OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Natural History Museum of Helsinki

The Natural History Museum (Finnish: Luonnontieteellinen museo, Swedish: Naturhistoriska museet) is one of the museums under the directorship of the Finnish Museum of Natural History, part of the University of Helsinki, in Helsinki, Finland.

## History of the museum

The building that houses the museum, located on Arkadiankatu and Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu in central Helsinki, was built in 1913. It was originally built for the Alexander Lyceum, a Russian-speaking cadet school, where the pupils were distinguished by their military-type uniforms. The building was designed by two Russian architects, Lev P. Chichko and M.G. Chayko, and the architecture is unusually flamboyant, especially the main stairs. After Finnish independence in 1918 the building became a Finnish cadet school. When the school vacated the building in 1923 it was obtained by the University of Helsinki and converted for use as a zoological museum. Its first collections were based on donations to the University of Helsinki from a private society called Societas pro Fauna et Flora.

### Spider infestation

The museum building has been infested with a population of Loxosceles laeta (Chilean recluse spider) since the early 1960s. Though the species is considered by many to be the most dangerous of the venomous recluse spiders, there has been only one minor, non-fatal biting incident at the museum thus far. While ecologist Veikko Huhta theorized that the Chilean recluse first arrived in fruit shipments from Argentina, museum senior curator Jyrki Muona offers the alternative explanation that the spider arrived in wood chips used for a live rodent enclosure.

## Exhibition displays

The museum displays taxidermed animals, skeletons, remains of prehistoric animals, and minerals. The first floor houses a bone exhibition. In the upper floors are exhibitions of Finnish nature, the nature of the world, and the history of life. The moose statue in front of the museum has become the symbol of the museum. The lobby hall is dominated by a taxidermed African elephant. The museum also has a cafe and a souvenir shop. The total floor area of the museum is around 8,000 square metres (86,000 sq ft).
# Church of Saint Vissarion of Smolyan

The Church of Saint Vissarion of Smolyan (Bulgarian: храм „Свети Висарион Смолянски") is an Eastern Orthodox church in Smolyan, Bulgaria, inaugurated on 2 July 2006.
Some people believe that it is the 2nd largest church in the country (after the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral in Sofia, St Dimitar Cathedral in Vidin and Dormition of the Theotokos Cathedral in Varna) and the largest church in Southern Bulgaria. It is the first new Orthodox church in the city in the Rhodopes for 130 years.
The church's main premise has an area of 382 m² (enough to accommodate 500 laymen), the dome being 17 m in diameter and the belfry reaching 32 m. The church's construction began with the laying of the foundation stone on 7 April 2002. Resources for the construction were gathered by raising money. The main church donor is Todor Batkov, a noted lawyer and PFC Levski Sofia president, who donated 2 million leva (circa €1 million).
The 11 bells, the largest of which being 152 cm high, 145 cm in diameter and weighing 2 tons, were cast in the Russian ZIL plant. The smallest bell weighs 60 kg, the total weight of all being 5 tons and the price of €92,000. The cladding of the domes and the rest of the roofing is made entirely of copper by a Bulgarian company - Kiprida.
Part of the church complex are also a baptistery (dedicated to Saint Theodore), a synodical library, a museum collection premise and a Sunday school.
Among the 5,000 guests who attended the church's inauguration were Prime Minister of Bulgaria Sergey Stanishev, Minister of Culture Stefan Danailov, politicians Anastasiya Mozer, Emel Etem, Petar Beron and Pavel Chernev.
# Sanaa Ismail Hamed

Sanaa Ismail Hamed (Arabic: سناء إسماعيل حامد; born 1984) is an Egyptian model and beauty pageant titleholder who represented Egypt at Miss World 2008 in South Africa.
# Rhypes

38°13′11″N 22°00′44″E﻿ / ﻿38.2198°N 22.01219°E﻿ / 38.2198; 22.01219 Rhypes (Ancient Greek: Ῥύπες), or Rhypae or Rhypai (Ῥύπαι) was a polis (city-state) of ancient Achaea, 30 stadia west of Aegium, and was one of the original twelve Achaean cities. It had ceased to be a member of the Achaean League in the time of Polybius, who mentions Leontium in its place. Rhypes, however, continued to exist down to the time of Augustus; but this emperor destroyed the city and transferred its inhabitants to Patrae, and its territory (Ῥυπίς, or ἡ Ῥυπική) was divided between Aegium and Pharae. Its ruins were seen by Pausanias, in the 2nd century, at a short distance from the main road from Aegium to Patrae. We learn from Strabo that this town was mentioned by Aeschylus as κεραυνίας Ῥύπας, or "Rhypes stricken by the thunderbolt." It was the birthplace of Myscellus, the founder of Croton.
In the territory of Rhypes there was a suburb called Leuctrum (Λεῦκτρον), and also a seaport named Erineum (Ἐρινεόν or Ἐρινεὸς λιμήν) which is mentioned by Thucydides, and which is described by Pausanias as 60 stadia from Aegium.
The site of Rhypes is located south of modern Koumari.
# Novyye Kazanchi

Novyye Kazanchi (Russian: Новые Казанчи; Bashkir: Яңы Ҡаҙансы, Yañı Qaźansı) is a rural locality (a village) in Askinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 443 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Novyye Kazanchi is located 46 km northwest of Askino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kshlau-Yelga is the nearest rural locality.
# Kostis Gimossoulis

Kostis Gimossoulis (Greek: Κωστής Γκιμοσούλης; 1960 – 7 August 2023) was a Greek poet and novelist. He studied law at the University of Athens. He was also a draughtsman and watercolorist, and Μαύρος Χρυσός (Black Gold), a book he published in 2001, contains poems, stories and watercolors he produced.
Gimossoulis died on 7 August 2023, at the age of 63.

## Selected works
### Poetry

* Ο ξυλοκόπος πυρετός (The fever of the thief),1983
* Η Αγία Μελάνη (Fully ink), 1983
* Το στόμα κλέφτης (The thief mouth), 1986
* Επικίνδυνα παιδιά (Dangerous boys), 1992
* Αγάπη από ζήλια (Jealously returning to Love), anthology, 2004

### Prose

* Μια νύχτα με την κόκκινη (One night with red woman), 1995
* Ανατολή (Anatoli), 1998
* Βρέχει φως (Rained Light), 2002
# Green chromide

The green chromide (Etroplus suratensis) is a species of cichlid fish that is native to fresh and brackish water habitats in some parts in India such as Kerala, Goa, Chilika Lake in Odisha and Sri Lanka. The species was first described by Marcus Elieser Bloch in 1790. This species and other members of the genus Etroplus are relatively closely related to the Paretroplus cichlids from Madagascar.
Other common names include pearlspot cichlid, banded pearlspot, and striped chromide. In Kerala, it is known locally as karimeen. In Tamil Nadu, it is known locally as the pappan or pappa In Goa, the fish is known as kalundar. In Odisha, the local name is kundal. In Sri Lanka this fish is known as Mal koraliya.
It has been introduced in various parts of the world outside its native range, including Singapore, where it occurs in estuaries. The Government of Kerala declared pearlspot as the official fish of Kerala.

## Habitat and behavior

The green chromide lives in brackish water habitat types, such as river deltas. It eats mainly aquatic plants, including filamentous algae and diatoms, but it consumes the occasional mollusk and other animal matter. This species engages in attentive parental care in which several adults care for each brood.

## Appearance

The adult is oval in shape with a short snout. It is grey green with dark barring and a dark spot at the base of the pectoral fin. It commonly reaches 20 cm (8 in) in length, and the maximum length is twice that.

## Relationship with humans

Etroplus suratensis is a popular food fish and it is considered a delicacy.
Etroplus suratensis and E. maculatus form the main species and the former is dominant among pearl spots in reservoirs of India. They mainly feed on detritus and occupy the same niche as that of Oreochromis mossambicus. These fishes are a popular delicacy but their biomass is very low in reservoirs compared to other cichlids.
In 2010 this species was named the official state fish of Kerala. The following year was declared "The Year of the Karimeen". Karimeen pollichathu, a fried dish, is a delicacy served in restaurants. Due to low number of production and high demand, the species have often been expensive to the public. Production of the species for food is expected to increase in the near future.
# Administrative Department of Public Service (Colombia)

The Administrative Department of Public Service (Spanish: Departamento Administrativo de la Función Pública, DAFP) is the Colombian executive administrative department in charge of formulating the general policies of public administration, especially in matters relating to civil service, management, internal control and streamlined procedures of the Executive Branch of Colombia.
In 1958, the Congress of Colombia passed Law 19 of 1958, which created the Administrative Department of Civil Service (Departamento Administrativo del Servicio Civil), in an effort to give the public administration an agency in charge of managing the human resources of the State. On December 29, 1992, the Government issued Decree 2169 of 1992, which dramatically changed the agency, changing its name to Administrative Department of Public Service, and putting it in charge of formulating policies and assessment material in management and human resources to the State.
The DAFP also operates the School of Public Service, ESAP, to educate and prepare the next generation of public servants of Colombia.
# Jack Flett

John Flett (November 19, 1871 – December 13, 1932) was a Canadian lacrosse player who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. He was born in Kildonan, Manitoba and died in West Vancouver, British Columbia. In 1904 he was member of the Shamrock Lacrosse Team which won the gold medal in the lacrosse tournament.
# Srebarna Glacier

Srebarna Glacier (Bulgarian: ледник Сребарна, romanized: lednik Srebarna, IPA:) on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica is situated east-northeast of Boyana Glacier, southeast of the head of Macy Glacier and southwest of Magura Glacier. It extends 2.3 km in southwest-northeast direction and 1.8 km in northwest-southeast direction, and drains southeast of Serdica Peak and the Great Needle Peak in Levski Ridge, Tangra Mountains to enter Bransfield Strait between Aytos Point and M'Kean Point.
The glacier is named after Srebarna Lake in northeastern Bulgaria.

## Location

Srebarna Glacier is centred at 62°41′25″S 60°02′20″W﻿ / ﻿62.69028°S 60.03889°W﻿ / -62.69028; -60.03889. Bulgarian mapping in 2005 and 2009.
# Norwegian County Road 5627

Norwegian County Road 5627 (Norwegian: Fylkesvei 5627) is a 48.6-kilometer (30.2 mi) long road which crosses the Aurlandsfjellet mountains. The route was replaced by the 24.51-kilometre (15.23 mi) long Lærdal Tunnel—the world's longest road tunnel. The barren mountain plateau offers views 600 m (2,000 ft) down on the Aurlandsfjord. It is designated a National Tourist Route in Norway.
Prior to the 2020 county merger, the road was called County Road 243, but after merging the counties, there were two county roads with the same number, so this one was changed.
# Alexander of Rhodes

Alexander (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος) was a prominent Rhodian who lived in the 1st century BC. In the war against Gaius Cassius Longinus he was at the head of the popular party, and was raised to the office of prytaneis, in 43. Soon after, he and the Rhodian admiral, Mnaseas, were defeated by Cassius in a naval battle off Knidos.
# Valdilene dos Santos Silva

Valdilene dos Santos Silva (born 18 December 1991) is a Brazilian long-distance runner. In 2019, she competed in the women's marathon at the 2019 World Athletics Championships held in Doha, Qatar. She finished in 30th place.
In 2017, she competed in the women's half marathon at the 2017 Summer Universiade held in Taipei, Taiwan.
In 2019, she competed in the women's marathon at the 2019 Pan American Games held in Lima, Peru. She finished in 6th place. In 2020, she competed in the women's half marathon at the 2020 World Athletics Half Marathon Championships held in Gdynia, Poland.
# Codex Wizanburgensis

The Codex Wizanburgensis 99 is an 8th-century Latin Vulgate manuscript of the New Testament.

## Contents

The Wizanburgensis contains the homilies of Augustine, the Catholic Epistles and the Letters to Timothy, Titus and Philemon among some other works. It is the oldest Latin Vulgate manuscript to contain the Johannine Comma in its main text, with the addition of the words 'sicut et'.
# Aktyube, Astrakhan Oblast

Aktyube (Russian: Актюбе) is a rural locality (a selo) in Aktyubinsky Selsoviet of Volodarsky District, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. The population was 92 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

It is located on the Kushumbet River, 9 km (5.6 mi) west of Volodarsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kostyube is the nearest rural locality.
# Tamara de Sousa

Tamara Alexandrino de Sousa (born 8 September 1993) is a Brazilian heptathlete. She competed in the women's heptathlon at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics, in London, England.
# Qeshlaq-e Qazi

Qeshlaq-e Qazi (Persian: قشلاق قاضي, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e Qāẕī) is a village in Zu ol Faqr Rural District, Sarshiv District, Saqqez County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 76, in 12 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Geraldine Guest

Geraldine "Jerry" Guest (September 24, 1913 – September 27, 2006) was an outfielder who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. She batted and threw right handed.
Born in Flint, Michigan, Guest began playing softball at age 15. She worked at the AC Spark Plug Company based in Flint East before joining the All American League in its 1951 season. She was assigned to the Peoria Redwings and appeared in 22 games for them.
She posted a batting average of .119 with five runs scored and two runs batted in while stealing one base. At the outfield, she recorded 19 putouts with two assists and turned one double play without errors for a 1.000 fielding average.
In 1988 was inaugurated a permanent display at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum at Cooperstown, New York, that honors those who were part of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Guest, along with the rest of the girls and the league staff, is included at the display/exhibit.
She died in 2006 in Flint, Michigan, just three days after her 93rd birthday.

## Career statistics

Batting
| GP | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | TB | BB | SO | BA | OBP | SLG | OPS |
| 26 | 42 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 12 | .119 | .178 | .119 | .297 |
Fielding
| GP | PO | A | E | TC | DP | FA |
| 15 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 1 | 1.000 |
# Carol Habben

Carol Habben (May 15, 1933 – January 11, 1997) was a center fielder and backup catcher who played from 1951 through 1954 in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at 5 ft 5 in (1.65 m), 135 lb., she batted and threw right-handed.

## Early life

Born in Midland Park, New Jersey, Carol Habben began playing ball on sandlots in Rahway at age 12 and joined the Flashettes of Garfield two years later. In the process, Habben played baseball at Pompton Lakes High School. At age 17, she attended an AAGPBL tryout and signed a contract for $250 a month to play in the league. While still in high school, she had to take her exams early in order to make it for the start of the 1951 season.

## AAGPBL career

Habben entered the league with the Rockford Peaches. She was a late bloomer, but turned out to be a formidable slugger during the AAGPBL's last-ever season.
In 1951, Habben went 1-for-26 for a batting average of .038 as a rookie, and saw limited action the next season. In 1953, she hit .194 with a .238 on-base percentage in a utility role, playing in the outfield, catching, and also pitching in case of an emergency. Then she was dealt by Rockford to the Kalamazoo Lassies before the 1954 season.
Habben showed how much power she had in her bat when the AAGPBL's ball was switched to 9 ¼ inches—the same size used in the Major Leagues.
As an everyday center fielder in 1954, Habben hit a .276 average with a .363 OBP in 98 games, while slugging for a .445 average to become the second half of the so-called Home Run Twins, as she hit 15 home runs and Chris Ballingall belted 17 to power the Lassies to the Championship Title.

## Life after baseball

After the AAGPBL folded, Habben returned to New Jersey, competing in ASA fast-pitch softball in Linden until 1973, and also umpiring in men's and women's leagues.
Habben lived in Ringwood and worked 37 years for Merck & Co. as a credit manager until her retirement in 1994. She is part of the AAGPBL permanent display at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum at Cooperstown, New York, opened in 1988, which is dedicated to the entire league rather than any individual player.
Habben spent the last days of her life in Ridgewood, New Jersey, where she died of a long illness at the age of 63.
# Lillian Hlavaty

Lillian Hlavaty (June 13, 1932 – October 4, 2009) played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League in 1951. She threw right-handed. She was born and raised in Jessup, Pennsylvania, to Joseph and Helen Ritzco Hlavaty.

## Batting record

| Year | GP | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | BA |
| 1951 | 47 | 127 | 13 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 20 | 34 | .189 |
# Ruse Iztok Power Plant

Ruse Iztok Thermal Power Plant (Bulgarian: ТЕЦ Русе Изток) is a power plant situated near the city of Ruse, Bulgaria. It has an installed capacity of 400 MW. It is owned by Holding Slovenske elektrarne. Ruse Iztok Power Plant has 3 chimneys, from which 2 have a height of 180 metres and 1 has a height of 140 metres.
# Darreh-ye Zereshk

Darreh-ye Zereshk (Persian: دره زرشك, also Romanized as Darrehzereshk) is a village in Dehshir Rural District, in the Central District of Taft County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 71, in 31 families.
# Alta Little

Alta Lucille Little (May 21, 1923 – March 10, 1999) was an American first sacker and pitcher who played from 1947 to 1948 in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. She batted and threw right handed.
Born in Gas City, Indiana, Little grew up in Muskegon, Michigan, where her sisters played on a softball team. She wanted to play along with her sisters, but the team's coach said her that she was too young. As luck would have it, one day the team was short of players and she received a chance to play at the age of 11. She then formed part of the regular lineup thereafter.
In 1947, Little was playing in a Muskegon factory league when an AAGPBL scout signed her to a contract, as she went to Opa-locka, Florida for spring training. She was assigned to her home team, Muskegon Lassies, but she was never given enough playing time because already the Lassies had the slick-fielding Sara Reeser at first base. She then was reassigned to the Fort Wayne Daisies the next season and the same thing happened, as they used outstanding first sacker Betty Foss. Unable to crack the lineup as a regular, Little decided to leave the league. In a sixteen-game career, she collected six hits in 47 at-bats for a .128 batting average. She also made one pitching appearance.
After baseball, Little she went into managing bowling lanes. She eventually moved to Dallas, Texas and became the director of operations for Don Carter's All Star Lanes.
Little is part of the AAGPBL permanent display at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York opened in 1988, which is dedicated to the entire league rather than any individual figure.
In 1995, she was invited to Arlington Stadium to throw out the ceremonial first pitch before a game between the home Texas Rangers and the Oakland Athletics.
Little was a long time resident of Dallas, Texas, where she died in 1999 at the age of 75.
# Barbara Liebrich

Barbara E. Liebrich [Bobbie] (September 30, 1922 – July 17, 2006) was an American infielder, manager and chaperone in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League during the 1948 and 1954 seasons. She batted and threw right-handed.
The diligent and dedicated Barbara Liebrich gave seven years of good service in the All-American Girls Professional League through different facets. Liebrich did not get much playing time, but she became a manager of one of the traveling teams and also served as a chaperone.

## Early life

Born in Providence, Rhode Island, Liebrich was the second girl of four children into the family of George and Lillian (Leicht) Liebrich. As a child, she grew up in a baseball household as her father was a semi-professional pitcher for many years, although she began playing softball with the Hudson Motor Car Company team after high school graduation in 1940, appearing in national tournaments in Detroit in 1941 and 1943.

## AAGPBL career

A late bloomer, Liebrich did not start playing professionally until she joined the AAGPBL as a rookie 25-year-old in 1948. She spent the year with the Rockford Peaches and the Kenosha Comets, but did not get much playing time, batting a .250 average in three games as a replacement at second base.
Liebrich became a chaperone for the expansion Springfield Sallies in 1948. The team, managed by Carson Bigbee, finished in last place with a 41–84 record, 35 and a half games behind the Racine Belles in the Western Division. In 1949, the Sallies joined the Chicago Colleens as touring player development teams, while Leibrich replaced Bigbee as the team's manager.
From 1951 through 1954 Liebrich worked as a chaperone for the Kalamazoo Lassies. In 1954, she was selected chaperone for the All-Star team and also was a member of the champion Lassies, managed by Mitch Skupien, during what turned out to be the league's final season.

## Life after baseball

Following her baseball career, Liebrich became the chief accountant for a large manufacturing firm. Since 1988 she is part of Women in Baseball, a permanent display based at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York, which was unveiled to honor the entire All-American Girls Professional Baseball League rather than individual baseball personalities.
Liebrich was a longtime resident of Port Charlotte, Florida, where she died at the age of 83.
# Hazel Measner

Hazel Measner (later Wildfong; June 2, 1925 – January 1, 1984) was a Canadian pitcher who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.

## Career

The Holdfast, Saskatchewan-born Measner was one of 68 players born in Canada to join the All American League in its twelve years history. Measner was assigned to the Rockford Peaches club in its 1946 season. She went hitless in one at bat and did not have a pitching record. Hazel Measner later married Vernon Wildfong (February 16, 1924 – October 9, 1998), who survived her.
In 1988 was inaugurated a permanent display at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York that honors those who were part of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Hazel Measner, along with the rest of the girls and the league staff, is included at the display/exhibit. Then in 1998, Hazel and all Canadian AAGPBL players gained honorary induction into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame.

## Sources

* 1 2 Profile. All-American Girls Professional Baseball League website
* ↑ Madden, W. C. (2000) All-American Girls Professional Baseball League Record Book. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-0597-8
* ↑ Before A League of Their Own. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
* ↑ The Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum Official Website; accessed July 3, 2020.