OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kovářská

Kovářská (German: Schmiedeberg) is a market town in Chomutov District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.

## Etymology

Both the Czech and German names refer to the processing of iron ore, with which the town is historically connected. The original German name Schmiedeberg meant "smithy hill". The Czech name Kovářská was introduced after World War II, meaning "smith's".

## Geography

Kovářská is located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) west of Chomutov and 26 km (16 mi) northeast of Karlovy Vary. It lies in the Ore Mountains. There are several peaks with an altitude above 900 m; the highest of them is Kamenný vrch at 963 m (3,159 ft). The Černá voda Stream flows through the market town and forms a valley.

## History

The origin of Kovářská is associated with the mining and processing of iron ore. Until the 19th century, it was almost the only source of livelihood for the locals. In 1599, one of the first blast furnaces in Bohemia was built here.
With the development of iron production, the village flourished. However, it was interrupted by post-White Mountain confiscations, subsequent re-Catholicization, when Protestants went to Saxony rather than renounce their faith, and then the Thirty Years' War, which hit Kovářská severely, especially in 1639–1641.
Iron processing recovered after the war and then again after the famine in 1772. In 1780, Kovářská had almost 2,000 inhabitants. However, after the Napoleonic Wars the iron processing was maintained only with difficulty, and after several decades the operation was stopped. The town has reoriented itself to other types of industry: production of canned fish, matches, velvet, yarn and thread. In 1883, Kovářská became a market town.
On 11 September 1944, one of the greatest air battles of World War II over the territory of Czechoslovakia, the "Air battle over the Ore Mountains", took place over Kovářská. After World War II, the German population was expelled.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 2,942 | — |
| 1880 | 3,467 | +17.8% |
| 1890 | 3,944 | +13.8% |
| 1900 | 4,159 | +5.5% |
| 1910 | 4,443 | +6.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 3,998 | −10.0% |
| 1930 | 4,297 | +7.5% |
| 1950 | 2,122 | −50.6% |
| 1961 | 1,636 | −22.9% |
| 1970 | 1,343 | −17.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,614 | +20.2% |
| 1991 | 1,425 | −11.7% |
| 2001 | 1,401 | −1.7% |
| 2011 | 1,106 | −21.1% |
| 2021 | 940 | −15.0% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Kovářská is located on the railway line Chomutov–Cranzahl. However, trains run on it only on weekends in the summer season.

## Culture

Since 1994, an annual international meeting of aviation veterans is organized in Kovářská.

## Sights

The main landmark oKovářská is the Church of Saint Michael. It was built in the Baroque style in 1709–1710. In front of the church is a Baroque Marian column from 1706.
A museum dedicated to the Air battle over the Ore Mountains (and to air wars in 1939–1945 overall) is located in Kovářská.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Kovářská is twinned with:
* Sehmatal, Germany
# The Outcast (anthology)

The Outcast is the seventh short story anthology published by the Canberra Speculative Fiction Guild. Printed in 2006 and edited by Nicole R. Murphy, it contains stories from several Australian speculative fiction authors.

## Stories

The collection contains the following stories:
* The Future Gun by Shane M Brown
* Things of Beauty by Susan Wardle
* Sacrifice for the Nation by Monica Carroll
* Woman Train by Kaaron Warren
* Bakemono by Maxine McArthur
* The Fallen by Mik Bennett
* The Returned Soldier by Siobhan Bailey
* Awakening the Spirit by Kylie Seluka
* Twisted Beliefs by Cory Daniells
* Blue Stars for All Saviors' Day by Cat Sparks
* $ave G@1axy F@$t! by Steven Cavanagh
* Holding Out for a Hero by Tansy Rayner Roberts
* Watcher by Ross Hamilton
* An Offer Too True To Be Good by Andrew Sullivan
* The Mudfish Goddess by A.M. Muffaz
* The Rubbish Witch by Lily Chrywenstrom
* The Little Wooden Flute by Robert Hoge
* On The Way to Habassan by Richard Harland
* Lead Us Out of the Wilderness by David L Kok
* Mine by Martin Livings
All stories are illustrated by Brian Smith. The cover art is by Les Petersen.
ISBN 0-9775192-0-1
# Cambes, Lot

Cambes (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Cambas) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
# Artigues-près-Bordeaux

Artigues-près-Bordeaux (French pronunciation:, literally Artigues near Bordeaux; Occitan: Artigas de Bordèu) is a commune in the Gironde department in southwestern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 364 | — |
| 1800 | 299 | −2.77% |
| 1806 | 368 | +3.52% |
| 1821 | 345 | −0.43% |
| 1831 | 387 | +1.16% |
| 1836 | 395 | +0.41% |
| 1841 | 397 | +0.10% |
| 1846 | 444 | +2.26% |
| 1851 | 430 | −0.64% |
| 1856 | 439 | +0.42% |
| 1861 | 440 | +0.05% |
| 1866 | 468 | +1.24% |
| 1872 | 434 | −1.25% |
| 1876 | 443 | +0.51% |
| 1881 | 439 | −0.18% |
| 1886 | 458 | +0.85% |
| 1891 | 452 | −0.26% |
| 1896 | 497 | +1.92% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 487 | −0.41% |
| 1906 | 502 | +0.61% |
| 1911 | 480 | −0.89% |
| 1921 | 528 | +0.96% |
| 1926 | 605 | +2.76% |
| 1931 | 607 | +0.07% |
| 1936 | 680 | +2.30% |
| 1946 | 672 | −0.12% |
| 1954 | 746 | +1.31% |
| 1962 | 775 | +0.48% |
| 1968 | 966 | +3.74% |
| 1975 | 1,499 | +6.48% |
| 1982 | 2,723 | +8.90% |
| 1990 | 5,530 | +9.26% |
| 1999 | 5,984 | +0.88% |
| 2007 | 6,491 | +1.02% |
| 2012 | 7,582 | +3.16% |
| 2017 | 8,639 | +2.64% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Calonges

Calonges (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Calonjas) is a commune in the Lot-et-Garonne department in south-western France.
# Pan American Artistic Gymnastics Championships – Men's parallel bars

The Pan American Gymnastics Championships were first held in 1997.
Three medals are awarded: gold for first place, silver for second place, and bronze for third place.

## Medalists

| Year | Location | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1997 | Medellín | Erick López | Francisco Diaz | Jorge Hugo Giraldo |
| 2001 | Cancún | Erick López | Jorge Hugo Giraldo | Luis Vargas Velásquez |
| 2004 | Maracaibo | Fernando Fuentes | Luiz Anjos | Johny Parra Marana |
| 2005 | Rio de Janeiro | Abel Driggs Santos | Adam Wong | Grant Golding |
| 2008 | Rosario | José Luis Fuentes | Danell Leyva | Federico Molinari |
| 2010 | Guadalajara | Daniel Corral | Kenneth Ikeda | Jorge Hugo Giraldo |
| 2012 | Medellín | Jorge Hugo Giraldo | Sérgio Sasaki | Luis Rivera |
| 2013 | San Juan | Manrique Larduet | Jorge Hugo Giraldo | Sérgio Sasaki |
| 2014 | Mississauga | Jorge Hugo Giraldo | Manrique Larduet | Caio Souza |
| 2016 | Sucre | Dilan Jiménez | Caio Souza | Jorge Vega |
| 2017 | Lima | Caio Souza | Osvaldo Martinez | Audrys Nin Reyes |
| 2018 | Lima | Manrique Larduet | Jossimar Calvo | Cameron Bock |
| 2021 | Rio de Janeiro | Caio Souza | Javier Sandoval | Diogo Soares |
| 2022 | Rio de Janeiro | Yul Moldauer | Colt Walker | Caio Souza |
| 2023 | Medellín | Yul Moldauer | Shane Wiskus | Dilan Jiménez |
| 2024 | Santa Marta | Dilan Jiménez | Diogo Soares | Adickxon Trejo |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Colombia (COL) | 5 | 4 | 3 | 12 |
| 2 | Cuba (CUB) | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
| 3 | Brazil (BRA) | 2 | 4 | 4 | 10 |
| 4 | United States (USA) | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 |
| 5 | Venezuela (VEN) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 6 | Mexico (MEX) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 8 | Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 9 | Puerto Rico (PUR) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 10 | Dominican Republic (DOM) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 10 | Guatemala (GUA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (11 entries) | Totals (11 entries) | 16 | 16 | 16 | 48 |
# LXXXXI Army Corps (Wehrmacht)

The LXXXXI Army Corps (German: LXXXXI. Armeekorps) was an army corps of Germany's Wehrmacht during World War II. It was active from August 1944 to May 1945.

## History

The LXXXXI Army Corps was established using the staff of Oberfeldkommandantur 395, the former Befehlshaber Saloniki-Ägäis, on 7 August 1944. It was initially deployed in occupied Greece and occupied Serbia under Army Group E (Löhr), which was in turn subordinate to Army Group F (von Weichs).
Between 6 and 21 March 1945, the Corps attacked the Soviets and Bulgarians in Southern Hungary from Yugoslavia in Operation Spring Awakening, but was defeated in the Battle of the Transdanubian Hills.
In April 1945 the Corps moved to the Independent State of Croatia, before eventually surrendering in Styria in May 1945.

## Commanders

* Generalleutnant Ulrich Kleemann, corps commander between August 1944 and September 1944.
* General der Infanterie Werner von Erdmannsdorff, corps commander between September 1944 and May 1945.
# Dimovo, Smolyan Province

Dimovo (Bulgarian: Димово) is a small village in the municipality of Smolyan, located in the Smolyan Province of southern Bulgaria. The village is located 166.88 km from Sofia. As of 2007, the village had a population of 11 people.
# Brusand

Brusand is a village in Hå municipality in Rogaland county, Norway. The small village is located on a small isthmus of land between the lake Bjåvatnet and the North Sea. The village sits along the Sørlandet Line (traditionally called the Jæren Line) and it is served by the Jæren Commuter Rail which stops at the Brusand Station. The village is about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) southeast of the village of Vigrestad and about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) northwest of the villages of Ogna and Sirevåg.
Brusand is located next to the large Brusandstranda beach which has a nice sandy beach, plus a good-sized area of sand dunes. There is also a camping site near the shore. The 0.19-square-kilometre (47-acre) village has a population (2019) of 430 and a population density of 2,263 inhabitants per square kilometre (5,860/sq mi).

## Hitler's teeth

On the south side of Brusand, just across the highway, one can still see the anti-tank obstacles erected along the coastline during World War II. These are called Hitler's teeth (Norwegian: Hitlertennene or Hitlers tenner), and they were erected by prisoners of war and other forced laborers, in order to stop an allied invasion of Norway during the Nazi occupation from 1940 to 1945.
The Germans found it likely that an allied assault would happen on the beaches of Jæren, both for its close proximity to United Kingdom and because of the topography. They are made of stone and concrete and run for several kilometers with up to 4 rows of obstacles. The Norwegian prisoners sabotaged several "teeth" by mixing more sand into the concrete in order to make them weaker.
# Rikshospitalet–Radiumhospitalet

Rikshospitalet–Radiumhospitalet Hospital Trust (Norwegian: Rikshospitalet–Radiumhospitalet HF) was created in 2005 when Rikshospitalet merged with the Norwegian Radium Hospital. The trust belongs to the Southern and Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority.
The board of directors is chaired by Steinar Marthinsen. Among the board members appointed by the Regional Health Authority, the politically appointed are Kristin Ørmen Johnsen, Barbro-Lill Hætta-Jacobsen, Eirik Moen, Sigbjørn Molvik and Maj-Britt Svastuen, and the other are Liv Arum, Randi Flesland and Stig Slørdahl. The employees' representatives are Vibeke Braastad Kristiansen, Mark Baekelandt, Pål Berdahl, Tiril Svensen and Elisabeth Emilsen.
# Lillian, Alabama

Lillian is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in eastern Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. Lillian is located on U.S. Route 98 on the western shore of Perdido Bay, 9.5 miles (15.3 km) east of Elberta. Its eastern edge lies on the Alabama/Florida state line.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Lillian CDP, Alabama – Racial and Ethnic Composition (NH = Non-Hispanic) Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 1,181 | 88.80% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 17 | 1.28% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 12 | 0.90% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 8 | 0.60% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 1 | 0.08% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 78 | 5.86% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 33 | 2.48% |
| Total | 1,330 | 100.00% |

## History

The community was named for Lillian Kee, the daughter of William Thomas Kee, postmaster. In 1630, the King of Spain gave land grants to the Suarez family that included the current site of Lillian. The Baldwin Colonization Company purchased the area around Lillian in 1923 to promote the area as a resort location. Lillian was once home to a school and hotel. The hotel was originally located in Elberta then dismantled and moved to Lillian.
The Lillian post office was established in 1884.
The Perdido Bay Bridge, which spans Perdido Bay from Lillian to Florida, was first constructed in 1916. The bridge replaced a ferry that operated between Alabama and Florida. The original bridge was operated by the Perdido Bay Bridge and Ferry Company, but ownership was transferred to the states of Alabama and Florida when a second bridge was completed in 1930. The bridge was originally operated as a toll bridge, but tolls were discontinued in 1943. The current bridge was completed in 1980.
The Old Spanish Cemetery in Lillian includes burials from as early as the 16th century.
The Lillian Swamp is managed as a nature preserve as part of the Forever Wild Land Trust. The swamp is also listed as an Alabama Gulf Ecological Management Site due to its importance as an estuarine habitat and stopover for migratory birds.
# Philbert Maurice d'Ocagne

Philbert Maurice d'Ocagne (25 March 1862 – 23 September 1938) was a French engineer and mathematician. He founded the field of nomography, the graphic computation of algebraic equations, on charts that he called nomograms.

## Biography

Philbert Maurice d'Ocagne was born in Paris on 25 March 1862. He attended high school at the Lycée Fontanges school in Paris and studied at Chaptal college. In 1877, he published his first mathematical work. In 1880, he entered the École Polytechnique. He published many articles on math. Starting in 1885, he served for six years as an engineer, supporting waterworks projects in Rochefort and Cherbourg and then worked at Seine-et-Oise at the residence of Pontoise. From 1882, he continued to publish articles on mathematics in the French Academy of Sciences and major journals, including Journal of the École Polytechnique, Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France, Acta Mathematica, Archiv der Mathematik und Physik, and American Journal of Mathematics. He became a tutor (répétiteur) at the École Polytechnique in 1893 and then in 1894 became a professor at the École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées. In 1891, he began publishing papers on nomography.
In 1901, he was appointed deputy director of general survey of France. Ten years later, he became chief of maps and plans and precision instruments for the Ministry of Public Works. He was appointed chief engineer in 1908. In 1912 he was appointed professor of geometry at the École Polytechnique, and became Inspector General of roads and bridges in 1920. In 1893, he joined the faculty of the Polytechnic School, first as instructor of astronomy and geodesy. During WWI, his techniques for finding approximate solutions to the transcendental equations of plastic deformation allowed French gunmakers to implement autofrettage on an industrial scale and boost the output of artillery pieces. In early 1912, he became chair of geometry. In 1901, he became president of the Mathematical Society of France. In 1922, he was admitted to the Academy of Sciences.

## Family

Originally from the province of Alençon in Normandy, his family can be traced to the 8th century. D'Ocagne's lineage came from the du Plessis family, and he used the pseudonym Philbert du Plessis in some of his scientific publications. Mortimer d'Ocagne, Maurice's father, published widely on economic and financial topics and wrote a book on French higher education: Les Grandes Ecoles de France. He also served as the drama critic for the Revue Britannique, going to the theater every night and never missing a premiere. He served as the dean of the subscribers of the Opera. He died in 1919 at the age of 98.

## Awards

* Leconte Prize in 1892 for his work Nomographie
* Dalmont Prize of the Academy of Sciences (Paris) in 1894, for his mathematical work

## Selected works

* "Sur l'évaluation graphique des moments et des moments d'inertie des aires planes" (1884)
* Calcul graphique et nomographie, Paris, Doin (1908)
# Sandtorg Church

Sandtorg Church (Norwegian: Sandtorg kirke or Sørvik-kirka) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Harstad Municipality in Troms county, Norway. It is located in the village of Sørvika on the east side of the island of Hinnøya. It is one of the churches for the Sandtorg parish which is part of the Trondenes prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland. The red, wooden church was built in a long church design and a Swiss chalet style in 1933 using plans drawn up by the architect Sigurd Bjørhovde. The church seats about 250 people.

## History

The old Trondenes Municipality was long and the old Trondenes Church was located at the north end of the municipality, about 20 kilometres (12 mi) away. For many years, the people in the southern part of the municipality pushed for their own church. In 1918, the architect Sigurd Bjørhovde was hired to design a church by redesigning and enlarging an old meeting house that the municipality owned. The architect raised the roof of the old building and tried to use Swiss chalet style elements in the whole design. Due to hard economic times, the municipality did not have the funding until 1932. The church was completed in 1933 and it was consecrated on 13 July 1933 by the Bishop Eivind Berggrav.
# Ivanka Ninova

Ivanka Ninova (Bulgarian: Иванка Нинова) is a Bulgarian mezzo-soprano opera singer born in Vidin.

## Education

She began her musical education at a music school and later at the Pancho Vladigerov National Academy of Music in Sofia.

## Career

Since 1989 she has been a soloist at the Sofia National Opera. Her roles include Princess Eboli in Don Carlo, Preziosilla in La Forza del Destino, Amneris in Aida, Azucena in Il Trovatore, Fenena in Nabucco, Suzuki in Madame Butterfly, and Carmen. Ninova has given many concert hall performances, including roles in the requiems of Mozart, Verdi, and Dvorak, in Rossini's Stabat Mater, Handel's Messiah, Beethoven's 9th Symphony and many others. More recently she has been a lecturer at the Pancho Vladigerov Music Academy. Though she has performed abroad and throughout Europe, her career has been largely limited to Bulgaria.
# Leonidas of Rhodes

Leonidas of Rhodes (Ancient Greek: Λεωνίδας ὁ Ῥόδιος; born 188 BC) was one of the most famous ancient Olympic runners. For four consecutive Olympiads (164–152 BC), he was champion of three foot races. He was hailed with the title "Triastes" (tripler). Leonidas is acclaimed by some to be one of the greatest sprinters of all time.

## Olympic career

Competing in the Olympic Games of the 154th Olympiad in 164 BC, the last of the "golden age" of the ancient Games, Leonidas captured the crown in three separate foot races: the stadion, the diaulos, and the hoplitodromos. He repeated this feat in the three subsequent Olympics, in 160 BC, in 156 BC, and finally in 152 BC at the age of 36. Leonidas's lifetime record of twelve individual Olympic victory wreaths was unmatched in the ancient world. His record was broken in 2016 CE by swimmer Michael Phelps.
His number of victories are a testament to his versatility as a runner. Philostratus the Athenian wrote in his Gymnastikos that Leonidas made all previous theories of runners' training and body types obsolete. The stadion and the diaulos, foot races of some 200 and 400 meters respectively, were best suited to sprinters, while the hoplitodromos (a diaulos performed with bronze armor and shield) required more muscular strength and endurance.
# St. Mark's Church, Bergen

St. Mark's Church (Norwegian: St. Markus kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Bergen Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the Løvstakksiden neighborhood in the borough of Årstad in the city of Bergen. It is one of the two churches for the Løvstakksiden parish which is part of the Bergensdalen prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, plastered brick church was built in a long church design and in an art deco style in 1939 using plans drawn up by the architects Sverre Losnedahl and Nicolay Brøndmo. The church seats about 650 people.

## History

In 1928, the new parish of St. Mark was established. Land had been purchased in 1919 for a future church. Initial plans for the new church were rejected and an architectural competition was held in 1931 to determine the architect. The competition was won by Sverre Losnedahl and Nicolay Brøndmo. The drawings were somewhat modified and a budget was determined. Construction took place during the late 1930s and the new building was consecrated on 12 February 1939.
# Western Norway Exhibition

The Western Norway Exhibition (Norwegian: Vestlandsutstillingen) is an annual exhibition for visual artists from Western Norway. It is generally a touring exhibition held in various places in Western Norway. Artists associated with the region are eligible to take part.
The Western Norway Exhibition has been an important venue for artists from the region ever since it started in 1922. The exhibition is a cooperative effort between the Kube Art Museum in Ålesund, the Kabuso Art Gallery in Øystese, the Sunnfjord Art Association in Førde, the Haugesund Art Gallery, and the Stavanger Art Association. Financial support is provided by the counties of Rogaland, Hordaland, Sogn og Fjordane, and Møre og Romsdal, as well as the Arts Council of Norway.
In addition to the Western Norway Exhibition, there are four other annual regional art exhibitions: the Eastern Norway Exhibition (Østlandsutstillingen), the Southern Norway Exhibition (Sørlandsutstillingen), the Central Norway Exhibition (Den midtnorske kunstutstilling), and the Northern Norway Exhibition (Den Nord-Norske Kunstutstilling). The exhibitions vary in how they are organized.

## History

The Western Norway Exhibition was held for the first time in 1922. The initiative for it came from Axel Revold and the art historian Einar Lexow or, according to a 1975 newspaper article, from the artistic milieu in Stavanger, in which artists in the town met regularly at Harry Landås's apartment, where the discussion at one point turned to the Autumn Exhibition and Olav Ansgar Larsen suggested setting up their own exhibition for Western Norway. After the idea developed further, Larsen got in touch with Nils Krantz in Bergen, and the idea then became a reality.
In 1926, painters from Trøndelag were invited to participate, but this only occurred once. The exhibition has been held annually since 1928, with participants coming from the four counties of Western Norway.

## 2011 Western Norway Exhibition

The point of departure for the exhibition in 2011 was the short story "Rom for sten og hjort" (Space for Rock and Deer) by Tormod Haugland. The artistic coordinators were Karolin Tampere and Johanne Nordby Wernø.

## 2012 Western Norway Exhibition

The theme of the exhibition in 2012 was motion, and the exhibition was curated by Annemari Skeide.
# Carlos Ventosa

Carlos Ventosa Delmas (born 4 March 1971) is a former backstroke swimmer from Spain, who competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics for his native country. He is best known for winning the silver medal in the Men's 4 × 100 m Medley Relay at the 1993 FINA Short Course World Championships, alongside Sergio López Miró, Joaquín Fernández and José Maria Rojano.
# Kuzhbakhty

Kuzhbakhty (Russian: Кужбахты; Bashkir: Ҡужбаҡты, Qujbaqtı) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kuzhbakhtinsky Selsoviet, Ilishevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 372 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Kuzhbakhty is located 31 km northeast of Verkhneyarkeyevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tazeyevo is the nearest rural locality.