# Philine

Philine is a genus of sea slugs or sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Philininae of the family Philinidae, the headshield slugs or paper bubbles.

## Species

Species within the genus Philine include:
* Philine abyssicola Valdès, 2008
* Philine aethiopica Thiele, 1925
* Philine alboides Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
* Philine amabilis Verrill, 1880
* Philine angasi Crosse and Fischer, 1865
* Philine angulata Jeffreys, 1867 - angled paper-bubble, angled paperbubble
* Philine aperta (Linnaeus, 1767)
* Philine approximans Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896
* Philine araneosa van der Linden, 1995
* Philine argentina Carcelles, 1947
* Philine auriformis Suter, 1909
* Philine azorica Bouchet, 1975
* Philine babai Valdés, 2008
* Philine bakeri Dall, 1919
* Philine baxteri Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016
* Philine beachportensis Verco, 1909
* Philine berghi E. A. Smith, 1910
* Philine buchensis Caballer & Ortea, 2015
* Philine burrowsi Burn, 1961
* Philine caballeri Ortea, Espinosa & Moro, 2001
* Philine caledonica Risbec, 1951
* Philine candeana (d'Orbigny, 1841)
* Philine catena (Montagu, 1803)
* Philine cerebralis Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen, 2016
* Philine columnaria Hedley & May, 1908
* Philine complanata Watson, 1897
* Philine constricta Murdoch and Suter, 1906
* Philine cumingii (Adams 1862)
* Philine denticulata (J. Adams, 1800)
* Philine dentiphallus Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
* Philine elegans Bergh, 1905
* Philine exigua Challis, 1969
* Philine fenestra Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
* Philine gelida van der Linden, 1995
* Philine guineensis Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1966
* Philine habei Valdés, 2008
* Philine harrisae Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016
* Philine hemphilli Dall, 1919
* Philine infortunata Pilsbry, 1895
* Philine infundibulum Dall, 1889
* Philine intricata Monterosato, 1875
* Philine iris Tringali, 2001
* Philine kinglipini Tchang, 1934
* Philine kurodai Habe, 1946
* Philine lucida Dall, 1927
* Philine malaquiasi Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016
* Philine mcleani Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016
* Philine mera Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1969
* Philine monilifera Bouchet, 1975
* Philine monterosati Monterosato, 1874
* Philine multipapillata Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
* Philine orca Gosliner, 1988
* Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854
* Philine multipapillata Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
* Philine paucipapillata Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
* Philine pittmani Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
* Philine planata Dall, 1889
* Philine polystrigma (Dall, 1908)
* Philine powelli Rudman, 1870
* Philine puka Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
* Philine punctata (J. Adams, 1800)
* Philine quadripartita Ascanius, 1772
* Philine rubra Bergh, 1905
* Philine rubrata Gosliner, 1988
* Philine rugosula Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896
* Philine sagra (d'Orbigny, 1841) - crenulate paper-bubble, crenulate paperbubble
* Philine sarcophaga Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
* Philine scalpta Adams, 1862
* Philine schrammi Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen, 2016
* † Philine seyithasanensis Landau, Harzhauser, İslamoğlu & C. M. Silva, 2013
* Philine sinuata Stimpson, 1851
* Philine striatula Monterosato, 1874
* Philine striolata A. Adams, 1862
* † Philine takatensis Yokoyama, 1922
* Philine talismani Sykes, 1905
* † Philine tepikia Rudman, 1970
* Philine teres Hedley, 1903
* Philine tincta A. E. Verrill, 1882 - tinted paper-bubble, tinted paperbubble
* Philine trapezia Hedley, 1902
* Philine umbilicata Murdoch and Suter, 1906
* Philine vaillanti Issel, 1869
* Philine verdensis Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
* Philine vestita (Philippi, 1840)
* Philine wareni Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016

### Taxa inquirenda

* Philine acutangula A. Adams, 1862
* Philine desmotis Watson, 1897
* Philine minuta Thiele, 1925
* Philine sykesii Melvill, 1904
* Philine truncatissima G. B. Sowerby II, 1870
* Philine vitrea Gould, 1859

### Species brought into synonymy

* Philine alata Thiele, 1912: synonym of Antarctophiline alata (Thiele, 1912) (original combination)
* Philine alba Mattox, 1958 - white paper-bubble, white paperbubble: synonym of Philinorbis albus (Mattox, 1958) (original combination)
* Philine alternans van der Linden, 1995: synonym of Laona alternans (van der Linden, 1995) (original combination)
* Philine antarctica Smith, 1902: synonym of Waegelea antarctica (E. A. Smith, 1902) (original combination)
* Philine apertissima Smith, 1902: synonym of Antarctophiline apertissima (E. A. Smith, 1902) (original combination)
* Philine apertissima de Folin, 1893: synonym of Philine quadripartita Ascanius, 1772
* Philine argentata Gould, 1859: synonym of Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854
* Philine californica Willett, 1944 - California paper-bubble, California paperbubble : synonym of Laona californica (Willett, 1944) (original combination)
* Philine calva van der Linden, 1995: synonym of Philine striatula Monterosato, 1874
* Philine chilla Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus, 1969: synonym of Laona chilla (Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus, 1969) (original combination)
* Philine cingulata G. O. Sars, 1878 - girdled paper-bubble, girdled paperbubble : synonym of Philine finmarchica M. Sars, 1858
* Philine condensa van der Linden, 1995: synonym of Laona condensa (van der Linden, 1995) (original combination)
* Philine confusa Ohnheiser & Malaquias, 2013: synonym of Laona confusa (Ohnheiser & Malaquias, 2013)
* Philine falklandica A. W. B. Powell, 1951: synonym of Antarctophiline falklandica (Powell, 1951) (original combination)
* Philine fragilis G. O. Sars, 1878 - fragile paper-bubble, fragile paperbubble : synonym of Philine finmarchica M. Sars, 1858: synonym of Praephiline finmarchica (M. Sars, 1859)
* Philine gibba (Strebel, 1908): synonym of Antarctophiline gibba (Strebel, 1908) (original combination)
* Philine gouldi Doello-Jurado, 1918: synonym of Antarctophiline gibba (Strebel, 1908)
* Philine grandioculi Ohnheiser & Malaquias, 2013: synonym of Laona grandioculi (Ohnheiser & Malaquias, 2013)
* Philine indistincta Ohnheiser & Malaquias, 2013: synonym of Hermania indistincta (Ohnheiser & Malaquias, 2013) (original combination)
* Philine japonica Lischke, 1872: synonym of Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854
* Philine kawamurai (Habe, 1958): synonym of Globophiline kawamurai Habe, 1958
* Philine kerguelensis Thiele, 1925: synonym of Spiraphiline kerguelensis (Thiele, 1925) (original combination)
* Philine laevissima M. Sars, 1859: synonym of Diaphana hiemalis (Couthouy, 1839)
* Philine lima (T. Brown, 1825) - file paper-bubble, file paperbubble: synonym of Retusophiline lima (T. Brown, 1827)
* Philine lineolata (Couthouy, 1839): synonym of Philine lima (T. Brown, 1825): synonym of Retusophiline lima (T. Brown, 1827)
* Philine loveni Malm, 1858: synonym of Philine scabra (O. F. Müller, 1784)
* Philine milneedwardsi Locard, 1897: synonym of Philine quadripartita Ascanius, 1772
* Philine monterosatoi Sykes, 1905: synonym of Philine monterosati Monterosato, 1874 (unjustified emendation)
* Philine ossiansarsi Friele, 1877: synonym of Philine finmarchica M. Sars, 1858
* Philine polaris Aurivillius, 1885 - axial paper-bubble, axial paperbubble: synonym of Philine quadrata (S. Wood, 1839)
* Philine pruinosa (Clark, 1827): synonym of Laona pruinosa (W. Clark, 1827)
* Philine polystrigma (Dall, 1908): synonym of Woodbridgea polystrigma (Dall, 1908)
* Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839) - quadrate paper-bubble, quadrate paperbubble: synonym of Laona quadrata (S. Wood, 1839)
* Philine retifera (Forbes, 1844): synonym of Philine vestita (Philippi, 1840)
* Philine rugulosa (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896): synonym of Philine rugosula Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896
* Philine scabra Muller, 1784: synonym of Hermania scabra (O. F. Müller, 1784)
* Philine sinuata Stimpson, 1851 - sinuate paper-bubble, sinuate paperbubble : synonym of Philine denticulata (Adams J., 1800)
* Philine striatella Tapparone-Canefri, 1874 : synonym of Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854
* Philine trachyostraca Watson, 1897: synonym of Philine retifera (Forbes, 1844)
* Philine thurmanni Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1969: synonym of Laona thurmanni (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1969)
* Philine ventricosa (Jeffreys, 1865): synonym of Laona ventricosa (Jeffreys, 1865)