OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aminevo, Karaidelsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Aminevo (Russian: Аминево; Bashkir: Әмин, Ämin) is a rural locality (a village) in Baykibashevsky Selsoviet, Karaidelsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 100 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Aminevo is located 21 km (13 mi) west of Karaidel (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bazilevsky is the nearest rural locality.
# The Bonny Birdy

The Bonny Birdy (Child 82, Roud 3972) is an English-language folk song.

## Synopsis

A knight is riding when a bird asks him why he is about so late and tells him his wife is with her lover. It had been a wild bird until the lover caught it and gave it to his love. She did not feed it well, so it is telling her story. It flew with the knight to her bower, and sang of how the lover should be away. The lady asks what reason there is for him to leave, and the bird sings that a man in bed with another man's wife should always leave quickly. The knight enters the bower and kills the lover.

## Sources and recordings

The ballad was written only once, in 1783 (or shortly before), from Anna Brown, by her nephew, Robert Eden Scott, and in the same year was sent by her father, prof. Thomas Gordon, to William Tytler with other 14 recorded songs (so-called Tytler-Brown MS). At least one author points out that the song "is not represented in England" and considers it as a "Scottish version" of the well-known English ballad "Little Musgrave".
# The Braes o' Killiecrankie

Braes o' Killiecrankie is the name of four distinct folk songs, all originally from Scotland.
The version that begins with the line "Whare hae ye been sae braw, lad?" (Roud 8187) is the one discussed here. The versions that begin with the line "Clavers and his highland men" are either the Scots version (Roud 8188) or the USA version (Roud 2572). Finally there is another Scots version, that begins with the line "On a thistle I sat doon" (Roud 3363).
The Battle of Killiecrankie was fought in 1689, as part of the Jacobite rebellion. James Hogg made a collection of songs relating to the battles and campaigns. It was published as Jacobite Relics in 1819. He lists this song simply as "Killiecrankie" (number 19 on page 32).
The first three verses and the chorus were written by Robert Burns and set to an older melody. Hogg may have had a hand in writing the additional verses.

## Lyrics

James Hogg version Whare hae ye been sae braw, lad? Whare hae ye been sae brankie, O? Whare hae ye been sae braw, lad? Came ye by Killicrankie, O?
—Chorus —An ye had been whare I hae been, —Ye wadna been sae cantie, O; —An ye had seen what I hae seen, —I' the braes o' Killicrankie, O.
I faught at land, I faught at sea, At hame I faught my auntie, O; But I met the devil and Dundee On the braes o' Killicrankie, O.
—(Chorus)
The bauld Pitcur fell in a furr, And Clavers got a clankie, O, Or I had fed an Athol gled On the braes o' Killicrankie, O.
—(Chorus)
O fie, Mackay, what gart ye lie I' the bush ayont the brankie, O? Ye'd better kiss'd King Willie's loof, Than come to Killicrankie, O.
It's nae shame, it's nae shame, It's nae shame to shank ye, O; There's sour slaes on Athol braes, And deils at Killicrankie, O.

## Notable recordings

* Scotland's Big Country recorded a version with rousing guitar.
* A 1966 recording by The Corries was a pioneering use of the music video.
* Recorded by Jean Redpath on The Songs of Robert Burns, volumes 5 and 6
* Marc Gunn recorded it on his first solo album in 2004, Soul of a Harper.
* Recorded by Jim Malcolm (formerly of the Old Blind Dogs) on Acquaintance.
* Scottish group Broadsword, consisting of Ian Jaconelli and Paul Kelly, included it on their self-titled album.
* The McCalmans on The Scottish Songs album.
* Recorded by Scottish folk singer Bob Stewart on the Rooted in Folk album.
* Recorded by The Jacobites by Name on their 2016 self titled debut album.
* Recorded by Scottish-American folk singer Alex Beaton on his album "20 Hits of Scotland"(1990).
# Broom of the Cowdenknowes

"Broom of the Cowdenknowes", also known as "Bonny May", is a traditional Scottish love ballad, (Child 217, Roud 92). It has been traced to the seventeenth century, but its exact origin is unknown.
The title of the song references the Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius) flower, a vibrant yellow flower found throughout Scotland, including Cowdenknowes, a Scottish barony east of the Leader Water (River Leader), 32 miles southeast of Edinburgh in Berwickshire.

## Synopsis

The original and extended ballad was the story of a young shepherdess who falls in love with a stranger on horseback, who rides by her pasture every day. The song became popular across Scotland and England towards the end of the reign of James Vl & I, and the earliest publication date found is 1651. The melody was also published as a dance tune, during the same year, in John Playford's first edition of The English Dancing Master.
Throughout the many versions of the popular folksong, there are many lyrical variations, but the plot remain consistent. The shepherdess and stranger fall in love and have an affair. When she becomes pregnant, she is banished from her country. She seeks out her lover, finding him to now be a wealthy lord. They marry, but she is never truly happy away from her own country, and she pines for "the bonnie bonnie broom".
Traditionally, the song is sung from the perspective of the shepherdess. The broom, a tall shrub which blooms with spikes of small golden flowers, once grew abundantly on hillsides of the Scottish Borders.

## Recordings

"Broom O' the Cowdenknowes" was recorded by Scottish folk singer Jean Redpath on her 1987 release A Fine Song for Singing. Other artists who recorded the song under either this title or its variants include Silly Wizard, Alexander James Adams, Baltimore Consort, John Allan Cameron, Cherish the Ladies, The City Waites, Liam Clancy, Meg Davis, Frankie Gavin, Ian Giles, Dave Gunning, The Highwaymen, Michal Hromek, Jimmy MacBeath, Ed Miller, North Sea Gas, Kim Robertson, Lucie Skeaping, The Watersons, and Robin Williamson.
The ballad was recorded under its alternate title "Bonny May" by English folk singer June Tabor on her first solo album, Airs and Graces, in 1976. It was also released under this title by the group 10,000 Maniacs on its 2015 album Twice Told Tales and by Offa Rex, a group featuring the American indie rock band Decemberists and British folk singer Olivia Chaney, on its 2017 debut The Queen of Hearts.
# The Bus Stop Song

"The Bus Stop Song" (also known as "A Paper of Pins") is a popular song. The title references the movie, Bus Stop, in which it was introduced.
A traditional song, it was orchestrated by Ken Darby in 1956 but a version (called The Keys of Canterbury) was known in the 19th century and Alan Lomax collected it as "A Paper of Pins" in the 1930s.
It is best known in a recording, made on July 17, 1956, by The Four Lads and dubbed over the opening credits of the movie, with some of its lyrics also included in early dialogue. This recording was released by Columbia Records as catalog number 40736. It first reached the Billboard charts on September 15, 1956. On the Disk Jockey chart, it peaked at #17; on the Best Seller chart, at #22; on the composite chart of the top 100 songs, it reached #23. The flip side was "A House with Love in It."
# Doliani

Doliani (Greek: Δόλιανη, Aromanian: Doljani) is a village and a community of the Zagori municipality in Ioannina Regional Unit, Greece. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of East Zagori, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 51 inhabitants in the village. The community of Doliani covers an area of 17.276 km$^2$. Doliani is a traditional Aromanian (Vlach) settlement.
# Captain Ward and the Rainbow

Captain Ward and the Rainbow, or Ward the Pirate (Roud 224, Child 287) is an English-language folk song. It recounts a tale of the pirate Captain Ward, likely Jack Ward.

## Synopsis

The king sends a ship, the Rainbow, after Captain Ward. In one variant, the ship carries 500 seamen, in another it carries 1,300. Ward defeats the Rainbow and sends taunts back to the king, "If he reign king of all the land, I will reign king at sea." In many variants, Ward claims to have never harmed an English ship.

## Lyrics

Come all you gallant seamen bold, All you that march to drum,
Let's go and look for Captain Ward, Far on the sea he roams; He is the biggest robber That ever you did hear, There's not been such a robber found For above this hundred year.
A ship was sailing from the east And going to the west, Loaded with silks and satins And velvets of the best, But meeting there with Captain Ward, It proved a bad meeting; He robbèd them of all their wealth And bid them tell their king.
O then the king provided a ship of noble fame, She's call'd the "Royal Rainbow," If you would know her name; She was as well provided for As any ship could be, Full thirteen hundred men on board To bear her company.
'Twas eight o' clock in the morning When they began to fight, And so they did continue there Till nine o' clock at night. "Fight on, fight on," says Captain Ward, "This sport well pleases me, For if you fight this month or more, Your master I will be."
O then the gallant "Rainbow" She fired, she fired in vain, Till six and thirty of her men All on the deck were slain. "Go home, go home," says Captain Ward, "And tell your king from me, If he reigns king on all the land,
Ward will reign king on sea!"
# Spathariko

Spathariko (Greek: Σπαθαρικό, Turkish: Ötüken) is a village in the Famagusta District of Cyprus, located north of Famagusta. It is under the de facto control of Northern Cyprus.
# Pak Khat district

Pak Khat (Thai: ปากคาด, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the eastern part of Bueng Kan province, northeastern Thailand.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise) Bueng Kan and So Phisai of Bueng Kan Province, and Rattanawapi of Nong Khai province. To the northwest across the Mekong river is the Laotian province Bolikhamxai.

## History

The minor district (king amphoe) was established on 1 October 1978, when it was split off from Phon Phisai district. It was upgraded on 20 March 1986.

## Administration

The district is divided into six sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 64 villages (mubans). The township (thesaban tambon) Pak Khat covers parts of tambons Pak Khat and Non Sila. There are a further six tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Pak Khat | ปากคาด | 18 | 8,058 |
| 2. | Nong Yong | หนองยอง | 11 | 6,197 |
| 3. | Na Kang | นากั้ง | 7 | 3,979 |
| 4. | Non Sila | โนนศิลา | 12 | 6,502 |
| 5. | Som Sanuk | สมสนุก | 8 | 5,355 |
| 6. | Na Dong | นาดง | 8 | 3,882 |
# Karl Philipp von Greifenclau zu Vollraths

Karl Philipp Freiherr von Greiffenclau zu Vollraths (sometimes also Greifenclau or Vollrads, 1690–1754) was the Prince-Bishop of Würzburg from 1749 to 1754.

## Biography

Karl Philipp von Greiffenclau zu Vollraths was born in Vollraths on 1 December 1690, the son of Johann Erwein von Greiffenclau (d. 1727) und Anna Lioba von Sickingen-Sickingen. His father's brother, Johann Philipp von Greifenclau zu Vollraths, was the Prince-Bishop of Würzburg from 1699 to 1719.
He was made a canon (Domizellar) of Würzburg Cathedral in 1705. He studied at the University of Mainz, before being ordained as a priest on 30 May 1728. He served as rector of the University of Mainz from 1739 to 1749.
On 14 April 1749 the cathedral chapter of Würzburg Cathedral elected him to be Prince-Bishop of Würzburg, with Pope Benedict XIV confirming his appointment on 21 July 1749. He was consecrated as a bishop by Daniel Johann Anton von Gebsattel, auxiliary bishop of Würzburg on 5 October 1749.
Karl Philipp von Greiffenclau resumed the Schönborn patronage in Würzburg, and immediately after his reign of government had begun, Balthasar Neumann was reappointed as director of the Würzburg Residence. In 1750, he commissioned Giovanni Battista Tiepolo to paint frescoes in the Residence.
He died of tuberculosis on 25 November 1754 and is buried in Würzburg Cathedral.
# Tony Chapron

Tony Chapron (born 23 April 1972) is a French former football referee.
Born in Flers, Orne, Chapron took up refereeing in 1996 in conjunction with his job as an educational advisor. He became a full-time referee in 1998 and an international referee in 2007.

## Career

In 2007, a flare thrown by fans at a match between Lyon and Saint-Étienne resulted in police firing tear gas into the crowd, and Chapron ordered the players to retreat to the changing rooms for 20 minutes.
Prior to 2008, the only international matches he had refereed were qualifying matches, but in October 2008, Chapron took charge of the UEFA Cup first round second leg between Aston Villa and Litex Lovech; he showed two yellow cards – both to Litex players – but also awarded Litex a penalty kick. He refereed two more UEFA Cup matches in the 2008–09 season, including the Round of 32 second leg between Hamburg and NEC. In June 2009, Chapron was named as one of six UEFA referees to take charge of the 2009 UEFA Under-21 Championship in Sweden.
On 2 November 2010, Chapron took charge of his first UEFA Champions League match between Rubin Kazan and Panathinaikos; he showed three yellow cards during the game, all to Panathinaikos players.
Chapron officiated at the 2011 FIFA U-17 World Cup, as well as 2010 World Cup qualifiers.
On 14 January 2018, during a Ligue 1 match between FC Nantes and Paris Saint-Germain, Chapron attempted to kick Nantes player, Diego Carlos, following an inadvertent collision, tripping Chapron, before sending him off for a second yellow card. The next day, Chapron was suspended by the FFF and called to meet a disciplinary committee following the incident. He was suspended for six months, following which he retired as a referee and now works for French media.
# Kosmos 557

Kosmos 557 (Russian: Космос 557 meaning Cosmos 557), originally designated DOS-3, was the third space station in the Salyut program. It was originally intended to be launched as Salyut-3, but due to its failure to achieve orbit on May 11, 1973, three days before the launch of Skylab, it was renamed Kosmos-557.
Due to errors in the flight control system while out of the range of ground control, the station fired its attitude thruster until it consumed all of its attitude control fuel and became uncontrollable before raising its orbit to the desired altitude. Since the spacecraft was already in orbit and had been registered by Western radar, the Soviets disguised the launch as "Kosmos 557" and quietly allowed it to reenter Earth's atmosphere and burn up a week later. It was revealed to have been a Salyut station only much later.
# Marcia Ralston

Marcia Mascotte Ralston (19 September 1906 – 23 November 1988) was an Australian-born American actress who appeared in Hollywood films in the 1930s and 1940s.

## In Australia

Ralston's father was well known Australian singer and actor John Ralston. She attended Bethlehem College, Ashfield and won third place in a 1926 Miss Australia competition. Known as Mascotte Ralston, she won a place in J. C. Williamson's Musical Comedy Company, working her way up from the chorus until she was playing Lili in Lilac Time. She had a leading part in the "comedy mystery" The Ghost Train from January 1927, and during its run she met drummer Phil Harris and they married on 2 September 1927, then moved to California. She had a Warner Bros. contract by 1937 and appeared in a number of supporting and leading roles, mostly in B films.

## Career in Hollywood

Ralston's marriage to Harris ended in divorce in 1940. She continued to act in various bit parts and supporting roles until the late 1940s. Work after this included instructing for the Arthur Murray dance studio in the early 1950s. Ralston married Bud Henderson in 1954. Henderson's sister Betty was married to actor Robert Young. The connection resulted in an occasional supporting role as Nurse Donnelly in the TV series Marcus Welby, M.D. in the early 1970s. Ralston died at Rancho Mirage, California in 1988.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1933 | Night Flight | Nightclub Vamp | Uncredited |
| 1934 | Hollywood Party | Show Girl | Uncredited |
| 1937 | Her Husband's Secretary | Mrs. Garron | (scenes deleted) |
| 1937 | Call It a Day | Beatrice Gwynn | |
| 1937 | Fly Away Baby | Ila Sayre | |
| 1937 | Ever Since Eve | Camille Lansing | |
| 1937 | The Singing Marine | Helen Young | |
| 1937 | Sh! The Octopus | Vesta Vernoff | |
| 1937 | Missing Witnesses | Mabel Jones | Uncredited |
| 1938 | Gold Is Where You Find It | Molly Featherstone | |
| 1938 | Fools for Scandal | Jill | |
| 1938 | Men Are Such Fools | Wanda Townsend | |
| 1938 | Crime Takes a Holiday | Margaret 'Peggy' Stone | |
| 1941 | San Antonio Rose | Diner | Uncredited |
| 1941 | The Kid from Kansas | Linda Walker | |
| 1941 | Never Give a Sucker an Even Break | Stewardess | Uncredited |
| 1941 | Sea Raiders | Leah Carlton | Serial |
| 1941 | Keep 'Em Flying | USO Girl | Uncredited |
| 1941 | Paris Calling | Renee | |
| 1942 | Sunday Punch | Blonde | Uncredited |
| 1947 | Out of the Blue | Patricia | Uncredited |
# Edgar Moon

Edgar "Gar" Moon (3 December 1904 – 26 May 1976) was a tennis player from Australia who was best known for winning the 1930 Australian Championships – Men's singles title. He also won the 1932 Men's Doubles title with Jack Crawford. He won all three Men's titles at the Australian Championships.
Moon was introduced to tennis by his parents at an early age. He went to the Brisbane Grammar School where he was encouraged to play cricket but he preferred to play tennis on his parents' clay court. Moon was largely self-taught and practised his skills playing against family in Cabooltura where his father had a dairy farm. Moon was tall and strong and had good technique, but lacked dedication to the game.
Moon won his first national title at the 1929 Open when he teamed up with Daphne Akhurst to win the mixed doubles championship. In 1934, he won the Mixed Doubles title for a second time with partner Joan Hartigan.
In 1930, Moon won the Australian Open men's singles championship defeating Harry Hopman in the final 6–3, 6–1, 6–3. In 1932 the native of Queensland completed the triple, capturing the men's doubles title with partner Jack Crawford.
He played in two Davis Cup ties for the Australia Davis Cup team in 1930, against Switzerland and Ireland, and won all four of his singles matches.
Moon enlisted in the Australian Army on 17 March 1942 and reached the rank of corporal. He was discharged on 12 November 1945.

## Grand Slam finals
### Singles (1 win)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1930 | Australian Championships | Grass | Harry Hopman | 6–3, 6–1, 6–3 |

### Doubles (1 win, 3 losses)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1928 | Australian Championships | Grass | Jim Willard | Jean Borotra Jacques Brugnon | 2–6, 6–4, 4–6, 4–6 |
| Loss | 1929 | Australian Championships | Grass | Jack Cummings | Jack Crawford Harry Hopman | 1–6, 8–6, 6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 1932 | Australian Championships | Grass | Jack Crawford | Harry Hopman Gerald Patterson | 12–10, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4 |
| Loss | 1933 | Australian Championships | Grass | Jack Crawford | Keith Gledhill Ellsworth Vines | 4–6, 8–10, 2–6 |

### Mixed doubles (2 wins, 1 loss)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1928 | U.S. National Championships | Grass | Edith Cross | Helen Wills Jack Hawkes | 1–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 1929 | Australian Championships | Grass | Daphne Cozens | Marjorie Crawford Jack Crawford | 6–0, 7–5 |
| Win | 1934 | Australian Championships | Grass | Joan Hartigan | Emily Westacott Ray Dunlop | 6–3, 6–4 |
# Parch Kuh

Parch Kuh (Persian: پرچ كوه, also Romanized as Parch Kūh) is a village in Eshkevar-e Sofla Rural District, Rahimabad District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 78, in 20 families.
# Gyalolechia flavovirescens

Gyalolechia flavovirescens is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Teloschistaceae.

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by Franz Xaver von Wulfen in 1787, as Lichen flavovirescens. During its taxonomic history it has been proposed for transfers into the genera Blastenia, Lecanora, Lecidea, and Caloplaca by various authors. In 2013, Ulrik Søchting, Patrik Frödén, and Ulf Arup transferred it to the genus Gyalolechia as part of a molecular phylogenetics-led restructuring of the Teloschistaceae.
A variety of this species, Gyalolechia flavovirescens var. persica, was described by Ödön Szatala in 1940 based on a specimen collected in Iran. This variety is characterised by a yellow thallus with tall, convex areoles and orange apothecia (fruiting bodies) measuring 0.3–0.5 mm in diameter. It has been found growing on calcareous rock alongside Caloplaca bullata and Candelariella oleaginescens.

## Research

A study published in 2019 examined the survivability of Gyalolechia flavovirescens under high doses of helium-beam radiation, simulating aspects of the space environment. The researchers measured respiration and photosynthetic rates as indicators of the lichen's vital signs. They found that while photosynthetic rates decreased with increased radiation doses, respiration rates remained relatively constant even at doses above 10 Gy. This suggests that G. flavovirescens may be able to survive in cosmic radiation environments even after losing photosynthetic ability. The study's authors posit that these findings have implications for theories of panspermia and the potential for interplanetary transfer of life.
# Paziarat

Paziarat (Persian: پازيارت, also Romanized as Pāzīārat, Pā Zeyārat, and Pā Zīārat) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 331, in 59 families.
# Qal'eh Dokhtar, Ferdows

Qal'eh Dokhtar, Ferdows (Persian: قلعه دختر فردوس), also the Ghal'eh Kuh of Hasanabad (Persian: قلعه کوه حسن‌آباد), is a small ruined fortress located north west of Ferdows (Tun) and near the village Hasanabad in South Khorasan Province, Iran. The fortress was used by the Nizari Ismailis of the Alamut period.
It was connected to the nearby major stronghold of Ghal'eh Kuh of Ferdows and to the city of Tun itself via secret subterranean passages discovered after the 1968 Dasht-e Bayaz and Ferdows earthquakes.
The fortifications of Tun were destroyed in May 1256 by the invading Mongols under Kitbuqa and Köke Ilgei.
# Ab Kabud-e Sofla

Ab Kabud-e Sofla (Persian: ابكبودسفلي, also Romanized as Āb Kabūd-e Soflá; also known as Ābkabūd) is a village in Lalar and Katak Rural District, Chelo District, Andika County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 26, in 6 families.
# Franck L'Hostis

Franck L'Hostis (born 3 April 1990) is a French professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Championnat National 2 club Stade Briochin.

## Career

A youth product of Monaco, L'Hostis gained first-team playing time on loan at Martigues for the 2011–12 season. He then spent two years as first-choice goalkeeper at Amiens, before joining Clermont in July 2014. He made his full professional debut a few weeks later, in a 2–1 Ligue 2 defeat against Brest.
L'Hostis signed for Le Puy in the summer of 2017, and played there for three seasons, before moving to Orléans in June 2020. In 2022, he signed for Bourg-en-Bresse.

## Honours

Individual
* Toulon Tournament Best Goalkeeper: 2011
# Kalkali

Kalkali (Persian: كلكلي, also romanized as Kalkalī) is a village in Kuh Sefid Rural District, in the Central District of Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 339, in 66 families.