OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thianwan Wannapho

Thianwan Wannapho (1842–1915) was a Thai merchant, attorney, and advocate of modernization.

## Early career

Thianwan was born as Thian (Thai: เทียน) in 1842 to a commoner family in Thonburi with claims of distant noble ancestry, and was educated in the temples and at court. He started his career as a merchant, traveling as far afield as Singapore for trade, before pursuing a second career as a lawyer. During his legal career, he was an advocate for the poor against the abuses and corruption of the Thai upper class. His outspokenness drew the antipathy of the powerful ruling class, and he was sentenced to life imprisonment on a technicality in 1882, but was released in 1898.

## Advocating modernization

After his release from prison, Thianwan became a vigorous advocate of modernization and Westernization. He wrote under the pseudonym Tor Wor Sor Wannapho, and several of his critical writings prompted responses from the ruling king, Rama V. He called for the establishment of an elected parliament, prohibition of gambling, opium, and betel, and abolition of slavery and polygamy, though he also criticized the economic domination of Thailand by European nations. He also argued for significantly increased access to education and engagement in civic life for women. Apart from these more substantive critiques, he also adopted Western-style dress, including a beard, and claimed to be the first man in Siam with a Western-style haircut. He passed away in his own house in Woeng Nakhon Khasem during Rattanakosin Sok 133 (1914/1915 AD).

## Legacy

Many of the policies called for by Thianwan were eventually implemented. King Rama V abolished slavery in the latter part of his reign, and later polygamy was also formally banned (though persisting in practice). Even Thianwan's sartorial preferences became widespread, with many forms of traditional dress being discouraged by order of the Phibun administration.
# The God Box

The God Box may refer to:
* The God Box (novel), a 2007 novel by Alex Sanchez
* The God Box (album), a 2017 album by David Banner
# Rachid Baba Ahmed

Rachid Baba Ahmed (Arabic: رشيد بابا أحمد; 20 August 1946–15 February 1995) was an Algerian record producer, composer, and singer involved in the regional genre known as raï. He was credited with the international popularization of the genre in 1976, through the new pop raï, with a delicate and sophisticated blend of electronic instrumentation. He was also credited with the development of pop raï during the 1970s and 1980s, the performers of which are called cheb or chaba.

## Career

Rachid Baba produced an album titled Rai Rebels, among many other acclaimed titles released in the United States and elsewhere. He was quoted as saying, with regards to censoring the lyrics to the songs on the albums in order to make them appropriate for observant Islamic audiences, "In the beginning, I let [a] cheb sing the words as he wanted. Now I pay attention. When he sings a vulgarity, I say stop. If he doesn’t obey, I cut it during the mixing." Baba helped many young and upcoming artists, including Chaba Fadela and Cheb Sahraoui. Ahmed’s modern 24-track studio in Tlemcen produced Algerian pop-raï.

## Death

During the Algerian Civil War, he was murdered by Islamic fundamentalists on February 15, 1995, outside of his record store in Oran, Algeria. He had been a long-standing target for the Islamic movements because of his involvement in the production of songs with themes of romance and everyday living.
# Golden Dawn Girls

Golden Dawn Girls (Norwegian: Hatets vugge, lit. 'Hate's Cradle') is a political documentary film on the background of the neo-Nazi organization Golden Dawn, directed by the Norwegian Håvard Bustnes.

## Plot

The documentary delves into the far-right organization, something unprecedented to date, narrating the events that have taken place since the creation of the Greek ultra-right party through the gaze of the women who have surrounded the visible faces from the party that, even being in the background due to the deeply patriarchal role of the party, their strong character made the whole party know them. After the arrests of the male leaders, their voice took power within the organization, also influenced by the role of martyrs, shouting "blood, honor, Golden Dawn".
To explain different points of view, the documentary follows three different generations with a very different past, such Dafni, who became a member of some left-wing parties: "When I was young, I had totally different political ideas. I was a member of PASOK many years. With all the ideals that inspire young people: democracy, freedom and those beautiful ideas that you eventually discover to be a lie." The other two protagonists are Jenny, known for her hate speech, and Urania, daughter of the organization's leader, and who has the strongest voice in hate speech and violence, not in vain, she was arrested for beating up a Pakistani in 2012.

## Main characters

* Dafni, mother of Panayiotis Iliopoulos, was a submarine engineer, hospital director and a socialist militant.
* Jenny, known as "wife of hate", spouse of deputy Giorgos Germenis [el], imprisoned in 2013.
* Urania, daughter of the organization's leader, Nikolaos Michaloliakos, who was also imprisoned.

## Reception

The documentary, directed by Norwegian Håvard Bustnes, was co-produced by Norway, Denmark and Finland. Filming began in 2013, when the Norwegian director went to Greece with the aim of reporting the imprisonment of 13 Golden Dawn deputies. The premiere was during the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam (IDFA). At the beginning of 2018, it began to be released in Sweden and Denmark, and since April it reached theaters in Spain in its original version with subtitles. Ignacio Escolar, journalist and editor of El Diario, highlighted "how they construct a discourse in which their men are heroes of the country", while Variety magazine highlighted the "disturbing and tremendously convincing study by Norwegian director Håvard Bustnes on the rapid rise of neo-Nazism in contemporary Greece."
# Ashkal

Ashkal (Persian: اشكال, also Romanized as Ashkāl; also known as Ashkālī) is a village in Otaqvar Rural District, Otaqvar District, Langarud County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 79, in 23 families.
# Vågar du, vågar jag

"Vågar du, vågar jag" (English: "If you dare, I dare too") is a song written by Bobby Ljunggren, Fredrik Kempe and Henrik Wikström, and performed by Sanna Nielsen at Melodifestivalen 2007. The song participated at the semifinals in the town of Gävle on 24 February 2007, and reached the finals via Andra chansen in Nyköping on 3 March 2007. In the finale held in Stockholm Globe Arena, the song ended up in seventh place. On 5 March 2007 the song was released as a single, which peaked at number 10 on the Swedish singles chart.
The song also charted at Svensktoppen, entering the chart on 29 April 2007 reaching number eight on the chart. At Svensktoppen, the song peaked at 7th position during a visit lasting four weeks, ending with an eight position on 20 May 2007.

## Single track listing

* Vågar du, vågar jag (radio edit)
* Vågar du, vågar jag (SoundFactory club Mix)
* Vågar du, vågar jag (SoundFactory Club Mix)
* Vågar du, vågar jag (SoundFactory Radio Mix)
* Vågar du, vågar jag (karaokeversion)

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 10 |
# Elizabeth Auld

Elizabeth Auld, aka Lizzie Auld, (16 September 1901 – 30 October 1998) was an Australian journalist and writer.

## Life

Auld was born in 1901 in the Adelaide suburb of Knightsbridge with the mining expert, Lionel Gee, as her godfather. Her parents were credited with introducing the production of wine to South Australia. Jemima (born Wade) and Ernest Patrick Auld, known as Mimi and Pat. She was already interested in writing when she completed her schooling at St Peter's Girls' School. She had been a student at Edith Hubbe's school but thinks she was expelled after arguing with a teacher.
She went to work for the Register in Adelaide initially as a proofreader with the encouragement of her godfather. During the 1920s C. T. C. de Crespigny wrote a medical column for the Register which she edited.
In March 1943, her fiancée Major Edwin Peter Tivey died as a prisoner of war in Italy. She never married. She moved to the Woman's Day magazine in 1950. She was the first woman to report from the Woomera rocket site. She later worked at the Australian newspaper where she reported on gossip for the "Martin Collins" column from Melbourne. She managed to avoid being retired due to her age. She was a friend of the Murdoch family and it was said that someone was persuaded to change her birth date in the employment records. She finally retired in 1974.
Auld published The Animal Detectives and the Case of the Kidnapped Kitten in 1995. It was her first and only book. The book included an introduction by Barry Humphries and the editor of the Australian, Lachlan Murdoch and his grandmother, Dame Elisabeth Murdoch, attended the book's launch. Elizabeth Auld died in Marryatville in 1998. She had spent 50 years working in the Murdoch empire.
# Tülay Tuğcu

Tülay Tuğcu (born 12 June 1942) is a retired Turkish judge. She was the president of the Constitutional Court of Turkey, chief justice of Turkey. She retired on 12 June 2007.

## Biography

Tuğcu was born in Ankara and attended TED College for primary and high school. In 1961, she enrolled in Ankara University Faculty of Law and graduated in 1965. After working as a lawyer for 4 years, she successfully passed the exams required to start working at the Council of State (Turkish: Danıştay) as assistant to Council of State.
In 1974, Tuğcu graduated from Institute of Public Administration of Turkey and the Middle East (Turkish: Türkiye ve Ortadoğu Amme İdaresi Enstitüsü - TODAİE) in Ankara.
In 1982, Tuğcu was appointed to the senior judicial post of investigation at first department of the Council of State, where she served until 1992.
In 1992, Tülay Tuğcu was elected member of Turkish Council of State and started serving at the sixth department. After 3 years, she was transferred to the tenth department of Council of State and continued serving there.
On 22 December 1999 Tuğcu was appointed as a member of the Constitutional Court by President Ahmet Necdet Sezer among three candidates determined by the General Assembly of State Council.
Thereafter, Tuğcu was elected president of the Court of Jurisdictional Disputes on 6 January 2004 and as chief of the Supreme Court on 25 July 2005 consequently.

## Other facts and information

Tuğcu holds two theses in "Extradition of Criminals" and "The Use of Approval Rights of Administration by High Officials" and a translation in "Productivity".
Tuğcu is married and has two children.
In one of her messages to the public on Supreme Court’s official website, Tuğcu said:
"... if we want to name the age we are living in, the best can be the "age of communication". In order to be able to adjust to this age, people’s rights to access the information, the sharing of the accessible information and making it common must be provided. Even though it has not been clearly arranged in our constitution, the right to access the information is a "sine qua non" of basic rights and freedom. Without doubt, the internet websites of the public institutions that are equipped with the latest and satisfactory information play a crucial role in managing it."
# 10th Delta Operations Squadron

The 10th Delta Operations Squadron (10 DOS) is a United States Space Force unit assigned to Space Training and Readiness Command's Space Delta 10. It provides operations support to the delta. Temporarily headquartered at the United States Air Force Academy, Colorado, it was activated on 30 September 2021 following a ceremonial activation of Space Delta 10.

## List of commanders

* Lt Col Jonisa McGlown, 30 September 2021 – 6 July 2023
* Lt Col Sheena Mira, 6 July 2023 – present
# Hälsoresan – En smal film av stor vikt

Hälsoresan – En smal film av stor vikt (English: The Health Conduct Tour - A Thin Film With Great Importance) is a Swedish comedy film, which was released to cinemas on 25 December 1999 and directed by Lasse Åberg. It is the fifth film in the Sällskapsresan film series.

## Synopsis

The film is about the health resort Granhedsgården in Dalarna, Sweden, and they have a problem. They don't have many guests at all and something must be done. At the same time, Stig-Helmer is a little depressed after his Scottish girlfriend Fiona left him, and so he lives on junk food. His best friend Ole invites him to come along to the health resort Granhedsgården. Now, the craziness begins.

## Cast

* Lasse Åberg as Stig-Helmer Olsson
* Jon Skolmen as Ole Bramserud
* Magnus Härenstam as Dr. Levander
* Barbro Hiort af Ornäs as Stig-Helmer's mother

## Reception

It opened in Sweden on Christmas Day, grossing a record 9,430,427 Swedish krona ($1.1 million) in its first two days from 135,851 admissions. It opened the same day in Norway but did not perform as well, finishing third at the box office.
# Penguin Villa

Penguin Villa (Thai: เพนกวินวิลล่า) is a one-man Thai pop band consisting of musician and producer Jettamon "Jay" Malayota (Thai: 'เจ' เจตมนต์ มละโยธา).
Jettamon started his music career when he was in his second bachelor years, as a guitarist for the alternative rock band Proud (พราว).
His song "Acrophobia" is featured in the 2010 film Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives, directed by Apichatpong Weerasethakul, and he wrote the music for Proud's Ther Kue Kwam Fan (เธอคือความฝัน - "You Are My Dream"), which appeared in the soundtrack of Nicolas Winding Refn's 2013 film Only God Forgives.
# Kohneh Sara, Gilan

Kohneh Sara (Persian: كهنه سرا, also Romanized as Kohneh Sarā) is a village in Tutaki Rural District, in the Central District of Siahkal County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 120, in 33 families.
# USAV Major General Robert Smalls

USAV Major General Robert Smalls (LSV-8) is a General Frank S. Besson Jr.-class roll-on/roll-off of the US Army.

## Design

Named in honor of Gen. Frank S. Besson Jr., former Chief of Transportation, U.S. Army, these ships have bow and stern ramps and the ability to beach themselves, giving them the ability to discharge 900 short tons of vehicles and cargo over the shore in as little as four feet of water, or 2,000 short tons as an intra-theater line haul roll-on/roll-off cargo ship. The vessel's cargo deck is designed to handle any vehicle in the US Army inventory and can carry up to 15 M1 Abrams main battle tanks or 82 ISO standard containers.

## Construction and career

She was acquired by the US Army on 21 June 2006 and commissioned on 15 September 2007 into the 605th Transportation Detachment, 8th Theater Sustainment Command.
# Iain Bonomy, Lord Bonomy

Iain Bonomy, Lord Bonomy, PC (born 15 January 1946) is a former Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the Supreme Courts of Scotland, sitting in the High Court of Justiciary and the Inner House of the Court of Session from 2010 to 2012. From 2004 to 2009, he was a Judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.

## Early life

Born on 15 January 1946 in Motherwell, Bonomy attended Dalziel High School and the School of Law of the University of Glasgow, graduating LL.B. in 1968. In 2006, he was awarded an honorary LL.D. by the university.
He undertook his apprenticeship as a solicitor at East Kilbride Town Council between 1968 and 1970, before moving into practice with Ballantyne and Copland in Motherwell, rising to become a partner. In 1983, he left to begin devilling, and in 1984 was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates, gaining Queen's Counsel status in 1993. From 1990 to 1996, he served as an Advocate Depute, and in 1996 served as senior counsel to the Dunblane Inquiry.

## Judicial career

In 1997, he was appointed a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the Court of Session and High Court of Justiciary, Scotland's supreme courts, taking the judicial title, Lord Bonomy. He sat primarily on civil and criminal cases at first instance, although occasionally sat on appellate business. A tabloid newspaper nicknamed him "Judge Dread" when he jailed a heroin-dealer for ten years for failing within twenty-four hours to name his supplier. In 2001, he led a review for the Scottish Executive of the Practices and Procedure of the High Court; the report, Improving Practice – the 2002 Review of the Practices and Procedures of the High Court of Justiciary was published in December 2002.
In 2004, he was appointed to the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), sitting as a judge on many high-profile cases, and presiding over the trial of former Serbian President Milan Milutinović. In August 2008, he was appointed to preside over preparations for the trial of captured former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadžić. He resigned from the ICTY in 2009 for personal reasons, and was succeeded by Howard Morrison.
He was appointed to the Inner House of the Court of Session on 16 August 2010 and appointed to the Privy Council in October 2010. He retired in 2012. He was appointed as chairman of the Infant Cremation Commission in April 2013, whose report was published in June 2014.
On 6 February 2020 he was appointed as a Judge to the United Nations International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (IRMCT). The IRMCT is a small, temporary tribunal continuing the work of the ICTY and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.
# South Tarogong

South Tarogong (Indonesian: Tarogong Kidul; Sundanese: ᮒᮛᮧᮌᮧᮀ ᮊᮤᮓᮥᮜ᮪) is a district of Garut Regency which serves as its seat. The district was established in 2003 as a division of the old Tarogong district. It is divided into 12 villages which are as follows:
* Cibunar
* Haurpanggung
* Jayaraga
* Jayawaras
* Kersamenak
* Mekargalih
* Pataruman
* Sukabakti
* Sukagalih
* Sukakarya
* Sukajaya
* Tarogong
Of the 12 villages, 5 (Jayawaras, Pataruman, Sukagalih, Sukakarya and Sukajaya) are classed as urban kelurahan and 7 classed as rural desa.

## Climate

Tarogong has an elevation moderated tropical monsoon climate (Am) with moderate rainfall from June to September and heavy rainfall from October to May.
Climate data for Tarogong :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.5 (81.5) | 27.7 (81.9) | 27.7 (81.9) | 27.2 (81.0) | 26.7 (80.1) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.8 (82.0) | 28.2 (82.8) | 27.6 (81.7) | 27.3 (81.1) | 27.4 (81.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.9 (73.2) | 22.9 (73.2) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.3 (73.9) | 21.7 (71.1) | 21.9 (71.4) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.0 (73.4) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.8 (73.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.8 (65.8) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.7 (65.7) | 17.5 (63.5) | 16.8 (62.2) | 16.7 (62.1) | 17.2 (63.0) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.5 (65.3) | 18.8 (65.8) | 18.1 (64.7) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 275 (10.8) | 243 (9.6) | 302 (11.9) | 226 (8.9) | 168 (6.6) | 92 (3.6) | 78 (3.1) | 56 (2.2) | 67 (2.6) | 148 (5.8) | 232 (9.1) | 284 (11.2) | 2,171 (85.4) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||
# Yekateringofsky Municipal Okrug

59°52′45″N 30°13′20″E﻿ / ﻿59.87917°N 30.22222°E﻿ / 59.87917; 30.22222
Yekateringofsky Municipal Okrug (Russian: Екатеринго́фский муниципа́льный о́круг, known as Municipal Okrug #6 (муниципа́льный о́круг № 6) until 2011, is a municipal okrug of Admiralteysky District of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia. Population: 24,038 (2010 Census); 31,570 (2002 Census).
It borders Fontanka in the north, Lermontovsky Avenue in the east, Obvodny Canal in the south, and Yekateringofka River in the west.
# Antarctica (1995 film)

Antarctica (Spanish: Antártida) is a 1995 Spanish thriller film directed by Manuel Huerga and written by Francisco Casavella which stars Ariadna Gil and Carlos Fuentes.

## Plot

The road movie-like fiction starts in Barcelona, then moving to other settings. María (a former rock star hooked on heroin) and Rafa flee from Velasco after the former seized a drug cache.

## Cast

* Ariadna Gil as María
* Carlos Fuentes [es] as Rafa
* José Manuel Lorenzo as Velasco
* Francis Lorenzo as inspector
* Walter Vidarte as detective
* Iñaki Aierra [eu]
* Ángel de Andrés López as matón
* Juana Ginzo [es] as abuela
* Cristina Hoyos
* John Cale as himself

## Production

The screenplay was penned by Francisco Casavella upon request from Manuel Huerga, who had unsuccessfully tried to adapt Casavella's novel El triunfo into a feature film. The film was produced by Sogetel SA and Iberoamericana Films with the participation of Canal+. Crew responsibilities were entrusted to Javier Aguirresarobe (cinematography), John Cale (music), and Ernest Blasi [ca] (editing), among others. Andrés Vicente Gómez is credited as producer, whereas Fernando de Garcillán and Pepo Sol took over executive production duties. The film was shot in Portugal.

## Release

Selected for the 'Fast Lane' lineup intended to showcase debut feature films, the film premiered at the 52nd Venice International Film Festival. It was theatrically released in Spain on 8 September 1995.

## Reception

David Stratton of Variety assessed that the film's "second half is more successful than the first", also pointing out that the film is "handsomely produced".
Casimiro Torreiro of El País considered the film "stimulating, sometimes brilliant and occasionally overwhelming", but he also pointed out that the plot features some elements left over (pertaining the gesticulating thug) as well as it is missing more definition from Vidarte's "unsettling" character.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 1996 | 10th Goya Awards | Best Actress | Ariadna Gil | Nominated |
| 1996 | 10th Goya Awards | Best New Director | Manuel Huerga | Nominated |
| 1996 | 10th Goya Awards | Best New Actor | Carlos Fuentes | Nominated |
| 1996 | 10th Goya Awards | Best Cinematography | Javier Aguirresarobe | Won |
# The Post Show

The Post Show is an interactive television aftershow on G4, covering the NBC series Heroes.

## Overview

The Post Show is a live, half-hour wrap-up show which premiered Saturday, November 3, 2007 on G4. The show features multiple interactive and web-enabled elements, including live chats and polls, interviews with cast and crew members, and tips on what to look for in upcoming episodes. G4 viewers are able to take part in the live and interactive show; fans are able to use web cams and instant messaging to join in live discussions, voice their opinions, and provide theories on how future episodes will play out. G4 accepts fan submissions for The Post Show using Stickam.
The show is regularly hosted by Blair Butler and Kevin Pereira. In the Fall Finale Post Show, James Kyson Lee co-hosted, as Kevin Pereira was not present. Tim Kring and Jack Coleman were guests on the premiere episode as well as editors from Heroes Wiki Archived 2008-11-21 at the Wayback Machine and Heroes-Clues who had recurring appearances on the show's Conspiracy Theories segment. The Fall Finale episode of the show was a one-hour special and featured appearances by Jack Coleman, Dania Ramirez, Jimmy Jean-Louis, Allan Arkush, George Takei and Tim Kring.