OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iosif Gikhman

Iosif Ilyich Gikhman (Ukrainian: Йосип Ілліч Гіхман; May 26, 1918 – July 30, 1985) was a Soviet mathematician.
Gikhman is well known for a comprehensive treatise on the theory of stochastic processes, co-authored with Skorokhod. In the words of mathematician and probability theorist Daniel W. Stroock "Gikhman and Skorokhod have done an excellent job of presenting the theory in its present state of rich imperfection.”

## Career

Gikhman graduated in 1939 from the Physics and Mathematics Faculty of Kiev University and began his scientific career in postgraduate studies under the supervision of N.N. Bogolyubov.
After the war, Gikhman worked first at the Kiev Automobile and Highway Institute, and from 1948 to 1966 he worked at the Kiev State University first as an assistant professor, then later as professor, and later as head of the Department of Probability Theory. In 1955, he defended his doctoral dissertation "Markov processes and some problems of mathematical statistics", and in 1959, he received the title of professor.
In 1965, Gikhman was elected a Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Since 1966, he had been in charge of the Department of Probability Theory of the Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in Donetsk, and directed the scientific work of the Department of Probability Theory at Donetsk State University.
His scientific works are devoted mainly to various problems of mathematical statistics and the theory of random processes. He co-authored with A.V. Skorokhod several books that were translated into English, and played an important role in the development of modern probability theory and the theory of stochastic processes.

## Selected works

* with A. V. Skorokhod: Introduction to the theory of random processes, W. B. Saunders 1969, Dover 1996
* with A. V. Skorokhod: Stochastic Differential Equations, Springer Verlag 1972
* with A. V. Skorokhod: Controlled stochastic processes, Springer Verlag 1979
* with A. V. Skorokhod: The Theory of Stochastic Processes, Springer Verlag, 3 vols., 2004–2007
# Rucmanci

Rucmanci (pronounced, German: Rutzmanetz) is a settlement in the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice) in the Municipality of Sveti Tomaž in northeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria and is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
The village chapel-shrine with a belfry was built in 1905.
# Ratne Raion

Ratne Raion (Ukrainian: Ратнівський район) was a raion in Volyn Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center was the urban-type settlement of Ratne. The raion was abolished and its territory was merged into Kovel Raion on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Volyn Oblast to four. The last estimate of the raion population was 51,817 (2020 est.)
# Order of Merit of Schleswig-Holstein

The Order of Merit of Schleswig-Holstein (German: Verdienstorden des Landes Schleswig-Holstein) is an award presented by the Minister-President of German state Schleswig-Holstein. Established in 2008, it is the highest award of the state. Prior to 2008, the Schleswig-Holstein-Medaille was the highest award of the state. In the establishing decree of the order it states prior recipients of the medal are members of the order. To preserve the exclusivity of the order it is limited to 500 living recipients.

## Notable recipients

* Dennis Snower
* Christoph Eschenbach
* Justus Frantz
* Klaus Fußmann
* Ulrich Schulte-Wülwer
* Angelika Volquartz
* Knut Kiesewetter
* Carl Holst
* Lü Zushan
* Jens Oddershede
* Toshizō Ido
* Mojib Latif
* Otto Bernhardt
* Detlev Buck
# Eleftherios Foulidis

Eleftherios Foulidis (Greek: Ελευθέριος Φουλίδης, born 1948) is a Greek icon painter in the Orthodox tradition. He is from Drepano, Kozani and is based in London, United Kingdom.

## Early life and work in Greece

Foulidis took his first impressions and practical art lessons from his father Theofilos, who was a stage designer for the National Theatre of North Greece. He later took lessons from a student of icon painter Photios Kontoglou.
In his own regional capital city of Kozani and the surrounding region, he painted over 30 churches and the Historical - Folklore and Natural History Museum of Kozani.

## Work in the United Kingdom

Since 1987, Foulidis has lived in London, United Kingdom with his family. He has painted icons for or otherwise decorated churches of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Thyateira and Great Britain, such as the Church of St. John the Baptist in North London, the Cathedral of the Holy Cross and St. Michael in Golders Green (where he decorated the church and painted the chapel of Saint Thecla), and the Church of the Twelve Apostles in Hatfield, Hertfordshire.

## Work elsewhere

Foulidis's work can also be found in Greek Orthodox Churches in Germany, Canada, Cuba, Cyprus and Ireland.
# Mali Cirnik pri Šentjanžu

Mali Cirnik pri Šentjanžu (pronounced or; German: Kleinzirnik$^{:84}$) is a village in the Municipality of Šentrupert in southeastern Slovenia. It lies in the hills east of Šentrupert just off the road towards Šentjanž in the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region. The settlement includes the hamlets of Stražberk (in older sources also Stražberg, German: Straßberg),$^{:88}$ Vrhe, and Selo.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Mali Cirnik to Mali Cirnik pri Šentjanžu in 1955. The name Mali Cirnik pri Šentjanžu literally means 'little Cirnik near Šentjanž', distinguishing the village from neighboring Veliki Cirnik (literally, 'big Cirnik'). The name Cirnik is derived from the Slovene common noun cer 'Turkey oak', thus referring to the local vegetation. In the past the German name was Kleinzirnik.
# Dome Thong

Dome Thong (Thai: โดมทอง; RTGS: Dome-Thong; lit: Golden Dome; international title: The Dome of Mystery ) is a Thai television series or lakorn. It remake from a 1999 lakorn of the same name (lead role by Sarunyu Wongkrachang).

## Summary

Virongrong or Plubplung (a lily flower in Thai language) is a Bangkok girl. Those who graduated from the United States traveled to the Dome Thong, a large mansion far away. It is a very large place. However, there was a mysterious and horrible location and the people who lived here were all bizarre. At the night she saw a mystery man in tuxedo riding a carriage, he parked in front of her bedroom window, and pointing up on the dome. After that, every full moon night, besides this man will appear at the same place, she also hears the creepy Thai music from the dome.
Virongrong search for truth on her own. Although there is a prohibition that prohibits up the top dome decisively. Before she know it, the truth of all the weird things is sad after all, and it relates to her past.

## Cast

Main cast
* Tussaneeya Karnsomnuch as Virongrong (present) and Plubplung (past) (first her lead role)
* Veeraparb Suparbpaiboon as Adit Sirodom or Khun Rop (present) and Chao Phraya Sorasak Krai Narong (past)
* Duangdao Jarujinda as Than Phu Ying Montha Sirodom (present)
* Chawallakorn Wanthanapisitkul as Saengkae
* Gavintra Photijak as Usa
* Karnklao Duaysianklao as Pinthong
* Borvornpoch Jaikunta as Aniruth
* Phoomphadit Nittayaros as Phansoon
Supporting cast
* Pichayadon Peungphan as Pitch
* Weerakaniz Karnwatanagool as Chao Phuthi
* Kawita Rodkerd as Chao Lanna
* Kanjana Jindawat as Suraphee
* Noi Po-ngam as Urai
* Vajira Peamsuriya as Ob-om
* Ampha Poosith as Nang Pis
* Runglawan Thonahongsa as Buakam
* Krailad Kriangkrai as Nai Som
* Passorn Boonyakiart as Khun Ying Kaew
* Tin Settachoke as Hr.Poj
Cameo appearances
* Chiranan Manochaem as Than Phu Ying Sorasak Krai Narong or Than Phu Ying Montha Sirodom in the past
* Prab Yuttapichai as Nai Prom
* Porjade Kaenpetch as Nai Phan
* Kanjanaporn Plodpai as Khun Prang

## See more

* Phi Tai Hong
# Chan Chwa

Chan Chwa (Thai: จันจว้า, pronounced) is a tambon (subdistrict) of Mae Chan District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. In 2016, it had a population of 7,104 people.

## Administration
### Central administration

The tambon is divided into 11 administrative villages (mubans).
| No. | Name | Thai |
| 01. | Ban Mai | บ้านใหม่ |
| 02. | Ban Sai Mun | บ้านทรายมูล |
| 03. | Ban Mae Kham Nam Lat | บ้านแม่คำน้ำลัด |
| 04. | Ban Huai Nam Rak | บ้านห้วยน้ำราก |
| 05. | Ban Huai Nam Rak | บ้านห้วยน้ำราก |
| 06. | Ban Dong | บ้านดง |
| 07. | Ban Ton Yang | บ้านต้นยาง |
| 08. | Ban Nong Rong | บ้านหนองร่อง |
| 09. | Ban Huai Nam Rak | บ้านห้วยน้ำราก |
| 10. | Ban San Na | บ้านสันนา |
| 11. | Ban Nong Bua Hua Fai | บ้านหนองบัวหัวฝาย |

### Local administration

The area of the subdistrict is covered by the subdistrict municipality (thesaban tambon) Chan Chwa (เทศบาลตำบลจันจว้า).
# Wiang Kalong

Wiang Kalong (Thai: เวียงกาหลง) is a village and tambon (subdistrict) of Wiang Pa Pao District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a population of 9,572 people. The tambon contains 15 villages.
# Basiliscus of Comana

Basiliscus of Comana (Greek: Βασιλίσκος; died c. 310), also known as Basiliscus of Pontus, was a Greek martyr. His feast day is 22 May, or 30 July in the Greek calendar.

## Life

The story of Basilicus is an example of an itinerant martyrdom. He was arrested in Amasia in Pontus, but was allowed to go to the village of Choumiala to see his family before returning to Amasya for trial. He was then taken to the village of Dakozara before being martyred outside Comana. He is associated with the martyrs Eutropius and Cleonicus during his journey, in which he was followed by a crowd and performed various miracles.
Another version says Basiliscus, Bishop of Comana, was decapitated around 312 at Nicomedia by the tyrant Maximinus Daza (r. 310–313). The biography of John Chrysostom says that Basiliscus, Bishop of Comana, was martyred under Maximian (r. 286–305).

## Monks of Ramsgate account

The Monks of Ramsgate wrote in their Book of Saints (1921),
   BASILICUS (St.) M. (May 22) (4th century) A Bishop of Comana in Pontus (Asia Minor), who was beheaded and his body thrown into a river near Nicomedia (A.D. 312), under the Emperor Maximin Daza. The Greeks honour him on July 30. This was the holy Martyr who, appearing to Saint John Chrysostom, intimated to him that on the morrow that Saint’s work for God on earth would end.

## Roman Martyrology

The Roman Martyrology says, under The Twenty-Second Day of May,
   At Comana, in Pontus, under the emperor Maximian and the governor Agrippa, the holy martyr Basiliscus, who was forced to wear iron shoes pierced with heated nails, and endured many other trials. Being at last decapitated and thrown into a river, he obtained the glory of martyrdom.

## Butler's account

The hagiographer Alban Butler wrote in his Lives of the Primitive Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints under May 22,
   Saint Basiliscus, Bishop of Comana in Pontius, Martyr
   He received the crown of martyrdom together with Saint Lucia at Nicomedia in 312, under the tyrant Maximinus Daia. Peace being soon after restored to the church, his body was honourably brought back to Comana. Saint Chrysostom died in the Presbyterium or community of the clergy belonging to the church of Saint Basiliscus. The martyr had before admonished the priest in a dream to prepare a lodging for his brother John; and he comforted Saint Chrysostom by a vision, in which he bade him be of good courage, for the next day they should be together. See Palladius in vita Chrys. Theodoret, and Sozomen.
# Stein Glacier

The Stein Glacier (German: Steingletscher) is a 4 km long glacier (2005) situated at the Susten Pass in the Urner Alps in the easternmost part of the canton of Bern in Switzerland.In 1973 it had an area of 6.06 km$^2$.
The highest points in the accumulation area are at 3420 meters above sea level. The glacier tongue is currently located at an altitude of 2000 meters. Above the lake Steinsee a second tongue lies west of the Tierbergli mountain. The glacier drains through the Gadmen valley and flows into the river Aare near Innertkirchen.
During the Little Ice Age around the middle of the 19th century, the Stein Glacier was 1 km longer than today. During the retreat, the lake Steinsee formed after 1940 on the plain of the former glacier tongue at an altitude of 1934 meters. There were again strong glacier advances of about 300 meters in 1912–1921 and 1969–1981. The glacier has strongly melted back since. The postglacial history of the glacier and the vegetation has been intensely studied with a multi-disciplinary approach.
# Harry Devlin (fictional detective)

Harry Devlin is a fictional detective created by the British crime writer Martin Edwards. He has appeared in eight novels and eight short stories, and was described by Marcel Berlins in ‘The Guardian’ as ‘a charming but down-at-heel Liverpool solicitor with bruised emotions, a nice line in self-deprecation, and a penchant for Mersey low life.’ The series has received consistently good reviews.
In All the Lonely People, the book which introduced Harry Devlin, his estranged wife Liz is murdered, and he is the prime suspect. Harry needs to clear his name and find who killed the woman he loved. The book was nominated for the John Creasey Memorial Dagger for the best first crime novel of 1991 (the winner being Walter Mosley).
The first seven novels appeared between 1991 and 1999. Harry Devlin returned in 2008 in Waterloo Sunset, a novel which reflects the changes in his life and in his native Liverpool during the intervening years.

## Novels

* All the Lonely People (1991)
* Suspicious Minds (1992)
* I Remember You (1993)
* Yesterday’s Papers (1994)
* Eve of Destruction (1996)
* The Devil in Disguise (1998)
* First Cut is the Deepest (1999)
* Waterloo Sunset (2008)

## Short stories

* It's Impossible
* The Boxer
* When I'm Dead And Gone
* Never Walk Alone
* I Say A Little Prayer
* My Ship Is Coming In
* With A Little Help From my Friends
* A House Is Not A Home
# Barkly Region

The Barkly Region, formerly Barkly Shire, is a local government area of the Northern Territory of Australia, administered by the Barkly Regional Council. The region's main town is Tennant Creek. The region covers an area of 322,713 square kilometres (124,600 sq mi) and had a population of almost 7,400 as at June 2018.

## History

In October 2006 the Northern Territory Government announced the reform of local government areas. The intention of the reform was to improve and expand the delivery of services to towns and communities across the Northern Territory by establishing eleven new shires. The Barkly Shire was created on 1 July 2008, as were the remaining ten shires. On 1 January 2014, it was renamed Barkly Region.
The Barkly Region is administered by the Barkly Regional Council.
The most recent elections of Councillors were held on 26 August 2017. The current President (Mayor) of the Region is Steve Edgington.
In 2019, a proposal was made to build a 15,000 ha (37,000-acre) solar farm in the region, which would become the world's largest solar energy project.
In 2021, the region had the lowest rate of vaccination against COVID-19 pandemic.
In June 2024, all members of the council were dismissed after an investigation into its management. A report by the Northern Territory government found the organisation had unmanaged conflicts of interest, breached the Local Government Act and had "serious deficiencies" in the conduct of council affairs.

## Wards

The Barkly Regional Council is divided into 4 wards, which is governed by a President and 12 councillors across four wards:
* Alyawarr Ward (South) (4)
* Patta Ward (West) (5)
* Kuwarrangu (until 2016 Yapakurlangu) (Northeast) (2)
* Alpururrulam Ward (Southeast) (1)

## Localities and communities

Land within the Barkly Region was divided during 2007 into bounded areas for the purpose of creating an address for a property. The bounded areas are called "localities", with those localities associated with Aboriginal communities being called "communities".

### Localities

* Anmatjere (part)
* Costello
* Creswell
* Davenport
* Elliott
* Newcastle Waters
* Nicholson
* Pamayu
* Ranken
* Sandover (part)
* Tablelands
* Tanami East
* Tennant Creek
* Warumungu

### Communities

* Ali Curung
* Alpurrurulam
* Ampilatwatja
* Canteen Creek
* Tara
* Wutungurra

## Sister cities

* Uintah County, Utah, United States
# Doi Ian

Doi Ian (Thai: ดอยเอียน) is a mountain in Thailand, part of the Phi Pan Nam Range, at the southeastern end of Chiang Rai Province limit near the point where the limit of this province meets with the northern end of Phayao Province, nine km from the border with Laos.

## Location

This mountain rises in Ngao Subdistrict, Thoeng District.
Its summit is 12 km east of Thoeng, near Ngao east of the road going from it to Wiang Kaen town.
With a height of 1,174 metres Doi Ian is a conspicuous mountain in the surrounding landscape that can be seen from quite a distance over the plains near Thoeng town.
# A Dream, What Else?

A Dream, What Else? (German: Ein Traum, was sonst?) is a 1995 Austrian-German drama film written and directed by Hans-Jürgen Syberberg. It stars Edith Clever as Sybille von Bismarck, the daughter-in-law of Otto von Bismarck.

## Plot

The film consists of a monologue where the main character, aged and widowed, mourns the defeat of Prussia at the end of World War II. She recites from The Trojan Women by Euripides, The Prince of Homburg by Heinrich von Kleist and Faust: Part II (1832) by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

## Production

The monologue was first performed on stage in Berlin in 1990 and toured several countries during the following years. The film was shot in the summer 1994 at Szene-Theater in Salzburg, Austria, for Szene Salzburg and ORF. It was produced through Syberberg's German company TMS Film.
# I'll Carry You in My Arms (1943 film)

I'll Carry You in My Arms (German: Ich werde dich auf Händen tragen) is a 1943 German romance film directed by Kurt Hoffmann and starring Heli Finkenzeller, Hans Nielsen and Wolfgang Lukschy.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Hermann Liebig, Gabriel Pellon and Willy Schiller.

## Cast

* Heli Finkenzeller as Karin Hartung
* Hans Nielsen as Dr. Hermnann Hartung
* Wolfgang Lukschy as Dr. Viktor Büchner
* Elisabeth Markus as Hedwig Wiegand
* Hans Leibelt as Hans Wiegand
* Ellen Bang as Frau Elvira
* Ilse Furstenberg as Dienstmädchen Lona
* Elsa Wagner as Frau Herbst
* Hansi Wendler as Helga Wiegand
* Ruth Lommel as Frau Sommer
* Eduard Wenck as Laborant Conrad
* John Pauls-Harding as Stefan Wiegand
* Rosi Wasinski as Fränzi
* Christa Dilthey as Fräulein Berg
# Ouda Tarabin

Ouda Tarabin (Arabic: عودة ترابين, Hebrew: עודה תראבין; born in 1981) is an Israeli Bedouin who was imprisoned in Egypt for 15 years on suspicion of spying for Israel after illegally crossing the Israeli-Egyptian border.
Tarabin, then aged 19, was arrested in 2000 after he illegally crossed the border from Israel (his brother suggests he went over to visit his sister in El-Arish). Illegal border crossings by the Bedouin residents of Israel and Egypt are not a rarity; Israel also occasionally arrests Egyptian crossers, who are returned over the border after a short interrogation. Ouda had previously crossed into Egypt; after his return to Israel, he was tried in absentia on charges of spying for Israel by an Egyptian military court. The stated basis of the prosecution was testimony given by Ouda's Egyptian cousin, Eid Suleiman, who was arrested for similar charges in 1999. The trial was conducted under Egypt's 1981 emergency law, granting police sweeping powers of arrest. He was convicted and sentenced to 15 years in prison. When Ouda was arrested after again crossing into Egypt in 2000, he was informed of his trial and sentence, and that his father had been similarly sentenced in absentia to 25 years for espionage. Ouda, therefore, had no chance of defending himself in person. According to his family, he had done nothing wrong other than cross into Egypt without the proper documentation. Tarabin was incarcerated in a Cairo prison, in the same cell which Azzam Azzam was once held in.
Druze MK Ayoob Kara met with Tarabin's family to work to secure his release.
In May 2012, it was reported that Israeli officials were conducting secret negotiations with Egypt, and were discussing the possibility of releasing all 83 Egyptians incarcerated in Israeli prisons in exchange for Tarabin. In 2013, Tarabin went on hunger strike in protest of his imprisonment. In December 2015, Tarabin was released from prison.
# Eric Morris (cricketer)

Eric Wells Morris DSO (8 December 1890 – 22 May 1966) was an English first-class cricketer and an officer in both the British Army and the British Indian Army.
The son of the Irishman Dermot Morris, he was born in British India at Bandara in December 1890. He was educated at Felsted School, before proceeding to the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He was commissioned into the Connaught Rangers as a second lieutenant in March 1911. He served in the First World War, being promoted to lieutenant a month and a half into the conflict, with promotion to captain following in October 1915. Following the war, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order in the 1919 Birthday Honours, at which point he was seconded to the Cheshire Regiment. Morris later joined the British Indian Army in March 1928.
A year later, in March 1929, he made his debut in first-class cricket for the Europeans cricket team against the Muslims at Lahore in the 1928–29 Lahore Tournament. In September 1929, he was confirmed in the rank of captain in the British Indian Army. He vacated his appointment in India as an instructor at the Indian Army Service Corps (IASC) Training Establishment in June 1932, at which point he held the rank of major. He was reappointed an instructor at IASC Training Establishment at Chaklala in September 1933, with promotion to lieutenant colonel following in September 1935. In December 1936, he made a second appearance in first-class cricket, this time for Bihar against Bengal at Calcutta in the 1936–37 Ranji Trophy. In his two first-class matches, he scored 46 runs with a highest score of 20, in addition to taking a single wicket. After a number of appointments as an instructor, Morris retired from active service in August 1939. He later died in England at Kensington in May 1966.
# Ad-Dustour (Jordan)

Ad-Dustour (Arabic: الدستور, 'The Constitution') is an Arabic-language daily newspaper published in Jordan. Its headquarters is in Amman, Jordan.

## History and profile

The first issue of Ad-Dustour (in Arabic الدستور) was published on 28 March 1967 as a result of a merger of two publications: Filastin (in Arabic فلسطين) and Al Manar (in Arabic المنار) published in the West Bank that had ceased publication in 1967 because of the Six-Day War.
The daily was a private company until 1986 when the Jordanian government bought a share of it. The daily has nearly 600 staff.
From 1991 to 1995 Musa Keilani served as the editor-in-chief of the paper. Its editor was Nabil Sharif until February 2009. The current editor-in-chief is Mustafa Riyalat.
In 1998, the daily started its website, the first newspaper in the Arab world to do so.
The estimated circulation of Ad-Dustour was 40,000 whereas it was 90,000 copies in 2003.
An Arabic website, Industry Arabic, named Ad Dustour as the most influential Arabic newspaper in 2020.

## Contents

The daily contains four or five sections:
* First Section: for headline and domestic news.
* Second Section: for international news, business and economy.
* Addustour Alriyadi: for international and domestic sport news.
* Doroob: for miscellaneous news related to health and living styles.
* The Cultural Section: This section appears every Friday and contains domestic, regional, and international cultural events.
* Al-Shabab: This section is published every Wednesday, and daily during major sport competitions such as FIFA World Cup. It covers weekly domestic, and international youth events.