OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nasar

Nasar (Greek: Νάσαρ), originally baptized Basil (Greek: Βασίλειος), was a distinguished Byzantine military leader in the Byzantine–Arab conflicts of the latter half of the 9th century.

## Biography

Not much is known about Nasar's family. His father Christopher held the supreme court position of magistros, and he had a brother named Barsanes. On account of his name, the historian Michele Amari speculated that he was of Syrian, perhaps Mardaite, origin.
Under Emperor Michael III (r. 842–867), he was appointed stratēgos of the Bucellarian Theme, one of the largest and most important of the Byzantine Empire's themata. In this capacity, together with the patrician Petronas, he participated in the Battle of Lalakaon in 863, where the Byzantines inflicted a crushing defeat on Umar al-Aqta, the emir of Melitene. On their return to Constantinople, the two generals celebrated a triumph in the Hippodrome.
In 879 or 880, Nasar replaced Niketas Oryphas as the droungarios tou ploimou, commander of the Byzantine navy's Constantinople-based Imperial Fleet, and was sent by Emperor Basil I against the Aghlabid fleet that was raiding the Ionian islands. A mutiny of the fleet's rowers forced him to stop for a while at Methoni, but discipline was restored and the crews strengthened with troops of the local theme. Nasar proceeded to score a significant victory in a night battle over the Aghlabids with the aid of Greek fire.
Nasar then proceeded to raid Sicily, capturing many Arab ships and carrying off much booty and merchandise. Reportedly, the price of olive oil in the markets of Constantinople fell sharply as a result. He then went on to support the concurrent land operations by the Byzantine generals Prokopios and Leo Apostyppes in southern Italy, before defeating another Aghlabid fleet off the coast of Calabria; at the same time, another Byzantine squadron scored a significant victory at Naples. These victories were crucial to the restoration of Byzantine control over southern Italy (the future Catepanate of Italy), compensating to an extent for the effective loss of Sicily following the fall of Syracuse in 878.
# Ervin Lázár

Ervin Lázár (May 5, 1936 – December 22, 2006) was a Hungarian author. Although he wrote a novel (A fehér tigris (The White Tiger), 1971) and a number of short stories, he is best known for his tales and stories for children.
# Bussard (ship)

Several naval ships of Germany were named Bussard after the buteo (German: Bussard):
* SMS Bussard (cruiser): 1,650 ton Bussard-class light cruiser, launched 1890
* Bussard (S25): Seeadler-class (Type 141) fast attack craft, commissioned 1959 to 1975
* Bussard (S64): Albatros-class (Type 143) fast attack craft, decommissioned
# SM U-136

SM U-136 was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. U-136 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.
# Gadaipur, Punjab

Gadaipur is a village in Shahkot in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 18.7 kilometres (11.6 mi) from Shahkot, 37 kilometres (23 mi) from Nakodar, 56 kilometres (35 mi) from district headquarter Jalandhar and 189 kilometres (117 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

## Transport

Shahkot Malisian station is the nearest train station. The village is 99 kilometres (62 mi) away from domestic airport in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 108 kilometres (67 mi) away in Amritsar.
# Massan railway station

Massan Railway Station (Urdu: مسان ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# Secret of the Sphinx

Secret of the Sphinx (Italian: La sfinge sorride prima di morire – Stop Londra) is a 1964 film, directed by Duccio Tessari, which stars Tony Russel, Salah Zulfikar, Maria Perschy, Ivan Desny, and Manuela Kent.

## Plot

The story unfurls like an Italian Giallo as a group of people meet under strange circumstances, and one by one they are murdered.
Thomas and Hélène meet in Cairo as a Lloyd's of London agent investigates an Egyptian bank robbery. The booty remained buried in the sand and comes back to light following archaeological excavations. The agent suspects that the band of robbers is hiding among the archaeologists who are carrying out the excavations and, in fact, when the expedition returns to Cairo, he discovers that the chests contain the gold stolen from the bank.

## Production

The exteriors of the film were shot in Egypt, while Cinecittà was chosen for the interiors. The camera operator was the famous director Joe D'Amato, here credited with his real name, Aristide Massaccesi. The soundtrack was composed by Mario Migliardi.
Tony Russel liked the script and especially the idea of going to Egypt and he accepted the job by turning down the lead in A Fistful of Dollars. He was the only one of his Italian films that he did not dub in English, despite being one of the main voice actors of Italian films. In addition, he had a love affair with Maria Perschy which he ended to stay with his wife. Salah Zulfikar was cast for the character of the Egyptian police officer in the film.

## Reception

The film was released in Italy on 4 September 1964 and foreign sales were entrusted to Galatea S-p.A. From Rome. It was released in West Germany in 1964 by "Gloria" under the title Heiße Spur – Kairo-London, in Spain by "Distribuidora Cinematograficas Rosa Films, S.A." with the title La esfinge sonrie ...antes de morir and was released in France on 5 July 1967 with the title Du grisbi au Caire. In the United States it was released on DVD and VHS in 2004 by "Something Weird Video" (SWV) under the title Secret of the Sphinx.

## Cast

* Tony Russel: Thomas
* Salah Zulfikar: Ahmed
* Maria Perschy: Hélène Blomberg
* Maria Laura Rocca: Martha
* Ivan Desny: Professor Green
* Gigi Ballista: Agent of Lloyd's of London
* Giuseppe Fortis: Alain Nol
* Evar Maran: Tchurov
* Tullio Altamura
* Franco Ressel
* Joe Kamel
# Podgorensky District

Podgorensky District (Russian: Подго́ренский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-two in Voronezh Oblast, Russia. It is located in the southwestern central part of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,579 square kilometers (610 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (an urban-type settlement) of Podgorensky. Population: 23,123 (2021 Census); 27,340 (2010 Census); 29,563 (2002 Census); 31,827 (1989 Soviet census). The population of the administrative center accounts for 24.8% of the district's total population.
# Stolbovaya

Stolbovaya (Russian: Столбовая) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Chekhovsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia. Population: 5,082 (2010 Census); 5,185 (2002 Census); 5,566 (1989 Soviet census).
# Parapaguridae

The Parapaguridae are a family of marine hermit crabs from deep waters. Instead of carrying empty gastropod shells like other hermit crabs, they carry colonies of dozen or more sea anemones or zoanthids. Some genera, such as Bivalvopagurus and Tylaspis, do not inhabit shells. The following genera are included:
* Bivalvopagurus Lemaitre, 1993
* †Mutotylaspis Fraaije, Mychko, Barsukov & Jagt, 2023
* Oncopagurus Lemaitre, 1996
* Paragiopagurus Lemaitre, 1996
* Parapagurus Smith, 1879
* Probeebei Boone, 1926
* Strobopagurus Lemaitre, 1989
* Sympagurus Smith, 1883
* Tsunogaipagurus Osawa, 1995
* Tylaspis Henderson, 1885
* Typhlopagurus de Saint Laurent, 1972
# Sandyford, Staffordshire

Sandyford is a former village in Stoke-on-Trent near to Goldenhill and Tunstall. Churchill China has its large factory based in Sandyford.
# Vue, Loire-Atlantique

Vue (French pronunciation: ; Breton: Gwagenez) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
# Tiger Joe (film)

Tiger Joe (Italian: Fuga dall'arcipelago maledetto) is a 1982 Italian adventure film written and directed by Antonio Margheriti and starring David Warbeck, Annie Belle and Tony King.

## Plot

Tiger Joe is a former US Army Special Forces Vietnam Veteran now gunrunning to anti-Khmer Rouge freedom fighters. When his plane is shot down, Tiger Joe joins a female rebel in her fight.

## Cast

* David Warbeck as Joe "Tiger Joe"
* Annie Belle as Kia
* Tony King as "Midnight" Washington
* Alan Collins as Lenny
* Giancarlo Badessi as Bronski

## Production

Cinematographer Riccardo Pallottini died in a helicopter crash during production.
# Mahaut of Châtillon

Mahaut of Châtillon (1293– 3 October 1358) was the daughter of Guy IV of Châtillon, Count of Saint-Pol and Marie of Brittany, daughter of John II, Duke of Brittany.

## Marriage

In 1308 she married Charles, Count of Valois, the third son of King Philip III of France and Isabella of Aragon. He was also the younger brother of King Philip IV. Charles himself had married twice before; upon the death of his second wife Catherine of Courtenay in 1308, he married Mahaut. Mahaut and Charles had four children. One of their daughters would make them ancestors of French kings, and another daughter would become Queen of Germany.
Mahaut and Charles's children were:
* Marie (1309–1332). Married Charles, Duke of Calabria and had issue.
* Isabella (1313 – 26 August 1388). She married Peter I, Duke of Bourbon. Had issue
* Blanche (1317–1348). She married Charles IV, King of Germany and Bohemia (after her death, he became Holy Roman Emperor). Sometimes called "Marguerite". Had issue
* Louis, Count of Chartres (1318–1328). Died young, no issue
Her husband Charles died in 1325. Mahaut died 33 years later in 1358 at the age of 65, having outlived three of her four children; only her second daughter Isabella outlived her.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Mahaut of Châtillon :
# Narkevychi

Narkevychi (Ukrainian: Наркевичі) is a rural settlement in Khmelnytskyi Raion, Khmelnytskyi Oblast, western Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Narkevychi settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The settlement's population was 1,708 as of the 2001 Ukrainian Census. Current population: 1,457 (2022 estimate).

## History

The settlement was founded in 1950 as the settlement of Yasne (Ukrainian: Ясне). It received the status of an urban-type settlement in 1968. In 1994, the town of Yasne was renamed to Narkevychi.
Until 18 July 2020, Narkevychi belonged to Volochysk Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Khmelnytskyi Oblast to three. The area of Volochysk Raion was merged into Khmelnytskyi Raion.
On 26 January 2024, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Narkevychi became a rural settlement.
# Leiolepis

Leiolepis, commonly known as butterfly lizards or butterfly agamas (Thai: แย้), are group of agamid lizards. They are native to Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand, Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, Indonesia, Ryukyu Islands (Japan), Vietnam, and Hainan (China). The genus includes both sexual and asexual species. Leiolepis is the sole genus of subfamily Leiolepidinae.

## Description and ecology

Leiolepis are moderately sized lizards with the largest snout-to-vent length of 18 cm (7.1 in). Sexual species show sexual dimorphism. They are diurnal and live in flat, open areas with loose soil, which allows them to construct long, interconnected burrows used for refuge. They are omnivorous.

## Species

Ten species are recognized as being valid.
* Sexual species:
** L. belliana (Hardwicke & Gray, 1827) – common butterfly lizard
** L. guttata Cuvier, 1829 – giant butterfly lizard, spotted butterfly lizard
** L. ocellata (G. Peters, 1971) – ocellated butterfly lizard
** L. peguensis G. Peters, 1971 – Burmese butterfly lizard
** L. reevesii (Gray, 1831) – Chinese butterfly lizard, Reeves's butterfly lizard
** L. rubritaeniata Mertens, 1961 – Reeves's butterfly lizard
** L. glaurung Wanchai, Rujirawan, Murdoch, Aksornneam, Promnun, Kaatz, Gregory, Nguyen, Iderstein, Quah, L. L. Grismer, J. L. Grismer & Aowphol, 2024 - Khorat Plateau Butterfly Lizard
* Asexual species:
** L. boehmei Darevsky & Kupriyanova, 1993 – Böhme's butterfly lizard
** L. guentherpetersi Darevsky & Kupriyanova, 1993 – Peters's butterfly lizard
** L. ngovantrii J. Grismer & L. Grismer, 2010 – Ngo Van Tri's lady butterfly lizard
** L. triploida G. Peters, 1971 – Thai butterfly lizard, Malayan butterfly lizard
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Leiolepis.
Asexual species have arisen through hybridization of sexually-reproducing species.

### Consumption

In the northeast region of Thailand it is popular to catch butterfly lizards and eat them. In the South Central Coast region of Vietnam, especially in Ninh Thuan Province, Leiolepis is considered a delicacy for its nutritional value and can fetch high prices on the market.

### Diet

Butterfly Agamas commonly feast on insects (Worms, roaches, crickets, grasshoppers, larvae, beetles, moths) but can also eat fruits (Watermelon, apple, mango, papaya, dates, peaches, apricot) and vegetables (Collard greens, beet greens, mustard greens, broccoli, bell pepper, carrot, green bean). In captivity their meals should be dusted with a vitamin D3 calcium.

## Relationship to humans
### Captivity

Butterfly lizards can commonly be found in the pet trade. Not much is known about their breeding or raising their babies so most of the ones found in the pet trade are wild caught.

### Traditional game

In Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, Thailand, there is a traditional game called "yæ̂ lng rū" (แย้ลงรู; literally: "butterfly lizards hole down").
# Citizens' Movement for Democracy and Development

The Citizens' Movement for Democracy and Development (French: Mouvement Citoyen pour la Démocratie et le Développement, MCD) is a political party in Togo.

## History

The party was established on 2 February 2007, and received 0.6% of the vote in the parliamentary elections later that year, failing to win a seat. Prior to the 2013 parliamentary elections it joined the Rainbow Alliance, which went on to win six seats in the National Assembly.
# Arrondissement of Ostend

The Arrondissement of Ostend (Dutch: Arrondissement Oostende; French: Arrondissement d'Ostende) is one of the eight administrative arrondissements in the Province of West Flanders, Belgium.
The Administrative Arrondissement of Ostend consists of the following municipalities:
* Bredene
* De Haan
* Gistel
* Ichtegem
* Middelkerke
* Ostend
* Oudenburg
# Scholari

Scholari (Greek: Σχολάρι) is a village and a community of the Volvi municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Egnatia, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 389 inhabitants in the village. The community of Scholari covers an area of 16.217 km$^2$.
# Triphylia

Triphylia (Greek: Τριφυλία, Trifylia, "the country of the three tribes") was an area of the ancient Peloponnese. Strabo and Pausanias both describe Triphylia as part of Elis, and it fell at times under the domination of the city of Elis, but Pausanias claims that the residents reckoned themselves Arcadian, not Elean. They fell under the rule of Elis in the 8th century BC, and remained under Elean rule until the Spartans asserted their control in 402 BC. When the Spartans were defeated by the Thebans at the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC, the Eleans attempted to reassert their control, but the Triphylians, in order to maintain their independence from Elis, joined the Arcadian League in 368 BC. In this period, their political fortunes were often shared by the areas on the border between Elis and Arcadia but in to the north of the River Alpheus; Xenophon mentions the Amphidolians and Acrorians and the city-states of Lasion, Margana, and Letrini in this context. The Amphidolians, Marganians, and Letrinians are remarkable in Xenophon for fielding slingers for the Peloponnesian army.
The most important city in Triphylia was Lepreum, which maintained its self-government in the 5th century BC. In his accounts of wars between the Eleans and their enemies in Sparta and Arcadia in this period, Xenophon also mentions Scillus, Macistus, Epium, Phrixa, and Epitalium as cities in Triphylia.
# Khanom thian

Khanom thian (Thai: ขนมเทียน, pronounced; 'candle pudding or pastry') is a type of Thai khanom (snack or dessert) prepared in the shape of a candle. It originated in northern Thailand, and is used by some people as a ceremonial dish.

## Overview

Khanom thian is a pudding or pastry prepared using rice flour or corn flour, coconut milk that has been sweetened, such as with brown sugar, and sesame seeds. Salt is also sometimes used as an ingredient. The mixture is then steamed in banana leaves formed into an enclosed packet shaped like a cone. After being cooked, its color is similar to that of molasses. It is sometimes garnished with shredded coconut.

## History

The dish originated in the northernmost part of Thailand. Khanom thian has been described as a "ceremonial pudding", and the dish is used as an offering by Chinese Thais to their ancestors during New Year's Eve ceremonies. After the ceremonial offering, khanom thian is given to friends and relatives as a gift.
# Barabimalabanna Voravan

Princess Barabimalabanna (Thai: พรพิมลพรรณ; RTGS: Phonphimonphan complete title: Her Serene Highness Princess (Mom Chao) Barabimalabanna Voravan Thai: พรพิมลพรรณ วรวรรณ) was a Princess of Thailand, a member of Thai royal family and a member of the Voravan family, a royal house which was originated by her father and descends from Chakri Dynasty and half-sister of Princess Vanbimol Voravan (later to be renamed as Lakshamilavan, Princess consort of King Vajiravudh and Princess Vanvimol Voravan (later Princess Vallabhadevi, formerly fiancée of King Vajiravudh).

## Honours

* Dame Commander (Second Class, lower grade) of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao (1919)
* King Rama VI Royal Cypher Medal, 2nd Class (1920)
# Sai Buri district

Sai Buri (Thai: สายบุรี, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in Pattani province, southern Thailand.
The local Malay people call it Teluban (Jawi: تلوبن), which is also the name of the only municipal area of the district, or Selindung Bayu (Jawi: سليندوڠ بايو), the Malay and Sanskrit word for 'wind shelter'.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the southeast clockwise): Mai Kaen of Pattani Province; Bacho of Narathiwat province; Kapho, Thung Yang Daeng, and Panare of Pattani. To the east is the Gulf of Thailand.

## History

Sai Buri was one of the seven mueangs into which the Pattani sultanate was split. In the thesaphiban administrative reforms at the beginning of the 20th century it became a province within the Monthon Pattani. In 1909 the area of the province was reduced by reassigning Yi-Ngo and modern-day Mueang Narathiwat Districts to Mueang Bang Nara, now Narathiwat Province. In 1932 the province was abolished, the northern half was added to Pattani Province and the southern part to Narathiwat.
Originally simply named "Mueang", the district was renamed "Taluban" in 1917. In 1938 the district was renamed "Sai Buri".
Sai Buri's Chinatown or Sai Buri's old town zone known locally as Cino Kampong. It is a Kelantan-Pattani Malay dialect, the word Cino means Chinese and Kampong means rural area. So it means "Chinatown in suburb area". The area has been a community for 200–300 years. Sai Buri used to be an important commercial port in this part of the country. It so has suitable beach to anchor the ships during monsoon. The Chinese merchants came for trading. The first Chinese race who settled here was Hokkien.
The highlight of Cino Kampong is the historic buildings, most of which are two-story half-timbered half-concrete shophouses built in the Sino-Malay architecture style, called "Cino Kampong", the only ones in the country and one-third of the world.

## Administration

The district is divided into 11 sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 64 villages (mubans). Taluban is a sub-district municipality (thesaban tambon), which encompasses tambon Taluban. Each of the other sub-districts has a tambon administrative organization (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai | Muban | Pop. |
| 01. | Taluban | ตะลุบัน | - | 13,797 |
| 02. | Tabing | ตะบิ้ง | 6 | 05,835 |
| 03. | Pase Yawo | ปะเสยะวอ | 7 | 07,754 |
| 04. | Bang Kao | บางเก่า | 4 | 03,166 |
| 05. | Buere | บือเระ | 4 | 02,950 |
| 06. | Trobon | เตราะบอน | 11 | 07,648 |
| 07. | Kadunong | กะดุนง | 8 | 05,000 |
| 08. | Lahan | ละหาร | 5 | 04,972 |
| 09. | Manang Dalam | มะนังดาลำ | 6 | 06,776 |
| 10. | Paen | แป้น | 8 | 04,555 |
| 11. | Thungkhla | ทุ่งคล้า | 5 | 01,807 |
# Molotychi

Molotychi (Russian: Молотычи) is a rural locality (Russian: село, lit. 'village') and the administrative center of Molotychevsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. The population as of 2010 is 442.

## Geography

The village is located on the Molotychi Brook (a left tributary of the Svapa River), 115 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 58 km north-west of Kursk, 18 km north-east of the district center – the town Fatezh.

### Climate

Molotychi has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Molotychi :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −4.6 (23.7) | −3.8 (25.2) | 1.9 (35.4) | 12.3 (54.1) | 18.9 (66.0) | 22.1 (71.8) | 24.8 (76.6) | 24 (75) | 17.5 (63.5) | 10 (50) | 2.9 (37.2) | −1.6 (29.1) | 10.4 (50.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −6.7 (19.9) | −6.2 (20.8) | −1.5 (29.3) | 7.6 (45.7) | 14.2 (57.6) | 17.9 (64.2) | 20.5 (68.9) | 19.4 (66.9) | 13.5 (56.3) | 6.8 (44.2) | 0.7 (33.3) | −3.5 (25.7) | 6.9 (44.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −9.2 (15.4) | −9.3 (15.3) | −5.5 (22.1) | 2.1 (35.8) | 8.6 (47.5) | 12.5 (54.5) | 15.5 (59.9) | 14.4 (57.9) | 9.3 (48.7) | 3.6 (38.5) | −1.5 (29.3) | −5.7 (21.7) | 2.9 (37.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 52 (2.0) | 45 (1.8) | 46 (1.8) | 51 (2.0) | 62 (2.4) | 75 (3.0) | 79 (3.1) | 59 (2.3) | 62 (2.4) | 60 (2.4) | 48 (1.9) | 50 (2.0) | 689 (27.1) |
| Source: https://en.climate-data.org/asia/russian-federation/kursk-oblast/молотычи-660894/ ||||||||||||||

## Transport

Molotychi is located 8 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway as part of the European route E105, 1.5 km from the road of regional importance 38K-002 (Verkhny Lyubazh – Ponyri), on the road of intermunicipal significance 38Н-037 (38K-002 – Molotychi), 18.5 km from the nearest railway halt 474 km (railway line Oryol – Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 58 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 182 km from Belgorod International Airport and 228 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# The Johnstones

The Johnstones was a ska punk band from Ajax, Ontario, Canada formed in 2002 and signed to the Union Label Group. In 2006, they signed to Stomp Records of Montreal, released the full-length album Word is Bond and began touring Canada and the U.S.
In 2008, they released "Sex", an EP produced by Flashlight Brown bassist Fil Bucchino.
Mike Murphy was added to the band's lineup in 2009, allowing Long to be the front-man of the band. 2009 also saw the release of a full-length CD called Can't Be Trusted. They released a DVD called "Get On Board" and the "Gimme Your Love (Or Gimme Some Money)" EP in 2010.

## Discography

* What the Rosstek?! (album, 2004)
* Word is Bond (album, 2006)
* Sex (EP, 2008)
* Can't Be Trusted (album, 2009)
* Suck (album, 2012)