OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Hanzhong

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Hanzhong (formerly spelled Hanchung; Latin: Dioecesis Hanciomensis; Chinese: 天主教漢中教區), also known as Diocese of Nancheng, is a Latin Catholic ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Shaanxi, China. The episcopal see is the city of Hanzhong, Shaanxi. The Diocese of Hanzhong is in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Xi'an. It was established on August 2, 1887 as an apostolic vicariate.
The Diocese of Hanzhong is bordered by the Diocese of Qinzhou to the west; Apostolic Prefecture of Xing'anfu to the east; Archdiocese of Xi'an, Diocese of Zhouzhi and Diocese of Fengxiang to the north; and Diocese of Chengdu and Diocese of Shunqing to the south.

## History

* August 2, 1887: Established as the Apostolic Vicariate of Southern Shensi from the Apostolic Vicariate of Shensi
* December 3, 1924: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Hanchungfu
* April 11, 1946: Promoted as Diocese of Hanchung

## Bishops
### Vicars Apostolic of Southern Shensi

* Pio Giuseppe Passerini, P.I.M.E. (March 29, 1895 – April 24, 1918)
* Antonio Maria Capettini, P.I.M.E. (April 2, 1919 – December 3, 1924)

### Vicars Apostolic of Hanchungfu

* Antonio Maria Capettini, P.I.M.E. (December 3, 1924 – 1925)
* Lorenzo Maria Balconi, P.I.M.E. (later Archbishop) (March 7, 1928 – 1935)
* Mario Civelli [no], P.I.M.E. (March 11, 1935 – April 11, 1946)

### Bishops of Hanchung

* Mario Civelli, P.I.M.E. (April 11, 1946 – February 2, 1966)
* Giuseppe Maggi [zh], P.I.M.E. (January 13, 1949 – August 17, 1963)

### Bishops of Hanzhong

* Bartholomew Yu Chengti (1984 - 2003)
** Matthias Yu Chengxin, coadjutor (December 1989 – 2007)
* Louis Yu Run-shen (1986–2019)
* Stefano Xu Hongwei (2019-Present)

## Gallery

* Original building of St. Michael's Cathedral, destroyed during the Cultural Revolution.
* Saints Peter and Paul Cathedral, Hanzhong [zh], former cathedral of the diocese, partially demolished during the Cultural Revolution.
# Sander Helven

Sander Helven (born 30 May 1990 in Hasselt) is a Belgian former cyclist, who rode professionally between 2011 and 2016 for the Donckers Koffie–Jelly Belly and Topsport Vlaanderen–Baloise teams.

## Major results
### 2011

    2nd National Under-23 Road Race Championships

### 2012

    1st Omloop Het Nieuwsblad U23
    3rd Flèche Ardennaise

### 2013

    3rd GP Briek Schotte

### 2014

    1st Stage 1 Étoile de Bessèges

### 2016

    1st Mountains classification Tour du Poitou Charentes
# Embassy of Indonesia, Amman

The Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Amman (Indonesian: Kedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia di Amman; Arabic: سفارة الجمهورية الإندونيسية عمان بالمملكة الأردنية الهاشمية،) is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Indonesia to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. The embassy is concurrently accredited to the State of Palestine. The first Indonesian ambassador to Jordan was Zainul Yasni (1985–1988). The current ambassador, Ade Padmo Sarwono, was appointed by President Joko Widodo on 25 October 2021.

## History

Diplomatic relations between Indonesia and Jordan were established in 1950. However, the Indonesian embassy in Amman was only opened in 1985. Bilateral relations between Indonesia and Palestine were established on 19 October 1989. The embassy has been accredited to Palestine since 1 June 2004. Prior to this, Palestine was accredited to the Indonesian embassy in Tunis, Tunisia.
# Joakim "Jock-E" Björklund

Joakim "Jock-E" Björklund (born in Stockholm, Sweden on March 11, 1965) is a Swedish songwriter and producer.
Raised in Lycksele, Sweden, Joakim Björklund moved to Stockholm in 1987 to pursue a music career. In 1991 he started the production team T.O.E.C. with Sören von Malmborg. Their big break came with producing Ace of Base’s very first hit single “Wheel of fortune” as well as the song "Voulez-Vous Danser" on Ace of Base's debut album “Happy Nation”. As a part of T.O.E.C. he later went on to produce and remix for platinum selling acts like Human League and Pandora.
In 1998 Björklund's club project Night Vision peaked on #2 on the UK club charts and #13 on the US Billboard club chart with the song “Ready for the weekend”. In 1999 he was signed to the Stockholm-based music production company Murlyn Music Group.
Björklund has written and produced for international acts like Holly Valance, Dannii Minogue, Jennifer Paige, Lene Nystrøm, Thomas Anders, and Sertab. With his regular writing partners The Nervo Twins he has written the b-single “In Stereo” for Japanese Kana Nishino.
In 2005 Björklund was signed to EMI Music Publishing Scandinavia.
# Heinrich XIX, Prince Reuss of Greiz

Heinrich XIX, Prince Reuss of Greiz (German: Heinrich XIX Fürst Reuß zu Greiz; 1 March 1790 – 31 October 1836) was Prince Reuss of Greiz from 1817 to 1836.

## Early life

Heinrich XIX was born at Offenbach, Grand Duchy of Hesse, elder surviving son of Heinrich XIII, Prince Reuss of Greiz (1747–1817), (son of Heinrich XI, Prince Reuss of Greiz and Countess Conradine Reuss of Köstritz) and his wife, Princess Wilhelmine Louise of Nassau-Weilburg (1765–1837), (daughter of Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg and Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau).

## Prince Reuss of Greiz

At the death of his father on 29 January 1817, he succeeded as the Prince Reuss of Greiz.
In 1819 he restored the Unteres Schloss (Lower Castle), where his father had already transferred the family residence.

## Marriage

Heinrich XIX married on 7 January 1822 in Prague to Princess Gasparine of Rohan-Rochefort (1798–1871), third daughter of Charles Louis Gaspard of Rohan-Rochefort, and his wife, Marie Louise Joséphine of Rohan-Guéméné.
They had two daughters:
* Princess Louise Caroline Reuss of Greiz (3 December 1822 – 28 May 1875), married firstly in 1842 to Prince Eduard of Saxe-Altenburg, but died in 1852, had issue; Married secondly in 1854 to Prince Heinrich IV Reuss of Köstritz, had issue, including Heinrich XXIV, Prince Reuss of Köstritz and Eleonore, Tsaritsa of Bulgaria.
* Princess Elisabeth Reuss of Greiz (23 March 1824 – 7 May 1861), married in 1844 to Charles Egon III, Prince of Fürstenberg, had issue.

## Death

At his death in 1836, having no male heir, the Head of the House Reuss of Greiz passed to his younger brother Heinrich XX.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Heinrich XIX, Prince Reuss of Greiz :
# Wes Wilkinson

Wesley "Wes" Wilkinson (born 1 May 1984) is an English footballer who played as a midfielder in the Football League for Oldham Athletic.

## Career

Wilkinson was born in Manchester and began his career in the youth team at Altrincham. Manager Nigel Gleghorn brought him to Nantwich Town in the summer of 2002 and he was the Dabbers' top scorer for two seasons before joining Oldham Athletic in March 2004. He made six appearances in the Football League for the Latics before he was released in May 2005. After leaving Oldham, Wilkinson re-entered non-league football playing for a host of clubs in the Manchester area including Woodley Sports, Leigh RMI, Ashton United, Newcastle Town, Trafford, Irlam and New Mills. In August 2013 he joined Staffordshire club Kidsgrove Athletic.
# Alphonso M. Lunt

Alphonso Lunt (September 6, 1837 – December 18, 1917) was a sergeant in the Union Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his actions at the First Battle of Lexington during the American Civil War.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Sergeant, Company F, 38th Massachusetts Infantry. Place and date: At Opequon Creek, Virginia, September 19, 1864. Entered service at: Cambridge, Massachusetts. Birth: Berwick, Maine. Date of issue: May 10, 1894.
Citation:
   Carried his flag to the most advanced position where, left almost alone close to the enemy's lines he refused their demand to surrender, withdrew at great personal peril, and saved his flag.
# National Library of Finland

The National Library of Finland (Finnish: Kansalliskirjasto, Swedish: Nationalbiblioteket) is the foremost research library in Finland. Administratively the library is part of the University of Helsinki. From 1919 to 1 August 2006, it was known as the Helsinki University Library (Finnish: Helsingin yliopiston kirjasto).
The National Library is responsible for storing the Finnish cultural heritage. By Finnish law, the National Library is a legal deposit library and receives copies of all printed matter, as well as audiovisual materials excepting films, produced in Finland or for distribution in Finland. These copies are then distributed by the Library to its own national collection and to reserve collections of five other university libraries. Also, the National Library has the obligation to collect and preserve materials published on the Internet to its web archive Finnish Web Archive [fi]. The library also maintains the online public access catalog Finna [fi].
Any person who lives in Finland may register as a user of the National Library and borrow library material. The publications in the national collection, however, are not loaned outside the library. The library also is home to one of the most comprehensive collections of books published in the Russian Empire of any library in the world.
The National Library is located in Helsinki, close to the Senaatintori square. The oldest part of the library complex, designed by Carl Ludvig Engel, dates back to 1844. The newer extension Rotunda, designed by architect Gustaf Nyström, was completed in 1906. The bulk of the collection is, nonetheless, stored in Kirjaluola (Finnish for “book cave”), a 57,600-cubic-metre (2,030,000 cu ft) underground bunker drilled into solid rock, 18 metres (59 ft) below the library.
* C.L. Engel and Gustaf Nyström, University Architects
* Rotunda by Gustaf Nyström
* Fabiania (View from Fabianinkatu)
* Inside view of National Library of Finland 001
# Elite Football Women

Elite Football Women (EFD, Swedish: Elitfotboll Dam), is a Swedish interest organisation that represents the 28 elite football clubs in the top two divisions (OBOS Damallsvenskan and Elitettan) of the Swedish women's football league system. It was founded in Stockholm on 28 October 1978.

## Organization

EFD does not administer the divisions, but instead acts in cooperation with the Swedish Football Association, the member clubs, sponsors and partners. The goal is to develop Swedish women's elite football resultwise, economically, commercially and administratively.
EFD holds all commercial and medial rights for licensing. Since 2015 EFD have arranged recordings and broadcasts of all Damallsvenskan matches, which can be viewed worldwide at Damallsvenskan.tv Archived 2017-03-05 at the Wayback Machine for a fee.

## Secretaries-General

| Years | Person |
| 1999–2001 | Ann-Louise Ebberstein |
| 2001–2006 | Ulf Bergquist |
| 2006–2011 | Sara Jöngren |
| 2011–July 2019 | Linda Wijkström |
| July 2019– | Tomas Hoszek |
# Thomas Blachman

Thomas Blachman (born 1963) is a Danish jazz musician, composer, and judge on the Danish version of X Factor.

## Biography

Blachman is the son of Henning and Annie Blachman. One of his grandfathers is Isak Blachman, a Jewish immigrant from Vitebsk, Belarus, who moved in 1911. He was married until 2012 to Viola Heyn-Johnsen.

## X Factor

In 2008, Blachman joined Lina Rafn and Remee on the judging panel for the first season of the Danish version of X Factor. He mentored the Over 25s category in his first season and finished in third place with Heidi Svelmøe Herløw. Despite reports that he would leave after the first season, he returned for the second season in 2009 and was given the Under 25s, but finished in third place with Mohamed Ali. After season 2, Blachman announced that he would not return for a third season. He was replaced by Soulshock. He said that he left the show because he felt the second season was harder than the first.
On 21 September 2010 it was confirmed that Blachman would return to the judging panel of X Factor for its fourth season as Soulshock's replacement. He joined returning judge Pernille Rosendahl and new judge Cutfather on the judging panel. For his third season, he was given the Over 25s and finished in second place with Annelouise. He returned for the fifth season in 2012 and was given the Groups. In this season, Blachman voted to eliminate his own act during week 4 of the live shows and his final act withdrew before week 5, leaving him without any act in the semi-final. Despite announcing he would leave after the fifth season, he returned for the sixth season in 2013 and was joined on the judging panel by Ida Corr and Anne Linnet. He mentored the Under 24s and finished in second place with Karoline. He returned for the seventh season in 2014 and was joined by fellow original judges Lina Rafn and Remee. He mentored the Groups in his sixth season and he made history after he guided Anthony Jasmin to victory, marking the first time a group has won X Factor and it was also the first time where Blachman finished as the winning mentor. In August, it was announced that Blachman would return as a judge for the eighth season.

## Blachman

After finishing season six of X Factor, Blachman started a self-titled TV series in which he and other men judge the bodies of naked women. It is screening on DR2 in Denmark.

## Discography

* The Story (1987)
* Impressions/Expressions (1993)
* The Style and Invention Album (1994)
* Blachman Introduces Standard Jazz & Rap, Vol. 1 (1995)
* Four Corners Of Cool (1997)
* The Library Bar Concerts (2003)
* Star Music Opus 1 (2003)
* GinmanBlachmanDahl! (2004)
* Musicality (2009)
# National Union (Chad)

The National Union (French: Union nationale) is a political party in Chad. In the 2002 legislative elections, the party won 1 out of 155 seats.
# Instituto Superior de Paços de Brandão

The Paços de Brandão Senior Institute (Portuguese: Instituto Superior de Paços de Brandão), (abbreviated as ISPAB) is an institution in the civil parish of Paços de Brandão, the municipality of Santa Maria da Feira, in the Portuguese district of Aveiro.

## History

The Institute was opened in September 1990 to offer classes and training in technology, but founded in 2008. But, it was only officially inaugurated on 11 January 1991, in the presence of the Minister for Engineering Valente de Oliveira, and official representation by then-Prime Minister Aníbal Cavaco Silva.
It was classified as Polytechnical Institute on 29 October 1991 by the Ministry of Education.
ISPAB is owned by the Fundação de Ensino e Desenvolvimento de Paços de Brandão (Fundação de Ensino e Desenvolvimento de Paços de Brandão), with representation from municipal council, academia and business leaders. The school's council expanded theses offerings after a meeting on 3 November 2006, establishing the framework for individualized courses, reinforced by article 46A (Decree Law 115/2013) of the Ministério da Ciência Tecnologia e do Ensino Superior (Ministry of Science Technology and Higher Education) on 7 August 2013.

## Structure

The institute operates from a central building that provides administrative services, finance services, library, teaching halls, snack-bar, students' association office and other installations, within a 4,800 square metres (52,000 sq ft) on a 5,500 square metres (59,000 sq ft) block of land in the civil parish. Along with administrative services the space includes 18 classrooms, 4 computer laboratories, an audiovisual lab, a business simulation area, photography lab and chemical lab, as well as 270 square metres (2,900 sq ft) auditorium, in addition to studio, meeting rooms and students' areas.
The institute offers polytechnic courses, in addition to licentiate, post-graduate and masters courses:

### Polytechnic

* Accounting and management
* Marketing, commerce and sales

### Licentiate

* Accounting and management
* Marketing, publicity and public relations

### Post-graduate

* Gerontology and geriatrics
* Business management
* Marketing management

### Masters

* Finance
* Education administration and management
# Hondros

Hondros (Greek: Χόνδρος) is a Greek surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Demetrius Hondros (1882–1962), Greek physicist
* Chris Hondros (1970–2011), American war photographer
** Hondros, a 2017 American documentary film about Chris Hondros
* Ernest Hondros
# Ian Thomson (rugby union)

Ian Thomson (13 April 1930 – 22 November 2014) was a Scotland international rugby union footballer, who played as a Full Back.

## Rugby career
### Amateur career

Thomson played for Heriot's. He also played rugby for the Army.

### Provincial career

Thomson played for Edinburgh District against Glasgow District in the 1950-51 season's Inter-City match and the 1951-52 season's Inter-City match. Edinburgh District lost both matches.

### International career

He was capped for Scotland 7 times between 1951 and 1953, all 7 caps in Five Nations matches. He made his international debut against Wales playing in front of a then record crowd of 80 000 at Murrayfield Stadium.
He battled for the Scotland fullback shirt with Glasgow University's Neil Cameron.

## Outside of rugby

Thomson worked in Insurance and worked for Standard Life. He retired in 1990.

### Cricket

Thomson was a very good cricketeer. On occasion, he was the twelfth man for Scotland, but he never played for the national side.
# Alloprotein

An alloprotein is a novel synthetic protein containing one or more "non-natural" amino acids. Non-natural in the context means an amino acid either not occurring in nature (novel and synthesised amino acids), or occurring in nature but not naturally occurring within proteins (natural but non-proteinogenic amino acids).
The possibility for novel amino acids and proteins arises because, in nature, the genetic code responsible for protein structure has 64 possible codons available for encoding all amino acids used in proteins (4 nucleotides in each of 3 bases; 4 x 4 x 4 gives 64 possible combinations); however, in human beings and other eukaryotes, these encode for just 20 standard amino acids. This level of information redundancy within the codon table is known in biochemistry as degeneracy. It opens the door for new amino acids to be potentially encoded.
One approach takes advantage of the redundancy of the 3 codons that encode a "stop" signal. If one of these can be substituted by another stop codon, then that codon can in principle be "reassigned" (along with requisite tRNA, release factor and enzyme modifications) to code for a novel amino acid without affecting other existing codings. Using this approach, alloproteins and novel amino acids can be created by techniques that "expand" the genetic code to include additional novel codings, using newly devised codons and related tRNA (transfer RNA) and tRNA synthetase enzymes (aminoacyl tRNA synthetase). The usual mechanisms, which produce amino acids and combine them into proteins, then produce novel or non-proteinogenic amino acids and incorporate them to make novel proteins the same way. In 2010 this technique was used to reassign a codon in the genetic code of the bacterium E. coli, modifying it to produce and incorporate a novel amino acid, without adversely affecting existing encodings or the organism itself.
Alloprotein uses include the incorporation of unusual or heavy atoms for diffractive structure analysis, photo-reactive linkers (photocrosslinkers), fluorescent groups (used as labelled probes), and molecular switches for signaling pathways.

## Definition and history

Modern alloprotein techniques were first developed in the late 1980s by Miyazawa and Yokoyama at the University of Tokyo to address limitations of existing methods: genetic manipulation was limited to the 20 standard amino acids, chemical synthesis was limited to small scale and low yield.
An early use of the term is found in a 1990 paper "Biosynthesis of alloprotein", by Koide, Yokoyama and Miyazawa.
A working description is provided by Budisa et al:
    "Genetic code engineering is [a] new research field that intent to reprogram protein synthesis by reassignment of specific codons to non-canonical (mainly synthetic) amino acids. The resulting proteins are alloproteins with tailor-made properties that are of outstanding interest for both, academia and industrial biotechnology."
# Aschau (Lachte)

The Aschau is a stream in the Südheide Nature Park in Lower Saxony, Germany, It is a tributary of the Lachte, which in turn discharges into the Aller.

## Source region

The Aschau originates in Loher Ponds (Loher Teiche), artificially-created in the 1890s. These ponds are fed by a headstream, the Drellebach. In 1903 more ponds were added to the south and designated as the Aschau Ponds (Aschau Teiche). The entire area today consists of about 50 artificial ponds where trout, carp, tench, pike, ide, signal crayfish and noble crayfish are extensively farmed. The area is also a habitat for gudgeon, roach, stickleback, bitterling and swan mussels.
The ponds have been part of a wetland nature reserve since 1982. In 1987 they were also designated as a bird reserve. Since 2003 the area has been an EU bird reserve and since 2005 it has been part of the EU's nature conservation project, Natura 2000, as Special Protection Area 86, the Lachte-Lutter-Aschau Nature Reserve.

## Course

After leaving the Loher Ponds, the Aschau picks up the Dallebach and flows in a generally southerly direction, first through the Aschau Ponds. It passes under the B 191 federal road, is joined from the left by the Postmoorgraben, and then flows through extensively managed meadows and natural, original forest to Eschede, before continuing to Habighorst. It then picks up the Quarmbach from the right, a stream which rises in Rahmoor, and which forms a large swamp and lake area just before its confluence with the Aschau. Just north of this area is the Hoppenrieth Nature Reserve. By the 15th century the Quarmbach had been impounded to drive the local mill, the Quarmühle and some of the ponds must date back to that period. In the 1980s the mill fell into disrepair and later burned down. The Aschau continues past the abandoned Mariaglück potash mine. and on to Höfer. It flows south through Beedenbostel and discharges shortly afterwards into the Lachte.
# Sugar Fields

Sugar Fields (Spanish: Flor de Azúcar) is a 2016 Dominican adventure historical drama film directed by Fernando Baez Mella. It was selected as the Dominican entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 89th Academy Awards but it was not nominated.

## Cast

* Héctor Aníbal as Samuel
# Si Don Mun

Si Don Mun (Thai: ศรีดอนมูล) is a village and tambon (subdistrict) of Chiang Saen District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a population of 8,120 people. The tambon contains 14 villages.
# Kristleifur Björnsson

Kristleifur Björnsson is an Icelandic visual artist born in Reykjavík, Iceland in 1973. He graduated from HGB – Academy of Visual Arts in Leipzig, (Germany) in 2003.
Kristleifur's work has been exhibited in solo and group exhibitions throughout Europe in art museums and galleries such as Berlinische Galerie in Berlin, The Reykjavík Art Museum and The Tate Modern in London. He lives and works in Berlin, Germany.
# Apostolic Nunciature to Armenia

The Apostolic Nunciature to Armenia (Armenian: Առաքելական նունսիատուրա Հայաստանին, romanized: Arrak’elakan nunsiatura Hayastanin) is an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in Armenia. It is a diplomatic mission of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador. The title Apostolic Nuncio to Armenia is held by the prelate appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Georgia; he resides in Georgia.

## History

Armenia and the Holy See established diplomatic relations on 20 September 1992.
The Holy See, represented by Archbishop Edgar Peña Parra, inaugurated a new building in central Yerevan to house the nunciature in October 2021.

## Representatives of the Holy See to Armenia
### Apostolic nuncios

* Jean-Paul Gobel (7 December 1993 – 6 December 1997)
* Peter Stephan Zurbriggen (13 June 1998 – 25 October 2001)
* Claudio Gugerotti (7 December 2001 – 15 July 2011)
* Marek Solczyński (15 December 2011 – 25 April 2017)
* José Avelino Bettencourt (1 March 2018 – 30 August 2023)
* Ante Jozić (28 June 2024 – present)