OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Molgula occulta

Molgula occulta is a species of solitary tunicate in the family Molgulidae. It is native to the north eastern Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. The specific name occulta means "tailless" and refers to the tunicate's larva, which lacks the tail found in some other species in the genus Molgula.

## Description

Molgula occulta is a solitary, oval-globular tunicate with a broad, shallow six-lobed oral siphon and a similar-sized four-lobed atrial siphon, both near the apex. It is 1.5 to 3 cm (0.6 to 1.2 in) tall, light brown in colour and resembles a kiwifruit in size and appearance. The rather stiff tunic wall is completely coated with shell fragments, mud particles and grains of sand. This distinguishes it from the otherwise very similar species Molgula oculata which has a bare patch around and between its siphons to which sediment does not adhere.

## Distribution and habitat

Molgula occulta is found in the north eastern Atlantic and its range extends from Norway and Sweden to the Iberian Peninsula and the Mediterranean Sea. In the British Isles, it is fairly common on west, south and east facing coasts, on the lower shore or in the shallow subtidal zone where it buries itself in sand or mud with just its siphons protruding.

## Biology

Molgula occulta is a filter feeder. It draws in water through its oral siphon, passes it through its gut, removing the edible bacteria and other planktonic particles on the way, and expelling it through the atrial siphon.
The larvae of tunicates are known as tadpole larvae because of their resemblance to amphibian tadpoles. The larva of the closely related species Molgula oculata has a tail (oculata means "tailed") but that of Molgula occulta does not. Nor does it have an otolith, a sensory organ connected with balance, which the former possesses. Molgula occulta hatches into a tailless larva from the chorion in twelve hours and develops four ampullae or dilatations immediately before metamorphosing into a juvenile. It appears that the tailed larva is the ancestral state in the Molgulidae and that loss of the tail has occurred on at least four separate occasions independently. Without tail or otolith, the larva is unable to swim or orient itself and so is unable to disperse to new locations. It is hypothesized that living as it does on sand flats, the larva is passively dispersed by waves and currents.
# Palace of Queen Arwa

The Palace of Queen Arwa (Arabic: قَصْر ٱلْمَلِكَة ٱلْحُرَّة, lit. 'Palace of the Noble Queen') was the residence of the Yemeni Queen Arwa al-Sulayhi, who ruled in the 11th century CE. It is located in the town of Jibla. The palace is today in a ruined state, although there are efforts to restore it. As the report submitted by Min. of Culture - General Organization for the Preservation of Historic Cities - President Office to UNESCO, the extensive ruins of the Queen's Palace had 365 rooms.

## Gallery

* Window at Queen Arwa's Palace
* Drainage system of the palace
* Court
* Window and shelves
* Ruins
* Queen Arwa's Mosque, as seen from the palace
# Kordell Jackson

Kordell A. Jackson (born April 9, 1999) is an American professional football defensive back for the Edmonton Elks of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He played college football at Austin Peay. He has also been a member of the Frisco Fighters of the Indoor Football League (IFL).

## Early life

Jackson attended Ramsay High School in Birmingham, Alabama. He recorded 235 tackles and 10 interceptions in high school. He earned all-state honors his senior year.

## College career

Jackson played college football for the Austin Peay Governors from 2017 to 2021.
He played in all 12 games his freshman year in 2017, totaling 42 tackles, three sacks, one interception, and eight pass breakups. He appeared in 10 games during the 2018 season, accumulating 32 tackles, two interceptions, seven pass breakups, and one forced fumble. Jackson played in all 15 games in 2019, recording 47 tackles, two sacks, seven interceptions, 10 pass breakups, two forced fumbles, and two fumble recoveries. He garnered first team All-Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) and consensus All-American recognition that season. He appeared in all nine games of the COVID-19 shortened 2020 season, recording a career-high 54 tackles, 1.5 sacks, one interception, six pass breakups, one fumble recovery, and one blocked kick, earning both first team All-OVC and consensus All-American honors for the second consecutive season. Due to a knee injury, Jackson only played in six games in 2021. He totaled 41 tackles, four sacks, and two pass breakups that season, earning first team All-OVC for the third straight year.
Jackson finished his college career with 216 tackles, 10.5 sacks, 11 interceptions, 33 pass breakups, three forced fumbles, three fumble recoveries, and one blocked kick in 52 games played.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 5 ft 8+1⁄3 in (1.74 m) | 178 lb (81 kg) | 28+1⁄4 in (0.72 m) | 9+1⁄8 in (0.23 m) | 4.72 s | 1.65 s | 2.72 s | 4.26 s | 7.24 s | 33 in (0.84 m) | 9 ft 11 in (3.02 m) | 11 reps |
| All values from Pro Day ||||||||||||
After going undrafted in the 2022 NFL draft, Jackson was invited to rookie minicamp on a tryout basis by both the Baltimore Ravens and New Orleans Saints.
Jackson played for the Frisco Fighters of the Indoor Football League (IFL) in 2023. He played in 16 games for the Fighters, totaling 68 tackles, 23 pass deflections, and a league-leading eight interceptions, three of which were returned for touchdowns. He was named the IFL Defensive Rookie of the Year and also earned first team All-IFL honors.
Jackson signed with the Edmonton Elks of the Canadian Football League (CFL) on February 7, 2024. He was moved to the practice roster on June 2, promoted to the active roster on June 7, moved back to the practice roster on June 20, and promoted to the active roster again on July 13, 2024.
# Amirabad-e Eqbal

Amirabad-e Eqbal (Persian: اميراباداقبال, also Romanized as Amīrābād-e Eqbāl; also known as Amīrābād) is a village in Eqbal-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 109, in 25 families.
# Kõrvetaguse

Kõrvetaguse (German: Körwentack) is a village in Märjamaa Parish, Rapla County in northwestern Estonia. Between 1991–2017 (until the administrative reform of Estonian municipalities) the village was located in Raikküla Parish.
# Razun, Razavi Khorasan

Razun (Persian: رازون, also Romanized as Rāzūn; also known as Rāzān) is a village in Piveh Zhan Rural District, Ahmadabad District, Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 289, in 73 families.
# Al-Fayhaa Sports Complex

Al-Fayhaa Sports Complex (Arabic: مَدِينَة ٱلْفَيْحَاء ٱلرِّيَاضِيَّة, romanized: Madīnat al-Fayḥāʾ ar-Riyāḍīyah), is a football training facility opened in 1976, serving as the headquarters of the Syrian Arab Federation for Football as well as the official training centre of the Syrian football team. It is located in the municipal district of al-Salihiyah at the heart of Damascus, the capital of Syria.

## Overview

Occupying and area of 250,000 m$^2$, al-Fayhaa Sports Complex was opened in 1976 to host the 5th Pan Arab Games of 1976.
The complex is home to the following facilities:
* Al-Fayhaa Stadium, is the main football stadium of the complex, able to hold up to 12,000 spectators.
* Regular-sized training pitch with natural grass.
* Regular-sized training pitch with artificial turf.
* Olympic swimming and diving complex, and indoor swimming pool.
* Al-Fayhaa Sports Arena, for basketball, handball and volleyball, with a seating capacity of 6000 spectators.
* The ball-shaped building of the Syrian Arab Federation for Football.
# Ministry of Agriculture (Russia)

The Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation (Russian: Министерство сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации) is a ministry of the Government of Russia responsible for agricultural production, soil conservation, rural development, agricultural market regulation, and financial stabilization of the farm sector.
The Ministry of Agriculture is subdivided into functional departments including the Federal Agency for Fishery and the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision. It was formed from the Russian SFSR branch of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food in 1990 and is headquartered in the Narkomzem Building in Krasnoselsky District, Moscow.
Oksana Lut has been Minister of Agriculture since 14 May 2024.

## History

The first Imperial Russian ministry to deal with agricultural and rural issues was the Ministry of State Assets of the Russian Empire, formed in 1837. Successor ministries were:
* Ministry of Cultivation and State Property of the Russian Empire (1894–1905)
* Main Directorate for Land Use and Cultivation of the Russian Empire (1905–1915)
* Ministry of Cultivation of the Russian Empire (1915–1917)
* Ministry of Cultivation of the Provisional Government of Russia (1917)
* People's Commissariat of Cultivation of the RSFSR (1917–1931)
* People's Commissariat of Cultivation of the USSR (1929–1946)
* People's Commissariat of Grain and Livestock State Farms of the USSR (1932–1946)
* People's Commissariat of Procurement of the USSR (1938–1946)
* People's Commissariat of Industrial Crops of the USSR (1945–1946)
* Ministry of Cultivation of the USSR (1946–1947)
* Ministry of Procurement of the USSR (1946–1953, 1953–1956, 1969–1985)
* Ministry of Industrial Crops of the USSR (1946–1947)
* Ministry of Livestock of the USSR (1946–1947)
* Ministry of Agriculture of the USSR (1947–1953)
* Ministry of State Farms of the USSR (1947–1953, 1953–1957)
* Ministry of Cotton of the USSR (1950–1953)
* Ministry of Agriculture and Procurement of the USSR (1953)
* Ministry of Agriculture of the USSR (1953–1985)
* Ministry of Grain Products of the USSR (1956–1958, 1985–1989)
* State Committee of the Council of Ministers of the USSR for Grain Products (1958–1961)
* State Committee of Procurement of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1961–1969)
* Ministry of Fruit and Vegetables of the USSR (1980–1985)
* State Agroindustrial Committee (Gosagroprom) (1985–1989)
* Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the USSR (1991)
* Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the RSFSR (1990–1991)
* Ministry of Agriculture of the RSFSR (1991)
* Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation (1991–1992, 1994)
* Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Russian Federation (1992–1993, 1994–2000)
# Blad Asha'abi Al-Allia

Blad Asha'abi Al-Allia (Arabic: بلاد الشعيبي العليا) is a sub-district located in al-Sabrah District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Blad Asha'abi Al-Allia had a population of 5432 according to the 2004 census.
# Sulfuryl chloride fluoride

Sulfuryl chloride fluoride is a chemical compound with the formula SO$_2$ClF. It is a colorless, easily condensed gas. It is a tetrahedral molecule.
Liquified sulfuryl chloride fluoride is employed as a solvent for highly oxidizing compounds.

## Preparation

The laboratory-scale synthesis begins with the preparation of potassium fluorosulfite:
    SO$_2$ + KF → KSO$_2$F
This salt is then chlorinated to give sulfuryl chloride fluoride
    KSO$_2$F + Cl$_2$ → SO$_2$ClF + KCl
Further heating (180 °C) of potassium fluorosulfite with the sulfuryl chloride fluoride gives sulfuryl fluoride.
    KSO$_2$F + SO$_2$ClF → SO$_2$F$_2$ + KCl + SO$_2$
Alternatively, sulfuryl chloride fluoride can be prepared without using gases as starting materials by treating sulfuryl chloride with ammonium fluoride or potassium fluoride in trifluoroacetic acid.
    SO$_2$Cl$_2$ + NH$_4$F → SO$_2$ClF + NH$_4$Cl
# Mordab Sar

Mordab Sar (Persian: مردابسر, also Romanized as Mordāb Sar) is a village in Reza Mahalleh Rural District, in the Central District of Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 167, in 57 families.
# Samandak

Samandak (Persian: سمندك) is a village in Rudpey-ye Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 207, in 53 families.
# Lindau Abbey

Lindau Abbey (German: Reichsstift Lindau) was a house of secular canonesses in Lindau on the Bodensee in Bavaria, Germany, which stands on an island in the lake.

## History

The community, dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary, is traditionally held to have been founded by Count Adelbert of Raetia in about 822. The town of Lindau grew round the foundation.
The abbey was granted Imperial immediacy (German: Reichsfreiheit) in 1466.
During the Protestant Reformation on the mainland were the only places in this region to remain Catholic.
The community was dissolved in 1802 in the course of the secularisation of German Imperial Abbeys, and its assets taken over by the Prince of Bretzenheim (son of Elector of Bavaria Charles Theodore), who in 1804 exchanged Lindau for estates in Bohemia and Hungary. In 1806 the territory became part of the new Kingdom of Bavaria.
The residential and service buildings were used for local government offices.
The canonesses' church became the present Roman Catholic minster-church of the Blessed Virgin Mary on the market place in the Old Town of Lindau. The church building originated at the same time as the religious community, that is, in the early 9th century. After the fire of 1728 that destroyed most of the town the church was rebuilt in Baroque style by the master builder Giovanni Gaspare Bagnato, who also built Schloss Mainau and the "New Castle" at Meersburg. The interior has Baroque ceiling paintings and Rococo decorations.

## Other religious houses in Lindau

Lindau has also contained other religious houses.

### Franciscans

There was a friary here of the Friars Minor or Minorites (founded 1224, dissolved 1528) and also a monastery of nuns of the Third Order of St. Francis (founded before 1238), which survived the Protestant Reformation by becoming Protestant and was secularised at the same time as Lindau Abbey. The church of the Minorites is still in existence as the Lindauer Stadttheater ("Lindau Town Theatre") but the cloister of the tertiary nuns were demolished in 1861. These premises were sometimes known as the Kloster am Steg ("monastery on the jetty").

### Beguinage

There was also a house of the Beguines, founded in 1268. On 15 May 1525 it was dissolved and sold off. The buildings were bought in 1857 by the Sisters of Loreto, known locally as the "English Ladies" (Englische Fräulein), who founded here a "Private Higher School for Girls" (Private Höhere Töchterschule). Of its successor establishments, the Insel-Institut was closed in 1991, but the Maria-Ward-Realschule continues as a Realschule for girls within the educational programme of the Diocese of Augsburg.
# Nazaire Bernatchez

Nazaire Bernatchez (February 13, 1838 – August 29, 1906) was a farmer, merchant and political figure in Quebec. He represented Montmagny in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1886 to 1897 as a Liberal.

## Life

He was born in Saint-Thomas-de-la-Pointe-à-la-Caille, Lower Canada, the son of Jean-Baptiste Bernatchez and Marie Talbot dit Gervais, and was educated in Montmagny. In 1859, he married Henriette Couillard Després. Bernatchez was postmaster at Montmagny and was mayor of Saint-Thomas-de-la-Pointe-à-la-Caille and warden for Montmagny County from 1877 to 1883. He also operated a shipping company linking Montmagny and Quebec City. Bernatchez was defeated in 1881 by Louis-Napoléon Fortin, but he was declared elected by the Quebec Superior Court in 1883. He was reelected in 1886, 1890 and 1892, but was defeated by Joseph-Couillard Lislois when he ran for reelection in 1897. Bernatchez served as governor for the prison at Quebec City from 1897 until his death in Quebec City in 1906. He was buried in Montmagny.
# Charles Williams (Torquay MP)

Charles Williams (21 April 1886 – 28 October 1955) was a Conservative Party politician in England. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for constituencies in Devon from 1918 to 1922, and from 1924 to 1955.
He was elected to the House of Commons on his first attempt, as a Coalition Conservative candidate for the Tavistock constituency at the 1918 general election, defeating his Liberal Party opponent with a majority of 13% of the votes. However, at the 1922 general election, the Liberal took the seat on a swing of over 10%.
At the 1923 election, he stood in Torquay, where he lost narrowly to the Liberal candidate. He won the seat at the 1924 general election, and represented Torquay in Parliament for 31 years, until his death aged 69, a few months after being returned for the ninth time at the 1955 election.
# Liptó County

Liptó County (Hungarian: Liptó vármegye, Latin: Comitatus Liptoviensis, Slovak: Liptovská župa, German: Komitat Liptau, Polish: Komitat Liptów) was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now in northern Slovakia.

## Geography

Liptó county shared borders with the Austrian land Galicia and the Hungarian counties Árva, Turóc, Zólyom, Gömör-Kishont and Szepes. The county's territory was situated along the upper Vág (present-day Váh) river between the High Tatras and the Low Tatras. Its area was 2,247 km$^2$ around 1910.
Today, the territory of the former Liptó County largely corresponds to the Ružomberok District and Liptovský Mikuláš District in northern Slovakia. Three villages (Liptovská Teplička, Štrba and Štrbské Pleso) are now in the Poprad District.

## Capitals

The capitals of the county were the Liptó Castle, later Németlipcse (present-day Partizánska Ľupča), and since 1677 the capital was Liptószentmiklós (present-day Liptovský Mikuláš).

## History

Liptó county as a Hungarian comitatus arose before the 15th century. At various points throughout history the county was ruled by Voivodes or Counts from the Rosenberg, Csák and Benyovszky families. In the aftermath of World War I, the area became part of newly formed Czechoslovakia, as recognized by the concerned states in 1920 by the Treaty of Trianon.

## Demographics

Population by mother tongue :
| Census | Total | Slovak | Hungarian | German | Other or unknown |
| 1880 | 74,758 | 67,554 (93.67%) | 1,438 (1.99%) | 2,775 (3.85%) | 353 (0.49%) |
| 1890 | 76,850 | 72,067 (93.78%) | 1,771 (2.30%) | 2,568 (3.34%) | 444 (0.58%) |
| 1900 | 82,159 | 75,938 (92.43%) | 2,708 (3.30%) | 2,475 (3.01%) | 1,038 (1.26%) |
| 1910 | 86,906 | 78,098 (89.86%) | 4,365 (5.02%) | 2,591 (2.98%) | 1,852 (2.13%) |
Population by religion :
| Census | Total | Roman Catholic | Lutheran | Jewish | Other or unknown |
| 1880 | 74,758 | 38,601 (51.63%) | 32,735 (43.79%) | 3,349 (4.48%) | 73 (0.10%) |
| 1890 | 76,850 | 40,149 (52.24%) | 33,408 (43.47%) | 3,137 (4.08%) | 156 (0.20%) |
| 1900 | 82,159 | 43,979 (53.53%) | 34,953 (42.54%) | 3,092 (3.76%) | 135 (0.16%) |
| 1910 | 86,906 | 47,772 (54.97%) | 35,169 (40.47%) | 3,237 (3.72%) | 728 (0.84%) |

## Subdivisions

In the early 20th century, the subdivisions of Liptó County were:
Districts (járás) :
| District | Capital |
| Liptószentmiklós | Liptószentmiklós (now Liptovský Mikuláš) |
| Liptóújvár | Liptóújvár (now Liptovský Hrádok) |
| Németlipcse | Németlipcse (now Partizánska Ľupča) |
| Rózsahegy | Rózsahegy (now Ružomberok) |
| Urban districts (rendezett tanácsú város) ||
| Rózsahegy (now Ružomberok) ||
# Reggie Sanderson

Reginald John Sanderson (born November 4, 1950) is a former American football running back who played for the Chicago Bears of National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Stanford University.
# George Murray Smith the Younger

George Murray Smith DL JP (4 February 1859 – 18 April 1919) was an English businessman who was chairman of the Midland Railway from 1911 until his death.
He was the son of George Murray Smith, the publisher. He was educated at Harrow School; and Jesus College, Cambridge. In 1885 he married Ellen Strutt, youngest daughter of Edward Strutt, 1st Baron Belper. They had three sons, two of whom were killed during World War I, and a daughter. He was appointed as a deputy lieutenant of Leicestershire in April 1903.
# Travelyaari

Travelyaari.com is an Indian bus booking company headquartered at Bangalore, India. With a network of over 3,500 bus operators on its website and 150,000 bus options per day on 45,000 routes, it has served over 150 million bus travelers till date. It books 150,000-200,000 bus tickets daily through Mantis Technologies platform. It also enables 8,000-9,000 offline travel outlets to help them book bus tickets.

## About

Travelyaari.com is the flagship brand of Mantis Technologies Pvt. Ltd. Mantis, through its wide range of online products (i.e. Travelyaari, BusCRS.com, IamGDS.com, BusTicketBooking API) has drastically shifted the entire bus industry in India to the Internet. Thus, making the industry more accessible, organised, transparent, efficient and collaborative. Travelyaari.com also has a tours section which offers handpicked travel packages at affordable prices.
Travelyaari is an Indian online bus ticketing website with its offices in Bangalore and other major cities like Ahmedabad, Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, and Chandigarh.
It claims to have 1.54 million monthly visits as per Similarweb. and expects a turnover of about $200–250 million for the financial year ending March 2018.
Travelyaari has features in their online booking system that maintain the safety of single women passengers. It also provides insurance that provides bus travelers protection against last minute cancellations and accidents.

## History

Travelyaari.com started operations in year 20 April 2007 by IIM Ahmedabad Graduates and industry professionals, Parthasarthi Sinha, Aurvind Lama and Prateek Nigam.
Mantis Technologies, Travelyaari's parent company, also develops a global distribution systems for bus operators to manage their inventories and operations.
# John Hume Agnew

John Hume Agnew (October 18, 1863 – November 9, 1908) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1903 until his death as a member of the Conservative Party, and was a prominent cabinet minister in the government of Rodmond Roblin.
Agnew was born in Prince Albert, Ontario County, Canada West (now Ontario), the son of Dr. Niven Agnew and Jane Somerville Ross, and was educated at Upper Canada College. Agnew moved to Winnipeg with his family in 1879; he studied law, articling with James Albert Manning Aikins, and was called to the Manitoba bar in 1884. He practised law in Virden, Manitoba. In 1888, he married Anna M. Dickson. Agnew was a school trustee in Virden for over ten years, and was a town councillor for two. In religion, he was a member of the Church of England.
He was first elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1903 provincial election, defeating Liberal candidate F.W. Clinigan by 25 votes in the Virden constituency. He was appointed to Roblin's cabinet on March 2, 1904 as Provincial Treasurer. New cabinet appointees were required to seek a renewed mandate from their electors in this period of Canadian history, and Agnew was returned for Virden without opposition on March 12.
He was re-elected with an increased majority in the 1907 election, and was retained as Provincial Treasurer in the legislative sitting that following. He died in office in 1908.
# Niesgrau

Niesgrau (Danish: Nisvrå) is a municipality in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, northern Germany near the Danish border.
# Ataköy, Kızıltepe

Ataköy (Kurdish: Akrebî) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Kîkan tribe and had a population of 631 in 2021.
# Podolsky, Republic of Bashkortostan

Podolsky (Russian: Подольский) is a rural locality (a village) in Maysky Selsoviet, Iglinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 23 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Podolsky is located 50 km east of Iglino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Surazhsky is the nearest rural locality.