OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Echorouk TV

36°44′01″N 3°05′11″E﻿ / ﻿36.73361°N 3.08639°E﻿ / 36.73361; 3.08639
Echorouk TV (Arabic: الشروق تي في) is an Algerian Arabic language satellite television channel broadcasting from Algiers. Echourouk TV was set up by Echourouk Group with a number of Arab intellectuals from Algeria and the Arab World.

## History

Echorouk TV was founded on 1 November 2011, it has started to broadcast its programs on 6 March 2012.

## Operation
### Chief executive officer

* Ali Fodil

### News director
## Other services
### Echorouk TV HD

Echorouk TV HD, a simulcast of Echourouk TV in high-definition (HD), was launched in June 18, 2015 (2015-06-18). The channel simulcasts a network version of Echourouk TV in High Definition, with HD versions of its programs.

### Video-on-demand

Echorouk TV provides video on demand access for delayed viewing of the channel's programming via its desktop and mobile website at EchouroukOnline.com, which allows users to view past and present episodes of Echourouk TV shows in addition to its live programming stream.

## Brand identity

* Evolution of Echorouk TV logo
* March 2012 (2012-03) – June 2012 (2012-06)
* April 2013 (2013-04) – October 2014 (2014-10)
* October 2014 (2014-10) – January 2021 (2021-01)
* June 2015 (2015-06) – July 2015 (2015-07) (HD version)
* January 2021 - Current
# Sirma Glacier

Sirma Glacier (Bulgarian: ледник Сирма, romanized: lednik Sirma, IPA:) is the 4 nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi) long and 2 nautical miles (3.7 km; 2.3 mi) wide glacier on the west side of Owen Ridge in southern Sentinel Range, Ellsworth Mountains in Antarctica, situated south of Bolgrad Glacier, and flowing west-southwestwards from Mount Southwick, Mount Milton and Mount Inderbitzen to leave the range and join Nimitz Glacier northwest of Modren Peak.
The glacier is named after the Bulgarian woman rebel leader Sirma Voyvoda (1773-1858).

## Location

Sirma Glacier is centred at 78°47′00″S 85°04′40″W﻿ / ﻿78.78333°S 85.07778°W﻿ / -78.78333; -85.07778. US mapping in 1961, updated in 1988.
# Bani 'Abbas, Taiz

Bani ʿAbbas (Arabic: بني عباس) is a sub-district located in the Al-Mawasit District, Taiz Governorate, Yemen. Bani ʿAbbas had a population of 4,916 at the 2004 census.

## Villages

* Atab
* An-Nuwidrah
* Al-Mahjar
* Am-Mushiraḥ
* Al-Manhi
* Al-Agad al-aʿla
* Al-Agad al-Asfal
# Krasnoarmeysky District, Saratov Oblast

Krasnoarmeysky District (Russian: Красноарме́йский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-eight in Saratov Oblast, Russia. It is located in the south of the oblast. The area of the district is 3,300 square kilometers (1,300 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Krasnoarmeysk which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 24,375 (2010 Census); 25,192 (2002 Census); 23,404 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Krasnoarmeysky District is one of the thirty-eight in the oblast. The town of Krasnoarmeysk serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as a town under oblast jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Krasnoarmeysky Municipal District, with Krasnoarmeysk Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction being incorporated within it as Krasnoarmeysk Urban Settlement.
# Corella (tunicate)

Corella is a genus of sea squirts belonging to the family Corellidae. The genome of Corella inflata has been sequenced which has provided insight into tunicate evolution

## Genera

The World Register of Marine Species includes the following species in this genus:
* Corella aequabilis Sluiter, 1904
* Corella antarctica Sluiter, 1905
* Corella borealis Traustedt, 1886
* Corella brewinae Monniot F., 2013
* Corella eumyota Traustedt, 1882
* Corella halli Kott, 1951
* Corella inflata Huntsman, 1912
* Corella japonica Herdman, 1880
* Corella minuta Traustedt, 1882
* Corella parallelogramma (Müller, 1776)
* Corella willmeriana Herdman, 1898
# Noirétable

Noirétable (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Neitrable) is a commune in the Loire department in central France.
# Patrick M. McCarthy (surgeon)

Patrick M. McCarthy is a cardiac surgeon, executive director of the Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute and vice president of the Northwestern Medical Group at Northwestern Medicine, the first Heller-Sacks Professor of Surgery at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine and professor of Biomedical Engineering at Northwestern University McCormick School of Engineering.

## Early life and education

McCarthy was raised in Palos Park, Illinois, as the youngest of eight sons in an Irish Catholic family. McCarthy obtained his medical degree at the Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine in 1980. He completed a residency in general surgery and a fellowship in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery at Mayo Clinic, and a fellowship in cardiovascular transplantation at Stanford University.

## Career

McCarthy joined the Mayo Clinic in 1980. After eight years at the Mayo Clinic, McCarthy worked at Stanford University Medical Center for 18 months before joining the Cleveland Clinic where he worked for 14 years.
In 2004, McCarthy moved back to Chicago and joined the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine as the first Heller-Sacks Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery and executive director of the new Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, which had been created with a $10 million donation from billionaire philanthropist Neil Bluhm. Through his work with the School of Engineering, McCarthy serves as a Farley Fellow.

## Inventions

McCarthy co-founded a company called Cardiac Valve Innovations in 2015, directed to improving heart valve repair rings.

### D-EtLogix Ring

McCarthy is the inventor of the Edward's D-EtLogix Ring, formally known as the Myxo ETlogix ring. The D-EtLogix Ring is a modification of an earlier device, the Geoform ring, approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). FDA policy permits minor modifications without regulatory approval.
Two patients brought a lawsuit against McCarthy, accusing him of experimenting with the ring on them without their knowledge and concealing evidence of complications. One patient dropped their suit and the other patient brought their suit to trial. McCarthy was found not guilty after the jury decided that the charges brought by the patient had no merit.
# Zavitinsky District

Zavitinsky District (Russian: Завити́нский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty in Amur Oblast, Russia. The area of the district is 3,286 square kilometers (1,269 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Zavitinsk. Population: 15,970 (2010 Census); 20,198 (2002 Census); 29,637 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Zavitinsk accounts for 71.9% of the district's total population.
# Qeshlaq-e Safar Ali Ghib Ali

Qeshlaq-e Safar Ali Ghib Ali (Persian: قشلاق صفرعلي غيب علي, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e Şafar ʿAlī Ghīb ʿAlī) is a village in Qeshlaq-e Sharqi Rural District, Qeshlaq Dasht District, Bileh Savar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 10 families.
# Urshady

Urshady (Russian: Уршады; Bashkir: Үршиҙе, Ürşiźe) is a rural locality (a village) in Urmiyazovsky Selsoviet, Askinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 276 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Urshady is located 41 km east of Askino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Russky Sars is the nearest rural locality.
# Larroque, Tarn

Larroque (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Ròca, meaning the rock) is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France.

## Geography

The village lies in the middle of the commune, on the right bank of the Vère, which flows northwestward through the commune.
# Stade Balibiè

Stade Balibiè is a multi-use stadium in Koudougou, Burkina Faso. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Association Sportive des Employés et Commerçants de Koudougou. The stadium holds 5,000 people.
12°14′53″N 2°22′00″W﻿ / ﻿12.2481°N 2.3667°W﻿ / 12.2481; -2.3667
* This article about a Burkinabé sports venue is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# NGC 7454

NGC 7454 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Pegasus. It was discovered on October 15, 1784 by William Herschel. This object has an apparent visual magnitude of 11.8, a visual size of 2.1′ × 1.4′, and a morphological classification of E4. J. L. E. Dreyer described the galaxy as F, cS, lE, lbM, *11 p 1', which indicates it is faint, considerably small, a little extended, with a little brighter middle, and an 11th magnitude star is located 1 arcmin to west.
# Navobod, Hisor

Navobod (Tajik: Навобод, Russian: Навобод) is a village and jamoat in Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Hisor in Districts of Republican Subordination. The jamoat has a total population of 26,321 (2015).
# Shek Uk Shan

Shek Uk Shan (Chinese: 石屋山) is the highest mountain (481 metres) in Sai Kung Peninsula, Hong Kong. A signal (radio) station is located by the top of the peak.
# Suna, Sunsky District, Kirov Oblast

Suna (Russian: Суна́) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Sunsky District of Kirov Oblast, Russia. Population: 2,199 (2010 Census); 2,475 (2002 Census); 3,559 (1989 Soviet census).
# Torrid Noon

Torrid Noon (Bulgarian: Горещо пладне, translit. Goreshto pladne) is a Bulgarian drama film released in 1966, directed by Zako Heskija. It was entered into the 1965 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Plamen Nakov - Aleko
* Peter Slabakov - Generalat
* Grigor Vachkov - Selyanin
* Rousy Chanev - Voynik
* Gerasim Mladenov - Chinovnik
* Vladislav Molerov - Kapitanat
* Kalina Antonova - Devoyka
* Ivan Bratanov - Selyanin
* Dimitar Panov
* Naicho Petrov - Pasazher
* Dora Staeva - Mayka
* Kyamil Kyuchukov
* Lachezar Yankov
* Aszparuh Sarjev
* Lyubomir Kirilov
* Dimitar Manchev
# Heteroponera relicta

Heteroponera relicta is a species of ant in the genus Heteroponera. Endemic to Australia, it was described by Wheeler in 1915.
# Owen Wansbrough-Jones

Sir Owen Haddon Wansbrough-Jones KBE, CB (1906, Long Stratton, Norfolk, England – 1983, Long Stratton), was a leading academic chemist and soldier whose career included serving as Chief Scientist to the British Ministry of Supply.
Educated at Norwich School, Gresham's School, Holt, and Trinity Hall, Cambridge, he took the degrees of B.A., BSc, and PhD at Cambridge, where he worked under Eric Rideal.
During his career in the Army and later in the Civil Service, he specialised in weapon development.

## Career

* 1930 - 1946 Fellow of Trinity Hall, Cambridge
* 1939 - 1945 Served with British Army (with rank of Brigadier)
* 1945 - 1951 Scientific Adviser to the Army Council
* 1951 - 1953 Principal Director for Scientific Research, Ministry of Supply
* 1953 - 1959 Chief Scientist, Ministry of Supply
* 1959 - 1970 Chairman of Albright & Wilson Ltd

## Other Positions

* Chairman of the Operational Research Society
* Vice-president, British Industrial Biological Research Association (BIBRA)
* Fellow of the Chemical Society
* Treasurer of the Faraday Society (1949 - 1960)
* Member of the Society of Chemical Industry
* Section Chair of the Society of Chemical Industry (1962 - 1966)

## Arms

Coat of arms of Owen Wansbrough-Jones :
* MottoEt Schola Parnassus
# Atul Kasbekar

Atul Kasbekar (born 22 April 1965) is an Indian fashion photographer, recognised for his Kingfisher Calendar shoots. He owns Bling! Entertainment Solutions and Corporate Image, and is a Bollywood film producer through partnership in Ellipsis Entertainment.

## Education

Atul Kasbekar was born in Mumbai, where he studied at Campion School and Jai Hind College (University of Mumbai). Then he joined UDCT (now Institute of Chemical Technology), Mumbai for chemical engineering but dropped out in his second year to become a photographer, after seeking out Gautam Rajadhyaksha for advice. He graduated from the Brooks Institute in Santa Barbara, US. In Los Angeles, he worked as a trainee with photographers including Dennis Gray, Ron Slenzak, James B Wood, Jay Silverman, Jay P Morgan, Bill Werts and David Le Bon.

## Career
### Photography

Kasbekar returned to India in 1990. In 1991 he began his professional career as a photographer by starting a studio named Negative Space. He names commercial assignments for Vadilal and at Lintas advertising as having launched his career.
Kasbekar is known for shooting the Kingfisher Calendar, featuring models clad in swimsuits, some of whom went on to successful acting careers.

### Companies

In 2006, Kasbekar started Corporate Image, an identity and image management company for organisations.
He is also the frontman of celebrity management company Bling! Entertainment Solutions, which started in 2007.

### Film production

Kasbekar has co-produced Bollywood films including Neerja (2016), Tumhari Sulu (2017), Why Cheat India (2019), and Looop Lapeta (2022). He formed production company Ellipsis Entertainment with Tanuj Garg in 2016.

## Recognition

Kasbekar and Vijay Mallya of UB Group won for the Kingfisher Calendar at the 2004 International Food and Beverage Creative Excellence Awards, and again in 2005, when they were the only Indian awardees.
He has served as honorary chairman of the Photographer's Guild of India.

## Personal life

Kasbekar and his wife Vandana have twin children, Arnav Kasbekar and Naomi Kasbekar.
# Jan Roubal

Jan Roubal (16 August 1880 in Chudenice – 23 October 1971 in Prague) was a pioneer Czech entomologist who specialized in the systematics of beetles, especially the Staphylinidae, and is best known for his three-volume Catalogue of Coleoptera in Slovakia and Subcarpathian Ruthenia, published from 1930 to 1941.
Roubal was born in Chudenice to Jakub Roubal and Marie née Kašparovová. He graduated from the Klatovy Gymnasium and graduated with studies in natural sciences at Charles University, Prague before teaching in schools from 1905 to 1919 at Příbram and then becoming a headmaster at a girls' school in Banská Bystrica where he stayed until 1938. In his spare time, he made trips and collected beetles from the region which were estimated to number 160,000 specimens. His entomological work intensified after he retired in 1940. Roubal was also involved in conservation. Towards the end of his life he began to study Heteroptera. His specimens are now housed in the Slovenské národné múzeum, Bratislava.
# Stade Banfora

Stade Banfora is a multi-use stadium in Banfora, Burkina Faso. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Union Sportive de la Comoé. The stadium holds 6,000 people.
10°39′7″N 4°44′45″W﻿ / ﻿10.65194°N 4.74583°W﻿ / 10.65194; -4.74583
# Neochori, Zacharo

Neochori (Greek: Νεοχώρι) is a village in the municipality of Zacharo, southern Elis, Greece. It is situated on the Gulf of Kyparissia, a part of the Ionian Sea. The foothills of the Minthi are east of the village. Neochori is 3 km southeast of Kakovatos, 5 km northwest of Giannitsochori and 6 km south of Zacharo. The Greek National Road 9/E55 (Pyrgos - Kyparissia) and the railway from Pyrgos to Kalamata run east of the village.

## Historical population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 309 |
| 1991 | 426 |
| 2001 | 401 |
| 2011 | 345 |
| 2021 | 363 |
# Chakhar Chamani

Chakhar Chamani (Persian: چاخرچمني, also Romanized as Chākhar Chamanī and Chākher Chamanī; also known as Chahār Chaman) is a village in Arshaq-e Gharbi Rural District, Moradlu District, Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 192, in 48 families.
# Bogdanovo, Miyakinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Bogdanovo (Russian: Богданово; Bashkir: Боғҙан, Boğźan) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Bogdanovsky Selsoviet, Miyakinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 474 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Bogdanovo is located 23 km west of Kirgiz-Miyaki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yenebey-Ursayevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Gouriotissa

Gouriotissa (Greek: Γουριώτισσα; Aromanian: Catsaru) is an Aromanian (Vlach) village and a community of the Agrinio municipality. Since the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality Stratos, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 297 residents in the village. The community of Gouriotissa covers an area of 15.774 km$^2$.
# Medal "For the Development of Railways"

The Medal "For the Development of Railways" (Russian: Медаль «За развитие железных дорог») is a state decoration of the Russian Federation. It was established on July 9, 2007 by Presidential Decree 852.

## Award Statute

The Medal "For the Development of Railways" is awarded to citizens for their contribution to the development of rail transport in the Russian Federation and for great contribution to training, research and other activities aimed at improving railway efficiency. The medal, as a rule, is awarded to those holding the honorary title "Honoured Transport Worker of the Russian Federation". The medal can also be awarded to foreign citizens for outstanding achievements in the development of rail transport in the Russian Federation.
The Russian Federation Order of Precedence dictates the Medal "For the Development of Railways" is to be worn on the left breast with other medals immediately after the Medal For Work in Agriculture.

## Award Description

The Medal "For the Development of Railways" is circular, made of a silver metal. It is 32 mm in diameter with raised rims on each side. The obverse of the medal bears an image of the first Russian steam locomotive and a modern locomotive. The reverse bears the inscription: "FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF RAILWAYS" (Russian: "ЗА РАЗВИТИЕ ЖЕЛЕЗНЫХ ДОРОГ").
The medal is suspended to a standard Russian pentagonal mount by a ring through the medal suspension loop. The mount is covered by an overlapping 24mm wide silk moiré green ribbon with 2mm stripes of silver and black at both edges.

## Notable recipients

* Vladimir Yakunin
* Igor Levitin
# Heteroponera mayri

Heteroponera mayri is a species of ant in the genus Heteroponera. Endemic to Brazil and Paraguay, it was described by Kempf in 1962.
# Norwegian Veterans' Association for International Operations

The Norwegian Veterans' Association for International Operations (NVIO) (Norwegian: Norges Veteranforbund for Internasjonale Operasjoner), is an organization of Norwegian veterans of military operations outside Norway, under the command of United Nations and NATO, founded in 1961. Membership has passed 7200, and it is the largest of the organizations for veterans in Norway.

## History

Its first name was ”Norske militære FN-observatørers landsforbund” (English: Norwegian Military UN Observers' National Association). Later this was changed to ”FN-befalets landforbund" (English: UN Officers' National Association), and in 1988 it was changed again, this time to ”FN-veteranenes Landsforbund" (FNVLF) (English: The UN Veterans' National Association) also opening up the organization for membership for regular soldiers.
# United for Gran Canaria

United for Gran Canaria (Spanish: Unidos por Gran Canaria, UxGC) is a Canary Island-based political party founded by former People's Party leader in Gran Canaria José Miguel Bravo de Laguna. Ahead of the 2015 Canarian regional election, it ran in the United electoral alliance (Spanish: Unidos) formed by Nationalist Canarian Centre, Citizens for Change, Commitment for Gran Canaria, Lanzarote Independents Party, Majorero Progressive Party, Democratic and Progressive Party and Independent Group of Moya.
The party gained its only MP in the Canarian Parliament after Lucas Bravo de Laguna Cabrera, who had run as an independent for the 2019 Canarian regional election within the Canarian Coalition banner, became the General Secretary of the Party.

## Member parties

* Nationalist Canarian Centre (CCN)
* Citizens for Canarian Change (CIUCA)
* Commitment for Gran Canaria (CGCa)
* Lanzarote Independents Party (PIL)
* Majorero Progressive Party (PPMAJO)
* Democratic and Progressive Party (PDP)
* Independent Center Group of Moya (ACIM)

## Electoral performance
### Parliament of the Canary Islands

Parliament of the Canary Islands :
| Election | Island constituencies | Island constituencies | Regional constituency | Regional constituency | Seats | +/– | Government |
| Election | Votes | % | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| 2015 | 32,868 | 3.59 (#7) | | | 0 / 60 | 0 | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2019 | Within CCa–PNC | Within CCa–PNC | Within CCa–PNC | Within CCa–PNC | 1 / 70 | 1 | Opposition |
| 2023 | 17,153 | 1.88 (#8) | 13,760 | 1.51 (#8) | 0 / 70 | 1 | Extra-parliamentary |

### Cabildo de Gran Canaria

Cabildo de Gran Canaria :
| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| 2015 | 44,369 | 11.32 (#5) | 4 / 29 | 4 | Opposition |
| 2019 | Within CCa–UxGC | Within CCa–UxGC | 1 / 29 | 3 | Opposition |
| 2023 | 17,872 | 4.83 (#6) | 0 / 29 | 1 | Extra-parliamentary |
# Wateen

Wateen Telecom (Urdu: وطین ٹیلی کام) is a converged communication services provider based in Lahore, Pakistan, and was a sister concern of Warid Telecom. The company was incorporated in 2005 and began its operations in 2007 with the deployment of the largest fibre optic network in the country.
It was formerly listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange but was delisted after a share buyback in 2013.

## History

Wateen Telecom is formed under the auspices of the Abu Dhabi Group; one of the leading business corporations in the Middle East and one of the biggest foreign investors in Pakistan. Initially, in 2007, the company was set up as a "carrier's carrier" providing a fine fibre optic network to mobile companies and offering long-distance and telephony services. In areas where Wateen did not have a fiber network, it offered carriers connectivity through VSAT.
Wateen is the first company in the world to commercially launch WiMAX broadband internet services throughout the country, beginning with 24 major cities in Pakistan in 2007.
Due to the global recession and instability in the economic and political scenario in the country, the FDI in Pakistan slowed, adversely affecting the company. In order to raise capital, Wateen Telecom decided to go public with an IPO, which was oversubscribed at PKR 10. Unfortunately, right after the IPO there came a fall in the share prices and the stock index declined. Realizing the situation, Wateen Telecom underwent a major transformation which also included a change in its management.
In 2013, Qubee, subsidiary of Augere, was merged with Wateen Telcom.

## Operations
### Broadband Internet

Wateen has shut down its WiMax network and now only offers Fiber Broadband (HFC/GPON) in areas of Karachi, Lahore and Multan.
# Lugos

Lugos (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lugòs) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Būdai, Vilainiai

Būdai (formerly Russian: Буды, Polish: Budy) is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village had a population of 10 people. It is located 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) from Lančiūnava, alongside the A8 highway, surrounded by the Lančiūnava-Šventybrastis Forest.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1902 | 49 | — |
| 1923 | 81 | +2.42% |
| 1959 | 51 | −1.28% |
| 1970 | 51 | +0.00% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1979 | 23 | −8.47% |
| 1989 | 16 | −3.56% |
| 2001 | 14 | −1.11% |
| 2011 | 10 | −3.31% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :
# Turachi

Turachi (Russian: Турачи; Bashkir: Турасы, Turası) is a rural locality (a village) in Isametovsky Selsoviet, Ilishevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 205 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Turachi is located 24 km northwest of Verkhneyarkeyevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zyaylevo is the nearest rural locality.