OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Haji Abdullah Shah

Haji Abdullah Shah (Sindhi, Urdu: حاجی عبداللہ شاہ، حاجي عبدالله شاھ) is a village and union council in Badin, Sindh, Pakistan. It is located 20 km (12 mi) southeast of Badin.

## Languages

Native people of Haji Abdullah Shah speak Sindhi in social gatherings, but there are other languages spoken by different tribes as well. A form of balochi is spoken by the Khaskheli and Jamali tribes, and the Kohli and Bhil tribes speak Dhatki or Thari.

## Weather

Weather in Haji Abdullah Shah is moderate and is tempered by the sea breeze which blows for eight months of the year from March to October, making the hot weather somewhat cooler than for most parts of Badin.
Cyclones, such as Cyclone Biparjoy, and floods often hit because of Haji Abdullah Shah's proximity to the sea.
Climate data for Haji Abdullah Shah :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 36.1 (97.0) | 37.2 (99.0) | 42.8 (109.0) | 45.6 (114.1) | 49.4 (120.9) | 46.7 (116.1) | 43.3 (109.9) | 41.1 (106.0) | 42.2 (108.0) | 41.7 (107.1) | 38.3 (100.9) | 35.6 (96.1) | 49.4 (120.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 25.8 (78.4) | 28.6 (83.5) | 34.0 (93.2) | 38.4 (101.1) | 39.8 (103.6) | 38.0 (100.4) | 35.1 (95.2) | 33.6 (92.5) | 34.4 (93.9) | 35.8 (96.4) | 31.9 (89.4) | 26.7 (80.1) | 33.5 (92.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.2 (63.0) | 20.1 (68.2) | 25.4 (77.7) | 30.1 (86.2) | 32.7 (90.9) | 32.8 (91.0) | 31.1 (88.0) | 29.8 (85.6) | 29.6 (85.3) | 29.7 (85.5) | 23.9 (75.0) | 18.4 (65.1) | 26.7 (80.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 8.7 (47.7) | 11.6 (52.9) | 16.8 (62.2) | 21.8 (71.2) | 25.5 (77.9) | 27.5 (81.5) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.1 (79.0) | 24.9 (76.8) | 21.7 (71.1) | 15.9 (60.6) | 10.1 (50.2) | 19.8 (67.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −1.1 (30.0) | 1.0 (33.8) | 5.0 (41.0) | 13.0 (55.4) | 17.5 (63.5) | 21.1 (70.0) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.5 (72.5) | 20.6 (69.1) | 12.0 (53.6) | 6.7 (44.1) | 2.5 (36.5) | −1.1 (30.0) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 1.0 (0.04) | 3.6 (0.14) | 2.3 (0.09) | 2.5 (0.10) | 0.7 (0.03) | 10.8 (0.43) | 70.5 (2.78) | 89.9 (3.54) | 34.4 (1.35) | 3.7 (0.15) | 1.7 (0.07) | 1.1 (0.04) | 222.2 (8.76) |
| Source: NOAA (1961-1990) ||||||||||||||

## Geography

Haji Abdullah Shah is an area of plains with some swamps and wetlands.
# Benoît de Bonvoisin

Benoît, Baron de Bonvoisin (born 14 March 1939), also known as The Black Baron, is a Belgian far-right activist.

## Biography

He is the grandson of Alexandre Galopin (1879–1944), former director and governor of the Société Générale de Belgique (the main financial group of the country), and son of baron Pierre de Bonvoisin (b. 1903), also a director of the Société Générale and of the insurance group AG, among others.
Bonvoisin was the owner of the Cidep company, which published the magazine Nouvelle Europe Magazine.

## Legal controversies

Although convicted to one-year imprisonment in 1986 for his connection to the bankruptcy of the Boomse Metaalwerken, de Bonvoisin was cleared of this crime in May 2000. In 1996, de Bonvoisin would be tried for fraud, involving his Cidep and PDG companies. In the case of Cidep he was cleared, the case PDG was annulled.

## Connections to the far right

De Bonvoisin is connected to various far-right Belgian movements. According to Serge Dumont, he was from 1974 on the national treasurer of the "CEPIC", at the time a far right organization within the Parti Social Chrétien. He used his connections with the business world to finance this organization. In 1975 he was involved in plans for the foundation of the far right political movement "Forces Nouvelles" (New Powers) through the reading circles of Nouvelle Europe Magazine.
Walter De Bock mentions him as an important factor in a case of illegal campaign funding for Paul Vanden Boeynants, former Belgian Prime Minister and then Minister of Defence by contractors working for the ministry of defence. According to a note from the Belgian State Security, published by De Bock, de Bonvoisin financially supported the Front de la Jeunesse, a private militia disbanded in 1983.
Hugo Gijsels alleges that de Bonvoisin, through his company PDG, was the main financer of Inforep, the publication of the "Public Information Office" (PIO) of the Belgian Ministry of Defence. In 1978, PIO was disbanded by the General Staff of the army for its connections with the far right. The organization was later connected, by the Belgian Parliamentary Special Inquiry Committee, to the Belgian part of the Operation Gladio.
De Bonvoisin is pejoratively nicknamed the "Black Baron," for alleged connections to the Nijvel Gang, CCC and Gladio, and the financing of "fascist and militant groups." The term was first coined by Albert Raes, former head of the Belgian State Security Service.
# Zack McComb

Zack McComb (born 9 September 1995) is an English born Irish rugby league player, who currently plays for Halifax Panthers in the RFL Championship.

## Club career
### 2002-2016

He began his club career at Siddal joining at 7, he was approached by Salford Red Devils, Bradford Bulls and Huddersfield Giants. He ended up joining Huddersfield playing for 5 years before joining Batley Bulldogs for 8 months, at his time at Batley he was loaned out to Gloucestershire All Golds as well as being dual registered with Oxford.

### 2016-2017

He returned to Siddal in the National Conference Leagues playing for 2 years, including starting in their Challenge Cup match against the Toronto Wolfpack. At Siddal he won the 2016 NCL Premier Division, topping the table again in the 2017 NCL Premier Division falling short to Thatto Heath Crusaders in the final. In 2017 he was also playing BUCS rugby league for Leeds Beckett University.

### 2017-2020

He joined Oldham playing for two years helping them gain promotion from League One. Scoring 27 tries in 42 appearances. He left to join Sheffield Eagles however only made 7 appearances due to the season being cut short due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

### 2021-

He left enough of an impression in his few appearances and was picked up by Halifax Panthers in 2021, signing him on an initial two-year contract being extended to the end of the 2023 season. In 2023 he won the RFL 1895 Cup starting in the final against Batley Bulldogs. His impressive performances led to him receiving the 2023 Star Man Award and getting his contracted extended to the end of the 2024 season.
While at Halifax he spent time on loan at Dewsbury Rams in the RFL League One featuring twice.

## International career
### England Universities

In 2017 he was selected to be a part of the England Universities squad for the 2017 Student World Cup in Australia. England making it to the semifinals before being knocked by the hosts and eventual winners Australia.

### Ireland

He started at centre in a 25–4 win over Italy in the RLWC European Qualifiers A 2019.
He scored a try in the win over Scotland in October 2024 in Gateshead.

## Honors
### England Universities

* 2017 Student World Cup (runners up)

### Oldham RLFC

* 2019 RFL League 1 (runners up)

### Siddal ARLFC

* 2016 NCL Premier Division (champions)
* 2017 NCL Premier Division (runners up)

### Halifax Panthers

* 1895 Cup (champions)

### Personal

* Halifax Panthers Star Man Award 2023
# Lefteris Poulios

Lefteris Poulios (Greek: Λευτέρης Πούλιος; born 1944) is a Greek poet.
He belongs to the so-called 1970s Generation, which is a literary term referring to Greek authors who began publishing their work during the 1970s, and especially towards the end of the Greek military junta of 1967–74 and at the first years of the Metapolitefsi.

## Works

* Ποίηση (Poetry), 1969
* Ποίηση 2 (Poetry 2), 1973
* Ποίηση 1, 2 (Poetry 1, 2), 1975
* Ο Γυμνός Ομιλητής (The Nude Orator), 1977
* Το αλληγορικό σχολείο (The Allegorical School), 1978
* Τα ποιήματα Επιλογή 1969–1978 (Collected Poems 1969–1978), 1982
* Ενάντια (Anti), 1983
* Αντί της σιωπής (Instead of Silence), 1993
* Το διπλανό δωμάτιο (The next door room), 1998
* Tο Μωσαϊκό (The Mosaic), 2001
# Alapaap

"Alapaap" (English: "Clouds") is a song by the Philippine alternative rock band Eraserheads from their second album Circus (1994).

## Music and lyrics

Along with other Philippine rock songs at the time such as "Iskolar ng Bayan" by Yano and "Laklak" by Teeth, "Alapaap" became a subject of controversy due to its suggestive lyrics, which Senator Tito Sotto saw as promoting drug use. Sotto, who was a member of the Citizens' Drug Watch, called for the song to be banned from radio in August 1995. The band responded with a letter to the senator stating that it was a misinterpretation and that the song was their "ode to freedom", not drug abuse. "That is freedom of expression," stated writer Ely Buendia. "Gusto ko lang kumawala sa problema sa mundo, gusto ko lang lumaya (I just wanted to get out of the world's problems, I wanted to be free)." They also personally met with the senator, vowing to join the Junior DrugWatch for an anti-drug campaign.
In a 2012 Esquire article, Buendia confirmed that the song did allude to drug use but at the same time maintained that it can also be interpreted otherwise. He also acknowledged its similarity to the Pale Fountains song "Reach".
The opening melody of the song was later sampled by Francis M. for his song "Whole Lotta Lovin'" from the 1998 album The Oddventures of Mr. Cool.

## Covers

* 6cyclemind covered the song twice: with then-vocalist Ney Dimaculangan for the first Eraserheads tribute album Ultraelectromagneticjam!: The Music of the Eraserheads, released in 2005; and with vocalist Tutti Caringal and Eunice Jorge of Gracenote on guest vocals for the second Eraserheads tribute album The Reunion: An Eraserheads Tribute Album, released in 2012.
* Yeng Constantino & Harana covered the song for the 2017 film Dear Other Self.
* Leanne and Naara covered the song in 2019 as part of the third Eraserheads tribute album Pop Machine the Album.
* Dilaw covered the song for the 2023 film Firefly.

### In popular culture

In 2008, comedian Michael V. and a few cast members from the Philippine late night show Bubble Gang (known as the "Eraseyourheads") made a parody cover of the song entitled "Hala Pack Up" (English: Oh No, Pack Up). The song's lyrics tell the story of a fan who goes to a concert of a famous band only to be disappointment when the concert had to be cut short, referencing the band's first reunion concert that year.

## Live performances

The band opened their first reunion concert in 2008 with “Alapaap”.
# Glennys Farrar

Glennys Reynolds Farrar (born 1946) is an American physicist. She is a professor of physics at New York University who specializes in particle physics, cosmology and the study of dark matter. She has made several significant contributions to the fields of hadron and dark matter phenomenology, helping to develop the working "Standard Cosmological Model". Farrar is a figure in developing many modern particle-search techniques, achieving numerous recognitions including as the Guggenheim Fellowship for Natural Sciences and Sloan Fellowship. She holds a faculty position at New York University (NYU), where she has been since 1998.

## Education

Farrar obtained a bachelor's degree at UC Berkeley in 1968, being one of the first undergraduate students to enroll in graduate courses in the physics department. After graduating from UC Berkeley, Farrar went on to earn her PhD from Princeton in 1971, becoming the first woman to receive a physics PhD from Princeton. During this time she began studying Hindi alongside her physics endeavors, culminating in an independent studies program at Delhi University.

## Career

After graduating from Princeton, Farrar held post-doctoral positions at the Institute for Advanced Study and Caltech. During her time at Caltech, Farrar improved the current understanding of the Pion form-factor, and proposed a new model for elastic nucleon scattering. She accepted a faculty position at Rutgers University in 1979, where her work continued to probe Standard Model interactions and contemporary developments in Supersymmetric string theory. Farrar joined the physics faculty at NYU in 1998, where she currently resides. While at NYU, she chaired the physics department and founded the Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics.
Farrar has garnered several honors for her achievements in theoretical physics. In 1975, she was awarded a Sloan Research Fellowship, and received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1984. She was elected in 2003 a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). In 2014 and 2021, Farrar was selected as a Simons Fellow in Theoretical Physics. She was also the chair of the Division of Astrophysics (DAP) of the American Physical Society for the 2021-2022 period. She was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2023.
Farrar has spent many years of her career working on understanding the sources of the highest-energy comic rays. She has significantly contributed to the research conducted by the Pierre Auger Observatory, with more than one-hundred publications in this experiment alone. As a theoretical physicist she has worked on developing tools for particle-detection from high energy sources in the universe. In 2012, Ronnie Jansson (then a graduate student) and Farrar, published an article presenting a new model of the galactic magnetic field.
# Walter Wilson (cricketer)

Walter Wilson (5 April 1843 – 9 June 1865) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in two first-class matches for Canterbury from 1863 to 1865.
# Bahman 22 Dormitory

Bahman 22 Dormitory (Persian: كوئ سازماني 22بهمن – Kūy Sāzmānī 22 Bahman) is a Town in Saidabad Rural District, in the Central District of Shahriar County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,938, in 778 families.
# Mordab

Mordab (Persian: مرداب, also Romanized as Mordāb) is a village in Natel-e Restaq Rural District, Chamestan District, Nur County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 469, in 108 families.
# Alto Mijares

Alto Mijares (Spanish:; Valencian: Alt Millars) is a comarca in the province of Castellón, Valencian Community, Spain. It is part of the Spanish-speaking area in the Valencian Community.

## Municipalities

The comarca consists of twenty-two municipalities, listed below with their populations:
| Name | Population (2001) | Population (2011) | Population (2019) |
| Arañuel | 187 | 199 | 150 |
| Argelita | 110 | 101 | 118 |
| Ayódar | 238 | 210 | 159 |
| Castillo de Villamalefa | 96 | 113 | 107 |
| Cirat | 237 | 258 | 201 |
| Cortes de Arenoso | 366 | 348 | 318 |
| Espadilla | 74 | 114 | 71 |
| Fanzara | 252 | 339 | 267 |
| Fuente la Reina | 32 | 60 | 52 |
| Fuentes de Ayódar | 101 | 151 | 87 |
| Ludiente | 209 | 191 | 141 |
| Montán | 326 | 415 | 370 |
| Montanejos | 414 | 614 | 572 |
| Puebla de Arenoso | 167 | 167 | 158 |
| Toga | 80 | 142 | 155 |
| Torralba del Pinar | 81 | 59 | 69 |
| Torrechiva | 87 | 96 | 81 |
| Vallat | 52 | 71 | 49 |
| Villahermosa del Río | 442 | 498 | 489 |
| Villamalur | 108 | 93 | 62 |
| Villanueva de Viver | 74 | 77 | 61 |
| Zucaina | 197 | 184 | 171 |
| Totals | 3,930 | 4,500 | 3,908 |
# Wiang subdistrict, Chiang Saen

Wiang (Thai: ตำบลเวียง อำเภอเชียงแสน) is a village and tambon (subdistrict) of Chiang Saen District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a population of 10,807 people. The tambon contains 10 villages.
The Golden Triangle tri-point of Myanmar, Laos, and Thailand is found in the village of Ban Sop Ruak in the subdistrict.
# Letters close

Letters close (Latin: litterae clausae) are a type of obsolete legal document once used by the Pope, the French and British monarchy and by certain officers of government, which is a sealed letter granting a right, monopoly, title, or status to an individual or to some entity such as a corporation. These letters were personal in nature, and were delivered folded and sealed, so that only the recipient could read their contents. This type of letter contrasts with the better-known letters patent.
It was necessary to break the seal to open and read the letter, and so its arrival with the seal intact showed that it had not been intercepted or tampered with. However, once the seal was broken, it could no longer confirm the authenticity of the document.

## Litterae clausae of the Pope

Another example of letters close is papal letters close. These often had the leaden papal bulla attached to the letter with a hemp cord that was a sign that the letter contains an order or the fine silk cord which meant a "gift" or a "grace" being announced to the addressee. The cords were often threaded through the letter to keep it folded, with the address written on the dorse (back) of the document (endorsed) for the entrusted deliverers to read.

## In the Kingdom of England

In this realm the letters could be issued by the monarch or government. The original charters of Edward the Confessor can be considered to be a form of letters close, as they were delivered wrapped, with the seal hanging down.
This type of letter later developed into the formal business letters that we are familiar with today.
It is thought that the earliest surviving English instance remaining unopened dates to the reign of Henry VIII. In England, these letters are typical of those generated by the developing state bureaucracy. From 1204, copies of English letters close transcribed onto the Close Rolls are extant. However, examples of actual letters close, as opposed to the recorded copies in the Close Rolls, are extremely rare, and most of those exist because King Henry II required the return of some to the government.
Over time, however, as new document series emerged, the scope of the Close Rolls narrowed; and after 1533 their contents consisted solely of copies of private deeds and awards of enclosure, and the like.

## Lordship / Kingdom of Ireland

In English-ruled Ireland, letters close were used for a wider variety of grants, as the Irish chancery only produced two series of enrolments: patent and close rolls. Many, but not all, of the letters close issued by the Irish chancery were recorded on the Close Rolls.
# Samson Cree Nation

The Samson Cree Nation, (Cree: ᓃᐱᓰᐦᑯᐹᕽ, nîpisîhkopâhk, lit. 'at willow grove') also known as the Samson First Nation, is one of four band governments in the area of Maskwacis, Alberta, Canada.

## Indian Reserves

Three Indian Reserves are governed by the band:
* Samson Indian Reserve No. 137
* Samson Indian Reserve No. 137A
* Pigeon Lake 138A
Pigeon Lake IR No. 138A is shared with the Louis Bull First Nation, the Montana First Nation and the Ermineskin Cree Nation
# Wayne Burgess

Wayne Burgess (born 1 September 1971) is a South African former cyclist. He competed in the individual road race at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Hazarat Ali

Hazarat Ali (Persian: حضرت علي, also Romanized as Haz̤arat ʿAlī) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Behbahan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 31, in 7 families.
# Natalia Yakushenko

Natalia Yakushenko (Ukrainian: Наталія Якушенко, born March 2, 1972) is a Soviet-Ukrainian luger who has competed since 1987. She won two bronze medals at the FIL World Luge Championships (Women's singles: 2009, Mixed team: 1990).
Competing in five Winter Olympics, Yakuchenko earned her best finish of eighth in the women's singles event both in 1992 and 1994.

## Luge World Cup
### Podiums

| Season | Stage | Result |
| 1994–95 | Igls | 3 |
| 1994–95 | Igls | 3 |
| 2004–05 | Sigulda | 3 |
| 2005–06 | Igls | 2 |
| 2005–06 | Oberhof | 3 |
| 2006–07 | Winterberg | 3 |
| 2006–07 | Sigulda | 2 |
| 2008–09 | Sigulda | 2 |
# Hadiya Nawaz

Hadiya Nawaz (Urdu: ہادیہ نواز) is a Pakistani politician who is member of the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan.

## Political career

Hadiya was allotted a reserved seat for women in Provincial Assembly of Balochistan after 2024 Balochistan provincial election as part of the reserved quota for Pakistan Muslim League (N).
# Ipan Priyanto

Ipan Priyanto (born January 19, 1990, in Semarang) is an Indonesian former footballer.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | Super League | Super League | Premier Division | Premier Division | Piala Indonesia | Piala Indonesia | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Pelita Jaya FC | 2010-11 | 9 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 9 | 0 |
| Pelita Jaya FC | 2011-12 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 10 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 10 | 0 |

## Hounors
### Clubs

* Pelita Jaya U-21 :
** Indonesia Super League U-21 runner-up : 1 (2009-10)
# May Jacks

May Jacks was a British tennis player at the end of the nineteenth century. In 1890 she was the losing finalist in the Wimbledon Ladies Singles Championship, being defeated by Lena Rice, and won the British Covered Court Championships the same year. She was active from 1886 to 1891 and contested 18 career singles finals, and won 8 titles.

## Career

In 1886 she played at the Middlesex Championships where she reached the final before losing to a Miss. Douglas. In 1887 she played at the Essex Championships where she reached the final where she lost in straight sets to Brenda James. Her other career singles highlights include winning the Kent Championships in 1888 and 1890. In 1889 she won the London Championships when it was held at the London Athletic Club in Fulham. The same year she was a finalist at the South of England Championships where she lost to May Langrishe.
At the 1890 Wimbledon Championships only four competitors entered, the smallest entry ever for any competition at Wimbledon. Under the system at that time, Rice should then have played the defending champion, Blanche Bingley, in the All Comers Final, but Bingley did not enter, so Rice had a walkover. May reached the final but was defeated by Lena Rice in straight sets.
In 1890 Jacks retained the title at the inaugural London Championships when it had moved to the Queen's Club, beating Maud Shackle 6–2, 6–1. The following year she lost to Shackle 6–2, 4–6, 6–3. Also in 1890 she won the inaugural British Covered Court Championships.
# Vira Hyrych

Vira Hyrych (Ukrainian: Віра Гирич; also transliterated Vira Ghyrytch; 12 September 1967 – 28 April 2022) was a Ukrainian journalist and radio producer.

## Biography

Hyrych was born in 1967. In 2018, she began working for Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty's Radio Svoboda.
She previously worked for the Israeli embassy in Ukraine.
Her colleague Maryana Drach, publishing editor of Radio Liberty specifies that she was investigating the ecological trace left by the Russian fleet in the Black Sea.

## Death

She was killed on 28 April 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine after the building in Kyiv where she lived was hit by a Russian missile attack.
Her death happened while UN Secretary General António Guterres was in Kyiv. The bombing was condemned by the French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs' Jean-Yves Le Drian.