OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Apocalypse of Golias

The Apocalypse of Golias (Latin: Apocalypsis Goliae) is a satirical Latin poem of the 12th century, probably written in England or France. Like the Biblical Book of Apocalypse, the poem is addressed to the "Seven Churches", but manuscripts differ as to whether they are the "Seven Churches in England" or "Seven Churches in Neustria".
The Apocalypse of Golias has been ascribed by different scholars to Alan of Lille, Walter of Châtillon, Hugh Primas and Walter Map, but the evidence is against these attributions. The poem is one of a group of about the same date, all connected with the fictional "Bishop Golias", but these poems are not all by the same author.
The poet narrates a vision, a summer dream, in which Pythagoras offers to act as his guide, and gives him a quick view of the scholars and writers of the classical world from Priscian to Hippocrates. An angel then appears to introduce the main theme, a fierce criticism of pope, bishops, priests, archdeacons and deacons, who are successively likened to different animals. Monks are the worst of all, and their greed, gluttony and lust are described in colourful detail.
# Metal Folclore: The Zoeira Never Ends...

Metal Folclore: The Zoeira Never Ends... (also simply referred to as Metal Folclore) is the debut album by Detonator e as Musas do Metal, a parodic heavy metal project idealized by Brazilian singer Bruno Sutter under his persona of "Detonator", which he originally conceived for his previous band Massacration (itself developed from sketches by his former comedy troupe Hermes & Renato). Self-released on July 19, 2014, it is fully sung in Portuguese, unlike Sutter's previous outputs with Massacration, and is also his first concept album/rock opera. Its insert comes with a sticker album and accompanying stickers.
Work on the album began in 2013; it counts with guest appearances by Alexandre Frota (as the narrator), Rafael Bittencourt, Felipe Andreoli, Ricardo Confessori (all of them known for their work with Angra), João Gordo and voice actor Gilberto Baroli (who voiced Gemini Saga in the Brazilian dub of the anime Saint Seiya, reprising his role). A music video for "Saci" premiered in advance on October 31, 2013, coinciding with the Brazilian holiday of Dia do Saci.
Metal Folclore was critically acclaimed, being praised for its humorous plot and array of guest appearances; in the subsequent years following its release, Detonator e as Musas do Metal was chosen by readers of website Whiplash.net the second best band of 2015. In a brief period of two months since its release date, the album sold over 1.7 copies.

## Plot

Detonator is forced to flee from his home at "Metal Land" after it is entirely ravaged by zombies, subsequently shipwrecking in the shores of Brazil, where he is rescued by two fishermen. He then decides to turn Brazil into a second Metal Land, and summons creatures of Brazilian folklore (and Saquito, a testicle-shaped mascot used by a Minas Gerais-based cancer association who acquired infamy after becoming an Internet meme in 2013) to his aid. Despite accomplishing his mission, he eventually stumbles across Gemini Saga, angering him; in retaliation, Saga beats him up relentlessly. Furious, Detonator promises to get his revenge on the "next album".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Detonator

## Personnel
### Detonator e as Musas do Metal

* Detonator – vocals
* Juliana Farias – bass guitar
* Iza Molinari – drums
* Isa Nielsen – electric guitar
* Paula "Paulitchas" Carregosa – electric guitar

### Guest musicians

* Alexandre Frota – narration (tracks 1, 3, 5, 12 and 14), co-lead vocals (track 15)
* João Gordo – co-lead vocals (track 11)
* Felipe Andreoli – bass guitar
* Rafael Bittencourt – electric guitar
* Ricardo Confessori – drums
* Gilberto Baroli – narration (track 16)

### Production

* Bruno Sutter – production
* Rafael Louzada – cover art
# Carel Laubscher

Brig Gen Carel Laubscher MMM was a General Officer in the South African Army from the artillery.

## Military career

He joined the SADF as a Conscript in 1979 and was commissioned as an Officer in 1982. Appointed as Adjutant at 10 Artillery Brigade. He was a Battery Commander at Sierra Battery of 61 Mechanised Battalion Group during 1989–1990. He was appointed as Officer Commanding of 14 Artillery Regiment in Jan 1991. He served as the Chief Instructor Gunnery at the School of Artillery during 1994–1996 and member of the Directing Staff at the South African Army College in 1996. Much later, he served as the SSO Force Preparation for the Artillery Formation from 1999 to 2003, SSO Education Training & Development for the SA Army 2004–2008. SSO Quality Assurance for the SANDF at Human Resources Division in 2008. His last posting was as Director of Training Systems Integrity until he retired from the SANDF in 2021.

## Honours and awards
### Medals

* Military Merit Medal (MMM)
* Pro Patria Medal
* Southern Africa Medal
* General Service Medal (South Africa)
* Unitas (Unity) Medal
* Medalje vir Troue Diens (Medal for Loyal Service) (40 Year Clasp)
* Medalje vir Troue Diens (Medal for Loyal Service) (30 Year Clasp)
* Good Service Medal (Silver (20 Years))
* Good Service Medal (Bronze (10 Years))

### Proficiency badges

Master Gunner: 66 :
| Lt Colonel Carel C. Laubscher ||
| Year: 1995 ||
| ←65: Lt Colonel Ralph Brian Mills | Captain J. Daniel A. Crafford :67→ |
Free Fall Paratrooper (Qualification) :
* Advanced, Freefall Black on Thatch beige Small Black wings
61 Mech Operational Service Badge (Service) :
* Black on Thatch beige, Embossed Rectangular bar (upright) with a black dagger and three black lightning flashes angled diagonally across the blade
# Stuart Boardley

Stuart Boardley (born 14 February 1985) is an English former professional footballer. He played professionally for Torquay United and is currently manager of Felixstowe & Walton United.

## Personal life

Boardley was born in Ipswich and is the younger brother of the four time Hot Rods (oval racing) World Champion Carl Boardley. Boardley attended Northgate High School in Ipswich and left school with GCSEs and A-Levels to pursue a career in football. He recently married his childhood sweetheart Gemma Smith.

## Playing career

Boardley, a midfielder, began his career as a trainee with Ipswich Town. His traineeship was extended due to injuries received in a car crash, but he was released in May 2004 without playing in the first team. Leroy Rosenior took him to Torquay United in August 2004 and he signed a contract the following month. He made his Torquay debut on 28 September in the 4–3 win at home to Yeovil Town in the Football League Trophy. and shortly afterwards signed a contract. His league debut came on 2 October, in a 1–1 draw away to Peterborough United. He played many more times in the league for Torquay, and once in the FA Cup (a 2–0 defeat away to non-league Hinckley United), before being released in May 2005 following Torquay's relegation.
In the 2005 close-season he joined non-League side Long Melford, but chose to leave in November 2005, moving to Leiston, managed by former Ipswich Town and Tottenham Hotspur player Jason Dozzell, later the same month.
In June 2007, a fee was agreed which saw Boardley move to Isthmian League promotion chasers AFC Sudbury. Following the managerial resignation of Mark Morsley he rejoined Leiston for a second spell in June 2008.
In October 2008, Boardley scored twice as Leiston beat Conference National side Lewes in the Fourth Qualifying Round of the FA Cup, ensuring a place in the First Round proper for Leiston for the first time in their history. At that time he was reported to be working as a quantity surveyor in Ipswich for Brooks and Wood Ltd. He joined Felixstowe & Walton United in 2017.

## Managerial career

In October 2018 Boardley announced his retirement from playing football. Later in the same week he was appointed manager of Leiston, having previously been assistant to Richard Wilkins at the club during his second playing spell at the club.
He left Leiston in September 2019, and was appointed manager of Felixstowe & Walton United in October.
# Pasternik, Masovian Voivodeship

Pasternik is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Maciejowice, within Garwolin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Wonopito Airport

Wunopito/Wonopito Airport (Indonesian: Bandar Udara Wunopito) (IATA: LWE), also known as Lembata Airport, is a public airport serving Lewoleba, villages in the district Nubatukan, in the province of East Nusa Tenggara in Indonesia.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Wings Air | Kupang |
# Chaon

Chaon (Greek: Χάων, gen.: Χάονος) was a Trojan hero and the eponymous ancestor of the Chaonians in Virgil's Aeneid. The story is unclear as to whether he was the friend or the brother of Helenus, but in either case, he accompanied him to the court of Neoptolemus. Chaon's death is as unclear as that of his relationship to Helenus. Chaon was either killed in a hunting accident or offered himself as a sacrifice to the gods during an epidemic, thus saving the lives of his countrymen. In either case, when Helenus became the ruler of the country, he named a part of the kingdom after Chaon; Chaonia.
The name Χάων 'Chaon' derives from the Greek *χαϝ-ών 'place with abysses'; cf. Χάον ὄρος 'Chaon mountain' in Argolis, χάος 'chaos, space, abyss', χάσκω 'to yawn', χάσμα 'chasm, gorge'. Chaon was also a common Ancient Greek name (Chaon son of Philoumenos - Χάων Φιλουμένου, and Chaon son of Eudoxos - Χάων Εὐδόξου).
# Hadar Am

Hadar Am (Hebrew: הֲדַר עָם, lit. 'Nation Citrus') is a moshav in central Israel. Located in the Sharon plain near Netanya, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hefer Valley Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 686.

## History

The moshav was founded on land that had been purchased in 1929. Orchards started to be planted in April 1934 and the first houses were built the following year. The first residents were Jewish immigrants from Lithuania and North America, and was initially named Herut America Gimel (there were two other settlements named Herut America - Herut America Alef (now Herut) and Herut America Bet (now Beit Herut)) after the organisation which helped them immigrate. In 1943 it was renamed Hadar Am after citrus trees which surrounded the village.
By 1948 there were only seven families living in the village. In the 1950s the village expanded with immigrants from the Netherlands and Holocaust survivors moving to the village.

## Notable people

* Ofer Shechter
# Confessions of an Invisible Girl

Confessions of an Invisible Girl (Portuguese: Confissões de uma Garota Excluída) is a 2021 Brazilian teen comedy film directed by Bruno Garotti from a screenplay he co-wrote with Flávia Lins e Silva and Christiana Oliveira, based on the 2016 novel Confissões de uma Garota Excluída, Mal Amada e (Um Pouco) Dramática by Thalita Rebouças. The film stars Marcus Bessa, Caio Cabral and Klara Castanho.

## Cast

* Marcus Bessa as Zeca
* Caio Cabral
* Klara Castanho as Tetê
* Fernanda Concon as Laís
* Rosane Gofman
* Júlia Gomes as Valentina
* Gabriel Lima as Davi
* Kiria Malheiros
* Stepan Nercessian
* Lucca Picon
* Júlia Rabello
* Alcemar Vieira
# Heliodorus of Catania

Heliodorus of Catania (Sicilian: Liotru, pronounced; Italian: Eliodoro, pronounced; died Catania, 778) is a semi-legendary personage accused by his contemporaries of being a necromancer practicing witchcraft.
Son of a noble Sicilian family, he was originally a Christian, and was even a candidate to assume the diocese of Catania. In that period the Etnean City came under the jurisdiction of the Eastern Roman Empire governed by then-Emperor Leo III the Isaurian.
Having failed to attain the office of bishop, conferred instead on an archdeacon from Ravenna named Leo, he apostatized from the faith and began to practice magic and sorcery.
Besides the accusation of necromancy, Heliodorus was pointed to as an idolmaker and "a disciple of the Jews". He remained a vocal opponent of Saint Leo Thaumaturgus, who led the church of Catania as bishop from A.D. 765 to 785.
# Koos Laubscher

Maj Gen Koos Laubscher SM & Bar MMM (Born 1945) was a General Officer in the South African Army from the artillery.

## Military career

He joined the South African Defence Force in 1964. He was a graduate of the South African Military Academy and the prestigious South African Long Gunnery Course Number 3 as a top student during 1972 and was awarded the crossed-barrels status the same year. He passed the SA Army Senior Command and Staff Duties Course in 1975 and the Joint Staff Course at the Defence College during 1989. He saw action in Angola during Operation Savannah in 1975–76 and throughout the South African Border War including the operational debut of the G5 155mm towed gun/howitzer in the Angolan theatre of war during the eighties. Chief Instructor Gunnery at School of Artillery from 1975. He was an officer instructor at the South African Army College and the Army Battle School, OC 4 Artillery Regiment from 1981 to 1982, OC School of Artillery and later Director of Artillery from 1987 to 1991, Commandant of the Army College in 1993. He served as GOC 7 Division from 1996 to 1998. GOC Army Support Formation from 1999 to 2005. He retired from the SANDF in 2005.

## Honours and awards
### Medals

* Southern Cross Medal (1975) (SM & Bar)
* Military Merit Medal (MMM)
* Pro Patria Medal (South Africa) (with Cunene Clasp)
* Southern Africa Medal
* General Service Medal (South Africa)
* Unitas (Unity) Medal
* Medalje vir Troue Diens (Medal for Loyal Service) (40 Year Clasp)
* Good Service Medal (Gold (30 Years))
* Good Service Medal (Silver (20 Years))
* Good Service Medal (Bronze (10 Years))

### Proficiency badges

Master Gunner: 30 :
| Captain J.A. 'Koos' Laubscher ||
| Year: 1972 ||
| ←29: Major W. 'Willie' Wentzel | Major Felix Marius 'Baksteen' Hurter :31→ |
General of the Gunners (Post) :
* Black on Thatch beige, Embossed Crossed gun barrels with grenade
Paratrooper Basic (Qualification) :
* Basic, Static Line Black on Thatch beige, Embossed Small Black wings
# Clayton Greene Jr.

Clayton Greene Jr. (born January 22, 1951) is an American lawyer and former jurist from Annapolis, Maryland. He served as a judge on the Maryland Court of Appeals after being appointed by Governor Robert Ehrlich from January 22, 2004, until his retirement on June 30, 2019.
Clayton was born in Glen Burnie, Maryland and attended public schools including Northeast High School in nearby Pasadena. He attended the University of Maryland, College Park and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1973 as well as a Juris Doctor from the University of Maryland School of Law in 1976. In 1977 he was admitted to the bar and became an Assistant Public Defender.
Greene was first appointed to a state bench in 1990 as Administrative Judge for Maryland's District 7 in Anne Arundel County. He was advanced to the Circuit Court in 1996 and to the state's supreme court in 2004.
# Batu Kitang

Batu Kitang is a state constituency in Sarawak, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly since 2016.
The state constituency was created in the 2015 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly under the first past the post voting system.

## History
### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Batu Kitang constituency has a total of 13 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Batu Kitang (N13) | Arang | 196/13/01 | SMK Arang |
| Batu Kitang (N13) | Pasar Maong | 192/13/02 | SK Garland |
| Batu Kitang (N13) | Haji Baki | 196/13/03 | SJK (C) Chung Hua Pangkalan Baru SK Sacred Heart Semeba Dewan Serbaguna Kpg. Tematu SK Jln. Haji Baki |
| Batu Kitang (N13) | Kitang | 196/13/04 | SJK (C) Chung Hua Batu 8 ½ Batu Kitang SJK (C) Chung Hua Batu Kitang SK St. David Bumbok SJK (C) Chung Hua Batu 10 Jln. Penrissen SK Kpg. Landeh RCBM Recreational Centre Batu 13 |
| Batu Kitang (N13) | Lidah Tanah | 196/13/05 | Balai Raya Lidah Tanah |

### Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Batu Kitang :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Batu Kawah ||||
| 18th | 2016-2018 | Lo Khere Chiang | BN (SUPP) |
| 18th | 2018–2021 | Lo Khere Chiang | GPS (SUPP) |
| 19th | 2021–present | Lo Khere Chiang | GPS (SUPP) |
# Azad Kooh

Azad Kooh (Persian: آزادکوه) is one of the highest peaks in the central Alborz Range in Mazandaran province in northern Iran.

## Climbing Azad Kooh

There are two routes for climbing this peak.

## Gallery

* Azad Kooh, Mazandaran, Iran
* Azad Kooh, Mazandaran, Iran
* Kalak Valley, Azad kooh Mountain, Mazandaran, Iran
* Kalak Valley, Azad kooh Mountain, Mazandaran, Iran
# Phaenna

In Greek mythology, Phaenna (Greek: Φαέννα, "the shining"), was one of the Charites (Graces).
The Lakedaemonians, say that the Charites are two, who gave them the names of Kleta and Phaenna. Her name means "Bright".
# Simplicial commutative ring

In algebra, a simplicial commutative ring is a commutative monoid in the category of simplicial abelian groups, or, equivalently, a simplicial object in the category of commutative rings. If A is a simplicial commutative ring, then it can be shown that $\pi _{0}A$ is a ring and $\pi _{i}A$ are modules over that ring (in fact, $\pi _{*}A$ is a graded ring over $\pi _{0}A$.)
A topology-counterpart of this notion is a commutative ring spectrum.

## Examples

* The ring of polynomial differential forms on simplexes.

## Graded ring structure

Let A be a simplicial commutative ring. Then the ring structure of A gives $\pi _{*}A=\oplus _{i\geq 0}\pi _{i}A$ the structure of a graded-commutative graded ring as follows.
By the Dold–Kan correspondence, $\pi _{*}A$ is the homology of the chain complex corresponding to A; in particular, it is a graded abelian group. Next, to multiply two elements, writing $S^{1}$ for the simplicial circle, let $x:(S^{1})^{\wedge i}\to A,\,\,y:(S^{1})^{\wedge j}\to A$ be two maps. Then the composition
    $(S^{1})^{\wedge i}\times (S^{1})^{\wedge j}\to A\times A\to A$,
the second map the multiplication of A, induces $(S^{1})^{\wedge i}\wedge (S^{1})^{\wedge j}\to A$. This in turn gives an element in $\pi _{i+j}A$. We have thus defined the graded multiplication $\pi _{i}A\times \pi _{j}A\to \pi _{i+j}A$. It is associative because the smash product is. It is graded-commutative (i.e., $xy=(-1)^{|x||y|}yx$) since the involution $S^{1}\wedge S^{1}\to S^{1}\wedge S^{1}$ introduces a minus sign.
If M is a simplicial module over A (that is, M is a simplicial abelian group with an action of A), then the similar argument shows that $\pi _{*}M$ has the structure of a graded module over $\pi _{*}A$ (cf. Module spectrum).

## Spec

By definition, the category of affine derived schemes is the opposite category of the category of simplicial commutative rings; an object corresponding to A will be denoted by $\operatorname {Spec} A$.
# Great Didactic

The Great Didactic or (Latin: Didactica Magna), full title (Latin: Didactica Magna, Universale Omnes Omnia Docendi Artificium Exhibens), The Great Didactic, The Whole Art of Teaching all Things to all Man, is a book written by Czech philosopher, pedagogue and theologian, John Amos Comenius between 1627 and 1638 and first published in 1657.

## Summary

The Great Didactic is commonly referred as the first great work of pedagogy (education) at all. Its author, John Amos Comenius, described his work as a "didactic of life", the aim of which was "to teach everyone everything completely" or "to teach everyone everything in consideration of the whole" (Latin: omnes omnia omnino excoli). The background to this high claim is the contemporary view that only an educated person is a human being. Comenius thus represented an approach of optimistic anthropology, which sees something good in every human being and generally considers this to be expandable (educational). Parallel to this, the Didactica Magna serve as a guide to achieve a high learning outcome for the students in a pleasant learning atmosphere.
John Amos Comenius in his Didactica Magna (Great Didactic), outlined a system of schools that is the exact counterpart of the existing American system of kindergarten, elementary school, secondary school, college, and university. The book forwards a philosophy of teaching called pansophism (universal knowledge) whose aim it is to teach all things to all people from all points of view. Comenius believed that humankind through pansophic teachings could live in harmony. He presumed that children have a natural craving for knowledge and goodness. In Comenius's words:
   We venture to promise a Great Didactic ... the whole art of teaching all things to all men, and indeed of teaching them with certainty, so that the result cannot fail to follow… Lastly, we wish to prove all this a priori, that is to say, from the unalterable nature of the universal art of founding universal schools.
In the Great Didactic, he stated:
   “ ... not the children of the rich or of the powerful only, but of all alike, boys and girls, both noble and ignoble, rich and poor, in all cities and towns, villages and hamlets, should be sent to school.”
In The Great Didactic Comenius recommended learning from nature too, outside school contexts. If a child is in a school, he argued that learning should extend beyond the classroom and take place in everyday life. He accomplished this acquisition of worldly knowledge by giving students contact with objects in the environment and systematizing knowledge to make it more accessible and relevant to the children's interests and life needs.
# Ouse Bridge

Ouse Bridge may refer to:
* Ouse Bridge, York, a historic bridge in the centre of the city of York, England
* Ouse Bridge (M62), a bridge carrying the M62 motorway over the River Ouse near Goole, England
* Ouse Bridge railway station, a short-lived railway station in Norfolk, England
# Vardanidzor

Vardanidzor (Armenian: Վարդանիձոր) is a village in the Meghri Municipality of the Syunik Province in Armenia.

## Demographics

The village had a population of 197 in 2001, and 228 in 2011.

## Municipal administration

The village was the center of the Vardanidzor community, which contained the villages of Vardanidzor, Aygedzor and Tkhkut until the June 2017 administrative and territorial reforms, when the village became a part of the Meghri Municipality. The community of Vardanidzor had a population of 263 in 2001, 280 in 2009, 292 in 2010, and 306 in 2011.