OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Berlin-Wittenau station

Berlin-Wittenau (in German S-Bahnhof Berlin-Wittenau, officially Wittenau (Wilhelmsruher Damm)) is a railway station in the Wittenau district of Berlin, Germany. It is served by the Berlin S-Bahn and numerous local buses. It is also the northern terminus of the Berlin U-Bahn line U8.

## Overview
### S-Bahn

The station was opened under the name Dalldorf (until 1905) along with the railway line on 10 July 1877. The track was still largely single track at the time, only in 1891, a second track was added. A second track pair was added in 1912 to separate the remote from suburban traffic. The suburban tracks were finally electrified in 1925 as the second route in the Berlin area with busbars, the S-Bahn arrived. After the Second World War, the track, including the station, was reduced by one track each. A turnout to cross the trains was not preserved, only one station further at the station Waidmannslust one was established. Due to the S-Bahn boycott as a result of the construction of the Berlin Wall many potential passengers avoided the S-Bahn and changed to the means of transport of the BVG, the operating Reichsbahn maintained the route and its facilities, but major investments were omitted.
With the assumption of the operating rights of the rapid-transit railway in West Berlin by the senate on 9 January 1984 the route was shut down immediately, if only for the time being. After protests of the passenger associations was in the same year, on 1 October 1984, the route between Gesundbrunnen and Frohnau used again. To increase the capacity of the northern section, this was again expanded to double track until 1986, bringing Wittenau his second track back. For the section north Waidmannslust was temporarily shut down in 1985. During this time, the south extended platform also got an exit to Wilhelmsruher dam to allow the transfer to the buses to Märkisches Viertel and also to the then still planned subway. At about the same time, the discussion started about the future name of the station. Decisive for this was the extension of the subway line U8, which should receive a train station in Wittenau. Since the plans were from the time before the takeover of the S-Bahn, the BVG chose for their subway station the name Wilhelmsruher Damm for deliberate demarcation. After 1984, this name was then intended for the S-Bahn station, but was not taken over. Only the addition Wilhelmsruher Damm adorns since the station signs.

### U-Bahn

The U-Bahn was planned to be extended to Märkisches Viertel which was supposed to be done in the 1960s. However, with the fall of the Berlin Wall, construction began for the extension to Wittenau. The U-Bahn station opened on 29 September 1994, with the northern continuation of the U8 line to reach the nearby housing estates of Märkisches Viertel. S- and U-Bahn station then received the appendix (Wilhelmsuher Damm), the main street leading to Märkisches Viertel. It retained this designation even after the former Wittenau (Kremmener Bahn) station was renamed Karl-Bonhoeffer-Nervenklinik on 28 May 1995.
# Niketas Chalkoutzes

The patrikios Niketas Chalkoutzes (Greek: Νικήτας Χαλκούτζης, fl. 950–965) was a Byzantine general, the first attested member of the Chalkoutzes family, and most notable for his recovery of Cyprus from the Arabs in 965.
He is the first attested member of the Chalkoutzes or Chalkoutses family, whose members are mentioned sporadically until the 13th century. He is first mentioned by Skylitzes and Kedrenos in 956, when he led an embassy to the court of the Hamdanid Emir of Aleppo, Sayf al-Dawla, who at the time was engaged in bitter fighting with the Byzantines. According to the Byzantine chroniclers, Sayf took Chalkoutzes along with him in a raid into Byzantine territory, but Chalkoutzes bribed his guards and managed to escape with his servants during an ambush upon Sayf's forces by Leo Phokas the Younger in a ravine.
Chalkoutzes is then credited by Kedrenos with the recovery of Cyprus—the island had been a neutralized Byzantine–Arab condominium since the late 7th century—and its full annexation into the Byzantine Empire. The event is only briefly covered, and no details are given in the sources, while its date is commonly placed in the second half of 965, but may be slightly earlier, perhaps even in mid-964. Chalkoutzes was likely the first Byzantine governor (strategos) of the island after that.

## Sources

* ↑ Savvides 1993, p. 375.
* ↑ Savvides 1993, pp. 375–376.
* ↑ Wortley 2010, pp. 233–234.
* ↑ Savvides 1993, pp. 372–375.

## Sources

* Savvides, Alexios G. C. (1993). Προσωπογραφικό σημείωμα για τον απελευθερωτή της Κύπρου Νικήτα Χαλκούτζη και για τη χρονολογία ανακατάληψης της μεγαλονήσου (965 μ.Χ.). Επετηρίς Κέντρου Μελετών Ιεράς Μονής Κύκκου (in Greek). 2. Nicosia: 371–378.
* Wortley, John, ed. (2010). John Skylitzes: A Synopsis of Byzantine History, 811–1057. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-76705-7.
# Wildtype (company)

Wildtype is an American seafood company that produces cultivated seafood from fish cells. Its headquarters is located in the Dogpatch neighborhood of San Francisco, California and includes a former microbrewery that has been converted into Wildtype's first Fishery where their cultivated seafood is produced. Wildtype's first product is cultivated Pacific salmon that will offer several benefits when compared to conventionally-harvested fish.

## History
### Origins

Aryé Elfenbein (a PhD cardiologist) and Justin Kolbeck co-founded Wildtype in 2016. They started exploring funding possibilities in 2015, but after their applications for several government science grants yielded no results, they opted for venture capital instead. After raising a $3.5 million seed round in 2018, Wildtype launched its research and development.

### Proof of concept

In June 2019, the company held a tasting at a restaurant in Portland, Oregon, where guests were served an array of dishes made with Wildtype's first cultivated salmon prototype. At the time, it took them 3.5 weeks to create the pound of salmon that was consumed at the tasting; the cost of producing just the spicy salmon roll was about 200 U.S. dollars. The company is working to bring down production costs to be competitive with conventional wild and farmed salmon.

### Pilot plant

On June 24, 2021, Wildtype's pilot plant opened in San Francisco. At the time the startup had raised $16 million in funding. As of October 2021, it was capable of producing 50,000 pounds (22,680 kilograms) of salmon per year, which it claimed was scalable to 200,000 pounds (90,718 kilograms) a year.
# Dicky Goddard

Richard Thomas Goddard (1879–1949) was an English rugby union and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1890s and 1900s. He played representative level rugby union (RU) for Gloucestershire, and at club level for Gloucester, and club level rugby league (RL) for Hull FC.

## Background

Dicky Goddard was born in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England, he later worked as a plumber, and he died aged 69 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England.

## Playing career
### County honours

Dicky Goddard won caps for Gloucestershire (RU) against Midland Counties, Somerset and Devon during the 1901–02 season, and played in the 3–9 defeat by Durham in the 1902 County Championship Final at Kingsholm Stadium, Gloucester on Saturday 5 April 1902.

## Club career

Goddard was initially described by William "Bill" Bailey (known as "W.B.") of the Gloucester Citizen as; "Goddard is looked upon as a promising half-back, but is hardly seasoned enough to take the gruelling that is dealt out in a first-class match", Dicky Goddard played in a trial match for England (RU) in the second match between 'The South', and 'The North' during the 1900–01 season, but he was not selected for England, following Goddard's omission from the England team, William "Bill" Bailey stated; "Had a club pair of half-backs (the Gloucester or Devon Albion couple) been operating behind the English forwards at Cardiff last January, we hardly think Wales would have triumphed by 13 points to nil", during the 1901–02 season, Goddard played in two trial matches for England; for the 'Rest of England' against the English Team, and for the 'London & Varsities' against the 'Rest of the South', but again he was not elected for England, William "Bill" Bailey stated; "Gloucester were, perhaps, never better served at half than by R Goddard and G Hall, and if there is a better couple playing under the Rugby Union, they have not been seen at Kingsholm", Goddard subsequently left rugby union for rugby league, and joined Hull F.C. in 1902, playing alongside former Gloucester players; Jim Cook, George Hall and Jack Lewis.

## Genealogical information

Dicky Goddard's marriage to Laura Elizabeth (née Taylor) was registered during third ¼ 1906 in Gloucester district. They had children; Mary Elizabeth Goddard (birth registered during second ¼ 1908 in Gloucester district). Dicky Goddard was the older brother, John Goddard (1888–) who played 7 matches at half back for Gloucester, 3 in the 1905–06 season, and 4 in the 1909–10 season.
# Cinnamic acid

Cinnamic acid is an organic compound with the formula C$_6$H$_5$-CH=CH-COOH. It is a white crystalline compound that is slightly soluble in water, and freely soluble in many organic solvents. Classified as an unsaturated carboxylic acid, it occurs naturally in a number of plants. It exists as both a cis and a trans isomer, although the latter is more common.

## Occurrence and production
### Biosynthesis

Cinnamic acid is a central intermediate in the biosynthesis of a myriad of natural products including lignols (precursors to lignin and lignocellulose), flavonoids, isoflavonoids, coumarins, aurones, stilbenes, catechin, and phenylpropanoids. Its biosynthesis involves the action of the enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) on phenylalanine.

### Natural occurrence

It is obtained from oil of cinnamon, or from balsams such as storax. It is also found in shea butter. Cinnamic acid has a honey-like odor; and its more volatile ethyl ester, ethyl cinnamate, is a flavor component in the essential oil of cinnamon, in which related cinnamaldehyde is the major constituent. It is also found in wood from many diverse tree species.

### Synthesis

Cinnamic acid was first synthesized by the base-catalysed condensation of acetyl chloride and benzaldehyde, followed by hydrolysis of the acid chloride product. In 1890, Rainer Ludwig Claisen described the synthesis of ethyl cinnamate via the reaction of ethyl acetate with benzaldehyde in the presence of sodium as base. Another way of preparing cinnamic acid is by the Knoevenagel condensation reaction. The reactants for this are benzaldehyde and malonic acid in the presence of a weak base, followed by acid-catalyzed decarboxylation. It can also be prepared by oxidation of cinnamaldehyde, condensation of benzal chloride and sodium acetate (followed by acid hydrolysis), and the Perkin reaction. The oldest commercially used route to cinnamic acid involves the Perkin reaction, which is given in the following scheme
    Synthesis of cinnamic acid via the Perkin reaction.

## Metabolism

Cinnamic acid, obtained from autoxidation of cinnamaldehyde, is metabolized into sodium benzoate in the liver.

## Uses

Cinnamic acid is used in flavorings, synthetic indigo, and certain pharmaceuticals. A major use is as a precursor to produce methyl cinnamate, ethyl cinnamate, and benzyl cinnamate for the perfume industry. Cinnamic acid is a precursor to the sweetener aspartame via enzyme-catalysed amination with phenylalanine. Cinnamic acid can dimerize in non-polar solvents resulting in different linear free energy relationships.
# Kalanpa

Kalanpa (Persian: كلانپا, also Romanized as Kalānpā; also known as Kalampā) is a village in Shaban Rural District, in the Central District of Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 141, in 29 families.
# Antinoe

In Greek mythology, the name Antinoe (/ænˈtɪnoʊ.iː/; Ancient Greek: Ἀντινόη) may refer to:
* Antinoe, mother of Ancaeus and Epochus by King Lycurgus of Arcadia. The latter's wife was otherwise known as Cleophyle or Eurynome.
* Antinoe, daughter of King Cepheus of Tegea. Instructed by an oracle, she removed the inhabitants of Mantinea from the old settlement founded by Mantineus, son of Lycaon, to a new one. She was guided to the new site by a snake, and from that circumstance the river on the banks of which the new city was founded received the name Ophis (Greek for "snake"). The tomb of Antinoe, known as "The Common Hearth", was shown in Mantinea.
* Antinoe, daughter of Pelias, King of Iolcus. She was a sister of Asteropeia. After the sisters had been tricked by Medea into killing their own father, they had to flee from Iolcus to Arcadia, where they ended their days and were buried.
# Pouy-Roquelaure

Pouy-Roquelaure (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Poi e Ròcalaura) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
# Henriette Charasson

Henriette Charasson (6 January 1884 – 24 December 1972) was a French author of Catholic themes who was nominated multiple times for the Nobel Prize in Literature.

## Biography

Charasson was born on 6 January 1884 in Le Havre, France.
During World War I, Charasson joined the Action Française. She wrote for La Croix and L'Action Française on several occasions under the pseudonym Orion, which increased her notoriety in intellectual and masculine nationalist circles. She later became a contributor for La Dépêche tunisienne as a literary critic for twenty-five years.
Upon reading the works of Charles Maurras, Charasson expressed that her belief in God was awakened. She said: "For me, I repeat, encountering the works of Charles Maurras, who is not a believer, was my first step on the road to Damascus." Her marriage in 1920 to the journalist René Johannet led to her eventual conversion to Catholicism. After the condemnation of Action Française by the Pope Pius XI in 1926, Charasson turned away from the movement.
She died on 24 December 1972 on Châteauroux, France.

## Awards

Charasson's honors are from the Académie Française:
* Prix Montyon in 1921
* Prix Fabien in 1925
* Prix d'Académie in 1929, 1935 and 1942
* Prix Paul-Hervieu in 1933
* Prix d'Aumale in 1939
* Prix Alice-Louis Barthou in 1947
* Prix Véga et Lods de Wegmann in 1955 and 1960
* Prix Broquette-Gonin in 1963
* Prix Valentine de Wolmar in 1969
# Erymanthos (river)

The Erymanthos (Greek: Ερύμανθος, Latin: Erymanthus) is a river in the western part of the Peloponnese in Greece. Its source is on the southern slope of Mount Erymanthos, near the village of Agrampela, Achaea. It flows towards the south through a rocky landscape and receives several small tributaries. The river flows into an area rich in pine trees and passes several small mountain villages including Tripotama. Beyond Tripotama it forms the border between Elis and Arcadia. It flows east of the Foloi oak forest. The river empties into the Alfeios 5 km west of the Ladon) confluence, near the village Tripotamia.

## Places along the river

* Plaka
* Tripotama
* Paralongoi
* Achladini
* Tripotamia
# Leeton High School

Leeton High School (abbreviated as LHS) is a government-funded co-educational comprehensive secondary day school, located in Leeton in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia.
Established in 1926 as Leeton's first high school and is now one of three public secondary schools serving the Leeton Shire, the school enrolled approximately 470 students in 2018, from Year 7 to Year 12, of whom 13 percent identified as Indigenous Australians and nine percent were from a language background other than English. The school is operated by the New South Wales Department of Education; the principal is Meagan Crelley.

## History

The school was established on 18 September 1926 as Leeton District School by the Minister for Education, Thomas Mutch.
Raised to the status of Intermediate High School from 1 January 1928, the school was upgraded to a fully comprehensive high school in January 1947.

### Significant events

In May 2005, the school was devastated by fire that destroyed the science block. A new state-of-the-art block was opened ahead of schedule in February 2006. In 2007, parts of the school were again devastated by fires. Later in 2007, the school was again devastated by fires, this time destroying the English wing. Work on rebuilding that wing finished in November 2009. There is currently no evidence or official statements to prove if it was arson.
On 5 April 2015, English and drama teacher Stephanie Scott was raped and murdered on the school grounds by janitor Vincent Stanford. Stanford was later convicted of murder, and sentenced to life imprisonment without parole. An amphitheatre was later built in the school as a memorial to her death.
# Mandra

Mandra (Greek: Μάνδρα), is a town and former municipality in West Attica, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Mandra-Eidyllia, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 205.770 km$^2$. The population of the municipal unit was 12,365 at the 2021 census.

## History

The inhabitants of Mandra are Arvanites. Mandra was the location of the last Greek naval base to deploy naval ships to aid in the Aegean War which the Greeks won in 268 B.C.
In 2017, the area was badly hit from catastrophic floods, that resulted in 24 deaths in the entire region, but mainly in Mandra and Nea Peramos. Mandra was severely affected by 2023 Greece wildfires.

## Geography

Mandra is a western, outer suburb of Athens. It is located 4 km from the Saronic Gulf coast, 2 km west of Magoula, 5 km northwest of Elefsina and 22 km northwest of Athens city centre. The western part of the municipal unit is covered by Mount Pateras. There is a large industrial zone near the coast. The municipal unit of Mándra has a land area of 205.770 km$^2$. The municipal unit also includes the villages of Néa Zoí, Ágios Sotír, Palaiochóri, Diódia, Pournári and several smaller settlements. Mandra is bypassed by the Greek National Road 3 (Elefsis - Thiva).

## Historical population

| Year | Town population | Municipal unit population |
| 1981 | 8,804 | - |
| 1991 | 10,012 | 11,343 |
| 2001 | 10,947 | 12,792 |
| 2011 | 11,327 | 12,888 |
| 2021 | 11,126 | 12,365 |

## Notable people

* Vice Admiral Alexandros Sakellariou (1889–1982), ex-minister of Defense
# Stanley Prescott

(William Robert) Stanley Prescott (25 April 1912 – 6 June 1962) was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.
He was educated at St John's College, Cambridge.
He was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for the Darwen constituency at a by-election in December 1943 following the death of the Conservative MP Stuart Russell. He held the seat until he retired from the House of Commons at the 1951 general election.
He was the younger son of the Sir William Prescott, who was MP for Tottenham North from 1918 to 1922. His son, Mark Prescott, inherited the baronetcy in 1965.
# Kabrik

Kabrik (Persian: كبريك, also Romanized as Kabrīk; also known as Kaberak, Kavarik, and Kyavaryk) is a village in Qareh Poshtelu-e Pain Rural District, Qareh Poshtelu District, Zanjan County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 16, in 4 families.
# Poppy Kelly

Poppy Kelly (born 10 December 1998) is an Australian rules footballer who plays for Richmond in the AFL Women's (AFLW). She has previously played for St Kilda.

## AFLW career
### St Kilda

Kelly joined St Kilda for their inaugural season in the 2020 AFL Women's season.

### Richmond

After two seasons at St Kilda, Kelly was traded to Richmond in exchange for pick no. 48 ahead of 2022 AFL Women's season 6.

## Statistics

    Statistics are correct to round 3, 2022 (S6)
| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T |
| 2020 | St Kilda | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 15 | 27 | 5 | 8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 1.7 | 2.7 |
| 2021 | St Kilda | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 20 | 1 | 13 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 0.3 | 4.3 |
| 2022 (S6) | Richmond | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 |
| Career | Career | Career | 7 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 36 | 52 | 8 | 22 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.3 | 5.1 | 7.4 | 1.1 | 3.1 |
# Wieliczka County

Wieliczka County (Polish: powiat wielicki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Wieliczka, which lies 13 kilometres (8 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kraków. The only other town in the county is Niepołomice, lying 12 km (7 mi) north-east of Wieliczka.
The county covers an area of 427.8 square kilometres (165.2 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population is 105,266, out of which the population of Wieliczka is 19,133, that of Niepołomice is 8,537, and the rural population is 77,596.

## Neighbouring counties

Wieliczka County is bordered by Bochnia County to the east, Myślenice County to the south, and the city of Kraków and Kraków County to the north-west.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into five gminas (two urban-rural and three rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2006) | Seat |
| Gmina Wieliczka | urban-rural | 100.1 | 48,254 | Wieliczka |
| Gmina Niepołomice | urban-rural | 95.1 | 22,168 | Niepołomice |
| Gmina Gdów | rural | 108.0 | 16,340 | Gdów |
| Gmina Kłaj | rural | 83.1 | 9,832 | Kłaj |
| Gmina Biskupice | rural | 41.0 | 8,672 | Trąbki |
# The Girl with the Bruise

The Girl with the Bruise (Italian: La ragazza dal livido azzurro) is a 1933 German-Italian comedy film directed by E. W. Emo and starring Hilda Springher, Sergio Tofano, and Renato Cialente. It is the Italian-language version of the German film And Who Is Kissing Me?, which was released the same year.

## Cast

* Hilda Springher as La corista
* Sergio Tofano
* Renato Cialente
* Eva Magni
* Enrico Viarisio
* Pina Renzi
* Celeste Almieri [fr; it]
# Soyaniquilpan

Soyaniquilpan de Juárez is a municipality in the State of Mexico in Mexico. The municipal seat is San Francisco Soyaniquilpan. The municipality covers an area of 140.77 km².
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 10,719.

## Cultural
### Casa de cultura

* Casa de Cultura Soyaniquilpan de Juárez.

### Bibliotecas

* Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz

## Histórico

* Ex-hacienda La Goleta
* Ex-hacienda de Tandejé
* La Casa Arcada
Iglesias
* Capilla de la Virgen del Carmen.
* Parroquia de San Francisco de Asís

## Deporte

* Unidad Deportiva
* Lienzo Charro