OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hapoel Merhavim F.C.

Hapoel Merhavim (Hebrew: הפועל מרחבים) is an Israeli football club based in Merhavim Regional Council. The club is currently in Liga Bet South B division.

## History

The club was founded in 1957, and reached Liga Bet, the third tier of Israeli football at the time in the 1959–60 season, which was the first season Liga Bet consisted four regional divisions. The club relegated to Liga Gimel after bottom finish in Liga Bet South B division in the 1964–65 season.
The club made a return to Liga Bet in the 1969–70 season, and after another relegation in the 1970–71 season, the club made an immediate return to Liga Bet, and started their best period to date, after fourth-place finish in the 1972–73 season, and third-place finish in the 1974–75 season, six points short from promotion to the second tier of Israeli football. The club also made an upset in the 1972–73 Israel State Cup, after they eliminated Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv by a result of 3–2 in away match.
Following the creation of Liga Artzit in 1976, Merhavim became a fourth tier club, and played most of their seasons in Liga Bet. The club returned to the third tier, this time to Liga Alef, after they achieved promotion in the 1993–94 season. they were relegated back to Liga Bet at the end of the 1995–96 season.
The club relegated to Liga Gimel, the fifth and lowest tier of Israeli football in the 2012–13 season, after losing in the relegation play-offs to F.C. Dimona and Tzeirei Rahat. However, they made an immediate return to Liga Bet, after winning Liga Gimel South division in the 2013–14 season.

## Honours
### League

| Honour | No. | Years |
| Fourth Tier | 3 | 1968–69, 1971–72, 1993–94 |
| Fifth tier | 2 | 1988–89, 2013–14 |
# Innenstadt, Cologne

Innenstadt (German: Köln-Innenstadt) is the central borough (Stadtbezirk) of the City of Cologne in Germany.
The borough was established with the last communal land reform in 1975, and comprises Cologne's historic old town (Altstadt), the Gründerzeit era new town (Neustadt) plus the right-Rhenish quarter of Deutz. The Innenstadt has about 127,000 inhabitants (as of December 2020) and covers an area of 16.37 square kilometres.

## Subdivisions

The Innenstadt is made up of five Stadtteile (city parts):
| # | City part | Population (2020) | Area (km$^2$) | Pop. per km$^2$ |
| 101 | Altstadt-Süd | 27,622 | 2.36 | 11,852 |
| 102 | Neustadt-Süd | 37,650 | 2.82 | 13,494 |
| 103 | Altstadt-Nord | 17,976 | 2.46 | 7,460 |
| 104 | Neustadt-Nord | 28,224 | 3.49 | 8,206 |
| 105 | Deutz | 15,345 | 5.24 | 2,961 |
| source: Kölner Stadtteilinformationen 2020 ||||||

## Landmarks

Among the landmarks in Innenstadt are Cologne Cathedral, the twelve romanesque churches of Cologne (St. Andreas, St. Aposteln, St. Cäcilien, St. Georg, St. Gereon, St. Kunibert, St. Maria im Kapitol, St. Maria Lyskirchen, Groß St. Martin, St. Pantaleon, St. Severin and St. Ursula) and the 14th century Cologne City Hall (Kölner Rathaus). Several high rise structures were built over the last years as landmarks for Veedel (city quarters) within the district, most notably KölnTurm at MediaPark and the three Kranhaus buildings at Rheinauhafen.

## Transportation

As the business center of Cologne, the Innenstadt is well served by numerous railway stations and highway. The largest train station is Köln Hauptbahnhof, other stations include Köln Messe/Deutz, Köln Hansaring, Köln West and Köln Süd station, as well as a dense net of Cologne Stadtbahn tram and U-Bahn stations. The Cologne Ring (Kölner Ringe) is a city boulevard, encircling the old town of Cologne. It is part of Bundesstraße 55 and picks up several principal arterial roads, which lead into adjacent city districts.

### Rhine bridges

* B 55a Zoobrücke
* Hohenzollernbrücke
* Deutzer Brücke
* B 55 Severinsbrücke
# Jawczyce, Masovian Voivodeship

Jawczyce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ożarów Mazowiecki, within Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Ożarów Mazowiecki and 10 km (6 mi) west of Warsaw.
# Colchicum atropurpureum

Colchicum atropurpureum is a small flowered Colchicum which has blooms that open pink and then turn to a darker shade of red-purple. This plant is often confused with Colchicum autumnale. It is considered unresolved, or species inquirenda, according to The Plant List.

## Taxonomy

Colchicum atropurpureum was described in 1934 by William Stearn, based on a name proposed by Otto Stapf for plants cultivated in Cambridge University Botanic Garden. These plants were introduced into cultivation by a Dutch firm, allegedly from plants collected in the Meuse valley in France that may have been garden escapees. There are mentions to a Colchicum autumnale var. atropurpureum prior to the description of Colchicum atropurpureum, but it is unclear if these refer to the same species described by Stearn.
The species has since been considered a synonym of C. autumnale, but other authors have considered it more similar to C. turcicum. Due to the uncertainty surrounding the name, it has been proposed to consider it a cultivar, Colchicum 'Atropurpureum'.
# Kokabiel

Kokabiel (Hebrew: כוכבאל, Imperial Aramaic: 𐡊𐡅𐡊𐡁𐡀𐡋, Ancient Greek: χωβαβιήλ), also spelled Kôkabîêl, Kôkhabîêl, Kakabel, Kochbiel, Kokbiel, Kabaiel, or Kochab, considered the 'angel of the stars', is a fallen angel, the fourth mentioned of the 20 Watcher leaders of the 200 fallen angels in the Book of Enoch. His name is generally translated as "star of God", which is fitting since it has been said that Kokabiel taught constellations to his associates.
According to The Book of The Angel Raziel, Kokabiel is a holy angel; in other apocryphal lore, however, he is generally considered to be fallen. Kokabiel is said to command an army of 365,000 spirits.
# Tecumseh United FC

Tecumseh United Football Club is a Canadian soccer club based in Tecumseh, Ontario, just east of Windsor, that competes in the women's division of League1 Ontario. The club rebranded it's competitive teams to its current name from Tecumseh SC in 2024.

## History

Tecumseh SC was founded in 1999 through the merger of the Tecumseh Soccer Club and the North Shore Soccer Club that existed within Tecumseh, bringing together the competitive and recreational programs. In 2009, Tecumseh Soccer Club, separated from the recreational program and now concentrates on the competitive program only. The club obtained an OPDL license in 2017 and a National Youth License in 2019.
In 2020, the club fielded a team in the League1 Ontario Women's U21 reserve division, but the season was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This was one of their two U21 teams, supplemented by their large OPDL player pool.
In 2021, the club joined League1 Ontario, fielding a team in the Women's Division, where they will play out of the University of Windsor Stadium. While not an official member of the men's division, they fielded teams in the men's reserve divisions in 2021. In 2022, they struck an affiliation with local club Whitecaps London SC to allow Whitecaps London players to progress to the Tecumseh League1 Ontario women's team. In 2024, they rebranded their teams as Tecumseh United FC and updated their logo.

## Seasons

Women
| Season | League | Teams | Record | Rank | Playoffs | League Cup |
| 2021 | League1 Ontario | 7 | 2–1–9 | 7th | Did not qualify | – |
| 2022 | League1 Ontario | 20 | 7–4–8 | 12th | Did not qualify | – |
| 2023 | League1 Ontario | 19 | 4–2–12 | 17th | Did not qualify | – |
| 2024 | League1 Ontario Championship | 10 | 4–5–9 | 8th | – | Round of 32 |
# Dorotheus I of Athens

Dorotheus I (Greek: Δωρόθεος Αʹ) was the Greek Orthodox metropolitan bishop of Athens from c. 1388 to 1392, and the first to reside in the city since 1205.
He was the first Orthodox bishop of Athens to be allowed to reside in the city since its conquest by the Crusaders in 1205 and the exile of its then bishop, Michael Choniates. Holders of the see continued to be appointed in the meanwhile, but were always in exile, while Athens, like most of the principalities of Frankish Greece, remained the sole province of Roman Catholic clergy. The situation changed in 1388, when the Duchy of Athens passed into the hands of the Florentine Acciaioli family. With little military might of their own, and surrounded by potential rivals and enemies, the Acciaioli cultivated a policy of conciliation towards the overwhelmingly Orthodox local Greek population. To that end, they adopted Greek as the official language of their chancery, and allowed an Orthodox metropolitan to resume residence in their capital. However, even then the cathedral Church of the Virgin in the Parthenon remained the residence of the Latin Archbishop of Athens, and Dorotheus had to do with a church in the lower city. Dorotheus was also proedros, i.e. administrator, of the vacant sees of Thebes and Neopatras, which were also located within the duchy.
Dorotheus was expelled from his see in 1392 by Duke Nerio I Acciaioli, who accused him of treacherous dealings with the Ottoman Turks, because, in the spirit of his ardent hostility to the Latin Church, he had welcomed the raids of the Ottoman commander Evrenos Beg against the Frankish states of southern Greece in 1391–92. A synod of the Patriarchate of Constantinople absolved Dorotheus of any blame, with the justification that the arguments of Nerio were inadmissible since he was a Catholic. Nevertheless, Nerio refused to allow his return.
# Tabar, Iran

Tabar (Persian: طبر) is a village in, and the capital of, Tabar Rural District of Jolgeh Shuqan District, Jajrom County, North Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,025 in 298 households. The following census in 2011 counted 978 people in 299 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 755 people in 275 households.
# Ricky Sharpe (American football)

Ricky Sharpe (born January 23, 1980) played in the Arena Football League as a defensive back/wide receiver for the Los Angeles Avengers.

## High school years

Sharpe attended Mt. Carmel High School in San Diego, California, where he was a standout in football, basketball, and track & field.

## College career

Sharpe attended San Diego State University, where he was an All-Mountain West Conference second team selection as a sophomore and senior, and an All-Mountain West Conference honorable mention selection as a junior. He finished his career with 191 tackles, six interceptions, and three fumble recoveries.

## After football

Sharpe is a contestant on the 2011 season of the reality game show Expedition Impossible.
# Vitali Butikov

Vitali Yuryevich Butikov (Russian: Виталий Юрьевич Бутиков, born 19 June 1987) is a Russian former competitive ice dancer. With partner Kristina Gorshkova, he is the 2008 World Junior bronze medalist.
Butikov switched from singles to ice dancing at age eleven. After their coach, Tatiana Kuzmina, was killed in a car accident in July 2007, Gorshkova and Butikov began working with Elena Tchaikovskaia, Ksenia Rumiantseva, and Petr Durnev.

## Programs

(with Gorshkova)
| Season | Original dance | Free dance |
| 2009–2010 | Russian Waltz | Phantom on Ice by Robert Danova |
| 2008–2009 | Too Many Tears by Harry Warren Bei Mir Bistu Shein | The Godfather by Nino Rota |
| 2007–2008 | Greek folk dance | Total Eclipse of the Heart by Bonnie Tyler |
| 2006–2007 | La cumparsita Gerardo Matos Rodríguez | Eine kleine Nachtmusik by Wolfgang Mozart |

## Competitive highlights

(with Gorshkova)
Results :
| International ||||||||||
| Event | 2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2008–09 | 2009–10 | 2010–11 | 2011–12 | 2012–13 |
| GP Bompard | | | | | | 7th | | 7th | |
| GP NHK Trophy | | | | | 5th | | | | |
| GP Rostelecom | | | | | | | 4th | | |
| GP Skate America | | | | | | 7th | | | |
| GP Skate Canada | | | | | 4th | | 6th | | |
| Finlandia | | | | | 3rd | | 3rd | 5th | |
| Golden Spin | | | | | 2nd | | 2nd | | |
| NRW Trophy | | | | | | | | | 4th |
| Universiade | | | | | 4th | | 1st | | |
| International: Junior ||||||||||
| Junior Worlds | | | 4th | 3rd | | | | | |
| JGP Final | | | 4th | 3rd | | | | | |
| JGP Croatia | | 3rd | | 2nd | | | | | |
| JGP Germany | | | | 1st | | | | | |
| JGP Norway | | | 2nd | | | | | | |
| JGP Romania | | | 1st | | | | | | |
| JGP Slovakia | | 5th | | | | | | | |
| JGP USA | 5th | | | | | | | | |
| National ||||||||||
| Russian Champ. | | | | | 3rd | 6th | 5th | 7th | |
| Russian Junior | | | 3rd | 1st | | | | | |
| GP = Grand Prix; JGP = Junior Grand Prix ||||||||||
# Jazgarzew

Jazgarzew is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Piaseczno, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Piaseczno and 21 km (13 mi) south of Warsaw.

## Etymology

The name of the village is of Polish origin, and comes from the word jazgarz, which means "ruffe".

## History

There is an archaelogical site from the ancient Roman times in the village.
The territory became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. The village was mentioned in medieval documents in 1297. In 1326, Trojden I, Duke of Masovia from the Piast dynasty granted it to knight Domisław. Jazgarzew was a private village of Polish nobility, administratively located in the Masovian Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.
In 1827 Jazgarzew had a population of 239.

## Notable people

* Mieczysław Zygfryd Słowikowski (1896–1989), Polish Army officer whose intelligence work in North Africa facilitated Allied preparations for the 1942 Operation Torch landings
# State Council (Russia)

The State Council (Russian: Государственный Совет) is an advisory body to the Russian head of state, which deals with issues of the highest importance to the state as a whole. The council was established by a decree of the President of Russia, Vladimir Putin, on September 1, 2000.

## History

The current State Council is the third in the history of Russia. It is the successor to the State Council under the President of the RSFSR (1991) and the Imperial State Council (1810–1917).
The President signed the decree forming the State Council on the basis of articles 80 and 85 of the Constitution and the newly passed Federal Law “On the Procedure for Forming the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation.” The President formed the State Council in order to harness the potential of regional leaders. In doing so, he took into account the requests and proposals of the Federation Council, the upper house of the Russian parliament members and State Duma deputies.
In its capacity as an advisory body, the State Council aids the President in discharging his duties to ensure the concerted functioning and interaction of various governmental bodies. The Chairman of the State Council is the President of Russia. Upon his order, the acting Secretary of the State Council is currently one of the aides to the President, Alexander S. Abramov.
The Presidential Domestic Affairs Directorate is responsible for the administrative support of the State Council.
The Council is made up of the leaders (governors and presidents) of Russia’s Federal Subjects. Other persons may be appointed to the Council at the President’s discretion.
On September 2, 2000, Putin established the Presidium of the State Council, whose task is to prepare for State Council sessions. The Presidium comprises the leaders of seven constituent territories representing each of the seven federal districts. Members of the Presidium rotate every six months, as envisaged by the regulations of the State Council and the Presidential Decree on the Council’s Presidium.
The State Council considers issues of particular importance to the state, such as the development of governmental institutions, economic and social reforms and other objects affecting the public as a whole. The sessions are the principal medium for the work of the State Council and are held four times a year without a rigid timetable. Each session focuses on a single issue. On the eve of a session of the State Council, the Presidium meets to discuss the following day’s issue.
It has also become accepted practice to discuss some issues at joint sessions of the State Council’s Presidium and the Security Council, sometimes with the participation of other presidential advisory bodies.
# Memo posting

Memo-posting is a banking practice used in traditional batch processing systems where temporary credit or debit entries are made to an account before the final balance update occurs during end-of-day (EOD) processing. The temporary entry created during memo-posting is reversed once the actual transaction is posted during batch processing. Some modern banking systems implement real-time posting.
Examples:
* When a customer receives a same-day electronic credit, the actual transaction will be processed during EOD batch posting. To provide immediate access to the funds, the bank creates a temporary memo credit that increases the available balance. Later, this entry will be removed as part of the EOD batch process.
* While ATM withdrawals are officially recorded during EOD batch processing, the withdrawal amount is memo-posted immediately as a debit to prevent account overdrafts before final processing.
# A Charm of Lullabies

A Charm of Lullabies, Op.41 is a song cycle for mezzo-soprano with piano accompaniment by Benjamin Britten. It consists of five songs composed on poems by William Blake, Robert Burns, Robert Greene, Thomas Randolph and John Phillip. It was written in 1947 for Nancy Evans, who gave the first performance with Felix de Nobel (piano) at a festival in The Hague 3 January 1948. The score was first published in 1949 by Boosey and Hawkes in London.
A performance of the cycle takes about 12 minutes. The variety of texts lends itself to variety of music, and questions the concept of 'lullaby'; especially the fourth song, "A Charm", which humorously threatens the child with all sorts of torment if it doesn't go to sleep.

## The songs

* William Blake (1757–1827) – "A Cradle Song" (Poems from the Notebook, c.1794, verses 1–2 and 4–5 only)
* Robert Burns (1759–96) – "A Highland Balou" (Last Songs for the Scots Musical Museum, c.1792. Published in Volume 5, 1839)
* Robert Greene (1558–92) – "Sephestia's Lullaby" (from the prose-poem Menaphon, 1589, verses 1 and 3 only)
* Thomas Randolph (1605–35) – "A Charm" (from The Jealous Lovers, 1632, the two stanzas beginning "Quiet sleep")
* John Phillip (fl. 1561) – "The Nurse's Song" (from The Commodye of Pacient and Meeke Grissill, c.1559, "Lullaby baby, thy nurse will tend thee")
# Vaiņode Municipality

Vaiņode Municipality (Latvian: Vaiņodes novads) is a former municipality in Courland, Latvia. The municipality was formed in 2009 by merging Embūte parish and Vaiņode parish; the administrative centre being Vaiņode. The population in 2020 was 2,235.
Vaiņode Municipality ceased to exist on 1 July 2021, when it was merged into the newly formed South Kurzeme Municipality.
# Courtney Smith (defensive back)

Courtney Smith (born October 17, 1984) is a former American football cornerback. He was signed by the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League as an undrafted free agent in 2010. He played college football at Central Washington. He was also a member of the San Jose SaberCats and Arizona Rattlers of the Arena Football League.

## College career

Smith played college football at Central Washington University in 2008 and 2009. He had played the previous years at Langston University in Oklahoma.

## Professional career
### Baltimore Ravens

Smith was not selected in the 2010 NFL draft, but was signed as an undrafted free agent immediately after the draft by the Baltimore Ravens. He was waived on June 17, 2010. On September 23, 2010, San Jose Saber Cats announced the signing of Courtney Smith to their active roster.

### San Jose SaberCats

Smith signed with the San Jose SaberCats of the Arena Football League on September 22, 2010. He was released by the SaberCats on April 6, 2011.

### Arizona Rattlers

Smith was signed by the Arizona Rattlers on July 6, 2011. He was placed on injured reserve on August 5, 2011. He was released by the Rattlers on January 30, 2012.
# Villedubert

Villedubert (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Viladubèrt) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
# Libyan Communist Party

The Libyan Communist Party (Italian: Partito Comunista Libico, PCL; Arabic: حزب الشيوعي الليبي) was a Marxist–Leninist communist party in Libya.
Historically, Marxism came to Libya through bourgeois intellectuals who studied abroad and through Marxists that settled from Italy.
The party was established shortly after World War II, but the Libyan authorities began a crackdown on the party soon after the founding of the Communist Party in 1945. In November 1951, seven of its leaders were forced into exile including Nino Caruso [it] and Valentino Parlato [it], and the Communist Party was under police surveillance. The party's headquarters was in Benghazi. The influence of the party was limited to a small group in Cyrenaica.
Communist militants took part in student demonstrations. In 1952 the government banned all political parties, forcing the party underground. A second wave of repression came with Gaddafi coming to power in 1969 and a subsequent wave of repression against communists. In 1973, during the Libyan cultural revolution, Gaddafi stated:
   We must purge all the sick people who talk of Communism, atheism, who make propaganda for the Western countries and advocate capitalism. We shall put them in prison.
# Bazm, Isfahan

Bazm (Persian: بزم) is a village in Gavkhuni Rural District, Bon Rud District, Isfahan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 715, in 180 families.