OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kalasin University

Kalasin University (Thai: มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, RTGS: Mahawitthayalai Kalasin; KSU) is a government university located in Kalasin Province. It was established in 2015 from the merger of the Kalasin Rajabhat University and the Kalasin Campus of Rajamangala University of Technology Isan.

## History

Kalasin University was established regarding the Kalasin University Act. 2015 which was announced in Royal Thai Government Gazette volume 132, section 86 A, issued on September 8, 2015. It stated the combination between Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Kalasin Campus and Kalasin Rajabhat University to be Kalasin University which is the juristic person and government section operating under the law of Budgetary Means and Office of Higher Education Commission. Regarding section 6 of Kalasin University Act 2015, the university is the educational institute providing knowledge and expertise in profession and advanced professions with the purposes of providing education, promoting research for developing knowledge and technology, providing academic services for local communities and society, providing educational opportunities for people, preserving religious, arts, cultures, and sports, supporting the government activities, participating in local development, and preserving environment.

## Symbol of Kalasin University
### Emblem of Kalasin University

Kalasin University’s logo and meaning :
* The top of Sema (sculptured tablet stone) is derived from three shapes as explained below :
** The top of the Yakhu pagoda, the holy pagoda of Kalasin province, symbolizes to the wisdom and morality which are the sublime of human being.
** Sema (Sculptured tablet stone) which is the identity of Kalasin province refers to the civilization, greatness, religious and arts.
** Candle flame refers to the brightness, knowledge, wisdom, and morality.
* Together palms refers to integrations of two universities which are Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Kalasin Campus and Kalasin Rajabhat University.
* Drop of water refers to the fertilization of Kalasin province.
* Three levels of candle flame refer to the integration of sciences, technology, and local wisdom regarding the determination and missions of Kalasin University focusing on develop local community and society.

### Symbolic Color

Symbolic color of Kalasin University is leadwort blue which refers to the fertilization, knowledge and wisdom, independence, inspiration, and creativity. Leadwort blue also means the graduate who is patient, determined, calm, and polite.

### Symbolic Tree

The tree of Kalasin University is Ma Haad or Artocarpus lacucha

## Directory of President of Kalasin University

* 2015 – 6 March 2016 Assistant Professor Noppon Kosirayotin. (Acting President)
* 6 March 2016 – 12 June 2016 Associate Professor Jirapan Huaysan. (Acting President)
* 12 June 2016 – present Associate Professor Jirapan Huaysan.
# Bill Jukes

William Jukes (c. 1883 – March 1939) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s and 1910s. He played at representative level for Great Britain, England and Yorkshire, and at club level for Featherstone Rovers (who were a "junior" club at the time) and Hunslet (281 official matches, plus 26 wartime matches) as a forward.

## Background

Bill Jukes was born in Featherstone, West Riding of Yorkshire, England, and his death aged 57 was registered in Beeston, Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire, England.

## Playing career
### International honours

Bill Jukes won a number of caps for England while at Hunslet. In 1908 he won against Wales, in 1909 against Australia (3 matches), and Wales, in 1910 against Wales (2 matches), in 1911 against Australia (2 matches), and won caps for Great Britain while at Hunslet in 1908-09 against Australia (3 matches), and on the 1910 Great Britain Lions tour of Australia and New Zealand against Australia (2 matches), Australasia (2 matches), and New Zealand.

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Jukes played as a forward in Hunslet's 14-0 victory over Hull F.C. in the 1908 Challenge Cup Final during the 1907–08 season at Fartown Ground, Huddersfield on Saturday 25 April 1908, in front of a crowd of 18,000.

### County Cup Final appearances

Bill Jukes played as a forward in Hunslet's 13-3 victory over Halifax in the 1905 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1905–06 season at Park Avenue, Bradford on Saturday 2 December 1905, and played as a forward in the 17-0 victory over Halifax in the 1907 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1907–08 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 21 December 1907.

### Testimonial match

At the end of the 1919–20 season, a Testimonial match for both Bill Jukes, and Fred Smith, took place between Hunslet and Billy Batten's Hunslet XIII, a team of former Hunslet players, including a 48-year-old Albert Goldthorpe, who scored a drop goal, the match took place at Parkside, Hunslet.

### All Four Cups, and "The Terrible Six"

Bill Jukes was a member of Hunslet's 1907–08 season All Four Cups winning team, the Forwards were known as "The Terrible Six" they were; Tom Walsh, Harry Wilson, Jack Randall, Bill "Tubby" Brookes, Bill Jukes, and John Willie Higson.

### Notable tour matches

Bill Jukes scored the try in Hunslet's 3-3 draw with Australia during the 1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain at Parkside, Hunslet on Saturday 21 October 1911.
# Sheikh al-mahshi

Sheikh al-mahshi (شيخ المحشي Arabic pronunciation: 'the Chief of fillings'), sheikh el mahshi or shexmahshi (Kurdish) is a popular dish in the Middle East consisting of zucchini stuffed with minced lamb meat and nuts, bathed in a yogurt sauce (the original) or tomato sauce (derivative). Certain sources point to Syrian origin.
Due to its combination of flavors and laborious preparation, this is one of the most appreciated dishes in the Arab world. This esteem is reflected in its name: sheikh means 'chief', that is, it is considered a "sheikh's food". Unlike kusa mahshi, the filling completely dispenses with rice, and is instead filled with more luxurious ingredients: meat and pine nuts. This dish requires a lot of elaboration, which is why it is considered an honor for guests when it is served in a house.
Popular legend has it that this dish was found in Syria and the dish spread throughout the Middle East, the Arabs gradually replaced the vegetable filling with meat and onion. zucchini is more commonly used in Iraq, Syria, Palestine, Jordan, Egypt and the Gulf countries, while in Lebanon eggplants are preferred.

## Preparation

In general, small vegetables are used, since large ones are difficult to seed, and require a lot of stuffing. If only large ones are available, it is better to cut them in half. Although less well known, there are also recipes that use tomatoes.
The filling begins by lightly toasting the almonds or pine nuts. In addition, a chopped onion is cooked over low heat. Then the minced meat is added and seasoned with the spices to suit each home: cinnamon, black pepper, etc. and salt. Finally, the meat is mixed with the dried fruit.
In the Middle East there is a specific kitchen utensil for emptying vegetables, called in Arabic حفارات الكوسا (hafārat kūsā) o معورة كوسا (maʿwarat kūsā) and "sacacorazones" in Spanish. With another utensil there is a risk of breaking the skin of the vegetable and therefore making it unusable.
Once all the zucchini have been emptied, they are stuffed. Finally, the zucchini are lightly browned in samneh.
For the yogurt sauce, flour should be mixed with strained yogurt and water, and heated in the pot without stopping stirring, which is difficult. First-time cooks are advised to add egg or an egg-flour mixture to help stabilize the sauce and keep it from splitting. Starch can also be used to thicken it. Finally, the stuffed zucchini are placed in the yogurt sauce and cooked. The dish is commonly served with rice.
* Variants
* Sheikh al-mahshi of zucchini and aubergines in tomato sauce
* Sheikh al-mahshi of zucchini in yogurt sauce
# Uvatsky District

Uvatsky District (Russian: Ува́тский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the twenty-two in Tyumen Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Uvatsky Municipal District. It is located in the northern and northeastern parts of the oblast. The area of the district is 48,320.9 square kilometers (18,656.8 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Uvat. Population: 19,452 (2010 Census); 19,271 (2002 Census); 19,472 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Uvat accounts for 25.5% of the district's total population.
# University of Ottawa Press

The University of Ottawa Press (French: Les Presses de l'Université d'Ottawa) is a bilingual university press located in Ottawa, Ontario. It publishes approximately 25-30 books annually in both English and French. The UOP is the only fully bilingual university publishing house in Canada.
Like other university presses, the publishing program at the University of Ottawa Press includes scholarly works, textbooks and, on occasion, books of general interest. While the UOP publishes volumes on a broad variety of subjects, it specializes in four main subject areas: social and cultural studies, translation and interpretation, political and international affairs, and literature and the arts.
The press is currently a member of the Association of University Presses.

## History

In 1930, professors from the faculty of philosophy and theology at the University of Ottawa decided to publish a periodical that would "favour the development of higher culture". The first edition, titled La revue de l'Université d'Ottawa, appeared in January 1931.
The 1930s brought about a rapid increase in scholarly output from professors, who are frequently pressured to "publish or perish." As a result, the University of Ottawa decided that other avenues for publishing were required to help its professors disseminate their research. To meet this need, the university created Les Éditions de l'Université d'Ottawa in the fall of 1936, the first francophone university press in Canada.
The UOP's first volume appeared in 1937: Pierre Le Moyne, Sieur d'Iberville by Father Louis LeJeune. During the next 8 years, Les Éditions published 51 books. The first English title, Ottawa, Old and New by Lucien Brault, a history professor, was published in 1946. Forty years later, Les Éditions de l'Université d'Ottawa became the University of Ottawa Press (Les Presses de l'Université d'Ottawa).
Since its founding, the UOP has published over 750 titles, of which some 400 are still in print.
# Rostislav Vovkushevsky

Rostislav Ivanovich Vovkushevsky (Russian: Ростисла́в Ива́нович Вовкуше́вский; March 22, 1917 – August 14, 2000) was a Russian Soviet realist painter, who lived and worked in Leningrad. He was a member of the Saint Petersburg Union of Artists (before 1992 named as the Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of Russian Federation), and regarded as one of representatives of the Leningrad school of painting.

## Biography

Rostislav Ivanovich Vovkushevsky was born March 22, 1917, in the city of Polotsk, Vitebsk Province, Belorussia, Russian Empire in family of railway engineer.
In 1925 his family comes to Leningrad. In 1936 after graduation high school Rostislav Vovkushevsky entered at the Department of Architecture of the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, where he studied of noted art educators Pavel Shillingovsky, Ivan Bilibin, Konstantin Rudakov, and Leonid Ovsannikov.
In February 1942, together with the institute, he was evacuated from besieged Leningrad to Central Asia in Samarkand. In June 1942, Rostislav Vovkushevsky was drafted into the Red Army and took part in the Second World War, which led the Soviet people against Nazi Germany and its allies. As gunner he fought on the Volkhov Front and 2nd Belorussian Front, took part in the liberation of the Nazi occupation of Poland and Baltik Republics. He was wounded and received military awards: Order of the Red Star, Medal for Combat Service, Medal "For the Defence of Leningrad", Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945", and others.
After demobilization Rostislav Vovkushevsky returned to his studies and in 1949 graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after Ilya Repin in Victor Oreshnikov studio, together with Ivan Godlevsky, Maria Rudnitskaya, Valery Pimenov, Nikolai Babasuk, Victor Teterin, and other young artists. His graduated work was monumental painting named "Climbers".
Rostislav Vovkushevsky has participated in art exhibitions since 1949. He painted portraits, landscapes, still lifes, genre scenes, worked as easel and monumental painter. His personal exhibition was in Saint Petersburg in 1995. Most famous for his decorative paintings of still lifes and portraits.
His individual style evolved under the strong impression of dating as far back as the 1930s, with the works of French artists Claude Monet, Pierre Bonnard, André Derain, love to which he retained for life. Painting of Rostislav Vovkushevsky bright and decorative. He uses pure color and half-tones, almost without having to mix paints.
In 1949–1959 years Rostislav Vovkushevsky taught painting and drawing at the Leningrad Higher School of Industrial Art named after Vera Mukhina.
Since 1949, Rostislav Vovkushevsky was a member of the Leningrad Union of Artists (since 1992, named as Saint Petersburg Union of Artists).
Rostislav Ivanovich Vovkushevsky died on August 14, 2000, in Saint Petersburg. His paintings reside in art museums and private collections in Russia, Japan, England, Germany, Italy, in the U.S., France, and others.
# James Cochrane (politician)

James Cochrane (15 September 1852 – 28 May 1905) was a Canadian construction contractor and politician, the Mayor of Montreal, Quebec between 1902 and 1904.
Cochrane was educated at the British Canadian School and Collegiate College, then began a career in construction-related activity. He was also a Canadian soldier deployed to fight the North-West Rebellion in 1885.
Besides his term as Mayor, Cochrane also served in provincial politics winning the Montréal division no. 4 riding in the 1900 and 1904 Quebec elections. He served in the 10th Legislative Assembly of Quebec concurrent with his service as Montreal Mayor. He was re-elected to a second provincial term in the 11th Assembly, but died in office at Montreal on 28 May 1905.
# Jean Bienvenue

Jean Bienvenue (24 June 1928 – 13 October 2018) was a Liberal minister under Robert Bourassa in the province of Quebec.
He was born in June 1928. Bienvenue graduated from Université Laval before he joined the Quebec bar in June 1952. He was later a member of several law firms. He was the son of Valmore Bienvenue, a lawyer and political figure, and Charlotte Langlois.
Bienvenue was elected an MNA in both 1966 and 1970 in Matane riding. When the Liberals formed the government in 1970, he was appointed deputy government House Leader from January 1971 to November 1976. Bienvenue became Minister of State in May 1971, and then Minister of Immigration in February 1972.
In 1973 he defeated Jacques Parizeau in the Montreal riding of Crémazie.
He died in 2018 at age 90 in Quebec City.
# Anfoega

Anfoega is a town in the Volta Region of Ghana. The town is known for the Anfoega Secondary School. The school is a second cycle institution.
# Sauromates II

Tiberius Julius Sauromates II Philocaesar Philoromaios Eusebes, also known as Sauromates II (Greek: Τιβέριος Ἰούλιος Σαυρομάτης Β΄ Φιλοκαῖσαρ Φιλορωμαῖος Eὐσεβής, Philocaesar Philoromaios Eusebes, the epithets meaning "friend of Caesar, friend of Rome, pious one") was a Roman client king of the Bosporan Kingdom. His coins are known from the period 172–210, probably accounting for his entire reign.

## Lineage

Tiberius Julius Sauromates II is known from inscriptions to have been the son of the Bosporan king Rhoemetalces. Sauromates II's predecessor Eupator might have been his uncle.
Although his surname "Sauromates" indicates alleged Sarmatian ancestry by marriages to Sarmatian princesses, this does not necessarily mean those who bore the title were actual Sarmatians. His Bosporan royal dynasty had been established in the 1st century AD by Tiberius Julius Aspurgus and his son Mithridates (i.e. the son and grandson, respectively, of Bosporan ruler Asander and his queen Dynamis). Aspurgus and Mithridates were not only related to the ruling house of Thrace, but were also descendants of both Mithridates VI Eupator of Pontus (both a Persian and Seleucid-Greek by lineage) and the Roman triumvir Mark Antony through Antonia Tryphaena, Queen of Thrace and her mother Pythodorida of Pontus.

## Life

Eupator died at some point between 170 and 172 and Sauromates II succeeded him as Bosporan King, reigning from that date until his death in 210/211. He expressed his royal title in Greek on his coinage: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΑΥΡΟΜΑΤΟΥ or of King Sauromates. He was a contemporary of the Roman Emperors Marcus Aurelius, Commodus, Pertinax, Didius Julianus, Septimius Severus and Caracalla.
Little is known of the life and reign of Sauromates II. According to surviving coinage, he appeared to be a religious person who was involved in the worship of the Goddess Aphrodite and her cult. In 193, Sauromates II finished a military campaign against the Scythians and Sirachi tribes, and successfully defeated them. These victories are known from an inscription found in Tanais, dedicating and celebrating the King's military victories. This military campaign perhaps began in 186, when it spurred a financial crisis within the Bosporan Kingdom. In order to improve the flagging economy of his kingdom, Sauromates II initiated a series of monetary reforms in 186 that, over the course of a decade, gradually reduced the weight of his bronze coinage while increasing the circulation of the golden stater. In the last decade of the 2nd century AD, the coins of Sauromates II also commonly featured the portrait of Septimius Severus; it is not known whether or not this was a command given by the Roman emperor to his client or if the Bosporan king did this on his own volition.
The name of Sauromates' wife is not preserved. They had at least one son, Rhescuporis III, who succeeded Sauromates II in 210/211.
# Cagliatscha Castle

Cagliatscha Castle German: Burg Cagliatscha is a ruined castle in the municipality of Andeer in the Viamala Region of the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

## History

The region around Cagliatscha was originally granted to the Bishop of Chur, who later gave it to the Freiherr von Vaz as a fief. The Vaz family built a number of small castles throughout their lands, including Cagliatscha. It was probably finished around 1266 as several of the wooden beams have been dated to that year. There are no surviving records of the castle and even its original name is unknown. In the 16th century the chronicler Campbell called the ruins Castellatsch which is Romansh for bad castle, which evolved into Cagliatscha. It was probably the home of the ministeriales Panigad or Stainbrugg family and their coat of arms is carved into the wall. It may have been built to protect the trade road that ran through the valley.
After the extinction of the Vaz line in 1338, their lands and castles were inherited by the Counts of Werdenberg-Sargans. In 1424 the inhabitants of the valley joined the Grey League. In 1451 the Count led an army into the valley in an attempt to force them to leave the League and come back under his authority. The Count was unsuccessful in his attempt to bring the Hinterrhein valley back under his control and had to sell the land to the Bishop of Chur. By 1458 the valley bought their freedom from the Bishop.
During his campaign in the area, a number of castles were destroyed. It is likely that Cagliatscha was one of these. A fire weakened the foundations of much of the castle leading to the collapse of three out of four walls. The castle was never rebuilt. In 1984/85 it was cataloged and renovated by volunteers from the Burgenvereins Graubünden.

## Castle site

The castle is located on a rocky spur between Andeer and Clugin about 200 m (660 ft) above the Hinterrhein valley. The tower had a footprint of 8.6 m × 8.6 m (28 ft × 28 ft). The walls were 2.24 m (7.3 ft) thick on the entrance side and 1.8 m (5.9 ft) thick on the other three sides. Today only the southern wall remains. It is about 20 m (66 ft) and five stories high. The walls are made of large, uneven stones with square corner stones. The original entrance was located on the south side on the second story. Later, a third story was added with a new entrance on the third story of the west wall. The third story was built with larger, more square stones. The largest of which was over 700 kg (1,500 lb). The fourth and fifth stories had wooden hoardings added around the tower. The pyramidal roof was covered with slate.

## Gallery

* The castle
* Upper wall showing the wooden beams that supported the hoardings
* Interior of the castle
# Ian Clark (footballer)

Ian David Clark (born 23 October 1974) is an English former professional footballer who made nearly 300 appearances in the Football League playing for Doncaster Rovers, Hartlepool United and Darlington. He also played in the Conference for Scarborough and at other levels of non-League football for Stockton, Harrogate Town, Gateshead, Spennymoor United, Norton & Stockton Ancients, Horden Colliery Welfare, Guisborough Town and Thornaby.
# Krasová

Krasová (German: Rogendorf) is a municipality and village in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.
Krasová lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) east of Blansko, 23 km (14 mi) north-east of Brno, and 188 km (117 mi) south-east of Prague.
# Farrokhabad, Anbarabad

Farrokhabad (Persian: فرخ اباد, also Romanized as Farrokhābād) is a village in Jahadabad Rural District, in the Central District of Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 112, in 31 families.
# Villefranche–Tarare Airfield

Villefranche–Tarare Airfield (French: Aérodrome de Villefranche–Tarare) (ICAO: LFHV) is a recreational airfield situated 10 km southwest of Villefranche-sur-Saône, a commune in the Rhône département of the Rhône-Alpes région of east-central France.

## Airlines and destinations

No scheduled commercial air service as of 2024, and none in the pipeline as far as documented.