OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Italians in Finland

Italian Finns (Italian: italo-finlandesi; Finnish: Suomenitalialaiset) are Finnish-born citizens who are fully or partially of Italian descent, whose ancestors were Italians who emigrated to Finland during the Italian diaspora, or Italian-born people in Finland.

## Characteristics

The number of Italians can only be measured in the number of Italian speakers, people born in Italy and their children, since Finland does not collect statistics on ethnicity.
The "Associazione degli Italiani" in Finland, founded in 1990, operates in Finland as an aggregation society for Italian-Finnish people. Furthermore, the Finland-Italy cultural society operates in Finland, founded in 1963, to increase cultural exchanges between the two cultures.

## Demographics

67% of Italian Finns are male and 33% are female. 51.3% of Italian Finns are employed, 9.5% are unemployed and 39.2% are outside the labour force. There are over 200 Italian students in Finland, and over 160 Italian entrepreneurs. 761 Italian men are in a registered relationship with a Finnish woman.
In 2018:
* 1,133 Finns had a dual Italian citizenship
* 2,441 Finns had an Italian background
* 2,709 Finns had an Italian citizenship
* 2,857 Finns spoke Italian as their native language
* 2,956 Finns were born in Italy
Italians by Municipality in 2018 :
| No. | Municipality | Italians | % |
| 1. | Helsinki | 1,078 | 0.17 |
| 2. | Espoo | 336 | 0.12 |
| 3. | Vantaa | 226 | 0.10 |
| 4. | Turku | 186 | 0.10 |
| 5. | Tampere | 163 | 0.07 |

## Notable Italian Finns

* Marco Matrone, footballer
* Matias Maccelli, ice hockey player
* Charles Bassi, architect
* Lauri Dalla Valle, former footballer
* Marco Parnela, former footballer
* Antonio Inutile, footballer
* Anna Falchi, model and actress
* Marco Casagrande, architect
* Manuela Bosco, actress
* Clara Petrozzi, violist
* Monica Sileoni, retired artistic gymnast
* Janna Hurmerinta, singer
* Maarit Hurmerinta, singer and musician
* Andreas Bernard, ice hockey goaltender
* Eugenio Giraldoni, operatic baritone
* Sara Negri, mathematical logician
* Egle Oddo, visual artist
# The Verdant Braes of Screen

"The Verdant Braes of Screen" (Roud 419) is a traditional Irish song. It is believed that the 'screen' (Irish: Scríne = shrine) refers to the river that runs near/around Ballinascreen in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. In fact, the name of the local river is The River Moyola or Moyola River (Irish: Abhainn na Scríne -- (phonetically "AV-ehn na SCREEN" SG or "AH-wen na SCREEN" in Munster or Connaught or in Ulster "OH-win na SCREEN")). A brae is to a hillside or raised bank, especially along a river or stream.

## Interpretations

The song has been interpreted by Anne Briggs, Tomas O'Canainn, John Renbourn, Mick Hanly, Keven Moyna, Cathal Lynch, The Beggarmen, Maranna McCloskey, Terence O'Flaherty, An Tor, Cara Dillon, Cherish The Ladies, Steve Tilston and Maggie Boyle, Louis Killen and Altan.
# Thalamy

Thalamy (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Talamin) is a commune in the Corrèze department in central France.
# Kunegundów

Kunegundów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ciepielów, within Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Samad, Iran

Samad (Persian: صمد, also Romanized as Şamad; also known as Deh-e Şamad ‘Īsá Zahī) is a village in Margan Rural District, in the Central District of Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 87, in 18 families.
# Mykhailo Brodskyy

Mykhailo Yuriyovych Brodsky (Ukrainian: Михайло Юрійович Бродський) (born April 5, 1959 in Kyiv) is a Ukrainian politician, leader of the Party of Free Democrats and businessman.

## Biography

Brodsky was a self-nominated candidate in the 2004 Ukrainian presidential election. Chair of the "Yabluko" ("Apple") Party in 2003–2005.
He was a national deputy (member of Parliament) of Ukraine from 1998–2002. He was a chair of the publishing house "Kyivskie Vedmosti" in 1998, but lost control of it after being jailed on corruption charges. Main policy is opposition to "oligarchs", and declared when registering that he was running for president in 2004 to bar (then) Prime Minister of Ukraine, Viktor Yanukovych, from power.
Brodskyy allied himself with Yulia Tymoshenko before and during the Orange Revolution (in 2006 he was elected as a deputy of the Kyiv City Council representing the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc), but broke with her before the snap parliamentary elections of September 2007.
In 2007, he publicly accused Tymoshenko of trying to bribe judges of the Constitutional Court and of selling places on election lists.
Brodskyy was a candidate for President of Ukraine in the 2010 Ukrainian presidential elections nominated by the Party of Free Democrats, during the election he received 0,06% of the votes.
From 2010 to 2014, Brodskyy headed the State Committee of Ukraine on Regulatory Policy and Entrepreneurship in the Azarov Government.
# Lola Naymark

Lola Naymark (born 5 April 1987) is a French film and television actress, writer and director. In 2005 she was nominated for the César Award for Most Promising Actress for her role in A Common Thread but lost to Sara Forestier.

## Early and personal life

Born in Paris, France. Besides her native French and English; Naymark can also speak Hebrew, Spanish and Dutch.

## Selected filmography

* Riches, belles, etc. (1998)
* Monsieur Ibrahim (2003)
* A Common Thread (2004)
* The Army of Crime (2009)
* Brèves de comptoir (2014)
* Au fil d'Ariane [Ariane's Thread] (2014)
* Casanova Variations (2014)
* Don't Tell Me the Boy Was Mad (2015)
* Gloria Mundi (2019)
* Le Tigre et le Président (2022)
# Yothaka railway station

Yothaka railway station (Thai: สถานีรถไฟโยทะกา) is a railway station located in Bang Toei Subdistrict, Ban Sang District, Prachinburi Province. The station is a part of eastern railway line and is a class 4 railway station located 93.73 km (58 mi) from Hua Lamphong (Bangkok railway station).
Its name is assumed to be from its location near Paknam Yothaka (Yothaka estuary), where is a confluence of rivers Prachinburi and Nakhon Nayok. Or may be from the name of yothaka flower (Bauhinia monandra) because in the past this place has species of plants blooming all the way.

## Train services

* Ordinary train No. 275/276 Bangkok – Ban Klong Luk Border – Bangkok
* Ordinary train No. 279/280 Bangkok – Ban Klong Luk Border – Bangkok
# Steve Howell

Stephen Glen Howell (born December 20, 1956) is a former American football fullback who played for the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Baylor University. He was also a member of the Philadelphia Eagles and played in the United States Football League (USFL) for the Arizona Wranglers.
After his football career, Howell served as a softball coach until retiring in 2022.
# Italian Physical Society

The Italian Physical Society (Italian: Società Italiana di Fisica, SIF) is a non-profit organization whose aim is to promote, encourage, protect the study and the progress of physics in Italy and in the world. It was founded in 1897.
It is associated with the journal series Nuovo Cimento. SIF also publishes the academic journals Quaderni di Storia della Fisica and Giornale di Fisica. Some of the Nuovo Cimento journals were merged with European Physical Journal in 1986 and with Europhysics Letters in 1999. Il Bolletino della Società Italiana di Fisica was published from 1956 to 1984. In 1984, it became Il Nuovo Saggiatore ("The New Assayer"). The SIF organizes an annual national congress of study at one of the Italian universities. Its other major initiatives are the management of the "Enrico Fermi" International School of Physics (an annual summer school held in Varenna), and the organization of conferences on specific topics.
There are two types of membership in SIF: regular members ("can be effective partners individuals and charities") and honorary members ("may be honorary members persons who have attained an eminent position in the physical science").
Franco Bassani of the Scuola Normale di Pisa was president of the SIF until 2007. The current president is Luisa Cifarelli of the University of Bologna, formerly Vice President.
# Luppé-Violles

Luppé-Violles (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lupèr e Viòlas) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
# Archives in China

On the basis of the General Rules for Archives published in 1983, historical archives were being expanded at the provincial and county levels. Two of the most important archives were the First Historical Archives of China (FHAC), located in Beijing containing the archives of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the Second Historical Archives of China (SHAC), located in Nanjing containing the archives of the Kuomintang period. And the Central Archives (the State Archives Administration) contains the archives of the Communist Party and the People's Republic. A number of foreign scholars have been granted access to these archives. In 1987 public and research libraries still faced serious space, management, and service problems. Even with the special efforts being made to solve these problems, it was clear that they would not be quickly resolved.
In the late 1980s, China was experiencing an active educational and cultural life. Students were staying in school longer, educational standards were being raised, and facilities were being improved. Intellectuals were encouraged to develop their expertise, especially in the scientific and technical spheres, and a wide variety of traditional and modern literary and art forms were allowed to flourish. This situation was likely to continue as long as it served the interest of economic modernization and posed no threat to the political establishment.
# La Roquette-sur-Var

La Roquette-sur-Var (French pronunciation:, literally La Roquette on Var; Occitan: Sa Roqueta de Var; Italian: Rocchetta di Varo) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France. It is one of sixteen villages grouped together by the Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur tourist department as the Route des Villages Perchés (Route of Perched Villages). The others are: Aspremont, Carros, Castagniers, Coaraze, Colomars, Duranus, Èze, Falicon, La Gaude, Lantosque, Levens, Saint-Blaise, Saint-Jeannet, Tourrette-Levens and Utelle.
# No Woman No Cry (painting)

No Woman No Cry is a 1998 painting created by Chris Ofili in 1998. It was one of the works included in the exhibition which won him the Turner Prize that year (the first painter to win the prize since Howard Hodgkin in 1985). The Financial Times has described it as "his masterpiece".
The painting is in mixed media, including acrylic paint, oil paint, and polyester resin. Against a golden background, it depicts the portrait of a black woman with braided hair weeping. Each tear includes a collaged image of Stephen Lawrence, who was murdered in 1993 and whose mother, Doreen, was leading a campaign in 1998 for an inquiry into the failed murder investigation; the campaign for the inquiry was successful, with the final report declaring in 1999 that the police department conducting the investigation was "institutionally racist". The painting is sometimes described as being a portrait of Doreen Lawrence. Barely visible in phosphorescent paint (but clearer in dark conditions) are the words "R.I.P. Stephen Lawrence 1974-1993".
The canvas measures 243.8 centimetres (96 in) high by 182.8 centimetres (72 in) wide, and is displayed leaning against the gallery wall, supported by two dried, varnished lumps of elephant dung. A third lump forms the pendant of the necklace. Map pins on the lower two lumps spell out the painting's title.
The painting is Ofili's tribute to Stephen Lawrence. Ofili was inspired by the dignity of Stephen's mother, Doreen Lawrence, in the face of her personal tragedy. He also intends it to be seen as a more general portrayal of melancholy and grief. The Financial Times has described it as "a modern Pietà". It takes its name from Bob Marley's reggae song, "No Woman, No Cry".
The painting was purchased by the Tate Gallery in 1999. It was included in a mid-career retrospective of Ofili's work at Tate Britain in 2010, and selected by the Tate as its initial painting to have a high-resolution gigapixel image included in the Google Art Project, together with an image taken in the dark to highlight the phosphorescent paint.
# Battus IV of Cyrene

Battus IV of Cyrene surnamed The Handsome or The Fair (Greek: Βάττος ο Καλός, ruled 515 BC - 465 BC) was the seventh and second to last Greek king of Cyrenaica of the Battiad dynasty. He was the first Cyrenaean king to rule as a client king under the Persian Empire.

## Ancestry

Battus was the son and only child of the fifth Cyrenaean king, Arcesilaus III. His mother was the daughter of Alazir, a Libyan who served as governor of Barca. Herodotus states that his father and his maternal grandfather were related and his maternal grandmother is unknown.

## Reign

Battus succeeded his paternal grandmother Pheretima in late 515 BC. She had died from a skin disease in Egypt. From 515 BC until 465 BC, Battus ruled as king of Cyrenaica. Very little is known about his reign although it seems that his reign was peaceful. During his reign, Cyrenaica exported wheat, barley, olive oil and silphium (a now extinct plant that had aromatic & medicinal properties). He was succeeded by his son Arcesilaus IV and was buried near his paternal ancestors.
# Mother Goose in Prose

Mother Goose in Prose is a collection of twenty-two children's stories based on Mother Goose nursery rhymes. It was the first children's book written by L. Frank Baum, and the first book illustrated by Maxfield Parrish. It was originally published in 1897 by Way and Williams of Chicago, and re-released by the George M. Hill Company in 1901.

## Contents

The book opens with an introduction by Baum that traces the history of Mother Goose. It is followed by the original text of a nursery rhyme with a broader story to establish its literary context.
* Sing a Song o' Sixpence
* The Story of Little Boy Blue
* The Cat and the Fiddle
* Black Sheep
* Old King Cole
* Mistress Mary
* The Wond'rous Wise Man
* What Jack Horner Did
* The Man in the Moon
* The Jolly Miller
* The Little Man and His Little Gun
* Hickory, Dickory, Dock
* Little Bo-Peep
* The Story of Tommy Tucker
* Pussy-cat Mew
* How the Beggars Came to Town
* Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son
* Humpty Dumpty
* The Woman Who Lived in a Shoe
* Little Miss Muffet
* Three Wise Men of Gotham
* Little Bun Rabbit
The book's last selection features a girl named Dorothy who can talk to animals—an anticipation of the Oz books. When Baum later included this story in his Juvenile Speaker (1910) and The Snuggle Tales (1916–17), he changed the girl's name to Doris, to avoid confusing her with Dorothy Gale.
Though handsomely produced, Mother Goose in Prose was priced relatively expensively for a children's book; it was "only moderately successful" commercially. Publisher Way and Williams went bankrupt a year later. Baum took a different approach in a subsequent venture, composing original verses for his Father Goose: His Book in 1899.

## Later editions

New editions of Mother Goose in Prose appeared from Bounty Books in 1951 and after (ISBN 0-517-51904-6), Dover Publications in 2002, and Kessinger Publishing in 2004, among others.

## Adaptation

The Jim Henson Company made a TV series based on the book called Jim Henson's Mother Goose Stories (1990).
# Scinax chiquitanus

Scinax chiquitanus is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is known from Amazonian Bolivia and from Department of Madre de Dios in Peru. The Peruvian populations might represent a distinct species.

## Description

Adult males measure 28–33 mm (1.1–1.3 in) and adult females 32–36 mm (1.3–1.4 in) in snout–vent length. The snout is rounded. The tympanum is distinct. Skin is smooth to very finely shagreened. Both sexes are dark brown by day, whereas at night, males are yellowish gold to orange and females are beige or pale brown. The coloration is mostly uniform but the flanks may have small dark spots and the posterior surfaces of the thighs may have a dark brown longitudinal stripe or lightly pigmented spots. The iris is pale gold.
The male advertisement call is a short rattling "buzz" consisting of a series of notes lasting 0.08–0.10 seconds each and repeated at a rate of 20–45 notes per minute. The dominant frequency is about 2000 Hz.

## Habitat and conservation

Scinax chiquitanus occurs in Amazonian rainforest and wet forest in transition to lowlands at elevations below 450 m (1,480 ft). It is nocturnal and arboreal. Males call on aquatic vegetation or on emerging bushes from temporary ponds, its breeding habitat.
Scinax chiquitanus is a common species. It can locally suffer from habitat loss but this does not constitute a major threat. It is present in a number of protected areas.
# Kuniewo

Kuniewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gozdowo, within Sierpc County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Dargiran

Dargiran (Persian: درگيران, also Romanized as Dargīrān; also known as Darigīrān) is a village in Siyahu Rural District, Fin District, Bandar Abbas County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 43, in 12 families.
# Uyalovo

Uyalovo (Russian: Уялово; Bashkir: Уял, Uyal) is a rural locality (a village) in Akbarisovsky Selsoviet, Sharansky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 159 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Uyalovo is located 9 km northeast of Sharan (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ursayevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Laura Leiner

Laura Leiner (born 22 April 1985) is a Hungarian writer who made her publishing debut in 2005. Her most notable work is the series A Szent Johanna gimi (Joan of Arc High School), that she later clarified is fictitious and not based on her own life.
The first part of Szent Johanna Gimi was released at the Book Festival of Hungary in 2010. Two parts of the series were on the list of Libri's Gold Books in 2011 and one in 2010 She was the number one writer in Bookline's list of March 2012.
Her books are written from the point of view of her readers' age group. The series has a cult following in Hungary.
# Javier Pérez-Ramírez

Javier Pérez-Ramírez (born 28 October 1974) is a Professor of Catalysis and Chemical Engineering at ETH Zurich.

## Career

Javier Pérez-Ramírez (JPR) studied Chemical Engineering at the University of Alicante, and later obtained his PhD cum laude at TU Delft (2002). He worked for Norsk Hydro and Yara International and returned to academia as an ICREA research professor at the Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia, related to the Rovira i Virgili University (2005-2009). Since 2010, he is Full Professor of Catalysis Engineering at the Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich. In 2018 he became visiting professor and director of the Flagship Green Energy Program at the National University of Singapore.
He is Editorial Board Chair of Green Chemistry, and sits on the editorial board of Advanced Functional Materials, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, ACS Catalysis, Energy Technology, and Catalysis Communications.
Since 2018, Pérez-Ramírez is president of the Catalysis Section Archived 2018-12-09 at the Wayback Machine of the Swiss Chemical Society. He is Swiss representative of the European Federation of Catalysis. Since 2020, he directs NCCR Catalysis, a national center of competence in research funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation.

## Research

Pérez-Ramírez's central research focuses on the fundamental design and technical development of new heterogeneous catalysts and reactor engineering concepts, favoring the more efficient and sustainable manufacturing within the chemical industry. He has developed novel catalysts for the gas-phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride (Deacon process) and has done major and groundbreaking contributions in the rational design of hierarchical zeolites.

## Awards

Pérez-Ramírez's work of nearly 480 articles and 17 patents has been recognized by several major prizes, including the Paul H. Emmett Award in Fundamental Catalysis (2019), Xingda Lecturship of Peking University (2018), Sustainable Energy Award (2017), the Beilby Medal and Prize (2014), the EFCATS Young Researcher Award (2013), the DECHEMA Otto Roelen Medal (2012), the Andrew Main lectureship (2013), the UOP-Honeywell Invitational Lectureship (2012), and the KNCV Prijs voor Katalyse (2003).
In 2013, he has been elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry.
# Alrance

Alrance (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Alrança) is a commune in the Aveyron department in the Occitanie region of southern France.

## Geography

Alrance is located some 30 km west of Millau and about 50 km north-east of Albi. The commune can be accessed by the D56 road which runs north-east from Durenque and intersects the road D25 in the commune. It continues north through the commune to Arvieu. The D25 comes south-east from Salmiech through most of the length of the commune and continues south-east to Villefranche-de-Panat. Access to the village is from the north-east on road D659 which runs off the D577 south of the Lac de Pareloup. The D659 runs south-west and ends at the village. The D528 also runs off the D25 in the south of the commune to the village.
The commune is mostly farmland with some forest and covered by many country roads. There are a number of other hamlets and villages in the commune. These are:
* L'Adrech
* Bonneguide
* Boussinesq
* Le Bouviale
* La Capelle Farcel
* La Coste
* Las Fenials
* Flauvelou
* Fretanels
* Le Jouanesq
* Lacan
* Le Mas Nespoulous
* Le Mas Viala
* Le Mas Vialet
* Montcouzac
* Nazareth
* La Niade
* Pentezac
* Peyrebrune
* La Rouquette
* Le Sales
* La Vacaresse
A number of streams rise in the commune and flow to the Lac de Villefranche-de-Panat at the southern border of the commune. The streams include L'Alrance, Ruisseau du Lagasi, and several others. Some streams rise in the north of the commune and flow northwards eventually joining the river Céor which eventually flows to the Viaur at Castelpers.

### Neighbouring communes and villages

vtePlaces adjacent to Alrance :
Salmiech
Arvieu
Bonnevial
Auriac-Lagast
Alrance
Violon Bas
Durenque
Villefranche-de-Panat
Le Vialaret :

## Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Alrance
| From | To | Name |
| 1844 | 1856 | Jean Joseph Terral |
| 1856 | 1860 | Adrien Seguret |
| 1861 | 1862 | Jean-Antoine Barthe |
| 1862 | 1864 | Jean-Joseph Terral |
| 1864 | 1870 | Jean-Antoine Barthe |
| 1870 | 1871 | François Gisquet |
| 1871 | 1878 | Joseph Gagraud |
| 1878 | 1916 | Adolphe Gagraud |
| 1916 | 1919 | Léopold Gautier |
| 1919 | 1934 | Adolphe Gagraud |
| 1934 | 1953 | Paul Serin |
| 1953 | 1959 | Gabriel Gintrand |
| 1959 | 1971 | Edouard Galtier |
| 1971 | 1977 | Auguste Fabre |
| 1977 | 2001 | Hubert Bonnefous |
| 2001 | 2008 | Jacques Montrozier |
| 2008 | 2020 | Jean-Pierre Drulhe |
| 2020 | 2026 | Bernard Cluzel |

## Population

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Alrançais or Alrançaises in French.

## Sites and Monuments

* The Lac de Villefranche-de-Panat just south of the commune border provides power and water activities for the commune
* The Church of Alrance and Church of La Capelle-Farcel
* The Tower of Peyrebrune (a chapel and remains of a castle)

## Notable People linked to the commune

* Jean-Baptiste Angles, a missionary in Japan.
# Sere nere

"Sere nere" (English: "Dark Evenings") is the second single from Italian singer Tiziano Ferro's second studio album, 111 Centoundici (2003).
A Spanish version of the song, entitled "Tardes negras", was also released, which charted at number 14 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Latin Songs.
Ferro performed the song at the MTV Europe Music Awards 2004, where he won in the Best Italian Act category. The music video for the single was filmed in Trieste, Italy.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | 2× Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||