OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# King Edward Cove

King Edward Cove (Spanish: Caleta Capitán Vago) is a sheltered cove in the west side of Cumberland East Bay, South Georgia. This cove and its surrounding features, frequented by early sealers at South Georgia, was charted by the Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1901–04, under Otto Nordenskiöld who named it Grytviken. That name, meaning 'Pot Bay,' was subsequently assumed by the whaling station and settlement built in 1904. The cove got its present name in about 1906 for King Edward VII of the United Kingdom.
British Antarctic Survey research station King Edward Point is located on Hope Point, the cove's northernmost headland. Abandoned whaling station Grytviken is located on the cove's western shore.

## Named features

Hope Point is a rocky bluff, 20 metres (70 ft) high, which forms the north side of the entrance to King Edward Cove. SAE personnel named it for H.W.W. Hope, who directed a 1920 survey of King Edward Cove by personnel on HMS Dartmouth. Hope Point is the site of a monument in commemoration of Sir Ernest Shackleton.
The cove sits southwest of Mount Duse and southeast of Mount Hodges. Gull Lake sits close to the cove's southwest shore.
Hobart Rock is a low rock lying at the south side of the entrance to the cove. The name appears on a chart based upon a survey of King Edward Cove by personnel on HMS Sappho in 1906. Just 0.25 miles (0.4 km) south of King Edward Cove is Susa Point, a low rocky point marking the seaward end of a small east–west ridge separating two tussock-covered flats. First surveyed by the SAE under Nordenskjold, it was named by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) following their sketch survey in 1951. The name is one of a group in the vicinity of Discovery Point derived from the chemical fixatives used there in biological work by the FIDS.
# The Downfall of Paris

"The Downfall of Paris" is a British traditional tune. It dates back to the Napoleonic Wars, and became a popular marching song amongst British troops fighting in the Peninsular War. Its tune is partly a reworking of the French song "Ça Ira". It emerged when British war fortunes were at a low ebb in the early 1800s, partly as a song of defiance. It was played in Egypt in 1801 when British troops took Alexandria from French occupying forces. When British troops entered Paris in 1815 following the victory at Waterloo, a regimental band struck up the tune only to be rebuked by Wellington who didn't wish to offend the inhabitants. Nonetheless, the bands of Britain's allies Prussia, Austria and Russia all played the tune as they paraded in occupied Paris. The tune has spread into both American and Irish folk music. The Irish band The Dubliners recorded a version in 1975 on their album Now. The American chamber ensemble, The Rolling Buzzard's Brigade led by Sean J. Kennedy, recorded a virtual rendition in the summer of 2020, which was later included on their debut album. The ensemble comprises an all-star cast of percussionists and brass players, including members of The Philadelphia Orchestra and the Canadian Brass.
# Pierrelongue

Pierrelongue (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Pèiralonga) is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
# Horgues

Horgues (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Hòrgas) is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in south-western France.
# Club Fotbal Rîșcani

Club Fotbal Rîșcani was a Moldovan football club based in Rîșcani, Moldova.

## Achievements

* Divizia B
    Winners (1): 2012–13
# Kyowa Dam

Kyowa Dam (Japanese: 協和ダム, きょうわだむ) is a gravity dam located in Akita Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control and water supply. The catchment area of the dam is 24.4 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 49 ha of land when full and can store 7800 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1979 and completed in 1997.
# Alstroemeria aurea

Alstroemeria aurea is a species of flowering plant in the family Alstroemeriaceae, native to Chile and Argentina, but naturalised in Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. It is also widely cultivated as an ornamental.

## Common names

Common names include yellow alstroemeria, though cultivars have been selected in a range of colours. The name Peruvian lily is often applied to this and other species of Alstroemeria, despite the fact that most are not native to that country.

## Description

Growing to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall by 0.5 m (1.6 ft) broad, it is a herbaceous perennial with brittle, fleshy roots beneath erect stems with narrow leaves. Many orchid-like flowers in brilliant shades of yellow and orange. appear in early to midsummer. The flowers may be heavily spotted or striped with red or brown. If undisturbed, plants will spread rapidly in benign conditions.

## Cultivation

When cultivated it is one of the hardiest alstroemerias, surviving temperatures of −10 °C (14 °F). It requires a sheltered spot in sun or part shade.

## Etymology

The Latin specific epithet aureum means "golden".
# Gurcharan Singh Grewal

Lt. Colonel Sardar Gurcharan Singh Grewal (4 May 1911 – 7 February 1949) was an Indian field hockey player who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics.
India beat Germany in the final of the 1936 Summer Olympics to clinch gold medal.
Gurcharan played one pool match against US during this tournament at Berlin. He played as left-fullback in this match.

## Errata

His obituary published in The Indian Express, Madras on 11 February 1949 (Dak edition), p. 7, mistakenly spells his name as Gurbachan Singh Grewal.
# Ilgaz Mountains

Ilgaz Mountains (Turkish: Ilgaz Dağları; Ancient Greek: Ὄλγασσυς, romanized: Olgassys) is a mountain range in northwest Anatolia, Turkey. It belongs to the Pontic Mountains system.

## Geography

In west Black Sea region, there are three ranges of mountains, which run parallel to the Black Sea coast. Ilgaz Mountains constitute the eastern part of the second range from the coast line at an average distance of 100 km (62 mi). The northern slopes of the mountains are in Kastamonu Province and the southern slopes are in Çankırı Province. The length of the mountain system from west to east is about 150 km (93 mi) with a width of about 30 km (19 mi). Situated at 41°06′N 33°52′E﻿ / ﻿41.100°N 33.867°E﻿ / 41.100; 33.867, the mountain peak, known as Büyükhacet Tepe, is 2,587 m (8,488 ft) high. The state highway D.765, which connects Black Sea coast to Central Anatolia is 10 km (6.2 mi) west of the peak. The altitude of the highest pass on the highway is 1,850 m (6,070 ft).

## History

The ancient Greeks and Romans generally knew the mountains as Olgassys. It was considered a lofty and inaccessible mountain on the frontiers of ancient Paphlagonia and Galatia, extending from the Halys River (Kızılırmak) in a southwestern direction towards the Sangarius, and containing the sources of the Parthenius River. The surrounding country was filled with temples erected by the Paphlagonians. The mountain mentioned by Ptolemy under the name of Ligas, Gigas, or Oligas, is probably the same as the Olgassys of Strabo. William Smith considered the current name a corruption of the former name.

## National park

The Mount Ilgaz National Park (Turkish: Ilgaz Dağı Milli Parkı) at the west of the highway pass was opened on June 2, 1976 and is easily accessible from the highway D.765. Total area of the park is 1,088 ha (10.88 km$^2$). At the highest elevation of the park, there are a number of hotels servicing to skiers. The skiers may use a 1,500 m (4,900 ft) long chairlift to the ski area. The distance from Ankara is 200 km (120 mi), which makes the park nearest winter sports resort to the capital city citizens. During the summertime, the visitors may fish in the Baldıran Valley within the national park.

## Ecology

Ilgaz Mountains, especially the northern slopes, are covered with dense forestry. The popular name of the forestry around Ilgaz Mountains is "sea of trees" (Turkish: ağaç denizi). Some of the wild animals living in the wooded ranges are red deer, roe deer, fallow deer, wild boar, brown bear, gray wolf, European jackal, chamois and red fox. In 1996, a new insect species was discovered in Ilgaz Mountain ecology and in 2010 it was named as Merodon Ilgazense.

## In popular music

The theme of a popular song "Ilgaz" composed by Ahmet Samim Bilgen and lyrics by Cemil Türkarman is about Ilgaz Mountains.
# Cheptigit

Cheptigit is a village near Kaptagat in the Uasin Gishu District, Rift Valley Province, Kenya. It has a primary school named Cheptigit Primary School Belgut.
It is the birthplace of Kenyan runner Richard Limo.
# Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Campo Grande

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Campo Grande (Latin: Archidioecesis Campi Grandis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church located in the city of Campo Grande, Brazil.

## History

* 15 June 1957: Established as Diocese of Campo Grande from the Diocese of Corumbá and Territorial Prelature of Registro do Araguaia
* 27 November 1978: Promoted as Archdiocese of Campo Grande

## Bishops
### Ordinaries, in reverse chronological order

* Archbishops of Campo Grande
** Archbishop Dimas Lara Barbosa (2011.05.04 - present)
** Archbishop Vitório Pavanello, S.D.B. (1986.12.12 – 2011.05.04)
** Archbishop Antônio Barbosa, S.D.B. (1978.11.27 – 1986.12.12)
* Bishops of Campo Grande
** Bishop Antônio Barbosa, S.D.B. (later Archbishop) (1958.01.23 – 1978.11.27)

### Coadjutor archbishop

* Vitório Pavanello, S.D.B. (1984-1986)

### Auxiliary bishops

* Eduardo Pinheiro da Silva, S.D.B. (2005-2015), appointed Bishop of Jaboticabal, São Paulo
* Janusz Marian Danecki, O.F.M. Conv. (2015-2024)

## Suffragan dioceses

* Corumbá
* Coxim
* Dourados
* Jardim
* Naviraí
* Três Lagoas

## Sources

* GCatholic.org
* Catholic Hierarchy
* Archdiocese website
20°27′58″S 54°37′07″W﻿ / ﻿20.4662°S 54.6185°W﻿ / -20.4662; -54.6185
* This article on a Roman Catholic diocese in Brazil is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Děpolt II

Děpolt II (1150s – 21 November 1190), also known as Diepold II (modern English Theobald), was a Bohemian nobleman from the cadet branch of the Přemyslid dynasty and the leader of the Bohemian troop in the Third Crusade.

## Life

Děpolt II was the only son of Děpolt I (son of Duke Vladislav I of Bohemia) and of his wife Gertrude (daughter of Albert the Bear of Brandenburg).
He was first mentioned after the death of his father. He had a good relationship with the Duke Frederick of Bohemia (Czech: Bedřich), his cousin. After 1182 he was in dispute with his other cousin Bishop of Prague Jindřich Břetislav (Henry Bretislaus, later known as Duke Bretislaus III of Bohemia). The bishop imposed an interdict on Děpolt's land (the regions of Čáslav, Chrudim and Vraclav). In 1187 he emigrated and came back in 1189 when Conrad II became the new duke of Bohemia.
In 1189 Conrad II appointed Děpolt I to lead the Bohemian troop in the Third Crusade. The Bohemian troop joined the crusaders led by the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in Esztergom, Hungary. Many of the Bohemian soldiers were former prisoners who were freed just to participate the crusade (8 of them were executed by Frederick Barbarossa because of their violence and robbery already in Serbia). After the death of Frederick Barbarossa in the Saleph River on 10 June 1190 Děpolt II decided to stay in the Holy Land and to continue under the command of Frederick VI, Duke of Swabia. He took part in the siege of Acre in autumn 1190. There he also died on 21 November 1190, maybe because of a war injury or plague. The surviving rest of his troop then probably became a part of the troop of King Richard I of England.

## Marriage and children

Děpolt II was married to Adéla/Adelajda Zbysława of Silesia, the daughter of Bolesław I the Tall. They had:
* Děpolt III
* Soběslav I
* Boleslaus
# Your Name Is Justine

Your Name is Justine (Polish: Masz na imię Justine) is a 2005 Luxembourgish film directed by Franco de Peña. De Peña had originally wanted to produce the film in Germany, but when he was unable to garner enough funds, he came to Luxembourg. The film was co-produced by Luxembourg Hemisphere Films and Polish Opus Film, and shot primarily in Luxembourg with the aid of numerous local technicians. As a result of the multifaceted production, the dialogue of the movie is in English, German and Polish. The plot of the story revolves around a girl called Mariola (Anna Cieslak), who is forced into prostitution in Berlin, and attempts to hold on to her sense of self despite being exploited by those around her.
The film was Luxembourg's submission to the 79th Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. Although previous submissions (such as Italy's Private) had been rejected due to not being in the official language of the country, the Academy removed the requirement for the 79th Academy Awards, allowing Your Name is Justine and other films such as Canada's Water (which contained only Hindi dialogue) to be submitted. However, the film was rejected by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences before the formal review process. The Academy determined that there was not enough creative contribution from Luxembourg to qualify under the Academy's requirements, which stress that a "submitting country must certify that creative talent of that country exercised artistic control of the film." Joy Hoffman, the head of Luxembourg's foreign-language Oscar committee, was disappointed by the rejection. Although he accepted the notion that the film was a "borderline entry", he noted that "without Luxembourg the film wouldn't exist".

## Plot

While living with her grandmother in Poland, a young woman, Mariola (Anna Cieslak) falls in love. Her boyfriend, Artur (Rafal Mackowiak) is charming and suggests they travel around Europe and work here and there to pay for their trip. Unfortunately, Artur isn't as he seems and Mariola is sold as a prostitute when they cross over to Germany. We follow her ordeal as she tries to free herself and to stay sane as time goes by and her captors try to break and condition her to a new life of servitude.

## Cast

* Anna Cieslak as Mariola
* Arno Frisch as Niko
* Rafal Mackowiak as Artur
* Mathieu Carrière as Gunter
* Dominique Pinon as Oncle Goran
* Katarzyna Cygler as Ola
* Małgorzata Buczkowska as Hania
* Barbara Walkówna as Barbara Szymanska, Mariola's Grandmother
* Maciej Kozłowski as Abattoir Examiner
* Mariusz Saniternik as Drunkard
* Grzegorz Piórkowski as Priest
* Jale Arıkan as Nadenka
* David Scheller as Yurij
* Franck Sasonoff as Oman
* Elizabeth Bruck as Helena
* Nedjad Kurtagic as Bouncer
* Jean-Marc Calderoni as Client
* Frédéric Frenay as Body Builder
* Anna Pachnicka as Prison Guard
* Denis Delic as Niko (Voice)
# Vaour

Vaour (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Vaur) is a commune and cantonal administrative centre located in the northwestern part of the Tarn department in southern France.
On the north the commune borders the Tarn and Garonne department, and the rising land consists of a gray limestone causse stretching almost to the Averyon river seven or eight kilometers away. Below the commune to the south the landscape consists of the forest of Grésigne - the largest oak forest in the midi - its hills scattered with grassy meadows, and the vineyards of Gaillac.
Vaour contains the ruins of a Templar Commanderie which overlooks the village of Vaour and has commanding views to the South West towards the Pyrenees. The commune also hosts a performing arts festival each summer known as the Été de Vaour which attracts visitors and performers from across France and further afield. The village hosts a market for good local produce each Thursday in the village square.
# Horní Habartice

Horní Habartice (German: Ober Ebersdorf) is a municipality and village in Děčín District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Horní Habartice lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) east of Děčín, 25 km (16 mi) north-east of Ústí nad Labem, and 75 km (47 mi) north of Prague.
# Otoferlin

Otoferlin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OTOF gene. It is involved in vesicle membrane fusion, and mutations in the OTOF gene are associated with a genetic form of deafness.

## Function

There are two forms of otoferlin protein. The short form of the protein has three C2 domains and a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin. The long form has six C2 domains.
Dysferlin and myoferlin are proteins found in humans that are homologous to otoferlin. Both dysferlin and myoferlin have seven C2 domains. A C2 domain is a protein structural domain involved in targeting proteins to cell membranes.
C2A in otoferlin's longer form, with six C2 domains, is structurally similar to dysferlin C2A. However, loop 1 in the calcium (Ca$^{2+}$) binding site of otoferlin C2A is significantly shorter than the homologous loop in dysferlin and myoferlin C2A domains. Therefore, it is unable to bind to calcium. Otoferlin C2A is also unable to bind to phospholipids and hence it is structurally and functionally distinct from other C2 domains. Nonetheless, the homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion.
Similar to dysferlin and myoferlin, otoferlin has a FerA domain and its FerA domain has been shown to interact with zwitterionic lipids in a calcium-dependent manner and with negatively charged lipids in a calcium-independent manner. The estimated charge of the FerA domain among ferlin proteins varies significantly. At pH 7, the estimated charge of dysferlin is -8.4 while otoferlin FerA is +8.5. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene.

## Role in deafness

Mutations in the gene encoding otoferlin are a cause of a neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The diagnosis is identified by molecular genetic testing.
In October 2023 two small clinical trials for a gene therapy restoring the defective Otoferlin via an adeno-associated virus (AAVs) have been announced. The two experimental gene therapies are AAVAnc80-hOTOF and DB-OTO. A successful application of the therapy in Britain was announced in May 2024.
# Adazi-Nnukwu

Adazi-Nnukwu is a town in Anaocha Local Government Area, Anambra State, Nigeria.It is made up of three clans, namely: Amata, Nnukwu and Amolu. The first igwe of Adazi-Nnukwu was Ogbuefi Ojiako Ezenne (Adama). He was a warrant chief during the colonial days. Adazi-Nnukwu is home to one of the oldest catholic churches in Anambra, the St. Josephs catholic church.
# Dugall Quin

Dugall Quin (Roud 3928, Child 294) is a traditional English-language folk ballad.

## Synopsis

Dugall Quin woos Lisie Meanes, asking her how she likes him in his ragged dress; she answers that she likes him and asks how he likes her in her fine clothing; he likes her and asks her to come with him. Her father asks her not to go. She defies him. Dugall tells her that if he comes with him, he will make her a lady. She goes, and he marries her.
# Wolfram Steude

Wolfram Steude (20 September 1931 – 9 March 2006) was a German musicologist and musician.

## Life

Born in Plauen, Steude is the grandson of the Dresden architect Martin Pietzsch [de]. He graduated from the Dresden Kreuzschule and was a Crucian under Rudolf Mauersberger for two years. He studied Church music and organ at the Church Music Institute of the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig and at the Hochschule für Kirchenmusik Dresden [de]. Afterwards he studied music and art until 1958. He received his doctorate in 1973 in Rostock with Rudolf Eller.
From 1955 he was a full-time cantor, first in Leipzig and later until 1976 in Dresden-Loschwitz. Between 1961 and 1981 Steude worked first as a freelancer and then full-time in the music department of the Saxon State Library in Dresden. In 1985, he was jointly responsible for the Heinrich Schütz Honour of the GDR and was honoured for this with the National Prize of the German Democratic Republic. Until 1996 he worked first as a lecturer and curator, and from 1992 as professor at the Dresden University of Music.
Steude was regarded as one of the most important Schütz researchers. The association "Heinrich Schütz in Dresden" was founded under his leadership in January 2006. As part of the musicology department, he built up the Heinrich-Schütz-Archive [de], which was officially opened in 1988. His research work covered Central German music and the cultivation of music from Middle Ages to Baroque. In addition, he was engaged for many years in the church choir of the Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Saxony.
He was co-editor of the Schütz-Jahrbuch [de].
Steude died in Dresden at the age of 74.

## Literature

* Wolfram Steude: Annäherung durch Distanz. Texte zur älteren mitteldeutschen Musik und Musikgeschichte. On the occasion of the 70th birthday of Wolfram Steude ed. by Matthias Herrmann. Kamprad, Altenburg 2001, ISBN 3-930550-18-0 (pp. 257–263: Bibliographie Steude).
* Wolfram Steude: Heinrich Schütz – Mensch, Werk, Wirkung. Texte und Reden. With a foreword by Josua Rifkin, edited by Matthias Herrmann, Marburg 2016 (Dresdner Schriften zur Musik, vol. 7), ISBN 978-3-8288-3840-6 (pp. 355–340 Bibliographie Steude about Schütz).
* Matthias Herrmann: in memoriam Wolfram Steude. In Forum Kirchenmusik. 57, 6, 2006, ISSN 1434-2340, pp. 36 f.
# Ladevèze-Rivière

Ladevèze-Rivière (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Devesa Ribèra) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
# Quint-Fonsegrives

Quint-Fonsegrives (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Quint e Fontsagrivas, before 1992: Quint) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.

## Population

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Quintfonsegrivois in French.

## Twin towns

In 15 November 2010, Quint-Fonsegrives became the twin town of Leiria in Portugal.
# Jakie Wellman

Jakie Kim Wellman (also Matana Wellman, born July 22, 1988) is a Zambian swimmer, who specialized in sprint freestyle events. She is a high school graduate of Kelly College in Devon, England, and a member of the swimming team for the Missouri State Bears, while attending the Missouri State University in Springfield, Missouri, United States.
Wellman qualified for the women's 50 m freestyle, as a 16-year-old, at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by receiving a Universality place from FINA, in an entry time of 28.39. Swimming in heat four, she raced to fourth place by 0.13 of a second behind Aruba's Roshendra Vrolijk in 28.56. Wellman failed to advance into the semifinals, as she placed fiftieth overall out of 75 swimmers on the last day of preliminaries.
# Nazitamak

Nazitamak (Russian: Назитамак; Bashkir: Наҙытамаҡ, Naźıtamaq) is a rural locality (a village) in Asyanovsky Selsoviet, Dyurtyulinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 137 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Nazitamak is located 18 km southwest of Dyurtyuli (the district's administrative centre) by road. Asyanovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Pano Akil Cantonment

Pano Aqil Cantonment (Urdu: پنو عاقل چھاؤنی) is a cantonment of Pakistan Army in Pano Aqil, Sindh, Pakistan. It is located 40 km from Sukkur.
# Kastrychnitskaya (Minsk Metro)

Kastrychnitskaya (Belarusian: Кастрычніцкая, lit. 'October'; Russian: Октябрьская) or previously Oktyabrskaya, is a Minsk Metro station. It opened on June 30, 1984.
The station is one of three on the Minsk Metro to have been built with an entrance in an existing building, the other two being Kupalawskaya and Ploshcha Lyenina.

## 2011 bombing

Kastrychnitskaya station was the site of the Minsk Metro bombing on April 11, 2011.
# Ebrahimabad, Shahdad

Ebrahimabad (Persian: ابراهيم اباد, also Romanized as Ebrāhīmābād; also known as Ibrāhīmābād) is a village in Takab Rural District, Shahdad District, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 313, in 65 families.