OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Departments of Mauritania

Moughataas (Arabic: مقاطعات, romanized: muqāṭaʿāt) or departments (French: départements) are the second-level administrative subdivision of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania.
There are 63 departments in Mauritania as of 2023.

## Adrar Region

* Atar Department
* Chinguetti Department
* Oujeft Department
* Ouadane Department

## Assaba Region

* Aftout Department
* Boumdeid Department
* Guerou Department
* Kankossa Department
* Kiffa Department

## Brakna Region

* Aleg Department
* Bababe Department
* Bogué Department
* M'Bagne Department
* Magtar Lahjar Department

## Dakhlet Nouadhibou Region

* Nouadhibou Department
* Chami Department

## Gorgol Region

* Kaedi Department
* M'Bout Department
* Maghama Department
* Monguel Department

## Guidimaka Region

* Ould Yenge Department
* Sélibaby Department

## Hodh Ech Chargui Region

* Amourj Department
* Bassikounou Department
* Djigueni Department
* Néma Department
* Oualata Department
* Timbedra Department

## Hodh El Gharbi Region

* Ayoun el Atrous Department
* Kobenni Department
* Tamchekket Department
* Tintane Department

## Inchiri Region

* Akjoujt Department

## Nouakchott-Nord Region

* Dar-Naim Department
* Teyarett Department
* Toujouonine Department

## Nouakchott-Ouest Region

* Ksar Department
* Sebkha Department
* Tevragh-Zeina Department

## Nouakchott-Sud Region

* Arafat Department
* El Mina Department
* Riyad Department

## Tagant Region

* Moudjeria Department
* Tichit Department
* Tidjikja Department

## Tiris Zemmour Region

* Bir Moghrein Department
* Fderîck Department
* Zouérat Department

## Trarza Region

* Boutilimit Department
* Keur Massene Department
* Mederdra Department
* Ouad Naga Department
* R'Kiz Department
* Rosso Department
# Kovača Vas, Črnomelj

Kovača Vas (pronounced; Slovene: Kovača vas, German: Schmieddorf) is a small village above the left bank of the Kolpa River in the Municipality of Črnomelj in the White Carniola area of southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to Saint Anthony of Padua and belongs to the Parish of Stari Trg ob Kolpi. What is now the side chapel dedicated to Saint Anne was the sanctuary of the original medieval church that was extended in the 18th century. The entire church was renovated in 2000.
# Liu Qinghong

Liu Qinghong (born 1 April 1996) is a Chinese long distance runner. She competed in the women's marathon at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics.
# Ryan Peters (musician)

Ryan Peters is a Canadian musician based in Vancouver, British Columbia. He is the drummer in indie band Ladyhawk and also contributes to the vocals and lyrics. Peters was one of the original members of the Vancouver incarnation of Jon-Rae and the River, and also was part of the band Alpha BMX. He partnered up with bandmate Darcy Hancock in a side-project called Sports. Peters also tours with Lightning Dust and Daniel Romano.

## Discography

| Year | Title | Label | Band |
| 2006 | Ladyhawk | Jagjaguwar | Ladyhawk |
| 2007 | Fight for Anarchy | Jagjaguwar | Ladyhawk |
| 2008 | Shots | Jagjaguwar | Ladyhawk |
| 2009 | Saigon | | Time Cookie |
| 2009 | Summertime Cookie | | Time Cookie |
| 2009 | Drumheller | Triple Crown Audio | Sports |
| 2010 | Lost in Space | | Time Cookie |
| 2010 | Time 4 Chocolate Cookies | | Time Cookie |
| 2010 | Fly Around the Sun | | Time Cookie |
# Amargosa springsnail

The Amargosa springsnail (Pyrgulopsis amargosae) is a snail in the family Hydrobiidae. It is endemic to the Amargosa River drainage of the southwestern United States. The small (1.5–2.7 mm high) snail is known to occur in several near-brackish springs, including the type locality of Saratoga Springs in Death Valley.
Members of this order are primarily gonochoric and show a broadcast spawning reproductive strategy. Their life cycle begins with the development of embryos into planktonic trochophore larvae, which then metamorphose into juvenile veligers before reaching adulthood.
The Amargosa springsnail are also in Saratoga Springs. This species is characterized by a shell with a shape that is globose to low conical.The apical regions of the teleoconch whorls often appear white because of erosion. The shell's aperture is oval, with a plane that is parallel to the coiling direction.The inner lip of the aperture is thick and curves upward, either making contact with a small portion of the body whorl or remaining slightly separated.The outer lip is straight and thin. The umbilicus, which is the central depression at the base of the shell, can range from a narrow slit to a more open space. Some specimens show visible spiral grooves (striations) on the teleoconch, the portion of the shell formed after hatching.
The snail's body features dark brown to black pigmentation across most of the snout, not including the tip, as well as along the front and back edges of the neck, which is typically lighter in color. Pigmentation may also be shown in parts or all of the operculigerous lobe, the region responsible for housing the operculum: a protective plate used by the snail to close its shell opening.
# Electoral district of St Leonards

St Leonards was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, created in 1859, partly replacing Sydney Hamlets, and named after the Sydney suburb of St Leonards, which then included North Sydney, its main settlement. It extended from North Sydney to Broken Bay, including the Northern Beaches. It elected one member from 1859 to 1882, two members from 1882 to 1889 and three members from 1889 to 1894. With the abolition of multi-member constituencies in 1894, it was replaced by the single-member electorates of St Leonards, Warringah and Willoughby. In 1920, with the introduction of proportional representation, it was absorbed into North Shore.

## Members for St Leonards

Single-member (1859–1882) :
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Edward Sayers | None | 1859–1860 |
| | James Farnell | None | 1860–1860 |
| | Isaac Shepherd | None | 1860–1864 |
| | William Tunks | None | 1864–1874 |
| | James Farnell | None | 1874–1882 |
| Two members (1882–1889) ||||
| Member | Member | Party | Term | Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | George Dibbs | None | 1882–1885 | | Bernhardt Holtermann | None | 1882–1885 |
| | Sir Henry Parkes | None | 1885–1887 | | Isaac Ives | None | 1885–1887 |
| | Sir Henry Parkes | Free Trade | 1887–1889 | | Isaac Ives | Free Trade | 1887–1889 |
| Three members (1889–1894) ||||
| Member | Member | Party | Term | Member | Member | Party | Term | Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Henry Parkes | Free Trade | 1889–1894 | | Joseph Cullen | Free Trade | 1889–1894 | | John Burns | Free Trade | 1889–1891 |
| | Henry Parkes | Free Trade | 1889–1894 | | Joseph Cullen | Free Trade | 1889–1894 | | Edward Clark | Labour | 1891–1894 |
| Single-member (1894–1920) ||||
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Henry Parkes | Free Trade | 1894–1895 |
| | Edward Clark | Free Trade | 1895–1901 |
| | Edward Clark | Liberal Reform | 1901–1904 |
| | Thomas Creswell | Liberal Reform | 1904–1907 |
| | Edward Clark | Independent | 1907–1910 |
| | Arthur Cocks | Liberal Reform | 1910–1917 |
| | Arthur Cocks | Nationalist | 1917–1920 |

## Election results

1917 New South Wales state election: St Leonards :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nationalist | Arthur Cocks | 3,992 | 65.5 | +11.4 |
| | Labor | Robert Edwards | 2,052 | 33.7 | -10.0 |
| | Independent | Frederick Clancy | 53 | 0.9 | +0.9 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 6,097 | 98.7 | +1.6 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 80 | 1.3 | −1.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 6,177 | 51.4 | −11.6 |
| | Nationalist hold | Nationalist hold | Swing | +11.4 | |
# Darreh Khoshk-e Jafarvand

Darreh Khoshk-e Jafarvand (Persian: دره خشك جافروند, also Romanized as Darreh Khoshk-e Jāfarvand; also known as Darreh Khoshk) is a village in Ahmadfedaleh Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 19, in 5 families.
# Carmel City

Carmel City (Hebrew: עִיר הַכַּרְמֶל, Ir HaKarmel; Arabic: مدينة الكرمل Madīnat al-Karmel) was a short-lived city in the Haifa District of Israel, named after its location on Mount Carmel.

## History

In 2003 Interior Minister Avraham Poraz announced plans to combine several local councils. The two Druze towns of Daliyat al-Karmel and Isfiya were merged to become one city, initially known as Daliyat al-Karmel-Isfiya, later renamed to Carmel City in 2005.
However, the merger was opposed by many residents. Residents did not adopt the new city, instead continued to refer to themselves as being from Daliyat al-Karmel or Isfiya. The most vocal opposition was from Isfiya, and in February 2008 residents announced their intention to join the Kadima party in order to eliminate the Kadima leadership via primaries, and cancel the merger.
On 5 November 2008, the Knesset approved the cancellation of the merger before the 2008 municipal elections on 11 November, although the separation only took effect on 1 December 2008, and new elections were held in June 2009. The two original towns returned to being separate local councils.

## Politics

Carmel City's first and only mayor was Akram Hasson. At the interim period between the approval of the split and new elections former general Gabi Ophir was appointed as mayor.

## Demographics

According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Carmel City's population at the end of 2007 was 24,900, with a Druze majority, and a Christian minority.
# Elsa, Yukon

Elsa is a former privately owned mining town in the Canadian territory of Yukon, between the Stewart River valley to the south and the Mackenzie Mountains to the north. It is located at Kilometre 97 (Mile 60.3) of the Silver Trail, approximately 700 kilometres (435 mi) north of Whitehorse and 600 km (373 mi) east of the Alaskan border.

## History

The town was built in 1935 by the mining company Treadwell Yukon to support the development of a new mill for the nearby deposits of silver, lead, and zinc. Treadwell's assets were purchased by United Keno Hill Mines (UKHM) in 1946, and by the 1950s UKHM was the second largest producer of silver in Canada and the fourth largest in the world.
At its peak in the 1960s, Elsa was home to 600 UKHM employees and their families. Due to economic pressure from decreases in the price of silver in the late 1970s, United Keno Hill Mines ceased operations in Elsa in 1989. UKHM attempted to sell mining rights to various companies but declared bankruptcy in 1998, with its mining assets reverting to the Government of Canada.
Elsa is now a ghost town and is closed to the public.
# George Albert Tuck

George Albert Tuck (February 13, 1884–June 27, 1981), was a notable New Zealand soldier and diarist during the First World War.

## Career

Tuck was born in Cambridge, New Zealand in 1884. With the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, Tuck immediately volunteered and was sent to the 6th Company of the Auckland Battalion. He was a corporal at the landing at Gallipoli in April 1915, he served with the company until it was evacuated to Egypt in late 1915. In March 1916, he was appointed a sergeant major in the 2nd Battalion of the Auckland Infantry Regiment, The unit was sent to France in April 1916, and fought in nearly every major battle there. He was wounded twice at the Somme, and was promoted to lieutenant at Passendale in October 1917 and became battalion adjutant and a captain in March 1918. Tuck was twice mentioned in dispatches, and was awarded a Military Cross in 1918. During the war, he kept a diary, observing the experience of the war and how soldiers fought bravely under great pressure.

## Later years

With the end of the war, Tuck went back to New Zealand. By the early 1930s he was working as a journalist in Auckland, and when the Second World War broke out, Tuck, then 55, volunteered to serve but was rejected. His final years were spent in relative isolation in New Lynn, Auckland. He still retained interest in contemporary events, and he opposed the Vietnam War in the 1960s and 1970s. Tuck died on June 27, 1981, at the age of 97.
# Jama Zehi

Jama Zehi (Persian: جمازهي, also Romanized as Jamā Zehī; also known as Jamāzī, Jomāzī, and Jommāzī) is a village in Polan Rural District, Polan District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 60, in 14 families.
# Denis Trottier

Denis Trottier (born June 8, 1952 in Dolbeau-Mistassini, Quebec) is a Quebec politician and teacher. He was previously a Member of National Assembly of Quebec for the riding of Roberval in the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region, losing to Premier Philippe Couillard in the 2014 general election. He represented the Parti Québécois.
Trottier went to Université Laval where he received a bachelor's degree in political science and a certificate in college education. He also did a master's degree in regional studies at the Université du Québec à Chicoutimi. Trottier was a lecturer at the UQAC in sociology for 23 years and a teacher at CEGEP de Saint-Félicien in political science and sociology for 18 years. He was also a member of the MRC Maria-Chapdelaine and the mayor of Péribonka from 2001 to 2005. He was also a member of the Fédération Québécoise des Municipalités.
Trottier was elected in the 2007 elections by defeating Liberal incumbent Karl Blackburn.
# Chafteh Darreh-ye Sofla

Chafteh Darreh-ye Sofla (Persian: چفته دره سفلي, also Romanized as Chafteh Darreh-ye Soflá) is a village in Kakavand-e Sharqi Rural District, Kakavand District, Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 194, in 36 families.
# Kosmos 95

Kosmos 95 (Russian: Космос 95 meaning Cosmos 95), also known as DS-U2-V No.2, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1965 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. The spacecraft weighed 325 kilograms (717 lb), and was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Office, and was used to conduct classified technology development experiments for the Soviet armed forces.
A Kosmos-2M 63S1M carrier rocket was used to launch Kosmos 95 into low Earth orbit. The launch took place from Site 86/1 at Kapustin Yar. The launch occurred at 05:31 GMT on 4 November 1965, and resulted in the successful insertion of the satellite into orbit. Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1965-088A. The North American Air Defense Command assigned it the catalogue number 01706.
Kosmos 95 was the second of four DS-U2-V satellites to be launched. It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of 211 kilometres (131 mi), an apogee of 521 kilometres (324 mi), an inclination of 48.4°, and an orbital period of 91.7 minutes. On 18 January 1966, it decayed from orbit and reentered the atmosphere.
# Petronilla Paolini Massimi

Marchioness Petronilla Paolini Massimi (née Paolini; 1663–1726), also known by the Arcadian pseudonym Fidalma Partenide, was an Italian poet and writer. Her difficult life is recorded in her autobiographical poems. She was an admired member of the Arcadian Academy, whose work is noted today for its strong defense of women and anticipation of gender theory.

## Life
### Early life

Petronilla Paolini was born in Tagliacozzo, Abruzzo, on 24 December 1663, the daughter of Baron Francesco Paolini of Marsica and Silvia Argoli. Her father, Baron of Ortona dei Marsi and Gentleman of the Colonna, was considered to be a highly cultured and successful politician, her mother "thoughtful, introvert and lover of solitude."
When Petronilla was four years old, her father was murdered in an ambush; mother and daughter then fled to Rome, taking refuge at the court of Pope Clement X. Petronilla received a good education during the time she spent at the boarding school of the Convent of the Holy Spirit.

### Marriage

Clement X had Petronilla removed from the convent shortly before her tenth birthday and married to his nephew, Marquis Francesco Massimi. Massimi, at that time aged 40, was a soldier with noble rank but a reputedly callous nature, then keeper of the Castel Sant'Angelo, Rome's notorious prison.
Petronilla would later write about these events, as in her poem, "Unbind Your Angered Tresses," in which she bluntly mourned: "the strong hand of fate/Joined the fair April of my years/to alien old age."

### Return to the Convent

After the death of one of her sons, Petronilla re-entered the Convent of the Holy Spirit, where she wrote the works for which she is known.
These include both the unpublished poems and writings that might be expected of a woman of this period, but also published works, including musical libretti. As early as 1696, she was collaborating with Carlo Agostino Badia, providing the texts for several of his oratorios, including the Legend of the Cross (Italian: L'Invenzione Della Croce).

## Legacy

She died in Rome on 3 March 1726, and was buried in the Church of St. Egidio.
In 2022, her memoir, Life of the Marchesa Petronilla Paolini Massimi described by herself (Italian, Vita della Marchesa Petronilla Paolini Massimi da sé medesima descritta li 12 agosto 1703) was published for the first time in its complete form. Pietro Antonio Corsignani wrote a posthumous biography.

## Works

Her writings include:
* Non disdire alla Donna gli esercizi letterari e cavallereschi (no date),
* Oratorio per la morte del Redentore (1697),
* La corona poetica rinterzata in lode di Clemente XI (1701),
* Canzoni epitalamiche (1704),
* Le Muse in gala (1704),
* I giuochi olimpici (1705),
* "Note sul Simposio di Platone", in Prose delgi Arcadi (Tome III).
# Chami Department

Chami is a department in Dakhlet Nouadhibou Region in Mauritania.

## List of municipalities in the department

The Chami department is made up of following communes:
* Chami
* Nouamghar
* Tmeimichatt

## Economy

Gold mining is happening in the area.
# Belokamennaya (Moscow Central Circle)

Belokamennaya (Russian: Белокаменная, "White-stoned") is a station on the Moscow Central Circle, a circular urban rail line integrated with Moscow Metro.
It was opened on 10 September 2016 together with the opening of the Moscow Central Circle. Belokamennaya located between the Rostokino and Bulvar Rokossovskogo platforms. It is located in the Eastern Administrative Okrug on the border of Bogorodskoye and Metrogorodok districts. It is the only railway platform in Moscow located directly on the territory of Losiny Ostrov National Park.
Belokamennaya is the last in popularity out of 31 stations of the Moscow Central Circle. In 2017, the average passenger traffic was approx. 1000 people per day and 38,000 per month; almost the entire traffic is made up of Losiny Ostrov visitors.

## Gallery

* Underpass lobby
* Old station building (1908)
# Kul Marz Sofla

Kul Marz Sofla (Persian: كول مرزسفلي, also Romanized as Kūl Marz Soflá) is a village in Nurabad Rural District, in the Central District of Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 52, in 12 families.
# Posht-e Meleh Sangar

Posht-e Meleh Sangar (Persian: پشت مله سنگر) is a village in Itivand-e Jonubi Rural District, Kakavand District, Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 49, in 8 families.
# Yury Zakharov (athlete)

Yury Zakharov (born 2 August 1933) is a Soviet long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 5000 metres at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Trafikkalfabetet

Trafikkalfabetet (English: The Traffic Alphabet) is a sans-serif typeface used for road signs and, until 2002, vehicle registration plates in Norway. Developed in 1965 by Karl Petter Sandbæk, it was digitized in 2006 by Jacob Øvergaard.

## Gallery

* On a road sign
* On a road sign
# Electoral district of Waratah (New South Wales)

Waratah was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales in the Newcastle area, including the suburb of Waratah. It was originally created in 1894, when multi-member districts were abolished, and the three member district of Newcastle was divided between Waratah, Newcastle East, Newcastle West, Kahibah and Wickham. The district was abolished in 1913 and recreated in 1930, replacing parts of Kahibah and Wallsend. It was abolished again in 1999.

## Members for Waratah

First incarnation (1894–1913) :
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Arthur Griffith | Labour | 1894–1903 |
| | Matthew Charlton | Labour | 1903–1904 |
| | John Estell | Labour | 1904–1913 |
| Second incarnation (1930–1999) ||||
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Robert Cameron | Labor | 1930–1956 |
| | Frank Purdue | Independent | 1956–1962 |
| | Edward Greaves | Labor | 1962–1964 |
| | Frank Purdue | Independent | 1964–1965 |
| | Sam Jones | Labor | 1965–1984 |
| | John Price | Labor | 1984–1999 |

## Election results

1995 New South Wales state election: Waratah :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | John Price | 20,975 | 65.7 | +0.6 |
| | Liberal | Wayne Shoobridge | 7,222 | 22.6 | -1.9 |
| | Greens | Liz Rene | 3,743 | 11.7 | +11.7 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 31,940 | 93.6 | +5.4 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,166 | 6.4 | −5.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 34,106 | 95.4 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | John Price | 22,801 | 74.1 | +3.1 |
| | Liberal | Wayne Shoobridge | 7,972 | 25.9 | -3.1 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | +3.1 | |
# Ryszard Kornacki

Ryszard Kornacki (born 1940 in Lublin) it a Polish poet and essayist from Międzyrzec Podlaski.
* Wyjście z ciszy (1973),
* Szukanie człowieka (1975),
* Złote słońce słowa (1980),
* Puszka Pandory (1985),
* Miniatury (1988),
* Zapis dnia (1990),
* Słoneczna galeria przyrody - wiersze szczawnickie (1993),
* Czarna róża (baśnie i opowieści z Podlasia 1993),
* Wszystkie wątpliwości świata (1994),
* Na krawędzi absurdu (1995),
* Romeo Julia i czas (1997),
* Ciepły dotyk duszy (1999),
* Dopełnianie myśli (1999),
* Międzyrzec w życiorysy wpisany (I 2001, II 2003),
* Podlasie struna czysta (2002),
* Na skraju cienia (2003).