OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Euphorion of Chalcis

Euphorion of Chalcis (Greek: Εὐφορίων ὁ Χαλκιδεύς) was a Greek poet and grammarian, born at Chalcis in Euboea in the 126th olympiad (276–272 BC).
Euphorion spent much of his life in Athens, where he amassed great wealth. After studying philosophy with Lacydes and Prytanis, he became the student and eromenos of the poet Archeboulus. About 221 he was invited by Antiochus the Great to the court of Syria. He assisted in the formation of the royal Library of Antioch, of which he held the post of librarian till his death. He wrote mythological epics (the Thrax), amatory elegies, epigrams and a satirical poem (Arae, "curses") after the manner of the Ibis of Callimachus.
Prose works on antiquities and history are also attributed to him. Like Lycophron, he was fond of using archaic and obsolete expressions, and the erudite character of his allusions rendered his language very obscure. His elegies were highly esteemed by the Romans—they were imitated or translated by Cornelius Gallus and also by the emperor Tiberius.
Fragments published in Meineke, De Euphorionis Chalcidensis vita et scriptis, in his Analecta Alexandrina (1843) began the modern editions of the surviving fragments of Euphorion. Further lines have been recovered from papyri of Oxyrhynchus and elsewhere.
# The Emperor Jones (1960 TV play)

The Emperor Jones is a 1960 Australian TV play based on the play The Emperor Jones by Eugene O'Neill. It starred Joe Jenkins, a dancer who was living in Australia. He played a triple role.
Joe Jenkins was a rare black actor who played lead roles in Australia at the time; he had also appeared in The Square Ring, Cafe Continental, The BP Super Show, The Two Headed Eagle and The End Begins on Australian TV. The Emperor Jones has been called the first Australian TV drama to have a black actor in the lead.

## Plot

Jones runs an "empire" on an island in the West Indies. The action begins when Smithers, a trader, arrives on the island to discover Jones' subjects have revolted and Jones has to escape.
Jones is terrified of the pursuing natives. He has nightmares where he meets Jeff, the man he killed in a razor fight, and another man he killed with a shovel. The nightmare then becomes a medium of regression. Jones goes beyond his own past until he finds himself on the first slave ship from Africa.

## Cast

* Joe Jenkins as the Emperor Jones/the witchdoctor/porter
* Moray Powell as Smithers
* Nellie Small
* Albert le Guerre

## Production

The production was filmed in Sydney at the ABC's studios at Gore Hill. It was directed by Alan Burke, who also adapted Eugene O'Neil's play.
Except for the opening scene between Jones and Smithers, and some scenes at the end involving some natives, the action was carried by Jones alone. Jenkins said, "This is a role that really gets you and you live every moment of the terror of the man and the jungle. Some of those jungle films were filmed on the coldest nights we experienced but I wasn't cold, the intensity of the acting calls for such concentration."
Joe Jenkins doubles in a number of scenes. He plays a witch doctor opposite himself which Burke achieved by filming the roles separately and later joining the film.
The play was also adapted for Australian radio on the ABC in 1960.

## Reception

The TV critic for the Sydney Morning Herald thought "loyalty to stage play conventions, in a medium where they do not belong, restrained the director from seeking the filmic fluency asked for in the quick succession of sketched scenes" in which Jenkins gave a "fine performance."
# Sajjad Gul

Agha Sajjad Gul (Urdu: آغا سجاد گل) is a producer, director and one of the media moguls in Pakistan. He is the youngest of the sons of renowned film studio owner and a pioneer of Pakistan film industry, the late Agha G. A. Gul (1913 – 1983).
Aijaz, Riaz and Shahzad are the other sons of the late Agha G. A. Gul, the original owner and creator of Evernew Studios, on Multan Road, Lahore, Pakistan after the Independence of Pakistan in 1947. Agha G. A. Gul still is widely considered to be one of the pioneers of Pakistan film industry along with the film producers and studio owners, Shaukat Hussain Rizvi and Anwar Kamal Pasha.

## Career

Sajjad Gul owns the film production house Evernew Studios in Lahore and he is the CEO of one of the media houses in Pakistan, Evernew Group. He is currently managing 8 companies: Evernew Concept (advertising agency), Evernew Entertainment (production company), Evernew Pictures, Evernew Studios, Evernew Carat, Evernew Solutions, Evernew Films and Evernew Music, which will launch soon. Apart from overseeing and managing the studio, Sajjad Gul has closely been linked to the development and growth of Pakistani cinema.

## Filmography
### Producer

* Doorian (1984)
* International Gorillay (1990)
* Jo Darr Gya Woh Marr Gya (1995)
* Deewane Tere Pyar Ke (1998)
* No Paisa No Problem (2000)
* Tere Pyar Mein (2000)
* Chalo Ishq Larain (2002)

### Director

* Chalo Ishq Larain (2002)

## Television drama serials
### Producer

* Mehndi
* Chaandni Raatain
* Nestlé Nesvita Women of Strength '09
* Tum Kahan Hum Kahan
* Jiaa Naa Jaye
* Aik Raat Chand Si
* Aik Aur Kahani
* Na Tum Jano Na Hum Janein
* Thora Thora Pyar
* Woh Rishtey Woh Naatey
* Tumharay Liay
* Uraan
* Azar Ki Ayegi Baraat
* Dolly ki Ayegi Baraat
* Takkay ki Ayegi Baraat
* Annie Ki Ayegi Baraat
* Carte d'Or 'Meethi Si Lagan' Series
# Sauveterre, Tarn

Sauveterre (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sauvatèrra, meaning safe land) is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France.

## Geography

The Thoré forms the commune's northern border.
# Bezina

Bezina (pronounced, German: Wesina) is a settlement in the Municipality of Slovenske Konjice in eastern Slovenia. It lies on the regional road leading north from Slovenske Konjice to Oplotnica. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.

## Name

The name Bezina is derived from the Slavic common noun *bъzъ 'elder' (whence Slovene bezeg 'elder'), referring to the local vegetation. Similar names based on the same root are common in Slovenian ethnic territory (e.g., Bezgovica and Bezovice, and Basovizza in Italy) as well as in other Slavic areas (e.g., Bazje in Croatia, Bzová in the Czech Republic, etc.).
# Alfred Neveu

Alfred Neveu (24 December 1890, Leysin, Vaud - 20 May 1975) was a Swiss bobsledder who competed during the early 1920s. He won the gold medal in the four-man event at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix.
# Lir, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Lir (Persian: لير, also Romanized as Līr) is a village in Poshtkuh Rural District, Falard District, Lordegan County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 37, in 8 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Patriotic Accord

The Patriotic Accord (Spanish: Acuerdo Patriótico) was a government and electoral coalition between Hugo Banzer's Nationalist Democratic Action and the Revolutionary Left Movement between 1989 and 1993. In the 1993 Bolivian general election the alliance got 21.1%.
# Dul Qeshlaqi

Dul Qeshlaqi (Persian: دول قشلاقي, also Romanized as Dūl Qeshlāqī) is a village in Garmeh-ye Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Meyaneh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 71, in 16 families.
# Rooi gevaar

Rooi gevaar (English: Red danger) is an Afrikaans phrase, sometimes translated into English as "Communist danger". The term gained popularity in South Africa during the Cold War and was associated with the perceived threat of international communism to religious, economic, and political freedom on the Southern African subcontinent. This pretext was used to justify the banning of the South African Communist Party (SACP) and its sister organisation, the African National Congress (ANC), which were regarded as leading anti-apartheid movements. Alternatively, the phrase rooi komplot (English: Red plot) was also used.
The term diminished in use after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.
# Emblem of the Adjarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

The national emblem of the Adjarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1922 by the government of the Adjarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is identical to the emblem of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic.

## History

The First Congress of Soviets of the ASSR of Adjara, which was held from January 10 to January 14, 1922, adopted the first Constitution of the ASSR of Adjara. The print of the constitution in 1922 shows the form of the emblem of the Adjarian ASSR.

### Second revision

In the Constitution of the Adjarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, adopted on October 25, 1937, by the All-Adjarian Congress of Soviets, the emblem of the Adjarian ASSR was described in Article 111 of the constitution :
   The national emblem of the Adjarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic is the state emblem of the Georgian SSR, which consists of a round red field, in the upper part of which there is a luminous five-pointed star with rays extending all over the field, at the bottom is a snowy ridge of blue color; on the right side there are golden ears and on the left, there are golden vines with vines. The ends of the ears and vines are intertwined at the base of the ridge in the lower part of the field. rpa and hammer, which rest: at the top - at a luminous star, at the bottom - at the top of the ridge, and at the sides - at the ears and vines. Around the field there is an inscription in Georgian and Russian: "Proletarians of all countries, unite!" and "Georgian SSR ", with the addition under the inscription "Georgian SSR" in smaller letters of the inscription "Adjara ASSR" in Georgian and Russian languages. The coat of arms is bordered around with a pattern of ornaments in the Georgian style.

### Third revision

After the adoption of the new Constitution of the Adjarian ASSR in 1978, the inscription in the Georgian language “Adjarian ASSR” began to be placed against the background of a picture of the mountains.

## Gallery

* 1922-1937
* 1937-1978
* 1978-1990
# Aleś Harun

Aljaksandr Uladzimiravič Prušynski (Belarusian: Аляксандр Уладзіміравіч Прушынскі; 11 March 1887 in Minsk – 28 July 1920 in Kraków), better known as Aleś Harun (Belarusian: Алесь Гарун), was a Belarusian poet, prose writer, dramatist, lyricist and an opinion journalist.
He was born on February 27 (March 11) 1887 in Minsk. His father, Uladzimir Prušynski, a manual labourer and mother, Sophia (née. Zhivitsa), were members of the Catholic community in Minsk. At five years old he could read in Russian and Polish. Later he graduated from the Minsk third city parish school (1897) and a trade school (1902). He worked as a joiner in the carpentry and furniture factory in Minsk. From 1904 he joined the Belarusian Party of Socialist Revolutionaries. In 1907 he began to publish in the newspaper "Nasha Niva". On March 4, 1907, he was arrested for anti-government activities at the underground press on Broad Street in Minsk, where was printed at the time an appeal "to all workers". In July 1908 the Vilnius Court of Justice condemned him to lifelong exile in Siberia. He was exiled to Irkutsk Province. From 1914 he received the right to travel throughout Siberia. While working on a barge on the Lena River, he prepared a collection of his poems, Matshyn Dar (A Mother's Gift), and sent it to Vilnius where it was later published in 1918. In 1917 he returned to Minsk and participated in the first All-Belarusian Congress and Belarusian National Committee but he became disillusioned and as a member of the Belarusian Military Commission he collaborated with the Polish army of Jozef Pilsudski in hopes of Belarusian independence.
# Larysa Berezhna

Larysa Berezhna (Ukrainian: Лариса Бережна, also Russian: Лариса Бережная - Larisa Berezhnaya; born 28 February 1961) is a retired long jumper, born in Kyiv, who represented the USSR and later Ukraine. She first gained recognition with a bronze medal at the 1989 World Indoor Championships and a fourth place at the 1990 European Championships. In 1991 she won a gold medal at the World Indoor Championships and a bronze medal at the outdoor World Championships. The same year she jumped 7.24 metres, which puts her 14th in the all-time performers list. She competed at the 1992 Olympic Games but was forced to withdraw during the qualifying round due to injury.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Soviet Union |||||
| 1986 | Goodwill Games | Moscow, Soviet Union | 7th | 6.69 m |
| 1989 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 3rd | 6.82 m |
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, Yugoslavia | 4th | 6.93 m |
| 1990 | Goodwill Games | Seattle, United States | 2nd | 6.61 m |
| 1991 | World Indoor Championships | Seville, Spain | 1st | 6.84 m |
| 1991 | World Championships | Tokyo, Japan | 3rd | 7.11 m |
| 1992 | European Indoor Championships | Genoa, Italy | 1st | 7.00 m |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | — (q) | NM |
| Representing Ukraine |||||
| 1993 | World Indoor Championships | Toronto, Canada | 5th | 6.74 m |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 2nd | 6.98 m |
Note: At the 1992 Olympics, Berezhna had one foul in the qualifying round before withdrawing from the competition.
# William Grantham

Sir William Grantham (1835–1911) was a British barrister, Member of Parliament for 12 years for successive areas which took in Croydon then, from 1886, High Court judge.

## Biography

Grantham was born on 23 October 1835 in Lewes, Sussex, England to George Grantham and Sarah Grantham (née Verrall). He was educated at King's College School, and was called to the bar in 1863 at Inner Temple. He was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1877.
Grantham married Emma L Wilson on 15 February 1865 in Sussex, England. The couple had seven children. His eldest son's wife was granddaughter of British astronomer and chemist Warren de la Rue.

## Legacy

He was a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Surrey Eastern from 1874 to 1885 and was elected as for Croydon in 1885. He was knighted that year. In parliament he spoke 184 times, the last of which in 1885, and ardently opposed Gladstone. He resigned in 1886 on appointment as a judge of the Queen's Bench Division. He came to chair the East Sussex Quarter Sessions.
As a judge he was seen as competent but with a weakness for commenting on cases in a way that brought him into conflict with various groups, a habit that eventually led to hints in the newspapers that he should retire. His tenure as a judge was mainly uncontroversial until 1906, when, co-determining petitions following the general election: for Bodmin, Maidstone and Great Yarmouth, he was seen as favouring the Conservatives. A censure motion was proposed in the House of Commons and led to a vigorous debate, but the government declined to take it further, possibly because of the precedent it would set.
Five years later, an indiscreet speech to the grand jury in Liverpool led to him being rebuked by the Prime Minister, H. H. Asquith, in the Commons, 'one of the severest ever dealt to an English judge by a minister of the crown'. He died later that year, of pneumonia, in his house, 100 Eaton Square, London, aged 76, also possessed of Barcombe Place, near Lewes, East Sussex.
His probate was resworn the next year at £233,406 (equivalent to about £29,200,000 in 2023).
# Khvajeh Geri

Khvajeh Geri (Persian: خواجه گري, also Romanized as Khvājeh Gerī; also known as Khadzha-Kiri, Khajeh Karī, Khoja Kiri, Khvāja Kiri, Khvājeh Karī, and Khvājeh Kerī) is a village in Saheli-ye Jokandan Rural District, in the Central District of Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 668, in 143 families.

## Language

Linguistic composition of the village.
Khvajeh Geri linguistic composition
language
percent
Talysh
70%
Azerbaijani
20%
New Persian
10% :
# Miwa Dam

Miwa Dam (Japanese: 美和ダム) is a dam in the Nagano Prefecture, Japan, completed in 1959.
# Adrasmon

Adrasmon is a town and a jamoat in northern Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Guliston, and lies in the extreme north-east of Sughd Region, about 60 km north-east of Guliston. The jamoat consists of the town Adrasmon and 3 villages: Guldara, Gulshan and Zarchasma.
# Boston, Clinton, Fitchburg and New Bedford Railroad

The Boston, Clinton, Fitchburg and New Bedford Railroad was a railroad in Massachusetts. It was formed on June 1, 1876, when the Boston, Clinton and Fitchburg Railroad merged with the New Bedford Railroad. The Boston, Clinton and Fitchburg Railroad connected with the key railroad hubs of Worcester, Framingham, and Ayer, as well as several important industrial towns such as Fitchburg and Lowell, with the latter coming through a lease of the Framingham and Lowell Railroad. The New Bedford Railroad linked Framingham with New Bedford, which was a key deep-water port.$^{:420}$
In 1879, the Boston, Clinton, Fitchburg and New Bedford Railroad was leased to the Old Colony Railroad, but on October 1 of that same year it still extended its lease of the Framingham and Lowell Railroad to 998 years.$^{:422}$ On September 10, 1881, the Framingham and Lowell Railroad was deeded on execution sale to the Boston, Clinton, Fitchburg, and New Bedford Railroad and renamed to the Lowell and Framingham Railroad Company. The sale resulted in the railroad's largest network with 126.2 miles of track system-wide.$^{:427}$
On March 5, 1883, the Boston, Clinton, Fitchburg and New Bedford Railroad was outright consolidated into the Old Colony network.$^{:422}$ In 1893, the Old Colony Railroad was leased to the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad. The line last had regular passenger service in 1958, except for a return of New York to Cape Cod service ending in 1964.$^{:328,330}$
By the 1960s, the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad, like many railroads, was struggling to stay solvent in the face of increased competition from alternate modes of transportation, and so in 1961 it petitioned to be included in the newly formed Penn Central Transportation Company. On December 31, 1968 all of its properties were purchased by Penn Central. Penn Central, however, soon went bankrupt, and on April 1, 1976 it was taken over by Conrail. On August 22, 1998, the Surface Transportation Board approved the buyout of Conrail by CSX and Norfolk Southern, with the former assuming control of the former Boston, Clinton, Fitchburg and New Bedford Railroad network.
Today, most of the network is still in use by CSX. The tracks of the former Boston, Clinton and Fitchburg Railroad between Sterling Junction and Pratts Junction were abandoned and converted into the Sterling Rail Trail. Additionally, the line no longer extends to Fitchburg, now ending in Leominster with the tracks between Leominster and Fitchburg also abandoned. The entirety of the former Framingham and Lowell Railroad line has also been abandoned, and is currently in various stages of being converted into Bruce Freeman Rail Trail. Some of the goods CSX hauls along the line include lumber, corn syrup, scrap metal, and plastic pellets.$^{:192–193,284–286}$
# Fareed Express

Fareed Express (Urdu: فرید ایکسپریس) is a passenger train operated daily by Pakistan Railways between Karachi and Lahore. The trip takes approximately 26 hours and 45 minutes to cover a published distance of 1,250 kilometres (780 mi), traveling along a stretch of the Karachi–Peshawar Railway Line and Lodhran–Raiwind Branch Line. The train named after Baba Fareed Shakar Ganj, a famous Sufi saint and Punjabi poet who lived in Pakpattan between 1173–1266.

## History

On 21 August 2016, the Fareed Express train was privatized and outsourced to Syed Jamil & Company which joined hands with Pakistan Railway to operate the train in a private-public venture. The trains have been be equipped with internet service, AC services and catering.

## Route

* Karachi City–Lodhran Junction via Karachi–Peshawar Railway Line
* Lodhran Junction–Raiwind Junction via Lodhran–Raiwind Branch Line
* Raiwind Junction–Lahore Junction via Karachi–Peshawar Railway Line

## Station stops

* Karachi City
* Karachi Cantonment
* Drigh Road
* Landhi Junction
* Kotri Junction
* Hyderabad Junction
* Tando Adam Junction
* Shahdadpur
* Nawabshah Junction
* Pad Idan Junction
* Bhiria Road
* Mahrabpur Junction
* Rohri Junction
* Ghotki
* Mirpur Mathelo
* Sadiqabad
* Rahim Yar Khan
* Khanpur Junction
* Liaquatpur
* Dera Nawab Sahib
* Mubarakpur
* Samasata Junction
* Bahawalpur
* Lodhran Junction
* Jamraniwah
* Kahror Pakka
* Mailsi
* Nur Shah
* Vehari
* Machhianwala
* Mandi Burewala
* Gaggoo
* Arifwala
* Murad Chishti
* Pak Pattan
* Haveli Wasawewala
* Basirpur
* Mandi Ahmadabad
* Kanganpur
* Usmanwala
* Khudian Khas
* Kasur Junction
* Raiwind Junction
* Kot Lakhpat
* Walton
* Lahore Cantonment
* Lahore Junction

## Equipment

The train has Economy Class,AC Standard and AC Business accommodations.

## Incidents

* Karachi rail crash, 3 November 2016
# Kraków School of Mathematics

The Kraków School of Mathematics (Polish: krakowska szkoła matematyczna) was a subgroup of the Polish School of Mathematics represented by mathematicians from the Kraków universities—Jagiellonian University, and the AGH University of Science and Technology–active during the interwar period (1918–1939). Their areas of study were primarily classical analysis, differential equations, and analytic functions.
The Kraków School of Differential Equations was founded by Tadeusz Ważewski, a student of Stanisław Zaremba, and was internationally appreciated after World War II.
The Kraków School of Analytic Functions was founded by Franciszek Leja. Other notable members included Kazimierz Żorawski, Władysław Ślebodziński, Stanisław Gołąb, and Czesław Olech.
# Oink (1995 film)

Oink is a 1995 short film directed by Rand Ravich, who later directed The Astronaut's Wife. Oink premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 1995.

## Cast

* Stephen Berger as Bert Mittleman
* Kathryn Miller as Mrs. Mittleman
* Kit Bowen as Desire
* Carl Ballantine as The Doctor