OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mara Takla Haymanot

Mara Takla Haymanot (Ge'ez: ማራ ታክላ ሃይማኖት) was King and the founder of the Zagwe dynasty. Some king lists give his name simply as "Mararah", and other King Lists as "Takla Haymanot".

## Regnal controversy

According to one tradition, Mara was born in the province of Lasta, which was his power base. Originally a general of Dil Na'od, whose daughter Masoba Warq became his wife, Mara overthrew his father-in-law to found the new dynasty. James Bruce, on the other hand, presents another tradition that Dil Na'od was overthrown by Gudit, and that Mara Takla Haymanot (whom Bruce calls "Takla Haymanot") was a cousin of Gudit who succeeded her after several of her own family.
There is some disagreement over the exact time when he came to the throne: there are two different traditions for how long the Zagwe dynasty ruled: the more common tradition states that it was for 333 years, while a less common one gives the time as 133 years. The Italian scholar Carlo Conti Rossini accepted the shorter period, and working back from the accepted date of 1270 for the end of the Zagwe dynasty, claims that this dynasty started around 1137. He supported this theory with the recorded exchange between Patriarch John V of Alexandria and an unnamed king of Ethiopia, who asked for a new abuna because the current one was too old; Conti Rossini argued that the actual reason was that the abuna refused to condone the coup which resulted in Mara Takla Haymanot gaining the throne.
The extent of his kingdom was much smaller than the later Solomonic dynasty came to rule, embracing parts of Lasta, Wag, Tigray, and perhaps northern Begemder.

### Reign Length

Mara Takla Haymanot is often recorded on regnal lists as reigning for 13 years. However, one manuscript held in the British Museum claims he ruled for only 3 years, while another from Debre Libanos claims he ruled for 40 years.

## Family

According to a manuscript from Dabra Libanos, quoted by Carlo Conti Rossini, Mara Takla Haymanot had four children:
* Jan Seyum (son)
* Germa Seyum (son)
* Gempawedamo (son)
* Terde'ana Gabaz (daughter)
The same manuscript states that the next three rulers of Ethiopia after Mara Takla Haymanot were his three sons.
However, according to Taddesse Tamrat, Mara Takla Haymanot's oldest son was Tatadim, who is not named as a son in the above manuscript. A manuscript held in the British Museum names Tatadim, Jan Seyum and Germa Seyum as the next three rulers and does not name Gempawedamo. This line of succession is generally more accepted by historians as being the correct order of the Zagwe kings.
# The Sacrifice (1979 film)

The Sacrifice (Turkish: Adak) is a 1979 Turkish drama film, directed by Atıf Yılmaz and written by Başar Sabuncu based on a true story by Faruk Erem, featuring a peasant who sacrifices his youngest child to God. The "pathological tale," according to Rekin Teksoy, "focuses on superstitious belief through the interjection of eyewitness accounts." It was scheduled to compete in the cancelled 17th Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival, for which it received Belated Golden Oranges for Best Screenplay and Best Actor.

## Awards

17th Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival:
* Belated Golden Orange for Best Screenplay: Başar Sabuncu (won)
* Belated Golden Orange for Best Actor: Tarık Akan (won, also for The Herd, shared with Aytaç Arman for The Enemy)
# Kevin Dixon (footballer, born 1980)

Kevin Robert Dixon (born 27 June 1980) is an English former professional footballer. He was born in Easington, County Durham. He has represented England at youth international level.

## Career

Born in Easington, County Durham, Dixon began his career as a trainee with Leeds United, but failed to make the first team at Elland Road. He joined York City on loan in August 1999, making his league debut on 7 August in a 1–0 win at home to Swansea City. He played twice more in the league for York, with a further appearance in the League Cup, at home to Wigan Athletic, before returning to Leeds United at the end of his one-month loan spell.
In October 2000 Dixon had a trial with Aberdeen, Leeds coach Roy Aitken having recommended Dixon to his former club. However, his trial was cut short due to personal circumstances.
Dixon was released by Leeds at the end of the 2000–01 season, joining Barnsley in July 2001. However, he fractured a shin after just three days of pre-season training and was out for the following season. In an attempt to regain match fitness, Dixon joined Doncaster Rovers on loan in October 2002, but only to play reserve games. Dixon was released by Barnsley in September 2003.
Dixon later joined Seaham Red Star, leaving them to join Durham City in December 2004.
In November 2005, Dixon joined Kettering Town from Seaham Red Star as one of manager Paul Gascoigne's signings. However, the move did not work out and he returned to Seaham Red Star in January 2006.
Dixon joined Horden Colliery Welfare in February 2006 and was sent off for violent conduct after 10 minutes of his club debut.
Dixon then had brief spells at Newcastle Blue Star and at Sunderland Ryhope, before joining Bishop Auckland early in the 2007–08 season.
Dixon had a brief spell as manager of Seaham Red Star Reserves in 2015-16.
He also helped to form and managed Sunday league side Dawdon Welfare Park FC. Under Dixon's guidance Dawdon would become the first Sunday league side from Seaham to win the prestigious Durham FA Sunday Cup in 2021.
# Vrohi Ton Asterion

Vrohi Ton Asterion (Greek: Βροχή Των Αστεριών; English: Raining Stars) is a studio album by Greek artist Glykeria. It was released in November 2006 by Sony BMG Greece and also is her first studio album since the Gold 2004 release of Aniksi.
The album involves an array of lyricists and composers including fellow artists Mihalis Hatzigiannis and Haris Alexiou; also other well-known writers/composers Eleana Vrahali, Nikos Terzis, Nikos Moraitis and Glykeria's long-time collaborator Stefanos Fotiadis. The album also features Melina Aslanidou in the duet "I Zoi Odigi Taxi".
# Terzis

Terzis (Greek: Τερζής) is a Greek surname (from Turkish: terzi, "tailor"). The feminine form is Terzi. It may refer to:
* Paschalis Terzis (born 1949), Greek singer
* Paul Terzis, Australian rugby coach
# Cijulang Nusawiru Airport

Cijulang Nusawiru Airport (Indonesian: Bandar Udara Nusawiru) (IATA: CJN, ICAO: WICN), also known as Pangandaran Airport, is an airport near Pangandaran, Pangandaran Regency, a city in the province of West Java on the island of Java in Indonesia.

## Facilities

The airport is at an elevation of 16 feet above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 07/25 with an asphalt surface measuring 1,400 m. The airport is operated and managed by UPT Ditjen Hubud, an agency under the Ministry of Transportation, Indonesia.

## Airlines and destinations

This airport is mostly used by Susi Air as a main base and maintenance facility.
| Airlines | Destinations |
| Susi Air | Bandung–Sastranegara, Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma |
* ↑ Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma is continuation of Bandung–Sastranegara flight as same flight number
# Brazilian Computer Society

The Brazilian Computer Society (Portuguese: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, SBC) was established in 1978, as a scientific and educational organization dedicated to the advancement of computer science in Brazil and the associated technologies and applications. SBC is a leading forum for researchers, students and computing professionals working in the various fields of Computer Science and Information Technology, being the largest computer society in South America.
It is structurally organized as a board of directors, seven regional chapters and a network of 170 institutional representation offices in universities and research institutions throughout Brazil. Research activities are fostered by 27 special interest groups.

## Newton Faller Award

The Newton Faller Award is awarded by the SBC to honor members who have distinguished themselves throughout their lives for services to the SBC. The award is exclusive to current members and founders and is delivered during the opening ceremony of the SBC Congress. It is named in memory of Newton Faller (1947–1996), a Brazilian computer scientist and electrical engineer.
Recipients include:
Source: Brazilian Computer Society
* 2019: José Augusto Suruagy Monteiro (UFPE)
* 2018: José Palazzo Moreira de Oliveira (UFRGS)
* 2017: Paulo Roberto Freire Cunha (UFPE)
* 2016: Carlos Eduardo Ferreira (USP)
* 2015: Taisy Silva Weber (UFRGS)
* 2014: Ricardo Augusto da Luz Reis (UFRGS)
* 2013: Ricardo de Oliveiro Anido (UNICAMP)
* 2012: Philippe Alexandre Olivier Navaux (UFRGS)
* 2011: Daltro José Nunes (UFRGS)
* 2010: Therezinha Souza da Costa (PUC-Rio)
* 2009: Roberto da Silva Bigonha (UFMG)
* 2008: Tomasz Kowaltowski (UNICAMP)
* 2006: Luiz Fernando Gomes Soares (PUC-RJ)
* 2004: Flávio Rech Wagner (UFRGS)
* 2001: Siang Wun Song (IME-USP)
* 2000: Cláudia Maria Bauzer Medeiros (UNICAMP)

## CSBC

Since 1980, the Congress of the Brazilian Computer Society, or CSBC, has been held annually, promoting the sharing of experiences in the computing area.
In 2022, the CSBC will take place from the 31st of July to the 5th of August and will have its theme, Digital Empowerment: The Role of Computing in Building an Inclusive and Democratic Society.
The event will be held on the premises of the Federal Fluminense University (Universidade Federal Fluminense or UFF) in Niterói, RJ.
# Dorasan

Dorasan (Korean: 도라산) or Mount Dora is a 156-metre (512') hill on the north bank of the Imjin River in northernmost Paju, South Korea. It lies very near the Korean Demilitarized Zone. The hill gives its name to several nearby landmarks, including Dorasan Station and the Mt. Dora Observatory, as well as to the local administrative unit Dorasan-ri.

## Overview

The hill's name can be translated as "Silla City Mountain." According to legend, the last king of Silla, King Gyeongsun, dwelt nearby after he gave up his throne to Taejo of Goryeo. Unable to return to Silla, King Gyeongsun would walk to the top of Dorasan and weep for his home in Gyeongju. Due to this historical significance, "Dorasan" was chosen as the name of the train station.
# Aday, Aktanyshsky District

Aday (Tatar: Адай, romanized: Aday) is a rural locality (a selo) in Aqtanış District, Tatarstan. The population was 254 as of 2010. Aday, Aktanyshsky District is located 35 km from Aqtanış, district's administrative centre, and 344 km from Qazan, republic's capital, by road. The earliest known record of the settlement dates from 1747. There are 4 streets in the village.
# Briltil

Briltil (Dutch:; Gronings: (de) Bril) is a village in the municipality of Westerkwartier in the province of Groningen in the Netherlands, founded around 1600. The name of the village comes from a drawbridge (til) over the Hoendiep to the region of the Bril (bril means 'swampy land') northwest of the bridge. As of 2021, Briltil had a population of 490. Since about 2004, the village has consisted of a new housing estate on the east side of the Hoendiep and a small number of historic buildings and a marina on the west side. The village of Zuidhorn is right next to Briltil.
The white swing bridge over the Hoendiep is generally called the Briltil, but is actually called Brildraai. The actual Briltil is an older fixed bridge right next to it. This bridge crosses the Schipsloot, which flows into the Hoendiep.
The old ferry house at the Brildraai is in use as a restaurant annex village hall.

## History

The village was founded just before 1600. Since 1575, Briltil has been intersected by the Kolonelsdiep [nl] and since the 1650s by the Hoendiep, which was the main shipping route from the city of Groningen to Friesland until the 1930s. A tow road was built along the canal, which was later paved with rubble. This sparked business. In the 19th century there were a number of hulling and oil mills, the Barkmeyer shipyard, and in 1891 a milk factory was built (from 1914 to 1970 owned by the Leeuwarder Ice and Milk Products Factories Lijempf, and closed in 1984). The village was once known as the 'Zaanstreek of the North'.
With the digging of the new Van Starkenborgh Canal [nl], the Hoendiep was no longer important and activity in the village also declined. Commercial shipping made way for pleasure craft, for which there is a marina at Briltil.
The village of Zuidhorn grew strongly as a commuter town during the second half of the 20th century and then came to lie directly against Briltil in the 1990s due to the construction of the Hoendiep district so that there is no longer any separation between the villages of Briltil and Zuidhorn. Later, the Parkplan-west district was also built north of Briltil, so that the village is now sandwiched on three sides by Zuidhorn. The milk factory was demolished in 2002 to make way for new construction (the director's house was spared). As a result, the number of inhabitants of Briltil almost doubled between 2002 and 2011. With this, Zuidhorn seemed to absorb Briltil as a district but residents from the village successfully demonstrated for the preservation of place and place name signs. In 2002, Briltil also celebrated its 400th anniversary.
# Mattt Konture

Mattt Konture (born September 27, 1965) is a French underground comics author and musician. He is one of the founders of the French publishing house L'Association and is a forerunner of the French autobiographical comics movement.

## Biography

Konture grew up in Lozère, where his influences included Métal Hurlant artists like Marc Caro, Doury, Rita Mercedes, and Moebius.
Konture published his first comics in 1982 (at the age of 17) in magazines such as Viper ("L’ajeun") and Le Lynx ("Les Exploits de Ted" with Jean-Christophe Menu). When Konture went to Paris he published his first comics, Nerf, on an old Xerox machine. L’Association later reprinted this first book. His first comic book was Ruga Zébo Violent, first volume of the "Pattes de Mouche" collection published by L'ANAAL, to become L'Association.
At this time, Konture's drawings were very dark and full of strokes and looked like the growing American underground style. Konture later discovered 1960s American underground cartoonists such as R. Crumb and Gilbert Shelton, who inspired him to create psychedelic and autobiographical comics. In 1988, Konture started autobiographical comics such as Krokrodile Comix 1, or Galopu, that was a forerunner of the French underground movement.
In 1989 Konture returned to Lozère. There he drew a few comics and continued Ivan Morve (a pun on "Mort-vivant," "living dead"). Ivan Morve is a series of half-autobiographical stories published in the pages of Psykopat.
During the same period Konture started "Jambon blindé," an improvised comix commissioned by his friend Stéphane Blanquet. This new way of telling stories drove Konture to draw a series of "comix" edited by L’Association in the collection Mimolette. "Autopsie d’un mort vivant" ("Autopsy of a living dead") is a dark retelling of Konture's life. In these books all his characters reappear: Galopu, Mister VrO, and Ivan Morve — each of them represents the author's mood.
Mattt often draws with artist friends, publishing works such as Galopinot (L'Association) drawn with Lewis Trondheim, and, more recently, L'Abbé Noir (Arbitraire) drawn with Lilas and Willy Ténia, La Comète à 4 pattes (L'Association), drawn with Lilas, Willy Ténia and Freaky Nasa, and Borrut Popotte (Marseilles based silkscreen and publishing house Le Dernier Cri), drawn with Lilas.
For a long period of his life, Konture worked at home. Now he's part of a collective artist's space (workshop, gallery and boutique) En Traits Libres, which is open to the public.

## Musical career

Konture has played in many musical groups (Les Tordus, Pumpkin Guts, Cosmogol, Rhinoplastic Démodex...), including his original one-man group Courge, which later changed its name to Lucky and the Courges, and which produces CDs and plays concerts in the Montpellier area where Konture lives.
# Štefan Marko Daxner

Štefan Marko Daxner, Hungarian: tóth-zabari Daxner István Márk (22 December 1822, Tiszolcz (German: Theißholz, Slovak: Tisovec), Gömör-Kis-Hont, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire – 11 April 1891, Tiszolc, Kingdom of Hungary) was an ethnic Slovak lower nobleman, politician, lawyer, and poet in the Kingdom of Hungary. He was a member of what became known as the Ľudovít Štúr generation.
His family (Hungarian: a Daxner család [de]) is an old lower noble family, which emigrated from Switzerland to the Kingdom of Hungary in the 14th century.

## Biography

Daxner studied at the Lutheran Lyceum (preparatory high school plus freshmen college) of Pressburg (Pozsony, today's Bratislava) and at the College of Prešov (Eperjes). Between 1846 and 1872 he was a lawyer in Tisovec (Tiszolc), an official of several counties and an associate judge of the Commercial Court of Debrecen.
In 1847, just before the 1848-1849 Revolution, Daxner outlined a program unifying the requests for national (Slovak), cultural, political and social liberties. He was sentenced to death by Hungarian authorities in 1848, but was freed by the Austrian Imperial and Royal Army (which was fighting together with Slovaks against the Hungarians) and became a captain of a unit of Slovak volunteers during the 1848-1849 revolution.
He was a co-author of the Slovak Requests of Liptovský Mikuláš (Liptószentmiklós, 1848), Requests of the Slovak Nation (1848), Memorandum of the Slovak Nation in 1861, and was one of the founders of the Matica slovenská (Slovak Foundation) in 1863. He was also a founder of the first Slovak Gymnasium in Revúca (Nagyrőce) in 1862.
He is buried at the National Cemetery in Martin.

## Philosophical views

Lukáš Perný emphasizes that Daxner transformed Rousseau's idea of equality between people into the idea of equality between nations and also adds that Daxner was one of the most advanced social and philosophers of law in the Slovak 19th century. Dalimír Hajko states that "all of Daxner's political considerations published in the press were directly connected primarily with questions of practical ethics and philosophical questions of law, because it was these problem areas that most recently connected with the national emancipation process…" Rudolf Dupkala recalls that Daxner followed the Štúr´s understanding of the nation, the concept of the social contract according to J. J. Rousseau and the French Revolution.

## Sources

* Brief Biography @ Osobnosti.
* Biographical notes @ O Škole.
* Brief biography @ the Prešov website.
# Söderby-Karl Church

Söderby-Karl Church (Swedish: Söderby-Karls kyrka) is a medieval church belonging to the Church of Sweden in the Diocese of Uppsala. It lies in Söderby-Karl.
The church was built at the early 14th century and has been altered fairly little since then. A church porch has been added, probably already during the 14th century, but otherwise the church has retained its original size. The original wooden ceiling was replaced with brick vaults during the middle of the 15th century. The vaults were decorated with frescoes at the beginning of the 16th century. These were later painted over but rediscovered and partially restored during a renovation in 1910. The oldest item belonging to the church is the baptismal font, dating from the 13th century. The pulpit, dating from 1759, was probably made by Johan Ljung.
# Lo'ai Al-Amaireh

Lo'ai Salem Atallah Al-Amaireh (Arabic: لؤي صالح عطا الله العمايرة; born October 2, 1978) is a retired Jordanian footballer.

## Honors and Participation in International Tournaments
### In Pan Arab Games

* 2011 Pan Arab Games

### In WAFF Championships

* 2002 WAFF Championship
* 2007 WAFF Championship
* 2008 WAFF Championship
# IRAS 05437+2502

IRAS 05437+2502 is a reflection nebula in the constellation Taurus. Astronomers think that a young star coming from the nebula could have been traveling at 124,000 mph and may of caused its distinctive "boomerang" shape when it passed through.
# Pindorama Biological Reserve

Pindorama Biological Reserve (Portuguese: Reserva Biológica de Pindorama) is a biological reserve in the state of São Paulo, Brazil.

## Location

The reserve is located in the municipality of Pindorama in the state of São Paulo. It has a total area of 532.8 hectares (1,317 acres). Altitude ranges from 498 to 594 metres (1,634 to 1,949 ft). Average annual rainfall is 1,258 millimetres (49.5 in). Average temperature is 19.3 °C (66.7 °F) in the winter and 23.8 °C (74.8 °F) in the summer.

## Conservation

The Pindorama Experimental Station of the Instituto Agronômico da Coordenadoria da Pesquisa Agropecuária was transformed into the biological reserve by law no.4.960 of 6 January 1986. There are four fragments of surviving tropical semi-deciduous forest of the Atlantic Forest biome, covering about 120 hectares (300 acres). 169 species of birds have been identified.
# Ausklang

Ausklang (German for 'concluding sound') is a work for piano and orchestra composed by Helmut Lachenmann in 1984/1985.

## History

It is a commission by the Westdeutscher Rundfunk. Lachenmann dedicated his work to pianist Yukiko Sugawara.
Ausklang was premiered on 18 April 1986 in Cologne by Massimiliano Damerini [it] (piano) and the WDR Symphony Orchestra Cologne conducted by Péter Eötvös.
A performance takes about 50 minutes.

## Discography

* Massimiliano Damerini and the WDR Symphony Orchestra Cologne conducted by Péter Eötvös, col legno [de], 1994.
* Ueli Wiget and Ensemble Modern conducted by Markus Stenz, Ensemble Modern Medien, 2007.
* Pierre-Laurent Aimard and the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra conducted by Jonathan Nott, Neos Musica Viva, 2015.
# Sextape (2018 film)

Sextape (French: À genoux les gars) is a 2018 French comedy film directed by Antoine Desrosières [fr]. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival. Film critic Lisa Nesselson writing for Screen Daily found the film was "an invaluable and frank conversation-starter in the arena of what constitutes sexual harassment and what can be done about reducing it", while Todd McCarthy writing for The Hollywood Reporter called it "a nugget of truth wrapped in a gross and vulgar package." Its had a theatrical release in France on 6 June 2018.

## Cast

* Souad Arsane as Yasmina
* Inas Chanti as Rim
* Loubna Abidar as The mother
# Lorenz Bogaert

Lorenz Bogaert, born 1976, is a Belgian serial Internet entrepreneur. He is co-founder of Massive Media, a social media company owning digital brands such as social networking services Netlog and Ablo and social dating community Twoo. Lorenz lives in Ghent.

## Education

Bogaert studied law and management at the universities of Brussels (BE), Fribourg (CH) and Namur (BE).

## Career

In 2012 Massive Media was acquired by Meetic, now part of internet holding company IAC. Bogaert is also co-founder of cryptocurrency portfolio application Delta, which was acquired by eToro in 2019 and he was involved in launching expense management scale-up Rydoo, acquired by Sodexo in 2017. Another company founded by Bogaert is proptech scale-up Realo of which he is executive chairman. In 2019 he was listed as the 4th most important angel investor in Belgium by Antwerp Management School.
Bogaert was awarded Young Entrepreneur of the Year in 2008.