OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Château de Clisson

The Château de Clisson is a castle in the commune of Clisson in the Loire-Atlantique département of France. It stands on the right bank of the Sèvre Nantaise.

## History

Within then independent Brittany, the castle, situated at a crossroads for Anjou and Poitou, was one of the great fortified places on the frontiers of the Duchy of Brittany
The first Lords of Clisson occupied the site from the 11th century. They are mentioned for the first time in 1040. Clisson was then the seat of a powerful châtellenie covering 23 parishes.
Most of the present castle was built in the 13th century. Constructed by Guillaume de Clisson, on a rocky outcrop dominating the Sèvre Nantaise, its form at that time was an irregular polygon flanked by round towers and isolated from the rocky plateau by a shallow moat. In the 14th century, Olivier III de Clisson incorporated the gatehouse into a massive quadrilangular keep. The two semicircular towers of the gatehouse collapsed in the 17th century. The castle became the setting for the turbulent lives of Olivier IV de Clisson and Olivier V de Clisson, named Constable of France in succession to Du Guesclin in 1380. The castle is said to be haunted by Jeanne de Clisson wife of Olivier IV.
In the 15th century, the fortifications were modernised to permit the use of artillery. In the second half of the century, the former entrance was modified and the curtain wall was extended and completed by a barbican. At the same time, the castle was enlarged to the west with a new rectangular enclosure nearly 100 m long, armed with towers with artillery casemates.
After 1420, the castle became the property of the Duke of Brittany. It was one of the favourite residences of Duke Francis II who was remarried there, to Marguerite de Foix in 1474. He built a second rectangular enceinte flanked by artillery towers. Around 1590, the troubled period of the French Wars of Religion necessitated the construction of three terraced bastions on the south. Thus, three lines of defence in depth protected the site.
Until the 17th century, the castle was the residence of the Avaugour family, descendants of François Ier d'Avaugour, illegitimate son of François II. He modified and transformed the castle to suit the tastes and fashions of the day. During the War in the Vendée, the town and its castle were burned by the Infernal columns of Jean-Baptiste Kléber. In 1807, the estate was bought by the sculptor François-Frédéric Lemot with the goal of conservation. During the 19th century, the ruined castle attracted Romantic painters and sculptors.
The remains of the castle were classed as a monument historique by a French Ministry of Culture decree of 13 August 1924. In 1962, the castle was sold by the Lamot family to the Conseil général of the Loire-Atlantique, who carried out important restoration works with the assistance of the French Ministry of Culture.

## Art

The castle was the subject of Jean Metzinger's painting, Le château de Clisson (1905), displayed in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Nantes. The Fauve artist André Derain also depicted the castle, in a drawing sold at auction in 2023.
# Werner Fabricius

Fabricius Werner (1633-1679), an organist and composer of note, was born April 10, 1633, at Itzehoe, Holstein. As a boy he studied music under his father, Albert Fabricius, organist in Flensburg, and Paul Moth, the Cantor there. He went to the Gymnasium in Hamburg, where Thomas Selle and Heinrich Scheidemann were his teachers in music. In 1650 he went to the Leipzig University, studying philosophy, theology, and law; in the latter he became a fully qualified 'Notar.' He was appointed Musik-Director of the Paulinerkirche, Leipzig, in 1656, and in 1658 was also appointed organist to the Nicolaikirche. Although he tried for the post of Cantor to the Thomaskirche in March 1658, he was not elected. He was married July 3, 1665, and one son survived him, Johann Albert Fabricius. He died Jan. 9, 1679, at Leipzig, forty-five years old, according to the contemporary account of him in Musica Davidica, order Davids Music, bei der Leichbe-stattung des ... Hern Werneri Fabricii ... durch Joh. Thilone, ad S. Nicolaum Ecclesiaste.
# Valerius Herberger

Valerius Herberger (21 April 1562 – 18 May 1627) was a German Lutheran preacher and theologian.

## Life

He was born at Fraustadt, Silesia (now Wschowa in Poland). He studied for three years at Freystadt in Silesia (now Kożuchów in Poland), and then entered the University of Frankfort-on-the-Oder. In 1582 he went to Leipzig University.
In 1584 he became a teacher in Fraustadt, in 1590 deacon, and in 1599 pastor. Sigismund III Vasa ordered his congregation to cede their house of worship to the Roman Catholics; Herberger then acquired two private residences, which he gradually transformed into a church. He died in Fraustadt.

## Works

In 1613 an epidemic broke out at Fraustadt, and under those circumstances Herberger composed his only hymn, Valet will ich dir geben ("O world, so vain, I leave thee"). It was published in 1614 with a melody by Melchior Teschner.
He was a prolific writer. His most comprehensive work is Magnalia Dei de Jesu scripturæ nucleo et medulla (12 parts, 1601–18), meditations on the Pentateuch, Joshua, Judges, and Ruth, emphasising the revelation of Christ in the Old Testament. Herberger also wrote commentaries on Revelation xxi.-xxii. and published them as Himmelsches Jerusalem (1609). Passionszeiger (1611), Trauerbinden or funeral sermons (7 vols., 1611–21), and Evangelische Herzpostille (1613) are collections of sermons which may be mentioned.
After his death appeared Epistolische Herzpostille, 97 Predigten über Jesus Sirach, and Stoppelpostille (sermons on various texts). Several of his works were reprinted in the nineteenth century:
* Magnalia Dei: die Grossen Thaten Gottes 1-4 (reprint, ed. Fricke, 1854)
* Das Himmlische Jerusalem (reprint, ed. Bredt, 1858)
* Erklärung des Haus- und Zucht-Buchs Jesus Sirach in 97 Predigten (reprint, ed. Buchka, 1739)
* Paradies-Blümlein aus der Lustgarten der 150 Psalmen (reprint, ed. Otto, 1862)
# Wolfgang Böhmer

Wolfgang Böhmer (born 27 January 1936) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and was the 5th Minister-President of Saxony-Anhalt from May 2002 to April 2011. He served as President of the Bundesrat in 2002/03. He formerly worked as a medical doctor.

## Political career

Böhmer was born in Dürrhennersdorf, Saxony, and joined the CDU of East Germany in 1990.
Böhmer publicly spoke out against Angela Merkel and instead endorsed Edmund Stoiber as the party's candidate to challenge incumbent Chancellor Gerhard Schröder in the 2002 federal elections. During his own campaign to unseat incumbent Minister-President Reinhard Höppner of Saxony-Anhalt in the state elections, he focused on economic recovery and received strong backing from Stoiber.
Böhmer is an Honorary Member of The International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation.

## Recognition

* 2007 – Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
* 2015 – Order of Merit of Saxony-Anhalt
| Preceded byReinhard Höppner | Minister-President of Saxony-Anhalt 2002–2011 | Succeeded byReiner Haseloff |
# William Sands (film editor)

William Sands (November 1, 1929 – March 1, 2018) was an American film editor. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Film Editing for the film Funny Girl.

## Selected filmography

Editor :
| Year | Film | Director | Notes |
| 1968 | Funny Girl | William Wyler | Second collaboration with William Wyler |
| 1970 | The Only Game in Town | George Stevens | |
| 1971 | Cactus in the Snow | A. Martin Zweiback | |
| 1973 | Lady Ice | Tom Gries | |
Editorial department :
| Year | Film | Director | Role | Notes | Other notes |
| 1958 | The Big Country | William Wyler | Assistant editor | First collaboration with William Wyler | Uncredited |
| 1981 | Wolfen | Michael Wadleigh | Assistant editor | | |
# Rudolf Friedrichs

Rudolf Friedrichs (9 March 1892 – 13 June 1947) was a German politician who served as the Minister-President of Saxony in the German Democratic Republic from 1945 to his death.

## Biography

Friedrichs was born on 9 March 1892 in Plauen, Kingdom of Saxony, German Empire. He attended primary school in Plauen, but moved to Dresden for secondary school. He then began studying law and economics at Leipzig University until 1919, when his studies were interrupted by World War I. He joined the SPD in 1922 and worked from 1923 as a government assessor and from 1926 as a government councillor in the Saxon Interior Ministry. He was on the Dresden City Council from 1930 to 1933, when the Nazi Party seized power in Germany. He was relieved of his duties and was briefly detained. After World War II, he was appointed as Mayor of Dresden on 10 May 1945 by the Soviet city commander. There was tension between Friedrichs and the Communist Politician Kurt Fischer, which escalated in 1947 in the form of an open confrontation. This led to rumours of Fischer's involvement in Friedrichs' sudden death. A study conducted in 1999 by the government of Saxony couldn't confirm nor deny the involvement of Fischer in his death. The cause of death of Friedrichs was never clarified. He was buried at the Waldfriedhof Weisser Hirsch, then was reburied in the Municipal Heidefriedof in 1980.
# Adrigole GFC

Adrigole GFC is a Gaelic Athletic Association club located in the village of Adrigole in County Cork, Ireland. The club, situated in the Beara Peninsula, is exclusively concerned with the game of Gaelic football.

## History

Located in the village of Adrigole in the Beara Peninsula, Adrigole GAA Club was founded in 1927 following the establishment of the Beara Board. The club has spent most of its existence operating in the Beara JAFC, winning 22 titles from 33 final appearances. The club achieved senior status for the first time after their 2-09 to 1-06 defeat of Kildorrery in the 1979 Cork IFC final. After eventually being relegated back to the junior ranks, Adrigole claimed the Cork JAFC title after a 0-05 to 0-03 defeat of Grenagh in 2006.

## Honours

* Cork Intermediate Football Championship (1): 1979
* Cork Junior A Football Championship (1): 2006
* Beara Junior A Football Championship (22): 1929, 1938, 1961, 1962, 1966, 1968, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1984, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006

## Notable players

* Bernie O'Neill: Munster SFC-winner (1967, 1971, 1973)
* Mort O'Shea: All-Ireland SFC-winner (1911)
* Kevin Jer O'Sullivan: All-Ireland SFC-winner (1973)
* John Lack O'Sullivan: Australian Football International Cup-winner (2002)
* Brendan Jer O'Sullivan: Munster SFC-winner (1999, 2002)
# Mexican War

Mexican War may refer to:
* Mexican War of Independence (1810–21)
* Mexican–American War (1846–48)
* Second French intervention in Mexico (1861–67)
* Mexican Revolution (1910–20)
* Cristero War (1926–1929)
# Missing Children Europe

Missing Children Europe is an organisation which aims to ensure that every EU member state has the necessary procedures and regulations in place to deal with cases of missing and/or sexually exploited children, and are able to both provide support for the victims, and take steps to prevent future disappearances. It is an umbrella organization for 33 NGOs in 27 countries throughout Europe, 32 European countries are running a 116000 hotline for missing children.

## History

Missing Children Europe was established in 2001 by Child Focus (Belgium), La Mouette (France), Aurora (Italy), Initiative Vermisste Kinder (Germany) and Rat auf Draht (Austria). Missing Children Europe gained financial independence in 2008, as it obtained a grant from the European Commission.
Missing Children Europe was the driving force behind the launch of 116 000, an emergency number which provides immediate support when children go missing.

## Constituent organizations

The 33 NGOs represented by Missing Children Europe are:
* Albania: ALO 116
* Austria: 147 Rat Auf Draht
* Belgium: Child Focus
* Bulgaria: Nadja Centre Foundation
* Croatia: Centre for missing and exploited children
* Cyprus: Consortium: SPAVO, HFC
* Czech Republic: Cesta z krize, z. ů
* Denmark: Børns Vilkår
* Finland: Lasten perusoikeudet, Kaapatut Lapset ry
* France: APEV, Droit d'Enfance - 116000 Enfants Disparus, La Mouette
* Germany: Weißer Ring
* Greece: The Smile of the Child
* Hungary: Kék Vonal
* Ireland: ISPCC
* Italy: SOS II Telefono Azzurro Onlus
* Latvia: Bezvests
* Lithuania: Missing Persons' Families Support Centre
* Poland: ITAKA Foundation
* Portugal: Instituto de Apoio à Criança, APCD
* Romania: Salvati Copiii
* Serbia: Astra
* Slovakia: Linka detskej istoty, n. o.
* Spain: Fundación ANAR
* Switzerland: Missing Children Switzerland, Fondation Suisse du Service Social International
* The Netherlands: The International Child Abduction Centre
* Ukraine: NGO Magnolia
* United Kingdom: Missing People
Missing Children Europe's members are experts in missing children covering prevention, support to missing children and parents, and cooperation with national law enforcement in the search of missing children.

## Funding

Missing Children Europe's receives a core operating grant from the European Commission's CERV Programme for its coordination of the 116000 European missing child hotlines network. MCE coordinates EU funded projects under the CERV, JUST, AMIF, and ISF programmes, and further receives project funding on issues of running away, unaccompanied minors, international child abductions and grooming and online sexual exploitation from various foundations. The remainder is collected through fundraising events, structural partnerships and membership fees.
# Limmenius

Limmenius is a genus of tardigrades with one species, Limmenius porcellus.
# Château de Montreuil-Bellay

The Château de Montreuil-Bellay is a historical building in the town of Montreuil-Bellay, département of Maine-et-Loire, France, first built on the site of a Gallo-Roman village high on a hill on the banks of the Thouet River. It is listed as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.
During the medieval period the property, consisting of more than 4 km$^2$ (990 acres), was part of a group of 32 villages near-by that created the then known as "L'Anjou". The Mountreil-Bellay fief, first belonged to Gelduin le Danois afterward by regal heredity passed to Berlay le Vieux who became the first Sir of Bellay, in 1025 the castle was seized by Foulques Nerra a Plantagenet making Giraud Berlay his vassal during the second half of the 12th century. After the defeat of the English by Philip II, the fief returned to a descendant of the Berlay le Vieux family Sir of Bellay, Guillaume de Melun, during this period the fief went under a big renovation by the creation of high massive walls construction including 13 interlocking towers, with entry only via a fortified gateway and the name was anglicized from Barley to Balley.
During the French Wars of Religion (1562–1598) the town of Montreuil-Bellay was ransacked and burned but the sturdy fortress suffered little damage. Ownership of the castle changed several times including, through marriage, to the Cossé-Brissac family. During the French Revolution the castle was seized by the revolutionary government and used as a prison for women suspected of being royalists.
In 1822 the property was acquired by Saumur businessman Adrien Niveleau, who divided the huge property into rental units. In 1860 Niveleau's daughter undertook occupancy and a major restoration campaign, redoing some of the rooms in the Troubadour style. Descendants of her husband's nephew are the current owners of the property.
Nowadays, Château de Montreuil-Bellay is also the name of a premium wine made on the property.
# Homecoming (Nazareth album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Homecoming is the second official live album by the Scottish hard rock band Nazareth, released in 2002. Recorded in Glasgow, Scotland in 2001, it may be regarded as the soundtrack to the DVD of the same name, with stage talk edited to allow the tracks to fit onto a single CD.
The CD tray insert states "The Greatest Hits Live In Glasgow".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Manny Charlton, Dan McCafferty, Pete Agnew, Darrell Sweet unless otherwise noted

## Personnel

* Dan McCafferty - lead vocals, bagpipe talk box in "Hair of the Dog"
* Jimmy Murrison - guitars, backing vocals in "Hair of the Dog"
* Pete Agnew - bass guitar, backing vocals
* Ronnie Leahy - keyboards
* Lee Agnew - drums
# CP Class 1320

The Série 1320 were a class of diesel locomotives used by Portuguese Railways (CP). All have now been withdrawn from service.

## History

The 1320s were originally built under license by Euskalduna for the state railways of Spain (Renfe) in the mid 1960s as the Renfe Class 1300, later renumbered as the Class 313. In 1989 eighteen units were purchased secondhand by CP. Ten of the fifty units of the Renfe Class 1300 were built by Alco, the original designer. Only license built version were exported to Portugal.
In Portuguese service they were repainted in CP's corporate orange livery.
17 of the class were withdrawn in 1997.
Locomotive 1331 is preserved by the AREMAF in Villaverde Bajo in Madrid where they now have plans to restore 1331 back to its original appearance as a Renfe Class 1300 back to 313.030.
# Majidabad, Mazandaran

Majidabad (Persian: مجيداباد, also Romanized as Majīdābād) is a village in Dabuy-ye Jonubi Rural District, Dabudasht District, Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 23 families.
# Roi Reinshreiber

Roi Reinshreiber (Hebrew: רועי ריינשרייבר; born 28 June 1980) is an Israeli football referee who officiates in the Israeli Premier League. He has been a FIFA referee since 2014, and is ranked as a UEFA first category referee.

## Refereeing career

In 2010, Reinshreiber began officiating in Liga Leumit and the Israeli Premier League. His first Premier League match as referee was on 2 May 2010 between Hapoel Be'er Sheva and Maccabi Petah Tikva. In 2014, he was put on the FIFA referees list. He officiated his first UEFA club competition match on 17 July 2014, a meeting between Turkish club Bursaspor and Georgian club Chikhura Sachkhere in the 2014–15 UEFA Europa League second qualifying round. His first senior international match as a referee came on 10 October 2017, a 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification fixture between Hungary and the Faroe Islands.
Reinshreiber was selected as a match official for the 2015 UEFA European Under-17 Championship in Bulgaria and the 2016 UEFA European Under-19 Championship in Germany. In May 2016, he officiated the 2016 Israel State Cup Final between Maccabi Tel Aviv and Maccabi Haifa. The following year, he was the referee for the 2017 Israel Super Cup between Hapoel Be'er Sheva and Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv.
On 23 April 2021, Reinshreiber was selected by FIFA as a video assistant referee for the football tournaments at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Japan.
# Saint-Laurent-de-Lévézou

Saint-Laurent-de-Lévézou (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Laurenç de Leveson) is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.
# Phu Ruea National Park

Phu Ruea National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่งชาติภูเรือ) is a national park in Loei Province, Thailand. The park is centred on Phu Ruea mountain, a popular, scenic peak in the Phetchabun Mountains. The park was established on 26 July 1979.

## Geography

Phu Ruea National Park is 52 kilometres (32 mi) west of Loei town in Nong Bua Sub-district, Phu Ruea District and also Tha Li District. The park's area is 75,525 rai ~ 121 square kilometres (47 sq mi).
Phu Ruea mountain is 1,365 metres (4,478 ft) high and experiences some of Thailand's coldest temperatures. In December and January temperatures here can fall below freezing. Phu Ruea means 'boat mountain', a name inspired by the shape of a cliff at the peak.
The peak of Phu Ruea offers views of the Mekong and Hueang Rivers and Laos. The park has numerous waterfalls, the highest of which is the Huai Phai waterfall at 30 metres (100 ft). Pha Sam Thong is a large cliff.
Other peaks within the park include Phusun at 1,035 metres (3,396 ft) and Phuku at 1,000 metres (3,300 ft).

## Flora and fauna

Types of forest in the park include mixed deciduous, deciduous dipterocarp, dry evergreen, and coniferous. Plant species include orchids such as Phalaenopsis pulcherrima, Rhynchostylis retusa and various Vanda and Dendrobium species as well as various rhododendron such as Rhododendron simsii and Rhododendron lyi.$^{:127–128}$
Animal species include sun bear, northern red muntjac, sambar deer, dhole, black giant squirrel and Siamese hare. Bird life in the park includes red junglefowl, Siamese fireback, yellow-vented bulbul, greater coucal, plain prinia, coppersmith barbet, Asian barred owlet as well as brown-throated sunbird.$^{:126}$ The endangered big-headed turtle is present in the park.
# Hasetsune Cup

The Hasetsune Cup (ハセツネ, hasetsune), also referred to as The Japan Mountain Endurance Race　(日本山岳耐久レース), or Hasegawa Tsuneo Cup (長谷川恒男カップ), is an annual ultramarathon sporting event held since 1992 in the mountain area in Tokyo, Japan to commemorate a Japanese alpinist, Tsuneo Hasegawa　(長谷川恒男).
The distance of the race is 71.5 kilometres (44.4 mi), the cumulative altitude gain is 4,582m, and the time limit is 24 hours. Men's course record is 7:19:13 achieved by Toru Higashi (東　徹) in 2013, and ladies' course record is 8:54:07 achieved by Norimi Sakurai (櫻井教実) in 2008.

## Results
### 2013

2,127 finishers out of 2,579 starters (2,852 entries).
Men
* Toru Higashi (東　徹) 7:19:13 Course Record
* Tetsuya Osugi (大杉　哲也) 7:29:05
* Satoshi Okuyama (奥山　聡) 7:36:21
Ladies
* Yumiko Oishi (大石　由美子) 9:26:55
* Mitsuko Sato (佐藤　光子) 9:40:7
* Amy Sproston, 9:44:47

### 2012

1,984 finishers out of 2,344 starters (2,574 entries).
Men
* Dakota Jones, 7:22:07
* Toshihito Kondo (近藤　敬仁), 7:40:18
* Kei Kikushima (菊嶋　啓), 7:53:48
Ladies
* Mitsuko Sato (佐藤　光子), 9:25:49
* Ryoko Eda (江田　良子), 9:32:30
* Yukari Nishida (西田　由香), 9:56:57

### 2011

1,725 finishers out of 2,158 starters (2,488 entries). Men
* Tsuyoshi Soma (相馬　剛), 7:37:18
Ladies
* Yumiko Oishi (大石　由美子), 9:49:03

### 2010

1,622 finishers out of 2,232 starters (2,504 entries). Men
* Ludwig Pommelet, 8:03:02
Ladies
* Yasuko Nomura (野村　泰子), 9:45:24

### 2009

1,727 finishers out of 2,070 starters (2,256 entries). Men
* Yutaka Goto (後藤　豊), 7:31:48
Ladies
* Midori Hoshino (星野　緑), 10:10:22