OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hostomice (Teplice District)

Hostomice (German: Hostomitz) is a market town in Teplice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,200 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Hostoma, meaning "the village of Hostoma's people".

## Geography

Hostomice is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Teplice and 17 km (11 mi) southwest of Ústí nad Labem. It lies no the border between the Most Basin and Central Bohemian Uplands. The highest point is at 284 m (932 ft) above sea level. The Bílina River flows through the market town. The Bouřlivec Stream joins the Bílina in Hostomice.
A notable feature of the market town's panorama is the hill Husův vrch at 266 m (873 ft) above sea level. The hill is protected as a nature monument with an area of 4.7 ha (12 acres).

## History

The first written mention of Hostomice is from 1225, when the village was donated to the newly established monastery in Světec.
Until the mid-19th century, Hostomice was an agricultural village. In the second half of the 19th century, glassworks and brickworks were established, and the village was industrialized. Coal was mined in the vicinity of Hostomice and a railway line was built, which led to an influx of population. In 1905, Hostomice was promoted to a market town by Emperor Franz Joseph I.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 294 | — |
| 1880 | 794 | +170.1% |
| 1890 | 1,704 | +114.6% |
| 1900 | 3,028 | +77.7% |
| 1910 | 4,153 | +37.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 3,787 | −8.8% |
| 1930 | 3,892 | +2.8% |
| 1950 | 2,323 | −40.3% |
| 1961 | 2,293 | −1.3% |
| 1970 | 1,815 | −20.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,440 | −20.7% |
| 1991 | 1,107 | −23.1% |
| 2001 | 1,242 | +12.2% |
| 2011 | 1,178 | −5.2% |
| 2021 | 1,173 | −0.4% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The I/13 road (the section from Most to Teplice, part of the European route E442) passes through the market town.
Hostomice is located on the railway line Ústí nad Labem–Bílina.

## Sights

There are no protected cultural monuments in the municipality.

## Notable people

* Čestmír Císař (1920–2013), politician and diplomat
# Al-Sadeq SC

Al-Sadeq Sport Club (Arabic: نادي الصادق الرياضي), is an Iraqi football team based in Al-Imam Al-Sadeq district, Basra, that plays in Iraqi First Division League.

## Managerial history

* Aqeel Al-Shaheen
* Wissam Hamza
# Mazuki Arai

Mazuki Arai (Japanese: 新井 麻月, born 28 November 1988) is a retired field hockey player from Japan.

## Career
### International hockey

Mazuki Arai made her debut for Japan in 2009, at the FIH Champions Challenge in Cape Town. The team won a bronze medal at the tournament, with Arai scoring twice. The following month she appeared at the Asia Cup in Bangkok.
In 2010, Arai won two medals with the national team. Her first was silver at the Asian Champions Trophy in Busan, followed by bronze at the Asian Games in Guangzhou. That year she also appeared at the FIH World Cup Qualifiers in Kazan, as well as the World Cup in Rosario.
Arai only made one appearance for the national team between 2011 and 2012 at the FIH Champions Trophy in Rosario.
2013 was Arai's most successful year with the national team, winning two gold medals. The first at the Asia Cup in Kuala Lumpur, and the second at the Asian Champions Trophy in Kakamigahara.
Mazuki Arai retired from international hockey in 2014, following appearances at the 2014 FIH World Cup in The Hague and the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon.
In December 2019, Arai ended her career.
# Gärten der Welt

Gärten der Welt ("Gardens of the World") is a public park in Marzahn, Berlin. It was opened on 9 May 1987 as Berliner Gartenschau and was renamed Erholungspark Marzahn in 1991, before adopting its current name in 2017. The total area encompasses more than 100 hectares (250 acres).

## History
### Overview

In 1991, the park was renamed to Erholungspark Marzahn. In October 2000, the Chinese garden is opened as a part of Gärten der Welt (Gardens of the World). This was followed by other gardens, including Oriental, Italian, Balinese, Korean, and Japanese. In 1995, it welcomed 132,000 visitors. By 2007 the number has increased to 650,000. The park was renamed to "Gärten der Welt" in 2017.
In 2018 the English garden was open in the park.

### IGA 2017

The park was chosen as the site of the Internationale Gartenausstellung 2017 (IGA 2017), an international horticultural exhibition.

### Pura Tri Hita Karana

Pura Tri Hita Karana is a functioning Hindu temple located in the Balinese Garden of the park. It is one of the few Hindu temples of Balinese architecture built outside Indonesia.

## Gärten der Welt

| Theme | Area | Opened |
| Chinese garden | 27,000 m$^2$ (290,000 sq ft) | 15 October 2000 |
| Japanese garden | 2,700 m$^2$ (29,000 sq ft) | 30 April 2003 |
| Balinese garden | 500 m$^2$ (5,400 sq ft) | 18 December 2003 |
| Oriental garden | 6,100 m$^2$ (66,000 sq ft) | 7 July 2005 |
| Korean garden | 4,000 m$^2$ (43,000 sq ft) | 31 March 2006 |
| Italian garden | 3,000 m$^2$ (32,000 sq ft) | 31 May 2008 |
| English garden | | 2018 |

## Transport

Nearest metro station is Kienberg (Gärten der Welt), on the U5 line. Named "Neue Grottkauer Straße" until 2016, it was renamed in that way for the IGA 2017. The station is also the eastern terminus of the IGA Cable Car (German: IGA-Seilbahn), a 1.5-kilometre-long (0.93 mi) aerial tramway line serving and crossing the park, built for the expo.
# Willem Mauritius van Eldik

Willem Mauritius van Eldik (sometimes spelled as Van Eldick), also known as Sastrodihardjo (June 10, 1882 – May 5, 1954) was a music teacher who was the teacher of Wage Rudolf Supratman. In addition, van Eldik also became W.R. Supratman's brother-in-law.

## Biography

Willem Mauritius van Eldik was born in Bendosari Village, Ngantru District, Tulungagung. Van Eldik was the child of a father of Dutch (Indo) descent who lived in Darungan hamlet, while his mother was a native from Ngantru. He also had a sibling named M.B.F. van Eldik, who is buried next to him. Besides working as a music teacher, he was also a sergeant instructor for the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army (KNIL) Battalion XIX, and served in Surabaya.
Van Eldik gave a violin as a gift to his student W.R. Supratman on his 17th birthday. With this violin, Supratman, who received his knowledge of musical arts from van Eldik, created the national anthem Indonesia Raya.

## Death

He died on May 5, 1954. Sastrodiharjo was originally buried in the “bong londo” or Dutch cemetery, south of the current grave.
Then the grave was moved to the Ngujang Village TPU location where it remains today.

## Family

Sastrodihardjo first married Rukiyem, the older sister of WR Supratman. From this marriage Sastrodihardjo had no children.
He then married Tumijah. From this marriage four children were born, namely Nanik Yatrini, Hani Purwanto, Yunarso and Subartono.
# Hangame

Hangame (Korean: 한게임) (also known as Hange (Japanese: ハンゲ) and formerly known as NHN Hangame (Japanese: NHNハンゲーム) in Japan) is a popular South Korean online game portal operated by NHN Corporation. Launched in December 1999, Hangame offers casual, first-person shooter, MMORPGs, sports, and other genres. With over 20 million members and a peak concurrent user base of 290,000 in South Korea, it is the country's largest game portal. Hangame also has affiliates in Japan (NHN PlayArt). It also offers channeling and publishing services for many popular online games.

## History

Hangame was launched in December 1999 as the online game service of Hangame Communications, which changed its name to NHN in September 2001. In 2000, Hangame entered the Japanese online market with Hangame, Japan. The following year, Hangame became an online game publisher. In 2003, mobile games were also started to be offered by Hangame. In 2004, it moved into the Chinese market with Ourgame, a joint venture company with Sea Rainbow Holdings Corp., but discontinued the service in October 2010. In 2007, it entered the U.S. market with the launch of the English service ijji.com but sold the stake of ijji.com in December 2011. In June 2012 NHN created a strategic partnership with InnoSpark for global publishing of smartphone games. In August 2013 NHN was re-split into NHN Entertainment Corporation and Naver Corporation for strategic reasons and Hangame is currently serviced by NHN Entertainment.

## Features

Hangame provides both casual titles, like board games and card games, as well as hard-core games like first-person shooters and massively multi-player online role-playing games. All games offer the use of avatars and community services, allowing players to interact with each other. Many games also offer in-game items - such as clothing, armor, and weapons - that can be purchased for a small fee. Hangame offers both for-fee and free-to-play games.

## Toast.com

Toast.com is the international game web portal for NHN Entertainment Corporation's mobile games. The web portal was created during its expansion to the United States in 2013 and is updated regularly when new mobile games get released either in "Soft Launch" or Global Launch. Toast.com is considered to be the new branding name for NHN Entertainment Corporation's mobile game division as they expand beyond its Hangame web game portal outside of the South Korean market.
The Toast.com portal acts as a base ecosystem to present its mobile games, community and pre-registration events, multimedia, and art assets, while acting as redirect to its licensed mobile games both on the Apple iTunes App Store and Google Play app store.
As of 2015, 16 mobile games are present either on the Apple IOS application or on Google's Android application.
# Futago-ji

Futago-ji (両子寺) is a Tendai Buddhist temple in Kunisaki, Ōita Prefecture, Japan. It is located on the slopes of Mount Futago (両子山, Futagosan), the highest mountain on the Kunisaki Peninsula. The temple is said to have been established in 718 by Ninmon (仁聞), a legendary monk, and became the central temple of the Rokugō Manzan (六郷満山) temples. The Rokugō Manzan culture is said to be the origin of Shinbutsu-shūgō, or the syncretism of Buddhism and Shinto. As such, both Shinto and Buddhist elements can be seen at Futago-ji.
The temple precincts are a Prefectural Historic Site included within a Special Zone of the Setonaikai National Park.

## Treasures

* Seated wooden statue of Amida Nyorai (late Kamakura period) (Prefectural Cultural Property)
* Stone tō (Kamakura period) (Prefectural Cultural Property)
* Pair of wooden masks (1618, 1770) (Prefectural Cultural Property)
* Stone tō (Nanbokuchō/Muromachi period) (City Cultural Property)
* Stone tō (1468) (City Cultural Property)
* Stone tō (Muromachi period) (City Cultural Property)
* Stone Niō (1814), 245 and 230 cm (City Cultural Property)
* Wooden statue of Jūichimen Kannon
* Wooden statue of Fudō Myōō
* Raigō painting
# Nad Al Hammar

Nad Al Hammar (Arabic: ند الحمر) is a locality in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE). Nad Al Hammar is a small, residential and industrial community located in Dubai.
The routes E 311 (Emirates Road) and E 44 (Ras Al Khor Road) form the eastern and southern peripheries of Nad Al Hammar. Nad Al Hammar is on the outskirts of Dubai city limits and has a small residential community. A Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) substation is located in the southeast of Nad Al Hammar.
# The Gambit (record producer)

The Gambit is a recording Finnish musician, producer and composer. The Gambit debuted in Finland in 2005 with his single Move Gambit/Cos My Clique Is, which charted in the top 10 of the Finnish Singles Chart. As an artist composing, writing and producing his own music, The Gambit became internationally known after releasing his debut English album in 2007 and collaborating with international artists such as Deams, De La Soul, Ice-T and Psycho Les of The Beatnuts. During the years 2012-2014 The Gambit has released three Finnish solo albums and a collaboration album with Juno catching attention with his singles in the social media as well as on YouTube.

## Composing

The Gambit’s compositions have featured artists such as Ice-T, De La Soul, Psycho Les (The Beatnuts), Deams, Marika Krook, Juno, Kevin Tandu and Chebaleba.

## Directing and producing

He works as a director, producer and composer producing films and music for several companies. He has also directed music videos for other well-known Finnish artists.
The Gambit is currently working on an English urban soul solo album.

## Discography
### Albums

* Rosary (2007)
* Kaupunkishamaani (2012)
* Tervetuloa Suomen Floridaan! (2013)
* Trapetsitaiteiluu (with Juno, 2014)
* Parhaat (2014)

### Singles

* Move Gambit / Cos My Clique Is (Feat. Samuel) (2005)
* Snake Styles (2008)
* G.A.M.B.I.T. (2008)
* 5–0 (Don't Stop) (2008)
* Trailblazer (Feat. Kayla G) (2010)
* Mitä Kurko (Feat. Samuel) (2011)
* Esirippu (Feat. Juno) (2012)
* Jos Sä Haluut Olla Mun Kaa (Feat. Justin Cameo) (2012)
* Señorita (2013)
* Diggaan (With Juno, 2014)
* Unelmat (With Juno, Feat. Johanna Försti, 2014)
* Love Thang (2015)
* Dream Team (2015)
# Clavier

Clavier or klavier may refer to:
* keyboard instrument
* harpsichord
* clavichord
* fortepiano
* Clavia DMI, a Swedish manufacturer of electronic musical instruments
* Klavier (ballet)
* Klavier Gavin, a character from the Apollo Justice: Ace Attorney games
* "Klavier", a song by German industrial metal band Rammstein from Sehnsucht
* Clavier, Liège, a municipality in Wallonia, Belgium
* Claviers, Var, France

## People

* Aude Clavier (born 1999), French steeplechaser
* Christian Clavier (born 1952), French actor
* Étienne Clavier (1762–1817), French academic and magistrate
* Jérôme Clavier (born 1983), French pole vaulter
* Larry Clavier (born 1981), French footballer
* Maruja Clavier (1934–2015), Venezuelan oncologist
* Pierre Clavier (born 1980), French footballer
* Stéphane Clavier (born 1955), French film director, actor and screenwriter
* Tony Clavier (born 1940), British-American bishop
# Action Stations! (video game)

Action Stations! is a 1990 video game published by Conflict Analytics.
Action Stations! Scenario Utility Disk was also released.

## Gameplay

Action Stations! is a game in which the focus is the involvement of surface officers in conducting war at sea.
Each player gives orders to their ships for the next 3 minutes of game time. The orders are then executed simultaneously.
Game play includes provisions for salvo chasing, spotting of the fall of shot by aircraft, flares dropping by aircraft and the use of smoke for cover. There are scenarios from a small one with the German Graf Spee against 3 Allied cruisers to large scenarios like the battles around Ironbottom Sound.
Each ship has detailed armor specifications and comprehensive data about the types of guns each has with rates of fire and penetration being taken into account.

## Reception

Lt. H. E. Dille reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that it was "a superlative first effort. The play value is superb and completion of all the scenarios included with the game could take players up to a year of standard play to master."
Bob Proctor reviewed the Action Stations! Scenario Utility Disk for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "No matter how much one enjoys the basic Action Stations! program, this new module offers something to extend every wargamer's enjoyment of the product."

### Reviews

* Raze - Nov, 1990
* Zzap! - May, 1991
* Amiga Format (1991-06)
* ASM (Aktueller Software Markt) - May, 1991
* Computer Gaming World - Nov, 1991
* Amiga Joker (1991-05)
* Amiga User International (1991-06)
* Fire & Movement #76
# Irina Konstantinova

Irina Emilova Konstantinova-Bontemps (Bulgarian: Ирина Емилова Константинова-Бонтепс; born 10 July 1976 in Sofia) is a Bulgarian windsurfer, who specialized in Neil Pryde RS:X class. She represented Bulgaria in four editions of the Olympic Games (2000, 2004, 2008, and 2012), and has also placed outside the top ten in both Mistral and RS:X classes. In 2006, Konstantinova married French windsurfer, two-time world champion, and later 2008 Olympic silver medalist Julien Bontemps before she relocated to France, and trained for ASPTT Nantes. As of September 2013, Konstantinova is ranked no. 88 in the world for the sailboard class by the International Sailing Federation.
Konstantinova made her official debut at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, where she placed twenty-fourth in women's Mistral sailboard with a net score of 193 points. At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Konstantinova posted a remarkable grade of 152 to pull off a nineteenth-place effort in the same program.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Konstantinova narrowly missed out on the medal race by four points, as she finished twelfth overall in the newly introduced RS:X class with a net score of 101.
Twelve years after competing in her first Olympics, Konstantinova qualified for her fourth Bulgarian team, as a 36-year-old, in the RS:X class at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London by receiving a berth from the ISAF Sailing World Championships in Perth, Western Australia. Delivering a mediocre effort in the opening races, Konstantinova dropped to twenty-second place overall in a fleet of twenty-six sailors with a net score of 180 points.
# Sadroc

Sadroc (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sadran) is a commune in the Corrèze department in central France.
# St Lucia, KwaZulu-Natal

St Lucia is a settlement in Umkhanyakude District Municipality in the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa. The small town is mainly a hub for the iSimangaliso Wetland Park.

## History

St Lucia was first named in 1554 as Rio dos Medos do Ouro (alternatively Rio dos Médãos do Ouro — River of the Gold Dunes) by the survivors of the Portuguese ship São Bento. At this stage, only the Tugela River mouth was known as St. Lucia. Later, in 1575, the Tugela River was named Tugela. On 13 December 1575, the day of the feast of Saint Lucy, Manuel Peresterello renamed the mouth area to Santa Lucia.
In 1822, St Lucia was proclaimed by the British as a township. In 1895, St Lucia Game Reserve, 30 km north of the town, was proclaimed. Since 1971, St Lucia Lake and the turtle beaches and coral reefs of Maputaland have been listed by the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Convention). In December 1999, the park was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Synthpop band St. Lucia is named after the town.

## Demographics

The largest ethnic group in St Lucia are White South Africans of English descent who make up 30.9% of St Lucia residents. The second largest ethnic group in St. Lucia are Zulu people, who make up 26.4% of St Lucia residents.

## Animals in the park

The park is also home to about 1,200 Nile Crocodiles and almost 800 hippopotamuses. Hippos often roam the streets at night.
Other animals include leopards, Greater Kudu, Black Rhinos, rich avifauna and numerous invertebrates.

## Climate

Under Köppen-Geiger climate classification system, it has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa).
Climate data for St Lucia :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29.3 (84.7) | 29.2 (84.6) | 28.6 (83.5) | 26.7 (80.1) | 24.6 (76.3) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.7 (74.7) | 24.4 (75.9) | 25.1 (77.2) | 26.3 (79.3) | 28.2 (82.8) | 26.0 (78.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 25.2 (77.4) | 25.2 (77.4) | 24.5 (76.1) | 22.4 (72.3) | 19.9 (67.8) | 17.7 (63.9) | 17.5 (63.5) | 19 (66) | 20.3 (68.5) | 21.1 (70.0) | 22.5 (72.5) | 24.2 (75.6) | 21.6 (70.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 21.2 (70.2) | 21.2 (70.2) | 20.4 (68.7) | 18.2 (64.8) | 15.3 (59.5) | 12.6 (54.7) | 12.6 (54.7) | 14.3 (57.7) | 16.2 (61.2) | 17.2 (63.0) | 18.7 (65.7) | 20.3 (68.5) | 17.3 (63.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 139 (5.5) | 133 (5.2) | 120 (4.7) | 100 (3.9) | 78 (3.1) | 59 (2.3) | 58 (2.3) | 59 (2.3) | 72 (2.8) | 103 (4.1) | 111 (4.4) | 97 (3.8) | 1,129 (44.4) |
| Average rainy days | 12 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 117 |
| Mean daily sunshine hours | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 |
| Source 1: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Weather2Travel (rainy days, sunshine) ||||||||||||||
St Lucia mean sea temperature :
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| 26 °C (79 °F) | 27 °C (81 °F) | 27 °C (81 °F) | 26 °C (79 °F) | 25 °C (77 °F) | 23 °C (73 °F) | 22 °C (72 °F) | 22 °C (72 °F) | 22 °C (72 °F) | 23 °C (73 °F) | 24 °C (75 °F) | 25 °C (77 °F) |
# Trg Republike

Trg Republike means Republic Square in most South Slavic languages and may refer to:

## Serbia

* Republic Square (Belgrade)
* Republic Square (Novi Sad)
* Republic Square (Niš)
* Republic Square (Niška Banja)
* Republic Square (Smederevo)
* Republic Square (Sombor)
* Republic Square (Požarevac)
* Republic Square (Vranje)

## Montenegro

* Republic Square (Podgorica)

## Slovenia

* Republic Square (Ljubljana)
# Juju (Finnish rapper)

Julius Sarisalmi, professionally known as Juju, is a Finnish rapper. To date, he has released four solo albums, the latest of which in June 2014. Juju has also appeared as a featured guest on songs by such artists as Julma-Henri, Teflon Brothers and Aste.

## Selected discography
### Solo albums

| Year | Title | Peak position |
| Year | Title | FIN |
| 2008 | Sekavuudesta selvyyteen | – |
| 2011 | Mustavalkosta | – |
| 2013 | Matkalla kadotukseen | 27 |
| 2014 | Julius Kivi on hullu | 8 |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak position | Album |
| Year | Title | FIN | Album |
| 2014 | "Onnelliseksi" | 2 | Julius Kivi on hullu |
| 2014 | "Hullu" | 3 | Julius Kivi on hullu |
# INS Vagli (S42)

INS Vagli (S42) was a Vela-class diesel-electric submarine of the Indian Navy, commissioned in 1974. Along with her sister ship Vela, she spent almost 10 years undergoing a protracted refit by Hindustan Shipyard. After 36 years of active service, INS Vagli was decommissioned on 9 December 2010.
# The Dylans

The Dylans were an alternative rock band formed in Sheffield, England, in 1991. The band released two albums before splitting in 1994.

## History

The band was formed in early 1990 by former 1,000 Violins guitarist, songwriter, and occasional singer Colin Gregory, now on bass guitar, Jim Rodger (guitar), and Andy Curtis (guitar). They soon recruited Quentin Jennings (keyboards) and Garry Jones (drums), continuing 1,000 Violins sixties-tinged retro style, but with a nod to the "baggy" scene of the time. The band were signed to Beggars Banquet Records' "indie" subsidiary Situation Two (RCA Records in the United States), who released their debut single, "Godlike" in January 1991, which reached the top 10 of the UK Indie Chart. They subsequently replaced Curtis with Andy Cook, and released follow-up singles "Lemon Afternoon" and "Planet Love", before the band's Stephen Street-produced self-titled debut album was released in October 1991. After extensive touring, the band returned in 1992 with the "Mary Quant in Blue" single, but further line-up changes ensued, with Jones and Jennings leaving, to be replaced by Craig Scott and Ike Glover. With interest in the band growing in the United States, the band was signed to Atlantic Records, moving to the main Beggars Banquet roster in the UK for subsequent releases. Two further singles were followed by the band's swansong album, Spirit Finger on 18 April 1993. In the face of disappointing sales, the band split later that year.

## Discography
### Albums

* The Dylans (1991) Situation Two/Beggars Banquet (US)
* Spirit Finger (1994) Beggars Banquet/Atlantic

### Singles

* "Godlike" (1991), RCA - UK No. 98, UK Indie No. 5
* "Lemon Afternoon" (1991), Situation Two
* "Planet Love" (1991), Situation Two
* "Mary Quant in Blue" (1992), Situation Two - UK No.82 (16/5/92)
* "Grudge" (1993), Beggars Banquet
* "I'll Be Back to Haunt You" (1994), Beggars Banquet