# Battle of Vitoria order of battle

This is the order of battle for the Battle of Vitoria (21 June 1813).

## Abbreviations used
### Military rank

* Gen = General
* Lt Gen = Lieutenant-General
* Maj Gen = Major-General
* GD = général de division
* Brig Gen = Brigadier-General
* GB = général de brigade
* Col = Colonel
* Lt Col = Lieutenant Colonel
* Maj = Major
* Capt = Captain
* Lt = Lieutenant

### Other

* (w) = wounded
* (mw) = mortally wounded
* (k) = killed in action
* (c) = captured

## Allied army

Commander-in-Chief: Lt Gen (local General) Arthur Wellesley, 1st Marquess of Wellington
Total Allied Forces: 81,136 (68,222 infantry, 7,715 cavalry, 5,199 artillery and train)
Artillery: Lt Col Alexander Dickson (4,307 gunners and train, approx. 90 guns)
Reserve Artillery (Lt Col Julius Hartmann)
* Webber-Smith's Troop Royal Horse Artillery (RHA)
* Parker's Company Royal Artillery (RA)
* Arriaga's Portuguese Battery
Engineers: 892

### Right Column

Lt Gen Rowland Hill
| Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| 2nd Division  Lt Gen William Stewart  (10,834 total) | 1st Brigade  Col. the Hon. Henry Cadogan  (2,777 total) | 1/50th Foot 1/71st Foot 1/92nd Foot coy. 5/60th Rifles |
| 2nd Division  Lt Gen William Stewart  (10,834 total) | 2nd Brigade  Maj Gen John Byng  (2,465 total) | 1/3rd Foot 1/57th Foot 1st Provisional Bn. (2/31st & 2/66th Foot) coy. 5/60th Rifles |
| 2nd Division  Lt Gen William Stewart  (10,834 total) | 3rd Brigade  Col. the Hon. Robert O'Callaghan  (2,530 total) | 1/28th Foot 2/34th Foot 1/39th Foot coy. 5/60th Rifles |
| 2nd Division  Lt Gen William Stewart  (10,834 total) | Portuguese Brigade  Brig Gen Charles Ashworth  (3,062 total) | 6th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 18th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 6th Caçadores |
| Portuguese Division  Maj Gen Francisco Silveira, Count of Amarante  (5,287 total) | 1st Brigade  Brig Gen Hippolita da Costa  (2,49 total) | 2nd Portuguese Line (2 bns) 14th Portuguese Line (2 bns) |
| Portuguese Division  Maj Gen Francisco Silveira, Count of Amarante  (5,287 total) | 2nd Brigade  Brig Gen Archibald Campbell  (2,795 total) | 4th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 10th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 10th Caçadores |
| Spanish Division  Maj Gen Pablo Morillo  (4,551 total) | Unbrigaded | León Unión Legión Bailén Victoria 2nd Jaén |
| Cavalry    (1,847 total) | Light Cavalry Brigade  Maj Gen Victor Alten  (1,005 total) | 14th Light Dragoons 1st Hussars KGL |
| Cavalry    (1,847 total) | Heavy Cavalry Brigade  Maj Gen Henry Fane  (842 total) | 3rd Dragoon Guards 1st Dragoons |
| Artillery  Maj. Joseph Carncross | Artillery  Maj. Joseph Carncross | Beane's Troop RHA (attached to Cavalry) Maxwell's Company RA (attached to 2nd Division) Tulloh's 2 Portuguese batteries of Cunas and Mitchell (attached to Portuguese Division) |
| Total Right Column: 22,519 (20,672 infantry, 1,847 cavalry) |||

### Right Centre Column

Lt Gen Lowry Cole
| Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| 4th Division  Lt Gen Lowry Cole  (7,286 total) | 1st Brigade  Maj Gen William Anson  (2,395 total) | 3/27th Foot 1/40th Foot 1/48th Foot 2nd Provisional Bn. (2nd & 2/53rd Foot) coy. 5/60th Rifles |
| 4th Division  Lt Gen Lowry Cole  (7,286 total) | 2nd (Fusilier) Brigade  Maj Gen John Byne Skerrett  (2,049 total) | 1/7th Fusiliers 20th Fusiliers 1/23rd Fusiliers coy. Brunswick Oels Jäger |
| 4th Division  Lt Gen Lowry Cole  (7,286 total) | Portuguese Brigade  Col. George Stubbs  (2,842 total) | 11th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 23rd Portuguese Line (2 bns) 7th Caçadores |
| Light Division  Maj Gen Charles Alten  (5,484 total) | 1st Brigade    (2,597 total) | 1/43rd Light Infantry 1/95th Rifles 3/95th Rifles (5 coys.) 3rd Caçadores |
| Light Division  Maj Gen Charles Alten  (5,484 total) | 2nd Brigade  Maj Gen Sir John Ormsby Vandeleur  (2,887 total) | 1/52nd Light Infantry 2/95th Rifles (6 coys.) 17th Portuguese Line 1st Caçadores |
| Cavalry    (4,417 total) | Household Cavalry Brigade  Lieut-Col. Robert Chambre Hill  (870 total) | 1st Life Guards 2nd Life Guards Royal Horse Guards |
| Cavalry    (4,417 total) | Light Cavalry Brigade  Col. Colquhoun Grant  (1,624 total) | 10th Hussars 15th Hussars 18th Hussars |
| Cavalry    (4,417 total) | Heavy Cavalry Brigade  Maj-Gen William Ponsonby  (1,238 total) | 5th Dragoon Guards 3rd Dragoons 4th Dragoons |
| Cavalry    (4,417 total) | Portuguese Cavalry Brigade  Brig-Gen. Benjamin d'Urban  (685 total) | 1st Portuguese Dragoons 11th Portuguese Dragoons 12th Portuguese Dragoons |
| Artillery  Maj Augustus Simon Frazer | Artillery  Maj Augustus Simon Frazer | Ross' Troop RHA (attached to Light Division) Gardiner's Troop RHA (attached to Cavalry) Ramsay's Troop RHA Sympher's Battery KGL (attached to 4th Division) |
| Total Right Centre Column: 17,817 (13,400 infantry, 4,417 cavalry) |||

### Left Centre Column

Lt Gen George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie
| Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| 3rd Division  Lt Gen Thomas Picton  (7,455 total) | 1st Brigade  Maj Gen Thomas Brisbane  (2,723 total) | 1/45th Foot 74th Foot 1/88th Foot 3 coys. 5/60th Rifles |
| 3rd Division  Lt Gen Thomas Picton  (7,455 total) | 2nd Brigade  Maj Gen Charles Colville  (2,272 total) | 1/5th Regiment of Foot 2/83rd Foot 2/87th Foot 94th Foot |
| 3rd Division  Lt Gen Thomas Picton  (7,455 total) | Portuguese Brigade  Maj Gen Manley Power  (2,460 total) | 9th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 21st Portuguese Line (2 bns) 11th Caçadores |
| 7th Division  Lt Gen the Earl of Dalhousie  (7,297 total) | 1st Brigade  Maj Gen Edward Barnes  (2,322 total) | 1/6th Foot 3rd Provisional Bn. (2/24th & 2/58th Foot) 7 coys. Brunswick Oels Jäger |
| 7th Division  Lt Gen the Earl of Dalhousie  (7,297 total) | 2nd Brigade  Col. William Grant  (2,538 total) | 51st Light Infantry 68th Light Infantry 1/82nd Foot Chasseurs Britanniques |
| 7th Division  Lt Gen the Earl of Dalhousie  (7,297 total) | Portuguese Brigade  Maj Gen Francisco Le Cor  (2,437 total) | 7th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 19th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 2nd Caçadores |
| Artillery  Maj Richard Buckner | Artillery  Maj Richard Buckner | Cairnes' Company RA (attached to 7th Division) Douglas' Company RA (attached to 3rd Division) |
| Total Left Centre Column: 14,752 infantry |||

### Left Column

Lt Gen Thomas Graham
| Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| 1st Division  Maj Gen Kenneth Howard  (4,854 total) | 1st (Guards) Brigade  Maj Gen the Hon. Edward Stopford  (1,728 total) | 1/Coldstream Guards 1/3rd Guards coy. 5/60th Rifles |
| 1st Division  Maj Gen Kenneth Howard  (4,854 total) | 2nd Brigade  Col. Colin Halkett  (3,126 total) | 1st Line Bn, KGL 2nd Line Bn, KGL 5th Line Bn, KGL 1st Light Bn, KGL 2nd Light Bn, KGL |
| 5th Division  Maj Gen John Oswald  (6,725 total) | 1st Brigade    (2,292 total) | 3/1st Foot 1/9th Foot 1/38th Foot coy. Brunswick Oels Jäger |
| 5th Division  Maj Gen John Oswald  (6,725 total) | 2nd Brigade  Maj Gen Frederick Philipse Robinson  (2,061 total) | 1/4th Foot 2/47th Foot 2/59th Foot coy. Brunswick Oels Jäger |
| 5th Division  Maj Gen John Oswald  (6,725 total) | Portuguese Brigade  Brig Gen Frederick William Spry  (2,372 total) | 3rd Portuguese Line (2 bns) 15th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 8th Caçadores |
| Independent Portuguese Brigades  (4,689 total) | Pack's Brigade  Maj Gen Denis Pack  (2,297 total) | 1st Portuguese Line (2 bns) - Major Thomas Noel Hill 16th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 4th Caçadores |
| Independent Portuguese Brigades  (4,689 total) | Bradford's Brigade  Maj Gen Thomas Bradford  (2,392 total) | 13th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 24th Portuguese Line (2 bns) 5th Caçadores |
| Spanish Division  Col. Francisco de Longa  (3,130 total) | Unbrigaded | 1st Iberia 2nd Iberia 3rd Iberia 4th Iberia Guardias Nacionales Húsares de Iberia Salcedo's Guerilla Corps |
| Cavalry  (1,451 total) | Light Cavalry Brigade  Maj Gen George Anson  (819 total) | 12th Light Dragoons 16th Light Dragoons |
| Cavalry  (1,451 total) | Heavy Cavalry Brigade  Maj Gen George Bock  (632 total) | 1st Dragoons KGL 2nd Dragoons KGL |
| Artillery | Artillery | Dubordieu's Battery RA (attached to 1st Division) Lawson's Company RA (attached to 5th Division) |
| Total Anglo-Portuguese Forces: 20,849 (19,398 infantry, 1,451 cavalry) |||
From Glover (2001), The Peninsular War, pp. 382-385 unless otherwise cited.

## French Army

Commander-in-Chief: King Joseph Bonaparte
Chief of Staff: Marshal Jean Baptiste Jourdan
French Army total: 69,212 (51,645 infantry, 11,002 cavalry, 6,565 artillery and train, 151 guns)

### Army of the South

GD Honoré Gazan
| Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| 1st Division  GD Jean François Leval  (4,844 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Georges Alexis Mocquery  (2,579 total) | 9th Légère 24th Ligne |
| 1st Division  GD Jean François Leval  (4,844 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB Jacques Polycarpe Morgan  (2,099 total) | 88th Ligne 96th Ligne |
| 1st Division  GD Jean François Leval  (4,844 total) | Artillery | One battery (166) |
| 3rd Division  GD Eugene-Casimir Villatte  (5,874 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Antoine Rignoux  (2,578 total) | 27th Légère 63rd Ligne |
| 3rd Division  GD Eugene-Casimir Villatte  (5,874 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB Étienne Nicolas Lefol  (3,113 total) | 94th Ligne 95th Ligne |
| 3rd Division  GD Eugene-Casimir Villatte  (5,874 total) | Artillery | One battery (183) |
| 4th Division  GD Nicolas François Conroux  (6,589 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Jean-Pierre-Antoine Rey  (3,669 total) | 32nd Ligne 43rd Ligne |
| 4th Division  GD Nicolas François Conroux  (6,589 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB Henri César Auguste Schwiter  (2,717 total) | 55th Ligne 58th Ligne |
| 4th Division  GD Nicolas François Conroux  (6,589 total) | Artillery | One battery (193) |
| 5th Division (detachment)  (2,927 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Jean-Pierre Maransin  (2,927 total) | 12th Légère 45th Ligne |
| 6th Division  GD Augustin Darricau  (5,700 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Louis Paul Baille de Saint-Pol  (2,711 total) | 21st Légère 100th Ligne |
| 6th Division  GD Augustin Darricau  (5,700 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB Victor Urbain Remond  (2,984 total) | 28th Légère 103rd Ligne |
| 6th Division  GD Augustin Darricau  (5,700 total) | Artillery | One battery (240) |
| 1st Cavalry Division  GD Pierre Benoît Soult  (1,502 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Gilbert Julian Vinot | 2nd Hussars 21st Chasseurs à Cheval |
| 1st Cavalry Division  GD Pierre Benoît Soult  (1,502 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB | 5th Chasseurs à Cheval 10th Chasseurs à Cheval |
| 1st Cavalry Division  GD Pierre Benoît Soult  (1,502 total) | Artillery | Horse Artillery battery (169) |
| 2nd Cavalry Division  GD Jacques Delaistre de Tilly  (1,929 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Pierre Ismert | 2nd Dragoons 4th Dragoons |
| 2nd Cavalry Division  GD Jacques Delaistre de Tilly  (1,929 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB François Léon Ormancey | 14th Dragoons 26th Dragoons |
| 3rd Cavalry Division  GD Alexandre, vicomte Digeon  (1,692 total) | 1st Brigade  GB | 16th Dragoons 21st Dragoons |
| 3rd Cavalry Division  GD Alexandre, vicomte Digeon  (1,692 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB | 5th Dragoons 12th Dragoons |
| 3rd Cavalry Division  GD Alexandre, vicomte Digeon  (1,692 total) | Artillery | Horse Artillery battery (177) |
| Auxiliary Troops  (1,883 total) | Auxiliary Troops  (1,883 total) | Artillery Reserve: Two batteries (370) Artillery Park: (713) Engineers: (630) Gendarmerie: (105) Wagon Train: (65) |
| Total Army of the South: 33,511 (25,377 infantry, 5,123 cavalry, 3,011 auxiliary) |||

### Army of the Centre

GD Jean-Baptiste Drouet, Comte d'Erlon
| Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| 1st Division  GD Jean Barthélemy Darmagnac  (4,472 total) | 1st Brigade  GB David Hendrik Chassé  (1,794 total) | 28th Ligne 75th Ligne |
| 1st Division  GD Jean Barthélemy Darmagnac  (4,472 total) | 2nd (German) Brigade  GB Karl von Neuenstein  (2,678 total) | 2nd Nassau Infantry 4th Baden Infantry Frankfort Infantry |
| 2nd Division  GD Louis Victorin Cassagne  (5,209 total) | 1st Brigade  Col. Joseph Braun | 16th Légère 8th Ligne |
| 2nd Division  GD Louis Victorin Cassagne  (5,209 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB Jacques Blondeau | 51st Ligne 54th Ligne |
| 1st Cavalry Division  GD Anne-François-Charles Trelliard  (1,038 total) | 1st Cavalry Division  GD Anne-François-Charles Trelliard  (1,038 total) | 13th Dragoons 18th Dragoons 19th Dragoons 22nd Dragoons |
| 2nd Cavalry Division  GD Antoine Sylvain Avy  (474 total) | 2nd Cavalry Division  GD Antoine Sylvain Avy  (474 total) | 27th Chasseurs à Cheval Nassau Chasseurs à Cheval |
| Auxiliary Troops  (830 total) | Auxiliary Troops  (830 total) | Artillery: Three batteries (501) Engineers: (131) Wagon Train, etc.: (198) |
| Total Army of the Centre: 12,023 (9,681 infantry, 1,512 cavalry, 830 auxiliary) |||

### Army of Portugal

GD Honoré Charles Reille
| Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| 4th Division  GD Jacques Thomas Sarrut (mw)  (4,802 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Joseph François Fririon | 2nd Légère 36th Ligne |
| 4th Division  GD Jacques Thomas Sarrut (mw)  (4,802 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB Jean Baptiste Pierre Menne | 4th Légère 65th Ligne |
| 4th Division  GD Jacques Thomas Sarrut (mw)  (4,802 total) | Artillery | One battery |
| 6th Division  GD Thomas Mignot de Lamartinière  (6,711 total) | 1st Brigade  GB  (2,567 total) | 118th Ligne 119th Ligne |
| 6th Division  GD Thomas Mignot de Lamartinière  (6,711 total) | 2nd Brigade  GB  (3,968 total) | 120th Ligne 122nd Ligne |
| 6th Division  GD Thomas Mignot de Lamartinière  (6,711 total) | Artillery | One battery (176) |
| 1st Cavalry Division  GD Julien Augustin Joseph Mermet  (1,801 total) | 1st Brigade  GB Jean Baptiste Théodore Curto  (902 total) | 13th Chasseurs à Cheval 22nd Chasseurs à Cheval |
| 1st Cavalry Division  GD Julien Augustin Joseph Mermet  (1,801 total) | 2nd Brigade  (unknown commander)  (899 total) | 3rd Hussars 14th Chasseurs à Cheval 26th Chasseurs à Cheval |
| 2nd Cavalry Division  GB Pierre François Xavier Boyer  (1,471 total) | 2nd Cavalry Division  GB Pierre François Xavier Boyer  (1,471 total) | 6th Dragoons 11th Dragoons 15th Dragoons 25th Dragoons |
| Auxiliary Troops  (2,455 total) | Auxiliary Troops  (2,455 total) | Reserve Artillery: Four foot and one horse batteries (390) Pontoniers: (773) Engineers: (195) Gendarmerie: (174) Wagon Train: (933) |
| Total Army of Portugal: 17,240 (11,337 infantry, 3,272 cavalry, 2,631 auxiliary) |||

### King Joseph's Spanish Army

| Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| Royal Guard  GB Nicolas Philippe Guye  (2,805 total) | Infantry  (2,380 total) | Guard Grenadiers (French) Guard Skirmishers (French) Guard Fusiliers (Spanish) |
| Royal Guard  GB Nicolas Philippe Guye  (2,805 total) | Cavalry  (425 total) | Guard Lancers (French) Guard Hussars (Spanish) |
| Troops of the Line (Spanish)  Gen Casapalacios  (2,833 total) | Infantry  (2,070 total) | 1st Line Regiment "Toledo" 1st Light Regiment "Castile" Royal Foreign Regiment |
| Troops of the Line (Spanish)  Gen Casapalacios  (2,833 total) | Cavalry  (670 total) | 1st Spanish Chasseurs à Cheval 2nd Spanish Chasseurs à Cheval Guadalajara Hussars |
| Army of the North | Army of the North | Mixed detachment (800) |
| Artillery | Artillery | One battery (93) |
| Total King Joseph's Spanish Army: 6,438 (5,250 infantry, 1,095 cavalry, 93 artillery) |||
From Fletcher (2005), Vittoria 1813, pp. 32-33 unless otherwise cited. |- |}