OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tsubasa Party

Tsubasa Party (Japanese: つばさの党, romanized: Tsubasa no tō, lit. 'The Party of Wings') is a political party in Japan founded in 2019. The party garnered nationwide controversy during the 2024 by-elections in the Tokyo 15th district for alleged election interference and sabotage, which led to the arrests of party leaders Kurokawa and Nemoto on suspicions of violating Japanese election laws.

## Overview

The party was founded in 20 May 2019 by Koichi Kobayashi, Atsuhiko Kurokawa, Naoto Amaki, and Chiba Prefectural Assembly member Kenichi Nishio.

### Arrests for violating the Public Offices Election Act

On May 13, 2024, the Tokyo Metropolitan Police conducted raids at three locations linked to the party and Kurokawa, citing violations of the Public Offices Election Act.
On May 17, Kurokawa, along with two other members of the party, were arrested on suspicion of obstructing public election activities. Tokyo Metropolitan Police's Investigation Division 2 determined that their actions during campaign events, including the use of loudspeakers atop telephone booths and honking car horns, constituted interference under the law.
On June 7, the three were rearrested on charges from the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan based on increasing evidence of persistent interference, including prolonged vehicle pursuits and disruptive behavior during public speeches. The investigation highlighted multiple instances of these disruptions, prompting the police to conduct on-site inspections and emphasizing the seriousness of these violations under electoral law.
Kurokawa announced his candidacy for the 2024 Tokyo gubernatorial election on June 13 despite the ongoing legal challenges.

## Election results
### By-elections

| Election | Leader | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Position | Status |
| 2024 | Atsuhiko Kurokawa | Tokyo 15th | Ryosuke Nemoto | 1,110 | 0.7 | 9th | Lost |

### Tokyo Gubernatorial

| Election | Candidate | Result |
| Election | Candidate | Result | Votes | % |
| 2024 | Atsuhiko Kurokawa | Lost | 1,833 | 0.02 |
# Ai Yanhan

Ai Yanhan (born 7 February 2002) is a Chinese competitive swimmer who specializes in freestyle.
She qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro in the 200 meter freestyle. She swam the 8th time in the heats (1:56.77) and qualified for the semifinals, where she was eliminated with an 11th place.

## Personal bests

    As of July 27, 2023

### Long course (50-meter pool)

| Event | Time | Meet | Date |
| 50 m freestyle | 25.20 | 2017 Chinese National Swimming Championships | April 8, 2017 |
| 100 m freestyle | 54.00 | 2021 Chinese National Games | September 24, 2021 |
| 200 m freestyle | 1:56.46 | 2016 Chinese National Swimming Championships | April 3, 2016 |
| 400 m freestyle | 4:07.77 | 1st Youth Swimming Championships | October 19, 2015 |
| 800 m freestyle | 8:52.34 | Div.1 Age Group Swimming | June 8, 2016 |
| 50 m butterfly | 28.27 | 2023 Chinese National Swimming Championships | May 4, 2023 |
| 100 m butterfly | 59.64 | 2023 Chinese Spring National Swimming Championships | March 22, 2023 |
| 200 m individual medley | 2:17.86 | 2015 Chinese Summer National Swimming Championships | June 15, 2015 |

### Short course (25-meter pool)

| Event | Time | Meet | Date |
| 50 m freestyle | 25.35 | 2018 FINA Swimming World Cup | November 2, 2018 |
| 100 m freestyle | 54.38 | 2017 FINA Swimming World Cup | November 11, 2017 |
| 200 m freestyle | 1:55.18 | 2016 FINA Swimming World Cup | September 30, 2016 |
| 400 m freestyle | 4:09.16 | 2016 FINA Swimming World Cup | October 1, 2016 |
Key: NR = National Record; AS = Asian Record
# Tavda

Tavda (Russian: Тавда́) is a town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia, located on the river Tavda and functioning as a river port. Population: 35,421 (2010 Census); 40,686 (2002 Census); 45,735 (1989 Soviet census).
# Jola-Fonyi language

Jola (French: Diola; Jola: Joola), also called Jola-Fonyi (French: Diola-Fogny) and Kujamataak, is a language spoken by 475,000 people in the Casamance region of Senegal, and neighboring countries. Jola-Fonyi is one of several closely related Jola languages spoken in the area.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Stop/ Affricate | voiceless | p | t | t͡ʃ | k | |
| Stop/ Affricate | voiced | b | d | d͡ʒ | ɡ | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | f | s | | | h |
| Trill | Trill | | r | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | j | | |

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Near-close | ɪ | | ʊ |
| Close-mid | e | ə | o |
| Open-mid | ɛ | | ɔ |
| Open | | a | |
Vowel length is also phonemic.

## Writing System
### In Senegal

In Senegal, the decree No. 2005-981 created the official orthography of Jola.
Jola Alphabet (Senegal) :
| Uppercase | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | Ñ | Ŋ | O | P | R | S | T | U | W | Y |
| Lowercase | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | ñ | ŋ | o | p | r | s | t | u | w | y |
Long vowels are indicated by doubling the letter: <aa ee ii oo uu>. The acute accent over a vowel <á é í ó ú> indicates that the advanced and retracted tongue root for that vowel and the other vowels of the words by vowel harmony.
# Revda, Sverdlovsk Oblast

Revda (Russian: Ревда́) is a town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. Population: 61,875 (2010 Census); 62,667 (2002 Census); 65,757 (1989 Soviet census).

## Geography

The Europe-Asia border runs through Revda.

## History

It was founded in 1734 and was granted town status in 1935.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of the administrative divisions, it is, together with the town of Degtyarsk and ten rural localities, incorporated as the Town of Revda—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, Revda and seven rural localities are incorporated as Revda Urban Okrug. The town of Degtyarsk, together with three other rural localities, is incorporated separately as Degtyarsk Urban Okrug.

## Culture

A local museum houses replicas of border markers on various road and highways in the Urals

## Radio Broadcasting

Radio Rossii/GTRK Ural 89.9 MHz (Pervouralsk) Radio Record 90.5 MHz (Pervouralsk) Radio Mayama 94 MHz Radio Dacha 94.5 MHz Radio Miliceyskaya volna 95.1 MHz (Pervouralsk) Mayak 97.2 MHz (Pervouralsk) Interra FM 97.6 MHz (Pervouralsk) Gold FM 98.1 MHz (Pervouralsk) Radio Pilot 100.4 MHz (Yekaterinburg) Dzhem FM 102.5 MHz (Yekaterinburg) Radio C 103.7 MHz (Yekaterinburg)
# Protokklisi

Protokklisi (Greek: Πρωτοκκλήσι meaning the first church, Bulgarian: Башклисе) is a village and a community in the central part of the Evros regional unit in Greece. Protoklissi is in the municipal unit of Orfeas. In 2021 its population was 776 for the community, including the village Agriani. Protokklisi is located about 15 km northwest of Soufli, in the valley of a right tributary of the river Evros.

## Population

| Year | Village population | Community population |
| 1981 | - | 1,230 |
| 1991 | 672 | - |
| 2001 | 669 | 1,120 |
| 2011 | 260 | 790 |
| 2021 | 306 | 776 |

## History

The name of the village during the Ottoman rule was Bashklise (Başkilise in Turkish, Башклисе Bašklise in Bulgarian). In 1830, it had 100 Bulgarian families, in 1878 and 1912 the village had 105 Bulgarian families. According to professor Lyubomir Miletich, the 1912 population contained 100 Bulgarian families.
After a brief period of Bulgarian rule between 1913 and 1919, it became part of Greece. As a result its Bulgarian population was exchanged with Greek refugees, mainly from today's Turkey.

## People

* Pano Angelov (Пано Ангелов, 1879–1903), Bulgarian revolutionary leader
# Cholchol Formation

Cholchol Formation (Spanish: Formación Cholchol) is a geological formation composed of sediments that were deposited during the Miocene in the Temuco Basin of south–central Chile. The sediments were deposited in a marine environment.
# Lespinassière

Lespinassière (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Lespinassièra) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# A Long Journey

A Long Journey may refer to:
* A Long Journey (1967 film)
* A Long Journey (2011 film)
* A Long Journey (Comic Series)
* A Long Journey, a 1998 album by Ophthalamia
# Sayf ibn Umar

Sayf ibn Umar al-Usayyidi al-Tamimi (Arabic: سيف بن عمر) was an 8th-century Islamic historian and compiler of reports who lived in Kufa. He wrote the Kitāb al-futūh al-kabīr wa-l-ridda ('The Great book of Conquests and Apostasy Wars'), which was the later historian al-Tabari's (839–923) main source for the Ridda wars and the early Islamic conquests. It also contains important information on the structure of early Muslim armies and government. According to al-Dhahabi, Sayf died during the reign of Harun al-Rashid (786–809).

## Life

Little is known about Sayf, except that he lived in Kufa and belonged to the tribe of Banu Tamim.

## Reliability

The reliability of his hadiths has long been contested.
Since he was the sole transmitter of many of his historical narrations, especially pertaining to the conquest of Iraq, some historians have accused him of fabrication or exaggeration, most notably Julius Wellhausen. His narrations are said to be influenced by the tribal traditions of Banu Tamim. However, he also collected accounts that highlight other tribes.
Recent scholarship suggests that Sayf is more reliable than previously thought. W. F. Tucker and Ella Landau-Tasseron note that although Sayf may have been an unscrupulous hadith collector, this should not detract from his general reliability as a transmitter of historical information (akhbārī). Tucker adds that accusations of bias could equally be leveled at other akhbārīs contemporary to Sayf, including the Shi'a historian Abu Mikhnaf. Fuat Sezgin, Albrecht Noth, and Martin Hinds have also challenged Wellhausen's views and placed Sayf on an equal footing with other traditionalists.
# Albertslund

Albertslund is a Copenhagen suburb in Albertslund Municipality, Denmark. It is located 15 km (9.3 mi) west of central Copenhagen, with a population of around 30,000.
Albertslund is a planned community or new town mainly built in the 1960s and 1970s. The suburb is known for its experimental and innovative low rise urban planning, integrating water and green spaces in the architecture.
Albertslund station is connected to the Copenhagen S-train system and has an open-air shopping centre, Albertslund Centrum

## Etymology

Albertslund (English: Albert's Grove) is named after the large farm Albertslund located in the area now covered by Albertslund Centrum and Albertslund Syd. The farm itself was named for the French count Albert de Rault de Ramsault de Tortonval (1778-1855), who fled to Denmark from France in 1801 because of the French Revolution. In 1817, he bought a farm in the village of Vridsløselille between Copenhagen and Roskilde. The farm was demolished in the 1960s to make way for the construction of the new town of Albertslund, and in 1973 it was decided to change the name of the municipality to Albertslund Municipality.
Colloquially, the town is also referred to as A-town or Lunden (English: the Grove).

## History

On 25 September 2020 a strong tornado hit albertslund along a 4.4 kilometer long and 220 meter wide path. The ESSL rated the tornado Low-End IF2 on the International Fujita scale. Moderate - Considerable roof and tree damage occurred. Roofs tiles were ripped off homes, large trees were snapped or uprooted & a 600 kg trailer were overturned. Multiple healthy trees were snapped, including a birch tree, which resulted in the IF2- rating. A tree was also ripped off the ground and dragged 2 meters & trampolines were thrown long distances. 2 schools were damaged.
* website

## Notable people

* Viggo Stuckenberg (1863 in Vridsløselille – 1905) a Danish poet of lyrical and emotional poems
* Amin Jensen (born 1970) a Danish actor and comedian, brought up in Albertslund
* Birgithe Kosovic (born 1972) a Danish journalist and author
* Anders Matthesen (born 1975) a Danish stand-up comedian, actor and rapper
* Jim Lyngvild (born 1978) a Danish designer, fashion columnist and TV personality, brought up in Albertslund.
* Troels Nielsen (born 1982), stage name Troo.L.S, a Danish musician and music producer
* Phlake (formed 2010) a Danish R&B and soul group

### Sport

* Hans Rønne (1887–1951) a Danish gymnast, team gold medallist at the 1920 Summer Olympics
* Jesper Håkansson (born 1981) a Danish former footballer with 150 club caps
* Daniel Udsen (born 1983 ) a former Faroese footballer of Danish descent
* Patrick Nielsen (born 1991) a Danish former professional boxer
* Elena Rigas (born 1996) a Danish inline and speed skater, flag-bearer for Denmark at the 2018 Winter Olympics
* Mads Juel Andersen (born 1997) a Danish footballer who plays for English Premier League club Luton Town
# Gruž

Gruž (Italian: Gravosa - Santa Croce) is a neighborhood in Dubrovnik, Croatia, about 2 km northwest of the Old City. It has a population of approximately 15,000 people. The main port for Dubrovnik is in Gruž as well as its largest market and the main bus station "Libertas". While historically a manufacturing and industrial base for Dubrovnik, today it is one of the city's main residential areas along with Lapad and Mokošica.
From the 13th century and greatly through the 16th, Gruž was a separate town from Dubrovnik that provided a summer retreat for the inhabitants of the Republic of Ragusa. The shores, like those of Ombla, are populated with a great many stone homes and former summer palaces that are surrounded by cultivated grounds.
Starting in December, 1910, Gruž was the terminus point for the now defunct Dubrovnik tram that ceased running in 1970 following a deadly accident where the tram slipped off its rails and landed in the park in front of Pile Gate. The line has since been replaced by bus routes.
Located in a naturally protected bay, the port was used an Austro-Hungarian naval facility until the end of 1918 and today is able to accommodate large passenger cruise ships. Ferries run from the port to the Elaphiti Islands and Mljet regularly. There is also a customs building for ferries that are international arrivals, specifically from Bari.
Gruž sits right at the entrance to Port Ombla. It is directly across the water from Cantafigo point, which lacks anchorage points due to the shores and the bottom of the inlet being immersed by banks of mud, deposited during heavy rains. Vessels belonging to Dubrovnik spend their winters at Gruž. Violent squalls descend from the highlands bring the cold, northerly bora, but the waters in the bay of Gruž remain calm.
# Pak-China Friendship Centre

Pakistan-China Friendship Centre (Urdu: پاکستان چین دوستی مرکز) is an art, conference and exhibition centre in Islamabad, Pakistan. It is developed with the help of China–Pakistan relations. Its construction was started in April 2005 when the Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China Wen Jiabao visited Pakistan. It was inaugurated on December 18, 2010 by the Pakistani Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gillani and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao. Currently it is running by the Ministry of Culture.

## Zohaib Kalwar Construction

Centre was started building in April 2005 with the help of People's Republic of China, 12 acre land was allotted by Capital Development Authority (CDA) in 2004 for the centre. Its approximately cost on construction is Rs. 3 billion, comprises on an auditorium with 800 seats, conference rooms, dancing halls, exhibition and art centre. Centre's design was made by China IPPR International Engineering Corporation and constructed by Shanghai Group. Eight conference halls with 200-250 seats, 105 residential rooms and three dancing halls are also being constructed now. In February 2013 CDA decided to establish a state-of-the-art modern cinema hall at the centre which will introduce the Bollywood and Hollywood films.

## Exhibitions

* Developing 8 Countries - 2012
* Islamabad Fashion Week - 2012
* National Book Fair - 2012
* Pak-China Business Forum - 2013 (COMSATS)
* Pakistan Super League franchise Islamabad United's opening ceremony which was held on 30 January 2016.
# John Eladas

John Eladas (Greek: Ἰωάννης ὁ Ἐλαδᾶς; died 914) was a senior member of the Byzantine court and regent in the early 10th century.

## Life

He is first mentioned during the reign of Leo VI the Wise (r. 886–912), when he held the title of patrikios and was tasked with collecting money (possibly in exchange for commuting military service) from the European themata. Under Leo VI's brother and successor, Alexander (r. 912–913) he bore the supreme non-imperial title, that of magistros, which he may have received already under Leo.
In June 913, shortly before his death, Alexander appointed him as guardian and member of a regency council for Leo's underage son, Constantine VII (r. 913–959), along with the Patriarch Nicholas I Mystikos, the fellow magistros Stephen, the rhaiktor John Lazanes, the otherwise obscure Euthymius and Alexander's henchmen Basilitzes and Gabrielopoulos. In this capacity, Eladas was instrumental in defeating the attempted coup of general Constantine Doukas, by mobilising the palace guard and arming the rowers of the imperial fleet. Eladas' forces confronted the rebel's supporters at the Chalke Gate, and in the ensuing clash, Constantine Doukas was killed.
In August 913, along with his fellow members of the regency, Patriarch Nicholas Mystikos and the magistros Stephen, he received the sons of the Bulgarian tsar Simeon in the Palace of Blachernae. Both Eladas and Stephen soon began to oppose the dominance of the patriarch in the regency council, leading in March 914 to his departure and the assumption of the regency by Leo's widow Zoe Karbonopsina. Upon Eladas' advice, she removed Alexander's henchmen from the regency council. However, Eladas himself fell ill soon after, and withdrew from the Great Palace of Constantinople to that of Blachernae, where he died.
# Hatikva Quarter

Hatikva Quarter (Hebrew: שכונת התקווה, Shkhunat Hatikva) is a working class neighbourhood in southeastern Tel Aviv, Israel.

## History

The quarter was founded in 1935, named for "Mount Hope" ("Har HaTikva" in Hebrew), a farm built in 1853 by Protestant Prussian and American Protestants and abandoned. Johann Steinbeck was the grandfather of John Steinbeck and abandoned the colony in 1858 after Arab attackers killed his brother and raped his brother's wife and mother-in-law.
It was soon repopulated as a working class Temani neighborhood. The neighborhood was the site of the Battle of Hatikva Quarter [he] on 8 December, 1947, one of the first battles of the 1947-48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine, when it was attacked by Hasan Salama's forces. It became part of the Tel Aviv municipal area after the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.
On 19th January 1991 during the First Gulf War a shelter just in front of Beit Dani was directly hit by an Iraqi Scud rocket. Although the shelter was used by the neighbours regularly, just on this day after the alarm the lock malfunctionned. So, because of this empty shelter no one was hurt or killed. To commemorate the escape an iron memorial (named "Angel of peace") with 3 wings was erected in 1992 in front of Beit Dani, inscribed at the bottom with biblical words in Hebrew ("covering with their wings" (Exodus 25:20)).
Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv football club played at the Hatikva Neighborhood Stadium until moving to Bloomfield Stadium. The headquarters of the Israeli Labor Party is located there.
The Shevah Mofet school is located on the site of the Steinbeck farm house. The neighbourhood is also home to the Yoram Loewenstein Performing Arts Studio, where some of Israel's leading actors trained.

## Notable residents

* Ofra Haza (1957–2000), singer and actress
* Haim Moshe (born 1955), singer
* Tomer Kapon (born 1985), film and television actor
* Goel Ratzon (born 1950)
# Jean-Louis Heinrich

Jean-Louis Heinrich (22 May 1943 – 15 September 2012) was a French professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career

Born in Ars-sur-Moselle, Heinrich played for Metz and Monaco.
# Mohamed Ben Haji

Mohamed Jasem Ben Haji (born 28 December 1970) is a Kuwaiti footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Eva Xaním

Eva González Álvarez (known as Eva Xanim; born December 11, 1994), is a Galician writer and teacher.

## Life

The pseudonym "Xanim" comes from the name of her father's house.
Besides Navia de Suarna, she is also linked to the Asturian town Ibias, where her parents were born.
Eva began her studies in the IES Lucus Augusti, where she also made the teaching practices. She graduated from USC with a degree in Galician Language and Literature and Spanish Language and Literature. In July 2018 she passed the exam for Public Service of secondary school teacher of Galician Language and Literature.
She writes poetic and narratives texts and has collaborated in numerous literary projects, magazines and book presentations.

## Work

She collaborated with Xistral, a magazine from Lugo, and took part in various collective books:
* Abadessa, oí dizer, relatos eróticos de escritoras da Galiza (2017). Autoras: Carmen Blanco, María Lado, Verónica Martínez, Raquel Miragaia, Teresa Moure, Emma Pedreira, Isabel Rei Samartim, Susana Sánchez Arins, Rexina Vega e Eva Xanim. Através Editora, 120 páxinas. ISBN 978-84-16545-09-4
* Remédios para o galego (2017). Diego Bernal, Valentim Fagim (coord.). Através Editora. ISBN 978-84-16545-13-1
# Naji Mubarak

Naji Mubarak (born 27 March 1964) is a Kuwaiti hurdler. He competed in the men's 110 metres hurdles at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Yi Yuong

Yi Yuong (born 1937) is a former Cambodian cyclist. He competed in the team time trial at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# HIP 41378

HIP 41378 is a star located 346 light-years away in the constellation of Cancer. The star has an apparent magnitude of 8.92. This F-type main sequence dwarf has a mass of 1.15 M$_☉$ and a radius of 1.25 R$_☉$. It has a surface temperature of about 6,251 K.

## Planetary system

In 2016, the K2 Kepler mission discovered five planets around HIP 41378, with sizes ranging from 2 times the size of Earth to the size of Jupiter, out to about 1 AU for the outermost planet. The semi-major axes were not known until K2 Haute-Provence Observatory radial velocity data was obtained in 2019. Also, a sixth non-transiting planet, HIP 41378 g, was discovered, along with speculation that additional planets may exist between HIP 41378 g and HIP 41378 d. The planet HIP 41378 f was also found to likely have optically-thick rings or a highly extended atmosphere.
The HIP 41378 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b | 6.89 ± 0.88 M$_🜨$ | 0.1283 | 15.57208 ± 0.00002 | 0.07 ± 0.06 | 88.75 ± 0.13° | 2.17 ± 0.28 R$_🜨$ |
| c | 4.4 ± 1.1 M$_🜨$ | 0.2161 | 31.706038 ± 0.00006 | 0.04 | 88.477 ± 0.06° | 2.727 ± 0.06 R$_🜨$ |
| g | 7.0 ± 1.5 M$_🜨$ | 0.3227 ± 0.0036 | 62.06 ± 0.32 | 0.06 | — | — |
| d | <4.6 M$_🜨$ | 0.88 ± 0.01 | 278.3618 ± 0.0005 | 0.06 ± 0.06 | 89.80 ± 0.02° | 3.54 ± 0.06 R$_🜨$ |
| e | 12 ± 5 M$_🜨$ | 1.06 ± 0.03 | 369 ± 10 | 0.14 ± 0.09 | 89.84 ± 0.07° | 4.92 ± 0.09 R$_🜨$ |
| f | 12 ± 3 M$_🜨$ | 1.37 ± 0.02 | 542.07975 ± 0.00014 | 0 | 89.971 ± 0.01° | 9.2 ± 0.1 R$_🜨$ |
# Darreh-ye Bariki

Darreh-ye Bariki (Persian: دره باريكي, also Romanized as Darreh-ye Bārīḵī) is a village in Sardasht Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 16, in 4 families.
# Desk, Anbarabad

Desk (Persian: دسك) is a village in Amjaz Rural District, in the Central District of Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 403, in 80 families.