OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yuri Salnikov

Yuri Salnikov (born 6 June 1950) is a former Soviet equestrian and Olympic champion. He won a team gold medal in eventing at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.
# Andrew Blauvelt

Andrew Blauvelt (born West Point, NY in 1964) is a Japanese-American curator, designer, educator, and writer. Since 2015 he has served as director of the Cranbrook Art Museum in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.

## Biography

Blauvelt received an MFA in design from Cranbrook Academy of Art in 1988, and a BFA from the Herron School of Art, Indiana University in 1986.
He is a trained graphic designer and served as Senior Curator, Design, Research, and Publishing at the Walker Art Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota from 2013 to 2015. Blauvelt's earlier positions at the Walker are Curator of Architecture and Design and Chief of Communications and Audience Engagement, Design Director from 1998 to 2010, and design director and curator since 2005.
According to London's Design Museum, "Blauvelt is one of the most influential figures in US graphic design both as a practising designer and as a creative director commissioning other designers' work." The Walker Art Center received a National Design Award from the Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum of the Smithsonian Institution in 2009 for Institutional and Corporate Achievement.
Blauvelt was formerly the director of graduate studies and chair of the Graphic Design Department at the College of Design, North Carolina State University. He is a contributor to Design Observer. He also appeared in Gary Hustwit's 2009 film Objectified.
In 2005, Blauvelt and his team collaborated with Eric Olson of Process Type Foundry to create Walker Expanded, a novel graphic identity system for the Walker Art Center, which is a set of fonts that sets entire words and textures instead of individual letterforms and characters. The identity builds upon a history of experimental identity systems at the Walker, such as the one created in 1995 by type designer Matthew Carter, "whose Walker typeface, created specially for the Walker Art Center, is not only renowned for its pleasing appearance and legibility but is seen as one of the most innovative typefaces of the 1990s."
In 2011, Blauvelt co-curated the exhibition Graphic Design: Now in Production. This exhibition explored graphic design work from 2000 to 2010. In 2015, he curated the exhibition, Hippie Modernism: The Struggle for Utopia that surveyed the art, architecture, and design of the countercultural period (1964–1974) and edited its accompanying catalogue.
Blauvelt left the Walker Art Center in 2015 when became the director of the Cranbrook Art Museum.
Blauvelt was curator at large for the Museum of Arts and Design in New York from 2018 to 2022 while still working at Cranbrook.
In 2019, Blauvelt was named Curator-at-Large for design at the Museum of Arts and Design (MAD). One of his first exhibits at MAD was Too Fast to Live, Too Young to Die, focusing on punk graphics created between 1976 and 1986.
In 2021, Blauvelt worked With Eyes Opened: Cranbrook Academy of Art Since 1932. This project culminated with a nine gallery installation with 275 pieces from different time periods.
In 2022, Blauvelt was recognized and awarded the AIGA medal for his work in the arts and in helping reframe the image of museums within our current time.
# Rudnik, Burgas Province

Rudnik (Bulgarian: Рудник) was a village in Burgas Municipality, in Burgas Province, in southeastern Bulgaria. It's a quarter of Burgas since 2015.
According to the 2022 census the village has 332 people.
# Lena, Manitoba

Lena is an unincorporated community located in the Municipality of Killarney-Turtle Mountain in south central Manitoba, Canada. It is located approximately 89 kilometers (55 miles) southeast of Brandon, Manitoba, at the junction of Manitoba Highway 18 and Provincial Road 341.
# National Tax Collectors' Union

The National Tax Collectors' Union (Japanese: 全国税労働組合, Zenkokuzei) is a trade union representing tax agency workers in Japan.
The union was established in 1946, and affiliated to the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan. By 1958, it had 31,986 members, but that year, it suffered a major split, as the right wing of the union left to form the Japanese Confederation of National Tax Unions. By 1970, it was down to only 3,209 members, and in 1975 it merged into the Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions, while retaining its own identity. By 1990, its membership had fallen further, to just 1,309.
# Mohammadabad-e Nil

Mohammadabad-e Nil (Persian: محمد آباد نيل, also Romanized as Moḩammadābād-e Nīl; also known as Moḩammadābād and Nīl) is a village in Khosrowabad Rural District, Chang Almas District, Bijar County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 286, in 63 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Maciej Zaremba

Maciej Zaremba Bielawski (born 12 March 1951) is a Swedish journalist and author.
Zaremba was born in Poznań, Poland, son to Oskar Bielawski and Elżbieta Immerdauer. In 1969 he emigrated to Sweden with his mother and two younger brothers due to increasing anti-semitism in Poland. He started working as a construction worker. In his youth, he was active in the League Communist (Swedish: Förbundet Kommunist), but abandoned his communist views when the group was dissolved in 1982. He earned a B.A. in the history of ideas from Stockholm University in 1988. He started writing for the newspaper Dagens Nyheter in 1989 and in 1994 he was recruited to the editorial team of the now defunct magazine Moderna tider.
In 1997, Zaremba became famous after he wrote a series of articles in Dagens Nyheter about the compulsory sterilization program active in Sweden from the mid-1930s until the mid-1970s. The article sparked much debate in Sweden and led to a government inquiry into the matter.
In 2005 he wrote a series of articles about a labor dispute involving foreign construction workers in Vaxholm. For these articles he was awarded the Stora Journalistpriset ("Great Journalist Award") and Hasse Olssons pris till årets ekonomijournalist ("Hasse Olsson's Award for Business Journalist of the Year") in 2006. In 2005 he also received Gösta Bohman-stipendiet ("Gösta Bohman Award) and a prize from the Swedish Academy through its own funds. In 2019, he was the recipient of the Ryszard Kapuściński Award for Huset med de två tornen (A House with Two Turrets).
Zaremba has been married since 1982 to the author Agneta Pleijel.
# Anna Birgitta Rooth

Anna "Anta" Birgitta Rooth (15 May 1919 – 5 June 2000) was the first Swedish professor of ethnology at Uppsala University. She is known for her research into folklore, especially the Cinderella story.

## Early life and education

Anna Birgitta Rooth was born on 15 May 1919, in Ängelholm, Sweden, to Hildegard Sofia Helena and Nore Valfrid Waldermarson. She had two brothers, Bertil and Bo Waldemarson. Rooth enjoyed reading as a child and at 19, gained a school-leaving certificate at Lunds privata elementarskola, allowing her to attend Lund University the same year.
Starting in 1938, she studied art history at Lund University. She began pursuing folkloric research and served as editor and secretary to Carl Wilhelm von Sydow, who headed folkloric research at Lund. Working as an archival assistant, Rooth began a research project which later culminated into her thesis which she defended in 1951 under the direction of Carl Wilhelm von Sydow. Her doctoral dissertation, The Cinderella Cycle, continues to be a required reading in folklore studies.

## Career

During the 1960s and 1970s, she published many more books on folklore such as Folklig Diktning. Form och teknik ("Folk Poetry: Form and Technique"), The Raven and the Carcass, and Loki in Scandinavian mythology. She also spent some time in Alaska and produced two works based on her field study of the Athabascan tribe and Inuit peoples.
In 1973, she became full professor of ethnology at Uppsala University, a position she held until 1985.

## Awards and honors

She was awarded the Pitrè Prize for her work.

## Selected publications

* Rooth, Anna Birgitta (1957). "The Creation Myths of the North American Indians". Anthropos. 52 (3/4): 497–508. ISSN 0257-9774. JSTOR 40454080.
* Rooth, Anna Birgitta (1961). Loki in Scandinavian mythology (in Swedish). Lund: C.W.K. Gleerup. OCLC 786246305.
* Rooth, Anna Birgitta (1962). The raven and the carcass; an investigation of a motif in the deluge myth in Europe, Asia, and North America. Helsinki: Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia. OCLC 963926.
* Rooth, Anna Birgitta (1976). Folklig diktning: form och teknik (in Swedish). Lund: Studentlitt. ISBN 978-91-44-06001-9. OCLC 185708957.
* Rooth, Anna Birgitta (1976). The importance of storytelling : a study based on field work in northern Alaska. Uppsala: Univ. ISBN 91-554-0430-8. OCLC 3033170.

## Personal life

In 1942, Rooth met Gösta Rooth in an art history course when he was a medical student. They had three children together, Birgitta, Helena and Ivar Rooth.
# En herre med bart

En herre med bart (English: A Gentleman with a Moustache) is a 1942 Norwegian comedy film directed by Alfred Maurstad, based on a play by Finn Bø, and starring Per Aabel and Wenche Foss. Attorney Ole Grong (Aabel) and his wife Cecilie (Foss) are having marital difficulties. They decide on a divorce. Both separately leave to recuperate. Complications arise when they check into the same hotel.

## Cast

* Per Aabel as Ole Grong, a lawyer
* Wenche Foss as Cecilie, his wife
* Lauritz Falk as Bomann, an operetta and gramophone charmer
* Eva Lunde as Claire, Mrs. Niehlsen's daughter
* Liv Bredal as Miss Helvik, a spa guest
* Lydia Opøien as Rosa Niehlsen
* Arvid Nilssen as Fixen, a handyman
* Joachim Holst-Jensen as Nils, Miriam's husband
* Guri Stormoen as Miriam, the lady in the light box
* Bjarne Bø as Gabrielsen, a masseur
* Gunvor Hall as Mrs. Snarum
* Alfhild Stormoen as a fortune teller
* Carl Struve as Byberg, a mason
* Gunnar Olram as Eliassen, an attorney
* Einar Vaage as Tønnesen, a doctor
* Dagmar Myhrvold as Thea, the housekeeper at the Grong house
# Ishikawa Prefectural Museum of Traditional Arts and Crafts

The Ishikawa Prefectural Museum of Traditional Arts and Crafts (Japanese: 石川県立伝統産業工芸館) is a museum about traditional arts and crafts located in Kenroku-en, Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan.

## History

The museum was established in 1984. It was closed on 20 December 2014 until 22 February 2015 due to renovation work and was reopened again on 23 February 2015.

## Architecture

The museum is housed in a 2-story building located at the outer perimeter of Kenroku-en Garden. The ground floor houses the special exhibition areas, gift shop, photo space and café. The upper floor houses the permanent exhibition areas, special exhibition areas, display of product processes and seminar room.

## Exhibitions

The museum exhibits 36 different types of crafts of Ishikawa Prefecture, which are Kaga Yuzen Silk Dyeing, Ushikubi Pongee, Kaga Embroidery, Noto Linen, Kanazawa Japanese Umbrella, Kaga Paper Stencils, Kutani Porcelain, Wajima Urushi Lacquer Ware, Yamanaka Urushi Lacquer Ware, Kanazawa Urushi Lacquer Ware, Suzu Pottery, Kanazawa Ohi Ware, Kanazawa Tea Ceremony Kettle, Kanazawa Gold Leaf, Ishikawa's Washi Paper, Kanazawa Paulownia Ware, Kaga Cypress Wickerwork, Kaga Inlay, Kanazawa Scroll Mounts, Bamboo Wickerwork, Kaga Tsurugi Edged Steel, Kanazawa Buddhist Altar, Nanao Buddhist Altar, Mikawa Buddhist Altar, Nanao Japanese Candles, Kaga Decorative Fishing Flies Bait, Kaga Fishing Rod, Kanazawa Traditional Local Toys, Kanazawa Koto, Kanazawa Sangen, Kaga Taiko, Kanazawa Bronze Gong, Kaga Lion Dance Mask, Kaga Lantern, Kaga Mizuhiki and Noto Fireworks. The crafts are displayed in a dim-lighted ambient with description available in English. It is divided into permanent exhibition areas and special exhibition areas. The permanent exhibition areas is divided into clothes, festivals, foods, houses and prayers sections.

## Facilities

The museum features a shop selling various kinds of traditional crafts made by local artists from Ishikawa Prefecture and a café.

## Transportation

The museum is accessible by bus departing from Kanazawa Station of West Japan Railway Company.
# Darreh Shur, Khuzestan

Darreh Shur (Persian: دره شور, also Romanized as Darreh Shūr; also known as Shahīd Sheykhī-ye Darreh Shūr) is a village in Haparu Rural District, in the Central District of Bagh-e Malek County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 195, in 34 families.
# Jezero, Brezovica

Jezero (pronounced; German: Seedorf) is a village in the Municipality of Brezovica in central Slovenia. It lies on the edge of the marshlands south of the capital Ljubljana. The municipality is part of the traditional region of Inner Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region. It includes the hamlets of Zaledine, Virje, and Zaobloka.

## Geography

Jezero is a clustered village on a semicircular plain between Saint Anne's Church to the west and Saint Lawrence's Church to the northeast. South of the village in the Zajezero Plain there are low-lying wet meadows and 37-meter (121 ft) deep Lake Podpeč (Slovene: Podpeško jezero or Jezero pri Podpeči). The lake is fed by several springs in the nearby forest and contains trout, carp, and pike. The main tributary of the lake is Mill Creek (Mlinski potok), a constant surface watercourse. The lake drains through a siphon at the bottom, later emerging to the northwest as Hruški Creek (Hruški potok), a tributary of the Ljubljanica River. Swimming is permitted in the lake at one's own risk. Below Saint Lawrence's church are several sets of fields known by the microtoponyms Rušne, Deli, and Cervenke. A water main is connected to Jezero from the hamlet of Podkamnik in the neighboring village of Kamnik pod Krimom. There are several karst caves in the vicinity, including Frog Caves (Krkonove jame), Peršin Shaft (Peršinovo brezno), Little Woods Cave (jama v Malih gozdih), Lipovec Shaft (brezno v Lipovcu), and Big Peak Shaft (brezno pod Velikim vrhom).

## Name

The name Jezero means 'lake' in Slovene. Jezero was attested in written sources as See in 1385 and Sëe in 1409.

## Churches

The local church, built on a small hill north of the settlement, is dedicated to Saint Lawrence and originally dates to the 12th century, but was restyled in the 18th century. A second church, dedicated to Saint Anne, stands on a hill to the west of the settlement. It was also originally a Gothic building, but was rebuilt in the late 16th or early 17th century. Both belong to the Parish of Preserje.

## Gallery

* Lake Podpeč
# Nāṉmaṇikkaṭikai

Nāṉmaṇikkaṭikai (Tamil: நான்மணிக்கடிகை) is a Tamil poetic work of didactic nature belonging to the Eighteen Lesser Texts (Patiṉeṇkīḻkaṇakku) anthology of Tamil literature. This belongs to the 'post Sangam period corresponding to between 100 and 500 CE. Nanmanikkatigai contains one hundred songs written by the poet Vilambi Naganaar. This poetic work is famous for its clarity and easy readability and is often a prescribed text for schools in Tamil Nadu. The poems of Nanmanikkatigai are written in the Venpa meter.
The poems of Nāṉmaṇikkaṭikai each contain four different ideas. The name Nāṉmaṇikkaṭikai denotes this fact comparing the four ideas to four well-chosen gems adorning each poem. The following poem describes four different groups of people who cannot sleep well at night, namely, a thief, a lovelorn person, someone who hankers after money and a person who wishes to guard his wealth:
கள்வம்என் பார்க்குந் துயில் இல்லை, காதலிமாட்டு
உள்ளம்வைப்பார்க்கும் துயில் இல்லை, ஒண்பொருள்
செய்வம்என் பார்க்கும் துயில் இல்லை, அப்பொருள்
காப்பார்க்கும் இல்லை துயில்.
# Bitush

Bitush (Persian: بيطوش, also Romanized as Bītūsh and Beytūsh) is a village in Alan Rural District, in the Central District of Sardasht County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1200, in 179 families.
# Tonelada

The tonelada (Spanish and Portuguese for "a tunful") was a conventional Spanish and Portuguese unit of mass, volume, and capacity roughly equivalent to the English "ton" in its various senses. In English following Spain and Portugal's adoption of the metric system, the toneladas are most often used to specify the capacity of Spanish and Portuguese ships during the Age of Exploration with greater care than simply using the misleadingly vague calque "ton". However, as with the ton, the specific size of the units varied with time and location.

## Spanish unit

The Spanish tonelada of volume was reckoned as 2 butts or pipes (botas or pipas) and equivalent to 968.2 liters or 255.8 gallons.
The Spanish tonelada of shipping capacity varied in size and method of computation over the years but scholars place the usual value for southern Spain from Columbus through the Age of Exploration at about 1.42 m$^3$ or 50.1 cu. ft. This was the same as the "sea ton" (French: tonneau de mer) used in early modern Bordeaux, France, and roughly half of the English old measure and British gross register tons. (The present system of tonnage varies logarithmically with ship size and cannot be linearly converted.) At other times, it was closer to 2⁄3 of the British shipping ton.
The Spanish tonelada of mass was normally reckoned as 20 quintals or 2000 Spanish pounds (libras). The Castilian Spanish pound was standardized as about 460 grams by the 19th century, producing a tonelada of around 920 kilograms or 2030 pounds avoirdupois. In Mexico, the tonelada was instead reckoned as 2240 Castilian pounds, 1030.4 kg or 2266.9 lbs., while Valencia used only 1920 slightly heavier pounds—about 534 grams—so that it was equivalent to 1025.3 kg or 2255.7 lbs.

## Portuguese unit

The Portuguese tonelada of volume was initially reckoned as 2 pipes (pipas), which in the 19th century was equivalent to 860.3 liters or 226.3 gallons. Following metrification, Portugal's tonelada de junta used a quasimetric tonelada of exactly 800 liters while Brazil used a kiloliter tonelada of exactly 1000 liters.
The Portuguese tonelada of mass was reckoned as 1728 arratels in Europe and Rio de Janeiro but 2240 arratels in Pernambuco. The arratel was standardized in Portugal and Brazil as about 460 grams by the 19th century, producing a lighter tonelada of around 793.2 kilograms or 1748.5 pounds avoirdupois and a heavier one around 1028.2 kg and 2266.7 lbs.
# Rodina Kirov

Rodina (Russian: Родина) is a bandy club from Kirov, Russia whose team plays in the Russian Bandy Super League. It was founded in 1934. The club colours are white and blue.
The team was originally called Kutsho Factory Team and starting with 1941 Lepse Factory Team after the factory it belonged to. In 1957 it got its current name. It was defunct for seven years in 1967-1974, and didn't return to the top division until the 1980-81 season.

## Rodina-2

Rodina's second team Rodina-2 plays in the Russian Bandy Supreme League, the second tier of Russian bandy.
# Pandarus (genus)

Pandarus is a genus of marine copepods. Species of Pandarus are parasitic to various species of sharks.

## Classification

There are fourteen recognized species, including:
* Pandarus bicolor Leach, 1816
* Pandarus carcharhini Ho, 1963
* Pandarus cranchii Leach, 1819
* Pandarus echinifer Dippenaar, 2024
* Pandarus floridanus Cressey, 1967
* Pandarus katoi Cressey, 1967
* Pandarus niger Kirtisinghe, 1950
* Pandarus satyrus Dana, 1849-1852
* Pandarus sinuatus Say, 1818
* Pandarus smithii Rathbun, 1886
* Pandarus zygaenae Brady, 1883
# Peoria (moth)

Peoria is a genus of moths of the snout moth family (Pyralidae). The genus was erected by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1887.

## Species

In alphabetical order:
* Peoria albifasciata (Hampson, 1918)
* Peoria approximella (Walker, 1866)
* Peoria bipartitella Ragonot, 1887
* Peoria calamistis (Hampson, 1917)
* Peoria cashmiralis (Hampson, 1903)
* Peoria discinotella (Ragonot)
* Peoria floridella Shaffer, 1968
* Peoria gaudiella (Hulst, 1890)
* Peoria gemmatella (Hulst, 1887)
* Peoria holoponerella (Dyar, 1908)
* Peoria johnstoni Shaffer, 1968
* Peoria longipalpella (Ragonot, 1887)
* Peoria luteicostella (Ragonot, 1887)
* Peoria opacella (Hulst, 1887)
* Peoria padreella Blanchard, 1981
* Peoria punctata Shaffer, 1976
* Peoria punctilineella (Hampson, 1901)
* Peoria roseotinctella (Ragonot, 1887)
* Peoria rosinella (Hampson, 1918)
* Peoria rostrella (Ragonot, 1887)
* Peoria santaritella (Dyar, 1904)
* Peoria tetradella (Zeller, 1872)

## Footnotes

* ↑ Beccaloni, G.; Scoble, M.; Kitching, I.; Simonsen, T.; Robinson, G.; Pitkin, B.; Hine, A.; Lyal, C., eds. (2003). "​Peoria​". The Global Lepidoptera Names Index. Natural History Museum. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
* ↑ Savela, Markku. "Peoria Ragonot, 1887". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
# Sergey Vavilov

Sergey Ivanovich Vavilov (Russian: Серге́й Ива́нович Вави́лов; 24 March [O.S. 12 March] 1891 – January 25, 1951) was a Soviet physicist, the President of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union from July 1945 until his death. His elder brother Nikolai Vavilov was a famous Russian geneticist.

## Biography

Vavilov founded the Soviet school of physical optics, known by his works in luminescence. In 1934 he co-discovered the Vavilov-Cherenkov effect, a discovery for which Pavel Cherenkov was awarded a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1958. The Kasha–Vavilov rule of luminescence quantum yields is also named for him.
He was a member of the USSR Academy of Sciences from 1932, Head of the Lebedev Institute of Physics (since 1934), a chief editor of the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, a member of the Supreme Soviet from 1946 and a recipient of four Stalin Prizes (1943, 1946, 1951, 1952).
He wrote on the lives and works of great thinkers, such as Lucretius, Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, Mikhail Lomonosov, Michael Faraday, and Pyotr Lebedev, among others.
At the end of 1950, Vavilov's health who was suffering from heart and lung diseases deteriorated significantly. In December-January he was treated at the Barvikha Sanatorium. Returning from the sanatorium on January 12, 1951, he chaired an expanded meeting of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences. On January 25, 1951, at 4:45 a.m., he died of a myocardial infarction.

## Legacy

A meteorological station (as well as a glacier and an ice cap) in October Revolution Island, in the Severnaya Zemlya group have been named after Vavilov. A minor planet 2862 Vavilov discovered in 1977 by Soviet astronomer Nikolai Chernykh is named after him and his brother Nikolai Vavilov. The crater Vavilov on the far side of the Moon is also named after him and his brother.
There is a ship named after him, the Akademik Sergey Vavilov. She is a research vessel that can carry approximately 150 crew and passengers, and is a Class-1A icebreaker which regularly makes trips to Antarctica and the Arctic. In the summer of 2010 she was working in and around the coast of Svalbard. Also, an Aeroflot plane, with VO-BHL identification number is named after him.
# Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway

The Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway (Norwegian: Finanstilsynet) is a Norwegian government agency responsible for supervision of financial companies within Norway based on law and regulations from Storting, the Norwegian Ministry of Finance and international accounting standards. The agency is located in Oslo and is under the supervision of the Ministry of Finance.

## History

It was established in 1986 through a merger of the Bank Inspection Agency, the Broker Control Agency and the Norwegian Insurance Council.
Primary companies supervised by the authority are banks, insurance companies, credit companies, financing companies, pension funds, security companies, stock exchanges, security registries, real estate agencies, debt collection agencies, accountants and auditors.
It was formerly named Kredittilsynet (lit. the Credit Supervisory Authority), but changed its name to Finanstilsynet in December 2009.