OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Regimental Museum of The Royal Welsh

The Regimental Museum of The Royal Welsh, formerly the South Wales Borderers Museum, is located at Brecon in Wales. The museum's collection is made up of artefacts collected from a variety of sources from around the world and which display the regiment's 300-year history.

## History

The collection was opened to the public as the South Wales Borderers Museum in 1935. Memorial gates were unveiled at the museum in memory of Colonel Courtney Trower, who commanded the 5th (Service) Battalion during the First World War, in September 1967 and the Prince of Wales visited the museum in October 1973. Following the formation of the Royal Welsh in 2006, the museum changed its name to the Regimental Museum of The Royal Welsh.

## The collection

The museum is based at The Barracks, Brecon, South Wales, and claims to have the finest collection of weapons to be found in any regimental museum in the United Kingdom. Its collection of guns shows the development of soldiers' weapons from the 18th century to the present.
The museum's Medal Room contains about 3,000 medals. The Victoria Cross case in the main hall contains sixteen replica VCs which represent the originals which are owned by the regiment but which cannot be displayed because they are too valuable. The museum's greatest attraction is its Zulu War Room, which displays the exploits of the 24th Regiment of Foot during the 1879 Anglo-Zulu War made famous by the 1964 film Zulu, for action during the campaign the Regiment was awarded 11 VCs. Queen Victoria called the soldiers of the 24th Foot "The Noble 24th".
The museum has an extensive archive which in particular relates to the Zulu War of 1879. Access to the archive collection is available to bona fide researchers by appointment. The museum also has an excellent collection of pictures, paintings, dioramas, drums, assegais, ammunition, buttons, badges and uniforms.

## Victoria Crosses held by the museum

The museum holds the Victoria Crosses awarded to the following members of the regiment:
* Sergeant William Wilson Allen, 24th Regiment (Rorke's Drift)
* Private David Bell, 24th Regiment (Andaman Islands expedition)
* Major Gonville Bromhead, 24th Regiment (Rorke's Drift)
* Brigadier General Edward Stevenson Browne, 24th Regiment (Hlobane)
* General Sir Alexander Cobbe, Indian Army; attached to the King's African Rifles (Second Boer War)
* Lieutenant Neville Josiah Coghill, 24th Regiment (Isandhlwana)
* Private William Griffiths, 24th Regiment (Andaman Islands expedition)
* Private Frederick Hitch 24th Regiment (Rorke's Drift)
* Sergeant Alfred Henry Hook, 24th Regiment (Rorke's Drift)
* Major General Dudley Graham Johnson, South Wales Borderers attached to the 2nd Battalion, Royal Sussex Regiment (First World War)
* Private William Jones, 24th Regiment (Rorke's Drift)
* Lieutenant Teignmouth Melvill, 24th Regiment (Isandhlwana)
* Company Sergeant Major Ivor Rees, 11th Battalion, South Wales Borderers (First World War)
* Sergeant John Williams, 24th Regiment (Rorke's Drift)
* Warrant Officer II John Henry Williams, 10th Battalion, South Wales Borderers (First World War)
# Kamil Kuczyński

Kamil Kuczyński (born 23 March 1985) is a Polish cyclist. He was born in Płock. He competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, and at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London.
# Adam Lisewski

Adam Michał Lisewski (20 February 1944 – 23 February 2023) was a Polish fencer. He won a bronze medal in the team foil event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
Lisewski died in Warsaw on 23 February 2023, at the age of 79.
# Combreia

Combreia or Kombreia (Ancient Greek: Κώμβρεια) was an ancient Greek polis (city-state) in the Chalcidice, ancient Macedonia. It is cited by Herodotus as one of the cities—together with Lipaxus, Lisaea, Gigonus, Campsa, Smila, Aeneia—located in the vicinity of the Thermaic Gulf, in a region called Crusis near the peninsula of Pallene, where Xerxes recruited troops in his expedition of the year 480 BCE against Greece.
Its site is unlocated.
# Leonel Rêgo

Leonel Rêgo was a Portuguese rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Sandefjord Spa

Sandefjord Spa (Norwegian: Sandefjord Kurbad, often shortened to Kurbadet), was a spa in Sandefjord, Norway, established by Heinrich Arnold Thaulow in 1837. The main building from 1899 is one of the largest wooden buildings in Norway and in the Nordic countries overall. Kurbadet was one of Europe's most visited baths in the late 1800s. Royalty and Prime Ministers from throughout Europe visited the spa in the late 1800s. It was the first spa in Sandefjord and functioned as a medical institution focusing on the treatment of symptoms for rheumatic diseases. A majority of spa visitors were from Norway, but international guests from Germany, Britain and the United States also visited Kurbadet.
The spa was open from 1837 until 1939, when it became a municipal property. The buildings are now housing a café, bar, gallery, and a host of local associations. The bath's original building from 1899 is made in style of a dragon and is located in the city centre. Tours of Kurbadet can be scheduled.
Badeparken, or "the Bathing Park", is located nearby and was established by the spa in 1902.

## History

The spa first opened its doors on 1 August 1837. The original installations were based on seawater tub baths and mud baths. When a sulfur source was found in 1838, the spa began offering sulfurous water for bathing. The spa became one of the most popular spas in Europe but fell into disrepair after World War II. The city council voted in 1980 to restore the spa as a cultural monument.
Sandefjord Spa was established in the mid-1800s by Dr Thaulow, the city's first physician. It was located in a large wooden structure at Bryggegaten, and guests were treated sulphur baths and were offered saltwater baths at Strømbadet. Among the spa's notable visitors were Henrik Ibsen, Svend Foyn, Camilla Collett, Adolph Tidemand, and members of the royal family. The spa later expanded when Dr Thaulow purchased Hjertnes Hovedgård, a large farm by the city harbor, now home to Park Hotel. The building, Socitetsbygningen, was equipped with a restaurant, reading hall, smoking room and pool tables. The bath's own orchestra practiced in the hall.

## Notable visitors

Some notable visitors to the spa included:
* Henrik Ibsen, playwright and theatre director
* Johan Sebastian Welhaven, author and poet
* Adolph Tidemand, painter
* Hans Gude, painter
* Camilla Collet, author
* Crown Princess Louise
* Crown Prince Charles XV
* Louise of Sweden
* Prince Frederick of the Netherlands
* King Oscar I of Sweden
* Prince Oscar II of Norway
# Gusevsky District

Gusevsky District (Russian: Гу́севский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the fifteen in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Gusevsky Urban Okrug. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is 654.9 square kilometers (252.9 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Gusev. Population: 37,142 (2010 Census); 37,461 (2002 Census); 37,533 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Gusev accounts for 76.1% of the district's total population.

## Geography

The district is situated in the east of the oblast and is sparsely populated. The rivers in the district include the Pissa and the Angrapa. The southern parts of the district are dominated by forests; in the northern parts forests and steppe pasture prevail.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Gusevsky District is one of the fifteen in the oblast. The town of Gusev serves as its administrative center.
As a municipal division, the district has been incorporated as Gusevsky Urban Okrug since June 10, 2013. Prior to that date, the district was incorporated as Gusevsky Municipal District, which was subdivided into one urban settlement and four rural settlements.

## Economy

The economy is centered on agriculture. The main railway line and road from Kaliningrad to Moscow pass through the district.
# Gazprom-Ugra Surgut

Gazprom-Ugra (Russian: Газпром-Югра) is a Russian men's volleyball club from Surgut. It was founded in 1996. Previously he performed under the names Gazovik (1996-1997), Gazovik-ZSK (1997-2000), ZSK-Gazprom (2000-2007). Basic colors - white and blue.

## Achievements

* CEV Cup
** Finalist (1) 2016
* CEV Challenge Cup
** Third (1): 2017-18
# Korneyevka, Sterlibashevsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Korneyevka (Russian: Корнеевка) is a rural locality (a village) in Starokalkashevsky Selsoviet, Sterlibashevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 101 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Korneyevka is located 18 km east of Sterlibashevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chegodayevka is the nearest rural locality.
# CSM București (women's volleyball)

Clubul Sportiv Municipal București, commonly known as CSM București and familiarly as CSM, was a professional volleyball club based in Bucharest, Romania, that played in the Divizia A1.

## Trophies
### Domestic

* Divizia A1
    Winners (1): 2018
* Cupa României
    Winners (1): 2018

### European

* CEV Challenge Cup
    Winners (1): 2016

## Team
### Current squad

    Squad for the 2023-24 season
* Alexandra Sobo
* Matea Ikić
* Luna Zadorojnai
* Misheel Tserennadmid
* Ioana Marin
* Adriana Alexandru
* Cristina Radu
* Otet Eliza
* Anna Kikuchi
* Guewe Diouf
* Ashley Evans
* Marjorie Corrêa
* Daniela Terra

## Notable players

* Alexandra Sobo
* Adina Salaoru
* Ioana Baciu
* Roxana Bacșiș
* Francesca Alupei
* Alexia Căruțașu
* Kanami Tashiro
* Kotoe Inoue
* Naoko Hashimoto
* Jovana Brakočević
* Suzana Ćebić
* Jasna Majstorović
* Maret Balkestein-Grothues
* Nicole Koolhaas
* Noemi Signorile
* Zoila Barros
* Emilce Sosa
* Ferhat Akbaş
* Atanas Petrov
# Adil Atan

Adil Atan (Abkhaz: name Twanba, 1 January 1929 – 18 April 1989) was a Turkish wrestler. He was born in Adapazarı in the Sakarya Province. He was Olympic bronze medalist in Freestyle wrestling in 1952, and also competed at the 1956 Olympics.
# Kremlin Arsenal

The Kremlin Arsenal (Russian: Арсенал Московского Кремля) is a former armory built within the grounds of the Moscow Kremlin in Russia. Initially constructed in 1736, it has been rebuilt several times. It remains in military use to date, unlike the Kremlin Armoury, another arsenal within the walls of the Moscow Kremlin, which is now a museum. The building is off-limits to tourists.

## Building

The Kremlin Arsenal is a large elongated trapezoid two-storey building with a large courtyard. It occupies most of the northern corner of the Moscow Kremlin.

## History

In the Middle Ages, the spot was occupied by granaries. After they burnt down in the last years of the 17th century, Peter the Great engaged a team of Russian and German architects to construct the Kremlin Arsenal, designed to be one of the largest buildings in Moscow at the time. Construction started in 1702, but was interrupted due to lack of funds during the Great Northern War with Sweden, and was only completed in 1736, under supervision of Field-Marshal Burkhard Christoph von Münnich. The new building was gutted by a fire in 1737, and only restored from 1786-1796.
During Napoleon's invasion of Russia, the retreating French soldiers had the central part of the building blown up. It was restored between 1816 and 1828 to a Neoclassical design in order to house a museum dedicated to the Russian victory over Napoleon.
# Datovoc Tongeren

Damesvolleybalclub Tongeren is a Belgian women's volleyball team based in Tongeren.
The club was founded in 1967, under the name Tovoc. After a merger with Hasselt, the club's name changed to Hatovoc. This team promoted for the first time to Ere Divisie Dames in 1985. The merger with Hasselt ended in 1990, and the name was again changed: Datovoc. Datovoc Tongeren has been present at the highest level of the Belgian volleyball league pyramid since 1985, no other team does better.
After several national titles and cup wins, and to avoid financial trouble, Datovoc has changed their strategy and now mainly focusses on young, talented Belgian players. This strategy is followed by most of the teams present in Ere Divisie.

## Honours
### National competitions

* Belgian Championship: 7
    1993–94, 1994–95, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2006–07
* Belgian Cup: 6
    1991–92, 1993–94, 1999–00, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05
* Belgian Supercup: 1
    2008

### International competitions

* Top Teams Cup:
    Third (2): 2003–04, 2004–05
    Fourth (2): 2001–02, 2005–06

## Current squad

    Coach: Hans Bungeneers
| # | Name |
| 3 | Anne Moors |
| 4 | Sophie Vanimmen |
| 5 | Aukje Janssen |
| 7 | Tara Lauwers |
| 8 | Joke Rommens |
| 9 | Natalie Wouters |
| 10 | Lotte Penders |
| 11 | Evelien Martens |
| 12 | Tara Daerden |
# Apollonia (southern Crete)

Apollonia (Ancient Greek: Ἀπολλωνία), also called Eleuthera (Ἐλεύθερα) was an ancient city on the southern coast of Crete. It was located near modern Sellia.
William Smith states that the philosopher Diogenes Apolloniates was a native of the environs of Apollonia (the Apolloniates), although other scholars claim that the Apollonia in question was the Thracian one.
# Yevhen Sharonin

Yevhen Sharonin (born 9 September 1971) is a Ukrainian rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# 1958 Ballon d'Or

The 1958 Ballon d'Or, given to the best football player in Europe as judged by a panel of sports journalists from UEFA member countries, was awarded to Raymond Kopa on 16 December 1958.

## Rankings

| Rank | Name | Club(s) | Nationality | Points |
| 1 | Raymond Kopa | Real Madrid | France | 71 |
| 2 | Helmut Rahn | Rot-Weiss Essen | West Germany | 40 |
| 3 | Just Fontaine | Reims | France | 23 |
| 4 | John Charles | Juventus | Wales | 15 |
| 4 | Kurt Hamrin | Padova Fiorentina | Sweden | 15 |
| 6 | Billy Wright | Wolverhampton Wanderers | England | 9 |
| 7 | Johnny Haynes | Fulham | England | 7 |
| 8 | Harry Gregg | Manchester United | Northern Ireland | 6 |
| 8 | Nils Liedholm | Milan | Sweden | 6 |
| 8 | Horst Szymaniak | Wuppertaler SV | West Germany | 6 |
| 11 | Colin McDonald | Burnley | England | 5 |
| 12 | Paco Gento | Real Madrid | Spain | 4 |
| 12 | Gunnar Gren | Örgryte IS | Sweden | 4 |
| 14 | Vujadin Boškov | Vojvodina | Yugoslavia | 3 |
| 14 | Bengt Gustavsson | Atalanta | Sweden | 3 |
| 14 | Valentin Ivanov | Torpedo Moskva | Soviet Union | 3 |
| 14 | Luis Suárez | Barcelona | Spain | 3 |
| 14 | Lev Yashin | Dynamo Moscow | Soviet Union | 3 |
| 19 | Orvar Bergmark | Örebro SK | Sweden | 2 |
| 19 | Danny Blanchflower | Tottenham Hotspur | Northern Ireland | 2 |
| 19 | Ivan Kolev | CDNA Sofia | Bulgaria | 2 |
| 19 | Bruno Nicolè | Juventus | Italy | 2 |
| 19 | Ladislav Novák | Dukla Prague | Czechoslovakia | 2 |
| 19 | Lennart Skoglund | Internazionale | Sweden | 2 |
| 25 | Giampiero Boniperti | Juventus | Italy | 1 |
| 25 | Gerhard Hanappi | Rapid Wien | Austria | 1 |
# Melangeia

Melangeia (Ancient Greek: Μελαγγεῖα) was a place in ancient Arcadia, northeast of the town Mantineia, on one of the roads to Argos. From Melangeia, an aqueduct led to Mantineia.
Its location corresponds with that of the modern village Pikernis.
# Ahmet Nakkaş

Ahmet Nakkaş (born 14 November 1962) is a Turkish swimmer. He competed in three events at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Mustafa Özcan

Mustafa Özcan (born 1926, date of death unknown) was a Turkish long-distance runner who competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# European Management Review

European Management Review is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by John Wiley & Sons on behalf of the European Academy of Management. The journal covers a broad range of management topics, publishing both empirical and theoretical articles on organization theory, strategic management, corporate governance, human resource management, and managerial economics, focusing on European management issues. Professors Anna Grandori and Michael Morley are the current Editors-in-Chief of the journal.

## Abstracting and indexing

European Management Review is abstracted and indexed by Current Contents/Social & Behavioral Sciences, Social Sciences Citation Index, Scopus, ProQuest databases, and EBSCO databases. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 3.4, while in 2022 it ranked 141st out of 227 journals in the category "Management(Social Sciences)".

## EMR Best Paper Award

In 2010, the journal established the EMR Best Paper Award, which is sponsored by Wiley, and presented annually to the authors of two papers published in the journal in the preceding year. The winning authors receive €2,000, and a commemorative certificate.
# Momchilovtsi

Momchilovtsi (Bulgarian: Момчиловци) is a Bulgarian village and ski resort in the Central Rhodopes, about 15 km northeast of Smolyan. It has an ethnographic museum, an art gallery and a number of churches and chapels (24 in the village and the vicinity), the most famous of which is the SS. Constantine and Helen Church built in 1836. The houses, mostly large 2 or 3-storey buildings, are amphitheatrically set at 1,352 m above sea level.
The village also has a kindergarten and a school. Local children can attend classes until the 8th grade, after which most of them continue their education in the nearby town Smolyan. A number of educational activities and concerts are organized by the local culture centre - 'chitalishte Svetlina' - on a regular basis.
Thracian and Roman artifacts have been discovered close to the village. It is thought that it was founded by exiles from Raykovo (now part of Smolyan) that sought to escape forcible conversion to Islam by the Ottomans. The present village is named after Momchil Voyvoda, a medieval fighter against the Ottoman invasion that had a fortress in the area. Momchilvotsi is a large village compared to others in the Rhodopes, with 1,456 inhabitants as of 2005 and 550 houses, and has completely preserved its Christian character unlike many other villages in this mountainous part of the country.
In the 2000s Momchilvotsi began to establish itself as a centre of tourism, more specifically snowboarding and village tourism, with small family hotels and sports facilities being established.
The village's dairy production was the inspiration for the Chinese drinkable yogurt brand Momchilovtsi.
# Luleh Daraq-e Hajj Najaf

Luleh Daraq-e Hajj Najaf (Persian: لوله درق حاج نجف, also Romanized as Lūleh Daraq-e Ḩājj Najaf; also known as Lūleh Darreh) is a village in Qeshlaq-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Parsabad County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 424, in 91 families.
# Léopold Montagnier

Léopold Montagnier (1880 – April 1943) was a Swiss fencer. He competed in the team épée event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Finnish regional road 110

Finnish regional road 110 (Finnish: Seututie 110, Swedish: Regionalväg 110), or Turku Road (Finnish: Turuntie, Swedish: Åbosvägen), is the leading regional road from Helsinki to Turku. The road is a parallel to the former Highway 1 and the current Highway 1 (E18).
Regional road 110 actually starts at the Haaga roundabout. In it, it differs from regional road 120, or Vihdintie, which again starts at the northern end of Mannerheimintie. The road runs from Helsinki through Veikkola to Saukkola and Nummenkylä in Lohja and from there through Salo's Kitula, Muurla and the center of Salo to Kupittaa in Turku. The alignment of the road partly follows the old king's road.
# Mohammad al-Sadr (prime minister)

Sayyid Muhammad Hasan al-Sadr (Arabic: السيد محمد حسن الصدر;‎ 7 January 1882 – 3 April 1956) was an Iraqi Shi'ite statesman. He served as Prime Minister of Iraq from 29 January 1948 to 26 June 1948.

## Life

He was born in 1882 to the notable Shia jurist, Sayyid Hassan bin Hadi bin Muhammad-Ali al-Sadr in Baghdad. A member of the prominent Sadr family, claiming descent from Muhammad, he received a traditional Islamic education. An active Arab nationalist before World War I, in 1919/20 he founded the nationalist party National Guard (al-Haras al-Watani) and helped organize the Iraqi revolt against the British. Escaping arrest by fleeing to Najd, he subsequently returned to Iraq. He was appointed to the Senate of Iraq, and served as its President from November 1929 to February 1937, and from December 1937 to December 1943.
In January 1948 the signing of the Portsmouth treaty led to the Al-Wathbah uprising and the fall of Salih Jabr's government. As-Sadr became Prime Minister for five months. Though he never returned to executive office, he served as President of the Senate again in 1948.
He died on 3 April 1956.
# Baptisterium

In classical antiquity, a baptisterium (Ancient Greek: βαπτιστήριον) was a large basin installed in private or public baths into which bathers could plunge, or even swim about. It is more commonly called natatorium or piscina.
# Norwegian Board of Health Supervision

The Norwegian Board of Health Supervision (Norwegian: Statens helsetilsyn, short name Helsetilsynet) is a national government institution under the Norwegian Ministry of Health and Care Services.
The Norwegian Board of Health Supervision is an independent supervision authority, with responsibility for general supervision of child protection, health and social services in the country. The Norwegian Board of Health Supervision directs the supervision authorities at the county level: the Offices of the County Governors.
# Nikolay Kolesnikov (weightlifter)

Nikolay Kolesnikov (born 1952) is a former Soviet weightlifter, Olympic champion and world champion. He won the gold medal in the featherweight class at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.
# Nikolay Tatarinov

Nikolay Tatarinov (14 December 1927 – 29 May 2017) was a Soviet modern pentathlete and Olympic medalist. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, where he won a silver medal in the team competition, and placed sixth in the individual competition.
# Nikolay Zhershen

Nikolay Zhershen is a Soviet sprint canoer who competed in the late 1980s. He won a silver medal in the K-4 500 m event at the 1986 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Montreal.
# Novi Pazar Municipality

Novi Pazar Municipality (Bulgarian: Община Нови пазар) is a municipality (obshtina) in Shumen Province, Northeastern Bulgaria, located between Ludogorie and Provadia Plateau, not far from South Dobrudzha geographical region. It is named after its administrative centre - the town of Novi Pazar.
The municipality embraces a territory of 318 km$^2$ (123 sq mi) with a population of 18,476 inhabitants, as of December 2009. The southernmost part of the area is crossed by the eastern operating section of Hemus motorway which is planned to connect the port of Varna with the country capital – Sofia.

## Settlements

Novi Pazar Municipality includes the following 16 places (towns are shown in bold):
| Town/Village | Cyrillic | Population (December 2009) |
| Novi Pazar | Нови Пазар | 12,673 |
| Bedzhene | Беджене | 30 |
| Enevo | Енево | 448 |
| Izbul | Избул | 321 |
| Mirovtsi | Мировци | 508 |
| Pamukchii | Памукчии | 1,277 |
| Pisarevo | Писарево | 95 |
| Praventsi | Правенци | 300 |
| Preselka | Преселка | 264 |
| Sechishte | Сечище | 132 |
| Stan | Стан | 524 |
| Stoyan Mihaylovski | Стоян Михайловски | 824 |
| Tranitsa | Тръница | 140 |
| Voyvoda | Войвода | 518 |
| Zaychino Oreshe | Зайчино Ореше | 229 |
| Zhilino | Жилино | 193 |
| Total | | 18,476 |

## Demography

The following table shows the change of the population during the last four decades.
Novi Pazar Municipality :
| Year | 1975 | 1985 | 1992 | 2001 | 2005 | 2007 | 2009 | 2011 |
| Population | 25,685 | 24,826 | 20,985 | 19,559 | 19,141 | 18,934 | 18,476 | 16,879 |
| Sources: Census 2001, Census 2011, „pop-stat.mashke.org“, |||||||||

### Ethnic composition

According to the 2011 census, among those who answered the optional question on ethnic identification, the ethnic composition of the municipality was the following:
| Ethnic group | Population | Percentage |
| Bulgarians | 9872 | 62.9% |
| Turks | 3941 | 25.1% |
| Roma (Gypsy) | 1720 | 11% |
| Other | 59 | 0.4% |
| Undeclared | 112 | 0.7% |