OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mushrif Park

Mushrif Park (Arabic: حديقة مشرف, aka Mushrif National Park) is a family-oriented park in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is located in the eastern part of the city (near the suburb of Al Khawaneej), about 16 km (10 mi) from the traditional center of Dubai. The park was created in 1982 by Dubai Municipality and was widely expanded and refurbished in 1989. Facilities include a swimming pool, a bicycle track, electronic games, football fields, theater screenings, excursion and barbeque services.
The park has 13 models of traditional houses in styles from around the world, forming a small "International Village". There is also an Adventura Parks adventure course in the trees, including a zipline. There is a botanical garden where bird watching is possible. The Dubai Crocodile Park zoo is located in the south of the park. There is also a 10-km hiking trail.
The entry fee to Mushrif Park is 10 dirhams per car. The park is open daily from 8:00 AM to 11:00 PM.
To the north is Al Mizhar 2, to the east is Al Khawaneej, to the south is Al Warqa 4, and to the west is Mirdif. The park is located near Dubai International Airport, which has promoted the hobby of aircraft spotting in the region. Close to the park is Mushrif Village in Mirdif.
The area is also known as Al Musrif or Al Mushraif.
# Albert Pape (fencer)

Albert Pape (born 1 May 1880, date of death unknown) was a Belgian fencer. He competed in the individual and team foil events at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Byarozavik

Byarozavik (Belarusian: бярозавік) is a Belarusian traditional drink made from birch sap. Makers harvest the sap from birch trees once a year, from March to April. Tree damage from sap collection to make this drink led to a licensing system for the collection of sap, introduced in 2008.
Birch water is used medicinally, externally and internally. The sap contains many components including: sugars, fruit acids, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, manganese, zinc, sodium, and iron. Unique elements include saponin, a nutrient that may help block cholesterol absorption.
Birch tree water is a traditional beverage in Belarus, Ukraine, Russia, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Finland, and other parts of Northern Europe, and in parts of Northern China.
Entire research institutes were devoted to researching the benefits of this tree in the former Soviet Union. The birch tree water industry collapsed along with the demise of the USSR, and large scale production has only recently restarted.
# Takeshi Miyanaga

Takeshi Miyanaga Japanese: 宮永武司 is a Japanese mixed martial artist. He competed in the Bantamweight division.

## Mixed martial arts record

Professional record breakdown :
| 4 matches | 2 wins | 0 losses |
| By submission | 1 | 0 |
| By decision | 1 | 0 |
| Draws | 2 | 2 |
| Res. | Record | Opponent | Method | Event | Date | Round | Time | Location |
| Win | 2-0-2 | Jun Kanetaka | Submission (heel hook) | Shooto - Shooto | January 14, 1994 | 1 | 2:23 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Win | 1-0-2 | Mamoru Okochi | Decision (unanimous) | Shooto - Shooto | November 25, 1993 | 3 | 3:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Draw | 0-0-2 | Kenji Ogusu | Draw | Shooto - Shooto | June 24, 1993 | 3 | 3:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Draw | 0-0-1 | Satoshi Fukuoka | Draw | Shooto - Shooto | November 27, 1992 | 3 | 3:00 | Tokyo, Japan |
# Heike Lange

Heike Lange (born 31 October 1955) is a German speed skater. She competed for East Germany in two events at the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# A. Canagaratnam

Arumugam Canagaratnam (Tamil: ஆறுமுகம் கனகரத்தினம்; 1873–1929) was a Ceylon Tamil lawyer and member of the Legislative Council of Ceylon.

## Early life and family

Canagaratnam was born in 1873. He was the son of Visuvanathan Arumugam. Canagaratnam was educated at Jaffna Central College and Wesley College, Colombo. He had his higher education in Calcutta.
Canagaratnam's nephew C. Sittampalam was a government minister.

## Career

Canagaratnam joined the legal profession after finishing his education.
Canagaratnam became chairman of the Rural Education Development Board in the 1920s. He was also chairman of the Jaffna Local Board and Jaffna Urban Council. He was elected to the Legislative Council of Ceylon as the member for the Northern Province South at the 1924 election.
Canagaratnam campaigned for the establishment of the University of Ceylon and edited a nationalist journal called The Ceylon Patriot. He built Stanley College, which was later renamed Canagaratnam Maha Vidyalayam, using his own funds. Canagaratnam Road is also named after him.
# Bahramabad, Parsabad

Bahramabad (Persian: بهرام اباد, also Romanized as Bahrāmābād) is a village in Savalan Rural District, in the Central District of Parsabad County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 583, in 134 families.
# Gulliver, Queensland

Gulliver is a suburb in the City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Gulliver had a population of 2,884 people.

## History

Gulliver is situated in the traditional Wulgurukaba Aboriginal country.
The suburb is named after Thomas Allen Gulliver, the telegraph master of Townsville.
It is unclear when the Holy Family Catholic Primary School opened in Gulliver, but it closed on 11 December 1987. It was then amalgamated with St John Fisher's Christian Brothers College (Currajong) and St Margaret Mary's Primary School (Hermit Park) to create The Marian School which opened on 21 January 1988 in Currajong. In 1995, St Mary's School (West End) was amalgamated into The Marian School.
Currajong State School opened on 28 June 1954.
Pimlico State High School opened on 27 January 1959.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Gulliver had a population of 2,825 people.
In the 2021 census, Gulliver had a population of 2,884 people.

## Education

Despite the name, Currajong State School is a government primary (Prep–6) school for boys and girls at 140 Palmerston Street in Gulliver, adjacent to Currajong's southern boundary (19°16′49″S 146°46′27″E﻿ / ﻿19.2802°S 146.7741°E﻿ / -19.2802; 146.7741﻿ (Currajong State School)). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 602 students with 46 teachers (42 full-time equivalent) and 26 non-teaching staff (19 full-time equivalent). It includes a special education program.
Despite the name, Pimlico State High School is a government secondary (7–12) school for boys and girls at Fulham Road in Gulliver, adjacent to Pimlico's western boundary (19°17′19″S 146°46′57″E﻿ / ﻿19.2887°S 146.7826°E﻿ / -19.2887; 146.7826﻿ (Pimlico State High School)). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 1658 students with 136 teachers (127 full-time equivalent) and 56 non-teaching staff (42 full-time equivalent). It includes a special education program.
Queensland Pathways State College is at Desailly Street (19°17′07″S 146°46′50″E﻿ / ﻿19.2852°S 146.7805°E﻿ / -19.2852; 146.7805﻿ (Queensland Pathways State College)) within the TAFE Queensland campus. It is the Townsville campus of the secondary (10–12) Queensland Pathways State College which has its headquarters at Coorparoo in Brisbane. The school specialises in students who have difficulties with mainstream education.
# Saitkulovo, Kugarchinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Saitkulovo (Russian: Саиткулово; Bashkir: Сәйетҡол, Säyetqol) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Novopetrovsky Selsoviet, Kugarchinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 193 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Saitkulovo is located 15 km southwest of Mrakovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bekeshevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Pylon (album)

Pylon is the fifteenth studio album by English post-punk band Killing Joke, released on 23 October 2015 by Spinefarm Records, distributed worldwide by Universal Music Group. The album was recorded in the UK and the Czech Republic and co-produced by the band and Tom Dalgety. It was preceded by the release of "I Am the Virus" and "Euphoria" was subsequently released as the album's second single. Jaz told biographer Jyrki "Spider" Hämäläinen that it was their Cold War album. This is the band's last studio album with guitarist Geordie Walker, before his death in 2023, as well as the band's final studio album to feature the original line-up.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 77/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Consequence of Sound | C |
| Drowned in Sound | 8/10 |
| Kerrang! | |
| PopMatters | |
| Q | |
| Record Collector | |
| Uncut | |
Pylon has received a rating of 77/100 based on eleven reviews on review aggregator website Metacritic.
AllMusic wrote: "Pylon doesn't sound terribly innovative within the band's body of work, but the album's widescreen sound and bone-fracturing impact leave no doubt that Killing Joke are still deeply committed to what they do, and it's genuinely remarkable that they're still sounding this furious and effective 35 years after their debut album."
Pylon peaked at the No. 16 position on the UK Albums Chart, thus it became the third-highest charting album of the band's career (tied with 1994's Pandemonium). Pylon ranked at No. 10 in Rolling Stone's list of the "20 Best Metal Albums of 2015".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Killing Joke (Jaz Coleman, Paul Ferguson, Youth and Geordie Walker)

## Personnel
### Killing Joke

* Jaz Coleman – vocals, keyboards
* Kevin "Geordie" Walker – guitars
* Martin "Youth" Glover – bass, programming
* Paul Ferguson – drums

### Technical

* Tom Dalgety – recording engineer, programming, mixing
* Amak Golden – recording engineer, programming
* Michael Rendall – recording engineer, additional programming
* Bert Neven – recording engineer
* Joe Jones – additional engineering & programming
* Reza Udhin – additional engineering & programming
* Jamie Grashion – additional engineering & programming
* Edward Banda – additional engineering & programming
* Tom Barnes – band photography
* Mike Coles – cover design
# Gerdah Sang

Gerdah Sang (Persian: گرده سنگ) is a village in Vargahan Rural District, in the Central District of Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 13 families.
# Torra d'Agnellu

The Tower of Agnellu (Corsican: Torra d'Agnellu) is a Genoese tower on the French island of Corsica, located in the commune of Rogliano (Haute-Corse).
The tower was built at the end of the 16th century. It is one of a series of coastal defences constructed by the Republic of Genoa between 1530 and 1620 to stem the attacks by Barbary pirates.
# Bulhary (Břeclav District)

Bulhary (until 1949 Pulgary; German: Pulgram) is a municipality and village in Břeclav District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants. Bulhary is partly located within the Lednice–Valtice Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## Geography

Bulhary is located about 13 kilometres (8 mi) northwest of Břeclav and 40 km (25 mi) south of Brno. It lies mostly in the Upper Morava Valley, only a small part of the municipal territory lies in the Mikulov Highlands. The highest point is at 278 m (912 ft) above sea level. The Thaya River flows through the town. The northwestern part of the municipality lies within the Pálava Protected Landscape Area.

## History

The area of the village and its surroundings has been inhabited since time immemorial due to the fertile soil and proximity to the river. At the hill Syslí kopec is an archeological site where the remains of mammoth hunters weapons (28,000–24,000 years BC old) were found. The first written mention of Bulhary is from 1244.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 906 | — |
| 1880 | 1,044 | +15.2% |
| 1890 | 1,008 | −3.4% |
| 1900 | 1,097 | +8.8% |
| 1910 | 1,109 | +1.1% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,124 | +1.4% |
| 1930 | 1,144 | +1.8% |
| 1950 | 708 | −38.1% |
| 1961 | 838 | +18.4% |
| 1970 | 816 | −2.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 832 | +2.0% |
| 1991 | 776 | −6.7% |
| 2001 | 813 | +4.8% |
| 2011 | 769 | −5.4% |
| 2021 | 701 | −8.8% |
Source: Censuses :

## Economy

Bulhary is known for viticulture and winemaking. The municipality lies in the Mikulovská wine subregion. The tradition dates back to the 13th century. There are about 98 hectares (240 acres) of vineyards.

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmark of Bulhary is the Church of Saint Giles. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1769.
The Lednice–Valtice Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site extends into the southeastern part of the municipal territory, but there are no specific monuments here.
# Chrysostomos I of Athens

Chrysostomos A (Greek: Χρυσόστομος Α΄; Madyta, 1868 – Athens, 22 October 1938), born Chrysostomos Papadopoulos (Χρυσόστομος Παπαδόπουλος), was Metropolitan of Athens from 8 March until 31 December 1923, when he became the first Archbishop of Athens and All Greece, serving until his death on 22 October 1938.
# Halichondrin B

Halichondrin B is a polyether macrolide originally isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai by Hirata and Uemura in 1986. In the same report, these authors also reported the exquisite anticancer activity of halichondrin B against murine cancer cells both in culture and in in vivo studies. Halichondrin B was highly prioritized for development as a novel anticancer therapeutic by the United States National Cancer Institute and, in 1991, was the original test case for identification of mechanism of action (in this case, tubulin-targeted mitotic inhibitor) by NCI's then-brand-new "60-cell line screen"
The complete chemical synthesis of halichondrin B was achieved by Yoshito Kishi and colleagues at Harvard University in 1992, an achievement that ultimately enabled the discovery and development of the structurally simplified and pharmaceutically optimized analog eribulin (E7389, ER-086526, NSC-707389). Eribulin was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on November 15, 2010, to treat patients with metastatic breast cancer who have received at least two prior chemotherapy regimens for late-stage disease, including both anthracycline- and taxane-based chemotherapies. Eribulin is marketed by Eisai Co. under the tradename Halaven.

## Biosynthesis

While a producer organism for Halichondrin B has never been isolated in pure culture, the structural features of Halichondrin B, such as the 'odd-even' rule of methylation, and the abundance of oxygen heterocycles, suggest it is a product of dinoflagellate polyether metabolism. In support of this conjecture, the known dinoflagellate toxin okadaic acid was isolated from the same species of sponge. But, Halichondrin B is not found in H. panicea or H. japonica which are found in similar tide pools in Japan as Halichondria okadai.
# Blizhny, Kursk Oblast

Blizhny (Russian: Ближний) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Nizhnereutchansky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Medvensky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 50 (2010 Census); 61 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located on the Reut River (a left tributary of the Seym), 60 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 37 km south-west of Kursk, 4.5 km south-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Medvenka, 4 km from the selsoviet center – Nizhny Reutets.

### Climate

Blizhny has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Blizhny is located 4 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 2.5 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-185 (M2 "Crimea Highway" – Gakhovo), 30.5 km from the nearest railway halt 457 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 44 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 86 km from Belgorod International Airport and 223 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Hipponicus III

Hipponicus III (/hɪˈpɒnɪkəs/; Greek: Ἱππόνικος; c. 485 BC – 422/1 BC) was an Athenian military commander. He was the son of Callias II of the deme Alopece and Elpinice of Laciadae (sister of Cimon). He was known as the "richest man in Greece".
Shortly after 455 BC, Hipponicus married the former wife of Pericles, whose name is unknown. By her, he had two children: Callias III and a daughter, Hipparete who later married Alcibiades. A second son, Hermogenes was probably illegitimate since he received none of his father's estate.
Hipponicus' wealth came from, among other things, his owning six hundred slaves working at the silver mines at Laurion in southern Attica.
In 445/4 BC he was secretary of the Athenian Council (boule) and was still active as late as 426 BC when he, Nicias and Eurymedon commanded Athenian regiments in an incursion into Boeotian territory where they successfully engaged Tanagran and Theban forces at Tanagra.
Hipponicus was reported by Andocides to have been slain at the Battle of Delium in 424 BC, but this appears to have been an error, either on Andocides' part or a later transcriber, for Thucydides reported that the general at Delium was Hippocrates. According to Athenaeus, Hipponicus died shortly before Eupolis exhibited his comedy Flatterers during the archonship of Alcaeus ( 422/1).
Aelian, in his Varieties of History, reports this anecdote about Hipponicus:
   Hipponicus son of Callias would erect a Statue as a Gift to his Country. One advised him that the Statue should be made by Polycletus. He answered, "I will not have such a Statue, the glory whereof will redound not to the Giver, but to the Carver. For it is certain that all who see the Art, will admire Polycletus and not me."
# Saint-Sauveur-de-Cruzières

Saint-Sauveur-de-Cruzières (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sant Sauvador de Crusèiras) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.
# Lalbenque

Lalbenque (French pronunciation:; Occitan: L'Albenca) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
# Novy Varyash

Novy Varyash (Russian: Новый Варяш; Bashkir: Яңы Вәрәш, Yañı Wäräş) is a rural locality (a village) in Starovaryashsky Selsoviet, Yanaulsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 96 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Novy Varyash is located 44 km southeast of Yanaul (the district's administrative centre) by road. Stary Varyash is the nearest rural locality.
# Deyme

Deyme (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Dèime) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
# Pagari

Pagari (German: Paggar) is a village in Alutaguse Parish, Ida-Viru County in northeastern Estonia.
# Sceautres

Sceautres (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Çautre) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.
# Akhtuba

The Akhtuba (Russian: А́хтуба); also transliterated Achtuba on some maps) is a left distributary of the Volga in southern Russia.
The Akhtuba splits off the Volga shortly before the city of Volgograd (at 48°49′00″N 44°41′17″E﻿ / ﻿48.8167°N 44.6880°E﻿ / 48.8167; 44.6880), and flows toward the Volga Delta and Caspian Sea. The old beginning of Akhtuba was blocked by the dam of the Volga Hydroelectric Station; now it flows from the Volga via an artificial outtake canal 6.5 kilometres (4.0 mi) long that starts below the dam. The river is 537 kilometres (334 mi) long; the average water flow is 153 cubic metres per second (5,400 cu ft/s).
The following cities lie on or near the Akhtuba: Volzhsky (at the beginning of the river), Leninsk, Znamensk, Akhtubinsk, Kharabali (within 5 kilometres of the river). The capital of the Golden Horde, Sarai Batu, was most likely located along the Akhtuba as well, not far from Kharabali.
The area between the Volga and the Akhtuba is known as the Volga-Akhtuba plain, which is one of Russia's primary vegetable-growing regions. It is particularly well known as a major source of watermelons consumed in Russia.
# Pušalotas

Pušalotas (Polish: Puszołaty) is a small town in Panevėžys County, in northeastern Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 692 people.

## History

Pušalotas first mentioned in 1643. In 1639 the church was built. In 17th – 18th centuries Pušalotas was a center ruled by a vogt. In 1644 Pušalotas got a licence to organize markets. In 1738 Pušalotas had 12 and in 1789 – 26 houses. In the middle of 19th century parish school was operating.
In the 19th century, pastor J. Jaskevičius supported carriers of banned Lithuanian press (knygnešiai), established secret schools in Lithuanian language, since education in Lithuanian was banned after the 1863 Uprising.
Ten Jewish men and women as well as Soviet activists were murdered in July 1941, in the Jewish cemetery of the city. In the same month local white armbanders shot 18 more Jews in the forest of Šadeikoniai. Another execution of the town's Jews might have taken place in August or September 1941 with 248 killed; the exact date and circumstances of the massacre are not known.
After the Soviet occupation, Lithuanian partisans of Algimantas military district were active, namely the Žalioji (The Green) detachment. Soviet occupants in 1940–41 and in 1944–53 deported 35 people to remote areas of Siberia.

## Famous natives

Katherine Rosman's great-great-grandfather, Morris Stein, was born in Pušalotas in 1852. The Jewish family had been in the town since at least 1801. Rosman's great-grandmother, Rose Stein Wyman, was born in the neighboring Pumpėnai.
# Carbes

Carbes (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Carbas) is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France.
# Atsiki

Atsiki (Greek: Ατσική) is a village and a former municipality on the island of Lemnos, North Aegean, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Lemnos, of which it is a municipal unit. It is located in the northern central part of the island and has a land area of 134.672 km², covering about 28.2% of the island's surface. The municipal seat was the town of Atsikí. Its next largest town is Ágios Dimítrios. The municipal unit's total population is 2,246 inhabitants (2021).
# Lunegarde

Lunegarde (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lunagarda) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
# Wem–Bridgemere–Red Rock Fault System

The Wem–Bridgemere–Red Rock Fault System is a complex zone of intersecting faults which defines the south-eastern boundary of the Cheshire Basin, a deep sedimentary basin in the northwest of England and extending south into the northern Midlands. It includes the Red Rock Fault, Bridgemere Fault and Wem Fault and reaches from Shropshire through eastern Cheshire to southeast Lancashire.
At Norbury Brook, Poynton, on the border of Cheshire and Greater Manchester, the Millstone Grit of the Pennines makes a 200 metres (660 ft) downfall to be covered to the west by the glacial tills of the Cheshire Plain, formed by the retreating ice age glaciers. To the east of the fault there are the coal measures of the Carboniferous period, which unlike those in the Lancashire Coalfield are missing the top layers. Here there are outcrops of the Middle Coal Measures. Coal from these strata, particularly the Four Foot mine (or seam), the Five Foot mine and the Accommodation mine was extracted in the nineteenth and early twentieth century.
The two masses are still moving and regularly generate small earthquakes usually less than 3.0 on the Richter scale along its length. In 2002, there was a swarm of over 110 earthquakes felt in Manchester, close to the fault, over a period of a few months. The strongest was 3.9, on Thursday, 24 October 2002 at 08:25 GMT.