OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Preston Catholic College

Preston Catholic College was a Jesuit grammar school for boys in Winckley Square, Preston, Lancashire, England. It opened in 1865 and closed in 1978, when its sixth form merged with two other schools to form Cardinal Newman College.

## History

The college began in 1865 in a house in Mount Pleasant (a narrow passage between Winckley Square and Mount Street). In 1879 it moved to 29 Winckley Square and expanded over the next century until, at its peak of 915 pupils in 1970, it occupied the whole of the west side of the square from the northwest corner (number 34) as far south as Garden Street (number 25), with the exception of number 25a and numbers 29 to 32. Classrooms, science laboratories and a swimming pool were built along neighbouring Mount Street in the 1930s. A gymnasium in Garden Street opened in 1970. The college also possessed extensive playing fields one mile (1½ km) south of the college, to which boys walked via the Old Tram Road, a disused tramway.
The introduction of comprehensive schools in Lancashire forced the school, which had become a direct grant grammar school, to stop admitting under-16 pupils from 1978. In that year, its sixth form merged with the sixth forms of the other two Catholic direct grant grammar schools in Preston, namely Winckley Square Convent School and Larkhill Convent Grammar School, to form Newman College. Initially both Winckley Square sites continued to be used, but by 1986 the new college was concentrated at the Larkhill site.
Some of the Mount Street buildings have been demolished, most recently the gymnasium in 2021 after a decade of disuse. The buildings on Winckley Square are used as offices. However the playing fields are still used by Newman College. A blue plaque commemorates the college at its original entrance, number 34. Another blue plaque outside number 28 records its former use as the home of the suffragette Edith Rigby.
In 2010, the school was sued by a former pupil over allegations of abuse. The Jesuits were held liable for the abuse by Fr Michael Spencer and the claimant was awarded £55,000 damages. Other contemporaries have also brought sex abuse claims against the Jesuits.

## Notable alumni

* Mark Lawrenson, television football pundit;
* Gregory Doran, Artistic Director of the Royal Shakespeare Company 2012–2022;
* Joseph Delaney, author of the Spook's series;
* Leo Baxendale, cartoonist, creator of The Bash Street Kids and Minnie the Minx;
* Patrick Kelly, archbishop of Liverpool 1996–2013;
* Michael Carr, Liberal Democrat MP for Ribble Valley 1991–92.
* George Robinson, a former first-class cricketer who played for Oxford University in 1970 and 1971.

## Notable staff

* 1950s footballer Eddy Brown, after his retirement from the game
* Jesuit hymnwriter James Quinn, Classics Master, 1944–1948
* Mersey poet Adrian Henri, who taught art 1956–57
* Fred Dewhurst, footballer who played for Preston North End (1882–1890) and England (1886–1889)
# Urduliz

Urduliz (Spanish: Urdúliz) is a municipality located in northern Biscay, Spain. While connected to Greater Bilbao both by the Bilbao metro and BizkaiBus, the municipality is part of Mungialdea. The municipality shows a mixture of industrial and rural qualities, being divided in three separate villages or neighbourhoods. According to the 2019 census, it has 4,456 inhabitants.
# Minuscule 467

Minuscule 467 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 502 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on paper. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 15th century. The manuscript has complex contents. Formerly it was labelled by 116$^a$, 136$^p$, and 53$^r$.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the whole New Testaments except Gospels on 331 paper leaves (size 28 cm by 18.2 cm). The text is written in one column per page, 21 lines per page.
It contains prolegomena, lists of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each book, numbers of the κεφαλαια (chapters) at the margin (in Latin), lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical reading), subscriptions to the Pauline epistles, numbers of στιχοι to the Pauline epistles, and αναγνωσεις to the Romans-Colossians. It has scholia to the Catholic epistles.
The order of books: Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles, and Book of Revelation.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is mixed with strong the Byzantine element. Aland placed it in Category III in Pauline epistles. In rest of books it has lower value.
In Acts 8:39 instead of πνεῦμα κυρίου (spirit of the Lord) it has unusual textual variant πνεῦμα ἅγιον ἐπέπεσεν ἐπὶ τὸν εὐνοῦχον, ἄγγελος δέ κυρίου ἥρπασεν τὸν Φίλιππον (the Holy Spirit fell on the eunuch, and an angel of the Lord caught up Philip) supported by Codex Alexandrinus and several minuscule manuscripts: 94, 103, 307, 322, 323, 385, 453, 945, 1739, 1765, 1891, 2298, 36$^a$, it$^p$, vg, syr$^h$.

## History

The manuscript was written by George Hermonymus. Probably it was held in Claromontanus (?) It once belonged to Le Teller, bishop of Rheims, as first manuscript of his collection (in the 16th century).
The manuscript was slightly examined and described by Scholz, Paulin Martin, and C. R. Gregory (1885). Herman C. Hoskier examined and collated its text in the Book of Revelation.
It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz. Formerly it was labelled by 116$^a$, 136$^p$, and 53$^r$. In 1908 Gregory gave the number 467 to it.
It is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 59) in Paris.
# Maurrin

Maurrin (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Maurin) is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in south-western France.
# Lopushanka

Lopushanka (Ukrainian: Лопушанка, Polish: Łopuszanka Lechniowa) is a village (selo) in Sambir Raion, Lviv Oblast, in south-west Ukraine. It belongs to Turka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
The village was established in the 16th century, and has an Orthodox church from the 1870s.
Until 18 July 2020, Lopushanka belonged to Turka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Turka Raion was merged into Sambir Raion.
# Serixia variicornis

Serixia variicornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1958. It is known from Borneo.
# Doliopsis

Doliopsis is a genus of tunicates belonging to the family Doliopsidae.
Species:
* Doliopsis bahamensis (Godeaux, 1998)
* Doliopsis rubescens Vogt, 1854
# Serralysin

Serralysin (EC 3.4.24.40, Pseudomonas aeruginosa alkaline proteinase, Escherichia freundii proteinase, Serratia marcescens extracellular proteinase, Serratia marcescens metalloproteinase, Pseudomonas aeruginosa alk. protease, Serratia marcescens metalloprotease) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Preferential cleavage of bonds with hydrophobic residues in P1'
This extracellular endopeptidase is present in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia freundii, Serratia marcescens and Erwinia chrysanthemi.
# Save Me (Clodagh Rodgers album)

Save Me is the eighth album by Northern Irish singer Clodagh Rodgers released in 1977 on the Polydor label. It was her first album for four years and her last to date, excepting compilation albums.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Guy Fletcher and Doug Flett except where indicated.
* "Save Me"
* "Morning Comes Quickly"
* "Leaving"
* "Incident At The Roxy"
* "Candlelight"
* "Discovery" (Sally Kemp)
* "The Sun's On Sausalito" (John Dawson Read)
* "The Singer Of The Song"
* "Put It Back Together"
* "I Can't Survive"
* "Loving Cup"

## Production

* Recorded at Audio International, London
* Producer - Guy Fletcher for Sweet Water Ltd.
* Engineer - Nick Ryan
* Backing vocals - "Rogue" & "Promises"
* Cover Design - Jo Mirowski
* Photography - Fraser Wood
# Epsilon Cassiopeiae

Epsilon Cassiopeiae or ε Cassiopeiae, officially named Segin (/ˈsɛɡɪn/), is a single star in the northern constellation of Cassiopeia. With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.4, this is one of the brightest stars in the constellation. The distance to this star has been determined directly using parallax measurements, yielding a value of around 460–430 light-years (140–130 parsecs) from the Sun. It is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −8 km/s.

## Nomenclature

ε Cassiopeiae, Latinised to Epsilon Cassiopeiae, is the star's Bayer catalog designation.
The star bore the traditional name Segin, which probably originates from an erroneous transcription of Seginus, the traditional name for Gamma Boötis, which itself is of uncertain origin. Different sources report varying pronunciations, with SEG-in the most common but the variants SAY-gin and seg-EEN also appearing. In 2016, the IAU organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN) to catalog and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN approved the name Segin for this star on 5 September 2017 and it is now so included in the List of IAU-approved Star Names.
While some published reports incorrectly claim that this star was designated by NASA as Navi ('Ivan', backwards), in honor of astronaut Virgil Ivan "Gus" Grissom, one of the three astronauts who died in the Apollo 1 accident, the actual star so designated is Gamma Cassiopeiae in the center of the constellation.
In Chinese, 閣道 (Gé Dào), meaning Flying Corridor, refers to an asterism consisting of Epsilon Cassiopeiae, Iota Cassiopeiae, Delta Cassiopeiae, Theta Cassiopeiae, Nu Cassiopeiae and Omicron Cassiopeiae. Consequently, the Chinese name for Epsilon Cassiopeiae itself is 閣道二 (Gé Dào èr, English: the Second Star of Flying Corridor.)

## Properties

Epsilon Cassiopeiae has a stellar classification of B3 V, indicating that it is a main sequence star fusing hydrogen in its core. Cote et al. (2003) indicate that it displays the spectral properties of a Be star, even though it is not categorized as such. The presence of emission lines in the spectrum indicates the presence of a circumstellar shell of gas that has been thrown off by the star. Epsilon Cassiopeiae has nine times the mass and six times the radius of the Sun. It is radiating 3,000 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 15,174 K (14,901 °C; 26,854 °F), giving it the blue-white hue of a B-type star.
Observation during the Hipparcos mission suggest that the star may undergo weak periodic variability. The amplitude of this variation is 0.0025 in magnitude with a frequency of 11.17797 times per day, or one cycle every 2.15 hours. The signal-to-noise ratio for this measured variation is 4.978. Hipparcos measurements of the space velocity components for this star suggest that it is a member of the Cas-Tau group of co-moving stars, with a 93% likelihood. This group may be kinematically associated with the alpha Persei Cluster, indicating that the Cas-Tau group, including Epsilon Cassiopeiae, may have been separated from the cluster through tidal interactions.
# Constructions industrielles de la Méditerranée

CNIM is a French equipment manufacturer and industrial contractor operating on a worldwide basis. The group supplies products and services to major public and private sector organisations, local authorities and national governments in the environment, energy, defence, and high technology markets. Founded in 1856, CNIM is listed on the Euronext exchange in Paris. It relies on a stable family-based majority shareholding structure committed to its development.
The company is also a manufacturer of escalators and moving walks since 1968 primarily for metros and airports, including elevators since 2009 but not very often compared to their escalators and moving walks productions.

## Management board

As at May 2018
* Nicolas Dmitrieff, chairman of the management board
* Stanislas Ancel, chief executive, Environment & Energy Sector, president of SUNCNIM
* Philippe Demigné, chief executive, Innovation & Systems Sector, president of Bertin Technologies and its subsidiaries
* Christophe Favrelle, chief financial officer

## Supervisory board

As at May 2018
* Christiane Dmitrieff, chairman of the supervisory board
* François Canellas, vice-chairman
* Lucile Dmitrieff, member
* Sophie Dmitrieff, member
* Sigrid Duhamel, independent member
* Société FREL represented by Agnès Herlicq
* André Herlicq, member
* Stéphane Herlicq, member
* Louis-Roch Burgard, independent member
* Johannes Martin, member
* Société MARTIN represented by Ulrich Martin
* Alain Sonnette, member
# Jitendra

Jithendra or Jeetendra is a common first name in India.
Jitendra is derived from two words jeet + indra which means "one who has conquered Indra". The word 'Jitendra' may have originated from 'Jitendriya' which means "one who has conquered the senses". It is also one of the names of Gautama Buddha, and Hanuman.
Notable people bearing this name include:
* Jeetendra, Indian film actor
* Jeetendra Ghadge, Indian activist
* Jeetendra Singh Bundela, Indian politician of Bharatiya Janata Party
* Jitendra Abhisheki, Indian classical music performer
* Jitendra Awhad, Indian politician
* Jitendra Durga Maharaj, Fijian sports administrator
* Jitendra Jatashankar Rawal, Indian astrophysicist
* Jitendra Joshi, Indian Marathi actor
* Jitendra Karki, Nepalese cricketer
* Jitendra Kumar Bablu Bhaiya, Indian politician
* Jeetendra Madnani (born 1978), better known as Jeet, Indian actor
* Jitendra Malik, Professor at the University of California, Berkeley
* Jitendra Mishra, Film maker & promoter
* Jitendra Narayan, the Maharaja of Cooch-Behar, India
* Jitendra Nath Gohain, Indian surgeon
* Jitendra Nath Mohanty, professor of Philosophy
* Jitendra Patel, Canadian cricketer
* Jitendra Prasada, Indian politician
* Jitendra Redkar, Omani cricketer
* Jitendra Singh, Indian politician of Indian National Congress
* Jitendra Singh, Indian politician of Bharatiya Janata Party
# Cultural heritage conservation in Thailand

The conservation and management of Thailand's cultural heritage falls largely under the purview of the Fine Arts Department, under the framework of the Act on Ancient Monuments, Antiques, Objects of Art and National Museums, B.E. 2504 (1961). Under the law, the department has authority to manage and protect architectural sites (referred to as "ancient monuments" (Thai:โบราณสถาน, RTGS:borannasathan)), antiques (โบราณวัตถุ, borannawatthu) and objets d'art (ศิลปวัตถุ, sinlapawatthu) of significant artistic, historical, or archaeological value. It is also responsible for operating national museums for the safekeeping of such artefacts. As of September2015, the Department lists 5,678 ancient monuments, 2,087 of which have officially been registered (including 10 historical parks). It operates 43 national museums throughout the country.
Other institutions are also involved in the field, including universities, professional organizations, and public and private museums. Thailand signed the World Heritage Convention in 1987, and is home to three cultural World Heritage Sites: Ban Chiang Archaeological Site, the Historic City of Ayutthaya, and the Historic Town of Sukhothai and Associated Historic Towns.
The conservation of heritage sites is often a contentious issue in Thailand, especially in cases involving private or religious property. Issues include looting, conflicting values between conservators and locals, lack of expertise, and lack of incentives for private owners to cooperate with conservation efforts. Lately, efforts to increase local involvement have resulted in several successful programmes.
# Clelles

Clelles (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Clèlas) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
# Nikolaos Kaloudis

Nikolaos Kaloudis (Greek: Νικόλαος Καλούδης; born 1899, date of death unknown) was a Greek football player who played for the club Piraikos Enosi. He was member of the national team for the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp.
# Jesús Zavala (actor)

Jesús Zavala (born Jesús Esparza Zavala on September 16, 1991, in Guadalajara, Jalisco) is a Mexican actor and singer.

## Biography

He first appeared on the reality TV show Código F.A.M.A. that launched his career as a singer and an actor. He has since appeared on telenovelas such as Alegrijes y Rebujos, Mision S.O.S, and Pablo y Andrea. Also, he worked in the telenovelas Atrevete a Soñar and Esperanza del Corazón.

## Television

* Supertitlán (2022–) – Jonás Encinas
* Club de Cuervos (2015–2019) – Hugo Sánchez
* Esperanza del Corazón (2011–12) – Hugo Martinez "Wampi"
* Atrevete a Soñar (2009)-(2010) – Roger
* Querida Enemiga (2008) – as Ivan
* Pablo y Andrea (2005) – Nicolas
* Misión S.O.S (2004–05) – Chaneque
* Alegrijes y rebujos (2003–04) – Esteban Dominguez
* Codigo F.A.M.A. (2002–03) – as himself

## Film

* All Inclusive (2008) – Andres
* "Malaventura" (2011) – Damian Martínez
* "La Boda de Valentina" (2018) – Bernardo
* "Dime Cuando Tú" (2020) – Will
# Ingenia

Ingenia is a genus of marine nematode worms native to Brazil, with a single known species, I. mirabilis. It belongs to the Tripyloididae, which is a group that are mostly free-living and which feed on diatoms and other algaes.
# Languedoc (disambiguation)

Languedoc is a former province of France.
Languedoc may also refer to:

## Places

* Languedoc-Roussillon, a former administrative region of France
* Languedoc, Western Cape, a settlement in South Africa

## People

* François Languedoc (1790-1840), Canadian businessman and politician
* Henri Languedoc (1885-1917), French 1st World War aviator
* Paul Languedoc, rock music sound engineer and guitar maker

## Ships

* French ship Languedoc (1766), a naval ship-of-the-line
* French battleship Languedoc, an uncompleted Normandie-class ship, launched in 1916
* Languedoc (2014), a French FREMM multipurpose frigate
* MV Languedoc, a French oil tanker built in 1937 and lost in 1940

## Other

* Languedoc (grape), an alternative name for the German/Italian Trollinger variety
* Languedoc-Roussillon wine, produced in those parts of the Occitanie region
* Languedoc, an alternative name for the French Mondeuse noire grape variety
* Langue d'oc, French name for the Occitan language
* Régiment de Languedoc, an 18th-century French Army regiment
* SNCASE Languedoc (SE.161), a French passenger aircraft built in the 1940s
# Manish Goplani

Manish Goplani is an Indian actor. He is known for his portrayal of Bihaan Pandey in Thapki Pyaar Ki.

## Career

Goplani started off by playing Rajbeer in the Zee Marudhara series Chorre Tera Gaon Bada Pyaara. His breakthrough came when his portrayal of Bihaan Pandey and Aryan Khanna from 2015 to 2017 in Colors TV's Thapki Pyaar Ki, his second consecutive show with Singh, gave him a household name.
In 2016, he played a cameo role in Yeh Vaada Raha on Zee TV. From 2017 to 2018, Goplani acted as Bhim Singh Bhullar in Detective Didi opposite Sonia Balani. He then appeared in the comedy sitcom Belan Wali Bahu as Lallan.
In 2019, he portrayed Ghoonghru/Kshitij Agarwal/Krish Asthana in Zee TV's Aap Ke Aa Jane Se. From 2019 to 2020 Goplani played Dr. Saahas Banerjee in Bepanah Pyaar opposite Ishita Dutta. From 2023 to 2024, he is portraying Rohan Thakur in Shemaroo Umang's Ummeed Ki Roshni Shravani. Since June 2024, he enter the Colors TV's Suhaagan as Shlok Pandey.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2024 | Forbidden Love | Sameer | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2014–2015 | Chorre Tera Gaon Bada Pyaara | Rajveer |
| 2015–2017 | Thapki Pyar Ki | Bihaan Pandey |
| 2017 | Thapki Pyar Ki | Aryan Khanna |
| 2017 | The Man From Bekasi | Karan |
| 2017–2018 | Detective Didi | Bhim Singh Bhullar |
| 2018 | Belan Wali Bahu | Lallan |
| 2018 | Laal Ishq | Mayank |
| 2019 | Aap Ke Aa Jane Se | Ghoonghru/Krish Asthana/Kshitij Agarwal |
| 2019–2020 | Bepannah Pyaar | Dr. Saahas Banerjee |
| 2023–2024 | Shravani | Rohan Thakur |
| 2024 | Suhaagan | Shlok Pandey |

#### Special appearances

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2016 | Yeh Vaada Raha | Chetan |
| 2016 | Ishq Ka Rang Safed | Bihaan Pandey |
| 2018 | Kumkum Bhagya | Himself |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2021 | Exit | Pintu Pandey |
| 2021 | Jurm Aur Jaazbaat | Alok Verma |
| 2022 | Tera Challava | Armaan |
| 2023 | Zorawar Di Jacqueline | Zorawar Singh |
# Qaleh Sareban

Qaleh Sareban (Persian: قلعه ساربان, also Romanized as Qal‘eh Sārebān, Qal‘eh Sārbān, and Qal‘eh-ye Sārebān) is a village in Emamzadeh Abdol Aziz Rural District, Jolgeh District, Isfahan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 189, in 39 families.
# Li Ki-tong

Li Ki-tong (1873 – 6 October 1943; Chinese: 李紀堂; Sidney Lau: Lei$^5$ Gei$^2$ Tong$^4$) (formerly Li Po-lun) was a Hong Kong publisher and key financial backer of the revolutionary movement leading to the Xinhai Revolution which overthrew the Qing dynasty of China.

## Early life

Li was born in Xinhui, Guangdong, the third son of wealthy businessman Lei Sing (Chinese: 李陞; Sidney Lau: Lei$^5$ Sing$^1$) (1830–1900).$^{:79}$

## Publishing and wealth

Li's father was considered among Hong Kong's wealthiest Chinese, with vast landholdings. Consequently, Li became a substantial landholder, particularly in the New Territories, holding hundreds of acres in Castle Peak, Ha Pak Nai and Long Valley.$^{:79}$
Li was the primary financier for the China Daily, founded to promote the revolution, published in Hong Kong from 1900 to 1911.
He spent his entire fortune in support of the revolution and ultimately spent time in debtors' prison and was bankrupted.

## Revolutionary

Li first met Dr Sun Yat-sen, as the latter passed through Hong Kong in June 1895, upon the introduction of revolutionary Yeung Ku-wan, co-founder of the forerunner to the Revive China Society, the Furen Literary Society. He was an early member of the China Club, established by revolutionary firebrand Tse Tsan-tai in 1898, and in 1900 became a member of the Revive China Society. He later also became a member of Dr Sun's Tongmenghui (Chinese Revolutionary Alliance).
Li owned the Red House on Castle Peak Farm and gave it over to the revolutionaries (including Feng Ziyou and Huang Xing) for military training and storage of materiel. He also operated a grocery store in the Central Market, whose proceeds went to support the revolution.
In January 1903, Li provided the financial resources for Tse Tsan-tai's failed uprising (the Heavenly Kingdom of the Great Mingshun) in Guangzhou. From 1904 to 1906, he operated a school in Kowloon to promote revolutionary ideas and as a source of recruitment.
In about 1910, Li provided land and resources for the erection of the fortified structure at No. 55 Ha Pak Nai, Yuen Long, Hong Kong, for use by the members of the Revive China Society.
Li died in 1943 in Chongqing, Sichuan, China, the wartime capital of the Republic of China.
# Cazals, Lot

Cazals (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Casals) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
The poet and novelist Yves Salgues (1924–1997) was born in Cazals.
# Sümeg

Sümeg (German: Schimeck) is a town in Veszprém county, Hungary. Sümeg is mostly known for Sümeg Castle. It is 20 kilometres (12 miles) north of Lake Balaton.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Sümeg is twinned with:
* Aichtal, Germany
* Sovata, Romania
* Tapolca, Hungary
* Vobarno, Italy
# Hiria Kokoro-Barrett

Hiria Kokoro-Barrett (3 June 1870–1943) was a New Zealand tribal leader, craftswoman, and mutton-birder. Of Māori descent, she identified with the Ngāi Tahu and Kāti Māmoe iwi. She was born in Tuahiwi, North Canterbury, New Zealand on 3 June 1870.
# Palaeonema

Palaeonema an extinct genus of nematodes from the Early Devonian. It contains only one species, Palaeonema phyticum, and is the only member of the family Palaeonematidae. P. phyticum is the oldest known fossil nematode, and was parasitic upon the Rhynie chert plant Agalophyton.
According to George Poinar Jr. (2011), the family Palaeonematidae is placed in the order Enoplida.