OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vidyayevo

Vidyayevo (Russian: Видя́ево) is a closed rural inhabited locality in Murmansk Oblast, Russia. Despite having a rural status, it is municipally incorporated as Vidyayevo Urban Okrug, as such status is the only one allowed by the federal law for closed inhabited localities. Population: 5,771 (2010 Census); 6,307 (2002 Census).
It is mostly known for the naval bases located in the Ara and Ura Bays. The locality itself is situated on the eastern side of the Ura Bay.

## History

It was founded in 1958 as Uritsa (Урица), after the river flowing from Pityevoye Lake into the bay and providing drinking water for the settlement. Most likely, the name Uritsa is a Russian diminutive of Ura, which is a native Saami (Lappi) name for the bay and for a larger river Ura also feeding into the Ura Bay several kilometers away from Vidyayevo. Uritsa was renamed Vidyayevo in 1964 in honor of the World War II submarine commander Fyodor Vidyayev who perished in the Barents Sea in course of the military mission of the submarine ShcH-402 under his command.

### Naval base

In the early 1960s, the area started serving as a base for diesel-powered submarines, and in 1979 nuclear-powered ones as well. In the 1980s, the base at Ara Bay was a relatively large one, serving submarines of all three generations. Remaining submarines in service in Ara Bay today are of the Akula (Shchuka-B), Sierra, and Oscar-II (Antey) class.
Vidyayevo (particularly the Ara Bay) was the home base of the now lost K-141 Kursk (which was an Oscar-II class). Naval radioactive waste storage facilities are located at the Ara Bay as well.
The base at Ura Bay is used for diesel submarines and a few smaller surface vessels. The settlement consists mostly of five-story apartment buildings built on granite rock foundations or on poles driven into permafrost.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with another rural locality, incorporated as the closed administrative-territorial formation of Vidyayevo—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the closed administrative-territorial formation of Vidyayevo is incorporated as Vidyayevo Urban Okrug.
# Kativik School Board

The Kativik School Board (KSB; French: Commission scolaire Kativik, Inuktitut: ᑲᑎᕕᒃ ᐃᓕᓴᕐᓂᓕᕆᓂᖅ Kativik Ilisarniliriniq) is a school district with territory in Nunavik in northern Quebec; it has an office in the Saint-Laurent area of Montreal and one in Kuujjuaq.
While most Quebec school boards are categorized by language, this district is categorized as a "special-status school board".

## History

It was created as part of the James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement (JBNQA), and in 1975 the school district came into existence.
The district headquarters were placed in Dorval so the administration would be in proximity to the Quebec government. The headquarters were later placed in Notre-Dame-de-Grâce (NDG), Montreal. In 1998 Quebec Minister of Education Pauline Marois stated she would support the headquarters moving to Nunavik.
The provincial education ministry requested that KSB adopt certain reforms in its mathematics and science programs by 2012; when this did not happen, in 2014 the ministry stopped KSB's ability to issue regular high school diplomas effective June 2015; instead "attestation of equivalence of secondary studies" became available. KSB did not inform the students and community of the change until 2017. President of the KSB board Alicie Nalukturuk accused the ministry of ignoring requests for help on issues in the community.

## Schools

* Tukisiniarvik School (Akulivik)
* Tarsakallak School (Aupaluk)
* Innalik School (Inukjuak)
* Nuvviti School (Ivujivik)
* Ulluriaq School (Kangiqsualujjuaq)
* Arsaniq School (Kangiqsujuaq)
* Sautjuit School (Kangirsuk)
* Asimauttaq School (Kuujjuaraapik)
* Jaanimmarik School (Kuujjuaq)
* Pitakallak School (Kuujjuaq)
* Iguarsivik School (Puvirnituq)
* Ikaarvik School (Puvirnituq)
* Isummasaqvik School (Quaqtaq)
* Ikusik School (Salluit)
* Ajagutak School (Tasiujaq)
* Kiluutaq School (Umiujaq)

### Former schools

The board formerly operated the Ulluriaq School, previously the Satuumavik School, in Kangiqsualujjuaq.
The district formerly operated the Kativik Senior Education Centre in Dorval, Quebec. In the district's early history, senior high school students had to attend classes there to get a high school diploma. During its history, most students dropped out of the program rather than completing it; the centre was a long distance from Nunavik.
# Guilt Redeemed

Guilt Redeemed (Swedish: Sonad skuld) is a 1915 Swedish silent drama film written and directed by Victor Sjöström.

## Cast

* Lili Bech as Margaret Stensson
* Gustaf Callmén as Hennis far, hemmansägare
* Carlo Wieth as Hennis bror
* John Ekman as Fabrikschef
* Viggo Friderichsen as Albin Ström, ingenjör
* August Warberg as Hemmansägare
* Greta Almroth as Hans dotter
* Stina Berg as Hans hustru
# Kalimantsi, Blagoevgrad Province

Kalimantsi (also spelled Kalimantzi or Kalimanci, or Bulgarian: Калиманци) is a village in southwestern Bulgaria. It is located in the municipality of Sandanski in the Blagoevgrad Province.
41°27′34″N 023°28′35″E﻿ / ﻿41.45944°N 23.47639°E﻿ / 41.45944; 23.47639
* This Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Qaleh Sorkh, South Khorasan

Qaleh Sorkh (Persian: قلعه سرخ, also Romanized as Qal‘eh Sorkh, Ghal‘eh Sorkh, and Qal‘eh Surkh) is a village in Momenabad Rural District, in the Central District of Sarbisheh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 44, in 10 families.
# The Great Transformation (Norway)

The Great Transformation (Norwegian: Det store hamskiftet) was a period of intense change in Norwegian society during the mid-to-late 19th century. During this time most Norwegian farmers ended their traditional self-sufficient lifestyle and become more specialized. Strip farms were consolidated under several Land Consolidation Acts, and new farming equipment was introduced. The country became more industrialized, and many people in rural areas began migrating to towns and cities or emigrating to the United States. The Norwegian term was introduced by Norwegian writer Inge Krokann.
# Abdun-e Anjir

Abdun-e Anjir (Persian: ابدون انجير, also Romanized as Ābdūn-e Ānjīr and Ābdūnānjīr) is a village in Pa Qaleh Rural District, in the Central District of Shahr-e Babak County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 12, in 5 families.
# Ålesund Region

The Ålesund Region (Norwegian: Ålesundregionen, Urban East Norwegian:) is a metropolitan region in Møre og Romsdal county in western Norway. It consists of a number of municipalities, centered on the city/municipality of Ålesund.
| Municipality | Population | Area (km$^2$) | Density (people/km$^2$) |
| Ålesund | 48,175 | 98.4 | 490 |
| Sula | 9,280 | 57.0 | 163 |
| Giske | 8,432 | 40.1 | 210 |
| Skodje | 4,767 | 120.3 | 40 |
| Ørskog | 2,254 | 129.5 | 17 |
| Haram | 9,360 | 250.5 | 37 |
| Stordal | 939 | 247.2 | 4 |
| Sykkylven | 7,655 | 337.7 | 23 |
| Sandøy | 1,232 | 20.0 | 62 |
| Total | 92,094 | 1,300.7 | 71 |
# Tsamblak Hill

Tsamblak Hill (Bulgarian: хълм Цамблак, ‘Halm Tsamblak’ \'h&lm 'tsam-blak\) is a rocky hill trending 900 m in north–south direction, 450 m wide and rising to 113 m in eastern Byers Peninsula on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. It surmounts Bedek Stream on the east, Feya Tarn on the south-southwest and Eridanus Stream on the west.
The hill is named after the Bulgarian scholar and Metropolitan of Kiev, Grigoriy Tsamblak (1365–1420).

## Location

Tsamblak Hill is located at 62°38′20.6″S 61°00′12″W﻿ / ﻿62.639056°S 61.00333°W﻿ / -62.639056; -61.00333 which is 1.73 km north of Negro Hill, 1.45 km south of Sparadok Point, and 4.23 km east of Chester Cone (Spanish mapping in 1992 and Bulgarian in 2009 and 2017).

## Maps

* Península Byers, Isla Livingston. Mapa topográfico a escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1992.
* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4 (Second edition 2010, ISBN 978-954-92032-9-5)
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0

## Gallery

* Topographic map of Antarctic Specially Protected Area ASPA 126 Byers Peninsula
* Eastern Byers Peninsula in Livingston Island with left to right Lair Hill, Robbery Beaches, Sparadok Point, Tsamblak Hill and Negro Hill in the middle ground; and Rowe Point, Cutler Stack, Ivanov Beach, Nedelya Point, Urvich Wall surmounted by the slopes of Rotch Dome, and Clark Nunatak in the background
* Topographic map of Livingston Island and Smith Island
# Panagyurski kolonii

Panagyurski kolonii (Bulgarian: Панагюрски колонии) is a popular mountain resort with a village status situated 1050 m. above sea level in the Sredna Gora Mountain about 15 km. north of the town of Panagyurishte, Bulgaria.
It is typical with its numerous family-owned summer houses built mainly in the 1930s. The houses are designed to be inhabited in the summer months and remain closed in the cold months of the year. There is also a tourist hostel, a few restaurants and cafes and a ski run. A church has been recently restored. The name of the resort literally means "the colonies of Panagyurishte", because it was grounded as a summer recreational area for the children of the nearby town. The summer houses, however, belong to people from all over Bulgaria.
The area around the resort is characterized by dense century-old beech woods broken by mountain meadows. Wildlife includes deer, wild boar and foxes.
# Spikkestad Station

Spikkestad Station (Norwegian: Spikkestad stasjon) is a railway station located at Spikkestad in Røyken, Norway, and is the terminus of the Spikkestad Line. It was opened as part of the Drammen Line on 3 February 1885, but in 1973 the new Lieråsen Tunnel opened through Lieråsen, and the old part of the Drammen Line became a commuter train line with Spikkestad, which is today primarily a residential town, as its western terminus.
The station is served by a half-hourly service of commuter trains running to Asker, Sandvika, and Oslo Central Station (journey time: 52 minutes) and then on to Lillestrøm.
The old station building, which was originally built to serve Høvik and was moved from there in 1922, today stands a hundred metres or so distant from the end of the line, following redevelopment of the station area in 2012-16 and the construction of new platforms.
# Harry Eve

Sir Harry Trelawney Eve (13 October 1856 – 10 December 1940) was an English barrister, judge and Liberal Party politician.

## Family and education

Harry Trelawney Eve was born in London. He was the only son of Thomas Eve, a Jamaica merchant. He was educated privately and at Exeter College, Oxford where he gained his BA degree in 1876 and his MA in 1883.
On 24 June 1879, Eve married Beatrice Wright, daughter of Henry Strangways Hounsell, a medical doctor from Torquay. They moved to Crouch End, initially occupying Holne House on Totteham Lane, before moving to Hermiston on Middle Lane. By 1911, they had moved to West Kensington. They had one son (who was killed in action in 1917) and two daughters.
Harry Trelawney Eve was building "Forder Gardens" in South Devon for his son, when he died in action. The house was left incomplete, with only the walls and Gate houses left behind.

## Career

Eve went in for the law. He was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1881, practised at the Chancery Bar and took silk in 1895. He became a bencher of Lincoln's Inn in 1899. In 1907 he was appointed to be a judge in the Chancery Division and he served in that capacity until 1937 when he retired. He was asked to sit in the Court of Appeal on many occasions but was never promoted to sit there permanently.
Eve was also a farmer. He owned land in Devon and farmed it professionally. He was particularly interested in the breeding of South Devon cattle. He listed farming as a recreation in Who's Who and was member of the Farming Club.
Eve had other business and financial interests too. In 1907 he was elected as a director of the Equitable Life Assurance Society.

## Politics

In 1904, Eve accepted the invitation of the Liberal Party in Ashburton in Devon to become their candidate in the by-election caused by the death of the sitting Liberal MP, Charles Seale-Hayne. He won the seat and represented Ashburton until 1907 when he resigned to take up his appointment as a judge.

## Other appointments and honours

Eve was made a Justice of the Peace for the county of Devon in 1903. In 1907 he was elected an honorary fellow of Exeter College, Oxford, and was knighted in the same year. He retired from the bench in 1937 for reasons of declining health and was sworn in as a member of the Privy Council.

## Death

Eve died at Eldon House, Lower Bourne, Farnham, Surrey, on 10 December 1940, aged 84.
# Gach Keykhah

Gach Keykhvah (Persian: گچ كيخواه, also Romanized as Gach Keykhvāh) is a village in Miyankuh-e Sharqi Rural District, Mamulan District, Pol-e Dokhtar County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 4 families.
# Deh Nevoiyeh, Kerman

Deh Nevoiyeh (Persian: ده نوئيه, also Romanized as Deh Nevo’īyeh, Dahnū’īyeh, Dehnoo’eyeh, and Deh Now’īyeh; also known as Dehnow and Dahna) is a village in Ekhtiarabad Rural District, in the Central District of Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 118, in 35 families.
# The Beautiful Adventure (1959 film)

The Beautiful Adventure (German: Das schöne Abenteuer) is a 1959 West German comedy film directed by Kurt Hoffmann and starring Liselotte Pulver, Robert Graf and Bruni Löbel.
It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Herlth.

## Cast

* Liselotte Pulver as Dorothee Durand
* Robert Graf as Marius Bridot
* Bruni Löbel as Françoise
* Eva Maria Meineke as Cathérine
* Oliver Grimm as Pierre Bridot
* Heinrich Schweiger as César
* Horst Tappert as Frécon
* Edith Teichmann as Angelique
* Paul Esser as Olivon
* Alexander Hunzinger as Labise
* Karl Lieffen as Fotograf Fortuné Tallon
* Heinz-Leo Fischer as Pinatel
* Ernst Brasch as Esperandier
* Ralf Wolter as Taschendieb
* Karl Hanft as Gendarm Bombeau
* Max Wittmann
* Rudolf Rhomberg as Jules Tardy
* Otto Storr as Pfarrer
* Marie Ferron as Haushälterin des Pfarrers
* Edith Schollwer as Mutter von César
* Hans Clarin as Busfahrer Polyte
* Klaus Havenstein as Busfahrer Mapeaux
* Hans Baur as Schaffner
* Walter Karl Gussmann as Auskunftsbeamter #2
* Lisa Helwig as Nonne im Zug
* Klaus W. Krause as Auskunftsbeamter #1
* Henry Lorenzen as Feuerwerker
* Helmut Oeser as Vincent
# Georgios Sakellarios

Georgios Sakellarios (Greek: Γεώργιος Σακελλάριος; 1765–1838) was a chief physician at the court of Ali Pasha.
He was born in Kozani and studied German and French and also Philosophy in Hungary. In addition to his post at the court, he was an associate of Rigas Ferraios and Perraivos.
# Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (2nd Dumatul Jandal)

Khalid ibn al-Walid invaded the city of Dumat Al-Jandal in April 631 AD, under the orders of Muhammad to retaliate for the killings of preachers that had previously been sent by him. He also ordered Khalid to destroy an idol that was worshipped by the Bani Kalb tribe.
This was the second time Khalid was sent on a military invasion to Dumat Al-Jandal. He was also sent to Dumatul Jandal in March 631 to invade the land of a Christian prince who ruled the area.

## Wadd

Wadd (Arabic: ود) meaning the God of Love and Friendship, also known as Almaqah, ʻAmm and Sīn, was the Minaean moon god. Snakes were held sacred to the believers of Wadd. He is mentioned in the Qur'an (71:23) as a God in the time of the Prophet, Noah.
   And they say: By no means leave your gods, nor leave Wadd, nor Suwa'; nor Yaghuth, and Ya'uq and Nasr. (Qur'an 71:23)
Before it razed by invasion of Khalid, the temple of Wadd was located at Dumatol Jandal.

## Expedition

Muhammad sent Khalid ibn Walid to demolish Wadd after the battle of Tabuk , an idol worshipped by the Banu Kalb tribe.
Khalid went to Dumat Al-Jandal to destroy it, but the Banu Abd-Wadd and the Banu Amir al Ajdar tribes resisted. Khalid slew all resistance, Ibn Kalbi also mentions that among those slaughtered were Qatan ibn-Shurayb, whose mother wept at his death and fell over to his body and started sobbing until she died. Khalid demolished the deistic symbol and destroyed the entire shrine.

## Islamic primary sources

The Muslim historian Hisham Ibn Al-Kalbi, mentions this event as follows:
   Abu-al-Mundbir related that [his father] al-Kalbi once said: I was told by Malik ibn-Harithah al-Ajdari that he himself had seen Wadd, and that his father was wont to send him to it with some milk saying, "Offer it unto thy god to drink." Malik added, "I used to drink the milk myself.' He also said, "I also saw it after Khalid ibn-al-Walid had destroyed it and smashed it into pieces." For the Apostle of God had, after the battle of Tabuk, sent Khalid ibn-al-Walid to destroy it. But the banu-'Abd-Wadd and the banu-'Amir al-Ajdar resisted Khalid and attempted to defend the idol. Khalid, therefore, fought and defeated them, and then destroyed [the shrine] and demolished the idol. Among those killed in battle on that day was a man of the banu-'Abd-Wadd whose name was Qatan ibn-Shurayb. His mother happened upon him dead and thereupon cried out saying:
   "Verily friendiship doth never last, Nor do the blissful times 'er endure; A mother's love doth not save a son From misfortune, nor his life insure." She then said:
   "O thou the centre of my love, The source of all my joy and mirth! Would that thy mother were never born, Nor e'er to thee hath given birth." After which she fell over his body sobbing and died. Hassan ibn-Masad, the cousin of al-Ukaydir the ruler of Dumat al-Jandal, was also killed. [In short] it was Khalid who destroyed [Wadd].
   [The Book of Idols, By Hisham Ibn-Al-Kalbi, Pg 48-49]
# Novoozerne

Novoozerne (Ukrainian: Новоозерне; Russian: Новоозёрное, romanized: Novoozyornoye; Crimean Tatar: Novoozörnoye) is an urban-type settlement in the Yevpatoria municipality of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, a territory recognized by a majority of countries as part of Ukraine and since 2014 occupied and incorporated by Russia as the Republic of Crimea. Population: 4,998 (2014 Census); 6,108 as of the 2001 Ukrainian Census, and 7,242 in 2011.
The settlement was founded in 1971. It received the status of an urban-type settlement in 1977.
# Mueang Chi

Mueang Chi (Thai: เหมืองจี้, pronounced) is a village and tambon (subdistrict) of Mueang Lamphun District, in Lamphun Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a population of 9298 people. The tambon contains 14 villages.
# DBZ

DBZ may refer to:
* dBZ (meteorology), decibels of Z, a meteorological measure of equivalent reflectivity (Z) of a radar signal
* dB(Z), zero-weighted decibel
* Dean Zelinsky (born 1957), American guitar designer and founder of DBZ Guitars
* Dragon Ball Z, the anime adaptation of the second portion of the Dragon Ball manga
* Dolderbahn, a rack railway in the city of Zürich, Switzerland
* Division by zero, a term used in mathematics if the divisor (denominator) is zero
# Tanin (newspaper)

Tanin (Turkish: "resonance") was a Turkish newspaper. It was founded in 1908 after the Young Turk Revolution, by Tevfik Fikret, the Ottoman poet who is considered the founder of the modern school of Turkish poetry. It became a strong supporter of the new progressive ruling party, the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP; Turkish: İttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti), and pluralism and diversity were reflected on the pages of Tanin.
The offices of the Tanin and Şûrâ-yı Ümmet, another publication supportive of the Committee, were destroyed during the 31 March Incident that deposed Abdul Hamid II. During this time, the Tanin's editor, Hüseyin Cahid, escaped to Odessa.
It was published until 1947. Although Tevfik Fikret was initially supportive of the CUP democratic reforms, he was later disappointed by its leadership's policies and resigned his position in the Tanin.

## Notable journalists

* Hüseyin Cahid Yalçin
* Ahmet Emin Yalman
# Toroslar Bocce Facility

The Toroslar Bocce Facility (Turkish: Toroslar Bocce Tesisi) is a 16-court indoor sports venue for bocce events at Toroslar district in Mersin, Turkey. Built for use by the 2013 Mediterranean Games and opened in 2013, it is owned by the Youth Services and Sports Directoriate of Mersin having a seating capacity of 1,000.
The facility is home to Toroslar Belediyespor bocce team. Bocce competitions of the 2013 Mediterranean Games were hosted in the venue on June 25–29.
# Andrei Suslin

Andrei Suslin (Russian: Андре́й Алекса́ндрович Су́слин, sometimes transliterated Souslin) was a Russian mathematician who contributed to algebraic K-theory and its connections with algebraic geometry. He was a Trustee Chair and Professor of mathematics at Northwestern University.
He was born on 27 December 1950 in St. Petersburg, Russia. As a youth, he was an "all Leningrad" gymnast. He received his PhD from Leningrad University in 1974; his thesis was titled Projective modules over polynomial rings.
In 1976 he and Daniel Quillen independently proved Serre's conjecture about the triviality of algebraic vector bundles on affine space.
In 1982 he and Alexander Merkurjev proved the Merkurjev–Suslin theorem on the norm residue homomorphism in Milnor K2-theory, with applications to the Brauer group.
Suslin was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in 1978 and 1994, and he gave a plenary invited address at the Congress in 1986. He was awarded the Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Algebra in 2000 by the American Mathematical Society for his work on motivic cohomology.
In 2010 special issues of Journal of K-theory and of Documenta Mathematica have been published in honour of his 60th birthday.
He died in July 2018.
# Lettelbert

Lettelbert (Dutch pronunciation:; Gronings: Lepterd) is a village in the municipality of Westerkwartier in the province of Groningen in the Netherlands. As of 2021, it had a population of 150. Agriculture and livestock are the main sources of income.
Lettelbert means 'small neighborhood' (kleine buurt), near Lettelbert are also 'old neighborhood' (oude buurt) and 'new neighborhood' (nieuwe buurt), namely the villages of Tolbert and Niebert. The village arose in the Middle Ages on a sand ridge in the Westerkwartier near the Lettelberterdiep [nl].
The Reformed church of Lettelbert is owned by the Stichting Oude Groninger Kerken. The single-aisled church was built in the thirteenth century and has a five-sided closed choir and a roof turret.
Lettelbert has a small marina on the Leekstermeer and a natural camping site. Near the village are the Lettelberterpetten, a peat area that was extracted between 1900 and 1920 and became overgrown with alder woods and has been a nature reserve of Het Groninger Landschap since 1961.

## Gallery

* Farmhouse Vredenwold at the Lettelberterdiep
* Typical bocage
* Church of Lettelbert from the south