OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rambla de Catalunya

Rambla de Catalunya (Catalan pronunciation:; Spanish: Rambla de Cataluña) is a major street in the Eixample district of central Barcelona, Spain. It is one of the city's trendiest streets, with many international fashion shops, and is lined with lime trees.
The street stretches from Plaça de Catalunya to Avinguda Diagonal, a distance of some 1.3 kilometres (0.81 mi). It runs parallel to, and between, the Passeig de Gràcia and Carrer de Balmes. It can be seen as an extension into the Eixample of the famous La Rambla.

## Sights

The street is lined by a number of notable buildings:
* Casa Pia Batlló, 17 Rambla de Catalunya, by Josep Vilaseca i Casanovas, 1891–96
* Casa Fargas, 47 Rambla de Catalunya, by Enric Sagnier i Vilavecchia, 1902-04. An example of the architect's mature Modernista period.
* Casa Dolors Calm, 54 Rambla de Catalunya, originally by Josep Déu i Busquets, 1879, and remodelled in 1903 by Josep Vilaseca i Casanovas
* Casa Juncosa, 78 Rambla de Catalunya, by Salvador Viñals i Sabater, 1907-09.
* Church of La Mare de Déu de Montsió, 115 Rambla de Catalunya. Originally built in about 1400 on a site near what is now the Plaça Catalunya and moved here in 1882 by the architect Joan Martorell.
* Casa Antoni Costa, 122 Rambla de Catalunya, by Josep Domènech i Estapà, 1904.
* Casa Serra, 126 Rambla de Catalunya, by Josep Puig i Cadafalch, 1903-8, in a neo-Romanesque style.
There are also two notable statues in the street, both created by the sculptor Josep Granyer in 1972:
* La girafa coqueta, at the streets western end, by Avinguda Diagonal.
* El toro assegut, on the crossing with the Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes.

## Culture

The Rambla de Catalunya has always been a street noted for its art galleries, theatres and cinemas. Some of which have disappeared or been transformed with the passing of the years, but there are still two cinemas on the street.
Unfortunately the Teatre Barcelona, once one of the most iconic theatres in the city, has had to be pulled down.

## Transport

Like the more famous La Rambla, the Rambla de Catalunya has a wide central pedestrianised area. This is flanked by two narrow service roads, which in turn are flanked by narrow pedestrian walkways in front of the buildings. Unlike La Rambla, the central pedestrian walkway is interrupted by cross-streets.
The nearest Barcelona Metro stations are:
* Catalunya, immediately adjacent to Plaça Catalunya, is a major interchange station served by several metro and suburban railway lines.
* Diagonal, near the intersection with Avinguda Diagonal, is another major interchange, with the platforms on various lines linked by long underground passageways. This is the only station with an access directly to the Rambla de Catalunya.
* Passeig de Gràcia is one city block east of the midpoint of the street.
# Dmitry Chernyshyov

Dmitry Anatolyevich Chernyshov (also Tchernychev or Chernychev, Russian: Дмитрий Анатольевич Чернышев; born 29 September 1975) is a retired Russian swimmer. Between 1999 and 2001 he won six medals in relay events at the European and world championships. His team finished eighth in two freestyle relays at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
He graduated from the Siberian Academy of Physical Culture.
# Danish Municipal Workers' Union

The Danish Municipal Workers' Union (Danish: Dansk Kommunalarbejder Forbunds, DKF) was a trade union representing local government workers in Denmark.
The union was established on 19 March 1899 by 47 workers, as the Copenhagen Municipal Workers' Union. In 1920, it began recruiting members across the country, and adopted its final name.
In its early years, the union frequently came into conflict with the Danish General Workers' Union, which wished to organised members by their grade of work, rather than by employer. As a result, the DKF was not initially permitted to affiliate to the Danish Confederation of Trade Unions. In 1964, it changed its name again, becoming the Public Employees' Union - Danish Municipal Workers' Union, and for the first time accepted other public sector workers into membership. By 1991, the union had 119,444 members, of whom 5% worked on local transport. 81% of members were women.
From the 1980s, changes in the health and social care sectors led the union to compete for members with the Homeworkers' Union. In December 1992, the two merged, to form the Union of Public Employees (FOA).

## Presidents

    1899: Alfred Jensen
    1901: Carl Pedersen
    1915: T. Thomsen
    1936: Rasmus Olsen
    1948: A. C. Hansen
    1960: Helmuth Andersen
    1969: Jørgen Knudsen
    1980: Poul Winckler
# Romeo Juliet (2002 film)

Romeo Juliet is a 2002 Indian Kannada-language romantic drama film written and directed by Gunakumar. It features Vijay Raghavendra and Radhika Kumaraswamy in the lead. The supporting cast includes Reethu Singh, Sagar, and V. Nagendra Prasad. The music for the film is by Hamsalekha.

## Cast

* Vijay Raghavendra as Acchu
* Radhika Kumaraswamy as Anu
* Reethu Singh as Rani
* Sagar as Somu
* V. Nagendra Prasad
* Bharath Bhagavathar
* Malathi Sardeshpande
* Doddanna

## Production

The film was directed by newcomer Gunakumar and is inspired by Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. This is the third film to feature Vijay Raghavendra and Radhika Kumaraswamy after Ninagagi (2002) and Prema Qaidi (2002). The filming began on 17 April 2002 at colleges in Bangalore and Manipal.

## Soundtrack

The film's music was composed by Hamsalekha. The music rights were acquired by Ashwini Audio.
All lyrics are written by Hamsalekha.

## Reception

Reviewing the film for Deccan Herald, a critic wrote that "Despite a catchy title, Romeo Juliet seems to have failed to attract the film buffs. First and foremost the movie appears to be a duplicate of Ninagagi though both the films were made almost simultaneously by different directors".
# Engelhardia roxburghiana

Engelhardia roxburghiana is a tree in the family Juglandaceae. It is named for the Scottish botanist William Roxburgh.

## Description

Engelhardia roxburghiana grows as a tree measuring up to 35 metres (110 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 70 centimetres (30 in). The bark is fawn-coloured to dark brown to black. The inflorescences consist of eight to ten male catkins. The winged fruits measure up to 5.5 cm (2 in) wide.

## Distribution and habitat

Engelhardia roxburghiana grows naturally from India to Indochina and in Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Its habitat is mixed tropical forest from sea-level to 1,750 metres (5,700 ft) altitude.
# Hoseynabad-e Ghafuri

Hoseynabad-e Ghafuri (Persian: حسين ابادغفوري, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Ghafūrī; also known as Ḩoseynābād) is a village in Takab Rural District, Shahdad District, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 44, in 11 families.
# I'm the King of the Castle

I'm the King of the Castle is a 1970 novel by English writer Susan Hill. The 1989 French film Je suis le seigneur du château directed by Régis Wargnier is loosely based on the novel. The novel won Somerset Maugham Award in 1971.

## Plot summary

Joseph Hooper has inherited a large house, Warings, where he lives with his 10-year-old son Edmund. They have a cold, formal relationship that lacks any compassion. Joseph announces that a housekeeper will be moving in with her son, who is of a similar age to Edmund. Helena Kingshaw and her son Charles arrive at Warings. Edmund becomes defensive of his house, and instantly takes a dislike to Charles, who he proceeds to taunt and bully.
The family take a trip to Leydell Castle, where Charles exploits Edmund's own fears as they climb the ancient monument. Edmund falls and is badly injured. As he recovers, it appears that Charles is becoming more independent, and he meets a local boy by the name of Fielding. Fielding appears confident and well-rounded, and takes Charles to his farm where he witnesses the birth of a calf. This is in stark contrast to Warings, which is filled with death and morbidity. Fielding offers Charles hope away from the manipulative clutches of Edmund. Once Edmund returns to health, the regime of taunting resumes. Edmund's cruelty climaxes, and Charles is devastated when he discovers that Helena and Joseph have agreed to marry, and that Edmund and Charles will attend school together. The novel ends with Charles committing suicide by drowning himself in the familiar stream in Hang Wood and Mrs. Kingshaw comforting Edmund, who is described as feeling triumphant.

## Reception

A 1970 book review by Kirkus Reviews summarized; "Miss Hill's misbegotten little blighters are not particularly prepossessing or pitiable but one reads their story fastened on to the inevitable worst in whatever form it will take."
# Cutan (polymer)

Cutan is one of two waxy biopolymers which occur in the cuticle of some plants. The other and better-known polymer is cutin. Cutan is believed to be a hydrocarbon polymer, whereas cutin is a polyester, but the structure and synthesis of cutan are not yet fully understood. Cutan is not present in as many plants as once thought; for instance it is absent in Ginkgo.
Cutan was first detected as a non-saponifiable component, resistant to de-esterification by alkaline hydrolysis, that increases in amount in cuticles of some species such as Clivia miniata as they reach maturity, apparently replacing the cutin secreted in the early stages of cuticle development. Evidence that cutan is a hydrocarbon polymer comes from the fact that its flash pyrolysis products are a characteristic homologous series of paired alkanes and alkenes, and through $^{13}$C-NMR analysis of present-day and fossil plants.
Cutan's preservation potential is much greater than that of cutin. Despite this, the low proportion of cutan found in fossilized cuticle shows that it is probably not the cause for the widespread preservation of cuticle in the fossil record.
# Charaghabad Pir Dusti

Charaghabad Pir Dusti (Persian: چراغ آباد پيردوستي, also Romanized as Charāghābād Pīr Dūstī) is a village in Itivand-e Shomali Rural District, Kakavand District, Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 63, in 15 families.
# Emilie Peacocke

Emilie Hawkes Peacocke, born Emilie Marshall (26 March 1882 – 25 January 1964), was a British journalist. She was the first woman reporter at the Daily Express and later, top woman editor at The Daily Telegraph.

## Life

Peacocke was born in 1882 in Darlington. Her parents were Mildred and John Marshall and she was their first child. The house was devoted to journalism. Her mother was from a journalist family as her mother's father edited the Newcastle Chronicle. Emilie's father was co-proprietor and editor of the Northern Echo. In time she would have five siblings.
The Northern Echo was a Liberal paper and her upbringing was liberal. She was taught at home and she was allowed free rein in choosing her own reading. Her hero was Jessie White Mario who she knew due to connections from her family. By the age of fifteen she was proof reading the Northern Echo using her skills. She was promoted and she later recorded how she was smug as she cycled home at three in the morning knowing that she knew the news that others would not know until the read the paper she had helped to create.
In 1903 the family were in London when her father died. He had lost his job in Darlington when he refused to support the newspaper's line in support of the war in South Africa. The family were short of money and she was obliged to find work. She had failed to find work because she was a woman in Darlington and the prejudice continued in London. Newspapers employed women but usually just one and they could not see why they might need two. Peacocke became a reporter for the Church Family Newspaper where her gender still caused issues as women were not allowed into some church meetings.
She became the first woman reporter at the Daily Express where she was paid the same as a man. She won a pay rise after she gained a scoop by obtaining a copy of the new hymn book. The book contained new hymns and controversially excluded some well known hymns.
In 1929 she led the "women's department" at The Daily Telegraph. That January she was invited to a dinner to honour Lady Rhondda which included many of the leading women in Britain at that time. Other invitees were Vera Brittain, Rebecca West, Edith Shackleton and Cicely Hamilton.
In 1936 she wrote "Writing for Woman".
She worked at the Telegraph until 1941.

## Death and legacy

Peacocke died at her home in Kensington which she shared with her daughter Marguerite D. Peacocke who was also a leading journalist. Her life story was featured in a BBC Radio 4 dramatisation of her life in 1999.
# Rigny-Saint-Martin

Rigny-Saint-Martin (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Chapaqan

Chapaqan (Persian: چپقان, also Romanized as Chapaqān; also known as Chayaqān) is a village in Qarah Su Rural District, Meshgin-e Sharqi District, Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 447, in 99 families.
# Tir Kan, Mazandaran

Tir Kan (Persian: تيركان, also Romanized as Tīr Kān) is a village in Bala Khiyaban-e Litkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 480, in 119 families.
# Frangokastello

Frangokastello (Greek: Φραγκοκάστελλο) is the location of a castle and scattered settlement on the south coast of Crete, Greece, about 12 km (7.5 miles) east of Chora Sfakion and within the prefecture of Chania.
Frangokastello has an extensive, sheltered and gently shelving sandy beach, which has provided the basis for a low key tourist industry in recent years. Tourist accommodation is scattered over the flat plain around the castle, but the area's relative remoteness has discouraged major development.

## History

The castle was built by the Venetians in 1371–1374 as a garrison to impose order on the rebellious Sfakia region, to deter pirates, and to protect Venetian nobles and their properties. The Venetians named it the Castle of St. Nikitas after the nearby church. The locals, however, who never saw it in a positive light, contemptuously dubbed it Frangokastello, meaning the Castle of the Franks (i.e. Catholic foreigners), Castelfranco or Franco Castello. The name eventually stuck and was adopted by the Venetians as well. According to local lore, when soldiers and builders arrived on the fertile plain to begin construction of the castle, the local Sfakians, led by six Patsos brothers from the nearby settlement of Patsianos, would destroy every night what the Venetians built during the day. Eventually, the Venetians were forced to bring in additional troops and the Patsos brothers were betrayed, arrested and hanged.
The castle has a simple rectangular shape, with a tower at each corner and the remains of a Venetian coat of arms above the main gate. The buildings within the walls, as well as the battlements, were constructed during the Ottoman Turkish occupation.
In 1770, the Cretan rebel Ioannis Vlachos, otherwise known as Daskalogiannis, was captured at Frangokastello by Turkish forces. He was later tortured and executed at Heraklion.
On 17 May 1828 a celebrated battle was fought at Frangokastello. Hundreds of Sfakiots and Epirotes led by Hatzimichalis Dalianis, a Greek patriot from Epirus attempting to spread the Greek War of Independence from the mainland to Crete, occupied the castle, but were besieged by the Turks and massacred. However, many of the Turks were then themselves killed by rebel ambushes launched from the local gorges. According to tradition, around the anniversary of the battle each May, shadows of the armed Cretan and Epirote soldiers who lost their lives there seem to march towards the fortress around dawn. These are called Drosoulites (Greek: Δροσουλίτες), or dew-men, and have been explained as a meteorological phenomenon.

## References and notes

* ↑ Explore Crete - Frangokastello History
* ↑ Φραγκοκάστελο και «Δροσουλίτες» Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine. kritikoi.gr (Greek)
# Naseh Talkhah-e Zarguruk-e Olya

Naseh Talkhah-e Zarguruk-e Olya (Persian: نسه تلخه زارگوروك عليا, also Romanized as Naseh Talkhah-e Zārgūrūk-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Bahmayi-ye Sarhadi-ye Sharqi Rural District, Dishmok District, Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 5 families.
# Ab Koreh Tal

Ab Koreh Tal (Persian: اب كره تل, also Romanized as Āb Koreh Tal) is a village in Rak Rural District, in the Central District of Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. According to the 2006 census, it had a population of 39 in 7 families.
# Toskabon

Toskabon (Persian: تسكابن, also Romanized as Toskābon) is a village in Bala Khiyaban-e Litkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 580, in 129 families.
# Knowledge Query and Manipulation Language

The Knowledge Query and Manipulation Language, or KQML, is a language and protocol for communication among software agents and knowledge-based systems. It was developed in the early 1990s as part of the DARPA knowledge Sharing Effort, which was aimed at developing techniques for building large-scale knowledge bases which are share-able and re-usable. While originally conceived of as an interface to knowledge based systems, it was soon repurposed as an Agent communication language.
Work on KQML was led by Tim Finin of the University of Maryland, Baltimore County and Jay Weber of EITech and involved contributions from many researchers.
The KQML message format and protocol can be used to interact with an intelligent system, either by an application program, or by another intelligent system. KQML's "performatives" are operations that agents perform on each other's knowledge and goal stores. Higher-level interactions such as contract nets and negotiation are built using these. KQML's "communication facilitators" coordinate the interactions of other agents to support knowledge sharing.
Experimental prototype systems support concurrent engineering, intelligent design, intelligent planning, and scheduling.
KQML is superseded by FIPA-ACL.
# Kerch Fishing Port

Kerch Fishing Seaport (Russian: Керченский рыбный порт, Ukrainian: Керченський морський рибний порт) is a fishing port of Black Sea (and Sea of Azov) located in the city of Kerch on the eastern shores Kerch peninsula at Kerch Bay just south of the Port of Kerch.
The port has 7 piers.
# Salmaneh, Khuzestan

Salmaneh (Persian: سلمانه, also Romanized as Salmāneh; also known as Salmāna) is a village in Gheyzaniyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Ahvaz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 5 families.
# Qazi Mahalleh, Gilan

Qazi Mahalleh (Persian: قاضي محله, also Romanized as Qāẕī Maḩalleh) is a village in Machian Rural District, Kelachay District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 331, in 104 families.
# Khvoshab, Mazandaran

Khvoshab (Persian: خوشاب, also Romanized as Khvoshāb; also known as Khvoshāb Pā’īn Maḩalleh) is a village in Mazkureh Rural District, in the Central District of Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 291, in 74 families.
# Linda Jansson

Linda Jansson (born 10 September 1974) is a Finnish former professional tennis player.

## Biography

Jansson comes from Åland, a Swedish speaking autonomous region of Finland.
As a professional player she was most successful in doubles, with a best ranking of 233 and six ITF titles. She played the doubles rubber in ten Fed Cup ties for Finland, including a World Group quarterfinal against Australia in 1993, which was the team's best ever run in the competition. Outside of tennis, she also competed in the sport of racketlon and was the world champion in 2006, by which stage she was competing for Sweden.
Since retiring she has remained involved in tennis, as an administrator and coach in Sweden. She has served on the board of the Swedish Tennis Federation and was a tournament director for the WTA Tour event Nordic Light Open.

## ITF finals
### Singles (0–2)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 19 March 1995 | Gaborone, Botswana | Hard | Cara Black | 4–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 2. | 15 October 1995 | La Paz, Bolivia | Clay | Carmiña Giraldo | 2–6, 4–6 |

### Doubles (6–7)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 17 January 1994 | Turku, Finland | Carpet (i) | Katrina Saarinen | Radka Suraková Helena Vildová | 5–7, 3–6 |
| Loss | 2. | 10 July 1994 | Lohja, Finland | Clay | Katrina Saarinen | Camilla Persson Anna-Karin Svensson | 4–6, 3–6 |
| Loss | 3. | 29 August 1994 | London, United Kingdom | Grass | Anna-Karin Svensson | Sabine Gerke Kristine Kurth | 4–6, 4–6 |
| Loss | 4. | 31 October 1994 | Jūrmala, Latvia | Hard (i) | Anna-Karin Svensson | Natalia Noreiko Marina Stets | 1–6, 5–7 |
| Loss | 5. | 16 January 1995 | Turku, Finland | Hard (i) | Anna-Karin Svensson | Nanne Dahlman Petra Thorén | 3–6, 4–6 |
| Loss | 6. | 23 January 1995 | Båstad, Sweden | Hard (i) | Anna-Karin Svensson | Sandra Kleinová Jana Lubasová | 4–6, 6–7 |
| Win | 1. | 30 January 1995 | Rungsted, Denmark | Carpet (i) | Anna-Karin Svensson | Anja Kostecki Karin Ptaszek | 6–3, 6–1 |
| Win | 2. | 8 October 1995 | Lima, Peru | Hard | Maria-Farnes Capistrano | Bárbara Castro María-Alejandra Quezada | 6–2, 2–6, 6–3 |
| Win | 3. | 15 October 1995 | La Paz, Bolivia | Clay | Maria-Farnes Capistrano | Laura Bernal Paula Racedo | 7–5, 6–2 |
| Win | 4. | 9 September 1996 | Bangkok, India | Hard | Khoo Chin-bee | Kim Hye-jeong Chotika Wannachinda | 6–2, 4–6, 6–3 |
| Win | 5. | 2 February 1997 | Rungsted, Denmark | Carpet (i) | Annica Lindstedt | Kristina Pojatina Dragana Zarić | 4–6, 7–5, 6–4 |
| Win | 6. | 9 February 1997 | Reykjavík, Iceland | Carpet (i) | Annica Lindstedt | Adrienn Hegedűs Nóra Köves | 4–6, 6–1, 6–2 |
| Loss | 7. | 29 June 1997 | Bastad, Sweden | Clay | Sofia Finér | Annica Lindstedt Anna-Karin Svensson | w/o |
# Joyce de Guatemala

Joyce de Guatemala Bush Vourvoulias (25 February 1934 – 14 February 2000) was an American sculptor and author.

## Early life

Bush Vourvoulias was born at the French Hospital in Mexico City to an American diplomat Cassius Albert Bush from Tennessee, and a Guatemalan mother, Martha Prado. She died in 2000 after a brain aneurysm. She wrote about her own works and portfolios and focused her art on the environment and people in isolation.
Bush Vourvoulias studied Fine Arts at various institutions around the world, including the University Autonoma de Mexico, University of Wisconsin and Silpakorn University (Bangkok).

## Career

She held Artist-in residency at the Brandywine Workshop in Philadelphia and worked as a cultural specialist multiple times in parts of the world. Her art was displayed in institutions such as the Philadelphia Art Alliance, Institute of Contemporary Art, Latin American Guild arts, Associacion Tikal.

## Public works

* Mayan Game Group - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1981
* Circle - Collegeville, Pennsylvania
* Hunters of the Dawn - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Temple University)
* House of Knowledge - Cheltenham Library, Pennsylvania

## Personal life

Bush Vourvoulias married Jason Leander Vourvoulias in 1956. The couple had three children, William Craig, Sabrina Marie, and Alberto Leander (who started his own art and journalism career). She continued her art after marriage and children. She died in 2000 and her husband passed away shortly thereafter.
Her daughter wrote an article outlining the impact of her work and the impact on her community and the state of Pennsylvania. After her death, her husband, impacted family and Brandywine created a sponsorship for Latina artists striving for residency. This scholarship is called the Joyce de Guatemala Scholarship Fund. It is meant to achieve Bush Vourvoulias's dream of reaching out to those who have few opportunities to advance their art careers. It offers the opportunity to apply for a sponsored residency, in hopes that they will explore public service following Bush Vourvoulias.