OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dichomeris carinella

Dichomeris carinella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Thomas de Grey, 6th Baron Walsingham, in 1911. It is found in Mexico (Guerrero).
The wingspan is about 18 mm (0.71 in). The forewings are very pale fawn-ochreous, profusely dusted with fawn-brown throughout, slightly paler towards the apex and with an ill-defined outwardly angulate band from the commencement of the costal cilia to the commencement of the dorsal cilia, the costa before it being somewhat more darkly shaded than the remainder of the wing, corresponding in colour to four slightly indicated shade-spots—one on the upper edge of the fold at about one-seventh of the wing-length, one on the middle of the cell, and one at its outer extremity, with another on the fold slightly beyond the middle one. About six dark marginal dots lie around the apex and termen before the pale fawn-ochreous cilia, of which the outer half is darker than the basal. The hindwings are tawny brownish grey.
# Don Thup railway station

Don Thup station (Thai: สถานีดอนธูป) is a railway station located in Khanthuli Subdistrict, Tha Chana District, Surat Thani. It is a class 3 railway station located 570.057 km (354.2 mi) from Thon Buri railway station.

## Services

* Local No. 445/446 Chumphon-Hat Yai Junction-Chumphon
# Santokh Singh Dhir

Santokh Singh Dhir (2 December 1920– 8 February 2010) was an Indian writer and poet who wrote in Punjabi. He was known for his stories Koee Ik Sawaar, Sanjhi Kandh and Saver Hon Tak. He was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award for his story collection Pakhi (1991) in 1996 by the Government of India. He died on 8 February 2010.

## Life and works

Singh was born on 2 December 1920, to a Sikh father and Hindu mother, in a little village of Dadheri that now falls under Fatehgarh district of Indian Punjab. He first worked as a tailor and then as a journalist for Preetlarhi, a monthly magazine but was temporary. Later, he started as a full-time writer and wrote about 50 books including novels, story anthologies, poetic and an autobiography, Brahaspati (1998).

### Family

His father Giani Isher Singh Dard was a poet and his mother Jamni Devi alias Gursharan Kaur was a housewife. He was married to Surinder Kaur and survived by his four daughters and a son.

## Awards

He received the Sahitya Akademi Award for his story collection, Pakhi (1991) in 1996. Language Department of Punjab honored him with Shromani Sahitkar Award in 1991 and Punjabi Sahit Akademi, Ludhiana awarded him the Kartar Singh Dhaliwal Sharv Sharest Award in 2002. Punjabi University, Guru Nanak Dev University and Punjabi Sahit Sabha, Delhi awarded him the life fellowships.

## Notable books

His noted books includes:

### Poetry

* Guddian Patole (1944)
* Kaali Barchhi
* Jadon Aseen Aavange
* Pahu Phutala (1948)
* Dharti Mangdi Meenh Ve (1952)
* Patt Jharhe Purane (1955)
* To the Punjab of Farid and other poems (English Translation of Dhir's Poetry)

### Story

* Koee Ik Sawaar
* Chhittian Dee Chhaven (1950)
* Saver Hon Tak (1955)
* Sanjhi Kandh (1958)
* Sharaab Da Glass (1970)
* Sheran Dee Awaz (1988)
* Pakhi (1991)

### Novels

* Sharaabi (1963)
* Yaadgar (1979)
* Hindustan Hamaara
* Navaan Zamaana
# Minkuan Taiwanese Opera Troupe

Minkuan Taiwanese Opera Troupe is a Taiwanese opera troupe founded by Lin Chu-an in Taipei, 1970. It was registered as a performing arts organization in New Taipei City in 2001. Lin Chin-chuan is the current leader of the troupe.

## History

The Minkuan Taiwanese Opera Troupe was founded in November 1970 by Lin Chu-an and his wife Wang Shu-hua. Lin named the troupe “Minkuan (Minquan)” because it was located around Daqiaotou and Minquan West Road. In 1986, due to financial factors, the troupe closed down temporarily. Lin Chu-an and his family then joined the Hsin Ying Feng Opera Troupe for four years. In 1990, they bought the license of running Hsin Chu Sheng Opera Troupe and its full shares and incorporated some of its original members and performers, and continued to operate under the name Minkuan Hsin Chu Sheng Opera Troupe, which was later changed back to Minkuan Taiwanese Opera Troupe in 1991. In 2006, Lin Chin-chuan took over as the troupe leader.

## The Troupe Composition

The Minkuan Taiwanese Opera Troupe is a family-run troupe, with Lin Chu-an and his son Wang Chin-lung and Lin Chin-chuan as the backstage musicians, and his wife Wang Shu-hua, Cheng Chin-lan, his daughter Lin Chuan-chuan, and daughter-in-law Weng Li-ling as the front stage performers.
From 2015, the troupe participated in the National Center for Traditional Arts and Bureau of Cultural Heritage, Ministry of Culture's talent education program, young generation performers have become part of the toupe.
# Fulgencio Yegros

Fulgencio Yegros y Franco de Torres (born 1780 in Quyquyhó, died 1821) was a Paraguayan soldier, landowner and the first head of state of independent Paraguay. The town of Yegros is named in his honor.

## Life

Yegros was born to a family of military tradition and also pursued a military career. Grandson of governor Fulgencio Yegros y Ledesma [es], he studied in Asunción and joined the Spanish colonial army. He had his first combat experiences in 1802 against the Portuguese and in 1807 when he was part of the Paraguayan forces that defended Buenos Aires during British invasions of the Río de la Plata. He reached the rank of captain in 1810 and was given the governorship of Misiones. In early 1811 he participated in Paraguay campaign and defended Paraguay against the invaders led by Manuel Belgrano.
Yegros and Pedro Juan Caballero were the main military figures in the Revolution of May 1811, which led to the Independence of Paraguay. Following independence, from June 19, 1811 until October 12, 1813 Yegros was President of the five-man ruling Junta Superior Gubernativa which in 1813 was replaced by a two-man consulate. Yegros and José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia were chosen by Congress in 1813 as Consuls of the Republic following the model of the French Revolution. During this time, he founded the first military academy in independent Paraguay.
Yegros was more of a military man than a politician, and during his time as Consul he was marginalised by Francia. His term lasted from 12 February 1814 to 12 June 1814. After it ended, Francia was elected dictator of Paraguay and Yegros retired from public life to his estate.
In 1820 Yegros was a participant in the unsuccessful plot that tried to oust Francia from power. Following the failure of the plot, Yegros was imprisoned and was executed on 17 July, 1821.
# HMS Cotton

HMS Cotton (K510) was a Captain-class frigate of the British Royal Navy that served in World War II. The ship was laid down as a Buckley-class destroyer escort at the Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard at Hingham, Massachusetts on 2 June 1943, with the hull number DE-81, and launched on 21 August 1943. The ship was transferred to the UK under Lend-Lease on 8 November 1943, and named after Rear-Admiral Sir Charles Cotton, an officer who served in the American Revolutionary, French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.

## Service history

Cotton served as a convoy escort from May to December 1944, operating mostly between Liverpool and Gibraltar. In 1945 she escorted three convoys to the United States, and was part of Russian Convoy JW 66 in April 1945, during which she participated in the sinking of U-286, with Loch Insh and Anguilla on 29 April – the last naval gun battle of the war with Germany. Between 25 June and 29 August 1945 she was commanded by Lt. Dudley Davenport.
Cotton was returned to the U.S. Navy on 5 November 1945, and struck from the Navy List on 3 January 1946, and subsequently sold for scrapping that year.
# Monkey god

Monkey god may refer to:
* Hanuman, a Hindu deity, also a character in Ramayana Epic
* Sun Wukong (also known as The Monkey King), a Buddhist deity and a character in the classical Chinese epic Journey to the West
* Sarugami [ja] of Japan, often depicted as evil deities, as in the tales of Shippeitaro
* Howler monkey gods, a patron of the artisans among the Classic Mayas
* La Ciudad Blanca, sometimes referred to as a "City of the Monkey God"
* Babi, or Baba, Egyptian deity of Baboons
* Ngi, Gorilla divinity in Central Africa
* Vrishakapi, energetic monkey mentioned in Rigveda
* Wuzhiqi, supernatural being in Chinese Mythology
* Pha Trelgen Changchup Sempa, a mythical monkey-ancestor of the Tibetan people
# Maunsell

Maunsell is a surname, also encountered as 'Mansel', 'Maunsel', and 'Mansell', and in some cases a cognate of 'Mansfield'. Per MacLysaght, of Norman origin, and closely associated with County Limerick and County Tipperary since the seventeenth century, but on record there and County Wexford as early as the thirteenth century. It has been stated that, the name being Norman in origin, numerous families of the name existed in Northern France for some generations prior to the Norman Conquest. Several branches of the Irish family are extensively treated in Burke's Landed Gentry of Ireland.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Guy Maunsell (1884-1961), British designer of the Maunsell Sea Fort defence system
* Richard Maunsell, Chief Mechanical Engineer of the South Eastern and Chatham Railway and Southern Railway
* John Maunsell, Cleric, Judge as well as Secretary of State and Chancellor to Henry III
* John H. R. Maunsell (born 1955), British-American neuroscientist
* Robert Maunsell (missionary) (1810–1894), English missionary, linguist and translator in New Zealand
* Robert Mansell (1573–1656), admiral of the English Royal Navy and member of parliament
* Robert Maunsell (Royal Navy officer) (1785/6–1845), Royal Navy officer, made post-captain in 1812
# Harry Waites

Harry Waites, sometimes also called Jim Waites (8 June 1878 – October 1938), was an English football coach active in the Netherlands in the 1920s.

## Career

Waites, who was a rugby player in his youth, spent World War I in an open Prisoner-of-War camp in the Netherlands, alongside footballer Arnold Birch. After the war ended in 1918, Waites became a coach of Be Quick, winning the league title in 1920. Waites managed the Dutch national side in 1921, and later managed Dutch club side Feyenoord between 1924 and 1925 (national league championship 1924), before returning to England.
# Senya Beraku

Senya Beraku is a residential area in the Awutu Senya West District of the Central Region of Ghana. Senya Beraku is the site of Fort Good Hope.
# Karachi American School

The Karachi American School (KAS) (Urdu: کراچی امریکن اسکول), formerly known as Karachi American Society School, is a preschool to Grade 12 day school located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.

## History

The school was founded in 1952 as Karachi American Society School with funding from the U.S. Government.
Formerly, it was known as the International School of Karachi. It is considered an elite school of Karachi.
In August 2017, the school expanded its offerings and founded a college called Karachi American College.

## Alumni

* Yasin Anwar
* Fatima Bhutto
* Fauzia Kasuri
* Mir Ibrahim Rahman
* Tina Sani
# Army Mountain Guide Badge (Germany)

The Army Mountain Guide Badge (German: Abzeichen für Heeresbergführer) was a German military badge awarded to experienced Gebirgsjager mountain guides in Nazi Germany.
An Army Mountain Guide Badge of a different design is also awarded by the current Federal Republic of Germany.

## Eligibility and appearance

The Army Mountain Guide Badge was established in August 1936. It was worn by Gebirgsjäger troops in the German Wehrmacht who had trained as mountain guides and then acted as a guide for one year. The badge was not awarded after 1945.
It was an oval tombac-plated iron pin-back badge, measuring 51.8 mm by 42.9 mm. The centre has an edelweiss flower in silver with a gilt centre, on a green enamel background. A surrounding white enamel band bears, on its lower portion, the word 'Heeresbergführer' in gothic script. The reverse is plain except for the pin fastening and, in most cases, the name of the manufacturer. In uniform, it was worn on or below the left-hand breast pocket, although it was sometimes seen worn on the right side of the jacket.
A badge of a different design was awarded in Nazi Germany to police mountain guides.

## Bundeswehr version

Gebirgsjäger troops of the current German Bundeswehr who qualify as mountain guides receive an army mountain guide badge, to be worn in the middle of the right breast pocket. The badge is worn while the holder serves as a guide or on other mountaineering duties, with eligibility ceasing for those not so involved for two years. After twelve years the badge can be worn in uniform permanently, irrespective of the work undertaken.
A machine embroidered oval cloth badge, it displays an edelweiss in front of two crossed ice axes, on a green background. Surrounding this is a grey wreath with the wording 'HEERESBERGFÜHRER' on its lower portion.
# Not Without Gisela

Not Without Gisela (German: Es geht nicht ohne Gisela) is a 1951 West German musical comedy film directed by Hans Deppe and starring Peter Mosbacher, Eva Ingeborg Scholz and Hilde Sessak. It was shot at the Spandau Studios in West Berlin and on location around the city. The film's sets were designed by the art director Emil Hasler.

## Synopsis

A young inventor who believes he can radically improve television faces some difficulties, but is assisted by the young part-time reporter Gisela who does much to refine and promote his project.

## Cast

* Peter Mosbacher as Robert Halm
* Horst Gentzen as Sein Freund Pitt
* Eva Ingeborg Scholz as Gisela Düren, eine junge Studentin
* Edith Schneider as Trixi
* Hilde Sessak as Melanie, Tänzerin
* Aribert Wäscher as Mertens, Finanzier
* Paul Heidemann as Hartwig – Regisseur
* Werner Finck as Werner Finck
* Paul Wagner as Direktor Brennert
* Kurt Vespermann as Prokurist Braun
* Ann Höling as Dore – ihre Freundin
* Alexa von Porembsky as Lottchen Zwieback
* Hans Leibelt as Bankier Werner
* Olga Limburg as Seine Mutter
* Rolf Weih as Ricardo
* Otto Braml as Dr. Schreiber – Lawyer
* Werner Schott as Chefredakteur
* Christiane Jansen as Marion
* Liselotte Köster as Sohn & Ballettteil
* Jockel Stahl as Vater & Balletteil
* Das Ballett der Städtischen Oper Berlin as Ballett
* Erwin Bredow as Ballett
* Maria Corelli as Opern-Teil: Sängerin
* Diana Eustrati as Opernteil: Sängerin
* Gerhard Frei as Opernteil: Sänger
* Maria Fris as Ballett
* Paul Schmidtmann as Opernteil: Sänger
* Rudolf Schock as Opernteil: Sänger
* Rita Streich as Opernteil: Sängerin
* Margo Ufer as Ballett
* Hans Wocke as Opernteil: Sänger
# Balaskaleh-ye Emam Jomeh

Balaskaleh-ye Emam Jomeh (Persian: بلسكله امام جمعه, also Romanized as Balaskaleh-ye Emām Jom‘eh; also known as Balaskaleh-ye Emām Jom‘eh-ye Bozorg) is a village in Hajji Bekandeh-ye Koshk-e Bijar Rural District, Khoshk-e Bijar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 311, in 94 families.
# Al-Janadyah as-Sufla

Al-Janadyah as-Sufla (Arabic: عزلة الجنديه السفلى) is a sub-district of At-Ta'iziyah District, Taiz Governorate, Yemen. Al-Janadyah as-Sufla had a population of 13,162 at the 2004 census.
# Cerdanya (comarca)

Cerdanya (Catalan pronunciation:; Spanish: Baja Cerdaña, pronounced; French: Basse-Cerdagne, pronounced) is a comarca in northern Catalonia, in the Pyrenees, on the border of Catalonia with France and Andorra. Within Catalonia, Cerdanya is divided between Catalan provinces of Girona and Lleida. Cerdanya's neighbouring comarques are Alt Urgell, Berguedà, and Ripollès.
Cerdanya is in the "vegueria" of Alt Pirineu, according to "Vegueries of Catalonia law".
The area is sometimes called Baixa Cerdanya (; literally "Lower Cerdanya") to distinguish it from Alta Cerdanya ("Upper Cerdanya") which was ceded to France by the Treaty of the Pyrenees in 1659, dividing the wider Cerdanya.
"Subcomarques" include la Batllia or petita Cerdanya, and el Baridà.
Llívia is a Catalan exclave in Cerdanya, completely surrounded by French territory.

## Municipalities

| Municipality | Province | Population (2014) | Area km$^2$ |
| Alp | Girona | 1,661 | 44.3 |
| Bellver de Cerdanya | Lleida | 2,075 | 98.2 |
| Bolvir | Girona | 373 | 10.3 |
| Das | Girona | 220 | 14.6 |
| Fontanals de Cerdanya | Girona | 443 | 28.6 |
| Ger | Girona | 432 | 33.4 |
| Guils de Cerdanya | Girona | 536 | 22.0 |
| Isòvol | Girona | 301 | 10.8 |
| Lles de Cerdanya | Lleida | 260 | 102.8 |
| Llívia | Girona | 1,536 | 12.9 |
| Meranges | Girona | 94 | 37.3 |
| Montellà i Martinet | Lleida | 623 | 55.0 |
| Prats i Sansor | Lleida | 248 | 6.6 |
| Prullans | Lleida | 209 | 21.2 |
| Puigcerdà | Girona | 8,761 | 18.9 |
| Riu de Cerdanya | Lleida | 106 | 12.3 |
| Urús | Girona | 185 | 17.4 |
| • Total: 17 | | 18,063 | 546.6 |
# Baqai Medical University

Baqai Medical University (Urdu: جامعہَ بقائی برائے علومِ طبابت) is a higher education institution located on M-9, Super Highway, Karachi, Pakistan.

## Recognised university

It was founded in 1989 and is ranked number 7 in the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan rankings for medical universities in Pakistan as of 2013. It is also recognised by the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council.

## History

Dr Fariduddin Baqai and his wife Dr Zahida Baqai were medical practitioners and surgeons who had been educated in Pakistan and the United Kingdom. They began to practice in Karachi, which at that time was the capital. In the late 1960s, the Baqais started a private sector hospital in Nazimabad, Karachi: the Baqai Hospital Nazimabad which later became a general hospital with 350 beds and modern facilities aimed at middle-income private patients, also doing charitable work.
In 1976, the Baqai Foundation acquired land on the outskirts of Karachi, on the M-9 Super Highway and founded the Baqai Medical Complex.
The Baqais convinced the government that health delivery could be through a programme of community-oriented medical education. This stimulated them to plan a medical college. In 1988, the first MBBS students were admitted, although it was not until 1990 that the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council formally permitted the college to start clinical teaching at Baqai Hospital, Nazimabad. In 1992, the Baqai Foundation went on to establish the Baqai Dental College for the huge city of Karachi.

## Institutions

The institutions of the university include:
* Baqai Medical College
* Baqai Dental College
* Baqai College of Veterinary Sciences
* Baqai Cadet College
* Baqai Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
* Baqai Institute of Health Management Sciences
* Baqai Institute of Hematology
* Baqai Institute of Medical Technology
* Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology
* Baqai Institute of Chest Diseases
* Baqai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
* Baqai Institute of Reproduction and Developmental Sciences
* Department of Social Obstetrics
* Baqai Institute of Information Technology
* Baqai Institute of Physical Therapy

## Admissions

Merit is the only criterion for admission. There are no quotas, reserved places or places based on donations. In establishing merit, entrance tests, interviews, extra curricular activities and school records are used.

## Faculty

Grants and scholarships are provided for faculty members to travel abroad to seminars and conferences and for higher education. The university has a programme of education through its Centre for Medical Education.
# Sana Dati

Sana Dati (English: If Only) is a 2013 Philippine romantic drama film written, directed, edited, and scored by Jerrold Tarog. The film stars Lovi Poe and Paulo Avelino. It is the final installment to Tarog's Camera trilogy which include Confessional (2007) and The Blood Trail (2009).
It is one of the entries of Cinemalaya 2013 under the Director's Showcase, where it won eight awards including Best Film. Tarog has released publicly a digital copy of the film's screenplay through his Twitter account.

## Synopsis

The film is a love story about a woman named Andrea (Lovi Poe) whose wedding is thrown into disarray when a mysterious guy, Dennis (Paulo Avelino) arrives and reminds her of the man she really loves.

## Cast

* Lovi Poe as Andrea Gonzaga
* Paulo Avelino as Dennis Cesario
* TJ Trinidad as Robert Naval
* Benjamin Alves as Andrew Cesario
* Chinggoy Alonzo as Eugene Naval
* Carla Martinez as Vivian Gonzaga
* Liesl Batucan as Baby Gonzaga
* Ria Garcia as Jamie Gonzaga
* Nico Antonio as John
* Gee Canlas as Loiza
* Nonie Buencamino as Judge Batac
* Menggie Cobarrubias as Pastor
* Cai Cortez as Jean
* Bong Cabrera as Joel
* Jess Evardone as Bong
* Gaby dela Merced as Ria
* Mihk Vergara as Fritz

## Awards

| Year | Awards | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2013 | Cinemalaya 2013 | Best Film | Sana Dati | Won |
| 2013 | Cinemalaya 2013 | Best Director | Jerrold Tarog | Won |
| 2013 | Cinemalaya 2013 | Best Sound | Roger "TJ" Ladro | Won |
| 2013 | Cinemalaya 2013 | Best Original Music Score | Jerrold Tarog | Won |
| 2013 | Cinemalaya 2013 | Best Editing | Pats R. Ranyo | Won |
| 2013 | Cinemalaya 2013 | Best Production Design | Ericson Navarro | Won |
| 2013 | Cinemalaya 2013 | Best Cinematography | Mackie Galvez | Won |
| 2013 | Cinemalaya 2013 | Best Supporting Actor | TJ Trinidad | Won |
# Lagrâce-Dieu

Lagrâce-Dieu (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Gràcia de Dieu) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.

## Geography

The commune is bordered by six other communes: Miremont to the north, Auterive to the east, Puydaniel to the south, Esperce to the southwest, Saint-Sulpice-sur-Lèze to the west, and finally by Auribail to the northwest.
# Pyura praeputialis

Pyura praeputialis is an intertidal and shallow water species of tunicate. It is one of three species of "cunjevoi" in Australasia (the other two being the yellow cunjevoi P. dalbyi and the doppelganger cunjevoi P. doppelgangera). It is the first reported species of marine organism to create a "foam-nest" for its larvae.

## Distribution

Pyura praeputialis is common in coastal areas of the Australian mainland and ranges from southern Queensland to Cape Otway in Victoria. It is a non-indigenous species in Antofagasta, Chile.
This species is an ecosystem engineer that can drastically alter habitats by overgrowing other sessile marine invertebrates. This makes it a likely problem species when introduced to new habitats. However, the positive impacts it can have are shelter for juveniles that are being hunted, protection from desiccation, beneficial interactions between organisms, and coexistence of other species.

## Taxonomy

This species is part of the "P. stolonifera species complex", a group of large tunicates that are all often referred to as P. stolonifera (a species endemic to temperate southern Africa). It is also sometimes called "P. stolonifera praeputialis". Compared to other species in the species complex that have onion-shaped bodies, P. praeputialis is taller, cylindrical in shape and often has a greater diameter at the top than at the base.
# Aristomenis Kontogouris

Aristomenis Kontogouris (Greek: Αριστομένης Κοντογούρης; c. 1841–1904) was a Greek MP for Achaia and a mayor of Patras.
Kontogouris was born in Patras and was the son of Stylianos Kontogouris, relative of the famous rich family in Patras. He studied law in Athens, Berlin, and in Paris. He was elected MP in 1873, 1879, 1881, and 1885 and he was also a Minister of Justice. He became mayor of Patras from 1891 until 1895. He was a mayoral candidate but lost the 1888 election, he was supported by Achilleas Gerokostopoulos in the 1890 elections and he defeated the industrialist Gerasimos Kogkos. In his years in the military, he ran the city's philharmonic company.
Kontogouris died in 1904. He was survived by his wife Viktoria Sisini, daughter of Chrysanthos Sisinis.