OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Endo (band)

Endo was a four-piece nu metal group from Miami, Florida. They formed in 1995, released two major record label albums in 2001 and 2003, and worked on songs for a third before disbanding in 2007. In 2012, the band got back together with Gil, Eli and Joel, with their new bass player, Derek Gormley. Recording on their new album began early in 2013 with B-Team Records in Miami, Florida. The album was released in July 2013.

## History

The band was formed in 1995 by Gil Bitton and bassist Zelick. In 1996 drummer Joel Suarez joined the group, followed by Eli Parker. New York-based company, "Concrete Management" (Pantera, Ministry, Anthrax), signed the band in the late 1990s, where they opened for such bands as the Foo Fighters, Static-X, and Megadeth. They were later signed to DV8/Columbia Records, and released two major albums.
Their first major album Evolve was released in 2001, and featured more of a rap-metal and nu metal sound. The band released a follow-up album, Songs for the Restless in 2003, but the band featured more of a post-grunge, straight rock sound, without rapping. They played at the Ozzfest Tour in 2003 in support of the album and opened for bands such as Korn, Chevelle and Marilyn Manson. In that same year their song "Simple Lies" appeared on Daredevil: The Album, released in conjunction with the movie Daredevil, starring Ben Affleck.
The band parted ways with DV8/Columbia in April 2004, and at the time were working on the recording of five new tracks. A year and a half later, in November 2005, they announced on their MySpace blog that a new album was close to being finished. In February 2006, they announced they were performing at a contest in their hometown of Miami, Florida, but no further news on the album.
About a year later the band finally made another statement, on January 1, 2007, that they were disbanding due to inner turmoil.
In 2012, the band got back together. They began playing live shows again in their hometown, Miami, FL. News of their new album began surfacing on the band's new Facebook page, and the first track from the upcoming release, "Get Low," has appeared on the band's YouTube channel. Also, the band added a new drummer named Grover L. Norton III to the line up for the upcoming tour.
As of 2013, Endo had disbanded once again.

## Band members

Final lineup
* Gil Bitton – lead vocals (1995–2007, 2012–2013)
* Eli Parker – guitar (1996–2007, 2012–2013)
* Derek Gormley – bass (2012–2013)
* Grover Norton III – drums (2013)
Past members
* Joel Suarez – drums (1996–2001, 2012)
* Joe Eshkenazi – drums (2003–2007)
* Zelick – bass (1995–2007)
* Lou Orenstein – guitar (1995–2000)

## Discography

| Date of release | Title | Label |
| 1996 | Endo | Self Released |
| March 20, 2001 | Evolve (v3.0) | DV8/Columbia Records |
| July 22, 2003 | Songs for the Restless | DV8/Columbia Records |
| 2013 | Wake the Fuck Up | Self Released |
# Darreh Posht

Darreh Posht (Persian: دره پشت) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 632, in 178 families.
# Wren house

Wren house may refer to
* a wren house, see nest box
* Wren House at Kensington Palace
# Cocina

Cocina may refer to:
* Cocina (magazine)
* Playa de la Cocina, a beach in Spain
# Akatsuchiyama Kofun

Akatsuchiyama Kofun (赤土山古墳) is a Kofun period keyhole-shaped burial mound, located in the Ichinomoto-cho neighborhood of the city of Tenri, Nara in the Kansai region of Japan. The tumulus was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1992. It is one of the tumuli that make up the Tōdaijiyama Kofun Group, which consists of five keyhole-shaped tombs and 40 to 50 circular and square tombs that date mainly from the early to middle Kofun period.

## Overview

The Akatsuchiyama Kofun is a zenpō-kōen-fun (前方後円墳), which is shaped like a keyhole, having one square end and one circular end, when viewed from above. It is located in the southeastern part of the Nara Basin, in a hilly area called Tōdaijiyama, which stretches from east-to-west. The south side of the mound has collapsed due to a landslide, and the front end has been leveled As a result of a total of nine archaeological excavations conducted since 1987, it was found to be a keyhole-shaped tumulus with a stepped structure and a remaining mound length of 103.5 meters, with fukiishi covering the entire exterior of the tumulus, and an estimated total original length of 110 meters. There is no moat around the mound, but the front end is divided by a trench. The posterior circular portion is approximately 44 by 33 meters, with rounded corners and a projection at the tip, giving it a unique shape compared to a typical zenpō-kōen-fun. The burial chamber is unclear as it is thought to have been destroyed by a landslide, but it is assumed that it contained a clay coffin, as excavations of the sedimentary soil on the south side of the rear mound have revealed clay coffin fragments, vermilion, stone bracelets, and stone replicas as grave goods. Other grave goods include Haji ware pottery and haniwa clay figures, the latter of which is mainly cylindrical haniwa that surround the mound, as well as figurative haniwa such as house-shaped, lid-shaped, and chicken-shaped haniwa. Some rows of cylindrical haniwa still standing have been discovered during excavations. Based on excavated remains, this tumulus was built in the early Kofun period and is thought to be the grave of a member of the ancient powerful Wani clan.
* Reproductions of house-shaped haniwa from the Akatsuchiyama Kofun
The site was developed into a park in 2009, and is about a 20-minute walk from Ichinomoto Station on the JR West Sakurai Line.
# Bilqas SC

Belkas Sports Club (Arabic: نادي بلقاس الرياضي) is a football club based in Belqas, Egypt. They are currently members of the Egyptian Third Division.

## History

The club was established in 1948. They were promoted to the Egyptian Premier League at the end of the 1974–75 season. Placed in Group A, they finished second-from-bottom of the division in 1975–76 and were relegated back to the second tier.
Belkas were relegated to the third tier after finishing in the relegation zone in 2014–15.
# Outer Stadium Ground

The Outer Stadium Ground is a major public sports venue in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. It is a multi-use stadium with a capacity of 10,000.
# Kwesi Browne

Kwesi Browne (born 31 January 1994) is a Trinidad and Tobago male track cyclist, representing Trinidad and Tobago at international competitions. He won the bronze medal in the keirin at the 2014 Central American and Caribbean Games and also at the 2016 Pan American Track Cycling Championships.
He is currently training at the World Cycling Centre in Aigle, Switzerland in the lead up to the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan for which he has qualified to represent Trinidad and Tobago in his pet event, the Keirin.
# Bar Aftab-e Khonk

Bar Aftab-e Khonk (Persian: برافتاب خنك, also Romanized as Bar Āftāb-e Khonk; also known as Bar Āftāb-e Khong and Bar Āftāb-e Khonj) is a village in Armand Rural District, in the Central District of Lordegan County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 8 families.
# Andreas of Caesarea

Andrew of Caesarea (Greek: Ἀνδρέας Καισαρείας; AD 563–614) was a Greek theological writer and bishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia. Karl Krumbacher assigned him to the first half of the sixth century. He is variously placed by other scholars, from the fifth to the ninth century. However, today it is unquestionable that his life spanned the late sixth/early seventh centuries.

## Works

His principal work is a commentary on the Book of Revelation and is the oldest Greek commentary on that book written by a recognized Father of the Church. (The very first Greek commentary on Revelation may barely predate Andrew's work and is attributed to Oikoumenios.) Most subsequent Eastern Christian commentators of the Book of Revelation have drawn heavily upon Andrew and his commentary, which was preserved in about 100 Greek manuscripts, and was also translated into Armenian, Georgian, and Slavonic. Andrew's most important contribution was that he preserved many existing Eastern traditions associated with Revelation, both oral and written. His commentary was so influential that it preserved a specific text type for Revelation, known as the Andreas type.
An English translation by Eugenia Constantinou was published in 2011.
# Shalalu

Shalalu (Persian: شاللو, also Romanized as Shālalū and Shāllū) is a village in Razliq Rural District, in the Central District of Sarab County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 174, in 26 families.
# Merkushevo, Dobryansky District, Perm Krai

Merkushevo (Russian: Меркушево) is a rural locality (a village) in Dobryansky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 22 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Merkushevo is located 35 km (22 mi) west of Dobryanka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zvony is the nearest rural locality.
# Movement of Unitarian Communists

The Movement of Unitarian Communists (Movimento dei Comunisti Unitari, MCU), or simply Unitarian Communists (Italian: Comunisti Unitari), was a communist political party in Italy.

## History

The party was founded in June 1995 as a split from the Communist Refoundation Party (PRC) by Communist MPs who had endorsed the vote of confidence in the government of Lamberto Dini (which was also supported by the Democratic Party of the Left, the Italian People's Party and Lega Nord) in March 1995.
Most members of the MCU were formerly of the Proletarian Unity Party (PdUP); the PdUP had merged with the Italian Communist Party (PCI) in 1984, only to leave it when the PCI abandoned communism and reformed as the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS) in 1991. At that time most ex-PdUP members joined the PRC.
The leading politicians who formed the MCU included Sergio Garavini, Lucio Magri, Luciana Castellina, Famiano Crucianelli, Luciano Pettinari, Ersilia Salvato, Rino Serri, Marida Bolognesi and Walter Bielli. 16 out of 57 PRC parliamentarians and 2 MEPs joined the MCU. In the 1996 general election, the MCU was part of The Olive Tree, and presented some candidates in the electoral lists of the PDS as "PDS – European Left".
In February 1998, the MCU and other small parties merged with the PDS to form the Democrats of the Left (DS).
# Crab Trap

Crab Trap (Spanish: El vuelco del cangrejo) is a 2009 Colombian-French drama film directed by Oscar Ruiz Navia. The film was selected as the Colombian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 83rd Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist.

## Plot

Daniel arrives in the Afro-Colombian community of La Barra on Colombia's Pacific coast, looking for a boat to leave the country. He intends to stay for only a few days, but a strange shortage of fish has affected La Barra and the fishermen have been sailing far out to sea in hopes of finding better catch. These circumstances make Daniel's search more difficult. In the meantime, the villagers have their own issues: Cerebro, the leader of the community, is trying to adjust to the advent of modernity.

## Cast

* Arnobio Salazar Rivas as Cerebro
* Rodrigo Vélez as Daniel
# Kakrybashevo

Kakrybashevo (Russian: Какрыбашево; Bashkir: Кәкребаш, Käkrebaş) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Kakrybashevsky Selsoviet, Tuymazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 651 as of 2010. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Kakrybashevo is located 13 km north of Tuymazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ismailovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Kehkashan

Kehkashan (Urdu: کہکشان) is one of the neighbourhoods of Saddar Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
There are several ethnic groups in Kehkashan including Muhajirs, Sindhis, Punjabis, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Balochis, Memons, Bohras, Ismailis, etc. Over 99% of the population is Muslim. The population of Saddar Town is estimated to be nearly one million.
# Ozerkovka

Ozerkovka (Russian: Озерковка) is a rural locality (a village) in Naumovsky Selsoviet, Sterlitamaksky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 28 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Ozerkovka is located 28 km south of Sterlitamak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ayuchevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Nell Beecham

Nell Beecham is an LGBT activist based in the United Kingdom, known for her work in the field of LGBT rights and feminism.

## Biography

Beecham has been linked to Stonewall (UK) for her work as a Youth Volunteer, establishing a number of LGBT youth projects in schools in North London.
Beecham later held the position of LGBT Officer at the University of York alongside filmmaker Thomas Paul Martin.
# Kilinochchi Maha Vidyalayam

Kilinochchi Maha Vidyalayam (Tamil: கிளிநொச்சி மகா வித்தியாலயம் Kiḷinocci Makā Vittiyālayam, formerly known as Kanista Maha Vidyalayam) is a provincial school in Kilinochchi, Sri Lanka.
# Michael Fitzgerald (Irish republican)

Michael Fitzgerald also known as Mick Fitzgerald, (December 1881 – 17 October 1920) was an Irish militant and Republican activist who was among the first members of the Irish Republican Army and played a significant role in organising it. He rose to the rank of Commandant, Officer Commanding (OC) in the First Battalion, Cork Number 2 Brigade. He died during the 1920 Cork hunger strike at Cork Gaol. Fitzgerald led 65 men in the hunger strike which was in protest at their detention without being either charged or convicted of any crime. The hunger strike is credited with bringing additional world-wide attention to the Irish cause for independence.

## Early life

Born in Ballyoran, Fermoy, County Cork, Fitzgerald was educated at the Christian Brothers school in the town and subsequently found work as a mill worker in the locality. He joined the Irish Volunteers in 1914 and was involved in building the local organisation – which later became the Irish Republican Army (IRA). He rose to the rank of Battalion Commandant, 1st Battalion, Cork No.2 Brigade.

## IRA activities

On Easter Sunday 20 April 1919, Michael Fitzgerald led a small group of IRA volunteers who captured the Royal Irish Constabulary barracks at Araglin in County Cork on the border with County Tipperary. He was subsequently arrested and sentenced to three months imprisonment at Cork Gaol. Fitzgerald was released from prison in August 1919 and immediately returned to active IRA duty. He was involved in the holding up of a party of British Army troops at the Wesleyan church in Fermoy. The troops were disarmed and one of them was killed.Arrested and held on remand, Mick Fitzgerald felt that the only chance he had for release was via a hunger strike.

## 1920 hunger strike

Michael Fitzgerald, along with Terence MacSwiney and nine other IRA volunteers, were arrested on 8 August 1920. On 11 August 1920, MacSwiney began a hunger strike in Brixton Gaol. Fitzgerald and the other nine volunteers at Cork Gaol joined the strike. Twenty-four-year-old Fitzgerald was the first to die on 17 October 1920 as a result of his sixty seven day fast. Days before his death, the authorities refused Fitzgerald permission to marry his fiancée. He was followed by Joe Murphy and Terence McSwiney. Their deaths are credited with bringing world-wide attention to the Irish cause for independence and occurred before the largest hunger strike in Irish history - the 1923 Irish Hunger Strikes.

## Gravesite

Michael Fitzgerald is buried at Kilcrumper Cemetery, on the outskirts of Fermoy. A road was also named after him in Togher, Cork.
Also buried in the Republican Plot in Fermoy is Liam Lynch, who was killed by Free State troops in April 1923. His last wish was to be buried with his friend and comrade, Mick Fitzgerald.
During a November 2008 visit to Fermoy, County Cork, then Sinn Féin vice-president Pat Doherty laid a wreath at Fitzgerald's grave. In a speech, he compared Fitzgerald's sacrifice to that of the 1981 hunger strikers.
# Humidity buffering

Humidity buffering refers to the ability of materials to moderate changes in relative humidity by absorbing and desorbing water vapour from surrounding air. This is also referred to as moisture buffering.
The phenomenon has long been exploited for preserving items from damage that could be caused by either excessively moist or dry conditions.

## Examples

* Cigars are usually kept in a wooden box called a humidor. A pan of water is placed in the humidor so that the wood will absorb water vapor at close to 100% relative humidity. It is then used to store the cigars at fairly constant relative humidity, between 55 and 70%.
* Silica gel is widely used to buffer relative humidity inside museum display cases, packaged clothing, electronics and anything that might be damaged by condensation, or in the example of museum display cases, being too low an RH (relative humidity) as the silica will help protect the objects displayed from mechanical damage due to shrinking and growing with RH changes.
Recently, there has been an interest in the field of building science and architecture in using humidity buffering as a passive indoor climate control, thus reducing the need for air conditioning and ventilation.
# Kiszsidány

Kiszsidány (German: Roggendorf) is a village in Vas County, Hungary.
# Chapar Khaneh Rural District

Chapar Khaneh Rural District (Persian: دهستان چاپار خانه) is in the Central District of Khomam County, Gilan province, in Iran. Its capital is the village of Chapar Khaneh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Khomam District of Rasht County) was 11,620 in 3,439 households. There were 10,774 inhabitants in 3,537 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 9,967 in 3,542 households. The most populous of its 15 villages was Fashtakeh, with 1,901 people.
In 2019, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Khomam County, and the rural district was transferred to the new Central District.
# Sarconema (nematode)

Sarconema is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Onchocercidae.
The species of this genus are found in Northern America.
Species:
* Sarconema eurycerca Wehr, 1939
* Sarconema pseudolabiata Belogurov, Daja & Sonin, 1966
# Melchior Hittorp

Melchior Hittorp (born about 1525, at Cologne; died there in 1584) was a German Roman Catholic theologian and liturgical writer. His interests included the liturgical forms of early Christianity.

## Life

On the completion of his studies he obtained the degree of Licentiate of Theology, and was appointed Canon at S. Maria ad Gradus. In 1593 he was elected dean of the collegiate church of St. Cunibert.

## Works

At the request of Jacob Pameius, then canon of Bruges and later Bishop of St-Omer, Hittorp published in 1568 "Vetustorum ecclesiæ patrum libri varii de divinis catholicæ ecclesiæ officiis", a work containing various liturgical writings of Isidore of Seville, Alcuin, Rhabanus Maurus, Strabo, Berno, and others. An enlarged edition by Ferrari (1591) was reproduced in the "Magn. Bibl, vet. PP.", X (Paris, 1644).
# Vyachaslaw Yaraslawski

Vyachaslaw Yaraslawski (Belarusian: Вячаслаў Яраслаўскі; Russian: Вячеслав Ярославский; born 14 May 1985) is a Belarusian former professional footballer.

## Honours

Sheriff Tiraspol
* Moldovan National Division champion: 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06
* Moldovan Cup winner: 2005–06
* Moldovan Super Cup winner: 2003
Dinamo Brest
* Belarusian Cup winner: 2006–07
# Auzielle

Auzielle (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Ausièla) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.

## Population

Its inhabitants are called Auziellois.
# Julien Toudic

Julien Toudic (born 19 December 1985) is a French former professional footballer who played as a striker.

## Career

Toudic moved to AC Ajaccio in August 2015.
In 2019, he was retired.
# Nicolas Perrin

Nicolas Perrin (born 1959) is a Swiss businessman and former CEO of SBB Cargo between 2008 and 2020.
Perrin studied at ETH Zurich, Dept. II for Construction Engineering, where he gained a diploma. He is married and lives in Schaffhausen, Switzerland.
Perrin joined SBB-CFF-FFS in 1987. In the early 1990s, he worked as personal assistant to the President of the executive board before spending five years as Vice President of Service Planning for the Rail 2000 project. From 1999, Perrin served as acting deputy to the CEO of SBB Cargo. He began as Head of Production for the division, before moving on to manage SBB Cargo's International business area.
In summer 2007, Perrin became interim CEO of SBB Cargo following the departure of Daniel Nordmann. In December 2007, the SBB AG Board of Directors appointed him as the new CEO of SBB Cargo and member of the management board of SBB AG. His activities focused primarily on the sustainable and targeted redevelopment of SBB Cargo.
In 2019 he announced his resignation, leaving on 1 March 2020 to join the board of directors.
# Pakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research

The Pakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (PCSIR) (Urdu: ہیئتِ پاکستان برائے سائنسی و صنعتی تحقیق) is a government-owned science and industrialisation research organisation which mainly focuses on the development of industrial research.

## History

Initially established as Pakistan Department of Research in 1951, PCSIR was reformulated in its current form in 1953. The PCSIR was established in Karachi by Prof. Dr. Salimuzzaman Siddiqui in 1953 for the development of scientific and technical Research and Development and to provide infrastructure for industrial development in Pakistan. The organisation was founded under the Societies Act to promote the cause of Science and Technology in the country. Since 1973, it has functioned under the Act of Parliament. The organisation remained under the control of Pakistan's Ministry of Science and Technology until given autonomy in 1984.

## Units

As of today, the PCSIR has several geographically dispersed research centres. including four regional offices in each of the provincial capitals, with the head office in Islamabad. There are eleven laboratories and units and five HRD centres established throughout the country, headed by director generals or directors who directly report to the chairman. The chairman of PCSIR is appointed by the Government of Pakistan. There are 150 officers and technical staff in the head office, including seven directors working in different divisions and departments. There are 681 scientists, engineers, and technologists working in different laboratories, of whom eighty have Ph.D. degrees and others have M.Sc./MS/M.Phil./B.E. degrees in multidisciplinary fields. They are supported by 1,656 technical and skilled staff and 178 administrative staff.

## Testing for consumer safety

In January 2017, the council conducted tests on 16 brands of packaged milk in the interest of public safety and found that only 6 of 16 brands were safe for public consumption. This report was presented to the National Assembly of Pakistan.
# Bash Kand, Sarab

Bash Kand (Persian: باشكند, also Romanized as Bāsh Kand) is a village in Sain Rural District, in the Central District of Sarab County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 136, in 26 families.