OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alan Geldard

Robert Alan Geldard (16 April 1927 – 26 February 2018) was a British cyclist.

## Early life

He was born in Rochdale, Lancashire. He left school at 14 and began to train as a commercial artist. As the Second World War was underway, at 17 he was recruited as a Bevin Boy (meaning that he was conscripted to work as a miner) which he continued until the start of 1948, when he returned to work as a commercial artist.

## Cycling career

After the War, rationing was still a fact of life, but being a member of the 1948 Olympic squad, he received extra monthly food parcels which had been donated by the British Empire nations. He won a bronze medal in the team pursuit at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, together with David Ricketts, Tommy Godwin and Wilfred Waters. The team had to provide their own equipment. At the award ceremony, the organisers had forgotten to bring the medals to the track, so the winners were presented with flowers on the podium - Alan receiving his medal through the post a few weeks later. Alan had taken three weeks off his work as a commercial artist to train for the Games, and then got married a couple of weeks later. On his return, his employer sacked him for taking too much time off. “That was my reward for winning a medal for my country,” he said. Alan was selected to represent England in the 1950 Empire Games in New Zealand: he lost the chance of a medal when he punctured in his event.
After his racing career, Alan was involved in coaching. He was a club coach to two Manchester cycling clubs, Abbotsford Park RC and Altrincham RC: with the latter, he notably trained a group of non-specialist riders (Ian Donohue, Nigel Redmile, Ian Binder and John Herety) to gain silver medal in the National Team Pursuit Championships in both 1979 and 1980. He notably worked alongside, and was a good friend of the Senior Coach Harold "H" Nelson, providing Nelson's riders with specialist track coaching when requested.
In the buildup to the 2012 Summer Olympics (London), during a relay of the Olympic Torch around the UK, Alan handed the torch to Sebastian Coe, chairman of the London Organising Committee for the Olympic Games.

## Personal life

Geldard married Enid in 1948 and together they had three children. He suffered a stroke in 2001. Geldard died in February 2018 at the age of 90.

## Palmarès
### 1945

    British Junior Massed Start Road Race Champion

### 1947

National Team Pursuit title (Manchester Wheelers)

### 1948

    Bronze medallist, Olympic Games, Men's Team Pursuit
    National 25 mile track Champion

### 1949

    National 25 mile track Champion
# Bunge Church

Bunge Church (Swedish: Bunge kyrka) is a medieval church in Bunge on the Swedish island of Gotland. The church seen today was largely built during the 14th century and is in a High Gothic style typical for churches on Gotland. Inside, the church is richly decorated with medieval murals, including depictions of medieval knights whose significance remain contested. Bunge Church belongs to the Church of Sweden and lies in the Diocese of Visby (Sweden).

## History

Archaeological excavations carried out in 1916 and 1971 have shown that the present, mainly Gothic church was pre-dated by a Romanesque church, dating from the 12th century. The massive, fortress-like tower of the church is somewhat later but belonged to this first edifice. The nave and choir were built in the 14th century in a form of High Gothic typical for Gotland: the nave is high and spacious, divided into two by slender columns; the choir lacks an apse; and the east end of the church instead finishes in a straight wall adorned with three slender windows.
The church and churchyard are surrounded by a wall which originally reached much higher and had a defensive purpose. Four medieval gates still survive in the wall. The church complex evidently has fulfilled a defensive role, as there are marks from pikes and crossbow bolts in the sturdy tower-door, still preserved in its original place. In addition, the inside of the church is profusely decorated with murals depicting, among other things, fighting knights. The murals and the church wall may date from the short period in history when Gotland belonged to the Teutonic Order. This has led some scholars to speculate whether the church for a time might have been owned by the crusading Order, and turned into an Ordensburg (albeit on a small scale).
The church today belongs to the Church of Sweden and lies within the Diocese of Visby.

## Architecture

The church is one of the largest on northern Gotland. As mentioned, it displays a mix between Romanesque (the tower) and Gothic (the nave and choir). The church has a southern portal, rich in sculpture, and a northern portal with Romanesque details, possibly partially incorporated from the earlier church building.
The most distinguishing feature of the interior is no doubt the richly painted walls, with murals executed by a master painter probably from Prussia or Bohemia. These are from the late 14th century or early 15th and depict different Christian themes, like the Last Judgement, the crucifixion, a few of the apostles but also the Mass of Saint Gregory and legends of saints. As for the previously mentioned depicted knights, scholars have different views of what they may depict or represent. One theory is that they are Teutonic knights. Another claims that they represent a depiction of the Battle of Visby, while others believe they are, in line with the other paintings, representing the Christian theme of the martyrdom of the Theban Legion. A single remaining stained glass window remains, a baptismal font from the 13th century and an oddity: a mite box in stone, which is signed by the stonemason in runes, Lafrans made this stone.
# Tasteghar

Tasteghar (Persian: طاستغار, romanized: Ţāsteghār; also known as Ţās Taghār-e Soflá) is a village in Nazarkahrizi Rural District, Nazarkahrizi District, Hashtrud County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 131, in 29 families.
# Trace, West Virginia

Trace is an unincorporated community in Mingo County, West Virginia, United States. The town's post office no longer exists.

## Etymology

The origin of the name Trace is obscure, although it may be derived from nearby Dingess Trace Branch Creek.
# Theodora Palaiologina Synadene

Theodora Palaiologina Synadene (Greek: Θεοδώρα Παλαιολογίνα Συναδηνή) was the daughter of Constantine Palaiologos and Irene Komnene Laskarina Branaina. Through her father, she was a half-niece of the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos.

## Early life

Both of Theodora's parents died when she was young and unmarried, after which time she was brought up under the guardianship of her paternal half-uncle, the emperor Michael VIII.

## Marriage and children

Sometime after being taken in by her half-uncle, Theodora was married to a Byzantine noble named John Angelos Doukas Synadenos, by whom she had three children:
* Euphrosyne Synadene. A nun.
* Theodore Synadenos. Protostrator. Married Eudokia Muzakiaina
* John Synadenos. Megas Konostaulos. Married Thomais Komnene Doukaina Laskarina Kantakouzene Palaiologina.

## Later life

It was not long after the death of her husband that Theodora decided to create the convent of Bebaia Elpis ("Sure Hope") in Constantinople, bringing her daughter, Euphrosyne, along with her. Sometime in the 14th century, she wrote the Typicon of Bebaia Elpis
The exact year of Theodora's death is unknown, though it was certainly in the 14th century.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 'Typikon of Theodora Synadene for the Convent of the Mother of God Bebaia Elpis in Constantinople' (trans. Alice-Mary Talbot), 8
* ↑ 'Typikon of Theodora Synadene for the Convent of the Mother of God Bebaia Elpis in Constantinople' (trans. Alice-Mary Talbot), 116
* ↑ 'Typikon of Theodora Synadene for the Convent of the Mother of God Bebaia Elpis in Constantinople' (trans. Alice-Mary Talbot), 118
* 1 2 'Typikon of Theodora Synadene for the Convent of the Mother of God Bebaia Elpis in Constantinople' (trans. Alice-Mary Talbot), 119
* ↑ 'Typikon of Theodora Synadene for the Convent of the Mother of God Bebaia Elpis in Constantinople' (trans. Alice-Mary Talbot), 135
* ↑ Thomas, J. & Hero, A.C. (eds.), Byzantine Foundation Documents (2000), p. 1512
* ↑ 'Typikon of Theodora Synadene for the Convent of the Mother of God Bebaia Elpis in Constantinople' (trans. Alice-Mary Talbot), 8-9
# Denis Yakuba

Denis Yevgenyevich Yakuba (Russian: Дени́с Евге́ньевич Яку́ба; born 26 May 1996) is a Russian football player who plays as a defensive midfielder for PFC Krylia Sovetov Samara.

## Club career

He was first moved to the senior squad of FC Kuban Krasnodar in March 2014. He made his debut for Kuban on 23 September 2015 in a Russian Cup game against FC Shinnik Yaroslavl. He started in the next Russian Cup round game against FC Spartak Moscow on 28 October 2015, which his team won 1–0 to advance to the quarterfinals. He made his Russian Premier League debut on 1 November 2015 against FC Lokomotiv Moscow.
On 9 July 2019, Russian Premier League club PFC Krylia Sovetov Samara confirmed that Yakuba will join the squad for the 2019–20 season.

## International

He won the 2013 UEFA European Under-17 Championship with Russia national under-17 football team, with which he also participated in the 2013 FIFA U-17 World Cup.
Later he represented Russia national under-19 football team at the 2015 UEFA European Under-19 Championship, where Russia came in second place and he was selected for the team of the tournament.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 28 August 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Kuban Krasnodar | 2013–14 | RPL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Kuban Krasnodar | 2014–15 | RPL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Kuban Krasnodar | 2015–16 | RPL | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Kuban Krasnodar | 2016–17 | FNL | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 5 | 0 | 29 | 1 |
| Kuban Krasnodar | 2017–18 | FNL | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| Kuban Krasnodar | Total | Total | 44 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 55 | 1 |
| Kuban-2 Krasnodar | 2016–17 | PFL | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | 0 |
| Rotor Volgograd | 2018–19 | FNL | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 16 | 0 |
| Krylia Sovetov Samara | 2019–20 | RPL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Krylia Sovetov Samara | 2020–21 | FNL | 25 | 0 | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 30 | 0 |
| Krylia Sovetov Samara | 2021–22 | Russian Premier League | 20 | 0 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 21 | 1 |
| Krylia Sovetov Samara | 2022–23 | Russian Premier League | 10 | 1 | 4 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 1 |
| Krylia Sovetov Samara | 2023–24 | Russian Premier League | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 8 | 0 |
| Krylia Sovetov Samara | 2024–25 | Russian Premier League | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Krylia Sovetov Samara | Total | Total | 65 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 129 | 2 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 153 | 3 |
* ↑ Appearances in the relegation play-offs
* ↑ Appearances in the FNL Cup
# Axel Gyntersberg

Axel Gyntersberg (c. 1525 – 1588) was a Norwegian nobleman and feudal overlord.
Gyntersberg (also referred to as Axel Gyntersberg til Mel) was the son of Heinrich Güntersberg and Kirsten Lagesdatter Ref. His exact birthplace is not known. His father had come to Norway around 1520 from Pomerania.
Gyntersberg was overlord of the Rein Abbey from 1555 and of Bakke Abbey from 1560. During the Protestant Reformation, both were taken over by the Crown. He was commander of the island fortress at Steinvikholm Castle (1560 to 1564) until expelled by Swedish forces during the Northern Seven Years' War. From 1565 he administrated the Crown's estate on the island of Torget, just off shore from Brønnøysund (1565-1571). He died in Kvinnherad during 1588.
He was married to Kirstine Trondsdatter Benkestokk (1510-1572), the sister of nobleman Jon Trondson Benkestok ( ca. 1530-1593), and the daughter of overlord and land owner Trond Benkestokk (ca. 1500–1558). The couple had ten children, and several of his daughters married into prominent noble families. His wife had inherited an interest in the Mel estate in the present-day Kvinnherad Municipality in Hordaland.
# No Ordinary Time

No Ordinary Time: Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt: The Home Front in World War II is a 1994 historical, biographical book by American author and presidential historian Doris Kearns Goodwin published by Simon & Schuster.
Based on interviews with 86 people who knew them personally, the book chronicles the lives of President Franklin D. Roosevelt and First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, focusing particularly on the period between May 10, 1940 (the end of the so-called "Phoney War" stage of World War II) and President Roosevelt's death on April 12, 1945. The title is taken from the speech Eleanor Roosevelt gave at the 1940 Democratic National Convention in hopes of unifying the, at the time, divided Democratic party.
No Ordinary Time was awarded the 1995 Pulitzer Prize for History.
Alan J. Pakula was working on a screenplay based upon the book at the time of his death in 1998.
# Vadym Melnyk

Vadym Melnyk (Ukrainian: Мельник Вадим Васильевич; born 16 May 1980) is a retired professional Ukrainian football defender.

## Career
### Veres Rivne

In 1997 he moved to Veres Rivne in Ukrainian Second League, where in the season 1997–98, he played 36 matches and scored 2 goals and got the 4th place in the league.

### Borysfen Boryspil

In 1999 he moved to Borysfen Boryspil until 2005, where he played 184 matches and scored 33 goals and he won the Ukrainian Second League in the season 1999–2000.

### Metalurh Donetsk

He was acquired from Metalurh Donetsk during the 2007–08 transfer season.

### Desna Chernihiv

In 2012 he moved to Desna Chernihiv until 2018, where he become also the captain and he won Ukrainian Second League in the season 2012–13 and he got promoted in Ukrainian Premier League after the season 2017–18 in Ukrainian First League.

## After Retirement

In 2020 he was appointed as Technical Sport Director of Desna Chernihiv. In 2020 he commented the chance for the club to be qualify for the in Europe League and the big result that the club gained after qualified for Ukrainian Premier League. In August 2021, Melnyk confirmed the that Yevhen Khacheridi, left Desna training camp after spending about three weeks in the location of the club of Chernihiv, with which he maintained training form, the parties did not come to a common denominator regarding the signing of the contract. Khacheridi left the training camp of Oleksandr Ryabokon's team on his own initiative. It is unknown whether the search for a new club will continue.

## Honours

Desna Chernihiv
* Ukrainian First League: 2017–18
* Ukrainian Second League: 2012–13
Borysfen Boryspil
* Ukrainian Second League: 1999–2000
# Soo-jin

Soo-jin, also spelled Su-jin or Sue-jin, is a Korean unisex given name. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 67 hanja with the reading "soo" and 48 hanja with the reading "jin" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names. Soo-jin was the fifth-most popular name for baby girls in South Korea in 1980, third-most popular in 1988, and fifth-most popular again in 1990.
People with this name include:

## Artists and musicians

* Kang Sue-jin (born 1967), South Korean ballerina
* Yoo Chae-yeong (born Kim Soo-jin, 1974–2014), South Korean singer
* Seomoon Tak (born Lee Su-jin, 1978), South Korean singer
* Horan (singer) (born Choi Soo-jin, 1979), South Korean singer
* Soojin (born Seo Soo-jin, 1998), South Korean singer

## Film and television personalities

* Kang Soo-jin (voice actor) (born 1965), South Korean voice actor
* Kim Soo-jin (actress) (born 1974), South Korean actress
* Su-chin Pak (born 1976), South Korean-born American news reporter
* Lee Su-jin (director) (born 1977), South Korean film director
* Chae Min-seo (born Jo Soo-jin, 1981), South Korean actress
* Park Soo-jin (born 1985), South Korean actress
* Kyung Soo-jin (born 1987), South Korean actress
* Jeon Soo-jin (born 1988), South Korean actress
* Kang Soo-jin (voice actress) (fl. 1990s), South Korean voice actress
* Choi Soo-jin, South Korean voice actress

## Sportspeople

* Noh Soo-jin (born 1962), South Korean football player
* Wang Su-jin (born 1973), South Korean basketball player
* Kim Su-jin (swimmer) (born 1974), South Korean swimmer
* Yang Soo-jin (born 1988), South Korean modern pentathlete
* Kim Su-jin (curler) (born 1999), South Korean curler
# Leningradskoye Highway

Leningradskoye Highway (Russian: Ленинградское шоссе) is a part of M10 federal highway Moscow – Saint Petersburg inside Moscow. One of the major thruways of Russia's capital, it connects Moscow with several large commuter towns such as Khimki and Zelenograd, as well as with Sheremetyevo Airport.

## Route

Leningradskoye Highway begins in Sokol District in Northern Administrative Okrug where it derives from Leningradsky Prospekt along with Volokolamskoye Highway. The highway follows northwestbound, crosses Rizshkaya Railway and goes along the border between Voykovsky District and Koptevo District.
After crossing Small railway ring Leningradskoye Highway enters Golovinsky District. There is an interchange with Golovinskoye Highway near Vodny Stadion metro station. Until 2008 this crossing was served by traffic lights. That was the last traffic light on the highway.
After crossing Flotskaya Street the highway follows across Levobereznhy District. There is a cloverleaf interchange with Belomorskaya Street. The highway crosses the Moscow Canal, MKAD and enters Urban Okrug Khimki in Moscow Oblast. There it crosses Yubileyiny Prospekt, Mayakovsky street, Novoskhodnenskoye Highway, Mashkinskoye Highway, and 9th May street, and returns to Northern Administrative Okrug near MEGA shopping center.
In Molzhaninovsky District Mezhdunarodnoye Highway derives from Leningradskoye Highway and heads towards terminals D, E, and F of Sheremetyevo International Airport. Oktyabrskaya Railway goes under this interchange. After Sheremetyevskoye Highway derives from Leningradskoye Highway towards terminals A, B, and C, Leningradskoe Highway enters back to Moscow Oblast and follows towards Zelenograd.
# USS Palomas

USS Palomas (IX-91) was a two-masted, steel-hulled, Miscellaneous Unclassified-Schooner in service with the United States Navy. She served during World War II, and briefly after the war. She was sold for disposal by the Maritime Commission in 1947.
Built as the schooner yacht Goodwill by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corp. in 1922, she was acquired by the U.S. Navy on 12 September 1942, and placed into service on 2 October 1942 as the Miscellaneous Unclassified-Schooner Palomas.

## History

Operating from San Diego, California, Palomas steamed along the southern California coast in a training capacity. A unit of the Western Sea Frontier, Palomas protected the southern California area guarding Allied and friendly shipping, and operated in a patrol capacity. She was assigned as a unit of ServRon 2 on 19 October 1943 and continued west coast operations with this unit until the war's end in 1945.
After the cessation of hostilities, Palomas served as a radar training ship, serving out of Naval Station Treasure Island. She then reported to San Francisco for disposal on 1 June 1946. She was placed out of naval service on 10 August 1946, struck from the Naval Register on 25 September 1946, and transferred to the Maritime Commission for disposal on 3 March 1947.

## Fate

After sale to Ralph E. Larrabee in 1951 for $35,000, her name was changed to Goodwill as she returned to civilian service. Larrabee, spent a total of $500,000 to restore her to civilian condition. She was already a famous vessel among boat racers and yacht owners. She made a name for herself, being one of the largest civilian yachts on the Pacific Ocean, and winning the TransPacific Race in both 1953 and 1959. She also made two Atlantic crossings sometime before or after her military service.

### Sinking

On 25 May 1969, Goodwill ran aground on Sacramento Reef. The wreck was located 4.5 miles (7.2 km) off the coast of Baja California, and 180 miles (290 km) south of the United States border. Goodwill was reported overdue on 31 May, after she was supposed to arrive at Ensenada on 27 May. A joint search effort began with the United States Coast Guard and the Mexican Navy. On 1 July, her wreck was spotted half-careened on the reef, submerged under 25 feet (7.6 m) of water by a search helicopter. The search continued until 6 June, when a private salvage crew arrived. Two bodies of the nine aboard were recovered. By 10 June, powerful surges and tides had battered the yacht's hull, and gutted the interior; the ship was rapidly breaking up. Though investigation of the incident had continued, salvage, like the ship, was abandoned.

## Ship Awards

During her U.S. Navy service, Palomas earned the following decorations:
* American Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
# Duke of Santoña

Duke of Santoña (Spanish: Duque de Santoña) is a hereditary title in the Peerage of Spain accompanied by the dignity of Grandee, granted in 1875 by Alfonso XII to Juan Manuel de Manzanedo, an important railway and banking tycoon who contributed greatly to the Bourbon Restoration in Spain.
The title makes reference to the port city of Santoña in Cantabria.

## Dukes of Santoña (1875)

* Juan Manuel de Manzanedo y González de la Teja, 1st Duke of Santoña (1803-1882)
* Juan Manuel Mitjans y Manzanedo, 2nd Duke of Santoña (1865-1929), eldest son of Josefa de Manzanedo e Intentas, eldest daughter of the 1st Duke
* Juan Manuel Mitjans y Murrieta, 3rd Duke of Santoña (1891-1965), eldest son of the 2nd Duke
* Juan Manuel Mitjans y López de Carrizosa, 4th Duke of Santoña (1917-1967), eldest son of the 3rd Duke
* Juan Manuel Mitjans y Domecq, 5th Duke of Santoña (b. 1951), eldest son of the 4th Duke