OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kolonnawa Urban Council

Kolonnawa Urban Council (Sinhala: කොලොන්නාව නගර සභාව, Tamil: கொலோனாவா நகர சபை) is the local authority for Kolonnawa and surrounding suburbs in Sri Lanka. It has 20 members elected under the mixed electoral system where 60% of members are elected using first-past-the-post voting and the remaining 40% through closed list proportional representation.

## History

Originally created in 1930, the Kolonnawa Urban Council came into being as a hub for warehousing and service sector for the nearby Port of Colombo. Traders and retailers working in the various city markets, as well as low-income workers engaged in shipping-related activities were the mainstay of the Kolonnawa populace. In addition to residential areas, a large volume of industrial and commercial buildings such as stores, warehouses, container yards, electricity distribution infrastructure (including the Kelanitissa Power Station) and the Ceylon Petroleum Storage Terminal (Kolonnawa Refinery) are located in the Kolonnawa area.

## Geography

The Kolonnawa Urban Council lies on the Southern bank of the Kelani River and covers an area of about 10.06 km$^2$ (3.88 sq mi) in extent. Mostly lying in the flood plain of the Kelani River, 70% of the land lies below Sea level. A Flood control dam constructed in 1935 (named the Harward Bund) protects the area south of it from flooding of the river.
The Council is bounded to the West by the Colombo Municipal Council, to the South by Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte Municipal Council, and to the East by the Mulleriyawa Pradeshiya Sabha.

### Wards

For electoral and administrative purposes, the Council is divided into 9 wards:
* Sedawatta
* Wadulla
* Orugodawatta
* Wellampitiya
* Dahampura
* Kolonnawa
* Singhapura
* Salamulla
* Gajabapura

## Demographics

Kolonnawa Urban Council is a multi-religious, multi-ethnic, multi-cultural area. The population fell from 57,984 in 1981 to 55,285 in 2001.
Population by Religion (2001)
Religious Identification in Kolonnawa Urban Council area :
| | Population (2001) | % of Total |
| Buddhism | 30,200 | 54.6% |
| Islam | 11,756 | 21.2% |
| Hinduism | 9,069 | 16.4% |
| Christianity | 4,246 | 7.7% |
| Other | 14 | 0.1% |
| Total | 55,285 | 100.00% |
# Vigneswara College

Vigneswara College (Tamil: விக்னேசுவரா கல்லூரி Vikṉēcuvarā Kallūri) is a provincial school in Karaveddy, Sri Lanka.
In 1952 the volleyball team of the college under the guidance of Mr. N.Sinnathamby (N.S.) became the National champions. The final was played in Gampaha. When the team came back, they were paraded from Nelliady Junction to the college with Thavil and Nathasvaram.
In 1953, Mr. Ganesharaja became first in the Northern Province Teachers Association examination for J.S.C. in the Jaffna District. He later graduated as an Engineer from University of Ceylon. In 1954 again the first place was taken by Mr. Kandasamy. He later became a doctor (MBBS, University of Ceylon). He is now in Canada. In 1955 the second prize was won by Mr. Ambihavaran. He became a Master Teacher and won an international essay competition. He now lives in Canada.
# Falcon Dam

Falcon Dam (Spanish: Presa Falcón) is an earthen embankment dam on the Rio Grande between Starr County in the U.S. state of Texas and the city of Nueva Ciudad Guerrero in the Mexican state of Tamaulipas. The dam was built for water conservation, irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, flood control, and recreational purposes and as an international border crossing between Zapata and Starr Counties and Tamaulipas. Construction on the dam began in December 1950 and ended in April 1954 but it was dedicated by Mexican President Adolfo Ruiz Cortines and U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower in October 1953.

## Construction

The Falcon Dam was authorized by the Treaty relating to the utilization of waters of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers and of the Rio Grande or Water Treaty of 1944 between Mexico and the United States. Construction on the dam began on 15 December 1950 and the reservoir began to fill on 25 August 1953. The dam was dedicated on 19 October 1953 and work was officially complete on 8 April 1954. By October 1954, the dam's hydroelectric power station began to produce electricity.

## Characteristics

The Falcon Dam is a 150 ft (46 m) high and 26,294 ft (8,014 m) long earthen embankment dam. The dam is made of 12,600,000 cu yd (9,633,391 m$^3$) of earth-fill, 282,000 cu yd (215,604 m$^3$) of concrete and 10,300 short tons (9,344 t) of reinforced steel. The center of the dam is over-topped with a 1,300 ft (396 m) long spillway with widths ranging from 350 ft (107 m) at the top and 600 ft (183 m) at the bottom. The spillway is controlled by six 50 ft × 50 ft (15 m × 15 m) fixed wheel gates and can release up to 456,000 cu ft/s (12,912 m$^3$/s) downstream.
The Falcon Dam supplies water to two different hydroelectric power plants, one on the Mexican side and another on the U.S. side. Each power plant contains 3 x 10.5 MW Francis turbine generators for a combined total of 63 MW. Each power plant also receives water from the reservoir via 4 x 13 ft (4 m) diameter penstocks. The two extra penstocks are for an additional generator if needed.
The Falcon Dam created the Falcon International Reservoir that has a volume of 2,645,646 acre⋅ft (3.263356×10$^9$ m$^3$) and a surface area of 87,400 acres (354 km$^2$).

## Border crossing

The Falcon Dam Port of Entry is a port of entry at the Falcon Dam to the United States on the Mexican border. It is essentially a replacement for the former Zapata Port of Entry, which was situated at a bridge in the town of Zapata, Texas. When the dam was completed, the town was moved to higher ground, and the Zapata Bridge now lies at the bottom of Falcon Lake.

## 2010 Plot

In June 2010, U.S. authorities revealed that the Los Zetas drug cartel had planned to destroy the Falcon Dam to terrorize the rival Gulf Cartel, which smuggles drugs in the area. Small amounts of dynamite discovered near the dam and a copy of a warning helped alert authorities. A larger U.S. and Mexican security presence in the area may have thwarted the attack that Los Zetas had reportedly warned civilians about on the Mexican side of the border.
# Bolek and Lolek (TV series)

Lolek and Bolek (Polish: Lolek i Bolek), also known as Benny and Lenny, Jym and Jam, and Tim and Tom, is a 1962 animated children's television series created by Władysław Nehrebecki in the Studio Filmów Rysunkowych. The series premiered from 12 August 1962 to 1 July 1964, and consisted of 13 episodes, each lasting from 9 to 10 minutes. It focused on two titular brothers, Lolek and Bolek, and was the first series in the franchise about them. It was followed by Lolek and Bolek on Vacation, which was aired from 1965 to 1966.

## Premise

Two young brothers, Bolek and Lolek, play with each other, with their games being mostly inspired by films and books. Sometimes they are also accompanied by their small dog named Azorek.

## Production

The series was created by Władysław Nehrebecki, in the Studio Filmów Rysunkowych, located in Bielsko-Biała, Poland. Its episodes were written and directed by Stanisław Dülz, Alfred Ledwig, Leszek Lorek, Lechosław Marszałek, Władysław Nehrebecki, Wacław Wajser, and Edward Wątor. The cinematography was done by Mieczysław Poznański and Zdzisław Poznański, editing by Alojzy Mol, and music by Waldemar Kazanecki. The series had in total of 13 episodes, each running from 9 to 10 minutes. Its first episode, "The Crossbow" was released on 12 August 1962, while the next five episodes on 1 July 1963, and the rest on 1 July 1964.

## Episodes

| No. | Title (Original title) | Date | Director | Screenwriter | Animation |
| 1 | The Crossbow (Kusza) | 12 August 1962 | Władysław Nehrebecki | Władysław Nehrebecki | Barbara Terlikiewicz Józef Byrdy |
| 2 | The Yeti (Yeti) | 1 July 1963 | Leszek Lorek | Leszek Lorek | Rufin Struzik Edmund Knopek |
| 3 | The Brave Cowboys (Dzielni kowboje) | 1 July 1963 | Stanisław Dülz | Władysław Nehrebecki Leszek Lorek | Tadeusz Wyroba |
| 4 | Crossed Swords (Skrzyżowane szpady) | 1 July 1963 | Wacław Wajser | Wacław Wajser | Romuald Kłys Bronisław Zeman |
| 5 | The Animal Tamer (Pogromca zwierząt) | 1 July 1963 | Edward Wątor | Władysław Nehrebecki Leszek Lorek | Stefan Simka Antoni Duda |
| 6 | The Bull Fight (Corrida) | 1 July 1963 | Lechosław Marszałek | Lechosław Marszałek | Rufin Struzik Tadeusz Gwizdak Józef Ćwiertnia |
| 7 | The Indian Trophy (Indiańskie trofeum) | 1 July 1964 | Alfred Ledwig | Alfred Ledwig | Eugeniusz Kotowski |
| 8 | The Cosmonauts (Kosmonauci) | 1 July 1964 | Leszek Lorek | Leszek Lorek | Rufin Struzik Edmund Knopek |
| 9 | King of the Forest (Król puszczy) | 1 July 1964 | Alfred Ledwig | Alfred Ledwig | Eugeniusz Kotowski Tadeusz Gwizdak |
| 10 | Robinson | 1 July 1964 | Stanisław Dülz | Władysław Nehrebecki Leszek Lorek | Tadeusz Wyroba Stanisław Świder Wiesław Chrapkiewicz |
| 11 | The Treasure Seekers (Poławiacze skarbów) | 1 July 1964 | Lechosław Marszałek | Lechosław Marszałek | Rufin Struzik Stefan Simka Józef Ćwiertnia Antoni Duda |
| 12 | The Athletes (Sportowcy) | 1 July 1964 | Wacław Wajser | Wacław Wajser | Bronisław Zeman Romuald Kłys |
| 13 | The Two Knights (Dwaj rycerze) | 1 July 1964 | Władysław Nehrebecki | Władysław Nehrebecki | Barbara Terlikiewicz Józef Byrdy |
# Bernd Eckstein

Bernd Eckstein (born 22 May 1953 in Mengersgereuth-Hämmern) was an East German ski jumper who competed during the 1970s. He finished seventh in the individual large hill event at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck.
Eckstein also finished fifth in the individual large hill at the 1974 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Falun. His lone career victory was in an individual normal hill event in Austria in 1974.
# Spodnja Idrija

Spodnja Idrija (pronounced, in older sources also Idrija pri Fari; German: Unteridria) is a settlement on the right bank of the Idrijca River in the Municipality of Idrija in the traditional Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Name

The name Spodnja Idrija means 'lower Idrija'. This distinguished the town from Idrija, which lies upriver and about 20 meters (66 ft) higher in elevation, and which was formerly known as Zgornja Idrija 'upper Idrija' (German: Oberidria).

## Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to the Assumption of Mary and belongs to the Koper Diocese. It is locally known as the Church of Mary on the Rock (Slovene: Cerkev Marije na Skalci). A chapel is mentioned on the site in written sources from 1132. The church was built in the 15th century and rebuilt around 1674 in the Baroque style.
# Jackboot Mutiny

Jackboot Mutiny (German: Es geschah am 20. Juli, literally It Happened on 20 July) is a 1955 West German film directed by Georg Wilhelm Pabst about the 20 July Plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler. It features Bernhard Wicki as Stauffenberg.

## Cast

* Bernhard Wicki as Oberst Graf Claus Schenk von Stauffenberg
* Karl Ludwig Diehl as Generaloberst a.D. Ludwig Beck
* Carl Wery as Generaloberst Friedrich Fromm
* Kurt Meisel as SS Obergruppenführer
* Erik Frey as General Friedrich Olbricht
* Albert Hehn as Major Otto Ernst Remer
* Til Kiwe as Oberleutnant Werner von Haeften
* Jochen Hauer as Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel
* Annemarie Sauerwein as Frau Olbricht
* Jaspar von Oertzen as Oberst Albrecht Mertz von Quirnheim
* Willy Krause as Joseph Goebbels
* Lina Carstens as Frau des Küsters
* Gernot Duda as Leutnant in der Wolfsschanze
* Ernst Fritz Fürbringer as Generalfeldmarschall Erwin von Witzleben
* Peter Lühr as 1. General
# Senkyoshigo

Senkyoshigo (Japanese: 宣教師語, lit. 'missionary language') is a non-secret cant developed and spoken by Mormon missionaries serving at missions in Japan which synthesizes the native English of missionaries with aspects of Japanese.$^{:11}$ Although the grammatical framework of the cant is primarily rooted in English, it synthesizes English function words with a primarily Japanese lexicon with English pronunciations of words.

## Characteristics

Senkyoshigo maintains the pronunciation, morphology, and syntax of English but utilizes lexical items from Japanese as well as slang terms formed from Japanese words, ultimately comprising a cant that is unintelligible to non-members. However, Senkyoshigo is not intended to be a secret language, as it is taught to new missionaries openly and is often used in a recreational sense as a form of group bonding. Situation also plays an important role in whether or not missionaries speak Senkyoshigo as opposed to English or Japanese. Since Senkyoshigo is often considered frivolous by mission leaders, its use in religious meetings is often admonished compared to its frequent usage in more casual settings. However, subdued Senkyoshigo is still commonly heard in interviews with mission leaders and church meetings with other missionaries. There has been some disagreement in academia regarding the status of Senkyoshigo, but general consensus considers it to not be a proper example of a mixed language due to the conscious effort on the part of missionaries to develop new vocabulary and the limited usage to in-group communication rather than to communicate between English and Japanese speakers. This is further supported by the fact that all speakers of Senkyoshigo can speak English and Japanese and are expected to do so in formal settings, therefore not requiring a proper mixed language in the first place.
An example of a sentence in Senkyoshigo would be "Hey dode, have you benkyo-ed your seiten-s for our shukai today yet?" which would translate into English as, "Hey companion, have you studied your scriptures for our meeting today yet?"
Although there is a degree of consistency in regards to vocabulary and syntax between missions, some variance in vocabulary exists and Senkyoshigo can take different forms between different missions. Senkyoshigo slang has also varied over time, which can be seen in the altering of the term to describe mailmen changing from "bigot" to "steve" over the decades.
# Sabite Ekinci

Sabite Ekinci (born 1970, Varto, Turkey) is a Turkish film director, teacher and politician of Kurdish descent. She has been the mayor of Varto and her documentary Corpses without souls won an award at the Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival.

## Early life and education

Ekinci was born in Varto, where she attended high school. After having completed her studied at the Gazi University she became a teacher. She moved to Istanbul in 1998. In 2005 to 2006 she studied cinematography at the Müjdat Gezen Art center.

## Professional career

She was a teacher for eighteen years in several cities in Turkey. She produced a documentary about Cihan Sincar [ku], the Mayor of Kiziltepe and widow of Democracy Party (DEP) MP Mehmet Sincar. Her documentary "Bodies without souls" (Turkish language Bedensiz Ruhlar) which treats the experiences of six prostitutes received the best documentary award at the Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival in 2011. For the documentary she attempted to shoot in brothels, but when their cameras were detected the crew was threatened and she had to abandon the project of filming inside brothels. During the shoot, she was pregnant with her second child which also affected her as she learned that prostitutes also have children. Some were given away for adoption and one prostitute had three daughters who also became prostitutes.

## Political career

In the local elections of 2014, as a candidate for the Peace and Democracy Party (BDP) she was elected as the mayor of Varto with over 63% of the votes. In November 2016, she was arrested for terror related offenses and causing damage to the municipality and was replaced by a state-appointed trustee. Having initially been imprisoned in Muş, she was transferred to Sincan prison in Ankara.

## Personal life

Ekinci has two children and is married.
# Shinji Mori

Shinji Mori (Japanese: 森 慎二, September 12, 1974 – June 28, 2017) was a right-handed pitcher in professional baseball.

## Career

From 1997–2005, he played for the Seibu Lions in Nippon Professional Baseball. After the 2005 season, he was acquired by the Tampa Bay Devil Rays through the posting system. Originally slated to compete for the Devil Ray's closer job during the 2006 MLB season, he tore the labrum in his shoulder and missed the entire season. He was subsequently released by the Devil Rays.
Returning to Japan, in 2009 Mori joined the Ishikawa Million Stars of the semi-pro Baseball Challenge League as a pitcher-coach. After retiring from playing, he took over as the manager of the Million Stars in 2010, staying through the 2014 season. He returned to active duty as a player in 2013, and was the Million Stars' player-manager in 2013–2014.
On June 25, 2017, Mori was hospitalized in Fukuoka Hospital, and after three days, on June 28, 2017, Mori died of sepsis caused by infection with streptococcus. He was 42 years old.
# Abdallah al-Ghalib

Abdallah al-Ghalib Billah (Arabic: عبد الله الغالب; b. 1517 – d. 22 January 1574, r. 1557–1574) was the second Saadian sultan of Morocco. He succeeded his father Mohammed al-Shaykh as Sultan of Morocco.

## Biography
### Early life

With his first wife Sayyida Rabia, Mohammed al-Shaykh had three sons, but the two oldest had died while he was still alive (in 1550 and in 1551). Abdallah, the third, was 40 years old when he became sultan and received the name al-Ghalib Billah. Before that he had been vice-king of Marrakesh and governor of Fes.
Shortly after Abdallah came to power, three of his younger brothers fled the country and joined the Ottoman Turks. Abd al-Malik and Ahmad, both future Sultans of Morocco, spent 17 years in exile in the Ottoman Empire, moving between Algiers and Constantinople, where they were trained by the Ottomans.

### Battle of Wadi al-Laban

He fought the invading Turks in 1558 at the Battle of Wadi al-Laban. The Ottomans then had to retreat because the Spaniards launched an expedition on Oran. The Moroccan ruler formed an alliance with the Spanish against the Ottomans. After his victory he even occupied Tlemcen for a short period. In 1568 he supported the insurrection of the Moriscos in Spain.

### Architecture

During his reign, Abdallah al-Ghalib Billah resided in Marrakesh. He was a prolific builder who was responsible for building, among other projects, the Mouassin Mosque, a maristan (a hospital usually attached to a mosque), and the Ben Youssef Medrassa. He repaired and restored the originally Almohad-built Kasbah Mosque and he is also believed to have begun the first mausoleum of the Saadian Tombs located behind the mosque.

### Death

Abdallah al-Ghalib Billah died on 22 January 1574 of an asthma attack. After his reign, a period of civil war was to follow that lasted four years. He was succeeded by his son Abdallah Mohammed, despite a Saadian inheritance rule that decreed that the throne pass on to his eldest surviving brother, the exiled Abd al-Malik.
# List of conglomerates in Uganda

This is a list of conglomerates in Uganda. The conglomerates are listed in alphabetical order.
| # | Name | Headquarters | Nature or name of business |
| 1 | Alam Group | Kampala | Sugar & Allied Industries Limited, Steel Rolling Mills Limited, Saimmco Limited, Crocodile Tool Company, Alam Property Limited, Rhino Footwear Limited, Casements Africa Limited, Roofclad Limited, Uganda Oxygas Limited, Kaliro Power Station |
| 2 | Aya Group | Kampala | hotels, flour milling, transportation, international trade, bakery, mining |
| 3 | BMK Group | Kampala | hotels, real estate, motorcycle sales, construction machinery leasing |
| 4 | DFCU Group | Kampala | banking, leasing, real estate, investments |
| 5 | Ham Group | Kampala | Real Estate, manufacturing, agribusiness, banking, Internet Information Technology, Finance, Education, Construction,Sports, Clothing, Logistics and Transportation, General Merchandise |
| 6 | International Medical Group | Kampala | hospitals, medical services, universities, medical insurance |
| 7 | Madhvani Group | Kakira | manufacturing, agribusiness, electricity generation, hotels & resorts, construction, insurance, security guards, aircraft maintenance, IT applications, tourism, packaging. |
| 8 | Mara Group | Nakasero | real estate, information technology, mass media, hospitality, packaging, finance, banking |
| 9 | Mas Group | Bukoto | Mas Consults & Associates, information technology, Track 24 Uganda, Transporter Corporation, Animation (Epic Studios), Branding (Blue Magic Inc.) |
| 10 | Mukwano Group | Kampala | manufacturing, agribusiness, banking |
| 11 | New Vision Group | Kampala | publishing, printing, broadcasting |
| 12 | Ruparelia Group | Kampala | hotels & resorts, schools, Victoria University, agribusiness, insurance, floriculture, real estate, investments. |
| 13 | Simba Group | Kampala | telecommunications, hotels & resorts, broadcasting, real estate, insurance, floriculture, electricity generation, investments |
| 14 | Tirupati Development Uganda Limited | Kampala | construction, real estate, agribusiness, shopping malls, investments |
| 15 | Wavah Group | Kampala | broadcasting, beverages, automobile dealerships, real estate, insurance, investments, textiles |
| 16 | Mulwana Group | Kampala | manufacturing, batteries, plastics, dairy farming, milk processing, horticulture, real estate, investments |
# Dōshikai (1960–1962)

The Dōshikai (Japanese: 同志会, lit. Fellow Thinkers' Association) was a political party in Japan.

## History

The party was established in January 1960 by 11 members of the House of Councillors who had previously been members of the Ryokufūkai. It won only two seats in the House of Councillors election on 1 July 1962, and was reduced to seven seats in the chamber. As a result of losing its status as a "bargaining group" it merged with the Mushozoku Club members to form the Dai-Niin Club later in July.
# Centro Internacional de Convenciones de la Ciudad de Madrid

40°28′41″N 3°41′22″W﻿ / ﻿40.477919°N 3.689488°W﻿ / 40.477919; -3.689488
The International Convention Center of the City of Madrid (Spanish: Centro Internacional de Convenciones de la Ciudad de Madrid) was a skyscraper project in Madrid, Spain.
It was designed to be 119 meters tall and was scheduled to be opened in 2014.
Architects:
* Emilio Tuñón Álvarez (Mansilla+Tuñón)
* Luis Moreno Mansilla (Mansilla+Tuñón)
* Matilde Peralta del Amo.
# Shabu, Iran

Shabu (Persian: شبو, also Romanized as Shabū; also known as Kalāt-e Shab, Kalateh Shab, and Kalāteh-ye Shab) is a village in Doreh Rural District, in the Central District of Sarbisheh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 90, in 19 families.