OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Constantiolus

Constantiolus (Greek: Κωνσταντίολος) was a general of the Byzantine Empire, active early in the reign of Justinian I (r. 527–565). He succeeded Justin in command of Moesia Secunda. A passage of Theophanes the Confessor incorrectly identifies him as "Constantinus" (Constantine).

## Biography
### Origins and early career: dux of Moesia

According to John Malalas and Theophanes the Confessor, the father of Constantiolus was named Florentius. No details are given about him, though he could be identified with Florentius, Roman consul in 515.
Constantiolus is first mentioned as "stratelates of Moesia" in 528, in succession to Justin, who had been killed in battle earlier that year. Justin and Baduarius, dux of Scythia Minor, had joined their forces in battle against a force of foreign invaders, who Malalas identifies as "Huns", while Theophanes as Bulgars. It is likely that Constantiolus held the title of dux Moesiae Secundae and the rank of magister militum (often rendered in Greek as stratelates).
The newly appointed Constantiolus joined forces with Ascum and Godilas in facing the invaders, who were at the time active in Thrace. The Byzantine army managed to defeat one group of invaders in battle, but they were then ambushed and routed by a second group of Huns/Bulgars. Both Constantiolus and Ascum were captured by their enemies. The victors ransomed Constantiolus back to Justinian I in exchange for a large sum. Malalas reports a payment of 10,000 solidi, while Theophanes of 1,000 solidi.

### Imperial representative

Constantiolus resurfaces in 531, after Belisarius' defeat by the Sassanid Persians at the Battle of Callinicum (19 April 531). Justinian sent Constantiolus to the eastern border, assigning him to investigate the circumstances of the defeat. Constantiolus traveled through Antioch and questioned various Byzantine commanders on the subject. Among them was the magister officiorum Hermogenes, who had served under Belisarius in the battle. Constantiolus returned to Constantinople with his findings. His report probably contributed to the end of Belisarius' service as magister militum per Orientem and his replacement by Mundus.

### The Nika riots

Constantiolus next appears during the Nika riots in 532, where he, along with Mundus and Basilides, served as envoys of Justinian to the rioting crowds. They partly attempted to calm the rioters and partly attempted to understand the causes of their wrath. Their report to the emperor placed the blame for the uprising on the unpopular financial ministers John the Cappadocian, Tribonian and Eudaemon, leading to their dismissal from office.
The riots did not subside, and Justinian allegedly considered fleeing Constantinople until the Empress Theodora convinced him to stay and defend his throne. Constantiolus and Mundus, who were to have guarded the palace in the emperor's absence, instead joined Belisarius in attacking rioters massed in the Hippodrome of Constantinople. The event ended the Nika riots and also seems to be the last chronological mention of Constantiolus.
# Vinji Vrh pri Semiču

Vinji Vrh pri Semiču (pronounced; German: Weinberg) is a village in the Municipality of Semič in southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Vinji Vrh to Vinji Vrh pri Semiču in 1955. In the past the German name was Weinberg.

## Church

The local church is dedicated to the Holy Trinity and belongs to the Parish of Semič. It dates to the mid-17th century.
# Sidibé Aminata Diallo

Sidibé Aminata Diallo (born 1950) is a Malian academic and politician. She is a professor in town planning at the University of Bamako and has previously worked for UNESCO.

## Academia

Diallo gained her doctorate in development and urban studies from the University of Toulouse in 1984. She is a member of the faculty of Economic Sciences and Management at the University of Bamako, where she specializes in land management.

## Politics

On 12 March 2007, Diallo declared her candidacy for the position of President. She was one of 8 candidates contesting the April 2007 presidential election. She was also the first female presidential candidate ever in Mali, and was running as the candidate of the 'Movement for Environmental Education and Sustainable Development'. Her primary interest is sustainability and environmental protection. Diallo received over 12,000 votes in the election, 0.55% of the total.
Following the election, Diallo was appointed as Minister of Basic Education, Literacy, and the National Languages on 3 October 2007. She held that position until being replaced by Salikou Sanogo on 9 April 2009.
# New Generations of the People's Party (Spain)

New Generations of the People's Party (Spanish: Nuevas Generaciones, NNGG) is the youth wing of the People's Party. It operates in all Spain and also has structures in other countries. They share the same ideological platform of the PP: a centre-right ideology and economic liberalism, according to their own organisation, reformist centre.
Their main objective is to involve young people in politics through supporting the policies, principles and values of the party by developing the 48th article of the Spanish Constitution.
It has more than 100,000 members throughout Spain, approximately 65% of young people involved in political organizations.

## History

New Generations was created as New Generations of the Alianza Popular in 1978, supported by the former Alianza Popular, Secretaries, Jorge Verstrynge and Loyola de Palacio. Its first assembly took place on 17 and 18 April that year and Loyola was elected as the first Chairwoman. Later, in September 2006 during the 12th National Congress in Toledo, she was named Honorary Founder President.
On 13 July 1997 Miguel Ángel Blanco, a member of New Generations and town councillor of Ermua (Vizcaya), was assassinated by ETA.
# Khushboo Ka Ghar

Khushboo Ka Ghar (Urdu: خوشبو کا گھر, lit. 'House of Fragrance') was a 2012 Pakistani drama serial which was Premiered on ARY Digital. The show was directed by Mohsin Raza. Faysal Qureshi, Sana Askari, Raheel Butt and Anoushay Abbasi were the Lead Actors who played Pivotal Roles in the show. Khushboo Ka Ghar was also aired on Life OK in India.

## Plot

This drama starts with a happy and contented lives of a young couple, and their four young children. First the father and then the mother passes away. Their extended family decides that each of their close relatives will assume the guardianship of one child each. The siblings are separated and this emotional turmoil continues till they reach adulthood. Aiman deeply resents the fact that the four are separated and wants to reunite them; there is Abeera who is more docile and sacrificing. Then there is Fiza who is a mixture of both, and Ahmed who has been pampered to death by his paternal aunt.

## Cast
### Main cast

* Faysal Qureshi as Sikander
* Saima Qureshi as Shaila
* Sana Askari as Aiman
* Erum Akhtar as Mrs. Atif, Sarah's mother, aunt of Fiza
* Anoushay Abbasi as Fiza
* Raheel Butt as Ahmed
* Esha Noor as Abeera

### Supporting cast

* Seemi Pasha
* Rashid Farooqi
* Nousheen Ahmed
* Seema Seher
* Amber Arshad
* Urwa Hocane (Cameo role)
# Johnny Yesno (soundtrack)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Record Mirror | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Spin Alternative Record Guide | 6/10 |
Johnny Yesno: The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture is an album by industrial band Cabaret Voltaire. It was made as a soundtrack to Peter Care's film of the same title, which in turn led to Peter Care directing the video for Cabaret Voltaire's hit song "Sensoria". This started a music video-making career for Peter Care, who has since then directed videos for R.E.M., Bruce Springsteen, Roy Orbison, and Depeche Mode, amongst others.

## Track listing

Side A:
* "Taxi Music" – 14:34
* "Hallucination Sequence" – 4:49
Side B:
* "D.T.'s / Cold Turkey" – 4:10
* "The Quarry (In the Wilderness)" – 5:19
* "Title Sequence" – 3:35
* "Taxi Music Dub" – 8:33

## Personnel
### Cabaret Voltaire

* Stephen Mallinder – vocals, bass
* Richard H. Kirk – guitars, keyboards, tapes
* Chris Watson – keyboards, tapes, drum computers
# Phon Charoen

Phon Charoen (Thai: พรเจริญ is a sub-district (tambon) in Phon Charoen District, in Bueng Kan Province, northeastern Thailand. It lies in the southern part of the province. As of 2010, it had a population of 10,254 people and has jurisdiction over 11 villages. It lies along Thailand Route 222, south of Chumphu Phon and Si Wilai and north of Tha Kok Daeng.
# Ben-Hadad I

Ben-Hadad I (Hebrew: בֶּן־הֲדַד, romanized: Ben-Hăḏaḏ), son of Tabrimmon and grandson of Hezion, was king of Aram-Damascus between 885 BCE and 865 BCE. Ben-Hadad I was reportedly a contemporary of kings Baasha of the Kingdom of Israel and Asa of the Kingdom of Judah.
According to the biblical book of Kings, Asa called on Ben-Hadad I to aid him in attacking northern Israel while Baasha restricted access to Jerusalem through border fortifications. Ben-Hadad took the towns of "Ijon, Dan, Abel-beth-maachah, and all Chinneroth, with all the land of Naphtali" (1 Kings 15:20). This acquisition gave Aram-Damascus control of the trade route to southern Phoenicia. By the time of the reign of Ahab, the area was back in Israelite hands.
According to the archaeologist William Foxwell Albright, the Melqart stele should be attributed to Ben-Hadad I. However, Kenneth Kitchen disagrees and states that there is no actual evidence that connects that stele to this particular king.
# Staromuynakovo

Staromuynakovo (Russian: Старомуйнаково; Bashkir: Ҡарт Муйнаҡ, Qart Muynaq) is a rural locality (a village) in Tungatarovsky Selsoviet, Uchalinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 237 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Staromuynakovo is located 39 km northeast of Uchaly (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tungatarovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Lipnitsa, Belyayevsky selsovet, Konyshyovsky District, Kursk Oblast

Lipnitsa (Russian: Липница) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Belyayevsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Konyshyovsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 0 (2010 Census); 7 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located on the Vandarets River (a left tributary of the Svapa River), 42.5 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 81 km north-west of Kursk, 18 km north-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Konyshyovka, 5.5 km from the selsoviet center – Belyayevo.

### Climate

Lipnitsa has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Lipnitsa is located 37.5 km from the federal route M-3 Ukraine Highway, 59 km from the route M-2 Crimea Highway, 26 km from the route A-142 (Trosna – M3 highway), 23 km from the road of regional importance 38K-038 (Fatezh – Dmitriyev), 18.5 km from the road 38K-005 (Konyshyovka – Zhigayevo – 38K-038), 10 km from the road 38K-003 (Dmitriyev – Beryoza – Menshikovo – Khomutovka), 16 km from the road 38K-023 (Lgov – Konyshyovka), 3.5 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38Н-132 (Kashara – Gryady), 6 km from the road 38H-144 (Konyshyovka – Makaro-Petrovskoye, with the access road to the villages of Belyayevo and Chernicheno), 16 km from the nearest railway halt Grinyovka (railway line Navlya – Lgov-Kiyevsky).
The rural locality is situated 87.5 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 172 km from Belgorod International Airport and 289 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Remah Cemetery

The Old Jewish Cemetery of Kraków (Polish: Stary cmentarz żydowski w Krakowie), more commonly known as the Remah Cemetery (Polish: Cmentarz Remuh), is a historic necropolis established in the years 1535–1551, and one of the oldest existing Jewish cemeteries in Poland. It is situated at 40 Szeroka Street in the Kazimierz district of Kraków, beside the 16th-century Remah Synagogue. The cemetery bears the name of Rabbi Moses Isserles, whose name is abbreviated as Remah.
The cemetery was closed in around 1850; the nearby New Jewish Cemetery at 55 Miodowa Street then became the new burial ground for the city's Jews.
Izaak Jakubowicz, donor of the Izaak Synagogue, is also buried at the cemetery.
During the German occupation of Poland, the Nazis destroyed the site by tearing down walls and hauling away tombstones to be used as paving stones in the camps, or selling them for profit. The tombstone of the Remah (Rabbi Moses Isserles) is one of the few that remained intact. The cemetery has undergone a series of post-war restorations. As is common in contemporary Poland, all original tombstones unearthed as paving stones have been returned and re-erected, although they represent a small fraction of the monuments that once stood in the cemetery.

## Notable gravesites

The cemetery holds the gravesites of many notable Polish Jews, including:
* Rabbi Moses Isserles, whose name is abbreviated as Remah, (c. 1525–1572), buried there along with his family;
* Mordechaj Saba (called Singer), head of the Kraków Talmudic Academy from 1572 to 1576;
* Joseph Kac, head of the Academy from 1576 to 1591.
* Nathan Nata Spira (1583–1633), Kraków rabbi and head of the Academy from 1617 to 1633;
* Jozue ben Joseph (1590–1648), also head of the Academy;
* Joel Sirkis, (1561–1640), rabbi of the Kraków Jewish community and head of the Academy;
* Isaac Landau Lewita, rabbi of Kraków's Jewish community from 1754 to 1768;
* Isaac Halevi, Kraków's rabbi and head of the Academy from 1776 to 1799.
* Rabbi Yom-Tov Lipmann Heller, (1578–1654), a Bohemian rabbi and Talmudist, best known for writing a commentary on the Mishnah called the Tosafot Yom-Tov.
* Yossele the Holy Miser, central figure in a well-known tale of Jewish folklore.
* Avraham Yehoshua Heschel, Chief Rabbi of Kraków.
# Callulops marmoratus

Callulops marmoratus is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea and only known from its type locality, Crater Mountain Wildlife Management Area in the southwestern Chimbu Province, on the southern escarpment of the New Guinea Highlands.

## Description

The type series includes one adult male measuring 53 mm (2.1 in) and two adult females measuring 51 and 52 mm (2.0 and 2.0 in) in snout–vent length. Four juveniles ranged 21–40 mm (0.83–1.57 in) in SVL. The head is relatively wide and the snout is short. The canthus rostralis is rounded. The tympanum is indistinct. Both fingers and toes are unwebbed but have moderately enlarged disks. Skin is smooth. The dorsum shows an irregular pattern of dark brown mottling, to which the specific name marmoratus (=Latin for "mottled") refers to. The pattern is more diffuse in the juveniles.

## Habitat and conservation

The type series was collected from an evergreen/submontane hill forest at 850–900 m (2,790–2,950 ft) above sea level. One of adults was found underground while digging, whereas the other two adults were found in a ditch. Two juveniles were at entrances to small burrows. Thus, the species appears to be terrestrial or fossorial, in agreement with its morphology.
There are no known threats to this species. The Crater Mountain Wildlife Management Area is a protected area.
# Vitaliy Zheludok

Vitaliy Zheludok (Belarusian: Вiталь Жалудок; Russian: Виталий Желудок; born 11 August 1986) is a Belarusian former professional footballer.

## Career

On 20 February 2018, the BFF banned him from football for life for his involvement in the match-fixing.
# Plešivica, Sežana

Plešivica (pronounced; Italian: Plessiva) is a small village west of Povir in the Municipality of Sežana in the Littoral region of Slovenia.
# Nok Kundi railway station

Nok Kundi Railway Station (Urdu: نوک کنڈی ریلوے اسٹیشن, Balochi:نوک کنڈی ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Nok Kundi, Balochistan, Pakistan.
# Leontio

Leontio (Greek: Λεόντιο, romanized: Leóntio, before 1923: Γουρζούμισα, Gourzoúmisa) is a mountain village and a former municipality in the municipality of Erymanthos, Achaea, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Erymanthos, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 71.586 km$^2$. It is situated in the southern foothills of the Panachaiko, 13 km east of Chalandritsa, 22 km southeast of Patras, 20 km southwest of Aigio and 19 km northwest of Kalavryta. Its population in 2021 was 394 for the community and 477 for the municipal unit. The village was renamed after the ancient town of Leontium, the remains of which lie nearby.

## Subdivisions

The municipal unit Leontio is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):
* Ano Mazaraki
* Demesticha
* Leontio (Leontio, Vetaiika, Golemi, Thomaiika, Katsaitaiika, Kounavaiika, Ovryokambos)

## Population

| Year | Population community | Population municipal unit |
| 2001 | 395 | 514 |
| 2011 | 284 | 335 |
| 2021 | 394 | 477 |

## History

Evidence suggests that the Achaeans settled Leontio after the Trojan Wars, at this time it was a Polis. This is supported by archeological excavations in the area by the archaeologist N. Kiparisis during the period 1931–32. Mycenean tombs from the 14th-12th century BC were found. The different artifacts excavated in a number of ancient cemeteries confirmed the Polis flourished at about 1,000 BC. Though older findings date it back to 3,000-2,000 BC. The acropolis dates back to around the 3rd century BC.
It was located on the ancient border of Achaea and Arcadia near Vlasia where excavations uncovered a Mycenean tomb and an ancient theater from the 4th century BC. The temple of Artemis was located along the ancient road which led to Arcadia. Its length was 35 m and its width was 11 m.
The city was destroyed at the end of the 3rd century BC by Philip V Macedon. Leontio controlled several places including Chios and Leontopoda. The area followed the fate of the rest of Achaea.
# Zé Carlos

Zé Carlos is a nickname for people with the given name José Carlos; it can refer to:
* Zé Carlos (footballer, 1936–2017), full name José Carlos Coelho, Brazilian football forward
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1943), full name José Carlos Gaspar Ferreira, Brazilian football defender
* Zé Carlos (footballer, 1945–2018), full name José Carlos Bernardo, Brazilian football centre-back
* Zé Carlos (poet) (1949-1977), full name José Carlos Schwarz, Bissau-Guinean people poet and musician
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1954), full name José Carlos dos Santos, Brazilian football forward
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1955), full name José Carlos Pessanha, Brazilian football goalkeeper
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1956), full name José Carlos Raymundo, Brazilian football forward
* Zé Carlos (footballer, 1962–2009), full name José Carlos da Costa Araújo, Brazilian football goalkeeper
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1965), full name José Carlos Pereira do Nascimento, Brazilian football defender
* Zé Carlos (footballer, 1968–2024), full name José Carlos de Almeida, Brazilian football defender
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1975), full name José Carlos Santos Silva, Brazilian football forward
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1979), full name José Carlos Gomes Filho, Brazilian football midfielder
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1983), full name José Carlos Ferreira Filho, Brazilian football striker
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1985), full name José Carlos dos Anjos Sávio, Brazilian football goalkeeper
* Zé Carlos Semedo (born 1992), Santomean football forward
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 1998), full name José Carlos Teixeira Lopes Reis Gonçalves, Portuguese football right-back
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 2001), full name José Carlos Natário Ferreira, Portuguese football right-back
* Zé Carlos (footballer, born 2004), full name José Carlos de Oliveira, Brazilian football forward
* Zé Carlos Paulista (born 1965), full name José Carlos Perfeito Carneiro, Brazilian football goalkeeper
* Zé Carlos, the 8th series of Gato Fedorento, a Portuguese comedy show
# Wilkie Sugar Loaf trail

The Wilkie Sugarloaf Trail is a hiking trail in northern Cape Breton Island in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. The trail leads to the 411.8 metres (1,351 ft) summit of Wilkie Sugar Loaf in the Cape Breton Highlands.

## Trail outline

The trail is approximately 3.2 kilometres (2 mi) (return) in length and is mostly a steady upward climb, rising over 350 metres (1,150 ft) to the peak of Wilkie Sugar Loaf Mountain. The trail offers two different mountain top look-offs. A trail to the summit has existed since at least 1969, probably much earlier.
The south-western look-off presents views toward the Pollets Cove-Aspy Fault Wilderness Area, the Aspy Fault plateau and Aspy Fault to the west, the plateau of the Cape Breton Highlands National Park in the distance to the south, as well as Aspy Harbour, the beach at Cabots Landing and the villages of Cape North and Dingwall to the south and east.
The northern look-off presents a view of the hills to the north and to the hamlets of Bay St. Lawrence and St. Margaret Village, the Bay St. Lawrence and the open Gulf of St. Lawrence beyond. On a very clear day it is possible to see the 115 kilometres (71 mi) across the Cabot Strait to Newfoundland to the north-east.

## Trail access

Wilkie Sugarloaf Trail can be accessed from the Bay St Lawrence Road, 1.15 kilometres (0.71 mi) north of the entrance of Cabots Landing Provincial Park in the community of Sugarloaf, Victoria County. The trail head is at 46°57'11.76"N, 60°27'39.66"W (N46 57.196 W060 27.661) and is marked by orange flagging tape and two yellow stones. This trail lies on privately owned land and is maintained by local volunteers.

## Triangulation station

A Natural Resources Canada Geodetic Survey Division Station, Unique Number (Station Number): 23107, Station Name "SUGAR LOAF 19659", is located near the summit, consisting of a copper bolt sunk about 1 inch in a standard concrete monument. The remains of an astronomic pier lie about 3 m (9.8 ft) away to the east. In the late 1960s there was a 6 m (20 ft) tall wooden tower on the summit, located over the survey station. While the station can still be found, there are no remains of the tower.

## Cape Breton Highlands 3 Peaks Challenge

While Wilkie Sugar Loaf trail has been regularly featured in the annual Hike the Highlands Festival since at least 2007, on July 17, 2010 the Wilkie Sugar Loaf trail was one of three mountain trails featured in the 1st Annual Cape Breton Highlands 3 Peaks Challenge, part of the Hike the Highlands Festival for 2010. 10 teams of 4 hikers climbed Franey, Wilkie Sugar Loaf and Acadien mountains in one day.
July 19, 2014 was the date of the 5th Annual Cape Breton Highlands 3 Peaks Challenge which once again featured Wilkie Sugar Loaf trail when 24 teams of 4 hikers hiked Roberts Mountain, Wilkie Sugar Loaf Mountain and Franey Mountain all in one day. Wilkie Sugar Loaf was voted by the teams as the toughest mountain. The Wilkie Sugar Loaf trail was cleared and re-flagged in early July 2014 in preparation for this event.
# Bize, Hautes-Pyrénées

Bize (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Bisa) is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in southwestern France.
# Dyadic

Dyadic describes the interaction between two things, and may refer to:
* Dyad (sociology), interaction between a pair of individuals
** The dyadic variation of democratic peace theory
* Dyadic counterpoint, the voice-against-voice conception of polyphony
* People who are not intersex, that is, endosex

## Mathematics

* Dyadic, a relation or function having an arity of two in logic, mathematics, and computer science
** a synonym for binary relations
* Dyadic decomposition, a concept in Littlewood–Paley theory
* Dyadic distribution, a type of probability distribution
* Dyadic rational, a rational number whose denominator is a power of 2
* Dyadic transformation, an iterated transformation of the unit interval
* Dyadics, second-order tensors