OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint-Laurent-d'Olt

Saint-Laurent-d'Olt (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Laurent of Olt; Occitan: Sant Laurenç d'Òlt) is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.

## Geography

Situated on the D988 departmental road, roughly equidistant between the towns of Millau, Rodez and Mende, and 3.5 km west of the A75 autoroute, Saint-Laurent-d'Olt is perched on a rocky ridge above the river Lot, at about 584 metres above sea level. The upper valley of the Lot divides the volcanic plateau of the Aubrac from the limestone plateaux of the Grands Causses.
In order to preserve the biodiversity of the area, the upper Lot valley between Espalion and Saint-Laurent-d'Olt is gazetted as part of the Natura 2000 network.
The commune is also part of the Parc naturel régional des Grands Causses.

## Institut Médico-Educatif (I.M.E.)

As well as providing services for the surrounding district, the village is home to an Institut Médico-Educatif, which is a residential school for children with intellectual handicaps, aged 6–20. The current roll is around 80 pupils. Founded in 1965, the Institut is the largest employer in the commune, employing 60 people.
# Stavsjø Church

Stavsjø Church (Norwegian: Stavsjø kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Ringsaker Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the village of Stavsjø. It is one of the churches for the Nes parish which is part of the Ringsaker prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1880 using plans drawn up by the architect Hesler. The church seats about 260 people.

## History

The large Nes Church parish has existed for centuries. Since medieval times, Nes Church had an annex church called Baldishol Church, located a few kilometers northwest of Nes Church. By the 1800s, Baldishol Church had been renovated, expanded, and repaired many times and it was in very poor condition. In 1819, the parish requested that the old church be closed, but this took some time because the main church for the parish was not large enough and it needed an annex church. In 1851, a new church law was passed that required churches hold a certain percentage of the parishioners and so it was finally decided to build two new annex churches in the parish and then to close and tear down the old Baldishol Church.
One new church would be built on the island of Helgøya and the other would be built in Stavsjø. In 1870, the new Helgøya Church was completed. After that, work began on the new Stavsjø Church. The building permit was issued in 1874, but due to financial problems, the church was not completed for several years. On 3 March 1878, the old Baldishol Church was torn down. The new Stavsjø Church was completed in 1880, being consecrated on 15 September 1880. Initially, there was some confusion over the name of the new church. The names Jevne, Penningrud, and Stavsjø were all used initially used since all three were local names of the farms in the area. It wasn't until 1911, that the church was officially named Stavsjø Church.
# Underground Service Alert

Underground Service Alert (USA) is a non-profit mutual benefit organization that links the excavation community and the owners of underground lines. Underground Service Alert has two separate call centers for California: Underground Service Alert of Northern California (USA North) and Underground Service Alert of Southern California (USA South, aka DigAlert). Although they are not affiliated and are run by separate boards of directors, they share the common goal of safe digging. USA North handles Northern and Central California as well as Nevada. DigAlert handles nine Southern California counties. Calls to either center are free for all homeowners, excavators and professional contractors who are digging, blasting, trenching, drilling, grading, excavating, or otherwise moving any earth.
USA began operation in 1976 and incorporated as a mutual-benefit nonprofit corporation in 1986. USA receives planned excavation reports from public and private excavators and transmits those reports to participating members of USA. USA members include private companies and public agencies that have underground lines or facilities. The USA members will either mark or stake their facility, provide information or give clearance to dig.
# Nassigny

Nassigny (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Nassinhac) is a commune in the Allier department in Auvergne in central France.
# William Imon Norwood

William Imon Norwood Jr., also Bill Norwood (April 21, 1941 – December 13, 2020), was an American pediatric cardiac surgeon and physician. He was known for the Norwood procedure, a pioneering cardiac operation named after him for children born with Hypoplastic left heart syndrome.

## Early life and education

William Norwood was born in Camden, Arkansas, to William and Pearl Norwood. First, he studied chemistry and biology at the University of New Mexico and then medicine at the University of Colorado School of Medicine. His postgraduate training in cardiothoracic surgery was at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital Harvard and a pediatric cardiothoracic fellowship at Boston Children's Medical Center, Harvard University. Later, he was appointed chief of cardiothoracic surgery at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

## Career

Norwood co-founded and was vice president, president and then CEO of the Aldo Castañeda Institute in Genolier, Switzerland. Nemours Cardiac Center in Wilmington, Delaware was the institution from which he retired after a long and successful career as a heart surgeon.
Norwood was also the developer of pioneering heart surgery in infants and newborns for congenital heart defects. The Norwood Procedure is the first of three operations performed to correct the congenital cardiac lesion known as hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). The procedure is typically done within a few days of life of newborns.
Project HOPE, was extending its charitable help also to countries in Eastern Europe and Bill Norwood started his visits to Poland. In late 1970s he came with other American staff to the Polish-American Institute of Pediatrics in Kraków, Poland. His work and initiative was instrumental in organizing and developing pediatric cardiac surgery in this region of Poland.

## Death

Norwood died in Albuquerque on December 13, 2020, at the age of 79.
# Kashkol (TV series)

Kashkol (Urdu: کشکول) is a Pakistani Urdu-language television series directed by Nusrat Shaheen which aired in the 1993 on NTM.

## Credits

It starred Talat Hussain, Malik Anokha, Syed Kamal, Tahira Wasti and Aijaz Aslam. The term kashkol means a "beggar's bowl" and the television drama was based on a popular novel of the same name by Hameed Kashmiri.

## Cast

* Talat Hussain as Fazal Jah
* Tahira Wasti as Salma
* Malik Anokha as Sheroo
* Kaiser Khan as Sohail
* Syed Kamal as Zubair
* Ghalib Kamal as Fahad
* Tauqeer Nasir as Mehmood
* Seemi Zaidi as Shaheena
* Rizwan Wasti as Secretary
* Hassam Qazi as S.S.P
* Aijaz Aslam as Roshoo
* Shagufta Ejaz as Azra
* Mahmood Ali as Master Ji
* Shabbir Jan as Jameel Ustad
* Jahanara Hai as Ms. Shah
* Tasmina Ahmed-Sheikh as Shehla
* Mehmood Akhtar as Aarsha
* Masooma Latif as Mrs. Durrani
* Maqsood Hasan as Chotoo
# Viellenave-de-Navarrenx

Viellenave-de-Navarrenx (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Vièlanava de Navarrencs) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.
# Paul van Lange

Paul A.M. van Lange is a Dutch professor of psychology at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, distinguished scholar at the University of Oxford, and holds a global professorship at the University of Cologne.
In his work on trust and human cooperation, he adopts psychological, economic, and ecological approaches to the brighter and darker sides of humankind. In so doing, he studies empathy, altruism, and fairness, as well as competition, norm violations, and hate, as well as broad societal issues such as climate change, refugee crisis, or intergroup conflict (e.g., in soccer). He served as supervisor for more than 40 PhD students and Post-Docs, who completed research on topics such as cooperation in social dilemmas, gossip, bystander-effect, social mindfulness, and social relations (Vitamin S).
He has (co)authored around 250 articles in journals such as Behavioral and Brain Sciences, PNAS, Nature Human Behavior, Psychological Bulletin, and Perspectives on Psychological Science, and received various awards such as the Ig Nobel award, Ammodo Science Prize (for teams) by the Royal Dutch Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Kurt Lewin Award (mid-career), Lifetime Achievement Award by the European Association of Social Psychology, and a Lifetime Achievement Award (Van der Aa) for his contributions to behavioral science by the Dutch Royal Society of Science.
He has also (co)edited or authored 13 books on a variety of topics, including social dilemmas, how to publish, cheating and corruption, and power and politics, including Handbook of theories of social psychology (2012) and Handbook of social psychology: Basic principles (see "official website"). He is involved in many outreach activities, including contributions to (inter)national media, advice to national campaigns (SIRE, #DOESLIEF), and providing annual workshops for mayors and other professionals in the Netherlands and Europe. He has previously served as president of the Society of Experimental Social Psychology and scientific director of the Kurt Lewin Institute, is the founding editor of Current Opinion in Psychology and Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology, and served as associate editor for, among others, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology and Psychological Science.
# Saint-Agnan-en-Vercors

Saint-Agnan-en-Vercors (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Agnan in Vercors; Occitan: Sant Anhan de VercòrsVivaro-Alpine: Sant Anhan de Vercòrs) is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
# Gleichen

Gleichen is the name of two groups of castles in Germany, thus named from their resemblance to each other (German: gleich = like, or resembling).

## Castles in Thuringia between Gotha and Erfurt

The first is a group of three (hence called "die drei [three] Gleichen"), each situated on a hill in Thuringia between Gotha and Erfurt. One of these called Gleichen, the Wanderslebener Gleiche (1221 ft. above the sea), was besieged unsuccessfully by the emperor Henry IV in 1088. It was the seat of a line of counts, one of whom, Ernest III, a crusader, is the subject of a romantic legend. Having been captured, he was released from his imprisonment by a Turkish woman, who returned with him to Germany and became his wife, a papal dispensation allowing him to live with two wives at the same time (see Reineck, Die Sage von der Doppelehe eines Grafen von Gleichen, 1891). After belonging to the elector of Mainz the castle became the property of Prussia in 1803. The second castle is called Mühlburg (1309 ft. above the sea). This existed as early as 704 and was besieged by Henry IV in 1087. It came into the hands of Prussia in 1803. The third castle, Wachsenburg (1358 ft.), was still inhabited in 1911 and contained a collection of weapons and pictures belonging to its owner, the duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, whose family obtained possession of it in 1368. It was built about 935 (see Beyer, Die drei Gleichen, Erfurt, 1898).
* Gleichen
* Mühlburg
* Wachsenburg

## Castles near Göttingen

The other group consists of two castles, Neuen-Gleichen and Alten-Gleichen. The former is in ruins, while the latter is barely discernible under the forest cover. They crown two hills south-east of Göttingen, over Bremke.

## The family name of Gleichen

The name of Gleichen is taken by the family descended from Prince Victor of Hohenlohe-Langenburg through his marriage with Laura Wilhelmina Seymour, sister of the 5th Marquess of Hertford and daughter of Admiral Sir George Francis Seymour. A branch of the Hohenlohe family at one time owned part of the county of Gleichen.
# Emmanuilovka, Kursk Oblast

Emmanuilovka (Russian: Эммануиловка) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Bolsheugonsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Lgovsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 113 (2010 Census); 173 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Penka River (a left tributary of the Seym), 42 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 55 km south-west of Kursk, 14 km south-east of the district center – the town Lgov, 4 km from the selsoviet center – Bolshiye Ugony.

### Climate

Emmanuilovka has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Emmanuilovka :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −3.9 (25.0) | −2.8 (27.0) | 3.1 (37.6) | 13.2 (55.8) | 19.5 (67.1) | 22.8 (73.0) | 25.3 (77.5) | 24.6 (76.3) | 18.3 (64.9) | 10.7 (51.3) | 3.6 (38.5) | −1 (30) | 11.1 (52.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.9 (21.4) | −5.4 (22.3) | −0.5 (31.1) | 8.4 (47.1) | 14.8 (58.6) | 18.4 (65.1) | 21 (70) | 20 (68) | 14.1 (57.4) | 7.4 (45.3) | 1.3 (34.3) | −2.9 (26.8) | 7.6 (45.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −8.4 (16.9) | −8.5 (16.7) | −4.7 (23.5) | 2.9 (37.2) | 9.2 (48.6) | 13.1 (55.6) | 15.9 (60.6) | 14.9 (58.8) | 9.8 (49.6) | 4 (39) | −1 (30) | −5.1 (22.8) | 3.5 (38.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 51 (2.0) | 44 (1.7) | 48 (1.9) | 50 (2.0) | 63 (2.5) | 70 (2.8) | 74 (2.9) | 54 (2.1) | 57 (2.2) | 57 (2.2) | 47 (1.9) | 49 (1.9) | 664 (26.1) |
| Source: https://en.climate-data.org/asia/russian-federation/kursk-oblast/emmanuilovka-654252/ ||||||||||||||

## Transport

Emmanuilovka is located 4 km from the road of regional importance 38K-017 (Kursk – Lgov – Rylsk – border with Ukraine) as part of the European route E38, 6 km from the road 38K-024 (Lgov – Sudzha), 2.5 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-086 (38K-004 – Lyubimovka – Imeni Karla Libknekhta), on the road 38H-378 (38K-017 – Emmanuilovka – Stremoukhovo-Bobrik), 5 km from the nearest railway halt 408 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 62 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 128 km from Belgorod International Airport and 263 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Zelyony Bor, Krasnoyarsk Krai

Zelyony Bor (Russian: Зелёный Бор) is an urban locality (a work settlement) under the administrative jurisdiction of the krai town of Minusinsk, in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. Population: 2,778 (2010 Census); 2,645 (2002 Census);
# Main Commission of Speedway Sport

The Main Commission of Speedway Sport (Polish: Główna Komisja Sportu Żużlowego, GKSŻ) is governs the sport of motorcycle speedway on behalf of the Polish Motor Union (PZM). The members are appointed by the PZM. The current chairperson of the council is Piotr Szymański.

## Members 2007-2011

* Piotr Szymański - Chairperson
* Stanisław Bazela
* Dariusz Cieślak
* Ryszard Głód
* Włodzimierz Kowalski
* Maciej Polny
* Piotr Trąbski
# Nage Libre: Seijaku no Suishin

Nage Libre: Seijaku no Suishin (ナージュリーブル 〜静寂の水深〜, lit. "The Silent Depths" NAGE LIBRE") is a 1995 Japan-exclusive video game for the Super Famicom.
In 1997, Nage Libre: Rasen no Soukoku was released for the PlayStation.

## Summary

Five nymphs stray off into a different world called "Nage." They constantly fight in order to return to their homeworld.
The fighting techniques all utilize a card battle system that is similar to the anime series Yu-Gi-Oh!, and their incredible offensive and defensive skills develops from the strategies learned from the card games. Since the nymphs are in high school, the kind of extracurricular activities selected when the stage begins will affect their attacking abilities. Their battle commands include: stand by, attack, item, exchange, pocketbell, anime, and save. Each card can attack the player's attack abilities in addition to their defense, hit points, and even their costumes.

## Reception

On release, Famicom Tsūshin scored the game a 23 out of 40.
# Entraigues, Puy-de-Dôme

Entraigues (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Entraigas) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France.
# Gorgopotamos, Ioannina

Gorgopotamos (Greek: Γοργοπόταμος) is a small village located at the foot of Mount Grammos of Epirus (Greece). It is surrounded by forest and the small river of Gorgopotamos runs right next to it. Gorgopotamos is part of the municipal unit of Mastorochoria of Ioannina regional unit, North-West Greece. Its location is very close to the Greek-Albanian borders. In 2021 it had a population of 43.
Some Albanians from Gorgopotamos would work as masons in Zagori, but would usually stay briefly and rarely settled there.
# Nizhny Tashbukan

Nizhny Tashbukan (Russian: Нижний Ташбукан; Bashkir: Түбәнге Ташбүкән, Tübänge Taşbükän) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Tashbukanovsky Selsoviet, Gafuriysky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 166 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Nizhny Tashbukan is located 26 km southeast of Krasnousolsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Verkhny Tashbukan is the nearest rural locality.
# Gindou

Gindou (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Gindon) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
# Laurac

Laurac (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Laurac) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# 1921 census of Newfoundland

1921 census of Newfoundland was the ninth population census taken in Newfoundland and Labrador. The total population count in 1921 was 263,033, an 8.4% increase from 242,619 in the 1911 census.

## History

The original census was organized in the order of the houses on the street or path in each community. People living next door to each other or within the same house would be identified by the order of the names in the census. The 1921 census was the only census taken in Newfoundland to have the question, "Are you Micmac Indian?", as there were many Mi'kmaq people in Newfoundland at the time. The "Report on the Census of Newfoundland and Labrador, 1921" explains the census after it was taken. "The census was taken under the Cap. 20, Consolidated Statutes (Third Series), which directed that the population of the Colony be enumerated between the months of June and December in the year of 1921. In the early part of 1921, the necessary forms for the work of the census were prepared."
In July, 1921, each electoral district was subdivided into divisions and the enumerators were appointed to each division. The forms were sent to these enumerators and they commenced the work of taking the census. One enumerator was appointed for Labrador. A Bishop Martin, of Nain, enumerated the far northern Moravian Mission stations in Labrador. Copies of each enumerators returns were given to the respective clergymen in each division and the correctness of the census depended in a great measure upon the assistance in checking with the various clergymen in the island.
# Aubord

Aubord (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Aubòrn) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France. Aubord is situated 15 km (9.3 mi) southwest of Nîmes.

## Personalities

The Franco-German geographer Christophe Neff has lived several years in Aubord. During this time he considered Aubord as his Home harbor in France. In his blog he compared Aubord to the fictional village Macondo.
# Mayres, Ardèche

Mayres (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Maires) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.
# Centrès

Centrès (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Centres) is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.

## Geography

The river Céor forms most of the commune's southeastern and southern borders, then flows (at Saint-Just-sur-Viaur) into the Viaur, which forms all of its western and northern borders.
# Bythaelurus lutarius

The mud catshark or brown catshark (Bythaelurus lutarius) is a species of shark belonging to the family Pentanchidae, the deepwater catsharks. It is found in Mozambique and Somalia. Its natural habitat is the open seas of the western Indian Ocean, from Mozambique to Somalia, between latitudes 13° N and 29° S, at depths between 340 and 765 m. It can grow up to 34 centimetres (13 in) long.
# Sainte-Camelle

Sainte-Camelle (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Santa Camèla) is a municipality in the Aude department, Occitanie region, in the southern part of France at 45 km from Carcassonne, the department capital. Sainte-Camelle is 623 km from Paris.
# Bythaelurus

Bythaelurus is a genus of sharks belonging to the family Pentanchidae, the deepwater catsharks. The genus Bythaelurus Compagno 1988 was first described as a subgenus of Halaelurus Gill 1862 based on several morphological characteristics including a soft body with thin skin, a bluntly rounded snout without a pointed, knob-like tip, and eyes not noticeably elevated on the dorsal surface of the head. Members of this genus are generally found in deep water and have more somber body coloration.

## Species

There are currently 14 recognized species in this genus:
* Bythaelurus alcockii (Garman, 1913) (Arabian catshark)
* Bythaelurus bachi Weigmann et al., 2016 (Bach's catshark)
* Bythaelurus canescens (Günther, 1878) (dusky catshark)
* Bythaelurus clevai (Séret, 1987) (broadhead catshark)
* Bythaelurus dawsoni (S. Springer, 1971) (New Zealand catshark)
* Bythaelurus giddingsi J. E. McCosker, Long & C. C. Baldwin, 2012 (Galápagos catshark)
* Bythaelurus hispidus (Alcock, 1891) (bristly catshark)
* Bythaelurus immaculatus (Y. T. Chu & Q. W. Meng, 1982) (spotless catshark)
* Bythaelurus incanus Last & J. D. Stevens, 2008 (sombre catshark)
* Bythaelurus lutarius (S. Springer & D'Aubrey, 1972) (mud catshark)
* Bythaelurus naylori Ebert & Clerkin, 2015 (dusky snout catshark)
* Bythaelurus stewarti Weigmann, Kaschner, and Thiel, 2018 (Error Seamount catshark)
* Bythaelurus tenuicephalus Kaschner, Weigmann & Thiel, 2015 (narrowhead catshark)
* Bythaelurus vivaldii Weigmann & Kaschner, 2017 (Vivaldi's catshark)
# Johann Lucas Kracker

Johann Lucas Kracker, also Jan Lukáš Kracker or János Lukács Kracker (3 March 1717, Vienna - 1 December 1779, Eger) was an Austrian-Czech painter of the late Baroque period. His work consisted mostly of ceiling or wall frescoes and altarpieces.

## Life

His family originally came from Bohemia and his father, Josef Kracker (1683–1733), was a sculptor. He received his first training with Anton Hertzog (1692–1740) and continued at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna after 1738, where his teachers included Paul Troger and Michelangelo Unterberger. His first frescoes, created for the Schlosskirche St. Martin (Graz) in 1742, have not survived.
Initially, he was employed at a workshop in Brno, later becoming independent and working throughout Moravia, briefly settling in Znojmo, where he got married. He then moved on to Upper Hungary in 1754, where he worked in Šaštín and Prešov (both now in Slovakia). From 1760 to 1761, he was in Prague where, despite objections from the Prague Painters' Guild, he executed frescoes at the Church of St. Nikolaus in Malá Strana. From 1762 to 1764, he painted at the Monastery and the Premonstratensian Church in Jasov.
In 1767, he settled in Eger. Bishop Karl von Esterhazy [hu] commissioned him to do work for the Diocese of Eger and at the Bishop's properties. Three years later, he created the altarpiece for the "Minoritenkirche" (Franciscan Church) and in 1777 he produced his masterpiece depicting the Council of Trent at the Líceum. He remained in the Bishop's service for the rest of his life, although he occasionally travelled to execute small commissions elsewhere.