OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arnafjord Church

Arnafjord Church (Norwegian: Arnafjord kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Vik Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Nese, along the Arnafjorden. It is the church for the Arnafjord parish which is part of the Sogn prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1880. The master builder John Gjertsen from Sogndal made the designs, while builder Anders Korsvold was responsible for the construction. The church seats about 180 people.

## History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1340, but it was not built that year. The first building was a wooden stave church that was probably built in the 1100s. This first church was located in Flete, about 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) across the Arnafjorden to the southeast of the present site. In 1645, a new church located at the present site in Nese was constructed and after it was completed, the old stave church was torn down and the materials from the old church were used by the local farmers. The last worship service at the old church was held and then one week later, the first service was held in the new church.
By the late 19th century, the church was in poor condition and it was also too small for the congregation. There was much correspondence between the parish and the owner of the church. Eventually, the owner sold the church building to the parish. The parish then decided to tear down the old building and to construct a new church just a few meters to the southeast of the old building. The parish hired Johannes Gjertsen to design the new building and Anders Korsvold was hired as the lead builder. Many of the materials from the 1645 church were reused in the construction of the new church. The new church was consecrated on 21 October 1880. The new building had a 11.9-by-8.9-metre (39 ft × 29 ft) nave and a 5-by-5.25-metre (16.4 ft × 17.2 ft) chancel. In 1963, the church had electric heat installed as part of a large renovation. In 1968, a sacristy was built that included a bathroom.

## Media gallery

* View of the church in 1978
* 12th century door lock in the present church
* Glass painting from the church, now in the Bergen Museum
# Pradelle, Drôme

Pradelle (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Pradèla) is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
# Hsu Jan-yau

Hsu Jan-yau (Chinese: 許璋瑤; pinyin: Xǔ Zhāngyáo; born 8 August 1951) is a Taiwanese politician and current chairman of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

## Education

Hsu obtained his bachelor's degree in accounting and statistics from National Cheng Kung University in 1974 and master's degree in statistics from National Chengchi University in 1976.

## Political career

Hsu was named a minister without portfolio in April 2016 and took office on 20 May. On 1 July, he was appointed Chairperson of the Provincial Government of Taiwan Province. Hsu served until November 2017, when he was named chairman of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.
# Rogaland Teater

Rogaland Teater is a theatre in Stavanger, Norway.

## Background

The theatre building was built in 1883 on a parcel of Kannik prestegård. It was designed by architect Hartvig Sverdrup Eckhoff, and initially held close to 500 seats. The building housed Stavanger Faste Scene from 1914 to 1921, and Stavanger Teater from 1921 to 1926. Several changes have been made to the building over the years, including enlargements and modifications in 1951, 1974, 1980, and 2001.
Rogaland Teater opened on 9 September 1947. A working committee had been established in 1946, and after subscription for shares and financial support from Rogaland county administration and several of the municipalities in Rogaland, the theatre was established on 6 June 1947. Its first director was Øistein Børke, from 1947 to 1949. Later directors were Jens Bolling, from 1949 to 1951 and Kjell Stormoen, from 1951 to 1952. Claes Gill was theatre director from 1952 to 1956 and during his period, the venue got a new profile, with lower ticket prices and a new marketing strategy. His interpretation of Jeppe in Holberg's Jeppe på Bjerget became part of Norwegian theatre history.
Gisle Straume was theatre director from 1956 to 1958. During his tenure, the theatre staged Andreas Jacobsen's (artist name "Ajax") play De' smedle på Skansen, and Liv Ullmann had her breakthrough as Anne in Anne Franks dagbok. During Straume's leadership, the children's theatre (Norwegian: Barneteatret) was established, initiated by Bjørn Endreson, with children playing the leading roles. Bjørn Endreson was director from 1960 to 1970, and he established the small stage "Mandagsteatret", which put on plays by contemporary dramatists, such as Eugène Ionesco and Samuel Beckett, and was a forerunner of "Intimscenen" from 1974. Arne Thomas Olsen directed the theatre from 1970 to 1976.
Kjetil Bang-Hansen was director from 1976 to 1982. During this period, the venue became one of the most central theatres in Norway. His adaption of Ibsen's verse play Peer Gynt received much acclaim, and it was also played at the Belgrade International Theatre Festival, gaining Bang-Hansen international recognition. He also staged a theatre adaption of Leo Tolstoj's story "Kholstomer".
Later directors have been Alf Nordvang (1982–1986 and 1990–1991), Bentein Baardson from 1986 to 1989, Hans Rosenquist from 1989 to 1990, Ketil Egge from 1991 to 1994, Ola B. Johannessen from 1994 to 1997, Eirik Stubø from 1997 to 2000, Ingjerd Egeberg from 2000 to 2004, and Hanne Tømta from 2005 to 2008. Arne Nøst took on the role in 2008.

### Awards

Actor Even Stormoen received both the Hedda Award for best stage performance and the Norwegian Critics Prize for Theatre for his role as Harpagon in Molière's Den gjerrige in 1998. The staff at Rogaland Teater received the Hedda Award in 2005 for their professional skill, while Nina Ellen Ødegård received the award for best stage performance, for her role as Josie in the play Måne for livets stebarn, also in 2005.
# Dmitry Matveyev

Dmitry Matveyev (born May 2, 1944) is a Soviet sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1960s. He won a gold medal in the K-1 4 x 500 m event at the 1966 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in East Berlin.
Matveyev also competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City in the K-4 1000 m event, but was eliminated in the semifinals.
# Pierre Léaud

Pierre Léaud (25 March 1909 - 5 November 1996) was a French screenwriter, novelist and assistant director. He was married to the actress Jacqueline Pierreux with whom he had a son, actor Jean-Pierre Léaud.

## Selected filmography
### Screenwriter

* A Caprice of Pompadour (1931)
* The Midnight Sun (1943)
* Échec au roy (1945)
* The Ideal Couple (1946)
* We Are Not Married (1946)
* Scandal (1948)
* Baron Tzigane (1954)
* One Bullet Is Enough (1954)
* Police judiciaire (1958)

### Assistant director

* Les démons de l'aube (1946)
* Dédée d'Anvers (1948)
* The Lovers of Verona (1949)
* A Man Walks in the City (1950)
* We Are All Murderers (1952)
# Valery Muratov

Valery Alekseyevich Muratov (Russian: Вале́рий Алексе́евич Мура́тов, born 1 May 1946 in Kolomna) is a former ice speed skater from the USSR, who represented his native country in three consecutive Winter Olympics, starting in 1968 in Grenoble, France. He trained in Kolomna at Burevestnik and later at the Armed Forces sports society.
In 1972 Muratov was awarded the Medal For Labour Heroism.

## World records

| Discipline | Time | Date | Location |
| 500 m | 0.39,09 | 9 January 1970 | Medeo |
| 500 m | 0.38,99 | 24 January 1970 | Medeo |
| 1000 m | 1.19,2 | 24 January 1970 | Medeo |
| 500 m | 0.38,73 | 29 January 1970 | Medeo |
| 1000 m | 1.16,92 | 17 March 1975 | Medeo |
| 500 m | 0.37,85 | 18 March 1975 | Medeo |
| Sprint combination | 153.390 | 18 March 1975 | Medeo |
Source: SpeedSkatingStats.com
# Shur Ab, West Azerbaijan

Shur Ab (Persian: شوراب, also Romanized as Shūr Āb and Shūrāb; also known as Shorokh, Shoruk, Showrūk, and Shūrek; in Armenian: Շորաւ) is a village in Gowharan Rural District, in the Central District of Khoy County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 306, in 78 families.
# Soltanabad, Qaleh Ganj

Soltanabad (Persian: سلطان اباد, also Romanized as Solṭānābād) is a village in Sorkh Qaleh Rural District, in the Central District of Qaleh Ganj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 11, in 5 families.
# Empirical psychology

Empirical psychology (German: empirische Psychologie) is the work of a number of nineteenth century German-speaking pioneers of experimental psychology, including William James, Wilhelm Wundt and others. It also includes several philosophical theories of psychology which based themselves on the epistemological standpoint of empiricism, e.g., Franz Brentano's Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint (1874).
# Lokot, Bryansk Oblast

Lokot (Russian: Ло́коть) is an urban locality (a work settlement) and the administrative center of the Brasovsky District of Bryansk Oblast, Russia. Population: 8,469 (2021 Census); 10,028 (2010 Census); 12,094 (2002 Census); 11,191 (1989 Soviet census).
# FC Spartak Yoshkar-Ola

FC Spartak Yoshkar-Ola (Russian: ФК «Спартак» Йошкар‑Ола) is a Russian football team from Yoshkar-Ola. It played professionally from 1962 to 1998, from 2000 to 2003 and again from 2012/13 season to 2014/15. It played at the second-highest level (Soviet First League and Russian First Division) in 1962, 1968–1969 and 1992–1993. It was called Trud Yoshkar-Ola (1962) and Druzhba Yoshkar-Ola (1975–1998).
In 2012/13 season the team returned to the Russian Second Division. In 2011/12 season Spartak Yoshkar-Ola won Privolzhye zone tournament of the Russian amateur championship.
# Borovitsa, Vidin Province

Borovitsa (Bulgarian: Боровица) is a village in Vidin Province, Bulgaria. It is in the municipality of Belogradchik.
Borovitsa means "pine stone" - the name of the rock that towers over the village. On top of the rock was once a huge pine tree, eventually destroyed by fire. The ancient village was located next to the stone, so people could hide in the woods in case of attack by the Ottoman invaders. After the Liberation of Bulgaria, the village has gradually been built out along the Lom River and along the road to Belogradchik. The inhabitants have in the past engaged in farming, animal husbandry and beekeeping. A few kilometers from the village the Romans had a military camp - Falcon or Falkovets. A Roman colony was on the outskirts of Borovitsa.
The only remnants remain of the old village church, built in 1866, situated 2.5 km from the village to the west. The frescoes, icons and wooden altar are preserved. The bell tower dominates the valley among the rocks and woods. Nearby are the remains of a small school. At about 500 meters from the village is a waterfall, "Boboka".

## Landmarks

The Rakovitsa Monastery "Holy Trinity," is operational after being rebuilt. It was restored by St. Pimen of Sofia in the 17th century, following its decline after the Ottoman conquest. The monastery, originally established in the 10th or 11th century, was destroyed by fire at the end of the 18th century.
The Belogradchik Rocks, with their distinctive formations, are located about 7 kilometers northwest of Borovitsa. Also, the Magura cave, known for its notable features, can be found approximately 35 kilometers to the northwest of the village.
About 500 meters from Borovitsa lies the Boboka waterfall. Close to the village, you can find the Borov kamak and the Neprivetlivata cave. Additionally, a Roman military camp named Falcon was situated a few kilometers from Borovitsa.
The church Chervenata carkva is approximately 2 kilometers from the village. It stands out for its construction from red stone, which resembles the rock formations of the Belogradchik Rocks.
# Muia

Myia or Muia (Ancient Greek: Μυῖα) may refer to:

## People

* Myia, a philosopher, daughter of Theano and Pythagoras
* Myia, a poet from Sparta
* Myia, the nickname of the ancient Greek poet Corinna

## Insect

* Μυῖα, ancient Greek for fly

## Mythology

* Myia (mythology), a girl who was transformed into a fly by Selene
# Styx River (New South Wales)

Styx River, a perennial stream of the Macleay River catchment, is located in the Northern Tablelands district of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

The Styx River starts below Point Lookout in the Great Dividing Range along the eastern escarpment of the Northern Tablelands, south southeast of Ebor, and flows generally southwest, joined by two minor tributaries before reaching its confluence with the Chandler River, south southwest of Jeogla. The river descends 1,120 metres (3,670 ft) over its 60 kilometres (37 mi) course; rapidly descending into a deep gorge where it meets the Chandler River.
# Gally

Gally may refer to:

## People

* Francis Gally (1863-1918) French actor
* Henry Gally (1696-1769) British academic
* Henry Gally Knight (1786-1846) British writer
* John Gally Knight (1741-1804) British politician

### Fictional characters

* Gally (Japanese: ガリィ, romanized: Garii), aka Alita; main character of Gunnm (Battle Angel Alita), see List of Battle Angel Alita characters#Gally/Alita
* Gally, a fictional character in The Maze Runner book series, played by Will Poulter in the film series of the same name.

## Other uses

* Galley, alternately spelled as "gally"; a type of boat/ship
# John Stubbs (priest)

John Derek Stubbs (3 September 1952 – 16 August 2021) was the dean of studies of the Anglican Church of Southern Africa from 1991 until 1999, and thereafter he was the dean and archdeacon of Grahamstown, from 1999 until 2006. Prior to that, Stubbs worked as a priest at the Church of the Heavenly Rest, in New York City, U.S.
Stubbs matriculated at King Edward VII School (known as 'KES'), in Johannesburg, South Africa. After matriculating, Stubbs studied engineering, before being called to serve the Anglican and Episcopalian Church first as a lay youth leader and eventually as a priest.
Stubbs was forced to relocate to the United States of America in 1980, as a result of the apartheid laws that applied in South Africa at the time which criminalized his marriage to Nommso Ngodongwana. He was detained for anti-apartheid activities at the infamous 'Old Fort' prison (in which Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi, among many others, were prisoners), which is now the site of South Africa's highest appellate court. Whilst Stubbs was in the U.S., he obtained degrees from the General Theological Seminary and Union Theological Seminary in New York, U.S.
Stubbs was ordained as an Anglican priest by Archbishop Desmond Tutu in 1984, under whom he would later serve in the Anglican Church of Southern Africa. He returned to South Africa in 1991. Whilst working as dean and archdeacon of Cape Town and Grahamstown, respectively, he obtained a Ph.D. from the University of South Africa.
Stubbs had a working proficiency in Hebrew and Ancient Greek, among other languages. He returned to the U.S. after his second stint in South Africa, where he became the Incumbent Rector at Trinity Episcopal Church, Whitinsville, Massachusetts. He retired from there. He died on August 16, 2021, and was honored by a memorial service at Grahamstown Cathedral
# Condemned (1953 film)

Condemned (Spanish: Condenados) is a Spanish 1953 rural melodrama film directed by Manuel Mur Oti and written by José Suárez Carreño and Mur Oti from a Suarez Carreño's play of the same title. The picture stars Carlos Lemos, Aurora Bautista and José Suárez.

## Plot

An aging and wealthy farmer (Lemos) sees how his young wife (Bautista) falls increasingly attracted to a newly hired and handsome laborer (Suarez). The conflict ends up unavoidably in a murder of passion.

## Cast

* Aurora Bautista as Aurelia
* Carlos Lemos as José
* José Suárez as Juan
* Félix Fernández as Tabernero
* Aníbal Vela [es]
Carlos Lemos was a very prominent stage actor, and this was one of his few film appearances. Aurora Bautista was by then the Spanish Queen of melodrama, while José Suárez was one of the main heartthrobs of the Spanish screens.
# Amineh Deh

Amineh Deh (Persian: امينه ده, also Romanized as Amīneh Deh; also known as ‘Almadeh, Almadi, Almady, and Amnīeh Deh) is a village in Gowharan Rural District, in the Central District of Khoy County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 234, in 44 families.
# Oleksii Shovkunenko

Oleksii Oleksiiovych Shovkunenko (Ukrainian: Олексій Олексійович Шовкуненко; 21 March 1884 – 12 March 1974) was a Soviet painter and teacher, and from 1947 on a member of the USSR Academy of Arts.
Shovkunenko was born in the city of Kherson, in the Kherson Governorate of the Russian Empire (in the Kherson Oblast of present-day Ukraine).
Shovkunenko was a graduate of the Grekov Odesa Art School in 1908 and the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts in 1917. He took part in the exhibitions of the Society of South Russian Artists from 1913 to 1919 and was a member of the Kostandi Society of Artists from 1924 to 1929. He taught at the Odessa Art Polytechnic from 1926 to 1929 and at the Art Institute from 1929 to 1935 and later at the Kyiv State Art Institute from 1936 to 1963.
Shovkunenko painted many portraits, including some of prominent Ukrainian cultural figures (such as Pavlo Tychyna, Mykola Lysenko, and Oleksandr Bohomolets) and also he painted landscapes of Ukraine, Moscow and other areas.
# Neochorouda

Neochorouda (Greek: Νεοχωρούδα) is a village in the Oraiokastro municipality, Thessaloniki regional unit, northern Greece. It was formerly known as Tria Hania (Greek: Τρία Χάνια, Turkish: Üç Hanlar, both mean "three inns"). The village itself was built on the crossroads of the road between Kilkis and Athens and thus saw a lot of traffic, hence the name. It was situated in the swamps near the lake of Giannitsa. It was abandoned during the Turkish rule of Macedonia, most likely in lieu of a better position, away from the swamps. Today the village is abandoned. The new village was named Neochorouda (Νεοχωρούδα), which literally means “new village”. Neochorouda is situated north-west of Thessaloniki, on the southern slopes of Mount Kardakli (Καρδακλί).
It is disputed whether Neochorouda pre-existed Tria Hania, or not, but it is clear today that the inhabitants of Tria Hania do, in fact, to this day reside in Neochorouda.

## History of the area

During the Macedonian struggle the area was a hotbed for partisan activity as Greek, Bulgarian and other nationality paramilitaries as well as Ottoman soldiers waged a covert war for the allegiance of the native populations either “converting” people to their national identity, or exterminating them as the supporters of others. Due to this reason Macedonia had, up until a generation ago at most, a large concentration of Bulgarian-speaking villages, whose inhabitants nevertheless subscribed strongly to their Greek identity.

## In popular culture

Both Tria Hania and Neochorouda are mentioned in Penelope Delta’s book “The Secrets of the Swamp” (1937).

## Notable people

Various people have been born in the village, especially people involved in the Greek liberation movement.
* Christos Papantoniou (1890-1995) veteran of the Balkan Wars and the Macedonian Struggle.
* Apostolos Toumbas, the founder of Neodent dental equipment company, which has exports abroad, was born in the village in 1949.
# Khonj

Khonj (Persian: خنج) is a city in the Central District of Khonj County, Fars province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. The city is at an altitude of 670 metres (2,200 ft). Khonj was traditionally part of the region of Irahistan.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The people of Khonj are native Persians of Zoroastrian origin who converted to Sunni Islam.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 19,347 in 3,353 households. The following census in 2011 counted 18,792 people in 3,884 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 19,217 people in 4,665 households.

## Overview

Khonj is 270 kilometres (170 mi) south of Shiraz. Its history goes back to 2,000 years, and Khonjis were known to be followers of Zoroastrianism. Khonjis refer to themselves as Khodmooni, a term literally meaning "part of ourselves" but figuratively used to refer to people from Gerash, Lar, Evaz, Khonj and other neighboring cities that share the Achomi language. The ancient names for Khonj were Hong and Konj (corner in Persian) and over time it has changed to Khonj. Its residents are Sunni, unlike most of Iran, and are famous as traders. The city has historical significance as it was the home for many Muslim scholars and great architects before and after Islam. Ibn Battuta, the great Moroccan explorer, wrote about his travels to Khonj in great detail.
The agriculture in Khonj is primarily wheat, oat, and dates. Khonj has the least amount of rainfall than any other part of Fars.

## Climate

The city of Khonj is located at 27.890 degrees east latitude and 53.437 degrees north of the Greenwich meridian. It is bounded by Lamerd and Mohr counties from the south, Qir, Kazerun and Jahrom counties from the north, Larestan county from the northeast, and Evaz county from the east. Khonj is located at the beginning of a vast plain in the southern Zagros mountains. Its distance to the Persian Gulf is 90 km and Its height is 1044 meters. Khonj faces hot weather most days of the year. But at the same time, it is one of the rainiest areas of Fars province.

## Historical monuments

The city of Khonj is considered one of the most significant historical cities of Fars province with more than 20 historical works from different periods that have been registered in the Iran National Heritage List. The works that have been identified so far include the pottery period of the Neolithic and the first millennium BC (Tel Khandaq, Kurde village, Tell Gap, Baghan village, Tell Korki and the six sites of Garmasht village) until today.
# HMS Teazer (1798)

HMS Teazer (or Teaser) was a schooner purchased in Honduras in 1798 for local use. She was armed with six 4-pounder guns and had a crew of 25 men from the "Colonial Troops".
Teazer served in defense of the British colonists at Honduras and participated in the repulse of the Spanish expedition at the Battle of St. George's Caye in September 1798. Her ultimate disposition is unknown. The Spanish threat having passed, she may have been returned to her former owners.
It is arguable as to whether she deserves the designation "HMS" as Teazer was never commissioned into the Royal Navy, and her officers and crew were civilians, whereas in the case of hired armed vessels, the Royal Navy provided the captain.
An armed schooner Teazer was driven ashore in a hurricane at Bridgetown, Barbados, on 23 July 1813. However, there is no chain of evidence that links the schooner that was lost to the 1798 schooner.
# Rechitsky Uyezd

Rechitsky Uyezd (Russian: Речицкий уезд; Belarusian: Рэчыцкі павет, romanized: Rečycki paviet) was one of the Uyezds of Minsk Governorate and the Governorate-General of Minsk of the Russian Empire and then of Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic with its center in Rechytsa from 1793 until its formal abolition in 1924 by Soviet authorities.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Rechitsky Uyezd had a population of 221,771. Of these, 82.5% spoke Belarusian, 12.8% Yiddish, 1.7% Ukrainian, 1.4% Russian, 1.1% Polish, 0.2% Czech, 0.1% Latvian, 0.1% German and 0.1% Romani as their native language.
# Kurgatovo

Kurgatovo (Russian: Кургатово; Bashkir: Ҡорғат, Qorğat) is a rural locality (a village) and the administrative centre of Kurgatovsky Selsoviet, Mechetlinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 278 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Kurgatovo is located 30 km northeast of Bolsheustyikinskoye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yulayevo is the nearest rural locality.