OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kosmos 1966

Kosmos 1966 (Russian: Космос 1966 meaning Cosmos 1966) is a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1988 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.
Kosmos 1966 was launched from Site 16/2 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome in the Russian SSR. A Molniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 14:14 UTC on 30 August 1988. The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1988-076A . The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 19445.
It re-entered the Earth's atmosphere on 10 November 2005.
# Staré Heřminovy

Staré Heřminovy (German: Alt Erbersdorf) is a municipality and village in Bruntál District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
# Anatoli Reneiski

Anatoli Reneiski (Belarusian: Анатоль Рэнейскі; born 6 March 1968 in Babrujsk) is a Belarusian sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1990s. He won two medals in the C-4 200 m event at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a gold in 1997 and a silver in 1998.
# Cordillera de Sama Biological Reserve

Cordillera de Sama Biological Reserve (Spanish: Reserva Biológica Cordillera de Sama) is a protected area in Bolivia located in the Tarija Department, in the Cercado Province, Eustaquio Méndez Province, and José María Avilés Province. It protects part of the Central Andean puna and Bolivian montane dry forests ecoregions.
# Aboriginal People's Party

The Aboriginal People's Party was a political party in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan that nominated 10 candidates in the 1982 elections for the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.
The aim of the party was to promote the interests of First Nations and Métis people in the province.
The party fared poorly: it collected only 1,156 votes, 0.22% of the provincial total. It won no seats in the legislature, and did not nominate candidates in any subsequent election.
# Shrine of Shah Jamal

The Tomb of Shah Jamal (Urdu: شاه جمال درگاه) is the tomb of Sufi Saint Baba Shah Jamal. It is located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It can be located opposite Forman Christian (FC) College, near Muslim Town. There is a masjid built around the tomb which incorporates a graveyard.

## Traditions

At the foot of the stairs leading up to the tomb, there is a regular gathering of pilgrims, who come every Thursday night and Friday morning, following a tradition that has been going on for hundreds of years. Dhol is played with devotees (dervish or fakir) dancing in a trance also known as dhamaal. The drummer Pappu Sain was the central attraction and performed on the dhol.
This performance, every Thursday night/ Friday morning, is attended by people from all walks of life—students, government officials, musicians both domestic and international, models, common folk. It is encouraged that people wear simple, plain clothes and come covered, out of respect for the shrine.

## Annual urs festival

The annual urs festival is conducted every year on the 3rd, 4th and 5th days of the Islamic month of Rabi' al-Thani (ربيع الثاني). In 2006, 300,000 people attended the 366th annual URS (anniversary celebrations) of Shah Jamal (1588-1649). The present custodian (Sajjada Nasheen) is Dr Pir Syed Ali Hussain Shah Naqvi.

## Gallery

* The grave of Baba Shah Jamal
* Oil lamps are burnt during the annual urs festival
* The shrine is decorated for the annual urs festival
* The shrine complex includes a small mosque
* Amulets at the shrine
* Compound of Shah Jamal Shrine which is part of the mosque.
# Athletics at the 1982 Commonwealth Games – Men's long jump

The men's long jump event at the 1982 Commonwealth Games was held on 7 October at the QE II Stadium in Brisbane, Australia.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | #2 | #3 | Result | Notes |
| | Gary Honey | Australia | 8.09 | 8.13 | 8.13 | GR, AR |
| | Steve Hanna | Bahamas | | | 7.79 | |
| | Stephen Walsh | New Zealand | | | 7.75 | |
| 4 | John Herbert | England | | | 7.54 | |
| 5 | Stephen Knott | Australia | | | 7.53 | |
| 6 | Moses Kiayi | Kenya | | | 7.48 | |
| 7 | Delroy Poyser | Jamaica | | | 7.24 | |
| 8 | Stalin Issah | Ghana | | | 7.03 | |
| 9 | Norbet Elliot | Bahamas | | | 6.47 | |
| | Dave Steen | Canada | | | DNS | |
| | Daley Thompson | England | | | DNS | |
# Supporting Roles

Supporting Roles (Spanish: Papeles secundarios) is a 1989 Cuban drama film written and directed by Orlando Rojas. The film was selected as the Cuban entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 62nd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.

## Cast

* Rosa Fornes
* Juan Luis Galiardo
* Luisa Perez Nieto
* Ernesto Tapia
# Pterothominx

Pterothominx is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Capillariidae.
The species of this genus are found in North America.
Species:
* Pterothominx hirudinis (Rudolphi, 1819)
* Pterothominx meleagrisgallopavo (Barile, 1912)
* Pterothominx neopulchra (Babos, 1954)
* Pterothominx pulchra (Freitas, 1934)
* Pterothominx sadovskoi (Morozov, 1956)
* Pterothominx totani (Linstow, 1875)
# Ramin, Zanjan

Ramin (Persian: رامين, also Romanized as Rāmīn; also known as Dāmīn, Iraman, and Rahmīn) is a village in Mojezat Rural District, in the Central District of Zanjan County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,078, in 236 families.
# Pradip Humagain

Pradip Humagain is an American soccer coach. He most recently served as coach of Church Boys United & Nepal national team. In 2020, Humagain gave up Nepalese citizenship to became American Citizen and switched his nationality.
# Uwe Madeja

Uwe Madeja (born 6 February 1959) is an East German sprint canoer who competed in the 1980s. He won a silver in the C-2 1000 m event at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.
Madeja also won three medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a silver (C-2 1000 m: 1981) and two bronzes (C-2 500 m: 1985, C-2 1000 m: 1982).
He is married to Silvia Rinka, who competed for East Germany in swimming at the 1980 Summer Olympics in the breaststroke.
# Roman Pavlyk

Roman Pavlyk (Ukrainian: Роман Павлик; born 1 December 1983) is a Paralympic athlete from Ukraine. He has cerebral palsy and competes in T36 sprint and F36 long jump events.
He competed in the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China. There he won a gold medal in the men's 100 metres (330 ft) – T36 event, a gold medal in the men's 400 metres (1,300 ft) – T36 event and a silver medal in the men's 200 metres (660 ft) – T36 event. At the 2012 Summer Paralympics he won gold medals in long jump and 200 metres events, and bronze in 100 m and 400 m races.
He holds the long jump world record for F36 classified athletes.
In 2023, he competed in the men's long jump T36 event at the World Para Athletics Championships held in Paris, France.
# Bolkhovsky District

Bolkhovsky District (Russian: Бо́лховский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-four in Oryol Oblast, Russia. It is located in the north of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,182.2 square kilometers (456.4 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Bolkhov. Population: 18,041 (2010 Census); 20,417 (2002 Census); 23,921 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Bolkhov accounts for 63.3% of the district's total population.

## Notable residents

* Yevgeni Preobrazhensky (1886–1937), revolutionary, economist and sociologist, born in Bolkhov
* Ilya Starinov (1900–2000), military officer, noted Soviet saboteur, born in the village of Voynovo
# Kalleh Sar-e Olya

Kalleh Sar-e Olya (Persian: كله سرعليا, also Romanized as Kalleh Sar-e ‘Olyā; also known as Kalleh Sar-e Bālā) is a village in Ojarud-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Germi County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 45, in 8 families.
# Leptanilla copiosa

Leptanilla copiosa is a species of ant in the subfamily Leptanillinae, first described by Petersen in 1968 as Noonilla copiosa based on a male specimen from the Philippines. Noonilla was initially placed in the subfamily Leptanillinae, but was later removed from the subfamily when Ogata, Terayama & Masuko (1995) reviewed the genus, leaving the genus incertae sedis in the family. It was later readded to Leptanillinae.
# Volobuyevo, Pashkovsky selsoviet, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast

Volobuyevo (Russian: Волобуево) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Pashkovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 48 (2010 Census); 59 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Obmet River (a right tributary of the Tuskar in the basin of the Seym), 103 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 8 km north of the district center – the town Kursk, 1 km from the selsoviet center – Chaplygina.

### Climate

Volobuyevo has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Volobuyevo is located 7.5 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 8 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-379 (Kursk – Iskra), 1 km from the road 38H-381 (38N-379 – Chaplygina – Alyabyevo), on the road 38H-383 (38N-381 – Volobuyevo), 8 km from the nearest railway halt Bukreyevka (railway line Oryol – Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 16.5 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 140 km from Belgorod International Airport and 210 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Toudon

Toudon (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Todon; Italian: Todone) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France.
# Volker Mai

Volker Mai (born 3 May 1966 in Templin) is a former triple jumper who represented East Germany. Representing SC Neubrandenburg, he holds the current world junior record with 17.50 metres, achieved on 23 June 1985 in Erfurt.

## Biography

Mai won his first international medal at the 1985 European Athletics Indoor Championships, where he cleared 17.14 m to take the bronze medal. He then secured a triple jump and long jump double at the 1985 European Athletics Junior Championships held in Cottbus. That same year he ranked second in the triple jump at the 1985 European Cup. The following year he managed seventh at the 1986 European Athletics Championships. Another indoor medal followed at the 1989 European Athletics Indoor Championships and he was the silver medallist behind Nikolay Musiyenko of the USSR. His final appearance for East Germany came at the 1990 European Athletics Championships and he finished fifth behind his compatriot Jörg Friess.
He made three major international appearances for Germany in his career: he was fifth at the 1991 IAAF World Indoor Championships, 13th in qualifying at the 1993 World Championships in Athletics and eighth in qualifying at the 1994 European Athletics Championships.
Nationally, he was a four-time East German Indoor triple jump champion (1984, 1985, 1987, 1989) and a two-time East German outdoor champion (1984, 1988). Following German reunification he was the German indoor champion in 1991, 1993 and 1995, and took his sole German outdoor title in 1994. In addition to his ten national titles in the triple jump, he was the 1989 East German champion in the long jump.
Mai was implicated in state-sponsored doping by Werner Franke and Brigitte Berendonk in their book Doping: From Research to Deceit. Based upon research of leaked Stasi files, Franke and Berendonk deduced that Mai had undergone cycles of Oral Turinabol (a banned steroid) in the period of 1982 to 1984.
After his track and field career ended he moved to the United States to study microbiology. He received his doctorate in the discipline at the University of Georgia. After gaining a master's degree from Harvard School of Public Health, he took up an assistant professorship at the University of Maryland Medical School. He has worked as an assistant microbiology professor at the University of Florida since 2007.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing East Germany ||||||
| 1985 | European Indoor Championships | Piraeus, Greece | 3rd | Triple jump | 17.14 m |
| 1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, West Germany | 7th | Triple jump | 16.74 m (wind: 0.0 m/s) |
| 1989 | European Indoor Championships | The Hague, Netherlands | 2nd | Triple jump | 17.03 m |
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, Yugoslavia | 5th | Triple jump | 16.88 m (wind: -0.2 m/s) |
| Representing Germany ||||||
| 1991 | World Indoor Championships | Seville, Spain | 5th | Triple jump | 16.74 m |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 14th | Triple jump | 16.22 m (wind: +0.3 m/s) |
# Weston, Iowa

Weston is a census-designated place located in the southeastern portion of Hazel Dell Township in Pottawattamie County in the state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census the population was 78.
Its location is between the cities of Council Bluffs and Underwood near Interstate 80.

## History

Weston's population was 92 in 1925.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

As of the census of 2020, there were 78 people, 35 households, and 29 families residing in the community. The population density was 182.8 inhabitants per square mile (70.6/km$^2$). There were 35 housing units at an average density of 82.0 per square mile (31.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the community was 100.0% White, 0.0% Black or African American, 0.0% Native American, 0.0% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.0% from other races and 0.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino persons of any race comprised 0.0% of the population.
Of the 35 households, 42.9% of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.6% were married couples living together, 0.0% were cohabitating couples, 37.1% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present and 14.3% had a male householder with no spouse or partner present. 17.1% of all households were non-families. 14.3% of all households were made up of individuals, 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years old or older.
The median age in the community was 55.3 years. 17.9% of the residents were under the age of 20; 5.1% were between the ages of 20 and 24; 12.8% were from 25 and 44; 48.7% were from 45 and 64; and 15.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the community was 43.6% male and 56.4% female.
# Senuma Kayō

Senuma Kayō (Japanese: 瀬沼夏葉; December 11, 1875 – February 28, 1915) was a Japanese translator and teacher. She was the first woman to translate Russian literature to Japanese.

## Early life and education

Senuma was born Ikuko Yamada on December 11, 1875, in what is now Takasaki, Gunma. She grew up as a member of the Eastern Orthodox church, and attended a religious girls' school in Surugadai, Tokyo. She earned excellent grades and graduated in 1892. After graduation she began writing for a literary magazine, and was published in many issues. In 1896 she received Russian books from Nicholas of Japan, and learned to read them with the help of Senuma Kakusaburo, a priest at the Tokyo Resurrection Cathedral. They married in 1897 and had six children.

## Career

Kakusaburo introduced her to Ozaki Kōyō, who took her on as a disciple and welcomed her into his literary group. She published many of her early translations jointly with him until his death in 1903. Senuma was also on the staff of the Seito feminist literary magazine.
Senuma primarily translated works by Anton Chekov and Fyodor Dostoevsky. She was the first Japanese woman to translate directly from Russian to Japanese during a time when many Japanese translators translated from English. One of her most well-known translations was a partial translation of Dostoevsky's Poor Folk, from which she only translated Varvara's story. She also translated Chekov's Uncle Vanya and The Cherry Orchard, Aleksei Nicholaevich Budischev's Northeast Wind, and works by Ivan Turgenev. Her penname was Senuma Kayō. She visited Russia twice, once in 1909 and again in 1911.
There is some concern that some of her translations, most notably an incomplete translation of Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina, were actually translated by her husband. Scholar Satoko Kan suggests that while Anna Karenina was probably translated by Kakusaburo, Poor Folk was not.
Senuma died on February 28, 1915, from complications while giving birth to her seventh child.
# Capitán Miranda (schooner)

Capitán Miranda (ROU 20) is a three-masted staysail schooner of the Uruguayan Navy. Originally acquired by the Uruguayan Navy as a survey ship in 1930, the ship remained in service until 1976 in this role. Destined for the shipbreakers, the vessel was repurposed as a training ship in 1978.

## Ship history

Capitán Miranda was ordered in January 1930 from the Spanish Sociedad Española de Construcción Naval shipyard at Cádiz. The vessel was laid down on 3 March and launched on 27 July 1930. As a hydrographic vessel she displaced 552 tons, with an overall length of 54.85 m (180.0 ft), and a beam of 8 m (26 ft). Capable of 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph), the ship was armed with a 37 mm cannon and a machine gun, and had a complement of 52. She was named after Captain Francisco Prudencio Miranda (1868–1925), Uruguayan naval officer and marine geographer.
Sea trials were completed on 19 November 1930, and on 21 November Capitán Miranda was delivered to the Uruguayan Navy. She served as a survey ship, charting the coasts and waters of Uruguay until 1976. She was then due to be scrapped, but instead was converted into a three-masted schooner. The conversion was completed by 20 October 1978, when she began in her new role as a training ship. Capitan Miranda has since participated in numerous international tall ship regattas.

## Gallery

* Aerean view ofCapitán Miranda
* Gun on deck of Capitán Miranda
* Capitán Miranda at Armada Rouen 2008
* Bow and figurehead, Capitán Miranda, South Street Seaport, New York City May 2023
* Accent jibs and stays, Capitán Miranda, South Street Seaport, New York City May 2023
* Capitán Miranda, South Street Seaport, New York City May 2023
# Novoarslanbekovo

Novoarslanbekovo (Russian: Новоарсланбеково; Bashkir: Яңы Арыҫланбәк, Yañı Arıślanbäk) is a rural locality (a village) in Sayranovsky Selsoviet, Tuymazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 150 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Novoarslanbekovo is located 49 km southeast of Tuymazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Staroarslanbekovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Thoughts of the Past

Thoughts of the Past is an oil painting on canvas by English Pre-Raphaelite artist John Roddam Spencer Stanhope, first exhibited in 1859 and currently housed at Tate Britain.

## History

Known as one of the "second-generation" of Pre-Raphaelites, Stanhope was among Dante Gabriel Rossetti's mural-painting party at the Oxford Union in 1857, together with Arthur Hughes, John Hungerford Pollen, Valentine Prinsep, Ned Burne-Jones and William Morris (nicknamed Topsy). He was a founder member of the Hogarth Club, a direct descendant of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.
This painting, with his depiction of a prostitute remorsefully contemplating her life, showed a subject typical of the Victorian era. Works such as Thoughts of the Past and Rossetti's Found (1855) allowed the genteel gallery-going public to sympathise with societal problems - from a safe distance. It was pictures such as William Holman Hunt's The Awakening Conscience (1854), illustrating a married man and his mistress, which were regarded as threatening to Victorian family life.
Stanhope painted Thoughts of the Past in a studio just above one owned by Rossetti. Although his model is recognisably Pre-Raphaelite, the background of his painting hints at his own individual, artistic style, which was yet to emerge. The river, boats and bridge owe more to the conventional style of the art in the Royal Academy than to that of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.$^{seeimagedetailbelow}$
# Young Communist League of Poland

The Young Communist League of Poland (Polish: Związek Młodzieży Komunistycznej w Polsce, abbreviated ZMKwP), in February 1930 renamed as the Communist League of Youth in Poland Polish: Komunistyczny Związek Młodzieży Polski, abbreviated KZMP), was the youth wing of the interbellum Communist Party of Poland between 1922 and 1938. ZMKwP/KZMP was a section of the Young Communist International.

## Founding

The founding congress of ZMKwP was held on March 22, 1922. Alfred Lampe was elected Secretary of the Central Committee of ZMKwP at the time of its first congress. The other members of the Central Committee of ZMKwP were Bronisław Berman, Leon Holcer, Władysław Kniewski, Tadeusz Oppman, Stanisław Teszner, Antoni Werner and Włodzimierz Zawadzki.

## Growth

In 1923 the left opposition of the Polish League of Socialist Youth (ZPMS) joined ZMKwP. Komtsukunft, the youth wing of the Jewish Communist Labour Bund in Poland, merged into ZMKwP in March–April 1923. ZMKwP also absorbed dissidents from the Poale Zion Left and Fareynikte factions.
In 1925 ZMKwP organized a pioneer movement for children, Pionier. Later followed the setting up of organization amongst secondary school students.
ZMKwP had some 3,700 members as of June 1926. As of July 1931, membership had increased to around 7,000. KZMP had a larger percentage of Jewish membership than the mother party. As of 1930, 51% of KZMP members were Jews, 19% Poles, 18% Ukrainians and 12% Bielorussians. The Jewish dominance in the membership hindered expansion between in rural areas, as Jewish-dominated branches in small towns were largely disconnected from the peasantry in the surrounding countrysides. However, by 1933 the ethnic proportions had changed with 33% of KZMP members being Poles, 31% Jews, 19% Bielorussians and 17% Ukrainians. The decline in the percentage of Jewish members corresponded to an increase of recruitment amongst the peasantry. By 1932 50% of KZMP members hailed from the peasantry.

## Publication

The publication Towarzysz ('Comrade') was the organ of the Central Committee of ZMKwP/KZMP, published from Warsaw. In 1937, it changed name to Towarzysz Młodzieży ('Young Comrade').

## Dissolution

In 1938 KZMP was dissolved, along with the mother party, by a decision of the Executive Committee of the Communist International.
# Taiwan Oil Field Exhibition Hall

The Taiwan Oil Field Exhibition Hall or Taiwan Petroleum Exhibition Hall (traditional Chinese: 台灣油礦陳列館; simplified Chinese: 台湾油矿陈列馆; pinyin: Táiwān Yóukuàng Chénlièguǎn) is a museum about oil in Gongguan Township, Miaoli County, Taiwan.

## History

The museum was established in 1981 by CPC Corporation in the area where oil was first discovered in Taiwan.

## Architecture

The museum is housed in a two-story building. It is the largest building within the village it is located.

## Exhibition

The hall houses the exhibition pavilions on the development of petroleum industry in Taiwan, from literature recording excavation, drilling and natural gas work.