# XXII Reserve Corps

The XXII Reserve Corps (German: XXII. Reserve-Korps / XXII RK) was a corps level command of the German Army in World War I.

## Formation

XXII Reserve Corps was formed in October 1914. It was part of the first wave of new Corps formed at the outset of World War I consisting of XXII - XXVII Reserve Corps of 43rd - 54th Reserve Divisions (plus 6th Bavarian Reserve Division). The personnel was predominantly made up of kriegsfreiwillige (wartime volunteers) who did not wait to be called up. It was still in existence at the end of the war.

### Structure on formation

On formation in October 1914, XXII Reserve Corps consisted of two divisions but was weaker than an Active Corps
* Reserve Infantry Regiments consisted of three battalions but only had a machine gun platoon (of 2 machine guns) rather than a machine gun company (of 6 machine guns)
* Reserve Jäger Battalions did not have a machine gun company on formation, though some were provided with a machine gun platoon
* Reserve Cavalry Detachments were much smaller than the Reserve Cavalry Regiments formed on mobilisation
* Reserve Field Artillery Regiments consisted of three abteilungen (2 gun and 1 howitzer) of three batteries each, but each battery had just 4 guns (rather than 6 of the Active and the Reserve Regiments formed on mobilisation)
In summary, XXII Reserve Corps mobilised with 26 infantry battalions, 10 machine gun platoons (20 machine guns), 2 cavalry detachments, 18 field artillery batteries (72 guns) and 2 pioneer companies.
| Corps | Division | Brigade | Units |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 43rd Reserve Division | 85th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 201st Reserve Infantry Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 43rd Reserve Division | 85th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 202nd Reserve Infantry Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 43rd Reserve Division | 86th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 203rd Reserve Infantry Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 43rd Reserve Division | 86th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 204th Reserve Infantry Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 43rd Reserve Division | | 15th Reserve Jäger Battalion |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 43rd Reserve Division | | 43rd Reserve Field Artillery Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 43rd Reserve Division | | 43rd Reserve Cavalry Detachment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 43rd Reserve Division | | 43rd Reserve Pioneer Company |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 44th Reserve Division | 87th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 205th Reserve Infantry Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 44th Reserve Division | 87th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 206th Reserve Infantry Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 44th Reserve Division | 88th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 207th Reserve Infantry Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 44th Reserve Division | 88th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 208th Reserve Infantry Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 44th Reserve Division | | 16th Reserve Jäger Battalion |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 44th Reserve Division | | 44th Reserve Field Artillery Regiment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 44th Reserve Division | | 44th Reserve Cavalry Detachment |
| XXII Reserve Corps | 44th Reserve Division | | 44th Reserve Pioneer Company |

## Commanders

XXII Reserve Corps was commanded throughout its existence by General der Kavallerie Eugen von Falkenhayn , Prussian War Minister Erich von Falkenhayn's older brother.