OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bard-e Fateh

Bard-e Fateh (Persian: بردفاتح, also Romanized as Bard-e Fāteḩ and Bardeh-ye Fāteḩ) is a village in Zaz-e Gharbi Rural District, Zaz va Mahru District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 49, in 8 families.
# Bus durch London

"Bus durch London" (English: "Bus Through London") is a song by Austrian recording artist Christina Stürmer. It was written by Maya Singh and produced by Alexander Kahr for her second studio album, Soll das wirklich alles sein?. The song was released as the album's second single in August 2004, and reached number five on the Austrian Singles Chart.

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 5 |
# Robert Wolf (swimmer)

Robert Wolf (born 13 June 1971) is a Czech swimmer. He competed in two events at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Vesyoly, Sterlitamaksky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Vesyoly (Russian: Весёлый) is a rural locality (a village) in Oktyabrsky Selsoviet, Sterlitamaksky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 296 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Vesyoly is located 16 km southwest of Sterlitamak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Preobrazhenovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Puelches Airport

Puelches Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto de Puelches, ICAO: SAZU) is a public use airport serving Puelches, a village in the La Pampa Province of Argentina. The runways are on the west side of the village.
The Choele Choel VOR-DME (Ident: OEL) is located 69.8 nautical miles (129 km) south-southeast of the airport.
# The Domestic Tyrant

The Domestic Tyrant (German: Der Haus-Tyrann) is a 1959 West German comedy film directed by Hans Deppe and starring Heinz Erhardt, Grethe Weiser and Peter Vogel. It is based on the play The Scoundrel by Hans Reimann and Toni Impekoven, which has been made into several films.
The film's sets were designed by the art directors Werner Achmann and Willy Schatz.

## Synopsis

An overbearing owner of a coffee shop torments his family and customers, until he finds himself in court.

## Cast

* Heinz Erhardt as Paul Perlacher
* Grethe Weiser as Amalie Hartung
* Peter Vogel as Hannes Hartung
* Helga Martin as Inge Perlacher
* Rudolf Platte as waiter Gottlieb
* Stephan Schwartz [de] as Alex Perlacher
* Arnulf Schröder as professor
* Ernst Waldow as examining magistrate Dr. Wallner
* Beppo Brem as constable Rübsam
* Eduard Linkers as prosecutor
* Hans Leibelt as judge
* Else Quecke as Trude Perlacher
* Dietrich Thoms as postman
* Willy Hagara as himself

## Soundtrack

* Willy Hagara — "Es kann im Frühling sein" (Music by Josef Niessen, lyrics by Bruno Balz)
* Willy Hagara — "Man liebt nur einmal" (Music by Josef Niessen, lyrics by Bruno Balz)
# Erez Tal

Erez Moshe Tal (Hebrew: ארז טל; born 27 July 1961) is an Israeli television host.

## Early life

Born as Erez Moshe Ben-Tulila in Tel Aviv, Israel, to Jewish parents. His father, Aharon Ben-Tulila, immigrated from Algeria, whereas his mother Edna is Israeli-born. His family Hebraized its surname to Tal (dew in Hebrew) when he was four years old.

## Career

His first hit program was Ma Yesh? ("What's Up?"), broadcast on Galatz, Israel's IDF Radio, where he started his partnership with Avri Gilad. Tal and Gilad co-hosted TV show Ha'olam Ha'erev (The World Tonight) in the early 1990s, broadcast on the then-experimental Channel 2. When Channel 2 became Israel's first commercial television station, Tal hosted and produced the Israeli edition of Wheel of Fortune, and later devised two different program formats: The Vault that was sold to several foreign TV stations, and The Brain.
In 2008, he hosted the Israeli version of the reality show, Big Brother, named HaAh HaGadol.
Tal also participates in comedy programs: Only in Israel, which he created, opposite Orna Banai, and Night Club with Maya Dagan and others. He introduced several comedians to wider audiences, notably Assi Azar who co-hosted with him the successful reality format HaAch HaGadol; and Guri Alfi who acted in many comedy shows such as Shiduray Ha'mahapecha (The Revolution Broadcast).
Tal was one of the Israeli commentators (alongside Idit Hershkowitz) for the Eurovision Song Contest 2018 grand final, the first time the country provided a TV commentary for Eurovision.
Tal hosted the Eurovision Song Contest 2019 in Tel Aviv alongside Bar Refaeli, Assi Azar and Lucy Ayoub.
# Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Russia)

The Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Russian: Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации) is a ministry established in May 2018 as a result of splitting the Ministry of Education and Science, which existed from March 2004, into two separate agencies. The second simultaneously emerged agency is the Ministry of Education sometimes called "of General Education" or "of Enlightenment". The Ministry of Science and Higher Education is responsible for a state control over the scientific institutions and the university-level education in the Russian Federation. Particularly, all institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences are now under jurisdiction of this Ministry. It is headquartered in Moscow. Mikhail Kotyukov was appointed as the first Minister. Since January 21, 2020, the Ministry is headed by Valery Falkov.
# Nurabad-e Dasht Abkhan

Nurabad-e Dasht Abkhvan (Persian: نوراباددشت ابخوان, also Romanized as Nūrābād-e Dasht Ābkhvān) is a village in Karvandar Rural District, in the Central District of Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 93, in 20 families.
# The C.A.S. School

The C.A.S. School (initials for Center of Advanced Studies, Urdu: جدید تعلیم کے لئے مرکز) is a private school located in Karachi, Pakistan. It is located in DHA/Clifton, Phase 8 and has two campuses, the Main Campus (3rd grade- 11th grade) and The Kindergarten Section (Playgroup- 2nd grade).
The C.A.S. school offers a 14-year programme from Playgroup to O-Level, with a total of 1,250 students, 205 teaching members and 80 support staff in the two campuses. The school's curriculums include common subjects such as English (also the main language of instruction), Urdu, math, science, history, geography.

## History

The C.A.S. School was established by Sami Mustafa. Originally situated in P.E.C.H.S. as a single branch on a neighbourhood street a few kilometres parallel to Tariq Road, the school evolved over time. Eventually, it was divided into the Kindergarten section (KG 1 and 2 + Grade 1 and 2), the Junior section (Grade 3–6), and the Senior section (Grade 7–11). All branches remained within the same general area in P.E.C.H.S. By January 2005, the Kindergarten section had relocated to the previous Senior section, while the Junior and Senior sections moved to DHA/Clifton. The late renowned architect Habib Fida Ali designed the newer school building.

## Issues

Like school's all over the world, the CAS school deals with the issue of bullying, and since the late 2000s, cyberbullying as well.

## Receptions

A student review of the CAS school published in the Express Tribune wrote in favor of the school with the reasons being the various opportunities it offers alongside the diversity of students. Yet another writer for the Tribune, a banker, contended that CAS stands out from other prestigious schools in Karachi, such as Karachi Grammar School, because it inclusively accommodates handicapped students along with those with other physical disabilities. The C.A.S. School also offers unique learning opportunities through its modules program, via which students can learn and take part in a different extra curricular every year such as rowing, horse riding, culinary arts, taekwondo, rollerblading, tennis, music, swimming, robotics, photography and so on.

## Major incidents

In September 2011, a bomb blast orchestrated by the Pakistani Taliban targeted a senior police officer who resided in the area. The explosion significantly damaged Washington International School, claiming the life of one teacher. Additionally, parts of the CAS school, situated in the same vicinity, were also affected by the blast.
# Leonardus Syttin

Leonardus "Leonid" Syttin (born 3 December 1892 in Vilnius, date of death unknown) was a Lithuanian sport shooter who competed for the Russian Empire in the 1912 Summer Olympics. In 1912 he finished 23rd in the trap competition.
# Chamber of Secrets (disambiguation)

Chamber of Secrets may refer to:
* Great Pyramid of Giza, the Chamber of Secrets inside The Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, approx. 2500 BCE
* Solomon's Temple, Chamber of Secrets in Solomon's Temple, built 953 BCE
Chamber of Secrets may also refer to the location at Hogwarts, a fictional school in the Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling
* Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, the second novel in the Harry Potter series
* Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film), a film adaptation of the novel directed by Chris Columbus
* Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (soundtrack), the soundtrack to the film composed by John Williams
* Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (video game), the game based on the film
# Kilik Pass

The Kilik Pass (elevation 4,827 m or 15,837 ft; Chinese: 基里克达坂; Urdu: کلوک پاس) to the west of Mintaka Pass is a high mountain pass in the Karakorum Mountains between Gilgit-Baltistan in Pakistan and Xinjiang in China. The two passes were, in ancient times, the two main access points into the Upper Hunza Valley (also called Gojal Valley) from the north. In addition, the two passes were also the paths used to reach Chalachigu Valley and Taghdumbash Pamir from the south.

## History

In ancient times, Mintaka Pass and Kilik Pass were the shortest and quickest way into northern India from the Tarim Basin, and one that was usually open all year, but was extremely dangerous and only suited for travellers on foot. From Tashkurgan one travelled just over 70 kilometres (40 mi) south to the junction of the Minteke River, modern day Chalachigu River. Heading some 80 kilometres (50 mi) west up this valley one reached the Mintaka Pass, (and 30 kilometres (20 mi) further, the alternative Kilik Pass), which both led into upper Hunza from where one could travel over the infamous rafiqs or "hanging passages" to Gilgit and on, either to Kashmir, or to the Gandharan plains.
Laden animals could be taken over the Mintaka and Kilik passes into upper Hunza (both open all year), but then loads would have to be carried by coolie (porters) to Gilgit (an expensive and dangerous operation). From there, cargoes could be reloaded onto pack animals again and taken either east to Kashmir and then on to Taxila (a long route), or west to Chitral which provided relatively easy access to either Jalalabad, or Peshawar via Swat.
The Mintaka Pass was the main one used in ancient times until the fairly recent advance of glacier ice. After the glaciation of the Mintaka Pass, the Kilik Pass was favoured by caravans coming from China and Afghanistan as it is wider, free of glaciers and provided enough pasture for caravan animals.
The "Sacred Rock of Hunza" has numerous petroglyphs depicting mounted horseman and ibex along with Kharoshthi inscriptions that mention Saka and Pahlava rulers. Historians assess that Maues must have used the Karakorum route via Mintaka or Kilik passes to capture Taxila in the first century BCE.
During the 1890s, the British established outposts near the pass as part of the Great Game against Russia. The area was surveyed and Kilik Pass was deemed easily defensible in the event of a Russian invasion. This likely have influenced the boundary delineation in the area.

## Current status

Since the construction of the new Karakoram Highway further south over the Khunjerab Pass, the pass has fallen out of use. As of late 2010s, on the Pakistani side, there are some trekking companies that offer tours to Kilik Pass. On the Chinese side, the entire valley around Kilik Pass is closed to visitors; however, local residents and herders from the area are permitted to access.
# Saint-Hilaire-Luc

Saint-Hilaire-Luc (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Alari al Luc) is a commune in the Corrèze department in central France.
# Larinskiye Vyselki

Larinskiye Vyselki (Russian: Ларинские Выселки) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Verkhnekhotemlsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 11 (2010 Census); 31 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located on the Verkhny Khoteml Brook (a link tributary of the Usozha in the basin of the Svapa), 101 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 38 km north-west of Kursk, 8 km south of the district center – the town Fatezh, 2 km from the selsoviet center – Verkhny Khoteml.

### Climate

Larinskiye Vyselki has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Larinskiye Vyselki is located 3 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway as part of the European route E105, 8.5 km from the road of regional importance 38K-038 (Fatezh – Dmitriyev), 29.5 km from the road 38K-018 (Kursk – Ponyri), 4.5 km from the road 38K-039 (Fatezh – 38K-018), 1.5 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-181 (M2 "Crimea Highway" – Verkhny Khoteml), 34 km from the nearest railway halt 521 km (railway line Oryol – Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 41 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 159 km from Belgorod International Airport and 233 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Titus Lake

Titus Lake is an alpine lake in Blaine County, Idaho, United States, located in the Smoky Mountains in Sawtooth National Recreation Area of Sawtooth National Forest. The lake is most easily accessed via a trail from just below Galena Summit on Idaho State Highway 75.
# Atayalangal

Atayalangal (English: The Imprints) is a 2008 Malayalam-language biographical drama film directed by M.G. Sasi and produced by Aravind Venugopal under the banner Valluvanadan Talkies. Govind Padmasoorya plays the lead role of autobiographical character of Nandanar (1926–1974), well known for his child literature and philosophical army stories. The film is particularly based on Nandanar's autobiography Anubhavangal.

## Premise

Set in the backdrop of a Valluvanadan hamlet in Kerala, the film depicts the three different types of hunger of human life: that of body, spirit, and mind. Jyothirmayi plays the female lead role of Meenakshikutty whose love transforms the hero into a soldier fighting for his cause. The film opened in Kerala theatres on 5 September, after several post-production difficulties.
Director M. G. Sasi has commented, "Atayalangal takes you through the kaleidoscopic world which Nandanar created through his works comprising children's literature, re-creations of rural life and stories which smell of blood and gunpowder. Hunger is the leitmotif of the film, especially hunger of the body and mind. The movie presents in a framework all these hungers, heightened or lessened, which form the substance of all human life in all ages."

## Cast

* Master Anirudh Ravi / Govind Padmasoorya / Govind Menon -Padathuparambil Gopinathan (Gopi)
* Jyothirmayi - Meenakshikutty
* T. G. Ravi - Raman Namboothiri
* V. K. Sreeraman - Damu ettan
* Sathi Premji - Amma (Madhavi)
* T. V. Chandran - Bhaskara Kuruppu
* Madampu Kunjukuttan -Adhikari namboothiri
* Manikandan Pattambi - Ravunni
* C.K.Babu- Velichappadu
* Sobha Teacher - Valyamma
* M.G.Shailaja - Cheriyamma
* Geetha Joseph - Kunjeduthi
* Leela Namboothirippadu - Muttashi
* Pariyanampatta Divakaran - Achan
* Harigovindan - Cheriya Pothuwal
* Madhu - Valya Pothuwal
* Master Ullas - Ramankutty
* Baby Medha - Malootty

## Awards
### Kerala State Film Award, 2008

* Kerala State Film Award for Best Film
* Kerala State Film Award for Best Cinematography - M. J. Radhakrishnan
* Kerala State Film Award for Best Director - M.G. Sasi
* Kerala State Film Award for Best Processing Lab - Prasad Colour Lab
* Kerala State Film Award (Special Jury Award)- T. G. Ravi

### International Film Festival of Kerala

* IFFK 2008 - NETPAC award for the best Malayalam film

### Aravindan National Awards

* Special Jury Mention for Best Film of a Debutante Director

### Amrita Film awards, 2008

* Best cameraman - M. J. Radhakrishnan
# Ioannis Miaoulis

Ioannis Miaoulis (Greek: Ιωάννης Μιαούλης) (1803–1830) was a Greek naval officer. He was the third son of Andreas Miaoulis, a revolutionary leader and a member of the Miaoulis family from Hydra.

## Biography

He was born in Hydra. During the Greek War of Independence, he commanded a ship in the squadron of vice-admiral Georgios Sachtouris and distinguished himself in a naval battle between Kythira and Crete. Later, he moved to Athens, where the Acropolis was still held by an Ottoman garrison. There he was infected by typhoid fever and died in 1830 at the age of 27.
* This biographical article related to the military of Greece is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Cynaegirus

Cynegirus or Cynaegirus /ˌsɪnəˈdʒaɪrəs/ (Ancient Greek: Κυνέγειρος Kunégeiros or Κυναίγειρος Kunaígeiros; died 490 BC) was an ancient Greek general of Athens and had three siblings. His two brothers were the playwright Aeschylus and Ameinias, hero of the battle of Salamis, while his sister was Philopatho (Greek: Φιλοπαθώ), the mother of the Athenian tragic poet Philokles. He was the son of Euphorion (Greek: Εὐφορίων) from Eleusis and member of the Eupatridae, the ancient nobility of Attica.

## The Battle of Marathon

In 490 BC, Cynegeirus and his brothers Aeschylus and Ameinias fought to defend Athens against Darius's invading Persian army at the Battle of Marathon. According to Plutarch, Cynegeirus was one of the Athenian Generals.
Despite their numerical superiority, the Persians were routed and fled to their ships. The Athenians pursued them, and Cynegeirus in his attempt to hold on the stern of a Persian ship with his bare hands had his hand cut off with an axe and died. According to another version of his death, recorded by the Roman historian Justin, when Cynaegyrus lost his right hand, he grasped the enemy's vessel with his left, but Persians cut off this hand too. Here the hero, having successively lost both his hands, hangs on by his teeth, and even in his mutilated state fought desperately with the last mentioned weapons, "like a rabid wild beast!" The Suda encyclopedia writes that Cynaegirus held the ship with his right hand, when the hand was cut off, he held it with his left and when this hand was also cut he fell and died.
There was a custom in Athens that the father of the man who had the most valorous death in a battle should pronounce the funerary oration in public. The father of Cynaegeirus and the father of Callimachus had an argument about that. Polemon of Laodicea declaimed first on behalf of Cynaegeirus and then on behalf of Callimachus.
The incident of the heroic death of Cynaegeirus became an emblem of cultural memory in ancient Greece and was described in literature in order to inspire patriotic feelings to future generations. It was also painted by the ancient Greek painter Polygnotus on the Stoa Poikile in Athens in 460 BC, while the ancient traveler and geographer Pausanias described the painting in his 2nd century AD work.
At Elefsina there is a monument dedicated to him.
# Chuneh Khanlu

Chuneh Khanlu (Persian: چونه خانلو, also Romanized as Chūneh Khānlū; also known as Chūnā Khānlū and Chūn Khān) is a village in Ojarud-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Germi County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 216 spread over 43 families.
# Erwin Sick

Erwin Sick (3 November 1909 – 3 December 1988) was a German inventor and entrepreneur who was born in Heilbronn.

## Life and career

Erwin Sick began his professional career in 1924 with an apprenticeship in optometry and then attended the College of Optics and Precision Mechanics in Göttingen. In 1932 he got a job at Siemens & Halske, where he initially worked in the computer lab. From 1934 to 1939 Erwin Sick held various positions at Siemens, Bosch and Askania Werke AG initially as a designer and later as an engineer. There he was involved in development projects on color film, cinema technology, astronomical and physical devices.
In 1939 he became head of the Laboratory of Optical Works A&C Steinheil & Söhne, Munich. In 1945 he quit the job and ventured into self-employment. Because he was politically unencumbered, Erwin Sick received his license to "Practice his profession as an engineer" on 26 September 1946 by the American military government. That was the birth of the company that later became known as Sick AG.
In June 1951 "German Inventors and Innovations Fair" was held in Munich where Sick presented his first finished wooden model of a photoelectric sensor and received a certificate "for creative performance". The successful patent application of the invented photoelectric sensors and autocollimation on 20 October was a breakthrough in technical devices and lead to the development of an entire equipment program.
In 1972 Sick patented the light curtain, a factory safety device.
Sick died on 3 December 1988 of a heart attack.

## Honors and awards

* In 1971, Erwin Sick received Federal Cross of Merit 1st Class at the 25th anniversary of Sick AG.
* In 1980, the Department of Mechanical Engineering of the Technical University of Munich awarded Erwin Sick an honorary Doctor of Engineering in recognition of his contribution "to scientific and constructive development of optical devices with electronic signal evaluation".
* In 1982, he was awarded the Rudolf-Diesel-Medaille "for his numerous inventions in optoelectronics".

## Literature

* Anita Kuisle (2010), "Sick, Erwin Karl", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 24, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 308–309; (full text online)
# Apohtin

Apohtin or apohti (Greek: απόχτιν) is a traditional Cypriot dried food made by salted goat meat.

## History

Apohtin's roots are traced during the Byzantine period as various texts refer to the preparation of meat; goat meat, beef, pork etc., that was salted and then dried in the sun.

## Preparation

In order to prepare apohtin, the animal is opened in the middle. Its head, intestines and tallow are removed. Then the meat is washed, salted and left in the sun for a period of three to four weeks in order to dry. This is done in a manner that protects the meat from threats that could harm its quality, such as insects. After that period, the meat is sliced into small pieces, washed again and becomes available for any type of cooking. In Cyprus, apohtin is a common meze that is served with alcoholic beverages (wine, zivania etc.).
A food similar to apohtin is noted in Santorini under the same name. That kind of apohti refers to a food based in pork tenderloin that is salted and dried in the sun. Also, the preparation of tsamarella, another Cypriot dish, is similar to apohtin's preparation except from the fact that unlike apohtin, in tsamarella, the animal's bones are removed from the beginning.
# Peru men's national under-15 basketball team

The Peru men's national under-15 basketball team is a national basketball team of Peru, administered by the Peru Basketball Federation (Spanish: Federación Deportiva Peruana de Basketball) (F.D.P.B.). It represents the country in international under-15 basketball competitions.

## FIBA South America Under-15 Championship for Men participations

| Year | Result |
| 1995 | 4th |
| 1996 | 5th |
| 1997 | 8th |
| 2002 | 10th |
| 2005 | 7th |
| 2007 | 8th |
| Year | Result |
| 2008 | 5th |
| 2010 | 8th |
| 2012 | 8th |
| 2014 | 6th |
| 2016 | 8th |
* ↑ Data from 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1998, 1999 and 2000 championships are not available
# Gahru, Hormozgan

Gahru (Persian: گهرو, also Romanized as Gahrū) is a village in Karian Rural District, in the Central District of Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 443, in 84 families.