OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tower Bends

Tower Bends (in Manx: Ballastowell – the farm of McStoile) is a point on the Snaefell Mountain Course used for the Isle of Man TT races on the Snaefell Mountain Road, designated A18, in the parish of Maughold in the Isle of Man.
Following soon after Waterworks and continuing the climb out of Ramsey town in the direction taken by race competitors, it is a sequence of bends at an elevation of 400 feet (122 metres) above sea level at the 25th Milestone road-side marker on the 37+ mile circuitous-course, measured from the startline at the TT Grandstand. After Tower Bends, the climb continues to the Gooseneck and thereafter the start of the Snaefell Mountain section.
The S-bend corners at Tower Bends were part of the Highland Course and the Four Inch Course used for the Gordon Bennett Trial and Tourist Trophy car races held between 1904 and 1922. Tower Bends is now part of the Snaefell Mountain Course used since 1911 for the TT and 1923 for the Manx Grand Prix races.

## Name origin

During a Royal visit to the Isle of Man by Queen Victoria and Albert, Prince Consort aboard the Royal Yacht HMY Victoria and Albert on 20 September 1847, the Prince Consort was rowed ashore and landed at Ballure shore near Ramsey. After climbing the Lhergy Frissell (from Manx: the hill of Frissell or clan Frazer), the Prince Consort viewed the nearby town of Ramsey and the northern plain of the Isle of Man.
The site became known as Albert's Mount and in 1848 a tower in the Scottish baronial style was built on the site of granite and local slate of 45 feet (13.5 m) in height and 16 feet (4.9m) square at the base.

## Sources

* ↑ Place Names of the Isle of Man by John Kneen MA pp526 (1970) Yn Cheshaght Ghailckagh The Scolar Press
* ↑ The Lucas contour map of the T.T. circuit, 1973. Accessed 20 December 2015
* ↑ An Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Isle of Man by David T.Webber Revised by Frank Cowin and F.J.Radcliffe page 12 (1997) The Manx Experience ISBN 1-873120-25-7
# Bulgar–Serb War (853)

The Bulgarian-Serbian War of 853 was fought between the First Bulgarian Empire and the Serbian Principality. It was the second conflict of the medieval Bulgarian–Serbian Wars.

## Prelude and the War

After the death of Prince Vlastimir of Serbia in c. 850, his state was divided between his sons. Vlastimir and Presian, Boris' father, had fought each other in the Bulgar-Serb War (839–42), which resulted in a Serbian victory. Boris sought to avenge that defeat, an in 853 or 854, the Bulgar army led by Vladimir-Rasate, the son of Boris I, invaded Serbia, with the aim to replace the Byzantine overlordship on the Serbs. The Serbian army was led by Mutimir and his two brothers, who defeated the Bulgars, capturing Vladimir and 12 boyars. Boris I and Mutimir agreed on peace (and perhaps an alliance), and Mutimir sent his sons Pribislav and Stefan to the border to escort the prisoners, where they exchanged items as a sign of peace. Boris himself gave them "rich gifts", while he was given "two slaves, two falcons, two dogs, and 80 furs".

## Aftermath

An internal conflict among the Serbian brothers resulted in Mutimir banishing the two younger brothers to the Bulgarian court. Mutimir, however, kept a nephew, Petar, in his court for political reasons. The reason of the feud is not known, though it is postulated that it was a result of treachery. Petar would later defeat Pribislav, Mutimir's son, and take the Serbian throne.
# Uganda at the 2021 Summer World University Games

Uganda competed at the 2021 Summer World University Games in Chengdu, China held from 28 July to 8 August 2023.

## Medal summary
### Medal by sports

| Rank | Sports | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Athletics | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Totals (1 entries) | Totals (1 entries) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |

### Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Day |
| Gold | Dismas Yeko | Athletics | Men's 10,000 metres | 2 August |
| Silver | Knight Aciru | Athletics | Women's 800 metres | 3 August |
# Ratanabad railway station

Ratanabad railway station (Urdu: رتنا آباد ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# Marcel Marchant Airport

Marcel Marchant Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto Marcel Marchant), (ICAO: SCPF) is an airport in the northeast section of Puerto Montt, a port city in the Los Lagos Region of Chile.
The runway is 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) inland from the Reloncaví Sound, and south approaches and departures are partially over the water. The Puerto Montt VOR-DME (Ident: MON) is located 8.0 nautical miles (14.8 km) west of the airport.
Marcel Marchant Airport serves as a hub for Aerocord and Pewen, two small regional airlines with daily flights to Northern Chilean Patagonia. Both airlines offer regular daily flights to Chaiten and Melinka, as well as charters to Futaleufú, Palena, and La Junta.
# 2021–22 Ivy League men's basketball season

The 2021–22 Ivy League men's basketball season marked the continuation of the annual tradition of competitive basketball among Ivy League members after the league did not play during the 2020–21 season. Previously, the tradition began when the league was formed during the 1956–57 season and its history extends to the predecessor Eastern Intercollegiate Basketball League, which was formed in 1902.
Princeton earned the league title after finishing the regular season 12–2 within the Ivy League. However, Yale earned the league's bid to the 2022 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament after defeating Pennsylvania, 67–61, in the semifinals and Princeton, 66–64, in the finals of the inaugural conference tournament.
Tosan Evbuomwan of Princeton was named Ivy League Men's Basketball Player of the Year.

## All-Ivy Teams

First Team All-Ivy :
| | School | Class | Position |
| Jordan Dingle* | Penn | Sophomore | Guard |
| Noah Kirkwood* | Harvard | Senior | Guard |
| Tosan Evbuomwan* | Princeton | Junior | Forward |
| Azar Swain* | Yale | Senior | Guard |
| Jaelin Llewellyn* | Princeton | Senior | Guard |
*Unanimous
Second Team All-Ivy :
| | School | Class | Position |
| Tamenang Choh | Brown | Senior | Forward |
| Jalen Gabbidon | Yale | Senior | Guard |
| Ethan Wright | Princeton | Senior | Guard |
| Brendan Barry | Dartmouth | Senior | Guard |
| Jaylan Gainey | Brown | Senior | Forward |
| Dean Noll | Cornell | Senior | Guard |

## NCAA tournament

| Seed | Region | School | First Four | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Sweet 16 | Elite Eight | Final Four | Championship |
| 13 | West | Yale | n/a | Eliminated by Purdue, 78–56 | | | | | |
| | | W–L (%): | 0–0 – | 0–1 .000 | 0–0 – | 0–0 – | 0–0 – | 0–0 – | 0–0 –Total:0-1 .000 |
# Unalga Island (Delarof Islands)

Unalga Island (Aleut: Unalĝa) is an island in the Delarof Islands subgroup of the Andreanof Islands in the Aleutian Islands chain of Alaska. It is located in the Bering Sea south of Gareloi Island, about 15 km (9 mi) west of Kavalga Island. The island, which has a diameter of just over 1 km (0.62 mi), should not be confused with the homonymous Unalga Island which is located between the islands of Akutan and Unalaska, in the Fox Islands.
# Scott McDaniel

Scott McDaniel (born 1965) is an American comics artist whose comic book work includes Marvel Comics' "Fall from Grace" storyline for the Daredevil series. Artwork for DC Comics includes a run on Batman as regular penciller, Nightwing, Richard Dragon, and most recently Green Arrow.

## Biography
### Early life and career

McDaniel was born in 1965 in the city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was a fan of superheroes, and his mother would buy him stacks of comics from flea markets. He learned to draw from all those old comics.
McDaniel graduated from the Penn Hills Senior High School in Penn Hills, Pennsylvania. After graduation Scott wanted to be a surgeon, and attended Bucknell University in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, where his father's heart surgeon studied. He was enrolled as a Pre-Med student until the day he walked into Inorganic Chemistry and saw a 4-foot-long Schrödinger Wave equation scrawled on the chalk board. At that moment he knew Pre-Med was not for him.
Next he became a chemistry major, and then a chemical engineering major. In freshman year at Bucknell he met Glenn Herdling, a friendship that would last for quite some time.
After graduating from Bucknell, Glenn took his double major (English and Psychology) and went on to work with Marvel Comics. Scott took his BS in electrical engineering and went to work with the Kearfott Division of the Singer Company.
He married his high school girlfriend and had a son, who he named Alex.
He worked as an electrical engineer during the day, and worked on his art in the evenings. His friend Glenn would take his art into Marvel to get critiques by other editors and artists.
After several years of that critiquing, McDaniel began to get small penciling jobs from Marvel.
McDaniel relocated to Pittsburgh (in the suburb Monroeville), and continued working as an electrical engineer with the Loftus Division of the Eichleay Corporation. About a year later, McDaniel was getting more assignments from Marvel. When the call came with an opportunity to work on Daredevil, he quit his engineering job and began his career as a comic book artist.

### Art style

McDaniel's work tends to feature bold, bright colors against stark black, with a greater than average attention to fight scenes.
# Longhu, Shantou

Longhu District (simplified Chinese: 龙湖区; traditional Chinese: 龍湖區; pinyin: Lónghú Qū; lit. 'dragon lake') is a district of Shantou, Guangdong province, China. It is the birthplace of the famous Shantou Special Economic Zone.

## Administrative divisions

There are 10 subdistricts in the district:
Administrative divisions of Longhu :
| English name | Chinese | Pinyin | Area in km$^2$ | Population 2010 | Permanent Residents | Divisions | Divisions |
| English name | Chinese | Pinyin | Area in km$^2$ | Population 2010 | Permanent Residents | Residential communities | Administrative villages |
| Longhu District | 龙湖区 | Lónghú Qū | 119.42 | 536,356 | | 80 | 32 |
| Jinxia Subdistrict | 金霞街道 | Jīnxiá Jiēdào | 6.87 | 69,826 | 40,000 | 12 | 0 |
| Zhuchi Subdistrict | 珠池街道 | Zhū Chí Jiēdào | 13.6 | 136,289 | 70,000 | 12 | 4 |
| Xinjin Subdistrict | 新津街道 | Xīnjīn Jiēdào | 7.22 | 90,471 | 80,000 | 60 | 0 |
| Outing Subdistrict | 鸥汀街道 | Ōutīng Jiēdào | 15.04 | 45,884 | 43,676 | 0 | 18 |
| Longhua Subdistrict | 龙华街道 | Lónghuá Jiēdào | | | | 0 | 8 |
| Waisha Subdistrict | 外砂街道 | Wàishā Jiēdào | | 86,659 | | 0 | 17 |
| Longxiang Subdistrict | 龙祥街道 | Lóngxiáng Jiēdào | 9.66 | 41,795 | 42,000 | 2 | 6 |
| Xinxi Subdistrict | 新溪街道 | Xīnxī Jiēdào | | 65,432 | | 1 | 15 |
| Xinhai Subdistrict | 新海街道 | Xīnhǎi Jiēdào | | | | 0 | 8 |
| Longteng Subdistrict | 龙腾街道 | Lóngténg Jiēdào | | | | 2 | 0 |

## Shantou Special Economic Zone

In the northwestern part of the Zhuchi Street Subdistrict lies the Longhu Processing Area of the Shantou Special Economic Zone.

## Industry

Towards the south is the Zhuchi Deep-water Port Area of the Shantou Port. This area contains an international terminal. Connecting the port to the rest of the mainland are two railways: the Shugang railway and the Guangmeishan Railway, which has a Passenger Station.

## Transportation

* Shantou railway station is located here.
* Shantou South railway station is under construction and will be situated here.
# Mahmudabad-e Hoseyn Safar

Mahmudabad-e Hoseyn Safar (Persian: محمودابادحسين صفر, also Romanized as Maḩmūdābād-e Ḩoseyn Şafar; also known as Mahmood Abad, Maḩmūdābād, and Maḩmūdābād-e Ḩoseyn) is a village in Sharifabad Rural District, in the Central District of Sirjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 20, in 5 families.
# Akongjamba

Akongjamba (Meitei: ꯑꯀꯣꯡꯆꯥꯝꯄ) was a nobleman in Ancient Moirang in Meitei mythology. He was a lover of the harvest Goddess Phouoibi. According to mythology, fate did not permit the lovers to unite, so they reincarnated. The lives of the two legendary lovers were believed to be enacted by Thangjing as a part of the epic cycles of incarnations (Moirang Saiyon of the Moirang Kangleirol legends).

## Legends

According to a legend, Goddess Phouoibi (pronounced Fouoibi) set out on a journey along with Ngaleima and Thumleima. In Moirang, her trying to cross the river coincided with the presence of hunter Akongjamba. He instantaneously fell in love with her.
Several days later, Phouoibi went to Akongjamba's house, disguising herself as a tribal woman (Meitei: haonupi or haonubi). While he was not at home, his mother (Akongjamba's wife in another version) did not give Phouoibi shelter. Additionally, his mother tried to hit Phouoibi with a broom. As a divine being could lose their powers at the touch of profane objects, Phouoibi fled to the home's chicken coop and transformed into a chicken. Akongjamba's mother who was ascetic in chasing Phouoibi out, wanted to ensure that the 'tribal woman' had not stolen any of her chickens. In counting her precious chickens, however, the mother had failed to notice the additional one. Unnoticed, Phouoibi spent the night inside the chicken coop. The next day, she metamorphosed to a divine form in a resplendent, glowing dress. Standing at the entrance of the house, she shouted for Akongjamba's mother to come out. After the confused lady walked out, Phouoibi gave her an unprecedented payment for spending a night at the henhouse -- she shook an enormous heap of golden grain off her dress -- Akongjamba's mother was spellbound at this.
When Akongjamba returned home, he found the pile of the golden grain as high as a hill. His mother told him about what had unfolded. He soon realised that the strange lady was Phouoibi, his ladylove. He immediately followed her path. When he found her, Akongjamba pleaded that she return home with him. She responded that they were not destined to be together, for the stars were not aligned. Without an iota of sorrow, Phouoibi had disappeared.

## In popular culture

* Phou-oibi, the rice goddess is a 2009 ballad opera performed by the Laihui Ensemble. It is based on the love story of Phouoibi and Akongjamba.
* Phouoibi Shayon is a 2017 Manipuri mythology movie based on the love story of Phouoibi and Akongjamba.
# Gazik, Birjand

Gazik (Persian: گزيك, also Romanized as Gazīk) is a village in Kahshang Rural District, in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2016 census, its population was 15, in 4 families.
# And the Pursuit of Happiness

And the Pursuit of Happiness (French: La poursuite du bonheur) is a 1986 documentary film for television directed by Louis Malle about the experiences of immigrants in the United States during the 1980s. It was originally released as part of HBO's America Undercover series on Independence Day 1986. The film "appeared at a time when immigrants from Latin America and Asia for the first time outnumbered those coming from Europe". It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival. It was released on public television in 1988 and won a Peabody Award the following year.

## Cast

* Louis Malle as narrator
* General José R. Somoza as himself
* Derek Walcott as himself
* Franklin Chang-Díaz as himself
# The Flesh Prevails

The Flesh Prevails is the second studio album by American death metal band Fallujah, released on July 22, 2014. It was produced by Zack Ohren at Sharkbite Studios in Oakland, California. The artwork was made by Tomasz Alen Kopera. It was the first album to feature Brian James who replaced Rob Maramonte on rhythm guitar.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Metal Hammer | 8/10 |
| Metal Storm | 9.1/10 |
| Metalsucks | |
| Sputnikmusic | 4.5/5 |

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Alex Hofmann

## Credits

Writing, performance and production credits are adapted from the album liner notes.

### Fallujah

* Alex Hofmann – vocals, programming
* Scott Carstairs – guitar
* Brian James – guitar
* Robert Morey – bass
* Andrew Baird – drums

### Guest musicians

* Roniit Alkayam – vocals on "The Flesh Prevails", "Levitation" and "Alone With You"
* Christian Münzner (Obscura) – guitar solo on "Allure"

### Production

* Zach Ohren – mixing, mastering, engineer

### Design and artwork

* Tomasz Alen Kopera – cover art
* Alex Hofmann (Cypher Visual) – layout, additional artwork

## Chart performance

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 115 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 26 |
| US Top Hard Rock Albums (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 39 |
# Derevnya Sharipovskogo uchastka

Derevnya Sharipovskogo uchastka (Russian: Деревня Шариповского участка; Bashkir: Шәрип участкаһы, Şärip uçastkahı) is a rural locality (a village) in Novokainlykovsky Selsoviet, Krasnokamsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 117 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

The village is located 43 km southeast of Nikolo-Beryozovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuperbash is the nearest rural locality.
# Flags (Moraz and Bruford album)

Flags is a 1985 album by the duo of keyboardist Patrick Moraz and drummer Bill Bruford. Unlike their debut Music for Piano and Drums, which featured only the two instruments in the album's title, this recording expanded their musical palette by incorporating Kurzweil 250 synthesizer and Simmons electronic percussion. During the recording of this album, Moraz was a member of The Moody Blues, while Bruford's band King Crimson had just begun a hiatus that would last for ten years. Flags features ten original instrumentals, mostly derived from the duo improvising or working with sketches. There is also a drum solo Bruford based on Max Roach's "The Drum Also Waltzes".

## Background and recording

Speaking about the cover of Max Roach's "The Drum Also Waltzes", Bill Bruford remarked, "Being largely improvised and afro-centric, 'The Drum Also Waltzes' was not slavishly constrained by an original text or chart. It was open enough for other drummers to make their drum also waltz. So I didn't notate and then regurgitate Roach's version of events. I played as much of the original as seemed necessary, before my improvisations, which were unlike Roach's."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings wrote: "There are one or two alarming moments when one might be listening to The Carpenters jamming at home. Then it's Stravinsky; then..."
In an article for Jazz Times, Bill Milkowski called the album "an overproduced studio outing," and wrote: "The album opens on a decidedly sour note with the bombastic, overproduced 'Temples of Joy,' which sounds like the theme to an '80s sitcom. Moraz's classical/prog-rock pretensions spill over on other schlocky numbers" including "the grandiose title track."
Writing for All About Jazz, John Kelman noted that "the chemistry between the two is clearly evident," and commented: "more ambitious than Music for Piano and Drums from a production perspective, Flags is clearly a completely different record, based more on overt structure and through-composition that manages to demonstrate the potential power of the duo.

## Track listing

* "Temples of Joy" (Moraz) - 4:51
* "Split Seconds" (Moraz, Bruford) - 4:37
* "Karu" (Moraz) - 3:45
* "Impromptu Too!" (Moraz) - 3:30
* "Flags" (Moraz) - 4:27
* "Machines Programmed by Genes" (Moraz, Bruford) - 5:13
* "The Drum Also Waltzes" (Max Roach) - 2:51
* "Infra Dig" (Moraz, Bruford) - 3:12
* "A Way with Words" (Moraz, Bruford) - 1:36
* "Everything You've Heard Is True" (Moraz, Bruford) - 6:09

## Personnel

* Patrick Moraz – grand piano, synthesizer, claves on "The Drum Also Waltzes", electronics
* Bill Bruford – acoustic and electric drums, percussions

### Technical

* Jean Ristori, Barry Radman – engineer
* Rob O'Connor – design, art direction
* Gered Mankowitz – photography
# War Delegation

The War Delegation (Swedish: krigsdelegationen, or KD) is a standing committee of the Riksdag, with its functions enumerated in the Instrument of Government and the Riksdag Act, with the purpose of replacing the Riksdag as a whole whenever Sweden is at war or is otherwise exposed to a serious threat or crisis.
The War Delegation is chaired by the Speaker of the Riksdag and has fifty members who are elected following each general election, for a total of 51 members. The Delegation has roughly the same powers as the Riksdag, but may not call snap elections or suspend ordinary elections.
If Sweden is at war the members of the Advisory Council on Foreign Affairs can, if possible after consultation with the Prime minister of Sweden, enact that the delegation will take the place of the Riksdag. If the Advisory Council on Foreign Affairs is hindered to meet the Government of Sweden can decide the same. Since it is the member of the Advisory Council that makes the decision, the King of Sweden who is the president of the advisory council, does not partake in the decision.
If Sweden is in danger of war the decision to call the War Delegation is decided in unison between the Advisory Council on Foreign Affairs and the Prime minister. In order for it to have effect the Prime minister and at least 6 of the members of the Advisory Council must vote in its favor.
# Novourusovka

Novourusovka (Russian: Новоурусовка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Buzansky Selsoviet, Krasnoyarsky District, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,145 as of 2010. There are 24 streets.

## Geography

Novourusovka is located 37 km northwest of Krasny Yar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Belyachy is the nearest rural locality.
# Dennis Rawlins

Dennis Rawlins (born 1937) is an American astronomer and historian who has acquired the reputation of skeptic primarily with respect to historical claims connected to astronomical considerations. He is known to the public mostly from media coverage of his investigations into two early twentieth-century North Pole expeditions. In his first book, Peary at the North Pole: fact or fiction? (1973), Rawlins argued that Robert Peary never made it to the North Pole in 1909. His second book (1993) is an edition of Tycho Brahe's 1598 catalogue of 1004 stars which detected ten star places that were fabricated, partially or entirely. In 1976, as the only astronomer on the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry, he looked into the purported Mars effect. In 1996 he made headlines when page one of the New York Times covered his report to Ohio State University which concluded that in 1926 Richard E. Byrd's airplane flight towards the North Pole turned back 150 miles from the pole. Rawlins's third book, his detailed report on Byrd's trip and on the competence of lingering defenses of it, was co-published simultaneously in 2000 by DIO volume 10, 2000 and by the polar research center at the University of Cambridge. Because explorer Frederick Cook's story of reaching the North Pole in 1908 is generally rejected, the elimination of Peary and Byrd leaves fourth North Pole claimant Roald Amundsen as first there in 1926 in the airship Norge (Norwegian for Norway). Having attained the South Pole in 1911, Amundsen thus became the first to reach each geographical pole of the earth, as proposed in Rawlins's 1973 book.

## Selected works

* Rawlins, Dennis (1973). Peary at the North Pole: fact or fiction?. Washington: Robert B. Luce. ISBN 0883310422.
# K. K. V. V. V. Satyanarayana Reddy

Dr. Kosuri Kasi Viswanadha Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Reddy is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Rampachodavaram in the 2009 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Indian National Congress.