OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Goudge

Christopher Edward Goudge (4 March 1935 Prestwich, Greater Manchester, England– 7 November 2010 Devon, United Kingdom) was a British athlete who competed in the 400m hurdles at the 1960 Summer Olympic Games in Rome.

## Early life

Goudge was born in Prestwich, Greater Manchester, England where his father was an inspector for Lloyds Bank. The family settled in Bolton where he attended Bolton School. While doing national service with the Royal Tank Regiment he also represented them as a runner. He studied physics at UMIST, also playing clarinet and representing the University in athletics.

## Sporting career

He joined Bolton Harriers running club and achieved early success in the high jump, winning the senior Lancashire event while still a junior. He also became successful as a runner and hurdler; in 1957 he was a member of the silver medal-winning British team in the 4x400m relay at the World Student Games and the following year he represented England at the Cardiff Commonwealth Games in the 440m hurdles. He held the English record for this title between 1958 and 1964, also being selected to compete in the 400m hurdles at the 1960 Rome Olympics. He ran 52.6 in the third heat, finishing fourth, which turned out to be insufficient to qualify him for the semi-finals. He was unfortunate in that it was the first three to qualify in the heat and he had the two USA athletes Glenn Davis who went on to win the gold medal and Clifton Cushman who went on to win the silver in his heat. Glenn Davis is believed to be the greatest 400m runner of all time winning the 400m hurdles gold in 1956 and 1960 and was a member of the gold medal winning 4x400m relay team also in 1960. For good measure he was at one time world record holder in the 400m flat event.

## Post-Olympics and legacy

Goudge and his wife Elizabeth had two children, Caroline and Jonathan. The rest of his life was spent teaching physics until his retirement in 1995, when he moved to Devon. He is commemorated in Bolton as part of the "Spirit of Sport" statue on De Havilland Way.
# Baba Falbous Christopher

Baba Falbous Christopher (Urdu: بابا فیلبوس کرِسٹوفر) is a Pakistani politician who is member of the Provincial Assembly of Punjab.

## Political career

Christopher was allotted a reserved seat for minorities in Provincial Assembly of Punjab after 2024 Punjab provincial election as part of the reserved quota for Pakistan Muslim League (N).
# Chris Surety

Christopher Walter Edward Surety (1927-2017), was a former athlete who competed for England.

## Athletics career

He represented England in the 440 yards hurdles at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Perth, Western Australia.
He was a member of the Ilford Athletic Club and competed in the 1962 European Athletics Championships – Men's 400 metres hurdles.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Sikasso

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Sikasso (Latin: Sikassen(sis), French: Diocèse catholique romain de Sikasso) is a diocese located in the city of Sikasso in the ecclesiastical province of Bamako in Mali.

## History

* June 12, 1947: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Sikasso from the Apostolic Vicariate of Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso
* July 6, 1963: Promoted as Diocese of Sikasso

## Leadership
### Prefects Apostolic of Sikasso

* Father Didier Pérouse de Montclos, M. Afr. (17 October 1947 – 6 July 1963)

### Bishops of Sikasso

* Didier Pérouse de Montclos, M. Afr. (6 July 1963 – 8 July 1976)
* Jean-Baptiste Maria Cissé (8 July 1976 – 3 November 1996)
* Jean-Baptiste Tiama (5 November 1998 - 27 March 2020), appointed Bishop of Mopti
* Robert Cissé (14 December 2022 – 25 July 2024)
# Christopher W. McDonald

Christopher William McDonald OBE (13 December 1931 – 2 December 2011) was an English footballer and businessman who served a prominent role as a link between FIFA and the JFA. He played mainly as a goalkeeper, and occasionally as a forward.

## Career

McDonald moved to Japan in April 1950, where he worked for the NCR Corporation's Japanese branch. He became a director at Rolex Japan in 1980, the company he would later become president and chairman of. He worked as an adviser to the JFA from 1992, and was a member of the J-League Consultative and Mediatory Committee from 1993 until 2008.
McDonald played football as a child in his home country of England, and joined the Yokohama Country & Athletic Club soon after his arrival in Japan in 1950. He also played for Tokyo Club and TRICK Club, the latter of which he represented at the National Inter-City Tournament. He served as a liaison to FIFA president Sir Stanley Rous during the 1958 Asian Games and 1964 Summer Olympics, where he helped act as an intermediary between FIFA and the JFA. He also served as adviser to the Football Association of Japan, was on the World Cup Committee and was the representative in Japan of the New Zealand Football Association. During the 1960s and 70s, McDonald helped to secure numerous tours of Japan for English football clubs, including Middlesex Wanderers, Arsenal, Manchester City and Tottenham Hotspur.
He was honoured with an Order of the British Empire in 1978, for contributions to Anglo-Japanese relations, and to the British community in Japan, as well as the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette in 2009.
He was inducted into the Japan Football Hall of Fame in 2011, shortly before his death.

## Death

McDonald died as a result of pneumonia in Tokyo in 2011.
# Claude White (footballer)

Claude White (12 January 1904 – 1981) was an English footballer who played for Mansfield Town.
# Clem Warren

Clement Edwin Warren (28 July 1899 – 1956) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Coventry City.
# Cliff Huxford

Clifford George Huxford (8 June 1937 – 3 August 2018) was an English footballer who played as a wing half in the Football League for Chelsea, Southampton and Exeter City.

## Football career

Huxford began his career as a junior with Chelsea, and made his Football League debut for the club in the 1958–59 season, before moving to Southampton in part-exchange for Charlie Livesey. He spent eight seasons with Southampton, during which he played 320 games in all competitions, scoring 4 goals. In 1967, he moved on to Exeter City for a season, playing a further 41 games and scoring once. He went on to play for clubs including Worcester City of the Southern League, after which he had a long career as coach or manager with numerous clubs in non-League football.
# Cliff Johnson (footballer)

Clifford Johnson (24 February 1914 – 22 July 1989) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for York City, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Port Vale and Torquay United.

## Career

Born in Hessle, East Riding of Yorkshire, Johnson worked as a gardener before being invited to play for York City's Yorkshire League team, before being signed by the club as an amateur on 21 February 1935. He made his first team debut two days later, scoring two goals in a 7–3 victory over Crewe Alexandra in the Third Division North, becoming the first player to score two goals for York on their debut. His performance in this match resulted in Newcastle United and Middlesbrough asking about his availability, so York persuaded him to turn professional. He featured for York in four games before joining Wolverhampton Wanderers in March 1935, although he was unable to make a Football League appearance for the club.
He joined Port Vale in October 1935, and he made a "brilliant" debut in a 3–2 home win over Bradford Park Avenue on 2 November 1935. However, he was forced to undergo a cartilage operation after injuring his knee in the next match. He recovered by January 1936. Still, after making three FA Cup appearances in that month and three league appearances in April of that year, he was transferred to Torquay United in June 1936. He made eight league appearances and scored one goal for Torquay during the 1936–37 season. He died in Hessle on 22 July 1989, at the age of 75.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| York City | 1934–35 | Third Division North | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1934–35 | First Division | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Port Vale | 1935–36 | Second Division | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Torquay United | 1936–37 | Third Division South | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 17 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 3 |
# Clive Baker (footballer, born 1934)

Clive Baker (5 July 1934 – 20 February 2012) was an English professional footballer who played as a forward in the Football League for Doncaster Rovers, Halifax Town and Southport and in non-League football for Buxton.

## Career

Born in Adwick le Street, West Riding of Yorkshire, Baker started his career with local youth side Intake before joining hometown club Doncaster Rovers in 1952. He failed to make an appearance for the club and joined Football League Third Division North side Halifax Town in 1955. In his four years with the club he made 58 league appearances scoring 22 goals. He left in 1959 to join Football League Fourth Division side Southport but failed to appear for the first team, leaving in 1960. He then dropped into non-league football with Cheshire County League side Buxton.
After retiring from full-time football he moved into coaching, where his first job was with Halifax Town. He later became first-team coach under manager Jim McAnearney at Rotherham United. He also spent time as a coach with Hartlepool United and York City, and served as caretaker manager at the latter from January to February 1975. He moved to Norway as a coach for a year in 1977. He also coached abroad in Canada, United States and South Africa. In November 1984, Sheffield Wednesday manager Howard Wilkinson appointed Baker to his backroom staff as chief scout. He stayed with the club for eighteen years working his way up to Youth Academy Director before retiring in 2001.

## Death

Baker died on 20 February 2012 in Rotherham, South Yorkshire at the age of 77.

## Managerial statistics

Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Ref |
| Team | From | To | P | W | D | L | Win % | Ref |
| York City (caretaker) | 11 January 1975 | 15 February 1975 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 050.0 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 050.0 | — |
# Clive Wigmore

Cuthbert "Clive" Wigmore (1892 – 24 February 1969) was an English professional association footballer of the 1920s. Born in Worksop, he joined Gillingham from Aston Villa in 1920 and went on to make nine appearances for the club in The Football League.
# Colin Cochrane

Colin Cochrane (26 August 1921 – 1985) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Mansfield Town.
# Colin Collindridge

Colin Collindridge (15 November 1920 – 14 April 2019) was an English footballer who played either as an outside left or a centre forward. Born in Barnsley, the early part of his playing career coincided with World War II but he subsequently represented Sheffield United, Nottingham Forest and Coventry City in the Football League.

## Career

Collindridge was working as a miner and playing as an amateur for local side Wombwell Main when he was offered a trial with Wolverhampton Wanderers in 1937. Having failed to secure a contract with Wolves, Collindridge signed an amateur contract with Rotherham United the following summer, remaining with the Millers for a season before turning out for Barugh Green, his home-town side in 1938. It was here that Collindridge was spotted by Sheffield United, who signed him on amateur terms in December 1938, and professionally a month later in January 1939.
Collindridge was initially utilised in the reserves and did not make his first team debut until October 1939, by which time World War II had commenced and competitive football in England had been abandoned. Playing regularly for United in the wartime leagues, Collindridge also represented Chesterfield, Notts County, Lincoln City and Oldham Athletic as a guest player during the war. By the end of the war Collindridge was established as a first team choice for Sheffield United and he finally made his Football League debut in August 1946 in a 1–0 home loss to Liverpool. Initially deployed as an outside left Collindridge was increasingly asked to play as a centre forward during this period, despite it not being his preference.
In 1950 Collindridge rejected a move to Preston North End but did eventually sign for Nottingham Forest for £12,500 in August 1950. Winning a Third Division South championship medal in 1950–51, Collindridge remained with Forest for four years before joining Coventry City on a free transfer in June 1954. After a further two seasons with City, and with his career winding down, Collindridge joined non-league Bath City in 1956 before finishing his career with Arnold St Mary's.

## Personal life

Born in the Barugh Green area of Barnsley, Collindridge worked as a miner in Wombwell Main Colliery during his early playing days and continued this role during the early years of the Second World War. In 1941 however, Collindridge enlisted in the RAF and was employed as an armourer for the remainder of the conflict. After the end of his playing career Collindridge was involved in the catering trade before retiring to Newark-on-Trent.
# Makhosh

The Makhosh (Adyghe: Мэхъош, romanized: Məxhoṩ) were one of the Circassian tribes. The tribe was mostly annihilated in the Circassian genocide following the Russo-Circassian War. A single family remains and lives mostly in the Circassian diaspora.
Many groups of Makhosh were exiled to Ottoman lands, especially in the years 1858–1859, as documented in the Ottoman Archives. They live mostly in Samsun.

## Records

1823: "Mukhoshi, mahash, mukhoshevtsy, at the foot of the Black Mountains. They own rivers from east to west " - Semyon Bogdanovich Bronevsky
1837 "The possession of Mekhhosh. This small possession is located to the west of the Beisleians along the rivers: Farz, Psfr and Kkell. The princely family owned and named Bogarsukovs, is not divided into branches. Bayzrokko, the current prince who leads the Mehkhosh people, is regarded as one of the excellent princes and warriors of the Circassian. Prince Yakhbokqo who preceded him, was killed in a fight with the Abadzekhs, and was the subject of a surprise to the Circassians in courage and intelligence. " - Sultan Khan-Girey
1839 "Mohosh, obeys the princes Bogorsuk. The Mokhoshevsky settlements are located on the left bank of the Laba, higher than the Yegerukaevsky residents. The Mokhoshevites have 1270 male souls. " - Fedor Fedorovich Tornau
1857 "Mohosh. The lands they occupy are irrigated by the Chehuraj, Belogiak and Shede streams. " - Leonty Yakovlevich Lyulie
1913 "Makhosh occupied a triangle, the sharp apex of which was at the confluence of the border marked above and the river. Laba, the same border and Laba served as legs, and the base was the border from the Abadzekhs, from Fars to the east to the river. Labe, north of the present Kostroma stanitsa and south of Zassovskaya. Makhosh, according to N. Kamenev, like the Yegeruqwai, separated from the Chemguy after the death of their common prince Bezruko Bolotokov. Earlier the Chemguy, the Yegeruqwai, and the Makhosh constituted one tribe of the Chemguy, or "kemgoy". " - Fedor Andreevich Shcherbina

## Literature

According to Ronald Wixman, the Makhosh lived between the middle Laba and Belaya River in the northwestern portion of the Caucasus. They were originally one of the ten major tribal divisions of the Adyghe people, each of which was previously considered a distinct set of people.

## Toponym

The ancient toponym - the name of the mountain "Makhoshkushkha" (near Maikop, near which the Petroglyphs of Mahoshkushkha were found) is associated with the Makhoshevites.
# Nargis Ali

Nargis Ali (Urdu: نرگس علی; born 1 January 1965) is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

Ali was born on 1 January 1965.
She has a Bachelor of Education degree.

## Political career

She was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf on a reserved seat for women in 2013 Pakistani general election.
In November 2013, she was made Parliamentary Secretary of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly for Relief, Rehabilitation and Settlement.
In May 2016, Ali joined a resolution to establish a Women's Caucus in the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. She also joined a resolution to declare 8 July as Charity Day in honour of Abdul Sattar Edhi.
In May 2018, Ali quit PTI and joined Pakistan Muslim League (Q).
# Stabburselva

Stabburselva (Kven: Rautusjoki; Northern Sami: Rávttošjohka) is a river in Porsanger Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. The 60-kilometre (37 mi) long river runs through the Stabbursdalen valley which is in the Stabbursdalen National Park which contains the world's most northerly pine forest. The river empties into the Porsangerfjorden about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of Lakselv, along the European route E06 highway.
The Stabburselva river has the reputation of being a good salmon fishing river, along with the nearby rivers Lakselva and Børselva.
# Cyril Hunter

Cyril Hunter (8 February 1898 – 1962) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for South Shields, Brentford and Lincoln City as a centre half. While a South Shields player, he received a six-month ban (then the longest in English football history) for exceptional rough play in a Second Division match versus rivals Middlesbrough in March 1927. He was sent off in a Gateshead reserve team match in April 1931 and was suspended until the end of the 1931–32 season.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Brentford | 1921–22 | Third Division South | 21 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 0 |
| Brentford | 1922–23 | Third Division South | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| Brentford | 1923–24 | Third Division South | 31 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 34 | 2 |
| Brentford | Total | Total | 78 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 81 | 2 |
| Fall River | 1928–29 | American Soccer League | 33 | 2 | — | — | 33 | 2 |
| Lincoln City | 1929–30 | Third Division North | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 125 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 128 | 5 |
# Drug Court of the Maldives

The Drug Court of the Maldives (Dhivehi: ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޑްރަގް ކޯޓު) is a drug court responsible to hear and dispose of criminal cases of drug dependent persons, and subject those persons to mandatory treatment and drug rehabilitation.

## History

The Drug Court was established under Article 34(a) of the Drug Act 2011. It was created to handle drug-related offenses and to help provide an effective way of addressing drug problems in the archipelago. On 23 February 2012, the first judges of the court was sworn in and the court officially commenced operations on 28 June 2012.

## Judges

The court currently consists of 5 judges:
* Abdul Sattar Abdul Hameed (Chief Judge)
* Mohamed Sameer
* Hussain Shahamath Maahiru
* Mohamed Naeem
* Adam Arif

## Committees

There are 7 committees in the Drug Court:
* Harassment Committee
* Recreation Committee
* Whistleblower Committee
* Bid Committee
* Bid Evaluation Committee
* Review Committee
* Human Resources Development Committee
# Dave Bennett (footballer, born 1939)

David Michael Bennett (5 March 1939 – November 2009) was an English professional footballer who played for Arsenal, Portsmouth, Southampton, Bournemouth and Guildford City, as a winger.
# Arnèke

Arnèke (French pronunciation:; French Flemish: Arnyke; Dutch: Arneke) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

## Geography

Arnèke is situated on the D55 (route de Wormhout). The small river Peene Becque is flowing through the village. The village eastern limit with Ledringhem is voie romaine (D52) and southern limit is Peene Becque.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Arnèke | The arms of Arnèke are blazoned : Sable, on a cross argent, 5 ermine spots sable. |

## Transportation

A train station is serving the village.
# Yuriy Shlyakhov

Yuriy Viktorovych Shlyakhov (Ukrainian: Юрій Вікторович Шляхов; 27 May 1983 – 23 July 2019) was a Ukrainian springboard diver. He won a bronze medal for the men's individual springboard at the 2007 Summer Universiade in Bangkok, Thailand.

## Career

Shlyakhov made his official debut at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, where he placed twenty-sixth in the men's springboard event, with a total score of 377.19 points.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Shlyakhov scored a total of 405.15 points, with a spectacular performance in the 3 m individual springboard event. He placed twenty-third out of twenty-nine divers in the preliminary competition, failing to advance into the semi-finals.
# Neoramia nana

Neoramia nana is a species of Stiphidiidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton from male and female specimens. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum.

## Description

The male is recorded at 7.2mm in length whereas the female is 8.5mm. The cephalothorax is coloured orange brown and darkens anteriorly. The legs are yellowish brown with dark bands. The abdomen is patterned dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Otago, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Naturally Uncommon" with the qualifier of "Range Restricted".
# Here Comes the Rumour Mill

Here Comes the Rumour Mill is a song by English indie rock band Young Knives and is featured on their debut album, Voices of Animals and Men. It was released on 27 February 2006 and reached a peak position of #36 in the UK Singles Chart.

## Track listing

CD:
* "Here Comes the Rumour Mill" – 3:32
* "We Are the Also Rans" – 3:06
7" vinyl:
* "Here Comes the Rumour Mill" – 3:32
* "We Are the Also Rans" – 3:06
* "Elaine" – 4:14
* "Kitchener" – 2:58

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 36 |
# Potamolepidae

Potamolepidae is a family of freshwater sponges, with seven genera:

## Description

This family contains freshwater sponges with a variety of body shapes, ranging from encrusting, massive to arborescent with irregular lobes, ridges or branches. They are smooth and range in consistency from rigid to hard and stone-like. Gemmules are located at the sponge base or strictly adhering to the substrate.
When present, the ectosomal skeleton has microscleres in the dermal membrane. These take the form of slender oxeas (have pointed ends).
The choanosomal skeleton is alveolate-reticulate. It is loose and irregular at the sponge base and notably dense at the surface and more. Spongin is very sparse. The megascleres are strongyles (have rounded ends), varying from smooth to granular or spiny with inflated ends.

## Distribution

Tropical areas off Africa, South America and around New Caledonia and Fiji.

## Genera

The following genera are recognised:
* Cherokeesia Copeland, Manconi & Pronzato, 2015
* Echinospongilla Manconi & Pronzato, 2002
* Oncosclera Volkmer-Ribeiro, 1970
* Potamolepis Marshall, 1883
* Potamophloios Brien, 1970
* Sterrastrolepis Volkmer-Ribeiro & De Rosa Barbosa, 1978
* Uruguaya Carter, 1881