OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Odendisa Runestone

The Odendisa Runestone (Swedish: Odendisastenen), sometimes called the Hassmyra Runestone, is a Viking Age runestone erected at Hassmyra, Västmanland, Sweden. It is exceptional in that it has a metric inscription, and in commemorating a woman.
The stone is first described in the 1660s. According to tradition, a farmer discovered the runestone while he plowed the field. A few years later it cracked into two parts. It was mended in 1900 and raised anew at its present location.

## Description

The inscription is read as:
buonti
Boandi
kuþr
goðr
hulmkoetr
Holmgautr
lit
let
resa
ræisa
ufteʀ
æftiʀ
oþintisu
Oðindisu,
kunu
kunu
seno
sina.
kumbr
Kumbʀ
hifrya
hifrøya
til
til
hasuimura
Hasvimyra
iki
æigi
betr
bætri,
þon
þan
byi
byi
raþr
raðr.
roþbalir
Rauð-Balliʀ
risti
risti
runi
runiʀ
þisa
þessaʀ.
sikmuntaʀ
Sigmundaʀ
uaʀ
vaʀ
[Oðindisa]
sestʀ
systiʀ
kuþ
goð.
buonti × kuþr × hulmkoetr × lit × resa × ufteʀ × oþintisu × kunu × seno × kumbr × hifrya × til × hasuimura × iki betr × þon × byi raþr roþbalir × risti × runi × þisa × sikmuntaʀ × uaʀ ... sestʀ × kuþ
Boandi goðr Holmgautr let ræisa æftiʀ Oðindisu, kunu sina. Kumbʀ hifrøya til Hasvimyra æigi bætri, þan byi raðr. Rauð-Balliʀ risti runiʀ þessaʀ. Sigmundaʀ vaʀ [Oðindisa] systiʀ goð.
"The good husbandman Holmgautr had (the stone) raised in memory of Óðindísa, his wife. There will come to Hassmyra no better housewife, who arranges the estate. Red-Balli carved these runes. Óðindísa was a good sister to Sigmundr."
The runic text carved on the serpent of the Odendisa Runestone contains a poem in fornyrðislag and is one of few runestones raised for a woman, and the only one in Sweden with a verse commemorating a woman.
The metrical part is interpreted as:
    Kumbʀ hifrøya / til Hasvimyra / æigi bætri / þan byi raðr
    "To Hassmyra will come no better housewife, who arranges the estate."
The housewife is thus remembered as the one "arranging the estate", as was usual in medieval Scandinavian society.
The theophoric name Odendisa (Old Norse: Óðindísa), which means "Lady of Odin," is a unique name and is not known from any other source. In addition, the name of her husband is very rare.
The Odendisa Runestone was carved by Red-Balli, a famous runemaster who was active in the region around lake Mälaren in the second half of the 11th century.
The name Red-Balli is indicated by the runes roþbalir, which is not part of the main text carved on the serpent but starts a separate outer text band at the lower left of the inscription. This stone is classified as being carved in runestone style Pr4, also known as the Urnes style. This runestone style is characterized by slim and stylized animals that are interwoven into tight patterns. The animal heads are typically seen in profile with slender almond-shaped eyes and upwardly curled appendages on the noses and the necks.
# Galan (town)

Galan (Oromo: Galaan) is a town located in the Akaki district of the Oromia Special Zone Surrounding Finfine and 25 km South East from Addis Ababa Addis Ababa-Adama highway crossing galan town.
In 2020 it attracted attention for being the site of the murder of Oromo musician Hachalu Hundessa, whose death sparked a series of intense rioting across Oromia.
# Lorraine Desmarais

Lorraine Desmarais C.M. (born August 15, 1956) is a French-Canadian jazz pianist and composer.

## Early life and education

Born in Montreal, she earned a Bachelor of Music (1977) and Master of Music (1979) in classical piano at Université de Sherbrooke. She studied with Armas Maiste at McGill University in 1978 and 1979, and later took lessons from Kenny Barron in New York. She has also been influenced by Chick Corea and Oscar Peterson.

## Career

Desmarais has recorded ten albums as a solo performer and musical director, including several with well-known artists such as Michel Cusson and Michel Donato (Vision), Tiger Okoshi (Lorraine Desmarais), Don Alias (Andiamo), André Moisan, Jean Gaudreault and Ted Baskin from the Montreal Symphony Orchestra and Michel Bettez from the Orchestre Métropolitain (Bleu Silence), in addition to her long-standing team of Frédéric Alarie (double bass) and Camil Bélisle (drums). She has composed a number of pieces for herself and for other performers, including Oliver Jones and Angèle Dubeau.
She has been teaching in colleges and universities since 1985, and is a jazz piano professor at the Cégep Saint-Laurent in Montreal.
Desmarais was appointed a member of the Order of Canada in 2012.

## Discography

* Trio Lorraine Desmarais (Radio Canada, 1985)
* Andiamo (Radio Canada, 1986)
* Pianissimo (Radio Canada, 1987)
* Vision (Les Disques Scherzo, 1991)
* Lorraine Desmarais (Select, 1991)
* Bleu silence (Les Disques Scherzo, 1999)
* Love (Les Disques Scherzo, 2002)
* Jazz pour Noel / Jazz for Christmas with Jean-Pierre Zanella (Analekta, 2005)
* Live Club Soda with Tiger Okoshi and Michel Cusson (Analekta, 2007)
* Lorraine Desmarais Big Band (Analekta, 2009)
* Couleurs de lune (Analekta, 2012)
* Danses danzas dances (Analekta, 2016)
* Street Beat Suite (Analekta, 2023)
With Five Play
* On the brink (Arbors Records, 1999)
# Nemaska (Cree village municipality)

Nemaska (Cree: ᓀᒥᔅᑳᐤ/Nemiskâw) is a Cree village municipality in the territory of Eeyou Istchee in northern Quebec; it has a distinct legal status and classification from other kinds of village municipalities in Quebec: Naskapi village municipalities, northern villages (Inuit communities), and ordinary villages.
Nemaska is the capital of the Cree Nation and the seat of the regional government, the Grand Council of the Crees and its administrative arm, the Cree Nation Government.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Nemaska had a population of 0 living in 0 of its 0 total private dwellings, no change from its 2016 population of 0. With a land area of 47.89 km$^2$ (18.49 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.0/km$^2$ (0.0/sq mi) in 2021.
# Luc de la Corne

Luc de la Corne (c. 1711 – October 1, 1784) was a Canadian-born military officer, merchant, interpreter and politician.

## Life

Luc de la Corne was born c. 1711 in Contrecœur, Quebec, then part of the French colony of Canada. Born into a "large and illustrious family", his parents were Jean-Louis de La Corne de Chaptes and Marie Pécaudy de Contrecœur, both of whom were French Canadians. Saint-Luc was an officer in the Compagnies Franches de la Marine; his brother Louis de la Corne, Chevalier de la Corne, later became a very successful merchant at Montreal. Though relatively unknown, he played a major role in American and Canadian history. He is most famous for returning from the shipwreck of the Auguste off the coast of Cape Breton, Nova Scotia, at the age of fifty, during the dead of winter, to Quebec City - a trek of 700 miles (1,125 kilometres). He had a varied and courageous military career which earned him the cross of Saint Louis in 1759. He fought at both the Battle of Fort William Henry during the French and Indian War and at the Battles of Saratoga during the American Revolutionary War.
He became a very successful merchant and was heavily involved in the Montreal end of the fur trade. His brother, Jean-Louis, was heavily involved in the fur trade and exploration and Luc controlled the eastern end of his activities. Another brother, François-Josué de La Corne was the commandant of Fort Kaministiquia for a time and large fur trade profits were realized. He was in partnership with Louis-Joseph Gaultier de La Vérendrye for three years south of Lake Superior. In the same period his brother, Louis de la Corne was commandant of the western forts founded mainly by the elder La Vérendrye. Most of his ventures made large profits and, at the time of his death, he was one of the richest men in Canada. Luc de la Corne was an interpreter for Louis-Joseph de Montcalm at the Massacre of Fort William Henry. Saint Luc was held partially responsible for the attack on the British troops and was dismissed.
In 1761, Luc was returning to France, when his ship Auguste ran into terrible weather and sank. The seven survivors endured some terrible hardships but eventually found themselves back in Montreal. The feat made Saint Luc de la Corne famous in Quebec. During the American Revolution War, Saint Luc reappeared as an interpreter for John Burgoyne during his trek to Saratoga. During this campaign two natives of Saint Luc's detachment were found responsible for the killing of Jane McCrea.
# Jermsak Pinthong

Jermsak Pinthong (Thai: เจิมศักดิ์ ปิ่นทอง; born November 3, 1950, in Ang Thong province) is an independent economist, politics and economy TV host, and political commentator.
Pinthong was born at San Chao Rong Thong quarter along the Noi river in Ang Thong province, central region. His family was poor, his father was a local teacher who died when he was three years old. His mother was a Chinese immigrant trader who lived in Thailand as a child.
Pinthong graduated from Amnuay Silpa and Triam Udom Suksa Schools, graduated with a bachelor's and master's degree (first class honours) from Faculty of Economics, Thammasat University and received a PhD in Agricultural Economics from Stanford University, USA.
He used to be a lecturer at the Faculty of Economics, Thammasat University contemporary with Abhisit Vejjajiva, the 27th prime minister and the 7th Democrat Party leader. Besides teaching, he also does research on countryside. On Saturday - Sunday he often travels to remote rural areas to collect data and study the local economy.
He is widely known as the host of Mong Tang Mum (มองต่างมุม, "different perspectives") on Channel 11 (now NBT) since 1991, a television program that allows participants to freely criticize the government or society, as well as many more in the same genre on Channel 9 and ASTV in the 1990s and 2020s.
Politically, he participated in the October 14 Event in 1973 while he was a Thammasat academic and joint with the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) or Yellow Shirts in 2006 and 2008, with the People's Democratic Reform Committee (PDRC) in 2013–14.
Pinthong was elected as a Bangkok senator from the first senator election of Thailand in 2000 according to the 1997 constitution, he won the third place in the vote. In 2020 he was appointed chairman of the Thai PBS board of governors.
# Khair Bakhsh Marri

Nawab Khair Bakhsh Marri (28 February 1928 – 10 June 2014), Balochi: نواب خیر بخش مری) was a Pakistani politician from the province of Balochistan in Pakistan.

## Early life and career

Marri had received his early education in Kohlu, Balochistan and higher education from Aitchison College, Lahore. Nawab Marri admitted himself in a 2008 interview that he was a 'latecomer' into politics due to the comfortable life he spent at Aitchison College, Lahore and that he was indifferent to politics in his youth. Only when oil and gas exploration started in the Marri tribal areas during General Ayub Khan's regime in Pakistan, his tribal nationalist feelings and political consciousness were aroused.
Government of Pakistan's longstanding view was that these Baloch tribal chiefs are 'anti-development' in their tribal areas and want to cling onto their own traditionally-held power over their people. The tribal chiefs do not want their people to get modern education due to their fear that then the Balochi people would rebel against their own tribal chiefs.
Marri became a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan, after winning a seat from Balochistan in the Pakistani general election, 1970.
He also was a key leader of the 1970s insurgency against the Pakistani government. Due to the steps taken by the federal government to suppress the rebellion by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto regime in the 1970s, Marri spent many years in exile in Afghanistan, and only returned to Pakistan when the USSR-backed government of Mohammad Najibullah supporting him in that country, had fallen in the early 1990s.
After returning to Pakistan from his exile, he decided to keep a low profile, but his Baloch nationalist views earned him a label of a 'communist nationalist'.

## Death and legacy

Marri died on 10 June 2014 in Karachi, Pakistan at age 86. He was admitted to Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi in a critical condition on 6 June 2014 and had been under treatment there.
He had six sons—Balach Marri, Changez Marri, Hyrbyair Marri, Ghazan Marri, Hamza Marri and Mehran Marri.
Marri was also head of the Marri tribe.
# Oleg Kosyak

Oleg Yuriiovych Kosyak (Ukrainian: Косяк Олег Юрійович; born 26 November 1975 in Kyiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian gymnast and sports coach. Merited Master of Sports of Ukraine (1996).

## Career

In 1997 he graduated from National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine. Was representing Dynamo Sports Club (Kyiv) in athletic competitions. His coaches are Yuli Kuksenkov, V. Zhovnovatyi. Was training in California Golden Bears teams representing University of California, Berkeley.
At the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, together with Rustam Sharipov, Olexander Svitlichni, Yuri Yermakov, Vladimir Shamenko, Ihor Korobchynskyi and Hrihoriy Misyutin, Oleg Kosyak won bronze medal in the men's team all-around competition, one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics. Ukraine team followed Russia and China teams and less than 0.2 points passed ahead of Belarus team.
Besides the sports achievements Oleg Kosyak also received a degree in mathematics from University of California, Berkeley.

### Coaching career

Students of Oleg Kosyak were awarded at regional and California state championships.
# Burayu

Burayu (Oromo: Burraayyuu; Amharic: ቡራዩ) is a city and special census zone in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, located directly adjacent to the national capital city Addis Ababa (known as Finfinne in Oromo). With the rapid growth of the capital in recent decades and urban sprawl, the town has faced considerable economic and demographic pressures. The city's population has grown from merely 10,000 people in 1994 to an estimated 130,000 people three decades later; consisting of migrants from the rural south of Ethiopia looking for work along with former residents of Addis Ababa who sought cheaper housing in the surburbs.
In 2018, a massacre occurred amid communal clashes with individuals from the Oromo and Dorze ethnicities fighting in and around Burayu, in which 55 people were killed.
On 19 January 2022, during the Ethiopian Orthodox Christian religious festival Timkat, Oromia police shot into a crowd of Ethiopian Orthodox parishioners of the Saint Mary Church at Burayu. The security forces of Oromia killed two believers and several people were injured, including elderly, women and children. This incident was said to have happened because of the flag that the parishioners used, a green, yellow and red flag with the Ethiopian Orthodox logo over it.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this Zone has a total population of 63,889, of whom 31,516 are men and 32,373 are women; 48,876 people or 76.5% were urban inhabitants, while the rest were rural inhabitants. The four largest ethnic groups reported were the Oromo (58.07%), the Amhara (21.00%), the Gurage (9.12%), and the Gamo people (6.16%); all other ethnic groups made up 5.65% of the population. Oromo was spoken as a first language by 53.79%, Amharic was spoken by 30.68%, Gurage was spoken by 6.73% of the population, and Gamo was spoken by 6.04%; the remaining 2.76% spoke all other primary languages reported. The majority of the inhabitants practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, comprising 72.38% of the population, while 13.87% of the population were Muslim, and 12.58% of the population were Protestant.
# Ali Hassan Khalil

Ali Hassan Khalil (Arabic: علي حسن خليل; born 15 July 1964) is a Lebanese politician, Member of Parliament, and former Minister of Finance.
Khalil is described as the "second most powerful man" in Amal behind Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri. He was sanctioned by the United States Treasury under the Magnitsky Act over "corruption" and "leveraging political power for financial gain".

## Career

Khalil, who studied law at the Lebanese University, is a member of parliament representing the Marjeyoun/Hasbaya district. He ran successfully in 1996, 2000, 2005, 2009, 2018 and 2022. He secured victory in the 2022 Lebanese general election for the "South 3" electoral district by garnering 13,155 votes as part of the "Hope and Loyalty" coalition.
Khalil was appointed minister of public health in the cabinet of Najib Mikati on 13 June 2011. Khalil's term ended when he was appointed minister of finance, replacing Mohammad Safadi in the post.
He was appointed minister of finance on three occasions: February 2014 under PM Tammam Salam, December 2016 and January 2020 under PM Saad Hariri.
He was sanctioned by the United States Department of Treasury on September 8, 2020, for allegations of corruption and connections to the terrorist organization Hezbollah.
In 2021, Judge Tarek Bitar issued an arrest warrant against Khalil after he failed to attend a scheduled interrogation over alleged involvement in the 2020 Beirut explosion that claimed over 200 lives.
In 2024, Judge Sabbouh Suleiman of the Court of Cassation revoked the warrants against Khalil due to a constitutional provision that protects members of parliament from arrest unless they are caught in the act of a crime or a vote is held to permit their prosecution.
# Yaroslav II of Kiev

Yaroslav II Iziaslavich (died 1180) was Prince of Turov (1146), Novgorod (1148–1154), Lutsk (1154–1180) and Grand Prince of Kiev (1174–1175; 1180). He was the son of Iziaslav II of Kiev and Agnes Hohenstaufen and the brother of Mstislav II of Kiev.

## Biography

After the murder of Andrey Bogolyubsky, Yaroslav's relatives managed to maneuver him into the Kievan throne. He contended with a senior relative, Sviatoslav Vsevolodivich, for over two years before Sviatoslav eventually won power for himself and became the uncontested ruler of Kiev.

## Family

He was married to Richeza, daughter Vladislaus II, King of Bohemia.
* Ingvar Yaroslavich (?-1220), prince of Lutsk (1180-1220), Grand Prince of Kiev (1201-1202, 1203, 1204)
* Vsevolod Yaroslavich (?-1209)
* Iziaslav Yaroslavich (?-1195)
* Mstislav the Mute (?-1226)
** Ivan, prince of Lutsk and Chartoryisk
# Souk El Attarine

Souk El Attarine (Arabic: سوق العطارين), or souk of spice traders, is the name by which most spice markets are referred to in Arab countries in the Middle East. Old cities (Jerusalem, Damascus, Amman, Beirut, Tunis, Marrakach) were often divided into segments based on what was sold - meat, spices, fabrics and so on - and attarine, which means spice traders in Arabic, refers to the spice market.

## History

The souk was initiated by a sovereign of the Hafsid dynasty, Abu Zakariya Yahya, in 1240.

## Locations

Souk el Attarine is one of the souks of the medina of Tunis, specialized in perfume and beauty products trading. This souk is famous for trading jasmine and rose water as well as amber and henna. Today perfume and beauty products trading is still the main fonction of the souk.
It is situated near the Al-Zaytuna Mosque, facing its northern facade. It can be accessed from the north via the Sieve Street, Souk El Blaghgia and Sidi Ben Arous Street, from the west from Souk El Trouk and from the south by Souk El Fekka.
In this souk, there are a good number of historical monuments such as:
* Al-Zaytuna Mosque;
* Khaldounia;
* Madrasa Al Asfouriya;
* A branch of the National Library of Tunisia;
* Fondouk El Attarine.
* Madrasa Hamzia
* Facade of Khaldounia
* Minaret of the Al-Zaytuna Mosque
# Nakus railway station

Nakus Railway Station (Urdu: ناکوس ریلوے اسٹیشن, Balochi: ناکوس ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Balochistan, Pakistan.
# Lifeboat Memorial, Lytham

The Lifeboat Memorial, Lytham, is in the churchyard of St Cuthbert's Church, Lytham St Annes, Fylde, Lancashire, England. It commemorates the death of 27 lifeboatmen from Southport and St Annes who were lost in the attempt to rescue the crew of the German barque Mexico that had been driven into a sandbank in a gale in 1886. The memorial is in the form of a Gothic-style tabernacle with a crocketed pinnacle. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.

## History

In a severe gale on 9 December 1886, the Mexico, a German barque, was driven on to the Horse Bank, a sandbank off Ainsdale, near Southport. Three lifeboats were launched to come to her rescue, Charles Biggs from Lytham, Eliza Fernley from Southport, and Laura Janet from St Annes. The crew from the Mexico were rescued by the Lytham lifeboat, but the other two lifeboats capsized. All thirteen of the crew of the St Annes lifeboat were lost, and only two of the sixteen members of the Southport lifeboat crew survived. It was the worst disaster in the history of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution.
Following the disaster, John Unwin, the mayor of Southport, set up a Disaster Fund, which raised £31,000. Most of this was used to help the dependants of the men lost, but in January 1887 the Fund allowed each of the three local committees a sum of £200 to erect monuments to commemorate the disaster. The Lytham committee erected their memorial in the churchyard of St Cuthbert's Church.

## Description

The memorial is constructed in red sandstone, and is in Gothic style in the form of a pinnacled tabernacle. It is about 4 metres (13.1 ft) high, and stands on a square base of two steps. On this is a stepped plinth carrying the tabernacle. The tabernacle has columns at the corners and cusped arches on each side, above which are steep gablets. On top of the tabernacle is an arcaded shaft, which is surmounted by a crocketed pinnacle. On the east side, the tabernacle has a carving depicting a crew rowing a lifeboat through a rough sea, and beneath this are inscribed the names of those who were lost in the disaster. There are also inscriptions on the other sides of the tabernacle.

## Appraisal

The memorial was designated as a Grade II listed building on 15 February 1993. Grade II is the lowest of the three grades of listing and is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".

## Related monuments

The Disaster Fund committee commissioned three other memorials to commemorate the event, two in Southport, and one in St Annes, all of which are listed at Grade II. In Southport, the Lifeboat Memorial is in the cemetery, and the Monumental Obelisk stands on the Promenade. The St Annes Memorial stands on the Promenade, and consists of a statue of a lifeboatmen looking out to sea.
# Manat Wongwat

Manat Wongwat (Thai: มานัต วงษ์วาทย์, born 15 July 1960) is a former Thai air force officer. He served as commander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Air Force from 1 October 2019 to 30 September 2020. Airbull Suttiwan was appointed his successor.
# Roberto Carlos '88

Roberto Carlos is a studio album by Brazilian pop singer Roberto Carlos. The album was first released in Portuguese and later in Spanish. The Spanish version reached #1 on the Latin Pop Albums charts along with the single, "Si El Amor Se Va", that reached #1 on the Hot Latin Tracks chart.

## Portuguese track listing

* "Se Diverte E Ja Nao Pensa Em Mim"
* "Todo Mundo E Alguem"
* "Se Voce Disser Que Nao Me Ama"
* "Como As Ondas Do Mar"
* "Se O Amor Se Vai"
* "Papo De Esquina"
* "Eu Sem Voce"
* "O Que E Que Eu Faco"
* "Toda Va Filosofia"
* "Volver"

## Album chart

This release reached the #1 position in Billboard Latin Pop Albums.

## Certifications

Certifications for "Roberto Carlos '88" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Diamond | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# NARB Réghaïa

Nadi Adab Riadhi Baladiate Réghaia Arabic: نادي رغاية, known as NARB Réghaïa or simply NARBR for short, is an Algerian football club based in Réghaïa (in the outskirts of Alger). The club was founded in 1945 and its colors are black and white. Their home stadium, the Boualem Bourada Stadium, has a capacity of some 3,000 spectators. The club is currently playing in the Ligue Régional I.