OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# School run

The school run is the modern practice of parents taking their children to school by car. Many parents park their cars in school car parks and driveways to drop off and pick up their children at the appropriate times.

## Background

In the past it was normal for children to walk to school, either on their own, with friends, or accompanied by an adult. Walking to school by primary school pupils in the UK fell from 61% in 1992/4 to 50% in 2004. In recent years walking to school has become less common as more and more students are dropped off at school by parents using cars, sometimes in a rota with other parents.
Reasons for this trend include:
* In many cases both parents work and do not have time to walk their children to school, and do not know any other parents who have the time either.
* Even if the children are old enough to walk on their own (or cycle), most parents are worried that something may happen to them, such as kidnapping or a car accident, partly due to media coverage of isolated cases.
* Often there is no convenient bus service, and the distance is too far for walking
The risk of children being run over near their schools is much higher than in the past due to parents driving their own children to school and parking in unsafe places near the school gates. It is not unusual to see drivers parking their cars in bus stops, on pedestrian crossings or facing the wrong way, with children getting in or out of the car.

## Problems arising from 'the school run'

Some streets near schools now have a 20 mph (32 km/h) speed limit operating when the children are about, though traffic congestion often necessitates a lower speed.
With the increase in a choice of schools, children may have to travel further and are more likely to require a bus or car ride.
It is claimed that the school run is responsible for a large amount of the traffic problems in the morning rush hour.
The decreasing amount of exercise and associated increase in obesity are also partly blamed on the school run. To combat this, many schools have started arrangements to encourage children to walk to school, whilst mitigating the possible dangers. An example is the "walking school bus", an organised group of children and volunteer parents walking to school.
The school run has become a popular target for some politicians and campaigners against the use of cars for journeys which could be better walked or cycled. One of the campaigns promoting this alternative is the walk to school campaign.
Some schools are now designed with winding drop-off lanes to accommodate long queues of private vehicles, making it more difficult to access the school by bike or foot.
# Chupayevo

Chupayevo (Russian: Чупаево; Bashkir: Супай, Supay) is a rural locality (a selo) in Akbarisovsky Selsoviet, Sharansky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 176 as of 2010. There are 5 street.

## Geography

Chupayevo is located 9 km southeast of Sharan (the district's administrative centre) by road. Meshcherevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Marianowo, Gmina Strzegowo

Marianowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzegowo, within Mława County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 26 kilometres (16 mi) south of Mława and 86 km (53 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Suraposht

Suraposht (Persian: سوراپشت, also Romanized as Sūrāposht and Sūrā Pesht; also known as Sor Poshteh, Sūreh Posht, Sūreh Poshteh, and Surekh-Pushtekh) is a village in Tula Rud Rural District, in the Central District of Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 899, in 222 families.
# FK BRNO Field Pistol

The 7.5 FK Brno Field Pistol is a semi-automatic pistol developed by the Czech company FK Brno with support from Fratelli Tanfoglio S.N.C. It is a modified CZ 75 design.

## History

According to the manufacturer, development started in 2011. Main development objectives included:
* Muzzle velocities high enough to consistently hit a 100×100 mm (15.5-sq.in.or 3.94 inches square) target at 100 meters.
* Barrel length of 6 inches (152 mm) to achieve the required muzzle velocities.
* Felt recoil impulse should not exceed that of a hot .45 ACP +P load shot from an all-steel gun.
* Bullet's terminal performance at 100 m must be enough to effectively kill a 330-lb. living target.
* Target's permanent wound cavity should measure a minimum of 35 mm in diameter (1.38 in) and 300 mm in length (11.8 in).
Due to these specifications, FK BRNO had to design the 7.5 FK round from scratch. FK Brno first showcased the Field Pistol at the IWA 2015 expo.

## Design details

The 7.5 FK Field Pistol is a single action, tilting barrel semi-automatic pistol with a proprietary recoil attenuation system. It features a unique "butterfly" rear sight, designed to give the shooter a better view of the target and to naturally align with the front sight. The sight is adjustable for windage.
The 7.5 FK Field Pistol is significantly larger and heavier than other all-steel military pistols and about twice as heavy as current standard issue military pistols.
The proprietary cartridge is claimed to have an effective range—in terms of accuracy and terminal ballistics—of at least 100 meters (109 yards) for targets of up to 150 kg (330 lbs) while maintaining relatively low recoil and good controllability. To corroborate this claim, the manufacturer shot fenced domesticated hogs.
The cartridge produces 842 ft⋅lbf of muzzle energy (1142 J), roughly on par with the 10mm Auto and .357 Magnum.

## FK PSD Multi-Cal

The FK PSD is the FK BRNO design adapted to have a polymer frame. Available at a much lower price-point, the PSD is lighter and roughly equal to the FK BRNO in performance. A multi-caliber design, it also shoots the cheaper 9x19mm, 10 mm Auto and .40 S&W ammunition types with a barrel replacement.

### Variants

* PSD-C: Compact variant with the size of a Glock 19, with the height of 5.75 in (146 mm), overall length of 8.1 in (210 mm) and a 4.25 in (108 mm) barrel, weighing 38.8 oz (1,100 g).
* PSD-SL: Lightweight variant achieved by cutouts in the slide.
# Clavelina minuta

Clavelina minuta is a species of sea squirt found in Japan, that has been demonstrated to produce an intrinsic (non-secreted) green bioluminescence of 535 nm. Notably, this bioluminescence is not thought to be due to bacterial symbionts. Clavelina minuta is currently the only sea squirt (Ascidiacea) known to produce light, however old reports also report luminescence in Botryllus and Ciona. Amongst other tunicates, the unrelated Pyrosoma and Appendicularia (e.g. genus Oikopleura), which produce an intrinsic blue light, are bioluminescent, and genera Doliolum (Doliolidae) and Cyclosalpa (Salpidae) may also be bioluminescent.
# Stolberg-Wernigerode

The County of Stolberg-Wernigerode (German: Grafschaft Stolberg-Wernigerode) was a county of the Holy Roman Empire located in the Harz region around Wernigerode, now part of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It was ruled by a branch of the House of Stolberg.

## History

The Counts of Wernigerode had become extinct in 1429 and their lands were inherited through Salic law by the Counts of Stolberg, sovereign counts of the Empire since the early 11th century. On 31 May 1645, the Harz line of Stolberg-Stolberg was divided between a senior Stolberg-Wernigerode line and a junior Stolberg-Stolberg line. Because Wernigerode was heavily damaged by the Thirty Years' War, the Counts of Stolberg-Wernigerode also resided in the castle of Ilsenburg.
The town of Gedern in Hesse, acquired in 1535, became the seat of the cadet branch of Stolberg-Gedern in 1677. This junior line, raised to an imperial principality by Emperor Charles VII of Wittelsbach in 1742, was reacquired by Stolberg-Wernigerode in 1804. The Wernigerode line also re-acquired Stolberg-Schwarza on 14 September 1748.
In 1714, Count Christian Ernest surrendered his military and the fiscal independence of Stolberg-Wernigerode to King Frederick William I of Prussia, although he still maintained subordinated rule over his territories as a count. The county was mediatised in 1807 and made part of the Kingdom of Westphalia. In the 1815 Congress of Vienna, Stolberg-Wernigerode was granted to Prussia, although successive counts retained sovereign rights until 1876. The territory was incorporated into the Prussian Province of Saxony in 1815.
The Counts of Stolberg-Wernigerode were considered Reichsfrei. The children of Fürsten, Fürstinnen and Erbprinzen (Princes and Princesses) zu Stolberg-Wernigerode bore the title of Prince(ss) zu Stolberg-Wernigerode and were styled as Serene Highness. Other members of this line bore the equal title of Graf/Gräfin zu Stolberg-Wernigerode (not to be confused with ordinary Counts) and were styled as Illustrious Highness.

## Rulers of Stolberg-Wernigerode
### Counts of Stolberg-Wernigerode

* Henry Ernest, 1645-1672
* Ernest, son, 1672-1710
* Christian Ernest, nephew, 1710-1771
* Henry Ernest, son, 1771-1778
* Christian Frederick, son, 1778-1824
* Henry, son, 1824-1854
* Otto, grandson, 1854–1896, Vice-Chancellor of Germany, Fürst from 1890 on

### Princes of Stolberg-Wernigerode

* Otto, 1st Prince 1890-1896 (1837-1896) - Vice-Chancellor of Germany, Fürst from 1890 on
** Christian Ernst, 2nd Prince 1896-1940 (1864-1940)
*** Botho, 3rd Prince 1940-1989 (1893-1989)
**** Christian-Heinrich, 4th Prince 1989-2001 (1922-2001)
***** Prince Ludwig-Christian (b.1958)
***** Prince Bolko (b.1959)
****** Princess Natasia (b.1992)
***** Philipp, 5th Prince 2001-present (b.1967)
****** Carl, Hereditary Prince of Stolberg-Wernigerode (b.2009/10)
***** Prince George (b.1970)
****** Prince Tassilo (b.2005)
****** Prince Nikolas (b.2007)
**** Prince Elger (b.1935)
***** Prince Alexander (b.1967) - adopted by Stolberg-Roßla line
# Yunganastes mercedesae

Yunganastes mercedesae is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is found in Bolivia and southern Peru. It is sometimes known as Mercedes' robber frog. It is named after Mercedes S. Foster, who collected the holotype and was acknowledged for her herpetological collection efforts in South America.

## Description

Yunganastes mercedesae is a beautiful frog with a striking colour pattern: the dorsum is medium brown with irregular, light green splotches and some black marks, and black eyestripe and lip marks. It is still known from relatively few individuals. Based on three adult males and two adult females, males measure 42–52 mm (1.7–2.0 in) in snout–vent length, whereas females are much larger at 62–63 mm (2.4–2.5 in) SVL.

## Habitat

Yunganastes mercedesae is a rare frog inhabiting Andean cloud forest at moderate elevations (1400–1950 m).
# Yekaterinovka, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast

Yekaterinovka (Russian: Екатериновка) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Novoposelenovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 124 (2010 Census); 105 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located 74 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 19 km south-west of Kursk, 7 km from the selsoviet center – 1st Tsvetovo.

### Climate

Yekaterinovka has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Yekaterinovka is located 1 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 0.5 km from the road of regional importance 38K-010 ("Crimea Highway" – Ivanino, part of the European route E38), on the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-208 ("Crimea Highway" – Yekaterinovka), 8 km from the nearest railway halt and passing loop 454 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 26 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 108 km from Belgorod International Airport and 221 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Vino, Grosuplje

Vino (pronounced; German: Vinu) is a small village in the Municipality of Grosuplje in central Slovenia. It lies in the hills west of Grosuplje in the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

Vino was attested in written sources in 1439 as Weintal. The name is believed to derive from the archaic meaning 'vineyard' of the Slovene noun vino (which now means only 'wine'), referring to the local agriculture.

## Church

The local church is dedicated to Saint Stephen and belongs to the Parish of Št. Jurij pri Grosupljem. In its core it is a 14th-century Gothic building with later additions.
# Oncideres ocularis

Oncideres ocularis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Thomson in 1868. It is known from Argentina and Brazil.
# Puget-Théniers

Puget-Théniers (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lo Puget Tenier; Italian: Poggetto Tenieri) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France.

## Geography

It is situated on in the valley of the Var.

## History

It was part of the historic County of Nice until 1860 as Poggetto Tenieri.

## Personalities

It is the birthplace of Auguste Blanqui, Jean-Pierre Papon and Aimé Teisseire.
# Christa Stubnick

Christa Stubnick (German pronunciation: ; née Seliger on 12 December 1933 – 13 May 2021) was an East German sprinter who competed for the United Team of Germany in the 1956 Summer Olympics. She won silver medals in the 100 m and 200 m events, splitting the Australians Betty Cuthbert (winner) and Marlene Matthews (third). Her 4×100 m relay team finished sixth.
# Fistulotomy

A fistulotomy is the surgical opening of a fistulous tract. They can be performed by excision of the tract and surrounding tissue, simple division of the tract, or gradual division and assisted drainage of the tract in a seton; a cord passed through the tract in a loop that is slowly tightened over a period of days or weeks.
Fistulas can occur in various areas of the human body, and the location of the fistula influences the necessity of the procedure. Some, such as ano-vaginal and perianal fistulas are chronic conditions, and normally will not heal without surgical intervention.
# Odontopharyngidae

Odontopharyngidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Diplogasterida.
Genera:
# John Glélé

John Glélé (born 19 February 1986) is a former professional footballer who played as a left-back. Born in France, he played for the Benin national team internationally, making two appearances in 2009.

## Club career

Glélé began his career with EA Guingamp B and was in 2005 transferred to Amiens SC B. He left the club in 2007, playing the first half of the 2007–08 season for Cowdenbeath F.C. and the second half for ASM Belfort. On 30 January 2008, he signed a contract with Cypriot First Division team APEP Pitsilia.

## International career

On 11 February 2009, Glélé made his debut for the Benin national team in a friendly against Algeria.
# Thavady

Thavady (Tamil: தாவடி, Sinhala: තාවඩි) is a small village in Jaffna in Northern Sri Lanka. The area is populated by people who speak Tamil.

## Education

* Thavady School.

## Temples

* Thavady Vinayahar Kovil
* Thavady vada paththira Kali
* Thavady Kali Kovil
# Síguelo

"Síguelo" (English: continue it (as in 'keep on going')) is a single by Puerto Rican reggaeton duo Wisin & Yandel from the re-edition album Los Extraterrestres: Otra Dimensión, released on July 25, 2008 by Machete Music. The official remix features former WY Records singer Jayko.

## Samples

* The song samples the famous James Brown "Woo! Yeah!" loop throughout the song. Due to this feature the song gathered popularity when released.
To avoid lawsuits, The song no longer contains the sample. The song has been edited from its original version on all streaming and music stores online.

## Accolades
### American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2009 | Síguelo | Urban Song of the Year | Won |
# Clavelina moluccensis

Clavelina moluccensis, common name bluebell tunicate, blue bell tunicate, or blue sea squirt is a species of tunicate (sea squirt), in the genus Clavelina (the "little bottles"). Like all ascidians, these sessile animals are filter feeders.

## Description

This species is 0.5-2.5 cm long, and light to medium blue in colour. The top of the zooids contain characteristic dark blue patches and spots that are always visible.

## Distribution

This species is found in the waters around Australia, Western Pacific, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Mariana Islands, Philippines, Singapore, and Malaysia.

## Habitat

This species grows in clusters attached to dead coral or other hard substrates, normally under overhangs.
# Varennes, Haute-Garonne

Varennes (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Las Varenas) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.
# Landogne

Landogne (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Landonha) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France.
# Kadysi

Kadysi (Russian: Кадыси; Bashkir: Кеҙесе, Keźese) is a rural locality (a village) in Novoberdyashsky Selsoviet, Karaidelsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 36 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Kadysi is located 48 km southeast of Karaidel (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dyurtyuli is the nearest rural locality.
# Electric Cloud

Electric Cloud, Inc. was a privately held, DevOps software company based in San Jose, California, United States. Founded in 2002, Electric Cloud was a provider of application release orchestration (ARO) tools, automating release pipelines and managing application life cycles. Electric Cloud's products included ElectricFlow and ElectricAccelerator.
In April 2019, CloudBees acquired Electric Cloud and integrated Electric Cloud products into its own portfolio.

## History

Electric Cloud was founded on April 29, 2002, by John Ousterhout, the creator of Tcl, and John Graham-Cumming. In November 2002, Electric Cloud released its first product, ElectricAccelerator. In November 2006, ElectricCommander was released. In June 2014, ElectricCommander became the foundation for the orchestration platform called ElectricFlow.
In October 2014, Electric Cloud partnered with author and DevOps specialist Gene Kim to co-found the DevOps Enterprise Summit. The conference focused on agile, continuous delivery, and DevOps transformations within enterprise companies.
In October 2017, Carmine Napolitano, formerly Electric Cloud's CFO, was appointed CEO.
In 2018, Electric Cloud received the highest scores for three out of three use cases as defined in Gartner's 2018 Critical Capabilities for Application Release Orchestration.
Prior to its acquisition, Electric Cloud raised $64.6 million from US Venture Partners, Siemens Venture Capital, Mayfield Fund, RRE Ventures, Rembrandt Venture Partners, and other investors.

### Acquisition by CloudBees

In April 2019, CloudBees acquired Electric Cloud. Terms of the deal were not disclosed.
# Jason Trevisan

Jason Trevisan (born 3 January 1967) is a Maltese judoka. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Clavelina picta

Clavelina picta, common name the painted tunicate, is a species of tunicate (sea squirt), in the genus Clavelina (the "little bottles"). These animals, like all ascidians, are sessile filter feeders.

## Description

Clavelina picta have variable cool colours. The rims of the siphons are reddish to dark purple. Their bodies are translucent.
Clavelina picta are invertebrate filter feeders that feed by inducing a current into the branchial cavity from the incurrent siphon, with the help of the endostyle using cilia. Mucous glands in the endostyle secrete mucus used to filter through the incoming water and food particles. Once sorted, the mucus is moved by cilia to move food into the esophagus along the dorsal groove. The diet of a tunicate is mostly made of algae and plankton. Tunicates also have tentacles that keep larger particles from entering the oral siphon.
Tunicates, including C. picta, also have defensive measures such as acids or allelochemicals to inhibit microbes and predator organisms from infecting or consuming them. These properties make them valuable to pharmaceutical companies. Vanadium, an elemental metal is also found in some tunicates, including C. picta, as a metabolic poison and this can help make them unpalatable to predators.

## Taxonomy

Under the phylum Chordata, the Urochordates or Tunicata, do not have vertebrae but as larvae they have dorsal nerve cords and notochords. Tunicate larvae are also free-swimming and look like tadpoles. Larvae lose these distinctions when developing into an adult. This is hypothesized to be related to the habitat tunicates have adapted to. Tunicates are the closest living relative to vertebrates.

## Distribution

This species is found in the waters of Florida, Bahamas, and the Caribbean. Colonies are found in or around reefs and are mesopelagic benthic organisms staying towards the shore.

## Habitat

Clavelina picta often occurs in large clusters attached to black coral, sponges, and gorgonians. Colonies may contain hundreds of individuals. C. picta form colonies that may contain hundreds of individuals. Larvae settle and use papillae to attach to a surface. The larvae use sensory organs to find a suitable habitat. These larval organs include eye spots and otoliths. The eye spot is used to detect light and otoliths to help orient the larvae to gravity.
Because of the toxicity or odor of their skin, tunicates have few predators but sharks, reef fish, sea stars, snails, and crabs will sometimes eat tunicates.

## Reproduction

Clavelina picta can reproduce through asexual and sexual means. Asexual reproduction occurs through blastogenesis. Blastogenesis is reproduction through budding where somatic tissues develop into an embryo. Sexual reproduction in tunicates occurs by a single egg being fertilized. For the most part, tunicates are hermaphroditic, meaning they possess sperm and egg to reproduce independently. Fertilization occurs in the water through spawning, where the tunicates will release sperm and eggs to be fertilized and the larvae will settle next to adults.
# Parrobus of Pottole

Parrobus of Pottole, sometimes Patrobos, Patrobus or Patrobas (Greek: Πατροβᾶς), is numbered among the seventy disciples. He was Bishop of Neapolis (Naples) or of Pottole (cf. recounting of Dorotheus below), and is referred to in Scripture when St Paul greets him in his Epistle to the Romans. The Church remembers St. Patrobas on November 5, with his fellow apostles Ss. Hermas, Linus, Gaius and Philologos.
# Ohridiidae

Ohridiidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Leptolaimida.
Genera:
# Conscience of Ukraine

Conscience of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Совість України) is a political party in Ukraine registered in March 2005.

## Electoral history

The party did not participate in the 2006 Ukrainian parliamentary elections, in the 2007 elections, the party failed as part of the All-Ukrainian Community to win parliamentary representation.
During the 2010 Ukrainian local elections the party won representatives in municipalities and did particularly well in Poltava (winning 74% of the votes and it won the Mayoral election with 61% of the votes). But Poltava Mayor Oleksandr Mamay [uk] officially joined the ranks of the Party of Regions in July 2012. During the same 2010 elections Volodymyr Groysman was re-elected Mayor of Vinnytsia as a candidate of the party with 77.81% of the votes.
The party did not participate in the 2012 parliamentary elections. Again the party did not participate in the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election.
In 2015 Ukrainian local elections Mamay was re-elected (as Mayor) in Poltava as again a candidate of Conscience of Ukraine with 62.9% in a second round of Mayoral election.