OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Belomestnoye, Kursk Oblast

Belomestnoye (Russian: Беломестное) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Besedinsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 44 (2010 Census); 43 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Seym River (a left tributary of the Desna), 99 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 14 km south-east of the district center – the town Kursk, 6 km from the selsoviet center – Besedino.

### Climate

Belomestnoye has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Belomestnoye is located 6 km from the federal route P-298 (Kursk – Voronezh – P-22 "Kaspy" Highway; a part of the European route E38), 4.5 km from the road of regional importance 38K-014 (R-298 – Polevaya), on the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-259 (R-298 – Belomestnoye – Kuvshinnoye), 3 km from the nearest railway halt Kolodnoye (railway line Klyukva — Belgorod).
The rural locality is situated 15.5 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 112 km from Belgorod International Airport and 193 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Fai Chai MRT station

Fai Chai station (Thai: สถานีไฟฉาย), is an elevated railway station on MRT Blue Line in Bangkok, Thailand. The station opened on 23 December 2019. The station is one of the nine stations of phase 3 of MRT Blue Line. The railway line runs on a bowstring bridge above Fai Chai intersection, of which the station is named after.
# Bang Ban district

Bang Ban (Thai: บางบาล, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) of Ayutthaya province, in central Thailand.

## History

The district was originally created in 1894 as Sena Nai District, with its district office in Sai Noi Sub-district. Later Mr Khiao Bangban (นายเขียว บางบาล) donated a piece of land for the building of the new district office in Bang Ban Sub-district. So the government agreed to change the district name to the donor's family name, which became effective in 1917.

## Geography

Neighbouring districts are (from the north clockwise) Pa Mok of Ang Thong province, Bang Pahan, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Bang Sai, Sena and Phak Hai of Ayutthaya Province.

## Administration
### Central administration

The district Bang Ban is divided into 16 sub-districts (tambon), which are further subdivided into 111 administrative villages (Muban).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 01. | Bang Ban | บางบาล | 05 | 1,080 |
| 02. | Wat Yom | วัดยม | 04 | 1,551 |
| 03. | Sai Noi | ไทรน้อย | 10 | 2,528 |
| 04. | Saphan Thai | สะพานไทย | 05 | 2,159 |
| 05. | Maha Phram | มหาพราหมณ์ | 10 | 4,809 |
| 06. | Kop Chao | กบเจา | 09 | 2,625 |
| 07. | Ban Khlang | บ้านคลัง | 07 | 2,134 |
| 08. | Phra Khao | พระขาว | 07 | 3,778 |
| 09. | Nam Tao | น้ำเต้า | 08 | 2,471 |
| 10. | Thang Chang | ทางช้าง | 06 | 1,036 |
| 11. | Wat Taku | วัดตะกู | 09 | 1,591 |
| 12. | Bang Luang | บางหลวง | 05 | 00919 |
| 13. | Bang Luang Dot | บางหลวงโดด | 04 | 00719 |
| 14. | Bang Hak | บางหัก | 08 | 1,486 |
| 15. | Bang Chani | บางชะนี | 05 | 1,901 |
| 16. | Ban Kum | บ้านกุ่ม | 09 | 3,792 |

### Local administration

There are two sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambon) in the district:
* Bang Ban (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลบางบาล) consisting of the sub-districts Bang Ban, Sai Noi, Bang Luang Dot, Bang Hak, Bang Chani, Ban Kum.
* Maha Phram (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลมหาพราหมณ์) consisting of the sub-districts Wat Yom, Saphan Thai, Maha Phram.
There are four sub-district administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:
* Kop Chao (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลกบเจา) consisting of the sub-district Kop Chao.
* Ban Khlang (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลบ้านคลัง) consisting of the sub-district Ban Khlang.
* Phra Khao (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลพระขาว) consisting of the sub-district Phra Khao.
* Nam Tao (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลน้ำเต้า) consisting of the sub-districts Nam Tao, Thang Chang, Wat Taku, Bang Luang.
# Thai Sign Language

Thai Sign Language (TSL; Thai: ภาษามือไทย), or Modern Standard Thai Sign Language (MSTSL), is the national sign language of Thailand's deaf community and is used in most parts of the country by the 20 percent of the estimated 56,000 pre-linguistically deaf people who go to school.
Thai Sign Language is related to American Sign Language (ASL), and belongs to the same language family as ASL. This relatedness is due to language contact and creolisation that has occurred between ASL, which was introduced into deaf schools in Thailand in the 1950s by American-trained Thai educators, and at least two indigenous sign languages that were in use at the time: Old Bangkok Sign Language and Chiangmai Sign Language. These original sign languages probably developed in market towns and urban areas where deaf people had opportunities to meet. They are now considered moribund languages, remembered by older signers but no longer used for daily conversation. These older varieties may be related to the sign languages of Vietnam and Laos.
Thai Sign Language was acknowledged as "the national language of deaf people in Thailand" in August 1999, in a resolution signed by the Minister of Education on behalf of the Royal Thai Government. As with many sign languages, the means of transmission to children occurs within families with signing deaf parents and in schools for the deaf. A robust process of language teaching and acculturation among deaf children has been documented and photographed in the Thai residential schools for the deaf.
There are other moribund sign languages in the country such as Ban Khor Sign Language.
# Miniature sheet

A souvenir sheet or miniature sheet is a postage stamp or a small group of postage stamps still attached to the sheet on which they were printed. They may be either regular issues that just happen to be printed in small groups (typical of many early stamps), or special issues often commemorating some event, such as a national anniversary, philatelic exhibition, or government program. The number of stamps ranges from one to about 25; larger sheets of stamps are simply called "sheets" with no qualifier.
The stamps on the sheet may be perforated in the usual way, or imperforate. The margins or selvage of the sheet may have additional printing, ranging from a simple statement of the occasion being commemorated, up to a full picture of which the stamp(s) are just a small part. The margins of the sheet may have ornamental designs, price, emblems and logo(s) which are not part of stamp(s). Stamps on the miniature sheet can be in se-tenant position while the same stamps were not se-tenants in regular issue.
Both the stamps and the entire sheet are valid for mailing, although they are almost always sold above face value and kept in mint collection by collectors; a handful of usages may be found as philatelic covers.
Luxembourg issued the first generally recognized souvenir sheet in 1923, a single 10-franc stamp, not otherwise available, inset in a larger blank sheet. The purpose was to honor the birth of Princess Elisabeth. However, this country had produced a somewhat similar issue in 1921, a small sheet of 5 stamps to celebrate the birth of Prince Jean, and an even earlier sheet of 10 stamps for the accession of William IV in 1906. Neither had margin inscriptions and both consisted of regular issue stamps that were otherwise available. Since the 1920s many other countries have produced souvenir sheets. The United States issued its first one in 1926, and printed several more in the 1930s, with new ones occasionally issued since that time. Since 1955 the United Nations has occasionally produced them.
While some of the earliest souvenir sheets are valuable (for instance in excellent condition the US White Plains sheet of 1926 is worth hundreds of dollars), modern ones are typically produced in considerable quantities and have no special value.
* This US souvenir sheet of 1936, issued for the TIPEX exhibition, consists of four contemporary commemoratives, imperforate.
* A miniature sheet from the Faroe Islands, in which the stamp forms a part of the larger image
* The British miniature sheet for the London 2010 Festival of Stamps
# Jomolhari (typeface)

Jomolhari is a Tibetan script Uchen font created by Christopher J. Fynn, freely available under the SIL Open Font License. It supports text encoded using the Unicode Standard and the Chinese national standard for encoding characters of the Tibetan script (GB/T20524-2006 "Tibetan Coded Character Set"). The design of the font is based on Bhutanese manuscript examples and it is suitable for text in Tibetan, Dzongkha and other languages written in the Tibetan script. In Latin, it is metrically compatible with Times New Roman.

## Format and License

The Jomolhari font is available in OpenType format using TrueType outlines. It is distributed under the terms of the SIL Open Font License.
It may be downloaded from Google Fonts, the Free Tibetan Fonts Project on the Savannah site and several other places. The VOLT project files containing the source of the OpenType lookups in the font are also available on the Savannah site.
It is also available in deb and rpm packages for Linux.

## Usage

* The Jomolhari font is included with many Linux distributions including:
** Fedora
** Debian
** CentOS
** Ubuntu
** Dzongkha Linux
* Jomolhari is used as the principal font of several Bhutanese newspapers for their Dzongkha language editions or sections including:
** Bhutan Observer
** Bhutan Times
** Bhutan Today
** Business Bhutan
** Druk Yoedzer
* Jomolhari have been the default Tibetan script font being used by MediaWiki (including Wikipedia). This was later replaced by BabelStone Tibetan Slim font.
* Jomolhari is the font used for the website of the National Library of Bhutan for their Dzongkha language pages.
* Jomolhari is also available for typing Dzongkha or Tibetan text in Google Docs.

## Derivative works

Jomolhari ID was a fork of Jomolhari to create a font that worked in Adobe InDesign CS3 and CS4, which lacked specific support for Tibetan script. This font included additional general OpenType lookups and features in the font enabling it to work in these versions of InDesign. These additional lookups were later incorporated into the standard Jomolhari font.
Andrew West also created a fork of Jomolhari to add extended support for Tibetan: BabelStone Tibetan. This font added some additional Tibetan characters encoded in a later version of Unicode, added more clusters especially for writing Tibetan shorthand contractions and transcribing Tangut.
# Lincoln Township, Coffey County, Kansas

Lincoln Township is a township in Coffey County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1,268.

## Geography

Lincoln Township covers an area of 71.12 square miles (184.2 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Lebo. According to the USGS, it has one cemetery, Lincoln.
The township is traversed by several streams, including Benedict Creek, Jordan Creek, Kennedy Creek, Lebo Creek, Logwater Branch and Troublesome Creek.
# Elafos, Pieria

Elafos (Greek: Έλαφος) is a village and a community of the Katerini municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Elafina, of which it was a municipal district. The community of Elafos covers an area of 10.699 km$^2$.
# Raul Dael

Raúl Bautista Dáel (born 10 October 1966) is a Filipino Roman Catholic clergyman who is currently the Bishop of the Diocese of Tandag.

## Early life and priesthood

He was born in Jasaan, Misamis Oriental on 10 October 1966. After graduating at Xavier University, he studied theology at the Saint John Vianney Seminary of Theology in Cagayan de Oro City.
At 26, he was ordained priest for the Archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro in June 1993. He began his priestly ministry as Parochial Vicar of the Metropolitan Cathedral. In 1995 he was reassigned as Parochial Administrator of St Peter the Apostle parish located in Sugbongcon in Misamis Oriental.
In 2016 he was appointed vicar for the Clergy of the archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro.

## Episcopacy

On 26 February 2018 Pope Francis accepted the resignation of Bishop Nereo Odchimar and subsequently appointed Father Raul Dael as Bishop of Tandag.
Bishop Dael was consecrated by Archbishop Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle of Manila with Cagayan de Oro Archbishop Antonio Ledesma and Bishop-Emeritus Nereo Odchimar as co-consecrators on 7 June 2018. He took possession of the diocese on 14 June 2018.
# Kosmos 2001

Kosmos 2001 (Russian: Космос 2001 meaning Cosmos 2001) is a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1989 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.
Kosmos 2001 was launched from Site 43/3 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome in the Russian SSR. A Molniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 04:21 UTC on 14 February 1989. The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1989-011A. The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 19796.
It re-entered the Earth's atmosphere on 22 September 2008.
# Khao Yoi district

Khao Yoi (Thai: เขาย้อย, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the northern part of Phetchaburi province, western Thailand.

## History

The district was established in 1897 and Luang Phromsan (หลวงพรหมสาร) was assigned as the first district officer. At first named Huai Luang, the district was renamed Khao Yoi in 1903 due to the site of the district office. The name of the district comes from the limestone hill called Khao Yoi which is just off Phetkasem highway. The hill contains three caves, one of which has been converted to a cave temple with a notable reclining Buddha.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Pak Tho of Ratchaburi province, Amphawa of Samut Songkhram province, Ban Laem, Mueang Phetchaburi, Ban Lat, and Nong Ya Plong of Phetchaburi Province.

## Administration

The district is divided into 10 sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 59 villages (mubans). The sub-district municipality (thesaban tambon) Khao Yoi covers parts of tambons Khao Yoi, Sa Phang, Bang Khem, and Thap Khang. There are a further seven tambon administrative organizations (TAO) responsible for the non-municipal area.
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 01. | Khao Yoi | เขาย้อย | 07 | 6,873 |
| 02. | Sa Phang | สระพัง | 04 | 3,296 |
| 03. | Bang Khem | บางเค็ม | 06 | 3,834 |
| 04. | Thap Khang | ทับคาง | 05 | 3,548 |
| 05. | Nong Pla Lai | หนองปลาไหล | 05 | 2,692 |
| 06. | Nong Prong | หนองปรง | 06 | 3,935 |
| 07. | Nong Chumphon | หนองชุมพล | 07 | 4,605 |
| 08. | Huai Rong | ห้วยโรง | 04 | 2,507 |
| 09. | Huai Tha Chang | ห้วยท่าช้าง | 08 | 2,034 |
| 10. | Nong Chumphon Nuea | หนองชุมพลเหนือ | 07 | 4,373 |
# Progress M-7

Progress M-7 (Russian: Прогресс М-7) was a Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1991 to resupply the Mir space station. The twenty-fifth of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 208. It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-8 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres. It also carried the second VBK-Raduga capsule, intended to return equipment and experiment results to Earth.
Progress M-7 was launched at 13:05:15 GMT on 19 March 1991, atop a Soyuz-U2 carrier rocket flying from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. It took three attempts to dock with Mir; the first of which occurred at 14:28 GMT on 21 March, and resulted in Progress M-7 approaching to within 500 metres (1,600 ft) of Mir, before the attempt was aborted. During a second attempt on 23 March, approach was aborted when the spacecraft was 50 metres (160 ft) from Mir; however, it passed within 5 metres (16 ft) before moving away to a holding position whilst the problem was investigated. The first two attempts had used the aft docking port of the Kvant-1 module; however, it was decided to use the forward port of the core module for the next one. At 10:12:00 GMT on 26 March, the Soyuz TM-11 spacecraft which had been occupying this port undocked from it, before flying around the station and docking with Kvant-1 at 10:58:59. Progress M-7 successfully docked with Mir at 12:02:28 GMT on 28 March.
During the 39 days for which Progress M-7 was docked, Mir was in an orbit of around 365 by 388 kilometres (197 by 210 nmi), inclined at 51.6 degrees. Progress M-7 undocked from Mir at 22:59:36 GMT on 6 May, and was deorbited at 16:24:00 the next day, to a destructive reentry over the Pacific Ocean. Its Raduga capsule, which had been deployed following the deorbit burn, came down in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic at around 17:20 GMT; however, efforts to recover it were unsuccessful.
# Chebarkulsky District

Chebarkulsky District (Russian: Чебарку́льский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-seven in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the west of the oblast. The area of the district is 2,879 square kilometers (1,112 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Chebarkul (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 29,606 (2010 Census); 29,251 (2002 Census); 34,244 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Chebarkulsky District is one of the twenty-seven in the oblast. The town of Chebarkul serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Chebarkulsky Municipal District. The Town of Chebarkul is incorporated separately from the district as Chebarkulsky Urban Okrug.
# Kryukovo, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast

Kryukovo (Russian: Крюково) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Verkhnekhotemlsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 39 (2010 Census); 66 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Verkhny Khoteml Brook (a link tributary of the Usozha in the basin of the Svapa), 101 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 37.5 km north-west of Kursk, 8.5 km south of the district center – the town Fatezh, 0.5 km from the selsoviet center – Verkhny Khoteml.

### Climate

Kryukovo has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Kryukovo is located 2.5 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway as part of the European route E105, 29 km from the road of regional importance 38K-018 (Kursk – Ponyri), 4.5 km from the road 38K-039 (Fatezh – 38K-018), 1 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-181 (M2 "Crimea Highway" – Verkhny Khoteml), 33 km from the nearest railway halt 521 km (railway line Oryol – Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 40 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 158 km from Belgorod International Airport and 232 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Iryna Glibko

Iryna Glibko (Ukrainian: Ірина Глібко; 18 February 1990 – 28 August 2024) was a Ukrainian professional handballer who last played in Liga Națională fot the club SCM Râmnicu Vâlcea and the Ukrainian national team. Born in Odesa, Ukraine on 18 February 1990, Glibko died of cancer in Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania on 28 August 2024, at the age of 34.

## Trophies

* Liga Națională:
** Winner: 2015, 2019
* Cupa României:
** Winner: 2020
* Supercupa României:
** Winner: 2018, 2020
* Bucharest Trophy:
** Winner: 2014

## Individual awards

* Liga Națională Top Scorer: 2013, 2018
* Cupa României Top Scorer: 2018
* Liga Națională Left Back of the Season: 2019
* Liga Națională Foreign Player of the Season: 2019, 2023
# Kyparissia, Arcadia

Kyparissia (Greek: Κυπαρισσία) is a village in southwestern Arcadia, in the Peloponnese peninsula of continental Greece.
It is part of the municipal unit of Gortyna. It is situated near the left bank of the river Alfeios. 1 km south of Mavria, 3 km east of Kourounios, 3 km northeast of Isoma Karyon, 3 km west of Katsimpalis, 5 km southeast of Karytaina and 8 km northwest of Megalopoli. There are lignite mines east of the village.

## History and remains

The town lay in Achaea (Roman province) and after split in the Late Roman province of Peloponnesus Secundus.
The ancient city Trapezus was situated near the village.
To the east of the modern village lay the ancient town of Basilis (Βασιλίς), which had largely vanished by the 2nd century AD, when the geographer Pausanias recorded that only the sanctuary of hunting goddess Artemis survived. The site is now being excavated.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 107 |
| 1991 | 111 |
| 2001 | 95 |
| 2011 | 58 |
| 2021 | 15 |

## Notable locals

* Michalis Katsaros (1923-1998), poet
# Hypena extensa

Hypena extensa, is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Francis Walker in 1866. It is found in India and Sri Lanka.
# Badefols-sur-Dordogne

Badefols-sur-Dordogne (French pronunciation:, literally Badefols on Dordogne; Occitan: Badafòl de Dordonha) is a commune in the Dordogne department in southwestern France. The commune is situated on the river Dordogne.

## Name

As its name suggests, the town is set on the edge of the Dordogne, on the left bank, downstream from the dam Mauzac. The name of the town is of Occitan origin, but its explanation is uncertain. It could come from badar (gawk) and mad (crazy), or bada foolish (bystander), whose nicknames were dressed the villageois The second part of the name naturally refers to the Dordogne, on the left bank of which stood the Village.

## History

In Gallo-Roman times, a port was established on the Dordogne. The construction of the Castle of Badefols is before century the 10th century. The first known written records of the town date back to the 13th century in the forms Badafol and Badefol1.
The town was named in 1864 Badefols.
In 1952 it changes official name, abandons Badefols-de-Cadouin to become Badefols-sur-Dordogne.
By 1790 the town of Badefols-sur-Dordogne is attached to the canton of Cadouin which depends on the district of Belvès until 1795, the date of abolition of the districts. In 1801, the canton is attached to the arrondissement of Bergerac. In 1952, the commune of Badefols-de-Cadouin was renamed Badefols-sur-Dordogne.
It changed its name in 1974, becoming the canton of Le Buisson-de-Cadouin.
As part of the 2014 reform defined by the decree of 21 February 2014, the canton disappears in the departmental elections in March 2015. The town is then attached to the canton of Lalinde.
The commune is part of the Communauté de communes des Bastides Dordogne-Périgord.

## Population

In 2017, Badefols-sur-Dordogne had 212 inhabitants.
# Szydłowiec County

Szydłowiec County (Polish: powiat szydłowiecki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Masovian Voivodeship, east-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and only town is Szydłowiec, which lies 110 kilometres (68 mi) south of Warsaw.
The county covers an area of 452.22 square kilometres (174.6 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 39,766, out of which the population of Szydłowiec is 11,736, and the rural population is 28,030.

## Neighbouring counties

Szydłowiec County is bordered by Radom County to the north-east, Starachowice County to the south-east, Skarżysko County to the south, Końskie County to the west and Przysucha County to the north-west.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into five gminas (one urban-rural and four rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2019) | Seat |
| Gmina Szydłowiec | urban-rural | 138.2 | 18,764 | Szydłowiec |
| Gmina Orońsko | rural | 81.9 | 5,971 | Orońsko |
| Gmina Chlewiska | rural | 124.2 | 5,939 | Chlewiska |
| Gmina Jastrząb | rural | 54.8 | 5,192 | Jastrząb |
| Gmina Mirów | rural | 53.1 | 3,900 | Mirów |