OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mary Landers

Mary Kenny Landers (née Mary Virginia Kenny, February 5, 1905 – November 18, 1990) was an American mathematician who taught for many years at Hunter College. She was also known as "an early advocate of academic collective bargaining".

## Early life and education

Mary Kenny was born on February 5, 1905, in Fall River, Massachusetts, one of six children of an Anglo-Irish mailman. After attending public school in Fall River, she became a student at Brown University in 1922. Beyond mathematics, her interests at Brown included violin and debate. After graduating in 1926, she became an Anne Crosby Emery fellow at Brown and earned a master's degree in mathematics there in 1927.
She continued to take graduate courses at Columbia University from 1928 to 1930, and then in 1933 began graduate work at the University of Chicago, with an initial year in residence and then continuing during the summers. She completed her Ph.D. in 1939 at the University of Chicago. Her dissertation, The Hamilton-Jacobi Theory for the Problems of Bolza and Mayer, was jointly supervised by Gilbert Ames Bliss and Magnus Hestenes; it concerned the calculus of variations.

## Career and later life

Kenny became a temporary mathematics instructor at Hunter College in 1927, with her appointment there becoming permanent a year later. In 1932, she married Aubrey Wilfred Landers Jr., a fellow mathematics student at Brown who had also taken a position at Hunter College.
She taught at Hunter College for almost 50 years, moving through the academic ranks as an assistant professor in 1947, associate professor in 1958, and full professor in 1964. At Hunter College, she helped develop a program in computer science within the Departments of Mathematics and Science. She also served as secretary of the Legislative Conference of the City University of New York academic staff from 1959 until its 1972 merger with the United Federation of College Teachers. After the merger, she continued as co-secretary of the new merged organization and co-chair of its Hunter College branch. She retired as professor emerita in 1975.
She died on November 18, 1990, of colon cancer, at Rhode Island Hospital.

## Recognition

Landers was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1958. She was also a fellow of the New York Academy of Sciences.
Her papers are kept in the collections of the Hunter College library.
# Democratic Rally of the Comoros

The Democratic Rally of the Comoros (French: Rassemblement Démocratique des Comores, RDC) is a political party in the Comoros led by Mouigni Baraka, Governor of Grande Comore.

## History

The party was established in November 2013. In the 2015 parliamentary elections the RDC won two of the 24 directly-elected seats; Hadjira Oumouri was elected in Itsahidi [fr] and Oumouri M'madi Hassani in Itsandra North.
# Silberzacken

Silberzacken (Urdu: سلبرزاکن), also known as East Peak, is a 7,597 metres (24,925 ft) high subsidiary peak of Nanga Parbat in the Himalayan Range in Pakistan.

## Location and layout

Silberzacken is located on a ridge in Himalayan Range, south of the Indus River in the Diamer District of Gilgit–Baltistan in Pakistan. The ridge has three faces; Diamir, Rakhiot, and Rupal. The south and southeast side of the mountain is dominated by the Rupal face, while the north and northwest side of the mountain is split into Diamir face in the west and Rakhiot face in the north.
# Squash at the 2019 Pan American Games – Mixed doubles

The mixed doubles squash event at the 2019 Pan American Games will be held from July 25th – July 28th at the CAR Voleibol en la Videna in Lima, Peru.
Each National Olympic Committee could enter a maximum of one pair into the competition. The athletes will be drawn into an elimination stage draw. Once a pair lost a match, they will be no longer able to compete. Each match will be contested as the best of three games. This will be the first time the mixed doubles event has been contested at the Pan American Games.

## Results
### Bracket

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | | Catalina Peláez (COL) Miguel Ángel Rodríguez (COL) | Catalina Peláez (COL) Miguel Ángel Rodríguez (COL) | 11 | 11 | | | | |
| Andrew Schnell (CAN) Hollie Naughton (CAN) | Andrew Schnell (CAN) Hollie Naughton (CAN) | 11 | 11 | Andrew Schnell (CAN) Hollie Naughton (CAN) | Andrew Schnell (CAN) Hollie Naughton (CAN) | 10 | 5 | | | | |
| Matías Lacroix Nova (CHI) Camila Gallegos (CHI) | Matías Lacroix Nova (CHI) Camila Gallegos (CHI) | 2 | 4 | | | | | Catalina Peláez (COL) Miguel Ángel Rodríguez (COL) | Catalina Peláez (COL) Miguel Ángel Rodríguez (COL) | 11 | 11 |
| Andrew Douglas (USA) Olivia Clyne (USA) | Andrew Douglas (USA) Olivia Clyne (USA) | 11 | 11 | | | | | Alfredo Ávila (MEX) Diana García (MEX) | Alfredo Ávila (MEX) Diana García (MEX) | 10 | 4 |
| Andrés Duany (PER) María Pía Hermosa (PER) | Andrés Duany (PER) María Pía Hermosa (PER) | 3 | 3 | Andrew Douglas (USA) Olivia Clyne (USA) | Andrew Douglas (USA) Olivia Clyne (USA) | 6 | 5 | | | | |
| Alfredo Ávila (MEX) Diana García (MEX) | Alfredo Ávila (MEX) Diana García (MEX) | 11 | 11 | Alfredo Ávila (MEX) Diana García (MEX) | Alfredo Ávila (MEX) Diana García (MEX) | 11 | 11 | | | | |
| Gonzalo Miranda (ARG) Antonella Falcione (ARG) | Gonzalo Miranda (ARG) Antonella Falcione (ARG) | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | |
# Galician People's Front

The Galician People's Front (Galician: Frente Popular Galega) is a Galician political organization with a socialist and independentist ideology.

## History

After the Galician People's Union (UPG) accepted the participation of the Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG) in the Galician Parliament in 1986, 13 members of its Central Committee led by Mariano Abalo and Xan Carballo left the party and created the Communist Collective. On 25 July 1986, the group was transformed into the Communist Party of National Liberation (PCLN). Later, the 3rd National Assembly of the BNG expelled the group because they gave support to Herri Batasuna.
In 1987, PCLN and Galiza Ceibe-OLN, along with other small organizations, created the FPG. In June 1989, they suffered a split as the sectors that supported the armed struggle of the EGPGC broke away and formed Assembleia do Povo Unido. In the Elections for the Galician Parliament 2001, the group obtained 3,176 votes (0.3%), in the Elections for the Spanish Parliament 2004, it obtained 2,257 votes (0.12%), and in the Elections for the Galician Parliament 2005, it obtained 2,982 votes (0.2%).
Since 2012, the FPG is part of Anova-Nationalist Brotherhood.

## Elections

| Election | Votes | % | Seats | Mayors |
| Galician parliamentary election, 1989 | 2,629 | 0.20 | 0 / 75 | |
| Spanish general election, 1989 | 3,657 | 0.27 | 0 / 350 | |
| Spanish local elections, 1991 | 2,708 | 0.19 | 6 / 4,033 | 0 / 314 |
| Spanish local elections, 1995 | 1.380 | 0.18 | 2 / 4,033 | 0 / 315 |
| Spanish general election, 1996 | 2,065 | 0.12 | 0 / 350 | |
| Galician parliamentary election, 1997 | 3,395 | 0.21 | 0 / 75 | |
| Spanish local elections, 1999 | 645 | 0.04 | 1 / 4,033 | 0 / 316 |
| Spanish general election, 2000 | 2,252 | 0.14 | 0 / 350 | |
| Galician parliamentary election, 2001 | 3,176 | 0.21 | 0 / 75 | |
| Spanish local elections, 2003 | 1,394 | 0.08 | 1 / 4,033 | 0 / 316 |
| Spanish general election, 2004 | 2,257 | 0.12 | 0 / 350 | |
| Galician parliamentary election, 2005 | 2,982 | 0.18 | 0 / 75 | |
| Spanish local elections, 2007 | 2,434 | 0.15 | 2 / 4,033 | 0 / 316 |
| Galician parliamentary election, 2009 | 2,903 | 0.17 | 0 / 75 | |
| Spanish local elections, 2011 | 3,258 | 0.20 | 2 / 4,033 | 0 / 316 |
| Galician parliamentary election, 2012 | 200,828 | 13.91 | 0 / 75 | |
| Spanish local elections, 2015 | | | 7 / 4,033 | 0 / 315 |
| Spanish general election, 2015 | 410,698 | 25.01 | 1 / 350 | |
| Spanish general election, 2016 | 347,542 | 22.18 | 1 / 350 | |
| Galician parliamentary election, 2016 | 273,523 | 19.07 | 0 / 75 | |

## Gallery

* Demonstration in the Día Nacional de Galicia.
# Batton Story

Batton Story (Italian: Le impiegate stradali, literally The road employees) is a 1976 commedia sexy all'italiana directed by Mario Landi.

## Synopsis

A Roman teacher takes the side of a group of prostitutes and sets up a trade union to support their rights.

## Cast

* Femi Benussi as Marisa Colli
* Marisa Merlini as Zaira
* Daniela Giordano as Pucci
* Gianni Dei as Stefano
* Toni Ucci as Carlo
* Gianni Cajafa as Arturo
* Mariangela Giordano as Priscilla
# Ron Janzen

Ron Janzen (born 5 January 1994) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a centre back, most recently for Helmond Sport in the Dutch Eerste Divisie. He formerly played for FC Groningen, SC Cambuur, and RKC Waalwijk.

## Career
### Club career

In September 2019 it was confirmed, that Janzen had returned to his former youth club VV Gorecht. In February 2020, Janzen signed a pre-contract with Flevo Boys for the 2020-21 season.
# Royal Thai Navy Convention Hall

Royal Thai Navy Convention Center or Royal Thai Navy Convention Hall (Thai: หอประชุมกองทัพเรือ) is a convention center under Royal Thai Navy (RTN) in Wat Arun Sub-District, Bangkok Yai District, Bangkok, Thailand.

## History & service

Royal Thai Navy Convention Center was built in 2002 in the area of Naval Military Police in the adjacent a historic building, Royal Thai Naval Institute for the APEC 2003 to hold a grand dinner for the participants and as a viewing facility for the Royal Barge Procession.
This convention center is ideally located on west bank of the Chao Phraya River. It is opposite the Grand Palace, Tha Tian and Nagaraphirom Park, the most desired tourist locations in Bangkok. It currently provides services for catering gala dinners, exhibitions, conferences, seminars, incentives, banquets, receptions, workshops, party of various companies and private parties of all kinds-large or small.

## Transportation

* BMTA bus: route 19, 57, 710
* Chao Phraya Ferry: Tha Tian Pier (N8) to Wat Arun Pier (round trip)
* Chao Phraya Express Boat: Wat Arun Pier

## Nearby places

* Wat Arun (Temple of Dawn)
* Taweethapisek School
* Wat Khruea Wan Worawihan
* Panichayakarnrajdamnern Technological College
* Phra Racha Wang Derm (Thonburi Palace)
* Royal Thai Navy Headquarters
# Ellen Evans

Ellen Evans CBE (10 March 1891 – 26 September 1953) was a writer, teacher and principal of Glamorgan Training College in Barry. She was a leading advocate for teaching Welsh in schools.

## Life

Evans was born in Gelli in Wales in 1891. Her parents were John and Ellen Evans and they both came from Cardiganshire. She went to Rhondda secondary school and after becoming a pupil-teacher she went to the University of Aberystwyth where she obtained a degree in 1914.
In 1914 Glamorgan County Council created Glamorgan Training College to train women to teach and Hilda M Raw was the first Principal. Evans began work there in 1915. Raw served until 1923 when Evans was promoted to succeed her. She was an leading advocate for teaching Welsh in schools. The college only took women who lived in Monmouthshire or Glamorganshire.
In 1947, the college decided to accept students irrespective of where they lived and in the same year she was given a CBE for the work in Education.
Evans served as the Principal of Glamorgan College of Education until she died in 1953 when she was succeeded by Olive R Powell. In 1965 her college changed its name to Glamorgan College of Education.

## Writing and legacy

In 1924 she published The Teaching of Welsh which was adapted from her masters thesis. In 1926 she published lesson plans for teachers starting to teach Welsh in her book, Llawlyfr i athrawon and in the following year Cynllun Cymraeg. These books enabled teachers to teach in the Welsh language. She created source works adapting the classic Mabinogion for younger readers in her Y Mabinogion i'r plant which was published in four volumes in 1924. She also wrote Hwiangerddi Rhiannon in 1926 and Y Wen Fro in 1931.
She has been seen as an overlooked person in Welsh history.
# Bioinformatics (journal)

Bioinformatics is a biweekly peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal covering research and software in bioinformatics and computational biology. It is the official journal of the International Society for Computational Biology (ISCB), together with PLOS Computational Biology.
The journal was established as Computer Applications in the Biosciences (CABIOS) in 1985. The founding editor-in-chief was Robert J. Beynon. In 1998, the journal obtained its current name and established an online version of the journal. It is published by Oxford University Press and, as of 2014, the editors-in-chief are Alfonso Valencia and Janet Kelso. Previous editors include Chris Sander, Gary Stormo, Christos Ouzounis, Martin Bishop, and Alex Bateman. In 2014, these five editors were appointed the first Honorary Editors of Bioinformatics. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2019 impact factor of 5.610
From 1998 to 2004, Bioinformatics was the official journal of the ISCB. In 2004, as many ISCB members had institutional subscriptions to Bioinformatics, ISCB decided not to renew its contract with the journal. As of 2005, PLOS Computational Biology became the official ISCB journal. In January 2009 Bioinformatics again became an official journal of the ISCB, alongside PLOS Computational Biology.
The proceedings of the Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology conference and the European Conference on Computational Biology have been published in special issues of Bioinformatics since 2001 and 2002, respectively.
Following budget problems, Greek universities dropped their subscriptions to Bioinformatics in 2013.
# Summit Circle

Summit Circle (French: Contre toute espérance) is a 2007 French-Canadian feature from Bernard Émond. The second in his trilogy of films on the Christian virtues of faith, hope and charity, which began with The Novena (La Neuvaine) in 2005 and concluded with The Legacy (La Donation) in 2009. It was screened at the 2007 Toronto International Film Festival.

## Synopsis

Réjeanne (Guylaine Tremblay) is a switchboard operator whose life is thrown into turmoil when her husband, Gilles (Guy Jodoin), suffers an apparent debilitating stroke. The film transpires in the past and the present, as a police officer (René-Daniel Dubois) in the latter tries to solve Gilles's suspicious death (did Réjeanne kill her husband or not?), while the former shows the deterioration of the couple's marriage. A sparse, deliberately paced film, shot in a cinéma-vérité style that continues director Bernard Émond's exploration of the theological themes of faith, hope and charity.

## Critical response

* "Summit Circle, with its deliberate, undifferentiated calmness, is a prime example of soporific filmmaking, not because it's dull (it's not) but because it's determined that no outbursts, whether of joy or sorrow, will muss up the benumbing tranquility. A little shake-up would have gone a long way toward making this tragedy a more affecting work." –Variety
* "Contre toute espérance is a movie one lives instead of watches. It affirms Émond's position as one of Canada's – and the world's — great humanist filmmakers."

## Awards

Prix Jutra – Best Actress (Guylaine Tremblay)
# Kobestelia

Kobestelia is a genus of moths of the family Euteliidae. The genus was erected by Jeremy Daniel Holloway in 1985.

## Species

* Kobestelia obliquata (Walker, [1863]) Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo
* Kobestelia rosea (Holloway, 1985) Borneo, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia
# Arena, Iran

Arena (Persian: ارنا, also romanized as Ārenā; in Armenian: Անրա) is a village in Solduz Rural District, in the Central District of Naqadeh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 259, in 47 families.
# Julius Bliek

Julius Bliek (born 9 June 1994) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for VV Kloetinge.

## Career

Bliek played in the youth team of JVOZ, and then played for the Zeeland amateur clubs DFS, SV Duiveland, FC Dauwendaele and VV Kloetinge. In 2017 he left for FC Dordrecht, where he signed an amateur contract for a year. He made his debut in professional football on 29 September 2017, in a home match against FC Volendam, which finished 2–2. He was replaced in the 75th minute by Mailson Lima. In the summer of 2018, he signed a two-year contract with Go Ahead Eagles.
In January 2020 he moved to Georgian club Saburtalo Tbilisi.
On 23 June 2020, Bliek returned to FC Dordrecht after making no appearances for Saburtalo. He signed a one-year contract. He left at the end of his contract in June 2021.
In August 2021, Bliek signed for Maltese side Sliema Wanderers on a one-year contract.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 14 December 2018
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| FC Dordrecht | 2017–18 | Eerste Divisie | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 30 | 2 |
| Go Ahead Eagles | 2018–19 | Eerste Divisie | 8 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 10 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 35 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 40 | 4 |
* ↑ Appearances in play-offs
# Currency (film)

Currency is a 2009 Malayalam crime film by directed by Swathi Bhaskar starring Jayasurya, Mukesh, Kalabhavan Mani, and Meera Nandan.
The film is inspired from the film The Man Who Copied.

## Plot

Keshu is a school dropout. An introvert, he is working in a photocopy store, owned by Indrapalan. He is crazy about Rose, a sales girl in the nearby boutique.
Keshu often takes photocopies of currency notes which look real, but he fears spending them. One day, he meets Danny D'souza, an Anglo Indian, who realizes the competence of Keshu in creating fake currencies. Danny forces him to continue with his act. Danny gets the information that a popular party in Kerala is bringing 10 crores of rupees to Kerala from Bangalore by road. He creates a scene with the help of some rowdies and cleverly replaces the 10 crore real notes with fake ones. They hide the real notes in a slum under the supervision of Iruttu.
When the political party starts spending the money, the police get the information, and Paneer Raghavan, an Intelligence Bureau officer, starts investigating. In the meantime, Keshu's mom gets admitted to the hospital, and Keshu immediately wants 25,000 to pay for the hospital. They go to Iruttu to take the money. A fight erupts between Danny and Keshu. Iruttu, taking advantage of the situation, becomes greedy and tries to take all the money by killing them. But Keshu hits Iruttu in the head and they escape with the money.
Iruttu takes Rose as hostage and asks Keshu to return the money. He pays the money and Iruttu escapes with it. But he is soon captured by the police and thus, Danny and Keshu escape the charges. They also get to know that they won the first prize in a lottery and don't have to do any fraud activities to live from now on.

## Cast

* Jayasurya as Keshava Menon Aka Keshu
* Mukesh as Danny D'Souza Aka Sayippu
* Anoop Menon Paneer Raghavan, Intelligence Bureau Officer
* Kalabhavan Mani as Iruttu
* Meera Nandan as Rose
* Seetha as Subhadra, Keshu's Mother
* Mamukoya as Koyakka
* Suraj Venjaramood as Indrabalan
* Anoop Chandran as Danny D'Souza's helper

## Reception

Paresh C. Palicha of Rediff gave the film a rating of two out of five stars and wrote that "Though this is Swathi Bhaskar's first feature film, he shows flair and competence. But for some unrealistic blemishes in the second half, he makes his Currency work". Sify wrote that "You've to admit this, director Swathi Bhaskar's Currency has a nice concept and has a fresh storyline as well. But for the viewer, what matters is the transformation of that idea on to the screen. That is exactly where the film loses its grip".

## Controversy

In 2022, the film gained notoriety in Brazil after Jorge Furtado, director of The Man Who Copied, found out about it through an IMDb entry for the Indian movie, Furtado alleged that Swathi Bhaskar copied the entire plot without asking for permission, but decided not to sue Bhaskar mentioning he found too hard to prosecute him on the Indian legal system.
# Yagodina, Bulgaria

Yagodina (Bulgarian: Ягодина) is a village in southern Bulgaria. It has a population of 379 as of 2022.

## Geography

Yagodina is located in the southwestern part of Smolyan Province and has a territory of 30,838 km$^2$. It is part of Borino Municipality and situated close to the border with Greece. It lies 24 km south of the towns of Devin. The closest settlements are the villages of Teshel and Gyovren to the north, Trigrad to the southeast and Chala to the west.
Yagodina is situated in the western part of the Rhodope Mountains in the valley of the river Vacha. Two of the Rhodope's most famous gorges are partially within the territory of the villages, the Buynovo and the Trigrad Gorges. The forested summit of Durdaga (1,693 m) lies 700 m of Yagodina. The most renown landmark of the village is Yagodinska Cave, the longest in the Rhodope Mountains and one of the longest in Bulgaria. There are numerous tourist trails in its vicinity, leading to other caves, such as the Devil's, the Orlovo Oko panoramic platform, waterfalls and summits. Many of the surrounding landmarks are included in the 100 Tourist Sites of Bulgaria.

## Economy

The main drivers of the local economy and tourism and agriculture. Crops include potatoes, oats and raspberries. Livestock breeding is also developed, mainly sheep and cattle. There is a carpet workshop.

## Citations

* 1 2 "Tables of Persons Registered by Permanent Address and by Current Address". Official Site of the Civil Registration and Administrative Services (GRAO). Retrieved 24 December 2023.
* 1 2 3 4 Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria 1980, p. 556
* ↑ "Bulgaria Guide, Yagodina". Retrieved 24 December 2023.
* ↑ "Yagodinska Cave". Official Site of Bulgarian Tourist Union. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
* ↑ "Buynovo Gorge". Official Site of Bulgarian Tourist Union. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
* ↑ "Trigrad Gorge". Official Site of Bulgarian Tourist Union. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
# Nahar, Mazandaran

Nahar (Persian: نهر) is a village in Bala Larijan Rural District, Larijan District, Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2016 census, its population was 45, in 16 families. Up from 31 people in 2006.
# Tham Luang (disambiguation)

Tham Luang (Thai: ถ้ำหลวง, lit. 'great cave') may refer to:
* Tham Luang Nang Non, a cave in the area of Doi Nang Non, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand
* Tham Luang Chiang Dao, a cave in the area of Doi Chiang Dao, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand
* Tham Luang Mae Sap, a cave in Khun Khan National Park, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand
* Tham Luang Pha Wiang, a cave in Ban Hong District, Lamphun Province, Thailand