OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# School of Othonoi

The Primary School of Othonoi (Greek: Δημοτικό Σχολείο Οθωνών) is a public school of Othonoi, in northwestern Greece. It is a stone-built neoclassical building, a donation of the Greek benefactor Andreas Syngros.
# Turkish Hard Coal Enterprises

Turkish Hard Coal Enterprises (Turkish: Türkiye Taşkömürü Kurumu, TTK) is the heavily subsidized state owned enterprise which has a virtual monopoly in mining, processing and distribution, including importing, of hard coal in Turkey. According to 21st century data up to 2014 Armutcuk, Karadon and Uzulmez were more hazardous than Amasra and Kozlu mines. Although coal mining accidents in Turkey decreased considerably after the government introduced tougher safety measures in the mid-2010s, the relative danger compared to other occupations since then is not publicly known, as the government restricted access to workplace death statistics. TTK made a loss throughout the 2000s and 2010s: 112,100 lira ($20,000) was lost (operating loss) per employee in 2019.$^{:35.36}$
TTK only sells to the public sector.

## Sources

* Doukas, Alex; Gençsü, Ipek (June 2019). "Turkey: G20 coal subsidies" (PDF). Overseas Development Institute.
* ŞAHIN, Ümit (April 2016). "TURKEY'S COAL POLICIES RELATED TO CLIMATE CHANGE, ECONOMY AND HEALTH" (PDF). Istanbul Policy Center.
# Amba Bongo

Amba Bongo (born April 21, 1962) is a writer and advocate for refugees from the Democratic Republic of the Congo-Kinshasa where she studied English and African Culture at Gombe's l'Institut Supérieur Pédagogique. She also studied Psychology at the University of Warocqué in Mons, Belgium.
Since 1994 she has worked within the British legal system and work as project director to Active Women a refugee community organisation supporting vulnerable French speaking African women refugees and asylum seekers seeking to settle in the United Kingdom. Amba writes novels, poems and short stories and she currently lives in London.
Her first novel Une femme en exil (ISBN 2-7384-9705-5) was published in 2000 by L’Harmattan, Paris. The story is about Anna, who finds a job as an academic adviser at the University of Kinshasa, but she is taken away by members of the state security service at who she endures suffering, humiliation and torture before she is ultimately exiled in London.
# Nova Ushytsia Raion

Nova Ushytsia Raion (Ukrainian: Новоушицький район, Novoushyts'kyi raion) was one of the 20 administrative raions (a district) of Khmelnytskyi Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center was located in the urban-type settlement of Nova Ushytsia. Its population was 36,457 in the 2001 Ukrainian Census. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Khmelnytskyi Oblast to three. The area of Nova Ushytsia Raion was merged into Kamianets-Podilskyi Raion. The last estimate of the raion population was 26,983 (2020 est.)

## Geography

Nova Ushytsia Raion was located in the south-central part of Khmelnytskyi Oblast, corresponding to the modern-day boundaries of the Volhynia and Podolia historical regions. Its total area constituted 853 square kilometres (329 sq mi) and about 3.9 percent of the oblast's area.

## History

Nova Ushytsia Raion was first established on March 7, 1923 as part of a full-scale administrative reorganization of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.

## Subdivisions

At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of one hromada, Nova Ushytsia settlement hromada with the administration in Nova Ushytsia.
Nova Ushytsia Raion was divided in a way that followed the general administrative scheme in Ukraine. Local government was also organized along a similar scheme nationwide. Consequently, raions were subdivided into councils, which were the prime level of administrative division in the country.
Each of the raion's urban localities administered their own councils, often containing a few other villages within its jurisdiction. However, only a handful of rural localities were organized into councils, which also might contain a few villages within its jurisdiction.
Accordingly, the Nova Ushytsia Raion was divided into:
* 1 settlement council—made up of the urban-type settlement of Nova Ushytsia (administrative center)
* 21 village councils
Overall, the raion had a total of 59 populated localities, consisting of one urban-type settlement, 57 villages, and one rural settlement.
# Tourkia

Tourkia (Greek: Τουρκία) may refer to:
* Turkey, a country in southeastern Europe and western Asia
** The name of Turkey in modern Greek
** The name of the Ottoman Empire in medieval and early modern Greek
* Tourkia (Khazaria) ("eastern Tourkia"), designation for the early medieval Khazar state in Byzantine sources
* Tourkia (Hungary) ("western Tourkia"), designation for the medieval Hungarian state in Byzantine sources
# Balaklava District

44°30′0.15″N 33°36′0.12″E﻿ / ﻿44.5000417°N 33.6000333°E﻿ / 44.5000417; 33.6000333 Balaklavskiy District (Russian: Балаклавский район) or Balaklavskyi District (Ukrainian: Балаклавський район) is an urban district of the city of Sevastopol.
The district was created in 1930 as part of the Crimean ASSR with its administrative center in Balaklava. After World War II in 1957, it became part of Sevastopol city municipality. All populated places of the district became incorporated with the city of Sevastopol. In 1976, the city of Inkerman was reinstated as a city. Population: 27,620 (2014 Census).
The district is subdivided into three municipality (councils): Inkerman city council, Orlyne Village Council, and Ternivka Village Council. Balaklavskyi District borders with Bakhchysarai Raion and Yalta Municipality.
# Mae Wat

Mae Wat (Thai: แม่หวาด, pronounced) is a tambon (subdistrict) of Than To District, in Yala Province, Thailand. In 2018 it had a total population of 9,321 people.

## Administration
### Central administration

The tambon is subdivided into 12 administrative villages (muban).
| No. | Name | Thai |
| 01. | Ban La Hat | บ้านละหาด |
| 02. | Ban Wang Sai | บ้านวังไทร |
| 03. | Ban Krapong | บ้านกระป๋อง |
| 04. | Ban Pa Deng | บ้านปะเด็ง |
| 05. | Ban Kho Yae | บ้านฆอแย |
| 06. | Ban Santi 2 | บ้านสันติ 2 |
| 07. | Ban Khok Chang | บ้านคอกช้าง |
| 08. | Ban Pacho Maero | บ้านปาโจแมเราะ |
| 09. | Ban Chulabhorn | บ้านจุฬาภรณ์ |
| 10. | Ban Nai Luang | บ้านในหลวง |
| 11. | Ban Ta Phayao | บ้านตาพะเยา |
| 12. | Ban Chumchon Phatthana | บ้านชุมชนพัฒนา |

### Local administration

The area of the subdistrict is shared by 2 local governments.
* the subdistrict municipality (Thesaban Tambon) Khok Chang (เทศบาลตำบลคอกช้าง)
* the subdistrict administrative organization (SAO) Mae Wat (องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลแม่หวาด)
# Leipzig–Eilenburg railway

The Leipzig–Eilenburg railway is a two-track, electrified mainline railway in the German state of Saxony, originally built and operated by the Halle-Sorau-Guben Railway Company (German: Halle-Sorau-Gubener Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft) as the Eilenburg Railway (Eilenburger Eisenbahn). It runs from Leipzig to Eilenburg and is part of the long-distance connection from Leipzig to Cottbus.

## History

The line branches off in Eilenburg from the Halle–Cottbus railway, which was built in 1872. The line runs via Jesewitz and Taucha to Leipzig and is 23.6 km long. On 1 November 1874, the route was opened as a connection to the Leipzig–Dresden railway. In Leipzig, it terminated at the Eilenburger Bahnhof (Eilenburg station), which at that time was on the eastern outskirts of the city.
In 1884, the line, along with rest of the Hall-Sorau-Guben Railway, was nationalised and became part of the Prussian state railways and on 1 April 1920 it was absorbed into Deutsche Reichsbahn. Beginning in 1942, passenger services to Eilenburger Bahnhof were completely abandoned. All trains now operated to Leipzig Hauptbahnhof.
After the Second World War, the line's second track was dismantled. The second track has been restored on the line between Eilenburg and Jesewitz since 1977. The second track was restored between Heiterblick junction and Taucha (b Leipzig) a year later and the section between Taucha and Jesewitz was rebuilt with two tracks in 1980. Due to insufficient bridge clearances on the Leipzig Hbf–Heiterblick section, it is now operated as a single-track. The line was electrified in 1988.

## Operations

Currently the line in served by Regional-Express service RE 10 between Leipzig and Cottbus and the S-Bahn line S4 service of the Mitteldeutschland S-Bahn on the Geithain–Borna–Leipzig–Eilenburg–Torgau–Hoyerswerda route. Between Leipzig Hbf and Leipzig-Thekla, the S4 services operate daily at 30-minute intervals. The RE 10 services, which run every 120 minutes together with the S-Bahn services provide services to Eilenburg at 30-minute intervals each day. The RE 10 services are operated as coupled sets consisting of a four-part and a two-part Bombardier Talent 2 electric railcar. The S4 services are operated with four and three-part Talent 2 sets, both coupled and as single sets. The S4 services replaced the RE 11 and the Regionalbahn RB 115 services.
# Yemenimde hare var

Yemenimde hare var (Greek: το τσεμπέρι) is a Turkish and Anatolian Greeks folkloric tune (in çiftetelli or syrtos rhythm).

## Original form

The original form of the türkü was popular in Istanbul .
# Stephen J. R. Smith

Stephen J. R. Smith (2 June 1951, Ottawa) is a Canadian businessman who is the Executive Chairman and co-founder of First National Financial Corporation. As of November 2023, his net worth was estimated as $3.4 billion.

## Biography

Smith graduated with a degree of Electrical Engineering from Queen's University in 1972 and went on to get a Master's of Science in economics from the London School of Economics.
In 1988, he co-founded First National Financial Corporation, the largest non-bank lender of mortgages in Canada. As of 2015, the company had over $90 billion of mortgage loans under administration.
In 2015, he gave to $50 million to Queen's University at Kingston, after which Queen's business school was renamed to Smith School of Business. On November 2, 2023, he paid $100 million for Queen's engineering department to be renamed to the Stephen J. R. Smith Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science.
# Malahorna

Malahorna (pronounced, in older sources: Maloharna, German: Malahorn) is a village in the Municipality of Oplotnica in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
The local church, built on a low hill south of the settlement, is dedicated to Saint Barbara and belongs to the parish of Čadram–Oplotnica. It dates to the mid-15th century with 17th-century additions.
# Ano Skotina

Ano Skotina (Greek: Άνω Σκοτίνα) is an old settlement of the prefecture of Pieria. It is built on an altitude of 600 m on the southeastern side of Mount Olympus.
It has hotels, taverns, restaurants, and offers every form of alternative tourism like mountain riding, climbing, hiking etc. Cultural events of the settlement is the celebration of the Church of the Dormition of the Theotokos (Κοίμηση της Θεοτόκου), every year on August 15.
# Gertrud David

Gertrud David, née Swiderski, (25 December 1872 – 21 June 1936) was a German journalist, film producer, director, and screenwriter.

## Biography

Gertrud Swiderski was born on 25 December 1872 in Leipzig to Helene (née Schlenk) and Philipp Swiderski. She was the oldest of four siblings born into a wealthy family. In April 1896, she married the Eduard David, a newspaper editor and Social Democrat, who would become involved in politics and a proponent of Socialist reform.
After her marriage, David studied economics at Women's college (German: Höheren Töchterschule) of Leipzig. As early as 1896, she had begun publishing about women's issues and from 1899 she wrote about the consumer cooperative movement. Between 1900 and 1917 she served as editor of the "Cooperative Society" (German: Genossenschaftswesen) section of the Socialist Monthly Lectures and wrote widely in the Social Democratic press. David and her husband relocated to Berlin in 1905, but separated in 1908, finally divorcing in 1911, though they continued to work closely together. Women's issues of maternity protection and sexual reformation were important topics she addressed.
In the early 1910s, David discovered the new medium of film and recognized its usefulness to publicize social issues. At the end of World War I, she produced a film, Die Geächten, which dealt with the issue of illegitimacy and the stigma it caused for children. This was followed by several films which brought commentary on social and economic conditions after the war. Between 1922 and 1941, David and the company she founded, Gervid Film GmbH Berlin, produced social and industrial films, like those for the medical conglomerate Bethel. The films made for Bethel's hospitals, care facilities and research centers were both a historic record and a type of propaganda to boast of their own achievements brought about by their concept of Christian welfare and caring.
David died in Berlin on 21 June 1936, but her company continued to operate under the direction of her daughter, Sonja, until operations were ceased by the Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda.
# Sidi Mardoum Mosque

Sidi Mardoum Mosque (Arabic: مسجد سيدي مردوم) was a Tunisian mosque located in the north-east of the medina of Tunis. It does not exist anymore.

## Localization

The mosque was located in Sidi Mardoum Street in the Hara hood, near Bab Cartagena, one of the gates of the Medina that got destroyed.

## Etymology

It got its name from a saint, Sidi Mardoum.
# Wilhelm Busch Museum

The Wilhelm Busch Museum (German: Wilhelm Busch - Deutsches Museum für Karikatur und Zeichenkunst, "Wilhelm Busch - German Museum of Caricature and Drawings") is a museum in Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany. It features the world's largest collection of works by Wilhelm Busch, as well as contemporary comic art, illustrations and drawings.
It is located in the Georgengarten (part of the Herrenhausen Gardens) in a palace known as the Georgenpalais, dating from around 1780. The museum is run by the Wilhelm Busch Society, which formed in 1930.

## History

The museum was founded in the centre of Hanover, in 1937, by the Wilhelm Busch Society. It was the first museum devoted to the Lower Saxon artist Busch. The building was destroyed by Allied bombs in 1943, although the artworks had already been evacuated. The museum reopened in 1950, initially in the Wallmodenpalais, with an extensive presentation of works by Busch as well as the first exhibition of caricatures.
As of 2010 the Wilhelm Busch Society has around 2,500 members in and outside Germany. Since 2002 the museum has also been supported by the Association of Sponsors (Verein der Förderer des Wilhelm-Busch-Museums). The city of Hanover allows the use of the historic exhibition building free of charge, and also makes an annual sponsorship contribution. Since 2000 the museum has jointly managed a cafe with the Palaisgarten, following extensive renovations of both.

## Collections

In addition to the works by Busch, the museum owns an internationally significant collection of four centuries of satirical art, by artists including Honoré Daumier, James Gillray, Francisco de Goya, Thomas Theodor Heine, William Hogarth, Ronald Searle, Jean-Jacques Sempé, Tomi Ungerer, and A. Paul Weber. The collection has grown significantly since around 2000, with new acquisitions including 700 caricatures of Napoleon, works by the Austrian caricaturist Erich Sokol, the estate of the draughtsman Volker Kriegel, and more recently that of Friedrich Karl Waechter.
The museum owns, among other things, estates and endowments from the following artists:
* Wilhelm Busch
* Paul Flora, endowment, 370 works (1970–1972)
* Hanns Erich Köhler, estate, 4,383 works (1971)
* Volker Kriegel, estate, over 700 works (2005)
* Friedrich Karl Waechter, estate, around 3,400 works (2007)
* Ronald Searle, estate on permanent loan, around 2,200 works (2010)

## Exhibitions

The museum hosts changing exhibitions of historic and contemporary caricature, satirical prints, cartoons and comics, generally on a tri-monthly basis. Many exhibitions are carried out in cooperation with other European museums, both in and outside the German-speaking world. Around 150 exhibitions have been put on since 1950, featuring artists such as Carl Barks, Walt Disney, Grandville, Gottfried Helnwein, Hergé, Winsor McCay and Roland Topor, in addition to those mentioned above.
# Si Kan

Si Kan (Thai: สีกัน, pronounced) is a khwaeng (subdistrict) of Don Mueang District, in Bangkok, Thailand. In 2020, it had a total population of 64,527 people.
# Onythes pallidicosta

Onythes pallidicosta is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Francis Walker in 1855. It is found in Venezuela, Bolivia and Peru.
# Kynžvart Castle

Kynžvart Castle (Czech: Zámek Kynžvart; German: Schloss Königswart) is a historic château located near Lázně Kynžvart in the Cheb District of the Czech Republic. The building's architecture is in the neoclassical style. After extensive renovations, the castle was reopened to the public in 2000. A guided tour takes visitors through 25 rooms of the castle.

## History

The first Schloss Königswart, built before 1600, collapsed. After the Battle of White Mountain during the Thirty Years' War, the remains of the castle were confiscated and by 1630 granted to the Metternich family. From 1682 to 1691, Count Philipp Emmerich von Metternich (1621-1698) turned the decayed ruins into a Baroque residence. From 1821 to 1836, the Austrian Chancellor Klemens Wenzel von Metternich remodeled the building in the neoclassical style with the help of architect Pietro Nobile.
The castle was confiscated from the Metternich family in 1945 by the Czechoslovak government.
The castle has a library that includes over 200 examples of incunabula, medieval manuscripts, valuable prints, scientific books, and scientific encyclopedias. In 1828, a museum was founded to display the castle's natural science collections, coins, historical and technological curiosities, manuscripts, ancient Egyptian monuments, marble sculptures, and pieces of Oriental art.
Since 1830 the castle has been home to the mummified remains of Qenamūn an Egyptian man who most likely lived during the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. It is also home to the mummified remains of Pentahutres an Egyptian man who most likely lived during the Twenty-first Dynasty of Egypt.
# Spyros Agrotis

Spyros Agrotis (Greek: Σπύρος Αγρότης; born 5 November 1961) is a Cypriot former cyclist. He competed in the individual road race event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Mai Fat

Mai Fat (Thai: ไม้ฝาด, pronounced; translated as 'black mangrove wood') is a tambon (sub-district) of Sikao District, Trang Province in southern Thailand.

## Description

Mai Fat was established in 1894. Mai Fat is the location of many marine attractions of Trang, such as Pak Meng Beach, Chang Lang Beach, Hat Chao Mai National Park. The Rajamangala Aquarium is at the Faculty of Science and Fisheries Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, Trang Campus.

## Geography

The terrain is characterized by sandy soils, flat hills and the Andaman seacoast. Neighboring sub-districts are (from the north clockwise): Bo Hin, Na Mueang Phet, and Bang Sak. It occupies the southernmost area of the district. It is about 29 km (18 mi) from the Mueang Trang District by road.

## Administration
### Central administration

The sub-district is divided into seven administrative villages:
| No. | Name | Thai |
| 01. | Ban Huai To | บ้านห้วยต่อ |
| 02. | Ban Huai To Noi | บ้านห้วยต่อน้อย |
| 03. | Ban Mai Fat | บ้านไม้ฝาด |
| 04. | Ban Pak Meng | บ้านปากเมง |
| 05. | Ban Chang Lang | บ้านฉางหลาง |
| 06. | Ban Phom Den | บ้านผมเด็น |
| 07. | Ban Na La | บ้านนาหละ |

### Local administration

The sub-district is administered by the subdistrict administrative organization (SAO) Mai Fat (องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลไม้ฝาด)
# Fergus Bell

Fergus Bell (born 25 January 1991) is an English former footballer who played as a midfielder for Jerez Industrial, Mechelen, Heist, Monza, Mansfield Town, Yeovil Town and Torquay United. Bell currently operates as a property developer.

## Career
### Early career

Bell played youth football with Sunderland and Hibernian. He was a member of the Hibernian youth side that won the under-19 league and Scottish Youth Cup double in the 2008–09 season, scoring five goals during the cup run. He was also a member of Hibs' East of Scotland Shield winning side in 2008–09. Bell was one of six players in the side who were given new contracts by Hibs following their success. However, Bell left Hibernian in 2010 without making a senior appearance for the club.

### Jerez Industrial

In September 2010, Bell joined the Glenn Hoddle Academy in Spain, which aimed to offer a route back to professional football for players released by their clubs. Six days later, the academy took over Spanish club Jerez Industrial in the fourth-tier Tercera División, giving Bell the opportunity to play senior football. He went on to make 26 league appearances, scoring 5 goals, but could not prevent relegation after the club received a points deduction. By the end of the season the academy had cut ties with Jerez Industrial and relocated to the UK. After leaving Spain, Bell had a trial spell with Blackburn Rovers, but was not offered a contract.

### Mechelen

Bell moved to Mechelen in the Belgian Third Division during the 2012–13 season, although his spell at the club was disrupted by injuries. After a conflict with manager Thierry Pister, Bell's contract was terminated.

### KSK Heist

In July 2013, Bell signed for Heist in the Belgian Second Division. He played one game for the club, a 7–2 defeat at home to Royal Antwerp.

### A.C. Monza Brianza 1912

After just seven weeks at KSK Heist, Bell signed for Italian Lega Pro Seconda Divisione club Monza along with Alex Fisher, who had now been a teammate of Bell's at each of his four clubs.
He made two league appearances for the Biancorossi, making a further four appearances in the Coppa Italia Lega Pro as Monza reached the final.

### Mansfield Town

In July 2014 Bell joined Mansfield Town, along with Alex Fisher. Bell went on to make 21 appearances in all competitions.

### Yeovil Town

On 29 January 2015, Bell signed for League One side Yeovil Town until the end of the season, having been released from his contract with Mansfield. He made just two league appearances for the club, although he also featured in Yeovil's Somerset Premier Cup campaign where he scored two goals in the semi-final. He was released at the end of the season following Yeovil's relegation to League Two.

### Torquay United

On 19 September 2015, Bell signed for National League side Torquay United on non-contract terms. Bell made six appearances for the Gulls before being released by manager Kevin Nicholson, who described Bell as being on an 'unsustainable deal' and saying the player was 'losing money every day just turning up'.