OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Khemis Miliana

Khemis Miliana (Arabic: خميس مليانة) is a town in northern Algeria of around 210000 inhabitants. It is a university town located 120 kilometers west of Algiers. It was known as Malliana in Roman times, then Affreville during the French colonial era. It should not be confused with the smaller city of Miliana nearby.
The Diocese of Malliana is a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church of which Khemis Miliana was the episcopal seat.

## Geography

Khemis-Miliana has an important geostrategic location. It is crossed by the RN 4 and the East–West Highway. A new highway will link the town of Khemis-Miliana and Berrouaghia with Bordj Bouarreridj in eastern Algeria. This project will alleviate the pressure of the Algiers and Mitija highways.

## History

During the Roman Empire there was a Roman town called Malliana, located near Malliana.
In 1848, the French government decided to give this hamlet, the name of Affreville, named after Monsignor Denis Auguste Affre Archbishop of Paris, who died on the barricades. In 1872, the village became a town. In 1948 had a population of 12,061 inhabitants (2082 of whom were Europeans).
Khemis-Miliana took its current name in 1963, the year the city hosted the first international fair in Algeria.

## Notable people

* M'Hamed Bougara, independence activist of the Algerian War, commander of the Wilaya IV, was born there.
* Mohamed Gherainia, said "Prince", a French rifleman who died in Slobozia (now Romania) during the First World War, was born here.

## Diocese of Malliana

The Diocese of Malliana (Latin: Dioecesis Mallianensis) is a diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis. The current bishop is Bernd Uhl Joachim.
Known bishops
* Vittore and Nestorius (Donatism) at the Council of Carthage (411), which saw gathered Donatists and Catholic bishops.
* Patera attended the Council of Carthage (484) by Vandal king Huneric, after which he was exiled.
* Bruno Torpigliani (Archbishop: 1 September 1964 – 2 May 1995), Apostolic Nuncio of the Holy See.
* Eric Chaplain (12 July 1996 – 11 January 2001), Auxiliary Bishop of Paris.
* Bernd Joachim Uhl (since 29 March 2001), Auxiliary Bishop of Freiburg im Breisgau.
# Morozovsky District

Morozovsky District (Russian: Моро́зовский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in Rostov Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is 2,550 square kilometers (980 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Morozovsk. Population: 42,404 (2010 Census); 46,395 (2002 Census); 43,574 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Morozovsk accounts for 65.2% of the district's total population.
# Aghdash, Khoy

Aghdash (Persian: اغداش, also Romanized as Āghdāsh; also known as Āghdāsh-e Jadīd) is a village in Rahal Rural District, in the Central District of Khoy County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 360, in 84 families.
# Frío River (Puerto Rico)

The Frío River (Spanish: Río Frío) is a river in Barranquitas and Comerío, Puerto Rico.
# Cathedral of Our Lady, Tromsø

The Cathedral of Our Lady (Norwegian: Vår Frue domkirke), also commonly known as the Church of Our Lady, is the Catholic cathedral of the city of Tromsø, Norway, and seat of the prelature of the same name. It is the northernmost Catholic (and Christian in general) cathedral in the world. It is located on the Erling Bangsunds square.

## Description

It is a small wooden church with room for about 150 seats. It was begun the same year as the Lutheran Cathedral of the city, in 1861, and shares with it the neogothic artistic style. It also has three small towers on the main facade and a larger tower over the choir. While the exterior has remained virtually unchanged since 1861, the interior has been modified on more than one occasion; Now the interior is simple and painted in light colors, as was the wish of Bishop Gerhard Goebel, vicar of Tromsø in the 1970s.
Next to the church is the parochial house, which was until 1967 the Catholic school of Tromsø. Currently there are celebrations and social gatherings of the Catholic community. In the square known as Stortorget is the episcopal residence, an empire style building from 1832, where Pope John Paul II slept during his visit to Tromsø in June 1989.
# Donnazac

Donnazac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Donasac) is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France.
# Lorian Tu

Lorian Tu is an author and illustrator of children's books. She is sometimes credited as Lorian Tu-Dean.

## Biography

Tu is of Chinese and Cuban descent on her father's side and white descent through her mother. She is also of Ashkenazi Jewish descent. Tu's We Are a Song (Harper, 2023), which she both wrote and illustrated, was inspired by her desire to explore her own multiracial background.
The Rice in the Pot Goes Round and Round (Orchard/Scholastic, 2021), written by Wendy Wan-Long Shang and illustrated by Tu, received a starred review from Kirkus Reviews, which said, "Tu’s illustrations elevate the joyful tone with brightly colored cartoons filled with textures and lively details".
Of We Are a Song, Kirkus Reviews said, "The story engages the senses, whether it’s the sound of oil in Amah’s wok going “ping-ping-ping,” the scent of Tía's pastries, or the sensation of a falling petal fluttering on Arturo's face like Mama's kisses. All these moments help evoke a relatable feeling of familial love".

## Selected works
### As illustrator

* May God Bless You and Keep You. Written by Sarah Raymond Cunningham. Beaming Books, 2018.
* Dress Like a Girl. Written by Patricia Toht. Harper, 2019.
* Sky through the Storm. Written by Joanna Rowland. Beaming Books, 2019.
* Sophie and the Tiny Dognapping. Written by Jamie Michalak. Charlesbridge, 2021.
* The Rice in the Pot Goes Round and Round. Written by Wendy Wan-Long Shang. Orchard/Scholastic, 2021.

#### Chicken Soup for the Soul Kids series

* The Sunshine Squad: Discovering What Makes You Special. Written by Jamie Michalak. Charlesbridge, 2021.
* Oliver Powers through: A Book about Helping out around the House. Written by JaNay Brown-Wood. Illustrated by Lorian Tu & Jenna Nahyun Chung. Charlesbridge, 2022.

### As illustrator and author

* We Are a Song. Harper, 2023.
# Genovesa Island

Genovesa Island (Spanish: Isla Genovesa), also known as Tower Island, is a shield volcano in the Galápagos Islands in the eastern Pacific Ocean. The island occupies about 14 km$^2$ (5 sq mi), and its maximum elevation is 64 m (210 ft). The horse-shoe shaped island has a volcanic caldera whose wall has collapsed, forming the Great Darwin Bay, surrounded by cliffs. The saltwater Lake Arcturus lies in the middle, and sediment within this crater lake is less than 6,000 years old. Although no historical eruptions are known from Genovesa, there are very young lava flows on the flanks of the volcano.

## Names

Genovesa is Spanish for "Genovese", named after the Italian city of Genoa in honor of its native son Christopher Columbus. The name was adopted in 1892 as part of Ecuador's celebration of the quadricentennial of Columbus's first voyage. It was previously known as Quita Sueño, Spanish for "Nightmare Island".
The English pirate William Ambrosia Cowley charted it as Eures's Island in 1684, which later became Eure or Eures Island The origin of this name is uncertain, with two suggestions being William Ewres of Jamaica and Ralph Eure, 8th Baron Eure.
The name Tower Island is believed to be a corruption of Lt. John Downes, an American serving on the frigate Essex who recorded the island's position in 1813 during the War of 1812. The name Dowers's Island appeared in 1815, presumably in misspelled reference to Downes, and—after passing through Dowers's, Dowers, and Tower's—it was finally written as Tower on an Admiralty chart in 1841.
The island is also sometimes known as Bird Island, from its large and varied colonies.

## Wildlife

There are an abundance of frigatebirds on Genovesa Island and it is among the best place in the archipelago to see red-footed boobies, Nazca boobies, swallow-tailed gulls, storm petrels, tropicbirds, Darwin's finches, and Galápagos mockingbirds.
Prince Philip's Steps is an extraordinary steep path that leads through a seabird colony full of life, up to cliffs that are 25 metres (82 feet) high. At the top, the trail continues inland, passing more seabird colonies in a thin palo santo forest. The trail also provides overviews of a rocky plain. Storm petrels here are different from any others in the world because they are active during the day. To avoid predators, they only return to their nest holes at night.
The smallest marine iguana in the archipelago lives here.

## Recreation

In Darwin Bay there is the possibility to either dive along the inner wall or go to the outer wall, which is less protected. Another possibility is to dive from the outside of the volcano through the channel into the caldera.
# Villa Heinrich Dietz

The Villa Heinrich Dietz is a historical house in downtown Bydgoszcz, also called Villa Flora.

## Location

The building stands on eastern side of Gdańska Street at Nr.48, between Krasiński and Słowackiego streets.

## History

The villa was built in 1897–1898, from a design by design Berlin architect Heinrich Seeling. Initial address was 146 Danzigerstraße, Bromberg.
The owner of the villa, Heinrich Dietz, was a rentier, member of the city council and member of the Prussian parliament. He was the co-founder of the inland navigation company Lloyd which had its seat located downtown, by the riverside. The house remained in the hands of his heirs until 1937.
During Nazi occupation, the building was the seat of SS municipal headquarters. After 1945, it was handed over to Pomerania and Kujawy Polish Radio. Following this, the villa was linked by a covered walkway to the adjacent house, the Villa Wilhelm Blumwe.
In 1995, a thorough renovation of the building occurred, which received an award: Pomerania and Kujawy Polish Radio received a prize by the National Heritage Funds in a competition for the best restoration of a historical building.

## Architecture

The villa has been built in the eclectic style, with Neo-Gothic elements and Neo-Renaissance. Perhaps this style was also inspired by the architecture of picturesque English influences. The footprint of the building is irregular but rather close to a rectangle. The outside appearance of the villa is highly fragmented, with various avant-corps, balconies and loggias.
Over the main front elevation (on to Gdańska Street) stands a three-story avant-corps with a balcony, set beneath the gable and the pediment. The second avant-corps located on the northern side has an indoor loggia covered by a lean-to roof. Bricked railings are decorated with a stylized trefoil shapes. In facade decoration are also used volutes and obelisk-shaped pinnacles. A beautifully crafted wood-and-metal door can be notice at the main entry.
The name Villa Flora is related to murals adorning the gone loggia.
The interior of the building is decorated with painted friezes - birds and flowers. Also survived until today a magnificent woodwork and panelling, the ceiling with gold decorations, all made in papier-mâché technique. The backyard (eastern side of the building) is adjacent to a small garden associated with Villa Wilhelm Blumwe, where stands an original 19th-century fountain decorated with polychrome sculpture of herons.
The building has been put on the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Heritage List Nr.601301 Reg.A/1128/1-4, on 7 July 1992 and 29 September 1998.

## Gallery

* The villa before facade repainting
* View on eastern side
* Backyard, part of the covered walkway on the right
* Back View
* Detailed view on facade's avant-corps
* Interior
* Main door
# Rastila

Rastila (Swedish: Rastböle) is an eastern suburb in the Vuosaari district of Helsinki, Finland. Rastila lies to the north of the arterial road Vuotie (Sw. Norvägen); to the south lies Meri-Rastila (Sw. Havs-Rastböle), which is often understood as part of Rastila. Rastila metro station opened in 1998. Rastila is mostly populated by families in detached houses, but around the station there are new blocks of flats for 2000 inhabitants.
Rastila is home to Helsinki's only campsite, Rastila Camping [fi], which connects with the popular swimming beach at Vartiokylänlahti (Sw. Botbyviken).

## Demography

The area is home to 4,212 inhabitants (as of 31.12.2012), it provides jobs for 368 (as of 31.12.2010), and its land area is 1.11 km².

## History

Around 6000–7000 years ago, Rastila was on the shore of the Littorina Sea. About 25 metres above sea level, there is still a rocky beach remaining from this phase on the cliffs a little way to the north of the campsite. In the area of Vanttikallio there are still Bronze Age barrows.
Rastila is first recorded in documents from the Middle Ages, when the area was located in the estate of Rassbölen. The name subsequently changed to Rastböle. From the 17th century the territory of served as a taxation area and around the 18th century mid-Rastila Manor. The present manor house was built in the early 19th century. It is located at the campsite and now serves as a restaurant. In the early 20th century the manor house still served as a lively and large country estate. Rastila gained a brick factory when the building of Suomenlinna began.

## Images

* Rastila metro station
* Houses by Vartiokylänlahti/Botbyviken in Rastila
* Vuotie/Norvägen, which divides Rastila on the north side from Meri-Rastila/Havs-Rastböle on the south
* Metro train crosses Vuosaaren Silta
* Rastila Camping
60°12′N 25°07′E﻿ / ﻿60.200°N 25.117°E﻿ / 60.200; 25.117
# Qanate Kurdo

Qanate Kurdo, (Kurdish: Qanatê Kurdo, Russian: Кана́т Кала́шевич Курдо́ев, romanized: Kanat Kalashevich Kurdoev; 12 September 1909 – 31 October 1985), was a Soviet philologist and professor of Kurdish language. He was born in Susuz in Russian Empire and developed Kurdish studies in various fields.

## Biography

In 1928, he went to Saint Petersburg to continue his studies, where he attended the Language, history and literature department of University of Leningrad. He received his PhD in 1941. When World War II was reaching its end, Kurdo became part of the "Faculty of Oriental Studies in Leningrad where he taught Kurdish in the Department of Iranian Studies". In 1961, he became the head of the new Kurdology section of the faculty (Kurdskij Kabinet), "which Joseph Orbeli had established in 1959".
# Emballonuroidea

Emballonuroidea is a superfamily of bats containing two families: Emballonuridae and Nycteridae. It is one of three superfamilies in the suborder Yangochiroptera, the others being Noctilionoidea and Vespertilionoidea. Emballonurids are also known as sheath-tailed bats and sac-winged bats: the latter name refers to the glandular sac found on the edge of the wings in many species, used to produce a scent which represents territorial dominance and social presence. The Emballonuridae family contains 13 genera and 47 species, present in subtropical and tropical areas of the world. They take shelter in caves, trees, and hollow logs.
# Lydia Fowler Wadleigh

Lydia Fowler Wadleigh (February 8, 1817 – October 27, 1888) was an American educator, principal of the first high school for girls in New York City, and "lady superintendent" of the precursor to Hunter College.

## Early life and education

Lydia Fowler Wadleigh was born in Sutton, New Hampshire, daughter of Benjamin and Polly Marsden Wadleigh. Her father was a county judge. Her cousin was US Senator Bainbridge Wadleigh. She attended New Hampton Literary and Scientific Institution, graduating in 1841.

## Career

Miss Wadleigh remained in New Hampton to teach Latin and Greek at her alma mater, and stayed for four years. She also taught at schools elsewhere in New Hampshire, and further from home in Freehold, New Jersey.
In 1855, she was hired as principal at New York City's first public high school for girls, located on 12th Street in Greenwich Village, in part because she was well-qualified to teach Latin. She was known to spend her own money on books and supplies for the school, and even bought and prepared the first diplomas, presented in 1859. From early days, the school was known informally as "Miss Wadleigh's school," and became a popular stop for prominent visitors such as Henry Ward Beecher and Susan B. Anthony. Among the school's alumnae from Wadleigh's era was medical pioneer Mary Putnam Jacobi. During the American Civil War, Wadleigh organized students to sew a flannel flag for display, to sing patriotic songs, and to knit stockings and roll bandages for Union Army troops. Among her students was educator and social reformer Juliet Clannon Cushing.
When the Normal School was founded in 1870, Miss Wadleigh agreed to be its first superintendent. She was also appointed Professor of Ethics at the Normal School. Wadleigh was, again, generous with her time and resources on behalf of the students, helping with tuition or clothing or even shoes when the young women were unable to afford such basics. Wadleigh's Normal School was eventually developed into Hunter College.

## Legacy

Lydia Fowler Wadleigh died from cancer at her niece's home on Oxford Street, Brooklyn, in the autumn of 1888. Her death was marked by a standing-room-only funeral at University Place Presbyterian Church, including a eulogy in verse by poet Helen Gray Cone, another alumna.
The Wadleigh High School for Girls, on 114th Street in Harlem, was dedicated in 1903, and named for Lydia Fowler Wadleigh. Today, the building houses the Wadleigh Secondary School for the Performing and Visual Arts.
The Lydia F. Wadleigh and Susan K. Bourne Memorial Alcove at Hunter College features a bust of Wadleigh, bookshelves, stained-glass panel, and the Latin motto Haec olim meminisse juvabit ("In the future it will be pleasant to remember these things," from Virgil).
The Wadleigh Association was organized in 1897, by the alumnae of Miss Wadleigh's schools, "to preserve the sentiment of the old school which did so much for the higher education of women."
# Paint My Love (song)

"Paint My Love" is a song by Danish soft rock band Michael Learns to Rock. It was released as the first single from their 1997 album Nothing to Lose. It was first released in 1996 from their Greatest Hits album Paint My Love (only in Asia) but later released as a promotional single in 1997 from their fourth album Nothing to Lose.
The song is an indirect English adaptation of the 1996 Dansk Melodi Grand Prix winner "Kun med dig", which was composed by lead singer Jascha Richter and performed by Dorte Andersen [dk] and Martin Loft [dk].

## Chart performance

The song is one of the band's most successful songs, reaching #4 in Denmark and #27 in Switzerland and it was also a hit in Asia.
| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Denmark (Tracklisten) | 4 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 27 |

## Covered version

A Filipino version of the song titled as "Sa'yo Lang" ("Yours Only"), a direct translation of aforementioned "Kun med dig", was performed by Renz Verano.
# Japanese Federation of Construction Industry Workers

The Japanese Federation of Construction Industry Workers (Japanese: 建設産業労働組合同盟, KENSETSU DOMEI) was a trade union representing workers in the building industry in Japan.
The union was founded in 1978 and became affiliated with the Japanese Confederation of Labour. By 1985, it had 12,601 members. At the end of the decade, it moved to the Japanese Trade Union Confederation. In 1990, it merged with the Construction Ministry Workers' Unions, to form the Japan Construction Trade Union Confederation.
# Socialist Party of the National Left

The Socialist Party of the National Left (Spanish: Partido Socialista de la Izquierda Nacional, PSIN) was a political party in Argentina, founded in 1962 by Jorge Abelardo Ramos, Jorge Enea Spilimbergo and others, representative of the National Left Argentine political tradition.
The political philosopher Ernesto Laclau was a member of the PSIN until 1969, when the British historian Eric Hobsbawm supported his entrance to Oxford.
# Schlossberg Castle (La Neuveville)

Schlossberg Castle (German: Schlossberg) is a castle in the municipality of La Neuveville of the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## History

In 999 the Abbot of Moutier-Grandval Abbey gave his extensive landholdings around Lake Biel, including where La Neuveville would be founded, to the Prince-Bishop of Basel. At that time the region was known as Nugerol and over the next centuries the Bishop of Basel and the Counts of Neuchâtel often quarreled over the land. In 1283 the Prince-Bishop Henry von Isny began to have Schlossberg Castle built on the slopes of the Jura Mountains. Construction finished up in 1288 under the next Prince-Bishop, Peter Reich von Reichenstein. The castle was intended to help defend his claim to the land. To further solidify his claims, around 1310, the next Prince-Bishop, Gérard de Vuippens, founded the town of La Neuveville. The town and castle pushed the borders of the County of Neuchâtel to the eastern side of the Ruz de Vaux stream.
The Bishops appointed castellans who were required to live in the castle and to defend it if attacked. After the town of La Neuveville was established, the castellan of the castle also governed the town.
In 1342, the Prince-Bishops signed a treaty with the Counts of Neuchâtel which established the border between their lands. With the treaty, Schlossberg lost much of its original strategic importance. In 1367 fighting broke out between the Prince-Bishop Johann von Vienne and the city of Bern. The Prince-Bishop fled to Schlossberg Castle ahead of a Bernese army. Bern then besieged the town of La Neuveville and the castle. The citizens of La Neuveville rallied around the Prince-Bishop and drove the Bernese army away. In response, the Prince-Bishop granted the town additional rights and privileges in 1368.
Starting in 1532, the castellan began living in the town and only visited the castle. About two decades later, in 1556, the castellan completely moved into town. The castle began to slowly fall into disrepair. In 1799, after the 1798 French invasion, the castle was sold by the French government to a private owner. It was repaired in 1884 by Charles-Louis Schnider-Gibollet and again in 1930-32 by Louis-Philippe Imer. Following the renovation, in 1933, Louis-Philippe gave the castle to the community of La Neuveville and the Canton of Bern. Today a foundation established by the community maintains the castle and rents portions out.