OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# RTI-336

RTI(-4229)-336, (LS-193,309, (−)-2β-(3-(4-methylphenyl)isoxazol-5-yl)-3β-(4-chlorophenyl)tropane) is a phenyltropane derivative which acts as a potent and selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor and stimulant drug. It binds to the dopamine transporter with around 20x the affinity of cocaine, however it produces relatively mild stimulant effects, with a slow onset and long duration of action. (however other sources class it as having among the faster onsets of action from among phenyltropanes) These characteristics make it a potential candidate for treatment of cocaine addiction, as a possible substitute drug analogous to how methadone is used for treating heroin abuse. RTI-336 fully substitutes for cocaine in addicted monkeys and supports self-administration, and significantly reduces rates of cocaine use, especially when combined with SSRIs, and research is ongoing to determine whether it could be a viable substitute drug in human cocaine addicts.

## Update

Lower reinforcing strength of the phenyltropane cocaine analogs RTI-336 and RTI-177 compared to cocaine in nonhuman primates.
Influence of chronic dopamine transporter inhibition by RTI-336 on motor behavior, sleep and hormone levels in rhesus monkeys.

## Pharmacotherapy for Cocaine Abuse

Development of the Dopamine Transporter Selective RTI-336 as a Pharmacotherapy for Cocaine Abuse (FIC, et al. 2006).
| RTI | X | R | [$^3$H]CFT | [$^3$H]Nisoxetine | [$^3$H]Paroxetine | N ÷ D | S ÷ D |
| Coc | — | — | 89.1 | 3298 (1986) | 1045 (45) | 37.01 | 11.79 |
| 177 | Cl | phenyl | 1.28 | 504 (304) | 2420 (220) | 393.8 | 1891 |
| 176 | Me | phenyl | 1.58 | 398 (239) | 5110 (465) | 251.9 | 3234 |
| 354 | Me | ethyl | 1.62 | 299 (180) | 6400 (582) | 184.6 | 3951 |
| 336 | Cl | p-tolyl | 4.09 | 1714 (1033) | 5741 (522) | 419.1 | 1404 |
| 386 | Me | p-anisyl | 3.93 | 756 (450) | 4027 (380) | 192.4 | 1025 |
N.B. RTI-371
# Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales

The Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales (CNRTL) (English: National Center of Textual and Lexical Resources) is a French organisation which publishes linguistic data and information online.

## History and description

The CNRTL was created by the management of the department Homme et Société and the management of the scientific information of the CNRS, based on the UMR of the Analyse et traitement informatique de la langue française (ATILF) of the Nancy 2 University, which developed the Trésor de la langue française informatisé (TLFi). This project is incorporated into the European project CLARIN.
The database is expanded with the help of voluntary sources who wish to make viable and release linguistic content and who accept the charter produced by the CNRTL. If necessary, the CNRTL can contribute to the formatting of the information available online. The contributions are eventually validated by the proofreading committee of the CNRTL and the sources, and then published. The goal is to disseminate the largest possible amount of resources, and for the resources to be as reliable as possible.
The version of the site as it was on 1 January 2008 is the second version. The site can receive more than 500 000 visitors per day.
The site has not been updated since 2012.
# West Pasaman Regency

West Pasaman Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Pasaman Barat) is a regency (kabupaten) of West Sumatra, Indonesia. It has an area of 3,887.77 km$^2$, and it had a population of 365,129 at the 2010 Census and 431,672 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 450,050 - comprising 227,838 males and 222,232 females. The seat of the regency administration is the town of Simpang Ampek.

## Administrative districts

West Pasaman Regency is divided into eleven districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2023. The table also includes the location of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages (nagari) in each district, and its post code.
| Name of District (kecamatan) | Area in km$^2$ | Pop'n Census 2010 | Pop'n Census 2020 | Pop'n Estimate mid 2023 | Admin centre | No. of vill. | Post code |
| Sungai Beremas $^{(a)}$ | 440.48 | 22,345 | 27,556 | 29,080 | Air Bangih | 1 | 26573 |
| Ranah Batahan | 354.88 | 23,483 | 27,481 | 28,563 | Silaping | 2 | 26366 |
| Koto Balingka | 340.78 | 26,048 | 30,550 | 31,774 | Parit | 1 | 26572 |
| Sungai Aur | 420.16 | 30,846 | 36,031 | 37,430 | Koto Dalam | 1 | 26574 |
| Lembah Melintang | 263.77 | 41,924 | 49,289 | 51,299 | Ujung Gading | 1 | 26570 |
| Gunung Tuleh | 453.97 | 20,315 | 24,166 | 25,237 | Simpang Tigo Alin | 2 | 26571 |
| Talamau | 324.24 | 25,871 | 29,805 | 30,838 | Talu | 3 | 26561 |
| Pasaman | 508.93 | 62,864 | 77,102 | 81,240 | Simpang Ampek | 3 | 26566 |
| Luhak Nan Duo | 174.21 | 37,409 | 44,084 | 45,913 | Sungai Talang | 2 | 26568 |
| Sasak Ranah Pasisie | 123.71 | 13,233 | 14,946 | 15,375 | Sasak | 1 | 26367 |
| Kinali | 482.64 | 60,791 | 70,662 | 73,301 | Kinali | 2 | 26567 |
| Totals | 3,887.77 | 365,129 | 431,672 | 450,050 | Simpang Ampek | 19 | |
Note: (a) includes 12 offshore islands.

## Airport

Pusako Anak Nagari Airport is an airport that located in Luhak Nan Duo district, West Pasaman Regency

## Mount Talamau

Talamau Peak (2,900 masl) can be accessed from Bundaran Simpang Ampek Pasaman vice versa in two or three days trip and located at Jorong Pinagar Nagari Aur Kuning, Pasaman District, West Pasaman Regency. Mount Talamau has more than 10 waterfalls and at around the peak there are also more than 10 lakes surrounding by many kinds of colourful flowers.
# Candida Casa

Candida Casa was the name given to the church established by St Ninian in Whithorn, Galloway, southern Scotland, in the mid fifth century AD. The name derives from Latin: casa (meaning hut) and candidus/candida (meaning shining or glittering white), referring possibly to the stone used to construct it, or the whitewash used to paint it.

## History

Whithorn, an early trading centre, precedes the island of Iona by 150 years as a birthplace of Scottish Christianity. In 397, St Ninian established the first Christian mission north of Hadrian's Wall here, while the Roman legions still occupied Britain. He erected a small stone church known as the "Candida Casa", or White House, which was Scotland's first Christian building, and the first Christian settlement north of Hadrian's Wall. The church site quickly grew to prominence in the early medieval period, becoming a cathedral and monastery, and remaining a centre for pilgrimage despite the unstable political situation in the region.
At Whithorn, many monks were trained who later went into the missionary field to become famous apostles of Ireland and Alba, even as far north as the Orkney and Shetland islands. Saint Éogan, founder of the monastery of Ardstraw, was an Irishman who lived in the 6th century and was said to have been taken by pirates to Britain. On obtaining his freedom, he went to study at Candida Casa. Bishop Healy identifies the site with the great seminary of Rosnat, "...and undoubtedly was one of the chief sources from which Irish monasticism was derived."
Pottery and glass from the Mediterranean and Western France reached this early Christian monastery and many of the monks may have come from France itself, bringing new technology and crafts with them.
Whithorn and the surrounding area passed from Brythonic control to the Northumbrians. An Anglo-Saxon Diocese of Whithorn was established no later than c. 730. Later the area fell under Norse control before finally returning to celtic control by 1100, by which time the area was part of the Kingdom of Scots.
The bishopric of Whithorn was re-established in 1128, and a new cathedral and adjoining priory were built on the site.
The site fell into disrepair through the Scottish Reformation and beyond. "Whithorn Priory and Museum" encompasses the ruins and is maintained by Historic Environment Scotland. Adjoining this is "St Ninians's Priory", built in 1822 as the church of Whithorn Church of Scotland parish, and still in use As of 2017.
# Chalita

Chalita (Thai: ชลิตา; from Pali: jalitā) is a Thai feminine given name that may refer to
* Chalita Suansane (born 1994), Thai model and beauty pageant titleholder
* Chalita Yaemwannang (born 1988), Thai model and beauty pageant titleholder
# Zyaylevo

Zyaylevo (Russian: Зяйлево; Bashkir: Йәйләү, Yäyläw) is a rural locality (a village) in Isametovsky Selsoviet, Ilishevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 181 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Zyaylevo is located 5 km north of Verkhneyarkeyevo (the district's administrative centre) by road.
# National Party (Colombia)

National Party (Spanish: Partido Nacional, PN) was a Colombian nationalist political party. The Party was established in 1886 and dissolved in 1902.

## Presidents

* Rafael Núñez : 1887–1888
* Carlos Holguín Mallarino : 1888–1892
* Miguel Antonio Caro : 1892–1898
* Manuel Antonio Sanclemente : 1898–1900
* This article about a Colombian political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Velkov

Velkov (Bulgarian: Велков) is a Bulgarian and Macedonian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Velkova. It may refer to
* Anton Velkov (born 1968), Bulgarian football player and manager
* Katrin Velkova (born 1991), Bulgarian rhythmic gymnast
* Kostadin Velkov (born 1989), Bulgarian football player
* Rositsa Velkova-Zheleva (born 1972), Bulgarian politician
* Sara Velkova (born 2002), Macedonian footballer
* Stefan Velkov (born 1996), Bulgarian football defender
# Ancud Volcanic Complex

Ancud Volcanic Complex (Spanish: Complejo Volcánico de Ancud) is a volcanic complex of Oligocene and Miocene age located around Ancud with exposures in Chiloé Island, the Chilean mainland and smaller islets. Three subunits are recognized in the complex: Hueihuen, Teguaco and Cocotue. The complex is part of the mid-Tertiary coastal magmatic belt in south-central Chile.
# Misra'

A misra' (from Arabic مصراع miṣrāʿ, plural: مصاريع maṣārīʿ; Persian:مصراع; Azerbaijani:misra; Urdu:مصرع; Uzbek:misra) is a term used in Arabic, Persian, Turkic and Urdu poetry, which means 'half of a bayt'.
In Arabic poetry, a misra' therefore means half of one line of poetry, a hemistich. The two halves of the line are separated by a space.
In Persian, Turkic and Urdu poetry, a misra' means one whole line of poetry. A ruba'i is a poem of four misra's, i.e. two bayts.
# John Dorrance III

John Dorrance III (born 1943/1944) is an American-born Irish billionaire businessman and heir to Campbell's Soup. In November 1996, Dorrance sold his company shares worth $720 million. He is also known as "Ippy" Dorrance.

## Early life

He is the son of John T. "Jack" Dorrance Jr. (1919–1989) and grandson of John Thompson Dorrance.

## Career

As of September 2024, Forbes estimated his net worth at US$2.6 billion.

## Personal life

For 15 years he lived on a ranch in Wyoming before moving to Ireland, where he gained citizenship in 1995.
He is married with two children and lives in Dublin.
# Oleksandr Oliynyk

Oleksandr Oliynyk (Ukrainian: Олександр Миколайович Олійник; born 31 October 1987) is a Ukrainian professional football coach and former player.

## Career

In 2015 Oliynyk played at least one game as a defender for the former Ukrainian club Okean Kerch, a member of the CPL.
After retiring as footballer Oliynyk became a manager of FC Kobra Kharkiv.
# Chak Jhumra West Cabin railway station

Chak Jhumra West Cabin railway station (Urdu: چک جھمرا ویسٹ کیبن ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# Kunšperk

Kunšperk (pronounced; German: Königsberg) is a settlement on the right bank of the Sotla River in the Municipality of Bistrica ob Sotli in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region; until January 2014 it was part of the Savinja Statistical Region.

## Name

Kunšperk was first attested in written sources as Chuongisperch in 1167 (and as Chunigesperch in 1178 and Küngesberc in 1227). The name originally referred to the castle above the settlement. Until 1918, the settlement was officially known as Königsberg (literally, 'king's mountain') in German. The name was borrowed from Bavarian Middle High German into Slovene as *Kun(i)gšperk and then simplified to Kunšperk.

## History

Kunšperk developed as a typical market town below Kunšperk Castle. It was managed by the lords of Kunšperk until 1395. A defensive tower had been built in the town by 1368. Kunšperk was mentioned as having the right to a weekly fair in the 16th century. The architecture of the town today shows Classicist and Biedermeier features, as well as the work of local 18th- and 19th-century stone cutters.

## Churches

A church dedicated to Saint James stood in the town by 1490. Saint James' Church was abandoned under the rule of Joseph II and demolished, and a blacksmith's workshop was built in its place.
The parish church, dedicated to Saint Peter, formerly stood outside the town in the hamlet of Leskovec. During the Ottoman wars in Europe the church was converted into a strong fortification, causing the market town to gravitate toward it.
A third church, dedicated to Saint Catherine, stood in the settlement above Orešje na Bizeljskem near Kunšperk Castle. It was first mentioned in 1545, but was in ruins by the end of the 18th century.

## Kunšperk Castle

The ruins of Kunšperk Castle (German: Königsberg) can still be seen on a steep hill south of the settlement. It was a Romanesque castle surrounded by defence walls built in the 12th century with later additions (a Gothic chapel and Renaissance fortifications). It was abandoned in the 17th century.
# The Boys Who Challenged Hitler

The Boys who Challenged Hitler: Knud Pedersen and the Churchill Club is a 2015 non-fiction book written by Phillip Hoose. The book recaps the story of the Danish Resistance group during World War II, the Churchill Club, and its leader and founder, Knud Pedersen. The group's rebellious acts not only infuriated the Germans but also sparked a Danish rebellion, releasing the boys from their temporary captivity.
# Phaloria

Phaloria or Phaloreia (Ancient Greek: Φαλώρεια) or Phalore (Φαλώρη) was a town and polis (city-state) of Histiaeotis in ancient Thessaly, apparently between Tricca and the Macedonian frontier.
In the Second Macedonian War, in 198 BCE, Roman troops and their allies under command of Titus Quinctius Flamininus upon their entry into Thessaly, attacked Phaloria, which was defended by 2,000 Macedonians who resisted for a time but due to the tenacious perseverance of the Romans, day and night, the city was captured and, later, set afire and looted. This prompted the nearby cities of Cierium and of Metropolis to send embassies offering to surrender of their cities.
During the Roman–Seleucid War, it was one of the Thessalian cities in the year 191 BCE, being held by Athamanians, was taken by a joint army of the Roman Marcus Baebius Tamphilus and Philip V of Macedon.
Bronze coins have been found that were minted by the city of Phaloria at least from the end of the 4th century or the beginning of the 3rd century BCE.
The site of Phaloria has tentatively been accepted at a place near Meritsa.
# State secretary (Sweden)

State secretary (Swedish: statssekreterare) is the title of the senior political appointee, second in rank to the cabinet minister (Swedish: Statsråd) in charge of the ministry. Unlike ministers, state secretaries are not members of the government.
Each cabinet minister is appointed a state secretary to help with administrative duties. Some cabinet ministers of higher rank, like the prime minister and the minister for finance, have more than one state secretary. If a minister dies or resigns, or if a government changes, the state secretary also turns in their resignation.
For historical reasons, the state secretary in the Ministry for Foreign Affairs has another title (Swedish: kabinettssekreterare, in English literally "cabinet secretary"). State secretaries tend to, more often than ministers, hail from a fixed civil servant background or a professional background relevant to the area of responsibility of their ministry.
# Negovan, Bulgaria

Negovan (Bulgarian: Негован) is a village in central western Bulgaria, part of the Capital Municipality of Sofia City Province, and is regarded as a suburban neighbourhood of Sofia.
# Desperate Mission (1965 film)

Desperate Mission (Italian: Agente Z 55 missione disperata, Spanish: Agente Z-55, misión Hong Kong, French: Agent Z-55, mission désespérée) is a 1965 Italian-Spanish-French Eurospy film directed by Roberto Bianchi Montero and starring Germán Cobos. It had a sequel in 1967, Blueprint for a Massacre.

## Plot

Nuclear scientist Larsen, captured by the Chinese, is rescued by US secret services. However, during the escape, Agent Z 51 is killed, and Larsen's whereabouts become unknown. Agent Z 55 is then sent to Hong Kong to finish the mission. The task is complicated by the fact that Larsen is also being pursued by a criminal organization seeking to deliver him to the Chinese authorities for a reward. With the assistance of a Chinese girl named Su-Ling, Z 55 manages to successfully rescue the scientist.

## Cast

* Germán Cobos as Robert Manning, Agent Z-55
* Yoko Tani as Su Ling
* Gianni Rizzo as Barrow
* Maria Luisa Rispoli as Sally
* Milton Reid as To-go
* Francisco Sanz as Professor Larsen
* Giovanni Cianfriglia as Barrow's Henchman
* Leontine May as Tania
* José Calvo as The Director of the company
# Aleksey Grinin

Aleksey Grigorievich Grinin (Russian: Алексе́й Григо́рьевич Гри́нин) (21 August 1919 – 1 July 1988) was a Russian football striker and a football coach.
Grinin was born in Ozerki. In 1934, he began his football career at the factory team Oziory, and then in the youth team of Dinamo Moscow. In 1938, he made his debut in the starting line of Dinamo. In 1939, he went to the military club CSKA Moscow. From 1947 he served as team captain. In September 1952, he joined the Kalinin city team, but in the next year he returned to Moscow. In May 1953, Aleksey ended his playing career.
After retiring, he became a football coach. In the years 1954-1957 he led ODO Lviv. He also managed the club SKA Novosibirsk from July 1963 to November 1964, Terek Grozny (1965), Kayrat Alma-Ata from January to September 1967 and Krylya Sovetov Moscow (1968–1970). In 1974, he helped train CSKA Moscow. In addition, in the years 1958-1962, 1971–1973, and 1975-1988 he taught at the CSKA Moscow football academy. He was Champion of the USSR (1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1951) and USSR Cup winner (1945, 1948, 1951). He died on 1 July 1988, in Moscow.
# Loryma creperalis

Loryma creperalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Loryma. It was described by Charles Swinhoe in 1886 and is known from India (including Pune, the type location).
# The Real Nasty

The Real Nasty is a Berkeley, California country/rock music-based band. The band's members are Ryan Lukas (the main songwriter, lead vocals, upright bass), Sean Williams (electric guitar) and Brian Huston (percussion). The music has been described as "countrified rock", and draws from a range of musical genres including bluegrass, world music, and country music.
In 2009, The Real Nasty was signed to Ninth Street Opus, an independent record label out of Berkeley, CA. They immediately released Paper City, a double disk album. The disks were EP's unto themselves as they each had their own title and genre. The Sticks contained country while Downtown was rock-based. In October 2010, the follow-up to Paper City was released. Strangers and Friends was described as compelling fusion of countrified rock. October 2011 saw the release of their third studio album, Dirty Dollars, which incorporates elements of rock, country, blues, funk, and soul.

## History

The Real Nasty was formed in Berkeley, California, in 2009. Groopman and Smith were also part of the San Francisco-based Afrobeat band, ALBINO!. Lukas later joined Groopman and Smith to form The Real Nasty. Within one year, they were signed by Ninth Street Opus.

## Band members

Ryan Lukas attended the Crane School of Music and has played bass professionally since 1996. His involvement in other projects include Persephone’s Bees, Alex Torres and His Latin Orchestra and the Brian Patneaude Quartet. Ryan also teaches bass at the Santa Clara University.
Brian Huston began playing orchestral drums at age 11, started gigging in rock bands at age 16, and went on to earn his B.A. from Berklee College of Music in 2001, where he specialized in Funk/Jazz, Afro-Cuban, Brazilian, and West African music.
Matthew "Smitty" Smith is a former member of ALBINO! and a student of West African master drummer CK Ladzepko. He was the original drummer, but now works as the band manager.

## Albums

* 2009 - Paper City, a double disc EP (Ninth Street Opus)
* 2010 - Strangers and Friends (Ninth Street Opus)
* 2011 - Dirty Dollars (Ninth Street Opus)

## Singles

* "KC’s Blues" (Paper City)
* "Bad Medicine" (Paper City)
* "No Big Deal" (Strangers and Friends)
* "Whiskey for Breakfast" (Strangers and Friends)
* "Jezebelle" (Strangers and Friends)
* "Dirty Dollars" (Dirty Dollars)
# Vitaliy Shubin

Vitaliy Mykolayovych Shubin (Ukrainian: Віталій Миколайович Шубін; born 1982) is a Ukrainian lawyer and civil servant. On 10 March 2020, he was appointed as the Acting Minister of Energy and Environmental Protection.

## Biography

In 2004, he graduated from Kyiv University of Tourism, Economics and Law. In 2011, he graduated from the National Academy for Public Administration under the President of Ukraine.
Shubin was a specialist at DTEK. Since February 2018, he served as director of Dnipro-Bug Wind Farm LLC.
From October 2019 to April 2020, Shubin worked as First Deputy Minister of Energy and Environmental Protection.
He is a member of the supervisory board of Ukrhydroenergo.