OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lausanne Airfield

Lausanne Airfield, also known as Lausanne-Blécherette Airport, is a small civil aerodrome located in the north of Lausanne, Switzerland. It has no scheduled commercial traffic and is used for general aviation. It also serves as a base for Swiss rescue services.

## History

The city established a runway in 1910. Henri Speckner was the first pilot to land here. A year later it created one of the first civil airfields in Switzerland around the runway. A hangar for maintenance of aircraft was built west of the runway in 1914, next to a farm. Due to increasing use of the airport another one was built in 1922. Since 1933 operations have been controlled by Aéroport de la région lausannoise "La Blécherette" S.A.
At the close of World War II, Lausanne's municipal government made plans to develop a proper regional airport for the city. Blécherette was deemed unfit for such development and thus provision was made to expand the nearby field in Écublens and dispose of Blécherette. However, efforts to begin such development ultimately failed to materialize and Ecublens fell out of use, leaving Lausanne-Blécherette as the only remaining operational aerodrome for the city. The nearest airport with scheduled service is Geneva Airport, which is connected to Lausanne via rail.

## Infrastructure
### Facilities

The airfield features two maintenance hangars as well as a main building containing a restaurant. There is also a Boeing 737 simulator available.

### Runway

In May 2000 the grass runway was replaced by a paved one (36/18). The runway has a slope, which means the maximum length for takeoff/landing varies depending on the direction between 775 and 805 m.

## Ground transport

Lausanne Airfield can be reached via the A9 motorway or public bus lines 1 and 21 of Transports publics de la région lausannoise. By car it's a ten-minute drive from the city centre.
# Stanislav Bondarenko

Stanislav Bondarenko (Ukrainian: Станіслав Валерійович Бондаренко, born 29 August 1987 in Zaporizhzhia, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union) is a Ukrainian retired judoka. He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the +100 kg event, losing to Matjaž Ceraj in the first round.
Ukraine judoka Stanislav Bondarenko fought the World Junior Championships final in 2006. He was European Open Team Champion in 2011 with Ukraine. In 2015 he won bronze at the Grand Slam in Tokyo. He won the Grand Prix in Budapest in 2016 and took a bronze medal at the Grand Prix in Zagreb in 2016. He won a bronze medal at the Grand Slam in Baku in 2017. He finished with silver at the Grand Prix in Tbilisi in 2017. He took bronze at the Sambo World Championships in Sochi in 2017.
# Yianni Papoutsis

Yianni Papoutsis (Greek: Γιάννη Παπουτσής) is the co-founder and former Creative Director of the Meat chain of restaurants. He previously worked at the English National Ballet as a production technician. The business started as one of the first street food trucks in the UK, the Meat Wagon, and after teaming with Scott Collins and opening a pop-up restaurant, they opened thirteen restaurants, including twelve in the UK and one in Singapore which closed. He is now a consultant in the hospitality and entertainment industry.

## Biography

Papoutsis was born in England, and during his childhood, he split his time between there and Greece. As a teenager he moved to Denmark to find work. Papoutsis worked for the English National Ballet for fifteen years as a production technician. His first experience of cooking burgers for the public was at US festival Burning Man. In 2009, he opened a street food van serving gourmet hamburgers called MEATwagon as a hobby. The first truck was vandalised and destroyed, and the second was stolen. This meant that Papoutsis was forced to cook outside on rented equipment in all weathers.
He met Scott Collins in 2010 in a car park in Peckham, South London where the MEATwagon was running. Collins invited Papoutsis to pull up at one of his pubs, and the two would eventually become business partners. In 2011, they opened a pop-up restaurant, #MEATeasy above a pub in New Cross, London on 10 January after having conceived it with Collins on New Years Day. It was only after opening this restaurant that he was able to leave his job at the English National Ballet. He opened his first permanent location entitled MEATliquor near Oxford Street on 11 November 2011. MEATmarket at Covent Garden, and MEATmission in Hoxton shortly followed which was then followed by their radio station MEATtransMISSION.com. MEATliquor Brighton opened in September 2013. and MEATliquor Leeds in September 2014. They went on to open MEATliquor Queensway, MEATliquor SW11, MEATliquorED, MEATliquor Croydon, MEATliquor Kings X, MEATliquor Brixton, MEATliquor N1 and MEATliquor Singapore.
Papoutsis was invited to speak on a committee about fast food start-up companies at Downing Street and advised on policy proposals relating to the economic and social benefits afforded by the food and beverage industry. He launched a cookbook with Collins in September 2014, co-written with DBC Pierre entitled The MEATliquor Chronicles. Collins and Papoutsis' research trips to the United States for the cookbook were covered by GQ. He has been described as "a pioneer of street food" by Bloomberg Businessweek. He has collaborated with numerous Michelin starred chefs including Fergus Henderson, Nieves Barragan, Michael O'Hare and Sally Abe and with Gresham Blake on men's suits and performance underwear. He was named in the Evening Standard as one of the 1000 Most Influential People in London in both 2012 & 2013, in January 2015, by Debrett as one of Britain's 500 most influential people and in 2016 he was included in Restaurant magazine's 'Power List' of the 100 most powerful people in the restaurant industry.
# Krykhitka Tsakhes

Krykhitka Tsakhes (Ukrainian: Крихітка Цахес) is a Ukrainian rock band formed in 1999 in Kyiv, Ukraine. The band is considered to perform rock and trip hop music styles. In 2007 the band changed its name to Krykhitka.

## Members

* Oleksandra "Kasha Saltsova" Koltsova - vocal, lyrics (1999–present)
* Oleksandr Zlenko - drums (2007–present)
* Mykola Matkovsky - guitar (2007–present), bass (1999–2007)

## Former members

* Dmytro "Bass" Mrachkovsky - bass (1997-1999, 2007)
* Mykhailo "Mihon" Hichan - guitar (1999–2007)
* Yevhen "Jack" Matkovsky - drums (1999–2007)
* Yuriy Yurchenko - sax, clarinet (1999)

## Albums

* 2005 - Na pershomu mistsi (На першому місці) // COMP music/EMI.
* 2009 - Rezept (Рецепт) // Fast Perfect
# HMS Woodcock (1806)

HMS Woodcock was a Royal Navy Cuckoo-class schooner. Crane & Holmes built and launched her at Great Yarmouth in 1806. Like many of her class and the related Ballahoo-class schooners, she succumbed to the perils of the sea relatively early in her career.
She was commissioned in 1806 under Lieutenant Isaac Charles Smith Collett. She was wrecked 13 February 1807 at Vila Franca do Campo, São Miguel in the Azores. She and her sister ship Wagtail had anchored there when a gale came up. Because of the storm it was impossible to clear the land and at 5pm Collett ran her ashore after her anchors had parted and water was continuously washing over her. Lines were passed to the shore and all her crew made it safely to land. Wagtail was wrecked three hours later.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 Winfield (2008), p. 361.
* ↑ Gosset (1986), p. 56.
* ↑ Hepper (1994), p. 117.
# USS Foote (TB-3)

USS Foote (Torpedo Boat No. 3/TB-3/Coast Torpedo Boat No. 1) was launched 1 October 1896 by Columbian Iron Works and Dry Dock Co., Baltimore, Md.; sponsored by Miss Laura Price; and commissioned 7 August 1897, Lieutenant W. L. Rodgers in command.
After training out of Charleston, S.C., Foote joined the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron at Key West, Fla., 19 March 1898. In the subsequent Spanish–American War she served as picket, patrolled, and carried orders from the flagship to ships of the squadron, and from 23 April, patrolled the Cuban coast closely, primarily off the Cardenas entrance to Havana Harbor. On that day, she penetrated the harbor to scout shipping, was fired upon by a clearly weaker Spanish small gunboat, and she retired.
Six days later, she herself bombarded Morro Island. Several times during the summer, she returned to Key West to load mail, stores, and despatches for the squadron off Havana, and on 14 August she returned to Charleston, S.C.. Foote was out of commission at New York from 28 October 1898 to 9 November 1900, then operated in the Newport-Boston area until placed in reserve at Norfolk 6 March 1901. In 1908 she moved to Charleston.
Detached from the Reserve Torpedo Flotilla 8 June 1910, Foote based on Charleston for the next year, putting to sea only for a 3-week cruise early in 1911. From 27 June 1911 to 15 November 1916, she was assigned to the North Carolina Naval Militia, based at New Bern, then lay at Charleston until returned to full commission 7 April 1917. Through World War I, Foote patrolled the coast of the 6th Naval District; renamed Coast Torpedo Boat No. 1 1 August 1918. She was decommissioned at Philadelphia 28 March 1919, and sold 19 July 1920.
# HMS Gravelines (D24)

HMS Gravelines was a Battle-class destroyer of the Royal Navy. She was named after the Battle of Gravelines, which took place in 1588, resulting in the English Navy defeating the Spanish Armada. Gravelines was built by Cammell Laird of Birkenhead. She was laid down on 10 August 1943, launched on 30 November 1944 and completed on 14 June 1946.

## Service

Upon commissioning, Gravelines was placed in reserve along with a number of her other sister-ships. In 1949, Gravelines joined the 3rd Destroyer Flotilla, which joined the Mediterranean Fleet. Gravelines exchanged crews with the destroyer St. Kitts on 10 March 1953 and returned to the UK where she was paid off into the reserve fleet.
In 1955, Gravelines, with the rest of the 3rd Flotilla, returned once again to the Mediterranean, and was in the area during the Suez Crisis, which had occurred in response to the Egyptian President Nasser's nationalisation of the Suez Canal. That same year, Gravelines returned to a colder climate, when she, along with the rest of the Flotilla, joined the Home Fleet, based in the UK. In 1957, Gravelines began a refit, though it was cancelled the following year. Gravelines arrived for scrapping at Rosyth on 4 April 1961.
# Northern City

Northern City Islands (Arabic: المدينة الشمالية) are a group of islands in the archipelago of Bahrain, lying 9 km (5.6 mi) west of the capital, Manama, on Bahrain Island.

## Description

The proposed plan for the city was made in 2000. It is a residential area that is being reclaimed and constructed by the Ministry of Housing in Bahrain. The core of the project involves more than 4,100 housing units, of which 3,110 are social housing units on islands created through land reclamation. The project, costing about BD208 million ($551.7 million), started in January 2012 and was expected to be completed in January 2018. In June 2014 work on phase 2 began by Aresco and Tamkon. In May 2015 work on phase 4 began. In February 2016, work on phase 4 began, by SSH Holdings, on islands 13–14 on the eastern part.

## Education

The islands have the new Bahrain University.

## Administration

The island belongs to Northern Governorate.

## Transportation

There are two causeways connecting Northern City with Bahrain Island:
* Jid al Haj Bridge
* Diraz Bridge
A future causeway called the Gulf Drive will connect the islands to Muharraq Island through all reclaimed islands in the north.

## Image gallery

* Map 1
* District Map
* The reclaimed land from above in 2007
# HMS M30

HMS M30 was a Royal Navy M29-class monitor of the First World War.
The availability of ten 6 inch Mk XII guns from the Queen Elizabeth-class battleships in 1915 prompted the Admiralty to order five scaled down versions of the M15-class monitors, which had been designed to use 9.2 inch guns. HMS M30 and her sisters were ordered from Harland & Wolff, Belfast in March 1915. Launched on 23 June 1915, she was completed in July 1915.
Upon completion, HMS M30 was sent to the Mediterranean. Whilst enforcing the Allied blockade in the Gulf of Smyrna, HMS M30 came under fire from the Austro-Hungarian howitzer battery 36 supporting the Turkish, and was sunk on 14 May 1916.
# Malyn Raion

Malyn District (Raion) (Ukrainian: Малинський район) was a raion (district) of Zhytomyr Oblast, northern Ukraine. Its administrative centre was located at Malyn, which did not belong to the raion and was incorporated separately as a city of oblast significance. The raion covered an area of 1,406 square kilometres (543 sq mi). The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Zhytomyr Oblast to four. The area of Malyn Raion was merged into Korosten Raion. The last estimate of the raion population was 18,010 (2020 est.)

## Geography

It was situated in the north-eastern part of the Oblast. Distance Malyn to the Oblast center is a 102 km by highways.

## Social and historic tourist objects

There is the row of sights of architecture and town-planning: Mykolaivska church in v. Vorsivka (in 1850), St. Mykhailyvska church in v Ukrainka (end of a ХІХc.); railway station in v. Chopovychi (the end of the ХІХc.).
# HMS Success (1901)

HMS Success was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the Royal Navy. She was launched on 21 March 1901. On 27 December 1914 she was wrecked off Fife Ness during heavy gales.

## Design and construction

HMS Success was ordered on 30 March 1899 from William Doxford & Sons as part of the British Admiralty's 1899–1900 shipbuilding programme, one of twelve "thirty-knotter" destroyers ordered from various shipyards under this programme. Success closely resembled Doxford's Lee, ordered under the 1897–1898 programme, with the major difference being that the ship had three funnels rather than four.
Success was 215 feet (65.53 m) long overall and 210 feet (64.01 m) between perpendiculars, with a beam of 21 feet (6.40 m) and a draught of 8 feet 10 inches (2.69 m). Displacement was 380 long tons (390 t) light and 425 long tons (432 t) full load. Four Thornycroft boilers fed two triple-expansion engines rated at 6,000 indicated horsepower (4,500 kW) which drove two propeller shafts, giving a speed of 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph). Armament was as standard for the "thirty-knotters", with a QF 12 pounder 12 cwt (3 in (76 mm) calibre) gun on a platform on the ship's conning tower (also used as the ship's bridge), with a secondary armament of five 6-pounder guns, and two 18 inch (450 mm) torpedo tubes.
Success was laid down at Doxford's Sunderland shipyard as yard number 282 on 18 September 1899, launched on 21 March 1901 and completed in May 1902.

## Service history

Success was commissioned at Portsmouth on 9 June 1902 by Commander Douglas Nicholson and the crew of HMS Dove, which had been docked for repairs after going aground. She succeeded the latter ship in the Portsmouth instructional flotilla, and took part in the fleet review held at Spithead on 16 August 1902 for the coronation of King Edward VII. Commander Hubert Brand was appointed in command on 20 December 1902, but left after only three weeks in mid-January 1903 to take the command of HMS Arab, which succeeded the Success as senior officer′s ship in the Portsmouth flotilla.
# Zaman (album)

Zaman (Arabic: زمان, English: Long Time Ago) is the second album of Lebanese singer Amal Hijazi. Ranging from fast-beat, pop songs like "Comme çi, Comme ça", "Einak" and "Romansyia" to classical love-ballads like its title track "Zaman" (cover of the Turkish song "Zaman" by Bendeniz, released in 2001) and "Oulhali" this album is considered to be one of the most popular and biggest-selling albums Arabic albums ever. The title track, "Zaman", became a blockbuster hit and the music video was broadcast all over the Arab Satellite Channels. Even today, "Zaman" is considered one of the greatest Arabic hits ever and is perhaps Hijazi's best known song. Many fans consider this particular album that rose Hijazi to her fame.

## Overview
### Release

The anticipated release of Zaman caused the unprecedented popularity of Amal Hijazi to be reached all over the Middle East, gathering fans and admirers throughout all Arab countries. Critics and fans were all thrilled alike. Hijazi conquered the music market and sales of the album exceeded expectations. Zaman is also one of the biggest selling Arabic albums ever.
Soon, after the album's release, it saw Hijazi launch a major world tour. Her huge popularity caused her to land an endorsement deal with the Panasonic company. Hijazi starred in commercials in which she was seen promoting Panasonic products. They also included her hit singles off this blockbuster-hit album.

### Singles

"Einak" ("Your Eyes") released was the album's lead single which a great duet with the Raï star Faudel. The song was played heavily on the radio and the music video was broadcast all over the Arab Satellite Channels. It is considered to be the video that made Hijazi the popular pop-star she is today.
Zaman also had another single "Romansyia" was also a big hit for Hijazi and was popular especially among teenage girls. In total, Zaman released four hit singles that remained on the top charts for weeks.

## Track listing

* "Ideely" (Arabic: إدعيلي "Pray for me")
* "Zaman" (Arabic: زمان "Long time ago")
* "Einak Einak" (Arabic: عينك عينك "Your Eyes")
* "Weely Wah" (Arabic: ويلى واه)
* "Ya Allah" (Arabic: يا الله "O God")
* "Zein Al-Rouh" (Arabic: زين الروح)
* "Romansyia" (Arabic: رومانسيه "Romance")
* "Al-Hawa" (Arabic: الهوا)
* "Oulhali" (Arabic: قولهالى "Say it to me")
* "Albi Dhowa" (Arabic: قلبي ضوى)
* "Comme ci, Comme ça" ("Like This, Like That")
* "Mali Meel" (Arabic: مالي ميل)

## Singles

* "Zaman"
* "Romansyia"
* "Oulhali"
* "Einak Einak"
* Zaman (Featuring Bendeniz)
# Pseudancistrus kwinti

Pseudancistrus kwinti is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Coppename River in Suriname. The species reaches 9.4 cm (3.7 in) SL. P. kwinti was described in 2010 by Phil Willink of the Field Museum of Natural History, Jan Mol of Anton de Kom University of Suriname, and Barry Chernoff of Wesleyan University on the basis of distinctive morphology and coloration.
# Glyppia

Glyppia or Glympia (Ancient Greek:Γλυππία) was a village of ancient Laconia in Mount Parnon, situated near the frontiers of Argolis and Cynuria. Glyppia is the name in Pausanias, who simply describes it as situated in the interior above Marius. It appears to be the same place as the fortress called Glympeis (Γλυμπεῖς) by Polybius, who places it near the borders of the Argolis and Laconia, and who relates that the Messenians were defeated here in 218BCE by the Spartans, when they were endeavouring, by a round-about march from Tegea, to penetrate into the southern valley of the Eurotas. It is also mentioned on another occasion by Polybius (4.36).
Its site is located near the modern Agios Vasileios.
# Filip Totyu

Todor Todorov Topalov (or Topalski) (Bulgarian: Тодор Тодоров Топалов or Топалски; 1830-23 March 1907), better known under the pseudonym Filip Totyu (Филип Тотю), was a Bulgarian revolutionary of the Bulgarian National Revival period and the voivoda of an armed band of volunteers.
Totyu was born in the hamlet of Gartsite, today part of the village of Voneshta Voda, near Kilifarevo, Veliko Tarnovo Province, to the family of a cattle dealer. He studied in Tarnovo in 1840 and engaged in trade after 1842. Around 1850, he had a conflict with the Ottoman authorities which forced him to flee into the Balkan Mountains with a group of friends and become a hajduk. His band's area of operation were the regions of Tarnovo, Elena and later also Nova Zagora. Although he was captured and interned in the Tarnovo and Sliven prisons several times, he managed to escape and return to his hajduk activities, leading to the Ottomans announcing a big reward for his head. After escaping the Sliven prison in 1863, Totyu moved to Wallachia, where he actually adopted that name to cover his tracks.
In Wallachia, he got to know Georgi Rakovski and came to realize the need for an organized struggle against the Ottoman rule. On 17 May 1867 he crossed the Danube at Svishtov with a band of 35, with the intention reach the Balkan Mountains and join forces with Panayot Hitov's band which had moved into Bulgaria on 29 April. In Svishtov, the band was joined by several other volunteers and proceeded to move southward. In a forest at Varbovka, near Sevlievo, however, Totyu's detachment was surrounded by Ottoman military units and bashi-bazouks, with one volunteer reportedly facing 60 Turks. During the night, the survivors fled into the mountains, where, near what is today Botev Peak, Totyu and four of his men managed to meet Hitov's remaining forces and head to Serbia, where they participated in the Second Bulgarian Legion. Afterwards Totyu lived in Romania, constantly persecuted and arrested and forced to move to Russia, where he lived for longer and received a state pension. In 1875, at the time of the Herzegovinian rebellion, Hristo Botev was sent to Southern Russia by the Bulgarian Revolutionary Central Committee to collect funds and recruit Bulgarian emigres and Filip Totyu in particular. He agreed to participate in a Bulgarian uprising and left for Romania, but the suppression of the Stara Zagora Uprising meant his idea to aid the revolutionaries with a band was thwarted. In 1876 he aided the Serbs in the Serbo-Turkish conflict and invaded northwestern Bulgaria with his detachment, but he was repulsed and returned to Russia, only to participate in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78, which led to the Liberation of Bulgaria.
After the Liberation, Totyu lived in the village of Dve Mogili, Rousse Province, where he engaged in agriculture and received a small military pension. He died on 22 March 1907. Totyo's home in Voneshta Voda and his last home in Dve Mogili are both museums, dedicated to him.
# Starobaskakovo

Starobaskakovo (Russian: Старобаскаково; Bashkir: Иҫке Баҫҡаҡ, İśke Baśqaq) is a rural locality (a village) in Matveyevsky Selsoviet, Kushnarenkovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 301 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Starobaskakovo is located 8 km northwest of Kushnarenkovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kushnarenkovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Hamdi Apaydın

Ahmet Hamdi Apaydın (1862 – 28 October 1936) was a Turkish politician. His name during the Ottoman era was Miralayzade Ahmet Hamdi (Ahmet Hamdi, the son of the Colonel) But after the Surname Law in Turkey in 1934, he took the surname Apaydın and dropped the epithet Miralayzade.

## Life

He was born in Erzurum in 1862 during the Ottoman Empire era. His father Hasan was a colonel in the Ottoman army. He completed his primary education in Erzurum and secondary education in Sivas and Amasya. He began his professional life as a clerk in 1881. Next year he voluntarily attended the army. But he resigned from the army in 1894 while he was a lieutenant. In 1897, he returned to his former profession as the chief clerk in the royal farm's directorate. During the First World War he established an institution for the orphans of the war.
He was married and the father of a daughter and three sons. He died on 28 October 1936 in Amasya.

## Political life

After the First World War, he supported the Turkish National Movement during the Turkish War of Independence. He established the Association for Defence of National Rights (Turkish: Müdafaa-i hukuk Cemiyeti) in Amasya. When Mustafa Kemal (later Atatürk) visited Amasya to declare his famous circular on 12 June 1919, he was one of the welcomers. He was elected as the Amasya MP from the Republican People's Party (CHP, then known as Halk Fırkası) in the First Parliament of Turkey on 23 April 1920. In the parliament he was elected to the committee of Finance. After the war, he did not run for the next elections held in 1923 and returned to Amasya.
# Kenan Olcay

Kenan Olcay (30 November 1913–date of death unknown) was a Greco-Roman wrestler from Turkey. He won a silver medal in the flyweight class at the 1948 Olympics.