OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ore Mountains/Vogtland Nature Park

The Ore Mountains/Vogtland Nature Park (German: Naturpark Erzgebirge/Vogtland) extends across the upper slopes of the Vogtland and Ore Mountains in southeastern Germany along its international border with Czech Republic. It is the longest nature park in Germany with a total length of 120 km. Its management organisation is the Zweckverband Naturpark Erzgebirge/Vogtland. It includes the following conservation areas:
* 228 area natural monuments (FND)
* 15 protected landscapes (LSG)
* 41 nature reserves (NSG)
* 3 bird reserves

## Landscape

The nature park has a total area of approximately 1,495 km² and is located between the White Elster river in the Vogtland region and the Freiberger Mulde river in the Eastern Ore Mountains. It lies at an elevation of about 500 metres above sea level (NN) rising to 1,215 metres at the summit of the Fichtelberg, and includes all the important conservation areas, forests and natural monuments in the vicinity of the Elster Mountains and Ore Mountains ridge, that is in the upper reaches of the Western and Eastern Ore Mountains. It covers the southern part of the county of Vogtlandkreis as well as the counties of Erzgebirgskreis and Mittelsachsen, which forms the eastern boundary of the park. It is between 20 and 50 kilometres from the towns and cities of Plauen, Zwickau, Chemnitz, Freiberg and Dresden, and is easily accessible both to private as well as public transport over a very dense road network or by bicycle too. In winter, winter sports take place across the whole area. There are about 5,000 kilometres of signed footpaths within the park. The area is densely populated in places (approximately 327,000 residents in 92 towns and municipalities) and tourism is very well developed. Its land usage by area is as follows: 9% settlements, 30% agriculture and 61% forests. For its geographic and environmental aspects see the articles on the respective regions at: Vogtland, Ore Mountains, Western Ore Mountains and Eastern Ore Mountains. The holiday route known as the Silver Road (Silberstraße) runs through a large part of the park.
# Terenga

Terenga (Russian: Тереньга) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Terengulsky District of Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia. Population: 5,330 (2010 Census); 5,509 (2002 Census); 5,941 (1989 Soviet census).
# Novonagayevo

Novonagayevo (Russian: Новонагаево; Bashkir: Яңы Нуғай, Yañı Nuğay) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Novonagayevsky Selsoviet, Krasnokamsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 1,093 as of 2010. There are 17 streets.

## Geography

Novonagayevo is located 28 km south of Nikolo-Beryozovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novy Aktanyshbash is the nearest rural locality.
# Hinseberg Manor

Hinseberg Manor (Swedish: Hinsebergs herrgård) is a women's prison as of today but has formerly served as a residence for several bourgeois and noble families. The property is located next to lake Väringen in Frövi, Sweden. The manor that exists today was built in 1803 by Jacob Niclas Tersmeden (1745–1822).

## Architecture

Hinseberg is architecturally inspired by the Italian Renaissance style. The architect was Johan Gustaf Forsgren.

## History

The first known owner of the property was Mats Pedersson, he was first mentioned in the year of 1420. He belonged to the so-called Hinseberg family [sv] that owned Hinseberg for six generations, spanning almost 200 years.
During the 17th century the property was owned by Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie but he could not keep up economically so he had to sell Hinseberg, including several other properties around lake Väringen to the Dalman family.
For the most part of the 18th century, the property of Hinseberg was owned by the Dalman family [sv], including physician and naturalist Johan Wilhelm Dalman.
Jacob Niclas Tersmeden bought the Hinseberg property in the 1790s. The property also included Kägleholm and Medinge.
The main building, built in 1803, was built in Italian Renaissance style, and it holds more than 50 rooms on three floors. The first residents of the manor built in 1803 were Jacob Niclas Tersmeden and Hedvig Wegelin. The manor was later inherited by the first-born son of Jacob Niclas Tersmeden, Jacob Johan Tersmeden (1785–1858). It was then inherited by Jacob Theodor Tersmeden (1827–1885), and later by Jacob August Tersmeden (1855–1909).
The property was after the so-called Tersmeden dynasty acquired by Victor Hybinette.
In the 1940s, the property served as a nursing home for boys with psychiatrical disorders.
Hinseberg has been a women's prison since 1960. Since the inauguration of the prison, prison-modules has been added to the property.
Hinseberg is the biggest prison for women in Sweden. As of 2020, the prison can accommodate 96 women clients and 14 places of detention. There is, among other things, a textile printing company, as well as several workshop chores, such as packing screws.
# Josh Meade

Joshua Ryan Meade (born 16 April 1995) is an English footballer who plays as a defender for Buxton. He previously played for Doncaster Rovers, Goole Stocksbridge Park Steels and Matlock Town.

## Playing career
### Doncaster Rovers

Meade was part of the Youth Alliance Cup-winning Doncaster Rovers team in 2012, coming on as substitute and scoring in the last minute in the 4–0 win over Exeter City at Exeter.
While still a member of the youth team, he gained his first team appearance on the bench against Hull City in the Carling cup at the Keepmoat stadium. He then made his first team senior debut in the Football League Trophy area quarter final game against Crewe Alexandra at the Alexandra Stadium on 4 December 2012. He was given a one-year professional contract by the club in July 2013.
Non league Goole signed Meade on loan during the January 2014 transfer window initially on a one-month loan deal.

### Later career

He was released by Doncaster in summer 2014, and signed for Matlock Town. He left the club for Stocksbridge Park Steels a year later. After two years at Stocksbridge in 2017 he signed for Buxton F.C.
# OPAL experiment

OPAL was one of the major experiments at CERN's Large Electron–Positron Collider. OPAL studied particles and their interactions by collecting and analysing electron-positron collisions. There were over three-hundred physicists from 32 institutions involved in the collaboration.
LEP was the largest particle accelerator in the world. OPAL was one of four detectors associated with LEP, alongside ALEPH, DELPHI and L3.

## The detector

The OPAL detector was about 12 m long, 12 m high and 12 m wide. The detector components were arranged around the beam pipe, in a layered structure like that of an onion. The tracking system of OPAL consisted of a silicon microvertex detector, a vertex detector, a jet chamber, and z-chambers (from the beam pipe out).
The silicon microvertex detector and the vertex chamber were used to locate decay vertices of short-lived particles, and to improve the momentum resolution. The central jet chamber identified particles from how much ionization they caused, and how far they curved in the magnetic field. These chambers worked well to identify tracks in the plane perpendicular to the beam axis. They were complemented by so-called "z-chambers" at the outside edge of the jet chamber, to provide precise measurements of the perpendicular coordinates of the tracks.
Further out from the beam pipe, OPAL's calorimeter system was divided into electromagnetic calorimeters (mostly made of lead-glass blocks), hadron calorimeters (part of the return yoke of the magnet, largely made of iron) and forward calorimeters placed around, and close to, the beam pipe at the two ends of the detector to catch particles thrown forwards by collisions in LEP. The end caps of the detector were also equipped with muon detectors.
In its first phase of operation from 1989 to 1995, electrons and positrons collided in LEP at 91 GeV. The aim was to produce Z bosons. OPAL accumulated millions of these Z events for high-precision measurements. In LEP's second phase from 1996 to 2000, the collider's collision energy was increased to make pairs of W bosons, and to search for possible new particles and new physics.
# Michałów-Reginów

Michałów-Reginów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wieliszew, within Legionowo County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Wieliszew, 5 km (3 mi) north-east of Legionowo, and 23 km (14 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Orthe (Thessaly)

Orthe (Greek: Ὄρθη) was a town of Perrhaebia in ancient Thessaly. mentioned by Homer as ruled by Polypoetes in the Catalogue of Ships in the Iliad. It was said by Strabo to have become the acropolis of Phalanna. It occurs, however, in the lists of Pliny the Elder as a distinct town from Phalanna. Some modern scholars accept the equivalence, while others only do so tentatively.
# Fröjel Church

Fröjel Church (Swedish: Fröjels kyrka) is a medieval church in Fröjel on the Swedish island of Gotland. Fröjel Church may have been built to serve not only as a church, but also as a fortification. Stylistically, it is a mix of Romanesque and Gothic architecture, and contains murals from the early 14th century. It is associated with the Diocese of Visby of the Church of Sweden.

## History and architecture

The church was probably built not only as a house of worship but also a place of refuge in times of danger or conflict. The location on a high point not far from the sea is fortress-like, and close to the church lies the ruins of a defensive tower, dating from the Middle Ages. The church was built close to a pre-Christian maze or Troy Town indicating an ancient site.
The church was constructed of limestone. The oldest parts of the church itself, the nave, dates from the late 12th century. The tower is somewhat later, while the large choir is from circa 1300, and in Gothic style rather than the Romanesque of the rest of the church. The intention was probably that the whole church should be rebuilt in Gothic style but for some reason only the choir was rebuilt.
The interior of the church displays several medieval murals, depicting dragons, deer, lions and griffins, as well as an angel and a bishop. The murals date from the early 14th century. The base of the baptismal font is made by the master sculptor Byzantios, while the upper part of the font is from the 14th century. There is also a large medieval triumphal cross in Fröjel church. Later additions to the inventory include the altarpiece and the pulpit, both from the 17th century.
It is associated with the Diocese of Visby of the Church of Sweden.
# Komagfjord Church

Komagfjord Church (Norwegian: Komagfjord kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Alta Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. It is located in the village of Komagfjord. It is one of the churches for the Talvik parish which is part of the Alta prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland. The brown, wooden church was built in a cruciform style in 1960 using plans drawn up by the architects Turid and Kristen Bernhoff Evensen. The church seats about 250 people.

## History

The first church at Komagfjord was consecrated on 15 September 1887. It was a white church that was designed by the architect Jacob Wilhelm Nordan. The church was slightly up on the hill above the shop and pier. The church, along with many buildings in Finnmark county, was burned down by German soldiers as the fled the country in 1944, near the end of World War II.
Shortly after the war, a temporary building was constructed to replace the church. The new church was built a short distance away from the previous site because more room was needed for a cemetery and the previous site was unsafe due to past landslides. The new building was consecrated on 16 February 1947 by Bishop Wollert Krohn-Hansen. That temporary building was used for 13 years before a new church was finally built in 1960. The new permanent church was consecrated on 10 April 1960. In 1989-1990, the roof was redone with new slate.
# Krasny Yar, Kabansky District, Republic of Buryatia

Krasny Yar (Russian: Красный Яр) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kabansky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 378 as of 2010. There are 19 streets.

## Geography

Krasny Yar is located 54 km north of Kabansk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novaya Derevnya is the nearest rural locality.
# Hattori–Stong theorem

In algebraic topology, the Hattori–Stong theorem, proved by Robert Evert Stong (1965) and Akio Hattori (1966), gives an isomorphism between the stable homotopy of a Thom spectrum and the primitive elements of its K-homology.
# Grigory Razumovsky

Count Grigory Kirillovich Razumovsky (Russian: Григорий Кириллович Разумовский; Ukrainian: Григорій Кирилович Розумовський; November 10, 1759 – June 3, 1837) was a Russian nobleman, political philosopher, botanist, zoologist and geologist. He was a member of the Razumovsky noble family.

## Career

Razumovsky is known from his writings in the West as Gregor or Grégoire, who lost his Russian citizenship for openly criticizing the czarist system under emperor Alexander I, which he saw as pandering to the desires of a corrupt oligarchy of nobles. Gregor emigrated to western Europe, where was subsequently incorporated into the Bohemian nobility (Inkolat im Herrenstande) in 1811 and accorded the rank of count of the Austrian Empire. As a natural scientist, Gregor was the first to describe and classify Lissotrion helveticus. He was the fifth son of the last hetman of Ukraine, Kirill Grigorievich Razumovsky and brother of prince Andreas Razumovsky, he is also the ancestor of all living members of the family as such, the Russian lines having gone extinct.
In the field of geology, Razumovsky has been described as a "non-actualistic catastrophist". He was also an advocate of Neptunism.
In 1788, he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

## Publications

* Observations Minéralogiques sur les environs de Vienne (1822).
* «Essai d’un système de transition de la nature dans le règne minéral. Lausanne»
* «Oeuvres de M. le comte Grégoire de Razoumowsky». Lausanne, chez Maures Cadet. 1784. 2 vol.
* "Histoire naturelle de Jorat et de ses environs et celle des trois lacs de Neufchatel, Morat et Brienne, précédée d’un essai sur le climat, les productions, le commerce, les animaux de la partie du pays de Vaud ou de la Suisse Romanne, qui entre dans le plan de cet ouvrage, par le comte de Razoumowsky (Lausanne, chez Jean Maures. 1789. 2 vol).
* Von der Ukrainischen Stutereien. Lernbegriff von den Krankheiten der Pferde und deren Heilung von I. C. Zeihers. Berlin. 8

## Memberships

* Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
* Royal Academy of Turin
* Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities
* Russian Mineralogical Society
* Jena Mineralogical Society
* Imperial Moscow Society of Naturalists
* Zurich Physical Society
* Basel Medical Physics Society
* Turin Agronomic Society
# Karachi Time

Karachi Time (Urdu: کراچی وقت, abbreviated as KART, LMT or Local Mean Time) was a time zone set at UTC+04:28:12 ahead of Greenwich Mean Time and observed prior until 1907 in Karachi. The local time was established by the Karachi Chamber of Commerce & Industry. From 1951 to 1971, the term Karachi Time was again used to denote UTC+05:00 for West Pakistan abbreviated as KART as opposed to Dacca Time (DACT) used in East Pakistan.
# Yaghli Bolagh

Yaghli Bolagh (Persian: ياغلي بلاغ, also Romanized as Yāghlī Bolāgh) is a village in Quri Chay-ye Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Charuymaq County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 73, in 14 families.
# Mierziączka

Mierziączka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Przyłęk, within Zwoleń County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-east of Zwoleń and 110 km (68 mi) south-east of Warsaw.
# Lazer

Lazer may refer to:
* Lazer, Hautes-Alpes, a commune in southeastern France
* Panther Lazer, a car
* Lazer 103, former branding of American radio station WLZR-FM
* Lazer 99.3, the branding of American radio station WLZX-FM

## People with the name

* David Lazer, American computer scientist
* Joan Lazer, American actress (1936 or 1937 - 2015)
# Izquierda Comunera

Izquierda Comunera (English: Comunero Left, UPC) is a leftist nationalist political party active in the Spanish Community of Madrid. It defended the national recognition of Castile and its independence. The party is also defined as socialist, antifascist, feminist and republican.

## History

IzCa was founded in Madrid in 2001 by ex-members of Tierra Comunera. In 2002, IzCo joined Unidad Popular Castellana, Partido Comunista del Pueblo Castellano and Círculo Castellano de Toledo to form Castilian Left.
# Petvar Heights

Petvar Heights (Bulgarian: Петварски възвишения, romanized: Petvarski vazvisheniya, IPA:) are the heights rising to 2492 m at Mount Mullen in southeast Sentinel Range, Ellsworth Mountains in Antarctica. The heights occupy an oval shaped area with a diameter of 21 km, separated from the rest of Sentinel Range by Wessbecher Glacier to the southwest, Kasilag Pass to the west, and Kornicker Glacier to the northwest and north. Their interior is drained by Hudman, Carey, Razboyna, Gabare and Divdyadovo Glaciers.
The heights are named after the settlement of Petvar in Southern Bulgaria.

## Location

Petvar Heights are centred at 78°46′30″S 84°20′20″W﻿ / ﻿78.77500°S 84.33889°W﻿ / -78.77500; -84.33889. US mapping in 1961, updated in 1988.

## Maps

* Vinson Massif. Scale 1:250 000 topographic map. Reston, Virginia: US Geological Survey, 1988.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly updated.
# Persíguelas y alcanzalas

Persíguelas y alcanzalas (English: Pursue and obtain) is a 1969 Mexican film written by Luis Alcoriza.
# Jane Haskett Bock

Jane Haskett Bock is a professor emerita in biology at the University of Colorado, Boulder.

## Early life

Bock was born Jane Haskett. She intended to follow her mother’s footsteps as a chemist, but once in college, she decided to switch to botany. She received a bachelor's degree from Duke University, a master's degree from Indiana University Bloomington, and earned a PhD in Botany from the University of California at Berkeley in 1966. She has one daughter with husband and zoologist Carl E. Bock, where they were both directors of the "Research Ranch" in Arizona. Additionally, both taught at the University of Colorado in 1968.

## Career

In 1982, a medical examiner approached Bock and asked her to identify the food plants in the stomach of a murder victim. She created samples by chewing up food herself and comparing it to the contents of the victim’s stomach. Her work led the police to the killer, and she was regularly recruited to homicide investigations.

## Impact

Bock was featured in an episode of Forensic Files in which she helped police catch a killer by identifying a strain of grass that was found at the crime scene, on the body, and on the suspect’s shoes. By proving that the grass from all the sources was identical, she helped police link the suspect to the crime and convict the murderer.
After their time at the "Research Ranch" in Arizona, Bock and her husband published a book in 2000 about their work, The View from Bald Hill.
She is also a significant member of the following groups:
* Forensic Botany, LLC. Founding member.
* American Academy of Forensic Sciences
* Botanical Society of America
* Society for International Conservation
* Society for Conservation Biology
* British Ecological Society
* International Association for Identification
* Necrosearch International, Ltd (Charter Member)
* California Botanical Society

## Awards & Certificates

* 2000 Outstanding Women of 1972 (British List)
* Hunt Botanical Library Listing
* Charles A. Lindbergh Fellow
* Hazel Barnes Prize for Research and Teaching, University of Colorado, Boulder Campus, 1997.
* Boulder Faculty Assembly Service Award, 1999
* Lesley Hewes Award for Best Paper - 1998-9.
# Silberman

Silberman or Silbermann is a German surname meaning "silver man". Notable people with the surname include:

## Silberman

* Benedict Silberman (1901–1971), composer and conductor
* Charles E. Silberman (1925–2011), American journalist
* Curt Silberman (1908–2002), attorney and member of Jewish organizations in Germany and the U.S.
* Jerome Silberman (1933–2016), American actor known professionally as Gene Wilder
* Laurence Silberman (1935–2022), American federal judge
* Linda J. Silberman, American lawyer
* Neil Asher Silberman (born 1950), archaeologist and historian
* Robert S. Silberman (born 1957), a U.S. Assistant Secretary of the Army
* Rosalie Silberman Abella (born 1946), Canadian jurist
* Serge Silberman (1917–2003), French film producer
* Steve Silberman, American journalist and author

## Silbermann

* Alphons Silbermann (1909–2000), German Jewish sociologist, musicologist, entrepreneur and publicist
* Ben Silbermann (born 1982), co-founder of Pinterest
* Gottfried Silbermann (1683–1753), German builder of pipe organs
** Andreas Silbermann (1678–1734), German builder of pipe organs, older brother of Gottfried
** Johann Andreas Silbermann (1712–1783), German builder of pipe organs, son of Andreas
* Heinrich Silbermann, Romanian chess master
* Jake Silbermann (born 1983), American actor who plays Noah Mayer on the soap opera As the World Turns

## Fictional characters

* Dr. Peter Silberman, fictional character from the Terminator franchise
# Darband, Kermanshah

Darband (Persian: دربند) is a village in Satar Rural District, Kolyai District, Sonqor County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 127, in 27 families.
# Bellamkonda Suresh

Bellamkonda Suresh is an Indian film producer in the Telugu film industry.

## Biography

Bellamkonda Suresh is married to Bellamkonda Padmavathi and has two sons named Bellamkonda Sai Sreenivas and Bellamkonda Ganesh Babu. Sreenivas made his debut with Alludu Seenu in 2014.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Director | Notes |
| 1999 | Sambayya | K. S. Nageswara Rao | |
| 2000 | Maa Annayya | Ravi Raja Pinisetty | |
| 2002 | Aadi | V. V. Vinayak | |
| 2002 | Chennakesava Reddy | V. V. Vinayak | |
| 2004 | Lakshmi Narasimha | Jayanth C. Paranjee | Remake of Saamy |
| 2004 | Naa Autograph | S. Gopal Reddy | Remake of Autograph |
| 2008 | Bhale Dongalu | K. Vijaya Bhaskar | Remake of Bunty aur Babli |
| 2009 | Ride | Ramesh Varma | |
| 2010 | Sambho Siva Sambho | Samuthirakani | Remake of Naadodigal |
| 2010 | Golimaar | Puri Jagannadh | |
| 2010 | Nagavalli | P. Vasu | Remake of Aptharakshaka |
| 2011 | Kandireega | Santosh Srinivas | |
| 2012 | Bodyguard | Gopichand Malineni | Remake of Bodyguard |
| 2012 | Bus Stop | Maruthi Dasari | |
| 2013 | Jabardasth | B. V. Nandini Reddy | Adaptation of Band Baaja Baaraat |
| 2013 | Tadakha | Kishore Kumar Pardasani | Remake of Vettai |
| 2014 | Alludu Seenu | V. V. Vinayak | |
| 2014 | Rabhasa | Santosh Srinivas | |

## Controversy

Tollywood actor Nandamuri Balakrishna was involved in a shooting incident that took place on 3 June 2004 around 20:50 hrs IST at his residence in Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad. The actor had fired shots at the producer Bellamkonda Suresh and his associate Satyanarayana Chowdhary. Later both the wounded were admitted to Apollo hospital. The circumstances under which the case was handled led to much controversy as purported by the Human Rights Forum (HRF). The HRF questioned the authenticity of people who handled the case, and the circumstances under which the actor was shielded from police by being given refuge in the CARE Hospital without a justifiable cause.
# Mierzęcin, Pułtusk County

Mierzęcin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zatory, within Pułtusk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Zatory, 14 km (9 mi) south-east of Pułtusk, and 48 km (30 mi) north of Warsaw.