OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kosmos 1241

Kosmos 1241 (Russian: Космос 1241 meaning Cosmos 1241) was a target satellite which was used by the Soviet Union in the 1980s for tests of anti-satellite weapons as part of the Istrebitel Sputnikov programme. It was launched in 1981, and was itself part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a target for Kosmos 1243 and Kosmos 1258.
It was launched at 08:29 UTC on 21 January 1981, using a Kosmos-3M carrier rocket, flying from Site 132/1 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Northwest Russia.
Kosmos 1241 was placed into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of 989 kilometres (615 mi), an apogee of 995 kilometres (618 mi), 65.8 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 105 minutes. It was intercepted by Kosmos 1243 on 2 February. This was intended to have been a destructive test; however, the explosive charge aboard Kosmos 1243 failed to detonate. Kosmos 1258 attempted to intercept it on 14 March; however, it failed. As of 2009, Kosmos 1241 is still orbiting the Earth.
Kosmos 1241 was the ninth of ten Lira satellites to be launched, of which all but the first were successful. Lira was derived from the earlier DS-P1-M satellite, which it replaced. Kosmos 1241 was also the penultimate satellite to be launched as part of the DS programme, which concluded with Kosmos 1375 in June 1982.
# Deh-e Bar Ahuyi

Deh-e Bar Ahuyi (Persian: ده براهویی, also Romanized as Deh-e Bar Āhūyī) is a village in Jahanabad Rural District, in the Central District of Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 147, in 25 families.
# Al-Shadbakhtiyah Madrasa

Al-Shadbakhtiyah Madrasa (Arabic: الْمَدْرَسَةُ الشَّاذْبَخْتِيَّةُ, romanized: al-Madrasat aš-Šāḏbaḵtīyah) is a 12th-century madrasah complex in Aleppo, Syria. It was built by Jamal al-Din Shadbakht, an Indian slave who was freed by Nur ad-Din, and served as a lieutenant of the citadel at his master's death in 1174.
# Wreckamovie

Wreckamovie was a collaborative film production platform to allow individuals to set up a film production and find a community to collaborate with, or find others' interesting film productions and become a collaborator in a worknet. Its aim was to make filmmaking easier, more effective and possible for everyone.

## History

Star Wreck Studios Oy Ltd and Wreckamovie were created by a group of filmmakers from Finland, who in 2005 created the freely downloadable Star Trek parody movie Star Wreck: In the Pirkinning. It gained web fame for being created and distributed by a community of enthusiasts over the internet, and for its special effects made on a shoestring budget using standard home computers. The experiences of the group creating the aforementioned film, their first feature film, led them to develop a platform that was open and easy to use for everyone.
The termination of the platform was announced on its Facebook page on October 13, 2014.

## Characteristics

Wreckamovie was considered a model example of the potential of Web 2.0 by Cisco Systems' Finland Oy. As a business model it presented the exact opposite of the traditional way of making movies. With it a community creates and distributes the film, and only then, once popularity has already been gained, profitability steps in.
The Wreckamovie model was built on online collaboration in service of the production of professional-quality audiovisual projects, such as short films and music videos to feature-length films. The model applied open source ideology and crowd sourced work and financing. Central to this was creating a community for each project to request assistance in production tasks. It was designed to films together with its community, and thus foster interaction with the audience beginning with the development stage. The service did not distinguish between "professionals" and "amateurs", but emphasized enthusiasm and engagement.
The distribution model was intended to go beyond online distribution, targeting traditional movie screens to cell phones, leveraging the existing community supporting the project as a basis for viral marketing.
Wreckamovie was used for the Finnish horror film Sauna. It was also used for the production of the reference movie for the service, the feature-length scifi parody Iron Sky., which reportedly raised 12% of its budget through the platform. There were more than 300 active projects listed on Wreckamovie in 2009.

## Awards

In 2008 the movie production community Wreck-A-Movie was elected the winner of the MindTrek Grand Prix 2008, €20 008. In October 2009 Wreckamovie was chosen among the 36 finalists in SIME conference's Rising Star of the North -competition, finishing 23rd overall.
# El Wiam

El Wiam (French: Parti de l'Entente Démocratique et Sociale, lit. 'Party of the Democratic and Social Agreement', PEDS) was a centrist political party in Mauritania led by former minister Boydiel Ould Houmeid. It was made up mainly of officials from the government of President Maaouya Ould Taya.

## History

El Wiam was one of the many opposition groups which took part in the 2011–2012 protests against the authoritarian rule of Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz. The party won ten seats in the 2013 parliamentary elections, emerging as the third largest party in the National Assembly. It nominated Boydiel Ould Houmeid as its candidate for the 2014 presidential elections. Ould Houmeid finished third out of five candidates with 4.5% of the vote. Ould Houmeid was elected vice-president of the National Assembly in 2018.
The party merged into the governing Union for the Republic on 28 October 2018 after losing several seats on the September 2018 parliamentary elections.
# Mark Brazill

Mark Brazill (born April 16, 1962) is a television creator from Dunkirk, NY. He is best known as one of the creators of That '70s Show.

## Career

Additional information needed
As well as That 70's Show, he has been credited for That 80's Show and That 90's Show. He also wrote for and produced 3rd Rock from the Sun, wrote for In Living Color, and co-created and wrote many episodes of Mr. Rhodes, along with several other writing and producing credits.

## Conflict with Judd Apatow

In late 2001, Judd Apatow sought to have Topher Grace of That '70s Show appear in an episode of his series Undeclared. This initiated a string of heated emails between the two. Brazill claimed that Apatow had stolen his idea for a comedy about a rock band and used it on The Ben Stiller Show in the early 1990s. The sketch was titled "The Grungies", a dark parody of The Monkees television series focusing on an outrageous grunge band. The emails were subsequently leaked and widely circulated online.
# Oxbow Archeological District

The Oxbow Archeological District, also known as the Chippewa Nature Center Site, is a set of archaeological sites located on the grounds of the Chippewa Nature Center (400 S. Badour Rd.) near Midland, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. The district contains single and multicomponent sites, which were occupied during the Middle and Late Archaic, Late Woodland, and Historic periods.
The district was the site of a battle between two tribes: the Ojibwe and the Sauk. It was first unearthed in the 1930s.
Archaeological sites at the Chippewa Nature Center include:
* Naugle Site (20MD30): A site containing early Late Woodland and Late Archaic components, located near the Visitor Center. It was first excavated in the early 1970s.
* Sumac Bluff site (20MD25): A prehistoric Archaic and Woodland site located on the bank of the Chippewa River.
* Sias East site (20MD263): A site located along the north side of the Chippewa river. This site contains at least two dated occupations: a Middle Woodland occupation in the fourth century A.D. and a late prehistoric occupation in the fifteenth century A.D. Other occupations are possible.
* Cater Site (20MD36): A site on the south side of the Chippewa River discovered in the early 1970. It contains artifacts from three eras of occupation: prehistoric occupation, Chippewa occupation (likely about 1800-1830), and settler European occupation dating to about 1840.
* Site 20MD534: An early nineteenth century Chippewa habitation site, located about 150 meters from the Cater site. This site was discovered in 1999.
* Ponton Site: Located across the river from the Cater Site, this was discovered in 1995, and incorporated into the Chippewa Nature Center in 2001. It is another historical European settler site, dating from about 1830.
# Aosta Valley University

The University of Aosta Valley (Italian: Università della Valle d'Aosta, French: Université de la Vallée d'Aoste, UNIVDA) is a university located in Aosta and Saint-Christophe, Italy. It was founded in 2000.
# Azerbaijan Communist Party (disambiguation)

Azerbaijan Communist Party may refer to:
* Azerbaijan Communist Party (1920) (1920–1991), ruling party of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic
* Azerbaijan Communist Party (1993), led by Haji Hajiyev
* Azerbaijan United Communist Party, led by Sayad Sayadov
# Names of the Aromanians

There are several names of the Aromanians used throughout the Balkans, both autonyms (like armân) and exonyms (like Vlach).

## Aromanian

The names armân/arumân, just as român/rumân (Romanian), derive directly from Latin Romanus ("Roman") through regular sound changes (see Name of Romania). Adding "a" in front of certain words that begin with a consonant is a regular feature of the Aromanian language.
In Greece variants include arumâni and armâni. An older form of "rumân", was still found in the 19th century, in folk songs in Greece. In Albania, the most common form is rămăńi, with occasional forms rumăńi and romăńi.
The form, aromân, used especially by the Aromanians of Romania, is a modern creation, a blend of român (used by the Daco-Romanians) and arumân (used by the Aromanians in Greece). The form "Aromanian", created by analogy with the word "Romanian", was first used by Gustav Weigand in 1894/1895 to replace terms such as "Macedonian Vlachs" or "Macedo-Romanians".

## Vlach

Vlachs was a term used in the Medieval Balkans, as an exonym of Germanic origin for all the Romanic people of the region, but nowadays, it is commonly used only for the Aromanians and Megleno-Romanians, the Romanians being named Vlachs only in historical context and in Serbia.
Greeks also use the name "Koutsovlach" ("lame Vlach"; Greek: κουτσόβλαχος, romanized: koutsóvlachos, plural: κουτσόβλαχοι, koutsóvlachoi). Greek scholar Asterios I. Koukoudes considers the term to be derogatory and offensive for the Aromanians. Archbishop of Athens Spyridon Vlachos pointed out to politician Alexandros Svolos that "anyone who refers to them Koutsovlachs is a lame writer himself".

## Macedo-Romanian

Macedo-Romanian (macedo-român, derived from "Macedonia" and "Romanian") is a form created by the modern linguists and ethnologists in analogy with the other Eastern Romance languages: Daco-Romanian (or proper Romanian) in Dacia, Istro-Romanian in Istria and Megleno-Romanian in Meglenia. Although quite often used, it is a rather improper form, as the Aromanians can be found all across the Balkans, not only in Macedonia.

## Macedonian

One of the traditional names of Aromanians in the geographical region of Macedonia was Macedonians. It is widespread in Romania.

## Tsintsar

Another name used to refer to the Aromanians (mainly in the Slavic countries such as Serbia and Bulgaria is tsintsar (цинцар) and in Hungary cincár) derived from the way the Aromanians pronounce /tʃe/ and /tʃi/ as /tse/ and /tsi/. However, there is also a theory that says that the term is derived from the way the Aromanians say the word 'five': tsintsi, this being according to some from the fifth Roman legion which settled in Balkans at the end of their service. The Albanian variant of this name is "xinxarë" /dzi'ndzarə/.

## Other names

* çoban – "shepherd", a term used by some of the Turks, as well as the Albanians, although Albanians also use "vllah" (derived from "Vlach") and rëmër
* rëmër, "Roman", an Albanian word derived from "Romanus".
# Phon district

Phon (Thai: พล, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the southern part of Khon Kaen province, northeastern Thailand.

## Geography

Neighbouring districts are (from the west clockwise): Waeng Noi, Waeng Yai, Chonnabot, Non Sila and Nong Song Hong of Khon Kaen Province; Bua Lai and Prathai of Nakhon Ratchasima province.

## Administration

The district is divided into 12 subdistricts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 131 villages (mubans). Mueang Phon is a town (thesaban mueang) which covers parts of tambon Mueang Phon. There are a further 12 tambon Administrative Organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Mueang Phon | เมืองพล | 11 | 19,173 |
| 3. | Chot Nong Kae | โจดหนองแก | 14 | 7,955 |
| 4. | Kao Ngio | เก่างิ้ว | 11 | 5,360 |
| 5. | Nong Makhuea | หนองมะเขือ | 9 | 4,091 |
| 6. | Nong Waeng Sok Phra | หนองแวงโสกพระ | 14 | 7,178 |
| 7. | Phek Yai | เพ็กใหญ่ | 10 | 6,969 |
| 8. | Khok Sa-nga | โคกสง่า | 10 | 6,234 |
| 9. | Nong Waeng Nang Bao | หนองแวงนางเบ้า | 13 | 6,962 |
| 10. | Lom Khom | ลอมคอม | 11 | 6,932 |
| 11. | Non Kha | โนนข่า | 9 | 6,285 |
| 12. | Sok Nok Ten | โสกนกเต็น | 11 | 6,442 |
| 13. | Hua Thung | หัวทุ่ง | 8 | 3,330 |
Geocode 2 is not used.
* This Khon Kaen Province location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Charles Patrick Smith

Charles Patrick Smith (3 October 1877 – 5 August 1963) was an Australian journalist and newspaper editor. He had long associations with The Argus (of Melbourne) and The West Australian (of Perth).

## Background

Smith was born in Dundas, Ontario, Canada, to Mary Elizabeth (née Rosselle) and Thomas Smith. His family emigrated to Australia when he was a child, settling in Ballarat, Victoria. Smith attended Wesley College, Melbourne, leaving school at the age of 17 to work as a proofreader for a sporting journal. He later began working for The Argus as a compositor, also occasionally writing for The Herald and The Bulletin. Smith joined the reporting staff of The Argus in 1911, and became known for his political reporting. In August 1914, he was with Prime Minister Andrew Fisher when he was notified of the outbreak of war, while he had earlier covered General Hamilton's inspection of the Australian forces.
In December 1914, Smith was attached to the 4th Infantry Brigade as a war correspondent. He covered training in Egypt and then portions of the Gallipoli Campaign, with his reports focusing on the experiences of front-line soldiers. Smith was later posted to the Balkan Theatre. In 1916, he was made chief of the literary staff of The Argus. He was appointed assistant general manager in 1921, and the same year accompanied Prime Minister Billy Hughes to the 1921 Imperial Conference in London. Smith moved to Perth in 1927, becoming managing editor of West Australian Newspapers Ltd. (the parent company of The West Australian) in place of Sir Alfred Langler. He was promoted to managing director in 1931, serving in that position until his retirement in 1951. Smith died in Perth in 1963, aged 85. A grandson, Vincent Smith, was also a journalist.
# Forum of Constantine

The Forum of Constantine (Greek: Φόρος Κωνσταντίνου, romanized: Fóros Konstantínou; Latin: Forum Constantini) was built at the foundation of Constantinople immediately outside the old city walls of Byzantium. It marked the centre of the new city, and was a central point along the Mese, the main ceremonial road through the city. It was circular and had two monumental gates to the east and west. The Column of Constantine, which still stands upright and is known today in Turkish as Çemberlitaş, was erected in the centre of the square.
The column was originally crowned with a statue of Constantine I (3. 306-337) as Apollo, but a strong gale in 1150 caused the statue and three of the column's upper drums to fall, and a cross was added in its place by the Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos (r. 1143-1180). Otherwise the forum remained nearly intact until the Fourth Crusade in 1203–1204. The city's first Senate House lay on the north side of it. It is known from the sources that the square was decorated with a number of antique statues, but it is impossible to determine their exact appearance and location.
The Forum suffered major damage in a fire started by soldiers of the Fourth Crusade in 1203. After the Sack of 1204, the antique statues decorating the Forum were melted down by the Crusaders.
# Nizhnekasinovo

Nizhnekasinovo (Russian: Нижнекасиново) is a rural locality (Russian: село, lit. 'village') in Brezhnevsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 142 (2010 Census); 170 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Bolshaya Kuritsa River (a right tributary of the Seym River), 90 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 15 km north-west of Kursk, 3.5 km from the selsoviet center – Verkhnekasinovo.

### Climate

Nizhnekasinovo has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Nizhnekasinovo is located 5.5 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), on the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-182 ("Crimea Highway" – Verkhnyaya Medveditsa – Razinkovo), 17.5 km from the nearest railway station Kursk (railway lines: Oryol – Kursk, Kursk – 146 km and Lgov-I – Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 20 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 136 km from Belgorod International Airport and 222 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Union for Benin

The Union for Benin (French: Union pour le Bénin, UB) is a political alliance in Benin led by Barnabé Dassigli. The alliance supports President Yayi Boni.

## History

The alliance was created on 21 March 2011, and consists of the Union for Labour and Democracy led by Dassigli, the Party for Development and Reform of Lucien Houngnibo, the Union for the Triumph of the Republic (Antoine Alabi Gbègan), the Union of Citizen Forces (Lucien Agbota) and the Movement for Development, Culture and Peace (Faustin Godovo). In the April 2011 parliamentary elections it received 4.5% of the vote, winning two seats. Houngnibo and Hounsa Justin Agbodjèté became the alliance's MPs.
In the 2015 parliamentary elections the alliance's vote share fell to 2.9%, although it retained both seats.
# Babe Ruth (film)

Babe Ruth is a 1991 American drama film directed by Mark Tinker and written by Michael De Guzman. The film stars Stephen Lang, Brian Doyle-Murray, Donald Moffat, Yvonne Suhor, Bruce Weitz and Lisa Zane. The film premiered on NBC on October 6, 1991.

## Plot

De Guzman's teleplay was adapted from two well-received biographies, Kal Wagenheim's Babe Ruth: His Life and Legend and Robert Creamer's Babe: The Legend Comes to Life, both published in 1974.

## Cast

* Stephen Lang as Babe Ruth
* Brian Doyle-Murray as Marshall Hunt
* Donald Moffat as Jacob Ruppert
* Yvonne Suhor as Helen Woodford Ruth
* Bruce Weitz as Miller Huggins
* Lisa Zane as Claire Hodgson Ruth
* William Lucking as Brother Matthias
* Neal McDonough as Lou Gehrig
* John Anderson as Judge Kenesaw Mountain Landis
* Pete Rose as Ty Cobb
* Cy Buynak as Eddie Bennet
* William Flatley as Emil Fuchs
* Stephen Prutting as Jimmy Walker
* Thomas Wagner as Bill Killefer
* Jeffery Blanchard as Jimmy Barton
* Brandi Chrisman as Dorothy
* Charles Fick as Waite Hoyt
* Matthew Glave as Jumpin' Joe Dugan
* Deborah Anne Gorman as Julia
* John Kolibab as Hod Lisenbee
* Andrew May as Wally Pipp
* Clint Nageotte as Young Babe
* Troy Startoni as Charlie Root
* Philip L. Stone as Graham McNamee
* Annabelle Weenick as Mrs. Woodford
* Dale Young as Fred Lieb
# Giuseppe Badaracco

Giuseppe Badaracco (1588–1657), also called “Il Sordo” (the Deaf), was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mainly in Genoa, in Liguria and in the island of Corsica.
Born in Genoa into well-to-do family, he first studied classic literature, but moved into an apprenticeship with the painter Bernardo Strozzi, then Giovanni Andrea Ansaldo. He worked for some years in Florence, where he copied many of the works of Andrea del Sarto. Returning to Genoa (about 1625), he painted mainly for private customers. He worked also in Corsica (at that time part of the Republic of Genoa), where he painted locally influential paintings for some churches around Bastia. He died in 1657 from the plague that swept through Genoa. He fathered four sons; among them Giovanni Raffaele (1648–1717), who was also his pupil, became a notable painter.

## Works

* St Peter Martyr praying to the crucifix, Museum of Accademia di Belle Arti Tadini, Lovere.
* Virgin and St Joseph intercede with the Trinity for the souls of Purgatory, in the church of San Pierre at Luri, Corsica. More of his paintings are found in other churches near Bastia
* St Phillip Neri adoring the Crucifix, church of San Nicola e Erasmo, Genova-Voltri
* Saints Erasmus, Clare, and Nicholas, church of Santa Maria Assunta, Camogli
* Virgin grants scapular to Simon Stock, with the saints John the Baptist and Joseph, church of Saints Peter and Paul Ceriana
* Death of St Joseph, church of Sant’Antimo at Piombino, Tuscany.
* St Francesco da Paola attributed by some to Badaracco, Oratory of San Rocco, Tortona
* Paintings for church of St Anthony the Abbott at Diano Marina
* Madonna and Child with saints Peter, Erasmus and Anthony Abbott church of San Matteo at Borghetto Santo Spirito
* Miracle of St Antony of Padua and the mule, Oratory of San Giuseppe, in the same town.
The last two paintings are interesting also from the historical point of view, as they show on the background two different views of Borghetto Santo Spirito in the 17th century.
# List of q-analogs

This is a list of q-analogs in mathematics and related fields.

## Algebra

* Iwahori–Hecke algebra
* Quantum affine algebra
* Quantum enveloping algebra
* Quantum group

## Analysis

* Jackson integral
* q-derivative
* q-difference polynomial
* Quantum calculus

## Combinatorics

* LLT polynomial
* q-binomial coefficient
* q-Pochhammer symbol
* q-Vandermonde identity

## Orthogonal polynomials

* q-Bessel polynomials
* q-Charlier polynomials
* q-Hahn polynomials
* q-Jacobi polynomials:
** Big q-Jacobi polynomials
** Continuous q-Jacobi polynomials
** Little q-Jacobi polynomials
* q-Krawtchouk polynomials
* q-Laguerre polynomials
* q-Meixner polynomials
* q-Meixner–Pollaczek polynomials
* q-Racah polynomials

## Probability and statistics

* Gaussian q-distribution
* q-exponential distribution
* q-Weibull distribution
* Tsallis q-Gaussian
* Tsallis entropy

## Special functions

* Basic hypergeometric series
* Elliptic gamma function
* Hahn–Exton q-Bessel function
* Jackson q-Bessel function
* q-exponential
* q-gamma function
* q-theta function
# Rostamabad, Lorestan

Rostamabad (Persian: رستم آباد, also romanized as Rostamābād) is a village in Nurabad Rural District, in the Central District of Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the time of the 2006 Census, its population was 26, contained within 5 families.
# Sarsar-e Rud Sameh

Sarsar-e Rud Sameh (Persian: سرسررودسمه, also Romanized as Sarsar-e Rūd Sameh; also known as Sarsar) is a village in Bahmayi-ye Sarhadi-ye Gharbi Rural District, Dishmok District, Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 61, in 14 families.