OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wyck, Maastricht

Wyck (Dutch:; Limburgish: Wiek) is a neighbourhood in Maastricht, Netherlands, comprising the eastern bank of the Meuse (Dutch: Maas) in the city's historic centre.

## Areas

The neighbourhood consists of three distinct parts:
* Oud-Wyck ("Old Wyck"), comprising the oldest built-up area, until 1867 surrounded by Maastricht's Medieval city wall.
* Stationsbuurt ("Station Neighbourhood"), the area west of the railway and Maastricht railway station, predominantly dating from the 19th century.
* Céramique, on the former factory grounds of Société Céramique south of Old Wyck, redeveloped during the 1990s/2000s. The area consists mostly of new-built apartment blocks, designed by international architects, and some restored factory buildings. The Bonnefantenmuseum, designed by Aldo Rossi, is a major landmark along the Meuse river. Though sometimes seen as a neighbourhood in itself, Céramique is officially part of Wyck.

## Notable features

* Beluga (restaurant)
* Bonnefantenmuseum
* Centre Céramique, Maastricht's main public library

## Impressions

* Oud-Wyck during the 1950s
* Typical architecture of Oud-Wyck (national monument 27883)
* Typical street in Oud-Wyck
* Maastricht railway station
* Intersection
* Céramique: View onto the 1990s/2000s built apartment blocks and a theatre housed in an older building (centre)
* Céramique: view of Avenue Céramique, Céramique's main thoroughfare
* Céramique: view of Avenue Céramique into the opposite direction
* Céramique: view of an apartment building typical of this section of Wyck

## Location

vteNeighbouring areas :
Boschstraatkwartier
Sint Maartenspoort
Wyckerpoort
Binnenstad Jekerkwartier
Wyck-Céramique
Wyckerpoort
Villapark
Randwyck
Randwyck :
50°50′58″N 05°42′07″E﻿ / ﻿50.84944°N 5.70194°E﻿ / 50.84944; 5.70194
# Robert Alexander (Newfoundland politician)

Robert Alexander (1822 – January 1884) was a merchant and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Fortune Bay in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly from 1874 to 1878 as a Conservative.
He was born in Newfoundland, the son of William Alexander and Elizabeth Newell. In 1861, he became managing partner in St. John's for a Scottish mercantile firm, J. and W. Stewart and Company. Alexander was a member of the local Chamber of Commerce from 1864 to 1876 and a director for the Union Bank of Newfoundland from 1863 to 1876. He died in Liverpool, England during a visit to attempt to improve his health.
# Robert G. Winsor

Robert George Winsor (1876 – June 1, 1929) was a fisherman and political figure in Newfoundland. He represented Bonavista Bay from 1913 to 1924 and Bonavista North from 1928 to 1929 in the Newfoundland House of Assembly as a member of the Fishermen's Protective Union.
He was born in Wesleyville, the son of George Winsor. Winsor ended his schooling at the age of twelve to become a fisherman, later becoming captain of a schooner working in the Labrador fishery. He served as chairman of the FPU council in Wesleyville and for the Bonavista district. Winsor married Alice Whiteway. He was manager of the Union Trading Company at Newtown from 1912 to 1919. In 1919, he opened his own business, including a sawmill, near Wesleyville. Winsor retired from politics in 1924, but ran unsuccessfully in a 1924 by-election held after two elected representatives for Bonavista Bay were named to the Executive Council. Winsor was elected again in 1928, defeating William C. Winsor. He died in office in St. John's the following year.
# Rucamanqui Airport

Rucamanqui Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto Rucamanqui) (ICAO: SCHE) is an airport 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) northeast of Huépil (es), a town in the Bío Bío Region of Chile.
The Los Angeles VOR (Ident: MAD) is 28.1 nautical miles (52.0 km) west-southwest of the airport.
# Rupert Bartlett

Rupert Wilfred Bartlett (January 23, 1921 – December 31, 2000) was a lawyer, judge and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Trinity South in the Newfoundland House of Assembly from 1971 to 1972.
The son of Lewis G. Bartlett and Clara Thompson, he was born in St. John's and was educated at Prince of Wales College and Memorial University. He took part in five Arctic expeditions led by Robert Bartlett. Bartlett was called to the Newfoundland bar in 1944; he was named Queen's Counsel in 1963. From 1969 to 1974, he was president of the Law Society of Newfoundland. Bartlett was named to the Supreme Court of Newfoundland in 1974.
He was elected to the Newfoundland assembly in 1971.
Bartlett died at St. Patrick's Mercy Home in St. John's at the age of 79.
# Masayoshi Haneda

Masayoshi Haneda (羽田昌義, Haneda Masayoshi, born November 13, 1976) is a Japanese film and stage actor. He is best known for the role as Tanaka in the Westworld series.

## Career

At an early age, Haneda decided to pursue an acting career. From 1999 to 2000, under Yoko Narahashi, he attended the United Performers' Studio (UPS Academy) in Tokyo, where he took part on theatre in stage plays. After graduation he passionately continued his studies with workshops conducted by teachers of the Actors Studio, New York. In 2003, he was a stunt performer on the 2003 film The Last Samurai.
Haneda has appeared in films such as When the Last Sword Is Drawn (2003), Oh! My Zombie Mermaid (2004), Marebito (2004), Godzilla: Final Wars (2004), and Memories of Matsuko (2006). His international debut started in July 2006, with the joint French–German–Indian independent film Valley of Flowers. In 2008, Haneda appeared in a role in the American–Japanese film The Ramen Girl. In 2012, Haneda had a supporting role as a driver to Matthew Fox's character and interpreter in Emperor. This was followed by a role playing a samurai in 47 Ronin in 2013. In 2014, he was a soldier in Edge of Tomorrow.

## Personal life

Haneda met singer-songwriter Hitomi Furuya during a play in 2007. They were married on July 11, 2008. The couple have one child, a daughter, born on December 23, 2008. On December 6, 2011, it was reported that Haneda and Furuya had filed for divorce after it was revealed that they had been living separately for over six months by then.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2003 | When the Last Sword Is Drawn | | |
| 2004 | Oh! My Zombie Mermaid | | |
| 2004 | Marebito | | |
| 2004 | Godzilla: Final Wars | | Uncredited role |
| 2006 | Memories of Matsuko | | |
| 2006 | Valley of Flowers | | |
| 2008 | The Ramen Girl | Yuki | Credited as Masayoshi Hanada |
| 2011 | Deadball | | |
| 2012 | Emperor | Takahashi | |
| 2013 | 47 Ronin | Yasuno | |
| 2014 | Edge of Tomorrow | Takeda | |
| 2020 | Minamata | Enforcer | |
| 2024 | Canary Black | Kenji Nakajima | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | Gunshi Kanbei | Hōjō Ujinao | Taiga drama |
| 2018 | Westworld | Tanaka | 2 episodes |
| 2021 | Age of Samurai: Battle for Japan | Oda Nobunaga | 3 episodes |
| 2022 | Tokyo Vice | Yoshihiro Kume | Supporting |

### Theatre

| Year | Title | Director |
| 2007 | Waiting for the Sun | Yoko Narahashi |
| 2008 | Balm in Gilead | Robert Allan Ackerman |
| 2008 | Dream of Passion | Yoko Narahashi |
# Panglung

Panglung (Nepali: पाङ्लुङ्) is a village in Sankhar village development committee Ward No-7, Syangja District, Gandaki Province, Nepal. The majority of its people are Brahmins. At the 2011 Nepal census, it had a population of 541, with 261 males and 280 females living in 46 households.
# Yücekonak, Karakoçan

Yücekonak (Kurdish: Qewiman) is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 87 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds.
# Deulek

Deulek is a village development committee in Baitadi District in the Mahakali Zone of western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, the village had a population of 2,004 and had 354 houses.
# Fulidhoo (Vaavu Atoll)

Fulidhoo (Dhivehi: ފުލިދޫ) is the most northern of the inhabited islands of Vaavu Atoll in the Maldives. It is famous for Maldivian cultural events like Langiri, a traditional dance with drums and Thaara.

## Geography

Fulidhoo is one of the islands of the Vaavu Atoll. Located in the Laccadive Sea, the island is 55.7 km (35 mi; 30 nmi) south of the country's capital, Malé. The land area of the island is 11.3 ha (28 acres) in 2018, up from 9.7 ha (24 acres) in 2007. The island has a large lagoon, which is used as a natural harbour.

## Economy

In 2012, Fulidhoo had two fishing vessels. The majority of the catch was of fish from the Lutjanidae (snappers) and Carangidae (jacks) families.

## Healthcare

Fulidhoo has a health center and a pharmacy.
# Lomma

Lomma (Swedish pronunciation:) is a locality and the seat of Lomma Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden. In 2020 it had 13,772 inhabitants.

## History

Lomma was mentioned in a deed of Cnut the Great under the name Lumaby in the year 1085. Skåne's cultural centre at the time was the plains surrounding Lund and Dalby known as Lundaslätten. Lomma was a natural port for customs, shipping and trade, owing to its location at the mouth of the river Höje å, which was the main transport link via to Uppåkra, Lund, Heddinge (now named Kyrkheddinge) and Dalby. Lomma had city status at this time, though it subsequently lost it in favour of Malmö. Until the construction of a bridge across the Höje å in 1682, there was a ferry across the river.
By 1682 there was already a brickworks in Lomma, but the settlement grew after Frans Henrik Kockum founded a brickworks -- at that time one of Sweden's largest -- in Lomma in 1854. It produced over 2.5 million bricks which led to the expansion of the harbour, since the sea was the natural means for onward transport.
The soil round Lomma, in addition to being suitable for brick-making, could also be used for cement production. Skånska Cement AB was founded in 1871 and, beginning the following year, manufactured Portland cement in Lomma. The lime, a key ingredient in cement, was sourced in part from Saltholm. Brick and mortar production were seasonal work and at most 350 people worked at the cement factory during the summer season. There was additionally an asbestos cement factory, known as Lomma Eternit, which closed in 1977 after workers became ill following exposure to asbestos.

## Geography

Lomma lies on Lommabukten [sv]. It is located to the west of Lund and north of Malmö.

## Sports

The following sports clubs are located in Lomma:
* GIF Nike
* Lobas
* Lomma FBC

## Notable people

* Hanna Bennison (born 2002), footballer for the Sweden national team and Everton
* Filip Jörgensen (born 2002), Swedish born Danish professional footballer for Chelsea F.C.
# Yaprykovo

Yaprykovo (Russian: Япрыково; Bashkir: Япрыҡ, Yaprıq) is a rural locality (a selo) in Ilchimbetovsky Selsoviet, Tuymazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 755 as of 2010. There are 13 streets.

## Geography

Yaprykovo is located 14 km west of Tuymazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Baylarovo is the nearest rural locality.
# ALF

Alf or ALF may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* ALF (TV series), American sitcom
** ALF: The Animated Series, based on the TV series
** ALF Tales, based on the TV series
* ALF (video game), released by Sega in 1989
* Alf (album), a 1984 album by Alison Moyet

### Fictional characters

* ALF (character), the title character of the American sitcom
* Alf Garnett, from the BBC's Till Death Us Do Part
* Alf Thompson, a character in BBC's stop motion named Postman Pat
* Alf Mason, character in American animated television series Fox's Peter Pan & the Pirates
* Alf Mushpie, in the comic strip Bloom County
* Alf Roberts, from the British television program Coronation Street
* Alf Stewart, from the Australian television program Home and Away
* Alf Tupper, in the comic Victor
* Alf Wit, in the comic The Beano
* Sir Alf, in the film Monty Python and the Holy Grail, eaten by the Black Beast of Aaaaarrrrrrggghhh
* 'Unlucky' Alf, in the BBC's The Fast Show
* One of the title characters in Alf, Bill and Fred, a 1964 American animated short film

## People

* Alf (name), given name, nickname or surname, including a list of people with the name
* Adam Le Fondre, English footballer whose nickname is ALF or Alfie due to his initials

## Places

* Alf, Rhineland-Palatinate, a local municipality in Zell, Germany
* Alf (river) or Alfbach, a tributary of the Moselle River in Germany

## Companies and organizations

* ALF Products, former personal-computer products manufacturer
* Afar Liberation Front, an Ethiopian political party of the Afar people
* Africa Leadership Forum, a Nigerian organization
* American LaFrance, a former emergency and vocational vehicle manufacturer
* American Legacy Foundation, the former name of the modern-day Truth Initiative
* American Liver Foundation, an American organization for liver health and disease prevention
* American Lighthouse Foundation, an American organization
* Animal Liberation Front, a name used by animal liberationists
* Arab Liberation Front, a Palestinian group

## Health

* ALF (psychology), a group therapy model
* Acute liver failure
* Assisted living facility, facility providing assistance to aged, infirm, or disabled adults

## Mythology

* Alf, the son of Alrik, of Yngvi and Alf
* Alf, the son of Sigar, of Alf and Alfhild
* Alf, one of the álfar

## Technology

* alf, ISO-639-3 code for the Alege language
* ALF (proof assistant), dependently typed programming language/theorem prover
* Action Language for Foundational UML
* Advanced Library Format, an ASIC databook
* Algebraic Logic Functional programming language
* Algorithms for Lattice Fermions, a Quantum Monte Carlo package
* Application layer framing
* Application Lifecycle Framework, integration framework for ALM tools
* Atomic line filter, an advanced optical filter

## Transportation

* ALF, vehicle license plate prefix for Hildesheim (district), Germany
* ALF, IATA airport code for Alta Airport, Norway
* ALF, National Rail code for Alfreton railway station, UK
* Alf (barque), a barque wrecked on Haisboro Sands in 1909

## Other uses

* Atlas linguistique de la France, a dialect atlas published between 1902 and 1910
# Naya Muluk

Naya Muluk (Nepali: नयाँ मुलुक) is a geographical region of Nepal, which is situated western-south part in Nepal. The Terai land between Kali River to Rapti River called "Naya Muluk" after 1860.

## History

After Anglo-Nepalese War in 1814–1816, Nepal was forced to sign a treaty called Sugauli Treaty in which Nepal lost one third part of geographical territory. The geographical territory was sectioned in five parts as below:
* The whole of the lowlands between the Rivers Kali and Rapti.
* The whole of the low lands lying between the Rapti and the Gunduck.
* The whole of the lowlands between the Gunduck and Coosah.
* All the low lands between the Rivers Mitchee and the Teestah.
* All the territories within the hills east of the River Mitchee and all territories west of Kali.
Section: 2 and 3 (whole land from Rapti to Gundak and Gandak to Koshi) restored back to Nepal on December 11, 1816.
Section: 1 (whole low land between the Rivers Kali and Rapti) returned in 1860 called Naya Muluk.

## Territory

Naya muluk contains two district of Sudurpashchim province and two district of Lumbini Province. Total area is 9,207 square kilometres (3,555 sq mi) and total population is 2144,846.
| Districts | Area (KM$^2$) | Population |
| Kanchanpur | 1,610 | 451,248 |
| Kailali | 3,235 | 775,709 |
| Bardia | 2,025 | 426,576 |
| Banke | 2,337 | 491,313 |
# Vikram Varma

Vikram Varma is an Indian advocate based in Goa who is originally from New Delhi. He achieved prominence in representing highly publicized cases by the news media, mostly involving foreigners, such as the Scarlett Keeling case. The Keeling case started when some local authorities tried to cover up the death of a 15-year-old British girl as a drowning accident.
The Russian Consulate appointed Varma as their advocate in Goa.
On 4 December 2011, the Russian Government used one of Varma's premises as a polling booth for its national elections. As this was the first time that voting facilities were provided to Russians in India outside of its embassy, it was widely reported by the Indian media such as Times of India and DNA.
# A.A.T.M. Multilateral High School

A.A.T.M. Multilateral High School (Bengali: এ.এ.টি.এম বহুমুখী উচ্চ বিদ্যালয়) is a secondary school situated in Shamsher Nagar, Kamalganj Upazila, Moulvibazar District, Bangladesh. It was established in 1929 as ME Madrasa by the late Haji Mohammad Ustwar. The madrasa was upgraded to a high school in 1960. It is now named after Abbas Ali Tale Mohammad, abbreviated as A.A.T.M. The late Khurshed Ahmed was the first student who passed matriculation from this school.
# Ralph Bernal Osborne

Ralph Bernal Osborne of Newtown Anner House (né Ralph Bernal; 26 March 1808 – 4 January 1882), was a British Liberal politician.

## Early life

He was born on 26 March 1808. He was the eldest son of London Sephardic Spanish and Portuguese Jewish Parliamentarian Ralph Bernal, himself an MP, who died in 1854, and his wife Ann Elizabeth (née White).
His paternal grandparents were Jacob Israel Bernal, a merchant, and Leah da Silva.

## Career

Bernal entered the military in 1831, as an Ensign of the 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot. He later served with the 7th (Royal Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot, and finally left the army in 1844 with the rank of Captain.
He had already been elected to Parliament in 1841 as a member for Chipping Wycombe, in the Liberal interest, and later sat for Middlesex (1847–1857), Dover (1857–1859), Liskeard (1859–1865), Nottingham (1866–1868), and Waterford City (1870–1874).
In the Railway Times of 21 June 1845, he is the first person listed in the provisional committee for the Leicester, Ashby-de-la-Zouch, Burton-upon-Trent and Stafford Junction Railway: Ralph R. Bernal Osborne, MP for Wycombe, address: Albemarle Street. The railway was never built.
Beside being a Parliamentarian, he was also Secretary of the Admiralty.
When he died, his house at Newtown Anner, Clonmel, County Tipperary, Munster, Ireland, was surrounded by more than 13,000 acres (53 km$^2$) of land.

## Personal life

On 20 August 1844 he married Catherine Isabella Osborne (1819–1880), from an Anglo-Irish landed family, the daughter of Sir Thomas Osborne, 9th Baronet, and Catherine Rebecca Smith. On the same day of their wedding, he took her name and his name was legally changed by royal licence, becoming Ralph Bernal Osborne. Together, they were the parents of two daughters:
* Edith Bernal Osborne (1846–1926), who married, as his second wife, Sir Henry Arthur Blake, the son of Peter Blake of Corbally Castle, in 1874.
* Grace Bernal Osborne (1848–1926), who married, as his second wife, William Beauclerk, 10th Duke of St Albans, in 1874.
His wife died on 21 June 1880 at Newtown Anner House in County Tipperary. Osborne died on 4 January 1882.

### Descendants

Through his eldest daughter, he was a grandfather of three, Olive Blake (who married John Bernard Arbuthnot), Lt. Arthur Blake, and Maurice Bernal Blake.
Through his younger daughter, he was a grandfather of Osborne Beauclerk, 12th Duke of St Albans, Lady Moyra de Vere Beauclerk (wife of Lord Richard Cavendish, a grandson of the 7th Duke of Devonshire), Lady Katherine de Vere Beauclerk (wife of Henry Somerset, a grandson of the 8th Duke of Beaufort, and secondly, Maj.-Gen. Sir William Lambton, a son of the 2nd Earl of Durham), Lady Alexandra de Vere Beauclerk, and Lord William Huddlestone de Vere Beauclerk, who both died unmarried.

## Sources

* Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), vol. 2, p. 3031.
# Trient Glacier

The Trient Glacier (French: Glacier du Trient) is a 4.3 km long glacier (2007) in the Mont Blanc Massif in the canton of Valais in Switzerland. In 1973 it had an area of 6.4 km².
The upper part of the glacier forms a large plateau named Plateau du Trient.
The glacier constitutes the source of the river Trient.
# CmapTools

CmapTools is concept mapping software developed by the Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition (IHMC). It allows users to easily create graphical nodes representing concepts, and to connect nodes using lines and linking words to form a network of interrelated propositions that represent knowledge of a topic. The software has been used in classrooms and research labs, and in corporate training.

## Use

The various uses of concept maps are supported by CmapTools.
Multiple links can be added to each concept to form a dynamic map that opens web pages or local documents; The links added receive a category chosen by the user on the provided list of types, to help with organization, some categories are: URLs; Documents; Images; and so on. Each link will be disposed accordingly with the category set by the user. The links are stacked by each category type under the chosen concept form (like show on the image sideway).
Even other concept maps can be linked to concepts letting the user construct a strong navigation tool.
Multiple maps connected can form a knowledge base, for example of a company structure, repository of standards, personal contacts and other important general information.
# Sjors van de Rebellenclub

Sjors van de Rebellenclub is a 1955 Dutch adventure film directed by Henk van der Linden. It was based on the popular Dutch comic strip Sjors en Sjimmie.

## Cast

* Theo Niesten ... Sjors
* Rinus van Loon ... Sjuul
* Tonny Hassing ... Wimpie
* Arno Feite ... Lid
* Willem Marwa ... Sjimmie
* Willie Veerwindt ... Lid
* Victor Servais ... De kolonel
* Dirk Capel ... Pedro
* Jan Wassenaar ... Boris
# Trouwe Kameraden

Trouwe Kameraden is a 1957 Dutch film directed by Henk van der Linden.

## Cast

* Martin Heijnekamp ... Jan
* Thea Eyssen ... Tante
* Buck Stevens ... Molenaar
* Frits van Wenkop ... Crimineel
* Giel Backbier ... Oom
* Dirk Capel ... Crimineel
* Frans Franssen ... Neefje Klaas
* Nico Kwerreveld ... Kampeerder
* Willem Marwa ... Kampeerder
* Leo Mullers ... Kampeerder
* Jos van der Linden ... Joske
# Exarchos, Grevena

Exarchos (Greek: Έξαρχος) is a village and a community of the Grevena municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was a part of the municipality of Ventzio, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 74 residents in the community. The community of Exarchos covers an area of 55.552 km$^2$.

## Administrative division

The community of Exarchos consists of two separate settlements:
* Exarchos (population 37 as of 2021)
* Varis (population 37)
# Theodore Palaiologos (son of Michael VIII)

Theodore Komnenos Palaiologos (Greek: Θεόδωρος Κομνηνός Παλαιολόγος; ca. 1263 – after 1310) was a son of the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos (reigned 1259–1282) and his consort, Theodora Palaiologina.
He was born ca. 1263, and was the youngest of Michael VIII's sons. In 1293, he was intended to wed the daughter of Theodore Mouzalon, but as his brother, Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos, denied him the title of Despot, he declined and wedded a daughter of the pinkernes Libadarios instead. In 1295 he was at Ephesus when the revolt of Alexios Philanthropenos broke out, and was seized and imprisoned by the rebel until the latter's defeat. In 1305 he fought against the Catalan Company at the Battle of Apros in Thrace. He is last mentioned in 1310 as one of the witnesses to a treaty with the Republic of Venice.

## Sources

* Trapp, Erich; Beyer, Hans-Veit; Kaplaneres, Sokrates; Leontiadis, Ioannis (1989). "21464. Παλαιολόγος, Θεόδωρος Κομνηνός". Prosopographisches Lexikon der Palaiologenzeit (in German). Vol. 9. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. ISBN 3-7001-3003-1.
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