OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Landesfunkhaus Niedersachsen

The State Radio House of Lower Saxony (German: Landesfunkhaus Niedersachsen) is a group of buildings owned by the public broadcaster Norddeutscher Rundfunk in Hanover, the state capital of Lower Saxony, Germany.
The broadcaster is based in Hamburg, but has facilities in the capitals of other states that it serves. The building group is situated at the Rudolf von Bennigsen Esplanade [de] on the eastern shore of the Maschsee. When it was built in 1949–1952, it was known as the Hanover Radio House (Funkhaus Hannover). In addition to administrative buildings and an antenna tower, it includes two halls for public concerts: the large broadcasting hall (Großer Sendesaal) opened in 1963, and the small broadcasting hall (Kleiner Sendesaal).

## History

The history of broadcasting in Hanover dates back to 1924 when the first radio programs were aired from a factory building of the engineering firm Hanomag. After World War II, that building was in the British zone. A new office (Rundfunkbüro) was opened in the Anzeiger-Hochhaus [de] in 1945, and first concerts were aired from buildings of the Pädagogische Hochschule (school of education). Regular broadcasting, now by the Nordwestdeutscher Rundfunk (NWDR) began in 1948, including symphony concerts and the series Funkbilder aus Niedersachsen (radio images from Lower Saxony), which began with the second Export-Messe.
Plans for a new Funkhaus began end of 1948. Rudolf Hillebrecht, responsible for municipal building, voted for the location, to set an example for buildings along the lake. After a competition, designs by Friedrich Wilhelm Kraemer [de], Gerd Lichtenhahn and Dieter Oesterlen were combined. The first buildings were completed in 1950, and inaugurated on 20 January 1951. Due to the advanced technical equipment of the complex, it was immediately called the most modern Funkhaus in Europe. In 1955 the NWDR was split in the NDR in Hamburg and the Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR) in Cologne. A redaction team of the NDR was installed in the Funkhaus in 1958.
Oesterlen designed the concert hall Großer Sendesaal which was built from 1960 to 1963. From 1 January 1981, the complex was called Landesfunkhaus Niedersachsen. In 1989, it became a registered monument of the Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz.
# Cucurbita californica

Cucurbita californica is a species of flowering plant in the squash family.
The species was first identified by Sereno Watson in 1876. There is disagreement about whether this is a separate species from Cucurbita palmata. In 1883 botanist C. C. Parry reported it was distinguishable from C. palmata by its smaller fruit and foliage, and fruit that is a dull green with thin ridges. It is similar to Cucurbita cordata, Cucurbita cylindrata, Cucurbita digitata, and Cucurbita palmata and all these species hybridize readily.
# Kirzya

Kirzya (Russian: Кирзя; Bashkir: Кирҙә, Kirźä) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Kirzinsky Selsoviet, Karaidelsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 459 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Kirzya is located 97 km southwest of Karaidel (the district's administrative centre) by road. Surda is the nearest rural locality.
# Duchess Therese Petrovna of Oldenburg

Duchess Therese Wilhelmine Olga Friederike of Oldenburg (30 March 1852 – 19 April 1883) was the youngest daughter of Duke Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg and his wife Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg.

## Marriage

On 12 May 1879, Therese married Prince George Maximlianovich Romanovsky (1852–1912), youngest son of Maximilian de Beauharnais, 3rd Duke of Leuchtenberg and his wife Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia. Therese's elder brother Duke Alexander Petrovich had been married to George's sister Princess Eugenia Maximilianovna since 1868. Through either the deaths or morganatic marriages of his elder brothers, George was the head of the Russian branch of the House of Beauharnais.
Therese's grandfather had married Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna, daughter of Paul I of Russia, and their descendants had been raised in Russia ever since and become completely "Russianized", much like George's own family. Thus despite her German title, Duchess Therese, like her brother Duke Alexander and their father before them, had grown up entirely in Russia. Therese and her siblings were always considered a part of the Russian imperial family.

### Issue

Therese and George had one son, HIH Alexander Georgievich, 7th Duke of Leuchtenberg (13 November 1881 – 26 September 1942), who would later feature in many 1909 newspapers after rumors spread that he entered into a morganatic marriage with American Marjorie Gould. In 1912, Alexander was reported to have gained the reluctant consent of Emperor Nicholas to marry the wealthy commoner, Marriane Friedlander Fuld, but only on the condition that the union would be considered unequal, with none of his titles being passed onto his wife or possible children. Despite being the senior descendant of Eugène de Beauharnais (son of Empress Joséphine), Alexander was far from rich, and served as a captain of the Russian Hussars of the guard and as an aide-de-camp to the Emperor. He was, however, the principal heir to his grandfather.
He later morganatically married Nadezhda Caralli in 1917, losing his rights and prerogatives. Later that year, while lodging with Prince Felix Yusupov, Alexander was arrested by Bolshevik authorities, along with four or five prominent members of the monarchical party.

## Later life

Various sources attribute George to have been good-looking but a "stupid and rather sorry individual", although these reports were most often in connection with his second wife, Princess Anastasia of Montenegro, who, when arranging her divorce from George, was widely reported to want to do so because she could no longer live with a man of "intolerable stupidity".
In July 1881, the British Reserve Squadron held entertainments on board HMS Hercules, which was stationed in Cronstadt. The luncheon was attended by Therese and her husband, as well as the Russian Emperor and Empress and other important royal Russian and German figures.

### Death

Duchess Therese died on 19 April 1883 in St. Petersburg. Six years after her death, George remarried to Princess Anastasia of Montenegro.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Duchess Therese Petrovna of Oldenburg :
# Macarostola tegulata

Macarostola tegulata is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Meghalaya, India.
The head of this species is whitish, sides of face crimson-pink, crown partially yellow suffused, collar crimson-pink. Palpi smooth scaled, crimson-pink, terminal joint and apex of second white. Antennae ochreous-whitish. Thorax crimson, posteriorly yellow with a crimson spot.
# Dehnow, Rafsanjan

Dehnow (Persian: ده نو; also known as Dehnow-ye Mollā Moḩammad Taqī) is a village in Eslamiyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rafsanjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 46, in 14 families.
# Sangaman Kanda

Sangaman Kanda or Sangaman Kandy (Tamil: சங்கமன் கண்டி; Sinhala: සංගමන් කන්ද) is a small village in Ampara. It is located within Eastern Province of Sri Lanka. It is the east extreme points of Sri Lanka and located at 3 meters above the sea level.
# Theodora Doukaina Selvo

Theodora Anna Doukaina (Greek: Θεοδώρα Δούκαινα) (1058– after 1075) was a Byzantine princess and dogaressa.

## Life

Born in Constantinople, Theodora Doukaina was the second daughter of Byzantine emperor Constantine X Dukas by his second wife, Eudokia Makrembolitissa. After 1071 she became the wife of Domenico Selvo, Doge of Venice, who received the title of protoproedros at the occasion.
As she is mentioned as alive in the work of Michael Psellos (1075), it is assumed she died after this last date. It is not known if she had children, and she is not mentioned otherwise.

## Confusion with Maria Argyropoulaina

Peter Damian, the Cardinal Bishop of Ostia, wrote a chapter entitled "De Veneti ducis uxore quae prius nimium delicata, demum toto corpore computruit" ("Of the Venetian Doge's wife, whose body, after her excessive delicacy, entirely rotted away.") about an unnamed Byzantine princess whose manners he considered scandalously lavish and which brought to her a horrible death as a divine punishment. This woman has been mistakenly (since Damian died 1072) identified with Domenico Selvo's wife by later Venetian chroniclers (incl. Andrea Dandolo and Marino Sanuto the Younger) followed afterwards by various modern authors; however since the work in which Damianus' chapter is contained is dated ca 1059 it refers probably to Maria Argyropoulaina who had died a half century before.
# Șieuț

Șieuț (Hungarian: Kissajó; German: Kleinschogen) is a commune in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Lunca (formerly Friș; Friss), Ruștior (Sajósebes), Sebiș (Sajófelsősebes), and Șieuț.
The commune is located in the southeastern part of Bistrița-Năsăud County, 26 km (16 mi) from the county seat, Bistrița, on the border with Mureș County. The Șieuț train station serves the CFR Line 400, which runs from Brașov to Satu Mare.
# Stephan Dorfmeister

Stephan Dorfmeister or, in Hungarian, Dorffmaister István (1729 – 29 May 1797) was a painter of German origin who worked primarily in Burgenland and Transdanubia (now part of Hungary).

## Biography

A birth year of 1729 is assumed, based on parish registers from the city of Ödenburg. Hungarian sources indicate that the year was 1725. He was born in Vienna, the eldest of the five children of Johann Christof Georg Dorfmeister (1705–1789) and his wife Elisabeth, née Millner. His youngest brother was the Austrian sculptor, Johann Georg Dorfmeister [de].
From 1751 to 1758, he studied at the Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna, where his instructors were Paul Troger, the Rector of the academy, and Caspar Franz Sambach [de], a fresco painter from Silesia. From 1769, he referred to himself as a "foreign" member of the academy, although there are no supporting documents.
After acquiring an expertise in fresco painting, c.1760, he received an order from the Provost of the Premonstratensian abbey in Gschirna for painting the monastery church. In 1761, he worked at the new monastery in Türje. Around 1762, he moved to a home near Ödenburg, but never became a Bürger (citizen) there; possibly to avoid compulsory military service. During this time, he married Anna Franz and they had nine children together. After her death in 1790, he married Katharina Gillig.
He worked mainly in what is now Western Hungary. His primary customers were the Bishops of Steinamanger and Fünfkirchen, as well the region's numerous monasteries. He also had some clientele among the nobility. Many of the secular buildings he decorated have since been destroyed or demolished. Surviving examples include the hall in Nádasdy Castle [de], the decorations at the Hegyfalu castles near Kotenburg an der Raab and the municipal theater in Ödenburg. About fifty portraits are known to be his.
His three eldest sons assisted in his workshop. The eldest of them, Stephan Joseph Dorfmeister the Younger (1764-1807) helped with projects in Sankt Gotthard. Many works created after 1797 were jointly signed. His next eldest, Joseph Paul Stephan Dorfmeister (born 1770), remained with him in his workshop and completed his last commission; the altarpiece at the church in Magotsch (1798).
Despite his thriving business, he was plagued by financial problems his entire life and left his family deeply in debt. He died in Ödenburg.

## Selected works

* 1778: The Transfiguration of Saint Martin
* 1780: Portrait of the poet, Barkóczy Borbála [hu]
* 1782: The Pentecost Miracle
* 1794–95: Abbott Marian Reutter [de] with the Lyceum teachers of Steinamanger
* 1795–96: Kaiser Karl VI with Abbott Robert Leeb [de] in Sankt Gotthard
* 1795–96: The Death of Ludwig II at the Battle of Mohacs
* 1796: King Béla III, founding the Cistercian monastery of Sankt Gotthard
# Wilfred Milne (tennis)

Wilfred Milne (March 1857 – June 1919) was an English tennis player. He was twice a singles quarter finalist at the Wimbledon Championships in 1884 and 1887, and twice a doubles semi-finalist in 1886 and 1891. He was active from 1881 to 1903 and won 3 career singles titles.

## Tennis career

Wilfred Milne was born in Chertsey, Surrey, England in March 1857. In 1881 he played and won first event at St George's Hill Open in Weybridge, Surrey. He competed at the Wimbledon Championships in 13 editions between 1881 and 1900. He had an impressive record at the Championships.
In the gentleman's singles he took part in seven consecutive tournaments where his best results were reaching the quarter finals stage in 1884 where he lost to Ernest Renshaw, and in 1887 where he lost to Charles Lacy Sweet.
In the gentleman's doubles he took part in nine tournaments between 1884 and 1900. He was a five time quarter finalist in 1884, 1887, 1888 1892 and 1898. In addition he was a twice semi-finalist in 1886 partnering with Charles Hoadley Ashe Ross when they lost to Patrick Bowes-Lyon and Herbert Wilberforce, and in 1891 when he partnered with Arthur Stanley where they lost to Harry S. Barlow and Ernest Renshaw.
His other career singles highlights include winning the Teignmouth and Shaldon Open in 1885 and the Houndiscombe Open in 1888, that was held in the grounds of Houndiscombe House at Plymouth. He was also a losing finalist at the West of England Championships in 1883 to Ernest Brown, the Torquay Open in 1887 where he lost to Ernest Wool Lewis, the West of England Championships in 1889 where he lost to James Baldwin, the Torquay Open in 1890 when he was beaten by Edward James Avory. He was also a losing semi-finalist at the North of England Championships in 1891. Milne played his final singles event at the Teignmouth Open in 1903 after which he retired.
Wilfred Milne died in June 1919 at Mutford, Suffolk, England age 62.

## Career finals
### Singles:8 (3 titles, 5 runners-up)

* Category + (Titles)
* Major (0)
* National (0)
* Regional (0)
* County (0)
* Regular (3)
* Titles by Surface
* Clay – Outdoor (0)
* Grass – Outdoor (3)
* Hard – Outdoor (0)
* Wood – Indoor (0)
| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Location | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 1881 | St George's Hill Open | Weybridge | Grass | B. Hawes | 3 sets to 0 |
| Runner-up | 1. | 1883 | West of England Championships | Bristol | Grass | Ernest Browne | 3–6, 2–6, 3–6 |
| Winner | 2. | 1884 | Teignmouth and Shaldon Open | Teignmouth | Grass | H.C. Kent | 6–3, 6–5, 6–2 |
| Runner-up | 2. | 1887 | Torquay Open | Torquay | Grass | Ernest Wool Lewis | 5–7, 2–6, 5–7 |
| Runner-up | 3. | 1887 | Teignmouth and Shaldon Open | Teignmouth | Grass | Ernest Wool Lewis | 3–6, 6–1, 2–6, 3–6 |
| Winner | 3. | 1888 | Houndiscombe Open | Plymouth | Grass | C.R. Broad | 6–1, 6–0 |
| Runner-up | 4. | 1889 | West of England Championships | Bristol | Grass | James Baldwin | 5–7, 4–6, 4–6 |
| Runner-up | 5. | 1890 | Torquay Open | Torquay | Grass | Edward James Avory | 3–6, 3–6 |

## Family

Wilfred was the twin brother of Oswald Milne also a lawn tennis player.
# Arviz, Nehbandan

Arviz (Persian: ارويز, also Romanized as Ārvīz; also known as Ābrīz and Arbīz) is a village in Neh Rural District, in the Central District of Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 365, in 88 families.
# Pawai Assembly constituency

Pawai Assembly constituency is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 1951 as one of the 48 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Vindhya Pradesh state.

## Overview

Pawai (constituency number 58) is one of the 3 Vidhan Sabha constituencies located in Panna district. This constituency covers the entire Pawai and Shahnagar tehsils of the district.
Pawai is part of Khajuraho Lok Sabha constituency along with seven other Vidhan Sabha segments, namely, Gunnaor and Panna in this district, Chandla and Rajnagar in Chhatarpur district and Vijayraghavgarh, Murwara and Bahoriband in Katni district.
| Electors | No. |
| Male | 1,35,041 |
| Female | 1,21,886 |
| Total | 2,56,929 |

## Members of Legislative Assembly
### As a constituency of Madhya Bharat

* 1951: Bhura, Indian National Congress / Narendra Singh, Indian National Congress

### As a constituency of Madhya Pradesh

| Election | Name | Party |
| 1957 | Narendra Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1962 | Jagsuriya | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | Ram Sewak Patel (Daddua Ji Sundra) | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1972 | Jagdish Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1977 | Uma Shankar | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Jaipal Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1985 | Jaipal Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1990 | Ashok Veer Vikram Singh | Independent |
| 1993 | Mukesh Nayak | Indian National Congress |
| 1998 | Ashok Veer Vikram Singh | Samajwadi Party |
| 2003 | Brijendra Pratap Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2008 | Brijendra Pratap Singh | Bharatiya Janshakti Party |
| 2013 | Mukesh Nayak | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | Prahlad Lodhi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2023 | Prahlad Lodhi | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2013

2013 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Pawai :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Mukesh Nayak | 78,949 | 45.15 |
| | BJP | Brijendra Pratap Singh | 67254 | 38.46 |
| | BSP | Feran Singh | 11691 | 6.69 |
| | GGP | Ghasoti Adiwasi | 3977 | 2.27 |
| | Independent | Chhatrapal Singh | 2172 | 1.24 |
| | Independent | Narendra Kumar Sharma | 1648 | 0.94 |
| | Independent | Jeevan Prasad | 1413 | 0.81 |
| | Independent | Mukesh | 1357 | 0.78 |
| | Independent | Kalpna Singh | 1272 | 0.73 |
| | Independent | Jawahar Lal | 1200 | 0.69 |
| | BSCP | Roshan Lal | 805 | 0.46 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 3135 | 1.79 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 174873 | 72.42 |
| | Swing to INC from BJP | Swing to INC from BJP | Swing | |

### 2018

2018 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Pawai :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Prahlad Lodhi | 79,642 | 39.83 | |
| | INC | Mukesh Nayak | 55968 | 27.99 | |
| | SP | Bhuwan Vikram Singh (Keshu Bhaiya Raja) | 22375 | 11.19 | |
| | BSP | Advocate Sita Ram Patel | 14377 | 7.19 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 199956 | 77.46 | 5.04 |
| | Swing to BJP from INC | Swing to BJP from INC | Swing | | |
# Mario Bowleg

Mario Keith Bowleg is a Bahamian Progressive Liberal Party politician, who has been Minister of Sports Youth and Culture and the Member of Parliament for Garden Hills since 2021.

## Career

Before entering politics, Bowleg, had a 25-year career in banking, ultimately finishing his career as the Assistant Branch Manager of Commonwealth Bank. Bowleg was also a coach and mentor and the President of the Bahamas Basketball Federation. He has been acclaimed as a ‘National Champion’, and ‘Coach of the Year’.

### Parliament

Bowleg was announced as the PLP candidate for Garden Hills in February 2021. He defeated the FNM candidate and businessman Stephen Greenslade, flipping the seat.
After being elected, Prime Minister Philip "Brave" Davis appointed Bowleg as the Minister of Youth Sports and Culture. He is responsible for driving youth development, sports, and cultural initiatives in the Bahamas. As minister, Bowleg relaunched the Fresh Start Program in Grand Bahama, providing training and job readiness skills to young people.
# Les Brunels

Les Brunels (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Les Brunèls) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# Oldřišov

Oldřišov (German: Odersch) is a municipality and village in Opava District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,500 inhabitants. It is part of the historic Hlučín Region.

## History

The first written mention of Oldřišov is from 1234.
# Orla Cotter

Orla Cotter (born 1988 in Cork) is a Camogie player and student, winner of All-Ireland Camogie medals in 2006, 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2017 and 2018. and Camogie All Star awards in 2008, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017. Captained the Cork Minor team in 2006, having won an All-Ireland Under-16 medal three years earlier. She has won two Senior All- Ireland medals and made history in 2006 when she became the first player to collect Senior and Senior 'B' honours in the same year. Orla holds titles with her club from Under-14 to Senior as well as All-Ireland Junior Colleges honours and Senior and Junior National League medals. Her sister, Fiona, was on the Cork Under-16 team in 2008.
# CORFO

The Production Development Corporation (CORFO, from Spanish: Corporación de Fomento de la Producción de Chile) is a Chilean governmental organization that was founded in 1939 by President Pedro Aguirre Cerda to promote economic growth in Chile.
Originally, CORFO was responsible for the creation of basic industries during the Presidential Republic Era, namely oil, power, steel, sugar, transportation among many others (see Economy of Chile).
CORFO oversees a variety of programs aimed at generating the economic development of Chile, through the promotion of inward investment and the advocacy of competitiveness for domestic companies. CORFO’s main areas are Quality and Productivity, Innovation and Investment Promotion.
# Frederick Oliver

Frederick William Oliver (4 January 1836 – 7 July 1899) was an English first-class cricketer active 1855–57 who played for Surrey. He was born in Mayfair and died in Earl's Court. He played in ten first-class matches.
# Sofim

Sofim (Italian:Società franco-italiana di motori) is a joint diesel engine enterprise established between Fiat, Saviem (Renault) and Alfa Romeo on 13 September 1974 and was bought by Iveco in 1981. The manufacturing plant is located in Foggia in southern Italy and is nowadays Fiat Powertrain Technologies largest engine plant covering an area of approximately 540,000 square metres (5,800,000sqft).
In 1977 Sofim presented the 8140 diesel engine range: a 2.0-liter (1,995 cc) four-cylinder 65 PS (48 kW) and 2.4-liter (2,445 cc) four-cylinder 72 PS (53 kW). These engines were used in light commercial vehicle Saviem SG2, OM Grinta and in the Fiat Daily (Iveco Daily). These engines were used also in Fiat 131 and 132 models.
Today, light trucks Fiat Ducato III and Iveco Daily uses Sofim engine of 2.3 L of 96–116 PS (71–85 kW) and 3.0 L 120–166 PS (88–122 kW). Iveco also provides engines for Fuso, the Asian subsidiary of Daimler AG, a 3.0-liter engines for its light-duty vehicles.
# INS Vagsheer (S43)

INS Vagsheer (S43) was a Vela-class diesel-electric submarine of the Indian Navy.
# Isøyane Bird Sanctuary

Isøyane Bird Sanctuary (Norwegian: Isøyane fuglereservat) is a bird reserve at Svalbard, Norway, established in 1973. It includes Nordre Isøya and Isøykalven in the Isøyane island group in Wedel Jarlsberg Land. The protected area covers a total area of around 2,300,000 square metres.