OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aukštieji Paneriai

Aukštieji Paneriai (literally Lithuanian: "a place near Neris"; adapted to Polish: Ponary, Yiddish: פאנאר/Ponar) is a neighborhood of Vilnius, situated about 10 kilometres away from the city center. It is located on low forested hills, on the Vilnius-Warsaw road. Paneriai was the site of the Ponary massacre, a mass killing of as many as 100,000 people from Vilnius and nearby towns and villages during World War II.

## History

The village was probably founded some time in the 14th century. In 1390, it was acquired by the Vilnius Bishopric and soon became the main supplier of bricks to the nearby city. It shared a common history with Vilnius. After the final Partition of Poland in 1795, it became a part of the Vilna Governorate of the Russian Empire. During the November Uprising, on 19 June 1831, the Battle of Paneriai took place near the village, in which the forces of Dezydery Chłapowski and Antoni Giełgud were defeated by Russian infantry.

### 20th century

As result of Russia's withdrawal from World War I, and the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, the area was occupied by German forces and transferred to Lithuania. With Germany's defeat several months later the territory underwent significant political upheaval, but following the Lithuanian–Bolshevik War, Polish-Bolshevik War, and the Polish-Lithuanian War, it eventually became part of Poland. In 1939, after the invasion of Poland, the village was captured by the Soviet Union and transferred to Lithuania, only to be reannexed by Soviets the following year.
Between July 1941, and August 1944, Paneriai became the mass murder site of approximately 70,000 Jews, 20,000 Polish intelligents, and 8,000 Russian POWs. The executions were planned and carried out by German units of SD and SS with help from local lithuanian collaborationists Special SD and Security Police Squad. The site of the massacre is commemorated by a memorial to the victims of the Holocaust, a memorial to the Polish victims and a small museum.
Since 1990, again part of independent Lithuania, it was incorporated to the city of Vilnius as one of its districts.
# Apame (concubine)

Apame was first mentioned in 1 Esdras 4:29
   Yet I have seen him with Apame, the king's concubine, the daughter of the illustrious Bartacus; she would sit at the king's right hand
The preceding quotation is part of the Darius Contest interpolation.$^{:20}$ Versions of the story, which include Apame are found in Josephus and John Gower's Confessio Amantis. Alcuin Blamire describes the "Darius Contest" as important in "the discourse of anti-misogyny." The ""Darius contest" includes three versions which omit Apame.
Scholars differ as to the identity of the king mentioned in 1 Esdras 3.4 and other sources. Josephus 3.1 says the king is the son (Darius I) of Hystaspes. Vanderkam also favours Darius I. Gower (vii.1889) changes the king’s name to Cirus (Cyrus the Great). Cook suggests the names may not refer to historical characters.$^{:5}$ If real characters are the source, the candidates are Darius I or Darius III$^{:31}$ or Darius III.$^{:41}$ There are two theories as to the source for Apame. Coggins and Knibb suggest a Persian name such as Apama or Apama II. Torrey suggests "we must look either to Egypt or Antioch."$^{:41}$
# Lyssa Drak

Lyssa Drak is an alien supervillainess published by DC Comics. First appearing in Green Lantern vol. 4 #18 (May 2007), she was created by Geoff Johns and Dave Gibbons.

## Fictional character biography

Lyssa Drak originates from Talok IV, one of the three inhabitable worlds in the Talokian star system in Sector 3500 that Lydea Mallor (Talok VIII), Lyrissa Mallor (Talok VIII), Shadow Lass (Talok VIII) and Mikaal Tomas (Talok III) hail from. She is the keeper of the Book of Parallax, which records the history of the Sinestro Corps, and trains its members. Furthermore, Sinestro bound her to the Book using yellow energy chains.
In Sinestro Corps War, Green Lanterns John Stewart and Guy Gardner are captured and Lyssa tasked with overseeing their captivity. Hal Jordan, Tomar-Tu, and Graf Toren rescue the two, defeat Lyssa Drak, and imprison her on Oa. Lyssa later escapes, but the Guardian Scar imprisons her in the Book of the Black.
Following Scar's death, Krona frees Lyssa from the Book. Feeling betrayed and abandoned by her fellow corpsmembers after the events of Blackest Night, Lyssa defects from the Sinestro Corps and becomes the caretaker of the Book of the Black. She traps Sinestro, Carol Ferris, Atrocitus, Larfleeze, Saint Walker, and Indigo-1 inside the book, but they combine their energy to stop her, creating a rainbow energy explosion that causes the Book to disappear.
Following the War of the Green Lanterns storyline, Sinestro rejoins the Green Lantern Corps and informs Lyssa of the Guardians' plan to replace the Corps with the 'Third Army'. Both later return to the Sinestro Corps.

## Powers and abilities

As a member of the Sinestro Corps, Lyssa possesses a yellow power ring which allowed its wielder to create constructs in the form of whatever objects its bearer can imagine. The power rings also provide flight, force fields and communication. In addition, she is a skilled fighter and survivalist, and quick learner.

## In other media
### Film

* Lyssa Drak makes a non-speaking appearance in Green Lantern: Emerald Knights.
* Lyssa Drak appears in Green Lantern: Beware My Power, voiced by Mara Junot.

### Video games

* Lyssa Drak appears in DC Universe Online, voiced by Bethany Rhoades.
* Lyssa Drak appears as a character summon in Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure.
# Wabamun Lake Provincial Park

Wabamun Lake Provincial Park is a provincial park in Alberta, Canada.
It is located on the north-eastern shore of Wabamun Lake, near the hamlet of Wabamun, bordering the Yellowhead Highway.

## Activities

The following activities are available in the park:
* Baseball and soccer
* Beach activities (swimming, water-skiing and windsurfing)
* Birdwatching (hooded merganser, bald eagle, mallard, gull, tern, rail, heron, loon, kingfisher, sandpiper, nesting osprey, red-necked grebe, western grebe, raven, Canada jay, great grey owl)
* Camping
* Canoeing and kayaking
* Fishing (stickleback, burbot, Iowa darter, lake whitefish, northern pike, shiner, walleye, white sucker, yellow perch)
* Front country hiking (with boardwalks in day use area)
* Power boating and sailing
# Shahzadeh Abdollah

Shahzadeh Abdollah (Persian: شاهزاده عبداله, also Romanized as Shāhzādeh ‘Abdollāh) is a village in Seydun-e Shomali Rural District, Seydun District, Bagh-e Malek County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 48, in 9 families.
# Bembidion lacunarium

Bembidion lacunarium is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Richard Onslow (priest)

Richard Francis Onslow (16 January 1776 – 23 October 1849) was Archdeacon of Worcester from 1815 to 1849.
Onslow was the son of Arthur Onslow, Dean of Worcester 1795–1817. He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford and ordained in 1800. He was Domestic Chaplain to the Bishop of Worcester; and then Vicar of Kidderminster until 1834. His final post was as Rector of Newent: in 1848, he fell ill and was "no longer able to preach".
His wife Harriet, the daughter of Andrew Foley, survived him and died in 1860; and his last surviving child, also called Harriet, died in 1879.
# Zespoły Filmowe

Przedsiębiorstwo Realizacji Filmów "Zespoły Filmowe" (Polish: Film Production Company "Film Groups") was a Polish state-owned film studio founded in 1969 after the closure of the production company Zespoły Autorów Filmowych in the aftermath of the March 1968 events.

## Select filmography

* 1969 - How I Unleashed the Second World War (Jak rozpętałem drugą wojnę światową).
* 1969 - Hunting Flies (Polowanie na muchy).
* 1969-71 - Liberation (Wyzwolenie).
* 1974 - The Deluge (Potop).
* 1977 - Soldiers of Freedom (Sołdaty Swobody).
* 1978 - Test pilota Pirxa (The Test of Pilot Pirx)
* 1981 - Hands Up (Ręce do góry). (Its 1967 version was by pl:Zespół Filmowy Syrena)
* 1988 - A Short Film About Killing (Krótki film o zabijaniu).
# Saint-Didier-sous-Aubenas

Saint-Didier-sous-Aubenas (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Didier under Aubenas; Occitan: Sant Desideri sota Aubenàs) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.
# Gholam Rostam

Gholam Rostam (Persian: غلام رستم, also Romanized as Gholām Rostam; also known as Deh-e Gholām Rostam) is a village in Margan Rural District, in the Central District of Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 115, in 25 families.
# Mesothen pyrrha

Mesothen pyrrha is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by William Schaus in 1889. It is found in Mexico, Honduras, Colombia and French Guiana.
# Decauville Tramway at Exposition Universelle in Gent, 1913

The Decauville Tramway at Exposition Universelle in Gent, 1913 (French Tramway de Decauville Ainé) was a temporary narrow gauge railroad with a gauge of 600 mm (1 ft 11+5⁄8 in), which was operated during the World Fair held in Ghent from 26 April to 3 November 1913.

## History

After the success of the Decauville railway at Exposition Universelle (1889) in Paris, the Belgian subsidiary of the French company Decauville in Corbeil-Essonnes exhibited their products also at the Exposition universelle et internationale (1913).

## Route

The route passed amongst others the following stations:
* Palais de Beaux Arts
* Ville de Paris
* Delhaize Freres & Cie ‹Le Leon›
* Modern Village
* Rue Belvedere
* Chateau d’eau
The Depot was between the Modernen Village and the sport fields.
* Palais de Beaux Arts
* Ville de Paris
* Rue Belvedere
* Chateau d'eau

## Operation

Eight Montania locomotives of the Paris branch of Orenstein & Koppel and Arthur Koppel were used on the temporarily laid line. They could be operated with benzene, petrol, alcohol or petroleum. On the side of the engine cover they had a discreet lettering of the company 'Decauville', which was responsible for the distribution of this locomotive in Belgium.
The operation was carried out by a 24-strong team of 10 locomotive drivers, 12 uniformed conductors, a railway attendant dressed in white and the train dispatcher.
* Locomotive
* Engine drivers and conductors
* Railway attendant
* Tramcar
# Pyotr Borodin

Pyotr Grigoryevich Borodin (Russian: Пётр Григорьевич Бородин; June 6 [O.S. May 23] 1905 – 1986) was a Soviet politician who served as First Secretary of the Regional Committee of Moldova of the Communist Party of the MSSR (1939–1942).

## Biography

Borodin was born on June 6, 1905.
Borodin graduated from the Dnipropetrovsk Building Institute in 1930 and became a construction engineer. He completed his post-graduate studies in 1936, at the Dnipropetrovsk Building Institute.
In 1926, he became a member of the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik). In the 1930s, he was a high-ranking official in the Moldavian ASSR in Tiraspol; he was the second Secretary of the Communist Party in Moldavian ASSR (February – June 1939) and the First Secretary of the Communist Party in Moldavian ASSR (June 1939 – 14 August 1940).
Borodin was the First Secretary of the Moldavian Communist Party (August 14, 1940 – February 11, 1942). He was simultaneously a member of the CC of the Communist Party of Ukraine (17 May 1940 – 25 January 1949), a member of the central revisioning Commission of the Communist Party of the USSR and a member of the military Council of the Southern front of the Red Army. Between February 20, 1941 – October 5, 1952 he was a member of the Central Revision Commission of the CPSU. He died in 1986.
# Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski"

The Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" (Bulgarian: Земеделски съюз „Александър Стамболийски“, romanized: Zemedelski Sayuz "Aleksandar Stamboliyski", ZS-AS), is an agrarian political party in Bulgaria.
It was founded in 1993 by members of the Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union. Until 2005 it was known as the Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" (Balgarski Zemedelski Naroden Sayuz "Aleksandar Stamboliyski", BZNS-AS). Since 2001 it is part of the Coalition for Bulgaria, an alliance led by the Bulgarian Socialist Party.
At the Bulgarian parliamentary election in 2009, the Coalition for Bulgaria received 17.7% of the popular vote and 40 out of 240 seats. The party had only 1 seat for its leader Panchev.
During the 2017 Bulgarian parliamentary election the ZS-AS ran on the electoral-list of Coalition for Bulgaria, where it won 1 seat of a total of 80, that the coalition won. In 2019 due to squabbles with BSP, ZS-AS left the alliance and its one single MP move to the group of the Independent MPs in parliament, still representing the ZS-AS.

## Election results
### National Assembly

| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| 1994 | Svetoslav Shivarov | 2,262,943 | 43.50 (#1) | 1 / 240 | New | Coalition |
| 1997 | Svetoslav Shivarov | 939,308 | 22.07 (#2) | 0 / 240 | 1 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2001 | Svetoslav Shivarov | 783,372 | 17.15 (#3) | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2005 | Spas Panchev | 1,129,196 | 30.95 (#1) | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2009 | Spas Panchev | 748,147 | 17.70 (#2) | 1 / 240 | 1 | Opposition |
| 2013 | Spas Panchev | 942,541 | 26.62 (#2) | 1 / 240 | 0 | Coalition |
| 2014 | Spas Panchev | 505,527 | 15.40 (#2) | 1 / 240 | 0 | Opposition |
| 2017 | Spas Panchev | 955,490 | 27.19 (#2) | 1 / 240 | 0 | Opposition |
| Apr 2021 | Spas Panchev | 480,146 | 14.79 (#3) | 0 / 240 | 1 | Extra-parliamentary |
| Jul 2021 | Did not contest | Did not contest | Did not contest | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| Nov 2021 | Did not contest | Did not contest | Did not contest | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2022 | Did not contest | Did not contest | Did not contest | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2023 | Spas Panchev | 56,481 | 2.14 (#8) | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| Jun 2024 | Spas Panchev | 15,175 | 0.69 (#13) | 0 / 240 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
* 1 2 Run as part of the Democratic Left coalition.
* 1 2 3 4 Run as part of the Coalition for Bulgaria coalition.
* ↑ Run as part of the BSP – Left Bulgaria coalition.
* 1 2 Run as part of the BSP for Bulgaria coalition.
* 1 2 Run as part of The Left coalition.

### European Parliament

| Election | List leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
| 2024 | Valeri Zhablyanov | 10,230 | 0.51 (#14) | 0 / 17 | New | – |
* ↑ Run as part of The Left! coalition.
# Mee Raqsam

Mee Raqsam is an Indian drama produced and directed by Baba Azmi. Written by Safdar Mir and Husain Mir, the film tells the story of a young Muslim girl who wants to become a dancer. It stars Naseeruddin Shah, Aditi Subedi, Danish Husain, Shraddha Kaul and Rakesh Chaturvedi Om in lead roles. Mee Raqsam was released on ZEE5 on 21 August 2020.

## Plot

The film shows a moving bond between father-daughter. Classical dance is the love of the girl's life and also becomes a weapon that defeats restrictive forces of society.The courage of a traditional Muslim who chooses his daughter's desire over obedience to his traditional minded elders. Mee Raqsam was filmed in Kaifi Azmi's native village of Mijwan in Azamgarh district.

## Cast

* Naseeruddin Shah as Hashim Seth
* Aditi Subedi as Mariam
* Danish Husain as Salim
* Shraddha Kaul as Zehra Khala
* Rakesh Chaturvedi Om as Mr. Jai Prakash
* Vikas Kumar Yadav as Chandu Bhaiya

## Reception

Shubhra Gupta of The Indian Express called it an "important film, whose heart is firmly in the right place, lighter on its feet." Shruti Shiksha of Zee News wrote: "Mee Raqsam seems contended being functional while telling its story and putting a rather simplistic message across." Soumya Srivastava of Hindustan Times mentioned that ‘'It's heart is in the right place'’ and some parts of the movie are going to stay with us for a long time." Nandini Ramnath of Scroll.in mentioned that "even though the conflict isn't particularly novel, Azmi's interpretation has given it layers".
# The Desperado Trail

The Desperado Trail (German: Winnetou – 3. Teil) is a 1965 West German film directed by Harald Reinl.

## Plot

After the Civil War, desperados led by a renegade named Rollins, following the settlers moving westward, try to drive a wedge in the friendship between the whites and the Indians. Apache chief Winnetou and his frontier friend, Old Shatterhand, do what they can to keep the peace. Rollins' henchmen try to keep Winnetou away from the warring Jicarillos' chief, White Buffalo, but he fights his way through, only to be confronted by Rollins carrying the chief's son, stabbed in the chest with Winnetou's knife. Winnetou is accused of the killing. It is up to Old Shatterhand to save his friend.

## Cast

* Lex Barker as Old Shatterhand
* Pierre Brice as Winnetou
* Rik Battaglia as Rollins
* Ralf Wolter as Sam Hawkens
* Carl Lange as Gouverneur
* Miha Baloh as Gomez
* Dušan Antonijević as Weißer Büffel [White Buffalo]
* Aleksandar Gavrić as Kid
* Ilija Ivezić as Clark
* Veljko Maričić as Vermeulen
* Slobodan Dimitrijević as Schneller Panther [Quick Panther]
* Sophie Hardy as Ann
# NGC 6956

NGC 6956 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Delphinus. It is located at a distance of about 214 million light-years from Earth. Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel discovered this galaxy on 9 October 1784.
Three supernovae have been observed in NGC 6956: SN 2006it (type IIP, mag. 17.6), SN 2013fa (type Ia, mag. 16.2), and SN PSNJ20435314+1230304 (type Ia, mag. 15.8, discovered 11 July 2015).
# Limited Liability Act 1855

The Limited Liability Act 1855 (18 & 19 Vict. c. 133) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that first expressly allowed limited liability for corporations that could be established by the general public in England and Wales as well as Ireland. The Act did not apply to Scotland, where the limited liability of shareholders for the debts company debts had been recognised since the mid-Eighteenth century with the decision in the case of Stevenson v McNair. Although the validity of the decision in that case had come to be doubted by the mid-Nineteenth century, the Joint Stock Companies Act 1856 – which applied across the UK – put the matter beyond doubt, settling that Scottish 'companies' could be possessed of both separate legal personality and limited liability.

## Overview

Under the Act, shareholders were still liable directly to creditors, for the unpaid portion of their shares. The modern principle that shareholders are liable to the corporation was introduced by the Joint Stock Companies Act 1844.
The 1855 Act allowed limited liability to companies of more than 25 members (shareholders). Insurance companies were excluded from the act, though it was standard practice for insurance contracts to exclude action against individual members. Limited liability for insurance companies was allowed by the Companies Act 1862.

## Debate

In the House of Lords, a considerable amount of opposition existed to the idea that companies should have the advantage of limited liability. Many peers objected to what appeared to them as the government rushing through the bill as if its urgency was connected to the effort in the Crimean War. Earl Grey was one of these. He said,
   It proposes to depart from the old-established maxim that all the partners are individually liable for the whole of the debts of the concern.
Earl Granville replied to these concerns as follows.
   it appears to me that a time of war is the very time which you ought to free commerce from restrictions, and, therefore that the reason he mentioned is an especial reason for pressing on the Bill instead of retarding it.
# Matthew Guest

Matthew Guest (born April 26, 1985, in Shepparton, Australia) is a male field hockey player, who played for the Canada national field hockey team at the 2015 Pan American Games and won a silver medal.
In 2016, he was named to Canada's Olympic team.
# Felahiye

Felahiye is a municipality and district of Kayseri Province, Turkey. Its area is 444 km$^2$, and its population is 5,419 (2022). The mayor is Vural Coşkun (AKP)

## Composition

There are 19 neighbourhoods in Felahiye District:
* Acırlı
* Alparslan
* Beyler
* Büyüktoraman
* Büyüktoraman Hürriyet
* Büyüktoraman İstiklal
* Cumhuriyet
* Darılı
* İsabey
* Kale
* Karaşeyh
* Kayapınar
* Kayapınar Cumhuriyet
* Kayapınar Fatih Sultan Mehmet
* Kepiç
* Kuruhüyük
* Menteşe
* Silahtar
* Yeni
# SLAM project

The SLAM project, which was started in 1999 by Thomas Ball and Sriram Rajamani of Microsoft Research, aimed at verifying software safety properties using model checking techniques. It was implemented in OCaml, and has been used to find many bugs in Windows Device Drivers. It is distributed as part of the Microsoft Windows Driver Foundation development kit as the Static Driver Verifier (SDV). "SLAM originally was an acronym but we found it too cumbersome to explain. We now prefer to think of 'slamming' the bugs in a program." It initially stood for "software (specifications), programming languages, abstraction, and model checking". Note that Microsoft has since re-used SLAM to stand for "Social Location Annotation Mobile".
# Marco Polo (1962 film)

Marco Polo (Italian: L'avventura di un italiano in Cina) is a 1962 historical action adventure film directed by Piero Pierotti. The American English-dubbed version includes scenes directed by Hugo Fregonese and a new score by Les Baxter.

## Cast

* Rory Calhoun as Marco Polo
* Yoko Tani as Princess Amurroy
* Camillo Pilotto as Grand Khan
* Pierre Cressoy as Cuday
* Michael Chow as Ciu-Lin
* Tiny Yong as Tai-Au (credited as Thien-Huong)
* Franco Ressel

## Release

Marco Polo was released in Italy on 21 June 1962, in the United States in August 1962 and in France on 17 May 1963.

## Reception

In a contemporary review for The New York Times upon the film's American release, critic Eugene Archer wrote: "Rory Calhoun, playing the title role of 'Marco Polo' in doublet and tights, is as dauntlessly American as Gary Cooper, who acted the role in an equally foolish Hollywood version a couple of decades ago. ... Under Hugo Fregonese's passable direction, the swashbuckling saga from American International is predictably juvenile, colorful and harmless. As usual, any resemblance between the dubbed sound track and the events pictured on the screen is purely coincidental."

## Comic book adaption

* Charlton Comics: Marco Polo (1962)
# Gustavo Guimarães

Gustavo de Freitas Guimarães (born 24 January 1994) is a water polo player from Brazil. He was part of the Brazilian team at the 2016 Summer Olympics, where the team was eliminated in the quarterfinals.
# Belcastel-et-Buc

Belcastel-et-Buc (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Bèlcastèl e Buc) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# Merreikh Aweil FC

Merreikh Aweil Football Club is a South Sudanese federation football club based in Aweil, South Sudan. It plays at Aweil Stadium which is currently known as Madane Horia (which is translated, "Pitch of Freedom"). The word Merreikh means The Mars in the Arabic language.
They share a fierce rivalry with Salaam Aweil FC in Aweil. The games between Merreikh Aweil FC and Salaam Aweil FC are known as Aweilian Derbi.

## Club history

Merreikh Aweil FC was founded by Aweilians on 3 February 1982 and it became a beloved team by Aweilians. In 2012 when they were included to become first-division to play South Sudan Premier League, South Sudan National Cup and South Sudan Football Championship, they faced Al-Nahda Bentiu FC in their first match. Merreikh Aweil FC defeats Al Nahda Bentiu FC (2–1) in the first-round of South Sudan's league and they went to semi-finals in Juba. It is one of the successful teams of South Sudan. And also Merreikh Aweil lost to Salaam Aweil FC 2–1 in South Sudan Premier League (SSPL).
They are three times winners of the Aweilian league.

### Honours

* 3 Cups of Aweilian League (AL)
2009–2010 2010–2011 2011–2012