OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garwolin County

Garwolin County (Polish: powiat garwoliński) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Masovian Voivodeship, east-central Poland. It came into being on 1 January 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Garwolin, which lies 56 kilometres (35 mi) south-east of Warsaw. The county contains three other towns: Łaskarzew, 13 km (8 mi) south of Garwolin, Pilawa, 10 km (6 mi) north-west of Garwolin, and Żelechów, 22 km (14 mi) south-east of Garwolin.
The county covers an area of 1,284.29 square kilometres (495.9 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 104,917, out of which the population of Garwolin is 17,501, that of Łaskarzew is 4,840, that of Pilawa is 4,578, that of Żelechów is 3,988, and the rural population is 74,010.

## Neighbouring counties

Garwolin County is bordered by Mińsk County to the north, Siedlce County to the north-east, Łuków County to the east, Ryki County to the south-east, Kozienice County to the south, Grójec County to the west and Otwock County to the north-west.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into 14 gminas (two urban, two urban-rural and 10 rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2019) | Seat |
| Garwolin | urban | 22.1 | 17,501 | |
| Gmina Garwolin | rural | 136.0 | 13,237 | Garwolin * |
| Gmina Pilawa | urban-rural | 77.3 | 10,984 | Pilawa |
| Gmina Żelechów | urban-rural | 87.6 | 8,318 | Żelechów |
| Gmina Sobolew | rural | 94.8 | 8,272 | Sobolew |
| Gmina Trojanów | rural | 151.0 | 7,318 | Trojanów |
| Gmina Maciejowice | rural | 172.7 | 6,942 | Maciejowice |
| Gmina Łaskarzew | rural | 87.5 | 5,471 | Łaskarzew * |
| Gmina Wilga | rural | 119.1 | 5,303 | Wilga |
| Gmina Borowie | rural | 80.4 | 5,237 | Borowie |
| Gmina Miastków Kościelny | rural | 85.2 | 4,861 | Miastków Kościelny |
| Łaskarzew | urban | 15.1 | 4,840 | |
| Gmina Parysów | rural | 64.3 | 4,097 | Parysów |
| Gmina Górzno | rural | 90.8 | 2,536 | Górzno |
| * seat not part of the gmina |||||
# Turkey in the Eurovision Song Contest 2000

Turkey was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 2000 with the song "Yorgunum Anla", composed by Sühan Ayhan, with lyrics by Pınar Ayhan and Orkun Yazgan, and performed by Pınar Ayhan and Grup S.O.S. The Turkish participating broadcaster, Türkiye Radyo ve Televizyon Kurumu (TRT), selected its entry through a national final. Although the song was originally in Turkish, it was sung partially in English in Eurovision.

## Before Eurovision
### 23. Eurovision Şarkı Yarışması Türkiye Finali

Türkiye Radyo ve Televizyon Kurumu (TRT) held the national final on 18 February 2000 at the Ari television studios in Ankara, hosted by Yasemin Pamukçu and Ömer Önder. Ten songs competed and the winner was determined by an expert jury.
Final – 18 February 2000 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Lyricist | Composer | Place |
| 1 | Sibel Mirkelam | "Duy Beni" | Selim Korkmaz | Selim Korkmaz | — |
| 2 | Pınar Ayhan & Grup S.O.S. (Sühan Ayhan, Orkun Yazgan, Selim Öncel) | "Yorgunum Anla" | Pınar Ayhan, Orkun Yazgan | Sühan Ayhan | 1 |
| 3 | Işın Karaca | "Bir Kırık Sevda" | Günay Çoban | Aslıgül Ayas | 2 |
| 4 | Semra Sarpkaya | "Aşkımız Bir Masal" | Müge Baysal | Tolga Gürdil | — |
| 5 | Feryal Başel | "Son Defa" | İhsan Köseoğlu | İhsan Köseoğlu | — |
| 6 | Semih Bayraktar | "Bu Aşk Yasak Bana" | Semih Bayraktar | Semih Bayraktar | — |
| 7 | Ayça Dönmez | "Bak Rüzgarlara" | Bahadır Şahin | Can Atilla | — |
| 8 | Feryal Başel | "Sana" | Ebru Ekşi Köseoğlu | İhsan Köseoğlu | — |
| 9 | Semih Bayraktar & Grup Avrasya | "Aşık Oldum" | Devrim Aydın | Umut Erdoğan | — |
| 10 | Zeliha Sunal | "Yarım Kalan Senfoni" | Müge Baysal | Tolga Gürdil | — |

## At Eurovision

On the evening of the contest Pınar Ayhan and Grup S.O.S. performed 22nd in the running order following Latvia and preceding Ireland. At the close of the voting "Yorgunum Anla" had received 59 points, placing Turkey 10th out of 24 competing countries. The Turkish jury awarded its 12 points to Sweden.
# Arnošt of Pardubice

Arnošt of Pardubice (Czech: Arnošt z Pardubic, German: Ernst von Pardubitz; 25 March 1297 – 30 June 1364) was the first Archbishop of Prague (and the last bishop). He was also an advisor and diplomat to Emperor Charles IV.

## Life

Arnošt of Pardubice was probably born in Hostinka (today part of Vestec), but possibly also in Kłodzko. He was the eldest son of Knight Arnošt of Hostinka, and spent his childhood in Kłodzko.
Arnošt inherited the town of Pardubice in 1340. He was confirmed bishop of Prague on 11 March 1343 (3 March 1343 O.S.), and was commissioned the first Archbishop of Prague on 8 May 1344 (30 April 1344 O.S.). He ordered the monks to contribute to the newly founded Charles University (14th century), hence enhancing the quality of the education in the institution.
# Saint-Rabier

Saint-Rabier (pronounced; Occitan: Sent Rabier) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
It was recorded as Sanctus Riberius in Medieval Latin.
# Chernigovsky District

Chernigovsky District (Russian: Черни́говский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-two in Primorsky Krai, Russia. It is located in the southwest of the krai. The area of the district is 1,840.4 square kilometers (710.6 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Chernigovka. Population: 36,230 (2010 Census); 39,554 (2002 Census); 45,782 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Chernigovka accounts for 36.0% of the district's total population.

## Notable residents

* Denis Kniga (born 1992 in Chernigovka), football player
# Romanovka, Chishminsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Romanovka (Russian: Романовка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Chuvalkipovsky Selsoviet, Chishminsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 8 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Romanovka is 42 km south of Chishmy, the district's administrative seat. Chuvalkipovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Dorotheus of Athens

Dorotheus (Greek: Δωρόθεος, secular name Ioannis Kottaras Greek: Ιωάννης Κοτταράς) was Archbishop of Athens and All Greece from 1956 to 1957. He was born in Hydra in 1888 and studied theology at the University of Athens, from where he graduated in 1909. He then studied law at the Universities of Athens and Leipzig, and specialised in ecclesiastical law. For a brief period, he was a schoolteacher in Sparta.
He became a monk, and was ordained a deacon on 18 September 1910 by Ioasaph, the Metropolitan Bishop of Hydra and Spetses, and served as a deacon for nine years in the Church of St George Carytses in Athens. On 18 December 1922 he was ordained a priest by Procopius, the Metropolitan Bishop of Hydra and Spetses. Two days later, he was ordained a bishop by the Metropolitan Bishops of Fthiotida, Ambrosius and Syros Athanasius, and was appointed Metropolitan Bishop of Kythera and Antikythera.
On 15 January 1935 he was transferred to the Metropolis of Larissa and Platamon from where he was appointed Archbishop of Athens and All Greece on 29 March 1956, succeeding Archbishop Spyridon.
Dorotheus went to London to meet with Giorgos Seferis, the poet-diplomat then serving as Greek ambassador to the United Kingdom, on 13 June 1957. After the meeting, Dorotheus commented that he felt unwell. He was admitted to a hospital on 22 June, at which point he was diagnosed with a brain tumor. He died in a Stockholm clinic on 26 July 1957; his death was announced in Athens by telegram. Konstantinos Karamanlis, then Prime Minister of Greece, responded to the new of Dorotheus's death by saying "The Church has prematurely lost a wise, humble and hardworking hierarch, one whom it sorely needed in these difficult times for the nation." During his life, he wrote over forty treatises on ecclesiastical law.
# Pigi, Trikala

Pigi (Greek: Πηγή) is a large village in the Trikala regional unit, Thessaly, Greece. It is 9 kilometers (ca. 5–6 miles) west from Trikala on the national road of Trikala-Arta. The community had 986 inhabitants at the 2021 census. Most citizens are farmers but there are also some who work for businesses in Trikala. Pigi has its own football stadium but also has an off-road sport terrain. Pigi has also an athletic park called Skamnies.
# Nikolay Trusov

Nikolay Vasilievich Trusov (Russian: Николай Васильевич Трусов; born 2 July 1985, in Leningrad) is a Russian professional racing cyclist, who last rode for UCI Continental team China Continental Team of Gansu Bank. Trusov has been a professional cyclist since 2004.

## Major results
### 2005

    2004–2005 Track Cycling World Cup
       3rd Team Pursuit, Moscow (with Serguei Klimov, Anton Mindlin and Alexander Serov)
       3rd Madison, Los Angeles (with Mikhail Ignatiev)
    1st Clásica Memorial Txuma
    2005–2006 Track Cycling World Cup
       2nd Team Pursuit, Moscow (with Serguei Klimov, Anton Mindlin and Alexander Serov)
       1st Madison, Moscow (with Mikhail Ignatiev)
       2nd Madison, Manchester (with Mikhail Ignatiev)

### 2006

    2005–2006 Track Cycling World Cup
       1st Team Pursuit, Los Angeles (with Sergei Klimov, Ivan Rovny and Alexander Serov)
       3rd Madison, Los Angeles (with Mikhail Ignatiev)
    1st Stage 1 Cinturón a Mallorca
    Five Rings of Moscow
       1st Prologue, Stages 1, 2, 3 & 5
    1st Stage 5 Volta a Lleida
    2006–2007 Track Cycling World Cup
       1st Team Pursuit, Sydney (with Mikhail Ignatiev, Ivan Rovny and Alexander Serov)
       1st Madison, Sydney (with Mikhail Ignatiev)
       2nd Team Pursuit, Moscow (with Ivan Kovalev, Alexander Serov and Ivan Rovny)

### 2007

    2006–2007 Track Cycling World Cup
       2nd Team Pursuit, Manchester (with Alexei Bauer, Evgeny Kovalev and Ivan Kovalev)
       3rd Madison, Manchester (with Serguei Klimov)
    2nd Eindhoven Team Time Trial (Tinkoff Credit Systems, with Sergei Klimov, Ivan Rovny, Mikhail Ignatiev, Yevgeni Petrov, Pavel Brutt and Vasil Kiryienka)
    1st Stage 2 Tour of Britain

### 2009

    1st Stage 5 Volta a Catalunya
    1st Duo Normand (with Artem Ovechkin)

### 2012

    6th Overall Ster ZLM Toer

### 2013

    8th Overall Volta ao Alentejo
    9th Riga–Jūrmala GP

### 2015

    2nd Kampioenschap van Vlaanderen

### 2016

    1st Stage 5 (TTT) Tour of Croatia
    9th Overall Tour des Fjords

### 2018

    1st Sprints classification Abu Dhabi Tour
# Yarino (village), Dobryanka, Perm Krai

Yarino (Russian: Ярино) is a rural locality (a village) in Dobryansky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 11 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Yarino is located 13 km east of Dobryanka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Traktovy is the nearest rural locality.
# Stihi

Stihi is a fire-breathing storm demon in Albanian mythology and folklore, similar to the kulshedra.

## Etymology

The Albanian term stihí is a variant of stuhí, "storm", related to Greek: στοιχείο, "element, spirit".

## Appearance

A female demon in south Albanian and Italo-Albanian popular belief. Sometimes depicted as a fearsome fire-breathing dragon guarding a treasure.
# Tomoyuki Matsuda

Tomoyuki Matsuda (松田 知幸, Matsuda Tomoyuki, born 12 December 1975) is a Japanese sport shooter.
Matsuda represented Japan at the 2008 Summer Olympics, where he got 8th place in the 50 m pistol event and 18th place in the 10 m air pistol event. He also competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics, finishing in 11th place in the 50 m pistol event and 13th place in the 10 m air pistol event.
Matsuda started his international career in 2002.
He won the gold medal in the 10 m air pistol event at the World Championships held in Munich in 2010.
# Tokaryovsky District

Tokaryovsky District (Russian: Токарёвский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-three in Tambov Oblast, Russia. It is located in the southwest of the oblast. The district borders with Znamensky District in the north, Zherdevsky District in the east, Ertilsky District of Voronezh Oblast in the south, and with Morshansky District in the west. The area of the district is 1,434 square kilometers (554 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (a work settlement) of Tokaryovka. Population: 17,898 (2010 Census); 21,536 (2002 Census); 25,723 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Tokaryovka accounts for 38.7% of the district's total population.
# Ancizan

Ancizan (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Ancida) is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in southwestern France.
# Arkadak

Arkadak (Russian: Аркада́к) is a town and the administrative center of Arkadaksky District in Saratov Oblast, Russia, located on the Bolshoy Arkadak River near its confluence with the Khopyor, 248 kilometers (154 mi) west of Saratov, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 12,845 (2010 Census); 14,438 (2002 Census); 14,244 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

It was founded in 1721. Urban-type settlement status was granted to it in 1939; town status was granted in 1963.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Arkadak serves as the administrative center of Arkadaksky District, to which it is directly subordinated. As a municipal division, the town of Arkadak, together with one rural locality (the settlement of Krasny), is incorporated within Arkadaksky Municipal District as Arkadak Urban Settlement.

## Culture

The town is home to the Arkadak Museum of local history, which was established in 1968.
# Athletics at the 1979 Pan American Games – Women's shot put

The women's shot put competition of the athletics events at the 1979 Pan American Games took place on 9 July at the Estadio Sixto Escobar. The defending Pan American Games champion was María Elena Sarría of Cuba.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows:
| World record | Helena Fibingerová (TCH) | 22.32 | Nitra, Czechoslovakia | August 20, 1977 |
| Pan American Games record | María Elena Sarría (CUB) | 18.03 | Mexico City, Mexico | 1975 |

## Results

All distances shown are in meters.
| KEY: | WR | World Record | GR | Pan American Record |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Distance | Notes |
| | María Elena Sarría | Cuba | 18.81 | GR |
| | Maren Seidler | United States | 18.57 | |
| | Carmen Ionesco | Canada | 16.50 | |
| 4 | Ann Turbyne | United States | 16.45 | |
| 5 | Hilda Ramírez | Cuba | 15.96 | |
| 6 | Lucette Moreau | Canada | 14.90 | |
| 7 | María Victoria López | Puerto Rico | 12.36 | |
| | Patricia Andrus | Venezuela | DNS | |
# Christoforos Nezer (d. 1970)

Christoforos Nezer (Greek: Χριστόφορος Νέζερ; 1887 – 19 February 1970) was a Greek actor.
He was descended from the Bavarian Nezer family, who came to Greece with King Otto, and the cousin of actress Marika Nezer. He was a self-taught actor and played a leading role in the establishment of National Theatre of Greece.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Greek name and translation | Role |
| 1943 | I thyella perase | Η θύελλα πέρασε | - |
| 1956 | O agapitikos tis voskopoulas | Ο αγαπητικός της βοσκοπούλας | Hronis |
| 1956 | Koritsi me ta paramythia | Κορίτσι με τα παραμύθια (Girl with the Stories) | Thomas |
| 1957 | O peirasmos | Ο πειρασμός (The Temptation) | - |
| 1958 | Mono gia mia nychta | Μόνο για μια νύχτα (Only for One Night) | Sirios |
| 1958 | Makria ap' ton kosmo | Μακριά απ' τον κόσμο (Far Away From the World) | Petros |
| 1959 | Ena nero kyra-Vangelio | Ένα νερό κυρα-Βαγγελιώ | Polykarpos |
| 1960 | Malamo | Μαλάμω | Giorgas |
| 1960 | Kassiani | Κασσιανή | - |
| 1960 | Plousioi horis lefta! | Πλούσιοι χωρίς λεφτά! (Rich Without Money) | - |
| 1961 | I Betty pandrevetai | Η Μπέτυ παντρεύεται (Betty Is Getting Married) | Periklis |
| 1962 | O loustrakos | Ο λουστράκος | Petros |
| 1962 | Lafina | Λαφίνα | Minas |
| 1963 | Anamesa se dio agapes | Ανάμεσα σε δυο αγάπες (Between Two Lovers) | - |
| 1963 | Lenio i voskopoula | Λενιώ η βοσκοπούλα (Lenio the Shepherdess) | Stamos |
| 1963 | Agapisa kai ponesa | Αγάπησα και πόνεσα (I Have Loved and Have Been Hurt) | - |
| 1963 | Pligomenes kardies | Πληγωμένες καρδιές (Wounded Hearts) | Dimosthenis |
| 1964 | I modistroula | Η μοδιστρούλα | Andreas |
| 1964 | Gamos ala Ellinika | Γάμος αλά Ελληνικά (A Greek Wedding) | a judge |
| 1964 | Zoi gemati pono | Ζωή γεμάτη πόνο (Life Full of Pain) | Periklis |
| 1965 | Kataigida | Καταιγίδα (Storm) | - |
| 1967 | An oles oi gynaikes tou kosmou... | Αν όλες οι γυναίκες του κόσμου... (If All the Women of the World...) | Vangelis Vayis |
| 1970 | I alli siopi | Η άλλη σιωπή (The Other Silence) | - |
# Costas Aslanidis

Costas Aslanidis (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Ασλανίδης) was a Lieutenant Colonel and the Secretary General of Sports during the rule of the Greek military junta of 1967–1974.
Aslanidis was a controversial figure throughout his tenure as secretary general. On 30 January 1968, in a speech at the Alexandrion Melathron of Thessaloniki, he alleged that corruption was rife in Greek sports. He mentioned that Panathinaikos had paid off referees and linesmen, that Aegaleo FC defender, Tzekos Balarinis, had accepted a 7,000 drachmas bribe to throw his team's game and that Ethnikos' star goalkeeper, Kostas Vallianos, had also accepted bribes to throw his team's games. Aslanidis went further and blasted PAOK forward, Giorgos Koudas, for wanting to leave his team for Olympiakos.
Aslanidis imposed complex rules for transfers in the Greek League: No player could transfer within his own division and no player could transfer to a higher division. However, Aslanidis made exceptions to his own rules, most noteworthy of which was the transfer of Aspida Xanthi forward, Antonis Antoniadis, to Panathinaikos.
Aslanidis was instrumental in having the Champions of Cyprus play in the Greek Alpha Ethniki between the years 1968 and 1974. Olympiakos Nicosia FC were the first champions to participate and APOEL the last. The latter club was the only Cypriot team not to be relegated.
Throughout his tenure Aslanidis insisted that athletes be well-groomed and clean-shaven. Aslanidis fled to Italy following the collapse of the Junta in 1974 and then moved to Brazil. Later, he returned to Greece where he died.
# Ugsarmal bair

Ugsarmal bair (Mongolian: Угсармал байр, lit. 'assembled building'), or just Ugsarmal, is the Mongolian term for high rise panel buildings. Most of these buildings were built in the 1970s and 1980s with Soviet funding and Soviet designs. It supplied a large share of Mongolia's population with flats equipped with modern amenities (tap water, sanitation, central heating). Ugsarmals in Ulaanbaatar, Erdenet and Darkhan are often high-rises, while those in the aimag centers usually have only four floors. Most public flats in Mongolia, including those in Ugsarmals, were privatized in the early 1990s.

## Equivalents in other countries

The term Ugsarmal bair refers specifically to buildings in Mongolia. However, similar buildings (Plattenbau) were built in other Communist countries and some Western countries.

### Eastern bloc housing

* Khrushchevka (Soviet Union)
* Panelák (Czechoslovakia)
* Panelház (Hungary)
* Large panel system building (East Germany)
* Systematization (Romania)

### Other countries

* Million Programme (Sweden)
# Hervé Banti

Hervé Banti (born March 26, 1977) is a Monégasque-national Olympic triathlete, who competes on pro team AS Monaco Triathlon. Banti competed in the 2012 Summer Olympics Men's Triathlon, placing 49th overall.

## Olympic results

| Athlete | Event | Swim (1.5 km) | Trans 1 | Bike (40 km) | Trans 2 | Run (10 km) | Total | Rank |
| Hervé Banti | Men's | 18:55 | 0:40 | 58:51 | 0:32 | 33:44 | 1:52:42 | 49 |
# Kim Chung-rye

Kim Chung-rye was a South Korean politician.
She was appointed as Minister of Social Affairs and Health from 1982 to 1985.
# Lyutitsa

41°30′9″N 26°3′46″E﻿ / ﻿41.50250°N 26.06278°E﻿ / 41.50250; 26.06278 Lyutitsa (Bulgarian: Лютица) is one of the largest and best preserved castles in the easternmost part of the Eastern Rhodopes, located 3.5 hours' walk south-west of Ivaylovgrad, in southernmost Bulgaria. It is also known as the "Marble City" because its walls are made of white marble.
The fortress occupies an area of 26,000 m$^2$ (280,000 sq ft) and has 12 towers of which eight have been preserved. The walls are up to 10 metres (33 ft) high. The ruins of two churches have been excavated as well as a necropolis with 15 graves. Among the numerous archaeological finds are rare coins, ceramics from Preslav, jewelry and tools.

## Honour

Lyutitsa Nunatak on Greenwich Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica is named after Lyutitsa.

## Gallery

* Gate
* Tower
* Reservoir
* Fortress wall
* Fortress Plan
# Maud Shackle

Edith Maud Shackle (4 August 1870–16 February 1962) was an English tennis player active during the last decade and a half of the 19th century. She was a two time All-Comers finalist in singles at the Wimbledon Championships in 1892 and 1893. She was active from 1886 to 1895 and won 16 singles titles.

## Career

In 1889 Shackle won the singles title of the Kent Championships in Beckenham, defeating May Jacks in the final in straight sets. The next year, 1890, fortunes were reversed when Jacks beat Shackle in the final in three sets. In 1891 and 1892 it was again Shackle who won the title by defeating Jacks in the final, both times in three sets. Shackles's fourth and final title at Beckenham came in 1893 when she won in straight sets against Ruth Legh. Jacks and Shackle also met in the final of the 1891 women's singles events at the British Covered Court Championships. In 1890 Jacks had won the first edition of the women's singles event, played on wood courts at the Queen's Club in London, with the loss of only one game in the final. The following year, 1891, Shackle won the final against Jacks in straight sets. Shackle successfully defended her title in 1892 and 1893 against May Arbuthnot, each time in three sets.
Between 1886 and 1895 Shackle participated in five editions of the singles event at the Wimbledon Championships and achieved her best result in 1892 and 1893 when she reached the final of the all-comer's tournament. During both these years only seven women took part in the singles event and both times Shackle lost the all-comers' final in straight sets to Blanche Bingley, who on both occasions would lose the challenge round to Lottie Dod. She did not compete in the doubles or mixed doubles events at Wimbledon.
In 1894 Shackle was unable to defend her titles due to a family death.
Shackle was a baseline player and her game was based on accuracy and steadiness. She was the first known ambidextrous tennis player. In addition to lawn tennis she also competed in table tennis.