OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ferdinand Heilbuth

Ferdinand Heilbuth (27 June 1826, Hamburg - 19 November 1889, Paris) was a French painter; originally from Germany.

## Biography

His father, also named Ferdinand Heilbuth, was a Rabbi. He initially pursued rabbinical studies but, after a visit to Antwerp in 1843, he decided to devote himself to art.
He arrived in Paris in 1848 and enrolled at the workshop of Paul Delaroche, which was later taken over by Charles Gleyre. In 1850, finding himself penniless, he took up temporary residence with two political refugees from Germany. They shared a small apartment in Montmartre. He had his first showing at the Salon in 1853.
Between 1853 and 1855 he paid several visits to Rome. At first, he focused on historical paintings, but soon switched to more colorful genre scenes. He was awarded medals at the Salon in 1857, 1858 and 1861. In 1863, his works were presented at the Boston Athenæum.
In 1870, during the Franco-Prussian War, he went to live in London. There, he exhibited at the Royal Academy and the Grosvenor Gallery. He returned to Paris 1874 and became a French citizen in 1879. He was named an Officer in the Legion of Honor in 1881.
During that time, he began creating watercolors and became a founding member of the Société d'aquarellistes français. He would also be increasingly influenced by Impressionism.
He died in 1889, at his mansion on the Rue Ampère [fr], which had been built for him in 1882 by the architect Gustave Adolphe Gerhardt [fr] He was interred at the Cimetière du Père-Lachaise.

## Selected paintings

* The Blue Dress
* Summer on the River
* Portrait of Nicolaus Hudtwalcker [de]
* Excavations in Rome
* The Reader
# Ceramonematidae

Ceramonematidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Desmodorida.
Genera:
* Ceramonema Cobb, 1920
* Dasynemella Cobb, 1933
* Dasynemoides Chitwood, 1936
* Metadasynemella De Coninck, 1942
* Metadasynemoides Haspeslagh, 1973
* Pristionema Cobb, 1933
* Pselionema Cobb, 1933
* Pterygonema Gerlach, 1953
# Saranga Shrestha

Saranga Shrestha (Nepali: सारङ्गा श्रेष्ठ) is a Nepalese actor and performer. In the early 2000s, she was considered one of the leading artistes of Nepali film industry. She was a student of Sanskritik Sansthan. She is known for her dancing. Her film credits include Yo Maya Ko Sagar, Aago, Sindur Pote and Sarangi.

## Personal life

She divorced her first husband, an American national, and married a non-resident Nepali, Ramesh Karki, in 2012. She lives with him in Baltimore where she teaches dancing. She has a daughter, born in Baltimore.
# Gerald Brauner

Gerald Brauner is an Austrian former swimmer. He competed in the men's 200 metre breaststroke at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Devi, Punjab

Devi (Urdu: ديوى) is a town and union council, an administrative subdivision, of Gujar Khan Tehsil in the Punjab province of Pakistan.
# Nūḥ

Nūḥ (Arabic: نوح, “Noah”) is the seventy-first chapter (surah) of the Quran and is composed of 28 verses (ayat). It is centered around the Islamic prophet Nūḥ and his complaint about his people rejecting all warnings Allah gave them through Nuh. The chapter's themes include tawhid (belief in Allah), signs of Allah (the Earth, Sun, Moon), and punishment for denying Allah's message.

## Summary

In Nuh, the seventy-first surah, the Quran refers to Nuh’s prophethood in snippets. Nuh is a messenger of God. When Nuh realizes the messages are not accepted by the community, he supplicated to God, who planned to flood the community of Nuh at a specified time. God commanded Nuh to warn the people.

## Ayat (verses)

    1-4 Noah sent as a warner; his message to his people
    5-20 Noah’s people refuse to believe him, notwithstanding every effort
    21-26 The people of Noah plot against him and are destroyed
    27-28 Noah prays for the destruction of the infidels, and for the pardon of his parents and the true believers

## Exegesis
### 1-4 Noah receives message from God

Verses 1–4 discuss the message Nuh received from God (Allah) to share with his community, to serve God.

### 5-20 the Earth, the sun, the moon are signs of God's existence

In Verses 5–20, Nuh informs Allah that his people are not accepting his message. Nuh tries to make clear to the people that all of the Earth, the Sun, the Moon are signs of God's existence.

### 21-25 rid the world of the evildoers

In Verses 21–24, Nuh asks Allah to rid the world of the evildoers because they refused to abandon their idols and encourage others to do the same.

### 26-28 disbelievers all drowned

In Verses 26–28, the disbelievers were all drowned and sent to hell (as a result of the flood). Nuh asks Allah to forgive the believers and to destroy the disbelievers because their faith will lead many astray.

## Surah chronology

The surah is entirely Meccan, meaning it was revealed while Muhammad was trying to create a Muslim community in Mecca and before he migrated to Madina. According to the Tanzil version, it was the seventy-first surah revealed. It was revealed after the sixteenth surah, An-Nahl ("The Bee"), and before the fourteenth surah, Ibrahim ("Abraham"). According to Theodor Nöldeke, Nūḥ was the fifty-third surah to be revealed. It was revealed after the thirty-seventh surah, As-Saaffaat ("Those Who Set The Ranks"), and before the seventy-sixth surah, Al-Insaan or Ad-Dahr ("Man" or "Time").
# Makedonia (dance)

Music of Greece :
General topics :
Ancient music
Byzantine music
Opera
Greek musical system
Greek musical instruments
Greek dances
Worldwide :
Genres :
Church music (Byzantine)
Classical music
Ionian school
National school
Greek folk
Laïko
Rock
Hip hop
Punk
Neo kyma :
Specific forms :
Contemporary
Éntekhno
Nisiotika
Rebetiko
Skiladiko :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
vte :
Makedonia (Greek: Μακεδονία, romanized: Macedonía or Greek: Μακεδονικός Χορός, romanized: Macedonicós Chorós) is a form of the Greek folk dance Hasapiko (Greek: χασάπικο, romanized: chasápico) that has evolved over the years to the patriotic song "Makedonia Xakousti" (literally: "Famous Macedonia"), unofficial anthem of the Greek region of Macedonia.
# Tahitian Football Federation

The Tahitian Football Federation (French: Fédération tahitienne de football) is the governing body of football in French Polynesia. The Tahiti's men national football team is after Australia and New Zealand the 3rd most successful nation representing OFC. They won the 2012 OFC Nations Cup after playing the final vs New Caledonia. The headquarters of the Tahiti Football Federation are located in Pirae founded in 1989.
# Edward Island

Edward Island (Danish: Edvard Ø) is an uninhabited island of the Greenland Sea, Greenland. The island is unglaciated.

## Geography

Edward Island is a coastal island located east of Queen Louise Land, off Cape Stop, east of Borg Fjord and north of Godfred Hansen Island in the Dove Bay, northeastern Greenland. The island has an area of 115.8 km$^2$ (44.7 sq mi) and a shoreline of 53.5 km (33.2 mi).
# Zaghak

Zaghak (Persian: زاغك, also Romanized as Zāghak) is a village in Sangan Rural District, in the Central District of Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38, in 8 families.
# Grace Lynne Haynes

Grace Lynne Haynes is an American visual artist whose artwork has appeared in numerous solo and group exhibitions; as well as in publications, including multiple appearances on the cover of The New Yorker.

## Education

In 2017, Haynes graduated from the ArtCenter College of Design with a BFA. Haynes is currently pursuing her MFA at the Mason Gross School of the Arts.

## Art career
### New Yorker cover

Haynes' artwork graced the cover of the Aug 3–10, 2020 issue of The New Yorker. The new portrait of abolitionist Sojourner Truth, painted for the cover story of The New Yorker, is titled "Sojourner Truth, Founding Mother." The painting and the feature is an homage to Truth in honor of the 100th anniversary of the ratification of the 19th Amendment. Her work is in the permanent collection of the Pérez Art Museum Miami, Florida.
# Royal University of Agriculture

The Royal University of Agriculture (RUA) is a leading public agricultural university in Cambodia. It is located in Dangkao Section, southwest Phnom Penh. The university is operated by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

## History

In 1964, the Royal University of Agronomy Science (Khmer: សាកលវិទ្យាល័យភូមិន្ទវិទ្យាសាស្ត្រកសិកម្ម; French: Université Royale des Sciences Agronomiques) was founded by then Prince Norodom Sihanouk. It was one of the nine royal universities established to improve Cambodian higher education development. Unfortunately, it was entirely closed during the Khmer Rouge from 1975 to 1979.
In 1980, it was reopened with the new name of Institute of Agricultural Education (Khmer: វិទ្យាស្ថានអប់រំកសិកម្ម) to educate government staff to work in fields such as forestry, animal production, veterinary medicine, crop production, and agricultural machinery. In 1984, it became known as Institute of Agricultural Technology (Khmer: វិទ្យាស្ថានបច្ចេកវិទ្យាកសិកម្ម). It offered bachelor's degrees in Agronomy, Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Agricultural Engineering, Forestry and Fishery. Obtaining assistance from abroad, professors were from Soviet Union so all lectures were taught in Russian. In 1990, the support from the Soviet Union ended so the curriculum was converted to Khmer language.
In 1994, it officially changed the name to Royal University of Agriculture. After that, other bachelor's degree programs were introduced. In 2002, graduate degree programs in agricultural science-related majors were launched.
RUA is accredited by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport. RUA offers bachelor's, masters and doctorate degrees. It is a leading contributor to Cambodia's human resources in the fields of agriculture and rural development.

## Academics

The Royal University of Agriculture comprises nine faculties, a school, and four research centers:
* Department of Foundation Year
* Faculty of Agronomy
* Faculty of Animal Science
* Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
* Faculty of Forestry
* Faculty of Fisheries
* Faculty of Agricultural Engineering
* Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development
* Faculty of Agro-Industry
* Faculty of Land Management and Land Administration
* Faculty of Rubber Sciences
* Graduate School
* Hun Sen Research Center
* IT Centre
* Language Centre
* Center for Sustainable Agriculture
* Center for Agricultural and Environmental Studies
* Center for Livestock Development Studies
* Ecosystem Services and Land Use (ECOLAND) research center
# Denmark in the Eurovision Song Contest 1981

Denmark was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1981 with the song "Krøller eller ej", composed by Tommy Seebach, with lyrics by Keld Heick, and performed by Debbie Cameron and Tommy Seebach. The Danish participating broadcaster, Danmarks Radio (DR), organised the Dansk Melodi Grand Prix 1981 in order to select its entry for the contest. Seebach had previously represented Denmark in 1979, when Cameron was one of his backing singers.

## Before Eurovision
### Dansk Melodi Grand Prix 1981

Danmarks Radio (DR) held the Dansk Melodi Grand Prix 1981 on 28 February at the Valencia-Varieteen in Copenhagen, hosted by Jørgen de Mylius. Five songs took part with the winner being decided by a jury made up of members of the public.
Final – 28 February 1981 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Points | Place |
| 1 | Hans Mosters Vovse | "King Kong Boogie" | 375 | 2 |
| 2 | Anniqa | "Sikken dejlig dame" | 359 | 3 |
| 3 | Tommy Seebach and Debbie Cameron | "Krøller eller ej" | 441 | 1 |
| 4 | Theis Jensen | "Satchmo" | 210 | 5 |
| 5 | Carsten Elmer and Jorgen Klubien | "En tragisk komedie" | 283 | 4 |

## At Eurovision

On the night of the final Seebach and Cameron performed 6th in the running order, following Israel and preceding Yugoslavia. At the close of voting "Krøller eller ej" had received 41 points, placing Denmark 11th of the 20 entries. The Danish jury awarded its 12 points to the host nation Ireland.
# Matīss Burģis

Matīss Burģis (born 31 August 1989) is a Latvian table tennis player. He represented Latvia at 2012 Summer Olympics, reaching the second round. Burģis was the first Latvian table tennis player who competed at Olympics. He was born in Priekule, Latvia.
# Fury of Johnny Kid

Fury of Johnny Kid (Italian: Dove si spara di più, Spanish: La furia de Johnny Kidd, also known as Ultimate Gunfighter) is a 1967 Italian-Spanish film directed by Gianni Puccini. The Italian and Spanish versions of the film have different endings. The film is a Spaghetti Western version of William Shakespeare's tragedy Romeo and Juliet. Paul Naschy worked as an assistant director on this film, and Director Puccini told him he wanted to bring Naschy back to Rome to work with him on other projects. Puccini died in Rome in December 1968, so it was not to be.

## Plot

Two family clans have always been enemies; they spend their time hating and killing each other. The daughter of the Campos family and the son of the Mounter family fall in love, thus causing further hatred and deaths.

## Cast

* Peter Lee Lawrence: Johnny Monter (credited as Arthur Grant)
* Cristina Galbó: Jiulieta Campos
* María Cuadra: Rosalind
* Andrés Mejuto: Lefty
* Piero Lulli: Sheriff
* Peter Martell: Lodorigo Campos
* Luis Induni: Father Monter
* Ana María Noé: Mother Monter
* Ángel Álvarez: Padre
* Pepe Rubio: Jack (credited as José Rubio)
* Luciano Catenacci: Campos henchman
* Paul Naschy as pistolero in saloon
# Bogorodskoye, Moscow Oblast

Bogorodskoye (Russian: Богородское) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Sergiyevo-Posadsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia. Population: 9,108 (2010 Census); 9,352 (2002 Census);
# Písečná (Ústí nad Orlicí District)

Písečná (Czech: ; German: Schreibersdorf) is a municipality and village in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The name, literally meaning 'sandy', is an adjective from the word písek ('sand'). It refers to the sandy water in the local stream. The German name Schreibersdorf, meaning "writer's village", was created by a wrong translation of the Czech name (writer = pisec in old Czech)

## Geography

Písečná is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) northeast of Ústí nad Orlicí and 47 km (29 mi) east of Pardubice. It lies in the Orlické Foothills. The highest point is at 532 m (1,745 ft) above sea level. The Potočnice Stream flows through the municipality.

## History

The first written mention of Písečná is from 1364. Existence of a wooden church is documented in 1350.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 662 | — |
| 1880 | 680 | +2.7% |
| 1890 | 657 | −3.4% |
| 1900 | 676 | +2.9% |
| 1910 | 565 | −16.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 522 | −7.6% |
| 1930 | 538 | +3.1% |
| 1950 | 395 | −26.6% |
| 1961 | 415 | +5.1% |
| 1970 | 374 | −9.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 318 | −15.0% |
| 1991 | 363 | +14.2% |
| 2001 | 438 | +20.7% |
| 2011 | 506 | +15.5% |
| 2021 | 551 | +8.9% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmark of Písečná is the Church of Saint Catherine. It it originally a Gothic church with a Baroque nave from 1716. In 1781–1782, the church was rebuilt in the late Baroque style.
A significant technical monument is the water mill. Its existence was documented to the year 1597. At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, it was modified into its present form. The mill has preserved technological equipment. It is occasionally open to the public.
# Stražnji Vrh

Stražnji Vrh (pronounced; German: Straßenberg) is a settlement west of Črnomelj in the White Carniola area of southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to Saint Nicholas (Slovene: sveti Miklavž) and belongs to the Parish of Črnomelj. It is a small Romanesque church that was refurbished in the Baroque style in the 17th century.
# Beloit (town), Wisconsin

The Town of Beloit is located in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 7,721 at the 2020 census. The City of Beloit is located adjacent to the Town of Beloit. The unincorporated communities of Belcrest, Crestview, and Victory Heights are located in the town. The town hosts Festival on the Rock, an annual celebration held in September at Preservation Park.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 27 sq mi (70 km$^2$), of which, 26.3 sq mi (68 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.7 sq mi (1.8 km$^2$) of it (2.55%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 7,038 people, 2,814 households, and 2,042 families residing in the town. The population density was 267.4 people per square mile (103.2/km$^2$). There were 2,949 housing units at an average density of 112.0 per square mile (43.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 90.00% White, 6.68% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.55% Asian, 0.97% from other races, and 1.52% from two or more races. 2.59% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 2,814 households, out of which 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.5% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.4% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 2.91.
The population was 23.3% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 28.5% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 98 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $47,970, and the median income for a family was $54,173. Males had a median income of $39,358 versus $24,766 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,874. About 6.2% of families and 7.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.2% of those under age 18 and 3.0% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

* F. J. Turner High School is located in the town of Beloit.

## Transportation

Beloit Transit serves a small portion of the eastern side of the town.
# Zakaria Kola

Zakaria Kola (Persian: ذكرياكلا, also Romanized as Z̄akarīā Kolā and Z̄akarīyā Kolā; also known as Z̄akarīyā Kūlā, Zekarreyā Kolā, and Zekarrīā Kalā) is a village in Chahardangeh Rural District, Chahardangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 101, in 27 families.
# Myslkovice

Myslkovice (German: Miskowitz) is a municipality and village in Tábor District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Myslkovice is located approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) south-east of Tábor, 41 km (25 mi) north-east of České Budějovice, and 91 km (57 mi) south of Prague.

## Notable people

* Josef Kaizl (1854–1901), economist and politician; lived and died here
# Fallbrook Community Airpark

Fallbrook Community Airpark (FAA LID: L18), also known as Fallbrook Airpark, is a county-owned public-use airport two nautical miles (3.7 km) south of the central business district of Fallbrook, in San Diego County, California, United States.

## History

Fallbrook Community Airpark was planned, built and financed by individual volunteer efforts by members of the community. In April 1963 the San Diego Board of Supervisors accepted a deed for the airport land from the U.S. Navy. In October 1963 the Supervisors granted a special use permit about ten months after the State of California had granted the airport permit. In September 1964 construction on the airport was started by the Fallbrook Community Airpark Board. The airfield consisted of a 2,200 foot dirt landing strip and the first operations occurred on October 28, 1964. In 1967, the first 10 metal T-hangars were constructed, and in 1968 a fixed-base operator opened a flying service with pilot instruction, aircraft rental, fuel and other services. The airport was originally operated for the county by a nonprofit citizens' group called the Fallbrook Community Air Park. The county resumed management and operation of the airport in November 1997.

## Facilities and aircraft

Fallbrook Community Airpark covers an area of 290 acres (120 ha) at an elevation of 708 feet (216 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 18/36 with an asphalt surface measuring 2,160 by 60 feet (658 x 18 m). The airport also has one heliport, designated H1, measuring 45 x 45 ft (14 x 14 m).
For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2020, the airport had 21,000 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 68 per day. At that time there were 98 aircraft based at this airport: 93 single-engine, 4 multi-engine airplanes and 1 glider.

## Accidents & Incidents

* On July 23, 2022, a North American T-28 Trojan crashed at Fallbrook. One occupant received fatal injuries, and another was seriously injured. The crash is under investigation.
# International Aerobatic Club

The International Aerobatic Club (IAC) is a division of the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA) and the National Aeronautics Association (NAA). It promotes aerobatics and governs the sport of competition aerobatics in the United States under the regulations of the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI).
The IAC was founded in 1970 as an evolution of the EAA's "Precision Flying Division" to provide an organized method for advancing aerobatic skills via a "building block" competition system. It is responsible for pilot selection of Advanced and Unlimited Power, and Advanced Glider, aerobatic teams that represent the U.S. at World Aerobatic Championships events. IAC has grown to be the world's largest aerobatic organization.
IAC chapters throughout the U.S. promote aerobatics at a local level and host aerobatic critiques, seminars and competitions.
# Anamir Asfal

Anamir Asfal (Arabic: أنامر أسفل) is a sub-district located in Al Mashannah District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Anamir Asfal had a population of 8820 as of 2004.
# PhyloXML

PhyloXML is an XML language for the analysis, exchange, and storage of phylogenetic trees (or networks) and associated data. The structure of phyloXML is described by XML Schema Definition (XSD) language.
A shortcoming of current formats for describing phylogenetic trees (such as Nexus and Newick/New Hampshire) is a lack of a standardized means to annotate tree nodes and branches with distinct data fields (which in the case of a basic species tree might be: species names, branch lengths, and possibly multiple support values). Data storage and exchange is even more cumbersome in studies in which trees are the result of a reconciliation of some kind:
* gene-function studies (requires annotation of nodes with taxonomic information as well as gene names, and possibly gene-duplication data)
* evolution of host-parasite interactions (requires annotation of tree nodes with taxonomic information for both host and parasite)
* phylogeographic studies (requires annotation of tree nodes with taxonomic and geographic information)
To alleviate this, a variety of ad-hoc, special purpose formats have come into use (such as the NHX format, which focuses on the needs of gene-function and phylogenomic studies).
A well defined XML format addresses these problems in a general and extensible manner and allows for interoperability between specialized and general purpose software.
An example of a program for visualizing phyloXML is Archaeopteryx.