OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elinor Guggenheimer

Elinor Sophia Coleman "Ellie" Guggenheimer (11 April 1912 – 29 September 2008) was an American civic leader, author, and philanthropist in New York City.

## Biography

Born in Manhattan, she attended Vassar College before transferring to Barnard College, where she graduated in 1933. She married lawyer Randolph Guggenheimer of Guggenheimer, Untermyer and Marshall in 1932.
Guggenheimer founded the Day Care Council of New York in 1948, followed by the National Day Care and Child Development Council in 1958. An urban planner, she became the first woman to join the New York City Planning Commission in 1961. In 1969 she ran unsuccessfully in the Democratic Party primary to be their candidate for president of the New York City Council. Her activism in the Women's movement led her to create the New York Women's Forum in 1973, and she served as commissioner of consumer affairs in the 1970s. In 1979, Guggennheimer founded the Council of Senior Centers and Services of New York City and was its first executive director. Later, Guggenheimer founded the New York Women's Agenda in 1992 and the Council of Senior Centers and Services.
Her philanthropy focused on women, the elderly, and Jewish causes. Guggenheimer wrote the books Planning for Parks and Recreation in Urban Areas and an instructional manual for entertaining called The Pleasure of Your Company. Her 1983 musical Potholes had a short run off-Broadway.
Her lifetime of service earned her a Presidential Citizens Medal in 1997 from President Clinton. Guggenheimer died in Manhattan.
# Gol Kheyrak-e Sofla

Gol Kheyrak-e Sofla (Persian: گل خيرك سفلي, also Romanized as Gol Kheyrak-e Soflá; also known as Gol Kheyrak) is a village in Vizhenan Rural District, in the Central District of Gilan-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 70, in 19 families.
# Zaitseve

Zaitseve (Ukrainian: Зайцеве; Russian: Зайцево, romanized: Zaytsevo) is a rural settlement in Bakhmut Raion, Donetsk Oblast, eastern Ukraine. Population: 3,919 (2022 estimate).

## History

Pro-Russian forces took the settlement under their control in the beginning of the War in Donbass, in 2014.
Ukrainian forces have the settlement under control since the second half of 2015.
The war has brought both civilian and military casualties. The settlement is located near the frontline between Ukrainian forces and the separatist Donetsk People's Republic in the war in Donbass. It is one of the suburbs of Horlivka that stayed under Ukrainian army control, unlike Horlivka which is under separatist control since April 2014. To facilitate the administration, the Ukrainian government transferred Zaitseve from the city of Horlivka to Bakhmut Raion, which is under the control of the central government.
On February 21, 2022, pro-Russian rebels shelled the town, killing two soldiers. A civilian in the nearby village of Novoluhanske, 51 year old Roman Shyrokiy, also died, becoming the war's first civilian casualty in 2022. Volodymyr Zelenskyy voiced a condemnation of the incident.

## Demographics

Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
* Russian 93.15%
* Ukrainian 6.48%
# Tsang Wing Sze

Tsang Wing Sze (born 23 August 1972) is a Hong Kong freestyle and backstroke swimmer. She competed in three events at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Tigranes (son of Khosrov IV of Armenia)

Tigranes (Armenian: Տիգրան) was an Armenian prince of the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia who lived in the second half of the 4th century and possibly first half of the 5th century.
According to modern genealogies, Tigranes was a son born to the Armenian monarchs Khosrov IV and Zruanduxt, while his brother was Arsaces. The father of Tigranes, Khosrov IV was an Arsacid prince who was the first Armenian monarch to serve as a client king of Eastern Armenia under Sassanid rule who reigned from 387 until 389. His mother Zruanduxt, was a Sassanid princess from Persia who was the sister of the Sassanid King Shapur III who reigned from 383 until 388.
Tigranes was named in honor of his ancestor Tigranes VII, also known as Tiran and he was also named in honor of the monarchs named Tigranes of the Artaxiad dynasty. The name Tigranes, was the most common royal name in the Artaxiad dynasty and was among the most ancient names of the kings of Armenia. He was born at an unknown date in his father's kingship and raised in Eastern Armenia. It is unknown whether he became a Christian in faith or a follower of the religion of Zoroastrianism.
In 389 the Sassanid King Bahram IV, dethroned Khosrov IV and placed him in confinement in Ctesiphon. Bahram IV was unsatisfied with Khosrov IV. Bahram IV considered Khosrov IV, as being too assertive in his royal authority as a governing client monarch and did various acts in his kingship without consultation from the Sassanid dynasty. Bahram IV in 389 replaced Khosrov IV, with his brother Vramshapuh as Sassanid Client King of Arsacid Armenia. After this moment, the fate of Zruanduxt, Tigranes and Arsaces is unknown.
# Manipay Ladies' College

Manipay Ladies' College (Tamil: மானிப்பாய் மகளிர் கல்லூரி Māṉippāy Makaḷir Kallūri, also known as Manipay Ladies' Hindu College) is a provincial school in Manipay, Sri Lanka.
# Tamrat Layne

Tamrat Layne Admassu (Ge'ez: ታምራት ላይኔ አድማሱ; born 1955) is an Ethiopian former politician who served as the Prime Minister of Ethiopia during the Transitional Government of Ethiopia after the end of the Derg regime. Previously during the 1980s, he was a leader of the Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement (the forerunner of the Amhara National Democratic Movement), one of the groups that fought against Ethiopian dictator Mengistu Haile Mariam in the Ethiopian Civil War.

## Biography

Tamrat Layne was born in 1955 and raised by a single mother in Addis Ababa. He led the Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement during the 1980s, fighting against Mengistu Haile Mariam in the Ethiopian Civil War. In an interview in 1988, he acknowledged that the goals of his movement were similar to that of the Tigrayan People's Liberation Front, such as its approach to national self-determination and foreign affairs. A self-proclaimed atheist, he believed that "freedom comes out of the barrel of the gun."
When Mengistu was overthrown in 1991, Tamrat Layne became one of the three-man EPRDF-TPLF ruling the country and then in the democratically elected government, the other members being Meles Zenawi (President) and Siye Abraha (Minister of Defence). His position was Prime Minister of the Transitional Government, in which capacity he served from 6 June 1991 until 22 August 1995, when President Meles Zenawi succeeded him as Prime Minister. While in power, he realized that his communist-socialist ideology was mistaken. He staffed important government posts with friends. Tamrat became deputy prime minister until October 1996. He also served as deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defense.
On 16 March 2000 the Federal Supreme Court of Ethiopia sentenced Tamrat to 18 years in prison after being convicted of corruption and embezzlement charges. He was accused of being involved in an illegal 16 million-dollar deal with a business to export Ethiopian textiles and 1,000 tons of state-owned coffee through a fake company. He claimed to be innocent of all charges against him. Kept in solitary confinement, he studied Buddhism, Islam, and eventually Christianity after a nurse slipped him Christian literature. He reported that while in prison, over the course of three consecutive nights he encountered a figure that he identified as Jesus Christ. After serving 12 years of his 18-year sentence, Tamrat was released from prison in December 2008. He is currently an active member of Christian churches across the United States with his teachings of self understanding and life's purpose Since then, he has shared his faith experience with others. He has made appearances at several churches and universities.
# Bershakovo

Bershakovo (Russian: Бершаково) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Bershakovskoye Rural Settlement, Shebekinsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 546 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Bershakovo is located 49 km northeast of Shebekino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Popovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Fatal Microbes

Fatal Microbes were an English punk rock band formed in 1978. The main line-up of the band consisted of Honey Bane on vocals, Gem Stone on drums, Pete Fender on guitar and Scotty Barker on bass.
The band's name is regarded as a reference to the theme of disgust and toxicity, explored and embraced by many punk rock acts in the late 1970s and early 1980.

## History

In 1979 Small Wonder and XNTRIX Records co-released a split 12-inch EP entitled "Violence Grows", which also featured the Epping-based Poison Girls (whose singer, Vi Subversa, was also mother to Gem Stone and Pete Fender). In the same year Fatal Microbes released a 7-inch single featuring "Violence Grows" on the punk rock record label Small Wonder Records. The single was championed by British DJ and radio presenter John Peel.
Honey Bane later had a career as a solo artist, a film and stage actress and a model. Pete Fender subsequently went on to form Rubella Ballet with Gem Stone (bass) and Sid Ation (drums). Fender later released a 7-inch EP, "Four Formulas", under his own name on XNTRIX records. Fender and ‘It’ had formed the band Punktuation in 1977. With an average age of 13 years, they were amongst the youngest punk bands in the country at the time. Scott Barker went on to become a founding member of the legendary 'Old Reenies' (sometimes spelt 'Ol Rene's') with former Sods front man Kevin Jones and former No Warning guitarist Martin Brown. Scott Barker now lives in Spain and continues to perform.
The band's songs were included in the compilation album for Rip It Up and Start Again compilation released in 2006 through V2 Records.

## Former members
### Main line-up

* Honey Bane – vocals
* Gem Stone (Gemma Sansom) – drums
* Pete Fender (Dan Sansom) – guitar
* Scotty Boy Barker (Scott Barker) – bass

### Other former members

* It (Quentin North) – bass

## Discography
### Singles

* "Violence Grows" (1979; split single with Poison Girls)
* "Violence Grows b/w Beautiful Pictures + Cry Baby" (Small Wonder Records 1979)
# Mayobanex de Óleo

Mayobanex de Óleo (born 26 May 1993) is a Dominican sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Kidane Kale

Kidane Kale (reigned c. 1718 - c. 1744; literal meaning: "Beginning, Word"), better known as Abuye or 'Abbiye, was a Meridazmach of Shewa, an important Amhara noble of Ethiopia. He was the son of Sebestyanos. Abir states that he ruled for 25 years, although noting that William Cornwallis Harris claims he ruled for 15 years, Coulbeaux for 25 (from 1725 to 1750), and Rochet d'Hericourt for 60. His wife was Woizero Tagunestiya, daughter of Mama Rufa'el, Governor of Mamameder.
Abuye succeeded on the death of his father, and made his capital at Har Amba. Sebestyanos had died "by a curious accident", according to Levine. Abuye had been rebuilding some of the churches destroyed by Ahmad Gragn, one of which was in Doqaqit dedicated to St. Michael. Part of the ceremony required the tabot in the church in 'Ayne, where his father was living, and it was secretly removed to Doqaqit. Sebestyanos saw this as an act of rebellion, and set forth to capture and discipline his son; however, in the ensuing battle one of Qedami Qal's servants accidentally killed the Meridazmach.
Because his father Sebestyanos refused to give homage to the Emperor of Ethiopia, shortly after Abuye came to power he was confronted with an attack by the army of Emperor Iyasus II. Although Abuye survived this threat unharmed, sources differ on the details. Abir reports one version, that intermediaries arranged an agreement where in exchange for tribute Abuye was officially invested with the title of Meridazmach; Marcus elaborates on this version, adding that Emperor Iyasu was more concerned about suppressing the Wollo Oromo "closer to his center of power. Levine notes that a second version claims that Abuye met the Imperial army and defeated it.
Abuye continued the military consolidation of the Christian principalities around him, and battling the Oromo invaders. According to Johann Ludwig Krapf, Abuye defeated the ruler of Menz, Gole, and annexed that district to Shewa. He died fighting the Karayu Oromo south of Yifat, and was buried in his capital Doqaqit.
# Medvedovo

Medvedovo (Russian: Медведево) is a rural locality (a selo) in Andreyevskoye Rural Settlement, Kishertsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 213 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Medvedovo is located 17 km east of Ust-Kishert (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pyzhyanovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Juvenile MUD

The Juvenile Movement of Democratic Unity (Portuguese: Movimento de Unidade Democrática Juvenil or MUD-J) was the youth wing of a Portuguese democratic platform that opposed the dictatorship of António Oliveira Salazar, the Movement of Democratic Unity.
Personalities like Mário Soares, Mário Sacramento, Octávio Pato, Júlio Pomar or Salgado Zenha were members of the Central Committee of the Juvenile MUD. One of its leaders was Sacuntala de Miranda.
# Bakhsh Now Khas

Bakhsh Now Khas (Persian: بخش نوخاص, also Romanized as Bakhsh Now Khāṣ) is a village in Khaneh Shur Rural District, in the Central District of Salas-e Babajani County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 239, in 48 families.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Kimberley

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kimberley (Latin: Kimberleyen(sis)) is a diocese of the Catholic Church based in the city of Kimberley in the ecclesiastical province of Bloemfontein in South Africa. The seat of the bishop is the Cathedral of St. Mary in Kimberley.

## History

* 4 June 1886: Established as Vicariate Apostolic of Kimberley in Orange from Apostolic Vicariate of Cape of Good Hope, Eastern District and Apostolic Vicariate of Natal
* 1918: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Kimberley in South Africa
* 11 January 1951: Promoted as Diocese of Kimberley

## Bishops

* Vicar Apostolic of Kimberley in Orange (Roman rite)
** Bishop Matteo Gaughren, O.M.I. (1902.01.13 – 1914.05.30)
* Vicar Apostolic of Kimberley in South Africa (Roman rite)
** Bishop Herman Joseph Meysing, O.M.I. (1929.12.19 – 1951.01.11), appointed Archbishop of Bloemfontein
* Bishops of Kimberley (Roman rite)
** Bishop John Boekenfoehr, O.M.I. (1953.03.24 – 1974.07.01)
** Bishop Erwin Hecht, O.M.I. (1974.07.01 - 2009)
** Bishop Abel Gabuza (23 December 2010 – 9 December 2018)
** Bishop Duncan Theodore Tsoke (3 March 2021 – present)

### Auxiliary Bishop

* Erwin Hecht, O.M.I. (1972–1974), appointed Bishop here
# George Bolton (trade unionist)

George Bolton (born 1934) is a Scottish former trade unionist and communist activist.
The son of Guy Bolton and nephew of John Bolton, both prominent Scottish communist miners, George joined the Communist Party of Great Britain at the age of sixteen, and was active in the 1959 strike against the closure of the Devon Colliery. He later found work mining in Clackmannan in Scotland, although for a time he was based in Stoke-on-Trent. He was the delegate from the Bogside Mine to the Scottish Area of the National Union of Mineworkers until 1978, when he was elected vice-president of the area, and became a full-time official as Agent in 1980. He held both these posts during the UK miners' strike, then succeeded Mick McGahey as president in 1987. He became an increasingly vocal critic of Arthur Scargill, opposing Scargill's attempts to sue Robert Maxwell for libel, and later becoming convinced that Scargill had misdirected some funds from the Soviet Union, intended to support the miners during the strike.
Bolton was also a prominent Eurocommunist in the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB). First elected to the party's executive in 1978, he became the party's chairman, serving until 1990, by when he was regarded as the leading trade unionist in the party. In 1984, during infighting in the CPGB, he was one of only two official CPGB candidates elected to the board of the party's former newspaper, the Morning Star. When the party dissolved, he remained active in its successor, Democratic Left.
In 1992, Bolton led a march of Scottish miners from Glasgow to London, in protest at proposals to close more mines in the nation. He retired in about 1996, and his post as president was not filled.
# Ben Reade

Benjamin William Reade (born 27 March 1991) is a former speedway rider from England.

## Speedway career

Reade began his speedway leagues career with the Cleveland Bays in the 2007 Speedway Conference League. Subsequent Conference League seasons were spent with Plymouth Devils and Newport Hornets and Stoke Potters before eventually progressing to the senior ranks with Plymouth during the 2012 Premier League speedway season.
He rode in the top tier of British Speedway riding for the Belle Vue Aces during the 2014 Elite League speedway season.
# Timonovo

Timonovo (Russian: Тимоново) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Timonovskoye Rural Settlement, Valuysky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 479 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## History

On 18 August 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the village was evacuated due to a fire at an ammunition store.

## Geography

Timonovo is located 15 km north of Valuyki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Basovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Opera prima

Ópera prima is a 1980 Spanish comic film directed by Fernando Trueba and starring Óscar Ladoire. It was written by Ladoire and Trueba. It is one of the most acclaimed Spanish Cinema films of the eighties. It is considered an iconic example of the comedia madrileña.

## Synopsis

Matías, a young man recently separated from his wife, falls in love with his cousin Violeta, a girl passionate about violin and hippie style.

## Cast

* Óscar Ladoire [es] ... Matías
* Paula Molina [es] ... Violeta
* Antonio Resines ... León
* Luis González Regueral ... Nicky
* Kiti Mánver ... Ana
* Alejandro Serna ... Nicolás
* Marisa Paredes ... Zoila Gómez
* David Thomson ... Warren Belch
* Tony Valento ... Hombre del supermercado
* El Gran Wyoming ... Macarra

## Reception

Writing for Guía del Ocio [es], Carlos Boyero wrote about a film "comedy, piece of life, purity in motion" jumping "into the ring without shells that scare away danger".

## Awards

* Venice Film Festival
** Young Talent Award (Fernando Trueba)
** Best actor (Óscar Ladoire [es])
* Premios Fotogramas de Plata [es]
** Anexo:Fotogramas de Plata al mejor intérprete de cine español [es] (Óscar Ladoire)
# Morsbroich Museum

The Morsbroich Museum (German: Museum Morsbroich) or Morsbroich Castle Municipal Museum (Städtisches Museum Schloss Morsbroich) is a German museum of modern art situated in Leverkusen, 20 km north of Cologne.

## History

A building referred to as a castle was mentioned in 1328, and acted as the headquarters of the Teutonic Order from 1619; though by 1774 it was derelict, and demolished, being replaced by the present Baroque palace, and the English garden laid out. It was extended in 1885 with two more wings.
In 1974, it was sold to the city of Leverkusen and subsequently renovated in order to permanently function as the city's museum of modern art from 1985.
The museum was the first one in North Rhine-Westphalia explicitly exhibiting works by famous international post-war painters, sculptors and installation artists. It presented artists such as Yves Klein, Lucio Fontana, Louise Nevelson, Andy Warhol, Burhan Dogancay and Robert Motherwell. During the last 50 years, it collected 400 paintings and sculptures and 5000 prints by contemporary artists.
In 2009, the museum was named "museum of the year" by the German section of the International Association of Art Critics. A report by KPMG published in February 2016 suggested closing the museum to reduce costs.
# Atjeh Green Party

The Atjeh Green Party (Indonesian: Partai Atjeh Hijau, PAH), also known as the Aceh Greens, is a regional political party in Aceh, Indonesia, that was founded in 2013.
The Atjeh Greens is active and established in seven districts and cities. According to Fahmi Cherly, the party seeks to be registered by the 2024 election.
The Atjeh Greens have been supported by the Australian Greens as a part of the "Australian Political Parties for Democracy Program".
# Chuckanut Mountains

The Chuckanut Mountains (from "Chuckanut", an indigenous word meaning "long beach far from a narrow entrance"), or Chuckanuts, are located on the northern Washington state coast of the Salish Sea, just south of Bellingham, Washington, United States. Being a part of the Cascade Range, they are the only place where the Cascades come west down to meet the sea. The Chuckanuts are considered to be a part of the Puget Lowland Forest Ecoregion.
The range contains Larrabee State Park, the first State Park to be designated in Washington (1923). Its mountains include:
* Anderson Mountain
* Blanchard Mountain
* Chuckanut Mountain (including North Chuckanut Mountain, South Chuckanut Mountain, and Chuckanut Ridge)
* Galbraith Mountain (also known as North Lookout Mountain)
* King Mountain
* Lookout Mountain
* Sehome Hill
* Squalicum Mountain
* Stewart Mountain
* Toad Mountain

## Geology

The Chuckanut Mountains were formed by the folding of the Chuckanut Formation (which is predominantly made up of layers of 55-million-year-old sandstone, conglomerate, shale, and bituminous and sub-bituminous coal) and the later Huntingdon Formation (predominantly shale and sandstone) on top, as well as an exposed section of pre-Jurassic-age phyllite. The Chuckanuts are well known for their Tertiary Period leaf fossils.
In 1988, an outcrop of metamorphic phyllite, green chert, and milk quartz on Blanchard Mountain was exposed by a construction crew. The outcrop is unique for its unusually large chunks of stilpnomelane.