OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yagya Bahadur Thapa

Yagya Bahadur Thapa (Nepali: यज्ञबहादुर थापा) is a recognised martyr of Nepal. He was given the martyrdom status by the Government of Nepal in March 2016. He was born in 1917 in Okhaldhunga district and was a member of Nepali Congress in the 1970s when it was banned. Along with Bhim Narayan Shrestha, he was a leader in armed revolt in 1974 and was a leader in the banned Nepali Congress. He was implicated in a bomb attack on the King of Nepal in Biratnagar. He joined with mutineers at the eastern hill district of Okhaldunga in an attempted armed revolution. He was arrested attempting to capture Okhaldunga.
A one-man tribunal of Ridhima Nand Rajacharya sentenced Captain Yagya Bahadur Thapa and Bhim Narayan Shrestha to death. The Supreme Court of Nepal upheld the decision. In 1978 he was executed in a forest south of Hetauda.
# Faleia

Faleia (Greek: Φάλεια or Φάλια; Turkish: Falya or Gökçebel) is a village in the Paphos District of Cyprus, located 3 km south of Agios Fotios. Prior to 1974, it was inhabited exclusively by about 200 Turkish Cypriots. As of 2011, only 2 people lived in Faleia. The village is now in a desolate state.
| A view from Faleia during January 2012 | Stone houses of Faleia |
# Skirnir Mountains

Skirnir Mountains (Danish: Skirners Bjerge) is a group of nunataks in the King Frederick VI Coast, Sermersooq municipality, SE Greenland. The range is named after Skírnir, the messenger of god Freyr in Norse mythology.

## Geography

The Skirnir Mountains are a range of nunataks that rises to the west, between the Heimdal and Garm glaciers, west of the inner area of the Sehested Fjord.
# Europa Imaging System

The Europa Imaging System (EIS) is a visible spectrum wide and narrow angle camera on board the Europa Clipper mission that will map most of Europa at 50 m (160 ft) resolution, and will provide images of selected surface areas at up to 0.5 m resolution.
EIS will provide comprehensive data sets, including cartographic and three-dimensional geologic maps, regional and high-resolution digital topography, geographic information system data products, color and photometric data products, a geodetic control network tied to radar altimetry, and a database of plume-search observations.

## Overview

EIS combines a narrow-angle camera (NAC) and a wide-angle camera (WAC) designed to address the reconnaissance goals. Both cameras operate on the visible spectrum (390 to 700 nm) and make use of push broom scanners for obtaining images with stereoscopic sensors.
The Principal investigator is Elizabeth Turtle.

## Objectives

The objectives of the EIS instrument are:
* Characterize the ice shell by determining its thickness and correlating surface features with subsurface structures detected by ice penetrating radar.
* Constrain formation processes of surface features and the potential for current activity by characterizing endogenic structures, surface units, global cross-cutting relationships, and relationships to Europa's subsurface structure, and by searching for evidence of recent activity, including potential plumes.
* Characterize scientifically compelling landing sites and hazards by determining the nature of the surface at scales relevant to a potential Europa Lander.

## General specifications
### Narrow angle camera (NAC)

The NAC provides very high-resolution, stereo reconnaissance, generating 2 km wide swaths at 0.5 m pixel scale from 50 km altitude. NAC observations also include: near-global (>95%) mapping of Europa at ≤50 m pixel scale; regional and high-resolution stereo imaging at <1 m/pixel, and high phase angle observations for plume searches. The NAC will also perform high-phase-angle observations to search for potential plumes, even when the spacecraft is distant from Europa.

### Wide angle camera (WAC)

The WAC will acquire stereo reconnaissance, generating digital topographic models with 32 m spatial scale and 4 m vertical precision from 50 km altitude.
# Rex Berry

Charles Rex Berry (September 9, 1924 – July 1, 2005) was a professional American football cornerback in the National Football League (NFL). He played six seasons for the San Francisco 49ers (1951–1956).
Berry was a star athlete at Carbon High School (called the Carbon Comet) in Price, Utah in multiple sports and played on several American Legion baseball teams. At BYU he was on both the football and baseball teams. He combined on a 2-0 shutout of Smithfield with Eldon Rachele in state baseball play. He led Helper to the 1940 American Legion state baseball title.
Berry was a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and served in several positions in the Church, including as a bishop and a member of a high council.
# Spike bayonet

A spike bayonet, also commonly known as a socket bayonet, or a pigsticker in informal contexts, is a blade attachment for a firearm taking the form of a pointed spike rather than a knife.

## Description

Most early musket bayonets were of this type. Beginning in the early 19th century, knife and/or sword bayonets began to appear, which could also be wielded by hand. In the early to mid-20th century, spike bayonets reappeared, often folding or stowed under the barrel for compactness, such as on the French Lebel M1886 and MAS-36, Russian SKS and Mosin-Nagant, German FG 42, and British Lee–Enfield. The Lee-Enfield Rifle No.4 bayonet, took the form of a short spike (but fixed conventionally), and was unpopular due to its length and lack of utility.
Spike bayonets have not been popular with armies since the end of World War II, with the exception of China, which attached them to its AK-47 rifle and SKS carbine variants (Type 56 and Type 63).
# Dimitrios Priftis

Dimitrios Priftis (Greek: Δημήτρης Πρίφτης; born October 27, 1968) is a Greek professional basketball coach who serves as the head coach for Pallacanestro Reggiana of LBA.

## Club coaching career

After having previously worked as the head coach of Kavala and Ikaros Kallitheas, Prifitis became the head coach of Kolossos Rodou in 2013.
He was hired as an assistant coach at Panathinaikos in 2014. He then became the head coach of Aris later that same year. He was named the Greek League Best Coach in 2016.
He became the head coach of the Russian VTB United League club, UNICS Kazan, in 2017.
On June 26, 2021, he became the head coach of Panathinaikos, signing a three-year deal with the "Greens". On April 12, 2022, Priftis was fired from his position, after a series of negative results and a catastrophic season in the EuroLeague.
On June 16, 2022, he has signed with Tofaş of the Turkish Basketbol Süper Ligi.
On June 19, 2023, he signed with Pallacanestro Reggiana of the LBA.

## National team career

Priftis has also worked as an assistant coach of the senior men's Greek national basketball team between 2008 and 2012, and from 2014 to the present. He has worked as an assistant coach with Greece at the following tournaments: the 2008 FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournament, the 2008 Summer Olympics, the EuroBasket 2009, the 2010 FIBA World Championship, the EuroBasket 2011, the 2012 FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournament, the 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup, the EuroBasket 2015, and the 2016 Turin FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournament.

## Continental coaching record

Note: The EuroLeague is not the only competition in which the team played during the season. He also coached in domestic competition, and regional competition if applicable.

### EuroLeague

| Team | Year | G | W | L | W–L% | Result |
| Panathinaikos | 2021–22 | 28 | 9 | 19 | .321 | Eliminated in the regular season |
| Career | Career | 28 | 9 | 19 | .321 | |
# List of glaciers in India

The Himalayan region of India is home to some of the most notable glaciers in the world, including the Siachen Glacier, the second-largest non-polar glacier on Earth and the largest glacier in India. The following is a list of the most important glaciers in India. Most glaciers lie in the union territory of Ladakh and the states of Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, and Uttarakhand.
A few glaciers are also found in Arunachal Pradesh.

## List of Indian glaciers
### Arunachal Pradesh

In Arunachal Pradesh, glaciers are found in Great Himalayas ranges which run along the Tibetan border. All peaks here rise above 4500 meters and are snow covered throughout the year.
Important glaciers include:
* Bichom Glacier
* Kangto Glacier
* Mazgol Glacier

### Himachal Pradesh

* Bara Shigri Glacier
* BCB Glacier (bcb land)
* Beas Kund glacier
* Bhadal Glacier
* Bhaga Glacier
* Chandra Glacier
* Chandra Nahan Glacier
* Chhota Shigri
* Dhaka Glacier
* North Dakka Glacier
* Gora Glacier
* The Lady of Keylong
* Miyar Glacier
* Mukkila Glacier
* Parvathi and Dudhon
* Perad Glacier
* Sonapani
* Gara
* Gor Gorang
* Shaune Gorang
* Nagpo Tokpo

### Sikkim

* Zemu Glacier
* Rathong Glacier
* Lonak Glacier

### Union Territory of Ladakh

* Siachen Glacier – the second-longest glacier outside the polar regions and the largest glacier in the Himalayas-Karakoram region.
* Hari parbat Glacier
* Chong Kmdan Glacier
* Drang-Drung Glacier
* Kazi N Glacier
* Machoi Glacier
* Nubra Glacier
* Nun Kun
* Parkachik Glacier
* Shafat Glacier
* Shirwali Glacier
* Rimo Glacier
* Tayseer Glacier
* Stok Glacier

### Uttarakhand

* Arwa Glacier
* Bagini Glacier
* Bhagirathi Kharak Glacier
* Bandarpunch
* Changabang Glacier
* Chaturangi Glacier
* Chorabari Glacier
* Dakshini Nanda Devi Glacier
* Dakshini Rishi Glacier
* Dokriani Glacier
* Gangotri Glacier
* Ghanohim Bamak
* Jaundhar Glacier
* Kafni Glacier
* Kalabaland Glacier
* Kedar Bamak Glacier
* Kirti Bamak
* Lawan Glacier
* Maiandi Bamak
* Mana Glacier
* Meola Glacier
* Meru Bamak
* Milam Glacier
* Namik Glacier
* Panchchuli Glacier
* Panpatia Glacier
* Paschimi Kamet Glacier
* Pindari Glacier
* Purbi Kamet Glacier
* Raikana Glacier
* Raktavarn Glacier
* Ralam Glacier
* Ramani Glacier
* Satopanth Glacier
* Seeta Glacier
* Shalang Glacier
* Sona Glacier
* Suralaya Glacier
* Sunderdhunga Glacier
* Swachhand Glacier
* Swetvarn Glacier
* Thelu Glacier
* Tipra Bamak
* Trisul Glacier
* Uttari Nanda Devi Glacier
* Uttari Rishi Glacier
* Vasuki Glacier
# Devin, Razavi Khorasan

Devin (Persian: دوين, also Romanized as Devīn) is a village in Miyan Velayat Rural District, in the Central District of Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 359, in 90 families.
# Centro Comercial Aricanduva

Centro Comercial Aricanduva (English: Aricanduva Shopping Center), also known as Shopping Aricanduva (English: Aricanduva Mall), is a shopping mall located in the Aricanduva Avenue, district of Cidade Líder, São Paulo. Its slogan is "Gigante como São Paulo", which means "Gigantic like São Paulo."
The mall has 440,000 m$^2$ (4,700,000 sq ft) of built area, (making it the biggest in the Southern Hemisphere) out of which 257,047 m$^2$ (2,766,830 sq ft) is leasable space, making it the third largest shopping mall in Latin America in terms of gross leasable area behind the Albrook Mall in Panama, and Antea LifeStyle Center in Mexico, and one of the largest in the world. It has over 545 shops, 14 cinemas and 14,700 parking spaces.
The mall is a complex that consists of Shopping Leste Aricanduva, Interlar Aricanduva (home decoration and construction stores) and Auto Shopping Aricanduva (automotive stores). More than 4.5 million people visit the mall every month.

## Stores

There is a supermarket in the mall (Assaí Atacadista), two building materials stores (C&C and Dicico), fourteen cinemas, an amusement park (Playcenter Family), three food courts, and thirteen car dealerships.
# Jean-Marie Amani

Jean-Marie Landry Asmin Amani (born 15 April 1989), commonly known as Jean-Marie Amani, is an Ivorian footballer.

## Honours
### Zimbru Chișinău

* Moldovan Cup (1): 2013–14
* Moldovan Super Cup (1): 2014
# List of Solidarity Electoral Action politicians

A list of notable Polish politicians of the former Solidarity Electoral Action party (Polish: Akcja Wyborcza Solidarność).
# Charlotte Gordon

Charlotte Gordon is an American writer, distinguished professor of humanities at Endicott College, and winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award in nonfiction for her book Romantic Outlaws: The Extraordinary Lives of Mary Wollstonecraft and Mary Shelley (2015). Awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities, she is the director of The Tadler Center at Endicott College.

## Life

She was born in St. Louis, Missouri in 1962, and received her B.A in English and American Literature from Harvard College. She received her M.A in Creative Writing and her Ph.D in Literature from Boston University.
She was awarded the Massachusetts Book Award for non-fiction for her biography of the seventeenth-century poet, Anne Bradstreet, Mistress Bradstreet: The Untold Life of America's First Poet. This was followed by The Woman Who Named God: Abraham's Dilemma and the Birth of Three Faiths, which in the author's own words describes the "shadows, gaps and silences" in the biblical texts about Abraham, Sarah and Hagar. Examining them as stories, and drawing on the Bible both as a source of literature and religion, she notes that "some of the most crucial western ideas about freedom come from Hagar". Gordon was the 2012 Rose Thering Fellow from the Lubar Institute for her work exploring interfaith issues.
Her book, Romantic Outlaws: The Extraordinary Lives of Mary Wollstonecraft and Mary Shelley (2015), is about the mother and daughter pair of writers. The first Mary died giving birth to the second in 1797, and, according to The Independent, "Gordon sheds new light on these visionary women who believed in making their own rules." It was named a Book of the Year by The London Times, a New York Times notable book, and favourably reviewed in Vogue, the Boston Globe, the Seattle Times, The Wall Street Journal and many others.. Romantic Outlaws was the BBC Radio 4 Book of the Week on August 10, 2015, and won the 2016 National Book Critics Circle Award. She is also the author of Mary Shelley: A Very Short Introduction, part of the Oxford University Press series, and the "Introduction" to Mary Shelley: Frankenstein:The 1818 Text."
Her new book, I Speak of Wrongs, tells the story of the rise and fall of the 19th century women's movement.
# Liudvinavas

Liudvinavas (Polish: Ludwinów) is a small town in Marijampolė municipality, 9 km south of Marijampolė. It is the seat of the Liudvinavas Eldership. There is a church of Saint Louis (Louis IX of France), built in 1730, a high school, a kindergarten, a library, a cultural centre, a post office (LT-69022), a primary health care clinic and hydroelectric power plant in Liudvinavas. The town is famous for The Feast of St. Louis, which is celebrated annually on the last Sunday of August. In 2019 Liudvinavas was named Lithuania's Little Capital of Culture.
According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 966 people.

## History

Liudvinavas was first settled in the early 18th century in the Punia Forest. It was originally called Trobos. The Elder of Punia, Liudvikas Pociejus, founded a town on the site of Trobos and gave it its present name.
Around 1717, the first church in Liudvinavas was built. On 14 January 1719, the town was granted Magdeburg rights and soon after the Liudvinavas manor was established. In 1776, the town's rights were annulled. On 10 November 1791, the rights of the free town and the coat of arms were granted again by King Stanislaus Augustus, but in the summer of 1792, the change in the political situation led to the abolition of the municipality and the coat of arms. In 1870, once again Liudvinavas has lost its town rights, as part of Tsarist repressions after the January Uprising.
A new church was built around 1864, and in 1908 a small library was established. In December 1905, the townspeople of Liudvinavas drove out the Russian authorities of the town.
During the World War I, most of the Liudvinavas was destroyed by fire. The description of the town in the early 20th century:
   A rather small town - it used to be much bigger, with as many as thirty inns, market and Magdeburg rights - and now with thatched cottages, with only a few merchants' mason houses in the town centre by the road, and a newly built brick school beside a church.
The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, signed in August 1939, determined that Liudvinavas, as well as the whole of Lithuania, would be ceded to Germany; but soon after the signing of an additional treaties, almost the entire territory of Lithuania was placed under the influence of the USSR, while Liudvinavas (like Kapčiamiestis and Vilkaviškis) remained in Germany's zone, but was later reclaimed by Stalin.
September 1941. The town's Jews were murdered. After the World War II, Lithuanian partisans of the Vytautas Brigade of the Tauras District were active in the area. On 27 April 1947, the Chief of Staff V. Vabalas (nickname Kunigaikštis) was killed when the Soviet forces surrounded his bunker near Liudvinavas. In 1940-1941 and 1944- 1953 the Soviet authorities deported 16 people to Siberia from the town.
The town's coat of arms, granted by King Stanislaus August Poniatowski in 1791, was restored by decree of the President of the Republic of Lithuania in 2001.
# Thomas Larke

Thomas Larke, DCL was an English priest and academic in the 15th and early 16th centuries.
Larke held livings at Morborne and Kettering. Larke was Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge from 1517 to 1525. He was Archdeacon of Sudbury from 1517 to 1522; and Archdeacon of Norwich from 1522 to 1528.
# Philip Randell

Philip Randell was an Oxford college head in the 16th-century.
Randall was educated at Exeter College, Oxford, graduating B.A. in 1545 and M.A. in 1548. He became a Fellow of Exeter in 1544. Randell was Principal of Hart Hall from 1549 to 1556; and Rector of Exeter College from 1556 to 1557. He died on 11 March 1599 and is buried at St. Peter-in-the-East, Oxford.
* History
* Education
* England
* Christianity
# Whitney McClintock-Rini

Whitney McClintock (born October 2, 1989) is a Canadian water skier. She is a five time world champion. McClintock has also won thirteen Pan American Games medals (four gold and ten silver).

## Early life

McClintock was born October 2, 1989 in Cambridge, Ontario.

## Career
### World Championships

McClintock has won multiple World Championships medals. In 2009 McClintock won four gold medals, in 2011 McClintock won a single gold and followed that up with two silvers in 2013.

### Pan American Games

McClintock made her Pan American Games debut in 2007, where she won three medals (two gold and a silver). In 2011, McClintock won four medals (one gold and three silver). In June 2015, McClintock was named to her third Pan American Games team. At the 2015 games, McClintock again won four medals (two gold and two silver).

## Personal life

In 2018, she married Matt Rini, a Water-skiing coach, and her stepdaughter is water skier Paige Rini.
# Northwestern Economic Region

The Northwestern Economic Region (Russian: Се́веро-За́падный Экономи́ческий Райо́н; tr.: Severo-Zapadny Ekonomichesky Rayon) is one of twelve economic regions of Russia.

## Composition

* Leningrad Oblast
* Novgorod Oblast
* Pskov Oblast
* federal city of St. Petersburg

## Socio-economic indicators

The Northwestern Economic Region accounted for 5% of the national GRP in 2008. With its Baltic port and proximity to Finland, this region and its chief city St. Petersburg have always been a Russian window on the west. Its history is very different from that of Moscow and other parts of the Russian Federation. This is reflected in the positive outlook of many residents. The evaluation of the current economy is unusually high by Russian standards, and so too is the expectation of life improving. The region is also a magnet for students seeking higher education.
While nominal income is well below the national average, to a significant extent this is compensated by the fact that the likelihood being paid is well above the national average. Moreover, those finding life bearable are also well above the national average.
# Lansargues

Lansargues (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lançargues) is a commune in the Hérault département in the Occitanie region in southern France.
# Kotla Jam railway station

Kotla Jam Railway Station (Urdu: کوٹلہ جام ریلوے اسٹیشن, Punjabi: کوٹلہ جام ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Punjab, Pakistan.
# Karen Inge Halkier

Karen Inge Halkier (30 May 1937 – 15 August 2005) was a Danish athlete. She competed in the women's discus throw at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# St. Vincent de Paul Church (Los Angeles)

St. Vincent de Paul Church (Spanish: Iglesia de San Vicente de Paul) is a Catholic parish and Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument (No. 90) in the South Los Angeles section of Los Angeles, California.

## History

The church was built in the 1920s and designed by architect Albert C. Martin, Sr. The Vincentians have operated the parish throughout its history.
Paid for by local oilman Edward L. Doheny and thus is known colloquially as "the Church of Holy Oils." It was dedicated in 1925, it was located in what was then one of the wealthiest sections of the city, on land adjacent to the Stephen Dorsey mansion and Stimson House. It was the second Catholic church in Los Angeles to be consecrated.
Composer Amédée Tremblay notably served as the church's organist from 1925–1949. Tremblay was succeeded as organist by the British-born musician John Lee.

## In popular culture

The climactic scene of the 1999 film End of Days, featuring Arnold Schwarzenegger's battle against Satan, was filmed in the church. The church's altar is featured prominently in the film's final scenes. The church also appears in the movie Constantine.
The church was featured in the Warrant music video for "The Bitter Pill" (acoustic version), with lead singer Jani Lane performing the song in front of and around the church. The church was also featured in the Charmed episode "When Bad Warlocks Turn Good". Furthermore the church is visible in the Madonna's music video of "God Control", and some parts of it in her video of "Dark Ballet".
# Prokathemenos

Prokathemenos (Greek: προκαθήμενος, lit. 'the presiding one') is a Greek term for a president or chairman.
In the Byzantine Empire, the term appeared in a technical use during the 12th century. In the central administration, the prokathemenos of the demosiaka dikasteria (state courts) is attested since 1166. This was one of the four highest tribunals of the Komnenian period, along with those headed by the protasekretis, the dikaiodotes, and the droungarios tes vigles.
In 1186, a prokathemenos of the sekreta (the financial bureaux) is recorded as being charged by Emperor Isaac II Angelos with collecting fines from those who disobeyed one of his chrysobulls. The modern historian Ernst Stein proposed to identify this office with the prokathemenos of the demosiaka dikasteria, but this is conjectural.
In addition, from the 12th century on, and particularly during the 13th and 14th centuries, the term was used for the governors of individual towns. Stein again suggested that these were civilian governors, while the garrison was commanded by a kastrophylax. In the Book of Offices of pseudo-Kodinos, written shortly after the mid-14th century, the existence of prokathemenoi for the imperial palaces, as well as of the imperial bedchamber (koiton) and the imperial wardrobe (vestiarion).