OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Blue Squadron

The Blue Squadron (Spanish: Escuadrilla Azul, German: 15. Spanische Staffel) was a generic name given to the group of volunteer pilots and ground crews recruited from the Spanish Air Force that fought in the side of Germany on the Eastern Front, during the Second World War. The "Blue Patrol" was a counterpart offered by Franco to Nazi Germany for its help with the Condor Legion during the Spanish Civil War.
Between September 1941 and May 1943 five Spanish squadrons rotated through the Eastern Front, attached to Luftwaffe fighter wings Jagdgeschwader 27 and Jagdgeschwader 51.
Flying Messerschmitt fighters and Focke-Wulf fighter-bombers, the Spaniards were credited with destroying more than 160 Soviet aircraft in nearly two years, while losing 20 pilots killed, missing, or captured. The unit remained in central Russia, despite requests by Muñoz Grandes that they be attached to the Blue Division, until their withdrawal in 1943.
# Mill Plain, Connecticut

There are two places named Mill Plain in the U.S. state of Connecticut:
* Mill Plain, Danbury, Connecticut
* Mill Plain, Fairfield, Connecticut
# Bizhgan, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Bizhgan (Persian: بيژگن, also Romanized as Bīzhgan; also known as Bīzhan and Bīzh Gerd) is a village in Poshtkuh Rural District, Falard District, Lordegan County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 167, in 30 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Citrus latipes

Citrus latipes, commonly called "Khasi papeda", is sometimes mistakenly identified as Kaffir lime (C. hystrix). Native to Northeast India, the khasi papeda is a small, thorny tree that closely resembles both kaffir limes and ichang papedas (C. cavaleriei). Though rarely eaten, and extremely rare in cultivation, the fruit is edible.

## Medicinal uses

Fruits of C. latipes are used medicinally in Northeastern India "to treat stone problem".Locally, it is known as "Soh-Shyrkhoit" in the Khasi language (Soh = fruit, Shyrkhoit = monkey), meaning the fruit of a monkey.
# HMS Burslem (1918)

HMS Burslem was a Hunt-class minesweeper of the Royal Navy from World War I. She was originally to be named Blakeney, but this was changed to avoid any conflict between the vessel name and the coastal location of the same name in Norfolk, instead the ship was named after Burslem, a town in Staffordshire.
# A Boyfriend's Presentation

A Boyfriend's Presentation (Spanish: Te presento a mi novio, lit. 'I present to you my boyfriend') is a 2019 Costa Rican comedy film directed, co-produced and edited by Soley Bernal from a screenplay that she co-wrote with Franco C. Orocu. It stars Gary Centeno, Sergio Arce, Paloma Ruiz de Alda, Nicole de Saro, Lorelay Sancho and José Arceyuth.

## Synopsis

César is an overprotective father who one day discovers that his daughter Daniela wants to introduce him to her first boyfriend, Diego. His wife Gaby wants her husband to accept the inevitable. But everything gets worse when César is surprised that his daughter's suitor is an environmentalist, vegetarian, and feminist with whom he had a confrontation in days gone by. For this reason, César will seek the help of his partner to devise a plan that will open his daughter's eyes and leave that homeless man with no future.

## Cast

The actors participating in this film are:
* Gary Centeno as Diego
* Sergio Arce as César
* Paloma Ruiz de Alda as Gaby
* Nicole de Saro as Daniela
* Lorelay Sancho as Barby
* Jaime Castro as Mr. Alberto
* Álvaro Marenco as Seller
* José Arceyuth

## Production

Principal photography began in November 2018 in San José, Heredia and Alajuela, Costa Rica.

## Release

A Boyfriend's Presentation was scheduled to premiere on June 27, 2019, in Costa Rican theaters, but it was delayed until August 22 of the same year.
# Kashbil

Kashbil (Persian: كش بيل, also Romanized as Kashbīl; also known as Kashbīl-e Ḩavīq) is a village in Chubar Rural District, Haviq District, Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 250, in 52 families.

## Language

Linguistic composition of the village.
Kashbil linguistic composition
language
percent
Azerbaijani
80%
Talysh
15%
New Persian
5% :
# Pirate Party of Israel

The Pirate Party of Israel or Piratim (Hebrew: הַפִּירָאטִים) is a political party in Israel founded in 2012 by past members of the Holocaust Survivors and Grown-Up Green Leaf Party and Ale Yarok to promote the values of the international Pirate Party movement. Party candidates gathered 2,076 votes in the 2013 Knesset elections (0.05%), 895 votes (0.02%) in the 2015 elections and 816 votes (0.02%) in the April 2019 Knesset elections.

## Election results

| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Status |
| 2013 | Ohad Shem Tov | 2,076 | 0.05 | 0 / 120 | New | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2015 | Ohad Shem Tov | 895 | 0.02 | 0 / 120 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| Apr 2019 | Noam Kuzar | 819 | 0.02 | 0 / 120 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| Sep 2019 | Noam Kuzar | 1,236 | 0.03 | 0 / 120 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2020 | Noam Kuzar | 1,473 | 0.03 | 0 / 120 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2021 | Ohad Shem Tov | 1,309 | 0.03 | 0 / 120 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2022 | Ohad Shem Tov | 1,728 | 0.04 | 0 / 120 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
# Punta Sardina Lighthouse

The Punta Sardina Lighthouse (Spanish: Faro de Punta Sardina) is an active lighthouse on the Canary island of Gran Canaria. It is located north of the small town of Sardina, in the municipality of Gáldar. The Punta Sardina light marks the north-western extremity of the island, and lies between the Punta del Castillete lighthouse near Puerto de Mogán to the south and the La Isleta lighthouse of Las Palmas to the east.

## History

The lighthouse is the second to be constructed on the rocky headland of Punta Sardina (Sardine Point), which overlooks the Atlantic Ocean. The first was completed in 1891, as part of the first maritime lighting plan for the Canaries. It remained in service until it was demolished in the 1980s to make way for the new modern tower.
The new light first entered service in 1985, and consists of a 24 metres (79 ft) high cylinder-shaped tower, which is white with four red bands. It supports twin galleries and a lantern with a grey cupola. With a focal height of 47 metres (154 ft) above sea level, the light can be seen for 20 nautical miles. Its light characteristic is made up of four flashes of white light every twenty seconds.
The lighthouse is maintained by the Port authority of the Province of Las Palmas. It is registered under the international Admiralty number D2816 and has the NGA identifier of 113-23928.
# Khoshkabad, Yazd

Khoshkabad (Persian: خشك اباد, also Romanized as Khoshkābād) is a village in Aliabad Rural District, in the Central District of Taft County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 107, in 31 families.
# Terekla

Terekla (Russian: Терекла; Bashkir: Тирәкле, Tiräkle) is a rural locality (a village) in Zirgansky Selsoviet, Meleuzovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 67 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Terekla is located 29 km north of Meleuz (the district's administrative centre) by road. Staraya Kazanovka and Troitskoye are the nearest rural localities.
# Pyshchugsky District

Pyshchugsky District (Russian: Пы́щугский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-four in Kostroma Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,966 square kilometers (759 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Pyshchug. Population: 3,484 (2021 Census); 5,201 (2010 Census); 6,176 (2002 Census); 6,965 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Pyshchug accounts for 60.3% of the district's total population.
# Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi

Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi (Persian: احمدآباد مستوفی) is a city in, and the capital of, Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi District of Eslamshahr County, Tehran province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi's population was 2,781 in 2,781 households, when it was a village in Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi Rural District of the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 11,278 people in 3,197 households. The 2016 census measured the population as 14,077 people in 4,386 households, by which time the rural district had been separated from the district in the formation of Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi District. Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi was elevated to the status of a city.
# Exeretonevra

Exeretonevra is a genus of flies in the family Xylophagidae.

## Species

* Exeretonevra angustifrons Hardy, 1924
* Exeretonevra maculipennis Macquart, 1846
* Exeretonevra tertia Paramonov, 1953
* Exeretonevra zentae Paramonov, 1953
# Milionia celebensis

Milionia celebensis is a species of moth in the family Geometridae first described by Karl Jordan and Walter Rothschild in 1895. It is found on Sulawesi in Indonesia.
The upperside of the male is black, the forewings with a strong blue gloss at the nervules in the basal region. There is a broad, straight, orange-yellow median band which does not quite reach the anal angle, and with a small patch of the same colour behind the cell between the band and the base. The marginal fringe is white at the apex of the wing. The hindwings have a large discal patch standing closer to the base than to the outer margin, neither reaching the costal nor abdominal margin. The marginal fringe is white. The underside is the same as the upperside, but the markings are paler. Females differ from the males especially in the band of the forewings being narrower and curved, and in the patch on the forewings being extended along the inner margin towards the base.
# Bitan Aharon

Bitan Aharon (Hebrew: בִּיתַן אַהֲרֹן, lit. 'Aharon's Pavilion') is a moshav in central Israel. Located in the Sharon plain between Hadera and Netanya, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hefer Valley Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 167.

## History

The moshav was founded in 1936. During its first years the members of the moshav hired workers to plant orange groves while its members lived in the cities. A decade later the village became more developed with new settlers joining. In 1947 it had a population of 100. The village was named after Aharon (Archibald Jacob, "Archie") Freiman, a leader of the World Zionist Organization in Canada and an advisor to Yehoshua Hankin. The two were instrumental in raising the funds to purchase Emek Hefer (the Hefer valley) in the 1920s and to make it available for Jewish settlement.

## Bitan Aharon nature reserve

A 46-dunam nature reserve was declared in 1968, just east of the moshav. The reserve covers part of the second (middle) Kurkar ridge that runs on a north–south axis in this part of the Israeli coastal plain, and therefore includes a number of ancient rock-hewn tombs and burial caves. Flora includes Ziziphus spina-christi and Pancratium parviflorum.

## Notable residents

* Hen Lippin (born 1965), basketball player
* Vadim Rabinovich (born 1953), former member of parliament in Ukraine
# Jackson Harris

Jackson Harris is an American pop singer. He is known for his single, "Life Through a Lens", which peaked at number 20 in Billboard Twitter Emerging Artists chart.

## Early life

Harris was born in New York City, United States, and attended Riverdale Country School. He began singing as a child and performed at many school plays.

## Career
### 2010: Career beginnings and Long Story Short

Harris recorded a cover version of Jay-Z and Alicia Keys's hit "Empire State of Mind". A video was added to YouTube on March 24, 2010, and has received over 200,000 views. Harris then recorded his debut EP "Long Story Short". The video for "Long Story Short" was uploaded on YouTube and stars Judah Friedlander.

### 2011: Go Crazy

On August 16, 2011, he released a new single called "Go Crazy" a pop/dance song, on by 77 East Records. A video was created in Los Angeles with Shay Carl and "ShayTard" family. The video has received over half a million views on his YouTube channel.

### 2012: Come Back Down to Earth

On June 12, 2012, a new single was released on iTunes titled "Come Back Down to Earth". A subsequent video was released starring Pretty Little Liars star Lucy Hale.

### 2013: Gone in a Heartbeat

Harris released his next single, "Gone In a Heartbeat" on July 16, 2013. He often performs the song live while on tour.

### 2014: Miss Me, Sharks and Vampires and Life Through a Lens

Harris's single "Miss Me" was released on January 14, 2014, and is featured on his EP "Sharks And Vampires" which features 8 songs. A video was created in Los Angeles and premiered on OK Magazine. He made a song for friend, Shay Carl's birthday titled "Life Through a Lens". The song peaked at No. 1 on Billboard's Twitter Chart and No. 20 on the Top 100 Chart and a video is featured on the ShayTards YouTube channel with nearly 1 million views.

## Tours

Harris has toured the United States extensively with Fifth Harmony and opening for Cher Lloyd. He also performed throughout Europe opening for Cody Simpson on his "Acoustic Sessions Tour during the Summer of 2014.

## Discography

EPs
* "Long Story Short", 2010
* "Sharks and Vampires", 2014
Singles
* "Life Through a Lens", 2014
* "Miss Me", 2014
* "Gone In a Heartbeat", 2013
* "Come Back Down to Earth", 2012
* "Go Crazy", 2011
* "Long Story Short", 2010
Cover Songs
* "Chocolate", 2014
* "She Looks So Perfect", 2014
* "Anything Could Happen", 2014
* "Stay With Me", 2014
* "Bright Lights", 2014
* "The Man", 2014
* "Demons", 2014
* "Christmas Without You", 2013
* "Kiss Me", 2013
* "Just Keep Breathing", 2013
* "When I Was Your Man", 2013
* "It's Time", 2013
* "All I Want for Christmas", 2012
* "Brofriend" (with Shay Carl), 2012
* "Last Christmas", 2011
* "Empire State of Mind", 2010
# Allahabad, Tehran

Allahabad (Persian: اله اباد, also Romanized as Allāhābād) is a village in Akhtarabad Rural District, in the Central District of Malard County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 107, in 31 families.
# Troitsky District, Chelyabinsk Oblast

Troitsky District (Russian: Тро́ицкий райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-seven in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the central and eastern parts of the oblast. The area of the district is 4,591 square kilometers (1,773 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Troitsk (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 28,059 (2010 Census); 33,816 (2002 Census); 34,831 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Troitsky District is one of the twenty-seven in the oblast. The town of Troitsk serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Troitsky Municipal District. The Town of Troitsk is incorporated separately from the district as Troitsky Urban Okrug.
# Saint-Loube

Saint-Loube (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Loba e Amadas) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
# Annajma SC

Annajma (Arabic: النجمة) is a Libyan football club based in Benghazi which plays in the Libyan Premier League.
* This article about a Libyan football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Polish Kennel Club

The Polish Kennel Club (Polish: Związek Kynologiczny w Polsce, ZKwP), a member of the FCI, is an organization responsible for dog pedigree registration services in Poland. The organization also provides training services, judging for conformation shows, and many other services relating to dog showing.
# Conrad Brunner (physician)

Conrad Brunner (31 August 1859 in Diessenhofen – 8 June 1927 in Zurich) was a Swiss physician, surgeon and medical historian. He was particularly concerned with the disinfection of wounds and their healing.
Brunner came from a family of Swiss physicians and pharmacists, among whom was Johann Conrad Brunner. His father, John Brunner, was a physician and botanist. Brunner received medical degrees from the University of Zurich and the University of Leipzig, and went on to receive an advanced academic degree of Doctor of Medicine in 1885. He then completed his practical surgeon training studying under Rudolf Ulrich Krönlein. Beginning in 1888 he took a series of trips to noted surgeries, studying under Theodor Billroth at the University of Vienna, Ernst von Bergmann at Humboldt University of Berlin, and other surgeons at the University of Leipzig, the University of Dresden and the University of Münich. In 1888, with the third volume in 1889, he published his Erfahrungen und Studien über Wundinfektion und Wundbehandlung.

## Life

In 1889 Brunner married Clara Margot and opened a private practice in Zurich, with privileges at a number of nearby hospitals. Beginning in 1890 he served as an associate professor of surgery at the University of Zurich, relinquishing the position in 1897. From 1896 to 1922 he served as the chief physician at the Cantonal Hospital in Münsterlingen. In 1922 he was the co-founder of the Thurgauisch-Schaffhausischen Pulmonary Sanatorium in Davos, primarily for tuberculosis sufferers.

## Work

Conrad Brunner conducted and published clinical, bacteriological and experimental studies on the effectiveness of various contemporary wound disinfection methods. He was able to prove that his method, namely the Brunner's Jodalkoholdesinfektion, offered by far the best guarantee against the occurrence of wound diseases.
Brunner researched and published on topics in the history of medicine, mostly as related to Switzerland.

### Selected publications

* Erfahrungen und Studien über Wundinfektion und Wundbehandlung. Frauenfeld, Switzerland: J. Huber. 1898. OCLC 14781957. in three volumes.
* Die Verwundeten in den Kriegen der alten Eidgenossenschaft: Geschichte des Heeressanitätswesens und der Kriegschirurgie in schweizerischen Landen bis zum Jahre 1798. Tübingen, Germany: H. Laupp'schen Buchhandlung. 1903. OCLC 165157358.
* Handbuch der Wundbehandlung. Stuttgart, Germany: Ferdinand Enke. 1916. OCLC 463027241.
* Über Medizin und Krankenpflege im Mittelalter in schweizerischen Landen. Zurich: Seldwyla. 1922. OCLC 9548062.

## Honours

* 1921 Conrad Brunner received the Marcel Benoist Prize in recognition of his achievements in the field of wound care and wound disinfection.
* 1922 Conrad Brunner received an honorary philosophy doctorate from the University of Zurich for his research on the history of medicine.
# Roar Pedersen

Roar Pedersen Bakke (24 November 1927 – 9 November 1989) was a Norwegian ice hockey player, born in Drammen, Norway. He played for the Norwegian national ice hockey team, and participated at the Winter Olympics in 1952, where the Norwegian team placed 9th.
# Mathematics Genealogy Project

The Mathematics Genealogy Project (MGP) is a web-based database for the academic genealogy of mathematicians. As of 1 December 2023, it contained information on 300,152 mathematical scientists who contributed to research-level mathematics. For a typical mathematician, the project entry includes graduation year, thesis title (in its Mathematics Subject Classification), alma mater, doctoral advisor, and doctoral students.

## Origin of the database

The project grew out of founder Harry Coonce's desire to know the name of his advisor's advisor. Coonce was Professor of Mathematics at Minnesota State University, Mankato, at the time of the project's founding, and the project went online there in the autumn of 1997. Coonce retired from Mankato in 1999, and in the autumn of 2002 the university decided that it would no longer support the project. The project relocated at that time to North Dakota State University. Since 2003, the project has also operated under the auspices of the American Mathematical Society and in 2005 it received a grant from the Clay Mathematics Institute. Harry Coonce has been assisted by Mitchel T. Keller, Assistant Professor at Morningside College. Keller is currently the Managing Director of the project.

## Mission and scope

The Mathematics Genealogy Mission statement: "Throughout this project when we use the word 'mathematics' or 'mathematician' we mean that word in a very inclusive sense. Thus, all relevant data from statistics, computer science, philosophy or operations research is welcome."

## Scope

The genealogy information is obtained from sources such as Dissertation Abstracts International and Notices of the American Mathematical Society, but may be supplied by anyone via the project's website. The searchable database contains the name of the mathematician, university which awarded the degree, year when the degree was awarded, title of the dissertation, names of the advisor and second advisor, a flag of the country where the degree was awarded, a listing of doctoral students, and a count of academic descendants. Some historically significant figures who lacked a doctoral degree are listed, notably Joseph-Louis Lagrange and Isaac Newton.
The oldest chronological entries in the project are Abu Sahl 'Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi (who died c. 1010) and his student Ibn Sina, commonly known in the West as Avicenna. They each have, as of May 2024, more than 220,000 descendants in the genealogy.

## Reliability and completeness

It has been noted that "the data collected by the mathematics genealogy project are self-reported, so there is no guarantee that the observed genealogy network is a complete description of the mentorship network. In fact, 16,147 mathematicians do not have a recorded mentor, and of these, 8,336 do not have any recorded proteges." Maimgren, Ottino and Amaral (2010) stated that "for [mathematicians who graduated between 1900 and 1960] we believe that the graduation and mentorship record is the most reliable."
# Molla Hajji Mahalleh

Molla Hajji Mahalleh (Persian: ملاحاجي محله, also Romanized as Mollā Ḩājjī Maḩalleh) is a village in Goli Jan Rural District, in the Central District of Tonekabon County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 254, in 79 families.
# Ysbyty'r Tri Chwm

Ysbyty’r tri Chwm (English: Three Valleys Hospital) is a mental health facility in Ebbw Vale, Blaenau Gwent, Wales. The site was opened in 1996. It is managed by the Aneurin Bevan University Health Board.

## History

The hospital was commissioned to replace Pen-y-Fal Hospital in Abergavenny which closed the following year. Ysbyty’r Tri Chwm was officially opened by Glenys Kinnock in July 1996.
The closure of Ebbw Vale Hospital in 2005 led to plans for a new hospital to be built in Ebbw Vale. The site around Ysbyty’r Tri Chwm was originally selected for the new construction. However, councillors later voted for the new Ysbyty Aneurin Bevan to be built on the site of a former steelworks. In 2019, plans were announced to move 15 beds from Ysbyty’r Tri Chwm to Nevill Hall Hospital in Abergavenny when Grange University Hospital in Cwmbran is completed, which is due to be opened in 2021.

## Operations

The hospital is located around one mile from Ebbw Vale, near Ebbw Vale College. The site contains two separate day hospitals, Oak Parc and Elm Parc. Between them the two units have 36 mixed gender ward places available for patients over the age of 65 who suffer from mental health issues. A community mental health team is also based at the hospital and provides community based assessments. The hospital is managed the Aneurin Bevan University Health Board.
A wide variety of activities are encouraged at the centre, including painting, exercise, music and gardening: there is a sensory garden onsite. The hospital also contains a dining room and cafe, enclosed garden space and a gym. A sensory garden was also installed in 2005 after work from local school pupils and volunteers.