OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gendarmenmarkt

The Gendarmenmarkt (German for 'Men-at-arms market') is a square in Berlin and the site of an architectural ensemble that includes the Berlin concert hall, along with the French and German Churches. In the centre of the square stands a monumental statue of poet Friedrich Schiller. The square was created by Johann Arnold Nering at the end of the seventeenth century as the Linden-Markt and reconstructed by Georg Christian Unger in 1773. The Gendarmenmarkt is named after a Prussian cuirassier regiment called the Gendarmen [de], which had stables at the square until 1773.
During World War II, most of the buildings were badly damaged or destroyed. They have all been restored.

## Origins

The square was originally built in 1688. It was a marketplace and part of the city's Western expansion of Friedrichstadt, one of Berlin's emerging quarters.

## Französischer Dom

The French Cathedral (in German: Französischer Dom, where Dom refers to the "dome" and not to a cathedral. Neither the French nor the German Church was ever the seat of a bishop. The terminology is a relic of francophone Frederick the Great, who was instrumental in enhancing the Gendarmenmarkt) is the older of the two churches and was built by the Huguenot community between 1701 and 1705. It was modelled after the destroyed Huguenot church in Charenton-Saint-Maurice, France. The tower and porticoes, designed by Carl von Gontard, were added to the building in 1785. The French Church has a viewing platform, a restaurant and a Huguenot museum.

## Deutscher Dom

The German Cathedral (in German: Deutscher Dom) is located to the south of the Gendarmenmarkt. It has a pentagonal structure and was designed by Martin Grünberg and built in 1708 by Giovanni Simonetti. This church belonged to the Lutheran community. It too was modified in 1785 by Carl von Gontard, who built the domed tower. The German Church was completely destroyed by fire in 1945, during World War II. After German reunification it was rebuilt, finished in 1993 and re-opened in 1996 as a museum of German history.

## Konzerthaus

The Konzerthaus Berlin is the most recent building on the Gendarmenmarkt. It was built by Karl Friedrich Schinkel in 1821 as the Schauspielhaus. It was based on the ruins of the National Theatre, which had been destroyed by fire in 1817. Parts of the building contain columns and some outside walls from the destroyed building. Like the other buildings on the square, it was also badly damaged during World War II. The reconstruction, finished in 1984, turned the theatre into a concert hall. Today, it is the home of the Konzerthausorchester Berlin.
The Gendarmenmarkt hosts one of Berlin's most popular Christmas markets.
# Yaqub Zehi

Yaqub Zehi (Persian: يعقوب زهي, also Romanized as Ya‘qūb Zehī) is a village in Polan Rural District, Polan District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 470, in 82 families.
# Courtney Webb

Courtney Anne Webb (born 30 November 1999) is a cricketer and Australian rules footballer from Launceston, Tasmania. A right-handed batter and right-arm medium-pace bowler, Webb currently plays for South Australia in the Women's National Cricket League (WNCL) and for the Melbourne Renegades in the Women's Big Bash League (WBBL).

## Cricket

Webb made her WNCL debut for Tasmania in the first match of the 2017–18 season, scoring four runs with the bat and finishing with bowling figures of 2/28 in a seven-wicket loss to Western Australia. Ahead of the 2020–21 season, she declined to re-sign with Tasmania and instead accepted an offer to play for South Australia.
In February 2018, Webb was selected in the under-19 national women's squad, set to tour South Africa during April. She was named vice-captain of the 50-over team which played in a tri-series against South Africa Emerging Women and the England Women's Academy.

### Women's Big Bash League

Webb signed with the Melbourne Renegades ahead of WBBL|04. She debuted on 8 December 2018 at the Junction Oval in a six-wicket win against the Adelaide Strikers, though she was not required to bat. Her most significant contribution of the season came on 29 December at Docklands Stadium, when she scored 21 not out and helped the Renegades narrowly defeat the Melbourne Stars with one ball to spare. It was just the second one-wicket victory in the league's history.
The Renegades re-signed Webb ahead of WBBL|05. She delivered a breakout performance on 17 November 2019 against the Sydney Sixers at Drummoyne Oval by scoring 34 not out, hitting a six off the final ball to clinch a two-wicket victory and earning Player of the Match honours.
Although her team struggled throughout WBBL|06, Webb was again recognised as one of the league's rising stars—an unbeaten innings of 54 runs from 33 balls at Sydney Showground Stadium on 15 November 2020 helped secure a super over victory against the previously undefeated Melbourne Stars, earning her a second nomination for the Young Gun award. Webb's ability in the field also garnered attention, particularly after claiming a spectacular diving catch at North Sydney Oval against the Sydney Sixers which was praised by commentators as one of the best of the tournament. Capping off a strong campaign, she was named the Renegades' Player of the Season.
In June 2021, Webb re-signed with the Renegades for another two seasons.

## Football

Webb played two matches for Carlton in the AFL Women's (AFLW) competition. After being passed over in the 2017 national draft, Webb was ultimately drafted by Carlton with their third selection and the 17th overall pick in the rookie draft. She made her debut during round four of the 2018 season in a 73-point loss to the Western Bulldogs at VU Whitten Oval.
In April 2019, Webb was delisted by Carlton. Despite injuries and the struggle to balance two sports, it was reported she would continue to play football at local level for Launceston and hadn't ruled out attempting to return to AFLW in the future.
# Călățele

Călățele (Hungarian: Kiskalota; German: Kelezel) is a commune in Cluj County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of six villages: Călata (Nagykalota), Călățele, Călățele-Pădure, Dealu Negru (Bánffytelep), Finciu (Kalotaújfalu), and Văleni (Magyarvalkó).

## Geography

The commune is situated in the northern foothills of the Apuseni Mountains, at an altitude of 704 m (2,310 ft), on the banks of the river Călata. It is located in the western part of the county, in the Țara Călatei historical region of Transylvania, 15 km (9.3 mi) south of Huedin and 60 km (37 mi) west of the county seat, Cluj-Napoca.
Călățele is crossed by national road DN1R [ro], which connects it to Huedin and DN1 to the north and to Albac and DN75 [ro] to the south.

## Demographics

According to the census from 2002, there was a total population of 2,671 people living in this commune. Of this population, 80.98% were ethnic Romanians, 10.14% ethnic Hungarians, and 8.64% ethnic Roma. At the 2011 census, there were 2,243 inhabitants, of which 77.66% were Romanians, 10.88% Hungarians, and 8.34% Roma. At the 2021 census, Călățele had a population of 2,307; of those, 62.29% were Romanians, 16.91% Roma, and 8.67% Hungarians.

## Natives

* Corvin Radovici (1931 – 2017), chess player, International Master
* Alexandru Roșca (1906 – 1996), psychologist and academic
# Steve Collins (rugby league)

Steve Collins (born 9 April 1974) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played at club level for Canberra Raiders, Parramatta Eels, Featherstone Rovers, Gateshead Thunder and Hull FC during 2000s Super League V, as a fullback, wing, or centre.

## Playing career
### First Division Grand Final appearances

Collins played fullback, and scored a try in Featherstone Rovers' 22–24 defeat by Wakefield Trinity in the 1998 First Division Grand Final at McAlpine Stadium, Huddersfield on 26 September 1998.

### Club career

Collins was transferred from Parramatta Eels to Featherstone Rovers, signed by Steve Simms, Steve Collins made his début for Featherstone Rovers on Sunday 1 February 1998, and he played his last match for Featherstone Rovers during the 1998 season.
# Otap (food)

Otap (sometimes spelled utap) is an oval-shaped puff pastry cookie from the Philippines, especially common in Cebu where it originated. It usually consists of a combination of flour, shortening, coconut, and sugar. It is similar to the French palmier cookies, but otap are oval-shaped and more tightly layered and thinner, making it crispier. In order to achieve the texture of the pastry, it must undergo an eleven-stage baking process.
# Shahid Modarres

Shahid Modarres (Persian: شهيدمدرس, also Romanized as Shahīd Modarres) is a village in Esmailabad Rural District, in the Central District of Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 205, in 35 families.
# Aeshna subarctica

Aeshna subarctica, the subarctic darner, is a species of darner in the family Aeshnidae. It is found in Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China) and North America.
The IUCN conservation status of Aeshna subarctica is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Aeshna subarctica:
* Aeshna subarctica elisabethae Djakonov, 1922$^{cgiucn}$
* Aeshna subarctica subarctica Walker, 1908$^{ig}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, iucn = IUCN Red List
# Shahdad Bazar

Shahdad Bazar (Persian: شهدادبازار, also Romanized as Shahdād Bāzār) is a village in Pir Sohrab Rural District, in the Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 188, in 43 families.
# Jilbe language

Jilbe (also known as Zoulbou) is a critically endangered, probably extinct Afro-Asiatic language spoken in a single village in Borno State, Nigeria. It is also called Zoulbou.
It is spoken in Jilbe town, across the Cameroon border from Dabanga town.
# François Ludo

François Ludo (4 March 1930 – 29 June 1992) was a French football player.

## Personal life

Ludo was born in France and was of Polish descent. He was the uncle of the French footballer, and RC Lens legend Éric Sikora.
# Aq Qaleh Golabar Castle

Aq Qaleh Golabar castle (Persian: قلعه آق قلعه گلابر) is a historical castle located in Ijrud County in Zanjan Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam.
# Engenho dos Erasmos

Engenho dos Erasmos or Engenho São Jorge dos Erasmos was a sugar cane facility on the island of São Vicente, Brazil. Constructed around 1534, the engenho was owned for most of its working life by the Schetz family. It is now a ruin, national monument and tourist destination.

## Construction

Large-scale manufacturing of sugar in Brazil started with the 1532 expedition to São Vicente, led by Martim Afonso de Sousa. The Engenho dos Erasmos sugar mill was probably constructed a few years later, around 1534 and was originally known as Engenho do Governador - the Governor's Mill. It was owned by Martim Afonso, Pero Lopes de Souza, Francisco Lobo, and Vicente Gonçalves, and was possibly the third such mill to be set up in Brazil, after Engenho da Madre de Deus in 1532 and Engenho de São João in 1533.
It became the property of Erasmus II Schetz around 1540, via the commercial representatives Johan Van Hielst and João Veniste. When Erasmus died in 1550 it passed to his son, Gaspard II Schetz and it was owned by successive generations of the Schetz family until the late 17th century, although they tried to sell it in 1593 and 1612. It produced sugar cane for export and domestic consumption, and operated until at least 1580, when there was increasing competition of sugar cane production from northeast Brazil and closed by the end of the 18th century.
The site contained the factory, as well as administrative and accommodation buildings (including for the slaves). As well as the main building containing the factory, all under a single roof and powered by a water wheel, there was a blacksmith shop and two roofed houses. The site also had a chapel and a cemetery, and was dedicated to Saint George. Although often said to be built in Azorian style, it is based on the Madeiran mill style.
The factory was attacked by Thomas Cavendish in 1591. In 1615, Joris van Spilbergen set fire to the factory, which destroyed most of its facilities.

## Ruins

The mill was abandoned in the 18th century and largely forgotten about until the 20th century. The site was owned by various families, including Braz Esteves, Pedrosa, Góis, Muniz Guimarães, Viana, Marques do Vale, Graça Martins and Toledo.
In 1943 the land and the ruins were purchased by Otávio Ribeiro de Araújo. He donated it to the Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras in 1958 and it has been administered by the University of São Paulo since then. While not much preservation work was carried out between 1958 and the end of the 1980s, this changed in the 1990s and 2000s, when archaeological excavations took place at the site. Over 2,000 fragments, including animal and human bones dating from the 16th century, were recovered during the excavations.
The ruins are now a national monument, registered by IPHAN in 1963 and CONDEPHAAT in 1974. It is open for visitors, with free entry from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Tuesday through Sunday each week and various events are held at the site, including workshops and concerts.
# Sans rival

Sans rival is a Filipino dessert cake made of layers of buttercream, meringue and chopped cashews. Its name means "unrivaled" in French. The cake may be decorated, left plain or garnished with pistachios.
The cake's origins are disputed. One source claims the recipe has its roots in the French dacquoise, while Lucy Torres-Gomez, writing in The Philippine Star, claims that the cake is descended from the tarta imperial rusa, the Spanish adaptation of a Russian cake that was popular with the Russian Imperial Family.
A similar, smaller version of this recipe is called a silvana.
# Bobby G. Can't Swim

Bobby G. Can't Swim is a 1999 crime drama film directed by, written by, and starring John-Luke Montias. It is the story of a small time drug-dealer in New York City.

## Synopsis

Bobby G is a small-time coke dealer in Hell's Kitchen, New York City. His day-to-day life consists of casual encounters with neighborhood characters: his Puerto Rican prostitute girlfriend, Lucy; a blind man who sells found objects on the street; and Bobby's high-strung supplier who goes by the name of Coco. Two local undercover cops are working on arresting Bobby for his low-level drug dealing.
When a rich yuppie approaches Bobby looking to buy a kilo of coke, Bobby sees a chance to make a big score and retire from the drug business. He convinces a high-level fearsome drug dealer to give him the coke without payment up front, but then the deal falls apart and Bobby loses the drugs attempting to evade the undercover cops. His life descends into a downward spiral as he tries to find a way out of the dire situation he finds himself in.

## Production

Director John-Luke Montias wrote the script while working as a bartender in Hell's Kitchen, basing much of it on "crazy stories" he would hear from his customers. He shot the film in 18 days on a budget of just over $20,000. Montias raised most of the money from friends and his regular customers at the bar where he worked.

## Reception

Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a 70% rating. Variety described the film as, "gutsy, unconventional, bursting with raw urban energy". The film won both the "Best New Director" award and the "New Directions" award at the 1999 AFI International Film Festival.
# Piscina delle Rose

The Piscina delle Rose (English: Roses Swimming Pool) is a sports venue located in Rome, Italy. It hosted the preliminaries for the water polo events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Takhteh-ye Kazemabad

Takhteh-ye Kazemabad (Persian: تخته كاظم اباد, also Romanized as Takhteh-ye Kāẓemābād) is a village in Tus Rural District, in the Central District of Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 224, in 59 families.
# Dimandul

Dimandul (Persian: ديماندول, also Romanized as Dīmāndūl) is a village in Mirbag-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 405, in 90 families.
# Old Martin

Old Martin was a large grizzly bear given in 1811, when already full-sized, to George III by the Hudson's Bay Company. The bear was sent to the Royal Menagerie, housed at the Tower of London. Although this was the first grizzly bear in England, the king said he would rather have had been given a new tie or a pair of socks. The Royal Menagerie was closed in 1831 or 1832 by the Duke of Wellington, the governor of the Tower. The bear and other animals were moved to the new London Zoo in Regent's Park – Old Martin died there in 1838.
Writing in 1829 the zoologist Edward Turner Bennett said as a conclusion to his chapter on grizzly bears:
   In no respect has the subject of the present notice, whose portrait admirably illustrates the peculiarities of his species, degenerated from the race of which he appears to be the sole representative in Arkansas. He was presented to his late wife, more than seventeen years ago, by the Hudson’s Bay Company, and has long been the oldest inhabitant of the Tower Menagerie. The name of Martin, which was originally bestowed upon him, in imitation probably of that of the most celebrated bear ever exhibited in Europe, has consequently been of late years generally preceded by the epithet of antiquity, and Old Martin has become under that title almost as well known as his famous namesake. His size is far superior to that of any other bear that has ever been seen in this quarter of the globe; and his ferocity, in spite of the length of time during which he has been a prisoner, and of all the attempts that have been made to conciliate him, still continues undiminished. He does not offer the slightest encouragement to familiarity on the part of his keepers, but treats them with as much distance as the most perfect strangers; and although he will sometimes appear playful and good tempered, yet they hate him too much to trust themselves within his clutch.
It was said that during Old Martin's stay at the Tower, in 1816, a Yeomen Warder on night duty saw a ghostly bear near the Martin Tower. Terrified, he struck at it with his bayonet only to find it went right through the vision and stuck into the door behind. As the story goes, the guard died of shock a few hours afterwards. Old Martin was not the first bear to have lived at the Tower of London because in 1251 Henry III had been given a polar bear by the king of Norway, Haakon the Young.
In 1999 Old Martin's skin and feet were found at the Natural History Museum, London, catalogued as a "black bear", and were returned to the Tower for a special exhibition.
# Kosmos 152

Kosmos 152 (Russian: Космос 152 meaning Cosmos 152), also known as DS-P1-Yu No.7 was a Soviet satellite which was used as a radar calibration target for tests of anti-ballistic missiles. It was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and launched in 1967 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme, and had a mass of 325 kilograms (717 lb).
Kosmos 152 was launched using a Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket, which flew from Site 133/3 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome. The launch occurred at 06:57 GMT on 25 March 1967.
Kosmos 152 separated from its carrier rocket into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of 272 kilometres (169 mi), an apogee of 488 kilometres (303 mi), an inclination of 71.0°, and an orbital period of 92.2 minutes. It decayed from orbit on 5 August 1967. Kosmos 152 was the seventh of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched, and the sixth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.
# Saisavali Bhiromya

Saisavali Bhiromya, the Princess Suddhasininat Piyamaharaj Padivaradda (Thai: สายสวลีภิรมย์; RTGS: Saisawali Phirom), born Princess Sai Ladavalya of Siam (Thai: สาย ลดาวัลย์; RTGS: Sai Ladawan; 4 September 1862 – 24 June 1929) was a consort of Chulalongkorn, the King of Siam.

## Early life

She was a daughter of Ladavalya, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi and Lady Chin. Her sisters, Ubolratana Narinaga and Saovabhark Nariratana, also became wives of Chulalongkorn
Princess Saisavalibhirom died on 24 June 1929 at the age 66.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Saisavali Bhiromya :
# Khwao Sinarin district

Khwao Sinarin (Thai: เขวาสินรินทร์, pronounced, also locally) is a district (amphoe) of Surin province, northeastern Thailand.

## History

The minor district (king amphoe) was established on 15 July 1996 with area split from Mueang Surin district.
On 15 May 2007, all 81 minor districts were upgraded to full districts. On 24 August the upgrade became official.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise): Chom Phra, Sikhoraphum and Mueang Surin.

## Administration

The district is divided into five sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 58 villages (mubans). There are no municipal (thesaban) areas. There are five tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Khwao Sinarin | เขวาสินรินทร์ | 11 | 10,466 |
| 2. | Bueng | บึง | 11 | 4,706 |
| 3. | Ta Kuk | ตากูก | 10 | 7,156 |
| 4. | Prasat Thong | ปราสาททอง | 13 | 6,543 |
| 5. | Ban Rae | บ้านแร่ | 13 | 6,437 |
# Dan Chang district

Dan Chang (Thai: ด่านช้าง, pronounced) is the northwesternmost district (amphoe) of Suphan Buri province, central Thailand.

## History

Dan Chang was created as a minor district (king amphoe) on 30 August 1974 by splitting off three tambons, Dan Chang, Ong Phra, and Huai Khamin, from Doem Bang Nang Buat district. The next year, subdistrict Nong Makha Mong was transferred from Doem Bang Nang Buat to the minor district. The minor district was upgraded to a full district on 13 July 1981.
Lauda Air Flight 004 crashed at a site three nautical miles north of Phu Toei, Huai Khamin, Dan Chang in 1991.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise): Ban Rai of Uthai Thani province; Noen Kham of Chainat province; Doem Bang Nang Buat and Nong Ya Sai of Suphan Buri Province; and Lao Khwan, Nong Prue, and Si Sawat of Kanchanaburi province.
Phu Toei National Park is in Dan Chang District. The important water resource of Dan Chang is the Krasiao River which is impounded by the district's Krasiao Dam in Huai Khamin Subdistrict.

## Administration
### Central administration

Dan Chang is divided into seven subdistricts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 93 administrative villages (mubans).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 01. | Nong Makha Mong | หนองมะค่าโมง | 21 | 17,782 |
| 02. | Dan Chang | ด่านช้าง | 21 | 16,007 |
| 03. | Huai Khamin | ห้วยขมิ้น | 16 | 09,259 |
| 04. | Ong Phra | องค์พระ | 09 | 07,133 |
| 05. | Wang Khan | วังคัน | 11 | 06,531 |
| 06. | Nikhom Krasiao | นิคมกระเสียว | 06 | 05,346 |
| 07. | Wang Yao | วังยาว | 09 | 04,953 |

### Local administration

There is one subdistrict municipality (thesaban tambon) in the district:
* Dan Chang (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลด่านช้าง) consisting of parts of subdistricts Nong Makha Mong and Dan Chang.
There are seven subdistrict administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:
* Nong Makha Mong (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลหนองมะค่าโมง) consisting of parts of subdistrict Nong Makha Mong.
* Dan Chang (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลด่านช้าง) consisting of parts of subdistrict Dan Chang.
* Huai Khamin (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลห้วยขมิ้น) consisting of subdistrict Huai Khamin.
* Ong Phra (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลองค์พระ) consisting of subdistrict Ong Phra.
* Wang Khan (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลวังคัน) consisting of subdistrict Wang Khan.
* Nikhom Krasiao (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลนิคมกระเสียว) consisting of subdistrict Nikhom Krasiao.
* Wang Yao (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลวังยาว) consisting of subdistrict Wang Yao.