OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexander of Ashby

Alexander of Ashby (Latin: Alexander Essebiensis) was a celebrated English theologian and poet, who flourished about the year 1220. Scarcely anything is known of his history, except that he appears to have been prior of Canons Ashby, in Northamptonshire. Some writers make him a native of Somersetshire; others of Staffordshire; and some have confounded him with Alexander Neckam.
He wrote various theological and historical works in prose, particularly a chronicle of England, which are still found scattered in manuscripts. His poetry, in which he sought to imitate Ovid and Ausonius, is much praised by John Bale. Amongst other poems, we may enumerate one in elegiacs, giving a description of all the saints' days throughout the year, with the lives of the saints who were celebrated on each and a metrical compendium of Bible History.
A further account of Alexander's works will be found in Thomas Tanner's Bibliotheca, and Polycarp Leyser's Hist. Poet. Med. Ævi.

## Sources

* Franco Morenzoni; Thomas H. Bestul, eds. (2004). Alexandri Essebiensis Opera theologica. Corpus Christianorum, continuatio mediaevalis. Turnhout: Brepols. ISBN 978-2-503-04881-9.
* Greti Dinkova-Bruun, ed. (2004). Alexandri Essebiensis Opera poetica. Corpus Christianorum, continuatio mediaevalis. Turnhout: Brepols. ISBN 978-2-503-04883-3.
* Bestul, Thomas H. (1990). "The Meditationes of Alexander of Ashby: An Edition". Mediaeval Studies. 52: 24–81. doi:10.1484/J.MS.2.306374.
* Dinkova-Bruun, Greti (1999). Alexander of Ashby's Brevissima comprehensio historiarum: A critical edition with annotation (Thesis). University of Toronto. hdl:1807/13267.
* Dinkova-Bruun, Greti (2001). "Alexander of Ashby: New Biographical Evidence". Mediaeval Studies. 63: 305–322. doi:10.1484/J.MS.2.306487. ISSN 0076-5872.
* Donavin, Georgiana (1997). ""De sermone sermonem fecimus": Alexander of Ashby's De artificioso modo predicandi". Rhetorica. 15 (3): 279–296. doi:10.1525/rh.1997.15.3.279. ISSN 0734-8584. JSTOR 10.1525/rh.1997.15.3.279.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Rose, Hugh James (1857). "Alexander Essebiensis (of Ashby)". A New General Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 1 AA–ANS. London: B. Fellowes et al. pp. 286–287.
# Never Leave Me (film)

Never Leave Me (Turkish: Beni Bırakma) is a 2017 Bosnian drama film directed by Aida Begić. It was selected as the Bosnian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

## Cast

* Ismail Hakki as Jury
* Carol Abboud as Doaa
* Motaz Faez Basha as Motaz
* Isa Demlakhi as Isa
* Feyyaz Duman as Adil
* Nisreen Faour as Hiba
# Midori Nakano

Midori Nakano (中野 翠, Nakano Midori, b. Urawa, Saitama, 21 July 1946) is a Japanese columnist and essayist who has written extensively in Sunday Mainichi magazine. She is a graduate of Waseda University.

## Biography

Her father was a reporter for the Yomiuri Shimbun. He has had a serial essay column in the weekly magazine Sunday Mainichi since 1985, and as a film critic, he wrote a serial score sheet for Cinema Chart in Weekly Bunshun ( Bungeishunju ), alongside Shibayama Mikio and Mori Naoto (previously Shinada Yukichi and Osugi)
Midori Nakano after graduating from Saitama Prefectural Urawa First Girls' High School , she graduated from the School of Political Science and Economics at Waseda University.
She worked part-time at the Yomiuri Shimbun Publishing Bureau's Book Editorial Department, then worked at Shufu no Tomosha, and then worked as an editor for Seiyu's PR magazine Necchu Nandemo (later Seishun Hyōban), edited by Michio Akiyama , where she met Mariko Hayashi, who would become her close colleague.
She also worked as an assistant to Kikuko Miyake. Her first solo work was Utena-san, a Congratulatory Telegraph, published in 1984. In the preface to the 1990 paperback edition of Utena-san published by Shincho Bunko.
# Hapoel Kiryat Gat F.C.

Hapoel Kiryat Gat F.C. (Hebrew: הפועל קריית גת) was an Israeli football team based in Kiryat Gat.

## History

The club was established in 1956, and started playing in Liga Gimel, in which the club played until winning promotion in 1962. However, the club lasted only one season in Liga Bet and relegated back to Liga Gimel.
In summer 1968 Hapoel branch in Rehovot merged the city's two Hapoel teams, Hapoel Marmorek and Hapoel Rehovot and Hapoel Rehovot's spot in Liga Bet was sold to Hapoel Kiryat Gat, appearing as Hapoel Kiryat Gat/Rehovot for one season, and dropping back to Liga Gimel the following season.
The club promoted back to Liga Bet in 1973, achieving its best ever position, 6th in third tier, in 1973–74. The club played in Liga Bet in 6 of the next 7 seasons (except for a season spent in Liga Gimel), and relegated for the last time at the end of the 1979–80 season. The club played until folding in the mid-1990s. During this period, In 1991, the club set the current senior Israeli record for goals scored in a league match, beating Hapoel Shtulim 25–0.

## Honours
### League

| Honour | No. | Years |
| Fourth tier | 3 | 1959–60, 1961–62, 1972–73 |
| Fifth tier | 1 | 1978–79 |
# Pri'el

Pri'el (Hebrew: פריאל) was a moshav and Israeli settlement in the Sinai Peninsula.
The moshav was established in early 1978 in the Yamit region of Sinai by a group of Jewish immigrants from the Soviet Union.
As a result of the Israel-Egypt Peace Treaty in 1979, Israel was required to evacuate all its settlements in the peninsula. As a result, in 1982 all the homes were evacuated and bulldozed.
# Basti Darwesh Lashari railway station

Basti Darwesh Lashari railway station (Urdu: بستی درویش لاشاری ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# Reims University (1548–1793)

Reims University (French: Université de Reims or Rheims) was one of the largest and most important universities in Europe during the early modern era. It was established in 1548 by papal bull, but shut down in 1793, during the French Revolution.
The University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne was officially established in 1967.
# Chaldoran County

Chaldoran County (Persian: شهرستان چالدران) is in West Azerbaijan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Siah Cheshmeh (سيه چشمه), also known as Qara Aineh.

## History

Chaldoran is the site of the historic Battle of Chaldiran, which took place in 1514 between the armies of Ottoman Sultan Selim I and Safavid Shah Ismail I on the narrow plain outside of the town. The Ottoman army had the advantage of using firearms as well as superiority in size, and defeated the Safavid army for the first time.
After the Ottomans took this area, they resettled many of the Kurdish tribes further west.
Holy Tatavous Church (Ghare Kelisa) or St. Thaddeus's is in Chaldoran district, 7 km north east of the town of Seyah Cheshmah.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the county's population was 143,205 in 31,291 households. The following census in 2011 counted 46,398 people in 11,364 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 45,060 in 11,970 households.

### Administrative divisions

Chaldoran County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Chaldoran County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 35,503 | 37,819 | 37,487 |
| Baba Jik RD | 4,293 | 3,597 | 2,947 |
| Chaldoran-e Jonubi RD | 9,735 | 10,663 | 9,661 |
| Chaldoran-e Shomali RD | 7,286 | 7,773 | 7,075 |
| Siah Cheshmeh (city) | 14,189 | 15,786 | 17,804 |
| Dashtaki District | 9,069 | 8,579 | 7,570 |
| Avajiq-e Jonubi RD | 4,543 | 3,364 | 2,932 |
| Avajiq-e Shomali RD | 2,877 | 3,699 | 2,975 |
| Avajiq (city) | 1,649 | 1,516 | 1,663 |
| Total | 44,572 | 46,398 | 45,060 |
| RD = Rural District ||||

## Climate

Chaldoran is one of the tourist areas of West Azerbaijan because of its cold weather in winter and cool summer.

## Economy

The expansion of pastures and cultivable lands has given this region the opportunity of enjoying prosperous cattle breeding, agriculture and apiculture with highest rate of job creation in the region. According to the census of the year 2003, population of Chaldoran district is 46,700; 33.5 percent of whom live in urban areas and 66.5 percent are rural and tribal settlers. Chaldoran's Wednesday Market (Chaharshanbeh Bazar) enjoys a particular fame for various types of cattle, agricultural, farming products and local handicrafts. The most important tourism attractions of this city are : Holy Tatavous Church (Ghareh Kelisa), Tomb of shahid sedreddin shirazi, Tombs of Martyrs in chaldoran City and Zarzar Church in Baroum Village
# Kashgar River

The Kashgar (or Kaxgar, in its upper course Kyzylsuu, Uyghur: قەشقەر دەرياسى, romanized: Qeshqer deryasi; simplified Chinese: 喀什噶尔河; traditional Chinese: 喀什噶爾河) is a river in the Xinjiang province of the People's Republic of China. It has its sources in the eastern parts of the Pamir Mountains, notably the Alay Valley, in the border area between China and Kyrgyzstan, and then flows eastwards, through the Erkeshtam pass passing through the city of Kashgar, which gets its name from the river. The river then flows into the northwestern parts of the Taklamakan desert, to its confluence with the Yarkand River. One of the tributaries of the Kashgar is the Ma'erkansu River.
* This article related to a river in China is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# BGF

BGF may refer to:
* Bangui M'Poko International Airport, Central African Republic (by IATA code)
* Banque de Gestion et de Financement, a bank in Bujumbura, Burundi
* Black Guerrilla Family, an American gang
* Bob's Game Forum, in video gaming
* Border Guard Forces of Myanmar
* Business Growth Fund, a British investment venture
# Zaritsa Dinkova

Zaritsa Dinkova (Bulgarian: Зарица Динкова; born 12 February 1973) is a Bulgarian politician, serving as Minister of Tourism since 2023 in the Denkov Government.

## Biography

Zaritsa Dinkova holds a master's degree in Diplomacy and international relations from the Complutense University in Madrid.
She was a senior adviser at the European Parliament. In 2021, she held the position of deputy minister of Foreign Affairs in the First and Second Yanev Government.
In June 2023, she joined the Denkov government as minister of tourism. She worked on collaboration among the southern European states and with Germany to promote tourism in Bulgaria.
# Kammathep Jum Laeng

Kammathep Jum Laeng (Thai: กามเทพจำแลง, RTGS: Kammathep Chamlaeng, lit. 'disguised cupid') is a Thai lakorn, the seventh drama in the series The Cupids, based on a novel series of the same name. The novel is written by Praenut and the director is Saranyu Jiralaksanakul. It was aired every Friday–Sunday from June 18, until July 2, 2017.

## Synopsis

Prima (Kannarun Wongkajornklai), receives an order from Peem (Theeradej Wongpuapan), her boss to find Kevin Blake (Teeradetch Metawarayut), the CEO of Soulmate.com, a matchmaking company in America and many European countries. There are rumors in the matchmaking industry that Kevin is planning to expand his company in Asia. So Peem wants to sign a business deal with Kevin Blake because Peem wants to expand his company outside of Asia.

## Cast
### Main

* Kannarun Wongkajornklai as Prima
* Teeradetch Metawarayut as Kawin / Kevin Blake

### Supporting

* Nirut Sirijanya as Cupid
* Sukonthawa Koetnimit [th]
* Supoj Chancharoen [th] as Cook Chin
* Sira Patrat [th]
* Penpak Sirikul as Kevin's aunt
* Trakarn Punthumlerdrujee [th] as Greg Blake
* Chanokwanun Rakcheep as Praemai

### Guest

* Theeradej Wongpuapan as Peem
* Araya A. Hargate as Waralee
* Jarinporn Joonkiat as Hunsa
* Pakorn Chatborirak as Tim Pitchayatorn
* Cris Horwang as Horm Meun Lee
* Nattapat Wipatcorntragoon [th] as Angie
* Mintita Wattanakul as Cindy
* Thanalop Pridamanoch [th] as Torn Pitchayatorn
* Techin Ploypetch [th]
* Ratree Wittawat [th] as Waralee's mom
* Oak Keerati

## Original Soundtrack

| Song Title | Artist | Notes | Ref. |
| หัวใจครึ่งดวง (Half Heart) | Araya A. Hargate, Jarinporn Joonkiat, Cris Horwang, Namtarn Pichukkana, Nuttanicha Dungwattanawanich, Wawwa Nichari, Thikamporn Ritta-apinan, and Kannarun Wongkajornklai (Prang) | Opening theme | |
| คู่ใจ | Teeradetch Metawarayut | Closing theme | |
# Priedaine

Priedaine is a residential area and neighbourhood of the city Jūrmala, Latvia.
The Priedaine railway station was established in 1909.

## History

Two Stone Age settlements have been found in Priedaine (in Vārnukrogs and Priedaine forest), thus this is the oldest settlement in Jūrmala.
In the 19th century, the German congregation of the Old Gertrude Church opened the first known boarding house in this location. Priedaine (German: Kiefernhalt) was established here in the late 19th century. As early as 1911, more than 100 houses were built; the buildings mostly consisted of private houses and summer homes. In 1935, Priedaine in Salas Parish was granted the status of a densely populated area (village). On April 7, 1949, Priedaine was included in the then existing Jurmala district of Riga. In Soviet times, a peat processing plant and a factory for reinforced concrete structures, were established here. A school and a local culture house were also built during this time.
# My Husband in Law

My Husband in Law (Thai: อกเกือบหักแอบรักคุณสามี; RTGS: Ok Kueap Hak Aep Rak Khun Sami, which translates as "Heart Almost Broken, Secretly in Love with My Husband") is a 2020 Thai television series created by Thong Entertainment and directed by Ampaiporn Jitmaingong. It was written by Panathee Suppasaksutat, starring Prin Suparat and Nittha Jirayungyurn. The drama was aired by Channel 3 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 20:15 (ICT) time slot from April 21 to June 9, 2020. Tencent Video served as the broadcaster in mainland China.

## Cast
### Starring

* Prin Suparat as Tianrawat Nawanawakun / "Tian"
* Nittha Jirayungyurn as Nateerin Sawatdirat / Nateerin Nawanawakun / "Muey"
* Rachwin Wongviriya as Yada
* Nut Devahastin as Pondech

### Supporting

* Yong Armchair as Pariwat Nawanawakun / "Ri"
* Maneerat Sricharoon as Monwatoo Nawanawakun / "Mon"
* Lalana Kongtoranin as Kang
* Kanin Stanley as Kob
* Natthaphong Chatphong as Beer
* Thanakorn Chinakul as Toon
* Witsarut Himmarat as Nut
* Techin Ploypreche as Sed
* Kanidkun Nedbud as Tum
* Pitchapa Phanthumchinda as Nattamon / "Kawfang"
* Duangta Toongkamanee as Kun Nai Sajee Nawanawakun / "Pariwat, Thianwat 's mother"
* Angsana Buranon as Prapa Sawatdirat / "Nateerin 's mother"
* Surasak Chaieid as Tada (Yada 's fother)
* Tanupong Saktanawad as Satid

### Others

* Boromwuti Hiranyatithi as Chad
* Benjawan Artner as Madtana
* Paweenut Pangnakorn as Je’ Kung
* Chadcharin Klaynak as Baramee
* Yuwadee Riengchay as Prophet
* Jenny Panan as A-Mia (Bamar people)
* Thongchai Thongkanthom as Mumu (Bamar people)
* Padtarawadee Pinthong as Kik (Bamar people)
* Viroj Tangvarnich as Sinsae’ (Prophet)

## Ratings

* In the table below, the blue number represents the lowest ratings and the red number represents the highest ratings.
* N/A denotes that the rating is not known.
| Ep. | Original broadcast date | Average audience share | Average audience share |
| Ep. | Original broadcast date | Nationwide | Bangkok |
| 1 | April 21, 2020 | 2.895% | 4.430% |
| 2 | April 27, 2020 | 3.273% | 5.284% |
| 3 | April 28, 2020 | 3.808% | 5.488% |
| 4 | May 4, 2020 | 3.965% | 5.723% |
| 5 | May 5, 2020 | 4.035% | — |
| 6 | May 11, 2020 | 4.260% | 6.780% |
| 7 | May 12, 2020 | 4.480% | — |
| 8 | May 18, 2020 | 4.227% | 7.047% |
| 9 | May 19, 2020 | 4.491% | 7.436% |
| 10 | May 25, 2020 | 4.306% | 7.531% |
| 11 | May 26, 2020 | 4.260% | 6.374% |
| 12 | June 1, 2020 | 4.510% | 6.818% |
| 13 | June 2, 2020 | 4.942% | 7.377% |
| 14 | June 8, 2020 | 5.089% | 8.127% |
| 15 | June 9, 2020 | 5.649% | 9.092% |
| Average | Average | 4.279% | — |
# Muhannad Saif El-Din

Muhannad Saif El-Din (born 11 September 1980) is an Egyptian fencer. He competed in the épée events at the 2000 and 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Charisse

Charisse is a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Charisse Arrington, R&B singer who was signed to MCA Records in the 1990s
* Charisse Anne Hernandez-Alcantara, Filipino politician
* Charisse Jones, African American journalist and essayist
* Charisse Melany Moll (born 1985), Miss Suriname 2007
* Charisse Millett (born 1964), American politician
* Cyd Charisse (1921–2008), American dancer and actress
* Lady Charisse Estrada, Miss Continental Elite 2014
* Charisse Dolittle, the eldest daughter of John Dolittle, in Dr. Dolittle played by Raven-Symoné
# Arpalik

Under the Ottoman Empire, an arpalik or arpaluk (Turkish: Arpalık) was a large estate (i.e. sanjak) entrusted to some holder of senior position, or to some margrave, as a temporary arrangement before they were appointed to some appropriate position. Arpalik was a kind of appanage given to members of the Ottoman elite for tax farming.

## Etymology

The barleycorn was known as arpa in Turkish, and the feudal system in Ottoman Empire employed the term arpalik, or "barley-money", to refer to a second allowance made to officials to offset the costs of fodder for their horses (for covering the expenses of keeping a small unit of cavalry).

## History

The number of viziers was steadily increasing in the Ottoman Empire since the 16th century. Many of them were not satisfied with the income they received so the institution of arpalik was introduced.
The rank of the people who were given arpalik was often higher than rank of the regular governor of the whole district. The institution of arpalik was introduced to make burden of government officials easier by compensating losses of its high officials. Instead of resolving problems, the arpalik created new, bigger ones. The exact duties of arpalik holders were never precisely defined by the Ottoman government which caused frequent tensions between the Porte and the province. This tensions probably additionally contributed to the decay of the traditional timar (fiefdom) system because it left sipahi out of the clear chain of command.
Initially, in the sixteenth century, the number of sanjaks given as arpalik was very small. After the decline of the timar (fief) system many sanjaks in Anatolia were given as arpaliks to high Ottoman officials.
# Gavampati (chronicle)

Gavampati (Burmese: ဂဝံပတိ; Pali: Gavaṃpati) is a supplementary Mon language chronicle that covers legendary early history. H.L. Shorto dates the only extant palm-leaf manuscript to c. 1710, and translated it into English in his article called "Gavampati Tradition." However Michael Aung-Thwin points out some of the terms in the text are decidedly early 19th century, and some or all of Gavampati may have been added during or shortly after First Anglo-Burmese War (1824–1826).
# Chrysopolis

Chrysopolis (Greek: Χρυσόπολις or Χρυσοῦπολις, meaning "golden city"), can refer to:
* Üsküdar, an Asian suburb of Istanbul, Turkey
* Chrysopolis (sidewheeler) a side-wheel steamboat that ran between Sacramento and San Francisco in the later 19th century
* Chrysopolis, California, a ghost town in Inyo County, California
* Chrysopolis (Thrace), the medieval name of the ancient city of Eion at the mouths of the Strymon river
# William H. Clearwater

William Henry Clearwater (November 14, 1868 or 1875 - September 24, 1948) of Ellwood, Pennsylvania was the pocket billiards and continuous pool champion of the world.
# HMS Armada (D14)

HMS Armada was a Battle-class destroyer of the Royal Navy (RN). She was named in honour of the English victory over the Spanish Armada in 1588. Armada was built by Hawthorn Leslie and Company on the Tyne. She was launched on 9 December 1943 and commissioned on 2 July 1945.

## Royal Navy service

In 1945, Armada joined the British Pacific Fleet but did not see action during the Second World War. The following year, as part of the 19th Destroyer Flotilla, Armada deployed to the Far East, performing a variety of duties while based there, and the following year, Armada, with the rest of the 19th Flotilla, returned home to the UK, visiting a variety of ports on the way, mainly on 'fly-the-flag' visits. Upon reaching the UK, Armada was placed in Reserve. In 1949, Armada joined the 3rd Destroyer Flotilla, deploying to the Mediterranean as part of that flotilla.
In 1950, Armada, while still based in the Mediterranean, was involved in a collision. Armada remained in the sunny climes of the Mediterranean until returning home to the UK with the rest of the 3rd Destroyer Flotilla. In 1956, Armada was in the area during the Suez Crisis in 1956, which took place in response to the Egyptian President Nasser's nationalisation of the Suez Canal. She subsequently returned to home waters when she, now Captain (D) of the 3rd Destroyer Flotilla, meaning that she was the leader of the flotilla, joined the Home Fleet. In June, 1958 Armada provided escort for the Royal Yacht whilst the Queen visited North East England. Following this she steamed anti clockwise around Scotland and proceeded into the Mediterranean and then onto to the conflict in Cyprus patrolling up and down the west coast to prevent arms smuggling.

## Decommissioning and fate

In 1960, Armada was decommissioned, and in 1965, she was sold to Thos. W. Ward for scrapping at Inverkeithing.
# Lion's Head Provincial Park

Lion's Head Provincial Park is a nature reserve in Ontario, Canada, located near the town of Lion's Head on Georgian Bay. The park contains portions of the Niagara Escarpment and is noted for its glacial features, especially potholes. Part of the Bruce Trail runs through the park.
# Playa de Poniente (La Línea de la Concepción)

Playa de Poniente (English: West beach) is a beach in the municipality of La Línea de la Concepción, in the Province of Cádiz, Andalusia, Spain, located to the northwest of Gibraltar. It has a length of about 800 metres (2,600 ft) and average width of about 20 metres (66 ft).
# Söder, Malmö

Söder, also called South, is a city district (Swedish: stadsområde) in Malmö Municipality, Sweden. It was established on 1 July 2013 after the merger of Fosie and Oxie. It has a population of 56,300.
# Mansurabad, Baft

Mansurabad (Persian: منصوراباد, also Romanized as Manşūrābād) is a village in Dashtab Rural District, in the Central District of Baft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 78, in 17 families.
# Donbaki

Donbaki (Persian: دنبکی, also Romanized as Donbakī) is a village in Sokmanabad Rural District, Safayyeh District, Khoy County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 175, in 34 families.