OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint-Germain-Lembron

Saint-Germain-Lembron (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sant German de Lembron) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in central France.

## Geography

The village of Saint-Germain-Lembron is located in an alluvial basin crossed by a small stream : the Lembronnais. That's what it Lembron from the suffix added to the name of Saint-Germain.
The heart of the village is situated off the highway A75 near the river Couze Ardes which flows into the Allier some two kilometers downstream on the territory of the neighboring town of Breuil-sur-Couze.

## History

The history of Saint-Germain-Lembron dates back to Gallo-Roman times when a town designated as the Liziniat (Liziniacus) appearing in some ancient writings, the latter being located on-site or near the present village. One of three churches dedicated to St. Germain was built here and, the town was home to a community of canons from the second half of the 10th century, finally gave its name to the town, as already attested to the Merovingian vicus.
From the 14th century, Saint-Germain-Lembron ranks among the thirteen good towns of Lower Auvergne.
During the revolutionary period of the National Convention (1792-1795), the town took the name of Liziniac-Lembron.

## Politics

* March 2001 March 2008 Anne-Marie Stebernjak
* March 2008 March 2014 René Roux
* March 2014 In progress Graziella Brunetti LG left Party
# Alexandros Kallimachis

Alexandru Callimachi or Alexandros Kallimachis (Greek: Αλέξανδρος Καλλιμάχης), son of Scarlat Callimachi, fled Moldavia with his mother and other members of his family in 1821, at the time of his father's death. The family sought refuge in Russia, where Alexander finished his studies, at the University of Kyiv. After traveling through Europe, he made his way to the Ottoman Empire in 1829, where his family possessions and titles were restored to him.
He entered the service of the Ottoman administration, first serving as attache and later as counselor to Rashid Pasha, the Ottoman ambassador to Paris at the time.
In 1848 he was appointed Minister Plenipotentiary to London, and then, a year later, to Paris under the same title. In 1850 he was appointed Prince of Samos, a position which he never accepted personally, choosing rather to administer the island through the offices of a delegate, Georgios Konemenos. Though his rule was resisted by some of the islanders, he is known for having founded the constitutional political system of the Principality. That consisted of the separation of the divided the legislative, executive and judicial powers. He also advanced the educational system, establishing four Greek schools and twenty two elementary schools, and also established a system of courts as well as a printing house.
In 1853 he retired to Versailles but was recalled in 1855 was appointed ambassador to Vienna, a position which he was only able to assume after having played an important part in the Istanbul conferences on the re-organization of the Danubian principalities.
For his services, in June 1861, Kallimachis was granted the Ottoman title of Bala, the first Christian to have been conferred that honor.

## Sources

* Nita Dan Danielescu. "Gavriil Callimachi, ctitorul Catedralei mitropolitane Sf. Gheorghe din Iasi" Ziarul Lumina, 2006-02-20
* Thompson Cooper. Men of the Time: A Dictionary of Contemporaries. p. 201; G. Routledge and sons, London, New York, 1875
* The History of Samos
* This Romanian biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Koo Kyo-hyun

Koo Kyo-hyun is a delegate of the Labor Party, and a convener of the Arbeit Workers Union in South Korea.
# Otto Riedl Tenement

Otto Riedl Tenement is a habitation building located at 2 Świętojańska Street, in Bydgoszcz, Poland.

## Location

The building stands on the western side of Gdańska street at the intersection with Świętojańska Street. It stands close to remarkable tenements in the same street:
* Tenement at 71 Gdanska street;
* Tenement at 75 Gdanska street;
* Ernst Bartsch tenement at 79;
* Paul Storz Tenement at 81;
* Rudolf Kern Tenement.

## History

The house was built in 1911–1912 for the baker (German: bäckermeister) Otto Riedel, according to a design by the architect Paul Sellner.
Paul Sellner has been a student of the architect Karl Bergner. In 1904, he opened his own architectural study office in Bromberg, where he stayed at least until 1922. In Bydgoszcz Paul Sellner also designed, the building at Gdanska Street 95 in 1912–1913.
Otto Riedel moved to Świętojańska Street 2, then 48 Danzigerstrasse, in 1891 to establish his bakery. He had the house rebuilt in 1911–1912 and kept his business running in the new building.
The edifice also housed a hardware store, German: Engelhardt Droguen since 1915. Otto Riedel lived there until at least 1933. There is still today a hardware store ("Drogeria Aster") at this address.
Vincent Bigoński established here his bakery in 1924. After his death, his son and now his grand-niece have been running the shop at Gdańska Street till 2020.

## Architecture

The house reflects the architectural characteristic of years 1900–1910, as far as early Modern architecture is concerned.
The building block is massive, in that way it balances the symmetry with the opposite building.
Both facades have a modest decoration but it is underlined by various components (pilasters, balconies).

## Gallery

* Advertising for Bigoński bakery in the 1930s
* View from Swietojanska street
* Facade onto Gdańska street
* Facade detail
* Detail of the roof
* Relief detail
# Bernardo Rocha

Bernardo Rocha (born 3 July 1989) is a water polo player from Brazil. He was part of the Brazilian team at the 2016 Summer Olympics, where the team was eliminated in the quarterfinals.
# Viešintos

Viešintos is a town in Anykščiai district municipality, in Utena County, in northeast Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 281 people. Town established near Viešinta river.

## Etymology

Viešintos is a hydronymic place name - the town is named after the river Viešinta, whose source is located near the town. In other languages, the town is known as: Polish: Wieszynty

## History

The Viešintos manor has been mentioned since the 16th century. In 1591, its owner Francas Kulvietis was granted the privilege to establish a town and to organise a market, and in the course of a few centuries the town of Viešintos overtook the nearby rival town of Jurgiškis. In 1734, 33 families lived in the town. The first church was built in 1787. The Kaunas Governorate archives mention that in 1853 Viešintos manor with 191 serfs belonged to Pranciškus Krasauskas. Then, until the beginning of the 20th century, Viešintai manor belonged to the Petkevičius and Komar families, and after the death of its last owner, Antanas Komaras, it was mortgaged to the Vilnius Land Bank. In 1902 a primary school was founded. After the restoration of Lithuania in 1918, there were 2 mills, a dairy, a small credit union, and a branch of the Lithuanian Riflemen's Union. At the time, about 30 Jewish families lived in Viešintos, a synagogue was built before World War II, but demolished by the Soviet government around 1962. From 1941 to 1951 the Soviet occupation authorities deported 28 residents of Viešintos.
On 07.07.1941, on the orders of the Nazi occupation authorities, most of the Jews of Viešintos were executed in the Kupiškis Freemasons' Cemetery. After World War II, Lithuanian partisans of the Šarūnas detachment of Dainava military district were active in the area. The coat of arms of the town was adopted in 2006 by the decree of the President of the Republic of Lithuania.

## Buildings and structures

* 246 metres tall guyed mast for FM-/TV-broadcasting
# Berdyshla

Berdyshla (Russian: Бердышла; Bashkir: Бәрҙешле, Bärźeşle) is a rural locality (a village) in Petrovsky Selsoviet, Ishimbaysky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 212 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Berdyshla is located 30 km northeast of Ishimbay (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pavlovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Carnas

Carnas (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Carnaç) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France.
# Meliki

Meliki (Greek: Μελίκη) is a village and a former municipality in Imathia, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Alexandreia, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 98.962 km$^2$. Population 6,350 (2021). Meliki is near Vergina, the place where the tomb of Philip II of Macedon was discovered.
# Deh-e Morghi

Deh-e Morghi (Persian: ده مرغي, also Romanized as Deh-e Morghī and Deh Morghī; also known as Morghi Deh Morghi) is a village in Saadatabad Rural District, Pariz District, Sirjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 121, in 35 families.
# Rough Winds

Rough Winds (Spanish: Los aires difíciles) is a 2006 Spanish melodrama film directed by Gerardo Herrero adapting the novel Los aires difíciles by Almudena Grandes. It features José Luis García Pérez, Cuca Escribano and Carmen Elías.

## Plot

After surviving a shipwreck, Juan Olmedo seeks solace and redress together with his brother Alfonso (a mentally handicapped person) and his niece Tamara in an Andalusian village in the Atlantic coast of the province of Cádiz, seeking to overcome the death of Charo (Juan's child love, wife of his brother Damián, and Juan's lover) in a traffic collision. He develops a bond and sexual relationship with the maid, the lively Maribel, while Panrico (Maribel's former partner) and Sara (Juan's neighbor and Maribel's friend) stay aloof.

## Cast

* José Luis García Pérez as Juan
* Cuca Escribano [es] as Maribel
* Carmen Elías as Sara
* Roberto Enríquez as Damián
* Antonio Dechent as Panrico
* Andrés Gertrúdix as Alfonso
* Pilar Castro as Charo
* Alberto Jiménez
* Natalia Sánchez as Charo (child)

## Production

An adaptation of the novel Los vientos difíciles by Almudena Grandes, the screenplay was penned by Ángeles González-Sinde and Alberto Macías. The film is a Tornasol Films, Continental Producciones and Maestranza Films production. Shooting locations included Zahara de los Atunes, Barbate and Madrid.

## Release

The film was presented at the 9th Málaga Film Festival, screened as part of the festival's main competition. Distributed by Alta Classics, the film was theatrically released in Spain on 24 March 2006.

## Reception

Fernando Méndez-Leite of Fotogramas scored a 4 out 5 stars rating, underscoring Rough Winds to be a film "for fans of character-driven and sentimental films", drawing out the design and the performance by Carmen Elías as the best thing about the film.
Jonathan Holland of Variety presented the film as "skillfully-handled but—given its subject—passionless drama", dragged by a "bland" performance by José Luis García Pérez, otherwise highlighting Cuca Escribano's as the standout performance.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 2006 | 9th Málaga Film Festival | 9th Málaga Film Festival | Golden Biznaga for Best Film | Won | |
# Shamzan-e Jehadiyeh

Shamzan-e Jehadiyeh (Persian: شمزان جهاديه, also romanized as Shamzān-e Jehādīyeh; also known as Shamzān) is a village in Qaleh Ganj Rural District, in the Central District of Qaleh Ganj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 834, in 163 families.
# József Kármán

József Kármán (14 March 1769 in Losonc – 3 June 1795 in Losonc), sentimentalist Hungarian author, was born at Losonc (today Lučenec in Slovakia) in 1769, the son of a Calvinist pastor. He was educated at Losonc and Pest, whence he migrated to Vienna. There he made the acquaintance of the beautiful and eccentric Countess Markovics, who was for a time his mistress, but she was not, as has often been supposed, the heroine of his famous novel Fanni hagyományai ("Fanny's testament"). Subsequently, he settled in Pest as a lawyer.
His sensibility, social charm, liberal ideas (he was one of the earliest of the Magyar freemasons) and personal beauty opened the doors of the best houses to him. He was generally known as the Pest Alcibiades, and was especially at home in the salons of the Protestant magnates. In 1792, together with Count Ráday, he founded the first theatrical society at Buda. He maintained that Pest, not Pozsony should be the literary center of Hungary, and in 1794 founded the first Hungarian quarterly, Urania, but it met with little support and ceased to exist in 1795, after three volumes had appeared. Kármán, who had long been suffering from an incurable disease, died in the same year.
The most important contribution to Urania was his sentimental novel, Fanni hagyományai, much in the style of La nouvelle Héloise and Sorrows of Young Werther, the most exquisite product of Hungarian prose in the 18th century and one of the finest psychological romances in the literature. Kármán also wrote two satires and fragments of an historical novel, while his literary program is set forth in his dissertation A nemzet csinosodása ("Beautification of the Nation").
# Cherkassy, Kursk Oblast

Cherkassy (Russian: Черкассы) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Artyukhovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Oktyabrsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 8 (2010 Census); 19 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located on the Dichnya River (a left tributary of the Seym River), 57 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 31 km south-west of Kursk, 15 km south-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Pryamitsyno, 1.5 km from the selsoviet center – Artyukhovka.

### Climate

Cherkassy has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Cherkassy is located 20 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 1.5 km from the road of regional importance 38K-010 ("Crimea Highway" – Ivanino, part of the European route E38), 10.5 km from the nearest railway halt 439 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 42 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 114 km from Belgorod International Airport and 241 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Ostrovica, Hrpelje-Kozina

Ostrovica (pronounced; Italian: Ostrovizza) is a small village in the Municipality of Hrpelje-Kozina in the Littoral region of Slovenia. Until January 2007, the settlement was part of the Municipality of Divača.
# Alexander Rauchenwald

Alexander Rauchenwald (born 11 May 1993) is an Austrian professional ice hockey centre playing for EC VSV of the ICE Hockey League (ICEHL).
# Novobalakovo

Novobalakovo (Russian: Новобалаково; Bashkir: Яңы Балаҡ, Yañı Balaq) is a rural locality (a selo) in Chekmagushevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 104 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Novobalakovo is located 32 km west of Chekmagush (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bulyakovo is the nearest rural locality.
# The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express

The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express was a weekly English language newspaper published in Albury, New South Wales, Australia.

## History

'The Albury Banner, according to the National Library's TROVE, was up and running by 7 July 1860, although reported elsewhere as the 3rd of January 1896' First printed and published on 3 January 1896 by George Adams for the proprietors of the Albury Banner and Wodonga Express. It was published from 1896 to 1939. The paper became known as "The Cocky's Bible" because Adams advocated the cause of free settlers. From 1939 to 1949 it was published as The Albury Banner, Wodonga Express and Riverina Stock Journal and as the Albury Banner from 1949 to 1950.

## Digitisation

The paper has been digitised as part of the Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program of the National Library of Australia.
# Baba Vida

Baba Vida (Bulgarian: Баба Вида) is a medieval castle in Vidin in northwestern Bulgaria and the town's primary landmark. It consists of two concentric curtain walls and about nine towers of which three are preserved to their full medieval height, including the original battlements, and is the only entirely preserved medieval castle in the country. Baba Vida is 39 metres (128 ft) above sea level.
The construction of the castle began in the 10th century at the place of the Ancient Roman castell Bononia. The building of Baba Vida is tied to a legend, according to which a Danubian Bulgarian king who ruled at Vidin had three daughters: Vida, Kula and Gamza. Prior to his death, he divided his realm among the three. Vida, the eldest, was given Vidin and the lands north to the Carpathians, Kula was awarded Zaječar and the Timok Valley, and Gamza was to rule the lands west up to the Morava. Although Gamza and Kula married to drunkard and warlike nobles, Vida remained unmarried and built the castle in her city. The name of the castle means "Granny Vida".
Baba Vida served as part of Vidin's main defensive installation during the course of the Middle Ages and acted as the citadel of the most important fortress of northwestern Bulgaria. The Baba Vida stronghold withstood an eight-month-long siege by Byzantine forces led by Basil II. It was enlarged and modernized during the rule of tsar Ivan Stratsimir (1356-1396), as whose capital it served. Between 1365 and 1369, the castle was in Hungarian hands. Vidin was suddenly attacked by the forces of Louis I of Hungary, but it took several months to conquer Baba Vida. In 1369, Ivan Sratsimir managed to regain control of his capital, albeit having to remain under Hungarian overlordship.
In 1388, the Ottomans invaded Sratsimir's lands and forced him to become their vassal. In 1396, he joined an anti-Ottoman crusade led by the King of Hungary, Sigismund, placing his resources at the crusaders' disposal. The crusade ended in the disastrous Battle of Nicopolis at Nikopol, Bulgaria, with the Ottomans capturing most of Sratsimir's domains shortly thereafter, in 1397.
The castle played a role during the Ottoman rule of Bulgaria, serving as a weapon warehouse and a prison, also as residence for Osman Pazvantoğlu, and it has been no longer used for defensive purposes since the end of the 18th century.
Today, Baba Vida castle functions as a museum. Being a popular tourist attraction, the castle is being kept in repair.

## Gallery

* Inside the castle
* Austrian-built tower from the 17th century
# Nationalist Party of Bulgaria

The Nationalist Party of Bulgaria or NPB (Natzionalisticheska Partiya na Bulgaria) (Bulgarian: Националистическа партия на България), was a far-right nationalist political party in Bulgaria that was formed in 2013. Since then the party is believed to have carried out multiple attacks on illegal migrants and refugees within Bulgaria, however, these claims were never substantiated. Some commentators have compared it to the Golden Dawn party in Greece.
# J. D. Bergman

J.D. Bergman (born September 7, 1984) is an American former wrestler for New York Athletic Club, who represented the United States at the 2010 World Wrestling Championships and 2013 World Wrestling Championships.

## High school

Bergman attended Oak Harbor High School in Oak Harbor, Ohio, from 1999 to 2003. He won the individual state championship in the Ohio High School Athletic Association (OHSAA) Division II state tournament, winning state titles in 2002 and 2003. After an injury during his sophomore year, Bergman finished his junior and senior years undefeated (85-0), and holds the school record for most wins in a row, with 86.

## College

At Ohio State University, Bergman was a four-time NCAA qualifier and three-time NCAA placer, including finishing second in the 2008 NCAA Division I Wrestling Championships. Bergman also placed third as a true freshman in 2004 and fourth in 2007 as a junior. He finished his college career with 129 wins against 36 losses, for a 78% winning percentage.

## International

In 2010, Bergman represented the United States at the 2010 World Wrestling Championships in Moscow in the 96 kilogram weight class. Bergman split his matches, finishing in 10th place with a 1-1 record (besting Farkhod Anakulov of Tajikistan and losing to Iranian Erfan Amiri). Bergman again represented the US in the 2013 World Wrestling Championships, finishing 0-1 and in 25th place.
Bergman has been on seven USA World teams (top three finish in the World/Olympic trials); 2009–2011, 2012–2016 and 2005-2006 in Greco-Roman. Bergman is also a two-time Cerro Pelado champion (2010 and 2015) and a 2014 Brazil Cup champion.
# Demenyovo

Demenyovo (Russian: Деменёво) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Demenyovskoye Rural Settlement, Chernushinsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 769 as of 2010. There are 21 streets.

## Geography

Demenyovo is located 27 km north of Chernushka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gari is the nearest rural locality.
# List of mayors of Albury

Mayors of Albury, a city in southern New South Wales, Australia.

## Town of Albury

| Name | Term |
| James T Fallon | 1859–1862 |
| Walter M Miller | 1862–1863 |
| John Roper | 1862 |
| Samual CV North | 1864–1865 |
| Samuel F Blackmore | 1865–1866 |
| Lewis Jones | 1867 |
| George H Mott | 1868 |
| George Day | 1869–1870 |
| Lewis Solomon | 1871 |
| William NM Edmonson | 1872 |
| George Day | 1873 |
| Kenneth McLennan | 1874 |
| James Day | 1875–1876 |
| William J Jones | 1877–1878 |
| Alfred H Emerson | 1879–1880 |
| George C Thorsold | 1879 |
| William NM Edmonson | 1880 |
| Alfred H Emerson | 1881 |
| William E Lamport | 1882 |
| George C Thorsold | 1883 |
| Luke Gulson | 1884 |
| George H Billson | 1885–1886 |
| Thomas H Griffth | 1887 |
| Thomas H Mate | 1888 |
| George A Thompson | 1889–1890 |
| Arthur Phillips | 1892 |
| George H Billson | 1893 |
| William Cleaver Woods | 1894 |
| David S Watson | 1895–1896 |
| James Hodge | 1897 |
| Conrad TenBrink | 1898 |
| Walter J Billson | 1899–1900 |
| John C Chenery | 1901 |
| Walter J Billson | 1902 |
| Robert M Wilkinson | 1903 -1905 |
| Conrad TenBrink | 1906 |
| Alfred Waugh | 1907–1908 |
| Alexander G Daniel | 1909–1910 |
| William C Woods | 1911 |
| James Allen | 1912 |
| George P Frere | 1913 |
| Alfred Waugh | 1914 |
| Stuart M Logan | 1915 |
| Percy D Burrows | 1916 |
| William Cleaver Woods | 1917–1918 |
| Alfred Waugh | 1919–1920 |
| Jame P Smithenbecker | 1921 |
| Alfred Waugh | 1922 |
| Clive H Burt | 1923–1924 |
| Henry G Davies | 1925 |
| Alfred Waugh | 1926–1938 |
| Dudley G Padman | 1939 -1945 |
| Cleaver E Bunton | 1945 |

## City of Albury

| Name | Term |
| Cleaver E Bunton | 1946–1960 |
| John C King | 1961 |
| Cleaver E Bunton | 1961–1972 |
| Tom E Pearsall | 1973–1974 |
| Cleaver E Bunton | 1974–1976 |
| Max R Barry | 1976 |
| Harold D Mair | 1976 -1977 |
| John L Roach | 1977–1989 |
| Leslie C Langford | 1989–1992 |
| Arch J McLeish | 1992–1994 |
| James G Paterson | 1994 |
| Leslie C Langford | 1995 |
| Amanda Duncan-Strelic | 1995 |
| Patricia G Gould | 1996–1999 |
| Mel Read | 2000 |
| Patricia G Gould | 2001–2004 |
| Arthur Frauenfelder | 2004–2006 |
| Amanda Duncan-Strelic | 2006–2007 |
| Stuart Baker | 2007–2008 |
| Patricia G Gould | 2008–2009 |
| Alice Glachan | 2009–2013 |
| Kevin Mack | 2013–2015 |
| Henk van de Ven | 2015-2016 |
| Kevin Mack | 2016-2022 |
| Kylie King | 2022-Incumbent |
# Rezaabad, Yusefvand

Rezaabad (Persian: رضااباد, also Romanized as Reẕāābād and Rezāābād; also known as Reẕāābād-e Salīāneh) is a village in Yusefvand Rural District, in the Central District of Selseleh County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38, in 8 families.
# Menon (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Menon (Ancient Greek: Mένων) was a Trojan soldier killed by Leonteus in the Trojan War as detailed by Homer in the Iliad (XII.201).
# Isa Beyglu

Isa Beyglu (Persian: عيسي بيگلو, also Romanized as ‘Īsá Beyglū; also known as ‘Aīsbaklu and Īsā Beglū) is a village in Qeshlaqat-e Afshar Rural District, Afshar District, Khodabandeh County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 4 families.