OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1955 in fine arts of the Soviet Union

The year 1955 was marked by many events that left an imprint on the history of Soviet and Russian Fine Arts.

## Events

* January 20 — All-Union Fine Art Exhibition opened in Tretyakov gallery in Moscow. The participants were 818 artists, among them were Vsevolod Bazhenov, Piotr Belousov, Aleksandr Gerasimov, Aleksandr Deyneka, Maya Kopitseva, Elena Kostenko, Aleksandr Laktionov, Boris Lavrenko, Evsey Moiseenko, Mikhail Natarevich, Yuri Neprintsev, Samuil Nevelshtein, Vladimir Ovchinnikov, Victor Teterin, Nikolai Timkov, Alexander Samokhvalov, Nina Veselova, and others.
* July 7 — The Spring Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists opened in the Leningrad Union of Artists. The participants were Evgenia Antipova, Irina Baldina, Vladimir Gorb, Alexei Eriomin, Maya Kopitseva, Gevork Kotiantz, Boris Lavrenko, Ivan Lavsky, Dmitry Maevsky, Gavriil Malish, Nikolai Mukho, Lev Orekhov, Sergei Osipov, Lev Russov, Ivan Savenko, Arseny Semionov, Alexander Semionov, Yuri Shablikin, Alexander Shmidt, Elena Skuin, Nikolai Timkov, Leonid Tkachenko, Yuri Tulin, Piotr Vasiliev, Vecheslav Zagonek, Ruben Zakharian, and other important Leningrad artists.
* Solo exhibition of works by artist Victor Oreshnikov opened in Museum of Academy of Fine Arts in Keningrad.
* The Fourth All-Union Exhibition of diploma works of students from art institutes of the USSR was opened in Moscow.

## Deaths

* September 7 — Fyodor Fedorovsky (Russian: Федоровский Фёдор Фёдорович), Russian soviet theatre artist, People's Artist of the USSR, painter and graphic artists(род. 1883), chief artist of Bolshoy Theatre, active member of the Soviet Academy of Arts, Stalin Prize winner, author sketches of Kremlin Ruby Stars on the Kremlin towers (born 1883).
* December 19 — Alexander Lubimov (Russian: Любимов Александр Михайлович), Russian soviet painter and graphic artists (born 1879).
* Fyodor Fedorovsky
# Sheykh Mohammadlu

Sheykh Mohammadlu (Persian: شيخ محمدلو, also Romanized as Sheykh Moḩammadlū; also known as Sheykh Moḩammad) is a village in Arshaq-e Gharbi Rural District, Moradlu District, Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 238, in 58 families.
# Bogstadvannet

Bogstadvannet (English: Lake Bogstad) is a lake between the city of Oslo and the municipality of Bærum, Akershus, Norway. It is part of Sørkedalsvassdraget, which in turn is part of Oslomarkvassdraget.
Originally, the lake was named Få(d)vannet after an earlier name for Lysakerelven, but has since taken the name of the Bogstad estate and manor, on the east shore of the lake. In addition to the manor, Norway's first 18-hole golf course (from 1924) is owned and operated by Oslo Golfklubb on the south shore and a large camping ground (Bogstad Camping) on the east shore south of the manor. The lake is a popular destination for swimming and sunbathing in the summer. In winter, inhabitants from all Oslo go skiing and skating on the lake and the surrounding area when conditions permit. It is also a venue for Christiania Roklub, a rowing club.
During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany from 1940 to 1945, the camping ground was used for military barracks. Structures from this time remained under Norwegian military administration until the 1950s.
The lake is shallow with significant flow. Algae growth is not significant, making for good bathing conditions. The environmental condition has remained stable for at least the last 20 years.
The commercial development of Bogstadvannet was largely due to the works of the Bogstad estate. The Leucht family, succeeded by the Anker family, built a significant forestry enterprise in the area, and for many years the lake served as part of the waterway for floating lumber to mills along Lysakerelven.
# Joan O'Reilly

Joan Gertrude O'Reilly (17 September 1924 – 10 January 2014) was an Irish athlete, hockey player, umpire and butcher. Discrimination prevented her from competing at the 1948 Olympics but she turned to hockey and gained 34 caps before retiring to administer and umpire matches.

## Life

O'Reilly was born in Dublin in 1924. She was one of six children and she was educated at De Loreto College where she took up hockey. However sprinting was her main skill and she would have competed at the 1948 Olympics if Ireland had decided to send qualifying women athletes. The church objected, so the state only sent five women and four of them were artists (art was one of the events). She was able to compete against Olympians at other international events and this showed the quality of her sprinting. In 1949 the Women's Athletic Association of Ireland held its first meeting and O'Reilly won both the 100 and 200 yard races.
Her main job was as a pork butcher in Crumlin. The sister had a nearby drapers and her brother sold beef at the same business.
She turned to hockey and she was part of the Irish team in the 1950s. She appeared in 34 International games that included matches in England, South Africa and the Netherlands. She captained a tour of the USA where they won 22 of their 24 matches. A highlight was competing in 1950 to take the Hockey Triple Crown. The match against England was a historic victory in Belfast - this was the first time Ireland had beaten them since 1908.

## Death and legacy

In 2006 she was one of the first players inducted into the Irish Hockey Hall of Fame. O'Reilly died in a nursing home in Stillorgan near Dublin in 2014.
# Uganda at the 1960 Summer Olympics

Uganda competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy.

## Athletics
### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Gadi Ado | 400 m | 49.0 | 4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sam Amukun | 100 m | 10.6 | 3 Q | 10.6 | 4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sam Amukun | 200 m | 21.3 | 2 Q | 21.3 | 4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Aggrey Awori | 100 m | 10.9 | 5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Aggrey Awori | 110 m hurdles | 15.36 | 4 Q | 14.94 | 4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Jean Baptiste Okello | 110 m hurdles | 14.59 | 2 Q | 14.48 | 2 Q | 14.59 | 5 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Aggrey Awori Gadi Ado Sam Amukun Jean Baptiste Okello | 4 × 100 m relay | DQ [41.90] | DQ [41.90] | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Boxing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | 1 Round | 2 Round | 3 Round | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank | Rank |
| Frank Kisekka | Flyweight | Paolo Curcetti (ITA) L 1-4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| John Sentongo | Bantamweight | BYE | Brunon Bendig (POL) L 0-5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Grace Sseruwagi | Light Welterweight | BYE | Khalid Al-Karkhi (IRQ) L 1-4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Frank Nyangweso | Light Middleweight | — | BYE | Wilbert McClure (USA) L 0-5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Peter Odhiambo | Middleweight | — | BYE | Edward Crook (USA) L 1-4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| George Oywello | Light Heavyweight | — | BYE | Gheorghe Negrea (ROU) L 0-5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Saint-Bauzély

Saint-Bauzély (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Bausèli) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France.
# Marsha Dietlein Bennett

Marsha Dietlein (born August 1, 1965, in Springfield, Ohio) is an American actress best known for her role as Lucy Wilson in the 1988 zombie horror film Return of the Living Dead Part II.

## Career

As well as Return of the Living Dead Part II, Dietlein has appeared in numerous other films including Only You (1992), Mickey Blue Eyes (1999), Boiler Room (2000), Little Manhattan (2005), Little Children (2006), Winter of Frozen Dreams (2009), Nice Guy Johnny (2010), Newlyweds (2011) and The Fitzgerald Family Christmas (2012).
Dietlein has guests starred on numerous TV shows including Herman's Head, Night Court, Walker, Texas Ranger, Matlock, Without a Trace, Gossip Girl, Third Watch, Law & Order, Law & Order: SVU, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, Ed, and Blue Bloods.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1988 | Return of the Living Dead Part II | Lucy Wilson |
| 1992 | Eddie Presley | Aspiring Actress #2 |
| 1992 | Only You | Mrs. Lipman |
| 1995 | Rumpelstiltskin | Young Mother |
| 1998 | Detention | Louise Germain |
| 1999 | Mickey Blue Eyes | Proposed Girl in Restaurant |
| 2000 | Boiler Room | Susan Reynard |
| 2005 | Little Manhattan | Mother at Party |
| 2006 | Little Children | Cheryl |
| 2009 | Winter of Frozen Dreams | Harry's sister |
| 2010 | Nice Guy Johnny | Nicole |
| 2011 | Newlyweds | Marsha |
| 2012 | The Fitzgerald Family Christmas | Dottie Fitzgerald |
| 2017 | Getting Grace | Venus |
| 2018 | Prepper's Grove | Sarah Simmons |
| 2018 | Unintended | Patricia |
| 2019 | Crypto | Janice |
| 2019 | Beneath the Blue Suburban Skies | Aunt Betty |
| 2020 | My Brothers' Crossing | Terri Lee Clark |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1991 | Herman's Head | Meredith | Episodes: "Lies, Lies, Lies" |
| 1992 | Night Court | Pamela Monroe | Episode: "Opportunity Knock Knocks: Part 1" |
| 1993 | Johnny Bago | Marry Morrow | Episode: "Johnny Bago Free at Last" |
| 1993 | Based on an Untrue Story | Receptionist | Television film |
| 1993 | Walker, Texas Ranger | Frances Clancy | Episode: "Crime Wave Dave" |
| 1994 | Matlock | Joanne Walters | Episode: "The Idol" |
| 1995 | The George Wendt Show | Carly | Episode: "And Here's to You, Mrs. Robertson" |
| 1995 | White Dwarf | Emma | Television film |
| 1997 | Falls Road | Joy Cole | Television film |
| 1999, 2008 | Law & Order | Dr. Amy Allers / Nicole Hampton | 2 episodes |
| 2000 | The Michael Richards Show | Quinn | Episode: "Simplification" |
| 2002, 2006, 2009 | Law & Order: Criminal Intent | Caroline / Paula Chopauer / Laura Carlson | 3 episodes |
| 2003 | Without a Trace | Sydney Harrison | 2 episodes |
| 2004 | Ed | Dakota Cooley | Episode: "The Process" |
| 2004 | Third Watch | Josephine Fryar | Episode: "Purgatory" |
| 2005 | As the World Turns | Mother | Episode dated 8 April 2005 |
| 2006 | Law & Order: Special Victims Unit | Mrs. Hoskins | Episode: "Influence" |
| 2010, 2011 | Gossip Girl | Cynthia Sharp | 2 episodes |
| 2013 | Blue Bloods | Mrs. Clarke | Episode: "The Truth About Lying" |
| 2015 | Public Morals | Lois | Episode: "No Crazies on the Street" |
# Vasyl Stefanyk

Vasyl Semenovych Stefanyk (Ukrainian: Васи́ль Семе́нович Стефа́ник; May 14, 1871 – December 7, 1936) was an influential Ukrainian modernist writer and political activist. He was a member of the Austrian parliament from 1908 to 1918.

## Biography
### Early years

Vasyl Stefanyk was born on May 14, 1871, in the village of Rusiv in the family of a well-to-do peasant. He was born in the historical region of Pokuttia, then part of Austria-Hungary. Today it is part of Kolomyia Raion, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast. He died on December 7, 1936, in the same village, Rusiv, at that time the part of Poland.
His primary education Stefanyk was at the Sniatyn City school. He later studied at Polish gymnasia in Kolomyia and Drohobych. He was expelled from the Kolomea gymnasium for the participation in a revolutionary group. He eventually graduated from the Drohobych gymnasium, and enrolled in the University of Kraków in 1892.

## In culture

Stefanyk's "Blue Book" was republished in Ukraine in 1966 under the title "The Maple Leaves" in an edition lavishly illustrated by Mykhaylo Turovsky.
Three stories from the "Blue Book" were the basis of the classic Ukrainian 1968 film "The Stone Cross" by Leonid Osyka.

## Abroad

Stefanyk was deeply concerned with the destiny of Ukrainian immigrants to Canada and often mentioned them in his many writings. One of his stories, The Stone Cross (Kaminnyi Khrest), (later made into a movie) is a stirring account of an immigrant's departure from Stefanyk's native village, Rusiv. The man upon whom it is based died in 1911, in Hilliard, Alberta.
The monument that was erected to commemorate Vasyl' Stefanyk is located at the Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Village, east of Edmonton, Alberta. That is a statue that was a gift from Ukraine to the Association of United Ukrainian Canadians. The statue was sculpted by W. Skolozdra in 1971 to mark the 100th anniversary of Vasyl Stefanyk.
# One Hour of Happiness

One Hour of Happiness (German: Eine Stunde Glück) is a 1931 German drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Dieterle, Evelyn Holt, and Harald Paulsen.
It was released by the German branch of Universal Pictures.

## Synopsis

Two workers in a department store see an attractive but poverty-stricken newspaper seller looking through the window at the goods inside. As part of a game they decide to give her gifts of items in the shop, but she doesn't realize that they are only pretending.

## Cast

* Evelyn Holt as Das Mädel
* William Dieterle as Eddy
* Harald Paulsen as Tommy
* Hans Reimann as Der Nachtwächter
* Dolly Haas as Die Puppe
* Julius Brandt as Der Portier
# Novogireyevo District

Novogireyevo District (Russian: Новогиреево райо́н) is an administrative district (raion) of Eastern Administrative Okrug, and one of the 125 raions of Moscow, Russia. The area of the district is 4.45 square kilometers (1.72 sq mi).

## Politics
### Municipal Assembly

The Municipal Assembly is the representative body of the district. It consists of deputies elected in municipal elections by residents of the district. According to the results of the 2008 elections, 12 people entered the Municipal Assembly of the Novogireevo district. Of these, 8 were nominated by the United Russia political party, 1 by the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, and 3 were self-nominated candidates.
# Rolf S. Thorsen

Rolf S. Thorsen (9 June 1934 – 27 August 2014) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party.
He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Hordaland during the term 1981–1985. In total he met during 3 days of parliamentary session.
# National Route 160 (Costa Rica)

National Secondary Route 160, or just Route 160 (Spanish: Ruta Nacional Secundaria 160, or Ruta 160) is a National Road Route of Costa Rica, located in the Guanacaste, Puntarenas provinces. The road is between Naranjo ferry terminal and Route 21 in Nicoya peninsula, and again with Route 21 at Santa Cruz, Guanacaste.

## Description

A mostly gravel road, it approximately follows the coastline of southern section of the Nicoya Peninsula. It starts at the end of Route 21 at the Naranjo ferry terminal, and goes south to the Paquera ferry terminal, this section is paved. From there it turns west and goes near the beach and airport of Tambor and then the town of Cóbano. The northwest bound segment of the road from here to Puerto Carrillo can only be driven in the dry season, and only with off-road capable vehicles. There are many river and creek crossings without bridges.
From Puerto Carrillo the road continues its general northwest direction but becomes a well maintained gravel road that can be driven during the dry season. In the wet season there is a highly chance for a needed river crossing between Nosara and Ostional. It passes many beaches and tourist areas including Sámara, Nosara and the Ostional Wildlife Refuge. At Veintisiete de Abril the road turns to a northeastern direction, becomes paved and continues until it meets again with Route 21 at Santa Cruz
In Guanacaste province the route covers Nicoya canton (Sámara, Nosara districts), Santa Cruz canton (Santa Cruz, Veintisiete de Abril, Cuajiniquil districts), Nandayure canton (Zapotal, Bejuco districts), Hojancha canton (Puerto Carrillo district).
In Puntarenas province the route covers Puntarenas canton (Paquera, Cóbano districts).

## History

Proper asphalt roads and three new bridges are being constructed since April 2018, in the segment between the ferry terminals.
# Breytovsky District

Breytovsky District (Russian: Брейтовский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the seventeen in Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northwest of the oblast. The area of the district is 2,160 square kilometers (830 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Breytovo. Population: 7,034 (2010 Census); 9,183 (2002 Census); 11,019 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Breytovo accounts for 47.0% of the district's total population.
# Międzyrzec Boyars

Międzyrzec Boyars were an ethnographic group of Polish people, that in 19th century, inhabited the rural areas near Międzyrzec Podlaski, in the region of Podlachia, currently located at the border of the Podlaskie Voivodeship and the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland. They were a subgroup of Masovians. By the end of the 19th century, the group had assimilated into the rest of Polish people, losing its separate cultural identity.

## History

The group originated as Masovian peasants, who settled in the 19th century in the rural areas near Międzyrzec Podlaski, in the villages of Jelnica, Kożuszki, Krzymoszyce, Łuby, Łuniew, Misie, Pościsze, Przychody, Rzeczyca, Strzakły, and Wygnanka. They spoke Polish language and were of Roman Catholic faith. They were given land to settle in the area. In exchange, they had to provide horse riders for postal services and military, and pay the rent for the land. Their community was surrounded by the Rusyns, with Rusyn language influencing their dialect.
By the end of the 19th century, their regional culture, including traditional clothing, begun to disappear, as the group assimilated into the rest of Polish people, eventually fully losing its separate cultural identity.
# Power Serve 3D Tennis

Power Serve 3D Tennis is a video game developed by SPS of Japan and published worldwide by Ocean Software for the PlayStation in 1995.

## Gameplay

Power Serve 3D Tennis is a tennis game which uses polygonal figures and numerous camera angles.

## Reception

Next Generation reviewed the PlayStation version of the game and gave it three stars out of five. The magazine was critical to the game's camera angles, called the action in the game "sluggish" and felt that the controls are not intuitive.

## Reviews

* GamePro (Dec, 1995)
* IGN - Nov 25, 1996
* Consoles Plus
* MAN!AC
# Pesochnoye, Kursk Oblast

Pesochnoye (Russian: Песочное) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Gostomlyansky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Medvensky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 2 (2010 Census); 10 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located 55 km (34 mi) from the Russia–Ukraine border, 33 km (21 mi) south-west of Kursk, 22 km (14 mi) north-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Medvenka, 7 km (4.3 mi) from the selsoviet center – 1st Gostomlya.

### Climate

Pesochnoye has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Pesochnoye is located 17 km (11 mi) from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 0.7 km (0.43 mi) from the road of regional importance 38K-004 (Dyakonovo – Sudzha – border with Ukraine), 15 km (9.3 mi) from the nearest railway halt 439 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 43 km (27 mi) from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 108 km (67 mi) from Belgorod International Airport and 239 km (149 mi) from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Athamania, Arta

Athamania (Greek: Δήμος Αθαμανίας) is a former municipality in the Arta regional unit, Epirus, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Central Tzoumerka, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 304.979 km$^2$. Population: 3,026 (2021). The seat of the municipality was in Vourgareli.

## History

It is named after the Athamanians, an ancient Greek tribe that inhabited south-eastern Epirus and west Thessaly.
At the 2011 local government reform, it merged with Agnanta, Melissourgoi, and Theodoriana to form the municipality of Central Tzoumerka.
Alexis Tsipras (former prime minister of Greece) has paternal descent from Athamania through his father, Pavlos, as he was from Athamania in and was a well-off public works contractor.
# Yukalikulevo

Yukalikulevo (Russian: Юкаликулево; Bashkir: Йүкәлекүл, Yükälekül) is a rural locality (a selo) in Sukkulovsky Selsoviet, Dyurtyulinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 364 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Yukalikulevo is located 14 km southeast of Dyurtyuli (the district's administrative centre) by road. Atsuyarovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Ji Sang-wook

Ji Sang-wook (Korean: 지상욱; Hanja: 池尙昱; born 16 May 1965) is a South Korean academic and politician in the conservative Bareun Party. He is currently a member of the National Assembly for Jung District and Seongdong District, Seoul, and was previously head of the party's district organization in Jung-gu.
Before joining the Saenuri Party, Ji was formerly a spokesman for the Liberty Forward Party, and ran as that party's candidate for Mayor of Seoul in 2010. He was nominated again for the post in 2011 but withdrew before the election took place.
Prior to his entry into politics, Ji was a professor at Yonsei University's Graduate School of International Studies. He studied civil engineering as an undergraduate at Yonsei before earning a masters at Stanford University and a doctorate from the University of Tokyo. He met LFP chairman Lee Hoi-chang in the United States after Lee's defeat in the 2002 presidential election, and subsequently served as a close aide to him.
Ji is married to the actress Shim Eun-ha, who has supported him in elections.

## Works

* 2011: Good Society 굿 소사이어티 (in Korean). Yeji. ISBN 9788989797777.
# 1984 San Pedro Basin earthquake

The 1984 San Pedro Basin earthquake occurred on June 24 at 07:17:14 local time with a moment magnitude of 6.7 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VII (Very strong). The event occurred off the southern coast of the Dominican Republic and resulted in an estimated five fatalities.

## Tectonic setting

The northern boundary of the Caribbean plate is a diffuse zone of varied fault types. The Muertos Trough marks the southern portion of this zone of deformation with north dipping convergence.

## Earthquake

This thrust earthquake occurred on a shallow and north-dipping fault and, at the time, it was the largest instrumentally recorded event in the Los Muertos Trough.

## Intensity

The United States Geological Survey estimated that more than 227,000 people were exposed to intensity VII (Very strong) shaking and more than 2.8 million experienced intensity VI (Strong) shaking.

## Aftershock

Five hours after the mainshock, a destructive 5.2 M$_w$  aftershock occurred about 5–10 miles to the northeast. Five deaths are also attributed to this event.