OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Darya Stepanyuk

Darya Stepanyuk (Ukrainian: Дар'я Степанюк, also Daria Stepaniuk, born 22 May 1990 in Kharkiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian swimmer.
After finishing college, Stepanyuk entered KNAPK as part of the cycle sport faculty.
Stepanyuk has broken several Ukrainian swimming records, and took part in the 2008 Olympic Games. Today she trains and works at Akvarena swimming pool in Kharkiv, and participates in various Ukrainian, European and world competitions.
During the 2009 Summer Universiade, Stepanyuk won gold medal in 100 m freestyle. The same year, she also participated at the Ukrainian Cup at which she won a gold medal in 100 m freestyle which was her second win at UC.
She competed in the 50 m freestyle and 4 × 200 m freestyle at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
As a representative of Dynamo Kharkiv, Darya Stepanyuk won silver medal in 50 m freestyle in 2015.
She again competed at the Olympics in 2016, competing in the 50 m freestyle and the 100 m butterfly events.
# Peter of Goulaion

Peter of Goulaion (Greek: Πέτρος τοῦ Γουλαίου or ὁ Γουλαιάτης, romanized: Petros tou Goulaiou/ho Goulaiates) was a Byzantine abbot of the early 9th century, who was used by Emperor Nikephoros I as envoy.
He was abbot (hegumenos) of the monastery of Goulaion, whose exact location and identity are not known. He is commonly identified with the Petrus abbas who was one of the leaders (along with Michahel episcopus, identified with Michael of Synnada) of an embassy sent by Nikephoros I to Charlemagne in 802/3. In 806, during the invasion of Asia Minor by the Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid, Peter and Michael, along with Gregory, the steward of Amastris, were sent to the Caliph to propose negotiate a peace.
He may also be identifiable with the unnamed abbot of Goulaion, who according to Theodore Stoudites abandoned the veneration of icons in c. 816, but later (c. 824/6) returned to an iconophile position.
# Demetrios Mavromichalis

Demetrios Mavromichalis (Greek: Δημήτριος Μαυρομιχάλης; 1809–1882) was a Greek politician and military personnel.
He was born in Mani and was the fifth and last son of Petrobey Mavromichalis. He lived for many years in Paris and pursued a military career. He reached the rank of major general and was an aide to King Otto of Greece. He actively participated in the 23 October 1862 Revolution, and in the provisional government that followed, Demetrios served as Minister of Military Affairs of Greece from 11 October 1862 until 8 February 1863.
He died in Athens, in 1882.
# Yixing railway station

Yixing railway station (Chinese: 宜兴站) is a railway station in Yixing, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China. It is an intermediate stop on the Nanjing–Hangzhou high-speed railway. It opened with the line on 1 July 2013.
Yixing Station is a second-class station under the jurisdiction of China Railway Shanghai Bureau Group Co., Ltd. It is an intermediate station of Ninghang High-speed Railway and the terminal station of Yantaixichangyi Intercity Railway. In the future, with the construction of Yantaixichangyi Intercity Railway, Yixing Station will usher in the renovation and expansion project of the platform and station building.
# Madrasa Asfouria

Madrasa Asfouria (Arabic: المدرسة العصفورية) is one of the madrasahs of the medina of Tunis, which was constructed during the Hafsid era.

## Location

The madrasa is located at an alley near Souk El Attarine, between Madrasa Al Khaldounia and Madrasa Hamzia, hence creating a complex of madrasahs.
It stands only a few meters from the Al-Zaytuna Mosque.

## History

It is built during the Hafsid era, at the same time as other madrasahs such as Madrasa Ech Chamaiya, Madrasa El Tawfikia, Madrasa El Mountaciriya and Madrasa El Unqiya.
It is named after the scholar Ibn Asfur El Ichbili [ar] from Seville, who taught at the madrasa.

## Scholars

Among its scholars, other than Ibn Asfur Ibn Ichbili, we can also name Sheikh Salah El Cherif before his departure to Damascus and the poet Muhammad Tahar Battikh.

## Evolution

The madrasa was restored by the Association de sauvegarde de la médina de Tunis in 2000. Nowadays, it hosts the premises of five associations among which the Tunisian Association of Research and Studies on Tunisian Intellectual Heritage.
* Inscription located at the entrance of the madrasa
* Patio of the madrasa
# Marianivka

Marianivka (Ukrainian: Мар'янівка) may refer to several places in Ukraine:

## Urban-type settlements

* Marianivka, Marianivka settlement hromada, Lutsk Raion, Volyn Oblast
* Marianivka, Zviahel Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast

## Villages

* Marianivka, Zolotonosha Raion, Cherkasy Oblast, village in Zolotonosha Raion
* Marianivka, Shpola urban hromada, Zvenyhorodka Raion, Cherkasy Oblast, village in Zvenyhorodka Raion
* Marianivka, Bila Tserkva Raion, Kyiv Oblast
* Maryanivka (formerly Ubizhyshche), Lubny Raion, Poltava Oblast
* Marianivka, Kakhovka Raion, Kherson Oblast

## Rural settlements

* Marianivka, Vynohrad rural hromada, Zvenyhorodka Raion, Cherkasy Oblast, rural settlement in Zvenyhorodka Raion
# Kantserivka

Kantserivka (Ukrainian: Канцерівка) is a rural settlement in the Zaporizhzhia Raion (district) of Zaporizhzhia Oblast in southern Ukraine. Its population was 193 in the 2001 Ukrainian Census. Administratively, it belongs to the Dolynske Rural Council, a local government area.
# Alsace–Lorraine Regional Party

The Alsace-Lorraine Regional Party (German: Elsaß-Lothringische Landespartei) was a Catholic political party in the Imperial Province of Alsace-Lorraine, Germany in the early 1900s. The party was founded in March 1903. It was the first Catholic political organization in Alsace-Lorraine. Léon Vonderscheer, a lawyer by profession, was the president of the party, while Hauss was the party secretary.
The party was founded in reaction to the advances of the SPD in Alsace-Lorraine. However, following the formation of the regional party (Landespartei), different liberal factions regrouped to form a political party of their own to confront the Landespartei.
The party won seven out of eleven Alsace-Lorraine seats in the 1903 election in the Reichstag. In Kolmar, Preiss of the Landespartei was elected, defeating the People's Party leader Blumentahl. Blumentahl did however also contest the Strassburg constituency, where he defeated the Landespartei candidate Hauss (the party secretary).
In Haut-Rhin, the party was supported by the newspaper Elsäßer Kurier whilst in Bas-Rhin it was supported by Unterländer-Kurier.
In December 1905 Léon Vonderscheer joined the Reichstag group of the Centre Party, being the first Alsatian Catholic politician to do so. In 1906 the party merged into the Centre Party, becoming its branch in Alsace-Lorraine. The party did however retain a degree of independence towards the all-German Centre Party. For example, their Reichstag deputies did not join the Centre Party faction en bloc.
# Eucratideia

Eucratideia (Greek: Εὐκρατίδεια) was an ancient town in Bactria mentioned by a few ancient writers. It was most likely a foundation of Eucratides I who is the more important ruler of the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom with the name Eucratides. Not much is known about this city and it might be just a renaming of an already existing town rather than a new foundation. Renaming of cities was a common practise in the ancient world. The most likely candidate is Ai-Khanoum, although Dilbarjin is another candidate.
# Petenes

Petenes (Greek: Πετήνης) was one of the Persian generals in the Battle of the Granicus in 334 BC in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey). He was killed during the cavalry engagement.
# Blazegraph

Blazegraph is an open source triplestore and graph database, written in Java. It has been abandoned since 2020 and is known to be used in production by WMDE for the Wikidata SPARQL endpoint. It is licensed under the GNU GPL (version 2).
Amazon acquired the Blazegraph developers and the Blazegraph open source development was essentially stopped in April 2018.

## Early history

The system was first known as Bigdata. Since release of version 1.5 (12 February 2015), it is named Blazegraph.

## Prominent users

* The Wikimedia Foundation uses Blazegraph for the Wikidata Query Service, which is a SPARQL endpoint.
* Sophox, a fork of the Wikidata Query Service, specializes in OpenStreetMap queries.
* The Datatourisme project uses Blazegraph as the database platform; however, GraphQL is used as the query language instead of SPARQL.

## Notable features

* RDF* — an alternative approach to RDF reification, which gives RDF graphs capabilities of LPG graphs;
* as the consequence of the previous, ability of querying graphs both in SPARQL and Gremlin;
* as an alternative to Gremlin querying, GAS abstraction over RDF graphs support in SPARQL;
* The SERVICE syntax of federated queries for functionality extending;
* Managed behavior of the query plan generator;
* Reusable named subqueries.

## Acqui-hiring by Amazon Web Service (AWS)

It was alleged that Amazon Neptune is based on Blazegraph, as evidenced by:
* acquiring of the Blazegraph trademark by AWS;
* acquiring of the blazegraph.com domain name by AWS;
* transition of many employees (including CEO) to AWS.
# Al-Dawha

Al-Dawha (Arabic: الدوحة) is a Palestinian area located in Beit Jala, two kilometers southwest of Bethlehem. Originally a part of Beit Jala, in 1977 the mayor of Beit Jala made an official trip to Qatar where he was endowed with a sum of money to develop the town's infrastructure. As a tribute to Qatar's funding, an area of Beit Jala was renamed Al-Dawha, a reference to the Qatari capital of Doha. In 1996, this area was officially converted into the city of Al-Dawha along with the formation of the new municipal council of Al-Dawha.
According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 12,752 in 2017.
Al-Dawha is 90% Muslim and 10% Christians.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 (PDF). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) (Report). State of Palestine. February 2018. pp. 64–82. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
* ↑ "Ad Doha (Al Dawha), Bethlehem gov". Palestine: Information with Provenance (PIWP database). Retrieved 19 July 2018.
# Dytiko, Pella

Dytiko (Greek: Δυτικό) is a village in the Pella regional unit, Greece. In 2021 the population was 387.

## History

Historically Dytiko was a Bulgarian village named Konikovo (Bulgarian: Кониково, Greek: Κονίκοβο). One of the earliest sources of the village is the Gospel of Kovikovo (Greek: Ευαγγέλιο του Κονικόβου), a book written by monk Pavel (Greek: Ιερομάναχος Πάβελ) and printed in 1852 in Thessaloniki. It was found in 2003 in the library of the Greek Orthodox Patriachate of Alexandria. It’s written in both Greek and Slavic vernacular, with the aim of displacing Greek and emancipating the Slavic written language.
After 1926 the population consisted of Pontic Greeks who had arrived from Pontus in the course of the population exchange. At that time, a large number of the inhabitants were farmers. Although the official language was formal Greek, Pontic Greek widely remained the common spoken language. This however, has most likely changed among the younger generation.
During the Greek military junta of 1967-1974 public electricity was installed.
Many pensioners of the village are returned guest workers from Germany. They immigrated into Germany during the late 1960s and 1970s when labour was needed. Rural exodus into cities was also a factor for the population decline. In the last 30 years however, the population has stabilized and only slightly changed.

## Infrastructure

Today the village has multiple cafés and restaurants along with a bakery and a grocery store. There is an elementary school and a Greek-Orthodox church. Public transport by bus connects Dytiko to neighboring villages and cities. Because there is no secondary school in Dytiko, students above 6th grade have to go to Giannitsa.
Nearby the village is an agricultural factory called Rodi Hellas (Greek: Ρόδι Ελλάς). It mainly produces pomegranate products, including jam, juice and balsamic vinegar.

## Football club

PAOK Dytikou (Greek: ΠΑΟΚ Δυτικού) is a Greek football club based in Dytiko. The official motto of the club is Ο Αθλητισμός ενώνει, meaning Sport unites when translated into English.

### History

The club was originally founded in 1958 as Aris Dytikou (Greek: Άρης Δυτικού) following the name of Aris Thessaloniki. It was changed later to match the more prominent name of PAOK Thessaloniki.

### Football kit

As of August 2017 this is the official jersey of PAOK Dytikou, following the standard concept and colours of PAOK Thessaloniki. On the lower back of the jersey a picture is printed, depicting Pontic Greek refugees of the Greek genocide (1913-1922). The picture is a reference to the history of the village of Dytiko, which was settled by refugees who fled the genocide in Pontus.
# Stupida allegria

"Stupida allegria" is a song recorded by Italian singer Emma. It was released on 6 December 2019 through Universal Music Italy and Polydor Records, as the second single from her sixth studio album Fortuna.
The song was published in a second version featuring Italian rapper Izi on January 10, 2020.

## Composition

Written by Giovanni De Cataldo, Franco126 and Dardust (the latters also producers), the song tells of a melancholic and tormented love. Marrone explained the meaning of the song and its writing process:
   "With Franco it was born out of an evening in Milan, we met by chance, had a couple of Gin Tonics, started talking, getting to know each other, almost throwing up thoughts at each other, the feelings we have for Rome, for our lives, for love, for beauty, and the next day he wrote Stupida allegria. It's not a piece that came out of a record cobbler, out of a label request, but out of the fact that we met and found each other and so with all the other writers. I always start from the person and then get to the music: this record is made of experiences, it is the sum of everything I have done before and everything I hope to do in the future"

## Promotion and release

The singer sang "Stupida allegria" as the opening song of one of her medleys during the first night of the Sanremo Music Festival 2020. She also performed the single at Amici di Maria De Filippi on February 28, 2020, as a duet with contestant and winner Gaia.
On January 10, 2020, a new version of the single featuring the vocal participation of rapper Izi was released with new lyrics.

## Critics reception

Fabio Fiume of All Music Italia praised the work of the team of producers and composers, writing that the song "puts together an arrangement somewhere between pop and stornello and well balances the cheerfulness of the title with the melancholy that is often cement to even the most frayed relationships." Giulia Crivelli of TV Sorrisi e Canzoni wrote that the song is composed of "a good rhythm, engaging and catchy" with "a rap tinge that brings out the singer's rougher side."
Francesco Raiola of Fanpage.it found that "the singer changes the playing field and does so with lyrics that reflect her more alternative soul. A song with less radio impact, perhaps, but undoubtedly one of the most successful and interesting on the album." The journalist also wrote that the track has "a more singer-songwriterap trend and with a very Mediterranean feeling."

## Music video

The music video for the song, directed by Attilio Cusani, was released on December 19, 2019, through the singer's YouTube channel. The video was held in Marrakesh, Morocco.

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 42 |
| Italy (Airplay) | 2 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Petropavlivka, Beryslav Raion, Kherson Oblast

Petropavlivka (Ukrainian: Петропавлівка; Russian: Петропавловка) is a village in Beryslav Raion, Kherson Oblast, southern Ukraine, about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of the centre of Kherson city. It belongs to the Novooleksandrivka rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

## Administrative status

Until 18 July, 2020, Petropavlivka belonged to Novovorontsovka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kherson Oblast to five. The area of Novovorontsovka Raion was merged into Beryslav Raion.

## Demographics

The native language distribution as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001 was:
* Ukrainian: 96.68%
* Russian: 1.94%
* Armenian: 1.11%
* Moldovan (Romanian): 0.14%
# Til Ezer

Til Ezer (Kurdish: تل ئه‌زه‌ر, romanized: Tel Ezêr, Arabic: القحطانية, also known in Arabic as al-Qaḥṭānīya or Qahtaniyah, also spelled Giruzer, Kar Izir, Kahtaniya) is a village located in the Sinjar District of the Ninawa Governorate in Iraq. The village is located south of the Sinjar Mount, in the disputed territories of Northern Iraq.
Til Ezer is populated by Yazidis. It was one of two villages targeted in the 2007 Yazidi communities bombings against the local Yazidi community.
# Zavodskyi District, Zaporizhzhia

The Zavodskyi District (Ukrainian: Заводський район, Zavods'kyi raion) is one of seven administrative urban districts (raions) of the city of Zaporizhzhia, located in southern Ukraine. Its population was 60,390 in the 2001 Ukrainian Census, and 52,191 as of 2012.

## Geography

The Zavodskyi District is named in such a way due to the fact that a large amount of the city's factories are located within its boundaries. The district is located in the northern portion of the city, on the left-bank of the Dnipro River. Its total area is 56 km$^2$ (22 sq mi).

## History

On 23 May 1969, the Zavodskyi District was established out of a portion of the Ordzhonikidzevskyi District by a decree of the Presidium of the Verkhovna Rada of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (No.1901-ІХ).

## Gallery

* Industry
* Industry
* View of the district from the right-bank
# Skreia Line

Skreia Line :
Legend :
The Skreia Line (Norwegian: Skreiabanen) is an abandoned railway line between Reinsvoll and Skreia in Toten, Norway. The 21.97 kilometer long single track rail was a branch line from the Gjøvik Line.

## History

The line was opened on 26 November 1902. All the stations and depots were drawn by Paul Due, who used a number of different styles, including Art Nouveau for Lena and Kraby while Skreia was in Dragestil. Originally the idea was that Gjøvikbanen would follow part of the route of Skreiabanen, but this was changed because of major industrial interests in Raufoss and Hunndalen. Passenger traffic was terminated in 1963 while freight traffic continued until 1987.

## Rail trail

In the mid 1990s the track was removed and converted to a Rail trail for pedestrian and bicycle traffic.
# Daraki, South Khorasan

Daraki (Persian: دركي, also Romanized as Daraḵī) is a village in Meyghan Rural District, in the Central District of Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 5 families.
# Sadeqabad, Jahrom

Sadeqabad (Persian: صادق اباد) is a village in Jolgah Rural District of the Central District of Jahrom County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 764 in 178 households. The following census in 2011 counted 843 people in 222 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 859 people in 242 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Abron (ancient Greece)

Abron or Habron (Ancient Greek: Ἅβρων) was the name of a number of people in classical Greek history:
1. A son of the Attic orator Lycurgus.
2. The son of Callias, of the deme of Bate in Attica, who wrote on the festivals and sacrifices of the Greeks. He also wrote a work, περὶ παρωνύμων, which is frequently referred to by Stephanus of Byzantium (s.v. Ἀγάθη, Ἄργος, &c.) and other writers.
3. A Phrygian or Rhodian sophist and grammarian, pupil of Tryphon, and originally a slave (his parents were also slaves), who taught at Rome under the first Caesars. He was presumably the same Habron who was the author of the treatise On the Pronoun.
4. A rich person at Argos, from whom the proverb Ἅβρωνος βίος ("The life of Abron"), which was applied to extravagant persons, is said to have been derived.
# Parki Beach

Parki Beach (Bengali: পারকি সৈকত) is a sandy beach in Bangladesh. This beach is between a river and delta in Anwara of Chittagong. It is 20-kilometre (12 mi) from the city of Chittagong. This beach is situated near the Karnaphuli River.

## History

The MV Crystal Gold was beached at Parki Beach when Cyclone Mora came in May 2017. In 2019 the Directorate of Environment recommended that the ship be scrapped. This was opposed by Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon, an environmentalist organisation, who feared environmental damage from scrapping the ship. The ship was owned by Crystal Group who sold it to Four Star Corporation. Four Star Corporation tried to dismantle the ship in 2018 but was stopped by the Department of Environment for failing to secure an environmental clearance.
Barasat Union Parishad has been trying to establish the beach as a tourism spot since 2013. The beach is 17 kilometres (11 mi) from Chittagong. In August 2020, the beach was closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh and around 2000 jobs in the tourism industry were lost.

## Gallery

* MV Crystal Gold at Parki Beach
* Beach Area
* Trees in Parki Beach
* Parki Beach