OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ben Wright (American actor)

Ben Wright (born September 3, 1969) is an American actor and singer, best known for originating the role of "Jack" in the Tony Award-winning musical Into the Woods. Wright's professional acting career started with George C. Wolfe's Off-Broadway production of Paradise at Playwrights Horizons. He then went on to originate leading roles on Broadway in Stephen Sondheim's Into The Woods and the Tony nominated State Fair, for which he received a Drama Desk Nomination. He also originated the role of Nanki Poo in Hot Mikado at the Ford's Theater in Washington, D.C. He has worked extensively with some of Broadway’s greatest talents, including Stephen Sondheim, James Lapine, Bernadette Peters, James Hammerstein, Paul Gemignani and Joanna Gleason. Wright's feature film credits include the Academy Award winning Born on the Fourth of July with Tom Cruise as well as Penny Marshall's Renaissance Man with Danny DeVito. Wright's television credits include starring opposite Judd Nelson in NBC's Hiroshima: Out of the Ashes and the ABC drama series Capital News with Lloyd Bridges and Helen Slater. Wright has performed at the Tony Awards two times and can be heard on several albums, including the original cast recording of State Fair and the Grammy Award-winning recording of Into the Woods.
After his retirement from acting in 2003, Wright went on to become a Financial Advisor working first with Citigroup then moving to Morgan Stanley before moving on to found his own firm Dye Creek Capitol in 2013. He left Dye Creek in 2020 to found the Cafe Restaurant chain Bitty and Beau's Coffee, a business focused on employing persons with disabilities, based in Wilmington North Carolina in 2020.
# Duvin

Duvin (German: Duvin), Romansh: Duin) is a former municipality in the district of Surselva in the Swiss canton of Graubünden. On 1 January 2014 the former municipalities of Duvin, Castrisch, Ilanz, Ladir, Luven, Pitasch, Riein, Ruschein, Schnaus, Sevgein, Pigniu, Rueun and Siat merged into the new municipality of Ilanz/Glion.

## History

Duvin is first mentioned about 840 as Auna. In 1290 it was mentioned as Aiuns.

## Geography

Before the merger, Duvin had a total area of 17.9 km$^2$ (6.9 sq mi). Of this area, 22% is used for agricultural purposes, while 40% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (37%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
The former municipality is located in the Lugnez sub-district of the Surselva district. It is on a terrace above the right side of the Lugnez valley. It is separated from Camuns (a village in Suraua) and Pitasch by deep canyons.

## Demographics

Duvin had a population (as of 2011) of 84. As of 2008, 1.1% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 6.8%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks Romansh(48.8%), with German being second most common (47.5%) and Italian being third ( 2.5%).
As of 2000, the gender distribution of the population was 47.9% male and 52.1% female. The age distribution, as of 2000, in Duvin is; 9 children or 11.3% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 15 teenagers or 18.8% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 6 people or 7.5% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 16 people or 20.0% are between 30 and 39, 13 people or 16.3% are between 40 and 49, and 8 people or 10.0% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 9 people or 11.3% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, no one is between 70 and 79, while there are 2 people or 2.5% who are between 80 and 89 and there are 2 people or 2.5% who are between 90 and 99.
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 74.2% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the SP (12.5%) and the FDP (6.7%).
About 69.6% of Duvin's population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Duvin has an unemployment rate of 0%. As of 2005, there were 24 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 10 businesses involved in this sector. People are employed in the secondary sector and there are businesses in this sector. people are employed in the tertiary sector, with businesses in this sector.

## Dunvin route

"Duvin" or "Dun vin" is a route in the Lavaux region in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It was developed mostly by monks about 800 years ago. The vineyards of Lavaux can be traced back to the 11th century.
# Doina Gherman

Doina Gherman (born 29 November 1982) is a Moldovan member of Parliament. She is a women’s rights activist who works to empower women survivors of domestic and gender-based violence, while also working to improve women's rights and political leadership. Gherman has also had a position on the Human Rights Committee of the Parliament.

## Education

Gherman can speak four languages, English, French, Russian, and Romanian and her first degree was in foreign languages from Balti State University. Her masters degree is in management and it was awarded by the Academy of Public Administration of Moldova. She has worked for her country's customs service and she has taught communication and branding at the Institute of Sciences in Education before she was elected to parliament.

## Works in Parliament

Gherman serves as the head of the Parliament's commission on foreign policy and European integration in the Republic of Moldova, indicating her pivotal role in shaping the country's foreign policy, particularly regarding European Union integration. Her affiliation with the pro-European Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS) underscores her commitment to closer ties with the European Union and the promotion of European integration.

## Personal life

She was born in 1982 in Chișinău.

## Awards

She was awarded the International Women of Courage Award in 2022.
# Mum's the Word (film)

Mum's the Word (French: Maman et Ève) is a Canadian documentary short film, directed by Paul Carrière and released on September 10, 1996. The film centres on Rachel, Suzanne, Jeannine and Paulette, four Franco-Ontarian women in their mid-40s in Sudbury, Ontario, who, after marrying and raising children, are in the process of coming out as lesbian.
The film won the Genie Award for Best Short Documentary Film at the 17th Genie Awards.
The film premiered at the Montreal World Film Festival in August 1996, and was screened at the 1996 Toronto International Film Festival and the Cinéfest Sudbury International Film Festival in September.
The film received a 20th anniversary screening at Sudbury's Queer North Film Festival in 2017. Paulette Gagnon, the development director of the city's Place des Arts project and the only one of the four women whose full name is known on the record, participated in media interviews to promote the screening; she also appeared in a smaller capacity in the 1999 documentary film The Pinco Triangle. Gagnon died in October 2017, several months after the film screening, and the film was screened again at the Junction North International Documentary Film Festival in November 2017 as a memorial tribute to Gagnon.
# Battle of Roses

Battle of Roses (Japanese: 薔薇合戦, romanized: Bara kassen) is a 1950 Japanese drama film directed by Mikio Naruse. It is based on the pre-war novel Bara kassen by Fumio Niwa.

## Cast

* Kuniko Miyake
* Setsuko Wakayama
* Yōko Katsuragi
* Kōji Tsuruta
* Tōru Abe
* Mitsuo Nagata
* Yōko Wakasugi
* Shirō Ōsaka
* Noriko Sengoku
* Hanshiro Iwai
* Eitarō Shindō
* Toshiko Ayukawa
* Haruo Inoue
* Shigeo Shizuyama
* Hiroshi Aoyama

## Reception

Naruse biographer Catherine Russell rated Battle of Roses a lesser work by its director, which seemed "to have been hastily put together, with some surprisingly abrupt editing and a rather poor script […] drawing on the sensationalism of the “liberated” woman.
# Synapticolidae

Synapticolidae is a family of cyclopoid copepods in the order Cyclopoida. There are about 11 genera and at least 50 described species in Synapticolidae. Characteristics of this family include the expression of body segments in both sexes, well-developed swimming legs, and a tapering mandible with toothed margins.

## Genera

These 11 genera belong to the family Synapticolidae:
* Calypsarion H.o.Humes, 1969
* Calypsina Humes & Stock, 1972
* Calysion
* Caribulus Humes & Stock, 1972
* Chauliolobion Humes, 1975
* Lecanthurius
* Lecanurius Kossmann, 1877
* Lichothuria Stock, 1968
* Meomicola Stock, Humes & Gooding, 1963
* Scambicornus Heegaard, 1944
* Synapticola Voigt, 1892
# Borovno

Borovno (German: Borowno) is a municipality and village in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The name was derived from the Czech word borovice, borový les ("pine, pine forest"), which refers to the composition of the local forest at the time of the settlement of the area.

## Geography

Borovno is located about 24 kilometres (15 mi) southeast of Plzeň. The western part of the municipal territory with the village lies in the Švihov Highlands, but most of the territory lies in the forested landscape of the Brdy Highlands. The highest point is at 645 m (2,116 ft) above sea level. The Bradava Stream flows along the southern municipal border and supplies three small fishponds.

## History

Borovno was founded in the 14th century at the latest, during the settlement of the area by the lords of Rožmitál. Later it was merged with the Mirošov estate and from 1616, it was part of the Spálené Poříčí estate. The greatest development of Borovno occurred at the end of the 18th century, when smelters were established in the vicinity of the village. In the early 19th century, the development ended.
In 1945, at the end of World War II, Borovno was liberated by American troops who stopped their advance here. From 1968 to 1990, a military base of the Warsaw Pact armies was located in the territory of Borovno.
From 1980 to 1990, Borovno was merged with the town of Spálené Poříčí. Since 1 September 1990, the municipality has been separate again.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 345 | — |
| 1880 | 363 | +5.2% |
| 1890 | 325 | −10.5% |
| 1900 | 298 | −8.3% |
| 1910 | 280 | −6.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 249 | −11.1% |
| 1930 | 218 | −12.4% |
| 1950 | 176 | −19.3% |
| 1961 | 157 | −10.8% |
| 1970 | 150 | −4.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 140 | −6.7% |
| 1991 | 114 | −18.6% |
| 2001 | 92 | −19.3% |
| 2011 | 92 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 90 | −2.2% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The I/19 road (the section connecting Plzeň with Tábor) runs through the municipality.

## Sights

A remnant of the military base is Javor 51, a unique concrete warehouse that was used to store nuclear munitions. Today it is open to the public as the Atom Museum.
# Austrian Strait

80°42′N 59°00′E﻿ / ﻿80.7°N 59°E﻿ / 80.7; 59
Austrian Strait (Russian: Австрийский пролив) is a strait in the eastern part of the Franz Josef Land archipelago in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. It was first reported and named in 1874 by the Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition.
The Austrian Strait separates the easternmost island group from the rest of the Franz Josef Land archipelago. From the north the strait starts at the Beryozkina Channel, first south and then southeast along the shores of Wilczek Land, separating this from Wiener Neustadt Island to the west and Hall Island to the southwest. To the southeast the strait ends in the northeastern Barents Sea.
# Artyomovsk, Russia

Artyomovsk (Russian: Артёмовск) is a town in Kuraginsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, located 180 kilometers (110 mi) south of Krasnoyarsk. Population: 2,179 (2010 Census); 2,929 (2002 Census); 4,521 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

It was founded in 1860 as a mining settlement of Olkhovsky (Ольховский). It was granted town status in 1939.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with the settlement of Dzheb, incorporated within Kuraginsky District as the district town of Artyomovsk. As a municipal division, the district town of Artyomovsk is incorporated within Kuraginsky Municipal District as Artyomovsk Urban Settlement.
# Julien Favier

Julien Favier (born September 28, 1980 in Carcassonne) is a French professional football player. Currently, he plays in the Championnat de France amateur for RCO Agde.
He played on the professional level in Ligue 2 for FC Sète.
# Eyshabad, Rafsanjan

Eyshabad (Persian: عيش اباد, also Romanized as ‘Eyshābād and ‘Aishābād; also known as Gūrābād and ‘Isáābād) is a village in Azadegan Rural District, in the Central District of Rafsanjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,112, in 280 families.
# Tahar Zoughari Stadium

Tahar Zoughari Stadium (Arabic: ملعب طاهر زوقاري) is a multi-use stadium in Relizane, Algeria. It is mostly for football matches. The stadium holds 30,000 people. RC Relizane are tenants. The stadium was opened on 18 March 1987.
# Sabz Gezi, Anbarabad

Sabz Gezi (Persian: سبزگزي, also Romanized as Sabz Gezī) is a village in Jahadabad Rural District, in the Central District of Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 474, in 104 families.
# Aristippus the Younger

Aristippus the Younger (/ˌærəˈstɪpəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀρίστιππος; born c. 380 BC), of Cyrene, was a Cyrenaic philosopher in the second half of the 4th century BC. He was the grandson of Aristippus of Cyrene, the founder of the school. According to Diogenes Laërtius, he received the nickname "Mother-taught" (metrodidaktos). because he learned philosophy from his mother, Arete of Cyrene, who was the daughter of the elder Aristippus. Diogenes lists Theodorus the Atheist as one of his students. According to Aristocles of Messene, as quoted by Eusebius, he may have formalized the principles of Cyrenaic philosophy.:
   He quite plainly defined the end to be the life of pleasure, ranking as pleasure that which lies in motion. For he said that there are three states affecting our temperament: one, in which we feel pain, like a storm at sea; another, in which we feel pleasure, that may be likened to a gentle undulation, for pleasure is a gentle movement, comparable to a favourable breeze; and the third is an intermediate state, in which we feel neither pain nor pleasure, which is similar to a calm.
Not much else is known about Aristippus the Younger. According to Debra Nails, he may have been conflated with his grandfather.
# Ronald J. Brachman

Ronald Jay "Ron" Brachman (born 1949) is the director of the Jacobs Technion-Cornell Institute at Cornell Tech. Previously, he was the Chief Scientist of Yahoo! and head of Yahoo! Labs (Now Yahoo! Research). Prior to that, he was the Associate Head of Yahoo! Labs and Head of Worldwide Labs and Research Operations.

## Education

Brachman earned his B.S.E.E. degree from Princeton University, and his S.M. and Ph.D. degrees from Harvard University.

## Career

Prior to working at Yahoo!, Brachman worked at DARPA as the Director of the Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO), one of DARPA's eight offices at the time. While at IPTO, he helped develop DARPA's Cognitive Systems research efforts. Before that, he worked at AT&T Bell Laboratories (Murray Hill, New Jersey) as the Head of the Artificial Intelligence Principles Research Department (2004) and Director of the Software and Systems Research Laboratory. When AT&T split with Lucent in 1996, he became Communications Services Research Vice President and was one of the founders of AT&T Labs.
He is considered by some to be the godfather of description logic, the logic-based knowledge representation formalism underlying the Web Ontology Language OWL. He was elected a Fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence in 1990.
He was a resident of Westfield, New Jersey.

## Publications

He is the co-author with Hector Levesque of a popular book on knowledge representation and reasoning and many scientific papers.
# Belogradchik Glacier

Belogradchik Glacier (Bulgarian: ледник Белоградчик, romanized: lednik Belogradchik, IPA:) is a 14 km long and 5.6 km wide glacier in the southern Aristotle Mountains on Oscar II Coast in Graham Land, Antarctica, situated south of Jeroboam Glacier and west of Ambergris Glacier. It drains from the southeast slopes of Madrid Dome and flows southeastwards to join Flask Glacier east of Mount Fedallah.
The feature is named after the town of Belogradchik in northwestern Bulgaria.

## Location

Belogradchik Glacier is located at 65°41′30″S 62°42′30″W﻿ / ﻿65.69167°S 62.70833°W﻿ / -65.69167; -62.70833. It was mapped by the British in 1976.
# Sarafovo

Sarafovo (Bulgarian: Сарафово) is a neighbourhood of Burgas, largest city in southeast Bulgaria – a regional, tourist and trade center.
Sarafovo was founded as a settlement (1912–1922) by refugees from the Thrace region.

## Geography

Sarafovo is 10 km from the centre of Burgas. There are over 4,000 residents in more than 1,300 houses.
It is situated on a hill on the Black Sea coast, where there is a fine view of the whole of Burgas bay, Pomorie, Sozopol, Burgas and the mountain heights of the Strandzha Mountain. Sarafovo also has a wide, sandy beach.

## Tourism

The number of hotels and places of amusement increases every season. The area is particularly popular with Irish and Norwegian tourists. Tourism is the main economic activity in Sarafovo, but unlike some larger resorts, Sarafovo does not close down at the end of the main holiday season. Tourism peaks in July and August, when the population increases to 10,000–12,000 people.
A further strong impetus to visitor numbers is Burgas International Airport, which is less than 1 km away from Sarafovo. In 2016 the airport processed more than 2.8m passengers. Sarafovo is convenient to Burgas city centre (10 km), the seaside town of Pomorie (7 km), Nessebar and the beach resort of Sunny Beach (25 km).
Sarafovo also has an increasing number of foreign residents, who have chosen Bulgaria for their home. There is also a yacht port. Overall, Sarafovo's ambition is to become "The European face of Burgas".
# Lillesand Church

Lillesand Church (Norwegian: Lillesand kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Lillesand Municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the town of Lillesand. It is one of the churches for the Lillesand parish which is part of the Vest-Nedenes prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden, Swiss chalet style church was built in a long church design in 1889 using plans drawn up by the architect Henrik Thrap-Meyer. The church seats about 490 people.

## History

As the small town of Lillesand grew, the nearby Vestre Moland Church grew too small for the parish, so in 1886, a plot of land was given and an architect was hired with the intention of building a new church in the centre of the town. The new church would serve the people of the town and the Vestre Moland Church would serve the rural areas surrounding the town. In the spring of 1887, work began on the new building. The construction took a little longer than expected because the materials were not dry enough. There were also problems when parts of the north wall gave way under the weight of the roof. The church was consecrated on 25 September 1889.
This church was built in the town of Lillesand where there is no room for a cemetery at this church site, so the parishioners are buried at the Vestre Moland Church graveyard, just outside of the town.
# Novoyadgarovskaya

Novoyadgarovskaya (Russian: Новоядгаровская; Bashkir: Яңы Йәҙгәр, Yañı Yäźgär) is a rural locality (a village) in Krivle-Ilyushkinsky Selsoviet, Kuyurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Novoyadgarovskaya is located 26 km east of Yermolayevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Znamenka is the nearest rural locality.
# Anopolis

Anopolis (Ancient Greek: Ἀνώπολις) was a town and polis (city-state) of ancient Crete. Stephanus of Byzantium claims Anopolis an earlier name of, rather than a predecessor settlement to, Araden (Ἀραδήν)
Its site is located near modern Anopoli.
# Darb-e Anarestan

Darb-e Anarestan (Persian: درب انارستان, also Romanized as 'Darb-e Anārestān) is a village in Derakhtengan Rural District, in the Central District of Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 50, in 23 families.
# Strand Church (Stor-Elvdal)

Strand Church (Norwegian: Strand kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Stor-Elvdal Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the village of Strand. It is the church for the Strand parish which is part of the Sør-Østerdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar. The white, wooden church was built in a rectangular design in 1863 using plans drawn up by the architect Jacob Wilhelm Nordan. The church seats about 300 people.

## History

The people of Strand had long desired their own local church due to the more than 30-kilometre (19 mi) long journey to the Stor-Elvdal Church where they had historically gone to church. Approval was finally granted in the early 1860s. Jacob Wilhelm Nordan was hired to design the new church. Construction began in April 1863 and it progressed through the summer and fall. The church is rectangular in design with the nave and choir in the same room. There's a small sacristy on the east end and a church porch with tower on the west end. The new church was consecrated on 2 December 1863.