OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Noel Parlane

Noel Linton Parlane (19 March 1951 – 21 June 2015) was a New Zealand country singer and yodeler who gained popularity during the 1980s with his release of albums on the RCA Victor label.

## Biography

Noel Linton Parlane was born on 19 March 1951, in Roxburgh, Central Otago. He spent his early youth in Roxburgh, but moved to Dunedin in the early 1960s, where he attended Kaikorai Valley College. At the age of ten, Parlane routinely appeared on Radio 4XD's children's program where he befriended Trevor Dawe, a pianist, with whom he began appearing in talent shows. The pair performed locally under several titles such as The New Era, 'The Noel and Trev Duo', and finally 'The Sundowners' before splitting up in 1975. In 1977, Parlane won the South Island Country Music Scroll after competing in the South Island Country Music Awards and the following year won the New Zealand Gold Guitar Award, earning him an audition with the New Zealand record label Music World. In 1978, Parlane released his debut album titled Noel Parlane Country, which was certified gold, as were his following four albums. His 1979 release, Country Heartaches, sold over 40,000 copies in Australia, expanding his popularity. Wanting more control over his content, Parlane parted with Music World and was signed by the RCA Victor label, on which he released three albums before relocating to Australia. Before moving to Australia, Parlane frequented on That's Country, a New Zealand country and western television variety show. Although he was unable to reach the same sales of records after he departed from Music World, Parlane continued to make albums and perform both in Australia and New Zealand. He was inducted in both the Tamworth and Gore Hands of Fame.
In 1998, he appeared in Ernest Tubb's Midnite Jamboree.

## Personal life

Parlane continued to perform up until his death. After suffering a fall after a performance, he was diagnosed with mesothelioma. He died in Brisbane on 21 June 2015, just two months after the release of his final album Everybody's Here. He was cremated and his ashes were buried at Green Park Cemetery, Dunedin.

## Discography
### Studio Albums

* Noel Parlane Country (Music World, 1978)
* Country Love (Music World, 1979)
* Country Heartaches (Music World, 1979)
* Old Time Country Music – 20 Golden Greats (Music World, 1981)
* Trucks & Trains (Music World, 1981)
* Drinking Them Beers (RCA Victor, 1982)
* Let’s Sing a Country Song (RCA Victor, 1984)
* Stepping Out (RCA Victor, 1987)
* Can I Count On You (Spectrum Records, 1994)
* Now and Then (Spectrum Records, 1997)
* Choosey (Capitol Records, 2003)
* You Bring Out the Best In Me (Kiwi Pacific Records, 2004)
* No Limits (Lbs Music, 2007)
* Encore (Lbs Music, 2012)
* Everybody's Here (Checked Label Services, 2015)
# Kosmos 50

Kosmos 50 (Russian: Космос 50 meaning Cosmos 50) or Zenit-2 No.24 was a Soviet, first generation, low resolution, optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1964. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 50 was the twenty-fourth of eighty-one such satellites to be launched and had a mass of 4,730 kilograms (10,430 lb).
Kosmos 50 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket, serial number R15002-02, flying from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The launch took place at 10:48 GMT on 28 October 1964, and following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation; along with the International Designator 1964-070A and the Satellite Catalog Number 00919.
Kosmos 50 was operated in a low Earth orbit, it had a perigee of 190 kilometres (120 mi), an apogee of 230 kilometres (140 mi), an inclination of 51.3° and an orbital period of 88.7 minutes. On 5 November 1964, after eight days in orbit, an attempt was made to deorbit the satellite so that its photographs could be developed and analysed. After its retrorockets failed to fire, the satellite was commanded to self-destruct to ensure it could not fall into enemy hands. Ninety-five pieces of debris were catalogued, which decayed from orbit between 8 and 17 November.
# Kosmos 110

Kosmos 110 (Russian: Космос 110 meaning Kosmos 110) was a Soviet spacecraft launched on 22 February 1966 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome aboard a Voskhod rocket. It carried two dogs, Veterok ("Breeze") and Ugolyok ("Little piece of coal"). It was one of the more eye-catching and popular experiments of the long series of Russian Kosmos satellites.

## Mission

The launch of Kosmos 110 was conducted using a Voskhod 11A57 s/n R15000-06 carrier rocket, which flew from Site 31/6 at Baikonour. The launch occurred at 20:09:36 GMT on 22 February 1966. Kosmos 110 separated from its launch vehicle into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of 190 km (120 mi), an apogee of 882 km (548 mi), an inclination of 51.9°, and an orbital period of 95.3 minutes.
It incorporated a re-entry body (capsule) for landing scientific instruments and test objects. It was a biological satellite that made a sustained biomedical experiment through the Van Allen radiation belts with the dogs Veterok and Ugolyok. In addition to the two dogs, several species of plants, moisturized prior to launch, were also carried. On 16 March 1966, after 22 days in orbit around the Earth, they landed safely and were recovered by recovery forces at 14:09 GMT.The dogs had orbited the Earth 330 times.
Results from the mission showed that whilst some beans germinated poorly, lettuce grew larger all around with 50% more yield and Chinese cabbage showed greater mass. Those that germinated in space thus became the first seeds to do so. Overall the mission showed that long duration space flight had definite but variable effects on plants, with some producing better results than on Earth.
The two dogs showed severe dehydration, weight loss, loss of muscle and coordination and took several weeks to fully recover.
This spaceflight of record-breaking duration was not surpassed by humans until Skylab 2 in June 1974 and still stands as the longest space flight by dogs.
# Hatta Fort Hotel

The JA Hatta Fort Hotel is a small four-star resort hotel in the United Arab Emirates, located in the Dubai exclave of Hatta in the Hajar Mountains, some 90 minutes from the city of Dubai. The hotel consists of chalet-style rooms lined by pathways to the main building, which houses a small spa, reception, the Jeema Restaurant and the Roumoul Bar. It also has two villa suites (each containing two rooms and a Jacuzzi) and a larger private villa for hire. The hotel is located within some 80 acres of gardens and grounds.
Benefiting from the more temperate mountain climate compared to the UAE's low-lying areas, the Hatta Fort Hotel is a popular weekend break location and a frequent destination for motorcycle groups such as the Dubai Chapter of the Harley Owner's Group (HOG).

## Facilities

The hotel has two swimming pools, one adjacent to the main building and one located in the gardens which is opened to day visitors and families with children. It also has an archery range, skeet shooting, a crazy golf course and a mini golf course. The hotel can organise sightseeing trips and also offers a Winnebago camper for rental.

## History

The JA Hatta Fort today maintains some of the features and original decor dating back to its opening (by Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum) in 1981, giving it a somewhat eclectic 'retro' charm. A refurbishment of the hotel in early 2017 saw some of the original features of the hotel lost.
The hotel was designed by architect Ajai Saran for owners Dutco.
# Mertsalovka

Mertsalovka (Russian: Мерцаловка) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Vyshnereutchansky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Medvensky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 57 (2010 Census); 51 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located in the Lyubach River basin (a left tributary of the Reut River in the Seym basin), 51 km (32 mi) from the Russia–Ukraine border, 40 km (25 mi) south-west of Kursk, 14 km (8.7 mi) south-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Medvenka, 8 km (5.0 mi) from the selsoviet center – Verkhny Reutets.

### Climate

Mertsalovka has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Mertsalovka is located 16 km (9.9 mi) from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 1 km (0.62 mi) from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-185 (M2 "Crimea Highway" – Gakhovo), 28 km (17 mi) from the nearest railway halt 439 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 48 km (30 mi) from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 95 km (59 mi) from Belgorod International Airport and 236 km (147 mi) from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Flavin, Aveyron

Flavin (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Flavinh) is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.
# Nemška Vas, Ribnica

Nemška Vas (pronounced; Slovene: Nemška vas, German: Deutschdorf) is a village in the Municipality of Ribnica in southern Slovenia. It lies south of the town of Ribnica on the main road to Dolenja Vas. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

Both the Slovene and German names of the village mean 'German village', referring to a settlement of ethnic Germans in what was otherwise Slovene ethnic territory.

## Church

The local church, built east of the village, is dedicated to Saint Leonard and belongs to the Parish of Ribnica. It was built in 1843 on the site of a 14th-century church.
# Diamorphoses

Diamorphoses (Greek: Διαμορφώσεις) is the first electroacoustic composition by Greek composer Iannis Xenakis. It was created between 1957 and 1958 and is considered a masterpiece in several academic books on history of electroacoustic music.

## Composition

After the creation of the Radio France studio by Pierre Schaeffer in 1948, Iannis Xenakis became very interested in the possibilities of concrete music and electroacoustic music. By 1955, Xenakis started working in this studio as part of the Groupe des recherches musicales (French: Musical Research Group). In the particular case of Xenakis, just like Schaeffer, the sounds used in recordings were extracted from engines, trains and other natural and mechanical phenomena.
Xenakis released a set of recordings between 1957 and 1962, from which Diamorphoses was the first and most notable one. It was eventually finished and presented on October 5, 1958, in Brussels.
Diamorphoses was created on a 2-track tape and, therefore, has a fixed total length of 6 minutes and 57 seconds. It is typically played on at least four speakers.
# Kani Guz

Kani Guz (Persian: كاني گوز, also Romanized as Kānī Gūz; also known as Kānī Jowz) is a village in Gavork-e Sardasht Rural District, in the Central District of Sardasht County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 73, in 14 families.
# Dichomeris indigna

Dichomeris indigna is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Thomas de Grey, 6th Baron Walsingham, in 1892. It is found in Puerto Rico.
# Koziakas

Koziakas (Greek: Δήμος/Δημοτική Ενότητα Κόζιακα) is a former municipality in the Trikala regional unit, Thessaly, Greece named after Mount Koziakas or Kerketion (in ancient times). Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Trikala, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 59.193 km$^2$. Population 1,894 (2021). The seat of the municipality was in Prinos.
# Llévame Donde Nací

Llévame Donde Nací (English: Take Me Back To Where I Was Born) is the title of a traditional Spanish language patriotic song about Gibraltar attributed to Gibraltarian, guitarist and composer Pepe Roman.

## History

The song was written in the early 1930s after many Gibraltarians emigrated to the United States of America in search of job opportunities, but were instead faced with the hardships of the Great Depression. The song reflects the disillusion, anxiety and homesickness of these emigrants.
During the Second World War, this song became an anthem for those civilians who were evacuated from The Rock.
The song's popularity was maintained thereafter as Spanish sovereignty claims over Gibraltar during the 1960s leading to the eventual closure of the land frontier, resulting in complete isolation from the hinterland, gave rise to an increase in patriotic fervour.

## Current use

Llévame Donde Nací is now one of many patriotic songs sung by crowds at big public events such as political demonstrations and cultural events. The most notable being the Gibraltar National Day when it is sung by a school choir outside the City Hall every 10 September before the Mayor reads the National Day Declaration.
It is also the tune played by the chimes of the clock situated atop Watergate House at Grand Casemates Square on the hour.
# Sainte-Eulalie, Ardèche

Sainte-Eulalie (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Santa Aulalha) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.
# Chabeuil

Chabeuil (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Chabuelh) is a commune of the Drôme department in southeastern France.
Chabeuil's town hall was designed by the architect Ernst Tracol, and was completed in 1883 with tuff stone quarried in the village of Peyrus.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 2,856 | — |
| 1800 | 4,050 | +5.12% |
| 1806 | 3,765 | −1.21% |
| 1821 | 4,058 | +0.50% |
| 1831 | 4,452 | +0.93% |
| 1836 | 4,295 | −0.72% |
| 1841 | 4,461 | +0.76% |
| 1846 | 4,580 | +0.53% |
| 1851 | 4,526 | −0.24% |
| 1856 | 4,399 | −0.57% |
| 1861 | 4,355 | −0.20% |
| 1866 | 4,333 | −0.10% |
| 1872 | 3,436 | −3.79% |
| 1876 | 3,328 | −0.80% |
| 1881 | 3,121 | −1.28% |
| 1886 | 3,375 | +1.58% |
| 1891 | 3,076 | −1.84% |
| 1896 | 3,177 | +0.65% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 3,100 | −0.49% |
| 1906 | 3,089 | −0.07% |
| 1911 | 3,090 | +0.01% |
| 1921 | 2,652 | −1.52% |
| 1926 | 2,746 | +0.70% |
| 1931 | 2,633 | −0.84% |
| 1936 | 2,676 | +0.32% |
| 1946 | 2,672 | −0.01% |
| 1954 | 2,950 | +1.24% |
| 1962 | 3,266 | +1.28% |
| 1968 | 3,500 | +1.16% |
| 1975 | 3,809 | +1.22% |
| 1982 | 4,319 | +1.81% |
| 1990 | 4,790 | +1.30% |
| 1999 | 5,861 | +2.27% |
| 2007 | 6,462 | +1.23% |
| 2012 | 6,784 | +0.98% |
| 2017 | 6,875 | +0.27% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Notable people

* Lauriane Doumbouya, French-born First Lady of Guinea (2021–present)
# Kosmos 20

Kosmos 20 (Russian: Космос 20 meaning Cosmos 20) or Zenit-2 No.13 was a Soviet optical film-return reconnaissance satellite which was launched in 1963. A Zenit-2 satellite, Kosmos 20 was the thirteenth of eighty-one such spacecraft to be launched.

## Spacecraft

Kosmos 20 was a Zenit-2 satellite, a first generation, low resolution, reconnaissance satellite derived from the Vostok spacecraft used for crewed flights, the satellites were developed by OKB-1. In addition to reconnaissance, it was also used for research into radiation in support of the Vostok programme. It had a mass of 4,730 kilograms (10,430 lb).

## Launch

The Vostok-2 rocket, serial number G15001-01, was used to launch Kosmos 20. The launch took place at 09:36:00 GMT on 18 October 1963, using Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation, along with the International Designator 1963-040A and the Satellite Catalog Number 00673.

## Mission

Kosmos 20 was operated in a low Earth orbit. On 18 October 1963, it had a perigee of 205 kilometres (127 mi), an apogee of 302 kilometres (188 mi), an inclination of 65.0°, and an orbital period of 89.6 minutes. Having spent eight days in orbit, the spacecraft was deorbited on 26 October 1963. Its return capsule descended under parachute and was recovered by the Soviet forces in the steppe in Kazakhstan.
# The Poster Boy

The Poster Boy is a Hungarian indie rock band from Budapest, Hungary. The band's line-up consists of Imre Poniklo from the Budapest-based indie-rock band Amber Smith, Noel R. Mayer from the alternative rock band, The Walrus, and Michael Zwecker from the Pécs-based alternative rock band Kispál és a borz plus Zoltán Fehér "Szegecs". The band members decided to form a band while chatting about the Hungarian indie scene in a bar in Budapest. In a couple of months they wrote several songs which were recorded in late 2011.

## History
### Things We Had Time For

On 19 January 2012, The Poster Boy released Things We Had Time For which is a song cycle. The album was recorded by Eszter Polyák and some bits by We Are Rockstars and The Puzzle singer-songwriter György Ligeti. The mastering was completed at the Abnormal studios in Pesterzsébet, Hungary. The band asked Vivek Chugh to come up with a cover. The album was available on the band Bandcamp site. The band doesn't strive to reinvent music; only to write and record good songs.

### Melody

On 14 July 2012, the band's physical debut album, Melody, was released by Firestation Records in Berlin and Bell Boy Productions in Barcelona. The idea came from Serge Gainsbourg's Histoire de Melody Nelson. The CD features three new tracks (Melody, Only A Test and It's Over) as well as six tracks from Things We Had Time For. The full album was available on the band's Bandcamp site for download. Only A Test and Melody were recorded at the Abnormal Studios and were mixed by György Ligeti. The cover art was made by Esther Olóndriz. The band invited Zsolt Derecskei to play the keys on Only A Test and to sing on Melody.

### Bonjour, C'est Pop Deux

On 28 March 2013, Imre Poniklo played one new song from the second studio album of the band in acoustic evening at the Hunnia Bisztró, in Budapest.
On 8 November 2013, the song Snap, Crackle POP was aired on the radio station of University of Oregon. On 15 November 2013, The Poster Boy presented their new album at Kuplung in Budapest.
In spring 2014 the album won Fonogram prize in the best Pop-rock album category.

### On the Count of Three

On 23 May 2017 The Poster Boy released their third album,On the Count of Three, according to Hungarian music blog Recorder.
The record was produced by György Ligeti, recorded by the band with bass player Zoltán Fehér, among feature appearances by Dorina Galambos, Szilárd Balanyi, Barna Pély and Ádám Iliás. Due to differences and tensions undisclosed, the band stopped working together until 2021.

### Hooks

On 22 September 2023 The Poster Boy released their forth album, Hooks. It was followed by their first full gig in 10 years in November on the A38 ship in Budapest, Hungary. The show will be broadcast on TV in January 2024.

## Discography
### Albums

* Things We Had Time For (2012)
* Melody (2012)
* Bonjour, C'est Pop Deux (2012)
* On the count of three (2017)
* Hooks (2023)
# Nova Ves

The Nova Ves (meaning new village in Kajkavian language) is a historic street north of the Kaptol neighborhood in Zagreb, Croatia. It is administratively within the bounds of the Gornji Grad - Medveščak city district. According to the 2001 census, the street and its surrounding area had 3,456 inhabitants. In 2009, it had a population of 3,575. From the first habitation to date, the street has had a rich history as an important part of Zagreb ever since the beginnings of the modern city.
The first mention of the street (as "Lepa Ves") can be found in a document dating to 1334, which calls the settlement a "villa." The area of today's street is mentioned again in a 1361 document as "our new village at St. John's of Zagreb," documenting the nearby church of St. John the Baptist, located near the today's Little Street (Croatian: Mala ulica). The residents of the Nova Ves had rights similar to those of Gornji Grad, i.e. the ability to select their own magistrate, the requirement to pay taxes to the Kaptol Chapter, etc. The street has traditionally been inhabited by prebendaries of the Zagreb Cathedral on Kaptol. It was characteristic for its small wooden houses, some of which can still be found in the parallel Tkalčićeva Street (one remains on the corner of Little Street and Nova Ves). The prebendary houses were demolished by 18th and 19th century and replaced with modern houses made out of brick, most of which are still standing today. It is often mentioned in connection to the Vlaška Ves (today Vlaška Street, Vlaška ulica), a similar settlement extending east from Kaptol.
Together with the parallel Tkalčićeva Street, Nova Ves is today one of the major tourist sights in central Zagreb. Although being predominantly residential, it houses various restaurants and the shopping malls Centar Kaptol (opened in 2000) and the nearby Cascade/Prebendarski vrtovi (English: Prebendary gardens), opened during Autumn of 2009.
# Club 31 de Octubre

Club 31 de Octubre is a Bolivian football club based in La Paz. Founded on 21 November 1954, it currently plays in Liga de Fútbol Profesional Boliviano, holding home games at Estadio Hernando Siles, with a 42,000-seat capacity.

## History

The club was founded in 1954 as Club 31 de Octubre, and participated in the 1967 Copa Libertadores.

## Honours
### National

* Campeonato experimental (2nd tier)
** Winners (1): 1979

### Regional

* Campeonato Paceño
** Winners (3): 1975, 1977, 1978
* Campeonato de 2.ª Categoría
** Winners (1): 2008

## Performance in CONMEBOL competitions

* Copa Libertadores: 1 appearance
       1967 – First Round
# SM U-159

SM U-159 was a Type U-158 submarine of the Imperial German Navy, built during the First World War.
SM U-159 was one of six 810-ton boats ordered in February 1917. She was one of two ships built to an improved design developed from the Type U-115 design, along with her sister, SM U-158. They were known as 'Project 25', and had a greatly increased radius of action. Both ships were built at Kaiserliche Werft Danzig, with U-159 being launched on 25 May 1918. The war ended before she could see active service, and she was broken up in 1919.
# SM U-162

SM U-162 was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. U-162 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.

## Design

Type U 93 submarines were preceded by the shorter Type U 87 submarines. U-162 had a displacement of 821 tonnes (808 long tons) when at the surface and 1,002 tonnes (986 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 71.55 metres (234 ft 9 in), a pressure hull length of 56.05 m (183 ft 11 in), a beam of 6.30 m (20 ft 8 in), a height of 8.25 m (27 ft 1 in), and a draught of 3.88 m (12 ft 9 in). The submarine was powered by two 2,400 metric horsepower (1,800 kW; 2,400 shp) engines for use while surfaced, and two 1,230 metric horsepower (900 kW; 1,210 shp) engines for use while submerged. She had two propeller shafts and two 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) propellers. She was capable of operating at depths of up to 50 metres (160 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 16.2 knots (30.0 km/h; 18.6 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 8.2 knots (15.2 km/h; 9.4 mph). When submerged, she could operate for 50 nautical miles (93 km; 58 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-162 was fitted with six 50 centimetres (20 in) torpedo tubes (four at the bow and two at the stern), twelve to sixteen torpedoes, and one 10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK L/45 deck gun. She had a complement of thirty-six (thirty-two crew members and four officers).