OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nong Prue district

Nong Prue (Thai: หนองปรือ, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the northeastern part of Kanchanaburi province, central Thailand.
The district is named after the Prue plant, Cyperus sp.

## History

The area of Nong Prue was originally the village, Ban Nong Prue, Tambon Nong Ri of Bo Phloi district. Later it was upgraded to the sub-district (tambon) Nong Prue. The Interior Ministry split the two tambons Nong Prue and Nong Pla Lai from Bo Phloi District to establish the minor district (king amphoe) Nong Prue on 1 April 1992. A third tambon, Somdet Charoen, was later included in the new district as well. The minor district was upgraded to a full district on 11 October 1997.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise) Lao Khwan, Bo Phloi, Si Sawat of Kanchanaburi province and Dan Chang of Suphanburi province.

## Administration

The district is divided into three sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 43 villages (mubans). The township (thesaban tambon) Nong Prue covers parts of tambon Nong Prue. There are a further three tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Nong Prue | หนองปรือ | 20 | 13,920 |
| 2. | Nong Pla Lai | หนองปลาไหล | 14 | 6,358 |
| 3. | Somdet Charoen | สมเด็จเจริญ | 5 | 6,596 |
# Qalaychi, Zanjan

Qalaychi (Persian: قلايچي, also Romanized as Qalāychī; also known as Kalāchī, Kalahchi, and Kalakhchi) is a village in Zanjanrud-e Pain Rural District, Zanjanrud District, Zanjan County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 89, in 19 families.
# Giuseppina Morlacchi

Giuseppina Antonia "Josephine" Morlacchi Omohundro (October 8, 1836 – July 23, 1886) was an Italian American ballerina, dancer, and actress. She introduced the can-can to the American stage.

## Biography

Morlacchi was born in Milan in 1836 and attended dance school at La Scala at the age of six. She debuted on the stage in 1856 at Teatro Carlo Felice in Genoa. In a short time, she became a well-known dancer, touring the continent and England. In Lisbon, she met noted artist and manager Don Juan (John) De Pol, who persuaded her to go to America and perform in his DePol Parisian Ballet.
In October 1867, she made her American debut at Banvard's Museum in New York City, performing The Devil's Auction. She became an immense success, and DePol took the show to Boston. During her rise to fame, DePol insured her legs for $100,000 (equal to $2,180,000 today), after which newspapers claimed that Morlacchi was 'more valuable than Kentucky'.
On January 6, 1868, the company played at the Theatre Comique and premiered a new type of dance, billed as "...Grand Gallop Can-Can, composed and danced by Mlles. Morlacchi, Blasina, Diani, Ricci, Baretta,... accompanied with cymbals and triangles by the coryphees and corps de ballet." The new dance received an enthusiastic reception.
From 1867 though 1872, Morlacchi traveled the United States dancing in various venues with Morlacchi Ballet Troupe which she formed, performing before various politicians and dignitaries, including the Grand Duke of Russia. From then, her fame and success increased, and she played a succession of popular performances. On December 16, 1872, she was billed as a feature attraction in Ned Buntline's western drama, Scouts of the Prairie, with Buffalo Bill Cody and Texas Jack Omohundro. She and Texas Jack fell in love, and were married on August 31, 1873, at St. Mary's Catholic Church in Rochester, N.Y. The couple settled in Lowell, Massachusetts where they purchased a house known as Suffolk Hall and a country estate in Billerica, Massachusetts. Morlacchi continued to perform, both with her husband in western dramas, and with her dance troupe.
In the Spring of 1880, after performing in Denver, the couple visited the silver mining town of Leadville, Colorado where Texas Jack fell ill and a few weeks later died of pneumonia. Shortly after Texas Jack's death Morlacchi returned to their home in Lowell and lived quietly with her sister. She never toured again. Morlacchi died of cancer in 1886, and is buried at St. Patrick Cemetery in Lowell.
# Igor Pavlov (athlete)

Igor Vladimirovich Pavlov (Russian: Игорь Владимирович Павлов, born 18 July 1979 in Moscow) is a Russian pole vaulter.
He won the silver medal at the 2003 Summer Universiade, and in the following years he became indoor champion on national, European and World level. He finished fourth both at the 2004 Summer Olympics and the 2005 World Championships, the former in a personal best jump of 5.80 metres (19 ft 0 in).
He won the gold medal in the pole vault at the 2009 Maccabiah Games.

## International competitions

Representing  Russia :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 2003 | Universiade | Daegu, South Korea | 2nd | 5.65 m |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 1st | 5.80 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 4th | 5.80 m |
| 2004 | World Athletics Final | Monte Carlo, Monaco | 8th | 5.45 m |
| 2005 | European Indoor Championships | Madrid, Spain | 1st | 5.90 m |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 4th | 5.65 m |
| 2005 | World Athletics Final | Monte Carlo, Monaco | 3rd | 5.60 m |
| 2006 | World Indoor Championships | Moscow, Russia | 12th (q) | 5.55 m |
| 2007 | European Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 9th (q) | 5.55 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 4th | 5.81 m |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 9th | 5.60 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 16th (q) | 5.55 m |
| 2011 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 7th | 5.51 m |
# Șanț

Șanț (Hungarian: Újradna; German: Neurodna) is a commune in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Șanț and Valea Mare (Máriavölgy).
The commune is located in the northeastern corner of the county, at the foot of the Rodna Mountains. It surrounded by several peaks, including Ineu (2,279 m (7,477 ft)) and Ineuț (2,202 m (7,224 ft)) to the north, Omu (2,010 m (6,590 ft)) and Cucureasa (1,778 m (5,833 ft)) to the east, and Cornu (1,300 m (4,300 ft)) to the southwest.
Șanț was founded around the year 1600, initially as a hamlet within Rodna Veche commune. Since 1773 it has been documented as an independent commune, under the name of Rodna Nouă; its name was changed to Șanț in 1925.
The main occupations of the inhabitants are wood exploitation and processing, forest care and regeneration activities, agriculture, animal husbandry, animal products, and traditional crafts.

## Natives

* Louis Dolivet (1908–1989), American writer, magazine editor, film producer, and alleged Soviet spy
* Enea Grapini [ro] (1893–1980), engineer and politician
* Grigore Moisil [ro] (1814–1891), cleric
# Asare Konadu

Samuel Asare Konadu (18 January 1932 – 1994) was a Ghanaian journalist, novelist, and publisher who also wrote under the pseudonym Kwabena Asare Bediako.

## Biography

Born in Asamang, Ashanti Region, Gold Coast, Asare Konadu attended local primary and middle schools before studying at Abuakwa State College. He entered the Ghana Information Service in 1951, and also worked as a reporter for the Gold Coast Broadcasting Service.
In 1956 he was sent abroad by the government to study in London and at Strasbourg University, joining the Ghana News Agency on his return to Ghana in 1957.

## Works

Konadu's narrative strategy is considered unique among his Ghanaian contemporaries at the time that three stylistic features were notable in Ghanaian prose fiction. According to Charles Angmor, one being the "simple plot with simple character" and the other being the "intricate plot and character". The third was identified as "a very simple plot and a very simple characterization, with a didactic moral twist". Konadu's works contained two or more of these strategies. Konadu started his own publishing company after the overthrow of Ghana's first president Kwame Nkrumah in 1966. He had already written and published two books before that time, one of which called Come Back Dora (1966) sold fifty thousand copies and brought him into the limelight. Konadu's works draw on Ghanaian rural life and traditional practices of mostly Akan culture. He wrote a few popular fiction works under his Kwabena Asare Bediako pseudonym.
Konadu's novel A Woman in Her Prime, published in Heinemann's African Writers Series, was reviewed by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation in 1969. As a guest of the United States State Department in 1972, he was interviewed by the Voice of America (VOA).
He published textbooks for schools in Ghana on behalf of the government. He also published popular literature from his own imprint, Anowuo Educational Publications, under the name Kwabena Asare Bediako.

## Publications

* Wizard of Asamang, Accra, Ghana: Waterville Pub. House, 1964
* The Lawyer Who Bungled His Life, Accra: Waterville Pub. House, 1965
* Come Back Dora: a husband's confession and ritual, Accra: Anowuo Educational Publications, 1966
* Shadow of Wealth, Accra, Anowuo Educational Publications, 1966
* (as Kwabena Asare Bediako) Don't Leave me MERCY, Anowuo Educational Publications, 1966
* (as Kwabena Asare Bediako) A Husband for Esi Ellua, Anowuo Educational Publications, 1967
* A Woman in Her Prime, 1967. African Writers Series 40. London: Heinemann.
* Night Watchers of Korlebu, Accra: Anowuo Educational Publications, 1967
* Ordained by the Oracle, 1969. African Writers Series 55. London: Heinemann.
* Devils in Waiting , Accra : Anowuo Educational Publications, 1989
* The Coup Makers, Accra : S.A. Konadu; 1994.
Currently, his titles are being published by Adaex Educational Publications.
# Surakul Stadium

Surakul Stadium (Thai: สนามกีฬาสุระกุล; RTGS: Sanamkila Surakun) is a multi-purpose stadium in Phuket Province, Thailand. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium holds 15,000 and was built in 1959.
The stadium co-hosted the 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup. The use of the Surakul Stadium for this tournament had to be hastily arranged. Stadiums in Bangkok were intended to be used but because of the airport takeovers in Bangkok by the PAD the AFF in consultation with the FAT decided to switch venues. Despite better stadiums being available in Nakhon Ratchasima (5th December Stadium); Chiang Mai (700th Anniversary Stadium) and Songkhla (Tinsulanon Stadium); the Surakul Stadium was chosen as all the teams could fly directly into Phuket.
The stadium also played host to the 2009 King's Cup which included a notorious game involving Thailand and Lebanon where the latter walked off the pitch during the game as they became incensed by what they saw as biased refereeing.
The stadium will be used by Phuket F.C. for the 2009 season in the newly formed Division 2 Southern Region of the Thailand Division 2 League.
The finals of the well-known Rugby tens, Phuket International Rugby 10's in June 2009 are also played there.
7°53′20″N 98°22′19″E﻿ / ﻿7.889023°N 98.371848°E﻿ / 7.889023; 98.371848

## Stadium and locations

| Coordinates | Location | Stadium | Capacity | Year |
| 7°53′20″N 98°22′19″E﻿ / ﻿7.889023°N 98.371848°E﻿ / 7.889023; 98.371848 | Phuket | Surakul Stadium | 15,000 | 2009–present |

## International football matches

| Date | Team #1 | Score | Team #2 | Match |
| 6 December 2008 | Malaysia | 3 – 0 | Laos | 2008 AFF Championship |
| 6 December 2008 | Thailand | 2 – 0 | Vietnam | 2008 AFF Championship |
| 8 December 2008 | Malaysia | 2 – 3 | Vietnam | 2008 AFF Championship |
| 8 December 2008 | Laos | 0 – 6 | Thailand | 2008 AFF Championship |
| 10 December 2008 | Thailand | 3 – 0 | Malaysia | 2008 AFF Championship |
| 10 December 2008 | Vietnam | 4 – 0 | Laos | 2008 AFF Championship |
* This article about a sports venue in Thailand is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Pachydactylus reconditus

Pachydactylus reconditus is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. It is endemic to Namibia.
# 79th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)

The 79th Infantry Division (Russian: 79-я пехотная дивизия, 79-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya) was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army.

## Organization

* 1st Brigade
** 313th Infantry Regiment
** 314th Infantry Regiment
* 2nd Brigade
** 315th Infantry Regiment
** 316th Infantry Regiment
* 79th Artillery Brigade
# Agios Kirykos

Agios Kirykos (Greek: Άγιος Κήρυκος) is a town and a former municipality on the island of Ikaria, North Aegean, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Ikaria, of which it is a municipal unit. Its population was 3,565 at the 2021 census (2,958 for the town itself), and its land area is 74.7 square kilometres (28.8 square miles). It is the administrative capital of Ikaria and the Ikaria regional unit (which includes the islands of Fourni).
The municipal unit shares the island of Ikaria with the municipal units of Evdilos and Raches; of the three, it is the largest in population and smallest in land area.
It was named after Saint Kirykos or Quiricus, the youngest martyr of the Eastern Orthodox Church, who suffered death at the age of three in Asia Minor. To him is devoted the cathedral church of the town. Agios Kirykos hosts the annual International Chess Tournament, "Ikaros", every July.
Points of interest include the old school, the archaeological museum, the traditional square, the brass band performing at feast days since 1928, the stadium in Patela, which hosted the 10th Pan-Aegean Games, the statue of Skepsi (thinking woman), the altar of the flame for the Aerathletic international IKARIADA Games and the Lefkada Annunciation medieval monastery. The Archaeological Museum of Agios Kirykos houses various relics from an ancient tower outpost on a nearby mountain. These relics range from pottery shards to jewelry to arrow heads. Prior to 2010, the building functioned as the town’s high school before being repurposed into a museum. Another addition made to the town is the breakwater. Made of massive tetrapods, this structure was installed to protect the town from the infamous waves during winter. During winter, the weather in the town completely changes. There are constant storms that pelt against the town. The waves are too rough to swim in and many locals spend most time in doors. While snow hits in the mountains, it very rarely gets to Agios Kirykos. The storms are also the reason why no sand forms on the beach as it is swept away from the water. This leaves only rocky beaches in Agios Kirykos. This weather is drastically different to the sunny, summer months when clear skies dominate the days. In summer, the water is usually calm and it hardly ever rains.
Agios Kirykos is located twenty five minutes from the airport, five minutes away from Therma, and about an hour away from Evdilos. Agios Kiryoshosts a variety of places to visit. the center of the town lies the plateia. Similar to a town square, many restaurants and public buildings surround the plateia. The plateia is most active during 10:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. when most residents get up for their day. After lunch most locals take a nap, and the plateia receives a surge of visitors later at around 8:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. Not only are residents having dinner, but it's common for younger locals to come out at this time to socialize before heading over to WaWa, the town's club. Bars are open late in Agios Kirykos, and often do not close until 5 a.m.
# Bahía Solano Fault

The Bahía Solano Fault (Spanish: Falla Bahía Solano), Utría Fault or Utría-Bahía Solano Fault is a westward dipping thrust fault in the department of Chocó on the Pacific Coast of Colombia. The fault has a total length of 290.6 kilometres (180.6 mi) and runs along an average north–south strike of 347 ± 13 from the Panama-Colombia border to Bajo Baudó. The fault is partly offshore in the bays of Solano and Utría and crosses the Chocó Basin and the coastal Serranía del Baudó. Movement of the fault produced the M$_w$  6.5 1970 Bahía Solano earthquake.

## Etymology

The fault is named after Bahía Solano, Chocó.

## Description

The Bahía Solano Fault extends along the Pacific Coast of Colombia, bordering the Panama, Coiba, Malpelo and North Andes Plates. It bounds a structural valley between the Solano Bay and Utría Bay, and displaces the Eocene turbidites of the Uva Formation in the south, and Cretaceous oceanic Baudó Basalts in the north, The fault forms a well developed and continuous fault line (scarp), and the brecciated zone of the fault reaches 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) in width. The peninsulas of Cabo Corrientes and Bahía Solano are composed of oceanic crust displaced by the Bahía Solano Fault.
Segments of the fault have been called Utría Fault, and Utría-Bahía Solano Fault.

### Activity

The slip rate of the fault is estimated at between 0.2 and 1 millimetre (0.0079 and 0.0394 in) per year. The fault is active and produced the 1970 Bahía Solano earthquake with a moment magnitude of 6.5 and a depth of 15 km (9.3 mi). The earthquake was followed by 123 aftershocks in the period from September 26 to October 7, 1970.
# Mazraeh Mashhadi

Mazraeh Mashhadi (Persian: مزرعه مشهدي, also Romanized as Mazra‘eh Mashhadī) is a village in Zefreh Rural District, Kuhpayeh District, Isfahan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 51, in 17 families.
# Fester

Fester or Fester's may refer to:
* Fester Bestertester, a character created by cartoonist Don Martin
* Fester Hollow, a tributary of the West Branch Briar Creek in Columbia County, Pennsylvania
* Fester Kun Med Mig Selv, a single by Danish singer Jon Nørgaard
* Uncle Fester, or Fester Addams, a member of the fictional Addams Family
* Uncle Fester (author), the nom de plume of Steve Preisler, author
* Fester's Quest, a video game starring Fester Addams

## Surname

* Emilia Fester (born 1998), German politician (The Greens)
* Gertrude Fester (born 1952), South African feminist, women's activist and politician
* Richard Fester (1860 – 1945), German historian
# Ivanovsky, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast

Ivanovsky (Russian: Ивановский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Bolshezhirovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 24 (2010 Census); 32 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located on the Nikovets Brook (a right tributary of the Ruda in the basin of the Svapa), 91 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 33 km north-west of Kursk, 18 km south-west of the district center – the town Fatezh, 11 km from the selsoviet center – Bolshoye Zhirovo.

### Climate

Ivanovsky has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Ivanovsky is located 10.5 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway as part of the European route E105, 32 km from the road of regional importance 38K-018 (Kursk – Ponyri), 13.5 km from the road 38K-039 (Fatezh – 38K-018), 1.5 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-221 (M2 "Crimea Highway" – Kromskaya), 31 km from the nearest railway halt 433 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 37 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 151 km from Belgorod International Airport and 234 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Karamaly-Gubeyevo

Karamaly-Gubeyevo (Russian: Карамалы-Губеево; Bashkir: Ҡарамалы-Ғөбәй, Qaramalı-Ğöbäy) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Karamaly-Gubeyevsky Selsoviet, Tuymazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 1,120 as of 2010. There are 14 streets.

## Geography

Karamaly-Gubeyevo is located 39 km southeast of Tuymazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chukadytamak is the nearest rural locality.
# Tony Day

John Anthony "Tony" Day (born 14 April 1965) is a British swimmer. Day competed in two events at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He won the 1984 and 1988 ASA British National 1500 metres freestyle title.
# Kenje Ogata

Kenje Ogata (Japanese: 緒方 健二, June 1, 1919 – January 18, 2012) was an American soldier and one of five documented people of Japanese descent to serve in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II.

## Early years

Ogata was born on June 1, 1919, in Gary, Indiana, the son of Clay Kamezo and Wai (née Mitsuda) Ogata. He grew up in Sterling, Illinois, participated in the Boy Scouts, and graduated in 1936 from Sterling High School. Following his graduation, Ogata worked in the plating room of the National Manufacturing Company. Interested in aviation, he earned his pilot's license through the Civilian Pilots Training Program (CPTP).

## World War II

Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Ogata boarded a train to Chicago, Illinois, to join the service. Due to his Japanese heritage, he was discouraged from joining by the enlistment officers. However, Ogata was determined to join the service, telling the recruitment office "I am here to serve". Enlisted and sent through training, Ogata was assigned as a medical corpsman to Camp Grant, Rockford, Illinois. Despite his requests for reassignment, prejudice against those of Japanese heritage remained and his requests were refused. Ogata, unwilling to accept this, enlisted the support of the Sterling community receiving letters of support and recommendation from the town's mayor, police chief, city attorney, and local judges attesting to his character. Eventually, the Army agreed and transferred Ogata.
Ogata was transferred on December 31, 1943, to the Army Air Corps and assigned to the 15th Air Force, 49th Bomb Wing, 451st Bomb Group, 726th Squadron in Italy. Consisting of B-24s, Ogata trained as a ball turret gunner. While serving with the 451st Bomb Group, Ogata rose to the rank of Staff Sergeant, completed thirty-five missions, and survived two crashes. For his service and injuries sustained in combat, he received the Air Medal with three bronze oak leaf clusters and the Purple Heart.

## Post-war

Ogata enrolled in college on the G.I. Bill and earned a degree from the University of Illinois Chicago College of Dentistry. After a fellowship in Honolulu, he founded a dental practice in his hometown of Sterling. He retired in 1996 and died in 2012.