OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Endre (vice-palatine)

Endre or Endri (died after 1235) was a Hungarian noble in the first half of the 13th century, who served as vice-palatine in 1235.

## Career

He appears in the dignity (Latin: vicepalatinus) in 1235, when King Béla IV ascended the Hungarian throne. His name appears only once, in a charter issued by himself in that year. He succeeded Peter Köbölkúti in that position, who is mentioned in this capacity in the previous year. In the document, Endre ruled in a lawsuit between Nicholas, Urban and Martin, sons of Alexander from Gic (progenitors of the influential Ghyczy family) and inhabitants of Románd (including their head Aignan, all of them were the subjects of the Diocese of Győr) regarding lands in the latter place, ordering a joust between inexperienced duelists. According to the charter, the duelist of Alexander's sons defeated his opponent.
The seal of Endre preserved in an unusual and unique form. With the scription "SIGILV ENDRI CO M—", it is an approx. 32 × 25 mm, shield-shaped with the image of coat-of-arms shield, inside a star. On the back of the seal there is another figure (in a completely unusual way) with the inscription "SIGILLVM ANDREE COMITIS". Based on his seal (five-pointed star in a triangular shield), Szilárd Sulica identified Endre as a member of the gens (clan) Hont-Pázmány, while he considered the reverse coat-of-arms (he argued it depicts a griffin in a ring seal) belongs to Denis Tomaj, who served as Palatine of Hungary from 1235 to 1241. In contrast, Kornél Szovák considered that, instead of the five-pointed star, the image of the seal can also depict a stylized flying bird, while the image on the back perhaps presents a dragon. He refused Endre's identification with the Hont-Pázmány kindred, as the crests of clan members always appear in a six-pointed star. Szovák argued that the unidentified comes Andrew perhaps functioned as palatine for a brief time in 1235, who confirmed the judgment of his deputy Endre with his seal.
Tibor Szőcs considered that there was a brief interregnum period between the terms of Denis, son of Ampud (1231–1235) and Denis Tomaj (1235–1241), when Béla IV became king and began a purge among his father's former confidants (Denis, son of Ampud was imprisoned and blinded, for instance). In this concept, Endre headed the palatinal court on a temporary basis. Szőcs argued that comes Andrew was perhaps ispán of Veszprém County, as both villages (Gic and Románd) laid in that county.
Kornél Szovák questioned the authenticity of Endre's charter, based on its archaic and rudimentary abbreviation system, grammatical errors and poor style, while its content is also objectionable: it was not customary to order a joust against an ecclesiastical litigant while the nobles of Gic are described as "latores presencium", unusually. Szőcs argued that the unconventional stylistic and grammatical devices are due to the fact that Endre only had an improvised, inexperienced chancellery at his disposal, due to the uncertainty of the transition period.
Endre was succeeded as vice-palatine by Albert Bogátradvány in 1236.
# Arch of Fabius

The Arch of Fabius (Latin: Fornix Fabianus) was an ancient Roman arch located at the eastern end of the Roman Forum.
Built in 121 BCE by Quintus Fabius Maximus Allobrogicus to celebrate his victory over the Allobroges, it was the first triumphal arch built within or adjacent to the forum. Considered by the Romans as one of the boundaries of the Roman Forum, it traversed the Via Sacra and was located between the House of the Vestals and the Regia, most probably at the western end of the Regia. The arch was probably built of tufa and faced with travertine, and adorned with statues of Quintus Fabius and his family.
The arch was restored by Fabius's grandson in 57 BCE. Its fate after that is uncertain. Due to its location, as that part of the forum was repeatedly pillaged for building materials throughout the centuries, nothing of the arch remains. Although inscriptions from the Arch of Fabius were uncovered in 1540 and 1543, these have also been lost.
# Sardar Wali Mazari railway station

Sardar Wali Mazari railway station (Urdu: سردار والی مزاری ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# Great Mosque of Central Java

The Great Mosque of Central Java (Indonesian: Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah) is a mosque in the city of Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia.

## Layout

The mosque area covers 10 hectares (25 acres). There are three central buildings arranged in the shape of a U, with the domed mosque at the centre. All buildings have pitched, tiled roofs, while the central mosque has four minarets. The central roof resembles the roof of a "joglo", the traditional Javanese house, and symbolises the rising steps toward heaven or to gain God's blessing. The long buildings forming the arms of the U house are a library and auditorium respectively; The auditorium can hold up to 2,000 people.
In the central courtyard are six large hydraulically operated umbrellas, inspired by the ones at Al-Masjid al-Nabawi in Medina, which are used to protect worshipers; the six umbrellas represent the six tenets of iman. More than 15,000 worshipers can fit in the 7,669-square-metre (82,550 sq ft) prayer area. At the open end of the U is a series of Arabic-style arches, with Arabic calligraphs of 99 attributes of Allah, stood on 25 pillars, each representing one of the named prophets in Islam. Beyond the arches is an inscription on a 3.2-metre (10 ft) tall, 7.8 ton stone from Mount Merapi, designed by Nyoman M. Alim.
Nearby is the 99-metre-tall (325 ft) Asmaul Husna Tower, designed to resemble the minaret of Menara Kudus Mosque in Kudus; the height represents the 99 attributes of Allah. Used for calling Muslims to prayer, the tower also houses a radio station for da'wah and museum at its base and restaurant and observation deck near its summit. The upper levels are accessible by lift. On premises there is also a 23-room hotel.

## History

Preparations for the mosque's construction began on 6 June 2001, when the governor of Central Java formed the Coordination Team for the Construction of the Great Mosque (Tim Koordinasi Pembangunan Masjid Agung) which consisted of state bodies such as the provincial and city governments as well as private bodies such as the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). Of the waqf land once under the purview of the Kauman Mosque of Semarang, only the site at Jl. Gajah was deemed large enough. In September 2001 the team published a proposed construction schedule. Funding came from the provincial government.
Construction began on 6 September 2002, when minister of religion Said Agil Husin al-Munawar, head of MUI Sahal Mahfudz, and governor of Central Java Mardiyanto laid the first stake. While the mosque was still under construction, Chabib Thoha led Friday prayers on 19 March 2004. The mosque was dedicated on 14 November 2006 by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and his wife.
The mosque is also a tourist attraction, with buses and trams available to transport visitors around the grounds.
# Jora

Jora may be:
* Jora language (Siriono), a Tupí–Guaraní language of eastern Bolivia
* Chicha de jora, a type of corn beer
* Jora Vision, Dutch design company

## Places

* Jora, Kenya
* Jora de Mijloc, Moldova
* Jora Wielka, Poland
* Jora Bangla Temple, Bangladesh
* Jora Mała, Poland

## People

* Sandeep Jora - Nepalese Cricketer
* Mihail Jora, Romanian composer, pianist, and conductor
* Nawang Rigzin Jora, Indian politician
* Jora Harutyunyan
* Jora Singh, Indian decathlete
# Yuriy Zakharkiv

Yuriy Romanovych Zakharkiv (Ukrainian: Юрій Романович Захарків; born 21 March 1996) is a Ukrainian football striker who plays for Ahrobiznes Volochysk.

## Career

Zakharkiv is the product of the Ternopil and Karpaty Lviv School Systems. He made his debut for FC Karpaty in a game against Illichivets Mariupol on 2 May 2015 in Ukrainian Premier League.
In August 2018 he became a member of Lithuanian Atlantas Klaipėda and play in A lyga.
# Pantazidis

Pantazidis (Greek: Πανταζίδης) was a Greek shooter. He competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. Pantazidis competed in the military pistol event. His place and score in the competition are unknown except that he did not finish in the top five.
# Alastair (artist)

Hans Henning Otto Harry Baron von Voigt (20 October 1887 – 30 October 1969), best known by his nickname Alastair, was a German artist, composer, dancer, mime, poet, singer and translator.

## Biography

Hans Henning Baron von Voight was born of German nobility in Karlsruhe.$^{:5}$ In his youth he joined a circus and learned mime. Shortly after leaving school he studied philosophy at Marburg University where he met the writer Boris Pasternak. He was self-taught as an artist, and he was also a proficient dancer and pianist.
He died in Munich in 1969.

## Art

He is best known as an illustrator, under the pen name "Alastair". His career as an artist was begun in 1914, when John Lane published Forty-Three Drawings by Alastair.
His drawings, which are often decadent in spirit and have the look of Art Nouveau, are influenced somewhat by the drawings of the English artist Aubrey Beardsley, who illustrated works by Oscar Wilde, as Alastair would later do. His ‘serpentine line’ often depicts characters whose outlines are lightly drawn with the main areas filled in with ‘broken dotted lines’.$^{:6}$ His drawings were in black and white ink, sometimes with one colour added. Alastair's illustrations show a strong influence from the Decadent movement in art and poetry that had begun decades earlier, with the "perverse and sinister" a recurring theme. Intricate decorative elements and fine detail are apparent in his works.
Alastair’s fame spread in 1920 with the publication of Wilde's The Sphinx, which contained ten full-page illustrations by him, ‘printed in black and turquoise’.$^{:12}$ Many of his drawings were inspired by the poems of Wilde, and in 1922 Alastair would illustrate a book of Wilde’s play Salome.$^{:13}$
Other books containing Alastair's illustrations include:
* The Blind Bow-Boy (1923) by Carl Van Vechten,
* Fifty Drawings by Alastair (1925)
* Red Skeletons by Harry Crosby (1928) (published by the Black Sun Press)
* "The Fall of the House of Usher" by Edgar Allan Poe (1928 edition, published by the Black Sun Press)$^{:19}$
* Les Liaisons dangereuses by Choderlos de Laclos (1929)
* Manon Lescaut Translated from the French of Abbé Prevost by D. C. Moylan with Eleven Illustrations by Alastair and an Introduction by Arthur Symons (1928) (John Lane / Dodd, Mead : London & New York, 1928.)
* The Birthday of the Infanta by Oscar Wilde (1928 published by the Black Sun Press)
In The Blind Bow-Boy Alastair depicted the ‘androgynous male’.
Alastair had at least two public exhibitions of his works during his lifetime, at the Leicester Galleries in 1914 and at the Weyhe Gallery in New York in 1925.
During the 1930s, he stopped drawing, only to resume in 1964.$^{:pp.24–29}$
# Sergios Niketiates

Sergios Niketiates (Greek: Σέργιος Νικητιάτης, fl. c. 843) was a senior Byzantine official and member of the Amorian dynasty. He is celebrated as a saint by the Eastern Orthodox Church on 28 June for his role in the restoration of the veneration of icons.

## Biography

Sergios Niketiates is an obscure and "enigmatic" (Cyril Mango) figure, known only through brief references in two hagiographic works, the Acts of Saints David, Symeon and George and the Synaxarium Constantinopolitanum. According to these, Sergios was born in the village of Niketia, near Amastris in Paphlagonia, whence his surname. He was a close relative, possibly the uncle, of Empress Theodora, the wife of Emperor Theophilos (r. 829–842) and mother of Michael III (r. 842–867).
Under Theophilos, he became one of the leading members of the Byzantine Senate, reaching the supreme court rank of magistros. Seals attributed to him also record him having progressively advanced through the levels of hypatos, anthypatos, protospatharios and patrikios, and having held the office of General Logothete or Logothete of the Drome (depending on the reading of the seals).
In 843, Sergios was instrumental, along with the logothete Theoktistos and Theodora's brothers, Bardas and Petronas, in bringing about the final abandonment of Iconoclasm and the restoration of the veneration of icons, an act for which he is celebrated as a saint by the Eastern Orthodox Church on 28 June.
In the same year, according to the Synaxarium Constantinopolitanum, he was entrusted with leading an expedition against the Emirate of Crete, but all other sources record that Theoktistos led the campaign. It is possible, however, that Sergios was left behind when Theoktistos was forced to hurriedly return to Constantinople. Sergios died on Crete, where the Byzantine forces were defeated by the Arabs, and was initially buried on the island in a monastery that became known after him as tou Magistrou ("of the magistros"). He was later moved to a Monastery of the Theotokos in the Gulf of Nicomedia, which he had founded and which in turn became known as tou Niketiatou thereafter.
The French Byzantinist Henri Grégoire suggested that Niketiates is to be identified with "Ibn Qatuna", the admiral recorded in Arabic sources as having led the Byzantines in their sack of Damietta in 853, but although this hypothesis was taken up by some (notably Alexander Vasiliev), it is rejected by modern scholars. Grégoire also hypothesized that Sergios was the brother of the later Patriarch Photios, a conjecture also rejected, although according to Cyril Mango he could possibly be Photios's maternal uncle.
# Swiss Architecture Museum

The S AM Swiss Architecture Museum (German: S AM Schweizerisches Architekturmuseum) is an architecture museum in Basel, Switzerland. Through its program of temporary exhibitions and events, it contributes to international debates on architecture and urban development as well as related socio-political aspects. In addition, the museum issues publications and holds special events in conjunction with the exhibitions. Its premises are located within the Kunsthalle Basel.

## Exhibitions

Since its foundation, the museum has realised over 170 exhibitions. Events in the form of lectures, discussions, talks, workshops, guided tours, and numerous publications accompany the exhibitions.
* 2022 Napoli Super Modern
* 2021 Beton
* 2021 Mock-up
* 2020 Basel 2050
* 2019 Under the Radar
* 2019 Swim City
* 2018 Dichtelust – Forms of Urban Coexistence in Switzerland
* 2017 Bengal Stream
* 2017 Schweizweit
* 2015 Bernhard Tschumi
* 2014 Young Swiss Architects
* 2012 City Inc.
* 2011 The Object of Zionism
* 2010 Richard Neutra
* 2009 Madelon Vriesendorp
* 2008 Balkanology
* 2005 Zaha Hadid
* 2000 Peter Märkli
* 1997 New Building in the Alps
* 1993 Rafael Moneo
* 1992 Livio Vacchini
* 1989 Frank O. Gehry
* 1988 Herzog & de Meuron
* 1988 Office for Metropolitan Architecture
* 1987 Le Corbusier and Raoul La Roche
* 1984 Jean Prouvé
# Chalerm Prommas

Chalerm Prommas (Thai: เฉลิม พรมมาส, 19 August 1896 – 26 May 1975), also known by his former noble title as Luang Chaloem Khamphirawet (หลวงเฉลิมคัมภีรเวชช์), was a Thai medical doctor. He was a pioneering figure at Thailand's two oldest medical schools, Siriraj and Chulalongkorn, and went on to serve as the country's Minister of Public Health. He was also known for his academic work, most importantly the discovery, with Svasti Daengsvang, of the life cycle of the Gnathostoma spinigerum parasite, which causes gnathostomiasis in humans.
# Sadong Jaya

Sadong Jaya is a state constituency in Sarawak, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly since 1996.
The state constituency was created in the 1996 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly under the first past the post voting system.

## History
### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Sadong Jaya constituency has a total of 9 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Sepayor | 200/24/01 | SJK (C) Chung Hua Semera |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Semera | 200/24/02 | SK Haji Kelali Semera |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Jemukan | 200/24/03 | SK Jemukan |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Jemukan Ulu | 200/24/04 | SJK (C) Chung Hua Jemukan |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Sadong Jaya | 200/24/05 | SK Pendam |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Sadong Jaya Ulu | 200/24/06 | Dewan Masyarakat Kpg Sadong Jaya Ulu |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Jaie | 200/24/07 | SK Jaie |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Iboi | 200/24/08 | SK Iboi / Pelandok |
| Sadong Jaya（N24） | Pelandok | 200/24/09 | Dewan Masyarakat Kpg. Pelandok |

### Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Sadong Jaya :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created, renamed from Semera ||||
| 14th | 1996–2001 | Wan Abdul Wahab Wan Sanusi | BN (PBB) |
| 15th | 2001–2006 | Wan Abdul Wahab Wan Sanusi | BN (PBB) |
| 16th | 2006–2011 | Wan Abdul Wahab Wan Sanusi | BN (PBB) |
| 17th | 2011–2016 | Aidel Lariwoo | BN (PBB) |
| 18th | 2016–2018 | Aidel Lariwoo | BN (PBB) |
| 18th | 2018–2021 | Aidel Lariwoo | GPS (PBB) |
| 19th | 2021–present | Aidel Lariwoo | GPS (PBB) |
# Prylypche

Prylypche (Ukrainian: Прилипче; Romanian: Prelipcea) is a village in Chernivtsi Raion, Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Kostryzhivka settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Until 18 July 2020, Prylypche belonged to Zastavna Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernivtsi Oblast to three. The area of Zastavna Raion was merged into Chernivtsi Raion.
# Diachronic Museum of Larissa

The Diachronic Museum of Larisa (Greek: Διαχρονικό Μουσείο Λάρισας) exhibits findings from the regional districts of Larissa, Trikala and Karditsa.

## Location

The museum is located on the southeastern outskirts of Larissa on Mezourios Hill.

## The Building

In 1984 an architectural competition for the construction of the museum was announced, which was won by the architect P. Fotiadis. The construction works began in 1996 and were completed in 2006. The old archaeological museum, which was housed in a mosque in the city center, closed in 2012. After the exhibits were moved, the museum opened to the public on November 28, 2015. The complex consists of three buildings, ranging from two to four floors. The total floor area is 11,750 m$^2$ (126,500 sq ft).
* The first building houses the reception, a 100-seat amphitheater, rooms for events, a gift store and a café.
* The second building houses the offices of the Ephorate of Prehistoric and Classical Antiquities of Larissa.
* The museum itself occupies the main part of the whole complex. Attached to the exhibition area, besides storage rooms, are workshops for the treatment and conservation of paintings and murals, stone and marble, ceramics and glass, metals and mosaics..

### Arrangement of the finds

* Prehistoric era
* Neolithic Era
* Bronze Age
* Archaic and Classical Period
* Hellenistic and Roman Period
* Early Christian Period
* Byzantine period
* Era of the Ottoman domination

## Important finds

* Animal bones and tools from prehistoric times.
* Well-preserved ceramic and glass finds
* Coins, including two golden Persian dareikoi
* An urn from the Archaic period inscribed with letters from a Thessalian alphabet
* Metal larnax guarded by a dog
* Mosaics from the early Christian and Byzantine periods
* Icons and epitaphs

## Literature

* The Return of the Muses, catalog of parts of the exhibition. Publisher: Ministry of Culture and Sport, Larissa Ephorate of Antiquities, Metropolis of Larisa and Tirnavos, Metropolis of Elassona, ISBN 978-960-386-506-3
# Ras El Ma District

Ras El Ma District (Arabic: دائرة رأس الماء) is a district of Sidi Bel Abbès Province, Algeria.
The district is further divided into 3 municipalities:
* Ras El Ma
* Oued Sebaa
* Redjem Demouche
34°30′00″N 0°48′00″W﻿ / ﻿34.5000°N 0.8000°W﻿ / 34.5000; -0.8000
* This article about a location in Sidi Bel Abbès Province is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Balai Ringin (state constituency)

Balai Ringin is a state constituency in Sarawak, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly since 2006.
The state constituency was created in the 2005 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly under the first past the post voting system.

## History
### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Balai Ringin constituency has a total of 7 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Balai Ringin（N30） | Isu | 202/30/01 | Balai Raya Kpg. Kesindu Simunjan RH Suntat Galung Kpg. Sebangkoi Jaya Simunjan RH Ganti Anak Jentai, Sabal Kruin SK Sg. Pinang SK Gawang Empili SK Nyelitak SK Telagus / Jerok Sabal Nursery Centre |
| Balai Ringin（N30） | Balai Ringin | 202/30/02 | SK Semada Balai Raya Kpg. Ensebang Kuari SK Balai Ringin RH Rentap Ak Gasan Melikin Sg. Panggil RH Aning Anak Melintang Ensebang Pelai Balai Raya Tanah Mawang |
| Balai Ringin（N30） | Ruan | 202/30/03 | Dewan Serbaguna Kpg. Kepit Bukit Punda Simunjan RH Jepit Kpg. Spaoh Raba Dewan Sri Kumang SK Padang Pedalai |
| Balai Ringin（N30） | Kedumpai | 202/30/04 | RH Enterus Kpg. Sega SK Kedumpai RH Umpang Anak Kiot. Kampung Pendawan, Simunjan SK Tuba SK Mentu Ulu Sebuyau RH Menari Ipoh RH Merajan Semawa SK Muding |
| Balai Ringin（N30） | Ubah | 202/30/05 | RH Ngulu Empaling A RH Jawan Tekuyong B SK Jaong SK Abok SK Aping RH Langie Anak Tawie Sebemban SK St. Leo Gayau |
| Balai Ringin（N30） | Pantu | 202/30/06 | Tadika Kemas Rapak RH Hearold Selantel III Pantu SJK (C) Chung Hua Pantu SK Pantu |
| Balai Ringin（N30） | Keranggas | 202/30/07 | SK Keranggas Pantu Tadika Kemas Sapak |

### Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Balai Ringin :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Bukit Begunan ||||
| 16th | 2006–2011 | Snowdan Lawan | BN (PRS) |
| 17th | 2011–2016 | Snowdan Lawan | BN (PRS) |
| 18th | 2016-2018 | Snowdan Lawan | BN (PRS) |
| 18th | 2018-2021 | Snowdan Lawan | GPS (PRS) |
| 19th | 2021–present | Snowdan Lawan | GPS (PRS) |