OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kerpini

Kerpini (Greek: Κερπινή), is a small mountain village in the north of the municipality of Kalavryta in Achaea, Greece. It is 5 km west of Kato Zachlorou and 5 km north of Kalavryta town.

## Notable people

Kerpini was the home of the Zaimis family which produced several revolutionary leaders and politicians:
* Andreas Zaimis (1791–1840), fighter in the Greek War of Independence
* Thrasyvoulos Zaimis (1822–1880), former Prime Minister of Greece
* Alexandros Zaimis (1855–1936), former Prime Minister of Greece, High Commissioner of Crete and President of Greece
* Theodoros Zaimis, physician

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 287 |
| 1991 | 235 |
| 2001 | 207 |
| 2011 | 173 |
| 2021 | 96 |
# Aristavėlė

Aristavėlė (formerly Russian: Орвистово, Ариставеле, Polish: Orwistów) is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village had a population of 6 people. It is located 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) from Aristava, on the shore of the Juodkiškiai Reservoir, at the confluence of the Obelis and the Malčius river, close to the A8 and KK229 intersection.
There is a site of a former manor (the wooden palace building was moved to the Museum of the Lithuanian Folk Life in 1987) and relics of a former chapel (built in 1744).

## History

One of the oldest known Lithuanian manors (a property of nobleman Algimantas) was located in Aristavėlė (formerly Aristava). It belonged to the Dębski family in the 18th century and to the Gintautai in 1863. Another palace by the Malčius river was a property of the Zabielos and the Medekšos.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1902 | 56 | — |
| 1923 | 23 | −4.15% |
| 1959 | 22 | −0.12% |
| 1970 | 12 | −5.36% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1979 | 13 | +0.89% |
| 1989 | 7 | −6.00% |
| 2001 | 11 | +3.84% |
| 2011 | 6 | −5.88% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :

## Images

* Aristavėlė manor (now in Rumšiškės)
* Aristavėlė chapel relics
* Aristavėlė graveyard
# Sajek River

The Sajek River, also known as the Kasalong River, is a waterway that runs through the Chittagong Hill Tracts in Bangladesh and borders the Indian state of Mizoram. The river provides a vital role in drawing the border between India and Bangladesh. It is a lifeline for the communities living in the Sajek Valley, named after the river, and the surrounding areas. The river originates from the Karnaphuli River.
The Sajek River serves as a source of water for irrigation, drinking, and fishing. The communities living in the hills rely on the river for their daily needs, including agriculture and livestock rearing. The river water is used to irrigate the fields, which are cultivated with various crops such as rice, maize, and vegetables.
In addition to agriculture, the river also supports the fishing industry in the area. The local fishermen depend on the river to catch fish. The Sajek also plays a role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region. The river serves as a habitat for various aquatic plants and animals, including fish, crabs, and prawns. It also supports the growth of various trees and plants along its banks, which are crucial for the biodiversity of the area.

## Course

A number of small streams originating from the eastern mountain range of Mizoram State of India join together in Bagaichhari area of Rangamati District to form the Kasalong River. The north-south flowing river empties into the Karnaphuli River (Kaptai Lake) at Kedarmara about 20 km north of Rangamati. The river is 65 km long and is dry throughout the year. The Kaptai Dam has facilitated the extraction of forest resources by making the river navigable far inland.
# Penitent Magdalene

Penitent Magdalene or Penitent Magdalen refers to a period of repentance in the life of Mary Magdalene, according to medieval legend, and a large number of artworks showing this subject, including:
* Penitent Magdalene (Donatello), 1453–1455 wooden statue by Donatello
* Penitent Magdalene (Caravaggio), c. 1597 painting by Caravaggio
* Penitent Magdalene (El Greco), c.1594–1595 painting by El Greco
* Penitent Magdalene (Artemisia Gentileschi), c. 1625 painting by Artemisia Gentileschi
* Penitent Magdalene (Ribera), 1618–1623 painting by Jusepe de Ribera
* Penitent Magdalene (Titian, 1533), c. 1533 painting by Titian
* Penitent Magdalene (Titian, 1550), c. 1550 painting by Titian
* Penitent Magdalene (Titian, 1565), c. 1565 painting by Titian
* The Repentant Magdalene (Cagnacci), c. 1660–1663 painting by Cagnacci
# PDTV

PDTV is an abbreviation short for Pure Digital Television. Often seen as part of the filename of TV shows shared through P2P, The Scene, and FTP servers on the Internet. In this case, PDTV refers not to container, bitrate or dimensions of the video, but the digital nature of the capture source. Non Scene European rippers often use the label DVBRip or DVB-rip to specify a purely digital rip of a Digital Video Broadcast (DVB), however all Scene groups use standardized labeling.
PDTV encompasses a broad array of capture methods and sources, but generally it involves the capture of SD or non-HD digital television broadcasts without any analog-to-digital conversion, instead relying on directly ripping MPEG streams. PDTV sources can be captured by a variety of digital TV tuner cards from a digital feed such as ClearQAM unencrypted cable, Digital Terrestrial Television, Digital Video Broadcast or other satellite sources. Just as with Freeview (DVB-T) in the United Kingdom, broadcast television in the United States has no barriers to PDTV capture. Hardware such as the HDHomeRun when connected to an ATSC (Antenna) or unencrypted ClearQAM cable feed allows lossless digital capture of MPEG-2 streams (Pure Digital Television), without monthly fees or other restrictions normally implemented by a Set-top box. Although different from the analog hole, Pure Digital Television capture imposes no technological restriction on what is done with the stream; playback, Mash-Ups and even recompression/pirated distribution are possible without the permission of the rights holder.
A publisher of fan-made DVD releases also uses the name PDTV, but with no connection to the more common usage explained above. The "PD" in this case refers to "planet dust" with an additional connotation of Public Domain, even though the material offered is more often the video equivalent of abandonware as opposed to anything where copyright has actually expired. Whereas PDTV content online (as described above) is indiscriminate in terms of copyright, physical DVD releases from PDTV only exist to supply fans with material not officially published to the DVD format.
As of 2018, the latter PDTV has undergone somewhat of a "rebranding", shifting its focus slightly to further emphasize preservation of VHS, Beta and Laserdisc content. The meaning of the "PD" part of its name thus becoming more associated with "physical disc" rather than anything else.
# Eva Koťátková

Eva Koťátková (born 1 September 1982) is a Czech installation artist and film maker.

## Biography

Eva Koťátková was born on 1 September 1982 in Prague.
In 2007 Koťátková obtained her degree from the Academy of Fine Arts, Prague and went on the study at the Academy of Applied Arts in Prague as well as the San Francisco Art Institute. Her installation Asylum was included in the 2013 Venice Biennale. Her work was exhibited at the 2015 New Museum Triennial. Her work has also been shown at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the Kunsthal Charlottenborg. Her 2014 work, Untitled, is in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.
In 2014 Koťátková was the recipient of the Dorothea von Stetten Art Award. She lives and works in Prague.
# Khenavand

Khenavand (Persian: خناوند, also Romanized as Khenāvand) is a village in Garmeh-ye Shomali Rural District, Kandovan District, Meyaneh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 52, in 11 families.
# The Night They Killed Rasputin

The Night They Killed Rasputin (Italian: L'ultimo zar, French: Les nuits de Raspoutine), also known as Nights of Rasputin, is a 1960 Italian-French historical adventure film co-written and directed by Pierre Chenal, and starring Edmund Purdom and Gianna Maria Canale.

## Cast

* Edmund Purdom as Grigori Rasputin
* Gianna Maria Canale as Czarina Alexandra
* John Drew Barrymore as Prince Felix Yousoupoff
* Ugo Sasso as Nicholas II of Russia
* Jany Clair as Irina Jussupoff
* Yvette Lebon as Gousseva
* Elida Dey as Tania Selevska
* Giulia Rubini as Vera Corali
* Livio Lorenzon as Belesky
* Nerio Bernardi as Commissioner
* Miranda Campa as Maria
* Marco Guglielmi as Médecin
* Maria Grazia Buccella as Amie de Yousoupoff
* Jole Fierro
* Ivo Garrani
* Feodor Chaliapin Jr.
* Enrico Glori
* Michele Malaspina
# Fish stringer

A fish stringer is a line of rope or chain along which a fisherman can string fish so they can be immersed and kept alive in water.
A rope stringer is the simplest type of fish stringer. It consists of a line of rope or wire with a stringing needle made of metal or hardwood at one end. The other end usually has a removable wire ring which can be used to secure the stringer. Using the needle, the stringer is threaded through the fish gill and out through its mouth, or better, it is threaded through the upper and lower lips which allows the fish to breathe freely though its gills.
Chain stringers are made of chain, and have safety-pin snaps strung along the length which can be clipped onto the fish. Whether fishing from the shore or from a boat, the strung fish can be held in the sea (or lake, pond or river) so they stay alive until the fisherman has finished fishing and is ready to take it home.
# Novotroyevka

Novotroyevka (Russian: Новотроевка) is a rural locality (a village) in Mrakovsky Selsoviet, Gafuriysky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 32 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Novotroyevka is located 38 km southwest of Krasnousolsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Mrakovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Loukas Barlos

Loukas Barlos (Greek: Λουκάς Μπάρλος; 1920 – 20 October 1999) was a Greek businessman who served as the twenty third president of AEK Athens F.C. from 1974 until 1981.

## Early life

Barlos was born and raised in Thessaloniki, but his place of origin was Distomo in Boeotia. As a youngster, he was a supporter of Aris and even tried out with the club. He was the owner of bauxite factories and other mining enterprises. In 1955, he married Noni Vasiliadou and later they had 2 children, Thanasis and Lucy.

## President of AEK Athens

In March 1974, after the resignation of the then president Ioannis Theodorakopoulos from the previous December, he became democratically elected as the new president of AEK Athens with 58%. The team had won the championship since 1971 and were struggling, with many of their former stars were either retiring or leaving for other clubs.
Barlos immediately invested much of his own money and brought coach Frantisek Fadrhonc to the club as well as players such as Christos Ardizoglou, Giorgos Skrekis, Giorgos Dedes, Walter Wagner and Timo Zahnleiter. In 1976, he further improved AEK by acquiring Thomas Mavros, Takis Nikoloudis and Nikos Christidis. Dušan Bajević and Milton Viera joined the following year making the team even more powerful. These moved lead to AEK Athens to winning two successive Greek championships, a double in 1978 and an impressive course to the semi-finals of the UEFA Cup in 1977.
   "I do not want to take from AEK, I just wanted to give. I am not an investor and I probably do not have a place in modern football. I thank God for the moments He gave me at AEK. This club is the most important thing I've had in my life"
Statements of Loukas Barlos on leaving AEK in 1981
In addition to the team's competitive renaissance, Barlos also became their benefactor in matters of facilities, since during his days the club's indoor basketball court and the two-story "covered" stands of the Nea Filadelfeia Stadium were founded. He did not hesitate to mortgage his property and his house to help the club financially.
On 9 June 1981, his dire financial situation that came from his involvement with the club, but also due to his inability to follow the new model of professional football, fearing alienation through the professionalism that was entering into the field of football, Barlos resigned from the presidency of AEK. Despite his departure, he remained close to the club.

## Death

Barlos died of lung cancer on 20 October 1999. He is buried in his place of origin, Distomo.
# Dmitri Sukhanov

Dmitri Sukhanov (Russian: Дмитрий Суханов) is a Russian pair skater. Competing for the Soviet Union with Evgenia Chernyshova, he won gold at the 1989 World Junior Championships, after taking silver a year earlier. They were coached by Natalia Pavlova in Saint Petersburg. Sukhanov later competed with Oksana Kazakova for Russia, winning silver at the 1994 Nations Cup.
In 1995, Sukhanov retired from competition and moved to England. He began performing in shows in 1996 with his partner and wife Fiona Zaldua; they continue to perform as adagio pair skaters worldwide.

## Results
### With Kazakova

International :
| Event | 1991–92 | 1992–93 | 1993–94 | 1994–95 |
| World Champ. | | 15th | | |
| Nations Cup | | 3rd | | 2nd |
| NHK Trophy | | | 4th | |
| Skate Canada | | | 6th | |
| Czech Skate | | | | 2nd |
| National |||||
| Russian Champ. | | 4th | 5th | 4th |
| Soviet Champ. | 4th | | | |

### With Chernyshova

International :
| Event | 1987–88 | 1988–89 | 1990–91 |
| International de Paris | | | 2nd |
| Winter Universiade | | | 2nd |
| Prize of Moscow News | | 7th | |
| International: Junior |||||
| World Junior Champ. | 2nd | 1st | |
# Blagoveshchensky District, Altai Krai

Blagoveshchensky District (Russian: Благове́щенский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the fifty-nine in Altai Krai, Russia. It is located in the west of the krai. The area of the district is 3,700 square kilometers (1,400 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (a work settlement) of Blagoveshchenka. Population: 30,783 (2010 Census); 34,878 (2002 Census); 44,849 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Blagoveshchenka accounts for 37.8% of the district's total population.

## Geography

Blagoveshchensky District is located in the northwest of Altai Krai, on flat terrain of the Kulunda Steppe of the West Siberian Plain. Much of the western border of the district is the shore of Lake Kulunda. There are over 20 bitter-salty and freshwater lakes in the district. Lake Kuchuk, the second largest lake, has mineral salts and medicinal muds. Bauzhansor lies 25 kilometers (16 mi) to the WSW and Zhigilda close to its northern end. The Kulunda River flows in a wide, waterlogged plain from east to west across the north of the district, before emptying into Lake Kulunda. The soils are brown soils and southern black soils, with large deposits of clay, gravel, and sand. Agriculture is supported on rectangular plots, covering 68.3% of the district.
Blagoveshchensky District is 210 km west of the regional city of Barnaul, and 2,650 km east of Moscow. The area measures 55 km (north-south), and 85 km (west-east); total area is 3,700 km2 (about 2% of Altai Krai). The administrative center is the town of Blagoveshchenka.
The district is bordered on the north by Suyetsky District, on the northeast by Bayevsky District, on the east by Zavyalovsky District, on the south by Rodinsky District, and on the west by Kulundinsky District.
# Venice, the Moon and You

Venice, the Moon and You (Italian: Venezia, la luna e tu) is a 1958 Italian comedy film directed by Dino Risi.

## Cast

* Alberto Sordi: Bepi
* Marisa Allasio: Nina
* Ingeborg Schöner: Nathalie
* Nino Manfredi: Toni
* Niki Dantine: Janet
* Riccardo Garrone: Don Fulgenzio
* Luciano Marcelli: Don Giuseppe
* Anna Campori: Claudia
* Dina De Santis: Gina
* Giuliano Gemma: Brando
# 82nd Infantry Division (Russian Empire)

The 82nd Infantry Division' (Russian: 82-я пехотная дивизия, 82-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya) was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army.

## Organization

* 1st Brigade
** 325th Infantry Regiment
** 326th Infantry Regiment
* 2nd Brigade
** 327th Infantry Regiment
** 328th Infantry Regiment
# List of mines in Indonesia

This list of mines in Indonesia is subsidiary to the list of mines article and lists working, defunct and future mines in the country and is organised by the primary mineral output. For practical purposes stone, marble and other quarries may be included in this list.
| Mine | Product(s) | Owner | Comments |
| Ombilin | Coal | | Open pit |
| Sebuku | Coal | Straits Asia Resources | |
| GAM | Coking coal | | |
| Pasir | Coking coal | Kideco | |
| Buli | Nickel | | |
| Konawe Utara | Nickel | | |
| Sorowako | Nickel | Vale Indonesia | |
| Beutong | Copper | | |
| Batu Hijau | Copper and gold | Newmont Nusa Tenggara | Open pit |
| Grasberg | Copper and gold | Freeport Indonesia | Open pit |
| Bangka Island | Tin | Timah | |
| Buton Island | Asphalt | Buton Asphalt Indonesia | |
| Lhokseumawe | Natural gas | Arun Natural Gas Liquefaction | |
| Sangatta | Coal | Kaltim Prima Coal | |
| Kencana | Gold and silver | | |
| Pongkor | Gold | Aneka Tambang | Underground |
| Halmahera | Nickel | Eramet | |
| Senakin | Coal | Arutmin Indonesia | |
| Satui | Coal | Arutmin Indonesia | |
| Asam-Asam | Coal | Arutmin Indonesia | |
| Batulicin | Coal | Arutmin Indonesia | |
| Dumai | Petroleum | Chevron Pacific Indonesia | |
| Bintan Island | Bauxite | Aneka Tambang | |
| Tayan | Bauxite | | |
| Gosowong | Gold | | Underground |
| Cempaka | Diamond | | |
| Martapura | Diamond | | |
| Bengalon | Coal | | |
| North Konawe | Nickel | | |
| Kendawangan | Bauxite | | |
| Peranap | Coal | | |
| Dairi | Zinc and lead | Dairi Prima Mineral | |
# A&E (German TV channel)

A&E was a German pay television channel.
headquartered in Munich. A&E stands for Arts and Entertainment, which has been the title of A&E Network in America for many years. The channel broadcasts its full program in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. A&E is a registered trademark of The History Channel (Germany) GmbH & Co. KG. In the German-speaking world, the non-functional digital transmitter is operated in a joint venture between NBC Universal Global Networks Deutschland GmbH and A+E Networks.
A&E radiates reallife documentary around extraordinary protagonists. Crime, Deals, Family and Paranormal are the four core genres of the station. The program is compiled entirely by A+E Networks Germany and consists of synchronized productions of the American counterpart, broadcasts of the German program partner ZDF and other suppliers. The offer includes single items, weekly thematic content as well as series and series.

## History

A&E replaced The Biography Channel on all dissemination channels on September 22, 2014 in the German-speaking market.
The channel ceased broadcasting on June 29, 2019 and it was replaced by Crime & Investigation.

## Programming

Source:
* Attic Gold (Attic Gold - Das Glück liegt auf dem Dachboden) (2016–present)
* Barry'd Treasure (Barry'd Treasure - Der Trödelexperte) (2014-2016)
* Behind Bars: Rookie Year (Job im Knast - 60 Tage auf Bewährung) (2016–present)
* Beyond Scared Straight (Vollzug auf Probe - Teenager hinter Gittern) (2014–present)
* Brandi & Jarrod: Married to the Job (Brandi & Jarrod - Ein perfektes Team) (2015–present)
* Celebrity Ghost Stories (Übersinnliche Begegnungen - Stars erzählen) (2014–present)
* Cold Case Files (Cold Case Files - Wahre Fälle der US-Ermittler) (2017–present)
* Diabolical Women (Weiblich, Clever, Kriminell) (2015–present)
* Die Tierdocs (2016–present)
* Don't Trust Andrew Mayne (Andrew Mayne - Alles Illusion) (2014-2015)
* Duck Commander: Before the Dynasty (2015–present)
* Duck Dynasty (2014–present)
* Garage Gold (2015–present)
* Hoarders (Leben im Chaos) (2014)
* House of Love (2015–present)
* House Rules (House Rules - Dein Haus, meine Baustelle) (2015–present)
* I Escaped My Killer (2016–present)
* Leah Remini: Scientology and the Aftermath (Leah Remini: Ein Leben nach Scientology) (2017–present)
* Monster in My Family (Blutsverwandt - Der Mörder in der Familie) (2016–present)
* Motive to Murder (2018–present)
* My Crazy Ex (2015–present)
* Protokolle des Bösen (2016–present)
* Storage Wars (Storage Wars - Die Geschäftemacher) (2014–present)
* Surviving Marriage (Surviving Marriage - Ehe auf dem Prüfstand) (2015–present)
* The Great Christmas Light Fight (2014–present)
* The Haunting of... (Schatten der Vergangenheit) (2014–present)
* The Killing Season (2016–present)
* The Mind of a Murderer (Interview mit einem Mörder) (2016–present)
* Wahlburgers (2014–present)

## Audience share
### Germany

| | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Annual average |
| 2017 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | | | | |
# Pleven Square

Pleven Square (Romanian: Piața Plevnei) is a square located in the Elisabetin district of Timișoara, Romania. It is part of the urban site Old Iosefin, classified as a historic monument.
The area has been landscaped and the surrounding buildings have been built since 1903. Initially it was called Dózsa tér, and from 1919 Pleven Square. The square, rectangular in shape, borders on the north with General Henri Berthelot Street (former Caraiman Street), and on the south with Mitropolit Ioan Mețianu Street (former Brașov Street). In the middle of the square lies the Gheorghe Doja Park. Around the park the buildings are exclusively residential, in Art Nouveau style, forming a homogeneous architectural ensemble.

## History

Before 1892, this area was east of the border of the non aedificandi belt, on which it was forbidden to build until the renunciation of the military fortification character of the Timișoara Fortress. Until 1903, this wasteland was used as a wood depot and animal fair, the pig market (German: Viehmarkt; Hungarian: Disznóvásár tér). In 1893, the animal fair was moved, and the area was parceled out. In the center of the area was left an open portion, Dózsa tér (Hungarian for Doja Square), named after the leader of the peasant uprising of 1514, Gheorghe Doja. From 1919, following the annexation of Banat to the Kingdom of Romania, it was renamed Pleven Square, a name it still bears today. Shortly after the parcellation of the land, between 1903 and 1910, the east, north and west sides of the square were completed with buildings specific to the Secession style, forming one of the most elegant architectural ensembles of the city. The artist who made a remarkable contribution to the construction of buildings in this area is architect Martin Gemeinhardt. His facades are distinguished by lush decorations, with numerous floral and animal motifs. Gemeinhardt was one of the first architects of the Secession style in Timișoara, his works belonging to the so-called "floral phase". The south side of the square was completed after 1919 with villas. This side is not part of the urban site Old Iosefin, but only of its protection zone.

## Gheorghe Doja Park

The Gheorghe Doja Park, also known as Pleven Park, is a 0.52-ha park in the middle of the Pleven Square. The concept of the park, in the style of French gardens, belongs to landscaper Ferenc Niemetz. Its shape is strongly highlighted by tree alignments; the longest-lived specimens are those of linden (planted in the interwar period), locust (planted in the communist period) and cherry plum (planted in the years after the 1989 revolution). There are also ornamental trees, such as goldenrain tree. In the park, in the sunken area, there are a bronze statue of Gheorghe Doja, made in 1957 by Andrei Szobotka and the sculptural ensemble "Lesson about the cube", by Linda Menczel.
There were also plans for a botanical garden in this area. In this regard, in 1877, the municipality handed the former pig market over to the Society of Natural Sciences of Banat (founded in 1873). Due to the lack of necessary funds, the society had to give up the project.