OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mark Buckingham (comic book artist)

Mark Buckingham is a British comic book artist. He is best known for his work on Marvelman and Fables.

## Career

Born as Mark John Buckingham, on 23 May 1966, in Clevedon, England, he initially started working professionally in 1987, on strips and illustrations for a British satire magazine called The Truth, where he first worked with Neil Gaiman illustrating some of his articles. His American debut came the following year as inker on DC Comics' Hellblazer, taking over as penciller from issue 18.
Some of Buckingham's earliest (non-professional) work appeared in early issues of the Clevedon Youth CND newsletter in the early 1980s (c. 1982/83), in which he satirised members of the group in a fun and amusing manner. Copies are now very hard to find, but a few are known to still be in existence.
He is most famous for his work on Marvelman (Miracleman in the USA), Hellblazer, and Fables, including a story in the original graphic novel 1001 Nights of Snowfall. His Marvel work includes inking Chris Bachalo's pencils on Generation X, Ghost Rider 2099, and penciling Paul Jenkins's run on Peter Parker: Spider-Man. For DC Comics, Buckingham has inked the two Death miniseries and was the original penciller on the Titans series. In the 1990s Mark shared a studio with The Beano and Marvel artist Kev F. Sutherland, working together on Marvel's Star Trek and Doctor Strange.
On the Vertigo Voices: Fables Forum panel at the 2009 San Diego Comic-Con, Fables creator and writer Bill Willingham announced that he and Buckingham would switch roles in an up-coming one-off, for Fables issue #100: Buckingham would write and Willingham would illustrate.
In July 2012, as part of San Diego Comic-Con, Buckingham was one of six artists who, along with DC co-publishers Jim Lee and Dan DiDio, participated in the production of "Heroic Proportions", an episode of the Syfy 'reality'-television competition series Face Off, in which special effects were tasked to create a new superhero, with Buckingham and the other DC artists on hand to help them develop their ideas. The winning entry's character, Infernal Core by Anthony Kosar, was featured in Justice League Dark #16 (March 2013), which was published 30 January 2013. The episode premiered on 22 January 2013, as the second episode of the fourth season.

## Personal life

Buckingham was married in Gijón, Spain in August 2006 to journalist and TV newscaster Irma Page. His best man was Neil Gaiman.
# Adhen, Ras Al Khaimah

Adhen (Arabic: اذن) is a town in the Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah of the United Arab Emirates. It was formerly the location of the Desert Regiment and Mortar Troop of the Trucial Oman Scouts. Traditionally, Adhen was home to members of the Mazari tribe. In an area normally noted for its high levels of rainfall and fertility in the Winter and Spring, Adhen enjoyed record levels of rainfall in 2020 – according to local residents, the heaviest in 30 years.
# Shilmai

In Mandaeism, Shilmai (Šilmai; Classical Mandaic: ࡔࡉࡋࡌࡀࡉ) or Shalmai (Šalmai) is an uthra (angel or guardian)$^{:8}$ who serves as one of the two guardian spirits of Piriawis, the heavenly yardna (river) in the World of Light. In the Ginza Rabba and Qulasta, he is usually mentioned together with Nidbai.
Nhar and Kbar and mentioned as the "clouds" (Mandaic: anana) of Shilmai and Nidbai in Chapter 17.1 of the Right Ginza.

## In the Ginza Rabba

In Chapter 1.1 of the Left Ginza, Shilmai plays the role of Abatur as a matarta guardian during Shitil's ascent to the World of Light. Left Ginza 1.1 describes Shilmai as such:
   ... the purgatory of Šilmai, the man, a ganzibra, who holds the poles of radiance (ḏ-sikia ḏ-ziua) in his hand, and the keys of kušṭa (u-qlidia ḏ-kušṭa) upon his arms (ʿl trin draiia). And they opened the gate of the treasure-house for him [Shitil].
In Chapter 5.5 (Book 7 in the Drabsha edition) of the Right Ginza, The Book of Šilmai, Lord of the House, is named after Šilmai. In the same chapter and also in Book 6 of the Right Ginza, the uthra Yathrun is mentioned as the father of Shilmai.
In this part of the Ginza Rabba, Shilmai is portrayed very differently from all other Mandaean texts. While most Mandaean texts portray Shilmai as a guardian uthra of the heavenly Jordan who is always paired with Nidbai, the Book of Šilmai portrays him as the "Master/Lord of the House" (i.e., Tibil) who is part of the entourage of Ruha. Meanwhile, Yathrun is an uthra at the gate of the house of the Life (i.e., the World of Light) and is referred to as "the Good."
In the text, Ruha urges Shilmai to ascend to the World of Light to visit his father Yathrun. Shilmai then goes to visit Yathrun after washing his hands in kushta and purifying his fingers in light. Upon reaching his father, Yathrun, who had never been angry before, is initially enraged at the sight of Shilmai but is calmed down by his 362 uthra disciples. Yathrun then proceeds to asks a series of questions to Shilmai, including questions on the creation and nature of the material universe and the human life cycle. Shilmai is able to answer all of them, except for the final question about the end of the universe. Unable to answer this question at first, Hibil Ziwa then provides the answer to Shilmai. Shilmai provides the answer about the impermanence of the material universe, that the earth, sky, sun, moon, stars, elements, Ruha and her entourage will all cease to exist at the end of times. Yathrun then asks Shilmai where he had obtained this information. When he admits that he had obtained the answer from the uthra Hibil Ziwa, Shilmai is rejected by his father and is unable to enter the World of Light.
# Kalabaland Dhura

Kalabaland Dhura is a mountain of the Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand India. It situated at the head of Kalabaland Glacier. The elevation of Kalabaland Dhura is 6,105 metres (20,030 ft) and its prominence is 270 metres (886 ft). It is 158th highest located entirely within the Uttrakhand. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. It lies 3 km south of Kalganga Dhura 6,215 metres (20,390 ft). Its nearest higher neighbor Bamba Dhura 6,334 metres (20,781 ft) lies 2.7 km ENE and it is 3.7 km west of Chiring We 6,559 metres (21,519 ft). It lies 6.9 km NW of Suli Top 6,300 metres (20,669 ft).

## Climbing history

The first ascent of Kalabaland Dhura happened on 6 June, 1979 by Harish Kapadia, Vijay Kothari and Lakhpa Tsering. They taken the route from Camp 3 to a col on the north side of the peak. Then followed a steep gully to the top which had heavy cornices on the top. Kalabaland Dhura is a suggested name for this unnamed peak at that time.
A team from I.I.T Bombay led by V. V. Limaye climbed Kalabaland Dhura in 1982.

## Neighboring and subsidiary peaks

Neighboring peaks of Kalabaland Dhura:
* Bamba Dhura, 6,334m (20,781 ft), 30°26′24″N 80°16′48″E﻿ / ﻿30.44000°N 80.28000°E﻿ / 30.44000; 80.28000
* Suli Top, 6,300m (20,669 ft), 30°25′09″N 80°19′29″E﻿ / ﻿30.41917°N 80.32472°E﻿ / 30.41917; 80.32472
* Kalganga Dhura, 6,215m (20,390 ft)30°27′15″N 80°15′33″E﻿ / ﻿30.45417°N 80.25917°E﻿ / 30.45417; 80.25917
* Chiring We, 6,559m (20,030 ft)30°25′12″N 80°18′00″E﻿ / ﻿30.42000°N 80.30000°E﻿ / 30.42000; 80.30000
* Suitilla, 6,373m (20,909 ft)30°19′48″N 80°22′48″E﻿ / ﻿30.33000°N 80.38000°E﻿ / 30.33000; 80.38000

## Glaciers and rivers

Kalabaland Glacier is 15 km in length, running NW to SE. It joins the Yankchar glacier and both together form the Shankalpa glacier, The Ralam Gad river originates from here which later joins Gori Ganga or Gori gad which originates at Milam Glacier on the west of Kalabaland glacier.
# Lezayre

Lezayre (/ləzˈɛər/ ləz-AIR; Manx: Creest ny h-Ayrey), formally Kirk Christ Lezayre, is one of the seventeen historic parishes of the Isle of Man.
It is located in the north of the island (part of the traditional North Side division) in the sheading of Ayre.
Administratively, part of the historic parish of Lezayre is now part of the town of Ramsey.
Other settlements in the parish include Glen Auldyn and Sulby.

## Local government

For the purposes of local government, most of the historic parish forms a single parish district with Commissioners.
Since 1865, an area in the east of the historic parish of Lezayre has been part of the separately administered town of Ramsey, with its own town commissioners.
The Captain of the Parish (since 2005) is Denis Duggan.

## Politics

Lezayre parish is part of the Ayre & Michael constituency, which elects two Members to the House of Keys. Before 2016 it was in the Ayre constituency, and since 1867 Ramsey has formed its own constituency.

## Geography

The parish is bounded by Michael and Ballaugh to the west, Andreas and Bride to the north, the town of Ramsey and the parishes of Lonan and Maughold to the east, and Braddan to the south. Its area is about 57 square kilometres (22 sq mi).
The name means "of", "at" or "towards" the Ayre.
Lezayre is primarily rural and mountainous, and includes the summit of Snaefell, the highest point of the island, and much of the mountain sections of the TT course. It also includes most of the course of the Sulby river, the longest river on the island; Tholt-y-Will Glen; and part of Sulby Reservoir. Most of the settlement in the parish is stretched along the main road from Ramsey towards Peel, including the village of Sulby and the small village of Churchtown centred on the parish church. Much of the northern part of the Millennium Way passes through the parish.

## Demographics

The Isle of Man census of 2016 returned a parish population of 1,276, a decrease of 0.5% from the figure of 1,282 in 2011.

## Churches

The Church of England parish church of Kirk Christ, Lezayre was built in 1835. It is likely that it is so called to distinguish it from the other Kirk Christ, located in the sheading of Rushen. One of its windows was erected by stained glass painter and art dealer Daniel Cottier, whose father and grandfather were born in the parish. In 2013, it was closed and the diocese is looking to sell the building. There are two other Church of England churches in the parish: St. Stephen's, Sulby and St. Fingan's, a small converted Methodist chapel in Glen Auldyn.
Sulby has a prominent Methodist church.
# Adolf Bartels

Adolf Bartels (15 November 1862 – 7 March 1945) was a German journalist, writer and poet, known today mainly for his antisemitic and national-socialist stance.
Bartels was born at Wesselburen, in Holstein, and educated at Leipzig and Berlin. An artisan's son, Bartels studied literature. After 1895 a free-lance journalist in Weimar, he gained a reputation as a Hebbel scholar. In 1897 he wrote a history of German literature that was marked by racist evaluations and rabid antisemitism; it became a pioneering work for National Socialist literary reviews. According to Bartels, even authors whose names sounded Jewish, who wrote for the "Jewish press", or who were friendly with Jews were "contaminated with Jewishness". The noblest task of völkisch cultural policy would therefore be a radical de-Jewing of the arts, and thus the "salvation of National Socialist Germany" (German: National-sozialistisches Deutschlands Rettung; 1924). Bartels led a successful campaign to prevent the unveiling of a statue of Heinrich Heine in 1906. After World War One, Bartels' work experienced an upsurge in popularity, with his followers forming the Bartelsbund (Bartels Society) to promote his ideas; the Bartelsbund later merged with Erich Ludendorff's Tannenbergbund group. Bartels' work achieved "quasi-official" status in Nazi Germany, and Hitler personally awarded Bartels the Adlerschild medal, Nazi Germany's highest civilian honour, in 1937.
Bartels died in Weimar on 7 March 1945. Bartels's further literary productions included Die Dithmarscher (1898), a historical novel based on his native region advocating ruralism, which sold over 200,000 copies by the 1920s, and Martin Luther (1903).

## Works
### Poetic and dramatic works

* Gedichte (1889)
* Dichterleben (1890)
* Aus der meerumschlungenen Heimat (1895)
* Der dumme Teufel, a mock epic (1896)
* Martin Luther, a trilogy (1903)

### Criticism and literary history

* Friedrich Gessler (1892)
* Die deutsche Dichtung der Gegenwart (1897)
* Geschichte der deutschen Litteratur (two volumes, 1901-02)
* Adolf Stern (1905)
* Heinrich Heine (1906)
* Gerhart Hauptmann (1906)
* Deutsche Literatur. Einsichten und Aussichten (1907)
* Deutsches Schrifttum (1911)
# Billy Yeats

William Yeats (4 February 1951 – December 2013) was an English footballer who made 34 appearances in the Football League playing as a forward for York City and Darlington. He was on the books of Newcastle United without representing them in the league, and went on to play non-league football for North Shields.
# Dmitry Guz

Dmitry Vladimirovich Guz (Russian: Дми́трий Влади́мирович Гузь; born 15 May 1988) is a Russian professional association football player.

## Club career

Guz played 6 seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC Rotor Volgograd and FC Tyumen.
On 19 July 2020, Ararat-Armenia announced that Guz had left the club after two-year with his contract expiring. On 21 July 2020, Guz signed for FC Urartu.
On 25 January 2022, Alashkert announced the signing of Guz.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 28 May 2022
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rotor Volgograd | 2010 | First Division | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 20 | 1 |
| Rotor Volgograd | 2011–12 | Second Division | 31 | 4 | 3 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 31 | 4 |
| Rotor Volgograd | 2012–13 | FNL | 16 | 0 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 16 | 0 |
| Rotor Volgograd | 2013–14 | FNL | 25 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 25 | 0 |
| Rotor Volgograd | Total | Total | 92 | 5 | 8 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 100 | 7 |
| Tyumen | 2014–15 | FNL | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 18 | 0 |
| Luch-Energiya Vladivostok | 2015–16 | FNL | 35 | 4 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 35 | 4 |
| Tyumen | 2016–17 | FNL | 35 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 36 | 0 |
| Tyumen | 2017–18 | FNL | 36 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 37 | 1 |
| Tyumen | Total | Total | 71 | 1 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 73 | 1 |
| Ararat-Armenia | 2018–19 | Armenian Premier League | 24 | 1 | 5 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 29 | 1 |
| Ararat-Armenia | 2019–20 | Armenian Premier League | 21 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 3 |
| Ararat-Armenia | Total | Total | 45 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 60 | 4 |
| Urartu | 2020–21 | Armenian Premier League | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 10 | 1 |
| Atyrau | 2021 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 25 | 2 | 5 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 30 | 2 |
| Alashkert | 2021–22 | Armenian Premier League | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 310 | 16 | 24 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 342 | 19 |
* ↑ Two appearances in UEFA Champions League and five appearances in the UEFA Europa League
* 1 2 Appearance in Armenian Supercup
* ↑ Zero appearances in UEFA Champions League, zero appearances in the UEFA Europa League and zero appearances in the UEFA Europa Conference League

## Honours
### Club

Ararat-Armenia
* Armenian Premier League (2): 2018–19, 2019–20
* Armenian Supercup (1): 2019
# Mariano Brau

Mariano Sebastián Brau (born July 10, 1982, in Avellaneda, Argentina) is an Argentine former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Teams

* Arsenal de Sarandí 2003–2007
* Estudiantes Tecos 2007
* Arsenal de Sarandí 2007–2009
* All Boys 2010–2011
* Oriente Petrolero 2011–2016
* Royal Pari 2018–2020

## Honours

Arsenal de Sarandí
* Copa Sudamericana: 2007
* Suruga Bank Championship: 2008
# Katsiveli

Katsiveli (Ukrainian: Кацівелі; Russian: Кацивели; Crimean Tatar: Katsiveli, Greek: Κατσιβέλι) is an urban-type settlement in the Yalta Municipality of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, a territory recognized by a majority of countries as part of Ukraine and illegally annexed by Russia as the Republic of Crimea.
Katsiveli is located on Crimea's southern shore at an elevation of 68 metres (223 ft). The settlement is located 2.5 km (1.6 mi) west from the town of Simeiz, which it is administratively subordinate to. Its population was 658 as of the 2001 Ukrainian census. As of the 2014 census in Crimea, its population had dropped to 529.
# Chnaniir

Chnaniir (Arabic: شننعير) is a village located in the Keserwan District of the Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate in Lebanon.
In 1996 Fuad Hamdan, Greenpeace’s Mediterranean spokesperson, claimed there was a toxic waste dump in Chnaniir. The waste was part of an estimated 10,000 barrels shipped from Italy in the late 1980s and dumped in various sites in Lebanon, inland and along the coast. It included Cadmium and other heavy metals, Organophospate pesticides and Chlorines. The site in Chnaniir was allegedly concealed by a cow shed.
# Oratory of San Lorenzo

The Oratory of Saint Lawrence (Italian: Oratorio di San Lorenzo) is a Baroque oratory of Palermo. It is located near the Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi, in the quarter of the Kalsa, within the historic centre of Palermo.
The oratory was built in 1569 to replace a former smaller church dedicated to St Lawrence. Construction was funded by a confraternity of mainly Genovese merchants, and linked to Conventual Franciscans. In 1699-1706, Giacomo Serpotta realized a sumptuous stucco decoration, depicting the life of St Francis.
The oratory is particularly famous because of the masterpiece altarpiece Nativity with St. Francis and St. Lawrence (1600 or 1609) by Caravaggio. This important painting was stolen, probably by Cosa Nostra, on October 18, 1969. It has never been recovered. In 2015 a hi-tech replica of the altarpiece was placed inside the oratory.
# Landlord and Tenant Act 1709

The Landlord and Tenant Act 1709 (8 Ann. c. 18) is an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain that regulates the relationship between tenants and their landlords.
This Act was partly in force in Great Britain at the end of 2010.
# Zelenyi Hai, Ternopil Oblast

Zelenyi Hai (Ukrainian: Зелений Гай) is a village in Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine. It was named Zhezhava (Ukrainian: Жежава) until 1950. Zelenyi Hai belongs to Zalishchyky urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Until 18 July 2020, Zelenyi Hai belonged to Zalishchyky Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ternopil Oblast to three. The area of Zalishchyky Raion was merged into Chortkiv Raion.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Zelenyi Hai include:
* Emil Korytko (1813–1839), ethnographer and poet
48°40′43″N 25°39′32″E﻿ / ﻿48.67861°N 25.65889°E﻿ / 48.67861; 25.65889
# Bob Bolam

Robert Coltman Bolam (28 February 1896 – 20 June 1964) was an English footballer who made 79 appearances in the Football League playing as an outside forward, mainly at outside right, for Sheffield United, Darlington, South Shields and Queens Park Rangers.

## Life and career

Bolam was the eighth of nine children of William Bolam, a general labourer, and his wife Margaret Agnes. He was born and raised in Birtley, County Durham, and at the time of the 1911 Census, was working as a driver in a colliery. He served in the Royal Navy during the First World War.
After the war, Bolam joined Football League First Division club Sheffield United. He made his debut in a 2–0 win against then league leaders, West Bromwich Albion, in February 1920, and in March, he scored, as well as creating several chances, in a 3–2 defeat at Sunderland in Charles Buchan's benefit match. According to the Telegraph and Star, "he is speedy and invariably puts across a good ball, whilst his ability to use both feet enables him to meet his man with confidence and success". But he was unable to keep his place, and at the end of the 1921–22 season, was not included on the club's retained list, and signed for Darlington of the Third Division.
He went straight into the starting eleven, and opened the scoring in a 4–0 defeat of Accrington Stanley in his second match, but soon lost his place, played only 12 games over the season, and moved on again, this time to South Shields. A match preview in the Derby Daily Telegraph suggested his problem was temperamental: he "can play on either wing, and in the mood can be really dangerous, but he allows himself to become irritated, and goes off his game very easily." He began well for South Shields, with the only goal of the Second Division fixture against Blackpool, and played regularly, making 32 league appearances, but still left for yet another club at the end of the season. He played twice in the Third Division South for Queens Park Rangers, and retired from football in the summer of 1925.
Bolam returned to the north-east of England, where he had married Mary Nicholson in 1924. He died in hospital in Gateshead in 1964 at the age of 68.
# Isaac H. Carmin

Corporal Isaac Harrison Carman (November 17, 1841 to June 3, 1919) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Carman received the country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his action during the Battle of Vicksburg in Mississippi on 22 May 1863. He was honored with the award on 25 February 1895. Poorly kept records by the United States Government incorrectly spell his name as Carmin / Carmen.

## Biography

Carman was born on 17 November 1841 in Monmouth County, New Jersey. He joined the 48th Ohio Infantry in September 1861. He was promoted to corporal on 1 May 1863 and by 22 May he performed the act of gallantry that earned him the Medal of Honor. On that day his company was part of a general assault on a fort during the second major assault in the Battle of Vicksburg. Carman was serving as color guard and, though severely wounded in the leg by a bayonet, prevented the capture of the colors by the Confederate forces.
Carman was involved in other battles including at "Shiloh, Holly Springs, Corinth, Chickasaw Bluffs, Post [of] Arkansas, Port Gibson [and] Champion Hills". He also served a period of detached service aboard the Gunboat Chillicothe between 23 January 1863 and 18 April 1863. He was captured at the Battle of Mansfield, and was a prisoner of war from 8 April 1864 until his exchange on 3 November 1864. He mustered out of service on 1 December 1864.
Carman died on 3 June 1919.

## Medal of Honor citation

   Saved his regimental flag; also seized and threw a shell, with burning fuse, from among his comrades.
# Centre International des Civilisations Bantu

The Centre International des Civilisations Bantu (CICIBA) is a cultural organization based in Libreville, Gabon. Established at the initiative of Gabonese president Omar Bongo on January 8, 1983, it is dedicated to the study of the Bantu peoples.
In 2012, it was announced that the center would be rehabilitated after its abandonment in 1988 for lack of funding.
CICIBA's member nations include Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Comoros, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, and Zambia.
# Mauro Brandoni

Mauro Brandoni (born December 19, 1984, in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine former professional footballer who played as a defender.
# Kost Novytsky

Kostantyn Heorhiovych Novytsky, better known as Kost' Novytsky (Ukrainian: Костянтин Георгійович Новицький) (December 26, 1950 in Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR (Now Ukraine)) is a Merited Artist of Ukraine and one of the more influential bandurists in Kyiv today.

## Biography

Originally, he studied under Andriy Omelchenko and later at the Kyiv Conservatory under Serhiy Bashtan. After completing his studies, he was one of the founders of the pop group Kobza (Ukrainian: Кобза) and was one of its soloists. Later, he formed a duo with fellow bandurist Volodymyr Kushpet. In 1985, Kost' Novytsky recorded a solo record of instrumental bandura music on the Melodiya label. In the late 1980s, Novytsky worked as an instrumental soloist with the Kyiv Bandurist Capella.
Currently he teaches bandura at the Kyiv Conservatory.