OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nova Oselica

Nova Oselica (pronounced; German: Neuoßlitz) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Gorenja Vas–Poljane in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Name

The name Nova Oselica literally means 'new Oselica' (in contrast to nearby Stara Oselica 'old Oselica'). The origin of the name Oselica is uncertain, but is likely derived from the common noun osel 'donkey' (or from the surname Osel derived from that noun). A less likely possibility, argued against by medieval transcriptions, is that the name is derived from the plant name oselica 'pepper-saxifrage'. The toponym Oslica has the same etymology.

## Church

The local church is dedicated to Saint John of Nepomuk. It was built on the site of an older church in the mid-18th century. The main altar is made of stone and dates to 1818.
# Ulrich Schamoni

Ulrich Schamoni (9 November 1939 – 9 March 1998) was a German film director, screenwriter, actor and media proprietor.

## Biography

Schamoni began his career as an assistant director, among others for William Dieterle. He was a signatory of the Oberhausen Manifesto in 1962. His first feature film, It (1966), won five German Film Awards. His 1967 film Next Year, Same Time won the Silver Bear Extraordinary Jury Prize at the 17th Berlin International Film Festival.
He was the brother of Peter Schamoni, also a film director and producer.
Ulrich Schamoni died on the March 9, 1998 in Berlin as a result of a cancer illness and was buried at the Waldfriedhof Zehlendorf in that city's Zehlendorf district.

## Selected filmography

* 1966: It
* 1967: Next Year, Same Time
* 1968: Quartett im Bett [de]
* 1970: We Two [de]
* 1971: Eins
* 1973: Chapeau Claque [de]
* 1979: The Dream House [de]
* 1985: Alles Paletti [de] (as actor)
* 2011: Farewell to the Frogs [de] (final film, edited by his daughter Ulrike)
# Pyura haustor

Pyura haustor is a species of sessile ascidian, or sea squirt, that lives in coastal waters in the north-eastern Pacific Ocean, attached to rocks or artificial structures. Common names for this species include the wrinkled seapump, the wrinkled sea squirt and the warty tunicate.

## Description

This sea squirt is nearly as tall as it is wide, growing to about 5 by 3.5 cm (2.0 by 1.4 in). It is not attached to the substrate by a stalk, as are some members of the genus, but is attached over a wide base and appears roughly globular, with two obvious siphons projecting upwards. these siphons can be projected a long way when feeding, and can be retracted if danger threatens. The tunic is tough, wrinkled and folded, and does not have spiny projections. The color is usually dark brown, tinged with red on the siphons, but much of the surface is often hidden by sand, shell fragments or debris adhering to the tunic, or the tunic may be overgrown with other organisms.

## Distribution and habitat

Pyura haustor is native to the northeastern Pacific Ocean where its range extends from the Shumagin Islands in Alaska southwards to San Diego County, California. It is found attached to rocks, piers, pilings and floats, as well as to the holdfasts of kelp. It occurs in both sheltered and exposed locations, but in the San Juan Islands, where it is common, it avoids the areas with the strongest currents. Its depth range is from the lower intertidal zone down to about 200 m (660 ft).

## Ecology

Like other tunicates, this sea squirt draws in large quantities of water through its buccal siphon, filters out the edible particles and expels the water through the atrial siphon. Among the planktonic particles ingested are a variety of invertebrate larvae, however researchers have found that the activities of the sea squirt are not sufficient to deplete the local larval populations appreciably. The diet includes the eggs and larvae of crustaceans, echinoderms, mollusks and other tunicates.
The eggs of this sea squirt are gray, but there are conflicting reports on whether this species liberates the eggs into the water column or whether the developing embryos are brooded. The seastar Solaster stimpsoni is a predator of this tunicate.
# Yemenite Association

The Yemenite Association (Hebrew: הִתְאַחֲדוּת הַתֵּימָנִים, romanized: Hit'ahdut HaTeimanim) was a political party in Israel.

## History

The party was founded by Yemenite Jews in 1923. It took part in Israel's first elections in 1949, crossing the electoral threshold by just 53 votes and winning one seat, which was taken by Zecharia Glosca.
Despite the influx of Yemenite Jews to the country precipitated by Operation Magic Carpet, a mass airlift of Jews into Israel from Yemen in 1949–50, the party failed to attract new voters and again won only one seat in the 1951 elections, though this time the electoral threshold was beaten by over a thousand votes. The party's seat was taken by Shimon Garidi.
On 10 September 1951 the party was merged into the General Zionists. On 26 June 1955 Garidi announced that he had seceded from the General Zionists to reform the party, but the move was not recognised by the house committee.
The party fought the 1955 elections independently but failed to cross the electoral threshold. It also contested elections in 1959 (under the name "Yemenite Faction", winning 1,711 votes), 1973 (3,195 votes) and 1988 (909 votes), but failed to cross the electoral threshold.
A later merger of the General Zionists and the Progressive Party led to the formation of the Liberal Party, which became the third largest in the Knesset in the 1961 elections. The Liberal Party then allied with Herut to form Gahal, which eventually became Likud.
# The Time of the Cuckoo

The Time of the Cuckoo is a play by Arthur Laurents. It focuses on the bittersweet romance between Leona Samish (Shirley Booth), a single American executive secretary vacationing in Europe and Renato Di Rossi, a shopkeeper she meets in Venice. Di Rossi, trapped in a loveless marriage, relentlessly pursues Leona, who initially is shocked by the thought of an illicit affair but eventually succumbs to the Italian's charms.
The Broadway production was directed by Harold Clurman. The play opened at the Empire Theater on October 15, 1952, and closed on May 30, 1953, after 263 performances. The theatre was demolished shortly after the play closed.
The play was adapted for the screen under the title Summertime (starring Katharine Hepburn and Rossano Brazzi) and titled in Great Britain as Summer Madness in 1955, directed by British director David Lean (Lawrence of Arabia, Doctor Zhivago) and for the musical stage as Do I Hear a Waltz? in 1965.

## Opening night cast

* Shirley Booth as Leona Samish
* Geraldine Brooks as June Yaeger
* Dino Di Luca as Renato Di Rossi
* Donald Murphy as Eddie Yaeger
* Lydia St. Clair as Signora Fiora
* Silva Gaselli as Giovanna
* Jose Perez as Mauro
* Daniel Reed as Mr. McIlhenny
* Ruggero Romor as Vito
* Jane Rose as Mrs. McIlhenny (only cast member to appear in Summertime)
Bethel Leslie replaced Geraldine Brooks and Keith Green replaced Jose Perez later in the off-broadway revival.
John Serry, Sr. performed as the concert accordionist and soloist in the orchestra.

## Principal production credits

* Producers: Robert Whitehead, Walter Fried
* Scenic Design: Ben Edwards
* Lighting Design: Ben Edwards
* Costume Design: Helene Pons

## Awards

Shirley Booth won the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play.

## Off-Broadway revivals

The York Theatre Company in Manhattan mounted a production of the play for 16 performances in early 1986. Stuart Howard directed a cast that included Michael Learned, George Guidall, and Debra Jo Rupp.
In 2000, the play was revived for a limited run from January 27 to May 7 at the Mitzi E. Newhouse Theater located in Lincoln Center. The production, with a revised script by Laurents, was directed by Nicholas Martin. The cast included Debra Monk (who won an Obie Award for her performance), Olek Krupa, Tom Aldredge, and Polly Holliday. Theoni V. Aldredge designed the costumes.
In February 2011, the play was revived for a limited run at the Tap House Grill Theatre in downtown Oswego, Illinois by The Oswego Playhouse. The cast included Beth Goncher, Jill Orr, Steve Fiorito, Brent Miller, Lynn Meredith, Kelly Cash, Brandon Miller, Cole Perkins, Jim Stott and Sharon Pagoria. The production was directed by Daina Gielser.
# BC Kyiv

BC Kyiv (Ukrainian: БК "Київ") was a Ukrainian professional basketball club based in Kyiv. The club's home court for Ukrainian domestic league matches was the Meridian Sports Complex, which has a seating capacity of 1,500. Large attendance games and European-wide competition games were held at the 7,000 seat Kyiv Sports Palace.

## History

The club was founded in 1999. Kyiv won the Ukrainian SuperLeague in 2000 and 2005, and also reached the FIBA EuroCup final in 2005. Over this time, the club has also developed a huge rivalry with their city opponents Budivelnyk Kyiv.

## Season by season

| Season | Domestic competitions | Domestic competitions | Domestic competitions | Ukrainian Cup | European competitions | European competitions | European competitions |
| Season | Tier | League | Pos. | Ukrainian Cup | Tier | League | Result |
| 2008–09 | 1 | SuperLeague | 4th | Runner-up | 3 | EuroChallenge | QF |
| 2009–10 | 1 | SuperLeague | 4th | Runner-up | 3 | EuroChallenge | RS |
| 2010–11 | 1 | SuperLeague | 13th | | 3 | EuroChallenge | QR |
| 2011–12 | 1 | SuperLeague | 9th | | | | |
| 2012–13 | 1 | SuperLeague | 14th | | | | |
| 2013–14 | 1 | SuperLeague | 8th | | 3 | EuroChallenge | RS |
| 2014–15 | 1 | SuperLeague | 4th | Semifinalist | | | |

## Trophies

* Ukrainian SuperLeague (2):
    Champions (2): 2000, 2005
    Runners-up (6): 2001, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008
    Third-place (1): 2003
* Ukrainian Cup (1):
    Champions (1): 2007
    Runners-up (3): 2006, 2008, 2010
* FIBA EuroCup (0):
    Runners-up (1): 2005
    Third place (1): 2006

## Notable players

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA-sanctioned events. Players may hold other non-FIBA nationalities not displayed.
* Criteria
* To appear in this section a player must have either:
* Set a club record or won an individual award while at the club
* Played at least one official international match for their national team at any time
* Played at least one official NBA match at any time.
* Afik Nissim
* Hryhoriy Khyzhniak
* Viacheslav Kravtsov
* Oleksandr Lokhmanchuk
* Oleksiy Pecherov
* Oleksandr Volkov
* Marcelo Nicola
* Ratko Varda
* Krešimir Lončar
* Marcus Norris
* Manuchar Markoishvili
* Giannis Giannoulis
* Rimas Kurtinaitis
* Goran Nikolić
* Ryan Stack
* Sergei Chikalkin
* Dušan Kecman
* Dragan Lukovski
* Gary Ervin
* LaMarr Greer
* Mike Harris
* Scoonie Penn
# Amemar

Amemar (Hebrew: אַמֵּימָר, romanized: ʾammēmār) was a Babylonian rabbi of the fifth and sixth generation of amoraim. His name is a compound word formed from the personal name Ammi and the title Mar "master".

## Biography

Amemar was one of the leading sages of his generation. He reestablished the Nehardea Academy, and restored it to its original reputable position—it having been destroyed over a century before by Odaenathus—and was its rector for more than thirty years (390-422). In addition to that office, he was the president of the court at Nehardea and introduced several ritual changes. Later he moved to Māḥozē, where he also served as a religious judge.
His teachers include Rava, Rav Yosef bar Hiyya, and Rav Nachman. Later on he learned from students of Rava and Abaye, including Rav Zevid and Rav Pappa.
His students include the leading amoraim of the sixth generation, including Rav Ashi (who became Amemar's "Fellow Student") and Huna bar Nathan, the Exilarch.
The Talmud frequently records him together with his colleagues, Mar Zutra and Rav Ashi. On royal festivals, the three of them officially represented the Jews at the court of Yazdegerd I. On one of these occasions, Huna bar Nathan was among the assembled dignitaries, and the king, happening to notice that Huna's girdle was disheveled, adjusted it, remarking, "It is written of you, 'You shall be a kingdom of priests and a holy nation,' and you must therefore wear the girdle as priests do." When Amemar heard of this, he said to Huna, "On you has been realized the prophetic promise, 'Kings shall be your attendants'".
His mother's father was Rami bar Hama. Amemar's erudition was continued in his son Mar, who often quoted him to Rav Ashi. A grandson of Amemar's died in his lifetime, and he tore his clothes when he found out. When Amemar's son, the bereaved father, arrived, Amemar tore again. He had torn while sitting, but when he remembered that halacha requires tearing to be done while standing, he stood up and tore a third time. In later generations, some of his descendants served as geonim in the yeshivas of Sura and Pumbedita.
According to the Talmud, he died after Rav Ashi and Amemar's son discussed Amemar's death in an innocent halachic context.

## Teachings

Many halachic discussions between him and Rav Ashi are recorded.
Some of his homiletic observations appear in the Babylonian Talmud.

### Quotes

* A wise man is preferable to a prophet.
# Youth village

A youth village (Hebrew: כפר נוער, romanized: Kfar No'ar) is a boarding school model first developed in Mandatory Palestine in the 1930s to care for groups of children and teenagers fleeing the Nazis. Henrietta Szold and Recha Freier were the pioneers in this sphere, known as youth aliyah, creating an educational facility that was a cross between a European boarding school and a kibbutz.

## History

The first youth village was Mikve Israel. In the 1940s and 1950s, a period of mass immigration to Israel, youth villages were an important tool in immigrant absorption. Youth villages were established during this period by the Jewish Agency, WIZO, and Na'amat. After the establishment of Israel, the Israeli Ministry of Education took over the administration of these institutions, but not their ownership.
The Hadassah Neurim Youth Village, founded by Akiva Yishai, was the first vocational school for Youth Aliyah children, who had been offered only agricultural training until then.
From the 1960s to the 1980s, young people from broken or troubled homes were sent to youth villages. Today some of the villages have closed, but many continue to provide an educational framework for immigrant youth. Others have introduced programs for gifted students from underprivileged neighborhoods, exchange programs for overseas high school students and vocational training facilities. Some function as ordinary high schools and accept non-residential students.
In 2007, Yemin Orde Youth Village, established in the early 1950s on Mount Carmel, had a student population consisting of youngsters from all over the world, including Muslim refugees from Darfur. The village provides a safe haven for destitute children aged 5–19. In 2007 a youth village patterned after the Israeli model was being established in Rwanda.

## Educational strategy

Residential education is believed to have special value for the two major population targets of Youth Aliyah: immigrant youth and young people from deprived social groups. It creates a strong, influential environment that neutralizes the negative influence of an underprivileged neighborhood, promotes social integration, and provides a broad range of extracurricular activities that may not be available in the home setting.
In 1996, there were 60 youth villages in Israel with a student population of 18,000.
A police studies track was established in 2004 at the Kanot Youth Village, and is now being offered at Nir Ha'emek Youth Village and Hodayot Youth Village. It has been shown that young people with low self-esteem thrive in such programs. Eighteen out of the twenty students at Kanot who studied in the police studies track, which includes criminology, sociology and horseback riding, graduated with a matriculation certificate.
# 1991 Bandy World Championship

The 1991 Bandy World Championship was contested by eight men's bandy playing nations in Finland from 17 to 24 March 1991. Canada, Hungary and the Netherlands made their championship debuts. The Soviet Union became champions in what would be its last tournament; less than a year later, the Soviet Union was dissolved and was briefly replaced in international bandy by the Commonwealth of Independent States, and then permanently by Russia. The final game was played at Oulunkylä Ice Rink in Helsinki.

## Group A

* Soviet Union
* Sweden
* Finland
* Norway

### Premier tour

* 17 March
    Sweden – Finland 10 – 4
    Soviet Union – Norway 12 – 0
* 18 March
    Finland – Norway 11 – 2
    Soviet Union – Sweden 3 – 4
* 20 March
    Sweden – Norway 6 – 1
    Soviet Union – Finland 1 – 2
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Sweden | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 8 | +12 | 6 |
| 2 | Finland | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 13 | +4 | 4 |
| 3 | Soviet Union | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 6 | +10 | 2 |
| 4 | Norway | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 29 | −26 | 0 |

## Group B

* United States
* Canada
* Hungary
* Netherlands

### Premier tour

* 17 March
    USA – Canada 10 – 0
    Hungary – Netherlands 3 – 2
* 18 March
    Canada – Netherlands 8 – 0
    USA – Hungary 20 – 0
* 20 March
    USA – Netherlands 8 – 1
    Canada – Hungary 7 – 1
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | United States | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 1 | +37 | 6 |
| 2 | Canada | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 11 | +4 | 4 |
| 3 | Hungary | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 29 | −25 | 2 |
| 4 | Netherlands | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 19 | −16 | 0 |

## Final Tour
### Quarter-finals

* 21 March
    Norway – USA 2 – 1

#### Semifinals

* 22 March
    Soviet Union – Finland 3 – 2
    Sweden – Norway 6 – 0

### Match for 7th place

* 23 March
    Hungary – Netherlands 1 – 4

### Match for 5th place

* 23 March
    USA – Canada 13 – 0

#### Match for 3rd place

* 24 March
    Finland – Norway 8 – 0

#### Final

* 24 March
    Sweden – Soviet Union 3 – 4
# Calytrix gypsophila

Calytrix gypsophila, commonly known as gypsum fringle-myrtle, is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae and is endemic to southern continental Australia. It is a glabrous shrub with oblong, linear or lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and white flowers with 25 to 40 stamens in a single row.

## Description

Calytrix gypsophila is a glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of 2 m (6 ft 7 in). Its leaves are oblong, linear or lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 1.0–3.5 mm (0.039–0.138 in) long, 0.5–1 mm (0.020–0.039 in) wide on a petiole 0.3–0.7 mm (0.012–0.028 in) long. There are stipules up to 0.8 mm (0.031 in) long at the base of the petiole. The flowers are borne on a peduncle 3.5–5 mm (0.14–0.20 in) long with more or less round to elliptic lobes 1.5–2.0 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long. The floral tube is free from the style, 7.5–9.5 mm (0.30–0.37 in) and has 10 ribs. The sepals are fused at the base, with elliptic, round or broadly elliptic lobes 1.5–2.25 mm (0.059–0.089 in) long and 1.6–2.5 mm (0.063–0.098 in) long, with an awn up to 9 mm (0.35 in) long. The petals are white, elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 6.0–7.3 mm (0.24–0.29 in) long and 1.75–3.0 mm (0.069–0.118 in) wide, and there are 25 to 40 stamens in a single row. Flowering occurs from February to July or September and the fruit is a nut, 15 mm (0.59 in) long and 2 mm (0.079 in) wide with wings and the awns at the end.

## Taxonomy

Calytrix gypsophila was first formally described in 1987 by Lyndley Craven in the journal Brunonia from specimens collected about 150 km (93 mi) west of the homestead on Commonwealth Hill Station in 1971. The specific epithet (gypsophila) means 'white plaster-loving', referring to the gypseous habitat of this species.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Calytrix grows in littoral samphire and mallee shrublands on gypseous sands around salt lakes and claypans between the Serpentine Lakes and Lake Torrens in South Australia and in the Great Victoria Desert and Nullarbor bioregions of Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Calytrix gypsophila is listed as "Priority Two" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is poorly known and from one or a few locations.
# Mahboob

Mahbūb Mahboob(also spelled Mahboob, or Mehboob, from Arabic: مَحبُوب, passed to other languages such as Urdu: محبوب is a masculine given name.

## Given name
### Mahboob

* Maulana Mahboob Alam (1863–1933), founder of the daily Pakistani newspaper Paisa Akhbar
* Mahaboob Ben Ali, Indo-Trinidadian and Tobagonian American businessman
* Mahboob Shah (born 1938), Pakistani cricketer and Test cricket umpire
* Mahboob Zahedi (1929–2006), Indian politician who represented the Katwa in West Bengal from 1996 to 2006

### Mahbub

* Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI, the 6th Nizam of Hyderabad Deccan
* Mahbub Ali Khan, Bangladeshi Chief of Naval Staff
* Mahbub Jamal Zahedi (1929–2008), establishing newspaper editor of Khaleej Times

### Mehboob

* Mehboob (singer), Indian playback singer of Malayalam films
* Mehboob Ali Kaiser, Indian politician
* Mehboob Khan (1907–1964), Indian film director and producer
* Mehboob Kotwal, Indian songwriter
* Mehboob Rahi, Indian poet

## Surname
### Mahboob

* Ahmar Mahboob, teacher at the University of Sydney Department of Linguistics
* Ali Hasan Mahboob (born 1981), Bahraini long-distance runner
* Kazi Golam Mahboob, activist of the Language Movement that took place in the erstwhile East Pakistan
* Shahid Mahboob (born 1962), Pakistani cricketer

### Mehboob

* Farhan Mehboob, Pakistani squash player
* Waqar Mehboob, Pakistani squash player
# Mexican Federal Highway 16

Federal Highway 16 (Spanish: Carretera Federal 16, Fed. 16) is a free part of the federal highways corridors (Spanish: los corredores carreteros federales) of Mexico.
Fed. 16 runs west-east through the northern Sierra Madre Occidental cordillera.
Lengths :
| | km | mi |
| Son. | 313.60 | 194.86 |
| Chih. | 564.80 | 350.95 |
| Total | 878.40 | 545.81 |

## Major intersections

* Western terminus at Fed. 15 in Hermosillo, Sonora
* Fed. 24 in Nuevo Palomas, Chihuahua
* Fed. 45 in Chihuahua City
* Eastern terminus at US 67 on Presidio–Ojinaga International Bridge between Ojinaga and Presidio, Texas
# Unity Party (Israel)

The Unity Party (Hebrew: מפלגת האיחוד, Mifleget HaIhud), officially the Unity Party for the Advancement and Education of the Society in Israel (Hebrew: מפלגת האיחוד לקידום ולחינוך החברה בישראל, Mifleget HaIhud LeKidum VeLeHinukh HaHevra BeYisrael) and originally known as Equality in Israel – Panthers (Hebrew: שוויון בישראל - פנתרים, Shivion BeYisrael – Panterim) was a short-lived political party in Israel.

## Background

The party was formed on 11 November 1980 by Saadia Marciano. He had been elected to the Knesset on the list of the Left Camp of Israel, a union of various left-wing groups, including Meri, Moked, the Independent Socialist Faction and the Israeli Black Panthers, but broke away soon after taking his seat in 1980 (the Left Camp had two seats which were held in rotation by five party members). On 30 December, the faction was named Equality in Israel – Panthers.
In May 1981 he was joined by Mordechai Elgrably, who had been elected to the Knesset on Dash's list, and had joined the Democratic Movement after the party split, before leaving to sit as an independent MK. A name change resulted in the party becoming known as the Unity Party.
However, the party failed to cross the 1% electoral threshold in the June 1981 elections and subsequently disappeared.

## Knesset members

| Knesset (MKs) | Knesset Members |
| 9th (1 +1) | Saadia Marciano + Mordechai Elgrably (formerly independent) |