OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baker Beach (Alcatraz)

Barker Beach is a small beach and rocky coastal area on the west side of Alcatraz Island, off the coast of San Francisco, California. It lies south of the long two-story New Industries Building. During the foggy, early morning hours of Friday, January 13, 1939, five inmates - William "Ty" Martin (AZ-370), Henri Young (AZ-244), Rufus McCain (AZ-267), Dale Stamphill (AZ-435), and Arthur "Doc" Barker (AZ-268) - broke out of their D-Block cells and climbed out of a window that had its bars severed in advance, with the sabotage camouflaged with paint and putty. The five men made it to the water's edge and began to look for driftwood to build a raft. In the meantime, their absence was discovered and guards swarmed the island with rifles and machine guns. Dark figures were spotted on the western shore and guards opened fire. Stamphill was shot in the legs multiple times but recovered. Doc Barker was hit in the head and died several hours later. The remaining three inmates gave up immediately and were recaptured without injury. The beach was later named after Doc Barker by the National Park Service.
# Tony Driver

Tony Danielle Driver (born August 4, 1977) is an American former professional football safety that played for the Buffalo Bills of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected in the sixth round of the 2001 NFL draft. He played for the Bills in 2001 and 2002. Driver played college football at the University of Notre Dame.
# Busturia

Busturia is a town and municipality located in the province of Biscay, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, northern Spain.
# Fontrieu

Fontrieu (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Fontriu) is a commune in the Tarn department and Occitanie region of southern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2016 by merger of the former communes of Castelnau-de-Brassac, Ferrières and Le Margnès.
# Orduña-Urduña

Urduña/Orduña (Basque: Urduña; Spanish: Orduña) is an exclave and municipality of 4,232 inhabitants located in the province of Biscay, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, in the North of Spain.

## Geography

The municipality is an exclave of Biscay, surrounded entirely by the Basque province of Álava and the province of Burgos, part of Castile and León. It is located in a plain in the highest part of the Nervión river valley, at the foot of the Sierra Salvada mountains. The municipality contains the small exclave of Cerca de Villaño, surrounded by the neighbouring province of Burgos.
Orduña is the final station of the commuter rail line C-3 that links the town with Bilbao.

## Notable people

* Juan de Garay (1528–1583), conquistador, governor, founder of Buenos Aires and Santa Fe
* Alberto Alcocer y Ribacoba (1886–1957), politician, mayor of Madrid and secretary general of the Bank of Spain
* Iván Fandiño (1980–2017), bullfighter
* Juan Ortiz de Zárate (1521-1575), conquistador
# Dainava Forest

Dainava Forest (Lithuanian: Dainavos giria) also the Druskininkai-Varėna Forest (Lithuanian: Druskininkų‑Varėnos miškai), historically the Hrodna Forest (Polish: Puszcza Grodzieńska), or the Belarusian Forest (Lithuanian: Gudų giria) is the largest forest in Lithuania. It as a primeval forest in Dzūkija region (also known as Dainava) in southern Lithuania with the total area of 1,450 km$^2$ (560 sq mi) of which 1,290 km$^2$ (500 sq mi) is covered by trees. A large part of the forest is protected by the Dzūkija National Park and the Čepkeliai Nature Reserve.
The Dainava Forest mainly consists of pine trees. There are some birch, spruce, black alder groves. Soils are sandy, light, densely covered by cup lichen. The forest is rich in edible mushrooms, bilberries, cranberries, and cowberries. Collection of these mushrooms and berries are an important part of the local economy. The fauna includes many endangered species, such as the gray wolf, wood grouse, black grouse, hoopoe, Eurasian eagle-owl, osprey, mountain hare, stoat, Coronella austriaca, great capricorn beetle, and Lucanus cervus.
Most rivers belong to the basin of Merkys River, including the Ūla, Katra, Grūda, Varėnė, and Skroblus. These rivers are characterized by their clear, cold water, and numerous tributaries. Also, there are some tiny thermokarst lakes and bogs, including Čepkeliai Marsh, the largest bog in Lithuania.
Dainava Forest is the most sparsely populated region of Lithuania. Some of the villages were little affected by agricultural reforms and have preserved traditional Dzūkian folk architecture, which is now preserved as architecture monuments, destinations of rural tourism. These villages include Marcinkonys, Zervynos, Latežeris, Lynežeris, Dubininkas, Margionys, Musteika.

## Gallery

* Pines of Dainava forest
* Ethnographic village of Lynežeris in the depths of the forest
* The sources of Varėnė river
* Wild rosemary undergrowth in Dainava forest near Musteika
# Zbigņevs Stankevičs

Zbigņevs Stankevičs (Polish: Zbigniew Stankiewicz; born 15 February 1955) is a Latvian Catholic prelate who has served as Archbishop of Riga since 2010. He previously served in leadership at the Seminary Institute of Religious Sciences in Riga.

## Ecclesiastical career

Stankevičs was born in Lejasciems into a family of Polish descent. In 1978, he obtained the Diploma in Engineering at the Riga Polytechnical Institute. He worked for 12 years prior to pursuing religious studies, first at a naval centre and then at a bank. At that time, he was Vice President of the 'Polish Union of Latvia'. After the fall of communism in Europe and the restoration of Latvian independence he entered the seminary in 1990 in Lublin, Poland. He studied philosophy and theology at the Catholic University of Lublin, receiving a Masters in Theology in 1996. He was ordained a priest on 16 June 1996 for the archdiocese of Riga.
After ordination he held the following positions: assistant priest of St Francis Parish in Riga (1996–2001), chaplain of the Missionary Sisters of Charity (1996–1999), Assistant Community charismatic "Effata", Spiritual Director Major Seminary of Riga (1999–2001).
From 2002 to 2008 he completed his studies in Rome at the Pontifical Lateran University, where he obtained his licentiate and doctorate summa cum laude in Fundamental Theology. During his stay in Rome, he was Director of the Blessed Pius IX Residence of the Pontifical Lateran University. In 2008, he became spiritual director of the Riga Major Seminary, director of the Institute of Religious Studies and assistant priest of Christ the King Parish in Riga.
In addition to Latvian and Polish, he also speaks Lithuanian, Russian, Italian and English, and knows French and German.
Pope Benedict XVI appointed him Archbishop of Riga on 19 June 2010. He was consecrated a bishop on 8 August 2010 by Cardinal Pujats, assisted by Archbishop Luigi Bonazzi, the apostolic nuncio to the Baltic states, and by Archbishop Józef Kowalczyk, the primate of Poland. The ceremony was held in the Evangelical Lutheran cathedral in Riga, which had been the Catholic cathedral prior to the Protestant Reformation, because the current seat of the Catholic Archdiocese, St. James Cathedral, was too small to accommodate invited dignitaries, including Latvian president Valdis Zatlers. He was installed in the St. James Cathedral on 21 August. Cardinal Joachim Meisner, Archbishop of Cologne, also attended.
On 12 June 2012 he was appointed a member of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity for a five-year renewable term.
In October 2015, he attended the Synod of Bishops on the Family as the elected representative of the Episcopal Conference of Latvia.
# Statt Party

The Statt Party (German: STATT - Partei Die Unabhängigen) is a minor political party in Germany.
Founded in 1993 in Hamburg, the party won 5.6% in the Hamburg state election and formed a coalition with the Social Democratic Party of Germany. In 1997, the party lost all seats.
# Saint-Marcel-en-Marcillat

Saint-Marcel-en-Marcillat (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sant Marcel de Marcilhac) is a commune in the Allier department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France.
# Turkovsky District

Turkovsky District (Russian: Турковский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-eight in Saratov Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northwest of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,400 square kilometers (540 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (a work settlement) of Turki. Population: 12,834 (2010 Census); 15,852 (2002 Census); 18,409 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Turki accounts for 47.7% of the district's total population.
# Erika Sauzeau

Erika Sauzeau (born 1 August 1982) is a French adaptive rower who competes at international rowing competitions. She is a European silver medalist and a Paralympic bronze medalist in the mixed coxed four.
# Park Kwang-on

Park Kwang-on (Korean: 박광온, born 25 April 1957) is a South Korean broadcaster and politician. He is the incumbent Member of the National Assembly for Suwon 4th constituency since 2014, as well as the former secretary-general of the ruling liberal Democratic Party from 2020 to 2021. He was one of the vice presidents of the party from 2018 to 2020. Before entering to politics, he worked at Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation (MBC) from 1984 to 2011.

## Biography

Park Kwang-on was born in Haenam, South Jeolla Province on 26 March 1957. Park holds a bachelor's degree in sociology from Korea University and a master's degree in communication sciences from Dongguk University. He entered to MBC in 1984 and served various positions, including correspondent, reporter, news reader and so on. He served as a correspondent in Tokyo from 1997 to 2000 and weekend news leader for MBC Newsdesk from 2000 to 2002. He also served as the MC of MBC 100 Minutes Debate from 2010 to 2011.
Park left MBC and entered to politics in 2011. Prior to the 2012 election, he contested DUP preselection for Haenam-Wando-Jindo constituency, but lost to the incumbent Kim Yung-rok. Instead, he became a spokesperson for Moon Jae-in, DUP's presidential candidate in 2012. He was selected as the NPAD candidate for Suwon 4th constituency at the 2014 by-election, after Kim Jin-pyo resigned in order to run as the governor of Gyeonggi. He defeated Lim Tae-hui of the then ruling Saenuri Party and subsequently became the NPAD's sole winner in Seoul Capital Area. He was re-elected in 2016. In August 2018, he ran as a vice presidential candidate of the Democratic Party and won as 2nd.
On 15 October 2018, Park and his Anti-Fake News Committee requested Google Korea to remove YouTube contents that include fake news related to Gwangju Uprising, President Moon Jae-in and so on. However, Google rejected their request, and added that "it's not easy to catch out which one is real and fake". The opposition Liberty Korea Party criticised their request as "media control".
On 31 August 2020, Park was appointed the new secretary-general of the Democratic Party, under the new President Lee Nak-yon.
Park Kwang-on was elected as the floor leader of the Democratic Party with the support of a majority of lawmakers in the first round of voting. Rep. Park Kwang-on is classified as a non-Lee Jae-myung faction that takes a neutral or critical stance against Lee Jae-myung. In September 2023, the Democratic Party-majority National Assembly passed a motion to remove the parliamentary immunity of Democratic Party leader, Lee Jae-myung, who is facing criminal charges of bribery and breach of duty. Park resigned for his failure to stop the motion.

## Election results
### General elections

| Year | Constituency | Political party | Votes (%) | Remarks |
| 2014 | Suwon 4th | NPAD | 39,461 (52.67%) | Won |
| 2016 | Suwon 4th | Democratic | 52,209 (46.34%) | Won |
| 2020 | Suwon 4th | Democratic | 79,557 (57.42%) | Won |
# Sère

Sère (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Cèra) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
# German Bobsleigh, Luge, and Skeleton Federation

German Bobsleigh, Luge, and Skeleton Federation (German: Bob- und Schlittenverband für Deutschland e.V., BSD) is the official federation for bobsleigh, luge and skeleton in Germany. It is the German representative both to the International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation and the International Luge Federation and is part of the German Olympic Committee.
Until German reunification in 1990, East Germany operated its own governing body for bobsleigh and luge sports, the Deutscher Schlitten- und Bobsportverband.
BSD is headquartered in Berchtesgaden.
# Refunctioning

Refunctioning (German: Umfunktionierung) is a core strategy of the aesthetic developed by the German modernist theatre practitioner Bertolt Brecht.
"Brecht wanted his theatre to intervene in the process of shaping society," Robert Leach explains, so in his work:
   [the] duality of form and content was replaced (to over-schematise briefly) by a triad of content (better described in Brecht's case by the formalist term "material"), form (again the formalist term "technique" is more useful here) and function. In Brecht's dramatic form, these three constantly clash but never properly coalesce to compose a rounded whole.
# Karim Mahdi Salih

Dr. Karim Mahdi Salih is an Iraqi politician who was the Transport Minister of Iraq in the government of Nouri al-Maliki from May 2006 until April 2007. He is a member of the Sadrist Movement within the United Iraqi Alliance.
In July, Salih offered his resignation as Transport Minister, along with fellow Sadrist ministers Liwaa Semeism and Sa'd Tahir Al-Hashimi. The Agriculture Minister, Ya'rub Nazim al-Abbudi was reported to have been appointed as temporary Transport Minister in his place. Moqtadr al-Sadr was reported to have said the three ministers "lacked the necessary qualifications and experience to run their ministries". However he was still in his position four months later

## Sources

* ↑ IRAQ'S TRANSPORTATION MINISTER RESIGNS Archived 2006-11-23 at the Wayback Machine, Radio Free Europe, 2006-07-24
* ↑ Iraq's leader makes an official visit to Turkey, International Herald Tribune, 2006-11-16
* ↑ U.S.-Led Forces in Iraq Kill 9 in Raid, San Francisco Chronicle, 2006-06-12
* ↑ Iraq Closes Baghdad, Basra Airports Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine, Anatolian Times, 2006-11-23
* This article about an Iraqi politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Busko County

Busko (Polish: powiat buski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, south-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and only town is Busko-Zdrój, which lies 47 kilometres (29 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
The county covers an area of 967.39 square kilometres (373.5 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 67,821, out of which the population of Busko-Zdrój is 15,832 and the rural population is 51,989.

## Neighbouring counties

Busko County is bordered by Kielce County to the north, Staszów County to the east, Dąbrowa County to the south, Kazimierza County to the south-west and Pińczów County to the west.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into eight gminas (one urban-rural and seven rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km²) | Population (2019) | Seat |
| Gmina Busko-Zdrój | urban-rural | 235.9 | 32,183 | Busko-Zdrój |
| Gmina Pacanów | rural | 123.9 | 6,242 | Pacanów |
| Gmina Stopnica | rural | 125.4 | 6,200 | Stopnica |
| Gmina Nowy Korczyn | rural | 117.3 | 5,016 | Nowy Korczyn |
| Gmina Wiślica | rural | 100.6 | 4,990 | Wiślica |
| Gmina Solec-Zdrój | rural | 84.9 | 5,054 | Solec-Zdrój |
| Gmina Gnojno | rural | 95.7 | 4,373 | Gnojno |
| Gmina Tuczępy | rural | 83.7 | 3,763 | Tuczępy |
# Sharlykbash

Sharlykbash (Russian: Шарлыкбаш; Bashkir: Шарлыҡбаш, Şarlıqbaş) is a rural locality (a village) in Ziriklinsky Selsoviet, Sharansky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 75 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Sharlykbash is located 22 km west of Sharan (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zirikly is the nearest rural locality.
# Liwaa Semeism

Liwaa Semeism is an Iraqi politician from the Sadrist Movement and minister of state for tourism and archaeology affairs and then, tourism minister in the cabinets of Nouri Maliki.

## Career

A dentist by training, Semeism was appointed minister of state for tourism and archaeology affairs to the first cabinet of Maliki in 2006. He was part of al-Sadr's bloc. He began to serve as tourism minister in the cabinet of Maliki.

## Personal life

His wife is a member of the National Assembly of Iraq and related to Moqtadr al-Sadr.
# Embassy of Denmark, Moscow

The Embassy of Denmark in Moscow is the chief diplomatic mission of Denmark in the Russian Federation. It is located at 9 Prechistensky Lane (Russian: Пречистенский переулок, д. 9) in the Khamovniki District of Moscow.
# Lacave, Lot

Lacave (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Cava) is a commune of France, situated in the North-West of the Lot department, within the Occitanie region.

## Geography

Situated in the foothills of the "Causse de Gramat" at the confluence of the Dordogne and the Ouysse, 12 km from Souillac and 8 km from Rocamadour.

## History

Inhabited since the time of the Solutrean and Magdalenian cultures of the Paleolithic era.

## Administration

List of mayors :
| Period | Name |
| 1989–2020 | André Lestrade |
| 2020–incumbent | Stéphane Chambon |

## Population

At the start of the 20th century, Lacave had 519 inhabitants "with just 27 concentrated in the main town".
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 557 | — |
| 1821 | 647 | +0.54% |
| 1846 | 647 | +0.00% |
| 1872 | 565 | −0.52% |
| 1901 | 553 | −0.07% |
| 1926 | 385 | −1.44% |
| 1946 | 324 | −0.86% |
| 1962 | 320 | −0.08% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1968 | 302 | −0.96% |
| 1975 | 270 | −1.59% |
| 1982 | 249 | −1.15% |
| 1990 | 241 | −0.41% |
| 1999 | 293 | +2.19% |
| 2009 | 284 | −0.31% |
| 2014 | 280 | −0.28% |
| 2020 | 249 | −1.94% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968–2020) :
# Albas, Lot

Albas (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Albàs) is a commune in the Lot department in southwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Albas are called Albasois.
# Donazac

Donazac (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Donasac) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# Seonu Hwi

Seonu Hwi (Korean: 선우휘; January 3, 1922 – June 12, 1986) was a South Korean author and novelist.

## Life

Seonu Hwi was born on January 3, 1922, in Chongju, Heianhoku-dō, Korea, Empire of Japan (now North Pyongan Province, North Korea). A writer poet, journalist, soldier and philosopher he also fought in the Korean War from 1950 to 1952. poet, journalist, soldier and philosopher. He was a famous realist and anticommunist writer and journalist. Seonu Hwi graduated from Gyeongseong Teachers School in 1944. He worked as a reporter for Chosun Ilbo before enlisting in the army in 1949 as an information and education officer. He made his literary debut in 1955 with the publication of his story "Ghost" (Gwisin).

## Work

The Korea Literature Translation Institute summarized Seonu Hwi's work:
    Behavioral humanism, or the expression of an active will in dire situations, characterizes Sunwoo Hwi's literary world. "Flowers of Fire" (Bulkkot), for which he first gained recognition, features a man who overcomes his escapist mentality to embrace the spirit of resistance. As revealed in "Flowers of Fire" as well as in the novels Flagman Without a Flag (Gitbal eomneun gisu) and The Finale of the Chase (Chujeogui pinalle), the will to act is rooted in respect for mankind and desire to oppose dehumanization. For Sunwoo Hwi, the responsibility of intellectuals includes active participation in the affairs of the society and resistance to dehumanization caused by ideological conflicts and social ills. The humanistic approach, however, is overemphasized in works such as Myth of Bush-Clover Village (Ssaritgorui sinhwa), giving the work the feel of an imaginary world removed from contemporary reality. After 1965, Sunwoo Hwi began to evince a more conservative attitude towards the establishment. "Golgotha Without Cross" (Sipjaga eomneun golgoda), "A Thirteen-Year-Old Boy" (Yeol sesarui sonyeon) and "A Funny Story About Funny People" focus on nostalgia for lost childhood homes, and The Jackpot (Nodaji), serialized in Chosun Weekly from 1979 to 1981, is a family chronicle.

## Works in translation

* The Mirror (선우휘단편집)

## Works in Korean (partial)

* Seonu Hwi munhakjunjip (선우휘 문학전집; 1987)
* Ghost (귀신)
* Fired (화재)
* Manghyang (망향)
* Legend of Saritkgo (싸릿골 신화)

## Awards

* Dong-in Literary Award (1957)
# Saburovo

Saburovo (Russian: Сабурово; Bashkir: Һабыр, Habır) is a rural locality (a village) in Yengalyshevsky Selsoviet, Chishminsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 43 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Saburovo lies 52 km southeast of Chishmy, the district's administrative centre. Beketovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Životice u Nového Jičína

Životice u Nového Jičína (German: Seitendorf) is a municipality and village in Nový Jičín District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.
# Hashim Abderrahman al-Shibli

Hashim Abderrahman al-Shibli (Arabic:هاشم عبد الرحمن الشبلي Hāshim ‘Abd ar-Raḥmān ash-Shiblī) is an Iraqi politician from Baghdad who was the Iraqi Justice Minister from 2006 to 2007 in the government of Nouri al-Maliki. A Sunni Arab, he was elected to the National Assembly of Iraq in December 2005 on the secular Iraqi National List coalition.

## Biography

A lawyer, a Sunni Muslim, and a member of the National Democratic Party, Hashim Abderrahman al-Shibli was appointed Minister of Justice in September 2003. In 2005, he was nominated to the post of Human Rights Minister in the Iraqi Transitional Government which he turned down, saying he wasn't consulted before being nominated. In May 2006, he was appointed Minister of Justice in the Iraqi Governing Council.
Shibli is also the chairman of the government committee charged with implementing the articles of the Constitution of Iraq that relate to Kirkuk's status.
Following the leaking of a videotape of the execution of Saddam Hussein, with the detention on January 3, 2007 of a guard under al-Shibli's ministry, suspicions have arisen that his ministry may have intended to inflame sectarian tensions. He resigned from his post at March 31, 2007, citing political differences with the Prime Minister al-Maliki over the execution of Saddam Hussein and with the Iraqi National List over the future of Kirkuk. However a spokesman for the government said his inability to control abuse at prisons meant he was going to be replaced in a forthcoming reshuffle.