OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Devlin

Christopher James Devlin (born November 22, 1953) is an American former professional football player who played linebacker for four seasons in the National Football League (NFL). Devlin played at the collegiate level at Penn State University.
# Poecilus festivus

Poecilus festivus is a species of ground beetle belonging to the family Carabidae.
# All Japan Federative Council of Bank Labours' Unions

The All Japan Federative Council of Bank Labours' Unions (Japanese: 全国銀行員組合連合会議, ZENGIN RENGO) is a trade union representing workers at affiliates of the Second Association of Regional Banks in Japan.
The union was founded in 1967 as the National Federation of Mutual Bank Employees' Unions, and by 1970 it had 11,700 members. It was long independent, but in 1989 it renamed itself Zengin Rengo, and became affiliated with the new Japanese Trade Union Confederation. By 2020, the union had 15,008 members.
# Pogonus texanus

Pogonus texanus is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# From Madrid to Heaven

From Madrid to Heaven (Spanish: De Madrid al cielo) is a 1952 Spanish musical comedy film directed by Rafael Gil and starring María de los Ángeles Morales, Gustavo Rojo and Manolo Morán. It is set in early 20th-century Madrid. The film's sets were designed by the art director Enrique Alarcón.

## Cast

* María de los Ángeles Morales [ca] as Elena del Río
* Gustavo Rojo as Pablo Iriarte
* Manolo Morán as Cayetano
* Julia Caba Alba as Madre de Elena
* Rosario García Ortega as Lily Costa
* Félix Fernández as Sergio
* Mapy Gómez as Nina
* Carmen Sánchez as Marquesa
* Carlos Díaz de Mendoza as Cliente de Pablo
* Luis Hurtado as Simón
* José Prada as Chris Nathanson
* Manuel Kayser as Don José
* José Luis Ozores as Charlatán
* Fernando Sancho as Empresario de 'El Paraíso'
* Juan Vázquez as Conserje hotel
* Casimiro Hurtado as Conserje teatro
* Enrique Herreros
* Francisco Elías
* Francisco Bernal as Mozo maletas
* María Larrabeiti
* Cándida Losada as Susana
* Concha López Silva as Dueña del piso
* Ángel Álvarez as Cochero
* Manuel Guitián

## Release

The film premiered at the Cine Avenida [es] on 16 May 1952.
# LT Cortesia-class container ship

The LT Cortesia class is a series of 8 container ships built for Conti Reederei and operated by Evergreen Marine. The ships were built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea. The ships have a maximum theoretical capacity of around 8,084 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU).

## List of ships

| Ship name | Previous names | Yard number | IMO number | Delivered | Status |
| Conti Cortesia | LT Cortesia (2005-2018) | 1512 | 9293753 | 25 April 2005 | In service |
| Phoebe | Ever Champion (2005-2016) Conti Champion (2016-2020) | 1513 | 9293765 | 30 May 2005 | In service |
| Seamax New Haven | Ever Charming (2005-2017) | 1514 | 9293777 | 9 September 2005 | In service |
| Conti Courage | Hatsu Courage (2005-2017) | 1525 | 9293789 | 21 December 2005 | In service |
| Conti Chivalry | Ever Chivalry (2006-2018) | 1526 | 9293791 | 26 January 2006 | In service |
| Conti Contessa | Ital Contessa (2006-2019) | 1527 | 9293806 | 9 March 2006 | In service |
| Conti Conquest | Ever Conquest (2006-2019) | 1528 | 9293818 | 7 April 2006 | In service |
| Conti Crystal | Hatsu Crystal (2006-2018) | 1529 | 9293820 | 12 May 2006 | In service |
# Joseph Dreher

Joseph Dreher (15 May 1884 – 28 September 1941) was a French athlete. He competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. In the 1500 metres, Dreher placed fifth and last in his initial semifinal heat and did not advance to the final.
# Mühl

Mühl or Muehl is a German occupational surname related to the occupation of miller and literally means "mill" (German: Mühle). Notable people with this surname include:
* Charlotte Kemp Muhl (born 1987), American singer, songwriter, writer, model and film director
* Christa Mühl (1947–2019), German director and screenwriter
* Edward Muhl (1907–2001), American businessman and executive
* Erica Muhl (born 1961), American composer and conductor
* Lars Muhl (born 1950), Danish writer, mystic and musician
* Lukas Mühl (born 1997), German professional footballer
* Nika Mühl (born 2001), Croatian basketball player
* Otto Muehl (1925–2013), Austrian artist
# Mahajana College, Tellippalai

Mahajana College (Tamil: மகாஜனாக் கல்லூரி Makājaṉāk Kallūri) is a provincial school in Tellippalai, Sri Lanka.

## History

The school was founded in October 1910 by scholar and poet T. A. Thuraiyappapillai.
Mahajana English High School is founded by Pavalar T. A. Thuraiappahpillai in 1910.
1949 - Raised to Grade I school
1961 - College is raised to Super Grade status.
1962 - The college is vested in the Crown as from 1 February and becomes a Government Institution for all intents and purposes.
1976 - Mr. P. Kanagasabapathy becomes the Principanl
1976 Oct - Former Principal Mr. T.T. Jeyaratnam passes away.
1990 - Mahajana temporarily moves to Alaveddy Arunothaya College.
and later moves to Pandatharippu Girls College next year.
On September 15, 1999, Mahajana College moved back to the original location at Ambanai.
# Fanny Dickens

Frances Elizabeth “Fanny” Dickens (28 August 1810 – 2 September 1848) was an English pianist and singer who trained at the Royal Academy of Music. She was the elder sister of Charles Dickens.

## Early life and career

Born in Landport in Portsea Island (Portsmouth) on 28 August 1810 and baptised on 23 November at St Mary's Church, Portsea, she was the eldest of eight children of Elizabeth Dickens, née Barrow, and John Dickens, a clerk in the Navy Pay Office. Charles Dickens was the second child of the family, born in 1812. Dickens showed musical ability and in 1823 gained a place at the Royal Academy of Music which had opened the year before in Tenterden Street, off Hanover Square. The fees were thirty-eight guineas a year which her family could ill afford but, unusually for the time, they paid for a daughter to be educated rather than their sons.
Dickens studied singing, and piano with Ignaz Moscheles, a former pupil of Ludwig van Beethoven. In her second year she received a prize for ‘good conduct and improvement in music’ and a silver pencil case as 2nd prize in piano. In 1835 she sang in a concert as part of a group which included Henry Burnett, who had studied at the Academy. They married on 13 September 1837 at St Luke's Church, Chelsea, where Charles Dickens had married Catherine Hogarth the year before.

## Personal life

The couple had two sons: Henry Augustus in 1839, and Charles Dickens Kneller in 1841, both born in London. Henry Jr was a disabled and sickly child and is said to have been the inspiration for Tiny Tim in Charles Dickens’s A Christmas Carol.
The family moved to Manchester, where Dickens and Henry continued their singing, although "once Fanny Dickens had married and become a mother, her career declined, gifted and musically educated as she was". She developed tuberculosis and moved, with the family, back to London for treatment, but died on 2 September 1848 after a lingering illness at the age of 38. She was buried in the dissenters section of the western side of Highgate Cemetery. Their son Henry died soon after in 1849 and is buried with his mother. Her parents are buried nearby in the cemetery, as are other members of the Dickens family.
# Mitiko Miura-Mattausch

Mitiko Miura-Mattausch (Japanese: 三浦 道子, born 1949) is a Japanese electronics engineer specializing in the design, modeling, and simulation of electronic components based on semiconductors, including MOSFETs and new models for transistors in LDMOS. She is a professor at Hiroshima University.

## Education and career

Miura-Mattausch has a doctorate from Hiroshima University. She was a researcher in Germany at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research from 1981 to 1984, and at Siemens from 1984 to 1996. In 1996 she returned to Japan as a professor in the Hiroshima University Faculty of Engineering, taking a special appointment in 2015 with the HiSIM (Hiroshima-University STARC IGFET Model) Research Center.

## Recognition

Miura-Mattausch was elected as an IEEE Fellow in 2007, "for contributions to nanoscale metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor compact modeling".

## Books

Miura-Mattausch is the author or editor of:
* Ultra-Fast Silicon Bipolar Technology (edited with Ludwig Treitinger, Springer, 1988)
* The Physics and Modeling of MOSFETs: Surface-Potential Model HiSIM (with Hans Jürgen Mattausch and Tatsuya Ezaki, World Scientific, 2008)
# Psyllotoxus griseocinctus

Psyllotoxus griseocinctus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Thomson in 1868. It is known from French Guinea and Brazil.
# Xingu

Xingu may refer to:
# USS Exultant (AMc-79)

USS Exultant (AMc-79) was an Accentor-class minesweeper acquired by the U.S. Navy.

## World War II service

Exultant was launched on 27 September 1941 by W. A. Robinson Inc., Ipswich, Massachusetts; sponsored by Mrs. A. T. Leavitt Jr.; and placed in service on 14 January 1942 for minesweeping in the 6th Naval District out of Charleston, South Carolina.

## Reclassified YDT-4

On 15 February 1943 she was reclassified YDT-4, and assigned to the 1st Naval District as a diving tender. She continued to perform this duty through 1962.
As the unnamed YDT-4, she was disposed of as a target 1 July 1973.
# Willi Bock

Willi Bock (born 13 December 1946, in Kötzlin) is a German former wrestler who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Udo Schröder

Udo Schröder (born 12 February 1950 in Herne) is a German former wrestler who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Maik Bullmann

Maik Bullmann (also known as Mike Bullmann, born 25 April 1967) is a German Greco-Roman wrestler. He is an Olympic champion and three-time World Champion.

## Olympics

Bullmann competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona where he received a gold medal in Greco-Roman wrestling, the light heavyweight class.
He received a bronze medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta.

## World championships

Bullmann won a gold medal at the 1989 World Wrestling Championships, and again in 1990 and in 1991.

## Awards

He was awarded the Bambi prize in 1992.
# Sanshō

Sanshō may refer to:
* Sanshō (sumo) (Japanese: 三賞), three special prizes awarded at official sumo tournaments
* Sanshō (spice) (Japanese: 山椒), name of a plant, Zanthoxylum piperitum, also known as "Japanese pepper" or "Korean pepper"
* Sansho the Bailiff (山椒大夫, Sanshō Dayū), a 1954 film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi
People with the given name Sanshō include:
* Kawarazaki Sanshō (1838–1903), Japanese kabuki actor
* Sansho Shinsui (1947–2017), Japanese film and television actor
# Palestinian Nicaraguan

Palestinian Nicaraguans (Spanish: palestino-nicaragüense) (Arabic: فلسطينيو نيكاراغوا) are Nicaraguans of Palestinian ancestry who were born in or have immigrated to Nicaragua. They are part of the ethnic Arab diaspora.

## History

At different points during the 1890s to the 1940s Nicaragua, and many other Latin American countries, established laws or issued ordinances that restricted the entry of Arabs, forbade the stay of Arabs already present in the country and curtailed the expansion of their commercial activities.
Although the exact number of Palestinians is not available, Guzmán writes "it is possible that from the end of the nineteenth century until 1917, when the Ottoman Empire entered its final decline, during World War I, 40 Palestinian families arrived in Nicaragua". By 2000 it was estimated that there were 500 families of Palestine Arabs and Palestinian descendants in Nicaragua. The Palestinians that arrived in Nicaragua were mostly Christians and a small number of Muslims, the majority of which came from rural villages near Ramallah, Jerusalem, Beit Jala and Bethlehem.

## Culture and lifestyle

When the Palestinians arrived in Nicaragua, many came from rural areas and had experience with agricultural work which most continued doing, however, not many were able to buy land. The few Palestinians that managed to buy land for agriculture managed to do so mainly in the Sabana Grande area of the department of Nueva Segovia in northern Nicaragua. Despite the few people who managed to buy land many Palestinians immersed themselves in commerce. They received great profits after founding stores in cities such as Managua, Granada and Masaya, where the majority of which decided to settle. The stores founded by Palestinian immigrants varied from clothing to food stores, some of the more successful stores they founded were Tienda París Loundres, Almacén Dajer, La Media Luna among others.
The Palestinians in Nicaragua tried to attract non-Palestinian Arabs by founding the Club Árabe (Arab Club) in 1958, and although they managed to get Syrians and Lebanese to join, 80% of the members were Palestinian.
# Misión San Ignacio Kadakaamán

Mission San Ignacio Kadakaaman (Spanish: Misión San Ignacio Kadakaamán) was founded by the Jesuit missionary Juan Bautista de Luyando in 1728 at the site of the modern town of San Ignacio, Baja California Sur, Mexico.

## History

The site for the future mission was discovered in 1706 by Francisco María Piccolo at the palm-lined Cochimí oasis of Kadakaamán ("arroyo of the reeds"). The site proved to be a highly productive one agriculturally, and served as the base for later Jesuit expansion in the central peninsula. The impressive surviving church was constructed by the Dominican missionary Juan Gómez in 1786. The mission was finally abandoned in 1840.
A statue of St. Martin de Porres, ‘saint of the broom’ adorns the sanctuary wall.
# Kyuzo Toyama

Kyuzo Toyama (當山 久三, Tōyama Kyūzō, 1868–1910) was an Okinawan political activist. He is commonly referred to as the "father of Okinawan emigration" due to his work in sending Okinawans abroad.

## Early life

In 1868, Toyama was born in the town of Kin, Okinawa to a wealthy family. However, his family started to become poorer due to the economic situation of Okinawa following integration into Japan.

## Emigration activism

In 1898, Toyama moved to Tokyo in order to find work. While he had little success finding a job, he became interested in the subject of emigration when he read a book about it in a used bookstore. A year later, he played a major role in sending the first Okinawan migrants to Hawaii, which already had migrants from other parts of Japan. In 1903, he led the second wave of Okinawan migrants and stayed in Hawaii for 6 months to investigate the treatment of these migrants, who worked for plantation companies.

## Political career

After his investigation in Hawaii, he returned to Okinawa and became an emigration agent, sending more Okinawans to Hawaii, North America and South America. In 1909, he was elected to be a part of the newly-established prefectural assembly of Okinawa but died a year later due to a disease.
# Five Mountains of Northern Shinshu

The Five Mountains of Northern Shinshu (Japanese: 北信五岳) or Five Mountains of Northern Nagano Prefecture are the traditionally distinctive mountains that can be seen in the northern Nagano Prefecture. They are: Mt. lizuna (飯縄山, 1917 meters above sea level), Mt. Togakushi (戸隠山, 1904 m), Mt. Kurohime (黒姫山, 2053 m), Mt. Madarao (斑尾山, 1381 m) and Mt. Myoko (妙高山, 2454 m).
They are all located in Nagano Prefecture, except Mt. Myoko which is in Niigata Prefecture. They are also recently (in 2015) included in Myōkō-Togakushi Renzan National Park, except Mt. Madarao.

## Where to see these mountains

The Five Mountains of Northern Shinshu can be seen standing in a row from the southern part of Nakano City, Nagano Prefecture. They can also be observed in a row from the hot spring in Obuse Town.
# Saruta Dam

Saruta Dam (Japanese: 猿田ダム) is a dam in the Niigata Prefecture, Japan, completed in 1955.
# Hongokucho

Hongokuchō (Japanese: 本石町) or more formally Nihonbashi Hongokuchō (Japanese: 日本橋本石町) is a neighborhood of Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo. It is the location of the Bank of Japan.

## Education

Public elementary and junior high schools are operated by Chuo City Board of Education.
Hongokucho is zoned to Tokiwa Elementary School (中央区立常盤小学校) and Nihonbashi Junior High School (日本橋中学校).
# Test Patterns for Living

Test Patterns for Living was the first release, an EP, by the Toronto-based new wave band Blue Peter. Released in 1979, it included the single "Factory Living", which helped the band get their first radio airplay on CFNY. The song "Same Old Place", later appeared on the compilation album, The Best of Ready Volume 1 :: 20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection, and in 2009 was included on the soundtrack for the vampire/rock and roll movie Suck; the latter event led to Blue Peter performing in 2009 at the Toronto International Film Festival at Yonge-Dundas Square in Toronto, for the film's premiere.

## Personnel

* Paul Humphrey – vocals, keyboards
* Geoff McOuat – bass
* Ron Tomlinson – drums
* Chris Wardman – guitar

## Track listing

All songs on the album were written by Chris Wardman, unless otherwise noted:

### Side A

* "Same Old Place" – 3:08
* "Out with the Boys" – 3:03 (Humphrey)
* "Living in the Eighties" – 2:17
* "Time and Money" – 2:10

### Side B

* "Do the Robot" – 3:29
* "Cloak and Dagger" – 3:45
* "Factory Living" – 2:48

## Re-issue

In 2007, Test Patterns for Living was re-issued by Universal Music Canada on compact disc, combined with Radio Silence, Blue Peter's first full-length album, from 1980. Test Patterns for Living appeared as bonus tracks on the Radio Silence re-issue in the same order as on the original release.
# Miller-El v. Dretke

Miller-El v. Dretke, 545 U.S. 231 (2005), is a United States Supreme Court case that clarified the constitutional limitations on the use by prosecutors of peremptory challenges and of the Texas procedure termed the "jury shuffle."

## Background

Thomas Miller-El was charged with capital murder committed in the course of a robbery. After voir dire, Miller-El moved to strike the entire jury because the prosecution had used its peremptory challenges to strike ten of the eleven African-Americans who were eligible to serve on the jury. This motion was denied, and Miller-El was subsequently found guilty and sentenced to death.

## Opinion of the Court

In 1986, the Supreme Court ruled in Batson v. Kentucky that a prosecutor's use of peremptory challenges may not be used to exclude jurors on the basis of race. Miller-El appealed based on the Batson criteria and asked that his conviction be overturned. In June 2005, the Supreme Court ruled 6–3 to overturn Miller-El's death sentence, finding his jury selection process had been tainted by racial bias.
The Court had held in Batson that a defendant could rely on "all relevant circumstances" in making out a prima facie case of purposeful discrimination. Miller-El clarified that "all relevant circumstances" included evidence outside "the four corners of the case." Specifically, the Court allowed statistical analysis of the venire, side-by-side comparison of struck and empaneled jurors, disparate questioning, and evidence of historical discrimination.
In 2008, Miller-El pleaded guilty to the 1985 murder of Douglas Walker, a Holiday Inn clerk who had been bound, gagged, then shot to death. The murder of Walker was the crime that Miller-El was originally sent to death row for.
The Court extended the holding of Miller-El in Snyder v. Louisiana.
# Citizen Force (Peru)

Citizen Force (Spanish: Fuerza Ciudadana) was a democratic socialist and progressive political party from Peru. Founded in October 2019, the party was institutionalized out of the union of the Decentralist Social Force and Citizens for Change. In 2022, it merged into First The People – Community, Ecology, Liberty, and Progress.

## History

Formally announced following the dissolution of the Congress of the Republic of Peru, the party participated in the Together for Peru coalition for the 2020 parliamentary election. Upon the election's poor results as no seats were won, the party left the coalition, and filed for official registration at the National Jury of Elections.
The registration was ultimately unsuccessful, as the party was not going to reach the deadline in order to fully participate as a recognized organization at the 2021 general election. Days before the deadline, the party signed a political accord with the registered Purple Party in order to run together for the upcoming election. Among its members, LGBT activist Susel Paredes registered in the Purple Party and was selected to lead the congressional list for the constituency of Lima. Paredes was ultimately elected Congresswoman for Lima.

## Electoral history
### Presidential election

| Year | Nominee | Party | Votes | Percentage | Outcome |
| 2021 | Julio Guzmán | Purple Party | 325,608 | 2.26 | 10th |

### Elections to the Congress of the Republic

| Year | Votes | % | Seats | / | Position |
| 2020 | 710,462 as part of Together for Peru | 4.80% | 0 / 130 | | Minority |
| 2021 | 697,289 as part of the Purple Party. Only 1 from Citizen Force. | 5.42% | 3 / 130 | 1 | Minority |
# Al-Zahiriyah Madrasa

Al-Zahiriyah Madrasa (Arabic: الْمَدْرَسَة الظَّاهِرِيَّة, romanized: al-Madrasa aẓ-Ẓāhirīyah) is a 13th-century madrasah complex in Aleppo, Syria.
# Central Committee of German Catholics

The Central Committee of German Catholics (German: Zentralkomitee der deutschen Katholiken, ZdK) is a lay body comprising representatives of various Catholic organisations in Germany. They organise the Catholic Days in Germany. The organisation is headquartered in Berlin.
Its predecessor, the Catholic Society of Germany (German: Katholische Verein Deutschlands), was founded in 1848 by Charles, 6th Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg, who served as its first President. In 1952, it was renamed the Central Committee of German Catholics. In 2000 a conservative organization, the Forum of German Catholics, was founded in opposition to the committee.
In May 2015, the Central Committee of German Catholics voted in favour of blessing of same-sex unions in Christian churches.
Together with the German Bishops' Conference, the Central Committee of German Catholics organized the Synodal Way from 2019 to 2023, which was supposed to find solutions for the structural issues that made the sexual abuse of minors in the Church possible.
# Unified Socialist Party of Mexico

The Unified Socialist Party of Mexico (Spanish: Partido Socialista Unificado de México, PSUM) was a socialist political party in Mexico. It later became the Mexican Socialist Party (Partido Mexicano Socialista) in 1988.

## History

The PSUM was founded in November 1981 by the merger of four socialist parties:
* The Mexican Communist Party (Partido Comunista Mexicano, PCM) - the Mexican affiliate of the Communist International, formed in 1919;
* The Movement of Socialist Action and Unity (Movimiento de Acción y Unidad Socialista, MAUS) - a split from the PCM that was active in the Mexican Labour movement;
* The Party of the Mexican People (Partido del Pueblo Mexicano, PPM) - a split from the Popular Socialist Party (PPS);
* The Movement of Popular Action (Movimiento de Acción Popular, MAP) - a party involved in campaigns for trade-union democracy and reform in the 1970s.
Before merging to form the PSUM, these four parties had formed an electoral alliance called the Coalition of the Left (Coalición de Izquierda) in 1977.
Though the PSUM was a multi-tendency organization, it generally followed the ideology of Eurocommunism. In 1988, the PSUM changed its name to the Mexican Socialist Party (Partido Mexicano Socialista, PMS) after the merging with Mexican Workers' Party. In 1989, following the presidential campaign of Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas, the PMS joined Cárdenas and other dissidents from the Institutional Revolutionary Party to form the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD).
# Kuril Strait

First Kuril Strait (Russian: пролив Первый Курильский, Japanese: 占守海峡, Shumushu Strait) (also known as just Kuril Strait) is a strait, located at 50°50′08″N 156°35′05″E﻿ / ﻿50.8355556°N 156.5847222°E﻿ / 50.8355556; 156.5847222, separating the Shumshu Island of the Kuril Islands from the Cape Lopatka, Kamchatka Peninsula.