OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Annibale Pio Fabri

Annibale Pio Fabri (1697 in Bologna – 12 August 1760 in Lisbon), also known as Balino, from Annibalino, diminutive of his first name, was an Italian singer and composer of the 18th century. One of the leading tenors of his age in a time dominated by the castrati, Fabri is now best known for his association with the composer George Frideric Handel, in whose operas Fabri sang.

## Early career

He was one of many famous pupils of the composer, singer and teacher Francesco Pistocchi. His dramatic career began in 1711 in Rome, and during the course of the decade he sang at Venice, Bologna, and Mantua, creating, among others, the title role in Vivaldi's L'incoronazione di Dario. He joined the Accademia Filarmonica of Bologna as a composer of oratorio circa 1719 and was named its Principal, or president, in 1725, 1729, 1745, 1747, and 1750. During the 1720s he reached the upper echelons of the Italian singers of the time, singing in works by Leonardo Vinci and Domenico Sarro (for whom he created the role of Araspe in Didone abbandonata) at Naples (1722–1724) and by Alessandro Scarlatti (Bologna, 1724). In 1729 he joined Handel in London for two seasons, making his début in Lotario and creating roles in Partenope and Poro. In his time in London, Fabri also performed in revivals of Giulio Cesare, Tolomeo, Rinaldo, Rodelinda, and Scipione, in which Handel transposed for tenor the originally castrato title role.

## After London

Leaving London in 1731, Fabri appeared at Vienna in 1732, where he made the acquaintance of the Emperor Charles VI, who in the next year became a godfather to one of Fabri's sons. He continued to perform across Europe, having considerable success in three operas by Johann Adolph Hasse at Madrid (1738–1739). Fabri seems to have retired from the stage around 1750, becoming a member of Lisbon's royal chapel until his death in 1760. His compositional output from this time included a setting of the popular Metastasio libretto Alessandro nell'Indie.
# High Performance Training Center (Thailand)

High Performance Training Center (Thai: ศูนย์พัฒนาศักยภาพกีฬาฟุตบอล), is the Football Association of Thailand national football centre based in Bangkokthonburi University, Thawi Watthana, Bangkok, Thailand. It was launched by the Football Association of Thailand on 4 April 2017 with the aim of developing Thailand's most promising young footballers. The goal for Football Association of Thailand is to create an ideal football player from the youth level to gain and understanding of how to play in the truth way, have the mind, knowledge, physical basis, the ability in high standard. Football Association of Thailand significant partnerships with three partner organizations include Ekkono Method Soccer Services, Bangkokthonburi University and Police General Hospital to take charge of the technique and create the concept of playing football in the style of Thailand's Way to the youth footballer along with sending coaches to oversee the four youth teams (U14, U16, U19 and U21).
The center was officially opened by Gianni Infantino, president of FIFA and Salman Bin Ibrahim Al-Khalifa, president of AFC on 28 November 2017.

## Facilities

The building in High Performance Training Center that located in Bangkokthonburi University has Technical office, Dormitories, Study room, 3 Training grounds, Medical Center, Fitness Center and Swimming pool.
# USS Rappahannock (AF-6)

USS Rappahannock (AF-6) was a Rappahannock-class stores ship acquired by the U.S. Navy for use in World War I. She served in the North Atlantic Ocean, delivering animals, such as horses and steers on-the-hoof, to American Expeditionary Force troops in Europe.

## German service and seizure

The first Rappahannock (Id. No. 1854) was launched in 1913 as SS Pommern by the Bremer-Vulcan yards, Vegesack, Germany, for the North German Lloyd Line. She was the third freighter of the Rheinland class built for the company's Australia freight service line via the Cape of Good Hope. Pommern was voluntarily interned in Honolulu after the outbreak of World War I in Europe and was seized when the United States entered the war. She was then assigned to the US Navy by the U.S. Shipping Board; converted; delivered to the Navy 7 December 1917; renamed Rappahannock; and commissioned 8 December 1917.

## U.S. service

Assigned to the Naval Overseas Transportation Service as an animal transport, Rappahannock completed her fourth transatlantic run to France on 16 November 1918, five days after the Armistice. Remaining in NOTS until transferred to Train, Atlantic Fleet, on 4 February 1919, she completed one more round-trip from New York to Europe before being assigned temporary reserve status at Portsmouth in the summer of 1919. She was returned to active status in June 1922 with the designation AF-6 and, for the next 2½ years, carried cargo for both the Atlantic and Pacific Fleets.

## Merchant service

Rappahannock was decommissioned on 10 December 1924 and remained in reserve at Mare Island until struck from the Navy list on 19 July 1933. She was sold to the Luckenbach Steamship Co., New York City on 5 October 1933 and renamed William Luckenbach. She operated under that name through World War II. In November 1946, she was sold to the Italian company Giacomo Costa fu Andrea, becoming that company's first passenger carrier, Maria C., after being refitted with accommodation for 25 first class passengers. Together with the similar Giovanna C. and Luisa C., she established Costa Lines' liner service between Genoa, Montevideo and Buenos Aires in 1947. When ships with larger passenger capacity were placed on the South American route in 1948, the initial three ships were re-assigned to a Genoa-Philadelphia-Baltimore-New York service. Withdrawn at the end of 1952, Maria C. was scrapped the following year at Savona.
# Ban Khron railway halt

Ban Khron Halt (Thai: ที่หยุดรถบ้านครน) is a railway halt located in Khron Subdistrict, Sawi District, Chumphon in Thailand. It is located 495.757 km (308.0 mi) from Thon Buri Railway Station.

## Train services

* Ordinary No. 254/255 Lang Suan-Thon Buri-Lang Suan
* Local No. 445/446 Chumphon-Hat Yai Junction-Chumphon
# Dez River

The Dez (Persian: دز), the ancient Coprates (/ˈkɒprətiːz/; Greek: Κοπράτης or Κοπράτας), is a river in Iran. This 400 km long river is a tributary of the Karun River. It is the site of the Dez Dam.
# Tommy Broom

Squadron Leader Thomas John Broom, DFC & Two Bars (22 January 1914 – 18 May 2010) was a Royal Air Force officer who was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross three times for bomber operations during the Second World War.

## Early life

Broom was born in Portishead, Somerset, on 22 January 1914 and educated at Slade Road School.
After leaving school Broom got a job in a local garage. e soon grew bored and, in 1932, joined the Royal Air Force (RAF) where he trained to be a navigator.

## RAF career

Broom was mobilised to France at the outbreak of the Second World War, assigned to No. 105 Squadron operating Fairey Battle light bombers.
After the German Blitzkrieg through France in 1940, Broom returned home and transferred to No. 13 Operational Training Unit at Bicester, where he taught navigators the skills required for combat. He returned to No. 105 Squadron in 1942 and completed another tour, after which he was posted to 1655 Mosquito Training Unit where he remained until May 1944. Subsequent to this he returned to front-line flying until the end of the war, with Nos. 571, 128 and 163 (Mosquito) Squadrons. Broom completed in all 83 operations.
It was while flying with No. 571 Squadron that he became the navigator for Ivor Broom. They remained lifelong friends until Ivor Broom's death in 2003.

## Later life

Broom left the RAF in September 1945. He worked for the Control Commission in Germany. Unable to speak German, he was allocated an interpreter, a young German war widow. In July 1948 they married and returned to Portishead in 1949.
Later Broom worked in the accounts department of Esso Petroleum.
His wife, Annemarie, died in 1963.
Apart from the war years and his time in Germany, Broom spent all his life in Portishead.
# Brasserie Georges

The Brasserie Georges is a restaurant located in the 2nd arrondissement of Lyon. It is the oldest brasserie in the city and one of the largest brasseries in Europe. Its reputation is now international. With a history closely linked to that of Lyon, the brasserie serves typical dishes including the famous sausage of Lyon with pistachios, and recipes from other regions such as sauerkraut, baked Alaska or the seafood on their menu. In 1986 the brasserie served the biggest sauerkraut in the world; it weighed a ton and a half. In 1996, the largest baked Alaska (34 metres) was served. The Brasserie Georges brews its own beer, a tradition from its inception, when water in Lyon was considered of exceptional quality. The restaurant never closes throughout the year. Over 700 guests can be served at each service. On 8 December, during the fête des lumières, over 2,500 meals were served in a service. It is sometimes called the BG or Le Georges.

## History

The brasserie was built in 1836 by Georges Hoffherr, from Alsace, and was opened the same year. The location of the brasserie, on a land reclaimed from the swamps of the confluence of the Saône and the Rhône, was chosen because it corresponded to the stage coaches on the axis Paris-Lyon-Saint-Étienne-Marseille. On 1 June 1857, Perrache station opened next to the Brasserie Georges. The construction of the Brasserie Georges was an architectural challenge: 710 m² ceiling are supported only by four 25-foot fir beams, brought from Chartreuse by oxen.
In 1873, after the death of Georges Hoffherr, his son-in-law, Matthew Umdenstock took over the business. After the 1870 war, the Brasserie Georges had 18 maids called "Hébésé" (goddess of youth), of Alsatian origin for most. In 1879, the Brasserie Georges and Brasserie Rinck are, with Antoine Lumière, the first ones of the Lyon city to get their own electric lighting.
In 1890, the red leatherette banquettes and the tables replaced the straw chairs and long tables in walnut. A pediment bearing the image of Gambrinus is framed by two barrels of beer. In the late nineteenth century, the brasserie had five pool tables and walls were painted with a backdrop composed of vegetation with animals such as peacocks and monkeys.
In 1924, painter Bruno Guillermin redecorated the dining room in an Art Deco style.

## Architecture

The outside sign of the Brasserie Georges was made in 1946. On the facade, there is a portrait of Gambrinus, the king of beer.
In the entrance, four windows from the early twentieth century represent sculpture, geography, painting and music. Above the entrance there is a huge copper cauldron decorated with a head of lion.

## Famous people

Many famous people have eaten in the restaurant, including Paul Verlaine, Jules Verne, Émile Zola, Édith Piaf, Colette, Ernest Hemingway, Jacques Brel, Alphonse Daudet, Anatole France, Léon Blum, Auguste and Louis Lumière, Luis Mariano, Auguste Rodin and many others. Alphonse de Lamartine, who ate there frequently, would have left a slate of 40 francs. Twelve ministers have come to restore it in 1995.Bernadette Chirac ate there in 1998 and 1999.
# The Lesson

The Lesson (French: La Leçon) is a one-act play by French-Romanian playwright Eugène Ionesco. It was first performed in 1951 in a production directed by Marcel Cuvelier (who also played the Professor). Since 1957 it has been in permanent showing at Paris' Théâtre de la Huchette, on an Ionesco double-bill with The Bald Soprano. The play is regarded as an important work in the "Theatre of the Absurd".

## Plot summary

This play takes place in the office and dining room of a small French flat. The Professor, a man of 50 to 60, is expecting a new Pupil (aged 18). The Professor's Maid, a stout, red-faced woman of 40 to 50, worries about the Professor's health. As the absurd and nonsensical lesson progresses, the Professor grows more and more angry with what he perceives as the Pupil's ignorance, and the Pupil becomes more and more quiet and meek. Even her health begins to deteriorate, and what starts as a toothache develops into her entire body aching. At the climax of the play, after a long bout of non sequiturs (which are frequently used in Ionesco's plays), the Professor stabs and murders the Pupil. The play ends with the Maid greeting a new Pupil, taking the play full circle, back to the beginning.

## Adaptations

The Danish choreographer Flemming Flindt adapted the play as the libretto to a score by Georges Delerue for his first ballet, The Private Lesson (Enetime) in 1963. The Professor in Flindt's adaptation is a ballet teacher. The ballet was commissioned by Danish television and received its 1964 stage premiere in Paris with the Royal Danish Ballet on tour. Among other companies, it is danced by the Joffrey Ballet and the leading role has been performed by Rudolf Nureyev as well as other danseurs. In 2009, PK Productions, under the direction of Patrick Kennedy staged the play at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival as a naturalistic drama. The minimalist theatre company, Cesear’s Forum, presented the play in combination with an abridged version of Ugo Betti’s The Fugitive at Playhouse Square, Cleveland, OH in 2023. It was entitled A Fugitive’s Lesson.
# Birkir Hólm Guðnason

Birkir Hólm Guðnason (born 6 May 1974, Akureyri, Iceland) was the CEO of Icelandair, the flag carrier airline in Iceland, from 2008 to 2017.

## Life and career

Birkir (see Icelandic name customs) is from Akureyri in northern Iceland. He finished a bachelor of science degree in Economics and Business Administration in 1998 from Aalborg University, Denmark. Two years later he finished his MBA in International Business and Economics from the same university.
Birkir worked for Icelandair since graduating. He started as Sales Manager in Iceland, then had the same job for North America. He moved back to Europe when he became General Manager for Central Europe, stationed in Frankfurt. In 2006, he became General Manager for Scandinavia, stationed in Copenhagen.
In May 2008, Birkir was appointed CEO of Icelandair.
He presided over the company in turbulent times, first with the Icelandic economic collapse in late 2008 and then the volcanic eruptions in 2010 and 2011.
In September 2018, Birkir became CEO of Samskip Iceland.
# Lan Krabue district

Lan Krabue (Thai: ลานกระบือ, pronounced) is the northeasternmost district (amphoe) of Kamphaeng Phet province, central Thailand.

## History

In the past the district area was covered by dense forests. Many wild animals visited salt lick areas inside, especially water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Thus the people called their village Ban Lan Khwai (Kwai 'buffalo'). Later more people moved to establish their new estate in the area, then the government upgraded the village to be Tambon Lan Krabue of Phran Kratai district. It was made a minor district (king amphoe) on 16 June 1977, when the two tambons Lan Krabue and Chong Lom were split off from Phran Kratai. It was upgraded to a full district on 16 July 1984.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the south clockwise): Sai Ngam, Phran Kratai of Kamphaeng Phet Province, Khiri Mat of Sukhothai province, Bang Rakam of Phitsanulok province and Wachirabarami of Phichit province.

## Administration

The district is divided into seven subdistricts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 67 villages (mubans). There are two townships (thesaban tambons): Lan Krabue covers parts of tambons Lan Krabue and Non Phluang, and Cong Lom the whole same-named tambon. There are a further seven tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Lan Krabue | ลานกระบือ | 11 | 7,633 |
| 2. | Chong Lom | ช่องลม | 8 | 5,536 |
| 3. | Nong Luang | หนองหลวง | 14 | 8,994 |
| 4. | Non Phluang | โนนพลวง | 8 | 4,414 |
| 5. | Pracha Suk San | ประชาสุขสันต์ | 10 | 7,666 |
| 6. | Bueng Thap Raet | บึงทับแรต | 8 | 3,123 |
| 7. | Chanthima | จันทิมา | 8 | 3,931 |

## Oil field

Lan Krabue is famous for being the largest oil field in the country, "Sirikit Oil Field" (NMM-Cx).
It was discovered by Thai Shell Exploration & Production Co., Ltd. from the end of 1981 to the present. It still holds the record as the largest onshore crude oil source in Thailand. It is currently owned by PTT.
# Christine Tsung

Christine Tsung (Chinese: 宗才怡; born 1948) is a Taiwanese business executive and politician.

## Career

Tsung earned an MBA from the University of Missouri and worked in the United States prior to joining China Airlines in 2000 as president of the company. In December 2001, China Airlines and Delta Air Lines signed a marketing agreement. Yu Shyi-kun offered her a position as Minister of Economic Affairs in January 2002, which Tsung initially turned down. She succeeded Lin Hsin-i as the first female economics minister in Taiwanese history on 1 February 2002, only to resign on 20 March. During her short tenure as head of the economics ministry, Tsung was widely ridiculed during interpellation sessions.
Shortly after leaving the Executive Yuan, Tsung became chairwoman of the Grand Hotel in Taipei. She was replaced by Chang Shuo-lao in 2008.

## Personal life

Tsung is married to banker Jerome Chen.
# Anguiano

Anguiano (Spanish: Anguiano) is a small town in the province of La Rioja, Spain. It is located near Nájera and has a population of about 546 people (2006).
Anguiano is famous for its caparrones, red beans that are usually eaten in a stew with chorizo, and a yearly festival is held honoring these beans. The town is known as well for its traditional dance on stilts.

## Places of interest

* Monastery of Nuestra Señora de Valvanera
# Alphonsian Academy

The Pontifical Alphonsian Academy (Italian: Pontificia Accademia Alfonsiana; Latin: Pontificia Academia Alphonsiana), also commonly known as the Alphonsianum, is a pontifical institution of higher education founded in 1949 by the Redemptorists and located in Rome, Italy.
Since 1960, the Academy has specialized in moral theology as a part of the Faculty of Theology of the Pontifical Lateran University. In 2023, Pope Francis granted the institute the title of "Pontifical." The Academy grants both the licentiate and the doctoral degrees in moral theology.

## Notable alumni
### Cardinals

* Francesco Coccopalmerio (1938– )
* Polycarp Pengo (1944–)
* Severino Poletto (1933–2022)
* Óscar Rodríguez Maradiaga (1942– )

### Archbishops and bishops

* Joseph Charron (1939–)
* Peter Comensoli (1960– )
* James D. Conley (1955– )
* Earl K. Fernandes (1972– )
* Patrick Hoogmartens (1952– )
* Carl Frederick Mengeling (1930–)
* Franco Mulakkal (1964– )
* John Clayton Nienstedt (1947– )
* Michael Fors Olson (1966– )
* Luigi Padovese (1947–2010)
* Wojciech Polak (1964– )
* Joseph Indrias Rehmat (1966–)
* Hipólito Reyes Larios (1946–2021)
* Luis José Rueda Aparicio (1962– )
* Michael Sis (1960– )
* Fikremariam Hagos Tsalim (1970– )
* Edmund James Whalen (1958–)
* John Wilson (1968–)
* Anicetus Bongsu Antonius Sinaga (1941–2020)

### Theologians

* Charles E. Curran (1934– )
# Flemish Market and Washing Place

Flemish Market and Washing Place is an oil-on-canvas painting by Flemish painter Joos de Momper. It was painted in the 1620s, and it might be a collaboration between de Momper and Jan Brueghel the Elder

## Painting

The painting is a blend of landscape painting and genre painting. It shows a scene of rural life typical of Flanders. The people are spreading cloth on a bleachfield, an open area used for spreading woven fabrics on the ground, in order to purify and whiten them by the action of the sunlight.
Bleachfields were also common in northern England, whereto the Flemings migrated in large numbers throughout the medieval and early modern periods; for instance, the name of the town of Whitefield, on the outskirts of Manchester, is thought to derive from the medieval bleachfields used by Flemish settlers.
To the left, the painting depicts a bustling town market. There is a pleasant contrast between the animated, hectic market and the placid bleachfield; as well as between the former and the elevated sky.
The painting is currently housed at the Museum of Prado, in Madrid. It has been part of the Royal Collection since at least the early 18th century, when it was housed at the Zarzuela Palace.
# National Route 751 (Costa Rica)

National Tertiary Route 751, or just Route 751 (Spanish: Ruta Nacional Terciaria 751, or Ruta 751) is a National Road Route of Costa Rica, located in the Alajuela province.

## Description

In Alajuela province the route covers San Carlos canton (Aguas Zarcas, Cutris districts).
# Miremont, Haute-Garonne

Miremont (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Miramont) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.

## Geography

The commune is bordered by seven other communes: Vernet to the north, Grépiac across the river Ariège to the northeast, Auterive to the east, Lagrâce-Dieu to the south, Auribail to the southwest, Beaumont-sur-Lèze to the west, and finally by Lagardelle-sur-Lèze to the northwest.
The river Ariège flows through the commune, forming a border with Grépiac.
# Choustníkovo Hradiště

Choustníkovo Hradiště (German: Gradlitz) is a market town in Trutnov District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The village was named after the local castle (hradiště), owned by Heřmaň of Choustník.

## Geography

Choustníkovo Hradiště is located about 15 kilometres (9 mi) south of Trutnov and 24 km (15 mi) north of Hradec Králové. It lies on the border between the Jičín Uplands and Giant Mountains Foothills. The highest point is at 467 m (1,532 ft) above sea level. The stream Kocbeřský potok flows through the market town.

## History

The Šlosberk Castle was built here at the beginning of the 14th century. The first written mention of the castle is from 1316. In the 1380s, the castle was bought by Heřmaň of Choustník, who had it completely rebuilt. Since then, the castle and the village below the castle were known as Heřmanův Choustník or Choustníkovo Hradiště. The Lords of Choustník owned Choustníkovo Hradiště until the death of Beneš of Choustník in 1410. In 1516, Choustníkovo Hradiště was promoted to a market town.
Until the mid-17th century, Choustníkovo Hradiště often changed owners. In 1645, during the Thirty Years' War, the castle was destroyed by the Swedish army led by Lennart Torstensson. Around 1660, Choustníkovo Hradiště was bought by the Sporck family. Count Jan Sporck had reconstructed the castle and lived there until his death in 1679. His son František Antonín had further reconstructed and extended the castle. In 1705, the castle was rebuilt into a convent. During the Silesian Wars, the castle was badly damaged. The roof was repaired in 1754 and the premises then served as a granary, but at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries, the castle quickly fell into disrepair. The remains of the castle and its walls began to be demolished at that time, and the stone was used to build houses in the market town.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,029 | — |
| 1880 | 1,100 | +6.9% |
| 1890 | 1,101 | +0.1% |
| 1900 | 957 | −13.1% |
| 1910 | 966 | +0.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,023 | +5.9% |
| 1930 | 932 | −8.9% |
| 1950 | 687 | −26.3% |
| 1961 | 712 | +3.6% |
| 1970 | 651 | −8.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 612 | −6.0% |
| 1991 | 588 | −3.9% |
| 2001 | 598 | +1.7% |
| 2011 | 576 | −3.7% |
| 2021 | 548 | −4.9% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The I/37 road (the section from Trutnov to Jaroměř) passes through the market town.

## Sights

The main landmark of Choustníkovo Hradiště is the Church of the Holy Cross. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1760–1770. Next to the church is a Baroque rectory from 1723.
Only a few remains of walls, cellars and ditches survived from the castle. The ruin is freely accessible.
# Diomideia

Diomideia (Greek: Διομήδεια) is a settlement and a community in the Vistonida municipal unit of the Xanthi regional unit of Greece. According to the 2021 census, the population of Diomideia was 4,583 inhabitants.