OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amédée, or How to Get Rid of It

Amédée, or How to Get Rid of It (French: Amédée ou comment s'en débarrasser) is a play written by Eugène Ionesco in 1954 based on his earlier short story entitled "Oriflamme".

## Plot

The premise of the play is revealed in the opening scene with a growing corpse. Amédée and Madeleine, the two main characters, are grotesque and dehumanized as they consider their options for disposing of the corpse.
The play is about Amédée, a playwright, and his wife Madeleine, a switchboard operator. They discuss how to deal with a continually growing corpse in the other room. The corpse is causing mushrooms to sprout all over the apartment and is apparently arousing suspicion among the neighbours. The audience is given no clear reason why the corpse is there. Madeleine suggests he was the lover Amédée murdered; Amédée gives several alternate explanations. At the end of the play, Amédée attempts to drag the corpse away to dump it in the river. He is seen by many passers-by; one of the witnesses is referred to as "Eugene" and is likely the author himself. When Amédée becomes tangled in the legs, the corpse floats away with Amédée attached.

## Analysis

The play contains many of Ionesco's common themes, and the characters are typical of his plays. For example, the couple's interaction is similar in many ways to the interaction between the Old Man and the Old Woman in The Chairs; the conflicting background story of the corpse parallels the old couple's conflicting stories about their children. Amédée is also in many ways the prototype of Bérenger, one of Ionesco's most commonly used characters; specifically, many of the actions and themes presage A Stroll in the Air (1963), Ionesco's fourth Bérenger play: both Amédée and Bérenger are frustrated artists, both take a moment to appreciate the beauty around them, and both fly away leaving their spouses behind.
# Palmar River

The Palmar River (Spanish: Rio El Palmar) is a river of Venezuela. It drains into Lake Maracaibo.
The Palmar River rises in the Serranía del Perijá. In its lower reaches it flows through an area of the Catatumbo moist forests ecoregion. It then flows through the Maracaibo dry forests ecoregion before emptying into Lake Maracaibo.
# Vaxholm Grenadier Regiment

Vaxholm Grenadier Regiment (Swedish: Vaxholms grenadjärregemente), also I 26, was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that was active in various forms 1902–1927. The unit was based on Rindö in Vaxholm.

## History

The Vaxholm Grenadier Regiment was formed in 1902 when the Värmland Rifle Corps (Värmlands fältjägarkår, No 26) and Halland Battalion (No 28) were amalgamated as proscribed in the Defence Act of 1901. The regiment would act as infantry in the Vaxholm Fortress and initially had two battalions, but was increased in the Defence Act of 1914 to three battalions. The regiment’s conscripts mainly came from the Stockholm area.
As a consequence of the Defence Act of 1925, the regiment was disbanded on 31 December 1927. However, on 1 January 1928, it was raised again as a reduced infantry battalion included in the Göta Life Guards (I 2) under the name of Göta Life Guards Fortress Battalion (I 2 V). The battalion maintained its location in Vaxholm and consisted of a battalion staff and three companies (Life Company, 2nd Company and Machine Gun Company). The battalion was under two authorities, where administration and training were under the responsibility of Göta Life Guards. For war planning and mobilization, the battalion sorted under the commandant of Vaxholm Fortress, which was an officer from the Swedish Navy. By the Defence Act of 1936, the battalion was disbanded together with Göta Life Guards on 30 September 1939.

## Barracks and training areas

The regiment was originally placed in the Life Guards of Horse's (K 1) old barracks in Stockholm, but moved already in 1906 to Rindö east of Vaxholm. The regimental barracks for I 26 on Rindö was completed in 1907 after Erik Josephson's drawings for the Swedish infantry. In 1941, the barracks of Vaxholm Grenadier Regiment became part of Vaxholm Coastal Artillery Regiment (KA 1).

## Heraldry and traditions

The color of the regiment was light blue and it carried the flags of both Värmland Rifle Corps (Värmlands fältjägarkår, I 26) and Halland Battalion (No 28).

## Commanding officers

Regimental commanders active in the regiment 1902–1927.
* 1901–1914: Ture Wickström
* 1914–1919: Tell Schmidt
* 1919–1926: Fredrik Löwenborg
* 1926–1927: Olof Thörnell

## Names, designations and locations

| Name | Translation | From | | To |
| Kungl. Vaxholms grenadjärregemente | Royal Vaxholm Grenadier Regiment | 1902-01-01 | – | 1927-12-31 |
| Designation | | From | | To |
| № 26 | | 1902-01-01 | – | 1914-09-30 |
| I 26 | | 1914-10-01 | – | 1927-12-31 |
| Location | | From | | To |
| Stockholm Garrison | | 1902-01-01 | – | 1906-08-31 |
| Vaxholm Garrison | | 1906-09-01 | – | 1927-12-31 |
# Chronica Polonorum (1519)

Chronica Polonorum (English: Chronicle of the Poles, Polish: Kronika polska) is a treatise about Polish history and geography written in Latin by a Polish renaissance scholar Maciej Miechowita, a professor of Jagiellonian University, historian, geographer, astrologer, and royal physician of king Sigismund I the Old. Chronica Polonorum was first published in 1519.

## Content

The Chronicle describes the history of Poland. It is based on the earlier work of Jan Długosz (Latin: Johannes Longinus), supplementing its content with the events leading to the accession of Sigismund the Old to the throne. Although the first edition of the Chronicle was published in 1519, it was confiscated by the authorities. As a result of the intervention of the Senate some passages have been removed, others deeply revised, because a number of nobles felt offended by the hostile description of their ancestors. The book was republished in 1521 without the offending passages about Jagiellons and the Primate Jan Łaski. The Chronicle by Miechowita became a seminal source of data used in the creation of further chronicles by Bernard Wapowski and Marcin Kromer, the author of De origine et rebus GESTIS Polonorum. Miechowita had his Chronica Polonorum republished by printer Hieronim Wietor of Kraków. A supplementary treaty in three volumes written by Ludwik Decjusz (Louis Decius) was added to it as De vetustatibus Polonorum liber I, De Iagellonum familia liber II, and De Sigismundi regis temporibus liber III.
# Chil Naban

Chil Naban (Persian: چيل نبان, also Romanized as Chīl Nabān; also known as Chīl Banān) is a village in Mosaferabad Rural District, Rudkhaneh District, Rudan County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 83, in 17 families.
# Grubbdalen Nature Reserve

Grubbdalen Nature Reserve (Swedish: Grubbdalens naturreservat) is a nature reserve in Jämtland County in Sweden. It is part of the EU-wide Natura 2000-network.
The nature reserve consists of parts of a valley between the Norwegian parts of the Scandinavian Mountains and a lower part of the mountain chain on the Swedish side of the border. At the bottom of the valley runs a small river, surrounded by tree-less bogs. Higher up the valley is richly forested, containing old-growth spruce forest and on the higher altitudes downy birch. The landscape has been characterized by its use by Sami people for a very long time, and formerly the valley also housed resident farmers; around 1900 eight families lived permanently here. Today there is no permanent population but the area is still used by the Sami as pasture for reindeer.
The flora of the nature reserve is relatively rich and includes among other species alpine yellow-violet, calypso orchid and February daphne. The fauna includes moose and brown bear, and occasionally also wolverine and Eurasian lynx.
# Ombudsman for Children in Sweden

The Ombudsman for Children in Sweden (Swedish: Barnombudsmannen, BO) is a Swedish government agency organized under the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs tasked with public advocacy and the dissemination of information about the rights and needs of children and young people. The Ombudsman should represent children regarding their rights and interests on the basis of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). The Ombudsman has legal authority to request information and to summon representatives from the municipalities, counties and other authorities to talks, but hold no regulatory powers. There's no government mandate to focus or issue an opinion on individual cases. However, the Ombudsman has a legal duty of notification, meaning they are required by law to report to the local social services, whenever they become aware of an abused child.
The Ombudsman holds regular dialogues with children, especially those in vulnerable situations, to obtain knowledge of their conditions and their opinions. The agency report back to the government once a year, and the report consists of a magazine, usually with a specific theme; with additional information presented on the Ombudsman's website.

## History

In 1990 the Riksdag ratified the CRC. Sweden was thereby committed under international law to implement the convention, and around the same time the Government appointed a Commission of inquiry to examine the issue of appointing an Ombudsman for Children. In 1993, the Riksdag finally approved the appointment of an Ombudsman, and The Ombudsman for Children's Act (1993:335) came into effect on July 1.

## List of Ombudsmen for Children

Over the years, the following people served as the ombudsman:
* Louise Sylwander, 1993-2001
* Lena Nyberg, 2001-2008
* Fredrik Malmberg, 2008-2017
* Anita Wickström, acting, 2017
* Anna Karin Hildingson Boqvist, acting, 2018
* Elisabeth Dahlin, 2018–2024
* Juno Blom, 2024–
# Mathematical Notes

Mathematical Notes is a peer-reviewed mathematical journal published by Springer Science+Business Media on behalf of the Russian Academy of Sciences that covers all aspects of mathematics. It is an English language translation of the Russian-language journal Matematicheskie Zametki (Russian: Математические заметки) and is published simultaneously with the Russian version.
The journal was established in 1967 as Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and obtained its current title in 1991. The current editor-in-chief is Victor P. Maslov. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2011 impact factor of 0.295.
The journal is indexed in Russian Science Citation Index.
# Vänge Church, Gotland

Vänge Church (Swedish: Vänge kyrka) is a medieval church in Vänge on the island of Gotland, Sweden. Its oldest parts date to circa 1200. It belongs to the Diocese of Visby.

## History and architecture

The Romanesque church tower is the oldest part of the church. It was built circa 1200. Originally it was attached to a Romanesque church, the nave and choir of which however was replaced with the presently visible Gothic parts at the end of the 13th century. The sacristy is the only non-medieval part of the church; it was built in 1866. The exterior of the church is decorated with Romanesque reliefs, re-used from the earlier church and incorporated into the Gothic structure. Inside, the choir retains traces of original medieval murals.
Several of the church fittings are medieval. The baptismal font dates from the 12th century and was made by the sculptor Hegvald; it is considered one of the artist's finest pieces. The church also houses a triumphal cross from the same century. The altarpiece is also medieval but was altered in the 17th century. Most of the other fittings, such as the pews and the pulpit, date from later centuries.
# Softex-Aero V-51

The Softex-Aero V-51 is a Ukrainian helicopter design.

## Development

The V-51 is a five place turbine powered helicopter with composite rotors. The V-52 is a closely related development.

## Specifications (V-51)

Data from AOPA
General characteristics
* Crew: 1 pilot
* Capacity: 4 passenger
* Length: 8.7 m (28 ft 7 in)
* Width: 1.25 m (4 ft 1 in)
* Height: 2.86 m (9 ft 5 in)
* Empty weight: 750 kg (1,653 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,450 kg (3,197 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 385 l
* Powerplant: 1 × Allison 250 C20-B Turboshaft, 280 kW (370 hp)
* Main rotor diameter: × 9.12 m (29 ft 11 in)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 270 km/h (170 mph, 150 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 320 km/h (200 mph, 170 kn)
* Range: 700 km (430 mi, 380 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,500 m (18,000 ft)
* g limits: +3.3 -1
# Kani Seyf, Nanur

Kani Seyf (Persian: كاني سيف, also Romanized as Kānī Seyf) is a village in Buin Rural District, Nanur District, Baneh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 6 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Zavala Island

Zavala Island (Bulgarian: остров Завала, romanized: ostrov Zavala, IPA:) is an ice-free island in the Dunbar group off the northwest coast of Varna Peninsula on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. It is extending 700 by 250 m (770 by 270 yd), with surface area 14 hectares (35 acres). The area was visited by early 19th century sealers.
The island is named after the settlement of Zavala and the homonymous Zavala Mountain in western Bulgaria.

## Location

Zavala Island is located at 62°28′12″S 60°09′52″W﻿ / ﻿62.47000°S 60.16444°W﻿ / -62.47000; -60.16444, which is 1.3 km (0.81 mi) east-northeast of Balsha Island, 750 m (820 yd) southwest of Aspis Island, 800 m (870 yd) north of Slab Point, and 350 m (380 yd) west of Organpipe Point. Bulgarian topographic survey by the Tangra 2004/05 expedition. British mapping in 1968, Chilean in 1971, Argentine in 1980, and Bulgarian in 2005 and 2009.

## Maps

* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2010. ISBN 978-954-92032-9-5 (First edition 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4)
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Gowdelun

Gowdelun (Persian: گودلون, also Romanized as Gowdelūn; also known as Gowdelān) is a village in Sadat Mahmudi Rural District, Pataveh District, Dana County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 37, in 8 families.
# Driss El Himer

Driss El Himer (Arabic: ادريس الهمِر) (born 1 January 1974 in Khezazna, Morocco) is a Moroccan-French long-distance runner. He acquired French nationality by naturalization on 24 January 2001.
He competed in the marathon at the 2004 Olympics, finishing 68th.
He finished 6th in the long race at the 2001 IAAF World Cross Country Championships, 11th in the 5000 m final at the 2001 World Championships in Edmonton, and 8th in the 10,000 m final at the 2006 European Athletics Championships in Gothenburg.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing France ||||||
| 2001 | Amsterdam Marathon | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 1st | Marathon | 2:07:02 |
| 2001 | Lille Half Marathon | Lille, France | 1st | Half Marathon | 1:02:08 |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 60th | Marathon | 2:24:23 |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 68th | Marathon | 2:29:07 |
# Juan Manuel Quevedo

Juan Manuel Quevedo (born 15 November 1983) is an Argentinian former footballer. His last club was Club Almagro.
# High Court of Justice of Extremadura

The High Court of Justice of Extremadura (Spanish: Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Extremadura) is the highest body and last judicial instance of the Spanish judiciary in Extremadura. Unlike the Assembly of Extremadura (legislative branch) or the Government of Extremadura (executive branch), the TSJEx is not a part of the Junta de Extremadura, the autonomous system of self-government of the community, although the Extremaduran government has some powers over it, especially in material resources.
The TSJEx regulates the functions of the judges and looks over the different provincial courts. The TSJEx is the final appellate court in Extremaduran territory, notwithstanding the right of a citizen to appeal to the Spanish Supreme Court and/or the European Court of Justice.
The TSJEx was created on 23 May 1989 with the Organic Law of Judicial Authority (Spanish: Ley Orgánica del Poder Judicial).

## History

By the Pragmatic Sanction of 30 May 1790, the Royal Audience of Extremadura was created in the city of Cáceres, for whose headquarters the Hospital de la Piedad built in the 17th century was reformed. From 1834 it was renamed the Territorial Court of Extremadura, until the creation in 1989 of the Superior Court of Justice.

## Composition
### Organization

The High Court of Justice of consists of three courts, although a fourth, for Minors, has been proposed.
* Civil and Penal (Sala Civil i Penal): Five magistrates, including the President of the Tribunal.
* Contentious-Administrative (Sala Contenciosa-Administrativa): Fourteen magistrates, distributed in four sections.
* Social (Sala Social): Sixteen magistrates, distributed in four sections.

### President
#### Appointment process

Candidates need to obtain a three-fifths (13) supermajority of the 21 votes of the General Council of Judicial Authority (Spanish: Consejo General del Poder Judicial).
# Basti Bukna

Basti Bukna (Punjabi,Urdu: بستی بکنہ) is a village in Kot Qaisrani Tehsil, Taunsa Sharif District Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
There is a primary school in the village.
# Cross of Honour and Military Merit

Cross of Honour and Military Merit (French: Croix d'Honneur et de Mérite militaire) is a military decoration of Luxembourg established by Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg in May 1951. The cross is awarded for distinguished service to the military in times of peace. In times of war the cross is awarded for outstanding acts of courage and bravery. The cross is awarded in three classes gilt, silver, and bronze.
# Gonzalo García (footballer, born 1987)

Gonzalo Sebastián García (born 6 February 1987 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine footballer, who plays as a left-back.

## Career

García made his professional debut for Racing Club in 2005. In 2007 García was part of the Argentina U-20 team that played in the 2007 South American Youth Championship. Argentina finished 2nd, which qualified them for the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup. Argentina eventually went on to win the FIFA U-20 World Cup, but García was not included in the winning squad.
# Dario Alejandro Gasco

Dario Alejandro Gasco (born January 20, 1987, in Concepción, Tucumán) is an Argentine professional mountain biker. He won a bronze medal in men's cross-country racing at the 2007 Pan American Games, and later represented his nation Argentina at the 2008 Summer Olympics. Throughout his sporting career, Gasco has been training and riding for four consecutive seasons on Zenith MTB International, and Spain's Massi Cycling Team.
Gasco spotted officially on his major international debut at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, where he delivered a bronze-medal time of 2:07:37 in the men's cross-country race, trailing behind U.S. rider Adam Craig and Brazil's Rubens Donizete within a two-minute gap.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Gasco qualified for the Argentine squad in the men's cross-country race by receiving an invitational berth from the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI), based on his best performance at the World and Pan American Championships. He scored a twenty-seventh place in a 4.8-km sturdy, treacherous cross-country course with a time of 2:07:04.
# Paung

Paung (Burmese: ပေါင်မြို့; Mon: ဍုၚ်ပံၚ်, [pɔŋ]) is a town in the Mon State of south-east Myanmar. Mt.Nwar-la-boet (Cow's hump Mt) in Kyon Ka Village is well known and at the top of the mountain, pilgrims can pay homage to the small stupa in which sacred hair relic of Buddha is enshrined. One can also enjoy the unique beauty of surroundings from there.
# IHI Corporation XF5

The Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries (IHI) XF5 is a low bypass turbofan engine developed in Japan by Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries for the Mitsubishi X-2 Shinshin (ATD-X).

## Applications

* Mitsubishi X-2 Shinshin

## Specifications (XF5-1)

Data from

#### General characteristics

* Type: afterburning turbofan
* Length: 3 m (120 in)
* Diameter: 61 cm (24 in)
* Dry weight: 644 kg (1,420 lb)

#### Components

* Compressor: axial, 3 stage fan, 6 compressor stage
* Combustors: annular
* Turbine: 1 stage high pressure turbine, 1 stage low pressure turbine

#### Performance

* Maximum thrust: 49 kilonewtons (11,000 lbf) with afterburner
* Overall pressure ratio: 26:1
* Turbine inlet temperature: 1,600 °C
* Thrust-to-weight ratio: 7.8
# Chess Wars

Chess Wars (fully titled as Chess Wars: A Medieval Fantasy) is a 1996 computer chess game released for DOS by WizardWorks and developed by Art Data Interactive and Digital Arena Software. It is the last game to be released by Art Data Interactive.

## Gameplay

Chess Wars is a 3D computer chess game that animates the movement of the pieces in a manner similar to Battle Chess. The game is notable for displaying full-motion video sequences when a piece is taken. Pieces on the board correspond to 'character pieces' representing actors for each piece on the chess board. The full-motion video sequences follow a loose story of two opposing kingdoms meeting on the battlefield.
The chess engine of Chess Wars contains several features, including strength settings, an enhanced move history and a 'guess move' mode, with a reported chess rating score of 2100 for 'Master' difficulty and 1000 for 'Beginner' difficulty on a standard computer. The game includes data from 60,000 masters' games and 4,000 opening variations as a reference for players.

## Development

Full-motion video sequences were written and directed by screenwriter Paul W. Cooper in his first and only directorial role. Filming was supported with a cast of eighteen, plus six stuntmen, three camera units and over a hundred extras. Overall, the game features 60 minutes of full-motion video footage.
Art Data Interactive reportedly commissioned the footage before development of the software, which led to considerable delays. Alex Wells of Digital Arena Software was contracted to complete the code and programming for the DOS version of the game.
Chess Wars was announced by Art Data Interactive in 1995, originally intended for release on the 3DO in November 1995. Due to constraints with development, the game was ultimately released only for DOS.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer Games Strategy Plus | |
| PC PowerPlay | 70% |

### Reviews

Reviews for Chess Wars were mixed. Chuck Klimushyn of Computer Games Strategy Plus stated "as a chess program, the game is adequate, but just barely", although found the full-motion video sequences "entertaining" and "varied enough to keep me from toggling them off. David Wildgoose of PC PowerPlay critiqued the sequences as "hideously embarrassing", recommending that players "disable the appalling FMV sequences", although praising the tutorial, graphics, and difficulty levels.

### Legacy

The complex and costly production of Chess Wars was a contributing factor in the closure of Art Data Interactive in 1996-97. 3DO Magazine reported that Art Data Interactive "burnt up around half a million dollars" in producing the full-motion video sequences.
# Santitomás

Santitomás (Spanish: Collía) is one of 17 parishes (administrative divisions) in Parres, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain.

## Villages

* Bodes
* Collía
* El Colláu
* Les Corones
* Montalea
* La Vita
* This article about a location in the Principality of Asturias, Spain, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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