OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Apodoulou

Apodoulou (Greek: Αποδούλου) is the archaeological site of an ancient Minoan mansion or ceremonial building.

## Geography

Apodoulou overlooks the Libyan Sea.
Altitude: 450m above sea level

## Archaeology

Apodoulou was first excavated by Spyridon Marinatos in 1934.
The area was inhabited from Late Neolithic times to the Late Minoan period, and the building was in use in the Middle Minoan III period. The site has yielded Linear A inscriptions on a basin and fragments of a stone cylindrical jar, as well as a small golden axe.
400m north of Apodoulou is a Late Minoan vaulted tomb. Four sarcophagus were found here and are on exhibit at the Archaeological Museum of Rethymno.
# Villefort, Aude

Villefort (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Vilafòrt) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# A'ali

A'ali (Arabic: عالي) is a major town in northern Bahrain. It is a part of the Northern Governorate, although from 2001 to 2014 it lay within the Central Governorate. A'ali is famous for its ancient burial mounds, especially several very large burial mounds in the city centre. A'ali is also famous for its traditional handcrafted pottery, which can be seen and bought from different potters and boutiques in the whole town.

## History
### Dilmun era

The burial mounds date to the Dilmun era (3200 BC-330 BC). In February 1889 some of the mounds were investigated by the British explorer J. Theodore Bent and his wife Mabel. The site was then excavated by many foreign archaeological teams throughout the 20th century. An important group of artifacts was excavated by the British archaeologist Ernest Mackay and can now be found in the British Museum, London. It includes an unusual statuette of a nude woman with a curvaceous body dating from between 2000 and 1500 BC. The discovery of a "new and rare type of burial mound encircled by an outer ring wall" has led archaeologists to believe that specific mounds were made for the social elite, indicating that early Dilmun culture had a class system.

### 20th century

According to J. G. Lorimer's 1908 Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf, A'ali was a considerable village situated 6 miles southwest of the Manama fort. The town consisted of 200 houses populated by the Baharna, who were primarily pottery-makers and date palm cultivators. There were an estimated 8,250 date palms in the village and livestock included 35 donkeys & 10 cattle. Lorimer also mentions that the village was the site of the largest tumuli on the island

## Geography

A'ali is located in the middle of Bahrain Island (al-awal island), south of Isa Town and north of Riffa. Its name (Arabic: عالي) translates to “high” in English and refers to the town’s high elevation from sea level. It lays approximately 15 km (9.3 miles) southwest of the capital Manama.

## Controversy

The mounds have been a source of controversy in Bahraini politics; in July 2008, the municipal council chairman of the central governorate called for the demolition of 62 ancient burial mounds to make way for the construction of a nearby junction. In 2009, the construction of a museum dedicated to the history of the mounds and of A'ali was announced.
# James Bourchier Metro Station

vteM2 and M4 lines :
All stations are wheelchair accessible :
Legend :
Detailed track map :
James Bourchier Metro Station (Bulgarian: Метростанция "Джеймс Баучер") is a station on the Sofia Metro in Bulgaria, named after James David Bourchier. It opened on 31 August 2012. Bulgaria's PM Boyko Borisov and the President of the European Commission José Manuel Barroso inaugurated the new section of the Sofia Metro, which was funded with EU money. The initial project name of the Metro Station was Lozenets named after the neighbourhood Lozenets.
A park-and-ride underground facility with 650 parking lots was built along with the construction of the James Bourchier Station.

## Interchange with other public transport

* Tramway service: 10
* Bus service: 109

## Location

The station is located on Cherni Vrah Blvd., between its intersections with Zlatni Rog St. and Elin Vrah St., with an entrance from James Bourchier Blvd.
# March Music Days

The March Music Days (Bulgarian: Мартенски музикални дни; Martenski Muzikalni Dni) is a festival, held annually for two weeks in the second half of March in Rousse, Bulgaria, which attracts many elite musicians.
The festival was established in 1961 as an initiative within the frames of the Bulgarian-German cultural cooperation, and is hosted by the Municipality of Rousse. Along its history the music event engaged a wide circle of national and international institutions, such as the Bulgarian Ministry of Culture, the Union of the Bulgarian composers, Bulgarian National Radio, Bulgarian National Television, and more recently British Council, Goethe Institute, Gaudeamus Foundation – the Netherlands, Pro Helvetia, Hungarian Cultural Institute, the Embassy of Austria in Bulgaria, and the Institut Francais – Sofia among others.
The festival has hosted a number of premieres, opuses specifically composed for it, and remarkable visits, one of the most memorable being Dmitri Shostakovich's visit in 1965, when the premiere of Katerina Ismailova was staged by the Rousse State Opera.
# Marsa Glacier

Marsa Glacier (Bulgarian: ледник Марса, romanized: lednik Marsa, IPA:) is the 5 km long and 1.5 km wide glacier in Bangey Heights on the east side of the main ridge of north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica. It is situated northeast of Patleyna Glacier and northwest of the head of Padala Glacier. The glacier drains the north slopes of Golemani Peak, flows north-northwestwards between Oreshak Peak and Fucha Peak, and joins Embree Glacier west of Mount Schmid.
The glacier is named after the medieval settlement of Marsa in Southern Bulgaria.

## Location

Marsa Glacier is centred at 78°01′50″S 85°41′40″W﻿ / ﻿78.03056°S 85.69444°W﻿ / -78.03056; -85.69444. US mapping in 1961 and 1988.
# Paroreia (Arcadia)

Paroreia (Ancient Greek: Παρώρεια) or Paroria (Παρωρία) was a town of ancient Arcadia, Greece, in the region of Eutresia. It was located near the present village Palaiomoiri, in the municipality of Megalopoli. According to Greek mythology, Paroreia was founded by Paroreus (Παρωρεὺς), a son of Tricolonus. It was 10 stades from Zoetia, and 4 stades from Thyraeum. It was already abandoned when Pausanias visited the area in the 2nd century.
# McCubbin

McCubbin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bobby McCubbin (1868–1950), Australian rules footballer
* Frederick McCubbin (1855–1917), Australian painter
* George McCubbin (1898–1944), South African Royal Flying Corps pilot
* Henry McCubbin (1942–2023), Scottish politician
* James McCubbin (born 1998), Uruguayan rugby union player
* Louis McCubbin (1890–1952), Australian war artist, landscape painter and art gallery director
* Megan McCubbin (born 1995), English zoologist
* Robert McCubbin (1902–1975), Canadian politician
* Russ McCubbin (1935–2018), American actor
* Sandy McCubbin (1886-?), Scottish footballer
* Todd J. McCubbin, American military officer
# Qeshlaq-e Hajji Siab

Qeshlaq-e Hajji Siab (Persian: قشلاق حاجي سياب, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e Ḩājjī Sīāb) is a village in Qeshlaq-e Jonubi Rural District, Qeshlaq Dasht District, Bileh Savar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 17, in 4 families.
# Philyllius

Philyllius (Ancient Greek: Φιλύλλιος), also called Phillylius, Phlaeus, Philolaus, or Phillydeus, was an ancient Athenian comic poet. He was a contemporary of Diocles and Sannyrion. He belonged to the latter part of the Old Comedy tradition and the beginning of the Middle Comedy tradition. He seems to have attained to some distinction before 392 BC, when the Ecclesiazusae of Aristophanes was performed.
All titles of his plays evidently belong to Middle Comedy. He is said to have introduced some scenic innovations, such as bringing lighted torches on the stage. With regard to his language, Augustus Meineke mentions a few words and phrases in his plays, which are not pure Attic.

## List of plays

The Suda and Eudocia gave titles of his plays:
| Aigeus Auge Anteia Dodekate ("The Twelfth Woman") Herakles ("Hercules") | Pluntria, or Nausikaa Polis ("The City") Phreorykhos ("The Well-Digger") Atalante Helene |
# Federation of Norwegian Professional Associations

The Federation of Norwegian Professional Associations (Norwegian: Akademikerne) is a national trade union center in Norway. It was formed in October, 1997 as a break-away union from the Academic and Professional Unions (AF).
Akademikerne has a membership of 231,062.

## Affiliates

The following unions were affiliated to the federation as of 2021:
| Union | Membership (2021) |
| Architects' Association | 5,277 |
| Econa | 25,468 |
| National Association of War School Educated Officers | 1,606 |
| Naturviterne | 6,855 |
| Norwegian Association of Lawyers | 20,651 |
| Norwegian Dental Association | 6,954 |
| Norwegian Lecturers' Association | 8,260 |
| Norwegian Medical Association | 37,357 |
| Norwegian Psychological Association | 10,214 |
| Norwegian Veterinary Association | 3,503 |
| Social Scientists | 15,311 |
| Socio-economists | 2,720 |
| Tekna | 86,868 |

## Cooperating Unions

Several unions cooperate with Akademikerne when negotiating on a state or municipal level:
* Norwegian Society of Engineers and Technologists
* The Norwegian Association of Pharmacists
* Den Norske Jordmorforening
# Kuzovatovo (urban locality)

Kuzovatovo (Russian: Кузова́тово) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Kuzovatovsky District of Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia. Population: 8,022 (2010 Census); 8,683 (2002 Census); 8,034 (1989 Soviet census).
# Fraize

Fraize (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France about 25 miles from Colmar.

## Geography

Fraize is a municipality in the Vosges Mountains located in the Ballons des Vosges Nature Park, to the east of the department, between Saint-Dié-des-Vosges (11.8 km (7.3 mi)), Gérardmer (15.3 km (9.5 mi)), and Colmar (28.9 km (18.0 mi)). The neighboring municipalities are Plainfaing, Ban-sur-Meurthe-Clefcy, Anould, Saint-Léonard, Mandray, and La Croix-aux-Mines in the Vosges, and Le Bonhomme in the Haut-Rhin.

## Twin communes

Since 1998 Fierzë, Albania is a twin commune of Fraize.
# Hanzaf, Rafsanjan

Hanzaf (Persian: هنزاف, also Romanized as Hanzāf) is a village in Khenaman Rural District, in the Central District of Rafsanjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 7, in 4 families.
# Willi Brendel

Willi Brendel (6 August 1938 – 22 March 2006) was a German field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Samsun-Sivas Regional

The Samsun-Sivas Regional is an intercity rail service operated by TCDD Transport. It operates between two major cities of Turkey, Sivas and Samsun, and also services touristic Amasya. Apart from a short stretch near Sivas the trains operate on the Samsun–Kalın railway. It takes 8 hours to travel 431 km and has been criticised as very slow.
# Dugolbandeh

Dugolbandeh (Persian: دوگل بنده, also Romanized as Dūgolbandeh; also known as Dogolbandeh) is a village in Satar Rural District, Kolyai District, Sonqor County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 126, in 36 families.
# Ban Sam Ruen

Ban Sam Ruen (Thai: บ้านสามเรือน) is a village in the Nakhon Pa Mak subdistrict of Amphoe Bang Krathum District of Phitsanulok Province, Thailand.

## Etymology

The first element ban (Thai: บ้าน) means village. The second element sam (Thai: สาม) means three. The third element ruen (Thai: เรือน) can either mean dwelling place, or it can be a classifier used to count oblique faces such as the faces of a gem or faces of clocks. The meaning of the name as a whole loosely means Village of Three Faces.

## Geography

Ban Sam Ruen is located in the south-west portion of Nakhon Pa Mak on the Wang Thong River. The Wang Thong flows into Sam Ruen from the north-west and out of the village to the south. A canal which leads to Ban Grong Greng runs out of Ban Sam Ruen from the north-east. The resulting pattern divides the land into three plots. At Ban Grong Greng, the Sam Ruen Canal makes its first split, one extension turning west toward Ban Dongphayom, and the other extending north. The canal has many branches, and forms a complex canal system which provides irrigation for much of Nakhon Pa Mak. Ban Sam Ruen is within the Nan River watershed.

## Economy

Ban Sam Ruen was home to the largest market in Phitsanulok until 1898 when the market moved to Ban Wang Thong further north-east along the Wang Thong River.
Today, Ban Sam Ruen is a rural rice-farming village.

## Wat Rat Samosom

Wat Rat Samosom, (Thai: วัดราษฎร์สโมสร) or colloquially Wat Sam Ruen, is a modern Theravada Buddhist temple located in Ban Sam Ruen.
It is the temple at which villagers and residents of the nearby village of Ban Dongphayom conduct ordinary religious activities and ceremonies. Funerals are not held at Wat Sam Ruen, but rather at nearby Wat Grung See Jayrin.

## Wat Rat Samosom School

Within Ban Sam Ruen is Wat Rat Samosom School, referred to by most as Sam Ruen School. Wat Rat Samosom School is Sam Ruen's elementary and high school, which provides basic education for villagers of Ban Sam Ruen and neighboring villages in Nakhon Pa Mak. It is one of four elementary schools in Nakhon Pa Mak, and the subdistrict's only high school. It was strictly an elementary school until around 1990, when an additional high school building was added. Prior to 1990, Nakhon Pa Mak children who wished to attend high school were required to find private transportation to the nearest high school in Mueang Bang Krathum. Each day at Sam Ruen School begins with the raising of the Thai flag, conducted by one male and one female student, while the remainder of the student and faculty body sing the Thai national anthem. Classes include Thai language, mathematics, Thai history, civics, sewing and agriculture. Lunch is provided by parents of the students who take turns volunteering in the preparation and food service. There are recreational and intramural sports activities on the soccer field and basketball court, but no competitive sports teams.
# Gradenšak

Gradenšak (pronounced, German: Gradenscheg) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Lenart in northeastern Slovenia. It lies in the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice). The area is part of the traditional region of Styria and is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
# Tamyan

Tam'yan (Russian: Тамьян; Bashkir: Тамъян, Tam'yan) is a rural locality (a village) in Meleuzovsky Selsoviet, Meleuzovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 353 as of 2010. There are 15 streets.

## Geography

Tamyan is located 6 km south of Meleuz (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuzminskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Valeria (Takemitsu)

Valeria (Japanese: ヴァレリア) is a 1965 chamber music composition by Toru Takemitsu, recomposed from an earlier work, Sonant.

## Composition and Scoring

Takemitsu wrote the piece for the 6th Modern Music Festival in Tokyo in 1965 for an ensemble comprising violin, cello, guitar, two bandoneons and two flutes. Four years later he adjusted its scoring, replacing the bandoneons with an electric organ and the flutes with piccolos, and applying the title Valeria.

## Premiere and Recording

Hiroshi Wakasugi conducted the premiere in September 1969, and a recording at Polydor Studio 2 in Tokyo was produced at the end of that month.

## Instrumentation

Violin, cello, guitar, electric organ and two piccolos.

## Form

The work is in four sections and lasts about six minutes. Section I begins with banter and pauses for the three string instruments, the guitar used somewhat percussively. Near the end they are briefly joined by the two piccolos. This is the longest section, at nearly two minutes. In Section II, named "Recitative I", morbid measures for the electric organ are soon lightened by the guitar but then copied in the violin. The cello has the forlorn last word. Section III finds the string instruments and the organ in agitated opposition to each other, creating a tense sound-space. The piccolos join in, obbligati. Unity is upheld when "Recitative II" (Section IV) returns to the ideas of its earlier self with roles and material reversed.
# Mountain of Smoke

The Mountain of Smoke (Arabic: جبل الدخان, Jabal al Dukhan) is a hill in the Southern Governorate of Bahrain. At 134 m (440 ft) above mean sea level, it is the country's highest point. The Mountain of Smoke is named as such because of the haze which often surrounds it on humid days. A number of caves of indeterminate type are in the vicinity of the mountain.
Flint dating to the Stone Age has been found on and around the hill.
# Ivan Kraskovsky

Ivan Hnatovych Kraskovsky (Ukrainian: Іван Гнатович Красковський; Belarusian: Іван Ігнатавіч Краскоўскі, romanized: Ivan Ihnatavich Kraskowski; 24 June 1880 – 23 August 1955) was a Ukrainian-Belarusian politician active in the Ukrainian Party of Socialists-Federalists and earlier in the Belarusian Socialist Assembly.
Kraskovsky was a student at Warsaw University. He was appointed to the All-Russian Union of Cities in 1916. Following the February Revolution of 1917 he was a gubernial commissioner of the Russian Provisional Government in the Ternopil region. Then in January 1918 he became a deputy minister of the Ukrainian National Republic (UNR) serving under Volodymyr Vynnychenko. Under the Hetman government he was a member of the Council of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, becoming the diplomatic representative of the UNR in Georgia and Kuban. While in Kyiv, Kraskovsky also served as an advisor to the diplomatic representation of the Belarusian Democratic Republic and as Belarus' official representative at negotiations with Soviet Russia.
In 1925 he moved to Belarus. Here he was appointed as a lecturer at the Belarusian State University. He also worked at the Institute of Belarusian Culture and as a member of the Presidium of the Gosplan of the Belarusian Soviet Socialist Republic.
In 1930 he was arrested by the OGPU within the Case of the Union of Liberation of Belarus. Having spent almost ten years in a deportation in Samara, he was eventually allowed to leave the USSR and settle with his daughter in Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.
# Manolito Gafotas

Manolito Gafotas is a 1994 children's novel written by the Spanish writer Elvira Lindo and illustrated by Emilio Urberuaga. It is the first of a series of novels about the adventures of a working class kid in Carabanchel that inspired two movies in 1999 and 2004 and a TV series.
The novel has been translated into English as Manolito Four-Eyes. The Kirkus review comments on its chatty, first person narrative and understated humor and describes it as "a classic in its native Spain."
In January 2020, the author and the publisher announced that Hollywood film and TV studio EXILE Content headed by former Univision and Televisa chief content officer Isaac Lee will create a TV Series based on the book.

## Books

* Manolito Gafotas (1994)
* Pobre Manolito (1995)
* ¡Cómo molo!: (otra de Manolito Gafotas) (1996)
* Los trapos sucios de Manolito Gafotas (1997)
* Manolito on the road (1998)
* Yo y el Imbécil (1999)
* Manolito tiene un secreto (2002)
* Mejor Manolo (2012)
# Lyudmyla Yanukovych

Lyudmyla Oleksandrivna Yanukovych (Ukrainian: Людмила Олександрівна Янукович; Russian: Людмила Александровна Янукович, romanized: Lyudmila Aleksandrovna Yanukovich, Belarusian: Людміла Аляксандраўна Януковіч, romanized: Liudmila Aliaksandraŭna Janukovič, née Nastenko (Настенко); born 9 October 1949) is the ex-wife of former Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych and a former First Lady of Ukraine.

## Biography

Lyudmyla Oleksandrivna Nastenko was born in Yenakiieve, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine SSR on 9 October 1949. She graduated from the Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture.
She worked at Yenakiyeve Iron and Steel Works, in the design and appraisal bureau. She was a specialist of the Enakievmetalurgbud Trust.
She married Viktor Yanukovych in 1971. In February 2017, Viktor stated that he had divorced Lyudmyla after 45 years of marriage. With her ex-husband, Lyudmila Yanukovych had two sons, Oleksandr and Viktor, and three grandsons, Viktor, Oleksandr and Iliya. From 2006 to 2014, the younger Viktor was a member of the Parliament of Ukraine; he died in 2015.
Ukrayinska Pravda claims that during Yanukovych's presidency, the First Lady lived separately in Donetsk. After the start of the war in Donbas, she reportedly moved to Crimea.
# Bay of Buena Vista

The Bay of Buena Vista (Spanish: Bahía de Buena Vista) is a bay on Cuba's northern Atlantic shore. It is located in the northern part of the provinces of Sancti Spíritus, Villa Clara and Ciego de Ávila, between mainland Cuba and the archipelago that lines its northern coast.

## Overview

The bay is about 300 km east of Havana.
The many cays that define the bay's northern limits include (west to east) Cayo Fragoso, Cayo Francés and Cayo Santa María of the Sabana-Camaguey Archipelago. Past them, the bay opens to the north-west in the Nicholas Channel and to the north-east in the Old Bahama Channel.
On the east side, the bay leaves the Sancti Spiritu Province to go to Ciego de Ávila Province: it opens into the Perros Bay (Bahia Perros, Bay of Dogs) as it reaches cayo Coco.
The southern edge lies in the municipalities of Caibarién, Yaguajay, Chambas and Morón as well as the Bay of Dogs (Bahia Perros). To the east it is bordered by Cayo Coco and Cayo Guillermo of the Jardines del Rey archipelago and the Bay of Jiguey.

## Conservation

Caguanes National Park is established on the southern shore. The bay itself is a Biosphere reserve and a Ramsar Convention site. The strictly protected area extends for 313.5 km$^2$ (121.0 sq mi) into the bay. Other ecological reserves are established on Cayo Francés, Cayo Santa María, Cayo Guillermo and Cayo Coco, while a fauna reserve is set up on Cayo Las Loras. Buffer zones are established in the form of further protected areas in Jobo Rosado and Boquerones on the mainland.
The cays contain more than 20 endemic species.