OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Courtney Pigram

Courtney Pigram (born November 14, 1985) is an American professional basketball player.

## Early life and college

Pigram grew up in Memphis, Tennessee. While he was in high school, his father died. He had to work to attend East Tennessee State University, where he scored 2,041 points in his four years at the school. He left ETSU as the third leading scorer in school history behind Tim Smith and Greg Dennis. Pigram was named the 2007 Atlantic Sun Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year after leading East Tennessee State University to the regular season Atlantic Sun Conference title.

## Professional

Going undrafted in the 2009 NBA draft, Pigram played in Spain for BC Andorra and in the People's Republic of China with Heilongjiang Zhaozhou Feng Shen of the second tier National Basketball League before being drafted in the 5th round of the 2011 NBA Development League Draft by the Idaho Stampede. Pigram was cut during training camp with the Stampede. On December 9, 2011, Pigram was claimed by the Maine Red Claws from the league Available Player Pool. He was claimed primarily because five Red Claws players were signed to training camp contracts with NBA teams. Through three games with Maine, he was leading the NBA Development League in points per game with 27. In his first professional game in the United States, Pigram scored a team high 33, including seven three-pointers, in a 103–81 win over the Canton Charge. Through six games, he was leading the team in points per game with 22.5. Pigram stayed with the Red Claws following the return of the NBA training camp players.
In February 2013, he signed with the Phantoms Braunschweig of the German Basketball Bundesliga. In January 2014, he signed with Ilysiakos of the Greek Basket League for the rest of the season.
In February 2015, Pigram signed with Shahrdari Gorgan of the Iranian Basketball Super League.
# Fractint

Fractint (originally FRACT386) is a freeware computer program to render and display many kinds of fractals. The program originated on MS-DOS, then was ported to the Atari ST, Linux, and Macintosh. During the early 1990s, Fractint was the definitive fractal generating program for personal computers.
The name is a portmanteau of fractal and integer, since the first versions of Fractint used only integer arithmetic (also known as fixed-point arithmetic), for faster rendering on computers without math coprocessors. Since then, floating-point arithmetic and arbitrary-precision arithmetic modes have been added.
FractInt can draw most kinds of fractals that have appeared in the literature. It also has a few "fractal types" that are not strictly speaking fractals, but may be more accurately described as display hacks. These include cellular automata.

## Development

Fractint originally appeared in 1988 as FRACT386, a computer program for rendering fractals very quickly on the Intel 80386 processor using integer arithmetic. The 80386 requires the Intel 80387 coprocessor to natively support floating point math, which was rare in IBM PC compatibles.
Early versions of FRACT386 were written by Bert Tyler, who based it on a Mandelbrot generator for a TI-based processor that used integer math and decided to try programming something similar for his 386 machine.
In February 1989, the program was renamed Fractint. In July 1990, it was ported to the Atari ST, with the math routines rewritten in Motorola 68000 assembly language by Howard Chu.

## Forks

There are two notable forks of FRACTINT: ManPWin and Iterated Dynamics. ManPWin is a fork based on WinFract 18 with source code on github. Iterated Dynamics is a fork based on FRACTINT 20.04 patch level 4, with source code on github.
# Fritz Steuri (alpine skier, born 1903)

Fritz Steuri also known as Fritz Steuri II (1903 - 9 August 1955) was a Swiss alpine ski racer who competed at three editions of the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships (1931, 1932, 1933).

## World Championship results

| Edition | Slalom | Downhill | Combined |
| 1931 | - | 3 | - |
| 1932 | 5 | 7 | 7 |
| 1933 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
# Gwahae-dong

Gwahae-dong (Korean: 과해동) is a dong (neighborhood) of Gangseo District, Seoul, South Korea. It is a legal dong (법정동 法定洞) managed by its administrative dong (행정동 行政洞), Gonghang-dong.
The Aviation and Railway Accident Investigation Board (ARAIB) has its FDR/CVR Analysis and Wreckage Laboratory on the property of Gimpo International Airport in Gwahae-dong.
# 31st Brigade (France)

The 31st Brigade (French: 31$^e$ Brigade) was a French Army unit created in 1981 whose components were all reassigned in 1984.
On 1 July 1981 the Chief of Staff of the French Army enacted the creation of an inter-arm brigade placed under the orders and command of the Foreign Legion Groupment (G.L.E), headed by générals Paul Lardry and Jean-Claude Coullon.

## Organization

The structure of the 31st Brigade consisted of :
* Command
* 31st Command and Transmission Company
* Operational Group of the Foreign Legion (G.O.L.E.; French: Groupement Opérationnel de la Légion Etrangère) stationed in Bonifacio, Corsica. This was redesignated the 2nd Foreign Infantry Regiment (2$^e$ R.E.I) in 1980, and garrisoned at Nîmes.
* 21st Marine Infantry Regiment (21$^e$ R.I.M.a)
The brigade benefitted from the support of AMX-30 tank squadrons of the 501e Régiment de chars de combat, (501$^e$ R.C.C). The brigade could be reinforced more particularly by the 1st Foreign Cavalry Regiment (1$^{er}$ REC), as well as the 1st Foreign Regiment, and AMX 10 RC squadrons of the 21st Marine Infantry Regiment.
The headquarter staff of the brigade was stationed in Aubagne. The brigade's main mission was peacekeeping operations in Lebanon in 1983 within the Multinational Force in Lebanon. Some of the regiments included the 3rd Marine Infantry Parachute Regiment (3$^e$ RPIMa), the 8th Marine Infantry Parachute Regiment (8$^e$ RPIMa), the 1st Parachute Hussar Regiment (1$^{er}$ RPH), the 35th Parachute Artillery Regiment (35$^e$ RAP) and the 17th Parachute Engineer Regiment (17$^e$ RGP), already active in UNIFIL ground operations since 1978.
Général de brigade Jean-Claude Coullon was also in charge of the 2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment (2e REP) in 1982, through the putting-in-place of Operation Épaulard I spearheaded by lieutenant-colonel Bernard Janvier. Général Coullon led and witnessed the transformation of the Foreign Legion Groupment (G.L.E.) to the Foreign Legion Command (C.O.M.L.E) in 1984. He also headed simultaneously the transitional command of the newly established Foreign Legion Command.
From May to September 1983, the 31st Brigade intervened in Lebanon as part of the Multinational Force in Lebanon.
The 31st Brigade was replaced by the 6th Light Armoured Division on 28 June 1984.

## Traditions
### Insignias

The insignia of the 31st Brigade is a silver rectangle, bordered to the left by green and red stripes, representing the Legion and bordered to the right by red and blue stripes, representing the Troupes de marine. The top right features two stars representing the brigade. At the bottom left features Poseidon armed with a trident, forming out of a silver wave, recalling the intervention capacity capability of the brigade in any lieu, by maritime including aeronaval, aerial, or other maritime means of displacement. The insignia was realized in July 1981, following a contest at the corps units forming the brigade.

## Brigade commander

* 1981 - 1982: Général de brigade Paul Lardy
* 1982 – 1984: Général de brigade Jean-Claude Coullon
# Aima, Dakrya & Idrotas

Aima, Dakrya & Idrotas (Greek: Αίμα, Δάκρυα & Ιδρώτας; Blood, Tears & Sweat) is the fourth studio album by Greek singer Sakis Rouvas, released in November 1994 in Greece and Cyprus by PolyGram Records Greece. This was his primary collaboration with singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Nikos Karvelas.

## Production history

The album was recorded throughout the second and third quarters of 1994. In 1995, when asked about the success of the album and a further collaboration with Rouvas and why he had chosen to work with him, Karvelas replied: "Sakis is the only star, out of a generation which produces dull artists."

## Release history

| Country | Date |
| Cyprus | November 1994 |
| Greece | November 1994 |

## Music videos

* "Aima, Dakrya & Idrotas" (Director: Manos Geranis, Writer: Ilias Psinakis)
* "Ela Mou" (Director: Kostas Kapetanidis, Writer: Ilias Psinakis)
* "Xana" (Director: Ilias Psinakis / View Studio)
* "Mia Fora" (Director: Kostas Kapetanidis, Writer: Ilias Psinakis)
# Gunja-dong

Gunja-dong (Korean: 군자동) is a dong (neighborhood) of Gwangjin District, Seoul, South Korea. It is a transportation hub located on the southern side of Cheonho-daero, to the left of Jungnangcheon.

## Name origin

The origin story behind the name of Gunja-dong is as follows: In ancient times, a group accompanying a king happened to stay at the Dongirobyeon in this area. During their stay, the queen gave birth to a prince, and the place was named Gunja-dong, meaning "the place where the king's son was born." It is still referred to as "Myeongnyeonggungteo" to this day.
# Jayang-dong

Jayang-dong (Korean: 자양동) is a dong (neighborhood) of Gwangjin District, Seoul, South Korea.

## Name origin

During the Joseon period, the name of Jangyang-dong was "Jamajang" (雌馬場), which translates to "female horse field." The term "jamajang" refers to a female horse. In the early days of the Joseon Dynasty, there was a legend that if one were to raise a thousand horses, a mythical creature called Yongma (龍馬), a dragon-horse, would be born. This led to a great interest in horse breeding in various regions. Jangyang-dong, being an area where fertile sediments flowed through the Han River and accumulated, had vast natural fields, making it advantageous for grazing horses. As a result, a significant number of female horses were raised in this area. Having a large number of female horses in a ranch facilitates the mass breeding of horses through reproduction. The name "Jamajang" was later changed to "Jamajang-ri" (雌馬場里), and during the period of Japanese colonial rule, the Chinese character for "ja" (馬) was changed to 紫, resulting in the current name of Jangyang-dong.
# Vietnam at the 1960 Summer Olympics

The Republic of Vietnam competed as Vietnam at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy. Three competitors, all men, took part in five events in two sports.

## Fencing

One fencer represented Vietnam in 1960.

### Men's foil

* Trần Văn Xuan

### Men's épée

* Trần Văn Xuan

### Men's sabre

* Trần Văn Xuan
# Burzyansky District

Burzyansky District (Russian: Бурзя́нский райо́н; Bashkir: Бөрйән районы, Böryän rayonı) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. It is located in the south of the republic and borders with Beloretsky District in the north, Abzelilovsky District in the east, Baymaksky District in the southeast, Zilairsky District in the south, Kugarchinsky District in the southwest, Meleuzovsky District in the west, and with Ishimbaysky District in the west and northwest. The area of the district is 4,444 square kilometers (1,716 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Starosubkhangulovo. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 16,698, with the population of Starosubkhangulovo accounting for 27.6% of that number.

## History

The district was first established on August 20, 1930. It was merged into Beloretsky Rural District on February 1, 1963, but was restored on November 4, 1965.
The Bashkirsky Nature Reserve (a 'zapovednik' strict nature reserve) is located in District, covering mountainous territory of the Kaga River.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Burzyansky District is one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The district is divided into twelve selsoviets, comprising thirty-four rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Burzyansky Municipal District. Its twelve selsoviets are incorporated as twelve rural settlements within the municipal district. The selo of Starosubkhangulovo serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.
# Montreal Orioles

The Montreal Orioles (French: Orioles de Montréal) are a junior baseball team that play in the Ligue de Baseball Junior Élite du Québec. The Orioles play their home games at Gary Carter Stadium (formerly Marcel-Clement Field) at Ahuntsic Park in the borough of Ahuntsic-Cartierville in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was established in 1999, as the Élites de Montréal, following a merger of two former teams, the Athlétiques de Rosemont and the Orioles d'Ahuntsic.

## Former players

The following is a list of notable players, who have played for Orioles in the past:
* Emmanuel Garcia, Buffalo Bisons
* Max St. Pierre, Toledo Mud Hens
* Mathieu Leblanc Poirier, Quebec Capitales
* Josué Peley, Salem Red Sox
# JoMei Chang

JoMei Chang (born 1952) is a Taiwanese computer scientist and technology business executive in Silicon Valley and China. Chang was named a leading CEO by Fortune Magazine and an Entrepreneur of the Year by BusinessWeek.

## Life

Born circa 1952 in Taiwan, Chang was accepted into the National Chiao Tung University where she received a B.S. in Electric Engineering in 1974.
Chang graduated from Purdue University with a M.S. and Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering and Database Management. In 2004, Purdue University honored her with the Outstanding Electrical & Computer Engineer Award.
Chang co-patented a protocol for reliable multicast with Nicholas F. Maxemchuk. Her often-cited papers were published in 1984.

### Vitria

In October 1994 Chang and her husband Dale Skeen founded Vitria Technology to do business process management and enterprise application integration. Chang and Skeen provided initial funding for Vitria, along with Robert M. Halperin. Additional venture capital in subsequent rounds came from Brentwood Associates, Sutter Hill Ventures and Weston Presidio Capital. Vitria filed for their initial public offering (IPO) in June 1999 during the dot-com bubble. The stock shares were listed on the Nasdaq exchange under the symbol "VITR" on September 16, raising about $50 million. For the year 1999, the company reported a net loss of about $16 million on revenues of about $31.5 million. Vitria was headquartered in Sunnyvale, California. For the year 2002, net loss was $91.6 million on revenues of about $97 million. Lawsuits were filed and consolidated into Kideys, et al., v. Vitria Technology, Inc., et al., Case No. 01-CV-10092 alleging misrepresentations around the IPO. The company defended itself and offered settlement. On June 18, 2003, the Vitria board approved a settlement.
In December 2003, Chang resigned as chief executive of Vitria (but remained chair of the board). The Beijing, China, operations of Vitria were sold to ChiLin LLC, which she owned, for about $1.5 million. In April 2004 the name was changed to QilinSoft. It aimed to introduce integration and BPM technology to China. In September 2006, Chang with Skeen proposed privatization of Vitria for about $67 million. After some objections, the transaction closed in March 2007. She returned as CEO in July 2007.
# Democratic Party (Tunisia)

The Democratic Party (Arabic: الحزب الديمقراطي, French: Les démocrates) is a political party in Tunisia founded on 9 April 2016.
# Nizhneingashsky District

Nizhneingashsky District (Russian: Нижнеинга́шский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is located in the southeast of the krai and borders Abansky District in the north, Irkutsk Oblast in the east and southeast, and Ilansky District in the south and west. The area of the district is 6,143 square kilometers (2,372 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (an urban-type settlement) of Nizhny Ingash. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 33,439, with the population of Nizhny Ingash accounting for 22.7% of that number.

## History

The district was founded on April 4, 1924.

## Government

As of 2015–2020, the Head of the district is Pyotr A. Malyshkin.

## Economy
### Transportation

The Trans-Siberian Railway runs through the district from west to east. A part of the federal highway M53 passes through the district as well.
# Siraces

The Siraces (Greek: Sirakoi, Latin: Siraci, also Siraceni and Seraci) were a hellenized Sarmatian tribe that inhabited Sarmatia Asiatica; the coast of Achardeus at the Black Sea north of the Caucasus Mountains, Siracena is mentioned by Tacitus as one of their settlements. They were said to be relatively small nation but with great morale. They were neighbours to the later enemy tribe of Aorsi.
They migrated from the Caspian Sea to the Black Sea region. By the late 4th century, they had occupied lands between the Caucasus mountains and the Don, becoming masters of the Kuban region. They were the first Sarmatian tribe to have contact with the Hellenic groups on the coast of the Black Sea.
In 310–309 BC, their king Aripharnes took part in the Bosporan Civil War and lost at the battle of the River Thatis (a tributary of the Kuban river).
In the 1st century BC during the rule of Pharnaces II of Pontus, King of Siraces Abeacus organized 20,000 horses after the Roman occupation of the Kingdom of Pontus (63–62 BC).
They and the Aorsi were merchants who traded with goods of Babylonia and India through the Armenians and Medes, with camels. They profited greatly from this, seen in their clothing attributed with much gold.
King Zorsines fought in the Bosporus under Mithridates, the king of Armenia, against the Dandaridae. Their ally Mithridates later turned against the Romans who had put Mithridates on the throne in 41. Mithridates eluded the Romans and recovered his kingdom. In the Bosporan War, The Aorsi under Prince Eunones, sent by Aquila and Cotys is sent after Mithridates and his lands, fights with Zorsines and sieges Uspe in 49 AD (The town offers 10,000 slaves for their capitulation but the assault continues as the Romans decline), Zorsines finally decides to leave Mithridates to rule his paternal lands, after giving hostages to the Romans and thus making peace. He acknowledged Roman superiority before the image of Emperor Claudius and the power of the Siraces is greatly weakened.
They were the most hellenized of the Sarmatians, and maintained good relations with the Bosporans.
Ptolemy mentions their colony in Sinai in the second century. In 193 AD, after another conflict in the Bosporus, the Siraces disappears from the history.

## Kings

* Aripharnes, fl. 310–309 BC
* Abeacus, fl. 63–47 BC
* Zorsines, fl. 41–49 AD
# Into the Clouds

"Into the Clouds" is a song by Swedish electronic music duo the Sound of Arrows. It was released as a single on 21 September 2009, and was later included on their debut studio album, Voyage (2011).

## Critical reception

In a Voyage review for Drowned in Sound, Krystina Nellisi said that "[o]pener 'Into the Clouds' joins in the fun with an intro sounding like the soundtrack to a late Eighties' warrior epic, a keyboard organ mode announcing their arrival into the World of Pop." Andy Baber of musicOMH praised the song's "dreamy sentiment of escapism and huge soundscape".

## Track listing

* CD single
* "Into the Clouds" – 3:49
* "And Beyond" – 5:54
* "Into the Clouds" (Fear of Tigers remix) – 4:57
* "Into the Clouds" (Gold Dust remix) – 5:13
* 12-inch single (limited edition)
    A1. "Into the Clouds" – 3:49
    A2. "And Beyond" – 5:54
    B1. "Into the Clouds" (Fear of Tigers remix) – 4:57
    B2: "Into the Clouds" (Gold Dust remix) – 5:13

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the single's liner notes.
* The Sound of Arrows – lyrics, music, production
* Jon Gray – mixing
* Dan Grech – mixing ("And Beyond")
# Spain at the 1956 Summer Olympics

Spain boycotted the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia because of the participation of the Soviet Union, who invaded Hungary during the USSR's invasion of Hungary. However, the equestrian events for the 1956 Games were held in Stockholm, Sweden five months earlier (because of Australian quarantine regulations), and six Spanish riders competed.

## Equestrian
### Eventing

| Athlete | Horse | Event | Dressage | Dressage | Cross-country | Cross-country | Cross-country | Jumping | Jumping | Jumping | Total | Total |
| Total |||
| Athlete | Horse | Event | Penalties | Rank | Penalties | Total | Rank | Penalties | Total | Rank | Penalties | Rank |
| Faustino Domínguez | Anfitrion | Individual | 170.80 | 53 | DNF | DNF | DNF | DNS | DNS | DNS | DNF | DNF | DNF |
| Joaquín Nogueras | Thalia | Individual | 161.60 | 49 | DNF | DNF | DNF | DNS | DNS | DNS | DNF | DNF | DNF |
| Hernán Espinosa | Al-Herrasan | Individual | 177.60 | 55 | DNF | DNF | DNF | DNS | DNS | DNS | DNF | DNF | DNF |
| Faustino Domínguez Joaquín Nogueras Hernán Espinosa | See above | Team | 510.00 | 18 | DNF | DNF | DNF | DNS | DNS | DNS | DNF | DNF |

### Show jumping

| Athlete | Horse | Event | Round 1 | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 2 | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Horse | Event | Penalties | Rank | Penalties | Rank | Penalties | Rank |
| Carlos López | Tapatio | Individual | 27.00 | 30 | 0.75 | 3 | 27.75 | 14 |
| Paco Goyoaga | Fahnenkönig | Individual | 20.00 | 20 | 8.00 | 10 | 28.00 | 15 |
| Carlos Figueroa | Gracieux | Individual | 33.50 | 40 | 28.00 | 30 | 61.50 | 36 |
| Carlos López Paco Goyoaga Carlos Figueroa | See above | Team | 80.50 | 9 | 36.75 | 4 | 117.25 | 6 |
# Bideford Higher Cemetery

Bideford Higher Cemetery is the burial ground for Bideford in North Devon. Today it is managed by Torridge District Council.
The cemetery was opened on Buckland Road in Bideford by W.L. Yellacott, the Mayor of Bideford, on 6 September 1889. The cemetery's records from 1899 to 1966 are held in the North Devon Athenaeum, a private library which shares the top floor of the Barnstaple Library building. The cemetery has 13 burials from World War I and World War II with their distinctive Commonwealth War Graves Commission headstones.
Buried here are 20-year-old Pilot Officer Philip Henry Lowther RAF (1922–1942) who was killed in a flying accident when the Bristol Blenheim he was flying crashed into a pylon at Stoke Holy Cross in Norfolk during an air test in 1942. Also buried here is Crimean War veteran Sergeant Major William Rogers (1823–1897) of the 21st Royal Scots Fusiliers who was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal in 1855. He ended his days as a Chelsea Pensioner at the Royal Hospital Chelsea. Buried beside him is his son the historian and geologist Inkerman Rogers FGS (1866–1959). Here also is an early Boy Scouts burial, that of Robert James Alford, who died in 1912 aged 17 and who has the Scouting emblem on his headstone. There is a memorial to the Belgian refugees who died in Bideford during World War I and who are buried in the cemetery.
Across the way on Bowden Green is The Annex, the cemetery extension which was opened when the original 1889 cemetery was closed to burials.

## Gallery

* The grave of Crimean War veteran Sgt Major William Rogers
* The grave of Pilot Officer Philip Henry Lowther RAF
* The early Boy Scouts burial of Robert James Alford
* The memorial to the Belgian Refugees who are buried here
# Suan Yai

Suan Yai (Thai: สวนใหญ่, pronounced) is one of the ten subdistricts (tambon) of Mueang Nonthaburi District, in Nonthaburi Province, Thailand. The subdistrict is bounded by (clockwise from north) Bang Kraso, Talat Khwan, Bang Khen, Wong Sawang, and across the Chao Phraya River, Bang Kruai, Bang Phai, Bang Si Mueang and Sai Ma subdistricts. The whole area of the subdistrict is covered by Nonthaburi City Municipality (เทศบาลนครนนทบุรี). In 2020 it had a total population of 33,706 people.
# Libya at the 1964 Summer Olympics

Libya (Kingdom of Libya) competed in the Summer Olympic Games for the first time at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
Their only competitor at the games, Suliman Fighi Hassan entered the men's marathon, but did not start the race.