OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Servet Tazegül

Servet Tazegül (pronounced (born 26 September 1988) is a world, Olympic and European champion Turkish taekwondo practitioner of Azerbaijani origin competing in the featherweight division.
He competed in the men's 68 kg class at the 2008 Summer Olympics held in Beijing, China and won the bronze medal. Tazegül qualified for the 2012 Summer Olympics and went on to beat Iran's Mohammad Bagheri Motamed in the final, with a score of 6–5, winning the gold medal.
At the 2013 Mediterranean Games held in Mersin, Turkey, he won the bronze medal in the 68 kg event.

## Recognition

A 2013-built, multi-purpose indoor arena in Mersin with 7,500 seating capacity is named in his honor.
# Strigno

Strigno (German: Striegen) is a frazione of the comune (municipality) of Castel Ivano, Trentino, in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) east of Trento. It was an independent commune until 1 January 2016.
* This Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Verkhnyaya Bikberda

Verkhnyaya Bikberda (Russian: Верхняя Бикберда; Bashkir: Үрге Бикбирҙе, Ürge Bikbirźe) is a rural locality (a village) in Bikbausky Selsoviet, Zianchurinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 191 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Verkhnyaya Bikberda is located 25 km northeast of Isyangulovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nizhnyaya Bikberda is the nearest rural locality.
# Kušan

Kušan is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Fran Kušan [hr], Croatian botanist, an editor of Priroda
* Ivan Kušan (1933–2012), Croatian writer
* Tomislav Kušan (born 1994), Croatian handball player
# Samakkhi MRT station

Samakkhi station (Thai: สถานีสามัคคี) is a Bangkok MRT station on the Pink Line. The station is located on Tiwanon Road at the junction between Tiwanon and Samakkhi roads in Mueang Nonthaburi district, Nonthaburi province. The station has four exits. It opened on 21 November 2023 as part of trial operations on the entire Pink Line.
# Pasotti F.9 Sparviero

The Pasotti F.9 Sparviero (English: Sparrowhawk) was a four-seat, low-wing touring aircraft, built in Italy in the 1950s. Designed by Stelio Frati, it was a single-engine version of his earlier twin-engined Airone. Only one was built.

## Design and development

The F.9 Sparviero was a single-engined version of the earlier, twin-engined F.6 Airone, both Stelio Frati designs. The two aircraft shared many constructional details and had almost the same dimensions and weights, though the Sparviero's nose-mounted engine extended the fuselage. Engine layout apart, the two were very similar in appearance; they also both failed to reach production and only one Airone and one Sparviero were built.
The Sparviero had an all-wood, low mounted cantilever wing of isosceles trapezoidal plan, built around a single spar and covered with stressed plywood skin, with differential ailerons and trailing edge flaps. The fuselage was a ply skinned wooden monocoque, built in two sections which bolted together just aft of the wings. The forward part held the cabin, which seated four in two pairs, with access via two wide doors over the wings. The roof line of the cabin continued aft into that of the rear fuselage. The Sparviero was initially powered by a 250 hp (187 kW) Hirth inverted V-8 air-cooled engine, though it was the intention to replace this with a 260 hp (194 kW) Lycoming horizontally opposed engine in production models and the prototype received one later. Fuel was fed from three tanks, two in the wings and one in the fuselage. The tail unit was conventional, with the tailplane just above the fuselage. The latter tapered in height rearwards, and the fin merged into it with a dorsal fillet. The empennage construction was similar to that of the wing, except that the control surfaces were fabric-covered. The tricycle undercarriage was retractable and fitted with hydraulic brakes.
The Sparviero first flew on 27 July 1956, piloted by Vico Rocaspina who was responsible for all the early flight programme.

## Operational history

The only Sparviero built, I-HAWK, was in private hands by April 1958, based at Milano Linate and was still there in July 1964. It was withdrawn from use in 1968 and presented to the Milan Science Museum in 1972.

## Specifications (Hirth engine)

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1957-58
General characteristics
* Capacity: 4
* Length: 8.3 m (27 ft 3 in)
* Wingspan: 10.0 m (32 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 14.70 m$^2$ (158.2 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 6.8
* Empty weight: 990 kg (2,183 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,520 kg (3,351 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 240 L (53 Imp gal, 63 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hirth Inverted V-8, air-cooled, 190 kW (250 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed electrically controllable pitch
Performance
* Maximum speed: 320 km/h (200 mph, 170 kn)
* Cruise speed: 264 km/h (164 mph, 143 kn) normal
* Stall speed: 85 km/h (53 mph, 46 kn)
* Range: 1,310 km (810 mi, 710 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,030 m (16,500 ft)
* Take-off distance: 250 m (820 ft)
* Landing distance: 200 m (656 ft)
# Dimitrios Papatsonis

Dimitrios Papatsonis (Greek: Δημήτριος Παπατσώνης; c. 1798 – 24 June 1825) was a fighter of the Greek War of Independence from the Peloponnese. He was killed at the age of 27 in June 1825 during the battle of Trikorfa against the Egyptian forces of Ibrahim Pasha of Egypt.

## Biography

Dimitrios Papatsonis was born in the village of Naziri, Messenia (later renamed Eva, now part of the municipality of Messini) and his family was one of the most prominent in the region before the revolution. He was the son of the governor of the province of Androusa, Anagnostis Papatsonis, who died from poisoning in 1811, and brother of Ioannis Papatsonis.
Dimitrios Papatsonis participated in the Greek Revolution and played an important role in the Liberation of Kalamata on March 23, 1821, as the leader of a militant group of over a thousand Messenian fighters, including great chiefs such as Mitros Petrovas and Panagiotis Kefalas. Later, he participated in the seizure of Kyparissia (26 March), which had been abandoned by the local Ottomans, and then he went along with other Greek rebels to Karytaina, one of the first strongholds of the revolution. In May 1821 he participated in the battle of Valtetsi and in July of the same year he was appointed one of the lieutenants of the Messenian forces that took part in the siege of Tripolitsa. During the fall of Tripolitsa, his men entered the city from the Mystras Gate, along with the men of Krevvatas, Giatrakos, Kefalas, and the bishop Theodoretos of Vresthena.
The following year, he participated in the destruction of the expeditionary army of Mahmud Dramali Pasha, commanding 600 armed men from Androusa and Leontari along with Kefalas and Mitropetrovas. After the fall of Tripolitsa, he became a member of the Peloponnesian Senate and representative of the province of Emplakia. In July 1823 he was accused of abuse of power by residents of the province. Later, during the Greek civil wars of 1824–25, being on the side of Theodoros Kolokotronis, he was imprisoned for a while by the Kountouriotis Government.
He also took part in the military operations against the Egyptian expeditionary force of Ibrahim Pasha in the Peloponnese. Specifically, he participated in the battle of Trampala, having under his command 767 men. After the negative outcome of the battle for the Greeks, he took refuge in Chrysovitsi of Arcadia, together with Theodoros Kolokotronis, Dimitris Plapoutas, and Kanellos Deligiannis.
On 24 June 1825, he participated in the battle of Trikorfa, being in charge of distributing ammunition to the soldiers. The battle ended with the defeat of the Greeks and with Papatsonis falling in battle. His body was desecrated by opponents, who removed his weapons, his gold-embroidered clothing, and a sum of 350 pounds that he carried on him.
# Stöde Church

The Stöde Church (Swedish: Stöde kyrka) is a church building in Stöde, Sweden. Belonging to the Stöde Parish of the Church of Sweden, construction begun in 1757 and was completed in 1759.
# Bolsheukovsky District

Bolsheukovsky District (Russian: Большеуко́вский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-two in Omsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northwest of the oblast. The area of the district is 9,500 square kilometers (3,700 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Bolshiye Uki. Population: 8,174 (2010 Census); 9,707 (2002 Census); 11,130 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Bolshiye Uki accounts for 50.9% of the district's total population.
# Mir Khan

Mir Khan (Persian: ميرخان, also Romanized as Mīr Khān, Mīghān, and Mīr Khūn) is a village in Momenabad Rural District, in the Central District of Sarbisheh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 49, in 11 families.
# Kuzmino, Kochyovsky District, Perm Krai

Kuzmyno (Russian: Кузьмино) is a rural locality (a village) in Pelymskoye Rural Settlement, Kochyovsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 144 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Kuzmino is located 12 km north of Kochyovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Petukhovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Mawsata

Mawsata, Mausata (Arabic: الموسطة), or the Mawsata State (Arabic: دولة الموسطة Dawlat Mawsaṭah), was a state in the British Aden Protectorate. Mawsata was located in the western and southwestern part of Upper Yafa. The main mountain in the area is Jabal Darfan.
Mawsata was the most populated of the five sheikhdoms of Upper Yafa. The last ruler was deposed in 1967 upon the founding of the People's Republic of South Yemen and the area is now part of the Republic of Yemen.

## History

The State of Mawsata (Dawlat Mawsata) was established in 1780. Owing to family dissensions, in 1860 the ruling family was divided into two lineages. Around 1904 the state became a British protectorate.
Mawsata was part of the Protectorate of South Arabia until 1967 when it was abolished.

### Rulers

The ruler of Mawsata State bore the title Naqib.
* 1780 - 1810 al-Qasim Al Harhara
* 1810 - 1840 `Ali ibn al-Qasim Al Harhara
* 1840 - 1860 `Askar ibn `Ali Al Harhara

#### Lineage 1

* 1860 - 1907 `Ali ibn `Askar Al Harhara
* 1907 - 1940 Naji ibn `Ali ibn `Askar Al Harhara
* 1940 - Jan 1963 Ahmad ibn Abi Bakr ibn `Ali Al Harhara
* Feb 1963 - Jun 1967 `Aydarus ibn Ahmad Al Harhara

#### Lineage 2

* 1860 - 1920 Muhsin ibn `Askar Al Harhara
* 1920 - 1946 Muhammad ibn Muhsin ibn `Askar Al Harhara
* 1946 - 1959 al-Husayn ibn Salih ibn Muhsin Al Harhara
* 1959 - Jun 1967 Salih ibn al-Husayn ibn Salih Al Harhara
# A Meeting with Medusa

A Meeting with Medusa is a science fiction novella by British writer Arthur C. Clarke. It was originally published in 1971 and has since been included in the anthology Nebula Award Stories Eight as well as several collections of Clarke's writings.
A sequel, The Medusa Chronicles, was published in 2016 as a collaborative effort between Alastair Reynolds and Stephen Baxter.

## Plot summary

Taking place partly on Earth and partly in the atmosphere of Jupiter, the story tells of Howard Falcon, the captain of a new and experimental giant-sized helium-filled airship. When an accident causes the ship to crash, Falcon is badly injured and takes over a year to fully recover.
Later, Falcon promotes an expedition to explore the atmosphere of Jupiter. After several years and many trials, the expedition is launched, with Falcon at the controls of the Kon-Tiki, a hot-hydrogen balloon-supported craft that descends through the upper atmosphere of Jupiter.
As the craft descends through the various cloud layers, Falcon discovers that the atmosphere supports at least two large forms of life, as well as microscopic and bioluminescent air plankton, producing atmospheric sea-fire. One form is a giant jellyfish-like creature (the Medusa of the title) about a mile across, and the others are manta ray-like creatures about a hundred yards wide that apparently prey on the Medusa.
The Medusa begins to show an interest in the Kon-Tiki, and for his own and the expedition's safety, Falcon ignites his emergency power and escapes back into the upper atmosphere.
After his return, it is revealed to the reader that because of the airship accident much of Falcon's body was replaced by prosthetics, making him a cyborg with increased speed and reactions - allowing him to venture further into deep space than anyone, while leaving him feeling distanced from other humans.

## Influence

The story was the inspiration for The Medusa Encounter, the fourth novel in the Venus Prime series by Paul Preuss.
The concept of life on Jupiter was explored in the second episode of Carl Sagan's 1980 PBS series Cosmos, which featured lifeforms similar in concept to those in this story.
Clarke himself revisited the notion of giant lifeforms in the atmosphere of Jupiter in his 1982 novel 2010: Odyssey Two.
Ben Bova's 2011 novel Leviathans of Jupiter, part of his Grand Tour series, features giant creatures called "Clarke's Medusas" living in the planet's atmosphere.

## Awards

* 1972 - Nebula Award for Best Novella, winner.
* 1974 - Seiun Award for Best Foreign Language Short Story.
# Castelbianco

Castelbianco (Ligurian: Castregianco) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Savona in the Italian region Liguria, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) southwest of Genoa and about 40 kilometres (25 mi) southwest of Savona.
Castelbianco borders the following municipalities: Arnasco, Erli, Nasino, Onzo, Vendone, and Zuccarello.
# Otto-Wagner-Spital

The Otto-Wagner-Spital (English: Otto Wagner Hospital) is a hospital in Vienna, Austria. It was originally a psychiatric hospital and center for pulmonology.
The hospital lies in Steinhof, an area of the 14th district of Vienna, Penzing, and was built according to the plans of architect Otto Wagner and opened in 1907. The building is made up of 60 pavilions that were designed by Carlo von Boog. The Kirche am Steinhof is located at the center of the compound. An Art Nouveau theater is found further on the grounds.
In 2000, five health facilities were consolidated under the label Sozialmedizinisches Zentrum Baumgartner Höhe - Otto Wagner Spital mit Pflegezentrum (Baumgartner Höhe Social Medicine Center - Otto Wagner Hospital and Care Center). The five facilities are
* Förderpflegeheim Baumgartner Höhe (advancing care)
* Neurologisches Krankenhaus Maria-Theresien-Schlössl (neurology)
* Pflegeheim Sanatoriumstraße (nursing care)
* Psychiatrisches Krankenhaus Baumgartner Höhe (psychiatry)
* Pulmologisches Zentrum Baumgartner Höhe (pulmonology).
The center also hosts the Gedenkstätte zur Geschichte der NS-Medizin in Wien (Memorial to the History of Nazi-Medicine in Vienna) memorial and exhibition, which opened in 2002.
During the Second World War, 789 children were tortured and murdered in the Children's Ward of the hospital.
# Pir Yunes

Pir Yunes (Persian: پيريونس, also Romanized as Pīr Yūnes) is a village in Sara Rural District, in the Central District of Saqqez County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 95, in 19 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Puszcza Piska

Puszcza Piska Forest or the Pisz Forest (German: Johannisburger Heide) is the largest forest complex of the Masuria region in northern Poland, adjacent to the Masurian Landscape Park, and the Masurian Lowlands. Formerly known as the Jańsborska wilderness, Puszcza Piska bears the name of the Pisa river bordering the Forest along its west bank.
The Pisz Forest consists of a unique combination of coniferous trees, lakes and rivers. Its total area is c.100,000 ha. It covers the communes of Mikołajki, Mrągowo, Piecki, Sorkwity, Biskupiec, Biała Piska, Orzysz, Pisz, Ruciane-Nida, Dźwierzuty, Rozogi, Szczytno, Świętajno, Kolno, Turośl and Łyse. Within its borders are a number of lakes, designated as nature reserves. Among them: Bełdany, Nidzkie, Jegocin, Warnołty nature reserve, Mokre, and the largest lake in Poland called Śniardwy. Two principal rivers flow through the area – Krutynia and Pisa, as well as many smaller tributaries and streams.

## Flora

The southern part of the forest grows on sands and lowland bogs. The soil is being drained by the Narew tributaries, including Pisa and Szkwa, as well as many lakes. The northern part of the complex borders on Masurian Lake District known in Polish as Kraina Wielkich Jezior. The Piska Forest consists of pine and spruce groves with the mixture of birch, aspen, maple, alder and oak growing on sandy soil mainly at the southern end of the forest. The best known among the local trees is the "Masurian pine" covering eastern edges of the Mokre lake. It reaches the height of 40 m and the age of 200 years.

## Fauna

Puszcza Piska is a bird sanctuary on a European scale, featuring eleven nature reserves within its own Masurian Landscape Park (Mazurski Park Krajobrazowy) established in 1977 with the total area of 53,600 ha. The most valuable reserve is located at the Łuknajno Lake near the town of Mikołajki – a Ramsar site designated by UNESCO as a biosphere reserve. It is the home of the mute swan (pictured), native to temperate regions of Europe and western Asia, in time of moult arriving in numbers reaching up to 2,000 birds. Many species of wild animals live in the forest, among them: deer, elk, moose, wild boar, hare, fox and recently reintroduced lynx. On wetlands, most saturated with water, beaver lodges can be found. The symbol of the park is a white stork with nests scattered over many local villages.

## Gallery

* Forest near Stare Kiełbonki
* Śniardwy Lake at the Pisz Forest near Ruciane-Nida
* Nature reserve Królewska Sosna
* Nature reserve Strzałowo
* Zdróżno Lake
# Palodes

Palodes (Ancient Greek: Παλῶδες) was a coastal town of ancient Bithynia located on the Bosphorus.
Its site is located near Sultaniye in Asiatic Turkey.
# Antennarius pardalis

Antennarius pardalis, the leopard frogfish or peixe pescador, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Antennariidae, the frogfishes. This species is found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

## Taxonomy

Antennarius pardalis was first formally described as Chironectes pardalis in 1837 by the French zoologist Achille Valenciennes with its type locality given as Gorée in Senegal. Within the genus Antennarius the leopard frogfish belongs to the pictus species group. The 5th edition of Fishes of the World classifies the genus Antennarius in the family Antennariidae within the suborder Antennarioidei within the order Lophiiformes, the anglerfishes.

## Etymology

Antennarius pardalis has the genus name Antennarius which suffixes -ius to antenna, an allusion to first dorsal spine being adapted into a tentacle on the snout used as a lure to attract prey. The specific name pardalis means "leopard-like", a reference to the black spots and ocelli on the red body.

## Description

Antennarius pardalis has the globose, short body covered in rough skin with closely set spinules typical of the genus Antennarius. The lobe of the pectoral fin has a broad connection to the body with pelvic fins are short, less than a quarter of the standard length. The illicium is long, roughly double the length of the second dorsal spine. The second dorsal spine is attached to the head by a membrane. The body and fins are typically marked with dark spots and ocelli, frequently with three spots on the caudal fin arranged in a triangular pattern. The dorsal fin contains between 11 and 14 soft rays while the anal fin contains between 6 and 10 soft rays. The large mouth has many small, bristle-like teeth. This species has a maximum published standard length of 10.2 cm (4.0 in).

## Distribution and habitat

Antennarius pardalis is found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean along the western coast of Africa from southern Western Sahara to Angola, including Cape Verde and São Tomé and Príncipe. It is found in coastal waters at depths between 18 and 50 m (59 and 164 ft) on rocky reefs and rocky reefs.

## Biology

Antennarius pardalis is an ambush predator which lures prey towards its mouth with a lure on the illicium. The females lay eggs in large, floating gelatinous masses,
# Zuwetina

Zuwetina or Zuetine ( Marsa Uasili; Arabic: الزويتينة) is a coastal town and oil-exporting port in the Al Wahat District of the Cyrenaica region in northeastern Libya. From 1987 to 2007, Zuwetina was in the former Ajdabiya District.
The oil terminal in the small harbor is operated by the Zuwetina Oil Company. The town's primary activities relate to oil production and transshipping crude oil. It is about 180 km southwest of Benghazi. The port has the capacity to store 4.3 million barrels of crude oil, 986,000 barrels of naphtha, 136,000 barrels of liquefied butane gas and 86,000 barrels of liquefied propane gas.
The port was the site of skirmishes between pro- and anti-Gaddafi forces during the 2011 Libyan civil war. Since the fall of the Gaddafi regime, there have been multiple strikes and environmental conflict disruptions due to conflict over the production of oil. In 2022, the National Oil Corporation said that damage from the course of the war, meant that the facilities at the site were vulnerable to potential spills.
# Izman-e Bala

Izman-e Bala (Persian: ايزمان بالا, also Romanized as Īzmān-e Bālā) is a village in Gifan Rural District, Garmkhan District, Bojnord County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 532, in 93 families.
# Li Menghua

Li Menghua (Chinese: 李梦华; 10 November 1922 – 9 November 2010) was a Chinese politician who served as director of the Sports Commission of the People's Republic of China from 1981 to 1988 and president of the Chinese Olympic Committee from 1986 to 1988.
He was a delegate to the 5th National People's Congress. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 8th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. He was a member of the 12th and 13th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## Career

Li was born into a family of farming background in Pingshan County, Zhili, on 10 November 1922. He attended Pingshan County Jianyi Normal School. In November 1937, he joined the propaganda team of the 358th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army as a propagandist. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in January 1938. Afterwards, he worked in the Jin-Cha-Ji Border Region for a long time.
In November 1954, he was transferred to Beijing and appointed director of the Sports Competition Department of the National Sports Commission (now General Administration of Sport of China), and was elevated to deputy director of the National Sports Commission in December 1960. He also served as chairman of the newly founded Chinese Wushu Association.
On 11 November 1961, the Chinese Weiqi Association was established in Hefei, Anhui, the than vice premier Chen Yi was elected as honorary chairman and Li as the founding chairman.
In 1966, the Cultural Revolution broke out, he was sent to the May Seventh Cadre Schools in Tunliu County, Shanxi to do farm works. He was reinstated in 1971. On 10 September 1981, he was chosen as director of the Sports Commission of the People's Republic of China. On 15 March 1986, he was selected as president of the Chinese Olympic Committee.
On 9 November 2010, he died of an illness in Beijing, at the age of 87.
# Kalateh-ye Payeh

Kalateh-ye Payeh (Persian: كلاته پايه, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Pāyeh; also known as Pāyeh) is a village in Golmakan Rural District, Golbajar District, Chenaran County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,234, in 311 families.
# Kenan Yelek

Kenan Yelek (born 15 August 1975 in Giresun) is a Turkish football coach and former professional footballer who played as a centre back.

## Club career

Yelek joined Samsunspor from Altay S.K. in August 2000, and has played for the club ever since.

## International career

Yelek appeared in one match for the senior Turkey national football team, entering as a second-half substitute in a friendly against Denmark on 18 February 2004.