OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tiit Trummal

Tiit Trummal (born 18 July 1954 in Tartu) is a notable Estonian architect.
Tiit Trummal graduated from the 2nd Secondary School of Tartu (today's Miina Härma Gymnasium). From 1972 he studied in the State Art Institute of the Estonian SSR (today's Estonian Academy of Arts) in the department of architecture. He graduated from the institute in 1977.
From 1980 to 1984 Tiit Trummal worked in the state design bureau Eesti Maaehitusprojekt (Estonian Rural Design). From 1984 to 1989 he worked as the chief architect of Tallinn. From 1990 to 2006 Tiit Trummal worked in the architectural bureau Alver&Trummal Architects OÜ. Currently Tiit Trummal works in the Tiit Trummal Arhitektid OÜ.
Most notable works by Tiit Trummal are the Ferrum department store in Kuressaare, De La Gardie department store in Tallinn, the City Plaza office building and the new design of the Vabaduse Square (Freedom Square) in Tallinn. Tiit Trummal is a member of the Union of Estonian Architects.

## Works

* Pioneers' Camp in Ilmjärve, 1983
* Restaurant in Pirita, 1992 (with Andres Alver)
* Monument to Hugo Treffner, 1996 (with Mati Karmin)
* De La Gardie department store, 1999 (with Andres Alver)
* Reconstruction of the old hospital into a hotel on the Roosikrantsi Street, 1997 (with Andres Alver)
* Ferrum department store Kuressaare, 2002, (with Andres Alver)
* Apartment buildings in Kadriorg, 2004
* City Plaza, 2006, (with Andres Alver)
* Freedom Square (Estonian: Vabaduse väljak), 2009 (with Andres Alver, Veljo Kaasik)
* Monument to Marie Under, 2010 (with Mati Karmin)
* Ferrum department store in Kuressaare, 2002
* Reconstructed Freedom Square in Tallinn, 2009.

## Competitions

* The planning competition for Harju Street in the Old Town of Tallinn, 1987; I prize
* New design of the Freedom Square, 1998; I prize
# CMLL International Gran Prix

The International Gran Prix, sometimes written as International Grand Prix, is an annual tournament held by the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), that was held from 1994 to 2008, although there was no tournament in 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2004. The tournament was revived in 2016, being held annually since then (with the exception of 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic), with the most recent edition being held in 2024. In 2022, a separate women's tournament was established and has been held annually alongside the men's tournament. The tournament was inspired by New Japan Pro-Wrestling's International Wrestling Grand Prix tournament in the 1980s.
From 1994 until 1998 the Gran Prix was a single elimination tournament that featured a mixture of Mexican and international wrestlers, some who worked for CMLL regularly and some that were invited specifically for the tournament. From 2002 and on the format was changed to a torneo cibernetico, a 16–20-man match with one side representing Mexico and the other side being composed of international wrestlers.
Volador Jr. has won the Gran Prix the most number of times, winning it for a record third time in 2022.

## Tournament winners

| Year | Winner | Reign | Date |
| 1994 | Rayo de Jalisco Jr. | 1 | April 15, 1994 |
| 1995 | Headhunter A | 1 | July 7, 1995 |
| 1996 | Hijo del Santo | 1 | July 5, 1996 |
| 1997 | Steel | 1 | April 4, 1997 |
| 1998 | Rayo de Jalisco Jr. | 2 | August 14, 1998 |
| 2002 | Máscara Mágica | 1 | March 22, 2002 |
| 2003 | Dr. Wagner Jr. | 1 | May 5, 2003 |
| 2005 | Atlantis | 1 | September 23, 2005 |
| 2006 | Último Guerrero | 1 | May 12, 2006 |
| 2007 | Último Guerrero | 2 | May 11, 2007 |
| 2008 | Alex Shelley | 1 | July 26, 2008 |
| 2016 | Volador Jr. | 1 | July 1, 2016 |
| 2017 | Diamante Azul | 1 | September 1, 2017 |
| 2018 | Michael Elgin | 1 | October 5, 2018 |
| 2019 | Volador Jr. | 2 | August 30, 2019 |
| 2021 | Dark Silueta | 1 | October 8, 2021 |
| 2022 Men's | Volador Jr. | 3 | August 19, 2022 |
| 2022 Women's | Dalys la Caribena | 1 | October 22, 2022 |
| 2023 Men's | Místico | 1 | August 19, 2023 |
| 2023 Women's | Tessa Blanchard | 1 | October 27, 2023 |
| 2024 Men's | Claudio Castagnoli | 1 | August 23, 2024 |
# David McIlveen

David McIlveen (born 11 February 1981) is a British businessman and former Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) politician who was a Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) for North Antrim from 2011 to 2016.

## Background
### Political career

McIlveen was elected to the Northern Ireland Assembly for the North Antrim constituency in 2011.
McIlveen has a keen interest in conflict studies with particular interest in The Middle East. After welcoming the release of captured Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit, he made remarks to The Newsletter claiming Palestinian prisoners were much better treated than Israelis who were snatched at the border by Hamas and given no rights afforded to them in relation to inspections from The Red Cross. Timothy Houston of Queen's University Belfast's Palestine Solidarity Society published an open letter accusing McIlveen of bias and overlooking human rights abuses. David McIlveen claims "close ties with Israel" following boyhood visits with his father, and has visited the region both personally and with political delegations on numerous occasions.
At the 2016 Assembly election, McIlveen lost his seat to running mate, Phillip Logan.

### Subsequent activity

From August 2015-May 2017, McIlveen was a Political Member of the Northern Ireland Policing Board.
He did not campaign publicly with his party for the 2016 Brexit referendum, and described himself as a reformist, rather than leave supporter.
In January 2017, McIlveen criticised then party leader and First Minister, Arlene Foster, over her handling of the Renewable Heating Incentive (RHI) scandal, describing it as an "omnishambles", and that she had "seriously misjudged" public anger over the scheme.
Ahead of the 2017 Assembly election, he endorsed Robin Swann of the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP), rather than any of the DUP candidates, in North Antrim.
Since leaving politics in 2017, McIlveen has returned to private sector and runs various companies mainly aligned to the property sector. He now resides outside of Northern Ireland.

## Personal life

He is the son of Rev. David McIlveen, a well-known minister in the Free Presbyterian Church of Ulster. although he has been largely silent on many of the issues linked to his high-profile father.
# Stanislav Redens

Stanislav Frantsevich Redens (Russian: Станисла́в Фра́нцевич Ре́денс, Polish: Stanisław Redens; 17 May 1892 – 12 February 1940) was a Soviet NKVD official, one of those responsible for conducting mass repressions under Joseph Stalin. Redens was himself executed in 1940, after being arrested at the end of the Great Purge in 1938.

## Early life

Born to a Polish worker's family in Tykocin in the Łomża Governorate of the Russian Empire, Redens received a limited education and began working in metallurgy in 1907. A Bolshevik since 1914, he was briefly mobilized into the army during World War I but was soon demobilized and returned to political activity in time for the 1917 Russian Revolution.

## Career

Redens began to work for the newly established Cheka in 1918, amid the Russian Civil War. He was energetically involved in dekulakization in Ukraine, serving as the head of the Odessa Cheka. Redens held important positions in the Crimean GPU in 1922–1923.
Though made a chief of the Transcaucasian GPU in 1928, Redens was gradually sidelined by his own deputy Lavrenty Beria. In 1931, he was appointed the OGPU head in the Byelorussian SSR and then in the Ukrainian SSR. During his tenure in Ukraine, Redens gained fame for crackdown on farmers, which contributed to the Holodomor, the starvation of millions of Ukrainians as part of a larger famine across the Soviet Union. In January 1933, he was recalled to Moscow and placed in charge of the NKVD units in the Moscow Oblast where Redens spearheaded purges following Sergey Kirov assassination in 1934.
Redens was elected to the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union in 1937 and appointed as People's Commissar for Internal Affairs of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic in 1938. He was arrested on charges of being a member of “Polish subversive-spying group” in November 1938. He was shot on 12 February 1940. He was rehabilitated under Nikita Khrushchev in 1961.

## Personal life

Redens was married to Anna Sergeyevna Alliluyeva (1896–1964), sister of Stalin's second wife Nadezhda Alliluyeva, also an Old Bolshevik and former Cheka officer who spent 6 years in prison under Stalin. Their son, Vladimir Alliluyev (Redens) (born 1935), published, in 1995, his memoirs "Chronicle of a Family" which advocated Russia's return to Stalinism and was condemned by Stalin's daughter Svetlana Alliluyeva.
# Norwegian Graphical Union

The Norwegian Graphical Union (Norwegian: Norsk Grafisk Forbund, NGF) was a trade union representing workers in the printing industry and related trades, in Norway.

## History

The union was founded in 1967, when the Norwegian Union of Typographers merged with the Norwegian Union of Bookbinders and Cardboard Workers, and the Norwegian Lithographers' and Chemographers' Union. It affiliated to the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions. By 1996, it had 14,210 members, and by 2005, it had declined to 12,200, of whom, almost half were retired.
In 2006, the union merged into the United Federation of Trade Unions.

## Presidents

    1967: Roald Halvorsen
    1967: Arne Li
    1971: Reidar Langås
    1974: Arild Kalvik
    1983: Kjell Christoffersen
    1991: Finn Erik Thoresen
    2001: Roger Andersen
    2005: Anders Skattkjær
# Kahel Qeshlaq

Kahel Qeshlaq (Persian: كهل قشلاق, also Romanized as Kahel Qeshlāq) is a village in Angut-e Sharqi Rural District, Anguti District, Germi County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 8 families.
# Rud-e Cheshmeh

Rud-e Cheshmeh (Persian: رودچشمه, also Romanized as Rūd-e Cheshmeh) is a village in Meyghan Rural District, in the Central District of Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 63, in 12 families.
# Free India Centre

The Free India Centre (German: Zentrale Freies Indien) was the European branch of the Azad Hind, provisional government led by Subhas Chandra Bose. It was founded by Bose when he was in Nazi Germany in 1942, and headed by A. C. N. Nambiar.
Its responsibilities included managing relations with the European Axis powers, supporting and recruiting volunteers for the Indian Legion of the Waffen-SS, running Azad Hind Radio, and preparing for the much larger provisional government that was formed in southeast Asia with Japanese support. While its main base was in Berlin, it also had branch offices in occupied Paris and in Italy. On its establishment in Berlin, the Free India Centre was essentially given the status of a diplomatic mission by Nazi Germany. It had an office at No. 2A Lichtensteiner Allee in Tiergarten, although its activities were for some time mostly conducted in hotels or Bose's eventual house on Sophienstrasse in Charlottenburg.
# Ra Luhse

Ra Luhse (born August 30, 1964, in Pärnu) is an Estonian architect.
He studied in the State Art Institute of the Estonian SSR (today's Estonian Academy of Arts) in the department of architecture. He graduated from the institute in 1987.
From 1987 to 1991 Ra Luhse worked in the Pärnu office of the design bureau EKE Projekt. From 1994 he works in the architectural bureau Luhse&Tuhal OÜ.
Notable works by Ra Luhse are the Concert Hall in Jõhvi, the Benedictine monastery in Pirita and apartment buildings in Pärnu and Rakvere. Ra Luhse is a member of the Union of Estonian Architects and a member of the board of the union.

## Works

* Extension of the Kuressaare church, 1992
* Pärnu College, 1997
* Benedictine monastery in Pirita, 2001
* Beach café in Pärnu, 2002
* Jõhvi Concert Hall, 2005
* Extension of the Russian Theatre, 2006
* Gran Rose Spa, 2006
* Kindergarten in Jüri, 2008

## Competitions

* National Museum of Estonia, 1993 (with Tanel Tuhal); I prize
* Housing and business quarter on the bank of Pärnu river, 2007; I prize
# Ladern-sur-Lauquet

Ladern-sur-Lauquet (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Ladèrn de Lauquet) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# Retiro (Madrid)

Retiro is a district located at the southeast of the city centre of Madrid, Spain. Its area is of 5.38 square kilometres (2.08 sq mi), the number of houses is 46,512 and the population, as of 2005, was of 126,058.

## History

Retiro's history has been strongly determined by the presence of the park with the same name and the railway facilities located at the south and west of this District.
Retiro Park, together with Paseo del Prado, has given its own personality to the area of Los Jerónimos, while the rest of the District is determined by Atocha Railway Station and previously also by Niño Jesús Station.
During the 20th Century, the area consolidated as residential areas for people with a growing economic power.

## Geography
### Subdivision

The district is administratively divided into six wards (Barrios):
* Adelfas
* Estrella
* Ibiza
* Jerónimos
* Niño Jesús
* Pacífico
# Gaideliai, Kėdainiai

Gaideliai (formerly Polish: Gajdele, Russian: Гайдели) is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village had a population of 3 people. It is located 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from Ažytėnai, 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) from Vaitiekūnai, nearby the Šušvė river.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1902 | 39 | — |
| 1923 | 53 | +1.47% |
| 1959 | 32 | −1.39% |
| 1970 | 33 | +0.28% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1979 | 24 | −3.48% |
| 1989 | 12 | −6.70% |
| 2001 | 8 | −3.32% |
| 2011 | 3 | −9.34% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :
# Sar Chaman

Sar Chaman (Persian: سرچمن; also known as Sar Chamand) is a village in Poshtkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Firuzkuh County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 5, in 4 families.
# Sarikishti

Sarikishti (Russian: Сарикишти; Tajik: Сарикиштӣ, formerly: 40-Solagii Tojikiston) is a village and jamoat in Tajikistan. It is located in Rudaki District, one of the Districts of Republican Subordination. The jamoat has a total population of 38,474 (2015).
# Abad railway station

Abad Railway Station (Urdu: آباد ریلوے اسٹیشن, Sindhi: آباد ریلوي اسٽیشن) is located in Abad village, Jacobabad district of Sindh province of the Pakistan.
# Doissat

Doissat (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Doissac) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Learned Estonian Society

The Learned Estonian Society (Estonian: Õpetatud Eesti Selts, shortened ÕES; German: Gelehrte Estnische Gesellschaft, shortened GEG) is Estonia's oldest scholarly organisation, and was formed at the University of Tartu in 1838. Its charter was to study Estonia's history and pre-history, its language, literature and folklore.
Friedrich Robert Faehlmann, Alexander Friedrich von Hueck and Dietrich Heinrich Jürgenson led the society that consisted of Estonian and Estophile Baltic German intellectuals. The society provides language analysis services in addition to assistance in the development of the scientific study of history, archeology, ethnography, numismatics and art history. The society published yearbooks, bibliographies and Proceedings. The initial version of Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald's Kalevipoeg was published in its Proceedings between 1857 and 1861.
In 1950, the Soviet occupation authorities shut down the society and split its collection of 25,000 books, 160,000 pages of manuscripts and 60,000 ethnographical items between several other institutes. The society was restored in 1988 on the initiative of Professor Herbert Ligi of Tartu University.
As of 2015, the society's board of directors was: Mart Kuldkepp, Taavi Pae, Marju Luts-Sootak, Tiit Rosenberg, Kersti Taal, Tõnu-Andrus Tannberg, Heiki Valk, and Piret Õunapuu.
# Jefferson Machamer

Thomas Jefferson Machamer (1900 – August 15, 1960) was an American cartoonist and illustrator known especially for his drawings of glamorous women. He also wrote and acted in a series of short comedy films in the 1930s.

## Career as an illustrator

Machamer was born in Nebraska. After he graduated from the University of Nebraska he became a staff artist for The Kansas City Star newspaper. In 1922 he moved to New York City and joined the staff of the humor magazine Judge.
From 1928 until 1930 he wrote and drew a comic strip for King Features Syndicate called Petting Patty, initially as a daily strip and later also as a Sunday color feature. In 1932, his comic strip Gags and Gals made its debut in the New York Mirror. This strip proved a greater popular success, and ran until 1938. According to Dan Nadel, Gags and Gals displayed the elements that typified most of Machamer's work: "beautiful dominant women, broad shouldered and impeccably dressed, accompanied by hapless, unattractive men, sometimes short and mustachioed, with just a tuft of hair atop a bald pate—apparently a self portrait." Machamer's style has been compared to that of Russell Patterson, who may have influenced him.
In 1946, Machamer published a how-to book for aspiring cartoonists, Laugh and Draw with Jefferson Machamer. Beginning in the 1940s, he also operated a correspondence course from his home.
He is mentioned in John O'Hara's 1935 novel BUtterfield 8: "'I'll be over before you can say Jefferson Machamer.' 'Jefferson Machamer,' she said."

## Film work

Between 1936 and 1938, Machamer wrote and acted in a series of short comic films made by Educational Pictures, which included Comic Artist's Home Life, Wanna Be a Model?, and Cute Crime.

## Personal life

From 1934 until his death he was married to the actress Pauline Moore.
Jefferson Machamer died in Santa Monica, California on August 15, 1960.

## Gallery

* Illustration of Wang Lianying, 3 October 1920
* "It's Libel to Say Movie Folks are Fast", 2 October 1921
* "Do Your XMas Mailing Early", 10 December 1922
# Peshawar Circular Railway

Peshawar Circular Railway (Urdu: پشاور سرکلر ریلوے; Pashto: د پېښور حلقوي رېلوې; abbreviated PCR) or Greater Peshawar Mass-Transit Circular Rail Project is a proposed inter-regional commuter rail system for the Peshawar Valley or Greater Peshawar metropolitan area which aims to connect several industrial and commercial districts within Peshawar to the outlying suburbs and cities of Jamrud, Charsadda, Mardan, Nowshera, with future expansion to Swabi. The PCR will primarily serve the Metropolitan Peshawar region, with operations extending to several other communities. In August 2016, the Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa signed a $1.6 billion memorandum of understanding (MoU) with China Communication and Construction Company for the project. This railway is expected to resolve transportation problems in the Peshawar region and generate jobs leading to the overall economic revival of the province. However, there had been little progress towards realizing the project until early 2024.
According to the MoU, China Communication and Construction Company shall conduct a feasibility study, inclusive of concept design, cost estimation and will prepare a technical and financial proposal to the provincial government in respect of the development of the project. It would also provide technical specification to government for the soil investigation and survey. The Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa shall be responsible for obtaining all approvals permits, land rights and other necessary permissions to enable the company to complete the feasibility work. The government will facilitate the company to fulfill its obligations and responsibilities by providing available relevant local technical information and other necessary documents available in respect of project. The financial model for the project has to be agreed between the parties prior to commencement of the project through an agreement to be signed after fulfilling all legal and codal formalities.

## Route

* Peshawar Cantonment
* Peshawar City
* Nasarpur
* Taru Jabba
* Pabbi
* Pir Piai
* Khushhal
* Nowshera Junction
* Mardan Junction
* Charsadda
Charsadda-Peshawar rail link yet to be constructed
# Oleksiy Pryhorov

Oleksiy Pryhorov (Ukrainian: Олексій Вікторович Пригоров; born June 25, 1987, in Kharkiv) is a Ukrainian diver who won the bronze medal in the 3 m spring synchro along with Illya Kvasha in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. The duo won gold at the same event during the 2010 European Aquatics Championships. He participates at the 2019 Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series.
# Dah Baradar

Dah Baradar (Persian: ده برادر, also Romanized as Dah Barādar) is a village in Zirtang Rural District, Kunani District, Kuhdasht County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 249, in 54 families.
# Vadim Laliev

Vadim Laliev (born 12 December 1980) is a retired Ossetian Freestyle wrestler. He joined the Russian national wrestling team in 1999 and switched to the Armenian national wrestling team in 2006. Laliev won a bronze medal at the European Wrestling Championships twice, in 2003 representing Russia and in 2006 representing Armenia. He is the younger brother of Olympic silver medalist Gennadiy Laliev.
# Robert Livingstone Brackin

Robert Livingstone Brackin was a Canadian politician from Ontario. He represented Kent West in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1919 to 1926.
# Dusti District

Dusti District (Russian: Район Дусти; Tajik: Ноҳияи Дӯстӣ, before 2016: Jilikul District) is a district in Khatlon Region, Tajikistan. Its capital is the village Jilikul. The population of the district is 117,100 (January 2020 estimate).

## Administrative divisions

The district has an area of about 1,200 km$^2$ (500 sq mi) and is divided administratively into one town and five jamoats. They are as follows:
| Jamoat | Population (Jan. 2015) |
| Gharavuti (town) | 7,100 |
| Dehqonobod | 15,061 |
| Gardi Gulmurodov | 16,472 |
| Jilikul | 25,382 |
| Nuri Vakhsh | 17,319 |
| 20-Solagii Istiqloliyati Jumhurii Tojikiston | 22,447 |