OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Granitsa, Evrytania

Granitsa (Greek: Γρανίτσα from the Slavic word for "border") is a mountain village and a community in Evrytania, Greece. It is situated at 720 meters elevation, on a mountain slope above the river Granitsiotis. It is built in the forested lower regions of Mount Liakoura. Granitsa was the seat of the municipality of Aperantia. The community consists of the villages Granitsa, Ano Potamia, Kato Potamia and Armampela. The village preserves its old appearance. It is 82 kilometers northwest of Karpenisi.
Granitsa is the birthplace of artists such as Stefanos Granitsas, Demosthenis Goulas, and Michael Stafylas. It is also the home of Michael Mavroudis, who became a martyr after he was killed in 1544. Granitsa had seventeen churches, most of which were destroyed during Ottoman rule. It has a Folklore Museum which contains popular art such as woven objects, carved wooden objects, rural cattle-raising tools, a loom, local clothes and weapons from the Greek Revolution of 1821. The museum also contains portraits and personal belongings of individuals such as Zacharias Papantoniou and Stefanos Granitsas, paintings of the popular local painters Christos Kagaras and Lefteris Theodorou and the personal book collection of Zacharias Papantoniou. Other notable sights are the remaining nine churches of the village.

## Population

| Year | Village population | Community population |
| 1981 | - | 601 |
| 1991 | 360 | - |
| 2001 | 474 | 808 |
| 2011 | 371 | 561 |
| 2021 | 262 | 363 |
# Baltona

Baltona (full: Baltona Foreign Trade Company Spółka Akcyjna, former Baltona - zaopatrywanie statków) is a Polish company acting mainly on a duty-free market in Poland and abroad.

## History

Baltona was established on 3 September 1946, as a private company. Its principal activity was supplying ships in Polish and foreign ports.
On 29 December 1949, Baltona was nationalized for the symbolic price of 1 Polish złoty. On 1 January 1951, the enterprise subordinated to the Polish Ministry of Foreign Trade. Its business consisted of supplying Polish ships, planes, diplomatic posts, airports, seaports, border crossings, and even scientific expeditions.
In 1957, Baltona joined the International Ship Suppliers Association (ISSA) and began exchanging information among ship chandlers.
In 1960, Baltona extended its operations to airport facilities by an agreement with LOT Polish Airlines to supply company's planes with goods intended for retail sale and consumption by crews and passengers.
The company grew and became a large export-import company during the 1970s and 1980s. During the time of the People's Republic of Poland, it was one of the few companies offering Western goods to Polish consumers for foreign currency. At the height of its popularity during the mid-1980s, Baltona operated nearly 250 stores and had over 2,000 employees. In 1984 it was transformed into a joint stock company (Polish: spółka akcyjna or S.A.).
In 2013, Baltona took over Chacalli de Decke, a Belgium-based duty-free company. It has since further developed operations in the food and beverages sector.
In 2020 Baltona left Warsaw Stock Exchange after being acquired by the Polskie Porty Lotnicze Capital Group.
# Castelmary

Castelmary (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Castèlmarin) is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.
# Saint-Aulaye-Puymangou

Saint-Aulaye-Puymangou (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Senta Aulaia e Pueimangor) is a commune in the Dordogne department of southwestern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Saint-Aulaye and Puymangou.
# Eygaliers

Eygaliers (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Aigaliers) is a commune in the Drôme department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in southeastern France.
# Kartitsch Saddle

The Kartitsch Saddle (German: Kartitscher Sattel) (elevation 1,525 m) is a high mountain pass in Austria between the Dolomites and the Carnic Alps in the Bundesland of Tyrol.
# Tashtagolsky District

Tashtagolsky District (Russian: Таштаго́льский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the nineteen in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Tashtagolsky Municipal District. It is located in the south of the oblast. The area of the district is 11,383 square kilometers (4,395 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Tashtagol (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 31,895 (2010 Census); 34,545 (2002 Census); 37,816 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Tashtagolsky District is one of the nineteen in the oblast. The town of Tashtagol serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as a town under oblast jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Tashtagolsky Municipal District, with Tashtagol Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction being incorporated within it as Tashtagolskoye Urban Settlement.

## Population

Ethnic composition (2010):.
* Russians – 87.9%
* Shors – 8.3%
* Germans – 1%
* others – 2.8%

## People

* Ivan Yarygin (1948-1997)
# Doștat

Doștat (German: Thorstadt; Hungarian: Hosszútelke) is a commune located in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania. As of 2021, it has a population of 980 and is composed of three villages: Boz, Dealu Doștatului, and Doștat.
The commune is situated in the southeastern part of the county, on the border with Sibiu County. By road, it is at a distance of 26.7 km (16.6 mi) from Sebeș, 41.5 km (25.8 mi) from the county seat, Alba Iulia, and 54.4 km (33.8 mi) from Sibiu.
Doștat borders Roșia de Secaș commune to the north, Șpring commune to the west, Păuca commune to the north-east, Presaca village to the east, Ludoș commune to the southeast, and the town of Miercurea Sibiului to the south.

## Villages
### Boz

Boz (German: Bußd or Bussd, Hungarian: Buzd) is a village in the Doștat commune. The name means elder bush in Romanian. The first document that mentions the village is from 1290. In 1786 there were 571 inhabitants recorded, in 1936 there were 1,013 inhabitants, from which 342 Transylvanian Saxons.
In 1992, after almost all ethnic Germans emigrated (mainly to Germany), there remained only 371 inhabitants.
Boz is the birthplace of the Lutheran priest Mathias Schuster (1912–1997), who founded the village Rosenau in Seewalchen commune in Austria, as a refuge place for the German population (Saxons and Lander) from Transylvania and other parts of Central and Eastern Europe who had to flee after World War II in order to escape the communist deportation to the Soviet Union and imprisonment.
During the war, on their way to the Russian front, being enrolled in the German army (as Waffen SS), the men from Bussd wrote on the walls of the train in their home dialect: "Holt Dich, Stalin, un der Grunn, denn de Bussder kunn", "Tremble for your moustache, Stalin, 'couse the people from Bussd are coming!" .
A meaningful joke about Bussd can be found in a German newspaper: In the train from Kronstadt to Vienna, a peasant from Bussd is sitting next to a merchant from Vienna, who was continuously rhapsodizing about his beautiful city. Because the peasant wasn't paying any attention, the merchant asked him: So tell me, you really haven't been in Vienna before? The peasant then answered drily: Well, have you ever been in Bussd?

## Gallery

* Roman votive altar with inscription from Roman Dacia (c. 101–250 AD), found at Doștat
* The Fortified Evangelical Church of Boz [ro], built 1523
* The Unitarian Church of Boz
* The Orthodox Church of Boz
* Doștat on the Josephine Topographic Surveys of Transylvania, 1769–1773
* Local folklore group
* Local costumes
* Local folklore group
# Ten Paciencia

"Ten Paciencia" (English: "Have Patience") is a song recorded by Mexican singer Thalía for her tenth studio album Lunada. It was written by Descemer Bueno, Magilee Alvarez and Cynthia Salazar, and it was produced by Emilio Estefan. The song was released as the lead single from Lunada on May 8, 2008, by EMI Latin, after being chosen by her fans through a poll on the internet, overcoming "Sangre Caliente" in votes.

## Background

According to Thalía, the song "is a sound that suddenly makes you jump out of your skin, a sound that makes you ask, 'Hmm, what is it? pop?' It includes an accordion but suddenly brings in a little bit of Latin sound. What is it? It is a song that also has very good, sensual and bold lyrics. It's intended to make people dance".

## Remixes

A reggaeton remix of "Ten Paciencia" featuring Daddy Yankee was also released. This new version was premiered on 29 July in radios and the collaboration was made in order to help "Ten Paciencia"'s performance in charts. On 25 August 2008, a new remix released on radios produced by the reggaeton duo from Puerto Rico Zion & Lennox.

## Music video

The video was officially released on 13 June 2008 in Mexico. The video was also directed by Emilio Estefan. It features Thalía at the beach dancing with her dancers under the influence of the moon. Thalía wanted to capture the idea of the perfect summer's night party on the beach. The night shoot took place at South Beach's beach club, Nikki Beach. Thalía wore a green bikini top covered by an embroidered vintage caftan, dancing and singing in the tropical environment that included candle-lit cabanas, fire eaters and over 100 extras.

## Live performances

Thalia performed live "Ten Paciencia" during 2008 Premios Juventud awards in which she was honored with the "Diva award". Thalia also performed this song at El Show de Cristina.

## Track listing

Official versions
* "Ten Paciencia" (Album version) – 3:32
* "Ten Paciencia" (Pop version) - 3:30
* "Ten Paciencia" (Reggaetón Remix) feat. Daddy Yankee - 3:26
* "Ten Paciencia" (Remix) feat. Zion and Lennox - 3:39

## Chart performance

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 39 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Latin Tropical Airplay (Billboard) | 25 |
| Venezuela (Record Report) | 105 |
# Dada Vaswani

Jashan Pahlajrai Vaswani (2 August 1918 – 12 July 2018), better known as Dada Vaswani, was an Indian spiritual leader. He promoted vegetarianism and animal rights, and was the spiritual head at the Sadhu Vaswani Mission founded by his Guru, Sadhu Vaswani. The Mission, a non-profit organization headquartered in Pune, India, has centers around the world. Vaswani authored about 150 self-help books in Sindhi and English.

## Early life

Born in Hyderabad, Sindh to Krishnadevi and Pahlajrai Vaswani was one of seven siblings: three sisters, and four brothers. Pahlajrai, his father, worked with the Hyderabad Training College for Teachers, eventually becoming the supervisor of all primary schools in Karachi. Krishnadevi, his mother, was one of the first few women to have benefited from some English education in those days.

## Education

Vaswani's formal education started at the age of three. Taking two double promotions, Vaswani finished his primary education in three years instead of the usual five. Completing his primary education from the T. C. Primary School at seven years of age, a special tutor was then engaged to coach him in the English language. Vaswani later transferred him to an English-medium school. Next, he was admitted to the Rosary School, wherein he received a triple promotion, enabling him to join High School much earlier. Vaswani then moved on to the St. Patrick's School where he completed two years before his father died. The family was plunged into a severe financial crisis and he had to move to the N. J. High School, which was a government school.

## Global addresses

Vaswani spoke at numerous venues including the Palace of Westminster in London, the Global Forum of Spiritual Leaders in Oxford, the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago, and the Millennium World Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual Leaders at the United Nations in New York.
* Parliament of World Religions – Cape Town South Africa- December 1999
* The Millennium World Peace Summit (MWPS) at the Launch of the World Council of Religious Leaders – Bangkok – 12 June 2002

## The Moment of Calm

Vaswani initiated The Moment of Calm; a global peace initiative. World over, people observe two minutes of silence on 2 August (his birthday) and choose to forgive one and all. Spiritual Leaders, like Dalai Lama have spread the initiative.

## Death

Vaswani's health began to decline in May 2010, when at the age of 91, he fell and fractured his hip while playing ping-pong with children in Panama. He never fully recovered from the injury and was confined primarily to a wheelchair the rest of his life. After several days in a Pune hospital for undisclosed ailments, Vaswani returned to his mission and died on 12 July 2018. He died three weeks shy of his 100th birthday.
# FC Sportist General Toshevo

FC Sportist (Bulgarian: ФК Спортист) is the Bulgarian football club from the town of General Toshevo, which currently plays in the Third Amateur League, the third tier of Bulgarian football.

## History

Sportist General Toshevo was founded in 1945, with the name "Orlov", then called "Urozhay" "Septemvri","Locomotiv" and "Spartak". From 1970, the name was changed to "Sportist". The team played two seasons in the B PFG: 1983/1984 and 1984/1985. The main colors of the club are red or white shirts and red shorts. Sportist plays matches at Sportist stadium, with a capacity of 6000 seats.
In 2020, the team was promoted to the Third Amateur League for the 2020–21 season.
Their best player, Deqn Georgiev, was recently diagnosed with stage 4 throat cancer, with less than 4 months left to live. Deqn Georgiev scored many goals for the team. He was a star. Without Deqn Georgiev, Sportist FC would not have been as good as they are now. Deqn Georgiev's son, Thomas Georgiev, will be taking his father's spot as a striker. Thomas Georgiev is a decent football player, but is best known for his dance moves.
* This article about a Bulgarian football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Greek Film Archive

The Greek Film Archive (Greek: Ταινιοθήκη της Ελλάδος, Tainiothiki tis Ellados) is a nonprofit film archive organization located in Athens, Greece, whose goal is to produce and spread Greek and international films. It's a part of International Federation of Film Archives and a founding member of the European Film Gateway. It is also co-operating with the Thessaloniki International Film Festival.
Located in the Lais theatre in kerameikos, it consists of four departments.
* Laboratories for the restoration, conservation and safekeeping of archival material
* Library
* Digital reading room
* Museum

## History

The organization was founded in 1963, with the 105/1963 royal decree and is a successor to the Athens cinema club which was founded in 1950 from the Athens film critics union. The first president of the organization was Aglaia Mitropoulou, who thanks to her friendship with the director of the Cinémathèque Française Henri Langlois, managed to get ahold of many films.
On 4 December 2014, The Greek Film Archive was declared by the Hellenic Parliament, as an official body that reserves film heritage.
During the 37th Cinéma du réel, which took place in Paris, the Greek Film Archive was honored as the honorary film archive of the year.

## Archives

The archive consists of more than 10.000 films, of which 600 are of Greek origin.

## Purpose

* The collection of films of any kind, Greek or foreign, their classification, conservation, (restoration as required), safekeeping as well as their promotion through public screenings.
* The gathering and conservation of cinematographic documents (photographs, articles, books, screenplays, set models, newspapers, costumes, advertising material, programmes, and, in general, anything that has to do with the history of Cinema).
* Maintaining contact with similar foreign organizations and FIAF, as well as the development of cultural and artistic relations and the joint hosting of events.
* The organization of regular screenings, research into the technical and historical development of the cinema, and, finally, the creation of the Museum of Cinematography
# Sar Qaleh, Lordegan

Sar Qaleh (Persian: سرقلعه, also Romanized as Sar Qal‘eh; also known as Sar Qal‘eh-ye Mīlās) is a village in Milas Rural District, in the Central District of Lordegan County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 561, in 110 families.
# Thomas Makris

Thomas Makris (Greek: Θωμάς Μακρής; born 12 August 1978) is a retired Greek football striker.

## Career

After playing regional league football with Iraklis Larissa, Makris began his professional football career with Xanthi F.C. He was loaned to Egaleo F.C. during 1999, the club where he would enjoy his greatest successes including winning the 2000–01 Beta Ethniki while he led the league in goal-scoring and playing in the 2004–05 UEFA Cup.
# Qameshlu, Tehran

Qameshlu (Persian: قمشلو, also Romanized as Qameshlū) is a village in Akhtarabad Rural District, in the Central District of Malard County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 11, in 6 families.
# Jädivere

Jädivere (German: Jeddefer) is a village in Märjamaa Parish, Rapla County in western Estonia.
# Solférino

Solférino (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Solferino) is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
It was created in 1863 by Napoléon III by uniting several neighboring communities. It is named after the Battle of Solferino.
# Rekunovka

Rekunovka (Russian: Рекуновка) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Starooskolsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 11 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Rekunovka is located 38 km southeast of Stary Oskol (the district's administrative centre) by road. Znamenka is the nearest rural locality.
# Dmitry Vasilyev (biathlete)

Dmitry Vladimirovich Vasilyev (Russian: Дмитрий Владимирович Васильев) (born 8 December 1962 in Leningrad) is a former Russian biathlete. At the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo, Vasilyev won a gold medal with the Soviet relay team, which consisted of himself, Juri Kashkarov, Algimantas Šalna and Sergei Bulygin. He received another relay gold medal at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary.
Vasilyev also won a 20 km individual World Cup race in Holmenkollen in the 1982–83 season.
In 2023, he accused Norwegian biathletes of doping, claiming that is the sole reason for their support for Russia's exclusion from the Olympics.

## Biathlon results

All results are sourced from the International Biathlon Union.

### Olympic Games

2 medals (2 gold)
| Event | Individual | Sprint | Relay |
| 1984 Sarajevo | 32nd | — | Gold |
| 1988 Calgary | — | 9th | Gold |

### World Championships

2 medals (1 gold, 1 silver)
| Event | Individual | Sprint | Relay |
| 1986 Oslo Holmenkollen | 8th | — | Gold |
| 1987 Lake Placid | — | 4th | Silver |
    *During Olympic seasons competitions are only held for those events not included in the Olympic program.

### Individual victories

1 victory (1 In)
| Season | Date | Location | Discipline | Level |
| 1982–83 1 victory (1 In) | 9 March 1983 | Oslo Holmenkollen | 20 km individual | Biathlon World Cup |
    *Results are from UIPMB and IBU races which include the Biathlon World Cup, Biathlon World Championships and the Winter Olympic Games.
# George Carpenter (fencer)

George Carpenter (23 September 1908 – 13 August 2005) was an Irish épée fencer. He competed at the 1952 and 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Stanley Prison

Stanley Prison (c. January 1937, previously known as Hong Kong Prison at Stanley) is one of the six maximum security facilities in Hong Kong.

## History

Built in 1937, Stanley Prison is currently the oldest institution still in service (the oldest prison built in Hong Kong was Victoria Prison, which ceased operation on 24 December 2005) and houses both male adult convicted prisoners and male adult remand prisoners. It was set up by the then Prisons Department, and is now administered by the Correctional Services Department. The maximum capacity of the prison is 1,511 and it has over 800 staff and officers. Stanley Prison, at the time of its construction, was considered to be one of the finest prisons in the British Empire. It was a modern structure built of stone, concrete and steel and consisted of six cell blocks set behind an 18-foot wall. It was originally designed to house 1,500 prisoners.
Before Hong Kong officially abolished the death penalty in 1993, Stanley Prison had been a place of execution between 1946 and 1966. Although the law did not change until 1993, the last execution that was carried out in Stanley Prison was in November 1966. 122 people were executed in Stanley Prison until then, however, this figure does not include the large number of prisoners who were killed by the Japanese during the occupation of Hong Kong in World War II—see below. The area which once housed the gallows has now been replaced with the prison hospital.

## Japanese occupation

Hong Kong fell to the invading Japanese on Christmas Day 1941 following a brief but brutal conflict. During the Japanese occupation, the grounds of the prison were used as part of Stanley Internment Camp. It was a place of torture and execution, with Mateen Ansari, who was posthumously awarded the George Cross for his heroism in resisting the Japanese, as one of the most famous victims. During the Japanese invasion of China, refugees crawled across the border to Hong Kong and many became hawkers on the streets. Those who were caught were sent to Stanley Prison and soon the inmate population grew to over 3,000, well over its limits.

## Hong Kong Correctional Services Museum

Adjacent to Stanley Prison is the Hong Kong Correctional Services Museum. The museum is housed in a two-storey building next to the parade ground of the Staff Training Institute of the Correctional Services Department in Stanley. It has an area of 480 square metres with a collection of some 600 artefacts.

## Notable inmates

* Kanao Inouye: Canadian-Japanese collaborator, hanged in 1947.
* Naomasa Sakonju: Japanese war criminal, hanged in 1948.
* Rurik Jutting: Convicted of the murders of Sumarti Ningsih and Jesse Lorena.
* Chan Man-lok and Leung Wai-lun: Convicted of the Hello Kitty murder case.
* Tony Wong Chun-loong, a.k.a. Wong Yuk-long
* Ting Kai-tai: given a life sentence for the 2008 murder of Wong Ka-mui