OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fakhrabad, Taft

Fakhrabad (Persian: فخراباد, also Romanized as Fakhrābād) is a village in Garizat Rural District, Nir District, Taft County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 329, in 102 families.
# Norwegian School of Veterinary Science

Norwegian School of Veterinary Science (Norwegian: Norges veterinærhøgskole) or NVH was a public university located at Adamstuen in Oslo, that educated veterinarians and veterinary nurses as well as research within aquatic medicine, food safety, comparative medicine and mammalian diseases, health and welfare. The institution had about 450 employees and 500 students. Parts of the research were conducted in Tromsø and Sandnes.
On 6 January 2014 the school joined with the Norwegian University of Life Sciences in Ås, and by 2020 it will be completely relocated to the same location.

## Programs
### Veterinary Medicine

A total of 70 students were accepted to the veterinary medicine courses each year at NVH. The program was a 5.5 to 6-year professional degree/ Master program leading to the title cand.med.vet. This is the only veterinary program in the country and one of the most difficult studies to be accepted into.

### Veterinary nursing

NVH accepted 30 students each year for a two-year course in veterinary nursing.

### Master of Science programs

The institution also offered two two-year Master programs within the fields of aquatic medicine and food safety. About 15 applicants were accepted on each of the two English language courses.

### Doctor studies

About 15 candidates were awarded the Philosophiae Doctor each year from NVH. It was based on a 3+1 year model, with three years of studying and research, and one year of work.
# Natalia Gutman

Natalia Grigoryevna Gutman (Russian: Наталья Григорьевна Гутман; born 14 November 1942), PAU, is a Russian cellist. She began to study cello at the Moscow Music School with R. Sapozhnikov. She was later admitted to the Moscow Conservatory. She later studied with Mstislav Rostropovich.

## Biography

Natalia Gutman was born on 14 November 1942 in Kazan to a Jewish family.
From the age of 5 she played the cello, studied with her stepfather, the cellist R. E. Sapozhnikov, and from the age of 14 with her grandfather A. A. Berlin. Until the second grade, she studied at the Gnessin Music School, then at the Central Music School at the Moscow Conservatory.
Already at the age of nine she played her first solo concert at a music school. In 1964, she graduated from the Moscow Conservatory and, in 1968, she did postgraduate studies at the Leningrad Conservatory.

## Career

Distinguished at important international competitions, she has carried out tours around Europe, America and Japan, being invited as a soloist by great conductors and orchestras. At one notable recital, she was accompanied by Sviatoslav Richter in the Chopin Cello Sonata. Always attentive to music from the 20th century, she regularly performs works by contemporary composers. She has recorded Shostakovich's Cello Concerto for RCA records and Dvořák's Cello Concerto with Wolfgang Sawallisch conducting the Philadelphia Orchestra for EMI records.
She has performed with for example, the Vienna Philharmonic, the Berlin Philharmonic, Munich Philharmonic, Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra, the London Symphony Orchestra or the Concertgebouw Orchestra.
A great supporter of chamber music and contemporary music, she founded the Musikfest Kreuth with her husband, Oleg Kagan, in 1990. She continued the festival in memory of Kagan, who died in 1990.
# Aarhus Historic Shipwreck

In Australia, Aarhus Historic Shipwreck is a historical site preserving one of the victims of Smith's Rock. The Aarhus was a 640-tonne sailing barque built in 1875 in Hamburg, Germany. The vessel measured 170 feet (52 m) in length.
While carrying a general cargo including kerosene from New York to Brisbane, Australia, they hit Smith's Rock, which lies about two nautical miles (4 km) north-east of Cape Moreton, and sank on 24 February 1894.
The remains of the ship now lie upright in 20 metres of water, though most of the ship has been reduced to plates and ribs sticking out of the sand. It has been gazetted under Section 7 of the Historic Shipwrecks Act 1976 which provides for a special protected zone of 200m around the wreck. The Historic Shipwrecks Act 1976 was superseded in 2019 with the Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 Any disturbance activity is prohibited; divers are required to apply to the Department of the Environment and Science (QLD State) for a permit to access the wreck.
This site has much interesting sea-life, from small to large batfish at cleaning stations everywhere. Another point of interest is the large mast-like object that is actually the bowsprit. This area reportedly has a cat shark inhabiting the bowsprit and a large wobbegong shark under the scoured out section. The site can have very good visibility but a strong current makes it hard to see the entire wreck in one dive.
# Ismail Mudashir

Ismail Mudashir (born 12 November 1980) is a Nigerian journalist and the current Special Adviser on Media and Publicity to the Deputy President of the Senate, Senator Barau Jibrin CON.

## Early life and education

Mudashir was born in Zamfara State on November 12, 1980, and hails from Offa, Kwara State. He studied Mass Communication at the Federal Polytechnic, Offa, Kwara State; Kaduna Polytechnic, Bayero University Kano; and Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi, India, for his undergraduate and postgraduate studies.

## Career

Mudashir started his journalism career in 2004 at New Nigerian Newspapers (NNN) in Kaduna. He moved to the Media Trust Group (MTG), the publisher of Daily Trust Newspapers, as a senior reporter in 2009. Remarkably, he was appointed the role of Kaduna Bureau Chief in 2012, achieving this milestone just three years into his tenure with MTG. During this period, he also reported on developments in Kebbi, Sokoto, and Zamfara states.
Mudashir served in several roles at Daily Trust, such as Deputy General Editor, Group Politics Editor, State House correspondent, and leader of the National Assembly team within the media group.
Prior to his parliamentary coverage, Mudashir also served as the Regional Editor (Kano) from 2013 to 2015, where he led the company's team in Kano, Katsina, and Jigawa states. In his various roles, he demonstrated his versatility and leadership within the media group.
On 23 July, 2023, the Deputy President of the Nigerian Senate, Senator Barau Jibrin appointed Mudashir as his SA Media and Publicity.
# Deraz Lat

Deraz Lat (Persian: درازلات, also Romanized as Derāz Lāt) is a village in Baladeh Rural District, Khorramabad District, Tonekabon County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 26, in 8 families.
# Krasivy

Krasivy (Russian: Красивый) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Volokonovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 19 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Krasivy is located 18 km north of Volokonovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Afonyevka is the nearest rural locality.
# Akilovo

Akilovo (Russian: Акилово) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Kochyovskoye Rural Settlement, Kochyovsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 259 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Akilovo is located 25 km northwest of Kochyovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vorobyovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Dehmennatali

Dehmennatali (Persian: ده منتعلي, also Romanized as Dehmennatʿalī) is a village in Zirtang Rural District, Kunani District, Kuhdasht County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 196, in 35 families.
# Isolated hepatic perfusion

Isolated hepatic perfusion is a procedure in which a catheter is placed into the artery that provides blood to the liver; another catheter is placed into the vein that takes blood away from the liver. This temporarily separates the liver's blood supply from blood circulating throughout the rest of the body and allows high doses of anticancer drugs to be directed to the liver only.
# Nadiya Filipova

Nadiya Filipova (Bulgarian: Надия Филипова, born 19 October 1959) is a Bulgarian rowing cox.
# Kondraty (name)

Kondraty, Kondratiy, Kondrat surname derived Greek Κοδράτος, a name of several Christian saints. Patronymic surnames derived from the name include Kondratyuk, Kondratiev, Kondratenko.
Notable people with the name include:
* Kondraty Bulavin, leader of the Bulavin Rebellion in Russia
* Kondraty Efimovich 1815–1847), Russian playwright and theatre critic
* Kondraty Korsalin (1809–1883), Belarusian portraitist
* Kondrat Krapiva, Belarusian poet
* Kondraty Ryleyev, Russian poet and a leader of the Decembrist Revolt
* Kondratiy Selivanov, founder of the Russian Skoptsy sect
# Poecilia orri

Poecilia orri, the mangrove molly, is a brackish-water livebearer fish from Central America. Two morphs exist, differing in size, body shape, and coloring.

## Description

Two morphs of the mangrove molly exist: P. orri "orri" and P. orri "vetiprovidentiae". The former is smaller, has no visible markings on its body, and only has a little black spot on its dorsal fin. The medium-size P. orri "vetiprovidentiae" is a larger and deeper-bodied morph with a spotted dorsal fin. Alpha males of the latter morph normally have a humeral spot and a red or yellow dorsal fin. Both sexes differ between the morphs. Intermediate forms have not been reported.

## Taxonomy

P. orri was first described by Henry Weed Fowler, who in 1943 found them on Bonacca Island. A few years later, Fowler described P. vetiprovidentiae from Old Providence Island. Donn Eric Rosen and Reeve Maclaren Bailey (1963) regarded both as synonyms of P. sphenops. In 1983, Robert Rush Miller revalidated P. orri as a distinct species and made P. vetiprovidentiae its synonym.
P. orri belongs to the shortfin molly (P. mexicana) complex in the subgenus Mollienesia. P. gillii, P. mexicana, and P. butleri are closely related to P. orri. P. vandepolli is very similar and may be identical to P. orri.

## Distribution and habitat

P. orri is distributed from the eastern side of the Yucatán Peninsula in the Mexican states of Yucatan and Quintana Roo through Belize to northern Honduras, including Bay Islands and Hog Island, as well as Colombia's Old Providence Island.
The preferred habitats of P. orri are coastal lagoons, coral reefs, ponds, and river mouths. In creeks close to Belize City it occurs with the closely related P. mexicana. Although essentially a brackish water species, it can live and reproduce in both freshwater and saltwater habitats. The two morphs, P. orri "orri" and P. orri "vetiprovidentiae", occur in the same range but occupy different microhabitats.

## Behavior

Gut analyses have shown mangrove mollies to be herbivorous. The fish feed on cyanobacteria. They form shoals near the substrate, where they browse, and stay close to shelter such as mangrove or floating algae. In the cenotes along the Riviera Maya the species is found alongside the livebearer Gambusia yucatana, catfish Rhamdia quelen, and a Rocio cichlid.
Males do not court females but rely exclusively on "sneaky" forced copulations.
# Ratta dynasty

Ratta was a minor dynasty who ruled over the Belagavi region of the Karnataka as a branch of Rashtrakutas. Savadatti (Saundatti), historically known as Sugandavarti was the capital of Ratta dynasty during 875-1250 CE period. Later their capital shifted to Belagavi (Belgaum) which is historically known as Venugrama. Belgaum was the capital of the Rattas during 1210 to 1250 A.D.

## Forts of Rattas
### Parasgad Fort

Parasgad Fort is a ruined hill fort in the Belgaum district of Karnataka state, India. magnificent fort of Parashghad, dating back to the 10th century and built by famous rulers of Ratta dynasty Parasgad Fort is located about two kilometres south of Saundatti village, and stands on the south-west edge of a range of hills immediately overlooking the black soil plain down below. The hill which measures about 500 metres (1,640 ft) from north to south and about 300 metres (984 ft) from east to west, is irregular, and a good deal is covered with prickly pear and brushwood. Its sides are rocky and almost perpendicular. A deep gorge runs through it.

### Belgaum Fort

In 1204, Belgaum Fort was built by chief Jaya Raja, who was also known as Bichi Raja. Later, the Yadavas of Devagiri defeated Rattas and captured the Belgaum Fort. The Belgaum fort (Originally built by the Ratta dynasty, later fortified by Yakub Ali Khan of the Bijapur Sultanate) was well known for its unique building structure and its huge moat surrounding the fort, which made it inaccessible to the enemies. The Belgaum fort served as a bulwark against the attacks of invading armies. It steadfastly held fort as Belgaum played host to a multitude of dynasties, from the Rattas, the Vijayanagar emperors, Bijapur Sultans, Marathas and finally the British. During the freedom movement of India, Mahatma Gandhi was imprisoned here. The inside of the fort is stretched about 1000 yards long and 800 yards broad. The fort was well built as a Military store. An ancient Jain temple (Kamal Basadi) is also present inside the fort.
Belgaum Fort has been ruled by Dynasties such as Kadambas, Rashtra Kutas, Kalyan Chalukyas, Rattas, Bahamanis, Marathas. In the year 1778 it was under Tipu Sultan kingdom. In 1818, Gen. Munro British Officer took over the fort & built houses inside the Fort for Residence of Army Officers.

## Jainism

Rattas were patrons of Jainism. In 11th century AD, Jain saint Munichandra (Acarya, the founder of Ratta-rajya) was a teacher and minister to chief Laksmideva (son of Kartivirya).

## Kannada literature

* Parshvanatha purana was written by Jain writer Parsva Pandita.
* Pushpadanta purana, the story of 9th Jain tirthankar Pushpadanta was written by Jain writer Gunavarma II.
# 2026 Archery World Cup

The 2026 Archery World Cup, also known as the Hyundai Archery World Cup for sponsorship reasons, is the 20th edition of the international archery circuit organised annually by World Archery. The 2026 World Cup consist of five events, and will run from 7 April to TBD.

## Calendar

The calendar for the 2026 World Cup, announced by World Archery.
| Stage | Date | Location |
| 1 | 7–12 April | Haines City, United States |
| 2 | 5–10 May | Shanghai, China |
| 3 | 9–14 June | Antalya, Türkiye |
| 4 | 7–12 July | Madrid, Spain |
| Final | TBD | TBD |

## Results
### Recurve
#### Men's individual

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |
| Final | |

#### Women's individual

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |
| Final | |

#### Men's team

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |

#### Women's team

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |

#### Mixed team

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |

### Compound
#### Men's individual

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |
| Final | |

#### Women's individual

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |
| Final | |

#### Men's team

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |

#### Women's team

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |

#### Mixed team

| Stage | Venue |
| 1 | Haines City |
| 2 | Shanghai |
| 3 | Antalya |
| 4 | Madrid |

## Medals table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Totals (0 entries) | Totals (0 entries) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Norwegian Institute for Defence Studies

The Norwegian Institute for Defence Studies (Norwegian: Institutt for forsvarsstudier, IFS) is a defence research institute based in Oslo, Norway. It was established in 1980 and is part of the Norwegian Defence University College, itself part of the Norwegian Armed Forces. .
It is a politically independent institute within the Norwegian Armed Forces. Its main activities are concentrated in the areas of research, teaching and dissemination.
It is divided into four Centres: Centre for Norwegian and European Security, Centre for Civil-Military Relations, Centre for Asian Studies and Centre for Transatlantic Studies. The current director of the IFS is Kjell Inge Bjerga.

## Employees

* Olav Riste
# Shmidtovo

Shmidtovo (Russian: Шмидтово) is a rural locality (a village) in Russko-Yurmashsky Selsoviet, Ufimsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 406 as of 2010. There are 76 streets.

## Geography

Shmidtovo is located 23 km southeast of Ufa (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yuzhnaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Arradhya Maan

Aaradhya Maheshwari, better known as Arradhya Maan, in an Indian actor and producer mostly known for his work in Bollywood films Ujda Chaman and Khuda Haafiz.

## Early life

Maan was born in Kota, Rajasthan, India.

## Career
### Producer

Maan from his early age use to create videos on YouTube and film monologues.
Maan made his debut as a co-Producer with comedy-drama movie Ujda Chaman in 2019. Film focused on a rapidly growing social issue "pattern baldness". Following the success, Maan made his OTT debut with an action thriller Khuda Haafiz in 2020 on Disney+ Hotstar as an actor and an associate producer.

### Musical career

Maan was last seen with Avneet kaur in a song 'Tera Hoon Na'. Maan is currently pairing up with Big boss 14 contestant Nikki Tamboli in an upcoming new music single.

## Films

| Year | Film | Role | Banner |
| 2019 | Ujda Chaman | Co-Producer | Panorama Studios |
| 2020 | Khuda Haafiz | Associate Producer | Disney+ Hotstar |
# Mohammadlu, Zanjan

Mohammadlu (Persian: محمدلو, also Romanized as Moḩammadlū) is a village in Qeshlaqat-e Afshar Rural District, Afshar District, Khodabandeh County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 147, in 33 families.
# Milk-eye catshark

The milk-eye catshark (Apristurus nakayai) is a species of shark in the family Scyliorhinidae found in Coriolis Bank off western New Caledonia. Its natural habitat is the open seas. The new deep-water catshark, Apristurus nakayai, is described from northern New Caledonian waters.
# Sterlibashevo

Sterlibashevo (Russian: Стерлиба́шево; Bashkir: Стәрлебаш, Stärlebaş) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Sterlibashevsky District in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. Population: 5,930 (2010 Census); 5,775 (2002 Census); 5,546 (1989 Soviet census).
# Mamatayevo

Mamatayevo (Russian: Маматаево; Bashkir: Мәмәтәй, Mämätäy) is a rural locality (a village) in Bul-Kaypanovsky Selsoviet, Tatyshlinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 313 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Mamatayevo is located 13 km northwest of Verkhniye Tatyshly (the district's administrative centre) by road. Starochukurovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Zapolyarny, Murmansk Oblast

Zapolyarny (Russian: Заполя́рный; Norwegian: Zapoljarnyj) is a town in Pechengsky District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located on the Kola Peninsula, 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) northeast of the Kola Superdeep Borehole project. Population: 15,825 (2010 Census); 18,640 (2002 Census); 23,564 (1989 Soviet census).
The area where the town is located belonged to Finland in 1920–1944. It was founded in 1956 as Zhdanovsk (Жда́новск) and was granted work settlement status and later given its present name.
On February 1, 1963, by the Decree by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, Zapolyarny was elevated in status to that of a town of district significance.
It is the nearest town to the disused Koshka Yavr naval air station.
# Sogozha

The Sogozha (Russian: Сого́жа) is a river in Vologda and Yaroslavl Oblasts in Russia. It is 129 kilometres (80 mi) long, with a drainage basin of 2,900 square kilometres (1,100 sq mi).
The river terminates in the Rybinsk Reservoir of the Volga. Before the construction of the Rybinsk Reservoir the Sogozha was a tributary of the Sheksna.
The town of Poshekhonye is situated on the left (southern) bank of the Sogozha. Historically, the river received two left tributaries, the Soga (from the east) and the Pertomka (from the south), creek Kotiol(it is named for the same reason as the Vilyui boilers) within the city limits. Due to the water level rise caused by the Rybinsk Reservoir, the Sogozha and the Soga now form a wide bay at their joint entering of the reservoir.
# Orni

Orni or Ornoi (Ancient Greek: Ὄρνοι) was a town of ancient Thrace mentioned by Hierocles. It was inhabited from Classical through Byzantine times. It may also have borne the name Bornos or Ornos.
Its site is tentatively located south of İnecik in European Turkey.
# Kowala-Duszocina

Kowala-Duszocina is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wolanów, within Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Men's Volleyball Pro Challenge

Men's Volleyball Pro Challenge (Thai: วอลเลย์บอลชายโปรชาเลนจ์) is the second-tier professional league in Thai domestic volleyball tournament. The top 2 are promoted to Men's Volleyball Thailand League at the end of the season. Seasons run from July to September, with teams playing 6 games each. Most games are played on Saturdays and Sundays, with a few games played on weekdays.

## Current clubs

* Cosmo Chiang Rai VC
* Khon Kaen Municipality VC
* Nakhonnont VC
* RSU VC
* Sisaket
* Sponxel–MS VC
* Strong Wings–Chiang Mai

## Results summary

| Season | Champions | Runners-up | Third Place |
| 2011 | Nakhonsawan | Phetchaburi | Maejo Thai-Denmark |
| 2012 | Maejo Thai-Denmark | Krungkao | Sengleetai–Udonthani |
| 2013 | Kasetsart | Pibulsongkram Phitsanulok | Hariphunchai–Strong Wing |
| 2014 | Wing 46 Toyota-Phitsanulok | Phetchaburi | I AM CMU |
| 2015 | Ratchaburi | Rajamangala Thanyaburi | Sensei-Chiang Mai-Strong Wings |
| 2016 | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 2017 | Khon Kaen Municipality | Cosmo Chiang Rai | Nakhonnont |

### Titles by team

| Club | Titles | Years won |
| Khon Kaen Municipality | 1 | 2017 |
| Ratchaburi | 1 | 2015 |
| Wing 46 Toyota-Phitsanulok | 1 | 2014 |
| Kasetsart | 1 | 2013 |
| Maejo Thai-Denmark | 1 | 2012 |
| Nakhonsawan | 1 | 2011 |
# Bazarny Syzgan

Bazarny Syzgan (Russian: База́рный Сызга́н) is an urban locality (work settlement) and the administrative center of Bazarnosyzgansky District of Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia. Population: 5,715 (2010 Census); 6,092 (2002 Census); 6,708 (1989 Soviet census).
# Adrian Barone

Adrian Barone (born 5 May 1987) is a New Zealand rugby union footballer who plays as a prop for the Hawke's Bay Magpies in the ITM Cup. His performances at domestic level have seen him named in the Crusaders Wider Training Squad for the 2013 Super Rugby season.
# Baba Sorkheh

Baba Sorkheh (Persian: باباسرخه, also Romanized as Bābā Sorkheh; also known as Bāba Sūrkh and Bāba Sūrkheh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bijar County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 102, in 25 families. The village is populated by Kurds.