OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# USS PGM-17

USS PGM-17 was a PGM-9-class motor gunboat built for the United States Navy during World War II. She was laid down and launched as USS PC-1189, a PC-461-class submarine chaser, but was renamed and reclassified before her November 1944 commissioning. She ran aground near Okinawa in May 1945. She was salvaged a month later, but was never repaired. She was towed to deep water and sunk in October 1945.

## Career

PC-1189 was laid down on 10 August 1943 and launched 14 April 1944. She was renamed and reclassified PGM-17, a PGM-9 gunboat on 16 August 1944. She was commissioned as USS PGM-17 on 24 November 1944 and assigned to the Pacific theater. USS PGM-17 participated in the assault and occupation of Okinawa between 25 March and 4 May 1945 before striking a reef. She was salvaged and towed to Zamami Shima, Kerama Retta and beached at Agana Ura. She was decommissioned on 2 June 1945. USS PGM-17 was disposed of by sinking off the coast of Kerama Retta in October 1945.

## Service

After her commission, PGM-17 was sent to the Pacific theater and was involved in the Battle of Okinawa. During the first days of the battle, PGM-17 spotted and destroyed several Japanese mines with small arms fire. On the first day of the ground invasion of Okinawa, on 1 April 1945, PGM-17 shot down a Japanese Aicha "Val" dive bomber. PGM-17 spent the month of April and the beginning of May scouting and destroying mines, offering assistance to disabled and damaged ships, running supplies, and fending off kamikaze attacks.
On 4 May 1945, USS PGM-17 ran aground an uncharted coral reef off the coast of Kouri Jima. A salvage tug arrived a few hours later and prepared to tow the ship. At first, the hull had no damage, but as high waves caused PGM-17 to relentlessly bash into the reef, it became clear that salvaging the ship was unlikely. On 5 May, the captain, Lieutenant Edwin L. Williams Jr. ordered all hands to abandon ship. The salvage attempt was abandoned due to rough waters. On 7 May 1945, salvage ship USS Deliver (AR-23) began salvaging PGM-17. Deliver spent five days pumping water off PGM-17 and patching the hull. However, Deliver was called off to assist USS Hugh W. Hadley (DD-774) which had been struck by three kamikaze aircraft. It wasn't until two weeks later that LCI-738 began salvaging PGM-17 on 27 May 1945. After almost two weeks of salvage work, PGM-17 was finally pulled off the reef on 9 June 1945, spending over a month stranded on the reef. Despite heavy kamikaze attacks throughout the region, PMG-17 managed to go the entire time without taking enemy fire.
On 9 June 1945, USS PGM-17 was towed to the Agono Urn Cove on Zamami Shima where she was grounded on shallow water. On 2 July, she was decommissioned and left until October 1945 when she was towed out to deep waters and sunk.
# Queen of Chinatown

"Queen of Chinatown" (also typed "Queen of China-Town") is a song by French singer Amanda Lear, released in 1977 by Ariola Records. It met with a big chart success and remains one of Lear's biggest hits to date. The song's lyrics were written by Lear herself and the music was composed by Anthony Monn, her musical partner at that time. It's an uptempo disco composition with characteristic oriental elements. The song was released in late 1977 as the sixth and final single from Lear's debut album, I Am a Photograph (1977), however, was included only on the album's re-issue, replacing "La Bagarre". The B-side of the single was "Alphabet", which had earlier received a separate A-side single release in the Netherlands. In Japan, "The Lady in Black" was released on the side B.

## Release

"Queen of Chinatown" was heavily promoted by numerous TV performances in 1977 and 1978. The song became Lear's biggest hit up to that point and now remains one of her most memorable songs. It reached number two in West Germany, which is her highest chart achievement in that country to date, and number two in Italy, where it was kept off the top spot for four consecutive weeks in February 1978 by Matia Bazar's singles "Solo tu" and "...e dirsi ciao".
The song was recorded again in 1998 for the Back in Your Arms album. Minor label Mag Music released that re-recording as a promotional only 12" vinyl single with four mixes in the summer of 1999. Hungarian DJ Sterbinszky released a remix of "Queen of Chinatown" in 2005, using a sample from the original recording. The track reached number five on the Hungarian singles chart. In the same year, German producer DJenetix remixed the track for the various artists compilation Disco Celebration which consisted of contemporary remixes of the hits from the 70s and 80s. The new version was released as a single in 2006. In 2008, Amanda recorded another version of the song for her Amour toujours album, in fact a re-release of the 2006 album With Love.

## Music videos

A music video was filmed for the song, for German TV show Musikladen. It presents the singer wearing an oriental dress and holding a hand fan, performing the song with two backup dancers. This music video was released on a 3-DVD box set Das beste aus dem Musikladen Vol. 1 in 2012, together with ten other videos that Lear had made for the show. Another video was filmed for Italian prime time TV show Premiatissima, hosted by Lear in 1982. This video was later used in her television special Ma chi è Amanda?, aired in Italy in February 1983.
# Urgunovo

Urgunovo (Russian: Ургуново; Bashkir: Өргөн, Örgön) is a rural locality (a selo) in Uchalinsky Selsoviet, Uchalinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 569 as of 2010. There are 11 streets.

## Geography

Urgunovo is located 13 km north of Uchaly (the district's administrative centre) by road. Uchaly is the nearest rural locality.
# The Fair Love

The Fair Love (Korean: 페어 러브; lit. "Fair Love") is a 2010 South Korean romance film starring Ahn Sung-ki and Lee Ha-na. It premiered at the 2009 Busan International Film Festival, and was released in theaters on January 14, 2010.

## Plot

Hyung-man (Ahn Sung-ki) is a man in his 50s who leads a lonely, ordered life. He runs a small camera repair shop, and his mastery of this intricate skill draws customers from across the city. He also has a talent for photography, though for him it's more of a hobby than a vocation. He's still single, in fact he has never even dated a woman before. If the world were more fair he would be materially secure, but years earlier one of his best friends, Ki-hyuk, took his life savings and ran off. Since then, his life has never been the same.
Therefore, he is stunned and flummoxed when his former friend Ki-hyuk summons him to his deathbed for an unconvincing apology and, on top of that, a request. Ki-hyuk's daughter Nam-eun (Lee Ha-na), now in her 20s, will be alone after he is gone, so Ki-hyuk asks Hyung-man to please stop in every once in a while and check on her after he dies. Hyung-man feels rightly that he owes his friend nothing. But the daughter has done him no wrong, so after Ki-hyuk passes away, Hyung-man eventually knocks on her door.
Upon meeting her, he notices that Nam-eun seems to be more distressed over the death of her pet cat than her father's. Meanwhile, Nam-eun finds Hyung-man intriguing, so using his dirty laundry as an excuse, she begins to visit him frequently and gradually falls for him. When she expresses her feelings for him, Hyung-man is at first shocked. But as his awkwardness fades, he realizes that he reciprocates, and he starts to feel and even act like a teenager in love. Despite a twenty-six-year age difference, Hyung-man and Nam-eun decide to embark on a relationship.

## Cast

* Ahn Sung-ki ... Hyung-man
* Lee Ha-na ... Nam-eun
* Yun Seung-jun ... Jin-tae
* Lee Hyeon-ho ... Jae-hyeong
* Kim Jeong-seok ... Jeong-seok
* Kim In-soo ... Reverend Kang
* Kwon Hyeok-poong ... President Yoon
* Choi Jong-ryeol ... Hyung-man's brother
* Kim Min-kyeong ... Sister-in-law
* Heo Yeon-jeong ... Jae-eun
* Jeong Seong-il ... Jae-woong
* Yoo In-na ... Jin-hee
* Kil Chang-gyu ... Ki-hyuk
* Lee Choon-yeon ... Store owner
# HMIS Gondwana (K348)

HMIS Gondwana was a World War II Flower-class corvette of the Royal Indian Navy (RIN). She was originally ordered for and commissioned as HMS Burnet of the Royal Navy, but transferred to RIN immediately upon commissioning.
She was transferred back to the Royal Navy in 1946 and subsequently sold to the Royal Thai Navy in 1947, and commissioned as HTMS Bangpakong (Thai: เรือหลวงบางปะกง).

## History

Burnet was ordered from Ferguson Shipbuilders, Limited in Glasgow for the Royal Navy in 1942. She was transferred to the Royal Indian Navy immediately and commissioned as HMIS Gondwana on 15 May 1945, just months before the end of World War II. After the war, she was briefly used as an apprentice seaman training ship before being transferred back to the Royal Navy just on 17 May 1946.
She was sold to the Royal Thai Navy in 1947 as HTMS Bangpakong, and served in the Korean War in 1950–1951 before returning to Thailand. Bangpakong has since been decommissioned.
# Slobodskoy District

Slobodskoy District (Russian: Слободско́й райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-nine in Kirov Oblast, Russia. It is located in the north of the oblast. The area of the district is 3,790 square kilometers (1,460 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Slobodskoy (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 30,174 (2010 Census); 33,655 (2002 Census); 38,728 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Slobodskoy District is one of the thirty-nine in the oblast. The town of Slobodskoy serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Slobodskoy Municipal District. The Town of Slobodskoy is incorporated separately from the district as Slobodskoy Urban Okrug.

## People

* Alexander Bakulev (1890-1967)
# Miron Chodakowski

Archbishop Miron (21 October 1957 – 10 April 2010), born Mirosław Chodakowski, was a Polish religious figure.
Chodakowski was born in Białystok. He served as Orthodox Ordinary of the Polish Army until being killed in the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash near Smolensk.
He entered the Orthodox Seminary of the Holy Spirit in Warsaw in 1972. He gained holy orders on 17 December 1978. Later, he studied at the Christian Theological Academy in Warsaw.
He became the Polish Army's chief Orthodox priest on 1 October 1998. He received the gold Order of Merit for the Defence of the Country on 5 February 1999. He was conferred the rank of General Brigadier of the Polish Army by president Aleksander Kwaśniewski and was posthumously promoted to the rank of Major General by Bronisław Komorowski.
He died in the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash on 10 April 2010, with the Polish President and other Polish dignitaries. They were travelling to take part in the commemorations for the 70th anniversary of the Katyn massacre. Chodakowski was posthumously appointed a Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta.
In 2017, it was revealed that when the Polish state reopened the investigation into the crash and exhumed victim's bodies, testing revealed that Chodakowski's coffin contained his body from the waist up and the body of general Tadeusz Ploski from the waist down.
# Montenegrins in Germany

Montenegrins living in Germany (German: Montenegriner in Deutschland) are supported and represented by various associations. They number around 30,000. Some Montenegrins immigrated during the 1960s and 1970s as Gastarbeiter ("guest workers") when Montenegro was still a part of Yugoslavia. A minority arrived as refugees during the Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s.
Some Montenegrins still want to migrate to Germany, especially from the northern parts of Montenegro. In 2015, approximately 6,000 attempted to travel into Germany to seek asylum but were unsuccessful. In 2016, 683 Montenegrins were granted work permits. In 2017, this number rose to 876. In 2018, Germany made it easier for Montenegrins to gain a work permit.
# Kurdistan Revolutionary Party

Kurdish Revolutionary Party (Arabic: الحزب الثوري الكردستاني) was a political party in Iraq seeking independence for the Kurdish people. Originally formed in 1964, it merged into the Kurdish Democratic Party in 1970. The party was revived by a group of anti-Barzani dissidents in the KDP leadership in 1974. The refounded Kurdish Revolutionary Party joined the National Progressive Front and supported the Kurdish autonomy law proposed by the Iraqi government. The party was led by Abd as-Sattar Tahir Sharif, who left Iraq in 1999.
The party obtained two seats in the national parliament in the March 24, 1996, elections.
The party held its 14th national congress on August 21, 2000.
# Abbaye aux Dames, Saintes

The Abbaye aux Dames ("Ladies' Abbey") was the first Benedictine nunnery in Saintes in Charente-Maritime in France. The abbey was founded in 1047 by Geoffrey II, Count of Anjou, and his wife Agnes. Agnes later retired to the nunnery and died there.
One of its abbesses was Agnès of Barbezieux (1134–1174), whose relative, Eleanor of Aquitaine, was a generous donor to the abbey.
Madame de Montespan was educated here.
It is located next to the town's Arch of Germanicus and was classified a monument historique in 1948.
The abbey church, Sainte-Marie-des-Dames, dates from the 12th century.

## Pictures

* Church
* Roman porch
* Door
* Nave
# Hussein Khodja Dey

Hussein Khodja Dey or Hassan Khodja Dey was the 8th ruler and Dey of Algiers. He ruled one year after his predecessor Hadj Moustapha.

## Rule

After the death of his predecessor and his election, he executed Moustapha's wife and daughter and after using all his fortune to satisfy the militia, he would also manage to get a ransom of 150,000 piastres by the old Bey Ibrahim el-Sharif of Tunis. But as his fortune drained out, he would be unable to pay the Janissaries, and would be deposed the 4th March 1707.
# Cuyo Basin

Cuyo Basin (Spanish: Cuenca Cuyana) is a sedimentary basin in Mendoza Province, western Argentina. The Cuyo Basin has a NNW-SSE elongated shape and is limited to the west by the Sierra Pintada System and to the east by the Pampean pericraton. To the north the basin reaches the area around the city of Mendoza.

## Description

The Cuyo Basin has an approximate area of 30,000 square kilometres (12,000 sq mi). It has two major sub-basins: Cacheuta (Spanish: Subcuenca Cacheuta) in the north and Alvear (Spanish: Subcuenca Alvear) in the south. The northern fringes of Cacheuta sub-basin reaches into San Juan Province. The basin existed already during the Triassic but its current shape is derivative of the Andean orogeny.
The basin originated as a rift basin in the context of extensional tectonics and crustal thinning that followed the Paleozoic Gondwanide orogeny.

### Stratigraphy

The stratigraphy of the Cuyo Basin comprises the following formations:
| Age bold is SALMA type | Group | Formation | Lithologies | Depositional environment |
| Pleistocene | | Tunuyán | | |
| Mio-Pliocene Huayquerian | | Huayquerías | Mudstones, sandstones, tuff | Fluvial |
| Miocene | | Mogotes | | Alluvial |
| Miocene | | La Pilona | Shales and sandstones | Alluvial |
| Middle Miocene Laventan | | Mariño | Sandstones | Alluvial and eolian |
| Late Oligocene Deseadan | | Mariño | Sandstones | Alluvial and eolian |
| Early Oligocene | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus |
| Priabonian | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus |
| Bartonian Divisaderan | | Divisadero Largo | | Fluvial |
| Lutetian | | Papagayos | | Fluvial |
| Early Eocene | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus |
| Paleocene | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus |
| Late Cretaceous | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus |
| Early Cretaceous | | Punta de las Bardas | Basalts | Volcanic |
| Late Jurassic | | Punta de las Bardas | Basalts | Volcanic |
| Late Jurassic | | Barrancas | Sandstones and conglomerates | Alluvial to fluvial |
| Rhaetian | Uspallata | Río Blanco | | Fluvial-deltaic |
| Norian | Uspallata | Río Blanco | | Fluvial-deltaic |
| Carnian | Uspallata | Cacheuta | Black shales | Lacustrine |
| Carnian | Uspallata | Potrerillos | Tuffs, conglomerates, sandstones, shales | Alluvial to fluvial |
| Ladinian | Uspallata | Cerro de las Cabras | Mudstones and conglomerates | |
| Anisian | Uspallata | Cerro de las Cabras | Mudstones and conglomerates | |
| Olenekian | Uspallata | Río Mendoza | Volcaniclastic conglomerates | |
| Induan | Uspallata | Río Mendoza | Volcaniclastic conglomerates | |
| Late Permian | Choiyoi Group | Choiyoi Group | | |
| Carboniferous | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus |
| Devonian | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus | Hiatus |
| Early Paleozoic | Cuyania | Cuyania | Cuyania | Cuyania |
# Mashg Duzan

Mashg Duzan (Persian: مشگدوزان, also Romanized as Mashg Dūzān; also known as Mashk Dūzān and Moshg Doozan) is a village in Manj Rural District, Manj District, Lordegan County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 299, in 50 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Hellenic Triathlon Federation

The Hellenic Triathlon Federation (Greek: Ελληνική Ομοσπονδία Τριάθλου) was founded in 1996 and is the official governing body for the multi-sport disciplines of triathlon, duathlon and aquathlon in Greece.
# Wang Kai (born 1963)

Wang Kai (Chinese: 王凯; born April 1963) is a lieutenant general (zhongjiang) of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) serving as commander of the Tibet Military District, succeeding Wang Haijiang in March 2021.

## Biography

Wang was born in Meishan County (now Meishan), Sichuan, in April 1963. During the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, Wang, the then 37th Division commander of the 13th Army, led the troops to the disaster area first. In 2009, he rose to become chief of staff of the 14th Army. In July 2013, he was made commander of the 13th Army. In April 2017, he was commissioned as deputy commander of the Western Theater Command Ground Force, he remained in that position until March 2021, when he was transferred to Tibet and given the position of commander of the Tibet Military District.
In October 2022, Wang was elected as a full member to the 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
# The Question Jar Show

The Question Jar Show is a two-disk live album by singer Mike Doughty. It includes live acoustic recordings performed by himself with his partner Andrew "Scrap" Livingston. In between some songs, the duo answer questions that audience members wrote and placed in a jar at the front of the stage before the shows started.
# Oleg Zhukovskiy

Oleg Zhukovskiy (Belarusian: Алег Жукоўскі; born 15 February 1970) is a retired Belarusian high jumper.
He finished tenth at the 1993 World Championships, twelfth at the 1994 European Indoor Championships, and fourteenth at the 1994 European Championships. He competed at the 1995 World Championships without reaching the final.
Zhukovskiy became Belarusian high jump champion in 1993. Rivals around this time include Vladimir Zaboronyok, Nikolay Moskalev and Aleksandr Buglakov. He also became the last Soviet indoor champion, in 1992.
His personal best was 2.31 metres, achieved in May 1993 in Gomel. On the indoor track he had 2.33 metres, achieved in February 1995 in Banská Bystrica.
# 1914 Burdur earthquake

The 1914 Burdur earthquake (also called the Afyon-Bolvadin earthquake) occurred at 00:07 local time (22:07 UTC) on 4 October. It was estimated to be 7.0 on the surface-wave magnitude scale with a maximum intensity of IX (Violent) on the Mercalli intensity scale. It was centered near Lake Burdur in southwestern Anatolia and the mainshock and subsequent fire destroyed more than 17,000 homes, and caused 2,344 casualties.

## Earthquake

The earthquake, along with several others in 1959 and 1971, occurred along the Fethiye-Burdur fault zone, a parallel and discontinuous series of fault segments. No unambiguous fault displacement has been found that is related to the event, but a 23 km (14 mi) portion of the southeast coast of Lake Burdur experienced subsidence of up to 150 centimeters (59 in) and this may indicate that the event was due to normal faulting with a strike of N45°E.

## Damage

In Burdur nearly all homes were destroyed along with other significant and historical monuments. Kilinc was destroyed and in Keciborlu around 85 percent of the houses were lost. In the city of Isparta the great Mosque was destroyed along with more than half of the homes. Other villages were also impacted as far as 60 kilometers (37 mi) from the epicenter.
# Khmeleva

Khmeleva (Ukrainian: Хмелева, Polish: Chmielowa) is a village located on the Dnister River in Chortkiv Raion of Ternopil Oblast, in western Ukraine. Khmeleva is the administrative center of the village council, which also includes the village of Svershkivtsi. It belongs to Tovste settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Population of the village as of 2007 was 442.
Until 18 July 2020, Khmeleva belonged to Zalishchyky Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ternopil Oblast to three. The area of Zalishchyky Raion was merged into Chortkiv Raion.

## Notable people
### Born

* agronomist researcher, social and political activist Roman Kotsyk,

### Lived

* Yakub Holovatsky, writer, folklorist, Slavist scholar. His baby son is buried in the village.
# Unchalli Falls

Unchalli Falls, also known as Lushington Falls, is a waterfall created by a 116-metre (381 ft) drop in the River Aghanashini. The falls are located 35 km (22 mi) from Sirsi . The falls are named for J. D. Lushington, a District Collector for the British Government, who discovered the falls in 1845. It is one of world's 5 waterfalls where one can witness the extremely rare phenomena "Moonbows".
The falls are sometimes called Keppa Joga because of the deafening sound they make.

## Location

Siddapur is approximately 35 kilometres (22 mi) from the falls.
Heggarne is approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) away, but visitors need to trek through a dense forest.
# Brandon Brown (basketball, born 1985)

Brandon Brown (born January 14, 1985) is an American professional basketball player. Standing at 1.98 meters, he plays the power forward and at the center position. After one year at Cal State San Bernardino, Brown entered the 2010 NBA draft but was not selected in the draft's two rounds.

## College career

Brown played college basketball at Mountain View, Holmes Community College and at Cal State San Bernardino, from 2006 to 2009.

## Professional career

Brown went undrafted in the 2010 NBA draft. He started his professional career with Šiauliai of the Lithuanian League. The same year he also played for Sūduva and Kotwica Kołobrzeg.
During the next 5 years, Brown has played in multiple teams such as Vitória de Guimarães, Fjölnir, Lanús, Apollon Limassol, SLUC Nancy, ASC Denain-Voltaire and Anwil Włocławek.
He started the 2015–16 season with Hapoel Gilboa Galil. On January 10, he signed with Aries Trikala of the Greek League. On April 24, he signed with Al-Ahli Jeddah of the Saudi Premier League.
On September 2, 2016, Brown joined Istanbulspor Beylikduzu of the TBL.
On October 28, 2017, Brown joined Incheon ET Land Elephants of the Korean Basketball League.
In May 2020, Brown Joined Al Ahli Bahrain in the Bahraini Basketball league, leading the team along with Dominic Sutton to win the first double in 22 years, winning the league and the domestic cup competition.
In November 2021, Brown signed with the San Miguel Beermen of the Philippine Basketball Association.