OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mikhlaf Asfal

Mikhlaf Asfal (Arabic: مخلاف اسفل) is a sub-district located in At-Ta'iziyah District of Taiz Governorate, Yemen. Mikhlaf Asfal had a population of 16,510 at the 2004 census.
# Tamil Nadu Peasants and Workers Party

Tamil Nadu Peasants and Workers Party (Tamil: தமிழ்நாடு விவசாயிகள் தொழிலாளர் கட்சி, TNPWP) is a political party in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The president of TNPWP is Pon Kumar. TNPWP supported the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) for 22 years, but the alliance broke down ahead of the 2006 Tamil Nadu assembly election. Instead the TNPWP aligned itself with the Samajwadi Party. Since the 2006 elections, TNPWP has supported the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)-led Democratic Progressive Alliance government.
The flag of TNPWP is green-yellow-red.
# Amanogawa

Amanogawa (Japanese: 天の川) may refer to:
* Amanogawa (river)
* 6247 Amanogawa, an asteroid
* "Heavenly River", the Japanese name for the Milky Way
# Takeshi Yokoyama

Takeshi Yokoyama (Japanese: 横山武史; born December 22, 1998) is a Japanese jockey.
Takeshi was born to a family heavily involved in horse racing. His grandfather Tomio [ja], father Norihiro, and elder brother Kazuo, are all jockeys.
When he entered the Horse Racing School in 2014 to obtain his jockey license, he was one of the smallest in the school's history, with a height of 146.7cm and weight of 34.1kg at the time, to the point that one of his teacher (who also was his uncle, Yoshikazu [ja]) recalled that "some thought he should have waited an extra year before enrolling". He graduated from the school in 2017 and obtained his jockey license.
On April 26, 2020, Takeshi won his first graded race when he won the Flora Stakes with Win Marilyn [ja].
On April 18, 2021, Takeshi won his first Grade I and classic race with Efforia when the two won the Satsuki Sho together. This was the third case in JRA history for a father and son to win the Satsuki Sho after Kunihiko and Yutaka Take and Yoichi and Yuichi Fukunaga. Later that year, Takeshi won the Kikka Sho with Titleholder. He was, however, unable to win the 2nd leg of the Japanese Triple Crown, the Tokyo Yushun, when Takeshi's Efforia was beaten by a nose by Yuichi's Shahryar.
On October 31, 2021, Takeshi won the Tenno Sho (Autumn) with Efforia, becoming the third generation of his family to win the race. Later that year, Takeshi and Efforia also won the Arima Kinen, and also won the Hopeful Stakes with Killer Ability.
On April 16, 2023, Takeshi won the Satsuki Sho for a second time when he won the race with Sol Oriens.

## Major wins

* Arima Kinen - (1) - Efforia (2021)
* Hopeful Stakes - (1) - Killer Ability (2021)
* Kikka Sho - (1) - Titleholder (2021)
* Satsuki Sho - (2) - Efforia (2021), Sol Oriens (2023)
* Tenno Sho (Autumn) - (1) - Efforia (2021)
# Balasingam

Balasingam or Balasingham (Tamil: பாலசிங்கம்) is a Tamil male given name. Due to the Tamil tradition of using patronymic surnames it may also be a surname for males and females.

## Notable people
### Given name

* Anton Balasingham (1938–2006), Sri Lankan rebel
* C. Balasingham (1917–2001), Ceylonese civil servant
* K. Balasingam (1876–1952), Ceylonese lawyer and politician

### Surname

* Adele Balasingham (born 1950), British nurse
* Balasingham Nadesan (died 2009), Sri Lankan rebel
# FC RShVSM-Olympia Minsk

FC RShVSM-Olympia Minsk (Belarusian: ФК РШВСМ-Алімпія, FK RShVSM-Alimpiya) was a Belarusian football club based in Minsk. It represented the Belarusian State University of Physical Training.

## History

Throughout its history, the club was always associated with a number of sport universities and youth football schools based in Minsk.
It was founded in 1985 as SKIF. From 1985 until 1991, the team played in Belarusian SSR Top League. In 1990, it was renamed to SKIF-ShVSM.
In 1992, the team was renamed to SKIF-RShVSM and joined newly created Belarusian First League. In the middle of 1992–93 season, they were renamed to AFViS-RShVSM. After unsuccessful 1994–95 season the team relegated to Belarusian Second League and its name was shortened to AFViS and in 1996 changed back to AFViS-RShVSM. The last name change (to RShVSM-Olympia, 'Olympia' notes relation to the School of Olympic reserve) occurred before the team's last professional season in early 2000. Since 2001, the team only participated in youth tournaments.

### Abbreviations

* SKIF stands for the Sports Club of Institute of Physical Culture (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Института Физкультуры, Sportivny Klub Instituta Fizkultury).
* RShVSM stands for the Republican School of the Supreme Sport Mastery (Russian: Республиканская Школа Высшего Спортивного Мастерства, Respublikanskaya Shkola Vysshego Sportivnogo Masterstva).
* AFViS stands for the Academy of Physical Education and Sports (Russian: Академия Физического Воспитания и Спорта, Akademia Fizicheskogo Vospitaniya i Sporta).
# KCR CRO

KCR is a clinical development provider for the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. It has three main service areas: Trial Execution, Consulting and Placement.
KCR operates across four main regions: North America, Western Europe, Central Europe, and Eastern Europe, with a main operational hub located in Boston, MA, and other hubs in Berlin, Germany, Warsaw, Poland, Kyiv, Ukraine and Sydney, Australia respectively. KCR employs over 700 staff.

## History

KCR was established in 1997 as Kiecana Clinical Research. The company provided services for clinical monitoring, clinical project management, safety/pharmacovigilance, regulatory affairs and quality assurance.
In April 2014, KCR launched KCR Placement, which offers recruitment and outsourcing for pharma and biotech in Europe. In 2017, KCR opened its headquarters in Boston, US.
In 2017, KCR, launched an NGO called Human Behind Every Number which provides research, insight and education on the first-hand experiences of patients involved in clinical trials. In March 2018, KCR and The Story, received an iF Design Award for their work on the NGO's website.
As of 2020, KCR employs over 700 life science professionals and offers end-to-end study execution and consulting services in oncology, immunology, CNS and vaccines.
# Rohe (mythology)

In a tradition of the Moriori people of the Chatham Islands, Rohe is the wife of the demi-god Māui. Beautiful Rohe was a sister of the sun, and her face shone. A quarrel arose after Rohe remarked that Māui's face was ugly. Māui then decided that they should change faces.
Afterwards Māui used magic to kill Rohe, but her spirit returned and destroyed Māui. Thus were black magic and death introduced into the world. After her death, Rohe ruled as the goddess of the pō (spirit world), where she gathered in the spirits of the dead. Evil influences were attributed to her.

## Cook Islands

In Mangaia, the name Ro'e appears in Te Aka-ia-Ro'e (the root of all existence) which, according to Tregear, is "a spirit in the form of a thick stem tapering to a point, and is situated at the bottom of the Universe, sustaining the Cosmos".

## Māori

The Māori knew little of Rohe. Tregear records the one myth associated with her, in which she is the wife of Māui. She was beautiful as he was ugly, and she refused his request to exchange faces. Māui, however, recited an incantation, and their faces were switched. In anger Rohe left him, and refused to live any longer in the world of light. She went to the underworld, and became a goddess of the pō (night or spirit world). Rohe is said sometimes to beat the spirits of deceased as they pass through her realm. Her home is in that division of the night world called Te Uranga-o-te-rā. Māui and Rohe had a son named Rangihore, the god of rocks and stones.

## Tahiti

In Tahiti, the 'Father of Famine' is called Rohe-upo'o-nui (Large-headed Rohe).

## Citations and explanatory notes

* ↑ Shand 1897:125–-126
* ↑ Gill 1976:1
* ↑ Tregear 1891:421
* ↑ Craig 1989:231
* ↑ Tregear 1891:421
* ↑ One source gives 'Koke' as another name for Rohe: this looks suspiciously like a misreading rather than a plausible alternative name.
* ↑ Tregear 1891:421

## Cited works

* Craig, R. D. (1989). Dictionary of Polynesian Mythology. New York: Greenwood Press. ISBN 9780313258909.
* Gill, W. W. (1876). Myths and Songs from the South Pacific. London: Henry S. King.
* Shand, A. (June 1894). "The Moriori People of the Chatham Islands: Their Traditions and History". The Journal of the Polynesian Society. Volume 3, no. 2. pp. 76–92. JSTOR 20701329.
* Tregear, E. R. (1891). Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary. Lambton Quay, Wellington, NZ: Lyon and Blair.
* This article about a deity is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Bashira (disambiguation)

Bashira is a 2021 U.S. horror film based on a Japanese legend.
Bashira may also refer to:

## Places

* Bashera (also spelled "Bashira"), Punjab, Pakistan; a village
* Bashira, Okuta, Baruten, Kwara, Nigeria; see List of villages in Kwara State

## People and characters

* Bashira Mannan, mother of Bangladeshi diplomat Mosud Mannan
* Bashira Nasser, a Bahraini runner, record holder in the women's 100m and gold medalist at the 2016 Arab Junior Athletics Championships

### Characters

* Bashira, a fictional character, an Afghan girl, from the 2013 UK TV show Our Girl
* Bashira, a fictional character, the son of Shabbiran, from the 2017 Pakistani TV show Zamani Manzil Kay Maskharay
* Bashira, a fictional character, the father of Anya, from the 2018 Pakistani film Teefa in Trouble (Urdu: طیفا اِن ٹرَبل)
* Bashira Kincaid, a fictional character from the 2001 US horror film Ghosts of Mars

## Arts, entertainment, media

* Bashira (film), a 1996 Bangladeshi film produced by Mizu Ahmed and directed by Montazur Rahman Akbar
* Bashira (Arabic: بشارة, lit. 'Good News'), a newspaper from Fallujah, Iraq; see Mass media in Iraq

## Other uses

* The dictionary definition of 柱 at Wiktionary (Japanese: bashira, hashira, lit. 'pillar')
# Battle of Tres de Abril

vtePhilippine Revolution :
Luzon
Pugad Lawin
Pasong Tamo
1st Manila
San Juan del Monte
Noveleta
San Francisco de Malabon
Kawit
Nueva Ecija
Imus
Talisay
Nasugbu
Balayan
Lian
Batangas
Binakayan and Dalahican
Calero Bridge
Sambat
Morong
Bulacan
Pampanga
Ilocos Norte and Ilocos Sur
San Rafael
Motin de Manila
Bataan
Bacoor
Pateros
Tarlac
Kakarong de Sili
Zapote
Silang
Naik
Perez Dasmariñas
Montalban
Mount Purog
Aliaga
Paombong
Biak-na-Bato
Camalig
Alapan
Calamba
Santa Cruz
Bolinao
Baguio
Tayabas
Lipa
Baler
Dagupan
Vigan
2nd Manila
Masbate
Nueva Cáceres
Visayas
Aklan
Capiz
Cebu
Talamban
Balisong
Batan
Lincud
Iloilo
Negros
Antique
Oton
Pilar
Sara
Jaro
Visayas Expedition
Mindanao
Calaganan
Zamboanga
Misamis
Davao :
The Battle of Tres de Abril (Filipino: Labanan ng ikatatlo ng Abril, Cebuano: Sangka sa Ikatulo sa Abril, Spanish: Batalla del Tres de Abril) occurred in 3 April 1898, during the Philippine Revolution. It was fought in the city of Cebu, a month after the Revolt of Cebu began.

## Battle

At 5 AM on 4 April, the rebels drove the Governor, General Montero, and his Spanish volunteers into Fort San Pedro and took control of Cebu City.$^{:402}$ When the gunboat Maria Cristina opened fire, the rebels retreated to the Chinese quarter of Lutao.$^{:402}$ On 7 April, 500 men of the 73rd Native Regiment and Spanish cazadores arrived under the command of General Tejeiro, and with the cruiser Don Juan de Austria, forcing the rebels to retreat to San Nicolas.$^{:403}$ The Spanish continued their pursuit of the rebels on 8 April into the mountain region.$^{:404}$

## Aftermath

Leon Kilat was killed by his aide-de-camp, Apolinario Alcuitas, on April 8, 1898. The rebels then withdrew out of the city few weeks after he died. However, some of his generals, like General Maxilom, managed to capture some towns in the province such as Toledo and Balamban.
There is a commemorative monument for Leon Kilat on Kilat Street in Cebu City for the 3-day capture of Cebu City.
# Balasubramaniam

Balasubramaniam or Balasubramanian (Telugu: బాల సుబ్రహ్మణ్యం; Tamil: பாலசுப்ரமணியம்; Kannada: ಬಾಲಸುಬ್ರಹ್ಮಣ್ಯಂ; Malayalam: ബാലസുബ്രഹ്മണ്യം) is a male given name in South India and Sri Lanka. Due to the South Indian tradition of using patronymic surnames it may also be a surname for males and females. Balasubramaniam is derived from the Sanskrit words balu meaning "young" and Subramaniam (itself derived from the Sanskrit words su, meaning "auspicious" and brahmanyam, translated loosely as "auspicious effulgence of the Supreme Spirit"). By extension, it refers to the Hindu god Murugan as a child or young man, the way the term Balakrishna refers to the young Krishna.
In Telugu, the name is written as Balasubrahmanyam or Balasubramanyam, closer to the Sanskrit root word. In Kannada, the name is transliterated as Balasubrahmanya or Balasubramanya.

## Notable people
### Family name

* Balasubramanian, Indian politician
* Balasubramaniem (born 1966), Indian cinematographer
* A. Balasubramaniam (born 1971), Indian artist
* D. Balasubramaniam, Indian actor
* G. N. Balasubramaniam (1910–1965), Indian musician
* K. Balasubramanian, Indian politician
* Krishnakumar Balasubramanian, Indian actor
* Kudavayil Balasubramanian, Indian archaeologist
* P Balasubramaniam (1960–2013), Malaysian police officer
* P. Balasubramanian, Indian politician
* R. Balasubramaniam, Indian actor
* Ramachandran Balasubramanian (born 1951), Indian mathematician
* S. Balasubramanian (born 1936), Indian journalist
* S. P. Balasubrahmanyam (1946–2020), Indian musician
* S. R. Balasubramaniam, Indian politician
* Shankar Balasubramanian (born 1966), British chemist
* Sirpi Balasubramaniam (born 1936), Indian poet and academic
* V. P. Balasubramanian, Indian politician
* Prisca Thevenot, née Balasoobramanen (born 1985), French politician

### Surname

* Balasubramaniam Deniswaran, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician
* Balasubramanian Muthuraman, Indian businessman
* Balasubramaniam Neminathan (born 1922), Ceylonese politician
* Balasubramaniam Ramamurthi (1922–2003), Indian physician
* Balasubramanian Sundaram, Indian chemist
* Malar Balasubramanian (born 1976), American physician
* Rajeev Balasubramanyam (born 1974), British author
# Father, Mother and Nine Children

Father, Mother and Nine Children (German: Vater, Mutter und neun Kinder) is a 1958 West German comedy film directed by Erich Engels and starring Heinz Erhardt, Camilla Spira and Corny Collins.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Walter Haag.

## Synopsis

Friedrich Schiller, a baker and respected family man with nine children, is wrongly suspected of having an affair with his employer's wife.

## Cast

* Heinz Erhardt as Friedrich Schiller
* Camilla Spira as Martha Schiller
* Corny Collins as Thea Schiller
* Maria Sebaldt as Lollo Kueppers
* Erik Schumann as Francois Dupont
* Willy Millowitsch as Anton
* Pero Alexander as Klaus Fürbringer
* Elke Aberle as Julchen Schiller
* Renate Küster as Regine Dupont, geb. Schiller
* Gaby Steffan as Luise
* Monika Ahrens as Lene
* Margitta Scherr as Anni
* Ernst Reinhold as Karl
* Thomas Braut as Hans
* Harald Martens as Eduard "Ede" Schiller
* Reiner Brönneke as Heinz Horstmann
* Werner Finck as Herr Zellhorn, Fürbringers Vermieter
# Magdalena State

The Magdalena State (Spanish: Estado del Magdalena) was one of the states of Colombia, which existed from 1863 until 1886. Today the area of the former state makes up most of modern-day areas of the departments of Magdalena, Cesar and La Guajira, northern Colombia.

## Provinces

* El Banco Province (capital Aguachica)
* Padilla Province (capital Riohacha)
* Santa Marta Province (capital Santa Marta)
* Tenerife Province (capital Tenerife)
* Valledupar Province (capital Valledupar)
# Alexander Potkin

Alexander Anatolyevich Potkin (Russian: Александр Анатольевич Поткин; born 29 April 1976), also known as Alexander Belov, is a Russian nationalist politician.

## Political career

Potkin led the Movement Against Illegal Immigration, a nationalist organization, which was later banned in April 2011. The following month, he co-founded the nationalist organization "Russians" with Dmitry Demushkin, which was later banned in 2015.

## Criminal cases

In May 2009, he was found guilty by a Moscow Court of inciting ethnic hatred after comparing the Russian White House to a Torah Scroll.
In August 2016, he was sentenced to prison on charges of creating an extremist group and money laundering. He was sentenced to seven and a half years in prison.
# Mardan, Iran

Mardan (Persian: مردان, also Romanized as Mardān) is a village in Angut-e Gharbi Rural District, Anguti District, Germi County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 106, in 24 families.
# La Sucrière

La Sucrière (, "The Sugar-House") is a building devoted to contemporary art, situated 48 Quai Rambaud, on the banks of the Saône in the Confluence quarter of the 2nd arrondissement of Lyon.

## History

It was built in 1930, and was originally used for a factory warehouse in which sugar was stored. It was enlarged in 1960, and finally abandoned in 1990. Three silos were built to the south in 1976. The building was completely renovated in 2003 by architect William Vassal to turn it into a place for exhibitions of contemporary art. It has thus became the main venue of the Biennale of Contemporary Art in Lyon from 2007. Its 9,000 m$^2$ (97,000 sq ft) area spread on three floor houses a complex and original architecture.
In 2008, an exhibition of flayed bodies caused a controversy about the origin of the corpses. The exhibition attracted 4,000 visitors per week.
# Belarusian State Technological University

Belarusian State Technological University (Russian: Белорусский государственный технологический университет; Belarusian: Беларускі Дзяржаўны Тэхналагічны Універсітэт) is a university in Minsk, Belarus specialized in engineering and technology. It was established in Gomel in 1930 as the Forestry Institute. In 1941, it was evacuated to Sverdlovsk, now Yekaterinburg. Returned to Gomel in 1944, but in 1946 relocated to Minsk as the Belarusian Institute of Technology.

## Structure

* 47 departments
* 11 faculties
* Dean's office for foreign students
* Pre-University courses
* Negoreloe forestry experimental station
* Botanical garden
* Meteorological station
* Educational-production forest-processing complex
* Borisov educational-scientific experimental station
* Technological gymnasium

## Prominent alumni

* Yuri Puntus - former BATE Borisov and Belarus national football team coach.
# Ñeembucú

Ñeembucú (Spanish pronunciation:; Guaraní: Ñe'ẽmbuku) is a department located in the south of the Eastern Region of Paraguay. The capital is Pilar. The department is almost entirely rural, and is home to some of the oldest and best-preserved Jesuit ruins, which are located near the town of Humaitá.

## Districts

The department is divided in 16 districts:
* Alberdi
* Cerrito
* Desmochados
* General José Eduvigis Díaz
* Guazú Cuá
* Humaitá
* Isla Umbú
* Laureles
* Mayor José J. Martinez
* Paso de Patria
* Pilar
* San Juan Bautista del Ñeembucú
* Tacuaras
* Villa Franca
* Villa Oliva
* Villalbín

## Geography
### Land

The terrain in Ñeembucú is markedly flat, covered mostly in flat, grassy fields only broken by the occasional wetland swamp or green "monte". Montes, despite their name, are not mountains at all, but patches of dense trees and brush that provide shade to the cattle who graze on the flat plains surrounding them. Almost all of the land in Ñeembucú is used for grazing (cattle, sheep) or other types of agriculture.

### Borders

To the west, Ñeembucú is limited by the Rio Paraguay and Argentina, to the south by the Rio Paraná and Argentina, to the north by the Central department, and to the east by the departments of Paraguarí and Misiones.

## History

Ñeembucú was the theatre of the second phase of the War of the Triple Alliance. Battles fought there included Tuyutí, Curupaytí, the Boquerón del Sauce and Humaitá.
# Brian Gaia

Brian Gaia (born April 15, 1994) is an American football guard who is currently a free agent. He played college football at Penn State. He was a captain of the team, and received an All-Big Ten honorable mention. He was part of the last recruiting class by Penn State coach, Joe Paterno. Gaia auditioned for the Cleveland Browns following the 2017 NFL draft, but was not signed to a contract.
# Gorden Wagener

Gorden Wagener (born 3 September 1968) is a German car designer, and is the chief design officer for Mercedes-Benz Group AG. He was born in Essen.

## Career

Wagener studied Industrial Design at the University of Duisburg-Essen (1990–1993), after which he specialized his studies in Transportation Design at The Royal College of Art in London. After college, he worked as an exterior designer for Volkswagen, Mazda and General Motors.
In 1997 he joined Mercedes-Benz as a transportation designer and became the manager for the exterior and interior styling of the R-Class, ML-Class and GL-Class models in 1999 and moving onto the A-Class, B-Class, C-Class, E-Class, CLK-Class and CLS-Class in 2002. He moved to the Advanced Design studio in the US in 2006 and became Director of Design Strategy and Global Advanced Design in 2007. The following year he was promoted to Vice President Design of Daimler AG where he developed the company style called "sensual purity" in 2009.
Wagener was appointed Daimler's Chief Design Officer in 2016, becoming a board member of the company.
Wagener was awarded the honorary title of Professor Honoris Causa from the Moholy-Nagy University of Art and Design in Budapest in 2009 and in 2010 he was awarded an honorary doctorate from the Technical University of Sofia.
Wagener was awarded The American Prize for Design in 2017 in conjunction with Good Design by the Chicago Athenaeum and the European Centre for Architecture Art Design and Urban Studies.

### Notable designs

* Mercedes-Benz A-Class
* Mercedes-Benz S-Class (W221)
* Mercedes-Benz GLE-Class
* Mercedes-Benz GLC-Class
* Mercedes-EQ
* Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren
* Mercedes-AMG ONE
* Vision Mercedes-Maybach 6
* Mercedes-Benz F015 concept
# Qarah Qeshlaq, Qeshlaq

Qarah Qeshlaq (Persian: قره قشلاق, also Romanized as Qarah Qeshlāq and Qareh Qeshlāq) is a village in Qeshlaq Rural District, in the Central District of Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 29, in 5 families.