OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ioannis Kellas

Ioannis Kellas (Greek: Ιωάννης Κέλλας, 1908-1966) was a Greek aviator and Hellenic Air Force officer during World War II.

## Career

Kellas was born in Trikala, Greece and graduated the Greek Military Academy in Athens. In the following Greek-Italian War (October 28, 1940 to April 7, 1941), he was positioned as commander of the 21st Pursuit Squadron, initially based on the airfield of Thessaloniki, but then moved to Vasiliki, near Kalabaka, central Greece.
At the outbreak of the war his squadron comprised 12 PZL P.24 fighters. Kellas got involved in several dogfights with the Italian Regia Aeronautica aircraft. At November 20, he had his first success by hitting a bomber over lake Prespa. During December 1940, while Italian pressure was continuous, the 21st Pursuit Squadron was equipped with Gloster Gladiator aircraft from the Royal Air Force. In February 1941, during a patrol mission over the Permet-Kelcyre sector, southern Albania, Kellas shot down two enemy fighters.
At April 15, during the German invasion, Kellas was hit by a Messerschmitt Bf 109 of the Luftwaffe and made an emergency landing. He managed to escape to North Africa where he served as commander of the 335th Greek Squadron. In one occasion on October 28, 1942, 12 Hurricanes of the 335th squadron under Kellas performed a strafing attack on the Italian XX Corps headquarters, an operation that was a huge morale booster for the expatriate Greeks during the Second Battle of El Alamein.
After the war Kellas followed a short career with Civil Aviation as a pilot of Olympic Airways.
# Luan Zmijani

Luan Zmijani (born 19 June 1976) is an Albanian football coach and former player, who is the current manager of the Under-19 squad of Vllaznia Shkodër.

## Playing career
### International

He made his debut for Albania in a January 2002 Bahrain International Tournament match against Finland and earned a total of 2 caps, scoring no goals. His other international was during the same tournament against the hosts.

## Managerial career

In August 2017, Zmijani was appointed manager of the Vllaznia U-19 team.

## Honours

* Albanian Superliga: 2
       1998, 2001
# Nimislyarovo

Nimislyarovo (Russian: Нимислярово; Bashkir: Нимесләр, Nimeslär) is a rural locality (a selo) in Novokulevsky Selsoviet, Nurimanovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 691 as of 2010. There are 11 streets.

## Geography

Nimislyarovo is located 18 km southwest of Krasnaya Gorka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novokulevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Korission Lagoon

Korission Lagoon is a coastal lagoon located in the southern part of the Greek island of Corfu, in the Ionian Sea. It is located near the village of Agios Mattheos and is separated from the sea by Chalikouna Beach. It has a surface area of 427 ha (approx. 1 050 acres) and it drains into the sea through a channel which bisects Chalikouna Beach. The lagoon was created by the sand dunes that cut the lake's basin off from the sea between 140,000 and 250,000 years ago.
Korission Lagoon and its environs are protected by the Natura 2000 treaty, the protected area includes the nearby coastal areas, an unusual forest of prickly juniper Juniperus phoenicea, which is known as cedar, in addition to many sand dunes which reach heights in excess of 15 metres (49 ft). There are also small reed beds and groves of tamarisk, white water lilies (Nymphaea alba) and 14 different species of orchid in the dunes. The lagoon has had over 126 species of birds recorded, including among others great cormorants, Eurasian wigeons, great egrets and greater flamingo. There are also many species of butterfly, as well as the Jersey tiger moth (Euplagia quadripunctaria). The Corfu dwarf goby is endemic to the lagoon and its surrounding springs. Other fish species found in the waters of the lagoon include the Mediterranean killifish (Aphanius fasciatus) and the Epiros minnow (Pelasgus thesproticus). Reptiles present in the area include the chelonians Hermann's tortoise (Testudo hermanni), the European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) and the Balkan pond turtle (Mauremys rivulata), while among the snake species recorded are the javelin sand boa (Eryx jaculus) and the four-lined snake (Elaphe quatuorlineata). The mammals present include greater horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum), long-fingered bats (Myotis capaccinii) and, possibly, European otters (Lutra lutra).
Korission Lagoon and the land around it have been subjected to archaeological excavations. Early finds included part of the lower jaw of a hippopotamus, among smaller bones, and a worked stone from the Paleolithic. The stone confirmed human presence around the waterbody in the Paleolithic. Subsequent excavations discovered more bones and artifacts.
# BESM-6

BESM-6 (Russian: БЭСМ-6, short for Большая электронно-счётная машина, i.e. 'Large Electronic Calculating Machine') was a Soviet electronic computer of the BESM series.

## Overview

The BESM-6 was the most well-known and influential model of the series designed at the Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer Engineering. The design was completed in 1965. Production started in 1968 and continued for the following 19 years.
Like its BESM-3 and BESM-4 predecessors, the original BESM-6 was transistor-based (however, the version used in the 1980s as a component of the Elbrus supercomputer was built with integrated circuits). The machine's 48-bit processor ran at 10 MHz clock speed and featured two instruction pipelines, separate for the control and arithmetic units, and a data cache of sixteen 48-bit words. The system achieved a performance of 1 MIPS. The CDC 6600, a common Western supercomputer when the BESM-6 was released, achieved about 2 MIPS.
The system memory was word-addressable using 15-bit addresses. The maximum addressable memory space was thus 32K words (192K bytes). A virtual memory system allowed to expand this up to 128K words (768K bytes).
The BESM-6 was widely used in USSR in the 1970s for various computation and control tasks. During the 1975 Apollo-Soyuz Test Project the processing of the space mission telemetry data was accomplished by a new computer complex which was based on a BESM-6. The Apollo-Soyuz mission's data processing by Soviet scientists finished half an hour earlier than their American colleagues from NASA.
A total of 355 of these machines were built. Production ended in 1987.
As the first Soviet computer with an installed base that was large for the time, the BESM-6 gathered a dedicated developer community. Over the years several operating systems and compilers for programming languages such as Fortran, ALGOL and Pascal were developed.
A modification of the BESM-6 based on integrated circuits, with 2-3 times higher performance than the original machine, was produced in the 1980s under the name Elbrus-1K2 as a component of the Elbrus supercomputer.
In 1992, one of the last surviving BESM-6 machines was purchased by the Science Museum in London, England.

## Peripherals

The BESM-6 could send output to an АЦПУ-128 (Алфавитно-Цифровое Печатающее Устройство) printer, and read input from punched cards in the GOST 10859 character set. A Consul-254 teletype, made by Zbrojovka Brno in Czechoslovakia, could be used for interactive sessions. When CRT terminals became available, the BESM-6 could be connected to Videoton 340 terminals.
# Zahirabad-e Nahr Mian

Zahirabad-e Nahr Mian (Persian: ظهيرابادنهرميان, also Romanized as Z̧ahīrābād-e Nahr Mīān; also known as Z̧ahīrābād and Z̧ahīrābād-e Qūsh Tappeh) is a village in Nahr-e Mian Rural District, Zalian District, Shazand County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 249, in 56 families.
# Zenit (sports society)

Departments of Zenit Saint Petersburg :
| Football (Men) | Football (Reserve) | Football (Women) | Basketball |
| Basketball (Reserve) | Volleyball | Handball | |
Zenit (Russian: Зенит; meaning zenith) was the All-Union VSS. The name has been retained after the fall of the Soviet Union and the VSS system, notably by FC Zenit Saint Petersburg, which won the 2007 and 2010 Russian Premier League seasons, the 2007-08 UEFA Cup, and the 2008 UEFA Super Cup in association football.

## Notable members

* Yelena Davydova (artistic gymnastics)
* Anatoly Mikhailov (athletics)
* Mariya Pisareva (athletics)
* Tamara Tyshkevich (athletics)
* Galina Zybina (athletics)
* Vladimir Nikitin (cross-country skiing)
* Larisa Selezneva (figure skating)
* Anatoli Fedyukin (handball)
* Lyudmila Titova (speed skating)
* Vladimir Salnikov (swimming)
# Qutluq Bilge Qaghan

Qutluq Bilge Qaghan (died 795 CE) was the sixth khagan of the Uyghur Khaganate and the last one from the Yaglakar clan. His Tang invested title was Fengcheng Qaghan (Chinese: 奉誠可汗; lit. 'Sincerity showing Qaghan').

## Life

He was born in 776 according to Zizhi Tongjian, while Cefu Yuangui, New Book of Tang and Old Book of Tang suggests he was born in 774–775. According to Colin Mackerras, these numbers merely meant that he was a minor. He was put under regency of Grand Chancellor Inanchu Bilge (頡千逝斯) of Xiedie (𨁂跌) clan.

## Reign

During his reign, the Uyghurs formed an alliance with Tang China against the Tibetans and Karluks who were struggling for supremacy in the Tarim Basin. He died soon enough without an heir. He was followed by Grand Chancellor Inanchu Bilge in a kurultai. Even though the royal clan changed from the Yaglakar to the Ädiz clan, his successor adopted a Yaglakar surname because of the prestige.
# Walt Woodward III

Walt Woodward III (February 10, 1959 – June 8, 2010) was an American rock drummer who played in several bands, including Shark Island and Saints or Sinners and the Scream.
He replaced original Saints or Sinners and the Scream drummer Scott Travis, who left the band to replace drummer Dave Holland in Judas Priest, in 1989.
Walt started his career in the New York and New Jersey area, playing in Rachel, featuring Riot vocalist Rhett Forrester, and Americade, as well as several other bands. His move to California enabled him to be a part of Sweet Savage, Shark Island and the Scream. Walt also did a worldwide tour with surf guitar legend Dick Dale.
He was also in a three-day line-up with the heavy metal band, Twisted Sister in March 1982.
Walt returned to New Jersey and played in various local bands, including the Painkillers.
Walt died on June 8th, 2010 at the age of 51 from liver failure caused by alcohol poisoning.

## Discography
### with the Scream

* Let It Scream (1991)
* Encino Man OST (1992)
* Takin' It To The Next Level (1993; unreleased)

### with Shark Island

* S'cool Buss (1987)

### with Americade

* American Metal (1982)
* Americade.com (1995)
* Americadence 1980 ~ 1995 (2011, 5-CD boxed set)
# Hizbandegan

Hizbandegan (Persian: هيزبندگان, also Romanized as Hīzbandegān) is a village in Rudkhaneh Bar Rural District, Rudkhaneh District, Rudan County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 792, in 178 families.
# Petar Shopov

Petar Ivanov Shopov (Bulgarian: Петър Иванов Шопов; born 14 January 1978) is a retired Bulgarian professional football striker.

## Career

Shopov started his career playing with Levski Sofia however during the 1996–97 season he only made one official appearance in the Cup being loaned in the next season to Pirin Blagoevgrad, where he scored 10 goals in 25 games and became top scorer of the team. Soon he had a chance back at the Bulgarian giants Levski but after one season he returned to his previous club on loan again. But he will be back to the capital, in January 2000, this time to play in Slavia Sofia where he stayed for two years. Shopov's first adventure abroad was in January 2002, when he signed with Yugoslav top league club FK Železnik. In two years, he scored 12 goals. After spending another season in Sofia with Slavia again, he signed with the Slovenian club NK Mura where he played one season before returning to his first professional club Pirin in 2005. In 2006, he had a short spell in Kazakhstan first league club FC Kairat, before moving to Greece to play first in Kastoria F.C., where he became top scorer of the team and then in Anagennisi Karditsa. In the middle he had a stint in Cypros with Digenis Morphou. In the summer of 2009, Shopov returned to Bulgaria, signing a contract with Sportist Svoge. However, he left at the end of the year.
In 2010, Shopov signed a contract with West B PFG club Septemvri Simitli. He last played with Vihren in the West B PFG.
# Qaribabad, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Qaribabad (Persian: قريب اباد, also Romanized as Qarībābād) is a village in Dasht-e Zarrin Rural District, in the Central District of Kuhrang County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 221, in 32 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Vozdvizhenka, Khaybullinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Vozdvizhenka (Russian: Воздвиженка) is a rural locality (a village) in Makansky Selsoviet, Khaybullinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 302 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Vozdvizhenka is located 37 km north of Akyar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Podolsk is the nearest rural locality.
# Matt Rickard

Matthew Rickard (born 1993) is an English former footballer who played as a striker.

## Club career

Rickard was a product of the Plymouth Argyle Centre of Excellence. He made his first-team debut as a substitute in a 2–0 defeat against Oldham Athletic on 15 January 2011.
Rickard moved to the US in 2011 and enrolled at the University of Michigan thus becoming one of the Michigan Wolverines who play in the Big Ten Conference in the NCAA Division 1. After one season at Michigan, he transferred to Oakland University and played three seasons for the Oakland Golden Grizzlies, twice qualifying for the post-season NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship as the Horizon League tournament champions.
After retiring from football, Rickard now works at Mercedes Benz South West in Exeter.
# Mahirud

Mahirud (Persian: ماهي رود, also Romanized as Māhīrūd, Mahi Rood; also known as Mahrūd and Māhrūd) is a village in Doreh Rural District, in the Central District of Sarbisheh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 331, in 108 families. Mahirud borders the Farah Province of Afghanistan.
# Vysokusha

Vysokusha (Russian: Высокуша) is a rural locality (a village) in Ust-Vayengskoye Rural Settlement of Vinogradovsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 10 as of 2010.

## Geography

Vysokusha is located 19 km north of Bereznik (the district's administrative centre) by road. Goltsovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Qaleh-ye Now Chaman Zamin

Qaleh-ye Now Chaman Zamin (Persian: قلعه نوچمن زمين, also Romanized as Qal‘eh-ye Now Chaman Zamīn; also known as Qal‘eh Now-e Chaman, Qal‘eh Nau, Qal‘eh Now, and Qal‘eh-ye Now) is a village in Kahrizak Rural District, Kahrizak District, Ray County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 442, in 106 families.
# Limnaea

Limnaea or Limnaia (Ancient Greek: Λιμναία) may refer to:
* Limnaea (Acarnania), a town of ancient Acarnania, Greece
* Limnaea (Thessaly), a town of ancient Thessaly, Greece
* Limnaea, a genus of snails in the family Lymnaeidae, synonym of Lymnaea
* Limnaea, a genus of bivalves in the family Unionidae, synonym of Unio
# Hasanabad, Baneh

Hasanabad (Persian: حسن آباد, also Romanized as Ḩasanābād) is a village in Nameh Shir Rural District, Namshir District, Baneh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 74, in 11 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Battle of Pino de Baire

The Battle of Pino de Baire, also known as the Primera Carga al Machete (English: First Machete Charge), occurred on 25 October 1868 during the beginning of the Ten Years' War. It was the first instance of the reputable machete charge in the war that became a common mambí tactic.

## The events

A Spanish column of more than 700 men commanded by Colonel Demetrio Quirós Weyler was en route to Bayamo from Manzanillo or Santiago de Cuba to recapture the city from Carlos Manuel de Céspedes when ambushed by Máximo Gómez's forces, who were under the command of Donato Mármol, at Baire [es], near Contramaestre.
The column was armed with swords and bayonets while the mambises carried mostly machetes, pitchforks, and other farming tools. Due to the superior quality of Spanish equipment, Gómez decided to engage in close combat with machetes, a weapon he was familiar with from his service in the Dominican Republic.
The battle was disastrous for the Spanish column, who disorderly retreated after suffering numerous casualties. The column retreated to Santiago de Cuba with near one third of the men lost. In this retreat the force left behind firearms, ammunition, and a train of artillery. The mambises were left with a few men injured.

## Film depiction

The battle was depicted in the 1969 black and white film La primera carga al machete directed by Manuel Octavio Gómez.
# Murder in Swedish law

In Sweden, the following homicide offenses exist:
* Murder (Swedish: Mord) is defined as an intentional killing and is punishable with imprisonment between 10 and 18 years or life imprisonment. (3-1 § of the Penal Code)
* Manslaughter (Dråp) (roughly corresponds to voluntary manslaughter). It is defined as murder when it is less severe, either due to the circumstances or the crime itself and is punishable by 6 to 10 years. (3-2 §). The law reads: "If, in view of the circumstances that occasioned the act or for some other reason, an offence referred to in Section 1 is considered less serious, the person is guilty of manslaughter and is sentenced [...]"
* Infanticide (Barnadråp) is murder committed by a mother on her child "when, owing to her confinement, she is in a disturbed mental state or in grave distress", punishable with any prison term up to 6 years. (3-3 §)
* Causing the death of another (Vållande till annans död, literally 'causing another's death'). It roughly corresponds to negligent homicide or involuntary manslaughter. The law reads: "A person who causes the death of another person through negligence is guilty of causing the death of another and is sentenced [...]" The punishment for Vållande till annans död is:
** A fine (day-fines) if the crime is petty,
** Any prison term up to 2 years, or
** Any prison term between 1 year and 6 years "if the offence is gross".
Any person under 18 (but not under the age of 15) is sentenced as a ratio of what an adult would receive. Furthermore, people under 15 may be convicted of crimes, but not subject to legal punishment.

## Murder

The most serious offense of intentional homicide in Sweden in murder (Mord). Its understanding and punishment have evolved over the time. Currently the law reads:
   Section 1
       A person who takes the life of another person is guilty of murder and is sentenced to imprisonment for a fixed term of at least ten and at most eighteen years, or for life. As grounds for life imprisonment, particular consideration is given to whether the act was preceded by careful planning, was characterised by particular cunning, aimed to promote or conceal other offences, involved severe suffering for the victim or was otherwise particularly ruthless.
In Sweden, the maximum punishment for any offense is life imprisonment (see Life imprisonment in Sweden), which is available as a punishment for the most aggravated forms of murder. Capital punishment in Sweden was abolished for all crimes committed during peacetime on 30 June 1921 and for all crimes, including those committed in time of war, on 1 January 1973. The last person executed in Sweden was Johan Alfred Ander, who was executed for a murder during the course of a robbery in 1910.
# Merigi

Merigi is a district (kecamatan) of Kepahiang Regency, Bengkulu, Indonesia.

## Toponymy

Merigi is a Malay's term of original name in Rejang, Migai (or alternatively Migêi), which is taken from a farewell speech by Ki Geto (the founder of Merigi clan) to his brother Ki Karang Nio, "Uyo itê sa'ok, keme ami igai belek". These words are loosely translated into English "From now on we are detached (one another), we will not ever return". After the farewell, Ki Geto would led his people to established new villages outside Lebong, the heartland of Rejang people and stay there since then.

## History

Merigi was established on 16 November 2005, after being split off from the northwestern part of Kepahiang district.

## Administrative division

Merigi is divided into six villages (Indonesian: desa) and one urban village (Indonesian: kelurahan), shown below.
* Taba Mulan
* Batu Ampar
* Bukit Barisan
* Durian Depun (urban village)
* Lubuk Penyamun
* Pulo Geto
* Pulo Geto Baru
* Simpang Kota Bingin
The headquarter of the district is located in Durian Depun. All villages are under 5 km from the headquarter. The head 9Indonesian: camat) of Merigi district is Mr. Aji Abdullah.

## Demography

According to the Indonesian Census of 2020, Merigi has a population numbering 11.942 people, with 6.112 of them are males and the rest is females.

## Economy

Merigi's economy is generally based on agriculture and plantations, with the main commodities being corn, sweet potatoes, peanuts, coffee, cocoa, coconut, sugar palm, vanilla, kapok, areca nut, and cinnamon.
# Valentyn Vasyanovych

Valentyn Mykolayovych Vasyanovych (Ukrainian: Валентин Миколайович Васянович; born 21 July 1971) is a Ukrainian film director. He is best known for his two films on post-traumatic stress disorder following armed conflict, Atlantis (2019), and Reflection (2021).

## Films

Vasyanovych's first film was a documentary short titled Keepsake, focused on his own family. He created it while squatting with other artists in Kyiv in an abandoned building. His first feature film, Business as Usual (Zvychayna sprava), was released in 2012.
His 2017 film Black Level was selected as the Ukrainian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards, but it did not make it to the December shortlist. The film tells the story of a wedding photographer who suffers a midlife crisis after losing his sick father and breaking up with his girlfriend.
His 2019 film Atlantis portrayed the trauma of soldiers and civilians in the aftermath of a near-future war between Ukraine and Russia. It won in the Orizzonti section of the 76th Venice International Film Festival; it was also selected as the Ukrainian entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 93rd Academy Awards, but it did not make it to the December shortlist. The film was a critical success, with an approval rating of 97% on the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes (based on 35 reviews). The film drew a new wave of attention when the Russo-Ukrainian War sharply escalated shortly after the film's release with the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
In September 2021, his film Reflection was shown in the main competition section of the 78th Venice International Film Festival. The film tells the story of a Ukrainian soldier tortured by Russian forces in Eastern Ukraine, who must find a way to readjust to civilian life after his release. It was picked up for distribution by the Polish distributor New Europe Film Sales.
Variety describes Vasyanovych's directorial "trademark" as a "series of static, single-frame shots". By the magazine's count, his film Atlantis consisted of only 28 static shots, while Reflection contained 29.

## Personal life

As a child, Vasyanovych studied classical piano to follow in the footsteps of his father, a composer and conductor. However, he had little interest in the subject and felt more drawn to photography, another art in which his father tutored him.
In 2007, he graduated from Poland's Andrzej Wajda Master School of Film Directing.
In March 2022, Vasyanovych called for a cultural boycott of Russia following the Russian invasion of Ukraine.