OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Russian frigate Marshal Shaposhnikov

Marshal Shaposhnikov (Russian: Маршал Ша́пошников) is a modernized Udaloy-class destroyer (Reclassified as Frigate) of the Russian Navy commissioned in 1985. The vessel serves in the Russian Pacific Fleet. Her namesake is Marshal Boris Shaposhnikov.

## Operational history

On 6 April 2003, Marshal Shaposhnikov left port, along with Admiral Panteleyev and the navy tanker Vladimir Kolechitskiy, to start a deployment to the Indian Ocean, where exercises with the Indian Navy were planned for May 2003. A number of Black Sea Fleet ships, plus, possibly, cruise missile submarines, joined the deployment.
On 6 May 2010, Russian Naval Infantry deployed from Marshal Shaposhnikov rescued the hijacked tanker MV Moscow University. The entire crew escaped unharmed. Moscow University had been hijacked by Somali pirates on 5 May 2010 off Socotra Island. The commandos from Marshal Shaposhnikov detained 10 pirates and killed one during the release of the tanker.
In November 2014, Marshal Shaposhnikov was part of a four-ship deployment to international waters off Australia. The deployment was believed to be linked to the 2014 G-20 Brisbane summit and growing tensions between the two nations.
In 2017 the ship received upgrades to its weapon systems and sensors. The upgrade included 16x 3S14 VLS cells for either Kalibr, Oniks or Zircon cruise missiles and two 3S24 quadruple launchers for 3M24 anti-ship missiles.
On 16 February 2018, the ship caught fire at Vladivostok. All 106 crew were evacuated.
On 10 July 2020 the Marshal Shaposhnikov, being reclassified as a frigate, started sea trials after receiving upgrades.
In April 2021, she launched Kalibr missiles against a land and a naval target, located respectively at a distance of over 1,000 km and 100 km. On the same month, she was reinstated back into the active service as part of the permanent formation of the Russian Navy Pacific Fleet.
She underwent another modernization in fall 2021.
On the 21 to 23 June 2022, Marshal Shaposhnikov and the corvette Gremyashchiy visited the port of Manila in the Philippines. On 25 June, the ships along with tanker Pechenga arrived to Cam Rahn, Vietnam. On 5 September, the destroyer took part in Vostok-2022 exercise in the Sea of Japan. On 15 September, she took part in the second Russo-Chinese joint naval patrol, along with corvettes Sovershenny, Gromky, Aldar Tsydenzhapov and tanker Pechenga.
From the 21 to 27 December 2022, Marshal Shaposhnikov along with Pacific Fleet flagship Russian cruiser Varyag (1983), the Project 20380 corvettes Russian corvette Hero of the Russian Federation Aldar Tsydenzhapov and Russian corvette Sovershennyy carried out joint drills in the East China Sea with the Chinese Navy.
From 4 to 6 March 2024, the ship was part of the DIMDEX 2024 in Doha, Qatar.
On 8 August 2024, the ship, along with Russian cruiser Varyag reached the Indian port of Cochin Port for replenishment.
# Saint-Sozy

Saint-Sozy (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Sòsi) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
The town is known for its production of foie gras (Clos Saint Sozy), nuts, and tobacco.
Its stadium is named after René Lespinasse, former manager of the local football club "Les Coucous de Saint-Sozy".
# Asques, Gironde

Asques (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Ascas) is a commune in the Gironde department in southwestern France.
# Embassy of the Philippines, Moscow

The Embassy of the Philippines in Moscow is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of the Philippines to the Russian Federation. Occupied since 1978, it is located on 6/8 Karmanitskiy Lane (Russian: Карманицкий переулок, 6/8) in the Arbat District of central Moscow, a short walk from the headquarters of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and near the former home of Alexander Pushkin on Arbat Street and the Spaso House, the official residence of the Ambassador of the United States to Russia.

## History

The Philippines did not immediately open a resident embassy when diplomatic relations between the Philippines and the then-Soviet Union were established in 1976. Its first diplomatic mission in Moscow was opened on August 2, 1977, when Juan A. Ona, appointed to serve as the first minister-counsellor to the Soviet Union, operating from Room 786 of the Hotel Ukraina (today the Radisson Royal Hotel, Moscow) on Kutuzovsky Prospekt. The Embassy continues to maintain its linkages to the hotel, as it billets its guests there.
Ona was later joined by two officers to help run the post, becoming the mission's erstwhile chargé d'affaires, and on September 30, 1977, Luis Moreno Salcedo arrived in Moscow as the first resident Philippine ambassador to the Soviet Union.
In late 1978, Soviet authorities permitted the Philippine embassy to relocate to its current premises, an L-shaped Khrushchev-era building that previously served as the embassy of South Vietnam. Today, the building houses both the mission's chancery and the ambassador's official residence.
Upon the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the Philippine Embassy in Moscow subsequently was accredited to Russia and eleven former Soviet republics, with jurisdiction over Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania being transferred to the Philippine Embassy in Stockholm, and jurisdiction over Moldova being transferred to the Philippine Embassy in Bucharest. Currently the embassy has jurisdiction over Russia, Armenia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan, with the other former Soviet republics under its jurisdiction being transferred to other missions.

## Ambassadors

* Igor G. Bailen, 2022-Present
* Carlos D. Sorreta, 2015 - 2021
* Alejandro B. Mosquera, 2012 – 2014
* Victor G. Garcia III, 2008-2012
* Ernesto V. Llamas, 2003-2008
* Jaime S. Bautista, 1996-2003
* Samuel T. Ramel, 1995-1996
* Romualdo A. Ong, 1993-1994
* Juan V. Saez, 1989-1991
* Alejandro Melchor, Jr., 1986-1989
* Luis Moreno-Salcedo, 1977-1982
# Castelnau-Chalosse

Castelnau-Chalosse (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Castèthnau de Shalòssa) is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Estigarde

Estigarde (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Estiguarda) is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Resa, Semič

Resa (pronounced; German: Ressen) is a remote abandoned settlement in the Municipality of Semič in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region. Its territory is now part of the village of Komarna Vas.

## History

Resa was a Gottschee German village. It was founded after 1558 and initially consisted of two half-farms. In 1770 it had four houses, and in 1931 three houses. The original inhabitants were expelled in the fall of 1941. The village was burned by Italian troops in the summer of 1942 during the Rog Offensive and it was never rebuilt.
# Linkage analysis

Genetic linkage#Linkage analysis This page is a soft redirect.
# Gustomoy

Gustomoy (Russian: Густомой) is a rural locality (Russian: село, lit. 'village') and the administrative center of Gustomoysky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Lgovsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 527 (2010 Census); 692 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Gustomoy River in the basin of the Seym, 45 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 78 km south-west of Kursk, 13 km west of the district center – the town Lgov.

### Climate

Gustomoy has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Gustomoy :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −3.6 (25.5) | −2.6 (27.3) | 3.4 (38.1) | 13.4 (56.1) | 19.6 (67.3) | 22.9 (73.2) | 25.3 (77.5) | 24.6 (76.3) | 18.4 (65.1) | 10.8 (51.4) | 3.7 (38.7) | −0.8 (30.6) | 11.3 (52.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.7 (21.7) | −5.2 (22.6) | −0.3 (31.5) | 8.5 (47.3) | 14.9 (58.8) | 18.5 (65.3) | 21 (70) | 20 (68) | 14.2 (57.6) | 7.5 (45.5) | 1.5 (34.7) | −2.8 (27.0) | 7.7 (45.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −8.2 (17.2) | −8.3 (17.1) | −4.4 (24.1) | 3 (37) | 9.2 (48.6) | 13.1 (55.6) | 15.9 (60.6) | 14.9 (58.8) | 9.9 (49.8) | 4.1 (39.4) | −0.8 (30.6) | −5 (23) | 3.6 (38.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 49 (1.9) | 44 (1.7) | 48 (1.9) | 50 (2.0) | 64 (2.5) | 70 (2.8) | 79 (3.1) | 54 (2.1) | 57 (2.2) | 56 (2.2) | 48 (1.9) | 48 (1.9) | 667 (26.2) |
| Source: https://en.climate-data.org/asia/russian-federation/kursk-oblast/gystomoi-321114/ ||||||||||||||

## Transport

Gustomoy is located on the road of regional importance 38K-017 (Kursk – Lgov – Rylsk – border with Ukraine) as part of the European route E38, 0.5 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-343 (38K-017 – Banishchi – Pristen), 1 km from the road 38H-372 (38K-017 – Stremoukhovka – Iznoskovo), 7 km from the nearest railway halt 387 km (railway line 322 km – Lgov I).
The rural locality is situated 86 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 152 km from Belgorod International Airport and 289 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Saint-Boès

Saint-Boès (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Semboès) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.
# Montbrun-Bocage

Montbrun-Bocage (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Montbrun del Boscatge) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department of southwestern France.
# Saze

Saze (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sase) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France.
# Ryžoviště

Ryžoviště (formerly Brunzejf; German: Braunseifen) is a municipality and village in Bruntál District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Notable people

* Norbert Klein (1866–1933), bishop of Brno, Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
# Dave MacIsaac

Dave MacIsaac (born 1955) is a Canadian musician from Nova Scotia who plays the fiddle and guitar, specialising in the Celtic music style. He has two children, a daughter Mary Clare and a son named Angus.

## Awards and recognition

* 1996: East Coast Music Awards - winner: Male Artist of the Year; Instrumental Artist of the Year; Celtic Recording of the Year (Nimble Fingers)
* 2017 : Honorary Doctorate from Cape Breton University

## Discography

* 1986 Celtic Guitar
* 1993: with Scott Macmillan, Guitar Souls
* 1995: Nimble Fingers
* 1999: From the Archives
* 2001: with Ashley MacIsaac, Fiddle Music 101
# NGC 864

NGC 864 is a star-forming intermediate spiral galaxy located in the Cetus constellation. It's also classified as an isolated galaxy on the AMIGA (Analysis of the Interstellar Medium of Isolated Galaxies) catalogue as CIG 96. Its discovery and first description was realized by William Herschel in October 25th, 1785 and the findings made public through his Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars, published in 1786.
Due to its diameter, declination and inclination, NGC 864 was selected in 2012 by a group of astronomers working at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory as an object for kinematics study. Besides collecting data to help understand NGC 864's morphology, the objective of the project was to develop a method of flux-calibration for the new GHαFaS system on the William Herschel Telescope.

## Morphology

Galaxies are the basic building blocks of the Universe and their formation is of great interest in current astrophysical research. A galaxy's morphology is the result of both externally driven (like a galaxy merger) and internal evolution (as in a spiral pattern driven). Using ACAM and GHαFaS to produce high spectral resolution Hα images of NGC 864, and integral-field spectrograph data, astronomers were able to determine its bar presents bright regions of massive star formation at the ends, where two asymmetric arms arise.
NGC 864's outer spiral shows a flocculent pattern, leading some astronomers to classify it as a grand design galaxy.

## Integral HI spectrum asymmetry

Due to its isolation, one of the most interesting characteristics of this galaxy is its asymmetry. The asymmetry in galaxies located in high-density areas is often the result of galaxy-galaxy interaction, like in a merger. The origin of asymmetries in isolated galaxies however, is not well understood. Some astronomers suggest it could originate from long-lived dynamical instabilities.
In a study from 2005, astronomers realized an integral HI spectra of NGC 864, producing a detailed analysis of its HI density distribution and velocity field. The data showed the interstellar medium to be symmetric in velocity, but asymmetric in intensity, suggesting the possibility of its asymmetry being the result of an internal dynamical instability unlikely. The researchers speculate NGC 864's asymmetry might have been the result of a minor galaxy companion crossing the equatorial plane just outside the optical disc but still within the extended HI disc, causing the warp we can observe today.
# Youth (Tolstoy novel)

Youth (Russian: Юность [Yunost']; 1857) is the third novel in Leo Tolstoy's autobiographical trilogy, following Childhood and Boyhood. It was first published in the popular Russian literary magazine Sovremennik.
Later in life, Tolstoy expressed his unhappiness with this book and the second in the trilogy, Boyhood.
# Witold Zapała

Witold Idzi Zapała (5 June 1935 – 9 September 2020) was a Polish dancer, choreographer and pedagogue. For over 50 years (1957 – 2011), Witold Zapala collaborated with Mazowsze, the Polish Song and Dance Ensemble (Polish: Zespół Ludowy Pieśni i Tańca Mazowsze), for whom he created repertory of dances and folk ceremonies from 43 ethnographic regions of Poland.
Zapała was also an originator, director and choreographer of children dance group Varsovia. Zapała was born in Dziurów, near Starachowice, and began his career at age 16 with the folk troupe Skolimow. He also trained Polish folk dancers in the United States, and has choreographed the dance sequences for the Polish Opera, Straszny dwór (Stanisław Moniuszko) in Warsaw.
In October 2011 Wytańczone "Mazowsze" Witolda Zapały, a book about Zapała's career with Mazowsze was published. It was written by a former Mazowsze dancer, Małgorzata Włoczkowska. Witold Zapała is one of Mazowsze's "Legends".
# Satyanarayana Rajguru

Padmasri Satyanarayana Rajguru (1903-1997) was an Indian litterateur, epigraphist and historian. He was a curator and epigraphist at the Odisha State Museum and was a recipient of Sahitya Akademi Award, Bharati Bhushan award, Ganjam Sahitya Sammilani award, Odisha Sahitya Academy Award and Sarala Sanman. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest Indian civilian award of Padma Shri in 1974.

## Biography

Born on 19 August 1903 to Harikrushna Rajguru and Sunamani Devi in the Indian state of Odisha, Rajguru passed the Oriya and Sanskrit title examination from Andhra University and started his career in 1929 as the manager of Parala Padmanabha Rangalaya, the first theatre in Odisha, founded by Padmanabha Narayan Deb, erstwhile Raja of the state of Parala. During his tenure there, he was associated with the activities of Utkal Sammilani and assisted Krushna Chandra Gajapati in the formation of Odisha state in 1937; he is known to have submitted a thesis on the state reorganization.
Rajguru, after his tenure as the president of the Ganjam District Education Council (1942–45), worked as an assistant at the Kalinga Historical Research Society at Bhawanipatna from 1947 and later, joined Odisha State Museum to work as a curator (1950–61) and later as an epigraphist (1963–70). He was a member of the working committee of Odisha Sahitya Academy and the chairman of Paralakhemundi Municipality. He was a life member of Berhampur University and was awarded DLitt by the university.
Rajguru is known to have done notable research on the history of Odisha and is credited with findings on the early of life of Jayadeva, the thirteenth century Sanskrit poet and the author of Gita Govinda. He translated The Palanquin Bearers, a poem by Sarojini Naidu into Odia language under the name, Palinki Bahaka and has published several other works, some of which are prescribed text for university studies.
* Mo Jeevana Sangrama (autobiography)
* Swapane Chumban
* Janani Utkal
* Radhavisek
* Odia Lipira Krama Bikash
* History of Gangas
* The Korasanda Copper Plate Grant of Visakhavarmma
* History of Eastern Gangas of Kalinga
* Heirographic Letters of Naraj
* The Odras and their Predominency
* The Historical Research in Orissa
* The Konduli Copper Plate Grant of Narasimha Deva of Saka 1305
* Sumandal Plates of Dharmaraj
* Ranpur plates of Dharmaraja
* Historical Background of Gopinath & Radha Krishna
* Oriya Inscription on a Stone Image
* South Indian Inscriptions
Satyanarayana Rajguru died on 11 June 1997 at the age of 93, his wife Taramani Devi preceding him in death by one year. He is survived by his sons Gopeshwar Rajguru, Radha Raman Rajguru and Sitakant Rajguru.

## Honours, awards and recognition

Rajguru was awarded the civilian honour Padma Shri in 1974 by the Government of India. He received the Sahitya Akademi Award for his autobiography, Mo Jeevana Sangrama in 1996. He was also a recipient of Bharati Bhushan award from Andhra Mahasabha, Ganjam Sahitya Sammilani award (1968) and Odisha Sahitya Academy award (1968). He was a recipient of Sarala Sanman (1989) from Sarala Sansad.
# Maurice Hegeman

Maurice Hegeman (c. 1848 – died February 1913) was an American musical theatre actor, playwright, librettist, and the inventor of the Brooklyn cocktail. He wrote the book and lyrics for the road musical Gay New York (1905), and starred in several Broadway productions, and Other big organizations produced by Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.

## Life and career

A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, Maurice Hegeman began his career as the stage manager of an opera company in his native city. He moved to Brooklyn, New York and worked as an actor on Broadway. He first drew attention in the New York theatre as the playwright and lyricist for the musical Gay New York which toured to Broadway's Murray Hill Theatre in February 1906. A successful "road musical" starring Dan Mason, the production had a long tour through the mid-western and eastern portions of the United States that began in the autumn of 1905.
In 1908–1909 Hegeman starred in Ludwig Engländer's musical Miss Innocence at the New York Theatre; playing the triple roles of The Marquis de Chabert, Schmalz, and Dr. Charcot. It was the first of several musicals produced by Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. that he would star in; including Ziegfeld Follies of 1909, Ziegfeld Follies of 1910, and The Pink Lady (1911 and 1912 revival, Dr. Mazou).
In addition to his work in the theatre, Hegeman also worked as bartender at Schmidt Cafe near the Brooklyn side of the Brooklyn Bridge. There he invented the original version of the Brooklyn Cocktail in 1910 which included a mix of hard cider, absinthe, and ginger ale.
Maurice Hegeman died at the age of 65 in St. Louis, Missouri during the last week of February 1913 due to complications from surgery. At the time of his death, he was starring in the national tour of The Pink Lady alongside his wife, the actress Alice Hegeman (1880–1970).
# Vitaly Tulenev

Vitaly Ivanovich Tulenev (Russian: Вита́лий Ива́нович Тюле́нев; 28 February 1937 in Leningrad, USSR – 25 August 1997 in Saint Petersburg, Russia) was a Soviet Russian painter, watercolorist, graphic artist, art teacher, Honored Artist of the Russian Federation, lived and worked in Saint Petersburg, regarded as one of the leading representatives of the "left" wing of the Leningrad school of painting.

## Biography

Vitaly Ivanovich Tulenev was born on 28 February 1937 in Leningrad, USSR.
In 1956 Vitaly Tulenev was adopted by the Department of painting of the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after Ilya Repin. He studied of Piotr Fomin, Viktor Oreshnikov.
In 1962 Vitaly Tulenev graduated from Ilya Repin Institute in Evsey Moiseenko personal Art Studio. His graduation work was genre painting named "A First furrow".
Since 1963 Vitaly Tulenev has participated in Art Exhibitions. Painted portraits, genre and historical pictures, landscapes. Worked in oil painting and watercolors. Solo Exhibitions by Vitaly Tulenev were in Leningrad (1991) and Saint Petersburg (1997).
Since the end of 1960s traditional realism in paintings of Vitali Tulenev replaced by mystical stories, with images from today up to the artist childhood and adolescence. They live in picture against the laws of time and space. Their selection and formation caused by ideas and poetic taste of artist only.
In paintings of Vitaly Tulenev color loses self-sustaining value, forming a kind of shaky aloof "environment", some picturesque equivalent of time, from which we can see images and symbols, folding in the texts and messages.
Vitaly Tulenev was a member of Saint Petersburg Union of Artists (before 1992 - the Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of Russian Federation) since 1964.
In the years of 1966–1972 Vitaly Tulenev worked as Art Teacher in Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after Ilya Repin.
In 1984, Vitaly Tulenev was awarded the honorary title of Honored Artist of Russian Federation.
Vitaly Ivanovich Tulenev died in Leningrad in 1997. Paintings by Vitaly Tulenev reside in State Russian Museum, State Tretyakov Gallery, in the lot of Art museums and private collections in Russia, China, England, Japan, USA, and throughout the world.
# Douville

Douville (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Dovila) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Fanna

Fanna (Standard Friulian: Fane; Western Friulian: Fana; German: Fuan) is a comune (municipality) in the Regional decentralization entity of Pordenone in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) northwest of Trieste and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Pordenone.
Fanna borders the following municipalities: Arba, Cavasso Nuovo, Frisanco, Maniago.
# Pujols-sur-Ciron

Pujols-sur-Ciron (French pronunciation:, literally Pujols on Ciron; Occitan: Pujòus de Siron) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.