OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bongheat

Bongheat (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Bonjat) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France.
# Tyson Hinz

Tyson Boyd Hinz (born October 12, 1991) is a former Canadian professional basketball player. Hinz played the power forward position, and last played for Mitteldeutscher BC of the German ProA.

## College career

Hinz enjoyed a decorated career at Carleton University, winning four straight CIS championships with the Ravens. In 2011, Hinz was presented with the Mike Moser Memorial Trophy as the CIS Outstanding Player and won the Jack Donohue Trophy (MVP of CIS Championship) twice (2011, 2014). In 2011, Hinz also won the OUA and the Canadian University Male Athlete of the Year award.
He received All-Canada First Team honours in 2011, 2012 and 2013 as well as Second Team honors in 2014.
In his last season with Carleton (2013–14), Hinz averaged 17 points and 6 rebounds per game. He was also named the CIS Tournament MVP and was named an Academic All-Canadian in the same season.

## Professional career

Hinz started his professional career in the 2014–15 season, with Landstede Basketbal in the Netherlands. He finished 4th with Landstede, and the team was defeated in the playoff semifinals. Hinz averaged 13.1 points over the DBL regular season. He re-signed with Landstede for the 2015–16 season. That season, Hinz was named to the All-DBL Team.
On August 3, 2016, Hinz signed with Mitteldeutscher BC of the German second-tier ProA. Averaging 8.4 points and 3.9 rebounds in 18 minutes per contest, he helped them capture the 2017 ProA title.

## International play

Hinz competed with Team Canada in the 2011 Pan American Games in Mexico and was a key-part of Canada’s silver-winning squad at the 2011 World University Games in China. He averaged 15.9 points, 5.3 boards and 2.1 assists a game during the tournament, while receiving eurobasket.com All-World University Games First Team honors.

## Statistics

According to FIBA: :
| Season | Team | League | PPG | RPG | APG | EFF |
| 2014–15 | Landstede Basketbal | DBL | 13.1 | 6.6 | 1.3 | 17.6 |
| 2015–16 | Landstede Basketbal | DBL | 13.3 | 7.5 | 1.8 | 19.4 |
| 2016-17 | Mitteldeutscher BC | G Pro A | 8.4 | 3.9 | 1.6 | 13.9 |

## Retirement

Hinz ended his professional basketball career in 2017 and began a new career in digital marketing working for WebMarketers, a local digital marketing agency in Ottawa as the Chief Operating Officer. Hinz is now a high school teacher within the OCDSB.
# Ethinylestradiol/desogestrel

Ethinylestradiol/desogestrel (EE/DSG), sold under the brand name Marvelon among others, is a fixed-dose combination of ethinylestradiol (EE), an estrogen, and desogestrel (DSG), a progestin, which is used as a birth control pill to prevent pregnancy in women. It is taken by mouth.
It was approved for medical use in the United Kingdom in 1981, and in the United States in 1992. In 2022, it was the 161st most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 3 million prescriptions.
# Kevi Luper

Kevi Lee Luper (born July 6, 1990) is an American women's basketball player, who starred at the collegiate level for Oral Roberts University. Luper was born in Tahlequah, Oklahoma. She is a citizen of the Cherokee Nation. Luper graduated from Adair High School. She was the first ever woman to lead the NCAA Division I in both points and steals during the 2010–11 season. In 2019, Oral Roberts retired Luper's jersey number and inducted her into the school's Hall of Fame.
She competed for the United States women's national basketball team at the 2011 Pan American Games.

## College statistics

| Year | Team | GP | Points | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2009–10 | Oral Roberts | 31 | 757 | .462 | .301 | .826 | 5.2 | 2.4 | 4.5 | 0.3 | 24.4 |
| 2010–11 | Oral Roberts | 34 | 806 | .440 | .384 | .843 | 4.7 | 0.9 | 3.7 | 0.2 | *23.7 |
| 2011–12 | Oral Roberts | 30 | 714 | .462 | .387 | .857 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 3.8 | 0.3 | 23.8 |
| 2012–13 | Oral Roberts | 31 | 590 | .440 | .383 | .875 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 1.0 | 19.0 |
| Career | 126 | 2,867 | .451 | .362 | .844 | 4.4 | 1.7 | 3.7 | 0.4 | 22.8 |
# Stražišče, Kranj

Stražišče (pronounced; German: Straschische) is a former settlement in the Municipality of Kranj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It is now part of the city of Kranj. It includes the hamlet of Gaštej (German: Gehesteig).

## Geography

Tular Cave lies west of the settlement. The cave was described in 1689 by Johann Weikhard von Valvasor and has natural populations of the amphipod crustacean Niphargus ilidzensis slovenicus and the ground beetle Anophthalmus micklitzi . During the Second World War, a large part of the cave was converted into an air raid shelter for a nearby factory. The shelter was converted into the Tular Cave Laboratory (Jamski laboratorij Tular) in 1960.

## Name

The name Stražišče, like similar names (e.g., Straža, Straže, Stražica, etc.) is derived from the Slovene common noun straža 'guards' or 'guard post'. Such names are often applied to settlements near hills or mountains where warning fires were lit to warn against Ottoman attacks. Such Slovene names are often paralleled by German names containing the root Wart(e) 'guard, watch'; in this case, Wartenburg Castle stood on a cliff below neighboring Šmarjetna Gora. In the past the German name was Straschische.

## History

Stražišče was deeded to Freising Bishop Gottschalk in 1002 by Emperor Henry II. In 1291 it came under Bavarian control and had 17 farms. Stražišče was known for sieve-making in the 16th century; sieves from the village were exported to Italy, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany, Greece, and other destinations, and the horsehair for their manufacture was imported from as far away as France, Russia, Wallachia, and Serbia. Industrialization of sieve-making and also linen production was carried out in the 18th century. Stražišče was annexed by the city of Kranj in 1957, ending its existence as a separate settlement.

## Churches

The chapel of ease in Stražišče dedicated to Saint Bartholomew (Slovene: sveti Jernej) was first mentioned in a visitation record in 1631. It was remodeled several times. The bell tower dates from 1734 and the church contains paintings from 1865 by Janez Wolf (1825–1884). The parish church is dedicated to Saint Martin. The original parish church stood next to the Sava River near the current railroad station, along the old Roman road, and was built during an epidemic. It was razed and replaced by the current church in 1735, attributed to the builder Matija Maček (c. 1657–1737) from the Poljane Valley. The church features a Gothic Pietà and Baroque furnishings by Valentin Metzinger, Leopold Layer, Jožef Egartner, Matevž Langus, and Michael Stroy. Saint Martin's Parish was established very early; a parish priest named Arnold was mentioned in 1163, and Filip in 1248.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Stražišče include:
* Ivan Bajželj (1877–1937), physical education specialist
* Valentin Burnik (1851–1924), journalist
* Benvenut Krobat (1805–1800), religious writer
* Valter Schmid (1875–1951), archaeologist
* Lovro Tepina (1882–1925), veterinary specialist
# Liginiac

Liginiac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Liginhac) is a commune in the Corrèze department in central France.

## Geography

The Triouzoune forms most of the commune's western boundary.
# Medeyrolles

Medeyrolles (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Medeiròla) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France.
# Marshal of Poland

Marshal of Poland (Polish: Marszałek Polski) is the highest rank in the Polish Army. It has been granted to only six officers. At present, Marshal is equivalent to a field marshal or general of the army (OF-10) in other NATO armies.

## History

Today there are no living Marshals of Poland, since this rank is bestowed only on military commanders who have achieved victory in war. Recently, however, the rank of four-star with the modernised name Generał has been introduced, and on August 15, 2002, was granted to Czesław Piątas, at present civilian, former Chief of the General Staff of the Polish Armed Forces.

## List of Marshals

In all, the following people have served as Marshals of Poland.
| No. | Name (Birth-Death) | Appointed | Aged | Information |
| 1 | Józef Piłsudski (1867–1935) | 19 March 1920 | 52 years, 105 days | First Marshal of Poland |
| 2 | Ferdinand Foch (1851–1929) | 13 April 1923 | 71 years, 193 days | French general who was Supreme Allied Commander during World War I, also made Marshal of France and an honorary British Field Marshal |
| 3 | Edward Rydz-Śmigły (1886–1941) | 10 November 1936 | 50 years, 244 days | Served as Marshal until World War II. He was a major figure during the invasion of Poland. |
| 4 | Michał Rola-Żymierski (1890–1989) | 3 May 1945 | 54 years, 241 days | First Marshal of the Polish People's Republic |
| 5 | Konstanty Rokossowski (1896–1968) | 5 November 1949 | 52 years, 319 days | Also Marshal of the Soviet Union |
| 6 | Marian Spychalski (1906–1980) | 7 October 1963 | 56 years, 305 days | Died in office |
# Stigmella aeriventris

Stigmella aeriventris is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is known from Maharashtra in India.
The larvae feed on Allophylus cobbe. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant.
# 1812 earthquake

1812 earthquake may refer to:
* 1812 Caracas earthquake (Venezuela)
* 1811–1812 New Madrid earthquakes (Mississippi River, US) (river tsunamis)
* 1812 San Juan Capistrano earthquake (California, US), also known as the Wrightwood earthquake
* 1812 Ventura earthquake (California, US), also known as the Mission San Buenaventura or Santa Barbara earthquake
# Gilbert West

Gilbert West (1703–1756) was a minor English poet, translator, and theologian in the early and middle eighteenth century. Samuel Johnson included him in his Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets.

## Biography

The son of Richard West, he was educated at Winchester, Eton and Christ Church, Oxford; his father intended a career in the Church for him. However, he was persuaded by his uncle, Lord Cobham to take a commission in the army but soon left to work under Lord Townshend, a prominent Whig. West left this position when it became clear that he had no prospect of advancement in such a career.
West married Miss Catherine Bartlett with whom he lived in West Wickham (near Bromley) in Kent and was appointed Treasurer of Chelsea Hospital, which provided him a modest income. During this period, following dialogue with his cousin George Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton he published the essay Observations on the history and evidence of the resurrection of Jesus Christ (1747) for which Oxford University awarded him an LLD. In 1749 West published his translations of the odes of Pindar; his translation of Pindar remained the standard version throughout the following century. Only late in his life did West achieve a measure of financial success when he was appointed to a clerkship of the Privy Council in 1752. He died four years later.

## Works

* Stowe, the gardens of the Right Honourable Richard, Lord Viscount Cobham (1732)
* A canto of the Fairy Queen. Written by Spenser (1739)
* The institution of the order of the garter. A dramatick poem (1742)
* Observations on the history and evidence of the resurrection of Jesus Christ (1747)
* The odes of Pindar, with several other pieces translated (1749)
* Education: a poem in two cantos (1751)
* "The oration of Plato" (translation of the funeral oration in Plato's Menexenus). In Two orations in Praise of Athenians Slain in Battle (1759).
Note: Some publication dates are posthumous.
# Yuriy Kostenko

Yuriy Ivanovych Kostenko (Ukrainian: Юрій Іванович Костенко; born 6 December 1951) is a Ukrainian politician and leader of the Ukrainian People's Party.

## Biography

Kostenko holds a Ph.D. from the Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic National University. In 1989, he became one of the founders of People's Movement of Ukraine (Rukh) and served as a People's Deputy of Ukraine from 1990 to 2006 and from 2007 to 2012, and in 2002 as a member of Our Ukraine. From 1992 to 1998, he served as the minister of environmental protection. Kostenko was a candidate at the 1999 Ukrainian presidential election where he received 2.17% of votes. Kostenko was involved in Ukraine’s nuclear disarmament, which he later regretted, and in dealing with the aftermath of the Chernobyl disaster.
Before the 2006 Ukrainian parliamentary election Kostenko initiated the creation of a coalition known as Ukrainian National Bloc of Kostenko and Plyushch who has acquired 1.9% of the vote and did not exceed the 3% threshold of the election.
In July 2007 Kostenko and Ivan Plyushch joined together the bloc Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Bloc and both got re-elected as People's Deputy of Ukraine. Unlike many allies of Yushchenko, Kostenko did not defect from the Our Ukraine grouping in parliament.
Kostenko was a candidate in the 2010 Ukrainian presidential election, his party program included recognizing Ukrainian Insurgent Army veterans, during the election, he received 0.22% of the votes.
Kostenko's Ukrainian People's Party competed on one single party under "umbrella" party Our Ukraine in the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election, together with Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists; this list won 1.11% of the national votes and no constituencies, and thus failed to win parliamentary representation. Kostenko was second the election list of Our Ukraine. He did not participate in the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election.
# Cologne University of Applied Sciences

Cologne University of Applied Sciences, officially called TH Köln – University of Applied Sciences (German: Technische Hochschule Köln, abbreviated TH Köln) is an institute of higher education located in Cologne, Germany, established in 1971. It was created from a merger of numerous smaller colleges, the oldest of which was the Royal Provincial Trade School, founded in 1833, and renamed Trade College of the City of Cologne on 15 December 1879.
TH Köln is the largest University of Applied Sciences in Germany by number of students, having about 21,500 students and 440 professors and headquartered in Cologne Südstadt. The TH Köln offers a total of 100 bachelor's and master's degree programs in full. The other big universities of Cologne are the University of Cologne and the German Sport University Cologne.

## Faculties

* Faculty of Applied Social Sciences (F01)
* Faculty of Cultural Sciences (F02)
* Faculty of Information Science and Communication Studies (F03)
* Faculty of Business, Economics and Law (F04)
* Faculty of Architecture (F05)
* Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Technology (F06)
* Faculty of Information, Media and Electrical Engineering (F07)
* Faculty of Automotive Systems and Production (F08)
* Faculty of Process Engineering, Energy and Mechanical Systems (F09)
* Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering Science (F10)
* Faculty of Applied Natural Sciences (F11)
* Faculty of Spatial Development and Infrastructure Systems (F12)
* Institute for Technology and Resources Management in the Tropics and Subtropics
* Köln International School of Design

## Locations

TH Köln has campuses in Cologne at Südstadt for faculties related to humanities, Deutz for faculties related to engineering, and Mülheim for the Cologne Game Lab. It also operates two campuses in Gummersbach for computer science and Leverkusen for chemistry.
* Campus Südstadt in winter, from Römerpark
* Campus Südstadt stairwell
* Campus Deutz
* Campus Deutz
* Campus Gummersbach
* Campus Gummersbach

## International

The Department of International Affairs at the TH Köln offers student exchange opportunities with more than 340 partner universities in 94 countries. The TH Köln is also one of seven members of UAS7, which represent the seven leading German universities of applied sciences internationally.
# Kur Bolagh, Ardabil

Kur Bolagh (Persian: كوربلاغ, also Romanized as Kūr Bolāgh) is a village in Meshgin-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 294, in 68 families.
# Bobo-Usmon Baturov

Bobo-Usmon Baturov (ru:Бобо-Усмон Шамсутдинович Батуров, uzb: Bobo Usmon Baturov born 16 November 1994 in Jizzakh) is an Uzbekistnai amateur boxer who performs in the welterweight and first middleweight categories. Bronze medalist of the World Championship (2019), champion of the Asian Games (2018), two-time Asian champion (2019, 2021).

## Amateur career

Bobo-Usmon Boturov competes in the second welterweight category. He has been competing in amateur boxing since 2013.
Gold medalist of Islamic Solidarity Games 2017 welterweight (69 kg)
In 2018, he took part in the Asian Summer Games, which were held in Jakarta. In the second welterweight division, he managed to win a gold medal, in the final he defeated an athlete from Kazakhstan Aslanbek Shymbergenov.
In Bangkok, at the 2019 Asian Championship, he became the champion of the continent, in the final he beat the Japanese boxer Sevon Okazawa.
At the 2019 AIBA World Championships in Yekaterinburg, Bobo-Usman reached the semifinals, in which he lost to English boxer Pat McCormack, thereby winning the bronze medal.
He competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, where he reached the welterweight quarterfinals.
# Richard Hasen

Richard L. Hasen is an American legal scholar and law professor at the University of California, Los Angeles. He is an expert in legislation, election law and campaign finance.

## Education

Hasen received a Bachelor of Arts with highest honors (in Middle Eastern studies) from the University of California, Berkeley in 1986. He received a Master of Arts with distinction (in political science) in 1988, and a Doctor of Philosophy in political science in 1992, both from the University of California, Los Angeles. He received his Juris Doctor from UCLA School of Law in 1991, and was elected to the Order of the Coif.

## Career

Hasen was a law clerk to Judge David R. Thompson of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit from 1991 to 1992 before joining the law firm of Horvitz & Levy LLP, in Encino, California.
He taught at the Chicago-Kent College of Law from 1994 to 1997. In 1998 he took a position at Loyola Law School, Los Angeles; in 2005, he was named by Loyola as the William H. Hannon Distinguished Professor of Law. He left Loyola to become a professor at the University of California, Irvine School of Law in July 2011.
Hasen was one of the founding co-editors of the quarterly Election Law Journal, a peer reviewed publication on election law. He also runs ElectionLawBlog, a blog focusing on election law, election security, campaign finance, voting rights, ballot initiatives, redistricting, and other legal issues.
In 2009, Hasen was elected to the American Law Institute. In 2013, the National Law Journal included Hasen on its list of the "100 most influential lawyers in America."
In 2022, Hasen joined the faculty at UCLA School of Law.

## Books

* Hasen, Richard L. (August 14, 2012). The Voting Wars: From Florida 2000 to the Next Election Meltdown. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-18421-1. JSTOR j.ctt32bft8. OCLC 808341874.
* Hasen, Richard L. (January 12, 2016). Plutocrats United: Campaign Money, the Supreme Court, and the Distortion of American Elections. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-21674-5. OCLC 936378410.
* Hasen, Richard L. (March 20, 2018). The Justice of Contradictions: Antonin Scalia and the Politics of Disruption. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-22864-9. OCLC 1002129887.
* Hasen, Richard L. (February 4, 2020). Election Meltdown: Dirty Tricks, Distrust, and the Threat to American Democracy. Yale University Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctvw1d4ww. ISBN 978-0-300-24819-7. JSTOR j.ctvw1d4ww. OCLC 1111981022. S2CID 243732678.
* Hasen, Richard L. (March 8, 2022). Cheap Speech: How Disinformation Poisons Our Politics―and How to Cure It. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-25937-7.
* Hasen, Richard L. (February 20, 2024). A Real Right to Vote: How a Constitutional Amendment Can Safeguard American Democracy. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691257716.
# Teremia Mare

Teremia Mare (German: Marienfeld; Hungarian: Máriafölde; Serbian: Велика Теремија, romanized: Velika Teremija) is a commune in Timiș County, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Nerău, Teremia Mare (commune seat) and Teremia Mică.

## Name

| Romanian | Hungarian | German | Serbian |
| Nerău | Nyerő, Dugoszelló | Nerau, Dugusell | Дуго Село/Dugo Selo |
| Teremia Mare | Máriafölde, Nagyteremia | Marienfeld, Großtermin | Велика Теремија/Velika Teremija |
| Teremia Mică | Teremi, Kisteremia | Albrechtsflor, Kleintermin | Мала Теремија/Mala Teremija |

## History

The first recorded mention of Teremia Mare dates from 1256, under the name of Teremteluk. Between 1769 and 1770, the locality was re-established by colonization with Germans (Swabians) from Alsace and Württemberg. It formed a common colony with Teremia Mică, Comloș and Tomnatic. The Catholic church and the school were built in 1770. The Germans called the village Marienfeld or Großteremin. In 1785 it was bought by Cristofor Nakó, and in 1835 it became the property of Ioan Nakó.
In the interwar period it was part of Plasa Comloșu Mare, Timiș-Torontal County and was a German locality, with very few Romanians and Hungarians. After World War II, the Germans began to leave the locality. Gradually, the Romanians take their place. Immediately after the 1989 revolution, the mass exodus of the Germans took place, so that Teremia Mare became a majority Romanian locality.

## Demographics

Ethnic composition (2011)
Religious composition (2011)
Teremia Mare had a population of 4,019 inhabitants at the 2011 census, down 3% from the 2002 census. Most inhabitants are Romanians (86.04%), larger minorities being represented by Hungarians (4.4%), Roma (1.64%) and Germans (1%). For 6.15% of the population, ethnicity is unknown. By religion, most inhabitants are Orthodox (77.78%), but there are also minorities of Roman Catholics (6.54%), Pentecostals (4.98%), Baptists (1.82%), Jehovah's Witnesses (1.12%) and Reformed (1.09%). For 6.15% of the population, religious affiliation is unknown.

## Economy

Teremia Mare is a winegrowing community and is known for its high-quality red wine and brandy, the Marienfelder Cognac. Viticulture and winemaking are the most important industries in Teremia Mare. However, growing cereals and vegetables are also of economic importance.
Teremia Mare also became known for the healing thermal water, which is mainly used for rheumatic diseases. The thermal bath was built after a thermal spring was found in 1972 while searching for oil.

## Notable people

* Hansi Schmidt (1942–2023), handball player