OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Glidden, Texas

Glidden is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Colorado County, Texas, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 661. It lies just north of Interstate 10 and 3 miles (5 km) to the west of Columbus.

## History

Located along the main line of the Southern Pacific Railroad, the town site was originally established by the Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio Railway in 1885. The post office was opened three years later, and the town served as a major railroad maintenance facility stop between Houston and El Paso. The community flourished during the Spanish–American War and the two world wars. Shortly after, the railroad movement from steam engines to those operating with diesel and electric rendered most of the railroad maintenance shops in Glidden obsolete. This caused the population to decrease to 150 residents by the late 1940s.
Between January 1911 and April 1912, a series of ax murders occurred in Texas and Louisiana, claiming 49 victims. Glidden was one of the numerous towns in which this type of homicide took place. It is believed that all victims died at the hands of an unidentified killer (or killers) during the reign of terror. In Glidden, a woman with her four children and a male guest were all murdered in their sleep in March 1912. There were several individuals suspected in the crimes in the different locations, but charges were dropped against all of them for lack of evidence. The murder cases remain unsolved.

## Geography

Glidden is located in north-central Colorado County and is bordered to the east by the city of Columbus, the county seat. U.S. Route 90 passes through the community, and Interstate 10 passes along the southern edge, with access from Exit 693. Weimar is 12 miles (19 km) to the west.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Glidden CDP has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.6 km$^2$), of which 0.01 square miles (0.03 km$^2$), or 1.10%, is water.

## Demographics

Gliddenfirst appeared as a census designated place in the 2010 U.S. Census.

### 2020 census

Glidden CDP, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 271 | 282 | 41.00% | 38.06% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 123 | 73 | 18.61% | 9.85% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 11 | 1 | 1.66% | 0.13% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 3 | 17 | 0.45% | 2.29% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 253 | 368 | 38.28% | 49.66% |
| Total | 661 | 741 | 100.00% | 100.00% |
# Darchali

Darchali (Persian: دارچلي, also Romanized as Dārchalī) is a village in Sardasht Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 16, in 4 families.
# Abbasabad-e Kollab

Abbasabad-e Kollab (Persian: عباس ابادكلب, also Romanized as ‘Abbāsābād-e Kollab; also known as ‘Abbāsābād-e Golāb) is a village in Meyghan Rural District, in the Central District of Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 154, in 36 families.
# Fateh Burj

The Fateh Burj (English: The Victory Tower), a prominent tourist site in Punjab and the tallest victory tower in India, is situated in the historical village of Chappar Chiri in the SAS Nagar district (Mohali district) of Punjab state. It was completed in 2011. The 328-foot (100 m) tower is dedicated to establishment of the Sikh Misls in a large part of Punjab in 1711. It is situated in Banda Singh Bahadur Road. It is situated just outside Mohali, 140 kilometres from Amritsar and 20 km from Sirhind. It was here that Banda Singh Bahadur, one of the most respected and great Sikh warriors, won a decisive battle against Wazir Khan, commander of the Mughal army.

## History

In 1710, Banda Singh Bahadur won the battle against Wazir Khan, who commanded the Mughal army at Chappar Chiri. Wazir Khan had planned to stop the march of the Sikh army led by Banda Singh Bahadur to Sirhind. He established his capital at Lohgarh.

## Gallery

* Fateh burj Sahib view from its park
* About Fatehburj On Fatehburj tower
* Historical description of Fateh Burj
* Statue of Baba Banda Singh Bahadur at Chappar Chiri
* Baba Banda Bahadur Smarak Note
* Night view of Fateh Burj
* Bhai Aali Singh statue on Fatehburj sahib
* The 14 November 2016 supermoon and the Sikh religion's iconic symbol Khanda of Fateh Burj visible in its centre
* Fateh Burj, village Chappar Chiri, Mohali, Punjab
* Banda Bahadur Memorial in Khanda, Sonipat
* Fateh burj Sahib Minar
* Panoromic View of Fatehburj sahib gate
* Bhai Fateh Singh statue on Fatehburj sahib
* Bhai Maali singh statue on Fatehburj sahib
* Bhai Baaj singh statue on Fatehburj sahib
* Bhai Ram Singh statue on Fatehburj
# Tripyloididae

Tripyloididae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Araeolaimida.

## Characteristics

The following traits define the genus:
* the amphid is located posterior to the buccal cavity
* the spicule is wide
* the gubernaculum has little teeth
* the tail is conico-cylindrical
* the male reproductive system consists of a single testis
* the female didelphic has reflexed ovaries.

## Genera

Genera:
* Arenasoma Yeates, 1967
* Bathylaimoides Allgén, 1959
* Bathylaimus Cobb, 1894
* Ingenia Gerlach, 1957

## Species

Tripyloides acherusius
Tripyloides amazonicus
Tripyloides amoyanus n. sp.
Tripyloides brevis
Tripyloides caudaensis
Tripyloides gracilis
Tripyloides granulatus
Tripyloides imitans
Tripyloides mangrovensis n. sp.
Tripyloides marinus
Tripyloides omblaica
Tripyloides pallidus
Tripyloides septentrionalis
Tripyloides soyeri
Tripyloides taafi
Tripyloides undulatus
# Tang Chi Ngong Building

22°17′01″N 114°08′24″E﻿ / ﻿22.283564°N 114.139976°E﻿ / 22.283564; 114.139976 The Tang Chi Ngong Building (Chinese: 鄧志昂樓) is a building of the University of Hong Kong. It is located on the main campus near Pok Fu Lam Road in Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. It opened in 1931 and currently houses the Jao Tsung-I Petite Ecole. The exterior of the building became a declared monument in 1995.

## History

The idea to establish a school of Chinese was proposed in the inter-war period. Construction of the premises began in 1929 following a donation from Tang Chi-ngong, father of the philanthropist Sir Tang Shiu-kin, after whom the building was named.
The building was opened by Sir William Peel, Governor of Hong Kong, in 1931 and since then further donations have been received for the endowment of teaching Chinese language and literature. The building has been used for other purposes since the 1970s but the name remained unchanged. It housed the Centre of Asian Studies till 2012 and now houses the Jao Tsung-I Petite Ecole.

## Architecture

This three-storey flat-roofed building is of Neo-classical style and surfaced with Shanghai plaster. The exterior of the building became a declared monument in 1995.
The Building is unique for the use of the letter "V" in place of the letter "U" as in "Vniversity", reflecting a practice common for Latin stone inscriptions in the 1920s and 1930s. The word "vniversity" appears on the stone arch, façade, as well as on the stone tablet marking the building's foundation date.

## Gallery

* The building is built on-top of an artificial platform
* Paifang (stone arch) at the entrance on Bonham Road
# Shakargarh railway station

Shakargarh Railway Station (Urdu: تحصیل شکرگڑھ ریلوے اسٹیشن, Punjabi: تحصیل شکرگڑھ ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Shakargarh city, Narowal district of Punjab province, Pakistan.
# Kurzia pauciflora

Kurzia pauciflora is a species of liverwort belonging to the family Lepidoziaceae.
It is native to Eurasia and Northern America.
# Saidabad, Anbarabad

Saidabad (Persian: سعيداباد, also Romanized as Saʿīdābād; also known as Saeedābād) is a village in Aliabad Rural District, in the Central District of Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 217, in 48 families.
# Ali Verdilu

Ali Verdilu (Persian: علي ورديلو, also Romanized as ‘Alī Verdlū; also known as Allāh Verdīlū) is a village in Ojarud-e Sharqi Rural District, Muran District, Germi County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 33, in 8 families.
# Scarlet (Icon Comics)

Scarlet is a creator-owned comic book series written by Brian Michael Bendis and illustrated by Alex Maleev. It was initially published by Marvel Comics under the company's Icon imprint and later published by DC Comics under the company's Jinxworld imprint.
The series is about a young woman named Scarlet Rue from Portland who rebels against a corrupt society and ends up starting a new American revolution in the process. The series often breaks the fourth wall in that the protagonist talks to the reader of the comic.
Bendis and Maleev previously collaborated on Daredevil, Spider-Woman, and Halo: Uprising. Scarlet was published on an irregular schedule.

## Collected editions

| Title | Release Date | Publisher | Format | Pages |
| Book 1 | July 20, 2011 | Icon Comics | Hardcover | 184 |
| Book 2 | September 13, 2016 | Icon Comics | Hardcover | 176 |
| Volume One | April 30, 2019 | Jinxworld | Trade paperback | 144 |

## Television series

In 2016, Cinemax began developing a television series based on the comic.
# Larijan District

Larijan District (Persian: بخش لاریجان) is in Amol County, Mazandaran province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Gazanak.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 8,089 in 2,406 households. The following census in 2011 counted 6,884 people in 2,307 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 8,684 inhabitants in 3,135 households.

### Administrative divisions

Larijan District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Bala Larijan RD | 4,043 | 2,992 | 3,746 |
| Larijan-e Sofla RD | 2,863 | 2,910 | 3,637 |
| Gazanak (city) | 323 | 200 | 319 |
| Rineh (city) | 860 | 782 | 982 |
| Total | 8,089 | 6,884 | 8,684 |
| RD = Rural District ||||

## Natural attractions

* Haraz River
* Lar Dam
* Mount Damavand
* Shahandasht Waterfall
* Yakhi Waterfall
* Alborz (Elburz) mountain range topics
# Morlupo

Morlupo (Romanesco: Morlopu) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, in the Italian region of Latium, located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) north of Rome.
Morlupo borders the following municipalities: Capena, Castelnuovo di Porto, Magliano Romano, Rignano Flaminio.
# Bahrain national under-20 football team

The Bahrain national under-20 football team has competed several times in the AFC Youth Championship, and once in the FIFA World Youth Championship.

## AFC U-19 Championship

| Year | M | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 1973 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 1975 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 2 |
| 1977 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 8 |
| 1978 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
| 1986 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 3 |
| 1990 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| 1994 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 6 |
| 2010 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2016 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 7 |
| 2018 | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify |
| 2023 | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify |
| Total | 37 | 14 | 10 | 13 | 47 | 44 |
Bahrain national under-20 football team qualified for the 1987 FIFA World Youth Championship.

## FIFA U-20 World Cup

- 1977 to 1985: Did not qualify
- 1987: Group Stage
- 1989 to 2025: Did not Qualify
# Kosmos 99

Kosmos 99 (Russian: Космос 99 meaning Cosmos 99) or Zenit-2 No.32 was a Soviet, first generation, low resolution, optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1965. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 99 was the thirty-second of eighty-one such satellites to be launched and had a mass of 4,730 kilograms (10,430 lb).
Kosmos 99 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket, serial number U15001-04, flying from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The launch took place at 08:09 GMT on 10 December 1965. Following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation; along with the International Designator 1965-103A and the Satellite Catalog Number 01817.
Kosmos 99 was operated in a low Earth orbit, at an epoch of 10 December 1965, it had a perigee of 203 kilometres (126 mi), an apogee of 309 kilometres (192 mi), an inclination of 65.0° and an orbital period of 89.6 minutes. On 18 December 1965, after eight days in orbit, the satellite was deorbited with its return capsule descending by parachute for recovery by the Soviet force.
# Saghirlu

Saghirlu (Persian: صغيرلر, also Romanized as Şaghīrlū; also known as Şagharlū) is a village in Ojarud-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Germi County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 64, in 15 families.
# Sijil Kemuliaan

The Sijil Kemuliaan (English: Certificate of Honour) is a decoration instituted in 1962. It is typically awarded to Singaporean citizens, but in special circumstances may be awarded to non-citizens as an honorary award (i.e. the Honorary Certificate of Honour).
The medal of the award bears the inscription "Kerana Jasa Untok Negara" which translates to "For Services to the State" in Malay. There are currently no living recipients of the award in Singapore.
Recipients of the honour are entitled to use the post-nominal letters SK.

## History

The Sijil Kemuliaan was instituted on 19 April 1962. The rules of the award were revised in July 1996.

## Recipients

As of 2022, there are only three recipients.
* Lim Hak Tai - Founder of the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts
* Wong Peng Soon - Malayan/Singaporean badminton player
* Zubir Said - Singaporean composer (including the national anthem of Singapore)
# Badamestan-e Amid Ali

Badamestan-e Amid Ali (Persian: بادامستان اميدعلي, also Romanized as Bādāmestān-e Amīd ʿAlī; also known as Bādāmestān) is a village in Barez Rural District, Manj District, Lordegan County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 29, in 6 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Liber de Causis

The Liber de Causis ("Book of Causes") is a philosophical work composed in Arabic in the 9th century. It was once attributed to Aristotle and became popular in West during the Middle Ages, after it was translated into Latin by Gerard of Cremona between 1167 and 1187. The original title was كتاب الإيضاح لأرسطوطاليس في الخير المحض Kitāb al-Īḍāḥ li-Arisṭūṭālis fī l-Khayr al-Maḥd, "The Book of Aristotle's Explanation of the Pure Good". Its Latin title, Liber de Causis, came into use following its translation. The work was also translated into Armenian and Hebrew. Many Latin commentaries on the work are extant.
The real authorship of the Liber remains a mystery, but most of the content is taken from the Elements of Theology of the Neoplatonic philosopher Proclus. This was first noticed by Thomas Aquinas, following William of Moerbeke's translation of Proclus' work into Latin. As such its author is now known as pseudo-Aristotle.
# Lu Zhiyuan

Lu Zhiyuan (Chinese: 陆治原; born August 1964) is a Chinese politician, currently serving as the minister of Civil Affairs. He previously served as the party secretary of Qingdao and deputy party secretary of Shandong.
He was a representative of the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a delegate to the 12th National People's Congress. He is a representative of the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party and a member of the 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## Biography

Lu was born in Suide County, Shaanxi, in August 1964. In 1984, he entered Shaanxi College of Finance and Economics (now Xi'an Jiaotong University), where he majored in public finance. After graduating in 1988, he taught at Yan'an School of Finance and Economics.
In July 1993, Lu was assigned to Xi'an Municipal Finance Bureau, where he eventually becoming deputy director in November 2000. Lu became governor of Yanliang District, a district under the jurisdiction of Xi'an, in July 2002, and then party secretary, the top political position in the district, beginning in November 2005. In August 2008, he was appointed party secretary of Baqiao District, a position he held until June 2010. In August 2011, he was named acting mayor of Yulin, confirmed in January 2012. He was party secretary of Weinan in June 2015, in addition to serving as chairman of its People's Congress. He rose to become vice governor of Shaanxi in January 2018.
In September 2018, Lu was transferred to the coastal Liaoning province, where he was appointed head of the Organization Department of the CCP Liaoning Provincial Committee and was admitted to member of the Standing Committee of the CCP Liaoning Provincial Committee, the province's top authority.
In September 2021, Lu was transferred to east China's Shandong province. He was made party secretary of Qingdao and was admitted to member of the Standing Committee of the CCP Shandong Provincial Committee, the province's top authority. In June 2022, he was elevated to deputy party secretary of Shandong. He was appointed as the minister of Civil Affairs on 29 December 2023, succeeding Tang Dengjie.
# Godavari Mela

Godavari Mela (Nepali: गोदावरी मेला) or Simhastha Mela is a traditional Hindu festival celebrated every 12 years in Godavari, at Lalitpur district of Nepal. The festival attracts Hindu pilgrims from all over Nepal, India and some foreign tourists. Pilgrims believe that taking a dip in the holy spout during the festival washes away their sins. The festival was started in the Lichhavi period. The festival is celebrated for one month. Millions of people visit the festival.

## Festival procession

The festival begins after priests and devotees leave Harisiddhi temple in early morning to Godavari escorted by traditional musical orchestras. The main priest, pours milk into the Godavari pond, take a holy dip. It is then followed by 28 other priests. The pond has five stone spouts which are believed to have been formed during samundra manthan and a drop of Amrit (nectar) fell at the Godavari and the other fell in Nasik in India.
Pilgrims visit the Siddeshowr Mahadev and Godavari Ganga temples. During the festival, the road from Patan to Godavari is crowded with buses, people and shops. Local produce are showcased in the stalls. Volunteers, including Scouts and Red-cross manages the festival under the organization committee.

## Mythology

According to the mythology, when a Hindu saint named Gautam Rishi was grazing cattle, one of the cows fell off a cliff and died. The Rishi prayed to Shiva for help. Shiva told him to pray to goddess Ganga. The same night, the goddess appeared in his dream and the next day the Ganga appeared in Godavari, when the Jupiter was aligned with the Sun. The rishi then built the Siddheshwar Temple beside the pond at Godavari Kunda. The aligning of Jupiter and Sun happens every 12 years, hence the festival is also celebrated every 12 years.

## Similar mela

A festival is celebrated in Kailali district of Nepal with a similar name. It is called Godavari Amrit Mahasnan Dibya Sahasrha Kumbha Darshan Mela and is celebrated in Maghe Sankranti. More than 500,000 people visit the festival from surround district in Nepal and pilgrims from India. In 2016, President Bidhya Devi Bhandari inaugurated the event.
# Vítězslav Svozil

Vítězslav Svozil (born 9 April 1933) is a Czech former swimmer. He competed in the men's 200 metre breaststroke at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Kashi Paudel

Kashi Paudel (Nepali: काशी पौडेल) is a Nepalese politician. She was elected to the Pratinidhi Sabha in the 1999 election on behalf of the Nepali Congress.
# Luhyny

Luhyny (Ukrainian: Лугини, Russian: Луги́ны, Polish: Łuhyny) is a rural settlement in Korosten Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine. Prior to 2020, it was the administrative center of the former Luhyny Raion. Population: 3,868 (2022 estimate) In 2001, population was 4,692. Its area is 5 km$^2$.

## History

Luhyny was founded in 1606, and its name comes from Ukrainian word "луг" ("meadow"), as there are a lot of green places in that area. Luhyny is crossed by a river Zherev (Жерев); the town is surrounded mostly by forests. There are two schools of general education, one musical school and sports school, one hospital, one library and a club. Luhyny also publishes its own newspaper - "Promin" ("Промінь").
Before the war, the Jewish community was large and made up about 20% of the local population. The town was occupied by Germans in the middle of July 1941. By that time, many Jews had evacuated to the East and young men were enrolled in the Soviet army. The Jews left were murdered during mass executions, it was carried out by German mobile units, accompanied by local policemen.
Until 26 January 2024, Luhyny was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Luhyny became a rural settlement.

## Notable people

* Viktor Bannikov - Soviet and Ukrainian footballer, first president of the Football Federation of Ukraine.
# Oleh Makarov

Oleh Oleksandrovych Makarov (Ukrainian: Олег Олександрович Макаров, Russian: Олег Александрович Макаров; July 26, 1929 – November 8, 1995) was a Ukrainian and Soviet football player, coach, and sports writer.

## Honours

* Soviet Top League winner: 1961.
* Soviet Cup winner: 1954.

## International career

Makarov played his only game for the USSR on July 27, 1957, in a 1958 FIFA World Cup qualifier against Finland.
In 1956 Makarov played couple of games for Ukraine at the Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR.
# Delta, Thessaloniki

Delta (Greek: Δέλτα) is a municipality in the Thessaloniki regional unit, Central Macedonia, Greece. The seat of the municipality is the town Sindos. The municipality of Delta covers an area of 311.09 km$^2$.

## Municipality

The municipality Delta was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 3 former municipalities, that became municipal units:
* Axios
* Chalastra
* Echedoros
It took its name from the Delta (estuary) of Axios river.