OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Petrov Cup

The Petrov Cup, previously Bratina Cup (Russian: Кубок "Братина", Kubok "Bratina") is the trophy awarded to the winner of the play-off of the Major League (Vysshaya Liga) until 2010 and the trophy awarded to the winner of the play-off of the Major Hockey League (VHL) since the 2010–11 season. The names of winning clubs inscribed on the trophy are from the 1999–00 season onward. The trophy weights almost 19 kg (41.89 lbs).
The current 2021 holders of the trophy is HC Yugra, The team with the most Petrov/Bratina Cup championships, is Toros Neftekamsk, with three wins, who defeated HC Izhstal in the Best-of-seven final series 4 games to 2 in 2015.

## Winners

| Season | Petrov Cup winner | Finalist |
| 2010–11 | Rubin Tyumen | Neftyanik Almetyevsk |
| 2011–12 | Toros Neftekamsk | Rubin Tyumen |
| 2012–13 | Toros Neftekamsk | Saryarka Karagandy |
| 2013–14 | Saryarka Karagandy | Rubin Tyumen |
| 2014–15 | Toros Neftekamsk | HC Izhstal |
| 2015–16 | Neftyanik Almetyevsk | HC Izhstal |
| 2016–17 | Dynamo Balashikha | Kazzinc-Torpedo |
| 2017–18 | Dinamo Saint Petersburg | SKA-Neva |
| 2018–19 | Saryarka Karagandy | Rubin Tyumen |
| 2019–20 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2020–21 | HC Yugra | Metallurg Novokuznetsk |
# Norwegian Directorate for Nature Management

The Norwegian Directorate for Nature Management (Norwegian: Direktoratet for naturforvaltning, DN) was Norway's national governmental body for preserving Norway's natural environment, including establishing and regulating national parks and other protected areas until 2013 when it was merged into the Norwegian Environment Agency. The organization was based in Trondheim and employed about 330 employees.
The directorate's stated mission was "to preserve biological diversity and strengthen the common right of access to the countryside".
It concerned itself with designating areas for protection, monitoring and preserving biological diversity, as well as setting and enforcing fish and hunting quotas.

## Directors

* Helge Vikan (1985–1988)
* Peter Johan Schei (1989–1995)
* Stein Lier-Hansen (1995–2000)
* Janne Sollie (2001–2013)
# Boynitsa

Boynitsa (Bulgarian: Бойница, pronounced; also transliterated Bojnica, Bojnitsa, Boinitsa, Boynitza, Boinitza, Boinica, etc.; Romanian: Boinița) is a village in northwestern Bulgaria, part of Vidin Province. It is the administrative centre of Boynitsa Municipality, which lies in the western part of Vidin Province. The village is located 35 kilometers west of the provincial capital Vidin and 250 kilometers northwest of the national capital Sofia, in the immediate proximity of the Serbian border.
The town is named after the Bulgarian freedom-fighter Boyana Voivode, who led a group of 70-80 Bulgarian rebels fighting for Bulgaria's freedom from the Ottoman Empire. She and her band of rebels were active mainly in the northwest of present-day Bulgaria.

## Municipality

Boynitsa municipality covers an area of 166 square kilometres and includes the following 8 places:
| Boynitsa Borilovets Gradskovski Kolibi Kanits | Perilovets Rabrovo Shipikova Mahala Shishentsi |
# Battleground 3: Waterloo

Battleground 3: Waterloo is a 1996 computer wargame developed and published by TalonSoft. It is the third entry in the Battleground series.

## Gameplay

The game features the Battle of Waterloo which was the final defeat for Napoleon Bonaparte and his French Empire.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Next Generation | |
| PC Gamer (US) | 91% |
| Computer Games Strategy Plus | |
| PC Games | B+ |
Terry Coleman of Computer Gaming World reported in August 1996 that "BG: Waterloo had, according to Empire (the distributor for Talonsoft in the US), the highest 'buy-in' at retail chains of any historical wargame they've released this year."
A Next Generation critic said Battleground 3: Waterloo "is as good as PC war games get, featuring everything players could want in a turn-based bloodbath: historical accuracy, pleasing graphics, an easy-to-use interface, and strategic subtleties." He remarked that while the game only covers one battle, it has considerable breadth due to its many options, including the ability to play either a historically accurate campaign or a number of "what if" scenarios. He scored it four out of five stars.
The four Battleground games of 1996—Bulge-Ardennes, Shiloh, Antietam and Waterloo—collectively won Computer Games Strategy Plus's wargame of the year award for that year. Waterloo was a finalist for Computer Gaming World's 1996 "Wargame of the Year" award, which ultimately went to Battleground 4: Shiloh. Waterloo was a runner-up for Computer Game Entertainment's 1996 "Best War Game" prize, which ultimately went to Tigers on the Prowl 2. The magazine's editors called both games "top-notch".
In 1996, Computer Gaming World named Waterloo the 115th best game ever. The editors wrote, "The grand age of warfare comes to life with colorful uniforms, delightful landscapes, and above-average opponent AI in this recent release." The magazine's wargame columnist Terry Coleman named it his pick for the 10th-best computer wargame released by late 1996.
# Kakusan

Kakusan (Persian: كاكوسان, also Romanized as Kākūsān) is a village in Alan Rural District, in the Central District of Sardasht County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in 4 families.
# Mantash

Mantash (Persian: منطش, also Romanized as Manţash) is a village in Khararud Rural District, in the Central District of Khodabandeh County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 148, in 30 families.
# John Pearson (sport shooter)

John Pearson (31 March 1926 – 2 November 1994) was a British sports shooter. He competed in the 300 m rifle, three positions event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Philipp of Bavaria

Philipp Wilhelm of Bavaria (born 22 September 1576, Munich; died 18 May 1598, Dachau) was a German cardinal.

## Life

The son of William V, Duke of Bavaria and Renata of Lorraine, he studied theology and philosophy at Ingolstadt University with his younger brother Ferdinand (later archbishop of Cologne). He was given the honorary posts of canon of Cologne, Mainz, Salzburg and Trier, having already been made prince bishop of Regensburg aged three. His father hoped Philipp's election as bishop would bind the diocese more strongly to the duchy of Bavaria and defend against the Protestant forces in the city of Regensburg. During his minority Philipp was represented by Felizian Ninguarda. In 1582, his post was given to the Bohemian Baron Zbinko Berka. In 1586, Zbinko and Philipp's father came into tension and so Zbinko handed over the diocese's administration to Jakob Miller in 1586. Philipp was made a cardinal by pope Clement VIII in the consistory of 18 December 1596, but he died in a riding accident two years later and is buried in the Munich Frauenkirche (there is also a bronze memorial to him in Regensburg Cathedral).
# Oreshak, Varna Province

Oreshak (Bulgarian: Орешак translittered as Orešak) is a village in Aksakovo Municipality in Varna Province, northeastern Bulgaria. It is situated about 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) to the north from Varna and at about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the Black Sea. Most of the inhabitants are either local people who have lived there for a long time, or people from Varna who have moved to Oreshak more recently. There are also some foreigners who have chosen Oreshak for a vacation place. Most of the streets are covered with asphalt, but there are some that covered only with road-metal.

## Transport

Buses run from Varna to Oreshak every 1-2 hours. All of them stop in the village of Kichevo, and some of them continue after Oreshak to the village of Osenovo.
# Tahmures

Tahmures (Persian: طهمورث, also romanized as Ṭahmūres and Tehmuras; also known as Ṭahures̄) is a village in Babarashani Rural District, Chang Almas District, Bijar County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 83, in 19 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Bisheh Zardeh

Bisheh Zardeh (Persian: بيشه زرده, also Romanized as Bīsheh Zardeh) is a village in Afrineh Rural District, Mamulan District, Pol-e Dokhtar County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 125, in 27 families.
# Ronald Stedman

Ronald Edwin Stedman (3 June 1927 – 16 October 2022) was a British swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre freestyle at the 1948 Summer Olympics. He won the 1948 and 1949 ASA National Championship 100 metres freestyle title.
Stedman died on 16 October 2022, at the age of 95.
# Pedro Delgado Campaña

Pedro Delgado Campaña (Born on November 10, 1962), a prominent figure in Ecuadorian politics and finance, served as the President of the Central Bank of Ecuador from November 10, 2011, to December 19, 2012. He is also known for his familial connection to former Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa, being his second cousin.
Delgado held several important positions in Ecuador's financial sector, including Risk Manager at the National Financial Corporation (CFN) during the governments of Abdalá Bucaram and Jamil Mahuad. Also, Delgado has served as National Superintendent of Financial Institutions. Additionally, he has been involved in projects with international organizations such as the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), World Bank (WB), and International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Delgado's tenure at the Central Bank came to an abrupt end in December 2012 when he resigned after admitting to falsifying his economics degree from the Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador. This scandal not only led to his resignation but also resulted in the revocation of his master's degree in administration from INCAE Business School.
Following his resignation, Delgado's legal troubles escalated. In 2015, he was sentenced in absentia to eight years in prison for embezzlement of public funds. This conviction stemmed from an illicit loan of $800,000 granted to Argentine businessman Gastón Duzac in 2011, during Correa's presidency. Additionally, in 2019, Ecuador's National Court of Justice sentenced Delgado to five years in prison for illicit association and ordered him to repay approximately $788,000.
After fleeing Ecuador in 2012, Delgado became a fugitive from Ecuadorian justice. His time as a fugitive ended on August 27, 2021, when he was arrested by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officials in Miami, Florida, for allegedly violating U.S. immigration laws.
# Benjamin Jamieson

Benjamin Jamieson (March 15, 1874 - December 3, 1915) was a Canadian lacrosse player who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. In 1904, he was a member of the Shamrock Lacrosse Team which won the gold medal in the lacrosse tournament.
# Walter Kitchen

Walter Lawrence "Pud" Kitchen (December 18, 1912 – July 18, 1988) was a Canadian ice hockey player who competed in the 1936 Winter Olympics. As owner of the horse Hail To Patsy, he won the 1969 Kentucky Oaks at Churchill Downs. Kitchen was a member of the 1936 Port Arthur Bearcats, which won the silver medal for Canada in ice hockey at the 1936 Winter Olympics. In 1987 he was inducted into the Northwestern Ontario Sports Hall of Fame as a member of that Olympic team.
# Qeshlaq-e Sadi Kandi

Qeshlaq-e Sadi Kandi (Persian: قشلاق سدي كندي, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e Sadī Kandī) is a village in Qeshlaq-e Jonubi Rural District, Qeshlaq Dasht District, Bileh Savar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 35, in 9 families.
# Aethalidae

Aethalidae or Aithalidai (Ancient Greek: Αἰθαλίδαι) was a deme of ancient Attica, originally of the phyle of Leontis but after 307/6 BCE, of the phyle of Antigonis, sending two delegates to the Athenian Boule.
It is not known for certain where it was located, but it was probably close to Eupyridae, Cropia and Peleces.

## People

* Eteokles of Aithalidai, father of Chremonides
# Vestre Porsgrunn Church

Vestre Porsgrunn Church (Norwegian: Vestre Porsgrunn kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Porsgrunn Municipality in Telemark county, Norway. It is located in the town of Porsgrunn. It is one of the churches for the Porsgrunn parish which is part of the Skien prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1758 using plans drawn up by the architects Lauritz de Thurah and Andreas Pfützner. The church seats about 170 people.

## History

Porsgrunn grew up as a ladested for the nearby town of Skien. In 1690, a cemetery was built in Porsgrunn, on the west side of the river. A small wooden building at the cemetery was sometimes used for worship services due to the lack of a church in Porsgrunn. In 1722, a new cemetery chapel was built to replace the previous one. These buildings are sometimes considered the precursors to the current church. The King gave authorization to construct the church in the autumn of 1756. Joen Jacobsen was hired to build the church using plans by the architects Lauritz de Thurah and Andreas Pfützner. Construction took place in 1757–1758. The church was a wooden long church with a bell tower at the entrance to the south, and a rectangular choir to the north of the nave. The year on the wind vane in the spire is 1757, presumably the year when the tower was completed. The new building was consecrated on 16 March 1758 and the church was called "Immanuel Church" (Norwegian: Immanuelkirken).
In 1766, the log construction was covered over with wooden paneling that were painted white and a black trim pattern on the corners give the illusion of masonry. In 1777, there was a major renovation of the interior where some of the partition between the nave and choir was removed and the choir ceiling was redone as a barrel vault, which was painted with the sky and clouds. In 1830, a sacristy was built to the north of the choir. Around 1900, the interior was changed according to the taste of the time: the vaulted ceiling was painted white and the paneled walls were painted green, the altarpiece was replaced with a cross, and much of the old furniture was replaced. In the 1930s, the interior was somewhat restored under the direction of Wilhelm Swensen. During this project, the wall paneling was removed and the historic rococo interior was brought back.
# Malinovo, Volokonovsky District, Belgorod Oblast

Malinovo (Russian: Малиново) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Volokonovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 268 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Malinovo is located 21 km west of Volokonovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novodevichy and Krasny Pakhar are the nearest rural localities.
# Apollonia (Mygdonia)

Apollonia (Ancient Greek: Ἀπολλωνία) was a town of Mygdonia in Macedon, south of Lake Bolbe, and north of the Chalcidian mountains, on the road from Thessalonica to Amphipolis, as we learn from the Acts of the Apostles, and the Itineraries. Pliny the Elder mentions this Apollonia.
The site of Apollonia is near the modern Néa Apollonía.
# Tabisheh

Tabisheh (Persian: طابيشه, also Romanized as Ţābīsheh) is a village in Zu ol Faqr Rural District, Sarshiv District, Saqqez County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 36, in 6 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Hesar-e Olya, Zanjan

Hesar-e Olya (Persian: حصارعليا, also Romanized as Ḩeşār-e ‘Olyā and Hesar Olya; also known as Ḩeşār-e Bālā and Hisār Bāla) is a village in Shivanat Rural District, Afshar District, Khodabandeh County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 350, in 67 families.
# Neyzeh-ye Olya

Neyzeh-ye Olya (Persian: نيزه عليا, also Romanized as Neyzeh-ye ‘Olyā) is a village in Gavork-e Nalin Rural District, Vazineh District, Sardasht County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 133, in 24 families.
# Letov ST-4 Aztek

The Letov ST-4 Aztek (English: Aztec) is a Czech microlight aircraft that was designed and produced by Letov Kbely of Prague - Letňany, in the 1990s. When it was available, the aircraft was supplied as a complete ready-to-fly aircraft, or as a kit for amateur construction.
In January 2014, the ST-4 was no longer listed as a product of the company.

## Design and development

The aircraft was designed to comply with the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight category, including the category's maximum gross weight of 450 kg (992 lb). The ST-4 Aztek features a strut-braced high-wing, a two-seats-in-side-by-side configuration enclosed cockpit, fixed tricycle landing gear with wheel pants, a small tailskid and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft is made from aluminum tubing with fairings made from fibreglass and its flying surfaces are covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its 10.40 m (34.1 ft) span wing mounts flaps and has a wing area of 15.21 m$^2$ (163.7 sq ft). The wings are supported by V-struts with jury struts and the empennage is cable-braced. The acceptable power range is 45 to 50 hp (34 to 37 kW) and the standard engine used is the 50 hp (37 kW) Rotax 503 two-stroke powerplant. The engine is mounted high above the cockpit on the front end of the aluminum tube that acts as the tailboom.
The ST-4 Aztek has a typical empty weight of 220 kg (490 lb) and a gross weight of 450 kg (990 lb), giving a useful load of 230 kg (510 lb). With full fuel of 57 litres (13 imp gal; 15 US gal) the payload for pilot, passenger and baggage is 189 kg (417 lb).
The manufacturer estimated the construction time from the supplied kit as 80 hours.

## Operational history

By 1998 the company reported that 26 kits had been sold, and that 15 aircraft were completed and flying.

## Specifications (ST-4 Aztek)

Data from AeroCrafter
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 5.91 m (19.40 ft)
* Wingspan: 10.40 m (34 ft 1 in)
* Wing area: 15.21 m$^2$ (163.7 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 220 kg (484 lb)
* Gross weight: 450 kg (992 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 15 U.S. gallons (57 L; 12 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 503 twin cylinder, air-cooled, two stroke aircraft engine, 37 kW (50 hp)
* Propellers: 4-bladed composite
Performance
* Maximum speed: 132 km/h (82 mph, 71 kn)
* Cruise speed: 97 km/h (60 mph, 52 kn)
* Stall speed: 50 km/h (31 mph, 27 kn) flaps down
* Range: 341 km (212 mi, 184 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 2,700 m (9,000 ft)
* Rate of climb: 3.8 m/s (750 ft/min)
* Wing loading: 29.5 kg/m$^2$ (6.05 lb/sq ft)
# V. M. Jones

Victoria (Vicky) Mary Jones (born 1958) is a children's author. She was born in Zambia and educated in Zimbabwe. She completed a BA in English, Archaeology and Social Anthropology at the University of Cape Town. Jones moved to Christchurch, New Zealand, in 1997 with her husband and two sons, and has written all her books there.

## Life and career

Jones was born on 23 August 1958 in Luanshya, Zambia (then the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland).

## Books
### Buddy (2002)

She wrote her first book, 'Buddy', about a boy named Josh Cranford. Josh loves sport and is absolutely determined to win the Energex Iron Kid Triathlon, but due to his twin buddy nearly drowning he has aquaphobia. The book 'Buddy' won the junior fiction section and the Best First Book Award for the 2003 New Zealand Post Book Awards for Children and Young Adults. It was also shortlisted for the 2003 LIANZA Esther Glen Medal.

### Juggling With Mandarins;Out of Reach (2003)

Her second book tells the story of a pivotal time in the life of a young boy who is called Phil, a.k.a. Pip. Pip feels he is being called on to fulfil sporting ambitions his father can no longer achieve. He is also struggling with changing feelings for the girl who is his friend next door, when she goes out with his enemy. As well as learning to juggle mandarins, he learns how to juggle new feelings and relationships throughout this book as he learns to climb, a passionate goal.

### Serpents of Arakesh (2003)

In the same year, 'Serpents of Arakesh', the first of the Karazan Quartet was released. It follows an orphan named Adam Equinox who was abandoned on the doorstep of Highgate, an orphanage run by the cruel Miss Pilcher. He enters a competition on the back of a bookmark and wins the chance to visit Q, the creator of a computer game called Quest to Karazan. He is transported through a computer in to the fantasy world of Karazan to find the potion of healing to heal Q's daughter Hannah, who is suffering from a rare and potentially fatal form of cancer.

### Beyond the Shroud (2004)

Hannah goes to Karazan to rescue her cat Tiger Lily, but forgets to take a computer with her so she can't get back. Adam and his friends have to go bring her back.

### Prince of the Wind (2004)

They go to Karazan to prevent conflict between the two worlds of earth and Karazan by finding the Prince of the Wind.

### Quest for the Sun (2005)

Adam and his friends must work together to finally overthrow King Karazeel.

### Shooting the Moon (2006)

The sequel to Juggling with Mandarins. Pip is beginning to shine in the family but his brother, Nick is slowly being drawn into the world of drugs.
# Baraush

Baraush (Arabic: براوش) is a sub-district located in Huth District, 'Amran Governorate, Yemen. Baraush had a population of 1032 according to the 2004 census.
# Dmitry Medoyev

Dmitry Nikolayevich Medoyev (Russian: Дмитрий Николаевич Медоев), born 15 May 1960, is the former foreign minister of South Ossetia. Previously, he was the Ambassador of South Ossetia to the Russian Federation. Previous to recognition of South Ossetian independence by Russia on 26 August 2008, he was the secessionist envoy to Moscow for the Republic of South Ossetia. He was widely cited during the 2008 South Ossetia War on President Eduard Kokoity's position on the August 8 invasion, and has since been involved in negotiating Georgia's presumed territorial sovereignty over the region.
Medoyev presented his diplomatic credentials to Grigory Karasin, the Russian Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, on 13 January 2008, and to President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev on 16 January 2009. He was dismissed in 2015.
From 2017 until 2022, he was the South Ossetian foreign minister.
# Yuri Petunin

Yuri Ivanovich Petunin (Russian: Юрий Иванович Петунин) was a Soviet and Ukrainian mathematician. Petunin was born in the city of Michurinsk (USSR) on September 30, 1937. After graduating from the Tambov State Pedagogical Institute he began his studies at Voronezh State University under the supervision of S.G Krein. He completed his postgraduate studies in 1962, and in 1968 he received his Doctor of Science Degree, the highest scientific degree awarded in the Soviet Union. In 1970 he joined the faculty of the computational mathematics department at Kyiv State University.
Yuri Petunin is highly regarded for his results in functional analysis. He developed the theory of Scales in Banach spaces, the theory of characteristics of linear manifolds in conjugate Banach spaces, and with S.G. Krein and E.M. Semenov contributed to the theory of interpolation of linear operators. He solved Banach's problem of norming subspaces in conjugate Banach spaces as well as a problem posted by Calderón and Lions concerning interpolation in factor spaces.
In addition to his work in functional analysis, Professor Petunin made significant contributions to pattern recognition and mathematical statistics. He also worked on developing differential diagnostics for oncological disease. The Vysochanskij–Petunin inequality that bears his name formally justifies the so-called 3-sigma rule for unimodal distributions, a rule that has been broadly used in statistics since the time of Gauss. In the area of pattern recognition he developed a theory of linear discriminant rules where he investigated the problems of linear separability of any number of sets in n-dimensional space.
In his later years Yuri Petunin returned to the area of functional analysis where he had begun his scientific research. Together with his colleagues at the department of computational mathematics, he successfully worked toward a solution of Hilbert's 20th problem.