OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jack Crook

Jack Crook (born 15 September 1993) is an English professional basketball player, currently with Manchester Giants.

## Personal

Crook is a pre-major in the College of Arts and Sciences. He was a member of the squad that traveled to China in late August 2012.

## Early years

Crook began his career with Manchester Magic, and he was also named as the MVP of the Under-18 National Cup in England. After leading his team to the tournament title with 24 points and 11 rebounds in the final game. He also played for England's Division B squad at U18 European Championship in 2011 in Bulgaria. Averaging 4.6 points and 5.3 rebounds in seven games.

## Collegiate career
### Freshman season

In Crook's freshman season at the Seattle University, he appeared twenty-nine games, averaging 2.5 points and 2.1 rebounds per game. on 5 January 2013, Crook scored a season-high eight points against San Jose State University.

### Sophomore season

Crook appeared in all thirty games in his sophomore season, including twenty-eight starts. Averaging 5.1 points, 6.0 rebounds and 1.0 assist per game. He also notched Double-double with 13 points and 10 rebounds during WAC Tournament against New Mexico State.

### Junior season

In his junior season, Crook averaged 6.7 points, 5.6 rebounds and 1.6 assist per game. Early in January 2015, Crook scored a season high 19 points together with 3 rebounds and 1 assist against CSU Fullerton.

### Senior season

As a senior, Crook has started all thirty-two games, averaging 10.1 points 6.0 rebounds and 1.9 assist per game. On 6 December, Crook scored his career high 22 points against Mississippi Valley State and later tied it, together with 10 rebounds on 18 February against UT Rio Grande Valley.

## Professional career
### Europe

Following his graduation from Seattle University, Crook signed his first professional contract with CB Agustinos Eras of the Spanish LEB Plata. On 8 October 2016 he scored a season-high 26 points with 14 rebounds against CB Zamora. Crook also grabbed a season-high 17 rebounds together with 15 points against CB L'Hospitalet. He averaged 9.9 points, 9.5 rebounds and 0.6 assist at the end of 2016–17 season.
On 26 January 2018 Crook signed for Manchester Giants for the remainder of the 2017–2018 season.
# Craig Wilding

Craig Anthony Wilding (born 30 October 1981) is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker in the Football League for York City, in non-League football for Stafford Rangers, and was on the books of Chesterfield without making a league appearance.
# Constitutional Arch

The term Constitutional arch (Italian: Arco costituzionale) was used in the post-war Italian political discourse to describe the parties that had taken part in the drafting and approval of the Italian Constitution, and which persisted as a loose coalition on certain policymaking issues.
According to historian Claudio Pavone the arch was the informal heir to the National Liberation Committee, which had been established in 1943 to represent the anti-fascist parties that would go on to form the political leadership of post-war Italy. Even if the left-wing Socialist and Communist parties had been expelled from the government coalition in 1947 the anti-fascist arch survived as a consensus on parliamentary institutions and the exclusion of the neo-fascist Italian Social Movement from government roles and political influence.
The concept became prominent after the fall of the controversial Tambroni Cabinet in 1960, and was used throughout the 1960s and 1970s.
The arch included the Christian Democracy, the Italian Communist Party, the Italian Socialist Party and its splinter Italian Democratic Socialist Party, the Italian Liberal Party, and the Italian Republican Party. These were all the major parties at the time with the exception of the Monarchist National Party and the Italian Social Movement. The Action Party, which had a significant role in the resistance movement and contributed to the works of the Constituent Assembly, disbanded in 1947 and is thus not included in the definition.
The main effect was to establish an asymmetry between the two wings of the opposition. While the Communist Party was effectively excluded from government posts and hypothetical coalitions until its dissolution in 1991 it nonetheless played an important role in policymaking through its participation in parliamentary committees and local administrations, while neo-fascists were consistently marginalised in political life.
One of the last overt expressions of the constitutional arch was the election of former partisan leader Sandro Pertini as President of the Republic in 1978, with the largest majority in a presidential vote in Italian history.
The constitutional arch was challenged in the late 1970s by Bettino Craxi, the new leader of the Socialist Party, who demanded sweeping constitutional reforms, an option hitherto rejected by major parties, and offered the chairmanship of the Board of Elections of the Chamber of Deputies to the Italian Social Movement.
The arch finally ended in the early 1990s, with the collapse of all of its member parties and the decision of Silvio Berlusconi to found the Pole of Good Government, a coalition that included the Italian Social Movement and its post-fascist successors.
# Rufus Cowles Crampton

Rufus Cowles Crampton (1828 - June 13, 1888) was an American educator. He was acting president of Illinois College from 1877 to 1881 and founder of Jacksonville Business College.

## Early years

Crampton, son of William and Esther (Cowles) Crampton, was born in Farmington, Connecticut in 1828. He taught in his native town for a year after graduating from Yale College in 1851, and then after a brief engagement as a private tutor took charge of an academy in Montrose, Pennsylvania. In 1854 he accepted an appointment as Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Illinois College, at Jacksonville, Illinois, where he continued to do excellent service until overcome by illness.

## Career

He served during the American Civil War as Lieutenant Colonel of the 145th Illinois Volunteers, called out for 100 days in 1864. In May 1866, he founded Jacksonville Business College. In 1870 he assumed the financial management of Illinois College; and in 1877 he was made acting President, and held this position for four years. Meantime his health had given way, and though for six years longer he was able with difficulty to perform his duties as Professor, the closing year of his life was one of utter prostration. He is the namesake of Crampton Hall at Illinois College.

## Death

He died in Jacksonville on June 13, 1888, at the age of 60.

## Family life

He married, about the time of his removal to Jacksonville, Adeline Hart, daughter of Simeon Hart, who survived him with their only child, a son, who was graduated at Illinois College.
# Frank Wayman

Frank Wayman (30 December 1931 − 7 February 2008) was an English footballer. Born in Bishop Auckland, Wayman began his career in professional football as a winger with Preston North End in 1953, but never made any appearances for Preston's first team. In 1955, he joined Chester, where he spent one season, playing 30 league games. He finished his career at the professional level at Darlington, where he made a single appearance for the first-team. He later played for several non-league clubs in the North East.
Wayman died in February 2008, after being struck by a motorcycle as he crossed the A167 near Ferryhill. He died in hospital four days after the crash, having sustained serious head injuries. He was survived by his wife, two daughters, two granddaughters, two grandsons and two great-granddaughters.
# Yaylyu

Yaylyu (Russian: Яйлю; Altay: Jайлу, Ĵaylu) is a rural locality (a selo) in Artybashskoye Rural Settlement of Turochaksky District, the Altai Republic, Russia. The population was 183 as of 2016. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Yaylyu is located on the right bank of the middle part of the Lake Teletskoye, on the Yailinsky terrace at the mouth of the Ilanda River, 100 km south of Turochak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Biyka is the nearest rural locality.
# Aurinkolahti

Aurinkolahti (meaning "Sunny Bay"; Swedish: Solvik) is a young and fast-growing sub-neighbourhood of the East Helsinki neighbourhood of Vuosaari, in Helsinki, Finland. Aurinkolahti's original name was Mustalahti ("Black Bay"), but for marketing reasons the decision was made to update it.

## History

Construction of residential buildings in Aurinkolahti began in 2000 and is still continuing. The completed neighbourhood will have about 7,000 residents.
The neighbourhood was planned by the city of Helsinki as a residential area for high-income people, in order to balance the low-income housing in much of East Helsinki and boost the image of Vuosaari. Much of the housing which has been built there to date is upscale condominiums; the housing development includes a regional fiber-optic network, 700m of swimming beach and a 200-place small-craft harbour, among other amenities.

## Transit connections

Aurinkolahti is easily accessible by public transport. The transit time between Vuosaari's metro station and downtown Helsinki is about 20 minutes. Located approximately 1 km from the Vuosaari metro station, Aurinkolahti can be reached on foot, by bicycle or bus, as well as by car. By car the area is served by the Ring III motorway.
Aurinkolahti is also located just south of the Columbus shopping centre, and six minutes by metro from Itis, the Nordic countries' largest shopping centre.
# Matei Airport

Matei Airport (IATA: TVU, ICAO: NFNM), also known as Taveuni Airport or Taveuni Island Airport, is an airport located in Matei on the northern end of Taveuni, an island of the Vanua Levu Group in Fiji. It is operated by Airports Fiji Limited.
The airport is quite small but receives a number of flights from Fiji Link from Nadi and Suva. The airport is quite close to a number of resorts and small accommodation providers. The airport also has recently been upgraded from a gravel runway to a paved runway.

## Facilities

The airport has one runway which is 910 metres (2,986 ft) in length.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Fiji Link | Nadi, Suva |
# Dvirtsi, Ternopil Oblast

Dvirtsi (Ukrainian: Двірці) is a village in Ternopil Raion of Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Naraiv rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Until 18 July 2020, Dvirtsi belonged to Berezhany Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ternopil Oblast to three. The area of Berezhany Raion was merged into Ternopil Raion.

## Population

* Population in 2001: 190 inhabitants with over 55 houses.
# Moustakopoulos

Moustakopoulos (Greek: Μουστακόπουλος) was a Greek shooter. He competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens. Moustakopoulos competed in the free rifle event. His place and score in the event are not known, though he did not finish in the top five.
# Composite glass

Composite glass is the collective term for a laminate having at least two glass panes which are in each case connected by means of an adhesive intermediate layer composed of plastic, e.g. by means of a casting resin or a thermoplastic composite film, which is highly tear-resistant and is viscoelastic. Composite glass should not be confused with composite windows.

## Applications

Windscreens of all kinds of vehicles as well as crash-proof glazing or pavement light used in the construction sector are part of the main fields of application. The composite film used mostly in the construction and automotive sectors is composed of polyvinyl butyral (PVB). Other customary intermediate layer materials include ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), polyacrylate (PA), poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), polyurethane (PUR), etc.
Depending on the number, type and thickness of the glass panes used and intermediate layers, composite glasses are used as safety glass, sound-proof glass, fireproof glass, as well as throw-through-resistant, breakthrough-resistant or ballistic-resistant glass etc. Glazing which is particularly resistant is produced by means of a combination of glass panes having one or a plurality of panes made from polycarbonate. Smart glasses are also often manufactured as composite glass.
Since 2006, in accordance with the latest results coming from research, films between glass, which are provided by means of PVB, EVA or TPU as well as LED and SMD electronics mentioned above, are laminated whereby even products such as luminous glass stairways and tables as well as other composite safety glass systems are made possible.
Recently, scientists in Queensland, Australia have developed composite glass that gives phones an 'unbreakable' screen. This breakthrough could enhance the knowledge of composite glass as we know it.

## Examples

The so-called "pummel test" inter alia is used to control the quality of composite glass.
# Wat Prasat, Nonthaburi

Wat Prasat, Nonthaburi (Thai: วัดปราสาท, RTGS: Wat Prasat, pronounced [wát prās̄āth], Temple of Prasat) is the oldest temple in Nonthaburi. Wat Prasat was built in the reign of King Prasat Thong.
Wat Prasat is in Bang Krang Subdistrict, Mueang Nonthaburi District, Nonthaburi Province. Its mural is the work of the province's most admired artist and is the oldest painting in Nonthaburi Province. The temple is in the Mahayana sect, a temple that was bestowed upon Wisungkhamsima (วิสุงคามสีมา) for tourism. It is registered as a National Historic Site. Its date of construction is unknown. Sources variously say that Wat Prasat was built in the reign of King Prasat Thong or in the reign of King Narai.

## Ubosot

The entrance door of ubosot has 3 doors decorated by three golden prasat. Temples are usually built with five golden prasat. The architecture is very meticulous.

### Interior

Murals were added in the late Ayutthaya period. Nonthaburi craftsmen depicted the birth of ten Buddhas, and are considered some of the oldest murals in Nonthaburi.

## Temple area

A wooden shrine is inside the temple. The Ta-khian tree was discovered on 3 November 2007 by landowner Thang Mae who sold the land attached to Wat Prasat to Pinsiri Village.
# The Day and the Hour

The Day and the Hour (French: Le jour et l'heure) is a 1963 French war-time drama film directed by René Clément and starring Simone Signoret and Stuart Whitman.

## Plot

During the Nazi occupation, an American pilot named Allan Morley meets Thérèse Dutheil, a Parisian woman whose husband is a prisoner in Germany. It's May 1944, and the Gestapo is hunting down Allied soldiers whose plane was shot down. When Thérèse unwittingly gets involved in helping transport the aviators secretly, she and Allan end up traveling together to Toulouse to evade Gestapo capture. Despite their involuntary journey, a romance sparks between them. However, the Resistance separates them in the Pyrenees, sending Allan to Spain so he can rejoin his unit in England. After a heartbreaking goodbye, news of the Allied invasion arrives. What lies ahead for them once the war is over?

## Cast

* Simone Signoret as Therese Dutheil
* Stuart Whitman as Captain Allan Morley
* Geneviève Page as Agathe Dutheil
* Michel Piccoli as Antoine
* Reggie Nalder as Le gestapiste
* Billy Kearns as Pat Riley
* Marcel Bozzuffi as Inspector Lerat
* Henri Virlogeux as Legendre
* Pierre Dux as Inspector Marboz
# County of Manresa

The County of Manresa (Catalan: Comtat de Manresa, Spanish: Condado de Manresa) is the western extremity of the County of Osona, divided into the Moianès and Bages. Through the Reconquista, Manresa was extended as far as Anoia, Segarra, and Urgell.
The castle at Manresa dates from the last quarter of the ninth century. In that period, the region, depopulated since the rebellion of Aissó in the 826, was repopulated by settlers from the overpopulated regions of Pallars and Cerdanya. The repopulated regions came under the control of Wilfred the Hairy, who gave them their ecclesiastical and political organisation. The Valle de Lord was attached to the County of Urgell and the pagus of Berga (Berguedà) to the County of Cerdanya, but the region of the Ripollès, the Lluçanès, the Plana de Vic, and the Guilleries were structured around the city of Ausa, a region which in ancient times had been ethnically distinct, inhabited by the Ausetani. The County of Ausona was thus born and to it Wilfred attached the Moianés and Bages, which already had their own traditional capital, Manresa, which had historically been the region of the Lacetani.
From the year 906, it is clear from documents that Manresa never possessed any judicial or administrative significance — it never had a viscount — rather it was a geographical unit solely. The centre of Manresa was the pagus of the same name. The most notable difference between Manresa and the rest of Ausona was due to privileges granted by King Odo in 889 and 890 whereby he gave Manresa the right, because of its position on the front line against Moorish aggression, to build towers of defence called manresanas or manresanes. Manresa fell into disuse as a term in the twelfth century, when the county was divided into veguerias.

## Sources

* Lewis, Archibald Ross. The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050. University of Texas Press: Austin, 1965.
# Shunguli

Shunguli (Russian: Шунгули) is a rural locality (a settlement) in "Posyolok Verkhny Baskunchak" of Akhtubinsky District, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. The population was 20 as of 2010.

## Geography

Shunguli is located 47 km east of Akhtubinsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Verkhny Baskunchak is the nearest rural locality.
# Kevin Itabel

Kevin Itabel (born 20 August 1993) is an Argentine footballer who plays as a midfielder for Italian side Gallipoli.
# Donald F. Hyde

Donald Frizell Hyde (17 April 1909 – 5 February 1966) was president of the Grolier Club and the Bibliographical Society of America, a trustee of the New York Public Library and the Pierpont Morgan Library, and a member of the advisory committees of Harvard and Yale libraries.
# Pandesma

Pandesma is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Achille Guenée in 1852.

## Species

* Pandesma anysa Guenée, 1852
* Pandesma decaryi (Viette, 1966)
* Pandesma fugitiva Walker, 1858
* Pandesma muricolor Berio, 1966
* Pandesma partita Walker, 1858
* Pandesma quenavadi Guenée, 1852
* Pandesma robusta Walker, [1858]
* Pandesma submurina Walker, 1865
# Nikoghayos Tigranian

Nikoghayos Tigranian (Armenian: Նիկողայոս Թադեւոսի Տիգրանյան, 31 August 1856, Alexandropol – 17 February 1951, Yerevan) was an Armenian composer, pianist, musicologist, and sociocultural activist. He introduced the Braille System to Armenia.

## Biography

Nikoghayos Tigranian was born in Alexandropol in the Russian Empire (present-day Gyumri, Armenia) to a prominent family. His younger brother Sirakan Tigranian was the foreign minister of the First Republic of Armenia. Hovsep and Ghazar Tigranian, also his brothers, were trustees of Nersisian School.
Nikoghayos lost his sight at the age of 9 as a result of smallpox. His family sent him to Vienna in 1873 to study at the Imperial Royal Institute for the Education of the Blind (1873–1880). He also took piano lessons from Professor Schenner of the Vienna Conservatory (now named University of Music and Performing Arts).
He returned to his homeland in 1880. He gave piano recitals and delivered lectures in Western Europe, Russia and Transcaucasia, and published several articles on Oriental music. In 1893, Tigranian studied composition at the St. Petersburg Conservatory with Rimsky-Korsakov and N.F. Solovyov.

## Music

He collected folk music, particularly mughams, which he used in original works and in various arrangements. He was awarded a bronze medal at the 1900 Paris International Festival as a “pioneer in collecting and featuring Oriental melodies”. It was through his efforts that melodies sung at the turn of the previous century in Transcaucasia by Armenian, Persian and Kurdish peoples were preserved. A number of composers, including Alexander Spendiaryan, Aram Khachaturian, Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov, Reinhold Moritzevich Glière, Armen Tigranian, and Sargis Barkhudaryan, have utilized these melodies in their own compositions. Tigranian was the first composer to translate such music into orchestral terms.
In his compositions, Tigranian's motto was to always stay faithful to the spirit of the folk music, to communicate the timbre of folk instruments, and to retain the plasticity of folk dances. His approach became an example to other composers who expanded further Tigranian's ideas and tools.
In 1921, Nikoghayos Tigranian implemented the Braille System for the first time in Armenia at the Gyumri school he founded.
He moved to Yerevan in 1934 where he died in 1951. A collection of his articles, memoires and letters was published in 1981. A street in Yerevan and the Art School of Gyumri are named after him.

## Awards

* People's Artist of the Armenian SSR (1933)
* Hero of Socialist Labour (1936)
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1939)
# Ali Nilforoshan

Ali Nilforoshan (born 1 September 1975) is an Iranian equestrian jumper and trainer. He competed in the individual jumping event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Purzand-e Vosta

Purzand-e Vasat (Persian: پورزند وسطی, also Romanized as Pūrzand-e Vosţá, Būrzand-e Vosţá, and Pūrzand-e Vasaţ) is a village in Lavasan-e Bozorg Rural District, Lavasanat District, Shemiranat County, Tehran Province, Iran. According to the 2006 census, its population was 35, in 8 families.
# Fathimath

Fathimath (Dhivehi: ފާތިމަތު) is a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Fathimath Azifa (born 1988), Maldivian actress
* Fathimath Dheema Ali (born 2007), Maldivian table tennis player
* Fathimath Dhiyana Saeed (born 1974), Maldivian diplomat
* Fathimath Fareela (born 1984), Maldivian actress
* Fathimath Ibrahim Didi (1918–2008), Maldivian royal family member
* Fathimath Latheefa, Maldivian actress
* Fathimath Nabaaha Abdul Razzaq (born 1999), Maldivian badminton player
* Fathimath Nahula (born 1973), Maldivian film director and screenwriter
* Fathimath Rauf (born 1959), Maldivian singer
* Fathimath Sara Adam (born 2000), Maldivian actress
* Fathimath Shafeega (born 1963), Maldivian CEO
* Fathimath Zoona (born 1965), Maldivian singer

## Surname

* Fariha Fathimath (born 1987), Maldivian swimmer
# Regionalliga West (disambiguation)

Regionalliga West (English: Regional League West) may refer to a number of sports leagues in Austria and Germany.
* Austrian Regional League West, a tier-three league in Austrian football
* Regionalliga West, a tier-four league in German football
* Regionalliga West (1963–1974), a now defunct tier-two league in German football, existing from 1963 to 1974
# Sukhoy Karasuk

Sukhoy Karasuk (Russian: Сухой Карасук; Altay: Соок-Карасуу, Sook-Karasuu) is a rural locality (a selo) in Paspaulskoye Rural Settlement of Choysky District, the Altai Republic, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2016. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Sukhoy Karasuk is located 33 km southwest of Choya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sugul is the nearest rural locality.