OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saragurs

The Saragurs or Saraguri (Greek: Σαράγουροι, Syriac: s.r.w.r.g.wr, Šarağurs) were a Turkic nomadic tribe mentioned in the 5th and 6th centuries. They may be the Sulujie (蘇路羯, suoluo-kjɐt) mentioned in the Chinese Book of Sui. They originated from Western Siberia and the Kazakh steppes, from where they were displaced north of the Caucasus by the Sabirs.
Around 463 AD, the Akatziri and other tribes that had been part of the Hunnic union were attacked by the Saragurs, one of the first Oghur tribes that entered the Pontic–Caspian steppe as the result of migrations set off in Inner Asia by the Uar attacking the Kidara (a sub-group of the Xiyon). The Akatziri had lived north of the Black Sea, west of Crimea. According to Priscus, in 463 Ernakh and Dengizich sent the representatives of Saragurs, Oghurs (or Urogi, perhaps a Byzantine error for Uyghurs) and Onogurs to the Emperor in Constantinople, and explained they had been driven out of their homeland by the Sabirs, who had been attacked by the Avars in Inner Asia. In 469, the Saragurs requested and received Roman protection. In the late 500s, the Saragurs, Kutrigurs, Utigurs and Onogurs held part of the steppe north of the Black Sea. In 555, Pseudo-Zacharias Rhetor mentions the Saragurs as one of thirteen nomadic tribes north of Caucasus, however, it is uncertain if the tribe still existed at this time. Between 630 and 635, Khan Kubrat managed to unite the Onogur Bulgars with the tribes of the Kutrigurs and Utigurs, and probably the Saragurs, under a single rule, creating a powerful confederation which was referred to by the medieval authors in Western Europe as Old Great Bulgaria, or Patria Onoguria. According to some scholars, it is more correctly called the Onogundur-Bulgar Empire.
Saraγur or Šara Oγur means "yellow" or "white," and can even be translated as "western".
# God Moves on the Water

"God Moves on the Water" is a gospel blues song recorded by Blind Willie Johnson in 1929 and released on a 78 rpm record by Columbia Records.
The song describes the sinking of RMS Titanic and the consequent loss of life after it struck an iceberg on April 14, 1912. Its origins are obscure: topical songs are generally written soon after the event to which they relate. Johnson's lyrics call the ship's captain, E. J. Smith, A. G. Smith, which suggests an oral tradition. The fact that two of the earliest recordings, by Johnson in 1929 and by Mance Lipscomb in 1965, were made by Texans suggests an origin in that state.
The title may allude to the Book of Genesis at 1:2: "And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters". If it does, the song may derive from an earlier gospel song, now lost.

## Recordings

The following recordings are by notable musicians:
* 1929 – Blind Willie Johnson
* 1963–71 – Rory Block and Stefan Grossman, as an instrumental
* 1965 – Mance Lipscomb, live at the 1965 Newport Folk Festival
* 1966 – Mance Lipscomb, live at the 1966 Berkeley Folk Music Festival
* 1972 – Stefan Grossman, as an instrumental
* 2000 – Guy Forsyth
* 2003 – Chris Jones and Steve Baker, on the album Smoke and Noise
* 2003 – Chris Jones, on the album Roadhouses and Automobiles
* 2004 – Mary Margaret O'Hara
* 2008 – Garrison Keillor, on the album A Prairie Home Companion 4th Annual Farewell Performance
* 2009 – Charlie Parr, on the album Roustabout
* 2011 – Charlie Parr, on the album Keep your Hands on the Plow
* 2011 – "God Moves on Water" by Dead Rock West, on the album Bright Morning Stars
* 2020 – Larkin Poe, on the album Self-Made Man
# Ishq Gumshuda

Ishq Gumshuda (Urdu: عشق گمشدہ) is an Urdu language Pakistani telenovela which was first broadcast in Pakistan in 2010 by Hum TV, premiering on 25 June 2010. Directed by Haissam Hussain and written by Noor-ul-Hada Shah, Ishq Gumshuda, which ended its run after telecasting 17 episodes, has been produced by Momina Duraid.

## Plot

Ali and Alize are best friends. They have a common friend named Neha. One day Ali's mother suggests to him that he should marry Alizeh, to which he happily agrees. An excited Ali shares this with Neha, without revealing who his mother has suggested he should marry. When Alizeh gets to know this, she gets annoyed and starts avoiding Ali for the next few days. When confronted by Ali at the office one day, she shouts at him and asks him how marriage can come between their friendship.
Ali proposes marriage to Neha. When Alizeh finds out about the proposal, she is ecstatic and actively participates in the wedding preparations. Neha tells Ali that she has always loved him and is thrilled to be his wife. Ali unwillingly marries her. On the wedding night, he confronts Alizeh and asks her to marry him, but she refuses again.
Neha and Ali are now living a happily married life, but Alizeh starts hiding herself and her feelings from others. She begins to stay out of home for long hours, comes back home late and even experiences depression. Alizeh befriends a man named Farooq Saad, who is of the age of her father and is the husband of a woman named Parizaad, who is suffering from a mental disorder. Alizeh's new friendship disturbs her mother and father.
Determined to show Ali that she can make other friends than him, a jealous Alizeh, who now hides that she repents not marrying Ali, decides to marry Farooq Saad. When Ali learns this, he gets disturbed and informs Neha about it.
Neha tells Alizeh that she is not happy with Ali and asks her to take Ali from him. She also warns Alizeh that she won't let her marry a man of that age and destroy her life. Neha asks Ali to choose between her and Alizeh.
Alizeh meets Farooq Saad and asks him to marry her. Farooq tells Alizeh that he and Alizeh's mother had once loved each other during their younger days. He further informs her that he and Parizaad are leaving for their home in Iran soon. A disheartened Alizeh comes to Ali's home that night and confesses over a cup of coffee that she had always loved him. Alizeh decides to leave for London while Neha and Ali move on with their married life.

## Cast

* Sarwat Gilani as Alizeh
* Humayun Saeed as Ali
* Aamina Sheikh as Neha
* Samina Peerzada as Parizaad
* Javed Sheikh as Farooq Saad
* Hina Khawaja Bayat as Alizeh's mother
* Asif Raza Mir as Alizeh's father
* Shamim Hilaly as Ali's mother
* Lubna Aslam as Neha's mother ....

## International broadcast and release

* It was broadcast in India by Zindagi premiering on 5 September 2014. It ended its run in India on 21 September 2014 and was re-aired by Zindagi later, beginning on 18 October 2014 and ending on 6 November 2014.
# Lôn Goed

52°54′48″N 4°19′20″W﻿ / ﻿52.9133°N 4.3221°W﻿ / 52.9133; -4.3221 Lôn Goed (Welsh for 'Tree Lane'), also known as Y Lôn Goed, is a rural lane in Eifionydd, Gwynedd, Wales. The lane is lined with trees, mainly oak and beech. It was celebrated by the poet R. Williams Parry (1884–1956) in his Welsh-language poem Eifionydd.
Lôn Goed starts in the hamlet of Afon Wen, on the A497 main road about half a mile to the south of Chwilog and halfway between Criccieth and Pwllheli. Afon Wen lies on a river of the same name, near where it reaches the sea. The lane runs for about five miles (8 km), at first north-east then in a northerly direction, from Afon Wen to Hendre Cennin on the slopes of Mynydd Cennin. The lane is used as a footpath, other than a short section that follows a minor road.

## History

The lane is also referred to locally as Lôn Môn, a corruption of the name Maughan, named after John Maughan, steward of Plas Hen (now Talhenbont) near Llanystumdwy, who helped rebuild the path with trees to help the water drainage system between 1819 and 1828.
The lane was developed for the carriage of lime, coal and peat to the farms of the Talhenbont estate, from materials landed from ships on the beach at Afon Wen. The use of the lane for transporting goods ended in the late 1800s after the opening of the Carnarvonshire Railway in 1862 between Brynkir railway station (Bryncir) and the Afon Wen railway station. The railway allowed goods to be transported by train instead of by horse and cart.
In 1977–78, a Government employment scheme run by Gwynedd County Council's countryside service managed the trees along Lôn Goed.

## National Eisteddfod 2023

In February 2014, Storm Darwin made landfall in Gwynedd, after causing a record amount of damage in Ireland. The storm felled an 200-year-old oak tree on Lôn Goed, a piece of which donated by a local farmer to make the bardic chair for the 2023 National Eisteddfod of Wales in nearby Boduan. The chair was made by the sculptor Stephen Faherty, who formed it by carving the entire piece of oak, instead of the usual method of cutting up and jointing the wood. The chair was won by the poet Alan Llwyd.
Lôn Goed was the inspiration for the design of the bardic crown created by jeweller Elin Mair Roberts, which was awarded at the 2023 National Eisteddfod.

## Literary references

R. Williams Parry's poem Eifionydd includes the couplet:
The literary editor Meic Stephens described Parry's poem as one of the most famous in the Welsh language, and as expressing the poet's love for the countryside of Eifionydd, and for Lôn Goed in particular, contrasting them with the quarrying district of the Nantlle Valley. In the 1970s the Welsh Arts Council published a poster of the poem that was illustrated by a painting of a wooded lane by Sue Shields; this has since been republished.
The Eifionydd writer J. G. Williams [cy] refers to Lôn Goed in his work, including in his book Pigau'r Sêr.
# Matthew Leek

Matthew Leek is a former Rugby Union player. He attended The John Fisher School in Croydon, Surrey.
He played for Saracens, London Wasps, and Leinster in Ireland.
# The Gospel Train

"The Gospel Train (Get on Board)" is a traditional African-American spiritual first published in 1872 as one of the songs of the Fisk Jubilee Singers. A standard Gospel song, it is found in the hymnals of many Protestant denominations and has been recorded by numerous artists.
The first verse, including the chorus is as follows:
   The gospel train is coming I hear it just at hand I hear the car wheels moving And rumbling thro' the land Get on board, children (3×) For there's room for many a more
Although "The Gospel Train" is usually cited as traditional, several sources credit a Baptist minister from New Hampshire, John Chamberlain, with writing it. Captain Asa W. Bartlett, historian for the New Hampshire Twelfth Regiment, reported Chamberlain as singing the song on April 26, 1863, during Sunday services for the regiment.

## History

The source for the melody and lyrics is unknown but developed out of a tradition which resulted in a number of similar songs about a "Gospel Train". One of the earliest known is not from the United States, but from Scotland. In 1853, Scotsman John Lyon published a song in Liverpool titled "Be in Time", the last verse of which mentions that the Gospel train is at hand. Lyon's book was written to raise funds for the Mormon emigration of the 1840s and 50s. In 1857, an editor for Knickerbocker magazine wrote about visiting a "Colored Camp-Meeting" in New York where a song called "The Warning" was sung which featured an almost identical last verse. "The Warning" used the melody from an old dance song about captain William Kidd.
In 1948, the American born (British by marriage) jazz vocalist Adelaide Hall appeared in a British movie filmed in London called A World is Turning, intended to highlight the contribution of black men and women to British society at a time when they were struggling for visibility on our screens. Filming appears to have been halted due to the director's illness and only six reels of rushes remain, including scenes of Hall rehearsing songs such as "The Gospel Train" and "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot".
Bing Crosby included the song in a medley on his album 101 Gang Songs (1961).

### "Be in Time"

The last verse from "Be in Time" is:
   Now the Gospel train's at hand, be in time, be in time Now the Gospel train's at hand, be in time Crowds at the station stand, with passport in their hand To start for Zion's land, be in time, be in time To start for Zion's land

### "The Warning"

The last verse of "The Warning" is:
   The Gospel train's at hand Be in time, be in time! The Gospel train's at hand Be in time Behold your station there JESUS has paid your fare Let's all engage in prayer Be in time, be in time! Let's all engage in prayer Be in time!

### "The Gospel Railroad"

"The Gospel Railroad" is another one of the early "Gospel Train" songs from Britain. Written sometime before 1867, its last verse is:
   Come, sinner! join the Gospel-train Would you the Holy City gain That you the journey may begin— The train is waiting—O step in!
# The Shark Hunter

The Shark Hunter (Italian: Il cacciatore di squali), also known as Guardians of the Deep, is a 1979 Italian adventure film directed by Enzo G. Castellari.

## Plot

Mike Di Donato, an Italian-American man with a mysterious past, leads a solitary life in an anonymous sea island. His unusual work is the hunting of sharks, from which his partner derives handicrafts for the local market.
Everything appears normal, until the arrival of several men of an unidentified organization in search of an unreachable booty of one hundred million dollars. Mike would be the only man able to retrieve it, but he is not willing to cooperate.
The film saw the coining of the phrase 'Mooney Maiming'. It describes the artful way in which a shark can be maimed by spearing the upper reaches of his open mouth as it surfaces. This term is now widely used in the Great White Shark hunting community.

## Cast

* Franco Nero: Mike Di Donato
* Werner Pochath: Ramon
* Jorge Luke [es]: Acapulco
* Michael Forest: Donovan
* Eduardo Fajardo: Captain Gómez
* Enzo G. Castellari: The killer
* Mirta Miller

## Production

According to Franco Nero, producer Enzo Doria wanted to direct the film himself. But on Nero's insistence, Castellari was hired. The script was written in Italian. An English translation was to be brought over to the shooting location in Cozumel, in the Gulf of Mexico, by actor Eduardo Fajardo, but because his luggage got lost, the shooting started without a script. The story was recreated on the spot. Actor Michael Forest helped with the English dialogue.
The underwater photography was done by Ramón Bravo. According to Nero, sharks were caught at night and put in cages underwater. "The next day we would go in the water with the tanks to film the scenes", Nero said. "The shark would be almost dead. They were harmless, because they had no more strength."

## Release

The Shark Hunter was released in Italy on 24 December 1979.
In 2013, RetroVision Entertainment announced that they would be releasing the film on Blu-ray and DVD with a brand new high definition transfer from the original negative.

## Location

The movie was shot in Cozumel an island near coast of Mexico.
# Jaap Drupsteen

Jaap Drupsteen (born 1942 in Hasselt (Overijssel)) is a Dutch graphic designer.
Drupsteen worked as a graphic designer for NOS and VPRO; he specialized in making station identifications, music videos, and other video and television productions.
His best known work are his designs for a series of banknotes for De Nederlandsche Bank. In 1999, Drupsteen was assigned by the Dutch government to design a new passport. He also designed several stamps for PTT. In the late 2000s, he designed the exterior of the Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision in Hilversum.

## List of banknotes

Banknotes of Jaap Drupsteen :
| Pick No. | Value | Dimensions | Main Colour | Main motif and watermark | Date of issue | Date of circulation | Date of withdrawal |
| 99 | ƒ10 | 76 × 136 mm | Blue | Common kingfisher | 1 July 1997 | 1 September 1997 | 28 January 2002 |
| 100 | ƒ25 | 76 × 142 mm | Red | European robin | 5 April 1989 | 27 March 1990 | 28 January 2002 |
| 101 | ƒ100 | 76 × 154 mm | Brown | Little owl | 9 January 1992 | 7 September 1993 | 28 January 2002 |
| 102 | ƒ1 000 | 76 × 166 mm | Green | Northern lapwing | 2 June 1994 | 3 April 1996 | 28 January 2002 |

## Prizes

* Nipkow Schijf (1976)
* Werkman Design Award (1980)
* Sikkens Award (1981)
* Prix Italia (1987)
* L.J. Jordaan Award for banknotes documentary (1988)
* Alblas Award en Holland Video Award (1990)

## References and citations

* ↑ Drupsteen, Jaap. "Nederlandse Bankbiljetten". Jaap Drupsteen. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
* ↑ Ouroussoff, Nicolai (26 May 2007). "Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision - Architecture - Review - The New York Times". The New York Times.
* ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20110720154703/http://www.connectedcreatives.eu/kanalen/by+ecce/EN650_Jaap+Drupsteen+and+the+Institute+for+Sound+and+Vision.aspx
* ↑ Cuhaj, George S. (2009). Standard Catalog of World Paper Money: Modern Issues - 1961-Present (15 ed.). Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications. pp. 679–681. ISBN 978-0-89689-837-0.
* ↑ "Nederlandse bankbiljetten". De Nederlandsche Bank. Archived from the original on 4 February 1998. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
* 1 2 3 "Overzicht in te wisselen biljetten". De Nederlandsche Bank. Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
# Florimont-Gaumier

Florimont-Gaumier (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Florimont e Gaumièr) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.

## Geography

The river Céou forms part of the commune's northern border.
# Bonu, Sistan and Baluchestan

Bonu (Persian: بنو, also Romanized as Bonū and Bon Now; also known as Būnnā and Būnnū) is a village in Pir Sohrab Rural District, in the Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 243, in 41 families.
# Rachmaninoff Glacier

Rachmaninoff Glacier (Russian: Lednik Rahmaninova; 72°30′00″S 72°35′00″W﻿ / ﻿72.50000°S 72.58333°W﻿ / -72.50000; -72.58333) is a glacier flowing south from the Monteverdi Peninsula on Alexander Island, into Britten Inlet. It was named by the USSR Academy of Sciences in 1987 after Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873-1943), the Russian composer.
# Possibili scenari

Possibili scenari is the sixth studio album by Italian singer-songwriter Cesare Cremonini, released by Universal Music Italy and Trecuori on 24 November 2017.
The album was promoted by several singles, including "Poetica" and "Nessuno vuole essere Robin". It debuted at number one on the Italian Albums Chart, becoming Cremonini's second consecutive album to achieve the spot.

## Composition

The album featured ten tracks written by Cremonini and Davide Petrella, with the music production of longtime co-producer Walter Mameli.

## Promotion
### Singles

The album was announced with the publication of the first single "Poetica" on 3 November 2017, which peaked at 2 on the Italian Top Singles FIMI chart and has been certified double platinum in Italy. The second official single was "Nessuno vuole essere Robin", followed by "Kashmir-Kashmir" released in May 2018. The final single was the title track "Possibili scenari", published on 12 October 2018.

### Reissue

On 7 December 2018, the album was reissued in piano and voice edition, in which Cremonini arranged the original pieces for solo piano.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2019) | Position |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 22 |
| Chart (2020) | Position |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 16 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Possibili scenari" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | 2× Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Hansraj Gupta

Hansraj Gupta (9 October 1902 – 23 November 1988) was an Indian mathematician specialising in number theory, in particular the study of the partition function.

## Biography

Gupta was born 9 October 1902 in Rawalpindi, then part of British India. His father was Gulraj Gupta, an executive engineer with the Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway. He studied at the Panjab University in Lahore, where he graduated with a M.A. in 1925. In 1928 he became a lecturer at the Government College in Hoshiarpur. He received his Ph.D. from the Panjab University in 1936. By then he had already published several papers on partitions.
Gupta was elected a fellow of the Indian National Science Academy (INSA) in 1950. He became head of the Panjab University's new department of mathematics in 1954. He served as president of the Indian Mathematical Society (IMS) for the term 1963–64. He retired as director of the Centre of Advanced Study in Mathematics in 1966, by which time he was already travelling North America as a visiting professor: at the University of Colorado at Boulder (1962), the University of Arizona (1966), and the University of Alberta (1969). He represented the INSA at the 1974 International Congress of Mathematicians in Vancouver. He continued actively researching and publishing mathematics for many years after retirement.
Gupta died 23 November 1988. Since 1990 the annual IMS conference has included a lecture in his honour, the Hansraj Gupta Memorial Award Lecture.

## Selected publications

* Gupta, Hansraj (1958). Tables of partitions. Royal Society mathematical tables. Cambridge University Press. OCLC 352054.
* Gupta, Hansraj (1960). Representations of primes by quadratic forms. Royal Society mathematical tables. Cambridge University Press. OCLC 20470993.
* Gupta, Hansraj; Singh, K. (December 1985). "On k-triad sequences". International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences. 8 (4). Cairo: Hindawi Publishing Corporation: 799. doi:10.1155/S0161171285000886.
# Green Gravel

Green Gravel is an English singing game and folk song. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 1368.

## Lyrics and performance

The version collected in Manchester in 1835:
   Green gravel, green gravel, the grass is so green The fairest young damsel that was ever seen O Mary, O Mary, your true love is dead He sent you a letter to turn around your head...
The players joined hands and walk around in a ring. At the end of the text, one person is named and then stays in the ring but faces outwards; the song begins again and a different person is named at the end, then taking their place in the centre. Lucy Broadwood and J. A. Fuller Maitland recorded in their 1893 book English County Songs that Green Gravel was a dramatic representation of mourning.
# Dvorana Mladosti

Dvorana Mladosti (English: Hall of Youth) is a sports hall in Rijeka, with sporting, cultural, business and entertainment events. The hall was built in Trsat in 1973. The size of the hall is 5,458 m$^2$, and the surface of outer space is 10,486 m$^2$. The main part of the hall consists of the main arena, two small halls for heating, a hall for judo, karate, weightlifting and billiards hall, and in the halls there are 4 dressing rooms, 2 fitness centres, office spaces and sports associations, press centre and catering facilities and retail spaces. The capacity of the hall is 2,960 seats and 1,000 standing places.

## Major events

* 1987 IHF Men's Junior World Championship
* 2000 European Men's Handball Championship
* 2003 World Women's Handball Championship