OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kebara temple ruins

Kebara temple ruins (毛原廃寺跡, Kebara haiji ato) is an archeological site with the ruins of a Nara period Buddhist temple located in the Kebara neighborhood of the village of Yamazoe, Nara, Japan. It was designated as a National Historic Site in 1926, with the area under protection expanded in 2021.

## History

The Kebara ruins are located at the foot of a mountain on the left bank of the Kasama River, a tributary of the Nabari River, near the border with Mie Prefecture, at an elevation of about 260 meters. The intricately crafted foundation stones of the main hall, pagoda, inner gate, and south gate indicate that the temple was a large and impressive complex for its remote mountain location; however, it does not appear in any historical documentation and its name and history are all unknown. The land on which it is located is known to have been the property of Tōdai-ji, so it is assumed that this temple was associated with that large national temple.
In 1978, roof tiles excavated from the remains of the Iwaya tile kiln, located on a hillside bordering the right bank of the Nabari River, 2.7 kilometers northeast of the temple ruins, were found to be identical to those found at the temple ruins, indicating that this was the kiln associated with that temple. The kiln is a flat kiln, with a 1.5 meter wide and 1.2 meter deep firing chamber, with seven flame ducts that connect to three chimneys that rise diagonally upward from the back wall. The chimneys were made of flat tiles stacked one above the other. The excavated roof tiles were a round roof tile with a compound eight-petaled lotus pattern and a flat roof tile with a balanced arabesque pattern. The kiln ruins were subsequently added to the National Historic Site designation.
The site is approximately 33.5 kilometers east of Tenri Station on the JR West Man-yō Mahoroba Line.
# Lahash, Iran

Lahash (Persian: لهاش, also Romanized as Lahāsh and Lehāsh; also known as Lāsh) is a village in Chelav Rural District, in the Central District of Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 17, in 5 families.
# Mexican mud turtle

The Mexican mud turtle (Kinosternon integrum), is a species of mud turtle in the family Kinosternidae. Endemic to Mexico, they inhabit moist environments, such as shallow ponds, lakes, rivers or intermediate temp. tropical forest areas.

## Distribution

In Mexico, it is found in Aguascalientes, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacán, México, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosí, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas and Zacatecas.
* Guanajuato
* Guanajuato
* Querétaro
* Guanajuato
* Guanajuato
* Guanajuato

## Reproduction

The Mexican mud turtle's nesting season lasts from early May to September, beginning just prior to the summer rainy season. A typical clutch size for each female is 2 to 4 eggs, but can range between 1 and 8.
Another distinctive feature within the species is the nostrils on male and female turtles. The females have a more rounded nostril and the nostril is more brownish as to yellow like the male.
The Mexican mud turtle is an organism that "bet hedges" meaning that its organism fitness varies depending on the condition it is in. When in a relaxed, every-day state, its fitness levels are low, however when stressed its fitness level increases. Bet hedging affects this organism's reproductive window as well, allowing it to only reproduce every two to three seasons.

## Diet

Mexican mud turtles are omnivores. Some of the plants consumed include: Filamentous algae, grass seeds, guava seeds, etcetera. Some of the animals consumed include: Ants, wasps, bees, etcetera. It has been found that during the dry seasons, females tend to eat more plant matter than males.
# Chamber of Physicians and Dentists

The Chamber of Physicians and Dentists (Polish: Naczelna Izba Lekarska) together with the regional chambers of physicians and dentists are the organizational bodies of the professional self-government of physicians and dental practitioners who are associated in the chambers with equal status. Chambers of physicians and dentists deal with all kinds of matters concerning the exercise of medicine and dentistry in Poland.
The organs of The Polish Chamber of Physicians and Dentists are: General Assembly, Supreme Medical Council (implements resolutions of the General Assembly, supervises the correct execution of tasks of the self-government of physicians and dentists, coordinates and supervises activities of regional medical councils), The Supreme Screener for Professional Liability (conducts proceedings in cases involving professional liability of physicians and dentists), The Supreme Medical Court (hears cases involving professional liability of physicians and dentists), The Supreme Audit Committee (controls financial and business activities of the Polish Chamber of Physicians and Dentists).
The regional chamber of physicians and dentists registers as its members those physicians and dentists who hold a right to practice the profession and intend to practice as a physician or dentist within the jurisdiction of the given chamber.
The Medical Code of Ethics was passed at the 2nd General Medical Assembly in 1991. It was significantly amended at the 3rd General Medical Assembly in 1993 and at the 7th General Medical Assembly in 2003 in order to update the Code according to the current developments, e.g. new provisions on the relations between the physician and the medical industry were introduced.

## Affiliations

The Polish Chamber of Physicians and Dentists is active in the works of the following international organizations of doctors and dental practitioners:
* Standing Committee of European Doctors,
* European Union of Medical Specialists,
* European Forum of Medical Associations and the World Health Organization,
* Council of European Dentists,
* World Dental Federation.
# Liwin

Liwin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mała Wieś, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Shire of Maldon

The Shire of Maldon was a local government area about 140 kilometres (87 mi) northwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia, and 35 kilometres (22 mi) southwest of the regional city of Bendigo. The shire covered an area of 549 square kilometres (212.0 sq mi), and existed from 1858 until 1995.

## History

Maldon was first incorporated as a municipality on 6 August 1858, then as a road district on 2 September 1863. It was proclaimed a shire on 12 January 1864.
On 20 January 1995, the Shire of Maldon was abolished, and along with the City of Castlemaine and the Shires of Metcalfe and Newstead, was merged into the newly created Shire of Mount Alexander.

## Wards

The Shire of Maldon was divided into three ridings on 1 April 1988, each of which elected three councillors:
* Gowar Riding
* Nuggetty Riding
* Tarrengower Riding

## Towns and localities

* Baringhup
* Cairn Curran
* Gowar
* Maldon*
* Muckleford
* Neereman
* Nuggetty
* Porcupine Flat
* Tarrengower
* Walmer
* Woodbrook
* Council seat.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1954 | 2,030 |
| 1958 | 2,040* |
| 1961 | 2,008 |
| 1966 | 1,953 |
| 1971 | 1,759 |
| 1976 | 1,864 |
| 1981 | 2,221 |
| 1986 | 2,563 |
| 1991 | 2,968 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# Tyuldi

Tyuldi (Russian: Тюльди; Bashkir: Төлдө, Töldö) is a rural locality (a village) in Tyuldinsky Selsoviet, Kaltasinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 273 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Tyuldi is located 11 km north of Kaltasy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bolshetuganeyevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Stavanger Peninsula

Stavanger Peninsula (Norwegian: Stavangerhalvøya) is a peninsula in Rogaland County, Norway. The peninsula is named for the city of Stavanger, located on its northeastern shore and it includes the most populous parts of the Greater Stavanger urban area. The peninsula extends from a line between the Sandnes harbour at the southern end of the Gandsfjorden straight west to the village of Ølbør in Sola municipality. This line runs just south of Stavanger Airport. The peninsula is delimited by the Gandsfjorden, Boknafjorden, Byfjorden, and the North Sea.
Stavanger Peninsula includes Randaberg municipality, as well as parts of Stavanger, Sandnes, and Sola municipalities.
The name Stavanger Peninsula is occasionally used interchangeably with North Jæren (Norwegian: Nord-Jæren), but the former is a geographical region, while the latter is a political definition.
# Mali Osolnik

Mali Osolnik (pronounced; German: Kleinosolnik) is a village northwest of Rašica in the Municipality of Velike Lašče in central Slovenia. The entire municipality is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Church

The local church, built outside the settlement to the southwest, is dedicated to Saint James (Slovene: sveti Jakob) and belongs to the Parish of Škocjan pri Turjaku. It was built in around 1700.
# 1956 Sagaing earthquake

The 1956 Sagaing earthquake occurred on July 16, 1956, at 15:07 UTC. The earthquake was located near Sagaing, Burma. This earthquake had a magnitude of M$_w$ 7.1.
Thirty-eight people died because of the earthquake. Several pagodas, including the Mingun Pagoda, were severely damaged. The earthquake was close to the Shan-Sagaing Fault. However, the focal mechanism remains undetermined. Near the epicenter, the shaking reached VIII (Severe) to IX (Violent) on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.
# Ministry of Economy (Poland)

Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Poland (Polish: Ministerstwo Gospodarki) was a ministry dealing with economy of Republic of Poland.
Created in 1997 from reforms and mergers of other ministries, it has gone through several name changes and has recently been downsized, with issues related to work being split to Ministry of Labour and Social Policy and regional issues split to Ministry of Regional Development. In 2007 the bureau of tourism was moved to Ministry of Sport.
The last minister was Janusz Piechociński. In late 2015 it was merged into the new Ministry of Development.

## List of ministers
### Ministers for Economy (1997–2003)

| | Name | Party | Term Of Office | Term Of Office | Prime Minister (cabinet) |
| | Wiesław Kaczmarek | SdRP | 4 February 1997 | 31 October 1997 | Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz (Cimoszewicz) |
| | Janusz Steinhoff | Agreement of Polish Christian Democrats | 31 October 1997 | 19 October 2001 | Jerzy Buzek (Buzek) |
| | Jacek Piechota | Democratic Left Alliance | 19 October 2001 | 7 January 2003 | Leszek Miller (Miller) |
| Ministers for Economy, Labour and Social Policy (2003–2004) |||||||
| | Jerzy Hausner | Democratic Left Alliance | 7 January 2003 | 2 May 2004 | Leszek Miller (Miller) |
| Ministers for Economy and Labour (2004–2005) |||||||
| | Jerzy Hausner | Democratic Left Alliance | 2 May 2004 | 31 March 2005 | Marek Belka (Belka I) |
| | Jacek Piechota | Democratic Left Alliance | 31 March 2005 | 31 October 2005 | Marek Belka (Belka II) |
| Ministers for Economy (2005–2015) |||||||
| | Piotr Woźniak | Nonpartisan | 31 October 2005 | 7 September 2007 | Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz (Marcinkiewicz Jarosław Kaczyński (Kaczyński) |
| | Jarosław Kaczyński (acting) | Law and Justice | 7 September 2007 | 11 September 2007 | Jarosław Kaczyński (Kaczyński) |
| | Piotr Woźniak | Nonpartisan | 11 September 2007 | 16 November 2007 | Jarosław Kaczyński (Kaczyński) |
| | Waldemar Pawlak | Polish People's Party | 16 November 2007 | 27 November 2012 | Donald Tusk (Tusk I), (Tusk II) |
| | Janusz Piechociński | Polish People's Party | 27 November 2012 | 16 November 2015 | Donald Tusk (Tusk II) Ewa Kopacz (Kopacz) |
# Quintenas

Quintenas (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Quintenàs) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.
# Rock the Casbah (2012 film)

Rock the Casbah (Hebrew: רוק בקסבה) is a 2012 Israeli war drama film co-written and directed by Yariv Horowitz.

## Title

The title is drawn from a punk rock song, "Rock the Casbah", that was wildly popular among young Israelis at the time.

## Synopsis

A unit of new recruits sent to patrol Gaza during the First Intifada in 1989. A washing machine is deliberately pushed from the roof of a building as the patrol moves past, killing one of the soldiers. The perpetrator cannot be found. Four of the young soldiers are assigned to uncomfortable, boring, surveillance duty atop the roof, interacting with the Arab family that lives in the building.
There is a dual focus lives in fear of being accused of collaborating with the Israeli soldiers, and on the young soldiers: sensitive, clean-cut Tomer (Yon Tumarkin); Haim (Iftach Rave) whose crude complaining about the food and his intestinal distress gives the film some laughs; feisty, hotheaded Aki (Roy Nik) who challenges the group's leader, marijuana-smoking Ariel (Yotam Ishay), who will muster out of his mandatory army service if he survives the next few weeks.

## Cast

* Yon Tumarkin as Tomer
* Yotam Ishay as Ariel
* Roy Nik as Aki
* Iftach Rave as Haim
* Henry David as Ilya
* Lavi Zitner as Izac
* Shmulik Chelben as Israel
* Khaula Al Haji-Daibsi as Samira
* Adel Abou Raya as Muchamad
* Or Ben-Melech
* Angel Bonanni
* Abdallah El Akal
* Vladimir Freedman
* Ofer Ruthenberg

## Critical reception

Rock the Casbah won the Berlin International Film Festival's C.I.C.A.E. award in 2013.
Jordan Hoffman of Film.com called the film "worth seeing and discussing" and gave it 7.3 out of 10, noting that it "succinctly expresses just how difficult and intractable the [Israeli–Palestinian conflict] is", and that "it is essential to encourage films that do not demonize the individuals on either side of the conflict." Another reviewer rated the film 4 stars out of 5 and remarked that it is "thoughtful in its representation of thoughtlessness, and curiously poetic". However, Dan Fainaru of Screen Daily argued that the film "attempts to offer an even-handed portrait of their confrontation with the Arab population, but ends up as an impressionistic report rather than a full scale dramatic experience", and Alissa Simon of Variety added that "the script fails to offer something viewers haven’t seen before."
# Eva Lindström

Eva Lindström (born 1952) is a Swedish illustrator and author. Her work is known for its humorous and dark style.

## Life

Lindström was born in Västerås in 1952. She attended the art school Konstfack in Stockholm from 1969 to 1974, where she studied painting and was part of a radical political activist group. The origin of her more radical and dark art style is attributed to this time period. She began her career in the 1980s as a cartoonist. Her first book was Kattmössan (The Cat Hat), which she wrote and illustrated. In 1996, she published her second book Lurix. She is known for her children's books, such as Berättesler om Mats Och Roj (Somebody Moves In—Stories About Mats and Roj) (2002) and Olli Och Mo (Olli and Mo) (2012).

## Style

Lindström's illustrations are often created using watercolor with gouache or pencil. The Nordic Council Children and Young People's Literature Prize nomination text described her work as "often funny and clever as well as having an existential depth."

## Selected works

* The Cat Hat (1989)
* Olli och Mo (Olli and Mo)
* Snöret, fågeln och jag (Little String, the Bird, and Me) (2013)
* My Dog Mouse (2017), Gecko Press ISBN 9781776571499
* Everyone Walks Away (2019), Gecko Press ISBN 9781776571871

## Awards and honors

* Elsa Beskow Plaque, 1993
* BMF Plaque, 2001
* Expressens Heffaklump, 2002
* En Bok För Alla's Literary Humor Prize, 2003
* Snöbollen's Best Picture Book of the Year, 2012
* August Prize, 2013 for Snöret, fågeln och jag with Ellen Karlsson
* Shortlist for the Hans Christian Andersen Award, 2014
* Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award, 2022
# Kenya National Union of Teachers

The Kenya National Union of Teachers (KNUT) is the largest teachers' trade union in Kenya. It was formed on December 4, 1957. Its first secretary-general was Joseph Kioni. The union held its first strike in 1963, soon before Kenyan independence. Other major strikes have been held in 1966, 1969, 1997, 1998, 2002 and 2009.

## List of secretaries-general

Secretary-general is the highest post in the Kenya National Union of Teachers. Those who have held the post are:
* Joseph Kioni (1958-1969)
* Ambrose Adeya Adongo (1970-2001)
* Francis Ng'ang'a (2001-2008)
* Lawrence Majali (2008–2010)
* David Okuta Osiany (2010-2013)
* Wilson Sossion (2013–2021)
* Collins Oyuu (2021-)
# Olkhovsky, Kumylzhensky District, Volgograd Oblast

Olkhovsky (Russian: Ольховский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Popovskoye Rural Settlement, Kumylzhensky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 171 as of 2010.

## Geography

Olkhovsky is located in forest steppe, on Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, on the bank of the Yedovlya River, 55 km northwest of Kumylzhenskaya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Popov is the nearest rural locality.
# Monprimblanc

Monprimblanc (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Montprimblan) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Lubiesza

Lubiesza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ceranów, within Sokołów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Ceranów, 24 km (15 mi) north of Sokołów Podlaski, and 94 km (58 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Galabovo, Blagoevgrad Province

Galabovo or Gulubovo (Bulgarian: Гълъбово) is a small mountainous village in the municipality of Belitsa, in Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria. It is located approximately 18 kilometers west-northwest from Belitsa and 85 kilometers southeast from Sofia. As of 2010 it had a population of 80 people, all of them Muslim of pomak origin . The village is connected by road with Lyutovo and Kraishte and from Kraishte with Belitsa and the national road system. Electricity is provided by aerial wires.
# Ust-Ishimsky District

Ust-Ishimsky District (Russian: Усть-Иши́мский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-two in Omsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northwest of the oblast. The area of the district is 7,846 square kilometers (3,029 sq mi).} Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Ust-Ishim, which, as its name indicates, is located at the confluence of the Ishim River with the Irtysh.
Population: 13,480 (2010 Census); 16,479 (2002 Census); 21,670 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Ust-Ishim accounts for 35.6% of the district's total population.
The Ust'-Ishim man, an ancient skeleton dated to 45,000 years before present, was discovered on the bank of the Irtysh River in Ust-Ishimsky District.

## Notable residents

* Vilis Krištopans (born 1954), Latvian politician, Prime Minister of Latvia 1998–1999
# Novodevichy, Belgorod Oblast

Novodevichy (Russian: Новодевичий) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Volokonovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 35 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Novodevichy is located 24 km west of Volokonovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Volchya Alexandrovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Susan Rankaitis

Susan Rankaitis (born 1949) is an American multimedia artist working primarily in painting, photography and drawing. Rankaitis began her career in the 1970s as an abstract painter. Visiting the Art Institute of Chicago while in graduate school, she had a transformative encounter with the photograms of the artist László Moholy-Nagy (1895–1946), whose abstract works of the 1920s and 1940s she saw as "both painting and photography." Rankaitis began to develop her own experimental methods for producing abstract and conceptual artworks related both to painting and photography.
Rankaitis draws on science in her work—particularly ideas generated through research in the fields of biology and neuroscience and she collaborates regularly with scientists on interdisciplinary projects.

## Education

* MFA, Painting and Photography, University of Southern California, School of Fine Arts (1977)
* BFA, Painting, University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana, School of Art and Design (1971)

## Solo exhibitions

* 2017: Light Play: Experiments in Photography, 1970 to the Present, Los Angeles County Museum of Art
* 2017: Grey Matters, Robert Mann Gallery, New York, NY
* 2007: Limbicwork, Robert Mann Gallery, New York, NY
* 2005: Limbicwork: Pertaining to the Nature of Borders, Europos Parkas, Vilnius, Lithuania (outdoor)
* 2000: Susan Rankaitis: Drawn from Science, Museum of Photographic Arts, San Diego, CA
* 1998: Science as Art: Susan Rankaitis, Indiana University/Purdue University Cultural Arts Gallery, Indianapolis, IN
* 1997: Gold Science Ghost Drawings, Robert Mann Gallery, New York, NY
* 1994: Susan Rankaitis: Abstracting Science, Nature and Technology, Museum of Contemporary Photography, Chicago, IL
* 1992: DNA Series: Susan Rankaitis, Ruth Bloom Gallery, Santa Monica, CA
* 1991: Susan Rankaitis: Encounters, Center for Creative Photography, Tucson, AZ
* 1983: Susan Rankaitis: Inherent in Flight, Los Angeles County Museum of Art
* 1983: Susan Rankaitis: L'Avion, L'Avion, International Museum of Photography at the George Eastman House, Rochester, NY

## Academic career

Rankaitis has served since 1990 as Fletcher Jones Chair in Studio Art at Scripps College in Claremont, California.

## Public collections

* Art Institute of Chicago
* Museum of Contemporary Photography, Columbia College, Chicago, IL
* Los Angeles County Museum of Art
* Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University
* Princeton University Art Museum
* San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
* Smithsonian American Art Museum
* University of Maryland, Adele H. Stamp Student Union, Contemporary Art Purchasing Program
* Minneapolis Institute of Arts
# Kuhsar, South Khorasan

Kuhsar (Persian: كوهسار, also Romanized as Kūhsār, Koohsar, and Kūhsar; also known as Gūsār) is a village in Arabkhaneh Rural District, Shusef District, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 41, in 11 families.
# Séniergues

Séniergues (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Senièrgas) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.

## Geography

The river Céou has its source in the commune and forms part of its southern border.
# Benagues

Benagues (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Benagas) is a commune in the Ariège department of southwestern France.

## Population

The Inhabitants of the Commune are known as Bénaguais.
# Lubomin, Gmina Mrozy

Lubomin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mrozy, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Hoseynaqa Beyk

Hoseynaqa Beyk (Persian: حسين اقابيك, also Romanized as Ḩoseyn Āqā Beyk; also known as Ḩoseynābād-e Āqā Beyk and Ḩasanābād-e Āqā Beyk) is a village in Gol Banu Rural District, Pain Jam District, Torbat-e Jam County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 376, in 71 families.
# Beltelecom

53°54′7″N 27°33′33″E﻿ / ﻿53.90194°N 27.55917°E﻿ / 53.90194; 27.55917
Republican unitary enterprise Beltelecom (Belarusian: Рэспубліканскае ўнітарнае прадпрыемства электрасувязі Белтэлекам; Russian: Республиканское унитарное предприятие электросвязи Белтелеком) is the national telecommunications company in Belarus, fully owned by the Government of Belarus and operated by the Ministry of Telecommunications. Beltelecom has a network of fiber-optic trunk lines and is the sole provider of fixed telephony in Belarus. It provides long-distance and international calls, and broadband access to the Internet via ADSL, and Wi-Fi services.