OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Villapinzón

Villapinzón is a municipality and town of Colombia in the Almeidas Province, part of the department of Cundinamarca. The urban centre is situated at an elevation of 2,715 metres (8,907 ft) on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense, at a distance of 80 kilometres (50 mi) from the capital Bogotá. Villapinzón borders Ventaquemada (Boyacá) and Lenguazaque in the north, Chocontá, Tibiritá and La Capilla in the south, Chocontá and Lenguazaque in the west and Ventaquemada, Turmequé and Úmbita in the east. The municipality is located in the uppermost part of the Bogotá River Basin; the origin of the river is within the municipality Villapinzón at an elevation of 3,400 metres (11,200 ft).

## Etymology

Villapinzón was named Hato Viejo for most of its history. In 1903, the name was changed to "Pinzón", honouring Próspero Pinzón Romero, commander of the army and Minister of War of Colombia under Colombian president José Manuel Marroquín. Próspero Pinzón Romero was born in Hato Viejo. A year later, it became Villapinzón.

## History

The history of Villapinzón is relatively young; historian Ramón Correa studied the pre-Colombian history of the area and did not find evidence Villapinzón was populated before the Spanish conquest of the Muisca. Villapinzón was founded on October 14, 1776 by Francisco de Vargas Figueroa.

## Economy

Economically, Villapinzón is characterized by a large tannery (curtido) industry. Additionally, agriculture and livestock farming are important.

## Born in Villapinzón

* Próspero Pinzón, namesake of the municipality and Minister of War
* Rodrigo Contreras, professional cyclist
* Efraím Rico, former professional cyclist

## Gallery

* View of Villapinzón from Altamira
* Train station
* Headwaters of the Bogotá River
# Mirzaabad-e Khayyat

Mirzaabad-e Khayyat (Persian: ميرزا آبادخياط, also Romanized as Mīrzāābād-e Khayyāṭ) is a village in Firuzabad Rural District, Firuzabad District, Selseleh County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 46, in 12 families.
# Soleymanabad, Mazandaran

Soleymanabad (Persian: سليمان اباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Goli Jan Rural District of the Central District of Tonekabon County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,696 in 466 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,937 people in 593 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,122 people in 706 households.
# Guo Dan (archer)

Guo Dan (Chinese: 郭丹; pinyin: Guō Dān; born December 20, 1985, in Tieling, Liaoning) is a Chinese female archer.

## 2008 Summer Olympics

At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing Guo finished her ranking round with a total of 636 points. This gave her the 25th seed for the final competition bracket in which she faced Charlotte Burgess in the first round. Although Burgess was only the 40th seed she managed to upset Dan with 106-104 and she was eliminated.
Together with Chen Ling and Zhang Juanjuan she also took part in the team event. With her 636 score from the ranking round combined with the 645 of Chen and the 635 of Zhang the Chinese team was in third position after the ranking round, which gave them a straight seed into the quarter-finals. With 211-206 they were too strong for the Indian team. In the semi-final against Great Britain they scored 208 points with the British scoring 202, securing their final spot. Opponent South Korea came with a strong 224 points performance, resulting in the silver medal for China, as 215 points was not enough to claim the gold.
# Yaltyrkulbash

Yaltyrkulbash (Russian: Ялтыркулбаш; Bashkir: Ялтырҡулбаш, Yaltırqulbaş) is a rural locality (a village) in Kilimovsky Selsoviet, Buzdyaksky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 10 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Yaltyrkulbash is located 29 km north of Buzdyak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yakupovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Vypolzovo, Belgorod Oblast

Vypolzovo (Russian: Выползово) is a rural locality (a selo) in Starooskolsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 147 as of 2010. There are 12 streets.

## Geography

Vypolzovo is located 23 km southeast of Stary Oskol (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chernikovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Eric Chenowith

Eric Robert Chenowith (born March 9, 1979) is an American former professional basketball player.
As a high school player, he was selected to the McDonald's All-American Team in 1997. He played collegiately for Kansas and was drafted by the New York Knicks in the 2nd round (43rd overall pick) of the 2001 NBA draft.
Chenowith was under contract with the following NBA teams: the Knicks (June to September 2001), Sacramento Kings (October 2001), Seattle SuperSonics (September to October 2002), Los Angeles Clippers (October 2002), Los Angeles Lakers (August to October 2003), Denver Nuggets (October 2005), Chicago Bulls (October 2006) and New Orleans Hornets 2007. However, he never appeared in an NBA game (joining 7 other players from the 2001 NBA Draft to never play a game in the league).
Chenowith has played professionally for the Greenville Groove and Huntsville Flight (2001/02, NBDL), Pau-Orthez (2002, LNB, France), Huntsville Flight and Roanoke Dazzle (2002/03, NBDL), Orange County Crush (ABA) (2004/05), Idaho Stampede (CBA) and Cangrejeros de Santurce (Puerto-Rico) (2005/06), Idaho Stampede (NBDL) and Criollos de Caguas (Puerto-Rico) (2006/07).
He currently resides in Corona del Mar, Newport Beach. More recently he captained Team Chenowith to a second-place finish in the 2016 McDonald's All-American Legends and Stars portion of the Powerade Jam Fest at the historic Chicago Theatre home of the final Rat Pack concert.
In 2018, Chenowith founded Leverage Disability, a health and life insurance brokerage, in Irvine, California.
# Bilal Asif

Mohammad Bilal Asif (born 24 September 1985) is a Pakistani cricketer who represents the national team and also a singer-songwriter.
In August 2018, he was one of thirty-three players to be awarded a central contract for the 2018–19 season by the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB).

## Personal life

The son of an electrician based in Kuwait, and the nephew of domestic left-arm seamer Zahid Saeed, Bilal Asif roots are from the Allo Mahar Sharif village, on the outskirts of Daska and close to Sialkot, while in terms of education, he has a degree in arts and is himself fond of singing.

## Cricket career
### Domestic career

Asif holds the record for scoring the most runs on debut in a Twenty20 match, with 114.
In April 2018, he was named in Sindh's squad for the 2018 Pakistan Cup. He was the joint-leading wicket-taker for Sindh during the tournament, with six dismissals in four matches. In March 2019, he was named in Federal Areas' squad for the 2019 Pakistan Cup.
In September 2019, he was named in Central Punjab's squad for the 2019–20 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy tournament. In January 2021, he was named in Central Punjab's squad for the 2020–21 Pakistan Cup.

### International career

He was named in Pakistan's One Day International (ODI) squad for their tour of Sri Lanka in July 2015, although he did not play. He made his ODI debut for Pakistan against Zimbabwe on 3 October 2015.
In his second ODI against Zimbabwe on 5 October 2015, Bilal took his first international five-wicket haul. Zimbabwe were all out for 161 runs and Bilal had figures of 5 for 25. He also hit 38 off 39 deliveries later on, while opening the batting. However, after the match he was reported for a suspect bowling action. He was recalled to Pakistan's Test squad on 19 October for the tour against England, after undergoing an evaluation on his bowling action. His action was cleared by the ICC on 30 October 2015.
In September 2017, he was named in Pakistan's Test squad for their series against Sri Lanka, but he did not play. In September 2018, he was named in Pakistan's Test squad for their series against Australia. He made his Test debut for Pakistan against Australia on 7 October 2018. He became the 11th bowler for Pakistan to take a five-wicket haul on debut in Tests.
In June 2020, he was named as one of four reserve players for Pakistan's tour to England during the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Music career

In 2020 he launched his career as a singer-songwriter with the release of the Punjabi track Akhiyan.
In 2021 he wrote and sung Yeh Hai PSL, an unofficial anthem for the Pakistan Super League.
# Bonomi BS.14 Astore

The Bonomi BS.14 Astore (English: Goshawk) was a two-seat training and aerobatic glider, designed and built in Italy in 1935. Only one was constructed.

## Design and development

The Camillo Silva designed Astore first flew in 1935. It was a tandem two seat sailplane intended for training, with the student in the rear, underwing position. This seat could also hold a passenger for pleasure flights at flying events. In addition the Astore was stressed for aerobatics. It was a high braced wing monoplane, with a wing built around two spars and constructed in two parts. Each part had a constant chord central section, and was straight tapered outboard, ending with rounded tips. Ailerons occupied all the trailing edge of the tapered section. The two parts met at and were supported by a low fuselage pedestal; they were braced on each side by a distorted, faired, steel V-strut, with its base mounted on the lower fuselage directly below the forward spar and its two upper ends attached to each of the spars at the outer end of the centre section.
The Astore had a hexagonal cross section, plywood skinned fuselage. The pilot's open, unscreened cockpit was in front of the wing leading edge. The student or passenger sat at the centre of gravity under the wing in a cockpit that formed part of the central pedestal, with side and roof windows. A wooden landing skid with rubber springing, assisted by a small tail bumper served as its undercarriage. The empennage was similar to that of the BS.5 Ballerina, its surfaces straight tapered and square tipped. The balanced rudder was much larger in area than the fin and the horizontal tail was similarly proportioned with only enough tailplane to support the balanced elevators. it was braced just above the fuselage, with large cut outs to allow movement of the lower rudder.
Only one Astore was built.

## Specifications

Data from Pedrielli (2011) p.91
General characteristics
* Crew: Two
* Length: 7.53 m (24 ft 8 in)
* Wingspan: 17.60 m (57 ft 9 in)
* Wing area: 25.20 m$^2$ (271.3 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 12.30
* Empty weight: 200 kg (441 lb)
* Gross weight: 363 kg (800 lb)
Performance
* Maximum glide ratio: 22:1 estimated
* Rate of sink: 0.70 m/s (138 ft/min) with one occupant, 0.79 m/s (156 ft/m) with two.
* Wing loading: 14.4 kg/m$^2$ (2.9 lb/sq ft) with two occupants
# Zarez

Zarez (English: The Comma) was a Croatian biweekly newsprint magazine covering literature, arts, culture and current affairs.

## History and profile

Zarez was established in 1999 after a group of intellectuals decided to break away from the government-favored cultural magazine Vijenac because of differences of editorial policies proscribed by Matica hrvatska, the publisher of Vijenac, and the views of the editorial staff. They formed a company called Druga strana (The other side) and started a new, independent, cultural magazine first published on 19 February 1999. Even though it is widely considered to be one of the best cultural publications in Croatia, it always struggled to secure its finances because of low circulations of culture-oriented publications in the country. It is currently financed by the Croatian Ministry of Culture and the City of Zagreb.
# Thomas Lavault

Thomas Lavault (born 3 May 1999) is a French professional rugby union player who plays as a lock for Top 14 club La Rochelle and the France national team.

## Honours
### La Rochelle

* 1× European Rugby Champions Cup: 2022, 2023
# Cowboy (2011 film)

Cowboy (Spanish: Vaquero) is a 2011 film directed by Juan Minujín, written by Facundo Agrelo and Juan Minujín and starring Juan Minujín, Guillermo Arengo and Daniel Fanego. The film premiered at the 2011 Zurich Film Festival and was released on September 29, 2011.

## Cast

* Juan Minujín as Julián
* Guillermo Arengo
* Daniel Fanego
* Pilar Gamboa
* Brad Krupsaw as Vince
* Esteban Lamothe
* Marcelo Melingo
* Esmeralda Mitre
* Sergio Pangaro
* Leonardo Sbaraglia as Alonso
* Alberto Suárez
* Julieta Vallina
# Pishkeli Jan-e Pain

Pishkeli Jan-e Pain (Persian: پيشكليجان پايين, also Romanized as Pīshkelī Jān-e Pā’īn; also known as Peshgel Jān-e Pā’īn and Pīshkījān) is a village in Pir Kuh Rural District, Deylaman District, Siahkal County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 160, in 36 families.
# Professor of Physiology (Cambridge)

The Professorship of Physiology, also known as the Chair of Physiology (1883), is a chair at the University of Cambridge. In 2006, the Department of Physiology was merged with the Department of Anatomy to form the Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience where the chair is now based.

## List of Professors of Physiology

* Michael Foster (1883–1903)
* John Newport Langley (1903–1925)
* Joseph Barcroft (1926–1937)
* Edgar Adrian (1937–1951)
* Bryan Harold Cabot Matthews (1952–1973)
* Richard Darwin Keynes (1973–1987)
* Ian Michael Glynn (1986–1995)
* Roger Christopher Thomas (1996–2006)
* Ole Paulsen (2010–present)
# SS Kazan

Kazan (Russian: Каза́нь) was a Hansa A Type cargo ship which was built as Elmenhorst in 1943 by Van Vliet & Co, Hardinxveld, Netherlands for Godeffroy & Co, Hamburg, Germany. She was seized as a prize of war in 1945, passing to the Ministry of War Transport and renamed Empire Galleon. She was allocated to the Soviet Union in 1946 and was renamed Kazan. She served until 1973 when she was scrapped.

## Description

The ship was 85.22 m (279 ft 7 in) long, with a beam of 13.51 m (44 ft 4 in). She had a depth of 4.80 m (15 ft 9 in), and a draught of 5.59 m (18 ft 4 in). She was assessed as 1,923 GRT, 935 NRT, 3,238 DWT.
The ship was propelled by a compound steam engine, which had two cylinders of 42 cm (169⁄16 inches) and two cylinders of 90 cm (357⁄16 inches) diameter by 90 cm (357⁄16 inches) stroke. The engine was built by Waggon- und Maschinenbau GmbH, Görlitz. Rated at 1,200IHP, it drove a single screw propeller and could propel the ship at 10.5 knots (19.4 km/h).

## History

Elmenhorst was a Hansa A Type cargo ship built in 1943 as yard number 502 by Van Vliet & Co., Hardinxveld, Netherlands for Godeffroy & Co, Hamburg. She was launched on 22 December and completed in April 1945. Her port of registry was Hamburg.
In May 1945, Elmenhorst was seized as a prize of war at Kiel. She was passed to the Ministry of War Transport. She was renamed Empire Galleon. The Code Letters GJKL and United Kingdom Official Number 180595 were allocated. Her port of registry was London and she was operated under the management of the Kindiesel Shipping Co. Ltd, Greenock.
In 1947 Empire Galleon was allocated to the Soviet Union and was renamed Kazan. With their introduction in the 1960s, Kazan was allocated the IMO Number 6718996. She served until 1973 when she was scrapped.
# Garsak-e Pain

Garsak-e Pain (Persian: گرسك پائين, also Romanized as Garsak-e Pā’īn; also known as Garsag, Garsak, Gerasg, and Pā’īn Gerasg) is a village in Lat Leyl Rural District, Otaqvar District, Langarud County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 372, in 86 families.
# Shana Grebo

Shana Grebo (born 9 November 2000) is a French athlete specialising in the 400 m hurdles.
Grebo won the gold medal at the 400 m hurdles at the 2021 French Athletics Championships in Angers with a time of 56.841. She won a silver medal in the 4 x 400 meters relay at the 2021 European Athletics U23 Championships in Tallinn.
Since September 2021, Grebo has been training with the University of Oregon in Eugene in the United States where she also studies.
# Galesh Kalam-e Leyla Kuh

Galesh Kalam-e Leyla Kuh (Persian: گالشكلام ليلاكوه, also Romanized as Gālesh Kalām-e Leylā Kūh; also known as Gālesh Kalām) is a village in Divshal Rural District, in the Central District of Langarud County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 199, in 59 families.
# Mahakama F.C.

Mahakama Football Club is a football club in Nairobi, Kenya. They played in the top level of Kenyan professional football, the Kenyan Premier League, but were relegated in 2008. It was founded in 2000 and is owned by the Judiciary of Kenya ("Mahakama" is Kiswahili for court).
In 2009 the team won the Nationwide League, earning a promotion back to the Premier League.
# Dynastic Left

The Dynastic Left (Spanish: Izquierda Dinástica, ID) was a Spanish political party founded in 1881 by elements from the Liberal Fusionist Party and the Democratic Progressive Party.
Between 1884 and 1886 most of its members returned to the Liberal Fusionist Party, now rebranded as simply the Liberal Party.
# Chulpan, Salavatsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Chulpan (Russian: Чулпан; Bashkir: Сулпан, Sulpan) is a rural locality (a village) in Yangatausky Selsoviet, Salavatsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 376 as of 2010. There are 12 streets.

## Geography

Chulpan is located 14 km north of Maloyaz (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yangantau is the nearest rural locality.
# Hamaederus allofasciatus

Hamaederus allofasciatus is a species in the longhorn beetle, family Cerambycidae. It is found in French Guiana. The total length is 8.1–9.7 mm (0.32–0.38 in).
# Voiture de banlieue à 2 niveaux

The Voiture de banlieue à 2 niveaux (English: two-deck commuter car), shortened to VB2N, is a type of double-deck passenger railcar used on Transilien, the commuter rail network in the Île-de-France region of France. The cars are unpowered and designed to be paired with an electric locomotive.
The coaches, built from 1974, are the successors of the Chemins de Fer de l'État's 1933 built Voiture État à 2 étages. They are currently in use on Line J of the Transilien network. They were previously used on RER lines C and D, Transilien lines H and K as well as services between Gare de l'Est and Tournan station, which became the RER E.
Since 2012, the VB 2N trains have been shifted from busier RER and Transilien lines to less busy routes on Transilien network as new equipment comes online, most notably the single-level Z 50000 and double-deck Regio 2N (Z 57000) trainsets. The VB 2N trains are scheduled to be retired.

## Description

The VB 2Ns are designed to be used in push-pull mode, although the cars are not powered, there is a control car at one end of the train so that the locomotive does not have to run around its train at the terminus.
Passenger space is divided in two levels. Each end of coach is a vestibule from which two separate sets of stairs lead to the upper and lower-decks. The walkway and seating on the lower deck is situated below platform level to gain space and avoid unnecessary height. The upper-deck is relatively spacious as height is restricted although adults may walk standing up.
All coaches have toilets apart from both end carriages.
Next stop is announced vocally and visually.
Speed is limited to 140 km/h (87 mph).

### Retirement

The VB 2N equipment was retired starting in 2019, as Île-de-France Mobilités and SNCF replaced them with newer equipment. Since early 2019, the VB 2N trains on the Transilien Line J are gradually being replaced by the Z 50000 "Francilian" single-level electric multiple unit (EMU) trainsets. Starting in 2021, the VB 2N trains on the Transilien Line N are scheduled to be replaced by new Regio 2N (Z 57000) double-deck EMU trainsets. Additionally, starting in 2022, some of the Transilien Line J traffic between Paris and Mantes-la-Jolie will be shifted to an extension of the RER E line which will be equipped with Z 58000 "RER NG" double-deck EMU trainsets.

## Derivatives

Two other series of French trainsets were derived from the VB 2N:
* Voiture Omnibus à 2 Niveaux (VO 2N): used on TER (regional express train) routes in the Centre-Val de Loire, Hauts-de-France and Normandie regions.
* Voiture Régionale à 2 Niveaux (VR 2N): used on TER routes in the Nord-Pas-De-Calais region.
# Melanthera nivea

Melanthera nivea, also known as pineland squarestem, snow squarestem and Spanish: yerba de cabra, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It grows in the Americas.

## Distribution

It is found in the SE United States, including Louisiana, Mississippi Alabama, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky and Illinois, as well as in the Caribbean Islands, Mexico (from Tamaulipas to Quintana Roo), Central America and South America, including Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Guianas and northern Brazil.
# Keravanjoki

The Keravanjoki (Swedish: Kervo å; the Kerava River) is a river in Finland. The 65-kilometer-long river starts from Lake Ridasjärvi in Hyvinkää. The Keravanjoki is a tributary of the Vantaa River that flows into the Gulf of Finland at Helsinki. As the name implies, the river runs through the town of Kerava.
# Henryk Trębicki

Henryk Trębicki (22 October 1940 – 8 June 1996) was a Polish bantamweight weightlifter. He competed at the 1964, 1968 and 1972 Olympics and won a bronze medal in 1968, placing fourth in 1964 and 1972. He won a silver medal at the 1971 world and a bronze medal at the 1965 European championships. He also placed third at the 1970 World Championships, but was disqualified after a positive doping test.
# Menai

Menai may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Menai, New South Wales

### Africa

* Menai Bay on the island of Zanzibar, Tanzania
* Menai Island, a Cosmoledo atoll islet, Seychelles

### Europe

* Menai, an electoral ward in Bangor, Wales, UK
* Menai (Caernarfon ward) in Wales, UK
* The Menai Strait in North Wales, UK
** The Menai Suspension Bridge across the strait
** Coleg Menai, Bangor (near the bridge)
** Menai Bridge (Welsh: Porthaethwy), a town near the bridge
* Mineo (Ancient Greek: Μεναί, romanized: Menai), Italy

## Other uses

* Operation Menai Bridge, the codename for plans surrounding the death of King Charles III
# Katarzyna Felusiak

Katarzyna Felusiak (born 12 December 1973) is a Polish fencer. She competed in the women's foil events at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics.
# PVDA

PVDA, PvdA, or PVdA may refer to:
* For Aosta Valley (French: Pour la Vallée d'Aoste, PVdA), a former political party in the Aosta Valley region of Italy
* Labour Party (Netherlands) (Dutch: Partij van de Arbeid, PvdA), a Dutch political party
* Workers' Party of Belgium (Dutch: Partij van de Arbeid van België, PVDA), a Belgian political party