OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spotted trunkfish

The spotted trunkfish (Lactophrys bicaudalis) is a member of the family Ostraciidae. It lives in reefs throughout the Caribbean, as well as the southwestern Atlantic Ocean. It gets its name from the black spots on its whitish or yellow-golden body. In Caribbean countries, it is colloquially known as the boxfish, cow-fish or shellfish.

## Taxonomy

The spotted trunkfish was first formally described as Ostracion bicaudalis in 1758 by Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae with its type locality given as "India". The 5th edition of Fishes of the World classifies the genus Lactophrys within the family Ostraciidae in the suborder Ostracioidea within the order Tetraodontiformes.

## Etymology

The spotted trunkfish is a member of the genus Lactophrys, a name which is a compound of lactaria, meaning a "milkcow", and ophrys, meaning "eyebrow", a reference to the spines above the eyes resembling the horns of a cow. Some fishes in this family are known as cowfishes. The specific name, bicaudalis, means "two tailed", a reference to the two spines "below the tail", a mystery because this fish does not have any spines under its tail but there are two spines on either side of the anal fin.

## Description

Members of this family are known as boxfishes because they have a hard outer covering consisting of hexagonal plate-like scales fused together into a solid, triangular or box-like carapace.
The eyes, snout, fins and tail protrude from this. The spotted trunkfish is basically white or yellowish with a regular pattern of numerous black spots on the body and tailfin. Just behind the eye, adult fish have a diagonal row of three white spots where black ones would have been expected. The snout is plain white, with no spines above the eye and a pair of sharp spines in front of the anal fin.

## Distribution and habitat

The spotted trunkfish is found in the Caribbean Sea, the southern half of the Gulf of Mexico, Ascension Island and the northeastern coast of South America as far east as Brazil. It prefers clear water and is usually associated with coral reefs with fissures, holes and overhangs, at depths down to about 30 m (100 ft).

## Ecology

Because of the heavy armoured scales, the spotted trunkfish is normally limited to slow movements, performed by rippling its dorsal and anal fins and gently beating its pectoral fins. If faster motion is required, it can additionally use the tail fin for propulsion. It is a benthic species, feeding on or near the seabed. Its diet includes crabs, shrimps, molluscs, sea urchins, starfish, brittle stars, sea cucumbers, tunicates and seagrasses.
The spotted trunkfish, like all trunkfish of the genus Lactophrys, secretes a colourless toxin from glands on its skin when touched. The toxin is only dangerous when ingested, so there is no immediate harm to divers. Predators as large as nurse sharks can die from eating a trunkfish.
# Duke of Estremera

Duke of Estremera (Spanish: Duque de Estremera) is a hereditary title in the Peerage of Spain, accompanied by the dignity of Grandee and granted in 1538 by Philip II to Ruy Gómez de Silva, 1st Prince of Éboli.
Originally, the titles of Estremera and Pastrana were one and the same title, however, the Dukes of Estremera, later Dukes of Pastrana, made themselves known by the two titles, suggesting that they were two different titles.
All the descendants of the 1st Duke of Pastrana, up to the 11th duke, styled themselves with both the titles of Dukes of Pastrana and Estremera, as if they were two different dukedoms, until the death of the 11th duke, without descendants. The Crown distributed the very numerous titles that had been concentrated in his person (thirteen dukedoms, twelve marquessates, thirteen countships and one viscountcy) among his relatives, "forgetting" to grant the Dukedom of Estremera, since it did not exist legally as it was originally replaced by the Dukedom of Pastrana.
It was in 1913, when one of his descendants, Iván de Bustos y Ruiz de Arana, requested the rehabilitation of Estremera, which was accepted and rehabilitated to him as second holder, ignoring that previously there had been eleven Dukes of Pastrana who had also named themselves Dukes of Estremera, and thus confirming that only the first Duke of Estremera had been legally so.
The title makes reference to the town of Estremera in Madrid.

## Dukes of Estremera
### Official list

* Ruy Gómez de Silva, 1st Duke of Estremera
* Iván de Bustos y Ruiz de Arana, 2nd Duke of Estremera
* Iván de Bustos y Téllez-Girón, 3rd Duke of Estremera
* María de la Asunción de Bustos y Marín, 4th Duchess of Estremera

### Unofficial list

* Ruy Gómez de Silva, 1st Duke of Estremera
* Ruy Gómez de Silva y Mendoza, 2nd Duke of Estremera
* Ruy Gómez de Silva y de la Cerda, 3rd Duke of Estremera
* Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar y De Silva, 4th Duke of Estremera
* Gregorio María de Silva y Mendoza, 5th Duke of Estremera
* Juan de Dios de Silva y Haro, 6th Duke of Estremera
* María Teresa de Silva y Gutiérrez de los Ríos, 7th Duchess of Estremera
* Pedro de Alcántara Álvarez de Toledo y Silva, 8th Duke of Estremera
* Pedro de Alcántara Álvarez de Toledo y Salm-Salm, 9th Duke of Estremera
* Pedro de Alcántara Téllez-Girón y Beaufort Spontin, 10th Duke of Estremera
* Mariano Téllez-Girón y Beaufort Spontin, 11th Duke of Estremera
* Iván de Bustos y Ruiz de Arana, 12th Duke of Estremera
* Iván de Bustos y Téllez-Girón, 13th Duke of Estremera
* María de la Asunción de Bustos y Marín, 14th Duchess of Estremera
# Hypocalymma strictum

Hypocalymma strictum is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae, and is endemic to the south west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with linear leaves, triangular in cross section, and deep pink flowers with 30 to 50 stamens.

## Description

Hypocalymma strictum is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.2–1.5 m (7.9 in – 4 ft 11.1 in) and often has many branches. Its young stems are obscurely 4-angled, brown and more or less glabrous. The leaves are linear, 6–11 mm (0.24–0.43 in) long and about 0.8 mm (0.031 in) wide and triangular in cross section, with a few pointed glands. The flowers are arranged in pairs in leaf axils and are more or less sessile or sometimes on a peduncle up to 2 mm (0.079 in) long. There are bracts and bracteoles at the base of the flowers but fall off as the flowers open. The sepal lobes are broadly elliptic, 1.5–2.0 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long and pale pinkish. The petals are pink, more or less round, about 3 mm (0.12 in) in diameter, and there are 30 to 50 pink stamens, the filaments sometimes longer than the petals. Flowering occurs from December to April.

## Taxonomy

Hypocalymma strictum was first formally described in 1844 by botanist Johannes Conrad Schauer in Lehmann's Plantae Preissianae. The specific epithet (strictum) means 'very upright' or 'very straight'.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Hypocalymma grows in coastal heath, often in damp places, between Augusta and Ravensthorpe in the Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Warren bioregions of south-western Western Australia.
# Chughanlu

Chughanlu (Persian: چوغانلو, also Romanized as Chūghānlū; also known as Choghānlū) is a village in Marhemetabad-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Miandoab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 424, in 90 families.
# Danmarks Modigste

Danmarks Modigste (English: Denmark's Bravest) is a Danish reality show in which 16 people from all over Denmark compete in challenges that requires courage in order to pass challenges in order to be safe from elimination. The grand prize is kr.500,000. The show premiered on March 13, 2017, on TV3.

## Seasons

| Season | Year | Channel | Participants | Winner |
| One | 2017 | TV3 | 16 | Kenny Oestrich |
# Hilleshög Church

Hilleshög Church (Swedish: Hilleshögs kyrka) is a medieval Lutheran church in the Diocese of Stockholm. It is located in Hilleshög, Ekerö Municipality just outside Stockholm, Sweden. Hilleshög Church is one of the most well-preserved Romanesque churches in Stockholm County, together with Markim Church.

## History

The location of Hilleshög Church has probably been the centre of the local community since the Iron Age. Just south of the church lie three tumuli (the largest measuring 22 metres (72 ft) in diameter) and in the rock surface, a runic inscription. The runic inscription is the longest in Uppland.
Hilleshög Church was built in the third quarter of the 12th century. The original church consisted of nave, choir, apse and the western tower. The model for the church was probably the church of St. Per, in Sigtuna (now ruined). The floor plan of the church is still basically unchanged, and the church retains its original entrance. During the 13th century the interior of the church underwent some changes, including the decoration of the church with frescos. The sacristy was added in the late 14th or early 15th century, and a church porch was built in the 15th century. In the same century, the original frescos were painted over with new ones. Additional changes were made in the 18th century when the windows were enlarged and the tower received its presently visible spire. The church bells were transferred from a free-standing wooden bell tower to the western tower in 1785. In the same year the frescos were covered, and when they were laid bare again during a renovation in 1921-22 they were found to be in very poor condition.

## Architecture

The church is a hall church with a clearly distinguished choir, apse and tower. The church porch and sacristy have been added to the south and north of the church, respectively. The building material is fieldstone (with a few details made of brick), today covered with whitewash. Internally, the walls and ceiling are partially covered with frescos. The church is rich in furnishings: two triumphal crosses, from the 13th and 15th centuries; four carved wooden statues depicting Saint Martin, Saint Bridget of Sweden, an unknown bishop and a Madonna, all medieval; a processional cross from the 14th century and a decorative altar-cloth, made in Lübeck in the 1490s. The door to the sacristy is furthermore medieval, made of wood and reinforced with iron. Other furnishings are later, so for example the pulpit (1748) and the organ, which was bought by the church in 1773 but which probably earlier belonged to a private residence. It is encased in a Rococo case, with decorations made in papier mâché. It is quite possibly the smallest church organ in Sweden, and was renovated in 1961
# Pölzl

Pölzl is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ditto Pölzl (1907–1994), Austrian politician and trade unionist
* Klara Hitler (née Pölzl; 1860–1907), Austrian housewife and the mother of Adolf Hitler
# Jowkar-e Shafi

Jowkar-e Shafi (Persian: جوكارشفيع, also Romanized as Jowkār-e Shafīʿ) is a village in Gughar Rural District, in the Central District of Baft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 16, in 4 families.
# Gennady Manakov

Gennady Mikhailovich Manakov (Russian: Геннадий Михайлович Манаков; 1 June 1950 – 26 September 2019) was a Soviet and Russian cosmonaut who commanded two Soyuz flights to the Mir space station.
He was born in Yefimovka, Chkalov Oblast, Russian SFSR, on 1 June 1950. He was selected on 2 September 1985 and flew as Commander on Soyuz TM-10 and Soyuz TM-16, before retiring on 20 December 1996. He was married with two children. He died on 26 September 2019 according to a statement from his friend, Cosmonaut Maksim Surayev.

## Awards

* Hero of the Soviet Union
* Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
* Order of Military Merit
* Order of Lenin
* Order of Friendship of Peoples
* Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration"
* Officer of the Legion of Honour (France)
# Lielahti

Lielahti (Swedish: Lielax) is a suburb in the city of Tampere, Finland, with important industrial and commercial facilities. Lielahti was annexed to the city in 1950 from Ylöjärvi parish. Lielahti lies about 7 kilometres west from the city centre.
The most prominent sight when arriving Lielahti is maybe the M-real pulp mill, which can sometimes also be sensed nasally.
There is also a railway station in Lielahti, but its use in passenger traffic was discontinued in 1984 due to its lack of passengers. It remains though as a freight station used to transport pulp even today, and its most important function is as a railway junction, since the railway tracks from Pori (Björneborg) and Seinäjoki merge there, continuing as a double-track railway to the main station of Tampere. The National Board of Antiquities has classified the Lielahti station area as a nationally significant protected site.
In the future it is quite likely that local public transport in Tampere region will again be provided by commuter trains, in a way or another. Then the trains bound from and to Nokia, and perhaps from and to Ylöjärvi will stop at the Lielahti station.
# Anbolan Sara

Anbolan Sara (Persian: انبلانسرا, also Romanized as Ānbolān Sarā) is a village in Otaqvar Rural District, Otaqvar District, Langarud County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 93, in 27 families.
# Baikal Highway

The Baikal Highway is a federal highway in Russia. Its official designation is federal highway R258 "Baikal" (Russian: Федеральная автомобильная дорога Р258 «Байкал»). It is part of the Trans-Siberian Highway and of the AH6 route of the Asian Highway Network. It is named after the Russian Lake Baikal.
The road has 296 bridges and no tunnels. There are no toll segments on the highway.

## Gallery

* Krasnoyarsk–Irkutsk section of R258 highway before the reconstruction near Taishet, 2007.
# Arab, Iran

Arab (Persian: عرب, also Romanized as ‘Arab) is a village in Badranlu Rural District, in the Central District of Bojnord County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 172, in 47 families.
# Allulu

Allulu (Persian: علولو, also Romanized as ‘Allūlū; also known as ‘Alalūlū) is a village in Abish Ahmad Rural District, Abish Ahmad District, Kaleybar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 516, in 96 families.
# Clell Lee Metcalf

Clell Lee Metcalf (March 25, 1888 – August 21, 1948) was an American entomologist who specialised in Diptera. He worked on treatises on the Syrphidae of Maine and, along with Wesley Pillsbury Flint (1883–1943), wrote Destructive and useful insects; their habits and control, a major work on insect pests, while he taught at the University of Illinois.
Metcalf was born in Lakeville Ohio, the seventh son of Abel Crawford and Catherine Fulmer Metcalf. He studied at Springfield and went to high school in Wooster, Ohio. He graduated from Ohio State University with a bachelor's degree in 1911 and a masters in 1912. With a George Emerson scholarship he moved to Harvard University and obtained a doctorate in 1919. He studied blood-sucking flies in the Adirondack Mountains and taught entomology at the University of Illinois from 1921 to 1947. He married Cleo Esther Fouch in 1908 and his son Robert L. Metcalf became an entomologist while his brother Zeno Payne Metcalf was a systematic entomologist. His major works in entomology were on insect control. His most famous work was Destructive and Useful Insects (1928) coauthored with W.P. Flint.
Metcalf was elected in 1920 a fellow of the Entomological Society of America.
# Unto a Good Land

Unto a Good Land (Swedish: Invandrarna, 1952) is a Swedish novel by Vilhelm Moberg. It is the second of his four-novel The Emigrants series.
It was translated into English in 1954 and was also published in other languages. Together with the first novel, it was adapted as a film The Emigrants (1971), directed by Jan Troell. A sequel based on the third and fourth novels was released in 1972.

## Plot

The novel describes the journey of the Swedish Nilsson family (from The Emigrants) from New York City, New York, where they had landed, to Taylors Falls, Minnesota. With homesteading land available, they settle at Lake Ki-Chi-Saga (now Lake Chisago), Minnesota Territory. (Today, the area is Chisago County, Minnesota.) There, the Nilssons started building a dwelling and structures for a farm.
Robert, Karl-Oskar's younger brother, takes off for California with his friend Arvid to join the search for gold to join the Gold Rush.
* This article about a historical novel of the 1950s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
* v
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* e
# Cavalry Charge (film)

Cavalry Charge (Spanish: La carga de la policía montada) is a 1964 Spanish adventure western film directed by Ramón Torrado, written by Bautista Lacasa Nebot, scored by Daniel White and starring Alan Scott, Frank Latimore and Diana Lorys. It place an emphasis on the Francoist patria.

## Cast

* Alan Scott as Commander Inspector John Bedford
* Frank Latimore as Corporal Paul White
* Diana Lorys as Flower of the Mountains
* Mary Silvers as Valerie Jackson
* Alfonso Rojas as Sergeant Custer
* Bernabe Barta Barri as Trapper Don Halsey
* Rufino Inglés
* Fernando Bilbao as Brighton
* Rafael Hernández as Scout Adams
* Tito García as Fur Trader Peter Barton
* José Truchado as Chief Brown Bear
* Juan Cortés as Storekeeper Jackson
* Xan das Bolas
* Alfonso de la Vega as Trapper John
* Luis Barboo as Trapper
* Guillermo Méndez as Colonel McCloud
* Javier Inglés
* Antonio Moreno
* Ricardo G. Lilló
* Frank Braña
# Bumbleberry pie

Bumbleberry pie is a mixed berry pie. It is made of at least three kinds of berries, but generally refers to a mixed berry pie, as there is no such berry as a "bumbleberry". This pie often also contains apple and/or rhubarb. Berries commonly used in this pie may include blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, and blackberries.
# Urdaly

Urdaly (Russian: Урдалы; Bashkir: Урҙалы, Urźalı) is a rural locality (a village) in Yangatausky Selsoviet, Salavatsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 20 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Urdaly is located 36 km north of Maloyaz (the district's administrative centre) by road. Musatovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Nasopharyngeal swab

A nasopharyngeal swab is a device used for collecting a sample of nasal secretions from the back of the nose and throat. The sample is then analyzed for the presence of organisms or other clinical markers for disease. This diagnostic method is commonly used in suspected cases of whooping cough, diphtheria, influenza, and various types of diseases caused by the coronavirus family of viruses, including SARS, MERS, and COVID-19.

## Procedure

To collect the sample, the swab is inserted in the nostril and gently moved forward into the nasopharynx, a region of the pharynx that covers the roof of the mouth. The swab is then rotated for a specified period of time to collect secretions, then the swab is removed and placed into a sterile viral transport media, which preserves the sample for the subsequent analysis.

## Material composition of swab

Similar in concept to the cotton swab, a swab used for nasopharyngeal collection constitutes a narrow stick made of a short plastic rod that is covered, at one tip, with adsorbing material such as cotton, polyester, or flocked nylon. (Some swab handles have been made of nichrome or stainless steel wire.) The swab material used for a particular diagnostic application may vary based on the test type. Some research has shown that flocked swabs collect a larger volume of the sample material, when compared to fiber swabs.

## Related methods

Slightly different but related is nasopharyngeal aspiration. Rather than depending on a physical swab to catch material from the nasopharynx, aspiration uses a catheter that is attached to a syringe. As with the swab method, the catheter is placed into the nostril and gently advanced to the nasopharynx, where approximately one to three milliliters of saline are introduced, followed by immediate re-aspiration of the saline—along with cells and secretions—back into the syringe. This aspiration method is often used when 1. the patient is an infant or elderly and 2. when the method is indicated as effective for a test type.

## Diagrams

* Diagram of the nasal cavity
* Nasopharyngeal aspiration
* Collecting nasopharyngeal aspirate
* Video of a nasopharyngeal swab test for COVID-19
# Amirabad, Bojnord

Amirabad (Persian: اميراباد, also Romanized as Amīrābād) is a village in Gifan Rural District, Garmkhan District, Bojnord County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 288, in 68 families.
# Kathmandu Lullaby

Kathmandu Lullaby (Spanish: Katmandú. Un espejo en el cielo; transl. 'Katmandu, A Mirror in the Sky'), is a 2012 Spanish drama film directed by Icíar Bollaín. The film received four Gaudí Awards nominations (Verónica Echegui won for best lead actress) and two Goya Awards nominations. It is based on the book Una maestra en Katmandú by Victòria Subirana [ca].

## Plot

The plot follows Laia, a teacher working in a school in Kathmandu. She marries a local man, Tshiring, so she can remain in Nepal once her visa expires.

## Cast

* Verónica Echegui as Laila
* Saumyata Bhattarai as Sharmila
* Norbu Tsering Gurung as Tshiring

## Production

The film is a Media Films and Levinver/Es.docu production, and it had the collaboration of TVC, TVE and Canal+.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2013 | 4th Gaudí Awards | Best Film Not in the Catalan Language | Best Film Not in the Catalan Language | Nominated |
| 2013 | 4th Gaudí Awards | Best Actress | Verónica Echegui | Won |
| 2013 | 4th Gaudí Awards | Best Production Supervision | Carlos González de Jesús, Larry Levene, Anna Casinna | Nominated |
| 2013 | 4th Gaudí Awards | Best Cinematography | Antonio Riestra | Nominated |
| 2013 | 26th Goya Awards | Best Original Screenplay | Icíar Bollaín | Nominated |
| 2013 | 26th Goya Awards | Best Actress | Verónica Echegui | Nominated |
# Christopher's House

Christopher's House (Swedish: Kristoffers hus) is a 1979 Swedish drama film directed by Lars Lennart Forsberg. It competed in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1980 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Thommy Berggren - Kristoffer
* Agneta Eckemyr - Hanna
* Börje Ahlstedt - Börje
* Mimi Pollak - Grandma
* Gunnel Broström - The Mother
* Pia Garde - The Sick Girl
* Majlis Granlund - The Sick Girl's Mother
* Linda Megner - Frida
* Birgitta Andersson - Helena Sandholm
* Per Oscarsson - Kräftan
* Silvija Bardh - Siri
* Stig Ossian Ericson - Stenkil
* Gunnar Friberg - Journalist
* Marie Göranzon - Mona
* Sten Johan Hedman - Leif
# Martin Birck's Youth

Martin Birck's Youth (Swedish: Martin Bircks ungdom) is a 1901 novella by Swedish author Hjalmar Söderberg. It takes place in Stockholm.
# Gilakash

Gilakash (Persian: گيلاكش, also Romanized as Gīlākesh; also known as Gilarkash) is a village in Pir Kuh Rural District, Deylaman District, Siahkal County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 124, in 33 families.
# Yasnaya Polyana, Perm Krai

Yasnaya Polyana (Russian: Ясная Поляна) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Toykinskoye Rural Settlement, Bolshesosnovsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 7 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

It is located 2.5 km east from Toykino.