OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Migdal (company)

Migdal Insurance and Financial Holdings Ltd. (Hebrew: מגדל) (TASE: MGDL) is an Israeli insurance company.

## History

Migdal was founded in Jerusalem in 1934. The original group of investors included local Palestinian Jews, families from Egypt and Italy and the Italian insurance company Assicurazioni Generali which held a 50% stake and provided the original financial and professional backing.
Generali eventually held 70% of Migdal's shares, and Bank Leumi owns almost 10%.
In September 1996, Migdal made its initial public offering on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, selling 20% shares stake.
In March 2012 Assicurazioni Generali sold Migdal to Shlomo Eliahu.
# Nureh

Nureh (Persian: نوره, also Romanized as Nūreh, Naureh, and Navareh) is a village in Arandan Rural District, in the Central District of Sanandaj County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 776, in 212 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Victoria Hall (Montevideo)

Victoria Hall (Spanish: Teatro Victoria) is an historic building located in Centro, Montevideo, Uruguay.

## History

Originally a British property, it opened in 1902 as Victoria Hall. In the year 1897 the British Community decided to build a community hall and as a way of commemorating her Diamond Jubilee it was named after Queen Victoria. The Victoria Hall Society was formed, and after obtaining a loan from the British Cemetery Society, a suitable piece of land in calle Rio Negro was purchased, where the building was finally erected. The drive for funds for its construction was very small, and payments had to be made during the construction of the building, so that continuous loans had to be granted by the Cemetery Society, until such time as the building was finished. The so-called Victoria Hall Society could not even meet the payment of interest on the total loan, so finally an agreement was reached whereby the property was transferred to the British Cemetery Society. In this building, with a private entrance, the Acacia Lodge Temple was constructed, and the Acacia Lodge obtained a loan from the British Cemetery Society to import from the United Kingdom the furniture required for the Masonic Temple. When all the public utility companies, such as railways, waterworks, tramways etc. passed into the hands of the Government, the general idea was that there would no longer be any British Community. No use was made of the Victoria Hall; it was partly kept by the rent obtained from leasing it for weekend dances and theatre. Expenses, management, repairs, taxes etc. had to be paid by the British Cemetery Society with yearly losses, and as finally the community was no longer using the hall, decision was taken to sell it.
In 1996, the "Teatro Victoria" non profit association was created, with the aim of reopening the hall as a theatre and arts venue. In October 1998 it reopened with a performance of The Threepenny Opera by Bertolt Brecht, directed by Jorge Curi.
# Rod Fai Don Tri

Rod Fai Don Tri or Music Train (Thai: รถไฟดนตรี) is a record label in Thailand. It was formed in 1979 by former DJ Prasert Pongthananikorn. Pongthananikorn worked for EMI before founding his own label. The most famous artists of Rod Fai Don Tri are Sao Sao Sao and Pongsit Kamphee.
# Karakatsanis (athlete)

Karakatsanis (Greek: Καρακατσάνης) was a Greek shooter. He competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens. Karakatsanis competed in the free rifle event. His place and score in the event are not known, though he did not finish in the top five.
# Kani Now

Kani Now (Persian: كاني ناو, also Romanized as Kānī Now; also known as Kānī Nāv) is a village in Shuy Rural District, in the Central District of Baneh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 337, in 60 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Campobello di Mazara

Campobello di Mazara (Sicilian: Campubbeḍḍu) is a town in the province of Trapani, Sicily, southern Italy.
Its inhabitants are scattered in the town center and the minor seaside frazioni of Tre Fontane and Torretta Granitola, populated mostly during the summer period. It borders on the neighbouring cities of Mazara del Vallo and Castelvetrano, and is colloquially known just as Campobello.

## History

Campus Belli is the name given by the Romans to the place where the battle between Segesta and Selinunte took place, the name later extended to the town.
Near the town lies Rocche di Cusa, the ancient quarries from which the Selinuntines extracted stone to build temples.
Campobello di Mazara was founded in 1623 by Giuseppe di Napoli, who in 1630 was given it as a dukedom.
In January 2023 it was revealed that the Mafia most-wanted boss Matteo Messina Denaro was living in the city at the time of his arrest, on January 16.

## Main sights

* Cave di Cusa
* Ducal Palace
* The Clocktower. About 27 m high, it overlooks the town.
* Mother Church of Santa Maria delle Grazie
* Palazzo Accardi

## Economy

The town is an agricultural center and is known thanks to its production of olives and wine plantations.
Cultivated fields, mainly olive groves and vines, characterize the landscape of Campobello di Mazara.
# Cross for Merit in War

The Cross for Merit in War (German: Kreuz für Verdienste im Kriege) was a military decoration of the Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen established by Bernhard III, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen on 7 March 1915.

## Criteria

The Cross for Merit in War was awarded to officers for outstanding merit displayed during World War I. Enlisted personnel were awarded the Medal for Merit in War for similar deeds. The cross could be awarded to combatants and non-combatants, with the ribbon differentiating between the awards.

## Appearance

Cross for Merit in War is a bronze cross pattee, the arms of the cross having curved ends. Between the arms is a wreath of rue. The cross is suspended from a five-arched crown. The obverse has a medallion in the center of the cross, bearing the founder's initial B. The entire cross is surrounded by an oak wreath, tied at the cardinal points. The reverse depicts the Arms of Saxony on in the central medallion and the inscription FUR VERDIENST IM KREIGE 1914/15 on the outer edge.
The ribbon is black with yellow side stripes and green and white checkered edges for combatants. For non-combatants the ribbon is also black and yellow, separated from a green edge by white stripes.

## Notable recipients

* Erich Ludendorff
* Gustav von Vaerst
* Philipp, Landgrave of Hesse
# Glanworth

Glanworth (Irish: Gleannúir, meaning 'yew valley') is a village on the R512 regional road in County Cork, Ireland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) northwest of the town of Fermoy and 40 km (25 mi) northeast of Cork city. As of 2022, Glanworth's population was 628.
Glanworth has a Roman Catholic church, a school, one shop and two pubs. The village is locally known as 'The Harbour'. This is believed to stem from the Latin word, arbor, meaning tree, a reference to three oak trees that grew in Market Square and were a popular meeting place for locals. The village is in a townland and civil parish of the same name. Glanworth is within the Cork East Dáil constituency.

## Built heritage
### Labbacallee megalithic tomb

Dated to the early Bronze Age, Labbacallee wedge tomb is located 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from Glanworth and is the largest wedge tomb in Ireland.

### Glanworth Castle

The 13th-century Glanworth Castle was built beside the River Funshion by the Condon family, Norman settlers who arrived in the Cork area in the twelfth century. The keep and the castle wall remain. The castle is now used mainly as a public walk.

### Glanworth Abbey

Glanworth Abbey was also built in the 13th century, next to the castle, by the Dominican order. The priory was desecrated in the 16th century. The priory's gable tracery window, now restored, was once part of the Protestant church, which is located in the Catholic graveyard.

### Glanworth Bridge

Built in the mid-17th century, Glanworth Bridge is a narrow 13-arch bridge, and one of the oldest remaining examples in the region. According to The Corkman, it is said to be the "narrowest and oldest public bridge in everyday use" in Europe.

### Glanworth Mill

Glanworth mill, built in the mid-19th century, is located along the banks of the River Funshion and sits below the Norman castle. Built during the 1840s as part of a famine relief scheme, it is home to one of the last remaining reverse undershot water wheels in Ireland.

## Transport

Glanworth railway station opened on 23 March 1891, closed for passenger and goods traffic on 27 January 1947 and finally closed altogether on 1 December 1953.
Because of its historical status as a town, it is at the convergence point of a number of minor roads.

## Sport

The village has men's and women's Gaelic Athletic Association teams with a tradition in Gaelic football. In November 2009, Glanworth GAA's intermediate football team won the Cork Junior A Football Championship for the third time in their history, beating Ballygarvan.
Glanworth is also home to the 105th Scout Group (Scouting Ireland), and two former association football (soccer) teams: Glanworth United and Glanworth Celtic. Glanworth United played in division 2A of the Cork AUL, but subsequently disbanded.

## Film

Several scenes from the 1999 Bob Hoskins film Felicia's Journey were shot on location in Glanworth.
# Guinean Democratic Movement

The Guinean Democratic Movement (Portuguese: Movimento Democrático Guineense) is a political party in Guinea-Bissau.

## History

The party was established on 14 February 2003 and was led by Silvestre Alves. In the 2004 parliamentary elections it received 0.98% of the vote, failing to win a seat in the National People's Assembly. The 2008 elections saw the party's vote share fall to just 0.14%, again failing to win a seat.
Alves openly condemned the increasingly repressive actions of the Military Command following the 2012 military coup, and in October 2012 was arrested and severely beaten, requiring intensive care in hospital. The party's application to contest the 2014 general elections was rejected by the Supreme Court.
The alliance contested the 2023 legislative election as part of a PAIGC-led coalition, the Inclusive Alliance Platform – Terra Ranka, that won 54 out of the 102 available seats.
# Kalonymus ben Todros

Kalonymus ben Todros (Hebrew: קלונימוס בן טודרוס) (d. ca. 1194) was a hakham of Provence who flourished at Narbonne in the second half of the twelfth century. He bore the title Nasi and was the leader of the community when Benjamin of Tudela visited Narbonne in 1165. He and his cousin Levi ben Moses were joint leaders at a later time.
From certain letters of Sheshet Benveniste to Kalonymus, it seems probable that he died in 1194. The letters are contained in a manuscript of the historian Joseph ha-Kohen. Heinrich Gross believed that Kalonymus is identical with Clarimoscus filius Tauroscii who was mentioned in a deed of conveyance of 1195 reproduced by Gustave Saige.
# Prodavinci

Prodavinci is a Venezuelan news site that provides analysis from historians, scholars and scientists. Foreign Policy called Prodavinci "a one-stop shop for Spanish-language analysis of the Venezuelan reality" while The Wall Street Journal described the website as having "serious political analysis".

## History

In 2009, Angel Alayón, a Venezuelan economist out of the University of Chicago, created a personal blog and decided it needed more content, stating "I would read things in the New Yorker, or the Atlantic, or Slate, and I would wonder why Venezuela couldn’t have something like that". Soon after, friends and the intellectual elite in Caracas began to show desire on posting on his blog, with Alayón then naming his blog "Prodavinci" as a "reference to DaVinci" and as "a call for a 'renaissance' of ideas in the country". Alayón describes Prodavinci as "a space for ideas, discussions and debates" though he doesn't want the website to be "a regular opinion page", saying:
   "I always tell my writers that ‘opinion sucks,’ and what I mean is that in Venezuela, what passes as ‘opinion’ is not solid because it is not well-grounded. People can have an opinion, but they need to argue their points, not just state them".
Venezuelan journalist and author Boris Muñoz was one of the first to join Prodavinci while Willy McKey is the assistant editor. Contributors have included fiction writer and essayist Federico Vegas as well as constitutional lawyer José Ignacio Hernández.

## Reception

According to media protection organizations, Venezuelans "have been forced to find alternatives as newspapers and broadcasters struggle with state efforts to control coverage", with a growing trend of Venezuelans using online news media to bypass government censors. When Prodavinci was launched in 2009, only dozens of visitors viewed the website. By 2014, Prodavinci saw greater than double the monthly viewers with 239,000 visitors in September 2014. In June 2015, the website was then receiving "several million hits per month".
On 2 March 2022 Prodavinci received the King of Spain International Journalism Award in the category of International Cooperation and Humanitarian Action for their investigation "La promesa rota: el colapso de la seguridad social" (Spanish: The broken promise: the collapse of the social security system).
# Al Qurayyah, Bahrain

Al Qurayyah (Arabic: اَلْقُرَيَّة) is a small village situated in western Bahrain. It lies west of Saar, north of the village of Jasra, and to the south of Bani Jamra. The village is host to multiple compounds housing expatriate workers.
# Illhøllia Tunnel

The Illhøllia Tunnel (Norwegian: Illhøllia tunnel, sometimes spelled Ildhøllia) is a 1,262-metre (4,140 ft) long tunnel on European route E06 in the Dunderland Valley in Rana Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The tunnel was opened in 2002. The tunnel is located in an area with very steep mountains along the Ranelva river. Before the opening of the tunnel, European route E06 had to be continuously repaired because the road was about to collapse into the river due to erosion from the small brooks flowing down the mountains and going beneath the road.
* Ranelva river valley, see from the southern entrance
* Northern entrance
* Northern entrance
# Havana MetroBus

The Havana MetroBus (Spanish: MetroBus de La Habana), shortened as MB, is a public bus network serving the city of Havana, Cuba. It is the principal public transport network of the Cuban capital.

## Overview

Formerly known as camellos or camelitos (Spanish for camels and little camels) for their two humps, the fleet of MetroBus, has been modernized, and now uses large modern articulated buses, such as the Chinese-made Yutong, Russian-made LiAZ, or MAZ of Belarus. The stops are usually 800–1,000 metres (2,600–3,300 ft) apart, with frequent buses in peak hours, about every 10 minutes. The network is linked to several suburban rail stations.

## Routes

The network consists of 17 main lines, all identified with the letter "P" preceding the number:
* P-1: La Rosita - Playa
* P-2: Alberro - Vedado
* P-3: Alamar - Túnel de Línea
* P-4: San Agustín - Playa - Terminal de Trenes
* P-5: San Agustín - Centro Habana - Terminal de Trenes
* P-6: Reparto Eléctrico - Vedado
* P-7: Alberro - Parque de la Fraternidad
* P-8: Reparto Eléctrico - Villa Panamericana
* P-9: La Palma - CUJAE
* P-10: Víbora - Playa
* P-11: Alamar - El Capitolio - Vedado
* P-12: Santiago de Las Vegas - Aeropuerto - Parque de la Fraternidad
* P-13: Santiago de Las Vegas - La Palma - Parque de la Fraternidad
* P-14: San Agustín - Parque de la Fraternidad
* P-15: Alamar - Guanabacoa - Vedado
* P-16: Santiago de Las Vegas - Vedado - Hospital Ameijeiras
* P-C: Hospital Naval - Playa (semi-circular coast-to-coast line)
# Berete

Berete is a village in the Besni District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. Its population is 352 (2021).
# David O'Brien (swimmer)

David O'Brien (born 28 January 1983) is a retired British swimmer, who specialized in freestyle events. He is a single-time Olympian (2004), a resident athlete of Team GB, and a member of Stirling Swimming Club, under head coach Chris Martin.
O'Brien qualified for the men's 4×200 m freestyle relay, as a member of the British team, at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. He finished sixth in the 200 m freestyle from the Olympic trials in Sheffield, posting a relay entry time of 1:51.12. Teaming with Simon Burnett, Gavin Meadows, and Ross Davenport in the final, O'Brien swam a third leg and recorded a split of 1:49.05. He and the rest of the Brits missed the podium by 0.77 seconds behind the Italians, led by Massimiliano Rosolino, finishing fourth in a new national record of 7:12.60.
# City Hall (Galveston, Texas)

The Galveston City Hall is located at 823 Rosenberg Avenue. It is the first of three city halls constructed for Galveston.

## History
### Old City Hall

in 1846, Mayor John Sydnor proposed converting the old marketplace to a combined city hall and marketplace. The old market was located on municipally-owned land on Market Street between 20th and 21st streets. Yet this plan lacked financing until the 1880s, when the city hired Alfred Muller to design a city hall. The cornerstone was laid on March 2, 1888. The French Renaissance-style building reserved the ground floor for the market stalls, with the top two floors for municipal offices. The building was flanked on the east and west by its staircases and supported by Ionic columns to the north, which were covered by a portico. This city hall was in use until 1916 and demolished in 1966.

### 1916 City Hall

Originally conceived as part of a City Beautiful civic center, Galveston relocated its new city hall from the old city market site to Rosenberg Avenue. The architecture firm of C. D. Hill & Company also designed a city hall for Dallas, employed Italian forms for its palazzo-type structure and its portico. Originally designed with a civic auditorium attached, it was replaced by a fire station after Hurricane Carla.
# Tileh Kuh

Tileh Kuh (Persian: تيله كوه, also Romanized as Tīleh Kūh; also known as Nīleh Kūh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Behbahan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 143, in 29 families.
# Tick Tock (film)

Tick Tock (Urdu: ٹک ٹک) is a Pakistani animated film directed by Omar Hassan and written by Omair Alavi and Sana Tauseef. The film is produced by Sana Tauseef. The story follows history buffs Hassan and Daanya, who embark upon a time-travel adventure along with their teacher KK. The film casts Ahsan Khan, Alyy Khan and Maria Memon is the lead roles. The film was released on 23 March 2018 under the Hum Films Banner.

## Plot

The story evolves into a fun-filled adventure as they meet the greatest heroes of Pakistani history and overcome all the negative forces to keep the timeline intact. Adventurous twists and turns packed with fun and action makes this movie a spellbinding and unique experience for kids.

## Production Studio

The film is produced by S4 Solutions which is a media production house which is well known for pioneering marketing and musical events, recently it has won the 2016 Kara Film Award for its documentary 'Returning Home'.

## Cast

* Ahsan Khan
* Alyy Khan
* Maria Memon
* Ghulam Mohiuddin

## Release

The film was distributed by Hum Films and Eveready Studios throughout Pakistan on 23 March 2018; The film also had a TV Premiere on World TV on 9 September 2018.
# Nayo (name)

Nayo is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Nayo Raincock-Ekunwe (born 1991), Canadian basketball player
* Nayo Wallace, American actress
* Afi Nayo (born 1969), French artist
* Alice Nayo (born 1993), French basketball player
* Christopher Kwaku Nayo (1926–2003), Ghanaian politician
* N. Z. Nayo (1922–1993), Ghanaian academic
* Gaëlle Nayo-Ketchanke (born 1988), French weightlifter
# Mehfuz

Mehfuz (Hindi: महफ़ूज़, Urdu: محفوظ, translation: Secure) is the fifth album from the Indian rock band Euphoria. Two of the songs on the album have been co-written by poet and lyricist Gulzar.

## Songs

* Soneya
* Mehfuz
* Bewafaa
* Bhoola Sab
* Roshni
* She's Beautiful
* Rab jaana
* Savera
* Doha
* Kee Farek Painda
* Kyna's Song
# Forbach station

Forbach railway station (French: Gare de Forbach) is a railway station in Forbach in the Moselle department of north-eastern France. It is the last station in France before the German border at Saarbrücken.

## Services

The station is served by the ICE 82 ICE service and the regional L15 service as of 2022:
# Montemno Lake

Montemno Lake (Bulgarian: езеро Монтемно, romanized: ezero Montemno, IPA:) is the 190 m long in southeast–northwest direction and 70 m wide lake on eastern Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. It has a surface area of 0.96 ha and drains northwards into Barclay Bay by way of Bedek Stream.
The feature is named after the ancient Roman road station of Montemno in Northern Bulgaria.

## Location

Montemno Lake is situated just west of Urvich Wall and centred at 62°38′41″S 60°58′17″W﻿ / ﻿62.64472°S 60.97139°W﻿ / -62.64472; -60.97139, which is 230 m northeast of the larger Oread Lake, 3 km northeast of Dometa Point and 3.25 km south of Nedelya Point. Detailed Spanish mapping in 1992, and Bulgarian mapping of the area in 2009 and 2017.

## Maps

* Península Byers, Isla Livingston. Mapa topográfico a escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1992
* L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
* L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated
# Overpass (film)

Overpass (French: Viaduc) is a 2015 Canadian short film directed by Patrice Laliberté.
Overpass was shot in September 2014.
The film was presented by Telefilm Canada at the Cannes Marché du Film in May 2015.
Overpass had its world premiere at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival, where it won the Short Cuts Award for Best Canadian Short Film.
The film was included in the list of Canada's Top Ten short films for 2015, chosen by a panel of five filmmakers and industry professionals. It was also selected for inclusion in "The Shortest Day", a program of free screenings of short films, in several Canadian cities, in conjunction with the winter solstice.
# Canindé (footballer)

Márcio Caetano Alves (born 7 December 1980), better known as Canindé, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Canindé came to Santos where he was Brazilian champion in 2002. In 2004 he was part of the squad of Paulista, runner-up in the Campeonato Paulista. He ended his career playing in the second division of Sergipe.

## Honours
### Santos

* Campeonato Brasileiro: 2002

### Linense

* Campeonato Paulista Série A2: 2010