OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Roy Dryburgh

Royden Gladstone Dryburgh (1 November 1929 – 10 May 2000) was a South African rugby union player, who captained the Springboks in two test matches.

## Playing career

Dryburgh played provincial for Western Province from 1949 to 1955 and for Natal from 1956 to 1960.
Dryburgh made his test debut for the Springboks in 1955 against the touring British Lions team captained by Robin Thompson. His first test match was the second test played at his home ground, Newlands in Cape Town and he scored a try and two conversions in the test. In 1960 he was captained the Springboks in the first two tests against the touring All Blacks. Dryburg scored 28 points in test matches, including three tries. He also played in twelve tour matches, scoring eighty-eight points.

### Test history

| No. | Opponents | Results (SA 1st) | Position | Points | Dates | Venue |
| 1. | British Lions | 25–9 | Fullback | 7 (1 try, 2 conv) | 20 Aug 1955 | Newlands, Cape Town |
| 2. | British Lions | 6–9 | Full back | 6 (2 pen) | 3 Sep 1955 | Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria |
| 3. | British Lions | 22–8 | Fullback | 4 (2 conv) | 24 Sep 1955 | Crusaders Ground, Port Elizabeth |
| 4. | Australia | 9–0 | Right-wing | 3 (1 try) | 2 Jun 1956 | Brisbane Exhibition Ground, Brisbane |
| 5. | New Zealand | 6–10 | Fullback | 3 (1 pen) | 14 Jul 1956 | Carisbrook, Dunedin |
| 6. | New Zealand | 5–11 | Right-wing | 3 (1 try) | 1 Sep 1956 | Eden Park, Auckland |
| 7. | New Zealand | 13–0 | Fullback (c) | 2 (1 conv) | 25 Jun 1960 | Ellis Park, Johannesburg |
| 8. | New Zealand | 3–11 | Fullback (c) | | 23 Jul 1960 | Newlands, Cape Town |
Legend: try (3 pts); pen = penalty (3 pts.); conv = conversion (2 pts.), drop = drop kick (3 pts.).
# Maloyablonovo

Maloyablonovo (Russian: Малояблоново) is a rural locality (a selo) in Prokhorovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 201 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Maloyablonovo is located 16 km south of Prokhorovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Plota is the nearest rural locality.
# House at Breñas Point

The House at Breñas Point (Spanish: Casa de la Punta; "House at the Point"), designed by Segundo Cardona FAIA, was built in 1978 with the original purpose of serving as a week-end home for a family of six: a couple and their four children, on a site shaped like a peninsula on Breñas Beach. This small house, built with modest materials, has endured the wrath of three major hurricanes and several tropical storms and has merged with the landscape while maintaining a distinctive presence within it. Since its construction it has become a landmark and point of reference for locals. It is also considered an architectural landmark for its modern interpretation of a minimal tropical dwelling in modest traditional Puerto Rican construction materials and methods: reinforced concrete and wood.
The house has been preserved by its owners in its original state. In 2006 it received the American Institute of Architects (AIA) Test of Time Award (Puerto Rico Chapter) for withstanding the test of time for more than twenty-five years since its construction. In 2014 it was included in the architectural guidebook: La Vereda Tropical: Down Where the Trade Winds Blow, published by Benjamin Vargas FAIA, as a record of all of the buildings that have been considered for the Test of Time Award by the AIA Puerto Rico Chapter from 1990 to 2009.

## Concept and Structure

The residence was accommodated along a visual axis that stars at the lot's entrance, stretches to its tip, and connects with one of the ends of a small bay shaped by the beach. Two volumes in concrete, laid out symmetrically in relation to a diagonal axis, contain the bedrooms and the kitchen. The central space, including a living room and a family room covered with a wooden sloping roof aligned with the main view, follows the direction underlined by the organizing axis. The design included built-in furniture that maximizes the enjoyment of views towards the ocean.
The whole structure was raised on columns to avoid disturbing the natural rocky topography. Some of the columns were elevated to form several porticos that frame different views of the sea and the beach. The total design effect is the creation with simple materials of a structure that does not pretend to blend with the landscape. Instead, it should be perceived as a constructed object posed on the landscape, with subtle references, in its architectural expression, to a ship.
# Jewish Orphanage Berlin-Pankow

Jewish Orphanage Berlin-Pankow (German: Jüdisches Waisenhaus) is a former Jewish orphanage and a listed building in Berlin-Pankow. It was built in 1882 to house refugee children. It was later destroyed by fire and a new building was erected on the same site in 1913. The orphanage was closed down in 1940 and the building fell into disrepair after Germany's reunification in 1990. It was acquired and restored by a charitable foundation in 1999 and now houses a school and a district library.

## History

The orphanage was originally intended to be a home for refugee children who had escaped the pogroms following the assassination of Emperor Alexander II of Russia in 1881. Due to the fact that many of the children had lost their parents, the Jewish community of Berlin converted the home into an orphanage in 1882. Later it was destroyed by fire, so a new building was erected on the very site following Alexander Beer's plans, who was the Architect for the building.
Following the November pogroms of 1938 the director of the orphanage, Kurt Crohn succeeded in saving the lives of many children by the means of kindertransports to the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, among these was Leslie Baruch Brent. The orphanage was forcibly closed in 1940 and the last residents were put into concentration camps in 1942. Between 1943 and 1945 the building was used by SS-Reichssicherheitshauptamt for its central endorsement department (German: Sichtvermerkstelle).
After 1945 the building briefly served the district's administration and East Germany's sports association. Between 1951 and 1971 it housed the embassy of Poland, followed by the embassy of Cuba until 1991. The building fell into disrepair and was acquired from its owner (the state of Israel) by the Dr. Walter and Margarete Cajewitz Foundation in 1999. After extensive restoration, the building has housed the district's Janusz Korczak library since 2001 and also a comprehensive school, SchuleEins, since 2007.
The memory of the Jewish orphanage is preserved by an association of friends and sponsors, among these are Jutta Limbach, Wolfgang Thierse and the late Christa Wolf.
# Rocky Arbor State Park

Rocky Arbor State Park is a 244-acre (99 ha) Wisconsin state park in the Wisconsin Dells region. The park was established in 1932 to protect sandstone outcrops eroded into picturesque walls and ledges.

## Natural history

The region is formed from Late Cambrian sandstone deposited 500 million years ago at the bottom of shallow inland seas. Much later the Wisconsin River flowed over this tract of land, carving channels into the sandstone. The river has since changed course, now running 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the east, leaving the rock walls of its former gorge exposed. A small creek now flows through the park, though in the opposite direction as the river once did.
* Ranger Station
* Sign
* Outcrop

## Recreation

Situated in a major tourist area, Rocky Arbor State Park has well-developed visitor amenities despite its small size. There is a campground with 89 campsites (18 of them with electrical hookups), showers, flush toilets, a playground, dump station, and picnic area. A single loop trail provides views of the rock ledges, with a spur trail to the campground. The park is open to vehicle traffic only in the summer. During the off-season visitors can park at the gate and enter the grounds on foot.

## Climate

Rocky Arbor State Park :
Climate chart (explanation) :
# Terebellum

Terebellum derives from a Latin word meaning 'borer' or 'auger', and may refer to:
In astronomy, Terebellum (from the Greek word for a quadrilateral) can refer to:
* Terebellum (asterism), a group of stars in the constellation Sagittarius
* Terebellum (star), an alternate name for the star Omega Sagittarii
# Jwan

Jwan (Sorani Kurdish: جوان) is a gender neutral given name, which means "pretty" in Kurdish Sorani language.
It may refer to:
* Jwan Hajo or Ciwan Haco (born 1957), Kurdish singer
* Jwan Hesso (born 1982), Syrian football player
* Jwan Yosef (born 1984), Syrian Swedish artist in painting and plastic arts
# Jessica Blatt

Jessica Blatt is an American academic who studies American political history. She is the author of Race and the Making of American Political Science (2018).
Blatt teaches American politics, and does research on the history of American politics and the interaction of race, gender, and class with policy and discourse. She taught at Sarah Lawrence College, and has been with Marymount Manhattan College since 2010.
Race and the Making of American Political Science (U of Pennsylvania P, 2018) was widely and positively reviewed. Nick Dorzweiler, professor of history and gender studies, said the book was a "captivating, much-needed contribution to our understanding of the history of [American political science]". CUNY professor of history Sanford Schram called it a "thoroughly engrossing and provocative book", and Joy Rohde, professor of public policy at the University of Michigan, said it was "a welcome and important addition to the history of the social sciences and American political thought". The journal Perspectives on Politics thought the book important enough to "ask a range of leading political scientists to consider and respond to Professor Blatt’s important call for scholarly self-reflexivity".
# Podpreska

Podpreska (pronounced; German: Merleinsraut or Merleinsrauth) is a village in the Municipality of Loški Potok in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Bas-Congo District

Bas-Congo (French: District du Bas-Congo, Dutch: District Beneden-Congo) was a district of the Belgian Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It went through various significant changes in extent. It roughly corresponds to the present province of Kongo Central.

## Location

A map of the Congo Free State in 1897 shows four small districts along the lower reaches of the Congo River. From the sea they were Banana District, Boma District, Matadi District and Cataractes District. Above them Stanley Pool District extended north along the east shore of the Congo River. The Free State was annexed by Belgium in 1908 as the Belgian Congo. In 1910 the districts of Banana, Boma, Matadi and Cataracts were consolidated into the Bas-Congo District.
Bas-Congo contained the port of Boma, the main port of entry to the Belgian Congo. The district was bounded to the south by Portuguese possessions, now Angola, and to the north by a Portuguese enclave of Cabinda and then by the French Congo, now the Republic of the Congo.
Bas-Congo District is shown on maps of 1910, 1912 and 1926 with somewhat different boundaries on each map. In the 1910 and 1912 maps it is bounded by the Moyen-Congo District to the northeast and the Kwango District to the east. Congo-Kasaï formally became a vice-government in 1919. It contained the districts of Bas-Congo, Léopoldville, Kwango, Kasai and Sankuru. A 1926 map shows that Bas-Congo had been extended to the north, absorbing the lower part of Moyen-Congo District, and now bordered Lac Léopold II District to the north.
With the 1933 reorganization Bas-Congo had been extended again to include a section of Lac Léopold II District along the Congo. Bas-Congo, Léopoldville, Kwango and Lac Léopold II were now included in the Léopoldville Province. A 1955-1957 map shows that Bas-Congo had been reduced to a small region at the mouth of the Congo, with Cataractes District now extending east and northeast, surrounding the urban district of Léopoldville. The area was now just 14,400 square kilometres (5,600 sq mi) out of a total of 357,700 square kilometres (138,100 sq mi) for Léopoldville province as a whole.

## Post-independence

On 14 August 1962 the province of Congo Central was formed from part of Léopoldville Province. It was renamed Bas-Zaïre from 27 October 1971, Bas-Congo in 1997 and received its current name of Kongo Central in 2015.

## Maps

* 1910 districts
* 1926 provinces and districts
* 1933 provinces and districts
* The present Kongo Central province
# Engawala, Northern Territory

Engawala is a small town in the Northern Territory, Australia, located around 180 kilometres (110 mi) north of Alice Springs, in the Akityarre (or Anmatjere?) ward. Its altitude is 600 metres (2,000 ft).
It falls within the local government area of the Central Desert Regional Council (CDRC), and the governing land council is the Central Land Council. It also encompasses several family outstations: Mulga Bore, Angula, and Alatyeye.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Australian census, 164 residents were counted.
Engawala had a population of 154 at the 2016 census.

## Attractions

For tourists, there are several attractions:
* Engawala Arts Centre
* Outback Way Outdoor Art Gallery
* Gemtree Carvan Park and Gem Stone Fossicking

## Facilities

Facilities for residents include:
* CDRC office
* A library
* Community Safety Patrol
* Aged Care
* Youth Sport and Recreation program

## Outstations

It also comprises several family outstations: Alatyeye (aka Turners Camp), Angula (Angkola / Angkula) and Mulga Bore.
Mulga Bore, also known as Akaya, Akaye, Atartinga, and Athathenga, is a tiny family outstation, within the electorate of Barkly (longitude: 134.209, latitude: -22.451). The entire population, numbering around 70 people, are Mormons.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Not to be confused with Old Mulga Bore, a heritage-listed site in South Australia.
# Paratrooper Company

The Paratrooper Company (Spanish: Compañía de Paracaidistas) was the paratroop branch of the Aeronautical Corps of Peru. Formed in 1939, it saw combat during the Ecuadorian–Peruvian War, when it seized the Ecuadorian port city of Puerto Bolívar on 27 July 1941, marking the first time in the Americas that airborne troops were used in combat.

## History
### Background

On 27 March 1927, Enrique Tavernie Entelador became the first Peruvian paratrooper when he leapt from an Avro aircraft, piloted by Captain Clifford, from a height of 2,000 meters over Las Palmas Air Base (then Las Palmas Aerodrome). Subsequently, on 10 May 1928, Second Lieutenant César Álvarez Guerra voluntarily jumped from a height of 3,000 meters, becoming the first military paratrooper. Major Fernando Melgar Conde and Sergeant 1st. Jose Pineda Castro followed on 16 May 1928, when they jumped over Las Palmas at altitudes of 2,000 and 4,300 meters, respectively. On 24 May of that year, Ensign Peter Griva, of the seaplane service from Ancon, jumped from a height of 2,000 meters.

### Formation

The first Parachute School opened in 1939, with now Colonel Guerra in command. José Quiñones attended this school. In the same year the unit was formed.
On 14 November 1940, Sgt. Lázaro Orrego became the first casualty of the unit when his parachute failed to open while doing exercises in Ancón.

### Ecuadorian–Peruvian War

The unit became well known during the Ecuadorian–Peruvian War when paratroopers Antonio Brandariz Ulloa, Carlos Raffo García and Armando Orozco seized the city of Puerto Bolívar in southern Ecuador prior to the declaration of a ceasefire on July 31, 1941, concluding the Peruvian offensive in El Oro Province.
# Leonel Peralta

Leonel Héctor Peralta (born 9 July 1992) is an Argentine footballer.

## Career

For the second half of 2014/15, Peralta signed for Costa Rican top flight side Alajuelense from General Paz Juniors in the Argentine fourth division.
In 2016, he suffered an injury which kept him out for a year. Saprissa, Costa Rica's most successful club, helped Peralta recover.
For the second half of 2019/20, he signed for Municipal Grecia in the Costa Rican top flight from Argentine fifth division team Argentino de Rosario.
# Wat Phra That Doi Chom Thong

Wat Phra That Doi Chom Thong (Thai: วัดพระธาตุดอยจอมทอง) (also known as Wat Phra That Doi Jom Thong) is located in Nakhon Chiang Rai, Amphoe Mueang, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand.

## History

Doi Chom Thong has undoubtedly been a sacred site for a very long time. The site was surely revered as the home of local spirits before Buddhism arrived in the area. As in many Thai wats, Spirit Houses coexist happily with the newer Buddhist shrines. Elephants are part of the lore of Doi Chom Thong. Paw Kuhn Mangrai was said to have been following an elephant that had wandered off when he first came upon Doi Chom Thong, a solitary hill on the banks of the River Kok.
There is a Chedi or golden pagoda of Stupa located in the center of the wat. The Chedi is the focal point of the temple. The Chedi was constructed with a mixture of Bhu-kam (ancient Burma) and Lanna style. It is around 14 meters high, the lotus-petal base, the body, the bell, the top part of the Chedi were decorated with a gold foil.
According to the Yonok Chronicle, the That or Chedi originally was built in 940 during the reign of Phraya Ruen Kaew, Prince of Chiang Rai, to house the Lord Buddha's relics.
Those relics were originally acquired by Prince Pangkaraj of Yonok Nakpan, who divided them into three parts for the three temples of Wat Phra That Doi Tung, Wat Phra That Chomkitti, and Wat Phra That Doi Chom Thong, respectively.
Later, in 1260, King Mangrai was said to have visited Doi Chom Thong, where he viewed the surrounding area and found it suitable for the establishment of a city. He then ordered the beginning of the construction of the city of Chiang Rai and had Wat Phra That Doi Chom Thong restored.
In 1992 (B.E. 2535) the City Pillar was moved from Wat Klang Wiang to Doi Chom Thong, where it is known as Sadu Mueang (TH: สะดือเมือง), the Navel or Omphalos of the city.

## Gallery

* Sadu Mueang at Doi Chom Thong, Chiang Rai
* The major buddha image in "Viharn" or the Grand Hall
* San Phra Jao at Chom Thong, Chiang Rai
# Myrcidris

Myrcidris is a genus of ants in the subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae containing a single species, Myrcidris epicharis. The genus is known only from a few localities north of Manaus, Brazil.
# Grabspitze

The Grabspitze (3,062 m s.l.m., Italian: Cima Grava), formerly also called the Hochferner, is the second highest peak in the Pfunderer Mountains after the Wilde Kreuzspitze (3,135 m). The Pfunderer are a subrange of the Zillertal Alps located in the Italian province of South Tyrol. Its former name, "Hochferner", was derived from a firn field that lay to the side of the summit.

## Ascent

The easiest route starts from Platz (1,435 m) in the Pfitscher Tal valley and heads southwards part the small hamlet of Überwasser initially on the right hand side of the stream, climbing steeply through the forest. After the treeline the track continues to follow the Überwasserbach stream. At a height of about 2,600 m the route reaches a large basin from where the summit and its cross are visible. The path now turns, still rising steeply, in the direction of a notch on the west arête of the Grabspitze, which is reached at a height of about 2,780 m. The path along the western ridge is rather exposed in places and remains steep until the subpeak is gained. From there the route runs for a little way along the southern flank in an unremarkable ridge hollow near the summit. The last few metres make their way from there up the northern flank to the summit. The ascent from the Pfitscher valley needs about four to five hours. The path is mostly waymarked, but at various stream crossings the original waymarks are no longer recognisable due to high water. The Grabspitze is usually climbed in the new year as part of a ski tour; the ascent route largely following the marked path.
# Werner J. Blau

Werner J. Blau is a Chair of Physics and Advanced Materials at Trinity College Dublin and AMBER Center. He is Honorary Professor in the Chemistry Department of East China University of Science and Technology; Visiting Honorary Professor, Northwest University, Xi’an, China; and was Honoured Professor and China National High-end Foreign Expert at SIOM, Chinese Academy of Science.
Blau is a specialist in carbon nanotubes. His most cited papers are in this subject:
* Coleman JN, Khan U, Blau WJ, Gun’ko YK. Small but strong: a review of the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube–polymer composites. Carbon. 2006 Aug 1;44(9):1624-52.(Cited 4494 times, according to Google Scholar)
* De S, Higgins TM, Lyons PE, Doherty EM, Nirmalraj PN, Blau WJ, Boland JJ, Coleman JN. Silver nanowire networks as flexible, transparent, conducting films: extremely high DC to optical conductivity ratios. ACS Nano. 2009 Jul 28;3(7):1767-74. (Cited 640 times, according to Google Scholar.)
* Curran SA, Ajayan PM, Blau WJ, Carroll DL, Coleman JN, Dalton AB, Davey AP, Drury A, McCarthy B, Maier S, Strevens A. A composite from poly (m‐phenylenevinylene‐co‐2, 5‐dioctoxy‐p‐phenylenevinylene) and carbon nanotubes: A novel material for molecular optoelectronics. Advanced Materials. 1998 Oct;10(14):1091-3. (Cited 851 times, according to Google Scholar.)
# Besovets

Besovets (Russian: Бесовец; Karelian: Besouččua, Besoučču; Finnish: Pesoutsa) is a rural locality (a village) in Prionezhsky District of the Republic of Karelia, Russia. Municipally, it is a part of the Shuyskoye Rural Settlement of Prionezhsky Municipal District.
It is located in the vicinity of the capital of Karelia, Petrozavodsk, on the Shuya River. The Petrozavodsk–Suoyarvi highway passes through the village.
Petrozavodsk airport is located in close proximity to the village.

## History

The village was founded in the 16th century.
On June 20, 2011, RusAir Flight 9605 crashed near Besovets while on approach to Petrozavodsk Airport, killing forty-five and injuring seven people.

## Population

In 2009 the village had a population of 120 people.

## Gallery

* Besovets
* Petrozavodsk airport
* RusAir 9605 monument
# Privolzhsky, Mari El Republic

Privolzhsky (Russian: Приво́лжский; Meadow Mari: Приволжский) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Volzhsky District of the Mari El Republic, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 4,159.

## History

It was founded in 1980.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement of Privolzhsky, together with two rural localities, is incorporated within Volzhsky District as Privolzhsky Urban-Type Settlement (an administrative division of the district). As a municipal division, Privolzhsky Urban-Type Settlement is incorporated within Volzhsky Municipal District as Privolzhsky Urban Settlement.
# Peter Wiles

Peter John de la Fosse Wiles, FBA (25 November 1919 – 11 July 1997) was a British comparative economist. He was professor of Russian social and economic studies at the University of London from 1965 to 1985, having previously been an examination fellow at All Souls College, Oxford (1947 to 1948), a fellow of New College, Oxford (1948 to 1960) and a professor at Brandeis University (1960 to 1963). He was elected a fellow of the British Academy in 1990.
His maternal grandfather was the colonial administrator and university official Sir Claude de la Fosse; his father's brother was the civil servant Sir Harold Wiles, whose son was the theologian Maurice Wiles (whose own son is the mathematician Sir Andrew Wiles).

## Publications

* Price, Cost and Output (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1956)
* The Political Economy of Communism (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1962)
* Communist International Economics (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1968)
* Economic Institutions Compared (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1977)
# Deh Zarchi

Deh Zarchi (Persian: ده زارچي, also Romanized as Deh Zārchī; also known as Zārchī) is a village in Kiskan Rural District, in the Central District of Baft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 118, in 36 families.