OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Picture Studies

Picture Studies is an orchestral suite by the American composer Adam Schoenberg. The work was commissioned by the Kansas City Symphony and the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art. It was first performed by the Kansas City Symphony conducted by Michael Stern at the Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts in Kansas City on February 1, 2013.

## Composition
### Background

Schoenberg received the commission for Picture Studies in November 2011 from the Kansas City Symphony and the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, with the request that he write "a 21st-century Pictures at an Exhibition" based on pieces from their collection. Schoenberg was immediately taken by the idea and visited the museum three times over the course of six months to conceptualize the work.
Ultimately, eight of Picture Studies's movements would be based on four paintings, three photographs, and one sculpture—all by different artists. The works that inspired the movements are, respectively, Albert Bloch's painting "The Three Pierrots No. 2," Kurt Baasch photograph "Repetition," Vincent van Gogh's painting "Olive Orchard," Wassily Kandinsky's painting "Rose with Gray," Alexander Calder's sculpture "Untitled, 1937," Joan Miró's painting "Women at Sunrise," Hiroshi Sugimoto photograph "Atlantic Ocean, Cliffs of Moher," and Francis Blake's photograph "Pigeons in Flight."

### Structure

Picture Studies has a duration of approximately 27 minutes and is cast in ten movements:
* Intro
* Three Pierrots
* Repetition
* Olive Orchard
* Kandinsky
* Calder's World
* Miró
* Interlude
* Cliffs of Moher
* Pigeons in Flight

### Instrumentation

The work is scored for a large orchestra consisting of three flutes (second and third doubling piccolo), three oboes (third doubling cor anglais), three clarinets (second doubling E-flat clarinet, third doubling bass clarinet), three bassoons (third doubling contrabassoon), four horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, harp, piano (doubling celesta), timpani, three percussionists, and strings.

## Reception

Reviewing the world premiere, the music critic Timothy L. McDonald of The Kansas City Star highly praised the piece, remarking, "Schoenberg's work is a gem, employing a broad palette of orchestral colors and musical forms. Even within individual movements, the music is kaleidoscopic, with ever-changing colors and textures." McDonald continued, "Whether the sensuous melody of the 'Olive Orchard,' the jaunty whimsicality of 'The Three Pierrots' or the explosive rhythmic brutality of 'Kandinsky,' Picture Studies captured a remarkable variety of moods."

## Recording

A recording of the Picture Studies featuring the Kansas City Symphony under the direction of Michael Stern was released through Reference Recordings on January 20, 2017. The album also includes performances of Schoenberg's Finding Rothko (2006) and American Symphony (2011).
# Parliament of Negrete

Parliament of Negrete may refer to:
* Parliament of Negrete (1726)
* Parliament of Negrete (1793)
# Mugaliya Hat

Mugaliya Hat is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Huzur tehsil and the Phanda block.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Mugaliya Hat has 423 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 68.51%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 2162 | 1088 | 1074 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 285 | 138 | 147 |
| Scheduled caste | 500 | 240 | 260 |
| Scheduled tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literates | 1286 | 766 | 520 |
| Workers (all) | 1018 | 611 | 407 |
| Main workers (total) | 464 | 420 | 44 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 207 | 195 | 12 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 142 | 128 | 14 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 15 | 14 | 1 |
| Main workers: Other | 100 | 83 | 17 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 554 | 191 | 363 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 161 | 35 | 126 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 357 | 138 | 219 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 13 | 5 | 8 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 23 | 13 | 10 |
| Non-workers | 1144 | 477 | 667 |
# 2016 Mogadishu attack

2016 Mogadishu attack may refer to:
* January 2016 Mogadishu attack
* February 2016 Mogadishu attack
* June 2016 Mogadishu attacks
* November 2016 Mogadishu car bombing
* December 2016 Mogadishu suicide bombing
# Mordella sororcula

Mordella sororcula is a species of beetle in the genus Mordella of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was described in 1889.
# Phla language

Phla (Kpla), also spelled Xwla, is a Gbe language of Benin and Togo.
# Peter Norton (historian)

Peter D. Norton (born 1963), often just Peter Norton, is a U.S. historian, academic and author, known for a critical view of societies' relationship with the private car. Norton has written about the history of the car, from a societal U.S. perspective, describing in depth how different groups, like store owners, traffic engineers, the police, pedestrians and newspapers viewed the advent of the car in the early 20th century. He shows that there was considerable resistance to the increasing dominance of cars, not least in the cities. Furthermore he studies which viewpoint they came from. One conclusion is that the automobile industry seem to have won by appealing to freedom, as their prime argument.
Norton holds a position as an associate professor at the University of Virginia. He has received prizes for teaching as well as the Abbot Payson Usher Prize of the Society for the History of Technology for "the best scholarly work published during the preceding three years under the auspices of the Society for the History of Technology".
His work has been covered in various articles. The title of the 2021 article in the New York Times, Tech Can’t Fix the Problem of Cars - Flashy new car technology may be exciting, but it might also be distracting us from what we need, sums up Norton’s general position that cars are useful but that car dependency is dysfunctional and unsustainable.
Amongst his most cited writings are:
* Fighting traffic: the dawn of the motor age in the American city (2011)
* Street rivals: Jaywalking and the invention of the motor age street (2007) in the journal Technology and Culture
In 2021 Norton published the book, Autonorama: The Illusory Promise of High-Tech Driving. One of the primary messages of the book is this: The current campaign for autonomous cars as the major solution is very similar to earlier campaigns to increase support for a car-based society. For many decades in several waves, the car conglomorate has been selling "the next big thing" as a glorious solution to the public, media and politicians. The current campaign for autonomous cars can be viewed as a continuation of a recognisable strategy.
# McDowell County

McDowell County is the name of two counties in the United States:
* McDowell County, North Carolina
* McDowell County, West Virginia
# Immortalized

Immortalized may refer to:

## Music
### Albums

* Immortalized (3X Krazy album)
* Immortalized (Disturbed album)
* Immortalized (Spice 1 album)

### Songs

* Immortalized (song), by Disturbed from the album of the same name
* "Immortalized", by HammerFall from the album Infected
* "Immortalize", by Crown the Empire from the album Dogma

## Other uses

* Biological immortality, where death occurs from injury or disease rather than deterioration
** Immortalized cell line, cells that have acquired the ability to proliferate indefinitely
# Muscowpetung 80

Muscowpetung 80 is an Indian reserve of the Muscowpetung First Nation in Saskatchewan. It is 31 kilometres (19 mi) west of Fort Qu'Appelle along the south-west shore of Pasqua Lake, which is one of four Fishing Lakes. In the 2016 Canadian Census, it recorded a population of 275 living in 87 of its 112 total private dwellings. In the same year, its Community Well-Being index was calculated at 54 of 100, compared to 58.4 for the average First Nations community and 77.5 for the average non-Indigenous community.
Lake Muscowpetung, which is a small lake on the Muscowpetung Indian Reserve along the Qu'Appelle River, is sometimes referred to as one of the Fishing Lakes. It is located just west of Pasqua Lake.
# Peter Schneider (ice hockey)

Peter Schneider (born 4 April 1991) is an Austrian professional ice hockey right wing currently playing for EC Red Bull Salzburg in the ICE Hockey League (ICEHL).

## Playing career

Undrafted, Schneider previously played with the Vienna Capitals of the Austrian Hockey League after spending the first three seasons of his professional career in the ECHL.
On May 2, 2019, Schneider left the Capitals and the EBEL after a dominant season, securing a one-year contract with Swiss NL club, EHC Biel.

## Awards and honours

| Award | Year |
| EBEL ||
| Ron Kennedy Trophy (MVP) | 2019 |
# Oryzaephilus mercator

Oryzaephilus mercator, the merchant grain beetle, is a small, flattened beetle about 2.5mm in length. It is a common, worldwide pest of grain and grain products as well as fruit, chocolate, drugs, and tobacco. The biology of O. mercator is nearly identical with Oryzaephilus surinamensis (the sawtooth grain beetle). It can be differentiated from O. surinamensis by its larger eyes and by the shape of the head, the area just behind the eyes of O. mercator is narrower than that of O. surinamensis, which has a more triangular shaped head. Unlike O. surinamensis, adults are capable of flight.

## Life cycle

Females produce from 500 to 1000 eggs in a year which are deposited within a food source. The larvae are yellowish-white with a brown head and can reach a length of up to 3mm, larvae are active and move about through a food source as they feed. Larvae molt two to four times before pupating in a cocoon-like structure made by joining together small grain kernels and pieces of kernels. The total life cycle takes approximately 27–50 days.

## As a stored grain pest

Oryzaephilus mercator is one of the most commonly encountered pests in grain and grain products, and will feed on any foodstuffs of vegetable origin. Broken grain kernels are the principal food source but whole kernels may be penetrated and fed on. This feeding results in the destruction of grain (shrinkage). Further, the metabolism of a population of insects results in an increase of water absorption into the grain, which can cause mold growth.

## Control

In commercial grain storage operations bins should be cleaned after emptying in order to prevent any insects from infesting new grain. Fumigation can be used to eliminate infestations, and grain stored more than 6 months may need an application of pesticide to prevent infestation. The fumigants used for control of insects in grain do not leave a residue when used properly but are highly toxic and require a qualified pesticide applicator.
In the home, products susceptible to infection should be kept in sealed containers to exclude these beetles. Freezing infested foodstuffs at -18 °C for six days will kill all stages of the O. mercator life cycle. Infestations always center around a food source used for breeding and the identification and removal of all infested foodstuffs will eliminate the population
# Hypotrachyna osseoalba

Hypotrachyna osseoalba, commonly known as the grainy loop lichen, is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It is widely distributed in subtropical and temperate areas of the world. Characteristic features of the lichen include the pustules in its cortex, the somewhat linear shape of the lobes comprising the thallus, and the branched rhizines (holdfasts on the thallus underside).

## Taxonomy

It was first scientifically described by Finnish lichenologist Edvard Vainio in 1921, as Parmelia osseoalba. Yun Sil Park and Mason Hale transferred it to the genus Hypotrachyna in 1989.
The taxon Parmelia formosana, described by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1934, later became Hypotrachyna formosana after Hale transferred it to Hypotrachyna in 1975. When Hale was later working on a monograph of genus Xanthoparmelia, he studied the type material of Vainio's Parmelia osseoalba, and determined that it was identical both chemically and morphologically to Hypotrachyna formosana. Because of this, the name used by Zahlbruckner became a later synonym of Vainio's name.
In North America, Hypotrachyna osseoalba is commonly known as the "grainy loop lichen".

## Chemistry

Several secondary compounds are known to occur in Hypotrachyna osseoalba, including colensoinic acid, norcolensoic acid, physodic acid, lividic acid, 4-O-demethylphysodic acid, oxyphysodic acid, and lichexanthone.

## Distribution

Hypotrachyna osseoalba occurs in subtropical and temperate areas of Asia (South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, and Thailand) Australia, Africa, Central America, South America, and the eastern United States.
# John Thomas Alston

John Thomas Alston of Moore Park (1780–1857) was a 19th-century Scottish merchant who served as Lord Provost of Glasgow from 1820 to 1822.

## Life

He was born in Glasgow, one of six children of John Alston (1743–1818), a bank cashier with the Thistle Bank, and his wife, Patrick Craigie (sic). The family later lived at 56 Virginia Street. John Thomas moved to separate lodgings at Clyde Street in 1818.
In 1820 he succeeded Henry Monteith as Lord Provost. He then bought Moore Park, a simple Georgian villa by David Hamilton in the Broomloan district of Glasgow. The house was photographed in 1870 by Thomas Annan just prior to its demolition for railway improvements in the city.
He died on 19 July 1857 in Richmond, Surrey, and is buried at St Peter's Church, Petersham.

## Family

In 1810 he was married to Annabella Findlay (1787–1870) daughter of Robert Findlay of Easterhill. Their seven children included Robert Findlay Alston.
# Olga Flor

Olga Flor (born 1968) is an Austrian writer.

## Life

Flor was born in Vienna. She grew up in Vienna, Cologne and Graz and completed her Matura at Akademisches Gymnasium Graz. Flor studied physics and history at the University of Graz. From 1997 to 1999, Flor stayed in Modena. The monologue Fleischgerichte premiered in 2004 at the Graz theater. She has worked for multimedia enterprises, written several books and received literary awards like the Anton Wildgans Prize in 2013.
She's a member of the Grazer Autorenversammlung.

## Awards

* 2013 Anton Wildgans Prize
* 2018 Droste Prize
* 2019 Franz Nabl Prize, Graz

## Works

* Flor, Olga (2002). Erlkönig : Roman in 64 Bildern (in German). [Graz]: Steirische Verlagsgesellschaft. ISBN 3-85489-066-4. OCLC 50871418.
* —— (2005). Talschluss : Roman (in German). Wien: P. Zsolnay. ISBN 3-552-05332-8. OCLC 57730044.
* —— (2008). Kollateralschaden : Roman (in German). Wien: Zsolnay. ISBN 978-3-552-05440-0. OCLC 237882435.
* —— (2012). Die Königin ist tot Roman (in German). Wien. ISBN 978-3-552-05578-0. OCLC 809326759.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* —— (2015). Ich in Gelb : Roman. Salzburg. ISBN 978-3-99027-067-7. OCLC 904540928.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* —— (2017). Klartraum Roman (in German). Salzburg: Jung und Jung. ISBN 978-3-99027-096-7. OCLC 985976288.
* —— (2018). Politik der Emotion (in German). Wien: Residenz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7017-3423-8. OCLC 985981218.
* —— (2020). Morituri : Roman (in German). Salzburg. ISBN 978-3-99027-246-6. OCLC 1245786862.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
# Music from West Side Story

Music from West Side Story is a 1986 compilation album by Dave Brubeck and his quartet of music from Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim musical West Side Story, with other tracks taken from Brubeck's albums Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein (1960) and Anything Goes: The Music of Cole Porter (1966) and My Favorite Things (1965).

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The album was reviewed by Bruce Eder at AllMusic, who wrote that it was "one of the more often overlooked albums" in Brubeck's Columbia catalog and described it as "a lot of fun and well worth hearing ... [the whole record] swings in some unexpected directions that still delight four-plus decades later."

## Track listing

* "Maria" (Leonard Bernstein, Stephen Sondheim) - 3:15
* "I Feel Pretty" (Bernstein, Sondheim) - 5:07
* "Somewhere" (Bernstein, Sondheim) - 4:14
* "A Quiet Girl" (Bernstein, Betty Comden, Adolph Green) - 2:21
* "Tonight" (Bernstein, Sondheim) - 3:46
* "What Is This Thing Called Love?" (Cole Porter) - 6:15
* "The Most Beautiful Girl in the World" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) - 5:16
* "Night and Day" (Porter) - 4:54
* "My Romance" (Hart, Rodgers) - 6:48

## Personnel

* Dave Brubeck - piano
* Paul Desmond - alto saxophone
* Eugene Wright - double bass
* Joe Morello - drums

### Production

* Michael Berniker - CD Preparation
* Steve Byram - design
* Tim Geelan - engineer
* Warren Linn - illustrations
* Ambrose Reynolds - liner notes
* Teo Macero - producer
# Pictures at an Exhibition (disambiguation)

Pictures at an Exhibition is a suite of ten piano pieces composed by Modest Mussorgsky.
Pictures at an Exhibition may also refer to:
* Pictures at an Exhibition (Stokowski orchestration), a 1939 orchestration by Leopold Stokowski
* Pictures at an Exhibition (Emerson, Lake & Palmer album), a 1971 album by Emerson, Lake & Palmer
* Pictures at an Exhibition, a 1976 album by Isao Tomita
* Pictures at an Exhibition, a 1996 album by Mekong Delta
* Pictures at an Exhibition (film), a 1966 animated film by Osamu Tezuka
* "Pictures in an Exhibition", a song by Death Cab for Cutie from the 1997 album You Can Play These Songs with Chords
* Pictures at an Exhibition, a 2009 novel by Sara Houghteling
* Pictures at an Exhibition (ballet), a 2014 ballet by Alexei Ratmansky
# Holy Trinity Ukrainian Orthodox Metropolitan Cathedral

Holy Trinity Ukrainian Orthodox Metropolitan Cathedral is in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, and is the primatial throne of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada.

## History

The history of the Ukrainian Orthodox Holy Trinity Cathedral can be traced back to December 1945, when a group of prominent individuals met at St. Andrew's College to discuss the need of a new parish in Winnipeg's north end. The founding meeting took place on April 9, 1946, and the site was purchased on May 16, 1946.
Since the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada did not have a cathedral parish in the Metropolitan See of Winnipeg, a special meeting of the Holy Trinity membership requested to Sobor IX, to grant the parish the status of the Cathedral of All-Canada.
At Sobor IX, held in Saskatoon in 1946 and the Special Sobor held in 1951 in Winnipeg, the parish was assigned as the Cathedral of the UOCC and All-Canada with all its fixed assets becoming property of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada. With its new title the cathedral parish was instructed to build a suitable cathedral proper.
On September 11, 1949, the site was blessed and construction commenced. The cornerstone was blessed and laid on September 30, 1951, and in June 1952, the basement of the cathedral was officially opened. Church life was prospering and funds were being collected throughout the country, and building plans were finalized for the cathedral proper.
The cathedral was officially opened and consecrated on July 8, 1962, by the Primate of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada, Metropolitan Ilarion (Ohienko). The icon-screen of Iconostasis was installed in 1974, and the mosaic depicting the Holy Trinity, at the front of the cathedral, facing Main Street was installed for the Millennium of Ukrainian Orthodoxy (1988), and was blessed by Metropolitan Wasyly.
As a 50th Anniversary project, stained glass windows were installed and icons were painted inside the sanctuary. The Institute for stained glass in Canada has documented the stained glass at Holy Eucharist Ukrainian Catholic Church.
# Phani Sarma

Phani Sarma (1910–1970) was an Indian theatre actor, playwright, film actor and director. Beginning as a stage actor, he appeared in the first film ever made in Assamese cinema, Joymati, in 1935. Sarma was conferred with the title "Natasurya" for his contribution towards Assamese drama.
He acted in and directed Siraj in 1948 and Piyoli Phukan in 1955.

## Film career

In 1933 Phani Sarma starred in the first Assamese film, Joymati, directed by Jyoti Prasad Agarwala. Sarma went on the star in Agarwalla's second picture Indramalati.
In 1955 he directed and starred in Piyoli Phukan, also playing the film's protagonist Pioli Phukan. His last film was Ito Sito Bahuto in 1963 where he appeared as an actor rather than taking the director's helm.

## Playwright work

Inspired by his own experiences as an actor and the death of his son whilst stage acting, Phani Sarma wrote the social drama Kiya, a tale of an artist entertained other people with very little compensation from society. Sarma again addressed issues of isolation and corruption in his later drama Nag-Pas. However he often incorporated humour into such dramas, and the drama Kola-Bazar, he incorporated elements of comedy with more serious issues of social injustice and inequality.
Sarma also translated J. B. Priestley's famous drama An Inspector Calls into the Assamese language.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role(s) |
| 1935 | Joymati | Gathi Hazarika |
| 1937 | Devdas | Devdas |
| 1939 | Indramalati | Lalit |
| 1948 | Siraj | Siraj |
| 1955 | Piyoli Phukan | Piyoli Phukan |
| 1956 | Era Bator Sur | Haran |
| 1961 | Lachit Borphukan | Rashid Khan |
| 1963 | Ito Sito Bahuto | Retired Major |
| 1964 | Maniram Dewan | Maniram Dewan |