OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aromanian music

Aromanian music (Aromanian: Muzica armãneascã) is the music characteristic of the Aromanians. The Aromanians are an ethnic group scattered throughout the Balkans, living in Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, Romania and Serbia. Aromanian music has received influence from the music of other ethnic groups of the Balkans, such as that of the Albanians, Bulgarians, Greeks, Macedonians, Romanians and more. However, it has developed throughout history its own distinctive features and peculiarities that set it apart from other Balkan music genres, and has also influenced the music of the previously mentioned peoples.
Aromanian music has not been extensively studied by researchers, often being overshadowed by the music of other ethnic groups in the Balkans. One of the main characteristics of Aromanian music is the importance of polyphonic music (music with two or more performers), as Aromanian musicians tend to perform in groups. The performance of polyphonic music follows a series of common rules among the Aromanians. For example, there is always a lead singer who starts the song and acts as a leader, known in Aromanian as the atselu tsi u lja ("the one who takes it [the song]"). There is also a second singer, atselu tsi u talji ("the one who cuts it"), who begins singing shortly after the main singer, as well as other positions. Monophonic music (music with one single performer) is also present in Aromanian music, and has historically been more researched than Aromanian polyphonic music.
Despite being a unitary music genre, Aromanian music has several variations, styles and ways of performing it that can be classified according to the countries in which they live and which in turn can be subdivided into more variations and styles. Some of the subgenres of Aromanian music include ballads, dancing songs, epic songs and lyrical songs.
Today, there are several projects and cultural organizations advocating for the preservation of the music of this ethnic group. An example is the Lunjina Serbian–Aromanian Association in Serbia, which in 2021 announced that it was working on the publication of a CD of traditional Aromanian music. Another example is the Conservation and promotion of the singing traditions of the Fãrsherot Aromanians of Dobruja project, organized by several Aromanian organizations in Romania.
Some examples of popular Aromanian music performers or musicians of Aromanian ethnicity include Eli Fara, Elena Gheorghe, Nikos Karakostas, Takis Mousafiris, Dimitris Mitropanos, Toše Proeski, Parashqevi Simaku, Vassilis Tsitsanis and Adrian Uzum. A notable Aromanian song is "Dimãndarea pãrinteascã" ("The Will of the Forefathers"), often used as the ethnic anthem of the Aromanians. Another popular Aromanian song is the traditional Di la Aminciu pãn' la Ameru ("From Metsovo to Milea").
# Mahmudabad, Birjand

Mahmudabad (Persian: محموداباد, also Romanized as Maḩmūdābād and Mahmood Abad) is a village in Baqeran Rural District, in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 146, in 46 families.
# Cameron Hawkes

Cameron Hawkes (born 15 March 2000) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Career

After playing for Sheffield United, he signed a one-year professional contract with Bradford City in March 2018. He made his professional debut on 1 May 2018, in a 1–1 home draw in the league against Walsall, appearing as a 67th minute substitute for Callum Guy. On 28 March 2019, Hawkes was loaned out to Boston United for the rest of the season.
In May 2019, following Bradford City's relegation to League Two, it was announced that he would leave the club upon the expiry of his contract on 30 June 2019, one of 11 players to be released.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 5 May 2018
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bradford City | 2017–18 | League One | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Bradford City | 2018–19 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
# Metán Viejo

Metán Viejo is a village and rural municipality in Salta Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Chryse

Chryse (Greek: Χρύση, Khrýsē) may refer to:

## Ancient Greece and Rome

* Chryse (mythology), several figures in Greek mythology
* Chryse (ancient Greek placename), various places in ancient Greek geography
* Chryse, Greek name for Aurea of Ostia (died mid-3rd century), Christian martyr and saint in the Roman Empire
* Chryse and Argyre, a pair of legendary islands, mentioned by ancient writers

## Other uses

* Chryse Planitia, a plain on Mars
* Chryse, a fictional planet in the novel The Legend That Was Earth
* Chryse Autonomous Region, a city on Mars in the anime Mobile Suit Gundam: Iron-Blooded Orphans
# Chao (monarchy)

Chao (Thai: เจ้า) is a title of the Lan Na royal family members.

## Chao Har Kan

Chao Har Kan (เจ้าห้าขัน, lit. 'five lords') is the style for high-ranking royalty in each Lan Na state.
After the fall of the absolute monarchy, the Chao har kan system was abolished by the People's Party (Khana Ratsadon - คณะราษฎร). Today, all of the Chao family use na Chiangmai, na Lamphun, and na Lampang as their surname.
* Chao Luang (เจ้าหลวง) - The ruler of state. The ruler of Chiang Mai is the highest post in the five Lan Na states.
* Chao Uparaja (เจ้าอุปราช) - The viceroy of state.
* Chao Rajawong (เจ้าราชวงศ์) - Son of Chao Luang.
* Chao Burirat (เจ้าบุรีรัตน์) - Son of Chao Luang.
* Chao Rajabute (เจ้าราชบุตร) - Son of Chao Luang.
# Eritrea Province

The Province of Eritrea (Tigrinya: ኣውራጃ ኤርትራ, Arabic: مقاطعة إريتريا) was a province in the far north part of Ethiopia, with its capital city at Asmara. Eritrea gained its independence in 1993 following the Eritrean War of Independence.

## History

The region was historically called Medri Bahri (Land of the Sea). Its name was changed to Eritrea following the creation of the Italian Colony of Eritrea in 1890, following the expansion of Italian occupation in the area since in 1882. The borders between Italian Eritrea and the Ethiopian Empire were defined in the 1889 Treaty of Wuchale. After Italy conquered Ethiopia in 1936 and established the colony of Italian East Africa, Eritrea became part of it. During World War II it fell under British military occupation and came under United Nations supervision in 1951. On 15 September 1952, it became the Eritrean Autonomous State, federated with the Ethiopian Empire under the sovereignty of the Ethiopian crown.
Autonomy was withdrawn on 14 November 1962, following the beginning of the Eritrean War of Independence in 1961. After the Ethiopian revolution in 1974 the province was put under the reign of the Derg and later the People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. The province achieved de jure independence under the Eritrean People's Liberation Front in 1991 and was officially abolished by Ethiopia in 1993, becoming the independent state of Eritrea.
# Party of the Nationalist Society

The Party of the Nationalist Society (Spanish: Partido de la Sociedad Nacionalista, PSN) is a former political party in Mexico that existed between 1998 and 2003. Founded and led by Gustavo Riojas Santana, it was a center-left party which advocated nationalist policies.
The PSN was widely considered to be a "family party" since most of the party's top offices were occupied by relatives of Riojas Santana, allegedly for personal benefit.
In the Mexican general election of July 2, 2000, the party was a member of the Alliance for Mexico, nominating Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas as its presidential candidate. Being part of the Alliance allowed the party to remain registered as a political party after the election, as well as obtaining three seats in the Chamber of Deputies. These seats were assigned to Riojas Santana, his wife and his sister.

## Dissolution

In the 2003 midterm elections the PSN ran on its own and failed to obtain any seats in either chamber of the Mexican Congress. Since it also failed to secure 2.0% of the total votes, the party lost its registry as a political party. Shortly thereafter, the Federal Electoral Institute fined Riojas Santana for misuse of the public funds it assigned to the PSN for campaign purposes.
# Ioannis Mouzalas

Ioannis Mouzalas (Greek: Ιωάννης Μουζάλας) is a Greek obstetrician-gynecologist, surgeon and one of the founding members of the Greek chapter of Doctors of the World.
In August 2015, he was appointed Alternate Minister for Immigration Policy in the Caretaker Cabinet of Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou. Following the September 2015 election, he was confirmed in office as a member of the Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras. From November 2016 to July 2019, the immigration portfolio was elevated to a ministry in its own right.

## Early life and education

Mouzalas graduated from the Athens Medical School, University of Athens, before continuing his studies in Milan and London.

## Medical career

Mouzalas has worked in Tzaneio Hospital, Agios Savvas Hospital and Elena Hospital. In London, he worked with Michel Odent. In 1999, he made the first childbirth in Greece in water. Mouzalas is one of the founding members of Doctors of the World and has participated in more than 25 missions in Asia and Africa.

## Political career

Mouzalas was appointed as the Alternate Minister of Immigration Policy in the Caretaker Cabinet of Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou. On 4 September, he announced four measures to help combat the European migrant crisis: creation of a coordination centre to manage the refugee flow, improved and increased logistical and staff support to existing facilities, taking immediate advantage of European solidarity program and community funds and providing necessary funds and resources to help local economies on the islands affected.
On 15 March 2016, in an interview with Skai TV, Mouzalas referred to Greece's northern neighbour simply as "Macedonia", sparking a demand for his resignation from coalition partner Panos Kammenos due to the Macedonia naming dispute. Mouzalas apologised for "slip-up", but on 16 March Kammenos reiterated his demand for Mouzalas' resignation. Following a lunchtime meeting with Alexis Tsipras, Kammenos declared that the "Independent Greeks support the government but not the migration minister." Nevertheless, the government defended Mouzalas, saying in a statement that it was "irresponsible and hypocritical" to undermine him during the European migrant crisis.
# Carl Barrowclough

Carl William Barrowclough (born 25 September 1981) is an English former professional footballer who played as a winger.

## Career

Born in Doncaster, Barrowclough made his professional debut with Barnsley in March 2001, making a total of 12 appearances in the Football League between then and 2003. After leaving Barnsley in October 2003, Barrowclough went on trial with Doncaster Rovers, before signing for non-League side Leigh RMI a day later. Barrowclough later played for Hyde United.

## Personal life

His father Stewart Barrowclough was also a professional footballer.
# Shawnee Open

The Shawnee Open was a golf tournament that was first held in 1912. It was played at The Shawnee Inn & Golf Resort in Smithfield Township, Monroe County, Pennsylvania. The course was completed in 1911, the first design by renowned architect A. W. Tillinghast. The Shawnee Open was recognized as a PGA Tour event from 1916 to 1937. While no longer recognized as a PGA Tour event, there have been more than 60 Shawnee Opens played. It was sponsored by the Philadelphia section of the PGA of America.
In 1938, Shawnee hosted the PGA Championship and the Shawnee touring professional, Sam Snead, lost to Paul Runyan 8 and 7. According to legend, Tommy Armour hit 10 straight balls out of bounds and scored the first ever "Archaeopteryx" (15 or more over-par) when he made a 23 on a par-5, for 18-over-par at the 1927 Shawnee Open. Many sources still claim that this represents the highest score on one hole in PGA history. However, other research shows that he carded "only" an 11 on the 17th hole in the third round.

## Winners

Philadelphia Section of PGA of America event
* 2019 Brian Bergstol
* 2018 Brian Bergstol
* 2017 Brett Melton
* 2016 Michael Little
* 2015 Josh Rackley
* 2014 Mark Sheftic
* 2013 John Pillar
* 2012 Greg Farrow
* 2011 No tournament (weather)
* 2010 Don Allan
* 2009 Travis Deibert
* 2008 John Pillar
* 2007 Stu Ingraham
* 2006 No tournament (bridge washed out)
* 2005 Barry Dear
* 2004 Dave McNabb
* 2003 Mark Parisi
* 2002 Rich Steinmetz
* 2001 Greg Farrow
* 2000 Chris Anderson
* 1999 Pete Oakley
* 1998 Pete Oakley
* 1990–97 No tournament
* 1989 Wayne Phillips
* 1988 Harold Perry
* 1987 Gene Fieger
* 1986 Pete Oakley
* 1985 Wayne Phillips
* 1984 Pete Oakley
* 1983 Pete Oakley
* 1982 Dennis Milne
* 1981 John Kulhamer
* 1980 Pete Oakley
* 1979 Jack Connelly
* 1965–78 No tournament
* 1964 William Petersen
* 1963 No tournament
* 1962 Howard Everitt
* 1961 Raymond Lebel
* 1960 Raymond Lebel
* 1959 Leon Buck
* 1958 W.C. Wehnes
* 1957 F.A. Winchenbach
* 1956 Howard Everitt
* 1955 Howard Everitt
* 1954 Howard Everitt
* 1953 Ellis Taylor
* 1952 Olin Cerrochi
* 1951 Tom Robins
* 1950 Ed Meister
* 1949 Ed Meister
* 1939–48 No tournament
* 1938 Robert Weichel
PGA Tour
* 1937 Lawson Little
* 1936 Ed Dudley
* 1931–35 No tournament
* 1930 Ed Dudley
* 1929 Harry Cooper
* 1928 Willie Macfarlane
* 1927 Johnny Farrell
* 1926 Johnny Farrell
* 1925 Willie Macfarlane
* 1924 Leo Diegel
* 1923 George McLean
* 1922 Johnny Farrell
* 1921 Willie Ogg
* 1920 Jim Barnes
* 1919 Jim Barnes
* 1918 No tournament
* 1917 Eddie Loos
* 1916 Walter Hagen
pre-PGA Tour
* 1915 Gilbert Nicholls
* 1914 Isaac Mackie
* 1913 John McDermott
* 1912 Fred McLeod
# NPO Molniya Molniya-1

The Molniya-1 is a six-seater utility aircraft designed and built in Russia during the 1990s.

## Design and development

The Molniya-1 six-seat aircraft is a three surface design with a forward balanced canard surface and a square section fuselage with a Vedeneyev M14P nine cylinder radial engine in the rear. Twin booms carry fins with balanced and trim tabbed rudders and a high set tailplane, similarly tabbed and balanced.
It was intended to cover a wide range of tasks including touring, cargo/mail carrying, business flights, aerial photography, patrol and air ambulance services. The three-surface configuration was intended to provide improved safety and fuel efficiency over conventional types, with the rear-mounted engine lowering cabin noise and vibration. It flew for the first time on 18 December 1992.
A Westernised version with a 260 kW (350 hp) Continental TSIO-550-B flat six engine and another, the Moliniya-3 with an Allison 250 turboprop, were proposed. More broadly, the company were considering a number of larger types based on the three surface configuration.

## Operational history

In 1993 the design received a gold medal at the Eureka-93 World Inventors, Scientific Research and Know-How Salon in Brussels. It was demonstrated at the Le Bourget aero show in 1995. Only two Moliniyas had been built by about 2000.

## Specifications (Molniya-1)

Data from Simpson 2001
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 5 passenger / 500 kg (1,100 lb) maximum payload
* Length: 7.87 m (25 ft 10 in)
* Wingspan: 8.51 m (27 ft 11 in)
* Height: 2.31 m (7 ft 7 in)
* Gross weight: 1,740 kg (3,836 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Vedeneyev M14PM-1 9-cylinder, four-stroke, air-cooled radial piston engine, 270 kW (360 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 322 km/h (200 mph, 174 kn)
* Cruise speed: 290 km/h (180 mph, 160 kn)
* Stall speed: 115 km/h (71 mph, 62 kn)
* Range: 500 km (310 mi, 270 nmi) with maximum payload
* Rate of climb: 3.8 m/s (750 ft/min) at sea level
# Buneh Rizak-e Chenar

Buneh Rizak-e Chenar (Persian: بونه ريزك چنار, also Romanized as Būneh Rīzak-e Chenār; also known as Būneh Rīzak) is a village in Chenar Rural District, Kabgian District, Dana County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. As of the 2006 census, its population was 41, with there being 9 families.
# Holy Trinity Church, Helsinki

The Holy Trinity Church (Finnish: Pyhän Kolminaisuuden kirkko, Swedish: Heliga Treenighetskyrkan, Russian: Свято-Троицкая церковь) is a Finnish Orthodox Church located in the Kruununhaka district of Helsinki, on the corner of Unioninkatu and Rauhankatu. The church was built in the neo-classical style in 1826 under the direction of the architect Carl Ludvig Engel, and was dedicated and opened in the following year. The Holy Trinity services the city's orthodox community with Divine Liturgy held in both Church Slavic and Finnish.
The church is Helsinki's oldest Orthodox church. When Finland became 1808 autonomic Grand Duchy of Finland, a number of Russian civil servants, merchants and soldiers moved to Helsinki. They needed a place for worship, and the czar supported their efforts to get a church. In the 21st century, many of the churchgoers still speak Russian, but majority of them are immigrants born in the Soviet Union.

## Gallery

* Bell tower
* Front
* From the northern side, with Helsinki Cathedral in the background
* Altar
* Iconostasis
# Cyinda

Cyinda (Greek: Κὐινδα) was an ancient Cilician city, situated in Anatolia in modern Turkey.
Cyinda in western Cilicia was famous as a treasure city in the wars of Eumenes of Cardia. It apparently served as a collection point where booty from the Asian interior was stored for shipment to Macedonia. "Despite the removal of great quantities of wealth from Cyinda at various times by Antigonus and his son, Demetrius, this fortress continued to possess large amounts of treasure, and for years during the fourth and third centuries 'the gold of Cyinda' was world famous." Its exact location is unknown; it is possible that it is to be identified with the fortress known in Assyrian as Kundi, which played a similar role in the Assyrian Empire in the time of Esarhaddon. It was formerly wrongly identified with Anazarba.
# King of the River (film)

King of the River (Spanish: El rey del río) is a 1995 Spanish drama film directed by Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón. It was entered into the 45th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Alfredo Landa as Antón Costa
* Carmen Maura as Carmen
* Gustavo Salmerón as César
* Ana Álvarez as Ana
* Achero Mañas as Fernando
* Miriam Fernández as Elena (as Miriam Ubri)
* Sílvia Munt as Elisa
* Héctor Alterio as Juan
* Cesáreo Estébanez as Corcones
* Gerardo Vera as Bergasa
* Francis Lorenzo as Marco
# Susan Steinberg (author)

Susan Steinberg is an American writer. She is the author of the short story collections The End of Free Love (FC2, 2003), Hydroplane (University of Alabama Press, 2006) and Spectacle (Graywolf Press, 2013). Her first novel Machine: A Novel (Graywolf, 2019), revolving around a group of teenagers during a single summer at the shore, employs experimental language and structure to interrogate gender, class, privilege, and the disintegration of identity in the shadow of trauma.

## Life

Steinberg holds a B.F.A. in Painting from Maryland Institute College of Art and an M.F.A. in English from the University of Massachusetts Amherst. She teaches English at the University of San Francisco. She was a fiction editor at Pleiades from 2000 until 2006.

## Awards

Susan Steinberg was the recipient of a 2012 Pushcart Prize for her short story "Cowboys." She was a James Merrill House Fellow in 2015.

## Reviews

Publishers Weekly gave Machine a starred review, praising her "use of meter and line".
About Machine, Ann Hulbert commended in The Atlantic Steinberg's "daring experiments with style and perspective".
In the Los Angeles Review of Books, Andrew Schenker lauded the stylistic diversity of the chapters in Machine and the stylistic "tension between motion and stasis" in Spectacle.

## Writing

* Machine: A Novel (Graywolf Press, 2019)
* Spectacle (Graywolf, 2013)
* "Spectacle," Conjunctions (2011)
* Hydroplane (University of Alabama Press, 2006)
* The End of Free Love (FC2, 2003)
# Prosperous and Safe Aceh Party

The Prosperous and Safe Aceh Party (Indonesian: Partai Aceh Aman Sejahtera) is a regional political party in Indonesia. It contested the 2009 elections in the province of Aceh. The party is led by singer and poet, and former legislature member Ghazali Abbas, a former United Development Party member of the People's Representative Council. The party's electoral target in 2009 was eight seats, one from each voting district in Aceh. However, the party garnered only 11,117 votes, 0.52 percent of the total turnout in Aceh. It failed to gain any seats in the local legislature and did not qualify to contest the 2014 elections.
# Lime kilns, Oeiras, Portugal

38°41′40″N 9°17′36″W﻿ / ﻿38.69442°N 9.2932°W﻿ / 38.69442; -9.2932
Five circular lime kilns (Portuguese: Fornos da Cal) made of stone, dating back to the late Middle Ages, were located in Paço de Arcos, Oeiras, Portugal. Four kilns were demolished or incorporated into surrounding buildings and their gardens, but one was purchased by the municipality in 1989. Archaeological work began in 1994 and the kiln was opened to the public in September 2004. The kilns are classified by the Portuguese Government as a Property of Public Interest.

## History

There are doubts as to the exact time of origin of the five lime kilns in Paço de Arcos. The earliest known reference to limestone burning dates from 1582, but the construction of the surviving kilns may have been later. In the 1700s, the kilns were identified in maps of the area. They provided a major economic activity in the area and played an important role in supplying lime for construction of the many forts along the River Tagus protecting Lisbon. The 1582 reference related to a builder involved with the reinforcement of the nearby Fort of São Julião da Barra hiring masons to make lime in the kilns. Use of the kilns is believed to have ceased in the middle of the 19th century. For a time they were then used as stores by nearby fishermen.

## Description of the kilns

The five circular kilns, or ovens, had a diameter of 7-8 metres at their base. They were interconnected in order to optimize the material and human resources involved in the process. They were single-chamber, boiler-type ovens with very thick walls (3 metres at the base), necessary for the conversion process that required extremely high temperatures over a long period. Each kiln had one door and an inner chamber inside a conical dome.
# Bondarev

Bondarev (masculine, Russian: Бондарев) or Bondareva (feminine, Russian: Бондарева) is a Russian surname, derived from the word "бондарь" (cooper). Notable people with the surname include:
* Timofei Bondarev (1820 – 1898), Russian philosopher
* Aleksei Bondarev (born 1987), Russian footballer
* Alexei Bondarev (born 1983), Kazakhstani ice hockey player
* Arseny Bondarev (born 1985), Russian ice hockey player
* Boris Bondarev Russian diplomat
* Konstantin Bondarev (born 1972), Ukrainian politician
* Stanislav Bondarev (born 1968), Russian footballer
* Viktor Bondarev (born 1959), Russian Air Force general
* Vitaliy Bondarev (born 1985), Ukrainian footballer
* Yuri Bondarev (1924–2020), Russian writer
* Olga Bondareva(1937-1991), Russian mathematician and economist
# Zgornji Jakobski Dol

Zgornji Jakobski Dol (pronounced, German: Oberjakobsthal) is a settlement in the Municipality of Pesnica in northeastern Slovenia. It lies in the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice). The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
A small roadside chapel-shrine on the road to Polička Vas was built in 1909.
# Asgarabad, Khoy

Asgarabad (Persian: عسگراباد, also Romanized as ‘Asgarābād and Asgar Ābād) is a village in Dizaj Rural District, in the Central District of Khoy County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 328, in 58 families.