OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xiaoba, Beichuan County

Xiaoba (simplified Chinese: 小坝; traditional Chinese: 小垻; pinyin: Xiǎobà) is a town under the administration of Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County, Sichuan, China. As of 2018, it has one residential community and 26 villages under its administration.
# Maybell Lebron

Maybell Lebron (born 23 September 1923) is an Argentine-born writer of short stories, poems, and novels, based in Paraguay. She is the founder of Associated Paraguayan Writers, and has won Paraguay's National Prize for Literature.

## Early life

Maybell Lebron was born in Córdoba, Argentina in 1923, and has lived in Paraguay since 1930. She married Doctor Juan S. Netto, and they had three children. She started writing once her children were older, and as a writer she is self-taught.

## Literary career

Lebron's first book was the poetry collection Puente a la luz, published by Editorial Arandura. This was followed by the short story books Memoria sin tiempo and Los ecos del silencio. The novel Pancha is one of her best-known works. She also wrote the novel Cenizas de un rencor, and the biography of her late husband, Juan S. Netto: Un hombre.
She has been part of the Short Story workshop, directed by Hugo Rodríguez-Alcalá for several years, and has directed the Reading Room, a group of young writers with whom she meets periodically to hold literary discussions.
During her long career she has won several important honors, such as first prize in the 1989 Veuve Cliquot Ponsardin contest, the Néstor Romero Valdovinos Award from the newspaper Hoy in 1993, the Roque Gaona Award [es] in 2000, and Paraguay's National Prize for Literature in 2015.

## Associated Paraguayan Writers

Associated Paraguayan Writers (Spanish: Escritoras Paraguayas Asociadas) was founded in July 1997 by Maybell Lebron, Dirma Pardo Carugatti, and Luisa Moreno Sartorio, with the aim of promoting literature written by women in Paraguay – both its creation and its dissemination. During Lebron's presidency, the anthologies Peldaños de papel and Poemas were published.
# Nizhny Kislyay

Nizhny Kislyay (Russian: Нижний Кисляй) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Buturlinovsky District of Voronezh Oblast, Russia. Population: 3,158 (2021 Census); 3,967 (2010 Census); 4,456 (2002 Census); 4,469 (1989 Soviet census).
# Bodie Creek

Bodie Creek (Spanish:Ría Bodie), also called Bodie Inlet, is the estuary of Orqueta Creek and other small streams (such as the Findlay estuary) into Choiseul Sound, located south of the settlement of Goose Green in Lafonia, in the centre of East Falkland, Falkland Islands.
In the estuary, the Bodie Creek Suspension Bridge is considered the southernmost suspension bridge in the world, and connects Lafonia with Goose Green.
# Leigh Franks

Leigh David Franks (born 7 March 1991) is an English footballer who plays as a defender for Scarborough Athletic in the Northern Premier League Division One North.

## Career

Franks was signed up from Bridlington Town in 2007. In the 2009–10 season, he was sent on loan to Conference North side Fleetwood Town.
In the 2010–11 season, Huddersfield manager Lee Clark sent Franks out on loan to League Two side Oxford United for six months. He returned to the Galpharm on 5 January 2011. At the end of the season he was released by Huddersfield and in June 2011 he joined Alfreton Town. Despite an injury hit first season, Franks signed a new one-year contract with the club on 23 May 2012.
On 18 June 2013, Franks rejected a new contract offer from Alfreton and joined Harrogate Town. As he was under 24 and offered fresh terms, Alfreton received an undisclosed fee for the player.
# Tavagnacco

Tavagnacco (Friulian: Tavagnà) is a comune (municipality) in the Regional decentralization entity of Udine in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northwest of Trieste and about 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Udine. The municipal seat is in the frazione (borough) of Feletto Umberto.
Tavagnacco borders the following municipalities: Martignacco, Pagnacco, Pasian di Prato, Reana del Rojale, Tricesimo and Udine (whose metropolitan area it belongs to).
# Dolichandrone serrulata

Dolichandrone serrulata (Thai: แคนา khae na or แคทราย khae sai) is a species of plant in the Bignoniaceae family. It is found in Burma, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam.
The flower is edible and is part of Thai cuisine.
# Qeshlaq-e Owch Darreh al Tafat

Qeshlaq-e Owch Darreh al Tafat (Persian: قشلاق اوچ دره التفات, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e Owch Darreh al Tafāt) is a village in Qeshlaq-e Sharqi Rural District, Qeshlaq Dasht District, Bileh Savar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 28, in 5 families.
# Fresia, Chile

Fresia (Spanish pronunciation:) is a city and commune in Llanquihue Province, Los Lagos Region, Chile.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Fresia spans an area of 1,278.1 km$^2$ (493 sq mi) and has 12,804 inhabitants (6,580 men and 6,224 women). Of these, 6,144 (48%) lived in urban areas and 6,660 (52%) in rural areas. The population fell by 1.6% (209 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.

## Climate

According to Köppen climate classification, Fresia have a oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification: Cfb).

## Administration

As a commune, Fresia is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2008-2012 alcalde is Bernardo Espinoza Villalobos (PS).
Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Fresia is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Fidel Espinoza (PS) and Carlos Recondo (UDI) as part of the 56th electoral district, together with Puyehue, Río Negro, Purranque, Puerto Octay, Frutillar, Llanquihue, Puerto Varas and Los Muermos. The commune is represented in the Senate by Camilo Escalona Medina (PS) and Carlos Kuschel Silva (RN) as part of the 17th senatorial constituency (Los Lagos Region).
# Nikolay Gulyayev (footballer)

Nikolay Alekseyevich Gulyayev (Russian: Николай Алексеевич Гуляев; 18 February 1915 – 23 February 2000) was a Russian football player and coach.

## Career

A midfielder, Gulyayev debuted for Spartak Moscow in 1936. In 1947 he joined the team in Kaliningrad, which ended his football career. In 1955 he was appointed head coach of Spartak Moscow, with whom he worked until 1959, then in 1966 and in 1973–1975. In addition, he worked 1956–57, April 1960 - June 1964, and January–June 1972 amongst the coaching staff of the USSR national team, and in 1957 the Soviet Union youth team. He also worked with the Olympic team of the USSR, which he ran from May 1969 to June 1970 and helped to train in 1970–71 and 1975. In 1964–65 and 1967–68 he served as head coach of the USSR Football Federation. In 1976–77 he trained FSzM Moscow, and later managed Ararat Yerevan (January–August 1978). In the years 1982–1986 he worked as deputy director of Spartak Moscow. He died on 23 February 2000, in Moscow.
# British Legion (disambiguation)

British Legion can refer to any of the following:
* Royal British Legion, a British charity that provides support to military veterans
* Royal British Legion Industries, a British charity, not affiliated with the Royal British Legion, which helps military veterans along with disabled and unemployed people
* British Legion (1860), a volunteer military unit composed of English and Scottish volunteers who fought for the unification of Italy from 1860 to 1861
* British Legion (American Revolution), a Loyalist cavalry unit which fought in the American Revolutionary War from 1777 to 1782
* British Legions (Spanish: Legión Británica), British volunteer units which fought against Spain in the Spanish American wars of independence

## Other uses

* British Auxiliary Legion, a British expeditionary force sent to Spain in 1835 to fight in the First Carlist War
* British German Legion, a unit of German troops recruited to fight for Britain in the Crimean War from 1855 to 1856
* British Legion Volunteer Police Force, a short-lived police force established in response to the outcome of the Munich Agreement in September 1938
* Legio II Britannica (Roman Empire); see List of Roman legions
# Chenaran

Chenaran (Persian: چناران) is a city in the Central District of Chenaran County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.
Chenaran is a touristic city. The city of Chenaran is located under the bridge called Shiny Bridge. It is mostly famous for its tourist objectives. Tourists come to take a look at the city over the famous Shiny Bridge. The city favors from a mountainous weather plus rich wildlife.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 41,735 in 10,179 households. The following census in 2011 counted 48,567 people in 13,337 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 53,879 people in 15,609 households.

## Geography
### Location

Chenaran is located on the north axis to Mashhad metropolis and you can enter this city from road 22 or Asian highway. With the completion of the Mashhad-Golbahar- Chenaran subway and the completion of the Mashhad-Chennaran freeway, these three cities will be easier to access each other.

### Climate

Its climate is hot in summer and cold in winter. Also, its climate in spring is often very rainy and with strong winds and due to its relatively close distance to Mashhad, it is known as the summer resort of Mashhad.
# Carles Boix

Carles Boix i Serra (born 29 June 1962, in Barcelona) is a Catalan and American political scientist specializing in comparative politics, currently teaching at Princeton University. He is a leading scholar in empirical democratic theory and comparative political economy.
Boix attended the University of Barcelona in his hometown, and earned his master's degree and doctorate from Harvard University. He taught at Ohio State University and the University of Chicago before joining the Princeton University Department of Politics faculty, where he is Robert Garrett Professor of Politics and Public Affairs at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.
Boix has published Political Parties, Growth and Equality (Cambridge University Press, 1998), Democracy and Redistribution (Cambridge University Press, 2003), Political Order and Inequality (Cambridge University Press, 2015), and Democratic Capitalism at the Crossroads (Princeton University Press, 2019). He co-edited the Oxford Handbook of Comparative Politics (Oxford University Press, 2007) and has published in leading journals such as American Political Science Review, American Journal of Political Science, British Journal of Political Science, Journal of Law, Economics and Organization, Journal of Politics, International Organization, and World Politics.
Boix received a Guggenheim fellowship in 2004, while at Chicago. In 2010, he was named a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

## Major works

* Democratic Capitalism at the Crossroads. Technological Change and the Future of Politics. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2019.
* Political Order and Inequality. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.
* Democracy and Redistribution. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
* Political Parties, Growth, and Equality. Conservative and Social Democratic Strategies in the World Economy. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
# Pind Dadan Khan Shuttle

Pind Dadan Khan Shuttle (Urdu: پنڈ دادن خان شٹل) is a shuttle service operated by Pakistan Railways between Malakwal Junction and Pind Dadan Khan. The journey covers a distance of 20 kilometres (12 mi) along the Malakwal-Khushab Branch Line and takes approximately 35 minutes.

## Importance of the rail link

The rail link between Malakwal and Pind Dadan Khan holds significance due to the absence of a parallel road connection between the two cities. The only existing route via Rasul is significantly longer than the rail distance, making the train service the preferred option for locals traveling between the two destinations.

## Victoria bridge

The train route from Malakwal to Pind Dadan Khan passes through Victoria Bridge, located in Haranpur over the Jhelum River. Constructed in 1887 by the British engineer William St. John Galwey, the bridge comprises iron trusses supported by concrete piers. It spans a length of 2.6 miles (4.225 km) and stands as one of the longest railway bridges in Pakistan. Although intended for railway use, it has become a perilous passage for motorcyclists, posing risks. The bridge, rebuilt in 1939 due to sustainability issues for rail traffic, offers passengers a scenic view of the Salt Range and is situated approximately 35 km from the Lilla Interchange on the M-2.

## Closure due to COVID-19 pandemic

The train service remained inactive for nearly three years, from 2020 to 2022, due to the lockdowns imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan.

## Temporary shutdown in 2023

In 2023, two of the three daily trips of the train, the morning and evening services, were suspended, leaving only the 11:00 AM service operational. As of 1 July 2023, the train is operating with two trips, namely 3UP, 4UP (at 8:20 AM), 5UP, and 6UP (at 3:30 PM).

## Route and station stops

Malakwal Junction–Pind Dadan Khan via the Malakwal-Khushab Branch Line

## Station Stops

* Malakwal Junction
* Haranpur Junction
* Pind Dadan Khan

## Equipment

The Pind Dadan Khan Shuttle Train only offers economy class seating as it is a shuttle service.
# Schechen

Schechen (Central Bavarian: Schecha) is a municipality in the district of Rosenheim in Bavaria in Germany. It lies on the river Inn.
* Schechen station
* Church St. Laurentius
* Rottmühle, a mill at the Rott
# Anastasiya Mokhnyuk

Anastasiya Mokhnyuk (Ukrainian: Анастасія Мохнюк, born 1 January 1991) is a Ukrainian athlete who specialises in the heptathlon. She competed in the heptathlon event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China. She won the silver medal in the pentathlon at the 2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships.
On 14 April 2016 she tested positive for meldonium.
# William Harrison Hardy

William Harrison Hardy (April 15, 1823 − June 1906) was an American politician and entrepreneur who founded the city of Hardyville, which has been replaced by Bullhead City, Arizona.

## Early life

William H. Hardy was born in Watertown, New York. He lived in New York for 26 or so years, where then he ventured to California on a wagon train, being labelled as Captain Hardy. He had an fortune from his earlier ventures before he arrived in California, and he purchased a Colorado River Ferry. From the help of George Alonzo Johnson's Colorado Steam Navigation Co., He began to run a ferry company, which he would occasionally give rides for free for those that were unfortunate.

## Hardyville

Hardyville, which is now known as Bullhead City, was a town that was named after William H. Hardy himself. Hardy was the first postmaster of the city from 1865, and was as well the inventor of the riveted mail sack, being credited for his invention. Hardyville is memorialized by Street art beside the Hardyville Cemetery, the only surviving piece of Hardyville to this day. The mural provides a illustration of William Hardy, standing beside a River filled with ferries. It was common for steamboats arriving at Hardyville to deliver supplies to the recently discovered gold mines. The town was given a seat in Mohave County in 1867, and later on, it increased in population, and there was new buildings built up, such as general stores, blacksmiths, and a city hall. The introduction of the railroad, and multiple fires, brought down Hardyville, and in the 1890s, with the mills no longer running, slowly became a ghost town.
# Murtaza, Sterlibashevsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Murtaza (Russian: Муртаза; Bashkir: Мортаҙа, Mortaźa) is a rural locality (a village) in Sterlibashevsky Selsoviet, Sterlibashevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 165 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Murtaza is located 10 km north of Sterlibashevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nikolskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Jahana Noboru

Jahana Noboru (謝花 昇, November 16, 1865 – October 26, 1908) was an official in the government of Japan's Okinawa Prefecture, and an Okinawan rights activist, in connection with the Freedom and People's Rights Movement (自由民権運動, Jiyū minken undō).

## Life and career

Jahana Noboru was born in 1865 into a farming family in Kochinda magiri on Okinawa, then part of the Ryukyu Kingdom. In 1882, he traveled to Tokyo to study, one of five to be the first to be funded by Okinawa Prefecture to do so, attending Gakushūin and Tokyo University.　The first Okinawan university graduate, he was hired into the prefectural government as an engineer of agriculture and forestry. In this role, he set forth to revise various strict and oppressive agricultural policies, including regulations related to sugar production, and wrote a book on the matter, On the Okinawa Sugar Industry (沖縄糖業論, Okinawa tōgyō ron). He also helped establish the Agriculture and Industry Bank (農工銀行, Nōkō ginkō), and was involved in forestry and other related projects. However, he opposed the governor of the prefecture, Narahara Shigeru, on various aspects of policies related to the sales of public land and the bringing of new land under cultivation, and resigned from employment at the prefectural office.
Returning to Tokyo, Jahana joined with Tōyama Kyūzō and gathered together other commoners of a like mind, forming the "Okinawa Club" and beginning a suffrage movement. He published a treatise on his positions entitled On Current Affairs of Okinawa (沖縄時論, Okinawa jiron). The movement was opposed by the governor, prefectural government, and various former officials, who strongly pressured the organization, and eventually forced it to break up. This setback drove Jahana mad, and he died at age 44. He is also known as the person whom Itagaki Taisuki supported.
# Entierro de la Sardina

The "Burial of the Sardine" (Spanish: Entierro de la sardina) also known as Burial of the xoubiña since 1851, is an annual Spanish ceremony celebrating the end of carnival and other festivities. The "Burials" generally consist of a carnival parade that parodies a funeral procession and culminates with the burning of a symbolic figure, usually a representation of a sardine. The "Burial of the Sardine” is celebrated on Ash Wednesday and is a symbolical burial of the past to allow society to be reborn, transformed and with new vigour.
Many Spanish festivals end with ceremonies in which a symbol representing the excesses of the festival is burned or destroyed — although some have been lost, others have been revived. Similar celebrations include the "Fiesta del Judas", the "Judas Party" (la quema del haragán), and the "Burning of the Raspajo" (la quema del raspajo). The burning of an effigy represents a regeneration and liberation — the passage of the symbol through the fire represents a purging of the vices and a restoration of the order temporarily subverted during the festival; in ceremonies of symbolical burial, the theme is one of reflection.

## Popular culture

* The Burial of the Sardine (1812–1819) an oil-on-panel painting of a ceremony in Madrid by Francisco Goya.
# William Maxwell (physician)

William Maxwell (1581–1641), or (1619–1669), was a Scottish physician and writer, physician in ordinary to Charles I of England. He is known for his work De Medicina Magnetica (1679), and as a follower of Robert Fludd.

## Sources

* Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke The Western Esoteric Traditions, Oxford University Press (2008).
# Hossam Abd Ellattif

Hossam Abd Ellatif (born 8 March 1971) is a paralympic athlete from Egypt competing mainly in category F57 shot put and discus events.
Hossam competed in the shot put and discus in both the 2000 and 2004 Summer Paralympics both times winning bronze in the F57 discus.
# Mother's Elling

Mother's Elling (Norwegian: Mors Elling) is a 2003 Norwegian comedy film directed by Eva Isaksen. It is one of a series of four films featuring the Elling character. The film made $3,315,075 according to BoxOfficeMojo.

## Cast

* Per Christian Ellefsen – Elling
* Grete Nordrå – Mor
* Helge Reiss – Bugge-Høvik
* Christin Borge – Mag
* Per Schaanning [no] – Georg
# Mata Mehasya

Mata Mehasya (Imperial Aramaic: מתא מחסיא) was a town in southern Babylonia near Sura, home to Sura Academy in classical antiquity.

## Location

Sherira Gaon regarded Sura and Mata Mehasya as identical, for in his accounts of the geonim of Sura he uses the names of both Mata Mehasya (or Meḥasya) and Sura to indicate the seat of the academy, the former name even being the more frequent of the two. In the passage where he describes the founding of the Academy of Sura by Rav, he says expressly that Rav had come to "Sura, which is Mata Mehasya" There is no doubt, however, that these names belonged to two distinct towns, which came to be regarded as one when the seat of the academy was mentioned. They are named together in Berachot 29a, where the different modes of speech of the peoples of the two places are noted. Other Talmudic passages clearly indicate that these were two different towns. Sherira Gaon himself says (1:30) that in the second half of the third century Ḥuna's school (by implication the academy founded by Rav) was in the vicinity of Mata Mehasya; Rav's colleague Rav Chisda lived at Sura. It seems likely, therefore, that the school was situated between the two places.

## History

When the academy entered upon a new period of prosperity, under Rav Ashi, in the late 4th century, its seat was at Mata Mehasya, where Ashi lived. Most of the Talmudic references to this place, which Ashi says may not be called either a city or a borough, date from this time. Ashi refers to its synagogue, which strangers visited on his account, and he claims to have saved the town from destruction by prohibiting the construction of houses higher than the synagogue. Ashi was wont to say that the non-Jewish inhabitants of Mata Mehasya were hard-hearted, since they beheld the splendor of the Torah twice a year at the great Kallah assemblies, and yet not one of them was converted to Judaism.
Halevy assumes that Sura again became the seat of the academy after Ashi's death, and that Mar bar Rav Ashi restored Mata Mehasya to the position to which Ashi had raised it. From his time probably dates the maxim which the martyr Mashershaya gave his sons, contrasting the outward poverty of Mata Mehasya with the splendor of Pumbedita: "Live on the dung-heaps of Mata Mehasya and not in the palaces of Pumbedita!" There were various differences of opinion between the scholars of Pumbedita and Mata Mehasya regarding questions of civil law. Ravina, the last amora of the Academy of Sura, lived at Mata Mehasya. The Talmud refers to the destruction of Mata Mehasya, but in post-Talmudic times the town lent its name to the Academy of Sura, as stated above.