OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# TOKİ

TOKİ (Turkish: Toplu Konut İdaresi Başkanlığı, literally "Mass Housing Development Administration") is Turkey's government-backed housing agency.
Founded in 1984, TOKİ carries out projects and activities primarily throughout Turkey in line with the government building and mass housing priorities. In 2004 the Government enabled the Districts with a new municipality law to cooperate with TOKİ to develop unprivileged areas.

## Domestic Projects

Projects include:
* Regeneration and transformation of informal areas and settlements (gecekondu)
* Social housing projects toward the middle- and low-income categories
* Establishing model settlement units in our medium-scale provinces and districts
* Developing historic fabric and local architecture
* Educational and social facilities
* Reconstruction activities and disaster relief
TOKİ aims to complete 1 million housing units by the end of 2023 and plans to complete 64,000 units in 2017, worth $2.5 billion.
As of June 2017, TOKİ has delivered;
* Over 590,000 housing units, 86% of which are classified as social housing which targets lower income groups.
* 563 schools
* Over 10,000 social facilities including sport halls, cultural centers, libraries, mosques, commercial centers and hospitals.

## International Projects

TOKİ carries out mainly disaster relief and reconstruction activities worldwide, in cooperation with other international aid agencies.
Projects completed include;
* 1050 houses in Aceh, Indonesia
* 500 houses in Sri Lanka
* 4620 houses and 37 social facilities in Pakistan
* 200-bed hospital and 40-class nurse college in Somalia

## Awards

* HABITAT Scroll of HONOR in 1994 for the Erzincan Earthquake Reconstruction Project.
* International Award for Entrepreneurship in Real Estate and Housing Development in 2008, Expo Italia Real Estate
* HABITAT Best Practice Award in 2008 for the Erzincan Çarşı Quarter Urban Renewal-Slum Transformation Project
# Lavezzi archipelago

The Archipelago of Lavezzi (French: Îles Lavezzi; Corsican: Isuli Lavezzi; Italian: Isole di Lavezzi) is a collection of small granite islands and reefs in the Strait of Bonifacio that separates Corsica from Sardinia in the Mediterranean Sea. They are administered from the town of Bonifacio (French department of Corse-du-Sud) on Corsica.

## Geography

The archipelago is located in about 4 kilometres (2 miles) from the Corsican mainland, 7 km (4 mi) from Cape Pertusato, and 10 km (6 mi) southeast of Bonifacio. It covers 5,123 ha in area and the highest point is 50 metres (164 feet). They include the southernmost point of Metropolitan France.
The two main islands are Cavallo (112 ha), the only inhabited island in the archipelago, and Lavezzu (Italian: Lavezzo, 66 ha), just on the south of Cavallo. The other islands or islets are, from west to east: Piana, Ratino, Porraggia and Sperduto (or Perduto).

## History

The archipelago was the site of the shipwreck of the French frigate Sémillante on February 15, 1855. On the island of Lavezzu there are two memorial cemeteries with the remains of the victims of the shipwreck.
These islands were the locale for Brigitte Bardot's 1952 film Manina, la fille sans voiles.

## Bird colony

Between 255 and 400 pairs of Scopoli's shearwaters (Calonectris diomedea) breed each year on Lavezzu. The breeding success of the shearwaters has increased since black rats (Rattus rattus) were eradicated from the island in 2000.
# Ben-hadad

Benhadad, Ben Hadad, Ben-hadad (in the Jewish Publication Society of America Version) or Benadad (in the Douay–Rheims Bible) (Hebrew: בֶּן-הֲדַד, Son of Hadad; Latin: Benadad), may refer to:
* Any king of Aram-Damascus. Hadad was the name of the senior Aramean deity.
* Particular kings of Aram-Damascus:
** Ben-Hadad I, king of Aram Damascus between 885 BCE and 865 BCE
** Hadadezer (Ben-Hadad II), king of Aram Damascus at the time of the battle of Qarqar against the Assyrian king Shalmaneser III in 853 BCE. Also known as Adad-Idri (Assyr.) and possibly the same as Bar-Hadad II (Aram.); Ben-Hadad II (Heb.).
** Ben-Hadad III, king of Aram Damascus and son and successor of Hazael. His succession is mentioned in II Kings 13:3, 24. He is thought to have ruled from 796 BCE to 792 BCE, although there are many conflicting opinions among Biblical archaeologists as to the length of his reign.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Puerto Plata

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Puerto Plata (Latin: Dioecesis Portus Argentarii) (erected 16 December 1996) is a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Santiago de los Caballeros. The diocese is located in the province of Puerto Plata, in the northern section of the Dominican Republic. The cathedral of the diocese is the Cathedral of St. Philip the Apostle, which is located in the city of San Felipe de Puerto Plata,

## Bishops
### Ordinaries (Bishops of the Diocese)

* Gregorio Nicanor Peña Rodríguez (1996 - 2004), appointed Bishop of Nuestra Señora de la Altagracia en Higüey
* Julio César Corniel Amaro (2005 - )

### Other priest of this diocese who became bishop

* Santiago Rodríguez Rodríguez, appointed Bishop of San Pedro de Macorís in 2017

## External links and references

* "Diocese of Puerto Plata". Catholic-Hierarchy. Retrieved 2007-02-15.
* This article about a Catholic diocese is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Gera Lario

Gera Lario (Ticinese: Gera) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Como in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) north of Milan and about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northeast of Como. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 942 and an area of 6.7 km².
Gera Lario borders the following municipalities: Colico, Dubino, Montemezzo, Piantedo, Sorico, Trezzone, Vercana.
# Diego de Estella

Diego de Estella (Latin: Didacus Stella) was a 16th-century Spanish Franciscan mystic and theologian, born 1524 in Estella, Navarra, died 1578 in Salamanca. His secular name was Diego Ballesteros y Cruzas.
With connections in the Spanish court, he was appointed preacher of Philip the Second, and enjoyed worldwide recognition for his theological works displayed in an outstanding classical rhetoric, notably his "The contempt of the world and the vanitie thereof" translated to a vast number of languages both by Catholics and Protestants-Ánglicans from the ending of the 16th to the 20th century. In Elizabethan England his main title, often smuggled, was used as a tool by both, English recusants wishing to keep their catholic faith alive and Anglicans, who enjoyed the high rhetorics of Fray Diego while they adapted the Catholic dogmas to Anglicanism.
After some criticism to the king because of the erection of the royal palace "El Escorial" Fray Diego was exiled to a Franciscan monastery, where, also in conflict with Franciscan authorities, he spent the rest of his days battling the inquisition for his book "Enarrationes in Evangelium secundum Lucam".

## Works

* Libro de la vanidad del mundo (1562)
* Tratado de la vida de San Juan (1554)
* Tratado de la vanidad del mundo (second edition) (1574)
* Enarrationes in Evangelium secundum Lucam (1577)
* Meditaciones dévotisimas del amor de Dios (1578).
He was the author of a book on Saint Luke that was outlawed by the Spanish Inquisition.
# Metaljka

Metaljka (Montenegrin: Метаљка) is a small village in the municipality of Pljevlja, Montenegro. It is located at the Bosnian border.

## Demographics

According to the 2003 census, the village had a population of 34 people.
According to the 2011 census, its population was 35.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Serbs | 30 | 85.7% |
| other/undeclared | 5 | 14.3% |
| Total | 35 | 100% |
# The Outlander (film)

The Outlander (French: Le Survenant) is a 2005 Canadian drama film from Quebec, directed by Érik Canuel. An adaptation of Germaine Guèvremont's novel Le Survenant, the film stars Jean-Nicolas Verreault as the title character, a mysterious stranger whose arrival in the small town of Chénal-du-Moine significantly shakes up the community.

## Awards

The film received five Genie Award nominations at the 26th Genie Awards:
* Best Adapted Screenplay: Diane Cailhier
* Best Cinematography: Bernard Couture
* Best Costume Design: Francesca Chamberland
* Best Sound Editing: Alice Wright, Valéry Dufort-Boucher, Alexis Farand, Jacques Plante and Christian Rivest
* Best Original Song: Sylvain Cossette, Michel Corriveau and Robert Marchand, "Comme une plume au vent"
It did not win any of the awards.
# Nowa Wieś, Ostrołęka County

Nowa Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Olszewo-Borki, within Ostrołęka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) west of Ostrołęka and 101 km (63 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Lake Kuş

Lake Kuş (Turkish: Kuş Gölü, lit. 'Bird Lake') or Lake Manyas (Turkish: Manyas Gölü) is a lake in western Turkey, located in the Bandırma region. It is a shallow nutrient-rich freshwater lake (average depth 3 m) fed by groundwater and four streams. Small deltas have formed where the latter enter the lake, comprising extensive marshes and tree-lined riverbanks. Narrow belts of reed Phragmites fringe much of the lake. Water is abstracted for factory use and for irrigation. Cattle and sheep grazing are common along the lake shores.

## Overview

Manyas Lake is an important site for breeding and wintering waterbirds. In 1938 the Kuş Cenneti (Turkish for "Bird Paradise") nature reserve was set up by the German zoologist and hydrologist Curt Kosswig who worked in Turkey from 1937–1955. This 64 hectare sanctuary occupies a largely unspoiled area of the lakeside near Sığırcık in the northeast corner of the lake. It has a small ornithological museum of stuffed birds in poor condition, remote-controlled viewing cameras, and an observation tower erected by the Hydrology Department of the University of Istanbul in 1952.
More than 270 species of birds have been recorded at the lake. Important bird species include white-headed duck (Oxyura leucocephala), Eurasian spoonbill (Platalea leucorodia), greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus), plus breeding populations of the vulnerable Dalmatian pelican (Pelecanus crispus). Migrating great white pelicans (Pelecanus onocrotalus) often roost at the lake. The Manyas spirlin is a species of cyprinid fish which is endemic to this lake's drainage basin.

## Conservation issues

High threats include agricultural use and intensification, drainage and dam construction. Artificially high water-levels have resulted in the loss of feeding marshes. Nesting trees in the National Park have also begun to die as a result of prolonged inundation. Agricultural, industrial and household pollution enters the lake in large quantities. Due to over-fishing, disease, pollution and possibly the effects of the changing water regime, fish catches have declined drastically. Fish migration into the lake is now impossible following the construction of a regulator.
# Nowa Wieś, Warsaw West County

Nowa Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Błonie, within Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Błonie, 18 km (11 mi) west of Ożarów Mazowiecki, and 31 km (19 mi) west of Warsaw.
# Maska (Hazara tribe)

The Maska are a tribe of the Hazara people in Afghanistan and neighboring countries. Maska is a sub-tribe of the Jaghori tribe of Hazaras in Afghanistan.

## Origin

For a long time ago Maska and Babah were twin brothers and according to an old myth, they were separated by knife. In Afghanistan, their ancestral place is Sange-e-Masha in the Jaghori District of Ghazni Province. The Maska are known for practicing endogamy and not marrying outside their tribe, which leads to the Maska retaining Asian facial features more than other tribes.

## Subclans of Maska

* Aaka
* Akhka
* Aldiyaar
* Alumbaig
* Daama
* Dada
* Faquiro
* Ikhtiar
* Jamag
* Mehtar
* Naib
* Nouta
* Ourdu
* Paidga
* Pashumbee
* Rozee
* Shadi
* Shah Dost
* Wakil
* Yaree
# Poonsuk Banomyong

Than Phu Ying Poonsuk Banomyong (Thai: พูนศุข พนมยงค์; RTGS: Phunsuk Phanomyong; January 2, 1913 – May 12, 2007) was the wife of former Thai Prime Minister Pridi Banomyong. In November 1952 Poonsuk was arrested on charges of subversion under the government of Plaek Phibunsongkhram and was held in custody until February, 1953. She joined her husband in exile in China, until they were able to move to France.

## Family

Poonsuk's great-grandmother, Boonma, was the sister of Pin, who was also the great-grandmother of her husband Pridi. Their parents, Kroen and Kaew, were of indigenous Thai ancestry.
Poonsuk and Pridi had six children: Lalida, Parl, Suda, Sukprida, Dusadee and Wani.

## Died

Poonsuk returned to Thailand from Paris in 1986, and died on May 12, 2007.

## Honours

* Dame Grand Commander (Second Class, upper grade) of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao (1939)
* Dame Commander (Second Class) of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand (1958)
* Commander (Third Class) of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant (1947)
* King Rama VIII Royal Cypher Medal, 1st Class (1938)
# Raychev

Raychev (Bulgarian: Райчев) is a Bulgarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Raichev (1922–2003), Bulgarian music educator and composer
* Ivan Raychev (born 1977), Bulgarian footballer
* Valentin Raychev (born 1958), Bulgarian wrestler
# Robert Done

Robert Done (27 April 1904 – 6 September 1982) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Liverpool, Reading, Chester and Accrington Stanley.

## Life and playing career

Born in Runcorn, Cheshire, Done played for Runcorn before Liverpool manager Matt McQueen brought him to Anfield in April 1926. He made his debut, along with George Pither, on New Year's Day 1927 in a Football League First Division match at Burnden Park in a 2–1 defeat to Bolton Wanderers. His first goal came some 18 months later in the 6–3 victory over Leicester City on 8 August 1928; it was the second goal and it came in the 31st minute. All six goals were scored by different players.
Done's debut was one of just two appearances in his first season at Liverpool and he followed up with four more games during the next campaign. In 1928–29, Done finally got his chance; he played in all but five matches over the course of the season, and scored five goals.
Tommy Lucas, James Jackson and Done were fighting it out for the same spot with the latter gaining the upper hand for the first 12 matches of the season of 1929–30, but he was replaced by Lucas for the rest of the season. Done won his place back at the beginning of the next campaign and remained in the starting line-up on a more frequent basis for the next three seasons.
Done's final outing for Liverpool came on 17 November 1934 in a repeat of the match in which he scored his first goal, against Leicester at Anfield. This time, Liverpool won by five goals to one and Gordon Hodgson scored a hat-trick.
After nine years as a Red, Done left for Reading in May 1935. He also went on to represent both Chester, Accrington Stanley and Bangor City before he retired.

## Career details

* Liverpool (1926–1935): 155 appearances, 13 goals
# Robert Duxbury

Robert Shorrock Duxbury (1 January 1890 – 18 April 1962) was an English professional footballer who played for Huddersfield Town.
Druxbury was born in Darwen on New Year's Day 1890 to Robert Shorrock Duxbury Sr., a mill engine tenter, and Margaret Ann Storer. He died in Darwen in 1962.
# Robert Littledyke

Robert Littledyke (5 July 1913 – 1990) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Lincoln City and Mansfield Town.
# Roger Heywood

Roger Heywood (4 May 1909 – 1985) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Leicester City.
# Roger Hoy

Roger Ernest Hoy (6 December 1946 – 9 November 2018) was an English professional footballer. Playing primarily as a defender, he made a total of 112 appearances in the Football League for Tottenham Hotspur, Crystal Palace, Luton Town and Cardiff City before moving into non-league football with Dagenham.

## Playing career
### Early career

Hoy was born in Poplar, Greater London and his talent for football was spotted whilst playing for school teams. Hoy began his youth career at Tottenham Hotspur in 1964 in the full back position. He signed a professional contract with Spurs in May and at the same time switched to the centre-half position. Hoy made his league debut against Sunderland in March 1966 and went on to make 15 senior appearances for the club, usually as a stand-in for Wales international Mike England, before leaving in 1968.

### Crystal Palace

On 26 September 1968, he signed for Crystal Palace and made 26 appearances (3 goals) that season, in which Palace reached the top tier in English football for the first time. Hoy began the 1969–70 season, in the top flight, as a first choice but lost his starting place to David Payne in October. However he continued to fulfil a number of roles for Palace for the rest of that season (wearing five differently numbered shirts) and finished with 28 appearances, scoring three times. He scored the winning goal in the final game of the season, against Manchester City, that saved the club from relegation. Hoy also scored a key goal by a header that was described as a "bullet" in an FA Cup game against Chelsea.

### Later career

In June 1970, Hoy signed for Luton Town making 32 appearances in the 1970–71 season but without scoring. In 1971, he moved on to Cardiff City where he made 16 appearances over the next two seasons, again without scoring. In 1973, Hoy moved into non-league football with Bath City F.C. and Dagenham (later Dagenham and Redbridge), where he finished his career.

## Personal life

Hoy emigrated to New South Wales, Australia, with his family, where he took up a role with the clergy and played football for a Palm Beach team. Hoy suffered from Lewy body dementia, and died at the age of 71 on 9 November 2018.

## Honours
### Tottenham Hotspur

* FA Cup: 1966–67

### Cardiff City

* Welsh Cup: 1972–73
# Ron Capewell

Ronald Capewell (26 July 1929 – 16 August 2016) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Sheffield Wednesday and Hull City during the early 1950s. He also played non-league football for Kiveton Park and King's Lynn.
He spent the 1960-61 season at Hyde United, leaving in September, 1961. In the 1962–63 season he played seven times for Mossley.
# Ron Patterson

Ron Patterson was an English professional footballer who played as an Full-back in the English Football League.

## Career

Born in Gateshead, Patterson joined Crystal Palace as a youth team player in 1948 before returning to the North East with Middlesbrough after failing to settle in London. In three seasons, he mainly played for the reserves, only playing one league game against Charlton Athletic at The Valley in September 1951.
Patterson was recommended to Football League Third Division team Northampton Town, by his father who was the clubs scout in the North East and signed in the summer of 1952. He soon became a first team regular at the County Ground and was captain of the side who knocked Arsenal out of the FA Cup in 1958.
Patterson later became a qualified FA Coach and assisted Jack Jennings with training sessions, and also coached at local schools in Northampton. After 317 games for the Cobblers he moved on to Rothwell Town as player-manager before taking over as manager at Hendon while working as a manager of an ICI subsidiary company.
# Ron Walker (English footballer)

Ronald Walker (4 February 1932 – 29 October 2017) was an English footballer who played as an outside left for Doncaster Rovers and Bath City.

## Career
### Sunderland

Walker was an amateur at Sunderland before his move to Doncaster in 1950 at the age of 18.

### Doncaster Rovers

He made his debut first team appearance in the Division 2 game at Lincoln City on 30 August 1952 in front of a crowd of 20,775 and scored his first goal in his next match at Huddersfield on 9 September in a 3−1 defeat. In his first season, he played either outside left or inside left, scoring 4 times in his 21 games.
The following season was similar, though for the 1954−55 season competition for places was tough with him playing 8 games, and without scoring. Next season was marginally better with the same appearances but scoring 3 times, including the first time he had scored in a club win as he and Alick Jeffrey put goals past West Ham United in a 2−1 victory at Belle Vue.
Walker featured more in the 1956−57 season with 9 goals in 30 games, leaving him as 3rd top scorer at the club. Doncaster were relegated the next season but Walker ended up as top scorer with 9 goals and played in every League and FA Cup game. A second successive relegation came for Doncaster, and with it Walker was again top scorer at the club, sharing this with Jimmy Fletcher. Now in Division 4, Walker played in all but 2 league and FA Cup games, scoring his very first FA Cup goal in the round 1 replay win at Gainsborough Trinity.
In the 1960−61 season, his last at Doncaster, he played in 25 league and cup games including the first season of the Football League Cup in which he scored a brace in a 3−1 win against Stoke City.

### Bath City

Walker then moved to Bath City where he was part of the side that drew 1−1 with Bolton Wanderers in the 3rd round of the FA Cup in January 1964. He played till the end of the 1966−67 season after which he became player-manager of Bath's reserve side for one year.

## Later life

He remained in Bath, working at Stothert & Pitts engineering works, continued to play local football for some years.
He died on 29 October 2017.
# Ron Wilson (footballer, born 1924)

Ron Wilson (10 September 1924 - 31 January 2007) was an English footballer who played as a wing half for West Ham United.

## Footballing career

Born in Sale, Cheshire, England, Wilson started playing for West Ham in 1944 in the wartime competition for League south of the Wartime League. Primarily a wing half, Wilson could play in any defensive position. He played only 39 times in his West Ham career in all competitions but only three in the Football League after the war had finished. His only 2 goals came on 24 March 1945 in a 3–1 win against Millwall. His final game was on 6 December 1947 in a 2–1 away defeat to Leeds United. After this Wilson retired from playing and coached for Hornchurch, Upminster, Aveley and Barking.
# Ronnie Blackman

Ronald Henry Blackman (2 April 1925 – 16 February 2016), known as Ronnie or Ron Blackman, was an English professional footballer.
Blackman played a vital role in the Reading team that finished second in the 1951–52 Third Division, narrowly missing out on promotion. Towards the end of that season, within the space of three weeks, Blackman scored a total of 10 goals at Elm Park – including five goals against Southend United on 14 April and four against Bournemouth on 3 May to end the season on a high note. He scored 39 league goals that season and another goal in the FA Cup, a league club record which has yet to be equalled six decades later, although Trevor Senior edged ahead by scoring 41 goals in all competitions in 1983–84.
Blackman died on 16 February 2016. A minute's applause was held in his honour before Reading's FA Cup tie with West Bromwich Albion on 19 February 2016.
# Ronnie Cairns

Ronald Cairns (4 April 1934 – August 2016) was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward.

## Career

Born in Chopwell, Cairns played for Consett, Blackburn Rovers, Rochdale, Southport and Wigan Athletic. He played for Rochdale in the 1962 Football League Cup Final.