OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mefjordvær Chapel

Mefjordvær Chapel (Norwegian: Mefjordvær kapell) is a chapel of the Church of Norway in Senja Municipality in Troms county, Norway. It is located in the village of Mefjordvær on the northern coast of the island of Senja. It is an annex chapel for the Berg parish which is part of the Senja prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland. The white, wooden chapel was built in a long church style in 1916 using plans drawn up by the architect Ludvig Lorentzen. The chapel seats about 120 people.

## History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1589, but the church was not new that year. The original church site was located about 200 metres (660 ft) northwest of the present church site. In 1641, the church was described as "newly improved", meaning the building must have been renovated or newly built. Over 100 years later, in 1753 the church was described as being dilapidated. By 1760, the church had been torn down and replaced with a new church on the same site. The new church was a timber-framed long church with no tower or sacristy. It had an entry porch and a sod roof. In 1809, the church was closed down and its furniture moved to the nearby Berg Church. The old church was still standing vacant in 1818 and looking quite run down. Eventually, the old church was torn down. About 100 years later, a new chapel was built in Mefjordvær, but this time it was built about 200 metres (660 ft) southeast of the historic church site.
# Vettakollen

Vettakollen is a hill and neighbourhood in the borough of Vestre Aker in Oslo, Norway.
The hill lies west of Sognsvann and southeast of Voksenåsen and Holmenkollen, and measures 419 metres above mean sea level. The estimated population in the Vettakollen area is 7 600 people. The built-up residential area south of the hill is served by the Oslo Metro station Vettakollen, Gulleråsen, Gråkammen and Skådalen.
The name stems from the beacon hill's former use as the site of a beacon (Norwegian: varde). Before modern times, such beacons were set alight on a series of hills to constitute an alarm system. The naming is found in other hills, such as Vardåsen, Varingskollen and probably Brannfjell.
# Norman Lind

Norman Lind (1920/1921 – 23 October 1985) was a British-Norwegian military officer and consul.
He was born in Bergen as a son of Norwegian coffee planter with connections in England and Guatemala. He took his higher education in the United Kingdom. During World War II he served in the Royal Engineers in 1940 before attending officer's school for two years. After serving one year in the Tunisian campaign, he joined the Special Forces and eventually the Norwegian Independent Company 1 (Norwegian: Kompani Linge). He is known for participating in Operation Sunshine, having been paradropped over Hardangervidda on 4 November 1944. Reportedly, he was the first British officer who landed in Norway after the conclusion of the British involvement in the Norwegian campaign. Lind was a member of the central staff of Operation Sunshine, along with leader Leif Tronstad and Gunnar Syverstad. Sunshine came to be identical with the Milorg District 16 (D-16). The headquarters was established at a small mountain cabin in Skriubotn on the Hardangervidda, west for Møsvatn. This cabin had been built by Einar Skinnarland, who also joined the staff as wireline operator for radio communication with England. Lind also served as a weapons instructor for Milorg's District 16.
He was decorated with the St. Olav's Medal With Oak Branch in 1948. Lind had moved to Guatemala in 1946, and in 1948 he married Norwegian citizen Berit Elise Sverdrup. In Guatemala he owned a plantation, and worked with trade. He served as vice consul from 1953, consul from 1962 and consul-general from 1975. He was killed in October 1985 when his aircraft hit a landmine when landing.
# Emma Bullet

Emma Bullet (1842 – January 31, 1914) was a French-born American journalist, the Paris correspondent of the Brooklyn Daily Eagle for 32 years. She also taught school in Ohio, and was a canteen worker during the Franco-Prussian War.

## Early life and education

Bullet was born in Belfort, France and moved the United States at age 7. Her mother was a French teacher.

## Career

Bullet taught French at the Ohio Female College in Cincinnati and at a school in Paris as a young woman. She and her mother ran a "coffee shack" on Montmartre during the Franco-Prussian War.
From 1879 to 1882 Bullet wrote for the Cincinnati Commercial Gazette. In 1882 she became the "graphic, unconventional, breezy" Paris correspondent of the Brooklyn Daily Eagle, a role she held for 32 years. She reported on Parisian fashion, and from Queen Victoria's jubilee in London in 1897. She interviewed William Jennings Bryan in 1906. In 1907, the newspaper published her autobiography in serial format, and in 1908 published it as a special pamphlet, in observance of her 30th year as their Paris correspondent, and she was honored at a dinner in Brooklyn by her colleagues at the Eagle. She was a member of the Paris Press Club.
Bullet's home in Paris was described as a weekly "salon" frequented by "the leaders in the world of literature, art, and music in Paris", especially Americans such as sculptor Frederick William MacMonnies and opera singer Emma Nevada. She was "one of the best known and most representative of American women in Paris," according to an 1893 profile.

## Publications

* "Emma Bullet's Budget from Paris" (1900)
* "A Letter from Abroad" (1911)

## Personal life

Bullet was in the United States for several months in 1908, and stayed with her sister Marie in Maine, New York, and Ohio. Her sister was married to music critic Henry Edward Krehbiel. She died in 1914, at her home in Paris, in her seventies. "She combined an understanding of America and the Americans with a sureness and keenness of perception which made her letters from the French capital authoritative, comprehensive and interesting," commented the Brooklyn Times at the time of her death.
# Mancomunidad de Municipios Marquesado del Zenete

The Mancomunidad de Municipios Marquesado del Zenete or Mancomunidad del Marquesado del Zenete ("Mancomunidad of municipalities of the Marquisate of Cenete") is a voluntary grouping (mancomunidad) of municipalities, located in the province of Granada, autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. They take their name from the Marquisate of Cenete, the former seigneury (Spanish: señorio) in this area, which in turn takes its name (historically spelled either Zenete or Cenete) from the Arabic sened, meaning the slope that constitutes one side of a mountain range. That refers to the north slope of the Sierra Nevada, where the municipalities are located.
The objective of the mancomunidad is to promote, stimulate, and rationalize the social and economic development of the municipalities of which it is constituted. It also constitutes a subcomarca within the Comarca of Guadix.
The mancomunidad consists of the following municipalities:
* Albuñán
* Aldeire
* Alquife
* La Calahorra
* Cogollos de Guadix
* Dólar
* Ferreira
* Huéneja
* Jérez del Marquesado
* Lanteira
The Marquisate of Cenete extends north from the ridge line of the Sierra Nevada. In the northeast it reaches to the ridge line of the Sierra de Baza; most of the mancomunidad is the wide valley of the Zalabí; immediately to its north is the municipality of Valle de Zalabí.
# Tonia Svaier

Tonia Svaier (Greek: Τόνια Σβάιερ) (born 26 April 1968) is a Greek rower. She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.
She was named the Greek Female Athlete of the Year for 1988.
# Eiker, Modum og Sigdal District Court

Eiker, Modum og Sigdal District Court (Norwegian: Eiker, Modum og Sigdal tingrett) is a district court located in Hokksund, Norway. It covers the municipalities of Krødsherad, Modum, Nedre Eiker, Sigdal and Øvre Eiker and is subordinate Borgarting Court of Appeal.
# Stary Mutabash

Stary Mutabash (Russian: Старый Мутабаш; Bashkir: Иҫке Мутабаш, İśke Mutabaş) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Mutabashevsky Selsoviet, Askinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 218 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Stary Mutabash is located 32 km northwest of Askino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yanaul is the nearest rural locality.
# M. S. Sundari Bai

Madurai Saurashtra Sundari Bai (2 March 1923 – 12 March 2006) was an Indian actress, singer and dancer who worked mainly in Tamil cinema from the 1940s to the 1970s. Sundari Bai was the wife of writer and director Kothamangalam Subbu. Her most notable films include Aadmi (1939), Madanakamarajan (1941), Nandanar (1942), Dasi Aparanji (1944), Kannamma En Kadhali (1945), Miss Malini (1947), Chandralekha (1948), Avvaiyyar (1953), Vanjikottai Valiban (1958), Deivapiravi (1960), Padikkadha Medhai (1960) and Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal (1976).

## Biography

Sundari Bai was born in Madurai in 1923, and belonged to the Saurashtra community. A family friend persuaded her parents to send her to Bombay (now Mumbai). In the 1930s, she appeared in an advertisement film. When film producer S. S. Vasan bought Krishnaswami Subrahmanyam's MPPC Studio and renamed it Gemini Studios in 1940, Sundari Bai joined Gemini as staff artiste. She appeared in a major role in Gemini's first Tamil production Madanakamarajan (1941). She played a slum girl in Nandanar (1942), while her role as a maid in Dasi Aparanji (1944) elevated her fame. She later fell in love with Kothamangalam Subbu, another member of the Gemini staff who was a writer, actor, and director, and married him. In 1945, Sundari Bai played the lead in Kannamma En Kadhali, a World War II film written by Subbu. In 1947, Gemini produced the critically acclaimed but commercially unsuccessful Miss Malini, written and directed by Subbu, who also played the male lead. Sundari Bai acted and sang two songs in this film that became hits. She later went on to act in various films including Chandralekha, Samsaram, Moondru Pillaigal, Avvaiyar, Valliyin Selvan, Enga Veettu Mahalakshmi, Vanjikottai Valiban, Deivapiravi, Naan Kanda Sorgam, Padikkadha Medhai, Paadhai Theriyudhu Paar and Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal.

## Filmography

* Madanakamarajan (1941)
* Nandanar (1942)
* Dasi Aparanji (1944)
* Kannamma En Kadhali (1945)
* Miss Malini (1947)
* Chandralekha (1948)
* Moondru Pillaigal (1952)
* Mr. Sampat (1952)
* Avvaiyyar (1953)
* Valliyin Selvan (1955)
* Bommai Kalyanam (1958)
* Vanjikottai Valiban (1958)
* Paththarai Maathu Thangam (1959)
* Deivapiravi (1960)
* Padikkadha Medhai (1960)
* Palum Pazhamum (1961)
* Manithan Maravillai (1962)
* Annai Illam (1963)
* Thulasi Maadam (1963)
* Aandavan Kattalai (1964)
* Motor Sundaram Pillai (1966)
* Selvam (1966)
* Pesum Dheivam (1967)
* Ooty Varai Uravu (1967)
* Galatta Kalyanam (1968)
* En Thambi (1968)
* Jeevanaamsam (1968)
* Kanavan (1968)
* Thirudan (1969)
* Kanmalar (1970)
* Irulum Oliyum (1971)
* Thangaikkaaga (1971)
* Thenum Paalum (1971)
* Uttharavindri Ulle Vaa (1971)
* Pillaiyo Pillai (1972)
* Arangetram (1973)
* Ninaithadhai Mudippavan (1975)
* Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal (1976)
* Nizhal Nijamagiradhu (1978)
# Stasimon

Stasimon (Ancient Greek: στάσιμον) in Greek tragedy is a stationary song, composed of strophes and antistrophes and performed by the chorus in the orchestra (Ancient Greek: ὀρχήστρα, "place where the chorus dances").
Aristotle states in the Poetics (1452b23) that each choral song (or melos) of a tragedy is divided into two parts: the parodos (Ancient Greek: πάροδος) and the stasimon. He defines the latter as "a choral song without anapaests or trochaics". This comment about the absence of anapest and trochee has been interpreted to mean that the music was not based on the usual “walking” meters, since the chorus sings the stasimon while remaining in the orchestra. After making its entrance singing the parodos, it does not usually leave the orchestra until the end of the play.
The Suda, an 11th-century Byzantine encyclopedia, attributes the establishment of the choral singing of a stasimon to the celebrated kitharode Arion of Hermione.
# Vasos Vacíos

Vasos Vacíos (Spanish for "Empty Glasses") is the 8th album by Argentine rock, ska, and reggae band Los Fabulosos Cadillacs. This album, released in 1993, was a compilation album which included tracks from the band's previous seven albums (1986–1992). This album also contained new arrangements of previous songs, and new songs such as "El Matador".
This album earned a Gold Album from Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers (Spanish: Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas, CAPIF). The Gold Album honor is given when an album sells more than 30,000 units. The band later appeared on the first Latin MTV Unplugged.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Victor W. Valdivia awarded the album 4.5 stars out of 5, stating:
   "One of the new tracks, 'El Matador' became an instant smash hit on the newly launched MTV Latino, and deservedly so as the song comes on like a thundering locomotive. The other new track, 'V Centenario' is an assault on colonialism that's almost as forceful. Similarly, the re-recorded earlier hits, such as 'El Satanico Dr. Cadillac' and 'Gitana' are delivered with far more energy and muscle than the original versions. Clearly, by this time, the band had become a more confident and cohesive unit. Vasos Vacios is an excellent introduction to the band's unique style."
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Personnel

* Vicentico – Vocals
* Flavio Cianciarulo – bass
* Anibal Rigozzi – Guitar
* Mario Siperman – keyboards
* Fernando Ricciardi – drums
* Sergio Rotman – Alto saxophone
* Daniel Lozano – Trumpet & flugelhorn
* Fernando Albareda – Trombone
* Gerardo Rotblat – percussion
# União Suzano Atlético Clube

União Suzano Atlético Clube, commonly referred to as União Suzano or simply Suzano, is a Brazilian football team based in Suzano, São Paulo. Founded in 1969, the team competes in Campeonato Paulista Série A3, the third tier of the São Paulo state football league.
The club was formerly known as Clube Atlético Paulista.

## History

The club was founded on 25 January 1969, as Clube Atlético Paulista in Palmeiras neighborhood. The club's football department was professionalized in 1983, and the club was renamed to União Suzano Atlético Clube in 1989. They competed several times in the Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão.

## Stadium

União Suzano Atlético Clube play their home games at Estádio Francisco Marques Figueira, nicknamed Suzanão. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 3,445 people.

## Rivalries

The main rival of União Suzano is ECUS with whom does O Clássico dos Gêmeos (English: The Twins' Classic)

## Honours

* Campeonato Paulista Série A4
** Winners: 2021
# HD 224801

HD 224801, also known as CG Andromedae, is an Alpha$^2$ Canum Venaticorum variable star in the constellation Andromeda. Located approximately 188 parsecs (610 ly) away, the star varies between apparent magnitudes 6.32 and 6.42 over a period of approximately 3.74 days.

## Spectrum

CG Andromedae is also a chemically peculiar star with a strong magnetic field, or Ap star, with a spectral type A0IIspSiSrHg. This means that it's a bright giant star that shows narrow absorption lines and unusual strong lines of silicium, strontium and mercury. Calcium and manganese lines are weaker than expected instead. Other sources report that the stronger lines are of silicium and europium, thus giving a spectral classification B9pSiEu, which has just a slightly different temperature for the blackbody emission in addition to the different lines.

## Variability

CG Andromedae's variability was detected in 1951, and announced by Sanford S. Provin in 1953.
Like in Alpha$^2$ Canum Venaticorum variable stars, CG Andromedae shows a variation of luminosity and one in the strength of spectral lines with the same period of approximately 3.74 days. It is thought that this is caused by an inhomogeneous distribution of elements on the surface of the star, which cause an inhomogeneous surface brightness.
A shorter period, slightly longer than 2 hours, with an amplitude of 0.011 magnitudes has been observed in the light curve of CG Andromedae; however, with a temperature of 11,000 K, it lies outside the instability strip of the HR diagram where rapidly oscillating Ap stars are located. Magnetohydrodynamic waves propagating in the star could explain the observed variability.
# Russian Mathematical Surveys

Uspekhi Matematicheskikh Nauk (Russian: Успехи математических наук) is a Russian mathematical journal, published by the Russian Academy of Sciences and Moscow Mathematical Society and translated into English as Russian Mathematical Surveys.
Uspekhi Matematicheskikh Nauk was founded in 1936, with Lazar Lyusternik as its editor-in-chief. Initially, it appeared irregularly, with issues devoted to specific topics within mathematics together with non-research articles about the work of different mathematical institutes in Russia and abroad. Its third issue, in 1937, was devoted to attacks on Nikolai Luzin, but in an anniversary issue 24 years later this politicization of the journal was downplayed. After a hiatus for World War II, the journal began publishing on a regular schedule in 1946.
Its translation, Russian Mathematical Surveys, began in 1960 and since 1997 has been published jointly by the London Mathematical Society, Turpion Ltd, and the Russian Academy of Sciences. Archives of the Russian originals are available online through the All-Russian Mathematical Portal.
Uspekhi Matematicheskikh Nauk successfully overcame the economic difficulties of the 90s and today it is an active publication - one of the leading mathematical journals in the world. Since 1988 its editorial board is headed by S. P. Novikov (born in 1938).
According to the Journal Citation Reports, its 2018 impact factor is 2.038
The journal is indexed in Russian Science Citation Index.
# Gweru-Thornhill Air Base

Gweru-Thornhill Air Base (IATA: GWE, ICAO: FVTL) is one of the two main air bases of the Air Force of Zimbabwe located near the central city of Gweru.
The airbase is home to air force fighter squadrons and the Pilot Training School. According to Janes Defence Weekly of 6 September 2006, a US$41.5m simulation center was being established. A range of amenities and services, which include workshops, transport fleets, equipment depots, and accommodation, sporting and entertainment facilities, support the base.
It is home to these squadrons:
* No. 2 Squadron (Cobra) - for advanced jet training and close air support. Operates 12 K-8s.
* No. 4 Squadron (Hornet) - equipped with Cessna FTB337G and O-2A
* No. 5 Squadron (Arrow) - interceptor/fighter role with Chengdu F-7 II/IIN and Chengdu FT-7BZ Trainer.
* No. 6 Squadron (Tiger) - with SF-260M, SF-260TP and SF-260W

## RAF Thornhill

In 1939 a committee was set up to locate and survey three sites near Gweru (at that time known as Gwelo) that were suitable for the establishment of an airfield for the Commonwealth Training Group responsible for training aircrews for the defence of the Empire during World War II. The most suitable site comprised a portion of Thornhill farm and an adjacent farm, Glengarry. This land was commandeered for the duration of the War and finally purchased in 1947. The first buildings were constructed in 1941 and official use and the beginning of training began in March 1942. Some of the original buildings of this time are still in use at Thornhill.
The town of Gwelo and the air station grew during World War II, with a total of 1810 pilots trained during this time. At the end of WWII, the Royal Air Force retained its Rhodesian Air Training Group (RATG) at RAF Thornhill. The airfield remained an active Royal Air Force (training) base until their withdrawal in 1953, when it was taken over by the Royal Rhodesian Air Force (RRAF), as Zimbabwe was then known as Rhodesia. Tarmac runways and concrete hard standings were added in 1956/57, allowing jet aircraft to operate from Thornhill AB.
# Teziutlán (municipality)

Teziutlán Municipality is a municipality in the Mexican state of Puebla in south-eastern Mexico.
# Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

The Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (PIN; Russian: Палеонтологический институт РАН) in Moscow is among a paleontological institute. An affiliate of the Russian Academy of Sciences, it includes collections from all over the former Soviet Union, as well as from other countries.

## Museum

The Museum of Paleontology named after Yuri Alexandrovich Orlov is run by the institute, and contains public exhibits.
During World War II, the museum operated under a skeleton staff between 1941 and 1943 as the threat of the Battle of Moscow anticipated an invasion by the German army. Some specimens were packed up to prevent damage or destruction in air raids.

## Notable staff

* Evgeny Maleev
* Ivan Efremov
* Alexey Bystrow
* Tatiana Dobrolyubova
* Boris Sokolov
* Kirill Eskov
* Alexandr Rasnitsyn
# Rantsila

Rantsila (Swedish: Rantsila, also Frantsila) is a village and former municipality of Finland.
It is located in the province of Oulu and is part of the Northern Ostrobothnia region. The village had a population of 812 (31 December 2015), while the former municipality covered a land area of 732.23 km$^2$ (282.72 sq mi). The population density was 2.73 inhabitants per square kilometre (7.1/sq mi). The municipality was unilingually Finnish.
During the Finnish War (1808–1809), which resulted in Finland being ceded to the Russian Empire, the last battle engaged within Finland was held in the Kerälä village of Rantsila, between the Russian and Swedish-Finnish armies. General J.A. Sandels was perhaps the most highly respected commander of the Finnish troops, and in honour of him and his noble and highly renowned horse Bijou, an equestrian statue was erected in the center of Rantsila in 1989.
The municipality was consolidated with Kestilä, Piippola and Pulkkila on 1 January 2009 to form a new municipality of Siikalatva.
Rantsila is famous for its heavy metal bands such as Hater, Hamarapuoli and Kolera, as well as internet personality Ari Kivikangas, better known as Cyberman.
# Friedrich Gustav Triesch

Friedrich Gustav Triesch (16 June 1845 – 24 May 1907) was an Austrian dramatist.

## Biography

Friedrich Gustav Triesch was born into a Jewish family in Vienna in 1845, where his father worked as a goldsmith. He began to write plays as a child, which he performed at a puppet theatre.
Triesch studied sculpture at the Akademie der bildenden Künste Wien before shifting his focus to literature. Financial constraints forced him into a career in commerce for a period, but the success of his second play, the farce Lachende Erben (1867), allowed him to pursue playwriting full-time.
In 1868, Triesch received honorable mention for his four-act comedy Im XIX. Jahrhundert in the Hofburgtheater's prize competition, which received over a thousand submissions. In 1877, two of his plays, Höhere Gesichtspunkte and Die Wochenchronik, were similarly honoured. Triesch's comedy Neue Verträg won the first prize at the Munich Hoftheater in 1879, and his drama Ottilie took first prize in a competition organized by the Litterarisches Vermittlungsbureau of Hamburg in 1892.

## Work

Triesch authored numerous poems and short stories, as well as the following plays:
* Amalie Welden (comedy). 1865.
* Lachende Erben (farce). 1867.
* Im XIX. Jahrhundert (comedy). 1868.
* Mädchenherzen (drama). 1873.
* Triesch, Friedrich Gustav (1873). Träume sind Schäume (comedy).
* Triesch, Friedrich Gustav (1876). Aus Vorsicht (comedy).
* Höhere Gesichtspunkte. 1877.
* Die Wochenchronik. 1877.
* Triesch, Friedrich Gustav (1877). Reine Liebe (comedy). Adapted from a Dingelstedt novella.
* Triesch, Friedrich Gustav (1879). Neue Verträg (comedy).
* Anwalt (drama). 1881.
* Triesch, Friedrich Gustav (1884). Der Hexenmeister (comedy).
* Nixe (comedy). 1887.
* Hand in Hand. 1890.
* Ottilie (drama). 1879.
* Factotum Flitsch (farce). 1892.
* Liquidator (farce). 1896.
* Ihr System (farce). 1898.
* Endlich Allein (comedy). 1900.