OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marrite

Marrite (mar'-ite) is a mineral with the chemical formula PbAgAsS$_3$. It is the arsenic equivalent of freieslebenite (PbAgSbS$_3$), but also displays close polyhedral characteristics with sicherite and diaphorite. Marrite was first described in 1905, and was named in honor of geologist John Edward Marr (1857–1933) of Cambridge, England.

## Crystal habit

Marrite is part of the monoclinic crystal class, and $^2$⁄$_m$ point group. The symmetry reveals that this mineral is composed of 3 axes of unequal lengths. Two of the axes are perpendicular at 90 degrees, while one axis intersects at an angle less than 90 degrees. Crystal habit includes striated, meaning it forms parallel lines along crystal faces; or tabular, meaning that structure dimensions are thin in 1 direction.

## Optical mineralogy

Under a microscope, marrite has a distinct anisotropic refractive index, meaning the velocity of light varies depending on the direction being traveled through the mineral. It is typical of anisotropic minerals to display colorful, optical properties when viewed under cross polarized light. This differs from its vague gray color when viewed in plane polarized light, which is the reason optical mineralogy is essential for correctly identifying similar minerals. Marrite belongs to the biaxial optical class, which signifies that it has two optic axes. An optic axis is the direction of light that travels at 0 birefringence, causing the mineral to appear isotropic. When viewing the indicatrix of biaxial minerals, both optic axes are always perpendicular to one of the two circular sections.

## Occurrence

The only known occurrence of Marrite is the type locality of the Lengenbach quarry in Binntal, Valais, Switzerland. It is primarily formed because of hydrothermal activity, which involves water and high temperatures. Marrite is predominantly found in dolomite along with a variety of other sulfosalts.
# Bartoszyce County

Bartoszyce County (Polish: powiat bartoszycki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, northern Poland, on the border with Russia. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Bartoszyce, which lies 56 kilometres (35 mi) north of the regional capital Olsztyn. The county contains three other towns: Górowo Iławeckie, 21 km (13 mi) west of Bartoszyce, Bisztynek, 22 km (14 mi) south of Bartoszyce, and Sępopol, 14 km (9 mi) east of Bartoszyce.
The county covers an area of 1,308.54 square kilometres (505.2 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 57,642, out of which the population of Bartoszyce is 23,482, that of Górowo Iławeckie is 3,951, that of Bisztynek is 2,370, that of Sępopol is 1,958, and the rural population is 25,881.

## Neighbouring counties

Bartoszyce County is bordered by Kętrzyn County to the east, Olsztyn County to the south, Lidzbark County to the south-west and Braniewo County to the west. It also borders Russia (Kaliningrad Oblast) to the north.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into six gminas (two urban, two urban-rural and two rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2019) | Seat |
| Bartoszyce | urban | 11.0 | 23,482 | |
| Gmina Bartoszyce | rural | 427.8 | 10,767 | Bartoszyce * |
| Gmina Górowo Iławeckie | rural | 416.3 | 6,878 | Górowo Iławeckie * |
| Gmina Bisztynek | urban-rural | 203.6 | 6,339 | Bisztynek |
| Gmina Sępopol | urban-rural | 246.6 | 6,225 | Sępopol |
| Górowo Iławeckie | urban | 3.3 | 3,951 | |
| * seat not part of the gmina |||||
# Child Owlet

"Child Owlet" (Roud 3883, Child 291) is a traditional murder ballad. It was performed by English folk rock band Steeleye Span on their 2004 album They Called Her Babylon and by Kathryn Roberts and Sean Lakeman on their 2015 album Tomorrow Will Follow Today.

## Synopsis

Lady Erskine tries to seduce her husband's nephew, Child Owlet, but he refuses. She stabs herself and tells her husband that he had tried to seduce her. He puts Child Owlet to death by having him torn apart by wild horses.
# Haßfurt

Haßfurt (German pronunciation: ; English: Hassfurt) is a town in Bavaria, Germany, capital of the Haßberge district. It is situated on the river Main, 20 km east of Schweinfurt and 30 km northwest of Bamberg. In 1852, Ludwig's Western Railway reached the town and between 1892 and 1995, which also had a branch line to Hofheim. The 1867 Hassfurt Bridge, thought to be the first Cantilever bridge built, was also there.

## Notable residents

* Fritz Sauckel (1894-1946), Nazi politician, executed for war crimes
* Albert Neuberger FRS (1908-1996), biochemist and professor
* Klara Bühl (born 2000), footballer for the Germany national team
# Philo the Dialectician

Philo the Dialectician (Greek: Φίλων; fl. 300 BC) was a Greek philosopher of the Megarian (Dialectical) school. He is sometimes called Philo of Megara although the city of his birth is unknown. He is most famous for the debate he had with his teacher Diodorus Cronus concerning the idea of the possible and the criteria of the truth of conditional statements.

## Life

Little is known about the life of Philo. He was a disciple of Diodorus Cronus, and was a friend of Zeno, the founder of Stoicism. Diogenes Laërtius states that Zeno "used to dispute very carefully with Philo the logician and study along with him—hence Zeno, who was the junior, had as great an admiration for Philo as his master Diodorus."
Jerome refers to Philo as the teacher of Carneades, which is chronologically impossible. Diogenes Laërtius mentions a (presumably different) Philo who was a disciple of Pyrrho.

## Writings

One of Philo's works was called Menexenus in which he mentioned the five daughters of Diodorus who were all distinguished dialecticians. Two of Chrysippus' logical works were responses to books by Philo, one was directed at "Philo's Work on Meanings", and the other at "Philo's Work on Moods".

## Philosophy

Philo disputed with Diodorus respecting the idea of the possible and the criteria of the truth of conditional statements.
In regards to things possible, Diodorus maintained that possible was identical with necessary, i.e. that possible is "that which either is or will be true". Philo instead defined possible as "that which is capable of being true by the proposition's own nature", thus a statement like "this piece of wood can burn" is possible, even if it spent its entire existence on the bottom of the ocean.
Both Philo and Diodorus sought for criteria for the correct form of conditional propositions, and each of them did so in a manner corresponding to what he maintained respecting the idea of the possible. Philo regarded a conditional as true unless it has both a true antecedent and a false consequent. Precisely, let T$_0$ and T$_1$ be true statements, and let F$_0$ and F$_1$ be false statements; then, according to Philo, each of the following conditionals is a true statement, because it is not the case that the consequent is false while the antecedent is true (it is not the case that a false statement is asserted to follow from a true statement):
* If T$_0$, then T$_1$
* If F$_0$, then T$_0$
* If F$_0$, then F$_1$
The following conditional does not meet this requirement, and is therefore a false statement according to Philo:
* If T$_0$, then F$_0$
Indeed, Sextus says "According to [Philo], there are three ways in which a conditional may be true, and one in which it may be false." Philo's criterion of truth is what would now be called a truth-functional definition of "if ... then"; it is the definition used in modern logic.
In contrast, Diodorus allowed the validity of conditionals only when the antecedent clause could never lead to an untrue conclusion. A century later, the Stoic philosopher Chrysippus attacked the assumptions of both Philo and Diodorus.
# Kiyazibash

Kiyazibash (Russian: Киязибаш; Bashkir: Киәҙебаш, Kiäźebaş) is a rural locality (a village) in Arslanovsky Selsoviet, Buzdyaksky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 24 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Kiyazibash is located 33 km northwest of Buzdyak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kyzyl-Yelga is the nearest rural locality.
# Spodnja Kostrivnica

Spodnja Kostrivnica (pronounced, German: Unterkostreinitz) is a settlement in the Municipality of Rogaška Slatina in eastern Slovenia. The entire Rogaška Slatina area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
# Boneh Lasheh

Boneh Lasheh (Persian: بنه لشه, also Romanized as Bonlasheh) is a village in Miyankuh-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Pol-e Dokhtar County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 4 families.
# Banque Pharaon & Chiha

Banque Pharaon & Chiha S.A.L. was a Lebanese bank, founded in 1876, and headquartered in Achrafieh, Beirut. The bank was founded by Antoine Chiha during the Lebanese Ottoman era. It was one of the oldest Lebanese banks that were still operating in the recent years.
The bank was acquired by Byblos Bank in 2016.
# Mike Collins (tennis)

Michael Collins (born 1 May 1951) is a British former professional tennis player.
Collins, a native of London, competed on the professional tour during the 1970s. He featured in the main draw of the 1973 Wimbledon Championships and was runner-up to Jimmy Connors at the 1974 Manchester Open.
Outside of professional tennis, Collins played at the collegiate level in the United States for Oklahoma State University. He has been a long time resident of Victoria, Texas and currently works as a dentist.
# Johan Liébus

Johan Liébus (born 5 November 1978) is a French professional football player who plays as a goalkeeper for Louhans-Cuiseaux.
He played on the professional level in Division 1 for Metz, and in Ligue 2 for Gueugnon and Reims.
# Châteldon

Châteldon (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Chasteladon) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France.

## About the town

Châteldon is a medieval village in the northern part of Auvergne. It dates from the early Middle Ages, with many of its buildings dating back to the 14th century. The town's fortifications are still in evidence.
The village lies on the western edge of the Montagne Bourbonnaise and the northern edge of the Livradois-Forez Regional Natural Park, the largest nature park in Europe. To the west lies the Limagne, where the Allier and Dore rivers converge. Nineteen kilometres to the north is the City of Vichy.
Château de Châteldon was purchased by Pierre Laval, who went on to serve as the French Prime Minister from 1942 to 1944, in September 1931. Laval purchased it from Léon Sénèque. As of 2014, the castle belonged to the Josée and René de Chambrun Foundation.

## Nearby towns

* Lachaux, Puy-Guillaume and Ris.

## Administration

List of the Mayors of Châteldon :
| Election Date | Name |
| 1790 | Jean-Baptiste Couher |
| 1792 | Louis Chabrier |
| 1793 | Jean-Baptiste Quissac |
| 1800 | Michel Delaire |
| 1810 | Hugues Debrit |
| 1926 | Léon Seneque |
| 1929 | Victor Rivet |
| 1940 | Charles Cocurat |
| 1964 | Victor Ducher |
| 1965 | René Verdier |
| 1971 | René Verdier |
| 1977 | René Verdie |
| 1978 | Genès Fradin |
| 1983 | Genès Fradin |
| 1989 | Jean-Paul Dassaud |
| 1995 | Jean-Paul Dassaud |
| 1997 | Tony Bernard |
| 2001 | Tony Bernard |
| 2008 | Tony Bernard |
| 2014 | Tony Bernard |
| 2020 | Tony Bernard |

## Mineral water

Châteldon is known for its naturally carbonated mineral water. It was the first mineral water exploited in France and transported by bottles to the Court of Louis XIV in Versailles. This water is used for its diuretic and digestive properties. It is also rich in potassium, sodium and fluorine. In France, one finds the water of Châteldon in the large hotels and restaurants, and in delicatessens. In 1650, the first doctor of the king, Guy-Crescent Fagon, praised the virtues of Châteldon to Louis XIV.

## Notable people

Châteldon was the birthplace of Pierre Laval (1883–1945), French politician and his wife Marguerite Laval (1888–1959), born Claussat, the daughter of the mayor of Chateldon Joseph Claussat.
# Shinobu Kitayama

Shinobu Kitayama (Japanese: 北山 忍; born March 9, 1957) is a Japanese social psychologist and the Robert B. Zajonc Collegiate Professor of Psychology at the University of Michigan. He is also the Social Psychology Area Chair and Director of the Culture & Cognition Program at the University of Michigan. He is the editor-in-chief of the Attitudes and Social Cognition section of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. He received his bachelor's degree and master's degree from Kyoto University and his doctorate from the University of Michigan. Together with Mayumi Karasawa, he discovered the birthday-number effect, the subconscious tendency of people to prefer the numbers in the date of their birthday over other numbers. Prof. Kitayama is best known for his work on the social psychology of culture as it relates to the self. He and Hazel Rose Markus have argued that Western selves are constructed as independent from others, and people from many East Asian cultures construct interdependent selves, based on the fundamental relatedness of individuals to each other. These differently constructed selves deeply affect how people see the world, how they experience emotions, how they organize their experience, and what they value.
# Onatas (philosopher)

Onatas (Ancient Greek: Ὀνάτας) was a Pythagorean philosopher who lived in or around the 5th century BC, possibly in either Croton or Tarentum in Magna Graecia. Nothing more is known about his life, but he is credited by Stobaeus as the author of a pseudonymous Neo-Pythagorean work from the 1st century BC or AD entitled On God and the Divine (Ancient Greek: Περὶ θεοῦ καὶ θείου), which Stobaeus excerpts a long passage from. The author of the passage ("Pseudo-Onatas") argues against the belief in a single deity, on the basis that the universe itself is not God but only divine, but that God is a governing part of the universe. He argues that since there are many "powers" in the universe, therefore they must belong to different gods. Pseudo-Onatas also claimed that the earthy mixture of the body defiles the purity of the soul.
# Yoshiko Miura

Yoshiko Takahara (Japanese: 高原 徳子, 1949 – November 6, 2023), better known under the stage name Yoshiko Miura (Japanese: 三浦徳子), was a Japanese lyricist.

## Life and career

Born in Hirosaki, Miura started her professional career in 1978, and the same year she had her breakthrough penning the Junko Yagami's hit "Mizuiro no Ame". She is internationally best known for her anime theme songs, notably Anri's "Cat's Eye" and Takako Ōta's "LOVE Sarigenaku" (from Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel).
Miura penned songs for Yōko Oginome, Yu Hayami, Hiromi Go, Seiko Matsuda, Miki Matsubara, Shizuka Kudo, Kenji Sawada and Yoshie Kashiwabara, Junko Yagami among others. Among her later hits, was Sexy Zone's "Sexy Summer ni Yuki ga Furu". She died of pneumonia on 6 November 2023, at the age of 75.
# Ysgol Gymraeg Aberystwyth

Ysgol Gymraeg Aberystwyth is a Welsh language primary school in the university town of Aberystwyth in Ceredigion, Wales. It was established as a private school in 1939 by Sir Ifan ab Owen Edwards and was originally named Ysgol Gymraeg yr Urdd. The school was the first Welsh-medium school in Wales, the first headteacher being prominent dramatist Norah Isaac.
The school originally had seven pupils, but has grown significantly since then and now educates over 400 children. The school expanded rapidly during the 1980s and 1990s as parents began to see the academic value in bilingual education. Although 95% of the students speak Welsh to a first language level, only 65% come from homes where Welsh is the main language spoken. Today, the school has 18 teachers, over 20 assistants and 15 auxiliary staff. A 2016 school inspection report by Estyn found it to be excellent in all categories, and stated "The quality of teaching and learning experiences is very high, and support to ensure pupils’ wellbeing is an exceptional feature."
The Welsh children's author Mary Vaughan Jones was a teacher at the school between 1953 and 1958. Aled Haydn Jones, a BBC radio producer on The Chris Moyles Show, was a pupil.
# Bae Jae-jung

Bae Jae-jung (Korean: 배재정; Hanja: 裵在禎; born 16 February 1968) is a South Korean politician previously served as the Prime Minister Lee Nak-yeon's first chief of staff. She is the first woman to lead the Prime Minister's Secretariat (PMS) since its creation in 1960s.
Bae is one-term parliamentarian of now-ruling party, Democratic Party of Korea. During her term from 2012 to 2016, she took various roles in her party such as a member of Emergency Planning Commission in 2013, a spokesperson from 2013 to 2014 and vice-chair of Policy Committee from 2014 to 2015. Additionally, she worked as the deputy chief of staff to Moon Jae-in's first presidential campaign in 2012.
After then-parliamentarian Moon Jae-in was elected as the party leader and therefore announced that he will not seek for re-election in 2016 general election, she was chosen as a democratic candidate to replace him at the National Assembly. Unfortunately, she lost the election by less than 2,000 votes.
After serving as the chief of staff to Lee Nak-yeon, the first Prime Minister of President Moon Jae-in, she ran for the same constituency in the 2020 general election but lost again. In September 2020 she was brought back to the administration now serving as the President's secretary for political affairs.
Before entering politics, she worked as a Busan Ilbo's journalist for almost two decades from 1989 to 2007 and a ranking member of its trade union.
Bae holds a bachelor's degree in English language and literature and completed master's programme in arts, culture and videography from Busan National University in 1990 and 2012 respectively.

## Electoral history

| Election | Year | District | Party Affiliation | Votes | Percentage of votes | Results |
| 19th National Assembly General Election | 2012 | Proportional Representation | Democratic United Party | 7,777,123 | 36.45% | Won |
| 20th National Assembly General Election | 2016 | Busan Sasang | Democratic Party | 41,055 | 35.87% | Lost |
| 21st National Assembly General Election | 2020 | Busan Sasang | Democratic Party | 59,346 | 46.5% | Lost |
2016 South Korean legislative election : Sasang District :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Chang Je-won | 42,924 | 37.50 |
| | Democratic | Bae Jae-jung | 41,005 | 35.87 |
| | Saenuri | Son Su-jo | 30,463 | 26.61 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 115,903 | 100.0 |
| | Independent gain from Saenuri | Independent gain from Saenuri | Independent gain from Saenuri | Independent gain from Saenuri |
2020 South Korean legislative election : Sasang District :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | United Future | Chang Je-won | 66,353 | 52.03 |
| | Democratic | Bae Jae-jung | 59,346 | 46.54 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 129,101 | 100.0 |
| | United Future hold | United Future hold | United Future hold | United Future hold |
# Willie Davies (tennis)

Willie Davies (born 1955) is a British former professional tennis player.
A native of Southport, Davies was active during the 1970s and 1980s, featuring in doubles main draws at the Wimbledon Championships. He reached a best singles world ranking of 454 and also played collegiate tennis in Louisiana.
# Come Lasses and Lads

Come Lasses and Lads is a traditional 17th-century British song in 6/8 time signature with a "bright swing" mood, performed during festive dances around the Maypole. Folk words and music. There are many variants of the text, diverging in third-party details.

## Text

One of the lyrics of the song:

## Fiction

Captain Alexander Smollett in Robert Louis Stevenson's Treasure Island (chapter XХ) whistles the tune of Come Lasses and Lads.
In Hall Caine's novel The Christian, it's Glory's favorite song.

## Notable artists

* David Keith Jones.
* USSR Ministry of Culture Symphony Orchestra conducted by Dmitry Shostakovich.
# Titarisios

The Titarisios (Greek: Τιταρήσιος, formerly Ξεριάς - Xerias) is a river in Thessaly, Greece. It is a major tributary of the Pineios. The river begins at the western slopes of Mount Olympus and flows southwest, then south. It leaves the mountains near the village Sykia, and turns east near the village Vlachogianni. It passes along the town Tyrnavos and flows into the Pineios near the village Rodia. The confluence is at 65 m above sea level. Its total length is 70 km, and for most of its length it contains water throughout the year.
The vegetation along the river is characterised by reeds, mainly the Phragmites australis, and by wetland forest with trees like plane trees, willows and poplars. According to the classification system of wetland types of the Ramsar Convention adopted in 1999, the Titarisios river falls into the category of inland wetlands. The river is currently primarily used for irrigation, although this has been declining recently. Major construction projects have caused drastic changes to the wetlands. The wetlands of the Titarisios are threatened by uncontrolled waste disposal, for instance near the villages Rodia, Vryotopos and Deleria.
Around 3 km from Argyroupoli is Lake Mati Tyrnavou. Mati is today the only natural lake in Thessaly and although it has only a small area (25 ha) it is the core of an ecosystem with rich flora and fauna.

## Flora

Several types of vegetation are found along the river Titarisios:
* reed vegetation, e.g. Arundo donax (giant cane) and Phragmites australis (common reed)
* halophytic and hemihalophytic vegetation, e.g. Juncus maritimus (sea rush), Salicornia herbacea (glasswort) and Chenopodium bonus-henricus (Good King Henry)
* dune vegetation, e.g. Salsola kali (prickly saltwort), Amaranthus retroflexus (redroot pigweed) and Portulaca oleracea (purslane)
* wetland forest vegetation, e.g. Populus nigra (black poplar), Platanus orientalis (oriental plane), Populus alba (silver poplar), Ulmus minor (elm) and Salix alba (white willow)
* wet meadow vegetation, e.g. Mentha longifolia (horse mint) and various species of Trifolium (clover)
* garrigue vegetation, represented by various species of Euphorbia (spurge)

## Fauna

Specific studies of the fish in the Titarisios river have not been done, but 37 species of fish have been reported, and another 11 species are presumed present. Due to its connection to sea via the Pineios, the Titarisios also contains migratory fish like the Acipenser sturio (European sea sturgeon) and Alosa fallax (twait shad). Also the Nemacheilus barbatulus (stone loach) and the Sabanejewia aurata balcanica (golden loach) have been found.
# I Don't Want to Talk About It (film)

I Don't Want to Talk About It (Spanish: De eso no se habla, Italian: Di questo non si parla) is a 1993 Argentine-Italian drama film directed by María Luisa Bemberg, starring Luisina Brando and Marcello Mastroianni. This film was shot in the historic quarter of Colonia del Sacramento, Uruguay. The script was based on a short story by Julio Llinas.

## Cast

* Marcello Mastroianni - Ludovico D'Andrea
* Luisina Brando - Leonor
* Alejandra Podesta - Charlotte
* Betiana Blum - Madama
* Roberto Carnaghi - Father Aurelio
* Alberto Segado - Dr. Blanes
* Mónica Lacoste - Sra. Blanes
* Jorge Luz - Lord Mayor
* Mónica Villa - Mrs. Zamudio
* Juan Manuel Tenuta - Police Chief
* Tina Serrano - Widow Schmidt
* Verónica Llinás - Myrna
* Susana Cortínez - Sra Peralta
* Martin Kalwill - Mayor's Clerk
* Walter Marín - Mojame
# Molla Azim Rudini

Molla Azim Rudini (Persian: ملا عظيم روديني, also Romanized as Mollā ʿAz̧īm Rūdīnī) is a village in Dust Mohammad Rural District, in the Central District of Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 415, in 78 families.