OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stolonica socialis

Stolonica socialis is a species of tunicate or sea squirt in the family Styelidae, commonly known as orange sea grapes. It is native to the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, where it lives on the rocky seabed in shallow water.

## Description

Stolonica socialis is a colonial tunicate forming small clusters of zooids, joined at the base by a mat of stolons. Each zooid is up to 2 cm (0.8 in) high, rectangular or ovoid. Both of the small siphons on each zooid are situated near the apex. The outer surface of each zooids is smooth and sand does not adhere to it, although sand does adhere to the mat of stolons. Although most colonies are orange, some are yellow and others pale brown. The colonies spread across the rocks and can form large sheets. In winter, orange-red buds develop on the stolons. Similar species with which it could be confused include Dendrodoa grossularia and Distomus variolosus, but both of these are red.

## Distribution

Stolonica socialis is found in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, the Irish Sea and the English Channel. Its range includes the coasts of northwestern Ireland and southeastern Ireland, Wales, southwestern England and northwestern France. It grows on rocks, including those swept by strong currents, at depths from 5 to 35 m (16 to 115 ft) or more. It favours shaded rocks, boulders and overhangs, and can form large populations. At exceptionally low tides, it may be found under overhanging rocks on the foreshore.

## Biology

Like other tunicates, Stolonica socialis is a filter feeder, water being sucked into the hollow body of each zooid via an inhalent siphon, large particles being rejected by tentacles at the siphon entrance. Edible particles are sieved out of the water stream, and the water is then pumped out through the exhalent siphon. The colony grows by the stolons extending across the rock surface and budding new zooids at intervals, with large patches of zooids often being formed. In winter these buds may remain dormant as small spherical outgrowths, and with the arrival of warmer weather in the spring, growth can restart and the spherules can develop into zooids. In adverse conditions, sexual reproduction takes place, with eggs and sperm being liberated into the water column.
The tissues of this tunicate contain stolonoxides, secondary metabolites that have been found to have cytotoxic effects; this may be the reason that the tunics remain largely clear of epibionts whereas many other tunicates are heavily colonised by other organisms.
# Bouquet with Flying Lovers

Bouquet with Flying Lovers is an oil on canvas painting by Belarussian-French painter Marc Chagall, from 1963. It is held at the Tate Modern.
According to Chagall himself, he started working on the painting in the 1930s when he lived in Paris, and he finished the work when he was mourning the death of his wife Bella. The image is predominantly blue and shows a bouquet of flowers in the center. Above the flowers, two lovers float in the air. An angel enters through the window. The buildings on the right side depict Vitebsk, Chagall's birth village.
# Erik Fankhouser

Erik Fankhouser (born May 30, 1980) is a professional American bodybuilder in the sport’s heavyweight class, more properly known these days as the IFBB OPEN class or Division.
Fankhouser began weight training while he was a student at West Liberty State College in West Liberty, West Virginia. He originally focused on playing fullback for the school’s football team and participating in the shot put, discus, hammer and javelin events for the track team, and then turned his focus to bodybuilding. He won his first competitive bodybuilding tournament, the 2004 NPC Upper Ohio Valley, placing first in the junior division. He won the Mr. West Virginia title in the 2005 Mid Atlantic Grand Prix/West Virginia States.
In his first national competition, the 2006 North American Championship, he placed fourth in the heavyweight division. In 2007, he placed 16th in the USA Bodybuilding & Figure Championships, but in his next competition he placed first in his class in the North American Championships. He was also named overall winner for the competition and earned his IFBB pro card at that event. With his victory, Fankhouser made state sports history as the first West Virginia native to become a professional bodybuilder. Erik placed 10th in his first IFBB pro contest, the Europa Super Show, in August 2008, winning both Pose Down Magazine's "Best Wheels" and the 4Ever Fit Fans' Choice awards during the contest.
Fankhouser, who stands 5 ft 9 in (175 cm) and averages 215 lb (98 kg) in contest shape, goes by the nickname “The House.” He is sponsored in his training by the bodybuilding supplement companies Animalpak.com and Universal Nutrition. He has also done guest posing at several bodybuilding tournaments, and writes weight training articles for Muscular Development Magazine.
Outside of competitive bodybuilding, he works as a Coal Miner at Bailey mine for Consol Energy.

## Contest History

| Year | Contest | Placing |
| 2006 | IFBB North American Championships | HeavyWeight, 4th |
| 2007 | NPC USA Championships HeavyWeight | DNP |
| 2007 | IFBB North American Championships | HeavyWeight & Overall, 1st |
| 2008 | IFBB 15th Annual Sports/Fitness Weekend & Europa IFBB Super Show | 11th |
| 2009 | IFBB Europa Supershow Open | 11th |
| 2010 | IFBB New York Pro | 5th |
| 2010 | IFBB Mr. Olympia | 18th |
# Kłobukowo-Patrze

Kłobukowo-Patrze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brudzeń Duży, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Brudzeń Duży, 22 km (14 mi) north-west of Płock, and 116 km (72 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Palace of Sports

Palace of Sports or Sports Palace (Russian: Дворец спорта, romanized: Dvorets sporta; Ukrainian: Палац спорту, romanized: Palats sportu) is a generic name of comprehensive indoors sports venues introduced in the Soviet Union (compare with Palace of Culture) of big size that includes various sports halls and auxiliary space. Primarily designated to host sports events in front of spectators.
As a name, it is still used in several post-Soviet states. Many of them had standard architectural designs. Some of them were renamed, e.g., into Palace of Concerts and Sports.
The term is also used in other countries. For example, the term is Palacio de los Deportes in Hispanophone countries or Palais des Sports in Francophone countries.

## Notable Palaces of Sports
### Other former Soviet states

* Kyiv Palace of Sports (built in 1960), Kyiv, Ukraine
* Meteor Palace of Sports (1980), Dnipro, Ukraine
* Tbilisi Sports Palace (built in 1961), Tbilisi, Georgia
* Vilnius Palace of Concerts and Sports (1971), Vilnius, Lithuania was included in the "Registry of Cultural Values" in 2006.
* Sports Palace Aukštaitija, Panevėžys, Lithuania
* Minsk Sports Palace, Minsk, Belarus
* Kazakhstan Sports Palace, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
* Boris Alexandrov Sports Palace, Oskemen, Kazakhstan
* Baluan Sholak Sports Palace, Almaty, Kazakhstan

### Other countries

* Berlin Sportpalast, Germany, mostly known for its Nazi Party rallies
* Istana Olahraga Gelora Bung Karno (1961), Jakarta, Indonesia
* Royal Bafokeng Sports Palace, Rustenburg, South Africa

### Palacio de los Deportes

* Palacio de los Deportes, Mexico City, Mexico
* Palacio de los Deportes, Heredia, Costa Rica
* Palacio de los Deportes Virgilio Travieso Soto, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
* Palacio de los Deportes del Cibao, Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic
* Palacio de Recreación y Deportes, Mayagüez, Puerto Rico
* Palacio de los Deportes de Torrevieja, Torrevieja, Spain.
* Palacio de los Deportes de La Rioja, Logroño, Spain

### Palacio de Deportes

* Palacio de Deportes de Gijón
* Palacio de Deportes de Santander
* Palacio de Deportes de la Comunidad de Madrid
* Palacio de Deportes de Murcia
* Palacio de Deportes de Granada
* Palacio de Deportes de San Pablo
* Palacio de Deportes Mediterráneo, Almería, Spain

### Palais des Sports

* Palais des Sports (disambiguation), for French venues

### Palazzo dello Sport

* Palazzo dello Sport (disambiguation), for Italian venues

## Other Soviet entertainment complexes (Dvorets)

* Palace of Culture (Palace of Arts and Creativity i.e. Palace of Arts "Ukraina")
* Pioneers Palace (House of Young Pioneers)
* People's House, previous term that existed in the Russian Empire
* House of the Red Army (DKA)
* House of Military Officers
* Palace of the Soviets (special case)
# Schinia coercita

Schinia coercita is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America, including Arizona and California.
The wingspan is about 23 mm.
# Mahmudabad-e Borumand

Mahmudabad-e Borumand (Persian: محمودابادبرومند, also Romanized as Maḩmūdābād-e Borūmand; also known as Maḩmūdābād) is a village in Mohammadabad Rural District, in the Central District of Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 284, in 59 families.
# Museum of the History of Tenerife

The Museum of History and Anthropology of Tenerife (Spanish: Museo de Historia y Antropología de Tenerife) is part of the Autonomous Organism of Museums and the Cabildo de Tenerife. It opened in December 1993 in the property known as "Casa Lercaro" in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Canary Islands, Spain.
The museum holds out the prospect of spreading the history of the island of Tenerife, offering an overview of institutional, socio-economic and cultural development of the island, from the fifteenth century to the twentieth century.
The museum also performs a task of research, rescue, preservation, dissemination and exhibition of heritage treasure pieces, documentary and bibliographic.

## Legend

In this mansion there is the legend of Catalina Lercaro. She was forced to marry an older man, who enjoyed a good position and great wealth. This marriage of convenience did not please Catalina, who on her wedding day decided to kill herself by leaping into the pit which is located in the courtyard of the family mansion. Since then many people claim to have seen the spectre of Catalina Lercaro walking through the halls of the museum. The mansion/museum is the most famous "haunted mansion" of the Canary Islands.
# Market research and opinion polling in China

Market research and opinion polling in China has been conducted by several Chinese and Joint-Venture companies since Chinese economic reforms and market opening of the 1980s.

## Market research

Prior to the 1980s the China Academy of Social Sciences used some research techniques but there were no market research companies. Following inward investment and economic opening by 1998 there were 850 registered companies, both Chinese and Joint-Ventures, conducting market research in China. Initially the main customers for market research in the 1990s were MNEs. The scope of research remains restricted and regulated.
The Chinese Private Enterprise Survey has surveyed thousands of entrepreneurs from every province since 1993.$^{:27}$

## Opinion polling

Most market research is purely commercial, however one notable example of a commercial survey firm which also conducts general public opinion polls is Horizon Research (also known by its Chinese name Lingdian). Horizon's survey results are often reported in the Chinese media, and referenced in some discussions of public policy.
# All Printing Bureau Labour Union

The All Printing Bureau Labour Union (PLU, Japanese: 全印刷局労働組合, Zen Insatsu) is a trade union representing workers in the printing industry in Japan.
The union was founded on 1 April 1947, with the merger of several recently founded company unions. It was later affiliated with the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan, and by 1958 it had 7,340 members, all working at what became the National Printing Bureau. By the late 1980s, it became affiliated with the Japanese Trade Union Confederation, but by 2020 its membership had fallen to 4,060.
# Kalmansky District

Kalmansky District (Russian: Калма́нский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the fifty-nine in Altai Krai, Russia. It is located in the northern central part of the krai. The area of the district is 1,820 square kilometers (700 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Kalmanka. Population: 14,331 (2010 Census); 14,871 (2002 Census); 15,801 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Kalmanka accounts for 24.0% of the district's total population.
The district is bordered on the north by Pavlovsky District and the City of Barnaul, on the east by Pervomaysky District, on the south and west by Topchikhinsky District.

## Geography

Kalmansky District is located in the north-central region of Altai Krai. The Ob River River runs south-to-north through the eastern side of the district, with the administrative center of Kalmanka on the west bank. The terrain is mostly rolling agricultural plain of the Priobsky Plateau, with forests on the meandering floodplain of the Baruaulka River, which runs along the northern border of the district. The district is 45 km south of the regional city of Barnaul, and 2,900 km east of Moscow. The area measures 50 km (north-south), and 50 km (west-east); total area is 1,820 km2 (about 2% of Altai Krai).

## Climate

Average temperature in January is −17.7 °C (0.1 °F), and average July temperature is 19.6 °C (67.3 °F). Annual precipitation is 350 millimeters (14 in). The climate is Humid continental climate, cool summer, (Dfb). This climate is characterized by large swings in temperature, both diurnally and seasonally, with mild summers and cold, snowy winters.
# Picture theory of language

The picture theory of language, also known as the picture theory of meaning, is a theory of linguistic reference and meaning articulated by Ludwig Wittgenstein in the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. Wittgenstein suggested that a meaningful proposition pictured a state of affairs or atomic fact. Wittgenstein compared the concept of logical pictures (German: Bilder) with spatial pictures. The picture theory of language is considered a correspondence theory of truth.
Wittgenstein claims there is an unbridgeable gap between what can be expressed in language and what can only be expressed in non-verbal ways. The picture theory of meaning states that statements are meaningful if, and only if, they can be defined or pictured in the real world.
Wittgenstein's later investigations laid out in the First Part of Philosophical Investigations refuted and replaced his earlier picture-based theory with a use theory of meaning. However, the second psychology-focused Part of Philosophical Investigations employs the concept as a metaphor for human psychology.
# National Route 602 (Costa Rica)

National Tertiary Route 602, or just Route 602 (Spanish: Ruta Nacional Terciaria 602, or Ruta 602) is a National Road Route of Costa Rica, located in the Guanacaste, Puntarenas provinces.

## Description

In Guanacaste province the route covers Abangares canton (Las Juntas district).
In Puntarenas province the route covers Puntarenas canton (Manzanillo district).
# Leptonchidae

Leptonchidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Dorylaimida.

## Genera

Genera:
* Aculonchus Siddiqi, 1983
* Agmodorus Thorne, 1964
* Apoleptonchus Siddiqi, 1981
# Treilles

Treilles (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Trelhas) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# Las Gliniański

Las Gliniański is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Solec nad Wisłą, within Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Solec nad Wisłą, 7 km (4 mi) south of Lipsko, and 133 km (83 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Timothy L. Murphy

Timothy L. Murphy, S.J. (1880–1929) was appointed Santa Clara University's 16th president after the presidency of Walter F. Thornton.

## Works

* Discovery of America by the Irish Previous to the Ninth Century: With Accounts by Scandinavians and Germans of “Irland It Mikla” and “Vinland Dat Gode.” (1889)
# At Christmas (song)

"At Christmas" is a song by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue, from the 2016 Snow Queen Edition of her thirteenth studio album, Kylie Christmas (2015). The song was released on 22 November 2016 by Parlophone. It serves as the lead single from the reissue, and premiered on The Chris Evans Breakfast Show on BBC Radio 2. The song became BBC Radio 2's Record of the Week.

## Live performances

On 6 December, Minogue performed the song on Stasera Casa Mika and two days after on her Facebook page with the Warner Music Choir. On 10 December, was aired a performance of "At Christmas" on The Jonathan Ross Show.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Worldwide | 22 November 2016 | Digital download | Parlophone | |
# Maria Eufrasia della Croce

Maria Eufrasia della Croce (1597–1676) was a Carmelite nun and artist. She was born as Flavia Benedetti in Rome; she entered Carmel in 1628 and painted many works for her Roman convent of S. Giuseppe a Capo le Case of the Discalced Carmelites. Her father was a Roman patrician and she had three brothers, one a Capuchin friar, and one, the abbott Elpidio, secretary to Cardinal Mazarin, who also collected art and was an amateur architect.
Maria entered the convent on 3 May 1627 and became a nun a year later. She may have received some artistic training as a child; her work bears some similarity to the colouring of the Bolognese group of artists and she had links with the miniaturist Anna Angelica Allegrini and the architect Plautilla Bricci. She may have helped to train Plautilla, who stayed with her for a sustained period; her brother Elpidio went on to commission Plautilla to design his villa.
At some point Maria became the Prioress of the convent. She painted an altarpiece of the Nativity with Plautilla's help for the Church of S. Giuseppe, now destroyed. She is also recorded as having painted two other altarpieces in the Church, a Virgin and Child with Saint Catherine and a small Virgin and Child with John the Baptist and Saint Andrew. She also painted several frescoes in the cloistered part of the convent. She painted a framed Virgin Mary of the Rosary owned by her brother Elpidio.
Maria's paintings were mentioned in the guidebook written by Filippo Titi. Inside the convent, surviving mural paintings include God the Father, an Annunciation, the repentant Mary Magdalene and Christ with the woman from Samaria around the communion window; Mary Magdalene, the Virgin Mary and Saint John in an illusionistic architectural frame designed to surround a sculpted Crucifix; and two Carmelite saints flanking a cross with symbols of Christ's Resurrection and the nourishing blood of Christ bathing two nude figures, which is similar to contemporary devotional prints. Destroyed mural paintings include a Last Supper, the ecstasy of Saint Teresa; Christ and the woman from Samaria and a Noli me Tangere. There is also a surviving canvas depicting Saint Teresa protecting Carmelite nuns attributed to Maria, also similar to print imagery. For her mural paintings, Maria used oil on plaster, an easier technique than true fresco. The stories of the repentant Mary Magdalene and the woman from Samaria were significant to Saint Teresa, as was the image of Christ's nourishing blood.
# Les Issards

Les Issards (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Les Eissarts) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.
# 2004 Thailand National Games

The 34th Thailand National Games (Thai:การแข่งขันกีฬาแห่งชาติ ครั้งที่ 34 "ราชบุรีเกมส์") also known (2004 National Games, Ratchaburi Games) held in Ratchaburi, Thailand during 18 to 28 December 2004. Representing were 35 sports and 76 disciplines.

## Sports

* Aquatics (Swimming)
* Athletics
* Badminton
* Basketball
* Billiards and Snooker
* Bodybuilding
* Boxing
* Bowling
* Bridge
* Cycling (Track, Road, and Mountain biking)
* Dancesport
* Equestrian
* Fencing
* Football
* Golf
* Gymnastics (Artistic and Rhythmic)
* Handball
* Hoop takraw
* Judo
* Kabaddi
* Karate
* Muay Thai
* Pétanque
* Rowing
* Rugby football
* Sepak takraw
* Shooting
* Taekwondo
* Table tennis
* Tennis
* Volleyball (Indoor and Beach)
* Weightlifting
* Wrestling
* Wushu

## Top 10 Medals

| Rank | Province | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Bangkok | 165 | 103 | 66 | 334 |
| 2 | Chiang Mai | 33 | 27 | 38 | 98 |
| 3 | Chonburi | 31 | 24 | 39 | 94 |
| 4 | Sukhothai | 12 | 8 | 8 | 28 |
| 5 | Ang Thong | 12 | 6 | 5 | 23 |
| 6 | Sisaket | 11 | 9 | 17 | 37 |
| 7 | Ratchaburi | 10 | 8 | 17 | 35 |
| 8 | Nakhon Sawan | 9 | 6 | 8 | 23 |
| 9 | Phetchabun | 9 | 4 | 4 | 17 |
| 10 | Suphan Buri | 8 | 19 | 18 | 45 |
# Nemzeti Bajnokság I (men's futsal)

Nemzeti Bajnokság I (English: National Championship I, commonly abbreviated NB I) is the premier futsal league in Hungary, administered by the Hungarian Football Federation. The league, which is played under UEFA rules, was founded in 1993 and currently consists of 12 teams.

## Teams 2024/25

* A’ Studió Futsal Nyíregyháza
* Aramis SE
* B-Kerép Nyírbátori SC
* DEAC
* Haladás VSE
* Magyar Futsal Akadémia
* MVFC Berettyóújfalu
* Rubeola FC
* SG Kecskemét Futsal
* TFSE-Tent Budapest
* Újpest FC
* Vehir.hu Futsal Veszprém

## Champions

| Season | Champions |
| 1993 | Lőrinc FC |
| 1994 | Apenta Nestlé |
| 1995 | Lőrinc FC |
| 1995–1996 | Külker FC |
| 1996–1997 | Apenta Nestlé |
| 1997–1998 | In Time Aramis SE |
| 1998–1999 | Külker FC |
| 1999–2000 | In Time Aramis SE |
| 2000–2001 | Cső-Montage BFC |
| 2001–2002 | Cső-Montage BFC |
| 2002–2003 | Cső-Montage BFC |
| 2003–2004 | Rubeola FC Csömör |
| 2004–2005 | In Time Aramis SE |
| 2005–2006 | Gödöllői Futsal Klub |
| 2006–2007 | Gödöllői Futsal Klub |
| 2007–2008 | MVFC Berettyóújfalu |
| 2008–2009 | MVFC Berettyóújfalu |
| 2009–2010 | Győri ETO Futsal Club |
| 2010–2011 | Győri ETO Futsal Club |
| 2011–2012 | Győri ETO Futsal Club |
| 2012–2013 | Győri ETO Futsal Club |
| 2013–2014 | MVFC Berettyóújfalu |
| 2014–2015 | Győri ETO Futsal Club |
| 2015–2016 | Győri ETO Futsal Club |
| 2016–2017 | Győri ETO Futsal Club |
| 2017–2018 | Győri ETO Futsal Club |
| 2018–2019 | MVFC Berettyóújfalu |
| 2019–2020 | - |
| 2020–2021 | Haladás VSE |
| 2021–2022 | Haladás VSE |
| 2022–2023 | Haladás VSE |
| 2023–2024 | Haladás VSE |

## Championship titles by teams

* 8x: Győri ETO Futsal Club
* 4x: Haladás VSE, MVFC Berettyóújfalu
* 3x: Aramis SE, Cső-Montage BFC
* 2x: Apenta Nestlé, Gödöllői FK, Külker FC, Lőrinc FC
* 1x: Rubeola FC Csömör
# Anton van Hooff

Antonius Jacobus Leonardus (Anton) van Hooff (born 1943) is a Dutch historian of antiquity, author and a former docent. From 2009 until 2015, he chaired the freethinkers association De Vrije Gedachte.
In 1971, Van Hooff graduated with the dissertation Pax romana: een studie van het Romeinse imperialisme ("Pax Romana: a Study of Roman Imperialism"). Until 2008, Van Hooff was docent in ancient history at the Radboud University Nijmegen. He specialises in classical antiquity, and regularly publishes in various newspapers and magazines. He wrote several books, including Nero & Seneca, Athene ("Athens") and Marcus Aurelius.
Van Hooff is an atheist, a republican and a member of the Republican Society. On 3 December 2014, Van Hooff held the first ever Hans van den Bergh Lecture of the New Republican Society in De Balie.

## Books

* Zelfdoding in de antieke wereld (1990)/From Autothanasia to Suicide. Self-killing in Classical Antiquity (1990)
* De vonk van Spartacus: het voortleven van een antieke rebel (1993)
* Nero & Seneca. De despoot en de denker (2010)
* Athene. Het leven van de eerste democratie (2011)
* Marcus Aurelius. De keizer-filosoof (2012)
* Klassiek. Geschiedenis van de Grieks-Romeinse wereld (2013)
* Keizers van het Colosseum. Vespasianus, Titus en Domitianus (2014)
* Sterven in stijl. Leven met de dood in de klassieke oudheid (2015)
* From Autothanasia to Suicide: Self-killing in Classical Antiquity. Routledge. 2002. ISBN 9781134953790. OCLC 812945773.