OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baryshivka Raion

Baryshivka Raion (Ukrainian: Баришівський район, translit.: Baryshivs’kyi raion) was a raion in east-central Kyiv Oblast (province) of Ukraine. Its administrative center was the urban-type settlement of Baryshivka. The raions area totaled 957.6 km². The raion was formerly known as Baryshivska Rairada from 1923 to 1963. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kyiv Oblast to seven. The area of Baryshivka Raion was merged into Brovary Raion. The last estimate of the raion population was 34,577 (2020 est.).

## Geography

Baryshivka Raion was located in the east-central area of Kyiv Oblast, and had a total area of 957.6 km² (about 3.46 % of the total oblast's territory).
Water covered about 10 km² of raion. Through the raion flowed the tributaries of the Dnieper: Trubizh, Krasylivka, Ilta, and the Nedra rivers. Baryshivka Raion bordered the following raions: Boryspil and Yahotyn raions of Kyiv Oblast on the west, Yahotyn raion on the east, Zghurivka raion of Kyiv Oblast and Bobrovytsia raion of Chernihiv Oblast on the north, and Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi raion on the south.

## Demographics

The urban population of Baryshivka Raion included 11,300 people, and rural population included 29,700 people. The number of pensioners totaled 12,800, about 31.1% of the total population of the raion. The density of the raion's population was 42.9 p/km². The birth rate for the raion was 4 children per 1,000 inhabitants, and the mortality rate is 15 people per 1,000 inhabitants.
The ethnic composition was: Ukrainians 38,700 people (94.2 %), Russians 2,000 people (4.8 %), Belarusians 200 people (0.5 %) and others combined total 200 people (0.5 %).

## Subdivisions

At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of one hromada, Baryshivka settlement hromada with the administration in the urban-type settlement of Baryshivka.
Baryshivka Raion consisted of 1 urban-type settlement (selyshche mis’koho typu), Baryshivka; and 38 villages (selo). The settlements of Baryshivka Raion were:
* Baryshivka
* Bilshovyk
* Borschiv
* Bziv
* Chervonoarmiiske
* Dernivka
* Hostroluchchia
* Hryhorivka
* Khlopkiv
* Khmelovyk
* Korniivka
* Korzhi
* Lekhnivka
* Leliaky
* Lukashi
* Lukianivka
* Mala Tarasivka
* Maskivtsi
* Morozivka
* Nedra
* Paryshkiv
* Pasichna
* Peremoha
* Podillia
* Pylypcha
* Rudnytske
* Sadove
* Selychivka
* Selysche
* Semenivka
* Sezenkiv
* Shovkove
* Shvachykha
* Ustynkova Hreblia
* Veselynivka
* Vlasivka
* Voloshynivka
* Yabluneve
* Yareshky
# Jones' stain

Jones' stain, also Jones stain, is a methenamine silver–periodic acid–Schiff stain used in pathology. It is also referred to as methenamine PAS which is commonly abbreviated MPAS.
It stains for basement membrane and is widely used in the investigation of medical kidney diseases.
The Jones stain demonstrates the spiked GBM, caused by subepithelial deposits, seen in membranous nephropathy.
# Qareh Qowzlu

Qareh Qowzlu (Persian: قره قوزلو, also Romanized as Qareh Qowzlū; also known as Qareh Gowzlū) is a village in Marhemetabad-e Miyani Rural District, Marhemetabad District, Miandoab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 702, in 177 families.
# Norris City Cemetery

Norris City Cemetery is located at the corner of Stanbridge Street and Norris City Avenue in East Norriton Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. Founded in the early 1860s, the cemetery came under township ownership in the late 1980s after falling into disrepair, and is now maintained as part of East Norriton's parks system.
Its development was part of the so-called Rural Cemetery Movement, and as such was nonsectarian and was not overseen by any specific municipality. Most graves were populated between 1880 and 1920, but the cemetery has remained active since. The cemetery is most ordinary: there are few elaborate graves and only one notable person buried here, Ephraim Acker (1827–1903), a US Congress Representative.
# Blind Side (1993 film)

Blind Side is an HBO made for television movie starring Rutger Hauer, Rebecca De Mornay, and Ron Silver, directed by New Zealander Geoff Murphy. Written by Stewart Lindh, Solomon Weingarten, and John Carlen. Story by Stewart Lindh and Solomon Weingarten. Filmed in 1992, the thriller debuted on HBO in January 1993, then it aired later on NBC in April 1993. It was released theatrically in a number of European countries, including France, Italy and Sweden.

## Plot

Married couple Lynn and Doug Kaines (De Mornay and Silver), owners of an exotic furniture design company, visit Mexico, while Lynn is in the first term of her pregnancy. On their nighttime return trip, with her at the wheel, they accidentally run into and kill a Mexican police officer in the middle of the road. They make no report of the accident, wary of the perils of a Mexican jail, but slide the dead cop to the side of the road and return to the United States. They have the front end damage to their car repaired clandestinely and appear to have gotten away with the killing.
Quite unexpectedly a vagabond named Jake Shell (Hauer), driving a dumpy old camper truck, shows up at their door hinting that he witnessed the entire incident. Shell blackmails the Kaines, who attempt to appease him. There is a physical confrontation with Shell and the Kaineses, along with perverse sexual innuendo, and an attempt by the Kaines to rid themselves of their nemesis without revealing their scary secret.

## Cast

* Rutger Hauer as Jake Shell
* Rebecca De Mornay as Lynn Kaines
* Ron Silver as Doug Kaines
* Jonathan Banks as Aaron
* Mariska Hargitay as Melanie
* Tamara Clatterbuck as Barbara Hall

## Production

The movie was shot in three major locations. The main story of the movie was shot over a three-week period in Altadena, California. The furniture factory showroom used the historic power substation of the Pacific Electric Railway's Mount Lowe line. The building was unoccupied and served well for the set. The residential shoot was done at an old mansion at the corner of New York Drive and Mar Vista Street. The house was up for sale and had been vacant for fourteen months.
The opening scene in Mexico was shot last in Cabo San Lucas after the American location shoots. The accident scene was shot over a two-week period in Agua Dulce, California, mostly with the use of the municipal airport.
# Chahartaq (architecture)

Chartaq (Persian: چارطاق), chahartaq (چهارطاق), chartaqi (چارطاقی), or chahartaqi (چهارطاقی), literally meaning "having four arches", is an architectural unit consisted of four barrel vaults and a dome.

## History

Chartaqi was a prominent element in Iranian architecture, having various functions and used in both secular and religious contexts for 1,500 years, with the first instance apparently being developed in the Sasanian city of Gor (Firuzabad) in 210s AD by King Ardashir I. The biggest instance of chahartaq is that of the so-called Palace of Shapur I at Bishapur, also in Pars. Many pre-Islamic chahartaqs have survived, but they are usually just the sole surviving structure of a much bigger complex. The chahartaq structure was adopted in Islamic architecture.
A related concept is čahārqāpū (چهارقاپو).
* Baze Hoor fire temple, Arsacid period
* Chahartaqi of the Zahhak Castle, Arsacid period
* Chartaqi of Neyasar at Neyasar, Kashan, Iran. Late Arsacid or early Sassanian era. It is one of the few intact chartaqis.
* Chahartaqi of Kheirabad, Sassanian period
* Chahartaq in Sarab, East Azerbaijan Province. Sassanian period
* Ateshgah of Baku. Many pre-Islamic chartaqis were part of a fire temple
* Fire Temple of Amol
* Bahram fire temple
* Chartaqi of Karchan
* Chahartaqi of Konarsiyah
* Chartaq on top of the Harpak fire temple in Abyaneh
* A chahartaq as a small mausoleum, with a grave inside, near Isfahan, 1840 drawing by Eugène Flandin
* Samanid Mausoleum
* Tomb of Ahmed Sanjar
* Sabil ablution fountain at Mosque of Ibn Tulun, Cairo, Egypt
* Tomb of Ali Barid Ali barid Shah, Bidar, India
* "Kiosk-mosque" at Sultan Han caravanserai, Turkey (Seljuq period) (see also Tetrapylon)
* Saint Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral, Yerevan, Armenia

## Contemporary architecture

The main plan of the post-modern Azadi Tower in Tehran is said to be influenced by the architecture of chartaqis.
* Azadi Tower
* Monument of Molla Hossein Kashefi, Sabzevar, built in 1974. The post-modern design has incorporated the concepts of chahartaqi and iwans.
* Scholars Pavilion (the Scholars Chartagi) in Vienna, a chahartaqi with elements from the architecture of Persepolis
* A sample of modern Islamic architecture - The mosque of international conferences center - Isfahan
# Arsames

Arsames (Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 Aršāma, modern Persian:،آرسام، آرشام‎ Arshām, Greek: Ἀρσάμης) was the son of Ariaramnes and the grandfather of Darius I. He was traditionally claimed to have briefly been king of Persia during the Achaemenid dynasty, and to have given up the throne and declared loyalty to his relative Cyrus II of Persia before retiring to his family estate in the Persian heartland of Parsa, living there peacefully for the rest of his life, perhaps nominally exercising the duties of a "lesser king" under the authority of the "Great King". However, the claim that he or his son were ever kings is rejected by historians such as Pierre Briant. In an inscription allegedly found in Hamadan he is called "king of Persia", but the document is widely argued to be a fake, either modern or ancient. Another attestation of his reign is the Behistun Inscription, where his grandson Darius I lists him among his ancestors, although he does not explicitly mention him as being one of the anonymous eight kings whom he claims preceded him.
Arsames was the father of Hystaspes (satrap of Parthia), Pharnaces (satrap of Phrygia) and Megabates (a general). Arsames lived to see his grandson, Darius I, become the Great King of the Persian Empire, though he died during his reign. Arsames and his son Hystaspes are noted as being alive in 522 BC, indicating that he had survived well into old age.
His name (Aršāma) translates to "having a hero's strength". The feminine version of the name is Aršāmā (modern Persian:ارشاما [Arshāmā], Greek: Arsamē), and was the name of the daughter of Darius I, likely named in reference to him.
# Kemise

Kemise (Oromo: Kamisee; Amharic: ከሚሴ) is a town and administrative seat of the Oromia Zone in the Amhara Region, Ethiopia. Kemise is 224 kilometres (139 mi) northeast of the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa and has a latitude and longitude of 10°43′N 39°52′E﻿ / ﻿10.717°N 39.867°E﻿ / 10.717; 39.867 with an elevation of 1424 meters above sea level. It was part of the former Chaffa Gola Dewerahmedo district and is now surrounded by the Dawa Chaffa district.

## Overview

Around Kemise are three villages with mosques, reachable only by footpaths: Dewe Rahmedo, about 20 kilometers from Kemise; Shonke, 23 kilometers away; and about 12 kilometers south of Kemise there is a footpath to the east after another 5 kilometers arrives at Tiru Sina. There are allegedly Muslim monasteries for men and women around this town, with their members living in round huts distributed in the landscape, separated from each other in the same way as Christian monks and nuns.
On 19 January 2002 one person was killed during a clash between Muslims and Christians in Kemise. According to police reports, they arrested several persons for organizing the disruption or throwing rocks at the procession; however, all of those arrested subsequently were released. The person responsible for the death had not been identified by the year's end.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 national census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this town has a total population of 19,420, of whom 9,782 are men and 9,638 women. The majority of the inhabitants were Muslim, with 90% reporting that as their religion, while 10% of the population said they practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity.
The 1994 census reported this town had a total population of 10,822 of whom 5341 were men and 5481 women.

## History
### 21st century

Starting on 18 March 2021 clashes broke out in the town of Ataye after Amhara Special Forces shot a person at the steps of the main mosque in the city. From there clashes, riots, and pogroms perpetrated by Oromo militias spread throughout the Oromia Zone eventually making its way to the town of Kemise where extensive damage was done. The clashes finally ended on 31 March killing 303 people.
During the Tigray War, on 31 October 2021, the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) said they captured Kemise, on the same day that the Tigray Defense Forces (TDF) also claimed to have captured Kombolcha, 53 km (33 miles) to the north.
# Waarish

Waarish (transl. Heir) (Bengali: ওয়ারিশ) is a 2004 Bengali film directed by Kaushik Ganguly. It stars Debashree Roy, Mamata Shankar, Sabyasachi Chakraborty, Churni Ganguly and Aniket in the leading roles. The film marked Kaushik Ganguly's directorial debut and it was also Churni Ganguly's first film on the big screen.

## Plot

The film revolves around the characters Shubhankar (played by Sabyasachi Chakrabarty), Preeti (Debashree Roy) and Medha (Churni Ganguly). Medha is an ex-flame of Subhankar. Medha becomes pregnant after a rendezvous with Subhankar. Though Medha was not married with Subhankar, she denies abortion and gives birth to a son, Megh.
Many years later, when Medha is suffering from cancer, she goes to meet Shubhankar, discloses her condition and requests him to take Megh into his care. At this time Subhankar is married to Preeti. So, he feels hesitant and shocked. Medha stays in Shubhankar's home and tells Preeti that she is Shubhankar's distant relative. Preeti starts caring for Medha like her own and makes her stay with them until the treatment is over. Medha's condition worsens and finally she dies.

## Cast

* Sabyasachi Chakrabarty as Subhankar
* Debashree Roy as Preeti
* Churni Ganguly as Medha
* Aniket as Megh
* Santu Mukhopadhyay
# Kushk-e Borj

Kushk-e Borj (Persian: كوشك برج, also Romanized as Kūshk-e Borj) is a village in Fathabad Rural District, in the Central District of Baft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 69, in 14 families.
# Arges-e Olya

Arges-e Olya (Persian: ارگس عليا, also Romanized as Ārges-e ‘Olyā; also known as Qal‘eh Rafī‘) is a village in Kamazan-e Sofla Rural District, Zand District, Malayer County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 192, in 39 families.
# Luke Whitehouse

Luke Whitehouse (born 2 July 2002) is a British Olympic gymnast. He is an English, British and double European Floor Champion. He won gold for the floor exercise and was part of the Great Britain team who won Team bronze at the 2023 European Artistic Gymnastics Championships.

## Junior

As a Junior, Whitehouse represented Team GB at the 2019 European Youth Olympic Festival in Baku, Azerbaijan. He also competed at the inaugural 2019 Junior World Championships in Gyor, Hungary.

## Senior

In June 2021 at the FIG World Challenge Cup, Osijek, Croatia in qualifying for the Floor final he became the first British gymnast to complete a triple back somersault in competition.
At the English Championships in 2023 was gold medallist on Parallel Bars and on Floor, defending his 2022 title. He won silver on vault following a bronze on the apparatus in 2022. In 2022, he won the bronze in the all around.
He won bronze on Floor at the FIG World Cup, Doha-Qatar March, 2023 and at the FIG.Paris Challenge Cup September, 2023. In April 2023 he became European champion on floor winning gold at the European Championships in Antalya, Turkey alongside the team bronze medal. He was selected as reserve for the World Championships in Antwerp 2023 Team GB.
In April 2024 at the gymnastics world cup in Doha Luke took the silver medal followed by retaining his floor European champion status a week later winning gold for a second year in a row after Max Whitlock dropping out of the competition last minute due to injury allowing Luke to defend his title, becoming the first male GBR gymnast to retain a European title.
In June 2024 Whitehouse was selected to represent Great Britain at the 2024 Summer Olympics alongside Jake Jarman, Harry Hepworth, Joe Fraser, and Max Whitlock. Great Britain qualified for the Team Final in 3rd, but in the Final were beaten into 4th spot by the USA who took bronze with Japan taking gold and China silver. Whitehouse individually qualified for Olympic Floor Final, finishing in 6th place with a score of 14.566. Carlos Yulo won Gold with a score of 15.000. He incurred a 0.7 deduction in his Floor routine which cost him a medal which he has discussed in interviews..
# Zapolosny

Zapolosny (Russian: Заполосный) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Mikhaylovka Urban Okrug, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 13 as of 2010.

## Geography

Zapolosny is located 21 km west of Mikhaylovka. Otruba is the nearest rural locality.
# Khamis Mosque

The Khamis Mosque (Arabic: مَسْجِدُ ٱلْخَمِيسِ; transliterated: Masǧid al-ḫamīs) is believed to be the first mosque in Bahrain, built during the era of the Umayyad caliph Umar II. According to Al Wasat journalist Kassim Hussain, other sources mention that it was built in a later era during the rule of Uyunids with one minaret. The second was built two centuries later during the rule of Usfurids.
The identical twin minarets of this ancient Islamic monument make it easily noticeable as one drives along the Shaikh Salman Road in Khamis.

## History

It is considered to be one of the oldest mosques in the region, as its foundation is believed to have been laid as early as 692 CE. An inscription found on the site, however, suggests a foundation date of sometime during the 11th century. It has since been rebuilt twice in both the 14th and 15th centuries, when the minarets were constructed. The Khamis mosque has been partially restored recently.

## Structure

The present building has two main phases:
* An early prayer hall with a flat roof supported by wooden columns dated to the 14th century.
* A later section of the flat roof was added, supported on arches resting on thick masonry piers (which have been dated to 1339)
Islam was propagated to Bahrain in the 7th century CE when Muhammad sent an envoy Al-Ala'a Al-Hadrami, preaching Islam to Munzir ibn Sawa Al Tamimi, the Governor of Qatar and Bahrain at the time.

### Mihrab Slab

Mihrab slab was a limestone slab, in the form of a mihrab. The slab was discovered during restoration works on the mosque and is believed to have originated from the 12th century CE. Inscriptions of two verses from the Qur'an are present on the slab, Qur'anic surah XXI, verses 34–35, which are normally used on gravestones.
# Muldava Glacier

Muldava Glacier (Bulgarian: ледник Мулдава, romanized: lednik Muldava, IPA:) is the 4.4 km long and 3.2 km wide glacier on Magnier Peninsula, Graham Coast on the west side of Antarctic Peninsula, situated west of Luke Glacier and northeast of Nesla Glacier. It drains the northwest slopes of Lisiya Ridge north of Mount Perchot, and flows northwards into Leroux Bay.
The glacier is named after the settlement of Muldava in Southern Bulgaria.

## Location

Muldava Glacier is centred at 65°42′10″S 64°12′10″W﻿ / ﻿65.70278°S 64.20278°W﻿ / -65.70278; -64.20278. British mapping in 1971.

## Maps

* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 65 64. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1971.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR), 1993–2016.
# Jan Ahmad, Kermanshah

Jan Ahmad (Persian: جان احمد, also Romanized as Jān Aḩmad) is a village in Ab Barik Rural District, in the Central District of Sonqor County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 17, in 5 families.
# Oromo Federalist Congress

The Oromo Federalist Congress (OFC) (Oromo: Koongiresii Federalawaa Oromoo, KFO; is a political party based in Ethiopia that was created in 2012 from the merger of the Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement and Oromo People's Congress.

## Creation

In July 2012, Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement and Oromo People's Congress merged, creating the Oromo Federalist Congress.

## Leadership

Senior leaders of OFC in early 2020 included Merera Gudina and Bekele Gerba, both who had spent long periods as prisoners. Merera was chair, Bekele was deputy chair, and Desta Dinka was Youth League chair.
Jawar Mohammed became a member of OFC on 28 December 2019.

## Electoral strategies

In preparation for the 2021 Ethiopian general election, that had been constitutionally scheduled for May 2020, OFC agreed to form an electoral coalition with Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) and Oromo Nationalist Party (ONP) led by Kemal Gelchu.

## Policies
### Tigray War

On 25 November 2021 during the TDF–OLA joint offensive of the Tigray War, OFC called for an inclusive transitional government to be created. OFC described the situation as "an avoidable war ... raging all over the country[,] consuming the lives of tens of thousands and bringing misery for tens of millions ... not limited to armed factions, but also [including] ordinary citizens with no real training for war or [who] have no knowledge of international rules of engagements in war [and who became] active actors of the horror." The OFC's proposal included an immediate ceasefire, the release of all political prisoners, and "a total repudiation of all incitements to violence and hate speech in all forms". The OFC called for the immediate creation of a 3–6 month interim government headed by a mutually accepted person, and the main goal of the interim government being to create an "all-inclusive transitional government that shall last for 18 months", followed by "free, fair and credible elections".