OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daniel B. Moore

Daniel Bedford Moore (June 12, 1838 – July 2, 1914) served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor.
Moore was born on June 12, 1838, in Mifflin, Wisconsin. His older brother is said to have been the first white child born in Wisconsin.
He enlisted in Company E, 11th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment on 9 September 1861. During the Battle of Fort Blakeley on 9 April 1865, Sgt. Moore saved the life of 1st Lieutenant Angus R. McDonald. Lieut. McDonald was leading an advanced skirmish party in the storming of a Confederate earthenwork fortification, when a Confederate States Army officer and twelve enlisted men launched a counterattack while crying, "No quarter to the damned Yankees!" Lt. McDonald was shot through the thigh and was repeatedly bayoneted by a Confederate soldier until Sgt. Moore picked up a fallen Rebel soldier's musket and shot Lt. McDonald's attacker dead. After a 15-minute long engagement, the standard of the 11th Wisconsin Regiment was planted atop the captured Fort. Sgt. Moore was wounded in action during the same engagement.
Daniel Moore was mustered out of the United States Army with the brevet rank of Captain on 4 September 1865.
Moore died on July 2, 1914, and lies buried at Graceland Cemetery in Mineral Point, Wisconsin.

## Medal of Honor citation

His award citation reads:
   For extraordinary heroism on 9 April 1865, while serving with Company E, 11th Wisconsin Infantry, in action at Fort Blakely, Alabama. At the risk of his own life Corporal Moore saved the life of an officer who had been shot down and overpowered by superior numbers.
# Cressida Lindsay

Cressida Anne Lindsay (1930 – 13 November 2010) was an English poet and novelist.

## Early life

Cressida Lindsay was born in London in 1930, the daughter of the writer Philip Lindsay (and a granddaughter of the Australian artist and writer Norman Lindsay) and the artist's model Jeanne Ellis. She was educated in London convents.

## Works

Lindsay had poems published in Michael Horovitz's New Departures.
She wrote four novels, all published in the 1960s.
* Father's Gone to War and Mother's Gone to Pieces (Anthony Blond: 1963)
* No Wonderland (New English Library: 1965)
* No, John, No (Anthony Blond: 1966)
* Lovers and Fathers (Anthony Blond: 1969)
After her death, her son Dylan Hyatt published a further novel, The Mole in the Mountain, as an e-book on Amazon (2016).

## Personal life

In the mid-1960s, Lindsay moved to the Old Rectory in Scoulton in Norfolk, to establish a commune for artists, one of whom was Joanna Carrington. The commune was a haven for painters, writers, sculptors, and even pop groups. This alternative lifestyle setup was documented in 1970 by John Swinfield for Anglia Television.
She married twice, to Michael Millett in 1955 and Peter Hammerton in 1988. She had a son with the poet and novelist Mark Hyatt, whom she had taught to read and write. She had another son with her publisher Anthony Blond, who bought the Old Rectory in Scoulton for her. She also had three other children.
She died in 2010, aged 80.
# Bregovo Municipality

Bregovo Municipality (Bulgarian: Община Брегово) is a frontier municipality (obshtina) in Vidin Province, Northwestern Bulgaria, located along the right bank of Danube river in the Danubian Plain. It is named after its administrative centre - the town of Bregovo. The area borders on the Republic of Serbia to the west and Romania beyond the Danube to the north and it is the most northwestern part of the country.
The municipality covers a territory of 180 km$^2$ (69 sq mi) with a population of 6,168 inhabitants, as of December 2009.

## Settlements

Bregovo Municipality includes the following 10 places (towns are shown in bold):
| Town/Village | Cyrillic | Population (December 2009) |
| Bregovo | Брегово | 2,592 |
| Baley | Балей | 453 |
| Deleyna | Делейна | 364 |
| Gamzovo | Гъмзово | 768 |
| Kalina | Калина | 38 |
| Kosovo | Косово | 452 |
| Kudelin | Куделин | 411 |
| Rakitnitsa | Ракитница | 480 |
| Tiyanovtsi | Тияновци | 171 |
| Vrav | Връв | 439 |
| Total | | 6,168 |

## Demography

The following table shows the change of the population during the last four decades.
Bregovo Municipality :
| Year | 1975 | 1985 | 1992 | 2001 | 2005 | 2007 | 2009 | 2011 |
| Population | 12,144 | 10,243 | 9,231 | 7,515 | 6,725 | 6,539 | 6,168 | 5,514 |
| Sources: Census 2001, Census 2011, „pop-stat.mashke.org“, |||||||||

### Ethnic composition

According to the 2011 census, among those who answered the optional question on ethnic identification, the ethnic composition of the municipality was the following:
| Ethnic group | Population | Percentage |
| Bulgarians | 5147 | 95.4% |
| Turks | 0 | 0% |
| Roma (Gypsy) | 152 | 2.8% |
| Other | 66 | 1.2% |
| Undeclared | 32 | 0.6% |

#### Religion

According to the latest Bulgarian census of 2011, the religious composition, among those who answered the optional question on religious identification, was the following:
Religious composition of Bregovo Municipality
Orthodox Christianity
83.9%
Catholicism
0.2%
Protestantism
0.1%
Islam
0.0%
No religion
6.1%
Prefer not to answer, others and indefinable
9.7% :
An overwhelming majority of the population of Bregovo Municipality identify themselves as Christians. At the 2011 census, 83.9% of respondents identified as Orthodox Christians belonging to the Bulgarian Orthodox Church.
# Rational homotopy sphere

In algebraic topology, a rational homotopy $n$-sphere is an $n$-dimensional manifold with the same rational homotopy groups as the $n$-sphere. These serve, among other things, to understand which information the rational homotopy groups of a space can or cannot measure and which attenuations result from neglecting torsion in comparison to the (integral) homotopy groups of the space.

## Definition

A rational homotopy $n$-sphere is an $n$-dimensional manifold $\Sigma$ with the same rational homotopy groups as the $n$-sphere $S^{n}$:
    $\pi _{k}(\Sigma )\otimes \mathbb {Q} =\pi _{k}(S^{n})\otimes \mathbb {Q} \cong {\begin{cases}\mathbb {Z} &;k=n{\text{ if }}n{\text{ even}}\\\mathbb {Z} &;k=n,2n-1{\text{ if }}n{\text{ odd}}\\1&;{\text{otherwise}}\end{cases}}.$

## Properties

* Every (integral) homotopy sphere is a rational homotopy sphere.

## Examples

* The $n$-sphere $S^{n}$ itself is obviously a rational homotopy $n$-sphere.
* The Poincaré homology sphere is a rational homology $3$-sphere in particular.
* The real projective space $\mathbb {R} P^{n}$ is a rational homotopy sphere for all $n>0$. The fiber bundle $S^{0}\rightarrow S^{n}\rightarrow \mathbb {R} P^{n}$ yields with the long exact sequence of homotopy groups that $\pi _{k}(\mathbb {R} P^{n})\cong \pi _{k}(S^{n})$ for $k>1$ and $n>0$ as well as $\pi _{1}(\mathbb {R} P^{1})=\mathbb {Z}$ and $\pi _{1}(\mathbb {R} P^{n})=\mathbb {Z} _{2}$ for $n>1$, which vanishes after rationalization. $\mathbb {R} P^{1}\cong S^{1}$ is the sphere in particular.
# Neurosia: 50 Years of Perversity

Neurosia: 50 Years of Perversity (German: Neurosia - 50 Jahre pervers ) is a 1995 German film directed by Rosa von Praunheim.
For example, the film was shown at the Chicago International Film Festival in 1995 and at the International Film Festival Rotterdam in 1996.

## Plot

An ironic life review of Rosa von Praunheim based on a fictional story about his murder. For a sensational story about the victim, an idiosyncratic TV reporter tries to unravel details about the director's life. Meanwhile, the police are groping in the dark trying to solve the case. But as always when it comes to the murder of a gay man, the officers are certain that the killer is to be found in the gay scene.

## Awards

* 1995: FIPRESCI Award at the Locarno International Film Festival
* 1996: Best Feature Film Award at the Torino Gay & Lesbian International Film Festival

## Reception

The journalist Allen Barra wrote: "Neurosia: 50 Years of Perversity is one of the funniest and most inventive German comedies ever made, a murder-mystery in a form of a mock-documentary." (The Star-Ledger)
# Bang Bai Mai

Bang Bai Mai (Thai: บางใบไม้, pronounced) is a tambon (subdistrict) of Mueang Surat Thani District, Surat Thani Province, southern Thailand.

## History & toponymy

It is said that Bang Bai Mai in the past, there was a warlord who migrated his family from neighbouring Nakhon Si Thammarat to settle here, because it is a fertile area suitable for cultivation and he himself has had descendants inherited to the present.
Its name "Bang Bai Mai" means "place of leaves", owing to the large number of leaves piled up in the khlong (canal) that flows through the area.

## Geography

Most of the area is a lowland with a river running through it. Along both sides of the Khlong Bang Bai Mai is mixed deciduous forest. It is located 2 km (1.2 mi) from the district office.
Its adjacent places, clockwise from the north, are Bang Sai, Bang Chana, Tapi River, and Bang Sai again. All are within its district.
Bang Bai Mai earned the nickname "Khlong Roi Sai" (คลองร้อยสาย, pronounced, "a hundred canals") because there are hundreds of small waterways connected to each other. All of them flow to confluence the Tapi River, a main watercourse.

## Administration

Bang Bai Mai is governed by two local government bodies: Surat Thani City Municipality and Subdistrict Administrative Organization (SAO) Bang Bai Mai.
As for the SAO Bang Bai Mai, there are still five muban (village).

## Places

* Wat Bang Bai Mai
* Ko Lamphu
* Surat Thani City Pillar Shrine
# 1873 Dundee by-election

The 1873 Dundee by-election was fought on 5 August 1873. The by-election was fought due to the resignation of the incumbent MP of the Liberal Party, George Armitstead. It was won by the Liberal candidate James Yeaman.
# Paul R. Farnsworth

Paul R. Farnsworth (August 15, 1899 – October 27, 1978) was an American music psychologist. He had a forty-year career at Stanford University where he researched the psychology of music preference. In addition to authoring three books, he was the editor of the Annual Review of Psychology from 1955 to 1968.

## Early life and education

Paul Randolph Farnsworth was born in Waterbury, Connecticut, on August 15, 1899 to parents Hiland R. and Elizabeth M. Farnsworth. He grew up in Ohio, and attended Sandusky High School. He then attended the Ohio State University, where he majored in psychology. He remained at Ohio State to complete a master's degree and a PhD, graduating in 1925 under advisor Albert Paul Weiss.

## Career

In 1925, Farnsworth accepted a teaching position at Stanford University. He largely remained at Stanford for the rest of his career, aside from brief visiting scholar stints at Ohio State University, the University of Chicago, and the University of Wisconsin. During World War II, he served as the acting chair of the psychology department. During his research career, he studied the formation of music preference. He retired from Stanford in 1964.
Farnsworth was the editor of the Annual Review of Psychology from 1955 to 1968. He authored three books: Social Psychology (1936), Musical Taste: Its Measurement and Cultural Nature (1950), and The Social Psychology of Music (1958). The last title was translated into Japanese and German, and was republished in two editions, the last in 1969.

## Personal life and death

Farnsworth married Helen née Cherington soon after getting hired at Stanford. Helen earned a PhD in economics at Stanford and became a professor in their Food Research Institute in 1929. The Farnsworths became one of the first married couples employed as regular faculty members at Stanford. They had two children.
Farnsworth played the violin throughout his life. He was frequently in poor health—in his younger years, he was afflicted by chronic amoebic dysentery. In later life, he had angina. He died of cancer on October 27, 1978, at his home in Stanford, California.
# Ryan Edgar

Ryan Edgar (born 10 August 1986) is a former footballer who played as a midfielder. Born in England, he represented Dominica at international level.

## Early and personal life

Edgar was born in Newham.
Edgar is a cousin of England international footballer Jermain Defoe. In May 2009, Edgar was fined for driving Defoe's car without a full driving license.

## Club career

Edgar was with Milton Keynes Dons and Farnborough Town before joining Canvey Island. In July 2008 he had a trial with Luton Town, but joined Histon at the start of the 2008–09 season. He moved on to Potters Bar Town where he left to join Enfield Town in December 2008.
He subsequently rejoined Canvey Island, from where he joined Aveley in September 2009.

## International career

Edgar made his debut for the Dominican national side in February 2008, playing in the 1–1 draw against Barbados in the first match of CONCACAF qualification for the 2010 World Cup. He also played in the return tie the following month, which Barbados won 1–0. The two games remain Edgar's only international appearances to date.
# Dorothy Weisel Hack

Dorothy Alice Weisel Hack (March 7, 1910 – June 17, 1963) was an amateur American tennis player in the 1920s and 1930s. She was ranked as high as No. 3 in the U.S. rankings during her career.

## Career

Dorothy Weisel was from Sacramento, California, the daughter of Theodore Jasper Weisel and Ethel D. Weisel. She won the Oregon state singles title in 1929. In the same tournament, she was paired with Golda Gross and reached the doubles final. She was California state women's tennis champion in 1930, and a two-time singles quarterfinalist (1930 and 1931) at the U.S. Nationals. In 1930, she beat fourth-seeded Sarah Palfrey Cooke en route to the quarters where she lost to Betty Nuthall. She reached the final of the California state tournament in 1931, but lost to Alice Marble. Also in 1931, she lost to Helen Wills Moody in the semifinals of a tournament at the Essex Country Club in Manchester-by-the-Sea. Hack won the Western Indoor championships in 1932. In the same year, at the tournament in Cincinnati, she won the singles title over Clara Louise Zinke, and was a doubles finalist with Helen Fulton. However, this pair were defeated in the finals match by Zinke and Ruth Oexman.

## Personal life

In 1932, Hack married fellow Sacramento native Stan Hack, a former third baseman and manager of the Chicago Cubs. They had a son, Stanley Jr. Hack died in 1963, at the age of 53, in Sacramento.
# NK Vir Posušje

Nogometni Klub Vir (English: Football Club Vir) is a Croatian football club, which plays in the town of Vir near Posušje. They currently play in the Druga liga FBiH Jug. Season 2007/08. again finished second last on the 14th in the Second League South as the previous season, but unlike then, Vir was knocked out in the inter-county league. After four seasons with the inter-county league back to the Second League in the South, but before the start of the season, giving up on the competition because of financial problems.
# Gott

Gott (German: God) may refer to:
* Gott (surname), including a list of people with the name
* Gott, Argyll and Bute, a location in Scotland
* Gott, Shetland, a village in Tingwall, Shetland, Scotland
* Gottschalks, whose stock symbol on the Pink Sheets was GOTT but now is GOTTQ
# Machimia dolopis

Machimia dolopis is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Thomas de Grey, 6th Baron Walsingham, in 1912. It is found in Mexico (Guerrero).
The wingspan is 15–17 mm. The forewings are smoky white, with minute fuscous dusting on a white ground colour. There is a narrow fuscous costal line at the base of the wing and a smoky fuscous discal spot at one-third, with a spot in the fold below and beyond it, which is followed by a larger ill-defined spot at the end of the cell. Straight below this is another plical spot, diffused downward to the dorsum and forming the lower extremity of a series of smoky fuscous spots, which, running parallel with the termen, form an angle pointing to the apex and revert to the costa at about two-thirds. The hindwings are shining whitish cinereous.
# Mykola Savolaynen

Mykola Savolaynen (Ukrainian: Микола Саволайнен, born 25 March 1980) is a Ukrainian triple jumper.
His personal best jump is 17.08 metres, achieved in August 2002 in Donetsk.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Ukraine |||||
| 2001 | European U23 Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 13th (q) | 15.83 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 10th | 16.55 m |
| 2003 | Universiade | Daegu, South Korea | 6th | 16.60 m |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 6th | 16.95 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 20th (q) | 16.56 m |
| 2005 | European Indoor Championships | Madrid, Spain | 2nd | 17.01 m |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 20th (q) | 16.35 m |
| 2005 | Universiade | İzmir, Turkey | 3rd | 16.67 m |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 8th | 16.84 |
| 2007 | European Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 4th | 16.98 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 15th (q) | 16.58 m |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 16th (q) | 17.00 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 19th (q) | 16.72 m |
# Eid Church (Rauma)

Eid Church (Norwegian: Eid kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Rauma Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located in the village of Eidsbygda. It is the main church for the Eid og Holm parish which is part of the Indre Romsdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Møre. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1797 using plans drawn up by an unknown architect. The church seats about 190 people.

## History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to 1589, but that was not the year it was built. The first church was a wooden stave church, located a few meters north of the present church site, that was possibly built during the 13th century. In 1796-1797, a new church was built just to the south of the old church. In August of 1797, the last services were held in the old church and then the record books state that seven weeks later on 9 October 1797 the new church was consecrated by Provost Krog from the nearby Veøy Church. This short window between indicates the old church likely was in use until the new church was almost completed. In 1872, the church was expanded to the east by incorporating the old choir as part of the nave and adding a new choir flanked by two sacristies. Two years later in 1874, a new roof was installed and a new church porch with a tower was built on the west side.
In 1915-1916, the church was thoroughly remodeled on the inside. During this renovation, it is said that remnants of old staves were found in the walls. This, combined with the fact that there was only a seven-week break in the services in August to October 1797, has been interpreted as meaning that the present church is actually a thoroughly rebuilt medieval stave church. This theory, however, has been found to be unlikely according to the Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage.

## Interior

An altar frontal from 1275 (from the old church) was taken out of the church at some point and sent to be displayed at the Bergen Museum. This is one possible reasons why it is thought that the first church was built during the 13th century. The pulpit in the present church dates from 1668 and rises through the right part of the chancel opening. It originally was part of the previous church and was moved into the new church in 1797. The baptismal font is dated to 1519 and it was originally from Lesja and it was used in the previous church as well.
# Cape Skopia

38°30′05″N 21°01′55″E﻿ / ﻿38.50139°N 21.03194°E﻿ / 38.50139; 21.03194 Cape Skopia (Greek: Άκρα Σκοπιά - Ákra Skopiá, meaning "cape lookout"; anciently Ancient Greek: Κριθωτή - Krithotí, Latin: Crithote; also formerly Turkovekla and Tourkovígla) is a headland in Acarnania forming the northern arm of land enclosing the Bay of Astakos. It is southwest of Astakos. It was one of the few natural features of Acarnania that is mentioned in the writings of antiquity, along with the more famous cape of Actium.
# Riggs Peak

Riggs Peak (Bulgarian: връх Ригс, romanized: vrah Riggs, IPA:) is a peak rising to 1,601 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island, South Shetland Islands. It is situated 2.38 km southwest of Neofit Peak, 5.4 km southwest of the summit Mount Foster, and 8.6 km northeast of Cape James. It overlooks Letnitsa Glacier to the south, and Gramada Glacier to the east. It was mapped by Bulgaria in 2009. The peak was named after the American missionary and linguist Elias Riggs (1810–1901) who contributed greatly to the Bulgarian National Revival, and organized the first translation, printing and dissemination of the Bible in modern Bulgarian language.
63°02′08″S 62°36′50″W﻿ / ﻿63.03556°S 62.61389°W﻿ / -63.03556; -62.61389

## Maps

* Chart of South Shetland including Coronation Island, &c. from the exploration of the sloop Dove in the years 1821 and 1822 by George Powell Commander of the same. Scale ca. 1:200000. London: Laurie, 1822.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2010. ISBN 978-954-92032-9-5 (First edition 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4)
* South Shetland Islands: Smith and Low Islands. Scale 1:150000 topographic map No. 13677. British Antarctic Survey, 2009.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Margna

The margna (Classical Mandaic: ࡌࡀࡓࡂࡍࡀ) is a ritual olive wooden staff carried by Mandaean priests. A Mandaean priest always carries his margna during baptismal (masbuta) rituals.
According to the Right Ginza, the margna (staff) of Living Water (Mia Hayya) is one of the weapons of Manda d-Hayyi.

## Etymology

The Mandaic word margna is of Iranian origin.

## In the Qulasta

During priestly rituals, a klila (myrtle wreath) is placed on the margna. In the Qulasta, Prayer 79 is a prayer for the klila placed on the margna.
Prayer 14 in the Qulasta is dedicated to the margna. The prayer describes the margna as being covered in radiance (ziwa) and light (nhura).