OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMS Greyhound (1900)

HMS Greyhound was a Hawthorn Leslie three-funnel, 30 knot destroyer ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1898 – 1899 Naval Estimates.

## Construction and career

She was laid down as builder's number 377 on 18 July 1899, at the R.W. Hawthorn Leslie and Company shipyard at Hebburn-on-Tyne and launched on 6 October 1900. During her builder's trials she made her contract speed of 30 knots. She was completed and accepted by the Royal Navy in January 1902, at a total cost of £61,066. Greyhound was assigned to the Channel Fleet on her commission. In May 1902, she was under the command of Commander Marcus Rowley Hill when she transferred her officers and crew to Roebuck. She spent her operational career mainly in Home Waters operating with the Channel Fleet in the East Coast Flotilla.
On 30 August 1912, the Admiralty directed all destroyer classes were to be designated by letters starting with 'A'. Since her design speed was 30-knots and she had three funnels she was assigned to the C class. After 30 September 1913, she was known as a C-class destroyer and had the letter ‘C’ painted on the hull below the bridge area and on either the fore or aft funnel.

### World War I

July 1914, found her in the 6th Destroyer Flotilla tendered to Attentive based at Dover. While employed in the 6th Flotilla she performed anti-submarine and counter mining patrols as well as Dover Barrage defensive patrols. From 22 August to 19 November 1915, along with Mermaid and Racehorse, she provided anti-submarine screen for several operations off the Belgian Coast. In November 1916, she was redeployed to the 7th Destroyer Flotilla on the Humber performing anti-submarine patrols and counter-mining operations off the East Coast of England until the Armistice. She was awarded the battle honour "Belgian Coast 1915 – 18".
By November 1918, she was paid off and placed in reserve awaiting disposal. She was sold on 10 June 1919, to Clarkeson of Whitby for breaking.

## Pennant numbers

| Pennant number | From | To |
| P01 | 6 Dec 1914 | 1 Sep 1915 |
| D59 | 1 Sep 1915 | 1 Jan 1918 |
| D44 | 1 Jan 1918 | 13 Sep 1918 |
| H43 | 13 Sep 1918 | 10 Jun 1919 |

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 Lyon, The First Destroyers, p. 94
* ↑ Jane, Fred T. (1969) [1898]. Jane's All the World's Fighting Ships 1898. New York: first published by Sampson Low Marston, London 1898, Reprinted ARCO Publishing Company. p. 84 to 85.
* ↑ Jane, Fred T. (1990). Jane's Fighting Ships of World War I. Jane’s Publishing © 1919. pp. 76–77. ISBN 1-85170-378-0.
* ↑ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36761. London. 7 May 1902. p. 10.
* ↑ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906 to 1922. Conway Maritime Press. 2006 [1985]. p. Page 17 to 19. ISBN 0-85177-245-5.
* ↑ ""Arrowsmith" List – Part 1 Destroyer Prototypes through "River" class". Retrieved 1 June 2013.
# Palm syrup

Palm syrup (Spanish: Miel de palma, lit. 'palm honey') is an edible sweet syrup produced from the sap of a number of palms. It is produced in the Canary Islands and coastal regions of South America.

## Species

In the Canary Islands, palm syrup is produced from the Canary Island date palm (Phoenix canariensis). In Chile, palm syrup is produced from the endangered Chilean wine palm (Jubaea chilensis). Other species used include the coconut palm, sugar palm, and palmyra palm.

## Production in the Canary Islands

Most guarapo and miel de palma production occurs in the municipality of Vallehermoso on La Gomera. The process of collecting sap from the palm and concentrating it into syrup is similar in many ways to the process used for maple syrup.
The sap, known as guarapo or garapa, is collected from a bowl-shaped depression cut into the crown of the tree. As guarapo spoils quickly in sunlight, the harvesting is done overnight. Every evening during the harvesting season, the guarapero (farmer) prepares each tree. He climbs to the top of the tree, often using a ladder, uses a sharp knife or chisel to trim the bowl to remove surface crust and open the pores, and hoists a bucket into place beneath a pipe or channel leading from the bowl. Early the next morning, he returns and collects the filled buckets, containing ten or more litres from each tree.
The harvested guarapo is then brought to, or collected by, a local processing plant, or may be processed on site. Processing involves boiling the sap for several hours until it is reduced by about 90% to a dark brown syrup that is rich and sweet. It is then packaged, typically in glass jars. Palm syrup tends to thicken and crystallize over time.
After about four to five months of being harvested every day, during the period January to June, a tree needs five years to recuperate before it is used again.

## Uses

Palm syrup is used to accompany many pastries and desserts, such as pancakes and ice cream. The syrup is widely used in Southeast Asian cooking. In West Bengal, where it is known as jhola gur, it is only obtainable in winter.
Its sweetness tempers the flavours of spicy curries, adding its rich, molasses-like flavour to the food. It is also widely used as an ingredient in desserts, or drizzled over prepared foods.
Palm sap is a refreshing drink, and fermented palm syrup is distilled to produce various alcohols such as arrack, a spirit similar to rum. On La Gomera, the palm honey obtained from the sap is mixed with parra (similar to grappa) to produce Gomerón.
Palm syrup is also traditionally used on La Gomera for general medicinal purposes.
# Nisus (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Nisus (Ancient Greek: Νῖσος, romanized: Nîsos) may refer to the following personages:
* Nisus or Silenus, foster father of Dionysus.
* Nisos, a king of Megara and father of Scylla.
* Nisus, son of Hyrtacus, and lover and friend of Euryalus, in Virgil's Aeneid. He participated in the games held by Aeneas in Sicily. Nisus later died in battle.
* Nisus, king of Dulichium and son of Aretus. He was the father of Amphinomus, one of the Suitors of Penelope.
# Aleksander Kaszkiewicz

Aleksander Kaszkiewicz (also Alyaksandr Kashkevіch, Belarusian: Аляксандр Кашкевіч, Lithuanian: Aleksandras Kaškevičius; born on 23 September 1949) is the Bishop of the Diocese of Grodno, a Catholic diocese centered in the city of Grodno (Belarus).
Kaszkiewicz graduated from the Theological Seminary in Kaunas and was ordained to the priesthood on 30 May 1976. After his ordination he worked as a parish priest in Panevėžys and in the parish of the Holy Spirit in Vilnius (from 1981). On 13 April 1991 Pope John Paul II appointed Kaszkiewicz to the newly formed Diocese of Grodno. On 23 May 1991 he was ordained a bishop, consecrated by Archbishop Tadeusz Kondrusiewicz. His episcopal motto is Jesu in te confido (Jesus, I trust in You) taken from the Divine Mercy image.
On 14 June 2006 Kaszkiewicz was elected chairman of the Conference of Catholic Bishops of Belarus. He is also the head of the Council of Youth Affairs and the Council for Catholic Education.
# Larressingle

Larressingle (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Larressingla) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France. It is a member of Les Plus Beaux Villages de France (The Most Beautiful Villages of France) Association.

## Sights

* Château de Larressingle (c. 1250 – c. 1550), ruins
* Walls
* Port of Artigue
* Castle
* Church of St. Sigismund
* Siege machines

## Notable people

* André Adam (1936–2016), diplomat
# Lykoporia

Lykoporia (Greek: Λυκοποριά) is a village and a community in the municipality of Xylokastro-Evrostina, in south-central Greece. It is situated about 50 km from Corinth, and 75 km from Patras. The A8 motorway (Athens–Patras) passes south of the village. It is served by Lykoporia railway station on the line from Aigio to Kiato.
Lykoporia has a lighthouse with light characteristic "FL(2) 16s 10M" (white flashing light with a period of 16 seconds and a range of 10 miles).
# Tarsacq

Tarsacq (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Tarsac) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.
# Ziar Kola, Amol

Ziar Kola (Persian: زياركلا, also Romanized as Zīār Kolā) is a village in Dabuy-ye Jonubi Rural District, Dabudasht District, Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 188, in 47 families.
# Prairie Valley School Division

Prairie Valley School Division No. 208 comprises 38 schools in 30 communities. Prairie Valley SD belongs to Region 4, Regina along with Holy Trinity R.C.S.S.D No. 22, Prairie South School Division No. 210, Regina School Division No. 4, and Regina R.C.S.S.D No. 81
Schools of Prairie Valley School Division :
| School | Location |
| Arm River Colony School | Lumsden |
| Balcarres Community School | Balcarres |
| Balgonie Elementary School | Balgonie |
| Bert Fox Community High School | Fort Qu'Appelle |
| Broadview School | Broadview |
| Clive Draycott School | Bethune |
| Cupar School | Cupar |
| Dr. Isman Elementary School | Wolseley |
| Edenwold School | Edenwold |
| Fort Qu'Appelle Elementary Community School | Fort Qu'Appelle |
| Grenfell Elementary Community School | Grenfell |
| Grenfell High Community School | Grenfell |
| Indian Head Elementary School | Indian Head |
| Indian Head High School | Indian Head |
| James Hamblin School | Qu'Appelle |
| Kelliher School | Kelliher |
| Kennedy Langbank School | Langbank |
| Kipling School | Kipling |
| Lajord Colony School | White City |
| Lipton School | Lipton |
| Lumsden Elementary School | Lumsden |
| Lumsden High School | Lumsden |
| McLean School | McLean |
| Milestone School | Milestone |
| Montmartre School | Montmartre |
| North Valley Elementary School | Neudorf |
| North Valley High School | Lemberg |
| Pense School | Pense |
| Pilot Butte School | Pilot Butte |
| Robert Southey School | Southey |
| Sedley School | Sedley |
| South Shore School | Regina Beach |
| Stewart Nicks School | Regina |
| Vibank Regional School | Vibank |
| White City School | White City |
| Whitewood School | Whitewood |
| Wolseley High School | Wolseley |

## Amalgamation

Aspen Grove SD #144 amalgamated in 2006 with Prairie Valley School Division No. 208.
Schools of defunct Aspen Grove SD #144 :
* School
* Balcarres Community School
* Broadview School
* Dr. Isman Elementary School
* Francis Elementary
* Glenavon School
* Grenfell Elementary School
* Grenfell High School
* Kennedy Langback School
* Kipling High School
* Montmartre School
* North Valley Elementary
* North Valley High School
* Odessa School
* Sedley School
* Vibank School
* Whitewood School
* Windthorst School
* Wolseley High School
# Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism

The Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism is situated in the coastal region overlapping the provinces of KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape in South Africa. It is named after Pondoland and falls within the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany Hotspot. The region consists of grassy plateaus incised by forested ravines and gorges. The main substrate in the area is Natal Group Sandstone, which was formed by sediments laid down about 500 million years ago in a rift underlying the eastern Agulhas Sea in the ancient continent of Gondwana. The region is about 18,800 hectares in extent, and lies along the coastline stretching about 15 kilometres inland with a maximum altitude of about 400 to 500 metres above sea level. The region is essentially a transition zone between sub-tropical and temperate climates.

## Endemics

Some notable endemic plants include Sanderson's bladderwort (Utricularia sandersonii), the pondo coconut (Jubaeopsis afra), the Pondoland ghost bush (Raspalia trigyna), the Pondoland conebush (Leucadendron pondoense), pondo khat (Catha abbottii), pondo waterwood (Syzygium pondoense) and pondo poison pea (Tephrosia pondoensis).
An endemic species of lizard, the pondo dwarf chameleon (Bradypodion caffrum), is also found only in this region.

## Protected areas

* Umtamvuna Nature Reserve
* Mkhambathi Nature Reserve

## Threats

A National Road through this centre of endemism has been given the go-ahead despite environmental concerns.
# Pardaillan, Lot-et-Garonne

Pardaillan (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Pardalhan) is a commune in the Lot-et-Garonne department in south-western France.
# The Art of Getting Along

The Art of Getting Along (Italian: L'arte di arrangiarsi) is a 1954 comedy film directed by Luigi Zampa and starring Alberto Sordi. Following Difficult Years and Easy Years, it is the third and final chapter in the trilogy about Italian politics under the continuing shadow of fascism conceived by Vitaliano Brancati. In the person of an unprincipled Sicilian rogue, it delivers a satirical portrait of Italian society from 1913 to 1953.
In 2008, the film was included on the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage’s 100 Italian films to be saved, a list of 100 films that "have changed the collective memory of the country between 1942 and 1978."

## Plot

Sasà Scimoni, nephew and unpaid assistant of the mayor of Catania, adapts himself to any man who may be able to help him advance and to any woman he may be able to take advantage of. Falling for the wife of an honest socialist politician, he becomes an activist and through his machinations the husband gets five years in jail. By then the First World War, which Sasà avoids after feigning madness, has come and gone. Marrying a dim but rich heiress, he becomes her brother's right-hand man in a flour milling business. When the Fascists seize power he becomes an activist, but hastily burns his insignia after the Allies land in Sicily (one of their bombs carrying off his wife) and then profits from the black market. At a beauty parade he falls for Lilli, the winner who says she wants to get into films.
Hearing that backers of a film can make a fortune if it is a success, he persuades a dim but rich duke to promise initial finance and with Lilli as his "fiancée" heads for Rome. The public mood being strongly in favour of the Communist party, he becomes a supporter and plans a film about the workers. When the elections are however won by the Christian Democrats, the Catholic party, he promptly supports them and plans a film about a saint. The duke then declines further finance unless he can first get his capital out of the country, so Sasà finds him a church dignitary who can send money legally to foreign missions. The money ends up with Sasà, who buys farmland outside Rome, evicts squatters, and bribes an official to obtain permission for development. His machinations exposed, he gets five years in jail. On release he founds his own political party for victims of capitalism, but it wins few votes. The final shot shows him with his latest girl, in Bavarian dress, selling German razor blades off the back of a lorry.

## Cast

* Alberto Sordi – Rosario Scimoni
* Marco Guglielmi – Avv. Giardini
* Franco Coop – Il sindaco
* Luisa Della Noce – Paola
* Franco Jamonte [it] – Pizzarro
* Elena Gini – Mariuccia Guardini
* Elli Parvo – Emma Scimoni
* Armenia Balducci – Lilli De Angelis
* Carlo Sposito – Duca di Lanocita (as Carletto Sposito)
* Giovanni Di Benedetto – Onorevole Toscano (as Gianni De Benedetto)
* Antonio Acqua – Ing. Casamottola
* Gino Buzzanca – Barone Mazzei
# OG Ikonen

Joni Ikonen, better known as OG Ikonen (Original Gangsta Ikonen), is a Finnish rapper.
Ikonen is signed to 3rd Rail Music. His first studio album Mieron tiellä was released in 2009 and reached number 38 on The Official Finnish Charts. OG Mixtape, his second solo release, was released in 2012. OG Ikonen belongs to a rap duo called Vitun kova ääni with rapper Liigalaiska. The duo has released an EP (Vitun kova ääni, 2010) and two studio albums, Aikatauluis in 2011 and Se kuulee jotai äänii ku se kattelee tonne... in 2012. In 2014, Ikonen released his second full length album Se on gangsta.

## Discography
### Albums

* 2009: Mieron tiellä

### Mixtapes

* 2012: OG Mixtape

### Vitun kova ääni

* 2010: Vitun kova ääni (EP)
* 2011: Aikatauluis
* 2012: Se kuulee jotai äänii ku se kattelee tonne...

### Music videos

* "The Death of Kevin Lomax" (2007)
* "Liikun vain öisin" (2010)
* "Uhusia" (Vitun kova ääni, 2011)
* "Harson läpi" (Vitun kova ääni feat. Yona, 2011)
* "Sienestä" (Vitun kova ääni, 2012)
# Herman Vanderpoorten

Herman Vanderpoorten (Dutch:; 25 August 1922 – 3 September 1984) was a Belgian liberal politician. He was a son of the politician Arthur Vanderpoorten, the father of Marleen Vanderpoorten and an uncle of Patrick Dewael.

## Education

He obtained a law degree at the University of Ghent and got acquainted with, among others, Frans Grootjans and Karel Poma.

## Career

After World War II he followed his father's footsteps, who had died in the Nazi concentration camp of Bergen-Belsen. From 1949 up to 1958 he was province council member in Antwerp. In 1961, he became a member of parliament and in 1965, he changed to the senate where he remained until his death. Vanderpoorten led several ministries during his political career. For the PVV-PLP, he was minister of internal affairs in the government Paul Vanden Boeynants-Willy De Clercq (1966–1968), minister of justice in the government Edmond Leburton (1973–1974), in the government Leo Tindemans-II (1974–1977) and in the government Wilfried Martens-III (1980) and in addition vice-prime minister and minister for institutional reforms in that same government. In 1979, he took part in the first direct European elections and was member of the European Parliament in Strasbourg up to 1980. In 1983, he was appointed by the king as Minister of State. He was burgomaster of Lier (1982–1984). He was president of the Liberaal Vlaams Verbond (1957–1966, 1969–1973).

## Honours

* 4 November 1971 : Commander in the Order of Leopold.
* 7 December 1978 : Knight Grand Cross in the Order of Leopold II.
* 5 November 1981 : Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Crown.
# Novy Mutabash

Novy Mutabash (Russian: Новый Мутабаш; Bashkir: Яңы Мутабаш, Yañı Mutabaş) is a rural locality (a village) in Mutabashevsky Selsoviet, Askinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 45 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Novy Mutabash is located 39 km northwest of Askino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kshlau-Yelga is the nearest rural locality.
# Frances & Aiko

Frances & Aiko (Chinese: 大小姐; Japanese: フランシス＆愛子) was a Taiwanese pop music duo signed under Forward Music in 2009 as a part of the Hello! Project name under their overseas group, Hello! Project Taiwan. The members consisted of Frances Wu and Aiko Lan, two finalists of the Hello! Project New Star Audition.

## History

In 2007, Japanese idol network Hello! Project held the Hello! Project New Star Audition to recruit members for a new girl group based in Taiwan in an attempt to expand towards the Chinese market, which would eventually lead towards the creation of Ice Creamusume. Frances and Aiko were finalists in the audition, and despite being too young to pass, Tsunku saw potential in them and put them in their own group, known as Big Small Sister. Unlike Ice Creamusume, Big Small Sister promoted primarily in Taiwan with Chinese-language songs, and there were no plans for them to promote in Japan.
Big Small Sister received dancing lessons in Japan and performed with Koharu Kusumi during a concert in February 2009.
In September 2009, Big Small Sister released their first mini album, I Am Big Small Sister. The mini album was received so favorably that a repackaged version, I Am Big Small Sister: Year of the Tiger version, was released in 2010.
In October 2009, Big Small Sister were invited as guests at the World Peace Day press conference in Taipei. This was followed by the release of their first album, Go For It! Big Small Sister. in 2011.
In 2012, Big Small Sister decided to disband to focus on school after agreement from their parents and management. After leaving Hello! Project, Big Small Sister released their final album, Follow Me, in 2013.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Information | Track listing |
| 2011 | 加加油！大小姐 (Go For It! Big Small Sister) Released: January 26, 2011 Label: Forward Music | Songs "起立敬禮坐下 (Stand Up and Salute)" "加加油 (Go For It)" "怪獸Lonely (Lonely Monster)" "對面的男孩看過來 (Hey Boy Look This Way)" "老師老師第三集 (Teacher, Teacher Part Three)" (with Bright Pu) "加加油大小姐 (Go For It! Big Small Sister)" |
| 2013 | Follow Me Released: July 30, 2013 Label: Forward Music | Songs "Follow Me (發落密)" "LOVE" "登大人 (Growing Up)" "麻吉寶貝 (My Baby)" "愛心大無限 (Infinite Love)" "香香澡 (Fragrant Bath)" "大小姐進行曲 (Big Small Sister March)" |

### Extended plays

| Year | Information | Track listing |
| 2009 | 我是大小姐 (I Am Big Small Sister) Released: September 15, 2009 Label: Forward Music | Songs "大小姐 (Big Small Sister)" "老師老師(Teacher, Teacher)" "媽媽的話 (What Mama Says)" "GO GO Girl" "童話故事 (Fairytale)" |
| 2010 | 我是大小姐虎虎生風賀年版 (I Am Big Small Sister: Year of the Tiger version) Released: February 3, 2010 Label: Forward Music | Songs "Bling Bling過新年 (Bling Bling New Year)" "老師老師之虎虎生風賀年版 (Teacher, Teacher: Year of the Tiger Version)" "大小姐 (Big Small Sister)" "老師老師 (Teacher, Teacher)" "媽媽的話 (What Mama Says)" "GO GO Girl" "童話故事 (Fairytale)" |
# Saint-Yrieix-sur-Charente

Saint-Yrieix-sur-Charente (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Iriès de Charanta) is a commune in the Charente department, southwestern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 597 | — |
| 1800 | 698 | +2.26% |
| 1806 | 678 | −0.48% |
| 1821 | 776 | +0.90% |
| 1831 | 812 | +0.45% |
| 1841 | 804 | −0.10% |
| 1846 | 878 | +1.78% |
| 1851 | 841 | −0.86% |
| 1856 | 878 | +0.86% |
| 1861 | 916 | +0.85% |
| 1866 | 937 | +0.45% |
| 1872 | 918 | −0.34% |
| 1876 | 923 | +0.14% |
| 1881 | 1,178 | +5.00% |
| 1886 | 1,316 | +2.24% |
| 1891 | 1,500 | +2.65% |
| 1896 | 1,471 | −0.39% |
| 1901 | 1,577 | +1.40% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1906 | 1,705 | +1.57% |
| 1911 | 1,817 | +1.28% |
| 1921 | 1,827 | +0.05% |
| 1926 | 1,873 | +0.50% |
| 1931 | 2,018 | +1.50% |
| 1936 | 2,206 | +1.80% |
| 1946 | 2,749 | +2.22% |
| 1954 | 2,907 | +0.70% |
| 1962 | 3,078 | +0.72% |
| 1968 | 3,531 | +2.31% |
| 1975 | 4,035 | +1.92% |
| 1982 | 5,317 | +4.02% |
| 1990 | 6,436 | +2.42% |
| 1999 | 6,373 | −0.11% |
| 2007 | 6,960 | +1.11% |
| 2012 | 7,124 | +0.47% |
| 2017 | 7,274 | +0.42% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Romestaing

Romestaing (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Romestanh) is a commune in the Lot-et-Garonne département in south-western France.
Its inhabitants are called Romestaingais (male) or Romestaingaises (female), as French is a gendered language, no non-gendered name exists for them.

## Toponymy

The name of the commune comes from the Latin Romana Sattio, an important junction of Roman roads. A second hypothesis suggests that the name Romestaing is derived from the surname Hromstang. The commune has been known under its present name, which appeared in the Regista Clementis P.P.V. in 1312, since the Middle Ages.
In Gascon, the commune is known as Romestanh.

## Twinning

Romestaing is twinned with Obersaasheim, a village in the French département of Haut-Rhin, Alsace. At the start of the Second World War, the inhabitants of Obersaasheim were evacuated to Lot-et-Garonne, to the communes of Guérin and Romestaing, until autumn 1940 when they were ordered by the occupying Germans to return to their villages.

## Sites and monuments

* Église Saint-Christophe (Saint Christopher's church), built in the 12th century, is the sole remnant of a Knights Templar commandery. It has been listed since 1965 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture. In the old charters of the commandery, it is recorded that Amanieu de Coutera and his grandsons, Forton et Bernard, ceded their land at Romestang to the Templar's commander of Cours.
* Château Bonneau
# Žirovnica, Idrija

Žirovnica (pronounced; German: Scheraunitz) is a small settlement in the valley of Žirovnica Creek, a tributary of the Poljane Sora River, south of Žiri in Slovenia. Although it is easily accessible by road only from the Žiri side, which is in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia, it actually lies in the Municipality of Idrija in the traditional Inner Carniola region.