OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# CAD Overlay

CAD Overlay is a commercial software application for raster-to-vector translation in 2D computer-aided design (CAD) and drafting — available between 1988 and 1996 as a third-party application for AutoCAD and other CAD systems.
Developed and marketed by Image Systems Technology, CAD Overlay was first released in January 1988 running on AutoCAD Version 2.6. CAD Overlay replaced the previous generation of automatic raster-to-vector translation systems by embedding scanned documents and images directly in the CAD system.

## History

CAD Overlay was derived from a custom AutoCAD application developed using the Nth Engine graphics board in 1987 by David Chassin for Image Integration Technology, a scanning service bureau in Schenectady, New York. In January 1988 Bob Godgart, David Chassin and Michael Mayernik formed Image Systems Technology in Troy, New York.
The first version of CAD Overlay was demonstrated at A/E/C trade show in Chicago in May 1988. Subsequent versions include CAD Overlay ESP, CAD Overlay GSX, and CAD Overlay LFX.
In 1995, Softdesk Inc. acquired Image Systems Technology and in 1996 Autodesk acquired Softdesk,. CAD Overlay was subsequently rebranded as Autodesk CADOverlay.
# What Is Home Without the Boarder

What Is Home Without the Boarder (French: La Maison tranquille, literally "The Tranquil House") is a 1900 French silent trick film by Georges Méliès.

## Plot

On the lower level of a house, a husband and wife are trying to eat a meal, but are constantly disturbed by the noisy carousing of three boarders on the floor above. The boarders end up breaking the ceiling plaster, making a hole through which they steal a bottle of wine. One boarder goes through the hole to the lower floor, and grabbing a sheet and some tubing, disguises himself as an elephant-like monster, to the astonishment of the wife. An officer marches in to deal with the unruly boarders, but is vanquished with a pile of bedding. The boarders dance around in triumph and build a barricade against the door of the house.

## Production and release

Méliès acts in the film as one of the three boarders. The film's two-level set was reused from The Doctor and the Monkey, which Méliès had made earlier in the same year.
The film was sold by Méliès's Star Film Company and is numbered 325–326 in its catalogues, where it was advertised as a scène comique (comic scene).
# Chilocorinae

The Chilocorinae are a subfamily of ladybugs in the family Coccinellidae. They feed predominantly on scale insects. They are usually shiny and often have no spots or patterns on their wing covers. Their bodies are in round helmet shapes. They are medium in size and are sometimes seen feeding on cowpea aphids. Some examples include the pine ladybird and kidney-spot ladybird which inhabit the UK, both of which are black ladybirds with red spots. A US example is the twice-stabbed lady beetle.
When disturbed by predators they may reflex bleed, an ability shared with other coccinellids. In winter they may congregate in large groups for protection against predators and for better chances of mating in the spring.
# Rudpey-ye Sharqi Rural District

Rudpey-ye Sharqi Rural District (Persian: دهستان رودپي شرقی) is in Rudpey District of Sari County, Mazandaran province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Firuz Kandeh-ye Olya. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Akand, now a city.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as Rudpey-ye Jonubi Rural District of the Central District) was 20,548 in 5,480 households. There were 21,830 inhabitants in 6,488 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the rural district had been separated from the district in the establishment of Rudpey District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 12,364 in 3,957 households, when it had been renamed Rudpey-ye Sharqi Rural District. The most populous of its 21 villages was Akand (now a city), with 1,416 people.
# Kaisareia, Kozani

Kaisareia (Greek: Καισάρεια) is a village and a community of the Kozani municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Elimeia, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 611 inhabitants in the community of Kaisareia. The community of Kaisareia covers an area of 16.328 km$^2$.

## Administrative division

The community of Kaisareia consists of two separate settlements:
* Kaisareia (population 499 in 2021)
* Kipos (population 112)
# Deh-e Ramezan

Deh-e Ramezan (Persian: ده رمضان, also Romanized as Deh-e Ramez̤ān; also known as Dehramez̤ān) is a village in Dehdasht-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 77, in 14 families.
# Michael Clarkson (rugby league)

Michael "Micky" Clarkson is a former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played at club level for Stanley Rangers ARLFC, Wakefield Trinity, and Featherstone Rovers, as a prop.

## Playing career
### Club career

Michael Clarkson made his début for Featherstone Rovers on Tuesday 5 May 1998.
# HSC Max Mols

HSC Max Mols is a high speed catamaran launched on 1 December 1997 at the Incat shipyard in Tasmania. She has spent the majority of her career serving the Aarhus-Odden route with Mols Linien. She has frequently been chartered to other operators in the Baltic Sea and English Channel. Recently been purchased by Seajets of Greece! It will be delivered to Greece later this year.
Initially chartered to Cat-Link as Cat-Link IV she entered service between Århus and Kalundborg in May 1998. The following January her charter passed to Mols Linien and she was thus renamed Max Mols, entering service on her standing Århus-Odden route in April 1999. She has since had three major charters each for the summer seasons of 2000, 2002 and 2004 before returning to Denmark. In 2000 she operated between North Sydney and Channel-Port aux Basques for Marine Atlantic, in 2002 she was chartered to Riga Sea Line for a route between Riga and Nynäshamn and her final charter was to P&O Ferries as the Max Mols (Caen Express) operating a high speed service between Portsmouth and Caen, returning to Mols Linien at the end of October. Since 2004, she has continued operating the Århus-Odden route as before.

## Sister ships

Max Mols is one of four 91 metre wave piercing catamarans built by Incat.
* Incat 046
* Express
* Fjord Cat
# Vogelsberg (Feldatal)

The Vogelsberg is a hill, 598 m above sea level (NHN), in the eponymous range of the German Central Uplands. It rises within the municipality of Feldatal in the county (Landkreis) of Vogelsbergkreis, Middle Hesse.
It is located between Köddingen to the north, Ulrichstein to the southwest and Helpershain to the northeast.
About the origin of its name there is a legend about a blacksmith who promised his soul to the devil. However, he was able to outwit the devil using a trick in which his wife disguised herself as a bird. It is unclear whether the name of the Vogelsberg mountain range is derived from this hill.
# Daniel Arnamnart

Daniel Arnamnart (born 14 September 1989) is an Australian competitive swimmer who specialises in backstroke events.

## Early years

Arnamnart was born in Wahroonga, New South Wales. He was educated at Asquith Boys High School.
Arnamnart completed at the 2006 Australian Short Course Swimming Championships reaching the finals of all three backstroke events. He finished 5th in 50 metres, 4th in the 200 metres and won the bronze medal in the 100 metre event finishing behind the winner in all three events Matt Welsh. On the back of these results he was named in the team of 30 to represent Australia at the second edition of the Junior Pan Pacific Swimming Championships held in Maui, Hawaii, in January 2007. At that event, he won the 100 metre backstroke in 54.99 seconds a new Under 17's Australian record. He also won two more gold medals when he teamed up Bobby Jovanovich, Robert Hurley and Reece Turner to take out the 4x100-metre freestyle relay and with James Stacey, Sam Ashby and Bobby Jovanovich to win the 4x100-metre medley relay. At the conclusion of the event, he was named the swimmer of the meet.

## Senior career
### London Olympics

Daniel Arnamnart qualified for the 2012 Olympics by winning silver medal in the 100-metre backstroke at the Australian Swimming Championships in Adelaide with a time of 54.05. At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Arnamnart competed in the preliminary heats of the 100-metre backstroke, and finished with the 16th-best time overall, qualifying for the semifinals. In the semifinals, his time was not fast enough to qualify for the final.
# Chitwan Medical College

Chitwan Medical College (CMC) is a private medical college located in Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal. Established in 2006, the college is affiliated with Tribhuvan University and offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in medical and health sciences.

## History

The college was established in 2006 by the International Society for Medical Education Pvt. Ltd. It started with an initial intake of 80 students per year in the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) program. Over the years, CMC has expanded its academic offerings to include nursing, pharmacy, public health, and other allied health sciences programs.

## Operations

CMC operates a 750-bed teaching hospital located in Bharatpur. The hospital provides a wide range of healthcare services and is equipped with advanced diagnostic and therapeutic facilities. The medical college is affiliated with Tribhuvan University and is recognized by the Nepal Medical Council. The college is committed to offering quality medical education and healthcare services under the management of the International Society for Medical Education Pvt. Ltd.

## Programs

The college offers the following programs:
* Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
* Bachelor of Nursing Sciences (BNS)
* Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm)
* Bachelor of Public Health (BPH)
* Post Graduate - MD/MS in various specialties

## Hospital services

Chitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital provides the following services:
* Outpatient and Inpatient services
* Emergency and Trauma care
* Intensive Care Units (ICU)
* Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU)
* Surgical and Medical services
* Diagnostic services including Laboratory, Radiology (X-rays, CT scans, MRI), and Ultrasonography
* Specialty Clinics and Departments

## Community Involvement and Controversies

CMC is actively involved in the local community through its healthcare services and educational outreach. However, the college has faced controversies, including protests by students over additional fees that exceeded government-approved limits. In 2019, students staged protests at the college and in Maitighar, Kathmandu, after the administration did not address their concerns about fee structures.

## Sports Involvement

In addition to its academic and medical operations, Chitwan Medical College is actively involved in promoting sports. In 2024, CMC became the owner of the Chitwan Rhinos in the Nepal Premier League (NPL), a major cricket tournament in Nepal. This involvement in the NPL highlights the college's commitment to supporting sports and community engagement beyond the medical field.
# Fawzi Abdullah al-Qaisi

Fawzi Abdullah al-Qaisi was an Iraqi economist and academic, born in 1926 and died in 1979.

## Life

He spent his childhood in the Bani Said locality in Baghdad. He received his doctorate in the year 1958.
He was an economist specializing in the Keynzian Monterrey Theory. He was also a Dean of the Faculty of Management and Economics at the University of Baghdad, then a general manager of the Rafidain Bank for the period 1968–1970, after that a manager of the Arab French Bank, then governor of the Central Bank of Iraq for the period from 12 May 1973 to 29 December 1975 and finally Minister of Finance, succeeding Saadi Ibrahim, who died on October 8, 1975, and remained in office until his death in 1979.
He was always smoking, he burned his throat with a cigarette and died because of it. When he died in 1979, "his funeral took place in a spectacular scene that no civilian minister did enjoy at the time."

## Literature

* Critical Theory, 1964
* Budget of the Republic of Iraq for 1978
# Ivica Miljković

Ivica Miljković (1 August 1947 in Slavonski Brod – 23 September 2005) was a former Croatian football player.

## Club career

Miljković made a name for himself playing for Dinamo Zagreb and in the period from 1969 to 1977 he appeared in a total of 232 Yugoslav First League matches, scoring 24 goals for the Blues. In 1977, he moved to NK Osijek where he spent the following three seasons. In 1980, he went abroad and spent the last two years of his career at NASL side Chicago Sting, helping them win the 1981 NASL championship.

## International career

He was capped once for Yugoslavia, in a Euro 1976 qualifier against Northern Ireland held on 16 March 1975 at Windsor Park in which he came on late for Jure Jerković.
# G. E. Richards

Rear-Admiral George Edward Richards (1852–1927) was a British naval officer and hydrographer. He commanded the survey ship HMQS Paluma which in the late 19th century surveyed the Great Barrier Reef in Queensland, Australia. Richards served aboard the schooner Renard in 1878, and HMQS Paluma in 1887. He was commanding officer of HMS Rambler surveying the Strait of Belle Isle in 1897.

## Early life

He was the eldest son of Sir George Richards, Hydrographer of the Royal Navy.
On 5 January 1879 he married Emily Rose, the youngest daughter of John de Courcey Bremer, of Rose Bay, Sydney.

## Naval career

He was a sub-lieutenant aboard HMS Wolverine (2,431 tons) when it reached Brisbane in August 1877.
While in command of Renard (1878–84) he surveyed the Russell Islands, Rendova Island, part of New Georgia and Pocklington Reef. He also surveyed the Duke of York Islands. The Indispensable Reefs and Bampton Reefs were also visited.
He later commanded HMS Alacrity (1881–82) on hydrographic voyages along the coast of Queensland north of Hinchinbrook Island.
The 1887 voyage named the following places:
* Cid Harbour 1887
* Orpheus Island 1887
* Pioneer Bay
* Acacia Island
* Mausoleum Island
* Combe Island
* Paluma Rock in the Palm Islands
Captain Richards was placed on the retired list, at his own request, in December 1902. He was promoted to rear-admiral on the Retired list on 1 July 1907.
He died in December 1927.

## Legacy

He compiled the first volume of, Pacific Islands ... sailing directions (1885).
He was a birdwatcher and collector and a number of tropical birds are named after him.
# George Henry Richards

Sir George Henry Richards KCB FRS (13 January 1820 – 14 November 1896) was Hydrographer of the Royal Navy from 1863 to 1874.

## Biography

Richards was born in Antony, Cornwall, the son of Captain G. S. Richards, and joined the Royal Navy in 1832. His eldest son, George Edward Richards also became a Royal Navy officer and hydrographic surveyor.

### Naval career

He served in South America, the Falkland Islands, New Zealand, Australia and in the First Opium War in China. Promoted to captain in 1854, from 1857 to 1864 he was in command of the two survey ships: HMS Plumper and HMS Hecate.

#### Survey work in Canada

He was the second British commissioner to the San Juan Islands Boundary Commission and a hydrographer on the coast of British Columbia in 1857–1862. He is responsible for the selection and designation of dozens of placenames along the British Columbia coast. In the Vancouver area, for example, he named False Creek. In 1859, after his engineer Francis Brockton found a vein of coal, he named Brockton Point and the area of Coal Harbour. In 1860, he named Mount Garibaldi after Giuseppe Garibaldi. Other landmarks in the area named by him are the Britannia Range, and Brunswick Mountain and many features in the Howe Sound, Sunshine Coast, and Jervis Inlet areas.
In 1863 he was appointed Hydrographer to the Navy and held that position until 1874 when he retired. At a time when the merchant navy was expanding rapidly and telegraphic underwater cable laying operations were intensifying,$^{:c.1}$ the Admiralty had a great need for more accurate ocean charts. It was in this context that Richards was asked to organise the scientific cruises of the H.M.S. Porcupine and the H.M.S. Lightning between 1868 and 1870,$^{:c.2}$ followed by that of the H.M.S. Challenger.

## Later life

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in June 1866 and a corresponding member of the French Academy of Sciences in the same year. He was knighted in 1877, became a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1881 and became an admiral in 1884. He died in Bath, Somerset aged 76.
A portrait of him by Stephen Pearce, dated 1865, hangs in the National Portrait Gallery in London. Mount Richards in Waterton Lakes National Park in Alberta, Canada is named in his honor.
# 10th Armoured Division (France)

The 10th Armoured Division (10e division blindée) was a former unit of the French Army. Created in 1977, it was disbanded in 1997.
The 10th Armoured Division was created on 1 August 1977 at Châlons-en-Champagne (part of Châlons-sur-Marne (at that time)). It formed part of the 1st Army Corps. In 1984, the division was shifted into the 3rd Army Corps. The « modèle 1984 » organisation was a combined-arms force with an effective strength of about 10,000 men.
# United Soft Media

United Soft Media Verlag GmbH (USM) is a Munich-based publishing house focused on multimedia products for PC, Mac, Nintendo DS, Wii, iOS and Android. Radio plays and audio books, mainly for children and young people, are also produced. In 2013, Kosmos-Verlag became the main shareholder.

## History

Founded in 1994, the publisher established itself on the market after the turn of the millennium and published the PC and console games for Die Drei ??? in 2007, and the children's radio plays for the series Sternenpfad and Pumuckl. The company has major cooperation partners such as Computer Bild and Cinema.
In 2000 USM bought Systema Verlag.
On February 4, 2013, USM announced that Kosmos had become the majority shareholder of USM retroactively to January 1, 2013. USM was thus taken over by the previous majority owner Langen Müller Herbig nymphenburger terra magica.
In 2022, USM joined Games Bavaria Munich eV, making it now 20 studios.
On January 1, 2023, it was announced that USM was taking over the recording studio Headroom Sound Production. USM announced that nothing would change for the employees and that production of headroom and hearthroom would continue as usual.
# Beatrice Carmichael

Beatrice Carmichael (born Caroline Beatrice Van Loon) was an opera singer and orchestra conductor known in Canada as "Edmonton's Grand Dame of the opera."

## Background

Born in South Bend, Indiana, she was the daughter of a talented professional musician, Henry van Loon. She started into music at around four years old by singing an onstage solo. At the age of sixteen she conducted her first operetta, "Little Red Riding Hood". She won a gold medal at a Chicago singing competition when she was seventeen. During the period around World War I, she obtained a Bachelor's degree in Music and was also being coached by a Chicago-based German opera singer.

## Career

Beatrice became involved as a vocalist with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. Her rapidly accumulating qualifications soon allowed her to become the leader of a newly formed all-girl Dutch orchestra which traveled to and fro across the entire United States. She was asked if she could perform in Edmonton, Alberta. Beatrice and her band played in the dining room of the Hotel Macdonald for several months. She met Dr. James B. Carmichael, an Edmonton dentist, whom she fell in love with and married hardly one year into her stay, on November 3, 1920. Edmonton had officially gained a new citizen. In 1923 she set up the University Philharmonic Society, which produced and conducted operas with the help of staff and students from the University of Alberta throughout the mid-1920s. In 1935 she founded the Edmonton Civic Opera Company. She directed 50 operas in the years to follow. Beatrice also taught voice, violin and piano. She organized and conducted the CKUA Radio Orchestra.

## Awards

She was awarded in 1961 a citation from the City of Edmonton. A park in the downtown area of Edmonton is named after her.
# Believe (Sugarboy album)

Believe is the debut studio album by Nigerian singer and songwriter Sugarboy. It was released on 22 April 2017, through G-Worldwide Entertainment. Exclusively produced by Emperor Geezy with additional productions from Young John, DJ Coublon, BeatBurx, Tony Ross, Da Genius, Luis AMG, Papi J, CMelony, and Bangaz. The album features label mate Kiss Daniel, with lead single "Hola Hola".

## Background

Sugarboy told Nigerian Entertainment Today, on March 2, 2017, why Kiss Daniel was the only featured artiste on his debut album "Not featuring any other artiste on my album asides Kiss Daniel who I collaborated with on two tracks is part of the label's strategy". On 5 March 2017, he told The Punch that "There are 22 songs on the album but I had to record about 40 tracks, before selecting".

## Singles and promotion

In 2016, Sugarboy released the lead single "Hola Hola" on 16 January 2016, while working on the studio album. On 28 February 2017, he announced the release date of his album, to be released on 22 April 2016 through G-Worldwide Entertainment. "Hola Hola" debut at number 7 on Nigeria Playdata charts, and MTV Base Hottest Naija Tracks of 2017. The album's second single "Double", was released on 15 June 2016 and produced by BeatBurx. The music video was directed by Mattmax.
The third single, "Legalize", was released on 17 October 2016, produced by . The video, directed by Adasa Cookey. The fourth single, "Dada Omo", was produced by DJ Coublon and released on 3 January 2017. The music video, was filmed and directed by Aje Filmworks. On 22 April 2017, Sugarboy held a musical concert at the Grand Ballroom of the Oriental Hotel, in Lagos, to promote Believe, with an album listening session hosted by Jimmie Akinsola, with music from DJ Shabsy, and DJ Kaywise. The Believe album lunch concert, line-up includes labelmate Kiss Daniel, and supported by Simi, Reekado Banks, Sean Tizzle, Emma Nyra, Lil Kesh, Runtown, Iyanya, Kcee, Praiz, Ice Prince, Chidinma, Yung6ix, Mr 2Kay, CDQ, Mayorkun, Dremo, and many more.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pulse Nigeria | |
Believe received reviews from music critics. A writer for Pulse Nigeria, Jonathan said "You can’t believe in Sugarboy" and described the songs on the album as "fluffy pop layered over his light vocals". And said, "the album came too early for Sugarboy". Reviewing for Music in Africa, music journalist Oris Aigbokhaevbolo said "There are only a few pure failures on Believe; its major flaw is the blur of monotony in the middle and the album’s endless length. But there are a number of worthy tracks like "Legalize", "Holla Holla", and "Kilamity" work still". He closed the review, saying "If the title is asking for belief in the album, then it is too much to ask". And said, "What Sugarboy's Believe needs is a massive promotion from the record label and tolerance from its listeners".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Umaren Akanimoh Felix, except 10 & 18

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | April 22, 2017 | CDdigital downloadstreaming | G-Worldwide Entertainment |