OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Santi Leksukhum

Santi Leksukhum (Thai: สันติ เล็กสุขุม, born 1945) is a Thai art historian and archaeologist. He is known for his work on historic Thai art and architecture, especially of the Ayutthaya period.
Santi is from Samut Sakhon Province. He graduated in painting from Silpakorn University, before obtaining a master's degree in archaeology, also from Silpakorn, and completing a PhD in art history and archaeology from the University of Paris. He is a professor emeritus at Silpakorn University's Faculty of Archaeology, where he taught from 1973 until retirement in 1990, and headed the Art History Department as well as the university's Graduate School. He has written about 20 textbooks and over 100 academic articles, and received a National Research Council award in 2000 for his work on the stupas of Wat Ratchaburana. He is a fellow of the Royal Society, and has served advisory roles to the Fine Arts Department and International Council on Monuments and Sites.
# Museum of Ukrainian Diaspora

Museum of Ukrainian Diaspora (Ukrainian: Музей української діаспори, romanized: Muzei ukrainskoi diaspory), formerly known as Museum of Cultural Heritage, is one of the museums in Kyiv, Ukraine, dedicated to Ukrainian diaspora prominent representatives in different fields of human activities.
Currently, it is a branch of the Kyiv History Museum.
It was created in May 1999. The museum is housed in an XVIIIth-century maison in the historical Kyiv area Pechersk.
Eight exposition rooms of the museum display the heritage, life, and activities of Ukrainians abroad.
On interest can be memorial rooms dedicated to the former Kyiv residents who became notable such as Serge Lifar (France), Igor Sikorsky, Vladimir Horowitz (both latter USA), and many others. So, an interesting museum collection depicts the artistic life of the Krychevsky family, whose representatives were scattered throughout the world, including France, the United States and even Venezuela. For your kind attention are several pictures and sketches of Vasyl Krychevsky, the founder of the dynasty, and watercolors of Mykola Krychevsky and Kateryna Krychevska-Rosandich, as well as several works of Vasyl Krychevsky Jr.
The museum has showrooms for regular, as well as the irregular memorial, artistic, documentary, and book exhibitions.
# Apple Feast of the Saviour

The Apple Feast of the Saviour or Apple Spas (sometimes the Feast of the Saviour on the Hill) is an Eastern Slavic folk name for the Feast of the Transfiguration, which is observed in August.
It is the second of the three Feasts of the Saviour. In Ukrainian language it is Я́блучний Спа́с, whereas in Russian it is Я́блочный Спа́с. This is one of three holidays in Orthodox Christianity on which food items are blessed at church and then consumed by the faithful rather than priests, akin to the First Fruits of Judaism. The others are the Honey Feast of the Saviour, which is celebrated on August 1 in Ukraine and August 14 (O.S. August 1) in Russia and Belarus and the Nut Feast of the Saviour, which is celebrated on August 16 in Ukraine and August 29 (O.S. August 16) in Russia and Belarus.
The holiday has a pre-Christian origin and is associated with harvesting of ripe fruits, especially apples. In East Slavic folklore, it marks the beginning of autumn and means the transfiguration of nature. In the Byzantine Empire there was tradition to bless harvested grapes during the Feast of Transfiguration. In Russia apples are more common than grapes, hence the name of the feast. There are processions and blessings of harvests. Usually, on that holiday, people from Russia, Ukraine and Belarus eat apples, apple pies, or other dishes containing apples, even if they are not Orthodox Christians.

## Feast of Transfiguration in Spas village. Ukraine

* Blessing by Holy water of fruits during the celebration of the Feast of the Transfiguration in the Spas village (Kolomyia Raion) (Ukrainian: Спас (Коломийський район)), Ivano-Frankivsk region in Ukraine.
# Centrenergo

Centrenergo (Ukrainian: «Центренерго») is a major electric and thermal energy-producing company in central Ukraine and eastern Ukraine.
The main activities of Centerenergo are the production of electricity supplied to the wholesale electricity market of Ukraine and the production of thermal energy.
The company's share in the total electricity production of Ukraine is about 8%, in the structure of thermal generation - about 18%. It plays a significant role in maintaining and regulating the country's energy balance.

## Structure

The Company consists of three thermal power plants: Trypillya Power Station in the Kyiv region, Zmiivska Power Station in Kharkiv region and Vuhlehirska Power Station in the Donetsk region. It also owns a separate division of Remenergo, located in Cherkasy. The total installed capacity of production assets is 7690 MW, which is about 14% of the total capacity of power plants in Ukraine. To produce its products the company uses pulverized coal, natural gas and oil.

## 2022 Russian-Ukrainian war

On July 25, 2022, Russian forces occupied the Vuhlehirska TES in the Donetsk region.
On March 22, 2024, all units of the Zmiivska TES were destroyed.
On April 11, 2024, the Trypilska TES was destroyed by a combined Russian attack using drones and missiles.
# Ban Kha

Ban Kha (Thai: บ้านค่า) is a village and tambon (subdistrict) of Mueang Lampang District, in Lampang Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a population of 5849 people. The tambon contains eight villages.
# Karrana

Karrana (Arabic: كرانة, from Persian: کرانه karāna, meaning "coast, bank") is a village located in the Northern Governorate, Bahrain. The village is nicknamed the "Green Village" because of the excellence of its green palms and its relative suitability for agriculture. The village is located west of the capital Manama.

## Etymology

Karraneh (Persian: کرانه) means "Coast" in Persian. This is likely due to the city's location near the coast.

## Population

Karrana is inhabited by 12,000 people, and is home to the Karrana Elementary School For Girls. Historically, Karrana was divided into a group of villages which were: Al Muqaysim, Rozkan, Al Harbadiya, Al Majrafat, but now is considered to be one village. Some of the distinct areas of the consolidated village include Al Mahmoodiyat, Fareeq Al Manai, Fareeq Al Loza, and others.

## Notable people

Abduladhim Al Muhtadi Al Bahrani says in his book Ulama Al Bahrain Durus Wa Ibar (Arabic: علماء البحرين دروس و عبر) page 111 that a skilled author and scientist named Sayyid Abdullah Al Qarooni, who wrote Sharh Al Mughni, was from the village. However, little is known of Sayyid Abdullah Al Qarooni aside from what was noted by Al Bahrani's book and another book called Anwar Al Badrain. It is not known when Sayyid Abdullah died, but it is sometime in 1000 hijri.

### Religious figures

* Alama Abduladhim Al Muhtadi Al Bahrani
* Sheikh Mirza Hussain Ali Abbas Al Aswad
* Sayyid Makki Sayyid Hilal Al Wadai

### Businessmen

* Hajji Isa Hamza Abbas Al Aswad
# Percy Heath (cricketer)

Percy Macclesfield Heath (16 June 1877 – 14 July 1917) was an English first-class cricketer and British Army officer.
Heath was born at Poona in British India in December 1878 to Percy Charles Heath, a captain in the Indian Staff Corps who was killed in 1880 at the Battle of Maiwand, and his wife, Isabella. He was educated in England at Wellington College, before attending the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He graduated from Sandhurst in August 1897 and was commissioned into the British Indian Army as an unattached second lieutenant. He was promoted to lieutenant in October 1901, at which point he was serving with the Indian Staff Corps. He was promoted to captain in August 1906, at which point he was serving with the 110th Mahratta Light Infantry. While serving in India, Heath played first-class cricket for the Europeans cricket team. He debuted for the team in a 1901 Bombay Presidency Match against the Parsees and would go onto play in a further six first-class matches for the Europeans, playing his final match in the Bombay Triangular in 1909. All but one of his appearances came against the Parsees, with the other against the Hindus in 1908. Playing as a batsman, Heath scored 162 runs across his seven matches, with a highest score of 46. An able fieldsman, he also took seven catches.
Heath served in the First World War with the 110th Mahratta's, seeing action in the Mesopotamian campaign. He spent two and a half years in Mesopotamia, where he was twice wounded and invalidated with heat stroke in August 1915, and prior Siege of Kut he had been appointed governor of Qurna. He was promoted to major in August 1915, and was decorated by the Kingdom of Serbia in 1916 with the Order of Karađorđe's Star, 4th Class (with swords). In June 1917, he was made a temporary lieutenant colonel while commanding a battalion. Heath died in July 1917 at Baghdad from the effects of heat. He was survived by his wife, Pear St John Richardson, who he had married at Poona in 1906, having one son.
# Trostianets Raion, Sumy Oblast

Trostianets Raion (Ukrainian: Тростянецький район) was a raion in Sumy Oblast in Central Ukraine. The administrative center of the raion was the town of Trostianets. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Sumy Oblast to five. The last estimate of the raion population was 33,413 (2020 est.).
In March 1930 the Raion was the centre of a quickly defeated pro-Ukrainian anti-Soviet Union revolt.
# Aristeidis Kanaris

Aristeidis Kanaris (Greek: Αριστείδης Κανάρης, 1831 – 19 June 1863) was an officer in the Greek Army and son of Konstantinos Kanaris, fighter of the Greek War of Independence and politician. He was killed during the civil conflict of 1863 known as Iouniana.

## Biography

Aristeidis Kanaris was born in 1831 and he was the sixth out of seven children of Konstantinos Kanaris and Despoina Maniati. He entered the Evelpidon Military Academy from which he graduated in 1858 as an officer in the Artillery.
During June 1863 a government crisis broke out with armed conflicts between two different political factions, the so-called "Mountain" and "Plain" (after the homonymous factions of the French Revolution). Aristeidis’ father, Konstantinos Kanaris, as well as his brother, Miltiadis, were prominent members of the Mountain. Lieutenant Aristedis Kanaris was ordered to go to the Palace in Athens as leader of a mixed force of the 1st, 2nd and 8th battalions of Infantry and a firemen force in order to strengthen the small Gendarmerie Force of the Palace that was loyal to the Government. On June 19, the conflict intensified when anti-government forces (loyal to Dimitrios Voulgaris) of artillery, infantry, gendarmerie and rural bandits who had sided with the opposition, moved to the Palace under the leadership of Lieutenant Colonel Dimitrios Papadiamantopoulos. This attack, although fierce, was repelled by the defenders under the command of Kanaris, who was killed by a bullet to his temple.
A temporary truce allowed Miltiadis Kanaris to transfer Aristeidis’ body to the house of their father in Plaka. During the funeral that was held the next day, riots were triggered when certain men of the "Plain" started to shoot.
# Modełka

Modełka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ciechanów, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) west of Ciechanów and 85 km (53 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Three Gun

Shanghai Three Gun Clothing Manufacturing Factory Co Ltd (Chinese: 三枪; pinyin: Sānqiāng) is a clothing company headquartered in Pudong, Shanghai.
It was previously based in Huangpu District, and in Xinqiao Town in Songjiang District. It was established in 1991.
In 2017 the company collaborated with Mattel, and the American company's Fisher-Price subsidiary, in making a clothing line for infants and toddlers.
# Moczydła, Masovian Voivodeship

Moczydła is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jakubów, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Jakubów, 12 km (7 mi) north-east of Mińsk Mazowiecki, and 49 km (30 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Olga Gorbunova

Olga Konstantinovna Gorbunova (Russian: Ольга Константиновна Горбунова, née Belova; born 27 August 1993) is a Russian water polo player. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she competed for the Russia women's national water polo team in the women's event.
# Yansıbı

Yansıbı (Tatar: Янсыбы, romanized: Yansıbı) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kukmara District, Tatarstan. The population was 329 as of 2010. Yansıbı is located 8 km from Kukmara, district's administrative centre, and 152 km from Ԛazan, republic's capital, by road. The village was established in 17th century. There are 4 streets in the village.
# Opożdżew

Opożdżew is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Warka, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Warka, 20 km (12 mi) south-east of Grójec, and 53 km (33 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Igor Pak

Igor Pak (Russian: Игорь Пак) (born 1971, Moscow, Soviet Union) is a professor of mathematics at the University of California, Los Angeles, working in combinatorics and discrete probability. He formerly taught at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Minnesota, and he is best known for his bijective proof of the hook-length formula for the number of Young tableaux, and his work on random walks. He was a keynote speaker alongside George Andrews and Doron Zeilberger at the 2006 Harvey Mudd College Mathematics Conference on Enumerative Combinatorics.
Pak is an Associate Editor for the journal Discrete Mathematics. He gave a Fejes Tóth Lecture at the University of Calgary in February 2009.
In 2018, he was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Rio de Janeiro.

## Background

Pak went to Moscow High School № 57. After graduating, he worked for a year at Bank Menatep.
He did his undergraduate studies at Moscow State University. He was a PhD student of Persi Diaconis at Harvard University, where he received a doctorate in Mathematics in 1997, with a thesis titled Random Walks on Groups: Strong Uniform Time Approach. Afterwards, he worked with László Lovász as a postdoc at Yale University. He was a fellow at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute and a long-term visitor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
# Orzeszówka

Orzeszówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Miedzna, within Węgrów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) east of Miedzna, 11 km (7 mi) north-east of Węgrów, and 82 km (51 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Osada-Wola

Osada-Wola is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ojrzeń, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Ojrzeń, 19 km (12 mi) south-west of Ciechanów, and 65 km (40 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Arik Shivek

Arik Shivek (Hebrew: אריק שיבק; born 10 September 1956) is an Israeli professional basketball coach. He is the head coach of the Netherlands national basketball team.
Shivek is also the former head coach of the senior Israeli national basketball team, serving from 2009 to 2014, succeeding Zvi Sherf.
He coached ABC Amsterdam during the team's dynasty years, and won three Dutch national championships with the team. Shivek won the Israeli Premier League in 2016 with Hapoel Eilat.

## Coaching career

Shivek started coaching in 1983, with Maccabi Netanya, and later moved to clubs such as Maccabi Ra’anana, Maccabi Ramat Gan, and Hapoel Tel Aviv. Coach Shivek is known for his calm and composed behaviour on and off the court. Beginning in 2003, he coached the Amsterdam Ricoh Astronauts in the Netherlands, leading it to championships in 2008 and 2009, and the Antwerp Giants in Belgium.
He was the Coach of the Year in the Dutch Premier League in 2005 and 2009, and was named the league's Coach of the Year in 2008, by the website Eurobasket.com.
In December 2009, he was appointed as head basketball coach of the senior Israel national team. In June 2011, he re-signed as coach of Dexia Mons-Hainaut for a third straight year, subsequent to declining job offers from teams in France and Germany.
In the 2015–16 season, Shivek coached Israeli club Maccabi Rishon LeZion. He coached the team to its first Israeli championship, after beating powerhouses Maccabi Tel Aviv and Hapoel Jerusalem, on the way to the league title. On February 27, 2017, Shivek was fired.
On May 16, 2017, Shivek became the head coach of Maccabi Tel Aviv, for the Playoffs of the 2016–17 BSL season.
On December 20, 2017, Bnei Herzliya officially announced Shivek as their new head coach.
On January 31, 2019, Shivek returned to Bnei Herzliya for a second stint, signing for the rest of the season.
In May 2023, Shivek was hired as head coach of the Netherlands national team.

## Honours

* Israeli Super League (1):
** 2016
* Israeli Second Division (2):
** 1991, 2002
* Dutch League (3):
** 2005, 2008, 2009
* Belgian Cup (2):
** 2007, 2011
# Osiek, Gmina Zawidz

Osiek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zawidz, within Sierpc County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Osiny Dolne

Osiny Dolne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mokobody, within Siedlce County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-west of Siedlce and 81 km (50 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Oskardów

Oskardów is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Warka, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Rob Meens

Robert Marie Joseph "Rob" Meens (born 14 August 1959, Heerlen) is a Dutch historian and professor at Utrecht University.
Meens got his Ph.D. from Nijmegen University in 1994. He was a fellow at the Davis Center for Historical Studies at Princeton University in 1997-1998, and taught at the University of Vienna before an appointment as professor in history in Utrecht.
A specialist in medieval religious culture, he is the co-editor, with Yitzhak Hen, of a collection of essays on the Bobbio Missal, a collection "said to define a new orthodoxy on the subject". He has researched penitentials with a research group at Utrecht (a continuation of the important work done by Raymund Kottje) since the early 2000s, and his Penance in Medieval Europe, 600-1200 was published in 2014 by Cambridge UP.
# MİT Museum of Espionage

The MİT Museum of Espionage (Turkish: MİT Casusluk Müzesi) is a non-public museum owned by the Turkish National İntelligence Organization (Turkish: Milli İstihbarat Teşkilatı, MİT) and located in Ankara, Turkey. Situated within the campus of the MİT, it is dedicated to the history of espionage featuring a collection of spying equipment.
In 2011, during the celebration of MİT's 85th anniversary of foundation, it was learnt that the institution owns a spy museum. The internal museum opened its door for the first time to the public in history in October 2013 upon request by a major Turkish daily. Only historical spying artifacts used between World War II and the end of Cold War were on display while contemporary "top-secret" labeled instruments remained still locked up.
The instruments on display in glass cases, categorized as "technical documentation", consist of equipment for espionage techniques in voice (eavesdropping, call recording) and image processing (photograph, video frame) as well as monitoring (audio surveillance, wiretapping). The c.150 exhibited items include a voice-recording watch, a bug-hiding shoe wedge, a radio transmitter disguised as a personal weighing scale, holed iron bolts, soap and stone piece for hiding encrypted documents or codebook (block cipher) as well as various pieces of spying equipment in the form of utensils like pens, plug fuses, etc. Also bugs, detected in buildings of Turkish diplomatic missions abroad in the Cold War era between 1967 and 1989, are on display. The information about at which operation or where that espionage equipment is used is kept still secret.
# Ostrowy, Wyszków County

Ostrowy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Somianka, within Wyszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Somianka, 8 km (5 mi) west of Wyszków, and 49 km (30 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Ostrybór

Ostrybór is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wilga, within Garwolin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
In 1975-1998 the town administratively belonged to the province of Siedlce.
# Ostrów, Sierpc County

Ostrów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rościszewo, within Sierpc County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) east of Sierpc and 111 km (69 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Ostrówka

Ostrówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kazanów, within Zwoleń County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) south-west of Zwoleń and 110 km (68 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Osuchów, Białobrzegi County

Osuchów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Promna, within Białobrzegi County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Promna, 9 km (6 mi) west of Białobrzegi, and 63 km (39 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Osęka

Osęka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strachówka, within Wołomin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Udunga

Udunga (Russian: Удунга; Buryat: Үдэнгэ, Üdenge) is a rural locality (an ulus) in Selenginsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 76 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Udunga is located 80 km southwest of Gusinoozyorsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ust-Urma is the nearest rural locality.
# Barshamay

Barshamay (Russian: Баршамай; Kaitag: Баршшамагӏи; Dargwa: Баршамагӏи) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Barshamaysky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 2,110 as of 2010. There are 24 streets.

## Geography

Barshamay is located 6 km southeast of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Madzhalis and Kartalay are the nearest rural localities.

## Notable people

* Sultan Alisultanov (Hero of the Soviet Union)
# Medvedevo, Mari El Republic

Medvedevo (Russian: Медве́дево; Meadow Mari: Маскасола, Maskasola) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Medvedevsky District of the Mari El Republic, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 16,841.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Medvedevo serves as the administrative center of Medvedevsky District. As an administrative division, the urban-type settlement of Medvedevo is incorporated within Medvedevsky District as Medvedevo Urban-Type Settlement (an administrative division of the district). As a municipal division, Medvedevo Urban-Type Settlement is incorporated within Medvedevsky Municipal District as Medvedevo Urban Settlement.