OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lyon astronomical clock

The Lyon astronomical clock (French: Horloge astronomique de Lyon) is a seventeenth-century astronomical clock in Lyon Cathedral.

## History and description

The 9 m (30 ft) tall clock is installed in the cathedral of Lyon. An astrolabe indicates the date and position of the Moon, Sun, and Earth, as well as the stars. The first documentary evidence of an astronomical clock in the cathedral is from 1383 but this was destroyed in 1562. In 1661 it was reconstructed by Guillaume Nourrisson. During the French Revolution, all royal insignia was removed. The last restoration in 1954 reset the clock's perpetual calendar of 66 years. It will be accurate until 2019.
The central tower octagon supports several automated figures. After the angel on the left turns the hourglass, an angel on the right keeps the time for the three angels who strike bells to sound the hymn of Saint Jean-Baptiste. The Virgin Mary kneels in a chapel, and turns to the Angel Gabriel as he opens the chapel door, while a dove descends, representing the Holy Spirit. A Swiss Guard rotates around the dome. Movement stops at the sounding of the hour.
In a western niche, a statue rotates at midnight. On Sunday, it is Jesus resurrected; Monday: his death; Tuesday: St. John the Baptist; Wednesday: St. Stephen (patron saint of the ancient basilica) holding the palm of martyrs; Thursday: a child with chalice and host; Friday: a child with the symbols of crucifixion; on Saturday: the Virgin Mary.
The clock was vandalized by an Iranian man in 2013, who claimed that "the magnificence of the clock prevented the faithful from concentrating on prayer." It is currently being repaired and is scheduled to begin operation again some time in 2024.
# Frederik Lassen

Frederik Lassen (born 20 February 1986) is a Danish footballer playing for the Danish 1st Division club Ølstykke FC.
Lassen started his football career in Brødeskov near Hillerød, Denmark. He then moved to play for Farum BK, and at the age of sixteen, became the top scorer in the Junior League in Denmark.
Moving to FC Nordsjælland, he played in their senior tram in the 2004-05 season. Before the start of the 2005-06 season, Lassen transferred to Ølstykke.
# Myszczyn

Myszczyn is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ożarów Mazowiecki, within Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Ożarów Mazowiecki and 22 km (14 mi) west of Warsaw.
# Kanchura

Kanchura (Russian: Канчура; Bashkir: Ҡансыра, Qansıra) is a rural locality (a village) in Shabagishsky Selsoviet, Kuyurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 185 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Kanchura is located 15 km northwest of Yermolayevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kumertau is the nearest rural locality.
# Aghdash, Miandoab

Aghdash (Persian: اغداش, also Romanized as Āghdāsh; also known as Āqdāsh) is a village in Marhemetabad-e Shomali Rural District, Marhemetabad District, Miandoab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 952, in 282 families.
# Yannis Katsafados

Yannis Katsafados (Greek: Γιάννης Κατσαφάδος; 9 May 1935 – 2 March 2020) was a Greek lawyer and politician who served as both MP and MEP.
# Siah Choqa, Hamadan

Siah Choqa (Persian: سياچقا, also Romanized as Sīāh Choqā, Seyah Cheqā, and Sīāh Cheqā) is a village in Kamazan-e Olya Rural District, Zand District, Malayer County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 117, in 28 families.
# Gulshani

The Gulshani (Turkish: Gülşenî) is a Halveti sub-order founded by Pir Ibrahim Gulshani, a Turkomen Sufi Sheikh from Eastern Anatolia, who died in Egypt. His family roots reaches to Oguzata shah in Azerbaijan.
When the Ottomans conquered Egypt the Gulshani order became popular with serving soldiers of the Ottoman army in Egypt. The order was later carried back to Diyarbakir and Istanbul where several zawiyas or tekkes were established.
Ibrahim Al-Gulshani is buried at the zawiya in Cairo, which was built in 1519–1524. The building, now abandoned, is included on the World Monuments Fund's 2018 list of monuments at risk.
In Üsküdar at Selamsız, the Gulsheni-Sezai Sufi order was established by Sufis of Romani people in Turkey.
# Brian Løkken

Brian Løkken (born 20 March 1975) is a Danish professional darts player, currently playing in British Darts Organisation events. He has qualified for the 2019 BDO World Darts Championship.

## Career

In 2017, Løkken won the Gibraltar Open. In 2018, he qualified for the 2019 BDO World Darts Championship as the Baltic/Scandinavian qualifier and played Krzysztof Kciuk of Poland in the preliminary round, but lost 3-1.
He also qualified for the 2018 Danish Darts Open as one of two Danish qualifiers. He lost 6–2 to Cristo Reyes of Spain in the first round.

## World Championship results
### BDO

* 2019: Preliminary Round (lost to Krzysztof Kciuk 1-3)
# Alfredo Elías Ayub

Alfredo Elías Ayub (born 13 January 1950) is the former Director General of the Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE; English: Federal Electricity Commission), which is the Mexican electric state-owned company.
Elías Ayub is of Lebanese descent was born in Mexico City. Elías Ayub earned a civil engineer's degree from Universidad Anáhuac. He was a member of the first class graduating from the School of Engineering at that university. He graduated with high honors. He also holds an MBA degree from Harvard University's Business School (HBS). He received an Honorary Mention upon graduation from HBS.
His academic activities include holding the position of Deputy Director (1978-1979) and Director (1979) of Universidad Anáhuac's Engineering School, professor of Finance at Harvard University, as well as a Board Member of Harvard University's Business School.

## Career

Elías has had an outstanding career in Mexico's public sector.
* He worked as Director of Coordination and Programming of the Mexican Fund for Social Activities (Fonapas) from 1977 to 1979.
* He was Deputy Director General in 1980 and held the position of Director General between 1981 and 1983.
* He became the Executive Coordinator at the State of Mexico government's Urban Development and Public Works Secretariat ("Secretaría de Desarrollo Urbano y Obras Públicas" in Spanish) (1983-1985).
* He then served as Private Secretary of the Secretary of Energy, Mines and State-Owned Industry (SEMIP), Alfredo del Mazo (1986).
* Coordinator of Advisors at SEMIP (1986-1988)
* Deputy Minister of Mines and Basic Industry (1988-1993) and then deputy Energy Minister (1993 - 1995) of SEMIP.
* During his tenure at the Energy Ministry, he served with several secretaries in three different administrations, during the presidencies of Miguel de la Madrid, Carlos Salinas de Gortari, and Ernesto Zedillo Ponce de León.
* He was then Director General of the Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares (Mexican Airport Authority) (ASA) (1996-1999) during Zedillo's administration.
* Finally he held the position of Director General of Comisión Federal de Electricidad from January 1999 until March 2011. He was appointed to this position by president Ernesto Zedillo, and then ratified by president Vicente Fox. He was one of only two members of the PRI political party initially ratified to be part of Fox's administration. In March 2011, Elías Ayub was replaced as Director General by Antonio Vivanco Casamadrid. Elías Ayub "left the post after 12 years for health reasons."
The Federal Electricity Commission reports to the Ministry of Energy. Thus, Elías Ayub reported to Felipe Calderón Hinojosa when he was Secretary. Then, president Calderón also ratified Elías Ayub to continue his long tenure as head of the CFE.
In the private sector, he is shareholder and/or member of the boards of several companies such as Grupo Impulsor del Desarrollo Urbano (IDUSA), Constructora Ideurban, Promociones Metropólis, and other private enterprises.

## Boards

He belongs to several boards of directors.
* Banorte, Mexico's third largest bank
* Rotoplas
* Former Member of Dean's board of advisers at Harvard Business School
# Myślakowice

Myślakowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Odrzywół, within Przysucha County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# General of the Army of Ukraine

General of the Army of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Генерал армії України, romanized: Heneral armiyi Ukrayiny) was a general officer and was the highest possible rank in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. General of army of Ukraine ranks immediately above a colonel general and has no equivalent naval rank. The rank was also given to general of interior service or civil defense of Ukraine.
The first person to be awarded the rank was Andriy Vasylyshyn on August 19, 1993.
On November 13, 1918, the Minister of Defense Oleksander Hrekov awarded to the soldier congress delegate in Directorate Symon Petlyura the rank of Supreme Otaman. That award was the only official occurrence of that unique rank.
After October 2020, the rank is not given.

## Generals of the Army of Ukraine
### Generals of the Army

* Vitaliy Radetskyi, November 30, 1993, Minister of Defense (1993–1994)
* Valeriy Hubenko, January 25, 1994, Commander of Border Guards (1991–1995)
* Yevhen Marchuk, March 23, 1994, Chief of the Security Service of Ukraine (1991–1994)
* Volodymyr Radchenko, 1998, Chief of the Security Service of Ukraine (1995–1998)
* Oleksandr Kuzmuk, August 23, 1998, Minister of Defense (1996–2001)
* Leonid Derkach, August 23, 2000, Chief of the Security Service of Ukraine (1998–2001)
* Volodymyr Shkidchenko, August 23, 2001, Chief of the General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine (1998–2001)
* Ihor Drizhchanyi, November 30, 2006, Chief of the Security Service of Ukraine (2005–2006)
* Serhiy Kirichenko, August 21, 2007, Chief of the General Staff (2005–2009)
* Mykola Lytvyn, August 20, 2008, Chief of Border Guards (2001–2014)
* Oleksandr Kikhtenko, August 20, 2008, Commander of Internal Troops (2005–2010)
* Mykola Malomuzh, November 28, 2008, Chief of the Foreign Intelligence Service (2005–2010)
* Ivan Svyda, February 15, 2010, Chief of the General Staff (2009–2010)
* Valeriy Khoroshkovsky, August 12, 2011, Chief of the Security Service of Ukraine (2010–2012)
* Viktor Muzhenko, October 14, 2015, Chief of the General Staff and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (2014–2019)
* Stepan Poltorak, October 14, 2015, Minister of Defence of Ukraine (2014–2019)

### Generals of the Interior Service

* Andriy Vasylyshyn, August 19, 1993, Minister of Interior Affairs (1990–1994)
* Vasyl Durdynets, August 21, 1997, First Vice-Premier Minister (1996–1997)
* Yuriy Kravchenko, August 23, 1998, Minister of Interior Affairs (1995–2001)
* Ivan Hladush, August 20, 2010, Director of the National Museum Chernobyl
* Vitaliy Zakharchenko, December 16, 2011, Minister of Interior Affairs (2011–2014)
# Kariza

Kariza (Persian: كاريزا, also Romanized as Kārīzā) is a village in Abnama Rural District, in the Central District of Rudan County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 26, in 5 families.
# Nar Qeshlaqi

Nar Qeshlaqi (Persian: نرقشلاقي, also Romanized as Nar Qeshlāqī) is a village in Anjirlu Rural District, in the Central District of Bileh Savar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 10 families.
# Consuelo Guerrero de Luna

Consuelo Guerrero de Luna (1905–1972) was a Spanish film actress who settled in Mexico. She appeared in more than fifty films including the 1945 historical film The White Monk.

## Selected filmography

* Oh, What Times, Don Simon! (1941)
* The Unknown Policeman (1941)
* When the Stars Travel (1942)
* I Danced with Don Porfirio (1942)
* Resurrection (1943)
* Summer Hotel (1944)
* The Daughter of the Regiment (1944)
* The Lieutenant Nun (1944)
* The White Monk (1945)
* Pepita Jiménez (1946)
* The Thief (1947)
* Spurs of Gold (1948)
* In the Palm of Your Hand (1951)
* Take Me in Your Arms (1954)
* Ash Wednesday (1958)
# Kristian Bøgsted

Kristian Bøgsted (born 1982) is a Danish politician and a member of the Folketing for the Denmark Democrats party. He has represented North Jutland since 2022.

## Biography

Bøgsted was born in Skive in 1983 and is the son of politician and former member of the Folketing Bent Bøgsted. He grew up in Ringkøbing-Skjern municipality. Bøgsted trained as a waiter during college and then worked as a manager for Vestas.
He was elected to the city council of Ringkøbing-Skjern as a member of the Danish People's Party (DPP) and became chairman of the party on the municipal council but lost his seat in the 2021 Danish local elections. He subsequently quit the DPP citing working conditions within the party and Morten Messerschmidt's leadership. He later joined the Denmark Democrats and during the 2022 Danish general election was elected to the Folketing for the party.
Bøgsted lives in No, Denmark and is married with five children.
# Khvajeh Vali-ye Olya

Khvajeh Vali-ye Olya (Persian: خواجه ولي عليا, also Romanized as Khvājeh Valī-ye ‘Olyā and Khvājeh Valī-ye Bālā) is a village in Behnamvasat-e Jonubi Rural District, Javadabad District, Varamin County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 6 families.
# Andreas Lommer

Andreas Schonberg Lommer (born 7 November 1991) is a Danish long-distance runner. He competed in the men's race at the 2020 World Athletics Half Marathon Championships held in Gdynia, Poland.
In 2015, he competed in the men's 1500 metres event at the Summer Universiade held in Gwangju, South Korea.

## Personal bests
### Outdoor

* 1500 metres – 3:49.64 (Watford 2015)
* 5000 metres – 13:58.31 (Aalborg 2020)
* 10,000 metres – 29:18.94 (Odense 2020)

### Road

* Half marathon – 1:03:52 (Barcelona 2020)
* Marathon – 2:17:42 (Amsterdam 2021)
# Myśliborzyce, Masovian Voivodeship

Myśliborzyce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brudzeń Duży, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Brudzeń Duży, 19 km (12 mi) north-west of Płock, and 115 km (71 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Brandon Pursall

Brandon Edward Pursall (born 16 March 2004) is an English footballer who plays as a defender for Austrian Regionalliga club LASK Amateure OÖ.

## Career

Pursall joined Argyle's academy set-up as an under-9. He represented the East Cornwall Schoolboys side in the under-14 and under-15 categories. He signed a two-year scholarship deal with Argyle in the summer of 2020.
Pursall made his professional debut on 8 September 2020, as a 76th minute substitute for club captain Gary Sawyer, in a 3–2 defeat to Norwich City U21s in the EFL Trophy. He made his full debut in Argyle's next game in the competition, playing 90 minutes at left-centre-half, in Argyle's 2–0 EFL Trophy defeat to Cheltenham Town on 6 October 2020.
On 25 July 2022, Pursall signed for Southern Football League Premier Division South club Plymouth Parkway on a short-term loan deal.
He was released by Plymouth at the end of the 2022–23 season.
In June 2024, Pursall was announced to have joined LASK reserves side, LASK Amateure OÖ, playing in the Austrian Regionalliga.

## Career statistics

    As of end of 2023–24 season
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Plymouth Argyle | 2020–21 | League Two | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Plymouth Argyle | 2021–22 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Plymouth Argyle | 2022–23 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Plymouth Argyle | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Plymouth Parkway (loan) | 2022–23 | Southern League Premier Division South | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Tavistock (loan) | 2022–23 | Southern League Division One South | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| Mousehole | 2023–24 | Southern League Division One South | 19 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 24 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 44 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 57 | 1 |
* 1 2 3 Appearance(s) in EFL Trophy
* ↑ Appearance(s) in FA Trophy
# Pandora TV

Pandora TV (Korean: 판도라TV) was a South Korean video sharing website that hosted user-generated content. Founded in October 2004, Pandora TV is the first video sharing website in the world to attach advertisement to user-submitted video clips and to provide unlimited storage space for users to upload. The operating company, Pandora TV Co., Ltd., has its headquarters in the Seoul-Gangnam Building in Yeoksam-dong, Gangnam District, Seoul.
In 2007, it was the fastest growing website in South Korea. In 2008, it was the largest video sharing website in South Korea, and it had 3.6 million members. At the time, it had 35% of the Korean marketshare for video sharing sites.
The site was available in Korean, and after April 2008, in English, Chinese, and Japanese.
Pandora TV raised over $16 million from Silicon Valley venture capital firms – Altos Ventures and DCM - in two consecutive funding rounds 2006 and 2007, which represents the largest foreign investment made so far on any Korean Internet start-up.
On January 31, 2023, Pandora TV ended its service.

## Company history

* October 2004 – Launched video sharing portal Pandora TV
* October 2005 – Launched iCF ad format
* October 2005 – Changed the corporate name from Lettee.com to Pandora TV Co.
* June 2006 – Completed Series A financing of over $6 million from a Silicon Valley–based investment group led by Altos Ventures
* April 2007 – Completed Series B financing of $10 million led by DCM (formerly known as Doll Capital Management)
* December 2007 – Selected as one of the Top 100 Global Tech Startups in 2007 by Red Herring
* December 2007 – Launched Pandora TV Global Beta service
* March 2008 – Acquired The K-Multimedia Player, a premium video player solution
* April 2008 – Officially launched Pandora TV global service offered in four languages (English, Chinese, Japanese and Korean)
* July 2015 – Pandora TV uses Youtube to host it's videos and is no longer an independent platform
* January 31, 2023 – Pandora TV service ended, and users get redirected to Moviebloc.com.

## Logo

* 2006 - 2012
* 2013 - 2014
* 2016 - 2023
* 2016 - 2023 (Mobile)
# 1954 European Judo Championships

The 1954 European Judo Championships were the 4th edition of the European Judo Championships, and were held in Brussels, Belgium, from 10 to 11 December 1954.

## Medal winners

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1st dan | Daniel Outelet | Gilbert Briskine | Enrique Aparicio André Colonges |
| 2nd dan | Michel Dupré | Douglas Young | Richard Unterburger Piet van der Geest |
| 3rd dan | Bernard Parisetl | Lucien Colonges | Alfred Grabert Jan van der Horst |
| open class | Anton Geesink | Henri Courtine | Guy Cauquil Nicola Tempesta |
# Mine Alone

Mine Alone (Spanish: Sólo mía) is a 2001 Spanish drama film directed by Javier Balaguer [es]. It stars Sergi López and Paz Vega alongside Elvira Mínguez.

## Plot

The plot follows a situation of intimate partner violence enacted by Joaquín (a successful publicist) on Ángela (a company receptionist), shortly after their marriage.

## Cast

* Sergi López as Joaquín
* Paz Vega as Ángela
* Elvira Mínguez as Andrea
* Alberto Jiménez as Alejandro
* María José Alfonso as Ángela's mother
* Beatriz Bergamín as Cuñada Ángela
* Asunción Balaguer as Ángela's aunt
* Ginés García Millán as Hermano Ángela
* Luis Hostalot as Abogado
* Borja Elgea [eu]
* Blanca Portillo as Abogada

## Production

The screenplay was penned by Álvaro García Mohedano and Javier Balaguer. The film is a Star Line production, with the participation of TVE and Vía Digital. Juan Alexander was credited as producer. Juan Molina worked as cinematographer whereas Guillermo Represa [ca] took over film editing.

## Release

The film screened as the opening film of the 46th Valladolid International Film Festival (Seminci) on 26 October 2001. Distributed by Buena Vista International Spain, the film was theatrically released in Spain on 31 October 2001.

## Reception

Jonathan Holland of Variety wrote that Javier Balaguer's debut film, featuring "superb script and sterling performances" is "an intense, gripping and timely exploration of domestic violence".
The review in Fotogramas rated the film 3 out of 5 stars, extolling the "superb" performance delivered by Paz Vega, while pointing out at "a certain predictability, which can only be attributed to reality" as a negative point.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2002 | 16th Goya Awards | Best New Director | Javier Balaguer | Nominated |
| 2002 | 16th Goya Awards | Best Actress | Paz Vega | Nominated |
| 2002 | 16th Goya Awards | Best Actor | Sergi López | Nominated |
| 2002 | 16th Goya Awards | Best Original Song | Eusebio Bonilla, Clara Montes | Nominated |
# U Taphao

U Taphao or U Tapao (Thai: อู่ตะเภา) may refer to:
* U-Tapao International Airport in Rayong Province, Thailand
* U-Tapao Royal Thai Navy Airfield, which occupies the same facilities as the above
* U Taphao railway station, a railway station on the State Railway of Thailand's Eastern Line
* U-Tapao Station, a planned station in the Don Mueang–Suvarnabhumi–U-Tapao high-speed railway, serving the airport
* U Taphao Subdistrict in Manorom District, Chai Nat Province
* Khlong U Taphao, a river in Songkhla Province
* U-taphao Junction, a railway station in Songkhla Province, superseded by Hat Yai Junction railway station
# Yusef Kandi, Mahabad

Yusef Kandi (Persian: يوسف كندي, also Romanized as Yūsef Kandī, Yūsefkandī, and Yūsof Kandī; also known as Yūsof Kand and Yusuf Kandi) is a village in Mokriyan-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Mahabad County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,345, in 488 families.
# James Cavanagh (soldier)

James Cavanagh (c. 1831 – 7 January 1901) was an Irish-American soldier. He was the first general officer in the New York Guard.

## Biography

Cavanagh was born in County Tipperary, Ireland and emigrated to New York when he was sixteen years old and went to work as a carpenter. In 1852 he enlisted as a private in the Sixty-Ninth Regiment of the Militia, and was captain of Company C of the state command when it went to take part in the American Civil War, April 23, 1861.
When the regiment returned after the First Battle of Bull Run and was reorganized as the Sixty-Ninth New York Volunteers of the Irish Brigade, he again went to the front as its major. In this rank he served during the campaigns of the Army of the Potomac, until the battle of Fredericksburg, 13 December 1862, when he was shot in the hip while leading the regiment in one of the charges up Marye's Heights. He was then discharged from the army because of the disabilities from his wound.
When the State Militia was reorganized as the National Guard, he rejoined the regiment and was made its lieutenant-colonel. In 1867 he was elected colonel, which command he held for more than twenty years. He received the brevet of brigadier-general, 10 January 1893, the first time that rank was conferred on an officer of the New York State Militia, and in 1894 he retired, after a service of forty-two years. For a number of years before his death he was attached to the New York Custom House as a special customs inspector.
# Sebastian Sørensen

Sebastian Sørensen (born 14 August 1984) is a Danish cross-country skier who has competed since 2002. He finished third in the 10 km qualification for the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2009 in Liberec, Czech Republic.
At the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2005 in Oberstdorf, Sørensen finished 20th in the 4 x 10 km relay had his best individual finish of 63rd in the individual sprint event.
His best World Cup finish was 65th in the individual sprint at Gothenburg, Sweden in 2005.