OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mazzikin

In Jewish mythology, mazzikin (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: מַזִּיקִין, romanized: mazzikin, borrowed as Hebrew: מַזִּיקִים) are invisible demons that can create minor annoyances or greater dangers. This Aramaic term, which is found in the Talmud, means "damagers" or "those who harm". It is generally understood to mean harmful invisible demons that a person could encounter in daily life. While Judaism today does not often directly discuss evil spirits, as late as the Geonic period, incantation bowls made by Aramaic-speaking inhabitants of Mesopotamia and the Levant (including both practicing Jews and rabbis) were a method of protecting individuals from a large array of demons and similar spirits, such as disease spirits, mazzikin, lilin, and shedim.

## Description

The Talmud, a central text of Rabbinic Judaism, contains various descriptions of mazikin throughout its pages. While these descriptions may not present a uniform or consistent portrayal, they provide insights into the understanding and beliefs about mazzikin in Jewish tradition during the time of the Talmud's composition.
The Talmud describes mazzikin as having certain characteristics similar to both angels and humans (Hagigah 16a). According to the text, mazzikin have wings like angels, can traverse great distances quickly like angels, and possess knowledge of future events like angels. However, they also share traits with humans, such as eating, drinking, procreating, and dying.
   The baraita specifies: In three ways they are like ministering angels: They have wings like ministering angels; and they fly from one end of the world to the other like ministering angels; and they know what will be in the future like ministering angels.
Mazikin are believed to be numerous and constantly present around humans. Abaye, a prominent Amoraic sage, states that demons are more numerous than humans and surround them like a ridge around a field. Rav Huna, another Amora, further explains that every person has thousands of demons on each side, one thousand to the left and ten thousand to the right (Berakhot 6a).
Certain Talmudic passages describe methods of detecting mazzikin, such as sifting fine ashes around one's bed to see their footprints, which resemble the feet of a rooster (Berakhot 6a). Another method involves using a black cat, specifically a firstborn black female cat, the daughter of a firstborn black female cat. By burning its hair and grinding the ashes, then placing the ashes in one's eyes, a person could supposedly see the mazzikin (Berakhot 6a). Other passages suggest that mazzikin can be found in specific locations, such as under gutters (Pesachim 112a) or in ruins (Berakhot 3a).
The Talmud also describes practices to protect oneself from mazzikin, such as reciting the Shema Yisrael before going to sleep (Berakhot 5a).
# Nassfeld

Nassfeld or Naßfeld (Slovene: Mokrine, Italian: Passo di Pramollo) is a town and ski resort in the district Hermagor of the Austrian state of Carinthia.
It is located below the Nassfeld Pass. Lake Pressegg is nearby, where it is possible to swim in summer and ice skate in the winter.

## Ski resort

Nassfeld is a popular sport destination for winter and summer sports which include skiing, snowboarding, cross-country skiing, mountain hiking and offers more than 1000 km of hiking trails. The area has 30 ski lifts: 5 Gondolas, 5 Six-Seater Chairlifts, 4 four-seater chairlifts and 16 tow lifts. The ski resort has over 220 snow machines for creating artificial snow and 110 km of ski tracks. The cable car called Millennium-Express can lift people to the summit 1919 meters high in less than 15 minutes. The ski resort expands on elevation between 600 and 2000 meters. It has one of Carinthia's longest runs, Carnia, with 7.6 Kilometers in length. weather often differs in these areas but its overall sunny in the summer months and quite a high temperature (5-15 degrees Celsius)
# Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences

The Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences is an academy to promote health and medical sciences in Australia. It was established in June 2014.
It cites "The Academy will serve the three purposes identified as of high priority in the 2013 Strategic Review of Health and Medical Research":
* Mentoring the next generation of clinician researchers
* Providing independent advice to government and others on issues relating to evidence-based medical practice and medical researchers
* Providing a forum for discussion on progress on medical research with an emphasis on translation of research into practice

## Fellowship

In 2014 the academy commenced awarding the honour of "Fellow of the Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences" to 50 medical scientists each year.
Elected fellows include:
* John Aitken elected 2015
* Warwick Anderson (born 1958) elected 2015
* Louise Baur elected 2014
* C. Glenn Begley elected 2015
* Samuel Berkovic (born 1953) elected 2015
* Jeffrey Braithwaite elected 2017
* Richard Bryant (born 1960) elected 2016
* Ed Byrne (born 1952) elected 2015
* Jonathan Carapetis (born 1961) elected 2014
* John Carlin elected 2018
* Jeremy Chapman (born 1953) elected 2017
* Georgia Chenevix-Trench (born 1959) elected 2015
* Helen Christensen elected 2015
* John Christodoulou elected 2017
* Arthur Christopoulos elected 2017
* Judith Clements elected 2017
* Clare Collins elected 2019
* David Cooper (1949–2018) elected 2015
* Brendan Crabb (born 1966) elected 2015
* Annette Dobson (born 1945) elected 2015
* Peter C. Doherty (born 1940) elected 2015
* Stephen Duckett (born 1950) elected 2015
* Sandra Eades (born 1967) elected 2014
* Alan Finkel elected 2015
* Nicholas Fisk (born 1956) elected 2015
* Ian Frazer (born 1953) elected 2014
* Frank Gannon (born 1947) elected 2015
* Katharina Gaus elected 2015
* Jozef Gécz elected 2015
* Paul Glasziou (born 1954) elected 2015
* Michael F. Good elected 2015
* Adele Green (born 1952) elected 2015
* Michelle Haber (born 1956) elected 2015
* Wayne Denis Hall elected 2015
* David Handelsman elected 2015
* Doug Hilton (born 1964) elected 2015
* Michael Kidd (born 1959) elected 2015
* Alison Kitson elected 2015
* Peter Klinken (born 1953) elected 2015
* David de Kretser (born 1939) elected 2015
* Richard Larkins elected 2015
* Sharon Lewin elected 2014
* Julio Licinio elected 2015
* Melissa Little elected 2015
* Fabienne Mackay elected 2016
* Stephen MacMahon elected 2015
* Caroline McMillen elected 2015
* Lisa Maher elected 2017
* Barry Marshall (born 1951) elected 2015
* Nick Martin (born 1950) elected 2015
* Colin L. Masters (born 1947) elected 2015
* John Mattick (born 1950) elected 2015
* Kirsten McCaffery elected 2020
* Colette McKay elected 2021
* Kathryn North elected 2014
* Anushka Patel elected 2015
* Susan Pond elected 2015
* John E. J. Rasko (born 1961) elected 2015
* Karen Reynolds elected 2015
* Maree Teesson elected 2015
* Jane Visvader elected 2016
* Claire Wainwright elected 2016
* Keryn Williams (born 1949) elected 2016
* Fiona Wood (born 1958) elected 2015
* Sophia Zoungas elected 2022
# Zelenivka, Kherson Oblast

Zelenivka (Ukrainian: Зеленівка; Russian: Зеленовка) is a rural settlement in Kherson Raion, Kherson Oblast, southern Ukraine. It is located in the steppe some 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) northeast of the city of Kherson. Zelenivka belongs to Kherson urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. It has a population of 5,713 (2022 estimate).

## History

Until 18 July, 2020, Zelenivka belonged to Kherson Municipality. The municipality as an administrative unit was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kherson Oblast to five. The area of Kherson Municipality was merged into Kherson Raion.
Until 26 January 2024, Zelenivka was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Zelenivka became a rural settlement.

## Economy
### Transportation

The closest railway station, about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) south of the settlement, is Kherson-Skhidnyi, on the railway connecting Kherson and Snihurivka. There is infrequent passenger traffic.
The settlement has road access to Kherson, as well as to Highway M14, which connects Kherson with Mykolaiv and Melitopol.
# Francis William Monement

Francis William Monement (2 April 1858 – March 1943) was an English tennis player from Norfolk active in the late 19th century. He was a competitor at the 1880 Wimbledon Championship where he was defeated in the second round by Otway Woodhouse.

## Career

William played his first tournament at the 1880 Wimbledon Championship losing to Otway Woodhouse in straight sets in the second round. In 1881 he won his first title at the Norwich Open against Edward Morgan Hansell. In 1882 he competed at the Prince's Club Championships at Hans Place, London where he lost to Ernest Renshaw in round one. he then won his second singles title at the Norwich Open against Edward Morgan Hansell.
In 1883 he won his second Norwich Open title at Norwich defeating his brother William Bolding Monement in straight sets. In 1884 he won a third title at the Saxmundham LTC Tournament at Saxmundham against Maurice Welldon. In 1884 he won his fourth singles title at Rainthorpe Hall tournament against his brother. The same year he competed at the East of England Championships at Felixstowe where he won his fifth and final title against Maurice Welldon. In 1892 he played and won his final tournament and title at Baron's Hall, Fakenham, Norfolk.

## Personal life

Francis William Monement was a landowner from King's Lynne in Norfolk, England. In 1925 he inherited the Weybourne Estate from his brother William Bolding Monement who was also an amateur tennis player. He died in 1943.
# Muldakayevo, Uchalinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Muldakayevo (Russian: Мулдакаево; Bashkir: Мулдаҡай, Muldaqay) is a rural locality (a village) in Ilchigulovsky Selsoviet, Uchalinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 253 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Muldakayevo is located 65 km northeast of Uchaly (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ilchigulovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Moses ben Isaac ben ha-Nessiah

Moses ben Isaac ben ha-Nessiah (Hebrew:משה בן יצחק בן הנשיאה) of London was an English grammarian and lexicographer of the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries. His mother was probably a Jew nicknamed Comitissa of Cambridge.
In his youth he wrote a work (now lost) on Hebrew grammar entitled Leshon Limmudim; it is referred to in his Sefer ha-Shoham (Hebrew: ספר השהם), or "Onyx Book," the title of which is an anagram of his name. The latter work (part of which was published at Oxford in 1882) shows some knowledge of Arabic and of the works of Joseph Kimhi.
The tombstone of a Rabbi Moses, son of Rabbi Isaac, was found at Ludgate, London, in the time of Elizabeth; John Stow, in his "Survey of London" stated that it came from the Jewish cemetery in Jewin Street at the time of the barons' revolt against King John in 1215. If this is his tombstone Moses ben Isaac must have died before that date.
# Microsoft FlexGo

FlexGo was a technology developed by Microsoft to enable users to pay for using a full-featured personal computer based on the amount of time it used for, similar to pay as you go for cell phones. Another method of payment was a monthly subscription. It was introduced on May 21, 2006. IBM and other corporations were also adapting similar business models to expand into new markets. Microsoft began offering a Windows Vista based version of FlexGo in 2008.
FlexGo had two computing models, a pay-as-you-go model, and a subscription based model. Users would get full access to their PC once they paid. The PC would inform users as their time ran out, and would lock the user out if they did not pay to extend their time.

## Goals

FlexGo's main target audience was those in third world countries or people with unsteady income. It had been featured under a topic on Leo Laporte's This Week in Tech, Episode 57 "Vloggercon".
Microsoft wanted to give people the opportunity to buy their very first computer using FlexGo, and pay for only the time they would use it. Microsoft also planned to team up with telecommunication companies to allow internet access to become a pay as you go feature. The main targeted areas for FlexGo are India, Hungary, Vietnam, Slovenia, and Brazil.
# Sar Rig-e Dum

Sar Rig-e Dum (Persian: سرريگ دوم, also Romanized as Sar Rīg-e Dūm; also known as Sar Rīg-e Do and Sarrīk-e Karbalā’ī Fāţemeh) is a village in Isin Rural District, in the Central District of Bandar Abbas County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 296, in 61 families.
# Sar Sardab-e Sofla

Sar Sardab-e Sofla (Persian: سرسرداب سفلي, also Romanized as Sar Sardāb-e Soflá; also known as Sar Sardāb-e Pā'īn) is a village in Seyyedvaliyeddin Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 34, in 5 families.
# Key Force

The Key Force (French: Force clé) was a political alliance in Benin.

## History

The alliance was formed prior to the parliamentary election, and consisted of the Movement for the People's Alternative, the 30th April Movement and some other political leaders. It joined the Presidential Movement, an alliance of supporters of Mathieu Kérékou, who had won the 2001 presidential elections. The Key Force won five out of 83 seats in the elections.
In the 2007, parliamentary election the alliance won four seats. It joined the Union Makes the Nation alliance for the 2011 elections, with the Union winning 30 seats.
# Vicovaro

Vicovaro (Latin: Varia, Romanesco: Vicuaru) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Italian region Lazio, located about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northeast of Rome.

## History

The area of Vicovaro was inhabited as early as the Neolithic period, as testified by remains dating from this period to the late Bronze Age. It was a city of the Aequi, later colonized by Rome. During the Roman domination, it was known as Vicus Varronis, Vicus Vari or Vicus Valerius. It was on the Via Valeria.
Pope Celestine III granted Vicovaro to his Orsini relatives. The town held strategic importance in the Aniene valley. In 1533, Ludovico Gonzaga seized Vicovaro in a conflict between the Orsini and the Medici pope Clement VII. After the surrender, Gonzaga was assassinated by Napoleone Orsini who shot him with an arquebus.
In 1692, Orsini properties were auctioned off to satisfy debts, and Vicovaro fell to Count Paulo Bolognetti. His son, Ferdinando, married Flavia Theodoli, sister of Marchese Gerolamo Theodoli. The Bolognettis refurbished and expanded the Orsini castle and initiated other building projects in the city. Theodoli oversaw the restoration of the Church of San Pietro for his nephew, Giacomo Bolognetti.

## Main sights

* Palazzo Cenci Bolognetti, a former residence of the Orsini. It includes parts of a rocca (castle) with cylindrical towers, remains of the keep and an entrance with a Gothic marble arch from the 14th century.
* Church of San Giacomo, commissioned by Giovanni Antonio Orsini to Giovanni Dalmata (upper part) and others (lower part).
* Church of San Pietro (17th century)
* Monastery of San Cosimato (6th century)
# Neil Rayner

Neil Rayner is a British former professional tennis player.
Rayner, a national junior indoor champion from Ilford, made appearances at Wimbledon during the late 1970s and early 1980s. While competing in singles qualifying he had a win over Pakistani Davis Cup player Saeed Meer in 1977. His only Wimbledon main draw came in mixed doubles in 1978, partnering Clare Harrison to a second round exit.
# Songwriter (Apo Hiking Society album)

Songwriter is the second studio album of the Filipino trio Apo Hiking Society. It was released in 1976 under JEM Records label.

## Track listing

All selections licensed by APO Music Philippines (AMP).
Side A
* "Love Is for Singing" (Jim Paredes) - arranged by Willy Cruz, backing vocals by Bong Agcaoili, Quito Colayco, The Black Forest, The Quirno Sisters
* "Tell Me Why" (Danny Javier) - arranged by Eddie Munji
* "Mahirap Magmahal ng Syota ng Iba" (Jim Paredes) - arranged by Eddie Munji
* "A Song for You" (Boboy Garrovillo, Bong Agcaoili) - arranged by The APO, Willy Cruz
* "We're Together" (Jim Paredes) - arranged by Willy Cruz
* "Bluebirds" (C. Javier, Danny Javier) - arranged by Toti Fuentes
Side B
* "Evening Show" (Jim Paredes) - arranged by Eddie Munji
* "Show Me a Smile" (Danny Javier) - arranged by Willy Cruz
* "Restless People" (Boboy Garrovillo) - arranged by Toti Fuentes
* "I Keep Rememb'ring" (Jim Paredes) - arranged and backing vocals by Quito Colayco
* "Those Were the Good Ole' Days" (Danny Javier) - arranged by The APO, Willy Cruz

## Credits

According to the album's credits.
* Eddie Munji, Johnny Gonzalves, Roger Herrera – bass
* Jun Regalado, Lito Toribio – drums
* Boboy Garrovillo, Eddie Munji, Jim Paredes – electric guitar
* Boy Tanquintic, Dindo Aldecoa, Jess Payumo, Jun Orenza – recording engineers
* Amado Triviño, Quito Colayco, Toti Fuentes, Willy Cruz – keyboards
* Bert Moreno – recording assistant
* The Apo Hiking Society, Willy Cruz – producer
# Governor of Kirov Oblast

The Governor of Kirov Oblast (Russian: Губернатор Кировской области) is the governor of Kirov Oblast, a federal subject of Russia.
The title of Governor is given to the highest-ranking official and head of administration of the government of Kirov Oblast.
Aleksandr Sokolov became active governor on the 10 of May 2022 and assumed office on the 23 of September 2022, becoming the 6th Governor of the Kirov Oblast. Aleksandr Sokolov is also a member of the United Russia party.

## List of officeholders

| No. | Name | Tenure | Party | Party | Election |
| 1 | Vasily Desyatnikov (1942–2023) | 15 January 2009 | 11 December 1991 – 20 October 1996 | | Independent |
| 2 | Vladimir Sergeyenkov (1938–2014) | 20 October 1996 – 18 January 2004 | | 1996 2000 | Independent |
| 3 | Nikolay Shaklein (1943–2023) | 14 January 2004 – 14 January 2009 | | United Russia | 2004 |
| 4 | Nikita Belykh (born 1975) | 15 January 2009 – 14 January 2014 | | Independent | 2009 2014 |
| — | Nikita Belykh (born 1975) | 14 January – 23 September 2014 | | Independent | 2009 2014 |
| (4) | Nikita Belykh (born 1975) | 23 September 2014 – 28 July 2016 | | Independent | 2009 2014 |
| — | Aleksey Kuznetsov (born 1971) | 27 June – 28 July 2016 | | United Russia | |
| — | Igor Vasilyev (born 1961) | 28 July 2016 – 19 September 2017 | | United Russia | 2017 |
| 5 | Igor Vasilyev (born 1961) | 19 September 2017 – 10 May 2022 | | United Russia | 2017 |
| — | Aleksandr Sokolov (born 1970) | 10 May – 23 September 2022 | | United Russia | 2022 |
| 6 | Aleksandr Sokolov (born 1970) | since 23 September 2022 | | United Russia | 2022 |
# Viktor Dohadailo

Viktor Havrylovych Dohadailo (Ukrainian: Віктор Гаврилович Догадайло; born 17 April 1960) is a Soviet retired footballer and Ukrainian football referee who currently serves as Ukrainian manager.
# Chaihuín River

39°57′54″S 73°34′14″W﻿ / ﻿39.96502°S 73.57063°W﻿ / -39.96502; -73.57063
Chaihuín River (Spanish: Río Chaihuín) is a river in Los Ríos Region, southern Chile. The hamlet of Chaihuín and Chaihuín Beach lies at the mouth of the river mouth as well as the administration of the Valdivian Coastal Reserve.
The river originates in the mountains of the Chilean Coast Range and runs through dense forest. It discharges into the Pacific Ocean through a shallow gap across a sand bar.
# Aline Trede

Aline Trede (German pronunciation:; 26 August 1983) is a Swiss-German politician who currently serves on the National Council (Switzerland) for the Green Party since 2018. She previously served one term between 2013 and 2015 and also on the City of Berne Parliament from 2009 to 2012.

## Early life and education

Trede was born 26 August 1983 in Bern, Switzerland to Richard Trede (b. 1951), former head of youth pedagogy and care of the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry of the Canton of Bern, and Monika Trede (née Ensner). Her father was originally from Germany and her mother hailed from Basel. She attended the Gymnasium Kirchenfeld Bern, studied environmental sciences at the ETH Zurich.

## Political career

From 2009 to 2012, Aline Trede was a member of the City of Berne Parliament (City Council) as a representative of the Green Alliance. She was president of the Association for More Humane Vehicles, the supporting association of the so-called Stop Offroader Initiative. She is a former coordinator of the Young Greens Switzerland. From 2008 to 2012, she was vice-president of the Green Party of Switzerland.
Aline Trede took over the National Council seat of her party colleague Franziska Teuscher, who resigned, on 4 March 2013, but lost it again in the 2015 renewal elections. In 2013, she lost to SP National Councillor Evi Allemann in the election for Central President of the Swiss Association for Transport and Environment (VCS). Trede slipped back into the National Council in summer 2018 to replace Christine Häsler, who resigned and was elected to the Government Council. She is a member of the Group for a Switzerland without an Army (GSoA) and on the board of the Digital Society Switzerland.
In the parliamentary elections of 20 October 2019, Trede was directly elected to the National Council for the first time after twice moving up for the Greens. In May 2020, she was elected leader of the 35-member Green parliamentary group in the Federal Assembly.

## Personal life

Trede holds dual citizenship of Switzerland and Germany. She is divorced, has two children and lives in Bern. Musically, she was active in the Bern city council band FraktionsZwang.
# Qareh Gowzlu, Zanjan

Qareh Gowzlu (Persian: قره گوزلو, also Romanized as Qareh Gowzlū; also known as Kharajuz, Qarah Gozlū, Qara Quzlu, and Qareh Gozlū) is a village in Qoltuq Rural District, in the Central District of Zanjan County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 445, in 110 families.