OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maryevka, Sterlitamaksky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Maryevka (Russian: Марьевка) is a rural locality (a village) in Kazadayevsky Selsoviet, Sterlitamaksky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 56 as of 2010. There are 11 streets.

## Geography

Maryevka is located 10 km northwest of Sterlitamak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kazadayevka is the nearest rural locality.
# Bill Amend

William J. C. Amend III (/ˈeɪmənd/; born September 20, 1962) is an American cartoonist. He is known for his comic strip FoxTrot.

## Early life

Amend was born in Massachusetts and raised in Northern California. He attended high school in Burlingame, California where he was a cartoonist on his school newspaper. Amend is an Eagle Scout in the Boy Scouts of America. He graduated with a degree in physics from Amherst College in 1984.

## Career

After about a month in the animation business, Amend got fired for being unqualified and decided to pursue a cartooning career and got signed on with Universal Press Syndicate after three years of trying. FoxTrot first appeared on April 10, 1988. On May 21, 1999, Amherst College awarded him an honorary degree as Doctor of Humane Letters.
On December 5, 2006, Universal Press Syndicate issued a press release stating that his strip, FoxTrot, would turn into a Sunday-only strip. Amend stated that he wanted to continue doing the strip, but at a less hurried pace. This news was followed by several weeks of the characters discussing a "cartoonist" semi-retiring to Sundays only, and what methods he would use to phase out the daily strips. The last daily FoxTrot cartoon was printed on December 30, 2006. Amend also sometimes did guest strips for webcomics such as Scott Kurtz's PvP, Mike Krahulik and Jerry Holkins's Penny Arcade, and Randall Munroe's XKCD.
On May 26, 2007, Amend was presented with the Reuben Award for Outstanding Cartoonist of the Year.

## Personal life

Amend made a television appearance on The Screen Savers, which aired October 20, 2003, on the former TechTV. Amend was also an avid World of Warcraft player who played on the server "Bronzebeard".
# Pain Hashtal

Pain Hashtal (Persian: پايين هشتل, also Romanized as Pā’īn Hashtal; also known as Hashtal and Hashtal-e Pā’īn) is a village in Dabuy-ye Jonubi Rural District, Dabudasht District, Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 829, in 209 families.
# Tileh Molla

Tileh Molla (Persian: تله ملا, also Romanized as Tīleh Mollā) is a village in Emamzadeh Seyyed Mahmud Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 4 families. The climate of Tileh Molla is of hot-summer Mediterranean climate.
# Flavian Amphitheater (Pozzuoli)

The Flavian Amphitheater (Italian: Anfiteatro Flavio Puteolano), located in Pozzuoli, is the third-largest Roman amphitheater in Italy. Only the Roman Colosseum and the Amphitheatre of Capua are larger. It was likely built by the same architects who previously constructed the Roman Colosseum. The name "Flavian Amphitheater" is primarily associated with the Roman Colosseum.

## History

It was begun under the reign of the emperor Vespasian and probably finished under the reign of his son Titus. The elliptical structure measures 147 x 117 meters (482 x 384 feet), with the arena floor measuring 72.22 x 42.33 meters (237 x 139 feet). The arena can hold up to 50,000 spectators. The interior is mostly intact and one can still see parts of gears, which were used to lift cages up to the arena floor. In 305, the arena was the setting for the persecutions of the patron saint of Pozzuoli, Saint Proculus, and the patron saint of Naples, Saint Januarius. After surviving being thrown to the wild beasts in the arena, the two were beheaded at the nearby Solfatara.
The Flavian Amphitheater is the second of two Roman amphitheaters built in Pozzuoli. The smaller and older amphitheater (Anfiteatro minore) has been almost totally destroyed by the construction of the Rome to Naples railway line. Only a dozen arches of this earlier work still exist. This lesser amphitheater measured 130 x 95 meters (427 x 312 feet).
The site of the structure was chosen at the nearby crossing of roads from Naples, Capua, and Cumae. It was abandoned when it was partially buried by eruptions from the Solfatara volcano. During the Middle Ages, the marble used on the exterior was stripped, but the interior was left alone and is perfectly preserved. Excavations of the site were performed 1839 to 1845, 1880 to 1882, and finally in 1947.
# Arturo Kenny

Arturo J. Kenny (born 12 December 1888, date of death unknown) was an Argentine polo player who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was born in Santa Fe. Kenny was part of the Argentine polo team, which won the gold medal.
# Buturlinovka

Buturlinovka (Russian: Бутурли́новка) is a town in Voronezh Oblast, Russia, on the Ossered River, a tributary of the Don. It serves as the administrative center of Buturlinovsky District. Its population as of 2021 was 24,397.

## History

It was founded in 1740. Town status was granted to it in 1917. Its population has shrunk throughout the past 30 years, as per the Russian census: 24,397 (2021 Census); 27,208 (2010 Census); 28,627 (2002 Census); 29,258 (1989 Soviet census)..

## Administrative and municipal status

Buturlinovka lies about 137 kilometers (85 mi) southeast from Voronezh, the center of the oblast. Within the framework of administrative divisions, Buturlinovka serves as the administrative center of Buturlinovsky District. As an administrative division, it is, together with three rural localities in Buturlinovsky District, incorporated within Buturlinovsky District as Buturlinovskoye Urban Settlement. As a municipal division, this administrative unit also has urban settlement status and is a part of Buturlinovsky Municipal District.

## Military

Buturlinovka air base is situated 4 kilometers (2.5 mi) south of the town.
# Electoral district of Manning

Manning was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales from 1894 to 1904, and from 1988 to 1991 in the Manning River area.

## Members for Manning

First incarnation (1894–1904) :
| Member | Member | Party | Period |
| | James Young | Free Trade | 1894–1901 |
| | John Thomson | Progressive | 1901–1904 |
| Second incarnation (1988–1991) ||||
| Member | Member | Party | Period |
| | Wendy Machin | National | 1988–1991 |

## Election results

1988 New South Wales state election: Manning :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | National | Wendy Machin | 23,735 | 73.9 | +20.2 |
| | Labor | John Tuite | 8,391 | 26.1 | -9.1 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 32,126 | 97.3 | −0.5 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 896 | 2.7 | +0.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 33,022 | 95.0 | |
| | National notional hold | National notional hold | Swing | +12.4 | |
# Saint-Élix-le-Château

Saint-Élix-le-Château (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Helitz deu Castèth) is a village and commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France. It is best known for the castle which dominates the village.

## Population

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Saint-Élixois.

## Geography

The commune is bordered by six other communes: Marignac-Lasclares across the Louge river to the northwest, Lafitte-Vigordane to the northeast, Le Fousseret to the west, Lavelanet-de-Comminges to the southwest, Saint-Julien-sur-Garonne to the south, and finally by Salles-sur-Garonne to the east.
The river Louge flows in the commune, forming a border with the commune of Marignac-Lasclares.

## Sights

The Château de Saint-Élix-le-Château is a 16th-century castle which is listed as a historic site by the French Ministry of Culture in 1927, and in 1994, and it is privately owned.
# International Association for Child Safety

The International Association for Child Safety (IAFCS) is a network of child safety professionals and babyproofers. IAFCS is a non-profit trade association of child safety-related businesses whose aim is to promote and support its members' businesses and the professional childproofing industry as a whole. Member-businesses accomplish this by educating parents, evaluating homes for potential hazards, and professionally installing safety products.

## History

The evolution of the International Association for Child Safety began in the mid 1980s. At that time, professional babyproofing was a new entrepreneurial idea. The first companies were all individual businesses working independently of one another, experiencing the typical difficulties of starting a small, unique-concept business. The first meeting was held in Dallas on November 4, 1995, the day before the opening of the Juvenile Products Manufacturers Association (JPMA) show. About 15 different companies were represented. The name International Association for Child Safety was adopted, with the word “international” added to reflect two members from Canada in attendance. This proved insightful as it allowed for the Association to later include members from other countries such as Turkey, England, New Zealand, South Africa, Columbia and the Netherlands.
On October 15, 1997, the International Association for Child Safety was incorporated as a nonprofit organization.

## Moving Forward

In February 2008, the Officers and Board of Directors held a facilitated strategic planning meeting to lay out future goals for the IAFCS. Many of these goals have since been completed, some highlights of which include:
* Hiring an executive director. After over 10 years of operating solely by volunteer members, it was decided that the Association could not continue to grow without this position added. In November 2008, Colleen Driscoll, a long-time IAFCS volunteer and babyproofer, accepted this position.
* Streamlining the leadership into three officer/board members to work more efficiently with the executive director, committees and task forces. This was approved and implemented during the 2009 elections.
* Moving the annual meetings away from the juvenile industry product show. Annual meetings were held in different locations to encourage attendance and for vendors to bring their safety products to the IAFCS. Recent meetings were held in Atlanta, Georgia (2011); Ft. Lauderdale, Florida (2012); and Las Vegas, Nevada (2013).
* Creating new categories of membership including foundation, associate, and manufacturing members. All three categories have been developed with new members in each category.
* Creating a task force to develop and implement the childproofing industry's first certification program. The Certified Professional Childproofer (CPC) program was officially launched in 2010, with candidates sitting for the required exam at the 2010 IAFCS conference in Phoenix, Arizona. Additional requirements for certification include 600+ field hours of in-home child safety services, background checks, and references from current clients.
# María Cecilia Chacón

María Cecilia Chacón Rendón is a Bolivian lawyer, political scientist who served as the minister of defense in 2011. She became the first woman to occupy that office. She served as General Director of Multilateral Relations (Spanish: Directora General de Relaciones Multilaterales) and Chief of Cabinet for the Vice Ministry of Foreign Economic and Commercial Relations (Spanish: Jefa de Gabinete del Viceministerio Relaciones Económicas y Comercio Exterior) in the foreign ministry under President Evo Morales. She also worked in the Water Ministry.
She resigned from the post of minister of defense during the 2011 Bolivian protests in reaction to the governments violent crackdown on demonstrators opposed to a highway project in a national park.
# Wolfgang Müller (equestrian)

Wolfgang Müller (6 October 1931 – 30 December 2021) was a German equestrian. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics. Müller died on 30 December 2021, at the age of 90.
# The Seven from Texas

The Seven from Texas ( Spanish: Antes llega la muerte, Italian: I sette del Texas, also known as Seven Guns from Texas and Hour of Death) is a 1964 Spanish-Italian Western film directed by Joaquín Luis Romero Marchent. It was shown as part of a retrospective on Spaghetti Western at the 64th Venice International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Paul Piaget as Bob Carey
* Robert Hundar as Ringo
* Gloria Milland as Maria
* Del Karmel as Rogers
* Fernando Sancho as Scommetti, the half-breed
* Jesús Puente as Clifford
* Paco Sanz as Rogers
* Ralph Baldwyn as Jess
* Antonio Gandía as Bob
* Beni Deus as Dan
* Gregory Wu as Lin Chu
* Luis Induni as Donald
* Indio González
* Álvaro de Luna as Burns
* Lorenzo Robledo as Capitan
* Ricardo Rodríguez as Indio
* Alfonso Rojas as Harvey
* Emilio Rodríguez as Capitan
* Emilio Berrio
* Pedro Fenollar as Doctor
* Román Ariznavarreta as Teniente
* John Bartha as Dan
# The Slipper Hero

The Slipper Hero (German: Der Pantoffelheld) is a 1923 Austrian-German silent comedy film directed by Reinhold Schünzel and starring Scott van Balen, Liane Haid and Paul Hartmann. The title is an expression for a hen-pecked husband.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Oscar Friedrich Werndorff.

## Cast

* Liane Haid
* Reinhold Schünzel
* Paul Hartmann
* Else Fischer
* Liesl Stillmark
# Karshakevich

Karshakevich (Belarusian: Каршакевіч) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksandr Karshakevich (born 1959), Belarusian footballer
* Valery Karshakevich (born 1988), Belarusian footballer
# Miura Brothers Stadium

Miura Brothers Stadium (Spanish: Estadio Hermanos Ernesto y Juan Miura, is a baseball stadium in Hormigueros, Puerto Rico. It hosted some of the baseball games for the 2010 Central American and Caribbean Games.
# Chūgoku Region Lullaby

Chugoku Region Lullaby (Japanese: 中国地方の子守唄 or chūgoku chihō no komoriuta) is a traditional folk song in Okayama Prefecture, Chugoku region, Japan, and is a well known Japanese cradle song.

## General

The song is best known by the arrangement by Kosaku Yamada that was made in 1938. An instrumental version, played on a harp, historically marked the end of transmission at night on RCC, broadcasting to Hiroshima Prefecture. Up until 1987, a violin version was used on Sanyo Broadcasting, in Okayama and Kagawa, also signalling the end of daily programming. During the shutdown of analog television in Japan on 24 July 2011, RCC played the song for the final time on the station's analog signal shortly before the station switched off its analog transmitters.
# Convention of Vergara

The Convention of Vergara (Spanish: Convenio de Vergara, Basque: Bergarako hitzarmena), entered into on 31 August 1839, was a treaty successfully ending the major fighting in Spain's First Carlist War. The treaty, also known by many other names including the Embrace of Vergara (Spanish: Abrazo de Vergara), was signed by Baldomero Espartero for the Isabelines (or "Constitutionalists") and Rafael Maroto for the Carlists.
The two generals met at the hermitage of San Antolín de Abadiano near Durango, Biscay. The British commissioner Colonel Wylde attended as an observer, because of Britain's recent role as mediator in the conflict and the 1835 Lord Eliot Convention on prisoners of war, mainly to end the indiscriminate executions by firing squad that had been committed by both sides. Also present was Brigadier Francisco Linage, secretary to Espartero.
Initially, negotiations were stymied by the matter of home rule (fueros), the specific institutional and legal framework of the Basque Country (Basque Provinces and Navarre). Maroto had promised to defend the fueros, but Espartero held that they were unconstitutional.
As negotiations took place, both armies remained positioned and prepared although they did not battle. Two less-senior Carlist officers, La Torre and Urbiztondo, formalised the treaty with Espartero. The first written version still lacked Maroto's signature although everything that it expounded was in his name. Later, Espartero sent a copy to Maroto with a request to sign it formally.
The first article of the treaty was related to Basque home rule (fueros) and declared, "Captain General Don Baldomero Espartero will strongly recommend to the government the compliance of his offer to commit formally to a proposal to the Spanish Parliament authorizing or modifying the fueros".
Although the treaty had been signed by high-ranking officers, the Navarrese battalions, above all, felt a certain repugnance, distrust and discontent, and some officials still intended military revolt. However, on August 31, 1839, in Vergara (Bergara), Gipuzkoa, General Espartero, his troops at the ready, gave a speech to the assembled troops of all sides in which he gave them the option of continuing in the Queen's service or returning to their homes. The story is that all of them decided to adhere to the treaty.
Afterwards, Rafael Maroto gave a stirring speech:
   "Volunteers and Basque peoples, no one was more devoted than I to restoring the right to the Spanish throne to Carlos María Isidro de Borbón, but none is more convinced by the experience of a multitude of events, that never could this prince bring my country happiness, which is the sole motive of my heart".
With the conflict at an end, Maroto resumed the rank of lieutenant general and was named Minister of the Supreme Tribunal of War and Marine.
# Islamic Reconciliation Party

Islamic Reconciliation Party or Al-Wefaq Islamic Party (Persian: حزب وفاق اسلامی, Arabic: حزب الوفاق الاسلامي) formerly named Reconciliation Committee (Arabic: لجنةالوفاق; Lejnat Al-Wefaq), was an Iranian local ethnic party associated with Arab minority in Khuzestan Province.
The party had candidates shared with the Islamic Iran Participation Front, and was described as its Arabic wing. It won several seats in Ahvaz's City Council, as well as a seat in the Iranian Parliament.

## Dissolution

On 4 November 2006, the Judicial system of Iran banned the party and declared it illegal on charges of "instigating unrest" and "opposing the system", accusing it of fueling 2005 Ahvaz unrest. Following detention of some party members, a faction were radicalized and joined the Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahwaz which is a separatist militant organization designated as a "terrorist organization" by Iran.

## Election results

| Year | Seats | +/– |
| Local elections Ahvaz City Council ||||
| 1999 | 3 / 9 (33%) | |
| 2003 | 8 / 9 (89%) | 5 |
| Parliamentary elections Ahvaz, Bavi, Hamidieh and Karoun ||||
| 2000 | 1 / 3 (33%) | |
| 2004 | 0 / 3 (0%) | 1 |
# Al Manar National School, Handessa

Al Manar National School (commonly known as Al-Manar College or simply as Al-Manar), Tamil: அல்-மனார் is a national school in Handessa, Kandy. It was founded 15 September 1892. It is one of the oldest Muslim school established in Sri Lanka.

## School

The Al Manar National School was founded in 1892 as Pethiyagoda Tamil School in Thalawathura. It was later moved to Boowelikada in 1929 and named as Ketakumbura Tamil school, then in 1964 it was moved to its current location in Ambarapola. At that time the school was called Al Manar Maha Vidyalaya and later on in 1999 it was renamed Al Manar Central College (National School).

## 125 years anniversary

For the school's 125th anniversary the Al Manar management board, SDC, OBA and OGA joined together and planned a 125-year celebration walk.

## Houses

The students are divided into six houses, which are split by gender. The houses, led by house captains, compete in all major games to win the inter-house games. The houses are:

### Boys

* Akbar colour : Blue
* Ikbal colour : Yellow
* Jinna colour : Green

### Girls

* Jesmine colour : Yellow
* Lotus colour : Purple
* Orchid colour : Pink

## Officials

| Name | From | To | |
| Weerasooriya Pallewala | 15.09.1892 | 1896 | Headmaster |
| K. M. Banda | 1896 | 01.09.1918 | Headmaster |
| S. A. G. Charles | 16.01.1910 | 30.09.1918 | Assistant teacher |
| S. A. G. Charles | 01.10.1918 | 30.04.1925 | Assistant teacher |
| Manual Fernando | 01.05.1925 | 31.03.1926 | Headmaster |
| K. Muththaiya | 01.04.1926 | 30.10.1926 | assistant Headmaster |
| J. W. Muththiya | 01.11.1926 | 31.12.1944 | Headmaster |
| S. Murugesu | 01.01.1945 | 31.07.1949 | Headmaster |
| M. Abdussalam | 01.08.1949 | 31.12.1955 | Headmaster |
| K. M. Abdul Gaffar | 01.01.1956 | 14.09.1967 | Head master |
| B. G. N. Sharifodeen | 15.09.1967 | 20.04.1968 | Headmaster |
| A. M. Abdul Gafoor | 20.04.1968 | 31.08.1970 | Principal |
| A. A. M. Fuaji | 01.09.1970 | 07.02.1972 | Principal |
| M. S. M. M. Hassen | 08.02.1972 | 14.03.1972 | acting Principal |
| K. M. Abdul Gaffar | 15.03.1972 | 30.07.1977 | Principal |
| M. S. M. M. Hassen | 01.08.1977 | 21.02.1978 | acting Principal |
| K. L. Abu Bakkar | 22.02.1978 | 30.05.1981 | Principal |
| H. M. Thayib | 01.06.1981 | 31.03.1989 | Principal |
| C. L. Issadeen | 01.04.1989 | 06.06.1989 | acting Principal |
| A. C. M. Hussain | 07.06.1989 | 31.12.1990 | Principal |
| C. L. Issadeen | 01.01.1991 | 31.01.1991 | acting Principal |
| M. L. Thajudeen | 01.02.1991 | 16.12.1996 | Principal |
| O. M. Jabir | 16.12.1996 | 28.02.1998 | acting Principal |
| I. L. H. Careem | 01.03.1998 | 22.11.1998 | acting Principal |
| B. M. Jameel | 23.11.1998 | 30.06.2008 | Principal |
| M. Seyyadu Meeras | 01.07.2008 | 06.12.2015 | Principal |
| M. J. M. Hijas | 07.12.2015 | Present | Principal |

## Gallery

* New building
* School entrance gate
# National Museum of Roman Art

The National Museum of Roman Art (Spanish: Museo Nacional de Arte Romano; MNAR) is an archaeology museum in Mérida, Spain. Devoted to Roman art, it exhibits extensive material from the archaeological ensemble of Mérida (the Roman colony of Augusta Emerita), one of the largest and most extensive archaeological sites in Spain, registered as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993. It is one of the National Museums of Spain and it is attached to the Ministry of Culture.

## History

An archaeology museum in Mérida was created for the first time through a royal order issued on 26 March 1838. A church building was repurposed to house the collections as part of the Ecclesiastical confiscations of Mendizábal.
In 1975, on the occasion of the two thousandth anniversary of the city's foundation, the museum was refounded as the National Museum of Roman Art. The current building is a work by Spanish architect Rafael Moneo. Building works started in 1981. The new premises were unveiled on 19 September 1986.

## Gallery

* Roman road
* Augusta Emerita scale model
* Upper level corridor
* Roman statues and reliefs
* Roman Amphoras
* Las Tiendas mosaic
* Main Hall
* Seated Ceres (1st century AD)
* Lutatia Lupata Stele
* Mercury
* Augustus as Pontifex maximus
* Man
# Cătălin Țăranu

Cătălin Țăranu (Romanian:; Japanese: タラヌ・カタリン, romanized: Taranu Katarin; born March 31, 1973) is a Romanian professional player of the board game of Go, one of the very few from outside Asia.

## Biography

Țăranu started learning Go from Cristian Cobeli in 1989, at the age of 16. His first tournament was for players in the 10 to 4 kyū range, when he was a 6 kyū. He won all eight games. He moved up to amateur 1 dan in a year, and just a year later moved up to 4 dan. He started winning small tournaments in Romania around this time. He was invited to Japan by Saijō Masataka in 1995. He quickly joined the Nagoya branch of the Nihon Ki-in and became an insei. After two years, he became the second European (after Manfred Wimmer from Austria in 1978) to pass the professional examination. It took Țăranu just four years to reach 5p (5-dan professional).
He won the European Go Championship in 2008.
He was the president of the Romanian Go Federation from 2009 to 2011.
# Siah Dowlan, Sarab

Siah Dowlan (Persian: سيه دولان, also Romanized as Sīāh Dowlān) is a village in Alan Baraghush Rural District, Mehraban District, Sarab County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 179, in 33 families.