OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Georges Lallemand

Georges Lallemand (before 1575–1636) was a French artist. His name is sometimes given as "Lallemant".

## Life

Lallemand was born in Nancy in around 1575. Nothing is known of his artistic education, but he is often assumed to have been a pupil of Jacques Bellange, whose work seems to have had a significant impact on him. He moved to Paris in about 1601 and by 1605 had established a successful studio, where his pupils included Philippe de Champaigne, Laurent de la Hyre and Nicolas Poussin.
His style was eclectic, combining Flemish realist and mannerist influences. Few of his paintings have been traced, much of his work having been dispersed when church property was seized during the French Revolution. His earliest known work, The Mayor and Aldermen of Paris (Musée Carnevalet) dates from 1611. He was appointed Peintre ordinaire du roi in 1626.During the last few years of his life he received commissions for altarpieces and tapestries for the cathedral of Notre Dame, and for six large paintings for the Parisian church of Saint Geneviève-du-Mont. His work can also be seen in the Église St-Joseph-des-Carmes in the Baroque Chapelle Ste-Anne. There is an Adoration of the Magi, in the collection of the Palais des Beaux Arts in Lille. and another version of the same subject in the Hermitage.
His work is mostly known from a series of chiaoscuro woodcuts made by Ludolph Büsinck in the 1620s after his smaller religious and genre compositions.
# Sakrat Ruekthamrong

Sakrat Ruekthamrong (Thai: ศักราช ฤกษ์ธำรงค์) is a Thai actor, and former model, airman, basketball player.

## Early life

Ruekthamrong was born on 25 February 1963 in Phrae province, north of Thailand. He was raised by his grandmother as his parents split up when he was a child. Used to be a non-commissioned air force officer who graduated from Air Technical Training School in Bangkok. His highest rank was Sergeant (Sgt), during which time he was also an Air Force basketball player, including still being in the same company as famed football player Piyapong Pue-on.

## Entertainment career

He has been in the entertainment industry since the '80s, starting from being a model and has been an actor without acting coach in many television series as well as movies.
Ruekthamrong often starred in movies and TV series directed by Bhandevanov Devakula on a regular basis.

## Partal filmography

Film
* Phi Liang (1988) as Chotiwan
* Sherry Ann (2001) as Vichai Chanapanit
* The Legend of King Naresuan The Great, Part II, Reclaiming Sovereignty (2007) as Lord Ram
* Eternity (2010) as Thip
* The Legend of King Naresuan The Great, Part III, Naval Battle (2011) as Lord Ram
* The Outrage (2011) as King
* Jan Dara the Beginning (2012) as Luang Vissanun-decha
* Jan Dara: The Finale (2013) as Luang Vissanun-decha
* Plae Kao (2014) as Headman Rueang
* Mae Bia (2015) as Tim
* Six Characters (2022) as Suriya
Television series
* Lod Lai Mungkorn (Through The Dragon's Stripes) (1992) as Tian Suepanit
* Sarawat Yai (1994 version) as Pol Capt Methee On-aen
* Lueat Khao Ta (1995) as Inspector Amorn
* Hak Lin Chang (1996) as Somyot
* San Ti Ban (1996)
* See Pan Din (Four Reigns) (2004) as Luang Osot
* Suphapburut Juthathep: Khun Chai Rachanon (Gentlemen of Juthathep: Khun Chai Juthathep) (2013) as Field Marshal Kraisorn Wongsawan
* Lilawadee Plerng (The Secret Truth) (2015) as Songphol
* Lueat Tat Lueat (2015) as Lu Fei
* Sri Ayodhaya (2017–2020) as Phraya Pichai-chanrit
* Ley Luang (2021) as Director Krit
# Mohammadan, Iran

Mohammadan (Persian: محمدان, also Romanized as Moḩammadān) is a village in Abish Ahmad Rural District, Abish Ahmad District, Kaleybar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 241, in 34 families.
# Ipirhan Orki

Ipirhan Orki (Greek: Υπήρχαν Όρκοι; English: There were vows) is the second studio album by Greek musician Giannis Ploutarhos, released on March 22, 2000, by Minos EMI in Greece and Cyprus. This was the first album where Ploutarhos contributed musically. The album was certified double Platinum by the IFPI Greece for sales of at least 80,000 copies, becoming his first album to be certified in Greece and making it his joint third most successful album there.

## Singles

"Ipirhan Orki"
    The first single from the album was "Ipirhan Orki", which was composed by Ploutarhos himself with lyrics by Natali. The music video was directed by Kostas Kapetanidis.
"Fysai Poli"
    The second single from the album was "Fysai Poli". The music video was directed by Kostas Kapetanidis and features Ploutarhos and a woman on the beach.
"Paramilao"
    The second single from the album was "Paramilao". The music video was directed by Kostas Kapetanidis and features Ploutarhos on a city rooftop.
"Se Xeperasa"
    The fourth single from the album was "Se Xeperasa". No music video was made to accompany the single.
"Se Hano"
    The fifth single from the album was "Se Hano". No music video was made to accompany the single.
"To Kalitero Paidi"
    The fifth single from the album was "To Kalitero Paidi". The music video was directed by Kostas Kapetanidis and features Ploutarhos on top of a cliff.
"Siga Siga"
    The last single from the album was "Siga Siga". There was no music video accompanying the single.

## Chart performance

| Chart | Providers | Peak position | Certification | Sales |
| Greek Albums Chart | IFPI Greece | 1 | Platinum | 80,000 |
| Cypriot Albums Chart | Musical Paradise | 1 | | |
# Borghetto di Vara

Borghetto di Vara (Ligurian: O Borghetto de Væa, locally U Burghetu) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of La Spezia in the Italian region Liguria, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) southeast of Genoa and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) northwest of La Spezia.
Borghetto di Vara borders the following municipalities: Beverino, Brugnato, Carrodano, Levanto, Pignone, Rocchetta di Vara, Sesta Godano.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Borghetto di Vara is twinned with:
* Schneckenlohe, Germany (1993)
# Stelios Maistrellis

Stelios Maistrellis (Greek: Στέλιος Μαϊστρέλλης; born 10 November 1979) is a former Greek footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Maistrellis played for Akratitos in the Greek Super League during the 2003–04 season.
# Mannerheim (family)

The Mannerheim family (originally Marhein) also spelled von Mannerheim is the name of a prominent noble family of German origin, which was part of Finnish, Swedish, and German nobility.

## Lineage
### Baronial lineage

(number 18 in the register of the Finnish House of Nobility)
The family descends from a German businessman and mill owner, Henrik Marhein (1618–1667), who emigrated to Gävle, Sweden. His son, Augustin Marhein, was raised to the nobility in Sweden in 1693. He was introduced to the Riddarhuset as a member of the Untitled Nobility (adliga ätter), being introduced under number 1260, and with the surname Mannerheim. His son, an artillery colonel and a mill supervisor, Johan Augustin Mannerheim (1706–1778), was raised to the rank of Baron at the same time with his brother in 1768. Johan Augustin was introduced in 1776 under number 277. His son Baron Carl Erik Mannerheim came to Finland in the latter part of 18th century and the family was immatriculated in Finland in 1818.

### Comital lineage

(number 8 in the register of the Finnish House of Nobility)
Baron Carl Erik Mannerheim (1759–1837) was the son of Baron Johan Augustin Mannerheim. Born in Säter, Carl Erik was part of the Anjala League, an opposition movement during the reign of Gustav III of Sweden. However, he received an amnesty and emigrated to Finland, where he purchased Louhisaari manor in 1795. In 1805, he was elected Chairman of the Finnish Economic Society. At the beginning of Russian rule in Finland, he was chairman of the delegation accounting for matters in Finland to Tsar Alexander I.
He served as Vice-President of the Senate of Finland's Economic Department (i.e., de facto head of government), and Governor of Turku and Pori provinces. He was also first Major of the Åbo province infantry regiment. He was given the hereditary title of Count (in Finnish Kreivi, in Swedish Greve) in 1824 and introduced in 1825. The title is inherited by the eldest son.
The family was reintroduced in the Swedish nobility in 1947 and 1953.
| Mannerheim family arms | Mannerheim family arms (Swedish barons) | Mannerheim family arms (Finnish barons) | Mannerheim family arms (Finnish counts) |

## Members

* Anna Maria Mannerheim, married in 1863 to Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld
* Augustin Marhein
* Carl Erik Mannerheim (1759–1837) - Finnish soldier, statesman and member of the Senate of Finland
* Carl Gustaf Mannerheim (1797–1854) - Finnish entomologist and governor
* Carl Robert Mannerheim (1835–1914) - Finnish aristocrat and businessman
* Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (1867–1951) - field marshal, soldier, statesman, and President of Finland; grandson of the entomologist
* Eva Mannerheim-Sparre
* Henrik Marhein
* Johan Augustin Mannerheim
* Sophie Mannerheim
# Ryan Katbundit

Katbundit Champasilp (Thai: กาจบัณฑิต จำปาศิลป์; born 24 January 2003), known mononymously as Ryan Katbundit (Thai: ไรอัล กาจบัณฑิต, pronounced), is a Thai luk thung singer from Bangkok in 21st century. He first appeared on the TV stage contest Mai Mod Nee which on air by Workpoint Entertainment. He has released nine singles with a subsidiary record label of Workpoint Entertainment, Yoongkao Record, that focuses of new generation electronic Luk thung in 2020s.

## Early life and musical career

He was born into middle-class family in Bang Kapi district, Bangkok. His father was interested about Luk thung song and he has one younger brother.
He started to contest on the many stage since he was 13 years, and he earnest with contest when his mother was unemployed during COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand. In 2020, he attended to contest in Chumthang Daothong which on air by Channel 7, but he was lost. In 2021, he attended to contest in Dual Phleng Ching Thun which on air by One 31, but he was only 6th time to champion of this contest. He started to popular after he attended to contest in Mai Mod Nee, with his pleasure voice and his handsomeness are made many fans to followed him. He can keep champion in Mai Mod Nee with 200th times, which received public criticism to the commentators in that contest about transparency in judging. However, he continues to gain popular by his fans.
He recorded first single The Past Love at Kong Fang (รักเก่าข้างกองฟาง), original by Chatchai Chatchawarn, and released on every digital media in July 2022. After that two months, he recorded second single We Love Luk Thung (ฉันรักเพลงลูกทุ่ง), written by Praphas Cholsalanon. He also released another single include My Daring on My Wallpapaer (แรงใจหน้าจอ), End the Sadness With Me (หยุดเสียใจไว้ที่ฉัน), Solve I With Heart Subject (ติด ร. วิชาหัวใจ), etc.

### Personal life

He ever to be overweight, with weighing nearly 117 kg. So, he had to go on a diet and exercise for a year to lose weight. He still single, and he studying at Chantrakasem Rajabhat University.
He also knows by epithet Luk Chai Haeng Chat (Thai: ลูกชายแห่งชาติ, meaning "the son of nation"), paired with Am Chonthicha who received the epithet Luk Sao Haeng Chart (Thai: ลูกสาวแห่งชาติ, meaning "the daughter of nation").

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Title | Label |
| 2022 | "The Past Love at Kong Fang" (Original by Chatchai Chatchawarn) | Yoongkao Record |
| 2022 | We Love Luk Thung (ฉันรักเพลงลูกทุ่ง) | Yoongkao Record |
| 2022 | My Daring on My Wallpapaer (แรงใจหน้าจอ) | Yoongkao Record |
| 2022 | The Lucky Luk Thung (ลูกทุ่งเลขท้าย) (Feat. Sun Wongsathorn and Form Chonphiphat) | Yoongkao Record |
| 2023 | End the Sadness With Me (หยุดเสียใจไว้ที่ฉัน) | Yoongkao Record |
| 2023 | Solve I With Heart Subject (ติด ร. วิชาหัวใจ) | Yoongkao Record |
| 2023 | Lucky! Hurrah! (รวยๆ ปังๆ) | Yoongkao Record |
| 2023 | Shock Feels (ช็อตฟีล) | Yoongkao Record |
| 2023 | To My Supporters (แด่ลมใต้ปีก) | Yoongkao Record |
# National History Park

National History Park (Haitian Creole: Pak nasyonal istorik, French: Parc national historique) is a national park in Haiti established on 1968. It is located in Milot. It was declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982.
The park consists mainly of the ruins of the Sans-Souci Palace, the Citadelle Laferrière and the buildings at Ramiers.

## Gallery

* National History Park
* National History Park
* Sans-Souci Palace
* Sans-Souci Palace
* Citadelle Laferrière
* Citadelle Laferrière
* Citadelle Laferrière
* The Ramiers
# Allen Weiner

Allen S. Weiner is an American academic who is a senior lecturer in international law at Stanford Law School.
Weiner is also the co-director of the Stanford Program in International and Comparative Law and the Stanford Center on International Conflict and Negotiation. He was formerly a Stanford Professor of International Law. He also teaches for undergraduates, working with Scott Sagan on the popular "Face of Battle" and "Rules of War" courses, which introduce topics of military history and the law of armed conflict.

## Awards

* U.S. State Department Superior Honor Award, 1992 (individual), 1995 (group), 1999 (group)
* Federal Bar Association Younger Federal Lawyer Award, 1997
* Honorable Mention, Associated Students of Stanford University Teacher of the Year Award, 2006

## Select works

* International Law, with Barry E. Carter and Phillip R. Trimble, Aspen Publishers, 5th ed., July 2007
* Allen S. Weiner, "Hamdan, Terror, War", 11 Lewis & Clark Law Review 997 (2007).
* Allen S. Weiner, "Law, Just War, and the International Fight Against Terrorism: Is it War?", in Intervention, Terrorism, and Torture: Challenges to Just War Theory in the 21st Century, Stephen Lee, ed., Berlin: Springer Press, 2007.
* Allen S. Weiner, "The Use of Force and Contemporary Security Threats: Old Medicine for New Ills?", 59 Stanford Law Review 415 (2006).
* Choice of limits, limits of choice: Argentina, Australia, and the process of political change, Harvard University, 1985
# Arendtsøya

Arendtsøya (English: Arendts Island) is a small island in Kong Ludvigøyane, part of Thousand Islands, an island group south of Edgeøya. The island is named after the German geographer Karl Arendts (1815–81).
# John Whetton Ehninger

John Whetten Ehninger (July 22, 1827, in New York City – January 22, 1889, in Saratoga, New York) was an American painter and etcher.

## Biography

He graduated from Columbia University in 1847. He was a pupil of Couture in Paris 1848–1849, and afterward studied at Düsseldorf and other art centres 1851–1852.
Ehninger moved to Europe after graduating from Columbia University. There, he pursued his academic training in France, Germany, and Italy. A budding artist, he was eager to learn more about the old masters and to hone his skills. He spent some time in Germany. During his time there he developed a penchant for drawing scenes of daily life, a trait that was to remain for the rest of his career.

## Return to New York

After nearly three years in Europe, Ehninger returned to the U.S. and began living in New York City. Six years of working and exhibiting in the city followed. In 1860, he became a member of the National Academy of Design. Ehninger took another trip to Europe. After returning from that trip he settled in Newport, Rhode Island. A few years after, in 1872, he moved to Saratoga, New York, where he spent the rest of his life.
Among his paintings, which include landscape and figure subjects, are:
* "Peter Stuyvesant" (1850)
* "Autumn Landscape" (1867)
* "Monk" (1871)
* "Vintage in the Valtella" (1877)
* "Twilight from the Bridge of Pau" (1878)
* "Death and the Gambler" (Saratoga, 1895)
* "New England Farmyard"
* "Yankee Peddler"
* "Love me, Love my Horse"
* "The Foray"
* "The Sword"
* "Lady Jane Grey"
* "Christ Healing the Sick"
He was a clever and versatile draftsman and is perhaps best known for his illustrations of Longfellow's Miles Standish (1858) and Irving's Dolph Heylinger and Ye Legend of St. Gwendolyn (1867). The drawings for the latter were considered so delicate that they were reproduced by photography — an unusual method in that day.
* Peter Stuyvesant and the Cobbler, c1850
# Lycée Franco-Libanais Habbouche-Nabatieh

Lycée Franco-Libanais Habbouche-Nabatieh (LFLHN; Arabic: الليسيه الفرنسية اللبنانية في حبوش النبطية) is a French international school in Habbouch, Lebanon, serving that city and Nabatieh. A part of Mission laïque française (MLF), it serves Preschool through 12th Grade. As of 2015 the school has 700 students.
The school opened in 1997 and the homologation of the elementary classes by the French Ministry of Education dates from 19/08/1998, while that of the classes of junior and senior classes date from 24/01/2005.
# Ice Field

Ice Field is a musical composition by Henry Brant, for large orchestral groups and organ, commissioned by Other Minds for a December 2001 premiere by the San Francisco Symphony. It was awarded the 2002 Pulitzer Prize for Music, and premiered on December 12 at Davies Symphony Hall in San Francisco. A, "'spatial narrative,'" or, "spatial organ concerto," and thus an example of Brant's use of spatialization, the work utilizes more than 100 players.
   It was the strong feeling of the Jury that the Brant score was an extraordinarily powerful statement, the culmination of a life's work. His control of diverse instrumental groups in a spatial environment coalesces into powerful and coherent musical expression. Here, Brant, in his ninth decade, has refined his techniques of spatial music, embracing all of his experience to produce a remarkable vision, with increased vitality and creative imagination.
The piece was, "inspired by his experience, as a 12-year-old in 1926, of crossing the Atlantic by ship, which navigated carefully through a large field of icebergs in the North Atlantic."

## Sources

* ↑ "Henry Brant: Ice Field". Other Minds. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
* ↑ Uncle Dave Lewis. Henry Brant at AllMusic. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
* ↑ Hill, Brad (2006). American Popular Music: Classical, p. 37. ISBN 978-0-8160-5311-7.
* 1 2 Anon., "Brant's Field Wins Pulitzer" (2002). Billboard Vol. 114, No. 16 (April 20), p. 13. ISSN 0006-2510.
* ↑ (2008). Musicworks, no. 100, 101, or 102, p.41. The Music Gallery.
* ↑ Gagné, Nicole V. (2011). Historical Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Classical Music. ISBN 978-0-8108-6765-9.
* ↑ Fischer, Heinz Dietrich (2010). The Pulitzer Prize Winners for Music, p. 250. ISBN 978-3-631-59608-1.
* ↑ Allan Kozinn (2008). [Obituary]. The New York Times (April 30), quoted in 21st Century Music, Volume 15, Issue 6, pp. 10–11, quotation on p. 10.
* Classical music
* This article about a classical composition is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Skoba Island

Skoba Island (Bulgarian: остров Скоба, romanized: ostrov Skoba, IPA:) comprises four abutting rocky islets 416 m long in south–north direction and 176 m wide in the Dannebrog Islands group of Wilhelm Archipelago in the Antarctic Peninsula region. Its surface area is 2.8 ha.
The feature is so named because of its shape supposedly resembling a bracket symbol ('skoba' in Bulgarian), and in association with other descriptive names of islands in the area.

## Location

Skoba Island is located at 65°03′33″S 64°12′37″W﻿ / ﻿65.05917°S 64.21028°W﻿ / -65.05917; -64.21028, which is 1.64 km west of Sprey Island, 6 km north of Lapa Island in the Vedel Islands group, and 9.3 km northeast of Flank Island in the Myriad Islands group. British mapping in 2001.

## Maps

* British Admiralty Nautical Chart 446 Anvers Island to Renaud Island. Scale 1:150000. Admiralty, UK Hydrographic Office, 2001
* Brabant Island to Argentine Islands. Scale 1:250000 topographic map. British Antarctic Survey, 2008
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated
# Taifa of Arcos

The Taifa of Arcos (Arabic: طائفة أركش) was a Berber medieval taifa kingdom that existed in two periods; first from 1011 to 1068. Ruled by the Zanata Berber family of the Banū Jizrūn. From 1068 until 1091 it was under the forcible control of Seville, by Abbad II al-Mu'tadid. It regained its independence from 1143 to 1145 when it was finally conquered by the Almohad Caliphate.
The Banū Jizrūn, belonging to the Berber Zanata confederation, led by Muhammad I, seized the cora of Sidonia after expelling the Umayyad governor that ruled. The dynasty proclaimed its independence, giving rise to the kingdom Taifa of Arcos in 1011, with its capital in the present city of Arcos de la Frontera.

## List of Emirs
### Jizrunid dynasty

* Muhammad I al-Jazari Imad ad-Dawla: 1011/2–1029/30
* 'Abdun ibn Muhammad: 1029/30–1053
* Muhammad II al-Qaim: 1053–1068/9

### Conquest

* To Seville: 1068/9–1091
* To the Almoravids: 1101–1143

### Idrisid dynasty

* Abu'l-Qasim Ahyal (also in Jerez): 1143–1145
** To the Almohads: 1145–1248
# Have Sunshine in Your Heart

Have Sunshine in Your Heart (German: Hab Sonne im Herzen) is a 1953 West German drama film directed by Erich Waschneck and starring Carl Wery, Liselotte Pulver, and Hans Hessling. It was shot at Göttingen Studios and on location in the Austrian village of St. Gilgen. The film's sets were designed by Gabriel Pellon and Sepp Rothaur.

## Cast

* Carl Wery as Der alte Grummel
* Liselotte Pulver as Fräulein Helm
* Hans Hessling as Herr Knäbich
* Otto Gebühr as Der Justizrat
* Tilo von Berlepsch as doctor
* Traute Servi as cook Erna
* Eugen Dumont [de]
* Kurt Eberth
* Dieter Wehrand
* Urs Hess [de] as Bruno, child
* Wolfgang Condrus as Männe, child
* Sieghard Henrici as Gori, child
* Migg Hess
* Katja Penkert as Gerda, child
* Rosmarie Rothauer as Rosmarie, child
# Julian of Speyer

Julian of Speyer (Latin: Julianus Teutonicus; died c. 1250), also known as Julian of Spires, was a German Franciscan composer, poet and historian of the thirteenth century.
Born in Speyer, Julian studied at the University of Paris and was the musical director for the royal chapel during the reigns of Philip Augustus and Louis VIII of France. Eventually, he left to become a member of the newly founded Order of St Francis, but exactly when is not known.
In 1227, Julian accompanied Brother Simon Angelicus to Germany, when he was made Provincial of Germany by the General Chapter of Assisi. It is probable that he was present at the translation of St. Francis at Assisi in May 1230. Afterwards, he lived in Paris again at the great convent of the Minorites, where he was choir-master as well as corrector mensae (who oversees the reading in the refectory).
Although in the Middle Ages, Julian of Speyer was held in high respect as a composer and writer of rhymed offices, he was almost forgotten until the end of the nineteenth century. It is certain that he composed the rhymed Office (historia) of St. Francis of Assisi (written between 23 February 1229 and 4 October 1235), as well as that of St. Anthony of Padua, who was canonized on 30 May 1232 (composed just after 1241).
Both these musical, as well as poetical, masterpieces are still used by the Franciscans. These works are distinguished for the harmony, rhythm, and rhyme of the verses, and for their sublime expressiveness as musical compositions. Only a few sentences in the third nocturn (the antiphons) were written by Pope Gregory IX and the cardinals; the rest is entirely Julian's composition.
Even outside the Franciscan Order the rhythmic structure has often been copied, with whole verses being frequently taken (especially from the Historia rhythmica of St. Francis) and set to Julian's melodies without any changes. It is not known how much of the poetic narrative of St. Dominic (d. 1221), used on his feast by both Franciscans and Dominicans, belongs to Julian of Speyer. Some portions at least of the mass formula of Sts. Francis and Anthony are undoubtedly his musical and poetical compositions. Only in the turn of the century was Julian recognized as the author of the Legenda S. Francisci and of the Vita ab auctore anonymo of St Anthony of Padua.

## Links

* Julian of Speyer, newadvent.org. Accessed 23 February 2024.