OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nahm

Nahm (Thai: น้ำ) is a Thai restaurant in Bangkok, Thailand. Originally opened by Australian chef David Thompson in London in 2001, Nahm became the first Thai restaurant to receive a Michelin Star in 2002. Thompson opened Nahm Bangkok in September 2010, closing the flagship London location in December 2012. In April 2018, Thompson left Nahm, and was replaced by Thai-American chef Pim Techamuanvivit.
Located in the COMO Metropolitan Bangkok in Sathorn, Nahm was awarded its first Michelin Star in the inaugural Michelin Guide Bangkok selection in 2017.

## London

Nahm London opened in the COMO The Halkin hotel in Belgravia, London, receiving a Michelin Star within 6 months. Thompson cited the difficulty of importing proper ingredients as a result of strict EU regulations as a reason for Nahm's closure.

## Bangkok

Nahm Bangkok opened in the COMO Metropolitan Hotel in 2010, and was listed as Asia's best restaurant in 2014. Prin Polsuk was head chef until 2018, and following his and Thompson's departure, Pim Techamuanvivit joined as head chef. Nahm's menu has shifted to incorporate new dishes, and more ingredients from smaller producers in Thailand.
# Chico Bouchikhi

Jalloul "Chico" Bouchikhi (Arabic: جلول البوشيخي; born 13 October 1954) is a French musician and a co-founder of the Gipsy Kings. After leaving the band in 1991, he formed his own group, Chico & the Gypsies.

## Early life

Bouchikhi was born in Arles, France, to a Moroccan father from Oujda and an Algerian mother from Tlemcen. He was married to Marthe Reyes, daughter of José Reyes, the father of the Reyes sons, members of the group Gipsy Kings.

## Career

In 1979, upon the death of their father, José, the five Reyes brothers from Arles (Nicolas, Canut, André, Patchaï, and Pablo), who had up to that point been performing as a family band named José et Los Reyes, were joined by their cousins Diego, Paco, and Tonino Baliardo (nephews of Manitas de Plata) from Montpellier, and together with Bouchikhi, who was then married to Marthe Reyes, José's daughter, formed the group Gipsy Kings. They traveled around France and played at weddings, festivals, and in the streets, with Nicolas as lead vocalist and Tonino on lead guitar. The group eventually became world-famous with such songs as "Djobi Djoba", "Bamboléo", and "Un Amor".
In 1991, Bouchikhi left Gipsy Kings due to financial disagreements with their then-manager, Claude Martinez, and went on to start his own group, Chico & the Gypsies. The band has released numerous albums since 1992.

## Personal life

Bouchikhi's brother, Ahmed, was assassinated by Mossad agents in the Norwegian town of Lillehammer in July 1973, in what came to be known as the Lillehammer affair. Ahmed, a waiter, had been mistaken for Ali Hassan Salameh.
Bouchikhi is a UNESCO special envoy for peace. In 1994, he was invited to play before Shimon Peres and Yasser Arafat during the Oslo Accords peace negotiations.
In 2001, he unsuccessfully ran in the municipal elections of Arles.
In 2014, Bouchikhi visited Israel. When asked in an interview with The Independent about his decision to refuse to participate in a boycott of the country, he insisted that reconciliation was more important than holding grudges.
Bouchikhi lives in Arles, where he owns a restaurant and music venue called Patio de Camargue.

## Discography
### with the Gipsy Kings

* Allegria (1982)
* Luna de Fuego (1983)
* Gipsy Kings (1988)
* Mosaïque (1989)

### with Chico & the Gypsies

* Tengo Tengo (1992)
* Vagabundo (1996)
* Nomade (1998)
* Bamboleo (2003)
* Freedom (2005)
* Suerte (2008)
* Chantent Charles Aznavour (2011)
* Chico & the Gypsies... & Friends (2012)
* Fiesta (2013)
* Chico & the Gypsies & International Friends (2014)
* Color 80's (2016)
* Color 80's Vol. 2 (2016)
* Mi corazón (2018)
* Unidos with Hasna (2021)
* Gipsy Guitar (2022)
* Otro Camino (2023)
* Music portal
* Morocco portal
* France portal
* Algeria portal
# Asaphocrita coronae

Asaphocrita coronae is a moth in the family Blastobasidae that is endemic to Costa Rica.
# Dniproenergo

Dniproenergo (Ukrainian: «Дніпроенерго») is a major electric and thermal energy producing companies in central Ukraine. Until 2012 it was known as Dniproenergo.

## Structure

It is a subsidiary of the Government of Ukraine (25%), while its managed by DTEK. The company has an installed capacity of 8,185 MW that represents around 16% of the country's total installed capacity.
* Kryvorizka Power Station
* Zaporizka Power Station
* Prydniprovska Power Station
# Nigerien Movement for Democratic Renewal

The Nigerien Movement for Democratic Renewal (French: Mouvement Nigérien pour le Renouveau Démocratique, MNRD-Hankuri) is a political party in Niger.

## History

The MNRD was established in 2009. It did not contest the 2011 general elections, but nominated Mahamane Ousmane as its presidential candidate in the 2016 general elections, but he failed to progress to the second round. It contested the National Assembly in alliance with the Party for Socialism and Democracy in Niger, with the joint slate winning six seats.
# Esprit de corps (disambiguation)

Esprit de corps is a French phrase roughly meaning unit cohesion.
Esprit de corps may also refer to:
* Esprit de Corps (magazine), a Canadian military magazine
* Esprit de Corps, a 2005 EP by Wild Beasts
* "Esprit de Corps" (The Avengers), an episode of the British spy-fi television series The Avengers
* Esprit de Corps, a 2014 Philippine film by Kanakan Balintagos
# 3-Bekat

3-bekat, which literally means "Station 3", was a provisional name of two different stations of Tashkent Metro:
* Sirgʻali, on Chilonzor Line;
* Tuzel, on Circle Line/30th anniversary of the independence of Uzbekistan Line.
# Adelaide of Maurienne

Adelaide of Maurienne, also called Alix or Adele (1092 – 18 November 1154) was Queen of France as the second wife of King Louis VI (1115–1137).

## Family

Adelaide was the daughter of Count Humbert II of Savoy and Gisela of Burgundy. Adelaide's older brother Amadeus III succeeded their father as count of Savoy in 1103. Adelaide had the same name as her paternal great-grandmother Adelaide of Susa, ruler of the March of Turin, and her second cousin, Adelaide del Vasto, queen of Jerusalem. Through her father, Adelaide was also related to Emperor Henry V. On her mother's side, Adelaide's relatives included her uncle Pope Callixtus II, who visited Adelaide at court in France, and her first cousin King Alfonso VII of León and Castile.

## Queen Consort

Adelaide became the second wife of King Louis VI of France, whom she married on 3 August 1115 in Paris, France. They had nine children, the second of whom became Louis VII of France.
Adelaide was one of the most politically active of all France's medieval queens. Her name appears on 45 royal charters from the reign of Louis VI. During her tenure as queen, royal charters were dated with both her regnal year and that of the king. Among many other religious benefactions, she and Louis founded the monastery of St Peter's (Ste Pierre) at Montmartre, in the northern suburbs of Paris.
After Louis VI's death, Adelaide did not immediately retire to conventual life, as did most widowed queens of the time. Instead, she married Matthieu I of Montmorency, with whom she had one child. She remained active in the French court and religious activities.

## Death

In 1153 she retired to Montmartre Abbey, which she had founded with Louis VII. She died there on 18 November 1154. She was buried in the cemetery of the Church of St. Pierre at Montmartre. The abbey was destroyed during the French Revolution, but Adelaide's tomb is still visible in the church of St Pierre.

## Legend

Adelaide is one of two queens in a legend related in the seventeenth century by William Dugdale. As the story goes, Queen Adélaide of France became enamored of a young knight, William d'Albini, at a joust. However, he was already engaged to Adeliza of Louvain and refused to become her lover. The jealous Adélaide lured him into the clutches of a hungry lion, but William ripped out the beast's tongue with his bare hands and thus killed it. This story is almost without a doubt, apocryphal.

## Issue

Louis and Adelaide had seven sons and two daughters:
* Philip of France (1116–1131)
* Louis VII (1120 – 18 November 1180), King of France
* Henry (1121–1175), Archbishop of Reims
* Hugues (b. c. 1122)
* Robert (c. 1123 – 11 October 1188), Count of Dreux
* Constance (c. 1124–16 August 1176), married first Eustace IV, Count of Boulogne and then Raymond V of Toulouse
* Philip (1125–1161), Bishop of Paris.
* Peter (c. 1126 – 1183), married Elizabeth, Lady of Courtenay
* a daughter, whose name is not known, who died in infancy and was interred at the Abbey of Saint-Victor, Paris
With Matthieu I of Montmorency, Adelaide had one daughter:
* Adèle (or Aelis or Alix) of Montmorency
# Anaea

Anaea may refer to:
* Anaea (Asia), an ancient city and present Catholic see in Turkey
* Anaea (butterfly), a genus in the Anaeini tribe of butterflies
* Anaea (Greek: Ἀναία), an Amazon
# National Library of Yemen

The National Library of Yemen (Arabic: المكتبة الوطنية اليمنية) is the national and depository library of Yemen, located in central Sana'a. As such, this institution is responsible for protection of important collections of literary, historical, cultural and intellectual heritage of Yemen.
The library is located near the Al-Tahrir Square and the Yemen Military Museum. Yemen Arab Republic established the library in 1968. It has an extensive collection of books in French and in English about Yemen.

## New headquarters

In December 2010 it was reported that an 40-million-dollar grant agreement for the construction of a new building had been reached with China. The building was planned to be situated in the western part of Sana'a. Construction was said to commence in January 2011 and last for a maximum of 30 months. Subsequently, the project faced delays and the funding requirement increased to 50 million dollars.
# Wellcom

Wellcom (Thai: เวลคอม) is a mobile phone and smart phone brand of NewTel Corporation that is headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand. Its markets are expanding from Thailand to the neighboring countries of Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, and Cambodia.
Wellcom smart phones employ the Android OS.
# Asaphocrita gazae

Asaphocrita gazae is a moth in the family Blastobasidae that is endemic to Costa Rica.
# Waldschlösschen Bridge

The Waldschlösschen Bridge (German: Waldschlößchenbrücke or Waldschlösschenbrücke) is a road bridge across the Elbe river in Dresden. The bridge was intended to remedy inner-city traffic congestion. Its construction was highly controversial, as the Dresden Elbe Valley had been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site and UNESCO expressed strong concerns against the bridge, noting its intent to withdraw the World Heritage title if the bridge were built. As a result of this project, the Dresden Elbe Valley was listed in 2006 as an "Endangered World Heritage Site", and in 2009 became only the second World Heritage Site to be de-listed.

## History

As plans to build a bridge at this location had existed for a century, in 1996, in line with a revised traffic model, the Dresden City Council agreed to the project. After almost eight years of preparation for the process of obtaining planning permission, a public referendum on whether to build the bridge was held in 2005. This resulted in a majority voting for the bridge. In April 2006, the city council stopped the plans following the UNESCO complaint. The Free State of Saxony complained, and in March 2007, at a legal hearing, the Sächsisches Oberverwaltungsgericht (the state administrative high court) ruled in favor of the planned bridge. The ruling was described by Vice President of the German Bundestag Wolfgang Thierse as "a sad day for Germany".
Construction stalled after an administrative court ruled in August 2007 that steps needed to be taken to ensure that the endangered lesser horseshoe bat was protected as it was believed that only around 650 remained in Germany, with some living near the site of the proposed bridge. German courts ruled in November 2007 that work could resume.
On 25 June 2009, the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO voted to remove the status of World Heritage Site from the Dresden Elbe Valley because of the construction of the Waldschlösschenbrücke. It was the first time a European site had ever been delisted, and only the second time anywhere in the world after the Wildlife Reserve in Al Wusta.
The bridge was designed by ESKR: Eisenloffel and Sattler (engineers) and Kolb and Ripke (architects) who won the open competition in 1997. It was built by PERI Gmbh.
The bridge was officially opened on 24 August 2013, and opened to vehicular traffic two days later.
# 1102 Pepita

1102 Pepita, provisional designation 1928 VA, is a stony background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 39 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 November 1928, by Catalan astronomer Josep Comas i Solà at the Fabra Observatory in Barcelona, Spain. It was named after the discoverer by the feminine form of his nickname. The asteroid has a rotation period of 5.1 hours.

## Orbit and classification

Pepita is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the outer asteroid belt at a distance of 2.7–3.4 AU once every 5 years and 5 months (1,966 days; semi-major axis of 3.07 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.11 and an inclination of 16° with respect to the ecliptic.
In May 1899, the asteroid was first observed as A899 KB at Harvard's Boyden Station in Arequipa, Peru (800). The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Barcelona.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Pepita is a stony S-type asteroid, which agrees with the body's measured geometric albedo (see below). Conversely, it is also classified as a carbonaceous C-type asteroid by Tholen.

### Rotation period and poles

Three rotational lightcurves of Pepita were obtained from photometric observations by astronomers Hilari Pallares and Enric Forné (2006, U=2), Pierre Antonini and René Roy (2007, U=3), as well as by Robert Stephens (2007, U=3). The consolidated lightcurve gave a well-defined rotation period of 5.1054 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.31 and 0.36 magnitude.
In 2011, a modeled lightcurve using data from the Uppsala Asteroid Photometric Catalogue and other sources gave a concurring sidereal period 5.10532 hours, as well as two spin axes of (25.0°, −34.0°) and (231.0°, −30.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Pepita measures between 30.88 and 41.733 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.1842 and 0.322.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.1991 and a diameter of 39.27 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 9.40.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after the discoverer, Josep Comas i Solà (1868–1937), by the feminine form of his nickname, "Pepito". He was the first director of the discovering Fabra Observatory and founded the Astronomical Society of Spain and America (Spanish: Sociedad Astronomica de España y América, SADEYA).
The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 104). The asteroid 1655 Comas Solà is also named after him, as is the Martian crater Comas Sola.
# Cassa per il Mezzogiorno

The Cassa del Mezzogiorno (English: "Fund for the South") was a public effort by the government of Italy to stimulate economic growth and development in the less developed Southern Italy (also known as the Mezzogiorno). It was established in 1950 primarily to encourage the development of public works and infrastructure (roads, bridges, hydroelectric and irrigation) projects, and to provide credit subsidies and tax advantages to promote investments. It was dissolved in 1984, although its mandate was maintained by successive, less centralized institutions.
It focused mostly on rural areas and many say that it assisted Southern Italy to enter the modern world, although there is evidence that some of the funds were squandered due to poor financial management by the local southern governments. Historian Denis Mack Smith noted, in the 1960s, that about a third of the money was squandered. Steel mills and other projects were promised but never built, and many irrigation projects and dams were never completed as intended. A reason as to why the project failed is also because the various organized criminal syndicates used the funds for other purposes.
The government-led industry that was created was marginal, but the need for skilled labour led to a drop in southern unemployment. Italian journalist Luigi Barzini also noted that funds were usually given to major Italian companies to build large scale, highly automated manufacturing plants, requiring huge amounts of money to build and needing minimal staffing due to the automated nature of the plants.
Projects in the South that failed are sometimes called "cathedrals in the desert", as they were projects built in the middle of nowhere that hardly anybody would use or find. However, the effectiveness of such projects is still debated and recently reevaluated.
# USA-83

USA-83, also known as GPS IIA-5, GPS II-14 and GPS SVN-26, is an American navigation satellite which forms part of the Global Positioning System. It was the fifth of nineteen Block IIA GPS satellites to be launched.

## Background

Global Positioning System (GPS) was developed by the U.S. Department of Defense to provide all-weather round-the-clock navigation capabilities for military ground, sea, and air forces. Since its implementation, GPS has also become an integral asset in numerous civilian applications and industries around the globe, including recreational used (e.g., boating, aircraft, hiking), corporate vehicle fleet tracking, and surveying. GPS employs 24 spacecraft in 20,200 km circular orbits inclined at 55.0°. These vehicles are placed in 6 orbit planes with four operational satellites in each plane.
GPS Block 2 was the operational system, following the demonstration system composed of Block 1 (Navstar 1 - 11) spacecraft. These spacecraft were 3-axis stabilized, nadir pointing using reaction wheels. Dual solar arrays supplied 710 watts of power. They used S-band (SGLS) communications for control and telemetry and Ultra high frequency (UHF) cross-link between spacecraft. The payload consisted of two L-band navigation signals at 1575.42 MHz (L1) and 1227.60 MHz (L2). Each spacecraft carried 2 rubidium and 2 Cesium clocks and nuclear detonation detection sensors. Built by Rockwell Space Systems for the U.S. Air force, the spacecraft measured 5.3 m across with solar panels deployed and had a design life of 7.5 years.

## Launch

USA-83 was launched at 09:20:01 UTC on 7 July 1992, atop a Delta II launch vehicle, flight number D211, flying in the 7925-9.5 configuration. The launch took place from Launch Complex 17B (LC-17B) at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS), and placed USA-83 into a transfer orbit. The satellite raised itself into medium Earth orbit using a Star-37XFP apogee motor.

## Mission

On 6 August 1992, USA-83 was in an orbit with a perigee of 19,959 km (12,402 mi), an apogee of 20,464 km (12,716 mi), a period of 717.92 minutes, and 55.0° of inclination to the equator. It has PRN 26, and operates in slot 2 of plane F of the GPS constellation. The satellite has a mass of 840 kg (1,850 lb). It had a design life of 7.5 years; however, it actually remained in service until 5 January 2015.
It was retired and resides in a disposal orbit at approximately 1000 km above the operational constellation.
# Uymen

Uymen (Russian: Уймень; Altay: Ӱймен, Üymen) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Uymenskoye Rural Settlement of Choysky District, the Altai Republic, Russia. The population was 387 as of 2016. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Uymen is located east from Gorno-Altaysk, in the valley of the Uymen River, 71 km southeast of Choya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Karakoksha is the nearest rural locality.
# Asaphocrita lucis

Asaphocrita lucis is a moth in the family Blastobasidae that is endemic to Costa Rica.
# Irish Workers' Party

The Irish Workers' League (1948–1962), later the Irish Workers' Party (1962–1970) was a communist party in the Republic of Ireland.

## Background

The Southern section of the Communist Party of Ireland had suspended its activities from 1941 onwards, because of police interference in its activities and the difficulties imposed by the emigration of many members to find work in England. Members were encouraged instead to join the Labour Party (although many were subsequently expelled).
The influx of communists to the Labour Party and the union movement, from both James Larkin's party and the Communist Party of Ireland, caused a split in Labour, with the formation in 1944 of the National Labour Party. During this time, the communists still ran a revolutionary book-shop called New Books and produced a publication, Irish Review.

## Irish Workers' League

After the Second World War, former internees from the Curragh Camp, including members of the "Connolly Group," along with individuals expelled from the Labour Party, established a party in Republic of Ireland on 8 November 1948 under the name Irish Workers' League. Michael O'Riordan became its secretary, and others involved in early meetings of the party included Dominic Behan, Sam Nolan, Joe O'Connor and Sean Mulready. The IWL resumed publication of The Irish Workers' Voice which had been a publication of the Communist Party. The IWL ran candidates unsuccessfully in the 1951, 1954, and 1961 general elections.

## Change of name to Irish Workers' Party

The group's name was changed to the Irish Workers' Party in 1962, but this organisation did not register itself as a political party. Thus, it did not select candidates until the 1965 general election, when it fielded some candidates unsuccessfully, and again in the general election of 1969. In December 1965 the IWP began publishing a monthly newspaper, The Irish Socialist, from its New Books bookshop.
In 1970, the Irish Workers' Party merged with the Communist Party of Northern Ireland to reconstitute the all-Ireland Communist Party of Ireland.

## General Secretary

* 1948–1970: Michael O'Riordan
# Benjamin Deicrowe

Benjamin Deicrowe, or Deicrow, Decrowe, or Decrow (c.1560s - c.1646) was an English merchant and warden of the Muscovy Company in 1617 and 1627. He was a freeman of the Merchant Adventurers, the Russia and the East India Companies. He gave his name to Deicrowe's Sound, a fjord in Svalbard (Spitsbergen), Norway, now known as Tjuvfjorden.

## Early life

Deicrowe was born around 1560. He was apprenticed to Anthony Marlour.

## Career

Deicrowe was freed from his apprenticeship by 1588.
He gave his name in 1616 to Deicrowe's Sound, a fjord in Svalbard, Norway, now known as Tjuvfjorden.
He was warden of the Muscovy Company in 1617 and 1627 and was a freeman of the Merchant Adventurers, the Russia and the East India Companies.
He owned property in London, Middlesex and Surrey.

## Family

He married and had sons Benjamin, Robert and Valentine.

## Death

He made his will in 1626 and amended it in 1632. He probably died in 1646 as probate was granted in December 1646.