OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Châlons Cathedral

Châlons Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Saint-Étienne de Châlons) is a Roman Catholic church in Châlons-en-Champagne, France, formerly known as Châlons-sur-Marne.

## History

The cathedral is the seat of the Bishop of Châlons and was consecrated in 1147 October 26, by Pope Eugene III. The cathedral is also noted for its stained glass windows.

## Organ

Jean-Jacques Arveuf-Fransquin designed the neo-Flamboyant west end organ case of Châlons Cathedral. The case was created by the cabinetmaker Etienne Gabriel Ventadour, and housed the 54-stop instrument made by John Abbey, who delivered the instrument in 1849.
The instrument was rebuilt and enlarged in 1898 by his sons Eugène and John-Albert, who delivered the largest instrument to come out of their workshop. After work by Max and André Roethinger in 1957, the organs were restored between 2000 and 2006 in the spirit (composition and harmonization) of 1898 by the Renault-Menoret company, then by Olivier Robert and Denis Lacorre.
The choir organ is by Merklin. They have both been classified as a Historic Monument since 2 July 1979.

## Gallery

* 12th-century stained glass windows
* Cathedral before the 1668 fire
* Nave
* Organ
* Choir and high altar
# Cachorro Grande

Cachorro Grande (Portuguese for "Big Dog") was a Brazilian rock band from Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul.
The band released its debut self-titled album in 2001 to regional acclaim. In 2003, the music video for "Lunático" was nominated for Best New Artist at the 2003 MTV Video Music Brazil. In 2007, they won the MTV Video Music Brazil for Best Live Performance.
Original bassist Jerônimo "Bocudo" left the band in 2005. He was then replaced by bassist Rodolfo Krieger. In 2018, guitarist Marcelo Gross was replaced by Gustavo X, but soon afterwards rejoined the band for their farewell tour the following year.

## History
### The origin of the name

The name Cachorro Grande was suggested by Beto Bruno. Soon after, it had the endorsement of Marcelo Gross and the rest of the band. The origin came from the fact that, at the beginning of the band, still without their own songs, covers of bands like The Rolling Stones, The Beatles and The Who were part of the group's repertoire. To choose which songs to play, it was a "big dog fight", an expression used in Rio Grande do Sul to refer to something very complicated. So, the name of the band became Cachorro Grande.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* (2001) Cachorro Grande
* (2004) As Próximas Horas Serão Muito Boas
* (2005) Pista Livre
* (2007) Todos os Tempos
* (2009) Cinema
* (2011) Baixo Augusta
* (2014) Costa do Marfim
* (2016) Electromod

### Live albums

* (2013) Ao Vivo no Circo Voador
* (2018) Clássicos

## Singles

* "Sexperienced"
* "De Baixo do Meu Chapéu"
* "Lunático"
* "Dia Perfeito"
* "Hey, Amigo"
* "Que Loucura!"
* "Você Não Sabe o Que Perdeu"
* "Agora Eu Tô Bem Louco"
* "Desentoa"
* "Bom Brasileiro"
* "Sinceramente"
* "Velha Amiga"
* "Você Me Faz Continuar"
* "Conflitos Existenciais"
* "Roda-Gigante"
* "Dance Agora"
* "Difícil de Segurar"
* "Por Onde Vou"

## Influences

* David Bowie
* Jethro Tull
* Led Zeppelin
* Oasis
* Os Mutantes
* Supergrass
* The Beatles
* The Kinks
* The Rolling Stones
* The Who
* The Hives
* AC/DC
# Dondukovskaya

Dondukovskaya (Russian: Дондуковская; Adyghe: Дондуковскэр) is a rural locality (a stanitsa) and the administrative center of Dondukovskoye Rural Settlement of Giaginsky District, Adygea, Russia. The population was 6636 as of 2018. There are 56 streets.

## Geography

The stanitsa is located in the steppe zone on the Fars River, 26 km east of Giaginskaya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Krasny Fars is the nearest rural locality.

## Ethnicity

The stanitsa is inhabited by Russians, Armenians, Ukrainians and Adygheans.
# Gondelbert

Saint Gondelbert (also Gondelbertus, Gundebert, Gumbert, Gombert, or Gondeberg; Latin: Gumbertus, etc.) was the founder of the Benedictine Senones Abbey in the Rabodeau (fr:Rabodeau) valley of the Vosges mountains around 640 AD.

## Life

The life of Saint Gondelbert was written by one Richer, a monk of Senones, composed three later centuries.
The Benedictine monks of Senones Abbey preserved the tradition, dating from the eleventh century, that Gondelbert was the archbishop of Sens before he founded the abbey. Gondelbert arrived in the Rabodeau valley and named his monastery after the diocese of Sens (Senonis in Latin).
In 661, Childeric II, king of Austrasia, donated the Val de Senones to "Gumbertus Episcopus". Childeric's donation was both generous and self-serving. It pleased him to thus oblige a man of God and to favor the extension of the Christian faith in this region. But he also knew that the founding of an abbey would open a center of civilization in the most deprived part of his kingdom.
Gondelbert's first cares was to provide his community with a church, which he dedicated to Notre-Dame. Subsequently, there developed monastic buildings which he placed under the patronage of Saint Peter. The group followed the Rule of Saint Benedict.
He was the confessor of Itta of Metz, and is credited with building the first church in Itteville.
He died around 676 while making a pilgrimage to Moyenvic.
He is a Catholic saint and his feastday is 21 February.
The parish church in Senones is dedicated to St. Gondelbert.
# Tuanku Syed Putra Stadium

Tuanku Syed Putra Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Kangar, Perlis, Malaysia. It is currently used mostly for association football matches. The stadium holds 20,000 people and opened in 1995. It is currently the home stadium for Malaysia A1 Semi-Pro League club, Perlis United. The stadium was built for the purposes of the 1997 FIFA World Youth Championship.
Famous footballer in the world who has played in the stadium are; Walter Samuel, Esteban Cambiasso, Juan Román Riquelme, Pablo Aimar and Lionel Scaloni during the tournament.
After the 2022 FIFA World Cup Final seeing Argentina emerged as victory, head coach Lionel Scaloni was seen wearing the 1997 Argentina jersey that he won in the 1997 FIFA World Youth Championship.

## International fixtures
### 1997 FIFA World Youth Championship

| Date | Team | Score | Team | Round |
| 18 June 1997 | Hungary | 0–3 | Argentina | Group stage |
| 18 June 1997 | Australia | 0–0 | Canada | Group stage |
| 20 June 1997 | Hungary | 0–1 | Australia | Group stage |
| 20 June 1997 | Argentina | 2–1 | Canada | Group stage |
| 23 June 1997 | Hungary | 1–2 | Canada | Group stage |
| 23 June 1997 | Argentina | 3–4 | Australia | Group stage |
| 26 June 1997 | Australia | 0–1 | Japan | Round of 16 |
# Colanguil

Colanguil or Colangüil is a peak in Argentina with an elevation of 6,122 metres (20,085 ft) metres, the highest at Sierra de Colanguil. Its territory is within the Argentinean protection areas of Provincial Reserve San Guillermo, located within the territory of the Argentinean province of San Juan, city of Iglesia.

## First Ascent

Colanguil was first climbed by Pedro Rosell (Argentina) and Humberto Campodónico (Argentina) on 15 December 1994.

## Elevation

Other data from available digital elevation models: SRTM yields 6100 metres, ASTER 6076 metres, ALOS 6076 metres and TanDEM-X 6133 metres. The height of the nearest key col is 4575 meters, leading to a topographic prominence of 1547 meters. Colanguil is considered a Mountain Range according to the Dominance System and its dominance is 25.27%. Its parent peak is Majadita and the Topographic isolation is 97.8 kilometers.
# Zvi Sliternik

Zvi Saliternik (Hebrew: צבי סליטרניק; 16 May 1897 – 17 October 1993) was an Israeli entomologist.

## Biography

Sliternik was born in 1897 in Ploskirów, in the Podolia region of Russian Empire (now known as Khmelnytskyi, in Ukraine). He began studying medicine in Russia, but did not complete his studies before emigrating in 1919 to Mandate Palestine. There he met Shoshanah Lissauer, a Jewish tourist volunteer from Berlin, Germany, whom he married in 1929.
He returned to his studies, studying biology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. In 1946, he received a doctorate.
Sliternik began his entomology work in 1921, as a member of a small unit headed by Dr. Israel Kligler, to develop inexpensive and efficient methods of fighting malaria, which ultimately resulted in the total eradication of malaria in 1962.
He was appointed regional supervisor for the elimination of malaria in the Jezreel Valley and supervised the draining of the marshes in the vicinity of Hadera, as well as additional areas throughout the country. Sliternik served as director of entomological service in the IDF in 1948 and was subsequently director of the entomological department in the Israel Ministry of Health from 1949 to 1962.

## Awards

* In 1962, Sliternik was awarded the Israel Prize, in medicine, for his work on the eradication of malaria in Israel.
# Dragoons of the Imperial Guard

The Empress's Dragoons of the Imperial Guard (French: Dragons de l'Impératrice de la Garde Impériale) was a heavy cavalry unit formed by Napoleon I through the decree of April 15, 1806. The "dragoon" regiments of the line had distinguished themselves in the German campaign of 1805, and therefore Napoleon decided to reorganize the cavalry of the Guard and create within it a regiment of dragoon guards. This regiment was colloquially known as the Dragons de l'Impératrice (Empress' Dragoons), in honor of Empress Joséphine. Following the Bourbon Restoration, they were renamed as the Royal Dragoon Corps of France (Corps Royal de Dragons des France) but were disbanded shortly afterwards. The Empress' Dragoons were reformed during the Second Empire (1852-1870).

## Composition

The regiment was made up of three squadrons, headed by 60 officers personally selected by Napoleon. The first squadron was to have 296 men, and be made up of "vélites", while the other two were regular squadrons of 476 horsemen. To complete this new unit, each of the 30 dragoon regiments of the line provided 12 men, each with 10 years of service; the brigadier, chasseur, and dragoon line regiments provided the sous-officiers.
The unit's numbers rose to 1269 in 1807 with the addition of two new squadrons, and on December 9, 1813, it was attached to the Guard's 3rd regiment of éclaireurs.

## Campaigns

The Dragons de la Garde Imperiale distinguished themselves at the Battle of Friedland (1807), and at the Battle of Wagram (1809). They suffered heavy losses at the Battle of Maloyaroslavets and at the battle of Berezina (1812). They participated in the Battle of Leipzig and Hanau (1813) and captured 18 guns at the Battle of Saint-Dizier (1814). Their last battle was Marshal Ney's charge at Waterloo (1815).

## Uniform

The dragoons' uniform and weaponry was the same as those of the Guard's horse grenadiers, only in green rather than blue, and (in place of the bonnet à poil) a copper dragoon helmet with a hanging mane in the Neo-Greek Minerve style, with a red plume.
The trumpeters wore a light blue tunic with white lapels and crimson turn backs and collar. The mane on their helmets was white and the plume was light blue. They rode grey horses. They also had a white uniform for parade, consisting of a white coat with light blue lapels and collar lined with gold.
* Maréchal des logis (cavalry sergeant) of the Dragoon Guards
* Trumpeter in parade dress
* Dragoon of the Corps royal des dragons de France during the Bourbon Restoration
* Trumpeter (left) and Empress dragoon (right) during the French Second Empire
The Dragoon Guards wore green coats with white lapels and red turnbacks. They also wore aurore (light orange) aiguillettes and epaulettes. They wore brass helmets with a long black mane, a simulated leopard fur turban and a red plume (white plume for the highest officers). They rode chestnut horses.
# Sulekha Hussain

Sulekha Hussain (Urdu: زلیخا حسین) (1930 – 15 July 2014) was an acclaimed Urdu novelist from India. One of her granddaughters, Nimi Farook, is married to a Canadian citizen, Yasser Mohammed Ali Jinna, and lives currently in Toronto. Hussain wrote many novels and short stories. She was nominated to the committee awarding fellowships in Urdu language by the Union Cultural Affairs Ministry in 2012.

## Early life

She was born in Mattancherry, Kerala, India in 1930 to a Katchi Memon family. She lost her parents at very young age and was brought up by her grandfather Jani Sait. Her educational qualification was 4th standard, and studied in Zanana Madressa (Asia Bahi madressa), Mattancherry, Kochi. She published many novels and short stories in Urdu language that were appreciated in Urdu circles. Her writings have reached a large number of readers in Pakistan, Bangladesh, the Middle East, and north Indian states. Her novels Mere Sanam, Rah Akeli, and Aapa are famous works.

## Publications

Novels
* Rah Akeli
* Dishvar Huva Jeena
* Ek Khyab Hakhikhath
* Marla he Kali
# Otradnoye, Volgograd Oblast

Otradnoye (Russian: Отрадное) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Mikhaylovka Urban Okrug, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,889 as of 2010. There are 38 streets.

## Geography

Otradnoye is located 13 km southeast of Mikhaylovka. Semenovod is the nearest rural locality.
# Sahityaratna Award

The Sahityaratna (Gujarati: સાહિત્યરત્ન એવોર્ડ), is a literary honour in Gujarat, India, conferred by Gujarat Sahitya Akademi and Government of Gujarat to the Gujarati authors for their significant contribution in Gujarati literature. Established in 2016, the award comprises a plaque, shawl and a cash prize of Rs. 1,51,000 (1.5 lakh).

## Recipients

Following is the list of recipients.
| Year | Recipients |
| 2016 | Gunvant Shah |
| 2017 | Bhagwatikumar Sharma |
# N. Seshagiri

Narasimaiah Seshagiri (10 May 1940 – 26 May 2013) was an Indian computer scientist, writer and a former director-general of the National Informatics Centre, an apex organization of the Government of India, handling its e-governance applications. He was a member of the Y2K Action Force of the Government, formed to combat the 9999 computer bug. He is credited with many publications which included The bomb! : fallout of India's nuclear explosion and Information systems for economies in transition. The Government of India awarded him the third highest civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan, in 2005, for his contributions to science and technology.
# Koehool

Koehool (Dutch pronunciation:; West Frisian: Koehoal) is a hamlet in the Dutch municipality of Waadhoeke in the province of Friesland. It is located on the Wadden Sea north of Tzummarum and west of Dijkshoek and Westhoek. The settlement of the hamlet is located on the Sedyk (Dutch: Zeedijk) in the Horne region.
The hamlet runs from Sedyk 1 to Sedyk 1, which can be quite confusing. One house number 1 is administratively part of Oosterbierum while the other, like the rest of the hamlet, is part of Tzummarum. The residences consist of both farms and houses, mainly in the style of small fishermen's houses.

## History

In the monastic chronicles of the monastery of Lidlum, dated to the fourteenth century, the place appears as Cadahool. That name probably refers to a place near the old location of the monastery, a little further south of present-day Koehool. A mention from 1429 spells 't Koudehol, and one from 1511 spells Caudehoel. There was then a lock that was called the Coudehoelstera zyl in 1525. On a sixteenth-century map it is spelled Cohool. In 1546 the name was written as Kahoel and Coldhoe also occurs. The modern spelling Koehool can already be found on eighteenth- and nineteenth-century maps.
The second part of the place name originated from hol which can mean 'low, swampy place', but also 'inlet or bed'. The first part comes from the Frisian kald, which can mean 'uninhabited, deserted', but can also mean 'cold'.
Between about 1300 and 1584 there was a lock, the Koehoolsterzijl, in the seawall near Koehool. The outflow to the sea was quite small there and in 1562 it was observed that: de stroom liep zoe zacht uyt dat 't men nauwelincx coste zien van datter waeter uyt liep (transl. the current was so gentle that one could barely see the water running out). This could fit an alternative etymology if one considers one other meaning of kald or the Dutch variant, koud: 'insignificant' or 'not much'.

## Sights

* De Waadfisker ('The Wadden Fisher'): a statue by Frans Ram. It is located at the bottom of the seawall as a reminder of the herring fishery using traps that were set up perpendicular to the sea wall. Due to the construction of the Afsluitdijk, hundreds of wading fishermen in this region lost their jobs.
* Stelling Koehool: a bunker complex constructed by the German occupiers during the Second World War as part of the Atlantic Wall. It consisted of four bunkers. A bunker has been preserved and restored. It has served as an educational center since 2011.

## Gallery

* De Waadfisker
* Koehool bunker
* Koehool houses
# Mantello

Mantello (Lombard: Mantèl) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Sondrio in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) northeast of Milan and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) west of Sondrio. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 704 and an area of 3.7 square kilometres (1.4 sq mi).
Mantello borders the following municipalities: Andalo Valtellino, Cercino, Cino, Cosio Valtellino, Dubino, Rogolo.
# Sritam Das

Sritam Das (Odia: ଶ୍ରୀତମ ଦାସ) is an Odia actor and director. He made his Ollywood debut with the film Sabitri in 1995.

## Filmography

| Year | Film |
| 1995 | Sabitri [or] |
| 1997 | Ram Laxman,Jeeban Saathi |
| 1998 | Santana |
| 2000 | Babu Parsuram, Kasia Kapila |
| 2001 | Dharma Debata, Baazi, Gare Sindura Dhare Luha |
| 2002 | Wrong Number, Rahichi Rahibi Tori Paain |
| 2003 | Bahudibe Mo Jaga Balia [or], Maa Mangala, Sabata Maa |
| 2004 | Sathire [or] |
| 2007 | Lakhmi Pratima [or], Jai Jagannatha |
| 2010 | Tu Tha Mun Jauchi Rushi |
| 2012 | Thukool |
| 2013 | Chowka Chhaka, Sapanara Nayika |
| 2014 | One Way Traffic |
| 2015 | Love You Hamesha, Maya |
| 2016 | Jouthi Tu Seithi Mu |
| 2018 | Diwana Heli To Pain |
| 2019 | Golmaal Love |
| 2019 | Babu Bhaijaan |
| 2021 | "Mahabahu tame kouthi achha(upcoming)" |
# Criollo tobacco

Criollo is a type of tobacco, primarily used in the making of cigars. It was, by most accounts, one of the original Cuban tobaccos that emerged around the time of Columbus. The term means native seed, and thus a tobacco variety using the term, such as Dominican Criollo, may or may not have anything to do with the original Cuban seed nor the recent hybrid, Criollo '98.

## Uses

Originally, Criollo had multiple uses in the construction of the Cuban cigar. After the development of Corojo, Criollo was increasingly relegated to use as filler, and the Corojo, which was better suited for use as a wrapper, replaced it.
It was then discovered that when Criollo is grown under cover, as opposed to growing it in the sun as was traditionally done, it can make a very suitable wrapper leaf, given the proper care and conditions. Some of the first Criollo seed grown for wrapper was grown in the Jalapa Valley of Nicaragua, and was introduced to the non-Cuban market in 2001 as the wrapper for the Cupido Criollo brand.
The hybrid variety, Criollo 98, is Blue Mold resistant, and was developed in Cuba to replace the earlier Corojo hybrid, Habana 2000, which was losing favor due to its increasingly apparent short-comings.
# Bald Mountain (film)

Bald Mountain (Portuguese: Serra Pelada) is a 2013 Brazilian Western drama film co-written and directed by Heitor Dhalia, starring Juliano Cazarré, Júlio Andrade, Sophie Charlotte, Wagner Moura, and Matheus Nachtergaele.
The film follows the story of two men in Serra Pelada, one of the largest mines in the world.

## Plot

The friends Juliano (Juliano Cazarré) and Joaquim (Júlio Andrade) leave São Paulo in search of the dream of gold. The year is 1978. The two arrive at the Amazon jungle as so many other thousands of men arrived. Full of dreams and illusions. But life in the camp changes everything. The obsession with wealth and power destroys them. Juliano becomes a gangster. Joaquim leaves all his values behind.

## Cast

* Juliano Cazarré as Juliano
* Júlio Andrade as Joaquim
* Sophie Charlotte as Thereza
* Wagner Moura as Lindo Rico
* Matheus Nachtergaele as Carvalho
* Eline Porto as Izabel
* Lyu Arisson as Marcelo
* Edmilson Cordeiro as Josias
* Silvero Pereira as Severino
* Démick Lopes as Maria Y
* Jesuíta Barbosa as Navalhada
* Adriano Barroso as Lindomar
* Rose Tuñas as Bereka
* Alysson Amaral as Caboclo
* Oswaldo Eugênio as Nego Diamante
* Leonel Ferreira as Felicio

## Production
### Development

The director Heitor Dhalia said to UOL that Serra Pelada was the hardest movie he ever made. "When I had the idea of the film, I thought: ' why had nobody thought of doing this movie before? ' And when I was filming I understood why. It was almost impossible to be done. It was very complex. It was the hardest film I've ever done".
According to Dhalia, it was hard to tell the story of a camp which focused on men living in precarious conditions and facing orders from the owners of the operating areas. "We're talking about a fairly important Brazilian event of our recent history. The biggest gold rush of the modern era. Highest concentration of manual labor since the pyramids of Egypt, which had 4,000 men. In Serra Pelada there were around 100,000 men working".

### Filming

The film was going to be shot in Pará, but ended up being filmed in Paulínia, São Paulo, after Vale and the Amazonian State Government denied support for the production.
The producer Tatiana Quintella confirmed that Vale vetoed the filming in Pará, but explained that running the production there would be unworkable. "We had no budget for the logistics and security of our team. So we decided to shoot the film in São Paulo".
# Nizhneye Ustye

Nizhneye Ustye (Russian: Нижнее Устье) is a rural locality (a village) in Kenozerskoye Rural Settlement of Plesetsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 501 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Nizhneye Ustye is located on the Toksha River, 193 km southwest of Plesetsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Presnetsovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Krasnoyarsk Machine-Building Plant

JSC Krasmash (stylized KrasMash), the Krasnoyarsk Machine-Building Plant (Russian: Красноярский машиностроительный завод) is a company based in Krasnoyarsk, Russia and established in 1932. It is currently a Roscosmos subsidiary.
The Krasnoyarsk Machine-Building Plant was a leading producer of liquid propellant submarine-launched ballistic missiles in the USSR. It has also produced "Biryusa" refrigerators for many years and in the 1990s it converted to the production of a number of new civilian goods. The company also produced the torches for the 2014 Winter Olympics torch relay.

## Products

* R-29RM Shtil
* R-29RMU Sineva
* R-29RMU2 Layner
* BZhRK Barguzin
* Blok D
* Blok DM-03
* RS-28 Sarmat