OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ladushkin

Ladushkin (Russian: Ладу́шкин; German: Ludwigsort; Lithuanian: Liudvigsortas; Polish: Ludwinów) is a town in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia, located between Kaliningrad and the Polish border. Population figures: 3,787 (2010 Census); 3,796 (2002 Census); 3,108 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

It was founded as Ludwigsort (lit. Ludwig's/Louis' place) in 1314 and is situated not far from the shores of the Vistula Lagoon and the ruins of the medieval Balga Castle erected by the Teutonic Knights. In 1454, King Casimir IV Jagiellon incorporated the region to the Kingdom of Poland upon the request of the anti-Teutonic Prussian Confederation. After the subsequent Thirteen Years' War (1454–1466), the settlement was a part of Poland as a fief held by the Teutonic Knights until 1525, and by secular Ducal Prussia afterwards. From the 18th century, it was part of the Kingdom of Prussia, and from 1871 it was also part of Germany, within which it was administratively located in the province of East Prussia.
After the transfer of the town to the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic following World War II, it was renamed Ladushkin in 1946 after the Red Army soldier Ivan Ladushkin (ru:Ладушкин, Иван Мартынович) who was killed nearby during the East Prussian Offensive in the previous year.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with two rural localities, incorporated as the town of oblast significance of Ladushkin—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the town of oblast significance of Ladushkin is incorporated as Ladushkinsky Urban Okrug.
# Deudorix antalus

Deudorix antalus, the brown playboy, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Africa (including Madagascar) and south-west Arabia.
The wingspan is 22–34 mm for males and 22–40 mm for females. Adults are on wing year-round with peaks from September to October and from March to May.
The larvae feed on the fruit of a wide range of plants, including Haplocoelum galiense, Schotia species (including S. afra and Schotia speciosa), Faidherbia albida, Syzygium species (including S. guineense), Ximenia species (including X. afra, X. poppae), Acacia species (including A. stenocarpa), Prunus species (including Prunus persica ispahanensis), Cassia, Phaseolus lunatus, Sutherlandia, Crotalaria, Dolichos, Nymania capensis, Combretum, Quisqualis, Albizia, Baphia, Bauhinia, Burkea, Caesalpinia, Cajanus, Canavalia, Phaseolus, Pisum, Vigna, Macadamia, Olea, Paphia, Cardiospermum and Capsicum species.
# Komorowo, Wyszków County

Komorowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rząśnik, within Wyszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Rząśnik, 12 km (7 mi) north-west of Wyszków, and 55 km (34 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Karabashevo

Karabashevo (Russian: Карабашево; Bashkir: Ҡарабаш, Qarabaş) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Karabashevsky Selsoviet, Ilishevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 613 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Karabashevo is located 13 km southwest of Verkhneyarkeyevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ishteryakovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Qaleh Tak, Kuhrang

Qaleh Tak (Persian: قلعه تك, also Romanized as Qal‘eh Tak; also known as Ghal‘eh Tak and Qalātak) is a village in Shurab-e Tangazi Rural District, in the Central District of Kuhrang County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 111, in 21 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Lucie Dejardin

Lucie Dejardin (French:; 31 July 1875 – 28 October 1945) was a Belgian politician, the first female member of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives. She was elected under the auspices of the Belgian Workers Party to represent the district of Liège in 1929 at age 54 and served until 1936. She came from a family of miners, and had herself been a miner. Dejardin was noted primarily for her stance regarding militant trade unions.

## Biography

Dejardin was born into a family of miners (her mother, Marie-Rosette, gave birth to one of her ten siblings in a mine) in Grivegnée and dropped out of school at 10 years old to become work in mines and attending her first political demonstration with her brothers at age 11. One of her brothers, Joseph Dejardins, became a socialist as well. Dejardins founded the Belgian Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, was a co-founder of the Women's Socialist League, and of the feminist newspaper La Voix de la Femme.
During the German occupation of Belgium during World War I, Dejardins was part of a secret society that carried papers over enemy lines and helped to free prisoner of war. She was caught by the Germans in 1915 and sentenced to death along with six other civilians on a charge of espionage. The six others were shot in front of her on the morning of her scheduled execution; Dejardins was not executed after her sentence was commuted to indefinite imprisonment. She remained as a prisoner of war for three years in the Holzminden internment camp.
Dejardin was elected to the municipal council of Liège in 1926 as a member oft the Belgian Workers Party, and then to Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 1929. Her election to both occurred after Belgian women had gained the right of "passive" vote; they were allowed to put themselves forwards as candidates in elections, but did not achieve the right of suffrage until 1945. Dejardin was able to cast a vote due to her special status as a former political prisoner. After losing an election and the German occupation of Belgium during World War II, Dejardin fled to Great Britain in 1940 where she was involved in the war effort of caring for Belgian refugees. After the end of World War II, she returned to Belgium and ran for office again, replacing the deceased Georges Truffaut in the Chamber in 1944.
Lucie Dejardins died in Liège on 28 October 1945 of cardiac arrest.

## Legacy

* Lucie Dejardin Royal Athenaeum (secondary school)
# Colonae (Antiochis)

Colonae or Kolonai (Ancient Greek: Κολωναί) was a deme in ancient Attica, originally of the phyle of Antiochis, but later in the phylae of Antigonis (307/6 – 224/3 BCE) and Ptolemais (after 224/3 BCE).
Its site is tentatively located near modern Varnava Tower.
# Reyn Spooner

Reyn Spooner is an American fashion design company founded in 1956 by Reyn McCullough and Ruth Spooner. The company, founded on Catalina Island, was originally named Reyns Men's wear.

## History

Founder Reynolds McCullough was raised in the 1930s on Catalina Island, California. In the 1940s, after World War II, McCullough returned from Army paratrooper service and took a job with a chain of southern California men's stores. He then bought his employer's shop in Avalon. He started developing six stores on Catalina, among them Reyn's Men's Wear and the Catalina Department store.
McCullough met Don Graham of the Dillingham Corporation, the developers of the Ala Moana Shopping Center in 1957 in Hawaii. In November 1959, McCullough moved to Honolulu and opened a Hawaii retail store within the Ala Moana Shopping Center.
In 1962, McCullough teamed up with Ruth Spooner to create Reyn Spooner in Honolulu.
Spooner Kloth was created in 1964, when Tom Anderson (Reyn's Ala Moana store Assistant Manager) brought McCullough one of Pat Dorian's original "reverse" print shirts.
Reyn Spooner started selling clothing internationally in 1974, when the company started shipping Aloha apparel to Japan, Australia, and Canada.
In 1984, Reyn Spooner collaborated with Vans, in which Reyn Spooner prints were used for Vans footwear. In 1996, Reyn Spooner teamed up with "lifestyle-artist" Eddy Y. to create shirts featuring original Eddy Y. artwork. In 2009, Reyn Spooner collaborated with Urban Outfitters to create a collection of slim-fit shirts. Shortly after, Reyn teamed up with Stüssy to develop an exclusive print for the clothing brand. In 2010, Reyn Spooner debuted its Modern Collection. In 2011, Reyn Spooner collaborated with Opening Ceremony.
Reyn Spooner is now owned by Aloha Brands,led by Charlie Baxter and Dave Abrams.

## Products

The Classic collection uses Reyn Spooner's traditional Spooner Kloth, which was first introduced in 1964 and became known as the oxford cloth of the islands. This cloth combines combed cotton with properties of spun polyester. The Classic Collection offers prints from Dietrich Varez, Eddy Y, and Naoki.
Reyn Spooner has the most recent addition being the Modern Collection. This collection was created to appeal to a younger audience.
In recent years, Reyn Spooner has also collaborated with fashion brands such as Urban Outfitters, Stüssy, Transpac and Opening Ceremony. As of 2015, Reyn Spooner operates seven retail stores in Hawaii and sells apparel in specialty and department stores throughout the United States, abroad, and online. Reyn Spooner has been worn by celebrities like George Clooney in the movie The Descendants and Chi McBride in Hawaii Five-0.
# Polyarnye Zori

Polyarnye Zori (Russian: Поля́рные Зо́ри, lit. polar dawns) is a town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located on the Niva River, Lake Imandra, and Lake Pinozero, 224 kilometers (139 mi) south of Murmansk. The nearest settlements to Polyarnye Zory are: Zasheek (3 km), Pinozero (4 km), Nivskiy (8 km) and Afrikanda-1,2 (16 and 13 km). Population : 14,196 (2020 Сensus), 15,096 (2010 Census); 15,910 (2002 Census); 19,428 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

Polyarnye Zori was founded in 1968 as a settlement for workers of the electric power industry due to the construction of the Kola Nuclear Power Plant. Initially a work settlement subordinated to the town of Apatity, it was elevated in status to that of a town under oblast jurisdiction by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR Decree of April 22, 1991. A part of the territory in jurisdiction of Apatity was also transferred to Polyarnye Zori by the Decision of the Presidium of the Murmansk Oblast Soviet of People's Deputies of May 16, 1991.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with two rural localities, incorporated as Polyarnye Zori Town with Jurisdictional Territory—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, Polyarnye Zori Town with Jurisdictional Territory is incorporated as Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug.

## Mayors of Polyarnye Zori

* Lyudmila Chistova (1994–1998)
* Valery Mironov (1998–2001)
* Vladimir Goncharenko (2001–2005)
* Nikolay Goldobin (2005–2013)
* Maxim Pukhov (since 2013)

## Notable people

* Marina Sergina (born 1986 in Polyarnye Zori), ice hockey player
* Ivan Yershov (born 1979 in Polyarnye Zori), footballer
# Opisthoteuthis albatrossi

Opisthoteuthis albatrossi (common name in Japanese: オオクラゲダコ) is a cirrate octopus originally found off Kinkasan in Japan. This species was described from only four specimens. It is similar to Opisthoteuthis californiana; the two may be the same species. It is also similar to Opisthoteuthis japonica.
O. albatrossi lives in the North Pacific, from Japanese waters to the Sea of Okhotsk. It exists at recorded depths of 486 to 1,679 m (0.3 to 1.0 mi) below the surface.

## Description

Opisthoteuthis albatrossi is a small octopus; its total length is 15 to 20 cm (6 to 8 in). Each arm has more than 80 suckers, and males have some very enlarged suckers, typical to opisthoteuthids. Like other cirrate octopuses, it has a thick, fleshy web connecting its arms; a small internal shell to support its body; and cirri on its arms.
# Konary, Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki County

Konary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nasielsk, within Nowy Dwór County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Nasielsk, 19 km (12 mi) north of Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki, and 47 km (29 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Herrens Veje

Herrens Veje (English: The Lord's Ways), entitled Ride Upon the Storm in the English-language subtitled version, is a 2017 Danish drama television series created by Adam Price, produced by Camilla Hammerich and starring Lars Mikkelsen.

## Synopsis

The story centres on a family of priests that traces its roots in the Church of Denmark (the Danish national church) back more than 250 years.
Johannes (Lars Mikkelsen) is a senior priest and Area Dean, married to Elisabeth (Ann Eleonora Jørgensen). The first episode follows Johannes (with the support of his staff and family) through the election process for the new Bishop of Copenhagen. Johannes, a traditionalist candidate, is narrowly beaten by the progressive female candidate in the final round of the election. Many subsequent themes are predicated upon Johannes's disappointment and frustration at his failure to become the first bishop in the clerical family.
The couple have two sons, August (Morten Hee Andersen), and Kristian (Simon Sears). August is also a priest, serving in a Copenhagen suburban parish church, and as a military chaplain in the Royal Danish Army. Kristian also trained for ordination as a priest, but dropped out of his seminary in his final year. Kristian, whose behaviour can be reckless, and often a disappointment to his father, is found in the first episode completing an academic dissertation, at which he is discovered to have cheated.
Johannes is God-like to his sons – he gives, loves, and punishes. His favouritism for August and his disappointment with Kristian forces both into making desperate choices in order either to gain his love or to break free from him. Their path will lead us into war and encounters between different religions, seen through the intimate lens of a family drama.

## Cast
### Main

* Lars Mikkelsen as Johannes Krogh
* Ann Eleonora Jørgensen as Elisabeth Krogh
* Simon Sears as Kristian Krogh
* Morten Hee Andersen as August Krogh

### Recurring

* Fanny Louise Bernth as Emilie
* Yngvild Støen Grotmol as Liv
* Camilla Lau as Amira
* Joen Højerslev as Svend
* Laura Bro as Monica Ravn
* Patricia Schumann as Ursula
* Mathias Flint as Simon Andreasen
* Maj-Britt Mathiesen as Lotte
* Johanne Dal-Lewkovitch as Naja
* Solbjørg Højfeldt as Nete
* Joachim Fjesltrup as Mark
* Lars Ranthe as Daniel
* Hadi Ka-koush as Walid

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2018 | 46th International Emmy Awards | Best Performance by an Actor | Lars Mikkelsen | Won |
# Philepitta

Philepitta is a genus of bird in the family Philepittidae. Established by Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire in 1838, the genus contains the following species:
Genus Philepitta – I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1838 – two species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Velvet asity Male Female | Philepitta castanea (Müller, 1776) | eastern Madagascar | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Schlegel's asity | Philepitta schlegeli (Schlegel, 1867) | northwestern Madagascar | Size: Habitat: Diet: | NT |
The genus name Philepitta is a combination of the French name philédon, for the friarbirds of the family Meliphagidae and pitta, for the birds of the genus "pitta".
Philepitta is now the type-genus of a new bird family, the Philepittidae, into which the Asites of Madagascar have been placed.
# Krzysztof Siemion

Krzysztof Siemion (born 1 February 1966) is a Polish weightlifter. He won the Silver medal in 82.5 Kg in the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. .
# Elverhøy Church

Elverhøy Church (Norwegian: Elverhøy kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Tromsø Municipality in Troms county, Norway. It is located in the city of Tromsø. It is the church for the Elverhøy parish which is part of the Tromsø domprosti (arch-deanery) in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland. The church was built in its current location in 1974 and it now seats about 435 people.

## History

This church building was originally built in 1803 on the site of the present Tromsø Cathedral. The church, then simply known as Tromsø Church served the whole city of Tromsø.
In 1814, this building served as an election church (Norwegian: valgkirke) for the city of Tromsø. Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national elections. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet at Eidsvoll Manor later that year.
In 1844, the new Diocese of Hålogaland was established and Tromsø was to be the seat of the Bishop. A new cathedral was commissioned and in 1861, the new Tromsø Cathedral was completed. This new cathedral was on the same site as the Tromsø Church, so prior to building the new cathedral, the old church was dismantled and moved a few hundred meters south of the city boundary. It was located outside the city and was then known as the Landkirke (meaning rural church) and later it was renamed the Tromsøysund Church. During that time, it was the parish church for Tromsøysund Municipality. After the new Tromsdalen Church was built in 1965 as the new "main church" for Tromsøysund Municipality, this church was eventually closed, dismantled, and moved once again.
In 1974, this church building was reopened as Elverhøy Church, about 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) west of the city centre of Tromsø on the island of Tromsøya. A full basement was built for its present location, making room for a parish hall, kitchen, cloakroom, and bathroom facilities. It is now somewhat different than its original design. Now, the red, wooden church is a cruciform design constructed with cog jointed timber and the siding is vertical panelling. There is a large steeple over the main entrance now that was not originally present when it was built in 1803.

## Gallery

* Exterior view
* Organ Loft
* Pulpit
* Baptismal Font
* Altar
* Pulpit and Altar
# Labastide-en-Val

Labastide-en-Val (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: La Bastida en Val) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# Patali, Anbarabad

Patali (Persian: پاتلي, also Romanized as Pātalī; also known as Kheyrābād-e Pātelī) is a village in Jahadabad Rural District, in the Central District of Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 492, in 105 families.
# Qarah Char

Qarah Char (Persian: قره چر) is a village in Mir Deh Rural District, in the Central District of Saqqez County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 180, in 41 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Mala Štanga

Mala Štanga (pronounced; German: Stangenwald, Stangen) is a small dispersed settlement in the Municipality of Šmartno pri Litiji in central Slovenia. It lies in the Sava Hills (Slovene: Posavsko hribovje) west of Litija. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
An Early Iron Age hillfort has been identified on a hill to the east of the settlement, although the usual associated burial ground has yet to be found.
# Simone Stratigo

Simone Stratigo (Greek: Συμεών Φίλιππος Στρατηγός, Symeon Filippos Stratigos; Italian: Simone Filippo Stratico; 1733–1824) was a Dalmatian Italian Greek mathematician and a nautical science expert who studied and lived in Padua and Pavia in 18th-century Italy.

## Biography

Simone Stratigo was born in 1733 as Symeon Filippos Stratigos to a family of Greek origin in Zara (modern Zadar in Croatia), part of Venetian Dalmatia at the time. His father, Michele Stratico, was a prominent violinist and musical composer. His family were originally from Candia, Crete and had migrated to Dalmatia due to the Ottoman conquest of Crete in 1669. While still young, Simone and his brother studied in the University of Padua under the discipline of their uncle Antonio Stratico (Antonios Stratigos), who was an educated man, especially in things Greek, and was director of the Cottunio Greek college at the time. Stratigo graduated in medicine from the University of Padua, where at the age of twenty-five years he became a professor.
He was a member of the delegation who traveled from Venice to England in 1761 to congratulate the new King George III, he remained in the country a few years to study and became a member of various academies including the Royal Society of London. At that time he was greatly impressed by the size and economic strength of the British navy. He soon moved back in Padua, where he replaced Giovanni Poleni the chair of Mathematics and Navigation. In this capacity, he studied extensively the water regime of the Republic of Venice, collaborating with various interventions in hydraulics. He participated in cleaning up the valleys of Verona and the regulation of the Brenta and Bacchiglione. In 1786, he joined as an ordinary member of the Accademia dei XL.
With the fall of the Republic in 1801 he was invited to teach nautical science at the University of Pavia, and he also studied the teaching of physics under Alessandro Volta. During the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy was appointed Inspector General of Bridges and Roads, and among other positions he was President of the Academy of Fine Arts and Sciences Institute of Lombardy in Milan. In recognition of his work, he was elected senator in 1809. He received several international awards, including the title of Knight of the Legion of Honor and of the Iron Crown. The Emperor Francis I of Austria awarded him the Cross of the Order of Leopold, and the title of Professor Emeritus of the University of Padua and Pavia. Simone Stratigo died in Milan, Italy on 16 July 1824.

## Works

The most important scientific contributions of Stratigo were in the field of physics, hydraulics and naval architecture. Of the roughly 35 works that he left, the most memorable are (in chronological order):
* Raccolta di proposizioni d'idrostatica e d'idraulica, Padova 1773
* Teoria compita della costruzione e del maneggio dei bastimenti (traduzione annotata dell'opera in francese di Eulero), Padova 1776
* Elementi d'idrostatica e d'idraulica, Padova 1791
* Vocabolario di marina nelle tre lingue Italiana, Inglese e Francese, Milano, 1813–1814
* Bibliografia di marina, Milano 1823
# NS0 cell

NS0 cells are a model cell line derived from the nonsecreting murine myeloma used in biomedical research and commercially in the production of therapeutic proteins. The cell line is a cholesterol-dependent cell line that was generated from a subline of NSI/1 which produced only the light chain but no heavy chain.

## Cell line development

Development of murine neoplasms started with work with the BALB/c mice to isolate the IgG1 secreting MOPC21 tumor. From this tumor, the P3K cells were isolated and developed into two cell lines, 289-16 and P3-X63. The 289-16 cell line secreted only light chain and no heavy chain and was renamed NSI/1. Clones from that cell line were isolated and a nonsecreting cell line was identified and was named NS0/1.

## Uses in biotechnology

As myeloma cells, NSo cells are naturally antibody-producing suspension cells with a lymphoblast morphology. Gene amplification is typically performed using GS-transfected NS0 cells to select for producing cell lines. The GS-NS0 is a heterologous mammalian expression system that allows for the rapid expression of recombinant proteins. Several therapeutic antibody products are produced using the NS0 cell line including daclizumab and eculizumab.