OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rayfoun

Rayfoun (Arabic: ريفون; also spelled Reifun or Raifoun) is a village and municipality located in the Keserwan District of the Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate of Lebanon. The village is about 28 kilometres (17 mi) north of Beirut. It has an average elevation of 1,050 meters above sea level and a total land area of 189 hectares. Rayfoun's inhabitants are predominantly Maronites. Rayfoun is the hometown of Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir and the Ottoman-era peasant leader Tanyus Shahin.
# Laï Airport

Laï Airport (IATA: LTC, ICAO: FTTH) (Arabic: مطار لادي) is a public use airport located near Laï, Tandjilé, Chad.
# Abu ol Qiyefeh

Abu ol Qiyefeh (Persian: ابوالقيفه, also Romanized as Abū ol Qīyefeh) is a village in Shavur Rural District, Shavur District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 235, in 43 families.
# Lake Boraboy

Lake Boraboy, also known as Lake Kocabey, (Turkish: Boraboy Gölü or Kocabey Gölü) is a landslide-dammed lake in Amasya Province, Turkey. The lake and its surroundings were declared a nature park in 2014.
The lake is in Taşova ilçe (district) of Amasya Province It is situated to the west of the town Boraboy. Its distance to Taşova is 21 km (13 mi) and to Amasya is 61 km (38 mi).
The lake is situated in the 1,051 m (3,448 ft)-high, east-west-oriented valley on the Black Sea Mountains. It was formed when the river was blocked by a landslide. The landslide dam was strengthened later with a concrete weir to avoid its split off by flooding. It is 675 m (2,215 ft) long and has a maximum width of 175 m (574 ft). Its total area is around 4 ha (9.9 acres). Its maximum depth is 11 m (36 ft).
The lake freezes in the winter time.

## Nature park

The lake area was declared a nature park by the Ministry of Environment and Forest in 2014. It covers an area of 259 ha (640 acres), being mostly state-owned forest and a small part agricultural field. Average elevation of the nature park is 1,215 m (3,986 ft). The highest place is Kaleboynu Hill at 1,383 m (4,537 ft).
On the northern slopes of the nature park, the common tree species are oriental beech (Fagus orientalis), black pine (Pinus nigra), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), Turkey oak (Quercus cerris) and endemic oak while the vegetation on the southern slopes is mostly diverse shrubs.
The northern bank of the lake is less inclined and provides so place for picnicking. The nature park offers outdoor recreational activities such as hiking, motocross, off-roading, wildlife photography. There are some accommodation facilities of the Ministry of Forestry and the municipality of the town Boraboy.
# Lyrcus (son of Abas)

In Greek mythology, Lyrcus (Ancient Greek: Λύρκος) was the illegitimate son of Abas, king of Argos.

## Mythology

In Pausanias's Description of Greece, the city of Lyrceia (Greek: Λυρκεία) lies on one of the two roads which proceeded from the gate of Deiras. The northern road leads to Lyrceia and Orneae. The distance from Argos to Lyrceia is about sixty stades and the distance from Lyrceia to Orneae is the same, with Lyrceia situated between the two cities on the road named Climax. Homer in the Catalogue makes no mention of the city Lyrceia because at the time of the Greek expedition against Troy it already lay deserted.
The city was formerly called Lynceia after Lynceus, one of the 50 sons of Aegyptus. Lynceus arrived there after fleeing from the city of Argos when all of his brothers were murdered by the daughters of Danaus on their wedding night. He gave intelligence of his safe arrival to his faithful wife Hypermnestra by holding up a torch and she in like manner informed him of her safety by raising a torch from Larissa the citadel of Argos.
Lyrcus was the illegitimate son of Abas, the son of Lynceus and Hypermnestra. He was expelled from Argos and got possession of Lynceia and it was renamed Lyrceia. Later the town fell in ruins with nothing remaining except the statue of Lyrcus upon a pillar.
# The Encounter (2002 film)

The Encounter (Turkish: Karşılaşma) is a 2002 Turkish-Hungarian drama film, co-written, co-produced and directed by Ömer Kavur, starring Uğur Polat as a man embarking on a new life. The film, which went on nationwide general release across Turkey on December 26, 2003 (2003-12-26), won five awards at the 40th Antalya "Golden Orange" International Film Festival, including the Golden Orange for Best Film. It was the final film of Turkish director Ömer Kavur, who described it as, "the unadorned story of an interesting search in the midst of extraordinary circumstances with surrealistic overtones."
# Research Organization for Nanotechnology and Material

The Research Organization for Nanotechnology and Material (Indonesian: Organisasi Riset Nanoteknologi dan Material, ORNAMAT) is one of Research Organizations under the umbrella of the National Research and Innovation Agency (Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, BRIN). On 24 January 2022, the formation of the agency is announced and to be formed on 1 February 2022. The organization is resulted from restructuration of Assessment and Application of Technology Research Organization-BPPT and Engineering Science Research Organization. ORNM formation is finalized on 1 March 2022 and is functional since 4 March 2022 with inauguration of its first head, Ratno Nuryadi.

## Structure

The structure of ORNAMAT is as follows:
* Office of the Head of ORNAMAT
* Research Center for Advanced Material
* Research Center for Metallurgy
* Research Center for Mining Technology
* Research Center for Quantum Physics
* Research Center for Chemistry
* Research Center for Photonics
* Research Center for Polymer Technology
* Research Groups

## List of heads

| No. | Head | Head | Took office | Left office | Title |
| 1 | | Ratno Nuryadi | 4 March 2022 | Incumbent | Head of ORNAMAT |
# Talfer

The Talfer (German pronunciation: ; Italian: Talvera) is a river located in South Tyrol, Italy. It flows into the Eisack in Bolzano.
# Angels (1990 film)

Angels (Spanish: Los ángeles) is a 1990 Spanish-Swiss drama film directed by Jacob Berger. It was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Premise

An American musician runs away with a prostitute he’s in love with.

## Cast

* Belinda Becker as Sara
* Steven Weber as Rickie
* Jose Esteban as Tonio
* José Esteban Alenda (as José Esteban hijo)
* Justin Williams as Thomas
* Féodor Atkine as Hugo Carrero
* Ángela Molina as Natacha
* Cristina Hoyos as La Molina
* Dolors Ducastella as Leila Michelson
* Lloll Bertran as Girl with the scar
* Yolanda Herrero as Girl with the golden teeth
* Àngels Aymar as Girl with bubble-gum
# Quijera

Quijera or Kijera is a Spanish surname that may refer to:

## Quijera

* Iñaki Quijera Celarain, Basque protesterPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
* Manu Quijera (born 1998), Spanish javelin thrower
* Nicolás Quijera, Spanish javelin thrower

## Kijera

* Gorka Kijera, Spanish footballer
# Cornélie van Oosterzee

Cornélie van Oosterzee (16 August 1863 – 12 August 1943) was a Dutch pianist and composer.

## Biography

Cornélie van Oosterzee was born on August 16, 1863, to Pieter Cornélis van Oosterzee and Johanna Theophanie Bernardina in Jakarta (then Batavia). She had six siblings: three brothers and three sisters.
At the age of 5, Cornelie moved with her family to The Hague from Jakarta. There, she began piano lessons with Carel Wirtz at the Royal Conservatoire The Hague and at age 16 started music theory lessons under composer and organist Willem Nicolaï. Her studies ended in 1883, when her family moved to the Dutch East Indies. Describing the end of her musical career as a "great cover-up" in letters to Clara Schumann, Cornelie asked for advice about the future, and was encouraged to pursue a career as a concert pianist. Returning to the Netherlands upon the death of her mother in 1888, Cornélie resumed her classes with Nicolaï but left soon after for Berlin upon the advice of her friends Julius Rontgen and Johannes Masschaert.
After 2 years in Berlin, she moved to Stuttgart to study with composers Samuel de Lange and Robert Radecke. Soon she returned to Berlin upon her acceptance into Heinrich Urban's Master School of Instrumental Composers.
In Berlin, Cornélie Van Oosterzee wrote primarily orchestral works. Although she remained there for the rest of her life, she was acclaimed in the Netherlands: She was made a Knight of the Order of Oranje-Nassau in 1897. She also composed and conducted an opening cantata for the opening of the Nationale Tentoonstelling van Vrouwenarbeid in The Hague in (1891). Not much is known about the end of Van Oosterzee's life, but she lived with her sister in Berlin until her death in 1943.
Approximately 40 of her pieces have been preserved. It is believed that many of her works were lost during the Battle of Berlin.

## Works

Influenced Wagner and Strauss, Van Oosterzee composed in a late romantic idiom. She wrote choral works, songs, piano music, chamber music, an opera, and various orchestral works. The only work of hers referencing her time in Indonesia is Sechs leichte Klavierstucke op.55, which included a Malaiisches Wiegenliedchen and a Javanische Tanz.
Selected works include:
* Das Gelöbnis opera (1910)
* Koningsidyllen symphonic poem after Tennyson
* Nordische Phantasy
* Prelude to Iolanthe
* Te Bethlehem (1895)
* Chansons Sentimentales op.54 (1905)
* Symphony in F minor
* Cantata for opening the National Exhibition for Women's labor in 1898
# Averyanovka, Republic of Dagestan

Averyanovka (Russian: Аверьяновка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Averyanovsky Selsoviet, Kizlyarsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 3,532 as of 2010. There are 50 streets.

## Nationalities

Dargins, Avars, Russians, Laks, Lezgins, Tabasarans and Tsakhurs live there.

## Geography

Averyanovka is located 3 km southeast of Kizlyar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kizlyar and Yefimovka are the nearest rural localities.
# Minister of State for Regulatory Reform

The Minister of State for Regulatory Reform is a role in the Department for Business and Trade of His Majesty's Government. It has been held by The Lord Johnson of Lainston since November 2023.

## Responsibilities

Responsibilities include:
* cross-government regulatory reform
* better regulation
* Lords business legislation
* all Private Members Bills
* corporate issues
* Regulatory Policy Committee

## Ministers of State for Regulatory Reform

| Minister of State | Minister of State | Minister of State | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Ministry | Ministry |
| | | The Earl of Minto | 27 March 2023 | 14 November 2023 | Conservative | | Sunak |
| | | The Lord Johnson of Lainston | 14 November 2023 | 5 July 2024 | Conservative | | Sunak |
# Mykola Markevych

Mykola Markevych (Ukrainian: Микола Андрійович Маркевич; 7 February 1804 – 21 June 1860) was a Ukrainian historian, ethnographer, musician and poet of Ukrainian Cossack descent, who was known as a friend of Alexander Pushkin, Wilhelm Küchelbecker, Anton Delvig and Kondraty Ryleyev. His main work is the History of Little Russia (in 5 vols.), which was published in Moscow between 1842 and 1843.

## History

Mykola Markevych was born in Dunaiets, Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire (now located in modern-day Ukraine) on 7 February 1804. He studied at the Saint Petersburg Pedagogical Institute from 1817 to 1820. Then he studied piano and composition in Moscow. He served as an officer in the Russian Imperial army from 1820–1824.
Markevych collected many historical materials on Cossack history and Ukrainian folk songs at his estate and around the area of Central Ukraine. He wrote many works on Ukrainian folk customs and beliefs, as well as foods. He also wrote extensively on Zaporozhian Cossacks, most notably on Yakov Barabash and Martyn Pushkar. His works influenced his friends Alexander Pushkin and Wilhelm Küchelbecker as well as Nikolai Gogol.
He died in Turivka, Poltava Governorate, Russian Empire on 21 June 1860. Many of his works have not been published. His personal archive and diary are kept at the Institute of Russian Literature in Saint Petersburg.
# The Secret History of Las Vegas

The Secret History of Las Vegas is a 2014 crime novel written by Nigerian American writer Chris Abani. and published by Penguin Books on 7 January 2014 which later went on to win the Edgar Award for Best Paperback Original in 2015.
# Edward Hill (Medal of Honor)

Edward Hill (April 13, 1835 – October 23, 1900) was an officer in the United States Army during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor.

## Biography

Hill was born on April 13, 1835, in Liberty, New York.
On June 1, 1864, as the Captain of Company K, 16th Michigan Infantry during the Battle of Cold Harbor, Hill "led the brigade skirmish line in a desperate charge on the enemy's masked batteries to the muzzles of the guns, where he was severely wounded."
Hill survived and rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel. He was awarded the Medal of Honor on December 4, 1893.
Hill died on October 23, 1900, and was buried in Fredericksburg National Cemetery, in Fredericksburg, Virginia. His grave can be located in Section OS, Grave 2.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Captain, Company K, 1 6th Michigan Infantry. Place and date: At Cold Harbor, Va., June 1, 1864. Entered service at: Detroit, Mich. Birth: Liberty, N.Y. Date of issue: December 4, 1893.
Citation:
   Led the brigade skirmish line in a desperate charge on the enemy's masked batteries to the muzzles of the guns, where he was severely wounded.
# Marcinho Beija-Flor

Márcio Antônio Batista (born 11 December 1979), better known as Marcinho Beija-Flor, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a winger.

## Career

Marcinho played for several clubs in Brazil, with emphasis on his time at Oeste FC, where he was top scorer in 2011 Série D and champion of 2012 Série C. He ended his career at CS Sergipe as state champion.
His nickname "Beija-Flor" (English: hummingbird) was given because the athlete, short in stature, had good impulsion and seemed to stop in the air.

## Honours
### Oeste

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série C: 2012
* Campeonato Paulista do Interior: 2011

### Uberaba

* Taça Minas Gerais: 2010

### Sergipe

* Campeonato Sergipano: 2016

### Individual

* 2011 Campeonato Brasileiro Série D top scorer: 11 goals
# Cydathenaeum

Cydathenaeum or Kydathenaion (Greek: Κυδαθήναιον) was one of the demes in ancient Athens. It belonged in the phyle (tribe) Pandionis.

## History

When Cleisthenes formally established the deme system in 508/7 BC, Kydathenaion was the third largest deme after Acharnae and Aphidna. Its population is estimated to have been around 3,300–3,600 people. Kydathenaion was one of the five demes located within the walls of the city of Athens (alongside Koile, Kollytos, Melite, and Skambonidai). It was in the very heart of Athens containing the Acropolis, and possibly the Areopagus.
Notable people from the deme include:
* Cleon (died 422 BC), statesman and a general during the Peloponnesian War
* Andocides (440–390 BC), one of the ten Attic orators
* Aristophanes (c. 446 – c. 386 BC), comic playwright
* Nicochares (died c. 345 BC), comic poet
* Echedemos (fl. 190 BC), statesman, ambassador
* Aristodemus of Cydathenaeum
# Greek ship Sachtouris

At least three ships of the Hellenic Navy have borne the name Sachtouris (Greek: Σαχτούρης) after the Greek naval hero Georgios Sachtouris:
* Greek gunboat Sachtouris, a gunboat built in 1834.
* Greek corvette Sachtouris, a Flower-class corvette launched in 1940 as HMS Peony and transferred to Greece and renamed in 1943. She was scrapped in 1952.
* Greek destroyer Sachtouris (D214), a Gearing-class destroyer launched in 1945 as USS Arnold J. Isbell she was transferred to Greece in 1974 and renamed. She was scrapped in 2002.
# Tropenhaus Frutigen

46°35′36″N 7°39′22″E﻿ / ﻿46.59333°N 7.65611°E﻿ / 46.59333; 7.65611
The Tropenhaus (English: Tropic House) in Frutigen, Switzerland, is a commercial project using geothermal energy from hot water flowing out of the Lötschberg base tunnel for the production of exotic fruit, sturgeon meat, and caviar in a tropical greenhouse in the Swiss alps. In 2007, the project received the Prix Evenir, the Swiss petroleum industry's CHF 50,000 award for sustainable development.
The idea for the greenhouse began in 2002 when it became apparent that the water continuously flowing out of the Lötschberg Base Tunnel could not be directly diverted to the local river, the Kander, as its temperature of 20 °C (68 °F) would disrupt the biological rhythm of the endangered trout there. Rather than cooling the water artificially, wasting its thermal energy, tunnel engineers founded a start-up company to use the warm water to heat a greenhouse. The construction of the site began in May 2008 at 8 million CHF, and was completed by the end of 2009. Visitors were welcomed that same year.
A sturgeon farm, one of few in Europe, is the heart of the Tropenhaus. Some 60,000 fish are intended to be grown in 40 outdoor basins. The sturgeons thrive in permanent Siberian summer conditions and are intended to yield 20 tonnes of meat as well as two tonnes of caviar annually. The first sturgeon fillets were sold in local stores in November 2008. The rest of the greenhouses are dedicated to the production of tropical fruits, such as banana, papaya, mango and guava, of which about 10 tons are intended to be grown annually in an area of 2,000 m$^2$ (21,500 sq ft).
The Tropenhaus is also a tourist destination, with a visitors' centre, a visitors' trail through the installation, a restaurant, and an exhibition room (paid for by a Bernese energy company) showcasing the project's use of renewable energy and sustainability. It is located some 600 metres (2,000 ft) or 7 minutes' walk from Frutigen railway station.
# Oleksiy Kuznetsov

Oleksiy Kuznetsov (Ukrainian: Олексій Кузнєцов) (born 28 May 1991 in Makiivka, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine) is the winner of the first season (2009–2010) of the Ukrainian X Factor. He competed in the Under 25 category and was mentored by judge Yolka. He won ₴2 million in cash prizes, as well as a musical contract with Sony Music Russia, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
His name is alternatively translated Olexiy, Alexey, Alexei and last name Kuznecov. He studied music at the Donetsk Musical College, an academic school of singing, specializing in vocals. He also worked in the Donetsk National Academic Theater of Opera and Ballet. He is also a sportsman and boxer.
# Edward Savage (footballer)

Edward William J. Savage (born 15 November 1989) is an English footballer and former child actor.

## Early life

Edward William J. Savage was born in 1989 in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire.

## Career

Savage played Steven Beale in the BBC soap opera EastEnders, taking over the role from Stuart Stevens. Savage left EastEnders when his character was written out in 2002.
Savage ended his acting career, opting for football. He played football for Wycombe Wanderers alongside his older brother Andrew, and attended John Hampden Grammar School. He also enjoys judo. He picked up the Alan Henry Gillot Award for the Best Youth Team Player, presented by Ian Culverhouse. His senior career was cut short after two seasons, following eight unsuccessful operations on a dislocated kneecap.
# Justin Hodge

Justin Hodge, born in Roxbury, Massachusetts on April 21, 1815, was a Connecticut politician who served in the state legislature for many years. He represented his hometown of Barkhamstead as a loyal member of the Democratic Party. He served in the U.S. Army during the Civil War as well as the Mexican War before that. He briefly served as the Adjutant General of Connecticut in 1855.

## Military career

During the Mexican–American War Hodge was a captain of volunteers and served with General Winfield Scott at Vera Cruz. He was appointed to the position of Adjutant General of the Connecticut State Militia by Governor William T. Minor in August 1855. Upon appointment, he was ordered by the Governor to disband several companies of the state militia that were composed primarily of Irish immigrants. Hodge refused to execute the order and was removed from the office by the displeased governor. Joseph D. Williams was appointed Adjutant General and carried out the order. Justin Hodge is the shortest serving Adjutant General in Connecticut's military history.
On April 23, 1861, he was appointed First Lieutenant in Company S of the 1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment. He spent most of the war serving under General Nathaniel P. Banks and the Army of the Gulf. In 1863 he was made Colonel of the 1st Louisiana Engineers Corps d'Afrique, which, because of its large numbers, was later split in two creating the 1st and 3rd Regiment Engineers, Corps d'Afrique (95th and 97th U.S. Colored Infantries).He commanded the 1st Regiment Engineers, Corps d'Afrique during the Siege of Port Hudson. Colonel Hodge was mustered out of the volunteers on October 13, 1866

## Personal life

Hodge married Lucia Hewitt, daughter of Joshua Hewitt and Polly Williams of Winsted, Connecticut. His son, Kosky Hodge, served with him in the Civil War as a teenager. Justin died at his home on October 22, 1900.
# Ulbugay

Ulbugay (Russian: Улбугай; Buryat: Улбагай, Ulbagai) is a rural locality (an ulus) in Tunkinsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 92 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Ulbugay is located 62 km northeast of Kyren (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tagarkhay is the nearest rural locality.
# Organization (disambiguation)

An organization or organisation is an entity, such as an institution or an association, that has a collective goal and is linked to an external environment.
Organization or organisation may also refer to:٠

## Arts and media
### Music

* Organisation (album), 1980 album by Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark
* Organisation (band) (1969–1970), German band that was the predecessor to Kraftwerk
* The Organization (band) (1991–1995), heavy metal band from San Francisco, California
* Universal Zulu Nation, a.k.a. "The Organization", an international "hip hop awareness group"

### Other media

* Organization (journal), an academic journal of management and organization studies
* The Organization (film), a 1971 American film
* Organizations (book), 1958 novel
* The Organization (TV series), a 1972 British television drama series
* Organization XIII, the villains in Kingdom Hearts: Chain of Memories and Kingdom Hearts II
* The Organization, the main antagonistic faction of the 2012 horror/comedy film The Cabin in the Woods.

## Other uses

* Formation of granulation tissue, in pathology
* The O (political group) ("The Organization"), in US, led by Theo Smith
* "The Organization", a former Cambodia governing body Angkar led by Pol Pot; see Communist Party of Kampuchea
* The Organization, an alternative name for the Chicago Outfit, a crime syndicate
* Organization (LDS Church), a secondary body of church government in the LDS Church
# Goldamcheh

Goldamcheh (Persian: گلدامچه) is a village in Qotbabad Rural District of Kordian District, Jahrom County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 557 in 125 households. The following census in 2011 counted 553 people in 163 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 548 people in 164 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.