OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chaudhry Nadeem Abbas

Chaudhry Nadeem Abbas Rebaira (Urdu: ندیم عباس ربیرہ; born 16 December 1970) is a Pakistani politician who has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since February 2024 and previously served in this position from August 2018 till August 2023 and from June 2013 to May 2018. He was also a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from 2008 to 2013.

## Early life and education

Abbas was born on 16 December 1970 in Okara. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 2005 from the University of the Punjab.

## Political career

Abbas served as Tehsil Nazim of Okara. He ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-153 (Okara-I) in 1997 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 15,488 votes and lost the seat to Syed Ghulam Mohi-ud-Din Shah, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N).
He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q) from Constituency PP-189 (Okara-V) in 2008 Pakistani general election. He received 33,298 votes and defeated Rao Khalid Khan, a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).
He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency NA-143 (Okara-I) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 90,652 votes and defeated Rai Muhammad Aslam Kharal, a candidate of PML-Q.
In October 2017, he was appointed as Federal Parliamentary Secretary for information technology and telecommunication. He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency NA-141 (Okara-I) in 2018 Pakistani general election.
He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from NA-135 Okara-I in the 2024 Pakistani general election. He received 129,281 votes and defeated Malik Muhammad Akram Bhatti, an independent candidate supported by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI).
# Homburg Forest

The Homburg Forest (German: Homburgwald or just Homburg) also known as the Homburg Hills (Homburger Berge) is an area of upland up to 406.1 m above sea level (NN) in the north German state of Lower Saxony.

## Geography

The Homburg Forest is located in the district of Holzminden on the eastern flanks of the central line of the Weser Uplands between the uplands and ridges of the Hils to the northeast, the Elfas to the east, the Holzberg to the south, the Amtsberge to the south-southeast, the Solling to the south, Burgberg to the southwest and the Vogler to the northwest. It lies between the towns of Eschershausen to the north and Stadtoldendorf to the south; a section of the B 64 federal highway from Eschershausen to Einbeck runs past it to the west, north and east.

### Hills

The hills of the Homburg Forest include (heights in metres above Normalnull; NN:
* unnamed hill (406.1 m)
* Großer Homburg (403 m; with the Homburg, incl. its castle tower)
* Till (399.2 m)
* Kohlenberg (396.7 m)
* Stadtberg (369.2 m)
* Wolfsberg (347.3 m)
* Kellberg (343.1 m; with the Kellberg Tower, an observation tower; 20 m high)
* Heidelberg (319.3 m)
* Schiffberg (311.0 m)

### Rivers and streams

The rivers and streams in and around the Homburg include:
* Eber-/Forstbach (passes the Homburg Forest to the south; tributary of the Weser)
* Lenne (passes the forest to the north and northeast; tributary of the Weser)

## Places of interest

Amongst the places of interest, including natural and cultural monuments in the Homburg Forest are:
On the Großer Homburg (ca. 403 m above NN) stands the Homburg, a ruined castle from whose tower there is a good view of the area. Another good observation point is the [Kellburg Tower (Kellburgturm, 20 m high) on the Kellberg hill (343,1 m) to the east of Stadtoldendorf. Also worth seeing is the abbey of Amelungsborn, which is west of the Homburg on the southern edge of Das Odfeld. Natural monuments include the Seven Brothers' Beech (Sieben-Brüder-Buche) and the Tentrus Oak (Tentruseiche).
# India at the 1998 Winter Olympics

India competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan, from 7 to 22 February 1998. This was the nation's fifth appearance at the Winter Olympics since its debut in 1964 and marked its return to the Games after missing the previous Olympics in 1994.
The India team consisted of one male luger, Shiva Keshavan, who was the country's flag-bearer during the opening ceremony. He did not win a medal, and as of these Games, India had not earned a Winter Olympic medal.

## Background

The Indian Olympic Association was recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1927. However, by this time, they had already competed in three Summer Olympic Games, in 1900, 1920, and 1924. The nation made its first Winter Olympics appearance at the 1964 Winter Olympics held in Innsbruck, Austria. This edition of the Games marked the nation's fifth appearance at the Winter Olympics.
The Indian delegation consisted of a lone athlete, Shiva Keshavan. Keshavan was the country's flag-bearer during the opening ceremony.

## Competitors

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Luge | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 1 |

## Luge

Shiva Keshavan was the only Indian to qualify for the event. He had represented India since 1997 and was the youngest ever men's luge competitor at the 1998 Nagano Olympics. This was his second consecutive appearance at the Winter Olympic Games since he made his debut at the previous Olympics. He competed with a rented sled and money raised on his own as the Indian Olympic Association did not sponsor his participation.
The event was held from 8 to 9 February 1998 at the Spiral. In his first run, Keshavan clocked a time of 52.315, finishing 2.596 behind the leader Georg Hackl. In the second run, he clocked 52.127 to be ranked 29th amongst the 33 participants. In the third run, he completed the circuit with the time of 52.043 to be ranked 28th. He recorded his best time of 51.900 in the final run. Keshavan finished more than nine seconds behind the gold medalist Hackl and was classified in the 28th position with a total time of 3:28.385.
| Athlete | Run 1 | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 2 | Run 3 | Run 3 | Run 4 | Run 4 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Shiva Keshavan | 52.315 | 29 | 52.127 | 29 | 52.043 | 28 | 51.900 | 27 | 3:28.385 | 28 |
# Shahrak-e Emam Reza

Shahrak-e Emam Reza (Persian: شهرک امام‌رضا, also Romanized as Shahrak-e Emām Reẕā; also known as Dobendār, Do Bondār, Dubandar, and Dūbendār) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 528, in 125 families.
# Sanam Chai Khet district

Sanam Chai Khet (Thai: สนามชัยเขต, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the eastern part of Chachoengsao province, central Thailand.

## History

Mueang Sanam Chai Khet was a city of the Ayutthaya Kingdom, a contemporary of neighboring Mueang Phanat Nikhom and Phanom Sarakham.
Being part of Phanom Sarakham district, on 6 January 1966 the three tambons, Khu Yai Mi, Tha Kradan, and Tha Takiap, were split off to form the minor district (king amphoe) Sanam Chai (สนามไชย). It was renamed Sanam Chai Ket on 14 December 1972, and upgraded to a full district on 28 June 1973.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the west clockwise): Plaeng Yao and Phanom Sarakham of Chachoengsao Province; Si Maha Phot and Kabin Buri of Prachinburi province; Khao Chakan of Sa Kaeo province; Tha Takiap of Chachoengsao Province; and Ko Chan of Chonburi province.

## Administration
### Central administration

Sanam Chai Khet is divided into four sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 70 administrative villages (mubans).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 01. | Khu Yai Mi | คู้ยายหมี | 17 | 16,459 |
| 02. | Tha Kradan | ท่ากระดาน | 23 | 30,861 |
| 03. | Thung Phraya | ทุ่งพระยา | 19 | 16,516 |
| 05. | Lat Krathing | ลาดกระทิง | 11 | 10,777 |
Missing numbers are tambon which now form Tha Takiap.

### Local administration

There is one sub-district municipality (thesaban tambon) in the district, Sanam Chai Khet (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลสนามชัยเขต) consisting of parts of sub-district Khu Yai Mi.
There are four sub-district administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:
* Khu Yai Mi (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลคู้ยายหมี) consisting of parts of sub-district Khu Yai Mi.
* Tha Kradan (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลท่ากระดาน) consisting of sub-district Tha Kradan.
* Thung Phraya (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลทุ่งพระยา) consisting of sub-district Thung Phraya.
* Lat Krathing (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลลาดกระทิง) consisting of sub-district Lat Krathing.
# Mykola Katerynchuk Bloc

Mykola Katerynchuk Bloc (Ukrainian: Блок Миколи Катеринчука) was a local electoral bloc of parties in the capital of Ukraine, Kyiv. It was led by Mykola Katerynchuk who is chairman of the European Party of Ukraine and deputy of the Ukrainian Parliament. During the 2008 local election the party won 3.47% of the votes and 5 seats in the Kyiv City Council, but after the party dismissed 3 members the party was represented by only 2 deputies in November 2008. The faction was eliminated by its remaining members in June 2013.

## History

The party was formed when the European Party of Ukraine and European Platform decided to take part in the snap Kyiv local election of 2008 not as a part of Our Ukraine (who won 2% of the votes and no seats), but as the Mykola Katerynchuk Bloc.
After 3 deputies of the party voted to elect Oles Dovhyi as the secretary of the Kyiv city council (June 10, 2008) although the position of the bloc was against the election of Dovhy the party the Mykola Katerynchuk Bloc deprived all 5 deputies. In June, the Solomianskyi district court of Kyiv said that the 3 deputies who voted for Oles Dovhyid could not act in the council on behalf of the bloc.
In November 2008 the Katerynchuk Bloc decided to reinstate the two deputies of the city council of the bloc who didn't take part in the voting of the secretary of the Kyiv city council.
On 3 June 2013 the faction was eliminated by its remaining members.
# Charlie Bailey (footballer)

Charlie Ellis Bailey (born 12 June 1997) is an English footballer who plays as a midfielder for Lancaster City.

## Career

A former pupil at Central Lancaster High School, Bailey joined Morecambe's youth ranks aged 13, and captained their reserve team before signing his first professional contract on 12 May 2015. He was first included in a matchday squad on 22 August of that year, when he was an unused substitute in the Shrimps' 3–3 League Two draw away to Portsmouth. Bailey made his debut on 1 September in a 2–0 win over Walsall in the Football League Trophy first round at the Globe Arena, replacing Alex Kenyon for the final 18 minutes.
After his release from Morecambe and having spent the second half of the 2015–16 season on loan at Kendal Town he signed permanently for the Mintcakes for 2016–17 season. He subsequently joined hometown club Lancaster City for the 2017–18 season, along with his older brother Sam.
# Steve Goldman

Steven E. "Steve" Goldman (born 1945) is an American financial advisor and former gridiron football coach. He is a Senior Vice President and Financial Advisor with UBS. From 1989 to 1991 he was head coach of the Ottawa Rough Riders of the Canadian Football League.

## Early life

Goldman was born on February 8, 1945, in Brooklyn. He played Tight end for the Colorado State Rams football team.

## College coaching

In 1966, Goldman began his coaching career as a graduate assistant under Bill Peterson at Florida State. While there, he also earned his Master of Science degree. In 1968, he became the backs and receivers coach at Clearwater High School. At Clearwater, Goldman and head coach Earle Brown installed a pro-set offense. In 1969, Clearwater wide receiver Joel Parker was named a Parade All-American and Class 2A all-state player. In 1971, Bill Peterson became head coach of the Rice Owls football team and Goldman joined him as an assistant. After one season as freshman coach, Goldman joined the varsity team as offensive backfield coach. In 1974, he became the Owls' offensive coordinator. In 1975, Goldman was hired by Louisville Cardinals Vince Gibson. Gibson wanted to run a pass-heavy offense and respected Goldman's knowledge of the passing game.

## Canadian Football League

In 1980, Goldman moved to the Canadian Football League. He was the offensive backfield coach for the Toronto Argonauts from 1980 to 1981, Hamilton Tiger-Cats from 1982 to 1983, Edmonton Eskimos from 1984 to 1987, and offensive coordinator for the Saskatchewan Roughriders in 1988.
Goldman was head coach and director of football operations of the Ottawa Rough Riders from 1989 to 1991. He had an overall record of 11-29 and made the playoffs in 1990 (a 34-25 East Division Semifinal loss to Toronto). He was fired after an 0–4 beginning to the 1991 season and was replaced by Joe Faragalli. During his 13 years in the CFL, Goldman coached many successful quarterbacks, including Condredge Holloway, Tom Clements, Dieter Brock, Matt Dunigan, Damon Allen, and Tom Burgess.

## Post-CFL coaching career

Goldman was hired to coach the Nevada Aces of the Professional Spring Football League in 1992, but the league folded before play began. In December 1992 he became the assistant head coach and quarterbacks coach at Temple.

## Financial advisor

Goldman retired from coaching in 1997 and began a second career as a financial advisor at Morgan Stanley legacy Smith Barney. In August 2016, Goldman became a senior vice president at UBS Financial Services.
# Sammy Forcillo

Savino "Sammy" Forcillo is a retired Canadian politician and a former mayor of Ville-Marie borough in Montreal, Quebec.

## Background

He has Italian ancestry and has a degree from the École nationale d'administration publique (ENAP).

## Civic Party

He was a member of Jean Drapeau's Civic Party. He was elected to Montreal's City Council in 1978 in Saint-Jacques, a district with a significant amount of gay residents. He was re-elected in 1982, but was defeated by RCM candidate Raymond Blain in 1986. In November 1992 though, he won a by-election in the same district following Blain's death in office.

## Vision Montreal

When the Civic Party ceased to exist and merged with Jérôme Choquette's Parti des Montréalais (Montrealers’ Party), Forcillo decided to support Pierre Bourque and join Vision Montreal. He was re-elected in 1994 and became Deputy Chairman of Montreal Executive Committee.

## Team Montreal

In 1997 he was asked to resign from the Executive Committee. He left Vision Montreal and sat as an Independent, but refused to leave the Executive Committee.
In 1998 he first announced that he would support Jacques Duchesneau for Mayor, but eventually changed his mind. He ended up being re-elected as a candidate for Jean Doré's Équipe Montréal (Team Montreal).

## Union Montreal

In 2000 Forcillo sat again as an Independent and joined Gérald Tremblay's Montreal Island Citizens Union (French: Union des citoyens et des citoyennes de l’Île de Montréal or UCIM; the party is now known as Union Montréal).
He lost against Vision Montreal's candidate Robert Laramée in 2001, but was re-elected in 2005 representing the merged district of Sainte-Marie—Saint-Jacques.
He has been a Member of Montreal's Executive Committee since then.
On June 25, 2008, Tremblay named Forcillo as the Executive Member responsible for the city's finances following a re-organization that was made necessary following the resignation of the president of the Executive Council, Frank Zampino.
He ran again in the 2009 Montreal municipal election for Union Montréal in the adjacent district of Peter-McGill.

## Retirement

Forcillo announced on August 30, 2013 that he would not be running again in the municipal elections on November 3, 2013.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Bureau des diplômés, École nationale d'administration publique
* ↑ Sammy Forcillo quits Montreal city politics after 29 years
# Bitlänger

Bitlänger (Tatar: Битләнгер, romanized: Bitlänger) is a rural locality (a derevnya) in Kukmara District, Tatarstan. The population was 315 as of 2010. Bitlänger is located 24 km from Kukmаra, district's administrative centre, and 164 km from Qаzan, republic's capital, by road. The earliest known record of the settlement dates from 16th century. There are 3 streets in the village.
# Anne Aaserud

Anne Aaserud (23 July 1942 – 14 February 2017) was a Norwegian art historian and museum director.

## Biography

Anne Britt Aaserud studies art history at the University of Oslo and graduated mag.art. in 1993. She was assigned with the National Gallery of Norway from 1984 to 1994. From 1994 to 2008 she was director of the Northern Norway Art Museum in Tromsø.
She was decorated Knight, First Class of the Order of St. Olav in 2008, for her contributions to cultural life in Northern Norway..

## Selected works

* Adelsteen Normann Fra Bodø til Berlin (Stamsund: Orkana akademisk. 2013) ISBN 9788281042278
* Fra Paris til Svolvær : kunstnere i Lofoten i mellomkrigstigen (Tromsø : Nordnorsk Kunstmuseum, 2006) with Knut Ljøgodt
* Nordnorske bilder og bildet av Nord-Norge (Tromsø : Nordnorsk Kunstmuseum. 2002)
# The Box (Grass book)

The Box (German: Die Box) is a 2008 fictionalised autobiography by the German writer Günter Grass. It has the subtitle "Tales from the Darkroom" ("Dunkelkammergeschichten"). In the narrative, the 80-year-old Grass' eight children, at their father's request, record conversations where they say what they think of him. The Box follows the writer's previous memoir book, Peeling the Onion from 2006, which ended in 1959 with the literary success of The Tin Drum. It was followed by Grimm's Words in 2010.
Though written as if each child were presenting facts about their family's life, it was all written by Grass.
The book's 194 pages were translated by Krishna Winston into English.

## Reception

Miranda Seymour of The Daily Telegraph wrote that "The Box is not a wholly successful work. Capricious Mariechen often proves irritatingly whimsical; the Grass children, their voices lapping in and out in a format that comes straight from Virginia Woolf's The Waves, lack individuality. I can remember their names only because I jotted them down; glancing back now at a random page of The Box, I don’t know – or, frankly, care – whether I’m reading the words of Paulchen, Lena, Nana or Pat."
# Registration districts in Sweden

A registration district is, since 1 January 2016, the smallest administrative subdivision for population registration in Sweden (Swedish: folkbokföring), i.e. the civil registration of births, marriages, civil partnerships and deaths, and for the collation of census information.
Geographically, the districts correspond to the parishes of the Church of Sweden of 31 December 1999. About 85% of the old sockens corresponds with the new districts. The civil registration was originally maintained by the Church of Sweden, but since July 1991 it is administered by the Swedish Tax Agency.
The registration district is also used for registration of land ownership by Lantmäteriet, for the reason that owned land was historically named after parish:neighbourhood:number, but in 2000 changed to municipality:neighbourhood:number, which caused confusion with multiple neighbourhood names in the same municipality.
# The Drama of the St. Mary's Church Tower

The Drama of the St. Mary's Church Tower (Polish: Dramat Wieży Mariackiej) is a 1913 Polish silent drama film directed by Wiktor Biegański and starring Włodzimierz Kosiński, Helena Górska and Władysław Puchalski. The film was Bieganski's debut as a director. It was filmed in Lviv and Kraków, then part of Austria-Hungary. It is likely that the film and Bieganski's next production, The Adventures of Anton, were never put on general release. Elements of the film still survive.

## Cast

* Włodzimierz Kosiński as Szmidt
* Helena Górska as Ada
* Wiktor Biegański as Rudolf
* Władysław Puchalski as kamieniarz
# Bang Khae Market

Bang Khae Market or Bang Khae Wet Market (Thai: ตลาดบางแค, ตลาดสดบางแค) is a large wet market in Bangkok, its one of the largest markets of Thonburi side and Bangkok, located on Phet Kasem Road mostly in Bang Khae District.

## History

Bang Khae Market is a market along the Khlong Phraya Ratcha Montri or simply Khlong Ratcha Montri (คลองพระยาราชมนตรี; Phraya Ratcha Montri Canal). The area from Khwaeng (แขวง; Sub-district) Bang Wa, Phasi Charoen District to Khwaeng Bang Khae, Bang Khae District.
Bang Khae Market's origins is an area that is a traditional community. It is a passage for people by boat through the Khlong Phasi Charoen and Khlong Bang Khae, so trading is a way of life. In 1949, the government run by Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram as the Prime Minister had a policy to keep Bangkok clean and disciplined. Gen. Mangkorn Phromyothee as governor of Phra Nakhon Metropolitan (compared to the current governor of Bangkok) moved the sellers from many places in Phra Nakhon (Bangkok in now), such as Sanam Luang, Royal Plaza to new places viz Thewet Bridge, Tha Tian Market, Worachak Road (Khlong Thom neighbourhood) or in front of Samsen Power Plant (now Metropolitan Electricity Authority Samsen) include Bang Khae area, which was considered Bangkok suburb at that time.
In the past, the site of the market was not in the present location, but on the Phet Kasem inbound side (catty-corner from the current market location). It was called. "Talat Bo Lha" (ตลาดบ่อหลา; Bo Lha Market).

## Presently

Today, Bang Khae Market is a market for selling many kinds of goods such as raw meat, fresh seafood, dry food and ready meals, fruits and vegetables, as well as cheap clothes. It is an open almost all day and busy all the time. In addition, it is divided into five sub-markets, including Wonder Department Store, a small department store in the area.
Besides, in this area also the birthplace of Thongchai "Bird" McIntyre, a superstar of the Thai music industry.
In 2012, Bang Khae Market sellers have jointly opposed the construction of the BTS Blue Line, which Bang Khae station is located in the market area, but not successful.

## Nearby places

* Ban Bang Khae (also known as Bang Khae Home for Older Persons)
* Tesco Lotus Bang Khae
* Seacon Bangkae
* The Mall Bang Khae
* Bangkhae Condotown
* Bangkhae Condo Residence
* Wat Nimmanoradi

## Transportation

* MRT Blue Line: Bang Khae station
* BMTA bus: route 7, 7ก, 80, 80ก, 81, 84, 84ก, 91ก, 101, 147, 165, 189 (air cond. 7, 80, 81, 84, 91, 147, 157, 547) include affiliated bus: Wat Sing–Bang Khae
* Songthaew (Thai minibus style): fare 5 baht
* Khlong Phasi Charoen boat service: Phet Kasem 39 pier
# Harkat-ul Mujahideen al-Alami

Harkat-ul-Mujahideen al-Alami (Urdu: حرکت المجاهدين العالمی) is a militant organization in Pakistan. In 2002, Kamran Atif a member of this organization, tried to assassinate President Pervez Musharraf. Arrested in 2004 during a police shoot-out, he was sentenced to death in 2006 by an Anti-Terrorism Court.