OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# White March

The White March (French: Marche blanche; Dutch: Witte Mars; German: Weißer Marsch) was a demonstration in Brussels on 20 October 1996 after serial killer and criminal Marc Dutroux was arrested. The demonstrators wanted better protection for children and a better functioning justice system that could investigate the Dutroux affair independently. Protests happen in France under the name "Marche Blanche" to this day.

## Prior events

After Marc Dutroux was arrested on 13 August 1996, and the kidnapped girls Sabine Dardenne and Laetitia Delhez were freed from his basement on 15 August, commotion started. In subsequent days, the dead bodies of four other kidnapped girls were found buried in various properties that Dutroux had owned. At first, the anger amongst the Belgian people was directed mainly at Dutroux himself, but it quickly targeted the police, the justice department and the politicians as well. Many Belgians denounced the police and government for botching the investigation into the earlier kidnappings and failing to arrest Dutroux earlier, allowing him to kill off the first four victims.
A week prior to the White March people had already begun gathering in front of several courtrooms in Belgium.
The mistrust of the police, justice department and politicians increased when the popular investigating magistrate Jean-Marc Connerotte, who had been collecting evidence against Dutroux, was accused of bias after attending a charity event for the victims' parents and dismissed from the case. On 14 October people entered the streets carrying flags which said: "I'm ashamed to be a Belgian".

## The White March

On 20 October about 300,000 people (estimates range from 275,000 to 350,000, around 3% of Belgium's population) marched through Brussels. Many Belgians who lived outside Brussels came to the city to take part in the march. This demonstration was called the "White March", everyone was carrying something white: a balloon, a cloak, etc.; some had painted their face white. White was meant symbolically, as the color of hope. This symbolism had grown after Queen Fabiola wore white at the funeral of her husband. During the march, the fire brigade turned their hoses on the Federal Parliament buildings to symbolically cleanse it. With the demonstration, the Belgian public opinion wanted to indicate something had to change in Belgium and that the justice system and the police had to show more attention to children.

## Aftermath

After the demonstration so called "white groups" or "white committees" were created. Later on they formed a commemoration in Neufchâteau with about 6,500 people attending, including parents of missed and murdered children. The white committees often criticized Jean-Luc Dehaene, who was the Prime Minister at the time, because the guilty still had not been punished.
# Dash Bolagh, Khodabandeh

Dash Bolagh (Persian: داشبلاغ, also Romanized as Dāsh Bolāgh; also known as Dāsh Būlāq) is a village in Zarrineh Rud Rural District, Bizineh Rud District, Khodabandeh County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 446, in 84 families.
# Iveland Church

Iveland Church (Norwegian: Iveland kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Iveland Municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the village of Birketveit. It is the church for the Iveland parish which is part of the Otredal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden church was built in a cruciform design in 1837 by Anders Thorsen Syrtveit who used plans drawn up by the architect Hans Linstow. The church seats about 350 people.

## History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1426, but the church was not new that year. The first church was likely a stave church that was probably built during the 14th century. Around the year 1500, the old church was torn down and a new timber-framed church was built on the same site. In 1680, the church was enlarged. In 1723, the King sold the church into private ownership. After a few years, the parish purchased the building so it was then owned by the congregation. In the early 1830s, the church was too small and the government agreed to replace the building. In 1836, the old church was torn down. Anders Thorsen Syrtveit was hired to build a new cruciform church on roughly the same site. The work began in 1836 and was finished in 1837. The new building was consecrated on 27 August 1837. The wooden church had a natural exterior until 1842 when plank siding was installed and it was painted red. In 1854, the church was painted white (it has remained that color ever since).
# Dalane District Court

Dalane District Court (Norwegian: Dalane tingrett) was a district court in Agder and Rogaland counties in Norway. The court was based in the town of Egersund. The court existed until 2021. It had jurisdiction over the southern part of Rogaland county which included the municipalities of Eigersund, Bjerkreim, Lund, and Sokndal plus it also includes the neighboring municipality of Sirdal in Agder county. Cases from this court could be appealed to Gulating Court of Appeal. The court was led by the chief judge (Sorenskriver) Alexander Schønemann. This court employed a chief judge, one other judge, and three prosecutors.
The court was a court of first instance. Its judicial duties were mainly to settle criminal cases and to resolve civil litigation as well as bankruptcy. The administration and registration tasks of the court included death registration, issuing certain certificates, performing duties of a notary public, and officiating civil wedding ceremonies. Cases from this court were heard by a combination of professional judges and lay judges.

## History

This court was established in 1869 when the old Jæren og Dalane District Court was divided into two: Dalane District Court (in the south) and Jæren District Court in the north. Initially, this court had jurisdiction over Sokndal, Lund, Heskestad, Helleland, Bjerkreim, Eigersund, and Ogna. In 1965, jurisdiction over Ogna municipality was transferred to the Jæren District Court. On 26 April 2021, Dalane District Court was merged with the Jæren District Court and Stavanger District Court to create the new Sør-Rogaland District Court.
# Chung Chin Sing

Chung Chin Sing was a male international table tennis player from Hong Kong.

## Table tennis career

He won a bronze medal at the 1952 World Table Tennis Championships in the Swaythling Cup (men's team event) when representing Hong Kong. The team consisted of Cheng Kwok Wing, Keung Wing Ning, Fu Chi Fong and Suh Sui Cho.
He also won a bronze in 1952 during the Asian Table Tennis Championships.
# Haga Church (Norway)

Haga Church (Norwegian: Haga kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Samnanger Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Haga. It is one of the two churches for the Samnanger parish which is part of the Hardanger og Voss prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden church was built in a fan-shaped design in 1995 using plans drawn up by the architect Helge Hjertholm. The church seats about 230 people.

## History

In 1903, a small prayer house was built in Haga. In 1920, the prayer house was consecrated as an annex chapel within the parish. A church association was founded in 1944 to raise money for a new church. In 1967, the municipality gave land for the new church. Helge Hjertholm was hired to design the new church, but money ran short and the work could not go forward. In 1982, an association was again set up to manage the fundraising and the volunteer work in connection with the future construction, but it was not until 1991 that municipal approval and grants came through and work began. The foundation stone was laid on 11 October 1992. The church was consecrated on 5 February 1995.
# Grzegorz Piekarski

Grzegorz Piekarski (born 23 December 1986 in Gorzów Wielkopolski) is a Polish luger who has competed since 2001. His best Luge World Cup finish was 18th in men's doubles in 2007-08.
Piekarski also finished 19th in the men's doubles event at the 2008 FIL World Luge Championships in Oberhof.
# Andrzej Piątkowski

Andrzej Ryszard Piątkowski (22 October 1934 – 11 June 2010) was a Polish sabreur who won three medals at the 1956, 1960 and 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Akra, Crimea

Akra (Ancient Greek: Ἄκρα) was an ancient Greek city at the Cimmerian Bosporus. The city is now underwater at the Kerch Strait, near the Naberezhne village in Crimea. It was flooded as a result of the transgression of the Black Sea and is now almost entirely immersed in the sea, with the exception of a small section at the Yanysh lake.
It was founded in the late 6th BC by Nymphaeum or Panticapaeum and was part of the Kingdom of Bosporus until the beginning of the 4th AD. It was an important place for anchoring and trade.
The layers of the Roman and the Late Hellenistic periods are destroyed by the waves but the early Hellenistic and Classical periods layers are intact. The city had well-developed fortifications, including walls and towers. The underwater research has revealed many archaeological findings including coins, amphoras, terracottas, buildings and personal objects.
# Paweł Piotrowski

Paweł Piotrowski (born 24 September 1985) is a Paralympian athlete from Poland competing mainly in category F35–36 throwing events.
Paweł competed in the shot put, discus and javelin in both the 2004 and 2008 summer Paralympics. He won the gold medal in the F36 shot and the silver in the F36/38 javelin in 2004 and in 2008 he won the silver in the F35/36 javelin and the bronze in the F35/36 shot put.
# Adam Robak

Adam Ryszard Robak (born 16 July 1957) is a retired Polish fencer. He won a team gold medal at the 1978 World Fencing Championships in Hamburg and a bronze medal in the team foil event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Ryszard Rogala

Ryszard Rogala (born 11 March 1975) is a Paralympic powerlifter of Poland. He began competing in Poland in 1999. He has won Paralympic medals for his nation.
He lost both his legs in 1995 after he fell under a train. He is now a county councillor in his hometown.
# Franciszek Wład

Franciszek Sewerin Wład (17 October 1888 in Ottynia – 18 September 1939 at Januszew lodge near Wyszogród) was a Polish brigadier general. As of October 28, 1930 and until the German invasion of Poland, he commanded the 14th Infantry Division and was mortally wounded in the battle of Bzura. He subsequently died on 18 September 1939.

## Awards and decorations

* War Order of Virtuti Militari - Silver Cross
* Krzyż Walecznych two times<
* Officer's Cross to the Order of Polonia Restituta
* Royal Order of the Sword - Commander
* Commander's Cross to the Order of Polonia Restituta
* Gold Cross of Merit
* Knight to the Legion of Honour
* Commander to the Order of the Crown of Romania
* Medal 10-lecia Odzyskania Niepodleglosci
* Medal Pamiatkowy za Wojne 1918-1921
* Znak 1 pspodh.
# Stanisław Taczak

Stanisław Taczak (8 April 1874, Mieszków (now in Jarocin County) – 2 March 1960, Malbork) was a Polish general. Until 8 January 1919, he was temporary commander-in-chief of the Great Poland Uprising (1918-1919).
After the invasion of Poland in 1939, he was imprisoned in the Oflag VII-A Murnau POW camp in Germany.

## Honours and awards

* Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari
* Commander's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta
* Cross of Independence
* Cross of Valour (twice)
* Knight's Cross of the Legion of Honour (France)
* This biographical article related to the military of Poland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Robert Skolimowski

Robert Skolimowski (born 14 August 1956) is a Polish weightlifter. He competed in the men's super heavyweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
He is the father of Kamila Skolimowska (1982–2009), Olympic gold medal-winning hammer thrower.
# Ryszard Sobczak

Ryszard Sobczak (born 2 November 1967) is a Polish fencer. He won a bronze medal in the team foil event at the 1992 Summer Olympics and a silver in the same event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Nguyễn Ðình Lê

Nguyễn Ðình Lê (born 9 May 1949) is a Vietnamese former swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre freestyle at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Phạm Văn Thành (swimmer)

Phạm Văn Thành (born 20 October 1958) is a Vietnamese swimmer. He competed in two events at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# XL Bully Cat

The XL Bully Cat, also known as the Bambino Sphynx or simply Bambino, is a breed of cat developed in the 21st century by crossing a Munchkin and a Sphynx. It is named after its resemblance to the American Bully (XL Bully Dog).

## Controversy and health issues

The XL Bully Cat is at high risk for several health issues, due to its baldness and short legs.
# Sergiusz Wołczaniecki

Sergiusz Wołczaniecki (born November 9, 1964, in Zaporizhzhia) is a Polish weightlifter. He won the Bronze medal in 90 Kg in the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. .
# Ryszard Zub

Ryszard Zub (24 March 1934 – 11 January 2015) was a Polish fencer. He won a silver medal in the team sabre events at the 1956 and 1960 Summer Olympics and a bronze in the same event at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He died in Padua at the age of 80 in 2015.
# Attalea in Lydia

Attalea or Attaleia (Ancient Greek: Ἀττάλεια) was a Roman city of ancient Lydia, former diocese and is presently a Latin Catholic titular bishopric. Its modern location is Yanantepe in Asian Turkey.

## History

Attalea was originally named Agroeira or Alloeira. Attalea was important enough in the Roman province of Lydia to become a suffragan diocese of its capital Sardes's Metropolitan Archbishopric, and to mint coins. Yet it was to fade.

## Titular see

The diocese was nominally restored in 1933.
It is vacant, having had a single incumbent of the lowest (episcopal) rank :
* Carlo Maria Giuseppe de Fornari (1730.12.11 – ?), as emeritate; formerly Bishop of Aléria (1713.01.30 – 1715.02.20), Bishop of Albenga (Italy) (1715.02.20 – 1730.12.11)
# Abitovo

Abitovo (Russian: Абитово; Bashkir: Әбет, Äbet) is a rural locality (a village) in Abitovsky Selsoviet of Meleuzovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. Its population was 222 as of 2010. There are three streets in the village.

## Geography

Abitovo is located 33 km east of Meleuz (the district's administrative centre) by road. Itkuchukovo is the nearest rural locality.

## Ethnicity

The village is inhabited by Bashkirs.
# Old High School of Music, Ruse

The Old High School of Music (Bulgarian: Стара музикална гимназия, Stara muzikalna gimnaziya) is a historic building in Ruse, Bulgaria, located at 33 Borisova Street, which is to become a private numismatic museum and cultural center. It is currently in the process of restoration, with major work already completed as of 2019.
The building was constructed in 1900–1901 by Ruse's Protestant community to be used by the German Protestant school, as well as to accommodate its boarding house, kindergarten and orphanage. Funds (a total of 320,000 German gold marks) were secured by the local pastor Theodor Wandemann. The four-storey edifice was designed by the architect Udo Ribau and the construction was supervised by the engineers Todor Tonev and Merbach. The architectural style is eclectic, combining Neoclassical and Gothic Revival elements and Northern European influences.
The German school was inaugurated on 5 October 1905 and declared a Secondary School of Business by the Bulgarian Ministry of Economy in 1909. It was attended not only by the city's German colony, but also by the children of eminent local merchant families. During World War I, on 28 September 1918, the school, as German property, was confiscated by the Bulgarian authorities. Although it was damaged by Romanian shellfire, it was reconstructed after the war and consecutively accommodated the French St Joseph School for Boys, the Petar Beron Junior High School (since 1935), the State University of Technology (University of Ruse), and the school of the local farming machinery factory (the former Müllhaupt Factory). After that, it began to be used by Ruse's High School of Music. In 1973, it was declared a monument of culture.
Severely damaged by the 1977 Bucharest earthquake, although it was reinforced, the edifice was subsequently abandoned in disrepair until it was acquired by auction by the Bobokov brothers in April 2007. The two brothers are to invest €1,000,000 in the building's reconstruction and are obliged to convert it into a cultural and arts centre. In 2017, renovation started to convert the building into a private museum.
Directly next to the old school is Ruse's Baptist church.
# Michał Budzyński

Michał Budzyński (born 3 June 1988) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a defender for Błękitni Obsza. He formerly played for Orlęta Radzyń Podlaski, Wisła Puławy, Motor Lublin, and Lewart Lubartów.

## Career

Budzyński began his career at Legion Tomaszowice. After one-and-a-half seasons with Orion Niedrzwica Duża, he joined Koziołek Lublin, where he played until the end of the 2006–07 season. In the summer of 2007, Budzyński joined III liga side Orlęta Radzyń Podlaski. He made his debut for Orlęta in a 4–1 home defeat to Wisłoka Dębica. In the 2007–08 season Budzyński played 17 league matches.
In the autumn of 2008, he moved to I liga club Motor Lublin. After one season of reserve football at Motor, he made his professional debut on 8 August 2009 as a substitute in a 4–1 home loss to Warta Poznań.
On 24 February 2010, he joined III liga side Wisła Puławy. In his second season Budzyński made 24 league appearances for Wisła, scoring 3 goals, and helping them win promotion to II liga. On 11 July 2017, the club and player mutually agreed to terminate his contract. In his seven years in the Wisła first team, Budzyński made a total of 184 appearances in all competitions, scoring 13 goals.
On 12 July 2017, Budzyński signed for III liga club Motor Lublin. His contract at Motor was terminated by mutual consent on 30 April 2018. In August 2018, he signed a deal with Lewart Lubartów.

## Honours

Wisła Puławy
* III liga Lublin–Subcarpathia: 2010–11
Lewart Lubartów
* IV liga Lublin: 2019–20
# Mehan

Mehan (Persian: مهن, also Romanized as Mahn and Mīhan) is a village in Poshtkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Firuzkuh County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 541, in 127 families.
# Department of Employment and Labour

The Department of Employment and Labour is the department of the South African government responsible for matters related to employment, including industrial relations, job creation, unemployment insurance and occupational health and safety. Through a range of initiatives developed in collaboration with social partners, the Department of Employment and Labour makes a substantial contribution to the decline in inequality, poverty, and unemployment. These programs aim to reduce workplace poverty, promote positive labor relations, increase economic efficiency and productivity, eliminate workplace discrimination and inequality.
As of 29 May 2019 the Minister of Employment and Labour is Thembelani Thulas Nxesi. In the 2011/12 budget the department had a budget of R1,981 million and a staff complement of 3,490 civil servants.
# Duhok Stadium

Duhok Stadium (Arabic: ملعب دهوك) is a multi-use stadium in Dohuk, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. It is currently used mostly for football matches and serves as the home stadium of Duhok SC which plays in the Iraqi Premier League. The stadium has a capacity of 22,800.
# Faruk Kavaz

Faruk Kavaz (born January 2, 1999) is a Turkish curler from Erzurum. He is currently the alternate on the Turkish National Men's Curling Team skipped by Uğurcan Karagöz.

## Career

Kavaz was the lead on the Turkish junior men's team, skipped by Oğuzhan Karakurt, during the 2019–20 season. The team played in the 2019 World Junior-B Curling Championships, finishing with a 5–2 record. They then lost in the quarterfinals 7–4 to Italy's Giacomo Colli.
The following season, Kavaz aged out of juniors. He would join the Turkish men's team for the 2022–23 season as their alternate. At the 2022 European Curling Championships, the team, skipped by Uğurcan Karagöz, went 4–5, good enough to qualify the team for the 2023 World Men's Curling Championship, the first World Men's Championship for Turkey. On the World Curling Tour, the team won the 2023 Belgium Men's Challenger. At the World Championships, the team finished in eleventh place, with a 2–11 record, winning the first ever games at the Worlds for the Turkish men's team.

## Personal life

Kavaz is currently a student.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate |
| 2019–20 | Oğuzhan Karakurt | Orhun Yüce | Muhammet Haydar Demirel | Faruk Kavaz | Eren Yıldız |
| 2022–23 | Uğurcan Karagöz | Muhammet Haydar Demirel | Muhammed Zeki Uçan | Orhun Yüce | Faruk Kavaz |
# Enzo Tortora

Enzo Tortora (30 November 1928 – 18 May 1988) was an Italian television presenter on national RAI television, who was unjustly convicted of being a member of the Camorra and drug trafficking in 1985, and sentenced to 10 years in jail. He was acquitted of all charges by the Supreme Court of Cassation in 1987.

## Early career

Tortora was born in Genoa, Italy. After taking a degree in journalism in his native city, he worked in theatre with Paolo Villaggio before joining the RAI, Italy's state radio and television corporation, as a radio announcer. In 1956, he first appeared on television and presented programmes such as Domenica Sportiva and Giochi senza frontiere. In 1969, he was fired by RAI when he described the company's managers as a group of boy scouts trying to pilot a supersonic jet plane unsuccessfully. Subsequently, he worked for several private TV stations and various newspapers, before returning to RAI in 1977.
During the 1970s Enzo Tortora was the co-founder of Telebiella, the first Italian free TV station that broke the state monopoly of TV broadcasting, and later, with his friend Renzo Villa, of Telealtomilanese and Antenna 3 Lombardia.
In 1977, Tortora started to present a programme called Portobello, which attracted an audience of up to 26 million people every Friday night, far outperforming any other programme. Named after the Portobello Road market in London, the show allowed the audience, via telephone from home, to buy or sell things, present ideas or inventions, or look for a partner or someone they had not seen for years. The challenge for those participating in the studio was to get Portobello, the green parrot and mascot of the show, to say his name.

## Arrest and conviction

On 17 June 1983, he was arrested and held in jail for 7 months after fake allegations by several pentiti of the Nuova Camorra Organizzata, such as Pasquale Barra, Giovanni Pandico and Giovanni Melluso. It was claimed that this was most likely a wrong identification with a man bearing the same surname, but the pentiti continued to accuse Tortora of offences related to cocaine dealing.
He was sentenced to ten years in jail in his first trial held in 1985, being spared further incarceration only thanks to the providential intervention of the Radical Party who offered him a candidacy to the European Parliament, which Tortora won in a landslide as the country divided between those who held him guilty and those who held him innocent.

## Rehabilitation

In September 1986, the Court of Appeal of Naples fully acquitted Tortora. In 1987 the Supreme Court definitively affirmed Tortora's total innocence, and took action against those magistrates who had unjustly tried and sentenced him.
After four years, he returned to television, hosting his Portobello show in February 1987. Tortora began the show saying "Well then, where did we leave off?" (Dunque, dove eravamo rimasti?) He developed cancer and died in May 1988 at the age of 59.