OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kingsley C. Dassanaike

Kingsley Clarence Dassanaike (/dəsəˈnaɪəkə/ də-sə-NY-ə-kə Sinhala: කිංස්ලි ක්ලැරන්ස් දසනායක; Tamil: தசநாயக்க கிளாரென்ஸ் கிங்ஸ்லி; born 19 June 1914, date of death unknown), the first non-foreign Principal of the Ceylon School for the Deaf & Blind in Ratmalana, Sri Lanka was the inventor of the Sinhala Braille system, and served as the Chairman of the Extension Scout Committee for disabled Scouts of the World Organization of the Scout Movement as well as National Headquarters Commissioner, District Commissioner for Colombo of the Sri Lanka Scout Association from 1958 to 1963 and acting District Commissioner of Moratuwa–Piliyandala in the 1960s.

## Early life

Dassanaike was born in Moratuwa, Ceylon on 19 June 1914. He began Scouting as a Cub Scout at 15th Colombo at Mount Lavinia on 19 June 1919, under Charles P. Dharmakirti. During the course of his Scouting career he worked to promote Scouting for the deaf and blind alongside Edmund Godfrey-Faussett, Charles Dymoke Green Jr., E. W. Kannangara, and Yorihiro Matsudaira, who would later found the Nippon Agoonoree based on their work together. He participated and read papers at International Scout Conferences on the subject of disabled Scouting in New Delhi and Manila, visited Thailand, Kenya and Uganda to promote the subject, and had his greatest success in Hong Kong. At the 1947 6th World Scout Jamboree in France, he was in charge of the British Contingent of Handicapped Scouts. He was attached to Third Handicapped Group in Birmingham, while serving at the Boy Scouts International Bureau in London, and by the time of the 1957 9th World Scout Jamboree at Sutton Park, he served in a Special Committee attached to the International Advisory Bureau for Handicapped Scouts. Upon his return to Sri Lanka, he assisted in revising "Scouting for Boys" in the Sinhala language.

## Sinhala Braille system

In 1947, Dassanaike, principal of the school for the blind at Ratmalana, introduced a Sinhala Braille code influenced by the English Braille code. In 1952, a universally accepted Braille system was introduced by UNESCO. Further he was vice-president of the World Council for the Welfare of the Blind.

## Later life in Scouting

In 1972, he was awarded the 76th Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded at the 24th World Scout Conference in Nairobi, Kenya by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting, the only Sri Lankan thus awarded to date.
# 51st Corps (German Empire)

The 51st Corps (German: Generalkommando zbV 51) was a corps formation of the German Army in World War I. It was formed in September 1916 and was still in existence at the end of the war.

## Chronicle

The 51st Corps (z.b.V.) was formed in September 1916. With the onset of trench warfare, the German Army recognised that it was no longer possible to maintain the traditional Corps unit, that is, one made up of two divisions. Whereas at some times (and in some places) a Corps of two divisions was sufficient, at other times 5 or 6 divisions were necessary. Therefore, under the Hindenburg regime (from summer 1916), new Corps headquarters were created without organic divisions. These new Corps were designated General Commands for Special Use (German: Generalkommandos zur besonderen Verwendung).
The 51st Corps was sent to the Italian Front in September 1917 to help shore up the Austro-Hungarian Army. It commanded 26th (1st Württemberg) and 200th Divisions and played a prominent part in the Battle of Caporetto under 14th Army. Following the successful offensive, the front soon froze again in trench warfare. The German High Command decided to withdraw its forces again to use on other fronts. On 23 January 1918 the Army Command was recalled (to form a new 17th Army on the Western Front). The German troops remaining on the Italian front came under the command of 51st Corps until it was withdrawn in February 1918.
By the end of the war, the Corps was serving on the Western Front as part of 2nd Army, Heeresgruppe Kronprinz Rupprecht with the following composition:
* 2nd Cyclist Brigade
* 243rd Division
* 121st Division
* 54th Division
* 1st Guards Reserve Division
* 22nd Reserve Division

## Commanders

The 51st Corps had the following commanders during its existence:
| Commander | From | To |
| Generalleutnant Albert von Berrer | 27 August 1916 | 28 October 1917 |
| Generalleutnant Eberhard von Hofacker | 3 November 1917 | 23 August 1918 |
| Generalleutnant Hans von Below | 23 August 1918 | end of war |
# Judgement (1999 film)

Judgement (Korean: 심판) is a 1999 short film by South Korean director Park Chan-wook based on the 1995 collapse of the Sampoong Department store.

## Synopsis

In a morgue lies the lifeless body of a girl, waiting to be identified. The girl was killed in the collapse of the Sampoong Department store and a wrongful death settlement has been offered to her family. The girl's body is claimed both by a middle-aged couple, who say she is their runaway daughter, and by one of the morgue employees, whose daughter disappeared seven years ago. The story is interspersed with documentary footage from various disasters.

## Cast

* Gi Ju-bong as Funeral director
* Koh In-bae as Husband
* Kwon Nam-hee as Wife
* Park Ji-il as Public servant
* Choi Hak-rak as TV correspondent
* Myeong Ji-yeon as Daughter
* Lee Jong-yong as Cameraman
* Kim Tae-ryong as Girl in the photo

## Reception

Another Mag praised the camera work and use of color in a mostly black-and-white film, noting how it foreshadows the stylistic hallmarks Park developed in later projects. The blog Film School Rejects described it as "a miniature triumph of genre blending", comparing it to both film noir and Korean soap opera.
# A City Upside Down

A City Upside Down (German: Eine Stadt steht Kopf) is a 1933 German comedy film directed by Gustaf Gründgens and starring S.Z. Sakall, Jenny Jugo and Hermann Thimig. It is based on the 1836 play The Government Inspector by Nikolai Gogol. A separate Czech adaptation of the story The Inspector General was made the same year.
The film's sets were designed by the art directors Rochus Gliese and Gabriel Pellon. Paul Martin worked as assistant director on the film. Some location shooting took place in Staufen im Breisgau. This movie is set in the modern day (the 1930s).

## Cast

* S. Z. Sakall as Der Bürgermeister
* Jenny Jugo as Trude, seine Tochter
* Hermann Thimig as Heinz, ein junger Mann
* Heinrich Schroth as Revisionsrat
* Berthe Ostyn as Sein 'blondes Gift'
* Aribert Wäscher
* Lotte Stein as Frau Cruse
* Maya Bruhns as Tochter
* Fritz Kampers as Herr Güterinspektor
* Carla Bartheel as Seine Frau
* Paul Henckels as Herr Berger
* Theo Lingen as Fred, ein Sohn
* Hans Deppe as Schulrat Klein
* Arthur Meinzer [de] as Sanitätsrat Strucker
* Herbert Paulmüller [de] as Amtsdiener Bieber
* Friedrich Honna [de] as Innkeeper
* Lotte Loebinger [de] as Lehrerin
* Renate Bergk as Renate
* Laurie Lane [de] as Sophie
* Willi Schur as Paul
# No. 11 Squadron IAF

No. 11 Squadron is a unit of the Indian Air Force assigned to South Western Air Command. The Squadron participates in operations involving air, land and airdrop of troops, equipment, supplies, and support or augment special operations forces, when appropriate.

## History

The No. 11 Squadron were raised in 1951 at Barrackpore and Jorhat and moved to the present location.
It became the first squadron of the IAF to operate the Airbus C-295 in September 2023.

### Lineage

* Constituted as No. 11 Squadron (Charging Rhinos) on 15 November 1951

### Assignments

* Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
* Indo-Pakistani War of 1971

### Aircraft

* C-47
* Douglas DC-3
* HS-748
* Airbus C-295
# Nesticodes

Nesticodes is a monotypic genus of comb-footed spiders containing only the red house spider [Nesticodes rufipes (Lucas, 1846)]. It was first described by Allan Frost Archer in 1950, and has a pantropical distribution due to ship and air travel.

## Description

Nesticodes rufipes is a small red-bodied spider, venomous, but not harmful to humans. They can be extremely common inside homes, building webs in dark corners and under furniture. They have been observed preying on insects such as mosquitoes, flies, and ants.
# Belfahy

Belfahy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Clerodendrum golden mosaic China virus

Clerodendrum golden mosaic China virus (ClGMCNV) is a bipartite Begomovirus isolated from flowering plants in the Clerodendrum genus. The virus causes yellow mosaic disease in various plant species, including Nicotiana, Petunia, Solanum, and Capsicum species. It is associated with a mosaic disease known as 'Dancing Flame'.
# ARY Film Award for Best Actress

The ARY Film Award for Best Actress is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to female actor working in the film industry. Best Actress is considered to be one of five most important awards of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents the main icon of cinematic industry on which all aspects of film such as directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts that put forth into a drama is depending. This award is one of the two Best Actress awards in ceremony, in which one is awarded to relevant film actress only by the decision of ceremony Jury, while other is being awarded on Viewers Voting's.

## History

The Best Actress category originates with the 1st ARY Film Awards ceremony since 2014. The Best Actress is awarded by viewers voting and known as Best Actress Viewers Choice but officially it is termed as Best Actress. Since ARY Film Awards has been just started, this category has not a brief history.

## Winners and nominees

For the Best Actress winner which is decided by Viewers, but simply regarded as Best Actress as compared to other Best Actress Award which has superfix of Best Actress Jury. As of the first ceremony, total of five actresses were nominated, any actor who won Jury award can eligible for nomination in Viewers choice awards. This category is among fourteen Viewers Awards.
Date and the award ceremony shows that the 2010 is the period from 2010–20 (decade), while the year above winners and nominees shows that the film year in which they were releases, and the figure in bracket shows the ceremony number, for example; an award ceremony is held for the films of its previous year.
* Indicates the winner
| Year | Actress | Film | Role |
| 2013 (1st) | Ayesha Khan | Waar | Javeria Khattak |
| 2013 (1st) | Mahnoor Baloch | Main Hoon Shahid Afridi | Sara |
| 2013 (1st) | Aamina Sheikh | Lamha | Maliha |
| 2013 (1st) | Amna Ilyas | Zinda Bhaag | Rubina |
| 2013 (1st) | Hareem Farooq | Siyaah | Nartasha |
| Ceremony wasn't held for 2014 films in 2015 |||||
| 2015 (2nd) | Mehwish Hayat | Jawani Phir Nahi Ani | Marina |
| 2015 (2nd) | Sohai Ali Abro | Jawani Phir Nahi Ani | Zoya |
| 2015 (2nd) | Sohai Ali Abro | Wrong No. | Laila |
| 2015 (2nd) | Ayesha Omer | Karachi Se Lahore | Maryam |
| 2015 (2nd) | Sania Saeed | Manto | Safya |
| 2015 (2nd) | Sonya Hussain | Moor | Amber |
# Meiser railway station

Meiser railway station (French: Gare de Meiser; Dutch: Station Meiser) is a railway station in the municipality of Schaerbeek in Brussels, Belgium, opened in 1976. It is located on line 26, between Schaerbeek-Josaphat and of Merode stations. The Meiser crossroad on the Greater Ring is located a hundred meters away from the station, which lies under the Chaussée de Louvain/Leuvensesteenweg. The station can be accessed via the Chaussée de Louvain, the Avenue Rogier/Rogierlaan or the Rue de la Luzerne/Luzernestraat. The train services are operated by the National Railway Company of Belgium (NMBS/SNCB).

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* Brussels RER services (S4) Vilvoorde - Merode - Etterbeek - Brussels-Luxembourg - Denderleeuw - Aalst (weekdays, peak hours only)
* Brussels RER services (S5) Mechelen - Brussels-Luxembourg - Etterbeek - Halle - Enghien (- Geraardsbergen) (weekdays)
* Brussels RER services (S7) Mechelen - Merode - Halle (weekdays)
* Brussels RER services (S9) Leuven - Brussels-Luxembourg - Etterbeek - Braine-l'Alleud (weekdays, peak hours only)
| Preceding station | NMBS/SNCB | Following station |
| Everetowards Mechelen | S 4weekdays | Merodetowards Aalst |
| Everetowards Mechelen | S 5weekdays | Brussels-Schumantowards Enghien |
| Everetowards Vilvoorde | S 7weekdays | Merodetowards Halle |
| Everetowards Leuven | S 9weekdays | Brussels-Schumantowards Braine-l'Alleud |

## Connections

The station offers a correspondence with Brussels tram route 25, which runs between Rogier and Boondael railway station, as well as tram route 62.
Bus services 318, 351 and 358 serve the station, stopping at its south side.
# 23rd Airborne Brigade (Ukraine)

The 23rd Airborne Brigade (Ukrainian: 23-тя аеромобільна бригада, romanized: 23-tya aeromobil'na bryhada) was a military formation of the Soviet Airborne Forces. It was originally formed as the 23rd Separate Air Assault Brigade in 1986, but transferred to the Soviet Airborne in 1990 and became an airborne brigade. In 1992 it was transferred to Ukraine.

## History

The 23rd Separate Air Assault Brigade was activated on 25 September 1986 in Kremenchuk as part of the Southwestern Theatre of Military Operations. The brigade was composed of three airborne battalions, an air assault battalion, an artillery battalion and an antiaircraft artillery battalion. On 1 June 1990, the brigade was transferred to the Soviet airborne and redesignated as the 23rd Separate Airborne Brigade after its air assault battalion was disbanded. After the Dissolution of the Soviet Union, the brigade was transferred to Ukraine.
The brigade became the 23rd Separate Airmobile Brigade in the summer of 1992. It transferred to the Border Troops on 1 July 1995 and was renamed the 23rd Airmobile Border Detachment for Special Purposes. In 1997, it was transferred to the Security Service of Ukraine and reformed as a special unit.
# Pershinskaya

Pershinskaya (Russian: Першинская) is a rural locality (a village) in Muravyovskoye Rural Settlement of Velsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 14 as of 2014.

## Geography

It is located on the Bolshaya Churga River, 17 km from Voronovskaya.
# Buskerud and Vestfold University College

Buskerud and Vestfold University College (Norwegian: Høgskolen i Buskerud og Vestfold, HBV) was a regional university college with campuses in Drammen, Kongsberg, Hønefoss and Horten in the counties of Vestfold og Telemark and Viken, Norway.
It was created as a merger of Buskerud University College and Vestfold University College on 1 January 2014. It was the second-largest university college in Norway, measured in students, after Oslo and Akershus University College. From 2016 it merged with Telemark University College to form the University College of Southeast Norway.
* This Norwegian university, college or other education institution article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Domino Players

Domino Players is a 1943 painting by American painter Horace Pippin. The painting depicts a domestic scene, in which three individuals are playing dominoes while another looks on. The piece is held by The Phillips Collection. The New York Times praised the piece for "[bringing] a seldom-recorded existence vividly to life."
# Golian, South Khorasan

Golian (Persian: گليان, also Romanized as Golīān and Guliān) is a village in Baqeran Rural District, in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 143, in 42 families.
# Malus (Pisidia)

Malus or Malos (Ancient Greek: Μάλος), also known as Mallus or Mallos (Μάλλος), was a town of ancient Pisidia, inhabited during Roman and Byzantine times. It became a bishopric; no longer the seat of a residential bishop, it remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.
Its site is located near Sarıidris, in Asiatic Turkey.
# Wu Ping

Wu Ping (吴蘋; born 1965/1966) is a Chinese woman who became a celebrity over her holding out in one of the most famous nail house incidents in China. Ms Wu's house was in the middle of a construction site for a new shopping mall in Chongqing. She was the only one of 281 families in the area who rejected an offer of a new house or financial compensation to move from the site in 2004. Wu held on refusing to leave her house and restaurant after the state told her to do so.
On April 4, 2007, the house in central Chongqing was destroyed and Wu and her family received a one million yuan settlement plus a new apartment. The story gained international attention and became an inspiration for other Chinese citizens to resist developers, who are sometimes backed by the government. Wu Ping demanded more money than she was offered and became a celebrity in China. She and her husband have moved into their new flat. She has been on numerous TV shows.
# Ampelopsis

Ampelopsis, commonly known as peppervine or porcelainberry, is a genus of climbing shrubs, in the grape family Vitaceae. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek: ἅμπελος (ampelos), which means "vine". The genus was named in 1803. It is disjunctly distributed in eastern Asia and eastern North America extending to Mexico. Ampelopsis is primarily found in mountainous regions in temperate zones with some species in montane forests at mid-altitudes in subtropical to tropical regions. Ampelopsis glandulosa is a popular garden plant and an invasive weed.

## Species

Plants of the World Online currently includes:
* Ampelopsis aconitifolia Bunge
* Ampelopsis acutidentata W.T.Wang
* Ampelopsis bodinieri (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Rehder
* Ampelopsis chondisensis (Vassilcz. & V.N.Vassil.) Tulyag.
* Ampelopsis cordata Michx. – False grape, raccoon-grape, heart-leaf peppervine or heart-leaf ampelopsis
* Ampelopsis delavayana Planch. ex Franch.
* Ampelopsis denudata Planch.
* Ampelopsis glandulosa (Wall.) Momiy.
* Ampelopsis humulifolia Bunge
* Ampelopsis japonica (Thunb.) Makino – Japanese peppervine
* Ampelopsis mollifolia W.T.Wang
* Ampelopsis orientalis (Lam.) Planch.
* Ampelopsis tadshikistanica Zaprjagaeva
* Ampelopsis tomentosa Planch. ex Franch.
* Ampelopsis vitifolia (Boiss.) Planch.
* Ampelopsis wangii I.M.Turner

### Moved to genus Nekemias

* Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Koehne – Peppervine is now Nekemias arborea
* Ampelopsis cantoniensis (Hook. & Arn.) K.Koch
* Ampelopsis grossedentata (Hand.-Mazz.) W.T.Wang

## Ecology

Ampelopsis species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including Bucculatrix quinquenotella and Sphecodina abbottii. Dihydromyricetin, which is an effective ingredient in supplements and other tonics, is extracted from the ampelopsin tree.

## Fossil record

Fossil seeds from the early Miocene of Ampelopsis ludwigii and Ampelopsis rotundata, have been found in the Czech part of the Zittau Basin.
The fossil species Ampelopsis malvaeformis was rather common in northern Italy in the early and middle Pliocene but seems to disappear at the middle and late Pliocene boundary.
# Kamantu

Kamantu (Persian: كمنتو, also Romanized as Kamantū) is a village in Saheb Rural District, Ziviyeh District, Saqqez County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 241, in 50 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Choma (Lycia)

Choma (Ancient Greek: Χῶμα) was a place in the interior of ancient Lycia, according to Pliny on a river Aedesa. Ptolemy places Choma as one of the four cities of the Milyas, and places it near Candyba. The town can be identified with a site near today's village of Hacımusalar in the district of Elmalı.
Several buildings of the ancient city have been excavated and are visible today.

## Bishopric

Since it was in the Roman province of Lycia, the bishopric of Choma was a suffragan of the metropolitan see of Myra, the province's capital. The diocese is documented in the Notitiae Episcopatuum of the patriarchate of Constantinople until the 12th century.
The names of three of its bishops are preserved in extant records. Pionius was at the First Council of Constantinople in 381. Eudoxius was at both the Council of Ephesus in 431 during which he played a role of some importance, when he was part of a delegation sent to order John of Antioch to appear before the council assembly and he was at the Council of Chalcedon in 451, where he seems to have arrived late, missing his name in the attendance list of the first two sessions in 451 and joined the other Lycian bishops in 458 in signing a letter to Byzantine Emperor Leo I the Thracian regarding the murder of Proterius of Alexandria.
* Nicolaus was at the Photian Council of Constantinople (879).
No longer a residential bishopric, Choma is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see. Since 1933 Coma has been counted among the bishopric holders of the Catholic Church; the title has not been assigned since September 22, 1978. Its last holder was Joseph Arthur Costello, auxiliary bishop of Newark.
# Vakilabad, Koshkuiyeh

Vakilabad (Persian: وكيل اباد, also Romanized as Vakīlābād) is a village in Sharifabad Rural District, Koshkuiyeh District, Rafsanjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 4 families.
# Beiar Valley

The Beiar Valley (Norwegian: Beiardalen) is a valley in Beiarn Municipality in Nordland, Norway. It is about 60 kilometers (37 mi) long. Most of the residents of the municipality of Beiarn live in this valley.
The highest parts of the southern end of the valley are located within Saltfjellet–Svartisen National Park. The Beiar River flows through the valley before emptying into the Beiar Fjord at the north end of the valley.
# Aphrodisias (disambiguation)

Aphrodisias (Ancient Greek: Ἀφροδισιάς) may refer to:
* Aphrodisias, a city in ancient Caria.
* Aphrodisias (planthopper), an insect
* Aphrodisias (Cilicia), a town of ancient Cilicia
* Aphrodisias (Cyprus), a city of ancient Cyprus
* Aphrodisias (Laconia), a town of ancient Laconia
* Aphrodisias (Thrace), a town of ancient Thrace
* Aphrodisias (island), an island at North Africa, with a temple of Aphrodite, mentioned by ancient Greek writers
* Aphrodisias, ancient name of Bozburun Peninsula in Turkey