OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gryfice County

Gryfice County (Polish: powiat gryficki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-western Poland, on the Baltic coast. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Gryfice, which lies 69 kilometres (43 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin. The county also contains the towns of Trzebiatów, lying 17 km (11 mi) north of Gryfice, and Płoty, 13 km (8 mi) south of Gryfice.
The county covers an area of 1,018.19 square kilometres (393.1 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population is 60,773, out of which the population of Gryfice is 16,702, that of Trzebiatów is 10,113, that of Płoty is 4,142, and the rural population is 29,816.

## Neighbouring counties

Gryfice County is bordered by Kołobrzeg County to the east, Łobez County to the south-east, Goleniów County to the south-west and Kamień County to the west. It also borders the Baltic Sea to the north.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into six gminas (three urban-rural and three rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2006) | Seat |
| Gmina Gryfice | urban-rural | 261.6 | 23,487 | Gryfice |
| Gmina Trzebiatów | urban-rural | 225.4 | 16,803 | Trzebiatów |
| Gmina Płoty | urban-rural | 238.8 | 9,212 | Płoty |
| Gmina Karnice | rural | 133.1 | 4,172 | Karnice |
| Gmina Brojce | rural | 118.1 | 3,658 | Brojce |
| Gmina Rewal | rural | 41.1 | 3,441 | Rewal |
# Ellis Cunliffe Lister

Ellis Cunliffe Lister-Kay (12 May 1774 – 24 November 1853) was an English Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1832 to 1841.

## Life

He was born as Ellis Cunliffe, the son of John Cunliffe of the ancient, wealthy mill-owning Cunliffe family of Addingham. In 1809 his name was legally changed to Ellis Cunliffe-Lister under the will of his first wife's uncle, Samuel Lister. He built and leased four mills in Bradford, including Red Beck Mill at Shipley in 1817, and served as a J.P.
At the 1832 general election Lister was elected Member of Parliament for Bradford. He held the seat until 1841.
By 1837 Lister had erected Manningham Mill at Manningham, Bradford for his two sons, John and Samuel., and he took up residence there himself. In 1840 he and his fellow Bradford M.P. William Busfield attended the World Anti-Slavery Convention in London. In 1842 he changed his name again, this time to the triple-barrelled Ellis Cunliffe-Lister-Kay, under the will of his second wife's father, William Kay.
Lister married Ruth Myers Lister on 1 April 1795. In 1809, he married Mary Kay, daughter of William Kay, as his second wife. In 1844, he took Eliza Mellifont Talbot, daughter of Richard Talbot, as his third wife.
# Moulin-Neuf, Dordogne

Moulin-Neuf (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Molin Nuòu) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. It is about 50 km northeast of Bordeaux.
# Kostomuksha

Kostomuksha (Russian: Костому́кша; Karelian: Koštamuš; Finnish: Kostamus; Veps: Kostamukš) is a town in the northwest of the Republic of Karelia, Russia, located 30 kilometers (19 mi) from the border with Finland, on the shore of Lake Kontoki. Population: 29,746 (2002 Census); 30,432 (1989 Soviet census).

## Geography

The nearest large cities in Russia are St. Petersburg and Petrozavodsk, which are connected to Kostomuksha by rail. The nearest towns in Finland are Kuhmo and Kajaani.
There is a large national park near the town with a reindeer population and a beaver population of Canadian origin, which were introduced in Finland and have migrated over into Russian territory. Part of the national park extends into Finnish territory. Tourism and recreational activities within the national park are subject to authorization.

## History

It was established in 1977 as an urban-type settlement and populated by people from various regions of the Northwestern Soviet Union. It was mostly built by Finnish building companies, according to an agreement between the Soviet and Finnish governments. Town status was granted to it in 1983. The town was later expanded by Soviet building companies but maintaining plenty of green areas.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with six rural localities, incorporated as the town of republic significance of Kostomuksha—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Kostomuksha is incorporated as Kostomukshsky Urban Okrug.

## Economy

The iron ore refinery JSC Karelsky Okatysh mine operates the Kostomuksha mine and employs approximately five thousand people and associated mining has left a huge hole near the factory. Wiring harness ("AEK" LLC) and electronics ("Electrokos" LLC) factories are part of Finnish company PKC Group Oyj. Other important industries include timber and furniture making. A wood processing complex being developed by Swedwood (an industrial group within IKEA) will include a sawmill, chip-board and furniture factory.
There is also a railway station, an airport (with no regular flights), and a federal road.

## Culture and recreation

Every summer there is a chamber music festival to which musicians, orchestras and theater groups come from Moscow, St. Petersburg, and other parts of Russia. In summer, the town enjoys more than two months of uninterrupted sunlight and many inhabitants spend time at their dachas, typically situated on the banks of one of the many lakes in the vicinity, which also attract anglers due to their large fish populations. As in Finland, saunas are very popular. In winter, skiing and biathlon are popular. Most visitors come from Finland.

## Sister city

* Kuhmo, Finland
* Robertsfors, Sweden
# Boussens, Haute-Garonne

Boussens (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Bossens) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.

## Geography

The commune is bordered by four other communes: Martres-Tolosane to the north, Le Fréchet to the northwest, Mancioux to the southwest, and finally by Roquefort-sur-Garonne across the river Garonne to the east.
The river Garonne flows through the commune, forming a border with Roquefort-sur-Garonne.

## International relationships

Bouseens is twinned with Boussens in Switzerland, and these two villages has similar name, and become a sister city in 1987.

## Transport

Boussens station has rail connections to Toulouse, Pau and Tarbes.
# Pablo Machón

Pablo Machón is a computer scientist, libre/free knowledge advocate, libre/free software developer and founding member and President of the Free Knowledge Foundation, an organization that promotes people's rights and freedoms relating knowledge, software and data/information standards. He was the Spanish Team Coordinator and vice-president of the Free Software Foundation Europe, and he is a visible free software political advocate and promoter, speaking for freedom in the digital age in various international events, organizations and the press
He specializes in fostering free knowledge and free software in politics, and in the business and public administration sectors.
He speaks fluent Spanish and English.
# Galesville Sandstone

The Galesville Sandstone is a geologic formation in Indiana.
# Pakhnino

Pakhnino (Russian: Пахнино) is a rural locality (a village) in Dobryansky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Pakhnino is located 11 km west of Dobryanka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Rassokhi is the nearest rural locality.
# De Rham–Weil theorem

In algebraic topology, the De Rham–Weil theorem allows computation of sheaf cohomology using an acyclic resolution of the sheaf in question.
Let ${\mathcal {F}}$ be a sheaf on a topological space $X$ and ${\mathcal {F}}^{\bullet }$ a resolution of ${\mathcal {F}}$ by acyclic sheaves. Then
    $H^{q}(X,{\mathcal {F}})\cong H^{q}({\mathcal {F}}^{\bullet }(X)),$
where $H^{q}(X,{\mathcal {F}})$ denotes the $q$-th sheaf cohomology group of $X$ with coefficients in ${\mathcal {F}}.$
The De Rham–Weil theorem follows from the more general fact that derived functors may be computed using acyclic resolutions instead of simply injective resolutions.
# Canons of Edgar

The Canons of Edgar are a set of early eleventh-century ecclesiastical regulations produced in Anglo-Saxon England by Wulfstan, Archbishop of York.
According to Fowler, the Canons of Edgar "was central in Wulfstan's programme of reform; it also demonstrates better than any other of his works the deliberateness with which he familiarized himself with the best canonical writings to provide a basis of accepted authority for [these] reforms."

## Manuscripts

One version of the Canons — labelled version "D" — can be found in an eleventh-century manuscript, Corpus Christi College, Cambridge MS. 201, where it has been copied out by hand on pages 97 to 101.

## Editions and translations

* Thorpe, Benjamin, ed. (1840). "Canons enacted under King Edgar.". Ancient laws and institutes of England. pp. 395–402 – via Biblioteca europea di informazione e cultura.
* Fowler, Roger (1972). Wulfstan's Canons of Edgar. London: Oxford University Press.
* Translation: Andrew Rabin, The Political Writings of Archbishop Wulfstan of York (Manchester, 2015), pp. 85-100
# Dafni, Laconia

Dafni (Greek: Δαφνί, also Δάφνιο - Dafnio) is a small town of Laconia in the municipality of Evrotas, and to the Krokees municipality before the 2011 Kallikratis reform. In the 2021 census its population was registered as 736.

## History

The current residents of the village originate from the nearby village of Lykovouno, a medieval settlement. The name Dafni may originate in turn from the ancient settlement of Aphidnae, or otherwise simply from the prevalence of laurels in the area (δάφνη is the Greek word for laurel). The village is notable for its agricultural produce, as well as the annual "Vlach Wedding" (Βλάχικος Γάμος) and wine festival.

## Associations in Dafni

* Cultural Association of Dafni (Πολιτιστικός Σύλλογος Δαφνίου), established in 1929 and has:
- Chess Group
- Music Group
- Dance Group
- Youth Group
* Athletic Association of Dafni ( Αθλητικός Όμιλος Δαφνίου) established in 1959 and has:
- Football Team of men
- Youth Football Team
* Athletic Association "Olympiada Dafniou" ( Αθλητικός Σύλλογος "Ολυμπιάδα Δαφνίου") has:
- Men Basketball Team

## Notable people

* Ilias Anastasakos, Greek football player
* Angelo Tsarouchas, Greek-Canadian actor
# John Herd Thompson

John Herd Thompson (1946 – July 12, 2019) was a Canadian historian. A leading historian of Canada, Thompson taught North American history at a variety of universities, including Simon Fraser University, McGill University, and Duke University during a 40-year teaching career. After retiring from Duke in 2012, he moved to British Columbia. He died from lung cancer in July 2019.
Thompson was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba and earned a Ph. D. from Queen’s University in 1975. He co-authored the book Canada 1922-1939: Decades of Discord along with Allen Seager. The book was a finalist for the best non-fiction book in the 1985 Governor General's Award for English-language non-fiction.
# National Route 761 (Costa Rica)

National Tertiary Route 761, or just Route 761 (Spanish: Ruta Nacional Terciaria 761, or Ruta 761) is a National Road Route of Costa Rica, located in the Alajuela province.

## Description

In Alajuela province the route covers San Carlos canton (Pocosol district), Los Chiles canton (San Jorge district).
# Tatra Shepherd Dog

The Tatra Shepherd Dog (Polish: Polski Owczarek Podhalański) is a Polish breed of large flock guardian dog originating in the Tatra Mountains of the Podhale region of southern Poland.$^{:78}$$^{:148}$ It was fully recognised by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1963. It is one of five dog breeds originating in Poland, the others being the Polish Greyhound, the Polish Hound, the Polish Hunting Dog and the Polish Lowland Sheepdog.$^{:254}$

## History

Like other large white European flock guardian dogs such as the Kuvasz, the Pastore Maremmano and the Pyrenean Mountain Dog, the Tatra Shepherd Dog is believed to derive from dogs brought from Asia by nomadic pastoralists.$^{:254}$
The first show for these dogs was held in 1937. Because they were in isolated areas of the mountains, a small number of them survived the events of the Second World War. By 1954, when the first post-War show was organised, about 120 examples had been located; once the Związek Kynologiczny w Polsce, the Polish kennel club, was reconstituted after the War, shows were held in Kraków.
The breed was fully recognised by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1963 or 1967. It is no longer found only its area of origin, but is distributed through much of Poland; some are in other countries.$^{:254}$
The stud-book is open – unregistered dogs judged to be typical of the breed may be added to it. Approximately 300 puppies are born per year, in about 50 litters. Total annual new registrations with the kennel club were 473 in 2011 and 383 in 2012.$^{:254}$ Not all dogs of this type are registered in the stud-book.$^{:254}$ Currently, the AKC does not recognise the breed.

## Characteristics

The height at the withers is 65 to 70 centimetres (26 to 28 in) for males, 60 to 65 centimetres (24 to 26 in) for females.
They usually live for between ten and twelve years.$^{:148}$

## Use

The Tatra Shepherd Dog was traditionally used as a flock guardian dog, to deter predators from attacking flocks of sheep in the mountainous terrain of the Podhale region. In modern Poland it is most often kept either as a guard dog or as a companion animal.$^{:254}$
# Curt Porter

Curt Porter (born July 11, 1988, in Fayette, Alabama) was an American football guard in the National Football League for the Denver Broncos. He played college football at Jacksonville State, where he was named first-team all-American for the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision by the Associated Press.

## College

2009
* Second-team All-OVC.
* Started all 11 games and graded out better than 91 percent on the season.
* Led the offensive line with 315 bonus points after recording 93 knockdowns with 55 pancake blocks after playing a total of 711 snaps.
* Instrumental in the Gamecocks leading the OVC rushing offense and passing efficiency, among several other offensive categories.
2008
* Started all 11 games at left tackle for the Gamecocks as a sophomore.
* Led the team with 94 knockdowns and was tied for second with 12 pancakes.
* Played a team-high 728 snaps and graded 75 percent on the season.
* Had 16 knockdowns against Alabama A&M on Sept. 6, while picking up 13 in a game twice (at UT Martin on Oct. 23 and at Tennessee Tech on Nov. 8).
* Graded a team-best 88 percent vs. Austin Peay on Nov. 1.
* His 78 percent grade at UTC on Sept. 20 was the highest on the team.
2007
* Played in nine games as a redshirt-freshman.
* Earned highest grades in final three games of the season including a season-high 76 percent in win over Samford.
* Graded out at 72 percent for the season.
2006
* Redshirted.

## Football life

In high school Porter played for head coach Waldon Tucker.
# Republic of the Congo–Yugoslavia relations

Republic of the Congo–Yugoslavia relations were historical foreign relations between Republic of the Congo (1958–1969) or People's Republic of the Congo (1969–1992) and now split-up Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Formal diplomatic relations between the two countries were established in 1964.
Both countries were active members of the Non-Aligned Movement during the Cold War. Within the Non-Aligned Movement which included a large number of participating states Yugoslavia and Congo belonged to different sub-groupings. Yugoslavia belonged to the movements self-described core members which advocated for equidistance towards both blocs during the Cold War, while Congo belonged to the group of self-described progressive members which promoted thesis of the natural identity of interest between Soviet socialism and colonial people of Africa and Asia independence struggle. This difference however did not prevent development of diplomatic relations between the two countries. Yugoslavia was represented in the Republic of the Congo via its embassy in Brazzaville.
Two countries cooperated beyond the framework of the Non-Aligned Movement. During the Emergency Session of the United Nations General Assembly Yugoslavia proposed 29 Draft Resolution reacting to the Six-Day War which was co-sponsored by fourteen member states including Congo (Brazzaville). Presidents of the People's Republic of the Congo Marien Ngouabi officially visited Yugoslavia on 10–12 September 1975.
Two countries established cooperation in various fields including in culture where Yugoslav Filmske novosti reached a significant level of cooperation of a scientific, technical and cultural nature. This lasting cooperation formed an extensive archive as well as Filmske novosti school that was attended by future cameramen and editors from African countries who later shaped their national cinema. The first formal two years long cultural collaboration program between the two countries was signed in 1968.
# Darwesh

Darwesh (Urdu: درویش) is a village and one of the 44 union councils, administrative subdivisions, of Haripur District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is located south of the district capital, Haripur, at 33°59'26N 72°55'5E.
Darwesh village is home to a branch of the famous Tareen family of Hazara region, The best-known member of this is ex-Speaker of the NWFP (KPK) Assembly, Major (retd) Habibullah Khan Tareen.
# Coleophora aegyptiacae

Coleophora aegyptiacae is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found on the Canary Islands (Tenerife, Fuerteventura) and in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Saudi Arabia, Israel, the Palestinian Territories and Iran, Oman and Yemen.
The larvae feed on the leaves Salvia aegyptiaca. They live in a case.
# Coleophora micromeriae

Coleophora micromeriae is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in the Canary Islands.
The larvae feed on Micromeria varia. Larvae can be found from January to March.
# T.A.G. Hungerford Award

The City of Fremantle T.A.G. Hungerford Award is given biennially to a full-length manuscript of fiction or narrative non-fiction by a Western Australian author previously unpublished in book form. It is sponsored by the City of Fremantle, Fremantle Press, Fremantle Library and The West Australian.
First established in 1988, the award was set up to discover and develop new writers from Western Australia who have not previously been published in book form. In 2010 the prize money was doubled to $12,000.
As of 2018, the City of Fremantle pledged to support the award for a further six years. The prize money received by the winner will be $15,000 for the 2020, 2022 and 2024 award.
The winner receives a cash prize and a publishing contract with Fremantle Press. Many of the shortlisted writers also go on to be offered publishing contracts either by Fremantle Press or other publishing houses.
The Award is named in honour of Tom Hungerford, a prominent Western Australian writer.

## Award winners

* 1990: Brenda Walker, Crush (1991)
* 1991: Gail Jones, The House of Breathing (1992)
* 1993: Simone Lazaroo, The World Waiting to be Made (1994)
* 1995: Bruce Russell, Jacob's Air (1996)
* 2000: Christopher Murray, A Whispering of Fish (2001)
* 2002: Nathan Hobby, The Fur (2004)
* 2004: Donna Mazza, The Albanian (2007)
* 2006: Alice Nelson, "In Arcadia" published as The Last Sky (2010)
* 2008: Natasha Lester, What is Left Over, After (2010)
* 2010: Jacqueline Wright, Australian author, "The Telling" published as Red Dirt Talking (2012)
* 2012: Robert Edeson, The Weaver Fish (2014)
* 2014: Madelaine Dickie, Troppo (2016)
* 2016: Jay Martin, "Learning Polish" published as Vodka and Apple Juice (2018)
* 2018: Holden Sheppard, Invisible Boys (2019)
* 2020: Maria Papas, "I Belong to the Lake" published as Skimming Stones (2021)
* 2022: Molly Schmidt, Salt River Road
* 2024: Yirga Gelaw Woldeyes, የተስፋ ፈተና / Trials of Hope (written in English and Amharic)

## Shortlisted authors

* 2006: Varnya Bromilow, Deb Fitzpatrick and Alice Nelson
* 2008: Bill Powell, Karen Williams, Natasha Lester
* 2010: Jacqueline Wright
* 2012: Robert Edeson, Murray Jennings, Zoe Deleuil, Susan Sullivan, Martin Chambers, Vivien Stuart
* 2014: Nicole Sinclair, Louise Allan, Madelaine Dickie, Mihaela Nicolescu, Portland Jones
* 2016: Jay Martin, Catherine Gillard, Jodie Tesoriero, Tineke Van der Eecken, David Thomas Henry Wright
* 2018: Yuot Alaak, Zoe Deleuil, Alan Fyfe, Holden Sheppard, Julie Sprigg, Trish Versteegen
* 2020: Sharron Booth, Joanna Morrison, Maria Papas
* 2022: Joy Kilian-Essert, Gerard McCann, Marie O’Rourke, Molly Schmidt
* 2024: Howard McKenzie-Murray, Jodie Tes, Fiona Wilkes, Yirga Gelaw Woldeyes
# Coleophora anisota

Coleophora anisota is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Bermuda.
# Badli Mazari railway station

Badli Mazari Railway Station (Urdu: بدلی مزاری ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# Combustion Science and Technology

Combustion Science and Technology is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on combustion. The editor-in-chief is Richard A. Yetter (Pennsylvania State University). It is published by Taylor & Francis and was established in 1964 as Pyrodynamics, obtaining its current name in 1969.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in,
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* CSA databases
* Current Contents/Engineering, Computing, & Technology
* EBSCO databases
* EI Compendex
* Science Citation Index
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 1.7.
# Tylopaedia

Tylopaedia is a butterfly genus in the family Lycaenidae. It is monotypic containing only the species Tylopaedia sardonyx, the king copper, which is found in South Africa and Namibia.

## Description

The wingspan is 32–40 mm for males and 35–50 mm females. Adults are on wing from August to December and from January to April in two generations per year.

## Habitat and behavior

The larvae feed on Aspalathus spinosa, Phylica olaefolia, and Euclea undulata.

## Subspecies

* Tylopaedia sardonyx sardonyx (eastern Western Cape to Namaqualand and near Karuman in the Northern Cape, north into Botswana, east to the Eastern Cape and the Free State)
* Tylopaedia sardonyx peringueyi (Dickson, 1969) (Western Cape)
* Tylopaedia sardonyx cerita (Henning & Henning, 1998) (central Namibia)
# Haut-de-Bosdarros

Haut-de-Bosdarros (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Haut deu Bòsc d'Arròs) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.
# Manal Awad Mikhail

Manal Awad Mikhail is Egyptian politician who is the first female Minister of Local Development in Egypt. Before, she was the governor of Damietta, Egypt, as the first female Coptic Christian governor and second female governor in Egypt. Mikhail was the deputy governor of Giza.

## Education

Mikhail is a graduate of Veterinary Science from the University of Benha. She has a master's degree and a PhD in Natural Sciences from the University of Alexandria in 1999.