OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Changjin (disambiguation)

Changjin or Chang Jin or variant, may refer to:

## Places

* Changjin County (장진군, 長津郡), a county in South Hamgyong province, North Korea.
** Lake Changjin (장진호, 長津湖), also known as the Chosin Reservoir, site of the Korean War battle
*** Changjin Line, an electrified rail line running alongside the lake
** Changjin Air Force Base, in the eponymous county
* Changjin River (장진강; 長津江), a tributary of the Yalu River in North Korea

## People
### Given name "Chang-jin"

* Jang Geum (Chinese: Chang-jin, 長今; Chángjīn), female physician of the Joseon Dynasty
* Moon Chang-jin (문창진; born 1993), South Korea soccer player
* Chang-Jin Lee, Korean-American artist

### Given name "Jin" surnamed "Chang"

* Jang Jin (장진, 張鎭; born 1971; aka Chang Jin), a South Korean film director
* Chang Jin (Chinese: 常进; born 1966). Chinese astronomer

## Other uses

* Battle of Chosin Reservoir (aka Battle of Changjin), a 1950 battle during the Korean War
# Kormisosh

Kormisosh (Bulgarian: Кормисош), also known as Kormesiy, Kormesios, Krumesis, Kormisoš, or Cormesius, was a ruler of Bulgaria during the 8th century, recorded in a handful of documents. Modern chronologies of Bulgarian rulers place him either as the successor of Tervel and predecessor of Sevar, or the successor of Sevar and predecessor of Vineh.

## Sources

Kormisosh is mentioned in the Nominalia of the Bulgarian Khans, a 9th–11th century document recording early Bulgarian rulers, wherein he is placed between the rulers Sevar and Vineh, is said to have ruled for 17 years, and is assigned to the Vokil clan. The assignment to the Vokil clan is notable given that all of the previous rulers were assigned to the Dulo clan.
Kormisosh is also recorded in the Chronicle of the Byzantine chronicler Theophanes the Confessor, recorded to have variously fought against and allied with the Byzantine Empire. Most notably, he is said to have allied with the emperors Theodosius III (715–717) and Leo III (717–741) against the Umayyad Caliphate, helping to break the Siege of Constantinople (717–718). He is also said to have signed a trade agreement with Theodosius III. Contradictingly, other documents indicate that Kormisosh was a contemporary of Emperor Constantine V (741–775), whom he warred against (at one point Kormisosh's forces are said to have reached Constantinople itself).

## Chronology

Some Bulgarian scholars consider the contradictory dates of the two surviving references to Kormisosh to indicate that they refer to two different rulers, placing a "Kormesiy" as reigning between Tervel and Sevar, and a separate "Kormisosh" as reigning between Sevar and Vineh. Most researchers however believe there to have been only one such ruler, chronologically misplaced by one of the sources. It is for instance often considered likely that the early placement of Kormisosh in the works of Theophanes is an error and that the Bulgarian ruler actually meant is Tervel.
Fine (1991) and Detrez (2014) place Kormisosh between Sevar and Vineh, reigning 739–756. Treadgold (1997) likewise places him between Sevar and Vineh, though dates him to 750–762. Morby (2014) and Curta (2019) however place Kormisosh between Tervel and Sevar and dates his reign to 721–738.
# Athanasoulas

Athanasoulas or Athanassoulas (Greek: Αθανασούλας) is a Greek family name. It is a patronymic derived from the Greek male given name Athanasios (Αθανάσιος: "immortal"), the genitive case form Athanasoula (Αθανασούλα) being used by female name bearers. Notable people with this name include:
* Ioannis Athanasoulas (born 1987), Greek basketball player
* Lia Athanassoula, (born 1948), Greek astronomer
* Lambros Athanassoulas (born 1976), Greek rally driver
* Georgios Athanasoulas, (born 2001), Greek
# National Museum of Science and Technology (Sweden)

59°19′57″N 18°07′07″E﻿ / ﻿59.33250°N 18.11861°E﻿ / 59.33250; 18.11861
The National Museum of Science and Technology (Swedish: Tekniska museet) is a museum in Stockholm. It is Sweden’s largest museum of technology, and has a national charter to be responsible for preserving the Swedish cultural heritage related to technological and industrial history. Its galleries comprise around 10,000 square meters, and the museum attracts annually about 350,000 visitors. The collections consist of more than 55,000 objects and artifacts, 1 200 shelf metres of archival records and documents, 200,000 drawings, 800,000 images and about 40,000 books. The National Museum of Science and Technology also documents technologies, processes, stories and memoirs in order to preserve them for generations to come.

## History

The National Museum of Science and Technology was founded in 1924 by the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences, the Confederation of Swedish Enterprise (formerly the Federation of Swedish Industries), the Swedish Inventors' Association and the Swedish Association of Graduate Engineers (formerly Svenska Teknologföreningen – roughly, the Swedish Association of Technologists). Its present building is designed in the functionalistic style by architect Ragnar Hjorth [sv], and was opened in 1936. The museum became a foundation in 1947; and has been operated with government funding since 1964.
In 2016, the museum received the Museum of the Year Award, which is awarded by the Swedish branch of International Council of Museums and by the Swedish Riksförbundet Sveriges museer [sv] (National Association of Museums.) The jury cited the museum's focus on inclusivity, calling it "the favorite place of all small geniuses."
In 2017, the Museum received the Children in Museums Award from the International Association of Children in Museums. The jury particularly cited the exhibition Megamind, for "its high quality design, total accessibility and basis of serious research and development of contents [that] reaches a new level in children’s museums."

## Gallery

* The National Museum of Science and Technology.
* The Machine Hall
* Philips demonstration of television, November 1952.
* Museum's amateur radio station.
# J'ai Rencontré Le Père Noël

J'ai rencontré le Père Noël (English: I met Santa Claus) is a 1984 French musical science fiction fantasy film directed by Christian Gion and co-written with Didier Kaminka. It stars Karen Cheryl, who was a popular singer at that time in France, as both the schoolteacher and as the Fairy. She acts and sings musical numbers in the film, an opportunity for Cheryl to repeatedly sing simple melodies, in line with the plot.

## Plot

Simon is a young boy, bullied at school by peers and adults alike. His parents have been kidnapped in Africa, and the government has not responded to the ultimatum set by the kidnappers. Therefore, while on a field trip to the local airport, Simon and his friend Élodie sneak onto a jet liner and fly to Rovaniemi to visit Santa Claus in Lapland, to ask him to save Simon's parents. On the way, they encounter a fairy and an ogre.
The two children arrive safely to travel to Lapland then Santa and the fairy teleport to Africa near the village where the parents are inmates, and finally the two children returned home and rushed to the Christmas Mass where no one seems really surprised they reappear after their prolonged absence.

## Cast

* Karen Cheryl as Schoolteacher / Fairy
** Nathalie Simard provided the Quebec Version dub for Cheryl's role.
* Armand Meffre as Le Père Noël
* Emeric Chapuis as Simon
** Chris Davenport provided the English dub for Simon.
* Alexia Haudot (credited as Little Alexia) as Élodie
* Jeanne Herviale as Simon's grandmother
* Dominique Hulin as Ogre
* Hélène Ruby as Simon's mother
* Jean-Louis Foulquier as Simon's father
* Baye Fall as Bouake

## Soundtrack

The musical score is composed by Francis Lai, with lyrics by Pierre-Andre Dousset. A soundtrack was released on LP (WEA 74320 06) on 7 June 1984. The first edition was recalled due to Karen Cheryl having not asked permission from her producer (Ibach) to appear in the film or sing for the soundtrack. The disc was reissued with the same cover but with singer Tilda (then Tilda Rejwan) in Cheryl's place. In Quebec, Nathalie Simard dubbed over the songs.

## Release

The film was dubbed in English by New World Pictures and retitled as Here Comes Santa Claus. It has also been released on DVD by Image Entertainment under the title I Believe in Santa Claus. It is also available on Amazon Prime for free.

## Legacy

The film, credited as I Believe in Santa Claus, saw re-release as a video on demand title with comedic commentary by RiffTrax, the alumni project of former Mystery Science Theater 3000 members Michael J. Nelson, Kevin Murphy and Bill Corbett.
# Bases y puntos de partida para la organización política de la República Argentina

Bases y puntos de partida para la organización política de la República Argentina (English: Bases and starting points for the political organization of the Argentine republic) is an Argentine book by Juan Bautista Alberdi. Many points from it were incorporated into the Argentine Constitution of 1853.

## Creation

Juan Bautista Alberdi, discontent with the rule of Juan Manuel de Rosas, had moved to France, but decided to return to South America in 1843. He did not return to Argentina, as Rosas was still in power, and neither to Montevideo, which was waging the Uruguayan civil war. As a result, he moved to Chile instead.
Rosas was finally defeated by Justo José de Urquiza in 1852. Urquiza wanted the organization of the country and the promulgation of a national constitution, which Rosas denied. Alberdi stayed in Chile, to keep distance from the political turmoil caused by the fall of Rosas, and began writing the "Bases..." to propose ideas for the upcoming constitution. He supported federalism and the end of the port of Buenos Aires as the sole international customs of the whole country. When he knew about the San Nicolás Agreement he sent a copy of the Bases to Urquiza, who welcomed it. The book had an immediate political repercussion.
# Yasavol, Charuymaq

Yasavol (Persian: يساول, also Romanized as Yasāvol) is a village in Charuymaq-e Markazi Rural District, in the Central District of Charuymaq County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 34, in 6 families.
# Lykourgos Kallergis

Lykourgos Kallergis (Greek: Λυκούργος Καλλέργης; 7 March 1914 – 27 August 2011) was a Greek actor, director and politician.

## Life

Kallergis was born on 7 March 1914 in Choumeri, Mylopotamos to his father, Stavros Kallergis. He moved to Athens at age 10. Kallergis was married twice, to Jenny Kollarou and Maria Foka (I).
Kallergis was credited in more than five hundred acting roles in Greek television, film, radio and stage over a career that spanned more than sixty years. He also ventured into politics, serving as a deputy within the Greek Communist Party from 1977 until 1981. Kallergis later translated foreign language plays into Greek and worked as a director.
Lykourgos Kallergis died at the Giorgos Gennimatas hospital in Athens on 27 August 2011, at the age of 97.
# Verkhnesorokino

Verkhnesorokino (Russian: Верхнесорокино) is a rural locality (a village) in Irsayevsky Selsoviet, Mishkinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 412 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Verkhnesorokino is located 9 km northwest of Mishkino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nizhnesorokino is the nearest rural locality.
# Hoseynabad-e Shafi

Hoseynabad-e Shafi (Persian: حسين ابادشفيعي, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Shafī‘; also known as Deh Shafī‘, Hosein Abad Yoosef, Ḩoseynābād, Ḩoseynābād-e Deh Shafī‘, and Ḩoseynābād-e Ḩājī Yūsef) is a village in Qasemabad Rural District, in the Central District of Rafsanjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 332, in 76 families.
# Taras Petrynenko

Taras Petrynenko (Ukrainian: Тара́с Гарина́льдович Петрине́нко, born 10 March 1953) is a Ukrainian musician, People's Artist of Ukraine.

## Background

His musical career started in 1969 after his performance on the dance floor with the group Eney, which consisted of students from the music school named after Mykola Lysenko. In 1970 the band debuted on television and almost two years was the undisputed leader of the Ukrainian rock music.
In 1971, Taras created the new group Dzvony, which in 1974 merged with the publicly banned Eney.
After serving in the army Petrynenko was the leader of famous group Mriya, but after they were banned to perform their own songs (particularly «a song about the song»), he with the group Magic Guitars emigrated to Russia. Since 1982 year Petrynenko with the ensemble Red Poppy-Flowers from Tula that at that time consisted exclusively out of the Ukrainian musicians. Here he recorded his first Russian language hits: Dimmed away stars, Pereletnaya ptitsa, I soon come back, but after a short time returned to Ukraine.
In 1991, Petrynenko began to record for the Audio Ukraine album Lord, have mercy on us, which was completed only two years later. The reason for that was the breakup of the band Hrono as the accompanying musicians simply did not return from the foreign tour. But this did not reflect on the quality of the album and by the results of 1993 it was the best in Ukraine.
In 1995, Taras for some time anchored the central television program Kolyskova dlia doroslykh. In the summer of 1997 on «Tavria games - VI» Petrynenko received the All-Ukrainian Prize in music and mass shows, the Golden Firebird, in the nomination the Living Legend.
At the year-end the company Nova Records released the third solo album of Petrynenko Liubov moya, in planning finally to publish the previous one as well. In 1999 for the personal contribution in the development of the national culture and art and the significant artistic achievements, the solo-vocalist of the concert-creative organizations Kyivschyna, Taras Petrynenko was awarded the title of the People's Artist of Ukraine.
In 2003, the brand Atlantic classified Tarasa Petrynenko to group of rock musicians and issued a collection of his songs as the series Rock Legends of Ukraine.
In the autumn 2004 Taras actively participated in the Orange Revolution, where on the Independence Square in Kyiv he has performed his songs. In 2013-2014, Taras Petrinenko actively participated in the Revolution of Dignity, where he performed his songs many times.

## Most famous works
### Ukraine

    Дороги іншої не треба,
    Поки зорить Чумацький Шлях.
    Я йду від тебе і до тебе
    По золотих твоїх стежках.
    Україно, Україно!
    Ти зоря наших надій
    Вірне серце твого сина
    я кладу тобі до ніг.

### (Translation of Ukraine)

    Another road is unnecessary
    Until the Milky Way shines(Chumak's Way)
    I walk from you and towards you
    On your golden pathways
    Ukraine, oh, our Ukraine
    You are the star of our hopes
    The loyal heart of your native son
    I lay it now, right at your feet
# Strusiv

Strusiv (Ukrainian: Струсів) is a small village located in Ternopil Raion of Ternopil Oblast in western Ukraine.

## History

Strusiv was founded in 1434. In the first half of the 17th century, the village was owned by the Strus family of the Korczak coat of arms, including Mikołaj Struś, commander of the Polish troops in the Moscow Kremlin.
During the Second Republic of Poland, Strusiv was the seat of the rural commune of Strusów in the Trembowelski poviat in the Tarnopol Voivodeship. In 1921, it had 2,412 inhabitants.
In the village there is a monument to Stepan Bandera, built in 2009 at the initiative of Ukrainian local authorities.
Until 18 July 2020, Strusiv belonged to Terebovlia Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions in Ternopil Oblast to three. The area of Terebovlia Raion was merged into Ternopil Raion.

## Monuments

* Strusiv Castle
# John Johnson (Medal of Honor, 1842)

John Johnson (March 25, 1842 – April 3, 1907) served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Battle of Antietam and the Battle of Fredericksburg.
Johnson was born on March 25, 1842, in Norway. His official residence was listed as Janesville, Wisconsin.
Johnson was a member of the 2nd Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment, part of the Iron Brigade. He earned his medal of honor for valor displayed at the Battle of Antietam and the Battle of Fredericksburg. During the Battle of Fredericksburg, while loading a cannon, Confederate artillery fire severed his right arm. He continued to load with his left arm until blood loss caused him to faint. He was discharged from the Army on April 10, 1863.
He died April 3, 1907, and is buried in Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, D.C.

## Medal of Honor citation

His award citation reads:
    Conspicuous gallantry in battle in which he was severely wounded [Fredericksburg]. While serving as cannoneer he manned the positions of fallen gunners [Antietam].
# San Antonio Island

San Antonio Island (Spanish: Isla de San Antonio; Catalan: Illa de Sant Antoni) is an island located in the eastern part of the Ebro Delta, belonging to the municipality of Deltebre, Catalonia, Spain. The island has an area of approximately 140 hectares (350 acres).
The island consists of dunes and marshes and has a very rich biodiversity. San Antonio Island and nearby Buda Island are protected areas included in Delta del Ebro Natural Park.
# Oleksandr Horin

Oleksandr Horin (Ukrainian: Олександр Олегович Горін; born 11 November 1956) is a Ukrainian diplomat, who was a Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine (in 2008) and he was Ukraine's ambassador to the Netherlands from March 2011 until March 2017 (a post he combined with being the permanent representative of Ukraine in the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons).
Horin has a wife and two children.
# Aminabad, Malard

Aminabad (Persian: امين اباد, also Romanized as Āmīnābād) is a village in Bibi Sakineh Rural District, in the Central District of Malard County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 210, in 48 families.
# KOI

KOI may refer to:
* KOI character encodings, for Cyrillic script
* Indonesian Olympic Committee (Indonesian: Komite Olimpiade Indonesia)
* Kepler object of interest
* Kirkwall Airport (IATA airport code)
* Komi-Permyak language (ISO language code)
# Engelsberg (disambiguation)

Engelsberg may refer to:
* Engelsberg Ironworks (Swedish: Engelsbergs bruk), an ironworks in Ängelsberg, Sweden
* Engelsberg-Norbergs Railway

## Place names

* Engelsberg, a municipality in Bavaria, Germany
* the German name for:
** Andělská Hora (Bruntál District), Czech Republic
** Andělská Hora (Karlovy Vary District), Czech Republic
* the former name of Kalbar, Queensland, Australia

## Family names

* E.S. Engelsberg (1825 - 1879), a Silesian-Austrian composer
# Living It Up (2000 film)

Living It Up (Spanish: La gran vida) is a 2000 Spanish comedy film directed by Antonio Cuadri.

## Cast

* Salma Hayek - Lola
* Carmelo Gómez - Martin
* Tito Valverde - Salva
* Alicia Agut - Rosa
* Pilar López de Ayala
* Carlos Bardem - Matón discoteca 1
* Miguel Ayones [es] - Montero
# Saprino

Saprino (Russian: Саприно) is a rural locality (a selo) in Vitebskoye Rural Settlement, Podgorensky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 447 as of 2010. There are 11 streets.

## Geography

Saprino is located 24 km east of Podgorensky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kurennoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Culpa (film)

Culpa (Spanish: Guilt), sometimes referred to as Molina's Culpa, is a 1993 film directed by Cuban film director Jorge Molina. It is a black-and-white film that pioneered a postmodern use of Noir, blood, gore and pornography genres in Cuba. It tells the story of a priest and a prostitute who start a relationship while a serial killer is on the loose. It was Jorge Molina's thesis while studying at the EICTV (Escuela Internacional de Cine y TV de San Antonio de los Baños).
# Robert Rice (footballer)

Robert Anthony Rice (born 23 February 1989) is an English footballer who plays as a rig back for Basingstoke Town.
Rice joined Wycombe Wanderers as a trainee after being released by Fulham. He made his first appearance for Wycombe in a 1–0 defeat to Notts County at the end of the 2007–08 season before being released on 6 May 2009. He joined Basingstoke Town on 19 June on a one-year contract. He is now Basingstoke Town's a first choice right defender.
# Godlia kino meeting controversy

On 2 September 1995, just before the electoral campaign for the 1995 Norwegian local elections, a meeting was held by the Norwegian Association (Norwegian:Den Norske Forening) that would turn controversial. The meeting was attended by many nationalist and far-right organisations, but caused controversy because the profiled Progress Party Member of Parliament Øystein Hedstrøm was revealed to have been present and held a speech at the meeting.

## Events

On 3 September 1995, the newspaper Dagbladet published photos of Hedstrøm holding a speech about immigration at an allegedly secret meeting at the movie theatre Godlia kino in Oslo. The journalists who had investigated the meeting were Arne O. Holm, Cato Vogt-Kielland and Thor Gjermund Eriksen. The meeting, which went under the name "Year of the grasshoppers" (Gresshoppenes år), was attended by 24 persons, including Bastian Heide, Jack Erik Kjuus, Bjarne Dahl, Erik Gjems-Onstad and Hege Søfteland. The initiator to the meeting was the nationalist organisation the Norwegian Association, which was led by Torfinn Hellandsvik.
The newspaper bulletin created shockwaves into the political community. The Progress Party chairman, Carl I. Hagen, had not known that Hedstrøm had participated at the meeting. Hagen immediately quieted Hedstrøm, and distanced himself from the Norwegian Association. Hedstrøm was also stripped of his position as Spokesperson of Immigration Issues. Hagen stated that "Hedstrøm has made a big mistake", and Hedstrøm withdrew from the public scene.
After a few days, Hagen changed his opinion and stated that Hedstrøm had done nothing else than attending the meeting as a private person. It also reached surface that other politicians from the Progress Party, such as Deputy Chairman Vidar Kleppe, and Member of Parliament Fridtjof Frank Gundersen had also attended meetings hosted by the Norwegian Association. According to the newspaper Aftenposten, Hedstrøm had also had long-term contact with organisations such as the Fatherland Party and Stop Immigration. It also became known that the leader of the Norwegian Association, Torfinn Hellandsvik, had been the premise supplier for a parliamentary document about immigration that Hedstrøm had prepared.
The attention around this case, together with focus on immigration, resulted in a markedly increased support for the Progress Party in the 1995 local elections.
# Sausvatnet

Sausvatnet is a lake that is located in Brønnøy Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. There is also a small village on the eastern shore called Sausvatn. The lake is located about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) south of the village of Hommelstø and about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northwest of the village of Lande.