OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Natalie Richard

Natalie Richard is a Canadian television personality, formerly a VJ on both the English-language MuchMusic and French-language MusiquePlus networks. On MuchMusic she hosted French Kiss for several years, which aired French language music videos. She also took the occasional acting role for television and film. She was most recently based in Montreal working on various television projects.
# Verkhny Lyubazh

Verkhny Lyubazh (Russian: Верхний Любаж) is a rural locality (Russian: село, lit. 'village') and the administrative center of Verkhnelyubazhsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 1,674 (2010 Census); 1,925 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Lyubazh River (a right tributary of the Zhelen in the basin of the Svapa), 107 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 58 km north-west of Kursk, 13.5 km north of the district center – the town Fatezh.

### Climate

Verkhny Lyubazh has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Verkhny Lyubazh :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −4.5 (23.9) | −3.6 (25.5) | 2.2 (36.0) | 12.5 (54.5) | 19 (66) | 22.2 (72.0) | 24.9 (76.8) | 24.1 (75.4) | 17.7 (63.9) | 10.1 (50.2) | 3 (37) | −1.5 (29.3) | 10.5 (50.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −6.5 (20.3) | −6 (21) | −1.3 (29.7) | 7.8 (46.0) | 14.4 (57.9) | 18 (64) | 20.6 (69.1) | 19.6 (67.3) | 13.7 (56.7) | 6.9 (44.4) | 0.8 (33.4) | −3.4 (25.9) | 7.1 (44.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −9 (16) | −9 (16) | −5.3 (22.5) | 2.4 (36.3) | 8.8 (47.8) | 12.7 (54.9) | 15.6 (60.1) | 14.6 (58.3) | 9.5 (49.1) | 3.8 (38.8) | −1.4 (29.5) | −5.6 (21.9) | 3.1 (37.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 52 (2.0) | 45 (1.8) | 46 (1.8) | 51 (2.0) | 62 (2.4) | 75 (3.0) | 80 (3.1) | 59 (2.3) | 62 (2.4) | 60 (2.4) | 49 (1.9) | 50 (2.0) | 691 (27.1) |
| Source: https://en.climate-data.org/asia/russian-federation/kursk-oblast/verkhniy-lyubazh-229289/ ||||||||||||||

## Transport

Verkhny Lyubazh is located on the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway as part of the European route E105, 28 km from the route A-142 (Trosna – M3 highway), 93 km from the route M-3 Ukraine Highway as part of the European route E101, 1.5 km from the road of regional importance 38K-002 (Verkhny Lyubazh – Ponyri), 12.5 km from the road 38K-038 (Fatezh – Dmitriyev), 26 km from the road 38K-035 (A-142 – 38K-038), 1.5 km from the road 38K-011 (M2 Crimea Highway – Igino – 38K-035), 1.5 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-747 (M2 "Crimea Highway" – Zherdevo), 27 km from the nearest railway halt 34 km (railway line Arbuzovo – Luzhki-Orlovskiye).
The rural locality is situated 60 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 181 km from Belgorod International Airport and 237 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Ban Don Yai railway station

Ban Don Yai station (Thai: สถานีบ้านดอนใหญ่) is a railway station located in Don Yai Subdistrict, Khong District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province. It is a class 3 railway station located 320.35 km (199.1 mi) from Bangkok railway station. The station was rebuilt in 2019 as part of the double tracking project between Thanon Chira Junction and Khon Kaen.
# Bhaktra Bimalabarna

Princess Bhaktra Bimalabarna (Thai: พักตร์พิมลพรรณ ; RTGS: Phakphimonphan ; 25 October 1854 - 18 October 1909) was a Princess of Siam (later Thailand). She was a member of Siamese royal family and is a daughter of King Mongkut and Consort Phae Dharmasaroja.
Her mother was Chao Chom Manda Pae Thamsaroj (is a daughter of Ao Thamsaroj and Si Thamsaroj) She was given the full name of Phra Chao Borom Wong Ther Phra Ong Chao Bhaktra Bimalabarna (Thai: พระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าพักตร์พิมลพรรณ). She had 3 siblings 1 elder sister and 2 younger brother and 1 younger sister:
* Princess Yingyaovalakshana
* Princess Bhaktra Bimalabarna
* Prince Kashemsanta Sobhaga
* Prince Manusyanagamanop (later Vajirananavarorasa)
* Princess Banchob Benchama
Princess Bhakta Bimalabarna died on 18 October 1909 at the age 54.

## Honours

* Dame Grand Commander (Second Class, upper grade) of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao
* King Rama IV Royal Cypher Medal, 2nd Class (1904)

## Ancestry

Ancestry of Bhaktra Bimalabarna :
# Andrew Mitchell (disambiguation)

Andrew Mitchell is a British Conservative politician.
Andrew Mitchell may also refer to:

## Noblemen and public officials

* Sir Andrew Mitchell, 2nd Baronet (c. 1706–1764), of the Mitchell baronets
* Andrew Mitchell (diplomat) (1708–1771), British diplomat
* Andy Mitchell (politician) (born 1953), Canadian political figure; Liberal from Ontario; MP for Parry Sound-Muskoka from 1993 to 2006
* Andrew Jonathan Mitchell, British Ambassador to Germany from September 2024

## Sports

* Andrew Mitchell (American football) (born 1985), American tackle for the Cincinnati Bengals
* Andrew Mitchell (footballer, born 1879), Scottish footballer who played for Albion Rovers and Woolwich Arsenal in late 1890s
* Andrew Mitchell (footballer, born 1992), Northern Irish footballer who plays for Linfield
* Andrew Mitchell (full-back) (fl. 1892–1894), Scottish footballer; played for Airdrieonians, Newton Heath and Burton Swifts in 1890s
* Andrew Mitchell (hurler) (born 1980), Irish hurler
* Andrew Mitchell (umpire), Australian rules football umpire
* Andy Mitchell (footballer, born 1907) (1907–1971), English football player for Darlington and Manchester United
* Andy Mitchell (footballer, born 1976), English football player for Chesterfield
* Andy Mitchell (footballer, born 1990), English football player for Chester City
* Drew Mitchell (born 1984), Australian rugby union player

## Other

* Andrew J. Mitchell, American philosopher
* Andrew Mitchell (Royal Navy officer) (1757–1806), Scottish admiral
* Andrew Ronald Mitchell (1921–2007), British applied mathematician and numerical analyst
* Andy Mitchell, lead vocalist with the reformed The Yardbirds
* Andy Mitchell, character in The Pendragon Adventure series by D. J. MacHale
# Gary Waterfall

Air Vice Marshal Gary Martin Waterfall, CBE (born 7 January 1967) is a retired senior Royal Air Force officer and formerly Chief of Staff (Operations) in the Permanent Joint Headquarters. He has also been Officer Commanding of 2248 (Rutland) Sqn Air Training Corps since the first of September 2009. From July 2014 to April 2016, he was Air Officer Commanding No. 1 Group.

## RAF career

Waterfall was previously a Harrier pilot and a member of the Red Arrows display team. He was Officer Commanding No. 41 Squadron RAF from 1 April 2006 to 8 June 2007.
On 15 December 2010, Waterfall led the final 16-ship flypast of the Harrier when they were retired from service. On promotion to air commodore in June 2011, he was deployed to NATO's Combined Air Operations Centre 5 to assume command of the UK air contribution to the liberation of Libya, and was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the Operational Honours List in March 2012.
From July 2014 to April 2016, he was Air Officer Commanding No. 1 Group. In that role, he is also head of the air defence of the United Kingdom. On 28 April 2016, Waterfall handed over the command of No. 1 Group to Gerry Mayhew. Waterfall was then appointed the Chief of Staff (Operations) in the Permanent Joint Headquarters with effect from 16 May 2016. Waterfall retired from the RAF on 31 December 2019.
# El-Infitah Movement

The El-Infitah Movement (French: Mouvement El Infitah; Arabic: حركة الإنفتاح; lit. 'Opening Movement') is a minor political party in Algeria, led by Naima Farhi.

## History and profile

The party was established as the Algerian National Youth Movement in 1997. It was renamed as El Infitah before the 2007 elections. It has a nationalist and progressive political leaning. Its president is Omar Bouacha and the secretary general is Naima Farhi.
In the 17 May 2007 People's National Assembly elections, the party won 3 out of 389 seats.
# Luo Wen-jia

Luo Wen-jia (Chinese: 羅文嘉; pinyin: Luó Wénjiā; Hakka: Lò Vùn-kâ; born 1 January 1966) is a Taiwanese politician who is the current vice chairman and secretary-general of the Straits Exchange Foundation. He is a member of the Democratic Progressive Party.
Luo worked closely with Chen Shui-bian, first as Chen's legislative assistant, and later within Taipei City Government while Chen was mayor. When Chen was elected president in 2000, Luo joined the Executive Yuan as vice minister of the Council of Cultural Affairs. Between 2002 and 2004, Luo was a member of the Legislative Yuan. He left the legislature for an appointment as minister of the Council for Hakka Affairs, from which he stepped down in 2005 to run unsuccessfully for the Taipei County magistracy. Luo was subsequently defeated as a legislative candidate in 2008. Luo returned to politics in 2019, when he was named secretary-general of the Democratic Progressive Party.

## Education

Luo graduated from National Taiwan University with a bachelor's degree in political science.

## Political career

Luo is a member of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), and served as legislative assistant to Chen Shui-bian between 1991 and 1994. After Chen was elected mayor of Taipei, Luo became the city government spokesman in December 1994. He left Taipei City Government in October 1997. Luo then served as spokesman for Chen Shui-bian's 2000 presidential campaign and in the same role for the Democratic Progressive Party.
After Chen became the president of the Republic of China, Luo held the vice chairmanship of the Council for Cultural Affairs. In January 2001, Luo resigned the post to prepare a bid for legislative elections later that year. He became one of five Democratic Progressive Party candidates to contest a seat from Taipei 1. During the election, the party urged its supporters to vote for candidates based on identification card numbers. In the proposed vote allocation scheme, Luo split support with Lan Shih-tsung [zh], and was to receive votes from supporters whose identification numbers ended in three or four. Luo won election to the Legislative Yuan in December 2001. He was subsequently appointed as the chair of the Council for Hakka Affairs in 2004. He stepped down in March 2005 to contest a primary for the magistracy of Taipei County. The office was won by Chou Hsi-wei. During the 2008 legislative election cycle, Luo ended a bid for a party list seat in favor of a district seat, which he lost.
In January 2019, Luo ended his political retirement of nine years and accepted an appointment as secretary-general of the Democratic Progressive Party.

## Political stances

In 2004, Luo, Chen Chi-mai, Lee Wen-chung and Tsai Huang-liang proposed New Culture Discourse, which argued that Taiwan was a multicultural society and that it should retain the Republic of China as the official name. Luo and Tuan Yi-kang launched the new DPP movement for party reform in 2005. Chen Shui-bian advised against the name, drawing parallels to the New Kuomintang Alliance, which later became the New Party.

## Personal life

Luo is married to Liu Chao-yi.
# Koromilia, Kastoria

Koromilia (Greek: Κορομηλιά, before 1928: Σλίβενη – Sliveni) is a village in Kastoria Regional Unit, Macedonia, Greece.
It is famous in this region for its natural water springs. In the 19th century, Koromilia had an Albanian Muslim population. It was known as Sliveni among the Bulgarians of the surrounding villages.
The 1920 Greek census recorded 430 people in the village, and 460 inhabitants (60 families) were Muslim in 1923. Following the Greek–Turkish population exchange, Greek refugee families in Sliveni were from East Thrace (2), Asia Minor (5) and Pontus (74) in 1926. The 1928 Greek census recorded 315 inhabitants. In 1928, the refugee families numbered 80 (337 people).
# Ban Salaeng Phan railway station

Ban Salaeng Phan station (Thai: สถานีบ้านแสลงพัน) is a railway station located in Salaeng Phan Subdistrict, Lam Plai Mat District, Buriram Province. It is a class 3 railway station located 363.30 km (225.7 mi) from Bangkok railway station.
# Small plates

Small plates is a manner of dining that became popular in US food service after 2000. Small plates may either refer to small dishes resembling appetizers which are ordered à la carte and often shared, such as tapas, or to the small courses served as part of a more formal meal.

## Types

Some types of small plates which have influenced the modern US concept are:
* Tapas, a wide variety of appetizers in Spanish cuisine
* Mezze, a wide variety of appetizers in Turkish cuisine, and sometimes in Greek cuisine
* Antipasti and cicchetti in Italian cuisine
* Banchan, in Korean cuisine
* Sozai (Japanese: 惣菜), the small and usually shared dishes served at an izakaya, a Japanese pub
* The pu pu platter of Hawaiian cuisine
* Zakuski in Russian cuisine
* Side dish (Chinese: 小菜, which literally translates to "small dish") in Chinese cuisine
* Food portal
# Nibal Thawabteh

Nibal Thawabteh (Arabic: نبال ثوابتة) is a Palestinian women's rights activist who works at Birzeit University.

## Life

Thawabteh was the first woman to be elected to the Beit Fajjar Village Council, where she served for seven years. She developed her own training manual and volunteered to help other women get seats in the council. In 2005 she founded the monthly newspaper Al Hal (meaning The Situation), which addresses controversial issues including incest, polygamy, honor killings, illegal marriages, lesbianism and the plight of the poor. In 2008 she was the newspaper's editor-in-chief and a contributing writer. For the first issue of the newspaper, a photo of Amina Abbas, the wife of Mahmoud Abbas, was used on the cover, creating much controversy; according to Nibal, the photo was the first time Amina appeared in public. Nibal has also drawn attention to social issues through writing TV screenplays on subjects including the plight of illiterate women and writing and producing documentaries on subjects including suicide among Palestinian women. She has also taught investigative reporting and creative writing.
Nibal received a 2008 International Women of Courage Award.
In 2015 she was the Director of Birzeit University's Media Development Center who was concerned with the National media policy of Palestine.
# Frunzensky District, Saint Petersburg

Frunzensky District (Russian: Фру́нзенский райо́н) is a district of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population: was 401,779; down from 405,274 recorded in the 2002 Census.

## History

The district was established in April 1936.
In November 2017, it was proposed to rename the Frunzensky District into in Kupchinsky District (according to its historical name) in the course of the struggle against revolutionary names. However, the proposals were mostly ignored and not supported by locals.

## Municipal divisions

Frunzensky District comprises the following six municipal okrugs:
* #72
* Aleksandrovsky
* Balkansky
* Georgiyevsky
* Kupchino
* Volkovskoye
# Traktarny zavod (Minsk Metro)

Traktarny zavod (Belarusian: Трактарны завод; Russian: Тракторный завод; lit: "Tractor Factory") is a Minsk Metro station. It opened on 31 December 1990.
# Pakir Mahmud

Pakir Mahmud (Persian: پكيرمحمود, also Romanized as Pakīr Maḩmūd) is a village in Qorqori Rural District, Qorqori District, Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 115, in 20 families.
# Aqa Kandi

Aqa Kandi (Persian: اقاكندي, also Romanized as Āqā Kandī; also known as Agakyandy, Āghā Kand, and Āq Kandī) is a village in Azghan Rural District, in the Central District of Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 121, in 22 families.
# John Cairns (1857–1922)

John Cairns (1857–1922) was a United Presbyterian Church minister, writer and biographer. He was born on 13 April 1857 at Stichill in Roxburghshire. He was the son of Rev. David Cairns, United Presbyterian Church minister at Stichill, and of Elizabeth Williamson Smith. He was educated at Edrom Parish School in Berwickshire and at University of Edinburgh where he graduated M.A. in 1878. He trained for the ministry at United Presbyterian College, Edinburgh and at Leipzig University. He wrote a biography of his uncle, John Cairns in the "Famous Scots Series". He died in Edinburgh on 13 May 1922.

## Career as Minister

* June 1882 – Licensed by U. P. Presbytery of Kelso
* 1882-3 – Assistant at Dumbarton Bridgend
* 1883-4 – Assistant at Dumfries Buccleuch Street
* 16 Oct 1884 – Ordained and inducted as Minister at Dumfries Buccleuch Street
* April 1922 – Retired as Minister at Dumfries Buccleuch Street

## Administrative Posts with UF Church

* 1907-8 – Vice-Convener of Continental Committee
* 1909 – Convener of Continental Committee
* 1913–22 – Convener of Colonial and Continental Committee

## Publications

* Principal Cairns. Edinburgh: Oliphant, Anderson and Ferrier, 1903, ("Famous Scots Series")
* Our Continental Mission Field and its Historic Background. Edinburgh: United Free Church of Scotland, 1921.

## Sources

* The Fasti of the United Free Church of Scotland, 1900–1929. Edited by the Rev. John Alexander Lamb. Edinburgh and London: Oliver & Boyd, 1956. p. 102.
* Scotlandspeople internet site: www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk.
# Mort Engelberg

Mort Engelberg (August 20, 1937 – December 9, 2023) was an American film producer and later advance man for three presidential campaigns. He produced Smokey and the Bandit, The Big Easy, and The Hunter.

## Early life and career

Engelberg was born and raised in Memphis, Tennessee, graduated from the University of Illinois and obtained his master's degree from the University of Missouri. He worked as a journalist for several years before moving to Washington in 1961 to work for Sargent Shriver, the director of Peace Corps and later the director of the Office of Economic Opportunity, the agency responsible for administering most of the War on Poverty programs created as part of United States President Lyndon B. Johnson's Great Society program.
Engelberg left the political sphere during the Vietnam War and moved to New York City to work for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1967. He moved on to United Artists, where he worked as assistant to the president of production.
Engelberg returned to politics by working as the advance man for the presidential campaigns of Walter Mondale in 1984, for Michael Dukakis in 1988 and for Bill Clinton in 1992.

## Personal life and death

In 2016, he married Helaine Blatt, after a 26-year relationship.
Mort Engelberg died at a Los Angeles hospital on December 9, 2023, at the age of 86. His brother Steven stated that the cause was lung cancer.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Producer | Executive producer |
| 1977 | Smokey and the Bandit | Yes | |
| 1979 | Hot Stuff | Yes | |
| 1979 | The Villain | Yes | |
| 1980 | The Hunter | Yes | |
| 1981 | Nobody's Perfekt | Yes | |
| 1983 | Smokey and the Bandit Part 3 | Yes | |
| 1985 | The Heavenly Kid | Yes | |
| 1986 | The Big Easy | | Yes |
| 1987 | Three for the Road | Yes | |
| 1987 | Maid to Order | Yes | |
| 1987 | Dudes | | Yes |
| 1987 | Pass the Ammo | Yes | |
| 1987 | Russkies | | Yes |
| 1988 | Remote Control | | Yes |
| 1988 | Fright Night Part 2 | Yes | |
| 1992 | There Goes the Neighborhood | | Yes |
# Günter Meißner

Günter Meißner (3 July 1936 – 19 November 2015) was a German art historian, who became known as editor-in-chief and publisher of the Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon.

## Life

Born in Hanover, Meißner studierte am Kunsthistorischen Institut der Leipzig University, hier erhielt er 1958 sein Diplom und wurde 1962 mit einer Dissertation über den Maler Hans Baluschek which won him his doctorate. He was then assistant and senior assistant at the institute.
From 1 January 1969, he worked for the publishing house E. A. Seemann in Leipzig on the project of the Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon and took over the management of the editorial staff of twelve, which was increased to 25 in 1976. The first volume appeared in 1983 and he remained head of the editorial staff until 1992 and co-editor until his death.
In addition to his work on the Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon, he wrote numerous books on art history, including monographs on contemporary painters such as Hans Baluschek, Rudolf Bredow, Max Liebermann and Werner Tübke.
Meißner belonged to the Begrüßungsgeld of the DDR.
In 1978 he was awarded the Kunstpreis der Stadt Leipzig.
Meißner died at the age of 79.

## Publications

* Max Liebermann. Seemann, Leipzig 2008, ISBN 3-86502-173-5.
# Vieux-château de l'Île d'Yeu

The Vieux-château de l'île d'Yeu ("Old castle of the Isle of Yeu") is a fortification on Île d'Yeu off the French Atlantic coast in the département of Vendée.
Olivier IV de Clisson, a great builder of castles, undertook the work with the aim of protecting the islanders in the event of foreign invasion. The longest of these had been led by the famous English pirate, Robert Knolles, who managed to seize the castle in 1355 and occupied the island for 37 years. In 1381, Île d'Yeu was retaken during the reconquest of Poitou by his son, Olivier V de Clisson.
During the Renaissance, Jean V de Rieux, master of the isle, erected towered walls around the castle. This type of construction was carried out by Italian engineers brought back from the Italian Wars by King Francis I. This protection proved effective in 1550 when several thousand Spanish soldiers attacked from the north. Held in check under the walls by the local garrison, they were forced to retreat by sea to the Iberian peninsula.
Later, Vauban perfected this style of military architecture for his famous forts. The Vieux-château, made obsolete by the construction between 1654 and 1660 of small coastal forts following Vauban's technique, was demolished at the end of the 17th century, along with several other ancient castles on the French coast, by order of Louis XIV, worried that they could be taken by an enemy and used as strong points.
The Vieux-château de l'Île d'Yeu has been classified as a monument historique (historic monument) since 1900.
Hergé, the Belgian cartoonist, was inspired by the Vieux-château in the design of The Adventures of Tintin comic, The Black Island.
# Sam Chang

Sam Chang (Chinese name: Shen Leong Chang) is a Taiwanese-American businessman and developer in New York City.

## Background

A native of Taiwan, Chang dropped out of high school to help his parents manage a Los Angeles hotel. Prior to becoming a developer in New York City, Chang operated hotels and restaurants in the suburbs of Baltimore, Maryland. His first New York project was in 1997.

## Business

Chang is the chairman of McSam Hotel Group, and is one of the largest hotel developers in New York City. His company has completed 25 hotels in the five boroughs of New York City, with a stated goal of at least 50. He currently has 4,000 rooms under development for a variety of national hotel chains. He is the first Asian American to build a high-rise hotel in Manhattan.
Many of Chang's hotels are designed by New York architects Gene Kaufman and Michael Kang. Tritel Construction (of which he is a 50% partner) handles much of the construction.
Chang was honored as a 2007 "Developer of the Year" by Hilton Hotels, for the multiple Hilton properties he is developing in Manhattan and Connecticut.

## Investments

Chang has a 7.5 percent stake in Trump Entertainment Resorts.

## Personal life

Chang has four children: Danny, Kevin, Jeffrey, and Jennifer.
# Kręgi Nowe

Kręgi Nowe is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wyszków, within Wyszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Wyszków and 49 km (30 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Vineet Kumar Sharma

Vineet Kumar Sharma (born 6 January 1959) is an Indian field hockey player. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, where the Indian team placed fifth.