OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMS Scythe (1918)

HMS Scythe was an S-class destroyer built for the Royal Navy during the First World War. She was involved in the Irish Civil War in the interwar period before being sold for scrap in 1931.

## Description

The Admiralty S class were larger and faster versions of the preceding R class. The ships had an overall length of 276 feet (84.1 m), a beam of 26 feet 8 inches (8.1 m) and a deep draught of 9 feet 10 inches (3 m). They displaced 1,000 long tons (1,016 t) at normal load. The ships' complement was 82 officers and ratings.
The ships were powered by a single Brown-Curtis geared steam turbine that drove two propeller shafts using steam provided by three Yarrow boilers. The turbines developed a total of 27,000 shaft horsepower (20,000 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 36 knots (67 km/h; 41 mph). Scythe reached a speed of 33.5 knots (62.0 km/h; 38.6 mph) during her sea trials. The ships carried enough fuel oil to give them a range of 3,500 nautical miles (6,500 km; 4,000 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph).
The Admiralty S-class ships were armed with three single QF 4-inch (102 mm) Mark IV guns. One gun was positioned on the forecastle, the second was on a platform between the funnels and the third at the stern. They were equipped with a single QF 2-pounder (40 mm (1.6 in)) "pom-pom" anti-aircraft gun on a platform forward of the mainmast. They were also fitted with two rotating twin mounts for 21-inch (533 mm) torpedoes amidships and two 18-inch (450 mm) torpedo tubes, one on each broadside abaft the forecastle.

## Construction and career

Scythe, the first ship of her name to serve in the Royal Navy, was ordered on 23 June 1917 as part of the Twelfth War Programme from John Brown & Company. The ship was laid down at the company's Clydebank shipyard on 14 January 1918, launched on 25 May 1918, completed on 7 July and commissioned that same month.
Scythe served in the 12th Destroyer Flotilla of the Grand Fleet in 1918–1919, moving to the new 7th Destroyer Flotilla at Rosyth in March 1919 before going into reserve at Devonport on 12 November 1919. Subsequently, she was re-commissioned on 4 April 1923, as an independent command in Irish waters after the establishment of the Irish Free State. Between October 1923 and January 1925 her first lieutenant was Frederick Bell, later to earn fame as the captain of HMS Exeter during the Battle of the River Plate. Scythe was involved in a shooting incident at Queenstown (modern-day Cobh) on 21 March 1924, when machine gun fire was directed at her. She was sold for scrap on 28 November 1931 to John Cashmore Ltd (Newport).
# Samuel D. Schmucker

Samuel D. Schmucker (February 26, 1844 – March 3, 1911) was an American lawyer, and was judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals from 1898 to 1911.

## Biography

Born at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, the son of respected Lutheran theologian Samuel Simon Schmucker, Samuel D. Schmucker graduated from Pennsylvania College (now, Gettysburg College) in 1863. He served as a sergeant in the 26th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Union Army in the American Civil War. He received his law degree from the University of New York (now, NYU) in 1865. He practiced law for over 30 years in Baltimore, Maryland and served as president and trustees of various financial and charitable organizations before his appointment to the state's highest court in 1898. He died in Baltimore in 1911.
# Jinapañjara

The Jinapanjara (Pali: jinapañjara; Thai: ชินบัญชร, Chinabanchon), sometimes known in English as "The Cage of the Conqueror", is a post-canonical Buddhist Paritta chant. It is the most popular paritta (protective text) in Thailand. It has existed since the end of the nineteenth century, from the time of the reign of Rama II. It is assumed that the Jinapanjara was authored by a Lanna Buddhist monk. Later, the monk Somdej Toh modified the incantation and made it more complete, by translating the content and curtailing some parts in the chant with unknown meaning. The text can also be found in Myanmar and Sri Lanka.

## Terminology

The meaning of Jinapanjara is 'the armor of the Buddha'. Jinapanjara is the combination of two words, Jina meaning 'the winner', which is the Buddha, and Panjara meaning 'cage'. Thus, Jinapanjara means 'the cage (which is strong as a piece of armor) that can protect from any dangers and enemies'.

## History

Historians have found no evidence of the original author, nor where Jinapanjara was composed, but the text is mentioned in ancient Burmese scriptures. The scriptures state that Jinapanjara was written in Chiang Mai in the era of King Anawrahta Minsaw (1578–1607). Because of the popularity of animistic rituals considered in violation of Buddhist principles, Anawrahta consulted with the monastic community and decreed to his citizens to chant the Jinapanjara text instead. Hence, Jinapanjara was authored by Thai monks in Chiang Mai and its chanting became widespread in Myanmar and Sri Lanka.
There are two well-known adaptations of the Jinapanjara in Thailand. The first version was adapted by Somdej Toh at Wat Rakhangkhositraram Woramahavihan and was further revised by Pra Pattaramuni at Wat Thong Noppakun. Another version was adapted by Nyanasamvara Suvaddhana. Both version have the same meaning, but differ slightly in pronunciation and spelling.
# Pedaran-e Sofla

Pedaran-e Sofla (Persian: پدران سفلي, also Romanized as Pedarān-e Soflá; also known as Kalāteh-ye Peydarān-e Pā’īn, Kalateh-i-Pidarān, Kalāteh-ye Pedarān-e Pā’īn, and Pedarān) is a village in Mud Rural District, Mud District, Sarbisheh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 29, in 7 families.
# Sergio Vittor

Sergio Javier Vittor (born 9 July 1989) is an Argentine football defender who currently plays for Kuwait SC .
# Keren Regal

Keren Regal (קרן רגאל; born January 23, 1977) is an Israeli former Olympic swimmer.

## Biography

Regal was born in Heftziba, a kibbutz in northern Israel. In the age of 8 she joined Hapoel Gilboa swimming club.
In 1991, She competed in the Juvenile European Aquatics Championships in Antwerp, Belgium in which she set a new Israeli record for 200 metres Individual Medley with a time of 2:25.47 breaking the 10 years record of Lior Birkan (2:27.87). At the same year, she also broke the Israeli record of 50 metres Freestyle.
She competed for Israel at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, at the age of 15. In the Women's 400 metres Individual Medley she came in 29th with a time of 5:07.97, in the Women's 200 metres Individual Medley she came in 37th with a time of 2:27.85, and in the Women's 50 metres Freestyle she came in 41st with a time of 27.93. As of 2018, she was the youngest Olympic participant ever for Israel.
In 1993, She won a gold medal at the 14th Macabiah games.
She retired from swimming at the age of 17. Today, she works as a veterinarian and train Newfoundland dogs for competitions.
# Almonesson, New Jersey

Almonesson is an unincorporated community located within Deptford Township, Gloucester County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is accessible by Route 41, Route 42, Route 55, County Route 534, and County Route 544. The Deptford Mall is located just north of the center of Almonesson.
Almonesson Lake is a large lake in the community, which at one time produced significant amounts of ice each winter. The name Almonesson derives from a Native American name meaning "young fox place".

## Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Almonesson include:
* Mel Sheppard (1883–1942), winner of four gold medals at the 1908 Summer Olympics and 1912 Summer Olympics.
# Lalu (Thailand)

Lalu (Thai: ละลุ, pronounced) is a natural rock formations caused by erosion. The area of Lalu is more than 2,000 rais (790 acres) covers Ban Khlong Yang and Ban Noen Kham, Thap Rat Sub-district in Ta Phraya District, Sa Kaeo Province, eastern Thailand near the Dângrêk Mountains, a natural border with Cambodia.
It is a natural phenomenon resulting from rain erosion, land subsidence etc. Due to the hardness of the soil, wind erosion could only leave it with various patterns and forms. Lalu looks like a Phae Mueang Phi of Phrae Province, but smaller in size and have a colour that is reddish or darker.
The name "Lalu" is Khmer language means "penetrated". The landscape and colour of Lalu change from year to year with erosion of the rainwater and the wind blowing. Therefore, it known as "Grand Canyon of Thailand".
To reach Lalu, visitors can take a itaek (Thai-style tractor) of locals to visit.

## See more

* Phae Mueang Phi – similar natural rock formations
# Negara River

The Negara River (Indonesian: Sungai Negara or Sungai Bahan) is a river of Borneo, Indonesia. It flows in the southeast region of the island, within the Negara District, province of South Kalimantan. It is the second longest river in the province after the Barito River, which the Negara River flows into.

## Hydrology

This river is a tributary of the Barito River. It rises in the Meratus Mountains, Tabalong Regency. The river mouth is located on the border of Tapin Regency and Barito Kuala Regency, where the small city of Marabahan (historic name: Bandar Muara Bahan) is located.
The Negara River has become the source of life for the people of South Kalimantan, especially in the northern region, both for the source of water and for transportation. Locations of interest along the Negara River include Margasari in Tapin Regency and Negara District in Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency.

## Etymology

The river's name is taken from the Negara District (formerly the center of Negara Daha Kingdom). During the Negara Daha (pre-Islamic) period, the river was called Sungai Bahan (Bahan River). The watershed of Negara is called Batang Banyu area.

## Geography

The river flows in the southeast area of Borneo island with a predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification). The annual average temperature in the area is 24 °C (75 °F). The warmest month is September, when the average temperature is around 26 °C (79 °F), and the coldest is November, at 23 °C (73 °F). The average annual rainfall is 2,767 millimeters (108.9 inches). The wettest month is February, with an average of 366-millimeter (14.4 in) rainfall, and the driest is September, with a 75-millimeter (3.0 in) rainfall.

## Landscape

This area can be reached using the road connecting Banjarmasin and Balikpapan, through Kandangan and Amuntai. With an area of around 250,000 hectares, this valley is one of the most fertile in Borneo (Kalimantan), resulting in a higher population than in other parts of Kalimantan. "Rawa Negara" ("Negara Swamp") is located between the Barito River and Meratus Mountains, with open surface and deep water, stretching to the lakes area (Lake Bangkau, Lake Panggang, and Lake Sembujur) forming a plain with seasonal flood and protecting the downstream area from flood or salt-water intrusion. The local people are mostly of the Banjar ethnic group, who have an interesting land use system that combines various rice types that grow on the surface (floating), water buffalo, and duck husbandry. The main habitat is the peat swamp forest, riparian forest, Melaleuca/Combretocarpus swamp forest, various open swamps with floating vegetation or grassy swamps, open water bodies, and agricultural land. The people use this area to find wood, cut trees to make furniture, create farmlands, and engage in fishery and bird hunting.
# Lake Bütgenbach

Lake Bütgenbach (German: Bütgenbacher See; French: Lac de Butgenbach) is an artificial lake created by the damming of the Warche river in 1932. It is located in East Belgium near the village of Bütgenbach in Ardennes (High Fens), Belgium. The lake is not far from the border of Germany.
It is a popular tourist attraction, with water sports, including kayaking and windsurfing.
# Selijerd

Selijerd (Persian: سلي جرد, also Romanized as Selījerd; also known as Shīlījerd, Sīlī Gerd, Sīlīgīrd, and Sīlījerd) is a village in Nur Ali Beyk Rural District, in the Central District of Saveh County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 49, in 22 families.
# Víctor Figueroa

Víctor Alberto Figueroa (born 29 September 1983 in San Isidro) is an Argentine football midfielder who currently plays for Cuniburo of the Ecuadorian Serie B

## Career

Figueroa started his career at Chacarita Juniors in the Primera Division Argentina in 2002. At the end of the 2003–2004 season Chacarita were relegated to the Argentine 2nd Division. Figueroa stayed at the club and became a regular starter for the team.
In 2006, he played for K.F.C. Germinal Beerschot in Belgium and in 2007 he played for Sarmiento before returning to Chacarita Juniors. In 2008, he was loaned to Godoy Cruz which plays in the Primera División Argentina.
In 2009, he returned to international soccer, this time at a club in Saudi Arabia, Al-Nassr, where he played 42 games and converted 19. goals.
On 15 July 2011 Figueroa signed for Newell's Old Boys. On 20 January 2016 he was loaned out to Club Atlético Colón on a 5-month deal.
On the second semester of 2019, he joined S.D. Aucas, where he played until the end of 2022, year in which the club obtained the title of champions of the Ecuadorian Serie A.

## Honours
### Newell's Old Boys

* Primera División: 2013 Final
* Copa Libertadores da América: 1992
# Brian Zabaleta

Brian Zabaleta (born 23 April 1998) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Gimnasia y Esgrima.

## Career

Zabaleta, who also had youth stints with Empleados de Comercio and Lanús, began his senior career in Primera B Nacional with Gimnasia y Esgrima; with his breakthrough arriving in 2019. After being an unused substitute for a fixture with Defensores de Belgrano on 31 March, Zabaleta made his senior debut in a victory away to their Jujuy namesakes on 7 April; he was substituted on for Diego Auzqui with eighty minutes played.

## Career statistics

    As of 8 April 2019.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Gimnasia y Esgrima | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Abdulaziz Al-Shatti

Abdulaziz Alshatti (born 30 October 1990) is a Kuwaiti fencer who competed in the Épée Individual the 2016 Summer Olympics, and had a record of 0-1. He participated within the Independent Olympic Athletes team rather than for Kuwait, as the Kuwait Olympic Committee had been suspended by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for the second time in five years due to governmental interference.
# Visco, Friuli Venezia Giulia

Visco (Friulian: Visc) is a comune (municipality) in the Regional decentralization entity of Udine in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northwest of Trieste and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southeast of Udine. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 723 and an area of 3.5 square kilometres (1.4 sq mi).
Visco borders the following municipalities: Aiello del Friuli, Bagnaria Arsa, Palmanova, San Vito al Torre.

## Notable people

* Ferruccio Tassin, historic, writer and cultural operator
* Giordano Pazzut, holy music composer
* Rodolfo Del Mestri, painter
* Pierre Bosco, painter
* Giovanni Minut, poet
* Eduard Michael Avian (6 August 1877 – 30 October 1910), owner of a construction company in Klagenfurt; important buildings: church of Tanzenberg Castle and House Guttenberg in Klagenfurt
# USS Maple (1893)

USS Maple, was a lighthouse tender that served in the United States Navy from 1893 to 1899, seeing service as an auxiliary ship during the Spanish–American War in 1898, and from 1917 to 1919, operating as a patrol vessel during World War I. She also served as USLHT Maple in the United States Lighthouse Board fleet from 1899 to 1910 and in the United States Lighthouse Service from 1910 to 1933.

## Construction and acquisition

USLHT Maple was built as a lighthouse tender in 1893 at Elizabethport, New Jersey. She was delivered to the United States Lighthouse Board on 26 May 1893. The Lighthouse Board transferred her to the United States Navy immediately upon delivery.

## Service history
### U.S. Navy, 1893–1899

The U.S. Navy commissioned the ship as USS Maple in June 1893. When the Spanish–American War broke out in April 1898, she was converted for war service at the Norfolk Navy Yard in Portsmouth, Virginia, her conversion including the installation of two quick-firing guns. After the completion of her conversion, she deployed to the Caribbean, where she operated with the U.S. Navy forces blockading Cuba. The war ended in August 1898, but Maple remained off Cuba until 20 September 1898. The Navy cited Maple for "conspicuous service" during the war.
After the war Maple underwent repairs. The Navy transferred her to the U.S. Lighthouse Board on 6 February 1899.

### Lighthouse Board and Lighthouse Service, 1899–1917

Once again USLHT Maple, the ship was assigned to lighthouse tender duty in the 5th Lighthouse District, with her home port at Baltimore, Maryland. In 1901, her Scotch marine boilers were replaced. While leaving the Old Point Dock at Norfolk, Virginia, on 20 June 1907 she struck the steamer Augusta on the port bow, doing US$500 in damage to Augusta . In 1910, the Lighthouse Board was abolished and replaced by the new United States Lighthouse Service, and Maple became part of the Lighthouse Service fleet.

### U.S. Navy, 1917–1919

The United States entered World War I on 6 April 1917, and on 11 April 1917, the Lighthouse Service transferred Maple to the U.S. Navy for war service. After Maple underwent conversion for naval service as a patrol vessel, the Navy commissioned her as USS Maple on 1 November 1918. Assigned to the 5th Naval District, Maple performed patrol duties off Norfolk, Virginia, through the end of the war on 11 November 1918 and in the war′s aftermath until 1 July 1919, when the Navy both decommissioned her and transferred her back to the U.S. Lighthouse Service.

### Lighthouse Service and commercial use, 1919–1949

As USLHT Maple, the ship returned to lighthouse tender service for the Lighthouse Service. She continued these duties until she was decommissioned in 1933. She was sold into commercial service on 29 October 1933.
The ship′s engines were removed before the end of 1933, and she was converted into the commercial barge Nichols No. 6. Later she was sold to the McLain Caroline Line, Inc., of New York City, which renamed her McLain No. 300. McClain No. 300 was retired from service in 1948 and scrapped in 1949.
# David H. Scofield

David H. Scofield (December 12, 1840 – September 30, 1905) was a Union Army soldier during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Battle of Cedar Creek fought near Middletown, Virginia on October 19, 1864. The battle was the decisive engagement of Major General Philip Sheridan’s Valley Campaigns of 1864 and was the largest battle fought in the Shenandoah Valley.
Scofield enlisted in the Army from Stamford, Connecticut, in October 1861, and was assigned to the 5th New York Cavalry as a sergeant. He was promoted to regimental quartermaster sergeant in July 1864, and mustered out with his regiment in July 1865.

## Medal of Honor citation

"The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Quartermaster Sergeant David H. Scofield, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 19 October 1864, while serving with Company K, 5th New York Cavalry, in action at Cedar Creek, Virginia, for capture of flag of 13th Virginia Infantry (Confederate States of America)."
# Mahura crypta

Mahura crypta is a species of Agelenidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton from male and female specimens. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000019.

## Description

The male is recorded at 2.40mm in length whereas the female is 2.56mm. The overall colour of the spider is reddish brown.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Wellington, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size" and "Data Poor: Trend".
# Aníbal Domeneghini

Eduardo Aníbal Domeneghini (born March 15, 1985), known as Aníbal Domeneghini, is a former Argentine footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

A product of San Lorenzo de Almagro, Domeneghini was a member of the first team for one season and mainly developed his career abroad. He made his senior debut with Paraguayan club Olimpia in 2006. Subsequently, he played in Chile, Portugal, Colombia and Bolivia.
In his homeland, he played for Comunicaciones, Los Andes and Maronese.
In the Chilean Primera División, Domeneghini stood out as a player of Unión Española and Cobreloa. After leaving Unión Española, he had a brief stint with Portuguese club Marítimo in 2011. Back to Chile, he joined Deportes Concepción.
In 2012, Domeneghini signed with Colombian club Unión Magdalena from Deportes Concepción.
His last club in Chile was Deportes Vallenar in the Segunda División Profesional.
# Glebala

Glebala is a genus of spiders in the family Linyphiidae. It was first described in 2014 by Zhao & Li. As of 2017, it contains only one species, Glebala aspera, found in China.
# Nahedh Al-Murdh

Nahedh Al-Murdh (born 30 March 1970) is a Kuwaiti former fencer. He competed in the team épée event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# West Borneo (Special Region)

West Borneo Special Region (Indonesian: Daerah Istimewa Kalimantan Barat) was a component entity of the United States of Indonesia in western part of Borneo. It was established on 12 May 1947 with capital at Pontianak. West Borneo was dissolved on 22 April 1950 and became part of Kalimantan Province which was formed on 14 August 1950 with its capital at Banjarmasin. Following the division of Kalimantan Province, the former territory of West Borneo was assigned to West Kalimantan in 1956 where it remains today.

## Person of interests

* Syarif Hamid II of Pontianak
# Fyllingsdalen Church

Fyllingsdalen Church (Norwegian: Fyllingsdalen kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Bergen Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the Fyllingsdalen borough of the city of Bergen. It is the church for the Fyllingsdalen parish which is part of the Bergensdalen prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, concrete church was built in a fan-shaped design in 1976 using plans drawn up by the architect Helge Hjertholm. The church seats about 350 people, but it expandable up to about 600.

## History

In 1966, the new Fyllingsdalen parish was established. A rented interim church space was in use right away. Planning for a church for the parish began soon afterwards. In 1968, Helge Hjertholm was hired to design the new church (he had designed other nearby churches as well). He designed a modern-looking church with a unique curved roofline. Construction on the church took place from 1974-1976. The new building was consecrated on 3 December 1976.