OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hollie-Jay Bowes

Hollie-Jay Bowes (née Billie-Jean Bowes; born 17 January 1989) is an English actress, known for her roles as Dawn O'Malley in the BBC drama Grange Hill and Michaela McQueen in the Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks. Since 2023, she has appeared in the BBC drama Waterloo Road as Debs Rafferty.

## Life and career

Bowes' parents changed her name from Billie Jean to Hollie Jean as her father thought she would get bullied at school and be called 'Billie Bowes', and at 13, she changed her name to Hollie-Jay. In 2009, Bowes stated in an interview with Inside Soap that she is a distant relation to Hollyoaks co-star Tony Hirst, who plays Mike Barnes.
On 24 June 2010, Bowes announced on Twitter that had decided to leave Hollyoaks after four years. Producers wrote her out at the earliest opportunity due to her making the announcement without informing the production. In September 2011, Hollie-Jay reprised her role as Michaela McQueen in the series Hollyoaks Later and returned to the main series in October, but departed again in August 2012.
In 2023, Bowes began appearing in the BBC drama Waterloo Road playing suffering mother Debs Rafferty.
# Gachestan, Dezful

Gachestan (Persian: گچستان, also Romanized as Gachestān) is a village in Ahmadfedaleh Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 31, in 5 families.
# Lanišće

Lanišće (Italian: Lanischie) is a village and municipality in the mountainous Ćićarija area, Istria, Croatia. In 2011, the population of the village itself is 88, with a total of 329 residents in the municipality. Over 92.40% of the population are Croats. There are fourteen settlements in the municipality: Brest, Brgudac, Dane, Jelovice, Klenovšćak, Kropinjak, Lanišće, Podgaće, Prapoće, Račja Vas, Rašpor, Slum, Trstenik and Vodice.

## Description

Municipality Lanišće was formed in 1992, with total area as the largest municipality in the Istria county, while by population density the smallest. There are fourteen settlements in the municipality (populations from 2011):
* Brest, population 39
* Brgudac, population 14
* Dane, population 9
* Jelovice, population 17
* Klenovšćak, population 6
* Kropinjak, population 4
* Lanišće, population 88
* Podgaće, population 52
* Prapoće, population 28
* Račja Vas, population 25
* Rašpor, population 3
* Slum, population 24
* Trstenik, population 4
* Vodice, population 16
There are also two hamlets, Brljavci and Črnehi, which are according to the statistical data attributed to the village Kropinjak. Almost all villages are mentioned since the 13th-14th century, and all villages are of mountainous character, located at altitudes from 500 m (Podgaće) to 740 m (Brgudac) above sea level.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 268, with 68 living in the village proper.
Until 1900 and 1910, population has grown steadily, and the largest density was in 1900 with 33,8/km2. Until 1900, Vodice was the largest village in municipality, and after 1910 remained the second after Lanišće. Both villages until 1910 with population outnumbered Buzet. Many families and individuals in the period from the late 1800s until 1941 emigrated, mostly to countries in North and South America. The first stagnation was at the time of World War I, between 1910 and 1921, but it was followed by sudden increase until 1931 and 1936. The second and permanent period of stagnation followed after World War II (1945-1948). According to the 2011 census, municipality of Lanišće had 398 residents.

### Municipality

Population number according census :
| 1857 | 1869 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1921 | 1931 | 1948 | 1953 | 1961 | 1971 | 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 |
| 3,820 | 4,109 | 4,264 | 4,555 | 4,870 | 4,756 | 2,811 | 4,151 | 3,235 | 2,698 | 1,715 | 927 | 624 | 621 | 398 | 329 |
Note: Emerged from old Buzet municipality. In 1921 part of data is contained in Buzet.

### Village

Population number according census :
| 1857 | 1869 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1921 | 1931 | 1948 | 1953 | 1961 | 1971 | 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 |
| 460 | 499 | 571 | 576 | 640 | 650 | 0 | 1,979 | 518 | 489 | 288 | 167 | 115 | 181 | 94 | 88 |
Note: In 1921 part of data is contained in Roč (near Buzet). In 1931 contains data from villages Brgudac, Podgaće, Prapoće, Račja Vas and Rašpor.
# Bernd Hartstein

Bernd Hartstein (born 26 October 1947 in Ostrau; d. 23 February 2002 in Frankfurt am Main) was a German sport shooter and trainer. In 1980, he won the Olympic silver medal in small-bore rifle, three positions, for East Germany
Hartstein started for GST-Klub Leipzig (a Gesellschaft für Sport und Technik club). In 1968, he became East German Junior Champion. Beginning in 1972 and on into the 1980s, he won East German championship titles in small-bore rifle, three-positions and prone-position competitions. Besides this, he also won championship titles in air rifle shooting.
At the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Hartstein scored ninth place in the three-positions competition. At the 1979 World Championships, he reached second place behind Bulgaria's Nonka Matova. Likewise, at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, he won a silver medal, while the Soviet Union's Viktor Vlassov won gold.
Hartstein won several medals with the East German team. At the 1981 World Championships, he won together with Frank Rettkowski and Andreas Wolfram in the team score for kneeling-position. In 1985, Hartstein won a further single medal at a world championship: in a prone-position competition, he scored second place behind Kiril Ivanov.
The trained electrician completed a course of study in sport during his career. After 1990, when Germany reunited, he became state trainer in Hesse. In March 2001, Hartstein fell ill with leukaemia. The Hessian Shooting Association (Hessischer Schützenverband) sent out a call for bone marrow donations. Although several hundred persons heeded the call, it was almost a year before a suitable donor was found. By then, it was too late, and Hartstein died in early 2002 at the Frankfurter Universitätsklinik.
# Halumsar

Halumsar (Persian: هلومسر, also Romanized as Halūmsar) is a village in Bala Khiyaban-e Litkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 778, in 188 families.
# Bellona Publishing House

Bellona Publishing House (Polish: Wydawnictwo Bellona, formerly also Dom Wydawniczy Bellona) is a private publishing house based in Warsaw, Poland. It was created in 1990 from restructuring of the state-run Wydawnictwo MON. It specialises in books on military history. Among the authors who published with Bellona are academic historians Henryk Samsonowicz, Lech Wyszczelski, Leszek Moczulski, and Tadeusz Panecki [pl] as well as journalists and writers like Krzysztof Daukszewicz [pl], Grzegorz Miecugow, Magdalena Kozak [pl]. Bellona issues more than 300 books yearly. It is also the publisher of Mówią Wieki, a monthly historical magazine established in 1958.

## Wydawnictwo MON

Wydawnictwo MON (Wydawnictwo Ministerstwa Obrony Narodowej, lit. Publishing House of the Ministry of National Defense) was founded in 1947 and until 1952 its official title was Wydawnictwo Ministerstwa Obrony Narodowej „Prasa Wojskowa" (lit. Publishing House of the Ministry of National Defense "Military Press"). It released books related to military subjects, such as memoirs of veterans or monographs on battles or military units.
In 1976 the publishing house received the Commanders Cross of the Polonia Restituta.
Around 1989–1990 it was restructured into the Bellona Publishing House.
# Dzmitry Meliakh

Dzmitry Meliakh (Belarusian: Дзмітрый Мелях; born July 2, 1979, in Minsk) is a three-time Olympic modern pentathlete from Belarus. He first competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, and achieved his best result in the men's event, with a score of 5,340 points, finishing in fifth place.
Following his best result, he also won the gold medal at the 2006 UIPM World Cup no. 2 in Millfield, England, and bronze medals at the European Senior Championships Olympic Qualification in Riga, Latvia in the team relay event, and the 2006 UIPM World Cup no. 5 in Cairo, Egypt for the individual senior division. Meliakh's outstanding achievements guaranteed his places at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he finished in only twelfth place.
Meliakh competed at his third Olympic games in London, where he had a poor performance in the horse-riding and combined running and shooting segments the men's event, finishing abruptly in thirtieth position with a score of 5,380 points.
# Valdeblore

Valdeblore (French pronunciation:; Vivaro-Alpine: Val de Blora; Italian: Valdiblora) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.
# NDK Metro Station

vteM2 and M4 lines :
All stations are wheelchair accessible :
Legend :
Detailed track map :
NDK Metro Station (Bulgarian: Метростанция „Национален дворец на културата“ / Метростанция „НДК“, Natsionalen Dvorets na Kulturata, ‘National Palace of Culture’) is a station on the Sofia Metro in Bulgaria. It opened on 31 August 2012. Bulgaria's PM Boyko Borisov and the President of the European Commission Jose Manuel Barroso inaugurated the new section of the Sofia Metro, which was funded with EU money. On 26 August 2020, transfer to NDK II on M3 line was opened.

## Interchange with other public transport

North side:
* Trolleybus service: 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9
South side:
* Tramway service: 1, 6, 7
* Trolleybus service: 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9

## Location

The station is serving the National Palace of Culture and the south end of Vitosha Boulevard.
# Eldikan

Eldikan (Russian: Эльдикан; Yakut: Элдьикээн, Elcikeen) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Ust-Maysky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the right bank of the Aldan River, 64 kilometers (40 mi) northeast of Ust-Maya, the administrative center of the district. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,515.

## History

It was established in 1941 as a river port, as a base for the developing gold mining activities on the Yudoma and Allakh-Yun Rivers. Urban-type settlement status was granted to it in 1948, when it became the administrative center of Allakh-Yunsky District. It lost this role again in 1953 with the merger of the district back into Ust-Maysky District.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement of Eldikan, together with one rural locality (the selo of 8-y km), is incorporated within Ust-Maysky District as the Settlement of Eldikan. As a municipal division, the Settlement of Eldikan is incorporated within Ust-Maysky Municipal District as Eldikan Urban Settlement.

## Economy and infrastructure

Eldikan serves as an important distribution center for the district's gold mining industry, and as an energy center. Agricultural products produced here include vegetables, pigs, horses, cows, potatoes, cabbage, and fish.
Eldikan is connected via a more than 300-kilometer (190 mi) long road with Yugoryonok on the Yudoma River, with side roads connecting with the various mining settlements in the area. Eldikan itself, however, remains only connected to the outside world by ship on the Aldan River during the ice-free period, or via an ice road along the frozen river in winter. There is also a winter road along the Aldan to Ust-Maya and a further 300 kilometers (190 mi) onwards to Amga, from which an all-weather road connects to Nizhny Bestyakh near the republic's capital of Yakutsk.
A new year-round road is planned which will connect Eldikan with the settlement of Khandyga on the Kolyma Highway. The construction of the first section, to Dzhebariki-Khaya, began in 2009.
A small airport in Eldikan is no longer in regular use.
# Romadanovka

Romadanovka (Russian: Ромадановка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Verkhotorsky Selsoviet, Ishimbaysky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 176 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Romadanovka is located 32 km southeast of Ishimbay (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuznetsovsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Escos

Escos (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Escòs; Basque: Ezkoze) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.
# Păuca

Păuca (German: Törnen; Hungarian: Pókafalva) is a commune located in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Bogatu Român, Broșteni, Păuca, and Presaca.
| In Romanian | In German | In Hungarian |
| Bogatu Român | Reichhof | Oláhbogát |
| Broșteni | Kradendorf | Kiskerék |
| Păuca | Törnen | Pókafalva |
| Presaca | Kerschdorf | Székásgyepü |
The commune is situated on the Transylvanian Plateau. It is located in the western part of the county, on the border with Alba County, at a distance of 47 km (29 mi) from the county seat, Sibiu, and 41 km (25 mi) from Alba Iulia.
According to the census from 2011 there was a total population of 1,929 people living in this commune, of which 94.04% are ethnic Romanians, 2.44% are ethnic Romani, and 1.66% are ethnic Germans.
# Renavas

Renavas (Samogitian: Rėnavs, Polish: Renowo) is a village in Mažeikiai District Municipality, Lithuania. It is located on the left bank of Varduva river, nearby the road Židikai-Seda. The village is known for its 16th century manor.

## History

The manor was first mentioned in the 16th century. The current manor was built around 1880. In 1933 St. Isidore Church was built.
The village operates a high school, library and hydroelectric plant. The manor is now an affiliate of Mažeikiai museum.
# Levaia

Levaia (Greek: Λεβαία, before 1926: Έλλεβη – Ellevi, between 1926 and 1988: Λακκιά – Lakkia) is a village in the region of Florina, northern Greece. It belonged to the municipality of Filotas but after the application of the Kallikratis Plan in 2011 it got incorporated in the municipality of Amyntaio. According to the 2021 Greek census, the village had 660 inhabitants.

## Demographics

In statistics gathered by Vasil Kanchov in 1900, Elevi was populated by 700 Muslim Turks.
The 1920 Greek census recorded 986 people in the village, and 950 inhabitants (160 families) were Muslim in 1923. Following the Greek–Turkish population exchange, Greek refugee families in Elevi were from East Thrace (81), Asia Minor (102) and Pontus (52) in 1926. The 1928 Greek census recorded 1,002 village inhabitants. In 1928, the refugee families numbered 232 (973 people).
# Dov Jaron

Dov Jaron (October 29, 1935 – September 24, 2024) was an American engineer, who served as the Calhoun Distinguished Professor of Engineering in Medicine at Drexel University and was a Fellow of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, American Association for the Advancement of Science, Academy of Surgical Research, American Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering and World Academy for Biomedical Technology.
In 1967, he received his PhD degree in Biomedical Engineering from the University of Pennsylvania.
Jaron died on September 24, 2024, at the age of 88.
# Enough Stupidity in Every Wise Man

Enough Stupidity in Every Wise Man (Russian: На всякого мудреца довольно простоты; translit. Na vsyakogo mudretsa dovolno prostoty), sometimes published in English under the title Too Clever By Half, is a five-act comedy by Aleksandr Ostrovsky. The play offers a satirical treatment of bigotry and charts the rise of a double-dealer who manipulates other people's vanities. It is Ostrovsky's best-known comedy in the West.

## Production history

1868 – Alexandrinsky Theatre, Saint Petersburg.
1868 – Maly Theatre, Moscow.
1885 – Korsh Theatre, Moscow.
Russian theatre director Konstantin Stanislavsky directed the play with his Moscow Art Theatre. The production opened on 23 March [O.S. 11 March] 1910. Stanislavski played General Krutitsky and Kachalov played Glumov.
A production of the play was the most significant of the early theatre work of the Russian Soviet film director Sergei Eisenstein. The playwright Sergei Tretyakov transformed Ostrovsky's text into a revue (what Eisenstein called a "montage of attractions"), which was entitled Wiseman (Mudrets). Eisenstein and Tretyakov's approach was part of the Russian avant-garde Futurist movement known as "Eccentricism," which sought the "circusisation" of the theatre. In celebration of the centennial of Ostrovsky's birth, the production opened in April 1923. It was staged by the First Workers' Theatre of the Prolekult in its theatre in the Arseny Morozov House, an ornate mansion on Vozdvizhenka Street, with a cast that included Maxim Shtraukh, Ivan Pyryev, and Grigori Aleksandrov. Eisenstein drew on popular theatre techniques such as farce and the commedia dell'arte in his staging, which sought to make every metaphor concrete and physical; he wrote:
   A gesture turns into gymnastics, rage is expressed through a somersault, exaltation through a salto-mortale, lyricism by a run along a tightrope. The grotesque of this style permitted leaps from one type of expression to another, as well as unexpected intertwinings of the two expressions.
A screening of Eisenstein's first film, entitled Glumov's Diary, concluded the performance. Writing in 1928, Eisenstein explained that he had aimed "to achieve a revolutionary modernization of Ostrovsky, i.e., a social re-evaluation of his characters, seeing them as they might appear today."
Boris Nirenburg and A. Remizova directed an adaptation of the play for television in 1971.
# Margaret Godolphin

Margaret Godolphin (née Blagge; 2 August 1652 – 9 September 1678) was a British courtier. She chose John Evelyn as a mentor and died after childbirth. His account of her life was not published until 1847.

## Life

Margaret Blagge was probably born in London on 2 August 1652, to the Royalist Colonel Thomas Blagge and his wife. Coming from an established, but not affluent, gentry background, the Blagges maintained strong connections with the exiled English court. Margaret served in the household of the Queen Mother, Henrietta Maria, and accompanied her back to England at the Restoration. Thomas Blagge died in 1660, leaving the family with significant financial difficulties.
In about 1666 she took on the role of Maid of Honour to Anne Hyde, the Duchess of York. Her elder sister had previously held a position in the Duchess's household, where she was quickly married. When the duchess died in 1671 she was employed in the same role by the Queen, Catherine of Braganza. As a maid of honour, Margaret was responsible for entertaining the Queen, and "adorning the Court". She lived at Whitehall with other young, unmarried women from noble families. Maids of honour received a small salary of £20 annually in addition to accommodation, but were expected to provide their own clothing. They also received, upon leaving royal service, a dowry paid by the Treasury. While typically maids of honour would marry and retire from service after employment lasting one to two years, Margaret held her post for ten years.

### Platonic friendship

She chose John Evelyn as a mentor and "spiritual father" in 1672, though the pair first met in 1669, when she approached him to assist with her financial affairs. Margaret was twenty and Evelyn was 52; he advised her on religious learning and worship. Evelyn would write a book about her life. Compared to other maids of honour and courtiers at the time, Margaret was exceptionally devout, which became a continuous joke amongst the courtiers.

### Marriage

She married Sidney Godolphin on 16 May 1676 in a private religious ceremony. Initially, the pair kept their marriage a secret from the court and their families. Mary remained in royal service and retained her maiden name. Godolphin would later become one of the most important politicians in England. Mary gave birth to Francis Godolphin on 3 September 1678, and due to complications resulting from the birth, she died in Whitehall on 9 September, and was transported to her husband's family estate in Cornwall for burial.

## Legacy

Godolphin was buried at Breage Parish Church in Cornwall some days later. John Evelyn wrote an account of her life in manuscript form; this was passed down through his family to Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt, who was the Archbishop of York. He arranged for it to be published in 1847, with the assistance of the Bishop of Oxford.
# Gymnastics at the 2023 Pan American Games – Men's parallel bars

The men's parallel bars gymnastic event at the 2023 Pan American Games was held on October 25 at the Training Center for Collective Sport.

## Results
### Final

| Rank | Gymnast | D Score | E Score | Total |
| | Curran Phillips (USA) | 6.8 | 8.600 | 15.400 |
| | Colt Walker (USA) | 6.0 | 8.366 | 14.366 |
| | Isaac Núñez (MEX) | 5.9 | 7.933 | 13.833 |
| 4 | Bernardo Miranda (BRA) | 5.1 | 8.466 | 13.566 |
| 5 | Zachary Clay (CAN) | 5.5 | 8.066 | 13.566 |
| 6 | William Émard (CAN) | 5.5 | 7.766 | 13.266 |
| 7 | Diorges Escobar (CUB) | 5.6 | 7.133 | 12.733 |
| 8 | Diogo Soares (BRA) | 5.7 | 6.866 | 12.566 |

### Qualification

| Rank | Gymnast | D Score | E Score | Total | Qual. |
| 1 | Curran Phillips | 6.800 | 7.666 | 14.466 | Q |
| 2 | Colt Walker | 6.000 | 8.366 | 14.366 | Q |
| 3 | Diorges Escobar | 5.900 | 8.266 | 14.166 | Q |
| 4 | Bernardo Miranda | 5.600 | 8.533 | 14.133 | Q |
| 5 | Diogo Soares | 5.600 | 8.500 | 14.100 | Q |
| 6 | Isaac Núñez | 5.900 | 8.133 | 14.033 | Q |
| 7 | William Émard | 5.500 | 8.366 | 13.866 | Q |
| 8 | Zachary Clay | 5.200 | 8.633 | 13.833 | Q |
| 9 | Donnell Whittenburg | 5.800 | 8.033 | 13.833 | – |
| 10 | Yuri Guimarães | 5.200 | 8.566 | 13.766 | – |
| 11 | José Carlos Escandón | 5.700 | 8.033 | 13.733 | R1 |
| 12 | Arthur Mariano | 5.100 | 8.533 | 13.633 | – |
| 13 | Andres Josue Perez Ginez | 5.500 | 8.133 | 13.633 | R2 |
| 14 | Dilan Jiménez | 5.900 | 7.733 | 13.633 | R3 |