OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Square Chikwanda

Square Chikwanda (born 1972) is a Zimbabwean sculptor, living and working in Harare, Zimbabwe. He first learned his art from his father, also a Zimbabwean sculptor.

## Short Biography

Born in Mvurwi, Chikwanda moved to the Tengenenge Sculpture Community with his father at the age of seven. There his father taught him at an early age to wash and polish stone. He finished primary school and learned the art of sculpture to become a full-time artist at the age of thirteen, developing his own style. At the Community he had several students, of whom Jonathan Mhondorohuma became a good friend. In 1993 he left the community to work in Harare at the Chapungu Sculpture Park. At this Park, Chikwanda continued expanding his artistic know-how, which made him one of the leading Harare sculptors. Chikwanda now (2006) works on his own in Chitungwiza, a Harare suburb. His work has been exhibited worldwide.

## Style

Chikwanda's sculptures deal mostly with portraits and animals e.g. "Blind Portrait", Berlin, Germany or "Hippo", Tengenenge, Zimbabwe. His figures are generally very square and stylised : arms, legs and fingers are often square and show hard lines; noses have knife sharp edges. His sculptures remind indeed the art-deco figures of the 1930-1940 and are always polished to a high degree of perfection. He uses local Zimbabawean stone, including springstone.

## Footnotes

* ↑ -, "Contemporary Master Sculptors of Zimbabwe", Ruwa, Zimbabwe 2007, p.57; ISBN 978-0-7974-3527-8
* ↑ -, "Meister Bildhauer aus Simbabwe", Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrasse, Berlin, Germany, Oktober – Dezember 2006, p.24-27 (catalogue)
* ↑ Square Chikwanda, "Blind Portrait", Springstone, 55 cm x 14 cm x 23 cm.
* ↑ Square Chikwanda, "Hippo", Springstone, 18 cm × 31 cm × 33 cm.
* ↑ "'Collection of Sculptures'" (PDF). mangiacane.com. Retrieved 2021-03-03.
# Cocentaina Castle

The Castle of Cocentaina, located in the municipality of Cocentaina, Alicante, Spain, is a 14th-century medieval building which stands on a rocky mound of 765 m. The castle structure, recently restored, is one of the town's symbols. The tower is a square two-story structure. On the first floor there is an open patio with a well, a chapel and a warehouse. On the upper floor, where the lords lived, there is a cornice with battlements and a path for guards. The castle is a good example of military gothic style.
# Cine Español por Movistar Plus+

Cine Español por Movistar Plus+ (formerly Movistar Cine Español) is a Spanish TV channel launched on 21 July 2003. Alongside DCine Español, it was formed DCine Studio, although it was replaced by Cinemanía Clásico one year later.
From 6 November 2009 it aired in 16:9 format permanently. Cine Español por Movistar Plus+ has a schedule exclusively about Spanish cinema, for example Curro Jiménez and La Barraca, and it is also dedicated to Spanish great actors.

## Logos

* 2016 - 2022
* 2022 - 2023
* 2023 - present
# Burzinqa

The burzinqa (Classical Mandaic: ࡁࡅࡓࡆࡉࡍࡒࡀ) is a turban worn by Mandaean men during baptismal ceremonial rituals. It forms the upper end of a lengthy piece of cloth, with the lower end making up the pandama or mouth-veil.

## In the Qulasta

Several prayers in the Qulasta are recited when putting on the burzinqa, including prayers 1, 3, and 5.
# Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital

Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital (Thai: โรงพยาบาลมหาราชนครเชียงใหม่) is a university teaching hospital, affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine of Chiang Mai University, located in Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai Province. It is a hospital capable of super tertiary care and is the first university hospital in Northern Thailand, and the first to be located outside Bangkok. The hospital is known as 'Suandok Hospital' locally, due to its close proximity to Suan Dok Gate.

## History

In 1939, a new hospital was planned to be built near Suan Dok Gate, in order to increase provision of healthcare in Chiang Mai and spread patients to other facilities as the original 'Chiang Mai Hospital' had a capacity of only 11 beds and was unsuitable for expansion. As construction was completed in 1941, there was a lack of medical personnel available, so operations were transferred from Chiang Mai City Municipality to the Ministry of Public Health (MOPH) and the hospital was opened on 24 June 1941 as 'Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital'. The hospital then underwent extensive expansion using financial aid from donations of local citizens and businesses, including aid from the United States government under the presidency of Harry S. Truman, as well as aid from the World Health Organisation. The funding contributed to the construction of X-ray imaging facilities, operating theaters and the pediatric ward of the hospital. As a university hospital, it is generally regarded as one of the final referral centers for complicated and rare diseases from all hospitals, especially within Northern Thailand.
The first regional medical school was then approved by the cabinet in 1956 and set up by the University of Medical Sciences (now Mahidol University) as the Faculty of Medicine Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital and teaching was done at the hospital. On 1 January 1959, operations were transferred from the MOPH to the University of Medical Sciences. Chiang Mai University was then founded in 1964 by royal decree and operations were transferred to Chiang Mai University.
On 25 July 1983, the hospital was renamed 'Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital', in honour of King Bhumibol Adulyadej.
# Afif

Afif (Arabic: عفيف ʿAfīf) is a city in central Saudi Arabia, in the Najd region. It is situated approximately halfway between Riyadh and Mecca. The modern town was established in the 1910s as a hijra, or "settlement", for the nomadic tribes of the area, particularly the tribe of 'Utaybah (see Ikhwan). It has since grown into a small city of 39,581 as of the 2004 census, not counting the surrounding towns and villages, which together with 'Afif form the 'Afif Governorate.
The city once served as a gateway between the central and western regions of Saudi Arabia. The city is also known to be the first landing site of the first airplane owned by King Abdulaziz the first king of Saudi Arabia.
The town was named after an old well in the area called Afif "بئر عفيف - البير العود". People used to pass by this well in their way to Mekkah while performing the Hajj or Omrah, in order to get water for the rest of the way. Eventually, during the month of Hajj, merchants began to congregate around this well to sell their goods to the pilgrims, which led to the first settlements being established. Thereafter, the people from small villages nearby the well started to recognise how profitable it was to live nearby this well, and houses started to be built there, which caused the city to develop over time.

## Landmarks

* LORAN-C transmitter Afif
# Venets

Venets (Bulgarian: Венец, pronounced; also transliterated Venec or Venetz, meaning "wreath") may refer to the following Bulgarian villages:
* Venets, Burgas Province
* Venets, Shumen Province, the administrative centre of Venets municipality
** Venets Transmitter
* Venets, Stara Zagora Province
# Ralph F. Young

Ralph F. Young is an American historian. He is the author of the popular textbook Dissent in America: Voices that Shaped a Nation and teaches history at Temple University.

## Biography

Young grew up outside New York City and attended Houghton College. He earned his M.A. and Ph.D. at Michigan State University. Young's dissertation was about Puritans in the 1600s and their impact on England. He protested the Vietnam War.
Young taught at the University of London and Bremen University in Germany for several years. After moving back to the United States, he owned a bookstore in Philadelphia and began writing novels. One of his novels won the Suntory Prize for suspense fiction. In 1996, he became an adjunct professor at Penn State University.
In 2000, Young was hired as a full-time instructor at Temple University. At Temple, Young created the popular teach-ins, during which students and professors examine current issues in light of historical events. He invited an Iraq War veteran to a teach-in in 2004 and Temple students discussed the nature of terrorism with him.
His writings have appeared in numerous publications like New England Quarterly, USA Today, and the History News Network. Dissent in America was first published in 2006. In it, Young argues that dissent is central to American history. In 2015, "Dissent: The History of An American Idea" was published.
He supported the Occupy movement. "In all protest movements," Young said, "everybody's got their own reasons for being there. But economic injustice, that involves thousands. This person's issue will be a lost mortgage; this one's is no jobs. These protesters want the government to listen. 'We are screaming in pain and all the government listens to is Wall Street,' they're saying. Under that umbrella comes many other things."

## Selected publications

* Young, Ralph (2006). Dissent in America: The Voices That Shaped a Nation. New York: Pearson Longman. ISBN 978-0205625895.
* Young, Ralph (March 2010). "Breathing the 'Free Aire of the New World': The Influence of the New England Way on the Gathering of Congregational Churches in Old England, 1640-1660". The New England Quarterly. LXXXIII (1): 5–46. doi:10.1162/tneq.2010.83.1.5. S2CID 57563479.
* Young, Ralph (2015). Dissent: The History of An American Idea. New York: NYU Press. ISBN 978-1479806652.
# Intharacha

Intharacha or In Racha (Thai: อินทราชา, IPA:); Pali: Indarājā; "King Indra"), extended as Intharachathirat or In Rachathirat (Thai: อินทราชาธิราช, IPA:; Pali: Indarājādhirāja; "King Indra of High Kings"), variably known as Nakhon In (Thai: นครอินทร์, IPA:; Sanskrit: Nagara Indra; "Indra of City") and Nakharin (Thai: นครินทร์, IPA:; Sanskrit: Nagarindra; "Indra of City"), was a Thai royal title historically given to rulers of Suphan Buri. It may refer to:
* Intharacha (king of Ayutthaya), the sixth king of Ayutthaya, an ancient kingdom in Thailand
* Intharacha (son of Borommarachathirat II), a son of King Borommarachathirat II of Ayutthaya, later became a ruler of Angkor Thom
* Intharacha (son of Borommatrailokkanat), a son of King Borommatrailokkanat of Ayutthaya
* Intharacha (son of Ekathotsarot), a son of King Ekathotsarot of Ayutthaya
* Intharacha (son of Prasat Thong), a son of King Prasat Thong of Ayutthaya
* Srinagarindra, the first woman to assume such a title
# Re-Rewind (The Crowd Say Bo Selecta)

"Re-Rewind (The Crowd Say Bo Selecta)" is a song by English garage duo Artful Dodger, featuring Craig David on vocals. Released in the United Kingdom on 29 November 1999, the song reached number two, giving both Artful Dodger and David their first chart hit. In his dean's list for the annual Pazz & Jop critics' poll, Robert Christgau of The Village Voice named "Re-Rewind" the fifth-best single of the year.

## Background

The melody in the verses was lifted from an older Craig David demo called "Last Night", which was re-recorded for his debut studio album, Born to Do It. A slightly different version of the song, simply titled "Rewind", was featured on Born to Do It and was credited solely to David. "Re-Rewind" is notable for being the first record signed by influential label Relentless Records and as such the first one to establish the imprint as a pioneering force within mainstream music.
In February 2016, David revealed that, after the recording session, the song was nearly lost forever: "We finished the song and dubbed it onto a little TDK D90 cassette to go and play it in the car," he says. "It sounded good but there was a couple of little tweaks we wanted to do – and literally as [producer Mark Hill] turned the computer on, all we saw was this 'error, file number' message. The only way to get rid of it was to press OK. So we pressed OK, and it kept coming up with new error numbers. So we'd press OK, press OK, press OK. But when we looked at the session, all that we saw was the hi-hats. I was like, 'are you actually for real?' So that plastic TDK tape became gold dust. We had the whole song on there, and we had to use the recording as our reference, playing it very carefully so it didn't get chewed up, and trying to remember all the things we did. And that was 'Re-Rewind'."

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) Craig David solo version | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United Kingdom | 29 November 1999 | 12-inch vinylCDcassette | Public DemandRelentless |
| Australia | 6 March 2000 | CD | Public DemandRelentless |
| United States | 16 May 2000 | Rhythmic contemporarycontemporary hit radio | RepublicUniversal |

## In popular culture

It is from this song that Leigh Francis's Channel 4 comedy series Bo' Selecta! took its name.
# Alexios Philes

Alexios Philes (Greek: Ἀλέξιος Φιλῆς) was a Byzantine nobleman and general of the 13th century.
He was the son of Theodore Philes, governor of Thessalonica and the first prominent member of the Philes family. Alexios married Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene, the second daughter of John Kantakouzenos and Irene-Eulogia, the sister of Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos (r. 1259–1282). In 1259, the Byzantine emperor appointed Philes as grand domestic (commander-in-chief of the army) in succession to Alexios Strategopoulos, who had been promoted to Caesar after his victories against the Despotate of Epirus.
In 1262/1263, Philes was dispatched along with the parakoimomenos John Makrenos to the Morea, in an expedition against the Principality of Achaea headed by the sebastokrator Constantine Palaiologos. The Byzantine forces were defeated at the Battle of Prinitza, and after the sebastokrator departed for Constantinople, Philes and Makrenos were left in charge. They too, however, were defeated and captured by the Achaeans at the Battle of Makryplagi. Philes died in captivity soon after.
# Dylan Eitharong

Dylan Eitharong (Thai: ดีแลน เอียธรงค์) is a Thai-American chef and owner of Haawm (Thai: หอม), a private Thai supper club in Bangkok, Thailand. Born in Florida, Eitharong operated Bangrak Thai Street Kitchen, a pop-up in Orlando. Named for Bang Rak District in Bangkok, the pop-up served street food like somtum and boat noodles.

## Haawm

Eitharong moved to Bangkok in 2019 and opened Haawm, described as “a speakeasy with reservations,” out of his aunt's house in Soi On Nut 25, serving seven course meals. Studying under Hanuman Aspler, Eitharong's menu is inspired by classical Thai cuisine and sources local ingredients. Haawm is a play on words, with its Thai transliteration meaning "smells good" and in English is a homophone for "home".
# Evan Gumbs

Evan Gumbs (born 21 July 1997) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender for Warrington Town.

## Career

Gumbs joined Tranmere Rovers's youth setup in 2010, after failed trials at Everton and Liverpool. On 15 November 2014 he made his professional debut, playing the last 18 minutes in a 0–1 away loss against Luton Town in a League Two fixture.
On 19 June 2015, Gumbs along with three other youth system products signed his first professional one-year contract.
On 13 August 2015 Gumbs joined Northern Premier League side Burscough on a one-month youth loan. Following his return to Tranmere he twice has been an unused substitute before joining on loan another Northern Premier League side Trafford on 12 October. Initial one-month loan was extended for another month.
On 7 August 2020 Gumbs joined Northern Premier League side Warrington Town on a permanent basis, after his release from parent club Tranmere Rovers.
In February 2021, Gumbs joined Cymru Premier club Flint Town United. In October 2021, he was sent out on loan to Northern Premier League Division One West side Runcorn Linnets on loan in order to gain some match fitness following a knee injury. He went on to make nine appearances in all competitions.

## Statistics

    As of match played 16 April 2016.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Tranmere Rovers | 2014–15 | League Two | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Tranmere Rovers | 2015–16 | National League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Burscough (loan) | 2015–16 | Northern Premier League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Trafford (loan) | 2015–16 | Northern Premier League | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 1 | 14 | 1 |
| Salford City (loan) | 2015–16 | Northern Premier League | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 23 | 1 |
| Tranmere Rovers | 2016–17 | National League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 39 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 44 | 2 |
# Wisconsin's 45th Assembly district

The 45th Assembly district of Wisconsin is one of 99 districts in the Wisconsin State Assembly. Located in southern Wisconsin, the district comprises most of southern and eastern Rock County. It includes the cities of Beloit and Evansville, and the village of Orfordville. The district also contains Beloit College. The district is represented by Democrat Clinton Anderson, since January 2023.
The 45th Assembly district is located within Wisconsin's 15th Senate district, along with the 43rd and 44th Assembly districts.
* Downtown Beloit
* Middle College, part of Beloit College

## List of past representatives

List of representatives to the Wisconsin State Assembly from the 45th district :
| Member | Party | Residence | Counties represented | Term start | Term end |
| District created |||||||
| Gary K. Johnson | Dem. | Beloit | Rock | January 1, 1973 | January 3, 1983 |
| Robert Quackenbush | Rep. | Sparta | Jackson, La Crosse, Monroe | January 3, 1983 | January 7, 1985 |
| Timothy Weeden | Rep. | Beloit | Rock | January 7, 1985 | April 21, 1987 |
| --Vacant-- | --Vacant-- | --Vacant-- | Rock | April 21, 1987 | June 17, 1987 |
| Judy Robson | Dem. | Beloit | Rock | June 17, 1987 | January 4, 1999 |
| Dan Schooff | Dem. | Beloit | Rock, Walworth | January 4, 1999 | January 3, 2005 |
| Chuck Benedict | Dem. | Beloit | Rock, Walworth | January 3, 2005 | January 3, 2011 |
| Amy Loudenbeck | Rep. | Clinton | Rock, Walworth | January 3, 2011 | January 7, 2013 |
| Janis Ringhand | Dem. | Evansville | Green, Rock | January 7, 2013 | January 3, 2015 |
| Mark Spreitzer | Dem. | Beloit | Green, Rock | January 3, 2015 | January 2, 2023 |
| Clinton Anderson | Dem. | Beloit | Green, Rock | January 3, 2023 | Current |
# Adila, Estonia

Adila (German: Addila) is a village in Kohila Parish, Rapla County in northwestern Estonia.
Painter and graphic artist Kuno Veeber (1898–1929) was born in Adila Manor, as was actress and singer Laine Mesikäpp (1917–2012).
# Claude Jephcott

Allan Claud Jephcott (31 October 1890 – 5 October 1950) was an English professional footballer who played as an outside right.

## Career

Born in Smethwick, Jephcott moved from Brierley Hill Alliance to West Bromwich Albion in April 1911, signing for a fee of £100. He retired in May 1923, having made 189 appearances for the club in all competitions. He was a war guest for Lincoln City in 1918, making one appearance, and he also guested for Birmingham City, one of five West Bromwich Albion players to do so during World War I.
He made two representative appearances for the Football League, one in 1914 against the Scottish League and one in 1919 against the Irish League.
# Georg Oddner

Georg Oddner (17 October 1923 – 7 October 2007) was one of Sweden's greatest photographers from the 20th century.
Oddner was a jazz musician and studying advertising in the 1940s when he first came into contact with photography through John Melin, art director at Svenska Telegrambyrån in Malmö, the largest advertising agency in Scandinavia. From there, Oddner began working a variety of advertising jobs, including industry, architecture, and clothing, as well as for SAS. In the mid-1950s Oddner traveled to California, South America, the Soviet Union, and the far east. During these travels he was able to pursue photography for his own purposes. With Sten Didrik Bellander (1921–2001), Harry Dittmar, Sven Gillsäter (1921–2001), Rune Hassner(1928–2003), Hans Malmberg and Lennart Olson (1925–2010), Hans Hammarskiöld (1925–2012), Tore Johnson, and Pål Nils Nilsson, he was a member of the professional collective Tio Fotografer ('Ten photographers') formed in 1958, and their subsequent photo agency Tiofoto. The group was influential in Swedish photography. They regularly exhibited at significant venues and the whole group was presented at the Hasselblad Centre in 1998,
He predominantly used Hasselblad and Leica equipment. His favorite photographers included Henri Cartier-Bresson and Richard Avedon.

## Sources

* Georg Oddner ville förstå och förklara Archived 2007-06-11 at archive.today, Sydsvenskan 7 October 2007.
* ↑ Archived 2010-02-11 at the Wayback Machine, Helmut and Alison Gernsheim Collection, correspondence.
* This article about a European photographer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article about a Swedish artist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Åland Coalition

The Åland Coalition (Swedish: Åländsk Samling; ÅS) is a political alliance of the main Åland parties formed to contest the Åland seat in the Parliament of Finland. Its representative usually sits with the Swedish People's Party faction in Parliament.

## History

The Coalition first contested national elections in 1948, when they won a single seat in the parliamentary elections. Since then the alliance has retained its seat in every election, polling between 0.2% and 0.4% of the national vote.
# Annychka

Annychka (Russian: Аннычка, romanized: Annychka, Ukrainian: Анничка) is a 1968 Russian-Ukrainian drama. The film, which was produced at the Dovzhenko Film Studios, takes place in 1943 and is about a Hutsul girl played by Lyubov Rumyantseva. In 1969, it received a Golden Tower award at the Phnom Penh Film Festival in Cambodia. The director received a special prize at the Kyiv Film Festival. In the USSR alone, in 1969 25.1 million people saw it.

## Synopsis

The film dwells of the love story in the midst of the Second World War in 1943. A Hutsul girl Annychka finds herself in the middle of hostilities and gets acquainted with a wounded soldier in the forest. Looking after the soldier, she falls in love with him and turns against her boyfriend in the village, who became a Nazi collaborator. Having told her father of the decision to elope with the soldier she drives her father to despair and eventual insanity. The story ends on a tragic note, when the father kills his daughter.

## Cast

* Lyubov Rumyantseva as Annychka, Anna Kmet, daughter of pan Kmet
* Grigore Grigoriu as Andrei, wounded Red Army soldier from Central Ukraine
* Konstantin Stepankov as pan Kmet, wealthy Hutsul
* Ivan Mykolaichuk as Roman Derych, Annychka's groom, young Hutsul, who becomes a German Hilfspolizei and guard in a detention center for prisoners of war
* Boryslav Brondukov as Krupyak, he is also pan Krupenko, chief Hilfspolizei officer
* Anatoly Barchuk as Yaroslav, pan Kmytiv's farmhand
* Ivan Havrilyuk as Ivanko, young Hutsul, Roman's friend, partisan sympathizer, whom the Hilfspolizei with the fascists made dance on broken glass and then shot
* Olga Nozhkyna as Maria, Annychka's mother
* Vasyl Symchych as Semyon, pan Kmet's farmhand
* Fedir Stryhun as Fyodor, partisan
* Vitaly Rozstalny as Viktor, partisan
* Nynel Zhukovskaya as Seraphima, priest's daughter
* Viktor Stepanenko as Viktor, Soviet prisoner
* Viktor Miroshnichenko as village headman
# Paul Sturzenegger

Paul (Paolo) Sturzenegger (7 June 1902 – 19 May 1970) was a Swiss association football player who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was a member of the Swiss team, which won the silver medal in the football tournament. He scored five goals in the tournament.