OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elze–Bodenburg railway

The Elze–Bodenburg railway was a branch line of 23 km (14 mi) length in the Leine Uplands. Its main intermediate station was Gronau. The line is also known as the "Lower Saxon Alme Valley Railway" (niedersächsische Almetalbahn').

## History and operation

The section from Elze, a station on the Hanoverian Southern Railway, to Gronau was opened on 1 July 1900. On 7 November 1901 the section via Sibbesse to Bodenburg was opened which provided railway access to the southern parts of Hildesheimer Wald. The line connected in Bodenburg to the Lamme Valley Railway from Groß Düngen whose section between Bad Salzdetfurth and Bodenburg had been opened on the same day. Less than a year later, the Lamme Valley Railway was extended to Bad Gandersheim.
The Elze–Bodenburg line served only local needs in a predominantly agricultural region. Passenger traffic between Gronau and Bodenburg already ceased on 25 September 1966. On the same day, freight traffic between Gronau and Sibbesse was discontinued, and this section was decommissioned on 17. August 1970. Freight traffic between Sibbesse and Segeste ended on 25 September 1974, between Segeste and Bodenburg on 31 Dezember 1983. Passenger traffic between Elze and Gronau continued until 31 Mai 1980, freight traffic enden in 1994. Since then, the whole of the line has been out of operation. The last passenger services were provided by battery electric multiple units of DB class 515.
The section between Bodenburg and Almstedt was operated as a museum railway from 1976 to 1991. It is currently not usable, but will be preserved. Only a stretch of track of about 800 m (2,600 ft) length in Almstedt can be traveled by museum trains. The remainder of the line was cut several times, such as when the Hanover–Würzburg high-speed railway was built. It intersects the closed-down line at kilometer mark 38.8.
East of Despetal-Nienstedt a section of the embankment is preserved until a place short of Hönze. In 1987, a football ground was built at the northern edge of Nienstedt across a part of the old railway line. The former halt of Breinum is preserved at the southern edge of the village, together with a passenger shelter that was, however, only built at a time when the museum railway operated.
It was envisaged to refurbish the section between Bodenburg and Almstedt-Segeste, which has not been in use since 1991, for museum traffic, but due to high costs, the operators decided in 2013 to postpone this project. As the track between the old Bodenburg station and the new halt north of it has been cut, the museum line will remain isolated from the rest of the railway network. At its western end, however, an extension is planned from the current terminus Segeste/Grillplatz along the old embankment that is still preserved on a length of about 400 m (1,300 ft).

## Gallery

* Railway bridge near Gronau
* Former halt Breinum
* Former station Hönze
* Embankment between Hönze and Despetal-Nienstedt
* Cutting near football ground in Nienstedt
# If It's Love (Daniel Schuhmacher song)

"If It's Love" is a song by German recording artist Daniel Schuhmacher. It was written by Boris Schmidt and Florian Prengel and produced by Thorsten Brötzmann for his second studio album, Nothing to Lose (2010). Released as the album's second single, following his departure from Sony Music, it reached number thirty on the German Albums Chart.

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Germany (GfK) | 30 |
# Cyril Terlecki

Bishop Cyril S. Terlecki (Ukrainian: Кирило Терлецький, Kyrylo Terletsky; Belarusian: Кірыла Цярлецкі, Kiryla Ciarlecki; Polish: Cyryl Terlecki; died May 1607) was a religious and political figure and one of the initiators of the conclusion of the Union of Brest in 1596. He served as the eparch of the Eparchy of Lutsk–Ostroh as both an Eastern Orthodox and Ruthenian Uniate Church.

## Life

Cyril came from a noble family whose roots were out of Przemysl Land. The members of this family held high ecclesiastical positions in the first half of the 15th century. In the 1560s, he was the archpriest of the church of St. Dmitry in Pinsk. In 1572, the then-Bishop of Turov-Pinsk, Brest, Andrew Rusin, died. In 1575, Terlecki, who at that time was a widower and could accept monastic tonsure, began campaigning to become bishop of the Turov-Pinsk Diocese and, during the interregnum, received a diploma in the Turov-Pinsk diocese. Terlecki supported Prince Konstanty Wasyl Ostrogski, who had land holdings in Pinsk county. After becoming bishop, Terlecki demanded the rights and privileges of the clergy, collected documents from the historical past of his predecessor, and compiled the diocesan archives. Furthermore, he paid special attention to strengthening the economic situation of the church. Around this time, he sponsored the building of the Church of the Holy Spirit in Pinsk and cared for the poor. In 1585, the bishop of Lutsko Ostrozhsky, John-Borzobahatyy Krasenskyy, died, and in May of that year, King Stefan Batory appointed Terlecki his successor. In August 1589, Ecumenical Patriarch Jeremias II appointed Terlecki as Exarch – the first for a Ukrainian bishop.
Church career
* 1575 – 1585 – Turov-Pinsk Orthodox bishop
* 1585 – 1595 – Lutsk-Ostrog Orthodox bishop
* 1596 – 1607 – Lutsk-Ostrog Uniate Bishop
Union
The decline of the Eastern Orthodox Church in the lands of the Commonwealth led Terlecki and other bishops to seek a rapprochement with the Catholic Church. In June 1590, the congress of bishops in Belha, Terlecki, together with other bishops, first raised the issue of the necessity of the Orthodox and Catholic churches. In 1594, at the Congress in the Zocalo, Terlecki instructed to negotiate the conclusion of a future union. In June 1595, members of the Council of Brest agreed on texts of the appeals to the Polish King Sigismund III Vasa and the Pope Clement VIII and decided to send a delegation consisting of Terlecki and Ipatii Potii to Rome. In 1596, Terlecki participated in the Council of Brest, which solemnly proclaimed the ecclesiastical union of the Metropolis of Kyiv and the Roman Catholic Church. In 1598, King Sigismund III Vasa bestowed the title of archimandrite upon him. Following his death, he was buried at the Cathedral of Lutsk.
# Mireille Balin

Mireille Césarine Balin (born Blanche Mireille Césarine Balin; 20 July 1909, in Monte Carlo – 9 November 1968 in Paris) was a French-Italian actress.
Balin was born near Monte Carlo. Her father, Charles Balin, was a French newspaper publisher. Her mother was Italian. Her education came at finishing schools. She was a policewoman in Paris until friends urged her to take a screen test.
Balin posed for some advertisements in Paris before she began acting in films. Considered one of the finest actresses of French cinema in the 1930s, she was discredited by her fraternization with the Nazis. During Nazi occupation of France, she became romantically involved with an officer of the Wehrmacht and at the end of war she was imprisoned in Fresnes until January 1945. She retired from film in 1947.
Balin arrived in Hollywood in 1937 with a staff of servants and with 28 trunks containing "most of her worldly possessions.
During the final 10 years of her life she lived in a "charitable home". Balin died in 1968, aged 59.

## Filmography

* Vive la classe (1932)
* Don Quichotte (1932)
* The Weaker Sex (1933)
* Goodbye, Beautiful Days (1933)
* On a trouvé une femme nue (1934)
* Vive la compagnie (1934)
* If I Were Boss (1934)
* Marie des angoisses (1935)
* Le roman d'un spahi (1936)
* Girls of Paris (1936)
* Pépé le Moko (1936)
* Lady Killer (1937)
* The Kiss of Fire (1937)
* Golden Venus (1938)
* Captain Benoît (1938)
* Terre de feu (1938)
* Coups de feu (1939)
* Terra di fuoco (1939)
* Cas de conscience (1939)
* Immediate Call (1939)
* The Siege of the Alcazar (1940)
* Threats (1940)
* Macao, l'enfer du jeu (1940)
* Fromont jeune et Risler aîné (1941)
* The Murderer is Afraid at Night (1942)
* The Woman I Loved Most (1942)
* Haut le vent (1942)
* The Trump Card (1942)
* L'assassin a peur la nuit (1942)
* Malaria (1943)
* La dernière chevauchée (1947)
# Suzanne Dantès

Suzanne Dantès (1888–1958) was a French stage and film actress.

## Selected filmography

* The Courier of Lyon (1923)
* Black and White (1931)
* A Happy Man (1932)
* Arlette and Her Fathers (1934)
* Extenuating Circumstances (1939)
* Miquette (1940)
* Sins of Youth (1941)
* Chiffon's Wedding (1942)
* Sideral Cruises (1942)
* The Great Pack (1945)
* The Cavalier of Croix-Mort (1948)
* The Cupid Club (1949)
* Two Doves (1949)
* Chéri (1950)
* Their Last Night (1953)
* The Gambler (1958)
# Estiaiotida

Estiaiotida (Greek: Εστιαιώτιδα) is a former municipality in the Trikala regional unit, Thessaly, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform, it is part of the municipality Trikala, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 39.762 km$^2$. Population 2,452 (2021). The seat of the municipality was in Megalochori. The municipality was named after Histiaeotis, an ancient district of Thessaly region.
# Vinassan

Vinassan (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Vinaçan) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# Agios Nikitas

Agios Nikitas (Greek: Άγιος Νικήτας) is a village on the island of Lefkada, Greece, part of the municipal unit of Lefkada (city). It is a small beach resort, situated on the northwestern coast, 4 km northwest of Karya and 10 km southwest of Lefkada city. The village has a church.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 69 |
| 1991 | 112 |
| 2001 | 66 |
| 2011 | 108 |
| 2021 | 63 |
# Pavlič Pass

The Pavlič Pass, Paulitsch Pass or Paulitsch Saddle (Slovene: Pavličevo sedlo, German: Paulitschsattel) or just Pavlič (German: Paulitsch) (elevation 1,338 metres [4,390 ft]) is a mountain pass that connects the Slovenian municipality of Solčava in the historical region of Lower Styria with the Austrian state of Carinthia.
The Seeberg highway (B 82) runs from the Austrian side through the scenic village of Bad Eisenkappel (Slovene: Železna Kapla) up to the border crossing Seebergsattel. Nine kilometres after Bad Eisenkappel, a road to Paulitschsattel bears left off the B 82. A short descent is followed by a very steep 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) climb and then 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) of undulating road to the pass and border crossing. On the Slovenian side, the ascent starts at the beginning of the scenic Logar Valley and is 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) long.
# Sir James Laurence Cotter, 5th Baronet

Sir James Laurence Cotter, 5th Baronet of Rockforest (1887–1924) was an Anglo-Irish officer, High Sheriff of County Cork, and Baronet.
Cotter was the first son of James Lombard Cotter (the second son of the fourth Baronet) and grandson of the third Baronet.
He succeeded his grandfather, the fourth Baronet, in 1902. He was a captain in the Royal Artillery and a Brig-Major in the South of Ireland Imperial Yeomanry and in 1914 was appointed to the office of High Sheriff of County Cork.
He married, firstly, Ethel Lucy Wheeler the daughter of Alfred Wheeler, and had issue Violet Rosa Sonia Cotter, Sir Delaval Cotter, and Laurence Stopford Llewellyn Cotter who was killed in action in Sicily in 1943 at age 30. And secondly, Griselda Winifred Wenyon, daughter of Edwin James Wenyon.
Upon his death, Cotter was succeeded by his first son Sir Delaval Cotter, the 6th Baronet.
Sir J. L. Cotter's book All about the Rose in Simple Language was published in 1924 (with a facsimile reprint in 2010 from Kessinger Publishing). His book A Simple Guide to Rock Gardening was published in 1926.
# Kulamangalam

Kulamangalam is a village in the Madurai-North taluk of Madurai district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

According to Census 2011 information the location code or village code of Kulamangalam village is 625017. Kulamangalam village is located in Madurai North Tehsil of Madurai district in Tamil Nadu, India. It is situated 15km away from sub-district headquarter Madurai North and 15km away from district headquarter Madurai. As per 2009 stats, Kulamangulam is the gram panchayat of Kulamangalam village.
# 227th Coastal Division (Italy)

The 227th Coastal Division (Italian: 227ª Divisione Costiera) was an infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II. Royal Italian Army coastal divisions were second line divisions formed with reservists and equipped with second rate materiel. They were often commanded by officers called out of retirement.

## History

The division was activated on 20 April 1943 in Cosenza by expanding the XI Coastal Brigade. The division was assigned to XXXI Army Corps and had its headquarter in Castrovillari. The division was responsible for the coastal defense of the coast of eastern Calabria: on the Tyrrhenian Sea side from Serra d'Aiello to the river Noce at Castrocucco, on the Ionian Sea side from Sant'Angelo to Nova Siri.
After the Armistice of Cassibile was announced on 8 September 1943 the division refused German demands to surrender and waited for the arrival of the British XIII Corps, which was moving up Calabria after having landed in mainland Italy in Operation Baytown. The 227th Coastal Division surrendered to the British forces and then joined the Italian Co-belligerent Army. For the rest of the Italian campaign the division performed rear area security and work duties as 227th Division for the British Eighth Army. The division was disbanded at in autumn 1945.

## Organization 1943

* 227th Coastal Division, in Castrovillari
** 141st Coastal Regiment
*** 4x Coastal battalions
** 145th Coastal Regiment
*** 3x Coastal battalions
** 1st Mixed Engineer Company
** 450th Anti-paratroopers Unit
** 227th Carabinieri Section
** 186th Field Post Office
** Division Services

## Commanding officers

The division's commanding officers were:
* Generale di Brigata Luigi Chatrian (20 April 1943 - ?)
# Iwan (disambiguation)

Iwan is a rectangular hall or space, commonly associated with Islamic architecture.
Iwan may also refer to:
* Iwan (name), a male given name and a surname
* Iwan (musician) (born 1985), Ghanaian reggae and dance hall performer
* Iwan (singer) (born 1980), Lebanese singer
* 3634 Iwan, a main-belt asteroid
# Igor Safonov

Igor Safonov is a Soviet sprint canoer who competed in the early 1960s. He won a bronze medal in the K-4 1000 m event at the 1963 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Jajce.
# Bazuk-e Arbab

Bazuk-e Arbab (Persian: بازوك ارباب, also Romanized as Bāzūk-e Ārbāb; also known as Bāzok) is a village in Sakhvid Rural District, Nir District, Taft County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 50, in 11 families.
# Ivan Dvorny

Ivan Vasilyevich Dvorny (Иван Васильевич Дворный; 5 January 1952, Yasnaya Polyana, Moskalensky District, Omsk Oblast – 21 September 2015, Omsk) was a Russian basketball player who won the gold medal with the Soviet national basketball team at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He played for Uralmash in Sverdlovsk, as well as for BC Spartak in Leningrad, BC Spartak Primorye in Vladivostok and Dynamo Moscow.
In 1973, a year after the Olympics, the Soviet national team went on an almost two-month tour of America. Having played more than a dozen matches at various tournaments, the team returned home 50 days later. The players took American consumer goods with them to relatives and for resale. At Sheremetyevo airport, at customs, all these items were confiscated. The Pravda newspaper published an accusatory article about the "struggle for the purity of morals of our Olympic champions". It was decided to arrange a show trial. The choice fell on Ivan Dvorny. The 21-year-old athlete was charged with Article 78 (smuggling – from 5 to 10 years) because a friend from Sverdlovsk helped him sell a pair of jeans and a shirt. There was a "conspiracy" (criminal group), and on 7 June 1973, Dvorny found himself in solitary confinement in the Sverdlovsk pre-trial detention centre. In 1973, he was sentenced to three years to "construction of the national economy" (he served 1,5 years in Omsk) for "speculation" (reselling small quantities of consumer goods). With the assistance of national team head coach Vladimir Kondrashin, he was released early and transferred to the village of Nurma (a pig-feeding plant village near Leningrad). Dvorny was allowed to resume his professional basketball career in 1976, although he would never be called up to the national team again.
Dvorny died on 21 September 2015 in Omsk of lung cancer at the age of 63.
# Hidenori Hasegawa

Hidenori Hasegawa (Japanese: 長谷川英憲 Hasegawa Hidenori; March 6, 1938 – May 8, 2022) was a Japanese politician. An independent, he served in the Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly from 1989 to 1993. He died on 8 May 2022 at the age of 84.
# Agios Ilias, Lefkada

Agios Ilias (Greek: Άγιος Ηλίας meaning Saint Elias) is a village on the island of Lefkada, Greece that is part of the municipal unit of Apollonioi.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 236 |
| 1991 | 186 |
| 2001 | 158 |
| 2011 | 125 |
| 2021 | 78 |
# Koreh Bar

Koreh Bar (Persian: كره بر, also Romanized as Kordeh Bar) is a village in Kuhpayeh Rural District, Nowbaran District, Saveh County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 217, in 87 families.
# Zindan (Sanaa)

Zindan (Arabic: زندان) is a sub-district located in Arhab District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Zindan had a population of 8060 according to the 2004 census.
# Georg zu Münster

Count Georg Ludwig Friedrich Wilhelm zu Münster (German: Georg Graf zu Münster; 17 February 1776 – 23 December 1844) was a German paleontologist.

## Biography

Münster was born on 17 February 1776, in Langelage near Osnabrück. In 1800, he became a Prussian official in the principalities of Brandenburg-Ansbach and Brandenburg-Bayreuth. He formed a famous collection of fossils, which was ultimately secured by the Bavarian state, and formed the nucleus of the palaeontological museum at Munich.
Münster assisted Georg August Goldfuss in writing his great work, Petrefacta Germaniae. Louis Agassiz and Georges Cuvier visited him at Bayreuth, where he donated them part of his collection. He died in Bayreuth on 23 December 1844.
The Graf-Münster-Gymnasium in Bayreuth, the largest school in Bayreuth, founded in 1833, was named in his honour.
# Surazh, Vitebsk Region

Surazh (Belarusian: Сураж, romanized: Suraž; Russian: Сураж) is an urban-type settlement in Vitebsk District, Vitebsk Region, Belarus. It is located approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) northeast from the city of Vitebsk. It is situated at the crossing of the Daugava (or Western Dvina) and Kasplya rivers. As of 2024, it has a population of 672.

## History

The town was founded in 1564 by voivode of Witebsk Stefan Zbaraski on the order of King Sigismund II Augustus as a defensive stronghold against possible Muscovite attacks. In 1570 he granted various privileges, including two annual fairs to attract settlers. In 1580, Polish forces under hetman Jan Zamoyski stayed in the town before recapturing Velizh. In 1616, the town was burned down by Russian troops.
Following the First Partition of Poland (1772), it was annexed by Russia, and from 1802 it was administratively located in the Vitebsk Governorate. It hosted the main quarters of Napoleonic Viceroy of Italy Eugène de Beauharnais during the French invasion of Russia of 1812. In 1870 there were 70 craftsmen in the town, and in 1891 there were 67 industrial plants in the town, which employed 1,279 people. Two annual fairs were held in the town in the late 19th century. In 1897, the ethnic make-up, by mother tongue, was 51.5% Belarusian, 45.7% Jewish, and 2.1% Russian.

### Jewish community

Surazh was a shtetl, with a Jewish population of 1,246 in 1900.
In 1917, there were 6 synagogues. All of them were wooden, except one made out of stone. There were 461 Jews in Surazh in 1939 (15.4 % of the total population).
The village was under German occupation from 1941 to 1943. Einsatzkommando 9 carried out the murder of the Jews of Surazh in conjunction with an antipartisan operation. On August 12, 1941, between 600 and 750 Jews were gathered by the Germans on the location of the former printing office in Sourazh. Then, they were taken and shot behind the linen factory, 2 km away from the village, in pits of the ravine, known as Loubtchyno. The bodies of the victims were exhumed and reburied after the war in the Jewish cemetery.
# Hanigovce

Hanigovce (German: Hönigsdorf; Hungarian: Hőnig) is a village and municipality in Sabinov District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1330.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 533 metres and covers an area of 8.473 km². It has a population of about 130 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Presov, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1699-1896 (parish B)
* Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1786-1895 (parish B)
# Lucie Robitaille

Lucie Robitaille is a Canadian casting director. The head of her own casting agency, Casting Lucie Robitaille Inc., she has been a three-time Prix Iris nominee for Best Casting, and a Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Casting in a Film.

## Awards

| Award | Category | Year | Work | Result |
| Canadian Screen Awards | Best Casting in a Film | 2023 | Viking | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | Best Casting | 2017 | Two Lovers and a Bear | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | Best Casting | 2018 | Slut in a Good Way (Charlotte a du fun) | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | Best Casting | 2020 | And the Birds Rained Down (Il pleuvait des oiseaux) | Nominated |
# USS Lancewood

USS Lancewood (AN-48/YN-67) was an Ailanthus-class net laying ship built for the United States Navy during World War II. In service in the Pacific during the war, she earned one battle star. After her February 1946 decommissioning, she was sold to France as Commandant Charcot. Her fate is not reported in secondary sources.

## Career

Lancewood (YN-67) was laid down as Ironwood 15 October 1942 by Pollock-Stockton Shipbuilding Company, Stockton, California; renamed Lancewood 3 April 1943; launched 2 May 1943; and commissioned 18 October 1943. After shakedown off the California coast, Lancewood was assigned to the 12th Naval District, San Francisco, California. Reclassified AN-48 on 20 January 1944, she tended nets and repaired net lines until departing San Francisco 1 December. Loaded with fleet moorings, she steamed via San Pedro, California, to Pearl Harbor, where she arrived the 16th.
Lancewood sailed for the western Pacific Ocean 24 January 1945. After touching Eniwetok and Guam, she reached a holding area off Iwo Jima 20 February and 3 days later began pulling damaged landing craft off the beaches to facilitate unloading operations. She placed moorings, laid nets, and salvaged landing craft off Iwo Jima until 12 April when she departed for the Mariana Islands.
Lancewood served at Guam from 19 April to 10 June; then she proceeded to Ulithi, where she arrived 12 June for duty as net repair ship. She began to remove net defenses 30 August, then steamed to Yap Island 2 September for the surrender of Japanese forces there the following day. She remained at Yap until 7 September, returned to Ulithi the 8th, and resumed net removal operations.
Loaded with net panels, Lancewood sailed to Saipan 14 to 17 October and unloaded her cargo. Departing 26 October, she steamed via Midway Islands and Pearl Harbor for the U.S. West Coast, arriving San Francisco 25 November.
Remaining at San Francisco, she decommissioned 11 February 1946. Berthed at Suisun Bay, California, she was sold 28 April 1947 to Robert A. Martinolich, San Francisco, and transferred 3 May to the U.S. Maritime Commission for simultaneous delivery to her purchaser, the French government, and commissioned as Commandant Charcot.

## Honors and awards

Lancewood received one battle star for World War II service.