OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kroloteans

The Kroloteans are a fictional extraterrestrial race existing in the DC Universe. They first appear in Green Lantern (vol. 4) #4.

## Fictional character biography

The Kroloteans are a gremlin-like species from the planet Krolotea in Space Sector 2812 who perform genetic experiments on subjects in an attempt to create advanced warriors. Their experiments gave Hector Hammond, Black Hand, and Shark their powers.
The Kroloteans later ally with Evil Star, who refers to them as "Starlings" and is searching for the Black, which is linked to the prophecy of the Blackest Night.
A Krolotean named Gleen later joins the Sinestro Corps before being killed by the Green Lantern Varix.

## Powers and weapons

The Kroloteans are skilled in advanced science and genetic engineering. Using lower lifeforms as their test subjects, they have manipulated the evolution of thousands of species.

## In other media

The Kroloteans appear in Young Justice. This version of the species are skilled thieves who possess horns of varying sizes and have a caste system based on them.
# Ken Akashi

Ken Akashi (Japanese: 明石 顕; born 6 November 1976 in Tokyo) is a Japanese race walker.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Japan |||||
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 15th | 50 km |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 16th | 50 km |
# Ridgmont

Ridgmont is a small village and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. It is located beside junction 13 of the M1 motorway, and close to Milton Keynes and Woburn Abbey. The 2001 census states the total population to be 418, reducing to 411 at the 2011 Census.
The parish is first mentioned in the Domesday book of 1086, by its original name of Segenhoe, which was approximately 500 yards (metres) south east from where the village now lies. In 1227 the name Rugemund was first recorded, taken from the French 'rouge mont' which means red hill.
The modern village lies on top of a greensand ridge at approximately 350 feet (110 m) above sea level. The surrounding valley has underlying 'Upper Jurassic Oxford Clay' which is suitable for making bricks. In 1935 the Ridgmont Brickworks were built by the Ridgmont Fletton Brick Company. By 1979, as part of the London Brick Company, the works had 25 chimneys and was said to be the second-largest brickworks in the world.
The large Amazon.co.uk warehouse now occupies the site of the former brickworks, which is situated beside the Ridgmont railway station.
November 2006 saw work start on the Ridgmont Bypass, and the £15.5 million project was finished in June 2008. The A507 Ridgmont relief road is designed to carry 80 per cent of heavy traffic away from the neighbouring villages.
# Two Puddings

The Two Puddings was a pub on Stratford Broadway in Stratford, east London, and a live music venue.

## History

In the 1940s and 1950s it became known as the Butcher's Shop because of its reputation for fighting and spilt blood.
From 1962 until the pub closed in 2000, the landlord was Eddie Johnson, father of Matt Johnson, lead vocalist of the The.
Performers included the Who, the Small Faces, Screaming Lord Sutch and David Essex, who played his first gig there.
On the first floor was the Devil's Kitchen which is believed to be one of the first discos in the UK.
Eddie Johnson retired to Long Melford, Suffolk, and died in June 2018, aged 86.
# Rat Burana district

Rat Burana (Thai: ราษฎร์บูรณะ, pronounced) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. The district is bounded by (clockwise from east to north) Phra Pradaeng of Samut Prakan province, Thung Khru, Chom Thong and Thon Buri districts of Bangkok while its north to east is Chao Phraya River with (clockwise) Bang Kho Laem and Yan Nawa districts across the river.

## History

The area was settled as a frontier for Thonburi when King Taksin established Thonburi as the new capital. Later administration reform placed Rat Burana as an amphoe of Thonburi province. It was then moved to Nakhon Khuan Khan province (now Amphoe Phra Pradaeng) until the province was demoted to an amphoe of Samut Prakan province. It was then moved back to Thonburi province until Thonburi and Bangkok were merged. It is now a district of Bangkok. In 1998, part of Rat Burana left to form a new district, Thung Khru.
The name Rat Burana literally translates to "restored by the people" (or "restored by the king" in another sense). Its name is after the local temple of the same name, located near the current district office along the mouth of Khlong Rat Burana Canal that empties to the Chao Phraya River. The old temple dating back to late Ayutthaya period. It is assumed that it was built around the year 1767 (contemporary with the second fall of Ayutthaya).
The area of Rat Burana district in the past was orchards adjacent to the Chao Phraya River, Rat Burana residents have a career as a farmer in areca palm cultivation (paired with betel of Talat Phlu in Thonburi district) and what used to be most famous was Chompoo mamiao (ชมพู่มะเหมี่ยว; a variety of rose apple), which had a sweet crispy flavor.
In addition to Wat Rat Burana, the district is home to many important ancient temples, such as Wat Prasert Sutthawat, Wat Bang Pakok, Wat Chaeng Ron, Wat Son, with also the location of the "Rama IX Bridge" important transportation routes as well.
In 2015, Baan Khru Noi, "One of Bangkok's oldest" charity homes for children, was scheduled to close after 30 years.

## Administration

The district is sub-divided into two sub-districts (khwaeng).
| No. | Name | Thai | Area (km$^2$) |
| 1. | Rat Burana | ราษฎร์บูรณะ | 6.716 |
| 2. | Bang Pakok | บางปะกอก | 9.066 |
| Total | Total | Total | 15.782 |
# Robert Huber (engineer)

Robert Huber (7 July 1901 – 7 April 1995) was a Swiss mechanical engineer.

## Life

Robert Huber was born on 7 July 1901 in Freienstein, Switzerland. He attended a primary school in Freienstein from 1908 to 1914 and a secondary school in Freienstein from 1914 to 1916. From 1916 to 1920 he attended a high school in Zürich. From 1920 to 1924 he studied at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (now ETH Zurich) under Professor Aurel Stodola.
On 12 August 1942, Huber married Ursula Meyer. Huber wrote a biography in the 1980s. He died on 7 April 1995.

## Career

In 1924, Huber became Technical Director of the Bureau Technique Pescara where he supervised the design of nearly 30 different sizes and types of free-piston engine and acquired the nickname "Mr Free Piston". The first was the AC-2, running on petrol (gasoline). The second was the AC-3, which was similar but ran on diesel fuel. Eighteen types of free-piston engine were built and tested.
In 1932, Huber read a book by Professor Lomonosov about diesel locomotives. He also heard of a proposal by Petro Shelest for turbines driven by compressed air. This information gave him the idea of developing the free-piston gas turbine. Several of these were designed but not built. Finally, in 1938–39, the world's first free-piston generator was built. It used two G-30 machines and drove an 800 kW alternator.
Huber stayed at Bureau Technique Pescara (which became Société d'études mécaniques et énergétiques (SEME) in 1939) until 1962. During his time there, thousands of free-piston engines had been sold. Huber continued to work on free-piston engines until at least 1967.
Huber was a pioneer in the development of common rail fuel injection in the 1960s.

## Patents

Robert Huber has about 40 patents related to free-piston engines. A few examples are listed below:
* US2452194 (A), published 1948-10-26, Free piston machine
* US2645213 (A), published 1953-07-14, Free piston engine having hollow pistons
* US2943438 (A), published 1960-07-05, Improvements in free piston engine and gas turbine power plant
* US2990680 (A), published 1961-07-04, Devices for starting and stopping free piston machines and in particular free piston auto-generators
# Balas

Balas (Persian: بالاس, also Romanized as Balās; also known as Balūs) is a village in Do Hezar Rural District, Khorramabad District, Tonekabon County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 108, in 36 families.
# Kolonia Brzeźce

Kolonia Brzeźce is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Białobrzegi, within Białobrzegi County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Davletkulovo 1-ye

Davletkulovo 1-ye (Russian: Давлеткулово 1-е; Bashkir: 1-се Дәүләтҡол, 1-se Däwlätqol) is a rural locality (a village) in Kugarchinsky Selsoviet, Kugarchinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 75 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Davletkulovo 1-ye is located 47 km south of Mrakovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Semirechye is the nearest rural locality.
# Philip Seib

Philip M. Seib is an American journalist. He is professor emeritus of journalism, public diplomacy, and international relations at the University of Southern California. He was the director of the University's Center on Public Diplomacy from 2009 until 2013. He was the Vice Dean of the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism from 2015 until 2016.

## Books

* The Future of Diplomacy (Wiley, 2016)
* Headline Diplomacy: How News Coverage Affects Foreign Policy
* The Global Journalist: News and Conscience in a World of Conflict
* Broadcasts from the Blitz: How Edward R. Murrow Helped Lead America into War
* Beyond the Front Lines: How the News Media Cover a World Shaped by War
* New Media and the Middle East (2007)
* The Al Jazeera Effect (2008)
* Toward a New Public Diplomacy: Redirecting U.S. Foreign Policy (2009)
* Real-Time Diplomacy: Politics and Power in the Social Media Era (2012)
# Mazi Sou (song)

"Mazi Sou" (Greek: Μαζί Σου; English: With You) is a song by Greek artist, Helena Paparizou. It was released on the official 'Mazi Sou Soundtrack' as a track on the bonus CD of Υπάρχει Λόγος: Platinum Edition album, and was also a promo and radio single.

## Song information

At first it was released in Greece at the beginning of 2007 as the opening theme tune to Greek TV drama, Mazi Sou. Then It was released on May 18, 2007, on a CD single, "Fos", along with four other new tracks, including "Min Fevgis" and a cover of "Le Temps Des Fleurs".

## Track listing

* "Mazi Sou
* "Na Ksipnao Kai Na Mai Mazi Sou" (Edo Na Zeis)

## Music video

The music video was directed by Giorgos Gavalos one of the biggest directors in Greece. The video starts showing many scenes from the serial and then Elena starts singing on a lake with many candles around her. Many special effects are used when Elena is singing. Then many scenes are shown changing quickly behind Elena.

## Chart performance

The song was another commercial success for Elena. It topped the Nielsen's Official Radio Airplay chart in Greece staying at the top for 12 weeks. After the smash success of the song on airplay chart, when the single Fos was released it peaked number one on the Greek Singles Chart and stayed in the chart for 40 weeks.Finally the single was certified Gold.
| Chart | Peak position |
| Greek Airplay Chart | 1 (12 weeks) |
# Trofeo Memorial Quinocho

The Quinocho Memorial Trophy (Spanish: Trofeo Memorial Quinocho) is an annual pre-season football competition hosted by Celta Vigo.
The trophy is dedicated to former Celta player and club director Joaquín Fernández Santomé 'Quinocho', who was killed in the clubhouse after confronting two masked thieves who were planning a robbery there.

## List of winners

| Ed. | Year | Winners | Score | Runners-up |
| 1 | 1995 | Celta Vigo | 2–0 | Compostela |
| 2 | 1996 | Celta Vigo | 2–1 | Athletic Bilbao |
| 3 | 1997 | Vitória | 2–1 | Celta Vigo |
| 4 | 1998 | Celta Vigo | 2–0 | Real Betis |
| 5 | 1999 | Celta Vigo | 2–1 | Real Betis |
| 6 | 2000 | Celta Vigo | 1–1 (3–1 p) | Roma |
| 7 | 2001 | Celta Vigo | 2–0 | Las Palmas |
| 8 | 2002 | Celta Vigo | 4–0 | Vitória |
| 9 | 2003 | Celta Vigo | 2–2 (3–1 p) | Olympiacos |
| 10 | 2004 | Celta Vigo | 3–2 | Braga |
| 11 | 2005 | Celta Vigo | 2–0 | Braga |
| 12 | 2006 | Cancelled due to poor pitch conditions | Cancelled due to poor pitch conditions | Cancelled due to poor pitch conditions |
| 13 | 2007 | Celta Vigo | 3–1 | Boavista |
| 14 | 2008 | Celta Vigo | 0–0 (5–4 p) | Numancia |
| 15 | 2009 | Celta Vigo | 1–0 | Valladolid |
| 16 | 2010 | Paços de Ferreira | 1–0 | Celta Vigo |
| 17 | 2011 | Celta Vigo | 2–1 | Braga |
| 18 | 2012 | Celta Vigo | 1–0 | Wigan Athletic |
| 19 | 2013 | Celta Vigo | 0–0 (4–1 p) | Southampton |
| 20 | 2014 | Celta Vigo | 4–0 | Cagliari |
| 21 | 2015 | Celta Vigo | 4–0 | Genoa |
| 22 | 2016 | Celta Vigo | 2–1 | Braga |
| 23 | 2017 | Udinese | 1–1 (3–2 p) | Celta Vigo |
| 24 | 2018 | Mainz 05 | 2–1 | Celta Vigo |
| 25 | 2019 | Lazio | 2–1 | Celta Vigo |
| — | 2020–21 | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 26 | 2022 | Celta Vigo | 6–0 | Al Shabab |
| 27 | 2023 | Celta Vigo | 1–0 | Lyon |
# USS Yaupon

USS Yaupon (ATA-218) was an ATA-214-class tug of the United States Navy built near the end of World War II. Originally laid down as a net tender of the Ailanthus class, she was redesignated before being launched. The ship was commissioned on 10 March 1945. Yaupon had a brief naval career, and was decommissioned on 26 March 1946.

## Construction

Originally planned as the Ailanthus-class net laying ship Yaupon (YN-72), the vessel was laid down as an auxiliary net laying ship (AN-72) on 29 January 1944 at Slidell, Louisiana by the Canulette Shipbuilding Company. Her name was officially cancelled on 12 August 1944 and she was again repurposed, to an ATA-214-class tug (ATA-218). She was launched on 16 September 1944. The name cancellation was not implemented and she was commissioned on 10 March 1945 as Yaupon.

## Career

Yaupon had a brief navy career. After initial trials and training, during which she allided with an abutment of the bascule bridge at Corpus Christi, Texas, she made one round trip to the Far East. On 27 May 1945, with civilian tug Miraflores, she refloated the tanker Cities Service Fuel, which had gone aground off Galveston. She commenced her first service voyage on 1 June, towing a barge from Westwego, Louisiana for San Diego, California. From there, with another barge, she sailed to Honolulu, Hawaii and thence with a barge and a small tug to Kwajalein Atoll, Marshall Islands and a floating workshop to Buckner Bay, Okinawa, arriving there soon after the Japanese surrender. On return she picked up a floating dock at Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands, for Oahu, Hawaii, where it was taken over by USS Chickasaw (ATF-83) for towing to Portland, Oregon, escorted by Yaupon; they departed Oahu in early December and arrived on Christmas Day.
In January 1946, Yaupon was sent to San Francisco to prepare for decommissioning, which took place on 26 March. Her name was struck from the Navy List on 17 April 1946, and she was sold through the War Shipping Administration on 3 January 1947, probably for demolition.
# First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan

The First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Kazakh: Қазақстан Республикасы Премьер-Министрінің бірінші орынбасары; Russian: Первый заместитель Премьер-Министра Республики Казахстан) is a member of the Government of Kazakhstan. Similar to the Deputy Prime Minister, the First Deputy is responsible for implementing policies established by the Prime Minister. However, the First Deputy holds a higher-ranking position and assumes a more prominent role, particularly in the event that the Prime Minister is unable to perform their duties. The post is appointed by the President of Kazakhstan.

## List

| No. | First Deputy PM | First Deputy PM | Term of Office | Term of Office | Prime Minister |
| 1 | | Yevgeny Ezhikov-Babakhanov (1942–2023) | 16 December 1991 | 6 February 1992 | Sergey Tereshchenko |
| 2 | | Daulet Sembaev (1935–2021) | 6 February 1992 | 17 December 1993 | Sergey Tereshchenko |
| 3 | | Oleg Soskovets (born 1949) | 6 February 1992 | 5 November 1992 | Sergey Tereshchenko |
| 4 | | Akezhan Kazhegeldin (born 1952) | 18 December 1993 | 12 October 1994 | Sergey Tereshchenko |
| 5 | | Nygmetjan Esengarin (born 1941) | 12 October 1994 | 24 July 1997 | Akezhan Kazhegeldin |
| 6 | | Vitaly Mette (1947–2003) | 13 March 1995 | 14 March 1996 | Akezhan Kazhegeldin |
| 7 | | Akhmetzhan Yessimov (born 1950) | 24 October 1996 | 20 February 1998 | Nurlan Balgimbayev |
| 8 | | Oraz Jandosov (born 1961) | 20 February 1998 | 22 January 1999 | Nurlan Balgimbayev |
| Nurlan Balgimbayev |||||
| 10 | | Aleksandr Pavlov (born 1953) | 12 October 1999 | 23 November 2000 | Nurlan Balgimbayev |
| 10 | | Aleksandr Pavlov (born 1953) | 12 October 1999 | 23 November 2000 | Kassym-Jomart Tokayev |
| 11 | | Daniyal Akhmetov (born 1954) | 21 December 2000 | 21 November 2001 | Kassym-Jomart Tokayev |
| 12 | | Aleksandr Pavlov (born 1953) | 28 August 2002 | 6 January 2004 | Imangali Tasmangambetov |
| 12 | | Aleksandr Pavlov (born 1953) | 28 August 2002 | 6 January 2004 | Daniyal Akhmetov |
| 13 | | Grigori Marchenko (born 1959) | 6 January 2004 | 14 April 2004 | Daniyal Akhmetov |
| | Vacant (2004–2009) | Vacant (2004–2009) | Vacant (2004–2009) | Vacant (2004–2009) | | Daniyal Akhmetov |
| | Vacant (2004–2009) | Vacant (2004–2009) | Vacant (2004–2009) | Vacant (2004–2009) | Karim Massimov |
| 14 | | Umirzak Shukeyev (born 1964) | 3 March 2009 | 27 December 2011 | Karim Massimov |
| 15 | | Serik Akhmetov (born 1962) | 20 January 2012 | 24 September 2012 | Karim Massimov |
| 16 | | Krymbek Kusherbayev (born 1955) | 26 September 2012 | 16 January 2013 | Serik Akhmetov |
| 17 | | Bakhytzhan Sagintayev (born 1963) | 16 January 2013 | 8 September 2016 | Serik Akhmetov |
| 17 | | Bakhytzhan Sagintayev (born 1963) | 16 January 2013 | 8 September 2016 | Karim Massimov |
| 18 | | Askar Mamin (born 1965) | 8 September 2016 | 21 February 2019 | Bakhytzhan Sagintayev |
| 19 | | Alihan Smaiylov (born 1972) | 25 February 2019 | 5 January 2021 | Asqar Mamin |
| 20 | | Roman Sklyar (born 1971) | 11 January 2022 | Incumbent | Älihan Smaiylov |
| 20 | | Roman Sklyar (born 1971) | 11 January 2022 | Incumbent | Oljas Bektenov |
# City Railway Colony

City Railway Colony (Urdu: سٹی ریلوے کالونی) is a neighbourhood in Saddar Town in Karachi, Pakistan, and is part of the administrative district Karachi South.
The colony encompasses the entire area south of Karachi City railway station and I.I. Chundrigar Road, stretching from Railway Street and the MagnifiScience Centre in the west to the Jinnah Courts and PIDC Bridge in the east. The southern boundary is marked by the Karachi Port Trust's container terminal and Moulvi Tamizuddin (M.T.) Khan Road.
Despite its central location near the main business district on I.I. Chundrigar Road, the area remains largely neglected. Essential services such as electricity, gas, and water are irregular, often sparking social unrest and protests. Infrastructure development is minimal at best, with major projects like the renovation of the railway bridge at City Railway Station being rare and sporadic efforts.
Since 2018, Railway colony has been included in the NA-248 constituency of District West.
There are several ethnic groups including Muhajirs, Sindhis, Punjabis, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Balochis, Memons, Bohras Ismailis.
# Saint-Roman

Saint-Roman (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sant Roman) is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
# Kolonia Gościeńczyce

Kolonia Gościeńczyce (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Prażmów, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Shaksha

Shaksha (Russian: Шакша; Bashkir: Шаҡша, Şaqşa) is a rural locality (a village) in Kaltymanovsky Selsoviet, Iglinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 290 as of 2010. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Shaksha is located 20 km southwest of Iglino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Svetlaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Portlandia (statue)

Portlandia is a sculpture by Raymond Kaskey located above the entrance of the Portland Building in downtown Portland, Oregon. It is the second largest copper repoussé statue in the United States, after the Statue of Liberty.

## History

Portlandia was commissioned by the City of Portland in 1985. Sculptor Raymond Kaskey was paid $228,000 in public funds and reportedly an additional $100,000 in private donations.
Kaskey and his assistant Michael Lasell built sections of the statue in a Maryland suburb of Washington, D.C., and sent the parts to Portland by ship. It was assembled at a barge-building facility owned by Gunderson, Inc, and was installed on the Portland Building on October 6, 1985, after being floated up the Willamette River on a barge.

## Description

The statue is based on the design of the Portland city seal. The statue depicts a female figure, Lady Commerce, dressed in classical clothes, holding a trident in her left hand and reaching down with her right. The statue is above street level and faces a relatively narrow, tree-lined street.
The statue is 34 feet 10 inches (10.62 m) high and weighs 6.5 short tons (5,900 kg).
An accompanying plaque includes the official dedication poem, also titled "Portlandia", written by Portland lawyer and poet Ronald Talney:
   "She kneels down, and from the quietness of copper reaches out. We take that stillness into ourselves, and somewhere deep in the earth our breath becomes her city. If she could speak this is what she would say: Follow that breath. Home is the journey we make. This is how the world knows where we are."

## Copyright

Despite being funded largely by the City’s Public Art Program, Kaskey retained the copyright to the sculpture and has threatened lawsuits against unlicensed depictions of Portlandia.
The statue appears in the title sequence of the TV series Portlandia, the result of "lengthy" negotiations with Kaskey that required the statue not be used "in a disparaging way". In 2012, Laurelwood Brewing used an illustration of the statue on the label of Portlandia Pils, a beer it introduced; the brewery later found out about Kaskey's copyright and reached a cash settlement with Kaskey.
# Primskovo

Primskovo (pronounced; German: Primskau) is a dispersed settlement in the Municipality of Šmartno pri Litiji in central Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
Primskovo is also the name of the local parish church and the collective name for the area covering a number of settlements in the surrounding area, including Dolnji Vrh, Gornji Vrh, Gradišče, Ježce, Kamni Vrh pri Primskovem, Mihelca, Mišji Dol, Poljane pri Primskovem, Sevno, Stara Gora, and Zagrič.
# Bandhani Colony

Bandhani Colony (Urdu: بندھانی کالونی) is a neighborhood in the Karachi Central district of Karachi, Pakistan. It was previously a part of Liaquatabad Town, which was disbanded in 2011. It is one of the neighbourhoods of Liaquatabad Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. There are several ethnic groups including Muhajirs, Sindhis, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Balochis, Memons, Bohras Ismailis, etc., among them 99% are Muslims.
The population of Bandhani Colony is about 15,000 with 65% poverty and 25% literacy rate.
# Alyaksey Khaletski

Alyaksey Khaletski (Belarusian: Аляксей Халецкі; Russian: Алексей Халецкий; born 19 June 1984 in Minsk) is a Belarusian football coach and former player (defender).

## Honours

BATE Borisov
* Belarusian Premier League champion: 2006
* Belarusian Cup winner: 2005–06