OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Democratic Party (South Korea, 2007)

The Democratic Party (DP; Korean: 민주당; Hanja: 民主黨; RR: Minjudang) was a political party in South Korea. Formerly founded as the Centrist United Democratic Party (Korean: 중도통합민주당; Hanja: 民主黨; RR: Jungdotonghabminjudang; CUDP) after the merger of the Democratic Party (2005), it merged with the Grand Unified Democratic New Party in February 2008.

## History

On 27 June 2007, the Democratic Party (2005) and New Party for Centrist Reform and Alliance merged and formed the Centrist United Democratic Party.
On August 13, 2007, the party changed its name to the Democratic Party.
In-je was elected the party's Presidential candidate by the delegates on 14 October 2007, but received poor results in the election on December 19: He obtained only 0.7% of the vote
On 18 February 2008, the party merged with the Grand Unified Democratic New Party to form the United Democratic Party.

## Election results

| Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Outcome |
| 2007 | Lee In-je | 160,708 | 0.68 | Not elected |
# Izotges

Izotges (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Isòtges) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
# Flo, Norway

Flo is a small village in the municipality of Stryn in Vestland county, Norway. It is located on the northern shore of the lake Oppstrynsvatn, about 18 kilometres (11 mi) east of the municipal center of Stryn. Directly south across the lake is the Jostedalsbreen nasjonalparksenter, a visitor center for the nearby Jostedalsbreen National Park.
Flo has become famous as the ancestral home of national and international footballers, all of whom are related: The brothers Kjell Rune Flo, Jostein Flo, Tore André Flo and Jarle Flo, all of whom grew up in nearby Stryn, as well as their cousin Håvard Flo who grew up in Flo. In addition Kjell Rune's son Ulrik Flo and Håvard's nephew Per Egil Flo have played for Sogndal Fotball in the Tippeligaen. Per Egil now plays for Slavia Prague. All in all, seven members of the Flo family have played in Tippeligaen, and four (Jostein, Håvard, Tore André and Per Egil) have played for Norway's national team.
# Batura Glacier

Batura Glacier (Urdu: بتورا گلیشیر), 57 km (35 mi) long, is one of the largest and longest glaciers outside of the polar regions. It lies in the upper Hunza (Gojal) region of Hunza District, in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. It is just north of the massifs of Batura, at 7,795 metres (25,574 ft), and Passu, at 7,500 metres (24,600 ft). The glacier flows west to east. The lower portions can be described as a grey sea of rocks and gravelly moraine, bordered by a few summer villages and pastures with herds of sheep, goats, cows and yaks and where roses and juniper trees are common.
The Batura Glacier has been the subject of several studies, both because it has several unusual properties and because it is close to the vital Karakoram Highway. The climate of the deep valleys around the Batura Glacier is dry, with only about 10 cm of precipitation per year. Snowfall up in the mountains is somewhat higher but still fairly low, with around 100-130 cm per year. The local freezing level is about 4,200 m. The glacier's upper reaches are the coldest; it becomes more temperate in its middle and lower parts. Two-thirds of the glacier in these parts is covered by a thick layer of debris, except for a relatively thin 700 m-wide strip of ice that comes within 4 km of the glacier terminus. As of 1984, the glacier terminus was measured to be about 0.5 km above the Karakoram Highway. The glacier has since retreated, with both backwasting and downwasting occurring.$^{:11–12}$
# Gonbadan, East Azerbaijan

Gonbadan (Persian: گنبدان, also Romanized as Gonbadān) is a village in Aghmiyun Rural District, in the Central District of Sarab County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 228, in 60 families.
# Rai Extra

Rai Extra was an Italian television channel owned by RAI and broadcast on Digital terrestrial television in Italy.
Initially the channel was called RaiSat Extra. But on 18 May 2010, when Rai rebranded all its channels, the name RaiSat was extinguished, and the channel was renamed Rai Extra.
It broadcasts reruns of popular entertainment, infotainment and news programs produced or co-produced by the state-owned RAI television network.
Since 26 November 2010, the channel is replaced by Rai 5.

## Programming

* AnnoZero
* Ballarò
* Che tempo che fa
* In 1/2 h
* Porta a Porta
* 60 Minutes
* Late Show with David Letterman
* The Tonight Show with Jay Leno
* Piloti
* Parla con me
* Cielito lindo
* Libero
* Paolo Limiti Show
* Punto Donna
* Biberon
* 10 Hertz * SuperGulp!
* MenaBò
* Mixer
* Notte Rock
* Stasera pago io
* I raccomandati
* Telegiornale
* Buonasera con..
* Tante scuse
* 3, 2, 1...contatto!
* Controcanale * Controfagotto
* Canzonissima * Studio Uno
* Milleluci
* Fantastico
* Piccolo Slam
* Speciale per voi

## Logos

* Logo used until 18 May 2010
* Logo used from 18 May 2010 – 26 November 2010

## Closure

The broadcasts of Rai Extra ended after an episode of the sitcom Piloti on November 26, 2010, at 6:30 PM to make way for the new channel Rai 5. From that moment on, the logo of Rai Extra began to alternate with that of Rai 5 with a countdown at the bottom left that marked the start time of the transmissions of the new channel.
The contents of Rai Extra flowed partly into the RaiPlay web portal and partly onto the Rai Premium television station.
# Horizon FM

Horizon FM is a radio station in Burkina Faso. It is broadcast in the French language on 102.7 or 104.4 FM from the city of Bobo-Dioulasso. It is known for its late night agony uncle show.
# Ashraf Abbasi

Ashraf Abbasi (Urdu: اشرف عباسی; Sindhi: اشرف عباسي) was a Pakistani politician and the first female Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan. She was a close supporter of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and its leaders Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and Benazir Bhutto. She was also a member of the West Pakistan Assembly from 1962 until 1965. She joined the PPP and won from her constituency in 1970.

## Personal life

Abbasi received her secondary education from DJ College Sindh in 1940. She also studied at the Lady Hardinge Medical College in Delhi. She obtained her MBBS degree from the Dow Medical College Karachi. Abbasi opened her clinic in Larkana. She also served at Civil Hospital Larkana. She participated in the promotion of education. She died on 4 August 2014 in the village of Waleed, Larkana. She was the mother of three sons, including Safdar Ali Abbasi, who became a PPP senator, Munawar Ali Abbasi(Ex-MPA Sindh Assembly), and Akhtar Ali Abbasi.

## Career

Abbasi was a member of the West Pakistan Assembly from 1962 to 1965. Later, she joined the PPP, winning a National Assembly seat in 1970. She became the first woman deputy speaker of the National Assembly, serving from 1973 to 1977 and again from 1988 to 1990. She also served as the chairperson of the Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology, Larkana campus, and was a member of the Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, and University of Sindh, Jamshoro, syndicates. She was also a member of the constitution committee. She established the Mothers Trust in 1996 to help poor women. Abbasi wrote her biography titled Jaikey Halan Haikliyoon ("The Women Who Walk Alone").

## Publications

* Jaikey Halan Haikliyoon ("The Women Who Walk Alone").
# Château-Thierry American Monument

The Château-Thierry American Monument is a World War I memorial, dedicated in 1937, located near Château-Thierry, Aisne, France. Architecturally it is a notable example of Stripped Classicism.

## Situation

The memorial is situated upon Hill 204 and commands a wide view of the valley of the river Marne. It is located about 54 miles (87 km) east of Paris, 4.5 miles (7.2 km) southeast of the Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial, and 17 miles (27 km) southwest of the Oise-Aisne American Cemetery and Memorial. It commemorates the achievements of United States forces that fought in the region during World War I. In 1918, the 2nd and 3rd United States Infantry Divisions took part in heavy fighting around the area during the Second Battle of the Marne, which took place during the wider German spring offensive. The 4th Marine Brigade, which made a name for itself in the Battle of Belleau Wood, fought as part of the 2nd Infantry Division. The bodies of a number of US servicemen who were killed during the fighting are interred in cemeteries nearby. Two stone pylons mark the entrance to the memorial from Highway N-3 which runs from Paris to Château-Thierry. The monument consists of a double colonnade rising above a long terrace, as designed by Paul Philippe Cret. On its west facade are sculptured figures representing the United States and France. The sculptor was the French-American artist Alfred Bottiau. The English inscription reads, "This monument has been erected by the United States of America to commemorate the services of her troops and those of France who fought in this region during the World War. It stands as a lasting symbol of the friendship and cooperation between the French and American Armies." On its east facade is a map showing American military operations that took place in the region and an orientation table pointing out the significant battle sites. The Belleau Wood US Marines monument is located near the Aisne-Marne American Cemetery, about 9.3 km northwest.

## Gallery

* André Toison with a maquette
* Detail of the building
* Battle map on the front of the monument
* Dedication text in English
# What Women Dream

What Women Dream (German: Was Frauen träumen) is a 1933 German comedy crime film directed by Géza von Bolváry and starring Nora Gregor, Gustav Fröhlich, and Otto Wallburg. In 1934, it was remade as an American film One Exciting Adventure. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Emil Hasler and Willy Schiller.

## Cast

* Nora Gregor as Rina Korff
* Gustav Fröhlich as Walter Koenig
* Otto Wallburg as Kleinsilber
* Peter Lorre as Otto Fuessli
* Kurt Horwitz as Levassor alias John Constaninescu
* Lya Christy
* Erik Ode
* Carl Auen
* Eric Steinbeck
* Kurt Lilien
* Hilde Maroff
* Eric Helgar
# Belauntza

Belauntza (Spanish: Belaunza) is a town located in the province of Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, northern Spain.
# Abriq

Abriq (Persian: ابريق, also Romanized as Abrīq) is a village in Azghan Rural District, in the Central District of Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 334, in 74 families.
In the wake of White Revolution (early 1960s) a clan of Mohammad Khanlu tribe, comprising 35 households, used Ebriq as their winter quarters.
# Administrative Department of Science, Technology and Innovation

The Administrative Department of Science, Technology and Innovation (Spanish: Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación), also known as Colciencias, was a Colombian government agency that supported fundamental and applied research in Colombia. The department was officially integrated into the newly established Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation. This integration was enacted through Law 2162 of 2021. The key purpose of this merger was to centralize and streamline efforts in these fields under one unified governmental entity. This change aimed to foster a more coordinated and strategic approach to science, technology, and innovation, thereby enhancing the efficiency and impact of governmental policies and initiatives in these crucial areas.
# Robert Barret

Robert Barret (fl. 1600) was a British military writer, and poet.

## Life

He spent much of his life in the profession of arms among the French, Dutch, Italians, and Spaniards. Before 1598, he had "retyred to a rustique lyfe," and addressed himself to literature.
His first work was entitled The Theorike and Practike of Modern Warres. Discourses in Dialogue wise, wherein is disclosed the neglect of Martiall discipline: the inconvenience thereof, and more to like effect. It was published in London in 1598, with two dedicatory addresses, the one to the Earl of Pembroke and the other to his son William, Lord Herbert of Cardiff, for whose instruction the book was professedly prepared. A prefatory poem is signed "William Sa——".Barret deals largely with military tactics, and many interesting diagrams may be found among his pages.
Some eight years later he completed a more ambitious production. After three years' labour he finished, "26 March, anno 1606," the longest epic poem in the language, numbering more than 68,000 lines. The work never found a publisher, and is still extant in a unique manuscript. It was entitled The Sacred Warr. An History conteyning the Christian Conquest of the Holy Land by Godfrey de Buillion Duke of Lorraine, and sundrye other Illustrious Christian Heroes. Their Lyues, Acts, and Gouernments even untill Jherusalem's Lamentable Reprieze by Saladdin, Ægypts Calyph and Sultan, with continuations down to 1588.
The authorities cited are "the chronicles of William Archbishoppe of Tyrus, the Protoscribe of Palestine, of Basilius Johannes Heraldius and sundry other." The poem is in alternate rhymes; the language is stilted and affected and contains many newly coined words. In an address to the reader, Barret apologises for intermixing "so true and grave an history with Poetical fictions, phrases, narrations, digressions, reprizes, ligations," and so forth; but Sallust and Guillaume de Salluste Du Bartas have been his models.
The work is in thirty-two books, and at its close are An Exhortacion Elegiacall to all European Christians against the Turks, in verse, and an account in prose of the Military Offices of the Turkish Empery. The completed volume bears date 1613. The manuscript at one time belonged to Robert Southey; it subsequently passed into the Corser Library, and thence into the possession of James Crossley of Manchester.
William Shakespeare, according to Chalmers, caricatured Barret as Parolles in All's well that ends well. But the statement is purely conjectural. Parolles is spoken of as "the gallant militarist—that was his own phrase—that had the whole theoric of war in the knot of his scarf, and the practice in the chape of his dagger"—words which may possibly allude to the title of Barret's military manual, but are in themselves hardly sufficient to establish a more definite connection between him and Parolles.
# Frasso Sabino

Frasso Sabino (Sabino: U Frassu) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Rieti in the Italian region of Latium, located about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northeast of Rome and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southwest of Rieti.
# Forces for Renewal

The Forces for Renewal (French: Forces du Renouveau), generally still known by its original name RCD-Kisangani-Movement for Liberation (RCD/K-ML), is a political party in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The party originated as a breakaway faction of the rebel Rally for Congolese Democracy (RCD).

## History

The RCD-K-ML was accorded 15 seats in the Transitional National Assembly and participated in the Transitional Government headed by Joseph Kabila.
Human Rights Watch has accused RCD-K-ML of conscripting child soldiers. They were also involved in the Ituri conflict.
Their leader, Antipas Mbusa came eleventh in the 2006 presidential elections with 96,503 votes and won 26 seats in the simultaneous election to the National Assembly. In the 2011 general election, the Forces for Renewal lost 20 seats in the National Assembly.
It won seven out of 108 seats in the indirect elections to the Senate.
It joined the government of Antoine Gizenga where Mbusa became Foreign Minister.
In 2022, the party condemned the violence during the anti-MONUSCO protests in the eastern DR Congo.
# Société des Auteurs et Compositeurs Dramatiques

SACD, founded as Société des Auteurs et Compositeurs Dramatiques (English: Society of Dramatic Authors and Composers) on 7 March 1829, is a French collecting society, undertaking collective rights management for authors. The Society manages, promotes and protects the performance rights of theatrical, audiovisual or photographic works for their creators by collecting royalties and authorising performances. It's also one of the main lobbies against "droit d'auteur" (copyright) changes and to protect the activities of collective rights management societies.

## History

The SACD was founded in 1829 by French dramatist and miscellaneous writer Charles-Guillaume Étienne. The idea of society protecting the rights of the authors dates back to Beaumarchais, who founded his own organization in 1777.

## Current activities

In 2006 the Society represented about 44,000 members in the performing arts and audiovisual sectors. The entire SACD repertoire currently comprises about 500,000 works, from the performing arts and the audiovisual sector.
The SACD lobbies in favor of governmental action meant to discourage unauthorized use of copyrighted works over the Internet (DADVSI, HADOPI) and against proposals to establish a "global license", authorizing French Internet users to copy copyrighted works in exchange for a flat fee on the Internet subscription.
In 2009, the SACD hosted a petition in favor of Roman Polanski, following his arrest for failure to appear in a California court for sentencing after pleading guilty to one count of statutory rape of a 13-year-old girl.
The SACD gives a prize to one of the feature films competing at the Critics' Week sidebar of the Cannes Film Festival.
# Alexander Svinin

Alexander Vasilyevich Svinin (Russian: Александр Васильевич Свинин; born 7 July 1958) is a Russian ice dancing coach and former competitor for the Soviet Union. With Olga Volozhinskaya, he is the 1983 European silver medalist, 1985 Skate Canada International champion, and competed at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo.

## Personal life

Alexander Vasilyevich Svinin was born on 7 July 1958 in Leningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union. He is married to former Soviet ice dancer Irina Zhuk.

## Career
### As a skater

Svinin competed with Olga Volozhinskaya for the Soviet Union. Winners of the 1980 Grand Prix International St. Gervais, they made their senior ISU Championship debut later that season at the 1981 World Championships, placing fifth. Volozhinskaya/Svinin were fourth at the 1982 European Championships and sixth at the 1982 World Championships. Their best international results came the next year — silver at the 1983 European Championships and fourth at the 1983 World Championships.
Volozhinskaya/Svinin placed fifth at the 1984 European Championships and were assigned to the 1984 Winter Olympics where they placed seventh. Although no longer sent to ISU Championships, they competed for two more seasons, winning gold at the 1984 Skate Canada International, bronze at the 1984 Prize of Moscow News, and silver at the 1985 Skate Canada International. After retiring from competition, they performed in ice shows in England and the United States.

### As a coach

In collaboration with Irina Zhuk, Svinin began working as a coach and choreographer at Moscow's Sokolniki ice rink. In 2010, they accepted an offer to move to a new rink, Mechta in the Bibirevo District of Moscow.
Svinin and Zhuk's current students include:
* Sofia Shevchenko / Igor Eremenko
Their former students include:
* Rebeka Kim / Kirill Minov
* Jana Khokhlova / Sergei Novitski (2003–2010)
* Daria Morozova / Mikhail Zhirnov
* Ekaterina Rubleva / Ivan Shefer
* Ekaterina Pushkash / Jonathan Guerreiro (May 2009 – spring 2010)
* Valeria Starygina / Ivan Volobuiev
* Valeria Loseva / Denis Lunin
* Eva Khachaturian / Igor Eremenko
* Anastasia Shpilevaya / Grigory Smirnov
* Anna Yanovskaya / Ivan Gurianov
* Elizaveta Shanaeva / Devid Naryzhnyy (2016–2022)
* Alexandra Stepanova / Ivan Bukin (2006–2023)

## Results

with Volozhinskaya
International :
| Event | 77–78 | 78–79 | 79–80 | 80–81 | 81–82 | 82–83 | 83–84 | 84–85 | 85–86 |
| Olympics | | | | | | | 7th | | |
| Worlds | | | | 5th | 6th | 4th | | | |
| Europeans | | | | | 4th | 2nd | 5th | | |
| Skate Canada | | | | | | | | 1st | 2nd |
| Moscow News | | | 6th | | 3rd | | | 3rd | |
| St. Gervais | | | | 1st | | | | | |
| National ||||||||||
| Soviet Champ. | 6th | 6th | 3rd | 4th | 3rd | 2nd | 4th | 4th | |
# Ramiyeh

Ramiyeh (Persian: رميه, also Romanized as Ramīyeh) is a village in Seyyedvaliyeddin Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 16, in 4 families.
# Taylor-Stace Cottage

Taylor-Stace Cottage, built in 1847, is the oldest surviving house of European origin in the Wellington region of New Zealand. The cottage is classified as a Category I historic place (a place of "special or outstanding historical or cultural heritage significance or value") by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust. Taylor-Stace Cottage was built by immigrants William and Anne Taylor, who had come to New Zealand in 1840.
The back portion of the cottage was completed in 1847 and was sold to Alfred Stace the following year. It's debated whether the front part of the cottage was built during the 1850s or in 1906 after the Stace family moved on.
During the 1970s the cottage was used as a craft gallery, and in the 2000s it was an art gallery for a couple of years.
In 2010 and 2011 combined funding and effort by the new owners, Porirua City Council and the New Zealand Historic Places Trust, saw the cottage restored and raised to protect it from flooding. Its current use is as a beauty salon.
# Kevin Halabaku

Kevin Halabaku (born 29 November 2001) is a professional footballer who plays as a winger for Swiss club Sion II. Born in Switzerland, he is a youth international for Kosovo.

## Club career

Halabaku joined the youth academy of Sion at the age of 13. On 5 February 2021, he signed his first professional contract with the club until 2025. He made his senior and professional debut with Sion in a 2–0 Swiss Super League loss to Servette on 27 August 2022.
On 15 February 2024, Halabaku was loaned by Schaffhausen. He returned to Sion on 17 June 2024.

## International career

Born in Switzerland, Halabaku is of Kosovan descent. He played for the Kosovo U19s in 2019.
# Marignac, Haute-Garonne

Marignac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Marinhac) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
# Jean-Paul Cloutier

Jean-Paul Cloutier, CM (September 8, 1924 – December 19, 2010) was a Canadian politician from Quebec.

## Background

He was born on September 8, 1924, in Saint-Paul-de-Montminy, Quebec, and made a career in accounting and business.

## Member of the legislature

Cloutier ran as a Union Nationale candidate in 1962 for the district of Montmagny and won.

## Cabinet member

He was re-elected in 1966 and was appointed to Premier Daniel Johnson Sr.'s Cabinet. Cloutier served as Minister of Family and Social Welfare. Under his tenure, the department laid the groundwork for the public health insurance plan that would later be implemented by his Liberal successor Claude Castonguay.
Cloutier was re-elected in 1970, but was defeated in 1973.

## City politics

He ran as the Parti du renouveau municipal mayoral candidate in Sainte-Foy, Quebec, in 1985, but lost against Andrée Boucher.
In 2000, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada.

## Death

He died in Quebec City on December 19, 2010.
# Dar Tujan

Dar Tujan (Persian: درتوجان, also Romanized as Dar Tūjān) is a village in Shamil Rural District, Takht District, Bandar Abbas County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 213, in 67 families.