OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shammar Mountains

The Shammar Mountains (Arabic: جِبَال شَمَّر, romanized: Jibāl Shammar) is a mountain range in the northwestern Saudi Arabian province of Ha'il. It includes the Ajā (أَجَا) and Salma subranges.

## Geology

The Aja Mountains are to an extent made up of granite, whereas the Salma are made up of basalt. The phrase "Hadn formation" was used by Chevremont (1982) to refer to volcanic rocks of the area of Ha'il, and was treated by Hadley and Schmidt (1980) as being part of a silicic and volcaniclastic sequence referred to as the "Shammar group", in a broader, regional context.

## Wildlife

The protected area of Jabal Aja is of ecological significance. Two Asiatic cheetahs, the last known in the country, were killed near Ha'il in 1973, and their skins kept near the Imara Palace for a few days.

## Peaks

* Mount Aja (Arabic: جَبَل أَجَا, romanized: Jabal Ajā)
* Mount Samra' (Arabic: جَبَل ٱلسَّمْرَاء, romanized: Jabal As-Samrā’)

## Gallery

* A view of Ha'il City from the top of Samra Mountain
* Natural bird shape
* Mahajah rock formation
# Christa Bortignon

Christa Bortignon (b. Jan 29, 1937) is a Canadian masters track and field athlete from West Vancouver, British Columbia.
She holds thirteen world records in the Women's 75-79 division — five indoor (60m, 60m hurdles, 200m, pentathlon, 4X200 relay), and eight outdoor (100m, 200m, 400m, 80m hurdles, 200m hurdles, triple jump, pentathlon and heptathlon).
In 2013, she was chosen the World Masters Athletics, World Female Masters Athlete of the Year. She was also the 2014 Canadian Masters Athletics (CMA) Canadian Athlete of the year.
A former competitive tennis player, she began competing in Masters Track and Field in 2009, at age 72.
# Kait Borsay

Kait Borsay (born 31 July 1978) is a British television voice over artist presenter and freelance news reporter known for a variety of programmes, including the phone-in quiz on morning television: Quiz Call from 2005 to 2007. She presents on Football365. She was a dull frosted voice of The Memory Maze on David Grifhorst's The Exit List.
She presents an evening slot on the digital station Times Radio from Monday to Thursday.
Borsay has worked for Sky News, Channel 4 and The Daily Telegraph. She is also the co-founder of the podcast The Offside Rule.
# Robert D. Borsley

Robert D. Borsley (born 15 March 1949, in Coventry) is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Essex, UK.
He studied at the University College of North Wales (now the University of Wales, Bangor) and the University of Edinburgh, where he did his Ph.D. He worked at the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, University College London, the IBM UK Scientific Centre in Winchester and University College Dublin, before becoming a lecturer in linguistics at the University of Wales, Bangor in 1986. He was awarded a Personal Chair in 1997. In 2000, he moved to the University of Essex.
His research is concerned with syntactic theory, and he has worked within a number of frameworks, particularly Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar and Principles and Parameters. He has worked on the syntax of English, Welsh, Breton and Polish.
# Peristera Kraka

Peristera Kraka (Greek: Περιστέρα Κράκα; 1860–1938), also known by her nom-de-guerre Kapetan Spanovangelis (Greek: Καπετάν Σπανοβαγγέλης), was a Greek commander of rebel forces during the 1878 Greek Macedonian rebellion; demanding the nullification of the Treaty of San Stefano that granted much of Ottoman Macedonia to Bulgaria, and the unification of Macedonia with Greece.

## Biography

She was born in Siatista, Rumelia Eyalet, Ottoman Empire in 1860. Her brother Goulias Krakas was a rebel commander. When the 1878 Greek Macedonian rebellion began, she asked to join his forces, which he initially declined. One day, the Ottomans visited her to take her for interrogation, but she managed to escape dressed as a man, and went to find her brother in order to join his forces. There, she was initially treated with suspicion by her comrades, but she soon won their respect. The Ottomans managed to kill her brother; either by arresting and flaying him alive, or during a shootout between them and his group. Peristera (18 years old at the time) was then proclaimed unanimously as the new commander of the rebel group, which consisted of over 40 men, and became known as "Kapetan Spanovangelis". She fought valiantly in the broader region of Kozani and Kastoria for the next six months. She also located her brother's killers, and avenged his death. Her actions became known outside Greece, and the French newspaper Le Papillon called her, the Joan of Arc of the 19th century. She stopped her guerrilla activity and returned to Siatista when the Turks granted her amnesty; mediated by the Metropolitan of Sisanion and Siatista Agathangelos, who welcomed her in the church of Saint Demetrios. This amnesty was violated by the Turks, and Peristera was forced to leave Macedonia (which was still under Ottoman rule) and take refuge in Thessaly. She settled in Ampelonas, where she met with a comrade of hers, named Nikolaos Apostolou (or Perdikas). She married Apostolou in 1882, with whom she eventually had two daughters, named Anneta and Eleni. Apostolou was once arrested and imprisoned in Aegina; being accused of robbery. Peristera went to Athens and requested to meet with King George I, from whom she asked amnesty for her husband. According to tradition, she participated in a shooting match at the Shooting Range of Kaisariani, where she competed with the best shooters and won all of them. The King admired her shooting skills, and thus granted the requested amnesty. After 8 years of marriage, Apostolou was murdered in 1890. In the Greco-Turkish War of 1897, Peristera's house was burned down by the Turks. Around 1898, Peristera was married for a second time, to someone named Papagianopoulos; with whom she had one son, named Charilaos. Her second husband also died in 1902. Peristera lived the rest of her life in Ampelonas; devoted to raising her children. She died in 1938. In 1990, a statue was raised in her honor, at her native town of Siatista.
# Lady Anne Tree

Lady Anne Evelyn Beatrice Tree (née Cavendish; 6 November 1927 – 9 August 2010) was a British philanthropist, prison visitor, and prisoner rights activist. In 1995 she founded the charity Fine Cell Work, which gives prisoners the opportunity to do worthwhile work and acquire job skills for their life after prison.

## Early life

She was born Lady Anne Evelyn Beatrice Cavendish on 6 November 1927 at 2 Upper Belgrave Street, London, the fourth child of Edward Cavendish, 10th Duke of Devonshire (1895–1950), and his wife, Lady Mary Gascoyne-Cecil (1895–1988), granddaughter of Prime Minister Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury.

## Career

She first wanted to be a prison visitor at the age of 14, and took up this role from 1949 until 1974, although she struggled at first to gain access to women's prisons, so resorted to extensive letter writing and using her wide network of friends and relations. One of the prisoners she regularly visited was the murderer Myra Hindley, whom she introduced to Lord Longford; he later argued for her release.
Lady Anne became very aware of how boring and pointless life in prison could seem, and in 1995 founded the charity Fine Cell Work, which gives men and women in prison the opportunity to create intricately-detailed cushion covers, wall hangings and rugs. She was keen on embroidery and needlework herself, and was confident that men would enjoy it too. The designs are created by leading fashion designers, and the skilled work can be rewarding, and may lead to paid work on release.

## Personal life

On 3 November 1949, she married the artist Michael Lambert Tree (1921–1999), son of the politician Ronald Tree and his wife Nancy Lancaster, a partner in the furnishings company Colefax and Fowler. They had two adopted daughters, including the writer and activist for rewilding the English landscape, Isabella Tree.
After the death of his uncle, Peter Beatty, on 26 October 1949, Tree inherited Mereworth Castle, Kent, where they lived subsequently. In 1968 the Trees bought Shute House, near Shaftesbury in Dorset, where they commissioned Geoffrey Jellicoe to design a notable garden.

## Later life

On 9 August 2010, she died of lung cancer at her home, Lower Lane House in Compton Abbas, Dorset.
# Siam City Bank

Siam City Bank (Thai: ธนาคารนครหลวงไทย, RTGS: Thanakhan Nakhon Luang Thai) was a Thai bank that operated from 1941 to 2010. The bank was founded by the Nirandorn family, but changed hands many times, and by the 1990s its largest shareholders were the Srifuengfung and Mahadamrongkul families. The bank suffered badly from the 1997 Asian financial crisis, prompting the Bank of Thailand to intervene. The bank was bailed out and taken over by the state-owned Financial Institutions Development Fund (FIDF). It underwent a merger with the Bangkok Metropolitan Bank in 2002. In 2010, the FIDF sold its controlling stake in the bank to Thanachart Bank (then owned by the Bank of Nova Scotia), into which it was merged.
# John Harte (mayor)

Sir John Harte (active 1575 – January 1604) was a 16th-century English merchant who was one of the principal founders of the English East India Company as well as a Lord Mayor of London. He was a native of Kilburn who became a grocer in the city of London. He was elected one of the Sheriffs of London in 1579, serving with future mayor Martin Calthorp, and later elected Lord Mayor of London in 1589. He purchased a large mansion, known as Oxford House, that had once belonged to the Earls of Oxford and later to Lord Mayor Ambrose Nicholas. One of his daughters married Sir George Bolles, a later Lord Mayor of London. Harte died in 1604.
# Chirathivat family

The Chirathivat family (Thai: จิราธิวัฒน์, pronounced) is a Thai family of Chinese descent. The family was headed by Tiang Chirathivat (simplified Chinese: 郑心平; traditional Chinese: 鄭心平; pinyin: Zhèng Xīnpíng; 1905–1968), who migrated to Siam from Hainan and settled in Bangkok in 1927. Tiang's original Chinese surname was Cheng. He had 26 children with three wives that resulted in roughly 220 descendants today. Fifty-one are currently involved in the business. His descendants jointly own and manage the Central Group, and are ranked third on Forbes' list of Thailand's fifty richest.
The Central Group owns more than 60 department stores and shopping malls. It also operates hotels and restaurants, with a total of 5,000 outlets. The Chirathivat family bought the upscale Italian department store chain, La Rinascente, for a reputed US$291 million. The purchase was announced in May 2011 by Tos Chirathivat, a Central Group executive. In 2020, the Central Group announced the purchase of the Swiss luxury department store Globus alongside other assets for more than US$1 billion in a joint venture with the Austrian Signa, which announced insolvency in November 2023.

## Notable members

* Tos Chirathivat
* Pachara Chirathivat
# G.B.J. Hiltermann

Gustavo Bernardo José Hiltermann (born 1 May 1914 in Buenos Aires, died 15 July 2000 in Amsterdam) was a Dutch journalist, jurist, political commentator, publisher and, since receiving his Ph.D. in 1972 with a dissertation on 'Eastern Europe and the German partition', also a historian.

## Given names

Hiltermann was born from Dutch parents in Argentina. As told by himself his parents wanted to name him Gustaaf Bernard Jozef but Argentinian law only allowed Spanish given names. Hiltermann never accepted it when people referred to him by his full name and he was often called Geebeejee, after the abbreviation of his given names.

## Career

He worked for some time for De Telegraaf. In 1942 he resigned from the newspaper because the Germans forced him to publish an antisemitic article. Afterwards he became one of the founders of Elsevier. Between 1952 and 1965 he was owner and director of the Haagse Post of which his wife Sylvia Brandts Buys was the editor. Later he was the head editor of the sixth edition of the Winkler Prins Encyclopedie.

## "De toestand in de wereld"

He became nationally famous with his weekly commentaries on international politics in the AVRO radio show item De toestand in de wereld, door mr. G.B.J. Hiltermann (English: The state of the world by mr. G.B.J. Hiltermann) which was aired from October 1956 till 22 November 1999, which were noted for his pro-western viewpoints.
# Clancy Carlile

Clancy Carlile (January 18, 1930 – June 4, 1998) was an American novelist and screenwriter of Cherokee descent. He is perhaps best known for his 1980 novel Honkytonk Man, made into a film by Clint Eastwood.

## Early years

Carlile was born in the Choctaw Nation's tribal jurisdictional area in Oklahoma, and his father was Cherokee. He had an "erratic childhood," and he moved to Texas at a young age. Carlile was a high school drop-out. He worked as a cotton picker until his family moved to California to pick fruit. He served in the army during the Korean War and after being discharged, obtained a master's degree at San Francisco State University.

## Career

Carlile began writing in the early 1960s, and penned his first novel, presumably As I Was Young and Easy (1958) in just 17 days. This was followed by Spore 7 (1979). In Honkytonk Man (1980), the tale of the life and death of a country singer which was made into a film by Clint Eastwood in which Eastwood also starred, Carlile wrote both the novel and the screenplay. His final novel, Children of the Dust (1995), about the settling of Oklahoma, was made into a CBS mini-series featuring Sidney Poitier. This novel is related to the author's heritage, being from the Oklahoma Territory. The story is set in the late 1880s, with Gypsy Smith (Poitier) being a gunslinger of African American and Cherokee descent who helps African American homesteaders settle the territory under the specter of white people. The Paris Pilgrims was published posthumously in 1999. The Paris Pilgrims combines "memoirs, biographies and fiction" with Carlile's imagination to present a "quasifictional account" of famous US expatriates in 1920s Paris. The Paris Pilgrims features US writer Ernest Hemingway, as well as many other public figures, "which includes everyone from Ezra Pound to Sylvia Beach to Lincoln Steffens to Picasso, Braque, Gide and Cole Porter."
Carlile was also a songwriter, musician, and producer who played guitar and sang, including with members of Grateful Dead. He is credited for the music and lyrics of a song "I'm a Lovin' Man"; its 1970 recording features Carlile and possibly vocals from Bob Weir. Carlile also provides vocals on the 1972 song called "Crash and Depression," from an LP called The Nation in Prosperity and Poverty, as well as vocals, writing, and arrangement for the 1972 LP called Settling the West.

## Personal life

Carlile spent much of his later life in Austin, Texas, where he had a writing fellowship at the University of Texas. Carlile had a son named Steven and four grandchildren. He died in Austin from cancer at the age of 68 on June 4, 1998.
# Visit to Godenholm

Visit to Godenholm (German: Besuch auf Godenholm) is a 1952 novella by the German writer Ernst Jünger. It tells the story of a group of people who are invited to the island Godenholm in Scandinavia, where they take part in a mind-altering séance with strong surreal imagery.
The book was published in English in 2015, translated by Annabel Moynihan.

## Reception

Visit to Godenholm did not receive much attention when it was first published and was for a long time one of Jünger's less read works. In the 1990s it caught the interest of Jünger researchers as a veiled description of one of Jünger's early LSD trips together with Albert Hofmann. In the introduction, Elliot Neaman situates the book in a tradition of linking drug experiences with literary expression, with prominent examples from Romanticism and in the works of Charles Baudelaire.

## Legacy

In the 1970 essay collection Annäherungen, a book focused entirely on drugs, Jünger has a chapter titled "Rückblick auf Godenholm", which means "Looking back at Godenholm". The French composer André Almuró made the 1971 opera Visite à Godenholm, which is based on Jünger's novel.
# Korakias

35°25′11″N 24°45′45″E﻿ / ﻿35.41972°N 24.76250°E﻿ / 35.41972; 24.76250 Korakias or Cape Korakias (Greek: Άκρα Κορακιάς, romanized: Akra Korakias) is a headland in northern Crete; the northwest extremity of the bay of Bali. It is identified with the ancient promontory called Dium or Dion (Ancient Greek: Δίον ἄκρον, romanized: Dion akron, Latin: Dium promontorium). It has been supposed by some authors that the ancient city of Dium, spoken of by Pliny the Elder, was located near this headland.

## Category

* ↑ "Home". bali.cretanet.com.
* ↑ Ptolemy. The Geography. Vol. 3.17.6.
* ↑ Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 60, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
* ↑ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
* ↑ Pliny. Naturalis Historia. Vol. 4.20.
* ↑ Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Dium". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Dium". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.
* This Crete location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# MV Agios Georgios (1972)

Express Artemis at Piraeus in 2000. :
| History ||
| Name | Hengist (1972–1991) Stena Hengist (1991–1992) Romilda (1992–1993) Apollo Express 2 (1993–1996) Panagia Ekatontapiliani (1996–1999) Express Artemis (1999–2001) Panagia Ekatontapiliani (2001–2004) Agios Georgios (2004–2015) Panagia Tinou (2015–2017) |
| Namesake | Hengist Panagia Ekatontapiliani Saint George (Agios Georgios) Panagia Tinou |
| Owner | Sealink (1972–1992) GA Ferries (1992–1993) Ventouris Sea Lines (1993–1996) Agapitos Lines (1996–1999) Hellas Ferries (1999–2004) Ventouris Sea Lines (2004–2017) |
| Operator | Sealink (1972–1992) GA Ferries (1992–1993) Ventouris Sea Lines (1993–1996) Agapitos Lines (1996–1999) Hellas Ferries (1999–2004) Ventouris Sea Lines (2004–2017) |
| Port of registry | 1972–1992: London, United Kingdom 1992–2016: Piraeus, Greece |
| Builder | DCNS Arsenal de la Marine Shipyards |
| Yard number | CF1 |
| Launched | 29 April 1972 |
| Completed | 1972 |
| Acquired | 6 June 1972 |
| Maiden voyage | 1972 |
| In service | 16 June 1972 |
| Out of service | 2015 |
| Identification | Call sign: SWXF IMO number: 7205063 MMSI number: 237014500 |
| Fate | Sunk in Piraeus in 2016, scrapped in Aliağa, Turkey in 2017. |
| General characteristics ||
| Tonnage | 5,590 GRT |
| Length | 110m |
| Draught | 11.23m |
| Speed | 19.5 knots |
MV Agios Georgios, also known as MV Panagia Tinou, was a historic roll on roll off ferry launched in 1972 as MV Hengist. She was designed to operate across the English Channel and served the Folkestone-Boulogne route until 1991. In 1987, she was beached as a result of the great storm of 1987. She served with several operators before being sold to Vaggelis Ventouris in 2004 to serve the Greek islands.
In April 2016, she sank while docked in Piraeus. The ship was refloated in February 2017 and was scrapped in the same year.
# Akrab, Kazakhstan

50°33′24″N 55°11′29″E﻿ / ﻿50.55667°N 55.19139°E﻿ / 50.55667; 55.19139
Akrab (also known as Aqyrap (Kazakh: Ақырап, Aqyrap, اكراب; Russian: Акрабский, Akrabskiy) is a town in Aktobe Region, west Kazakhstan. It lies at an altitude of 111 m (364 ft).
# Alexandros Diakopoulos

Vice Admiral Alexandros Diakopoulos (Greek: Αλέξανδρος Διακόπουλος) is a senior Hellenic Navy officer and in 2019–2020 the first National Security Advisor of Greece, in the Cabinet of Kyriakos Mitsotakis.

## Biography

Alexandros Diakopoulos was born in Athens on 11 October 1962. He is the son of lawyer and politician Georgios Diakopoulos (1929-2016), who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Magnesia with the conservative New Democracy party. He entered the Hellenic Naval Academy in 1980, and graduated on 8 June 1984 as a line ensign.
He served in various frigates and fast attack craft, being promoted to Sub-Lieutenant on 3 June 1987, Lieutenant on 3 June 1991, and lieutenant commander on 28 June 1996. In 1990 he completed the helicopter pilot training course. He commanded the minesweeper Aidon in 1995–1997 and the Navy Helicopter School in 1998–2000. Promoted to Commander on 5 April 2001, he completed courses at the French Collège interarmées de Défense in 2001 and the Hellenic Navy War School in 2002, served as press officer of the Hellenic Navy General Staff in 2002–2005, as captain of the fleet supply ship Promithefs in 2006–2007, and as chief of staff of the Hellenic Navy Helicopter Command in 2007–2008. In 2006 he completed a Master in Public Administration at Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government. Promoted to captain on 30 June 2008, he served as naval attache at Ankara until 2011, followed by command of the Navy Helicopter Command until 2013.
Promoted to commodore on 20 March 2013, he was head of the International Relations Directorate of the Hellenic National Defence General Staff until November 2014, when he was promoted to Deputy Director General of National Defence Policy and International Relations. On 16 October 2015 he was promoted to rear admiral and assumed command of the Navy Training Command. From 12 September 2016, he served in tandem as commander of the Navy Academy. He was promoted to vice admiral on 16 January 2017 and appointed as commander of the National Defence Academy. Until 8 March, he retained his previous posts as well.
On 1 August 2019, Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis announced the creation of the post of National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister, and the appointment of Vice Admiral Diakopoulos to the position. He resigned from his post on 19 August 2020 for undisclosed reasons but believed to be related to comments made public earlier. He resigned from his position on 19 August 2020, after public statements that confirmed that the Turkish research vessel Oruç Reis had carried out exploration activities in Greek waters. He was replaced by the Deputy National Security Advisor, the academic Thanos Dokos, on 14 October 2020.
Vice Admiral Diakopoulos speaks French and English, is married and has one child.

## Honours

* Grand Commander of the Order of the Phoenix
* Grand Commander of the Order of Honour
* Peacekeeping Participation Medal with Clasp
* Armenian medal for military cooperation
* Various Greek commemorative and long service medals
# National Academy of Management

The National Academy of Management (Ukrainian: Національна академія управління) is a higher educational establishment in Kyiv, Ukraine. It was founded in 1992.

## Majors

* Finances;
* Banking;
* Accounting and Audit;
* Marketing;
* Law;
* Intelligence systems of decision-making (in economics and business).
# Vinje, Dol pri Ljubljani

Vinje (pronounced; German: Weinthal) is a dispersed settlement north of Dolsko in the Municipality of Dol pri Ljubljani in the southeastern part of the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Church

The church in Vinje is dedicated to the Assumption of Mary. It is a chapel of ease and belongs to the parish of Saint Helena in Kamnica. The church is originally a medieval structure mentioned in written records in 1526, and it was reworked in the 18th and 19th centuries. It is surrounded by a walled cemetery. The church has a rectangular nave and chancel with a barrel-vaulted ceiling. The bell tower stands to the west; it has an arched entrance.
# Kashtanova (Kyiv Light Rail)

Kashtanova (Ukrainian: Каштанова) is a station on the Livoberezhna Line of the Kyiv Light Rail system. It was opened on May 26, 2000 and reopened after a significant modernization of the line on October 26, 2012.
Kashtanova is located in between the Ronalda Reihana and Romana Shukhevycha stations.
At one point the Kyiv City authorities proposed creating the Vulytsia Kashtanova station of the Kyiv Metro's Livoberezhna Line, although that entire project was scrapped in favor of expanding the existing light rail system.