OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tsuboya ware

Tsuboya ware (壺屋焼, Tsuboya-yaki) is a type of Ryukyuan pottery traditionally produced in Tsuboya, a pottery district in the city of Naha, in the prefecture Okinawa. Okinawan craftsmen began engaging in this form of pottery in 1682, and have since passed down the craft for generations. The most notable feature of this ware is its enamel decoration, unique to Okinawa. Originally, ceramics produced in this style were used primarily by common, middle-class people. However, during the Taisho period (1912–1926), the style was popularized by folk art proponents like Muneyoshi Yanagi. Tsuboya ware is categorized into two types: arayachi (荒焼, lit. 'rough pottery') and jōyachi (上焼, lit. 'high pottery'). While arayachi is a more simple style and takes the form of vessels for water or alcohol, jōyachi can be recognized by its rich enamel decoration.

## History

According to Okinawan history, Tsuboya ware originated during the 17th century after the Ryukyu kingdom was replaced by a feudal military government ruled by the Tokugawa shogunate. At this time, Ryukyu's prosperous trade with China and other southeast Asian countries was brought to an end. As a result, ceramics from those countries were no longer imported to Ryukyu. In order to fill the continuous need for ceramic vessels, foreign potters primarily from Korea were summoned to Ryukyu to create pottery for its occupants. These Korean ceramicists brought a more advanced pottery production technology to the region and formed the Tsuboya pottery district in order to produce traditional ceramic vessels.
During the Meiji period (1868–1912), ceramics were mass-produced using industrial techniques, and the more traditional handicrafts such as Tsuboya ware declined in popularity, However, the folk craft movement known as the Taisho period (1912–1926) brought public recognition back to the traditional arts, and Tsuboya ware was embraced as a significant part of Okinawan cultural heritage.

## Production

Tsuboya ware is produced by casting the clay either by hand or by using a mold. After the desired form is produced, the surface is applied with a slip which is made by dissolving a type of clay unique to Tsuboya known as gushitou. While the enamel dries, the pottery is engraved with decorative patterns. Then, an enamel overglaze is applied using natural materials from Okinawa such as coral or rice husks, which overlay the pottery with various natural colors. The pottery is then fired once. Traditionally, a climbing kiln would have been used for firing Tsuboya ware, but today this type of kiln is restricted due to the smoke pollution it creates in nearby residential areas, so gas kilns are primarily used.

## Notable potters

* Jirō Kinjō, first Okinawan Living National Treasure
* Kobashigawa Eishō
* Aragaki Eisaburō
# Colombian handicrafts

Colombian handicraft (Spanish: artesanía colombiana) history can be traced back to the Stone Age to the lithic instruments in El Abra stadial. Some of the first pottery samples known in Colombia were found in the Neolithic 3 — Pottery Neolithic (PN) Zipacón settlements. The earliest examples of goldwork have been attributed to the Tumaco people of the Pacific coast and date to around 325 BCE. Gold would play a pivotal role in luring the Spanish to the area now called Colombia during the 16th century (See: El Dorado).
Colombian arts and crafts can be categorised into two major divisions: traditional and modern.

## Traditional

* The Pasto Lacquer is a decorative handicraft of precolumbian origin, that uses a type of natural rubber (the resin of the Mopa-mopa tree, Elavagia pastoensis Mora) which is colored and then stretched over woodwork pieces.
* Mola fabric produced by the indigenous Kuna people
* Ruana garments and pottery ornaments in Ráquira
* Fabrication of Tiples is traditional in Chiquinquirá

### Contemporary/Modern

* Handcrafted Guadua furniture is typical of the Paisa region
* Sombrero Vueltiao
patina products, puzzle toys, macramé (knot crafts), fique products, leather products, modern silver jewellery gift ware, decorative items, dolls & puppets, bead Crafts, bone & horn pharoducts, natural buttons etc. are some of the modern forms of Colombian handicrafts.
# Shukteyevo

Shukteyevo (Russian: Шуктеево; Bashkir: Шүктәй, Şüktäy) is a rural locality (a village) in Ulu-Telyaksky Selsoviet, Iglinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 14 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Shukteyevo is located 59 km northeast of Iglino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kirovsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Leninsk-Kuznetsky (city)

Leninsk-Kuznetsky (Russian: Ле́нинск-Кузне́цкий, Russian pronunciation:), known as Kolchugino (Кольчу́гино, pronounced) until 1925, is a city in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia, located on both banks of the Inya River (Ob's tributary). The population as of 2021 is 92,244.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Leninsk-Kuznetsky serves as the administrative center of Leninsk-Kuznetsky District, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is, together with two rural localities, incorporated separately as Leninsk-Kuznetsky City Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, Leninsk-Kuznetsky City Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Leninsk-Kuznetsky Urban Okrug.

## Economy

Leninsk-Kuznetsky is one of the main coal mining centers of the Kuznetsk Basin. It is entirely turned towards the extraction of coal. Many mines are within the limits of the city.

### Transportation

The city is on the trunk roads Leninsk-Kuznetsky–Novosibirsk and Kemerovo–Novokuznetsk and on the railway lines Novosibirsk–Novokuznetsk and Kemerovo–Novokuznetsk.
The city has had a trolleybus network since 1984.
* ZiU-682 trolleybus
* Leninsk-Kuznetsky railroad station

## Sports

The final Olympic gymnastic teams trained here for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.

## Notable people

* Oleg Tinkov, Russian businessman in banking, real estate and yachting
* Maksim Devyatovskiy, Russian Olympic gymnast
* Maria Filatova, Soviet Olympic gymnast
* Anastasia Ilyankova, ROC Olympic gymnast
* Daria Joura, Australian Olympic gymnast
* Gennady Konyakhin, politician
# The Desert of the Tartars

The Desert of the Tartars (Italian: Il deserto dei Tartari) is a 1976 Italian film by director Valerio Zurlini with an international cast including Jacques Perrin, Vittorio Gassman, Max von Sydow, Francisco Rabal, Philippe Noiret, Fernando Rey, and Jean-Louis Trintignant. The cast also included veteran Iranian film actor Mohammad-Ali Keshavarz.
Based on Dino Buzzati's novel The Tartar Steppe and set in about 1900, it tells the story of a young officer in an unnamed army who is sent to an ancient fortress that guards the desert frontier with the Tartars. Filmed in Arg-e Bam, Iran and released on 29 October 1976 in Italy, it was later shown as part of the Cannes Classics section of the 2013 Cannes Film Festival.
The film's striking visual style, noted for its scenery, lighting, and cinematography, was influenced by the work of Italian painter Giorgio de Chirico. The score was by Ennio Morricone.

## Plot

The first posting of the young lieutenant Drogo is to a remote medieval castle on the frontier of the empire, facing the empty desert of the ferocious Tartars. In this lonely outpost, though no enemy appears, the garrison solemnly goes through all the rituals of military life. Isolation and stress erode them mentally and physically, leading to erratic behaviour and illness. The officers bicker continually and a platoon of soldiers mutinies when one of them is shot for alleged desertion. The commanding officer rides into the desert alone and shoots himself. In the end Drogo too falls ill and, put into a carriage to take him back to civilization, collapses dead.

## Cast

* Jacques Perrin: Lt. Drogo
* Vittorio Gassman: Col. Filimore
* Giuliano Gemma: Maj. Matis
* Helmut Griem: Lt. Simeon
* Philippe Noiret: the General
* Fernando Rey: Lt. Col. Nathanson
* Laurent Terzieff: Lt. von Hamerling
* Jean-Louis Trintignant: Surgeon Maj. Rovine
* Max von Sydow: Cpt. Ortiz
* Giuseppe Pambieri: Lt. Rathenau
* Francisco Rabal: Sgt. Maj. Tronk
* Lilla Brignone: Drogo's mother

## Awards
### Won

* David di Donatello Awards 1977:
** David Award - Best Director: Valerio Zurlini
** David Award - Best Film
** Special David Award - Best Actor: Giuliano Gemma
* Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists 1977:
** Silver Ribbon Award - Best Director: Valerio Zurlini

### Nominated

* Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists 1977:
** Silver Ribbon Award - Best Supporting Actor: Giuliano Gemma
# Strunjan

Strunjan (pronounced ; Italian: Strugnano) is a settlement in the Municipality of Piran in the Littoral region of Slovenia.

## Geography

The Strunjan Nature Reserve, located along a 4 km stretch of Adriatic coast to the north of the settlement, is the longest section of unspoiled coastline in the entire Gulf of Trieste.

## Marian apparition

The former monastic church, now the parish church, in the settlement is dedicated to the Marian apparition at this place, in the night of August 14, 1512.

## Events

Since 2001, Strunjan has held an annual persimmon festival (Slovene: Praznik kakijev) every November. Together with the Vipava Valley and the Gorizia Hills, Strunjan has a favorable microclimate for persimmon cultivation, producing 30% of Slovenia's annual persimmon crop on about 20 hectares.
# Azad, Sistan and Baluchestan

Azad (Persian: ازاد, also Romanized as Āzād; also known as Sāsūkī-ye Āzād) is a village in Dust Mohammad Rural District, in the Central District of Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 238, in 44 families.
# Mesothen zenobia

Mesothen zenobia is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Schaus in 1927. It is found in Brazil.
# Balochabad railway station

Balochabad railway station (Urdu: بلوچ آباد ریلوے اسٹیشن, Sindhi: بلوچ آباد ريلوي اسٽيشن) is located in Sindh, Pakistan.
# Jack's Place (restaurant)

Jack's Place is a Western-styled restaurant that targets the family demographic. It is a subsidiary group of JP Pepperdine, established in 1966 by Jack Hunt. There are 16 outlets in Singapore and a central kitchen in 10 Defu Lane.

## History

Say Lip Hai immigrated to Singapore from Hainan and first found work as a cookboy, serving British troops in the Sembawang Barracks. He opened his first restaurant, the Cola Restaurant and Bar, in 1967. In 1968, Say was approached by a British couple, Jack Hunt and his wife, about starting a catering business operating out of Hunt's pub in Killiney Road which eventually became Jack’s Place Steak House. In 1974, Hunt sold the business to Say.
Say began opening locations in suburban neighbourhoods. He obtained a location in Ang Mo Kio and named his new outlet Jack's Garden. The colours of the original Jack's Place were changed to green and white after Mr Say bought the company.,
In 1991, a headquarters building at Defu Lane was built. In 1993, the company began providing catering services.
Female waitresses at one time wore traditional Malay Kebaya sarongs (Malay ethnic dress) as their outfits. In the 1990s, it was changed to the current outfit. The restaurant design for Jack's Place started out with dark colours and wood tones. The colour scheme later changed to blue and red checkers.
In 1996, the company faced a financial setback caused by an outbreak of mad cow disease. Business fell by as much as 25 percent, as Singaporeans avoided Jack’s Place and its primarily bovine menu.
In 2003, the company opened the first Jack's Place outlet in Utama, Malaysia. In 2006, a new brand, Eatzi Gourmet, was introduced.
In 2008, the company went through a re-branding and the restaurants now fall under the new umbrella company JP Pepperdine. Table spreads were changed to match the green and white checkered design following the rebranding. The company also opened Brewbaker's Kitchen & Bar.
In 2010, the company acquired Restaurant Hoshigaoka.

## Products

Jack's Place features a variety of steaks, and also serves grills, salads, seafood, pizza and pasta.

## Recent projects

In collaboration with the Health Promotion Board, Jack's Place participates in the Healthier Dining Programme. The first phase of HPB’s food strategy aims to increase the number of healthier eat-out meals consumed to 180 million meals per year by 2020 by partnering with 18 food service providers to offer 500-calorie meals across 700 outlets and stalls island-wide. In accordance with this, the restaurants features healthier options throughout their menu.
# Yatel F.C.

Yatel FC is a Ni-Vanuatu association football team based in Port Vila.

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | VAN | Presley Garae |
| — | DF | VAN | Jessy Frederick |
| — | DF | VAN | Elie Melte Rossi |
| — | DF | VAN | Rexley Tarivuti |
| — | DF | VAN | Lele William |
| — | MF | VAN | Alphonse Toa |
| — | MF | VAN | Andre Bule |
| — | MF | VAN | Kaisson Maki |
| — | MF | VAN | Joe Pakoa |
| — | MF | VAN | Tio Mael |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | VAN | Henry Silas |
| — | MF | VAN | Ricky Tari |
| — | MF | VAN | Sithy Thompsen |
| — | FW | VAN | Lolo Bahormal |
| — | FW | VAN | Remy Kensi |
| — | FW | VAN | Jean Maleb |
| — | FW | VAN | Brian Melar |
| — | FW | VAN | Karim Russel |
| — | FW | VAN | Peter Lency |
| — | | VAN | Atanas Vanu |
# Shadrikha (Berd)

Shadrikha is a river in Novosibirsky and Iskitimsky districts of Novosibirsk Oblast. The river flows into the Berd Bay. Its length is 17 km (11 mi).

## Tourism

From 12 to 14 July 2019, a historical reconstruction took place near the mouth of the river. Residents of Novosibirsk, Tomsk and Zheleznogorsk reconstructed the atmosphere of the Caribbean archipelago of the early 17th century.
# Sesnabad

Sesnabad (Persian: سسن اباد, also Romanized as Sesnābād) is a village in Jabal Rural District, Kuhpayeh District, Isfahan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 19, in 8 families.
# Poindexter

Poindexter may refer to:

## Characters

* Poindexter, a character in the animated TV series Felix the Cat (1959–1962), whose name has become a slang term meaning "a bookish or socially unskilled person"
* Poindexter, the main character in the film The People Under the Stairs
* Arnold Poindexter, a character in the film Revenge of the Nerds and its sequels

## Places in the United States

* Poindexter, Georgia, an unincorporated community also known as Murrays Crossroads
* Poindexter, Virginia, an unincorporated community
* Poindexter Village, Columbus, Ohio, a historic public housing complex

## Other uses

* Poindexter (mixtape), a 2009 mixtape by Childish Gambino
# Abdullahabad Halt railway station

Abdullahabad Halt railway station (Urdu: عبد الله آباد ہالٹ ریلوے اسٹیشن, Sindhi: عبد الله آباد هالٽ ريلوي اسٽيشن) is located in Sindh, Pakistan.
# Extended side

In plane geometry, an extended side or sideline of a polygon is the line that contains one side of the polygon. The extension of a finite side (a line segment) into an infinite line arises in various contexts.

## Triangle

In an obtuse triangle, the altitudes from the acute angled vertices intersect the corresponding extended base sides but not the base sides themselves.
The excircles of a triangle, as well as the triangle's inconics that are not inellipses, are externally tangent to one side and to the other two extended sides.
Trilinear coordinates locate a point in the plane by its relative distances from the extended sides of a reference triangle. If the point is outside the triangle, the perpendicular from the point to the sideline may meet the sideline outside the triangle—that is, not on the actual side of the triangle.
In a triangle, three intersection points, each of an external angle bisector with the opposite extended side, are collinear.$^{:p.149}$
In a triangle, three intersection points, two of them between an interior angle bisector and the opposite side, and the third between the other exterior angle bisector and the opposite side extended, are collinear.$^{:p.149}$

## Ex-tangential quadrilateral

An ex-tangential quadrilateral is a quadrilateral for which there exists a circle that is tangent to all four extended sides. The excenter (center of the tangent circle) lies at the intersection of six angle bisectors. These are the internal angle bisectors at two opposite vertex angles, the external angle bisectors (supplementary angle bisectors) at the other two vertex angles, and the external angle bisectors at the angles formed where the extensions of opposite sides intersect.

## Hexagon

Pascal's theorem states that if six arbitrary points are chosen on a conic section (i.e., ellipse, parabola or hyperbola) and joined by line segments in any order to form a hexagon, then the three pairs of opposite sides of the hexagon (extended if necessary) meet in three points which lie on a straight line, called the Pascal line of the hexagon.
# Kriminal

Kriminal is an Italian comics series featuring an eponymous fictional character, created in 1964 by Magnus and Max Bunker, the authors of Alan Ford, Maxmagnus and Satanik.

## Characters

Kriminal is an English master thief, Anthony Logan, who dresses in black and yellow costume with a fearsome skull face for his adventures. The character was directly inspired by the contemporary (and more successful) Diabolik, with whom he shares the ability to use masks that allow him to assume any identity. In the earliest adventures, Kriminal was a near sadistic killer fighting for revenge against the criminals who had pushed his father to commit suicide. Having also lost his mother and sister, Logan spent his youth in a reformatory, from which he managed to escape, intent to pursue vengeance.
Kriminal has a female companion, Lola Hudson whom he married and with whom he had a child, Max. He also has a love-hate relationship with Gloria, who was once the wife of Scotland Yard Inspector Patrick Milton, his main enemy. Gradually over time, Kriminal's most extreme villainous features were toned down, and in the later stories he assumed more positive and heroic connotations.
The series was one of the first to employ continuity in Italian comic books, as any new story would begin exactly at the point the previous had ended, and the characters' lives continually evolved (in contrast to Diabolik). Logan himself married and had a child, who soon died.
The series ended in November 1974, after 419 episodes.

## Censorship

Due to the violence and the proto-erotic scenes in the comic book (as well as in Satanik), Bunker and Raviola had problems with Italian censorship. Bunker was prosecuted several times, but never condemned. The panels depicting semi-nude girls were often censored by the publisher itself.

## Crossovers

In the episode #90, "Quello che non ti aspetti", Kriminal meets Satanik: this is the first example of crossover in Italian comics. The character is also featured in Alan Ford #150, also by Magnus & Bunker.

## Cinema

Kriminal has been adapted for the big screen several times. The first film, simply titled Kriminal, was released in 1966 by Umberto Lenzi, starring Dutch actor Glenn Saxson in the lead role. The skeleton costume was slightly altered. A sequel, Il marchio di Kriminal ("The Mark of Kriminal") directed by Fernando Cerchio, followed in the summer of 1968
# Olkhovka, Tuymazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Olkhovka (Russian: Ольховка) is a rural locality (a village) in Nikolayevsky Selsoviet, Tuymazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 8 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Olkhovka is located 21 km south of Tuymazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Samsykovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Tanghet

Tanghet (Persian: تنغت) is a village in Fin Rural District, Fin District, Bandar Abbas County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 90, in 16 families.
# Time in Oregon

Time in Oregon is divided into two zones, with the vast majority in the Pacific Time Zone. Most of sparsely populated Malheur County, including its largest city, Ontario, and its county seat, Vale, are in the Mountain Time Zone due to their proximity to Boise, Idaho. The time zone division occurs at the southwest corner of township 35 S, range 37 E (approximately 42.597 degrees north latitude), continuing east to the state line, then south along the Oregon–Idaho border to the Nevada state line.
Drewsey in Harney County is officially in the Pacific Time Zone, but some residents unofficially observe Mountain Time due to proximity to Malheur County.
In 2019, the Oregon Senate passed a bill that would put the state (except Malheur County) on year-round Daylight saving time, effectively moving Oregon full time to Mountain Standard Time (UTC−7). The bill has not yet been considered by the Oregon House of Representatives. Similar proposals have been approved in Washington and California; all would need approval of the U.S. Congress.

## IANA time zone database

In the IANA time zone database, Oregon is contained in two zones:
| c.c.* | coordinates* | TZ* | comments* | UTC offset | UTC offset DST | Note |
| US | +340308−1181434 | America/Los_Angeles | Pacific | −08:00 | UTC−07 | All except northern 4/5 of Malheur County |
| US | +433649−1161209 | America/Boise | Mountain - ID (south), OR (east) | −07:00 | UTC−06 | Northern 4/5 of Malheur County only |
# Amina Luqman-Dawson

Amina Luqman-Dawson is an American writer and author of the book Freewater. She is also the author of the pictorial book Images of America: African Americans of Petersburg and has published op-eds in both The Washington Post and San Francisco Chronicle. She is the first black woman to win both the Newbery Medal and Coretta Scott King Book Award, which she won for the children's book Freewater in 2023.
# Bain Town and Grants Town (Bahamas Parliament constituency)

Bain Town and Grants Town is a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Assembly of the Bahamas.
It is one of the largest constituencies with over 5,000 voters.

## Members of Parliament

* Travis Robinson (Free National Movement)
* Wayde Watson (Progressive Liberal Party)
# Kardaritsi

Kardaritsi (Greek: Καρδαρίτσι) is a mountain village in the municipal unit of Kontovazaina in northwest Arcadia, Greece. It is situated on a ridge above the left bank of the river Erymanthos. It is 5 km northwest of Kontovazaina, 6 km southeast of Lampeia (Divry), 9 km southwest of Psofida (Tripotama) and 50 km south of Patras. Historical records trace the existence of the village back to the 18th century. The village has a church dedicated to Saint Nicholas and an impressive cold water spring named “Trani Vrisi” that feeds the village's reservoir.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1700 | 85 | — |
| 1861 | 344 | +0.87% |
| 1889 | 445 | +0.92% |
| 1907 | 489 | +0.53% |
| 1920 | 468 | −0.34% |
| 1928 | 455 | −0.35% |
| 1940 | 410 | −0.86% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1951 | 354 | −1.33% |
| 1961 | 336 | −0.52% |
| 1971 | 191 | −5.49% |
| 1988 | 100 | −3.73% |
| 2001 | 81 | −1.61% |
| 2011 | 41 | −6.58% |
| 2021 | 54 | +2.79% |
Source: Arcadians (1700-1988), censuses (2001-2021) :