OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ben Franklin (Canadian politician)

Benson Franklin (August 15, 1942 – March 22, 2003) was a Canadian teacher and politician who served as mayor of the city of Nepean, Ontario from 1978 to 1997.

## Early life

Franklin was born in Elgin, Ontario on August 15, 1942, one of three children. Franklin's mother was a school teacher and his father worked at a cheese factory before serving in the Second World War. The factory closed by the time his father returned and the family moved to Ottawa, living in the downtown area before moving to the west end. His father found work as a taxi driver and, later, became manager of the Red Line taxi fleet at the Ottawa Airport.
As a teenager, Franklin attended Glebe Collegiate and, later, Laurentian High School. He studied at Carleton University and Ottawa Teacher's College. He worked for the Ottawa Board of Education as a geography teacher – at both the elementary and high school level – from 1964 to 1978. He married Sherrell Willman and the couple had two children.

## Political career

Franklin was first elected to the Nepean council in 1972 and he took office in January 1973. He continued working at as a teacher, as the council position was a part-time job. In 1975, he ran unsuccessfully as the Liberal candidate in the riding of Carleton in the Ontario general election.
Franklin was first elected mayor in the 1978 municipal election, defeating fellow councillor Robert C. Mitchell. Franklin was Nepean's second mayor following Andrew Haydon, who had held the position for the six days following Nepean's incorporation. As mayor, Franklin established a "pay as you go" policy which brought the city out of debt. He retired in 1997 due to health problems. His executive assistant, Mary Pitt, succeeded him as mayor of Nepean after running a campaign that promised to continue Franklin's vision. Nepean became part of the city of Ottawa in 2001.

## Later life

Franklin received an artificial heart in March 2003 but died of heart failure later that month at the age of 60.

## Awards and recognition

Ben Franklin Place at Centrepointe was named after Franklin. In 2001, he was the first person to be given an honorary key to the new city of Ottawa.
# Makarios II of Cyprus

Makarios II (Greek: Μακάριος Β΄; born Michail Charalambous Papaioannou [Μιχαήλ Χαραλάμπους Παπαϊωάννου]; 1870 – 28 June 1950) was the Archbishop of Cyprus from 1947 until 1950.

## Biography

Michail Charalambous Papaioannou was born in a Greek Cypriot family in the village of Prodromos, Ottoman Cyprus, in 1870.
In 1895, he was ordained a deacon and left Cyprus for further education. He studied at the Great School of the Nation in Constantinople before entering the Halki seminary.
In 1912, he enlisted in the Hellenic Army and served as chaplain during the Balkan Wars. On 20 March 1917, he was elected Bishop of Kyrenia.
After the disturbances of October 1931, Makarios was exiled by the British administration. He remained in Pangrati, Athens during World War II and returned to Cyprus on 22 December 1946.
Makarios II was elected Archbishop of Cyprus, without an opponent after the death of the Bishop of Kitium, on 24 December 1947. He died on 28 June 1950 and was succeeded by Makarios III.

## Relationship with Enosis

On 6 March 1950, shortly before the Israeli consulate opened in Nicosia, Makarios II sent a letter to the office of Israeli Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion, dated 10 February 1950, describing the support of the Greek Cypriot population in unification with Greece (enosis). The same letter was sent to other heads of states to encourage support for Cypriot independence from Great Britain. The letter was the first Greek Cypriot document entered in the Israel State Archives.
# Austertana Chapel

Austertana Chapel (Norwegian: Austertana kapell) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Deatnu-Tana Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. It is located in the village of Austertana. It is one of the churches for the Tana parish which is part of the Indre Finnmark prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland. The white, wooden church was built in a long church style in 1958 by the architect Trond Dancke. The church seats about 144 people.
# Politotdel, Republic of Bashkortostan

Politotdel (Russian: Политотдел) is a rural locality (a selo) in Shestayevsky Selsoviet, Davlekanovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 191 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Politotdel is located 26 km north of Davlekanovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Shestayevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Victricius

Victricius (French: Victrice; Italian: Vittricio) also known as Victricius of Rouen (c. 330 – c. 407 AD) was a bishop of Rouen (393–407), missionary, and author. His feast day is August 7.

## Life

Victricius was Gallic by birth, the son of a Roman legionnaire. He also became a soldier and was posted to various locations around Gaul. However, when he became a Christian, he refused to remain in the army. He was flogged and sentenced to death, but managed to avoid execution. He proselytized amongst the tribes of Flanders, Hainault, and Brabant. He became bishop of Rouen around 386 or 393.
He was accused of heresy but was defended by Pope Innocent I and received from Innocent the important decretal of the Liber Regularum.

## De Laude Sanctorum

In 396, Ambrose of Milan sent Victricius (as well as Paulinus of Nola and others) some relics of Vitalis and Agricola. Victricius wrote a sermon, De Laude Sanctorum (On the Praise of the Saints), celebrating the arrival of the relics from Italy. He mentions that he had been away from Rouen (396), as he had been requested to travel to Britain to help resolve some doctrinal issues. Victricius describes Britain as a wild and hostile place dealing with paganism and heresy in contrast with Italy with its abundance of holy sites and relics of martyrs.
Victricius welcomes the arriving relics and names the (relics of) saints who are already present in Rouen: John the Baptist, Andrew, Thomas, Gervasius and Protasius, Agricola, and Euphemia.
# Yegor Ushakov

Yegor Sergeyevich Ushakov (Russian: Егор Сергеевич Ушаков; born 2 December 2002) is a Russian football player who plays for CSKA Moscow.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League for CSKA Moscow on 3 April 2022 in a game against Ural Yekaterinburg. He made his first start and scored his first goal in CSKA's next game on 9 April against Khimki.
On 20 May 2022, Ushakov signed a new four-year contract with CSKA.
On 13 September 2023, Ushakov joined Krylia Sovetov Samara on loan with an option to buy. The loan was terminated early in March 2024 due to Ushakov's injury.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 16 September 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| CSKA Moscow | 2021–22 | Russian Premier League | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 8 | 1 |
| CSKA Moscow | 2022–23 | Russian Premier League | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 5 | 0 |
| CSKA Moscow | Total | Total | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 13 | 1 |
| Krylia Sovetov Samara (loan) | 2023–24 | Russian Premier League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 12 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 |

## Honours

CSKA Moscow
* Russian Cup: 2022–23
# Aleksandr Laveykin

Aleksandr Ivanovich Laveykin (Russian: Александр Иванович Лавейкин; born April 21, 1951) is a retired Soviet cosmonaut.

## Biography

Born in Moscow, Laveykin was selected as a cosmonaut on December 1, 1978. He flew on one spaceflight, for the first part of the long duration expedition Mir EO-2. He flew as a flight engineer, and was both launched and landed with the spacecraft Soyuz TM-2. He spent 174 days 3 hours 25 minutes in space. Married with one child, Laveykin retired on March 28, 1994.
Launched in February 1987, his spaceflight was intended to last until December 1987, but doctors on the ground determined that he was having minor heart irregularities. For this reason, in July he was replaced by Soviet cosmonaut Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov, who stayed on Mir to the end of the expedition in December.

## Awards

* Hero of the Soviet Union
* Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
* Order of Lenin and the Russian Federation Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration"
# Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tabora

The Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Tabora (Latin: Archidioecesis Metropolitae Taboraënsis) is the Metropolitan See for the ecclesiastical province of Tabora in Tanzania.
In the year 2004 it had 257.390 faithful among 1.426.998 people (18.0%), with 64 priests (43 diocesans and 21 religious) (1 per 4,021 Catholics, 32 brothers and 159 sisters in 22 parishes. As per 2020 statistics, it had 235,748 faithful among 2,362,660 people (10%), with 97 priests (59 diocesan and 38 religious) which is approx. 1 priest per 2,430 catholics. Also there was 54 male religious and 229 female religious.

## History

* January 11, 1887: Established as Apostolic Vicariate of Unianyembé from the Apostolic Vicariate of Tanganyika
* May 31, 1925: Promoted as Diocese of Tabora
* March 25, 1953: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Tabora

## Special churches

The seat of the archbishop is St. Theresa’s Metropolitan Cathedral in Tabora.

## Bishops
### Ordinaries
#### Vicars Apostolic of Unianyembé (Roman rite)

* François Gerboin, M. Afr. (1897.01.28 – 1912.06.27)
* Henri Léonard, M. Afr. (1912.06.27 – 1925.05.31 see below)

#### Vicars Apostolic of Tabora (Roman rite)

* Henri Léonard, M. Afr. (see above 1925.05.31 – 1928.07.23)
* Edouard Michaud, M. Afr. (1928.11.29 – 1932.03.24), appointed Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic of Uganda
* Joseph Trudel, M. Afr. (1933.04.25 – 1949.02.04)
* Cornelius Bronsveld, M. Afr. (1950.05.31 – 1953.03.25 see below)

#### Metropolitan Archbishops of Tabora (Roman rite)

* Cornelius Bronsveld, M. Afr. (see above 1953.03.25 – 1959.12.21)
* Marko Mihayo (1960.06.21 – 1985.03.09)
* Mario Epifanio Abdallah Mgulunde (1985.03.09 – 2006.03.14)
* Paul R. Ruzoka (2006.11.25 – present)
** Archbishop Coadjutor Protase Rugambwa

### Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic

* Henri Léonard, M. Afr. (1912)

### Auxiliary Bishop

* Bernard Mabula (1969-1972), appointed Bishop of Singida

## Suffragan dioceses

* Kahama
* Kigoma
* Mpanda
# Zakharyevka

Zakharyevka (Russian: Захарьевка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Nekrasovsky Selsoviet of Belogorsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 20 as of 2018. There is one street.

## Geography

Zakharyevka is located on the right bank of the Belaya River, 44 km south of Belogorsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nekrasovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Kochevaya

Kochevaya (Russian: Кочевая) is a rural locality (a settlement) in "Gorod Akthubinsk" of Akhtubinsky District, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. The population was 13 as of 2010.

## Geography

It is located 244 km from Astrakhan, 19 km from Akhtubinsk.
# Conner Tudsbury

Conner Tudsbury (born 3 March 2000) is an English amateur boxer who won bronze medals at the 2018 Youth World Championships and 2018 European Youth Championships.
# Khlong Ton Sai

Khlong Ton Sai (Thai: คลองต้นไทร, pronounced) is a khwaeng (subdistrict) of Khlong San District, in Bangkok, Thailand. In 2020, it had a total population of 18,704 people.

## History & toponymy

The name of the subdistrict, called after the natural khlong (canal) that run through the lower part of area, "Khlong Ton Sai". Its name means "Canal of Figs" because there were many trees of this type growing along the waterways in the past.
In the era before 1957, Khlong Ton Sai was a clear and clean watercourse and was a thoroughfare for people to travel around. It was a path connects the Chao Phraya River with Khlong Bang Sai Kai in the neighbouring Thon Buri area. Currently, the canal is shallow, has polluted water, and is shorter in distance than in the past.
# Pilštanj

Pilštanj (pronounced, German: Peilenstein) is a village in the Municipality of Kozje in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the historical Styria region. The municipality is included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Michael and belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Celje. It was first mentioned in written documents dating to 1167. The current church was built in the 15th century and redone in Baroque style in the 18th century.
There are ruins of two castles near the settlement. Pilštanj Castle (Germ. Peilenstein) on a steep hill south of the settlement is mentioned in a number of documents dating to the 11th century. It was abandoned by the late 17th century. Hartenštajn Castle (Germ. Hartenstein), of which very few ruins remain, was a 13th-century castle northwest of the settlement.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo, Brazil

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo (Latin: Dioecesis Toletanus in Brasilia) is a diocese located in the city of Toledo in the ecclesiastical province of Cascavel in Brazil.

## History

* June 20, 1959: Established as Diocese of Toledo from the Territorial Prelature of Foz do Iguaçu

## Bishops

* Bishops of Toledo (Latin Church), in reverse chronological order
** Bishop João Carlos Seneme (2013.06.26 – ...)
** Bishop Francisco Carlos Bach (2005.07.27 – 2012.10.03), appointed Bishop of São José dos Pinhais, Parana
** Bishop Anuar Battisti (1998.04.15 – 2004.09.29), appointed Archbishop of Maringá, Parana
** Bishop Lúcio Ignácio Baumgaertner (1983.07.02 – 1995.12.27), appointed Archbishop of Cascavel
** Bishop Geraldo Majella Agnelo (1978.05.05 – 1982.10.04), appointed Archbishop of Londrina, Parana; future Cardinal
** Bishop Armando Círio, O.S.I. (1960.05.14 – 1978.05.05), appointed Bishop of Cascavel; future archbishop

### Other priests of this diocese who became bishops

* Irineu Roque Scherer, appointed Bishop of Garanhuns, Pernambuco in 1998
* Odilo Pedro Scherer, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of São Paulo in 2001; future Cardinal
# Héctor de Pignatelli y Colonna

Héctor de Pignatelli y Colonna (1572–1622), also known as Ettore III Pignatelli, was the fourth Duke of Monteleón [it]. He served as the viceroy of Catalonia from 1603 to 1611 who in 1610 took the decision to expel the Moriscos born and living in Spain who were not willing to relinquish their Islamic faith.
Born in 1574, Monteleón was the son and heir of Camilo Pignatelli y Folch de Cardona, 2nd Duke of Monteleón (died 1583), son of Ettore Pignatelli e Caraffa, 1st Duke of Monteleone, by his first wife, Diana Folch de Cardona y Gonzaga (daughter of Pedro Folch de Cardona, 3rd Count of Colisano, and Susanna Gonzaga). His mother was Girolama Colonna y d'Aragona, a daughter of Ascanio Colonna di Paliano, 1st Count of Tagliacozzo (1500–1557) by his marriage to Giovanna d'Aragona. He inherited the dukedom at the age of nine, on his father's death.
Monteleón's paternal grandfather, who had been viceroy of Sicily from 1517 to 1534, had been elevated to the title of "Duke of Monteleone" by Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, on 29 March 1527.
Monteleón married Caterina Caracciolo y Mendoza, a daughter of Carlo Caracciolo, 6th Count of Sant'Angelo, and Ana de Mendoza, but they had no sons. When he died in 1622 he was succeeded by his daughter Girolama Pignatelli y Caracciolo, who became Duchess of Monteleone. She married Fabrizio Pignatelli, 3rd Prince of Noia, and in due course passed her father's ducal title on to her son Ettore, who became 5th Duke of Monteleone and 4th Prince of Noia.
The 15th-century chronicle Diurnali del duca di Monteleone is named after a manuscript he once owned.
# Borçka Dam

Borçka Dam (Turkish: Borçka Barajı) is a dam on the Çoruh River 1.5 km (0.93 mi) south east of Borçka in Artvin Province, Turkey. It was built between 1999 and 2006.
# 1984 MEAC men's basketball tournament

The 1984 Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference men's basketball tournament took place March 8–10, 1984 at Greensboro Coliseum in Greensboro, North Carolina. North Carolina A&T defeated Howard, 65–58 in the championship game, to win its third consecutive MEAC Tournament title.
The Aggies earned an automatic bid to the 1984 NCAA tournament as a No. 12 seed in the Mideast region.

## Format

Six of seven conference members participated, with play beginning in the quarterfinal round. Teams were seeded based on their regular season conference record.

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals March 8 | Quarterfinals March 8 | Quarterfinals March 8 | Semifinals March 9 | Semifinals March 9 | Semifinals March 9 | Final March 10 | Final March 10 | Final March 10 |
| | | | 1 | North Carolina A&T | 70 | | | |
| | | | 4 | Delaware State | 62 | | | |
| 4 | Delaware State | 67 | 4 | Delaware State | 62 | | | |
| 5 | Maryland Eastern Shore | 52 | | | | | | |
| 5 | Maryland Eastern Shore | 52 | | | | 1 | North Carolina A&T | 65 |
| | | | | | | 2 | Howard | 58 |
| 3 | South Carolina State | 71 | | | | | | | 2 | Howard | 58 |
| 6 | Bethune–Cookman | 65 | | | | | | |
| 6 | Bethune–Cookman | 65 | 3 | South Carolina State | 59 | | | |
| | | | 2 | Howard | 73 | | | |
# Thul Nao (Jacobabad) railway station

Thul Nao railway station (Urdu: تھل ناؤ ریلوے اسٹیشن) is a railway station located in Jacobabad District, Pakistan. Founded in 1950s, it is one of the two railway stations that serve the area.
# Vasili Pavlov

Vasili Viktorovich Pavlov (Russian: Василий Викторович Павлов; born 24 July 1990) is a Russian former professional football player.

## Club career

After their disappointing 0-4 loss to Rosenborg in Tippeligaen on 1 April 2013, Brann signed the tall forward on a four-month loan deal.

## Career statistics

| Season | Club | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 2013 | Brann | Tippeligaen | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
# Sirjan railway station

Sirjan railway station (Persian: ايستگاه راه اهن – Īstgāh-e Rāh-e Āhan; also known as Īstgāh-e Rāh-e Āhan-e Sīrjān) is a village in Najafabad Rural District, in the Central District of Sirjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 752, in 172 families.
# Aratrum

Aratrum is the Latin word for ard, and arotron (ἄροτρον) is the Greek word. The Greeks appear to have had several kinds of ard from the records. Hesiod advised the farmer to always have two ards handy, so that if one broke the other could replace it. These ards should be of two kinds. The first was the body- or crook-ard, called autoguos (αυτογυος, "self-limbed"), in which the stilt (Gk echetle; Lat stiva) was of the same piece of timber as the ard-head (Gk elyma; Lat dentale) and the draft-beam (Gk histoboeus; Lat buris). The second was the sole-ard, called pekton (πηκτον, "fixed"), because in it three parts (stilt + sole (Gk gyes) + beam), which were of three kinds of timber, were adjusted to one another and fastened together by nails.
The autoguos crook-ard was made from a sapling with two branches growing from its trunk in opposite directions. In ploughing, the trunk served as the draft-beam, one of the two branches stood upwards and became the stilt, and the other scratched the ground and, sometimes shod with bronze or iron, acted as the share (Gk hynis; L vomer).

## Sources

Based on an article from A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, John Murray, London, 1875. ἄρατρον
# Metropolis (Perrhaebia)

39°37′33″N 22°40′53″E﻿ / ﻿39.62583°N 22.68139°E﻿ / 39.62583; 22.68139
Metropolis (Ancient Greek: Μητρόπολις) was a town in Perrhaebia in Ancient Thessaly. Stephanus of Byzantium calls it simply a town in Thessaly, distinct from its more-renowned namesake.
This appears to be the Metropolis mentioned by Livy in his account of the campaign of Antiochus III, in 191 BCE, where it is related that the Syrian king having landed at Demetrias, first took Pherae, then Crannon, then Cypaera, Metropolis, and all the neighbouring fortresses, except Atrax and Gyrton, and afterwards proceeded to Larissa. From this account it would appear that this Metropolis was in Perrhaebia; and its site has been discovered by William Martin Leake, near that of Atrax, at Kastri village in the municipal unit of Lakereia, where the name of Μητροπολίτης occurs in an inscription.
# Daddy's Success

Daddy's Success (Norwegian: Pappa tar gull) is a 1964 Norwegian comedy film written and directed by Arne Skouen, starring Sølvi Wang and Henki Kolstad. Laffen (Kolstad) has lost the respect of his children, and needs to restore his honour.
# Apridon

Apridon or Afridon (Georgian: აფრიდონი) was the 12th-century Georgian politician, a dependent "aznauri", who had been raised to the rank of msakhurtukhutsesi ("Master of Servants").
In sharp contrast to old, frequently rebellious Georgian feudal lords, Apridon represented ennobled statesman at Georgian royal court, who gained distinction through their loyalty to the King George III (c. 1156-1184) whom Apridon served upon Queen Tamar’s ascend to the throne in 1184.

## History

In 1177, George III, was confronted by a rebellious faction of nobles. The rebels intended to dethrone George in favor of the king's fraternal nephew, Demna, it was little but a pretext for the nobles, led by the pretender's father-in-law, the amirspasalar Ivane Orbeli, the viceroy of Ani and the head of the powerful and ambitious Orbeli clan, to weaken the crown. The insurgents crowned Demna the king at the Agara Castle and marched, with 30,000 men, to the Georgian capital of Tbilisi. George was saved by the royal guard commanded by Kipchak Qubasar and Apridon, the latter was elevated to the office of Msakhurtukhutsesi. He was given possessions over Tmogvi and Trialeti to secure frontier borders in Javakheti.
Following the death of George III, Queen Tamar faced considerable opposition to her succession; this was sparked by a reaction against the repressive policies of her father and encouraged by the new sovereign's other perceived weakness, her sex. The aristocratic feudal lords directed their hatred mainly at the amirspasalar Kubasar, who had rendered King George III invaluable service during the rising, and Apridon, a dependent "aznauri", who had been raised to the rank of msakhurtukhutsesi. The nobles demanded their removal and the deprivation of all their estates and honours. The queen had to agree to concession. Apridon was stripped of all his honours and estates.
# Yellowstripe goatfish

The yellowstripe goatfish (Mulloidichthys flavolineatus) is a species of goatfish native to the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The fish is known as Weke 'a'a in Hawaiian.

## Description

The species' color ranges from grey to white on its sides with red-orange to pure yellow fins. In order to keep itself safe at night it is able to camouflage and blend in to the color of its surroundings. This prevents the fish from being spotted by predators. It is a schooling species, generally found feeding in large groups.

## Distribution and habitat

The yellowstripe goatfish occurs in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean in nearshore sandy bottoms and shore reefs at depths of less than 100 meters. It spawns in Hawaii throughout the year with increased activity from February through June.

## Human use

This species is used as a food item in Hawaii. It tastes like shrimp, its primary source of food. It is best to be kept cool after harvesting and preserved for longer periods of time in the freezer. Before preparing the fish, it has to be cleaned thoroughly by removing the intestinal tract. People enjoy fishing for goatfish and it is a species that can easily be found by snorkelers throughout the Indo-Pacific.

## Cultural significance

The Weke 'a'a lives for fewer than 5 years. Adults fish for them in Hawaii and Guam.
# Araltobe

50°10′24″N 60°10′58″E﻿ / ﻿50.17333°N 60.18278°E﻿ / 50.17333; 60.18278
Araltobe (Kazakh: Аралтөбе, Araltöbe; Russian: Аралтобе, Araltobe) is a town in Aktobe Region, west Kazakhstan. It lies at an altitude of 226 m (741 ft).