OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Louis-Ferdinand Céline (film)

Louis-Ferdinand Céline, sometimes with the subititle Two Clowns for a Catastrophe (French:Deux clowns pour une catastrophe), is a 2016 French drama film directed by Emmanuel Bourdieu, starring Denis Lavant, Géraldine Pailhas and Philip Desmeules. It is set in Denmark in 1948 and is about the French writer Louis-Ferdinand Céline, who was in exile with his wife and cat while accused of collaboration during the German occupation of France.
The film is based on the book The Crippled Giant by the American Jewish scholar Milton Hindus, who admired Céline's writings, met him in Denmark in 1948 and described him as a wreck. The film raised discussions about Céline's legacy in France.

## Cast

* Denis Lavant as Louis-Ferdinand Céline
* Géraldine Pailhas as Lucette
* Philip Desmeules as Milton Hindus
# Knyazevka, Yermekeyevsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Knyazevka (Russian: Князевка) is a rural locality (a village) in Sukkulovsky Selsoviet, Yermekeyevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 59 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Knyazevka is located 25 km north of Yermekeyevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bogorodsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Torra di Grisgione

The Tower of Grisgione or Tower of Grigione (Corsican: Torra di Grisgione) was a Genoese tower located in the commune of San-Martino-di-Lota on the east coast of Capicorsu on the Corsica. No trace of the tower survives.
The tower was constructed shortly after 1532. It was one of a series of defences constructed by the Republic of Genoa between 1530 and 1620 to stem the attacks by Barbary pirates. The tower is included (as Ghissone) in a list compiled by the Genoese authorities in 1617 that records that the tower was guarded by two men from the local area.
# Aviv

Aviv (Hebrew: אביב) means "spring (season)" in Hebrew. Aviv is the first month of the year in the Pentateuch, and is later called Nisan in the book of Esther and in subsequent post-exilic history up to the present day. These names are sometimes used interchangeably, although Aviv refers to the three-month season, and Nisan is called the "first month of Aviv." Aviv is also used as a given name, surname, and place name, as in Tel Aviv.

## Meanings

* The basic meaning of the word aviv is the stage in the growth of grain when the seeds have reached full size and are filled with starch, but have not dried yet. During the plague of hail (Exodus 9:31), the barley was said to be [in the] aviv [stage] and the flax [in the] giv`ol. This resulted in their destruction.
* The month in the Hebrew calendar when the barley has reached or passed this stage is called Aviv, or the "month of the aviv". This month is considered the first month of the ecclesiastical civil year (see Hebrew calendar#Months). It begins about the time of the March equinox (March 21). Since the Babylonian captivity, this month has mainly been called Nisan. On the “day after the Shabbat” (the 16th of the month of Nissan according to the rabbis, and the first Sunday of Passover according to the Karaites), the harvest was begun by gathering a sheaf of barley for the Omer offering,
* Abib or Aviv may also be the same star as Spica, the ear of grain in the constellation Virgo/Virgin/Woman.
* "Aviv" in modern Hebrew accordingly also means spring, one of the four seasons. Thus the major modern Israeli city of Tel Aviv means "Spring Hill".
* Since Passover is always celebrated on 15–21 (or 22 outside Israel) Nisan, near the beginning of spring, "Holiday of Aviv". Pesach or Passover is always on the 14th of Nisan. The first day of Chag ha Matzot or the Feast of Unleavened Bread is always the day after that, the 15th of Nisan. Hebrew: חג האביב, romanized: Chag Ha'Aviv is an additional name for Passover.

## As a name

Aviv is a Hebrew male and female name. The feminine version of the name is Aviva. Aviv is also an old and uncommon Russian Christian male given name "Ави́в" (Aviv), that possibly borrowed from Biblical Hebrew, where it derived from the word abīb, meaning an ear or a time of year where grains come into ear, also known as "Aviv" (or Nisan—the first month of the Hebrew calendar). The diminutives of "Aviv" in Russian are Aviva (Ави́ва) and Viva (Ви́ва). The patronymics derived from "Aviv" are "Ави́вович" (Avivovich; masculine) and "Ави́вовна" (Avivovna; feminine).
# Tunisian rial

The rial (French: rial sebili) or piastre was the currency of Tunisia until 1891. It was subdivided into 16 kharub (caroub), each of 13 fals (burbe). The fals was further subdivided into 6 qafsi (burben). The nasri (asper) was worth 2 fals. The denomination was often either not given on coins or only indicated by a numeral. Some rial denominated coins have a numeral over the Arabic letter r, ر.

## History

The rial was issued by the Beys of Tunis. Although known as the piastre by Europeans, it was not equal to the Turkish kuruş, also known as the piastre. From 1855, the rial was on a bimetallic standard of 1 rial = 0.17716 grams pure gold or 2.7873 grams pure silver. In 1887, the gold content of the 25 rial coin was slightly reduced to make it equivalent to 15 French francs. In 1891, this conversion rate (more conveniently expressed as 1 rial = 60 centimes) was used when the Tunisian franc replaced the rial.

## Coins

In the early 19th century, copper 1 fals coins were issued, together with billon 1 nasri, 1, 2, 4 and 8 kharub, 1 and 2 rial, and gold sultani. A new coinage was introduced in 1847, consisting of copper 1 fals, 1 nasri, 1⁄2 and 1 kharub and silver 2 and 5 rial denominations. Between 1856 and 1858, copper coins for 3, 6 and 13 nasri were issued along with silver 2, 4 and 8 kharub, 1, 3 and 4 rial, and gold 10, 20, 25, 40, 50, 80 and 100 rial. The gold coins were initially struck in pure gold, later reduced to .900 fineness, with the 20, 40 and 80 rial denominations short-lived. The 6 and 13 nasri coins were later overstamped with the Arabic numerals "1" and "2" ("١" and "٢") to indicate that they were to circulate as 1 and 2 kharub coins, an increase in value of ½ nasri for the 6 nasri coin. In 1864, a new copper coinage was introduced in denominations of 1⁄4, 1⁄2, 1, 2, 4, 8 kharub. Silver 8 kharub and gold 5 rial were also introduced. In 1887, the slightly smaller 25 rial coins were introduced (see above), with the additional inscription "15 F" to indicate the equivalence to the French franc.
# Sahibzada Asadullah

Sahibzada Asadullah (Urdu: صاحبزادہ اسد ﷲ, born 16 April 1972), is a Pakistani jurist serving as a Justice of the Peshawar High Court (PHC) since 19 August 2019.

## Early life and education

Born on 16 April 1972, in Swabi District, Asadullah completed his secondary school examination in 1989 and his intermediate examination from Nisar Shaheed College, Risalpur, in 1991.
He earned a master's degree in English Literature and later passed the LL.B examination in 1999.

## Career

In October 2012, he became an enrolled advocate of the Supreme Court of Pakistan (SCP). Proficient in criminal jurisprudence and constitutional matters, he gained recognition as a prominent lawyer in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, handling various cases, notably criminal cases in the PHC and SCP.
His involvement in over 40 reported cases across different law journals showcased his expertise.
Initially appointed as an additional judge in the PHC on 19 August 2019, Asadullah took the oath as a confirmed judge of the PHC on 5 August 2021.

## Verdicts

Asadullah was involved in a bench that overturned the conviction of an individual in a murder case related to honor, specifically the killing of his daughter. The bench issued orders for the acquittal of the accused, who had received a life sentence from a trial court earlier.
# Amjad Hussain B. Sial

Amjad Hussain B. Sial (Urdu: امجد حسین بی۔ سیال) is a Pakistani diplomat who served SAARC Secretary General from March 2017 to February 2020.

## Education

Sial received a master's degree in Defence and Strategic Studies from National Defence University, Pakistan.

## Career

On 1 March 2017, he replaced Arjun Bahadur Thapa and assumed the office of SAARC Secretary General. Before becoming SAARC Secretary General, he was special secretary at Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
He had served as the ambassador to Tajikistan from 2011 to 2014 and permanent representative of Pakistan to the United Nations.
# West Bekasi

West Bekasi (Indonesian: Bekasi Barat) is one of the twelve administrative districts (kecamatan) within the municipality of Bekasi, in Jabodetabek (Jakarta's metropolitan area) on the island of Java, Indonesia. The district covers an area of 1,490 hectares (3,682 acres), and had a population of 272,557 at the 2010 Census and 281,681 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 266,287 - comprising 133,054 males and 133,233 females.
The administrative centre is located in Bintara, and the district is sub-divided into five urban "villages" or communities (kelurahan), as listed below with their areas and their populations as at mid 2023, together with their postcodes.
| Kode Wilayah | Name of kelurahan | Area in km$^2$ | Population mid 2023 estimate | Post code |
| 32.75.02.1001 | Bintara | 3.40 | 62,975 | 17134 |
| 32.75.02.1002 | Kranji | 1.80 | 49,610 | 17135 |
| 32.75.02.1003 | Kota Baru | 2.01 | 44,863 | 17133 |
| 32.75.02.1004 | Bintara Jaya | 2.69 | 34,159 | 17136 |
| 32.75.02.1005 | Jaka Sampurna | 5.01 | 74,680 | 17145 |
| 32.75.02 | Totals | 14.90 | 266,287 | |
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Itapeva

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Itapeva (Latin: Dioecesis Itapevensis) is a diocese located in the city of Itapeva in the ecclesiastical province of Sorocaba in Brazil.

## History

* 2 March 1968: Established as Diocese of Itapeva from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Botucatu, Diocese of Sorocaba and Diocese of Santos

## Bishops

* Bishops of Itapeva (Roman rite), in reverse chronological order
** Bishop Arnaldo Carvalheiro Neto (2016.10.19 – 2022.06.15) appointed Bishop of Jundiaí, Sao Paulo
** Bishop José Moreira de Melo (1996.01.17 – 2016.10.19)
** Bishop Alano Maria Pena, O.P. (later Archbishop) (1985.07.11 – 1993.11.24), appointed Bishop of Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro
** Bishop Fernando Legal, S.D.B. (1980.03.28 – 1985.04.25), appointed Bishop of Limeira, São Paulo
** Bishop José Lambert Filho, C.S.S. (1975.01.04 – 1979.11.30), appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Sorocaba; future Archbishop
** Bishop Silvio Maria Dário (1968.03.27 – 1974.05.02)

### Coadjutor bishop

* Arnaldo Carvalheiro Neto (2016)
# H. R. Millar

Harold Robert Millar (1869–1942) was a prominent and prolific Scottish graphic artist and illustrator of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. He is best known for his illustrations of children's books and fantasy literature. "His work...has a lively, imaginative charm and a distinctive sense of design."

## Life and work

A native of Thornhill, Dumfriesshire, Millar first pursued civil engineering before deciding upon an artistic career. He then studied at the Wolverhampton Art School and the Birmingham School of Art and established his career as a magazine illustrator with Punch, Good Words, and other periodicals of the day.
Millar illustrated fables for the Strand Magazine, and anthologies of tales, The Golden Fairy Book, The Silver Fairy Book, The Diamond Fairy Book, and The Ruby Fairy Book. He illustrated books by a wide range of British authors of his time, including Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, Robert Louis Stevenson, and Rudyard Kipling. He had an extensive working relationship with E. Nesbit, and has been called "the most sympathetic and perhaps the most talented of her illustrators."
Apart from fantasy and children's books, Millar drew pictures for works like Kate Lawson's Highways and Homes of Japan (1910) and Arthur Radclyffe Dugmore's African Jungle Life (1928). Millar was a noted collector of Eastern art and exotic and ancient weapons; he employed his interest and knowledge in these areas in his artwork.
A partial list of the books Millar illustrated includes:
* George Eliot's Scenes of Clerical Life
* H. Rider Haggard's The Brethren
* Newman Harding's The Little Black Monkey and The Little Grey Pedlar
* Nathaniel Hawthorne's Tanglewood Tales
* Howard Angus Kennedy's The New World Fairy Book and The Canadian Fairy Book
* Kipling's Kim and Puck of Pook's Hill
* Captain Marryat's Frank Mildmay, The Phantom Ship, and Snarley-Yow
* Mrs. Molesworth's Peterkin, and The Wood-pigeons and Mary
* James Morier's The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan
* Edith Nesbit's The Book of Dragons, The Enchanted Castle, Five Children and It, The House of Arden, The Magic City, The Phoenix and the Carpet, The Story of the Amulet, and other works
* Thomas Love Peacock's Headlong Hall and Nightmare Abbey
* Quiller-Couch's Fairy Tales Far and Near
* Tetta Ward's My Fairy Tale Book
# Jolyon Coy

Jolyon Coy (born 9 March 1985) is an English actor and writer.

## Theatre credits

* Toby Maitland in the premiere of POSH at the Royal Court.
* Pom in Our Boys at the Duchess Theatre.
* Alfred in Little Eyolf for Richard Eyre.
* Octavius in Anthony & Cleopatra and Gratiano in the Merchant Of Venice with Jonathan Pryce as Shylock at Shakespeare's Globe.
# Fonds-Verrettes

Fonds-Verrettes (French pronunciation:; Haitian Creole: Fonvèrèt) is a commune in the Croix-des-Bouquets Arrondissement, in the Ouest department of Haiti. It has 40,224 inhabitants and lies adjacent to the Dominican Republic–Haiti border.
# Let's Dance (2007 film)

Let's Dance (French: Faut que ça danse !) is a 2007 French-Swiss film directed by Noémie Lvovsky and written by Lvovsky and Florence Seyvos. The film received 3 César Award nominations.

## Cast

* Jean-Pierre Marielle as Salomon Bellinsky
* Valeria Bruni Tedeschi as Sarah Bellinsky
* Sabine Azéma as Violette
* Bulle Ogier as Geneviève Bellinsky
* Bakary Sangaré as M. Mootoosamy
* Arié Elmaleh as François
* John Arnold as Adolf Hitler
* Anne Alvaro as Marie-Hélène
* Tsilla Chelton as Tatiana
* Nicolas Maury as Client Manager
* Daniel Emilfork as Army medical officer
* Judith Chemla as Female student
* Cécile Reigher as Nurse
* Michel Fau as Psychiatrist
* Jutta Sammel as Sarah, age 8
* Michele Gleizer as Gynaecologist
* Philippe Nagau as Tap-dancing instructor
* Rosette as Secretary

## Accolades

* César Awards (France)
** Nominated: Best Actor – Leading Role (Jean-Pierre Marielle)
** Nominated: Best Actress – Supporting Role (Bulle Ogier)
** Nominated: Best Music Written for a Film (Archie Shepp)
# Monobaz I

Monobaz I (also known as Bazeus or Monobazus; Hebrew: מֻנְבָּז‎ Munəbāz) was king of the Parthian client state of Adiabene in the 20s and 30s of the 1st century AD. He was the husband (and brother) of Queen Helena of Adiabene. With Helena he fathered Izates bar Monobaz and Monobaz II. Midrash Genesis Rabbah 46:10 conflates the identity of Monobaz I with King Ptolemy, “‘And circumcise the flesh of your foreskin’ (Gen 17:1): [The foreskin] hangs on the body like a sore (nomi). It happened that king Munbaz and Zawatus (=Izates), the sons of King Ptolemy, were sitting and reading the book of Genesis. When they came to this verse, ‘and circumcise the flesh of your foreskin,’ one turned his face to the wall and began to cry, and the other turned his face to the wall and [also] began to cry.[21] Then each of them went and had himself circumcised [without the other knowing].”
Monobaz II, the son of Monobaz I, is quoted in the Talmud in an account where in he was being criticized for not amassing as much wealth as his forefathers had. His response was this: "My fathers stored up below and I am storing up above... My fathers stored in a place which can be tampered with, but I have stored in a place which cannot be tampered with… My fathers gathered treasures of money and I have gathered treasures of souls."(b. Baba Batra 11a).
# Sergey Stechkin

Sergey Borisovich Stechkin (Russian: Серге́й Бори́сович Сте́чкин) (6 September 1920 – 22 November 1995) was a prominent Soviet mathematician who worked in theory of functions (especially in approximation theory) and number theory.

## Biography

Sergey Stechkin was born on 6 September 1920 in Moscow. His father (Boris Stechkin) was a Soviet turbojet engine designer, academician. His great uncle, N.Ye. Zhukovsky, was the founding father of modern aero- and hydrodynamics. His maternal grandfather, N.A. Shilov, was a notable chemist. His paternal grandfather was Sergey Solomin, a science fiction author.
Stechkin attended school 58 and then attempted to matriculate to Moscow State University. He was turned down, likely due to the fact that the Soviet regime viewed his father as a political dissident at the time. He matriculated to Gorky State University instead. A year later, he was nevertheless able to transfer to the Mechanics and Mathematics department at Moscow State University, where he studied mathematics and was a student of D. E. Menshov. Stechkin received his PhD in 1948 with a dissertation titled "On the order of best approximations of continuous functions".
Later he worked as a mathematician at the Steklov Institute of Mathematics in Moscow. He was the founder and first director of the department of the Institute in Yekaterinburg. Later this department became the Institute of Mechanics and Mathematics at the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Stechkin founded, and, for more than 20 years, served as editor-in-chief for the mathematical journal “Mathematical Notes” (Russian: Математические заметки).
Stechkin served as professor of mathematics at Moscow State University and his honors include the Chebyshev Award of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1993. He died in 1995 in Moscow from age-related chronic illness.
His contribution to mathematics include the generalization of Jackson's inequality for all $L_{p}$ spaces.
# Charles Hallaran

Commander Charles Francis George Thomas Hallaran (10 June 1897 — 21 March 1941) was a Royal Navy officer and Ireland international rugby union player.

## Biography

Born in Ceylon, Hallaran was the grandson of Thomas Hallaran, an Archdeacon of Ardfert, and the son of Ireland international halfback William Hallaran, later a surgeon in the Royal Army Medical Corps.
Hallaran, a second row forward, gained 15 Ireland caps between 1921 and 1926. He also played at various times for the Barbarians, Edinburgh Wanderers, Lansdowne, Surrey, Royal Navy and United Services. A capable boxer, Hallaran was officers' heavyweight champion of both the Grand Fleet and Royal Navy.
In World War I, Hallaran served as a sub lieutenant on the HMS Zinnia and lieutenant on the HMS Resolution.
Hallaran had attained the rank of commander by World War II and was serving on the HMS Springbank in 1941 when he drowned rescuing a stoker who had fallen overboard. After guiding the sailor to safety, Hallaran was taken by a wave and suffered a fractured skull, having been crushed between two vessels. He was posthumously awarded the Albert Medal for gallantry.
# Shelokhovskaya

Shelokhovskaya (Russian: Шелоховская) is a rural locality (a village) and the administrative center of Priozernoye Rural Settlement of Kargopolsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 521 as of 2010. There are 20 streets.

## Geography

Shelokhovskaya is located 54 km north of Kargopol (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nikulinskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Rory Brand

Rory Brand (born 10 April 1998 in Scotland) is a professional rugby union player who plays Scrum-half for Watsonians.

## Early career

Brand was the first recipient of the Jimmy Higham Scholarship at Wellington College. Jimmy, like Rory, was a student at Standish Community High School in Wigan before becoming a PE teacher at Wellington College.
Brand was briefly on the Salford City Reds Scholarship scheme after gaining rugby league experience with Wigan St Cuthberts ARLFC and became a member of the Sale Sharks Junior Academy in 2013.

## Club career

In 2015, Brand joined the London Irish Academy. In February 2016, Brand helped London Irish to beat Gloucester 35–11 in the Under 18 Premiership final. Rory Brand captained London Irish at the 2017 Singha Premiership Rugby 7s.
In the 2016–17 season, Brand represented London Irish in the RFU Championship and the 2016–17 British and Irish Cup.
The following season saw Brand feature for the Exiles in the 2017–18 Anglo-Welsh Cup and European Rugby Challenge Cup.

## International career

In February 2015, Brand made his debut for the England U18 team in a 21–5 win over France U18 at Doncaster, having previously played for Lancashire U15, U16, the North U16, England U17 and in April 2017 England U19. In February 2017, Brand made his debut for the England U20 team off the bench in a 46–0 victory over Italy at the Northern Echo Arena during the 2017 Six Nations Under 20s Championship. On 3 January 2018 Brand was named in England under-20s squad for the 2018 Six Nations Under 20s Championship.
On 21 May 2018 Brand was named in the England Under-20 squad for the 2018 World Rugby Under 20 Championship. Brand scored a try against Italy during the pool stage and came off the bench in the final as England finished runners up to hosts France.
# Mezitli Sports Hall

The Mezitli Sports Hall (Turkish: Mezitli Spor Salonu) is a multi-sport indoor arena located in the Mezitli district of Mersin Province, Turkey. It was opened in 1990.
The venue with a seating capacity of 1,500 is suitable for badminton, basketball, boxing, martial arts, volleyball and wrestling events.
Mezitli Sports Hall was used for training activities in judo at the 2013 Mediterranean Games between June 21 and 24.
# Postalesio

Postalesio (Lombard: Pustalés) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Sondrio in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) northeast of Milan and about 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Sondrio. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 618 and an area of 10.6 square kilometres (4.1 sq mi).
Postalesio borders the following municipalities: Berbenno di Valtellina, Caiolo, Castione Andevenno, Cedrasco, Fusine, Torre di Santa Maria.
# Sorgues (river)

The Sorgue (French: la Sorgue, also called Sorgue, French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sòrga) is a 46.4-kilometre-long (28+13⁄16 mi) river in the Aveyron department in Southern France. Its source is a karstic spring at Fontaine de Valcluse, in Provence. See also “Sorgue.”

## Communes along its course

This list is ordered from source to mouth: Cornus, Fondamente, Marnhagues-et-Latour, Saint-Félix-de-Sorgues, Versols-et-Lapeyre, Saint-Affrique, Vabres-l'Abbaye
# Liberty Party (Turkey)

Liberty Party (Turkish: Hürriyet Partisi) was a former political party in Turkey founded in 1955.

## Background

Democrat Party (DP) won the 1950 elections and ended the one party era of Turkey. DP, being a moderately right wing party had promised a freer press and wider scope of basic liberties during the election campaign. But following the 1950 and 1954 victories, the press was disappointed. Because DP government refused to expand press freedom and the press faced the threat of censorship. However the decision of the government was not shared by all parliament members of DP and 11 MPs proposed a law to expand the press freedom in 1955. But the reaction of the party leaders was harsh and the 9 MPs were expelled from the party.

## The history of Liberty Party

The expelled MPs together with 19 MP supporters founded the Liberty Party on 20 December 1955. The leaders of the Party were Ekrem Hayri Üstündağ and Fevzi Lütfi Karaosmanoğlu. (Ekrem Alican who would be the leader of New Turkey Parti in 1961 was also a charter member) In the period 1956–1957 the general secretary of the party was Şerif Mardin. The party managed to send only four MPs to parliament in the 1957 general elections (all from Burdur Province). One of these was Fethi Çelikbaş an ex-state minister. During the congress held on 24 November 1958 the party dissolved itself. Most of the sympathizers as well as Fethi Çelikbaş joined Republican People's Party, the main opposition party of the period.
One of the supporters of the Liberty Party was the Forum magazine which was started by Aydın and Nilüfer Yalçın in 1954.