OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chile at the 2010 Winter Olympics

Chile competed in the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

## Alpine skiing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Maui Gayme | Men's downhill | 1:59.76 | 49 |
| Maui Gayme | Men's super-G | 1:36.56 | 42 |
| Jorge Mandrú | Men's downhill | 2:01.72 | 56 |
| Jorge Mandrú | Men's super-G | did not finish | did not finish |
| Jorge Mandrú | Men's slalom | did not start | did not start |
| Jorge Mandrú | Men's giant slalom | 2:51.55 | 52 |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Noelle Barahona | Women's downhill | 1:57.47 | 34 |
| Noelle Barahona | Women's super-G | 1:28.66 | 35 |
| Noelle Barahona | Women's combined | 2:24.25 | 28 |
| Noelle Barahona | Women's slalom | 1:57.82 | 41 |
| Noelle Barahona | Women's giant slalom | did not finish | did not finish |

## Earthquake in Chile

On 27 February 2010, an 8.8 magnitude earthquake struck Chile. As a result, Chilean athletes Jorge Mandrú and Maui Gayme chose not to take part in the closing ceremony out of respect for the victims of the earthquake. Noelle Barahona, the only athlete to remain in Vancouver, carried the flag at the closing ceremony.
# Ommaya reservoir

An Ommaya reservoir is an intraventricular catheter system that can be used for the aspiration of cerebrospinal fluid or for the delivery of drugs (e.g. chemotherapy) into the cerebrospinal fluid. It consists of a catheter in one lateral ventricle attached to a reservoir implanted under the scalp. It is used to treat brain tumors, leukemia/lymphoma or leptomeningeal disease by intrathecal drug administration. In the palliative care of terminal cancer, an Ommaya reservoir can be inserted for intracerebroventricular injection (ICV) of morphine.
It was originally invented in 1963 by Ayub K. Ommaya, a Pakistani-American neurosurgeon.
In January 2017, researchers at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Centre used an Ommaya reservoir to measure the intracranial pressure that is regularly observed in astronauts in zero-gravity conditions.
* Ommaya reservoir, metal connector pin, and untrimmed peel-away sheath
* Reservoir secured to a trimmed ventricular catheter with silk ties and a marked peel-away introducer sheath
# Nancy Priddy

Nancy Priddy (born January 22, 1941) is an American actress, singer and singer-songwriter. As an actress, she has appeared on many television series, including Bewitched, The Waltons, and Matlock. She is the mother of actress Christina Applegate.

## Early life

Priddy was born on January 22, 1941, in South Bend, Indiana.

## Career

In the summers of 1961 and 1962, Priddy performed in musical revues as part of the Party-Liners group at the Peninsula Players theater near Fish Creek, Wisconsin. She was a member of The Bitter End Singers in 1964, a short-lived folksinging group along with Lefty Baker, Tina Bohlmann, Bob Hider, Norris O'Neill, and Vilma Vaccaro. In 1968, she released the album You've Come This Way Before, described by Billboard as "a minor classic of psychedelic folk" and by an Allmusic reviewer as "an off-the-wall singer/songwriter album drawing from both folk-rock and psychedelia". That same year she contributed backup vocals to Leonard Cohen's debut album Songs of Leonard Cohen. At one point she dated Stephen Stills and was the inspiration for his Buffalo Springfield song "Pretty Girl Why".

### Discography

Under her name
* You've Come This Way Before (Dot Records, 1968)
* Christina's Carousel (Monte's Moolah, 2008)
* Mama's Jam (Monte's Moolah, n.d.)
* Can We Talk About It Now? (CD Baby, n.d.)
As member of The Bitter End Singers
* Discover the Bitter End Singers (Mercury Records, 1964)
* Through Our Eyes (Mercury Records, 1965)
As backup singer for Leonard Cohen
* Songs of Leonard Cohen (Columbia Records, 1967)

### Television and film work

In the 1970s and 1980s she had several appearances in comedy and drama television series and TV movies. She appeared in Mayberry R.F.D., Police Woman, The Waltons and Divorce Court, among other shows. She made multiple appearances as different characters in Bewitched, Cannon, Medical Center and Barnaby Jones.
In 2016 she appeared in the feature-length comedy Bad Moms as Christina Applegate's mother.

## Family

Priddy is the mother of actress Christina Applegate, and has appeared with her in several projects, including the television series Married... with Children and the film The Sweetest Thing. Like her daughter, Priddy is a breast cancer survivor.
# Anagnostis Petimezas

Anagnostis Petimezas (Greek: Αναγνώστης Πετιμεζάς, 1765–1822) was a Greek revolutionary leader during the Greek War of Independence.
He was born in 1765 in Soudena near Kalavryta and was descended from the Petmezades family. He was the son of Sotiris, brother of Athanasios which he in Voussoka. He took part in the battles of Kalavryta, Acrocorinth, Tripoli where he was a mandate of Theodoros Kolokotronis, etc.
He was assassinated with his son Sotiris in a Turkish ambush at Vasiliko near Sikyona and Corinth in 1822 as he was on his way to fight against Dramali Pasha.
# Zamanabad, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Zamanabad (Persian: زمان اباد, also Romanized as Zamānābād) is a village in Dasht-e Zarrin Rural District, in the Central District of Kuhrang County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 28, in 4 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Department of Land Transport (Thailand)

Department of Land Transport (Thai: กรมการขนส่งทางบก, pronounced) is a government department under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Transport (Thailand). It oversees the road transport in Thailand, both public and private and has the power to prosecute those who violated the road-related laws. The department also issues the driving licences, transport licences and other documents related to road transport. It has branches in all provinces across Thailand.
The emblem of the Department of Land Transport features curved road and rising sun, all under the Rama driving his chariot.

## History

The Department of Land Transport originated in 1933 when the Department of Transport was established. At that time, the Department of Transport was part of the Ministry of Economy. Aside from the Department of Transport, there were three other transport-related department, namely:
* Department of Marine Transport;
* Department of Post and Telegraph Affairs (now National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission);
* Department of Railway (now Department of Rail Transport [th]).
The Department of Transport also oversaw and administered air transport and marine transport. In 1941, all transport-related departments were reorganised into the Ministry of Transport. Still, there was no specialised land transport department. All vehicles and drivers must register with the Department of Police.
In 1971, Thanom Kittikachorn, the then Prime Minister usurped power. He decided that the Department of Transport was too bulky and must be split into smaller departments. The Department of Transport was then split into three organisations, including
* Department of Land Transport;
* Department of Commercial Aviation (now the Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand and Department of Airports).
Today the Department of Land Transport maintains the driving licensing and driving education in Thailand, excluding military licences. Other transportation-related documents, such as transport operator licences and safety certificates, are issued by the department or private companies authorised and overseen by the department. The Department of Land Transport also promotes the road safety, both by providing driver education and enforcing the relevant laws.
# Ricing stick

A ricing stick (Ojibwe: bawa'iganaak (singular), bawa'iganaakoog (plural)), also known as a flail, knocking stick, or rice knocker, is an agricultural hand tool used for threshing wild rice.
Ricing sticks have been traditionally used by Anishinaabe peoples of the Great Lakes region. The ricing sticks are used to harvest wild-growing rice by knocking the ripened grains off of the stalks of rice. This harvesting is typically performed by canoe—as the plants grow partially submerged in shallow water—and the sticks are used to knock the rice into the canoe or a collection vessel. Any stick can be used, but ricing sticks are normally tapered, blunt sticks, sometimes with a flattened end, with a thicker end, sometimes lined in cloth, meant to be held in the hand. Ricing sticks can be used two at a time, one in each hand, while a companion rows the canoe.
While the tool has ancient roots, it continues to be utilized in modern society, even by non-indigenous people, and use of ricing sticks on public or tribal lands is often regulated. For example, in Minnesota, wild rice on public land can be harvested only using hand-operated ricing sticks which must be "round, smooth wood no longer than 30 inches and weigh no more than one pound." According to the 1854 Treaty Authority Ceded Territory Code, ricing sticks must be “round, smooth cedar, no longer than 32-inch,” while in Wisconsin, they can be up to 38 inches.
# Chile at the 1984 Winter Olympics

Chile competed at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia after missing the 1980 Winter Olympics.

## Alpine skiing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Race 1 | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Miguel Purcell | Downhill | | | | | 1:54.91 | 44 |
| Hans Kossmann | Downhill | | | | | 1:54.36 | 42 |
| Andrés Figueroa | Downhill | | | | | 1:52.97 | 41 |
| Dieter Linneberg | Downhill | | | | | 1:51.68 | 39 |
| Hans Kossmann | Giant Slalom | DNF | – | – | – | DNF | – |
| Miguel Purcell | Giant Slalom | 1:32.19 | 47 | 1:33.21 | 43 | 3:05.40 | 44 |
| Dieter Linneberg | Giant Slalom | 1:31.75 | 45 | 1:31.81 | 42 | 3:03.56 | 42 |
| Andrés Figueroa | Giant Slalom | 1:29.86 | 39 | 1:29.37 | 36 | 2:59.23 | 37 |
| Miguel Purcell | Slalom | 1:02.26 | 38 | 55.74 | 21 | 1:58.00 | 23 |
| Hans Kossmann | Slalom | 1:00.15 | 35 | 56.12 | 23 | 1:56.27 | 21 |
| Dieter Linneberg | Slalom | 59.86 | 33 | 55.92 | 22 | 1:55.78 | 20 |
| Andrés Figueroa | Slalom | 59.79 | 32 | 55.59 | 18 | 1:55.38 | 19 |
# Egypt–Switzerland relations

Egyptian-Swiss relations are the bilateral relations between Egypt and Switzerland. Official diplomatic relation between both countries date back from 1906, with the opening of a Swiss trade mission in Egypt.
Egypt has an embassy in Bern and a general consulate in Geneva. Switzerland has an embassy in Cairo.

## Cooperation

Swiss trade representation began in Egypt in 1906, since then there has been high trade activity between the two countries. Switzerland is Egypt's seventh-largest foreign investor. Bilateral trade volume was 1.5 billion USD in 2022, making Egypt Switzerland's largest trading partner in the African contient.

## Luxor massacre

On November 17, 1997, 36 Swiss tourists were killed in Luxor, Egypt, during the Luxor massacre. The attack was perpetrated by Al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya. The Swiss Federal Police "later determined that Osama bin Laden had financed the operation".

## Resident diplomatic missions

* Egypt has an embassy in Bern and consulate-general in Geneva.
* Switzerland has an embassy in Cairo.
# A. E. Heath

Archie Edward Heath (6 August 1887 – 18 May 1961) was a philosopher and philosophy professor. Alongside his contemporary Ludwig Wittgenstein, he significantly influenced the 'Swansea School of Philosophy'. He was President of the Rationalist Press Association from 1949 to 1954.

## Career

Heath was a teacher at Oundle School, and subsequently science master at Bedales School, where one of the students he encouraged was Robin Hill, who went on to be a plant biochemist. He was later a lecturer at the universities of Manchester and Liverpool.
From 1925 to 1952, Heath was Foundation Professor of Philosophy at University College, Swansea. While there, he was an influence on both American philosopher Rush Rhees (who worked as an assistant professor alongside Heath) and British philosopher Peter Winch. D.Z. Phillips, a prominent member of the Swansea School said of Heath, in his biography of Winch, that he, “had an eye for philosophical talent”. His previous appointments had included R. I. Aaron, A. C. Ewing, H. B. Acton, W. B. Gallie, Karl Britton and later also R. F. Holland
A humanist, Heath was a Director of the Rationalist Press Association 1946 to 1958; its President from 1949 to 1954, and Vice President from 1955 until his death. Heath was the editor of Scientific Thought in the Twentieth Century, published in 1951. This contained contributions from high profile thinkers including A. J. Ayer, Ronald Fisher, Peter Medawar, and Sir Harold Spencer Jones. Albert Einstein, wrote Rationalist Press Association's Board of Directors congratulating them on the volume.
Heath wrote the introduction to Susan Stebbing's Ideals and Illusions, published as part of the Thinker's Library in 1948 (first published in 1941). He described Stebbing as someone who had "scared academic persons because she not only professed rationality but also lived it. She made criticism an act of grace."

## Selected publications

1931: Thinking Ahead: The Place of Reflection in Civilisation London: BBC
1936: How we behave: an introduction to psychology London: Longmans, Green
1936: Learn and live; the consumer's view of adult education London: Methuen
1951: Scientific thought in the twentieth century. An authoritative account of fifty year's progress in science London: Watts

## Death

Heath's funeral was conducted at Swansea by H. J. Blackham, who quoted Heath's words during the humanist ceremony: "The study of human beings, in all their complex doings between a sleep and a sleep, is an endless source of interest and puzzlement."
# Nam Khrai

Nam Khrai (Thai: น้ำไคร้, pronounced) is a village and tambon (sub-district) of Nam Pat District, in Uttaradit Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a population of 6,065 people. The tambon contains seven villages.
# Dar Heydar

Dar Heydar (Persian: دارحيدر, also Romanized as Dār Ḩeydar) is a village in Bavaleh Rural District, in the Central District of Sonqor County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 129, in 25 families.
# Horbaef

Horbaef (also known as Baefhor and Horbaf; fl. c. 2570 BC) was an ancient Egyptian prince of the 4th Dynasty. His title was "King’s son".
Horbaef in hieroglyphs :
Horbaef was a son of King Khufu and an unknown woman. He married his half-sister Meresankh II, and they had two daughters, the ladies Nefertkau III and Nebty-tepites. They may have also had one son called Djaty. After Horbaef’s death, his widow Meresankh married a king, her other half-brother, either Djedefra or Khafre, and thus she became a queen consort. It’s possible that Djaty was a son of Meresankh’s second husband because he had a title "king’s son of his body", and Horbaef was a prince but never a king.
Horbaef was buried in the mastaba G 7410-7420 at Giza. Meresankh was also buried there.
# William C. Marcil

William C. Marcil (born 1936) is a North Dakota businessman in the state's newspaper industry. Marcil was born in Rolette, North Dakota. He graduated from the University of North Dakota, where he was a member of Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity, in 1958. He then married Jane Black, daughter of Norman Black, Jr.; owner-publisher of the Fargo Forum newspaper. Jane Black and William Marcil have two children (Deb and Bill Jr). In 1969, Marcil became the president and publisher of the Forum.
Today, Marcil is chairman of Forum Communications, a multi-media company based in Fargo. The company has grown to own numerous media outlets (including print, radio, television, and internet) throughout the state and region. He bought all outstanding shares in the company in 1984.
In 2006, Marcil was presented with the Roughrider Award.
On September 14, 2010, Marcil announced that he would step down as the publisher of the Forum on December 1, 2010. Marcil turned over control of the Forum to his son, Bill, Jr., but remained chairman of parent company Forum Communications.
# German civil war

German Civil War may refer to:
* German Peasants' War (1524–1525)
* Schmalkaldic War (1546–1547)
* Second Schmalkaldic War (1552)
* Thirty Years' War (1618–1648)
* Austro-Prussian War (1866)
* The political violence (1918–1933)
** The German Revolution (1918–1919)
** Hamburg Uprising (1923)
** Beer Hall Putsch (1923)
* 20 July plot (1944)
# 1977 European Amateur Boxing Championships

The 1977 European Amateur Boxing Championships were held in Halle, East Germany from 28 May to 5 June. The 22nd edition of the bi-annual competition was organised by the European governing body for amateur boxing, EABA. There were 146 fighters from 23 countries participating.

## Medal winners

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Light Flyweight (– 48 kilograms) | Henryk Średnicki Poland | Georgi Georgiev Bulgaria | Anatoliy Kluyev Soviet Union Philip Sutcliffe Snr Ireland |
| Flyweight (– 51 kilograms) | Leszek Błażyński Poland | Aleksandr Tkachenko Soviet Union | Plamen Kamburov Bulgaria Nuri Eroğlu Turkey |
| Bantamweight (– 54 kilograms) | Stefan Förster East Germany | Teodor Dinu Romania | Manfred König West Germany Dimitar Pehlivanov Bulgaria |
| Featherweight (– 57 kilograms) | Richard Nowakowski East Germany | Roman Gotfryd Poland | Viktor Rybakov Soviet Union Titi Tudor Romania |
| Lightweight (– 60 kilograms) | Ace Rusevski Yugoslavia | Christian Zornow East Germany | René Weller West Germany Abdel Kerzazi France |
| Light Welterweight (– 63.5 kilograms) | Bogdan Gajda Poland | Ulrich Beyer East Germany | Calistrat Cuțov Romania Memet Bogujevci Yugoslavia |
| Welterweight (– 67 kilograms) | Valery Limasov Soviet Union | Karl-Heinz Krüger East Germany | Vasile Cicu Romania Plamen Jankov Bulgaria |
| Light Middleweight (– 71 kilograms) | Viktor Savchenko Soviet Union | Markus Intlekofer West Germany | Jerzy Rybicki Poland Kalevi Marjamaa Finland |
| Middleweight (– 75 kilograms) | Leonid Shaposhnikov Soviet Union | Bernd Wittenburg East Germany | Ilya Angelov Bulgaria Svatopluk Žáček Czechoslovakia |
| Light Heavyweight (– 81 kilograms) | David Kvachadze Soviet Union | Ottomar Sachse East Germany | Ion Györfi Romania Rauno Pellikainen Finland |
| Heavyweight (+ 81 kilograms) | Evgeny Gorstkov Soviet Union | Jürgen Fanghänel East Germany | Mircea Şimon Romania Atanas Suvandshijev Bulgaria |

## Medal table

* Host nation (East Germany)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union (URS) | 5 | 1 | 2 | 8 |
| 2 | Poland (POL) | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 3 | East Germany (GDR)* | 2 | 6 | 0 | 8 |
| 4 | Yugoslavia (YUG) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Bulgaria (BUL) | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 5 | Romania (ROU) | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 7 | West Germany (FRG) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 8 | Finland (FIN) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 9 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 9 | France (FRA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 9 | Ireland (IRL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 9 | Turkey (TUR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (12 entries) | Totals (12 entries) | 11 | 11 | 22 | 44 |
# Kasey Douglas

Kasey Jamal Douglas (born 8 April 2000) is an English professional footballer. He plays forward for League One side Peterborough United.

## Club career

Born in Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, Douglas attended St Peter's School in the town. He started his career playing junior football in Huntingdon before joining Peterborough United at the age of nine. He made his debut for the Posh in November 2016 whilst still a first-year scholar at the age of sixteen, also becoming the club's fifth youngest debutant, when he came on as a substitute for Paul Taylor in the 2–1 win over Barnet in the EFL Trophy. In February 2017, he signed for Southern League Premier Division side St Ives Town on a work-experience loan deal.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 25 March 2017.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Peterborough United | 2016–17 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| St Ives Town (loan) | 2016–17 | SL Premier Division | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearances in EFL Trophy
# TsKB

The TsKB (Central Design Bureau) was a Soviet aircraft design bureau established in the early 1930s. It was headed by aircraft designer Sergei Ilyushin.
# Sughanchi Kuh

Sughanchi Kuh (Persian: سوغانچي كوه, also Romanized as Sūghānchī Kūh; also known as Sūhānchī Kūh) is a village in Varqeh Rural District, in the Central District of Charuymaq County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 212, in 36 families.
# Alexander of Hierapolis (Phrygia)

Alexander of Hierapolis (Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος; fl. 253 AD) was a bishop of Hierapolis in Phrygia (modern Pamukkale, Turkey).
Alexander was the author of a book entitled On the new things introduced by Christ into the world (τί καινὸν εἰσήνεγκε Χριστός εἰς τὸν κόσμον. κεφ. θ'), which is no longer extant.
# Lesichovo Municipality

Lesichovo Municipality (Bulgarian: Община Лесичово) is a municipality in the Pazardzhik Province of Bulgaria.

## Demography

Ethnic composition of Lesichovo Municipality
At the 2011 census, the population of Lesichovo was 5,408. Most of the inhabitants (75.53%%) were Bulgarians, and there were significant minorities of Gypsies/Romani (14.95%) and Turks (2.4%). 6.8% of the population's ethnicity was unknown.

## Villages

* Borimechkovo
* Dinkata
* Kalugerovo
* Lesichovo (Capital)
* Pamidovo
* Starkovo
* Tserovo
# 1987 Citizen Cup

The 1987 Citizen Cup was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Am Rothenbaum in Hamburg, West Germany and was part of the Category 3 tier of the 1987 Virginia Slims World Championship Series. It was the 10th edition of the tournament and ran from 21 September until 27 September 1987. First-seeded Steffi Graf won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Steffi Graf defeated Isabel Cueto 6–2, 6–2
* It was Graf's 9th singles title of the year and the 17th of her career.

### Doubles

Claudia Kohde-Kilsch / Jana Novotná defeated Natalia Bykova / Leila Meskhi 7–6$^{(7–1)}$, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$