OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ashinoko Skyline

Ashinoko Skyline (Japanese: 芦ノ湖スカイライン) or Lake Ashi Skyline, is a 10.75 km toll road in Kanagawa, Japan, connecting National Route 1 near Hakone Pass, with Kojiri on the northern shores of Lake Ashi.
The entire length of Ashinoko Skyline opened in 1972, and goes over the scenic route of the outer volcanic ridge of Mount Hakone, with the views of Mount Fuji in the west, and Lake Ashi in the east. It is one of the first of the 50 or so scenic "Skyline" roads that followed in Japan, named after Skyline Drive in Shenandoah National Park over the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia, U.S.
# Sawmills Studios

50°21′15″N 4°38′28″W﻿ / ﻿50.354197°N 4.6410°W﻿ / 50.354197; -4.6410
Sawmills Studios is a recording studio founded in 1974 by record producer, Tony Cox. It is located in Golant, on the banks of the River Fowey in Cornwall.

## Description

The studio building is located on the tidal creek on the banks of the Fowey. Sawmills were one of the first residential recording facilities in the UK. The main building is a former 17th-century water mill and the site has a documented history stretching back to the 11th century. The location is unusual as it can be accessed only by boat or the Saints' Way footpath that runs past the studio, and this location is considered one of UK's "residential recording studios".
Bands and artists that have used the studio for recording include The Stone Roses ("Fools Gold"), The Verve (A Storm in Heaven), Muse, Oasis (Definitely Maybe), Catatonia, Ride, Swans, Smoke Fairies and Supergrass.
In July 2020, the studio and property were listed for sale according to press releases.

## Dangerous Records

The present owner of the studio, Dennis Smith, formed a record label based at Sawmills, which was called Dangerous Records. They released two extended plays by Muse, who began their career at Sawmills, and later formed Taste Media for the band.
# R S Wilshere

Reginald Sharman Wilshere (1888–1961) MC, F.R.I.B.A., P.A.S.I., was an architect. He is best remembered for his much celebrated school designs in Belfast, Northern Ireland in the 1920s and 1930s.
Wilshere was from Essex, England and took over responsibility for building Belfast's schools in 1926. In all he oversaw the construction of 26 schools of various sizes and styles.
Wilshere's team were skilful in a number of architectural styles and are attributed to have built the first modern movement style schools anywhere in Ireland.

## The Buildings

1928 Glenwood Primary School, 4-22 Upper Riga St, Belfast BT13 3GW
1928 – 30 Strandtown Primary School, North Road, East Belfast Symmetrical composition in Neo Georgian style. The façade formally terminates an avenue. Matching caretaker's house incorporates changing rooms for the playing field. Scroll topped gate piers. Received RIBA Ulster Architecture Gold Medal 1930.
1930 – 33 Elmgrove Primary School, Beersbridge Road, East Belfast Informal and picturesque composition around courtyards. In South English Vernacular style. In rustic brick with plain tiled roofs. Includes a sculptural panel by John McCann depicting education reclining below the Tree of Knowledge. Opened 1932
1933-5 - Avoneil Primary School, Avoneil Road, East Belfast Modern in style. Built in brick. Includes Art Deco panels depicting stylised elephants. The building was built by WM Logan and Sons Ltd and opened in August 1935
1934- 6 - Nettlefield Primary School, East Belfast Built on the site of nettlefield House, near Woodstock Road. In Dudok's Dutch brick style with tower and glazed lantern.
1936 – Botanic Primary School, South Belfast
1936 - McQuiston Memorial School, Donegall Pass
Sydenham Infant's School, Strandburn Street, East Belfast
# Theodotus

Theodotus (Greek: Θεόδοτος "given by God" or "given by gods") is the name of:
* Theodotus of Aetolia (3rd century BC), an Aetolian general who held the command of Coele-Syria for Ptolemy Philopator (221–204 BC), king of Egypt
* Theodotus Hemiolius (3rd century BC), a general in the service of king Antiochus III the Great (223–187 BC)
* Theodotus of Chios (1st century BC), rhetoric tutor of the young Egyptian king Ptolemy XIII
* Theodotus of Byzantium (2nd century), an early Christian writer from Byzantium
* Theodotus the Gnostic (2nd century), a key formulator of Eastern Gnosticism who taught in Asia Minor
* Theodotus of Ancyra (martyr) (4th century), fourth-century Christian martyr
* Theodotus of Laodicea, bishop (c.310–c.335)
* Theodotus (praefectus urbi), praefectus urbi of Constantinople
* Theodotus of Antioch (died 429), patriarch of Antioch in 420–429
* Theodotus of Ancyra (bishop) (5th century), a fifth-century bishop of Ancyra
* Theodotus I of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch in 815–821
* Theodotus II of Constantinople (1070s–1153), Ecumenical Patriarch in 1151–1153
* Theodotos Kalothetos, a senior official and governor in the Empire of Nicaea
* Theodotus of Caesarea, third-century Christian martyr
# Shir Kosh-e Olya

Shir Kosh-e Olya (Persian: شيركش عليا, also Romanized as Shīr Kosh-e ‘Olyā and Shīrkosh-e ‘Olyā; also known as Shīrkesh and Shīr Kosh) is a village in Najafabad Rural District, in the Central District of Bijar County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 242, in 50 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Murgenthal railway station

Murgenthal railway station (German: Bahnhof Murgenthal) is a railway station in the municipality of Murgenthal, in the Swiss canton of Aargau. It is an intermediate stop on the standard gauge Olten–Bern line of Swiss Federal Railways.

## Services

The following services stop at Murgenthal:
* Aargau S-Bahn S23: hourly service between Langenthal and Baden, increasing to half-hourly between Langenthal and Olten on weekdays.
# Ana Monteiro

Ana Catarina Martins Cunha Monteiro (born 14 August 1993) is a Portuguese swimmer. She competed in the women's 200 metre butterfly at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships. She competed in the women's 200 metre butterfly at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Bilateral Compensation Agreements for Victims of the Nazi Regime

The Bilateral Compensation Agreements for Victims of the Nazi Regime (German: Globalabkommen) between the Federal Republic of Germany, colloquially referred to as West Germany, which the West German government concluded between 1959 and 1964 with twelve Western European countries, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Greece, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, to compensate victims of Nazi prosecution. In the bilateral agreements Germany settled on paying DM 876 million in what Germany considered voluntary compensation, without any legal obligation.
No agreements were concluded with any of the Eastern European countries which had suffered from Nazi occupation because of the political situation during the Cold War. East Germany did not participate in any of these bilateral agreements as it did not consider itself a successor state of the German Reich but it did, in the 1980s, conduct settlement agreements with Austria, Finland and Sweden.

## Agreements

Germany concluded agreements with the following countries:
| Country | Year | Compensation |
| Austria | 1961 | DM 95 million |
| Belgium | 1960 | DM 80 million |
| Denmark | 1959 | DM 16 million |
| France | 1960 | DM 400 million |
| Greece | 1960 | DM 116 million |
| Italy | 1961 | DM 40 million |
| Luxembourg | 1959 | DM 18 million |
| The Netherlands | 1960 | DM 125 million |
| Norway | 1959 | DM 60 million |
| Sweden | 1964 | DM 1 million |
| Switzerland | 1961 | DM 10 million |
| United Kingdom | 1964 | DM 11 million |

## Aftermath

Because of these agreements Germany denied any financial liability for subsequent compensation claims by war crime victims and their family members in subsequent court cases. It also eliminated, in its view, Germany's legal obligation to extradite war criminals to countries like Italy. After repeated cases of Germany being ordered to pay compensation by Italian courts, Germany took the matter to the International Court of Justice, claiming immunity (Jurisdictional Immunities of the State). In 2012 the ICJ ruled in Germany's favour.
In 1990 the reunified Germany conducted a similar agreement with the United States.
# Krzysztof Kaczmarek (athlete)

Krzysztof Kaczmarek (18 November 1978 - 16 April 2017) was a Polish Paralympic athlete who competed at international track and field competitions. He was Paralympic champion and a World bronze medalist in shot put, he has also won multiple medals at the INAS World Athletics Championships. Kaczmarek died suddenly aged 38.
# Environmental Protection Agency (Sweden)

The Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (Swedish: Naturvårdsverket), formerly the National Swedish Environment Protection Board (Swedish: Statens naturvårdsverk) is a government agency in Sweden responsible for proposing and implementing environmental policies. It was founded in 1967 and reports to the Swedish Ministry of the Environment.

## Environmental Quality Objectives

The following is a summary of Sweden's Sixteen Environmental Quality Objectives (verbatim from the Agency's own website, July, 2008.):
* Reduced Climate Impact
* Clean Air
* Natural Acidification Only
* A Non-Toxic Environment
* A Protective Ozone Layer
* A Safe Radiation Environment
* Zero Eutrophication
* Flourishing Lakes and Streams
* Good-Quality Groundwater
* A Balanced Marine Environment
* Thriving Wetlands
* Sustainable Forests
* A Varied Agricultural Landscape
* A Magnificent Mountain Landscape
* A Good Built Environment
* A Rich Diversity of Plant and Animal Life

## Nature photographer of the year

Each year, the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency names a Swedish photographer "Nature Photographer of the Year".
* 1990 — Tore Hagman
* 1991 — Per Klaesson
* 1992 — Ingmar Holmåsen
* 1993 — Sven Gillsäter
* 1994 — Gerry Johansson
* 1995 — Bertil Pettersson
* 1996 — Claes Grundsten
* 1997 — Jan-Peter Lahall
* 1998 — Peter Gerdehag
* 1999 — Hans Strand
* 2000 — no one selected
* 2001 — Staffan Widstrand
* 2002 — Inge Lennmark
* 2003 — Jan Töve
* 2004 — Lars Bygdemark
* 2005 — Brutus Östling
* 2006 — Helene Schmitz
* 2007 — Lennart Nilsson
* 2008 — Mireille de la Lez
* 2009 — Serkan Günes
* 2010 — no one selected
* 2011 — Jan Grahn
* 2012 — Johan Hallmén
* 2013 — Jonna och Tammy Bergström
* 2014 — Göran Ekström
* 2015 — Erik Johansson
* 2016 — Mats Andersson
* 2017 — Roine Magnusson
* 2018 — Johan Hammar
* 2019 — Peter Hanneberg
* 2020 — Jörgen Wiklund
# Sagatada

Sagatada or Sagatra is a village located in Salumbar district, Rajasthan, India. This village is near Chawand, which was the third capital of Mewar at the time of Maharana Pratap.
Sagatada is a 300-year-old village, which is situated near the bank of the Gadgal River. There is one lord Shiva temple, Shri Kamleshwar Mahadev Temple, about 200 years old. In front of Shiva's temple there are big banyan trees which cover the temple. At the temple are many small statues of other Hindu lords, including Hanuman, Ganesha Kartikeya, and Brahma. Small temples of Amba Maya and a Bodhi Tree can be found in front of Shiva's temple.
Approximately 3,000 to 5,000 people live here. Approximately 70% of the population are Brahmins and 30% are the other castes, such as Jain, Lohar, Suthar, Kumbhar, Navi, and Meena. At the center of the village is the Laksmhi Narayana Temple. On the main bus stand is Shri Sati Mata temple. Many important facilities, like hospitals and high schools, can also be found here.
24°09′52″N 73°51′19″E﻿ / ﻿24.16444°N 73.85528°E﻿ / 24.16444; 73.85528
* This article related to a location in Rajasthan is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Georg von Schönenberg

Georg von Schönenberg (1530 – 11 August 1595) was the Prince-Bishop of Worms from 1581 to 1595. He was appointed bishop on January 16, 1581, and died in office on August 11, 1595.

## Numismatics

Georg von Schönenberg is numismatically significant, as during his reign as Prince-Bishop of Worms he minted coins at Neuleiningen.
# Vardar Metro Station

vteM1 line :
All stations are wheelchair accessible :
Legend :
Detailed track map :
vteM2 and M4 lines :
All stations are wheelchair accessible :
Legend :
Detailed track map :
Vardar Metro Station (Bulgarian: Метростанция „Вардар“) is a station on the Sofia Metro in Bulgaria. It opened on 28 January 1998.

## Interchange with other public transport

* Tramway service: 8
* City Bus service: 45, 77, N1
* Suburban Bus service: 56
# Hanns Bruno Geinitz

Hanns Bruno Geinitz (16 October 1814 – 28 January 1900) was a German geologist, born at Altenburg, the capital of Saxe-Altenburg.

## Life

He was educated at the universities of Berlin and Jena, and gained the foundations of his geological knowledge under Friedrich August von Quenstedt. In 1837 he took the degree of Ph.D. with a thesis on the Muschelkalk of Thuringia. In 1850 he became professor of geology and mineralogy in the Royal Polytechnic School at Dresden, and in 1857 he was made director of the Royal Mineralogical and Geological Museum; he held these posts until 1894.
He was distinguished for his researches on the Carboniferous and Cretaceous rocks and fossils of Saxony, and in particular for those relating to the fauna and flora of the Permian or, at that time, 'Dyas' formation. He described also the graptolites of the local Silurian strata; and the flora of the coal-formation of the Altay Mountains and of Nebraska.
From 1863 to 1878 he was one of the editors of the Neues Jahrbuch. He was awarded the Murchison Medal by the Geological Society of London in 1878. He died at Dresden. His son Franz Eugen Geinitz (1854–1925), professor of geology in the university of Rostock, became distinguished for researches on the geology of Saxony, Mecklenburg, and other places.
H. B. Geinitz's publications include:
* Das Quadersandsteingebirge oder Kreidegebirge in Deutschland (1849–1850).
* Die Versteinerungen der Steinkohlenformation in Sachsen (1855).
* Dyas oder die Zechsteinformation und das Rothliegende (1861–1862).
* Das Elbthalgebirge in Sachsen. Palaeontographica (1871–1875).
# Hinlopen Strait

The Hinlopen Strait (Norwegian: Hinlopenstretet) is the strait between Spitsbergen and Nordaustlandet in Svalbard, Norway. It is 150 kilometers (93 mi) long and 10 to 60 kilometers (6.2 to 37.3 mi) wide. The strait is difficult to pass because of pack ice. It is believed to have been named after Thijmen Jacobsz Hinlopen.
The northern part of the strait is called Nordporten, between Storsteinhalvøya and Mosselhalvøya. The southern part, called Sørporten, widens up between Bråsvellbreen and the Bastian Islands.
# Kanpō (Japanese government gazette)

Kanpō (Japanese: 官報, literally "Official report") is the official gazette of the Japanese government. Its official publication started in 1886, from the National Printing Bureau of the Ministry of Finance.
Japanese people historically relied on the kōsatsu, a wooden plaque placed at shukuba and other important places, to learn of proclamations made by either the shogun or the local daimyo. As the literacy rate improved and the modern nation emerged under the Meiji government, the kōsatsu was abolished in 1873 and eventually replaced by the Kanpō, the Japanese government gazette, which is now available on the Internet.
# Verkhne-Chufichevoe

Verkhne-Chufichevoe (Russian: Верхне-Чуфичево) is a rural locality (a selo) in Starooskolsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 183 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Verkhne-Chufichevoe is located 16 km southwest of Stary Oskol (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kotenevka is the nearest rural locality.
# Rutesheim station

Rutesheim station (German: Haltepunkt Rutesheim) is a railway station in the municipality of Rutesheim, located in the Böblingen district in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
# Kocięcin-Brodowy

Kocięcin-Brodowy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Raciąż, within Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Raciąż, 28 km (17 mi) north-west of Płońsk, and 89 km (55 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Saratov Hydroelectric Station

The Saratov Hydroelectric Station or the Saratov GES (Russian: Саратовская ГЭС) also known as the Lenin Komsomol Saratov Hydroelectric Power Station (Russian: Саратовская ГЭС имени Ленинского Комсомола) is a hydroelectric power plant on the River Volga that is located in Balakovo, Saratov Oblast, 130 km northeast from the city of Saratov, Russia.

## History

The plant was built as part of the massive post-war industrialisation plan The great construction sites of communism, which was to form a Volga-Kama Cascade of hydroelectric dams. Construction was authorised by an order from the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union on June 1, 1956.
Although the initial design had to be altered for practical reasons, the delay was long enough to allow the Kuybyshev GES to come online and provide direct power to the new building site. Many of the workers moved to the new city of Balakovo and their experience proved to be invaluable. The construction was declared to be all-union and in particular took a massive input from the nation's youth. Because of their large input the station was later named after the Communist Youth League, the Komsomol. By autumn 1967 the dam was completed and the river was blocked and in December of that year the first four powerhouses became operational. Overall the station was declared to be completed in November 1971.

## Technical details

Today the station consists of a 1,260 metre long, 40 metre high artificial dam flanked by landfilled earth dam which totals 14 kilometres in length, forming the Saratov Reservoir.
The station is rated at 1,427 MW, producing an annual 5.352 billion KWh of energy. There are a total of 24 powerhouses, 8 rotor-blade at 66 MW, 13 rotor-blade at 60 MW and two horizontal turbines at 54 MW. In addition there is fishery path that generates a further 11 MW.

## Economic value

Today the station is a valuable asset to the Central region and the middle Volga. It powers several nearby industries and irrigates fertile adjacent land. Most of the city of Saratov is powered by the station; the rest of the energy is absorbed into the Russian national grid.

## Powerlines

The two 500 kV powerlines from Balakovo Nuclear Power Plant traverse the Saratov Hydroelectric Station, crossing the Volga River in a 1.6 kilometres long span. Only the south line connects at Saratov HES, while the north line continues to Nikolaevka Transmission Station without connection. The tower at Saratov Hydrolectric Station is 159 metres, that at the East shore of Volga River 197 metres tall. It is the tallest electricity pylon in Russia Source.
# Marathia, Evrytania

Marathia (Greek: Μαραθιά) is a village and community in southwestern Evrytania, Greece. It is located near the town of Fragkista. An independent community since 1912, it became part of the municipality of Fragkista in 1997. The population of the community at the 2021 census was 39 inhabitants. In the summer it grows to almost 500 people. The village is separated into "neighborhoods". The most Northern village is called Amiriani. The central area, also the largest, simply called Meseo or central Marathia. The next part is Kato Marathia, which is a ghost town. The next and most southern part is Parkio. There is also a small isolated section known as Voilada.

## History

Marathia used to be a relatively large village that composed of over 600-800 families. It was originally inhabited by several Byzantine monasteries. The most prominent was the monastery of the Holy Trinity. It also maintains over ten churches with the largest being the church of Saint Athanasios in central Marathia. The northern part of Marathias, Amiriani, received its name during the Ottoman occupation of Greece. In the 18th century massive revolts took place against the Ottomans. In response the Ottomans placed a small battalion in Amergiani which was led by a soldier named Giannis. He was a rank of Amer in the Ottoman Empire, thus the name Amiriani. During this time the village saw several revolts which burned the village several times before the Greek War of Independence. In the 1950s, a major earthquake struck Evrytania which devastated the area. The neighborhood Kato Maxalas was heavily hit. This resulted in the neighborhood being abandoned as they relocated to Parkio. Prior to this in the late 1940s, vast amounts of the population emigrated to major cities as a result of the Greek Civil War, in which much of the village was occupied by the Communist. The 1960s saw a large exodus of the population to other areas of Greece, mainly Karpenisi, Agrinio, Lamia, and Athens. A large percentage moved to Canada, Australia and the United States mainly in the states of the Eastern Seaboard: New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, South Carolina, Georgia, and the central areas of North Carolina, in the cities of Winston-Salem, Charlotte and Burlington.
# Stefan Bądzyński

Stefan Bądzyński (September 7, 1869- 1928) was a Polish independence activist and a politician who served as the first Voivode of Białystok Voivodeship.

## Biography

In 1893 he graduated from the Faculty of Chemistry at the Technical University in Zürich. Member of the National League, activist of agricultural and trade cooperatives in Congress Poland, director of the agricultural syndicate in Siedlce. In 1914 he was a member of the Polish National Committee in Warsaw. From 22 June to 7 October 1918 he was vice-marshal of the Council of State, representing the Inter-Party Political Circle. In 1918 he became vice-president of the Central Agricultural Society and also served as the director of the agricultural syndicate in Siedlce.
He was considered a seasoned, practical politician, a brave and zealous social activist. On November 19, 1919, the Chief of State Józef Piłsudski appointed him to the office of the Voivode of Białystok Voivodeship which was established four months earlier. At a critical moment for Poland, the Bądzyński, together with his son and daughter, joined the military and went through a difficult campaign in the front of the Polish–Soviet War. After completing it, he was released from his position at his own request. Following his departure from the voivode post he left politics and settled in 24 Mokotowska Street in Warsaw, spending his time between his Warsaw apartment and family estate in Czeberaki.