OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ILPAP

I.L.P.A.P. (Greek: Ηλεκτροκίνητα Λεωφορεία Περιοχής Αθηνών – Πειραιώς Η.Λ.Π.Α.Π. - Electric Buses of Athens & Piraeus Area) was a public Greek company, part of the Athens Urban Transport Organisation, responsible for the operation of the trolleybuses network. ILPAP was founded on December 14, 1970, and since 1998 the company was owned by the Athens Urban Transport Organisation (Organismos Astikon Syngoinonion Athinon - OASA, Greek: Οργανισμός Αστικών Συγκοινωνιών Αθηνών - Ο.Α.Σ.Α.), a public company.

## Overview

In March 2011, the Greek Government passed Law 3920 to merge ILPAP with the bus company ETHEL S.A. The resulting company is named "OSY S.A." (Greek: ΟΣΥ Α.Ε.) and is a subsidiary of OASA S.A. The merger was officially announced on June 10, 2011. While merger at the top management level took place immediately, integration of the former companies at operations and support level proceeds slowly.
The network consisted of 22 trolleybus routes which cover 390 kilometers in Athens urban area. The fleet consisted of 366 trolleybuses, made by Neoplan and Van Hool, 51 of which are articulated. 10.6 million kilometers are covered, and 80 million passengers are transported per year. As of May 2011, the company had about 1,200 employees.

## Trolleybus Routes

There are 20 trolleybus routes which are active today.
* Line 1: Attiki Square - Kallithea - Moschato
* Line 2: Ano Kypseli - Pagrati - Kaisariani
* Line 3: Nea Filadelfeia - Ano Patisia - Neo Psychiko
* Line 4: Ano Kypseli - Agios Artemios - Agios Ioannis Metro Station
* Line 5: Lambrini - Syntagma Square - Tzitzifies
* Line 6: Ippokratous - Kosmas Aitolos - Nea Filadelfeia
* Line 10: Tzitzifies - Chalandri
* Line 11: Ano Patisia - Neo Pagrati - Nea Elvetia (operating 24/7)
* Line 12: Zappeio - Peristeri (Agios Ierotheos)
* Line 14: Lambrini - Alexandras Avenue - Girokomeio
* Line 15: Petralona - Dikastiria - Eleftheriou Venizelou
* Line 16: Agios Ioannis Renti - Piraeus (circular)
* Line 17: Piraeus - Agios Georgios (circular)
* Line 18: Mouseio - Chalandri (via Ethinikis Antistaseos)
* Line 19: Mouseio - Chalandri Station (Sidera)
* Line 19B: Mouseio - Chalandri (Sidera) (circular)
* Line 20: Neo Faliro - Kastella - Drapetsona
* Line 21: Nikaia - Petrou Ralli - Omonoia (circular)
* Line 24: Petroupoli - Ilion - Agios Antonios Metro Station (circular)
* Line 25: Agios Antonios Metro Station - Ilion - Kamatero (circular)

## Trolleybus depots (active)

* Attiki Square
* Nea Filadelfeia (Kokkinos Milos)
* Petrou Ralli

## Gallery

* An old Biamax F600 trolleybus (1962 model)
* Preserved vintage trolleybus Fiat 656F of Piraeus-Kastella line
* A Neoplan trolleybus in Athens, 2009
* A Van Hool trolleybus in Athens
* Trolleybus network
# Ayaka Shiomura

Ayaka Shiomura (塩村 文夏, Shiomura Ayaka) (born July 6, 1978) is a Japanese politician who is a member of the House of Councillors of Japan.

## Biography

She was born on July 6, 1978 in Hiroshima Prefecture and attended Kyoritsu Women's Junior College, graduating in 1999. She had studied abroad in Australia. During her career, she worked as a freelance writer for multiple TV and radio information programs before her 2013 election to the Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly. In 2014, during a debate about childrearing, she was heckled by an unnamed member. In 2019, she was elected to the House of Councillors.
# Coffin portrait

A coffin portrait (Polish: Portret trumienny) was a realistic portrait of the deceased person put on coffins for the funeral and one of the elements of the castrum doloris, but removed before the burial. It became a tradition to decorate coffins of deceased nobles (szlachta) with such funerary art in the times of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, particularly in the 17th and 18th centuries, the time of the baroque in Poland and Sarmatism. The tradition was limited to Commonwealth countries, although the term may also describe the Ancient Egyptian mummy portraits.

## Design

They were commonly painted on sheet metal (copper, tin or lead plates) and fixed on the narrow ends of the coffins at the side where the head of the deceased lay. On the opposite of the coffin there was usually an epitaph, and the sides held a coat of arms. The shape of the upper edges of the portraits was based on the shape of the coffin, and the lower edges were often used to turn the whole into a hexagon or octagon. After the funeral, the coffin portrait would often be hung on the walls of the church that the deceased had contributed to. In time, they increased in size – from 40 x 45 cm in the 17th century, to 70 x 72 cm in the 18th century.
The portraits were highly realistic, with the intent to create an impression that the deceased is taking part in their own funeral; that impression was reinforced often by the subject of the portrait gazing directly at the viewers. Some of them were painted during the life of the deceased.

## Cultural importance

Historian Bernard O'Connor in his memoirs of 1696 wrote: "There is so much pomp and ceremony in Polish funerals that you would sooner take them to be a triumphant event than the burial of the dead". Indeed, for Polish nobles (szlachta), a proper funeral was extremely important. Those who could afford it spent lavishly on the funeral ceremonies, turning them into major events. But even the poor would try to have at least a basic coffin portrait, albeit those, painted by amateur painters, usually have little or no artistic merit.
Until the 20th century, the coffin portraits were ignored by scholars; those painted on silver or tin were stolen from churches and monasteries and then melted down, others were destroyed by treasure hunters and thieves, or simply fell to the ravages of time. Today the surviving coffin portraits provide a wealth of knowledge about culture (clothing, hairstyles and jewellery) of the Commonwealth nobility. Many coffin portraits are still displayed in various churches across Poland; hundreds are held in various museums.
The oldest coffin portrait in Poland is that of the king Stefan Batory from the late 16th century. The most recent one is that of priest Marcin Porczyński from 1809.
* Coffin portrait of Barbara Lubomirska, 1676.
* Coffin portrait of Stanisław Woysz, 1677.
* Coffin portrait of Baltazar Horlemes, 1682.
* Coffin portrait of a nobleman by an unknown Polish painter, ca. 1700.
# National Institute of Public Health – National Institute of Hygiene

The National Institute of Public Health – National Institute of Hygiene or NIPH–NIH, (Polish:Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego – Państwowy Zakład Higieny or NIZP–PZH) is a research institute in Poland focussed on public health. It was founded on 21 November 1918.
# Châtel-Guyon

Châtel-Guyon (French:; Auvergnat: Chastel Guion) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France.
The name Châtel-Guyon comes from Castellum Guidonis, “Guy’s Castle”, after Guy II of Auvergne, the founder of the city. Prior to June 2008 it was officially known as Châtelguyon, the change in the official styling being an adoption of its colloquial spelling, as, for example, used by Guy de Maupassant in his 1884 short story, "Le tic".

## First World War

At the time of the First World War, the population was approximately 2000 residents. It was an international destination for its baths and healing springs and attracted 30,000 visitors each summer. With the onset of war the majority of the hotels were closed. Many were used by the French government for housing French and Belgian refugees, as well as for hospitals by French and other forces. The American Expeditionary Force established Base Hospital No. 20 at Châtel-Guyon in May 1918. The hospital ceased operations in January 1919.
# Łódź East County

Łódź East County (Polish: powiat łódzki wschodni) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Łódź Voivodeship, central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat is the city of Łódź, although the city is not part of the county (it constitutes a separate city county). The county consists of areas to the east and south of the city, and contains three towns: Koluszki, which lies 24 km (15 mi) east of Łódź, Tuszyn, 20 km (12 mi) south of Łódź, and Rzgów, 14 km (9 mi) south of Łódź.
The county covers an area of 499.32 square kilometres (192.8 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population is 64,574, out of which the population of Koluszki is 13,407, that of Tuszyn is 7,178, that of Rzgów is 3,338, and the rural population is 40,651.
Until 2002 the county also included the areas which now form Brzeziny County.

## Neighbouring counties

Apart from the city of Łódź, Łódź East County is also bordered by Zgierz County to the north, Brzeziny County to the north-east, Tomaszów Mazowiecki County to the south-east, Piotrków County to the south and Pabianice County to the west.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into six gminas (three urban-rural and three rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2006) | Seat |
| Gmina Koluszki | urban-rural | 157.2 | 22,985 | Koluszki |
| Gmina Andrespol | rural | 23.8 | 11,693 | Andrespol |
| Gmina Tuszyn | urban-rural | 128.9 | 11,690 | Tuszyn |
| Gmina Rzgów | urban-rural | 66.0 | 9,019 | Rzgów |
| Gmina Brójce | rural | 69.6 | 5,399 | Brójce |
| Gmina Nowosolna | rural | 54.0 | 3,788 | Nowosolna |
# Chomýž

Chomýž (German: Komeisch) is a municipality and village in Kroměříž District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Chomýž lies approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Kroměříž, 15 km (9 mi) north of Zlín, and 246 km (153 mi) east of Prague.

## Notable people

* Francis Dvornik (1893–1975), historian and priest
# Arachthos

Arachthos (Greek: Άραχθος) is a former municipality in the Arta regional unit, Epirus, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Nikolaos Skoufas, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 73.431 km$^2$. It is situated along the lower course of the river Arachthos, south of Arta. Population 3,836 (2021). The seat of the municipality was in Neochori.
Near Arachthos, there is the static inverter plant of HVDC Italy-Greece.
# Torin Koos

Torin Koos (born July 19, 1980, in Minneapolis) is an American cross-country skier who has competed since 1998. His best World Cup finish was third in a sprint event in Estonia in 2007.
Koos has competed in four Winter Olympics, earning his best finish of ninth in the team sprint event at Vancouver in 2010. His best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was 11th in the team sprint event at Liberec in 2009.
It was announced on 19 January 2010 that Koos qualified for the 2010 Winter Olympics.
He also competed in the 2014 Sochi Olympics.
# Adventurers of the North: Kalevala Heroes

Adventurers of the North: Kalevala Heroes (ANKH) is a Finnish role-playing game published by Nelospelit in 1988. It was highly derivative of other roleplaying games and despite its Finnish cultural details, was not a commercial success.

## Description

ANKH was written by Pasi Janhunen and illustrated by Janhunen and cartoonist Petri Hiltunen.
The design and gameplay of ANKH is similar to the original Dungeons & Dragons game, with some elements borrowed from RuneQuest. A review in the Finnish role-playing game magazine Sininen Lohikäärme compared the game system to that of Tunnels & Trolls. To provide a Finnish flavour, the game is set in the Finnish Iron Age, and some of the characters and monsters are taken from Finnish mythology and the Kalevala, the national epic of Finland. Possible character classes include hunter, blacksmith and sage. The contents of the game box included three rulebooks and dice.
Designer Pasi Janhunen said he had "sunk incredible time and, when necessary, equity" into the game, and that he planned to create expansions and adventures for ANKH as well as a separate board game. However, the game was not a commercial success, and no further material was published.

## Reception

In the 1994 book Roolipeliopas (Role-playing Guide), Lauri Tudeer recalled that ANKH "was disappointing compared to the advertising campaign."
In their 2007 book Roolipelikirja (Role Playing Book), Jukka Särkijärvi and Kaj Sotala believed the game design's reliance on other role-playing games explained its lack of success, but thought it might have some value as a collectible: "ANKH may not contain very innovative game design, but it is an interesting curiosity for collectors."
# Novobadrakovo

Novobadrakovo (Russian: Новобадраково; Bashkir: Яңы Баҙраҡ, Yañı Baźraq) is a rural locality (a village) in Uchpilinsky Selsoviet, Dyurtyulinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 26 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Novobadrakovo is located 30 km (19 mi) northeast of Dyurtyuli (the district's administrative centre) by road. Taubash-Badrakovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Sonali Bag

The Sonali Bag, also known as the Golden Bag, Jute Polymer, or Eco-friendly Poly Bag (in Bengali: সোনালী ব্যাগ), is a bag made of a biodegradable bioplastic. It was created in Bangladesh as a sustainable alternative to traditional plastic bags by scientist Mubarak Ahmad Khan. The primary ingredient in the Sonali Bag is cellulose, derived from jute, a globally cultivated vegetable fiber crop.

## History

In 2002, Bangladesh imposed a ban on polythene bags due to rising environmental concerns. This legislative move spurred research into natural fiber composite (NFC) materials as potential replacements for polythene. Mubarak Ahmad Khan, a scientist at the Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, worked with researchers from Bangladesh over several decades to create a new type of natural fiber composite (NFC) material made from jute. In 2018, the Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation (BJMC) started the commercial production of Sonali Bag using a jute-based NFC developed by Mubarak Ahmad Khan. The product was named "Sonali Bag" (sonali is Bengali for "golden") by Bangladesh former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. This name reflects a nickname used for jute in Bangladesh, 'the golden fiber'.
# Coleraine High School

55°07′48″N 6°39′43″W﻿ / ﻿55.130°N 6.662°W﻿ / 55.130; -6.662
Coleraine High School was an all-girls' grammar school located in Coleraine, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. The High School, or Gordonville Ladies' Academy as it was originally known, was founded in 1875 in Alexander Terrace, Coleraine, by Mrs Long, assisted by her daughter and staff.
From 1924 until 1959, the school, as a voluntary grammar school, was controlled by a board of governors. In 1959, the day school was transferred to the County Londonderry Education Committee, and then, in the local government re-organisation of 1973, to the North Eastern Education and Library Board as a controlled grammar school. The Boarding Department remained the responsibility of the Board of Governors until its closure in 1997. The school moved from the "Gordonville" site in 1966 when the present buildings were completed and a further extension was added in 1971. It was once home to both boarders and day pupils. Now with the boarding department closed there are over 800 day pupils.
Coleraine High School merged with Coleraine Academical Institution to form Coleraine Grammar School. As of 2024 the Lodge Road campus is now closed.

## Houses

The school is divided into four houses:
* Fermoyle - yellow
* Culrath - red
* Inverbann- indigo
* Cranagh - turquoise

## Spring Gardens

As of February 2012, the old boarders building of Spring Gardens has been demolished.

## Amalgamation

After June 2015, Coleraine High School amalgamated with Coleraine Academical Institution to form Coleraine Grammar School. The new school is currently on both the CHS and CAI campuses and started accepting pupils in September 2015.
# Juseong-dong

Juseong-dong (Korean: 주성동) is a dong (neighbourhood) of Yongsan District, Seoul, South Korea. It is a legal dong (법정동 法定洞) administered under its administrative dong (행정동 行政洞), Seobinggo-dong
# Edward Thomas Foley

Edward Thomas Foley (21 December 1791 – 30 March 1846), of Stoke Edith, Herefordshire, was an English Tory (and later Conservative) politician.
He was the eldest son of Hon. Edward Foley and his wife Eliza Maria Foley Hodgetts and elder brother of John Hodgetts Hodgetts-Foley and inherited the Stoke Edith estate from his father in 1803. He was educated at Brasenose College, Oxford (1809) and appointed High Sheriff of Herefordshire for 1815–16.
Foley was one of the Members of Parliament (MP) for Ludgershall from 1826 to 1832 and for Herefordshire from 1832 to 1841.

## Family

He married in 1832 Lady Emily Graham daughter of James Graham, 3rd Duke of Montrose, but died childless in 1846. His widow survived him until 1901. Foley's will enabled his widow to dispose of the Stoke Edith estate as she wished, but she declined to use that power, enabling her husband's great nephew Paul Henry Foley of Prestwood, Staffordshire, the grandson of John Hodgetts Hodgetts-Foley (her husband's brother), to inherit the estate.
# Hapoel Be'er Ya'akov F.C.

Hapoel Be'er Ya'akov (Hebrew: הפועל באר יעקב) was an Israeli football club based in Be'er Ya'akov.

## History

The club was founded in 1954 and joined Liga Gimel, then the third tier of Israeli football. In the 1959–60 season, they reached Liga Bet (now as third tier), after that league was expanded to 64 clubs, divided in four regional divisions in that season. In the 1965–66 season, the club won Liga Bet South A division and promoted for the first time in their history to Liga Alef, the second tier at the time. Hapoel played nine seasons in the second tier, with their best placing was the fifth place in Liga Alef South division, which was achieved in the 1971–72 season. In 1976, following the creation of Liga Artzit, Liga Alef became the third tier of Israeli football, where the club continued to play after they finished fifteenth in the 1975–76 season. However, they dropped further tier, to Liga Bet (now as fourth tier), after they finished bottom in Liga Alef South at the following season. Eleven years later, in the 1987–88 season, Hapoel won Liga Bet South B division and returned to Liga Alef, where they played until they were relegated back to Liga Bet, at the end of the 1994–95 season. In 1999, following the creation of the Israeli Premier League, Liga Bet became the fifth tier. However, as the club withdrew from the 1999–2000 season, they dropped to Liga Gimel, the sixth and lowest tier of Israeli football at the time and folded at the end of the 2004–05, while playing in Liga Gimel Central division.
Later in 2005, a new club was founded, Maccabi Be'er Ya'akov, which have joined Liga Gimel in the following season.

## Honours
### League

| Honour | No. | Years |
| Third tier | 1 | 1965–66 |
| Fourth tier | 1 | 1987–88 |
# Greg Rolle

Gregory Rolle (born 14 October 1959) is a former Bahamian athlete.
Rolle was a semi-finalist in the 400 metres hurdles at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He also won a bronze medal in the same event at the 1982 Commonwealth Games and was eighth at the 1987 Pan American Games.
His personal best of 49.46, set in Los Angeles in 1983, remained a national record for 30 years.
He now works as a director for the Bahamas Ministry of Tourism.
# Hagin Deulacres

Hagin fil Deulacres (Hebrew:חַיִּים בֵּן גְּדַלְיָה דֵּילַקְרִיס, Ḥayyim Gedalyah Deulacres) was a 13th-century rabbi who served as the last Presbyter Judaeorum of England prior to the Edict of Expulsion of 1290. A Jew from London, Hagin was appointed to the position on 15 May 1281, through the intercession of Queen Eleanor of Provence. He is not mentioned among the Jewish deportees, and is therefore presumed to have died before the Expulsion.
According to Adolf Neubauer, Hagin may have translated into French Abraham ibn Ezra's astrological work Reshit ḥokhma ('The Beginning of Wisdom') in 1273, as well as the Image du monde of Gautier de Metz.
# Wonder Why?

Wonder Why? is a Canadian educational television program for children, produced by ATV in Halifax, Nova Scotia and aired nationally by CTV between 1990 and 1994. The program starred then-ATV chief meteorologist Richard Zurawski as the host and Liam Hyland as the young detective Question Mark. Running for 4 seasons, the Maritime-based science show won the CanPro Award each year for Best Educational Show for children. Each episode examined topics related to science, technology, and everyday items or processes.

## Cast

| Charles T. Conrad | Mean Brother |
| Thomas Gauthier | Willy Wonder (1990-1992) |
| Liam Hyland | Question Mark |
| Christopher Walters | Willy Wonder |
| Richard Zurawski | Self |
# Montbrun-Lauragais

Montbrun-Lauragais (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Montbrun de Lauragués) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
# Posht Giaban

Posht Giaban (Persian: پشت گيابان, also Romanized as Posht Gīābān) is a village in Poshtkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 175, in 30 families.
# Modlin Army

Modlin Army (Polish: Armia Modlin) was one of the Polish armies that were part of the Polish defense against the German Invasion of Poland. After heavy casualties in the battle of Mława (September 1–3), the Army was forced to abandon its positions near Warsaw around September 10; eventually it took part in the battle of Tomaszów Mazowiecki (September 21–26) and surrendered afterwards.

## Tasks

Named after Fort Modlin (where its initial headquarters were located), it was officially created on March 23, 1939 with the task of defending the Polish capital of Warsaw and the city of Płock from the north. It took positions near the fortified lines along the border with East Prussia near Mława, and was supposed to retreat in an organized fashion towards the second line of defense towards the Narew and Vistula rivers.

## Operational history

When the Germans invaded on September 1, not all of the planned fortifications had been completed; some of the Army's units (such as the Mazowiecka Cavalry Brigade) had arrived in their designated areas only by 30 August (and its area had only 3 out of 40 planned fortifications completed).
During the Battle of the Border (particularly the battle of Mława on September 1–3) the Army was pushed back by the German Third Army, towards the Narew and Bug rivers. It received reinforcements in the form of the Operational Group Wyszków under General Wincenty Kowalski, but they were not sufficient to stop it from having to fall back. Eventually, around September 10, the Army abandoned its positions near Warsaw; some of the units (primarily the 20th Infantry Division) remained in the Warsaw area, joining the Warszawa Army taking part in the final defense of Warsaw; others were pushed to the south east (Romanian Bridgehead) and took part in the Battle of Tomaszów Lubelski (September 21–26), after which most of them were forced to surrender.

## Organization

The army was commanded by brig. gen. Emil Krukowicz-Przedrzymirski; his chief of staff was col. Stanisław Grodzki. It consisted of 2 infantry divisions and 2 cavalry brigades. On a lower level of organization it had 28 infantry battalions, 37 cavalry squadrons, 180 artillery pieces, 12 anti-air artillery pieces, 1 armored train (nr 13, former "Generał Sosnkowski") and 28 planes.
* 8th Infantry Division (8 Dywizja Piechoty) from Modlin
* 20th Infantry Division (20 Dywizja Piechoty) from Baranowicze
* Nowogródzka Cavalry Brigade (Nowogródzka Brygada Kawalerii)
* Mazowiecka Cavalry Brigade (Mazowiecka Brygada Kawalerii)
* Warsaw National Defence Brigade (Warszawska Brygada Obrony Narodowej)

### Aviation of the Modlin Army

* (Pluton łącznikowy nr 11)
* (41. Eskadra Rozpoznawcza)
* (III/5. Dywizjon Myśliwski)
** Polish 152nd Fighter Escadrille (152. Eskadra Myśliwska)
* Polish 53rd Observation Escadrille (53. Eskadra Obserwacyjna)