OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# County of Maurienne

The County of Maurienne (Latin: Comitatus Maurianensis; French: Comté de Maurienne; Italian: Contea di Moriana) was a county in the Maurienne Valley of Upper Burgundy during the Middle Ages. Its seat was Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne.
In the 6th century, King Guntram raised the church of Maurienne into an episcopal see. In 753, Grifo was defeated by the forces of Pepin the Short in the valley on his way to Italy. The county was bestowed upon Humbert the White-Handed in 1032 for his assistance in Conrad the Salian's Italian campaigns against Aribert, archbishop of Milan. He was buried in Saint-Jean's cathedral. Along with Savoy proper (Sapaudia), this formed the nucleus of the county of Savoy which developed into the kingdoms of Sardinia and Italy under Humbert's dynasty. Maurienne continued to be noted in the formal titles of the Sardinian and Italian kings. During the unification of Italy, however, the Maurienne Valley itself was ceded to Napoleon III's France, where it now forms the commune of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne.
Subordinate to the counts were hereditary viscounts at Aiguebelle and La Chambre, who held the power of low justice over their subjects. High justice (jurisdiction over capital crimes) was reserved to the counts. In 1240, the count acquired the estates of Pierre Guigue du Villar in order to better control access to the Col du Mont-Cenis. The counts also built a castle Hermillon, from which their castellans could monitor events in Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne, where the bishop held secular authority. From Hermillon the castellans also exacted tolls for the counts on travellers to and from Mont-Cenis.
# Andrija Ljudevit Adamić

Andrija Ljudevit Adamić (Italian: Andrea Lodovico Adamich; 29 November 1766 – 31 October 1828) was a Croatian trader from the City of Fiume (Croatian: Rijeka), builder, supporter of economical and cultural development.
Adamich was born into a wealthy Jewish family of Simon Adamić, tobacco merchant and large estates owner. Adamich was the founder and owner of many factories and manufacturers (paper, liquor, rope, etc.), and a shipowner.
He co-founded the Fiume-based firm Simone Adamich e Figlio ('Simone Adamich & Son') with his father in 1786 and worked there until 1800.
As the building chancellor of the Fiume Gubernium in 1790, he tried to transform Fiume into a modern city. His works on the plan of urbanism are also noted. In 1805 he financed and built a theatre with a capacity of 1,600 people, which was subsequently razed.
After the Napoleonic Wars, Fiume harbour was blocked, and the city was upon the brink of starvation when the English and French navies left. Adamich managed to revive the city's economy, and allowed it to prosper and evolve fully in the age of Industrial Revolution.
He represented Fiume at the Congress of Verona in 1822 and the Bratislava Assembly in 1824-25.
Adamich was a visionary, and a great man in history of Fiume. He spoke 6 languages, and had a vast influence in political and merchant circles.
The Formula One racing driver Andrea de Adamich is a distant descendant.

## Sources

* Časopis za ekonomsku povijest Jugoslavije (1982)
* Kobler, Giovanni Memorie per la storia della liburnica città di Fiume (1896)
# Salim Rehman

Salim Rehman (Urdu: سلیم رحمان; born 1 January 1967) is a Pakistani politician from Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, who has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since February 2024. He previously served as a member from August 2018 till January 2023.
He successfully won the election of the National Assembly twice on Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf's ticket from NA-3 (Swat-II) in August 2018 and 2013 Pakistani general election from NA-30 (Swat-II). He remained a member of the national assembly between June 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life

He was born on 1 January 1967.

## Political career

Rehman ran for the seat of National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) from Constituency NA-30 (Swat-II) in 2002 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He secured 10,867 votes and lost the seat to a candidate of Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal.
Rehman ran for the seat of National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of PPP from Constituency NA-29 (Swat-I) in 2008 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful, He secured 12,774 votes and lost the seat to a candidate of Awami National Party.
Rehman was elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) from Constituency NA-30 (Swat-II) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 49,976 votes and defeated Amir Muqam.
He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PTI from Constituency NA-3 (Swat-II) in 2018 Pakistani general election. He received 68,162 votes and defeated Shehbaz Sharif.
# Juan Camps

Juan Camps Mas (1883 – 21 April 1921) was a Spanish rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1900 Summer Olympics.
# Svobodni Narod

Svobodni Narod (Bulgarian: Свободни народ, A Free People) was a Bulgarian-language weekly newspaper published in Tel-Aviv. Svobodni Narod was an organ of Mapai. In the early 1960s, the editor of the newspaper was H. Assa. Y. Navon was the administrative manager of the newspaper.
# Daily Malta Chronicle and Garrison Gazette

The Daily Malta Chronicle and Garrison Gazette was an English-language daily newspaper in Malta, first issued on 14 November 1884, and running till June 1940.

## History

Originally a weekly newspaper intended as a general paper for British servicemen stationed in Malta, it later began to be issued daily. It took on a political stance after 1901, when it began to publish pro-British and imperialist contributions by Gerald Strickland.
Its issue no. 1510, published on 26 June 1897 and price three pence, was printed on silk, commemorating the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria and reporting a day-by-day account of the local celebratory events, extending from Saturday to Tuesday, 19 to 22 June.
# Haralan Popov

Haralan Popov (Bulgarian: Харалан Попов) (March 7, 1907 – November 14, 1988) was a Protestant minister who spent thirteen years in Bulgarian communist prisons on charges of treason. He later founded Door of Hope International, a Christian relief and development organization.

## Biography

Haralan Popov was born in the small Bulgarian village of Krasno Gradishte. Although initially an atheist, Popov became a Christian as a teenager. In 1929 he was accepted as pastor in the Bulgarian Pentecostal Church. Shortly after attending Bible School in London, he married a Swedish woman, Ruth. He returned to Bulgaria before the outbreak of World War II.
In 1948, in the capital city of Sofia, he was arrested on charges of espionage against the state. After eight months in prison, Popov, and other ministers who had been arrested with him, pleaded guilty through a cruel, forced confession. Popov was sentenced to 15 years in prison. He spent the next 13 years and two months in prison. He was released on September 25, 1961, and joined his family in Sweden a year later.
After moving to the United States in 1970, Popov founded Evangelism to Communist Lands Inc., now known as Door of Hope International to bring Bibles and relief to people in oppressive countries in 1972. He recorded his testimony and prison experiences in his autobiography Tortured For His Faith: An Epic of Christian Courage and Heroism in Our Day.
In October 1988, during Glasnost, and for the first time in 26 years, Popov was permitted by Bulgarian authorities to visit the church he pastored in Bulgaria. He died the next month on November 14, 1988, in Glendale, California, of complications related to cancer.
# Irmos

The irmos (or heirmos from Koinē Greek: εἱρμός) in the Byzantine liturgical tradition is the initial troparion of an ode of a canon. The meter and melody of an irmos is followed by the remaining troparia of the ode; when more than one canon is used (as is typical at matins), only the first canon's irmos is sung, but the irmoi of the subsequent canons must be known in order to determine an ode's melody and so, even in canons where it is known that the irmos is never sung, the irmos is nonetheless specified. Note that in the Russian tradition, often only the irmos is sung, the rest of the ode simply being read; in Greek parishes, often the remaining troparia are simply eliminated, but in non-Russian traditions, all troparia of a canon are sung
The term comes from the Greek verb "to tie, link" meaning that it poetically connects the Biblical ode to the subject of the canon.
Because the irmos presents a rhythmic and melodic pattern for the troparia which follow, "irmos" gives its name to the irmologic forms of Byzantine chant.
At the end of an ode, the irmos may be repeated, or another irmos may be prescribed to be sung to return to the original biblical theme. This is called the katavasia.
# Chorkesar

Chorkesar (Uzbek: Chorkesar/Чоркесар, Russian: Чаркесар, romanized: Charkesar) is an urban-type settlement in Namangan Region, Uzbekistan. It is part of Pop District. The town population in 1989 was 1382 people.
In 2021 preparations for the environmental remediation a nearby former uranium mine, and also at Yangiabad, started with the assistance of a €2 million grant from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
# Dalgodeltsi

Dalgodeltsi (Bulgarian: Дългоделци, also transliterated as Dulgodeltsi or Dŭlgodeltsi) is a village (село) in northwestern Bulgaria, located in the Yakimovo Municipality of the Montana Province.
# Superior thalamic vein

The superior thalamic vein (Latin: vena superioris thalami), initially called by Benno Shlesinger in 1976 the principal thalamic vein (vena principalis thalami) or centro-medial thalamic vein (vena centro-medialis thalami), also called by Russian surgeon Pirogoff internal thalamic vein (vena interioris thalami) is the most prominent vein of the thalamus. It shows great interindividual anatomic variations.
# Modigliana Cathedral

Modigliana Cathedral, otherwise the Church of Santo Stefano Papa (Italian: Duomo di Modigliana; Concattedrale di Santo Stefano; Chiesa di Santo Stefano papa), is a Roman Catholic cathedral and the principal church of Modigliana in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. It is dedicated to the sainted Pope Stephen I. An ancient church, it was made the seat of the bishops of Modigliana on the creation of the diocese in 1850, and from 1986 has been a co-cathedral in the Diocese of Faenza-Modigliana.

## History and description

The cathedral has ancient origins. It was documented for the first time in 892 as the pieve of Santo Stefano in Juviniano; of this building nothing remains except the crypt, thanks to the extreme re-structuring of the 15th century. The new church was dedicated to the same patron by Pope Julius II on the occasion of his passage through the city in 1506 during his pastoral visitation of the province of Romagna.
Further alterations were made in the 18th century, with the addition of the campanile. When the diocese of Modigliana was set up in 1850 the pieve of Santo Stefano became its cathedral.
Features of particular note are the Sanctuary of the Madonna del cantone, built at the back of the apse in the 15th century, and the oratory of the Dead Jesus, built inside the ancient crypt in the 12th century, which today houses the tombs of the bishops who died in Modigliana.
# Mae Na Chon

Mae Na Chon (Thai: แม่นาจร) is a tambon (subdistrict) of Mae Chaem District, in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a population of 10,184 people. The tambon contains 19 villages.
# My Piece of the Pie

My Piece of the Pie (French: Ma part du gâteau) is a 2011 French comedy-drama film directed by Cédric Klapisch.

## Plot

Filmed in the aftermath of the global financial crisis, and exploring themes of globalization, class distinctions and income inequality, the film opens in the French seaside town of Dunkirk. France (Karin Viard), a middle-aged divorcée, has just been laid off after 20 years at the same shipping company. She takes an overdose of pills but is rushed to hospital and makes a complete recovery. Desperate for employment to support her three children, she moves to Paris where she connects with Ahmed (Zinedine Soualem), the father of a former co-worker. France pretends to be a low-skilled immigrant to find menial work, but is then offered the chance to be the housekeeper for Stéphane Delarue (Gilles Lellouche), a wealthy French banker who has returned to Paris after 10 years in London.
The relationship between the pair is initially tense, but Stéphane eventually warms to France, especially after she proves herself an adept hand at taking care of his son for a month, an extra duty for which she is paid €200 a day. The relationship between France and Stéphane turns amorous on a trip to London to meet with partners of Stéphane's firm. But the following morning France reveals how she came to his employ: she had lost her job when her shipping company moved many of its jobs to China. Stéphane, recognizing the company's name, callously admits he was one of the bankers whose shorting of the company's stock hastened the job losses. Leaving the hotel to play in the park with Stéphane's son, France then overhears him boasting and laughing about his conquest the previous night. France abducts the boy and returns to Dunkirk, holing up in an auditorium that's hosting a dance performance. Stéphane arrives to see France arrested but the crowd, many of whom are former employees of the shipping company, are made aware of Stéphane's identity and pursue him onto the beach. The mob gives chase as others form a blockade to prevent the police wagon from taking France away.

## Cast

* Karin Viard as France
* Gilles Lellouche as Steve Delarue
* Lunis Sakji as Alban Delarue
* Audrey Lamy as Josy
* Jean-Pierre Martins as JP
* Zinedine Soualem as Ahmed
* Raphaële Godin as Mélody
* Marine Vacth as Tessa
* Tim Pigott-Smith as Mr. Brown
* Alex Lutz as Important man
* Philippe Lefebvre as Manager at the party
# 2020–21 Tigres UANL season

During the 2020–21 season, Tigres UANL competed in the Liga MX, the latter stages of the delayed 2020 CONCACAF Champions League and the FIFA Club World Cup, having qualified for the latter competition after winning the Champions League in December 2020.

## Competitive
### Liga MX Guardinaes 2020
#### Table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 4 | Cruz Azul | 17 | 9 | 2 | 6 | 23 | 16 | +7 | 29 | Qualification for the quarter-finals |
| 5 | Monterrey | 17 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 26 | 21 | +5 | 29 | Qualification for the Reclassification |
| 6 | UANL | 17 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 27 | 16 | +11 | 28 | Qualification for the Reclassification |
| 7 | Guadalajara | 17 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 17 | +3 | 26 | Qualification for the Reclassification |
| 8 | Santos Laguna | 17 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 20 | +4 | 25 | Qualification for the Reclassification |
* ↑ The first four places in the table qualified for the Liguilla quarter-finals.
* ↑ Teams ranked 5th to 12th in the table qualified for Reclassification
# Railway Museum of Thessaloniki

The Railway Museum of Thessaloniki is a museum in Eleftherio-Kordelio, a municipality of the city of Thessaloniki, Central Macedonia, Greece. It was founded in 2001 and is housed in the old Military Railway Station A (French: Gare Militaire) of the Thessaloniki-Constantinople Railway (French: Jonction Salonique-Constantinople), near the current TX-3 signalbox. This historic station was built in 1891–1894 by the Italian architect Pietro Arrigoni.
In the station-master’s office inside the station building there is a map with all Greek railway lines marked on it, railway workers’ uniforms, railway workmen’s tools, personal belongings, technical manuals and details of all old steam engines and diesel engines belonging to the Greek railways. The museum is also home to some of the furnishings from the carriages of the former Greek royal family. In the museum courtyard there is a restaurant carriage from the renowned Orient Express, which is open to visitors.
There are plans to put fifteen old OSE engines on display in front of the museum; these engines are at present undergoing reconstruction work. As from the summer of 2002 young friends of the railway can travel to the museum on the children’s train which departs from the new railway station of Thessaloniki.
The museum is open every Wednesday and Thursday between 10 am and 13am, excluding public holidays. Photography is allowed only by advance arrangement.

## Rolling stock collection

The rolling stock collection includes:
* A SEK Class Ζα (De Glehn) 4-6-0 steam locomotive, possibly Ζα306.
* Two SEK Class Δα (USATC S100) 0-6-0T steam locomotives
* A luxury restaurant car used with the Orient Express trains
* A railway crane and an oil-tank car of Piraeus-Demerli-Frontier railway
# Daddy Goes Ptarmigan Hunting

Daddy Goes Ptarmigan Hunting (French: Papa à la chasse aux lagopèdes) is a Canadian drama film, directed by Robert Morin and released in 2008. The film stars François Papineau as Vincent Lemieux, a wealthy financier on the run after facing fraud charges, who is driving through remote northern Quebec and recording a video message for his daughters.
The film was shot in the Baie-James region of Quebec over 10 days. The lead character was based on Vincent Lacroix, the Montreal financier implicated in the Norbourg scandal of 2005.
Morin received two Jutra Award nominations, for Best Director and Best Cinematography, at the 11th Jutra Awards in 2009.
# GK Permskie Medvedi

GK Permskie Medvedi is a Russian handball team located in Perm. Their home matches are played at the V.P. Sukharev Sport Complex. They compete in the Russian Handball Super League and in the SEHA League.

## Honours

* Russian Super League:
** Runner-up : 2015, 2016, 2023
** Third place : 2014
* Russian Cup
** Winners : 2014
** Runner-up : 2012, 2023, 2024
** Third place : 2015, 2020
* Russian Super Cup
** Runner-up : 2014, 2024

## Team

    Squad for the 2024–25 season

### Transfers

    Transfers for the season 2025–26
# Georgi Karaslavov

Georgi Slavov Karaslavov (Bulgarian: Георги Славов Караславов; 12 January 1904 in Plovdiv – 26 January 1980 in Sofia) was a Bulgarian writer born in the Debar district of the town of Parvomay in Plovdiv Province. Several of his novels, including Snaha, Tatul, and Selkor, were made into films.
After he graduated from high school in 1922, he moved to live in Sofia, and studied at the Postal School. In 1923, he studied in a pedagogical school in Harmanli and continued his education by moving to Kazanlak. He took part in the September Uprising. Afterward, he signed up and graduated from Sofia University in 1928.
Because of his short novel named "Selkor", he was sentenced and imprisoned by the anti-communist regime that ruled Bulgaria at the time.
Between 1947 and 1949 Georgi Karaslavov was the director of the Ivan Vazov National Theater.

## Honors

A school in Sofia is named for Karaslavov, and there is a bust of Karaslavov in the park behind Vasil Levski National Stadium in Sofia. A full size statue of Karaslavov has been placed in the town of Parvomay.
There is the Georgi Karaslavov Award [bg] (National Literature Award "Georgi Karaslavov") named in his honor.
# Jbel Aklim

Mount Aklim, Jbel Aklim (Berber languages: Adrar n'Aklim; Aklim n'Ouinisdrar), is a mountain of the Souss-Massa region of Morocco. Its altitude is 2,531 m.
It is located in the Anti-Atlas near the villages of Ameskar and Timguedert, Taroudant Province.
# Damlataş Cave

Damlataş Cave (Turkish: Damlataş Mağarası) is a cave in Alanya district of Antalya Province, in southern Turkey.

## Location

The cave is located west of Alanya Castle on the coast of Mediterranean Sea in the urban fabric of Alanya. Its distance to Alanya city center is 3 km (1.9 mi), and to Antalya is 124 km (77 mi). The cave's entrance faces the beach.

## History

The cave was discovered accidentally during mining operations at a quarry used for the construction of Alanya Harbor in 1948. After preliminary research by two geologists, it was opened to the public.

## The cave

A 45–50 m (148–164 ft)-long and 15 m (49 ft)-high cylindrical cavity leads to the basement of the cave. The cave is full of stalactites and stalagmites that are formed in fifteen thousand years. The cave has an area of 180–200 m$^2$ (1,900–2,200 sq ft) and a total volume about 2,500 m$^3$ (88,000 cu ft) in two levels.
The air in the cave contains relatively high percentage of carbondioxide, around 10 to 12 times more than in normal air, and has 95% humidity. The air temperature is 22–23 °C (72–73 °F) regardless of the season.

## Asthma cure

The cave is popularly known as an "asthma-cure cave" due to the widespread belief in its capability of curing respiratory complaints, and asthma. In fact, most of the early visitors were people, who suffered from asthma. In 2010, the municipality of Alanya reported that the cave was visited within seven months by 114,000 tourists of which 2,100 suffered from asthma. In 2014, the number of visitors suffering from asthma reached 4,000.
Visitors, who come for asthma cure, stay 21 days long four hours a day in the cave. Between 6:00 and 10:00 hours local time in the early morning, the cave is open only for asthma-sick visitors. While the entrance fee for tourists cost ₺ 4.50, the visitors for cure pay only ₺ 0.30.
# Gulf of Saint Euphemia

The Gulf of Saint Euphemia (Italian: Golfo di Santa Eufemia or Golfo di Sant'Eufemia, Latin: Lametikos Kolpos or Vibonensis Sinus) is a gulf on the west coast of Calabria, southern Italy. It is part of the Tyrrhenian Sea and borders the province of Cosenza, the province of Catanzaro, and the province of Vibo Valentia.

## Geography

The gulf extends from Campora San Giovanni in the north to Capo Vaticano in the south. The rivers Savuto, Amato, and Angitola flow into the gulf. Some of the important towns and cities near the gulf include Lamezia Terme, Vibo Valentia, and Tropea. The land bordering the gulf is mountainous in the north and south with a plain in the middle. A relatively narrow isthmus lies between the Gulf of Saint Euphemia and the Gulf of Squillace.
# Anilio, Ioannina

Anilio (Greek: Ανήλιο, Aromanian: Chiarã) is an Aromanian village and a community of the Metsovo municipality. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Metsovo, of which it is a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 548 residents in Anilio. The community of Anilio covers an area of 42.637 km$^2$.

## Notable people

* Anastasios Manakis (1790–1864), revolutionary of the Greek War of Independence
# Chandrami railway station

Chandrami railway station (Urdu: چندرامی ریلوے اسٹیشن) is an abandoned railway station located in Pakistan.