OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mitkaloto Peak

Mitkaloto Peak (Bulgarian: връх Миткалото, romanized: vrah Mitkaloto, IPA:) is the rocky, partly ice-free peak rising to 1113 m on Eurydice Peninsula, Danco Coast in Graham Land, Antarctica next north of Kapisturia Cove and north-northwest of the terminus of Bozhinov Glacier on the east coast of Charlotte Bay.
The feature is named after the Bulgarian enlightener and revolutionary Matey Preobrazhenski (1828–1875), known as "Mitkaloto".

## Location

Mitkaloto Peak is located at 64°35′40″S 61°30′35″W﻿ / ﻿64.59444°S 61.50972°W﻿ / -64.59444; -61.50972, which is 7.55 km east-northeast of the east side of the entrance to Giffard Cove, 8.7 km southeast of Meusnier Point and 3.9 km north-northwest of Petrov Ridge. British mapping in 1978.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
# Nowy Drzewicz

Nowy Drzewicz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wiskitki, within Żyrardów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Annie Brewster

Annie Brewster (1858 – 11 February 1902) worked as a nurse at the London Hospital from 1881 to 1902 and was one of the first Afro-Caribbean nurses to have been identified as working in Britain during this period.

## Early life

Annie Catherine Brewster was born on the island of Saint Vincent in the Caribbean in 1858. Her father, Pharour Chaderton Brewster, was a wealthy merchant from Barbados who settled in South London in the 1860s with his family, including Annie and her younger sister, Laura.

## Nursing career

In 1881 Annie Brewster entered the London Hospital as a probationer (or trainee) nurse and was appointed to the hospital's nursing staff in 1884. She was promoted to nurse in charge of the Ophthalmic Wards in 1888. Brewster became known as "Nurse Ophthalmic" because of her work with elderly patients who were losing their sight.

## Death

Annie died aged 43 after an emergency operation in the London Hospital on 11 February 1902. She was buried the City of London Cemetery in Newham, London. The matron of the London Hospital, Eva Luckes, wrote of Brewster that: "She had spent the best and happiest years of her life at the London Hospital. She was with us for just over 20 years, nearly 14 of which had been spent as the nurse in charge of the Ophthalmic Wards. With her quick intelligence she became very skilful in the treatment of 'eyes' and her kindness to the poor old people who passed through her hands during this period was unwearied. Hospital friends mourn her loss and keep her in affectionate remembrance."
On 17 November 2018, Annie Brewster was one of a number of figures whose photographs were projected onto the facade of the former Royal London Hospital building in Whitechapel to mark the 70th anniversary of the NHS.
In 2019 the historian Stephen Bourne searched for and rediscovered the forgotten grave of Annie Brewster in the City of London Cemetery. In 2021 his entry for Annie Brewster was published in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.
# September (2011 film)

September (Turkish: Eylül) is a 2011 Turkish drama film written and directed by Cemil Ağacıkoğlu and starring Turgay Aydın and Görkem Yeltan as an introverted couple who encounter a maltreated young woman. The film, which went on nationwide general release across Turkey on September 30, 2011 (2011-09-30), was awarded Best Director and Best Actress at the 18th International Adana Golden Boll Film Festival (September 17–25, 2011) and premiered in competition at the 35th Montreal World Film Festival (August 18–28, 2011).
# As I Opened Fire

As I Opened Fire (sometimes As I Opened Fire...) is a 1964 oil and magna on canvas painting by Roy Lichtenstein. The work is hosted at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam. The source of the subject matter is Jerry Grandenetti's panels from "Wingmate of Doom," in All American Men of War, no. 90 (March–April 1962), DC Comics.

## Detail

Measuring 170 cm × 430 cm (68 in × 168 in), As I Opened Fire is a triptych with verbal and temporal continuity. In 1972, it was regarded as "...perhaps Lichtenstein's most ambitious exercise in strangely uniting, visually (as well as figuratively) warring elements." Depicting a short few seconds during an aircraft battle, the painting is based on three panels of the original narrative which Lichtenstein has altered to improve its formal coherence. This piece represents his affinity toward the high school "...highly emotional content, yet detached impersonal handling..." As I Opened Fire exhibits Lichtenstein's "formal imagination". We see successive tighter views of the gun muzzles in action accompanied by an onomatopoeia, which provides cinematic flow despite the varying skies. As I Opened Fire is regarded as a "very uncompromising military triptych".
Lichtenstein desired his paintings to look as mechanical as possible despite being painted by hand. He chose as his subjects teen and action comics because he valued the impersonal quality of their artwork, the products of teams of illustrators. The similarities to the original source are extensive: narrative text and general message of the gunfire. However, he made the joint image more coherent by repositioning the second and third panels for better alignment.
Along with Whaam! (the other of his monumental war paintings), this is regarded as the culmination of the dramatic war-comic works of Lichtenstein. Compared with Whaam!, As I Opened Fire is more abstract. Lichtenstein commented on his war imagery:
   A minor purpose of my war paintings is to put military aggressiveness in an absurd light. My personal opinion is that much of our foreign policy has been unbelievably terrifying, but this is not what my work is about and I don't want to capitalize on this popular position. My work is more about our American definition of images and visual communication.
Lichtenstein's alterations from the original source change the uniform perspective of the images, causing it to flow "like a series of movie clips".
The work is considered relatively lacking in unity of its narrative progression. The narrative of the first frame seems unrelated to its graphics and the other frames are equally confusing: It is not clear which frames represent an enemy or an ally, or whether the speaker is the enemy, an ally or the viewer. In general the work is misleading in "spatial, temporal and psychological viewpoint".
# Orthoclydon praefectata

Orthoclydon praefectata, the flax looper moth or flax window maker, is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is endemic to New Zealand.

## Description

The wing span of this species is 38–45 mm. The male moth is a pale brown and the female a glossy white.

## Taxonomy

O. praefectata was first described by Francis Walker under the name Acidalia praefectata. George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in 1898 under the name Xanthorhoe praefectata.

## Distribution and habitat

This moth is endemic to and is widely distributed throughout New Zealand.
The habitat/food plant for this moth is the New Zealand native flax Phormium tenax.

## Life cycle
### Eggs

Eggs are straw coloured and are laid on the underside of the flax leaf.

### Larva

The caterpillar is a brown/green colour . It has three dark red lines on its back and a yellow line on each flank. When fully grown it is approximately 2.5 cm long.

### Adult

Adult moths are seen in all the summer months.
# Lomatium bradshawii

Lomatium bradshawii, also known as Bradshaw's desert parsley, is a perennial herb, native to Oregon and Washington.
Lomatium bradshawii was thought to be extinct until 1979, when it was rediscovered by a University of Oregon graduate. Due to conservation efforts, in 2021, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service removed the plant from the Federal List of Endangered and Threatened Plants.
This herb was common in the Willamette Valley before agricultural development and fire prevention which has allowed shrubs and weeds to invade. Most known populations of Lomatium bradshawii are within ten miles of Eugene, Oregon. In the Willamette Valley, populations exist in the Oregon counties Lane, Benton, Linn, and Marion, and in Washington Lomatium bradshawii grows in Puget Sound. The largest population of this herb was in Camas Meadows, Washington, with a population of 10,7900,00 +/- 2,010,000 until it was plowed in October 2024, and the Berry Botanic Garden keeps a seedbank.
Lomatium bradshawii grows in low elevations along rivers or in regularly flooded prairies. Yellow inflorescences of Lomatium bradshawii occur from April to May.
# HMS L11

HMS L11 was a L-class submarine built for the Royal Navy during World War I. She was one of five boats in the class to be fitted as a minelayer. The boat survived the war and was sold for scrap in 1932.

## Design and description

L9 and its successors were enlarged to accommodate 21-inch (53.3 cm) torpedoes and more fuel. The submarine had a length of 238 feet 7 inches (72.7 m) overall, a beam of 23 feet 6 inches (7.2 m) and a mean draft of 13 feet 3 inches (4.0 m). They displaced 914 long tons (929 t) on the surface and 1,089 long tons (1,106 t) submerged. The L-class submarines had a crew of 38 officers and ratings.
For surface running, the boats were powered by two 12-cylinder Vickers 1,200-brake-horsepower (895 kW) diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 600-horsepower (447 kW) electric motor. They could reach 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph) on the surface and 10.5 knots (19.4 km/h; 12.1 mph) underwater. On the surface, the L class had a range of 3,800 nautical miles (7,000 km; 4,400 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).
The boats were armed with four 21-inch torpedo tubes in the bow and two 18-inch (45 cm) in broadside mounts. They carried four reload torpedoes for the 21-inch tubes for a grand total of ten torpedoes of all sizes. They were also armed with a 4-inch (102 mm) deck gun. L11 was fitted with 16 vertical mine chutes in her saddle tanks and carried one mine per chute.

## Construction and career

L11 was built by Vickers, Barrow. She was laid down on 17 January 1917 and was commissioned on 27 June 1918. The boat was sold for scrap in February 1932.
# Cheap Love

"Cheap Love" is a song written and recorded by Del Shannon for his 1983 album Drop Down and Get Me. The song became a top-ten hit for Juice Newton in 1986.

## Juice Newton version

American country music singer Juice Newton released her rendition of "Cheap Love" on the album Old Flame. By 1985, Newton's stardom as a country pop singer had waned and her 1985 album, Old Flame, took her in an emphatically country music direction with great success as its first two singles, "You Make Me Want to Make You Mine" and "Hurt", both reached of which topped the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. After a third single release, "Old Flame", reached number five on the same chart, RCA elected to release "Cheap Love" as a fourth single from the album in August 1986. The single peaked at number nine on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart.
"Cheap Love" was later covered by Marty Stuart, under the name "Sweet Love", for his 1996 album Honky Tonkin's What I Do Best. Stuart's version was released as the final single from the album in August 1997.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 9 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 5 |
# Nowy Gołymin

Nowy Gołymin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gołymin-Ośrodek, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-east of Gołymin-Ośrodek, 19 km (12 mi) south-east of Ciechanów, and 66 km (41 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Kathu district

Kathu (Thai: กะทู้, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) of Phuket province, Thailand. The district is in the west of Phuket Island. It borders Thalang to the north, Mueang Phuket to the east and south, and the Andaman Sea to the west.

## Geography

Kathu is the district which includes the tourist beach of Patong. Kamala Beach to the north is much less developed.

## History

On 5 December 1938 the district was downgraded to a minor district (king amphoe) and became a subordinate of Mueang Phuket district. It was upgraded to a full district again on 10 December 1959.
During the King Mongkut (Rama IV)'s regin in early Rattanakosin period, Kathu has experienced tragedy when two Chinese triad gangs were killed here. Mueang Phuket gangsters has lured Kathu gangsters to eat here and seize the opportunity to burn them alive, 413 people were killed and only one survived. Nowadays, a shrine has been established to dedicate to them, named Tong Yong Su (Chinese: 忠勇祠; pinyin: zhōngyǒng cí), which means "the shrine of courageous and upright ancestors".

## Administration

The district is divided into three sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 14 villages (mubans). Patong has town (thesaban mueang) status, Kathu has sub-district municipality (thesaban tambon) status, and Kamala is led by a tambon administrative organization (TAO). Each of the municipalities has the name of the sub-district.
| Nr. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Kathu | กะทู้ | 8 | 20,239 |
| 2. | Patong | ป่าตอง | - | 17,843 |
| 3. | Kamala | กมลา | 6 | 5,459 |
# Castle Junction

Castle Junction is a locality where the northern extent of the Banff–Windermere Highway (Highway 93) intersects with the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 1), the Bow River, and Bow Valley Parkway (Highway 1A) in Banff National Park, Alberta. It is named after the nearby Castle Mountain, clearly visible from the junction. The area is also referred to as Castle Mountain; however, the official location is approximately 1.6 km (1.0 mi) southwest of Castle Junction along the Canadian Pacific Railway.
Work started here in 1910 on the Auto Route of the Great Divide, a project to build a highway across the Rocky Mountains, when construction began on a road from Castle Junction to Banff. Following an interruption caused by World War I, construction wrapped up in 1923 when the newly constructed road between Calgary and Banff was joined to the Windermere Highway via the road between Castle Junction and Banff.
Prime Minister Mackenzie King changed the name of Castle Mountain to Mount Eisenhower in 1946 to honour the World War II general Dwight D. Eisenhower. Correspondingly, Castle Junction was called Eisenhower Junction. Castle Mountain was officially restored to its original name in 1979, at which time Eisenhower Junction was also renamed Castle Junction.
A group of lodges and the Castle Mountain campground are within a kilometre of the junction. Several hiking trails are available in the vicinity. The trailhead for hikes to Silverton Falls and Rockbound Lake is approximately 200 metres east of Castle Junction. The remains of Silver City, a 19th-century settlement founded by prospectors at the base of Castle Mountain, are nearby. Also nearby is the site of the Castle Mountain Internment Camp used during World War I.
# Khadzhibey Estuary

Khadzhibey Estuary, or Khadzhibeyskyi Liman (Ukrainian: Хаджибейський лиман, romanized: Khadzhybeiskyi Lyman, Turkish: Hacıbey limanı), is an estuary of the north-western part of the Black Sea, located on the north-west from the City of Odesa. It is named after the former Khadzhibey fortress.
The estuary is separated from the sea by the Kuyalnytsky-Khadzhibey peresyp sandbar, which has about 5 km length. The length of the estuary is 31 km, width 0.5–2.5 km, square 70 km$^2$, depth up to 2.5 m. The bottom of the estuary is covered by the flakes of black mud, which have healthy properties. The river Malyi Kuialnyk [uk] flows to the estuary. The fauna of the estuary consists of crabs Rhithropanopeus harrisii, shrimps Palaemon elegans, round goby Neogobius melanostomus and monkey goby Neogobius fluviatilis, etc.
# Beverino

Beverino (Ligurian: Bevein) is a comune (municipality) of c. 2,000 inhabitants in the province of La Spezia in the Italian region Liguria, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) southeast of Genoa and about 11 kilometres (7 mi) north of La Spezia. It is part of the Vara river and of the Regional natural Park of Montemarcello-Magra.
Beverino borders the following municipalities: Borghetto di Vara, Calice al Cornoviglio, Follo, Pignone, Riccò del Golfo di Spezia, Rocchetta di Vara, Vernazza.

## History

Beverino was a possession of the Este family, who entrusted it as fief to the lord of the nearby Vezzano Ligure. In the 11th-13th century it was bitterly contended between the Malaspina family and the bishops of Luni.
In 1247 it became a free commune and entered the Republic of Genoa in 1274, however maintaining its legislative autonomy.
The frazione of Corvara was a dominion of the lords of Carpena and Ponzone, who, in 1211, ceded its fief to Genoa. Padivarma, a former possession of the bishopric of Luni, became part of the Genoese Republic in 1274 together with Beverino.

## Main sights

* Parish church of Santa Croce.
* Church of San Michele Arcangelo (14th century), in the frazione of Corvara.
* Villa Costa, a national monument.

## Transport

Beverino is crossed by through the Provincial Road 18. The nearest railway station is that of La Spezia on the Genoa-Rome mainline.
# University of the Pacific (Chile)

University of the Pacific (Spanish: Universidad del Pacífico) is a private university in Chile. It was founded in 1990 and the main headquarters is in Santiago de Chile.
The university has faced significant financial troubles in recent years. According to an investigation by CIPER Chile, the Ortúzar family, who controlled the university, engaged in a complex web of real estate transactions and related-party deals that drained the university's resources. Between 2009 and 2013, the university paid rent to a foundation owned by the Ortúzar family.The university also paid salaries to Ortúzar family members who held executive positions.
On January 30, 2019, after an investigation into administrative, financial, and labor irregularities, the Ministry of Education communicated the request for closure and revocation of recognition to the National Council of Education Its students had to be redistributed to other institutions in Chile.
Its operations were terminated on January 31, 2022.
# John C. Beasley Park

John C. Beasley Park, formerly known as John Beasley Wayside Park, is a public beach area on Okaloosa Island in Florida. It was established as a state park to provide beach access for negroes during the era of segregation. After desegregation it was turned over to the Okaloosa County. The park is named for John C. Beasley. Fodor's reported the park had 2-dune walkovers, showers, parking, toilets, lifeguards, and picnic tables.
A commemorative plaque was installed at the park in 2015. It was the only beach open to negroes in Okaloosa County until desegregation.
In May 2020, The Northwest Florida Daily News published a photograph of the beach from the 1970s (#112)
# Vallstena Church

Vallstena Church (Swedish: Vallstena kyrka) is a medieval church on the island of Gotland, Sweden. It belongs to the Diocese of Visby.

## History and architecture

The western part of the nave and the church tower are the oldest parts of the asymmetrical church; they date from the early 13th century. A new chancel arch was built at the middle of the same century, and around circa 1300 the new choir was built. Reconstruction of the nave also started around this time; the original plan seems to have been to replace the entire nave with a new, larger nave but for some reason the work came to a halt. Similar, half-rebuilt churches are relatively common on Gotland. The sacristy was also built at this time. The interior of the church was decorated with medieval murals in the 15th century. The western, older part of the church is Romanesque in style; the eastern Gothic.
The church and its cemetery is surrounded by a low wall, with three lychgates. The oldest of these dates from the 13th century and display some original sculptured details.

## Fittings

The baptismal font is the oldest fitting of the church, dating from the middle of the 13th century. The altarpiece dates from the 14th century and was acquired when the new choir was inaugurated. From the same century dates a crucifix, as well as a richly decorated chest for donations for the poor. From the 14th century are also to tombstones on either side of the altar, carrying inscriptions in both Latin and Old Gutnish; the latter in runes. A few 14th century wooden statues depicting saints originally from Vallstena Church are today housed in Gotland Museum in Visby.
# IniciativaVerds

IniciativaVerds (English: InitiativeGreens, IV) is a Balearic ecosocialist political party. IV is a part of the Més per Mallorca coalition. IV supports Equo at the Spanish level.
IV was founded after Iniciativa d'Esquerres (Left-wing Initiative), a split of United Left of the Balearic Islands (EUIB), and The Greens of Majorca merged in November 2010.
# House of the Seven Lamps

The House of the Seven Lamps (Portuguese: Casa dos Sete Candeeiros) is a residence and museum in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. It was constructed in the 17th century and is located on Rua de São Francisco at the south of the Pelourinho, or the Historic Center of Salvador. After a renovation between 2011 and 2013 it was reopened at the Casa dos Sete Candeeiros Museum.

## History

The house was constructed by the Jesuits in the early 17th century. After their expulsion from Brazil in 1759 the house was auctioned and sold to the sea captain António Elias da Fonseca Galvão. Galvão received a noble title in 1768 and placed his coat of arms in stone over the doorway. The building was later owned by Antonio Correia Ximenes, a lawyer, in the late 18th century. Noblemen accompanying John VI of Portugal on his visit to Brazil stayed at the residence. Seven oil lamps (lampiões de azeite) were placed to light the passageway during this visit and gave the house its present name. It was later owned by Cândido Leão, a magistrate, and was purchased by the Santa Casa da Misericórdia in 1888.
The structured was purchased in 1951 by the federal government of Brazil and became the first headquarters of National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage in Bahia (IPHAN-BA). It was closed, remodeled, and reopened as a museum on May 15, 2013.

## Protected status

The House of the Seven Lamps was listed as a historic structure by the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage in 1938 after inspection by the architect Lucio Costa.
# Lunglei North Assembly constituency

Lunglei North is one of the 40 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Mizoram state in India.
It is part of Lunglei district and is reserved for candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Name | Party |
| 2008 | P C Lalthanliana | Indian National Congress |
| 2013 | P C Lalthanliana | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | Vanlaltanpuia | Mizo National Front |
| 2023 | V. Malsawmtluanga | ZPM |

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election: Lunglei North :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | ZPM | V. Malsawmtluanga | 7,369 | 48.02 |
| | MNF | Dr. Vanlaltanpuia | 5,394 | 35.15 |
| | INC | Eric R. Zomuanpuia | | |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | | | Swing | |

### 2018

2018 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election: Lunglei North :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | MNF | Vanlaltanpuia | |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| | gain from | gain from | Swing |
# Lewis Christon

Lewis John Christon (born 24 January 1989 in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender without a club.
Christon was a highly rated graduate of Wycombe Wanderers's youth academy and signed his first professional contract in the summer of 2006. He spent the end of the 2007–08 season on loan at AFC Wimbledon. He was released by the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2009.