OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Persina Nature Park

Persina Nature Park (Bulgarian: Природен парк Персина) is a wetland area along the Bulgarian side of the Danube that was established on December 4, 2000. Situated on the territory of three municipalities (Nikopol, Belene and Svishtov), it covers 21,762 ha (53,780 acres). The designation of the park aims at conservation and restoration of Danube wetlands. Special attention is paid to the numerous islands and their natural status. The park is named after Persin Island, which is part of the Belene Islands Complex. It is 15 km (9.3 mi) long and 6 km (3.7 mi) wide, making it the fourth largest Danube island and the largest in Bulgaria. Another island group is located near Nikopol. Because of its uniqueness and high importance, the island group was proclaimed a Ramsar site on September 24, 2002. At 18,330 ha (45,300 acres), it is the largest such site in Bulgaria. The most significant ecosystems within the park are the flooded forests along the Danube and the inland marshes. In order to protect these habitats, several protected areas have been established. A visitor centre for the park is located in Belene.
# Göta Wing

Göta Wing (Swedish: Göta flygflottilj), also F 9 Säve, or simply F 9, was a Swedish Air Force wing with the main base located near Gothenburg in south-west Sweden.

## History

The decision to set up the air wing was made in 1936 to defend the import/export harbours on the west coast. The wing itself was not commissioned until October 1, 1940 and the airfield took until 1941 to complete.
Initially, two squadrons of J 8 fighters were commissioned in 1940, but they were quickly replaced by three squadrons of J 11s.
In 1942 hangars and some of the base command were relocated inside large shelters blasted out of the rocks. Initially the shelter area was only 8,000 m$^2$ (72,000 sq ft.) but it was later extended to 22,000 m$^2$ (200,000 sq ft.) 30 m (100 ft) below ground level.
During 1943, the J 11s were replaced by J 22s and subsequently by J 21s in 1946. The J 21s served for only three years until 1949 when they were replaced by the J 28B.
After yet only two years the J 28Bs were in turn replaced by the J 29. The 29 Tunnan did serve for over ten years until they were finally replaced by the J 34 where some units came from Svea Wing (F 8) and Södertörn Wing (F 18).
The squadrons were gradually decommissioned one per year 1967-1969 until the wing itself was decommissioned on June 30, 1969.
The airfield later operated as Gothenburg City Airport.
The old mountain hangars house the Aeroseum museum.

## Barracks and training areas

The wing was first based at F 7 and from 16 June 1941 on the Säve Airfield at Hisingen in the City of Gothenburg. The runway system comprised three runways and the wing had two underground hangars; one from 1944 and one from 1955.
* Guardhouse and control tower
* Entrance to the underground hangar
* A Saab 37 Viggen in the underground hangar
* Saab 29 Tunnan in the underground hangar in the 1950s

## Heraldry and traditions
### Coat of arms

Blazon: "The coat of arms of Gothenburg, azure, with waves argent six times divided bendy-sinister argent, charged with a double-tailed crowned lion rampant or, armed and langued gules".

### Colours, standards and guidons

The colour of the wing was presented by His Royal Highness Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf at the Säve Airfield on 13 October 1941. Blazon: "On blue cloth in the centre the badge of the Air Force; a winged two-bladed propeller under a royal crown proper, all in yellow. In the first corner a rampant yellow lion with an open crown." Decor through inserting and embroidery.
* The 1939 colour.

## Commanding officers

Commanding officers from 1940 to 1969. The commanding officer was referred to as flottiljchef ("wing commander") and had the rank of colonel.
* 1940–1948: Magnus Bång
* 1948–1959: Arthur Åhmansson
* 1959–1960: Åke Mangård
* 1960–1969: Ulf Cappelen-Smith

## Names, designations and locations

| Name | Translation | From | | To |
| Kungl. Göta flygflottilj | Royal Göta Wing Royal Göta Air Group | 1940-07-01 | – | 1969-06-30 |
| Designation | | From | | To |
| F 9 | | 1940-07-01 | – | 1957-09-30 |
| F 9/Se W2 | | 1957-10-01 | – | 1969-06-30 |
| Location | | From | | To |
| Säve Airbase | | 1940-07-01 | – | 1969-06-30 |
# Digdaga

Digdaga (Arabic: دقداقة also spelled "Diqdaqa") is a settlement and agricultural suburb of Ras Al Khaimah in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It is notable as the location of the Al Sawan Camel Race Track as well as the eponymous Digdaga Dairy Farm. Races are held at Al Sawan every Friday morning from 6:30 to 9:30 am from October onwards into the winter season.
Digdaga is also the location of Julphar Pharmaceutical Industries as well as the Dhs40 million Rashid Omran Hospital. The area is served by the Digdaga Police Station.
# Lira (Ukrainian instrument)

The lira, or relia, (Ukrainian: ліра) is a Ukrainian variant of the hurdy-gurdy, an instrument which can trace its history back to the 10th century. Regarding the origins of the lira in the region there are two schools of thought:
* The lira is an evolution of the medieval bowed lira of the Byzantine Empire, ancestor of most European bowed instruments. The Byzantine lira was possibly introduced into Ukraine through the various trade routes to Byzantium.
* The lira was introduced into Ukraine in the 17th century by Cossacks who had fought in France as mercenary soldiers.
The lira was used as an instrument to accompany religious psalms, kants and epic ballads (known as dumy) performed by itinerant blind musicians called lirnyky (sing. lirnyk). Occasionally lirnyky were hired to play dance music at weddings. They often organized themselves into guilds or brotherhoods with their own laws and a secret language known as Lebiy. The traditional lira has three strings, one on which the melody is played with the aid of a special keyboard, the other two producing a drone of a fifth. The sound is produced by a wooden wheel which is rotated by a crank held in the right hand. This wheel rubs against the strings, setting them into vibration like a bow on a violin.
A number of different types of chromatic liras have been produced in Ukraine. In recent times interest in the instrument has increased considerably.
Present day makers of the lira include Serhii Perekhozhuk, Serhii Pavlychenko (Hrytsko), and Yuriy Fedynsky.
# Pongsakorn

Pongsakorn (Thai: พงศกร, RTGS: Phongsakon, pronounced) is a masculine given name. Notable men with the given name include:
* Pongsakorn Nimawan, Thai volleyball player
* Pongsakorn Nondara, Thai weightlifter
* Pongsakorn Paeyo, Thai wheelchair racer
* Pongsakon Seerot, Thai professional footballer
# Iurii Kostiuk

Iurii Illich Kostiuk (Ukrainian: Юрій Ілліч Костюк, born 2 October 1977) is a Ukrainian biathlete, cross-country skier, and Paralympic Champion.

## Career

He competed in biathlon and cross-country skiing at the 2006 Winter Paralympics in Turin, Italy. In cross-country skiing he took the gold medal in the men's 15 km, silver in the 5 km and bronze in the 10 km, sitski. In biathlon, he took the silver medal in the men's 7.5 km and placed 4th in the 12.5 km.
At the 2010 Winter Paralympics in Vancouver, Canada, he took one silver medal in biathlon in the men's 2.4 km pursuit, sitting, and one in cross-country skiing in the men's relay, open. In biathlon, he also competed in the 12.5 km individual, sitting where he placed 5th, and in cross-country skiing where he placed 4th in the men's 1 km sprint, 4th in the 10 km and 5th in the 15 km, sitting.
# Father Needs a Wife

Father Needs a Wife (German: Vater braucht eine Frau) is a 1952 West German comedy film directed by Harald Braun and starring Dieter Borsche, Ruth Leuwerik and Bruni Löbel. It was made at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location around Lautersee and Mittenwald. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Sohnle and Fritz Lück.

## Plot

A widowed father advertises for a new maid, but his children secretly seek a woman to be his new wife.

## Cast

* Dieter Borsche as Dr. Hans Neumeister
* Ruth Leuwerik as Susanne Meissner
* Bruni Löbel as Lotti Hellwig
* Günther Lüders as Photograph Kurt Fischer
* Therese Giehse as Frau Nickel
* Paul Bildt as Herr in der Anzeigenannahme
* Wera Frydtberg as Gisela
* Angelika Meissner as Ulla Neumeister - daughter
* Urs Hess as Philipp Neumeister - Age 11
* Migg Hess as Martin Neumeister - Age 10
* Oliver Grimm as Tom Neumeister - Age 4
# Dictyonellidae

Dictyonellidae is a family of sponges in the order Bubarida, based on the genus Dictyonella Schmidt, 1868.
It may be noted that Dictyonellida Cooper, 1956 is, however, a brachiopod order based on Dictyonella Hall, 1868 (now Eodictyonella Wright, 1994).

## Genera

* Acanthella Schmidt, 1862
* Dictyonella Schmidt, 1868
* Liosina Thiele, 1899
* Lipastrotethya de Laubenfels, 1954
* Phakettia de Laubenfels, 1936
* Rhaphoxya Hallmann, 1917
* Scopalina Schmidt, 1862
* Stylissa Hallmann, 1914
* Svenzea Alvarez, van Soest & Rützler, 2002
* Tethyspira Topsent, 1890
# Latrunculia biformis

Latrunculia biformis, the mud-clump sponge, is a widespread deep sea demosponge from the southern hemisphere.

## Description

This tough and firm sponge is chocolate brown or olive green in colour and grows up to 90 millimetres (3.5 inches) in length and 80 millimetres (3.1 inches) in width. They are semi-spherical or ovoid in shape, with the surface covered in conical, volcano-shaped oscules and flattened disk-like projections.

### Spicules

* Megascleres: Anisostyles that are smooth and straight or curved. The apical extremity is needle-like.
* Microscleres: Aciculodiscorhabds are very similar to anisodiscorhabds, only differing in having a well developed spined apical projection.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is widely distributed across the southern hemisphere. It is a deep sea sponge and has been found at a depth of 18–1,080 m (59–3,543 ft). It is known from the coasts of southwest Africa, Río de la Plata in South America, and the Antarctic and Subantarctic regions.

## Biologically important compounds

As is the case with the majority of the species in its genus, the mud-clump sponge contains chemical compounds which are of medical interest. These include several discorhabdins with anti-cancer properties. Additionally, an extracted tridiscorhabdin has been shown to exhibit highly cytotoxic activity against human colon cancer cells. Extracted lipids have also been shown to have strong antioxidative properties.
# Matthaios Paranikas

Matthaios K. Paranikas (Greek: Ματθαίος Παρανίκας; 1832–1914) was an ethnically Greek scholar, philologist teacher and writer of the 19th and early 20th centuries who was born in and a national of the Ottoman Empire.

## Biography

Paranikas was born in 1832 in Vitsa of Zagori. He successfully graduated from the Zosimaia School of Ioannina, the Philolosophical School of the University of Athens and finished his studies in the University of Munich where he got the Philosophy Teacher degree. From then he became a teacher in many Greek schools of the Ottoman Empire including the Zappeion Greek girls' school of Constantinople, Theological School of Halki and in Madytos. He served as a headmaster in schools of Chalkidona, Adrianople and the famous Evangelical School of Smyrna (1878-1885). He was an early member of the Greek Phlilological Society of Constantinople (Ελληνικός Φιλολογικός Σύλλογος) since 1863 when it was established just in 1861. There he made many historical and philological researches, of which many of them were published in the philological magazine of the society, in the Athenian philological magazines Parnassos and Pandora but as well as in the Ecclesiastical Truth magazine of the Ecumenical Patriarchate.
He served as a headmaster of the Phrontisterion of Trapezous in the periods of 1895-96 and 1903–04, when he retired. He died in 1914 at the age of 71 or 72.

## Selected writings

* Σχεδίασμα περί της εν τω ελληνικώ έθνει καταστάσεως των γραμμάτων από Αλώσεως Κωνσταντινουπόλεως (1453 μ.Χ.) μέχρι των αρχών της ενεστώσης (ΙΘ') εκατονταετηρίδος, Constantinople, 1867
* Anthologia graeca carminum christianorum, Leipzig, 1871 (in Latin)
* Περιήγησις Ανδρέου Λιβαδηνού, 1873
* Ιστορία της Ευαγγελικής Σχόλης Σμύρνης [History of the Evangelical School of Smyrna], Athens, 1885
# Dusty Ermine

Dusty Ermine (U.S. title: Hideout in the Alps) is a 1936 British crime film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and starring Anthony Bushell, Jane Baxter and Ronald Squire. It was written by Neil F. Grant, Arthur Macrae|, Lawrence du Garde Peach, Harry Fowler Mear and Michael Hankinson based on Grant's play of the same title.

## Plot

After being released from prison Jim Kent, a leading forger, is approached by an international counterfeiting organisation. He rejects their offer of employment as he intends to go straight, but when he discovers that his nephew is now working for the outfit he travels to Switzerland to try to help him out. An ambitious young detective from Scotland Yard is also on the trail of the forgery ring, and mistakenly comes to the conclusion that Jim Kent is still working as a master counterfeiter.

## Cast

* Anthony Bushell as Detective Inspector Forsythe
* Jane Baxter as Linda Kent
* Ronald Squire as Jim Kent
* Arthur Macrae as Gilbert Kent
* Margaret Rutherford as Evelyn Summers
* Austin Trevor as Swiss hotelier and gang leader
* Davina Craig as Goldie, the maid
* Athole Stewart as Mr. Kent
* Katie Johnson as Emily Kent
* Felix Aylmer as Police Commissioner
* Hal Gordon as Detective Sergeant Helmsley
* George Merritt as Police Constable
* Wally Patch as thug

## Production

The film was produced by Julius Hagen, the owner of a film production company based around Twickenham Studios. The film was shot at one of his other studios, J.H. Studios at Elstree, and also included extensive location filming in the Alps. It was directed by Vorhaus who had worked on earlier films for the company. Vorhaus was so impressed by the performance of Margaret Rutherford in a theatre production he saw her in, that he insisted on casting her in the film, adding a new comic relief role to the original play especially for her. The film's art direction was by Andrew Mazzei.
Hagen had an ambitious programme of films for 1936, but his failure to secure effective distribution led to financial problems and the collapse of his company the following year during the Slump of 1937. Vorhaus directed one further British film, Cotton Queen (1937), before returning to America.
In the forgers' lair the printing presses shown are all made by the Adana company of Twickenham and completely unsuitable for the production of currency notes.
# Pervomaysky

Pervomaysky (masculine), Pervomayskaya (feminine), or Pervomayskoye (neuter) is a Russian language toponym that commemorates the International Labor Day holiday (First of May) and may refer to:

## Former Soviet Union

* Pervomaysky District (disambiguation), several districts in the countries of the former Soviet Union

## Azerbaijan

* Pervomaysky, former name of Birinci Mayak
* Pervomayskoye, alternative name of Bəhramtəpə, a village

## Belarus

* Pyershamayskaya (Minsk Metro) (in Belarusian, Pyershamayskaya), a station in Minsk Metro

## Kazakhstan

* Pervomayskiy, Kazakhstan, a village in the Almaty Province

## Kyrgyzstan

* Pervomayskoye, Panfilov, a village in the Panfilov District, Chuy Province
* Birinchi May District, district of Bishkek, called "Pervomaysky" in Russian

## Russia

* Pervomaysky, Maykopsky District
* Pervomaysky Okrug (disambiguation), name of various divisions
* Pervomaysky Urban Settlement (or Pervomayskoye Urban Settlement), several municipal urban settlements
* Pervomaysky, Russia (Pervomayskaya, Pervomayskoye), several inhabited localities
* Pervomayskaya (Moscow Metro), a station of the Moscow Metro, Moscow
* Pervomayskaya (closed) (1954–1961), a former station of the Moscow Metro, Moscow
* Pervomayskaya (Ufa Metro), a station in Ufa Metro, which has not yet been completed

## Ukraine

The Ukrainian variant of the name is Pervomaiskyi (Ukrainian: Первомайський). Locations with the name include:
* Pervomaiskyi, Donetsk Oblast
* The former name of Zlatopil, Kharkiv Oblast
* Pervomaiskyi (island) [uk], in the Dnieper-Bug Estuary
# Lokroi

Lokroi (Greek: Λοκροί) can refer to:
* the Locrians, an ancient Greek tribe
* Locris, a region of ancient Greece and a former province of Greece
* Locri, a town in Italy founded by Locrian colonists
* Lokroi (municipality), a municipality in Greece founded in 2011
# 1453–1821: The Coming of Liberation

1453–1821: The Coming of Liberation (Greek: 1453–1821: Η Ώρα της Απελευθέρωσης) is a real-time strategy video game developed by Greek game developer S.D.S. Game Studios and published by Centric Multimedia. Released in 2008 for Microsoft Windows, it is the first Greek real-time strategy video game to receive a physical retail release.
The game is set during the Greek War of Independence waged by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1830. Players assume command over the Greek forces aiming to liberate 20 Ottoman-held territories in the Peloponnese and Central Greece. Development of The Coming of Liberation began in August 2006 and was completed in May 2008 by a team of four people. After its release in 2008, the game became a best-seller for several months in both Greece and Cyprus having sold over 7,000 units in those countries.

## Gameplay

1453–1821: The Coming of Liberation combines elements of both turn-based and real-time strategy games, where the player takes control of Greek troops and decides how to strategically place them before battle. Troop placement is followed by a real-time battle phase, where players maneuver the units under their control in hopes of eliminating the enemy.
The game's map is divided into 20 territories, corresponding to districts in the Peloponnese and Central Greece. Each region has its own characteristics, such as population, guard, available men for military equipment and level of trade. The goal of the game is to liberate all territories within the allotted time. As the game closely follows historical facts, each round takes place during pre-specified points in time between 1821 and 1830. This means time progression can vary from one day to several years between rounds, depending on the historical developments of that time.

## Development

Development of The Coming of Liberation began in August 2006 when cousins Anargyros Prosilis and Anargyros Chatzitofis, both university freshmen at the time, set up S.D.S. Game Studios and began working on their own strategy game, as both were huge fans of the genre. After one year of work, they decided to show the game to friends and acquaintances, gathering feedback, comments and remarks. As they moved forward, the scope of the project grew larger, and the decision was made to release the game commercially. This was followed by an expansion of the creative team with Georgios Papas as a music composer for the game, and writer Panagotis Papathanasiou to flesh out the game's story.
Nearing completion at the end of February 2008, S.D.S. reached an agreement with Centric Multimedia to handle the publishing and distribution of The Coming of Liberation. The game received an official retail release on May 9, 2008.

## Sales

Following its release, The Coming of Liberation became a best seller in both the Greek and Cypriot markets, with reported significantly larger sales numbers than foreign games for several months. It is estimated that more than 7,000 copies of the game were sold, mainly in Greece and Cyprus, as well as a small amount of units sold abroad, mostly by the Greek and Greek-speaking community.
# List of Lagos State local government areas by population

Lagos state is made up of five administrative divisions, namely, Ikorodu, Ikeja, Epe, Badagry, and Lagos Island, with Ikeja being the Capital. The five divisions consist of a total of 20 Local Government Areas and 37 Local Council Development Areas (LCDAs).
The LCDAs include Agbado/Oke-Odo, Agboyi-Ketu, Ayobo-Ipaja, Bariga, Eredo, Egbe-Idimu, Ejigbo, Igando-Ikotun, Ikosi-Isheri, Isolo, Mosan-Okunola, Odi Olowo-Ojuwoye, Ojodu, Ojokoro, Onigbongbo and Orile Agege.
| Rank | LGA | Population |
| 1 | Ajeromi-Ifelodun | 1,456,783 |
| 2 | Alimosho | 2,000,346 |
| 3 | Kosofe | 665,421 |
| 4 | Mushin | 633,543 |
| 5 | Oshodi-Isolo | 1,621,789 |
| 6 | Ojo | 598,336 |
| 7 | Ikorodu | 535,811 |
| 8 | Surulere | 504,409 |
| 9 | Agege | 461,123 |
| 10 | Ifako-Ijaiye | 428,812 |
| 11 | Somolu | 402,992 |
| 12 | Amuwo-Odofin | 500,576 |
| 13 | Lagos Mainland | 317,980 |
| 14 | Ikeja | 313,333 |
| 15 | Eti-Osa | 287,958 |
| 16 | Badagry | 241,437 |
| 17 | Apapa | 217,661 |
| 18 | Lagos Island | 209,665 |
| 19 | Epe | 181,715 |
| 20 | Ibeju-Lekki | 117,542 |
# Bozikas

Bozikas (Greek: Μποζικάς) is a village in the municipality of Sikyona, Corinthia, Greece. It is 12 kilometers (7.5 mi) north of Nemea and 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) southwest of Kiato. The village has about 200 inhabitants and is located at an elevation of 660 meters (2,170 ft). The red wine Agiorgitiko is grown in the region. Olive oil is also produced in Bozikas.
# Marit Bergman

Liv-Marit Bergman (born 21 May 1975) is a Swedish pop musician.

## Biography

Marit Bergman grew up in Rättvik, Sweden, and lives in Brooklyn, New York. She was a member of the 1990s Swedish punk band Candysuck. She has also been playing and recording with other musical groups. However, it is as a solo artist that she has risen to national fame, debuting in 2002 with the album 3.00 A.M. Serenades on her own record company Sugartoy Recordings. The record was a success with the critics and was re-released by RCA/BMG in 2003. Björn Yttling of Peter Bjorn and John produced the album.
Her second album, Baby Dry Your Eye, was released in 2004 to critical acclaim and commercial success. It was produced by Marco Manieri. The grand arrangements of its pop songs, in a style sometimes compared to Phil Spector, earned Bergman five Swedish Grammis nominations and two awards – Composer of the Year and Female Artist of the Year. In 2005, a live DVD Live at Rival was released.
In 2006, Bergman released her third solo album, I Think It's a Rainbow. It was produced by Bergman and Yttling and earned five Swedish Grammis nominations.
In 2007, she signed an international deal with US indie label Hypnote, while still keeping a licensing deal for Scandinavia with SonyBMG.
She has been touring in Spain, Italy, Germany, France, Norway, Finland, Poland, Denmark, the US and the UK.
In 2008, she launched a subscription service through her website. She also appeared on Swedish producer Kleerup's self-titled album, contributing vocals to the track "3AM".
Her fourth album, The Tear Collector, was released in March 2009, produced by Marit Bergman. Singers like Frida Hyvönen, Jens Lekman and Larkin Grimm appeared on the album.
In 2011, she took part in a competition called Maestro 2011 arranged by SVT (Swedish Television). She won that competition that had as goal to train the participants to conduct a symphony orchestra.

## Discography
### Albums

* 3.00 A.M. Serenades (2002, re-released in 2003) (DNC)
* Baby Dry Your Eye (2004) (#1)
* I Think It's a Rainbow (2006) (#1)
* The Tear Collector (2009) (#14)
* Molnfabriken (2016) (#56)

### Singles and EPs

| Year | Single | Chart position | Album |
| Year | Single | Sweden | Album |
| 2003 | "From Now On" | 23 | EP release |
| 2004 | "Adios Amigos" (feat. Cecilia Nordlund) | 27 | Baby Dry Your Eye |
| 2004 | "I Will Always Be Your Soldier" | — | Baby Dry Your Eye |
| 2004 | "Can I Keep Him?" | 32 | EP release |
| 2006 | "No Party" | 18 | I Think It's a Rainbow |
| 2006 | "My Love" / "Eyes Were Blue" | — | I Think It's a Rainbow |
| 2007 | "Mama, I Remember You Now" | — | I Think It's a Rainbow |
| 2008 | "Out on the Piers" | — | The Tear Collector |
| 2008 | "300 Slow Days in a Row" (feat. Titiyo) | — | The Tear Collector |
| 2008 | "Bang Bang" | | The Tear Collector |
| 2008 | "3AM" (with Kleerup) | 35 | Kleerup (Kleerup album) |