OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sarouja

Sarouja (Arabic: سَارُوجَة, romanized: Sārūjah) is a municipality of Damascus, Syria, due north of the Old Damascus. It was the first part of Damascus to be built outside the city walls in the 13th century.

## Etymology

The name comes from the word Turkish: Sarıca, which means yellow (as some researchers mention). The name of the neighborhood is also attributed to one of its leaders, who is Sarim Al-Din Sarouja, who died in 1342.

## History

After this neighborhood was established by Mamluks, it was vandalized as a result of the conflicts of the princes in the Mamluk period, which led to the destruction of the entire Levantine Barani school and the situation worsened after Tamerlane occupied Damascus in 14th century. The place of the neighborhood became a base for his catapults that were bombing the Damascus Citadel, and the matter did not stop at this neighborhood, as Tamerlane burned Damascus, including Sarouja neighborhood, before withdrawing from it.
The neighborhood is famous for its souk, in addition to hammams, mosques and madrasas, dating back to the Mamluk Sultanate.
On the 16th July 2023 a fire broke in the area destroying a large number of historic buildings, including the Palace of Abdul Rahman Pasha Al-Yusuf as well as partially destroying Al-Azm Palace, which contains the Center for Historical Documents.

## Districts

* Al-Adwi (pop. 16,088)
* Al-Amarah (pop. 2,159)
* Fares al-Khoury (pop. 8,970)
* Masjid Aqsab (pop. 14,148)
* Al-Qassaa (pop. 11,467)
* Al-Qusour (pop. 15,568)
* Al-Uqaybah (pop. 8,813)
* Sarouja (pop. 6,601)
# Captain Tony's Saloon

Captain Tony's Saloon is a bar in Key West, Florida, United States, located at 428 Greene Street.
The bar has been patronized through the years by many well-known artists, writers and celebrities. When a celebrity visits, a barstool is added that is painted with that patron's name. The bar includes barstools painted with the names of Ernest Hemingway, Truman Capote, Jimmy Buffett, Shel Silverstein, John Prine, John F. Kennedy and Harry Truman, Mike Leach, among others.
Above the sign outside the building is a large Atlantic goliath grouper that Captain Tony caught and had preserved. It is said that if you throw a quarter into the mouth of the fish, good luck will follow you until you leave the island.

## History

The building housing Captain Tony's Saloon has a history as colorful as the town of Key West itself. When first constructed in 1852, 428 Greene Street was an ice house that doubled as the city morgue. In the 1890s, it housed a wireless telegraph station. The telegraph's most important utilization came in 1898, during the Spanish–American War. The battleship Maine was destroyed, as the news came from Havana to Key West and it was reported all over the world from this building. In 1912, the building was home to a cigar factory. Later, it was a bordello and a bar popular with the Navy until it was forced out of business. After that, it became several speakeasies, the last of which was named The Blind Pig, specializing in gambling, women, and bootleg rum.
By the 1930s, a local named Josie Russell bought the business and created Sloppy Joe's Bar. This was where Ernest Hemingway spent most of his evenings between 1933 and 1937. In 1938, when the building's landlord raised the rent one dollar per week, Russell and his customers picked up the entire bar and moved everything to Sloppy Joe's current location at 201 Duval Street. The bar went through several iterations over the years and was finally shuttered until David Wolkowsky inherited it from his father in 1962. Wolkowsky restored the bar and named it "The Oldest Bar". In 1968, Tony Tarracino (called Captain Tony), a local charter boat captain, purchased the bar from Wolkowsky and named it Captain Tony's Saloon.
As Captain Tony's, the bar is where Jimmy Buffett got his start in Key West. Buffett played Capt. Tony's in the early 1970s and was often paid in tequila. Buffett immortalized the bar and Tarracino himself, in his song "Last Mango in Paris". On occasion, Jimmy made surprise appearances at the bar, but only performed at his own place around the corner called Margaritaville Cafe. Bob Dylan, who released the song "Key West (Philosopher Pirate)" in 2020, has frequented the cafe over the years, resulting in his name being painted on a bar stool.
Tarracino sold the bar in 1989, but continued to appear there most Thursdays to greet customers and fans until his death in November 2008.

## Popular culture

* The Conch that Roared, Gregory W. King
* Jimmy Buffett: The Man from Margaritaville Revealed, Steve Eng
* Jimmy Buffett includes a reference to the bar in the song "Last Mango in Paris"
* Panama, Thomas McGuane
# Sardab Khaneh Posht

Sardab Khaneh Posht (Persian: سرداب خانه پشت, also Romanized as Sardāb Khāneh Posht; also known as Sardākhānehposht) is a village in Kuhestani-ye Talesh Rural District, in the Central District of Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran.

## Demographics

At the 2006 census, its population was 96, in 18 families.
# Yulian Panich

Yulian Aleksandrovich Panich (Russian: Юлиа́н Алекса́ндрович Па́нич; 23 May 1931 – 9 October 2023) was a Soviet and Russian actor, director, and journalist. He was appointed Honored Artist of Russia in 1996.

## Biography

Yulian Aleksandrovich Panich was born in Kirivigrad/Zinovyevsk on 23 May 1931. After graduating from the Shchukin Acting School in Moscow in 1954, Panich had a successful career of a Soviet film actor. In 1965 he began working as a television and film director.
In 1972, Yulian Panich left the Soviet Union for Israel. Later that year he was offered a job in Munich with the Radio Liberty/Free Europe radio. Soon Panich became chief program producer with the Russian service (Radio Svoboda) and the symbol of anti-Soviet resistance. As such he was the object of special interest by the KGB.

## Personal life and death

After his retirement in 1995, Panich lived in the suburbs of Rambouillet in Paris.
Panich was married to Ludmila Zweig from 1956. They had a son, Igor Panich (born 1958) who is a writer.
Yulian Panich died on 9 October 2023, at the age of 92.

## Filmography

* Road to Life (1955) as Semyon
* For the Power of the Soviets (1956) as Svyatoslav Marchenko
* Bloody Dawn (1956) as Marco Hushcha
* Different Fortunes (1956) as Fedor Morozov
* Three Hundred Years Ago... (1956) as Tymofiy Khmelnytsky
* Total Expensive (1957) as Roman Baklanov
* Leningrad Symphony (1957) as episode
* Stepan Kolchugin (1958) as Kuzma
* Kochubey (1958) as Sashko Nalivayko
* About My Friend (1958) as Aram
* Be Careful, Grandma! (1960) as Vasya Kazatchkov
* Reflections (1960) as episode
* Novels Red House (1963) as Maxim Sivoshapko
* The Green Carriage (1967) as Prince Vasili
* Pervorossiyane (1968) as Ataman Shurakov
* Seeing the White Nights (1969) as director
# 2023 in Malta

Events in the year 2023 in Malta.

## Incumbents

| From | To | Position | Incumbent | Picture |
| 2019 | Current | President of Malta | George Vella | |
| 2020 | Current (Re-elected in 2022) | Prime Minister of Malta | Robert Abela | |

## Events

* 22 May: The Really Loud House premieres on Nickelodeon Malta.

## Deaths

* 3 January: Silvio Parnis, 57, politician, MP (1998–2022)
* 15 March: Edwin Grech, 94, politician.
* 5 April: Anne Agius Ferrante, 97, politician, MP (1980–1981)
* 21 June: Paul Cardona, 70, Roman Catholic clergyman
# Mohammad Khalid Siddiqui

Mohammad Khalid Siddiqui (Nepali: मोहम्मद खालिद सिद्दिकी) is a Nepali politician belonging to the People's Socialist Party, Nepal. He is also a member of the Rastriya Sabha and was elected in the open category.
# Mikhail Kulagin

Mikhail Andreyevich Kulagin (Russian: Михаил Андреевич Кулагин; born 4 August 1994) is a Russian professional basketball player for UNICS Kazan of the VTB United League. He is a 1.92 m (6' 33⁄4") tall point guard-shooting guard.

## Professional career

After playing with the youth clubs of CSKA Moscow, Kulagin has played professionally with the Russian clubs Triumph Lyubertsy, Rossiya Novogorsk, and CSKA Moscow. After five seasons, he parted ways with CSKA Moscow on 1 June 2020. On 19 August 2020 Kulagin signed with BC Enisey.
On 20 July 2021 he signed for the third time with Nizhny Novgorod of the VTB United League.
On 29 June 2022 he signed with UNICS Kazan of the VTB United League.

## National team career
### Russian junior national team

Kulagin was a member of the junior national teams of Russia. With Russia's junior national teams, he played at the 2010 FIBA Europe Under-16 Championship, the 2012 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship, where he was a member of the All-Tournament Team, the 2013 FIBA Under-19 World Championship, and the 2014 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship.

### Russian senior national team

Kulagin has been a member of the senior Russian national basketball team. With Russia, he played at the EuroBasket 2017.

## Career statistics
### EuroLeague

| † | Denotes seasons in which Kulagin won the EuroLeague |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG | PIR |
| 2015–16† | CSKA Moscow | 18 | 1 | 5.4 | .448 | .250 | .000 | .7 | .5 | .1 | — | 1.6 | 1.1 |
| 2016–17 | CSKA Moscow | 17 | 5 | 10.4 | .373 | .300 | .800 | 1.5 | 1.2 | .3 | .1 | 3.9 | 2.7 |
| 2021–22 | Zenit | 17 | 7 | 19.1 | .407 | .425 | .467 | 1.5 | 2.4 | .6 | .3 | 5.5 | 4.5 |
| Career | Career | 52 | 13 | 11.5 | .401 | .354 | .577 | 1.3 | 1.3 | .3 | .1 | 3.7 | 2.7 |

## Personal life

His older brother, Dmitry Kulagin, is also a professional basketball player. He is currently in a relationship with Yana Sizikova, a professional tennis player.
# Lithospheric mantle

The lithospheric mantle is the portion of the lithosphere within the mantle, as opposed to the crust. It is solid, and is the uppermost part of the mantle.
The lithospheric mantle is subdivided into the subcontinental lithospheric mantle (associated with the continental lithosphere) and oceanic lithospheric mantle (associated with the oceanic lithosphere).
# Althoffia

Althoffia is a monotypic genus of larvacean tunicates belonging to the family Oikopleuridae. The only species is Althoffia tumida.

## Distribution

The species is distributed in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. It has been found at depths of less than 20 meters, in waters ranging from 15.8 °C (60.4 °F) to 27 °C (81 °F).
# Keshavarz-e Khotbeh Sara

Keshavarz-e Khotbeh Sara (Persian: كشاورزخطبه سرا, also Romanized as Keshāvarz-e Khoţbeh Sarā) is a village in Khotbeh Sara Rural District, Kargan Rud District, Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 784, in 196 families.
# Gachi, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad

Gachi (Persian: گچي, also Romanized as Gachī; also known as Gachchī) is a village in Doshman Ziari Rural District, in the Central District of Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 389, in 67 families.
# Belarusian Currency and Stock Exchange

The Belarusian Currency and Stock Exchange (BCSE; Belarusian: Беларуская валютна-фондавая біржа; Russian: Белорусская валютно-фондовая биржа) is a currency and stock exchange based in Belarus.

## History

The exchange was formed in 1998 in accordance with the Decree of the President of Belarus from 20 July 1998 No.366 "On perfection of system of state regulation of the stock market". The founders of the stock exchange were the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus (a controlling share holding), State Property Fund of the Ministry of Economics of the Republic of Belarus and a number of large banks of the Republic of Belarus.

## Management

The supreme body of management of the Belarusian currency and stock exchange is the General meeting of shareholders. The structure of the BCSE shareholders, except for its founders, includes banks, broker/dealer subsidiaries of the republic, etc. The Management of the BCSE between the General meetings of shareholders is carried out by the Supervisory council.
BCSE carries out functions of organization of trades, function of the operator of settlement-clearing system, settlement depository, an information centre and also carries out registration of the transactions concluded on the over-the-counter market. In addition, the BCSE performs the function of supporting indicative quotations on assets traded outside the trading floor, and acts as a central registrar of information about OTC securities transactions.

## Associations

The Belarusian Currency and Stock Exchange is a member of the following associations:
* International Association of Exchanges of the Commonwealth of Independent States countries (IAEx of CIS)
* Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges (FEAS)
* Association of Belarusian banks (ABB)
It is also a partner exchange of the UN's Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative.
# Salar Kia

Salar Kia (Persian: سالاركيا, also Romanized as Sālār Kīā) is a village in Rudbar-e Shahrestan Rural District, Alamut-e Gharbi District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 134, in 35 families.
# Ashnestan

Ashnestan (Persian: اشنستان, also Romanized as Āshnestān and Ashnistān) is a village in Eqbal-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,292, in 313 families.
# Mikhail Lipsky

Mikhail Lipsky (born 5 March 1982) is a Russian hurdler. He competed in the men's 400 metres hurdles at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Odem

Odem (Hebrew: אֹדֶם or אודם‎) is an Israeli settlement and moshav shitufi in the northern part of the Golan Heights. Located on Mount Odem, at a height of 1,090 meters (3,580 ft) above sea level, it is the second-highest town in Israel and the Israeli-occupied territories. It is surrounded by the Odem Forest and falls under the jurisdiction of Golan Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 192.
The international community considers Israeli settlements in the Golan Heights illegal under international law, but the Israeli government disputes this.

## Etymology

Odem means ruby and signifies the red color. In this case it refers to the color of the rocks of Mount Odem, an extinct volcano.

## History

The Israeli government approved the establishment of the settlement in 1975, and a group of young people occupied an abandoned Syrian military base nearby. Most of these original settlers left, however, because of the frigid temperatures and strong winds. Those that remained were joined in 1981 by a new group, and the current settlement was established. The population was about 150 in 1993, about one-third of them children.

## Economy

The chief industries are a factory that manufactures plastic for furniture and an optics factory that manufactures protective lenses and safety goggles. Odem Mountain Winery is also located there.
# Sehestedt

Sehestedt (Danish: Sehested) is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Sehestedt is south of the municipality of Groß Wittensee, Haby or Holtsee, but north of Bovenau, and west of Lindau. It is divided into two parts by the Kiel Canal, which has to be crossed by a ferry.

## History

In the course of the War of the Sixth Coalition against Napoleon, the Battle of Sehested was fought here between Danish forces and a coalition of Sweden, Prussia and Russia on 10 December 1813. The result was a Danish victory which could however not prevent Denmark's subsequent defeat in the war.
# HMS Group

The HMS Group is a diversified machine-building and engineering holding company, a manufacturer of pumps, compressors, and oil & gas equipment which production and engineering assets are located in Russia and abroad.
The company's headquarters are located in Moscow, Russia.

## Main business activities

Engineering, manufacturing, and complex procurement of the following products and related services:
* Pumps, pumping systems, and pumping stations
* Compressors, gas compression systems, and compressor stations
* Skid-mounted and modular oil & gas field equipment
* Oil & gas processing technologies

## Company structure

HMS Group is a joint-stock company established and operated in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation with subordinate enterprises located in Russia and Belarus.
* HMS Group structure:
** Industrial pumps division
*** HMS Livgidromash, Russia
*** Livnynasos, Russia
*** Promburvod, Belarus
*** Bobruisk Machine Building Plant, Belarus
*** Hydromashservice (integrated commercial company of HMS Group), Russia
*** Dimitrovgradhimmash, Russia
*** Nizhnevartovskremservice, Russia
** Oil & gas equipment and solutions business unit
*** HMS Neftemash, Russia
*** Sibneftemash, Russia
*** Sibnefteavtomatika, Russia Archived 16 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine
*** Giprotyumenneftegaz, Russia
** Tomskgazstroy, Russia
** HMS Compressors business unit
*** Kazancompressormash, Russia Archived 26 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
*** NIIturbokompressor, Russia
** Oil & gas processing technologies business unit
*** HMS Processing Technologies, Russia
HMS Group is a member of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (RSPP), the Russian Engineering Union Archived 11 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine, the Russian Pump Manufacturers Association, the Union of Oil and Gas Equipment Producers, the New Gas Industry Technology Association of Equipment Manufacturers.

## Company history

Hydromashservice, the bedrock of HMS Group, was founded in 1993. The main business was focused on supply pumps and systems to CIS countries (Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova, and Kyrgyzstan) and Russia.
By 1995 Hydromashservice had expanded and entered CIS markets and soon become one of the leaders specializing in the supplying pumps and systems for oil & gas, power, water and utilities.
Since 2003 Hydromashservice has been growing by organic growth coupled with active merging and acquiring pump and oilfield skid mounted equipment manufacturers, R&D and engineering companies as well as servicing and EPC companies:
* 2003 – Livgidromash (since 07.07.2014 – HMS Livgidromash) joined the Group
* 2004 – Acquisition of HMS Neftemash (before 26.08.2010 – Neftemash)
* 2006 – Nizhnevartovskremservice was acquired
* 2007 – Takeover of Tomskgazstroy, Dimitrovgradhimmash
* 2008 – Promburvod (Minsk, Belarus)
* 2009 – Sibnefteavtomatika was acquired
* 2010 – Giprotyumenneftegaz became part of the Group
* 2011 – Sibneftemash, joined the Group and Bobruysk Machine Building Plant,
* 2012 – Kazancompressormash, Russian compressor manufacturer,
* 2013 – NIIturbokompressor was acquired
# Temple Beth Am

Temple Beth Am (formerly the Olympic Jewish Center) is a Conservative synagogue located on the corner of Olympic Boulevard and La Cienega Boulevard, just south of Beverly Hills, in Los Angeles, California, in the United States. Founded in 1935, it moved into a new building designed by one of the earliest African-American architects in Los Angeles, Ralph A. Vaughn, in 1959.

## History

Temple Beth Am was founded in 1935 as the Olympic Jewish Center. It is the third oldest Conservative synagogue in Los Angeles.
Jacob Pressman served as its rabbi from 1950 to 1985. Under his leadership, the synagogue took its current name, Temple Beth Am in 1957. It moved into a new building designed by the African-American architect, Ralph A. Vaughn, in 1959.
The congregation has received significant donations from Holocaust survivor Sigi Ziering and his wife Marilyn, and the building has been named in their honor.
In 2012, the Sefer Torah nearly fell to the ground during a service. As this is seen a traumatic event in the Jewish faith, rabbi Adam Kligfeld requested that members of the congregation share among themselves forty days of fasting to recover.

## Notable members

* George Konheim, real estate developer
# Toto the Sheik

Toto the Sheik (Italian: Totò sceicco) is a 1950 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Mattoli and starring Totò. It is a parody of desert films such as The Son of the Sheik and Siren of Atlantis.

## Plot

Antonio is the humble servant of a rich family, governed by the Marquis Gastone. Gastone is a young man madly in love with Lulu, but she betrays him, and he desperately enlist in the French Foreign Legion. The old Marchesa, his mother, persuades Antonio to enlist to watch over Gastone, and so he arrives in Arabia.
There Antonio is led with barrel (because enlistment is secret), and is exchanged by Arabs for their sheikh, who came to lead the revolt against the western invaders. The vicissitudes follow one another, especially when the rebels discover that Antonio is not the Sheikh, and so, having also escaped a death sentence, Antonio ends up in a secret passage, in the lost city of Atlantis, where he meets the beautiful Queen Antinea.

## Cast

* Totò as Antonio Sapore, il maggiordomo
* Tamara Lees as Antinea, la regina di Atlantide
* Laura Gore as Lulù
* Lauretta De Lauri as Fatma
* Ada Dondini as La marchesa
* Kiki Urbani as La danzatrice araba
* Aroldo Tieri as Il marchese Gastone
* Cesare Polacco as Mohamed
* Arnoldo Foà as Il matto
* Mario Castellani as Il colonnello dei ribelli
* Riccardo Billi as L'arabo della cella bianca
* Ubaldo Lay as Il maggiore della legione
* Carlo Duse as Un beduino
* Carlo Croccolo as Il cameriere
* Ughetto Bertucci as Ludovico, l'autista
# Baldher railway station

Baldher Railway Station (Urdu: بلڈھیر ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in the village of Baldher, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, Haripur District, Pakistan.
# Darb-e Ziarat-e Cheshmeh

Darb-e Ziarat-e Cheshmeh (Persian: درب زيارت چشمه, also Romanized as Darb-e Zīārat-e Cheshmeh; also known as Darb-e Zīārat, Darb Zīārat, and Darb Zīyārat) is a village in Garmsar Rural District, Jebalbarez-e Jonubi District, Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 158, in 31 families.
# Sovetsky, Leningrad Oblast

Sovetsky (Russian: Сове́тский; Finnish: Johannes) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Vyborgsky District of Leningrad Oblast, Russia. It is situated on the eastern shore of the Gulf of Vyborg on the Karelian Isthmus. Population: 7,131 (2010 Census); 6,607 (2002 Census); 6,471 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

Until the Winter War and Continuation War, it had been the administrative center of the Johannes municipality of the Viipuri Province of Finland. The territory had been ceded by Finland to the Soviet Union by the Moscow Peace Treaty as a result of the Winter War. It was recaptured by Finns between 1941 and 1944 during Continuation War but was again ceded to Soviets after Moscow Armistice. This secession was formalized after signing Paris Peace Treaty in 1947. The Viipuri Province was divided, with the larger part ceded to Soviet Union and the smaller part remaining in Finland. The population was resettled to Finland, and population from Central Russia was resettled to populate the Karelian Isthmus.
Vyborgsky District with the administrative center in Vyborg was established in March 1940 as a part of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, and Johannes was a part of Vyborgsky District. It was given urban-type settlement status. On March 31, 1940 the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was transformed into the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic. On November 24, 1944, Vyborgsky District was transferred from Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic to Leningrad Oblast.On October 1, 1948 the Finnish names of localities were replaced by Russian names, and, in particular, Johannes was renamed Sovetsky, to commemorate Mikhail Sovetsky, a military pilot and a Hero of the Soviet Union.

## Economy
### Industry

The economy of the settlement is based on a paper mill.

### Transportation

Sovetsky railway station is located on the Vyborg–Primorsk railroad. There is infrequent suburban service to Vyborg and to the Finland Station of Saint Petersburg.
Sovetsky is connected by roads with Vyborg, Vysotsk, and with Saint Petersburg via Primorsk and Zelenogorsk.
# Tuinan

Tuinan (Persian: توينان, also Romanized as Ţūīnān; also known as Ţūnīān and Tūnīān) is a village in Kuhgir Rural District, Tarom Sofla District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 200, in 52 families.