OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Takuma

Takuma (written: 拓磨, 拓真, 拓馬, 琢磨, 匠馬, 卓磨, 卓真 or 卓馬) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Takuma Abe (阿部 拓馬, born 1987), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Achira (阿知羅 拓馬, born 1992), Japanese baseball player
* Takuma Aoki (青木 拓磨, born 1974), Japanese motorcycle racer
* Takuma Aoshima (青島 拓馬, born 1993), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Arano (荒野 拓馬, born 1993), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Asahara (浅原 拓真, born 1987), Japanese rugby union player
* Takuma Asano (浅野 拓磨, born 1994), Japanese footballer
* Dan Takuma (團 琢磨, 1858–1932), Japanese businessman
* Takuma Edamura (枝村 匠馬, born 1986), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Hidaka (日高 拓磨, born 1983), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Hisa (久 琢磨, 1895–1980), Japanese martial artist
* Takuma Inoue (井上 拓真, born 1995), Japanese boxer
* Takuma Ito (伊藤 拓真, born 1986), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Kato (加藤 匠馬, born 1992), Japanese baseball player
* Takuma Koga (古賀 琢磨, born 1969), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Mizutani (水谷 拓磨, born 1996), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Nagayoshi (永芳 卓磨, born 1986), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Nakahira (中平 卓馬, 1938–2015), Japanese photographer and critic
* Takuma Nishimura (西村 琢磨, 1889–1951), Imperial Japanese Army general
* Takuma Nishimura (footballer) (西村 拓真, born 1996), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Oikawa (及川 拓馬, born 1987), Japanese shogi player
* Takuma Ominami (大南 拓磨, born 1997), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Sato (佐藤 琢磨, born 1977), Japanese racing driver
* Takuma Sato (basketball) (佐藤 卓磨, born 1995), Japanese basketball player
* Takuma Shikayama (鹿山 拓真, born 1996), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Sonoda (薗田 卓馬, born 1993), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Sugano (菅野 拓真, born 1980), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Suzuki (鈴木 琢磨, born 1961), Japanese voice actor
* Takuma Takewaka (竹若 拓磨, born 1971), Japanese voice actor
* Takuma Terashima (寺島 拓篤, born 1983), Japanese voice actor and singer
* Takuma Tsuda (津田 琢磨, born 1980), Japanese footballer
* Takuma Ueda (上田 拓馬, born 1989), Japanese badminton player
* Takuma Yasui (安井 琢磨, 1909–1995), Japanese economist
Fictional characters:
* Takuma Aoi (青井 拓馬), a character in the film Battle Royale II: Requiem
* Takuma Tsurugi (剣 琢磨), a character in the film series The Street Fighter
* Takuma Sakazaki (坂崎 拓馬), Kyokugen Karate instructor in the "Art of Fighting" video games
* Takuma Kusanagi (草薙琢磨), a character from Jungle De Ikou! OVA
* Takuma Mamizuka (狸塚 拓馬), a character from the manga and anime School Babysitters, and the twin brother of Kazuma Mamizuka
* Takuma Momozuka (百束 タクマ), a character from the game Digimon Survive
Takuma (written: 宅間) is also a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
# Hanna Valley

Hanna Valley (Urdu: وادیِ ہنہ), also locally known as Shal Tungi, is a valley in Balochistan, Pakistan at a distance of 7 miles (11 kilometres) from Quetta. The people living here mostly are Kakars. Hanna Lake is located in the center of this valley.
# Pindad APS-2

The Pindad APS-2 or APS-2 (Indonesian: Angkut Personel Sedang-2, lit. 'Medium Personnel Carrier'), also known as APS-1V1 is an armored vehicle made by Pindad. It is a further development of the APR-1V 4×4 wheel drive run by BPPT and Pindad.
The results of this development and refinement resulted in APS-1 with 6×4 and APS-2 6×6 wheel drive, with a chassis derived from Perkasa trucks.

## History

The APS vehicle prototype (also known as APS-1) was built using the Perkasa truck chassis made by the Wahana Perkasa Auto Jaya (PT Texmaco) factory, Subang, West Java. The APS-1 armored vehicle has a capacity of 13 soldiers in which the driver sits in a separate cabin right next to the engine housing. Furthermore, the APS-1 design was refined by Pindad and BPPT, resulting in the APS-1 V1 variant (also known as APS-2).
The first appearance of the APS-2 in public was during the 2006 PTI (Pameran Teknologi & Industri - Technology & Industry Exhibition) at the Plaza Parkir Timur Senayan, 19–22 September 2006.
On January 13, 2010, 33 APS-2 armored units were handed over by Pindad. The total number of armored vehicles that have been submitted to the Ministry of Defense is 93 out of 150 APS-2 6×6 armored units and 4 reconnaissance units ordered by the Ministry of Defense, while the remaining 61 units with contract value of Rp473 billion is planned to be completed in 2010. Of the 33 units submitted, 13 units will be used by TNI troops for peacekeeping missions in Lebanon.
However, there seems to be a naming error in this order, where the actual order is the APS 6×6 which is Anoa.

## Design

The position of the engine is shifted from the driver's side to the center. This allows the commander and the rider to sit next to each other which can also help increase situational awareness for the driver.
At first glance, the APS-2 design resembles the Anoa 6×6 armored car.
# Coplan Saves His Skin

Coplan Saves His Skin (French: Coplan sauve sa peau, Italian: L'assassino ha le ore contate) is a 1968 French-Italian Francis Coplan Eurospy film directed by Yves Boisset (at his directorial debut) and starring Claudio Brook. It is the last chapter in the Francis Coplan film series.

## Cast

* Claudio Brook - Francis Coplan
* Margaret Lee - Mara / Eva
* Jean Servais - Saroghu
* Bernard Blier - Marscar
* Jean Topart - Lieutenant Sakki
* Hans Meyer - Hugo
* Nanna Michael - Carole
* Klaus Kinski - Theler
* Marcella Saint-Amant - Yasmine
* Roger Lumont - Le glouton
* Roberto - Le nain / Dwarf
* Agatha Alma - Faith
* Andrea Aureli - Gamal (as Andrew Ray)
* Aldo Canti - Voyou (as Nick Jordan)
* Sergio Jossa - Barman
# Snakkerburen

Snakkerburen (West Frisian: Snakkerbuorren) is a village in Leeuwarden municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 225 in January 2017.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1664 as Snackerbuyren. The etymology is unknown.
Snakkerburen was originally an agriculture community. During the 15th century, some shopkeepers from Leeuwarden moved in, because it was outside the jurisdiction of the city. In the 17th century, brickworks and kiln were established along the canalised Dokkumer Ee [nl]. In 1840, Snakkerburen was home to 287 people.

## Gallery

* Former Inn de Sevenster
* Canal view
* Street view
* Canal view
# Lake Düden

Lake Düden, also known as Lake Kulu, (Turkish: Düden Gölü or Kulu Gölü), is a brackish water lake in Konya Province, Turkey.
Lake Düden is located northwest of Lake Tuz and 5 km (3.1 mi) east of Kulu town in Konya Province at an elevation of 950 m (3,120 ft). It is a shallow brackish water lake covering 860 ha (2,100 acres) area. The lake is fed mainly by Kulu Creek, aka Değirmenözü Creek, in the west. It has no outlet. Spring waters around lake contribute also to the lake's feeding. There are nine islets inside the lake. In the south of the lake, there is a fresh water lake named "Little Lake" (Turkish: Küçük Göl) surrounded by dense reeds. While the ducks generally brooding at the Little Lake in the south, the gulls and common terns prefer the islets in colonies. Lake Düden, Lake Little and their surrounding area of wetlands and steppes are declared protected area in 1992.

## Ecosystem
### Flora

Most of the nine islets are covered by grass in the spring season. The lake is surrounded by wheat fields of dryland farming and naked steppe. In the north, there are water-meadows at some places used for cattle grazing.

### Fauna

Lake Düden is a habitat for around 40,000 waders of more than 170 species during both breeding and migration periods. The area houses summer breeds like marbled duck, ferruginous duck, white-headed duck, avocet, greater sand plover, Mediterranean gull and gull-billed tern. Before and after breeding periods, a great number of waders are observed, including black-necked grebe, ruddy shelduck, white-headed duck, black-winged stilt, avocet and snowy plover. In the winter time, the lake freezes. However, greater white-fronted goose can be observed in great numbers. Other breeding species are Eurasian spoonbill, pratincole, slender-billed gull and black-headed gull. Lake Düden is an important breeding habitat in Turkey for the world-wide endangered species white-headed duck. Lately, flamingo colonies came to the lake.
It is a popular site for birdwatchers from Ankara.

## Environmental threat

The sinking of water level in the lake is the most important threat. The excessive consumption of groundwater and surface water in the Konya Closed Basin started to affect the lake. Despite the intensive snowfall in 2006, the lake has almost completely dried out. As a result of the sinking of water level, the islets were connected with each other, and the breeding of birds stopped. The untreated waste water of the Kulu district was dumped in the past into Kulu Creek, which feeds the lake. The plan of Kulu municipality to build roads to and around the lake, and to afforest the lake's surrounding would be a threat for the breeding birds. Another important issue is the poaching.
In 2010, the district administration undertook measures to save the lake by building a waste water treatment facility and preventing unlawful water usage from the creek.
# Apostolic Vicariate of Mackenzie

The Vicariate Apostolic of Mackenzie (Latin: Vicariatus Apostolicus Mackenziensis) was formerly part of the Athabaska-Mackenzie Vicariate and became a separate entity in 1901. It encompassed the Yukon with the remainder of the territory being renamed the Vicariate Apostolic of Athabasca. It was elevated to the episcopal see of Mackenzie-Fort Smith in 1967.

## Diocesan bishops

* Gabriel-Joseph-Elie Breynat, O.M.I. (1901-1943), "The Bishop of the Winds", Titular Bishop of Adramyttium (1901) and Titular Archbishop of Garella (1939)
* Joseph-Maria Trocellier, O.M.I. (1943-1958)
* Paul Piché, O.M.I. (1959-1967)
# Battle of Yibneh

31°51′57.5″N 34°44′46.75″E﻿ / ﻿31.865972°N 34.7463194°E﻿ / 31.865972; 34.7463194
In the Battle of Yibneh (Yibna) in 1123, a Crusader force led by Eustace Grenier crushed a Fatimid army from Egypt sent by vizier Al-Ma'mun between Ascalon and Jaffa.

## Background

After the First Crusade captured Jerusalem from the Fatimids, vizier al-Afdal Shahanshah mounted a series of invasions "almost annually" from 1099 to 1107 against the newly established Kingdom of Jerusalem. Egyptian armies fought three major battles at Ramla in 1101, 1102 and 1105, but they were ultimately unsuccessful. After this, the vizier contented himself to launching frequent raids on Frankish territory from his coastal fortress of Ascalon. In 1121, al-Afdal was assassinated. Meanwhile, Jerusalem was weakened by the capture of King Baldwin II by the Artuqids in northern Syria; the kingdom was at this time governed by the regent Eustace Grenier.

## Battle

In 1123, the new vizier, al-Ma'mun al-Bata'ihi, organized a major invasion of Crusader lands. The Fatimids planned to capture the coastal city of Jaffa. In this era, the Egyptian armies usually deployed with Sudanese archers on foot, supported by dense formations of Arab and Berber light cavalry. Unfortunately for the Fatimids, this relatively immobile array provided the Frankish heavy cavalry with an ideal target.
At Yibna, near the later site of the castle of Ibelin (built 1141), the Fatimid invasion force encountered the crusader army of knights and men-at-arms on horseback and spearmen and bowmen on foot. The fighting lasted only a short time as the Egyptian host was unable to withstand the shock of the Crusader cavalry charges. As Fulcher of Chartres says,
   this battle did not last long because when our foes saw our armed men (meaning the mounted knights and men-at-arms) advance in excellent order against them their horsemen immediately took flight as if completely bewitched, going into a panic instead of using good sense. Their foot-soldiers were massacred.
The defeat was decisive. Except for continued raids from Ascalon until the Siege of Ascalon in 1153, the Fatimids ceased to be a threat to the Crusader states until the rise of Saladin in 1169. The next major action in the Crusader states would be the Battle of Azaz in 1125.
# Parliament of Jura

The Parliament of Jura (French: Parlement du Jura) is the legislature of the canton of Jura, in Switzerland. Jura, styled a 'Republic and Canton', has a unicameral legislature. The Parliament has 60 seats, with members elected every five years.
The last election, on 18 October 2020, saw the Christian Democratic Party retain its plurality (15 seats). The Socialist Party (13 seats) and classical liberal Liberal-Radicals (8 seats) remained the second-, and third-largest parties. The Greens became the fourth-largest party (7 seats), gaining 3 seats. The national conservative UDC won 7 seats and the Christian left Christian Social Party won 6 seats. The communist Socialist Combat / Swiss Party of Labour alliance and the Green Liberal Party (competing for the first time) won two each.
Summary of the 18 October 2020 Jura parliamentary election results :
| Party | Party | Ideology | Vote % | Vote % ± | Seats | Seats ± |
| | Christian Democratic Party (PDC) | Christian democracy | 24.41 | –2.37 | 15 | –2 |
| | Socialist Party (PS) | Social democracy | 20.20 | +0.16 | 13 | +1 |
| | LRP.The Liberal-Radicals (PLR) | Classical liberalism | 13.50 | –1.93 | 8 | –1 |
| | The Greens (PES) | Green politics | 11.48 | +3.78 | 7 | +3 |
| | Democratic Union of the Centre (UDC) | National conservatism | 10.94 | –1.94 | 7 | –1 |
| | Christian Social Party (PCSI) | Christian left | 10.30 | –1.83 | 6 | –2 |
| | Green Liberal Party (PVL) | Green liberalism | 4.50 | +4.50 | 2 | +2 |
| | Socialist Combat-Swiss Party of Labour (CS-POP) | Communism | 3.65 | +0.42 | 2 | ±0 |
| | Others | | 0.45 | –1.35 | 0 | ±0 |
| Total (turnout 43.85%) | Total (turnout 43.85%) | Total (turnout 43.85%) | 100.00 | – | 60 | – |
| Source: Federal Statistical Office |||||||
# Nijeholtwolde

Nijeholtwolde (West Frisian: Nijeholtwâlde) is a village in Weststellingwerf in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 183 in 2017.
The village was first mentioned in 1320 as Nieholtwolt, and means "new low-lying wood". Nije (new) has been added to distinguish from Oldeholtwolde. The church of Nijeholtwolde was demolished around 1700. There were no funds to rebuild it, and a bell tower was constructed instead. The tower has been restored in 1982.
In 1840, Nijeholtwolde was home to 225 people.
# Khimoy

Khimoy (Russian: Химой, Chechen: ХӀима, Hima) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Sharoysky Municipal District, the Chechen Republic, Russia. (The selo of Sharoy serves as the administrative center of Sharoysky District). Population: 309 (2010 Census);
# Artyom Sukhanov

Artyom Romanovich Sukhanov (Russian: Артём Романович Суханов; born 29 May 2001) is a Russian football player who plays as a right back for FC KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny on loan from FC Arsenal Tula.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League for FC Arsenal Tula on 15 August 2021 in a game against FC Krasnodar.

## Career statistics

    As of 28 May 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Arsenal Tula | 2021–22 | RPL | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| Arsenal-2 Tula | 2021–22 | FNL 2 | 7 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 15 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
# Romeo & Radhika

Romeo & Radhika (Gujarati: રોમિયો એન્ડ રાધીકા) is a 2016 Gujarati romantic comedy film, directed by Siddharth Trivedi and produced by Suresh M. Shah. The film stars Vidhi Parikh, Tushar Sadhu, Hemang Dave, Shyam Nair. The title of the film is a wordplay on Romeo & Juliet.

## Cast

* Vidhi Parikh as Radhika
* Tushar Sadhu as Rahul
* Hemang Dave as Bhuppi
* Shyam Nair as Sunny
* Shahbaz Khan as JD
* Mushtaq Khan as Mehtaji
* Raj Premi as Velji
* Javed Haider as Chandu
* Sharad Sharma as Prof. Nandan
* Sharad Vyas as Mohandas
* Rup Divetiya as Gauri
* Prabhakar Shukla as Imtiyaz Ali
* Pratish Vora as Amar
* Kanwal Taff as Ayesha
* Riddhi Raval as Prof. Lovleen
* Ritika Jilka as Juhi
* Rashmi Banker as Prof. Komal
* Bhuman Bhatt as Dr. Rathod

## Production

The film was announced in September 2015. The film began shooting in September 2015 in Palanpur.

## Music

The soundtrack of the album is composed by Vinay Kapadia with lyrics written by Dashrath Mewal. The soundtrack album consists of five tracks.

### Soundtrack

Vinay Kapadia composed the music. The songs are sung by Vinay Kapadia, Rahul Jain, Pallavi Kelkar and Tarika Bhatia, and the lyrics of were written by Dashrath Mewal.

## Release

The trailer for the film was released on 16 June 2016. The film will be released on 15 July 2016.
# Akim Galimov

Akim Alfadovych Galimov (Crimean Tatar: Akim Ğalimov, Ukrainian: Акім Альфадович Галімов; born 28 May 1985, Pogranichny, RSFSR) is a Ukrainian journalist, screenwriter, producer, author of documentary and historical projects.

## Biography

By nationality, he is a Crimean Tatar (on his mother's side). In 1944, his grandfather was deported from Crimea. Akim's family was able to return to the peninsula from Uzbekistan only in 1994.
He graduated from the Faculty of Journalism of the Sevastopol branch of the Lomonosov Moscow State University. He worked for the Ukrainian TV channels Inter, Pershyi Natsionalnyi, and now 1+1.

## Works
### Films

* Forced to War (2008)
* Operation Crimea (2014)
* ATM Woman (2014)
* Gypsy Blood (2015)
* Where does Ukraine begin? (2015)
* Ukraine. Return of its history (2016, 2017)
* Treasures of the Nation (2019, from the series "Ukraine. Return of its history")
* Secrets of Great Ukrainians (2021)
* Mysterious Manuscripts (2021, from the series "Ukraine. Recovering its History")
* Ukrainian palaces. The Golden Age (2022)
* The Real Story of Akim Galimov (2022)
* Evacuation (2023)
* Rashism. A medical history (2023)
* Ukraine of the future. To beat the aggressor (2023)

## Awards

* Order of Merit, 3rd class (28 June 2024)
* National Television Award of Ukraine "Teletriumf" winner in the nomination "Reporter" (2010)
* National Television Award of Ukraine "Teletriumf" winner in the nomination "Television Documentary" - for the film "Operation Crimea" (2015)
* National Television Award of Ukraine "Teletriumf" winner in the nomination "Television Documentary" - for the film "Ukraine. Return of its history" (2017)
* National Television Award of Ukraine "Teletriumf" winner in the nomination "Television Documentary" - for the film "Ukraine. Return of its history - 2" (2018)
* National Television Award of Ukraine "Teletriumf" winner in the nomination "Producer/Production Team of a Documentary Film/Series/Project" - for the film "Ukraine. Return of its history-2" (2018)
# Pseudotypotherium

Pseudotypotherium is an extinct genus of notoungulates, belonging to the suborder Typotheria. It lived from the Late Miocene to the Late Pliocene, and its fossilized remains were discovered in South America.

## Description

This animal, like all the typotheres, was superficially similar to a rodent. It was close to the size of a sheep, and Pseudotypotherium is considered as one of the largest known typotheres. It is known from several skeletons and skulls, and it is therefore possible to reconstruct faithfully its appearance.

## Classification

The genus Pseudotypotherium was first described in 1904 by Florentino Ameghino, based on fossil remains found in Argentina in Late Pliocene terrains. Among the best known species is the type species P. pulchrum, from the Late Pliocene, and the older species P. subinsigne and P. carhuense from the Late Miocene. Fossils attributed to the genus have also been found in Bolivia.
Pseudotypotherium was a typical member of Typotheria, a clade of notoungulates which, during their evolution, independently developed several anatomical characteristics similar to those of rodents, probably occupying numerous ecological niches only occupied by rodents on the other continents. Pseudotypotherium was a member of the family Mesotheriidae, which included some of the most specialized typotheres.
# Sarıkamış-Allahuekber Mountains National Park

Sarıkamış-Allahuekber Mountains National Park (Turkish: Sarıkamış-Allahuekber Dağları Milli Parkı), established on October 19, 2004, is a national park in northeastern Turkey. The national park stretches over the mountain range of Allahuekber Mountains and is located on the province border of Erzurum and Kars.
It covers an area of 22,519 ha (55,650 acres) at an average elevation of 2,300 m (7,500 ft).
The national park is of historical importance, where during the Battle of Sarikamish at the beginning of World War I about 60,000 Turkish soldiers died freezing under harsh winter conditions on the Allahuekber Mountains.
# Patrick DeLacy

Patrick DeLacy (November 25, 1835 – April 27, 1915) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. DeLacy received the country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his action during the Battle of the Wilderness in Virginia on 6 May 1864. He was honored with the award on 24 April 1894.

## Biography

DeLacy was born in Carbondale, Pennsylvania on 25 November 1835. He enlisted in the 143rd Pennsylvania Infantry. He was promoted from private to sergeant major to lieutenant before he was mustered out of the army in June 1865. He was posthumously promoted to the rank of captain on June 8, 1987, due to the efforts of Elizabeth Hicks Jaquinot. He died on 27 April 1915. He earned his Medal of Honor on 6 May 1864 when he shot a Confederate color bearer and captured the flag of the 1st South Carolina Infantry regiment. He went back to Pennsylvania with his regiment in June 1865. He fathered two more children after the war, settled down, eventually becoming an older man in Scranton. Active in Veteran's organizations, DeLacy served as President of the Medal of Honor Legion of the United States and Commander of the Pennsylvania department of the Grand Army of the Republic. He died of pneumonia on April 27, 1915 in Scranton. [Bates, History of the Pennsylvania Volunteers]

## Medal of Honor citation

   Running ahead of the line, under a concentrated fire, he shot the color bearer of a Confederate regiment on the works, thus contributing to the success of the attack.
# Olivia Overskov Jakobsen

Olivia Overskov Jakobsen (born 29 September 1996) is a Danish professional racing cyclist. She rides for Team Rytger.
# Kaveh Industrial City

Kaveh Industrial City is the largest and oldest industrial city in Iran (Persian: شهرصنعتي كاوه – Shahr-e Şanʿatī-ye Kāveh) in the Central District of Saveh County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,554, in 773 families.
# Shumikha, Kurgan Oblast

Shumikha (Russian: Шуми́ха) is a town and the administrative center of Shumikhinsky District in Kurgan Oblast, Russia, located 133 kilometers (83 mi) west of Kurgan, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 17,819 (2010 Census); 19,083 (2002 Census); 21,984 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

It was founded in 1892 as a settlement around the railway station of the same name (opened in 1896). It was granted town status in 1944.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Shumikha serves as the administrative center of Shumikhinsky District. As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Shumikhinsky District as Shumikha Town Under District Jurisdiction. As a municipal division, Shumikha Town Under District Jurisdiction is incorporated within Shumikhinsky Municipal District as Shumikha Urban Settlement.