OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malak (surname)

Malak is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jonah Malak, Canadian documentary filmmaker, producer and editor
* Hedaya Malak (born 1993), Egyptian taekwondo practitioner
* Rima Abdul Malak (born 1979), French politician
* Waldemar Malak (1970 1992), weightlifter from Poland
# Phadung Dao Road

Phadung Dao Road (Thai: ถนนผดุงด้าว, RTGS: Thanon Phadung Dao, pronounced) is a road in the area of Bangkok's Chinatown, which can be considered a soi (alleyway). The road is made up of two short roads, the first part: from east side of Charoen Krung Road (New Road) toward to Yaowarat Road, the second part: that extended from Yaowarat up till Phat Sai Roads, its total length is about 200 m (0.12 mi).
In the year 1932 during the reign of King Prajadhipok (Rama VII), the Ministry of Interior requested the names of some roads in Bangkok from the king, for celebrate the 150th anniversary of Rattanakosin (Bangkok). He offered that names of the new roads should be neutral names, like Bamrung Mueang or Fueang Nakhon Roads. The Krom Phra A-Lak (Royal Scribe Department) at that time thought of the name of roads that ran from Charoen Krung to Phat Sai Roads and it was divided into two parts. The Ministry of Interior suggested that they should actually be one road, so the Krom Phra A-Lak had thought of the names for the roads that started from Charoen Krung Road followed by Phadung Phao Road or Phadung Dao Road, Yaowarat Road, Phat Sai Road. Finally, the king had selected the name of the road to be Phadung Dao Road ("the road upholding the land"), and he also announced that it is appropriately to be the one road.
However, it is still colloquially known as Trok Texas and Soi Texas (Texas lane), since in the past it was the location of a movie theater named Texas. The theater focused on showing Bollywood films that were popular at the time.
In addition, in the same era, it was a red-light district and was the first place in Thailand where porn magazines were sold.
Phadung Dao Road is well-known as a centre of vibrantly various restaurants and street food vendors, especially at night, such as oyster omelet, sea food, barbecued red pork in sweet gravy with rice, Hainanese chicken rice, crocodile and chevon stewed with Chinese herb, suki, and traditional Chinese sweet dragon's beard candy.

## See more

* Plaeng Nam Road: a counterpart road
# Qaleh-ye Shamsi

Qaleh-ye Shamsi (Persian: قلعه شمسي, also Romanized as Qal‘eh-ye Shamsī, Qal‘eh Shamshāh, Qal‘eh-ye Shamsā, and Qal‘eh-ye Shamshāh) is a village in Hemmatabad Rural District, in the Central District of Borujerd County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 429, in 109 families.
# Gaydari Peak

Gaydari Peak (Bulgarian: връх Гайдари, romanized: vrah Gaydari, IPA:) is the ice-covered peak rising to 852 m on the coast of Darbel Bay on Loubet Coast in Graham Land, Antarctica. It surmounts Darbel Bay to the west and its part Tlachene Cove to the south, and Hopkins Glacier to the southeast.
The peak is named after the settlement of Gaydari in the Northern Bulgaria.

## Location

Gaydari Peak is located at 66°33′58″S 65°41′25″W﻿ / ﻿66.56611°S 65.69028°W﻿ / -66.56611; -65.69028, which is 16.3 km southwest of Roygos Ridge, 10.48 km west of Mount Bain and 12.5 km northwest of Voit Peak. British mapping in 1976.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 66 64. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1976.
# Lateral force variation

Tires provide for steering, traction, braking, and load support by transmitting forces between the vehicle and the road. Lateral force variation (LFV) is a property of a tire that characterizes its dynamic behavior of these forces. High values of LFV for a given tire reflect a high level of manufacturing variations in the tire structure that will impart ride disturbances into the vehicle in the lateral, or steering, direction. LFV is measured according to processes specified by the ASTM International in ASTM F1806 – Standard Practice for Tire Testing.
LFV can best be explained by example. Assume a perfectly uniform tire mounted on a perfectly round wheel loaded with a constant force against a perfectly round test wheel. As the wheel turns, it turns the tire, and the tire carcass undergoes repeated deformation and recovery as it enters and exits the contact area. If we measure the lateral force between the tire and the wheel we will see zero change as the tire turns. If we now test a typical production tire we will see the lateral force vary as the tire turns.
Consider a good tire with LFV of 4 pounds. This tire will induce a 4 pound force sideways into the vehicle every rotation. The frequency of the force will increase in direct proportion to rotating speed. This effect will influence the steering of the vehicle. Tire makers test tires at the point of manufacture to verify that the LFV is within allowable quality limits. Tires that exceed these limits may be scrapped or sold to markets that do not require stringent quality.

## Waveform analysis

LFV is a complex waveform. It is expressed using several standard methods, including peak-to-peak, first harmonic, second harmonic, and higher-order harmonics. In production LFV testing these are reported as both magnitudes and angles.
# Alexander-von-Humboldt-Gymnasium, Schweinfurt

The Alexander-von-Humboldt-Gymnasium (English: Alexander von Humboldt Gymnasium) is a Gymnasium in Schweinfurt, Bavaria, Germany.
The eponym is Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859). The school has approximately 100 teachers and 1,200 students.
# Yuri Fedotov

Yury Viktorovich Fedotov (Russian: Юрий Викторович Федотов, 14 December 1947 – 16 June 2022) was a Russian diplomat. From 2010 to 2019 he served as executive director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and director-general of the United Nations Office at Vienna (UNOV) with the rank of Under-Secretary-General, after having previously served as the Ambassador of Russia to the United Kingdom.
Fedotov graduated from the Moscow State Institute of International Relations in 1971. He has held many foreign service positions to the UN and worked at Soviet embassies in Algeria and India.
In 2002 he became the Russian Federation's Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs and held this post until 2005. From 2005 until 2010 he was Ambassador of Russia to the Court of St. James's.
Fedotov died in Austria on 16 June 2022, at the age of 74.

## Career

Yury Fedotov was the executive director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) at the rank of under-secretary-general, until 31 December 2019. He was appointed to this position by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on 9 July 2010. He was also director-general of the UN Office at Vienna (UNOV). Prior to this appointment, Fedotov participated in many discussions among the main deliberative bodies of the UN in New York City. He served as a member of the College of Commissioners of the former United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) in Iraq.
# Furqan and Imran

Furqan and Imran (Urdu: فرقان اور عمران), commonly known as F&I) is the Pakistani musical band from Karachi which originated in 2013. The band mainly covers genres like Rock, Pop and Classical. The founding members of the band are Imran Butt as vocalist and Furqan Tunio as guitarist/lyricist/composer

## History

The band released its first song "Main Jeeliya" in 2013, after some time it was selected for the soundtrack of the drama serial Ru Baru produced under the banner of Moomal Productions on Hum TV.
The band released their second track "Piya Re" in 2014 by featuring Pakistani actress Mathira on it, by paying the tribute to Adnan Sami Khan's song "Bheegi Bheegi Raaton Mein". The band also produced a mashup cover track by combining two famous songs from India and Pakistan, "Teri Deewani" by Kailash Kher and "Awari" by the band Soch.

## Band members

* Imran Imtiaz Butt - vocals (2013–present)
* Furqan Hussain Tunio - Lead guitar, lyrics / composition (2013–present)

## Discography
### Singles

* Main Jeeliya
* Main Jeeliya OST Ru Baru
* Piya re feat. Mathira
* Teri Deewani/Awari cover
# Varun Joshi

Varun Joshi (born 20 May 1996) is an Indian actor and model known for Yeh Hai Mohabbatein, Kumkum Bhagya, Vighnaharta Ganesh, Shrimad Bhagwat Mahapuran, Kundali Bhagya and Bepannah. Varun Joshi has made notable contributions to the film industry. He played a significant role as the second lead in the movie "Raebareli" and portrayed the main villain in "Pyara Kulhad" alongside Gulshan Grover. Additionally, he showcased his talent as a negative lead, Dhundhkari in the series Vighnaharta Ganesh.

## Early life and career

Born and raised in Lucknow, Joshi pursued further education at St. Paul’s College and Kendriya Vidyalaya, Indira Nagar, before embarking on his engineering studies at Azad Institute of Engineering and Technology.
He received his early education from St. Paul’s School Lucknow. He was also a Software Engineer and work with a prestigious multinational corporations including HCL, Dell, Mindtree, and Tech Mahindra. Varun Joshi, known for his portrayal of Manish in the popular television drama Yeh Hai Mohabbatein on StarPlus, and in the mythological daily soap Vighnaharta Ganesh on Sony Entertainment Television. He earned recognition as the runner-up in the Mr. Delhi 2017 competition and also clinched the runner-up title in the Mr. North India 2017 contest.
Joshi's journey to acting started with his appearance in the TV serial Bepannah, starring Jennifer Winget and Harshad Chopda.

## Filmography

Television Serials :
| Year | Title | Role | Channel Name | Production House |
| 2018 | Bepannah | Dance Choreographer | Colors TV | Cinevistaas Limited |
| 2018 | Roop - Mard Ka Naya Swaroop | Dance Instructor | Colors TV | Rashmi Sharma Telefilms Limited |
| 2019 | Kumkum Bhagya | Raja | Zee TV | Balaji Telefilms |
| 2019 | Kundali Bhagya | Danny | Zee TV | Balaji Telefilms |
| 2019 | Shrimad Bhagwat Mahapuran | Vasuki Naag | Colors TV | Saffron Productions |
| 2019 | Yeh Hai Mohabbatein | Manish | StarPlus | Balaji Telefilms |
| 2021 | Vighnaharta Ganesh | Dhundhkari | Sony Entertainment Television | Contiloe Pictures |
Webseries :
| Year | Title | Production House | Role | OTT Platform |
| 2018 | Dubey ji and the Boys | Dreamzz Images Studio | Harpreet | Ullu |
| 2021 | The Tattoo Murders | Vision Movie Makers | Shailesh Parmar | MX Player |
Films :
| Year | Name | Production House | Role |
| 2022 | Raebareli | G Media and Film Production | Bunty |
| 2023 | Pyara Kulhad | P.R. Shree Films | Ravi Khanna |
| 2023 | Shashank | N/A | Charan Gauhar 'A Gay' |
Music Videos :
| Year | Song Name | Music Label |
| 2022 | TANHA | Dolly digital |
| 2023 | Jeeya | Sonotek Punjabi |
| 2023 | Raja | |
| 2023 | Teri Gali Se | HeartBeatz Music Company |
| 2024 | Jaane Jigar | MX Player |
# Parevia

Parevia is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae.

## Species

* Parevia cinerea
* Parevia griseata
* Parevia guianensis
* Parevia gurma
* Parevia mathani
* Parevia methaemia
* Parevia parnelli
* Parevia schausi
* Parevia sisenna
* Parevia unicolorata
* Parevia vulmaria

## Former species

* Parevia metachryseis
# Dom Osório Stoffel State Park

The Dom Osório Stoffel State Park (Portuguese: Parque Estadual Dom Osório Stoffel) is a state park in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. It protects an area of the cerrado biome.

## Location

The Dom Osório Stoffel State Park is in the municipality of Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso. It has an area of 6,422 hectares (15,870 acres). It extends south from the Vermelho River to the west of the Rondonópolis Airport. The Ribeirăo Ponte da Pedra runs through the park from the south to join the Vermelho.

## Environment

The park is in the cerrado biome. It has more than 280 species of trees and 500 species of fauna, including several threatened with extinction. The park is rich in watercourses, waterfalls and wildlife, and is a breeding area for fish. The goal is to protect water resources, allow movement of native fauna species and preserve a representative sample of the ecosystems, while allowing controlled use by the public for education and scientific research.

## History

The Dom Osório Stoffel State Park was created by decree 5.437 of 12 November 2002. The consultative council was created on 6 October 2010. The management plan was published on 12 November 2012, providing guidance on how the park can be used in a sustainable way for purposes such as ecotourism and environmental education. On 17 October 2014 the proprietors of land in the park were asked to present documentation on their claims.
# Verkhnetulomskoye Reservoir

The Verkhnetulomskoye Reservoir (Russian: Верхнетуломское водохранилище) is a large reservoir on the Kola Peninsula, Murmansk Oblast, Russia. It impounds the river Tuloma. It was constructed in 1964-1965, and has an area of 745 km². Since the construction of the reservoir, the former Lake Notozero (Russian: Нотозеро; Skolt Sami: Njuõʹttjäuʹrr; Northern Sami: Njuohttejávri) has been submerged.
# Troitsk, Olyokminsky District, Sakha Republic

Troitsk (Russian: Троицк) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Troitsky Rural Okrug of Olyokminsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 18 kilometers (11 mi) from Olyokminsk, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 353, of whom 187 were male and 166 female, down from 388 as recorded during the 2002 Census.
# Haji Rabri

Haji Rabri (Urdu: حاجی ربڑی) is an old rabri maker based in Shahi Bazaar, Hyderabad, Sindh. Along with Bombay Bakery cakes, Haji Rabri is considered as an identity of Hyderabad.

## History

Haji Rabri was founded in 1948 by Haji Bashiruddin in Hyderabad, Sindh. The Haji family are from India and they migrated to Hyderabad from Rewari after the partition of India. They founded their first shop in Shahi Bazaar, Hyderabad.
In 2012, Haji Rabri shop was opened in Karachi.
# Little Tanaga Island

Little Tanaga Island (Aleut: Tanagax̂) is an island located in the Andreanof Islands of the Aleutian Islands of Alaska. It lies between Kagalaska Island and Umak Island. The island is 12.5 kilometres (7.8 mi) long and 16.3 kilometres (10.1 mi) wide.
# Argyropoulos

Argyropoulos (Greek: Αργυρόπουλος), is a Greek surname, meaning "son of Argyros". The feminine form is Argyropoulou (Αργυροπούλου).

## Notable members

* Emmanouil Argyropoulos (1889–1913), Greek aviator
* John Argyropoulos (1415–1487), Byzantine Renaissance humanist
* Leonidas Argyropoulos (born 1990), Greek football player
* Nikos Argyropoulos (born 1978), Greek basketball player
* Periklis Argyropoulos (admiral) (1871–1953), Greek admiral and diplomat
# Banchory Academy

Banchory Academy is a secondary school serving Banchory, Scotland and surroundings, including the neighbouring communities of Raemoir, Crathes, Strachan, Drumoak, Durris, Inchmarlo and Glassel. The current school roll is around 800 pupils.

## Rector

Banchory Academy's current rector is Judith Wight.

## Academic performance

Banchory Academy regularly ranks amongst the top 25 state schools in Scotland, performing consistently well in SQA examinations. In 2019, Banchory Academy was ranked as the highest performing state school in Aberdeenshire and the 12th highest performing state secondary school in Scotland, with 62% of Banchory Academy pupils obtaining at least 5 SCQF level 6 awards.
A consistently above average proportion of pupils remain at school for fifth and sixth year to take National 5, Higher and Advanced Higher courses. The HM Inspectors of Education report in 2006 judged school accommodation as being 'weak', noting that it was insufficient for the rising school roll. All other school quality indicators were rated 'good', 'very good' or 'excellent'.
However, since 2019, overall student attainment performance has continued to worsen; this is reflected in a drop in The Times' 2024 school league tables to 48th position across Scotland.

## Banchory Academy in the news

In 2008 turf lawn was laid in the sixth year common room.
# Jánský Vrch

Jánský Vrch (German: Schloß Johannesberg) is a castle located in the Jeseník District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. The castle stands on a hill above the town of Javorník in the north-western edge of Czech Silesia, in area what was a part of the Duchy of Nysa. For most of its history the castle belonged to the Prince-bishops of Breslau (Wrocław) in Silesia.

## History

The castle is first mentioned in written sources in 1307, when it was still the property of the Princes of Świdnica. In 1348, Bolko II of Świdnica sold it to the Prince-bishop Preczlaus of Pogarell (1341–1376), and since that time, the castle belonged to Breslau bishops.
During the 15th century, the castle was considerably damaged by the Hussites and therefore large-scale repairs were needed. The rebuilding of the castle took place under the rule of Bishop Jan IV Roth, at the end of the 15th century, and it was completed in 1509 by his successor – Prince-bishop John V Thurzó (1506–1520). At that time, the castle was also renamed as Johannesberg ("John's Hill"), to honor the patron of the Bishops of Breslau, John the Baptist.
The original fortified castle was later rebuilt in the Baroque style under the rule of Philipp Gotthard von Schaffgotsch (1716–1795), who made it his primary residence. During this time, Johannesberg castle and the town Javorník also became the cultural center of Upper Silesia. Among the most famous personalities living there, was August Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf, renowned Viennese composer and violinist.
Following the death of Prince-Bishop Philipp Gotthard von Schaffgotsch, the castle was once again rebuilt as a summer residence by Bishop Joseph Christian Reichsfürst von Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein. It remained an important centre of cultural life in the region until the beginning of the 20th century.
In 1959, the castle Jánský Vrch was loaned to the State and recovered by the Czechoslovak government in 1984, following a property agreement between the Polish and Czechoslovak Catholic archdioceses. It is now under the administration of the National Monument Institute in Olomouc and since 1 January 2002, it is on the list of Czech national cultural monuments.

## Gallery

* View from the castle gardens (ca. 1920)
* Jánský Vrch
* Jánský Vrch
* Relief of Bishop Johannes Thurzo
# Abel Muñoz

Abel Muñoz (born 24 October 1951) is a Salvadoran former swimmer. He competed in two events at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# LIML

LIML may refer to:
* Linate Airport (ICAO airport code)
* Limited information maximum likelihood, a method for estimating the linear simultaneous equations model in econometrics
# Eurekapnia

Eurekapnia is a genus of small winter stoneflies in the family Capniidae. There is one described species in Eurekapnia, E. maculata.
# Brent Mickelberg

Brent Andrew Mickelberg (born 3 October 1981) is an Australian politician. He has been the Liberal National Party member for Buderim in the Queensland Legislative Assembly since 2017.
Mickelberg served in the Australian Army as an infantry officer. During that time, he deployed to East Timor, Afghanistan and worked on border protection operations.
# Lucas López (footballer, born 1998)

Lucas López (born 30 January 1998) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Barracas Central, on loan from Nueva Chicago.

## Career

López progressed through the Nueva Chicago youth academy. He was moved to the first-team in 2019 under Walter Perazzo for an encounter against Central Córdoba on 3 April 2019 in the Copa Argentina, as he came off the substitutes bench on sixty-one minutes in place of Gonzalo Miceli during a home defeat. López made his Primera B Nacional debut as a second-half substitute in a 3–2 loss to Quilmes, where he was fouled in the area in the 91st minute and teammate Alejandro Melo converted the resulting penalty.

## Career statistics

    As of 4 April 2019.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Nueva Chicago | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
# Parlement of Besançon

The Parlement of Besançon (French: Parlement de Besançon) was one of the parlements of the French Ancien Régime, seated in Besançon, in the province of Franche-Comté. It was created in 1676. The previous parlement for much of the region had been at Dole, and had been created in 1422.
In 1674, French troops took the city of Besançon, which the Treaty of Nijmegen (1678) then awarded to France. In 1676 the French authorities wound up the previously democratic form of government of the formerly Free City of Besançon. As part of the deal the city became the administrative centre for Franche-Comté, with the Parlement of Besançon administering the area, replacing the Parlement of Dôle.
Franche-Comté was one of the last parts of France to have serfdom. The Parlement of Besançon blocked a decree from Louis XVI banning degrading practices towards serfs from 1779 until 1787.
# Psaumis of Camarina

Psaumis of Camarina (Greek: Ψαῦμις Καμαριναῖος, romanized: Psaûmis Kamarinaîos) was a charioteer who won the Olympic four-horse chariot race (tethrippon) in the 82nd Olympiad (452 BC). He probably had already won the two-mule chariot race in the previous edition of the 81st Olympiad and he also competed unsuccessfully in the mounted-horse race. He was the son of Akron (Greek: Ἂκρων), according to one of the odes written about him.
A pair of odes attributed to Pindar (Olympian 4 & 5) celebrate his victory, but these may actually be the work of a Sicilian imitator of Pindar.
The fourth ode provides the most biographical information
   To you he has dedicated rich renown by his victory, and he had his father Acron and his new-founded home proclaimed by the herald. Coming from the lovely homes of Oenomaus and of Pelops, he sings of your sacred grove, Pallas protector of the city, and of the river Oanis, and the local lake, and the sacred canals with which Hipparis waters its people, and swiftly builds a tall-standing grove of steadfast dwellings, bringing this host of citizens out of helplessness into the light.
# Georg Malmstén

Georg Malmstén (27 June 1902 – 25 May 1981) was a Finnish singer, musician, composer, orchestra conductor and actor. He was one of the most prolific entertainers in Finland of his time, producing over 800 records in numerous genres. In late 1930s, owning a record company, he made about half of his releases under the pseudonym Matti Reima. He was the oldest of three children of a Swedish-speaking family, with Russian ancestry through his mother, Eugenie Petroff, and brother of singer and bandleader Eugen Malmstén.

## Issues with Disney

George Malmstén made the first of his "Mikki-Hiiri" songs for his son. Later he would come to make more songs, which would eventually grow into Finnish classics. In 1950's Disney sued him over the similarity of the main character's name to the Finnish translation of Mickey Mouse, "Mikki Hiiri". However, Disney abandoned the case after Malmstén explained that the characters shared nothing in common but a name, which was also written differently. A fact that might suggest that this explanation is true is the song "Mikki-Hiiri ja Susihukka" ("Mikki-Hiiri and the Wolf"), which features an army of Mikki-Hiiris. This leads to the conclusion that the name "Mikki-Hiiri" was just a name for a race of mouses. However, there is also a rare song made by Malmstén which contradicts his explanation. The song is about "Mikki-Hiiri" going looking for diamonds and it features several other Mickey Mouse characters that are owned by Disney.