OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Red Gaurs

The Red Gaurs (Thai: กระทิงแดง, Krathing Daeng) were an extreme right-wing paramilitary organization active in Thailand during the 1970s. The Red Gaurs played a key role in the 6 October 1976 massacre of students and activists at Thammasat University. The organization derives its name from the gaur (/ɡaʊər/, Bos gaurus), also called the Indian bison, the largest extant bovine. The gaur is native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.

## Establishment and activities

It was set up by the Internal Security Operations Command (ISOC) of the Thai military to counter the country's students movement after the democratic revolution of October 1973. Major-General Sudsai Hasadin has been reported being its main organizer. From mid-1974 on, the paramilitary organization's units were publicly armed with firearms and grenades. Afterwards, they enjoyed practical immunity to criminal prosecution, or even warnings from police or army staff. The Red Gaurs violently attacked demonstrators at the protests against individual articles of the 1974 constitution, against U.S. military bases in Thailand, and at the protests against the return of deposed military dictators Thanom Kittikachorn and Praphas Charusathien.
In August 1975, the group assaulted the Thammasat University, trying to burn down the school building. Assassinations of labor and peasants union officials (namely of the Peasants Federation of Thailand), as well as progressive politicians, and grenade attacks on crowds have been attributed to the Red Gaurs. The organization's militants often attacked and injured photojournalists who tried to take pictures of them and their guns. The Red Gaurs interfered in the campaign for the 1976 parliamentary election by harassing candidates and attacking political parties they perceived as "leftist" (in particular the New Force Party). Besides, the Red Gaurs were also employed to guard road construction crews against attacks in areas with communist insurgents.

## Membership and support

The ultra-royalist vigilante group focused its activities on Bangkok. Its membership consisted mainly of discontent young unemployed, vocational school students and high school drop-outs. The majority of their key cadres however, were veterans of the Vietnam War or former mercenaries in Laos, and former army soldiers dismissed for disciplinary infractions. The Krathing Daeng militants were well paid, provided with free liquor, taken on drinking sprees, and to brothels paid for with public funds.
They were heavily funded and backed by the United States government. The US provided at least 250 million baht to help organize the Red Gaurs. Paul M. Handley, the author of The King Never Smiles, an unofficial biography of King Bhumibol Adulyadej, reports that the king also gave support to both the Red Gaurs and the "Village Scouts", another patriotic anti-leftist paramilitary organization.
# Ban Rai district

Ban Rai (Thai: บ้านไร่, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in Uthai Thani province in western Thailand.

## Geography

The district covers more than half of the province of Uthai Thani and is also the third-largest district in Thailand. A large part of the district is part of the Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary.
Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Mae Poen of Nakhon Sawan province; Lan Sak, Huai Khot, and Nong Chang of Uthai Thani Province; Nong Mamong, Hankha, and Noen Kham of Chai Nat province; Dan Chang of Suphan Buri province; Si Sawat and Thong Pha Phum of Kanchanaburi province; and Umphang of Tak province.

## Administration

The district is divided into 13 sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 134 villages (mubans). There are two townships (thesaban tambon). Ban Rai covers parts of tambons Ban Rai and Ban Bueng, and Mueang Ka Rung covers parts of the same-named tambon. There are a further 12 tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Ban Rai | บ้านไร่ | 11 | 8,616 |
| 2. | Thap Luang | ทัพหลวง | 15 | 7,988 |
| 3. | Huai Haeng | ห้วยแห้ง | 9 | 4,748 |
| 4. | Khok Khwai | คอกควาย | 16 | 7,154 |
| 5. | Wang Hin | วังหิน | 6 | 3,502 |
| 6. | Mueang Ka Rung | เมืองการุ้ง | 13 | 6,905 |
| 7. | Kaen Makrut | แก่นมะกรูด | 4 | 1,621 |
| 9. | Nong Chok | หนองจอก | 15 | 5,296 |
| 10. | Hu Chang | หูช้าง | 13 | 6,556 |
| 11. | Ban Bueng | บ้านบึง | 7 | 3,320 |
| 12. | Ban Mai Khlong Khian | บ้านใหม่คลองเคียน | 8 | 3,219 |
| 13. | Nong Bom Kluai | หนองบ่มกล้วย | 10 | 3,318 |
| 14. | Chao Wat | เจ้าวัด | 7 | 3,924 |

## Economy

The village of Baan Tab Klai is known for its cultivation of eri silkworms to produce eri silk. Silkworm farmers have created a collective to produce the fibre using clean technologies such as all-natural dyes. The moths that produce the cocoons are not harmed in the process, leading some to call it "peace silk".
# What Am I Gonna Do with You

"What Am I Gonna Do with You" is a popular song recorded by Barry White. Written and produced by White, the song was his fifth top ten hit on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the US, reaching number eight and spending a week at number one on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart during spring 1975. In the UK, it peaked at number five on the UK Singles Chart. It appeared on White's 1975 album, Just Another Way to Say I Love You.

## Charts

| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 11 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 15 |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 23 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 17 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 19 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 5 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 8 |
| US Hot Soul Singles (Billboard) | 1 |
# Museum of the Macedonian Struggle (Kastoria)

The Museum of the Macedonian Struggle (Greek: Μουσείο Μακεδονικού Αγώνα Καστοριάς) in Kastoria, Macedonia, Greece is housed in a traditional old mansion that belonged to the teacher and fighter Anastasios Pehion (1836–1913). It was inaugurated on 23 May 2010, a project of the "Friends of the Museum of the Macedonian Struggle in Kastoria" that was founded in 1993 in the Municipality of Kastoria.

## Description

The Museum outlines the Greek revolutionary movements that came into being in Macedonia when it was under Ottoman rule and lasted until its liberation and unification with Greece in 1913. With rich iconographic material and artefacts, it focuses mainly on the crucial (for Macedonian Hellenism) period around 1878. At that time there were uprisings and insurgencies in Western Macedonia by the local Greeks in an effort to abrogate the Treaty of San Stefano, to overthrow the Ottoman rule and be united with Greece.
The Museum has a library, a local history reading room and a multiple-use hall in which cultural events are held.

## Gallery

* Ioannis "Nakos" Porliakas Portrait
* Macedonian Fighters from Kastoria region
* Band of Konstantinos Papastavros from Mavrovo
* Georgios Skalidis Diploma
* Naoum Apostolidis Portrait
# Ducs de Longueuil

The Longueuil Ducs (French: Ducs de Longueuil) are a junior baseball team that play in the Ligue de Baseball Élite du Québec. The Ducs play their home games at Parc Paul-Pratt in Longueuil, Quebec, Canada. Established in 1957 by former Montreal Canadiens star Émile Bouchard as the Longueuil Junior, the team was later renamed the Longueuil Marquis, before settling on its current name, the Longueuil Ducs. The Ducs are one of the oldest baseball clubs in the province of Quebec.

## Former players

The following is a list of notable players who have played for the Ducs de Longueuil in the past:
* Claude Gladu, former mayor of Longueuil
* Steve Green, Canada national baseball team and formerly for the Anaheim Angels, Philadelphia Phillies and Boston Red Sox
* Guillaume Leduc, Savannah Sand Gnats
* Leonardo Ochoa, Salem-Keizer Volcanoes
* Karl Gélinas, Capitales de Québec
* Ivan Naccarata, Capitales de Québec
# Retrenchment

Retrenchment (French: retrenchment, an old form of retranchement, from retrancher, to cut down, cut short) is an act of cutting down or reduction, particularly of public expenditure.

## Political usage

The word is familiar in its most general sense from the motto for the Gladstonian Liberal party in British politics, "Peace, Retrenchment and Reform."
The 1906 Liberal landslide manifesto was launched with this slogan:
   Expenditure calls for taxes, and taxes are the plaything of the tariff reformer. Militarism, extravagance, protection are weeds which grow in the same field, and if you want to clear the field for honest cultivation you must root them all out. For my own part, I do not believe that we should have been confronted by the spectre of protection if it had not been for the South African war. ... Depend upon it that in fighting for our open ports and for the cheap food and material upon which the welfare of the people and the prosperity of our commerce depend we are fighting against those powers, privileges, injustices, and monopolies which are unalterably opposed to the triumph of democratic principles.
# Garden City, Iowa

Garden City is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Hardin County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 100.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

As of the census of 2020, there were 100 people, 46 households, and 35 families residing in the community. The population density was 100.3 inhabitants per square mile (38.7/km$^2$). There were 46 housing units at an average density of 46.1 per square mile (17.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the community was 95.0% White, 1.0% Black or African American, 0.0% Native American, 1.0% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.0% from other races and 3.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino persons of any race comprised 3.0% of the population.
Of the 46 households, 4.3% of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 76.1% were married couples living together, 8.7% were cohabitating couples, 15.2% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present and 0.0% had a male householder with no spouse or partner present. 23.9% of all households were non-families. 15.2% of all households were made up of individuals, 4.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years old or older.
The median age in the community was 57.0 years. 17.0% of the residents were under the age of 20; 4.0% were between the ages of 20 and 24; 17.0% were from 25 and 44; 22.0% were from 45 and 64; and 40.0% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the community was 59.0% male and 41.0% female.

## History

Garden City got its start in the year 1901, following construction of the railroad through that territory.
# 29th Mechanized Infantry Brigade (Greece)

The 29th Mechanized Infantry Brigade "Pogradec" (Greek: 29η Μηχανοκίνητη Ταξιαρχία Πεζικού «ΠΟΓΡΑΔΕΤΣ», 29η Μ/Κ ΤΑΞ ΠΖ) is a mechanized infantry brigade of the Hellenic Army. It is headquartered in Komotini as part of IV Army Corps.

## History

The brigade traces its history to the 29th Infantry Regiment (Greek: 29ο Σύνταγμα Πεζικού, 29ο ΣΠ), which was founded in August 1913 in Edessa.
The regiment distinguished itself in the Asia Minor Campaign and the Greco-Italian War, where it participated in the battles of Kleisoura and Pogradec. Following the German invasion of Greece and the capitulation of the Greek Army, the regiment was disbanded on 14 April 1941.
The 29th Infantry Regiment was re-established on 15 May 1960 at Komotini, where it has remained since. On 15 September 2000 it received the honorific title "Pogradec". From 1 January 2003, it began to be expanded to the level of a brigade, and received the new title 29th Control and Security Brigade (29 Ταξιαρχία Ελέγχου Ασφαλείας, 29 ΤΑΞΕΑ) on 25 March of the same year. On 25 August 2005, it was converted to a regular infantry brigade under its current title. In 2005–09, the brigade's zone of responsibility extended into the prefectures of Drama and Kavala, but in December 2009 it was withdrawn east to the western boundary of the Xanthi Prefecture.
In the 2013 Army reorganization, the 29th Mechanized Infantry Brigade was reinforced with the addition of the 1st Reconnaissance Squadron (Α' ΕΑΝ), transferred from Amyntaio after the disbandment of II Army Corps.

## Emblem

The brigade's emblem features a red triangular shield upon which is depicted a map of Western Thrace with a soldier standing on guard before it. This is edged in white, with an inscription above with the unit's motto, Ιστάμεθα άγρυπνοι Istametha agripni ("We stand sleepless").

## Structure

* Brigade Headquarters Company (ΛΧΣ 29ης Μ/Κ ΤΑΞ ΠΖ)
* 29th Signals Company (29ος ΛΔΒ)
* 29th Medical Company (29ος ΛΥΓ)
* 1st Reconnaissance Squadron (1η ΕΑΝ)
* 511th Mechanized Infantry Battalion (511ο M/Κ ΤΠ)
* 557th Mechanized Infantry Battalion - Recruit Training Centre (557ο M/ΤΠ - KEN)
# Niratcha Tungtisanont

Niratcha Tungtisanont (Thai: ณิรัฐชา ตังติสานนท์), nicknamed Grace (Thai: เกรซ) is a Thai model and beauty pageant titleholder who the official representative of Thailand to the 2011 Miss Earth pageant. She is also a faculty at the University of Maryland, College Park.

## Personal life

Tungtisanont was born and raised in Bangkok, Thailand. She graduated from the University of Arizona with a BA in Economics and Mathematics, and an MS in Agricultural and Resource Economics. After her pageant career, she continued her study and received a Ph.D. in Operations Management from Clemson University. Her dissertation focuses on recovery from floods. She is currently an assistant professor at the University of Maryland, College Park, in the Department of Logistics, Business & Public Policy at the Robert H. Smith School of Business.

## Miss Thailand Universe 2011

Tungtisanont who stands 172.5 cm, competed in the 2011 Miss Thailand Universe pageant, held on 26 March 2011, at Royal Paragon Hall in Bangkok, Thailand, where she placed first-runner up to "Fah" Chanyasorn Sakornchan, gaining the right to represent her country at Miss Earth 2011 in Manila, Philippines.

## Miss Earth 2011

As the official representative of Thailand to the 2011 Miss Earth pageant, Tungtisanont placed in the Top 16 and received People's Choice Award and Miss Golden Sunset title.
# Personality hire

In recruitment, a personality hire refers to the practice of hiring candidates for their personality, rather than their tangible skill set. Personality hires typically have stronger soft skills than hard skills, may serve as a morale booster within the workplace, and help build corporate culture. Some candidates may label themselves as personality hires due to imposter syndrome. The term came into mainstream use in 2023 and is similar to that of a diversity hire.
A personality hire may be reflective of an implicit cognitive affinity bias. Personality hires have been criticized for their lack of skills and competency.
Due to their sociable personalities, personality hires may have to set personal boundaries.
# Sieur de la Palme

The Sieur de la Palme was the Governor of Plaisance (now Placentia) in the New-France (French: Nouvelle-France) colony in Newfoundland from 1667 to 1670.
In 1667, the King of France, Louis XIV, learned of the irresponsible behaviour of the previous governor, Bellot dit Lafontaine. An official document indicated that Bellot had "fulfilled his duty badly" (French: "mal acquitté de son devoir"). Louis XIV, frustrated with his governor, immediately recalled him to France. The king named La Palme as the new governor at Plaisance.
La Palme arrived in Newfoundland on board the ship Saint-Sébastien. He received the mission from the King to help populate the colony of Plaisance, to encourage agriculture and to protect the French fishing interests. The new governor disembarked at Plaisance with 150 soldiers and numerous supplies, notably weapons stored in two warships that accompanied him from France.
La Palme built fortifications around Plaisance to protect from a possible attack from the English.
However, La Palme displeased the colonists with shows of authoritarianism. He demanded one third of the fish caught from the fishermen in exchange for provisions. Finally, the King relieveed him from his administrative functions in 1670 and replaced him with a new governor named La Poippe.
Political offices :
| Preceded byLafontaine Bellot | Governor of Plaisance 1667–1670 | Succeeded byLa Poippe |
# North Tzoumerka

North Tzoumerka (Greek: Βόρεια Τζουμέρκα) is a municipality in the Ioannina regional unit, Epirus, Greece. The seat of the municipality is the village Pramanta. The municipality has an area of 358.334 km$^2$. The municipality is named after the Tzoumerka mountains.

## Municipality

The municipality North Tzoumerka was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 7 former municipalities, that became municipal units:
* Kalarites
* Katsanochoria
* Matsouki
* Pramanta
* Sirako
* Tzoumerka
* Vathypedo
# INSA Euro-Méditerranée

The Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Euro-Méditerranée or INSA Euro-Méditerranée was an engineering school in Fez, Morocco, created in 2015 and closed in 2022. This school was one of the public engineering institutes that make up the INSA group and also part of Euro-Mediterranean University of Morocco.

## Academics

INSA Euro-Méditerranée was one of several engineering schools within the Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA) network under the supervision of the Ministry of Higher Education (French: Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur). Degrees from INSA are awarded by the "Commission des Titres" to deliver engineering degrees.

## INSA Campuses
### France

* INSA Lyon
* INSA Rennes
* INSA Rouen
* INSA Strasbourg
* INSA Toulouse
* INSA Centre Val de Loire
* INSA Hauts-de-France

### Morocco

* INSA Euro-Méditerranée
# G.I. Joe: Operation Blackout

G.I. Joe: Operation Blackout is a third-person shooter video game based on Hasbro's G.I. Joe toyline, released for Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 13, 2020, and for Microsoft Windows on December 15, 2020. The game was developed by IguanaBee and Fair Play Labs and published by GameMill Entertainment in North America and Maximum Games in Europe. It is the first G.I. Joe console game since 2009's G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra.

## Plot

During an attack on the USS Flagg, Cobra has managed to take over the world by creating a device called the Blackout Sphere, which knocked out all electrical equipment across the globe and claimed Cobra's victory known as "C-Day". Now the Joes are being hunted down by Cobra and must figure out where their leader Duke is being held, find the other teammates, and take back the world from Cobra's clutches.

## Gameplay

In the base game, players can take on roles of 12 characters. Players can play the story missions with another in local split-screen co-op, or compete in up to four-player player versus player local matches in four multiplayer modes: Capture the Flag, Assault, King of the Hill, and Deathmatch Arena.

### Characters

| G.I. Joe Team | Cobra Command |
| Duke Lady Jaye Roadblock Scarlett Sci-Fi Snake Eyes | Baroness Cobra Commander Destro Firefly Storm Shadow Zartan |

## Development

The game was announced on August 12, 2020. A trailer for the game was released the same day. Maximum Games handled publishing duties for the game in the PAL regions. On the day of the announcement, Chilean indie developer IguanaBee revealed that the game was their secret project for 2020. The game is available in a Digital Deluxe edition on all platforms.
On October 19, 2020, six days after the game's release, GameMill Entertainment announced that a Microsoft Windows version was in development.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 51% (PS4) 56% (XONE) 55% (NS) |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Destructoid | 5/10 |
| Nintendo Life | 5/10 |
On Metacritic, the PlayStation 4 version of G.I. Joe: Operation Blackout has a score of 51% based on sixteen reviews, the Xbox One version has a score of 56% based on eight reviews, and the Nintendo Switch version has a score of 55% based on four reviews, all indicating "mixed or average" reviews.
# Eldridge Small

Eldridge Small (August 2, 1949 – May 11, 2015) was an American professional football player who was a cornerback for the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL) from 1972 to 1974.
Small was born in Houston, Texas, and attended Wheatley High School before playing college football for the Texas A&I Javelinas from 1968 to 1971 as a wide receiver and defensive back. As a receiver, he had 20 touchdowns in his college career, made 167 receptions, and had 2,547 receiving yards. Small was the Javelinas' all-time receptions leader until 2013, when Robert Armstrong surpassed his total. In 1971, Small was chosen as a member of the Little All-America team. Texas A&I won two National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics national championships during his time with the team. The university's Javelina Hall of Fame inducted Small in 1991.
In the 1972 NFL draft, the Giants selected Small in the first round with the 17th overall pick, which they had obtained from the New England Patriots in a trade for defensive end Fred Dryer. He played in 34 games for the Giants over three seasons, intercepting one pass, in 1974, and amassing 353 kick return yards. In 1975, the Giants traded Small to the Cleveland Browns, but he was released before the start of the regular season. Following his NFL career, he began coaching in the Houston Independent School District, working for Sterling High School as an offensive coordinator. On May 11, 2015, when he was 65 years old, Small died.
# William Reynolds (footballer, born 1879)

William Reynolds (22 July 1879 – 1973), sometimes called Billy Reynolds, was an Irish-born English professional footballer who played as a forward in the Football League for Burton United and Grimsby Town.

## Career

Reynolds began his career with Manchester City, but never appeared for the first team and later played for a number of Football League and Southern League clubs. He later managed AFC Amsterdam.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Burton United | 1903–04 | Second Division | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| Clapton Orient | 1904–05 | Southern League Second Division | 11 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 17 | 8 |
| Grimsby Town | 1905–06 | Second Division | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Swindon Town | 1906–07 | Southern League First Division | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| Croydon Common | 1907–08 | Southern League Second Division | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 33 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 39 | 12 |

## Personal life

Outside football, Reyolds was a schoolmaster. His younger brother Jack was also a footballer and manager.
# HMT Bredon (T223)

His Majesty's Trawler Bredon (Pennant Number T223) was a Hill class naval trawler that served as an anti-submarine escort trawler during the Second World War.
She was sunk by U-521 on 8 February 1943 while off the Canary Islands. Only 2 members of her crew complement of 43 survived.
# HMS Battle

HMS Battle was a Hunt class minesweeper of the Royal Navy from World War I. She was cancelled and launched incomplete.
# HMS Craigie (1918)

HMS Craigie was a Hunt class minesweeper of the Royal Navy from World War I.