OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jurby Transport Museum

The Jurby Transport Museum (Manx: Thie Tashtee Arraghey Yurby) is a transport museum in Jurby on the Isle of Man occupying a former aircraft hangar.
The museum is operated by a group of volunteers who are members of the Manx Transport Trust. Entrance is free but donations are welcome. The museum receives no public funding and relies on donations to aid its running costs

## History

The museum was prepared by a group of volunteers prior to its opening. The museum opened to the public in April 2010 by the then Chairman of Jurby Transport Museum Richard Davisand Chief Minister of the Isle of Man, Tony Brown.
Since the museum opened, there have been over 30,000 visitors.

## Collection
### Buses

The museum has varied collection of buses dating from 1927 to 1997. Newer vehicles include two Leyland Olympians and a Dennis Dart. Other common vehicle types at the museum are Leyland Atlanteans – including an ex SELNEC Atlantean with Park Royal body – and an ex Merseyside PTE "Jumbo" Atlantean (1235), three Leyland Titans, two AEC Regent IIIs and a Regent V – the latter being the last double decker ever built by AEC.
The island's first preserved low floor bus – a Dennis Dart SLF with Marshall Capital bodywork – is currently undergoing restoration at the museum.

### Railways

Also here is the 3 ft (914 mm) gauge Hibberd 4wDM locomotive that ran on the Queen's Pier Tramway at Ramsey, together with its bogie carriage. These were briefly returned to the pier for the re-opening of the first restored section of the pier and tramway on 19 July 2021.

## Facilities

The museum has a shop which located adjacent to the former Douglas Bay Horse Tramway tram number 22. Also available is hot and cold drinks, snacks and refreshments. Car parking is available on site.

## Opening times

The museum is open every weekend and Bank Holidays during the Summer and Sunday and Bank Holidays during the winter. Admission is free.
# Garmeh, Khuzestan

Garmeh (Persian: گرمه; also known as Garmā) is a village in Jaffal Rural District, in the Central District of Shadegan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 254, in 46 families.
# Fargh Zayer

Fargh Zayer (Persian: فرغ زاير, also Romanized as Fargh Zāyer) is a village in Jaffal Rural District, in the Central District of Shadegan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 641, in 110 families.
# Ministry of the Privy Seal

The Ministry of the Privy Seal (Thai: กระทรวงมุรธาธร, RTGS: Krasuang Murathathon) was a government ministry of Siam (Thailand) in existence from 1892 to 1896 and again from 1911 to 1926. Originating from the historical Royal Scribes Department (กรมพระอาลักษณ์, Krom Phra Alak), it was responsible for royal secretarial and document and record-keeping matters.

## History

The Royal Scribes Department was an office of the royal court responsible for producing manuscripts of royal decrees, laws, and other documents, and maintaining records thereof. The department probably dates from the time of the later Ayutthaya period (c. 17th century), and was one of the six krom montri—offices directly under the control of the king—in the Chatusadom system.
Royal scribes were important courtiers who were accorded a high level of trust, as they were responsible for relaying the orders of the king. The position required good command of the Thai language, as well as penmanship skills. Some head scribes (who in the Rattanakosin period were usually granted the noble title Sunthonwohan) as such became known as prominent poets (most notably Sunthorn Phu) and language scholars (Noi Acharyankura, Tri Nagapradipa [th]).
By the time of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V), as part of government reforms, the Royal Scribes Department was reorganized into the Ministry of the Privy Seal in 1892, with its work split among three constituent departments: the new Royal Scribes Department, now under the ministry, which oversaw official documents and records; the Council of State Office (กรมรัฐมนตรีสภา) served as an executive body to the Council of State; and the Office (or Department) of His Majesty's Private Secretary (กรมราชเลขานุการ) which performed the duties of the king's private secretary.
The first instance of the ministry was short-lived, and in 1896, it was subsumed into the Office His Majesty's Private Secretary. Its constituent departments underwent many subsequent reorganizations, with the ministry being revived in 1911 by King Vajiravudh (Rama VI), only to be abolished again in 1926 by his successor, King Prajadhipok (Rama VII).
In 1932, following the Siamese Revolution, the Office of His Majesty's Private Secretary was renamed the Office of His Majesty's Principal Private Secretary, with its status as a public body equivalent to a government department (or directorate general under a ministry). It retained this status until 2017, when the Royal Decree on the Organization of the Administrative and Personnel Affairs of the Royal Household, B.E. 2560 (2017), was issued. The agency was then renamed back to the Office of His Majesty's Private Secretary.
Today, the former ministry's functions are mainly covered by the Secretariat of the Cabinet (SOC). The royal scribes' original calligraphic duties are preserved, now by the Bureau of Royal Scribes and Royal Decorations under the SOC, in the practice of hand-writing folding-book manuscript copies of each new constitution. The bureau is also responsible for the safekeeping of the royal seals and their proper affixation to royal decrees and laws.
# Hwayasan

Hwayasan (Korean: 화야산) is a mountain in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. Its area extends across Gapyeong County and Yangpyeong County. Hwayasan has an elevation of 755 m (2,477 ft).
# American Liver Foundation

The American Liver Foundation (ALF) is a non-profit organization that promotes liver health and disease prevention. The mission of the ALF is to facilitate, advocate and promote education, support and research for the prevention, treatment, and cure of liver disease.

## ALF History

Although liver disease is among the ten major causes of death in the United States, there was no national voluntary health agency devoted exclusively to combating liver diseases until 1976, when the American Liver Foundation was created by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD). This organization of scientists and healthcare professionals was concerned with the rising incidence of liver disease and the lack of awareness among both the general public and the medical community. The mission, the programs and the services provided by American Liver Foundation complement the work of AASLD.
Currently, the American Liver Foundation has 16 Divisions across the U.S.

## ALF Education Programs

The liver may be the largest organ in the body, weighing in at 3½ pounds, but it is neither the most popular nor the best understood. So when a diagnosis of liver disease is made, it can be a frightening and confusing time in the lives of many patients and their families.
One of the most powerful ways of maintaining liver health and preventing liver disease is education. Many forms of liver disease are preventable, and many more can be cured if detected early. Yet tens of thousands of people in the U.S. are living with liver disease and do not know it. For this reason, ALF implements a wide range of educational and preventative efforts.

## ALF Research Awards

Research is integral to the work of the American Liver Foundation and is essential to improving, treating and finding a cure for liver disease. Since 1979, the Research Awards Program has provided more than $26 million in research funding. Over 850 qualified scientists and physicians have pursued careers in liver disease research and treatment as a result of receiving these grants early in their careers.
# Vernandi

The Vernandi was a short-lived French automobile.
The car made its first appearance at a hillclimbing event at Gaillon in the late summer of 1928. A few weeks later Vernandi took a stand at the 22nd Paris Motor Show and exhibited their V8 engined 1494cc racing car: the engine had overhead valves and according to some sources was fitted with one or possibly two superchargers. The car was the result of a design by an engineer called Causan who was responsible for a number of mechanically advanced designs during these years, provided for automakers such as Bignan and La Licorne.
Only one Vernandi was built, although there were plans for a second 2.9-litre engined V 16 engined car.
The Vernandi name was seen again at the end of June 1929 when the car was scheduled to participate in the French Grand Prix at Le Mans. However, the 1929 Grand Prix was noteworthy for the number of cars that did not start, and the Vernandi driven by Jules Nandillon was one of these seven "non-runners".

## Sources and notes

* 1 2 3 4 Georgano, Nick (1968). The Complete Encyclopaedia of Motorcars 1885-1968. London: George Rainbird Ltd for Ebury Press Limited. p. 584.
* 1 2 "Automobilia". Toutes les Voitures Françaises 1929 (Salon [Paris, Oct] 1928). Vol. 84s. Paris: Histoire & collections. 2005. pp. 80–81.
# Ginegar

Ginegar (Hebrew: גִּנֵּיגָר), is a kibbutz in northern Israel not far from Nazareth. Located near Migdal HaEmek, it falls under the jurisdiction of Jezreel Valley Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 665.

## History
### Ottoman era

In the Ottoman era, there was an Arab village here called Junjar, probably preserving the name of the ancient Jewish village "Nigenar" or "Neginegar" traditionally considered the seat of rabbi Johanan ben Nuri. The village was mentioned in the defter for the year 1555–6, named Junjar, located in the Nahiya of Tabariyya of the Liwa of Safad. The village was designated as Timar land.
In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described Junjar as a small adobe village, at the foot of the hills, supplied by a well. A population list from about 1887 showed that Junjar had about 125 inhabitants; all Muslims.
Gottlieb Schumacher, as part of surveying for the construction of the Jezreel Valley railway, noted in 1900 that Junjar had increased slightly (compared with the SWP-findings), and it then numbered 16 huts and had about 70 inhabitants.

### British Mandate era
#### Jinjar (Arab village)

The area was acquired by the Jewish community as part of the Sursock Purchase. In 1921, 4,000 dunums of land in Jinjar was sold to Zionist groups by the Sursock family, its absentee landlords in Lebanon. At the time, there were 25 families living there.
At the time of the 1922 census of Palestine Jenjar had a population of 175; 13 Jews, 118 Muslims and 44 Christian, where the Christians were 31 Orthodox and 13 Roman Catholics.

#### Kibbutz Ginegar

The kibbutz was established in 1922 in the Lower Galilee on the eve of Rosh Hashanah. The Kibbutz was named after the ancient well of Gingar, which can today still be found under the laundry. The kibbutz founders, working at moshavim in the area at the time, came in the second and third Aliyahs. They united in 1920 to establish Degania Gimel south of Degania Bet, at a site later used by kibbutz Beit Zera. From here they needed to move due to a lack of land, and so they arrived at Ginegar, which is believed to be a distortion of Nagnager, a village in the Galilee cited in the Talmud.
In 1928, the Jewish National Fund recruited members of Ginegar to plant Balfour Forest, its first forestation project.
In the 1931 census it had a population of 109, all Jews, in a total of 17 houses.
* Ginegar 1939
* Ginegar 1942
* Ginegar watchtower 1942

## Economy

On the kibbutz is a large plastics factory, also named Ginegar. The factory produces mainly plastic products for agriculture. Ginegar accepted volunteers who lived and worked on the kibbutz for many years, but the volunteer program was eventually phased out.
# Wu Chin-jing

Wu Chin-jing (born 15 May 1958) is a Taiwanese sprint hurdler. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He won the gold medal at the 1983 Asian Championships. He also competed at the 1983 and 1987 World Championships without reaching the final.
# Gangssibong

Gangssibong (Korean: 강씨봉) is a mountain in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. Its sits on the boundary between the city of Pocheon and the county of Gapyeong. Gangssibong has an elevation of 830 m (2,723 ft).
# Israel Polack

Israel Pollak (Hebrew: ישראל פולק; 1909–1993) was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian, Chilean and Israeli textile industrialist. He is best known for founding the Israel-based Polgat company.

## Biography

Israel Pollak was born to a Jewish Orthodox family in Borșa, east Maramureș. In 1925, he moved to Gura Humorului, Bukovina, and later to Cernăuți. While in Cernăuți he studied at yeshiva and at a textile plant. In 1935, he founded an enterprise of its kind in the city. There he married Edith Zoref.

## Business career

After World War II, he emigrated to Chile where his brother Marcos had emigrated before the war. There with his brothers and brothers-in-laws he founded the "Pollak Hnos." textile company. In 1960, Pinhas Sapir, then Israel's Minister of Industry, invited Pollak to make aliyah and to establish a textile plant in Kiryat Gat. The Pollak's new company, Polgat, grew into the largest textile, clothing and knitwear company in Israel. It eventually became a public corporation whose shares were traded on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. In 1970, the Pollaks founded Bagir, a men's division for suits and jackets.

## Awards and recognition

In 1990, Pollak was awarded the Israel Prize for his special contribution to society and the State of Israel.
In 1992, he was honored by the Hebrew University in Jerusalem.
In 1993, he was honored by the Technion in Haifa.
# A Bit of Love

A Bit of Love (German: Ein bißchen Liebe für Dich) is a 1932 German comedy film directed by Max Neufeld and starring Lee Parry, Magda Schneider, and Hermann Thimig.
It was made at the Johannisthal Studios in Berlin. The film's art direction was by Ernö Metzner. A separate French-language film Monsieur, Madame and Bibi and an Italian Two Happy Hearts were also released.

## Cast

* Lee Parry as Clary, seine Gattin
* Magda Schneider as Anny, seine Sekretärin
* Hermann Thimig as Paul Baumann
* Georg Alexander as Mr. Brown, Fabrikant
* Rosy Barsony as Eine Revuetänzerin
* Olly Gebauer as Franzi, Kammerzofe
* Richard Alexander
* Edmund Pouch
* Charlotte Hasse
* Gustav Püttjer

## Other film versions

* Monsieur, Madame and Bibi (March 1932, France, directed by Max Neufeld and Jean Boyer)
* Two Happy Hearts (September 1932, Italy, directed by Baldassarre Negroni)
* Yes, Mr Brown (January 1933, UK, directed by Herbert Wilcox)
# Buloburde

Buloburde, also spelled Buloburti or Bulobarde, is a city in Somalia's central Hiran region.

## Overview

Buloburde is situated along the Shabelle River, near Jalalaqsi. It is the center of the Buloburde District.
In March 2014, Somali Armed Forces, assisted by AMISOM troops, captured the town from Al-Shabaab. The offensive was part of an intensified military operation by the allied forces to remove the insurgent group from the remaining areas in southern Somalia under its control.

## Demographics

Buloburde has a population of around 20,500. The broader Buloburde District has a population of 210,120.
# Mafwe

The Mafwe are a Bantu-speaking ethnic group native to Southern Africa. They are part of the larger Lozi ethnic group and have significant populations in Namibia and Zambia. Their language is known as Chifwe but Silozi is used as the formal language in official, educational, and media contexts.

## Kings and leaders

Leaders since Kabende Sita carry the honorary title of Mamili.
* Sebitwane, Kololo King, ? - 1851
* Sekeletu, Kololo King, 1851-1863
* Mbololo, Kololo King, 1863-1864
* Lewanika, Lozi King, 1864-1909
* Moremi II, Tswana King, 1876 - 1890
* Sekgoma Lethsolathebe, Tswana King, 1891-1906
* Kabende Simata, Mamili, 1864-1914
* Simata Lifasi, 1914-1931
* Lifasi Simata Mamili, 1931-1944
* Simata Simasiku Mamili, 1944-1971
* Richard Muhinda, Mamili, 1971-1987
* Boniface Bebi Mamili, 1987-1998
* George Simasiku, Mamili 1999-
# Jurre Vreman

Jurre Vreman (born 20 February 1998) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays for Woezik as a centre-back.

## Club career

Vreman is a youth exponent from De Graafschap. He made his professional debut on 5 August 2016 in an Eerste Divisie game against FC Eindhoven.
# Anthony Neyrot

Anthony Neyrot, OP (in Italian: Antonio Neyrot o Neirotti; in Piedmontese: Antòni Neyrot) (1425 in Rivoli, Piedmont – 10 April 1460) was an Italian Dominican priest, apostate, reconvert, and martyr.
A Dominican friar, Neyrot was captured by Tunisian corsairs while on his way from Sicily to Naples. A prisoner, before long he abjured his religion in exchange for better treatment. Some months later he learned of the death of his saintly mentor, Antoninus of Florence, which caused him to reconsider his actions. He was subsequently executed for renouncing Islam.

## Life

Anthony Neyrot was born in Rivoli, in Piedmont, Italy, and entered the Dominicans. After completing his studies, he was ordained and lived for a while at San Marco in Florence where he studied under Antoninus of Florence. Unsatisfied, he asked for a mission change and he was sent to Sicily. Still unhappy, he left for Naples. On this voyage, his ship was captured by Moorish pirates, and along with the other passengers, was taken to North Africa.
It would appear that the Muslim caliph of Tunis favored Anthony, as he was treated kindly, and was not even confined, until his arrogance angered his captors. Antony was impatient and resented the idea of being a prisoner. Living on a diet of bread and water, he soon collapsed. He then denied his faith in order to buy his freedom.
Anthony lost all faith in Christianity and began to translate the Koran. He was adopted by the king and married a Turkish lady of high rank. Then came news of the death of Antoninus. This led to a radical change in Anthony's attitudes. He had a dream in which Antoninus appeared to him; the conversation that transpired caused Anthony to resolve to readopt the faith which he had left behind, although such an action would result in his certain death.
Finding a Dominican priest, Anthony confessed his sins, and on Palm Sunday of 1460, he publicly asked forgiveness from his fellow Catholics and was thereafter readmitted to his order.
Wanting his reconversion to be as public as his denial had been, Anthony waited until the king held a public procession. Having confessed and made his private reconciliation with God, Anthony mounted the palace steps where all could see him clothed in a Dominican habit. Anthony proclaimed his faith, and the outraged king ordered that he be stoned to death. Anthony was killed on Holy Thursday, 1460.

## Veneration

Anthony's body was recovered at great expense by merchants from Genoa and was returned to Rivoli, where his tomb became a place of pilgrimage. Miracles were attributed to it, and an annual procession was held at his shrine, wherein all the present-day members of his family dressed in black and revered his memory.
Blessed Anthony's cultus was approved by Pope Clement XIII on 22 February 1767.
# Sapphawitthayakhom School

Sapphawitthayakhom School (Thai: โรงเรียนสรรพวิทยาคม) is a public school located in Mae Sot, Thailand. It admits secondary students (mathayom 1–6, equivalent to grades 7–12)). The school was founded on 30 November 1915. The student population is 2,500, with 120 staff, 97 of whom are teaching staff.

## Programs

In upper-secondary there are six majors:
* Intensive Science Math (ISM)
* Science Math and Technology (SMAT)
* Mini English Program (MEP)
* Multi language Program (MP)
* Arts - Chinese
* Arts - Burmese

## International school standards

Sapphawitthayakhom school has run an international curriculum from grade 7 through grade 9 since 2010. In May 2012, Sapphawitthayakhom the school introduced a Mini English Program from Grade 7 through grade 10. All subjects are taught in English except Thai, Burmese and Chinese. The major English Subjects are: Computer, Physics, Core Maths, Biology, Chemistry, Astronomy, Social Studies, Health & Physical Education, Add Maths, Occupation & Technology.
* This Thailand school-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Emamzadeh Aqil, Tehran

Emamzadeh Aqil (Persian: امامزاده عقيل, also Romanized as Emāmzādeh ‘Aqīl) is a village in Sulqan Rural District, Kan District, Tehran County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 5 families.
# Alizeh Iqbal Haider

Alizeh Iqbal Haider (Urdu: علیزہ اقبال حیدر) is a Pakistani politician, who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from 2013 to 2015.

## Early life

She was born to Iqbal Haider.
She is barrister by profession and a human rights activist.

## Political career

Haider was indirectly elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party on a reserved seat for women in 2013 Pakistani general election.
She's served as spokesperson for Pakistan Peoples Party chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari.
In November 2015, she resigned from her National Assembly seat for personal reasons.
# Terkenlis

Terkenlis (Greek: Τερκενλής) is a chain of patisserie shops in Thessaloniki, Macedonia, northern Greece, and fifteen outlets in the vicinity, and in Athens. Other services to the public include catering.

## History

Terkenlis was founded by Stavros Terkenlis in 1948 in Thessaloniki, northern Greece. The company has remained family-run; its owner and managing director is Pavlos Terkenlis.
The oldest of the shops is in central Thessaloniki, in the main square on the corner of Tsimiski Street and Aristotelous Square. Terkenlis has since opened its first Australian store in the small Hellenic shopping village of Earlwood in Sydney.

## Products

There is a wide range of products available at the stores; many are made according to traditional Greek recipes, such as baklava and kadaif. It also sells chocolate-covered tsoureki.
# Alpine Cottage

Alpine Cottage (Manx: Ballacurnkeil or the Narrow or small Ballacurn) including the adjacent Alpine House is situated between the 16th and 17th Milestone road-side markers on the Snaefell Mountain Course on the primary A3 Castletown to Ramsey road in the parish of Ballaugh in the Isle of Man.
Alpine Cottage and nearby Ballaugh Bridge were part of the Highland Course and Four Inch Course used for the Gordon Bennett Trial and Tourist Trophy car races held in the Isle of Man between 1904 and 1922. Alpine Cottage is part of the Snaefell Mountain Course used since 1911 for the Isle of Man TT and from 1923 for the Manx Grand Prix races.

## Sources

* ↑ Place Names of the Isle of Man by John Kneen MA pp446 (1970) Yn Cheshaght Ghailckagh The Scolar Press
* ↑ TT Pioneers - Early Car Racing in the Isle of Man pp 22 Robert Kelly, Mercury Asset Management (1996)(1st Edition) The Manx Experience, The Alden Press ISBN 1-873120-61-3