OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Smedley Hydro

Smedley Hydro is a former Victorian hydropathic spa and hotel in Birkdale, Southport, Merseyside, England. The building has been used as a college, hydropathic spa, and hotel and is currently the home of the General Register Office for England and Wales.

## History
### Birkdale College

Smedley Hydro started out as Birkdale College, with 47 rooms, for the education of young gentlemen.

### Hotel

John Smedley formed the Smedley Hydropathic Company for £25,000 at £5 a share in August 1876. The company purchased the building for £7,500 and extended the building to accommodate 140 visitors as a hotel. The hotel offered luxurious facilities to guests, including a spa which opened on a five-acre site on 1 May 1877, and was the first and only hydropathic hotel in Birkdale and the fourth out of six in Southport to offer hydrotherapy. The resident physician was Dr Barnado. In 1881 the Birkdale Palace Hotel was refurbished and re-opened as a hydropathic spa as a rival to the Smedley. By 1882 the Smedley had two wings added, the west wing having the dining room and the east wing having the drawing room which led to the ballroom.
Between 1924 and 1928, the hotel was closed while the main building had its roof raised to form a third storey and to be in line with the roof of the east and west wings.
In 1932 the hotel became known as the Smedley Hydro Hotel and had Turkish and plunge baths, with all guest rooms having hot and cold running water and either gas or coal fires. The hotel also boasted conservatories, a sun lounge and a ballroom that had a theatre stage and resident dance hostesses.

## World War II

In September 1939 the government took over management of the hotel building, turning it into a centre for the registration of the British population. The plan was originally intended only for the duration of World War II. When VE Day came, Smedley Hydro was not returned to its owners, thus the building has not served holidaymakers since 1939.

## Post WWII

In 1952 national registration and rationing ended, and it was intended that operations at Smedley Hydro would be wound down. However, the government decided to continue to use the building to handle the administration for the unique identification numbers (now known as NHS numbers) required by the National Health Service.
In 1991 the General Register Office for births, deaths and marriages was relocated from London to the Smedley Hydro site.
# Bolshoye Kozino

Bolshoye Kozino (Russian: Большо́е Козино́) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Balakhninsky District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia. Population: 5,902 (2010 Census); 5,664 (2002 Census); 6,785 (1989 Soviet census).
# Naftalan (Croatia)

Naftalan is a spa resort and skin conditions treatment and rehabilitation hospital in Ivanić-Grad in Zagreb County, Croatia. It is located 27 km (17 mi) away from the city center of the country's capital Zagreb, a 20-minute drive on the A3 freeway.

## History

The hospital was opened in 1989 and sports 111 beds in rooms of up to three patients. Various amenities, such as a café, a bowling alley, and handball, football and tennis courts, are available to patients.
The hospital is aimed at treating patients with psoriasis, atopic and contact dermatitis, and scleroderma. Naftalan is a member of the European Spas Association (ESPA).
# Anisimova Polyana

Anisimova Polyana (Russian: Анисимова Поляна) is a rural locality (a selo) in Pisarevsky Selsoviet, Sharansky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 83 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Anisimova Polyana is located 22 km northwest of Sharan (the district's administrative centre) by road. Starodrazhzhevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Crasnencoe

Crasnencoe (Moldovan Cyrillic: Красненкое, Ukrainian: Красненьке, romanized: Kransnen'ke, Russian: Красненькое, romanized: Krasnen'koe, Polish: Krasneńkie) is a commune in the Rîbnița District of Transnistria, Moldova. It is composed of three villages: Crasnencoe, Dimitrova (Дмитрівка, Димитрова) and Ivanovca (Іванівка, Ивановка). It has since 1990 been administered as a part of the self-proclaimed Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR).
According to the 2004 census, the population of the commune was 723 inhabitants, of which 508 (70.26%) were Moldovans (Romanians), 136 (18.81%) Ukrainians and 70 (9.68%) Russians.
47°51′N 29°08′E﻿ / ﻿47.850°N 29.133°E﻿ / 47.850; 29.133
# Caloptilia metadoxa

Caloptilia metadoxa is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Meghalaya, India.
# Basse Œuvre

The Parish Church of Our Lady of the Basse Œuvre of Beauvais (French Église Notre-Dame-de-la-Basse-Œuvre de Beauvais) is a church at the west end of Beauvais Cathedral dating to the 10th century. It is the western end of a much longer church which had been Beauvais's cathedral, and was built in the form of a Roman basilica, a style which still characterized the Carolingian era.
The name Basse Œuvre ("Lower Work") dates from the 13th century, and distinguishes it from the Nouvel-Œuvre ("New Work"), the present 13th century Gothic cathedral.
It was classed as a historic monument in the list of 1840. The 21 archaeological digs of Émile Chami highlighted this monument.

## History

The Basse Œuvre was built in the second half of the tenth century, and dedicated to St. Peter, the Virgin and St. John the Baptist.
Few sources allow an exact dating of the building. A text taken from an obituary in the cathedral dating from about 1635 indicate as master of works bishop Hervé, who died in 998 AD. However, Emile Shami, based on another anonymous manuscript source of the 17th century, suggested a date in the time of Bishop Hugh, predecessor of Hervé. Excavations and stratigraphic record support this second hypothesis.
Several fires over the centuries have ravaged the church, including two at the end of the eleventh century, one in the late twelfth century, and another in the early twelfth century. These fires caused premature aging of the monument. After the 1225 fire, the Basse Œuvre's east end was cut off for construction of the new cathedral's chancel, completed in 1272. In 1510, more of its east end was cut off during building of the Gothic transept of the new cathedral, destroying the remains of the old Carolingian transept and its nave's three eastern bays. Finally, in the 16th century and early 17th century, three more bays were sacrificed to make room for two buttresses that support the west side of the cathedral transept under architect Martin Chambiges.
In the 12th century, the cathedral school was famous under Ralph of Beauvais.
The building was restored in 1864 to 1867, but this restoration is often deemed too severe on the south side by art historians. The north side was free from restoration, and overlooks the cloister of the bishopric, whose west wing is dated to the eleventh century.
The small device in re-used stone came from the ancient Gallic ramparts of the city. The wall window keystones are alternately bricks and tiles.
Excavations showed a rebuilding of the facade of the Basse Œuvre and additions resulting from fires in the eleventh century.
# Laparade

Laparade (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Parada) is a commune in the Lot-et-Garonne department in south-western France.
# Laval-de-Cère

Laval-de-Cère (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Val de Sera) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
# Shahabad, Isfahan

Shahabad (Persian: شاه اباد, also Romanized as Shāhābād) is a village in Qahab-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 20, in 4 families.
# Representative Office in Taipei for the Moscow-Taipei Coordination Commission on Economic and Cultural Cooperation

The Representative Office in Taipei for the Moscow-Taipei Coordination Commission on Economic and Cultural Cooperation (Russian: Московско-Тайбэйская Координационная Комиссия по Экономическому и Культурному Сотрудничеству; Chinese: 莫斯科台北經濟文化協調委員會駐台代表處) is the representative office of Russia in Taiwan, functioning as a de facto embassy in the absence of diplomatic relations. Its counterpart is the Representative Office in Moscow for the Taipei-Moscow Economic and Cultural Coordination Commission in Moscow.
Due to historical and political factors, Russia and Taiwan do not have formal diplomatic relations between each other. As the two countries cannot have direct political and diplomatic relations, on 15 September 1992, then President of Russia Boris Yeltsin signed the a decree On Relations between the Russian Federation and Taiwan, which is currently the legal basis for the development of relations between Russia and Taiwan. As a result of the decree, the Moscow-Taipei Coordination Commission on Economic and Cultural Cooperation is considered as a formal foreign office.
The Russian Federation and Taiwan established representative offices in each other in 1996 and 1993 respectively. At present, the Moscow-Taipei Coordination Commission on Economic and Cultural Cooperation not only handles exchanges and cooperation in the fields of economy, technology and culture, but also has a consular office that handles visas and provides various assistance to Russian citizens in Taiwan.
On 16 October 2013, the Taiwan-Russia Air Services Agreement was signed by representatives of Russia and Taiwan in Taipei. A direct flight from Moscow to Taipei was started on 3 July 2014, which was operated by Transaero Airlines.

## Heads of Mission

The Representative Office in Taipei for the Moscow-Taipei Coordination Commission on Economic and Cultural Cooperation is headed by a Representative (Представитель), the following is a list of Representatives since the Mission's establishment in 1996.
List of Representatives :
| No. | Name | Tenure |
| 1 | Viktor Trifanov [ru] (Виктор Трифонов) | 1996-2001 |
| 2 | Vladislav Verchenko (Владислав Верченко) | 2001-2005 |
| 3 | Sergey Gubarev (Сергей НГубарев) | 2005-2009 |
| 4 | Vasily Dobrovolsky (Василий Добровольский) | 2009-2015 |
| 5 | Dmitry Polansky (Дмитрий Полянский) | 2016-2018 |
| 6 | Sergey Petrov (Сергей Петров) | 2018-2021 |
| 7 | Yury Metelev (Юрий Метелев) | 2021–present |
# Roman Catholic Diocese of El Banco

The Roman Catholic Diocese of El Banco (Latin: Bancoënsis) is a diocese located in the town of El Banco in the ecclesiastical province of Barranquilla in Colombia.

## History

* 17 January 2006: Established as Diocese of El Banco from the Diocese of Santa Marta and Diocese of Valledupar

## Ordinaries

* Jaime Enrique Duque Correa, M.X.Y. (January 17, 2006 – April 14, 2013)
* Luis Gabriel Ramírez Díaz (June 18, 2014 – January 8, 2023)
# Zavitinsk

Zavitinsk (Russian: Завити́нск) is a town and the administrative center of Zavitinsky District in Amur Oblast, Russia. Population: 11,481 (2010 Census); 14,248 (2002 Census); 21,838 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Zavitinsk serves as the administrative center of Zavitinsky District. As an administrative division, it is, together with three rural localities, incorporated within Zavitinsky District as Zavitinsk Urban Settlement. As a municipal division, this administrative unit also has urban settlement status and is a part of Zavitinsky Municipal District.

## Military

Zavitinsk air base is located 9 kilometers (5.6 mi) northeast of the town.
# Impartial culture

Impartial culture (IC) or the culture of indifference is a probabilistic model used in social choice theory for analyzing ranked voting method rules.
The model is understood to be unrealistic, and not a good representation of real-world voting behavior, however, it is useful for mathematical comparisons of voting methods under reproducible, worst-case scenarios.
The model assumes that each voter provides a complete strict ranking of all the candidates (with no equal rankings or blanks), which is drawn from a set of all possible rankings. For $m$ candidates, there are $m!$ possible strict rankings (permutations).
There are three variations of the model that use different subsets of the full set of possible rankings, so that different election permutations are drawn with different probabilities:

## Impartial culture

This model assumes that each voter's ranking is randomly selected from a uniform distribution. If these are chosen by $n$ voters, there are thus $m!^{n}$ possible elections ("preference profiles".)

## Impartial anonymous culture

This reduces the set of possible elections by eliminating those that are equivalent if the voter identities are unknown. For example, the two-candidate, three-voter election {A>B, A>B, B>A} is equivalent to the election where the second and third voters swap votes: {A>B, B>A, A>B}, and so all variations on this set of votes are only included once. The set of all such elections is called the anonymous equivalence class (AEC), and if the strict rankings are being chosen by $n$ voters, there are $\left({\frac {n+m!-1}{m!-1}}\right)$ possible elections.
This is also referred to as the "Dirichlet" or "simplex" model.

## Impartial, anonymous, and neutral culture

This reduces the set of possible elections further, by eliminating those that are equivalent if the candidate identities are unknown. For example, the two-candidate, three-voter election {A>B, A>B, B>A} is equivalent to the election where the two candidates are swapped: {B>A, B>A, A>B}.
# Ruslan Ashuraliyev

Ruslan Nuraliyevich Ashuraliyev (Russian: Руслан Нуралиевич Ашуралиев, 20 February 1950 – 27 November 2009) was a Russian freestyle wrestler who won world titles in 1974 and 1975 and placed second in 1973. He competed at the 1972 and 1976 Olympics and finished third and fourth, respectively.
Ashuraliyev took up wrestling in 1965 and later won five Soviet titles, in 1971, 1973–74 and 1976–77. After retiring from competitions he worked as a wrestling coach, and also served two terms in the parliament of Dagestan. From 2000 until his death in 2009, he headed the Dagestan Polytechnic Institute in Makhachkala.
# List of animals of Malaysia

This is a list of animals found in Malaysia. Malaysia is a humid country, with rainforests hosting a wide array of animal species. There are around 361 mammal species, 250 reptile species, and 150 frog species found in Malaysia. Approximately 677 bird species are found on Peninsular Malaysia alone (and 694 for Malaysia). Malaysia's marine territory also holds a great diversity of life, with the country's waters being part of the Coral Triangle.

## Fauna
### Reptiles

* Asian forest tortoise
* Bengal monitor
* Blood python
* Cantor's giant softshell turtle
* Sharp-nosed viper
* False gharial
* Green sea turtle
* Hawksbill turtle
* Elongated tortoise
* Leatherback sea turtle
* Chinese mountain pit viper
* Three horned-scaled pit viper
* Reticulated python
* Saltwater crocodile
* Siamese crocodile
* Water monitor

### Mammals

* Malayan tiger
* Leopard
* Elephant
* Panther
* Sun bear
* Sumatran serow
* Long-tailed giant rat
* Malayan round leaf bat
* Large flying fox
# Guillaume Gauclin

Guillaume Gauclin (born 17 June 1981) is a French former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Whilst at Guingamp, then in Ligue 2, Gauclin played in the 2009 Coupe de France Final, in which they beat Rennes.

## Honours

Guingamp
* Coupe de France: 2008–09
# Wilhelm Schlüter

Wilhelm Schlüter (1828 – 25 April 1919) was a German natural history dealer.
Wilhelm Schlüter was the proprietor of das Naturwissenschaftliche Institut - Naturalien und Lehrmittelhandlung in Halle an der Saale. He sold many important bird and insect collections to museums and private collections. He also supplied specimens, equipment and books to universities. He was associated with the ornithologists Otto Kleinschmidt, Oscar Rudolph Neumann and August Carl Eduard Baldamus and sold bird specimens collected by Herbert and Bruno Geisler in New Guinea, by Gustav Schrader in the Near East and by Carl Constantin Platen in China and South East Asia.
A subspecies of lizard, Ophisops elegans schlueteri, is named in his honor. An African ant Polyrhachis schlueteri is also named for him.
# Egnatia, Thessaloniki

Egnatia (Greek: Εγνατία) is a former municipality in the Thessaloniki regional unit, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Volvi, of which it is a municipal unit. The seat of the municipality was in Profitis. The municipal unit has an area of 115.147 km$^2$.
# Syodon

Syodon (from Greek: kleio, "close, shut" and Greek: odon, "tooth", "closed-root tooth") is an extinct genus of dinocephalian therapsids that lived approximately 267-260 million years ago during the middle Permian period of the Paleozoic era. These therapsids, discovered in Russia were initially believed to be true mammals. Syodon was first named by Stephan Kutorga in 1838. The fossils of these synapsids were first discovered in the Molotov Province region of Russia in limestone beds with a high content of copper. However, scientists believe that these organisms likely come from higher rock beds due to increased specializations in their morphology.

## Etymology

The name Syodon is derived from Greek meaning pig's tooth. This name likely stemmed from the protruding canines similar to that of the lower canines of a wild boar.

## Diet

Syodon is characterized as a carnivore, likely feeding on small-bodied prey. They lack the ‘expansion of supraorbital bones over the orbits, which would act as a stress sink’ in certain hypercarniverous species such as thalattosuchian Dakosaurus. This thickened supraorbital regions also found in large theropods would have alleviated cranial stress used for feeding on large prey. Since this adaption is not found in Syodon it is thought they were limited to small animals and prey which they could easily consume with their limited jaw architecture.

## Paleobiology

Syodon is characterized by possessing "bulbous" post-canines featuring significant wear facets in adults, whereas juveniles tend to have ‘bladelike’ post canines. The canine of Syodon is highly distinctive and allows it to be distinguished easily. They also possess a large, strongly curved ‘hook-like canine. Syodon also feature a set of smaller, replacement teeth out-of-place from the main palatine tooth row.
The snout of Syodon is relatively long narrow compared to the rest of the body. The snout comprises approximately 1/4 the length of the skill. These synapsids reached 1.2 m (4 ft) in length.
# Electoral district of Argyle

Argyle was an electoral district for the Legislative Assembly in the Australian State of New South Wales from 1856 to 1904, including Argyle County surrounding Goulburn. The town of Goulburn was in Southern Boroughs from 1856 to 1859 and then Goulburn. The district had previously been represented by the district of County of Argyle in the partially elected Legislative Council.
It elected two members simultaneously between 1880 and 1894, with voters casting two votes and the first two candidates being elected.

## Members for Argyle

Single-member (1856–1880) :
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | John Plunkett | None | 1856–1857 |
| | Daniel Deniehy | None | 1857–1859 |
| | Terence Aubrey Murray | None | 1859–1862 |
| | Samuel Emmanuel | None | 1862–1864 |
| | Phillip Dignam | None | 1864–1869 |
| | Edward Butler | None | 1869–1877 |
| | William Davies | None | 1877–1880 |
| Two members (1880–1894) ||||
| Member | Member | Party | Term | Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | William Holborow | None | 1880–1887 | | Phillip G. Myers | None | 1880–1881 |
| | William Holborow | None | 1880–1887 | | John Gannon | None | 1881–1885 |
| | William Holborow | None | 1880–1887 | | Henry Parkes | None | 1885–1885 |
| | William Holborow | None | 1880–1887 | | Francis Tait | None | 1885–1887 |
| | William Holborow | Free Trade | 1887–1894 | | Edward Ball | Free Trade | 1887–1891 |
| | William Holborow | Free Trade | 1887–1894 | | Thomas Rose | Protectionist | 1891–1894 |
| Single-member (1894–1904) ||||
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Thomas Rose | Protectionist | 1894–1901 |
| | Thomas Rose | Progressive | 1901–1904 |

## Election results

1901 New South Wales state election: Argyle :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive | Thomas Rose | 1,059 | 67.3 | +12.2 |
| | Liberal Reform | Francis Isaac | 514 | 32.7 | -12.2 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 1,573 | 99.4 | −0.1 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 9 | 0.6 | +0.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,582 | 59.7 | −4.6 |
| | Progressive hold | Progressive hold | | | |
# Electoral district of Eastwood

Eastwood was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales from 1927 to 1930 and from 1950 to 1999. It included Eastwood. In its second incarnation, it was a comfortably safe seat for the Liberal Party.
It was abolished in 1999, and mostly replaced by Epping.

## Members for Eastwood

First incarnation (1927–1930) :
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | David Anderson | Nationalist | 1927–1930 |
| Second incarnation (1950–1999) ||||
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Eric Hearnshaw | Liberal | 1950–1965 |
| | Jim Clough | Liberal | 1965–1988 |
| | Andrew Tink | Liberal | 1988–1999 |

## Election results

1995 New South Wales state election: Eastwood :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Andrew Tink | 18,867 | 55.7 | -6.7 |
| | Labor | Steve Gurney | 8,981 | 26.5 | +1.6 |
| | Greens | Alex Lepelaar | 2,124 | 6.3 | +6.3 |
| | Democrats | Chris Dunkerley | 2,051 | 6.1 | -2.7 |
| | Against Further Immigration | Rodney Smith | 1,667 | 4.9 | +4.9 |
| | Natural Law | Tim Carr | 192 | 0.6 | +0.6 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 33,882 | 96.3 | +2.9 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 1,306 | 3.7 | −2.9 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 35,188 | 93.6 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Liberal | Andrew Tink | 20,649 | 64.2 | -4.5 |
| | Labor | Steve Gurney | 11,507 | 35.8 | +4.5 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | -4.5 | |