OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lac de Pareloup

Lac de Pareloup (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lac de Paralop; English: Pareloup Lake) is a lake in Aveyron, France. It lies on the Lévézou plateau, 25 km south east of Rodez.

## Description

At an elevation of 805 m, its surface area is 12.6 km$^2$. The impermeable granite rocks are very suitable for water capture though the undulating landscape alone does not allow the vertical drops needed for power generation. However, in 1950 the barrage was built and a goit dug leading to the Lac de Villefranche-de-Panat where the waters drop 461m vertically to the power station at Le Pouget on the Tarn river.
This is the fifth largest hydroelectric reservoir by area in France having an area of 1260 hectares. It was formed by creating a dam across the Vioulou, and pumping water 6.4 km, up 80 m from the 53-hectare Bage reservoir on the Bage river and water from the 200 ha Pont-de-Salars reservoir on the Viaur.
Waters from Pareloup can be directed either through the downstream Viaur to the power station at Thuries or through a 10.9 km tunnel to the power station at Alrance at the head of the Lac de Villefranche-de-Panat. A small amount (3.5 hm$^3$) is extracted for use as drinking water in Rodez and Ségala. Pareloup has a catchment area of 376 km$^2$: 160 km$^2$ from the Vioulou, Gourde and Céor, 216 km$^2$ from the Viaur and Bage. The dam at Pareloup is 43.45 m high and 232 m long- it is 15.87 metres thick at its base, tapering to 2.77 m at the rim. It holds back 167 million m$^3$ of usable water.
# GSK Pakistan

GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Pakistan is a Pakistani pharmaceutical company which is a subsidiary of British company GSK. It is the largest pharmaceutical company in Pakistan.

## History

The company started its operations in Pakistan as Glaxo Laboratories Pakistan Ltd and was listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange in 1951.
GSK Pakistan equation was formed when Beecham, Glaxo Welcome and Smith Kline, all having a big name in the pharmaceutical market and that were separate entities before, merged in 2002.
In December 2008, GSK Pakistan acquired operations of Bristol Myers Squibb in Pakistan for approximately US$36.5 million.
In December 2010, the company acquired Stiefel Laboratories operations in Pakistan.

## Haleon Pakistan

In 2015, GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Pakistan Limited (GSKCH) was demerged from GlaxoSmithKline Pakistan Limited (GLAXO). In 2016, GSKCH started operations as an independent company. A year later, in 2017, GSKCH got listed on PSX.

## GLAXO vs GSKCH

GLAXO (GlaxoSmithKline Pakistan Limited) manufactures and markets a wide variety of prescription medicines and vaccines.
GSKCH (GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Pakistan Limited) sells over-the-counter medicines and consumer products.
# GX P2V

GX_P2V is a COVID-19 mutant strain that is fatal to humanized mice with the hACE2 gene. The Chinese government has been performing tests on GX_P2V and has published a new study. “This underscores a spillover risk of GX_P2V into humans and provides a unique model for understanding the pathogenic mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 related viruses," the paper's authors wrote. GX_P2V infected the lungs, bones, eyes, tracheas and brains of the four lab mice tested.
All four lab mice died rapidly after eight days due to severe vision impairment; particularly white eyes, severe weight loss, and poor movement.
# Frenchy Lunning

Nancy Erroll French Lunning is an American academic who specializes in anime. She is a Professor Emeritus in Liberal Arts at the Minneapolis College of Art and Design.

## Biography

Nancy Erroll French Lunning was born to Patricia McGrew and William French and graduated from Muscatine High School in 1968. She received her Bachelor of Arts from the University of Iowa and her Master of Arts in Liberal Studies from Hamline University. In 2000, she received her PhD in Design, Housing and Apparel from the University of Minnesota; her dissertation Comic Books: Sex And Death At The Edge Of Modernity was supervised by Barbara E. Martinson. She became a professor at the Minneapolis College of Art and Design in 1980, and she was director of their SES program from 1994 until 2010. She later became Professor Emeritus in Liberal Arts.
As an academic, Lunning specializes in anime and manga. She and Sandra Annett are the co-editors of Mechademia, an academic journal on Japanese popular culture; she alone was also the editor of the journal's first run from 2006 until 2015. In 2013, she published Fetish Style, a book on fetish fashion. In 2022, she wrote the book Cosplay: The Fictional Mode of Existence. She has also served as the director of the Schoolgirls and Mobile Suits conference and its successor Mechademia Conference. She has also written chapters on object-oriented ontology.
Outside of academia, Lunning also worked in the film industry, as a costume designer and stage manager, and also as a producer for Moving Walkway Productions, a film production company specializing in music videos. She was a guest at KakkoiCon 2008 and AniMinneapolis 2011, two anime conventions in her local Minneapolis.

## Publications

* Fetish Style (2013)
* Cosplay: The Fictional Mode of Existence (2022)
# Dichnya, Kursk Oblast

Dichnya (Russian: Дичня) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Dichnyansky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kurchatovsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 2,370 (2010 Census); 2,250 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The selo is located on the Dichnya River (a tributary of the Seym River), 33 km south-west of Kursk, 5 km east of the district center – the town Kurchatov. Dichnya is 154 m above sea level.

### Climate

Dichnya has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Dichnya :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −4.1 (24.6) | −3.1 (26.4) | 2.8 (37.0) | 13 (55) | 19.4 (66.9) | 22.6 (72.7) | 25.2 (77.4) | 24.5 (76.1) | 18.2 (64.8) | 10.5 (50.9) | 3.4 (38.1) | −1.2 (29.8) | 10.9 (51.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −6.1 (21.0) | −5.6 (21.9) | −0.8 (30.6) | 8.2 (46.8) | 14.7 (58.5) | 18.3 (64.9) | 20.9 (69.6) | 20 (68) | 14 (57) | 7.3 (45.1) | 1.2 (34.2) | −3.1 (26.4) | 7.4 (45.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −8.6 (16.5) | −8.7 (16.3) | −4.9 (23.2) | 2.8 (37.0) | 9.1 (48.4) | 13 (55) | 15.8 (60.4) | 14.8 (58.6) | 9.7 (49.5) | 4 (39) | −1.2 (29.8) | −5.3 (22.5) | 3.4 (38.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 52 (2.0) | 45 (1.8) | 48 (1.9) | 51 (2.0) | 63 (2.5) | 72 (2.8) | 75 (3.0) | 56 (2.2) | 59 (2.3) | 59 (2.3) | 48 (1.9) | 49 (1.9) | 677 (26.6) |
| Source: https://en.climate-data.org/asia/russian-federation/kursk-oblast/дичня-319649/ ||||||||||||||

## Transport

Dichnya is located 23 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway, on the road of regional importance 38K-017 (Kursk – Lgov – Rylsk – border with Ukraine), 8.5 km from the road 38K-010 (M2 – Ivanino), on the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-357 (38K-017 – Lukashevka), in the immediate vicinity of the railway halt 433 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 40 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 126 km from Belgorod International Airport and 242 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Garda Muda Penegak Integrasi

The Garda Muda Penegak Integrasi (English: Youth Guard for Upholding Integration), sometimes shortened to Gadapaksi was an Indonesian paramilitary group.
It is thought to have had links with the Indonesian Special Forces group Kopassus. There are reports that it participated in joint actions with the Indonesian army in the conflict in East Timor.
# Kataysk, Kurgan Oblast

Kataysk (Russian: Ката́йск) is a town and the administrative center of Kataysky District in Kurgan Oblast, Russia, located on the Iset River 214 kilometers (133 mi) northwest of Kurgan, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 14,003 (2010 Census); 15,836 (2002 Census); 16,789 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

It was founded in 1655 by Imperial Russia as Kataysky (Катайский). It was granted town status in 1944.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Kataysk serves as the administrative center of Kataysky District. As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Kataysky District as Kataysk Town Under District Jurisdiction. As a municipal division, Kataysk Town Under District Jurisdiction is incorporated within Kataysky Municipal District as Kataysk Urban Settlement.

## Notable people associated with the city

* Maria Lagunova, World War II Soviet woman tank driver, honorary citizen of the city
# Bafarvan

Bafarvan (Persian: بفروان, also Romanized as Bafarvān, Bafervān, and Bofravan; also known as Bafravān-e Bozorg) is a village in Mokriyan-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Miandoab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 767, in 149 families.
# Golden Book Awards

The Golden Book Awards (Spanish: Premios Libro de Oro) were created to honor Uruguayan and foreign best-selling books published in Uruguay. The prizes are awarded by the Uruguayan Book Chamber [es] (CUL).
The prizes are awarded each December in the categories general interest, nonfiction, children's and young adult fiction, and adult fiction for national and foreign books.

## 2013 winners
### Uruguayan

* La confesión de Micaela [es] by Cecilia Curbelo
* Hasta la última gota by Federico Castillo and Horacio Varoli
* Voces anónimas (Siniestro) [es] by Guillermo Lockhart [es]

### International

* The One Direction Story by Danny White
* Fifty Shades of Grey by E. L. James
* Toda la verdad y nada más que la verdad by Luis Ventura [es]
* 2012 Chinese Horoscope by Ludovica Squirru [es]

## 2014 winners
### Uruguayan

* La otra vida de Belén [es] by Cecilia Curbelo
* Serás mía o de nadie [es] by Diego Fischer
* El caso Bonapelch [es] by Hugo Burel

### International

* Historias inconscientes [es] by Gabriel Rolón [es]
* El juego de Ripper [es] by Isabel Allende
* The Fault in Our Stars by John Green

## 2015 winners
### Uruguayan

* La búsqueda de Lucía [es] by Cecilia Curbelo
* Una oveja negra al poder by Andrés Danza and Ernesto Tulbovitz
* Educar sin culpa by Alejandro de Barbieri
* Voces anónimas (Limbo) by Guillermo Lockhart

### International

* El amante japonés [es] by Isabel Allende
* 2014 Chinese Horoscope by Ludovica Squirru
* Pablo Escobar [es] by Juan Pablo Escobar
* Paper Towns by John Green

## 2016 winners
### Uruguayan

* Carlota Ferreira [es] by Diego Fischer
* La niña que miraba los trenes partir [es] by Ruperto Long
* Los patos que no tiene ombligo by Susana Olaondo

### International

* The Girl on the Train by Paula Hawkins
* Oídos sordos [es] by Pilar Sordo
* Harry Potter and the Cursed Child by J. K. Rowling

## 2017 winners
### Uruguayan

* Lentejas by Susana Olaondo
* Con los días contados by Claudio Paolillo [es]
* Una historia americana by Fernando Butazzoni
* 2017 Crandon Institute Cooking Manual [es] from the Crandon Institute

### International

* Más allá del invierno by Isabel Allende
* Origin by Dan Brown
* Pablo Escobar in fraganti by Juan Pablo Escobar
* Wigetta en las Dinolimpiadas by Vegetta777 and Willyrex
* 2017 Chinese Horoscope by Ludovica Squirru
# Sesarethus

Sesarethus (Ancient Greek: Σεσάρηθος) was an ancient city in southern Illyria. Stephanus of Byzantium from the 6th century AD reports, citing Hecataeus (6th century BC), that Sesarethos was a Taulantian city, and that Sesarethioi was its ethnicon. The city and the tribal name Sessarethes have been related by modern scholars to the Illyrian tribe of Dassaretii. The variant Sesarethii is also mentioned by Strabo (1st century BC – 1st century AD) as an alternative name of the Enchelei.
# Danny Francis (footballer, born 1986)

Daniel Leslie Francis (born 1 October 1986) is a retired professional footballer who played as a forward. Born in England, he represented the Dominica national team.

## Career
### Club career

Francis started his youth footballing career with teams Arsenal and Leyton Orient. He then joined Enfield Town in January 2004, making his professional debut with Enfield in an Essex Senior League Cup tie against Bowers United. Francis then moved on to feature for Aveley and thereafter for club Canvey Island in July 2007.
He also went on to link up afterward with sides Potters Bar Town, Walton & Hersham and Leyton. Francis was at Dulwich Hamlet in early 2009, and then appeared for Grays Athletic in a July 2009 pre-season friendly against West Ham United. In early 2011, Francis joined up with Bishop's Stortford. Francis signed with Thurrock at the beginning of the 2015–16 season, before moving on to Haringey Borough in September 2016.

## International career

Francis earned two caps for the Dominican national team in 2008, both of which were FIFA World Cup qualifying matches.

## Personal life

Francis is a fan of Arsenal Football Club.
# Manazuru Peninsula

Manazuru Peninsula (Japanese: 真鶴半島) is a relatively small peninsula, 7 km long and 1 km wide, in Manazuru, Kanagawa, Japan.

## In general

The Manazuru Peninsula is believed to have been formed about 230,000 years ago, together with Mount Maku and other mountains on the southern part of the Old outer rim of the Mount Hakone volcano.
Manazuru Hantō Prefectural Natural Park, located in the Manazuru Peninsula, offers the nature trails, leading to Cape Manazuru, the Three Rocks (三ツ石) and the Shiosai Promenade (潮騒プロムナード).
# Dreaming of a Vetter World

Dreaming of a Vetter World is a 2018 American documentary film directed by filmmaker Bonnie Hawthorne. The film explores the life of pioneering organic farmer David Vetter, his farm's role in popularizing the organic farming movement in the United States, and the role that soil management has in Vetter's farming practices.
# Anton Rabtsaw

Anton Rabtsaw (Belarusian: Антон Рабцаў; Russian: Антон Рябцев; born 19 February 1984) is a Belarusian former professional footballer.

## Honours

Dinamo Minsk
* Belarusian Premier League champion: 2004
* Belarusian Cup winner: 2002–03
# University of Applied Sciences Ravensburg-Weingarten

Ravensburg-Weingarten University of Applied Sciences (RWU; German: Hochschule Ravensburg-Weingarten) is a public university in the city of Weingarten, in the southern part of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. The university was founded in 1962 and tracks advanced fields in Applied Physics and Process Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Automotive and Mechatronics Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Business & Technology Management as well as Social Work and Healthcare Management. The university has a very good reputation regarding engineering and technology studies; according to CHE ranking, published weekly by major German newspaper Die Zeit, RWU frequently ranks among the top universities in the fields of mechanical and electrical engineering, as well as computer science.

## History

In 1962, Baden-Wuerttemberg Parliament decided to build a State School of Engineering (SIS) in Ravensburg with two departments, Mechanical Engineering and Physical Engineering. In 1967, the first students subsequently graduated as engineers. In 1971, The State Schools of Engineering become Fachhochschulen, commonly known as Universities of Applied Sciences English. In 1974, the Ministry of Education decided the establishment of two new faculties: Electronics and Business Administration. The university was further extended with the introduction of the Electronics program as part of the Physical Engineering department in May 1974.
Today, Ravensburg-Weingarten University offers 35 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in German and English in four faculties: The Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, the Faculty of Technology and Management and the Faculty of Social Work, Health and Nursing. RWU employs 296 academic and administrative staff members.

### PLUS studies

In cooperation with the near Weingarten University of Education which specializes in teachers' education, the university provides some courses leading to a double graduation with a bachelor's degree in Engineering and an additionally possibility to obtain a university degree in Teaching at professional schools.

## Structure

The university is divided into several departments which provide a broad range of Engineering, Social Work and Management courses:
* Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
* Department of Mechanical Engineering
* Department of Social Work and Healthcare Management
* Department of Technology and Management
# The Eco-pacifist Greens

The Eco-pacifist Greens (Spanish: Los Verdes Ecopacifistas; LVEP) is an ecologist political party in Spain; it was founded in 1988.
# Sven Furberg

Sven Verner Furberg (16 April 1920 – 15 March 1983) was a Norwegian chemist, biologist, and crystallographer who first proposed a helical structure for DNA. Furberg suggested a single-chain helical structure in 1949, which he referred to as a "zig-zag" chain. In 1952, his structure of DNA was published in the journal Acta Chemica Scandinavica. In this paper, he deduced that DNA forms a helix from the crystal structure and density value of nucleosides and other related molecules. A year later (in 1953), this paper was cited by James Watson and Francis Crick in Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid.
# Vital Nadziewski

Vital Nadziewski (Belarusian: Віталь Надзіеўскі; Russian: Виталий Надиевский; born 20 October 1981) is a retired Belarusian professional footballer. His latest club was Lida in 2013.
# Down from Dover

Down from Dover is a song written and performed by Dolly Parton, originally released on Parton's album The Fairest of them All (1970). It was later recorded by many other artists, including Nancy Sinatra & Lee Hazlewood and Marianne Faithfull (on her 2008 covers album Easy Come, Easy Go).

## Theme

Down from Dover is a tale of a pregnant teenager who's been rejected by her lover and family after her pregnancy is revealed. She moves to work with an elderly woman, while still silently hoping for the father to return from a place called Dover. In the end, the girl goes into labour when there's no one else around. The story ends in a sad note, as the baby turns out to be stillborn, with the narrator taking it as a sign that the baby's father won't be returning from Dover. The idea for the song came to Parton as she rode through Dover, Tennessee on her tour bus.
The song was controversial for the times and Parton has stated in recent interviews that mentor (and uncredited producer) Porter Wagoner told her that she'd never get played on the radio with story songs like that.
Although the song and its parent album weren't a big commercial success, they are still considered as highlights from Dolly's early career. All Music Guide says that Down from Dover was "crystallizing Dolly’s eye for detail" and labels it as "the peak of the album".

## Remake

Dolly Parton re-recorded the song in 2001 for her album Little Sparrow, with one added verse.
She notably performed the song during her 1983 television special, Dolly in London, filmed at London's Dominion Theatre.
The song was featured as one of the episodes of Dolly Parton’s Heartstrings series on Netflix, which premiered November 22, 2019.
# Misogawa Dam

Misogawa Dam (Japanese: 味噌川ダム) is a dam of Kiso River in the Nagano Prefecture, Japan, completed in 1996.
# Hornos Island

Hornos Island (Spanish: Isla Hornos) is a Chilean island at the southern tip of South America. The island is mostly known for being the location of Cape Horn. It is generally considered South America's southernmost island, but the Diego Ramírez Islands are farther south. The island is one of the Hermite Islands, part of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago.
The Chilean Navy maintains a station on the island, consisting of a residence, utility building, chapel, and lighthouse. A short distance from the main station is a memorial, including a large sculpture featuring the silhouette of an albatross, in honour of the sailors who died while attempting to "round the Horn".
The island is within the Cabo de Hornos National Park.

## Ecology

The island is dominated by Magellanic moorlands. Exposed locations are dominated by bunch grasses and short shrubs, low to the ground to avoid wind. Short trees found only in wind protected areas. The world's southernmost tree, a Nothofagus betuloides, is found on Hornos Island.
The island has extensive penguin colonies along the coast, with no land predators present.
The island's population of olive grass mice (Abrothrix olivacea) are the southernmost land mammals in the World.

## People

In 2019, the island had a population of five, consisting of the lighthouse keeper, his wife, and their three children.
The island is also the southernmost extension of pre-industrial humanity. The world's southernmost archaeological site, consisting of harpoon points, butchered bones, and a hearth or cooking camp, was found in 2019.

## Geology

The composition of the island is mainly of Cretaceous granite with Jurassic volcanic rocks in the northwest. The lower areas of the island are filled with peat moss.

## Climate

    Mean temperature: 5.3 °C (41.54 °F)
    Maximum temperature: 20.5 °C (68.9 °F) (February 1996)
    Minimum temperature: −14.5 °C (5.9 °F) (June 1992)
    Mean relative humidity: 86.4%
    Mean wind direction: 264°
    Mean wind speed: 84 knots
    Maximum wind speed: 119 knots (August 1995)
    Rainfall (yearly mean): 697.5 mm
    Maximum rainfall: 1263.2 mm (1990)
# Capo Nord (album)

Capo Nord is the third studio album by Italian singer-songwriter Alice, released in 1980 on EMI Music.
The album includes Alice's Italian breakthrough single "Il vento caldo dell'estate", her first collaboration with composer and singer Franco Battiato.
After Alice won the Sanremo Music Festival in 1981 with "Per Elisa", Capo Nord was re-released in certain territories and then added the track as A5.
Alternate versions of both "Rumba Rock" (then retitled "Hispavox") and "Il vento caldo dell'estate" were included on the 1987 album Elisir. "Il vento caldo dell'estate" was again re-recorded in 2000 and included in the career retrospective Personal Jukebox.

## Track listing
### Side A

* "Il vento caldo dell'estate (Franco Battiato, Giusto Pio, Alice) – 3:34
* "Bazar (Alice, Franco Battiato, Giusto Pio) – 3:03
* "Sarà" (Alice, Franco Battiato, Giusto Pio) – 3:01
* "Lenzuoli bianchi" (Alice, Franco Battiato, Giusto Pio) – 3:34
* "Una sera di novembre" (Alice, Franco Battiato, Giusto Pio) – 3:03

### Side B

* "Sera (Alice) – 3:48
* "Bael" (Alice, Franco Battiato, Giusto Pio) – 3:44
* "Rumba Rock" (also known as "Hispavox"; Alice, Franco Battiato, Giusto Pio) – 4:14
* "Guerriglia urbana" (Alice, Giusto Pio, Franco Battiato) – 4:06

## Personnel

* Alice – lead vocals, synthesizer tracks A1, A3, A5
* Mauro Spina – drums
* Stefano Cerri – bass guitar
* Cosimo Fabiano – bass guitar track B4
* Alberto Radius – guitar, sitar
* Giusto Pio – violin
* Filippo Destieri – keyboard instruments
* Mark Harris – piano
* Roberto Colombo – keyboards tracks A3, A4
* Lino "Capra" Vaccina – timpani

## Production

* Angelo Carrara – record producer
* Franco Battiato – musical arranger
* Giusto Pio – musical arranger
* Enzo "Titti" Denna – sound engineer
* Recorded and mixed at Capolago Sound Studios, Milan
* Luciano Tallarini – graphic design
* Mauro Balletti – photography
# Malekabad, Bazoft

Malekabad (Persian: مالك اباد, also Romanized as Mālekābād) is a village in Doab Rural District, Bazoft District, Kuhrang County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 65, in 15 families. The village is populated by Lurs.