OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Izhmorsky District

Izhmorsky District (Russian: Ижмо́рский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the nineteen in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Izhmorsky Municipal District. It is located in the north of the oblast. The area of the district is 3,580 square kilometers (1,380 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (an urban-type settlement) of Izhmorsky. Population: 13,517 (2010 Census); 16,476 (2002 Census); 19,025 (1989 Soviet census). The population of the administrative center accounts for 41.5% of the district's total population.

## Geography

Izhmorsky District lies on the northern edge of the Kuznetsk Depression, which is the basin of the Tom River between the Salair Ridge to the west, and the Kuznetsk Alatau mountains to the southeast. The southern portion of the district lies on the northern end of the Kuznetsk Basin (the "Kuzbass" coal region).
The district occupies the raised watershed between two river floodplains - the Yaya River which runs south-to-north along the western border of the Izhmorsky District, and the Kiya River which runs south-to-north about 20 km to the east. The terrain is rolling hills or flat wetlands. Vegetation is mostly forest and forest-steppe, with pine forests and taiga of spruce, fir, cedar and larch in the south and east. The forested areas in the north are more aspen-birch in character.
The district is about 100 km north-to-south, and 50 km west-to-east. The administrative center town of Izhmorsky is on the western border in the center, about 80 km northeast of the regional city of Kemerovo. The Trans-Siberian railroad runs across the south of the district, as does the R255 "Novosibirsk - Krasnoyarsk" highway. Subdivisions of the district include 1 urban and 6 rural settlements. The climate of the district is humid continental (Koppen Dfb).

## History

Small villages were originally colonized in the 1700s along the Moscow-Irkutsk trail. In 1893, the village of Izhmorsky was established when the Trans-Siberian Railroad was built through the area. The name of the area was brought by settlers from the Izhmorskoy parish of the Penza region. Until 1924, the area was a part of Mariinsky District to the east.
# Modesto Denis

Modesto Denis (9 March 1901 – 30 April 1956) was a Paraguayan football goalkeeper who played for Paraguay in the 1930 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Club Nacional.
# Jurca Sirocco

The Jurca MJ-5 Sirocco (named for the Sirocco wind) is a two-seat sport aircraft designed in France in the early 1960s and marketed for homebuilding. It is one of many wooden homebuilt designs from Romanian born designer Marcel Jurca. Jurca, a Henschel Hs 129 pilot in World War II marketed the plans in Canada and America through Falconar Aviation. It is a low-wing cantilever monoplane of conventional configuration and wooden construction throughout. The tandem seats are enclosed by a bubble canopy, and the tailwheel undercarriage can be built as either fixed or with retractable main units. Marcel Jurca died on 19 October 2001, at which time plans were still available from the designer's website.
Plans are supplied by Avions Marcel Jurca and Manna Aviation of Australia.

## Variants
### MJ-5

    Basic variant
    The type of engine fitted, and the type of landing gear, are indicated by suffixes to the designation. For example MJ-5K2.
    A - 67 kW (90 hp) Continental C90-8 or -14F
    B - 74.5 kW (100 hp) Continental O-200-A
    C - 78.5 kW (105 hp) Potez 4 E-20
    D - 86 kW (115 hp) Lycoming O-235
    E - 93 to 101 kW (125 to 135 hp) Lycoming O-290
    EA - 104 kW (140 hp) Walter
    F - 108 kW (145 hp) Continental
    G - 112 kW (150 hp) Lycoming O-320
    H - 119 kW (160 hp) Lycoming O-320
    J - 123 kW (165 hp) Franklin
    K - 134 kW (180 hp) Lycoming O-360
    L - 149 kW (200 hp) Lycoming O-360
    M - 164 kW (220 hp) Franklin:
    1 - Fixed landing gear, 2 - retractable landing gear

### MJ-50 Windy

    All-metal version with retractable landing gear (never built)

### MJ-51 Sperocco

    ("Special Sirocco") - performance version with wing taken from the Jurca Gnatsum

### MJ-52 Zéphyr

    (English: Zephyr wind) - utility version with converted Volkswagen automotive engine or Continental A65

### MJ-53 Autan

    (English: Autan wind) - version with side-by-side seating - two built

### MJ-55 Biso

    (English: Biso wind) - aerobatic version with the wings of the Jurca Gnatsum without flaps. It had a smaller tail and a fixed aluminium blade landing gear. Only one was built, with a 134 kW (180 hp) Lycoming engine. First flown in 1998, it crashed in 2000 due to gluing errors in construction.

## Specifications (MJ-5D)

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1993–94
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 1 passenger
* Length: 6.15 m (20 ft 2 in)
* Wingspan: 7.00 m (23 ft 0 in)
* Height: 2.80 m (9 ft 2 in) (tail up)
* Wing area: 10.00 m$^2$ (107.6 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 4.90:1
* Empty weight: 430 kg (948 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 680 kg (1,499 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Textron Lycoming O-235-C2B air-cooled flat-four engine, 86 kW (115 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 235 km/h (146 mph, 127 kn)
* Cruise speed: 215 km/h (134 mph, 116 kn)
* Stall speed: 80 km/h (50 mph, 43 kn)
* Endurance: 4 hr 20 min
* Service ceiling: 5,000 m (16,000 ft)
* Time to altitude: 4 min to 1,000 m (3,280 ft)
* Takeoff run: 250 m (820 ft)
* Landing run: 200 m (656 ft)
# Hollington, Hastings

Hollington is a council estate and local government ward in the northwest of Hastings, in the Hastings district, in the county of East Sussex, England. The area lies next to Baldslow, Ashdown, North and Conquest, and less than five miles southeast of Battle, East Sussex, the home of Battle Abbey, which commemorates the victory of William the Conqueror at the Battle of Hastings in 1066.
The area is believed to have been occupied since at least Roman times prior to becoming farmland and subsequently developed during the 1930s onwards.
Hollington was the location of The Grove School, which was incorporated into The St Leonards Academy becoming known as the 'Darwell Campus'. The school, which was constructed at the location of The Grove, the manor house for the Lords of the Manor of Hollington. The Levett family built The Grove, and then the property was carried into the Eversfield family by a Levett heiress. The eventual lord of the manor became Thomas Eversfield of Uckfield, bringing the Eversfield family from their early Sussex beginnings to the Hastings area, where they would go on to play a prominent role for centuries. The Eversfields inherited when Levett heir Lawrence Levett died without issue, leaving his estate to his sister Mary (Levett) Eversfield, wife of Thomas Eversfield. Adam Ashburnham, ancestor of the Ashburnham baronets of Broomham and half-brother of Lawrence Levett, inherited some of their mother Eve Adams Levett Ashburnham's property at Guestling. The school buildings were demolished circa 2017 and the land is earmarked for housing development.
The Hollington Stream runs from Silverhill, through Hollington Wood towards the sea at Bulverhythe.
In 2016 new homes were constructed near Robsack Community centre.

## Civil parish

In 1891 the parish had a population of 2056. On 1 April 1934 the parish was abolished and split to "Hollington St. John" and Hollington Rural.

## Places of Worship

* St John The Evangelist Located in Upper Church Road
* Church in the Wood, Hollington
* Holy Redeemer Catholic Church
# Athanasios Frontistis

Athanasios Frontistis (Greek: Αθανάσιος Φροντιστής, 1900–1979) was a Greek Army officer who rose to the rank of Lieutenant General, and held the post of Chief of the Hellenic National Defence General Staff. He was also elected twice as an MP with the National Radical Union, and served briefly as Minister for Communications in April 1967.

## Biography

Born in Skiathos in 1900, Athanasios Frontistis entered the Hellenic Army Academy and was commissioned an officer in 1922. He fought in the Asia Minor Campaign, the Greco-Italian War, and the Greek Civil War. During the Axis occupation of Greece, he was a member of the Panhellenic Liberation Organization.
In 1959–62, with the rank of Lt. General, he served as Chief of the Hellenic National Defence General Staff.
After retirement, he was elected an MP for Magnesia Prefecture with the right-wing National Radical Union in the 1963 and 1964 elections.
He also served as Minister of Communications in the caretaker cabinet of Panagiotis Kanellopoulos in April 1967, that was abolished by the coup d'état of 21 April 1967.
He died in January 1979 and was buried in the First Cemetery of Athens.
# Fonfon Glacier

Fonfon Glacier (Bulgarian: ледник Фонфон, romanized: lednik Fonfon, IPA:) is the 4 km long and 2.3 km wide glacier on the east side of the main crest of north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica. It is situated north of Gerila Glacier and south of the head of Embree Glacier. The glacier drains the northeast slopes of the northern summit of Long Gables Peak and the southeast slopes of Mount Anderson, flows northeastwards and joins upper Ellen Glacier southeast of Eyer Peak.
The glacier is named after the Fonfon locality on Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria.

## Location

Fonfon Glacier is centred at 78°11′00″S 86°01′50″W﻿ / ﻿78.18333°S 86.03056°W﻿ / -78.18333; -86.03056. US mapping in 1961 and 1988.
# Yenebey-Ursayevo

Yenebey-Ursayevo (Russian: Енебей-Урсаево; Bashkir: Йәнәби-Урсай, Yänäbi-Ursay) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Yenebey-Ursayevsky Selsoviet, Miyakinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 285 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Yenebey-Ursayevo is located 28 km west of Kirgiz-Miyaki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bogdanovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Mayeh Darrahsi

Mayeh Darrahsi (Persian: مايه دره سي, also Romanized as Māyeh Darrahsī) is a village in Qeshlaq-e Sharqi Rural District, Qeshlaq Dasht District, Bileh Savar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 50, in 8 families.
# Skyrider Flugschule

Skyrider Flugschule (English: Skyrider Flying School) is a German aircraft manufacturer based in Wernberg-Köblitz, Bavaria. The company specializes in the design and manufacture of ultralight trikes.
In addition to aircraft construction the company also operates a flight training school and collaborates with Ramphos in the design and development of amphibious aircraft. The Skyrider Sonic's trike structure is used in the Ramphos Trident amphibious trike.
The company's trike designs utilize some unusual construction methods. The Skyrider Sonic uses a stainless steel structure and a Smart Car powerplant, while the Skyrider Stingray is built from welded square steel tubing.
# Dronyayevsky

Dronyayevsky (Russian: Дроняевский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Makarovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kurchatovsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 29 (2010 Census); 45 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located in the Seym River basin, 65 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 37 km west of Kursk, 6.5 km north of the district center – the town Kurchatov, 10 km from the selsoviet center – Makarovka.

### Climate

Dronyayevsky has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Dronyayevsky is located 28 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway, 6 km from the road of regional importance 38K-017 (Kursk – Lgov – Rylsk – border with Ukraine), 2 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-575 (Seym River – Mosolovo – Nizhneye Soskovo), 6.5 km from the nearest railway halt Kurchatow (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 43 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 134 km from Belgorod International Airport and 247 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Michael Kourtikios

Michael Kourtikios (Greek: Μιχαήλ Κουρτίκιος) was a senior Byzantine military commander and a partisan of Bardas Skleros during the latter's rebellion against Basil II.

## Biography

The Kourtikios or Kourtikes family was Armenian in origin and entered Byzantine service under Basil I the Macedonian (r. 867–886), when its eponymous founder, K'urdik, ceded his fortress of Lokana to the Empire.
Nothing is known of Michael Kourtikios' early life and career, although a seal of his attests his holding the post of topoteretes of Thrace. In 976, the general Bardas Skleros rebelled against Basil II (r. 976–1025) with the backing of the eastern themes. In late 976 or early 977 he crossed the Anti-Taurus Mountains and defeated a loyalist army at Lapara. This event strengthened Skleros' position and led to the defection of several high-ranking officers. According to the account of the late 11th-century historian John Skylitzes, following Skleros' victory at Lapara, in Attaleia, the capital of the Cibyrrhaeot Theme, the populace rose up in his support. They took the local admiral prisoner and offered their services, along with the entire thematic fleet, to Skleros, who placed Kourtikios as the new commander of the Cibyrrhaeots. Leo the Deacon, however, who was a contemporary to the rebellion, reports that this happened only later, in 978, after Skleros scored a victory against the loyalist general Bardas Phokas the Younger, that Attaleia went over to the rebel. Werner Seibt, followed by other scholars like Alexander Kazhdan and Michael Whittow, furthermore suggested that Kourtikios was actually the admiral deposed by the Attaleians, who then switched his allegiance to Skleros.
According to Skylitzes, Kourtikios attacked and raided several Aegean islands, and prepared to capture Abydos on the Hellespont, thereby cutting Constantinople's seaborne links to the western provinces still loyal to Basil, as well as allowing Skleros to ferry his troops over to Europe. Skylitzes reports that then he was defeated in a major battle off Phocaea by the Droungarios of the Imperial Fleet, Theodore Karantenos. Leo the Deacon on the other hand records that the Imperial Fleet was led by Bardas Parsakountenos, who defeated a rebel fleet off Abydos through the use of Greek fire. Modern scholars therefore suggest that there may have been two naval engagements, one under Parsakountenos off Abydos, and one under Karantenos—who accordingly was probably a thematic strategos rather than the droungarios of the Imperial Fleet—against Kourtikios off Phocaea.
# 2017 in Moldova

Events in the year 2017 in Moldova.

## Incumbents

* President – Igor Dodon
* Prime Minister – Pavel Filip
* President of the Parliament – Andrian Candu

## Events
### January

* 4 January - President Igor Dodon visited the city of Bender in the breakaway republic of Transnistria, making hin the first Moldovan leader to visit the region since 2009.

### April

* 19 April - Moldova is granted observer Status in the Eurasian Economic Union in April 2017.

### October

* 17 October - The Constitutional Court of Moldova temporarily suspended President Igor Dodon's powers as President of Moldova for failing to appoint in proposed Eugen Sturza as Defence Minister.

### December

* 2 December - Celebrations in honour of the 100th anniversary of the proclamation of the Moldovan Democratic Republic took place.

## Deaths

* 28 January – Ion Ungureanu, actor and politician (b. 1935).
* 29 January – Ruslan Barburoș, footballer (b. 1978).
* 3 February – Gheorghe Pârlea, actor (b.1944)
# ProFe D-10 Tukan

The ProFe D-10 Tukan (English: Toucan) is a Czech high-wing, strut-braced, T-tailed, two-seat motor glider that was designed and produced by ProFe and made available in kit form for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The D-10 was designed as a self-launching sailplane. The engine is a Rotax 447 of 40 hp (30 kW), mounted in tractor configuration on a retractable arm behind the cockpit. The engine can be retracted in 15 seconds.
The D-10 is predominantly constructed from fibreglass and wood. The cabin is enclosed under a bubble canopy. The conventional landing gear uses two side-by-side, non-retractable mainwheels under the cockpit floor set closely together. The 14.7 m (48.23 ft) span wing is supported by a single lift strut and jury struts on each side and employs a Wortmann FX 63-137 airfoil.

## Specifications (D-10 Tukan)

Data from ProFe
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 7.30 m (23.95 ft)
* Wingspan: 14.7 m (48 ft 3 in)
* Height: 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 14.7 m$^2$ (158 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 14.7
* Airfoil: Wortmann FX 63-137
* Empty weight: 220 kg (485 lb)
* Gross weight: 420 kg (926 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 34 litres (9.0 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 447 twin-cylinder, two stroke aircraft engine, 29.5 kW (39.6 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden
Performance
* Maximum speed: 115 km/h (71 mph, 62 kn) in horizontal flight
* Stall speed: 58 km/h (36 mph, 31 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 125 km/h (78 mph, 67 kn) VNE
* g limits: +4/-2 G
* Rate of climb: 2.0 m/s (400 ft/min)
* Rate of sink: 0.68 m/s (134 ft/min)
* Lift-to-drag: 22 (at 85 km/h (46 kn))
* Wing loading: 28.6 kg/m$^2$ (5.9 lb/sq ft)
# Cherven Bryag

Cherven Bryag (Bulgarian: Червен бряг, pronounced) is a town in northern Bulgaria, a capital of the Cherven Bryag municipality, Pleven Province. It is situated on the right shore of the Zlatna Panega in river Iskar, 137 km northeast of Sofia, 53 km south-west of Pleven, 12 km northwest of Lukovit, 56 km east of Vratsa, and 55 km south of Oryahovo. The name means "red shore" and refers to the reddish clay in the vicinity of the river. As of December 2009, the town had a population of 13,856.
Cherven Bryag is a medieval settlement mentioned in 1431 in Ottoman registers as Dobrolak. Under its present name Cherven Bryag was first recorded in the 16th century as part of the Ottoman region of Nikopol. On 26 June 1929, Prime Minister Andrey Lyapchev proclaimed the former village and station a town.
Cherven Bryag is a railway station on the line Sofia-Gorna Oryahovitsa-Varna/Ruse. It first appeared as a railway station settlement in 1899 on the newly built Sofia-Varna railway line. Cherven Bryag was a starting point of a narrow-gauge railway line to Byala Slatina and Oryahovo, as well as of a normal railway line to Lukovit and Zlatna Panega. Today those lines are no more, out of service. The railway station is in the southwestern end of the town, opposite the central area.
Among the local landmarks, the St. Sophronius of Vratsa Church located in the central part of the town is notable.

## Notable people

* Lyuben Dilov (1927-2008), writer, translator, editor
* Margarita Lilowa (1935–2012), Austrian opera singer
* Daniel Pavlov (born 1967), athlete
* Tsvetomira Filipova (born 1969), rhythmic gymnast
* Lyubomir Neikov (born 1972), actor and comedian

## Gallery

* The Central Square with the Cherven Bryag Municipality Building
* The Post Office
* Saint Sophronius of Vratsa Church in Cherven Bryag
* The Cherven Bryag railway station
* Taganrog Hotel in Cherven Bryag
# Koriten Glacier

Koriten Glacier (Bulgarian: ледник Коритен, romanized: lednik Koriten, IPA:) is the 5.5 km long and 1.3 km wide glacier on Pernik Peninsula, Loubet Coast in Graham Land, Antarctica, situated northwest of Wilkinson Glacier. It flows southwestwards from Protector Heights and enters the head of Chepra Cove.
The glacier is named after the settlement of Koriten in Northeastern Bulgaria.

## Location

Koriten Glacier is centred at 66°46′40″S 66°29′10″W﻿ / ﻿66.77778°S 66.48611°W﻿ / -66.77778; -66.48611. British mapping in 1976.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 66 66. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1976.
# Dagonovo

Dagonovo (Bulgarian: Дагоново) is a village in the municipality of Belitsa, in Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria. It is located approximately 8 kilometers east from Belitsa and 85 kilometers southeast from Sofia on the eastern bank of Mesta river. The village is situated less than 1 km east of the secondary road Razlog - Velingrad and on the Septemvri-Dobrinishte narrow gauge line.
Until 1955 the village was a neighborhood of Babyak. The population is Muslim of pomak origin. There is an elementary school "Petko R. Slaveikov" and a kindergarten. Electricity is provided by aerial wires. Drinking water is supplied from the lake "Ribno". There is a sewage draining system.
# Playa Camarones

Playa Camarones (English: "Shrimp Beach") is a beach along Puerto Vallarta's 5 de Diciembre neighborhood, in the Mexican state of Jalisco.
The beach is about "90 feet wide and stretches for 2100 feet from the breakwater in front of Villa Premiere Hotel to the north." It offers several outdoor sports or activities such as SUP (Stand-Up Paddling), jet skiing, boat and horse riding, and parasailing. The nightlife in Playa Camarones can consist of bars with live music, nightclubs with DJs, and beachside restaurants.
# Rooftree

Rooftree (Swedish: Tvärbalk) is a 1967 Swedish drama film directed by Jörn Donner. It is based on Sivar Arnér's 1963 novel Tvärbalk.

## Cast

* Ulf Palme as Leo Wittö
* Harriet Andersson as Noomi Moldovan
* Gunnel Broström as Inez Wittö
* Ernst-Hugo Järegård as Magnus
* Brita Öberg as Leo's Mother
* Lars Göran Carlson as Dr. Liljefors (uncredited)
* Nils Eklund as Dr. Axing (uncredited)
* Barbro Nordin as Jörel (uncredited)
* Eva Stiberg as Nurse Greta (uncredited)
# Joe Barral

Joe Barral (born 26 June 1945) is a Monegasque former sports shooter. He competed at the 1968, 1972 and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Saca tarjeta roja al maltratador

Show a red card to abusers (Spanish: Saca tarjeta roja al maltratador) is a campaign against domestic violence launched by the Spanish Ministry of Equality on 18 March 2010 that has the support of many famous artists, journalists and athletes. It is considered very effective in helping "to abandon complicity and take a step in favour of justice."
The initiative encourages every citizen to show a red card as a symbol to condemn any form of gender violence and to actively fight against abuse. It is asserted during this initiative that violence has no place in society.
For this campaign, the authors explain that "the objective is to generate a social movement so that everyone, personally, welcomes this symbol and makes it their own." A series of television spots has been made in order to raise awareness on the issue of violence. Several professionals from different areas have participated (for free) with a red card saying firmly NO to any aggression against women.