OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prince Frederick Ferdinand Constantin of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach

Prince Frederick Ferdinand Constantin of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (8 September 1758 in Weimar – 6 September 1793 in Wiebelskirchen, now part of Neunkirchen) was a titular Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach and a major general in the army of the Electorate of Saxony. He lived during the Age of Enlightenment.

## Life

Prince Frederick Ferdinand Constantine was a younger son of Ernest Augustus II Constantine (1737-1758) from his marriage to Anna Amalia (1739-1807), the daughter of Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel. He was born three months after the death of his father, while his mother and his grandfather were acting as ducal regents for his older brother Charles Augustus.
Frederick and his brother were educated by the Hofmeister, Johann Eustach von Görtz and later by Christoph Martin Wieland. After his brother had come of age, Frederick's education was continued by Karl Ludwig von Knebel. Görtz and Knebel accompanied Frederick during his Grand Tour to Paris. In Frankfurt, they met Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.
After his return to Weimar in 1775, Frederick moved into Tiefurt House. He was introverted, and at this time, he had already alienated from his brother. Later, he found himself unable to build up a relationship with his sister-in-law or with Goethe. He turned to music and fell in love with Caroline von Ilten. However, his relatives and Goethe held that she was lower nobility, and therefore unsuitable for a marriage and he had to end the relationship. Goethe wrote to Charlotte von Stein: ... I am being blamed for Caroline's tears, and I'm guilty. Anna Amalia, Frederick's mother, held that only "beggar princes" would fall in love with ladies below their station. Frederick then went travelling. His brother Charles Augustus wrote to Knebel that he had received a letter from London, which ... had no contents, except he wishes me a happy birthday.
After mediation by his brother, Frederick joined the army of the Electorate of Saxony. He was promoted to lieutenant general and maintained a regiment in Naumburg. During the War of the First Coalition, he was a major general. His regiment marched to the Rhine with a Prussian army. He was infected with dysentery when his regiment was encamped near Pirmasens and died when they reached Wiebelskirchen (today part of Neunkirchen). He was buried in the St. George church in Eisenach.
He died unmarried.
# Purple poppy

The purple poppy is a symbol of remembrance in the United Kingdom for animals that served during wartime. The symbol was created in 2006 based on the principle of the traditional red remembrance poppy for Remembrance Day.
In contemporary service, most animals in United Kingdom military service are military working dogs, particularly in the 1st Military Working Dog Regiment. Historically the greatest number of animal casualties in conflict have been horses and ponies.

## Background

The purple poppy was created in 2006 by the charity Animal Aid as a way to commemorate animals which served during conflicts as the charity viewed that they had been the forgotten victims of war. Approximately eight million horses and donkeys died during the First World War. It was created to be worn alongside red or white poppies. Animal Aid continued to sell the purple poppy with proceeds going to them until 2015 when they replaced the symbol with an enamel purple paw badge as they felt it was being misinterpreted — the animals are not "heroes" but victims. The purple poppy symbol was subsequently picked up by the Murphy's Army charity in 2016 and continues to be sold by them. Their campaign not only remembers animals lost in service but pays tribute to those who serve today working alongside the Emergency Services, in the Military, Prisons and Border Forces
There is a specified purple poppy day in addition to Remembrance Day on 11 November where purple poppies would be worn. The date is movable, however. In 2018, in order to coincide with 100 years since the end of the First World War, 23 August was chosen as purple poppy day to coincide with the Battle of Mons. This was the date of the first battle between British and German forces during the First World War.

## Reaction

The purple poppy was not endorsed by The Royal British Legion, which sells the official red remembrance poppies. However they did state: "We see no conflict in wearing the red poppy next to the purple or white poppy. Many animal rights supporters also support our work. We do ask that the items are not offered alongside each other however as this would confuse the public." Some towns have included purple poppies alongside red ones in official Remembrance displays.
# 647 Adelgunde

647 Adelgunde, provisional designation 1907 AD, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 13 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 11 September 1907, by German astronomer August Kopff at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany. The origin of the asteroid's name is unknown, it may be derived from the name of Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria.

## Orbit and classification

Adelgunde orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 2.0–2.9 AU once every 3 years and 10 months (1,393 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.19 and an inclination of 7° with respect to the ecliptic. As no precoveries were taken, Adelgunde's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation.

## Physical characteristics
### Diameter and albedo

According to the space-based observations by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer and its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Adelgunde measures between 9.72 and 9.93 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has a high albedo of 0.488–0.514.
Based on the survey carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite, it measures 13.7 kilometers with an albedo of 0.26. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) agrees with the results obtained by AKARI, assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20, and calculates a diameter of 15.5 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.41. As the diameters are typically inferred from the body's absolute brightness and its reflectively, a higher albedo results in a smaller diameter.

### Spectral type

Adelgunde is an X-type asteroid on the Tholen taxonomic scheme, while CALL assumes it to be a stony S-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

In August 2006, a rotational lightcurve of Adelgunde was obtained from photometric observations by astronomers Pierre Antonini and Antonio Vagnozzi. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 32.202 hours with a brightness variation of 0.28 in magnitude (U=3).

## Name

The origin of this minor planet's name is unknown. It is speculated that the name comes from a list created in 1913 by the Astronomisches Rechen-Institut (ARI) containing suggestions of female names from history and mythology for the naming of minor planets. At the time, the naming process was not well developed and the ARI feared inconsistencies and potential confusion. The list was sent to several German astronomers, including Kopff, with the invitation to name all of their made discoveries up to number 700.

### Unknown meaning

Among the many thousands of named minor planets, Adelgunde is one of 120 asteroids, for which no official naming citation has been published. All of these low-numbered asteroids have numbers between 164 Eva and 1514 Ricouxa and were discovered between 1876 and the 1930s, predominantly by astronomers Auguste Charlois, Johann Palisa, Max Wolf and Karl Reinmuth.
# Ralf Liivar

Ralf Liivar (2 April 1903 – 14 June 1990) was an Estonian footballer. He played in thirteen matches for the Estonia national football team between 1924 and 1927. Liivar was part of the Estonian team at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris.
# Psidium acutangulum

Psidium acutangulum is a species of tree in the family Myrtaceae. It is native to South America.
# Canton of Meung-sur-Loire

The canton of Meung-sur-Loire is an administrative division of the Loiret department, central France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Meung-sur-Loire.
It consists of the following communes:
* Artenay
* Le Bardon
* Boulay-les-Barres
* Bricy
* Bucy-le-Roi
* Bucy-Saint-Liphard
* Cercottes
* Chaingy
* La Chapelle-Onzerain
* Charsonville
* Chevilly
* Coinces
* Coulmiers
* Épieds-en-Beauce
* Gémigny
* Gidy
* Huêtre
* Huisseau-sur-Mauves
* Lion-en-Beauce
* Meung-sur-Loire
* Patay
* Rouvray-Sainte-Croix
* Rozières-en-Beauce
* Ruan
* Saint-Ay
* Saint-Péravy-la-Colombe
* Saint-Sigismond
* Sougy
* Tournoisis
* Trinay
* Villamblain
* Villeneuve-sur-Conie
# James Imrie

James Imrie (born 1909, date of death unknown) was a Scottish footballer who played as goalkeeper, for Kettering Town, Crystal Palace, Luton Town, and Doncaster Rovers.
Imrie started off playing for Dunbeath Star, in Scotland before moving to England to join Kettering.

## Career
### Crystal Palace

Palace bought 5 players from Kettering, including Imrie, in March 1929. This was a record at that time.

### Luton Town

In August 1931, he was transferred to Luton where became the regular keeper, playing 63 games in his two seasons there.

### Doncaster Rovers

Imrie was brought to Doncaster for the start of the 1933–34 season by secretary-manager David Menzies who came from the same part of Scotland. He kept a clean sheet in his first game, a 1–0 home victory over New Brighton. He went on to play 140 League and Cup games for the club.
In April 1939, over 4,000 turned up for his benefit match against Leeds United of the First Division. This was to be his last game for Rovers as he wasn't retained for the following season.

## Honours

Crystal Palace
* Division 3 (South) Runners-up 1928–29
* Division 3 (South) Runners-up 1930–31
Doncaster Rovers
* Division 3 (North) Champions 1934–35
* Division 3 (North) Runners-up 1937–38
* Division 3 (North) Runners-up 1938–39
# Prithee

Prithee is an archaic English interjection formed from a corruption of the phrase pray thee ([I] ask you [to]), which was initially an exclamation of contempt used to indicate a subject's triviality. The earliest recorded appearance of the word prithee listed in the Oxford English Dictionary is from 1577, while it is most commonly found in works from the seventeenth century. The contraction is a form of indirect request that has disappeared from the language.
Prithee is the most widely known example of second person object enclitics. Linguists consider it to have been the final step in the grammaticalisation of the verb pray. The eventual use of prithee outside the thee/thou usage signalled its transition into a discourse particle.
There has been extensive scholarship investigating the difference in usage of prithee as opposed to pray you, both in terms of politeness and grammaticalisation. Because prithee eventually came to be used in the same context with the word you, it is considered to have developed into a monomorpheme. Prithee was almost always used as a parenthesis in order to introduce indirect questions and requests.
Prithee and pray you often coincide in Early Modern English texts, and the difference between the two terms has been debated by scholars. Scholars such as Roger Brown and Albert Gilman have suggested that prithee was an ingroup indicator. Other scholars suggest that it is simply the more deferential form. The relationship between the two is complicated by the phrase beseech you, which was used in the same time period and was clearly the form used most deferentially.
Although the closest Modern English equivalent of prithee is please, or "could", the two terms presume different attitudes within the addressee. While please accompanies a request addressing itself to the positive desire of the addressee, as in "if it please you," prithee accompanies a request which addresses itself to the threat of being answered in the negative, as though the request were against the addressee's wishes. Stated otherwise, the word please suggests that the person being addressed is willing to comply with the request, whereas the word prithee suggests that he or she is not willing. This switch from stating the speaker's contrary desire to stating the speaker's wish not to impose signaled a cultural shift in the English-speaking world in which politeness became stated negatively rather than positively. Wider repercussions are observable in the replacement of such phrases as "excuse me" and "pardon me," which request understanding or forgiveness, with "I am sorry," which instead acknowledges the speaker's remorse.
In the Complete Works of Shakespeare, prithee occurs 228 times while pray thee occurs only 92 times.
# 647th Regional Support Group

647th Regional Support Group is a United States Army Reserve unit based in Wichita, Kansas. The unit mission is to Deploy to provide contingency and expeditionary base operations support, with responsibilities for managing facilities, providing administrative and logistical support of Soldier services, and ensuring the security of personnel and facilities on a base camp. The RSG provides mission command of assigned units during peace time, homeland security, homeland defense, and civil support missions within the United States, to include managing the reception, staging, onward movement, and integration of supporting forces.

## Organization

The brigade is a subordinate unit of the 416th Theater Engineer Command (Darien, Illinois). The brigade contains two subordinate battalions:
* 244th Engineer Battalion, in Denver, Colorado
* 389th Engineer Battalion, in Dubuque, Iowa
# Hypenolobosa glechoma

Hypenolobosa glechoma is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Chihuahua, Mexico.
# Mobilità di Marca

Mobilità di Marca S.p.A. (MOM) is the unique public transportation company based on buses in the Province of Treviso, working since December 30, 2011.

## History

In 2008, the Province of Treviso, as a financial corporation for local public transportation, launched the merging project for the four companies which worked as far as that sector was concerned, that is to say ACTT, La Marca, CTM and ATM.
MOM was officially founded on December 30, 2011 and a technical period was tested until December 31, 2013 to redesign workers' contracts, transport lines and a single tariff plan, in order to create a big economical society.

## Network

MOM runs the following services (incidentally, the original company):
* Urban services:
   * Treviso (ACTT: 13 lines)
   * Conegliano (ATM: 6 lines)
   * Vittorio Veneto (ATM: 6 lines)
   * Montebelluna (La Marca: 4 lines)
   * Asolo (CTM: 1 line)
* Suburban and out-of-town services:
   * Castelfranco Veneto and the piedmont area (CTM & La Marca)
   * Conegliano and Vittorio Veneto (ATM)
   * Oderzo (La Marca)
   * Other areas (La Marca & CTM)
* Airport connections:
   * "Canova" Airport in Treviso (ACTT & La Marca)
   * "Marco Polo" Airport in Venice (ACTT with ATVO)

## Conegliano Urban Service

* 41 Via XXIV Maggio-Crevada
* 42 Via Matteotti-Via dei Mille
* 43 Via San Giuseppe-Bagnolo
* 44 Conegliano-Ogliano
* 45 Conegliano-Nostra Famiglia

## Montebelluna Urban Service

* 81 Montebelluna-Busta-Montebelluna
* 82 Montebelluna-Busta-San Gaetano-Montebelluna
* 83 Montebelluna-Sant'Andrea-San Gaetano-Montebelluna
* 84 Montebelluna-Via Castellana-Sant'Andrea-Montebelluna

## Vittorio Veneto Urban Service

* 31 Ospedale-Vittorio Veneto-Longhere
* 32 Sant'Apollonia-Vittorio Veneto-Santi Pietro e Paolo
* 33 Vittorio Veneto-Carpesica
* 34 Vittorio Veneto-San Giacomo
* 35 Vittorio Veneto-Ponte Maset
* 36 Vittorio Veneto-Fais

## Treviso Urban Service

* 1 Ospedale-Stazione FS-Piazza Matteotti-Santa Maria del Rovere-Sant'Artemio-Carità-Catena-Villorba
* 3 Stazione FS-Fiera-Silea-Lanzago-Cendon-Sant'Elena
* 4 Casier-Sant'Antonino-Stazione FS-Fontane-Carità
* 6 Stazione FS-Piazza Duomo-San Giuseppe-Aeroporto-Quinto di Treviso
* 7 Sant'Artemio-Stadio-Piazza Matteotti-Stazione FS-San Lazzaro-San Zeno
* 8 Piazza Vittoria-Stazione FS-San Lazzaro-Frescada-San Trovaso-Sambughè
* 8E Treviso FS-Preganziol-Mogliano-Mestre-Venezia (jointly operated with ACTV)
* 9 San Paolo-San Liberale-Piazza Papa Pio X-Stazione FS-Dosson-Conscio/Preganziol
* 10 Treviso FS-Carbonera-Pezzan-Mignagola
* 11 Padernello-Paese-Piazzale Pistoia-Treviso FS
* 12 Carità-San Sisto-Catena-Castrette-Carità
* 21 Castagnola-Paese-Piazza Papa Pio X-Treviso FS
* 55 Quinto di Treviso-Canizzano-Sant'Angelo-San Zeno-Treviso FS-San Bona-Merlengo
* 61 Treviso FS-San Pelajo-Ponzano-Paderno-Sant'Antonio/Barrucchella Camalò
* SCO (dedicated school services for students of schools in Treviso)
# Jan Chlístovský

Jan Chlístovský (born 15 May 1934) is a former Czech cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Canton of Midi Corrézien

The canton of Midi Corrézien is an administrative division of the Corrèze department, south-central France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Beynat. It consists of a collection of communes.

## History

A new territorial division of Corrèze entered into law in March 2015, defined by a decree of 24 February 2014, pursuant to the laws of 17 May 2013 (Organic Law 2013-402 and Law 2013-403). As of these elections, departmental councillors are elected by mixed binomial majority voting. The voters of each canton elect to the Correze Departmental Council, the new name of the General Council, two members of different sexes, who stand as a pair of candidates.
Departmental councillors are elected for 6 years by the majority vote in two rounds, entry to the second round requiring 12.5% of those registered in the 1st round. In addition, all departmental councillors are renewed. In Corrèze, the number of cantons decreased from 37 to 19. The new canton of Midi Corrézien was made up of communes from the former cantons of Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne, Beynat, Meyssac and Argentat on 1 January 2017 merging 34 municipalities of 13,576 inhabitants.

## Composition

It consists of the following communes:
* Albignac
* Altillac
* Astaillac
* Aubazines
* Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne
* Beynat
* Bilhac
* Branceilles
* La Chapelle-aux-Saints
* Chauffour-sur-Vell
* Chenailler-Mascheix
* Collonges-la-Rouge
* Curemonte
* Lagleygeolle
* Lanteuil
* Ligneyrac
* Liourdres
* Lostanges
* Marcillac-la-Croze
* Ménoire
* Meyssac
* Noailhac
* Nonards
* Palazinges
* Le Pescher
* Puy-d'Arnac
* Queyssac-les-Vignes
* Saillac
* Saint-Bazile-de-Meyssac
* Saint-Julien-Maumont
* Sérilhac
* Sioniac
* Tudeils
* Végennes

## Governance

The commune is manage by a community council consisting of 51 councillors representing their communes with each commune represent by at least one to five councillors depending on size of its population. Those 28 communes with one representative have a substitute councillor.
The canton has a President and seven vice-presidents who manage the areas of finance, economic development and tourism, cultural and sports policy, town planning and environment, roads, social policy, and children & youth.
# Negro String Quartet

The Negro String Quartet was a combo that performed in the early 20th century, mainly in churches, community organizations and college venues in New York City. The group was founded by violinist Felix Weir and was active between 1920 and 1933.

## History

The quartet was founded by Weir who toured widely in the early 20th century in duet with cellist Leonard Jeter. The pair expanded with the addition of Jeter's sister Olyve at piano. In 1914 Weir and Jeter expanded once again and formed the American String Quartet by dropping pianist Olyve and adding violinists Joseph Lymos and Hall Johnson. Weir made additional changes in 1920. He renamed the group the Negro String Quartet and replaced Jeter with cellist Marion Cumbo, Lymos with first violinist Arthur Boyd and Johnson became the quartet's viola player.

## Noted performance

The high point of the group's existence came November 27, 1925, when the Negro String Quartet appeared in concert at New York's Carnegie Hall with renowned singer Roland Hayes. The performance drew praise from New York Times music critic Olin Downes who described the program of classical works and traditional Negro spirituals as coming together "in the presence of a common ideal of beauty," to which the audience that had packed the hall "listened with unusual intentness and applauded with discriminating enthusiasm."
# Hunter 456

The Hunter 456 is an American sailboat that was designed by the Hunter Design Team as a cruiser and first built in 2003.

## Production

The design was built by Hunter Marine in the United States, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Hunter 456 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass. It has a masthead sloop B&R rig, a raked stem, a walk-through reverse transom with a swimming platform and folding ladder, a center cockpit, an internally mounted spade-type rudder controlled by a wheel and a fixed fin keel or optional wing keel. With the fin keel it displaces 26,000 lb (11,793 kg) and carries 9,500 lb (4,309 kg) of lead ballast. With the wing keel it displaces 26,180 lb (11,875 kg) and carries 9,680 lb (4,391 kg) of lead ballast.
The boat has a draft of 6.50 ft (1.98 m) with the standard keel and 5.50 ft (1.68 m) with the optional shoal draft wing keel.
The boat is fitted with a Japanese Yanmar diesel engine of 78 hp (58 kW). The fuel tank holds 100 U.S. gallons (380 L; 83 imp gal) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 200 U.S. gallons (760 L; 170 imp gal). The hot water tank has a capacity of 11 U.S. gallons (42 L; 9.2 imp gal) and the waste water holding tank holds 50 U.S. gallons (190 L; 42 imp gal).
Factory standard equipment included a 110% roller furling genoa, three two-speed self-tailing winches (one for rigging and two for the jib sheets), an electric self-tailing halyard winch, anodized spars, marine VHF radio, knotmeter, depth sounder, AM/FM radio and CD player with eight speakers, dual offset anchor rollers, hot and cold water transom shower, integral solar panel, sealed teak and holly cabin sole, two fully enclosed heads with showers, aft head bathtub, private forward and aft cabins, a dinette table that converts to a berth, complete set of kitchen dishes for six people and bedding, microwave oven, dual sinks, three-burner gimbaled liquid petroleum gas stove and oven, a fog bell and six life jackets. Factory options included in-mast mainsail furling, an asymmetrical spinnaker and rigging, a double aft cabin, air conditioning, clothing washer and drier, GPS and a Bimini top. Below decks the headroom is 77 in (196 cm).
The design has a hull speed of 8.44 kn (15.63 km/h).
# James Harwood

James Harwood may refer to:
* James Taylor Harwood (1860–1940), American painter, engraver and art teacher
* Jim Harwood (c. 1938–1993), American journalist, film critic, screenwriter, author, and television producer
# Hypenomorpha

Hypenomorpha is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae erected by Shigero Sugi in 1977. Both species are known from Japan.

## Species

* Hypenomorpha calamina (Butler, 1879)
* Hypenomorpha falcipennis (Inoue, 1958)
# Pseudapina lanceovalva

Pseudapina lanceovalva is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Venezuela.
The length of the forewings is 5.8-6.1 mm for males and 7 mm for females.