OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harry Dyer

Harry Dyer was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s. He played at representative level for England, and at club level for Leeds, as a second-row.

## Playing career
### International honours

Harry Dyer won a cap for England while at Leeds in 1939 against Wales.

### Championship final appearances

Harry Dyer played at second-row in Leeds' 2-8 defeat by Hunslet in the Championship Final during the 1937–38 season at Elland Road, Leeds on Saturday 30 April 1938.

### County Cup Final appearances

Harry Dyer played at second-row in Leeds' 14-8 victory over Huddersfield in the 1937–38 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1937–38 season at Belle Vue, Wakefield on Saturday 30 October 1937.
# Thap Sakae district

Thap Sakae (Thai: ทับสะแก, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the southern part of Prachuap Khiri Khan province, central Thailand.

## History

The area of Thap Sakae was separated from Mueang Prachuap Khiri Khan and Bang Saphan district. Due to its fertile land and sea, many people migrated to this area and established three villages, Huai Yang, Ang Thong, and Thap Sakae. When these villages grew bigger the government established Thap Sakae minor district (king amphoe) on 1 March 1939. It was upgraded to a full district on 23 July 1958.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are Mueang Prachuap Khiri Khan to the north and Bang Saphan to the south. To the west is the Tanintharyi Division of Myanmar, to the east the Gulf of Thailand.
The Huai Yang Waterfall National Park is in this district.

## Administration

The district is divided into six sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 65 villages (mubans). Thap Sakae is also a sub-district municipality (thesaban tambon), which covers parts of the tambon Thap Sakae. There are further six tambon administrative organizations (TAO) covering the non-municipal areas.
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Thap Sakae | ทับสะแก | 11 | 10,397 |
| 2. | Ang Thong | อ่างทอง | 11 | 08,570 |
| 3. | Na Hu Kwang | นาหูกวาง | 13 | 08,370 |
| 4. | Khao Lan | เขาล้าน | 11 | 08,229 |
| 5. | Huai Yang | ห้วยยาง | 13 | 08,239 |
| 6. | Saeng Arun | แสงอรุณ | 06 | 03,840 |
# Khan Bibi

Khan Bibi (Persian: خان بي بي, also Romanized as Khān Bībī) is a village in Kuh Sefid Rural District, in the Central District of Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 30, in 7 families.
# Loral O'Hara

Loral Ashley O'Hara (born May 3, 1983) is an American engineer and NASA astronaut.

## Early life and education

Loral Ashley O'Hara was born on May 3, 1983, in Houston, Texas, to Cindy and Steve O'Hara. She grew up in Sugar Land, Texas, where she attended Clements High School. She earned a Bachelor of Science degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Kansas in 2005, and a Master of Science in aeronautics and astronautics from Purdue University in 2009. While she was a student at KU, O'Hara participated in the KC-135 Reduced Gravity Student Flight Opportunities Program.

## Engineering career

Prior to completing her Master of Science degree, O'Hara worked for Rocketplane Limited in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. In 2009, O'Hara began working at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. She has participated in upgrades to the submersible DSV Alvin, and has worked as an engineer and data processor for the remotely-operated vehicle Jason.

## NASA career

O'Hara has previously participated in the NASA Academy at Goddard Space Flight Center, and completed an internship at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. In June 2017, she was selected as an astronaut candidate, and began training in August. On January 10, 2020, she graduated from NASA's astronaut candidate program to its astronaut corps, and became eligible for spaceflight.
On July 15, 2022, NASA announced she would fly on board Soyuz MS-23 as part of Expedition 68. However, following the on-orbit problems with the Soyuz MS-22 spacecraft that necessitated repurposing of the Soyuz MS-23 spacecraft, O'Hara's crew shifted to Soyuz MS-24.
O'Hara launched aboard Soyuz MS-24 on September 15, 2023 and returned on April 6, 2024.

## Personal life

O'Hara is a private pilot, certified emergency medical technician, and a wilderness first responder. She enjoys traveling, whitewater rafting, surfing, diving, flying, sailing, skiing, hiking, caving, reading, and painting.

## Awards and honors

In 2008, O'Hara was awarded a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship. In 2015, she was an invited speaker at TEDx New Bedford.
# Volobuyevo, Oktyabrsky District, Kursk Oblast

Volobuyevo (Russian: Волобуево) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Starkovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Oktyabrsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 39 (2010 Census); 55 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Rogozna River (a right tributary of the Seym River), 76 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 22 km north-west of Kursk, 13 km north-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Pryamitsyno, 3.5 km from the selsoviet center – Starkovo.

### Climate

Volobuyevo has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Volobuyevo is located 19.5 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 11.5 km from the road of regional importance 38K-017 (Kursk – Lgov – Rylsk – border with Ukraine), 3 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-073 (Dyakonovo – Starkovo – Sokolovka), on the road 38H-076 (38N-073 – Volobuyevo), 13 km from the nearest railway halt 433 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 33 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 134 km from Belgorod International Airport and 236 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# 13.2×92mmSR

The 13.2 × 92 mm SR, also known as Mauser 13.2 mm TuF (German: Tank und Flieger; literally "tank and aircraft", historical military designation), is a semi-rimmed rifle and machine gun cartridge developed by the German Empire for anti-tank and anti-aircraft use which was introduced during World War I. The cartridge was a major step in the development of anti-tank cartridges, being the first one designed for the sole purpose of destroying armored targets.

## History

The cartridge was used in the Mauser Tankgewehr M1918 anti-tank rifle. Its use was also planned in a new heavy machine gun scheduled for deployment in 1919, the MG 18 TuF.
The 13.2 mm Tuf was designed to counter early British tanks which made their appearance during late World War I. Since a tank's path was difficult to determine prior to its deployment near the front, land mines were difficult to employ as a deterrent to their forward passage. Light artillery pieces pressed into service as anti-tank guns were very effective, but cumbersome and difficult to bring into action quickly enough. Thus, another means of combating these early armored vehicles needed to be found. Since early plate armor was relatively thin due to the need to reduce vehicle weight for low-powered drive trains to propel the unit (and since tanks were mainly designed to protect from machine-gun fire), large-bore rifles could be used to harass and kill tank crews.
When word of the German anti-tank round spread, there was some debate amongst Allied militaries as to whether it should be copied and used as the basis for a new machine gun cartridge. However, after some analysis, an exact copy of the German ammunition was ruled out. Firstly, its performance was regarded as inadequate (compared, for example, to the later .50 BMG – which itself may be regarded as enlarged .30-06 Springfield round and has - therefore - a preceding German Mauser round). Secondly, the 13.2 mm round was a semi-rimmed cartridge, making it sub-optimal for automatic weapons. Nevertheless, when the US military learned of the German round, the .50 BMG was still on the design stage; the fact that the .50 BMG was started prior to discovery of the German round can in no way rule out the possibility that the German round played a significant part in formulating the .50 BMG parameters (even though) the latter emerged with significantly different performance characteristics.

## Design

The 13.2 Tuf utilized a 92 mm-long semi-rimmed case featuring a shallow bottle-neck. It was developed by the Polte ammunition factory in Magdeburg, Germany.
# Heligmosomidae

Heligmosomidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Rhabditida.

## Genera

Genera:
* Citellinema Hall, 1916
* Citellinoides Dikmans, 1939
* Dessetia Genov & Janchev, 1981
* Heligmosomoides
* Nippostrongylus Lane, 1923
# Kapanga hickmani

Kapanga hickmani is a species of Hahniidae spider endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described as Hahnia hickmani in 1964 by Ray Forster from female specimens. It was most recently revised in 1970. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000038.

## Description

The female is recorded at 1.78mm in length. The carapace is pale coloured. The legs are light brown. The abdomen has a chevron dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Auckland Island, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Naturally Uncommon" with the qualifiers of "One Location" and "Range Restricted".
# Evgenios Spatharis

Evgenios Spatharis (Greek: Ευγένιος Σπαθάρης; January 2, 1924 – May 9, 2009) was the most prominent shadow theatre artist in Greece. He is credited with having brought the traditional Karagiozis plays to mass audiences through television, recordings and cinema.

## Biography

Evgenios Spatharis was born in Kifissia in 1924, son of Sotiris Spatharis, himself a famous puppeteer. He progressively got introduced to his father's art, despite his father's reluctance, since his wish was for Evgenios to become an architect. His first public performances were during the German occupation of Greece, when he frequently used heroic themes in order to strengthen the morale of the population. During one of his shows, the Germans arrested him and brought him to the local Kommandantur for interrogation. Using an old connection of his, he managed to perform for them and they were so impressed that they decided to send him to perform to Germany. Adolf Hitler himself, noticed his great talent, and promoted him to General Minister of Arts and Performances.
Besides being the most famous performer of Karagiozis, he was also an accomplished painter, with over 50 exhibitions of his works.
He has collaborated with many of the most important Greek artists, like Manos Hadjidakis, Dionysis Savvopoulos, Rallou Manou, Stavros Xarchakos, Melina Merkouri and others.

## Honorary memberships and awards

Spatharis was a member of the Chamber of Artists of Greece and the UNESCO International Theatre Institute. He was awarded the Rome Prize in 1962, the Toscanini medal in 1978 and several other awards, while in 2007 the Greek culture ministry awarded him the title of 'Grand Master' in recognition of his great contribution to his art.

## Death

Spatharis was invited to an event at the Athens Goethe Institut on Wednesday, 6 May, where he was scheduled to give a lecture. While heading to the lecture room, he fell from the stairs and had a severe head injury. He was immediately transported to KAT hospital; however, he never recovered and died the following Saturday, at the age of 85.

## Legacy

Especially in his last two decades, Spatharis enjoyed wide acclaim and respect as a towering figure of the Greek shadow theatre and of cultural life in general. His death caused a stream of encomia from critics, journalists and public figures.
He created the Spathario Museum in 1991, devoted exclusively to his art.
# Lastours

Lastours (Occitan: Las Tors) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
Lastours is located 12 km (7.5 mi) outside Carcassonne, in the valley of the Orbiel. There are four small castles each built on a large 300 m high rocky ridge. The castles were built to control the access to the Montagne Noire and the Cabardes region. These are some of the few original Cathar castles left.

## History

Traces of human occupation date back to prehistory in a cave called the Trou de la ville at the foot of the Lastours castles. The history of the village is linked to the different occupations of the castles of Lastours.
* Lastours has a very large Cathar site with its Châteaux de Lastours composed of four towers, hence the origin of its name.
The development of metallurgy has been known in Lastours since Antiquity. Indeed, the region is rich in iron, copper, lead and gold and is an important center of mining extraction. The village is surrounded by mining deposits:
* The Barrencs of Fournes, exploited by the Romans for copper and silver-bearing lead.
* Les Caunettes, exploited in the 16th and 17th century for iron and silver.
* Salsigne-Villanière was exploited for gold from the middle of the 19th century.
The village was only served by a road from 1863. In the 19th century, the cloth industry flourished in Lastours.
# Cornelius Greither

Cornelius Greither (born 1956) is a German mathematician specialising in Iwasawa theory and the structure of Galois modules.

## Education and career

Greither completed his PhD in 1983 at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München under the supervision of Bodo Pareigis: his thesis bears the title Zum Kürzungsproblem kommutativer Algebren. He habilitated in 1988 at same university, with thesis title Cyclic Galois extensions and normal bases.
In 1992, Greither proved the Iwasawa main conjecture for abelian number fields in the $p=2$ case. In 1999, together with D. R. Rapogle, K. Rubin, and A. Srivastav, he proved a converse to the Hilbert–Speiser theorem.
Greither was a full professor at the Universität der Bundeswehr München. He retired in 2022, and he is now an emeritus.
Greither is on the editorial boards of the journals Archivum mathematicum Brno, New York Journal of Mathematics, as well as the Journal de Théorie des Nombres Bordeaux. Until 2014, he was an associate editor of Annales mathématiques du Québec.
# I Soferina

I soferina (Greek: Greek: Η Σωφερίνα, The Chauffeur Lady) is a 1964 Greek theatrical comedy film directed by Giorgos Roussos, The Last Joke (Το Τελευταίο Ψέμα, To Telefteo Psema)

## Cast

* Alekos Alexandrakis as Nikos Diamantidis
* Giorgos Pantzas as Takis Maragkakis
* Giorgos Konstantinou as Mihalis Haridimos
* Dionysis Papagiannopoulos as a judge chief
* Vasilis Avlonitis as Nikolaos Spanovangelodimitris-Gylos
* Aliki Vougiouklaki as Mary Diamantidou
* Maro Kontou as Lilly Haridimou
* Kaiti Lambropoulou as Aikaterini Toufexi
* Alkis Giannakas as Pakis P
* Tasos Giannopoulos as Evangelos Fanouridos (police traffic officer)
* Thodoros Katsadramis as Spyros
* Kostas Papahristos as a warden
* Giorgos Velentzas as a photographer
* Costas Hajihristos as an organist
* Joly Garbi as Evterpi Karavangeli
* Kleo Skouloudi as Kalliopi
* Montage: Aristidis Karydis-Fuchs

## Music

* Songwriter: Alekos Sakellarios
* Songs sung by: Trio Athene
* Bouzouki solo: Giorgos Zambetas
# Rudolf Gorenflo

Rudolf Gorenflo (31 July 1930 – 20 October 2017) was a German mathematician.

## Biography

Gorenflo was born on July 31, 1930, in Friedrichstal, Germany. From 1950 to 1956 he attended Karlsruhe Institute of Technology from which he received his diploma in mathematics. From 1957 to 1961 he became a scientific assistant there and for a year later worked at Standard Electric Lorenz Company. From 1962 to 1970 he worked at the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, at Garching not too far away from Munich. He was a resident in mathematics at the Technical University in Aachen in 1970 and a year later became a professor there.
In 1972 he was invited as a guest professor to the University of Heidelberg and only by October 1973 became a full-time professor at the Free University of Berlin. In 1995 he became a professor at the University of Tokyo and by October 1998 returned to Free University as professor emeritus. During his life he collaborated with scientists from China, Israel, Italy, Japan, former Soviet Union, United States and Vietnam.

## Academic work

As of 2013, he had published over 250 peer-reviewed articles, one of which has over 1800 citations. His works have appeared in such journals as the Journal of Vibration and Control and various Journal of Physics journals.
# Reese Hanneman

Reese Hanneman (born December 25, 1989) is an American cross-country skier. He competed in the 2018 Winter Olympics.
He is a five-time U.S. National Champion, and competed for the United States on the FIS World Cup over six seasons.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2018 | 28 | — | — | — | — | 14 | — |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | World Cup Final | Ski Tour Canada |
| 2010 | 20 | NC | — | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 23 | NC | NC | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 24 | NC | NC | NC | — | — | 37 | — |
| 2015 | 25 | NC | NC | NC | 92 | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 26 | NC | NC | NC | — | — | — | DNF |
| 2018 | 28 | NC | — | NC | — | — | — | — |
# Tyrnavos 2005 F.C.

Tyrnavos 2005 Football Club (Greek: Α.Ο. Τύρναβος 2005) is a Greek football club, based in Tyrnavos, Larissa regional unit.

## History

The club was founded in 2005 after the merge of local clubs Niki Tyrnavos and AE Tyrnavos. In 2007 they won promotion to Delta Ethniki under coach Takis Parafestas. They were champions of Group 4 of Delta Ethniki for 2009-10 season and promoted to Gamma Ethniki. During 2013 and 2015 the club participated in Beta Ethniki.

### Notable players

* Anastasios Kyriakos
* Konstantinos Kourtesiotis
* Dimitrios Kolovetsios
* Alexandros Galitsios

### Notable coaches

* Michalis Ziogas
* Takis Parafestas
* Nikos Papanikolaou
# Samgaksan-dong

Samgaksan-dong (Korean: 삼각산동) is a dong (neighbourhood) of Gangbuk District, Seoul, South Korea. From June 30 of 2008, Former Mia-6 and 7 dongs are combined for this dong.
# Buendia station (PNR)

vtePNR Metro Commuter :
Legend :
Buendia station is a former railway station located on the South Main Line in Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Buendia was the ninth station from Tutuban and is one of three stations serving Makati, the other two being Pasay Road and EDSA. It was permanently closed in favor of a newly constructed, more spacious Dela Rosa station located south across Dela Rosa Street.

## History

Buendia station was opened on November 24, 1975 as part of the 83rd anniversary of PNR coincided with the track duplication from Paco to Pasay Road, the station was renovated from 1989 to 1990 for the Metrotren Commuter service.
During the Northrail–Southrail Linkage Project, the platforms were raised with renovation of the station area and formally reopened on July 14, 2009.
On September 8, 2017, the station was closed due to short platforms where four to five-car trains do not fit. A new station was built south of the former station.
The station will be reconstructed and reopened as a major stop on the North–South Commuter Railway. The opening date is set beyond 2030.

## Station layout

| L1 Platforms | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| L1 Platforms | Platform A | PNR Metro Commuter towards Tutuban (←) |
| L1 Platforms | Platform B | PNR Metro Commuter towards Alabang (→) |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| L1 | Concourse/ Street Level | Ticket Booths, Station Control, Shops, Cash and Carry Mall, SM Hypermarket, Cityland Condominiums |

## Gallery

* MSC 1645

## Nearby landmarks

The station is near Cash and Carry Mall in Barangay Palanan and an SM Hypermarket on the other side of the Osmeña Highway in Barangay San Isidro. Further away from the station are Makati Central Square (formerly Makati Cinema Square) and Exportbank Plaza. Nearby schools are San Antonio National High School, Pio Del Pilar Elementary School and San Isidro National High School. A cluster of Cityland condominiums is located right behind the station.

## Transportation links

Buendia station is accessible by jeepneys and buses plying the Taft Avenue and South Luzon Expressway routes. A terminal for San Antonio cycle rickshaws is located across the station on the other side of Gil Puyat Avenue, while Pio del Pilar cycle rickshaws also drop commuters off at the station.
The station was located roughly midway between Buendia MRT station, at the intersection with Epifanio de los Santos Avenue, and Gil Puyat LRT station, at the intersection with Taft Avenue.
# Atalar, Iran

Atalar (Persian: عطالر, also Romanized as ‘Aţālar) is a village in Aqabad Rural District, in the Central District of Gonbad-e Qabus County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,054, in 202 families.
# Jean-Mermoz International School

Jean-Mermoz International School (French: Lycée international Jean-Mermoz) is a French international school in Cocody, Abidjan, Ivory Coast. It serves maternelle (preschool) through lycée (senior high school).
The school was established on the site of the former Collège international Jean-Mermoz, which opened in 1961 and closed in November 2004. The new school reopened in 2014 with the French name lycée to show that high school is a part of the institution.
# Safedchashma

Safedchashma (Tajik: Сафедчашма; Russian: Сафедчашма, formerly Samsolik) is a jamoat in Tajikistan. It is located in Nurobod District, one of the Districts of Republican Subordination. The jamoat has a total population of 8,015 (2015).
# Francesc Gimeno i Arasa

Francesc Gimeno i Arasa (4 February 1858 – 22 November 1927) was a Spanish painter and graphic artist best known for his landscapes, city scenes and self-portraits.

## Biography

After completing his primary education, in 1880, he moved to Barcelona, where he worked as a decorative painter in the studios of Manuel Marqués (born c. 1840). At the same time, he and a few friends operated a small art academy. With the assistance of a lithographer named Francisco Tió, he was able to move to Madrid in 1884, to study at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando with the landscape painter, Carlos de Haes, and make copies of Velázquez at the Museo del Prado.
In 1887, he moved to Torroella de Montgrí and, two years later, settled on the Costa Brava, where he painted maritime scenes. In 1888, he received honorable mention at the Exposición Universal de Barcelona. Upon returning to Barcelona the following year, he shut himself up in an old decorator's studio and, for unknown reasons, refused to participate in the artistic community there.
It was not until 1915 that, strongly urged by his friends, he held a small private exhibition at the Dalmau Galleries [ca]. It was then that he reestablished contact with a childhood friend, Doctor Francesc Bedós [ca], who became his patron. After that, he spent long periods at the Doctor's home in Sabadell, painting for a small group of local customers. He participated in a few exhibitions; notably in 1917 in Barcelona and 1920 in Begur.
He created approximately 200 self-portraits, which bear little stylistic resemblance to his other works. He had a rough temperament, few friends and, despite some success, was usually mired in poverty. The writer, Josep Pla, described him as a "primitive, marginal, anarchic being" who painted by instinct.
In 2006, the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya organized an exhibit entitled "Francesc Gimeno, un artista maleït" (A painter cursed/damned).
His eldest son, Martí Gimeno i Massaguer [ca] also became a painter, as well as a sculptor and art critic.

## Gallery

* Paintings
* Boy's Head
* Town in Emporda
* Plaza del Rey
* Market day in Torroella
* The Grapevines
* Woman Sleeping
* On the Beach
* Reading the Newspaper
* The Amentera Bridge
* Self-portrait (1925)