OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Acisclus

Saint Acisclus (also Ascylus, Ocysellus; Spanish: Acisclo; French: Aciscle) (died 304) was a martyr of Córdoba, in Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula, i.e., modern Portugal and Spain). His life is mentioned by Eulogius of Cordoba. He suffered martyrdom during the Diocletianic Persecution along with his sister Victoria. Their feast day is 17 November. There is doubt about the historical veracity of Victoria's existence, but both martyrs were honored in the Mozarabic liturgy.
After they were arrested, Acisclus and Victoria were tortured. According to tradition, Victoria was killed by arrows and Acisclus was beheaded.
One tenth century passio relates that the Roman prefect of Córdoba, Dion, an "iniquitous persecutor of Christians," had Acisclus and Victoria cast into a fiery furnace. However, when he heard Acisclus and Victoria sing songs of joy from within the furnace, Dion had them bound to stones and cast into the Guadalquivir. They were soon floating unharmed on the river's surface. He then suspended them over a fire. The fire, however, raged out of control and killed hundreds of pagans. The two saints then submitted to martyrdom, having proved their point and demonstrated their faith.
Their home was turned into a church. During the ninth century, some of the Martyrs of Córdoba were associated with this church, including Perfectus, a priest there.

## Veneration

Acisclus, along with his sister Victoria, are patron saints of Córdoba, and their cult was venerated throughout Hispania and southern France, especially in Provence. There was a minor church dedicated to Saint Acisclus on the slopes of Montserrat.

## Iconography

Acisclus and Victoria are represented in art as a young man and woman crowned with roses.
# Makrino

Makrino (Greek: Μακρίνο, Aromanian: Macrinu) is a village and a community of the Zagori municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of East Zagori, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 30 inhabitants in the village. The community of Makrino covers an area of 20.147 km$^2$. Makrino is a traditional Aromanian-speaking settlement.
# Dragodan

Dragodan (Bulgarian: Драгодан) is a village in Kocherinovo Municipality, Kyustendil Province, south-western Bulgaria. As of 2013 it has 94 inhabitants. It is situated close to the right bank of the Struma River to the north of the village of Borovets, at some 2 km to the north-west of the municipal centre Kocherinovo.
At the outbreak of the First Balkan War in 1912 one person from Dragodan joined the Macedonian-Adrianopolitan Volunteer Corps that was formed in support the Bulgarian war effort against the Ottoman Empire.

## Citations

* 1 2 "Dragodan". Guide Bulgaria. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
* ↑ Macedonian-Adrianopolitan Volunteer Corps 1912-1913. Personnel 2006, p. 832
# EUCOR

EUCOR (German: Europäische Konföderation der Oberrheinischen Universitäten, French: Confédération européenne des Universités du Rhin Supérieur, transl. European Confederation of Upper-Rhine Universities) is a tri-national association of five universities in the Upper Rhine region with two universities from Germany, two from France, and one from Switzerland. It was originally founded in 1989 and was reorganised as a European Grouping of Territorial Cooperation (EGTC) in 2015.

## Members

In 2019, the consortium includes about 117,000 students, 15,000 teachers, and researchers and 13,500 doctoral students, a large number of faculties, institutes and laboratories in almost all fields with a total annual budget of more than 2.3 billion euros. EUCOR members are:
* Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany
* University of Freiburg, Germany
* University of Strasbourg, France
* University of Upper Alsace (UHA), France
* University of Basel, Switzerland
# Ivo Fairbairn-Crawford

Ivo Frank Fairbairn-Crawford (born Ivo Frank Fairbairn Crawford; 20 December 1884 – 24 August 1959) was a British/Irish middle-distance runner. He competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London, and was educated at Felsted.

## Biography

Fairbairn-Crawford became the National 880 yards champion after winning the AAA Championships title at the 1907 AAA Championships.
At the 1908 Olympic Games, he competed in the 800 metres; Crawford won his heat in the first round easily, with a time of 1:57.8. He was disqualified in the final, however. Crawford also won his first round heat in the 1500 metres event. He placed fifth in the final with a time of 4:07.6.
Crawford's sister was Loris Callingham, who was killed in the torpedoing of RMS Leinster in 1918. Their father was Frank Fairbairn Crawford, who played first-class cricket in England and South Africa before being killed in the Second Boer War. An uncle, Rev. John Charles Crawford, and his three sons (Ivo and Loris's cousins), Jack, Reginald, and Vivian, all also played first-class cricket, with Jack playing for England.
# Aiburo Bhaat

Aiburo Bhaat is a traditional Bengali pre-wedding ritual where brides and grooms have a farewell meal at their parents homes. This ritual is observed two days before the wedding and is believed to bring good luck to the couple's future together.

## Etymology

"Aiburo" translates to young adult male or bachelor, and "Bhaat" means rice, so it essentially refers to a pre-wedding rice-eating celebration, highlighting the importance of food in this ritual. The purpose of this ritual is to give the bride and groom a final bachelorette feast before the wedding.

## Culinary preparation

The Aiburo Bhaat menu is a Bengali feast, typically featuring:
* Steamed Rice (Bhaat): The main dish, Steamed rice is served in a bowl-shaped plate, accompanied by various side dishes. It symbolises purity and prosperity.
* Dal: Lentils prepared in different styles.
* Paanch Rokom Bhaja: Five varieties of fried vegetables, like potatoes and beguni (deep-fried brinjal), etc.
* Sukto: A mixed vegetable dish considered auspicious.
* Fish Dishes: Examples include Shorshe Ilish (Hilsa with mustard) and Chingri Malai Curry (prawns in coconut cream), Mach bhajhi (fried fish) and macher matha (fish head).
* Meat Dishes: Such as Kosha Mangsho (slow-cooked mutton) and chicken dishes.
* Sweets: Desserts like Mishti Doi (sweet yogurt), Payesh and Rasgulla.

## Celebration

Aiburo Bhaat usually takes place one to three days before the wedding, mainly in afternoon. It is hosted by the bride's or groom's family for their relatives. Close friends and relatives of the bride and groom gather at their homes to offer gifts and blessings.
Before the meal, elder family members perform a ritual, placing durba grass and rice seeds on the couple's heads to bless them with prosperity and fertility. The female of the house often performs ulu dhwani, a traditional mouth sound, as a blessing during this ritual.
# Sanker Varathappan

Sanker Varathappan (born 8 May 1990) is an Indian-born cricketer who plays for the Kuwait national cricket team. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for Kuwait against Qatar on 4 July 2019. In July 2019, he was named in Kuwait's squad for the Regional Finals of the 2018–19 ICC T20 World Cup Asia Qualifier tournament. He played in Kuwait's opening fixture of the Regional Finals, against Malaysia, on 22 July 2019. He joined Ace KRM Panthers for the domestic season 2024-2025. He is considered as one of the most destructive batsman in Kuwait.
# Na'ura

Na'ura (Arabic: ناعورة, Hebrew: נָעוּרָה) is an Arab village in northern Israel. Located to the east of Afula, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Gilboa Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 2,421.

## History

In 1517 Na'ura was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire with the rest of Palestine. During the 16th and 17th centuries, it belonged to the Turabay Emirate (1517–1683), which encompassed also the Jezreel Valley, Haifa, Jenin, Beit She'an Valley, northern Jabal Nablus, Bilad al-Ruha/Ramot Menashe, and the northern part of the Sharon plain.
The modern village was founded in the 18th century by members of the Zu'bi clan (Arabic: الزعبي) from the Hauran.
In 1870/1871 (1288 AH), an Ottoman census listed the village in the nahiya (sub-district) of Shafa al-Shamali.
# Vanosc

Vanosc (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Vanòsc) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.
# Arbius

Arbius (Ancient Greek: Ἄρβιος) was a toponymic epithet of the Greek god Zeus, derived from Mount Arbias in Crete – in modern times, the hills and chasms near Arvi – where he was worshipped.
It is also hypothesized that "Arbius" has some relationship to the Latin arbor ("tree"), as Zeus was known to have been worshipped as a tree god on Crete.
# Akramabad-e Kianpur

Akramabad-e Kianpur (Persian: اكرم ابادكيانپور, also Romanized as Akramābād-e Kīānpūr) is a village in Akhtarabad Rural District, in the Central District of Malard County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 59, in 19 families.
# Bani Murir

Bani Murir (Arabic: بني مرير) is a sub-district located in the Shar'ab ar-Rawnah District, Taiz Governorate, Yemen. Bani Murir had a population of 4,888 at the 2004 census.
# Lelice

Lelice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gozdowo, within Sierpc County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-east of Gozdowo, 17 km (11 mi) south-east of Sierpc, and 102 km (63 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# James Farrand Ruttan

James Farrand Ruttan (March 10, 1850 – January 21, 1904) was a real estate agent and politician in Ontario. He was mayor of Port Arthur from 1891 to 1892.
He was born in Cobourg, the son of Henry Jones Ruttan, who was the son of Henry Ruttan, and Margaret Pringle. Ruttan began work with the Post Office in Ottawa, later becoming involved in railway construction. In 1882, he opened a real estate office in Port Arthur, settling there the following year. Ruttan became real estate agent for the McVicar family, a large land-holder in the area. This brought him into conflict with the Canadian Pacific Railway, who required land to build a railway station. Rutton served on the town council in 1884, 1888 and 1889. From 1889 to 1903, he was Crown Lands agent for the Thunder Bay District.
Ruttan died of pneumonia in Port Arthur at the age of 53. Farrand Street and Ruttan Street in Thunder Bay were named in his honour.
His brother Henry Norlande served as Winnipeg's first city engineer.
# Søre Vistvatnet

Søre Vistvatnet (Norwegian) or Åarjel Væstanjaevrie (Southern Sami) is a lake that lies in Vevelstad Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. Perched at an elevation of 555 metres (1,821 ft), it has a total surface area of 2.3 square kilometres (0.89 sq mi). It lies within the periphery of the wild Lomsdal–Visten National Park. The lake is locally known as Væstanjaevrie.
The 8.38-kilometre (5.21 mi) long shoreline makes for a solitary trek. The lake lies in the southeastern part of the municipality.
# Pavel Trubila

Pavel Trubila (Belarusian: Павел Трубіла; Russian: Павел Валерьевич Трубило; born 5 June 1991) is a Belarusian former professional footballer.
His brother Vitali Trubila is also a professional footballer and former Belarus international player.
# Nipos

Nipos (Greek: Νίπος) or Nippos (Greek: Νίππος) is a village in Chania regional unit and is 33 km away from the city of Chania. It is part of the municipality of Apokoronas.
# Acraephia (Boeotia)

Acraephia or Akraiphia (Ancient Greek: Ἀκραιφία), Acraephiae or Akraiphiai (Ἀκραιφίαι), Acraephium or Akraiphion (Ἀκραίφιον), Acraephnium or Akraiphnion (Ἀκραίφνιον), was a town of ancient Boeotia on the slope of Mount Ptoum (Πτῶον) and on the eastern bank of the Lake Copais, which was here called Ἀκραιφὶς λίμνη from the town.
Acraephia is said to have been founded by Athamas or Acraepheus, son of Apollo; and according to some writers it was the same as the Homeric Arne. Here the Thebans took refuge, when their city was destroyed by Alexander the Great. It contained a temple of Dionysus.
At the distance of 15 stadia from the town, on the right of the road, and upon Mt. Ptoum, was a celebrated sanctuary and oracle of Apollo Ptous. This oracle was consulted by Mardonius before the Battle of Plataea, and is said to have answered his emissary, who was a Carian, in the language of the latter. The name of the mountain was derived by some from Ptous, a son of Apollo and Euxippe, and by others from Leto having been frightened πτοέω by a boar, when she was about to bring forth in this place. Both Acraephia and the oracle belonged to Thebes. There was no temple of the Ptoan Apollo, properly so called; Plutarch mentions a tholos (θόλος), but other writers speak only of a temenos (τέμενος), ἱερόν, Χρηστήριον or μαντεῖον. According to Pausanias, the oracle ceased after the capture of Thebes by Alexander; but the sanctuary still continued to retain its celebrity, as we see from the great Acraephian inscription, which August Böckh places in the time of Marcus Aurelius and his son Commodus after 177 CE. It appears from this inscription that a festival was celebrated in honour of the Ptoan Apollo every four years.
The ruins of Acraephia are situated at a short distance to the south of the modern village of the same name. The remains of the acropolis are visible on an isolated hill, a spur of Mt. Ptoum, and at its foot on the north and west are traces of the ancient town. Here stands the church of Agios Georgios (St. George) built out of the stones of the old town, and containing many fragments of antiquity. In this church William Martin Leake discovered the great inscription alluded to above, which is in honour of one of the citizens of the place called Epaminondas. The ruins near the fountain, which is now called Perdikóbrysis, probably belong to the sanctuary of the Ptoan Apollo.
# Ministry of Labour and Sports

The Norwegian Ministry of Labour and Sports (Norwegian: Arbeidstjeneste- og idrettsdepartementet) was a government ministry during the German occupation of Norway.
The ministry was set up on 25 September 1940 by Reichskommissar Josef Terboven as a consequence of the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during World War II. The ministry was headed by Axel Heiberg Stang throughout the occupation. It was closed the same day as the occupation ended, on 8 May 1945.
# Tuzel (Tashkent Metro)

Tuzel is a Tashkent Metro station on Circle Line. It was opened on 30 August 2020 as part of the inaugural section of the line between Texnopark and Qoʻyliq. The station is located between Yashnobod and Olmos.
Until August 2023, this station did not have an official name; the temporary name was 3-Bekat, which means "Station 3". At the same time, there was another 3-Bekat station in Tashkent, which later became Sirgʻali.
# Leonów, Płock County

Leonów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Słubice, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Starokulchubayevo

Starokulchubayevo (Russian: Старокульчубаево; Bashkir: Иҫке Ҡолсобай, İśke Qolsobay) is a rural locality (a village) in Tynbayevsky Selsoviet, Mishkinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 400 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Starokulchubayevo is located 47 km northwest of Mishkino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tynbayevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Norman Komani

Norman Komani is a retired Zimbabwean football striker.
# Još Hrvatska ni propala

Još Hrvatska ni propala (English:"Croatia Has Not Yet Fallen") is a famous Croatian patriotic reveille which was penned by Ljudevit Gaj and set to music by the composer Ferdo Livadić in 1833. The song is considered the anthem of the Illyrian Movement, which constituted a great part of the Croatian national revival. The song is strikingly similar to Polish Mazurek Dąbrowskiego.
Gaj's story of how the song came about was related in Franjo Kuhač's work Illyrian Songwriters (Ilirski glazbenici). Travelling to Samobor to visit Livadić, Gaj thought to himself, "Croatia has not yet fallen so long as we [revivalists] are alive". At the same time he heard the sound of villagers singing in church. When he arrived at Livadić's house, he already had the words and melody ready. That night they penned several other verses, of which three became the best known and were treated as the unofficial anthem of the Illyrian Movement.
The song was first performed publicly on February 4, 1835 in a Zagreb theatre.

## Lyrics

| Croatian | English translation |
| Još Hrvatska ni propala dok mi živimo, visoko se bude stala kad ju zbudimo. Ak je dugo tvrdo spala, jača hoće bit, ak je sada u snu mala, će se prostranit. Hura! nek se ori i hrvatski govori! Ni li skoro skrajnje vrijeme da nju zvisimo, ter da stransko teško breme iz nas bacimo? Stari smo i mi Hrvati, nismo zabili da smo vaši pravi brati, zlo prebavili. Hura! nek se ori i hrvatski govori! Oj, Hrvati braćo mila, čujte našu riječ, razdružit nas neće sila baš nikakva već! Nas je nekad jedna majka draga rodila, hrvatskim nas, Bog joj plati, mlijekom dojila. Hura! nek se ori i hrvatski govori! | Croatia has not yet fallen while we live, it will rise high when we revive it. If it's slept this hard and long, it will grow stronger, if it's so small in its sleep, it will expand. 'Hurrah!' let it resound, spoken in Croatian! Isn't it high time to uplift her, and throw away the heavy foreign burden? Us Croats, we are old too, we did not forget that we are your true brethren, regardless of the evil. 'Hurrah!' let it resound, spoken in Croatian! Oh, Croats, dear brothers, hear us when we say, there is no force that will separate us now! One dear mother gave birth to us once, breastfed us Croatian milk, thank God for that. 'Hurrah!' let it resound, spoken in Croatian! |
# Hypolycaena philippus

Hypolycaena philippus, the purple-brown hairstreak or common hairstreak, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is native to sub-Saharan Africa where it is commonly found in wooded locations.

## Description

The wingspan is 22–28 mm for males and 23.5–31 mm for females. Adults are on wing year round in warmer areas with peaks in November and March or April.

## Habitat and behavior

The larvae feed on Clerodendrum glabrum, Ximenia species (including X. afra and X. americana), Deinbollia species (including D. oblongifolia), Vangueria species (including the inside of fruits of V. randii), Maytenus senegalensis, Allophylus, Loranthus, Punica granatum, other Clerodendrum, Coccinia grandis and Ixora.

## Subspecies

* Hypolycaena philippus philippus – mainland sub-Saharan Africa
* Hypolycaena philippus ramonza (Saalmüller, 1878) – Madagascar, Aldabra, Cosmoledo, Comoro Islands
# Birch Island Provincial Park

Birch Island Provincial Park is a remote provincial park located on Lake Winnipegosis in Manitoba, Canada. The park is bordered on its western boundary by the Swan-Pelican Provincial Forest and on its eastern side by Chitek Lake Anishinaabe Provincial Park.
Surface bedrock on Birch Island is Devonian limestone and dolomite. The Keewatin Glacier contributed a 4 foot layer of ground moraine. Post-glacial Lake Agassiz gradually drained away leaving the modern group of lakes, Lake Winnipeg, Lake Winnipegosis and Lake Manitoba. Soils on the island are classified as eutric brunisol.
Birch Island supports coniferous forest of jack pine and black spruce. Black spruce muskeg is found in the poorly drained areas. Moose, black bear, wolf, lynx, snowshoe hares and white-tailed deer are residential mammals of this park. Herons, terns and double-crested cormorants use Birch Island and the nearby small islands and shallows as nesting habitat.
The area was first set aside as a park reserve in May 2000 to prepare for the park designation. The area was designated a provincial park by the Government of Manitoba on November 1, 2010. The park is 80,600 hectares (311 sq mi) in size. It is considered to be a Class II protected area under the IUCN protected area management categories. The park is located within the Pelican Lake Ecodistrict in the Mid-Boreal Lowland Ecoregion within the Boreal Plains Ecozone.
Hunting, fishing and other gathering activities are permitted but the park designation as backcountry prevents other types of development including logging, mining and hydroelectric development. There are no services within the park.
# Trushino

Trushino (Russian: Трушино) is a rural locality (a village) and the administrative centre of Bikbausky Selsoviet, Zianchurinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 221 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Trushino is located 19 km northeast of Isyangulovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Karadygan is the nearest rural locality.
# Norwegian Centre for Human Rights

The Norwegian Centre for Human Rights (Norwegian: Norsk senter for menneskerettigheter; abbreviated SMR in Norwegian and NCHR in English) is a multidisciplinary research centre at the University of Oslo Faculty of Law. From 2001 to 2015 it was also the ICC (UN) accredited Norwegian national human rights institution.

## Directors

* 1987–1998: Asbjørn Eide
* 1998–2003: Nils Butenschøn
* 2004–2007: Geir Ulfstein
* 2008: Mads Andenæs
* 2009–2014: Nils Butenschøn
* 2014–2017 Inga Bostad
* 2018– Ragnhild Hennum
# Sirgʻali

Sirgʻali is a station of the Tashkent Metro on Chilonzor Line. It was put into operation on December 26, 2020, as part of the third section of the Chilanzar line, between Olmazor and Chinor. The station is located between Oʻzgarish and Yangihayot.
The planned name for the station was Sirgʻali, which is the name of the city quarter close to the station, however, the station was opened as 3-Bekat, which simply means Station-3. At the same time, there was another 3-Bekat station in Tashkent, which later became Tuzel. In August 2023, this station was given the official name Sirgʻali.
# Lesticus mouhotii

Lesticus mouhotii is a species in the beetle family Carabidae. It is found in Cambodia.
# Keith Jorgenson

Keith Jorgenson is a Canadian politician who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan in the 2024 general election, representing Saskatoon Churchill-Wildwood as a member of the New Democratic Party.
# Shahrak-e Bakhtiar Dasht

Shahrak-e Bakhtiar Dasht (Persian: شهرك بختياردشت, also Romanized as Shahrak-e Bakhtīār Dasht) is a village in Mahmudabad Rural District, in the Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 327, in 90 families.
# Bone Island

Bone Island (Tamil: எலும்புத்தீவு / போன் தீவு) is a tiny island as part of Batticaloa Lagoon among other small islands of Sri Lanka It has no causeway connection to the mainland, it is connected by boat. It uses as resting place by local fishermen, and it has significant attraction of local tourists. J. A. Bone, Asst. Government Agent (1833–1837), built a small bungalow in the island. Later, the island called by his name.

## Picture Gallery

* Bone Island
* Bone Island in Bird's-eye view
* Bird's-eye view – Bone Island in distance