OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sandomierz Forest

Sandomierz Forest (Polish: Puszcza Sandomierska) is one of the biggest forests in southern Poland; covering large parts of the Sandomierz Basin. Its name comes from the historical city of Sandomierz, and in the Middle Ages its eastern edge created a natural border between Lesser Poland and Red Ruthenia.
Currently, the once mighty wilderness, which once stretched from Kraków to Lviv, now extends from Tarnobrzeg in the north, to the suburbs of Rzeszów in the south. It is regarded as one of the wildest forested areas of Poland. Among animals living here, one can find various birds, deer, wild pigs, moles, foxes, wolves, snakes, various spiders and insects. The area of the forest is 129,115.6 hectares, and it is made mostly of pines. Currently, large parts of the forest are covered by the Natura 2000 network (Natura 2000 Puszcza Sandomierska PLB180005). Sandomierz Forest has several small rivers, with the largest one being the Łęg, a right tributary of the Vistula. The soil is mostly poor quality podzols. The boundary of the forest is marked by four rivers - the Vistula, the San, the Wisłoka, and the Wisłok. The forest lies within Subcarpathian Voivodeship; its northern part is located in Tarnobrzeg Plain, while in the south it lies in Kolbuszowa Plateau.

## History

The first modern settlements were established here between the 10th and 12th centuries. During the Mongol invasion of Poland and other Mongol/Tatar raids of the early Kingdom of Poland, residents of Lesser Poland escaped to the dense forest to save themselves from Asiatic hordes. Sandomierz Forest remained sparsely populated until the mid-14th century, when King Casimir III the Great initiated a program of mass settlement, founding several towns. In the 15th and 16th centuries, northern and central areas of the forest were settled by peasants from overpopulated province of Mazovia. In the 17th century, during the Swedish invasion of Poland, local residents again escaped to the forest from Swedish, Cossack, Tatar and Transilvanian invaders.
After the Partitions of Poland, the forest became part of newly formed Austrian Galicia. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Austrian government invited German-speaking settlers (the so-called Josephine colonization, after Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor). The area turned into a melting pot, where ethnic Poles from Mazovia and Lesser Poland mixed with Germans, Ukrainians, Tatars, Jews, Wallachians and other nationalities. Several local villages were named after different ethnic groups: Rusiny, Moskale, Mazury, Wolochy, Szwedy, Turki, Tatary. In the late 19th century, inhabitants of the wilderness began to call themselves Lasowiacy (or Lesioki).
# Stuttgart-Rohr station

Rohr station is located the chainage of 16.7 km (from Stuttgart Hauptbahnhof via the old route) on the Stuttgart–Horb railway (German: Gäubahn) and is a station in the network of the Stuttgart S-Bahn.

## History

When the Royal Württemberg State Railways opened the Gäu Railway from Stuttgart to Freudenstadt in September 1879, many residents of Rohr saw only the drawbacks of the new system of transport. Some farmers had been dispossessed for the line and believed the railway would bring only noise and odours. But when industrialisation began in the neighbouring village of Vaihingen and commuters from Rohr took advantage of its station, people learned of rail's advantages.
In 1906, Rohr station opened for passenger services. The station building was a one-story brick building with a waiting-room and station services on the former platform 1, which served the line towards Böblingen.
The line to Echterdingen has branched off 600 metres south of the station since October 1920. In 1935 the station was renamed Rohr (b Stuttgart). A year later, on 1 October 1936 the community of Rohr was incorporation in the Vaihingen auf den Fildern. This led to a second name change to Vaihingen-Rohr. In 1942, Vaihingen was incorporated into Stuttgart and the name was changed to Stuttgart-Rohr.
From 1982, Deutsche Bundesbahn began to upgrade the Gäu Railway to four tracks between the junction with the Verbindungsbahn (the underground section of the Stuttgart S-Bahn) and the branch to Echterdingen. This expansion was completed in 1984, leading to the demolition of the station building. The two outer platforms were replaced by a central platform.

## Operations

The station has an island platform, which has a passage down to Osterbronnstraße and is connected by an underpass to Egelhaafstraße. It is served by lines S 1, S 2 and S 3 of the Stuttgart S-Bahn.
Platform track 2 is served by S-Bahn trains towards Böblingen or Stuttgart Flughafen/Messe and track 3 is used by S-Bahn services to Stuttgart Hauptbahnhof. Tracks 1 and 4 are used by non-stopping trains and have no platforms.
Rohr station is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 4 station.

### S-Bahn

| Line | Route |
| S 1 | Kirchheim (Teck) – Wendlingen – Plochingen – Esslingen – Neckarpark – Bad Cannstatt – Hauptbahnhof – Schwabstraße – Vaihingen – Rohr – Böblingen – Herrenberg (extra trains in the peak between Esslingen and Böblingen.) |
| S 2 | Schorndorf – Weinstadt – Waiblingen – Bad Cannstatt – Hauptbahnhof – Schwabstraße – Vaihingen – Rohr – Stuttgart Flughafen/Messe – Filderstadt (extra trains in the peak between Schorndorf and Vaihingen.) |
| S 3 | Backnang – Winnenden – Waiblingen – Bad Cannstatt – Hauptbahnhof – Vaihingen – Rohr – Flughafen/Messe (extra trains in the peak between Backnang and Vaihingen). |
# Salih Bora

Salih Bora (born 23 August 1953) is a Turkish former wrestler who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics and in the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Kalb Kandi, Charuymaq

Kalb Kandi (Persian: كلب كندي, also Romanized as Kalb Kandī) is a village in Varqeh Rural District, in the Central District of Charuymaq County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 75, in 17 families.
# Ajinohur

Ajinohur or Acinohur Lake (Azerbaijani: Acınohur Gölü) is a lake in the Shaki rayon of Azerbaijan. It is 107 metres (351 ft) above sea level.
# Krysiaki, Masovian Voivodeship

Krysiaki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Myszyniec, within Ostrołęka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Myszyniec, 42 km (26 mi) north of Ostrołęka, and 139 km (86 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Sirevåg Station

Sirevåg Station (Norwegian: Sirevåg holdeplass) is a railway station located at Sirevåg in Hå, Norway on the Sørlandet Line. The station is served by the Jæren Commuter Rail between Stavanger and Egersund. The station is 60.36 kilometers (37.51 mi) south of the city of Stavanger. The station was opened in 1879, one year after the Jæren Line. Prior to 1935, the station was called Store Sirevåg.
# A Woman Preparing Bread and Butter for a Boy

A Woman Preparing Bread and Butter for a Boy (1660–1663) is an oil-on-canvas painting by the Dutch painter Pieter de Hooch. It is an example of Dutch Golden Age painting and is part of the collection of the Getty Center, in Los Angeles, California.
This painting was documented by Hofstede de Groot in 1908, who wrote:
   10. A WOMAN CUTTING BREAD AND BUTTER FOR A BOY, WHO IS SAYING GRACE. Sm. 54; deG. 48. In a room with a window at the back sits a woman, wearing a dark jacket and a blue skirt. She has a loaf of bread in her left hand, and is taking a piece of butter from a plate on a chair at her left. To her right stands a boy with folded hands, clasping his hat to his breast. The room is in subdued light. The open half-door of a passage with tiled floor beyond looks on the street; the ground before a house opposite is illumined by sunshine. Although the picture has not the brilliant effect so much esteemed, it is a very pleasing and satisfactory example. Canvas on panel, 26 inches by 20 1/2 inches. Mentioned by Waagen, Supplement, p. 342. Sales. Amsterdam (Hoet, ii. 288), April 16, 1750 (52 florins). Jan Gildemeester Jansz, Amsterdam, June 11, 1800 (415 florins, Yver). A. Meynts, Amsterdam, July 15, 1823 (1450 florins, Brondgeest). In the collection of the Baron J. G. Verstolk van Soelen, The Hague, sold in 1846 as a whole to Thomas Baring, Humphrey Mildmay, and Lord Overstone. Sale. Humphrey Bingham Mildmay,; London, June 24, 1893, No. 30 (£2625, Colnaghi and Lawrie). Now [in 1908] in the Drummond collection, Montreal.
According to the Getty it then came into the collections of Andrew W. Mellon and Heinrich von Thyssen-Bornemisza's Schloss Rohoncz before being purchased by them in 1984.
# Amirabad-e Nadar

Amirabad-e Nadar (Persian: اميرابادندر, also Romanized as Amīrābād-e Nadar and Amīrābād-e Nader; also known as Amīrābād-e Pāpī and Amīrābād-e Papī) is a village in Qaleh-ye Mozaffari Rural District, in the Central District of Selseleh County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 161, in 36 families.
# Konarzewo-Bolesty

Konarzewo-Bolesty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karniewo, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Qeshlaq, Sarab

Qeshlaq (Persian: قشلاق, also Romanized as Qeshlāq) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Sarab County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 137, in 26 families.
# Yusuf Başer

Yusuf Başer (born February 4, 1980, in Istanbul, Turkey) is a Turkish karateka competing in the kumite open division. He is a member of the İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi S.K.

## Achievements
### 2010

* Bronze 1st World Clubs Cup - November 20, Istanbul TUR - kumite team
* Bronze 8th European Karate Regions Championships - May 29, Warsaw POL - kumite team

### 2009

* Gold 7th European Karate Regions Championships - May 30, Madrid ESP - kumite team
* Gold 44th European Championships - May 8, Zagreb CRO - kumite team

### 2008

* Gold 19th World Championships - November 13, Tokyo JAP - kumite team

### 2007

* Bronze 42nd European Championships - May 4, Bratislava SVK - kumite open

### 2006

* Gold 41st European Championships - May 5, Stavanger NOR - kumite team

### 2005

* Bronze 15th Mediterranean Games - June 25, Almeria ESP - kumite open
* Bronze 40th European Championships - May 13, Tenerife ESP - kumite open
* Gold Islamic Solidarity Games - April 9–14, Mecca SAU - kumite open
* Bronze Dutch Open -March 12, Rotterdam NED - kumite +80 kg

### 2004

* Bronze 39th European Championships - May 7, Moscow, RUS - kumite open

### 2002

* Bronze 9th Balkan Senior Karate Championships - September 28 - kumite +80 kg
* Gold 9th Balkan Senior Karate Championships - September 28 - kumite team
# AD Andromedae

AD Andromedae (AD And) is an eclipsing binary in the constellation Andromeda. Its maximum apparent visual magnitude is 11.2, but it shows a decrease of 0.62 magnitudes during the main eclipse and 0.58 during the secondary one. It is classified as a Beta Lyrae variable star with a period of almost one day.

## System

The AD Andromedae system consists of two close main sequence stars of spectral type A0V. They orbit so close to each other that they have an ellipsoidal shape induced by their gravitational interaction.
The presence in this system of a third body with a minimum mass of 2.21 M$_☉$ has been proposed; however, it should give a significant contribution to the light emitted by the system, and has not been detected yet. A possible solution is for two unseen, but less massive and luminous, stars orbiting close to each other.

## Variability

The orbital plane of the two stars is aligned to our line of sight, so each component eclipses the other when passing in front of it. In AD Andromedae this cycle repeats with a period 20 minutes less than one day.
A cyclic variation of 14.3 years in the orbital period of this binary system has been reported, and this could be an effect of another body orbiting in this system.
AD Andromedae received its variable star designation in 1927.
# Krzcięcin

Krzcięcin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szydłowiec, within Szydłowiec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Szydłowiec and 103 km (64 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Akhunovo, Davlekanovsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Akhunovo (Russian: Ахуново; Bashkir: Ахун, Axun) is a rural locality (a village) in Mikyashevsky Selsoviet, Davlekanovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 72 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Akhunovo is located 25 km west of Davlekanovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gorchaki is the nearest rural locality.
# Thermal power stations in Russia and the Soviet Union

The first large peat-fired thermal power station in Russia was built on a location about 80 km away from Moscow, in the place of the current city of Elektrogorsk, during 1912-1914. It was called Elektroperedacha (literally "electric power transmission"), and the settlement around the station (future Elektrogorsk) acquired this name, Elektroperedacha, as well. Today the station is called GRES-3 or Elektrogorskaya GRES.

## Terminology

The abbreviations below are commonly used in the names of power stations.
The term GRES (Russian: ГРЭС (Государственная Районная Электростанция), lit. 'State Regional Power Station', Ukrainian: ДРЕС, romanized: DRES) refers to a condenser type electricity-only thermal power station introduced in the Soviet Union which still exist in Russia and other former Soviet republics. The Russian abbreviation ГРЭС stands for Государственная районная электростанция, or "state-owned district power plant" (often abbreviated in English as SDPP). Over time the abbreviation has lost its literal meaning, and the term refers to a high-power (thousands of megawatt) thermal power station of condenser type.
The term TEC or TETs (Russian: ТЭЦ, теплоэлектроцентраль) refers to combined heat and power plants.

## History

The Soviet GOELRO plan of 1920s provided for construction of several GRES (along with 20 TEC and 10 hydroelectrostations, the best known among them is Shatura Power Station (peat-fired, planned already in 1914).
The first GRES were constructed upon the initiative of power engineer Robert Klasson.
# Vasily Zhitarev

Vasily Georgievich Zhitarev (Russian: Василий Георгиевич Житарев; January 1, 1891 (OS) / January 13, 1891 (NS) – April 13, 1961) was a Russian professional football player who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was a member of the Russian Olympic squad and played one match in the main tournament as well as one match in the consolation tournament.

## Career statistics
### International

| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Russian Empire | 1912 | 4 | 1 |
| Russian Empire | 1913 | 2 | 1 |
| Russian Empire | 1914 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | Total | 8 | 4 |

### International goals

    Scores and results list Russian Empire's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 3 July 1912 | Tranebergs Idrottsplats, Stockholm, Sweden | Norway | 1–? | 1–2 | Friendly |
| 2. | 4 May 1913 | Sokolniki Park, Moscow, Russian Empire | Sweden | 1–3 | 1–4 | Friendly |
| 3. | 5 July 1914 | Stockholm Olympic Stadium, Stockholm, Sweden | Sweden | 1–0 | 2–2 | Friendly |
| 4. | 5 July 1914 | Stockholm Olympic Stadium, Stockholm, Sweden | Sweden | 2–0 | 2–2 | Friendly |
# Konarzewo Wielkie

Konarzewo Wielkie is a village located in the administrative district of Gmina Gołymin-Ośrodek, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Emre Çiftçi

Emre Çiftçi is a Turkish freestyle wrestler competing in the 86 kg division. He is a member of Ankara ASKI.

## Career

In 2021, he won the bronze medal in the men's 86 kg event at the 2021 European U23 Wrestling Championship held in Skopje, North Macedonia.
# Donner Institute

The Donner Institute for Research in Religious and Cultural History (or The Donner Institute, Swedish: Donnerska Institutet) is a private institute in Finland maintained by the Åbo Akademi University. The Institute was founded in 1959 with an extensive donation by Uno and Olly Donner. It hosts the largest special library on Comparative Religion in the Nordic countries, supports research in the area of the Institute through grants, and organizes conferences and seminars. It publishes the journal Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis.

## Award

In 2010 the Donner Institute established an annual prize for "outstanding research into religion conducted at a Nordic university" to researchers in the field of religious studies for a significant and relatively new published monograph.
The recipients of this award have been:
2010: Ferdinando Sardella of Gothenburg University, Sweden, for Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati: the context and significance of a modern Hindu personalist (2010)
2011: Olle Sundström of Umeå University, for "The Wild Reindeer is Itself the Same as a God": "Gods" and "Spirits" in Soviet Ethnographers' Descriptions of Samoyedic World Views [Swedish: Vildrenen är själv detsamma som en gud": "gudar" och "andar" i sovjetiska etnografers beskrivningar av samojediska världsåskådningar] (2008)
2012: Niklas Foxeus of Stockholm University, Sweden, for : The Buddhist World Emperor's Mission: Millenarian Buddhism in Postcolonial Burma (2011)
2013: Jessica Moberg of Södertörn University, Sweden, for Piety, Intimacy and Mobility. A Case Study of Charismatic Christianity in Present-day Stockholm (2013)
# Communist Workers Party (Japan)

The Communist Workers Party (Japanese: 共産主義労働者党) was a pro-Soviet communist party in Japan. It was founded in November 1966 and split into three factions in December 1971. The party published the newspaper Toitsu between February 1967 and December 1971.
The youth wing of the party was the Proletarian Youth League and its student branch was the Proletarian Student League.
# Assahra Al Maghribiya

Assahra Al Maghribiya (Arabic: الصحراء المغربية) is a daily Arabic Moroccan newspaper of Maroc Soir Group. The group was acquired by Saudi Arabian media executive Othman Al Omeir. The paper was launched in 1989.
The sister publications of the paper are the royalist francophone Le Matin, the hispanophone La Mañana (defunct) and the online Anglophone newspaper Morocco Times (defunct).
# Buford Abner

James Buford Abner (November 10, 1917 – November 19, 2011) was an American songwriter, musician and singer who worked during the early days of country music, working in both secular and gospel country music genres. With his brother Merle Abner, his uncle Stacy Abner, George Hughes and Billy Carrier, he was a member of the Swanee River Boys. He was inducted into the Southern Gospel Music Association Hall of Fame in 2002 and the Atlanta Country Music Hall of Fame as a member of the Swanee River Boys.
His song "Long White Lines" has been covered numerous times, including versions by Aaron Tippin and Sturgill Simpson.

## Background

He was raised in Lineville, Alabama as the child of sharecroppers. At the age of 15 he became part of the Pepperel Manufacturing Company Quartet in Columbus, Georgia until he joined the Vaughn Four on WNOX radio in Knoxville, Tennessee.

## Family

In 1941, Abner married Dorothy Jean Dalton and they had a daughter, Pamela in 1943.
# Constitutio de feudis

The Constitutio de feudis ("Constitution of Fiefs"), also known as the Edictum de beneficiis regni Italici ("Edict on the Benefices of the Italian Kingdom"), was a law regulating feudal contracts decreed by the Emperor Conrad II on 28 May 1037 (Pentecost Eve) at Pavia, during his siege of Milan. It "had wider and more lasting effects on Italian society than any other piece of imperial legislation," and by "attract[ing] to the cities [the moderately-wealthy landowner, it] built a bridge at a high social level between city and countryside." According to Susan Reynolds, it "mark[s] the foundation of the academic law of fiefs", as it formed the basis for the Libri feudorum.
The law was based, in its own words, on the "legal code of our predecessors" (constitucio antecessorum nostrorum). It specified that "no knight [miles] who was the tenant of a bishop, abbot, marquis, count or any other might be deprived of his fief unless he were convicted" of a legal offense "by the judgement of his peers", and the right of a knight to appeal to the emperor or to an imperial representative was granted. One historian has described Conrad as satiating the vavassores’ "hunger for law". The emperor also limited his own right to fodrum, a tax in money levied whenever the emperor visited Italy, in order to please the greater feudatories whose rights over their knights he had just limited. It is not clear whether the knights who gained these rights were noblemen. They were sword-bearers, but they lacked prerequisites of legal freedom, such as judgement by one's peers and the right of appeal.
The Constitutio was ratified by Henry III of Germany, Conrad's son and heir, and, in 1040, by Archbishop Aribert II of Milan. It ensconced the vavassores in their benefices for life and made them hereditary, abrogating their dependence on the capitanei and thus amalgamating the two feudal classes into one broad land-owning class. This was Conrad's intention, as the preamble to the Constitutio states: "to reconcile the hearts of the magnates and the knights [milites] so that they may always be found harmonious and may faithfully and constantly serve us and their lords with devotion".

## Editions

* Ludwig Weiland, ed., "Edictum de beneficiis regni Italici", Mon. Germ. Hist., Constitutiones, I, No. 45, pp. 89–91.
# Zdislav Soroko

Zdislav Soroko is a Soviet sprint canoer who competed in the late 1970s. He won a bronze medal in the C-1 500 m event at the 1977 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Sofia.
# The Grays – Gray Panthers

The Grays – Gray Panthers (German: Die Grauen – Graue Panther) was a small German political party and interest group which existed between 1989 and 2008. The party was founded by former Die Grünen MP and activist Trude Unruh, having emerged from the Senior Citizens Protection Association which she had started in 1975. Their main areas of focus were the protection of the interests of seniors and the securing of stable pensions. They were also active on environmental issues.
The Grays participated in the 1990 federal elections for the first time.
In 2006, the Grays won 3.8% of the vote in the federal state elections in Berlin, their best result in a regional election. Unruh served as party president until September 2007, when she was succeeded by Norbert Raeder, who resigned at the end of January 2008, only four months after taking up the position. At a congress on 1 March 2008, it was decided to dissolve the party in the wake of a donation scandal, and subsequent insolvency. The vote on 17 March would confirm this decision definitively, with the party being officially dissolved on 29 March 2008.
The Gray Panthers party, which emerged from various splinter groups, succeeded the Grays. The Grays – Gray Panthers are not to be confused with the small party Die Grauen - For All Generations, founded in 2017.