OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nizhniye Lubyanki

Nizhniye Lubyanki (Russian: Нижние Лубянки) is a rural locality (a selo) in Volokonovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 619 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Nizhniye Lubyanki is located 5 km southwest of Volokonovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Volokonovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Abu Bakr al-Qirbi

Abu Bakr Abdullah al-Qirbi (Arabic: أبو بكر عبد الله القربي) is a Yemeni diplomat who was Minister of Foreign Affairs of Yemen from 2001 to 2014. He later also held the same role in the Houthis' contested cabinet formed in 2016, in spite of his former opposition to the Houthis.
He was vice rector of Sanaa University from 1982 to 1993 and minister of education from 1993 to 1994.
On 13 December 2009, al-Qirbi urged Iran's government to crack down on Iranian groups whom he accused of aiding Houthi rebels in northern Yemen, holding the Iranian government partly to blame. According to al-Qirbi, "religious (Shiite) circles and groups in Iran are providing aid to the Houthis"; however, Iran repeatedly denied such accusations.
Following the anti-government protests in Yemen, President Ali Abdullah Saleh dismissed all members of the Cabinet of Yemen on March 20, 2011. They were to remain as serving members until a new government was formed.
On 4 October 2016, during the civil war, he was appointed as foreign minister in Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour's cabinet.

## Honours
### Foreign honours

* Italy
** Two Sicilian Royal Family: Knight Commander of the Royal Order of Francis I
# Petras

35°11′49.5″N 26°6′53.7″E﻿ / ﻿35.197083°N 26.114917°E﻿ / 35.197083; 26.114917
Petras (Greek: Πετράς) is the archaeological site of an ancient Minoan town on northeastern Crete. It includes a building which shows strong similarities with Minoan palaces and is sometimes labeled as a palace.

## Geography

Petras is just east of the modern Cretan town, Siteia. The site is situated on top of a small plateau and overlooks the sea north of Crete.

## Archaeology

Metaxia Tsipopoulou began excavations at Petras in 1985.
The main building, which was two stories when it stood, is 2800 square meters.
Petras has a drainage system, double staircases, dadoes, frescoes and cut slab pavements. Marks appear on the architecture of double axes, stars, branches, double triangles and Linear A signs. Petras has yielded 3 Linear A tablets from its archives, plus a few other short Linear A texts.

### Hieroglyphic archive

A hieroglyphic archive inscribed in Cretan hieroglyphs was excavated starting in 1995. According to the excavator, Metaxia Tsipopoulou, the archive was still in use at the time of palace destruction. Definitive edition was published in 2010.
The central building shares many of the features that are used to identify a Minoan palace apart from a regular building: pier and door partitions, alternating columns and pillars, and ashlar masonry.
Additions and building modifications were occurring as late as Late Minoan IB.
# Live at Carnegie Hall (Renaissance album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Live at Carnegie Hall is a 1976 live double album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance. It presented songs from all of the band's Annie Haslam-era studio albums thus far, including the forthcoming (at the time of the concerts) Scheherazade and Other Stories.

## Expanded 2019 edition

In 2019 Esoteric Recordings announced a re-mastered and 3 CD expanded edition of the album which was released on 31 May 2019.

## Track listing

All songs by Michael Dunford and Betty Thatcher, except where noted.

### Side A

* "Prologue" (Dunford) - 7:35
* "Ocean Gypsy" - 7:48
* "Can You Understand?" - 10:41

### Side B

* "Carpet of the Sun" - 4:15
* "Running Hard" - 9:43
* "Mother Russia" - 10:48

### Side C

* "Song of Scheherazade" - 28:50
    a. "Fanfare" (John Tout)
    b. "The Betrayal" (Jon Camp, Tout, Dunford)
    c. "The Sultan"
    d. "Love Theme" (Camp)
    e. "The Young Prince and Princess as told by Scheherazade"
    f. "Festival Preparations" (Camp, Tout, Dunford)
    g. "Fugue for the Sultan" (Tout)
    h. "The Festival"
    i. "Finale" (Camp, Tout, Dunford)

### Side D

* "Ashes Are Burning" - 23:50

### Expanded edition
## Personnel
### Renaissance

* Annie Haslam – lead and backing vocals
* Michael Dunford – acoustic guitars, electric guitar, backing vocals
* John Tout – keyboards, backing vocals
* Jon Camp – bass, lead vocals on "The Sultan" and "Kiev", backing vocals
* Terence Sullivan – drums, backing vocals, percussion

### Additional musicians

* New York Philharmonic and choir with Tony Cox, orchestra conductor

### Production

* Carmine Rubino - recording engineer
* Dick Plant - mixing at De Lane Lea Studios, Wembley, UK
* Barry Kidd - mixing assistant
# Khushal

Khushal is a given name in Persian, Pashto and Hindi meaning "happy".

## Places

* Khushal, Gilan, a village in Iran
* Khushal, Mazandaran, a village in Iran
* Khushal Sar, a lake in Jammu and Kashmir, India
* Khushal Khan Mena, suburb in Kabul, Afghanistan

## People

* Khushal Khan Gunsamundra, 17th-century musician at the Mughal court
* Khushal Singh Singhpuria, Nawab of Singhpuria Misl, Punjab 1753–1795
* Khushal Singh Jamadar, Chamberlain of Sikh Empire
* Khushal Singh, thakur of Awa, Rajasthan and active during the 1857 Erinpura revolt
* Khushal Bopche (born 1951), Indian politician
# Miguel Gonzalez (soccer, born 1987)

Miguel Antonio González Castelan (Spanish: González; born September 25, 1987) is an American former soccer player of Mexican descent.

## Career
### Youth and amateur

Gonzalez spent two years in the Santos Laguna youth system, before joining the Bradenton Academy in 2006, subsequently playing two seasons for the Bradenton Academics in the USL Premier Development League.

### Professional

Gonzalez became the youngest player on the New England Revolution when he was signed to a developmental contract on July 20, 2006. Having failed to make a break into the Revolution first team, Gonzalez was loaned out USL Second Division side New Hampshire Phantoms, and made his debut for them on 23 June 2007. He was waived by New England at the end of the year, having never made a Major League Soccer appearance.
Gonzalez spent 2008 playing for Potros Chetumal, the minor-league affiliate of Primera División de México side Atlante. He re-signed for his first club, Bradenton Academics of the USL Premier Development League, for the 2009 season. Later he joined Mexican side Correcaminos UAT, but never played a match for them.
# Waqar Ahmed Khan (judge)

Waqar Ahmed Khan (Urdu: وقار احمد خان, born 20 March 1974), is a Pakistani jurist currently holding the position of Justice in the Peshawar High Court (PHC) since 19 August 2019.

## Career

Khan assumed the role of a civil judge in 1999. Nevertheless, he resigned in 2005 to pursue a career in legal practice. He became an advocate of the high court in 2006. Initially serving as an additional advocate general (AAG) in the first Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 2013, he resumed the AAG role after the formation of the second PTI government in 2018. He actively represented the government in various significant cases.
Appointed as an additional judge in the PHC on 19 August 2019, Khan officially took the oath as a confirmed judge of the PHC on 5 August 2021.

## Cases

He participated in the bench that, on 27 August 2022, halted the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa cabinet's notification, which had granted a Dera Ismail Khan official the authority to file cases against Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM) leaders – Nawaz Sharif, Shehbaz Sharif, Maryam Nawaz, and Fazlur Rehman – on charges of spreading hate against state institutions. This decision was made during the tenure of the PTI-led government of Mahmood Khan in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
On 2 December 2023, he was part of the bench that issued an order for the issuance of Pakistan Origin Cards to Afghan spouses of Pakistanis.
# Svartelva

Svartelva (English: The Black River) is a river in Innlandet county, Norway. The 70.5-kilometre (43.8 mi) long river flows from the lake Gjetholsmjøen on the border of Løten and Stange at Byenga and it heads westward into Romedal. The river passes very close to the lake Rokosjøen in Løten before heading wester to Ådalsbruk. At the village of Ilseng, it is joined by a tributary, the river Lageråa. From the point where the Lageråa joins, the river forms the border between Stange and Hamar municipalities, continuing until the outlet at Åkersvika into the large lake Mjøsa. The river is about 18–26 metres (59–85 ft) wide, but it is fairly shallow.
# Lustrum

A lūstrum (IPA:, plural lūstra) was a term for a five-year period in Ancient Rome.
It is distinct from the homograph lustrum (/ˈlʊstrəm/ LUSS-trəm): a haunt of wild beasts (and figuratively, a den of vice), plural lustra (/ˈlʊstrɑː/ LUUS-trah).

## History

The lustration was originally a sacrifice for expiation and purification offered by one of the censors in the name of the Roman people at the close of the taking of the census. The sacrifice was often in the form of an animal sacrifice, known as a suovetaurilia.
These censuses were taken at five-year intervals, thus a lūstrum came to refer to the five-year inter-census period. Lustrum (from luo, Ancient Greek: λούω) is a lustration or purification of the whole Roman people performed by one of the censors in the Campus Martius, after the taking of the census was over. As this purification took place only once in five years, the word lūstrum was also used to designate the time between two lustra.
The first lūstrum was performed in 566 BC by King Servius, after he had completed his census, and afterwards it is said to have taken place regularly every five years after the census was over. In the earliest period of the republic, the business of the census and the solemnities of the lūstrum were performed by the consuls. The first censors were appointed in 443 BC, and from this year down to 294 BC there had, according to Livy (X.47), only been 26 pairs of censors, and only 21 lustra, or general purifications, although if all had been regular, there would have been 30 pairs of censors and 30 lustra. Sometimes the census was not held at all, or at least not by the censors. The census might take place without the lūstrum, and indeed two cases of this kind are recorded, in 459 and 214 BC. In these cases, the lūstrum was not performed because of some great calamities that had befallen the republic.
The time when the lūstrum took place has been calculated. Six ancient Romulian years, of 304 days each, were, with the difference of two days, equal to five solar years of 365 days each, with one leap year of 366 days; or the six ancient years made 1824 days, while the five solar years contained 1826 days. The lūstrum, or the great year of the ancient Romans, was thus a cycle, at the end of which, the beginning of the ancient year nearly coincided with that of the solar year. As the coincidence, however, was not perfect, a month of 24 days was interposed in every eleventh lūstrum. It is highly probable that the recurrence of such a cycle or great year was, from the earliest times, solemnized with sacrifices and purifications, and that King Servius did not introduce them, but merely connected them with his census, and thus set the example for subsequent ages, which however, as we have seen, was not observed with regularity.
# Staryi Sambir Raion

Staryi Sambir Raion (Ukrainian: Старосамбірський район) was a raion (district) in Lviv Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center was the city of Staryi Sambir. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Staryi Sambir Raion was merged into Sambir Raion. The last estimate of the raion population was 76,099 (2020 est.).
At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of four hromadas:
* Dobromyl urban hromada with the administration in the city of Dobromyl;
* Khyriv urban hromada with the administration in the city of Khyriv;
* Staryi Sambir urban hromada with the administration in Staryi Sambir;
* Strilky rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Strilky.
# Predrag Tasovac

Predrag Tasovac (Serbian Cyrillic: Предраг Тасовац; 9 August 1922 – 22 September 2010) was a Serbian actor. He appeared in more than eighty films from 1952 to 2005.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1984 | The Elusive Summer of '68 | Man on the beach |
| 1982 | A Tight Spot | |
| 1968 | Three Hours to Love | |
| 1966 | The Climber | Television director |
| 1964 | March on the Drina | Nowotny |
# Wexford Bridge

Wexford Bridge is a road bridge in Wexford, the county town of County Wexford in Ireland. It crosses the mouth of the River Slaney from Wexford town on the west bank to Ferrybank on the east bank. It carries the R741 road from Wexford towards Dublin and the north. The bridge consists of 7 spans of maximum length 63 metres and 12 metres wide, made of continuous steel girders carrying composite concrete slabs. Including the approach roads, the total length of the bridge is 590 metres, of which 380 metres are over water.
The current bridge, the third to be built, was originally opened on 10 September 1959 but by the 1990s was suffering from severe corrosion. In 1997, therefore, over a 10-week period, the whole superstructure was broken up, the piers and abutments reconstructed, and the roadway replaced by composite concrete slabs.

## History

Before the first bridge was built the nearest bridge crossing of the River Slaney was at Enniscorthy, approximately 20 km upstream, although a number of ferry crossings operated at various points.
Construction of the first bridge by Lemuel Cox, an American, started in June 1794 and was completed the following year. It was constructed in wood with a breadth of some 10 metres. In 1827 a portion of the bridge collapsed into the river and in 1866 the whole structure was demolished after a new bridge had been built.
The first bridge became infamous as the setting for a massacre of nearly 100 local Loyalists by pikemen of the Society of United Irishmen during the Irish Rebellion of 1798. The victims were taken from custody to the bridge, speared by pikes and thrown into the river. As part of the recriminations after the rebellion had been put down, a number of rebel ringleaders were hanged on the bridge, beheaded and their corpses thrown into the river.
The new bridge was constructed about a kilometre upstream at Carcur, where the river was much wider. By the 1950s, however, the new bridge was unable to support heavy motor traffic and was itself demolished in 1959. In the meantime a third bridge, the current bridge, was constructed by a Dutch firm on the site of the original first bridge and completed by 1959. Following corrosion problems, the superstructure of this bridge was replaced in 1997 by Ascon Ltd, using prefabricated units made in Italy.
# Omsukchansky District

Omsukchansky District (Russian: Омсукча́нский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the eight in Magadan Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Omsukchansky Urban Okrug. It is located in the eastern central part of the oblast. The area of the district is 60,400 square kilometers (23,300 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (an urban-type settlement) of Omsukchan. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 5,531, with the population of Omsukchan accounting for 75.2% of that number.

## History

The territory of modern Omsukchansky District was originally a part of Severo-Evensky District. The split was formalized on July 16, 1954, which is considered the date of Omsukchansky District's foundation.

## Geography

The Omsukchan Range, highest ridge of the Kolyma Mountains, rises in the district to the northwest of Omsukchan town. The Korkodon river flows across the district in its upper course.

### Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Omsukchansky District is one of the eight in the oblast. The urban locality (an urban-type settlement) of Omsukchan serves as its administrative center.
As a municipal division, the district has been incorporated as Omsukchansky Urban Okrug since January 1, 2015. Prior to that date, the district was incorporated as Omsukchansky Municipal District, which was subdivided into two urban settlements.

### Settlements

| Name | Type | Pop. (2017) | Coord |
| Omsukchan (Омсукчан) | Urban-type, seat | 3,763 | 62°30′40.6″N 155°47′01.4″E﻿ / ﻿62.511278°N 155.783722°E﻿ / 62.511278; 155.783722 |
| Dukat (Дукат) | Urban-type | 1,315 | 62°34′28.4″N 155°23′08.0″E﻿ / ﻿62.574556°N 155.385556°E﻿ / 62.574556; 155.385556 |
| Galimy (Галимый) | Urban-type | 0 | 62°21′14.2″N 155°57′50.0″E﻿ / ﻿62.353944°N 155.963889°E﻿ / 62.353944; 155.963889 |
| Merenga (Меренга) | Village (selo) | 0 | 61°53′27.2″N 156°08′12.0″E﻿ / ﻿61.890889°N 156.136667°E﻿ / 61.890889; 156.136667 |
| Verkhny Balygychan (Верхний Балыгычан) | Village (posyolok) | 0 | 62°06′55.4″N 154°40′39.6″E﻿ / ﻿62.115389°N 154.677667°E﻿ / 62.115389; 154.677667 |
| Industrialny (Индустриальный) | abolished village | 0 | 62°33′11.4″N 155°41′53.5″E﻿ / ﻿62.553167°N 155.698194°E﻿ / 62.553167; 155.698194 |
| Kupka (Купка) | abolished village | 0 | 62°04′02.1″N 153°30′03.2″E﻿ / ﻿62.067250°N 153.500889°E﻿ / 62.067250; 153.500889 |
| Trud (Труд) | abolished village | 0 | 62°05′03.1″N 155°42′13.0″E﻿ / ﻿62.084194°N 155.703611°E﻿ / 62.084194; 155.703611 |
# Øivind Blunck

Øivind Blunck (28 December 1950) is a Norwegian comedian and actor.
He is best known for his numerous performances with the Norwegian Theatre, and for playing the eccentric, moped-driving ladies' man "Fridtjof", living in Enebakk. Another memorable character is Reidar, a teen growing up in the late 1980s heavily fascinated by British pop culture such as Sky Channel, Pat Sharp and Samantha Fox. Blunck also originated the part of Thénardier in the Norwegian version of Alain Boublil and Claude-Michel Schönberg's musical Les Misérables in 1988 in Oslo. His performance of the character's only solo in the musical - "Dog Eats Dog" is featured in the Stage by Stage documentary accompanying the DVD versions of the musical. He has also reappeared several times in Olsenbanden as "Holm", the aide of superintendent "Hermansen", played by Sverre Wilberg.
Blunck was married to actress Guri Schanke. They lived in Oslo.
# Qarah Daraq-e Olya-ye Do

Qarah Daraq-e Olya-ye Do (Persian: قره درق عليا2, also Romanized as Qarah Daraq-e ‘Olyā-ye Do) is a village in Abish Ahmad Rural District, Abish Ahmad District, Kaleybar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 26, in 4 families.
# Dakamavand-e Sofla

Dakamavand-e Sofla (Persian: دكاموندسفلي, also Romanized as Dakāmavand-e Soflá) is a village in Yusefvand Rural District, in the Central District of Selseleh County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 277, in 64 families.
# Flag of Lviv Oblast

The flag of Lviv Oblast (Ukrainian: Прапор Львівської області; translit.: Prapor Lvivs'koi oblasti) is one of regional flags of Ukraine. It is a symbol of the Lviv Oblast that inherits a historical tradition of using regional symbols and is an attribute of the local government and executive powers.
It was officially approved on February 27, 2001, by the decision of the Lviv Oblast Council.
The flag represents a banner of 2:3 proportion. With emblem region in the center — crowned yellow (golden) color lion. Height of lion — 3/4 of the flag's width, the distance from the upper and lower edges of the cloth — 1/8 the width of the flag. In the flip side — a mirror image.
The reference sample flag field is kept in the office of Chairman of the Regional Council.

## Meaning

The lion leaning on a rock symbolizes the power and strength of the land and its inhabitants, who defended their independence from strangers for centuries. At the same time, it resonates with the name of the city of Lviv and the name of its first ruler — Leo I of Galicia.
The crown on the lion's head indicates the capital role of Kingdom of Rus' (Kingdom of Galicia and Volhynia) in the XII—XIV centuries and Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria in the XVIII—XX centuries.

## Other flags

* The historic flag of the Lviv region
# Rose Asiedua

Rose Amankwah, formerly referred to as Rose Asiedua, is a retired Ghanaian-British nurse and former athlete. She was born in Kumasi
In 1973, she represented Ghana at the 1973 All-Africa Games held in Nigeria and won a silver and gold in the 100 meters and 4 × 100 m relay sprints respectively.
Amankwah also won a gold medal in a 200 meters race in an Africa versus America athletics competition in 1973 and a bronze medal in the 4x100 meters relay at the Commonwealth Games in New Zealand in 1974. She represented Ghana in the same race at the 1972 Munich Olympic Games.
In 1974 Amankwah migrated to the United Kingdom, where she trained as a nurse, ultimately becoming a theatre matron at Central Middlesex Hospital. After 49 years of service at the hospital, she retired in 2024, aged 72.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event |
| 1973 | All-Africa Games | Lagos, Nigeria | 2nd | 100 m |
| 1973 | All-Africa Games | Lagos, Nigeria | 1st | 4 x 100 m |
| 1974 | British Commonwealth Games | Christchurch, New Zealand | 3rd | 4 x 100 m |
# Eqbalabad-e Sisakht

Eqbalabad-e Sisakht (Persian: اقبال ابادسي سخت, also Romanized as Eqbālābād-e Sīsakht; also known as Eqbālābād) is a village in Dana Rural District, in the Central District of Dana County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 89, in 20 families.