OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Burton (physician)

Henry Burton FRCP (27 February 1799 – 10 August 1849) was a British physician and chemist, who identified that blue discolouration of gums, the eponymous Burton line, was a symptom of lead poisoning.

## Family

Henry Burton was a son of the eminent London property developer James Burton by Elizabeth Westley (1761 – 1837). Henry was a brother of the gunpowder-manufacturer William Ford Burton, of the architect Decimus Burton, and of the Egyptologist, James Burton.
As the Cambridge Alumni Database identifies, some sources, including the entry for Henry Burton in the Royal College of Physicians’s Lives of the Fellows, incorrectly state that Henry Burton was the son of one ‘John Burton’. This is incorrect: he was the son of the aforementioned James Burton.
His paternal great-great grandparents were The Rev. James Haliburton (1681 – 1756) and Margaret Eliott, who was the daughter of Sir William Eliott, 2nd Baronet, and the aunt of George Augustus Eliott, 1st Baron Heathfield. Henry was descended from John Haliburton (1573–1627), from whom Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet traced maternal descent. He was a cousin of the Tory MP Thomas Chandler Haliburton, and of the civil servant Arthur Lawrence Haliburton, 1st Baron Haliburton.

## Career

Henry was educated at Tonbridge School; and at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, at which he received the degrees MB, ML, MD, BS, and FRCP; and at St Bartholomew's Hospital. He served on the 98-gun HMS Boyne before he entered the Gunpowder Office.
In September 1825, he became Professor of Chemistry at St Thomas' Hospital, where he became Senior Physician. He was appointed Censor of the Royal College of Physicians in 1838 and later Consiliarius. He is famous for his discovery that a blue line on the gums, the eponymous Burton line, was a symptom of lead poisoning.

## Marriage

Henry Burton married Mary Elizabeth, who was the daughter of William Poulton of Maidenhead, at St. George's, Bloomsbury, in 1826. She died in 1829, without issue, and Henry did not remarry. Henry lived at 41 Jermyn Street, London, and 58 Marina, St. Leonard's-on-Sea.
# Deadshot (bar)

Deadshot is a bar in Portland, Oregon. Adam Robinson is a co-owner.

## Description

Deadshot is a bar in Southeast Portland's Hosford-Abernethy neighborhood. Among drinks on the menu is the Who is Jack Nance?, which is a whiskey sour with sherry, sesame, and mustard. Other drinks use bitter melon, cabbage, cantaloupe, and tarragon.

## History

Deadshot initially operated on Mondays as a pop-up. Deadshot has hosted the Christmas pop-up Miracle.

## Reception

Alexander Frane included Deadshot in Condé Nast Traveler's 2018 list of Portland's thirteen best bars.
# Irtyubyak

Irtyubyak (Russian: Иртюбяк; Bashkir: Иртөбәк, İrtöbäk) is a rural locality (a village) in Ibrayevsky Selsoviet, Kugarchinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 70 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Irtyubyak is located 14 km west of Mrakovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Urakayevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Aq Divar, East Azerbaijan

Aq Divar (Persian: اق ديوار, also Romanized as Āq Dīvār) is a village in Qeshlaq Rural District, in the Central District of Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 48, in 8 families.
# Kosmos 1124

Kosmos 1124 (Russian: Космос 1124) was a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1979 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.
Kosmos 1124 was launched from Site 43/4 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome in the Russian SSR. A Molniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 00:17 UTC on 28 August 1979. The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1979-077A. The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 11509.
It self-destructed on 9 September 1979.
The primary portion of it and several pieces of its debris still remain in orbit.
# Sivinsky District

Sivinsky District (Russian: Си́винский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion) of Perm Krai, Russia; one of the thirty-three in the krai. Municipally, it is incorporated as Sivinsky Municipal District. It is located in the west of the krai. The area of the district is 2,517 square kilometers (972 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Siva. Population: 14,843 (2010 Census); 17,445 (2002 Census); 18,756 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Siva accounts for 31.4% of the district's total population.

## Geography

The highest point of the district is 303 meters (994 ft) above sea level. The Obva River flows through the district. Climate is continental with average annual temperature of +10 °C (50 °F). One-third of the territory is forested.
The district has the least favorable geographical position within the krai, because it situated far from the main economic centers.

## History

The district was established in January 1924. It was abolished on February 1, 1963 but restored on January 12, 1965.

## Demographics

Ethnic composition:
* Russians: 96.1%
* Komi-Permyak people: 1%

## Notable residents

* Anatoly Sidorov (born 1958), Army commander, born in Siva
# Milano San Cristoforo railway station

Milano San Cristoforo is a railway station in Milan, Italy. It is located at Piazza Tirana.

## Services

The station is served by line S9 of the Milan suburban railway service, and by regional trains from Milan to Mortara. All these trains are operated by Trenord.
From 12 October 2024 it has become an interchange with the M4 metro line.
# Torra Tigga railway station

Torra Tigga Railway Station (Pashto: د تورې تیږې د اورګاډي اډه; Urdu: تورہ تیگہ ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. The station is on the discontinued Khyber Pass Railway line and does not have scheduled train services. The route was closed in 2006 after damage to the track due to extensive flooding.
# 1876 America's Cup

The 1876 America's Cup was the 4th staging of the America's Cup yacht race. It was contested as a three-match-race series in New York City, New York, United States, between Madeleine owned by John Stiles Dickerson, representing the defender, the New York Yacht Club; and Countess of Dufferin owned by Charles Gifford, representing the Royal Canadian Yacht Club. It was the first time a Canadian club had challenged the America’s Cup.
It is thought that the British did not challenge due to lingering acrimonious tensions from James Lloyd Ashbury's challenge of 1871. Records of the time state "the English did not seem inclined to regard the game worth the candle in challenging for it". By 1876, however, the NYYC were willing to make changes to the way the match was run; "the club was quite ready to make concessions and did so in a measure that showed time and reflection to have given it a broader view."
The Canadian challenges of 1876 and 1881, which have been described as "the weakest efforts ever made to win the Cup," most notably saw the shift in boat styles from the schooner to the sloop. The 1876 boat Countess of Dufferin and the later Atlanta were inland freshwater boats from the Canadian lakes.
Further changes in 1876 were that NYYC agreed to waive the customary six-month notice period as they felt it unnecessary to build a new vessel and were confident of a successful defence and that NYYC would name a single defending yacht in advance.

## Results

Over just two races, the Madeleine defeated the Countess of Dufferin, skippered by Alexander Cuthbert and owned by Major Charles Gifford, vice-commodore of the Royal Canadian Yacht Club of Toronto.
On August 11th, 1876, William skippered the defender to victory and beat Countess, skippered by Alexander Cuthbert, by 9:58 on elapsed time and 10:59 on corrected time. The next day, Madeleine outsailed the challenger to the finish by 27:14 on corrected time.
# Amazing Grace (disambiguation)

"Amazing Grace" is a Christian hymn.
Amazing Grace may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Amazing Grace (1974 film), a comedy film by Stan Lathan
* Amazing Grace (1992 film), a film by Amos Guttman dealing with LGBT issues and AIDS in Israeli society
* Amazing Grace (2006 film), a film by Michael Apted about the campaign against slave trade in the British Empire, led by William Wilberforce
* The Amazing Grace, a 2006 film by Jeta Amata about the British slave trader John Newton
* Amazing Grace: Jeff Buckley, a 2009 documentary film
* Amazing Grace (2018 film), a documentary by Sydney Pollack about Aretha Franklin
* Amazing Grace (American TV series), a 1995 American drama series
* Amazing Grace (Australian TV series), a 2021 drama series
* "Amazing Grace" (Legends of Tomorrow), an episode of Legends of Tomorrow

## Literature

* Amazing Grace (comics), a fictional supervillain in DC Comics
* Amazing Grace (novel), a 2007 novel by Danielle Steel
* Amazing Grace: An Anthology of Poems about Slavery, 2002
* Amazing Grace, a children's book by Mary Hoffman

## Music
### Albums

* Amazing Grace (The Badlees album), 1999
* Amazing Grace (Judy Collins album), 1985
* Amazing Grace (Aretha Franklin album), 1972
* Amazing Grace (Lesley Garrett album), 2008
* Amazing Grace (Sissel album), 1994
* Amazing Grace (Spiritualized album), 2003
* Amazing Grace: His Greatest Sacred Performances, by Elvis Presley, 1999
* Amazing Grace: Songs for Christmas, an EP by Paulini, 2004
* Amazing Grace (score), composed by David Arnold, from the 2006 Michael Apted film, 2007
* Amazing Grace (soundtrack), by various artists, from the Michael Apted film, 2007

### Songs

* "Amazing Grace (Used to Be Her Favorite Song)", by Amazing Rhythm Aces, 1975
* "Amazing Grace (My Chains Are Gone)", a reworking of the hymn, by Chris Tomlin from See the Morning, 2006
* "Amazing Grace", a song by Boy George from Ordinary Alien, 2010
* "Amazing Grace", a song by DaBaby from Blame It on Baby, 2020
* "Amazing Grace", a song by Elias from WWE: Universal Truth, 2020

## Other uses

* Amazing Grace (musical), a 2015 Broadway musical
* Amazing Grace (ship), a topsail schooner
* Grace Hopper or Amazing Grace (1906–1992), American computer scientist and naval officer
* Grace McCarthy or Amazing Grace (1927–2017), Canadian politician
# Kropotkin, Krasnodar Krai

Kropotkin (Russian: Кропо́ткин) is a town in Krasnodar Krai, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kuban River.

## History

It was founded as Romanovsky Khutor in the late 18th century, and was renamed Kropotkin in honor of the outstanding natural scientist, geographer and revolutionary anarchist Prince Pyotr Alexeyevich Kropotkin on 4 February 1921, when it was granted town status. Population: 80,765 (2010 Census); 79,185 (2002 Census); 75,929 (1989 Soviet census); 70,000 (1972); 42,000 (1939); 27,000 (1926).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as the Town of Kropotkin—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the Town of Kropotkin is incorporated within Kavkazsky Municipal District as Kropotkinskoye Urban Settlement.

## Transportation

The town's railway station is named Kavkazskaya.

## Notable people

* Marcos Grigorian, art gallery owner
* Gennady Kovalev, boxer
* Irina Pershina, swimmer
* Tatyana Kostyrina, World War II sniper
* Vladimir Tumanov, legal scholar
* Yuri Zhuravlyov, football player
# Ventimiglia railway station

Ventimiglia railway station (Italian: Stazione di Ventimiglia) is the main station in the Italian town of Ventimiglia. It is at the end of three rail routes: the Genoa–Ventimiglia line, the Cuneo–Ventimiglia line and the Marseille–Ventimiglia line. It plays an important role not only in rail transport in Liguria but also in Italy. Despite being an important station, it is partially in disrepair.
The station is managed by Rete Ferroviaria Italiana (RFI). However, the commercial area of the passenger building is managed by Centostazioni. Italian train services to and from the station are operated by Trenitalia. Each of these companies is a subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato (FS), Italy's state-owned rail company.
French train services to and from Ventimiglia are operated by the SNCF.

## Location

Ventimiglia railway station is situated in Piazza Cesare Battisti, just north of the centre of the city.

## History

The station was opened at the end of 1871 and renamed Ventimiglia International station in 1882, with the construction of a new passenger building with a glass roof over the tracks. This roof was later superseded by the current building, designed by the architect Roberto Narducci (who also designed 40 other Italian stations), which reflects, like other public buildings in Ventimiglia (especially the town hall and the gymnasium), the typical lines of Italian rationalist architecture.

## Overview

The station consists of seven through tracks for passenger services, all equipped with platforms and connections to an underpass. There are many sidings for storing passenger carriages and a locomotive shed.
Being a border station located about 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) from the border with France, passenger train operations have to be carefully managed, taking into account the handover of operations between the Italian and French railways. Trains depart from here to several parts of Italy and France (TER from Cannes and Grasse to Ventimiglia, InterCity from Ventimiglia to Milan and Rome).
Ventimiglia station is electrified at 1.5 kV DC. This may seem surprising, because the Italian railway system is electrified at 3 kV DC, and the Marseille–Ventimiglia line is electrified at 25 kV 50 Hz AC. However, the locomotives operating on the line into France have to be multi-system anyway, because Marseille railway station is also electrified at 1.5 kV. The Italian trains operate in the station area at half power.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* Intercity services Ventimiglia - Savona - Genoa - La Spezia - Pisa - Livorno - Rome
* Intercity services Ventimiglia - Savona - Genoa - Milan
* Regional services (Treno regionale) Ventimiglia - Savona - Genoa - Sestri Levante - La Spezia - San Stefano di Magra
* Local services (Treno regionale) Fossano - Cuneo - Breil sur Roya - Ventimiglia
* Local services (TER Provence-Alpes-Côte-d'Azur) Grasse/Mandelieu - Cannes - Nice - Monaco - Ventimiglia
# Rostam Mahalleh

Rostam Mahalleh (Persian: رستم محله, also Romanized as Rostam Maḩalleh) is a village in Asalem Rural District, Asalem District, Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 208 people with 46 families.
# Porsangerfjorden

The Porsangerfjorden (English: Porsanger Fjord; Northern Sami: Porsáŋgguvuotna; Kven: Porsanginvuono) is a fjord in Finnmark county, Norway.

## Name

The fjord is officially named Porsangerfjorden in Norwegian. It is also known informally as Porsangen, but that is not an official name. The official Northern Sami name is Porsáŋgguvuotna and the official Kven name is Porsanginvuono.

## Geography

The 123-kilometre (76 mi) long fjord is Norway's fourth-longest fjord. It is located in Nordkapp Municipality and Porsanger Municipality and it empties out into the Barents Sea. The large island of Magerøya and the Porsanger Peninsula lie along the western shore of the fjord, and the Sværholt Peninsula lies along the eastern shore of the fjord. The Helnes Lighthouse sits at the mouth of the fjord, on the western coast. The village of Lakselv sits at the innermost part (southern part) of the fjord. Other settlements along the fjord include the villages of Brenna, Børselv, Indre Billefjord, Kistrand, Olderfjord, Repvåg, and Nordvågen. The town of Honningsvåg is also located near the mouth of the fjord. There are many islands inside the fjord, notably Tamsøya and Reinøya.

## Important Bird Area

A 50,290-hectare (502.9 km$^2$; 194.2 sq mi) area comprising the inner (southern) part of the fjord, as well as several small islands and a strip along the mid-eastern shore, has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports populations of many birds, including lesser white-fronted geese, long-tailed ducks, common eiders, velvet scoters, red-breasted mergansers, bar-tailed godwits, red knots and purple sandpipers. Habitats include mudflats, heathland, grassland, salt marsh, mires and birch forest.

## Media gallery

* Orkkanluokta in Porsangerfjorden
* View near Kistrand
* View of the coastline
* View of the fishing village of Repvåg
* Helnes fyr, Magerøya
# María Emilia: Querida

María Emilia: Querida is a Peruvian telenovela produced by José Enrique Crousillat for América Producciones. It is an adaptation of the 1979 telenovela titled Emilia, written by Delia Fiallo, and was adapted for television in 1999 by Ximena Suárez. The telenovela is stars by the Venezuelan actress Coraima Torres, and the Mexican actor Juan Soler.

## Plot

María Emilia (Coraima Torres) lives with her grandmother and her two brothers. These are very capricious and do not care that María Emilia works every day to support her family. Mónica (Ana Patricia Rojo), her sister is very ambitious and her desire is to leave the humble neighborhood where they live and marry a millionaire. For that reason she tries to make Francisco (Roberto Sen), a rich businessman, fall in love with her. María Emilia gets another job to be able to earn more money as a teacher for Francisco's youngest daughter, there she will meet Alejandro (Juan Soler), also Francisco's son. María Emilia falls in love with Alejandro, and he who has no interest in falling in love only plays with her, but little by little he will begin to feel attraction for her.

## Cast

* Juan Soler as Alejandro Aguirre González
* Coraima Torres as María Emilia Pardo-Figueroa Núñez
* Ana Patricia Rojo as Mónica Pardo-Figueroa Núñez
* Ana Bertha Espín as Yolanda González de Aguirre
* Meche Solaeche as Hortencia González de Briceño
* Orlando Fundichely as Eduardo "Lalo" Méndez
* Roberto Sen as Francisco Aguirre
* Roberto Moll as Esteban Briceño
* Silvana Arias as Susana "Susanita" Peña
* Ernesto Cabrejos as Don Prudencio Jara
* Stephanie Cayo as Gabriela "Gaby" Aguirre González
* Giovanni Ciccia as Ricardo Murguía
* Javier Delgiudice as Ernesto Falcón
# Magadan Nature Reserve

Magadan Nature Reserve (Russian: Магаданский заповедник) (also Magadansky) is a Russian zapovednik (strict nature reserve) located in four different sectors across the Magadan region of the Russian Far East, including the northern shore of the Sea of Okhotsk. All sites are far away from each other, have different climates, topography, flora and fauna, and no settlements or transportation routes. On the streams of the territory are some of the largest undisturbed spawning sites of the chum and coho salmon. One area, the Yam Islands, is home to colonies of sea birds, with a total of up to 6 million individuals. These include Auklets-crumbs, guillemot, spectacled guillemots, lund, and the horned puffin. The reserve is situated in the Olsky District of Magadan Oblast. Recently, the reserve has experimented with very limited cruise ship visits (under 200 passengers) to one of the islands, and plans are being studied for ways to increase educational eco-tourism in the highly inaccessible area.

## Topography

The largest sector, Kava-Chyolomdzha (624,456 ha (1,543,060 acres)), is in the southwest corner of Magadan Oblast. It is separated from the Okhotsk Sea by the Kava-Taui regional nature reserve.
The second largest sector is the Seymchan section (117,839 ha (291,190 acres)) located inland by the right bank of the Kolyma River, 520 km (320 mi) from the city of Magadan.
The third largest sector is the Ola section (103,434 ha (255,590 acres)), which occupies the western part of the Koni Peninsula that extends into the Okhotsk Sea.
The fourth sector is the Yama section (38,809 ha (95,900 acres)), in the southwest of the region, and itself is divided into coastal, floodplain, and island subsections.

## Climate and ecoregion

Magadan is located in the Cherskii-Kolyma mountain tundra ecoregion. This ecoregion covers the mountainous areas of northeast Siberia. It is an ecoregion of extreme cold and extreme aridity.
The climate of Magadan is Subarctic climate, without dry season (Köppen climate classification Subarctic climate (Dfc)). This climate is characterized by mild summers (only 1–3 months above 10 °C (50.0 °F)) and cold, snowy winters (coldest month below −3 °C (26.6 °F)).

## Flora and fauna

More than half of the reserve territory is coniferous forest, mostly larch (Larix gmelinii). The second most common tree species is the Creeping cedar. Among mammals, the common species are the bank voles, chipmunks, pika, hare, brown bear, fox, sable, ermine, and mink.

## Ecotourism

As a strict nature reserve, the Magadan Reserve is mostly closed to the general public, although scientists and those with 'environmental education' purposes can make arrangements with park management for visits. The reserve does, however, make available to the public the ability to go on eco-tourist excursions on the site, but public visitors must join a group led by a reserve ranger, and must obtain written permits in advance. There is a public visitor center with nature exhibits at the reserves main office in the city of Magadan.
# Kirovsky, Republic of Bashkortostan

Kirovsky (Russian: Кировский) is a rural locality (a village) in Ulu-Telyaksky Selsoviet, Iglinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 72 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Kirovsky is located 56 km northeast of Iglino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ulu-Telyak is the nearest rural locality.
# Gatanga Constituency

Gatanga Constituency is an electoral constituency in Kenya and is one of the seven constituencies in Muranga County. The constituency has six wards(Kariara, Gatanga, Kihumbu-ini, Mugumo-ini,Ithanga,Kakuzi/Mitubiri).The constituency was established for the 1988 elections when the Kandara Constituency was split into two. Gatanga Constituency consists of Gatanga and Kakuzi administrative divisions, the latter was added in 2002.

## Members of Parliament

| Elections | MP | Party | Notes |
| 1988 | Joseph Mwaura Gachui | KANU | One-party system |
| 1992 | Josephat Mburu Wanyoike | Ford-Asili | |
| 1997 | David Wakairu Murathe | SDP | |
| 2002 | Peter Kenneth | NARC | |
| 2007 | Peter Kenneth | PNU | |
| 2013 | Humphrey Kimani Njuguna | NARC | |
| 2017 | Joseph Ngugi Nduati | Jubilee Party | |
| 2022 | Wakili Edward Muriu | United Democratic Alliance (UDA) | |

## Wards

| Ward | Registered Voters |
| Gatanga | 16,842 |
| Ithanga | 11,310 |
| Kakuzi/Mitubiri | 15,291 |
| Kariara | 26,459 |
| Mugumo-ini | 14,252 |
| Kihumbu-ini | 17,142 |
| Total | 101,296 |
| August 2022 ||