OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ruslana Pysanka

Ruslana Ihorivna Pysanka (Ukrainian: Руслана Писанка; born Ruslana Ihorivna Pysanka; 17 November 1965 – 19 July 2022) was a Ukrainian actress and cinematographer. She hosted several television shows, and appeared in international films. Pysanka became known as a lead presenter of the weather forecast on the Inter channel.

## Life and career

Pysanka was born in Kyiv on 17 November 1965, the daughter of the Soviet cinematographer Ihor Pysanko. She studied directing in the Kyiv State Institute of Culture, where she graduated as a television director. She participated in the television program Women's Club. She was TV anchor on different national channels, including programs such as Dancing with Stars from 2006. From 2008, she hosted the program Official Romance with Volodymyr Zelenskyy, and in 2010, she took part in the TV show Zirka + Zirka. In 2017, she participated with her husband, Ihor Isakov, as a married couple in the 7th season of Weighed and Happy. She then became lead presenter of the weather forecast alongside Oleksii Divieiev-Tserkovnyi on the Inter channel, which made her famous. She hosted the show Your Day.
She started acting as a side career but quickly gained popularity because of her distinct look, receiving roles in several well-known films in Ukraine, the Netherlands, Poland and Russia. She filmed with Volodymyr Zelenskyy, such as TV productions Die drei Musketiere and Rzhevsky versus Napoleon. She received the Dovzhenko State Prize of Ukraine for her role in the film Moskal-Charivnyk (Moskal the Magician), and was awarded the Order of St. Volodymyr.
Pysanka was married to Ihor Isakov, a businessman, from 2012. At the beginning of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, she escaped to Germany alone, without her family. Her departure interrupted the filming of Nataliia Vorozhbyt's Demons, which had been scheduled for release in 2022. During the filming, she fell and broke her leg three times. She landed in Kaiserslautern and was accommodated in a hostel by the Red Cross. Her husband remained in Ukraine and took care of her mother who was ill and then died. In Germany, Pysanka was diagnosed with what was initially quoted as a "serious illness" and later revealed to be cancer.

## Illness and death

Pysanka died in Kaiserslautern on 19 July 2022, at age 56. Her husband later confirmed that she was diagnosed with an aggressive form of cancer. On August 21, 2022, a farewell ceremony for the renowned actress and TV presenter Ruslana Pysanka, as well as her mother Dina Vasilyivna, whose body was also cremated, took place at the Spaso-Preobrazhensky Cathedral in Kyiv. After the ceremony, the urns containing their ashes were buried at Baikove Cemetery.

## Selected filmography

Source:
* 1995: Moskal-Charivnyk as Tetyana
* 1999: With Fire and Sword as Horpyna
* 2012: Rzhevsky versus Napoleon as Madame Golovina
# Bugnein

Bugnein (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Bunhenh) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in southwestern France.
# Reuben Owens

Reuben Hirst Owens (19 March 1898 — 30 August 1973) was an Irish international rugby union player.
Owens was a Dublin University wing-forward, capped twice for Ireland in the 1922 Five Nations, playing against England at Lansdowne Road and Scotland at Inverleith. He also represented Ireland at water polo.
A civil engineer, Owens moved to San Francisco during the 1920s to be with his fiancée and worked with City Hall for many year until his appointment as director of Public Works in 1959, four years before he retired.
# SM U-114

SM U-114 was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. U-114 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.

## Design

Type U 93 submarines were preceded by the shorter Type U 87 submarines. U-114 had a displacement of 798 tonnes (785 long tons) when at the surface and 1,000 tonnes (980 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 71.55 m (234 ft 9 in), a pressure hull length of 56.05 m (183 ft 11 in), a beam of 6.30 m (20 ft 8 in), a height of 8.25 m (27 ft 1 in), and a draught of 3.76 m (12 ft 4 in). The submarine was powered by two 2,300 metric horsepower (1,700 kW; 2,300 shp) engines for use while surfaced, and two 1,200 metric horsepower (880 kW; 1,200 shp) engines for use while submerged. She had two propeller shafts and two 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) propellers. She was capable of operating at depths of up to 50 metres (160 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 16.4 knots (30.4 km/h; 18.9 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 8.4 knots (15.6 km/h; 9.7 mph). When submerged, she could operate for 50 nautical miles (93 km; 58 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 9,280 nautical miles (17,190 km; 10,680 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-114 was fitted with six 50 centimetres (20 in) torpedo tubes (four at the bow and two at the stern), twelve to sixteen torpedoes, one 10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK L/45 deck gun, and one 8.8 cm (3.5 in) SK L/30 deck gun. She had a complement of thirty-six (thirty-two crew members and four officers).
# Solar flux unit

The solar flux unit (sfu) is a convenient measure of spectral flux density often used in solar radio observations, such as the F10.7 solar activity index:
    1 sfu = 10$^4$ Jy = 10$^{−22}$ W⋅m$^{−2}$⋅Hz$^{−1}$ = 10$^{−19}$ erg⋅s$^{−1}$⋅cm$^{−2}$⋅Hz$^{−1}$.
See jansky for further information about related units; one Jy = 10$^4$ = 10$^{−26}$ W⋅m$^{−2}$⋅Hz$^{−1}$ = 10$^{−23}$ erg⋅s$^{−1}$⋅cm$^{−2}$⋅Hz$^{−1}$.
# Vinodol Channel

Vinodol Channel (Italian: Canale Meltempo or Maltempo) is a channel between the island of Krk and the Croatian coastline proceeding past Jadranovo, Dramalj, and Crikvenica to Novi Vinodolski.
45°09′41″N 14°40′20″E﻿ / ﻿45.16142472°N 14.67221323°E﻿ / 45.16142472; 14.67221323
* This Croatian geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Pyura stolonifera

Pyura stolonifera, commonly known in South Africa as "red bait" (or "rooiaas" in Afrikaans), is a sessile ascidian, or sea squirt, that lives in coastal waters attached to rocks or artificial structures. Sea squirts are named for their habit of squirting a stream of water from their exhalant siphons when touched at low tide.

## Description

Pyura stolonifera is a very large solitary ascidian. It can grow to well over 15 cm in height. It has a thick pale exterior or 'tunic' which has a wrinkled brown covering. It has large inhalant and exhalant siphons with slightly scalloped edges, usually set close together. It is usually thickly covered with encrusting organisms.

## Distribution

This species is found in coastal areas of the cool-temperate and warm-temperate marine bioregions of southern African, from Namibia on the west coast to south-eastern South Africa, but is absent from the region's subtropical and tropical bioregions. It is found from the intertidal zone to at least 10 m underwater.

## Taxonomy

Despite being one of the world's most conspicuous sea squirts, Pyura stolonifera is often confused with other, morphologically similar ascidians. It is the namesake of the so-called "P. stolonifera species complex" because the name P. stolonifera is often indiscriminately applied to all of them. The species complex presently includes the following species:
Pyura herdmani (Herdman's red bait), an African species whose range spans the temperate, subtropical and tropical marine bioregions of southern Africa, and that has also been reported from north-western Africa. Genetic data indicate that this species comprises at least three distinct evolutionary lineages, each of which may represent a distinct species: a temperate southern African form that often shares its habitat with P. stolonifera, a subtropical/tropical southern African form, and a north-western African form.
Pyura praeputialis, commonly known as "cunjevoi" or "cunjie", is common in coastal areas of the Australian mainland and ranges from southern Queensland to Cape Otway in Victoria. It is a non-indigenous species in Antofagasta, Chile.
Pyura doppelgangera (doppelganger cunjevoi) is morphologically very similar to P. praeputialis, but is usually smaller. It is particularly common in Tasmania but has also been reported from mainland Australia (Victoria and South Australia) and New Zealand.
Pyura dalbyi (yellow cunjevoi) is common in Victoria. A small, geographically isolated population has been reported from Albany, Western Australia.
# Ke'Haan

Ke'Haan is a fictional character featured in comic books published by DC Comics. A member of the Green Lantern Corps, he first appeared in Green Lantern (vol. 3) #49 (February 1994).

## Fictional character biography

Ke'Haan is the Green Lantern of sector 786 and a trainer of Green Lanterns alongside Kilowog. He is particularly close with Laira, who he trains to succeed her father as Green Lantern of sector 112 following his disappearance.
In Emerald Twilight, Hal Jordan seemingly kills Ke'Haan after becoming Parallax. He survives, but is captured by the Manhunters and replaced by Turytt.
After being freed of Parallax's influence, Jordan works with Guy Gardner to free Ke'Haan and the "Lost Lanterns". He is later killed by the Anti-Monitor and temporarily resurrected as a Black Lantern in Blackest Night.

## In other media

* Ke'Haan makes non-speaking cameo appearances in Green Lantern: The Animated Series.
* Ke'Haan appears as a character summon in Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure.
# Mosorolava

Mosorolava or Misorolava is a municipality (French: commune, Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Antsiranana II, which is a part of Diana Region. According to 2001 census the population of Mosorolava was 7,362.
Only primary schooling is available in town. The majority 98% of the population are farmers. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are banana and maize. Services provide employment for 1% of the population. Additionally fishing employs 1% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-13.
12°44′S 48°58′E﻿ / ﻿12.733°S 48.967°E﻿ / -12.733; 48.967
* This Diana Region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Jacob ben Judah Landau

Jacob ben Judah Landau (died 1493) (Hebrew: יעקב ברוך בן יהודה לנדא) was a German-Italian rabbi and halakhic codifier, who wrote the halakhic digest The Agur (האגור).

## Biography

Landau lived in the second half of the 15th century. His father was one of the chief authorities on the Talmud in Germany; hundreds of Talmudists, among them naturally his son, were his pupils. Landau left Germany and settled in Italy, living first in Pavia (1480) and then in Naples (1487).

## Works

In Naples, some time between 1487 and 1492, he published his code Agur. He composed this for his pupil Ezra Abraham b. David Obadiah, because, the latter's time being devoted to physics and metaphysics, he could not enter deeply into the study of the Talmud (see introduction to Agur). This practical consideration determined the form of the Agur, which contains only those rules that a layman should know, and comprises principally an abridged presentation of the material treated in the first and second parts of the Turim. The author of the Turim, Jacob ben Asher, is Landau's chief authority, and the Agur may be considered really as a supplement to that work. In the Agur, Landau gives excerpts from the halakhic literature which appeared after the time of Jacob ben Asher.
Although the Agur possesses little originality, it held an important position among law codes, and is often quoted, especially by Joseph Caro in the Shulchan Aruch. German influence on the religious practices of the Italians was increased by Landau's work, such authorities as Jacob Mölin, Isserlein, and other Germans having been little noticed by Italians before him. The Agur was the first Jewish work to contain a rabbinical approbation, besides being the second Hebrew book printed during the author's lifetime.
At the end of the Agur, Landau gave a number of conundrums relating to halakhah, under the title "Sefer Chazon," which were afterward published separately (Venice, 1546; Prague, 1608).
At the end of the preface the author explains three reasons for naming it the 'Agur. The senses of Agur he used are (1) hunkering, referring to his humility; (2) a heap, as it is a collected digest; and (3) dwelling, referring to the "tents of Shem" which represent Torah study (Gen. 9).
# Arrens-Marsous

Arrens-Marsous (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Arrens e Marçós) is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in southwestern France. It was created in 1973 by the merger of two former communes: Arrens and Marsous.
In the village, the Maison du Val d'Azun is an information centre and small museum of the area.

## Geography
### Climate

Arrens-Marsous has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Arrens-Marsous is 9.9 °C (49.8 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,146.3 mm (45.13 in) with November as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 17.0 °C (62.6 °F), and lowest in January, at around 3.4 °C (38.1 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Arrens-Marsous was 36.5 °C (97.7 °F) on 20 July 1989; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −17.0 °C (1.4 °F) on 14 January 1985.
Climate data for Arrens-Marsous (1981−2010 normals, extremes 1936−2015) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.0 (71.6) | 23.3 (73.9) | 27.0 (80.6) | 29.3 (84.7) | 35.0 (95.0) | 36.5 (97.7) | 35.0 (95.0) | 32.5 (90.5) | 29.0 (84.2) | 25.0 (77.0) | 23.5 (74.3) | 36.5 (97.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.3 (45.1) | 8.7 (47.7) | 11.4 (52.5) | 12.6 (54.7) | 16.3 (61.3) | 19.9 (67.8) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.2 (72.0) | 19.5 (67.1) | 16.0 (60.8) | 10.5 (50.9) | 7.2 (45.0) | 14.5 (58.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.4 (38.1) | 4.3 (39.7) | 6.6 (43.9) | 8.0 (46.4) | 11.5 (52.7) | 14.8 (58.6) | 17.0 (62.6) | 16.9 (62.4) | 14.4 (57.9) | 11.3 (52.3) | 6.6 (43.9) | 3.8 (38.8) | 9.9 (49.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −0.4 (31.3) | 0.0 (32.0) | 1.8 (35.2) | 3.4 (38.1) | 6.7 (44.1) | 9.7 (49.5) | 11.7 (53.1) | 11.7 (53.1) | 9.2 (48.6) | 6.5 (43.7) | 2.6 (36.7) | 0.3 (32.5) | 5.3 (41.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −17.0 (1.4) | −15.0 (5.0) | −13.0 (8.6) | −6.0 (21.2) | −5.0 (23.0) | 1.2 (34.2) | 4.0 (39.2) | −1.0 (30.2) | −5.0 (23.0) | −7.0 (19.4) | −10.0 (14.0) | −11.5 (11.3) | −17.0 (1.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 108.2 (4.26) | 79.9 (3.15) | 87.6 (3.45) | 115.1 (4.53) | 107.7 (4.24) | 81.9 (3.22) | 73.3 (2.89) | 76.4 (3.01) | 83.5 (3.29) | 95.3 (3.75) | 121.5 (4.78) | 115.9 (4.56) | 1,146.3 (45.13) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 10.9 | 9.7 | 10.8 | 13.4 | 14.4 | 10.7 | 9.2 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 10.9 | 11.7 | 11.6 | 132.2 |
| Source: Météo-France ||||||||||||||
# Tazeh Kand-e Davudlu

Tazeh Kand-e Davudlu (Persian: تازه كندداودلو, also Romanized as Tāzeh Kand-e Dāvūdlū; also known as Tāzeh Kand) is a village in Chahardangeh Rural District, Hurand District, Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 128, in 23 families.
# Le Born, Haute-Garonne

Le Born (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lo Bòrn) is a commune of the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
# Kolonia Janów

Kolonia Janów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mińsk Mazowiecki, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Mińsk Mazowiecki and 43 km (27 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Cylicocyclus

Cylicocyclus is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Strongylidae.
The genus has cosmopolitan distribution.

## Species

Species:
* Cycliocyclus insigne (Boulenger, 1917)
* Cycliocyclus leptosomatum
* Cylicocyclus nassatus (Looss, 1900)
# Seyah Dowlan, Ahar

Seyah Dowlan (Persian: سيه دولان, romanized: Seyah Dowlān and Sīah Dowlān) is a village in Vargahan Rural District, in the Central District of Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 39, in 8 families.
# Kovski Vrh

Kovski Vrh (pronounced; German: Kouskiwerch) is a small settlement above Visoko in the Municipality of Škofja Loka in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Name

Kovski Vrh is one of several neighboring villages whose names end with vrh 'peak' (cf. Bukov Vrh, Črni Vrh, Srednji Vrh, and Valterski Vrh). The modifier kovski derives from the common noun kolk, dialect kovk 'hill'; the name therefore means 'hill peak'.
# I'll See It Through

"I'll See It Through" is a single by Scottish band Texas and the second to be taken from their seventh studio album Careful What You Wish For. The song was released on 8 December 2003 and charted at #40 in the UK before falling to #57 in its second week then falling out the UK charts at #65. The song was also included in the 2003 film Love Actually as well as being included on the album release of the film's original soundtrack.

## Track listing
### CD1 (Enhanced) (9815220)

Source:
* "I'll See It Through" (Radio Edit) – 3:28
* "What Do I Get" – 3:05
* "I'll Give It All Again" – 3:47
* "I'll See It Through" (Roger Sanchez Remix) – 5:16
* "I'll See It Through" (Guy Chambers Remix) – 4:04

### CD2 (9815221)

* "I'll See It Through" (Radio Edit) – 3:28
* "Tired of Being Alone" – 3:17

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 40 |
# Gustav Kreitner

Gustav Ritter von Kreitner (2 August 1847 – 20 November 1893) was a Silesian-Austrian military geographer, traveller and diplomat. He travelled through Asia as part of an expedition organized by Count Béla Széchenyi and contributed to the reports of the expedition. He also wrote a travelogue in German. He was later appointed the Austrian consul in Yokohama where he died.

## Biography

Kreitner was born in Odrau, Austrian Silesia (now Odry, Czech Republic), the son of brewer Philipp Kreitner and his wife Veronika, born Grünová. He was educated at Odry, Opava and Olomouc. He trained to join the army in 1866 and was posted to Italy with his regiment. He then continued military studies and became a lieutenant in the military-geographical institute at Vienna in 1872 and was involved in surveying and mapping. In 1877 he joined a 3-year research expedition sponsored by Count Bela Szechenyi into India, Java, China and Japan. Kreitner wrote about the places and people of Japan including the Aino and travelled with Heinrich von Siebold (1852–1908) in Japan during this expedition. Kreitner worked in Vienna until 1882 and wrote about the expedition in the book Im Fernen Osten (1881). He was knighted on his return by Emperor Franz Joseph and attended the International Geographical Congress in Vienna. He retired from military service and entered diplomatic services in 1883 and acted a consul in Shanghai. He was elected member of the Leopoldina Academy in 1886. In 1884 the Austrian government assigned him the position of consul in Yokohama and he was able to enhance trade relations between Austria and Japan. He married Juliana Koberová from Bruntál in 1884 and they had a son. He visited Europe in 1889 but his health became bad on return. He died from a stroke and was buried in the foreigners cemetery in Yokohama. Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria gave orders for the cruiser SMS Kaiserin Elisabeth to make an emergency stop at Yokohama to let Kreitner's family return to Vienna. The ship also collected several exotic animals from the garden of the consulate for the Vienna-Schönbrunn zoo. His widow remarried in 1917 to diplomat Friedrich Wiesner who was politically active and was sent to Buchenwald concentration camp in 1938 due to his Jewish origin. Julia was however able to secure his release in 1939. She died in 1949 and is buried in Grinzing Cemetery in Vienna. Wiesner died in 1951.
# Roquestéron

Roquestéron (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Roquesteron; Italian: Roccasterone) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France.

## History

It was part of the historic County of Nice until 1860 as Roccasterone.

## Climate

Roquestéron had a weather station between 1987 and 2008. It has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by volatile temperatures, heavy precipitation varied with dry spells, and high diurnal temperature variation.
Climate data for Roquestéron (1987–2008 normals & extremes) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 27.1 (80.8) | 25.6 (78.1) | 26.8 (80.2) | 28.1 (82.6) | 32.6 (90.7) | 35.8 (96.4) | 36.7 (98.1) | 40.1 (104.2) | 34.7 (94.5) | 30.4 (86.7) | 24.6 (76.3) | 22.2 (72.0) | 40.1 (104.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 11.6 (52.9) | 13.8 (56.8) | 17.0 (62.6) | 18.6 (65.5) | 23.4 (74.1) | 27.3 (81.1) | 30.7 (87.3) | 31.1 (88.0) | 26.2 (79.2) | 21.0 (69.8) | 15.0 (59.0) | 11.2 (52.2) | 20.6 (69.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.6 (42.1) | 6.9 (44.4) | 9.9 (49.8) | 11.7 (53.1) | 16.3 (61.3) | 19.9 (67.8) | 22.7 (72.9) | 23.0 (73.4) | 18.8 (65.8) | 14.8 (58.6) | 9.1 (48.4) | 5.7 (42.3) | 13.8 (56.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −0.5 (31.1) | -0.0 (32.0) | 2.7 (36.9) | 4.9 (40.8) | 9.2 (48.6) | 12.4 (54.3) | 14.6 (58.3) | 14.8 (58.6) | 11.3 (52.3) | 8.4 (47.1) | 3.3 (37.9) | 0.1 (32.2) | 6.8 (44.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −8.5 (16.7) | −8.0 (17.6) | −9.3 (15.3) | −2.0 (28.4) | −0.6 (30.9) | 4.7 (40.5) | 8.0 (46.4) | 8.0 (46.4) | 3.0 (37.4) | −1.4 (29.5) | −7.1 (19.2) | −9.4 (15.1) | −9.4 (15.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 87.9 (3.46) | 48.8 (1.92) | 45.4 (1.79) | 90.0 (3.54) | 78.1 (3.07) | 52.0 (2.05) | 35.1 (1.38) | 46.5 (1.83) | 100.1 (3.94) | 148.0 (5.83) | 135.2 (5.32) | 91.2 (3.59) | 964.5 (37.97) |
| Average precipitation days | 5.9 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 6.2 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 5.3 | 73.3 |
| Source 1: Météo Climat ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Météo Climat ||||||||||||||
# Koło County

Koło County (Polish: powiat kolski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Greater Poland Voivodeship, west-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Koło, which lies 119 kilometres (74 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań. The county contains three other towns: Kłodawa, 21 km (13 mi) east of Koło, Dąbie, 19 km (12 mi) south-east of Koło, and Przedecz, 21 km (13 mi) north-east of Koło.
The county covers an area of 1,011.03 square kilometres (390.4 sq mi). As of 2010, its total population was 88,244, out of which the population of Koło was 23,034, that of Kłodawa was 6,829, that of Dąbie was 2,087, that of Przedecz was 1,771, and the rural population was 54,880.

## History

Unit formed in Kalisz Governorate in 1867, since 1918 in the Second Polish Republic, German Landkreis Warthbrücken during World War II, later in Polish People's Republic, dissolved in 1975, reconstructed in 1998.

## Neighbouring counties

Koło County is bordered by Radziejów County and Włocławek County to the north, Kutno County and Łęczyca County to the east, Poddębice County to the south-east, Turek County to the south, and Konin County to the west.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into 11 gminas (one urban, three urban-rural and seven rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km²) | Population (2006) | Seat |
| Koło | urban | 13.9 | 23,034 | |
| Gmina Kłodawa | urban-rural | 129.0 | 13,307 | Kłodawa |
| Gmina Babiak | rural | 133.6 | 7,920 | Babiak |
| Gmina Koło | rural | 101.9 | 6,995 | Koło * |
| Gmina Kościelec | rural | 105.9 | 6,667 | Kościelec |
| Gmina Dąbie | urban-rural | 130.1 | 6,644 | Dąbie |
| Gmina Osiek Mały | rural | 87.3 | 5,866 | Osiek Mały |
| Gmina Grzegorzew | rural | 73.4 | 5,617 | Grzegorzew |
| Gmina Olszówka | rural | 81.5 | 4,757 | Olszówka |
| Gmina Przedecz | urban-rural | 76.5 | 4,319 | Przedecz |
| Gmina Chodów | rural | 78.0 | 3,475 | Chodów |
| * seat not part of the gmina |||||