OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shivachevo

Shivachevo (Bulgarian: Шивачево) is a small town in the Sliven Province located in the Tvarditsa Valley on the southern slopes of the Balkan Mountains in central eastern Bulgaria.

## History

The area around the present town of Shivachevo has been inhabited since ancient times. Numerous archeological artifacts have been found in the area. Thracian earthenware used during funeral ceremonies and containing burnt bones and wheat were found in the yard of the present-day school. Other discoveries include a Thracian bronze helmet, Roman coins, and Byzantine coins with the faces of the emperors Justinian I and Nikiforos Foka.
From the distant past the inhabitants of Shivachevo were famous for their patriotic spirit. They aided the volunteer detachments (named "haidushki chet") who fought against the Turkish rule during the 19th century. After the Crimean War (1853–1856) and the new Turkish laws that followed it, a committee was established in Shivachevo in 1857 for building a church which was finished in 1859 and was given the name of St. Dimitar. The town celebration is held on October 26 every year on St. Dimitar's Day.
The year 1860 is connected with the opening of the first school in Shivachevo on the grounds of the church. After the liberation of Bulgaria from Turkish rule in 1892, a new school building was constructed. The first female teacher, Tina Kirkova, was appointed in the same year. At a town meeting on August 22, 1909, the name of the village was changed from Terzobas (from the Turkish word for "tailor") to Eastern Shivachevo, "Shivach" (Шивач) stemming from the Bulgarian word for “tailor”. In 1934, the name was changed to Greater Shivachevo. In 1976, the village became, simply, Shivachevo. In 1984, the village officially became a town.

## Geography and climate

Shivachevo is located 260 km east of the capital Sofia, 35 km west of the city of Sliven, and 140 km west of the port city of Burgas on the Black Sea. Nearby towns and villages include Nova Zagora, Kazanlak, Sborishte, Banya, and the administrative center of the municipality, Tvarditsa.
The area surrounding the town is well known as the heart of the wine-growing region in Bulgaria. Vini Sliven, a winery operating out of Sliven, owns a production facility in Shivachevo, 220 hectares of vines in the area, and produces a well-regarded Cabernet Sauvignon named after the town, "Chateau Shivatchevo". Peaches, cherries, plums, and figs are also cultivated in the region.

## Demographics

As of 2006, the population was 3,968. Bulgarians make-up the largest ethnic group in the town, followed by Romani. There is no official estimate as to the percentage of Bulgarians to Romani.

## Culture

The town cultural center (Chitalishte / Читалище) was founded in 1898 and is called "Prosveta", which means "Enlightenment". A new building was constructed in 1958 and serves as the centerpiece of the town park. It currently houses a library, community meeting space, and theater for live performances.
# BAKWATA

The National Muslim Council of Tanzania (BAKWATA) is a leading faith-based Islamic organisation headquartered in Kinondoni ward of Kinondoni District in Dar es Salaam Region, Tanzania.

## History

BAKWATA registered in 1968.

## Organization

The Council has branch offices across Tanzania with a network from the national to grassroots level with 22 regional and 169 district offices served by over 3000 sheikhs.
It coordinates around 10,800 mosques. It owns around 40 acres of land in each of its 22 regions. It operates 32 secondary schools, two teachers’ colleges, 30 theological colleges, and a radio station. It supports numerous madrasas.

## Environmental work

From the late 1990s, BAKWATA has organised and facilitated training for its Muslim scholars on environmental issues. Ongoing work on environmental issues includes: environmental education for madrasa pupils in 10 coastal districts, environmental education and management clubs in 10 secondary schools and spreading the use of environmental theological materials in religious ceremonies and sermons on Friday prayers for more than 80 imams and sheikhs throughout Tanzania.From 2016 BAKWATA offered free education under Mufti Office. This knowledge is offered to Islamic Imams and Qur'an teachers in different regions.
The course is aimed to empower them in computer and information technology and conflict arbitration.
Its headquarters is in Kinondoni Shamba area, Kinondoni district, Dar es salaam Region.
# Yar Kandi

Yar Kandi (Persian: ياركندي, also Romanized as Yār Kandī) is a village in Ijrud-e Bala Rural District, in the Central District of Ijrud County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 35, in 7 families.
# Mairi Ioannidou

Mairi Ioannidou (born 25 April 1952) is a Greek former swimmer. She competed in two events at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Aghelak

Aghelak (Persian: اغلك, also Romanized as Āghlak and Āgholak; also known as Āqā Lak and Āqlak) is a village in Qahan Rural District, Khalajestan District, Qom County, Qom Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 114, in 36 families.
# Nopparat Rajathanee Hospital

Nopparat Rajathanee Hospital (Thai: โรงพยาบาลนพรัตนราชธานี) is a hospital located in Khan Na Yao District, Bangkok, Thailand. It is a main teaching hospital for the College of Medicine, Rangsit University. It is also an affiliated teaching hospital of the Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, the Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University and Phramongkutklao College of Medicine.

## History

In 1967, due to the rapid population growth of the Bangkok Metropolitan Area, a suburban hospital was proposed in order to increase healthcare access to the people. This "Bangkok Suburban Hospital" Project was approved in 1972 and construction preparations began in 1973. Construction was halted in 1974 due to a change in department policy and was restarted in 1977. The outpatient department opened on 2 January 1982 and the inpatient department opened on 1 October that same year. The hospital was named Nopparat Rajathanee Hospital by King Bhumibol Adulyadej.
Over the years, Nopparat Rajathanee Hospital has been affiliated to many medical schools throughout Thailand. However, in 2021, the hospital cooperated with the College of Medicine, Rangsit University to provide medical education where students would be mainly based here.
It was served by Nopparat MRT station on the MRT Pink Line since 21 November 2023.
# Yasana

In Mandaeism, Yasana (Classical Mandaic: ࡉࡀࡎࡀࡍࡀ) is a heavenly gate in the World of Light. The term is mentioned in Chapter 12 of the Right Ginza, which describes it as "the great gate of Yasana, the place where a throne has been erected for the builder of the heaven and the earth" (baba rba ḏ-iasana, dukta ḏ-traṣlḥ kursia l-ban ʿšumia u-arqa).
# Neva Bay

The Neva Bay (Russian: Не́вская губа́, romanized: Névskaya gubá), also known as the Gulf of Kronstadt, is the easternmost part of the Gulf of Finland between Kotlin Island and the Neva River estuary where Saint Petersburg city centre is located. It has a surface area of 329 km$^2$ (127 sq mi). The entire bay has been separated from the Gulf of Finland by the 25 km long Saint Petersburg Dam. The area of water separated by the dam is 380 km$^2$ (150 sq mi). The entire coastline is designated part of St. Petersburg rather than of Leningrad Oblast. (six parts per thousand), the gulf freezes over for three to five months in winter. It receives the Neva and Narva rivers and the Saimaa Canal.
The bay is also informally known as "the Marquis' Puddle" after Jean Baptiste, marquis de Traversay, the Russian naval minister who regarded the shallow waters of the bay as an ideal place for holding naval exercises. The Saint Petersburg Dam separates the bay from the Baltic Sea.
# Gmina Czarna Dąbrówka

Gmina Czarna Dąbrówka (Kashubian: Czôrnô Dãbrówka) is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. Its seat is the village of Czarna Dąbrówka, which lies approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Bytów and 70 km (43 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
The gmina covers an area of 298.28 square kilometres (115.2 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 5,626.
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Słupia Valley Landscape Park.

## Villages

Gmina Czarna Dąbrówka contains the villages and settlements of Będzieszyn, Bochówko, Bochowo, Brzezinka, Ceromin, Cole, Czarna Dąbrówka, Czarnolesie, Dąbie, Dąbrowa Leśna, Dęby, Drążkowo, Flisów, Gliśnica, Jasień, Jaszewo, Jerzkowice, Kartkowo, Karwno, Kleszczyniec, Kłosy, Kostroga, Kotuszewo, Kozin, Kozy, Lipieniec, Łupawsko, Mikorowo, Mydlita, Nowe Karwno, Nożynko, Nożyno, Obrowo, Osowskie, Otnoga, Owsianka, Podkomorki, Podkomorzyce, Połupino, Przybin, Przylaski, Rokiciny, Rokicki Dwór, Rokitki, Rokity, Rudka, Skotawsko, Soszyce, Święchowo, Unichowo, Wargówko, Wargowo and Zawiaty.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Czarna Dąbrówka is bordered by the gminas of Borzytuchom, Bytów, Cewice, Dębnica Kaszubska, Parchowo, Potęgowo and Sierakowice.
# Daukainiai

Daukainiai (formerly Russian: Даукайняй) is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village had a population of 40 people. It is located 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) from Aristava, on the shore of the Bubliai Reservoir.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1923 | 166 | — |
| 1959 | 107 | −1.21% |
| 1970 | 112 | +0.42% |
| 1979 | 71 | −4.94% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1989 | 37 | −6.31% |
| 2001 | 45 | +1.64% |
| 2011 | 40 | −1.17% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :
# Dies Irae (disambiguation)

Dies irae (Day of wrath) is a 13th-century Latin hymn.
Dies Irae may also refer to:

## Music

* Dies Irae (band), a Polish death metal band
* Dies Irae (Devil Doll album), a 1996 album by the band Devil Doll
* Dies Irae (Noir Désir album), a 1994 live album by the band Noir Désir
* Dies Irae (Tina Guo album), a 2021 album by Tina Guo
* "Dies Irae", a song by Bathory from the 1988 album Blood Fire Death
* "Dies Irae", a song by the German band Beyond the Black from the 2016 album Lost in Forever
* "Dies Irae", a song by Zbigniew Preisner from the 1998 album Requiem for My Friend
* "Dies Irae", a song by Rotting Christ from the 2019 album The Heretics

## Literature

* Dies Irae, a 2014 novella by William R. Forstchen
* "Dies Irae", a short story by Slovak novelist Martin Kukučín
* "Dies Irae", a 1985 short story by Charles Sheffield
* "Dies Irae", a 2019 English translation of a philosophical essay by Jean-Luc Nancy

## Other

* Dies irae (visual novel), a Japanese visual novel originally released in 2007
** Dies Irae (TV series), an anime adaptation of the visual novel
* an Imperator-class Titan mech from Warhammer 40,000
# HaYogev

HaYogev (Hebrew: הַיּוֹגֵב, lit. 'The Farmer') is a moshav in northern Israel. Located around seven kilometres west of Afula, it falls under the jurisdiction of Jezreel Valley Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 833.

## Etymology

The name means "The Farmer". It consists of the Hebrew definite article Ha- ה, followed by the Hebrew word Yogev יּוֹגֵב, which means "husbandman, farmer".

## History
### Antiquity

In September–October 2012 a trial excavation was conducted at Einot Nisanit, near HaYogev Junction. In a regional survey carried out in the area, Raban reported the presence of tombs in and around the site that date to the Middle Bronze, Iron, Persian, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman periods. In this site a well from the Neolithic period was discovered. One find during the dig was the bones of a woman around 19 years old, and a man between 30 and 40 years old, who were described as being among the "first farmers in the Jezreel Valley." In 2018, a gardener discovered a 700-year-old bronze ring while weeding a planting bed. Galilee. The intact artifact bears an image of Saint Nicholas, who is revered in Eastern Christianity as the patron saint of travelers.

### Modern era

The moshav was founded in 1949 by a youth group from Austria, Germany, Romania and Israel who were members of the Beit Eshel lookout, which was destroyed during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. Part of the land had previously belonged to the depopulated Palestinian-Turkmen village of Khirbat Lid.
The access road was paved in 1951, but only part of it, which made it difficult for the inhabitants of the moshav for years until the road was completed at the end of 1956. Each farm was allocated between 65 and 70 dunams, half of it in the orchard and half in the communal groves. However, development of the moshav was stopped in the early period due to water shortages. This problem was resolved in 1955 when the moshav was connected to the wells of Mekorot in the Megiddo region. Another problem was the theft of cows and sheep by infiltrators. At the end of 1958 the moshav was connected to the electricity grid and in 1960 a post office branch was opened in the village.
The economy of the moshav is based on agriculture, including field crops, an olive press, dairy farms, poultry farms, greenhouses, as well as small businesses in various fields such as flower shops, organic crops, farm-to-table cooking workshops, horse stables which export to the Arab World and green construction. It is a home to the first free range organic-certified egg farm in Israel. The village also has an agricultural circus, a local cheese shop, a local chocolatier and a coffee stand.
# Sierra de Utiel

Sierra de Utiel (Valencian: Serra d'Utiel) is a 16.45 km (10 mi) long mountain range in the Alt Palància, Alt Millars and Plana Baixa comarcas, Valencian Community, Spain. Its highest point is the 1,306 m high El Remedio (Valencian: El Remei). There is often snow in the winter.

## Minor ranges

There are four ranges running parallel to each other:
* Sierra del Negrete, also known as Sierra del Remedio (Valencian: Serra del Remei), the main range, with the 1,306 m high El Remedio (Valencian: El Remei), where there is a shrine and the Cerrochico (1,223 m).
* The Sierra de Utiel proper with the 1,112 m high Cabeza del Fraile
* The Sierra de Juan Navarro with the 1,177 m high Cinco Pinos, the Juan Navarro (1,167 m) and the Ropé (1,140 m), where both former ranges merge to meet the tectonic depression of Chera.
* The Sierra de la Atalaya, whose highest summit is La Atalaya (1,157 m).
The Utiel Range has been declared a Site of Community Importance (SCI).
# Lac-Nilgaut

Lac-Nilgaut is a large unorganized territory in the Outaouais region, Quebec, Canada. With a surface area of 9,851 km$^2$ (3,803 sq mi), it makes up over 70% of the northern portion of Pontiac Regional County Municipality.
The eponymous Lake Nilgaut is located roughly in the centre of the territory, at an altitude of over 300 metres (980 ft). This 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) long lake is named after the nilgai (French: nilgaut), the largest Asian antelope and only found on the Indian subcontinent. The name was officially introduced in 1935, but it is unknown why this term was chosen to replace the original name Lac à l'Orignal (Moose Lake).
Lake Nilgaut drains via the Nilgaut creek into the Noire River, a major river that, together with the Coulonge River, bisects the territory.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1991 | 1 | — |
| 1996 | 0 | −100.0% |
| 2001 | 10 | — |
| 2006 | 20 | +100.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 2011 | 0 | −100.0% |
| 2016 | 5 | — |
| 2021 | 5 | +0.0% |
Source: Statistics Canada :
# Zulfiqarabad

Zulfiqarabad (Urdu:ذُوالفقارآباد), is a proposed new city in Thatta District, Sindh, Pakistan around 150 kilometers south-east from Karachi.
Zulfikarabad Development Authority was established in 2010 to establish and operate the city. The same year 60,000 acres (242 square kilometre) of land was identified by the Government of Sindh in Southern Sindh. The proposal further states an establishment of a port in Keti Bandar to be connected to the city. The project is likely to be expanded to 1.32 million acres of land across four talukas of Thatta district, Jati, Shah Bunder, Keti Bunder and Kharo Chan. Authorities plan to reclaim 0.967 million acres of land from the sea.
According to IUCN, the project would likely have negative impact of the project on Marho Kotri Wildlife Sanctuary. Left wing groups have identified four talukas of Thatta, 480 villages, six archaeological sites, 17 creeks of the Indus delta, 223 kilometers of a coastal belt and over 400,000 people at risk of displacement.
# Afsaneh Sara

Afsaneh Sara (Persian: افسانه سرا, also Romanized as Āfsāneh Sarā) is a village in Bala Larijan Rural District, Larijan District, Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 189, in 4 families. At the 2016 census the measured population was 0.
# Nicolae Velo

Nicolae C. Velo (1882–1924) was an Aromanian poet and diplomat in Romania. He was born in 1882 in Malovište (Aromanian: Mulovishti), then in the Ottoman Empire and now in North Macedonia. After studying at the school in his hometown, Velo entered the Romanian High School of Bitola, still in the Ottoman Empire, and later the now defunct Higher School of State Sciences of Bucharest, Romania, after which he became part of the Romanian diplomatic corps.
His most important works are the epic poems of Moscopolea ("Moscopole") and Șana și-ardirea a Gramostil'ei ("Șana and the Burning of Gramos"), written in a mixture of the Gramostean, Farsherot and Pindean dialects of the Aromanian language and with influences from the Romanian poet George Coșbuc. In Moscopolea, he refers to the former metropolis of Moscopole today in Albania, which was mostly Aromanian-inhabited, as the "Third Rome", lamenting its destruction. Velo was also an editor of the Aromanian newspaper Românul de la Pind ("The Romanian of the Pindus"). He died in 1924.
# Tour of Marmara

The Tour of Marmara (Turkish: Uluslararası Marmara Bisiklet Turu) is an international road cycling race organized by the Turkish Cycling Federation at towns in eastern Marmara Region of Turkey. It is part of the UCI Europe Tour having a rating of 2.2.
It was first held in 2010 between October 28–31, at which 70 racers of ten international teams competed in four categories. The tour consists of four stages in a total of 522 km (324 mi) as follows:
* 102 km (63 mi) (Şile - Kefken)
* 126 km (78 mi) (Kefken - Akçakoca)
* 120 km (75 mi) (Akçakoca - Adapazarı)
* 174 km (108 mi) (Adapazarı - Kocaeli)

## Winners

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2010 | Turkey | Kemal Küçükbay | Team Kocaeli Brisa |
| 2011 | Turkey | Ali Rıza Tanrıverdi | Team Kocaeli Brisa |
2012 cancelled
# Athabasca rainbow trout

The Athabasca rainbow trout is a population of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), a fish in the family Salmonidae.

## Taxonomy

The Athabasca rainbow trout was considered as a form of the Columbia River redband trout (O. mykiss gairdneri) subspecies in the trout handbook of Robert J. Behnke (1992), but considered a separate, yet unnamed subspecies by L. M. Carl of the Ontario Ministry of Resources in work published in 1994.
They are not considered a distinct subspecies from other rainbow trout.

## Habitat

The Athabasca rainbow trout is primarily found in the cold headwaters of the Athabasca drainage in Alberta, Canada. The Athabasca rainbow trout is one of the few native rainbow trout populations found in an Arctic Ocean watershed. The Athabasca River is a tributary of the Mackenzie River system which flows north into the Arctic Ocean.
In the winter they will use the largest and deepest pools in any occupied stream as an overwintering spot.

## Reproduction

The Athabasca rainbow trout spawn in the springtime in streams with fine gravels that are free of silts in clays, and that also have moderate flow rates. They spawn later in the spring than other rainbow trout.

## Conservation status

The Athabasca rainbow trout used to be considered a "May be at risk" species in Alberta due to potential habitat loss and hybridization with introduced rainbow trout". As of August 2019 it is designated under the Species At Risk Act (SARA) as Endangered. Their main threats are invasive species and the increased competition they bring, introgression with non-native rainbow trout introduced as game fish, fishing pressures, habitat loss and fragmentation, sedimentation, climate change, and water pollution.
# Zarnish Khan

Zarnish Khan is a Pakistani television actress. She is known for her appearance in Urdu television serials. Khan has played a role of Alizeh in Susraal Mera (2015) for which she received Hum Award for Best Soap Actress. Later she played a role of Samra in Aye Zindagi (2015) and Iqra in Sehra Main Safar (2015). The former of which earned her nomination for Best Supporting Actress at Hum Awards. She further appeared in a leading roles in acclaim serials Laaj (2016), Sun Yaara, Man Chahi (2017), De Ijazat (2018) and Ek Mohabbat Kaafi Hai (2018–19).

## Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Anjanay Nagar | Wafa's sister | |
| 2014 | Muhabbat Ab Nahi Hugi | Maliha | |
| 2014 | Dhol Bajnay Laga | Iqra | |
| 2014–2015 | Susraal Mera | Alizeh | Hum Award for Best Soap Actress |
| 2014 | Khuda Na Karay | Aabi | |
| 2015 | Aye Zindagi | Samra | |
| 2015–2016 | Sehra Main Safar | Iqra | |
| 2016 | Laaj | Zainab | |
| 2016 | Khoobsurat | Meher | |
| 2016–2017 | Manchahi | Momina | |
| 2017 | Sun Yaara | Lalarukh (Laali) | |
| 2017 | Is Chand Pe Dagh Nahin | Mahnuma | |
| 2018 | De Ijazat | Dua | |
| 2018 | Ustani Jee | Zara | Episode 7 |
| 2018–2019 | Aik Mohabbat Kaafi Hai | Ushna | |
| 2019-2020 | Ishq Zahe Naseeb | Donia | |
| 2019 | Jo Tu Chahay | Bisma | |
| 2019 | Mohabbat Na Kariyo | Rabeea | |
| 2019 | Yeh Dil Mera | Humaira, Amaanullah's Mother | |
| 2022 | Aitebaar | Parisa “Pari” | |
| 2022 | Yeh Ishq Samajh Na Aaye | Rida | |

### Telefilm

| Year | Telefilm | Role | Network |
| 2015 | Ek Our Ek Gyaraah | Mira | Hum TV |
| 2016 | Janey Sey Pehlay | Ramsha | Aaj Entertainment |
| 2016 | Dil Mein Baji Ghanti | Innaya | Hum TV |
| 2017 | Yeh Ishq Nahi Asaan | Mishi | Urdu 1 |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Work | Award | Result |
| Hum Award |||||
| 2015 | Susraal Mera. | Hum Award for Best Soap Actress | Won |
| 2016 | Aye Zindagi | Hum Award for Best Supporting Actress | Nominated |