OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# USS Morning Light

USS Morning Light was a sailing ship acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

## Service history

Morning Light, an eight-gun ship, was built in 1853 by William Cramp & Sons in the Kensington section of Philadelphia; launched 15 August 1853; purchased by the Navy 2 September 1861 at New York City; and commissioned 21 November 1861 at New York Navy Yard, Acting Volunteer Lt. Henry T. Moore in command. After fitting out for combat, Morning Light sailed from New York to cruise the lower U.S. East Coast in search of Confederate privateers and blockade runners. Morning Light returned to New York, arriving 28 February 1862.
Assigned to Flag Officer David G. Farragut's West Gulf Blockading Squadron, Morning Light departed New York in March with provisions for ships in the Mississippi Sound area. On 15 April Farragut ordered her to remain with bark USS J. C. Kuhn off Ship Island, Mississippi, as protection for the Army command of Maj. Gen. Benjamin F. Butler which provided occupation troops for New Orleans, Louisiana, after Farragut's fleet captured the city 25 April. By 27 May Morning Light was off Pensacola, Florida, performing blockade duties with sloop USS Vincennes. On 19 June sloop USS Florida, temporary tender for Morning Light, intercepted sloop Ventura, loaded with foodstuff for New Orleans, off Grant's Pass, Mobile Bay, Alabama.
Returning to Ship Island, Mississippi, in August, Morning Light left in November for Velasco, Texas. On 27 and 28 November, she sent several boat expeditions ashore to destroy the Confederate salt works at Cedar Lake. On 18 January 1863, Morning Light, Acting Master John Dillingham now in command, was ordered to blockade off Sabine Pass. Three days later two Confederate "cotton clad" steamers, Uncle Ben and Josiah H. Bell, with artillery and Texas infantry, attacked Morning Light and schooner USS Velocity in a successful effort to destroy the blockade at Galveston, Texas. Due to the calm weather, neither Union sailing ship could evade the Confederate fire, and both were forced to strike their colors. Morning Light, left a riddled wreck, was taken by the Confederates 21 January and burned two days later.
# Glaucus (river of Asia Minor)

Glaucus (Greek: Γλαῦκος) is the name of no fewer than four rivers of Asia Minor noted by authors in classical antiquity.
* A tributary of the Phasis in Colchis, now called Tchorocsou. (Strab. xi. p. 498; Plin. vi. 4.) The Phasis is now called the Rioni, and Colchis is in the modern republic of Georgia.
* One of the two small rivers by the union of which the Apsorrhus or Acampsis (mod. Çoruh), in Pontus (Turkey), is formed. (Ptol. v. 6. § 7.)
* A tributary of the Maeander in Phrygia, not far from Eumeneia. (Plin. v. 29.) There are coins with the name of this river. (Leake, Asia Minor, p. 157.)
* A river in Lycia, on the frontier of Caria, which empties itself into the bay of Telmissus, whence that bay is sometimes called Sinus Glaucus. (Plin. vi. 29; Quint. Smyrn. Posthom. iv. 6, foil.; Strab. xiv. p. 651.) The modern name of the bay is Makri. Steph. B. mentions a δῆμος Γλαύκου, which was probably a place on the banks of the river.
# Malta Government Gazette

The Malta Government Gazette (Maltese: Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta' Malta, Italian: Gazzetta del Governo di Malta) is a government gazette published by the Department of Information of the Government of Malta. It was first published in 1813 when the islands were a British colony and it continued to be published after Malta became independent in 1964. Since then, the newspaper has been published in Maltese and English; previous editions were in Italian or a combination of some or all of the three languages. Since 2015 the gazette has been published in a digital-only format, and only a limited number of copies are printed for archival purposes.

## Publication history

The Journal de Malte, a newspaper which was published during the French occupation of Malta in 1798, is regarded as the predecessor of the Malta Government Gazette. After British rule was established in Malta in 1800, a number of newspapers were published by the government under different titles: Foglio d'Avvisi (1803–1804), L'Argo (1804), Il Cartaginese (1804–1805) and the Giornale di Malta (1812–1813).
The first edition of the Gazzetta del Governo di Malta was published on 27 October 1813. The first edition entitled Malta Government Gazette in English was published on 7 August 1816. Before freedom of the press was established in 1839, the gazette was the only newspaper published in the islands. From 1930, the gazette began to be published in three languages: English, Maltese and Italian.
Since Malta's independence in 1964, the gazette has been published in Maltese and English, with its Maltese title being Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta' Malta. Printed editions of the gazette were discontinued in favour of digital versions in 2015, and the latter are available on the website of the Department of Information. Since then, only 25 physical copies of each edition of the gazette have been printed, and they are kept at the Department of Information and at the National Library of Malta.
The Department of Information holds an archive of gazettes published since 1813.
# Vladimír Skovajsa

Vladimír Skovajsa (4 May 1929 – 24 May 2002) was a Slovak swimmer. He competed in the men's 200 metre breaststroke at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
He practised winter swimming.
# Stefano Moshi Memorial University College

Stefano Moshi Memorial University College (SMMUCo) is a constituent college of Tumaini University Makumira in Moshi, Tanzania.
# 1954 in British radio

This is a list of events from British radio in 1954.

## Events

* 25 January – First broadcast of Dylan Thomas's radio play Under Milk Wood, two months after its author's death, with Richard Burton as 'First Voice', on the BBC Third Programme.
* 18 September – The Last Night of the Proms for the first time features the subsequently almost-invariable second-half coupling of Sir Henry Wood's 1905 Fantasia on British Sea Songs, Sir Edward Elgar's 1902 setting of "Land of Hope and Glory", Sir Hubert Parry's 1916 setting of William Blake's "Jerusalem", and "Rule, Britannia!".
* BBC Light Programme Saturday morning music request programme Children's Favourites, presented by Derek McCulloch ("Uncle Mac"), replaces Children's Choice.

## Programme debuts

* 2 November – Hancock's Half Hour on BBC radio (1954–1959 on radio)
* Antony Hopkins Talking About Music on the BBC Third Programme (1954–1992)

## Continuing radio programmes
### 1930s

* In Town Tonight (1933–1960)

### 1940s

* Music While You Work (1940–1967)
* Sunday Half Hour (1940–2018)
* Desert Island Discs (1942–Present)
* Family Favourites (1945–1980)
* Down Your Way (1946–1992)
* Have A Go (1946–1967)
* Housewives' Choice (1946–1967)
* Letter from America (1946–2004)
* Woman's Hour (1946–Present)
* Twenty Questions (1947–1976)
* Any Questions? (1948–Present)
* Mrs Dale's Diary (1948–1969)
* Take It from Here (1948–1960)
* Billy Cotton Band Show (1949–1968)
* A Book at Bedtime (1949–Present)
* Ray's a Laugh (1949–1960)

### 1950s

* The Archers (1950–Present)
* Educating Archie (1950–1960)
* Listen with Mother (1950–1982)
* The Goon Show (1951–1961)

## Births

* 28 May – Andy Hamilton, comedy scriptwriter and performer
* 8 July – Mark Tavener, scriptwriter (d. 2007)
* 26 August – Steve Wright, DJ (d. 2024)
* 27 August – Andrew Marshall, comedy scriptwriter
* 27 November – Arthur Smith, comedian and radio presenter
* 1 December – Alan Dedicoat, newsreader and broadcast announcer
* David Miles, newsreader and broadcast announcer
# Frolosh Point

Frolosh Point (Bulgarian: нос Фролош, ‘Nos Frolosh’ \'nos 'fro-losh\) is the point forming the north side of the entrance to Galata Cove on the northeast coast of Anvers Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica.
The point is named after the settlement of Frolosh in western Bulgaria.

## Location

Frolosh Point is located at 64°18′45″S 63°09′10″W﻿ / ﻿64.31250°S 63.15278°W﻿ / -64.31250; -63.15278, which is 1.93 km north of Deliradev Point, 4.1 km south-southeast of Cape Bayle and 7 km west of Lambda Island in the Melchior Islands. British mapping in 1980.

## Maps

* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 64 62. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, UK, 1980.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
# The Valkyries

The Valkyries (Portuguese: As Valkírias; ISBN 978-0062513342) is a 1992 novel by Paulo Coelho.
The Valkyries is a spiritual fictional novel written by Paulo Coelho. It was first published on 1 January 1988.

## Plot summary

The book is written as a third-person narrative describing how Paulo and his wife embark on a 40 day journey through the Mojave Desert. There they meet the valkyries, a group of warrior women who travel on Pegasus.
At the beginning of the story, "J", Coelho's master in RAM, shows him a copy of the poem by Wilde that says "we destroy what we love" and this theme is central to the story.
# Raz Gal-Or

Raz Gal-Or (Hebrew: רז גלאור; Chinese: 高佑思; pinyin: Gāo Yòusī; born 1994) is an Israeli internet businessman based in China. He attended the Canadian International School of Hong Kong, and is an alumnus of Peking University, where he studied international relations. He first gained media exposure in China when he got a single appearance on television. In July 2021, BBC News reported that Gal-Or was working as a stringer for China Global Television Network.

## Early and personal life

Raz Gal-Or, the son of Amir Gal-Or, originated from a community near Tel Aviv, and moved to Hong Kong at age 13; at the time, he lacked fluency in English and in any variety of Chinese. Frank Tang of the South China Morning Post wrote that "his China journey was driven by the ambitions of his father". Tang stated that by 2017 Gal-Or was embedded in a Chinese lifestyle and that his Mandarin was "fluent".

## Foreigner Research Institute China

Gal-Or operates the Foreigner Research Institute China [zh] (FRI; Chinese: 歪果仁研究协会; pinyin: Wāiguǒrén Yánjiū Xiéhuì; lit. 'The Crooked Nuts Research Institute'), also known as Y-Platform, a social media group which documents lives of foreigners in China. It is headquartered in Zhongguancun, Haidian District, Beijing. The name is a pun as "crooked nut" (歪果仁; wāiguǒrén) sounds similar to that to the word "foreigner" (外国人; wàiguórén).
The organization had been established in 2016 by Gal-Or and his Chinese co-founder Fang Yedun (方晔顿), who Gal-Or met in university and originated from Zhejiang. The series, which as of October 2017 had fifty episodes, has accounts on Bilibili, Sina Weibo, and Youku. Several of Gal-Or's social media profiles are under the name Ychina (meaning "why China?"). Infinity Group, owned by Amir Gal-Or, and Will Hunting Capital (唯猎资本; Wéiliè Zīběn) had given Gal-Or's production company a 10 million yuan ($1.51 million U.S.) investment. By October 2017 the series, which began in December 2016, had over five million subscribers in its social media platforms. About 70% of the viewers, as of 2017, were female. The initial video, by that month, had over four million views. Tang stated in 2017 that multiple advertisers began using the series.
Coco Liu of the South China Morning Post wrote that FRI "helped to grow the online profiles of many expatriates." Tang wrote that the series "propelled [Gal-Or] to nationwide fame". Charles Liu, a senior blogger of The Beijinger, characterized some of the videos produced by the FRI as "predictable responses expected of foreignness, which in turn is predictably well-received by the Chinese public."
# Olavi Kämäräinen

Olavi Kämäräinen (17 November 1922, Rauma – 8 August 2014) was a Finnish politician. He was a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1962 to 1966, representing the Finnish People's Democratic League (SKDL). Kämäräinen was active in the Communist Party of Finland (SKP) as well.
# Harry Cockerill (footballer)

Henry Leslie Cockerill (14 January 1894 – 1960) was an English professional footballer who played as a left half in the Football League for Reading, Bristol City, Luton Town and Merthyr Town.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Luton Town | 1920–21 | Third Division | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
# Alfred Wilm

Alfred Wilm (25 June 1869 – 6 August 1937) was a German metallurgist who invented the alloy Al-(3.5%-5.5%)Cu-Mg-Mn, now known as Duralumin which is used extensively in aircraft.

## Research Work

Whilst working in private military-industrial laboratory Zentralstelle für wissenschaftlich-technische Untersuchungen [de] (Center for Scientific-Technical Research) in Neubabelsberg in 1901, Wilm discovered age hardening, in particular age hardening of aluminium alloys. This discovery was made after hardness measurements on Al-Cu alloy specimens were serendipitously found to increase in hardness at room temperature. This increase in hardness was identified after his measurements were interrupted by a weekend, and when they were resumed on the Monday the hardness had increased.
By 1906, Wilm had developed an alloy – Al-(3.5–5.5%)Cu-Mg-Mn (Mg and Mn were < 1%), for which a patent was filed. Later this patent was purchased and the alloy marketed as Duralumin. Somewhat unusually, Wilm did not write his first article on age hardening until 1911.

## Death

At the time Wilm was developing an aluminium alloy to replace brass in ammunition. The patent on Duralumin was ignored and breached by many firms, and he struggled without success to protect his rights under it. In 1919, Wilm retired from research and became a farmer. He died at his farm in Saalberg on 6 August 1937.
# The Boys and Mrs B

The Boys and Mrs B is a 1977 British comedy television special. Written by Ronald Chesney and Ronald Wolfe, it was originally intended as pilot for a sitcom but was made as a one-off special. It was produced and directed by Dennis Main Wilson with a cast of established and upcoming comedy actors.

## Plot

Mrs. Battley runs a youth center for the local authority but has trouble controlling the boys, who have hired a stripper to appear at a fundraising event.

## Production and broadcast

Ronald Chesney and Ronald Wolfe, creators of successful comedy series such as The Rag Trade and On The Buses, pitched the idea of a sitcom set in a youth club to Dennis Main Wilson in 1976. The aim was a series that would appeal to a teenage and young adult audience, and be a vehicle for young comedy actors. A pilot was commissioned, however only days before it was to be recorded the BBC decided not to proceed with a series. With only very minor changes to the script it was made as a one off television special.
The special was recorded in February 1977 and the original broadcast was on 26 April at 7.40pm on BBC One in London.

## Cast

* Thora Hird as Mrs. Battley
* Tony Robinson as Mark
* Herbert Norville as Nick
* Sue Upton as Jackie
* Richard Caldicot as Councillor Cooper
* Gorden Kaye as Mr. Hobkirk
* Luan Peters as Ingrid
# Anastas Razboynikov

Anastas Spasov Razboynikov (Bulgarian: Анастас Спасов Разбойников) was a Bulgarian revolutionary and teacher, a worker of the Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization (IMARO).
Anastas Razboynikov was born in 1882 in the town of Mustafa Pasha (today known as Svilengrad) in the Ottoman Empire. He finished the Bulgarian Men's High School of Adrianople in 1901-1902. In this school he together with his classmates founded a revolutionary group of students. After he finished the school, he became a major teacher for the region of Bunarhisar. There he met the revolutionary band of Ivan Shishmanov with the goal of organising revolutionary activities among the population. During the Ilinden-Preobrazhenie Uprising he was a freedom fighter in the revolutionary band of Stoyan Petrov.
He was a delegate of the Congress of Petrova Niva as a representative of the Bunarhisar revolutionary region and, together with Hristo Silyanov, he was elected secretary of the congress. He died in Sofia in 1967.
# Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano

Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano was an Italian savings bank based in Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, as well as a second office in Vigevano, Lombardy. Despite the bank ceased to be exist, the former owner of the bank still operated as a charity organization.

## History

Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano was a merger of the saving banks (Italian: Cassa di Risparmio) of Piacenza and Vigevano, found in 1860 (as part of Monte di Pietà di Piacenza) and 1857 respectively. Due to Legge Amato, Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano became two entity, società per azioni and the foundation in December 1991, with the latter acted as a charity organization. The foundation sold a minority interests to the holding company Casse Emiliano Romagnole (CAER), which the foundation in turn became a minority owner of CAER. The bank also recapitalized 24,022,900,000 lire in January 1992. However, the bank withdrew in order to favour another merger with Cassa di Risparmio di Parma in December 1992.
# Jackyl (album)

Jackyl is the debut album by American rock band Jackyl. It was released on August 11, 1992, on Geffen. The band supported the album with a North American tour.

## Background

The record's clean issuance omits "She Loves My Cock." Likewise, on the cover art of edited versions, the "Parental Advisory" logo in the background is altered to say "Meaty bones beware of Jackyl."
Music videos were made for the tracks "The Lumberjack" (featuring the band performing at a wooded shack, complete with the chainsaw solo), "I Stand Alone" (featuring the band performing in front of a K-Mart as a protest for the store refusing to sell their album), "Down On Me", "Dirty Little Mind", "When Will It Rain" and "Back Off Brother".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The St. Petersburg Times opined that "Jackyl's lunacy is certainly inspired, and its self-deprecating attitude is refreshing."

## Track listing

All songs written by Jesse Dupree except as noted.
* "I Stand Alone" - 3:58
* "Dirty Little Mind" - 3:30
* "Down on Me" - 4:03
* "When Will It Rain" - 4:34
* "Redneck Punk" (Jeff Worley/Ronnie Honeycutt) - 3:37
* "The Lumberjack" - 3:32
* "Reach for Me" (Jesse Dupree/John Hayes) - 3:34
* "Back off Brother" - 3:25
* "Brain Drain" (Jeff Worley/Jimmy Stiff) - 4:58
* "Just Like a Devil" - 3:34
* "She Loves My Cock" - 3:51

## Singles

| Year | Title | Mainstream Rock Chart | Album |
| 1992 | "The Lumberjack" | 24 | Jackyl |
| 1992 | "I Stand Alone" | 32 | Jackyl |
| 1992 | "Down on Me" | 10 | Jackyl |
| 1992 | "Dirty Little Mind" | 35 | Jackyl |
| 1993 | "When Will it Rain" | 11 | Jackyl |

## Personnel

* Jesse James Dupree – vocals, chainsaw
* Jimmy Stiff – lead guitar
* Jeff Worley – rhythm guitar
* Thomas Bettini – bass
* Chris Worley – drums

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Saeed Khan Khusk

Saeed Khan Khusk(Urdu: سعید خان خشک), is a village in Kandiaro Taluka of Naushahro Feroze District, Sindh, Pakistan.
* This Sindh location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Fifth Edition

Fifth Edition or 5th Edition may refer to:
* Dungeons & Dragons 5th edition
* Fifth Edition (Magic: The Gathering)
* Fifth edition of the IPL
# Harry Cooke

William Henry Cooke (7 March 1919 – 1992) was an English professional footballer, best known as a player for Luton Town.

## Career

Cooke began his career with Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic, but failed to play a league game for the south coast club before moving to Luton Town in 1946. Cooke was more of a success at Luton, making 228 appearances in all competitions before signing for Shrewsbury Town for the 1953–54 season. Joining Watford in 1954, Cooke played 10 games for the club during the 1954–55 season before transferring to Bedford Town.
# Common bronzewing

The common bronzewing (Phaps chalcoptera) is a species of medium-sized, heavily built pigeon. Native to Australia and one of the country's most common pigeons, the common bronzewing is able to live in almost any habitat, with the possible exception of very barren areas and dense rainforests. Its advertising call is an extraordinary mournful whooo repeated at metronomic intervals.

## Description

Males of the species have pale-yellow to yellow-white foreheads, and pink breasts. Both males and females have an easily discernible white line around and proximate to their eyes. Common bronzewings also have patches of red, blue and green on their wings, a feature which is characteristic of all bronzewing pigeons. Young birds are usually duller in colour and browner than the mature common bronzewing.
Rarely found far from a source of water, common bronzewings either travel alone or in pairs or in flocks, and are usually cautious, making approach by humans or other animals difficult. Common bronzewings are, on average, between 30 and 36 centimetres (12–14 in) in length.

## Feeding

The common bronzewing's diet primarily consists of seeds and all varieties of vegetables. It searches for food in small groups. The search can sometimes last for days, and, since the pigeon must drink frequently, it utilizes watering holes or any other available source of water.

## Breeding

Common bronzewings construct a rough nest of twigs and sticks, which is placed low down in a tree or bush. The eggs are incubated by both parents and hatch after roughly 14 to 16 days. Both parents share the responsibility of caring for the young. In common with other pigeons, common bronzewings release a milky substance from their crop to feed their young.

## Gallery

* The mournful, metronomic whooo call of the common bronzewing
* A feather showing the brilliant sheen of the common bronzewing
* Egg
* During courtship, the male bows his head to the female and fans his tail to show off his iridescent feathers.
# Boucheligue Brothers Stadium

Boucheligue Brothers Stadium (Arabic: ملعب الإخوة بوشليق) is a football stadium in Magra, Algeria. The stadium holds 8,000 people. It serves as a home ground for NC Magra which plays in Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1.