OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Huw Garmon

Huw Garmon (born 1966) is a Welsh actor, probably best known for playing the eponymous lead in the Oscar-nominated Welsh language film Hedd Wyn (1992). He has also taken part in various television series and has currently taken an academic post at Glyndŵr University, combining it with his acting roles.
Born in Llangefni in Anglesey, Garmon is the youngest of four sons of the Welsh historian and novelist Richard Cyril Hughes. He obtained a degree in drama studies from Aberystwyth University. Although he is best known for Welsh language roles, he has also appeared on English language television, notably in Cadfael with Derek Jacobi, as well as having parts in a number of films. These included Hedd Wyn (1992), in which Garmon starred and which was the first Welsh film to be nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at the Academy Awards. Other films included Bride of War (1998) and Killer Elite (2011).
He was a regular in the S4C soap opera Pobol y Cwm between 1997 and 2004, in the role of Steffan Humphries, and has been a script writer for the series. He has also appeared in Coronation Street, and in 2016 joined the cast of the S4C soap opera Rownd a Rownd. In 2010 he joined the academic staff of Glyndŵr University where he lectures on theatre and television performance, stating that "After 20 years of acting, directing, screenwriting, writing stories and working abroad as an actor, I wanted a change". He intends to continue in this career part-time while returning to television work.
Garmon is married with three children.
# Robert Richards (Welsh politician)

Robert Richards (7 May 1884 – 22 December 1954) was a British Labour Party politician, who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Wrexham in North Wales for three periods between 1922 and 1954.
He was born at Tanyffordd, Llangynog, Montgomeryshire, the son of John Richards, mineworker, and started at Llangynog Primary Council School on 6 May 1889. He then attended the County School at Llanfyllin, Montgomeryshire at the same time as Clement Davies, later Member of Parliament for Montgomeryshire for the Liberal Party for many years. From there Richards went on to study at University College of Wales, Aberystwyth and St John's College, Cambridge, where he read the Economics Tripos and received an upper second-class degree in 1908.
From 1909 to 1911, Richards was a lecturer in Political Economy at Glasgow University. He then moved to Bangor University, where he held the chair in Economics until 1922. Richards also wrote a book called Cymru'r Oesau Canol, published during a hiatus from parliament in 1933.
Richards was first elected at the 1922 general election, and was re-elected in 1923. In 1924, he served as Under-Secretary of State for India during the first MacDonald government. At the 1924 general election, he lost the seat to the Liberal Party candidate, Christmas Price Williams. He was re-elected at the 1929 general election, but lost the seat two years later at the 1931 general election to the Liberal Party candidate, Aled Owen Roberts. Richards regained the seat at the 1935 general election and served as Wrexham's MP until he died in office aged seventy in 1954.
At the resulting Wrexham by-election in 1955, Idwal Jones held the seat for Labour.
In 1918, Richards married Mary Myfanwy Owen, the daughter of Thomas Owen. She died in 1950.
# Siân Pari Huws

Siân Pari Huws (2 September 1960 – 29 November 2015) was a journalist and broadcaster. She worked for BBC Cymru Wales in Cardiff and broadcast in Welsh and English.

## Biography

A sea captain's daughter, Siân Pari Huws was born in St Asaph and the family moved to the Wirral. She spent her childhood in Spital, Bebington. She attended Wirral Grammar School for Girls and went on to study in Aberystwyth University. She died of cancer at the age of 55 on 29 November 2015, leaving her partner, Geraint, her mother Eira and brothers Alun and Geraint.

## Career

She joined the BBC in Cardiff in the early 1980s. She presented Good Morning Wales on BBC Radio Wales from Cardiff before moving to Bangor to present Good Evening Wales. She occasionally presented Post Prynhawn on Radio Cymru along with many other programmes. She was also a familiar voice on Radio 3 presenting concerts by the BBC National Orchestra of Wales and BBC Cardiff Singer of the World. She worked as a freelance presenter, producer and media coach. She presented a series for S4C - Hanes Cymru a'r Môr - looking at the maritime history of Wales.
# Nezamabad, Shazand

Nezamabad (Persian: نظام اباد, also Romanized as Nez̧āmābād; also known as Dozd-e Lag, Ḩeşāmābād, and Hez̧āmābād) is a village in Hendudur Rural District, Sarband District, Shazand County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 35, in 5 families.
# Kim Hui-seon (athlete)

Kim Hui-seon (born 20 April 1963) is a South Korean athlete. She competed in the women's high jump at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Östra Vram Church

Östra Vram Church (Swedish: Östra Vrams kyrka) is a church in Östra Vram [sv], a village in Kristianstad Municipality, Scania, Sweden. It is a well-preserved medieval church, still containing several medieval works of art as well as murals from the 14th century.

## History and architecture

The church in Östra Vram was built at the end of the 12th century and is unusually well-preserved. The nave, chancel and apse remain from the earliest building. The broad tower was built during the 13th century, while the vaults date from the 15th century. The windows were enlarged during the 19th century, and a medieval church porch was demolished in 1870.

## Murals and furnishings

The church was renovated in the 1950s, and in connection with this fragmentary murals from the 13th century were discovered and restored. The apse is decorated with a mural depicting Christ in Majesty, together with the twelve Apostles. Other murals in the chancel depict scenes from the Old Testament. There are also fragmentary remains of murals in the nave.
The church contains three medieval wooden sculptures. Two date from the 14th century: a wooden statue of Saint Olaf, and one depicting Mary. There is also an unusual 15th-century rood cross, depicting Christ as triumphant, and not as suffering, which was typical at the time. Most of the other furnishings date from the 17th century; the altarpiece is from 1630, and the pulpit is from approximately the same time. The pews and the baptismal font are also from the 17th century.
# Delonix edulis

Delonix edulis (Malagasy:Tara) is a species of edible wild plant native to southwest Madagascar. The plant grows in semi-arid tropical zones with annual rainfall less than 400 mm, from sea level up to 100 meters elevation.
The plant is classified in subfamily Caesalpinioideae of family Fabaceae. The scientific synonym Lemuropisum edule means edible lemur's pea.
The species is currently under investigation as a potential nut crop in Western Australia.

## Description

Unarmed, multistemmed, much branched, spreading shrub up to 4–6 m tall, crown dense, branchlets sometimes spine-like. Leaves sparse, semi-persistent, paripinnate, with 1-4 pairs of oval to suborbicular leaflets, 3.5–6 mm wide. Inflorescence a raceme; flowers bisexual, with 4 white petals and 1 tinged yellow. Flowers are night-opening, with long stamens and a nectariferous upper petal shaped as a narrow tubular claw. Fruit pendent, subcylindric, depressed between the seeds, 20–30 cm long, 2 cm wide, 2-valved, valves membraneous, dehiscent; seeds 6-12, ovoid-reniform, 2.5 cm long, 1.6 cm across, testa thin and brittle. night opening flowers, white petals with long dark stamens and an upper petal with a narrow tubular nectariferous claw

## Range and habitat

Delonix edulis is endemic to coastal southwestern Madagascar, where it has a restricted and fragmented range. Its main population is around Itampolo.
It grows in spiny thickets and coastal bushland with species of Alluaudia and succulent Euphorbia on limestone and coastal sand substrates.
The species' night-opening flowers are thought to be pollinated by moths.
The species is threatened with habitat loss from livestock grazing and forest clearance, and from over-harvesting for firewood and charcoal.

## Cultivation

Not cultivated in Madagascar. In Australia, after soaking the seeds for 10 hours, germination is rapid. Alkaline soils preferred. Nuts (seeds) are harvested from the ground following dehiscence. Nuts eaten raw, discarding the brittle testa, the cotyledons agreeably sweet with a cashew-like flavour, smooth consistency and a flexible, rather plastic texture. Apparently not used in cooking; when eaten green the flavour is reminiscent of fresh garden peas.

## Nutritional value

The nuts contain 38-43% available carbohydrates, 26-32% unavailable carbohydrates, 14-16% protein and 6-9% fat, comparing favourably with those of Cordeauxia edulis. However, the ingestion of 100 g kernels, ca. 84 raw seeds, may inhibit human production of chymotrypsin and cause digestive upsets, although this could possibly be reduced by cooking or roasting the seeds.
# Sergey Tsybenko

Sergey Tsybenko (born 9 December 1973) is a Kazakhstani speed skater. He competed at the 1994 Winter Olympics, the 1998 Winter Olympics and the 2002 Winter Olympics.
# Members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly, 1953–1956

This is a list of members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly between the 1953 election and the 1956 election, together known as the 21st Parliament.
| Name | Party | District | Years in office |
| Arthur Abbott | Liberal | Mount Lawley | 1939–1956 |
| John Ackland | Country | Moore | 1947–1958 |
| Hugh Andrew | Labor | Victoria Park | 1953–1961 |
| Stewart Bovell | Liberal | Vasse | 1947–1971 |
| John Brady | Labor | Guildford-Midland | 1948–1974 |
| David Brand | Liberal | Greenough | 1945–1975 |
| Dame Florence Cardell-Oliver | Liberal | Subiaco | 1936–1956 |
| George Cornell | Country | Mount Marshall | 1947–1967 |
| Charles Court | Liberal | Nedlands | 1953–1982 |
| Aubrey Coverley | Labor | Kimberley | 1924–1953 |
| Victor Doney | Country | Narrogin | 1928–1956 |
| Herb Graham | Labor | East Perth | 1943–1973 |
| Frank Guthrie | Labor | Bunbury | 1950–1955 |
| Hon Albert Hawke | Labor | Northam | 1933–1968 |
| Stanley Heal | Labor | West Perth | 1953–1965 |
| John Hearman | Liberal | Blackwood | 1950–1968 |
| Bill Hegney | Labor | Mount Hawthorn | 1939–1968 |
| James Hegney | Labor | Middle Swan | 1930–1947; 1950–1968 |
| Leonard Hill | Country | Albany | 1936–1956 |
| Ernest Hoar | Labor | Warren | 1943–1957 |
| Ross Hutchinson | Liberal | Cottesloe | 1950–1977 |
| Colin Jamieson | Labor | Canning | 1953–1986 |
| Ted Johnson | Labor | Leederville | 1952–1959 |
| Lionel Kelly | Labor | Merredin-Yilgarn | 1941–1968 |
| Stan Lapham | Labor | North Perth | 1953–1959; 1968–1974 |
| Dick Lawrence | Labor | South Fremantle | 1951–1960 |
| James Mann | Liberal | Avon Valley | 1930–1962 |
| Iven Manning | Liberal | Harvey | 1950–1974 |
| Harry May | Labor | Collie | 1947–1968 |
| Herbert McCulloch | Labor | Hannans | 1949–1956 |
| Sir Ross McLarty | Liberal | Murray | 1930–1962 |
| Arthur Moir | Labor | Boulder | 1951–1971 |
| Crawford Nalder | Country | Katanning | 1947–1974 |
| Les Nimmo | Liberal | Wembley Beaches | 1947–1956; 1959–1968 |
| Hon Charles North | Liberal | Claremont | 1924–1956 |
| Daniel Norton | Labor | Gascoyne | 1953–1974 |
| Emil Nulsen | Labor | Eyre | 1932–1962 |
| Everard O'Brien | Labor | Murchison | 1952–1959 |
| Edward Oldfield | Liberal | Maylands | 1951–1965 |
| Ray Owen | Country | Darling Range | 1944–1947; 1950–1962 |
| Charles Perkins | Country | Roe | 1942–1962 |
| John Rhatigan | Labor | Kimberley | 1953–1968 |
| George Roberts | Liberal | Bunbury | 1955–1962 |
| Alec Rodoreda | Labor | Pilbara | 1933–1958 |
| Bill Sewell | Labor | Geraldton | 1950–1974 |
| Joseph Sleeman | Labor | Fremantle | 1924–1959 |
| Herbert Styants | Labor | Kalgoorlie | 1936–1956 |
| Lindsay Thorn | Country | Toodyay | 1930–1959 |
| John Tonkin | Labor | Melville | 1933–1977 |
| Arthur Watts | Country | Stirling | 1935–1962 |
| Gerald Wild | Liberal | Dale | 1947–1965 |
| George Yates | Liberal | South Perth | 1947–1956 |
# Scipio, Indiana

Scipio is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Geneva Township, Jennings County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 153.

## History

Scipio was laid out in 1839 and named for Scipio Africanus.

## Geography

Scipio is located in northwestern Jennings County at the center of Geneva Township. Indiana State Road 7 passes through the center of the community, leading southeast 7 miles (11 km) to North Vernon and northwest 14 miles (23 km) to Columbus.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Scipio CDP has a total area of 1.2 square miles (3.0 km$^2$), of which 0.02 square miles (0.05 km$^2$), or 1.74%, are water. Sand Creek, a west-flowing tributary of the East Fork of the White River, forms the northern edge of the CDP.
# Ioannis Antonopoulos

Ioannis Antonopoulos (Greek: Ιωάννης Αντωνόπουλος, 1810 - October 28, 1882) was a Greek politician and a mayor of Patras.
He was born in Patras and was the son of Dimitrios Antonopoulos. He later studied law in Corfu and worked as a judge. He was elected mayor of Patras in 1851 and served until 1885. He was elected several times to the public council and attempted to become president of the municipal chamber.
He became a minister for Justice in 1849 and later the Economy. He was elected six times as parliamentary representative of Achaia and served as Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament. As justice minister, he ran the magistrate court and the court of appeal in Patras.
He organised the paving of the city's streets, constructed several fountains and lighted Ermou Street. He died on August 2, 1882.
# Birnirk culture

The Birnirk culture was a prehistoric Inuit culture of the Chukchi Peninsula of Russia and the north coast of Alaska, dating from the 6th century AD, to the 12th century AD. The Birnirk culture first appeared on the American side of the Bering Strait, descending from the Old Bering Sea/Okvik culture and preceding the Thule culture; it is distinguished by its advanced harpoon and marine technology. A burial mound of the Birnirk culture was discovered in the town of Wales, Alaska; 16 more have been found in Utqiagvik at the "Birnirk site," which is now a National Historic Landmark. An ancient Birnirk village has been found at present-day Ukpiaġvik.

## Culture

The Birnirk people lived in small single family dwellings containing either a long or short entrance that led to a single room with sleeping platforms. Houses lacked open fireplaces; instead, heat and light were provided by stone and clay lamps. Birnirk settlements are thought to have been small, with only a few families living in a settlement at a time. As such, the concept of the Birnirk people whaling is often debated. Most communities involved in whaling require several crews, which would have been difficult for the Birnirk as they had such small settlements. However, a whaling harpoon found in Utqiagvik, along with artifacts derived from whale parts found in other sites (baleen, whale bones, and the like) suggest that the Birnirk people were involved in some form of whale hunts. They were also known to hunt seals, caribou, birds, and fish using a variety of tools.

## Tools

A multitude of Birnirk instruments have been found. They were skilled seal hunters, known for their use of innovative equipment, such as ice scratchers to lure seals over frozen waters. They are characterized by the style of the harpoons they used for hunting seals and other marine animals; the heads of the harpoons were self-pointed and had a "single lateral barb and an opposing chipped-stone side blade inset". In addition to their harpoons, the Birnirk people were known for their use of ground slate weapons. These weapons include knives, blades, arrows, and spears, usually utilized in hunting terrestrial animals.

## Genetics

A genetic study published in Science in August 2014 examined the remains of five Birnirk people buried in Siberia between ca. 570 AD and 680 AD. The five samples of mtDNA extracted all belonged to haplogroup A2a. Haplogroup A2a was also the predominant maternal lineage among the Thule people. The genetic evidence suggested that the Thule people descended from Birnirk migrants from Siberia who entered northern Canada and Greenland some time after 1300 AD, where they completely replaced the genetically distinct indigenous Dorset people.
# Nak (film)

Nak (Thai: นาค) is a Thai animated dark fantasy horror film that was released on April 3, 2008 and aired on TV in Thai PBS Kids.
The story is based on ghosts of the folklore of Thailand, who in this movie shed their sinister reputation and are the heroes. Nak, its central character, is based on the figure of Mae Nak, a Thai female spirit that has a baby and can stretch her arms. Nak's striking fuchsia-colored hair and eyes in this movie are a departure from her alleged looks in traditional lore though. Other spirits familiar to Thai people that appear in this movie are Phi Hua Kat, Krahang, Krasue, Phi Am, Nang Tani, Nang Takian and Phi Phong.
Ghosts from other backgrounds such as Phi Yipun, the scary woman with long, stringy black hair wearing a white gown, a well-known vengeful ghost (onryō) from Japanese horror films based on the Yotsuya Kaidan story, also have a role in the Nak movie.

## Plot

Led by Nak and her friends, the ghosts of Thai popular tradition fight against a powerful evil spirit that threatens mankind.
# Bilbao la Vieja

Bilbao La Vieja in Spanish, "Old Bilbao" in English and Bilbo Zaharra in Basque.
It is a neighbourhood of Bilbao and part of the 5th district of the city (Ibaiondo).

## Location

In the city center, it lies right across the estuary, on the left bank of the Nervion River, united to the Old Town by the bridge of San Anton pictured above (portrayed in the city's coat of arms).

## History
### Past

Bilbao La Vieja is the oldest neighbourhood of Bilbao, being older than even the medieval urban district (Casco Viejo), founded in 1300.
The development of Bilbao la Vieja was closely linked to that of the Miribilla mines, on the top of the Miribilla mountain behind the old neighborhood. Recently redeveloped as a newly built neighborhood. Bilbao La Vieja was traditionally where the majority of the miners resided. It was some of the first land used as an expansion of the medieval city was undertaken in the 18th and 19th centuries and became a fashionable neighborhood by the end of the 19th century.

### Today

Due to its strategic location within the city of Bilbao and the end of the minery days years ago, Bilbao la Vieja is getting through a deep gentrification process.
Under the municipal government's new initiatives the neighborhood is redeveloping, with a number of new businesses and subsidies aimed at urban renewal and attracting the young to the area. This initiative has been largely very fruitful thus far. Many new shops and young entrepreneurs are setting up shop.
The neighborhood is also home to a growing immigrant population, making it one of the most vibrant communities in Bilbao.

## Transport
### By foot

* Direct from Abando.
* Direct from Casco Viejo through Ribera bridge, el Merced bridge and San Antón bridge.
* 8 minutes (Approx.) from Moyúa.

### Metro

Bilbao la Vieja has no stations itself. However, a number of them lie right next to it:
* Abando station
* Casco Viejo station

### Train

Bilbao la Vieja has no stations itself. However, a number of them lie right next to it:
* Abando station
* Atxuri station

### BilboBus

Lines and stops:
| Línea | Recorrido | Paradas en Bilbao la Vieja |
| 11 | Deusto - Atxuri | Cortes 2, Muelle de la Merced 3 |
| 22 | Sarrikure - Atxuri | Cortes 2, Muelle de la Merced 3 |
| 30 | Txurdinaga - Miribilla | Dr. Fleming 1, Cruce entre Xenpelar con Zabala, Zabala 22 |
| 56 | La Peña - Sagrado Corazón | Cortes 2, Muelle de la Merced 3, Urazurrutia 1, Urazurrutia 40, Zamakola 4 |
| 58 | Mintegitxueta - Atxuri | Cortes 23, Cortes 13, Cortes 2, Urazurrutia 1 |
| 75 | San Adrián - Atxuri | Cortes 2, Muelle de la Merced 3 |
| 77 | Peñascal - Mina del Morro | Cortes 2, Muelle de la Merced 3 |
| 85 | Zazpilanda - Atxuri | Cortes 2, Muelle de la Merced 3 |
# Nawamin Road

Nawamin Road (Thai: ถนนนวมินทร์) is a highway in Bangkok, Thailand. It begins at Seri Thai Road and continues north as far as its end at Raminthra Road (Route 304). Its total length is approximately 20 km.
Important roads that intersect with Nawamin Road include Si Burapha Road, Pho Kaeo Road, Prasoet Manukit Road (Route 351), as well as the newly completed Ratchada–Ram Inthra Road (Route 350) and the nearly completed expressway that runs parallel above it.
# Hotedršica

Hotedršica (pronounced, in older sources Hotedražica, German: Hotederschitz) is a village west of Logatec in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Geography

Hotedršica includes the hamlets of Griče (in older sources: V Gričih, German: Am Hügel) to the north, Koš to the east, and Čajna and Log to the south. Hotedršica lies in the middle of the Hotedršica Lowland (Slovene: Hotenjsko podolje), a low-lying area extending toward Kalce to the southeast and Godovič to the northwest with karst springs and sinkholes in the surrounding foothills.

## Name

Hotedršica was first attested in written sources in 1421 as Kathedresicz (and in 1496 as Kathedersicz). The name is a syncopated form of *Hotedražica, derived from the personal name *Xotědragъ (from *xotěti 'to desire' + *dorgъ 'good').

## Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to John the Baptist and belongs to the Ljubljana Archdiocese.
# Canadian Patriotic Fund

The Canadian Patriotic Fund (1914–1919) was a private fund-raising organization incorporated in 1914 by federal statute and headed by Montreal businessman and Conservative Member of Parliament Sir Herbert Brown Ames.
The fund was established to give financial and social assistance to soldiers' families. By March 31, 1917, the Canadian Patriotic Fund had collected $22,981,616.
The Irish poet Michael A. Hargadon, who was a reporter with the Montreal Star, wrote a poem entitled To Those They Left Behind which was widely published in newspapers and magazines across Canada, and helped raise several million dollars in contributions towards the Canadian Patriotic Fund.
An earlier version of the Fund had operated during the Second Boer War for the same purpose, after being announced by Lord Minto, the Governor General of Canada, on January 12, 1900, as a way of coordinating the efforts of numerous smaller organizations that had been competing against each other. The earlier Fund was incorporated by Parliament on May 23, 1901 and raised $339,975.63 during its existence, with charitable disbursements to 1,066 recipients.
The CPF was a centralized fund administered in communities by local volunteer groups. Abuse of the system has been reported, including recipients being cut off arbitrarily based on the moral judgements of volunteers, who were often middle- and upper-class citizens. Some women were denied benefits for being seen to spend their money frivolously, or for being suspected of extramarital affairs while their soldier husbands were away. Examples of "extravagance" in spending: having a telephone at home, going out dancing, taking a taxi, shopping "in broad daylight." There was no appeal system.