OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia

Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia (English: Natural History Museum of Venice) is a museum of natural history housed in Fondaco dei Turchi, located on the Grand Canal, Venice, Italy. Its collections relate mainly to the natural history of the Venetian lagoon that surrounds the city. Today it is one of the 11 venues managed by the Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia.

## Building and history

The museum is located in the Fondaco dei Turchi, originally built in the 13th century as a palazzo for the Pesaro family. It is built in the Venetian Byzantine style, being originally used as a trading depot for goods from the East.
In 1381, the building was given to the lord of Ferrara, Niccolò II d'Este. In 1621, it became the fondaco (or fontego) for Turkish merchants, a place for them to live and do business, until 1838. From 1865, the building was extensively restored. After this work, it housed the Museo Correr and then the Natural History Museum from 1969.

## Museum

The Natural History Museum in Venice was founded in 1923 to hold and display a number of scientific collections from the Museo Correr and the Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, among others. This has subsequently been expanded, with around two million objects in the collection. These cover botanical, entomological, and zoological specimens, fossils, and ethnographic collections. The library has over 40,000 books.
The museum is run by the Fondazione Musei Civici Venezia (MUVE).
# Palmarejo River

The Palmarejo River (Spanish: Río Palmarejo) is a river of Utuado in Puerto Rico.
# Imperial Metals

Imperial Metals Corporation, known as IMI Imperial Metals Inc. until 2002, is a Canadian metals and mining company. Engaging in the acquisition, exploration, development, mining, and production of base and precious metals in North America, the majority of its holdings and operations are in British Columbia.
In 2016 the Company produced 119.17 million pounds of copper, 94,930 ounces gold and 330,960 ounces silver from its Mount Polley and Red Chris mines.

## Operations

Imperial has one operating mine in British Columbia, two mines in care and maintenance in British Columbia, and two exploration stage projects also in British Columbia currently under development.

### Mount Polley Mine (Care & Maintenance As of January 8, 2019)

The Mount Polley mine located 100 km northeast of Williams Lake, British Columbia is an open pit copper/gold mine that started operation in 1997. Exploration on the property continues concurrent to mining operations with the expected lifetime of the mine expiring in 2025. In August 2014 the mine was the site of a dam breach. In the short term after the breach, the mining company faced protests by local activists including members of the Secwepemc Nation.

### Red Chris Project

The Red Chris project is an operating open-pit copper/gold. The mine property is located outside of the community of Iskut, with the Klappan River flowing through the property less than 20 km from its confluence with the Stikine River. The mine's proximity to the Sacred Headwaters and the transboundary nature of environmental management in this region has raised concerns across the border on the Alaskan panhandle. On February 1, 2015, the Globe and Mail reported that commercial fisherman, native organizations, and the mayors of Sitka and Petersburg have released a joint statement requesting an "equal seat at the table with Canada in discussions about how and if watersheds shared by both countries are developed."
# Myelois albistriga

Myelois albistriga is a species of snout moth in the genus Myelois. It was described by Nikolay Grigoryevich Erschoff in 1874.
# New Aswan

New Aswan (Arabic: أسوان الجديدة) is a city in the Aswan Governorate, Egypt.
# Dzmitry Klimovich

Dzmitry Ramualdavich Klimovich (Belarusian: Дзмітрый Рамуальдавіч Клімовіч; Russian: Дмитрий Климович (Dmitri Klimovich); born 9 February 1984) is a Belarusian former football defender. He played most of his career with FC BATE Borisov and FC Torpedo-BelAZ Zhodino.

## Honours

BATE Borisov
* Belarusian Premier League champion: 2006
* Belarusian Cup winner: 2005–06
Gomel
* Belarusian Super Cup winner: 2012
Zimbru Chișinău
* Moldovan Cup winner: 2013–14
* Moldovan Super Cup winner: 2014
# 25th SS Police Regiment

The 25th SS Police Regiment (German: SS-Polizei-Regiment 25) was initially named Police Regiment Lublin (Polizei-Regiment Lublin) when it was formed in late 1939 after the German invasion of Poland from existing Order Police (Ordnungspolizei) units for security duties there. It was redesignated as the 25th Police Regiment in mid-1942 before it received the SS title in early 1943.

## Formation and organization

Police Regiment Lublin was formed on 4 November 1939. Under its control were two battalions from Police Group 1 (Polizeigruppe 1) as well as Police Battalion 102 (Polizei-Batallion 102). One of its early commanders was Gerret Korsemann, the chief of the Order Police in Lublin District from March 1940 through January 1941. The regiment maintained a strength of three battalions until July 1941, although the individual battalions were frequently rotated in and out.
The invasion of Russia in June 1941 created a need for rear-area security units on the Eastern Front and Police Regiment Lublin provided some of these. They were partially replaced by worn-out units returning from Russia. When the regiment was redesignated on 9 July 1942 as the 25th Police Regiment, Police Battalion 65, Police Battalion 67, and Reserve Police Battalion 101 were redesignated as the regiment's first through third battalions, respectively. All of the police regiments were redesignated as SS police units on 24 February 1943.
Together with the 22nd SS Police Regiment and other security forces, the regiment participated in Operation Harvest Festival (Aktion Erntefest) on 3–4 November, the massacre of 42,000 Jews imprisoned in the Majdanek extermination camp and several of its sub-camps. During this time it was commanded by SS-Gruppenführer und Generalleutnant der Polizei Jakob Sporrenberg, SS and Police Leader (SS- und Polizeiführer) Lublin.
# Myelois pluripunctella

Myelois pluripunctella is a species of snout moth. It is found in Greece and Lebanon.
The wingspan is about 27 mm.
# Abbas ibn Muhammad

Abbas ibn Muhammad (Arabic: عباس بن محمد, romanized: ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammad) was the 15th Da'i al-Mutlaq of Tayyibi (died on 8 Shawwal al-Mukarram 779 AH/6 February 1378 AD, Hisne Af’ida, next to Al Maḩārīq, Sanaa, Hamdan, Yemen). He succeeded the 14th Dai Syedna Abdul Muttalib to the religious post and was the 10th Dai from the lineage of al-Waleed.

## Life

Abbas ibn Muhammad became Da'i al-Mutlaq in 746 AH/1354 AD. His period of Dawat was from 746–779 AH/1354–1377 AD for about twenty-three years.
Syedna Abbas greatly stressed on obligatory prayers, those who showed laxity or negligence were deprived of his audience. He also ordered that no one be allowed to study Ta'awil until they were well versed in Zahir (Islam) of Sharia.
He entrusted Syedna Abdallah Fakhr al-Din to administer the territory of Haraaz.
# Kunado-no-Kami

Kunado-no-Kami (Japanese: 岐の神), alternately Kunato-no-Kami, Funado-no-Kami, Funato-no-Kami, or Chimata-no-Kami, are Japanese local gods connected chiefly with protection against disaster and malicious spirits.
The term "Kunado-no-Kami" and its variants are derived ultimately from Japanese: 来な処 ku-na-do, meaning a place that is not to be entered, a taboo or sacred space. These kami are regarded as protecting the boundaries of a village and forestalling entry by malicious or harmful spirits and influences, thereby preventing disasters. A common origin myth connects them with the fundoshi cast aside by Izanagi upon his return from the underworld as recorded in the Kojiki.
In some cases the protection of these kami extends to roads and paths, in which capacity the variant name Chimata-no-Kami is particularly likely to be applied.
# Mashiho Chiri

Mashiho Chiri (Japanese: 知里 真志保) (February 24, 1909 – June 9, 1961) was an Ainu linguist and anthropologist. He was best known for creating Ainu-Japanese dictionaries.

## Biography

Chiri was born on February 24, 1909, in what is now Noboribetsu, Hokkaido, Japan. His older sister is Yukie Chiri and his aunt is Imekanu. Though they were both native Ainu speakers, Chiri was not. He was taught Japanese, and learned the Ainu language when he was in high school.
He graduated from the Hokkaido Muroran Sakae High School. He had excellent grades, but couldn't afford go to college. Instead he worked at a local government office. Later, Kindaichi Kyosuke recognized his intelligence and invited Chiri to stay at his house in Tokyo and attend the First Higher School, Japan [ja]. Chiri took him up on his offer, and graduated in 1933. He then studied at the Tokyo Imperial University and graduated from the literature department in 1937. He was the first Ainu to enter the university. He earned a master's degree at the same university. Chiri taught at a girls' school and researched at a museum in Karafuto for three years before taking a temporary position at Hokkaido University in 1943. He became a full professor in 1947, and was awarded a doctorate on December 22, 1954.

## Ainu language

Chiri's academic work focused on the Ainu language. He won the 1954 Asahi Prize for writing a classified Ainu language dictionary. He worked with Yamada Hidezo [ja] to study the Ainu names for places, eventually creating an Ainu place name dictionary that helped to give a better understanding of place names in Hokkaido.
Chiri also translated Ainu stories, which were passed down orally because the Ainu did not have a written language. His translation style was meant to reflect the performative nature of how the stories were told, and he did this by writing them in colloquial Japanese and improvising. He also translated certain words like "vagina" and "ejaculation" into German in order to avoid censorship, though they were written using katakana in his translations. This style was criticized by later scholars for summarizing content and adding new sentences, and some re-translated his work in a more traditional style.

## Selected bibliography

* 分類アイヌ語辞典. Tokyo: Nihon Jōmin Bunka Kenkyūjo. 1954.
* アイヌ文学. Tokyo: Gengensha. 1955.
* Ezo obake retsuden. Sapporo: Puyara Shinsho Kankōkai. 1961.
# Julalah

Julalah (Arabic: جحالة) is a sub-district located in Al Haymah Al Kharijiyah District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Julalah had a population of 1371 according to the 2004 census.
# Montferland

Montferland (Dutch pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It was created on 1 January 2005 from the amalgamation of the former municipalities of Bergh and Didam.

## Population centres

Formerly part of Bergh municipality:
* Azewijn
* Beek
* Braamt
* Kilder
* Lengel
* Loerbeek
* 's-Heerenberg
* Stokkum
* Vethuizen
* Wijnbergen
* Zeddam
Formerly part of Didam municipality:
* Didam
* Greffelkamp
* Holthuizen
* Loil
* Nieuw-Dijk
* Oud-Dijk

## Gallery

* St Martin's church in Beek
* Didam church
* Kilder church
* Huis Bergh castle in 's-Heerenberg
* Düffels Möl in Stokkum
* Windmill in Zeddam village

## Notable people

* Willem IV van den Bergh (1537 in 's-Heerenberg – 1586) Stadtholder of Guelders and Zutphen
* Herman van den Bergh (1558 in 's-Heerenberg – 1611) a Dutch soldier in the Eighty Years' War
* Mechteld ten Ham (died 25 July 1605) an alleged Dutch witch in the city of 's-Heerenberg
* Everard Ter Laak (1868 in Didam - 1931) a Dutch Roman Catholic missionary in China
* Jozef Rulof (1898 in 's-Heerenberg – 1952) a Dutch author and psychic and trance medium or spirit medium
* Jos Som (born 1951 in Didam) a Dutch politician deputy Mayor of Didam
* Ernie Brandts (born 1956 in Nieuw-Dijk) a Dutch football manager and former player with 452 club caps
* Geert-Jan Derksen (born 1975 in Didam) a Dutch rower, silver medallist at the 2004 Summer Olympics
# Eurukuttarus rotunda

Eurukuttarus rotunda is a moth of the family Psychidae first described by George Hampson. It is found in India and Sri Lanka.
# Rhondda Gillespie

Rhondda Gillespie (4 August 1941–30 December 2010) was an Australian-born classical pianist who resided primarily in the United Kingdom and Barbados. She was a specialist in the music of Franz Liszt and brought to light many of his lesser-known works. She was also renowned for her focus on contemporary music, and she gave many world premieres of British music.

## Career

Rhondda Marie Gillespie was born in Sydney in 1941, the only child of architect David Gillespie and his wife Marie (née Saywell). At age 8 she played Manuel de Falla's Ritual Fire Dance on Jack Davey's radio show Star Search.
She gave her first public recital at 12. Her formal studies were at the Sydney Conservatorium of Music under Alexander Sverjensky (where her fellow students included Malcolm Williamson, Richard Farrell and Roger Woodward) and in Britain under Louis Kentner and Denis Matthews.
Wilfred Josephs' 14 Studies for Piano, Op. 53 were written for Gillespie, Joy Blech, and Yonty Solomon. Gillespie gave the world premiere of the complete set at the Cheltenham Festival in 1967.
She was the second wife of the music critic and musicologist Denby Richards. They married on 29 May 1973, but divorced in 1977.
In 1976, for Joseph Horovitz's 50th birthday, Gillespie played his Jazz Concerto at the Queen Elizabeth Hall. She played Franz Liszt's piano transcription of Hector Berlioz's Symphonie fantastique at the 1977 London Liszt Festival. With the actor Michael Gough she also gave the first complete performance in London of Liszt's dramatic recitations.
In 1984, Gillespie and her fellow Australian pianist Robert Weatherburn formed a professional duo to present repertoire for piano four-hands and two pianos. They toured Malta and England and appeared in Sydney. There they premiered John Dankworth's Fantasia Enigmatica in 1986. In 1987, at the Sydney Opera House, they gave the world premieres of Weatherburn's arrangement for two pianos of Liszt's Geharnischte Lied and of his own composition for two pianos, Mnajdra.
They gave the Southern Hemisphere premiere of Liszt's Concerto pathétique for 2 pianos. For Malcolm Arnold's 70th birthday they played his Concerto for Piano Four-hands and Strings, and for his 80th birthday the Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra. Miriam Hyde and other composers wrote works for Gillespie and Weatherburn.

## Death

Rhondda Gillespie ceased playing in the 1990s due to arthritis in her fingers. She had come to spend much of her time (including the English winters) in Barbados, where she died on 30 December 2010, aged 69. Her former husband Denby Richards had died on 7 December.

## Awards

She won the Harriet Cohen Commonwealth Medal in 1959.

## Recordings

Rhondda Gillespie's recordings included:
* the world premiere recordings of the piano sonatas by Constant Lambert (1974) and Sir Arthur Bliss
* Usko Meriläinen's First Piano Concerto (Royal Philharmonic Orchestra under Walter Susskind)
* Franz Liszt's Weihnachtsbaum, Sonata in B minor, Consolations and 2 Ballades
* music by Charles Camilleri, Percy Grainger and Johann Sebastian Bach.
# Rosa (cow)

Rosa (26 May 2001 – 14 July 2020) was a Spanish-born Landes cow known for her participation in the French game show Intervilles. She became a popular part of the programme due to her intelligence and aggressiveness. She died in 2020 of a gastric illness.

## Early life

Rosa was born in Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain. She was born with a black face and white body, a distinctive coloring compared to the black cows around her. When Rosa was one year old, she was spotted by Jean-Pierre Labat, who was on a visit for breeding cattle. She joined the breeding herd in France owned by the Labat family, who had previously provided cows for use in Intervilles. Rosa was given a trial in Germany for Intervilles. Though she initially appeared shy and Jean-Pierre Labat believed there were better cows, the programme's producer Yves Launoy selected Rosa for the televised programme due to her unique colours.

## Intervilles

Rosa made her debut on Intervilles in 2004, and she was recognised for both her aggression towards contestants and her intelligence in knocking down sets to prevent contestants from scoring. Despite her aggressiveness, she would not attack contestants when they were on the ground. During a game that involved pushing contestants into a pool, Rosa approached people slowly without aggression running her horns against the legs of contestants to see if they would dive or not. Due to her popularity, she was given her own game called "Rosa Strike" based upon bowling. She missed one season of Intervilles when she gave birth to a calf. Due to her popularity, she was featured in the Intervilles video game for the Wii. Fans of the Intervilles programme visited the Labat farm to see Rosa.

## Farm life and death

Following her retirement from televised competition, Rosa adopted a role as head of the herd at the Labat family farm, often leading the other cows. She toured France taking part in similar style games to Intervilles until 2020 when she was retired to pasture. Later in 2020, she started losing weight and she died of a gastric illness on 14 July 2020.
# Shinnenkai

A shinnenkai (Japanese:新年会, literally "new year gathering") is the Japanese tradition of welcoming the arrival of the New Year, usually by the drinking of alcohol.
A shinnenkai is generally held among co-workers or friends in January. Like the many festivals (matsuri) and celebrations that the Japanese are known for, a shinnenkai is their way of getting together to celebrate a new year and to make promises to each other to do their best for this year while wishing each other good luck and fortune.
A shinnenkai is similar to a bōnenkai in several ways with just a few exceptions. Both are observed by parties of friends or co-workers or sponsored by a company for their employees. Bōnenkai and shinnenkai are not part of the New Year Shogatsu celebration which lasts until the 3rd of January; they are instead a way of ending and beginning the year through a group celebration. At a shinnenkai however, some of the Shogatsu festivities can carry over to the New Year’s party like the making of mochitsuki by pounding sweet steamed rice or kagamiwari which is the breaking open of sake barrels with a wooden hammer and drinking together.
This tradition started in the 15th century during the Muromachi period as gatherings to express one's thanks for each other. At that time, the party was known as nōkai (great achievement gathering). Later on in the 18th century a new word was appearing in writings and was since then was known as a bōnenkai or year-end party and a shinnenkai is the same type of celebration.
Although the Japanese have always been a people of great feeling and emotion as in the expression mono no aware, they are more reserved in expressing their feelings to others, so the shinnenkai has been a way of showing public displays of gratitude. This is especially true for the company or business office shinnenkai where they can do bureikō or let their hair down and not worry about the boss/employee formal relationship or the rank and age divisions and have a good time.
When a business decides to have a shinnenkai they take into account several things before planning a party. Some of their concerns are to ensure that enough of the employees and management will attend. They also try to set a generalized cost of no more than 5,000 yen per person; this is used to cover the cost of the party and to not discourage employees from attending a party that is too expensive. Some companies pay the entire cost of the party and will at times opt to not have the party at a traditional izakaya (restaurant and drinking places where the majority of shinnenkai are held) and instead have it on the business premises and save a lot of money in the process.
Statistically, more people attend bōnenkai than shinnenkai parties. The majority of those that celebrate a shinnenkai are office co-workers, rather than friends.
# Abu Qatada

Abu Qatada (Arabic: أبو قتادة, romanized: ʾAbū Qatāda) may refer to:
* Abu Qatada al-Ansari (584–658/660), knight of the Rashidun Caliphate
* Abu Qatada al-Filistini (born 1959), Palestinian Islamic cleric
# Alexandra Carlisle

Alexandra Carlisle (born Alexandra Elizabeth Swift, 15 January 1886 – 21 April 1936) was an English actress and suffragist who settled in the United States. She was also known in the U.S. as Alexandra Carlisle Pfeiffer, adding the name of her third husband.

## Life

Born in 1886 at Hackney, Middlesex, Carlisle was the daughter of Henry Swift, a schoolmaster, and his wife Alexandra.
In 1903, she was Audrey in a stage production of As You Like It and Maria in Twelfth Night. In March 1907, she played the lead in Gladys Buchanan Unger's play Mr. Sheridan at the Garrick Theatre. In September 1908, at the Garrick Theatre, she played the title role in Hubert Henry Davies's play The Mollusc, with Joseph Coyne. Also in 1908, she appeared in two Shakespeare productions by Herbert Beerbohm Tree: as Olivia in Twelfth Night and as Portia in The Merchant of Venice.
In 1905, Carlisle had married Victor Herbert Miller at Maidenhead. In 1907, she petitioned for divorce, and in 1908 she married Joseph Coyne, her leading man in The Mollusc. This marriage also ended in divorce.
On 17 May 1911, Carlisle played the part of Georgina Vesey in a royal command performance of the play Money at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane for King George V, and the Emperor and Empress of Germany.
In 1912, in Marylebone, London, Carlisle married Albert Pfeiffer, a dental surgeon from the U.S. from Bedford, Massachusetts. In 1914, Carlisle's mother died, and in 1915 she settled in the U.S., becoming a notable speaker for women's suffrage and for the Republican Party. By her third marriage, she had one daughter, Elizabeth Ann Pfeiffer. During 1917 she starred in The Country Cousin on Broadway.
In the Spring 1920, Carlisle directed the show Barnum Was Right for Harvard's Hasty Pudding Club. At the Republican National Convention of 1920, she was the main speaker for Massachusetts and seconded the nomination of Calvin Coolidge as the party's candidate for vice president. In 1926, Carlisle directed a production of The Tragedy of Nan at Chicago's Goodman Theatre that ran from 25 March to 10 April.
In 1923, Carlisle's third marriage was dissolved, and she then married J. Elliot Jenkins, an American engineer. In 1934, Jenkins committed suicide. As well as taking occasional film roles, Carlisle continued to work on Broadway, including playing the role of Lady Macduff in a production of Macbeth in October 1935. She died of a heart attack on 21 April 1936 in the Hotel Astor in New York City, and was buried in Shawsheen Cemetery.

## Filmography

* 1917: The Tides of Fate as Fanny Lawson
* 1934: Half a Sinner as Mrs. Mary Clarke
# Bani Abas

Bani al-Abas (Arabic: بني العباس) is a sub-district located in Thula District, 'Amran Governorate, Yemen. Bani al-Abas had a population of 6106 according to the 2004 census.