OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Court of Jurisdictional Disputes

The Court of Jurisdictional Disputes (Turkish: Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi, also translated as Court of Jurisdictional Conflicts) is one of the four higher courts in the Republic of Turkey. It is tasked with disputes between civil and administrative courts concerning their jurisdiction and judgments. Before the abolishment of military courts in 2017, the court also looked at the disputes involving the military courts.

## Constitution

The role and tasks of the Court of Jurisdictional Disputes are prescribed by the Constitution of Turkey within the section on the supreme courts.
According to Article 158 of the Turkish Constitution (1982),
   "The Court of Jurisdictional Disputes shall be empowered to deliver final judgments in disputes between civil and administrative courts concerning their jurisdiction and judgments.
   The organization of the Court of Jurisdictional Disputes, the qualifications and electoral procedure of its members, and its functioning shall be regulated by law. The office of president of this Court shall be held by a member delegated by the Constitutional Court from among its own members. Decisions of the Constitutional Court shall take precedence in jurisdictional disputes between the Constitutional Court and other courts."

## List of presidents

| | President | Term of office | Term of office |
| 1 | Osman Yeten | 15 September 1962 | 26 May 1964 |
| 2 | İbrahim Hilmi Senil | 26 May 1964 | 19 November 1965 |
| 3 | Şemsettin Akçaoğlu | 19 November 1965 | 5 December 1967 |
| 4 | Recai Seçkin | 5 December 1967 | 16 June 1970 |
| 5 | Ali Fazıl Uluocak | 16 June 1970 | 3 June 1973 |
| 6 | Ahmet Hamdi Boyacıoğlu | 3 June 1973 | 9 August 1982 |
| 7 | Servet Tüzün | 16 September 1982 | 6 September 1987 |
| 8 | Selahattin Metin | 6 September 1987 | 15 April 1988 |
| 9 | Muammer Turan | 18 April 1988 | 10 June 1990 |
| 10 | Yılmaz Aliefendioğlu | 22 June 1990 | 6 September 1991 |
| 11 | Mustafa Şahin | 6 September 1991 | 1 July 1993 |
| 12 | Selçuk Tüzün | 15 July 1993 | 14 February 1998 |
| 14 | Mustafa Bumin | 17 March 1998 | 15 July 1999 |
| 15 | Ali Hüner | 15 July 1999 | 6 July 2003 |
| 16 | Yalçın Acargün | 9 July 2003 | 3 January 2004 |
| 17 | Tülay Tuğcu | 6 January 2004 | 25 July 2005 |
| 18 | Ahmet Akyalçın | 12 September 2005 | 16 March 2012 |
| 19 | Serdar Özgüldür | 22 March 2012 | 21 March 2016 |
| 20 | Nuri Necipoğlu | 21 March 2016 | 2 July 2018 |
| 21 | Hicabi Dursun | 2 July 2018 | 16 July 2020 |
| 22 | Burhan Üstün | 23 July 2020 | 17 December 2020 |
| 23 | Celal Mümtaz Akıncı | 17 December 2020 | Incumbent |
# Lycée Français International de Tokyo

The Lycée Français International de Tokyo (LFI Tokyo, Japanese: 東京国際フランス学園 Tōkyō Kokusai Furansu Gakuen) is a French international school in Tokyo with over 1550 students representing more than 65 nationalities. The school consists of a kindergarten, an elementary school, a middle school and a high school.
The LFI Tokyo is one of two French schools in Japan recognized by the French Ministry of National Education, alongside the Lycée Français de Kyoto. The school is based on two campuses spanning over 2 hectares with a swimming pool, a soccer field, a gymnasium, a dojo, a tennis court, a running track and an auditorium. The school also has two libraries, two cafeterias and a dedicated music room and science room.
The school has been part of the network of establishments of the Agency for French Education Abroad (AEFE, according to its French name) since its creation in 1990.

## History

In May 1967, a grant from the French government lead to the creation of a new building in the Gyosei School in order to teach French. In 1973, the building was bought by France, and in January 1975 became the Lycée franco-japonais (日仏学園 Nichifutsu Gakuen). Since 1997, the student body has increased by nearly 50 students per year, leading to the relocation of some students to two other sites: the Meisho School and the Franco-Japanese Institute. At the start of the 2003 school year, the Primary students were grouped together on the Fujimi site. Secondary students and their teachers moved to the campus of the former Japanese school of Ryuhoku (Taito-Ku). On 7 May 2012, the school officially changed their name from the Lycée franco-japonais to lycée français international de Tokyo and moved to their new campus in Takinogawa.

## Academics

The majority of the classes are taught in French. The school follows the French National Curriculum and prepares students for Brevet and French Baccalaureate. In 2023, 97.3% of the students received the Baccalaureat diploma, 88.8% obtained honors.
There is a bilingual French/English section in primary school and a Section européenne for Social Studies section in junior high (lower secondary) school. High school (upper secondary) students who speak Japanese may enroll in the Option international du Baccalauréat (OIB).

## Notable alumni

* Marc Panther [fr; ja], French-Japanese singer and lyricist
* Bernard Ackah, Ivorian martial artist
* Mirai Yamamoto, Japanese actress
* Ray Fujita, French-Japanese actor and musician
# James Tighe

James Tighe (born 27 March 1982) is a semi-retired English professional wrestler. He is best known for his work with Frontier Wrestling Alliance. He currently competes around the United Kingdom.

## Professional wrestling career

In the FWA, Tighe was always billed as the 'first son' of the FWA Academy, having been the first wrestler to graduate. He won a tournament to become the first FWA Academy champion, beating Eamon Shrahan. Shrahan would beat Tighe a few months later to become the champion.
In the latter half of 2004, Tighe was engaged in a brief feud with AJ Styles. Tighe defeated Styles at FWA Vendetta 2004 by disqualification, only to be defeated in turn at FWA British Uprising III in a 30-min Iron Man Match.
James Tighe also appeared on International Showdown in March 2005, teaming with then GHC Tag Team Champions Doug Williams and Scorpio to win a 6-man tag team match against Tiger Emperor, Mitsuharu Misawa and Yoshinari Ogawa.
In February 2010, Tighe competed in a 2-falls-to-a-finish match which consisted of 6 5-minute rounds against Joel Redman for the Devon Wrestling Association in Teignmouth, UK. He lost by two falls to one, by disqualification when Redman had the referee believe that Tighe had used a steel chair.
Tighe also played a part in training current WWE and former TNA, ICW, PWG and EVOLVE wrestler Drew Galloway.

## Return to regular in ring action

Since Tighe semi-retired from professional wrestling in 2010 with his last recorded match being against Joel Redman for International Pro Wrestling:UK. 4 years later Tighe wrestled for Revolution Pro Wrestling twice in 2014.
In 2017, James Tighe returned to semi-regular action reuniting with former Tag Team partner Andy Boy Simmonz as the 'Iron Lions'. They suffered a loss against the team of Buff Daddy Johnny Rock-it and TIMO in December 2017 at Revolution Pro Wrestling. At the RevPro: Revolution Rumble event in January 2018, The Iron Lions defeated Eddie Kenway and Ace Grace. 4 months later in April 2018, The Iron Lions lost to the team of Kurtis Chapman and Dan Randall. At the RevPro Contenders 18 event in June 2018, The Iron Lions defeated Kelly Sixx and Joshua James. On Sunday 22 July 2018 James Tighe and Andy Simmonz returned to IPW.UK for the first time in almost 10 years to take on Jody Fleisch and Jonny Storm. Following on from this , James Tighe and Andy Simmonz will team up on Saturday 3 August to take on Harry Milligan and Dan Randall for Revolution Pro Wrestling.

## Championships and accomplishments

* FWA Academy
** FWA Academy Championship (1 time)
** ICW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Andy Boy Simmonz
* Pro Wrestling Illustrated
** PWI ranked James Tighe # 237 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI 500 in 2004
* Ultimate Championship Wrestling
** UCW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
* Wrestle Zone Wrestling
** WZW Interpromotional Championship (1 time)
* Other titles
** PWC Championship (2 times)
** Purple Belt - Dynamics CRM (1 time)
# Tavarreh, Khoy

Tavarreh (Persian: طوره, also Romanized as Ţavarreh and Ţavreh) is a village in Aland Rural District, Safayyeh District, Khoy County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 557, in 88 families.
# 1990 ATP Tour World Championships

The 1990 ATP Tour World Championships, also known as the 1990 IBM ATP Tour World Championships for sponsorship reasons, was a men's tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts in Frankfurt, Germany. It was the 21st edition of the tournament and was held between 13–18 November 1990. Andre Agassi won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Andre Agassi defeated Stefan Edberg, 5–7, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 7–5, 6–2

### Doubles

Guy Forget / Jakob Hlasek defeated Sergio Casal / Emilio Sánchez 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 5–7, 6–4
# Sharesome

Sharesome is an adult social media website founded in 2018 and based in Cyprus. The website's founders claim they built Sharesome for adult content creators and to offer them tools to grow their audience. Due to its familiar social network design, the platform has been dubbed “the Facebook of pornography".

## Site overview

Email is not required for registration and users can stay anonymous. The platform allows users to join or create topics and interact with each other based on shared interests. Inside topics, users can upload content as well as share links of photos, videos and GIFs. Communities are manually moderated according to their guidelines. Sharesome receives 2.5 million visits per month and is ranked #8,500 in the United States according to Similarweb. The platform primarily expanded its user base in the wake of the Tumblr ban on NSFW content. This growth was unique compared to other adult content providers, which typically monetize from older or less tech-savvy audiences. However, Sharesome has managed to attract a different demographic, demonstrating its reliance on a more diverse and technologically adept audience.

## History

Sharesome was launched in 2018. The company has reported over one million user registrations to its Flame Token airdrop.
# Pokrovka, Ufimsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Pokrovka (Russian: Покровка) is a rural locality (a village) in Cherkassky Selsoviet, Ufimsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 65 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Pokrovka is located 37 km northeast of Ufa (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chuvarez is the nearest rural locality.
# Yeshiva Pachad Yitzchok

Yeshiva Pachad Yitzchok (Hebrew: יְשִׁיבַת פחד יצחק) is a yeshiva in Jerusalem, Israel, established in the late 1970s by Rabbi Yitzchak Hutner in the Har Nof neighborhood. Hutner had served as the long-standing Rosh yeshiva of Yeshiva Rabbi Chaim Berlin and Kollel Gur Aryeh in Brooklyn, New York City. Upon the death of Hutner in 1980, leadership of the yeshiva passed to his son-in-law, Rabbi Yonasan David who is the present Rosh Yeshiva. Rabbi Chaim Yitzchok Kaplan serves as the deputy Rosh Yeshiva of Yeshiva Pachad Yitzchok.

## Gallery

* Rabbi Yitzchak Hutner was the Rosh yeshiva of Yeshiva Rabbi Chaim Berlin in Brooklyn, New York, and founder of Yeshiva Pachad Yitzchok in Jerusalem.
* Rabbi Yonason David is Rosh yeshiva of Yeshiva Pachad Yitzchok in Jerusalem and of Yeshiva Rabbi Chaim Berlin in Brooklyn, New York.
# Panitsovo

Panitsovo (Bulgarian: Паницово) is a village in South-East Bulgaria, situated in Obshtina Nessebar, in the Burgas region.
* This Burgas Province, Bulgaria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Khayat (singer)

Andriy Oleksandrovych Khayat (Ukrainian: Андрій Олександрович Хайат; born 3 April 1998), known professionally by his surname Khayat (stylized in all-caps), is a Ukrainian singer.
He finished second place in the Ukrainian musical competition Vidbir 2020, whose winner would represent Ukraine in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020.

## Discography
### Album

* «Khmil'» (2019)

### EP

* «Ultra» (2021)

### Singles

* «Devochka» (2018)
* «Ясно» (2018)
* «Ever» (2019)
* «Vesnianka» (2019)
* «Osoka» (2019)
* «Сall for Love» (2020)
* «Говорила» (2020)
* «Темно» (2020)
* «Крок» (2021)

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Year | Nominated work | Result |
| Ukrainian song of the year | 2020 | song "Osoka" | Won |
| 9th Yearly Ukrainian National Awards (YUNA) | 2020 | Discovery of the Year | Nominated |
# Lucas Li Jing-feng

Lucas Li Jing-feng (Chinese: 李镜峰; 26 February 1922 – 17 November 2017) was a Chinese Roman Catholic bishop.
Li was born in Gaoling County in 1922. He was ordained a priest in 1947, and detained in 1959. Shortly after his release in 1980, Li was consecrated as coadjutor bishop of Fengxiang. Three years later, he was named bishop of Fengxiang and served until his death in 2017. The Chinese government formally recognized Li's leadership of Fengxiang in 2004, although he never joined the Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association.
# List of Hawkeye episodes

List of Hawkeye episodes may refer to:
* List of Hawkeye (1994 TV series) episodes – 1994–95 Leatherstocking Tales series by Stephen J. Cannell
* List of Hawkeye (miniseries) episodes – 2021 Marvel Cinematic Universe series
# Chase (son of Ioube)

Chase, the son of Ioube (Greek: Χασὲ υἱὸς τοῦ Ἰούβη), originally Hasan ibn Ayyub, was a senior Byzantine official of Arab origin.

## Biography

Chase, a Hellenized form of the Arabic name "Hasan", is mentioned by the De Administrando Imperio, a work compiled in the middle of the 10th century by Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos, and the chronicles of Theophanes Continuatus and Georgius Monachus. Along with his younger brother, who received the Christian name Niketas on his baptism, he was reportedly a slave of the patrikios Damian, the parakoimomenos of Emperor Michael III (r. 842–867), implying that they had been captured as prisoners of war during a conflict with the Arabs around the middle of the 9th century or shortly after. It is unclear whether they came alone or with their father Ioube (Ἰούβη, Hellenized form of Ayyub); it is possible that they came to Byzantium as children, and that Niketas was even born there. Unlike his brother, who converted to Christianity, Chase remained a Muslim throughout his life.
Constantine VII asserts that during the reign of his uncle Alexander (r. 912–913), Chase was one of his closest confidantes. Constantine VII further accuses him of having a negative influence on the emperor. According to the chroniclers, he held a fiscal position in the theme of Hellas thereafter. He became quickly hated by the local inhabitants due to his incessant demands, until he was stoned to death before the altar of a church (most likely the converted Parthenon) in Athens. As he was a Muslim, he may have tried to seek sanctuary there, or otherwise his entering of the church may have outraged the congregation leading to his murder. His death took place probably in 915.
The illoustrios John Ioubes later in the century was possibly a descendant or otherwise a relative.
# Instituto Comercial Alberto Valenzuela Llanos

Instituto Comercial Alberto Valenzuela Llanos (English: Alberto Valenzuela Llanos Commercial Institute) is a Chilean high school located in San Fernando, Colchagua Province, Chile.

## History

The high school was founded on January 30, 1964.
# HMS Dumbarton Castle (K388)

HMS Dumbarton Castle (K388) was one of 44 Castle-class corvettes built for the Royal Navy during World War II. She saw action in the Battle of the Atlantic during the war.

## Design and description

The Castle-class corvette was a stretched version of the preceding Flower class, enlarged to improve seakeeping and to accommodate modern weapons. The ships displaced 1,010 long tons (1,030 t) at standard load and 1,510 long tons (1,530 t) at deep load. They had an overall length of 252 feet (76.8 m), a beam of 36 feet 9 inches (11.2 m) and a deep draught of 14 feet (4.3 m). They were powered by a pair of triple-expansion steam engines, each driving one propeller shaft using steam provided by two Admiralty three-drum boilers. The engines developed a total of 2,880 indicated horsepower (2,150 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph). The Castles carried enough fuel oil to give them a range of 6,500 nautical miles (12,000 km; 7,500 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph). The ships' complement was 99 officers and ratings.
The Castle-class ships were equipped with a single QF 4-inch (102 mm) Mk XVI gun forward, but their primary weapon was their single three-barrel Squid anti-submarine mortar. This was backed up by one depth charge rail and two throwers for 15 depth charges. The ships were fitted with two twin and a pair of single mounts for 20-millimetre (0.8 in) Oerlikon light AA guns. Provision was made for a further four single mounts if needed. They were equipped with Type 145Q and Type 147B ASDIC sets to detect submarines by reflections from sound waves beamed into the water. A Type 277 search radar and a HF/DF radio direction finder rounded out the Castles' sensor suite.

## Construction and career

Dumbarton Castle was laid down by Caledon Shipbuilding & Engineering Company at their shipyard in Dundee on 6 May 1943 and launched on 28 September. She was completed on 25 February 1944 and served as a convoy escort until the end of the war in May 1945. The ship was placed in reserve April 1946. Dumbarton Castle was sold for scrap on 16 November 1960 and arrived at Gateshead in March 1961 to be broken up.

## Citations

* ↑ Lenton, p. 297
* ↑ Chesneau, p. 63; Lenton, p. 297
* ↑ Goodwin, p. 3
* ↑ Goodwin, pp. 143–146
* ↑ Lenton, p. 299
# Hoseynabad-e Do, Chatrud

Hoseynabad-e Do (Persian: حسين اباد2, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Do; also known as Ḩoseynābād and Ḩoseynābād-e Māh Rīnow) is a village in Kavirat Rural District, Chatrud District, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 4 families.
# Plotheia

Plotheia (Ancient Greek: Πλώθεια) was a deme of ancient Attica and appears to have belonged to the district of Epacria, and to have been not far from Halae Araphenides. It was noted for its festival celebrating the hero Pandion.
Its site is located south of modern Stamata.
# Arnfinn Johs. Stein

Arnfinn Johannes Stein (30 January 1931 – 15 February 2024) was a Norwegian politician for the Christian Democratic Party.
He was born in Sømna Municipality and took a deacon's education in Oslo. After a period working at the National Centre for Epilepsy [no], Stein was hired as a deacon in the health service at Eidanger Salpeterfabrikk.
Settling in Eidanger Municipality, he chaired the local chapter of the Christian Democratic Party, was elected to the municipal council of Porsgrunn Municipality and Telemark county council. He was elected as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Telemark during the terms 1977–1981 and 1981–1985. In total he met during 52 days of parliamentary session.
Stein's main political field was social policy and alcoholism care. Active in the International Blue Cross, he was a co-founder and director of their Borgestad Clinic.
He is the father of politician Bente Stein Mathisen. In his later life he resided at Capralhaugen near Grav.
# Central Black Forest

The Central Black Forest (German: Mittlerer Schwarzwald), also called the Middle Black Forest, is a natural or cultural division of the Black Forest in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It generally refers to a region of deeply incised valleys from the Rench valley and southern foothills of the Kniebis in the north to the area of Freiburg im Breisgau and Donaueschingen in the south. Its highest area, which is southeast of the Elz valley, is also part of the High Black Forest.

## Geography

The dominating valley system of the Kinzig cuts through the Middle Black Forest from east to west. Prominent peaks are the Kandel (1,241 m), Weißtannenhöhe (1,190 m), Obereck (1,177 m), Rohrhardsberg (1,152 m), Brend (1,149 m), Stöcklewald (1,067 m) and Mooswaldkopf (887 m) south of the Kinzig, and the Brandenkopf (945 m) and Lettstädter Höhe (960 m) north of the Kinzig.

## Geology

Gneisses and granites predominate. Unlike the Northern Black Forest the Bunter sandstone covering with its plateau-like mountain shapes has only survived in a few places on the eastern perimeter. Elsewhere the land is marked by narrow ridges and valley floors or, especially in the southeast or even in island-like remnants, hilly highland valley landscapes.
The average height of the Central Black Forest is rather lower than in the Northern and Southern Black Forest. Relative heights are, however, similar; steep mountainsides can rise to 700 metres above the valley bottoms (e.g. in the valley of Simonswälder Tal).

## Significant sub-landscapes and natural monuments

* Glottertal (well known from the TV series, Die Schwarzwaldklinik)
* Elz valley
* Simonswälder Tal, valley of the Wilde Gutach
* Berneck valley, gorge on the upper Schiltach
* Kostgfäll Gorge
* Triberg Waterfalls
* Zweribach Waterfalls
* Burgbach Waterfall
* Glaswaldsee, lake below the Lettstädter Höhe

## Significant settlements and cultural monuments

* Black Forest Open Air Museum, Vogtsbauernhof
* German Clock Museum in Furtwangen
* Timber-framed towns of Schiltach and Haslach im Kinzigtal
* Wolfach, glassworks and old town quarter
* Gengenbach, once a free imperial city (old town with abbey and town fortifications)
* Alpirsbach, Romanesque abbey (built from around 1050), one of the few surviving in the Hirsauer Style
* Zell am Harmersbach, formerly the smallest free imperial city in the Holy Roman Empire, timber-framed buildings and Jugendstil
* Schramberg, important industrial town of the Central Black Forest
* St. Peter's Abbey with Baroque library and abbey church
* Villingen-Schwenningen, largest town on the eastern perimeter of the Central Black Forest
* Triberg with its waterfall and the Black Forest Local History Museum
* St. Georgen with its Phono Museum

## Footpaths

* Hansjakobweg I (3 day circular walk)
* Hansjakobweg II (4 day circular walk)
* Rottweil–Lahr Black Forest Trail (4 days)
* Gengenbach–Alpirsbach Black Forest Trail (2–3 days)
* Mittelweg
* Ostweg (long distance path)
* Westweg (long distance path)
* Kandelhöhenweg (5 days)
* Zweitälersteig (5 days, long distance path)