OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bilozerka Raion

Bilozerka Raion (Ukrainian: Білозерський район) was one of the 18 former administrative raions (districts) of Kherson Oblast in southern Ukraine. Its administrative center was located in the urban-type settlement of Bilozerka. The raion was disestablished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kherson Oblast to five. The area of the former Bilozerka Raion was merged into Kherson Raion. The last estimate of the raion population was 64,790 (2020 est.)
At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of five hromadas:
* Bilozerka settlement hromada with the administration in Bilozerka;
* Chornobaivka rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Chornobaivka;
* Darivka rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Darivka;
* Muzykivka rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Muzykivka;
* Stanislav rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Stanislav.
# Lake Amvrakia

Lake Amvrakia or Ambracia (Greek: Αμβρακία) is a freshwater lake in Aetolia-Acarnania, in western Greece. It lies between the towns of Agrinio and Amphilochia, and is 13.8 kilometres (8.6 mi) long, 3.8 kilometres (2.4 mi) wide and has a maximum depth of 40 metres (130 ft). It is a Natura 2000 protected habitat.

## Origin

Lake Amvrakia was a result of tectonic movement. It is karstic and semipolje type. The lake formed from deposits of Mesozoic limestone.

## Location and Geology

Lake Amvrakia lies along a depression northwest of Lake Ozeros and west of Mount Thyamos or Petalas. Its total surface area used to be 13.6 km$^2$, but that area has shrunk drastically in recent years. One of the reasons for this reduction in size was a long drought and the other was the draining of the shallow northern section of the basin, which is currently cut off by an embankment created for the national highway. This drainage had a severe impact on the lake's size, owing to the small size of the basin (112 km$^2$.).

## Important species

Pseudobithynia ambrakis, a species of Bithyniidae (snails) that has only been found in lake Amvrakia.

## Threats

Hydraulic activity with the karstic aquifers, evaporation during summer, and use of water for irrigation result in fluctuating water levels with each passing year. The lake is unique from other nearby lakes in its high sulphuric anions concentration. The lake's waters are polluted, although not alarmingly, by the runoff from the tobacco plantations lying to eastern and southern regions of the drainage basin. The lake's east coast is cultivated heavily, the fields reaching almost to the shore. The uncultivated areas on the lake's shore are used as pastures for cattle.
# The Cat in the Bag

The Cat in the Bag (French: Le chat dans le sac) is a 1964 drama film by Gilles Groulx, which played a seminal role in the development of Quebec cinema. The film's themes, improvisational style, hand-held camera work and evocative music signalled the emergence of a new generation of Quebec films and filmmakers.
The film has mixed Direct Cinema documentary techniques and distancing devices similar to those employed by Jean-Luc Godard. The film tells the story of a young man's struggles to be accepted in Quebec society and Quebec's place in Canada. The protagonist, a journalist played by Claude Godbout [fr], struggles with the question of whether to change society or accept it the way it is. He has a partner who is an American girl, an actress who runs a theater, but does not share the troubles and struggles with him. Claude leaves Montreal for the Quebec countryside to reflect on his life, and with the distance between them, their love fades.

## Cast

* Barbara Ulrich as Barbara
* Claude Godbout as Claude
* Manon Blain as Manon J'sais-pas-qui
* Véronique Vilbert as Véronique
* Jean-Paul Bernier as Jean-Paul
* André Leblanc as Toulouse
* Paul-Marie Lapointe as Messieurs – ont joué trois personages
* Jean-V. Dufresne as Messieurs – ont joué trois personages (as Jean V. Dufresne)
* Pierre Maheu as Messieurs – ont joué trois personages

## Production

In 1963, Gilles Groulx presented Grant McLean, the director of production at the National Film Board, with a film outline that did not even fill an entire page. The film was shot on a budget of $45,982 (equivalent to $440,474 in 2023).

## Critical response

Critic Robert Daudelin stated: "At last we were confronted by a film which really belonged to us, one in which we were happy to recognize ourselves and see ourselves close up. [It] was (and remains) the image of our most recent awakenings".
It received the Grand Prix at the 1964 Montreal International Film Festival. Le Chat dans le sac was identified as a "culturally significant film" by the AV Preservation Trust through the 2002 Masterworks programme. It was screened at the 18th Berlin Film Festival in 1968 as part of Young Canadian Film, a lineup of films by emerging Canadian filmmakers.
It was later screened at the 1984 Festival of Festivals as part of Front & Centre, a special retrospective program of artistically and culturally significant films from throughout the history of Canadian cinema.
# American Antitrust Institute

The American Antitrust Institute (AAI) is a Washington, D.C.–based non-profit education, research, and advocacy organization. The AAI advocates for more aggressive antitrust enforcement by the federal government.

## History and funding

Founded in April 1998, AAI is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt Washington, D.C., corporation. The AAI is funded through contributions from a wide variety of law firms, economics consulting firms, corporations, trade associations, and individuals, with substantial support from cy-près grants approved by courts in antitrust cases. According to The New York Times, the organization "has received funding from some tech companies."

## Activities

The AAI is known for calling on the federal government to investigate or block mergers that the Institute deems as anticompetitive and harmful to consumers. The AAI's policy approach has been described as one that "favors strong enforcement of the traditional approach to antitrust", in contrast to tendencies such as the New Brandeis movement.
In 2016, the AAI presented an updated statement of its position to the Trump administration titled AAI Transition Report to the 45th President of the United States.

## Leadership

The President of the AAI is Diana Moss. Governance rests in a nine-person Board of Directors. The AAI has more than 100 individual members of an Advisory Board including many international advisors.
# Pran Kumar Sharma

Pran Kumar Sharma (15 August 1938 – 5 August 2014), better known as Pran, was an Indian cartoonist best known as the creator of Chacha Chaudhary (1971). He also created other characters like Shrimatiji, Pinki, Billoo, Raman, and Channi Chachi.

## Early life and education

Born in Kasur, British India, in a Punjabi Hindu Brahmin family. Pran graduated with a BA from Gwalior and Master of Arts (Political Science) degree from evening Camp College, Delhi. He then pursued a five-year course in Fine Arts from Sir J. J. School of Art, Mumbai through distance as a private student while in Delhi, so that he could apply as a drawing teacher at schools, but he discontinued.

## Career

Pran began his career in 1960 as a cartoonist for the Delhi-based newspaper Milap with comic strip Daabu. Apart from 'this, Indian comics scenario was largely based on reprints of The Phantom and Superman. In 1969, Pran sketched Chacha Chaudhary for the Hindi magazine Lotpot, which made him famous. Pran has also created other cartoon characters like Shrimatiji, Pinki, Billoo, Raman, Channi Chachi and others, which are regularly published in Indian magazines. Pran reached lakhs of Kannadigas through his Putti, Raman that were published in Kannada daily Prajavani and Shrimathi which publishes in Kannada magazine Sudha. He was included in People of the Year 1995 by Limca Book of Records for popularizing comics in India. In 1983, the then Prime Minister of India, Mrs. Indira Gandhi released Pran's comics "Raman - Ham Ek Hain" which promoted national integration. Pran received a Lifetime Achievement Award 2001, from Indian Institute of Cartoonists. Pran has also given lessons in cartooning at the Pran's Media Institute, run by his son Nikhil.
Maurice Horn notes that Pran has been given the title of "Walt Disney of India" in The World Encyclopedia of Comics. The Chacha Chaudhary strips find permanent place in International Museum of Cartoon Art, United States.

## Death

He had been suffering from colon cancer and subsequently was admitted to a hospital in Gurgaon, where he died on 5 August 2014 at approximately 9:30 pm local time. He was posthumously awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award of India, in 2015.
# Cheap Day Return (novel)

Cheap Day Return is a 1967 novel by the British writer R.F. Delderfield. A man with the name Kent Stuart, once a small town photographer, returns to his home of Redcliffe Bay, in the West Country, after an absence of thirty years. He left it as a fugitive from what then seemed to all concerned a shameful scandal; he finds it vastly changed and unrecognizable. This Cheap Day Return is his own way of effecting a personal adjustment and coming to terms with the haunting memories of what happened to him here in the year 1932, when he was caught up in a passionate affair with Lorna Morney-Sutcliffe, the wife of the most prominent citizen of Redcliffe Bay. It cost him his youth and happiness; it lost him the girl he was going to marry, Esta Wallace, the local Carnival Queen. His return enables him to reconstruct the whole episode, from the January night it began, to the December night when it ended in tragedy.
# Nbu

In Mandaeism, ʿNbu (Classical Mandaic: ࡏࡍࡁࡅ), Nbu, or Enbu is the Mandaic name for the planet Mercury. Nbu is one of the seven planets (Classical Mandaic: ࡔࡅࡁࡀ, romanized: šuba, lit. 'The Seven'), who are part of the entourage of Ruha in the World of Darkness. This name was borrowed from the Mesopotamian god called Nabu.
Nbu is associated with learning and scribes, as well as Jesus and Christianity. Other names for Nbu include Maqurpiil, Mšiha (i.e., Jesus the Messiah), and ʿaṭarid (of Arabic origin). Nbu's name is derived from the Akkadian Nabû.
Buckley (2010) suggests a connection between Dinanukht and Nbu. For instance, in the Zrazta ḏ-Hibil Ziwa (Drower Collection Ms. 44), Nbu is the Lord of Book and ink and wisdom. Similarly, Dinanukht is called the "ink-book of the gods" (Mandaic: spar diuta ḏ-alahia) in Right Ginza 6.
# Shaun Beeley

Shaun Anthony Beeley (born 21 November 1988) is an English footballer who plays as a defender. He currently plays for Warrington Town. He has also been capped for England C.

## Career

Beeley spent his youth career in the youth academy at Oldham Athletic. He then joined Southport of the Conference National. Beeley joined Fleetwood Town on 1 November 2007. He was a member of the Fleetwood side that won promotion to the Conference North, Conference National and Football League Two. On 13 August 2012 Beeley made his Football League Cup debut against Nottingham Forest where Town lost 0–1 to the Championship side. On 30 January 2014, Beeley was released from Fleetwood Town. Beeley joined Bury on a six-month loan deal from Fleetwood Town and he scored his first goal in the 1st round of the Football League Cup against Crewe Alexandra, Bury went on to win the match 3–2.
After being released by Fleetwood, Beeley agreed terms with Morecambe taking him to the end of the 2013–14 season. Beeley signed a two-year deal with the Shrimps in May 2014. Beeley was released by Morecambe in May 2016, and signed for Barrow AFC in the National League (formerly the Conference National). He spent one season at Barrow before being released. In July 2017 Beeley joined Warrington Town on a part-time basis, as he wanted to focus on pursuing a career outside football.

## England C cap

Fleetwood Town's Shaun Beeley earned his first England C cap and follows in the steps of Highbury teammates Richard Brodie, Rob Atkinson, Peter Cavanagh and Andy Mangan who have all worn the Three Lions shirts. The 'C' team are the national football team that represents England at non-league level.
# Parahyponomeuta

Parahyponomeuta is a genus of moths of the family Yponomeutidae.

## Species

* Parahyponomeuta bakeri (Walsingham, 1894) (from Madeira)
* Parahyponomeuta egregiella (Duponchel, 1839) (palearctic)
* Parahyponomeuta malgassaella Viette, 1955 (from Madagascar)
# Harrison Stiles Fairchild

Harrison Stiles Fairchild (August 4, 1820 – January 25, 1901), was a colonel and brevet brigadier general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He commanded a brigade in Charles A. Heckman's Second Division of the XVIII Corps at the Battle of Chaffin's Farm.
# Pudanu

Pudanu (Persian: پودنو, also Romanized as Pūdanū; also known as Pūdan) is a village in Abnama Rural District, in the Central District of Rudan County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 5 families.
# Hardan, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Hardan (Persian: هردان) is a village in Doab Rural District, Bazoft District, Kuhrang County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 19, in 4 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Richard Fermor

Richard Fermor (1480x84–1551), was an English wool merchant. His father, Thomas Fermor, was also a wool merchant in Witney, Oxfordshire. By 1505 Richard was a merchant of the staple at Calais.
In 1509, he was one of the jurors who convicted Richard Empson and he benefited financially from Empson's fall by buying the manor of Easton Neston. From 1520 to 1523, Fermor was the warden of the Grocers' Company. In 1540, Fermor was found guilty of misprision of treason and on 9 May 1540 he was sentenced to life imprisonment in the Marshalsea Prison and attainted. In 1541, he was pardoned. An extensive inventory of Richard Fermor's household goods at Easton Neston survives in the Cotton manuscripts.
He married Anna Browne, daughter of Sir William Browne the elder, Lord Mayor of London. They had five sons, Sir John Fermor, Sir Thomas Fermor, Sir Jerome Fermor and two other sons whose names are not known, as well as five daughters, including Mary (1534–1573).
Richard Fermor died in 1551 or 1552. His heir was Sir John Fermor (d. 1571) who married Maud Vaux (d. 1579), a daughter of Nicholas Vaux, 1st Baron Vaux of Harrowden. Their eldest surviving son was George Fermor (d. 1612).
# Biandina

Biandina (Ancient Greek: Βιάνδινα), also known as Biadyna (Βιάδυνα), Biandyna (Βιάνδυνα), Biadinupolis or Biadinoupolis (Βιαδινουπολίς), was a town of ancient Laconia, located between Acriae and Asopus. Its name appears in an inscription reported by August Böckh.
Its site is located near the modern Elia/Elaia.
# Al Najada

Al Najada (Arabic: النجادة, romanized: An-Najādah) is a Qatari district in the municipality of Doha. It is one of the oldest districts of Doha. Doha's rapid urbanization during the 1970s after it gained independence resulted in the gradual decline of Al Najada. Several of its historical buildings have been demolished.
The Qatar Museums Authority has taken steps to preserve the cultural and architectural heritage of the district with its 'Al Turath al Hai' ('living heritage') initiative. Most significant structures dating back to the early 20th century that still exist have been documented by the Origins of Doha Project. Some of the contemporary buildings dating to the late 20th century were intentionally designed with traditional elements of Qatari architecture in the interests of preserving the district's identity.

## Etymology

The name Al Najada is thought to be derived from the term describing the people of the Najd, the place of origin of its original residents.

## Geography

Al Najada borders the following districts:
* Barahat Al Jufairi to the south, separated by Barahat Al Jufairi Street.
* Old Al Ghanim to the east, separated by Grand Hamad Street.
* Al Jasrah to the north, separated by Ali Bin Abdullah Street.
* Mushayrib to the west.

## Landmarks
### Najada Souq

Najada Souq, also known as the Mobile Phone Souq, was closed in 2012. It was announced in 2017 that the souq would re-open. A gold market containing 50 shops was inaugurated in the refurbished Najada Souq in July 2018. The new souq has an underground parking lot with 250 spaces.

### Sikkat Al Ihsan

Sikkat Al Ihsan is a tapered street that connects Al Maymoun Street and Barahat Al Jufairi Street. Most of the residential units on this street are old, likely dating to the early 20th century, and provide good examples of vernacular architecture in Doha. Because of its long and mostly-undisturbed history, Sikkat Al Ihsan is considered a significant historic site of interest.

### Windtower house

Windtowers are structures built to direct airflow in buildings. In the past, they were a common occurrence in Qatar, however, the rapid modernization of Doha has seen all other windtowers in the city demolished, leaving Al Najada's windtower as the last surviving one in Qatar's capital. Situated inside the Najada Souq complex, the house once served as an ethnographic museum but has since been closed to the public.
# Keereeboon

Keereeboon also spelled Kiriboon (Thai: คีรีบูน) were a Thai pop band active in the 1980s. The name Keereeboon means "canary", a small yellow bird dubbed as "king of songsters". The band was affiliated RS Sound and released their first album around 1983, becoming known for their melodic ballads and stage performances.

## History

Keereeboon had a total of six members, the key member being Ronnachai Thomyapariwat, more widely known by nickname Ord, the lead vocalist. They were considered one of the 1980s teen idols, contemporary with bands in the same genre like Fruity and Rainbow.
The first album was released in 1983. Plook Rak (ปลูกรัก, "plant a love"), a low-tempo song with a tango rhythm re-arranged from an old song of the same title by Suntaraporn. It became the first song to make Keereeboon widely known from their second album in 1984.
Their other popular songs include Ro Wan Can Rak Ter (รอวันฉันรักเธอ, "waiting for the day that I love you"), Adeed Rak Yam Yen (อดีตรักยามเย็น, "love at sundown in the past"), Dek Kampra (เด็กกำพร้า, "orphan"), etc.
After releasing the fifth album in 1987, Keereeboon finally announced the end of the band.
In 2010, they reunited with a major concert at Impact Arena, Muang Thong Thani, the band's first performance in 26 years.
On Saturday night, October 16, 2021, Thomyapariwat died of brain cancer at the age of 57.

## Members

* Ronnachai Thomyapariwat: lead vocals, guitar
* Arthit Namboonsi: backing vocals, guitar
* Paisal Anyathana: keyboards, guitar, backing vocals
* Krairit Paesuwan: bass
* Pipat Nilprapa: keyboards
* Chaiyapol Imduaysook: drums
# Parahyponomeuta egregiella

Parahyponomeuta egregiella is a moth of the family Yponomeutidae. It is known from the Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Sardinia, Corsica, France, Switzerland and Luxembourg.
# Mount Reina Sofía

Mount Reina Sofía (Spanish: Monte Reina Sofía) is the mostly ice-free peak rising to 275 m on Hurd Peninsula, Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica and surmounting Johnsons Glacier to the east and northeast, and the Spanish Antarctic base Juan Carlos Primero to the north-northwest.
The feature is named after Queen Sofía of Spain.

## Location

The peak is located at 62°40′11″S 60°22′45″W﻿ / ﻿62.66972°S 60.37917°W﻿ / -62.66972; -60.37917 which is 1.3 km south by west of Ballester Point, 2.24 km southwest of Charrúa Ridge, 2.85 km west of Napier Peak, 2.8 km northwest of Moores Peak and 800 m south-southeast of the Spanish base (detailed Spanish mapping in 1991, and Bulgarian mapping in 1996, 2005 and 2009).

## Maps

* Isla Livingston: Península Hurd. Mapa topográfico de escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1991. (Map reproduced on p. 16 of the linked work)
* L.L. Ivanov. Livingston Island: Central-Eastern Region. Scale 1:25000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 1996.
* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Dalon Abbey

Dalon Abbey (Latin: Dalona; French: Abbaye de Dalon; Occitan: Abadiá de Dalon) is a former Cistercian monastery in Sainte-Trie, Dordogne, southwestern France. It is listed as a Historic Monument.

## History

Dalon Abbey was founded in 1114 by Gerald of Salles (or Salis) under the Rule of Saint Benedict thanks to donations by Gerald of Lastours and his brother Gouffier, who attended the abbey's foundation day alongside Eustorge, the Bishop of Limoges, and several local lords. The successor of Gerald of Salles, the hermit Roger, developed the abbey and established several monasteries and priories (Aubignac, Bœuil, Loc-Dieu, the Palais Notre-Dame, Prébenoît), thereby forming the Order of Dalon.
In 1142, Dalon was not a Cistercian community, but several other abbeys had already adopted the Cistercian Rule. On that year, Stephen of Obazine, abbot of Obazine, followed the advice of Aymeric, bishop of Clermont, and requested Roger to send monks to introduce the Rule in Dalon.
Upon Roger's death in 1159, the monks of Dalon requested the general chapter of Pontigny to send other instructors, since both orders were following the same Benedictine rule.
In 1162, just after the election of the third abbot, Dalon joined the Order of Cistercians alongside its daughter houses Bœuil, Bonlieu, Loc-Dieu, le Palais and Prébenoît. Dalon became the third daughter house of Pontigny and received protection from Henry Plantagenet, Eleanor of Aquitaine and Richard the Lionheart. The well-known troubadour and lord of Hautefort Bertran de Born withdrew as a monk into Dalon and died there in 1215.
Dalon Abbey owned several granges in Périgord, as well as the Priory of Saint-Blaise in the parish of Milhac. Moreover, the order founded the bastide of Puybrun in the Quercy region.
In the 17th century, the remains of the abbey (the monks' building, the chapter house and the two chapels of the right-hand side of the transept) were integrated into the northern side of the newly-established dwellings.
In 1784, the Bishop of Castres, Jean-Marc de Royère, was appointed as commendatory abbot of Dalon. Since the late 18th century, Dalon Abbey has been located in the department of Dordogne in the commune of Sainte-Trie. It is now private property.
According to Janauschek, Dalon Abbey had the Order number CCCLXXV (375).
On 27 September 1948, the dwellings, the chapter house and the dovecote were listed as a Historic Monument.

## Gallery

* The ruins adjacent to the dwellings
* The remains of a column
* The remains of a capital
* The dwellings
* The dovecote
# Coka, Tibet

Coka (Chinese: 草卡; pinyin: Cǎokǎ; Standard Tibetan: མཚོ་ཁ།) is a town in Banbar County, Chamdo Prefecture, in the east of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China. It lies just 5 km (3.1 mi) to the southwest of Banbar, and is serviced by Tibet Regional Highway 303 (S303). The administrative division covers an area of 451 km$^2$ (174 sq mi), and as of 2004 had a population of 4,000.

## Administrative divisions

The township contains the following village-level divisions:
* Dongtuo Community (东托社区)
* Geji Village (格吉村)
* Wangka Village (旺卡村)
* Suocun Village (索村)
* Laiyi Village (来义村)
* Latuo Village (拉托村)
* Cangba Village (藏巴村)
* Zhuogui Village (卓归村)
* Changsha Village (昌沙村)
* Maijia Village (麦加村)
* Dagen Village (达根村)
* Lagong Village (拉贡村)
* Danda Village (丹达村)
* Sudong Village (苏东村)