OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bang Khun Phrom

Bang Khun Phrom (Thai: บางขุนพรหม, pronounced) is a khwaeng (subdistrict) of Phra Nakhon District, in Bangkok, Thailand. In 2020, it had a total population of 4,063 people.

## History & toponymy

Formerly the area known as Ban Lan (บ้านลาน, pronounced), a place that was a hub of palm-leaf manuscript shops. The name Ban Lan literally means "community of palm-leaves". The palm leaves sold at Bang Khun Phrom were imported from Pak Kret's Bang Tanai.
Later, its name was changed to Bang Khun Phrom after the name of Khun Phrom, a nobleman who had a monopoly on the palm-leaf trade in this area.
In the past, Bang Khun Phrom area was as wide as the western side of Samsen Road, the location of Wat Sam Phraya and Bang Khun Phrom Palace. The result of the administrative division of Bangkok causing both to be in the present Wat Sam Phraya Subdistrict.
Bang Khun Phrom, in the perception of Thai people, is known in terms of being the location of the country's first television station, Channel 4 (present-day Channel 9 MCOT HD), which has been in operation since 1955, therefore it is familiarly known as Channel 4 Bang Khun Phrom.
Originally, the area beside Wat Sam Phraya cut across Samsen Road to Wat Iam Woranuch and Wat Mai Amataros. There was Khlong Bang Khun Phrom running through it. It was a large and wide canal. Khlong Bang Khun Phrom was filled during the government of Field Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn as a road named Payap Road. Today it has been integrated into a part of Samsen Road.
# Jean Beleth

Jean Beleth (Latin: Joannes Belethus; fl. 1135–1182) was a twelfth-century French liturgist and theologian. He is thought to have been rector in a Paris theological college. That he was possibly of English origin was a hypothesis discussed by John Pits, and supported by Thomas Tanner; but is no longer taken seriously.

## Life

Beleth is recorded at Tiron in 1135, studying at Chartres around that time, probably teaching theology in Paris, and recorded in 1182 at Amiens.

## Works

His Summa de Ecclesiasticis Officiis is a manual and now a source for the Christian liturgy of his time; it was later printed (Rationale divinorum officiorum), and has been dated to 1162.

## Jean Belet de Vigny

The 19th-century editions of the Encyclopædia Britannica claimed that Jean Belet de Vigny (fl. 14th century) edited many important works including the edition and translation into French of the hagiography known as the Legenda Sanctorum (Golden Legend). Considering that one of the original authors of the hagiography most frequently named is one "Johannes Beleth", it is more likely that the 14th-century first French edition was a translation from a version of the Golden Legend written by Beleth.
# Potanino, Republic of Buryatia

Potanino (Russian: Потанино) is a rural locality (a settlement) and the administrative centre of Potaninskoye Rural Settlement, Bichursky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 850 as of 2017. There are 15 streets.

## Geography

Potanino is located 60 km northeast of Bichura (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novaya Zardama is the nearest rural locality.
# Frank Moore

Frank Moore may refer to:

## Writers and artists

* Frank Moore (journalist) (1828–1904), American journalist and compiler
* Frank Moore (performance artist) (1946–2013), American performance artist
* Frank C. Moore (painter) (1953–2002), New York-based painter
* Frank Frankfort Moore (1855–1931), British dramatist, novelist and poet
* Frank Gardner Moore (1865–1955), American Latin scholar
* Frank Montague Moore (1877–1967), painter and the first director of the Honolulu Academy of Arts

## Others

* Frank Moore (American actor) (1880–1924), American stage actor; appeared in His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz
* Frank Moore (Canadian actor) (born 1946), Canadian film, television and stage actor
* Frank Moore (baseball) (1877–1964), pitcher in Major League Baseball
* Frank Moore (horse racing), Australian jockey
* Frank Moore (rower), Irish Olympic rower
* Sir Frank Moore (tourism advocate) (1930–2024), major figure in tourism development in Australia
* Frank A. Moore (1844–1918), American politician and judge in the state of Oregon
* Frank C. Moore (politician) (1896–1978), American lawyer and politician
* Frank E. Moore (1933–2019), Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
* Frank Moore (political activist) (1867–1940), New Zealand political activist
* Frank Murchison Moore, United States Army Air Service officer
# Vahdapar va Arbandi Sistani

Vahdapar va Arbandi Sistani (Persian: واحدپرواربندي سيستاني, also Romanized as Vāḥdapar va Arbandī Sīstānī) is a village in Mashiz Rural District, in the Central District of Bardsir County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 10, in 4 families.
# Deh Now-e Abd ol Maleki

Deh Now-e Abd ol Maleki (Persian: دهنوعبدالملكي, also Romanized as Deh Now-e ‘Abd ol Malekī and Dehnow-e ‘Abdol Malakī; also known as Damū”eh, Deh Nau, Dehnow, and Demoa) is a village in Khezel-e Sharqi Rural District, Khezel District, Nahavand County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 933, in 231 families.
# Shishkinsky

Shishkinsky (Russian: Шишкинский; Adyghe: Шишкинскэр) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Sergiyevskoye Rural Settlement of Giaginsky District, Adygea, Russia. The population of this khutor was 44 as of 2018. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

The khutor is located on the left bank of the Fars River, 38 km southeast of Giaginskaya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yekaterinovsky is the nearest rural locality.

## Ethnicity

The khutor is inhabited by Russians.
# Landeck Castle (Palatinate)

Landeck Castle (German: Burg Landeck) is a ruined hill castle southwest of Landau, near Klingenmünster in the county of Südliche Weinstraße in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

## Literature

* Marco Bollheimer (2011), Felsenburgen im Burgenparadies Wasgau–Nordvogesen (3. ed.), Selbstverlag: Karlsruhe, p. 158 f, ISBN 978-3-9814506-0-6
* Alexander Thon, Hans Reither, Peter Pohlit: Burgruine Landeck. Schnell + Steiner, Regensburg 2005, ISBN 3-7954-1713-9.
* Alexander Thon (Hrsg.): ... wie eine gebannte, unnahbare Zauberburg. Burgen in der Südpfalz. 2., verb. Aufl. Schnell + Steiner, Regensburg 2005, S. 80–85, ISBN 3-7954-1570-5.
* Alexander Thon, „Es ist keine Kunde auf uns gekommen, von welchem Beherrscher des teutschen Reiches dieselbe erbaut worden sei …“. Anmerkungen zu Ermittlung und Bewertung der Ersterwähnung pfälzischer Burgen, in: Mythos Staufer – in memoriam Dankwart Leistikow – Akten der 5. Landauer Staufertagung 1.-3. Juli 2005, hrsg. v. Volker Herzner u. Jürgen Krüger, Speyer 2010, S. 127–139, hier S. 129f. (zu Ersterwähnung und Besitzverhältnissen). ISBN 3-932155-27-0
# Maytham

Meysam, Maitham or Maytham (Arabic: ميثم, Azerbaijani: Meysəm, Turkish: Meysem, Persian: میثم) is an internationally used male name given name originating from the Semitic languages. The name comes from the Arabic root w-th-m and means crushing as in the sound made by the hooves of a horse or camel.
Initially a popular name in the Muslim World (originally in the Arab World, Iran, Turkic World) and the name later became popular among the Muslims of the other countries.

## People with this name
### Meysam

* Maytham al-Tammar (died 680 AD), was a loyal and trustworthy companion of Imam Ali ibn Abu Talib. He is revered by millions for his contributions towards Islam, discipline towards Imam Ali, and sacrifices for the religion.

### Maitham

* Maitham Al Bahrani (1238-1299), 12th-century Shi’ite scholar from Bahrain

### Meysam

* Meysam Kebriaei (born 1981) MD, MBA. Iranian-American pediatric neurosurgeon from Taleghan, Iran. Currently practices in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
* Meysam Maniei (born 1982), Iranian football player
* Meysam Khosravi (born 1983), Iranian footballer who plays for Steel Azin F.C.
* Meysam Soleimani (born 1982), Iranian football defender
* Meysam Hosseini (born 1987), Iranian footballer who plays for Esteghlal

### Maysam

* Maysam Baou (born 1983), Iranian football player who currently plays for Shahrdari Tabriz F.C.
* Maysam Aghaei (born 1990), Iranian footballer who currently plays for Shensa Arak F.C.

### Meisam

* Meisam Mostafa-Jokar (born 1985), freestyle wrestler from Iran
* Meisam Rezapour (born 1981), Iranian football player
# Sustainable dentistry

Sustainable dentistry is when a dental organization voluntarily embeds corporate social responsibility into its organizational culture through the creation of a sustainability policy that outlines its commitment to and strategy for internally and externally focusing all its activities on realizing a triple bottom line, i.e. economic prosperity, social responsibility, and environmental stewardship.
Managing sustainability in dentistry, therefore, is the implementation, monitoring, and adjusting of what this sustainability policy entails within a dental organization. Dental practices can uphold sustainable dentistry by reducing their carbon footprint through various methods such as monitoring product procurement.

## Integration

Dental practices can uphold sustainable dentistry by reducing their carbon footprint through various methods such as monitoring product procurement. To reduce the environmental burden created by dentistry, there are a few practices we can do:
* blue bin recycling
* amalgam separator to separate silver amalgam from waste water and prevent mercury from entering the water supply
* dentists contribute 3 to 70% total mercury load entering waste water treatment
* recycle autoclave bags
* replace single use paper with cotton towels
* reusable, glass irrigation syringes instead of disposable ones
* digital radiography instead of traditional to lower silver and lead pollution
Many legislations are calling dentistry to integrate SDGS into daily practices to support a green economy. The FDI has played a significant role in pushing for a legally-binding treaty, Minamata Convention, on mercury by the UNEP.
Instead of advocating for an outright ban, FDI has pushed for measures within the treaty focused on reducing the use of dental amalgam. This means prioritizing dental prevention, investing in research and development of alternative materials, and implementing the best practices for managing amalgam waste. While, the UK government has set a goal for all new public sector buildings to be carbon-neutral from 2018 onward, and the NHS aimed for low-carbon healthcare buildings by 2015.

## Barriers

Sustainable dentistry also faces a lot of barriers as biomedical waste has only been increasing in dentistry. Dentistry is commonly known as a profession with large electricity demands, water requirements, and harsh environmental effects. This is important because the biggest issue in sustainable dentistry is the amount of waste that is constantly being used. For example, In the United States dentists generate 3.7 tons of mercury waste and 4.8 million lead foils.
The reason none of this has been combated is because sustainable dentistry efforts are low due to scant studies. Implementing measures like enhancing energy efficient, cutting down unnecessary use, adopting low-carbon energy sources can mitigate this impact. One example would be, Green buildings, they integrate design elements that improve energy and resource efficiency by 40-45%.
# Wandel Land

Wandel Land is a 15.7 km (52,000 ft) nunatak (Greenlandic: nunataq) in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland. It is one of several nunataks in the Melville Bay region of Greenland, where the Greenland ice sheet (Greenlandic: Sermersuaq) drains into the bay alongside its entire length apart from an occasional nunatak.
This nunatak is named after Danish polar explorer and hydrographer, Vice Admiral Carl Frederick Wandel (1843-1930).

## Geography

Wandel Land is located on the mainland of Greenland in the northernmost part of Upernavik Archipelago. To the north, Greenland ice sheet drains into Alison Bay via Nunatakassaup Sermia glacier. To the southwest, the nunatak is bounded by the iceberg-choked Alison Bay, while a small inlet of the latter, Iterlassuaq, separates Wandel Land from another, smaller nunatak in the southeast. Alison Bay separates Wandel Land from a large Kiatassuaq Island in the southwest.
There are several distinct summits on Wandel Land. The highest point is an unnamed 981 m (3,219 ft) peak in the central-western part of the massif, neighboring the 744 m (2,441 ft) Naujarsuit Qaqqat mountain from the west.
74°34′35″N 56°20′00″W﻿ / ﻿74.57639°N 56.33333°W﻿ / 74.57639; -56.33333
# Bab Shegaft

Bab Shegaft (Persian: باب شگفت, also Romanized as Bāb Shegaft) is a village in Mashiz Rural District, in the Central District of Bardsir County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 220, in 53 families.
# Brauro Cove

Brauro Cove (Bulgarian: Ивайлов залив, ‘Ivaylov Zaliv’ \i-'vay-lov 'za-liv\) is the 1.93 km wide cove indenting for 620 m the northwest coast of Snow Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. It is entered southwest of Mezdra Point and northeast of Irnik Point.
The feature is named after the Thracian goddess Brauro.

## Location

Brauro Cove is centred at 62°43′15″S 61°21′20″W﻿ / ﻿62.72083°S 61.35556°W﻿ / -62.72083; -61.35556. British mapping in 1968, Bulgarian in 2009 and 2017.

## Maps

* Livingston Island to King George Island. Scale 1:200000. Admiralty Chart 1776. UK Hydrographic Office, 1968
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated
# Michael Dibdin

Michael Dibdin (21 March 1947 – 30 March 2007) was a British crime fiction writer, best known for inventing Aurelio Zen, the principal character in 11 crime novels set in Italy.

## Early life

Dibdin was born in Wolverhampton, Staffordshire (now West Midlands), England. The son of a physicist, he was brought up from the age of seven in Lisburn, Northern Ireland, where he attended the Friends' School and was taught by James Simmons. He graduated with a degree in English from Sussex University, and then went to study for a Master's degree at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

## Career

After publishing his first novel, a Sherlock Holmes pastiche, he lived for four years in Italy, teaching at the university in Perugia.
Dibdin is best known for his Aurelio Zen mysteries, set in Italy. The first of these, Ratking, won the Gold Dagger award of 1988. This series of detective novels provide a penetrating insight into the less visible aspects of Italian society over the last 20 years. The earlier books have a lightness of touch that gradually becomes much darker. The character of Zen himself is anti-heroic, which adds much to the books' irony and black humour. A final Zen book, End Games, appeared posthumously in July 2007.
He also wrote other detective works set in America and in the UK.

## Personal life

Dibdin eventually settled in Seattle, Washington, United States.
Dibdin was married three times, most recently to the novelist K. K. Beck. He died in Seattle on 30 March 2007, aged 60, following a short illness.
# Podciernie

Podciernie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Cegłów, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) south-east of Mińsk Mazowiecki and 57 km (35 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Stanislav Oliferchyk

Stanislav Oliferchyk (Ukrainian: Станіслав Оліферчик; born 9 May 1996) is a Ukrainian diver. He is a European champion and medalist in synchronized mixed diving with Viktoriya Kesar. In 2017 he won silver medal at the 2017 Summer Universiade.
# Ijaz Ahmed Chaudhry (judge, born 1950)

Ijaz Ahmed Chaudhry (Urdu: اعجاز احمد چوہدری) is a former justice in the Supreme Court of Pakistan and a former chief justice of the Lahore High Court. Before elevation to the judge of the Lahore High Court, he was serving as an additional Advocate General Punjab to represent the Government of Punjab, Pakistan. Earlier he remained Assistant Advocate General Punjab from 1988 to 1995.

## Early life

Ijaz Ahmed Chaudhry is the son of Chaudhry Abdul Aziz and was born in village Jabbal, Tehsil Shakargarh, District Narowal on 12 December 1950. He was educated at Government Islamia College, Civil Lines, Lahore. After doing Bachelor of Laws, Justice Ijaz Ahmad Chaudhry started practicing law in 1975 and was enrolled as an Advocate High Court in 1977. He ascended to be an Advocate Supreme Court in 1992.

## Professional career

Ijaz Ahmed Chaudhry served as:
* Special Prosecutor, Sessions Court, Lahore (from 1977 to 1979)
* Legal Advisor NDFC, various Banks and Companies (1988)
* Assistant Advocate General Punjab (from 1988 to 1995)
* Additional Advocate General, Punjab (from 1999 to May 2001)
He was raised to the Bench at Lahore High Court on 2 May 2001. His responsibilities have included:
* Inspection Judge, Lahore District
* Member Administration Committee, Lahore High Court, Lahore
* Cooperative Judge, Lahore High Court, Lahore
* Appellate Judge, Customs
* Administrative Judge, Anti Terrorism Courts in Punjab
* Administrative Judge, Anti Corruption Courts in Punjab
* Administrative Judge, Drug Courts in Punjab
* Led a delegation of the Judicial Officers to Vienna and Germany in November 2009 on a study tour on International Cooperative in Terrorism Cases/Drugs and Crimes arranged by the United Nations Office
* Chairman, Committee for Enrollment of Advocates Supreme Court of Pakistan
* Member Syndicate, University of the Punjab
* Member Syndicate Committee, Punjab University Law College
* Member Board of Management, Punjab Judicial Academy
* Chairman Board of Management, Punjab Judicial Academy
* Member Board of Governors, Federal Judicial Academy
Some of the landmark judgments delivered by him as Judge of the Lahore High Court are (1) Mukhtaran Mai’s case, (2) Namoos-e-Risalat case, (3) Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan’s case and (4) Hafiz Saeed Ahmad’s case. He came to worldwide media attention in May 2010 when he ordered that Facebook be blocked in Pakistan, and then restored access after a page with caricatures of Muhammad was removed.
Having served as Judge of the Lahore High Court for more than 9 years, Hon’ble Mr. Justice Ijaz Ahmed Chaudhry was appointed Chief Justice of Lahore High Court on 9 December 2010, and elevated as Judge of the Supreme Court on 17 November 2011. He was among the leading characters of the historic movement for restoration of Judiciary who refused to take oath under the PCO.
He retired from the Supreme Court on 14 December 2015.
# The Red Grass

The Red Grass (French: L'Herbe rouge) is a 1950 novel by the French writer Boris Vian, published by Éditions Toutain.
# Bäzäkä

Bäzäkä (Tatar: Бәзәкә, romanized: Bäzäkä) is a rural locality (a derevnya) in Mindälä District, Tatarstan. The population was 706 as of 2010. Bäzäkä is located 12 km from Мindälä, district's administrative centre, and 242 km from Qazаn, republic's capital, by road. The village was established in 18th century. There are 10 streets in the village.
# Una do Prelado River

The Una do Prelado River (Portuguese: Una do Prelado River) is a river in the state of São Paulo, Brazil.

## Course

The Una do Prelado River is the largest in the 84,425 hectares (208,620 acres) Juréia-Itatins Ecological Station, a strictly protected area of well-preserved Atlantic Forest created in 1986. It rises in the Banhado Grande region to the south-west of the Serra da Juréia, and meanders in a north-east direction parallel to the Atlantic coast for 80 kilometres (50 mi) through a low plain between the Serra dos Itatins and the Serra da Juréia. Its main tributary is the Cacunduva River.
The final section in the east divides the Juréia-Itatins Ecological Station from the Itinguçu State Park, a 5,040 hectares (12,500 acres) conservation unit created in 2006. Near the sea the river separates into two branches which later recombine, enclosing the Ilha do Ameixal, which holds the Ilha do Ameixal Area of Relevant Ecological Interest. The Barra do Una lies at the river mouth, in the municipality of Peruíbe, the centre of the Barra do Una Sustainable Development Reserve.
The Una do Prelado River is a blackwater river fed by various streams from the north side of the Serra da Juréia and the Atlantic side of the Serra dos Itatins. The river is tidal for most of its length, with seawater reaching as far as 30 kilometres (19 mi) from its mouth in dry periods. There are mangrove swamps up to 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from the estuary.
# Podczachy, Masovian Voivodeship

Podczachy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pacyna, within Gostynin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) east of Pacyna, 24 km (15 mi) south-east of Gostynin, and 86 km (53 mi) west of Warsaw.
# Music of Thessaly

Music of Greece :
General topics :
Ancient music
Byzantine music
Opera
Greek musical system
Greek musical instruments
Greek dances
Worldwide :
Genres :
Church music (Byzantine)
Classical music
Ionian school
National school
Greek folk
Laïko
Rock
Hip hop
Punk
Neo kyma :
Specific forms :
Contemporary
Éntekhno
Nisiotika
Rebetiko
Skiladiko :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
vte :
Music of Thessaly is the music of the geographic and historical region of Thessaly (Greek: Θεσσαλία) in Greece. Folk dances from Thessaly are slow and stately, however the music accompanying the Syrtos dance, is typically livelier and more energetic than it is in other parts of Greece and include: Kalamatianos, Thessalikos, Dionysiakos, koftos, Sirtaki, Kalamatiano, Syrtos, kleistos, kangeli, gaitanaki, tsamikos, Pilioritikos, Svarniara, Sta tria, Karagouna, Kleistos, zeibekiko, Rougatsiarikos, Tsamiko of Deskati, antikrystos and galanogalani.
Also, every year in Tyrnavos occurs the Phallus Festival before Easter, a pagan fertility festival in honour of the god of Mount Olympus, Dionysus which locates in ancient Greece and is one of the most famous worldwide. There is also a long-standing tradition of a cappella music in Thessaly, including in dance music.