OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexei Osipov

Alexei Osipov (born March 31, 1938, Belyov, Tula oblast, RSFSR, USSR) is a well known Russian Orthodox theologian, professor and lecturer from Moscow Orthodox Theological Academy. He is also a widely popular Orthodox pedagogue, publicist and defender of Russian Orthodoxy, being a slavophil, apologist of Eastern Christianity as based on teachings of Church Fathers and exposer of deficiencies of western Catholic teachings.
After finishing school he refused to enter any university and in home conditions he undertook the study of theology under the guidance of hegumen Nikon (Vorobyov) for 3 years. In 1958 he entered the 4th (final) grade of Moscow Theological Seminary, having passed exams for the previous three years. Next year he entered Moscow Theological Academy which he finished in 1963.
Since 1965 he has been a lecturer of basic theology, since 1975 - professor.

## Books

in English:
* Downloadable English translation (in Word Doc.) of Osipov´s "Soul´s life after death" (Posmertnaya Zhizn Dushi). Moscow: Danilovskiy Blagovestnik, 2005; 4th edition: Moscow, 2007.
* The search for truth on the path of reason. Moscow: Sretensky Monastery and Pokrov Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-9842848-0-1
in Russian:
* Translation of the order of Morning and Evening Church services by the Greek service instruction book of 1951 in comparison with Russian synodal edition (manuscript, Library of Moscow Theological Academy).
* The basics of theology (Osnovnoye bogosloviye). Course of lectures for students of Moscow Theological Academy. Moscow, 1994.
* The search for truth on the path of reason. Moscow: Danilovskiy Blagovestnik, 1997.
* Orthodox understanding of the meaning of life. Kyiv, 2001.
* Soul's life after death (Posmertnaya Zhizn Dushi). Moscow: Danilovskiy Blagovestnik, 2005; 4th edition: Moscow, 2007.
# Acqua Fuori Dal Ring

Acqua Fuori Dal Ring (English: Ring of Water) is 2012 Italian film written and directed by Joel Stangle, and co-written by Esther Stangle in Arabic and Italian. The film uses a largely Cinéma vérité style, and the director employed non-professional actors and an improvised script, shooting in Catania, Sicily. The film parallels the lives of two boxers living in Catania, one a Sicilian native, and the other a Tunisian migrant worker.

## Development

Stangle developed the concept in wanting to tell a story of migration in Italy and had an attraction to characters who were boxers, finding further inspiration in researching the Roman historian, Polybius. In a 2013 interview, Stangle said:
   "I was thinking about the migration situation and the cultures of the Mediterranean and for an unexplainable reason I felt boxing had something to do with it. Later in researching I was reading a two thousand year old text from a roman historian, Polybius, and he said to understand the conflict between two cultures you need to think of it as two boxers fighting in a ring. For me history is repeating, and today's issues are similar to those of the past. If two thousand years ago they used the analogy of boxing, I think it applies today as well. But, it goes back to letting the story find its way. Boxing was part of the neighborhood I was filming in, and I had an intuitive feeling it was right."

## Production

The film was primarily shot in the Librino neighborhood of Catania in the public housing projects, with additional scenes filmed on the Black Lava Fields of Mount Etna.

## Release

The film premiered at the Rome Film Festival in November 2012, screened at the Taormina Film Fest in June 2013 and at the Denver Film Festival in November 2013. It was nominated for the Prospettive Award at the Rome Film Festival.

## Reception

Covering the film's screening at Taormina Film Fest in June 2013 for Film International, Oliver C. Speck described it as one of the best films of the festival, with skillful cinematography and nuanced directing. Speck noted the film's striking visuals add to its haunting beauty, "reminiscent of the heyday of Italian neorealism." Reviewing during the Rome Film Festival, Giorgio Sgarbi wrote: "the cinematography is raw and poignant... a beautiful and engaging soundtrack, with the merit of bringing the public closer to the traditional music of Sicily, which includes all the various sounds of peoples and cultures that have set foot on the island."
On Yahoo! Cinema Italia published: "Acqua fuori dal Ring confirms boxing as the most cinematographic sport there is, as well as the talent of this young American-born director."
# Memory of Water (1994 film)

Memory of Water (Spanish: La memoria del agua) is a 1994 Spanish-Argentine drama film directed by Héctor Fáver. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1992 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Isabel Abad
* Nicolás Alvarez
* Héctor Fáver
* Ana Llobet
* Cristina Peralta
* Boris Rotenstein
* Jaume Viada
# Olusjerd

Olusjerd (Persian: الوسجرد, also Romanized as Olūsjerd, Aloosjerd, and Alūsjerd; also known as Alūsgerd, Alasjerd, and Ulāskird) is a village in Nur Ali Beyk Rural District, in the Central District of Saveh County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,594, in 413 families.
# Zulesk

Zulesk (Persian: زولسك, also Romanized as Z̄ūlesk; also known as Zahisk, Zolisk, and Zūleng) is a village in Momenabad Rural District, Central District, Sarbisheh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 236, in 63 families.
# Dieter Bouvry

Dieter Bouvry (born 31 July 1992) is a Belgian former professional racing cyclist. He rode at the 2013 UCI Road World Championships.

## Major results
### 2009

    5th Omloop der Vlaamse Gewesten
    7th Overall Keizer der Juniores

### 2010

    3rd Grand Prix Bati-Metallo
    3rd Overall Keizer der Juniores
    8th Overall Regio-Tour
    10th Paris–Roubaix Juniors

### 2012

    4th Liège–Bastogne–Liège U23
    10th Grand Prix des Marbriers

### 2013

    5th Overall Czech Cycling Tour
    6th Overall Volta ao Alentejo
    6th Kattekoers
    6th Puchar Uzdrowisk Karpackich
    7th Overall Course de Solidarność et des Champions Olympiques

### 2015

    9th Gooikse Pijl

### 2016

    1st Paris–Chauny
    5th Overall Ronde de l'Oise

### 2017

    1st Overall Tour de Cote d'Ivoire
# Jasper De Plus

Jasper De Plus (born 11 June 1997) is a Belgian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam Intermarché–Wanty. He is the younger brother of fellow racing cyclist Laurens De Plus.

## Major results
### 2015

    8th Overall Ronde des Vallées

### 2019

    1st Chrono des Nations U23
    2nd Time trial, National Under–23 Road Championships
# Kamar Boneh

Kamar Boneh (Persian: كمربنه; also known as Kamarbūneh) is a village in Samen Rural District, Samen District, Malayer County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 84, in 27 families.
# Jarno De Smedt

Jarno De Smedt (born 4 January 2000) is a Belgian archer. He competed in the men's individual event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Ichinomiya (disambiguation)

Ichinomiya (Japanese: 一宮; literally first shrine) is historically the supreme shrine in each of the old provinces of Japan, and currently the name of several places in Japan:
* a city:
** Ichinomiya, Aichi (Japanese: 一宮市; Ichinomiya-shi) containing the shrine of the old province Owari
*** Owari-Ichinomiya Station along the JR Central Tōkaidō Main Line
*** Meitetsu Ichinomiya Station along the adjacent Meitetsu Main Line
* several towns (Japanese: 一宮町; Ichinomiya-cho or Ichinomiya-machi):
** Ichinomiya, Chiba containing the shrine of the old province Kazusa
*** Kazusa-Ichinomiya Station, along the JR East Sotobō Line
** Ichinomiya, Aichi (Mikawa) containing the shrine of the old province Mikawa
*** Mikawa-Ichinomiya Station, along the JR Central Iida Line
** Ichinomiya, Hyōgo (Shisō) containing the shrine of the old province Harima
** Ichinomiya, Hyōgo (Tsuna) containing the shrine of the old province Awaji
** Ichinomiya, Kumamoto containing the shrine of the old province Higo
** Ichinomiya, Yamanashi containing the shrine of the old province Kai
** Ichinomiya Castle in Tosa Province, today's Kōchi Prefecture.
# Kay Chiromo

Witness Kay Chiromo (December 24, 1951 – 1994) was a Malawian artist and art educator. He was born in Makoka Village, T.A. Chigaru, Blantyre District. He is considered as one of the most talented and respected artists from Malawi. His medium was oil paintings but he also carried out book illustrations and made a video documentary.

## Education and career

As an art scholar, Chiromo studied under first generation Malawian wood carvers Akamitondo and Jibu Sani at the KuNgoni Centre of Culture & Art, a mission established by Canadian priest Claude Boucher Chisale who also taught art. He received his Master's in Fine Arts degree from the Pratt Institute, a private art college in New York City, in 1986.
Chiromo went on to teach at the University of Malawi. He rose to senior lecturer and head of the fine art section in the Department of Fine and Performing Arts at Chancellor College. Chiromo has inspired artists around the world including David McCurry who studied under him whilst in Malawi.

## Art

Chiromo's oil paintings were sometimes built up with fabric, sand or pebbles to produce a deep relief and three-dimensional effect. He once noted that, "Africans express (themselves) better in three-dimensional arts. He regularly used different canvas shapes straying away from the more traditional rectangular canvas.

### Notable works

* Mother and Child panel, 1993 at Chapel of the White Fathers
* Vocation of the Apostles, 1993 (privately owned)

### Exhibits

Chiromo's paintings became popular internationally in the 1980s. They have been exhibited in galleries and exhibitions in the United States, Zambia, England, Canada and South Africa.

## Publications

* The Art of Kay Chiromo: A Memorial and a Celebration of His Work, Malawi National Commission for UNESCO (Book),Chiromo, Kay – 1997
* A Survey of Malawi Articrafts, Chiromo, Kay – 1993
* Visual arts of Malawi [videorecording], Chiromo, Kay −1991

### Publications by others

* A Cameraman's Tale: Focus and Perspective in Kay Chiromo's Visual Arts of Malawi, Journal of Humanities,(Journal), W. Msosa, 1996

## Personal

Kay Chiromo died in 1994, but his artistic legacy can be seen throughout Malawi. The UNESCO-sponsored book collection of his work was written by him but published after his death. There was also an annual national literary competition, the 'Kay Chiromo Literary Competition' named in his honour from 1995 to 1999. Award-winning essays from this collection have been published in books such as the 'Wildlife and Environmental Essays: Prize Winning Essays from the Kay Chiromo Competition 1995–1999' Chiromo died in a car accident in 1994.
# The Adventures of Mr. Nicholas Wisdom

The Adventures of Mr. Nicholas Wisdom (Polish: Mikołaja Doświadczyńskiego przypadki; in English, more accurately, The Adventures of Nicholas Empiricus), written in Polish in 1776 by Ignacy Krasicki, is the first novel composed in the Polish language, and a milestone in Polish literature.

## Plot

Krasicki's novel is the tale of Nicholas Experience (Mikołaj Doświadczyński), a Polish nobleman. During sojourns in Warsaw, Paris, and the fictional island of Nipu (a utopian society), the protagonist gathers numerous experiences that lead him to a rationalist outlook and teach him how to become a good man, and thus a good citizen.
This rationalist outlook, often emphasized in Krasicki's writings, constitutes an apologia for the Enlightenment and physiocratism. The Adventures of Nicholas Experience offers a portrayal both of the 18th-century Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and of the broader European culture of the time.
# Lacourt

Lacourt (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Cort) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.
# Petrus Martinez de Osma

Petrus Martinez de Osma (Spanish: Pedro Martínez de Osma) (died 1480) was a Spanish theologian and philosopher, known for his views on indulgences, which he retracted at the end of his life.

## Life

He graduated M.A. at the University of Salamanca in 1457. He was professor of theology there from 1463. A follower of Alonso el Madrigal (el Tostado), from 1476 he defended theses on indulgences and confession resembling those of John Wyclif and Jan Hus, and anticipating issues from the Protestant Reformation. Among his pupils was Antonio de Nebrija.
The views of Martinez encountered opposition, particularly from Juan López de Salamanca. In 1478, as the Spanish Inquisition was being instituted, the Inquisition of Saragossa passed judgement, Martinez was summoned in 1479 before Alfonso Carillo de Acuña, archbishop of Toledo, and other theologians. His ideas were declared heretical, a judgement backed by a papal bull of Pope Sixtus IV. After his views were condemned, the book De confessione, written by Martinez on the occasion of the plenary indulgence of 1475, was burned; and he submitted.
Martinez died at Alba de Tormes in April 1480.

## Works

In Martinez Thomism was combined with Renaissance humanism; he opposed the philosophical style of nominalism. He wrote commentaries on ethics and metaphysics. Martinez, through also his follower Diego de Deza, reformed the Salamanca syllabus to include Aristotelian physics and metaphysics, and influenced teaching at Seville.
* Ricardo García Villoslada - Bernardino Llorca, Historia de la Iglesia Católica, vol. III: Edad Nueva, BAC, Madrid 2005, ISBN 84-7914-394-0
* Santiago-Otero, Horacio y Reinhardt, Klaus, Pedro Martínez de Osma y el método teológico: edición de varios escritos inéditos, CSIC, Madrid-Soria 1987
* Santiago Galán, El tratado musical de Pedro Martínez de Osma, un testimonio recuperado del siglo XV, Cuadernos de música iberoamericana, 30, 2017, ISSN 1136-5536
# USS Charleston (LCS-18)

USS Charleston (LCS-18) is an Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the sixth ship to be named for Charleston, the oldest and largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina.

## Design

In 2002, the United States Navy initiated a program to develop the first of a fleet of littoral combat ships. The Navy initially ordered two trimaran hulled ships from General Dynamics, which became known as the Independence-class littoral combat ship after the first ship of the class, USS Independence. Even-numbered U.S. Navy littoral combat ships are built using the Independence-class trimaran design, while odd-numbered ships are based on a competing design, the conventional monohull Freedom-class littoral combat ship. The initial order of littoral combat ships involved a total of four ships, including two of the Independence-class design. On 29 December 2010, the Navy announced that it was awarding Austal USA a contract to build ten additional Independence-class littoral combat ships.

## Construction and career

Charleston was built by Austal USA in Mobile, Alabama. A ceremonial laying of the keel was held at the Austal USA shipyards in Mobile on 28 June 2016. The ship's sponsor, U.S. Representative Bradley Byrne, welded his initials into the keel of Charleston as part of the ceremony.
Charleston was commissioned on 2 March 2019 and she has been assigned to Littoral Combat Ship Squadron One at her homeport of San Diego.
On 27 April 2021, an unmanned helicopter, a MQ-8 Fire Scout, took off from the ship at about 3:40 a.m. The aircraft, which is 31.7 feet long and roughly 10 feet tall, then crashed into the side of Charleston and was not recovered after falling into the sea. Despite damage to a safety net on the ship and a strike to the hull, Charleston was able to safely operate after the crash.
# Länsi-Pasila

Länsi-Pasila (Swedish: Västra Böle) is a subdivision of Pasila, Helsinki, Finland.
# Liceo Bicentenario Óscar Castro Zúñiga

Liceo Bicentenario Óscar Castro Zúñiga (English: Bicentenario Óscar Castro Zúñiga High School) is a Chilean high school located in Rancagua, Cachapoal Province, Chile.

## Notable alumni

* Buddy Richard, singer;
* Óscar Hahn, writer and poet;
# TechOperators

TechOperators is an early stage venture capital firm focused on cybersecurity and B2B software. It is based in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S., and was founded in 2008.

## Company overview

TechOperators was established in 2008 to focus on funding "early-stage firms too small and risky to attract traditional VC dollars and too big for angel investors" and is now investing out of its third fund. Led by veteran technology entrepreneurs and executives David Gould, Glenn McGonnigle, Said Mohammadioun, and Tom Noonan, the firm provides early stage capital financing from under $1m to $5 million. TechOperators takes an active role in their investments providing not only investment capital, but also applying their operational knowledge.

## Team

* Dave Gould — Former chairman and CEO of Atlanta-based software maker Witness Systems Inc., which was acquired by Verint Systems Inc. in 2007.
* Glenn McGonnigle — Former chairman and CEO of Atlanta-based VistaScape Security Systems Corp., which was acquired by Siemens Building Technologies Inc. in 2006.
* Said Mohammadioun — Founded Atlanta software firm Samna Corp., which Lotus Development Corp. bought in 1990 for $65 million. Former CEO and chairman of Synchrologic Inc., which was sold to Intellisync Corp. in 2003 for about $85 million. Nokia Corp. bought Intellisync in 2006.
* Tom Noonan — Co-founded Internet Security Systems Inc., which IBM Corp. acquired for $1.5 billion in 2006.
* Bill Jones — Former CEO of Orderly and former product management executive at Air2Web and Synchrologic, Inc.
* Daniel Ingevaldson — Co-Founder of Endgame, Inc., acquired by Elastic NV in 2019. Previous CTO of Easy Solutions, Inc., acquired by Cyxtera in 2019.

## Funds and Investments

TechOperators raised $100m for its third and current fund. Notable investments include Automox, Polarity, Tala Security, Todyl, Scytale (acquired by HPE) and Kyck Global.
TechOperators Fund II includes investments in Springbot, Phantom Cyber (acquired by Splunk), Flashpoint and Ionic Security (acquired by Twilio).
TechOperators raised $30 million for its inaugural fund in 2008. In their first fund, TechOperators invested in Vocalocity, a VoIP company providing hosted pbx for small businesses, Immunet (acquired by Sourcefire) and JouleX (acquired by Cisco).
# Dyomino, Perm Krai

Dyomino (Russian: Дёмино) is a rural locality (a village) in Kochyovskoye Rural Settlement, Kochyovsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 94 as of 2010. There are 11 streets.

## Geography

Dyomino is located 4 km north of Kochyovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kochyovo is the nearest rural locality.
# St. Mary's Cathedral, Chiclayo

Chiclayo Cathedral, officially the Cathedral of Saint Mary (Spanish: Catedral de Santa María) in Chiclayo, Peru is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Chiclayo.
The cathedral church was built in the neo-classical style starting in 1869 according to designs and plans commissioned from Gustave Eiffel, nicknamed "Rose Meridionale". Construction was interrupted in 1871 due to lack of funds, and resumed only after the Congress of the Republic lent support a half-century later. Building resumed on February 13, 1928, and was completed in 1939.
# Udobny, Republic of Adygea

Udobny (Russian: Удобный) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Pobedenskoye Rural Settlement of Maykopsky District, the Republic of Adygea, Russia. The population was 1443 as of 2018. There are 38 streets.

## Geography

The settlement is located between Maykop and Tulsky, 5 km north of Tulsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sovkhozny is the nearest rural locality.
# Men Only Think of That

Men Only Think of That (Spanish: Los Hombres sólo piensan en eso) is a 1976 Argentine film directed by Enrique Cahen Salaberry.
# Mindishevo

Mindishevo (Russian: Миндишево; Bashkir: Миндеш, Mindeş) is a rural locality (a village) in Ishimbayevsky Selsoviet, Salavatsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 304 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Mindishevo is located 39 km southwest of Maloyaz (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ishimbayevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Monument to Columbus, Huelva

The Monument to Columbus (Spanish: Monumento a Colón), also known as Monument to the Discovering Faith (Spanish: Monumento a la Fe Descubridora), is a monument in Huelva, Spain. It is a work by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney.
Funded via a popular subscription in the United States channeled by the Columbus Memorial Fund Inc., the monument, 37-metre high, was built from 1927 to 1929. Erected on the Punta del Sebo, the confluence of the Tinto and Odiel rivers, it was inaugurated on 21 April 1929, during a ceremony attended by Prime Minister Miguel Primo de Rivera and the US ambassador Ogden H. Hammond.
The sculpted man (leaning on a Tau cross) is sometimes described as representing a friar from La Rábida, yet it originally was described (including by the author herself) as a statue of Christopher Columbus.
It consists of a mortar structure covered by ashlar masonry (calcarenite).
# Ab Chur

Ab Chur (Persian: ابچور, also Romanized as Āb Chūr and Ābchowr; also known as Āpkhvor) is a village in Aladagh Rural District, in the Central District of Bojnord County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 437, in 106 families.
# Jewels (miniseries)

Jewels is a 1992 NBC television miniseries based on the bestselling 1992 Danielle Steel novel of the same name. Starring Annette O'Toole and Anthony Andrews, it was broadcast in two parts on October 18 and 20, 1992. The miniseries was adapted by Shelley List and Jonathan Estrin and directed by Roger Young. Jewels and its cast and crew were nominated for two Golden Globe Awards and a Primetime Emmy Award.

## Cast

* Annette O'Toole as Sarah Thompson Whitfield
* Anthony Andrews as William Whitfield
* Jürgen Prochnow as Joachim von Mannheim
* Corinne Touzet as Emanuelle
* Ursula Howells as the Duchess
* Sheila Gish as Victoria Thompson
* Simon Oates as Edward Thompson
* Robert Wagner as Charles Davenport
* Bradley Cole as Freddie Van Peering
* Christopher Villiers as Phillip
* David Thwaites as Phillip, age 16
* Benedict Taylor as Julian
* Chloë Annett as Isabelle

## Production

Jewels was adapted from the bestselling Danielle Steel novel of the same name by Shelley List and Jonathan Estrin, who also served as executive producers. Directed by Roger Young, the miniseries was filmed in Luxembourg.

## Broadcast and reception

The five-hour miniseries was broadcast in two parts on October 18 and 20, 1992. Tony Scott of Variety called it "overblown" and wrote that "Jewels barely reaches above pulp". Finding O'Toole, Andrews and Prochnow unremarkable, Scott complimented Villiers' and Taylor's "surprising vitality" as the Whitfield sons and also praised Howells, Gish and Oates as William and Sarah's parents.

### Award nominations

Jewels was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for TV and Andrews was nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Performance by an Actor in a Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for TV. Composer Patrick Williams won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Individual Achievement in Music Composition for a Miniseries or a Special for Part I.