OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vasco Pratolini

Vasco Pratolini (19 October 1913 – 12 January 1991) was an Italian writer of the 20th century. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature three times.

## Biography

Born in Florence, Pratolini worked at various jobs before entering the literary world thanks to his acquaintance with Elio Vittorini. In 1938 he founded, together with Alfonso Gatto, the magazine Campo di Marte. His work is based on firm political principles and much of it is rooted in the ordinary life and sentiments of ordinary, modest working-class people in Florence.
During World War II, he fought with the Italian partisans against the German occupation. After the war he also worked in the cinema, collaborating as screenwriter to films such as Luchino Visconti's Rocco and His Brothers , Roberto Rossellini's Paisan and Nanni Loy's [The Four Days of Naples. In 1954 and 1961 Valerio Zurlini turned two of his novels, Le ragazze di San Frediano and Cronaca familiare, into films.
The Soviet composer Kirill Molchanov produced the Russian-language opera Via del Corno (Улица дель Корно) based on an anti-fascist story by Pratolini, to his own Russian libretto in Moscow, 1960.
His most important literary works are the novels Cronaca familiare (1947), Cronache di poveri amanti (1947) and Metello (1955).
He died in Rome in 1991.

## Works

* Il tappeto verde (1941)
* Via de' magazzini (1941)
* Le amiche (1943)
* Il quartiere (1943), translated as The Naked Streets (USA) or A Tale of Santa Croce (UK)
* Cronaca familiare (1947), translated as "Family Chronicle" or Two Brothers
* Cronache di poveri amanti (1947), translated as A Tale of Two Poor Lovers
* Diario sentimentale (1947)
* Mestiere da vagabondo, 1947 (collection of stories)
* Un eroe del nostro tempo (1947), translated in 1951 by Eric Mosbacher as "A Hero of Our Time"
* Le ragazze di San Frediano (1949), translated as The Girls of Sanfrediano
* La domenica della povera gente (1952)
* Lungo viaggio di Natale (1954)
* Metello (1955), translated by Raymond Rosenthal in 1968
* Lo scialo (1960)
* La costanza della ragione (1963), translated as Bruno Santini. A Novel
* Allegoria e derisione (1966)
* La mia città ha trent'anni (1967)
* Il mannello di Natascia (1985)
# Luga (river)

The Luga (Russian: Луга) is a river in Novgorodsky and Batetsky Districts of Novgorod Oblast and Luzhsky, Volosovsky, Slantsevsky, and Kingiseppsky Districts of Leningrad Oblast of Russia. The river flows into the Luga Bay of the Gulf of Finland. It freezes up in the early December and stays under the ice until early April. The length of the Luga is 353 kilometres (219 mi), and the area of its drainage basin is 13,200 square kilometres (5,100 sq mi). Its main tributary is the Oredezh (right). The towns of Luga and Kingisepp, as well as the urban-type settlement of Tolmachyovo are located on the banks of the Luga. The mouth of the Luga is the site of the Ust-Luga container terminal.
The source of the Luga is located in a peat production area in the northwest of Novgorod Oblast, several dozen kilometers northwest of the city of Veliky Novgorod. The river flows south, crosses into Batetsky District, and gradually turns west. A stretch of the Luga serves the border between Novgorod and Leningrad Oblasts. There, the Luga flows northwest, in the town of Luga turns north, accepts the Oredezh from the right, and flows through the urban-type settlement of Tolmachyovo. There, it turns northwest and reaches the border of Luzhsky District. A stretch of the Luga forms the borders between Gatchinsky and Volosovsky, Slantsevsky and Volosovsky, and Kingiseppsky and Volosovsky Districts. In the town of Kingisepp the Luga turns north and subsequently northeast. The mouth of the Luga River is located in the settlement of Ust-Luga.
The drainage basin of the Luga includes large areas in the north of Novgorod Oblast (Novgorodsky and Batetsky Districts), as well as in the southwest of Leningrad Oblast (Gatchinsky, Luzhsky, Volosovsky, Slantsevsky, and Kingiseppsky Districts). In particular, it contains Shum-gora, an archaeological site near the banks of the river in Novgorodsky Oblast, and the Mshinskoye Boloto Zakaznik in Leningrad Oblast, shared between the basins of the Oredezh and the Yashchera.
The Luga below the town of Kingisepp is navigable; however, there is no passenger navigation.
* Bridge over the Luga in Kingisepp
* The Luga in Zhelezo, Luzhsky District
# Filyayevskaya

Filyayevskaya (Russian: Филяевская) is a rural locality (a village) in Muravyovskoye Rural Settlement of Velsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 145 as of 2014. There are 15 streets.

## Geography

Filyayevskaya is located 8 km northeast of Velsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Petukhovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# The Greens–Ecologist Left of the Valencian Country

The Greens–Ecologist Left of the Valencian Country (Spanish: Els Verds–Esquerra Ecologista del País Valencià; EV–EE) was a green political party in the Valencian Community founded in 2004 as a split from The Greens (EV/LV), in response to EV/LV's alliance with the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) for both the 2004 Spanish general and European Parliament elections.
In 2014 it joined with Equo's regional branch to form Greens Equo of the Valencian Country.
# Natalia Estrada

Natalia Estrada (born Gijón, Asturias, Spain, September 3, 1972) is a Spanish retired actress, model and television presenter.

## Biography

When she was 15 she moved to Madrid where she did music and acting classes and became a flamenco and classical ballet dancer.
She also had the opportunity to appear with Penélope Cruz on the musical program "La quinta marcha" from (1990–1991), on the Spanish Telecinco channel. Natalia was a presenter for the Miss Spain competitions and a presenter for news and soccer telecasts. She jumped to the big screen in 1992, when she was cast in the film Aqui, el que no corre... vuela. She has worked in Italian TV, with roles in "Il Quizzone", and "Campioni di ballo", and made her important debut in a film called "Aqui El Que No Corre As Vuela,". In 1996 she had her first big hit in "The Cyclone." Natalia appeared as herself in a comedy, "Paparazzi", and was cast in the musical comedy called "Jolly Blu". In 2006 she had a small role in El Club de Flo on La Sexta Spanish TV channel.

## Television

* "¡Mira quién baila!" (3 episodes)
Episode dated 8 January 2007 (8 January 2007) - Herself
* "Club de Flo, El" (5 episodes)
Episode dated 26 May 2006 (26 May 2006) - Herself
Episode dated 12 September 2006 (12 September 2006) - Herself
* "Tan a gustito" (1 episode)
Episode #1.2 (30 October 2005) - Herself
* "Corazón de..." (1 episode)
Episode dated 20 September 2005 (20 September 2005) - Herself
* "La Noche abierta," (1 episode)
Episode dated 20 December 2001 (20 December 2001) - Herself
* "Bellezas al agua" (9 episodes)
Episode dated 4 July 1992 (4 July 1992) - Host

## Filmography

* Hora final (1992)
* Aquí, el que no corre...vuela (1992)
* "Bellezas al agua" (9 episodes, 1992)
* The Cyclone (1996)
* Jolly Blu (1998)
* Olé (2006)
# Chanthaboon Waterfront Community

Chanthaboon Waterfront Community or Chanthaboon Riverside Community (Thai: ชุมชนริมน้ำจันทบูร) is an ancient waterfront community in the heart of Mueang Chanthaburi District, Chanthaburi Province in eastern Thailand. It is sometimes also written as Chantaboon Waterfront Community.
The traditional community dates back to King Narai the Great's reign of Ayutthaya Kingdom (more than 300 years), regarded as the first community of Chanthaburi. The ancestors of this community people are three ethnic group, consist Thai, Chinese and Vietnamese. In the King Chulalongkorn (Rama V)'s reign, it was regarded as the center of the province and was a trading and travel destination for the eastern region.
At present, it is another cultural attraction of Chanthaburi. There are many old buildings in Sino-Portuguese and Gingerbread styles lined up on one km (0.6 mi) long pedestrian street along the Chanthaburi River (locally known as Chanthaboon River). The river is known as Mae Nam Chanthaburi by local people. Two of the buildings, Baan Luang Rachamaitri (บ้านหลวงราชไมตรี) is Unesco's award winning project. Luang Rachamaitri was a Thai aristocrat during the King Chulalongkorn period, who was the first to bring rubber seeds to grow in Thailand. Presently, his house has been renovated to be a historic inn on the second floor offering well-equipped rooms and river views. While the ground floor is free for anyone who interested in antiques and museum. And House No.69 (บ้านเลขที่ 69), the house of Khun Anusorn Sombat is the community learning center, exhibits its history and old photos of the community.
Chanthaboon Waterfront Community situated along the Chanthaburi River, opposite the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, a historic building and recognized as the most beautiful Catholic church in Thailand. A Chinese temple by name 'Chao Mae Kuan Im' is a prominent landmark inside the Chantaboon Waterfront Community. Also, notable is the Chanthaburi Gemstone market that is ancient and is nearby.
The entire length of the street is lined with restaurants, sweet shops, antique shophouses, cafés, traditional drug store, joss houses as well as guest houses. Some walls are lathered with chic graffiti in form of photo spot for visitors.
# Klemens Rudnicki

Klemens Stanisław Rudnicki (28 March 1897 – 12 August 1992) was a General of the Polish Army, who fought in World War I, the Polish–Soviet War and the Invasion of Poland. He served in the military from 1914 until 1947.
Klemens Stanisław Rudnicki (nom de guerre Klimek) was born on 28 March 1897 in the town of Żydaczów, Austrian Galicia (now Zhydachiv, Ukraine). As a teenager, he belonged to paramilitary Polish organizations, such as Polish Rifle Squads and Zarzewie. In August and September 1914 he served in Legion Wschodni, and then was drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army. Rudnicki fought in the Battles of the Isonzo, where he was seriously wounded.
In November 1918, Rudnicki joined newly created Polish Army, and was soon afterwards promoted to the rank of Rittmeister. At first he served in 2nd Regiment of Rokitno Chevau-légers, later to be moved to Podswile Regiment of the Border Protection Corps. Promoted to major in 1928, Rudnicki in 1929–1931 attended Wyższa Szkoła Wojenna (War College) in Warsaw. On 1 September 1931, after completing the course, he was promoted to officer, and named lecturer of general military tactic at the War College. Rudnicki remained there until April 1933, when he became deputy commandant of 7th Regiment of Greater Poland Mounted Rifles. In 1934 Rudnicki returned to the War College in Warsaw, to lecture general tactics. In 1938, he was named commandant of the 9th Regiment of Lesser Poland Uhlans, stationed in Trembowla.

## World War II

Together with his regiment, Rudnicki fought in the Nazi-Soviet invasion of Poland, after which he joined Polish resistance movement in the city of Lwów occupied by the Soviets. Arrested by the NKVD, he was sent to a prison in Moscow but concealed his identity and survived. Released in September 1941, Rudnicki immediately took the post of deputy of the 6th Lwów Infantry Division, part of Polish Armed Forces in the East.
In December 1942 Rudnicki was promoted to Colonel, and in April was named commandant of the 6th Infantry Division. He fought in the Battle of Monte Cassino and Battle of Bologna. On 1 April 1945 Rudnicki was promoted to Generał brygady, and in May, after the war had ended, he was named commandant of the 1st Armoured Division, and until 1947, remained in northwestern Germany.
In 1947 Rudnicki moved to London. He was an active member of Polish community, and on 9 October 1980 was named General Inspector of the Armed Forces. In 1990, his memoir "On Polish trail" was published in Wrocław by the Ossolineum. On 11 November 1990 Polish President in Exile (see Polish government-in-exile), Ryszard Kaczorowski, promoted Rudnicki to General dywizji (Divisional general).
Klemens Rudnicki was awarded the Virtuti Militari, the Cross of Valour (Poland) (two times), and the Gold Cross of Merit (Poland). His wife and one of daughters, Karolina, were members of the Home Army; Karolina died in the Warsaw Uprising.
Rudnicki died on 12 August 1992 in London.
# N. V. Nambiathiri

Bhagavathacharyan Veda-Shri Parakkode N.V. Nambiathiri (21 October 1931 – August 2021) was a Sanskrit scholar, spiritual orator, teacher and educationist. He was born in Kerala and was the translator of many important Sanskrit texts to his mother tongue Malayalam, including works such as Sakthibhadran's Ascharyachoodamani (Devanāgarī: आश्चर्यचूडामणि ). He was the recipient of several award and honours given in gratitude of his services.

## Early life and career

He was born in Pathanamthitta, Kerala, on 21 October 1931, as the elder son of Damodarar and Saraswathi Antarjanam of Oorakathu Illom.He had an younger brother and a sister
He was educated at Kalady Brahmanandodayam School. then graduated from the Sanskrit College, Thiruvananthapuram. There, his understanding in Sanskrit etymology expanded under the guidance of scholars such as Guruswami Shastri, Dr. AG Krishnavaryar, Prof. MH Shastri. He received his B.T. from Government College, Kozhikode. He started his teaching career at Brahmanandodayam High School where he received his primary education. After the Samadhi of Swami Agamananda (his spiritual guide), he left the School and went to PGMTTI, Parakode where he continued his teaching career until his retirement from Government service by 1986.

## Works

As a member of the Textbook Committee of the Government of Kerala, he was involved in book writing at the State Institute of Education. He had been the Acharya (Main Teacher) of 7-day sessions on Bhagavata and 9-day sessions on Devi Bhagavata. He had translated Ashcharyachoodamani and Devi Bhagavatham to Malayalam. He is also the author of biographical works on Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa and Shri Sankaracharya.

## Awards and honours

He is a recipient of Travancore Devaswom Board Vedashree Award, Siddhinathananda Award, Ganesha Padma Award and Malliyoor Award of Akhila Bharatiya Bhagavata Satra Samiti in 2020.

## Death

Sri Nambiathiri had been suffering from kidney diseases during his later years.He passed away on 21 Aug 2021 due to acute kidney failure followed by cardiac arrest at Amritha Institute of Medical Science, Cochin

## Family

He was married to Bhavaniamma, daughter of famous Gandhian Keshavan Nambiathiri, also a disciple of Rabindranath Tagore and an educationist himself. Children: V. Raghunath, Dr. V. Rajeev (Central University, Kasaragod). Daughter-in-law: P.N. Usha, C.L. Jayakumari.
# Navlya, Bryansk Oblast

Navlya (Russian: На́вля) is an urban-type settlement in Bryansk Oblast, Russia. It is the administrative center of Navlinsky District. Population: 15,536 (2021 Census); 14,361 (2010 Census); 14,014 (2002 Census); 13,709 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

The town was founded in 1904 in connection with the construction of the Moscow-Kiev-Voronezh railway. Since 1938 the settlement is mostly urban.
During the German occupation in World War II, from November 1941 to September 1943, it was part of Navlya Lokotskogo District. Guerrilla groups were active in the woods near Navlya, While an underground Komsomol group operated in the town.

## Economy

In the settlement there are several industries including a repair plant, Auto Aggregate Plant (manufacture of driveshafts), Factory "Promsvyaz" (manufacture of machinery for the construction of cable lines), Food Factory, conducted asphalt production and harvesting.

## Place of interest

In Navlya there is the Museum of Partisan Glory, underground guerrillas monument "Memory Wall" with a bust of the commander of one of the groups, Peter Derevyanko, as well as a monument to the soldiers of the 10th separate tank brigade of the Bryansk Front-based around an IS-2 tank mounted on a pedestal. In addition, in the town is a monument to Lenin, the stele in honor of the liberation of the city, a monument and burial of defenders and civilians Navlya on the forecourt. Knyazev is a monument to the defenders of the city, in the park. Derevianko - a monument to the liquidators of the Chernobyl accident.
# Gulf and Caribbean Sea Naval Force

The Gulf and Caribbean Sea Naval Force (Spanish: Fuerza Naval del Golfo y Mar Caribe) is the maritime division of the Mexican Navy, whose primary objective is to safeguard and protect the coastlines and territorial seas of Mexico bordering the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. The force was created on the same date as its Pacific counterpart on February 11, 1972.

## Current composition

The Naval Force is divided into three Naval Regions (Región Naval), six Naval Zones (Zona Naval) and five Naval Sectors (Sector Naval):
* First Naval Region Northern Gulf (RN-1) – Tuxpan, Veracruz
** First Naval Zone (ZN-1) – Ciudad Madero, Tamaulipas
*** Naval Sector Matamoros, Tamaulipas
*** Naval Sector La Pesca, Tamaulipas
** Third Naval Zone (ZN-3) – Veracruz, Veracruz
*** Naval Sector Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz
* Third Naval Region Campeche (RN-3) – Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche
** Fifth Naval Zone (ZN-5) – Frontera, Tabasco
** Seventh Naval Zone (ZN-7) – Lerma, Campeche
*** Naval Sector Champoton, Campeche
* Fifth Naval Region Caribbean (RN-5) – Isla Mujeres, Quintana Roo
** Ninth Naval Zone (ZN-9) Yucalpeten, Yucatán
** Eleventh Naval Zone (ZN-11) – Chetumal, Quintana Roo
*** Naval Sector Conzumel, Quintana Roo
# Hesar-e Chupan

Hesar-e Chupan (Persian: حصارچوپان, also Romanized as Ḩeşār-e Chūpān) is a village in Koleyn Rural District, Fashapuyeh District, Ray County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 4 families.
# Konstantin Shikhov

Konstantin Shikhov (born 7 August 1984) is a Russian sledge hockey player. In 2013 he and his team won the bronze medal at the IPC Ice Sledge Hockey World Championships which were hosted in Goyang, South Korea. In the 2014 Winter Paralympics, he won the silver medal with Russia.
# Blad al-Janb

Blad Janb (Arabic: بلاد جنب) is a sub-district located in As Sawd District, 'Amran Governorate, Yemen. Blad al-Janb had a population of 2954 according to the 2004 census.
# Gangavaram mandal

Gangavaram mandal is one of the 22 mandals in Alluri Sitharama Raju district of Andhra Pradesh. As per census 2011, there are 54 villages.

## Demographics

Gangavaram mandal has total population of 25,912 as per the Census 2011 out of which 12,393 are males while 13,519 are females and the Average Sex Ratio of Gangavaram Mandal is 1,091. The total literacy rate of Gangavaram Mandal is 53.06%. The male literacy rate is 49.33% and the female literacy rate is 44.9%.

## Towns and villages
### Villages

* Amudalabanda
* B.Sivaramapatnam
* Barrimamidi
* Bayyanapalle
* Cheedipalem
* China Addapalle
* Chinagarlapadu
* Donelapalle
* Doramamidi
* E. Ramavaram
* Gangavaram
* Goragommi
* Jaggampalem
* Jiyyampalem
* Kamavarappadu
* Karakapadu
* Komaravaram
* Kondalampalem
* Kothada
* Kotharamavaram
* Kuramgondi
* Kusumarai
* Lakkonda
* Lakshmipuram
* Loddipalem
* Marripalem
* Mohanapuram
* Molleru
* Neelavaram
* Nellipudi
* Nuvvumamidi
* Ojubanda
* Padagarlapadu
* Pandrapottipalem
* Pandraprolu
* Patharamavaram
* Peda Addapalle
* Pidathamamidi
* Pothandorapalem
* Rajampalem
* Rajavaram
* Rajupetaloddi
* Ramuldevapuram
* Sarabhavaram
* Surampalem
* Ummetha
* Vemulova
* Vuyyalamadugu
* Yamanapalle
* Yellapuram
* Yendapalle
* Yerrampalem
* Yetipalle
* Zaderu
# Pelican and British Empire Life Insurance Company

Pelican and British Empire Life Insurance Company was a British life insurance company that operated between 1797 and 1984.
It was established in 1797 by Phoenix Assurance as the Pelican Life Office, later the Pelican Life Assurance Company, before merging with British Empire Mutual Life Assurance in 1903 to become the Pelican and British Empire Life Insurance Company. It operated until 1984 when it was acquired by Sun Alliance & London.

## History

The Phoenix established the Pelican Life Office in 1797, acquiring premises at 70 Lombard Street in the City of London to open its office.
The building had been commissioned in 1757 by merchant banker Sir Charles Asgill as the sole premises of his private bank, engaging the services of architect Sir Robert Taylor to design the building. However, a decade after Asgill's death and after the 1796 closure of his bank, it became an ideal location for Pelican. To adorn its building, Pelican added an allegorical sculptural group to the previously plain facade; the group was designed by Lady Diana Beauclerk and sculpted by John de Veere of the Coade Stone factory. The building was demolished in 1915, but the sculptural group is in the Horniman Museum, London.
To attract customers, the Pelican Insurance Company spent £375 annually on 1,500 railway posters. Life insurance for the London, although it had begun as far back as 1721, remained quiescent until the early decades of the 19th century, in contrast to the energetic efforts being made at the Pelican Life Assurance.
In 1901, Pelican possessed £1,296,331 in life funds, attracted some £300,000 in new sums assured and earned a total premium income of £121,779. The Pelican was a proprietary company with share-owners.
After 110 years of business, in 1907 Phoenix reabsorbed its own offspring, Pelican Life Assurance, at that time known as the Pelican and British Empire Life Office, and thus began its career as a composite insurer. Sun Alliance & London acquired Phoenix Assurance in 1984.

### Archives for Pelican Life Assurance Company

The Phoenix archive collection includes nearly all the surviving company records, as well as papers of the Pelican Life Assurance Company, including the Pelican subsidiaries Star (ST), British Empire Mutual (BE) and Positive (PO).
# HMS C31

HMS C31 was one of 38 C-class submarines built for the Royal Navy in the first decade of the 20th century. She struck a mine in 1915 and sank with the loss of all hands.

## Design and description

The C-class boats of the 1907–08 and subsequent Naval Programmes were modified to improve their speed, both above and below the surface. The submarine had a length of 142 feet 3 inches (43.4 m) overall, a beam of 13 feet 7 inches (4.1 m) and a mean draft of 11 feet 6 inches (3.5 m). They displaced 290 long tons (290 t) on the surface and 320 long tons (330 t) submerged. The C-class submarines had a crew of two officers and fourteen ratings.
For surface running, the boats were powered by a single 12-cylinder 600-brake-horsepower (447 kW) Vickers petrol engine that drove one propeller shaft. When submerged the propeller was driven by a 300-horsepower (224 kW) electric motor. They could reach 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph) on the surface and 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) underwater. On the surface, the C class had a range of 910 nautical miles (1,690 km; 1,050 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph).
The boats were armed with two 18-inch (45 cm) torpedo tubes in the bow. They could carry a pair of reload torpedoes, but generally did not as they would have to remove an equal weight of fuel in compensation.

## Construction and career

HMS C31 was built by Vickers, Barrow. She was laid down on 7 January 1909 and was commissioned on 19 November 1909. The boat was sunk by a mine off the Belgian coast on 4 January 1915 while patrolling off Zeebrugge. There were no survivors.