OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eli Whitney Blake Jr.

Eli Whitney Blake Jr. (April 20, 1836 – October 1, 1895) was an American scientist. His father and namesake was an inventor and partner of the Blake Brothers manufacturing firm. The origin of the name Eli Whitney comes from Blake senior's uncle Eli Whitney, who changed the face of the cotton industry with the invention of the cotton gin.

## Early life

Blake was born on April 20, 1836, in New Haven, Connecticut. He was one of twelve children born to Eli Whitney Blake and Eliza Maria (née O'Brien) Blake. Through his mother, he was a descendant of the Rev. James Pierpont, one of the co-founders of Yale.
Blake graduated from Yale in 1857, after which he spent a year at Sheffield Scientific School. He was a member of Skull and Bones, class of 1857. Following his time at Sheffield, he traveled to Europe, where he studied chemistry and physics in the universities of Heidelberg, Marburg, and Berlin.

## Career

On his return to America, he was made professor of chemistry and physics at the University of Vermont (1867). After less than a year, he went to Cornell University, where he was professor of physics and mechanic arts (1868–1870). During this time he also acted temporarily as professor of physics at Columbia College from 1868 to 1869. From 1870 to 1895, he filled the chair of physics at Brown University.
Although not a well-known figure in the scientific community, Blake was a member of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and other similar associations. He also contributed to various scientific periodicals, such as the American Journal of Science and Arts.

## Publications

* Blake, E. W. (1870). "On a method of producing, by the electric spark, figures similar to those of Lichtenberg". American Journal of Science. 49 (147): 289–294. Bibcode:1870AmJS...49..289B. doi:10.2475/ajs.s2-49.147.289. S2CID 131613811.
* Blake, E. W. (1878). "A method of recording articulate vibrations by means of photography". American Journal of Science. 16 (91): 54–59. Bibcode:1878AmJS...16...54B. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-16.91.54. S2CID 6596022.

## Personal life

On March 8, 1860, Blake was married to Helen Mary Rood (1832–1869), the daughter of Rev. Anson Rood and Alida Gouverneur (née Ogden) Rood (daughter of Rev. Uzal Ogden). Among her family was uncle Nicholas Gouverneur Ogden, a partner of John Jacob Astor. Together, Eli and Helen were the parents of:
* Alida Gouverneur Blake (1861–1938), who married Barclay Hazard, the son of Thomas Robinson Hazard and nephew of Rowland G. Hazard.
* Eli Whitney Blake III (1867–1902), who died aged 35.
Blake died on October 1, 1895, in Hampton, Connecticut.
# In Stormy Nights

In Stormy Nights is the final studio album by the Japanese band Ghost. It was released by Drag City on January 23, 2007.

## Track listing

The CD and LP releases of the album have slightly different track listings. These are as follows:

### LP track listing
#### Side one

* "Hemicyclic Anthelion"

#### Side two

* "Water Door Yellow Gate"
* "Gareki No Toshi"

#### Side three

* "Caledonia"
* "Motherly Bluster"
* "Grisaille"

#### Side four

* "Caledonia (Sing Together Mix)" (bonus track, 45rpm)

## Personnel

The following people contributed to In Stormy Nights:

### Musicians

* Masaki Batoh – vocals, acoustic guitar, Springer
* Michio Kurihara – electric guitar
* Taishi Takizawa – saxophone, flute, vibraphone, etc.
* Kazuo Ogino – piano, analogue synthesizer, kaval, gaita, tenor recorder
* Takuyuki Moriya – contrabass
* Junzo Tateiwa – frame drums, cymbals, timpani, tabla, etc.

### Technical

* Taishi Takizawa – producer
* Satoru Fujii – recording, mixing, mastering
* Michiru Tawa – assistant engineer

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Pitchfork Media | 8.0/10 link |
| Slant Magazine | link |
| Stylus Magazine | B+ link |
In Stormy Nights has received mostly positive reviews from critics. The album currently has a 76 out of 100 rating on the review aggregate site Metacritic, which indicates "generally favorable reviews".
Reviewer Matthew Murphy of Pitchfork Media gave the album an 8.0/10, writing "And though In Stormy Nights... can hardly be said to be a perfect work, one has to admire and celebrate Ghost's determination never to step in the same river twice." In another positive review, Allmusic's Thom Jurek called the album "A work of absolute beauty, chaos, seductive darkness and cosmic light." Andrew Gaerig of Stylus Magazine gave the album a B+, writing that In Stormy Nights "is easily their most unhinged, aggressive record; they make a show of steamrolling their subtler instincts."
Not all reviews were positive, though. Both Dusted Reviews' Matthew Wuethrich and Almost Cool's Aaron Coleman criticized the track "Hemicyclic Anthelion". Wuethrich called the track "bloated and forced", while Coleman wrote that the track "just completely derails what would otherwise be a fairly solid and concise album." In another negative review, Slant Magazine's Jimmy Newlin criticized In Stormy Nights for its lack of warmth, writing "Maybe pastiche is inevitable, even in the Japanese avant garde scene, but can't it at least be a little more fun?"
# Heinrich Gotho

Heinrich Gotho (May 3, 1872 – August 28, 1938) was an Austrian film actor. Born in Dolina (now in Ukraine), he started his acting career at some provincial theatres until he found an engagement at the Neues Volkstheater in Berlin. The character actor appeared in over 50 films between 1922 and 1933, mostly in smaller roles. He notably appeared in numerous films by director Fritz Lang, among them Dr. Mabuse the Gambler (1922), Metropolis (1927) and M (1931). Gotho was forced to retire from film acting in 1933; as a Jew he could no longer work in Nazi Germany. He died in 1938 in the Jewish Hospital of Berlin-Wedding.

## Partial filmography

* Die Mauritiusmarke (1912)
* Dr. Mabuse the Gambler (1922) - (uncredited)
* The Stowaway (1922)
* The False Dimitri (1922) - Schamanenzauberer
* Princess Suwarin (1923)
* Schatten – Eine nächtliche Halluzination (1923) - Violinist (uncredited)
* Man Against Man (1924)
* The Tower of Silence (1924) - porter at Aviation Society (uncredited)
* The Gentleman Without a Residence (1925) - zweiter Professor
* Mit dem Auto ins Morgenland (1926) - Redakteur
* Metropolis (1927) - Zermonienmeister - Master of Ceremonies (uncredited)
* The Imaginary Baron (1927) - Gast im Hause
* His Late Excellency (1927) - Hofcharge
* Grand Hotel (1927)
* Weekend Magic (1927) - Der Eisverkäufer
* Die raffinierteste Frau Berlins (1927) - Der Kompagnon
* The Love of Jeanne Ney (1927) - Man in Train
* The Merry Vineyard (1927) - Rindsfuß, Weinhändler
* Die 3 Niemandskinder (1927) - Hofmarschall
* Moral (1928)
* The Duty to Remain Silent (1928) - Der Diener
* The Beaver Coat (1928) - Mittendorf
* Spione (1928) - Burton Jason's Other Assistant (uncredited)
* Love's Masquerade (1928)
* The Shop Prince (1928)
* The Insurmountable (1928)
* The Saint and Her Fool (1928) - Märt
* Volga Volga (1928)
* Accident (1928, Short)
* The Age of Seventeen (1929)
* My Heart is a Jazz Band (1929) - Reggie
* What a Woman Dreams of in Springtime (1929)
* Yes, Yes, Women Are My Weakness (1929)
* Come Back, All Is Forgiven (1929)
* The Ship of Lost Souls (1929) - Ein Matrose - A Sailor
* Woman in the Moon (1929) - Der Mieter vom II. Stock
* Wenn Du noch eine Heimat hast (1930)
* Rooms to Let (1930) - Herr Piefke
* Menschen im Feuer (1930)
* Police Spy 77 (1930)
* Love in the Ring (1930)
* Das Mädel aus U.S.A. (1930)
* Liebeskleeblatt (1930)
* Dance Into Happiness (1930) - Oskar Hübner, Briefträger
* The Forester's Daughter (1931) - Ein Notar
* Mary (1931)
* M (1931) - passer-by who tells a kid the time (uncredited)
* Das Millionentestament (1932)
* Laughing Heirs (1933) - Verwandter bei der Testamentseröffnung (uncredited)
* The Testament of Dr. Mabuse (1933)
* Schüsse an der Grenze (1933)
* Ein Unsichtbarer geht durch die Stadt (1933) - Schalterbeamter an der Pferderennbahn
# Nora Bossong

Nora Bossong (born 9 January 1982) is a German writer. She lives in Berlin.

## Career

Bossong studied literature at the German Institute for Literature, as well as cultural studies, philosophy and comparative literature at the Humboldt University of Berlin, the University of Potsdam, and the Sapienza University of Rome. She was a 2001 Fellow of the first Wolfenbüttel literature laboratory.
Bossong's poetry and prose have been published in individual newspapers, anthologies and literary journals. In 2006, she published her debut novel. In 2022, she published a non-fiction book about her generation, Die Geschmeidigen: Meine Generation und der neue Ernst des Lebens (The Smooth Ones: My generation and life's new seriousness).
An advocate for democracy, peace and human rights, Bossong was also a member of the presidium of the PEN Centre Germany for two years.

## Awards

* 2001 – Young Authors meeting winner
* 2001 – Bremer Author scholarship
* 2003 – Klagenfurt Literature Course
* 2004 – Leipzig Literature Scholarship
* 2005 – prose fellowship from the Jürgen Ponto Foundation
* 2007 – Wolfgang Weyrauch Prize
* 2007 – Berlin Senate Scholarship
* 2008 – New York Fellowship in the German House
* 2010 – Scholarship from the Heinrich-Heine House of Lüneburg
* 2011 – Berliner Kunstpreis, the Academy of Arts Berlin
* 2012 – Peter-Huchel-Preis for Sommer vor den Mauern
* 2017 – Roswitha Prize
* 2019 – Kranichsteiner Literaturpreis for Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung
* 2020 – Thomas Mann Prize

## Publications

* literaturWERKstatt, ed. (2003). "Fischeköpfe". 11. Open Mike, Volume 11. BUCH&media. ISBN 978-3-86520-038-9.
* Gegend: Roman, (Area), novel, Frankfurter Verlagsanstalt, 2006, ISBN 978-3-627-00136-0.
* Reglose Jagd: Gedichte (Motionless hunting), poems, ISBN 3-933156-88-2.
* Location (audio CD), Munich-Spring-Verlag, München 2009.
* Webers Protokoll (Weber's protocol), novel, Frankfurter Verlagsanstalt, 2009, ISBN 978-3-627-00159-9.
* Sommer vor den Mauern: Gedichte, (Summer before the walls), poetry, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich 2011, ISBN 3-446-23629-5.
* Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung (Limited liability company), novel, Hanser, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-446-23975-3.
# VB Berapi LP06

The VB Berapi LP06 is the first assault rifle designed and manufactured by Malaysia, and is not related to any previously licensed assault rifles made by VB Berapi. The LP06 is a bullpup assault rifle. It is chambered in the 5.56×45mm NATO round and is fed from a 30-round magazine. Hisham Abd Majid, the director of Vita Berapi in 2006, said that the rifle is designed by Viktor Prykhodko (Russian: Виктор Приходько), a Russian residing in Malaysia.
# Slaves of Love

Slaves of Love (German: Sklaven der Liebe) is a 1924 German silent drama film directed by Carl Boese and starring Ellen Kürti, Cläre Lotto, and Olga Engl.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Peter Rochelsberg and Otto Völckers. It was shot at the Emelka Studios in Munich.

## Cast

* Ellen Kürti
* Cläre Lotto
* Olga Engl
* Clementine Plessner
* Charles Willy Kayser
* Albert Steinrück
* Karl Falkenberg
* Leopold von Ledebur
* Emil Höfer
* Ludwig Rex
* Julius Stettner
# Imayama Site

Imayama Site (今山遺跡, Imayama iseki) is an archeological site with the ruins of a Yayoi period stone tool production site located in the Yokohama neighborhood of Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan. It was designated as a National Historic Site in 1993, with the area under protection expanded in 2003.

## Overview

The Imayama Site is located on a small hill at an elevation of 82 meters, located in the northwestern part of Fukuoka City, on the Itoshima Plain on the Hakata Bay coast. Originally, this hill was about 500 meters north-to-south and 300 meters east-to-west, but the northern half has been leveled and is now a residential area. The site was discovered in 1923 by a professor at Kyushu Imperial University, and as a result of several subsequent archaeological excavations, was found to contain ruins over a wide area, including near the basalt outcrop at the summit, the mid-slopes on the south and southeast sides, and at the foot of the mountain. A large amount of basalt fragments, including lithic flakes from the lithic reduction process of making stone axes, were found mixed with unfinished stone axes and hammerstones. In addition, many unfinished stone axes that were damaged during the production process were unearthed on the gentle slope at the foot of the mountain at an elevation of around five meters. A thick clam-blade stone ax that was around 8 by 20 centimeters with a thickness of 5 centimeters and weight of 1.5 to 2 kilograms was found, and is thought to have been designed for cutting down trees. The production of these stone axes began at the beginning of the Yayoi period, but the number increased dramatically in the middle of the Yayoi period. Stone axes from this site have been found distributed over a wide area of northern Kyushu.
Other artifacts found in stratification layers included Jōmon pottery from the early and middle Jōmon periods, bronze swords from the Yayoi period, and salt-making earthenware from the early Kofun period. The site is approximately a 17-minute walk from Kyūdai-Gakkentoshi Station on the JR Kyushu Chikuhi Line.
# Malakhovo, Konyshyovsky District, Kursk Oblast

Malakhovo (Russian: Малахово) is a rural locality (Russian: село, lit. 'village') in Belyayevsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Konyshyovsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 125 (2010 Census); 206 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Vandarets River (a left tributary of the Svapa River), 47 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 76 km north-west of Kursk, 14 km north-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Konyshyovka, 2.5 km from the selsoviet center – Belyayevo.

### Climate

Malakhovo has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Malakhovo :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −3.9 (25.0) | −2.9 (26.8) | 3 (37) | 13.1 (55.6) | 19.4 (66.9) | 22.7 (72.9) | 25.1 (77.2) | 24.4 (75.9) | 18.1 (64.6) | 10.6 (51.1) | 3.5 (38.3) | −1 (30) | 11.0 (51.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.9 (21.4) | −5.4 (22.3) | −0.6 (30.9) | 8.3 (46.9) | 14.7 (58.5) | 18.3 (64.9) | 20.8 (69.4) | 19.8 (67.6) | 14 (57) | 7.3 (45.1) | 1.3 (34.3) | −2.9 (26.8) | 7.5 (45.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −8.4 (16.9) | −8.6 (16.5) | −4.8 (23.4) | 2.8 (37.0) | 9.1 (48.4) | 13 (55) | 15.8 (60.4) | 14.7 (58.5) | 9.8 (49.6) | 4 (39) | −1 (30) | −5.1 (22.8) | 3.4 (38.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 50 (2.0) | 44 (1.7) | 47 (1.9) | 51 (2.0) | 63 (2.5) | 70 (2.8) | 81 (3.2) | 56 (2.2) | 58 (2.3) | 57 (2.2) | 49 (1.9) | 49 (1.9) | 675 (26.6) |
| Source: https://en.climate-data.org/asia/russian-federation/kursk-oblast/малахово-660899/ ||||||||||||||

## Transport

Malakhovo is located 41 km from the federal route M-3 Ukraine Highway, 54 km from the route M-2 Crimea Highway, 27 km from the route A-142 (Trosna – M3 highway), 20 km from the road of regional importance 38K-038 (Fatezh – Dmitriyev), 15 km from the road 38K-005 (Konyshyovka – Zhigayevo – 38K-038), 11 km from the road 38K-003 (Dmitriyev – Beryoza – Menshikovo – Khomutovka), 12 km from the road 38K-023 (Lgov – Konyshyovka), on the roads of intermunicipal significance 38H-144 (Konyshyovka – Makaro-Petrovskoye, with the access road to the villages of Belyayevo and Chernicheno) and 38Н-458 (38N-144 – Nischneje Pessotschnoje), 10.5 km from the nearest railway halt Grinyovka (railway line Navlya – Lgov-Kiyevsky).
The rural locality is situated 83 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 172 km from Belgorod International Airport and 285 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Vercheny

Vercheny (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Ventairòu) is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
# Spodnji Prekar

Spodnji Prekar (pronounced; German: Unterprekar) is a small settlement in the hills above the left bank of the Sava River in the Municipality of Moravče in central Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

Spodnji Prekar was attested in historical sources as Precor in 1350, Prak in 1422, and Preckher in 1453, among other spellings.

## History

Spodnji Prekar was already considered a separate village in the 19th century. Following administrative changes, Spodnji Prekar was again made a separate village in 1953, when it was formed from the territory of Sveti Miklavž.
# Bouan

Bouan (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Boan) is a commune in the Ariège department of southwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Bouan are called Bouannais.
# CGTN Russian

CGTN Russian (formerly CCTV International Russian (Russian: Центральное Телевидение Китая Международный канал на Pусском языке, Tsentral'noye Televideniye Kitaya Mezhdunarodnyy kanal na Russkom yazyke), Chinese: 中国国际电视台俄语频道; pinyin: Zhōngguó zhōngyāng diànshìtái Éyǔ guójì píndào; often shorted as CCTV-Русский) is a Russian language international news, entertainment, and education television channel owned by China Central Television.

## Launch

The Russian-language channel was launched on September 10, 2009, on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between Beijing and Moscow. CCTV Russian is broadcast through Chinasat 6B and EB-9A, which cover the Asian-Pacific Region, Middle East and Europe. The channel is aimed at about 300 million viewers in the post-Soviet nations (12 Commonwealth of Independent States members and three Baltic nations), and Eastern European countries. Since 2016, the channel is available on SPB TV's Belt and Road TV application.

## Programs

The channel broadcasts entirely in Russian, with 16 programs in the form of news, feature stories, entertainment and educational programs. Its daily schedule consists of 6-hour blocks. News broadcasts will be updated more often, while all feature programs air four times daily.

## Controversies

In 2020, in a report on the Two Sessions (plenary sessions of the National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference), CGTN Russian used "Party of crooks and thieves", a derogative term to describe United Russia, in its video to introduce China's efforts to contain corruption, resulting in criticism from some Russian media.
# Mirasol

Mirasol may refer to:

## Plants

* Mirasol, common sunflower in Spanish (also girasol)

## People

* Mirasol, a common female name popular in Philippines

## Places
### Buildings

* El Mirasol (mansion), a demolished mansion in Palm Beach, Florida, US
* Mira-sol (Barcelona–Vallès Line), a railway station in Barcelona, Spain
* Villa Mirasol (Les Sables d'Olonne), historic building in France

### Inhabited places

* El Mirasol, a village and municipality in Argentina
* Villa Mirasol, a village and municipality, La Pampa Province, Argentina
* Mirasol, Lares, Puerto Rico, a barrio

## Other uses

* Interferometric modulator display (IMOD, trademarked mirasol), a reflective display technology used in electronic visual displays
* Mirasol chili, a Capsicum cultivar
* Mirasol, a fictional character in the fantasy novel Chalice by Robin McKinley
# Khaen Dong district

Khaen Dong (Thai: แคนดง, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the northern part of Buriram province, northeastern Thailand.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise) Satuek, Ban Dan and Khu Mueang of Buriram Province and Chumphon Buri of Surin province.

## Motto

The Khaen Dong District's motto is "The city of iron wood and rubber, rocket festival, clear water, Kud Ta Lae Suan, Lamtakhong reservoir and Mun river Long island-Pak Tad Beach so beautiful, ancient city."

## History

The minor district (king amphoe) was established on 1 July 1997, when it was split off from Satuek district.
On 15 May 2007, all 81 minor districts in Thailand were upgraded to full districts. With publication in the Royal Gazette on August 24 the upgrade became official.

## Administration

The district is divided into four sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 61 villages (mubans). Khaen Dong is a township (thesaban tambon) which covers parts of tambon Khaen Dong. There are also four tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Khaen Dong | แคนดง | 25 | 11,990 |
| 2. | Dong Phlong | ดงพลอง | 13 | 6,603 |
| 3. | Sa Bua | สระบัว | 12 | 5,921 |
| 4. | Hua Fai | หัวฝาย | 11 | 7,394 |
# Khargi

Khargi (Persian: خرگي, also Romanized as Khargī) is a village in Shamil Rural District, Takht District, Bandar Abbas County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 273, in 65 families.
# Khar, Nepal

Khar (Nepali: खार) is a village development committee (VDC) of Darchula District in the Mahakali Zone of Far-Western Development Region, Nepal. Geographically khar is located 29.79 N and 80.64 E, its nearest border to the district headquarters is Dallekh which is 10- 12 kilometer north east to the Darchula. The Khar VDC is surrounded by Sipti and Dhuligada VDC to the East and South, Katai to the West, and Eyarkot to the North. According to national census 2011 khar VDC has total population 4,272 (2,056 male and 2,216 female) residing 698 households.

## Villages of Khar VDC

* Dallekh
* Chaurigau
* Godhani, Kakanadi, Chaud
* Saalimaad
* Khupuligau,
* Jamir
* Sundmund
# Chalu, Sari

Chalu (Persian: چالو) is a village in Chahardangeh Rural District, Chahardangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 589 in 135 households. The following census in 2011 counted 354 people in 123 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 340 people in 128 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Realdo Jessurun

Realdo Kenneth Jessurun (born 5 September 1969) is a Surinamese former cyclist. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Roman Saprykin

Roman Saprykin (born 13 March 1974) is a Soviet former cyclist. He competed in the team time trial at the 1992 Summer Olympics for the Unified Team.
# Askos, Sochos

Askos (Greek: Ασκός) is a small mountain village in northern Greece, part of the municipality Lagkadas. It is located approximately 60 kilometers from Thessaloniki.
The village is also known for the carnival of Sochos that is organized every year to advertise the wines and cheese that it produces. There is also the historical mountain Tempelis in Askos.
The football team of Askos is Makedonikos and its colours are green and white.