OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Darby

Richard Darby (born 1958) is an American lawyer and the former chief justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. On April 5, 2018, Governor Mary Fallin appointed Darby to the Oklahoma Supreme Court to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Joseph M. Watt.
In his new position, Darby represents the 9th Judicial District, which includes Harmon, Greer, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman, Cotton, Comanche, Caddo and Canadian counties. Prior to this new appointment, Darby had served as District Judge for the 3rd Judicial District covering Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman, Greer and Harmon counties. That assignment began in 1994. Before that, he had been a special judge and an associate district judge for Jackson County. He became Chief Judge on January 1, 2021.

## Education

Darby earned his Bachelor of Science in political science from Southwestern Oklahoma State University and his Juris Doctor from the University of Oklahoma College of Law.

## Legal career

Prior to his appointment to the Supreme Court, Richard Darby was a state district court judge in the 3rd Judicial District for 24 years from 1994 to 2018. Darby presided over both civil and criminal cases, as well as assigning cases to six other judges in the district. He also managed a staff consisting of a secretary, a bailiff and 5 court reporters. In 2014, he ran unopposed for retention, so he was returned to the district court without appearing on the ballot. Before that, he served as a special judge and an associate district judge in Jackson County, Oklahoma.

## Personal

Darby has been married to Dana Darby, Ph.D, who is superintendent of Altus Christian Academy. They have two sons: Ben, a communications officer for the Oklahoma Highway Patrol and Jonathan, a student at Universal Technical Institute in Irving, Texas.
# Brandt Report

The Brandt Report is the first report of the Independent Commission on International Developmental Issues, chaired by Willy Brandt, published in 1980. The Independent Commission on International Developmental Issues was established in 1977 with the aim to review international development issues, with the former German Chancellor being selected as Head by Robert McNamara, then the World Bank President. The result of the 1980 report, followed by a second one in 1983, provided an understanding of drastic differences in the economic development of the Global North and Global South.
The Brandt Report suggests primarily that a great chasm in standard of living exists along the North-South divide and there should therefore be a large transfer of resources from developed to developing countries. The countries North of the divide are extremely wealthy due to their successful trade in manufactured goods, whereas the countries South of the divide suffer poverty due to their trade in intermediate goods, where the export incomes are low. The Brandt Commission envisaged a new global developmental initiative that would minimize inflation and unemployment in the North while facilitating growth in, and transferring resources to, the South. It built its arguments on a pluralist perspective that combined social, economic and political considerations alongside more traditional concerns about national and international security. Aside from Brandt, others who served as commissioners included Haruki Mori, Joe Morris, Olof Palme, Peter G. Peterson, and Shridath Ramphal.
The Brandt Line is a visual depiction of the North-South divide between their economies, based on GDP per capita, proposed by Willy Brandt in the 1980s. It encircles the world at a latitude of 30° N, passing between North and Central America, north of Africa, the Middle East and most of East Asia, but lowered towards the south to include Japan, Australia, and New Zealand above the line.
Roughly twenty years after the publication of the Brandt Commission's first report, it was updated by James Quilligan, who was Information Director for the Brandt Commission between 1980 and 1987. His updated report was called "The Brandt Equation."
# Yangyang County

Yangyang County (Korean: 양양군; RR: Yangyang-gun) is in Gangwon Province, South Korea. The county is located in the northeast of the country in Gangwon-do. Its population is about 31,000 (2004).
The Yangyang area is well known for its pine mushrooms (song-i), its fish—particularly salmon—and its sunrises.

## Overview

In 2002, Yangyang opened its own airport, serving Gangneung to the south and Sokcho to the north. It was intended for the many tourists attracted by the Seorak-san national park. The airport was closed in 2009 due to a lack of passengers, but reopened a year later.
The county is proud to unite the five major religions of Korea: Confucianism, Buddhism, Shamanism, Protestantism and Roman Catholicism. There are sites for all these faiths in Yangyang. Seonghwangsa is a shamanistic altar which was traditionally used for sacrificial rites. Yangyang Hyanggyo is a Confucian school built in 1340. Today the school mainly serves as a shrine, but classes are still held there. In 1921, Yangyang Cathedral was built. During the Korean War it was burnt to the ground but rebuilt afterwards.
The county is also proud of its five-day market. It is the largest traditional market in the area and renowned for the quality of its produce. The market is held on days ending in 4 and 9.

## Tourism

* Naksansa
* Uisangdae
* Junjisaji pagoda
* Naksan Beach
* Osan Beach
* Dongho Beach
* Hajodae Beach
* Ingu Beach
* Jigyeong Beache
* Osaek Carbonated Hot Springs
# Kannelmäki

Kannelmäki (Swedish: Gamlas, Helsinki slang: Kantsu) is a sub-neighbourhood of the neighbourhood of Kaarela in Helsinki, Finland. Kannelmäki is located a bit more than ten kilometres from the centre of Helsinki, and is bounded by Kehä I in the south, Hämeenlinnanväylä in the east, and the Mätäjoki river in the west and north. It is a part of the Western major district. In 2018, Kannelmäki had 13,272 inhabitants.
The streets in Kannelmäki are named after music and villages in Ostrobothnia. The area was originally named Vanhainen – Gamlas, which comes from the village of Gamlas originally located at the site, and its Finnish translation. Because of the wishes of the local inhabitants, the name was changed to Kannelmäki – Gamlas in 1959. The singular church of Kannelmäki was completed in 1968.
Services in Kannelmäki are concentrated in the shopping centre designed by Erkki Karvinen and opened in 1959, the Prisma hypermarket building (originally opened in 1973 as Eka-Market, then as Maxi) and the surroundings of the Kannelmäki railway station. Prisma was expanded into a larger complex called the Shopping Centre Kaari in October 2013, now containing a department store, a restaurant area and about 80 specialty stores. It is the fifth largest shopping centre in the Greater Helsinki area and the ninth largest in Finland.
The Kannelmäki railway station is one of the stations on the Ring Rail Line. It is located next to the cultural centre Kanneltalo.
# Swedish Ice Hockey Championship

The Swedish Ice Hockey Championship (Swedish: Svenska mästerskapet i ishockey; capitalised Swedish Championship) is a former Swedish ice hockey knockout tournament that was played every year between 1922 and 1951 and determined the Swedish ice hockey champions. The inaugural Championship winners were IK Göta. IK Göta also went on to become the tournament's most successful team, winning nine titles while the tournament was a standalone competition until 1953. After 1926 the winners were awarded the Le Mat Trophy. This trophy is currently awarded the winners of the Swedish Hockey League playoffs.

## Winners

| Season | Winners | Runners-up |
| 1922 | IK Göta (1) | Hammarby IF |
| 1923 | IK Göta (2) | Djurgårdens IF |
| 1924 | IK Göta (3) | Djurgårdens IF |
| 1925 | Södertälje SK (1) | Västerås SK |
| 1926 | Djurgårdens IF (1) | Västerås SK |
| 1927 | IK Göta (4) | Djurgårdens IF |
| 1928 | IK Göta (5) | Södertälje SK |
| 1929 | IK Göta (6) | Södertälje SK |
| 1930 | IK Göta (7) | AIK |
| 1931 | Södertälje SK (2) | Hammarby IF |
| 1932 | Hammarby IF (1) | Södertälje SK |
| 1933 | Hammarby IF (2) | IK Göta |
| 1934 | AIK (1) | Hammarby IF |
| 1935 | AIK (2) | Hammarby IF |
| 1936 | Hammarby IF (3) | AIK |
| 1937 | Hammarby IF (4) | Södertälje SK |
| 1938 | AIK (3) | Hammarby IF |
| 1939 | No competition | No competition |
| 1940 | IK Göta (8) | AIK |
| 1941 | Södertälje SK (3) | IK Göta |
| 1942 | Hammarby IF (5) | Södertälje SK |
| 1943 | Hammarby IF (6) | IK Göta |
| 1944 | Södertälje SK (4) | Hammarby IF |
| 1945 | Hammarby IF (7) | Södertälje SK |
| 1946 | AIK (4) | Södertälje SK |
| 1947 | AIK (5) | IK Göta |
| 1948 | IK Göta (9) | UoIF Matteuspojkarna |
| 1949 | No competition | No competition |
| 1950 | Djurgårdens IF (2) | Mora IK |
| 1951 | Hammarby IF (8) | Södertälje SK |
| 1952 | No competition | No competition |
# Tangier-Assilah Prefecture

The prefecture of Tangier-Asilah (Arabic: إقليم طنجة أصيلة) is a largely urban subdivision of the Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region of Morocco. Located in the north of the country, on the Atlantic coast. it had 669,685 inhabitants in 2004 and 871,274 inhabitants in 2014.

## Towns of the province

| Municipality | Population in 1994 | Population in 2004 |
| Tangier | 494,234 | 669,685 |
| Asilah | 24,496 | 28,217 |
| Boukhalef | 18,735 | 18,699 |
| Zirara | 13,361 | 15,033 |
| Chbanate | 11,522 | 10,618 |
| Bir Taleb | 11,047 | 11,252 |
# Svetislav Stančić

Svetislav Stančić (7 July 1895 in Zagreb – 7 January 1970 in Zagreb) was a Croatian pianist and music pedagogue.
Stančić initially studied piano in Zagreb and then moved to Berlin where he studied with Karl Heinrich Barth, Conrad Ansorge, and Ferruccio Busoni, who also taught him composition. Stančić had a career as a concert pianist, and later he became legendary Professor of Piano at the Music Academy in Zagreb. He was a member of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts and a corresponding member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts. In 1960 he received the Vladimir Nazor Award for lifetime achievement in music.
Some of his notable students included Ivo Maček, Branka Musulin and Vladimir Krpan. The International Piano Competition Svetislav Stančić is named after him.
# Skarsvåg Church

Skarsvåg Church (Norwegian: Skarsvåg kirke) is a chapel of the Church of Norway in Nordkapp Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. It is located in the village of Skarsvåg on the northern end of the island of Magerøya. It is an annex chapel for the Nordkapp parish which is part of the Hammerfest prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland. The white, wooden church was built in a long church style in 1961 using plans drawn up by the architect Rolf Harlew Jenssen. The church seats about 60 people.

## History

The first mention of the church in existing historical records was in 1589, but that was not the year the church was built. That medieval church was located near the mouth of the fjord at Lille Skarsvåg, about 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) northeast of the present site of the church. In 1748, the church was torn down. Many years later, a new Skarsvåg Chapel was built in the village of Skarsvåg, at the innermost part of the fjord, about 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) southwest of the medieval church site. The new chapel was consecrated on 6 August 1961 by the Bishop Alf Wiig. The building was called Skarsvåg Chapel until 1999 when it was renamed as a "church".
# Central Governorate, Bahrain

The Central Governorate (Arabic: المحافظة الوسطى, romanized: Al-Muḥāfaẓat al-Wusṭā) was one of the five governorates of Bahrain until September 2014. It included parts of the former municipalities of Jid Ali, Madinat 'Isa, Sitrah and A'ali.
# Siyakh Rural District

Siyakh Rural District (Persian: دهستان سیاخ) is in Siyakh Darengun District of Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Bab Ayur. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Kedenj.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as Siyakh Darengun Rural District of the Central District) was 10,890 in 2,503 households. There were 12,576 inhabitants in 3,122 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 10,674 in 3,077 households. The most populous of its 39 villages was Kedenj, with 2,116 people.
After the census, the rural district was separated from the district in the establishment of Siyakh Darengun District and renamed Siyakh Rural District.
# Sergeyevka, Sterlibashevsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Sergeyevka (Russian: Сергеевка) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Kundryaksky Selsoviet, Sterlibashevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 33 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Sergeyevka is located 10 km southeast of Sterlibashevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Borisovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Jazirat Ziadi

Jazirat Ziadi (Arabic: جزيرة الزيادي, romanized: Jazīrat Ziyādī) is a Yemeni island in the Red Sea. It is considered an 'Uzlah (sub-district) of Al-Makha District, Taiz Governorate.
# Skyphos

A skyphos (Ancient Greek: σκύφος; pl.: skyphoi) is a two-handled deep wine-cup on a low flanged base or none. The handles may be horizontal ear-shaped thumbholds that project from the rim (in both Corinthian and Athenian shapes), or they may be loop handles at the rim or that stand away from the lower part of the body. Skyphoi of the type called glaux (owl) have one horizontal and one vertical thumbhold handle.

## Examples

Early skyphoi were made during the Geometric period. Corinth set the conventions that Athens followed. Over a long period the shape remained the same while the style of decoration changed.
Skyphoi were also made of precious metals, generally silver and gold leaf, many examples exist. One possible, well-preserved example is the Warren Cup, an ovoid scyphus made of silver, as described by John Pollini. A Roman skyphos of cameo glass can be seen at the Getty Museum.
Comparable forms of a handled drinking cup on a base included:
* Cotyla, a more generic term for any cup
* Kantharos
* Komast cup
* Kylix

## Modern uses

The word skyphos has been adopted for the purposes of biological classification with regard to jellyfish, which are included in the class Scyphozoa (lit. 'cup-shaped animal'), and Sarcoscypha, the scarlet cup fungus.
# Yashima Gakuen University

Yashima Gakuen University (八洲学園大学, Yashima gakuen daigaku) is a private distance learning university in Nishi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. It was established in 2004.
# Elbląg (river)

The Elbląg (German: Elbing) is a 14.5-kilometre (9.0 mi) river in northern Poland connecting Lake Drużno with the Vistula Lagoon. The eponymous city of Elbląg is situated on the river. The tributaries of the Elbląg include the Fiszewka, Kumiela and Tina.
The oldest known mention of the river in the form Ilfing comes from the report of sailor Wulfstan from the end of the 9th century. The report was included in The Voyages of Ohthere and Wulfstan which was written in Anglo-Saxon in King Alfred's reign.

## Etymology

Latest research suggest Scandinavian origin of the name. According to Elbląg museum the elusive Truso settlement was founded and inhabited mostly by Scandinavians. The recent research shows that the name Ilfing was Anglo-Saxon form of a Scandinavian name, which could be reconstructed as Old-Nordic Elfeng, Elfangr or Elfing from Old-Nordic elf-r - meaning "river", and Old-Nordic eng, enge, engi meaning "meadow". The 16th century German pastor, historian and cartographer Caspar Henneberger, wrote in his book Erklärung der preußischen größeren Landtafeln oder Mappen ("explanation of the larger Prussian maps"):
    "Anno 1237. Zog. Herman Balck Landmeister/mit den zwey Schiffen/so ihm der Marggraff Heinrich aus Meissen/hat machen lassen/auf ein Werder in Pogezanien/bey dem Haff gelegen/mit dem Fluss Elbing beflossen/darauff bawet er eine Burg/und hies sie nach dem Fluss Elbing/oder von Oelfang/Eelfang".
The theory of the Old Germanic origin of the name Elbing river has been also strongly supported by prominent Polish linguist Jan Michał Rozwadowski. Thus the meaning of the river's name would be "River flowing through boggy meadows".
# Annagul Annakuliyeva

Annagul Annamyradovna Annaguliyeva (31 December 1924 – 18 July 2009) was a Turkmen soprano opera singer and film actress. Annakuliyeva was the first internationally known opera singer to emerge from Turkmenistan.
Annakuliyeva first began singing at the Turkmen Opera and Ballet Theater in Ashkhabad, Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic of the Soviet Union in 1941. She starred as the lead role in the opera, Zohre and Tahyr, at the theater.
Annakuliyeva performed throughout the Soviet Union during her theater and opera career. She also appeared in a number of Soviet films, some of which were directed by her husband, director Alty Garliyev. Annakuliyeva was named a People's Artist of the USSR by the Soviet government in recognition of her professional accomplishments in the arts, especially opera.
The President of Turkmenistan Saparmurat Niyazov officially banned opera in the country in 2001. However, Niyazov's successor, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, lifted the ban in 2008, making opera legal in Turkmenistan again.
Annagul Annakuliyeva died on 18 July 2009, in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, at the age of 84 after a long illness.
# Cercops

Cercops (Ancient Greek: Κέρκωψ) was one of the oldest Orphic poets. He was called a Pythagorean by Clement of Alexandria. Cicero, was said by Epigenes of Alexandria to have been the author of an Orphic epic poem entitled the "Descent to Hades", which seems to have been extant in the Alexandrian period. Others attribute this work to Prodicus of Samos, or Herodicus of Perinthus, or Orpheus of Camarina.
Epigenes also assigns to Cercops the Orphic ἱερός λόγος which was ascribed by some to Theognetus of Thessaly, and was a poem in twenty-four books.
The book The works of Aristotle (1908, p. 80 Fragments) mentioned.
    Aristotle says the poet Orpheus never existed; the Pythagoreans ascribe this Orphic poem to a certain Cercon (which likely means Cercops).
# Aliaksandr Vasilievič

Aliaksandr (Saša) Vasilievič (Belarusian: Аляксандар (Саша) Васілевіч, also known as Aliaksandr Vasilevich; born 14 September 1974) is a Belarusian businessman, gallerist, publisher, opposition activist, and a former political prisoner.

## Career and imprisonment

Vasilievič is a co-founder of the online media outlets kyky.org and The Village Belarus, owner of the Vondel/Hepta agency and a former owner of the Ў Gallery of Contemporary Art.
On 28 July 2020 Vasilievič was detained by police in the KGB building in Minsk, after he tried to file a petition requesting the release on bail of the arrested presidential nominee Viktar Babaryka. The court of the Frunzienski district of Minsk sentenced Vasilievič to 14 days of administrative detention for his alleged participation in an unauthorized protest and chanting outside the KGB building ‘Freedom to Babaryka!’
On 28 August 2020 Vasilievič was detained by officers of the Department for Financial Investigations of the Committee of State Control [be-tarask]. Prior to that, his apartment, office and the companies he managed had been searched. Like a number of other socio-political media outlets, the Village Belarus website was blocked by the Ministry of Information [be-tarask].
On 4 September 2020 Vasilievič was formally charged. Due to a non-disclosure agreement signed by his lawyer, it was unknown what charge the businessman was facing. Nevertheless, several media announced that Vasilievič was charged with tax evasion.
On 7 September 2020 Vasilievič was declared political prisoner by human rights organisations which explained that:
“The arrest of Aliaksandr Vasilevich […] is a continuation of the wave of repression that was triggered by the calling of the presidential election by the parliament in early May. […] The repression intensified in the post-election period, leading to a sharp increase in the number of people detained and arrested for political reasons. […] Given these circumstances, we conclude that the real grounds for the criminal prosecution […] are political motives aimed at terminating or decreasing their public activities.”
On 10 October 2020 Vasilievič was present in the KGB pre-trial detention centre at a meeting of Lukashenka with his main political opponents.
After a year and five months in custody, on 4 February 2022, the court declared Vasilievič guilty and sentenced him to three years in a corrective labor colony. He was released in the courtroom due to the expiry of the period of prosecution. Five months after his release, the businessman left Belarus.

## Family

Vasilievič is married to Nadzeya Zeliankova who is also a suspect in Vasilievič's criminal case. They have two daughters. The younger, Uršulia, was born during her father's detention. The family was forced into exile.
# Bias Bernhoft

Tobias Brodtkorb "Bias" Bernhoft (13 October 1902 – 24 November 1986) was a Norwegian singer and revue writer.

## Early and personal life

He was born at Voss in 1902 to the Holmenkolbanen director Tobias Bernhoft (1869–1937) and his wife Marie Holmboe (1877–1974). He married Margit Haug (1908–98), a daughter of the hotel director Petter Haug (1875–1939) and Dorthea Olava Olsen (1878–1962). Bernhoft had two children with her, Unni Elisabeth Bernhoft (born on 4 March 1933) and Inger Marie Bernhoft (born on 29 January 1938). Unni Elisabeth Bernhoft married Bjørn Sand, and made her debut at Chat Noir in 1953.

## Career

Bernhoft made his debut in the revue "Hvisk det Høyt" (English: Whisper it Loud) at the theatre Casino in 1926 in Oslo. Two years later, he opened a tobacco shop at Majorstuen. In 1930, he made his debut as a gramophone singer, singing the song "En bølgesang i solnedgang/Don Juan" (English: A Wave Song in the Sunset/Don Juan). Until 1938, Bernhoft recorded more than 40 records for the Columbia Records.
From the 1930s, he was a central writer for the revue stages Chat Noir and Edderkoppen Theatre, where he wrote revue texts for actors such as Lalla Carlsen, Leif Juster and Kari Diesen. Among his songs are "Omatt og omatt" (English: Again and Again, performed by Elisabeth Granneman), and "Karl Johan og jeg", issued on the album Jeg har mitt hjerte i Oslo (English: I have my heart in Oslo), which became a radio hit in Norway in 1979.
Together with Bjørn Sand, Bernhoft wrote a famous monologue titled "Uteliggerne" (English: The Bums), which was performed by Kari Diesen. He was awarded the Leonard Statuette in 1973. He retired later in the 1970s, and died in November 1986.
# Kantar Sifo

Kantar Sifo, previously TNS Sifo and Sifo Research International, is a Swedish company operating in the field of opinion and social research.
Since 1967, Sifo has published its public opinion poll "Voter monitor" (Swedish: Väljarbarometern) which analyses the party allegiances of Swedish voters. Sifo is also known for one of the largest media surveys in the world – ORVESTO Konsument, for which almost 50 thousand people (out of total of 9 million citizens) are interviewed every year about their media and consumption patterns.
Kantar Sifo has its headquarters in Stockholm.

## History

The company was founded in 1954 as Svenska institutet för opinionsundersökningar ("the Swedish Institute for Opinion Surveys") and known by the public under the acronym Sifo. In 2000 the company was acquired by WPP and renamed Sifo Research International. After a merger with TNS Gallup in 2009, the company was named TNS Sifo. Since 2016 the company is known as Kantar Sifo.