OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen

Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (German: Albrecht II., Herzog zu Braunschweig-Lüneburg; 1 November 1419 – 15 August 1485), was a Prince of Grubenhagen; he reigned from 1440 until his death in 1485.
Albert II was the third son of Duke Eric I and Elizabeth of Brunswick-Göttingen, a daughter of Otto the Bad, Duke of Brunswick-Göttingen. He was a grandson of the Duke Albert I, was still a minor when his father died on 27 May 1427. His first cousin once removed, Duke Otto the Younger of Grubenhagen-Osterode served until 1440 as regent for Albert II and his brothers Henry III and Ernest II. After 1440, the three brothers, following the Grubenhagen tradition, ruled jointly until Henry died in 1464. After the death of Henry III, Ernest II joined the clergy and Albert II became sole ruler and regent for Henry III's son, Henry IV.
Albert II was repeatedly involved in feuds. For example, in 1477, Duke William IV the Younger of Göttingen got into a dispute with the city of Einbeck (in the Duchy of Grubenhagen) and in 1479, he encamped his army before the town. The citizens of Einbeck came out to fight him in an open field. Duke William lured them into an ambush and defeated them completely. According to the chroniclers, more than 300 citizens were killed and over 800 were captured and brought to William's Hardegsen Castle. Albert and William settled their dispute on 5 December 1479 in Göttingen, without a battle. The city of Einbeck, however, had to pay a ransom of 30000guilders to free the captive citizens, and had to accept William's protection.
Henry IV came of age in 1479 and agreed with his uncle on a division of their territory. Albert kept Herzberg Castle and Osterode Castle, while Henry received Heldenburg Castle. The towns of Einbeck and Osterode were ruled jointly.
Albrecht was married with Elizabeth, daughter of Count Wolrad I of Waldeck. She gave birth to his three sons and a daughter Sophie, who died at age 6. His son Ernest died shortly after Albert himself died. Albert was succeeded in government by his son Philip I, while his son Eric became Bishop of Osnabrück and Paderborn. In 1532, Eric was elected Bishop of Münster, but he died on May 14 of that year, before he had been confirmed.
Albert died in 1485 and was buried in Osterode am Harz.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen :

## References and sources

* Ferdinand Spehr (1875), "Albrecht III. (Herzog von Braunschweig-Grubenhagen)", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 1, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, p. 264
Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen House of WelfCadet branch of the House of EsteBorn: 1 November 1419 Died: 15 August 1485 :
| Preceded byHenry III | Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg Prince of Grubenhagen 1440–1485 | Succeeded byPhilip I |
| Preceded byOtto II | Ruler of Osterode 1452–1485 | Succeeded byPhilip I |
# Adathan and Yadathan

In Mandaeism, Adathan (Classical Mandaic: ࡀࡃࡀࡕࡀࡍ) and Yadathan (Classical Mandaic: ࡅࡀࡃࡀࡕࡀࡍ) are a pair of uthras (angel or guardian)$^{:8}$ who stand at the Gate of Life in the World of Light (Right Ginza 15.8), praising and worshipping Hayyi Rabbi (Qulasta prayer 77). In the Ginza Rabba and Qulasta, they are always mentioned together. Book 14 of the Right Ginza mentions Adathan and Yadathan as the guardians of the "first river" (yardna qadmayya).
Along with Shilmai and Nidbai, Adathan and Yadathan are among the most frequently invoked uthras in Mandaean prayers, such as in the Asut Malkia.
# Balard shooting range

During the Second World War, the Balard shooting range (stand de tir de Balard) was the site of Nazi torture and executions. It disappeared with the construction of the Boulevard périphérique de Paris.

## Location

It was situated on the training area at Issy-les-Moulineaux (now situated with Paris in the 15e arrondissement). The Air Ministry now occupies the site, and it also forms part of the parc Suzanne Lenglen situated on the old héliport de Paris, opened in 1957. It was bounded by the quai d’Issy, the boulevard Victor, the rue de la porte d’Issy in Paris 15ème, and by the rue Jeanne d’Arc [fr], the rue Guynemer [fr], the boulevard Gambetta and the boulevard Gallieni in Issy-les-Moulineaux. It was here that the first French attempts at powered flight occurred in 1905, which in 1911 accidentally killed Maurice Berteaux, minister for war.

## History

200m and 50m firing ranges were created here in 1938 for police training, and taken over by the German Geheime Feld Polizei (GFP) after the defeat of France in the 1940 Battle of France.

## Victims

The first massacre occurred on 6 July 1942, with the Kommando für Kapital Verbrechen charged with "managing" the firing range, on the orders of Karl Oberg, chief of SS and police. 143 people were tortured then shot here, including :
* The five lycéens of the lycée Buffon,
* Robert Beck's network
* French members of the Francs-Tireurs et Partisans
* Members of the colonial FTP-MOI
* Some Gaullists
* Unidentified résistants arrested under the Nacht und Nebel decree
A plaque commemorating the names of the 143 people executed here was unveiled on 23 April 1961 on the wall of the air ministry (BA 117) on the range's exact site.

## Filmography

* The stand de tir de Balard appears in some scenes of Jean-Pierre Melville's film Army of Shadows, 'played' by the firing range at the Satory military camp.
# Pervomayskoye, Republic of Buryatia

Pervomayskoye (Russian: Первомайское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kyakhtinsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 133 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Pervomayskoye is located 95 km southeast of Kyakhta (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ara-Altsagat is the nearest rural locality.
# Nazmabad, Rafsanjan

Nazmabad (Persian: نظم اباد, also Romanized as Naz̧mābād; also known as Najmābād) is a village in Razmavaran Rural District, in the Central District of Rafsanjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 51, in 15 families.
# Inthakhin

Inthakhin (Thai: อินทขิล) is a tambon (sub-district) of Mae Taeng District, in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand. In 2014, it had a population of 12,867 people.

## Administration
### Central administration

The tambon is divided into 19 administrative villages (muban).
| No. | Name | Thai |
| 01. | Ban Pa Chi | บ้านป่าจี้ |
| 02. | Ban Wang Daeng | บ้านวังแดง |
| 03. | Ban Hua Dong | บ้านหัวดง |
| 04. | Ban Muang Kham | บ้านม่วงคำ |
| 05. | Ban Tha Ton Pui | บ้านท่าต้นปุย |
| 06. | Ban Hang Dong | บ้านหางดง |
| 07. | Ban Pong | บ้านปง |
| 08. | Ban Den | บ้านเด่น |
| 09. | Ban Thap Duea | บ้านทับเดื่อ |
| 10. | Ban Nong On | บ้านหนองออน |
| 11. | Ban San Pa Tong | บ้านสันป่าตอง |
| 12. | Ban Pang Huai Tat | บ้านปางห้วยตาด |
| 13. | Ban Pang Kwang | บ้านปางกว้าง |
| 14. | Ban Mae Tha Lai | บ้านแม่ทะลาย |
| 15. | Ban Pang Wiang Dong | บ้านปางเวียงด้ง |
| 16. | Ban Pang Kuet | บ้านปางกื้ด |
| 17. | Ban Muet Ka | บ้านมืดกา |
| 18. | Ban Nong Phueng | บ้านหนองผึ้ง |
| 19. | Ban Huai Fak Dap | บ้านห้วยฝักดาบ |

### Local administration

The area of the sub-district is shared by two local governments.
* the town (thesaban mueang) Mueang Kaen Phatthana (เทศบาลเมืองเมืองแกนพัฒนา)
* the sub-district municipality Inthakhin (เทศบาลตำบลอินทขิล)
# Rock of the Three Kingdoms

The Rock of the Three Kingdoms (Portuguese: Penedo dos Três Reinos) is a mountain of 1025 m of elevation in the Serra de Marabón (Spanish: Sierra del Marabón), part of the mountainous system of Sierra de la Culebra (Portuguese: Serra da Coroa).

## Description and location

Known also as Fragua dos Tres Reinos in Galician, this rocky formation was the former tripoint between the three ancient medieval kingdoms of Portugal, León, and Galicia, hence its name.
The Penedo is located on the border between the village of Moimenta in the municipality of Vinhais, the municipality of A Mezquita in province of Ourense (Autonomous Community of Galicia) and the municipality of Hermisende in Senabria comarca of the province of Zamora (Autonomous Community of Castile and León).
There are Iberian wolves in this area.
# Wat Pha Sorn Kaew

Wat Pha Sorn Kaew (Thai: วัดผาซ่อนแก้ว; meaning: temple on a glass cliff), also known as Wat Phra That Pha Son Kaeo (Thai: วัดพระธาตุผาซ่อนแก้ว), is a Buddhist monastery and temple (Wat วัด in Thai) in Khao Kor, Phetchabun, in north-central Thailand, about 5 hours drive north of Bangkok. The Wat is set on an 830m peak, a few hundred meters from the town of Kheam Son on the main highway 12, between Phitsanulok and Lom Sak.
The main pagoda and surrounding buildings are adorned with over 5 million colorful mosaic tiles and pottery items and is set in a mountain location. 5 sitting Buddha statues were already finished. There is a stained glass gazebo and a smaller pagoda in the gardens.
The main Wat exterior, gardens and adjoining buildings are complete and open to visitors, although not all of the interior of the main temple is complete yet.
Currently, there is no well-developed tourist infrastructure surrounding the site. It is only accessible by private car or tour, as there is no public transport from the nearest towns of Lom Sak, Phetchabun or Phitsanulok.
There's a local bus from Phitsanulok which can stop about 2km from the temple (on highway 12). For more information ask at Karma home hostel in Phitsanulok.
# Taleb Doraji

Ganzibra Taleb Doraji (also spelled Taleb Doragi, Taleb Dorragi, or Talib Durašia (Classical Mandaic: ࡕࡀࡋࡉࡁ ࡃࡅࡓࡀࡔࡉࡀ);$^{:223}$ born 1937 in Ahvaz, Iran) is an Iranian Mandaean priest and goldsmith from Ahvaz, Khuzestan.
He became a tarmida in 1998 and later attained the rank of ganzibra.

## Biography

Taleb Doraji was born in Ahvaz in 1937. He is the cousin of Jabbar Choheili, since they both have the same grandfather, named Salim. Taleb Doraji is a member of the Durašia (also spelled Durakia in the colophons of Mandaean texts; modern Persianized pronunciation: "Doraji") clan.$^{:223}$
On June 13, 1999, Taleb Doraji (who had just become a tarmida a year earlier), together with Ganzibra Salah Choheili from Ahvaz, performed the first-ever masbuta on a university campus and at an academic conference, the ARAM 13th International Conference at Harvard University. The masbuta was performed in the Charles River, with Salem Choheili and his brother assisting as shgandas.
Taleb Doraji is a goldsmith who owns a jewellery shop in the Ahvaz bazaar. His shop is called the Sheikh Jabbar Tawusi jewellery shop (Persian: طلاسازی شيخ جبار طاوسی), which is named in honor of his cousin Ganzibra Jabbar Choheili.
# Nowruzabad, Gilan

Nowruzabad (Persian: نوروزاباد, also Romanized as Nowrūzābād; also known as Norūzābād) is a village in Malfejan Rural District, in the Central District of Siahkal County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 33, in 9 families.
# Tutenglon

The Tutenglon (Meitei: ꯇꯨꯇꯦꯡꯂꯣꯟ, romanized: /tū-teng-lōn/) is an ancient Meitei language text, based on the saga of the two Meitei princes, Yoimongba and Taothingmang, who took upon themselves the superhuman task of dredging the channels of the biggest and the longest rivers in Kangleipak (Meitei for 'Manipur'), the Iril River and the Imphal River. It also describes about the flood that happened during the reign of king Ngangoi Yoimongba in Ancient Kangleipak. The text also mentions that Yoimongba and Taothingmang are the two sons and Lairoklembi is a daughter of Meitei king Khuyoi Tompok. Princess Lairoklembi was married to the chief of Koubru.

## Story

It had been the practice of Meitei kings to clear out periodically the silts brought down by the currents of the rivers during rainy season and deposited in the river beds. Yoimongba, the elder prince, gave the work Iril River, which would was easier than the other river, to his younger brother as its banks were free from long grasses and its waters are lack of large driftwoods. Yoimongba, for himself, took the duty of the more troublesome Imphal River. To keep him entertained during the long tiresome labor, Yoimongba took along with him a different chirping pet birds and in the din of such pleasing company, he did more work much advanced than his younger brother. At the final, both the brothers met together at a distant place which was then named as "Iril Long" and later Lilong. Working together further without any stoppage, they finally reached an isolated human settlement area inhabited by a hundred families. There, an old woman told them about the chaos caused by a colossal bird preying on men. Nobody had gone out of their houses as the bloodthirsty monstrous bird was roaming around a nearby cave. The woman also told them that the village folks were just seized in the talons of the bird as newly hatched chickens. The two princes were also warned that they might suffer the same fate. When the brothers were about to prepare a strong net to catch the strange bird, the kind woman again told them that their attempt might be useless. She advised them to pray to goddess Leimarel Sidabi, for sword and arrows held by her. The two brothers received the weapons and brought them placing them on their boat. However, the weapons were so powerful and not meant for ordinary humans that the weapons even violently split their boat into two halves. Again at her instruction, Taothingmang did penance for a whole month to be blessed with enough strength to kill the monstor bird. Finally, the divine weapons were restored to the brothers. Hence, they went to find the hideout of the gigantic bird. While going there, Yoimongba was carried away by the bird. But his younger brother Taothingmang shot an arrow to the bird, thereby successfully wounding the bird. The colossal bird crashed whirling down on the ground. Finally, prince Yoimongba slaughtered the giant bird with his sword.
# New Bouleuterion

The New Bouleuterion is an ancient building in the city of Athens in Attica, Greece. It was located on the western side of the Ancient Athenian Agora. It is a theater with 12 rows of seats, with a seating capacity of greater than 500. A bouleuterion (Ancient Greek: βουλευτήριον, romanized: bouleutērion), sometimes translated as council house, assembly house, and senate house, was a building in ancient Greece which housed the council of citizens (βουλή, boulē) of a democratic city-state.

## Function

The New Bouleuterion housed a deliberative body within the Athenian legislature known as the Boule (βουλή, boulē), or the Athenian Council. The Boule was made up of 500 members, 50 from each of the 10 tribes. Its members were chosen by lot and served a one year term. The Boule met every day except festival days to propose legislation which could then be ratified by all the citizens in the Ekklesia.

## History

The Boule originally met in a building now known as the Old Bouleuterion, which lay along the west side of the Agora square. The Old Bouleuterion dates to the years around 500 B.C. and had simple wooden seating sufficient to accommodate the 500 members. During the first century of its use, it served also as a display area for numerous important documents, laws, and treaties:
Nevertheless I still wish you to hear the words on the stone in the Bouleuterion concerning traitors and those who attempt to overthrow the democracy.... These words, gentlemen, they inscribed on the stone, and this stone they set up in the Bouleuterion (Lykourgos, [Speech] Against Leokrates 124, 126).
In the late 5th century a new bouleuterion, immediately adjacent to the old one, was built to house the 500 members. The Old Bouleuterion was then given over entirely to archival storage.

## Structure

The original seats of the New Bouleuterion were probably of wood. There are differing views on the direction that the seats faced. Archaeologist John Travlos reconstructs them as facing east while professor and archaeological historian William Bell Dinsmoor's drawings show a New Bouleuterion with seats facing south. Classical archaeologist John Camp uses two versions of the actual seating configuration in his book (The Archaeology of Athens), both drawn by Dinsmoor, one in 1983/84 and one in 1985. Undisputed is that a porch was added ca. 300 B.C.
The reconstructions differ according to which seating arrangement one subscribes to; Travlos' reconstruction shows the porch with an open inner colonnade so the people seated could see out, whereas in the Dinsmoor/Camp reconstruction there is no inner colonnade.

## Conservation

Like the other buildings in the Ancient Athenian Agora, excavation of the sites was entrusted by the Greek state to the American School of Classical Studies. Conservation has been going on ever since 1949 as the final study of each building in the Ancient Athenian Agora was completed. The study of the New Bouleuterion (along with the Propylon, Metroon and Great Drain) was completed in 1953.
# Susana Molinari Leguizamón

Susana Molinari Lequizamón (pseudonym, Alma del Fiore) was an Argentine Spanish, Italian and French language writer active during the 1940s.

## Works

* El Jardín del Silencio (The Garden of the Silence), 1939 as Alma del Fiore
* La Clef du Paradis (The Key of Paradise), 1939
* Au Seuil de l'avenir (In Future's Threshold), 1940
* Crímenes ocultos (Hidden Crimes), 1942
* This article about an Argentine writer or poet is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Regional State Archives in Kristiansand

The Regional State Archives in Kristiansand (Norwegian: Statsarkivet i Kristiansand) is a regional state archives situated in Kristiansand, Norway. Part of the National Archival Services of Norway, it is responsible for archiving documents from state institutions in the counties of Aust-Agder and Vest-Agder. The collection includes ten shelf-kilometers of material from the 16th century to the 1990s. The archives have been at their current site since 1997, premises which are shared with the Intermunicipal Archives of Vest-Agder. The archives were established in 1934, taking over documents covering Agder from the Regional State Archives in Oslo.
# Edward Cotter (athlete)

Edward Cotter (27 December 1887 – 17 November 1973) was a Canadian long-distance runner. He competed in the men's marathon at the 1908 Summer Olympics.
# Pure (2010 film)

Pure (Swedish: Till det som är vackert; lit. 'To that which is beautiful') is a 2010 Swedish drama film directed and written by Lisa Langseth. Alicia Vikander's performance won the Guldbagge Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role at the 46th Guldbagge Awards.

## Plot

20-year-old Katarina (Alicia Vikander) finds solace in Mozart's music despite the difficult circumstances she lives in. Her mother is an alcoholic, and she relies on her boyfriend Mattias (Martin Wallström) for support. Despite having little in common, Mattias accompanies Katarina to a classical concert to fulfil her love for Mozart. However, after a fight with some students, Katarina loses her job at the school and finds herself wandering aimlessly.
By chance, she ends up at the municipal concert hall, where she is mistaken for a job seeker and invents a dramatic story about her mother. This leads to her being hired as a receptionist. Katarina pretends to be the daughter of an Australian concert pianist who died from cancer. As she immerses herself in the world of classical music, she becomes distant from both Mattias and her mother.
Eventually, Katarina is promoted to a higher position in the youth department of the concert hall. There, she meets a conductor named Adam, who is much older and has a family. Despite Katarina's lie being exposed, Adam remains interested in her due to the mystery surrounding her as the orphan of a concert pianist.

## Cast

* Alicia Vikander as Katarina
* Samuel Fröler as Adam
* Martin Wallström as Mattias
* Josephine Bauer as Birgitta
* Helén Söderqvist Henriksson as personnel manager
* Kim Lantz as janitor
* Frederik Nilsson as Henrik
* Elisabeth Göransson as Agneta, social secretary
* Ylva Gallon as nurse
* Anna Åström as Cicci
* Magnus Lindberg as Nille
# Ryan Dicker

Ryan Dicker (born 22 September 1986) is an English former professional footballer who played as a central defender for Leek Town and the British Virgin Islands national football team.
He is currently Crewe Alexandra assistant manager.

## Club career
### Newcastle Town

Dicker joined Newcastle Town on 31 July 2008. He made his debut on 10 August 2008. Whilst at Newcastle Town he accumulated one yellow card, two red cards, and scored four goals in 51 appearances.
Having previously played for Alsager Town, Newcastle Town, Nantwich Town and Stafford Rangers, he joined Leek Town in 2013.

## International career

He was called up to the British Virgin Islands national team and made his debut on 22 March 2015 in a friendly match against Antigua and Barbuda.

## Coaching career

Dicker also serves as an academy coach for Crewe Alexandra.
On 1 August 2023, Dicker was appointed assistant manager at Crewe Alexandra having previously been U18s manager at the club.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of match played 26 March 2016
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| British Virgin Islands | 2014 | 3 | 0 |
| British Virgin Islands | 2015 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 5 | 0 |
# Taqqut Productions

Taqqut Productions (Inuktitut: ᑕᖅᑯᑦ ᑕᑯᓐᓇᕋᒃᓴᓕᐅᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ) is an Inuit-owned film production company founded in 2011 by Louise Flaherty and Neil Christopher. It is headquartered in Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada.

## Background

Taqqut is a creator and producer of film and television projects. It also provides project production services including web design, marketing and technical writing. Taqqut Productions is Inuit-owned and has a mandate of bringing stories of the North to the world through the voices of people from the North.

### Meaning of name

The name taqqut comes from an Inuktitut word. For hundreds of years Inuit used a tool called a taqqut to fan the flames of their qulliq, the stone lamps that burn oil from rendered animal fat. This tool, the taqqut, would become blackened with soot after fanning flames and could then be used to draw images and tell stories.

## Productions
### Television
#### Anaana's Tent

Anaana's Tent is a children's television show target toward 2 to 5-year-olds. It was filmed in both Inuktitut and English, but has an emphasis on teaching children the Inuktitut language.
It is hosted by Rita Claire Mike-Murphy and consists of different segments including live action, puppets and animated segments. Taqqut Productions announced via Twitter on 11 March 2019 that they were working on a second season of the show.

### Digital/Webseries
#### Arctic Horror Stories

In 2018 the Canada Media Fund announced that the Taqqut Productions project Arctic Horror Stories, produced in partnership with Colombia's Conexion Creativa, would recited $59,560 in funding. This funding comes from a Canada-Columbia Codevelopment Incentive.

### Film

Taqqut has produced a number of short animated films, including
* Amaqqut Nunat: The Country of Wolves (2011)
* The Orphan and the Polar Bear (2013)
* The Amautalik (2014)
* Ogress of the Gravelbank (2015)
* Little Fold of the Arctic (2015)
* The Owl and the Lemming (2016)
* Ukaliq and Kalla Go Fishing (2017)
* The Giant Bear (2018)
# Durango Institute of Technology

The Durango Institute of Technology (in Spanish: Instituto Tecnológico de Durango) is a Mexican public university located in the state of Durango.