OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dennis Hale (rugby league)

Dennis Hale is a New Zealand former international rugby league referee.

## Early years

Hale began his involvement with rugby league as a player with the North Shore club. He would go on to be involved in coaching and administration with the club, before becoming a referee in 1976.

## Refereeing career

Hale made his senior referee debut in 1981, five years after taking up the whistle. Besides refereeing in the Auckland Rugby League and New Zealand Rugby League competitions, Hale also controlled PNG's Cambridge Cup final in 1990, several matches in the Championship and the 1992 World Club Challenge match.
Hale retired in 1997.

## International career

Hale made his international test debut in 1989 controlling a match between Papua New Guinea and Great Britain in Papua New Guinea. Great Britain felt hard done by Hale's refereeing in Papua New Guinea and in the 1992 Ashes series against Australia.
Hale would go on to referee eleven consecutive test matches. This would include six between October 1991 and October 1992 and five in the 1992 calendar year, both world records. Arguably the biggest game Hale refereed internationally was when he was chosen to referee the 1992 Rugby League World Cup final at London's famous Wembley Stadium between Great Britain and eventual winners Australia with the game played in front of a then international rugby league record attendance of 73,631. Previously he had been one of the touch judges in the 1988 Rugby League World Cup final won by Australia over New Zealand in front of a New Zealand record rugby league attendance of 47,363 at Eden Park in Auckland.
When he controlled the first test of the 1995 Trans-Tasman Test series at Lang Park in Brisbane, Australia between Australia and New Zealand, he became the first New Zealand referee to control an overseas test match involving New Zealand. His last international test was following the 1995 World Cup when he refereed the Final of the Emerging Nations Tournament between Ireland and the Cook Islands. Hale finished with thirteen test matches, the second most by a New Zealander after John Percival.

## Personal life

Hale, a Devonport businessman, is married to Dianne, who is a former Deputy Mayor of the North Shore City Council and currently sits on the Devonport - Takapuna Local Board.
# Larub, Kohgiluyeh

Larub (Persian: لاروب, also Romanized as Lārūb; also known as Lārāp and Lārū) is a village in Doshman Ziari Rural District, in the Central District of Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 5 families.
# Mesothen montana

Mesothen montana is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Schaus in 1911. It is found in Costa Rica.
# Bani Maslam

Bani Maslam (Arabic: بني مسلم) is a sub-district located in Al Qafr District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Bani Maslam had a population of 12599 as of 2004.
# Mary, Mother of Grace

Mary, Mother of Grace (Latin: Maria Mater Gratiae) is a Roman Catholic prayer to the Blessed Virgin Mary.

## Background and origin

This prayer is a fragment from within the DEVOTION IN MEMORY OF THE AGONY OF JESUS found in Section VI of the Raccolta.

## Hymn

    Maria, mater gratiae,
       Mary, gracious mother,
    Dulcis parens clementiae,
       Sweet fount of mercy,
    Tu nos ab hoste protege,
       Protect us from the foe,
    Et mortis hora suscipe.
       And receive us in our hour of death.
    Jesu, tibi sit gloria,
       Jesu, glory be to Thee,
    Qui natus es de Virgine,
       Born of the Virgin,
    Cum Patre et almo Spiritu,
       With the Father and the Holy Spirit,
    In sempiterna saecula. Amen.
       For ever and ever. Amen.
# Qarah Aghaj-e Olya, Zanjan

Qarah Aghaj-e Olya (Persian: قره اغاج عليا, also Romanized as Qarah Āghāj-e ‘Olyā; also known as Qarah Āqāj-e ‘Olyā and Qareh Āqāj-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Chaypareh-ye Pain Rural District, Zanjanrud District, Zanjan County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 327, in 62 families.
# Laku Kach

Laku Kach (Persian: لكوكچ, also Romanized as Lakū Kach; also known as Lakū Kaj) is a village in Sand-e Mir Suiyan Rural District, Dashtiari District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 229, in 46 families.
# Angst Stakes

The Angst Stakes, registered as the Angst Quality Handicap, is an Australian Turf Club Group 3 Thoroughbred horse race for four-year-old mares and up, run at set weights with penalties, over a distance of 1600 metres at Randwick Racecourse, Sydney, Australia in October. The prize money for the event is A$250,000.

## History

The race is named in honour of the 3 year old, grey filly named Angst. The winner of 7 races from 10 starts in 1993, including the Silver Shadow Stakes, Furious Stakes, Tea Rose Stakes and the Flight Stakes. The filly died the same year when undergoing a procedure to remove polyps from her larynx.

### Name

* 1994–2004 - Angst Mares Quality Handicap
* 2005 onwards - Angst Stakes

### Venue

* 2006–2010 - Randwick Racecourse
* 2011–2012 - Rosehill Racecourse
* 2013 onwards - Randwick Racecourse

### Grade

* 1994–2012 - Listed race
* 2013 onwards - Group 3

### Distance

* 1994–2011 - 1,400 metres
* 2012 - 1,500 metres
* 2013 onwards - 1,600 metres

## Winners

* 2024 - Lekvarte
* 2023 - Renaissance Woman
* 2022 - Hope In Your Heart
* 2021 - Mirra Vision
* 2020 - Emeralds
* 2019 - Nettoyer
* 2018 - I Am Serious
* 2017 - Dixie Blossoms
* 2016 - Dixie Blossoms
* 2015 - Casino Dancer
* 2014 - Neena Rock
* 2013 - Sharnee Rose
* 2012 - Nocturnelle
* 2011 - Little Surfer Girl
* 2010 - Lovemelikearock
* 2009 - Illuminates
* 2008 - Neroli
* 2007 - †race not held
* 2006 - More Than Lucky
* 2005 - Wild Queen
* 2004 - Hennessy Waltz
* 2003 - Zanna (NZ)
* 2002 - Miss Zoe
* 2001 - Danasia
* 2000 - Prenuptial
* 1999 - Roseville
* 1998 - Zalinda
* 1997 - Stoneyfell Road
* 1996 - Rich Aunty
* 1995 - Chlorophyll
* 1994 - Sky Watch
† Not held because of outbreak of equine influenza
# Lake Kyoga

Lake Kyoga or Lake Kioga (literally 'the place of bathing' in Runyoro language) is a large shallow lake in Uganda, about 1,720 km$^2$ (660 sq mi) in area and at an elevation of 1,033 metres. The Victoria Nile flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. The main inflow from Lake Victoria is regulated by the Nalubaale Power Station in Jinja. Another source of water is the Mount Elgon region on the border between Uganda and Kenya. While Lake Kyoga is part of the African Great Lakes system, it is not itself considered a great lake.
The lake reaches a depth of about 5.7 metres, and most of it is less than 4 metres deep. Areas that are less than 3 metres deep are completely covered by water lilies, while much of the swampy shoreline is covered with papyrus and the invasive water hyacinth. The papyrus also forms floating islands that drift between a number of small permanent islands. Extensive wetlands fed by a complex system of streams and rivers surround the lakes.
Its extensions include; Lake Kwania, Lake Bisina, lake Bugondo and Lake Opeta.

## Fauna and fishing

Nile crocodiles are numerous, as is aquatic fauna. There are at least 60 haplochromine cichlid species, as well as a smaller number of other fish species like Lake Victoria sardine and marbled lungfish. Many of the haplochromine cichlids are endemic, but very closely related to the Lake Victoria species, and showing a similar level of diversity in terms of feeding. The Kyoga cichlids include both described species like Haplochromis latifasciatus and H. worthingtoni, and undescribed like H. sp. "Kyoga flameback" and H. sp. "ruby". As in Lake Victoria, the Kyoga cichlids have been decimated by the introduced Nile perch and some species are already extinct. Because Kyoga generally is shallow and swampy, some subsections—"satellite lakes"—are isolated to various degrees from the main lake. The number of surviving haplochromine cichlids in each subsection is directly related to the status of the Nile perch. Despite being the largest by far, less than 50 haplochromine species survive in the main section where the Nile perch is common. In comparison, the much smaller satellite lakes Lemwa, Nyaguo and Nawampasa lack Nile perch, but at least 50 haplochromine species survive in each of the first two, and at least 60 in the last. Conversely, the small satellite lakes Nakuwa and Nyasala where Nile perch is abundant have less than 30 and 5 surviving haplochromines respectively. This also means that fishing in the Lake Kyoga system has gradually shifted from once targeting many native species, to now primarily targeting the native Lake Victoria sardine, the introduced Nile perch and introduced Nile tilapia (the two native tilapias, the Singida and Victoria, have become very rare, except in some satellite lakes). In 2006, only 4% of catches were haplochromine cichlids.

## Flora

Lake Kyoga has flora that includes; Pistia stratiodes (Water Lettuce), Cyperus Papyrus, Hyppo Grass, water Lily.
# I class

I class may refer to:
* Acheron-class destroyer, a class of destroyers that served in World War I
* I-class destroyer, a class of destroyers of the 1930s
* I-class ferry, a class of ferries operated by BC Ferries
* Istanbul-class frigate, a late 2010s class of indigenous Turkish frigates
# Gorji Pol

Gorji Pol (Persian: گرجي پل, also Romanized as Gorjī Pol) is a village in Rudpey-ye Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 322, in 79 families.
# Scolioplecta

Scolioplecta is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Scolioplecta allocotus Common, 1965
* Scolioplecta araea Turner, 1916
* Scolioplecta comptana (Walker, 1863)
* Scolioplecta exochus Common, 1965
* Scolioplecta molybdantha Meyrick, 1910
* Scolioplecta ochrophylla Turner, 1916
* Scolioplecta rigida (Meyrick, 1910)
# Gamma Gruis

Gamma Gruis or γ Gruis, formally named Aldhanab (/ˈældənæb/), is a star in the southern constellation of Grus (it once belonged to the Ptolemaic constellation Piscis Austrinus). With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.0, it is the third-brightest star in Grus. Based upon parallax measurements, this star is located at a distance of roughly 211 light-years (65 parsecs) from the Sun.

## Nomenclature

γ Gruis (Latinised to Gamma Gruis) is the system's Bayer designation.
It bore the traditional Arabic name Al Dhanab, from the Arabic الذنب al-dhanab "the tail" (of the Southern Fish)when it was still part of Piscis Austrinus with the Bayer designation κ Piscis Austrini (Kappa Piscis Austrini). In 2016, the IAU organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN) to catalog and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN approved the name Aldhanab for this star on 5 September 2017 and it is now so included in the List of IAU-approved Star Names.
In Chinese, 敗臼 (Bài Jiù), meaning Decayed Mortar, refers to an asterism consisting of Gamma Gruis, Lambda Gruis, Gamma Piscis Austrini and 19 Piscis Austrini. Consequently, the Chinese name for Gamma Gruis itself is 敗臼一 (Bài Jiù yī, English: the First Star of Decayed Mortar.)

## Properties

Analysis of the spectrum by N. Houk in 1979 shows it to match a stellar classification of B8 III, with the luminosity class of III indicating this is a giant star that has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core and evolved away from the main sequence. R. O. Gray and R. F. Garrison in 1989 found a less evolved class of B8IV-Vs. The luminosity of Gamma Gruis is around 390 times that of the Sun, with a significant portion of the energy emission being in the ultraviolet. Its outer envelope has an effective temperature of 12,520 K, which gives the star a blue-white hue. Gamma Gruis is rotating relatively rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 57 km s$^{−1}$. By way of comparison, the Sun has an azimuthal velocity along its equator of just 2 km s$^{−1}$.
Based upon analysis of data collected during the Hipparcos mission, this star may have a proper motion companion that is causing gravitational perturbation of Gamma Gruis.
# Pind Mukko railway station

Pind Mukko Railway Station (Urdu: پنڈ مکو ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# Al Zamazimah

Al Zamazimah (Arabic: الزمازمة) is a sub-district located in al-Nadirah District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Al Zamazimah had a population of 3186 according to the 2004 census.
# Yang Huiping

Yang Huiping (born 16 June 1969) is a Chinese former field hockey player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Benguet Corporation

Benguet Corporation is a diversified Philippine business enterprise. Founded in 1903 as the Benguet Consolidated Mining Company by three American G.I.s following the Philippine-American War, it is the oldest mining company in the country. The company operates gold mines in Benguet province and Jose Panganiban, Camarines Norte; chromite mines in Masinloc, Zambales; and copper mines in San Marcelino, Zambales.

## Activities

The company is mainly active in the mining industry, yet has come to incorporate other activities including forestry/reforestation, chemical testing and research, ecotourism, trucking and warehousing, heavy equipment leasing, trading and real estate.
In 2024, BC ended its 30-year debt restructuring contract clearing its real estate from mortgage adverse claims since 1933. It signed a joint rescission with its creditors, Wilshire Business Consulting Corp. and Armstrong Capital Holdings Corp., with trustee Philippine Veterans Bank. From March 31, 2025, the DENR granted BC a 25-year renewal, as operator for its Mineral Production Sharing Agreement (MPSA) No. 154-2000-III held by Balanga Bataan Minerals Corporation. The March 1996 operating contract covers 1,410 hectares in Bagac, Mariveles and Limay in Bataan province.

## Incidents

In August 2016, the Benguet Corporation was facing a $500,000 fine for tailings leak from its old Antamok mine in Itogon, which resulted in the pollution of the Agno, Liang, and Ambalanga rivers. In September 2018, the trial against Benguet was still going on, the defense arguing that leaks were a result of natural causes and thus Benguet should not be held accountable for the heavy water pollution of the area.
In 2017, Benguet was also called for by the local media for being responsible of the polluting leaks affecting the Dizon mine. The company denied all implications, arguing it was only active at the mine from 1975 to 1995.
In September 2018, the Benguet Corporation also faced claims that it was encouraging small-scale and illegal mining operations at the Itogon mine, officially inactive since 1990. The Itogon mine had just been hit a major landslide that caused 10 deaths and 50-60 missing persons. The Benguet Corporation denied encouraging the presence of the illegal gold diggers.
# Obolno

Obolno (pronounced, German: Obounu or Obunu) is a small dispersed settlement in the hills north of Stična in the Municipality of Ivančna Gorica in central Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

The name Obolno follows an adjectival declension (gen Obolnega, loc na Obolnem). It is believed to derive from Common Slavic *abolьnъ 'apple', referring to the local vegetation. In the local dialect, the name is pronounced abau̯nə̏ (gen abúnəga, loc na abúnəm).

## Cultural heritage

A small roadside chapel-shrine in the settlement dates to the early 20th century.
# Loyola Marymount Lions women's basketball

The Loyola Marymount Lions women's basketball team is the basketball team that represents Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles, California, United States. The school's team currently competes in the West Coast Conference.

## History

Loyola Marymount began play in 1981. The Lions have an all-time record of 395–552 as of the 2015–16 season. In 2004, they won the West Coast Conference title, going 24–6 (13–1 in WCC play) while beating Gonzaga 61–58 to win their first ever conference tournament. They have finished as runner up in 2001 and 2007. In the former, they went to the WNIT, losing 59–56 to UNLV. In their first (and so far only) NCAA Tournament appearance in 2004, they lost 71–60 to Baylor.

## NCAA tournament results

| Year | Seed | Round | Opponent | Result |
| 2004 | #13 | First Round | #4 Baylor | L 60−71 |
# Under the Influence (Overkill album)

Under the Influence is the third studio album by thrash metal band Overkill, released on July 5, 1988 through Megaforce Records and Atlantic Records. This was Overkill's first album to feature drummer Sid Falck, who had replaced Rat Skates when the latter left the band in 1987 during the Taking Over tour.

## Touring and promotion

Overkill toured for six months to promote Under the Influence, touring alongside thrash acts Nuclear Assault, M.O.D., Destruction and Testament. From October to December 1988, the band toured the United States with Slayer and Motörhead, followed by a European tour with Slayer and Nuclear Assault, which took place in January 1989.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Jason Anderson at AllMusic awarded Under the Influence three stars out of five, calling it "another confident, if unremarkable Overkill recording", while listing "Overkill III (Under the Influence)", "Shred", "Never Say Never" and "Hello from the Gutter" as highlights. The album reached No. 142 on the U.S. Billboard 200 and remained on that chart for thirteen weeks, making it Overkill's longest Billboard run. It is also their third highest-charting album to date, with over 300,000 copies sold worldwide as of 1997.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Bobby Gustafson, D.D. Verni and Bobby "Blitz" Ellsworth

## Personnel

* Bobby "Blitz" Ellsworth – lead vocals
* D.D. Verni – bass, backing vocals
* Bobby Gustafson – guitars, backing vocals
* Sid Falck – drums
Additional personnel
* Overkill – production
* Alex Perialas – engineering, production
* Rob Hunter – engineering assistance
* Michael Wagener – mixing
* Lori Fumar – mixing assistance
* George Marino – mastering
* Jon Zazula, Marsha Zazula – executive production
* Dan Muro, Pat Calello – art direction
* Rich Larson, Steve Fastner – cover illustration

## Charts

| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts) | 10 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 42 |
| US Billboard 200 | 142 |
# Half tower

A half tower (sometimes half-tower), open tower, or open-gorged tower (German: Schalenturm, Halbschalenturm or Schanzturm) is a fortified stone tower in an external wall or castle enceinte that is open, or only lightly constructed, at the rear. Towers of this type were used, for example, in city walls. City gates can also be incorporated into a type of half tower.

## Description

Unlike closed towers, which were fully enclosed by walls, half towers were open on the inside, typically the side facing the city or the inner bailey of a castle. On this side, a wooden railing on individual floors stopped people or objects from falling off. Sometimes the open side was sealed with wooden planking or weaker timber framed walls. Towers that are fully open at the top and rear are open towers, whilst those only open on the lower floors (i.e., the top floor is walled and roofed) are partially open towers.
Most half towers were semi-circular in plan, but some were rectangular.

## Examples
### Semi-circular half towers

* Bergerschanzturm in Aachen, Germany
* Endingerturm in Rapperswil, Switzerland
* Haldenturm in Rapperswil
* Karlsturm in Aachen
* Schildturm in Aachen
* Dover Castle, Kent, England
* Framlingham Castle, Suffolk, England
* Orford Castle, Suffolk, England (possible)
* Wehrturm am Gänsbühl in Ravensburg, Germany
City or town wall towers
* Dinkelsbühl, Germany
* Bad Hersfeld, Germany
* Einbeck, Germany
* Freiburg im Üechtland, Switzerland
* Bitzenturm, Ahrweiler
* Dinkelsbühl
* Ravensburg
* Sisteron (South France)

### Rectangular half towers

* Krichelenturm in Aachen
* Schänzchen in Aachen
* Porte d'Orange in Carpentras, France
Town wall towers in
* Payerne, Switzerland
* Ston, Croatia
* Głogów, Poland
* Avignon and Aigues-Mortes (illustrated)
* Payerne
* Ston
* Głogów
* Avignon, Aigues-Mortes
# Matthias Gross

Matthias Gross (German spelling: Groß, pronounced, audio; born 1969) is a German sociologist and science studies scholar. He currently is Full Professor of Environmental Sociology at the University of Jena, and by joint appointment, at Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ in Leipzig, Germany.
Gross received a PhD in sociology from Bielefeld University in 2001. Between 2002 and 2005 he co-directed the research group “Real World Experiments” at the Institute of Science and Technology Studies at Bielefeld University and from 2005 to 2013 he was senior research scientist at the Helmholtz Centre in Leipzig. He held research positions and visiting professorships at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Loyola University Chicago, and the Martin Luther University of Halle, Germany. He is co-editor of the interdisciplinary journal Nature + Culture. Between 2006 and 2018 he was chair of the German Sociological Association's Section on Environmental sociology and from 2011 to 2019 he was chair of the European Sociological Association's Research Network on Environment and Society. In 2013 he has won the Sage Prize for Innovation and Excellence from the British Sociological Association for his paper on Georg Simmel and nonknowledge and in 2018 the Frederick H. Buttel Prize of the International Sociological Association (ISA)

## Selected books

* Debra J. Davidson; Matthias Gross (eds.) (2018). The Oxford Handbook of Energy and Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-190-63385-1. {{cite book}}: |author2= has generic name (help)
* Audrone Telesiene; Matthias Gross (eds.) (2017). Green European: Environmental Behaviour and Attitudes in Europe in a Historical and Cross-Cultural Comparative Perspective. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-12395-3. {{cite book}}: |author2= has generic name (help)
* Matthias Gross; Linsey McGoey (eds.) (2015). Routledge International Handbook of Ignorance Studies. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-71896-7. {{cite book}}: |author2= has generic name (help)
* Matthias Gross; Rüdiger Mautz (2015). Renewable Energies. London: Routledge (Key Ideas Series). ISBN 978-0-415-85861-8.
* Matthias Gross (2010). Ignorance and Surprise: Science, Society, and Ecological Design. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press (Inside Technology Series). ISBN 978-0-26201-348-2.
* Matthias Gross; Harald Heinrichs (eds.) (2010). Environmental Sociology: European Perspectives and Interdisciplinary Challenges. Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN 978-9-04818-729-4. {{cite book}}: |author2= has generic name (help)
* Matthias Gross (2003). Inventing Nature: Ecological Restoration by Public Experiments. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield (Lexington Books). ISBN 978-0-73910-504-7.
# Aliabad Castle, Birjand

Aliabad Castle (Persian: قلعه علی‌آباد) is a historical castle located in Birjand County in South Khorasan Province; the longevity of this fortress dates back to the Qajar dynasty.
# Bolshiye Dvory

Bolshiye Dvory (Russian: Большие Дворы) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Pavlovo-Posadsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia. Population: 4,952 (2010 Census); 4,841 (2002 Census); 5,283 (1989 Soviet census).