OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sciences Po Law School

Sciences Po Law School (French: L'École de droit de Sciences Po) is a graduate school created in 2009 inside Sciences Po in Paris, France.

## History

In 2009, Sciences Po created the "École de droit de Sciences Po" ("law school", as opposed in French to a faculté de droit, "faculty of law"), delivering graduate degrees only, after a controversy regarding the access to the bar for Sciences Po students.

## Academics
### Teaching

Sciences Po Law School is an exclusively graduate program and admits students without undergraduate legal education.
It contains:
* two master programs in Law: a two-year Master in Economic Law, which can be followed in either French or English and a two-year Master in Legal and Judicial Career taught entirely in French). Students of the Master in Economic Law can take a gap year between the two years of the program.
* a three-year joint Master in Law and Finance with Sciences Po's School of Management and Innovation
* a one-year LLM in Transnational Arbitration and Dispute Settlement
* a PhD program
Sciences Po Law School also contains 4 joint master degrees with Columbia Law School, the University of Virginia School of Law, Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law and Duke University School of Law.

### Student body

40% of its student population are exchange students from abroad (outgoing students going from the whole institute).

## Rankings and performance
### Rankings

Among international english-speaking rankings, Sciences Po is ranked in Law:
* 51-100th (2nd in France) by QS World University Rankings
* not ranked among the top 187 by The Times Higher Education (2 ranked in France).
In the French national Eduniversal ranking, rankings are in France:
* Economic Law: 4th of France
* European and International Business Law: 8th of France
* Undergraduate program: not ranked among the top 10
It was not ranked among the top 10 or 15 in France in Business Law, Business Law and Management, Tax law and Social Law.

### Performance

Sciences Po graduates report a 67% success in the Bar Exam in 2017 (the national average was around 27% the same year).
In 2018, the success rate for the school’s preparatory school (available for students from other universities) at the French National School for the Judiciary entrance exam was 45% (79 out of 180), with 8 students in the top 10 and 20 in the top 30.
In 2018, 70% of the students of the Master in Economic law (the top Sciences Po Law program) have found a job six months after they graduated.

## Notable faculty

* George Bermann, international arbitration lawyer
* Emmanuel Gaillard, head of Shearman & Sterling's International Arbitration practice
# Galphimia gracilis

Galphimia gracilis, a species in the genus Galphimia of the family Malpighiaceae, is native to eastern Mexico. It is widely cultivated in warm regions throughout the world, often under the common names gold shower or shower-of-gold, slender goldshower or sometimes thryallis.

## Description

Galphimia gracilis is easily told apart from the true G. glauca and G. brasiliensis by the flowers. In G. gracilis the petals fall as the fruit matures; in G. glauca the petals are persistent even in fruit.
In G. gracilis many flowers of a dense inflorescence are open at one time, and the petals (claw and limb) are 8–14 mm (0.31–0.55 in) long and 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) wide; in G. brasiliensis only two or three small flowers are open at one time on a sparse inflorescence, and the petals are only 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long and ca. 3 mm (0.12 in) wide. Pollens are spherical, approximately 16-18 microns in diameter.

## Similar species

In horticultural publications, in the nursery trade, and on websites, this species is commonly but mistakenly referred to as Galphimia glauca, Galphimia brasiliensis, Thryallis glauca, Thryallis gracilis, or often in South America, Thryallis brasiliensis.

## Gallery

* Pollens of Galphimia gracilis
* Shrub
* Flowers
* Full bloom
* Panicles

## External links and reference

* Malpighiaceae Malpighiaceae - description, taxonomy, phylogeny, and nomenclature
* Galphimia
* Thryallis
* Anderson, C. 2007. Revision of Galphimia (Malpighiaceae). Contributions from the University of Michigan Herbarium 25: 1–82.
* This Malpighiaceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Not Worth a Fig

Not Worth a Fig (Turkish: İncir Çekirdeği) is a 2009 Turkish drama film written and directed by Selda Çiçek based on a true story about a woman unhappily married to her late sister's husband. The film, which went on nationwide release on November 6, 2009 (2009-11-06), was selected for the 16th London Turkish Film Festival.

## Synopsis

The plot focuses on one day in the life of a family and is centred on Heda, who is unhappily married to her late sister's husband. At the same time, Heda's mother Cemile is suffering from ever-deepening depression but no one even notices...or cares a fig.

## Release
### General release

The film opened on general release in 20 screens across Turkey on November 6, 2009 (2009-11-06) at number fourteen in the Turkish box office chart with an opening weekend gross of US$12,554.

### Festival screenings

* 16th London Turkish Film Festival (November 4–18, 2010)
# Infangthief and outfangthief

Infangthief and outfangthief were privileges granted to feudal lords (and various corporate bodies such as abbeys and cities) under Anglo-Saxon law by the kings of England. They permitted their bearers to execute summary justice (including capital punishment) on thieves within the borders of their own manors or fiefs.
The terms are frequently attested in royal writs and charters using formulas such as "sake and soke, toll and team, and infangthief", which specified the usual rights accompanying grants of land.

## Scope

Infangthief (Old English: infangene-þēof, lit. "thief seized within") applied to thieves captured within a landowner's estate, although it sometimes permitted them to be chased in other jurisdictions and brought back for trial. Under the 13th-century Leges Edwardi Confessoris, the privilege was restricted to the lord's "own thief"—that is, the lord's serfs and staff. According to Henry de Bracton, the privilege was further restricted to those caught in flagrante delicto or in possession of the stolen object.
Outfangthief (Old English: ūtfangene-þēof, lit. "thief seized without") is a more problematic term, as it is unattested prior to a forged charter included in the 3rd edition of William of Malmesbury's Deeds of the English Kings (c. 1135). It seems to have initially been understood as the right to try a thief among the lord's own men wheresoever he might be apprehended, but this understanding is explicitly rejected by Bracton's c. 1235 Laws and Customs of England and the c. 1290 Fleta, which instead give it the meaning of permitting thieves captured on the lord's land to be tried by his court regardless of the thief's own origin. The Fleta further states that the lord had the right to hang thieves from among his own men on his own gallows, once they had been condemned by the jurisdiction where they had been captured.
The thief's captor was given a choice between summarily executing him—the usual fate for the poor—or "amercing" him, ransoming him for a fine set according to his rank.
Such privileges had several advantages: they were profitable, helped to maintain discipline on the estate, and identified the privilege-holder as a figure of authority. They remained in use after the Norman Conquest as a standard right given to local lords and did not finally fall into disuse until the time of Edward III. Even then, they continued to be asserted for a considerable time afterwards in Halifax, West Yorkshire.

## Examples

According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, in 963 AD King Edgar granted a charter to Bishop Æthelwold for the minster of Medeshamstede (afterwards Peterborough) and attached villages. The charter included the grant of "sack and sock, toll and team, and infangthief".
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Hazaribag

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Hazaribag (Latin: Hazaribagan(us)) is a diocese located in the city of Hazaribag in the ecclesiastical province of Ranchi in India.

## History

* April 1, 1995: Established as Diocese of Hazaribag from the Diocese of Daltonganj

## Leadership

* Bishops of Hazaribag (Latin Church)
** Bishop Charles Soreng, S.J. (April 1, 1995 – September 8, 2012)
** Bishop Jojo Anand (Appointed September 8, 2012 – present)
# Mokhovsky

Mokhovsky (Russian: Моховский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Mikhaylovka Urban Okrug, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 528 as of 2010. There are 17 streets.

## Geography

Mokhovsky is located 23 km northeast of Mikhaylovka. Maly Oreshkin is the nearest rural locality.
# Rhain the Irishman

Rhain was an 11th-century king of Dyfed.
It is unclear when his reign began. He claimed to be the son of Maredudd ab Owain and was apparently accepted as such by the people of Dyfed and the anonymous author of the C text of the Annals of Wales. However, after his defeat at Abergwill and deposition by Llywelyn ap Seisyll of Gwynedd in 1022, he was recorded by the other histories of the time as Rhain the Irishman (Old Welsh: Rein Yscot; Welsh Latin: Reyn Scottus) and treated as a pretender. The B text of the Welsh annals asserted he was killed in the battle with Llywelyn; the Chronicle of the Princes, however, pointedly notes that his body was not discovered.
# Nijetrijne

Nijetrijne (West Frisian: Nijetrine) is a small village in Weststellingwerf in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands, with a population of around 113 as of 2017.
There are three windmills in the village; De Reiger, De Rietvink, and a tjasker, the Boktjasker.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1320 as Nienwestrinde, and means "new border line". Nije (new) has been added to distinguish from Oldetrijne. The Dutch Reformed dates from 1919.
Nijetrijne was home to 120 in 1840.

## Gallery

* Sluice in Nijetrijne
* Jonkersvaart
* Peat excavator's hut (1946)
# Fitt (poetry)

In Old Saxon poetry, Old English poetry, and Middle English poetry, the term fit(t) (Old English: fitt, Middle English fit(t)(e), fyt(t)(e), Old Saxon *fittia) was used to denote a section (or canto) of a long narrative poem, and the term (spelled both as fitt and fit) is still used in modern scholarship to refer to these (though in Old and Middle English the term seems actually to have been used more often to mean 'poem, song'). The term appears in the Latin preface to the Old Saxon Heliand in the form vitteas, and its usage in line 709 of Geoffrey Chaucer's tale of "Sir Thopas" has attracted particular commentary, since here the poem's narrator (a fictionalised representation of Geoffrey Chaucer himself) comments explicitly on arriving at a fitt-division in the poem he is reciting.
# Thai money bag

Thai money bag (Thai: ถุงทอง (thung thong) – 'golden bags', pronounced) is a traditional Thai savory appetizer. They are part of the Thai royal cuisine.
People usually give thung thong during the New Year festival to wish each other money or gold. In the past, they used to be served on occasions such as weddings, but nowadays thung thong is more likely to be served at luxurious parties or Chinese banquets.

## Ingredients

The ingredients include:
* Wrapper
* Medium-sized shrimps, cleaned, shelled and deveined
* Minced Pork
* Chestnuts, cut into small cubes
* Shitake mushroom, cut into small cubes
* Sugar
* Coriander root, finely chopped
* Minced garlic
* Fish sauce
* Soy sauce
* Garlic chives, scald in hot water and slice into a thin line for binding wonton wrappers
* Sweet plum sauce or sweet chilli sauce (for dipping)
# Oldetrijne

Oldetrijne (West Frisian: Aldetrine) is a village in Weststellingwerf in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 210 in 2017.
The village was first mentioned in 1320 as Ostrinde, and means "old border line". Olde (old) has been added to distinguish from Nijetrijne. Oldetrijne is a road village which developed along the Schoterzijl to Wolvega road. The Dutch Reformed church dates from 1870. In 1979, the church is also in use as the village house.
Oldetrijne was home to 265 people in 1840.

## Gallery

* Bicycle bridge
* Panorama of Oldetrijne
# Federation of Textile, Leather, Chemical and Allied Industries

The Federation of Textile, Leather, Chemical and Allied Industries (Spanish: Federación Estatal de Industría Textil-Piel, Quimica y Afines, FITEQA) was a trade union representing workers in manufacturing industries in Spain.
The union was founded in 1994, when the National Federation of Textiles and Leather merged with the National Federation of Chemicals. Like both its predecessors, the union affiliated to the Workers' Commissions, and by the end of the year, it had 51,053 members. In 2014, it merged with the Federation of Industry, to form a new Federation of Industry.
# Brosh, Israel

Brosh (Hebrew: בְּרוֹשׁ, lit. 'Cypress') is a moshav in southern Israel. Located in the north-western Negev between Ofakim and Netivot, it falls under the jurisdiction of Bnei Shimon Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 594.

## Etymology

The name Brosh is taken from the Book of Isaiah, specifically Isaiah 41:19:
   I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the acacia-tree, and the myrtle, and the oil-tree; I will set in the desert the cypress, the plane-tree, and the larch together;
Two other nearby moshavim, Tidhar (plane-tree) and Ta'ashur (larch) take their name from this passage and the three of them are known as the Moshavei Yahdav (lit. the "Together Moshavim").

## History

The moshav was established in 1953, with Moroccan immigrants making up most of the founders. It houses a service centre serving all three moshavim, including a library, an after-school child care centre, a club for the elderly and a medical clinic.

## Notable residents

* Nirit Bakshi, Miss Israel 2000
# Tripolis (Perrhaebia)

Tripolis (Greek: Τρίπολις; meaning "three cities") was a district in ancient Perrhaebia, Thessaly, Greece, containing the three cities of Azorus, Pythion (Pythium), and Doliche. (Livy, xlii. 53.)
# Akhlaq Hussain

Akhlaq Hussain (born 5 January 1992) is a Pakistani professional international Kabaddi player. He was member of the Pakistan national kabaddi team that won Asian bronze medals in 2010 in Guangzhou.
# Ken Green (footballer, born 1924)

Kenneth Green (27 April 1924 – 7 June 2001) was an English footballer who played as a full back. He played for Birmingham City from 1943 to 1959, making 443 appearances in all competitions and scoring 3 goals, and played in the 1956 FA Cup final which Birmingham lost to Manchester City 3–1. He earned two England B caps in 1954, and was subsequently named in the full England squad which travelled to Switzerland for the 1954 FIFA World Cup. However, he never made a senior appearance for England. Green died in Sutton Coldfield in 2001 at the age of 77.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Fairs Cup | Fairs Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Birmingham City | 1947–48 | Second Division | 35 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 36 | 0 |
| Birmingham City | 1948–49 | First Division | 41 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 44 | 0 |
| Birmingham City | 1949–50 | First Division | 29 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 30 | 0 |
| Birmingham City | 1950–51 | Second Division | 39 | 1 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 43 | 1 |
| Birmingham City | 1951–52 | Second Division | 33 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 35 | 1 |
| Birmingham City | 1952–53 | Second Division | 42 | 0 | 7 | 0 | — | — | 49 | 0 |
| Birmingham City | 1953–54 | Second Division | 39 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 41 | 0 |
| Birmingham City | 1954–55 | Second Division | 29 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 33 | 0 |
| Birmingham City | 1955–56 | First Division | 28 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 0 |
| Birmingham City | 1956–57 | First Division | 40 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 47 | 0 |
| Birmingham City | 1957–58 | First Division | 31 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 1 |
| Birmingham City | 1958–59 | First Division | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 401 | 3 | 35 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 440 | 3 |

## Honours

Birmingham City
* Football League Second Division: 1947–48, 1954–55
* FA Cup runner-up: 1955–56

## Sources

* Matthews, Tony (1995). Birmingham City: A Complete Record. Derby: Breedon Books. ISBN 978-1-85983-010-9.
* Matthews, Tony (2010). Birmingham City: The Complete Record. Derby: Derby Books. ISBN 978-1-85983-853-2.
# Wormhout

Wormhout (French pronunciation:; before 1975: Wormhoudt; West Flemish: Wormout) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France. Several people in Wormhout still speak West Flemish, a local dialect of Dutch and the traditional language of the region, while French-speakers form a majority, due to centuries of French political and cultural influence.
The town's name is of Germanic origin, meaning "Wormwood."
Neighbouring towns and villages :
* Ledringhem to the south-west, separated by river Peene Becque
* Esquelbecq

## Heraldry

| Arms of Wormhout | The arms of Wormhout are blazoned : Or, a lion sable armed and langued gules. ('Flanders' and the communes of Thourotte, Crépy-en-Valois, Bollezeele, Feignies, Flines-lez-Raches and Wormhout use the same arms.) |

## Sights

* Old wind mill
* Jeanne Devos museum
* Wormhoudt Communal Cemetery

## Education

Wormhout has a number of school providing education structures for all of the pupils around the town : école du bocage, école Roger Salengro, école Saint-Joseph, collège du Houtland, école Jean Moulin, collège Notre-Dame, lycée de l'Yser.

## Twinnage

Wormhout is twinned with the resort town of Llandudno, Conwy, Wales.
# Prince Myo Htwe, Prince of Thonze

Maha Thu Thiri Dhammayaza (Burmese: မဟာသုသီရိဓမ္မရာဇာ, Pali: Mahāsusīridhammarājā; born Myo Htwe; c. 1842 – 17 February 1879), commonly known as the Prince of Thonze (Burmese: သုံးဆယ်မင်းသား) or Thonze Minthagyi (Burmese: သုံးဆယ်မင်းသားကြီး), was a first-ranked royal prince of the late Konbaung dynasty. He was a senior son of King Mindon and was the Viceroy of Chindwin Province.

## Early life and career

Maung Myo Htwe, the eldest of 13 siblings, was born in about 1842 to the future King Mindon and his consort, Khonnaywa Mibaya. Since his mother was a descendant of Ekkathat, the last king of Ayutthaya, he was a Siamese-Burmese prince.
When his father ascended the throne, on 26 August 1853, he received the title of Thado Minsaw, and was granted the appanage of Laungshe. On 13 March 1854, he received the appanage of Thonze, and then became known as the Prince (or Myoza) of Thonze (Duke of Thonze).
In July 1854 when he was 12 years old, he underwent the Yaungdonbwe where he had his hair tied in a topknot and the Shinbyu (Coming of age) ceremonies, together with the princes of Malun, Myingun and Padein. On 15 June 1862 when he was 20, he married Yan Aung Myin Princess, a daughter of Kanaung Mintha and his consort, Khin Kye.

## Later years

At the Wa-gyut Gadaw ceremony in 1862, he received the title of Maha Thu Thiri Dhammayaza from his father. He was promoted to Minthagyi (lit. 'Great Prince'), and was thereafter known as Thonze Minthagyi.
He traveled to Pegu and Rangoon on 21 March 1863. When he returned to the palace, with the help of his father, he founded the Royal Diocesan High School (present-day No. 10 Basic Education High School, Mandalay) for the royal princes.
When King Mindon fell ill in 1878, he and other senior princes who could potentially be heir to the throne were seized and thrown into prison by Hsinbyumashin who dominated the king's last days. The king was informed the situation within a week; Thonze Prince was released and was appointed as the Viceroy of Chindwin Province. But he was arrested again the following day.
He was executed on 17 February 1879 as part of the royal massacre and buried in the palace grounds.
# St. John the Baptist Cathedral, Carora

The St. John the Baptist Cathedral (Spanish: Catedral de San Juan Bautista de Carora) or simply Cathedral of Carora, is a Catholic building located in the San Juan street between Bolivar and Lara Avenues of the city of Carora, in the municipality of Pedro León Torres, in the Lara state in the west central part of the South American country of Venezuela.
The cathedral follows the Roman or Latin rite and is completely decorated in white, and has a great religious, historical, heritage value and is a major tourist spot. It serves as the seat of the Catholic Diocese of Carora (Dioecesis Carorensis) which was established on July 22, 1992 with the papal bull Certiori christifidelium of Pope John Paul II. It is officially a cathedral since November 11, 1992.
The cathedral is located in the colonial area, opposite the Bolivar Square. Its construction lasted about a hundred years. It is the colonial baroque style with elements of Renaissance architecture. Built in the early 1600s, the building was already active in 1658, in 1745 the high altar was created and in 1825 was damaged by a fire so it had to be rebuilt.
# Deluxe Crazy

Deluxe Crazy (Greek: Τρελοί πολυτελείας) is a 1963 Greek film directed by Stefanos Fotiadis and starring Giorgos Pantzas, Mimis Fotopoulos and Giannis Gkionakis.

## Plot

A young relative of a rich family was love-struck with a theatrical lady with the different untamed character and pressures with his family that did not had the time to come. As the movie did not have from it greatest from their family, received to bring an abundant laughs due to its much great stars of the movie.

## Cast

* Giorgos Pantzas ..... Fedon Zarangis
* Mimis Fotopoulos ..... Kyriakos
* Giannis Gionakis ..... Babis
* Alekos Livaditis ..... Lazaros
* Giorgos Konstantinou ..... Minas
* Eleni Anousaki ..... Marina
* Kaiti Panou ..... Melpo
* Giorgos Tsitsopoulos ..... Alekos
* Rena Dor ..... Theano Skropolithra
* Kostas Mentis ..... postman
* Clairi Deligianni ..... Yiouli
# Christos Papapostolou

Christos Papapostolou (Greek: Χρήστος Παπαποστόλου; born 5 May 1929) is a Greek chess player.

## Biography

Papapostolou played for Greece in the Chess Olympiads:
* In 1960, at third board in the 14th Chess Olympiad in Leipzig (+3, =4, -12),
* In 1962, at third board in the 15th Chess Olympiad in Varna (+2, =0, -9),
* In 1964, at first reserve board in the 16th Chess Olympiad in Tel Aviv (+9, =0, -6),
* In 1966, at first reserve board in the 17th Chess Olympiad in Havana (+8, =4, -3),
* In 1970, at second reserve board in the 19th Chess Olympiad in Siegen (+5, =1, -3).
Papapostolou played for Greece in the European Team Chess Championship preliminaries:
* In 1970, at reserve board in the 4th European Team Chess Championship preliminaries (+0, =1, -4),
* In 1973, at sixth board in the 5th European Team Chess Championship preliminaries (+1, =0, -2).
Papapostolou played for Greece in the Men's Chess Balkaniad:
* In 1971, at fifth board in the 3rd Men's Chess Balkaniad in Athens (+0, =2, -2).
In 1990s and 2000s Papapostolou participated in senior chess tournaments.
# Belgan

Belgaon is a town in Bolangir district, Odisha, India.

## Geography

It is located at 20°28′0″N 83°18′0″E﻿ / ﻿20.46667°N 83.30000°E﻿ / 20.46667; 83.30000 at an elevation of 197 m from MSL.

## Location

National Highway 201 passes through Belgan.