OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pyramid of Ity

The pyramid of Ity was probably the tomb of Pharaoh Ity [de] who reigned during the 8th dynasty. It has never been discovered and is known only from a cliff-face inscription at Wadi Hammamat in the Eastern Desert, where there were several quarries in Pharaonic times.
The name of the pyramid, Baw-Iti ("the power of Ity"), may be a direct reference to the name of the pyramid of Neferefre, Netjeri-baw-Ra-nefer-ef ("the power of Neferefre is divine"), from the 5th Dynasty.

## The inscription in Wadi Hammamat

The partially damaged inscription records that two ship captains, Ipi and Nikauptah, had been sent on an expedition to the site in order to acquire building material for a pyramid in the first year of Ipi's reign. The inscription's statement of the number of troops on the expedition is damaged and may have been inscribed wrongly, so that it is uncertain what it said: Wolfgang Schenkel reads 200 rowers, 400(?) pioneers (?) and 200 rtn, while Christoffer Theis reads 200 soldiers and 200 emissaries with 200 men (interpreting this last figure as a correction), using line drawings made by Lepsius and Sethe. In addition to Ipi and Nikauptah, the names of two troop leaders, Thiemsaf and Irinakhti, are recorded. Detailed information on the type and amount of stone they sought is not recorded.

## Identifications

The English Egyptologist Flinders Petrie tentatively identified Ity with the Sixth dynasty Pharaoh Userkare, whose tomb has not yet been identified, but is probably in the area of Saqqara South known today as Tabbet al-Guesh, north-west of the mortuary complex of Pepi I. Petrie's identification relied solely on his estimation of the inscription to the Sixth Dynasty and the fact that Userkare was the only king of this period whose full titulary was not known. This identification is nowadays deemed conjectural
In the 1930s, Cecil Mallaby Firth suggested that the pyramid of Ity might be the Headless Pyramid at Saqqara. Firth supported this suggestion by reference to some pieces of pink granite and the broken lid of a sarcophagus found there, but could offer no other evidence. The Headless Pyramid has subsequently been identified as the tomb of King Menkauhor Kaiu of the 5th dynasty and Firth's theory is thus obsolete.
# Zarechye, Oktyabrsky District, Kursk Oblast

Zarechye (Russian: Заречье) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Starkovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Oktyabrsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 16 (2010 Census); 23 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located on the Sukhaya Rogozna River (a left tributary of the Rogozna in the Seym River basin), 77 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 21 km north-west of Kursk, 13 km north-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Pryamitsyno, 1 km from the selsoviet center – Starkovo.

### Climate

Zarechye has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Zarechye is located 17 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 12.5 km from the road of regional importance 38K-017 (Kursk – Lgov – Rylsk – border with Ukraine), 0.5 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-073 (Dyakonovo – Starkovo – Sokolovka), 14 km from the nearest railway halt 439 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 30 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 133 km from Belgorod International Airport and 233 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Conservation-induced extinction

Conservation-induced extinction is where efforts to save endangered species lead to the extinction of other species. This mostly threatens the parasite and pathogen species that are highly host-specific to critically endangered hosts. When the last individuals of a host species are captured for the purpose of captive breeding and reintroduction programs, they typically undergo anti-parasitic treatments to increase survival and reproductive success. This practice may unintentionally result in the extinction of the species antagonistic to the target species, such as certain parasites. It has been proposed that the parasites should be reintroduced to the endangered population. A few cases of conservation-induced extinction have occurred in parasitic lice.

## Examples

| Extinct species | Type | Host species | Notes |
| Colpocephalum californici | Parasite | California condor | The parasite most probably became extinct when the last individuals of its only host species were captured for a captive-breeding program; all parasites found were deliberately killed in an attempt to assist the host's survival. |
| Felicola isidoroi | Parasite | Iberian lynx | As with Colpocephalum californici, likely became extinct when the last individuals of its host species were taken into captivity and deloused to assist survival. |
| Linognathus petasmatus | Parasite | scimitar-horned oryx | The host specificity of this parasite is uncertain. Either it was specific to the scimitar-horned oryx and became extinct during captive breeding of the host, or – alternatively – it may be specific to the addax and possibly still surviving in the wild. |
| Rallicola guami | Parasite | Guam rail | The only known host species of this parasite exists exclusively in captivity and kept under veterinary control. Little information about the fate of the parasite, likely extinct. |
| Rallicola pilgrimi | Parasite | little spotted kiwi | The parasite most probably became extinct when the last individuals of its only host species were captured and, after routine veterinary antiparasitic treatments, re-introduced into predator-free islands. |

## Erroneous example

The trichodectid louse of the black-footed ferret has been mentioned in the literature several times as a parasite that became extinct during the captive breeding program of the host. However, this parasite most probably never existed as a separate species from Neotrichodectes minutus.
# Antelope horns

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#REDIRECT Asclepias asperula
# Mussidia melanoneura

Mussidia melanoneura is a species of snout moth in the genus Mussidia. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1893. It is found in South Africa and Madagascar.
# Cneorane elegans

Cneorane elegans (Korean: No-rang-ga-seum-cheong-saeg-ip-beol-re or Japanese: Kimune Ao Hamushi) is a leaf beetle species in the genus Cneorane found in Japan and Korea.
# Allahabad-e Abu Saidi

Allahabad-e Abu Saidi (Persian: الله‌آباد ابوسعیدی, also Romanized as Allāhābād-e Abū Sa‘īdī, and Allahābād-e Abū Sa‘īdī, Allah Abad Aboosa’idi, and Allahābād Abū Sa‘īdī; also known as Allāhābād) is a village in Esmaili Rural District, Esmaili District, Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 469, in 92 families.
# The Maharaja's Favourite Wife

The Maharaja's Favourite Wife (German: Die Lieblingsfrau des Maharadscha) is a silent adventure film directed by Max Mack and starring Gunnar Tolnæs, Fritz Kortner, and Erna Morena. Originally produced in Denmark by Nordisk Film, whose German branch was taken over during the First World War, it was released in three parts, the first two in 1917 and the third in 1921. The third part was shot at the Tempelhof Studios in Berlin, and released by the leading German company UFA. Its sets were designed by the Hungarian art director István Szirontai Lhotka.

## Cast (Part III)

* Gunnar Tolnæs as Maharadschah Narada
* Erna Morena as Dienerin von Maharadscha Sangia
* Aud Egede-Nissen as Tänzerin Ellen
* Fritz Kortner as Bruder von Maharadscha Bhima
* Albert Paulig as Hotelportier
* Adolf Klein as Ein Maharadscha
* Emil Rameau as Vater des Maharadscha
* Eduard Rothauser as Theater agent Martini
* Leopold von Ledebur as Theater agent
# Chulpan, Bizhbulyaksky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Chulpan (Russian: Чулпан; Bashkir: Сулпан, Sulpan) is a rural locality (a village) in Kenger-Meneuzovsky Selsoviet, Bizhbulyaksky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 121 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Chulpan is located 7 km east of Bizhbulyak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Barsh is the nearest rural locality.
# Antoniny, Ukraine

Antoniny (Ukrainian: Антоніни, Yiddish: אנטאנין, romanized: Antonin), formerly known as Holodky (Голодьки) and Antonyny (Антонини), is a rural settlement in Khmelnytskyi Raion, Khmelnytskyi Oblast, western Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Antoniny settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The settlement's population was 2,655 as of the 2001 Ukrainian Census and 2,111 (2022 estimate).

## History

In the 1870s, the Neo-baroque Antoniny Palace was built in Antoniny by Austrian architects Fellner & Helmer for the noble Sanguszko and Potocki families. However, it was burned to the ground in a fire set by Bolsheviks in August 1919, and only the palace service buildings remain.
In February 1930 the village was the centre of a quickly defeated anti-Soviet Union revolt.
Until 18 July 2020, Antoniny belonged to Krasyliv Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Khmelnytskyi Oblast to three. The area of Krasyliv Raion was merged into Khmelnytskyi Raion.
Until 26 January 2024, Antoniny was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Antoniny became a rural settlement.

## Notable people

* Anton Leontyuk (1918-1994), Hero of the Soviet Union
# Posaconazole

Posaconazole, sold under the brand name Noxafil among others, is a triazole antifungal medication.
It was approved for medical use in the European Union in October 2005, and in the United States in September 2006. It is available as a generic medication.

## Medical uses

Posaconazole is used to treat invasive Aspergillus and Candida infections. It is also used for the treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis (OPC), including OPC refractory to itraconazole and/or fluconazole therapy.
It is also used to treat invasive infections by Candida, Mucor, and Aspergillus species in severely immunocompromised patients.
Clinical evidence for its utility in treatment of invasive disease caused by Fusarium species (fusariosis) is limited.
It appears to be helpful in a mouse model of naegleriasis.

## Pharmacology
### Pharmacodynamics

Posaconazole works by disrupting the close packing of acyl chains of phospholipids, impairing the functions of certain membrane-bound enzyme systems such as ATPase and enzymes of the electron transport system, thus inhibiting growth of the fungi. It does this by blocking the synthesis of ergosterol by inhibiting of the enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase and accumulation of methylated sterol precursors. Posaconazole is significantly more potent at inhibiting 14-alpha demethylase than itraconazole.

#### Microbiology

Posaconazole is active against the following microorganisms:
* Candida spp.
* Aspergillus spp.
* Zygomycetes spp.

### Pharmacokinetics

Posaconazole is absorbed within three to five hours. It is predominantly eliminated through the liver, and has a half-life of about 35 hours. Oral administration of posaconazole taken with a high-fat meal exceeds 90% bioavailability and increases the concentration by four times compared to fasting state.
# Grandval, Puy-de-Dôme

Grandval (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Grandvau) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France.
# Jud

Jud may refer to:

## People
### People with the surname

* Leo Jud (1482–1542), Swiss reformer
* Jakob Jud (1882–1952), Swiss linguist

### People with the nickname or given name

* Jud Birchall (1855–1887), American baseball player
* Jud Birza (born 1989), American model
* Jud Buechler (born 1968), American basketball player and coach
* Jud Daley (1884–1967), American baseball player
* Jud Fabian (born 2000), American baseball player
* Jud Heathcote (1927–2017), American basketball player and coach
* Jud Hurd (1913–2005), American cartoonist
* Jud Kinberg (1925–2016), American producer and screenwriter
* Jud Larson (1923–1966), American racecar driver
* Jud Logan (born 1959), American athlete
* Jud McAtee (1920–2011), American ice hockey player
* Jud McLaughlin (1912–1964), American baseball player
* Jud McMillin (born 1977), American politician
* Jud Newborn (born 1952), American author and cultural anthropologist
* Jud Simons (1904–1943), Dutch gymnast
* Jud Smith (1869–1947), American baseball player
* Jud Strunk (1936–1981), American singer, songwriter and comedian
* Jud Taylor (1940–2008), American actor and TV director and producer
* Jud Timm (1906–1994), American football player
* Jud Tylor (born 1979), Canadian actress
* Jud Wilson (1894–1963), American baseball player
* Jud Yalkut (1938–2013), film and video maker and intermedia artist

## Places

* Jud, North Dakota, U.S.
* Jud, Texas, U.S.

## Other uses

* JUD (Latin: Juris utriusque doctor, Doctor of both laws), a scholar who has acquired a doctorate in both civil and church law
* Jud Fry, a fictional character in Oklahoma!
* Jud Crandall, a fictional character in Pet Sematary
* Jud., the Epistle of Jude in the Bible
* Jud (film), a 1971 American drama film
# Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo Femenino

The Liga Nacional de Hockey Hielo Femenino (National Women's Ice Hockey League) is the national women's ice hockey league in Spain. The league was founded in 2008 and is overseen by the Spanish Ice Sports Federation (RFEDH). SAD Majadahonda is the league's most successful team, having won six championships over the eleven seasons the league has been operational. The Valladolid Panteras are the second most successful team in the league, having won four championships.

## Champions

* 2009 - Valladolid Panteras
* 2010 - Valladolid Panteras
* 2011 - Valladolid Panteras
* 2012 - Valladolid Panteras
* 2013 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2014 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2015 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2016 - FC Barcelona
* 2017 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2018 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2019 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2020 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2021 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2022 - CHH Txuri Urdin
* 2023 - CH Jaca

## Spanish Cup

The Spanish Cup of Women's Ice Hockey (Spanish: Copa de España de Hockey Hielo Femenino) pits the league winner and runner-up against each other.
* 2009 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2010 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2011 - Valladolid Panteras
* 2012 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2013 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2014 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2015 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2016 - FC Barcelona
* 2017 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2018 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2019 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2020 - Cancelled due to COVID-19
* 2021 - SAD Majadahonda
* 2022 - CHH Txuri Urdin
* 2023 - SAD Majadahonda
# Crown Shyness

Crown Shyness is the second studio album by British punk rock band Trash Boat, released on 20 July 2018 by Hopeless Records. It was produced by Andrew Wade at The Audio Compound in Orlando.

## Background

Crown Shyness was recorded at The Audio Compound in Orlando, Florida with producer Andrew Wade. He mixed the album, before it was mastered by Alan Douches.

## Release

Trash Boat announced their second studio album, Crown Shyness, on 14 May 2018 alongside the lead single "Shade". Their second single "Inside Out" was released on 20 June. The band released their third single "Old Soul" on 19 July
The album was released on 20 July, debuting at No. 2 on Billboard's Heatseekers Albums Chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| New Noise Magazine | |
| The Soundboard Reviews | 4/5 |
| Distorted Sound Magazine | 7/10 |
| All Things Loud | 10/10 |
The album received largely positive reviews. The Soundboard Reviews in a positive review said: "Crown Shyness is a genuinely great album, not only seeing Trash Boat settle on an identity that works for them, but also moving away from pop-punk almost entirely, now dialing up the hardcore influences that’s seen them get the most praise, as well as Wonder Years-esque alt-rock that makes this melancholy-drenched sound so much more secure in its intent."
In an 5/5 review from New Noise Magazine, Nathaniel Lay said: Trash Boat have a grittier, hardcore-influenced style of punk rock that combines the best elements of Polar Bear Club, Rise Against, and even Thrice. Their sophomore full-length with Hopeless, Crown Shyness, is a ten-track experience of pure bliss, perfectly blending melody and rage into one hard-hitting and memorable disc."

## Track listing

All songs written by Trash Boat.

## Personnel

Personnel per booklet.
Trash Boat
* Tobi Duncan – lead vocals
* Dann Bostock – rhythm guitar
* Ryan Hyslop – lead guitar
* James Grayson – bass guitar
* Oakley Moffatt – drums
Additional Musicians
* Chris Brian Moore - cello
Production
* Andrew Wade – producer, recording, mixing
* Alan Douches – mastering
Artwork
* Sam Dunn – album artwork, layout

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
# Kara-Yakupovo

Kara-Yakupovo (Russian: Кара-Якупово; Bashkir: Ҡара Яҡуп, Qara Yaqup) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Kara-Yakupovsky Selsoviet, Chishminsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The village has 6 streets and, as of 2010, a population of 513.

## Geography

Kara-Yakupovo is located 11 km southeast of Chishmy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gorny is the nearest rural locality.
# DZRP-FM

DZRP (94.5 FM), broadcasting as FM Radio 94.5, is a radio station owned by the Partido Development Administration and operated by the Philippine Collective Media Corporation. The station's studio is located at Brgy. Matacla, Goa, and its transmitter is located in Lagonoy, Camarines Sur.
Initially a community radio for the Partido district, the Philippine Collective Media Corporation took over the station's operations in October 2021 under the FM Radio network.
# Rošpoh, Maribor

Rošpoh (pronounced; in older sources also Rožpoh, German: Rossbach) is a dispersed settlement north of Maribor in northeastern Slovenia. The largest part of the settlement belongs to the City Municipality of Maribor. The remaining part of the settlement was split from the village in 1982 and now belongs to the Municipality of Kungota.

## Name

Rošpoh was attested in written sources in 1250 as am Rosspach (and as im Rospach in 1352, am Rosspach again in 1418, and am Rospach in 1445). The name is originally a hydronym that was transferred to the adjacent settlement. It is derived from the Middle High German compound Rosbach (from ros 'horse' + bach 'creek'). In the past the German name was Rossbach.
# The Cyclopedia of New Zealand

The Cyclopedia of New Zealand: industrial, descriptive, historical, biographical facts, figures, illustrations was an encyclopaedia published in New Zealand between 1897 and 1908 by the Cyclopedia Company Ltd. Arthur McKee was one of the original directors of the company that published The Cyclopedia, and his business partner H. Gamble worked with him on the first volume. Six volumes were published on the people, places and organisations of provinces of New Zealand. The Cyclopedia is an important historical resource. The volumes are arranged geographically, with each volume concerned with a specific region of New Zealand. Its breadth of coverage of many small towns and social institutions were poorly covered by contemporary newspapers and other sources. The first volume, which covered Wellington, also included the colonial government, politicians, governors, and public servants. The first volume was produced in Wellington, and the remaining volumes were produced in Christchurch. Much of its content was subsidised with contributor backing. Victoria University Electronic Text site reminds us that portraits are therefore generally glowing, and entries paid for by businesses are "unashamedly promotional". Similarly, they note that "individuals who would not or could not pay the fee required to feature in The Cyclopedia are not included—there are few entries for women, Māori or non-European settlers for example."
* Volume 1. Wellington Provincial District. Published 1897
* Volume 2. Auckland Provincial District. Published 1902
* Volume 3. Canterbury Provincial District. Published 1903
* Volume 4. Otago and Southland Provincial Districts. Published 1905
* Volume 5. Nelson, Marlborough and Westland Provincial Districts. Published 1906
* Volume 6. Taranaki, Hawke's Bay and Wellington Provincial Districts. Published 1908
The Cyclopedia of New Zealand was a predecessor of the more scholarly three-volume An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand published by the Government of New Zealand in 1966 and, later, of Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand, a government-run, online encyclopaedia, established in 2002.
The Cyclopedia was digitised by the New Zealand Electronic Text Centre in 2008–2009.
# Paval Navara

Paval Navara (Belarusian: Павал Навара; 17 September 1927–24 May 1983), also romanised as Paul Navara, was a Belarusian émigré public figure and co-founder of the Anglo-Belarusian Society.

## Early years

Paval Navara was born on 17 September 1927 in Western Belarus, then part of the Second Polish Republic. After secondary school he studied at a teachers college in Navahrudak.
In 1944 at the age of 16, Navara was mobilized into the Nazi army (which occupied Navahrudak at the time) and sent to France where he surrendered to the Allies. Navara joined the Polish II Corps and, after some military training, fought for the Allies in Northern Italy.

## Life in Britain

After demobilisation in 1946, Navara settled in the UK and became one of the founders and council members of the Association of Belarusians in Great Britain.
In 1952, he earned a degree in chemistry from the University of London and embarked on a science career.
in 1954, together with Auberon Herbert, he founded the Anglo-Belarusian Society, and in 1969 Navara, Herbert and Ceslaus Sipovich organised a successful fundraising campaign for the Francis Skaryna Belarusian Library and Museum, which allowed the acquisition of a building in North London to house the collection.

## Death

Navara died in 1983 at the age of 55. He is buried in St Pancras and Islington Cemetery alongside a number of other notable members of the Belarusian British community.
# Bekkefaret Church

Bekkefaret Church (Norwegian: Bekkefaret kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Stavanger Municipality in Rogaland county, Norway. It is located in the Bekkefaret neighborhood in the borough of Hillevåg in the city of Stavanger. It is the church for the Bekkefaret parish which is part of the Stavanger domprosti (arch-deanery) in the Diocese of Stavanger. The red brick church was built in a semi-circular design in 1977 using designs by the architects Per Amund Riseng and Jan Stensrud. The church seats about 550 people.