OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eunice Reddick

Eunice Sharon Reddick (born 1951) is an American diplomat and is a former ambassador to Niger. She previously served as the U.S. ambassador to Gabon and São Tomé and Príncipe.

## Biography

Reddick graduated from Hunter College High School in New York City in 1969 and received a BA in history and literature from New York University (1973) and a master's degree in International Affairs from Columbia University’s School of International Affairs (1975). After completing her graduate studies, Reddick worked for several years at the Africa-America Institute in New York and Washington.
Reddick began her Foreign Service career in 1980 and was assigned in 1981 as consular officer to the Harare Embassy, Zimbabwe. In 1983 she returned to the United States State Department and was assigned to the Bureau of Population, Refugee and Migration Affairs to monitor USG assistance to African refugees. From 1986 to 1988, Reddick served as Country officer for Tanzania and the India Ocean countries in the Bureau of African Affairs. After that assignment, she was a Senior Watch Officer in the Secretary's 24-hour Operations Center. From 1989 to 1990, she studied Mandarin Chinese at the AIT/Taipei Language School, followed by an assignment to the political section at the Beijing Embassy.
In 1993 she was the recipient of the Dean and Virginia Rusk Fellowship award. Reddick spent a year as an Associate at Georgetown University’s Institute for the Study of Diplomacy. She then followed two Deputy Director assignments in the State Department – the first in the Office of Burma, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam Affairs, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, and the second in the Office of International Development Assistance of the Bureau of International Organization Affairs. From 1997 to 2000, she was the chief of the political section at the Taipei Main Office of American Institute in Taiwan (AIT). From 2002 to 2004, she was Director of the Office of Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore Affairs after a stint as Deputy Director of that office when it also covered Indonesia. She served from 2005 to 2007 as Director of the Office of East African Affairs in the State Department Bureau of African Affairs. Following those posts, she was appointed by President George W. Bush and sworn in as United States Ambassador to Gabon and São Tomé and Príncipe. She was succeeded by Eric D. Benjaminson in December 2010.
She was nominated on January 6, 2014 to be the next United States Ambassador to Niger. She was confirmed on June 30, 2014 and presented her credentials on July 21, 2014.

## Personal life

Reddick is married to the former Ambassador to Chad, Marc M. Wall. They have two children, Gregory, 22, and Sarah, 17. Reddick was born in New York City, and spent her childhood there.
# Ma Fuyuan

Ma Fuyuan (simplified Chinese: 马福元; traditional Chinese: 馬福元; pinyin: Mǎ Fúyuán; Wade–Giles: Ma Fu-yüan) was a Chinese Muslim general of the New 36th Division (National Revolutionary Army), who served under Generals Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan. He was present with Ma Zhongying, Ma Shih-ming, Ma Shih-lu, and Ma Ho-ying during a meeting with Yulbars Khan. He fought against Uighur and Kirghiz rebels of the First East Turkestan Republic and against the pro-Soviet Uighur Khoja Niyaz at Aksu, driving Khoja Niyaz to Kashgar. He and General Ma Zhancang destroyed the First East Turkestan Republic after defeating Uighur and Kirghiz fighters at the Battle of Kashgar (1934), Battle of Yarkand, and Battle of Yangi Hissar Several British citizens at the British consulate were killed by the new 36th division. After entering Kashgar, Ma publicly proclaimed his allegiance to the Republic of China government in Nanjing and announced that Ma Shaowu was reappointed as the Taoyin of Kashgar.
# Porto Brandão

Porto Brandão is a locality in the freguesia of Caparica e Trafaria, Almada Municipality, Portugal. With an excellent strategic location, it is situated by the Tejo river.

## Monuments

* Edifício do Lazareto, now in ruins. Until the 1990s, the buildings housed diverse families from the former Portuguese colonies in Africa especially Cape Verde.
38°40′34″N 9°12′25″W﻿ / ﻿38.676°N 9.207°W﻿ / 38.676; -9.207
# Qingdao University

Qingdao University (abbreviation: QDU/QDU Med school; Chinese: 青岛大学) is a key provincial research university located in Qingdao, Shandong, China.
The university was first established in 1985. In 1993, the former Qingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Shandong Textile Engineering College, and Qingdao Normal College, merged to form the new Qingdao University. At present, QDU is one of the best comprehensive universities in Shandong Province, recognized as a member of the national "Excellent Engineer Education and Training Program."
With a strong profile in Medical Sciences, Textile and Design, Business, and liberal arts, QDU serves 35,000 full-time undergraduate students, 9,800 graduate students, and 1,600 international students.

## History

In 1985, Qingdao University was established, with the educational goal of "high level distinctive university," and disciplines of arts, science, engineering, business and many other subjects. School construction and development were supported financially by the central government, and also academically supported by Nankai University, Tianjin University, University of Science and Technology of China, and Shandong University. In 1993, Qingdao University merged Shandong Textile Engineering Institute (山东纺织工学院), Qingdao Medical College (青岛医学院) and Qingdao Normal College (青岛师范专科学校).

## Academics
### Overview

Qingdao University consists of 25 faculties and departments as well as a graduate school. Courses are offered in 11 main Academic disciplines: Philosophy, Economics, Law, Literature, History, Natural sciences, Engineering, Management, Medicine, Education and Military sciences. There are 104 Undergraduate degree programs, 209 master's degree programs, 127 Doctoral degree programs, and 15 post-doctorate mobile stations. In addition, there are 7 professional master's degree programs in Law, Business Management, Engineering, Clinical Medicine, Public Health, Dentistry and Public Administration respectively.

### National Rankings

In 2020:
* U.S. News & World Report = 78
* Wu Shulian = 87
* CRWU = 95
* ARWU = 108
* NSEAC = 101

### Colleges and Schools

Qingdao University is divided into 35 colleges and schools, besides a medical department.
These colleges and schools include:
Two hospitals belong to Qingdao University:
* The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
* The Affiliated Cardiovascular Disease Hospital of Qingdao University

### International Education and Cooperation

Qingdao University College of Medical Science is recognized by the World Health Organization and is listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools.

## Notable faculty

* Keum-Shik Hong

## Affiliated Hospitals

Seven hospitals are affiliated with the university.
* The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
* The Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Qingdao University
* Qingdao Center Medical Group
* Qingdao Municipal Hospital
* Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
* Qingdao Haici Medical Group
* Weihai Municipal Hospital
# Lasiona, Elis

Lasiona (Greek: Λασιώνα) is a former municipality in Elis, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Archaia Olympia, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 119.528 km$^2$. Its seat of administration was the village Antroni. Lasiona is situated in a mountainous area on the border with Achaea, 20 km north of Olympia, 27 km northeast of Pyrgos and 50 km south of Patras. The Greek National Road 33 (Patras - Tripoli) passes through the municipal unit.

## Historical population

| Year | Population |
| 1991 | 2,127 |
| 2001 | 1,915 |
| 2011 | 1,312 |
| 2021 | 1,336 |
# The Crabfish

"The Crabfish" is a ribald humorous folk song of the English oral tradition. It dates back to the seventeenth century, appearing in Bishop Percy's Folio Manuscript as a song named "The Sea Crabb" based on an earlier tale. The moral of the story is that one should look in the chamber pot before using it.
Owing to the indelicate nature of its theme this ballad was intentionally excluded from Francis James Child's renowned compilation of folk songs The English and Scottish Popular Ballads. The song has a Roud Folk Song Index of 149. It is also known as "The Crayfish".

## Synopsis

A man brings a crabfish (most likely a common lobster) home as a gift for his wife and puts it in the chamber pot. Some time in the night his wife answers a call of nature and the crustacean grabs her private parts. In the ensuing scuffle the husband gets bitten too.

## Text

   Fisherman, fisherman, standing by the sea Have you got a crayfish that you can sell to me By the way side high diddly aye do
   Yes sir, yes sir, that indeed I do I have got a crayfish that I can sell to you By the way side high diddly aye do
   Well, I took the crayfish home, and I thought he'd like a swim So I filled up the chamber pot, and I threw the bugger in By the way side high diddly aye do
   In the middle of the night, I thought I'd have a fit When my old lady got up to a-have a shit By the way side high diddly aye do
   Husband, husband, she cried out to me The devil's in the chamber pot, and he's got hold of me By the way side high diddly aye do
   Children, children, bring the looking glass Come and see the crayfish that bit your mother's arse By the way side high diddly aye do
   Children, children, did you hear the grunt Come and see the crayfish that bit your mother's cunt By the way side high diddly aye do
   It's the ending of me story; I don't have any more I've an apple in me pocket, and you can have the core By the way side high diddly aye do

## Variants

"Johnny Daddlum" is the Irish version of this song. There are variants in which the coarse language is more clear-cut than in others. In some variants the wife is pregnant, having previously told her husband about her craving to eat crabfish meat.
This song has also variants under other names such as "Old She-Crab," "The Crayfish," "A Combat Between an Ale-Wife and a Sea Crab," "The Fishy Crab," and "The Lobster."

## Versions

A sanitised version of "The Crabfish," expunging the straightforwardness of the original in order to make the song available for child audiences, was released in recent years. Instead of private parts the crabfish grabs the wife by the "face" and "nose".
# Qarah Buteh, Ijrud

Qarah Buteh (Persian: قره بوته, also Romanized as Qarah Būteh and Qareh Būteh) is a village in Ijrud-e Pain Rural District, Halab District, Ijrud County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 157, in 40 families.
# 2000–01 Libyan Premier League

Following are the statistics of the Libyan Premier League for the 2000–01 season which was the 34th edition of the competition. The Libyan Premier League (Arabic: دوري الدرجة الأولى الليبي) is the highest division of Libyan football championship, organised by Libyan Football Federation. It was founded in 1963 and features mostly professional players.

## Overview

It was contested by 14 teams, and Al Madina Tripoli won the championship.

## Final

* Al Madina Tripoli 1-1 Al Tahaddy Benghazi
Al Madina Tripoli won on PK
# Naji Heneine

Naji Heneine (born 22 July 1961) is a Lebanese alpine skier. He competed in two events at the 1980 Winter Olympics.
# Phthia (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Phthia (/ˈθaɪə/; Greek: Φθία or Φθίη Phthía) may refer to the following individuals:
* Phthia, the nymph mother of Dorus by Hellen, the progenitor of the Hellenes, according to Vitruvius's De architectura.
* Phthia, daughter of Phoroneus and mother of Achaeus by the god Zeus. This version is to some extent confirmed by Aelian, who relates that Zeus assumed the shape of a dove to seduce a certain Phthia.
* Phthia, the beloved of Apollo, by whom she became the mother of Dorus, Laodocus, and Polypoetes.
* Phthia, a Theban princess who was one of the Niobids, children of Amphion, king of Thebes, and Niobe, daughter of Tantalus.
* Phthia or Clytia, the concubine of Amyntor who falsely accused her stepson, Phoenix, of seduction causing his father to blind him.
# Gabriel Chernacov

Gabriel Chernacov (born 17 April 1954) is a Costa Rican alpine skier. He competed in the men's giant slalom at the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# Zarqa al Yamama

Zarqa al-Yamama (Arabic: زرقاء اليمامة, romanized: Zarqāʾ al-Yamāma) was a legendary blue-eyed woman from the Al-Yamama region who lived in the pre-Islamic Arabia. She belonged to the Jadīs tribe and was purported as having exceptional intuition, sharp eyesight, and ability to predict events before they occurred.

## Zarqa al-Yamama’s legend

According to the ancient tale, Zarqa's tribe relied on her powers in detecting enemies and defending their land; as she was believed to have the ability to see riders from the distance of one week. In hopes to evade Zarqa's gaze, enemies of her tribe decided to hide behind trees which they carried. Zarqa noticed what was going on and alerted her tribe that the trees were moving towards them. To her dismay, members of her tribe thought she was going mad and choose to ignore her warning. The troops of Hassan al-Himyari eventually reached her tribe and killed every man in the camp, then they tore out Zarqa's eyes and crucified her.
# Ethmia subsimilis

Ethmia subsimilis is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It is found in Jamaica and Cuba and has also been recorded from Florida in the United States.
The length of the forewings is 7.5–9.7 mm (0.30–0.38 in). The ground color of the forewings is pale whitish gray. The ground color of the hindwings is whitish, becoming pale brownish or dark brown toward the apex. Adults are on wing in January and February (in Cuba) and April, July and September (in Jamaica).
The larvae feed on the leaves of Trichilia hirta.
# Military Ordinariate of the Dominican Republic

The Military Bishopric of the Dominican Republic (Spanish: Obispado Castrense de República Dominicana) is a military ordinariate (quasi-diocese) of the Roman Catholic Church.
It is exempt, i.e. immediately subject to the Holy See, not part of any ecclesiastical province.
It’s Cathedral Church is the Catedral Castrense Santa Bárbara de los hombres de la mar, a colonial Eclectic Catholic cathedral located in the Ciudad Colonial of Santo Domingo, in the Dominican Republic.

## Statistics

As per 2014 it provides pastoral care to Roman Catholics serving in the Armed Forces of the Dominican Republic and their families in 47 (garrison?) parishes with 64 priests (62 diocesan, 2 religious) and 2 lay religious brothers.

## History

* It was established as Military Vicariate of Dominican Republic on 23 January 1958 and elevated on 21 July 1986 to Military Ordinariate of Dominican Republic.
* It remains generally vested in the national capital's primatial Archdiocese of Santo Domingo, being headquartered in the archbishopric (apparently using its cathedral as see), but can be retained longer than the Metropolitan office.

## Episcopal ordinaries

(all Roman Rite)

### Military Vicars of the Dominican Republic

* Ricardo Pittini Piussi, Salesians of Don Bosco (S.D.B.) (Italian) (1958 – death 10 December 1961), while Metropolitan Archbishop of Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) (1935.10.11 – 1961.12.10), President of Dominican Episcopal Conference (1958 – 1961.12.10)
* Octavio Antonio Beras Rojas (8 December 1962 – retired 1982) while Metropolitan Archbishop of Santo Domingo (1961.12.10 – 1981.11.15), created Cardinal-Priest of S. Sisto (1976.05.24 – 1990.12.01); previously Titular Archbishop of Euchaitæ (1945.05.02 – 1961.12.10) as Coadjutor Archbishop of Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) (1945.05.02 – 1961.12.10), Apostolic Administrator of Santiago de los Caballeros (Dominican Republic) (1953 – 1956.07.22), Apostolic Administrator sede plena of Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) (1960 – 1961.12.10), President of Dominican Episcopal Conference (1961–1979), Apostolic Administrator of the Military Vicariate of Dominican Republic (1961.12.10 – 1962.12.08)
* Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez (4 April 1982 – 21 July 1986 see below), while Metropolitan Archbishop of Santo Domingo (1981.11.15 – 2016.07.04); previously Bishop of San Francisco de Macorís (Dominican Republic) (1978.01.16 – 1981.11.15)

### Military Ordinaries of the Dominican Republic

* Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez (see above 21 July 1986 – retired 1 January 2017), President of Dominican Episcopal Conference (1984–2002), First Vice-President of Latin American Episcopal Council (1987–1991), President of Latin American Episcopal Council (1991–1995), created Cardinal-Priest of S. Pio X alla Balduina (1991.06.28 – ...), President of Dominican Episcopal Conference (2009 – 2014.07.04)
* Francisco Ozoria Acosta (2 January 2017 – ...), while Metropolitan Archbishop of Santo Domingo (2016.07.04 – ...); previously Bishop of San Francisco de Macorís (Dominican Republic) (1997.02.01 – 2016.07.04).
# Grant Lyon

Grand Lyon (Tamil: கிராண்ட் லயன்), is a developing residential area and suburban area in North Chennai, a metropolitan city in Tamil Nadu, India. Grand Lyon is well connected with Red Hills and Puzhal which has good transportation.good water facilities.

## Location

Grant Lyon is located in North Chennai with Red Hills in the west and Puzhal to the South. Other neighbouring areas include Vadagarai, Pulli Lyon, Athivakkam. Grant Lyon is located in between Vadagarai and Vadaperumbakkam in Madhavaram-Red Hills High Road, and very close to Puzhal aeri.

## Surroundings

vteDirections From Grant Lyon :
Pulli Lyon
Athivakkam
Vilangadupakkam
Vadagarai, Red Hills
Grant Lyon
Kosappur
Kavangarai
Puzhal
Vadaperumbakkam :
vteChennai :
History :
Geography and wildlife :
Administration and politics :
Economy :
Culture and recreation :
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* This city of Chennai location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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* e
# Callia axillaris

Callia axillaris is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Johan Wilhelm Dalman in 1823. It is known from Brazil.
# Ri Ji-ye

Ri Ji-ye (Korean: 리지예; born 18 December 1997) is a North Korean sport shooter. She won the gold medal in the 10 m running target team and a silver medal in the individual of 10 m running target at the 2022 Asian Games.
She participated at the 2018 ISSF World Shooting Championships, winning a medal.
# Última Esperanza Province

Última Esperanza (Spanish: Provincia de Última Esperanza, meaning "Province of the Last Hope") is one of four provinces in the southern Chilean region of Magallanes and Antártica Chilena. The capital is Puerto Natales and it is named after Última Esperanza Sound. A section of its border with Argentina in the Southern Patagonian Ice Field is under dispute.

## Administration

As a province, Última Esperanza is a second-level administrative division of Chile, which is further divided into two communes (comunas): Puerto Natales and Torres del Paine. The province is administered by a presidentially appointed governor. Ana Ester Mayorga Bahamonde was appointed governor by president Sebastián Piñera.

## Noted features

Within this province, the noted Torres del Paine National Park, Cerro Torre and Cerro Chaltén is located, comprising some of the most spectacular mountain peaks of South America. Also part of the biggest non-polar glacier, the Southern Patagonian Ice Field is within Última Esperanza. Cueva del Milodón Natural Monument, where prehistoric human occupation has been documented, is also within this province.
# Deniz Altı Horasan

Deniz Altı Horasan (Bu Gün Bayram Günüdür), (Bugün Ayın Üçüdür), (Hele Hele Ninnaye), Elaziz Uzun Çarşı (Elazığ uzun çarşı) is a Turkish and Armenian folkloric tune (Kaşık Havası) or Halay. The meter is $^4$ $_4$.
# Octavo (disambiguation)

Octavo is a technical term describing the format of a book.
Octavo may also refer to:
* pseudonym of Henri Julien (1852–1908), French Canadian artist
* Octavo (Discworld), a grimoire in the Discworld series by Terry Pratchett
* Octavo Corp., a company in Oakland, California, that publishes digital editions of rare books — see Rare Book Room
# Paul Duerden

Paul Charles Duerden (born October 22, 1974) is a Canadian former professional volleyball player. He played for the Canada men's national volleyball team between 1993 and 2008, representing Canada at the 1994, 1998, 2002, and 2006 FIVB World Championships.

## Career
### Club

Duerden played professionally in Europe from 1996 to 2010, playing for clubs in Germany, Belgium, France, Italy, and Turkey.
He won the 2008–09 GM Capital Challenge Cup playing with Arkas Spor Izmir and was awarded "Most Valuable Player".

### National Team

Duerden joined the Canada men's national volleyball team at the age of 18. He was inducted into the Volleyball Canada Hall of Fame in 2018.

## Honours
### Club

* Continental
** 1997–98 CEV Challenge Cup, with Knack Roeselare
** 1999–00 CEV Cup, with Paris Volley
** 2000–01 CEV Champions League, with Paris Volley
** 2000–01 European Supercup, with Paris Volley
** 2008–09 CEV Challenge Cup, with Arkas Spor
* Domestic
** 1997–98 Belgian League, with Knack Roeselare
** 1998–99 French League, with Stade Poitevin
** 1999–00 French League, with Paris Volley
** 1999–00 French Cup, with Paris Volley
** 2000–01 French League, with Paris Volley
** 2000–01 French Cup, with Paris Volley
** 2001–02 French League, with Paris Volley
** 2004–05 French Cup, with Stade Poitevin
** 2005–06 French Cup, with Stade Poitevin
** 2006–07 Turkish League, with Arkas Spor
** 2007–08 Turkish League, with Arkas Spor
** 2007–08 Turkish Cup, with Arkas Spor
** 2008–09 Turkish League, with Arkas Spor
** 2008–09 Turkish Cup, with Arkas Spor
** 2009–10 Turkish Supercup, with Arkas Spor

### Individual awards

* 1999–00 CEV Cup – Best blocker
* 1999–00 CEV Cup – Most valuable player
* 2000–01 European Supercup - Most valuable player
* 2000–01 CEV Champions League - Best server
* 2006–07 Turkish League - Best scorer
* 2008–09 CEV Challenge Cup - Most valuable player
# Cholane

Cholane is a triterpene which can exist as either of two stereoisomers, 5α-cholane and 5β-cholane. Its name is derived from Greek: χολή (chole) meaning 'bile' in reference to its original discovery from the bile of the American bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana). The compound itself has no known uses. However, various functionalized analogues are produced by plants and animals, typically in the form of sterols, steroids and bile acids (e.g. cholic acid).
* 5α-Cholane
* 5β-Cholane
# Chilean Ice and Inline Hockey Federation

The Chilean Ice and Inline Hockey Federation (Spanish: Federación Chilena de Hockey en Línea y en Hielo, FCHLH) is the governing body of ice and inline hockey in Chile.
# Duermete Mi Niño

"Duermete Mi Niño" is a Spanish lullaby.
# The Duke of Gordon's Daughter

The Duke of Gordon's Daughter is #237 of the Child Ballads (Roud 342), the collection of 305 ballads from England and Scotland, and their American variants, collected by Francis James Child in the late nineteenth century. The collection was published as The English and Scottish Popular Ballads between 1882 and 1898 by Houghton Mifflin in ten volumes and later reissued in a five volume edition.

## Synopsis

Lady Jean falls in love with Captain Ogilvie and runs away with him. The duke tries to have him executed, but the king consents only to have him demoted. Lady Jean finds following after him in poverty, with children, unbearable and goes back to her family, where she is welcomed. Then Captain Ogilvie inherits an earldom. He goes to get his wife and children. The duke would make him welcome, but he refuses to step inside, only to fetch away Jean and the children.