaries remained unchanged.
In 1972 the governorate had 5 districts named after the main towns: Gharyan, Yafran, Nalut, Ghadames and Mizda.
The governorate's population was 180,883 in 1964 and had risen to 245,018 by 1972.
# Ilex puberula

Ilex puberula is a species of plant in the family Aquifoliaceae. It is endemic to Jamaica.
# R-Evolution

R-Evolution may refer to:
* R-Evolution (film), a 2013 music documentary about the Doors
* R-Evolution (Cochrane), a 2015 sculpture by Marco Cochrane
* NXT TakeOver: R Evolution, a 2014 professional wrestling event