OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Heinz Bonatz

Hermann Leopold Ludwig Eugen Hans Heinz Bonatz (18 August 1897 in Witzenhausen – 1981) was a German naval officer during World War II. He was most notable for being chief of B-Dienst (German: Beobachtungsdienst, literally: observation or monitoring service) until January 1944. B-Dienst was Division III Radio Intelligence (German: Abteilung Funkaufklärung) of the Naval Intelligence Service (German: Marinenachrichtendienst (MND)) of the Oberkommando der Marine (OKM). This division dealt with the interception and recording, decoding and analysis of the enemy - in particular British - radio communications.

## Career

Heinz Bonatz joined the German Imperial Army in 1914. From September 1932 to February 1934, he was acting as commander of the torpedo boat Kondor, at first as Oberleutnant zur See, then from 1933 on as Lieutenant (German: Kapitänleutnant). In 1937, he was promoted to Lieutenant Commander (German: Korvettenkapitän) and in 1941 to Captain (German: Kapitän zur See).
Beginning in 1934 he began studying the characteristics and patterns of British naval wireless communications.
In August 1939, he became an Admiral Staff Officer on the staff of Naval Group Command West. From November 1941 to January 1944, he was head of Division III Radio Intelligence (SKL Chef MND III)) of the Departmental Group Chief of Naval Communication Services (German: Amtsgruppe Marinenachrichtendienst) within the Seekriegsleitung (SKL). From July 1944 until March 1945, he served as Chief of the Department of Press and Film (German: Presse- und Filmabteilung) (M I P) in the OKM and from March 1945 as Port Commander Rotterdam until the end of war.
In June 1945, he was appointed as commander of the Deutsches Marinekommando Holland (later Senior German Naval Officer, Holland (German: Höherer deutscher Marineoffizier, Holland)). This German navy unit was clearing mines in the Netherlands until January 1946. In August 1946, Heinz Bonatz was released from the British Civil Internment Camp No. 6 (CIC 6) at Hamburg-Neuengamme.

## Publications

* Bonatz, Heinz (1970). Die deutsche Marine-Funkaufklärung 1914–1945 [The German Naval Radio Intelligence 1914–1945]. Beiträge zur Wehrforschung (in German). Vol. Band XX/XXI. Darmstadt: Wehr und Wissen Verlagsgesellschaft.
* Bonatz, Heinz (1981). Seekrieg im Äther: die Leistungen der Marine-Funkaufklärung 1939–1945 [Naval warfare in the ether: the achievements of the German Naval Radio Intelligence 1939–1945] (in German). Herford: Verlag E. S. Mittler & Sohn. ISBN 3-8132-0120-1.
# Aithikes

Aithikes (Greek: Αίθηκες) is a former municipality in the Trikala regional unit, Thessaly, Greece, named after the ancient city of "Aethikia" and it's inhabitans, Aethikes. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Pyli, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 279.825 km$^2$. Population 1,200 (2021). The seat of the municipality is in Elati.
# Vier-Bordes

Vier-Bordes (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Bièr e Bòrdas) is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in south-western France.
# Atlantida (Portuguese magazine)

Atlantida: mensário artístico, literário e social para Portugal e Brasil (Atlantis: artistic, literary and social monthly for Portugal and Brazil) was a magazine published in Portugal and Brazil from 1915 to 1920. The magazine was headed by the poet João de Barros [pt] and the journalist and playwright João do Rio, in order to foster the relationship between the two countries. These relationships between "sister nations" occupy a central theme of the magazine during World War I, portrayed as "a suitable moment to create ties between the two states, based on race, traditions and common history, and the notion of Latinity." They also sought to emphasize connections between Portuguese and Brazilian cultures.
Collaborators included:
* Augusto Casimiro, Guerra Junqueiro, Jaime Cortesão, José de Campos Pereira, José de Macedo and Teófilo Braga on what concerns the conflict between 1914 and 1918
* Agostinho de Campos, António Carneiro Leão, Barbosa de Magalhães, Delfim Santos, João de Barros, João de Deus Ramos, Leonardo Coimbra and Lúcio dos Santos under education and teaching
* José de Figueiredo and Aquilino Ribeiro as an art critic
* Avelino de Almeida in theater
* Joaquim Manso and Júlio Brandão in literature
* Humberto Avelar in music
Camilo Pessanha, Delfim Guimarães, Fausto Guedes Teixeira, Afonso Lopes Vieira and Henrique de Vasconcelos also collaborated. "Atlantida" had as its correspondent director in Paris Graça Aranha, who announced collaborations with Camille Mauclair, Edmond Jaloux, Gaston Riou and François de Miomande.
In the area of plastic arts, Atlantida reprinted in its pages pictures and styles by Alberto de Sousa, Almada Negreiros, António Carneiro, António Soares, Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro, João Vaz, José Malhoa, José Pacheko [pt], Mário Navarro da Costa, Raul Lino, Soares dos Reis and Veloso Salgado. It is also worth highlighting other contributions by Gabriele d'Annunzio, Guilherme Ferrero and Salomon Reinach.
# Montagoudin

Montagoudin (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Montagaudin) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Katerina Batzeli

Aikaterini Batzeli (Greek: Αικατερίνη Μπατζελή; born 25 May 1958, in Athens) is a Greek politician, Member of Parliament in Greece and a former Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Panhellenic Socialist Movement, part of the Party of European Socialists. She served as the Minister for Rural Development and Food from 7 October 2009 to 7 September 2010, as part of the First Cabinet of George Papandreou.
As MEP, Batzeli advocated strongly for the retention of the European Union's subsidy program for vineyards One of her last acts as MEP, she co-sponsored the 2009 declaration in support of the Special Olympics.
# Governor of Kemerovo Oblast

The Governor of Kemerovo Oblast (Russian: Губернатор Кемеровской области) is the head of government of Kemerovo Oblast, a federal subject of Russia.
The position was introduced in 1991 as Head of Administration of Kemerovo Oblast and was officially renamed on 23 June 1997. The Governor is elected by direct popular vote for a term of five years.

## List of officeholders

| # | Governor | Tenure | Party | Party | Election |
| 1 | Mikhail Kislyuk (born 1951) | 27 August 1991 – 1 July 1997 | | Independent | |
| 2 | Aman Tuleyev (1944–2023) | 1 July 1997 – 25 January 2001 | | Independent | 1997 |
| — | Valentin Mazikin (1945–2022) | 25 January – 4 May 2001 | | Independent | |
| (2) | Aman Tuleyev (1944–2023) | 4 May 2001 – 16 April 2015 | | United Russia | 2001 2005 2010 2015 |
| — | Aman Tuleyev (1944–2023) | 16 April – 22 September 2015 | | United Russia | 2001 2005 2010 2015 |
| (2) | Aman Tuleyev (1944–2023) | 22 September 2015 – 1 April 2018 | | United Russia | 2001 2005 2010 2015 |
| — | Sergey Tsivilyov (born 1961) | 1 April – 17 September 2018 | | United Russia | 2018 |
| 3 | Sergey Tsivilyov (born 1961) | 17 September 2018 – 14 May 2024 | | United Russia | 2018 |
| — | Ilya Seredyuk (born 1975) | since 15 May 2024 | — | United Russia |
# Kleč, Semič

Kleč (pronounced; in older sources also Kleče, German: Kletsch, also Kletsch bei Stockendorf) is a remote former settlement in the Municipality of Semič in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region. Its territory is now part of the village of Planina.

## Name

The origin of the name Kleč is uncertain. Snoj observes that settlements named Kleč(e) generally lie along rivers and he connects this with the Slovene common noun kleč 'sandy or gravely river bank; gravely area covered with thin soil', referring to the local geology. Bezlaj also mentions the possibility of derivation from *klękъ 'small branching hills'. Another possibility is that it is derived from kleč with the meaning 'cliff'. Petschauer suggests that the name is derived from klet with the meaning 'shed, shack'.

## History

Kleč was a Gottschee German village. It was one of the more recent Gottschee settlements, founded after 1558 in a group of about 25 new settlements.$^{:17}$ In the land registry of 1574 the settlement had two full farms divided into four half-farms plus an additional eighth-farm, corresponding to a population between 25 and 30. In 1770 there were 11 houses in the settlement. Its population peaked at 53 in 1890, followed by a decline due to large-scale emigration to the United States.$^{:17}$ In 1931 the village included six houses and a population of 29.$^{:253}$ Before the Second World War, the economy of the village was based on raising animals, growing grapes, and selling wooden ware, logs, and firewood. The original residents were evicted on 25 November 1941.$^{:18}$ Italian troops burned the village during the Rog Offensive on 26 August 1942 and it was not rebuilt after the war.$^{:18}$ There was a Partisan camp for some time in the forest below Kleč. A Partisan field hospital operated here in the fall of 1943. A hunter's house was built at the site in the 1950s.$^{:18}$ The entire former village site is registered as cultural heritage.

## Church

A chapel of ease dedicated to Saint Anthony the Great stood southwest of the village. It dated to the end of the 17th century. A 1741 visitation record reported that it was dedicated to Saint Anthony of Padua.$^{:18}$ The church was destroyed after the Second World War. Two of its bells were sold to the church in Jugorje pri Metliki and a smaller bell was stolen. The clock was taken to Štrekljevec. The furnishings of the church were looted, and its building stones were crushed and used to repair the roads. Visible remnants of the church include part of the wall from the altar area and the floor, some remnants of cast-iron grave markers, and a small statue of a saint preserved in a niche.$^{:19}$
# Ira H. Latimer

Ira Helser Latimer (1906–1985) was an educator, missionary, activist, and lawyer who advocated for civil rights and equal accommodation for African Americans in Chicago. Minneapolis mayor Thomas Erwin Latimer was his father.

## Life

He was born in Columbus, Ohio. He was raised as Ira Jenkins until his father's paternity was revealed when Ira was working as a radio broadcaster. He married and had a son and daughter.

## Career

He was denied admittance to the Illinois Bar. He wrote to W. E. B. Du Bois about his difficulties with LeMoyne College in Memphis, Tennessee. He wrote a thesis on African American politics at Ohio State University.
As executive director of the Chicago Civil Liberties Commission, he was involved in protests over the banning of Maude Hutchins' book A Diary of Love in Chicago.
# Montsaunès

Montsaunès (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Montsaunèrs) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department of southwestern France.

## In popular culture

The Templar chapel of St Christophe features in the 2013 crypto-thriller The Sword of Moses by Dominic Selwood.
# Rhizopsammia wellingtoni

Rhizopsammia wellingtoni, or Wellington's solitary coral, is an endemic species of coral from the Galápagos Islands in Ecuador, recorded between 2 and 43 metres (6.6 and 141.1 ft) underwater. Before 1982, this species was considered abundant at some sites, but the El Niño event of 1982 and 1983 destroyed most colonies of this species, except for two populations. Since 2000, scientists have not found any even at those two sites, indicating that the species is particularly sensitive to changes in the temperature of water in which they live.
This coral species is among the 25 "most wanted lost" species that are the focus of Re:wild’s "Search for Lost Species" initiative.
# Marcillac-Vallon

Marcillac-Vallon (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Marcilhac) is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.
# Earl Carroll Vanities (film)

Earl Carroll Vanities is a 1945 American musical film directed by Joseph Santley and written by Frank Gill Jr. The film stars Dennis O'Keefe, Constance Moore, Eve Arden, Otto Kruger, Alan Mowbray and Stephanie Bachelor. It was released on April 5, 1945 by Republic Pictures.
The film's title refers to the real-life revue The Earl Carroll Vanities, but the film is not related to Earl Carroll Sketchbook, a film that would be released the following year.

## Plot

Princess Drina returns to America where she was educated. She is traveling with her betrothed, the usually inebriated Grand Duke Paul, and with Queen Mother Elena, who wants Drina to secure a bank loan that will sustain their small republic economically.
Drina encounters Tex Donnelly, an American woman who runs a nightclub, and confides that her secret wish is to sing and dance. Tex's business partner and songwriter Danny Baldwin needs a replacement when the club's star entertainer, his girlfriend Claire Elliott, sprains an ankle. Tex offers Drina a chance to perform, and she is an instant success. Meanwhile, impresario Earl Carroll is seeking talent for his new revue, The Earl Carroll Vanities.
Danny and Claire resent the attention that Drina receives over the next two weeks, and Claire exposes the secret that Drina is actually royalty. Queen Elena insists that Drina give up showbusiness and return to her duties, but when Tex's master of ceremonies tricks her into one last appearance on stage, Drina is loved by everyone, including Danny.

## Cast

* Dennis O'Keefe as Danny Baldwin
* Constance Moore as Drina
* Eve Arden as Tex Donnelly
* Otto Kruger as Earl Carroll
* Alan Mowbray as Grand Duke Paul
* Stephanie Bachelor as Claire Elliott
* Pinky Lee as Pinky Price
* Mary Forbes as Queen Mother Elena
* Harry Parke as Walter
* Leon Belasco as Baron Dashek
* Tom Dugan as Waiter in Tex's Club
* Chester Clute as Mr. Weems
* Jimmy Alexander as Singer
* Tom London as Tom
* Beverly Lloyd as Cigarette Girl
* Edward Gargan as Policeman
* Robert Greig as Vonce
* Wilton Graff as Mr. Thayer
* Tommy Ivo as Tommy
* Liliane as Speciality Dancer
* Woody Herman and His Orchestra as Dance Band
* Mario as Speciality Dancer
# Grandsaigne

Grandsaigne (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Grandsanha) is a commune in the Corrèze department of central France.
# Vladimir Pruss

Vladimir Pruss (1906–1970s) was a Soviet historian who researched the social history of rural areas in the Southern Urals. He founded the history department at Atyrau University in Kazakhstan.

## Early life

Vladimir Pruss was born in a German-speaking Lutheran family of Baltic origin in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire. His father, Johann Adam Woldemar Pruss, was a military doctor. Woldemar Pruss's father, Heinrich Adolph Pruss, was a Prussian Lithuanian who immigrated to what is now Belarus, worked as a railway station master and married Anna Elizabete Priede, a Latvian from Riga. Vladimir Pruss's mother, Charlotte von Morr, was a daughter of Jacob Morr, a German-Latvian pedagogue who once headed the Tsarskoye Selo Gymnasium.
Pruss grew up in Turku, Finland, where his father's regiment was stationed until the Russian Revolution. In 1920, his family moved to Tallinn where he got his first job as a clerk at the Soviet embassy to Estonia thanks to his father's friendship with the ambassador Leonid Stark. In 1923, the family moved back to Saint Petersburg where Vladimir went to university. Before settling on history as his career of choice, he also attended classes at the departments for construction and economics. During his studies in Saint Petersburg, Pruss met his future wife Musya Shklar, a Belarusian Jew from Viciebsk who also studied history.
In 1935, Pruss's younger brother Nikolai was arrested by the NKVD as an alleged anarchist counter-revolutionary. Shortly afterwards, Vladimir Pruss and his wife were disenfranchised, banned from living in the Soviet Union's largest cities and forcibly relocated to Shadrinsk as "family of an enemy of the state".

## Academic career

In 1940, the first higher education institution was established in Atyrau, Kazakhstan, originally under the name Guryev Teachers' Institute. Vladimir Pruss and Musya Shklar were both invited to teach at the new institute. Pruss became the first head of its history department and taught Soviet history, while his wife taught world history at the same department. During his work in Atyrau, Pruss wrote both academic papers and newspaper articles for laypeople interested in the history of Western Kazakhstan.
In the 1950s, the family moved to Kurgan where Pruss continued teaching and researching history at the local university. While in Kurgan, he published a number of papers on the history of agriculture and the social structure of local peasantry in the 19th century and co-authored a monograph on the history of Kurgan Oblast.

## Family

Vladimir Pruss's younger brother Nikolai was executed in a Gulag camp in Vorkuta during Stalin's Great Purge in 1938. His uncle Teodors Pruss was executed the same year for allegedly "organizing a group of Latvian nationalist spies" at a sports equipment factory in Moscow.
The only child of Vladimir Pruss and Musya Shklar, Irina Pruss [lv], was born in Atyrau in 1943. She has worked as an editor at the popular science magazine Znanie — Sila for over 40 years.
# Lumina, Constanța

Lumina (Romanian for "the light") is a commune in Constanța County, Northern Dobruja, Romania.
The commune includes three villages:
* Lumina (historical names: Valea Neagră (until 1965); Cogealia, Kogea-Ali (until 1929) - Turkish: Kocaali, German: Kodschalie)
* Oituz - established in 1926, named after Oituz (Bacău County)
* Sibioara (historical name: Cicrâcci, Turkish: Çıkrıkçı)

## Demographics

At the 2021 census Lumina had a population of 10,770 with a majority of Romanians (72.31%) and minorities of Tatars (2.35%), Roma (2.27%), Turks (0.24%), Lipovans (0.11%), Germans (0.05%), Bulgarians (0.03%), others (0.27%) and unknown (22.37%).
At the 2011 census, Lumina had 7,619 Romanians (93.82%), 104 Roma (1.28%), 95 Turks (1.17%), 282 Tatars (3.47%), 4 Aromanians (0.05%), 17 others (0.21%).
A large community of Csángó Hungarians lives in the village of Oituz.
# Andillac

Andillac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Andilhac) is a commune of the Tarn department in southern France.
# Las señoritas Vivanco

Las señoritas Vivanco ("The Vivanco Ladies") is a 1959 Mexican film. It stars Sara García.

## Cast

* Pedro Armendáriz - Gen. Inocencio Torrentera
* Ana Luisa Peluffo - Maruja Valverde
* Manolo Fábregas - Inspector Jorge Saldaña
* Sara García - Hortensia Vivanco y de la Vega
* Prudencia Grifell - Teresa Vivanco y de la Vega
* Marina Camacho - Lola
* José Luis Jiménez - don Esteban
* María Teresa Rivas - Adelaida Covarrubias
* Miguel Manzano - Eleuterio Covarrubias
* Aurora Alvarado - Cristina
* Rafael del Río - Jaimito
* Emma Arvizu - Raquel
* Claudio Brook - William
* Eugenia Galindo - Maria
* Carmen Salas - Trini
# Photini Tzavela

Photini Kolokotroni–Tzavela (Greek: Φωτεινή Κολοκοτρώνη - Τζαβέλα; 1809/11 in Corfu – 1890 in Athens) served as Lady-in-Waiting at the royal court of King Otto. She was the daughter of the chieftain Fotos Tzavelas, sister of Kitsos Tzavelas, prime minister of Greece, wife of Gennaios Kolokotronis, also prime minister and mother of the journalist Theodoros (alias Phalez) Kolokotronis.

## Biography

She was born in Corfu on November 12, 1809 or, according to another theory, on September 27, 1811, daughter of the Souliote chieftain Fotos Tzavelas and sister of the Greek War of Independence fighter and later prime minister of Greece, Kitsos Tzavelas. It is said that on the day when she was born, her father was poisoned by Ali Pasha’s agents and she therefore took her name from him. In 1820 she returned together with her family and the rest of the Souliotes in Souli, but in September 1822 she again had to flee, this time to Missolonghi.
After the Fall of Missolonghi, in 1827 she found refuge in Nafplio. She there married, during the next year, to Theodoros Kolokotronis’s son Gennaios. Among the wedding gifts she received, were a pair of bracelets, offered by Ioannis Kapodistrias, governor of Greece. This marriage signalled among other things the political alliance between the Tzavelas and Kolokotronis clans.
During the reign of King Otto, Photini Kolokotroni became lady in waiting at the royal court and a personal councillor to Queen Amalia. With Ioannis Kolokotronis she had seven children: two sons, Theodoros (alias Phalez) and Konstantinos, as well as five daughters, Georgitsa Petimeza, Aikaterini Rodiou, Eleni Zotou, Zoitsa Manotou and Efrosyni, who remained unmarried.
She died in Athens on September 26, 1890 after a long and painful disease. Her funeral took place on the next day in the church of Agios Georgios in Athens.
# Serovo

60°12′0″N 29°33′36″E﻿ / ﻿60.20000°N 29.56000°E﻿ / 60.20000; 29.56000
Serovo (Russian: Серо́во; Finnish: Vammelsuu) is a municipal settlement in Kurortny District of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia, located on the Karelian Isthmus, on the northern shore of the Gulf of Finland, where the Roshchinka River (Finnish: Vammeljoki) empties into the gulf. Population: 280 (2010 Census); 252 (2002 Census).
# Dmitriyevka, Ufimsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Dmitriyevka (Russian: Дмитриевка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Dmitriyevsky Selsoviet, Ufimsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 4351 as of 2010. There are 37 streets.

## Geography

Dmitriyevka is located 17 km northwest of Ufa (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yasny is the nearest rural locality.
# Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal

The Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal is a quarterly academic journal established in 1991. It is published by the Johns Hopkins University Press on behalf of the Kennedy Institute of Ethics and focuses on questions of bioethics such as those relating to the research of and therapeutic use of human embryonic stem cells, organ donation, and genetic manipulation, as well as issues of global justice, research in the developing world, environmental ethics, food ethics, and issues of governance and expertise in clinical research.
The current editor-in-chief is Quill Kukla.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2015 impact factor of 1.129, ranking it 22nd out of 51 journals in the category "Ethics".
# Georgios Koltsidas

Georgios Koltsidas (Greek: Γεώργιος Κολτσίδας; born 23 September 1970) is a retired football player, who played as a defender and was known for his strong tackles. He is currently the general director of Aris.
He started his career with Trikala and joined Aris in July 1992, where he spent the majority of his career – except for a brief one-year spell at Larissa. He retired at the end of the 2007–08 season.
He was a member of the Greece national under-21 football team which won the gold medal at the 1991 Mediterranean Games.
# ROCAD Construction Limited

ROCAD Construction Limited is a construction company in Nigeria, a subsidiary of R&R Group. It is known for constructing some of Nigeria's infrastructure, roads and bridges.

## History

ROCAD Construction Limited was incorporated 2002, the founding members Ronaldo Minaise and Roger Farajallah.
In December 2002, the company undertook its first construction project in Nigeria - the construction of the Kudaru Bridge linking Kano with Kaduna State.

## Article Links

* ROCAD Using Volvo on Boqaata Dam Middle-east
* Kundila flyover flags-off
* Top 10 Construction Companies
* Federal Press Briefing OWO Bridge
* Project Award
* Mining Concession
* Boqaata Dam Lebanon one of the Biggest in the Middle-east
* federal Projects
* Honurable Minister Flags off Flyover
* Recommendations
* Quality works at Kano
* federal Ministry Of works
* Kano State recommends
* Rocad Boqaata RCC Dam in the Middle east
* Construction Of the Kano Underpass the first in Northern Nigeria
# Hoseynabad-e Olya, Anbarabad

Hoseynabad-e Olya (Persian: حسين ابادعليا, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e ‘Olyā; also known as Hosein Abad Hoomeh, Ḩoseynābād, Ḩoseynābād-e Bālā, and Hoseynābād-e Hūmeh) is a village in Esmaili Rural District, Esmaili District, Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 83, in 15 families.