OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liaqat Abbas Bhatti

Chaudhry Liaqat Abbas Bhatti (Urdu: لیاقت عباس بھٹی) is a Pakistani politician, who served as a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan.

## Political career

He was elected a member of National Assembly of Pakistan from Constituency NA-103 as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) in 2002 Pakistani general election.
He was elected a member of National Assembly of Pakistan from NA-103 as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) in 2008 Pakistani general election.
In 2012, he was made Federal Minister for Works by then Prime Minister Raja Pervaiz Ashraf.
He was re-elected to the National Assembly for the third time from NA-103 as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) in 2013 Pakistani general election, however he was later disqualified and became ineligible to continue in office as constituency election was invalidated by voting irregularities.
# Treatise on the Gods

Treatise on the Gods (1930) is H. L. Mencken's survey of the history and philosophy of religion, and was intended as an unofficial companion volume to his Treatise on Right and Wrong (1934). The first and second printings were sold out before publication, and eight more printings followed. Its first edition received a major 5-column review in The New York Times, written by P.W. Wilson, and the Marxist literary critic Granville Hicks called it "the best popular account we have of the origin and nature of religion." However, the Protestant theologian Reinhold Niebuhr, writing in the Atlantic Monthly, claimed, "It is only in dealing with moral and social issues that [Mencken] achieves the heights of complete detachment, and in this case the detachment is that of a cynic rather than that of a scientist." By the end of its first year, Treatise had sold thirteen thousand copies. By 1940 its popularity had waned, and although it went temporarily out of print in 1945, Mencken considered it "my best book, and by far." At the request of its original publisher Alfred A Knopf, Mencken wrote a revised edition (1946); among other changes, it eliminated a controversial quote about Jews:
    The Jews could be put down very plausibly as the most unpleasant race ever heard of. As commonly encountered, they lack many of the qualities that mark the civilized man: courage, dignity, incorruptibility, ease, confidence. They have vanity without pride, voluptuousness without taste, and learning without wisdom. Their fortitude, such as it is, is wasted upon puerile objects, and their charity is mainly a form of display.
A year after publication, The New York Times published another review, this one by Philip Wylie and accompanied by a caricature of Mencken by Miguel Covarrubias. Wylie referred to the book as a "tourbillon by the Burgrave of Baltimore." Two more editions of the book followed, in 1997 and 2006.
# Prey for the Shadows

Prey for the Shadows (French: La Proie pour l'ombre) is a 1961 French drama film directed by Alexandre Astruc, starring Annie Girardot, Daniel Gélin and Christian Marquand. It is also known as Shadow of Adultery. The original screenplay was written by Astruc, Claude Brulé and Françoise Sagan. The film was released on 14 April 1961. It had 620,504 admissions in France.

## Plot

The movie centers on the story of a woman who runs an art gallery and leaves her husband for another man, whom she eventually also leaves but becomes dependent on.

## Cast

* Annie Girardot as Anna Kraemmer
* Christian Marquand as Bruno
* Daniel Gélin as Eric Kraemmer
* Michèle Girardon as Anita
* Michèle Gerbier as Claudine
* Anne Caprile [fr] as Luce
* Christiane Barry as Madame Interlenghi
* Corrado Guarducci as Edoardo Interlengh

## Themes

Alexandre Astruc described the main character as "a woman who feels in herself a very real need for freedom that is as much moral as social so that she sets about matching a man's work; but at the same time, because she is a woman, she feels the need to be passive, dominated, submissive."

## Production

The film was produced by Les Films Marceau in collaboration with Cocinor - Comptoir Cinématographique du Nord. It was shot from 20 July to 31 August 1960.
# 1970 ITPA Open Indoor

The 1970 International Tennis Players Association Open Indoor or ITPA Open Indoor was an ILTF tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts. It was played at the Spectrum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the United States. It was the third edition of the tournament and was held from February 2 through February 8, 1970.
The men's singles was won by Rod Laver, his second consecutive singles title at the event, and the women's singles was won by Margaret Court

## Finals
### Men's Singles

Rod Laver defeated Tony Roche 6–3, 8–6, 6–2
* It was Laver's 1st title of the year and the 12th of his professional career.

### Men's Doubles

Ilie Năstase / Ion Țiriac defeated Arthur Ashe / Dennis Ralston 6–4, 6–3
* It was Nastase's 1st title of the year and the 2nd of his professional career. It was Țiriac's 1st title of the year and the 1st of his professional career.

### Women's singles

Margaret Court defeated Billie Jean King 6–3, 7–6
# Thongchai Akkarapong

Thongchai Akkarapong (Thai: ธงชัย อัครพงษ์, born 19 February 1976) is a Thai retired professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.
# Luagalau Levaula Kamu

Luagalau Levaula Kamu (died 16 July 1999) was a Samoan lawyer and Cabinet Minister. His 1999 assassination was the first political assassination in Samoa since independence in 1962.
Kamu trained as a lawyer in New Zealand, at Victoria University of Wellington and the University of Auckland. He served as a chairman of the Samoan Advisory Council in New Zealand, and had practised law in Samoa before entering parliament at the 1996 election. He was appointed to Cabinet as Minister of Public Works by Prime Minister Tofilau Eti Alesana.
Kamu was married to fellow MP Maiava Visekota Kamu-Peteru.

## Assassination

Kamu was fatally shot during a social function at St Joseph's College hall, Apia, celebrating the 20th anniversary of the ruling Human Rights Protection Party. Kamu had just introduced Prime Minister Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi when he stepped into a back room to answer a phone call. He was shot through a hole in the wall and declared dead on arrival at Tupua Tamasese Meaole Hospital in Apia. His assassin, Eletise Leafa Vitale, was arrested ten days later. The killer was the son of Cabinet Minister Leafa Vitale, who had been the previous Minister of Public Works (and who had been dismissed from that position the preceding November following a scandal involving accusations of embezzlement of public funds). Vitale was arrested, along with a second MP, Communications Minister Toi Aukuso. On 9 August 1999 Eletise Vitale pled guilty to murder and was sentenced to death; his sentence was later commuted to life imprisonment. Vitale senior and Toi were convicted of assassination in April 2000, and their death sentences were commuted to life imprisonment in May 2000. The assassination was motivated by corruption, as the Public Works portfolio was a lucrative source of bribes.
Kamu's assassination is commemorated with an annual lecture series on transparency, accountability and good governance.
# Somlek Sakdikul

Somlek Sakdikul (Thai: สมเล็ก ศักดิกุล) (born, 10 November 1953) is a Thai film actor and musician. He is sometimes credited as Somchai Sakdikul. He portrayed "Suwat" or "Daddy", the lecherous music producer in Pen-Ek Ratanaruang's 2001 comedy, Monrak Transistor. A prolific actor, he appears in several Thai films each year.
He also works as a tennis commentator for United Broadcasting Corporation, a cable television in Thailand.

## Partial filmography

* Monrak Transistor (2001)
* Mekhong Full Moon Party (2002)
* Buppah Rahtree (2003)
* Hom rong (The Overture) (2004)
* Sai Lor Fah (Pattaya Maniac) (2004)
* SARS Wars (2004)
* Jaew (M.A.I.D.) (2004)
* Pad Thai Bride (2004)
* Buppah Rahtree 2: Rahtree Returns (2005)
* Promise Me Not (2005)
* Rohng Tiam (Happy Inn) (2005)
* Luang Phii Theng (The Holy Man) (2005)
* In the Name of the Tiger (Seua phuu khaao) (2005)
* Ghost Variety (Variety phii chalui) (2005)
* Nam Prig Lhong Rua (Navy Boys) (2006)
* Thai Thief (2006)
# Tha Rae

Tha Rae (or spelled: Tharae and Thare; Thai: ท่าแร่, pronounced), also known as Ban Tha Rae (บ้านท่าแร่,), is a tambon (sub-district) and community of Mueang Sakon Nakhon District, Sakon Nakhon Province, northeastern Thailand (Isan).

## History

Tha Rae was founded in 1884 by a French missionary named Xavier Guego, who evacuated his family from downtown Sakon Nakhon across Nong Han Lake to set up a new residence on the lake's northern shore. They founded a Roman Catholic church called St. Michael's Cathedral. The first settlers in Tha Rae were made up of about 10 households of Vietnamese Christian immigrants and 10 households of native Isan, totaling more than 20 households. Currently, the village has around 2,200 households.
That is why Tha Rae is the largest Catholic community in Thailand. It is governed by Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Thare and Nonseng.
Moreover, especially in the past, Tha Rae was notorious for being a trading centre for dog meat exported to neighbouring countries, including local consumption. But from the insistence of local people that at present, the trade of dog and popular consumption of dog meat has decreased considerably.
Nowadays, Tha Rae is regarded as the old town zone of Sakon Nakhon. Along the main street, there are still old colonial buildings standing.

## Geography

Tha Rae is about 21 km (13 mi) from downtown Sakon Nakhon via Sakon Nakhon–Nakhon Phanom Highway, 14 km (8 mi) from Sakon Nakhon Airport.
Neighbouring sub-districts are (from north clockwise): Na Phiang in Kusuman District, Na Kaeo in Phon Na Kaeo District, Nong Lat in its district, and Chiang Khruea in its district.
The landscape of Tha Rae is a rural–urban fringe. Each muban (village) is near each other, but there are some villages that are about 1 km (about 1093 yd) away. Most of the area is lowland alongside the lake of Nong Han.

## Economy

Most Tha Rae residents work in rice cultivation. Nong Han freshwater fishing and fruit farming are fallbacks.

## Administration

Tha Rae is administered by the local government, subdistrict-municipality Tha Rae (เทศบาลตำบลท่าแร่).
Tha Rae is also divided into eight administrative villages.

## Places

* St Michael's Cathedral, Tha Rae
* Old colonial buildings

## Local tradition

Due to being the largest Catholic community in Thailand, Tha Rae has a unique local tradition that's the only one in the world. Known as the "Tha Rae Star Procession", the tradition is to celebrate Christmas every year.
The community hosts a Christmas star parade along the road from Tha Rae to other areas in Mueang Sakon Nakhon, since they believe the star (Star of Bethlehem) is the symbol of Jesus of Nazareth. The parade is decorated with big stars and electric lighting. It reflects Christians' belief that Jesus was born in the human world. Every year, there are around 200 star parades. This festival has been held continuously for over 100 years every night on December 24 (Christmas Eve). It has built a great reputation for Tha Rae.
# Atom (programming language)

Atom is a domain-specific language (DSL) in Haskell, for designing real-time embedded software.

## History

Originally intended as a high-level hardware description language (HDL), Atom was created in early 2007 and released as free and open-source software (FOSS) of April of that year. Inspired by TRS and Bluespec, Atom compiled circuit descriptions, that were based on guarded atomic operations, or conditional term rewriting, into Verilog netlists for simulation and logic synthesis. As a hardware compiler, Atom's main objective is to maximize the number of operations, or rules, that can execute in a given clock cycle without violating the semantics of atomic operation. By employing the properties of conflict-free and sequentially composable rules, Atom reduced maximizing execution concurrency to a feedback arc set optimization of a rule-data dependency graph. This process was similar to James Hoe's original algorithm.
When Atom's author switched careers in late 2007, from logic design to embedded system software engineering, Atom was redesigned from an HDL to a domain-specific language targeting hard real-time computing embedded applications. As a result, Atom's compiler's main objective changed from maximizing rule concurrency to balancing processing load and minimizing worst case timing latency. In September 2008, Atom was presented at the Commercial Users of Functional Programming (CUFP) conference. In April 2009, in its new form, it was released as FOSS.

## Overview

Atom is a concurrent programming language intended for embedded applications. Atom features compile time task scheduling and generates code with deterministic execution time and memory use, simplifying worst case execution time analysis for applications that need hard realtime performance. Atom's concurrency model is that of guarded atomic actions, which eliminates the need for, and the problems of using, mutex locks.
By removing runtime task scheduling and mutex locking, two services traditionally served by a real-time operating system (RTOS), Atom can eliminate the need and overhead of an RTOS in embedded applications.

## Limits

To provide guarantees of deterministic execution time and memory consumption, Atom places several restrictions on computing. First, Atom designs are always finite state: all variables are global and declared at compile time and dynamic memory allocation is disallowed. Second, Atom provides no function or looping constructs. Instead, state variable updates are pure combinational logic functions of the current state.
# John Brown's Body (poem)

   John Brown's body lies a-mouldering in the grave. Spread over it the bloodstained flag of his song, For the sun to bleach, the wind and the birds to tear, The snow to cover over with a pure fleece And the New England cloud to work upon With the grey absolution of its slow, most lilac-smelling rain, Until there is nothing there That ever knew a master or a slave Or, brooding on the symbol of a wrong, Threw down the irons in the field of peace. John Brown is dead, he will not come again, A stray ghost-walker with a ghostly gun.
—Stephen Vincent Benét, "John Brown's Body" (1928)
John Brown's Body (1928) is an American epic poem written by Stephen Vincent Benét. The poem's title references the radical abolitionist John Brown, who raided the federal armory at Harpers Ferry, Virginia in October 1859. He was captured and hanged later that year. Benét's poem covers the history of the American Civil War. It won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1929. It was written while Benét was living in Paris after receiving a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1926.
The poem was performed on Broadway in 1953 in a staged dramatic reading starring Tyrone Power, Judith Anderson, and Raymond Massey, and directed by Charles Laughton.
In 2002, the poem, transformed into a play, was performed in San Quentin State Prison by prisoners. The 2013 documentary film John Brown's Body at San Quentin Prison recounts the story of the production of the play.
In 2015, a recorded performance from 1953 was selected for inclusion in the Library of Congress's National Recording Registry for the recording's "cultural, artistic and/or historical significance to American society and the nation’s audio legacy".
# Holyhead Town Hall

Holyhead Town Hall (Welsh: Neuadd y Dref Caergybi) is a municipal structure in Newry Street, Holyhead, Wales. The town hall is the meeting place of Holyhead Town Council.

## History

The first municipal building in Holyhead was Holyhead Market Hall which, as well as being used as a venue for holding markets, also hosted the local law court hearings. In December 1873, a group of local businessmen formed a company to raise finance for a new public hall and to commission its construction: the site they selected in Newry Street was owned by William Williams of Jew Street in Holyhead.
The new building was designed by the county surveyor for Caernarfonshire, John Thomas, in the Gothic Revival style, built by a local contractor, Richard Williams, in buff brick and was officially opened on 31 August 1875. The opening was celebrated by two concerts, both conducted by Tanymarian, which included performances by the Welsh baritone singer, James Sauvage, in the presence of the local member of parliament, Morgan Lloyd.
The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with five bays facing onto Newry Street; the central bay, which slightly projected forward, featured a deeply recessed arched doorway with a stone surround on the ground floor and a pair of slightly recessed sash windows flanked by colonettes on the first floor. There was an open gable above, which contained a pair of mullioned windows with tracery and, above that, an oculus. The other bays, which were flanked by buttresses, were fenestrated by sash windows with arched surrounds on both floors. Internally, the principal room was the main assembly hall, which featured a proscenium arch and a stage; there was also a club room and a room for the freemasons to hold their meetings. The floor in the entrance hall featured some colourful tiles manufactured by Henry C. Webb of Worcester.
Following significant growth in the population, largely associated with the status of Holyhead as a seaport, the area became an urban district with the town hall as its headquarters in 1894. As well as being a venue for civic events, the town hall was licensed as a cinema from 1910. The town hall continued to serve as the headquarters of the urban district council for much of the 20th century, but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Ynys Mon Borough Council was formed at Llangefni in 1974. Instead, it became the offices and meeting place of Holyhead Town Council. An extensive programme of refurbishment works, which involved the creation of four new offices above the main assembly hall, was completed by DU Construction in April 2007.
A plaque to commemorate the centenary of the sinking of two ships, which had regularly sailed from Holyhead and had employed many local people amongst the crew, was unveiled at the town hall in November 2015: these were the passenger ship, HMS Tara, and of the hospital ship, HMHS Anglia, both of which were sunk by the Imperial German Navy in November 1915 during the First World War.
# Vnanje Gorice

Vnanje Gorice (pronounced; German: Außergoritz) is a settlement 5 km (3 mi) south of the capital Ljubljana in central Slovenia. It is located in the Ljubljana Marsh landscape park. The entire Municipality of Brezovica is part of the traditional region of Inner Carniola and is included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

The name Vnanje Gorice literally means 'outer hills', referring to a cluster of hills in the Ljubljana Marsh: Plešivica Hill, Big Peak (Slovene: Veliki Vrh), Gulč Hill, and others. The name distinguishes the settlement from neighboring Notranje Gorice (literally, 'inner hills') to the southwest. The name is derived from the Slovene common noun gorica 'hill', a diminutive of gora 'mountain'. The settlement was known as Außergoritz in German in the past.

## Church

The local church was first mentioned in written documents dating to 1526, but the current building dates to the second half of the 19th century. It is currently dedicated to the Holy Spirit but was previously dedicated to Saint Sebastian. The church was remodeled in the Baroque style in 1742 and it was expanded in 1896. The side altars were created by Ivan Zajc in 1856, and the church was painted by Janez Šubic in 1870. The church is surrounded by a cemetery.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Vnanje Gorice include:
* Edvard Gregorin (1897–1960), theater actor, director, and playwright
* Valentin Kermavner (1835–1908), classical philologist and translator
* Janek Musek (born 1945), psychologist
* Jože Skubic (a.k.a. Edi) (1896–1944), Partisan soldier
# The Able McLaughlins

The Able McLaughlins is a 1923 novel by Margaret Wilson first published by Harper & Brothers. It won the Pulitzer Prize for the Novel in 1924. It won the Harper Prize Novel Contest for 1922-1923, the first time the prize was awarded. Wilson published a sequel, The Law and the McLaughlins, in 1936.
A pre-publication notice described it as "a story of pioneer life in Iowa in Civil War times" focused on "a family of Scotch Covenanters." Some reviews praised the novel but viewed its prize-winning status differently. Allan Nevins called it "remarkable for the unity of impression produced" and added that "the book would win rapid distinction if introduced without its blue ribbon." But the Boston Transcript's reviewer wrote: "The book is so good as a first novel that it is impossible not to regret that it must always be judged as a prize novel." The New York Times was less enthusiastic: "Miss Wilson does quite well with her characters, develops them by phrase and incident. In the mechanics of story-telling she appears less practiced; or, perhaps, more labored. The novel does not always run smoothly from one incident to the next."
Book Review Digest provided a summary:
    Wully McLaughlin, doughty but inarticulate young hero, returns from Grant's army to find that his sweetheart, Christie McNair, has fallen a victim, against her will, to the scapegrace of the community, Peter Keith. She has concealed her plight from every one, but cannot conceal it from him. Wully grasps the situation with masterful promptness. He makes Peter leave under threat of death, marries Christie, and accepts the paternity of her child and the blame for its disgracefully early birth. Peter steals back to see the woman he violated, at a time when the anger of Wully and Christie against him has not lost a degree of its incandescence. Wully hunts him with a shotgun, but he has disappeared. Then, a few weeks later, Wully suddenly finds him–and revenge and forgiveness are reconciled in Miss Wilson's last pages with surprising convincingness.
Contrasting with the dramatic story of Wully and Christie is that of her father and stepmother, Alex and Barbara, a comedic tale of a wife "who thinks she is coming from Scotland to a castle on the prairie, only to discover she is to have to live in a 'pig's sty' of a house."
In 1936, Time called it "still her most noteworthy book."
Wilson's portrait of this immigrant community has been cited for its folkloric detail, such as the story of Andy McFee, who removed his shoes when not actually walking until "an able grand-daughter-in-law urged him not to misuse shoestrings with such extravagance."
# Lamb in His Bosom

Lamb in His Bosom is a 1933 novel by Caroline Miller. It won the Pulitzer Prize for the Novel in 1934. It also won the Prix Femina in 1934 and became an immediate best-seller.
The story of a poor white woman growing to maturity in the Pre-Civil War rural south. The personal and extended family struggles, and ups and downs of day-to-day living, in the rural culture. The author mastered the ability to express her thoughts with rural charm, naivety, with the vernacular dialect and cultural biases intact.
# Krasny Khleborob

Krasny Khleborob (Russian: Красный Хлебороб; Adyghe: Хьалыгъулэжь Плъыжь) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Ayryumovskoye Rural Settlement of Giaginsky District, Adygea, Russia. The population was 43 as of 2018. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Krasny Khleborob is located 17 km east of Giaginskaya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Progress is the nearest rural locality.