OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margaret of Bar

Margaret of Bar (1220–1275) was a daughter of Henry II of Bar and his wife Philippa of Dreux. She was Countess of Luxembourg by her marriage to Henry V of Luxembourg. She is also known as Marguerite of Bar.

## Family

Margaret's maternal grandparents were Robert II of Dreux (whose father's father was King Louis VI of France) and his second wife Yolanda de Coucy. Her paternal grandparents were Theobald I of Bar and his second wife Ermesinde of Brienne.
Margaret was the eldest of seven children born to her parents. Her brother was Theobald II of Bar. Margaret's sister, Jeanne married Frédéric de Blamont. The rest of her siblings died young or unmarried.

## Marriage

In 1240, Margaret married Henry V of Luxembourg. Margaret was twenty years old, and Henry was twenty-four.
Margaret brought Henry Ligny-en-Barrois as her dowry, however, by a clause in the marriage contract, it remained under the feudal suzerainty of the county of Bar. In contempt of this, Henry paid homage in 1256 to Theobald II of Navarre, in his capacity as Count of Champagne. Margaret's brother, Theobald II of Bar, took advantage of the conflict then raging between Frederick III of Lorraine (their cousin) and the bishops of Metz. Henry V was a partisan of the duke and so Theobald took the side of the bishop. Henry was captured in battle at Prény on 14 September 1266. On 8 September 1268, King Louis IX arbitrated between the two counts and Henry was freed and repossessed of Ligny, but under the suzerainty of the Barrois.
Margaret and Henry had seven children:
* Henry VI (died 1288), Count of Luxembourg
* Waleran I (died 1288), Count of Ligny & Roussy
* Isabelle (1247–1298), married Guy of Dampierre
* Philippa (1252–1311), married John II, Count of Holland
* Margaret
* Felicitas
* Joanna (died 1310), Abbess of Clairefontaine
Margaret and Henry made peace with Guy of Dampierre by marrying him to their daughter, Isabelle. Their other daughter, Philippa married John II, Count of Holland and became grandparents to Philippa, Queen of England and Margaret II, Countess of Hainault.
Margaret died in 1275, six years before her husband's death.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Margaret of Bar :
# MFI Foundation

MFI Foundation Inc. (formerly Meralco Foundation, Inc.) is a non-stock, non-profit science foundation based in Pasig, Metro Manila, Philippines.
The MFI Farm Business Institute at Jalajala is located at the MFI Technological Institute at Ortigas Campus, the MFI Technological Institute at Pasay Taft Campus, and the MFI Technological Institute at Ortigas Campus of MFI.

## Centers of Operation
### MFI Technological Institute

Founded in 1983, the MFI Technological Institute (formerly Meralco Foundation Institute) was created to address the industry's need for middle-level technical expertise. The institute offers three primary programs: the Industrial Technician Program (ITP) designed for youth, the Dual Training System (DTS), and the Technical Training and Testing Program, now known as MFI Training, catering to skilled workers, engineers, and other professionals.
Initially, the ITP exclusively offered full scholarships; however, in recent years, the program has broadened its scope to include fee-paying students as well.
As a partner institution of the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), MFI-TI has conducted teacher-training programs for Saudi nationals. As a Model Center of Excellence in the Philippines, the institute has conducted training programs for ASEAN teachers through the sponsorship of the Association for Overseas Technical Scholarship (AOTS).

### MFI Farm Business Institute

As part of the MFI Farm Business Institute (MFI-FBI), I'm excited to share that the institute was founded in 2008. Its primary aim is to empower farmers, enabling them to transition into agribusiness entrepreneurs and fostering rural area growth. The Bachelor of Science in Entrepreneurial Management (BSEM) with a focus on Farm Business was introduced at MFI-FBI in 2009, established through a collaboration between the University of Rizal System (URS) and the Management Association of the Philippines (MAP).

## Tribong MFI

Tribong MFI, a tripartite initiative, commenced its events in 2000 with the backing of local government units (LGUs) and volunteer doctors and dentists from both private and public sectors. The organization conducts regular medical missions in Metro Manila and nearby provinces as part of its program.
# 1975 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships

The 1975 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships were held in Skopje, Yugoslavia (in present-day North Macedonia) under the auspices of International Canoe Federation. It was the 14th edition.

## Medal summary
### Men's
#### Canoe

| Event | Gold | Points | Silver | Points | Bronze | Points |
| C1 | Petr Sodomka (TCH) | 283.39 | Jaroslav Radil (TCH) | 291.03 | Harald Heinrich (GDR) | 293.00 |
| C1 team | Czechoslovakia Petr Sodomka Jaroslav Radil Karel Třešňák | 403.27 | East Germany Reinhard Eiben Peter Massalski Harald Heinrich | 409.46 | West Germany Walter Horn Dietmar Moos Dieter Remmlinger | 471.65 |
| C2 | East Germany Jürgen Kretschmer Klaus Trummer | 264.45 | Poland Wojciech Kudlik Jerzy Jeż | 265.57 | Czechoslovakia František Kadaňka Antonín Brabec | 276.71 |
| C2 team | East Germany Walter Hofmann & Rolf-Dieter Amend Jürgen Kretschmer & Klaus Trummer Jürgen Henze & Herbert Fischer | 329.51 | Czechoslovakia Svetomír Kmošťák & Radomír Halfar František Kadaňka & Antonín Brabec Jiří Benhák & Ladislav Benhák | 473.43 | Poland Wojciech Kudlik & Jerzy Jeż Maciej Rychta & Zbigniew Leśniak Jan Frączek & Ryszard Seruga | 493.28 |

#### Kayak

| Event | Gold | Points | Silver | Points | Bronze | Points |
| K1 | Siegbert Horn (GDR) | 211.18 | Ulrich Peters (FRG) | 214.08 | Harald Gimpel (GDR) | 217.18 |
| K1 team | West Germany Ulrich Peters Bernd Dichtl Dieter Förstl | 247.62 | Poland Stanisław Majerczak Jerzy Stanuch Wojciech Gawroński | 291.79 | East Germany Siegbert Horn Harald Gimpel Christian Döring | 297.62 |

### Mixed
#### Canoe

| Event | Gold | Points | Silver | Points | Bronze | Points |
| C2 | United States Marietta Gillman Chuck Lyda | 392.71 | United States Rasa Dentremont George Lhota | 644.44 | United States Mikki Piras Steve Draper | 651.01 |

### Women's
#### Kayak

| Event | Gold | Points | Silver | Points | Bronze | Points |
| K1 | Maria Ćwiertniewicz (POL) | 269.83 | Ulrike Deppe (FRG) | 290.67 | Angelika Bahmann (GDR) | 293.45 |
| K1 team | Switzerland Elisabeth Käser Danielle Kamber Cornelia Bachofner | 423.47 | East Germany Angelika Bahmann Petra Krol Marion Bauman | 430.35 | Czechoslovakia Ludmila Polesná Bohumila Kapplová Jana Kubovčáková | 463.29 |

## Medals table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | East Germany (GDR) | 3 | 2 | 4 | 9 |
| 2 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| 3 | Poland (POL) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 3 | West Germany (FRG) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 5 | United States (USA) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 6 | Switzerland (SUI) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 27 |
# 1969 in Iran

Events from the year 1969 in Iran.

## Incumbents

* Shah: Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
* Prime Minister: Amir-Abbas Hoveida

## Births

* 22 November – Marjane Satrapi.
# 1973 Monte Carlo Rally

The 1973 Monte Carlo Rally (formally the 42ème Rallye Automobile de Monte-Carlo), run in late January and hosted in the principality of Monaco, was the first rally on the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile's (FIA) new World Rally Championship (WRC) inaugural season, making it the first ever WRC event to be held.

## Report

At this time, the Monte-Carlo rally was structured as a concentration rally, with teams beginning competition in some nine different cities, with the first objective of the rally being to reach Monte Carlo, followed by two legs of competitive special stages around Monaco and southeastern France. Traditionally run on tarmac roads commonly covered in snow and ice, especially at higher altitudes, bad weather did force cancellation of two special stages in 1973.
In 1973, and for several years afterward, only manufacturers were given points for finishes in WRC events. Alpine Renault dominated the event, a portent of their further success during the season with their Alpine-Renault A110 1800 car. They would take all three podium positions and five of the top six places.

## Results

Source: Independent WRC archive
# 1970 United Kingdom dockers' strike

The docks strike of 1970 was a major industrial action by dockers in the United Kingdom that raised fears of food shortages and led to a proclamation of a state of emergency by Queen Elizabeth II.
Dockers went on a national strike over a rejected pay increase which amounted to nearly double the basic pay. Trade links to Britain were severed by 90% after the first two weeks, while the British Army were on standby to protect food imports if necessary. Dock unions ultimately accepted a pay increase of 7%, plus improved holiday and overtime pay.

## Negotiations

Hopes of preventing the strike from happening looked hopeful on 13 July, with talks extending beyond midnight on the second day of negotiations and totalling 30 hours by the 3rd day. Dockers were campaigning for a basic pay rise to £20 a week (equivalent to £327 in 2023), an increase of £11 per week (equivalent to £180 in 2023), affecting 47,000 dockers.
Talks ultimately failed, with dockers rejecting a proposed pay offer in a vote by 48 to 32 and on 15 July 1970, a national strike ensued. Before the vote was even taken, over half the dock workforce had already began strike action. Employers said the industry was unable to afford the pay increase demands, instead offering a compromise of a guaranteed £20 a week, regardless whether someone works or not, with potential for more depending on the amount of work done. It was advised that, had the demands been met, dock workers could have an effective take-home pay of around £55 a week (equivalent to £900 in 2023), which was considerably more than the average weekly wage of £35 a week (equivalent to £570 in 2023).

## Impact

The strike seriously cut imports and exports and cost the British economy between £50 and £100 million (£495 and 990 million at 2003 prices). The British Army were stood by to protect food supplies but most dockers agreed to handle perishable goods and the strike was largely peaceful. The dockers lost £4 million (equivalent to £65,314,900 in 2023) in wages.
By 25 July, post offices in Ottawa, Canada were refusing to accept further surface mail bound for the United Kingdom, as 4,000 mail bags had been delayed since the dispute started, while at this time, 3,000 of them were either on vessels or already en-route. Air mail was unaffected.
Two weeks following the start of the strike, dockworkers were reported to be tiring of the dispute, which was understood to have severed Britain's trade links by around 90%.

## Conclusion

A court of inquiry was convened under Lord Pearson and proposed an average 7% increase in pay. Though this was at first rejected by the dockers, it was ultimately accepted on 30 July, along with improved holiday and overtime pay. Despite the proposal being accepted, over a third of union representatives remained against the settlement, with fears of wildcat strike action at some ports, in particular at the Port of Liverpool, where it was believed dockworkers were unhappy with the settlement terms.
# 1975–76 New Mexico Lobos women's basketball team

The 1975–76 New Mexico Lobos women's basketball team represented the University of New Mexico in the 1975-76 AIAW women's basketball season. In their second season, the Lobos were coached by Kathy Marpe. They played in the Intermountain Conference.

## Schedule and Results

| Date time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| Jan 9, 1976* | Eastern New Mexico | W 48–37 | 1–0 | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Jan 10, 1976* | Eastern New Mexico | L 43–47 | 1–1 | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Jan 15, 1976 | at Colorado State | W 69–47 | 2–1 (1–0) | Moby Arena Fort Collins, CO |
| Jan 16, 1976 | at Colorado | W 66–63 | 3–1 (2–0) | Balch Fieldhouse Boulder, CO |
| Jan 22, 1976 | Northern Colorado | W 55–38 | 3–2 (2–1) | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Jan 24, 1976 | Wyoming | W 65–46 | 4–2 (3–1) | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Jan 29, 1976 | at Utah State | L 53–73 | 4-3 (3–2) | The Spectrum Logan, UT |
| Jan 31, 1976 | at Weber State | L 52–58 | 4–4 (3–3) | Swenson Gym Ogden, UT |
| Feb 6, 1976 | UTEP | W 65–46 | 5–4 (4–3) | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Feb 7, 1976* | Eastern New Mexico | W 56–53 | 6–4 | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Feb 12, 1976 | Utah | L 43–57 | 6–5 (4–4) | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Feb 14, 1976 | at BYU | W 63–61 | 7–5 (5–4) | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Feb 20, 1976 | at Arizona | W 58–51 | 8–5 (6–4) | McKale Center Tucson, AZ |
| Feb 22, 1976 | at Northern Arizona | W 49–46 | 9–5 (7–4) | Lumberjack Gymnasium Flagstaff, AZ |
| Feb 25, 1976 | at Arizona State | L 49–50 | 9–6 (7–5) | ASU Activity Center Tempe, AZ |
| Feb 27, 1976* | Gallup | W 73–69 | 10–6 | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| Feb 28, 1975 | New Mexico State Rio Grande Rivalry | W 74–65 | 11–6 (8–5) | University Arena Albuquerque, NM |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. ||||||
# Georgia House Bill 51

House Bill 51 (full title: Postsecondary institutions; reporting and investigation of certain crimes by officials and employees; provide manner) was a bill introduced into the Georgia House of Representatives which would have limited the ability of college campuses in Georgia to investigate alleged sex crimes committed on campus. For example, it would have effectively sidestepped the common university practice of holding so-called "Title IX hearings" to decide whether to discipline a student accused of sexual assault. Instead, the bill would require some university employees to report possible felonies to law enforcement. The bill was introduced by Representative Earl Ehrhart (R-Powder Springs) on January 11, 2017, and was passed by the House of Representatives on March 1, 2017, in a 115-55 vote. On March 24, the Georgia State Senate Judiciary Committee tabled the bill, On March 28, Ehrhart replaced a part of Senate Bill 71 that pertained to health savings accounts with language from House Bill 51 in an effort to get it passed. Nevertheless, this bill, like HB51, failed to receive final approval before the state legislature ended its work for the year. However, it was still able to be considered for passage in 2018 session.
House Bill 51 was officially defeated when the Senate Education Committee tabled the bill early in the 2018 session.
# NashiCon

NashiCon was an annual three-day anime convention held traditionally during March/April at the DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Columbia, South Carolina in Columbia, South Carolina. It was the first anime convention in South Carolina and Nashi stands for Nippon Anime Society of Heavenly Imagery.

## Programming

The convention typically offered an anime viewing room, artists alley, cosplay ball, dance, human board game (OTAKU - Oversized Tangential All-Consuming Kaleidoscopic Universe), panels, table top gaming, and video gaming. The Carolina Manga Library evolved out of NashiCon 2013 and provided the convention's manga library in 2014.

## History

The first convention held in 2008 attracted 200+ attendees. They relocated venues to the Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center in 2012. NashiCon became a three-day convention in 2015.

### Event History

| Dates | Location | Atten. | Guests |
| April 11, 2009 | University of South Carolina, Columbia Campus Columbia, South Carolina | 200 (est) | Northrup Davis and Thor Thorvaldson, Jr. |
| April 17–18, 2010 | University of South Carolina, Columbia Campus Columbia, South Carolina | 400 (est) | Sean McGuinness, Morgan Skye, and Thor Thorvaldson, Jr. |
| March 19–20, 2011 | University of South Carolina, Columbia Campus Columbia, South Carolina | 900 (est) | Kittyhawk, Sean McGuinness, Morgan Skye, and Thor Thorvaldson, Jr. |
| March 31-April 1, 2012 | Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center Columbia, South Carolina | 1,100 (est) | Kittyhawk, Sean McGuinness, Morgan Skye, Spike Spencer, and Thor Thorvaldson, Jr. |
| April 13–14, 2013 | Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center Columbia, South Carolina | 1,300 (est) | Laugh Out Loud, Sean McGuinness, Mega Ran, and Thor Thorvaldson, Jr. |
| April 19–20, 2014 | Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center Columbia, South Carolina | 1,800 (est) | Robert Axelrod, Cir9, Laugh Out Loud, Sean McGuinness, Mega Ran, K Murdock, Seraphina, Thor Thorvaldson, Jr., Greg Wicker, and Lisle Wilkerson. |
| April 17–19, 2015 | Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center Columbia, South Carolina | 2,334 | Cir9, Kyle Hebert, Laugh Out Loud, Sean McGuinness, Spike Spencer, and Thor Thorvaldson, Jr. |
| April 1–3, 2016 | Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center Columbia, South Carolina | 2,500 (est.) | Kittyhawk, Lauren Landa, Tony Oliver, Thor Thorvaldson, Jr., and David Vincent. |
| March 31 - April 2, 2017 | Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center Columbia, South Carolina | 2,700 (est.) | Kira Buckland, Kyle Hebert, None Like Joshua, Derek Stephen Prince, SkyBlew, and Thor Thorvaldson, Jr. |
| March 23–25, 2018 | Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center Columbia, South Carolina | 2,700 (est.) | Mega Ran, Erica Mendez, Miku-tan, None Like Joshua, and Lisle Wilkerson. |
| April 5-7, 2019 | Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center Columbia, South Carolina | 2,300 (est.) | Chalk Twins, Brittany Lauda, Matt Shipman, and Christopher Wehkamp. |
| February 14-16, 2020 | DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Columbia, South Carolina Columbia, South Carolina | | AmaLee, Jād Saxton, and Sarah Wiedenheft. |
# Gerlach I of Isenburg-Arnfels

Gerlach I of Isenburg-Arnfels was the Count of Isenburg-Arnfels from 1286 (1287) until 1303.
Gerlach was the youngest son of Count Henry II of Isenburg-Grenzau. In 1286 he partitioned his lands between his sons, and Gerlach as the youngest received those around Bad Hönningen. He was succeeded by his son Theodoric in 1303.
| Preceded by: | Gerlach I | Succeeded by: |
| Henry II of Isenburg-Grenzau | Count of Isenburg-Arnfels 1286–1303 | Theodoric |
* This article about a German count is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Nassarius garuda

Nassarius garuda is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 20.7 mm.
Nassarius garuda was discovered in 1991 during a French-Indonesian KARUBAR Expedition to East Indonesia by the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. It is native to the Tanimbar Islands. The species was named after the Garuda, a large mythical bird which appears in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology.

## Appearance

The shell of the Nassarius Garuda is bulbous, with an average height of 20.7 mm, and a width of 12.0 mm. The spire at the top makes up one-third of the total shell length. There is little variability between specimens. The shell has a spiral pattern which resembles beads.
# Nassarius gaudiosus

Nassarius gaudiosus, common name the gaudy nassa, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 15 mm and 29 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean off Madagascar, Aldabra, Chagos, the Mascarene Basin and Mauritius; in Hawaii (Maui); and in the West Pacific.
# M.H. Laddé

M.H. (Machiel Hendricus) Laddé (5 November 1866 – 18 February 1932) was a Dutch photographer and film director. He was the director of the first Dutch fictional film, the 1896 comedy Gestoorde hengelaar (English: Disturbed Angler).
Between 1896 and c.1906 Laddé made several short silent movies for the studio Eerst Nederlandsch Atelier tot het vervaardigen van Films voor de Bioscoop en Cinematograaf M.H. Laddé & J.W. Merkelbach. These were shown by the traveling cinema of Christiaan Slieker (1861-1945).
None of Laddé's films have been preserved.
Laddé also was a well-known photographer with his own studio in Buiksloot (now part of Amsterdam) and was the son-in-law of the photographer J.W. Merkelbach (Johannes Wilhelm, known as Wim) (1873-1922) who was his business partner.

## Filmography

* Gestoorde hengelaar (1896)
* Spelende kinderen (1896)
* Zwemplaats voor Jongelingen te Amsterdam (1896)
* Solser en Hesse (1900)
# M.I.'s Westside Comedy Theater

M.I.'s Westside Comedy Theater (Formerly Westside Eclectic ) is a comedy club, theater, bar, and comedy training center located in Santa Monica, California.

## Company history

In 1998, six improvisers from the improv group Mission IMPROVable at UMASS Amherst moved to Chicago, Illinois to train and perform.
By the year 2000, the group began touring their short form comedy show and in 2001 they performed at NACA (National Association for Campus Activities). They began performing shows at colleges all across the country. Soon thereafter, the group grew, hiring more improvisers so that they could perform more widely, travelling in their van nicknamed "Vanarky".
In 2002 the first handful of M.I. performers came out to Los Angeles, California to develop a sketch pilot for MTV, but were not picked up in favor of Human Giant. However, they continued to be permanent fixtures on many of LA's most popular comedy stages.
The theater was opened on April 1, 2009, by former members of Mission IMPROVable, including Lloyd Ahlquist, co-creator of the YouTube series Epic Rap Battles of History At the time of the theater's founding, Ahlquist served as general manager and artistic director. Co-founder Sean Casey (owner The Glendale Room & The Lyric Hyperion Theater & Cafe) took over for Ahlquist in 2011, where he managed the theater's expansion and renovation, expanding programming to 7 nights a week. The current General Manager is Chris Gorbos.

## Notable past and present performers

Many comedians have performed at the theater, including; Cole Stratton, Alonzo Bodden, David Alan Grier, Tig Notaro, Kevin Pollak, Neal Brennan, Demetri Martin, Aziz Ansari, Bill Burr, Zach Galifianakis, Russell Peters, & Dave Chappelle.
Currently, Mission IMPROVable has over 50 members and performs over 350 shows a year from Hawaii to Singapore. M.I. Productions is also involved in projects for film, TV and created an alcohol awareness show A Shot of Reality for colleges and military bases across the country.
The founders appear together onstage at the theatre weekly in The Grind, a longform improv show for 10 years before retiring the show in 2019.

## Theater information

The training center runs seven levels of courses in improvisational theatre and two levels of courses in stand up comedy.
# M34 (Pretoria)

The M34 road is a metropolitan route in the City of Tshwane in Gauteng, South Africa. It is in the city of Centurion, connecting Eldoraigne with Irene via Clubview, Die Hoewes and Doringkloof.

## Route

The M34 begins in the suburb of Eldoraigne (south of Valhalla), at a junction with the M10 route (Wierda Road). It begins by going southwards as Saxby Avenue before bending eastwards and reaching a junction with the R114 route (Ruimte Road). It proceeds eastwards to reach a junction with the R101 route (Old Johannesburg Road) before crossing the Hennops River and entering the suburb of Clubview as Lyttelton Road.
Just after Clubview, the M34 crosses the N14 highway (Ben Schoeman Highway) as Jean Avenue and enters Die Hoewes, where it meets the M19 route (Rabie Street). It heads south-east, meeting the M25 route (Gerhard Street) and the M27 route (Lenchen Avenue), through the suburb of Doringkloof, to fly over the N1 highway (Pretoria Eastern Bypass; Danie Joubert Freeway) and reach its end at a junction with the M36 route (Alexandra Road; Olievenhoutbosch Avenue) in Irene.