OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Münster–Rheine railway

The Münster–Rheine railway is a nearly 39 km long main line railway from Münster to Rheine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It is entirely double track and electrified.
It was opened by the Prussian government-funded Royal Westphalian Railway Company in 1856 and is one of the oldest railways in Germany.

## History

The Royal Westphalian Railway (German: Königlich-Westfälische Eisenbahn, KWE) built its main line from Hamm to Warburg in the early 1850s. In 1855, the KWE took over the Munster-Hamm Railway Company (Münster-Hammer Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft), together with its line to Munster, which it then extended further north to Rheine. It opened its line on 23 June 1856, reaching Rheine station on the same day as both of the two sections of the Hanoverian Western Railway were completed to the station: the line from Löhne and the Emsland Railway to the North Sea port of Emden.
In 1879, the Rhenish Railway Company (Rheinische Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft, RhE) opened its own North Sea route from Duisburg via Rheine to Quakenbrück and so made the station one of the major railway junctions in north-western Germany.

## Current operations

Two Regional-Express service operate on the line: the RE 15 (the Emsland-Express) and the RE 7 (Rhein-Münsterland-Express), both hourly. The RB 65 Regionalbahn service (the Ems-Bahn) runs at 30-minute intervals on the line. Every two hours InterCity services between Norddeich Mole and Luxembourg run on the line.
# Kamianka-Buzka Raion

Kamianka-Buzka Raion (Ukrainian: Кам'янка-Бузький район) was a raion in Lviv Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center was Kamianka-Buzka. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Kamianka-Buzka Raion was split between Lviv and Chervonohrad raions. The last estimate of the raion population was 57,389 (2020 est.).
It was established in 1940.
At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of four hromadas:
* Dobrotvir settlement hromada with the administration in the urban-type settlement of Dobrotvir, transferred to Chervonohrad Raion;
* Kamianka-Buzka urban hromada with the administration in Kamianka-Buzka, transferred to Lviv Raion;
* Novyi Yarychiv settlement hromada with the administration in the urban-type settlement of Novyi Yarychiv, transferred to Lviv Raion;
* Zhovtantsi rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Zhovtantsi, transferred to Lviv Raion.
# Zeuxippus of Heraclea

Zeuxippus of Heraclea (Greek: Ζεύξιππος; fl. 5th century BC) was an ancient Greek teacher of painting in Athens mentioned by Plato.
# Austrian State Prize for European Literature

The Austrian State Prize for European Literature (German:Österreichischer Staatspreis für Europäische Literatur), also known in Austria as the European Literary Award (Europäischer Literaturpreis), is an Austrian literary prize awarded by the Federal Chancellery for Arts, Culture, and Media to European writers. Established in 1965, the prize is endowed with a purse of 25,000 € (As of 2022). The prize was not awarded in 1969. It is awarded on the Salzburg Festival.

## List of winners

| Year | Writer | Country |
| 1965 | Zbigniew Herbert | Poland |
| 1966 | W. H. Auden | United Kingdom |
| 1967 | Vasko Popa | Yugoslavia |
| 1968 | Václav Havel | Czechoslovakia |
| 1969 | Not awarded | — |
| 1970 | Eugène Ionesco | Romania |
| 1971 | Peter Huchel | East Germany |
| 1972 | Sławomir Mrożek | Poland |
| 1973 | Harold Pinter | United Kingdom |
| 1974 | Sándor Weöres | Hungary |
| 1975 | Miroslav Krleža | Yugoslavia |
| 1976 | Italo Calvino | Italy |
| 1977 | Pavel Kohout | Czechoslovakia |
| 1978 | Simone de Beauvoir | France |
| 1979 | Fulvio Tomizza | Italy |
| 1980 | Sarah Kirsch | East Germany |
| 1981 | Doris Lessing | United Kingdom |
| 1982 | Tadeusz Różewicz | Poland |
| 1983 | Friedrich Dürrenmatt | Switzerland |
| 1984 | Christa Wolf | East Germany |
| 1985 | Stanisław Lem | Poland |
| 1986 | Giorgio Manganelli | Italy |
| 1987 | Milan Kundera | Czechoslovakia |
| 1988 | Andrzej Szczypiorski | Poland |
| 1989 | Marguerite Duras | France |
| 1990 | Helmut Heissenbüttel | Germany |
| 1991 | Péter Nádas | Hungary |
| 1992 | Salman Rushdie | United Kingdom/ India |
| 1993 | Chinghiz Aitmatov | Kyrgyzstan |
| 1994 | Inger Christensen | Denmark |
| 1995 | Aleksandar Tišma | FR Yugoslavia |
| 1996 | Jürg Laederach | Switzerland |
| 1997 | Antonio Tabucchi | Italy |
| 1998 | Dubravka Ugrešić | Netherlands/ Croatia |
| 1999 | Péter Esterházy | Hungary |
| 2000 | António Lobo Antunes | Portugal |
| 2001 | Umberto Eco | Italy |
| 2002 | Christoph Hein | Germany |
| 2003 | Cees Nooteboom | Netherlands |
| 2004 | Julian Barnes | United Kingdom |
| 2005 | Claudio Magris | Italy |
| 2006 | Jorge Semprún | Spain |
| 2007 | A. L. Kennedy | United Kingdom |
| 2008 | Agota Kristof | Hungary |
| 2009 | Per Olov Enquist | Sweden |
| 2010 | Paul Nizon | Switzerland |
| 2011 | Javier Marías | Spain |
| 2012 | Patrick Modiano | France |
| 2013 | John Banville | Ireland |
| 2014 | Lyudmila Ulitskaya | Russia |
| 2015 | Mircea Cărtărescu | Romania |
| 2016 | Andrzej Stasiuk | Poland |
| 2017 | Karl Ove Knausgård | Norway |
| 2018 | Zadie Smith | United Kingdom |
| 2019 | Michel Houellebecq | France |
| 2020 | Drago Jančar | Slovenia |
| 2021 | László Krasznahorkai | Hungary |
| 2022 | Ali Smith | United Kingdom |
| 2023 | Marie NDiaye | France |
| 2024 | Joanna Bator | Poland |
# Hyposmocoma phantasmatella

Hyposmocoma phantasmatella is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Kauai.
# Kostis

Kostis (Greek: Κωστής) is a hypocorism of the Greek name Konstantinos (Constantine). Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Kostis Adosidis Pasha (1818–1895), Prince of Samos
* Kostis Chatzidakis (born 1965), Greek politician
* Kostis Gimossoulis (born 1960), Greek poet and novelist
* Costis Gontikas (born 1994), Greek professional basketball player
* Kostis Gontikas (born 1934), Greek politician
* Kostis Palamas (1859–1943), Greek poet
* Kostis Papagiorgis (1947–2014), Greek essayist, columnist, translator of philosophical studies
* Kostis Protopapas, American opera artistic director of Greek origin
* Konstantinos "Kostis" Stephanopoulos (1926–2016), Greek politician, President of Greece from 1995 to 2005

## Surname

* Christos Kostis (born 1972), Greek football (soccer) player
* Peter Kostis (born 1946), American golf analyst and instructor
* Tasos Kostis (born 1951), Greek actor
# Kaltix

Kaltix Corporation was a personalized search engine company founded at Stanford University in June 2003 by Sepandar Kamvar, Taher Haveliwala and Glen Jeh. It was acquired by Google in September 2003.

## Description

Kaltix was a startup company that was formed to commercialize personalized web search technology by utilizing a set of proprietary algorithms. The company had developed a system to speed up the computation of Google's PageRank algorithm and personalize search results by sorting them according to the interests of the individual instead of the consensus approach developed by Google. It was claimed by the founders of the company that the algorithm offered a way to compute search results nearly 1,000 times faster than what was possible using current methods in 2003.

## History

Kaltix was based on the work of Sep Kamvar, Taher Haveliwala and Glen Jeh, who were alumni from Stanford University and participants of their alma mater's PageRank Project as graduate students from 2002 to 2003. The project's aim was to advance the PageRank algorithm, developed by Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the co-founders of Google. Their collective efforts resulted in the development of three algorithms: Quadratic Extrapolation, BlackRock and Adaptive PageRank. Together, the algorithms formed the foundation of Kaltix.
The first algorithm was presented in a paper to the 12th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW 2003) in Budapest, Hungary on May 22, 2003. Kaltix Corp was later established on June 16, 2003, and the trio published their business plan and purchased the Kaltix domain name the same day. Just three months after the company's founding, on September 30, 2003, Kaltix was acquired by Google for an undisclosed sum.

## Reception

Kaltix was initially met with excitement and mystery by both technology writers (including The New York Times) and the technology industry as a whole. Enthusiasm for the potential of personalized search results obtained up to five times faster than Google was accompanied by speculation due to the lack of public information about the company at the time. Since its founding and acquisition by Google, Kaltix has been noted for its significance due to its impact towards the development of personalized search.
# Keiferia inconspicuella

Keiferia inconspicuella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Mary Murtfeldt in 1883. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from the south-eastern and mid-western United States, north to New Jersey and Iowa and west to Nebraska and Texas.
The length of the forewings is 5-5.5 mm.
The larvae feed on Solanum carolinense and Solanum melongena. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Full-grown larvae are green and reach a length of 7–8 mm.
# Palo Alto (disambiguation)

Palo Alto is a city in the San Francisco Bay Area of the United States.
Palo Alto may also refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Palo Alto Airport of Santa Clara County
* Palo Alto Unified School District
** Palo Alto High School
* East Palo Alto, California, neighboring city to Palo Alto, California, United States
* Palo Alto County, Iowa, United States
* Palo Alto, Louisiana, an unincorporated community in Ascension Parish, Louisiana
* Palo Alto, Mississippi, United States
* Palo Alto, Pennsylvania, United States
* Palo Alto, Texas, United States
* Palo Alto, Virginia, an unincorporated community in Highland County, Virginia

### Mexico

* Palo Alto, Aguascalientes, Mexico

### Philippines

* Palo Alto, Calamba, Laguna, Philippines

## Media

* Palo Alto (2007 film)
* Palo Alto (2013 film)
* Palo Alto (book), a 2010 book of short stories by actor James Franco, named for his hometown in the Bay Area
* Palo Alto, a 2023 book by journalist Malcolm Harris
* Palo Alto Records, founded in 1981
* "Palo Alto", a Radiohead song from the EP Airbag / How Am I Driving?
* "Palo Alto", a 2016 song by Jack River
* Paloalto (band), a Californian rock band
** Paloalto (album), their debut album
* Paloalto (rapper) (born Jeon Sang-hyun), a South Korean rapper and singer
* Palo Alto Daily News, local free newspaper

## Businesses

* Palo Alto Research Center, formerly Xerox PARC
* Palo Alto Internet Exchange (PAIX)
* Palo Alto Networks, network security company based in Santa Clara, California.

## Other

* El Palo Alto, a redwood tree in Palo Alto, California, and the city's namesake
* SS Palo Alto, a concrete ship
* Battle of Palo Alto, during the Mexican–American War
# Province 5 of the Episcopal Church

Province 5 (V), also called the Province of the Midwest, is one of nine ecclesiastical provinces making up the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. It comprises eleven dioceses across the six midwestern states of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin. Jane Cisluycis of the Diocese of Northern Michigan serves as President and the Rt. Rev. Matthew Gunter of the Diocese of Wisconsin serves as Vice President.

## Dioceses of Province V

* Diocese of Chicago
* Diocese of the Great Lakes
* Diocese of Indianapolis
* Diocese of Michigan
* Diocese of Missouri
* Diocese of Northern Indiana
* Diocese of Northern Michigan
* Diocese of Ohio
* Diocese of Southern Ohio
* Diocese of Springfield
* Diocese of Wisconsin

## References and external links

* ECUSA Province Directory
* Province V website
* This article about an Anglican diocese is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# High River (disambiguation)

High River is a town in Alberta, Canada.
High River may also refer to:
* High River (provincial electoral district), an electoral district of Alberta, Canada between 1905 and 1930
* High River (territorial electoral district), an electoral district of the Northwest Territories, Canada between 1884 and 1905
* Alto River (Portuguese: Rio Alto), a river of Portugal
* RCAF Station High River
# Kalasin Town municipality Stadium

Kalasin Town municipality Stadium or Kalasin Province Stadium (Thai: สนามเทศบาลเมืองกาฬสินธุ์ หรือ สนามกีฬากลางจ.กาฬสินธุ์) is a multi-purpose stadium in Kalasin Province, Thailand. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Kalasin F.C. The stadium holds 5,000 people.
# Thudugala Ella

The Thudugala Ella (Sinhala: තුඩුගල ඇල්ල) waterfall is located in Thudugala village in Dodangoda Divisional Secretariat in Kalutara District of Western Province, Sri Lanka. Out of around 382 recorded waterfalls in Sri Lanka, the rank of this is 268th.

## Attraction

The falls, which has become a famous bathing place, is situated in an estate once owned by a British settler, and his wrecked country house can still be seen there. There is also a natural stream pool surrounded by “Ketala” plants and fern. In the nearby forest reserve there are many migratory birds and local birds, e.g. the pale-billed flowerpecker, the smallest bird in the country.
Though shorter than other waterfalls in Sri Lanka such as the 263 metres (862.9 ft) high Bambarakanda Falls, the 8 metres (26.2 ft) high Thudugala Ella has been listed as one of the most popular waterfalls in the country by Lanka Council on Water Falls (CLWF).
Another feature here is that a tunnel runs under the waterfall and comes out on top at one side of it.

## Route

The route to the waterfall starts from Katukurunda Junction off the Galle Road; 5 miles (8.0 km) from there on Matugama Road to Thudugala junction and from there 8 miles (12.9 km) to the waterfall.
When travelling from Thudugala junction, visitors will come to another junction called "Ellagāwa (Near the waterfall) Junction" with a signboard of a rubber plantation. From there, visitors to the waterfall and its natural bathing places will take the left road which runs over a small bridge nearby. The right road leads only to an artificial bathing place, which does not have a view of the Thudugala Ella waterfall.

## Gallery

* The signboard at the junction...
* Roundabout in the middle of the junction ...
* The left road to the waterfall...
# Sood Sangvichien

Sood Sangvichien (Thai: สุด แสงวิเชียร, 29 November 1907 – 8 June 1995) was a Thai medical doctor and anatomist. He taught anatomy at the Siriraj Hospital Faculty of Medicine, where he was a professor and served as head of the anatomy department and later dean of the faculty. He was particularly known for his work in archaeology and physical anthropology, which he pioneered in Thailand, making the first detailed studies of prehistoric skeletal remains in the 1960s.
# Papyrus 13

Papyrus 13, designated by siglum 𝔓$^{13}$ or P$^{13}$ in the Gregory-Aland numbering, is a fragmentary manuscript of the New Testament in Greek. It was copied on papyrus in the 3rd century at approximately 225-250 CE.

## Description

Grenfell and Hunt :
| Bernard Grenfell | Arthur Hunt |
Papyrus 13 was discovered by Bernard Grenfell and Arthur Hunt in Oxyrhynchus, Egypt. It is currently housed at the British Library, Inv. Nr. 1532, and Egyptian Museum, SR 3796 25/1/55/2 (11), or PSI 1292.
The surviving text is twelve columns, of 23 to 27 lines each, from a scroll. This is all from the Epistle to the Hebrews, namely 2:14-5:5; 10:8-22; 10:29-11:13; 11:28-12:17. Its presence of pagination 47-50 means that Hebrews was preceded by only one book in the original scroll, likely the Epistle to the Romans as in Papyrus 46. It is the largest papyrus manuscript of the New Testament outside the Chester Beatty Papyri.
It was written on the back of a papyrus containing the Epitome of Livy and some scholars think the manuscript was possibly brought to Egypt by a Roman official and left behind when he left his post.
It has errors of itacism (ι and ει, ε and αι, υ and οι).

## Text

Papyrus 13 is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category I.
It bears strong textual affinity with Codex Vaticanus, and also has an 80% agreement with Papyrus 46. It has numerous distinctive readings.
Papyrus 13 is written recto-verso, with the verso (back) containing Hebrews and the recto (front) containing part of Livy's History of Rome, dated to around 200 AD.
* British Library Papyrus 1532
* British Library Papyrus 1532
* Cairo Egyptian Museum PSI 1292
# Li Gwang

Li Gwang (born 22 September 1966) is a North Korean judoka. He competed in the men's half-lightweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Lyell Fuller

Lyell Fuller, (born October 22, 1996, in Exeter) is a professional squash player who represents England. He reached a career-high world ranking of World No. 88 in March 2018.
# Specim

Specim, Spectral Imaging Ltd is a European technology firm headquartered in Oulu, Finland. Specim manufactures and sells imaging spectrographs, hyperspectral cameras and systems. Specim's airborne AISA hyperspectral cameras have been utilized for example in monitoring the environmental effects of major industrial catastrophes such as Deepwater Horizon oil spill and Red mud spill.
In 2010, Specim was widely credited for its Thermal Infrared Hyperspectral Cameras, including a position as a Prism Awards for Photonics Innovation finalist. The credited Specim Owl is world's first Thermal Hyperspectral Camera that can efficiently be used for outdoor surveillance and UAV applications without an external light source such as the Sun or the Moon.
In 2013, together with Germany's Forschungszentrum Jülich research centre, Specim developed and thoroughly tested the novel Hyplant airborne hyperspectral sensor. This was the first airborne sensor to map the fluorescence over large areas. Since then it has been used to map various types of vegetation all over Europe and also in the USA. This project is one step in assessing feasibility of possible new ESA satellite instrument that could provide global maps of vegetation fluorescence called the Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX).
In 2016, Specim announced the launch of new camera series, the Specim FX series, designed for industrial needs. Specim FX10 and FX17 were the first in a series of small, fast and flexible FX cameras for industrial applications e.g. food processing, recycling and pharmaceuticals.
In 2017, Specim revealed the World’s first mobile hyperspectral camera, Specim IQ, which allows you to make hyperspectral measurements and analysis anywhere. Specim IQ is a full hyperspectral imaging system that combines a spectral camera, a scanner, a computer, a frame grabber, data acquisition and processing software, data storage, a display, a keyboard, and power supplies in one mobile device. Since its launch, the Specim IQ has been used in various on-site studies in phenotyping and archaeology, ranging from analysing rock paintings to studying cultural heritage inside a Pharaoh's tomb and plant phenotyping and disease analysis.
In the spring of 2020, Specim’s investors and founders felt the company had reached a suitable point of maturity and opportunity, complemented by external interest, and initiated a competitive trade sale process resulting in offers from several global players. Of these, the Board determined Konica Minolta to be the perfect home for Specim’s technology, customers and employees. In November 2020 Konica Minolta acquired Specim, Spectral Imaging Ltd. to be part of their sensing business. After the acquisition Specim will maintain its existing offices and facilities in Oulu.
# Constitutional Statute of Italy

The Constitutional Statute of Italy (Italian: Statuto costituzionale) was the statute of the Kingdom of Italy, a client state of France the under Napoleon I. It was roughly what is now the northern regions of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Lombardy, Trentino-Alto Adige and Veneto. The statute came into effect on 19 March 1805.
# Enrique Collazo (general)

Enrique Collazo Tejada (May 28, 1848 - March 13, 1925) was a Cuban writer, army general, and distinguished veteran of the Ten Years' War and War of Independence.

## Early history

Enrique Collazo y Tejada was born in Santiago de Cuba on May 28, 1848. He was the elder brother of Guillermo Collazo Tejada and Tomás Collazo Tejada.
During his early years, Collazo lived in Spain and attended the Academia de Artilleria of Segovia, a Spanish military academy from which he graduated in 1866.

## Ten Years' War

He left Spain in 1869 to join the Cuban uprising which became the first war of independence, the Ten Years' War. Collazo was a troop commander in the Cuban Liberation Army. He became Gen. Máximo Gómez's adjutant and reached the rank of colonel.
In 1893, Collazo wrote and published Desde Yara basta el Zanjón. Aputanciones históricas (English: From Yara to Zanjón: Historical notes) in Havana.

## The Necessary War

Col. Enrique Collazo was a member of the third Revolutionary Cuban Junta. Collazo, along with José Martí and Gen. Máximo Gómez, signed the orders to commence the revolution. General Collazo led insurgent forces in the 1895 War of Independence.
In 1898, he was appointed a brigadier general of the Mayarí brigade in the Cuban Liberation Army.

## Spanish–American War

Collazo was a member of the staff of the late Gen. Calixto García and his trusted aide. Preceding the outbreak of the Spanish–American War, he escorted U.S. Army lieutenant Andrew S. Rowan on his mission to Cuba to deliver a message to General García. Collazo also accompanied him on his return to the U.S.
In 1905, he published Los Americanos en Cuba (English: The Americans in Cuba), analyzing U.S. intervention in Cuba during the Spanish-American War.

## Politics

Collazo was elected in 1909 to represent the Havana district in the Cuban House of Representatives, where he served until 1911.
He published Cuba Heroica (English: Heroic Cuba) in 1912.

## Death

Enrique Collazo y Tejada died in Havana, Cuba on March 13, 1925.
# Philip (son of Agathocles of Pella)

Philip (Greek: Φίλιππος, died about 328 BC) was a Macedonian soldier under Alexander the Great.
Philip was the youngest of four sons born to Agathocles and his wife, possibly named Arsinoe. His paternal grandfather may have been called Alcimachus and one of his brothers was Lysimachus, one of the Diadochi of Alexander the Great.
His father was a nobleman of high rank who was a close friend and advisor of King Philip II of Macedon and became a favourite in the Argead court. Philip and his brothers grew up being regarded as Macedonians. Philip and his brothers enjoyed prominent positions in King Alexander the Great’s circle and they were educated at the court at Pella.
Philip and his brothers served as a royal Hypaspists in the service of Alexander. Not long after the death of Cleitus the Black, Philip accompanied Alexander on foot, refusing the mount of Lysimachus’ horse who rode nearby. He remained near Alexander’s side, both in the pursuit of the supporters of Spitamenes, his Sogdian rebels and their cavalry. Philip finally collapsed from exhaustion and died in Alexander’s arms. In his military actions, Philip was trying to emulate his second eldest brother, Lysimachus.