OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aucazein

Aucazein (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Aucasenh) is a commune in the Ariège department in the Occitanie region of south-western France.

## Geography

Aucazein is located in the Ariège Natural Regional Park some 40 km south-east of Saint-Gaudens in a direct line and 20 km west by south-west of Saint-Girons at an altitude of 570 metres. Access to the commune is by road D 618 from Orgibet in the west which passes through the north of the commune and the village and continues east to Argein. Most of the land area of the commune is rugged and forested however the valley where the village is located has some farmland.
The Bouigane river flows east along the valley and through the village on its way to join the Lez at Audressein. The Ruisseau de Cassech forms the western border of the commune as it flows north to join the Bouigane. Similarly La Rivière forms the eastern border of the commune and also joins the Bouigane. The Ruisseau de Recoule flows from the north and passes through the commune for a short distance before joining the Bouigane.

### Neighbouring communes and villages

vtePlaces adjacent to Aucazein :
Buzan
Villeneuve
Illartein
Aucazein
Argein
Antras
Sentein
Salsein :

## History

The commune is located on the Way of St. James which crosses Ariège. The Knights Templar built a Romanesque chapel in the commune.

## Administration

List of Successive Mayors
| From | To | Name |
| 2001 | 2008 | Claude Vignes |
| 2008 | 2014 | Claude Dupuy |
| 2014 | 2020 | Claude Geslin |
| 2020 | 2026 | Marcel Agert |

## Demography

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Aucazénois in French.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 196 | — |
| 1800 | 197 | +0.07% |
| 1806 | 316 | +8.19% |
| 1821 | 318 | +0.04% |
| 1831 | 399 | +2.30% |
| 1836 | 384 | −0.76% |
| 1841 | 387 | +0.16% |
| 1846 | 408 | +1.06% |
| 1851 | 380 | −1.41% |
| 1856 | 383 | +0.16% |
| 1861 | 348 | −1.90% |
| 1866 | 403 | +2.98% |
| 1872 | 350 | −2.32% |
| 1876 | 319 | −2.29% |
| 1881 | 287 | −2.09% |
| 1886 | 278 | −0.64% |
| 1891 | 245 | −2.50% |
| 1896 | 226 | −1.60% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 228 | +0.18% |
| 1906 | 217 | −0.98% |
| 1911 | 208 | −0.84% |
| 1921 | 168 | −2.11% |
| 1926 | 154 | −1.73% |
| 1931 | 144 | −1.33% |
| 1936 | 138 | −0.85% |
| 1946 | 114 | −1.89% |
| 1954 | 98 | −1.87% |
| 1962 | 84 | −1.91% |
| 1968 | 80 | −0.81% |
| 1975 | 65 | −2.92% |
| 1982 | 52 | −3.14% |
| 1990 | 48 | −1.00% |
| 1999 | 57 | +1.93% |
| 2007 | 62 | +1.06% |
| 2012 | 65 | +0.95% |
| 2017 | 59 | −1.92% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE :

## Sites and monuments

The commune has one site that is registered as a historical monument:
* An Ornamental Garden
The commune has some other sites of interest:
* The Remains of a feudal Chateau (private property)
* 2 Mills
* An Oratory
* The Church of Saint-Aubin
* A Metal Bridge built in 1905 over the Bouigane
# Zorianos

Zorianos (Greek: Ζοριάνος) is a mountain village in the municipal unit of Vardousia, northwestern Phocis, Greece. It is situated on a forested mountainside near the border with Aetolia-Acarnania, 31 km west of Amfissa.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 169 |
| 1991 | 201 |
| 2001 | 195 |
| 2011 | 153 |
| 2021 | 120 |
# Mercurial diuretic

Mercurial diuretics are a form of renal diuretic containing mercury.
Although previously widely used, they have largely been superseded by safer diuretics such as thiazides, and are now rarely used.

## History and mechanism

Inorganic mercury compounds, such as mercury(I)chloride (calomel), were found to have diuretic properties when they were used to treat syphilis. Proposed use of these compounds date back at least to the 16th century, shortly after the beginning of the syphilis epidemic in 1497 following Columbus' return to Europe.
Mercurial diuretics cause diuresis by reducing the reabsorption of sodium in the ascending loop of Henle, thus causing more water being delivered to the distal convoluted tubule. Unfortunately, earlier physicians misconstrued hallmark symptoms of mercury poisoning such as excessive salivation as signs of mercury's efficacy until the early 1960s, when the use of mercurial diuretics was halted in medicine.

## Side effects

Due to the idiosyncratic nature of mercury toxicity, the risk of severe disease and sudden death are unpredictable and frequently show no warning signs. Physicians during the 20th century believed that a fever/rash complex suggested the risk of severe side effects for the next upcoming doses if treatment was not halted. Warkany and Hubbard noted in their seminal 1953 paper establishing mercury as the cause of infantile acrodynia that "... in modern times the capricious behavior of mercurial diuretics has been rather disturbing to those who use them frequently. Thousands of injections are given without untoward effects but occasionally a therapeutic dose results in sudden death. Only rarely is this caused by the first dose. More often the patient tolerates several—in one case 164—doses before the fatal reaction occurs. The mechanism of these reactions is not clear: they can neither be explained nor predicted; yet they cannot be denied."
After finding associations between mercurial diuretics and "mercurial" nephrotic syndrome, in addition to the sharp decline in infantile acrodynia cases after the late 1950s following the removal of many sources of childhood mercury exposure, the dangers of mercurial diuretics were realized. This led to the discontinuation of mercurial diuretics in favor of far less toxic and far more effective diuretics. This is similar to the fashion in which penicillin quickly replaced arsenic and mercury as the main antibiotic used in the treatment of syphilis for both children and adults.

## Examples

Some common organic mercurials:
* Chlormerodrin
* Merbaphen (Novasurol)
* Mersalyl acid (Mersal, Salyrgan)
* Meralluride
* Mercaptomerin
* Mercurophylline
* Merethoxylline procaine
# Erich Kops

Erich Ernst Kops (January 20, 1905 – May 28, 1961) was a German politician, diplomat, and Holocaust survivor.

## Life

Erich Kops was born on January 20, 1905, to a working-class family in Jena; his father was a metalworker. In 1922, he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). In Jena, he became chairman of the Sozialistische Arbeiter-Jugend [de] (trans. Socialist Workers' Youth) for Thuringia. In August 1923, he left both the SAJ and SPD; joining the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). Kops then became chairman of the Young Communist League of Germany (KJVD) in Thuringia. Party leadership considered him to be associated with the left communist faction of the party. In October 1924, Kops was arrested; he was sentenced to two years in prison in Leipzig at the end of 1925 for "preparing for high treason" but was released shortly afterwards due to an amnesty. From 1925 to 1928, he worked in the youth section of the Roter Frontkämpferbund. Between 1928 and 1929 he attended the International Lenin School in Moscow, after which he became local editor of the "Neue Zeitung" newspaper in Jena.
After the Nazi Party seized power in 1933, Kops joined the underground resistance against Nazism. Government crackdowns forced him to emigrate to Czechoslovakia in 1934. In Czechoslovakia, Kops assisted with the smuggling of anti-fascist literature into the German Reich. In 1935, he went to the Soviet Union and worked there as a machine fitter. In 1937, he enlisted in the International Brigades, and fought in the Spanish Civil War as an officer in the Thälmann Battalion. Following the conclusion of the Spanish Civil War, he was interned in France, along with many other members of the Thälmann Battalion. In 1943, Vichy French authorities handed Kops over to the Nazi authorities. He was transferred to Sachsenhausen concentration camp, where he would remain until the conclusion of the Second World War.
In 1945, he was appointed as the Landrat of Ludwigslust by the Soviet occupation authorities. When the KPD merged into the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED) in 1946, Kops joined the SED. He then held a series of regional leadership roles in Thuringia for the SED. In 1949, Kops was appointed as the first ambassador of the German Democratic Republic to Hungary. He held this role until 1951, when he was replaced by Stefan Heymann. In 1959, he was awarded the Patriotic Order of Merit in bronze. Kops died on May 28, 1961, in Dresden.
# Mercado Mansion

The Mercado Mansion is a heritage house located in Carcar, Cebu, Philippines. It is a two-storey bahay-na-bato painted Mediterranean blue owned by the Mercado clan along Cebu South Road. It was declared a Heritage House by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines in 2009.

## History

The house is owned by the Mercado clan, an old political family in Carcar. Don Mariano Mercado, American era mayor of Carcar inherited the house. He is originally from Parian in Cebu City. The first level of the house may have been originally built in the 1880s. The second level of the house was added using hardwood in 1906 based on the design and renovation plan of Don Mariano.
Some of the known visitors of the Mercado Mansion are
* American Senator Key Pittman who visited the house in 1931. During the visit of Senator Pittman, then Senate Foreign Relations Chair, Mayor Mercado personally requested him to intercede the talks for Philippine independence from the United States.
* President Ferdinand Marcos who took siesta in the master bedroom of the second floor during a campaign sortie in the 1960s.
In 2009, the National Historical Institute (now National Historical Commission of the Philippines) declared the Mercado Mansion as heritage house pursuant to Resolution no. 10, series of 2009. The unveiling of the marker happened on 29 May 2010 alongside other declared heritage houses in Carcar namely Silva House, Ang Dakong Balay (also Don Florencio Noel Ancestral House) and Balay na Tisa.

## Features

The Mercado Mansion is an example of the architectural style during the early 19th century and American colonial period in Carcar.
# Digital Praise

Digital Praise was an American Christian-themed video game developer. It has produced Dance Praise, Guitar Praise, Adventures in Odyssey, Light Rangers: Mending the Maniac Madness, VeggieTales' Dance, Dance, Dance, and other video games.
It won the Addy Awards for "Mixed Media (Cross Platform) Campaign" in 2008. It intended to merge with Inspired Media Entertainment (formerly Left Behind Games), which closed in 2011. At the time of the merger's announcement, Digital Praise was the largest private Christian game developer in the global market. The merger never occurred, however, and the deal was lost due to Left Behind Games reneging their end of the contract.
# Tannhausen

Tannhausen is a municipality in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, in Ostalbkreis district.
Tannhausen is located approximately 20 km (12 mi) east of Ellwangen at the edge of the Nördlinger Ries in Swabian Württemberg close to the border of the Franconian part of Bavaria, where the administrative region of Swabian Bavaria meets Central Franconia.

## Nearby Municipalities

The boundaries of the municipality are located in the north onto Stödtlen, in the east onto the bavarian municipalities Wilburgstetten (rural district of Ansbach, central Franconia), and Fremdingen (rural district of Donau-Ries, Swabia), in the south onto Unterschneidheim and in the far west onto the city area of Ellwangen.

## Structure

Next to the main village of Tannhausen, six more communities belong to the municipality, Riepach, Bleichroden, Sederndorf, Hagenbucherhof, Bergheim, and Ellrichsbronn.

## History

Tannhausen was first documented in 1100. At this time the local Nobility, the Lords of Thannhausen had already resided in their castle and are still present there today. It is assumed that the famous mediaeval minnesinger and poet Tannhäuser was an offspring of this family.
Next to the local Nobilility, Tannhausen had also several clerical and worldly dignitaries, which had the use of some authority in the village. During German mediatisation in 1806, Tannhausen belonged to the State of Bavaria; however, it became later a part of the Duchy of Württemberg on January 12, 1810.
The village of Tannhausen was formerly spelled as Thannhausen with an h identical to the name of the local noble family, nevertheless the name was changed during a spelling reform in 1903 to Tannhausen, which excluded the h.

## Economy and Infra-Structure

Tannhausen is not only a living community, but it also offers 300 local jobs. Even though, approximately 500 people are having to go to work outside of the village. Regardless, Agriculture is still playing a big part.
Tannhausen has one retirement home, offering living accommodations and geriatric care for 130 elderly people.

## Politics

The municipality is headquarters of the administrative association of Tannhausen, Stödtlen, and Unterschneidheim.

## Education

Tannhausen has only one primary school. All of the other schools used by children of the locality are located in Unterschneidheim, Bopfingen or Ellwangen.

## Notable people

* Wilhelm Bauberger (1809-1883), novelist
# Tyukhtetsky District

Tyukhtetsky District (Russian: Тюхте́тский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is located in the southwest of the krai and borders with Yeniseysky District in the north, Birilyussky and Bolsheuluysky Districts in the east, Bogotolsky District in the south, and with Kemerovo and Tomsk Oblasts in the west. The area of the district is 9,339 square kilometers (3,606 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Tyukhtet. Population: 8,858 (2010 Census); 10,386 (2002 Census); 12,814 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Tyukhtet accounts for 54.1% of the district's total population.

## History

The district was founded on May 25, 1925.

## Government

As of 2013, the Head of the district is Gennady P. Dzalba and the Chairman of the District Council is Viktor S. Petrovich.
# Mohammad Amin

Mohammad Amin may refer to:
* Mohammad Amin (historian) (1928–2012), Indian historian
* Mohammad Amin (cricketer, born 1920) (1920–?), Pakistani cricketer
* Mohammad Amin (footballer), (1931–1979), Pakistani footballer and manager
* Mohammad Amin (Kuwaiti cricketer) (born 1987), Kuwaiti cricketer
* Mohammad Amin (politician), Bangladesh Awami League politician
* Mohammad Ruhul Amin (1934–1971), Bangladesh Navy sailor
# F.C. Netanya

F.C. Netanya (Hebrew: מועדון ספורט נתניה) is an Israeli football club based in Netanya. The club currently plays in Liga Gimel Sharon division.

## History

The club was founded in 2012 by Eli Cohen, who previously worked with Maccabi HaSharon Netnaya and named the club after his late mother. The club joined Liga Gimel Sharon division, where they played since, finishing in 8th position in 2015, its best finish to date.
In the State Cup, the club's best achievement is reaching the fourth round, the divisional final, in 2015–16, after beating F.C. Kafr Qasim Nibrass in the divisional semi-final 5–2. The club met Hapoel Ihud Bnei Jatt in the divisional final and lost 1–2.
At youth levels, the club operate Under-19 and Under 17 teams, which play in the regional lower divisions of their youth group.
# Achanurangatha Veedu

Achanuragantha Veedu (lit. 'House of a sleepless father') is a 2006 Indian Malayalam-language drama film directed by Lal Jose and written by Babu Janardhanan. It stars Salim Kumar, Muktha, Samvrutha Sunil, and Indrajith Sukumaran. The film was released on 28 January 2006. For his performance, Salim Kumar won the Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Actor.

## Plot

Samuel after his wife's death faces hardship raising his three daughters. The story takes a mysterious route when his youngest daughter disappears.

## Cast

* Salim Kumar as Samuel / Prabhakaran
* Muktha as Lisamma Samuel
* Samvrutha Sunil as Sherly Samuel
* Suja Karthika as Tressa Samuel
* Usha as Lillykutty
* Indrajith Sukumaran as Police sub-inspector
* Prithviraj Sukumaran as Harikrishnan
* Murali as Shekharan Nair
* Sadiq
* T.S Raju as S.P Thomas Mathew
* Madhu Warrier as Gopy
* Manikandan Pattambi as Maniyappan
* Dinesh Prabhakar as Rajeev
* Prasanth as Tommy
* Harisree Ashokan as Johnykutty
* Baby Nayanthara as Nayana John
* Manka Mahesh as Saramma
* Ambika Mohan as Harikrishnan's mother
* Bindu Ramakrishnan as School principal
* Cherthala Lalitha as Devaki
* Radhika as Harikrishnan's Wife

## Production

The story came to Janardhanan's mind after he watched the Suryanelli rape case proceedings. The film portrayed Pentecostal denomination quite extensively. It was shot in Peermade in Kerala.

## Reception

The film received positive critical reception, particularly noted for Salim Kumar's transformation from a comedian to serious roles.

## Sequel

A sequel titled Lisammayude Veedu was later produced in 2013. It was written and directed by Babu Janardhanan.
# Manoj Joshi (commentator)

Manoj Joshi is an Indian sports journalist, author and TV commentator. He has covered several Olympics, Asian Games, Commonwealth Games, South Asian Games and Afro Asian Games. He is known for his live commentary on 4 seasons of Pro Wrestling League on Sony Network and Big Bout League on Star Sports.

## Career

Manoj holds a MA (Hindi) from the Hindu College. He also has a Masters in Mass Communication from Guru Jambheshwar University. He holds a Post-graduate Diploma in Journalism and Mass Communication from the Indira Gandhi National Open University. Manoj started his career with Navbharat Times for 19 years in Mumbai and Delhi between April 1988 to January 2008, and later moved to TV and Digital Media. He has written several articles on newspapers and online prints. He is also a regular contributor to The Daily Guardian & Aaj Samaj. In 2005, he was invited as a guest for sportline programme of ESPN-Star Sports in Singapore. He has 550 hours of live wrestling commentary was recognized by Limca Book of Records in 2021. Manoj has also featured on Amir Khan's movie Dangal. He currently serves as Editor Sports for ITV network group.
He is based in Indirapuram, Ghaziabad.
# Le Pin-Murelet

Le Pin-Murelet (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Le Pin Murelet) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
# Dolenja Dobrava, Gorenja Vas–Poljane

Dolenja Dobrava (pronounced; German: Doleinadobrawa) is a small village on the right bank of the Poljane Sora River in the Municipality of Gorenja Vas–Poljane in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Geography

Dolenja Dobrava is a clustered village on a low terrace between the Poljane Sora River and Brebovščica River. Mihevk Creek, a tributary of the Poljane Sora, flows just north of the village center. Zviršek Spring lies east of the village below the Reber Ridge. There are tilled fields and meadows in the plain between the Poljane Sora and Brebovščica rivers, and hay fields and woods to the east.

## Name

The name Dolenja Dobrava means 'lower Dobrava', contrasting with neighboring Gorenja Dobrava (literally, 'upper Dobrava'), which stands about 4 meters (13 ft) higher. Dolenja Dobrava was attested in historical sources as Hard Inferiori in 1291, Dobraw in 1420, and Dolenidobraui in 1500. The place name Dobrava is relatively frequent in Slovenia. It is derived from the Slovene common noun dobrava 'gently rolling partially wooded land' (and archaically 'woods, grove'). The name therefore refers to the local geography.

## Cultural heritage

The house at Dolenja Dobrava no. 2 is registered as cultural heritage. The building stands along the road from Gorneja Vas to Dolenja Dobrava. It is a two-story structure with a decorated facade, including quoined corners, carved window frames, and a gable cornice. The wooden entry doors are carved with figures in low-relief and bear the year 1908, and the rectangular door frame is made of marble and dates from 1888. The house was built before 1825 and has been remodeled several times.
# Lacoste, Hérault

Lacoste (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Còsta) is a commune in the Hérault département in the Occitanie region in southern France.
# Achilleas Farsala F.C.

Achilleas Farsala F.C. (Greek: Α.Ο. Αχιλλέας Φαρσάλων), also known simply as Achilleas, A.O.F. or with its full name as A.O.F. Achilleus 1928 (Greek: Αθλητικός Όμιλος Φαρσάλων Αχιλλεύς), is a Greek football club, based in Farsala, a historical city near Larissa. The colour of the team's shirts is yellow and black.

## History

Achilleas was founded on 1928 and is one of the most historical clubs in Greece and one of the most historical teams in Larissa. The team participates for several years in Larissa FCA championships, but it also took part at the past at Football League and Gamma Ethniki. Achilleas Farsala is proud to be the team with the most Larissa FCA cups, 7 in total. Some important players of Greek football have played at the team, like Nikolaos Kehagias, George Moustakas, Christos Dailianis at the past, Nikos Voulgaris, Apostolos Tsianakas, Vasilis Tsianakas, Christos Oikonomou, Kostas Nebegleras at the recent years. Also, the team had in its staff many famous coaches, like Horacio Morales.

### Notable players

* Nikos Kechagias
* Giorgos Moustakas
* Kostas Nebegleras
* Konstantinos Kourtesiotis
* Dimitrios Ziogas
* Apostolos Tsianakas
* Giorgos Raios
* Makis Triantafyllopoulos
* Charalampos Dosas
* Alexandros Kakazoukis

### Notable coaches

* Horacio Morales
* Nikos Patsiavouras
* Makis Triantafyllopoulos
* Takis Parafestas
* Evangelos Brisimis
* Vasilis Bakogiannis

## Stadium

The Farsala Municipal Stadium has a capacity of about 2,500 people and is considered to be one of the largest courts in the prefecture after AEL FC Arena and Alcazar Stadium.

## Supporters

The fans of the team, are called Myrmidons (Greek: Μυρμιδόνες), like the ancient Greek brave warriors from Farsala, trained by Achilles, support the team with passion and follow the team at home and away matches.

## Honors
### Domestic Titles and honors

** Gamma Ethniki champions: 1
*** 1972-73
** Delta Ethniki champions: 2
*** 1984-85, 1987–88
** Larissa FCA Champions: 10
*** 1969-70, 1970–71, 1972–73, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1980–81, 1995–96, 2002–03, 2016–17
** Larissa FCA Cup Winners: 7
*** 1977-78, 1978–79, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1990–91, 2003–04, 2016–17
# Serixia palliata

Serixia palliata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1867.
# Serixia paradoxa

Serixia paradoxa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1867. It is known from Malaysia and Borneo.
# Sungurovka

Sungurovka (Russian: Сунгуровка; Bashkir: Соңғор, Soñğor) is a rural locality (a village) in Pisarevsky Selsoviet, Sharansky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Sungurovka is located 28 km north of Sharan (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pisarevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Serixia prasinata

Serixia prasinata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1866. It is known from Borneo and Malaysia.
# Khudayberdino

Khudayberdino (Russian: Худайбердино; Bashkir: Хоҙайбирҙин, Xoźaybirźin) is a rural locality (a village) in Yalchinsky Selsoviet, Kugarchinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 378 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Khudayberdino is located 44 km northwest of Mrakovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kovalyovka is the nearest rural locality.