OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Evan Fallenberg

Evan Fallenberg (born August 8, 1961) is an American-born writer and translator residing in Israel. His debut novel Light Fell, published in 2008, won the Stonewall Book Award and the Edmund White Award, and was a shortlisted Lambda Literary Award nominee for Debut Fiction at the 21st Lambda Literary Awards. His second novel, When We Danced on Water, was published in 2011 by HarperPerennial, and his third, The Parting Gift, by Other Press in 2018. He has also published English translations of several Israeli writers, including Meir Shalev, Hanoch Levin, Ron Leshem and Batya Gur.

## Life

Originally from Cleveland, Ohio, holds a BSFS in diplomacy from the School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University. He also studied in Switzerland, worked in Japan and settled in Israel in 1985. He also has an MFA in creative writing from Vermont College of Fine Arts.
He currently teaches creative writing and literary translation at Bar-Ilan University in Ramat Gan, Israel, and is faculty co-director of the International low-residency MFA program in Creative Writing & Literary Translation at Vermont College of Fine Arts.
Fallenberg renovated an ancient home in Acre as a writer's retreat and opened Arabesque, an Arts and Residency Center in the heart of Old Acre, Israel, in 2016. Arabesque was destroyed in the May 2021 riots but was restored, and opened again to the public several months later.
Fallenberg has served as a judge or advisor to a number of literary prizes, including the Sami Rohr Prize and the Galtelli Literary Awards. He has received fellowships for residencies from the MacDowell Colony, the National Endowment for the Arts (at Vermont Studio Center), Fondation Ledig-Rowohlt (at Chateau de Lavigny, Switzerland), Banff Centre for the Arts (Canada), Hannesarholt and Gunnarshus in Iceland, Sun Yat-sen University of China, and the Bogliasco Foundation (Italy), and has taken part in conferences and festivals around the globe.

## Publications
### Novels

* Light Fell, New York: Soho, 2008. ISBN 9781569475362, OCLC 216936811
* When We Danced on Water, New York: Harper Perennial, 2011. ISBN 9780062033321, OCLC 670476288
* The Parting Gift, New York: Other Press, 2018. ISBN 9781590519431, OCLC 1016377533

## Awards and honors

* 2007: National Jewish Book Award for fiction
* 2008: Finalist, Lambda Literary Award for Gay Debut Fiction
* 2009: American Library Association's Barbara Gittings Stonewall Book Award for Literature
* 2009: Edmund White Award for Debut Fiction
# Fundata

Fundata (German: Fundatten; Hungarian: Fundáta) is a commune in Brașov County, Romania, in the historic region of Transylvania. It is composed of three villages: Fundata, Fundățica (Kleinkertzberg; Kisfundáta), and Șirnea (Schirnen; Sirnea). The place offers panoramas for the Piatra Craiului Mountains and Bucegi Mountains. During the 2013 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival, it held the biathlon competition in the new venue of the town.

## Presentation

Surrounded by the Bucegi Mountains and the Piatra Craiului Mountains, Fundata's altitude of 1,360 m (4,460 ft) makes it the highest commune in Romania. Șirnea was first attested in 1729, and Fundata in 1732. It lies on the southern border of Brașov County, with Argeș County on the other side, in the middle of the Rucăr-Bran Pass, along European route E574. It is 42 km (26 mi) from Brașov and 26 km (16 mi) from Râșnov.
In August 1916, when troops from the Romanian Old Kingdom entered Austria-Hungary, the first village they took was Fundata, also capturing their first prisoners there and suffering their first battle death.
A traditional lifestyle of herding sheep and cows is preserved, augmented by tourism. Indeed, Șirnea was declared the country's first tourist village in 1968. Aside from the mountainous scenery, attractions in Fundata include a wooden Romanian Orthodox church (1830) and one of stone (1939–1943); in Șirnea, there is a church from 1893–1894 as well as an ethnographic museum. There is an annual festival held around July 20, feast of the prophet Elijah, called Nedeia Munților ("Mountain Celebration"). Originally a "feast of two countries" (Transylvania and Wallachia), it was revived in 1969, and features folklore displays as well as local cheeses and meats.
At the 2011 census, all but one of the commune's inhabitants were ethnic Romanians.

## Natives

* Gheorghe Bădescu
* Ion Țeposu

## Gallery

* Piatra Craiului Mountains from Fundata
* Bucegi Mountains from Fundata
* Rainbow in Fundata
* Fundata in winter
* Mountains from Șirnea
* Șirnea landscape
* Cheese (brânză de burduf) wrapped in fir bark
# Golujeh-ye Eslam

Golujeh-ye Eslam (Persian: گلوجه اسلام, also Romanized as Golūjeh-ye Eslām) is a village in Owch Tappeh-ye Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Meyaneh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 113, in 24 families.
# Remote visual inspection

Remote Visual Inspection or Remote Digital Video Inspection, also known as RVI or RDVI, is a form of visual inspection which uses visual aids including video technology to allow an inspector to look at objects and materials from a distance because the objects are inaccessible or are in dangerous environments. RVI is also a specialty branch of nondestructive testing (NDT).

## Purposes

Technologies include, but not limited to, rigid or flexible borescopes, videoscopes, fiberscopes, push cameras, pan/tilt/zoom cameras and robotic crawlers. Remote are commonly used where distance, angle of view and limited lighting may impair direct visual examination or where access is limited by time, financial constraints or atmospheric hazards.
RVI/RDVI is commonly used as a predictive maintenance or regularly scheduled maintenance tool to assess the "health" and operability of fixed and portable assets. RVI/RDVI enables greater inspection coverage, inspection repeatability and data comparison.
The "remote" portion of RVI/RDVI refers to the characterization of the operator not entering the inspection area due to physical size constraints or potential safety issues related to the inspection environment.

## Applications

Typical applications for RVI include:
* Aircraft engines (turbofan, turbojet, turboshaft)
* Aircraft fuselage
* Turbines for power generation (steam and gas)
* Process piping (oil and gas, pharmaceutical, food preparation)
* Nuclear Power Stations - contaminated areas
* Any areas where it is too dangerous, small or costly to view directly
# Lavara

Lavara (Greek: Λάβαρα) is a town located in the eastern part of Evros regional unit. In 1821, Lavara participated in the Greek War of Independence and rose up against the Ottoman Empire. It was the seat of the municipality of Orfeas (Greek: Ορφέας). It is located 2 km from Turkey and the western bank of the river Evros.

## Historical population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 2,117 |
| 1991 | 2,173 |
| 2001 | 1,580 |
| 2011 | 1,093 |
| 2021 | 747 |
# Sherkat-e Ran

Sherkat-e Ran (Persian: شركت ران, also Romanized as Sherḵat-e Rān) is a village in Poshtkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Firuzkuh County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 11, in 4 families.
# Deh-e Salam

Deh-e Salam (Persian: دهسلم) is a village in Neh Rural District, in the Central District of Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 370, with 88 families.
# Dorvitsa

Dorvitsa (Greek: Δορβιτσά, also Δορβιτσιά - Dorvitsia) is a village in Aetolia-Acarnania, Greece. It is part of the municipal unit Pyllini within the municipality of Nafpaktia.
# Gazer Sang

Gazor Sang (Persian: گازرسنگ, romanized: Gāzor Sang), also known as Qāder Sang and Qādirsang, is a village in Ahmadabad Rural District, in the Central District of Nazarabad County, Alborz Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 512, in 136 families.
# Saint-Hilaire, Aude

Saint-Hilaire (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Sant Ilari) is a commune in the Aude department in the Occitanie region in southern France.

## Geography

The commune of Saint-Hilaire is situated in the Aude department, midway between Limoux and Carcassonne in the region of the Carcassès. It is mostly covered by the forest of Crausse-Rabassié. The river Lauquet borders it to the north. It is crossed by the Meridian of Paris, otherwise known as the Green Meridian.

## History

The history of Saint-Hilaire is closely linked with that of the abbey. It begins in the Roman era but the most important remains date from the Middle Ages. In the eighth century, the abbey was built under the name of Saint Saturnin and then Saint Hilaire, Bishop of Carcassonne in the sixth century. Over the course of centuries, the village grew to surround the abbey.
The abbots built fortifications around the village to protect it from the troubles of the Hundred Years War. A document of 1386 regulates the care of the keys of the village gates. In 1574, the village was burned and partly destroyed by the Protestants of the Lord of Villar.
During the French Revolution, Saint-Hilaire experienced some troubles. In 1792, troops had to be sent to maintain public order.

## Population

Its inhabitants are known as Saint-Hilairois.

## Sights
### Abbey of Saint-Hilaire

This ancient and fortified Benedictine abbey was founded at the end of the eighth century and dedicated to Saint Saturnin. In the tenth century, in obedience to the will of the Count of Carcassonne, the abbey changed its name and was dedicated to Saint Hilaire, the first Bishop of Carcassonne in the sixth century.
The monastery enjoyed a certain prosperity until the thirteenth century, but at the time of the Hundred Years War it suffered the devastations of war, the ravages of the Black Death and periods of famine.
After a long period of decline, the abbey closed in 1748.
In 1531, the monks of Saint-Hilaire discovered the first effervescent wine in the world, now known as Blanquette de Limoux.
Today it is possible to explore the ancient monastic buildings by guided visit.
# Roger III of Sicily

Roger III (Italian: Ruggero III, Sicilian: Ruggeru III; 1175 – 24 December 1193), of the House of Hauteville, was the eldest son and heir of King Tancred of Sicily and Queen Sibylla. He was made Duke of Apulia (as Roger V), probably in 1189, shortly after his father's accession. In the summer of 1192 he was crowned co-king with his father. Follari were minted at Messina bearing both Tancred's and Roger's names as kings.
In 1193, Tancred arranged for Roger to marry Irene Angelina, daughter of the Byzantine emperor Isaac II Angelos. Roger died on 24 December 1193, however, upsetting his father's plans. Tancred quickly had Roger's younger brother, William III, crowned as co-king, but Tancred himself died on 20 February 1194. On 20 November 1194, Holy Roman Emperor Henry VI entered Palermo and William was deposed on 25 December. In 1197 Roger's widow, Irene, married Henry VI's brother, Duke Philip of Swabia.
# California (Lenny Kravitz song)

"California" is a song written, produced, and performed by American singer Lenny Kravitz, released as the second single from his seventh studio album, Baptism (2004), on July 12, 2004. Kravitz plays all the instruments on the song and uses his own handclaps. The song reached number 28 in Italy and charted moderately in several other European countries. It was released in the United States as a radio single and maxi-single but did not appear on any Billboard charts.

## Track listings

US maxi-CD single
* "California"
* "Mr. Cab Driver" (acoustic)
UK 7-inch orange vinyl
* "California"
* "Mr. Cab Driver" (live from Sessions@AOL)
UK CD single
* "California" – 2:37
* "Where Are We Runnin'?" (live at WXRK, New York City) – 3:40
European and Australasian maxi-CD single
* "California" – 2:37
* "Mr. Cab Driver" (live from Sessions@AOL) – 4:00
* "Where Are We Runnin'?" (live at WXRK, New York City) – 3:40

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 56 |
| Italy (FIMI) | 28 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 38 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 64 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 57 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 81 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 62 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United Kingdom | July 12, 2004 | CD | Virgin |
| United States | July 26, 2004 | Hot ACmainstream rocktriple A radio | Virgin |
| Australia | August 30, 2004 | CD | Virgin |
# Vengerovsky District

Vengerovsky District (Russian: Ве́нгеровский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty in Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the west of the oblast. The area of the district is 6,382.71 square kilometers (2,464.38 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Vengerovo. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 20,446, with the population of Vengerovo accounting for 34.4% of that number.

## Notable residents

* Grigory Eliseev (1821–1891), journalist, editor, and publisher, born in the village of Spasskoe
# Izgrev, Burgas Province

Izgrev (Bulgarian: Изгрев) is a village in Tsarevo Municipality, in Burgas Province, in southeastern Bulgaria. It is situated in Strandzha mountains.

## Honours

Izgrev Passage in Antarctica is named after the village.
# Zalegoshchensky District

Zalegoshchensky District (Russian: Залегощенский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-four in Oryol Oblast, Russia. It is located in the center of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,138.0 square kilometers (439.4 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (an urban-type settlement) of Zalegoshch. Population: 15,376 (2010 Census); 17,802 (2002 Census); 18,640 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Zalegoshch accounts for 34.7% of the district's total population.

## Notable residents

* Georgy Parshin (1916–1956), pilot, twice awarded Hero of the Soviet Union
# Khan Mohammad, Iran

Khan Mohammad (Persian: خان محمد, also Romanized as Khān Moḩammad) is a village in Dust Mohammad Rural District, in the Central District of Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 175, in 41 families.
# Zevgolateio

Zevgolateio (Greek: Ζευγολατείο, also Ζευγολατιό - Zevgolatio) is a town in the municipality Velo-Vocha, Corinthia, Greece. It is located 82 kilometers west of Athens. In 2021, the town had a population of 4,269. It is the seat of the municipality Velo-Vocha. The Zevgolatio railway station is served by trains between Athens and Kiato.
# 25th Army (Wehrmacht)

The 25th Army (German: 25. Armee) was a World War II field army of the German Army. It had the highest ordinal number of any of the numbered German armies.

## History

The 25th Army was formed on 10 November 1944 in the Netherlands, from the staffs of the Armed Forces Commander of the Netherlands and Armeeabteilung Kleffel (previously known as "Narva Task Force"). The designation as "army" was a deception measure for most of the command's existence, as it did not command more than three divisions until April 1945, during the final days of its existence.
The 25th Army held the northernmost position of the Nazi German front line of the Western Front for less than six months in late 1944 and early 1945, with its western flank anchored on the North Sea and its eastern flank adjoining the 1st Parachute Army. Defending the western Netherlands along the Meuse (Maas), from the North Sea to Arnhem, its primary opponent was the First Canadian Army.
Its first, and longest commander was Wehrmachtbefehlshaber Friedrich Christiansen, Supreme Commander of Reichskommissariat Niederlande. He was followed by General der Infanterie Günther Blumentritt, then General der Kavallerie Philipp Kleffel. From November 1944 until April 1945, the 25th Army was subordinated to Army Group H and subsequently was transferred to the Northwest High Command (Oberbefehlshaber Nordwest).
On 7 April 1945, the 25th Army was converted into the Netherlands High Command (Oberbefehlshaber Niederlande), under command of Generaloberst Johannes Blaskowitz, to defend Fortress Holland (Festung Holland), the area west of the New Dutch Waterline.
Two days after the surrender of the Northwest High Command to the British 21st Army Group, Generaloberst Blaskowitz surrendered his command to I Canadian Corps' Lieutenant-General Charles Foulkes at Wageningen on 5 May 1945 (documents typed and signed the next day, as no typewriter had been available), effectively ending the war in the Netherlands.

## Commanders

| No. | Commander 25th Army | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
| 1 | Christiansen, FriedrichGeneral der Flieger Friedrich Christiansen (1879–1972) | 10 November 1944 | 28 January 1945 | 79 days |
| 2 | Blumentritt, GüntherGeneral der Infanterie Günther Blumentritt (1892–1967) | 29 January 1945 | 28 March 1945 | 58 days |
| 3 | Kleffel, PhilippGeneral der Kavallerie Philipp Kleffel (1887–1964) | 28 March 1945 | 7 April 1945 | 10 days |
| No. | Portrait | Oberbefehlshaber Niederlande | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
| 1 | | Blaskowitz, JohannesGeneraloberst Johannes Blaskowitz (1883–1948) | 7 April 1945 | 6 May 1945 | 29 days |
# The Wretches Are Still Singing

The Wretches Are Still Singing (Greek: Τα Κουρέλια Τραγουδάνε Ακόμα..., romanized: Ta Kourelia Tragoudane Akoma...) is a 1979 Greek dramatic experimental independent surrealist underground art film directed by Nikos Nikolaidis. It is the first part of the "Years of Cholera" trilogy continuing with Sweet Bunch (1983) and ending with The Loser Takes It All (2002).

## Plot

The director studied the transformation of social values using the example of a group of five friends who meet after a long separation and share with each other the details of their difficult lives. The film became the symbol of the 1950s generation and reflected his personal views on the problem of alienation in the modern world. The film was shot in a surreal way with a predilection for the aesthetics of the Marquis de Sade. In it, for the first time in Nikolaidis' filmography, one can see the characteristic elements of film noir which became part and parcel of Nikolaidis' unique approach in the majority of the films that followed. The film follows four men who had been adolescents in the 1950s and are now in their forties. A fifth person, a woman, who has been in and out of psychiatric hospitals due to unspecified disorders, also appears. Efi Papazachariou, who wrote an article about it in World Film Locations: Athens, stated that it is "one of the most unconventional Greek films."

## Accolades

The film won the Best Director Award and the Athens Film Critics Association Best Picture Award at the Thessaloniki Festival of Greek Cinema in September 1979, where, furthermore, Hristos Valavanidis won the Best Actor Award, Marinos Athanasopoulos won the Best Sound Recordist Award, and Andreas Andreadakis won the Best Editor Award.

## Cast

* Alkis Panagiotidis as Alkis
* Konstantinos Tzoumas as Konstantinos
* Rita Bensousan as Rita
* Christos Valavanidis as Hristos
* Dora Kalogridi as Dora
* Gioula Kazoni as Thief
* Maritina Passari
* Antigoni Amanitou as White Clothes-Wearing Lady
* Youla Anagnostou
* Dimitris Politimos as Dimitris
* Olia Lazaridou as Vera
# Kouadio Otokpa

Kouadio Otokpa (born 9 June 1959) is an Ivorian former sprinter. He competed in the men's 100 metres at the 1984 Summer Olympics, held in Los Angeles, United States.
# Kyzyl-Kyya

Kyzyl-Kyya, also spelt Kyzyl-Kyia (Kyrgyz: Кызыл-Кыя, IPA:) and Kyzyl-Kiya (Russian: Кызыл-Кия, IPA:), is a city in Batken Region, in southwestern Kyrgyzstan. It is a city of regional significance, not part of a district, and consists of the town proper and the villages Karavan, Ak-Bulak and Jin-Jigen. Its area is 78 square kilometres (30 sq mi), and its resident population was 56,819 in 2021 (both including the villages Karavan, Ak-Bulak and Jin-Jigen). It is situated on the southern edge of the Fergana Valley, 32 km southeast of Fergana, and 65 km southwest of Osh. The town is one of the oldest centers of the coal mining industry in Kyrgyzstan.

## Geography
### Climate

Kyzyl-Kyya has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSk). The average annual temperature is 11.7 °C (53.1 °F). The warmest month is July with an average temperature of 24.7 °C (76.5 °F) and the coolest month is January with an average temperature of -3.4 °C (25.9 °F). The average annual precipitation is 295.8mm (11.64") and has an average of 68.6 days with precipitation. The wettest month is March with an average of 44.9mm (1.8") of precipitation and the driest month is August with an average of 4.1mm (0.2") of precipitation.
Climate data for Kyzyl-Kyya :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −3.4 (25.9) | −0.9 (30.4) | 6.4 (43.5) | 14 (57) | 18.7 (65.7) | 22.8 (73.0) | 24.7 (76.5) | 23.1 (73.6) | 18.3 (64.9) | 11.8 (53.2) | 5 (41) | −0.6 (30.9) | 11.7 (53.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 27.4 (1.08) | 33.2 (1.31) | 44.9 (1.77) | 40.1 (1.58) | 37.7 (1.48) | 16.2 (0.64) | 10.2 (0.40) | 4.1 (0.16) | 5 (0.2) | 27.6 (1.09) | 25.9 (1.02) | 23.5 (0.93) | 295.8 (11.65) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 7 | 7.5 | 8.8 | 8.1 | 8.3 | 5.2 | 3.4 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 6 | 68.6 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77.7 | 75.6 | 66.9 | 58.5 | 52 | 43.4 | 44.9 | 49.4 | 52.3 | 60.3 | 69 | 77.4 | 60.6 |
| Source: "The Climate of Kyzyl-Kyya". Weatherbase. Retrieved 1 August 2014. ||||||||||||||

## Transportation

Kyzyl-kyya has an airport. It only operates domestic flights. It is also one of the few towns in Kyrgyzstan to have a railway station. The railway starts in Uzbekistan and ends here.
# Short Folder

Short Folder is a generic name often applied to several different Short Brothers' aircraft types designed and built prior to and during World War I. Short Brothers developed and patented folding wing mechanisms for ship-borne aircraft from 1913; the wings were hinged so that they folded back horizontally alongside the fuselage (as shown in the image), reducing the storage space required for stowing them aboard ship.
Shorts produced many "folder" aircraft; in addition large numbers of Shorts' designs were produced by other companies, including Brush Electrical Engineering Co. Ltd., Robey & Co. Ltd., J Samuel White, Frederick Sage & Co. Ltd., S E Saunders Limited, Phoenix Dynamo Manufacturing Company, Supermarine Aviation Works Ltd., Mann, Egerton & Co. Ltd. and Westland Aircraft Works Ltd.
Short Folders saw service in many theatres of World War I, notably in the Cuxhaven Raid in 1914, in the Dardanelles and in the disabling of the SMS Königsberg in East Africa in July 1915. The theatres of war served by the various "folders" ranged from the Arctic Circle through the Mediterranean and Africa to Mesopotamia, although the engines of the time did not perform ideally in hot climates and elevated altitudes.
After World War I, most were retired, although some remained in service with the Greek Navy into the 1920s and with the Estonian Air Force into the 1930s.

## Short Brothers First World War folding-aircraft types

(approximate numbers produced in brackets)
* Short S.41 type - experimental prototype (3)
* Short S.63 type - reconnaissance seaplane (4)
* Short Type 81 - reconnaissance/bombing/torpedo-carrying seaplane (5)
* Short Type 166 - reconnaissance/bombing seaplane (26)
* Short Type 184 - reconnaissance/bombing/torpedo-carrying seaplane (936)
* Short Bomber - long-range landplane bomber (83)
* Short Type 827 - reconnaissance/bombing seaplane (108)
* Short Type 830 - reconnaissance/bombing seaplane (18)
* Short 310 - reconnaissance seaplane/torpedo bomber (128)
* Type 320 - reconnaissance seaplane/torpedo bomber (127)
Eight modified Type 830s were produced with a different engine (100 hp Gnome-Monosoupapes instead of the 135 hp Salmson engines)

## Later Short Brothers folding-aircraft types

(year of first flight in brackets)
* Short N1B Shirl - shipborne torpedo-bomber (1919)
* Short Sporting Type - commercial biplane floatplane (1919)
* Short SA.1 Sturgeon - prototype anti-submarine aircraft (1946)
* Short SB.6 Seamew - anti-submarine aircraft (1953)