OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bochnia County

Bochnia County (Polish: powiat bocheński) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Bochnia, which lies 37 kilometres (23 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków. The only other town in the county is Nowy Wiśnicz, lying 8 km (5 mi) south of Bochnia.
The county covers an area of 649.28 square kilometres (250.7 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 106,626, out of which the population of Bochnia is 29,814, that of Nowy Wiśnicz is 2,757, and the rural population is 74,055.

## Neighbouring counties

Bochnia County is bordered by Proszowice County to the north, Brzesko County to the east, Limanowa County to the south, and Myślenice County, Wieliczka County and Kraków County to the west.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into nine gminas (one urban, one urban-rural and seven rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2019) | Seat |
| Bochnia | urban | 29.9 | 29,814 | |
| Gmina Bochnia | rural | 113.7 | 19,955 | Bochnia * |
| Gmina Nowy Wiśnicz | urban-rural | 82.5 | 14,085 | Nowy Wiśnicz |
| Gmina Rzezawa | rural | 85.5 | 11,297 | Rzezawa |
| Gmina Łapanów | rural | 71.2 | 8,151 | Łapanów |
| Gmina Drwinia | rural | 108.8 | 6,521 | Drwinia |
| Gmina Lipnica Murowana | rural | 60.6 | 5,649 | Lipnica Murowana |
| Gmina Trzciana | rural | 44.1 | 5,605 | Trzciana |
| Gmina Żegocina | rural | 35.2 | 5,549 | Żegocina |
| * seat not part of the gmina |||||
# Granges-d'Ans

Granges-d'Ans (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Granges d'Ans) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. As part of the Pays d'Ans, it shares a link with the neighbouring communes of Badefols-d'Ans, La Boissière-d'Ans, Chourgnac d’Ans, Sainte-Eulalie-d'Ans and Saint-Pantaly-d'Ans.

## Twin town

Since 1999, the Granges d'Ans and its neighbouring communes in Pays d'Ans have been twinned with the Belgian town of Ans. It is reported that in the 14th century, the lord of Hautefort-en-Périgord, an overlord from all over the region, is said to have married one of his daughters to a Lord of Ans in Belgium (Prince-Bishopric of Liège at the time).

## Population

The population of Granges-d'Ans has halved since the 1960s and is substantially lower than its historical peak of over 700 in the period 1840–1890. Over 60% of the population in 2020 were over the age of 60. There is also a secondary population indicated by the housing statistics that show 33% of houses are secondary or vacation homes (53% are primary residences and 13% are vacant).

## Historical buildings

* Chateau de Redon: 14th century fortified house originally owned by Teyssières family and acquired by Georges Johnston in 1818.
* Église Saint-Martin: St Martins church is a 13th-century catholic church.

## River

* Soue
* The tributary of the Auvézère running through the Grotte de Tourtoirac rises in Loqueyssie in Granges d'Ans

## Famous people

* Georges Johnston (1773–1844), Landowner of Scottish extraction and Captain in Napoleonic army (aide de camp of General Andre Briche. Father of Georges de Peyrebrune
* Joseph Lachaud de Loqueyssie, French politician married in Granges d'Ans and became owner of Château de Redon

## Public transport

The nearest train stations are Gare de La Bachellerie (9 km) and Gare de Thenon (10 km). The TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine services of SNCF connect directly with Bordeaux and Brive.
A bus service from Perigueux operated by Transperigord serves Hautefort.
Adjacent to the La Bachellerie junction of the A89 autoroute is an area for ride sharing ("Aire de covoiturage Chasselines")
The INSEE statistics report that none of the working population utilise public transport for work (74% use car or other vehicle and 26% report no transport or foot).
# Plast (town)

Plast (Russian: Пласт) is a town and the administrative center of Plastovsky District in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. It is located on the eastern slopes of the Ural Mountains in the upper basin of the oblast's Uy River, 127 kilometers (79 mi) southwest of Chelyabinsk, the administrative center. Population: 17,342 (2010 Census); 17,422 (2002 Census); 18,880 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

It was founded as a gold mine in the mid-19th century. Town status was granted on October 7, 1940.

## Status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Plast serves as the administrative center of Plastovsky District. As an administrative division, it is, together with the khutor of Pchelnik, incorporated within Plastovsky District as the Town of Plast. As a municipal division, the Town of Plast is incorporated within Plastovsky Municipal District as Plastovskoye Urban Settlement.

## Сlimate

Plast offers a temperate continental climate. July is the warmest month; its average temperature is 19.2 °C. The coldest month is January with an average temperature of -16.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 445 mm.

## Sport

Bandy is the popular sport. Local team Metallurg participated in 2015 in the championship for Chelyabinsk Oblast for boys born 2000–02.

### Stadium "Trud"

Stadium "Trud" is the central sports facility. It includes a football field, a basketball court, a gym, a playground, an ice rink and tribunes. All sports events are hosted there. One of the most popular activities is football. Its stage hosted Nikolai Baskov on City Day in 2019.

## Landmarks

The town center hosts a monument to the prospector, who, according to the creators, immortalized the history of creation and the name of the city. It is dedicated to the discoverers of the Kochkarsky gold deposit, its first prospectors and geologists. The monument opened in 2014. It was sculpted by A.V. Ryabov and K.A. Gelev. Alexander Ryabov created the image of a prospector from old photographs.
In 2016, a monument to Peter and Fevronia of Murom was erected. The monument is a popular wedding venue. The newlyweds ask the saints to make their marriage happy.
A sculptural composition of St. Barbara the Great Martyr is at the top of the city. The Christian martyr is considered the protector of sudden and violent death. Saint Barbara received grace from God to deliver from death of everyone who remembers her martyrdom. She is also considered the patroness of miners. Mothers and wives pray for her intercession, and the miners turn to her in difficult times.
# Siekiera, motyka

"Siekiera, motyka" (Polish pronunciation:, "Axe, Hoe") is a famous Polish Resistance military and street-level protest song from the period of World War II. It became the most popular song of occupied Warsaw, and then, of the entire occupied Poland. The song was inspired by an old humorous folk-tune performed already in 1917 with different and constantly changing lyrics, adapted for the army in a 1938 publication under a different title.

## Creation

The wartime lyrics of the song were created around August 1942 in Warsaw, by a member of ZWZ Anna Jachnina, young wife of an army captain from before the invasion. It quickly spawned many variants. In 1943 it was published in print by the Polish resistance underground presses, in the Posłuchajcie ludzie... [Listen, folks], book, one of the bibuła publications of Propaganda Commission (Komisja Propagandy) of Armia Krajowa (Home Army). The music - and in part the lyrics - was based on an existing melody and the words of older songs.

## Performance and influence

Germans from late 1942 penalized singing of that song (and similar ones), but sung poetry, ballads and other patriotic songs would remain popular in occupied Poland throughout the period. Siekiera, motyka would remain the most popular patriotic, occupation period street song of occupied Poland.
The song tells about the life in occupied Warsaw. A notable theme of the song, particularly strong in some variants, was the description of German practice of łapanka, the street round-ups of random passers-by.
The song was reprinted in several books and discs after the German occupation ended. The song was also featured in a movie Zakazane piosenki (Forbidden Songs) made in Poland in 1946.

## Lyrics

| Siekiera, motyka, bimber, szklanka, | Axe, hoe, moonshine, drinking glass, |
| w nocy nalot, w dzień łapanka, | air raid by night, roundup by day, |
| siekiera, motyka, światło, prąd, | axe, hoe, lights on, power, |
| kiedyż oni pójdą stąd. | when will they get out of here. |
| Już nie mamy gdzie się skryć, | We have no more place to hide, |
| hycle nam nie dają żyć. | the dogcatchers don't let us live. |
| Po ulicach gonią wciąż, | they keep chasing through the streets, |
| patrzą, kogo jeszcze wziąć. | looking, who else to snatch. |
| Siekiera, motyka, piłka, linka, | Axe, hoe, hand saw, rope line, |
| tu Oświęcim, tam Treblinka | here's Oświęcim, there's Treblinka |
| siekiera, motyka, światło, prąd, | axe, hoe, lights on, power, |
| drałuj, draniu, wreszcie stąd. | run, you bastard, away from here. |
| Siekiera, motyka, styczeń, luty, | Axe, hoe, January, February |
| Hitler z Ducem gubią buty, | Hitler and Duce lose their shoes, |
| siekiera, motyka, linka, drut, | axe, hoe, rope line, wire, |
| już pan malarz jest kaput. | Mr. Painter is kaputt. |
| Siekiera, motyka, piłka, alasz | Axe, hoe, hand saw, liqueur |
| przegrał wojnę głupi malarz, | stupid painter lost the war, |
| siekiera, motyka, piłka, nóż, | axe, hoe, hand saw, knife, |
| przegrał wojnę już, już, już. | he lost the war just now, now, now. |
# In Your Mind (song)

"Être une femme" (English: "Being a Woman") is the first single from the third French album, Luminescence by Anggun. This single was released in late 2004, earlier than the album which was released in 2005. This single peaked at #16 at France Singles Top 100, making her second Top 20 hits in France. According to Bureau Export (french-music.org) the song peaked at #2 in 2005 Airplay Chart and became one of the biggest hits in 2005. This single was also chosen as "The most popular single 2004" by Radio France International and has sold around 55,000 copies there. The English version of the song, "In Your Mind", was popular in Asia as well and has since remained as one of Anggun's famous songs.

## Song information

"Être une femme" was composed by Jean Pierre Taïeb in 2004. The song relies heavily on Arabic music, with R&B influence. The French version of the song has a guest rap from Diam's titled "Juste Être une femme" and a solo version. The song Ye Ishq Hai, from the Indian movie, Jab We Met uses a similar tune to Anggun's song. Also, beats of both song are similar to a 1994 song "Roop Suhana Lagta Hai", whose music has been given by A.R. Rahman. The song was for female-empowerment as a man is intimidated by a woman's looks and intelligence.

## Track listing
### CD Single

* "Être une femme" (Solo Version)
* "Être une femme" (Fbcool Extended Club Mix)
* "Voir l'envers" (Générique de Flat Mania)

### Remixes CD Single

* "Être Une Femme" (Solo Version) — 3:23
* "Être Une Femme" (FbCool Extended Club Mix) — 6:08
* "Être Une Femme" (FbCool Extended Dub Mix) — 5:49
* "Être Une Femme" (Instrumental Version) — 3:22
* "Être Une Femme" (A Capella Mix)— 3:20

## Chart performance

The song debuted on France Singles Top 100 at number 23, on issue date of February 5, 2005. Weeks later, the song descended to number 26 and then 28, before the song reached a new peak position at 17. The song reached number 16 in its sixth week on the chart (issue date: March 12, 2005), making Anggun's highest charting French single since "La neige au Sahara" debut in 1997. "Être une femme" stayed on Top 40 for 12 weeks and on Top 100 for 17 weeks.
The song also debuted in Switzerland, debuted at number 73 on February 13, 2005, and reached its peak position at number 58 in its fourth week. "Être une femme" stayed on the Top 100 for 13 weeks.

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 36 |
| Bulgaria (IFPI) | 13 |
| European Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 57 |
| France (SNEP) | 16 |
| Indonesia (ASIRI) | 1 |
| Russia (Radio TopHit Airplay) featuring Diam's | 139 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 58 |
# 2021 Ladies Open Lausanne – Doubles

Anastasia Potapova and Yana Sizikova were the defending champions, but they decided not to participate this year.
Susan Bandecchi and Simona Waltert won the title, defeating Ulrikke Eikeri and Valentini Grammatikopoulou in the final, 6–3, 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, [10–5]. This was this first WTA Tour doubles title won by both Bandecchi and Waltert.

## Seeds

* Anna Blinkova / Anna-Lena Friedsam (withdrew)
* Jil Teichmann / Tamara Zidanšek (first round, withdrew)
* Eri Hozumi / Zhang Shuai (semifinals)
* Katarzyna Piter / Arantxa Rus (first round, withdrew)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Alt | E Bogdan A Dulgheru | 6 | 0$^r$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Bandecchi S Waltert | 3 | 0 | WC | S Bandecchi S Waltert | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | V Ivakhnenko J Malečková | 6 | 6 | | V Ivakhnenko J Malečková | 6$^4$ | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | C Monnet G Price | 2 | 4 | | | | | | WC | S Bandecchi S Waltert | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | |
| 4 | K Piter A Rus | | | | | | | | | E Routliffe K Zimmermann | 6$^4$ | 3 | | | | | |
| | E Routliffe K Zimmermann | w/o | | | E Routliffe K Zimmermann | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Panova J Wachaczyk | w/o | | | A Panova J Wachaczyk | 2 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Di Lorenzo A Sharma | | | | | | | | | | | | WC | S Bandecchi S Waltert | 6 | 6$^3$ | [10] |
| | B Gumulya Y-c Hsieh | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | U Eikeri V Grammatikopoulou | 3 | 7$^7$ | [5] |
| | A Fomina M Melnikova | 6 | 6 | | A Fomina M Melnikova | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Minella S Vögele | 6$^3$ | 0$^r$ | 3 | E Hozumi S Zhang | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | E Hozumi S Zhang | 7$^7$ | 0 | | | | | | 3 | E Hozumi S Zhang | 6$^3$ | 2 | | | | | |
| | U Eikeri V Grammatikopoulou | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | U Eikeri V Grammatikopoulou | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | |
| | E Lechemia I Neel | 4 | 0 | | U Eikeri V Grammatikopoulou | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | Q Gleason J Rompies | w/o | | | Q Gleason J Rompies | 3 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Teichmann T Zidanšek | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Kotthybos

Kotthybos (Greek: κότθυβος) was a type of Macedonian body armour.

## Etymology

The name originally referred to a metallic cooking pot used by ancient Macedonian soldiers to prepare their own food. The term appears to be a variant of terms such as kossymbos and kosymbe.

## Use and possible construction

Ancient sources are unclear as to the form of the kotthybos, but the context of references to it indicates that it was a form of armour associated with the 'Foot Companions' (Pezhetairoi) who formed the Macedonian phalanx. It is recorded that the fine of 2 obols imposed on a soldier for losing a kotthybos, was the same as for the konos, a simple, conical, bronze helmet, and less than for the sarissa, a long pike.
Modern scholars are divided as to what the kotthybos was; some consider it a padded garment worn under other forms of armour, whilst the majority regard it an alternative term for the spolas or linothorax (neologism), the typical Hellenic and Hellenistic armour made of glued or stitched layers of linen, or a combination of layers of linen and leather. It is likely that the old armours that Alexander the Great ordered to be burnt, and were therefore non-metallic, were examples of the kotthybos.
# Landlord and Tenant Law Amendment (Ireland) Act 1860

The Landlord and Tenant Law Amendment Act, Ireland, 1860 (23 & 24 Vict. c. 154) or the Landlord and Tenant Law Amendment (Ireland) Act 1860, better known as Deasy's Act, was an Act of Parliament preceding the agrarian unrest in Ireland in the 1880s, the "Land War".
The Act was named after its promoter Rickard Deasy, the Attorney-General for Ireland in the Liberal Party government of Lord Palmerston.
Deasy's Act amended the Landlord and Tenant (Ireland) Act 1826. The 1860 Act was itself amended by the Irish Land Acts.
The Act made contract law the basis for tenancies and abolished any feudal rents paid by services to a landlord, or by payments in kind.

## Section 4

Section 4 remains the most important part of Deasy's act still in force. It provides that all leases of over twelve months must be evidenced in writing in order to be enforced.

## Continuing effect

The Law Reform Commission in 2003 stated the act "continues as the foundation of the law of landlord and tenant in Ireland". In 2011 the Minister for Justice published a draft scheme of a bill to modernise landlord and tenant law, however the bill was never introduced to the Oireachtas.
# Maison-Feyne

Maison-Feyne (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Maison Feine) is a commune in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in central France.

## Geography

A farming area comprising the village and some small hamlets, situated some 14 miles (23 km) northwest of Guéret at the junction of the D44, D46 and the D913 roads. The river Creuse forms a small part of the northeast border of the commune.

## Sights

* The church of the Assumption, dating from the twelfth century.
# Leonidas Pyrgos

Leonidas "Leon" Pyrgos (Greek: Λεωνίδας "Λέων" Πύργος, born 1874 in Mantineia, Arcadia; date of death unknown) was a Greek fencer.

## Career

Pyrgos was the first Greek Olympic medallist in the history of the modern Olympic Games, winning his fencing event of the 1896 Summer Olympics on 7 April 1896. His competitor in the event, which consisted of a single bout of foil fencing to three touches, was one of the best fencers in the world, the Frenchman Joanni Perronet. After a close contest, Pyrgos won 3–1. The crowd cheered the first Greek Olympic medallist. He was lifted onto their shoulders and carried throughout the streets of Athens.
# Johann Christian Gottlieb Ackermann

Johann Christian Gottlieb Ackermann (17 February 1756 – 9 March 1801) was a German medical doctor.

## Biography

He was born at Zeulenroda, in Upper Saxony, on 17 February 1756. His parents were the physician Johann Samuel Ackermann (1705-1762) and Eva Rosine Oberreuther (1722-1776), the daughter of the tanning master Paul Steinmüller.
Johann attended the University of Jena at only fifteen years old and was taught there by Ernst Gottfried Baldinger. The two relocated to Göttingen where he studied, apart from medicine, the classical sciences, as a student of Christian Gottlob Heyne. Ackermann was promoted in 1775 to private lecturer at the medical faculty of Halle, where he lived for two years. Afterwards, he returned to Zeulenroda to practice medicine and physics. In 1786, he followed a call to Altdorf, where he was appointed professor of chemistry. In 1794, he accepted a position as chair of applied medicine and - at the same time - a position as head of the local hospital for the poor. He died at the age of 45 from tuberculosis.
The main focus of Ackermann's scientific works lies in his historical studies of the medical sciences during the Middle Ages. He collected several rare medical writings and translated foreign publications into German. He wrote Institutiones Historiae Medicinae (Nuremberg, 1792) and Institutiones Therapiae Generalis (Nuremberg and Altdorf, 1784-1795).

## Publications

* Regimen sanitatis Salerni, Stendal, 1790
* Institutiones historicae medicinae, Nuremberg, 1792
* Bemerkungen über die Kenntnis und Kur einiger Krankheiten, 7 booklets in old German language, 1794-1800

## Sources

* Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie - online version
# Magnesium malate

Magnesium malate, the magnesium salt of malic acid, is a mineral supplement often used for nutritional concerns. It is represented by the chemical formula C4H4MgO5 and has a molecular weight of 156.376 g/mol. Magnesium malate is discussed as being a more bioavailable form of magnesium, along with other forms such as citrate and glycinate.
# Ludus (ancient Rome)

Ludus (plural ludi) in ancient Rome could refer to a primary school, a board game, or a gladiator training school. The various meanings of the Latin word are all within the semantic field of "play, game, sport, training" (see also ludic).
An elementary or primary school or the school of the "litterator" attended by boys and girls up to the age of 11 was a ludus. Ludi were to be found throughout the city, and were run by a ludi magister (schoolmaster) who was often an educated slave or freedman. School started around six o'clock each morning and finished just after midday. Students were taught math, reading, writing, poetry, geometry and sometimes rhetoric.
The word ludus also referred to a training school for gladiators; see Gladiator: Schools and training. Examples include the Ludus Magnus and Ludus Dacicus.
Ludus was also the word for a board game, examples of which include ludus latrunculorum and ludus duodecim scriptorum, or a game played with knucklebones (astragali).
Latin poetry often explores the concept of ludus as playfulness, both in the writing of poetry as a kind of play and as a field for erotic role-playing. "Poetic play (ludus, ludere, iocum, etc.)," Michèle Lowrie observes, "denotes two related things: stylistic elegance of the Alexandrian variety and erotic poetry."
Ludi, always plural, were the games held in conjunction with Roman religious festivals.
# Montory

Montory (French pronunciation:; Basque: Montori; Occitan: Mondòri) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.
It is located in the historical province of Soule (Basque: Xiberoa).