OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jiang Zhuyun

Jiang Zhuyun (Chinese: 江竹筠; pinyin: Jiāng Zhúyún; 20 August 1920 – 14 November 1949) was a Chinese communist revolutionary. She is the basis of the character of Jiang Xueqin, or "Sister Jiang" (Chinese: 江姐; pinyin: Jiāng Jiě) in the semi-fictional novel Red Crag.

## Life

She was born Jiang Zhujun (江竹君) in Jiangjiawan, Dashanpu, Zigong, Sichuan province. She moved after a drought struck their area and her mother asked for help from her brother who lived in Chongqing. When her grandmother died they were able to move out of her uncle's house. He was well off, whilst her family had difficulty living on her father's wage and her mother's job. Her father sent money home as he was a sailor, Jiang attended a church school and in 1939 started to attend university. She joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
She was assigned an undercover role where she was required to appear as the wife of Peng Pongwu. He already had a wife called Tan Zhenglun and because of this they were unsuccessfully in keeping their relationship professional.
In 1944, the CCP arranged for her to attend Sichuan University. There she worked secretly and she not only studied Russian but she read Russian media and books. She was allowed to marry Peng Pongwu in 1945. The following year their son was born.
Peng was leading a group of guerrillas when he was killed in 1948 and she took on his role. She left her son with Peng's first wife and led the group. Another revolutionary was captured and gave her name to her captors.
She was arrested in Wanxian and then imprisoned in Zhazidong Concentration Camp. She was tortured but she kept all her knowledge secret. She did manage to send out a letter, which is now at the Three Gorges Museum in Chongqing. A quote from it says "Tortures are too small tasks for the Communists. Bamboo sticks are made of bamboo, but the will of the Communists is made of iron and steel". The letter is said to have inspired many to make generous donations to the CCP.

## Literary and artistic representations

'Sister Jiang', a key character in the popular novel Red Crag (1961), is based on Jiang Zhuyun. The character also features in many adaptations of the novel, including:
* Sister Jiang (1964), a Chinese-language western-style opera
* Eternity in Flames (1965), a film directed by Shui Hua
* Sister Jiang (2010), a CCTV-1 television series
# Kelak, Tehran

Kelak (Persian: کلاک, also Romanized as Kelāk or Kalāk) is a village in Abarshiveh Rural District, in the Central District of Damavand County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 156, in 49 families.
# Mashhad-e Firuzkuh

Mashhad-e Firuzkuh (Persian: مشهدفيروزكوه, also Romanized as Mashhad-e Fīrūzḵūh; also known as Mashhad) is a village in Abarshiveh Rural District, in the Central District of Damavand County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 154, in 54 families.
# Mumej

Mumej (Persian: مومج, also Romanized as Mūmej, Mowmej, Mūmaj, and Mūmech) is a village in Abarshiveh Rural District, in the Central District of Damavand County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 242, in 80 families.
# BQF

BQF or bqf may refer to:
* Belgian Quidditch Federation, the governing body of quidditch in Belgium
* Black Quantum Futurism, a Philadelphian literary and artistic collective
* bqf, the ISO 639-3 code for Kaloum language (spurious), Guinea
# Yadreh

Yadreh (Persian: يدره) is a village in Abarshiveh Rural District, in the Central District of Damavand County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 46, in 14 families.
# Zeina Akar

Zeina Akar (née Akar; Arabic: زينة عكر عدرا; born c. 1964) is a Lebanese politician who served as the Defence Minister and Deputy Prime Minister of Lebanon from 21 January 2020 to 10 September 2021. She was the first female defence minister in the Arab world.

## Early life and career

Zeina Akar was born in Koura. She has a bachelor's degree in marketing and management from the Lebanese American University. In 1998, she and her husband founded the Social and Cultural Development Association (INMA), a development NGO to provide educational, health and economic services in Kefraya and Lebanon. She was the executive director of the research and consultancy firm "Information International", which was founded by she and her husband.

## Political career

Akar was appointed Defense Minister and Deputy Prime Minister in January 2020, one of six women appointed to the twenty member Cabinet in the new government headed by Prime Minister Hassan Diab. She is the country's first female defence minister, and the first female defence minister in the Arab world. The appointment of the six women to Lebanon's Cabinet was met with "an outpouring amount of comments, memes, and jokes sexualizing and objectifying them". However, this was rectified at a later stage where Zeina Akar was complimented for having outstanding managerial and organizational skills.
Akar has no military or defense background. When asked about her appointment, Diab questioned the need to have specialists for the job. She has been accused of being affiliated with various political parties, but sources denied this saying she has no partisan background and was chosen by President Michel Aoun. The Cabinet as a whole has been called "technocratic".
At the handover ceremony on 23 January 2020, Akar spoke about the right of the people to protest and pressure the government and the government's responsibility to act in the people's best interests. She said her priority was fighting corruption and asked people to watch she would do before judging her. Following the explosion in Beirut on 4 August 2020, Hassan Diab's Government resigned on 10 August and Akar will have the function of a caretaker of the Ministries until a replacing Government is constituted.

## Personal life

Akar is Greek Orthodox. She is married to Jawad Adra, a Sunni businessman who heads one of the country's largest research companies, and built the Nabu Museum with artefacts mostly from his private collection. They were married in Cyprus .
# Anastasiia Nedobiga

Anastasiia Nedobiga (Ukrainian: Анастасія Володимирівна Недобіга, born April 20, 1994, in Luhansk) is a Ukrainian diver.
She finished 18th in the 3 metre springboard event of the 2016 Olympic Games. She won her first medal at 2017 European Diving Championships in home Kyiv.
# Dora Boneva

Dora Boneva (Bulgarian: Дора Бонева, born 11 April 1936) is a Bulgarian painter. She was born in Gabrovo, Bulgaria, and lives in Sofia, Bulgaria.

## Life

Boneva was born in 1936 and she received her master's degree from the Academy of Fine Arts in Sofia. She studied painting under the guidance of the academician Dechko Uzunov. She took part in many national art exhibitions and in numerous Bulgarian art presentations in foreign countries. She has won awards from the Union of Bulgarian Artists, from the government of Sofia, from the Institut Culturel de Solenzara in Paris, a silver medal from the French Academy of Fine Arts. Since 1981 she has been a corresponding member of the European Academy of Sciences, Art, and Literature, with head office in Paris. In 1989, 1990 and 1993, Boneva took part in the Autumn Salon in Paris. She was selected as artist-in-residence by the Griffis Art center in New London, CT, USA in 1994–1995.
Boneva has three paintings in the collection of Newnham College, Cambridge.
# Aristias

Aristias (Ancient Greek: Ἀριστίας), son of Pratinas, was a dramatic poet of ancient Greece whose tomb Pausanias saw at Phlius, and whose satyric dramas, with those of his father, were considered to be surpassed only by those of Aeschylus. Aristias is mentioned in the life of Sophocles as one of the poets with whom the latter contended. Besides two dramas, which were undoubtedly satyr plays, the Keres (Κῆρες) and Cyclops, Aristias wrote three others, Antaeus, Orpheus, and Atalante, which may have been tragedies.
# Trevor L. Sharpe

Trevor le Mare Sharpe LVO OBE LRAM ARCM (1921 – 22 May 2010) was a British army officer (Lieutenant Colonel), composer, music educator and conductor.
Sharpe was appointed the Director of Music of the Coldstream Guards in 1963, as such he was credited at the end of each episode of Dad's Army as the regiment performed the closing theme tune.

## Discography
### Ceremonial Occasion

Sharpe released Ceremonial Occasion with the Band of the Royal Military School of Music (Kneller Hall), and the Fanfare Trumpeters of the Royal Military School of Music, it was produced by Treasure Island Music.
# Ditte Kotzian

Ditte Kotzian (born 9 March 1979, in East Berlin) is a German diver. She and Heike Fischer won bronze for Diving at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's synchronized 3 metre springboard. She had competed in the two previous Olympics without placing. She and Fischer had previously won a silver medal for Diving at the 2007 World Aquatics Championships.
# Monakovo

Monakovo (Russian: Монаково) is a rural locality (a selo) in Starooskolsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,098 as of 2010. There are 12 streets.

## Geography

Monakovo is located 25 km southwest of Stary Oskol (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dolgaya Polyana is the nearest rural locality.
# Noregs Ungdomslag

Noregs Ungdomslag (NU, literally "Norway's youth society") is a Norwegian cultural society formed in 1896. It has around 17,000 members and 450 local chapters.

## Activities

Among the society's activities are folk dance, theatre and the spreading of knowledge and use of traditional costumes (Norwegian: bunad). Several activities are directed towards youth and children. Some local chapters, such as Bondeungdomslaget i Oslo, run their own sports clubs (IL i BUL), or also music societies. From 1913 to 1956 the society had a shared secretariat with the Nynorsk language organization Noregs Mållag. The society has been a driving force for the building of assembly houses, coffee houses and lodging houses (Norwegian: bondeheimar), folk high schools and secondary schools.
The society works closely with institutions such as the Nynorsk theatre Det Norske Teatret and the children's magazine Norsk Barneblad. They organize dance festivals and theatre festivals.
After 1900 the societies were also active in supporting defence and the military.

## History

The society has its roots in a number of societies for reading and discussion formed in the last part of the 19th century, often related to the folk high schools. In a founding meeting in Trondheim in 1896 delegates from seven of the earlier formed county societies were gathered, and the national umbrella organization Noregs Ungdomslag was formed. A central task from the start was enlightenment of the people, in particular by providing speakers to the local chapters. These activities closed down when radio and other mass media became widespread. The local societies could provide libraries, organize cinema, and work for obtaining assembly houses (Norwegian: ungdomshus), often through collective voluntary work (dugnad).

## Leaders

Among the early leaders of the society were author Sven Moren, who chaired the society for two periods, Klaus Sletten, Nikolaus Gjelsvik, and Olav Midttun.
The current leader (chairman of the board) is Torbjørn Bergwitz Lauen while Magni Hjertenes Flyum is Secretary General.
# The Modern Home Physician

The Modern Home Physician, A New Encyclopedia of Medical Knowledge is a medical encyclopedia first published in 1934 by the Wm. H. Wise & Company in New York City. It was edited by Victor Robinson, Ph. C., M.D., who was a physician and professor of the History of Medicine at Temple University's School of Medicine in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and also the editor-in-chief of the reading materials Historia Medicinae, Medical Life, and Medical Review of Reviews. It is a rare medical reference and collector's edition with entries that are in encyclopedic format, alphabetically arranged, and designed for use in the home. It has 728 pages that also contain, apart from the text, 232 photographs and almost 700 drawings.
# Lower Paeania

Lower Paeania or Paiania Hypenerthen (Ancient Greek: Παιανία ὑπένερθεν) was a deme of ancient Attica; it was located on the eastern side of Hymettus. One of two demoi named Paeania.
The site of Lower Paeania is located on the eastern outskirts of modern Liopesi.
# Grace Elliston

Grace Ellliston (1878 or 1881 – December 14, 1950) was an American theatre actress.
Elliston was born Grace Rutter in Memphis, Tennessee. In 1899, she appeared in the Broadway play Wheels Within Wheels. Her Broadway appearances included The Country Cousin, The Shadow, Arizona, The Rector's Garden, The Helmet of Navarre, Her Husband's Wife, Ourselves, The Lion and the Mouse and A Blot in the 'Scutcheon, among others. Her final Broadway credit was The Lucky One in 1922.
Elliston died in December 1950 at the Crestwood Nursing Home in Lenox, Massachusetts. She was cremated.
# Kanyak

Kanyak (Bulgarian: Каняк) is a village in Chernoochene Municipality, in Kardzhali Province, in southern-central Bulgaria. It is located 192.274 kilometres (119.474 mi) southeast of Sofia. It covers an area of 5.697 square kilometres and as of 2007 it had a population of 205 people.
# Kontakt (magazine)

Kontakt (Norwegian: Contact) was a Norwegian monthly political magazine which existed between 1947 and 1954 in Oslo, Norway. The magazine was launched by the Labor Party and is known for its editor Torolf Elster who was a Norwegian journalist and author.

## History and profile

Kontakt was established by the Labor Party in 1947. Its first issue appeared in March that year. Torolf Elster was the founding editor-in-chief and remained in the post until 1954 when the magazine folded. It was headquartered in Oslo and published on a monthly basis.
Elster declared that two concepts were the key terms for Kontakt, democracy and the world. The magazine was financed by the Labor Party, but published neutral articles. However, it frequently featured articles which attempted to clarify the ideological basis of the party. In each issue the magazine covered eight-page analysis of foreign policy news. Kontakt did not endorse the Soviet-backed coup d'état in Czechoslovakia in 1948 and began to support NATO from 1949.
# Marynino

Marynino is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Serock, within Legionowo County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Serock, 15 km (9 mi) north-east of Legionowo, and 34 km (21 mi) north of Warsaw. Marynino is a rural area with only a few roads and many family farms.
# Defence Staff (Spain)

The Defence Staff (Spanish: Estado Mayor de la Defensa, EMAD), based in Madrid, is an organ of the Ministry of Defence that operates as an auxiliary to the Chief of the Defense Staff (JEMAD) within the organic structure of the Spanish Armed Forces and in a military hierarchical position of dependence on the former.

## Functions

The EMAD is regulated by the Organic Law 5/2005, of 17 November 2005, on the National Defence, the Royal Decree 1551/2004 and the Order of Defence 1076/2005. Its objectives are to support the Chief of Staff, develop military strategy and design military operations. These are basic organs of the Defence Staff:
* The Joint Defence Staff.
* The Operations Command.
* The Spanish Armed Forces Intelligence Center
* The Joint Cyberspace Command.
* The General Headquarters of the Defence Staff.
** The Permanent Secretariat of the Council of Chiefs of Staff.
** The Secretariat of the Chief of Defence Staff.
** The Head of Economic Affairs.
** The Human Resources Headquarters.
** The Security and Services Headquarters.
* Permanent operating organizations.
** The Maritime Security and Surveillance Command.
** The Defence Command and Air Operations.
** The Military Emergencies Unit.
* Spanish military bodies related to international or multinational organizations.
The aims of the EMAD are the assistance to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Defence, the command of the military structure, the direction of the military operations, the planning and joint action of the Spanish Armed Forces and multinational actions, as well as the coordination of the Chiefs of Staff of the Army, the Navy and the Air Force.
# Marysin, Gmina Gielniów

Marysin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gielniów, within Przysucha County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Matały

Matały is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łochów, within Węgrów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Łochów, 18 km (11 mi) north-west of Węgrów, and 66 km (41 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Wait a Minute (Ray J song)

"Wait a Minute" is a song performed by American singer Ray J, which served as the lead single from his second studio album This Ain't a Game (2001). The song features guest vocals from then-Atlantic labelmate Lil' Kim, and production by duo the Neptunes; member Pharrell Williams performs its chorus. Ray J's first single since "Let It Go" (1997) to reach the top 40 of the Billboard charts, the song peaked at number 30 and reached number 8 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.

## Music video

A music video for the single directed by Billie Woodruff, featured cameo appearances by Jackie Long, Pharrell Williams and Ray J's sister Brandy and was released in June 2001, and received heavy rotation on music channels such as BET.

## Chart performance

It also scored moderate success overseas, particularly in the UK, with a number 54 placement on the UK Singles Chart. The single appeared on the charts in Germany and Switzerland.

## Samples

In August 2024, rappers Dyce Payso and Fatman Scoop released the single "Let It Go", which heavily samples the instrumental to "Wait a Minute".

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| Germany (GfK) | 72 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 75 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 80 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 54 |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 15 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 15 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 30 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 8 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 17 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2001) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 52 |
# Gofukakusa-in no shōshō no naishi

Gofukakusa-in no shōshō no naishi (Japanese: 後 深 草 院 少将 内侍 died: around 1265), (also Shōshō no Naishi) was a Japanese poet during the Kamakura period. She was among the Thirty-Six Immortals of Poetry.
She was the daughter of the artist and aristocrat Fujiwara no Nobuzane and the younger sister of the poets Ben no naishi, Sōhekimon-in no shōshō and the painter Fujwara no Tametsugu. She served as the court lady of Emperor Go-Fukakusa, from where her nickname comes.
Together with her sister Ben no naishi, she belonged to a group of Renga-style poets whose works were included in the Tsukubashū collection created around 1356.
# All Japan Federation of Transport Workers' Unions

The All Japan Federation of Transport Workers' Unions (Japanese: 全日本運輸産業労働組合連合会, Unyu Roren) is a trade union representing workers in the distribution sector, particularly in road goods transportation, in Japan.
The union was established in 1968, and remained independent until 1989, when it joined the new Japanese Trade Union Confederation. By that point, it had 118,000 members and was one of the 20 largest unions in the country. By 2020, it had grown to 128,095 members.
# Maziarze

Maziarze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lipsko, within Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Maziarze Nowe

Maziarze Nowe is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Iłża, within Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Iłża, 32 km (20 mi) south of Radom, and 123 km (76 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Mazowszany

Mazowszany is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kowala, within Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Kowala, 7 km (4 mi) south of Radom, and 98 km (61 mi) south of Warsaw.
# The Shell Seekers (2006 film)

The Shell Seekers (German: Die Muschelsucher) is a 2006 mini-series starring Academy Award-winners, Vanessa Redgrave and Maximilian Schell. The British-German co-production was directed by Piers Haggard. It is an adaptation of Rosamunde Pilcher's 1987 novel of the same name and premiered on Germany's ZDF on 25 December 2006. It was screened in the United States on the Hallmark Channel on 3 May 2008.

## Plot

Set in the 1980s, Penelope (Redgrave) is seen to be recovering from a heart attack. Through a series of flashbacks, we learn she is the daughter of Lawrence (Schell), an acclaimed painter. Her children attempt to convince her to sell her father's paintings and ease their financial burdens. As Penelope continues to recover she reflects on her life, as a disillusioned wife and briefly enthralled lover. She embarks on a trip to the Mediterranean where she encounters Antonia (Stumph), whom she meets up with later on in the book, who becomes a woman in the grip of a passionate romance, something Penelope realises she briefly enjoyed.

## Cast

* Vanessa Redgrave as Penelope Keeling
* Maximilian Schell as Lawrence Sterne
* Sebastian Koch as Cosmo König
* Victoria Hamilton as Nancy Chamberlaine
* Stephanie Stumph as Antonia König
* Victoria Smurfit as Olivia Keeling
* Charles Edwards as Noel Keeling
* Alastair Mackenzie as Richard
* Prunella Scales as Dolly Keeling
* Richard Hope as George Chamberlaine
* Toby Fisher as Ambrose Keeling
* Cherith Mellor as Mrs. Plackett
* Hugh Sachs as Roy Brookner

## Production

The mini-series was shot in 2005 in a range of locations such as Cornwall, London and Wales.

## Reception

Variety made comparisons between the series and Redgrave's 2007 film, Atonement. The magazine praised her casting, as Redgrave "delivers a fine, flinty performance". It concluded that "the melancholy ending caps it with a satisfying exclamation point."
Redgrave was awarded Best Actress in a Television Film at the Shanghai International TV Festival.
# Mała Wieś, Mińsk County

Mała Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mrozy, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Mrozy, 21 km (13 mi) south-east of Mińsk Mazowiecki, and 59 km (37 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Małachowszczyzna

Małachowszczyzna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mszczonów, within Żyrardów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Małocice

Małocice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czosnów, within Nowy Dwór County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Czosnów, 8 km (5 mi) south of Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki, and 27 km (17 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Mały Stanisławów

Mały Stanisławów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stanisławów, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Japanese Federation of Textile, Chemical, Commerce, Food and General Services Workers' Unions

The Japanese Federation of Textile, Chemical, Commerce, Food and General Services Workers' Unions (Japanese: 全国繊維化学食品流通サービス一般労働組合同盟, UA Zensen) is a trade union representing workers in various sectors in Japan.

## History

The union was founded on 6 November 2012, with merger of the Japanese Federation of Textile, Chemical, Food, Commercial, Service and General Workers' Unions and the Japan Federation of Service and Distributive Workers' Unions. Like both its predecessors, it affiliated to the Japanese Trade Union Confederation. It was the largest industrial trade union in the country, with 1,641,955 on formation, and by 2020, this had grown to 1,790,000 members.

## Presidents

    2012: Naoto Ohmi
    2016: Akihiko Matsuura
# Plerodia singularis

Plerodia singularis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Thomson in 1868. It is known from Brazil and French Guiana.