OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dhap Dam

Dhap Dam (Nepali: धाप बांध) is a concrete faced rockfill dam located in Bagmati Province of Nepal. The dam is 24 m high and 175 m wide. It can store 850,000 m$^3$ of water when full.

## Description

There are three saddle dams in conjunction with the main dam to retain the water within the reservoir. The dam is owned by Bagmati River Basin Improvement Project under the Nepal government.
The main purpose of the dam is to improve water quality and provide water security in the Bagmati River basin. It is done by allowing continuous flow in the Bagmati river in dry seasons. It is proposed to release 0.4 m$^3$/s of flow in the dry season and additional flows in the festival seasons as necessary. It will also help to control flood in monsoon.
The project is funded by Asian Development Bank. The main civil contractor is a joint venture of Guangzhou, Lama and Raman construction. The contract is executed by Project Management and Construction Supervision Consultancy. The construction was scheduled to be complete in October 2021 but has not been completed as of 2022.

## Related projects

Another 100m high dam, Nagmati Dam is planned to be constructed in tandem with the Dhap dam in the next stage.
# Pain of Love

Pain of Love (Danish: Kærlighedens smerte) is a 1992 Danish dramatic tragedy written and directed by Nils Malmros. It stars Anne Louise Hassing and Søren Østergaard in a beautiful but bitter story about a young college student whose small setbacks in school and relationships lead her toward an inexorable descent into suicidal depression.

## Cast

* Anne Louise Hassing ... Kirsten
* Søren Østergaard ... Søren
* Birthe Neumann ... Kirstens mor
* Waage Sandø ... Kirstens far
* Anni Bjørn [af; da] ... Inge-Lise
* Peder Dahlgaard [da] ... Anders
* Kamilla Gregersen [af; da] ... Julie
* Finn Nielsen [da; de; sv] ... Lasse
* Ove Pedersen ... Psychology Examiner
* Mads-Peter Neumann ... Psychology Monitor
* Victor Marcussen [af; da] ... Psychology Monitor
* Karin Flensborg ... Examiner

## Awards

The film won the 1993 Robert for Best Film, and became the only film in Danish cinema to sweep the Bodil Awards with wins for Best Danish Film and for all four acting categories. It was also nominated for the Golden Bear at the 43rd Berlin International Film Festival.
* Film portal
* Denmark portal
# Medroxyprogesterone

Medroxyprogesterone (MP), is a progestin which is not used medically. A derivative, medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), is used as a medication in humans, and is far more widely known in comparison. Medroxyprogesterone is sometimes used as a synonym for medroxyprogesterone acetate, and what is almost always being referred to when the term is used is MPA and not medroxyprogesterone.

## Pharmacology
### Pharmacodynamics

Compared to MPA, medroxyprogesterone is over two orders of magnitude less potent as a progestogen. Medroxyprogesterone is also notable in that it is a minor metabolite of MPA. In addition to its progestagenic activity, medroxyprogesterone is a weak antiandrogen in vitro on human androgen receptor.
MP and related steroids at the PR (nM) :
| Compound | K$_i$ | EC$_{50}$Tooltip Half-maximal effective concentration$^a$ | EC$_{50}$$^b$ |
| Progesterone | 4.3 | 0.9 | 25 |
| Medroxyprogesterone | 241 | 47 | 32 |
| Medroxyprogesterone acetate | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.15 |
| Values are nM. $^a$ = Coactivator recruitment. $^b$ = Reporter cell line. ||||

## Chemistry

Medroxyprogesterone, also known as 6α-methyl-17α-hydroxyprogesterone or as 6α-methyl-17α-hydroxypregn-4-en-3,20-dione, is a synthetic pregnane steroid and a derivative of progesterone. It is specifically a derivative of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone with a methyl group at the C6α position. The generic name of medroxyprogesterone is a contraction of 6α-methyl-17α-hydroxyprogesterone. It is closely related to medrogestone as well as other unesterified 17α-hydroxyprogesterone derivatives such as chlormadinone, cyproterone, and megestrol.

## Society and culture
### Generic names

Medroxyprogesterone is the generic name of the drug and its INNTooltip International Nonproprietary Name and BANTooltip British Approved Name.
Brand Name
Meprate 10 Tablets (practo)
# Jacques Marcotte

Jacques Marcotte is a Canadian politician. He was a member of the National Assembly of Quebec for the riding of Portneuf, first elected in the 2012 election. He was defeated in the 2014 election.
Prior to his election to the legislature, Marcotte served as mayor of Sainte-Catherine-de-la-Jacques-Cartier from 1996 to 2012.
# Guagno (river)

The Guagno (French: Rivière de Guagno, Fiume Grosso) is a river in the north of the department of Corse-du-Sud, Corsica, France. It is a tributary of the river Liamone.

## Course

The Guagno is 18.51 kilometres (11.50 mi) long. It crosses the communes of Guagno, Letia, Murzo, Orto, Poggiolo and Soccia. The river rises in the commune of Guagno south of the 2,496 metres (8,189 ft) A Maniccia, near the boundary of Haute-Corse to the east. It flows west, receiving tributaries mostly from the north. It passes the village of Guagno to the south, and the vollages of Orto and Poggiolo to the north, then flows past Guagno-les-Bains to its confluence with the Liamone. For most of its course above Guagno-les-Bains the river is called U Fiume Grosso. The D23 road follows to south bank of the lower river up to Guagno, and the D223 follows the north bank up to Orto.

## Valley

The Guagno / Fiume Grosso runs through the "Sorru in su" unit of the Liamone landscape. The Sorru in su valley is similar to the Cruzzini valley, with the same orientation and afforestation, but where the Cruzzini leads into the Monte d'Oro massif, the Sorru in su leads into the Monte Rotondo massif. A high ridge separates the two valleys, running from the main ridge via Monte Tretorre to Monte Cervellu. The large village of Guagno is in the center of the main Fiume Grossu valley, while Soccia and Orto are in secondary valleys from which trails lead to the high mountains. Although beautifully preserved, the villages are underdeveloped for tourism.
The valley bottoms are mostly covered in maquis shrubland and communal meadows for grazing. There are chestnut groves around the villages. The slopes are wooded with holm oak (Quercus ilex), chestnut (Castanea), maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) and laricio pine (Pinus nigra), while the rocky ridges descending from the Monte Rotondo massif are bare. The spa at Guagno les Bains was built in the 19th century but now seems abandoned. The sulfurous water, helpful in treating rheumatism, have been known for at least five centuries.

## Tributaries

The following streams (ruisseaux) are tributaries of the Guagno (ordered by length) and sub-tributaries:
* Filiccioni: 14 km (8.7 mi)
** Crualu: 3 km (1.9 mi)
*** Tassi: 1 km (0.62 mi)
** Iliarotta: 3 km (1.9 mi)
* Albelli: 10 km (6.2 mi)
* Lageri: 5 km (3.1 mi)
* Petra-Longa: 4 km (2.5 mi)
* Bronco: 4 km (2.5 mi)
* Creno: 3 km (1.9 mi)
* Rioseccu: 3 km (1.9 mi)
* Fumicellu: 2 km (1.2 mi)
* Porcili: 2 km (1.2 mi)
* Pascione: 2 km (1.2 mi)
* Piscia Maltata: 1 km (0.62 mi)
# Pyotr Zubrov

Pyotr Ivanovich Zubrov (Russian: Пётр Иванович Зубров; 1822, in Saint Petersburg, Imperial Russia – 9 December 1873, in Saint Petersburg, Imperial Russia) was a Russian stage actor, associated with the Alexandrinsky Theatre.
Having debuted on stage in 1851, he achieved his first success as Gordey Tortsov in Alexander Ostrovsky's Poverty is No Vice, and since then excelled in many of the latter's plays' productions, as well as the works by Alexey Pisemsky (Nikashka in A Bitter Fate) and Nikolai Gogol (Gorodnichy in Revizor). Zubrov translated several plays into Russian and authored two original vaudevilles, The Deaf One Is to Blame (Глухой всему виной) and Honestly (Честное слово).
# Cuglieri

Cuglieri (Sardinian: Cùllieri) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in the Italian region Sardinia, located about 120 kilometres (75 mi) northwest of Cagliari and about 42 kilometres (26 mi) north of Oristano.
# Pamphile-Gaspard Verreault

Pamphile-Gaspard Verreault (September 6, 1832 – February 7, 1906) was a farmer, notary and political figure in Quebec. He represented L'Islet in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1867 to 1878 as a Conservative member.
He was born at Saint-Jean-Port-Joli, the son of Antoine Gaspard Verreau and Hélène Fournier. Verreault was educated there and at the Collège de Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière. He qualified to practise as a notary in 1860 and practised in Saint-Jean-Port-Joli and Monmagny. In 1863, he married Paméla Couillard Dupuis, the daughter of Jean-Baptiste Couillard Dupuis. Verreault was mayor of Saint-Jean-Port-Joli from 1880 to 1893 and warden for L'Islet County from 1882 to 1893. He also helped found the Société d'horticulture de L'Islet and was a founder and secretary-treasurer of the Institut littéraire et scientifique de Saint-Jean-Port-Joli. He died in Saint-Jean-Port-Joli at the age of 73.
His nephew Louis-Auguste Dupuis also served in the Quebec assembly.
The community of Saint-Pamphile was named in his honour.
# Ganesh Prasad Upreti

Ganesh Prasad Upreti (Nepali: गणेश प्रसाद उप्रेती) is a Nepalese politician, belonging to the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) party. Upreti serving as the Minister for Physical Infrastructure Development of Koshi Province. He also serves as a member of the Koshi Provincial Assembly and was elected from Morang 2(A) constituency. Upreti had served as the Minister for Tourism, Forests, and Environment of Koshi Province.
# Momo and the Time Thieves

Momo and the Time Thieves (Danish: Momo og tidstyvene) is a Danish-language opera in two acts by Svitlana Azarova. The libretto, based on the 1973 children's book Momo by Michael Ende, was written by Anna Bro [da; de].
The opera was commissioned by the Royal Danish Opera, Copenhagen, and written in 2015 and 2016; It was published by Donemus and was world premiered on 15 October 2017. It was rewarded with 5 stars from Politiken and Berlingske among others.
* Conductor: Anna-Maria Helsing
* Stage director: Elisabeth Linton
* Scenography and costumes: Palle Steen Christensen
* Lighting: Ulrik Gad
* Choreographer: Sara Ekman
* Dramaturg: Louise Nabe
* Choir masters: Denis Segond and Ole Faurschou

## Roles

| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 15 October 2017 | Cast 21 October 2017 |
| Momo | soprano | Anke Briegel | |
| Beppo | baritone | Sten Byriel | |
| Gigi | countertenor | Morten Grove Frandsen | |
| Master Ora | baritone | Palle Knudsen | |
| Fusi | tenor | Jens Christian Tvilum | |
| Nino | baritone | Morten Staugaard | |
| Liliana | mezzo-soprano | Hanne Fisher | |
| Nicola | bass | Simon Duus | |
| Leader of the Grey Gentlemen | actor | Ole Lemmeke | |
| Agent blw/553/c | tenor | Gert Henning-Jensen | |
| Agent xyq/384/b | baritone | Andreas Landin | |
| Bibi girl | coloratura soprano | Sofie Elkjær Jensen | |
| Assistant 1 | soprano | Karen Dinitzen | |
| Assistant 2 | mezzo soprano | Helle Fabricius Grarup | |
| Grey Gentleman 1 | tenor | Lars Bo Ravnbak | Lukas Norbel |
| Grey Gentleman 2 | bass | Rasmus Ruge | Johann Domwald |
| Grey Gentleman 3 | mezzo soprano | Pia Rose Hansen | Trunte Aaboe |
| Grey Gentleman 4 | mezzo soprano | Henriette Elmar | Sasse Flodgaard |
| Policeman | bass | Martin Christopher Briody | |
| Cassiopeia (mech. Turtle) | | Operated by Anna Dyrby | |
| Maria Paolo Dede Claudio Franco | Children soloists | Singers from Sankt Annæ Gymnasium | |
| | Children choir | Choir of Sankt Annæ Gymnasium | |
| | Mix choir | The Royal Opera Choir | |

## Instrumentation

* Woodwinds: piccolo, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, English horn, 2 clarinets in B-flat, bass clarinet in B-flat, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon
* Brass: 4 horns in F, 3 trumpets in B-flat, 3 trombones, tuba
* Percussion (3 players) 1: Suspended crotales in f#, wind chimes, timpani; 2: Suspended cymbal (right), piccolo snare, snare drum, 4 rototoms, Taiko/Buk (medium), bass drum; 3: Vibraphone, 4 tom-toms, Taiko/Buk (low), bass drum wind gong, big suspended thunder sheet
* Strings: violins I, violins II, violas, violoncellos, double basses

## Gallery

* Gigi in the amphitheatre
* Agent blw/553/c, Momo and Bibi Girl.
* Bibi girl and Agent blw/553
* Grey Gentlemen
* Master Hora
* Momo and the Grey Gentlemen
* Cassiopeia, Gigi, Momo and Beppo
# Nuclear Safety and Control Act

The Nuclear Safety and Control Act (French: Loi sur la sûreté et la réglementation nucléaires) is Canada's federal legislation on the regulation of the Canadian nuclear industry.
The Act was developed to be more effective and explicit legislation than the one it replaced, the Atomic Energy Control Act of 1946. The Act also provided for the establishment of the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (CNSC), which replaced the Atomic Energy Control Board (AECB).
# Legislative districts of Davao de Oro

The legislative districts of Davao de Oro are the representations of the province of Davao de Oro in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.

## History

Prior to gaining separate representation, areas now under the jurisdiction of Davao de Oro were represented under the Department of Mindanao and Sulu (1917–1935), Davao Province (1935–1967), Region XI (1978–1984) and Davao del Norte (1967–1972; 1984–1998).
The passage of Republic Act No. 8470 on 30 January 1998 and its subsequent ratification by plebiscite on 7 March 1998 separated from Davao del Norte's first and second districts a total of eleven municipalities to create the new province of Compostela Valley (now named Davao de Oro), which itself was apportioned into two new congressional districts. The new province's two districts first elected their own representatives in the 1998 elections.

## 1st District

* Municipalities: Compostela, Maragusan, Monkayo, Montevista, New Bataan
* Population (2020): 346,257
| Period | Representative |
| 11th Congress 1998–2001 | Rogelio M. Sarmiento |
| 12th Congress 2001–2004 | Manuel E. Zamora |
| 13th Congress 2004–2007 | Manuel E. Zamora |
| 14th Congress 2007–2010 | Manuel E. Zamora |
| 15th Congress 2010–2013 | Ma. Carmen S. Zamora-Apsay |
| 16th Congress 2013–2016 | Ma. Carmen S. Zamora-Apsay |
| 17th Congress 2016–2019 | Ma. Carmen S. Zamora-Apsay |
| 18th Congress 2019–2022 | Manuel E. Zamora |
| 19th Congress 2022–2025 | Ma. Carmen S. Zamora-Apsay |

## 2nd District

* Municipalities: Laak, Mabini, Maco, Mawab, Nabunturan, Pantukan
* Population (2020): 421,290
| Period | Representative |
| 11th Congress 1998–2001 | Prospero S. Amatong |
| 12th Congress 2001–2004 | Prospero S. Amatong |
| 13th Congress 2004–2007 | Prospero S. Amatong |
| 14th Congress 2007–2010 | Rommel C. Amatong |
| 15th Congress 2010–2013 | Rommel C. Amatong |
| 16th Congress 2013–2016 | Rommel C. Amatong |
| 17th Congress 2016–2019 | Ruwel Peter S. Gonzaga |
| 18th Congress 2019–2022 | Ruwel Peter S. Gonzaga |
| 19th Congress 2022–2025 | Ruwel Peter S. Gonzaga |
# Togolese Football Federation

The Togolese Football Federation (French: Fédération Togolaise de Football) or FTF is the governing body of football in Togo. In 2006, the Togo national football team participated for first time in the 2006 World Cup in Germany.

## Staff

* President: Col.Kossi Gbézondé AKPOVY
* 1st Vice President: Amah Aklisso
* 2nd Vice President: Agoro MEDJASSIRIBI
* Men's Coach: Paulo Duarte
* Women's Coach: Kaï Tomety

## Leagues

There are 9 major football leagues in Togo.
* Lomé Commune Lomé
* Ligue Maritime Est Aného, Tabligbo, Vo, Togoville, Akoumapé
* Ligue Maritime Ouest Lomé: Tsévié and Kévé prefectures
* Ligue de Kloto Kpalimé, Amou, Danyi
* Ligue des Plateaux Est Atakpamé, Notse, Tohoun
* Ligue des Plateaux Ouest Amlamé, Badou
* Ligue du Centre Sokodé, Tchamba, Sotouboua, Bassar, Blitta, Gérin-Kouka
* Ligue de la Kara Kara, Niamtougou, Pagouda, Bafilo
* Ligue des Savanes Dapaong, Mango, Kantè, Barkoissi, Bombouaka

## Clubs

Notable FTF football clubs.
* Abou Ossé FC (Anié)
* AC Semassi FC (Sokodé)
* AS Douane (Lomé)
* ASKO Kara (Kara)
* Dynamic Togolais (Lomé)
* Etoile Filante de Lomé
* Gomido FC (Kpalime)
* Kotoko FC (Lavié)
* Maranatha FC (Fiokpo)
* Tchaoudjo AC (Sokodé)
* US Kokori (Tchamba)
* US Masséda (Masseville)
* AC Merlan (Lomé)
* AS Togo-Port (Lomé)
* Foadan FC (Dapaong)
* Togo Telecom FC (Lomé)
* Sara Sport de Bafilo
# Aiadava

Aiadava (Aiadaba or Aeadaba, Greek: Αἰάδαβα) was a Dacian town in the Remesiana region, present day Bela Palanka, Serbia.
After the Romans conquered Moesia in the 75 BC, the new castrum (imperial domain with estates) and municipium was known initially as Ulpianorum and then Remesiana (Moesi) and laid on the Via Militaris road, between Naissus and Serdica.
Emperor Justinian (r. 527–565) had following strongholds in the district of Remesiana:
* Brittura
* Subaras
* Lamponiana
* Stronges
* Dalmatas
* Primiana
* Phrerraria
* Topera
* Tomes
* Cuas
* Tzertzenutzas
* Stens
* Aeadaba
* Destreba
* Pretzouries
* Cumudeba
* Deurias
* Lutzolo
* Rhepordenes
* Spelonca
* Scumbro
* Briparo
* Tulcoburgo
* Longiana
* Lupophantana
* Dardapara
* Burdomina
* Grinciapana
* Graecus
* Drasimarca
The patron saint of Romania, Nicetas of Remesiana, was a 4th-century bishop at Remesiana, of possible Dacian descent.
Excavations include well-preserved castrum dating to 4th century, a hoard of 260 coins minted during the rule of Constantine I, Theodosius I, Tiberius Claudius Nero.
* Basilica Apse under excavation in Remesiana. Basilica is found under modern residential building.
* 3rd century Septimius Severus monument in Bela Palanka.
# Liberty Memorial, Copenhagen

The Liberty Memorial (Danish: Frihedsstøtten), located in front of Central Station in Copenhagen, Denmark, is a 20 meter tall obelisque erected in memory of the peasant reforms in 1788 which led to the abolition of serfdom (Danish: Stavnsbåndet). The 20 metre tall obelisque is made of sandstone from Nexø on Bornholm and its base is made of Norwegian marble. The four female figures at the base of the obelisque symbolise Bravery, Civic Virtue, Fidelity and the Industrious Cultivation of Land.

## History

The architect and painter Nicolai Abildgaard was charged with the design of the monument. The four statues and two reliefs were created by Johannes Wiedewelt, Nicolai Dajon and Andreas Weidenhaupt. The foundation stone was set by Crown Prince Frederick (VI), on 21 September 1792 and it was completed in September 1797.
The column was renovated for the first time in 1850–51. It was dismantled in connection with the construction of the current Central Station and the Boulevard Line in the 1900s and a copy executed by the sculptor Kens Lunde was later installed 5 metres to the east of its original location. The adjacent streets Bernstorffsgade and Reventlowsgade, running on each their side of the central station, and Colbjørnsensgade, situated one block further to the west, were named for Andreas Peter Bernstorff, Christian Ditlev Frederik Reventlow and Christian Colbjørnsen, three of the driving forces behind the peasant reforms. In 1999, it was reinaugurated after another renovation.
# Nicknames of Manila

Manila, the capital city of the Philippines, is known by a number of nicknames, aliases, sobriquets and slogans, both officially and unofficially, now and in the past.
The city is most popularly referred to as the Pearl of the Orient. This nickname appears in the lyrics of the city's official hymn and is also depicted in the city's coat of arms.
Manila is also frequently shortened to Mla or MNL (the IATA code for Ninoy Aquino International Airport).

## Nicknames

* Pearl of the Orient (Spanish: Perla del Oriente), first used in 1751 by Jesuit historian Juan Delgado in reference to the city's rich trade history even prior to the Manila-Acapulco Galleon era. It was made popular by José Rizal who gave the name Pearl of the Orient Seas (Spanish: Perla del Mar de Oriente) to his nativeland on the eve of his execution in 1896. It is then sometimes used to describe all of the Philippines.
* Distinguished and Ever Loyal City (Spanish: Insigne y Siempre Leal Ciudad), the royal title granted to the city by King Philip II in 1574 which also appeared in the original coat of arms of Manila.
* Venice of the Orient (Spanish: Venecia del Oriente), in reference to the city's low-lying ground intersected with many picturesque canals, particularly in the area of Binondo. It was made popular in the late 19th century by several authors including Graciano López Jaena.
* Rome of the East (Spanish: Roma del Oriente), also the City of Churches, particularly in reference to the walled city of Intramuros which, prior to World War II, contained several convents and churches of six major religious orders. Spanish Manila served as the center for missionaries for the whole of Asia and Oceania.
* City of the Sun (Spanish: Ciudad del Sol), coined by the Spanish poet Salvador Rueda during his visit to Manila in 1915.
* Havana of the Orient, in reference to the city's large tobacco export industry in the early 1900s.
* Queen City of the Pacific, from the 1938 documentary film Manila: Queen City of the Pacific written by American filmmaker André de la Varre.
* City of Our Affections, first used by national artist Nick Joaquin in 1950 in his literary play A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino.
* Imperial Manila, referring to the city's status as the Philippines' primate city and the nation's capital since the days of the Spanish empire.
* America's First Chinatown, in reference to Spanish Manila's (and eventually American Manila's) Binondo, the world's oldest Chinatown.
* City of Man, a nickname given to the city by Imelda Marcos in the 1970s which was also the name of her tourism and infrastructure development campaign for the city as governor of Metro Manila.
* Handsome Metropolis (Filipino: Metro Gwapo), coined by former Metropolitan Manila Development Authority chairman Bayani Fernando in 2006 as a campaign slogan for the redevelopment of the Manila metropolitan area.
* Capital of Fun, a recent nickname and tourism slogan coined by the Department of Tourism in 2014.
* Paris of Asia (or Paris of the East), a moniker given to Manila by Australian travel guide publisher Lonely Planet in 2015.
# Al-Qilijiyah Madrasa

Al-Qilijiyah Madrasa (Arabic: الْمَدْرَسَة الْقِلِيجِيَّة, romanized: al-Madrasah al-Qilījīyah) is a madrasah complex located between Al-Buzuriyah Souq and the Azm Palace inside the walled old city of Damascus, Syria.
# Trnava, Preševo

Trnava (Serbian Cyrillic: Трнава; Albanian: Tërnavë) is a village located in the municipality of Preševo, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 1,160 people. Of these, 1018 (87,75 %) were ethnic Albanians, 109 (9,39 %) were Serbs, 2 (0,17 %) Bosniaks, 1 (0,08 %) Hungarian, 1 (0,08 %) Macedonian, and 28 (2,41 %) others.
# Zygaena kavrigini

Zygaena kavrigini is a species of moth in the Zygaenidae family. It is found in Central Asia. Seitz states Z. kavrigini Gr.-Grsh. (7 g) has the abdomen mostly entirely red, inclusive of base; from Kuchara. The larva feeds on Alhagi canescens