OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel Akeroyde

Samuel Akeroyde (also Ackroyd, Ackroyde, Acroyd; fl. 1684-1706) was a popular and prolific composer of songs in the latter part of the 17th century. He was born in Yorkshire. He wrote more than 100 songs.
Many of his compositions are contained in collections of the period, including: Thomas d'Urfey's Third Collection of Songs (1685); The Theatre of Musick (1685-1687); Vinculum Societatis (1687); Comes Amoris (1687-1694); The Banquet of Musick (1688-1692); Thesaurus Musicus (1693-1696); and in The Gentleman's Journal (1692-1694). He was also a contributor to the Third Part of D'Urfey's Don Quixote (1696).
# Sarathambal

Sarathambal Saravanbavananthatkurukal or better known as Sarathambal was a minority Sri Lankan Tamil woman who was gang raped and killed on 28 December 1999. This became an internationally known incident of the Sri Lankan Civil War.

## Incident

According to AHRC report on 28 December 1999, Mrs. Sarathambal Saravanbavananthakurukal, 29, daughter of a local Hindu temple priest was forcibly dragged out from her home, in Pungututheevu, near Jaffna Peninsula, allegedly by Sri Lankan Navy sailors.
According to the Amnesty International her house was situated at about 500 m from the nearest naval base and her father and brother were tied up allegedly by four security officers dressed in black. Her dead body was found on barren land about 100 m away from their home the next day.
After public protest at the village where the incident happened and in Jaffna her body was sent to the capital Colombo for post-mortem by a senior medical officer who indicated that the cause of death was "asphyxia due to gagging; her underpants had been stuffed inside her mouth, and that forcible sexual intercourse had taken place".
According to the pro-LTTE Tamilnet, her funeral was attended by a cross section of Sri Lankan activists from around the nation. Vasudeva Nanayakkara, then Member of Parliament, S.Sivadasan, the then EPDP Parliamentarian, Maheswary Velautham, Attorney-at-Law and the Secretary Of the Forum for Human Dignity and Nimalka Fernando of the Movement for Inter Racial, Justice and Equality delivered funeral orations.

## Government investigation

The government under then president Chandrika Kumaratunga ordered an immediate investigation but in mid-March 2000, U.N. Special Rapporteur on Violence against Women Radhika Coomaraswamy, emphasized the lack of government response to allegations of sexual violence by security personnel in Sri Lanka.
Furthermore she noted, that, despite a presidential directive, little effort had been made to investigate the December 1999 gang-rape and murder of Sarathambal Saravanbavananthatkurukal.
Amnesty International also allege that the victim's father and brother were allegedly threatened not to reveal the identity of the four men who came to the house. Also Director of the Sri Lanka Police's Criminal Investigation Department, who had been instructed by the President of Sri Lanka to investigate the rape and murder,
   "the brother had not been able to identify any of the four persons who came to the house".
Amnesty International further mention that the alleged sailors who raped Sarathambal have been transferred from the area to prevent action being taken against them.
The Attorney General’s Department informed the Committee of Inquiry into Undue Arrest and Harassment (CIUAH). in late May 2001 that there will be no prosecution relating to the Sarathambal rape and murder case, as the police report contained no evidence on the offenders.
# The Argonauts of the Air

"The Argonauts of the Air" is a short story by H. G. Wells, first published in 1895 in Phil May's Annual. It was included in the collection of Wells short stories The Plattner Story and Others, published by Methuen & Co. in 1897.
Written several years before the first flight of the Wright brothers, it describes the painstaking development of a flying machine, in the face of public amusement, and its unsuccessful trial flight over London.
Wells lived at one time in Worcester Park, where the machine is launched; he studied at the Royal College of Science, where it crashes.

## Story summary

For several years, Monson has used his wealth on a project to build a flying machine. The apparatus for launching it, "a massive alley of interlacing iron and timber", has become a notable landmark for people passing through Worcester Park in south-west London, and sometimes they see a machine rush along the rails of the apparatus, as the latest version of the flying machine is tested.
Monson's money is running out, and he is impatient with the time taken to put the latest modifications into effect. He is annoyed with the attitude of the public, who regard with amusement and indifference what is actually a painstaking and well-researched project, based on the work of Hiram Maxim and Otto Lilienthal. In particular he is annoyed by the remarks of a pretty young lady:
   'How are you getting on with your flying-machine?' she asked. ('I wonder if I shall ever meet anyone with the sense not to ask that,' thought Monson.) 'It will be very dangerous at first, will it not?' ('Thinks I'm afraid.').... 'You must let me know when your flying-machine is finished, Mr. Monson, and then I will consider the advisability of taking a ticket.' ('One would think I was still playing inventions in the nursery.')
Monson and his engineer Woodhouse agree to try a flight. They know they will not be able to manage their flight instinctively, as a bird would do. Wimbledon, Primrose Hill and Kensington Gardens are some of the places which they fly over, all the while having difficulty controlling the machine. Eventually their luck runs out and they crash near the Royal College of Science.
So ends Monson's project. All that remains is the rusting ironwork at Worcester Park, and the inspiration for others to attempt creating flying machines.
# Hakim Bashi-ye Bala

Hakim Bashi-ye Bala (Persian: حكيم باشي بالا) is a village in, and the capital of, Chenar Shahijan Rural District of the Central District of Kuhchenar County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,959 in 429 households, when it was in Anarestan Rural District of the former Chenar Shahijan District of Kazerun County. The following census in 2011 counted 1,783 people in 531 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,634 people in 479 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
After the census, the rural district was transferred to the Central District of Kazerun County. Hakim Bashi-ye Bala was transferred to Chenar Shahijan Rural District created in the new Central District of Kuhchenar County.
# Křinice

Křinice (German: Weckersdorf) is a municipality and village in Náchod District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
# Hangu railway station

Hangu Railway Station (Urdu: ہنگو ریلوے اسٹیشن) is an abandoned railway station located in Hangu District, Pakistan.
# FC Sibir-2 Novosibirsk

FC Sibir-2 Novosibirsk (Russian: «Сибирь‑2» (Новосибирск)) was a Russian football club, based in Novosibirsk. The club plays at the Spartak Stadium. It competed professionally in the Russian Second Division (East Zone) for a single season in 2008, taking 4th place. It previously played in the Amateur Football League. It is a farm club of FC Sibir Novosibirsk. After 2008 season, it was dissolved and did not compete in 2009 or 2010. It was re-established in 2011 and entered the Russian Second Division once again. The club was dissolved again in the summer of 2016. Before the 2018–19 season, it was revived once again and reentered the third-tier Russian Professional Football League. At the end of the 2018–19 season, the parent club Sibir was relegated to PFL itself, therefore Sibir-2 was not eligible to participate in the 2019–20 season of the competition.

## Team name history

* 2003–2005: FC Chkalovets-1936-2 Novosibirsk
* 2006–2008, 2011–2016: FC Sibir-2 Novosibirsk
# Oksana Shvets

Oksana Oleksandrivna Shvets (Ukrainian: Оксана Олександрівна Швець; 10 February 1955 – 17 March 2022) was a Ukrainian actress. She worked for the Kyiv National Academic Molodyy Theatre from its foundation in 1980 until her death, and was awarded the title Merited Artist of Ukraine, one of the highest Ukrainian honours for performing artists, in 1996. She also appeared on stage at the Ternopil Music and Drama Theatre and the Kyiv Theatre of Satire. She played in film and on television, such as in the 2013 Russian-Ukrainian series House with Lilies.

## Biography

Born in Kyiv, Shvets was a graduate of the theatre studio at the Ivan Franko Theatre in 1975 and of the faculty of theatre studies of the I. K. Karpenko-Kary Theatre in 1986. Shvets worked at the Ternopil Music and Drama Theatre [uk], and the Kyiv Theatre of Satire. She worked as an ensemble member of the Kyiv National Academic Molodyy Theatre (Young Theatre) from its foundation in 1980 until her death. The company lists many of her roles and plays. She played in the 2013 production of Гоголь-могол (Gogol Mogol) by Nikolai Erdman.
She appeared as Natasha in Anton Chekhov's Three Sisters, directed by O. Uteganov. She performed as Hannah in a 2015 production of Зачарований (Charmed or Enchanted), based on the play Talentless [uk] by Ivan Karpenko-Kary [uk]. It was directed by Andriy Bilous, the theatre's intendant. Theatre critic Oleg Vergelis [uk] praised her performance, finding complexities in the mother-in-law's character, not just bad temper. In a 2016 production of Поступися місцем! (Make Way!) by Viña Delmar, she played the role of Nemi. The play, filmed as Make Way for Tomorrow, and described as a sad comedy, was directed by Dmytro Veselsky.
In 1996, her long-time engagement and "outstanding achievement in the performing arts" was honoured with the title Merited Artist of Ukraine, one of the highest Ukrainian awards for performing artists.
While best known for her work on the stage, she played in several films and television series. She appeared in the film Завтра буде завтра (Tomorrow Will Be Tomorrow). Her first television series was Nasledniki (Heirs) in 1976, playing a minor role. In 2003, she appeared in an episode of Повернення Мухтара (Mukhtar Returns), an action-adventure series in Russian running for almost 20 years. She starred in all eight episodes of the Ukrainian series Таємниця Святого Патріка (The Mystery of Saint Patrick) in 2006. In 2013, she appeared in Russian-Ukrainian Дім з ліліями (House with Lilies), a TV series about fictional war hero Michail Govorov and his family from World War II to 2013, as the director of an orphanage.

## Death

On 17 March 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Shvets died in a shelling attack by Russian troops on a Kyiv residential building where she lived.
# Riversdale Mining

Riversdale Mining is an Australian mining company, listed on the S&P/ASX 200. It specialises in coal mines in Africa.
Tata Steel owned a stake of approximately 24% in Riversdale; Passport Capital and Brazilian steelmaker CSN also have a stake. In April 2010, Rio Tinto Group gained a majority stake.

## Operations

In June 2010, Riversdale Mining signed an agreement with Wuhan Iron and Steel to jointly develop Riversdale's Zambeze coal reserves in Mozambique, one of the world's largest undeveloped coking coal areas; Wuhan will also buy coal from Riversdale's nearby Benga mines. The Benga mines are expected to produce 20 million tonnes per year. These mines are near Moatize in Mozambique.
Riversdale also has the Zululand anthracite mine in northern KwaZulu Natal in South Africa.

## Takeover

Riversdale has been in takeover talks with Rio Tinto, valuing it at A$3.5 billion; the government of India has also considered bidding.
# Zaviyeh, Meyaneh

Zaviyeh (Persian: زاويه, also Romanized as Zāvīyeh) is a village in Qaflankuh-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Meyaneh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 233, in 56 families.
# Martin F. Rockmore

Martin F. Rockmore (September 5, 1917 – June 27, 1992) was a United States Marine Corps brigadier general.

## Life and career

Rockmore graduated from St. Lawrence University in 1938.
Rockmore was a decorated Marine veteran of World War II.
In 1962, Rockmore founded the Marine Corps Scholarship Foundation, an organization that provides needs-based scholarships for children whose parent served in the Marine Corps or as a Navy Corpsman or Religious Program Specialist.
Rockmore died on June 27, 1992, at the age of 74.
# NK Malečnik

Nogometni klub Malečnik (English: Malečnik Football Club), commonly referred to as NK Malečnik or simply Malečnik, is a Slovenian football club which plays in the town of Malečnik. The club was established in 1960.

## Stadium

Malečnik play their home games at the Berl Sports Centre. In November 2012, the Drava river flooding completely destroyed their football pitch and all the equipment. In a charity campaign organized by the newspaper 7 dni, all the money from the auction was donated to NK Malečnik. Several Slovenian international footballers, including Luka Krajnc, Rene Krhin and Samir Handanović, donated their shirts for the auction.

## Honours

* Slovenian Fourth Division
** Winners: 2000–01, 2004–05
* Slovenian Fifth Division
** Winners: 1997–98
* MNZ Maribor Cup
** Winners: 2010–11
# Aristava

Aristava (formerly Lukšiakaimis, Russian: Орвистово, Лукшакаймис, Polish: Orwistów) is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village had a population of 489 people. It is located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from Kėdainiai, next to the Bubliai Reservoir on the Obelis river, by the Malčius and the Malčius 2nd rivulets. There is a big road junction: the A8 highway, the road to Cinkiškiai via Kėdainiai (KK229), the road to Ukmergė (KK145). The village has a library, a former school, and a stock farm.

## History

The Aristava manor of duke Algimantas has been known since 1371 when it was mentioned by Hermann von Wartberge. The former manor had been located in Aristavėlė but the last palace building was transferred to the Museum of Lithuanian Folk Life.
During the Soviet era, Aristava developed as a central settlement of the "Antanas Sniečkus" kolkhoz. Aristava is home to a library (since 1947), and a culture house (since 1967). Several "Aristava" settlements (including Lukšiakiemis village) were merged into Aristava kolkhoz village on June 3, 1952.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1923 | 197 | — |
| 1959 | 68 | −2.91% |
| 1970 | 104 | +3.94% |
| 1974 | 404 | +40.39% |
| 1979 | 588 | +7.80% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1984 | 593 | +0.17% |
| 1989 | 606 | +0.43% |
| 2001 | 643 | +0.50% |
| 2011 | 489 | −2.70% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :

## Gallery

* Aristava school
* Former culture house
* Aristava from the shore of the Bubliai Reservoir
* Aristava sign
# Buzovyazbash

Buzovyazbash (Russian: Бузовьязбаш; Bashkir: Боҙаяҙбаш, Boźayaźbaş) is a rural locality (a village) in Buzovyazovsky Selsoviet, Karmaskalinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 77 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Buzovyazbash is located 32 km southwest of Karmaskaly (the district's administrative centre) by road. Almalyk is the nearest rural locality.
# Augusto dos Anjos

Augusto de Carvalho Rodrigues dos Anjos (April 20, 1884 – November 12, 1914) was a Brazilian poet and professor. His poems speak mostly of sickness and death, and are considered the forerunners of Modernism in Brazil.
He is the patron of the first chair of the Paraiban Academy of Letters.

## Biography

Augusto dos Anjos was born in 1884, in an engenho named Pau d'Arco, at the city of Cruz do Espírito Santo, in the Brazilian state of Paraíba. (Nowadays, the engenho is located in Sapé, also in Paraíba.) He was initially homeschooled by his father, until he was admitted at the Lyceu Paraibano, where he would become a teacher in 1908. Augusto wrote poems since he was 7 years old.
In 1903 he was admitted at Law course at the Faculdade de Direito do Recife, graduating in 1907. In 1910 he married Ester Fialho.
Starting a career as a magistrate, he moved to Rio de Janeiro, where he served as teacher for many educational institutions and started to publish his poems in periodicals and newspapers. In 1912 he published his first and only poetry book, Eu (in English: Me), that received mixed reviews by the time it was published. (Órris Soares, lifelong friend of Augusto dos Anjos, would republish Eu in 1919, adding then-unpublished poems to it and re-releasing it under the title Eu e Outras Poesias, and since then the book has received better reviews.)
As he was serving as a headmaster at a school in the city of Leopoldina, Minas Gerais, he died on November 12, 1914, a victim of pneumonia.

## Work

Augusto dos Anjos published only one book during his lifetime, named Eu. The themes of its poems, that are impregnated with a heavily scatological medical, scientific and philosophical vocabulary, are mostly sickness, death, heavy morbidity and pessimism.
Literary critics are not sure to which literary movement Augusto dos Anjos belong: some say he was a Symbolist and some say he was a Parnassian, although Ferreira Gullar classifies him as being a Pre-Modernist.

## Trivia

* A recurring character in most of his poems is a tamarind tree, that exists to this day at the remains of the engenho Pau d'Arco.
* According to Órris Soares, Augusto dos Anjos used to make his poems in his head, walking around, gesticulating and saying its verses out loud, before putting them into paper.
* Eudes Barros told that, while living with his sister in Rio de Janeiro, he used to make up poems by sitting in his house's yard and screaming the verses, a habit that made his sister think he was mentally ill.
* It is believed that he had asthma.
# Pipecolic acidemia

Pipecolic acidemia is a very rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder that is caused by a peroxisomal defect.
Pipecolic acidemia can also be an associated component of Refsum disease with increased pipecolic acidemia (RDPA), as well as other peroxisomal disorders, including both infantile and adult Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome.
The disorder is characterized by an increase in pipecolic acid levels in the blood, leading to neuropathy and hepatomegaly.
# Churilov

Churilov (Russian: Чурилов or Ukrainian: Чурілов) is a Russian and Ukrainian surname. The feminine version of it is Churilova (Russian: Чурилова). Notable people with this surname include:

## Churilov

* Gennady Churilov (1987–2011), Russian ice hockey player
* Oleksandr Churilov (born 1984), Ukrainian football goalkeeper
* Yevgeny Churilov, a child murdered in 1993 by Russian serial killer Roman Burtsev
   * Olesya Churilova, sister of the above

## Churilova

* Irina Churilova, Russian soprano singer
* Liana Churilova (born 1991), Russian-American ballroom dancer
* L. A. Churilova, aka Lidia Charskaya (1875–1938), Russian writer and actress
# Djangou Airport

Djangou Airport (ICAO: DXDP) is an airport serving Dapaong (also known as Dapaongo or Dapango), a city in the Savanes Region in Togo.

## Facilities

The airport resides at an elevation of 919 feet (280 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway which is 1,200 metres (3,937 ft) in length.
# Senator (bishop of Milan)

Senator of Milan or Senator of Settala (Italian: Senatore di Settala) was Bishop of Milan from 472 to 475. He is honoured as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church and Catholic Church and his feast day is 28 May.

## Life

The main primary source for the life of Senator are the writings of Ennodius, bishop of Pavia in early 6th-century, who describes Senator as a man of great eloquence and wit, and attributes to him commentaries to the Prophets.
Senator was born in Settala, about 15 km east of Milan. His ecclesiastical career was immediately linked to his spiritual guide, Saint Abundius bishop of Como. In summer 450 Senator, still a priest, was part of a deputation led by Abundius that took some letters of Pope Leo the Great to Constantinople. These letters, dated 17 June 450, were addressed to the Emperor Theodosius II, to the Empress Pulcheria and to the Patriarch of Constantinople Anatolius, and were issued to denounce their support to the doctrines of Eutyches, deemed to be heretic.
The deputation returned to Rome before June 451, and Abundius and Senator returned to Milan with papal letters to the Bishop of Milan Eusebius. In September 451 Abundius and Senator assisted to a local synod in Milan, attended by 18 bishops from all over northern Italy, where they gave an account of their journey to the East. The next month, the doctrines of Eutyches were formally condemned by the Council of Chalcedon.
Senator became bishop of Milan in 472. As bishop he was actively involved in spiritual and material care of the diocese. In 472 Senator founded the Basilica of Saint Euphemia in Milan, which he dedicated to the martyr Euphemia, and that today is dedicate to both Saint Euphemia and him. In fact Euphemia was strictly connected to the condemnation of the Eutychian doctrine, because the Council of Chalcedon was held in a church dedicated to her and a miracle by her caused the condemnation.
Senator died on 29 May 475 and he was buried in the basilica he founded. His feast day is celebrated in the Catholic Church on 28 May because 29 May was already occupied with another memory of saints.
# Savvas Saritzoglou

Savvas Saritzoglou (Greek: Σάββας Σαριτζόγλου; born July 19, 1971, in Athens, Attiki) is a Greek male hammer thrower. He competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, placing 13th in the qualifying round. Saritzoglou had a personal best throw of 76.44 metres (250 ft 9 in) in 1994.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Greece |||||
| 1989 | European Junior Championships | Varaždin, FR Yugoslavia | 2nd | 67.68 m |
| 1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 2nd | 70.32 m |
| 1991 | Mediterranean Games | Athens, Greece | 3rd | 70.06 m |
| 1991 | World Championships | Tokyo, Japan | 18th | 70.60 m |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 13th | 74.16 m |
| 1993 | World Student Games | Buffalo, United States | 6th | 72.98 m |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 17th | 71.76 m |
# Spähpanzer Ru 251

The Spähpanzer Ru 251 is a German light tank based on the Kanonenjagdpanzer tank destroyer. It was proposed to replace the M41 Walker Bulldog.

## History

The Ru 251 was one of the projects created by the Bundeswehr during the Cold War. In this connection, a new project began—the Europanzer, which led to the creation of the Leopard 1 for the West Germany or the AMX-30 for France.
In the early 1960s, the Bundeswehr still used American M41s as reconnaissance tanks. In 1960, a program was launched to develop a new light reconnaissance tank. Prototypes were built in 1963 and 1964.

## Design

The Ru 251 is based on the Kanonenjagdpanzer tank destroyer and uses the same 90 mm Rheinmetall BK 90/L40 main cannon.
The Ru 251 had remarkable mobility and firepower with its 650 hp Daimler-Benz MB 837 A engine and its Rheinmetall BK 90/L40 90mm cannon, but had no significant anti-tank shell protection. In 1964, the Ru 251 prototype underwent intensive operational trials, but at the same time the Leopard 1 main battle tank with its 105 mm cannon was prepared for series production.