OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marco Tullio Giordana

Marco Tullio Giordana (born 1 October 1950) is an Italian director and screenwriter.

## Biography

Born in Milan, during the 1970s he approached the cinema by collaborating on the screenplay of Roberto Faenza's 1977 documentary Forza Italia!, while his debut behind the camera comes two years later, in 1979 with the feature film To Love the Damned, presented at the 1979 Cannes Film Festival and winner of the Golden Leopard at the Locarno Film Festival. In 1981, he made an ambitious project, The Fall of the Rebel Angels, presented at the 38th Venice International Film Festival.
In 1996 he participated with other directors, Gianni Amelio, Marco Risi, Alessandro D'Alatri and Mario Martone in the RAI and UNICEF project Beyond childhood – Five directors for UNICEF. In 2000 he returned to the Venice Film Festival with One Hundred Steps, a film of denunciation on the life and death of Peppino Impastato, which won the prize for best screenplay. In 2003 he made the film The Best of Youth, which traces Italian history from the 1960s to early 2000s and which wins the Un Certain Regard section of the 2003 Cannes Film Festival.
In 2005 he presented himself in competition at Cannes with Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide.
In 2012 he made the film Piazza Fontana: The Italian Conspiracy, dedicated to the Piazza Fontana massacre of 12 December 1969 and the events that followed, up to the assassination of Commissioner Luigi Calabresi on 17 May 1972.
After the success of "Piazza Fontana: The Italian Conspiracy," Marco Tullio Giordana continued to make significant contributions to Italian cinema. In 2018, he directed A Woman's Name, a film that tackles the issue of sexual harassment in the workplace. This film further cemented his reputation as a filmmaker deeply engaged with contemporary social issues. A Woman's Name follows the story of a woman who stands up against the harassment she faces in her workplace, highlighting the systemic issues and personal courage involved in such struggles

## Filmography
### Director

* To Love the Damned (1980)
* The Fall of the Rebel Angels (1981)
* Notti e nebbie (1984) – Film TV
* Appointment in Liverpool (1988)
* Especially on Sunday (1991) – segment La neve sul fuoco
* L'unico paese al mondo (1994)
* Who Killed Pasolini? (1995)
* Scarpette bianche (1996) – Film TV
* One Hundred Steps (2000)
* Un altro mondo è possibile (2001)
* The Best of Youth (2003)
* Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide (2005)
* Wild Blood (2008)
* Piazza Fontana: The Italian Conspiracy (2012)
* A Woman's Name (2018)
* Yara (2021)
* The Life Apart (2024)

### Screenwriter

* Forza Italia! (1978)
* Car Crash (1980)
* To Love the Damned (1980)
* The Fall of the Rebel Angels (1981)
* Notti e nebbie (1984) – Film TV
* Appointment in Liverpool (1988)
* Who Killed Pasolini? (1995)
* Scarpette bianche (1996) – Film TV
* One Hundred Steps (2000)
* Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide (2005)
# Khamak (embroidery)

Khamak is a distinguished embroidery artwork from Kandahar. Embroidery is the usual practice for household textiles by women artisans in Afghanistan. Khamak consists of very complicated designs than other techniques (Such as Gul dozee which is an easier stitch pattern embroidery). They use delicate silk satin stitches on fine woven cloths of cotton or wool fabrics.

## Name

Khamak is also called Khamak dooze or Kandahari means ‘Kandahar’s work,’ Khamak is a word of Pashto language.

## Artwork

Khamak is one of the intricate embroidery forms consisting complex natural and geometric designs in repetitive or multiple patterns incorporating a combination of stitch patterns and techniques which demands high skill artisans. For women in Kandahar the embroidery is a natural skill. It is their traditional activity besides weaving and sewing.

## Use

The Kandahari ( Khamak) is mainly used for decorating pashtun clothing, many linens such as pillow covers and tablecloths and scarves and shawls.
# Peter Bogetoft

Peter Bogetoft (born 1957) is a Danish author, economist and professor in the Department of Economics at Copenhagen Business School. He is recognized for his significant contributions to applied microeconomics and managerial economics.

## Early life and career

Bogetoft earned his doctoral degree, Dr. merc. (dr.hab.), from Copenhagen Business School in 1994. He holds a master's degree (M.Sc.) in Mathematical Economics from the University of Aarhus. Bogetoft serves as a Full Professor (chair) in Applied Microeconomics at CBS since 2007. Prior to this, he held a position in Managerial Economics at the University of Copenhagen from 1995 to 2007. Bogetoft has supervised over 20 Ph.D. theses on various subjects related to ethical accounting, productivity analysis, decision support systems, contracting theory, and industrial organization.
Bogetoft has held leadership positions, including Center Leader at the Foundation of Electronic Markets CFEM (2010–2016) and Head of Economic Section at the Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University (1996–1997). He has been involved in numerous research projects and has received grants from notable institutions such as the Rockwool Foundation, Independent Research Fund Denmark, Danish Industry Foundation etc.

## Recognition and awards

* Tietgen Gold Medal (1991)
* Best Teacher's Award at Copenhagen Business School (1993)
* FUHU Research Prize (2010)
* Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog (2023)

## Publications

* Planning with Multiple Objectives: Investigation, Communication and Choice, with P.Pruzan, pp. 1–367, North Holland, 1991.
* Non-Cooperative Planning Theory, pp. 1–314, Springer-Verlag, 1994.
* Parallelism in Information Production: Moral Hazard and Relative Performance Evaluation, Management Science, 39, pp. 448–457, 1993.
* Benchmarking with DEA, SFA and R, with Lars Otto, Springer, New York, pp. 1–351, 2011.
# Spirocercidae

Spirocercidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Rhabditida.

## Genera

Genera:
* Ascarops van Beneden, 1873
* Cyathospirura Baylis, 1934
* Didelphonema Wolfgang, 1953
# Verkhneuralsk

Verkhneuralsk (Russian: Верхнеура́льск) is a town and the administrative center of Verkhneuralsky District in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located in the upper streams of the Ural River, 230 kilometers (140 mi) southwest of Chelyabinsk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 9,457 (2010 Census); 10,054 (2002 Census); 10,893 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

Founded in 1734 as the fortress of Verkhneyaitskaya (Верхнея́ицкая), it was renamed Verkhneuralskaya (Верхнеура́льская) after the Yaik River was renamed the Ural. Town status was granted to it in 1781.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Verkhneuralsk serves as the administrative center of Verkhneuralsky District. As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Verkhneuralsky District as the Town of Verkhneuralsk. As a municipal division, the Town of Verkhneuralsk is incorporated within Verkhneuralsky Municipal District as Verkhneuralskoye Urban Settlement.
# National Route 708 (Costa Rica)

National Tertiary Route 708, or just Route 708 (Spanish: Ruta Nacional Terciaria 708, or Ruta 708) is a National Road Route of Costa Rica, located in the Alajuela province.

## Description

In Alajuela province the route covers Sarchí canton (Sarchí Norte, Sarchí Sur, Toro Amarillo, San Pedro districts), Río Cuarto canton (Río Cuarto district).
# Koi (dish)

Koi (Lao: ກ້ອຍ; Thai: ก้อย, Thai pronunciation:) is a "salad" dish of the Lao people living in modern-day Laos Isan, Thailand and Thai people of Vietnam (Son La province) consisting of raw meat denatured by acidity, usually from lime juice. Common varieties include koi kung (Thai: ก้อยกุ้ง), with shrimp as the main ingredient, and koi paa (Lao: ກ້ອຍປາ)/koi pla (Thai: ก้อยปลา), which consists of minced or finely chopped raw fish in spicy salad dressing.
Koi can be a source of parasitic diseases. Koi made with raw fish is a popular dish in Laos and Isaan and a common source of infection with the Southeast Asian liver fluke Opisthorchis viverrini.
Koi pla eaten in north-east Thailand is made from raw fish, live red ants, herbs and lime juice. Koi pla is eaten soon after it is prepared, without a long period of soaking in acid juice. It is believed to be a cause of cholangiocarcinoma via liver fluke transmission.
Koi hoi is a dish containing raw snail meat that has been associated with human infection with parasitic flatworms or liver flukes that infect the snail. Liver fluke infection is the cause of bile duct cancer, the infection may also account for more than 50 percent of cancers diagnosed in men in this region, compared to just 10 percent globally. Liver infection is also caused by the rat lungworm Angiostrongylus cantonensis.
# Deh Shad Castle

Deh Shad castle (Persian: قلعه دهشاد) is a historical castle located in Shahriar County in Tehran Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the Qajar dynasty.
# Garmarud-e Olya

Garmarud-e Olya (Persian: گرمارودعليا, also Romanized as Garmārūd-e ‘Olyā; also known as Garmārūd-e Bālā) is a village in Moallem Kalayeh Rural District, Rudbar-e Alamut District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 124, in 35 families.
# Rattaphum district

Rattaphum (Thai: รัตภูมิ, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) of Songkhla province, southern Thailand.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise): Khuan Niang, Bang Klam, and Hat Yai of Songkhla Province; Khuan Kalong of Satun province; and Pa Bon of Phatthalung province.

## History

The district was renamed from Kamphaeng Phet to Rattaphum in 1939.

## Administration
### Central administration

Rattaphum is divided into five sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 63 administrative villages (mubans).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 01. | Kamphaeng Phet | กำแพงเพชร | 13 | 21,302 |
| 02. | Tha Chamuang | ท่าชะมวง | 15 | 17,674 |
| 03. | Khuha Tai | คูหาใต้ | 14 | 11,923 |
| 04. | Khuan Ru | ควนรู | 09 | 06,041 |
| 09. | Khao Phra | เขาพระ | 12 | 16,804 |
Missing numbers are tambon which now form Khuan Niang District.

### Local administration

There is one town (Thesaban Mueang) in the district:
* Kamphaeng Phet (Thai: เทศบาลเมืองกำแพงเพชร) consisting of parts of sub-district Kamphaeng Phet.
There are three sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambon) in the district:
* Kamphaeng Phet (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลกำแพงเพชร) consisting of parts of sub-district Kamphaeng Phet.
* Na Si Thong (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลนาสีทอง) consisting of parts of sub-district Khao Phra.
* Khuha Tai (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลคูหาใต้) consisting of sub-district Khuha Tai.
There are three sub-district administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:
* Tha Chamuang (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลท่าชะมวง) consisting of sub-district Tha Chamuang.
* Khuan Ru (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลควนรู) consisting of sub-district Khuan Ru.
* Khao Phra (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลเขาพระ) consisting of parts of sub-district Khao Phra.
# Steven Lamprell

Steven Lamprell (born 1950) is the president, the largest shareholder and founder of Lamprell Plc., a company specializing in the construction and maintenance of Oil and Gasrig.

## Biography

He was born in 1950 in Great Britain. He started the company in 1970 after moving to the United Arab Emirates with his family and has gradually built it up to become an influential company, that repairs and maintains offshore oil rigs for companies in the Persian Gulf region, where it has a dominant market position. Lamprell began its first accommodation jackup rig conversion in 1989 and the refurbishment of its first jackup drilling rig in 1992. The company continued to deal with this business activity until the late 1990s. Then it began to diversify into the new construction market for the offshore oil and gas sector. Lamprell successfully took on increasingly complex fabrication projects, including the construction of FPSO process modules and major external FPSO mooring turrets. In 2005 Lamprell completed his Oilfield Engineering Facility at Jebel Ali, with the capacity to undertake five major land rig upgrade and refurbishment projects at any one time. In 2006 Steven sold the majority stake in his company making £265 million. He has not been directly involved in running the company for some time but continues to front the company's connections with the Royal Family in the UAE. Lamprell became a public company and was admitted to the London AIM market on 16 October 2006.
In 2009 Lamprell was 178 on the Sunday Times UK Rich list with an estimated £300 Million. He is now one of the wealthiest ex-pats in the UAE. The fall in oil prices has lowered the value of rig contractor Lamprell Energy, which was nearly £1.2 billion in mid-2008 but is now down to about £193m.
In the 2020 edition of the Sunday Times Rich List, Lamprell's net worth was estimated at £248 million, a decrease of £54 million from the previous year.
Lamprell is a keen polo player and racehorse owner.
# S' Opoion Areso

"S' Opoion Areso" (Greek: Σ’ Όποιον Αρέσω, transl. Whoever I Like) is a song by Greek singer Katy Garbi featuring Phoebus. It was released on digital platforms on 2 October 2020 by Panik Platinum, a sub-label of Panik Records, as the fourth single from her upcoming twenty-first studio album.
The music video of "S' Opoion Areso" directed by George Gavalos, premiered on 15 October 2020. The video is themed on embracing differences.

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from YouTube.
* Katy Garbi – lead vocals and backing vocals
* Phoebus and Vasilis Nikolopoulos – programming and composition
* Giorgos Hatzopoulos – guitar
* Giorgos Roilos – percussion
* Thanasis Petrelis – Irban, Tziran, Taar, Dobra
* Akis Deiximos – backing vocals
* Haris Galanis, Savvas Galanis, Akis Deiximos, Fotis Papazisis, Chrysa Pandeli, Angelina Koutouraki, Christina Ralli – vocals
* Vangelis Siapatis – sound engineering
* Vassilis Nikolopoulos – sound mixing

## Charts

"S' Opoion Areso" debuted on the Cyprus Top 20 Combined Airplay Chart at number 20 upon its release, peaking at number 11. The single debuted on the Top 20 Greek Official IFPI Airplay Chart at number 20, peaking at number 14.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| International | 2 October 2020 | Airplay | Panik Platinum |
| International | 2 October 2020 | Digital downloadstreaming | Panik Platinum |
| International | 15 October 2020 | Music video | Panik Platinum |
# I Ride an Old Paint

I Ride an Old Paint is a traditional American cowboy song, collected and published in 1927 by Carl Sandburg in his American Songbag.
Traveling the American Southwest, Sandburg found the song through western poets Margaret Larkin and Linn Riggs. He wrote that the song came to them in Santa Fe from a cowboy who was last heard of as heading for the Mexican border with friends. He described the song as one of a man in harmony with the values of the American West: "There is rich poetry in the image of the rider so loving a horse he begs when he dies his bones shall be tied to his horse and the two of them sent wandering with their faces turned west."
Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time. The song is interpolated in Aaron Copland's ballet Rodeo, in William Grant Still's Miniatures and in Virgil Thomson's film score for The Plow that Broke the Plains.
There is disagreement among experts about the meanings of some terms in the song, namely: "snuffy", "fiery", "Dan", and "hoolihan". If the word is dam as in Linda Ronstadt's version it is a mother horse. The hoolihan is a backhand loop thrown with a lariat, typically thrown to catch horses. Notable recordings of "I Ride an Old Paint" are by the Weavers and Linda Ronstadt. Loudon Wainwright III has a particularly plaintive version he titled simply "Old Paint" on his 1971 Album II. Johnny Cash recorded a version on his 1965 album Johnny Cash Sings the Ballads of the True West. Cowboy Nation [Chip Kinman & Tony Kinman] recorded their arrangement of "Old Paint" on the self-titled album in 1996. Canadian singer Colter Wall recorded a version on his 2020 album Western Swing & Waltzes and Other Punchy Songs.
# Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1995

Sweden was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1995 with the song "Se på mig", composed by Håkan Almqvist and Bobby Ljunggren, with lyrics by Ingela "Pling" Forsman, and performed by Jan Johansen. The Swedish participating broadcaster, Sveriges Television (SVT), selected its entry through Melodifestivalen 1995.

## Before Eurovision
### Melodifestivalen 1995

Melodifestivalen 1995 was the selection for the 35th song to represent Sweden at the Eurovision Song Contest. It was the 34th time that this system of picking a song had been used. 986 songs were submitted to Sveriges Television (SVT) for the competition. The final was held in the Malmö Musikteater in Malmö on 24 February 1995, presented by Pernilla Månsson Colt and broadcast on TV2 and Sveriges Radio's P3 and P4 networks. The show was watched by 3,646,000 people.
First Round – 24 February 1995 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Songwriter(s) | Result |
| 1 | Ulrika Bornemark and Göran Rudbo | "Jag tror på dig" | Dan Bornemark, Ulrika Bornemark | Eliminated |
| 2 | Jessica Pilnäs | "Jag ger dig allt" | Christer Lundh, Mikael Wendt | Advanced |
| 3 | Paula Åkesdotter-Jarl | "Om du inte tror mig" | John Ekedahl | Advanced |
| 4 | Jan Johansen | "Se på mig" | Ingela 'Pling' Forsman, Bobby Ljunggren, Håkan Almqvist | Advanced |
| 5 | Björn Hedström | "Du är drömmen jag drömt" | Anders Börjesson | Eliminated |
| 6 | Arvingarna | "Bo Diddley" | Lasse Holm, Gert Lengstrand | Eliminated |
| 7 | Tina Leijonberg and Monica Silverstrand | "Himmel på vår jord" | Per Andréasson | Eliminated |
| 8 | Nick Borgen | "Joanna" | Stephan Berg | Eliminated |
| 9 | Cecilia Vennersten | "Det vackraste" | Nanne Grönvall, Maria Rådsten, Peter Grönvall | Advanced |
| 10 | Lasse Lindbom, Janne Bark, Michael Stolt and Simon Ådahl | "Följ dina drömmar" | Per Andréasson, Anders Dannvik | Advanced |
Second Round – 24 February 1995 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Points | Place |
| 1 | Jessica Pilnäs | "Jag ger dig allt" | 45 | 3 |
| 2 | Paula Åkesdotter-Jarl | "Om du inte tror mig" | 31 | 4 |
| 3 | Jan Johansen | "Se på mig" | 64 | 1 |
| 4 | Cecilia Vennersten | "Det vackraste" | 61 | 2 |
| 5 | Lasse Lindbom, Janne Bark, Michael Stolt and Simon Ådahl | "Följ dina drömmar" | 30 | 5 |

## At Eurovision

On the night of the contest Johansen performed 18th, following Cyprus and following Denmark. One of the favourites to win, it finished in 3rd place with 100 points.
# Platanos railway station

Platanos railway station or Platanos Beach (Greek: Σιδηροδρομικός Σταθμός Πλάτανος, romanized: Sidirodromikós Stathmós Platanos) is a Station in Paralia Platanou, a small village in Achaea, Greece. It is located just North of the village, close to the Olympia Odos motorway. It was opened on 22 June 2020 as part of the €848-million ErgOSE project extension of the Athens Airport–Patras railway to Aigio rail line, co-financed by the European Union's Cohesion Fund 2000–2006. The station is served by Hellenic Train local services between Kiato and Aigio. It should not be confused with the now-closed station on the old Piraeus–Patras railway, which is located northeast of the current station, closer to the coast of the Corinthian Gulf

## History

The Station opened 22 June 2020 by Minister of Transport, Kostas Karamanlis. as part of the €848-million ErgOSE project extension of the Athens Airport–Patras railway to Aigio railline co-financed by the European Union's Cohesion Fund 2000–2006. It is constructed on upgraded sections of the former Piraeus–Patras railway SPAP line. It was one of three new stations in (Xylokastro, Akrata, and Aegio) and six holts (Diminio, Lykoporia, Lygia, Platanos Beach, Diakopto, and Eliki) to come online when the section of track opened. It should not be confused with the now-closed station on the old Piraeus–Patras railway SPAP, which is located just west of the current station.

## Facilities

The raised station is accessed via stairs or a ramp. It has two side platforms, with station buildings located below the platform level, with access to the platform level via stairs or lifts. The Station buildings are equipped only with a waiting area. At platform level, both platforms have sheltered seating and Dot-matrix display departure and arrival screens and timetable poster boards. It is equipped with CCTV systems, Fire Detection systems & Honeywell Security Systems. There is no car park on-site, as Palea EO Korinthou Patron runs alongside eastbound platforms. Currently, there is no local bus stop connecting the station.

## Services

Since 15 May 2022, this station is served the following routes:
* Hellenic Train local service between Kiato and Aigio, with six trains per day in each direction: passengers have to change at Kiato for Athens Suburban Railway trains towards Athens and Piraeus.
Line structure :
Legend :

## Station layout

| Ground level | Customer service | Exit/Tickets |
| Level Ε1 | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| Level Ε1 | Platform 1 | Hellenic Train to Aigio (Diakopto) ← |
| Level Ε1 | Platform 2 | Hellenic Train to Kiato (Akrata) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
# Vieq

Vieq (Persian: ويق, also Romanized as Vīeq; also known as Vīyeh) is a village in Dodangeh Rural District, Hurand District, Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 31, in 7 families.
# Sir Francis Milman, 1st Baronet

Sir Francis Milman, 1st Baronet (31 August 1746 – 24 June 1821) was an English physician.
He was born the son of Francis Milman, rector of East Ogwell, Devon and educated at Exeter College, Oxford, where he was awarded B.A. in 1764, M.A. in 1767, M.B. in 1770, and M.D. in 1776. In 1765 he was elected to a college fellowship and in 1771 awarded a Radcliffe travelling fellowship.
He was appointed physician to the Middlesex Hospital (1777–1779), and a fellow of the College of Physicians of London in 1778. He established a practice in London and in 1785 was made physician extraordinary to the king's household, becoming physician in ordinary to the king in 1806.
At the College of Physicians he delivered the Gulstonian lectures on scurvy in 1780, was five times censor between 1779 and 1799, delivered the Croonian lectures in 1781, and the Harveian oration in 1782. He was elected president in 1811 and 1812 but resigned in 1813. In 1800 he was created a baronet.
He died at Pinner Grove, Middlesex in 1821, and was buried in the church of St. Luke at Chelsea. He had married Frances, the daughter of William Hart of Stapleton, Gloucestershire. His eldest son, William George, succeeded him in the baronetcy, and was father of Robert Milman, Bishop of Calcutta. His youngest son, Henry Hart Milman became Dean of St Paul's.