OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Friends, Lovers, and the Big Terrible Thing

Friends, Lovers, and the Big Terrible Thing is a memoir by the American-Canadian actor Matthew Perry. It was released by Macmillan Publishers (and by Headline in the UK) on November 1, 2022, a year before Perry's death on October 28, 2023. In the book, Perry details his decades-long struggle with alcoholism and addiction. Perry also details his personal life, including his relationships and time on the Friends TV series, in which he starred as Chandler Bing. The book was made available in digital, paperback, and hardcover formats, with Perry himself narrating the audiobook edition. Lisa Kudrow, who worked with Perry on Friends starring as Phoebe Buffay, provided the foreword, in which she describes Perry as "sweet, sensitive and rational".
Shortly after its release, Friends, Lovers, and the Big Terrible Thing became a bestseller on both Amazon and The New York Times charts. It received generally positive reviews from critics, with many praising Perry's openness.
The original version of the book included a controversial passage asking a rhetorical question as to why figures the likes of River Phoenix (with whom Perry worked together on A Night in the Life of Jimmy Reardon) and Heath Ledger died early, but an actor like Keanu Reeves did not. It was removed after a backlash by fans of the latter.

## Reception

In a positive review for The Guardian, Barbara Ellen praises Perry's openness and the fact that Perry is candid to the point where the reader might not really like him, commenting, "maybe that’s the mark of a truthful memoir."
In an interview for the Financial Times conducted with the author by Elisabeth Egan before the book came out, Perry confessed that the feeling that he might be able to help others going through experiences similar to his encouraged him to write about things he might not necessarily want to share. The interview stresses that the book was not ghostwritten.
A reviewer for the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung wrote that they were surprised to find out Perry still had the stamina for romantic relationships among the difficulty of addiction and acting work.
However, on the other hand, a reviewer for Kirkus Reviews was less enthusiastic, noting that the author is "a blurter, not a storyteller", with the book itself being "strictly for Perry's fans".
# 1998–99 Libyan Premier League

Following are the statistics of the Libyan Premier League for the 1998–99 season which was the 32nd edition of the competition. The Libyan Premier League (Arabic: دوري الدرجة الأولى الليبي) is the highest division of Libyan football championship, organised by Libyan Football Federation. It was founded in 1963 and features mostly professional players.

## Overview

It was contested by 16 teams, and Al Mahalah Tripoli won the championship.

## Group stage
### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Al-Ahly (Benghazi) | 14 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 24 | 7 | +17 | 31 |
| 2 | Al Madina Tripoli | 14 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 17 | 13 | +4 | 22 |
| 3 | Olympic (Tripoli) | 14 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 12 | 10 | +2 | 21 |
| 4 | Al Tahaddy Benghazi | 14 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 16 | 15 | +1 | 21 |
| 5 | Al-Wahda (Tripoli) | 14 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 16 | 13 | +3 | 21 |
| 6 | Al Yarmouk | 14 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 16 | 15 | +1 | 17 |
| 7 | Al-Mourouj | 14 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 12 | 20 | −8 | 11 |
| 8 | Al Soukour | 14 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 27 | −20 | 5 |

### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Al-Hilal (Benghazi) | 14 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 19 | 10 | +9 | 27 |
| 2 | Al Mahalah Tripoli | 14 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 22 | 11 | +11 | 25 |
| 3 | Al Shat Tripoli | 14 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 9 | +5 | 23 |
| 4 | Al-Akhdara (Benghazi) | 14 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 12 | 15 | −3 | 20 |
| 5 | Al-Nasr (Benghazi) | 14 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 22 | 16 | +6 | 20 |
| 6 | Al-Wiffak (Benghazi) | 14 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 16 | 17 | −1 | 18 |
| 7 | Al-Shawehly (Misurata) | 14 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 14 | −5 | 14 |
| 8 | Al-Intilak | 14 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 10 | 30 | −20 | 6 |
* ↑ 1 point deducted?

## Playoff
### Championship Group

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Al Mahalah Tripoli | 13 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 19 | 7 | +12 | 30 |
| 2 | Al Shat Tripoli | 13 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 15 | 11 | +4 | 23 |
| 3 | Al-Hilal (Benghazi) | 13 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 6 | +3 | 21 |
| 4 | Al-Akhdara (Benghazi) | 13 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 9 | +1 | 16 |
| 5 | Al-Ahly (Benghazi) | 13 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 17 | +3 | 14 |
| 6 | Al Madina Tripoli | 13 | 2 | 8 | 3 | 8 | 15 | −7 | 14 |
| 7 | Olympic (Tripoli) | 13 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 14 | −7 | 11 |
| 8 | Al Tahaddy Benghazi | 13 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 16 | −8 | 8 |

### Relegation Group

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 9 | Al-Shawehly (Misurata) | 14 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 14 | 6 | +8 | 28 |
| 10 | Al-Mourouj | 14 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 21 | 12 | +9 | 27 |
| 11 | Al Yarmouk | 14 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 15 | 6 | +9 | 26 |
| 12 | Al-Wahda (Tripoli) | 14 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 11 | 6 | +5 | 21 |
| 13 | Al-Intilak | 13 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 18 | 11 | +7 | 17 |
| 14 | Al-Wiffak (Benghazi) | 14 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 17 |
| 15 | Al-Nasr (Benghazi) | 13 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 10 | −5 | 13 |
| 16 | Al Soukour | 14 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 3 | 36 | −33 | 1 |
# Tichý Potok

Tichý Potok (Slovak: Štelbach until 1948; German: Stellbach; Hungarian: Csendespatak, Rusyn: Штельбах / Тихый Потік) is a village and municipality in Sabinov District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1427.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 527 metres and covers an area of 8,441 km². It has a population of about 397 people.
# HMS Enard Bay

HMS Enard Bay was a Bay-class anti-aircraft frigate of the British Royal Navy, named for Enard Bay in Caithness.
The ship was originally ordered from the Smiths Dock Company of South Bank, Middlesbrough on 25 January 1943 as the Loch-class frigate Loch Bracadale, and laid down on 27 May 1944. However the contract was then changed, and the ship was completed to a revised design as a Bay-class anti-aircraft frigate, launched on 31 October 1944, and completed on 4 January 1946.

## Service history

After sea trials in December 1945 and January 1946, Enard Bay sailed for the Mediterranean joining the Escort Flotilla at Malta on 7 February. She was first deployed in the eastern Mediterranean for the interception of merchant ships carrying illegal Jewish immigrants to Palestine. In June she returned to Malta, and in August was guard ship at Trieste, returning to the eastern Mediterranean in September for further interception patrols off Haifa. In January 1947 she returned to the UK to decommission and was placed into Plymouth Reserve Fleet, where she was used as an accommodation ship. In 1953 she took part in the Fleet Review to celebrate the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II.
Enard Bay was placed on the Disposal List in 1956, and sold to the British Iron & Steel Corporation (BISCO) for demolition by Shipbreaking Industries at Faslane, where she arrived in tow on 15 November 1957.
# Kokkilai

Kokkilai or Kokilai or Kokkulaay (Tamil: கொக்குளாய் Kokkuḷāy Sinhalese: කෝකිලායි) is a town in the Mullaitivu District, Sri Lanka. It is located about 40 km south-east of the District capital Mullaitivu. It is a coastal town, located next to Kokkilai lagoon, it is also close to Trincomalee District border.
# Gustav Fischer (equestrian)

Gustav Fischer (8 November 1915 – 22 November 1990) was a Swiss equestrian athlete who competed at five Summer Olympic Games, winning a total of five medals. He won medals in the team dressage events in the 1952, 1956, 1964, and 1968 games; there was no team dressage event held in 1960, but he won an individual dressage medal in that year.
In 1968, he and fellow equestrian Henri Chammartin jointly became the second Swiss sportspersons to compete at five Olympic Games. (The first was middle-distance runner Paul Martin.)

## Early life

Fischer was born on 8 November 1915 in Meisterschwanden, Switzerland.

## Olympic career

Fischer first competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland at the age of 36, in both the individual and team dressage events. He came in a disappointing 8th place in the individual event, behind both of his Swiss teammates; Gottfried Trachsel, who finished 4th, and Henri Chammartin, who finished 6th. However, he earned the first of five Olympic medals, a silver, in the team event with Trachsel and Chammartin. Four years later, at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden, Fischer again medaled in the team event, and again fell short in the individual. This time, Trachsel, Chammartin, and Fischer took bronze, and finished 6th, 8th, and 10th respectively in the individual event.
Of the three athletes, only Fischer and Chammartin would compete in the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy, although in any case no team dressage event was held that year. However, Fischer found new success, winning second place and a silver medal in the individual dressage competition, the only individual medal of his career. The 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, saw Fischer as the oldest member of the Swiss team, at 48 years of age. That year, he just missed winning a second individual medal in dressage, taking fourth place while his teammate Henri Chammartin took gold. However, with Chammartin and 21-year-old Marianne Gossweiler, the youngest Swiss equestrian athlete at the games, Fischer earned yet another silver medal in team dressage. He won his final Olympic medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico at the age of 52, a bronze in team dressage, again with Chammartin and Gossweiler.

## Later life

Fischer died on 22 November 1990.
# Ryo Chikatani

Ryo Chikatani (近谷 涼, Chikatani Ryō, born 17 April 1992) is a Japanese track and road cyclist, who last rode for UCI Continental team Team Bridgestone Cycling. He won the silver medal in the team pursuit at the 2016 Asian Cycling Championships. He is a Keirin racer since 2022.

## Major results
### Track
#### 2014

    3rd Team pursuit, Asian Games

#### 2015

    Asian Championships
       2nd Team pursuit
       3rd Individual pursuit

#### 2016

    1st Individual pursuit, National Championships
    2nd Team pursuit, Asian Championships

#### 2017

    National Championships
       1st Individual pursuit
       1st Madison
    UCI World Cup
       2nd Team pursuit, Santiago
    2nd Team pursuit, Asian Championships

#### 2018

    Asian Championships
       1st Individual pursuit
       1st Team pursuit (with Shunsuke Imamura, Shogo Ichimaru & Keitaro Sawada)
    National Championships
       1st Team pursuit
       1st Madison
       2nd Individual pursuit
    Asian Games
       2nd Individual pursuit
       3rd Team pursuit

#### 2019

    National Championships
       1st Team pursuit
       2nd Madison
       2nd Individual pursuit
       3rd Points race
    2nd Team pursuit, Asian Championships

#### 2020

    1st Team pursuit, Asian Championships (with Kazushige Kuboki, Shunsuke Imamura, Keitaro Sawada & Eiya Hashimoto)
    1st Team pursuit, National Championships

### Road
#### 2018

    2nd Time trial, National Road Championships
# Bab Semmarine

Bab Semmarine (Arabic: باب السمارين, lit. 'Gate of the Farriers') is the monumental southern gate of Fes el-Jdid, a part of the old city of Fez, Morocco.

## History

The original gate at this location was initially called Bab 'Oyun Sanhaja ("Gate of the (water) Sources of the Sanhaja").$^{:62}$ The current name, Bab Semmarine, means "Gate of the Farriers" and refers to the shops of farriers which used to be located nearby. The gate was part of the original foundation of Fes el-Jdid by the Marinid sultan Abu Yusuf Ya'qub in 1276, who built the city as a new royal capital separate from Fes el-Bali. The city was highly fortified, featuring a double set of walls on its eastern side facing the old city, which may have indicated a certain level of wariness by the Marinid sultans towards the local population. Bab Semmarine was originally the southern entrance to the city, but at some later point another district (later occupied by the Jewish Mellah) was created on its southern side, thus placing it inside the perimeter of the city walls. The gate was the starting point for the main souq street, today called the Grande Rue ("Great Street"), leading towards the entrance of the Dar al-Makhzen (Royal Palace) in the north. The district to the east of this street, near the gate, used to be occupied entirely by grain silos and warehouses, which were only later progressively replaced by residential structures.$^{:64}$
The gate was heavily modified or entirely rebuilt in 1924, during the French colonial administration, when it was adapted for greater traffic flow.

## Architecture

Originally, the gate had a bent entrance: its interior passage turned 90 degrees multiple times.$^{:307}$ This was a common defensive feature in medieval Moroccan gates and medieval military architecture elsewhere. However, as part of modifications in the early 20th century the interior walls of this passage were opened up to allow more traffic, including vehicle traffic, to pass through more easily. As a result, today the gate now has a double entrance with multiple archways across the space of the former passage. The original entrance of the gate, flanked by defensive towers on either side, is on the left when facing it from the south (from the outer side). The gate's outer facade is decorated with blind polylobed arches and with a rectangular outline with the darj-wa-ktaf motif (a Moroccan motif vaguely resembling the fleur-de-lys or palmette).
Inside the gate's passage there is also a side door which opens to another passage which runs westwards along the old walls and which historically gave direct access to the royal palace. On the other side, also reached from inside, is a large vaulted market hall which was also rebuilt in the 20th century in the style of the Marinid granaries which formerly stood here.
* The outer facade of the gate, today with a double entrance.
* The inner facade of the gate.
* The interior of the gate, which is now a direct passage but which was once a bent entrance.
# Jisu

Jisu or ji-su, or variation, may refer to:
* Ji-su, Jisu, Ji Su, Ji-Su, Jee-Soo, Ji-Soo, Jee-Su (Korean: 지수) a Korean given name
* Jesus (name), spelled in Fijian and in Garo as "Jisu"
* Jisu (Chinese: 雞蘇) former name (10th century) for Tianjin
* Jisu (Japanese: ジース) a fictional character in Dragonball, see List of Dragon Ball characters
# Mount Washu

34°26′06″N 133°48′40″E﻿ / ﻿34.43501934°N 133.8111673°E﻿ / 34.43501934; 133.8111673
Mount Washu or Washū-zan (Japanese: 鷲羽山) is a 133 meter hill in Shimotsui (下津井), Kurashiki, Japan, but famous traditionally for viewing the Seto Inland Sea dotted with various small islands, and now for commanding the majestic view of the Great Seto Bridge, one of the three bridges connecting Shikoku Island with the main Honshu Island.
On the hill are the visitor center and two observation points. Near the parking lot, now free, stands the stele of a local haiku poet's kyoka, "Shima hitotsu miyage ni hoshii Washū-zan" (Japanese: 島一つ土産に欲しい鷲羽山), which means: Mount Washu is the only precious souvenir that I want to bring back home from this trip.

## Transportation

Mount Washu can be reached in fifteen minutes by car from Kojima Station of JR's Honshi-Bisan Line or in ten minutes from Kojima Interchange (ja:児島インターチェンジ) of Seto-Chūō Expressway.
# Al Waheda

Al Waheda (Arabic: الوحيدة) is a locality in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE). Located in eastern Dubai in Deira, Al Waheda is bordered to the north by Al Hamriya Port, to the west by Abu Hail, to the east by Al Mamzar, and to the south by Hor Al Anz. The routes D 92 (Al Khaleej Road) and D 89 (Al Rasheed Road) form the northern and southern peripheries of Al Waheda.
Al Waheda, literally meaning The One, is primarily a residential community with a mix of low-rise apartments and independent villas and town homes. The consulates of the Philippines and Syria are located in Al Waheda.
# Carmen G. McLean

Carmen May Guerricagoitia McLean (born September 25, 1976) is an American lawyer and jurist serving as an associate judge of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia.

## Early life and education

Carmen May Guerricagoitia was born in Ontario, Oregon. She received a Bachelor of Science degree from George Fox University in 1998 and a Juris Doctor from the Georgetown University Law Center in 2001.

## Career

In 2001, she began her career as an associate at Jones Day. She served as partner from 2011 to 2019. She was active in firm management and leadership and served as the co-chair of the Diversity Committee and as the Pro Bono and Public Service Partner for Jones Day's Washington, D.C., office. In 2012, McLean received the Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year Award from the District of Columbia Bar.

### D.C. Superior court

On September 27, 2016, President Barack Obama nominated McLean to be a judge on the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. Her nomination, which was not acted upon prior to the end of the 114th Congress, expired.
On October 30, 2017, McLean was nominated by President Donald Trump to a 15-year term as an associate judge on the same court. She was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on January 2, 2019. She was sworn in on May 3, 2019.

## Personal life

McLean is married and has two children.
# Strath

A strath is a large valley, typically a river valley that is wide and shallow (as opposed to a glen, which is typically narrower and deep).

## Word and etymology

An anglicisation of the Gaelic word srath, it is one of many that have been absorbed into the English and Scots languages. It is commonly used in rural Scotland to describe a wide valley, even by non-Gaelic speakers.
In Scottish place-names, Strath- is of Gaelic and Brittonic origin. Strath- names have a similar origin to Gaelic srath, meaning "broad-valley", as well as to Cumbric and Pictish cognates (cf. Welsh ystrad).
Gaelic srath is derived from Old Irish srath, recorded as having meant "grassland". The modern Scottish Gaelic sense of "broad-valley", paralleling the meaning of Brittonic cognates, developed from substrate influence from Pictish.

## Toponymy

It occurs in numerous place names within Scotland including Strathmore, Strathspey and Strathclyde. Abroad, many places with Scottish heritage also use the prefix, including Strath-Taieri in New Zealand; Strathalbyn in South Australia, Strathfield, a suburb of Sydney, Australia; Strathewen, Victoria, Australia; Strathpine, a suburb of Brisbane, Australia; and various places in Canada: Strathmore, Alberta; Strathcona; Strathroy, Ontario; and Strathburn, Ontario.
It also occurs in the names of five Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company liners, four of which, the Strathaird, the Strathnaver, the Stratheden and the Strathmore, carried thousands of migrants to Australia between the 1950s and the 1960s. The ships acted as troop carriers during the Second World War and the fifth ship, the Strathallan, sank in the Mediterranean in 1942 taking troops to the landings in North Africa.
The word is related to Welsh Ystrad, as in Strat Clut, the Old Welsh name for the Kingdom of Strathclyde.
In Keith there is a distillery producing the Strathisla whisky. It is a single malt whisky that is also an ingredient to the blend Chivas Regal.

## In geology

In geology, a strath is a bedrock surface within a river valley that marks a base level of erosion by the river. This may underlie a contemporary strath valley floor, corresponding to the present base level, but it may also correspond to a former base level now preserved in the geologic record.
When a river in a strath valley is rejuvenated by a drop in base level, remnants of the former valley floor may be preserved as strath terraces. These may record past climate oscillations or may be a result of river meandering.
If a change in sedimentation rates results in renewed deposition of sediments (aggradation) in a strath valley, the original strath surface may be buried under fresh sediments and become part of the geologic record. For example, at least three such straths are present in the valley of the Rio Grande River near Albuquerque, New Mexico.
# Dmitry Ignatenko (footballer, born 1988)

Dmitry Ignatenko (Belarusian: Дзмітрый Ігнаценка; Russian: Дмитрий Игнатенко; born 24 October 1988) is a Belarusian professional footballer.

## Honours

Shakhtyor Soligorsk
* Belarusian Cup winner: 2018–19
# Burgerbibliothek of Berne

The Burgerbibliothek of Berne (German: Burgerbibliothek Bern) is a public library located at Münstergasse 63 in Bern, Switzerland.
The origins of this institution can be traced back to the Reformation. Until 1951 it belonged jointly to the city and the University of Bern, and was supported by the Canton of Bern and by the Community of Burghers of Bern.
The collection of the library includes the illustrated late mediaeval historical chronicle Berner Chronik written by Diebold Schilling the Elder, Liber ad honorem Augusti. It contains about 30 000 pictorial documents about Bern and about 1 000 precious codices, some of them from the late antiquity.
The library includes collections inherited from the following collectors:
* Eduard Bähler
* Philipp Emanuel von Fellenberg
* Jeremias Gotthelf
* Johann Rudolf Gruner
* Kurt Guggisberg (part of inheritance)
* Albrecht von Haller
* Karl Howald
* Ernst Kreidolf
* Rudolf Münger
* Rudolf Abraham von Schiferli
* Gottlieb Samuel Studer
* Rudolf von Tavel
* Gertrud Züricher
# Al-Sufiya SC

Al-Sufiya Sport Club (Arabic: نادي الصوفية الرياضي), is an Iraqi football team based in Al-Anbar, that plays in the Iraqi First Division League.

## Managerial history

* Ahmed Judea
* Shaker Mohammed Sabbar
# The Adventurer of Tunis

The Adventurer of Tunis (German: Die Abenteurerin von Tunis) is a 1931 German adventure film directed by Willi Wolff and starring Philipp Manning, Theo Shall, and Ellen Richter. It was made at the Staaken Studios in Berlin. Location shooting took place in Marseille and Nice in France, Genoa and the Italian Riviera and in Tunis and the Sahara Desert. The film's art direction was by Robert Neppach and Willy Schiller.

## Synopsis

During an Arab uprising in North Africa, the European employees of a copper mine are besieged and need urgent help. When his government refuses to provide military assistance, the firm's Parisian owner sends his nephew Henry Bertell with weapons and ammunition. A rival company is behind the uprising, and sends one of its agents, a dancer named Collette, to seduce Henry and foil his mission. However, as they travel through Southern France, she falls in love with him and changes sides.

## Cast

* Philipp Manning as Henry Bertell
* Theo Shall as René
* Ellen Richter as Colette, a dancer
* Charles Puffy as Emil Dupont
* Senta Söneland as Agathe - Bertell's wife
* Ferdinand Hart as Valera
* Leonard Steckel as Ferrero
* Rosa Valetti as Madame Rosa
* Heinrich Marlow as Martini
* Hans Hermann Schaufuß as First Police Commissioner
* Julius Falkenstein as Second Police Commissioner
* Aruth Wartan as Man from the Levante
* Henry Bender as Portier bei Bertell
* Emil Rameau as Prokurist bei Bertell
# Centre for the Development of Industrial Technology

The Centre for the Development of Industrial Technology (Spanish: Centro para el Desarrollo Tecnológico Industrial; CDTI) is a public organization for technology development in the Kingdom of Spain.

## Organization

It was part of the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism, later was part of Ministry of Science and Innovation and now it is part of the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. It claims to employ one hundred fifty people. The Centre supports companies that want to develop R&D projects with loans and other financial aids. In addition, provides technical support. The Centre has presence in Japan, the Kingdom of Belgium, the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Republic of Colombia, Korea, the Republic of Chile, and the Kingdom of Morocco. In 2002, the Centre contributed 117.2 million EUR to the European Space Agency. (Its monetary contributions to the Agency have risen steadily—by numerical value, not considering inflation—since 1998, when it contributed 104.85 million EUR.)