OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# N. K. Senthamarai Kannan

N. K. Senthamarai Kannan is a Police Commissioner, and former Inspector General of Police in the Indian Police Service. He is the first Tiruppur city police commissioner. He has also served as a Special Task Force spy who headed the intelligence wing in the Operation Cocoon, behind the encounter with the notorious bandit Veerappan under the leadership of K. Vijay Kumar. The 2016 film Killing Veerappan is based on the operation carried out by him. Kannan is a 1997-batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, who entered the State police service as a Deputy Superintendent of Police in 1989, and was later conferred IPS in 2003 with six years’ retrospective effect. He studied Economics in The American College, Madurai and later became Asst Professor in Economics in the same college from 1985, worked there till he entered Tamil Nadu State Police service in 1989.
# HMS Truro (1919)

HMS Truro was a Hunt-class minesweeper of the Royal Navy from World War I.
# Ebrahimabad, Khodabandeh

Ebrahimabad (Persian: ابراهيم اباد, also Romanized as Ebrāhīmābād and Ibrāhimābād) is a village in Karasf Rural District, in the Central District of Khodabandeh County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 148, in 32 families.
# Neorepukia pilama

Neorepukia pilama is a species of Agelenidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton from a female specimen. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000085.

## Description

The female is recorded at 4.56mm in length. The cephalothorax is cooured pale yellow and has a dark brown band dorsally. The legs are yellow brown with dark bands. The abdomen is creamy and heavily shaded blackish brown in spots.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Stephens Island, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size" and "Data Poor: Trend".
# Progressive Republican Party (Spain)

The Progressive Republican Party (Spanish: Partido Republicano Progresista, PRP) was a Spanish political party created in 1880 by Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla. Ruiz Zorrilla wrote his testament in January 1895 declaring his successor, and thus the reins of the party were passed to José María Esquerdo upon Ruiz Zorrilla's death. The latter helped to create the Republican Union in 1903. Following the death of Esquerdo, the party dissolved in June 1912, integrating into the Reformist Party of Melquíades Álvarez and Gumersindo de Azcárate.
# Altyn Asyr, Turkmenistan

Altyn Asyr is a city in Tejen District, Ahal Province, Turkmenistan. Its main economic activity is cotton farming.

## Etymology

The words altyn asyr mean "golden age" in Turkmen. The phrase is used to describe the post-Soviet era of Turkmen independence, particularly during the reign of President Saparmurat Niyazov.

## History

The municipality was founded on the basis of the Soviet-era cotton-producing "Tejen" state farm. Following independence, state and collective farms were redesignated villages and towns. The Tejen State Farm was designated a town and initially named Bereket ("fertile"). In 2000 it was renamed Altyn Asyr ("Golden Age") and made the administrative center of a new district of the same name formed from parts of Sarahs District, Tejen District, and Kaka District. On 28 April 2016 Altyn Asyr was further upgraded, to city-in-a-district status, by parliamentary decree. The Altyn Asyr District was abolished by act of Parliament on 5 January 2018 and its territory was transferred to Tejen, Kaka, and Sarahs Districts. The city of Altyn Asyr was reassigned to Tejen District.

### People associated with Altyn Asyr

A director of the former state farm, Chary Hanamov (Turkmen: Çary Hanamow, Russian: Чары Ханамов), wrote a memoir of his life and times. Hanamov was recognized as a Hero of Socialist Labor in 1976. Hanamov's son, Nurmuhammet Hanamow, served as independent Turkmenistan's ambassador to Turkey and subsequently went into exile as an opposition leader.

## Transportation

Altyn Asyr is located between Turkmenistan's main east–west motor route, the M37 highway, and the P-7 highway that links Tejen and Sarahs.

## Appearance in motion picture

In 1969 the "Tejen" state farm was the subject of cinematography.
# Actes Sud

Actes Sud is a French publishing house based in Arles. It was founded in 1978 by author Hubert Nyssen. By 2013, the company, then headed by Nyssen's daughter, Françoise Nyssen, had an annual turnover of 60 million euros and 60 staff members.

## History

ACTeS was situated in Paradou, a village in the Vallée des Baux. Here, founder Hubert Nyssen, his wife Christine Le Bœuf, (which was the granddaughter of Belgian banker and patron Henry Le Bœuf), his sister Françoise Nyssen, Bertrand Py and Jean-Paul Capitani met and founded Actes Sud. In 1983 Actes Sud moved to Arles. The publishing house was incorporated on 2 May 1987.
The Actes Sud was a publication of the "Atelier de cartographie thématique et statistique" (ACTeS).

## Authors

A selection of authors Actes Sud published:
* Svetlana Alexievich Nobel Prize in Literature
* Paul Auster, Prix Médicis étranger for Léviathan
* Henry Bauchau, Prix du Livre Inter, 2008 for Le Boulevard périphérique
* Jeanne Benameur, Grand prix RTL-Lire, 2013 for Profanes
* Nina Berberova
* Sophie Calle
* Magyd Cherfi, Price of Parisien Magazine, 2016 for Ma part de Gaulois
* Kamel Daoud, Prix Goncourt for Debut novel, 2015 for Meursault, contre-enquête
* Mathias Énard, Prix du Livre Inter, 2009 for Zone (Roman) and third Prix Goncourt at Actes Sud 2015 for Boussole
* Jérôme Ferrari, second Prix Goncourt at Actes Sud, 2012 for The Sermon on the Fall of Rome
* Laurent Gaudé, first Prix Goncourt for a book Actes Sud published, 2004 for Le Soleil des Scorta
* Günter Grass, Nobel Prize in Literature
* Nancy Huston, prix du Livre Inter, 1997 for Instruments des ténèbres, prix Femina, 2006 for Lignes de faille
* Imre Kertész, Nobel Prize in Literature
* Camilla Läckberg
* Stieg Larsson
* Alberto Manguel
* Cormac McCarthy
* Wajdi Mouawad
* Olivier Py
* Pierre Rabhi
* Jean-Michel Ribes
* Siri Hustvedt
* Kathryn Stockett
* Yasmine Chami

## Prizes

* 2004: the book The Scortas' Sun (Le Soleil des Scorta) by Laurent Gaudé, was the first book published by Actes Sud, receiving a Prix Goncourt (Prix Goncourt/Roman). The book sold 400,000 copies.
* 2012: Sermon sur la chute de Rome by Jérôme Ferrari was the second book published by Actes Sud honoured by the Prix Goncourt.
* 2015: Compass (Bussole) by Mathias Énard, also published by Actes Sud, received the Prix Goncourt.
* 2017: The order of the day (L'Ordre du jour) by Éric Vuillard, published by Actes Sud, got the Prix Goncourt.
* 2015: Svetlana Alexievich won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
* 2018: Nicolas Mathieu wins the Prix Goncourt for his novel Leurs enfants après eux.

## Programme

Actes Süd provides a catalogue naming 11,500 titles. It has more than two hundred employees, mostly at the sites in Arles and Paris, about twenty external advisors and a plethora of translators work in France and elsewhere.

## Book series

* Actes Sud BD
* Actes Sud - Classica
* Actes Sud Junior
* Actes Sud - L’An 2
* Actes noirs
* Actes Sud - Papiers
* Actes Sud / Solin
* Actes Sud / Sindbad
* Babel
* Babel noir
* Domaine du possible
* Un endroit où aller
* Exofictions
* Photo Poche
# Bozhurets

Bozhurets (Bulgarian: Божурец) is a coastal village and seaside resort on the north Bulgarian Black Sea Coast, part of Dobrich Province.
It is located between the sea towns Balchik and Kavarna, with a distance of 56 km (35 mi) to Varna International Airport.

## Resort

The flat landscape ends with a dramatic cliff with a prominent sea view. The seashore is quite rocky, but there are several large coves with sandy beaches. The nearby town Kavarna is a quickly developing tourist centre, but the prices are still cheaper than other places on the Bulgarian Seaside.
The distance from the village to the Gary Player PGA Championship Golf Course is only 2 km which is one of the biggest projects on the Black Sea Coast called "Thracian Cliffs". It will include a four star hotel, villa complex, luxury apartments and a marina. A second Gary Player Golf Resort is being built just 3 km away, while 8 km away, a third golf course designed by Ian Woosnam is also under construction.
43°25′25.8″N 28°17′32.9″E﻿ / ﻿43.423833°N 28.292472°E﻿ / 43.423833; 28.292472
* This Dobrich Province, Bulgaria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# La Meurdraquière

La Meurdraquière (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in northwestern France.
# Padyandus

Padyandus or Podyandos (Ancient Greek: Παδυανδός), also Paduandus, Podandos or Podandus (Πόδανδος), and appearing corrupted in ancient sources as Opodanda, Opodandum, and Rhegepodandos (Ῥεγεποδανδός) was an ancient town in Cataonia, the southernmost part of Cappadocia, in what is today Turkey. The town was located about 40 km to the southeast of Faustinopolis, near the pass of Mount Taurus known by the name of the Cilician Gates (Ptol. v. 7. § 7.). Extended by the emperor Valens (364-378), the town is mentioned in the itineraria, but its name assumes different forms; as Paduandus (Tab. Peut.), Podandos (It. Ant. p. 145), Mansio Opodanda (It. Hieros. p. 578), and Rhegepodandos (Hierocl. p 699). The place is described by Basilius (Epist. 74) as one of the most wretched holes on earth. It is said to have derived its name from a small stream in the neighborhood. (Const. Porphyr. Vit. Basil. 36; comp. Cedren. p. 575; Jo. Scylitz. Hist. pp. 829, 844.) Due to similarity of name, tradition assigns the location of Padyandus to that of Pozantı, a position that modern scholars only tentatively accept.
# Derek Needham

Derek Needham (born October 20, 1990) is an American-born naturalized Montenegrin professional basketball player for Beşiktaş Emlakjet of the Basketbol Süper Ligi (BSL). Standing at 5 ft 11 in (1.80 m), he plays the point guard position. Needham played college basketball for Fairfield University where he was named to the CollegeInsider.com Freshman All-America team in 2010 and was All-MAAC for four straight years between 2010 and 2013. Since 2017, Needham represents the senior Montenegrin national basketball team in international competitions.

## Player career
### High school

Needham is a native of Dolton, Illinois and attended the De La Salle Institute in Chicago, Illinois. During his senior season in 2009, Needham helped the Meteors basketball team reach the Class 4A sectional final while earning All-Chicago Catholic League and All-State second team honors. Needham also received the George Eastman Young Leaders Award and was named to the Chicago Catholic League All-Academic team.

### College career

Needham played college basketball for Fairfield University in Fairfield, Connecticut from 2010 to 2013. During his freshman season with the Fairfield Stags, Needham earned MAAC Rookie of the Year after receiving a then league record 10 Rookie of the Week awards and setting Fairfield freshman records with 543 points and 172 assists. He was also named to the CollegeInsider.com Freshman All-America team. Needham is third on the all-time scoring list at Fairfield, with 1,875 points and 535 assists. He set a new record for three-pointers in a season, with 74 in his senior year. He earned All-MAAC honors during all four seasons, and earned spots on the NABC Division I All-District 1, All-Metropolitan Basketball Writers Association (MBWA) and All-Jesuit teams.

### Professional career

During the 2013–2014 season, Needham played for BC Šiauliai in the Lithuanian Basketball League and Baltic Basketball League.
During the 2014–2015 season, Needham led BC Khimik to a perfect 36–0 season and the Ukrainian Basketball SuperLeague championship. He was named the most valuable player of the championship.
During the 2015–2016 season, Needham first played for Basketball Löwen Braunschweig in the Basketball Bundesliga and then joined Pallacanestro Reggiana in the Lega Basket Serie A. He helped lead Pallacanestro Reggiana to the Lega Basket Serie A championship game where he competed against his former Fairfield Stags teammate Rakim Sanders of Olimpia Milano.
On July 12, 2017, Needham signed with Montenegrin club Mornar.
Following the 2017–2018 season, EuroBasket.com named Needham to its FIBA All-Imports team after finishing 5th in scoring (17.2 ppg) and leading Mornar to the quarterfinals of 2017–18 FIBA Europe Cup Play-offs.
On June 30, 2021, he has signed with Frutti Extra Bursaspor of the Basketbol Süper Ligi.
On June 29, 2023, he signed with Beşiktaş of the Basketbol Süper Ligi.

### International career

Needham is a citizen of Montenegro and is a member of the Montenegro national team since 2017. He was part of the Montenegro team that qualified for the 2019 FIBA World Cup.
# Hamedanak

Hamedanak (Persian: همدانك) is a village in, and the capital of, Hamedanak Rural District of Bostan District of Baharestan County, Tehran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 9,261 in 2,200 households, when it was in Robat Karim County. The following census in 2011 counted 10,854 people in 2,908 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Baharestan County. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 11,216 people in 3,222 households.
# Shybyndy

Shybyndy (Kazakh: Шыбынды; Russian: Шыбынды), is a salt lake in Sarybel District, Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan.
The lake is located 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) to the SSE of Molodezhny town. The nearest inhabited pace is Shiderti village, 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) to the NNW of the northern tip of the lake.

## Geography

Shybyndy is an endorheic lake in the central Kazakh Uplands, 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) to the east of the Irtysh–Karaganda Canal. It lies in a basin surrounded by smooth hills. Its shape is ovoid and its shores are even, with no indentations. There are no islands on the lake
A small intermittent river flows into Shybyndy from the southeast. There is agricultural land near the lake, mainly on the western side.

## Flora and fauna

Reeds and sedges grow by the shoreline. Many birds, mostly waterfowl, are found in the lake during their breeding season.
# Lower Stondon

Lower Stondon is a small village in the Central Bedfordshire district of Bedfordshire, England. It is located close to the border with Hertfordshire, around 2.5 miles (4 km) south-west of Henlow. It is part of the larger Stondon civil parish, which at the 2001 Census had a population of approximately 2,000 increasing to approximately 2,300 at the 2011 Census.
The A600 road from Hitchin to Bedford runs close to the village, while the nearest railway station is Arlesey on the East Coast Main Line.

## History
### Domesday Entry

The Domesday Book has two entries for Lower Stondon.
In Folio 209 Bedfordshire, Section Roman VIII, The Land of St Benedict of Ramsey, Clifton Hundred it says: In [Lower and Upper] Stondon the same abbot [of St Benedict] holds half a hide. There is land for half a plough, and there is [half a plough]. This land belongs and belonged to the Demesne of the church of St Benedict. It is worth 15s.
In Folio 209 Bedfordshire, Section Roman LV, The Land of the Wife of Ralph Taillebois, Clifton Hundred it says: In [Lower and Upper] Stondon Engeler holds 2½ hides of Azelina. There is land for 2½ ploughs. In Demesne [are] 2 ploughs; and 3 bordars with half a plough. There are 2 slaves [and] meadow for 2½ ploughs. It is worth 60s; when received, 40s; TRE £4. Wulfmær, of Eaton Socon, a thegn of King Edward, held this land; and there were 5 soak men, men of the same Wulfmær, and they could give and sell [their land] to whom they wished.

## Media

Part of the village receives the Advertiser, the Comet and the Bedfordshire on Sunday newspapers. The village had its own magazine, distributed each season about the village and surrounding area called Stondon Times. This stopped in about 2008 and at present no single magazine has taken its place. The village also receives two magazines distributed to villages in the surrounding area, one called In and Around and the other called The Villager.

## Education

The village has a Lower School, which was originally built in 1861 and extended in the 1950s and 1960s. Children join when they are 4 and then transfer to a Middle School in the area aged 9 (Henlow Middle or Robert Bloomfield) and then onto Samuel Whitbread Academy aged 13.
The schools all maintain websites which can be found at -
Stondon Lower School - Robert Bloomfield Middle School - Henlow Middle School - Samuel Whitbread Academy -

## Stondon Transport Museum

The village hosted the largest private transport museum in the UK. The collection had over 400 exhibits, including cars, motorcycles, tanks, aircraft, and a full-size replica of Captain Cook's ship, the HM Bark Endeavour. The museum closed in April 2015.
# Hystaspes

Vishtaspa (Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀 Vištāspa; Old Persian: 𐎻𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱, Vištāspa), hellenized as Hystáspes (Ὑστάσπης, Hustáspēs), may refer to:
* Vishtaspa (fl. between 10th and 6th century BCE, if historical), the first patron of Zoroaster
* Hystaspes (father of Darius I) (fl. 550 BCE), satrap of Bactria and possibly also of Fārs, and father of Darius the Great
* Hystaspes (son of Darius I) (fl. c. 480 BCE), son of Darius the Great
* Hystaspes (son of Xerxes I) (fl. c. 460 BCE), son of Xerxes I of Persia
# Nasreddine Kraouche

Nasreddine Kraouche (Arabic: نصر الدين كراوش; born 27 August 1979) is a former professional football midfielder. Born in France, he represented France at youth international level and Algeria at senior level.

## Career statistics

    Source:
Algeria national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1999 | 1 | 0 |
| 2000 | 10 | 0 |
| 2001 | 5 | 1 |
| 2002 | 7 | 1 |
| 2003 | 6 | 1 |
| 2004 | 4 | 0 |
| 2005 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | 37 | 3 |
# Sudden Mischief

Sudden Mischief is the 25th book in Robert B. Parker's Spenser series and first published in 1998.
Spenser investigates sexual harassment charges against Susan Silverman's ex-husband.
# Heinrichshöhe

The Heinrichshöhe is a subsidiary peak of the highest mountain in the Harz, the Brocken, and, at 1,040 m above NN, it is the second summit in the Harz Mountains.
Today, it may only be visited with permission from the national park authority for the purposes of research or controlling the wildlife population.

## Location

The Heinrichshöhe lies in the Harz National Park about 3.2 kilometres north-northwest of the village of Schierke in the southwestern part of the borough of Wernigerode. The summit rises about 1.4 kilometres southeast of the top of the Brocken and at least 205 metres northeast of near the Brocken Road (Brockenstraße or Brockenchaussee, K 1356) between Eckernlochstieg and Urwaldstieg. Near the summit on its southern flank is the tor of Brockentor ("Brocken Gate", 1,039.5 m).

## History

The mountain was named after Count Henry Ernest (Heinrich Ernst) of Stolberg-Wernigerode, who had a peatworks established on the Heinrichshöhe in 1747. The buildings of the peatworks, including visitors’ accommodation, burnt down in 1799.
The Heinrichshöhe Way (German: Heinrichshöhenweg) is the oldest documented track to the Brocken. It was first mentioned in the records in 1591 and ran roughly parallel to the present day Brocken Road. From the top of the Heinrichshöhe it runs straight to the summit of the Brocken. In the First World War a Ski monument (Skidenkmal) was built alongside the track, not far from the Brockenteich. It is number 19 in the Harzer Wandernadel hiking system.
At the highest point of the mountain there is a roughly 5 m high granite tor. In 1936 an inscription was carved in the rock by the Brockenschutz ("Brocken Guard").
The name Brockentor stems from the 18th century when the first Brocken inn was built immediately next to the tor.
The Heinrichshöhe was a popular destination in the Harz until the 1960s. After the wall was built it ended up in the out-of-bounds area. Following the reunification of Germany the Heinrichshöhe Way was closed.

## Gallery

* Inscription on the Brockentor
* The Brocken as seen from the Heinrichshöhe (2008).
* Ruins of the peat huts
* Ski monument (Skidenkmal) 600 m northwest of the Heinrichshöhe
* Ruins of the peat huts
# Flatdal Church

Flatdal Church (Norwegian: Flatdal kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Seljord Municipality in Telemark county, Norway. It is located in the village of Flatdal. It is one of the churches for the Seljord parish which is part of the Øvre Telemark prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1654 using plans drawn up by an unknown architect. The church seats about 160 people.

## History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1529, but the church was not built that year. The first church in Flatdal was a wooden stave church. Not much is known about the old church, but there is a crucifix in the present church that is dated to the 13th century, and it is believed that this crucifix was from the old stave church, so it's likely that the old church was built during the 13th century. By the mid-1600s, the old church was in poor condition, so it was torn down in 1653. A new long church was built on the same site in 1653–1654. Some of the good timber from the old church was reused in the construction of the new church. The new church was consecrated on 29 October 1654. In 1723, the church was sold into private ownership during the Norwegian church sale which the King used to pay off debts incurred during the Great Northern War. In 1873, the parish purchased the church building from its private owner. After this, the church underwent a renovation. In 1908, the present bell tower and church porch were constructed on the west end of the building and a sacristy on the east end of the chancel. In 1952, the church interior was redecorated, reinstalling some of the old fixtures and items that were found in the attic.
# Anxiety (Munch)

Anxiety (Norwegian: Angst) is an oil-on-canvas painting created by the expressionist artist Edvard Munch in 1894. It is now in the Munch Museum in Oslo, Norway. Many art critics feel that Anxiety is closely related to Munch's more famous piece, The Scream (1893). The faces show despair and the dark colors show a depressed state. Many critics also believe it's meant to show the emotions of heartbreak and sorrow.