OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Archibald Willis

Archibald Dudingston Willis (1842–27 August 1908) was a journalist and Liberal Party Member of Parliament in New Zealand. Prior to entering parliament, Willis was a newspaper proprietor for the Wanganui Herald founded by John Ballance.

## Early life

Willis was born in London in 1842. He spent his youth in an apprenticeship in the printer's trade. After the death of his mother, his father was also deceased, Willis sailed from England aboard the ship Dinapore and landed in Auckland in 1857. He immediately sought employment as a printer, working across in many parts of New Zealand as a journeyman, till he opened his own printing business, remaining in the business almost continuously until his death. Willis was the founder of the Hawke's Bay Herald in Hastings, but left the paper to partake in the gold rush in Otago. After six months of mining Willis returned to the print business and came to Wanganui in 1864, where he was to spend the rest of his life.
He intended to establish his own newspaper there, but upon arrival, he was called to serve in the militia to fight against Māori in the area. Afterwards, Willis entered into partnership with John Ballance as co-proprietors of the Wanganui Herald and the two formed a close friendship. Later, Willis also purchased a local book and stationery business from William Hutchison. He was also a prominent member of the Wanganui Chamber of Commerce.

## Political career

Willis was active in local politics in Wanganui. He spent six years a Borough Councillor and also served a member of the Harbour Board, including time as its chairman.
The death of Willis' friend and business partner, John Ballance, triggered the 1893 by-election in the Wanganui electorate, which was held on 13 June and won by Willis. He received support from the constituents to keep the "Ballance tradition" alive. He was confirmed at the 1893 general election a few months later. He was defeated in 1896 by the Conservative candidate Gilbert Carson, who was proprietor of the Herald's rival newspaper the Wanganui Chronicle. Willis won the seat back for the Liberals in 1899, and was defeated again in 1905.
Willis was a supporter of the Liberal government's welfare programs under Richard Seddon. Personally, he advocated for loaning government money for state housing. Despite having similar ideologies, Willis was famous for his turbulent relationship with Seddon, the two men disliked each other which caused many arguments between the two.
In 1901, Willis attempted to address the complaints by labourers that the Industrial Conciliation & Arbitration Act was too slow by proposing the conciliation phase be removed. In what was to become known as the "Willis Blot", a clause was proposed to bypass industrial disputes straight to the Arbitration Court with the idea of hastening the process.

## Death

Willis died in Gisborne on 27 August 1908 from a throat infection. He was survived by his wife, six sons and four daughters.
# LGBT Qaamaneq

LGBT Qaamaneq – Landsforeningen for Bøsser, Lesbiske, Biseksuelle og Transpersoner i Grønland (English: LGBT Qaamaneq – The Greenlandic National Organisation for Gay Men, Lesbians, Bisexuals and Transgender persons) was a lobby group for gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people in Greenland.
The association was founded in 2014. It was a revival of an earlier organization, also named Qaamaneq, which had folded due to lack of active participation, resulting from the phenomenon of LGBT Greenlanders often moving to the mainland of Denmark to participate in a larger LGBT community. The original organization, active from 2002 to 2007, had been led by Erik Olsen.
LGBT Qaamaneq's aim is to work for gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people's political, social, cultural and workplace equality at every level of society. The association seeks to work against discrimination and to function as a dedicated lobby for the purpose of influencing lawmakers, for example in areas such as marriages, adoption, the artificial insemination of lesbians, and rights for transpersons.
The group achieved a notable success when same-sex marriage in Greenland was legalized by the Inatsisartut on May 26, 2015.

## Chairpersons

* 2014 – 2015: Tina Egede
* 2015 – 2017: Ivalu Rosing
* 2017 – : Jan Joe Siedsen
# Surrender (Remixes)

Surrender (Remixes) is the second remix album by Australian alternative dance group, Rüfüs Du Sol. The collection features remixes from Rüfüs Du Sol's fourth studio album, Surrender. Surrender (Remixes) was announced on 29 July 2022 and released on 12 August 2022.
Upon release, Rüfüs Du Sol said "We're so excited to have curated this collection of tracks geared for the dancefloor from artists we love and respect from around the world. Hearing these amazing artists all breathe new life into our music in their own ways is such a treat for us. We've been road-testing these in our DJ sets all year, they've been going off. Sad to let go of some of our secret weapons, but we can't wait for everyone to hear the full fourteen tracks."

## Reception

Alex Lambeau from Dancing Astronaut said "Melancholic chords, euphoric melodies, and stripped back progressions highlight the 14 deep-house remixes on Surrender."
# Ziraj

Ziraj (Persian: زيراج, also Romanized as Zīrāj, Zerāj, and Zīrāch) is a village in Alqurat Rural District, in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 23 families.
# Khalilabad, Taft

Khalilabad (Persian: خليل اباد, also Romanized as Khalīlābād) is a village in Pishkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Taft County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 163, in 44 families.
# Sergey Novikov (biathlete)

Sergey Valentinovich Novikov (Russian: Серге́й Валентинович Новиков, Belarusian: Сяргей Валянцінавіч Новікаў — Siarhei Valiancinavich Novikau; born 27 April 1979) is a retired Belarusian biathlete. He competed at the 2006, 2010 and 2014 Olympics in four-five events at each Games: 10 km sprint, 12.5 km pursuit, 15 km mass start, 20 km race and 4 × 7.5 km relay. He won a silver medal, shared with Ole Einar Bjørndalen, in the 20 km individual race in 2010.
Novikov retired from the sport at the end of the 2013-14 season.
# Waldeen Falkenstein

Waldeen (von) Falkenstein Brooke de Zatz better known as "Waldeen" (February 1, 1913 – August 18, 1993) was an American-born dancer and choreographer. Together with Anna Sokolow, Alicia Markova, Anton Dolin and Michel Descombey, she belongs to the great precursors of modern Mexican dance.

## Biography

Waldeen was born in Dallas. Her father, an engraver, and her mother, a pianist, greatly encouraged Waldeen to explore the arts from a young age. Due to this, among other influences, she developed a dream of becoming a ballet dancer, and said she never wanted to do anything else. She spent the better part of her youth training under Theodore Kosloff in Los Angeles, where he recognized her talent early and invited her to tour with his ballet company. Her first solo performance, done at age 13, was for the Los Angeles Opera Company. She joined the Japanese choreographer Seki Sano when he moved to Mexico. She taught and performed in Los Angeles in the early 1930s. She returned to Mexico with the dancer Winifred Widener to Mexico City in 1939, where they danced at the theater of fine arts (Spanish: Teatro de Bellas Artes). She was ordered to establish the Ballet de Bellas Artes, the ballet group of the theater, which she led until it was dissolved in 1947. At this time she had also an affair with Bodo Uhse and lived together with him, before he married Alma Agee.
Waldeen married Rodolfo Valencia, a theater director, and was invited by the revolutionary government of Cuba, where she stood from 1962 to 1965. In 1966 she established a further ballet company, known as the "Waldeen Ballet". Notable dancers of the company were Guillermina Bravo and Ana Mérida.
In 1988, she received the inaugural José Limón National Dance Award.
She died in Cuernavaca.
# Archias of Thurii

Archias (Ancient Greek: Ἀρχίας) of Thurii in Magna Graecia was an actor turned military agent of the Macedonian general Antipater in the 4th century BCE in ancient Greece. He was nicknamed "the hunter of the exiles" (φυγαδοθήρας).

## History

Archias was originally trained as a rhetor under Anaximenes of Lampsacus and Lacritus before becoming an actor. In his career as a tragic actor, he was said to have achieved some renown, performing in Athens and elsewhere. Plutarch mentions him as having been the mentor of the great actor Polus of Aegina, as well as having once won the Lenaia around 330, despite being, as far as Athens was concerned, a "foreigner".
Archias is more known to history as a servant of the Macedonian statesman Antipater, probably for money. He was not an Athenian, but neither was he a Macedonian, and seemed to have no affiliation with any political parties, so later historians have assumed his motivations to have been mercenary in nature. Archias was sent in 322, after the Battle of Crannon, to apprehend the anti-Macedonian orators whom Antipater had demanded of the Athenians, and who had fled from Athens. Archias seized Hypereides, Aristonicos, and Himeraeus, and had them dragged from the sanctuary of Aeacus in Aegina, and transported to Cleonae in Argolis, where they were executed.
Archias also apprehended the renowned Greek statesman and orator Demosthenes in the temple of Poseidon in Calaureia, leading to Demosthenes's suicide after a memorable exchange recorded by Plutarch.
An otherwise unknown "Archias" is mentioned by Arrian as having escorted Antipater's daughter Nicaea of Macedon to Asia around 322, whom some scholars (such as Karl Julius Beloch) identify with Archias of Thurii.
Archias's fortunes at some point afterward took a downward turn. He eventually died of hunger, ending his life in great poverty and disgrace.
# Achladochori, Trikala

Achladochori (Greek: Αχλαδοχώρι) is a village in the regional unit of Trikala in Thessaly, Greece. It forms part of the municipal unit of Farkadona, in the municipality of the same name. According to the 2021 census, its population was 82.
The village features a unique 13th-century church dedicated to the Dormition of the Theotokos. The church has a cross shaped roof along with a narthex at the west wall.
# Oktyabrskoye, Altai Krai

Oktyabrskoye (Russian: Октябрьское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Sibirsky Selsoviet, Pervomaysky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 392 as of 2013. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Oktyabrskoye is located 24 km north of Novoaltaysk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sibirsky is the nearest rural locality.
# James Lintott

James Frederick Lintott (born 29 March 1886 in Wallington, London, died 21 April 1963 in Croydon) was a British athlete. He competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics in London.

## Biography

Lintott finished third in the 880 yards event behind Arthur Astley at the 1906 AAA Championships.
At the 1908 Olympic Games, Lintott placed second in his semifinal heat of the 800 metres, not advancing to the final. He stayed close to winner Mel Sheppard, finishing at 1:58.8 to Sheppard's 1:58.0 before the American runner broke the world record and won the gold medal in the final.
# Chrysaoris

Chrysaoris (Ancient Greek: Χρυσαορίς) was a town of ancient Caria, perhaps afterwards called Idrias (Ἰδριάς). According to Apollonius, in his Carica, it was the first city which was founded by the Lycians. According to Marcus Mettius Epaphroditus, all Caria was called Chrysaoris. Herodotus mentions a district in Caria, named Idrias, in which the river Marsyas (Çine Çay) had its source. Later, Antiochus built the city of Stratonicea there.
Its site is tentatively located near Şahinler, Asiatic Turkey.
# Dipoena (Arcadia)

Dipoena or Dipoina (Ancient Greek: Δίποινα), also known as Dipoenae or Dipoinai (Δίποιναι), was a town in the north of ancient Arcadia. With Calliae and Nonacris, it formed the Arcadian Tripolis. Its population was translated to the newly formed city of Megalopolis upon the foundation of the latter city in 371 BCE. Its site is unlocated.
# Chulcheh Qeshlaq

Chulcheh Qeshlaq (Persian: چولچه قشلاق, also Romanized as Chūlcheh Qeshlāq; also known as Choljah Qeshlāq, Choljeh Qeshlāq, Chooljeh Gheslagh, Chowlcheh Qeshlāq, Chowljeh Qeshlāq, and Chūljeh Qeshlāq) is a village in Ijrud-e Pain Rural District, Halab District, Ijrud County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 142, in 40 families.
# Alopeconnesus

Alopeconnesus or Alopekonnesos (Ancient Greek: Ἀλωπεκόννησος, "fox island") was an ancient Greek city located on the western coast of ancient Thrace, located in the region of the Thracian Chersonesus. It was an Aeolian colony, and was believed to have derived its name from the fact that the settlers were directed by an oracle to establish the colony, where they should first meet a fox with its cub. In the time of the Macedonian ascendancy, it was allied with, and under the protection of Athens. Coinage of Alopeconnesus have survived.
The Platonic philosopher, Menaechmus (Ancient Greek: Μάναιχμος) was from Alopeconnesus or Prokonnesos.
Its site has been located on Anafarta Liman.
# Borj, Bojnord

Borj (Persian: برج) is a village in Aladagh Rural District, in the Central District of Bojnord County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 708, in 174 families.
# Theresa Ann Healy

Theresa Ann Healy (1932-2016) was the first female American ambassador to Sierra Leone, serving from 1980 until 1983. Healy was a career Foreign Service Officer from 1955 until her retirement in 1995, serving in Naples, Milan, and Bern before her ambassadorship.
Healy was born on July 14, 1932, in New York City to Anthony and Mary Healy. She attended Catholic schools, eventually graduating from St. John's University in 1954. She joined the Foreign Service the following year. In addition to her overseas assignments, she also served multiple tours of duty at the State Department, including as an intelligence research specialist and economist.
Diplomatic posts :
| Preceded byJohn Linehan | United States Ambassador to Sierra Leone 1980–1983 | Succeeded byArthur Lewis |
# Cheam Road

Cheam Road is a cricket ground in Sutton, London (formerly Surrey). The first recorded match on the ground was in 1940, when Sutton United Tramps played London Counties.
The ground held a single match in the 1955 Minor Counties Championship when the Surrey Second XI played the Warwickshire Second XI. More recently, the ground has held Surrey Second XI matches in the Second XI Championship and the Second XI Trophy.
Surrey played a single List-A match against Derbyshire at Cheam Road in the 1969 Player's County League.
In local domestic cricket, Cheam Road is the home ground of Sutton Cricket Club who play in the Surrey Premier League. Historically the cricket ground was part of the Lower Cheam House Estate and was donated to the cricket club. Having gone without a pavilion since 1858, the club bought the old waiting room at Sutton railway station and installed it at the ground. In 1906 a wooden pavilion was built, but this was destroyed during The Blitz. A replacement pavilion was constructed in 1955.
# Verd

Verd (pronounced; in older sources also Vrd, German: Werd) is a settlement south of Vrhnika in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia. The Verd Viaduct on the A1 motorway from Ljubljana to Koper runs above the settlement.

## Geography

Verd is a ribbon village between the foot of Ljubljana Peak (Slovene: Ljubljanski vrh, 819 meters or 2,687 feet) and Retovje Springs. It includes the hamlets of Janezova Vas, Pritiska, Podgora, and Gradar. The soil in the lower part of the settlement is composed of marsh humus, and in the higher parts is brown loam. There is a large quarry on the slope of Javorč Hill (605 meters or 1,985 feet) where limestone is extracted and crushed for use by the railroad. The nearby hills, with a predominantly limestone composition, are heavily forested. There are many karst sinkholes in the area.

## Name

Verd was attested in written sources in 1260 as Werde (and as Werd in 1369 and 1370). The name is of German origin, derived from the Middle High German common noun wert 'island, peninsula, higher dry land in or near a wetland'. The name thus refers to the geographical location of the settlement. In the past the German name was Werd.

## Church

The local church in Verd is dedicated to Saint Anthony the Hermit and belongs to the Parish of Vrhnika.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Verd include:
* Jožef Petkovšek (1861–1898), painter
* Matej Sternen (1870–1949), Impressionist painter
# Si Sar

Si Sar (Persian: سي سر) is a village in, and the capital of, Gavork-e Sardasht Rural District of Rabat District, Sardasht County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran. The rural district was previously administered from the city of Rabat.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 915 in 146 households, when it was in the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 792 people in 204 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 641 people in 148 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
In 2022, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Rabat District.
# Coroneia (Thessaly)

Coroneia or Koroneia (Ancient Greek: Κορώνεια) was a town of ancient Thessaly in Phthiotis, from which the Boeotian Coroneia probably derived its name. It has not been located.
It has been proposed that, if it donated money for the reconstruction of the Temple of Apollo at Delphi at the end of the 4th century BCE, it existed already prior to that date and also at least in classical period, although there is no evidence that it coined currency until 308 BCE.
It was one of the cities seized by Philip V of Macedon, during the Roman-Seleucid War, and from where the Roman Senate forced him to withdraw his garrisons. It has been suggested that its location was next to the Thessaly border, in the vicinity of Iton.
# Hybadae

Hybadae or Hybadai (Ancient Greek: Ὑβάδαι) was a deme of ancient Attica, of the phyle of Leontis, sending one or two delegates to the Athenian Boule.
Its site is unlocated.
# Martín Aguirre

Martín Sebastián Aguirre (born 16 January 1981) is a former Argentine football central midfielder. He is currently the assistant manager of Club Atlético Tigre.

## Coaching career
### Tigre

On 18 December 2017, Aguirre was appointed as the assistant coach of Cristian Raúl Ledesma at Club Atlético Tigre.
# Al Khaldiya (Qatar)

Al Khaldiya (Arabic: الخالدية, romanized: Al Khālidīyah) is a rural district in Qatar, located in the municipality of Al Rayyan. It is known for its farms.
Nearby settlements include Ummahat Owaina to the west and Umm Al Zubar East in Al-Shahaniya Municipality to the north.

## Etymology

The district's name has its roots in the Arabic word "khalid", which translates to "eternal". According to The Center for Geographic Information Systems of Qatar, this name was given to the area because its lush farms and attractive landscape left a long-lasting impression on visitors.
# Zapadnaya Litsa (naval base)

Zapadnaya Litsa (Russian: Западная Лица, English: Western Face) is a naval base of the Russian Navy, part of the Russian Northern Fleet, located in Murmansk Oblast, Russia.

## Location

Zapadnaya Litsa Naval Base is located within the Litsa Fjord at the westernmost point of the Kola Peninsula in Russia's far north, about 120 kilometers from Murmansk and 45 kilometers from the Norwegian border, and includes four naval facilities: Malaya Lopatka, Andreyeva Bay, Bolshaya Lopatka, and Nerpichya. A severe climate with changeable temperatures and strong winds, and a long polar night in winter (about 43 days), make the Zapadnaya Litsa region an inhospitable place. Numerous rivers, streams and lakes, rocky ground and swamps help characterize this remote and inhospitable area.

## History

The area of Zapadnaya Litsa was originally developed in 1939 as a small naval base for Nazi Germany, at the beginning of World War II, as a result of Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact. It was to be used for German ships under the name Basis Nord, but the successful German invasion of Norway the following year quickly rendered the port obsolete. The area remained largely untouched until the late 1950s, when it was further developed by the Soviet Union to house the fleet of the newly created nuclear submarine program of the Soviet Navy. The first facility built, Malaya Lopatka, became the home port of the first Soviet nuclear submarine, K-3 Leninsky Komsomol. In 1958, the settlement of Zaozerny (now Zaozyorsk) was formed near to the Zapadnaya Litsa base, and was kept secret and known under several different names.
Today, much of the Zapanaya Litsa region is a cause of serious environmental concern, due to its widespread radioactive waste deposits.

## In popular culture

Zapadnaya Litsa was used as a location setting for the Russia episode of the video game Tomb Raider: Chronicles.
# Lemez-Tamak

Lemez-Tamak (Russian: Лемез-Тамак; Bashkir: Ләмәҙтамаҡ, Lämäźtamaq) is a rural locality (a village) and the administrative centre of Lemez-Tamaksky Selsoviet, Mechetlinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 483 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Lemez-Tamak is located 20 km south of Bolsheustyikinskoye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kutushevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Biwa-bokuboku

The Biwa-bokuboku (Japanese: 琵琶牧々; meaning "Biwa goblin") is a fictitious being from Japanese folklore. It belongs to a group of yokai and is said to have an ambivalent character.

## Description

The Biwa-bokuboku is described as an anthropomorphic being with the head of a traditional biwa. He is also said to wear precious kimono. The Biwa-bokuboku comes to life at night and sits calmly in a tatami room, singing and plinking while lamenting the neglect of his former owner. Other stories report of Biwa-bokuboku dancing through inhabited houses while making much noise.

## Background

The Biwa-bokuboku was modeled after the biwa (琵琶), a short-necked, wooden lute. Toriyama Sekien reports in his work Hyakki Tsurezure Bukuro (百器徒然袋) that the biwa was designed after Chinese instruments such as the bokuma and the genjō.
The Biwa-bokuboku belongs to a special group of yōkai: the Tsukumogami (Japanese: 付喪神, lit. 'artifact ghosts'). This special group is believed to comprise nearly all kinds of man-made household artifacts, such as kitchenware, tools and every-day accessories, when 100 years have passed and the artifact was as good as if it had never been used. The Biwa-bokuboku will come to life when feeling ignored or useless. As revenge (and out of frustration), they wander through the rooms of inhabited houses at night and lament loudly over their neglect. Alternatively, they meet with other Tsukumogami and throw noisy parties or they leave home and stroll around in search of others with whom to commiserate.
# Namrud

Namrud (Persian: نمرود, also Romanized as Namrūd and Nīmrūd) is a village in Shahrabad Rural District, in the Central District of Firuzkuh County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 28, made up of 10 families.
# Asker Upper Secondary School

59°49′53.7″N 10°26′14.88″E﻿ / ﻿59.831583°N 10.4374667°E﻿ / 59.831583; 10.4374667
Asker Upper Secondary School (Norwegian: Asker videregående skole) is an upper secondary school in Asker, Norway. Founded in 1955, it has 680 students aged 16–19, as of 2018. The school only offers a general academics program, after the sports program got moved to Bleiker Upper Secondary School (Norwegian: Bleiker videregående skole)

## Alumni

Notable former (and current) students include Morten Harket (A-ha), and Helge Lund (CEO of StatoilHydro).