OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dalton McGuinty Sr.

Dalton James Patrick McGuinty (August 13, 1926 – March 16, 1990) was a Canadian politician from Ontario. A member of the Ontario Liberal Party, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1987 to 1990. He represented the riding of Ottawa South. He had 10 children, including Dalton McGuinty who was Premier of Ontario from 2003 to 2013, and David McGuinty who has been a member of the House of Commons of the Parliament of Canada since 2004.

## Background

McGuinty was born in Osceola, Ontario, to Charles McGuinty and Dora (Foley). The family later moved to Ottawa, Ontario. He was educated at Colgate University in Hamilton, New York, the University of Ottawa and Harvard Business School. He worked as professor of English at the University of Ottawa and served as a separate school trustee on the Ottawa Board of Education from 1972 to the end of 1986. His position as a separate school trustee ended in December 1986 when full funding for separate schools was implemented.
He was married to a nurse, Elizabeth Pexton, with whom he had six sons and four daughters. Two of his sons were notable politicians in their own right – former Premier of Ontario, Dalton McGuinty, and David McGuinty, a member of the House of Commons of the Parliament of Canada.

## Politics

He was elected to the Ontario legislature in the 1987 provincial election, easily defeating his Progressive Conservative opponent in the constituency of Ottawa South. He served as a backbench supporter of David Peterson's government. From 1988 to 1989 he served as Parliamentary Assistant to the Minister of Skills Development.
He died on March 16, 1990, after suffering a heart attack while shoveling snow in his driveway. He was 63 years old.
His son, Dalton Jr., said his father entered politics because be believed he could do something for the average person. He said his father was interested in environmental and educational issues and taking care of seniors.
# Burbur-e Vosta

Burbur-e Vosta (Persian: بوربوروسطي, also Romanized as Būrbūr-e Vosţá and Būrbūrā-ye Vosţá; also known as Būrbūrā) is a village in Kakavand-e Gharbi Rural District, Kakavand District, Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38, in 9 families.
# Sudarshan

Sudarshan may refer to:

## People

* Hanumappa Sudarshan, Right Livelihood and Padma Shri award winner, known for his work with the Soliga tribes of Karnataka, India
* George Sudarshan, a prominent Indian American physicist, author, and professor at the University of Texas at Austin
* K. S. Sudarshan, a leader of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist organization of India
* R. N. Sudarshan (1939-2017), Indian film actor and producer
* Sudarshan Agarwal, a governor of the state of Uttarakhand, India
* Sudarshan Devanesen, an Indo-Canadian family physician and educator, public health activist, and member of the Order of Canada
* Sudarshan Kapoor, professor, author of Raising up a Prophet (1992)
* Sudarshan Mahasthavir, a Nepalese Buddhist monk and author
* Sudharshan, Indian Telugu comedian a.k.a. Nellore Sudarshan
* Gundu Sudarshan, Indian Telugu comedian
* Sudharshan gowri magesh,Indian bible reading world recorder

## Other uses

* Sudarshan laser-guided bomb, a laser-guided bomb built by DRDO, India
* Sudarshana Chakra, a legendary spinning disc like weapon used by the Hindu god Vishnu
* Sudharshan Kriya, a yoga technique
* Sudarshan (magazine), Gujarati language magazine founded by Indian writer Manilal Dwivedi
* Sudharshan, an Indian actor in Telugu cinema
* Sudharshan (film), a 1951 Indian Tamil-language film
# Rotterdam Centrum

Rotterdam Centrum (English: Rotterdam Center/ Center of Rotterdam) is a borough of Rotterdam. It was established on March 3, 2010. The center has 33,983 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017).
Rotterdam Centrum is bounded by the emplacement of the Rotterdam Centraal railway station and the Goudsesingel in the North, the Tunneltraverse of the Henegouwerlaan and 's-Gravendijkwal in the West, the Nieuwe Maas River in the South and the Oostplein in the East.

## Landmarks

Some landmarks include:
* Market Hall
* Euromast
* Beurstraverse (Koopgoot), with the Beurs-World Trade Center
* Lijnbaan
* Coolsingel with the city hall and Hofplein
* Erasmusbrug
* Willemsbrug
* Various stations of the Rotterdam Metro
* Grote of Sint-Laurenskerk
* Library Rotterdam
* Cube houses
* The Schielandshuis

## Neighborhoods

The division into neighborhoods is as follows:
* Oude Westen
* Stadsdriehoek
* Cool
* C.S. kwartier
* Nieuwe Werk (Scheepvaartkwartier)
* Dijkzigt
# Vane-Tempest baronets

The Vane, later Vane-Tempest Baronetcy, of Long Newton in the County of Durham, was a title in the Baronetage of Great Britain. The Vane baronetcy was created on 13 July 1782 for Reverend Henry Vane, D.D., second son of George Vane of Long Newton. He was a descendant of Sir Henry Vane the Elder. Vane married Frances Tempest, daughter of John Tempest of Sherburne, Durham. When her brother, John Tempest Sr., died in 1771 naming the baronet's son as his heir, the younger Vane assumed by Royal licence the additional surname of Tempest in accordance with his uncle's will. Thus, when the 1st baronet died in 1794, his son became Baronet Vane-Tempest. This second baronet represented both the city and county of Durham in Parliament and was a well-known sportsman. He married Anne MacDonnell, 2nd Countess of Antrim. They had one child Lady Frances Anne, who married Lord Charles Stewart, later 3rd Marquess of Londonderry, who assumed the surname of Vane and in 1823 was named Earl Vane and Viscount Seaham. When Vane-Tempest died in 1813, the baronetcy became extinct.

## Vane, later Vane-Tempest baronets, of Long Newton (1782)

* Sir Henry Vane, 1st Baronet (c. 1725–1794)
* Sir Henry Vane-Tempest, 2nd Baronet (died 1813)
# Zemiro

Zemiro is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jane Zemiro (born 1939), Australian academic and writer
* Julia Zemiro (born 1967), French-born Australian television presenter, radio host, actress, singer, writer and comedian
# Jayendra Pratap Singh Rathore

Jayendra Pratap Singh Rathore is an Indian politician. He is a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council, represents Bharatiya Janata Party. He is a Minister of State (Independent Charge) Co-operation in Second Yogi Adityanath ministry.
He was also the incumbent State Vice President of Bharatiya Janata Party, Shahjahanpur from 2000 to 2005.

## Early life

After completing his education at the primary school in his native village, Rathore pursued his intermediate studies at Government Inter College. Following this, he attended BHU for higher education, where he obtained both his B.Tech. and M.Tech. degrees from IIT BHU.

## Political career

On 7 July 2022, the Chief Minister, Yogi Adityanath, appointed Jayendra Pratap Singh Rathore as the Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Co-operation in the Uttar Pradesh government, as a part of his Second Yogi Adityanath ministry.

## Personal life

Rathore was born in Mohanpur, Mamrejpur, to Balram Singh Rathore and Saroj Rathore. He was married to Priya Singh Rathore, and they have two sons.
# Arangu-ye Pain

Arangu-ye Pain (Persian: ارنگوپائين, also Romanized as Ārangū-ye Pā’īn and Ārangū Pā’īn) is a village in Senderk Rural District, Senderk District, Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 343, in 74 families.
# Mohammad Deh

Mohammad Deh (Persian: محمدده, also Romanized as Moḩammad Deh; also known as Mamdeh and Mamiye) is a village in Khandan Rural District, Tarom Sofla District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 313, in 50 families.
# Bahramabad-e Qaqazan

Bahramabad-e Qaqazan (Persian: بهرام ابادقاقازان, also Romanized as Bahrāmābād-e Qāqāzān) is a village in Ilat-e Qaqazan-e Gharbi Rural District, Kuhin District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 640, in 128 families.
# Jardim Botânico, Rio de Janeiro

Jardim Botânico (English: Botanical Garden) is a wealthy residential neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, located north of Ipanema and Leblon, just across Lagoa Rodrigo de Freitas and east of Gávea. Jardim Botânico lies in the South Zone of Rio de Janeiro.
The district got its name as it grew around the city's Botanical Garden. The residents are generally upper-middle to upper-class and do not live near a favela, which is rare in the city. It differs from most of Rio's neighbourhoods due to the large number of large detached houses, again not that common in the densely populated south zone. It is home to many Brazilian celebrities and the headquarters of the nationwide television network, Rede Globo. Many of Rede Globo's studios are in the neighbourhood.
The main road in the borough is the Rua Jardim Botanico (Jardim Botanico Street). The neighborhood leads to Rio de Janeiro's large Tijuca Forest, using a road that winds up through the mountainous forest.
One of Rio de Janeiro's most famous carnival blocs parades annually through the streets of Jardim Botanico. The bloc calls itself "Suvaco do Cristo", which translates to "Armpit of the Christ" because Jardim Botânico lies underneath the right armpit of Rio de Janeiro's most prominent landmark, Cristo Redentor (Christ the Redeemer) statue.
# Torshayeh

Torshayeh (Persian: ترشايه, also Romanized as Torshāyeh) is a village in Reza Mahalleh Rural District, in the Central District of Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 129, in 41 families.
# Vera Reitzer

Vera Reitzer (born Schon; 1921–2006) was a Jewish Holocaust survivor, who later moved to South Africa and supported the apartheid regime. In 1950, she joined the governing National Party, which was implementing the first apartheid laws during the tenure of D.F. Malan.
Reitzer was born in Hungary and was sent to Auschwitz in 1944, with her mother (a niece of Sigmund Freud) and sister. After eight months they were sent to a factory in Germany, between Leipzig and Dresden, where they had to fill shells with gunpowder.
On 26 April 1945, they were rescued by American soldiers. Vera, fluent in five languages, acted as a translator between the Germans and Americans. In 1948 she moved to Israel, where she married Mirko Reitzer. They moved to South Africa in 1952. Her mother lived with her in Johannesburg until she died in 1995. Her sister Rosi died in Brazil in 2003. She was survived by two sons and six grandchildren.
# Pasmanda Muslim Mahaz

Pasmanda Muslim Mahaz (Urdu: پسماندہ مسلم محاذ, lit. 'Marginalised Muslim Front') is an Indian Muslim activist organization based in Patna, Bihar. Founded in 1998, it represents the concerns of the "Pasmanda" Muslims, a new identity that integrates the Dalit Muslims (Arzals) and backward-caste Muslims (Ajlafs). The organization represents the union of several Dalit and backward-caste Muslim organisations under the leadership of Ali Anwar, who is himself a backward-caste Muslim of the Ansari (weaver) caste.

## History

Anwar founded the organization after observing caste oppression by upper caste Ashraf Muslims on Dalit Muslims, causing him to become a leftist and associate with the Communist Party of India (Marxist). He assembled a loose coalition of social reform organizations bringing awareness towards the plight of the Dalit Muslims and their complete neglect and discrimination by the upper-caste Ashraf Muslims in India. The Mahaz is a broad front of several Dalit and Backward Caste Muslim organizations from different states of India, particularly Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, West Bengal and Delhi.
The position of the Mahaz reflects that of Anwar, who posits that upper-caste Muslims have been trying to marginalize the Badzaat Dalit Muslims by slyly asking for quotas for "Backward-class Muslims" while excluding the Muslim Dalits from this label. They oppose religion-based reservations on grounds of socio-economic conditions and not religion as the basis of reservation. Ali Anwar has said he has been networking with Muslim members across the political spectrum to raise the issue in the Parliament of India.

## Objectives

The Pasmanda Muslim Mahaz advocates for Dalit Muslims concerning the issues of personal law, reservation and electoral politics, as well as demands of legal action against officials who physically attack Dalit Muslims. They have also advocated for the rights of Dalit Muslims to bury their dead in conventional graveyards instead of segregated ones, as mandated by the prevailing caste norms in regions like Bihar.
However, late historian scholar Papiya Ghosh noted that the Mahaz does not address gender issues and expects the Pasanda women to remain in purdah while the ashraf women feel free to dispense with it.

## Reception

As per Pasmanda Muslims, Upper-caste Muslims in India have tried to label the people of the Mahaz as "Badzaat un-Islamic heretics", which the Mahaz protests as a form of propaganda against them.
# Shakir (Sanaa)

Shakir (Arabic: شاكر) is a sub-district located in Arhab District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Shakir had a population of 8568 according to the 2004 census.
# Dante De Monte

Dante Matthew De Monte QC (May 6, 1926 – October 23, 2009) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Liberal member in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1967 to 1971 who represented the downtown Toronto riding of Dovercourt.

## Background

Born in Toronto, to parents who had emigrated from the Friuli district in Italy, De Monte served in the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War and then earned his Bachelor of Arts degree at the University of Toronto and a law degree from the Osgoode Law School in 1955. He opened a law practice in North York and practiced law for over 40 years. An active supporter of a wide variety of social charities, he was particularly closely associated with the Friuli Centre, in Toronto. Married to the late Elvira De Monte, they had seven children. Prior to his election, he had served as the Vice-President of the Toronto and District Liberal Association.

## Politics

In the 1967 provincial election, De Monte ran as the Liberal in the riding of Dovercourt. He defeated New Democrat Otto Bressan by 1,586 votes. During the next four years he sat as an opposition supporter for Liberal leader Robert Nixon. In the 1971 election, he was defeated by Progressive Conservative candidate George Nixon, placing a poor third behind New Democrat candidate Steve Penner.
# Taleh Sar, Rahimabad

Taleh Sar (Persian: تله سر) is a village in Shuil Rural District, Rahimabad District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 8 families.
# Darreh-ye Pir, Andika

Darreh-ye Pir (Persian: دره پير, also Romanized as Darreh-ye Pīr) is a village in Kushk Rural District, Abezhdan District, Andika County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 4 families.
# Phoeniciloricus

Phoeniciloricus is a monospecific genus of loriciferans, a phylum of small marine sediment-dwelling animals. Its one species is Phoeniciloricus simplidigitatus.
# Army Liguria

Army Liguria (Armee Ligurien, or LXXXXVII Army) was an army formed for the National Republican Army (Esercito Nazionale Repubblicano, or ENR). The ENR was the national army of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini's Italian Social Republic (Repubblica Sociale Italiana, or RSI). Formation of this RSI army started in 1943 and the army was disbanded in 1945. Army Liguria included several German units and its Italian units were sometimes transferred to German formations.
Between November 1944 and February 1945, the formation was alternatively known as Army Group Liguria (Armeegruppe Ligurien) due to the subordination of 14th Army under it.

## Formation

On 16 October 1943, the Rastenburg Protocol was signed with Nazi Germany and the RSI was allowed to raise four division-sized military formations. The four divisions—1st Italian "Italia" Infantry Division, 2nd Italian "Littorio" Infantry Division, 3rd Italian "San Marco" Marine Division, and 4th Italian "Monte Rosa" Alpine Division—were to ultimately total 52,000 men.

## Service

In July 1944, the first of these divisions completed training and was sent to the front. Like the smaller RSI units—the Black Brigades and the Decima Flottiglia MAS—the newly formed RSI divisions generally participated in anti-partisan activities. While there were exceptions, these divisions saw front line actions against the Allies, especially at the Gothic Line.
As the remaining divisions completed training, they were combined with German units and formed into Army Group Liguria. The RSI Minister of Defense, Rodolfo Graziani, commanded all Army forces of the RSI.
On 1 May 1945. The Army Group Liguria surrendered after being defeated at the Spring 1945 offensive in Italy.

## Order of battle

* Order of Battle for the LXXXXVII "Liguria" Army - as of 30 April 1945
Army Group Liguria - (Marshal Rodolfo Graziani)
** Lombardia Corps (General Kurt Jahn)
*** 3rd Italian "San Marco" Marine Infantry Division
*** 134th German Infantry Brigade
** LXXV Corps (General Hans Schlemmer)
*** 2nd Italian "Littorio" Infantry Division
*** 4th Italian "Monte Rosa" Alpine Division
*** 5th German Mountain Division
*** 34th German Infantry Division
The 1st Bersaglieri "Italia" Division was attached to the 14th German Army.
# Ely (surname)

Ely is a surname which may refer to:
* Alfred Ely (1815–1892), American politician
* Arthur V. Ely (1912–1942), United States Navy officer and Navy Cross recipient
* Ben Ely (born 1970), Australian musician
* Bill Ely (1869–1957), Australian politician
* Bob Ely (born 1958), American entrepreneur, former investment banker and 2012 presidential candidate
* Dudley Ely (1817–1895), first mayor of South Norwalk, Connecticut
* Eugene Burton Ely (1886–1911), American aviation pioneer
* Frederick D. Ely (1838–1921), American politician
* Harold Ely (1909–1983), American football player
* Harry Ely, American football and baseball coach, mainly in the 1890s
* Harry Ely (baseball), American baseball player
* Helena Rutherfurd Ely (1858–1920), American author, amateur gardener and founding member of the Garden Club of America
* Jack Ely (1943–2015), American guitarist and singer, best known for singing the Kingsmen's version of "Louie Louie"
* Janet Ely (born 1953), American diver
* John Hart Ely, American legal scholar
* Joe Ely (born 1947), American singer, songwriter and guitarist
* John Ely (disambiguation)
* Joseph B. Ely (1881–1956), 52nd Governor of Massachusetts
* Melvin Ely (born 1978), American basketball player
* Michael Ely, author
* Nathaniel Ely (1605–1675), founding settler of Hartford and Norwalk, Connecticut
* Reginald Ely (fl. 1438–1471), English architect
* Richard T. Ely (1854–1943), American economist
* Rodrigo Ely (born 1993), Brazilian-Italian footballer
* Ron Ely (1938–2024), stage name of American actor Ronald Pierce
* Shyra Ely (born 1983), American former Women's National Basketball Association player
* Smith Ely Jr. (1825–1911), New York City mayor and member of the United States House of Representatives
* Sumner Ely (1787–1857), New York politician
* Talfourd Ely (1838–1923), English archaeologist and classicist
* Theodore N. Ely (1846–1916), American businessman
* Thomas C. Ely, American bishop
* Victoria Joyce Ely (1889–1979), American nurse
* William Ely (disambiguation)
# Shunyo

Shunyo (Bengali: শূণ্য; English: Zero) is a 2013 Bengali film directed by Rudranil Ghosh, produced by Workshop Productions Pvt. Ltd. and starring Anjan Dutt.

## Plot

The story revolves around the daughter of a frontline businessman of the city named Neha Jaiswal, who is desperate to tie her knot with Gogol, a boy belonging to a middle-class family. They go on a college trip to Kalimpong but they do not return alive. The mystery starts at this very moment. The character of Neha is played by newcomer Rai and Gogol is played by Debanjan. “It was actually so great working with Rudra Da (Rudranil Ghosh). He taught us every moment what to do and what not to. It was more of a learning experience for us”, said Rai who has also appeared for his class 10 CBSE board exams this year.
The film also features veterans like Anjan Dutta and Kaushik Ganguly. Anjan Dutta plays a political leader whereas Kaushik played the role of Animesh Ganguly, a city based lawyer who tries to solve the mystery. Several well known faces from Nepalese and Hindi theatre backgrounds also appear in the film. Rajatava Dutta and Tanushree Chakrabory are also playing other important characters.
The screenplay of the film is written by Rudranil, Angshuman Chakroborty and Arunava Khasnobis. The music and the background score is made by Neel Dutt whereas the theme song of the film is composed by Rupam Islam.
The film is produced by Apurba Saha of the Pailan Group.

## Cast

* Rudranil Ghosh as Second
* Anjan Dutt as Dada
* Kaushik Ganguly as Animesh Goswami
* Tanushree Chakraborty as Subha
* Rai || Neha Jaiswal

## Soundtrack

The film's soundtrack is to be composed by Neel Dutt.
# Priorité Monaco

Priorité Monaco (English: Priority Monaco), styled Primo! (First!), is a Monegasque political party. It was founded by Stéphane Valeri in September 2017. It won the 2018 general election. Priorité Monaco was in the 2023 election part of the political list, the Monegasque National Union, which won all the seats in the National Council.

## Electoral history
### National Council elections

| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
| 2018 | Stéphane Valeri | 63,806 | 57.7 | 21 / 24 | New | 1st |
| 2023 | Stéphane Valeri | 72,602 | 89.6 | 13 / 24 | 8 | 1st |
* ↑ Run as part of the Monegasque National Union coalition, which won 24 seats in total.
# Mueang Uttaradit district

Mueang Uttaradit (Thai: เมืองอุตรดิตถ์, pronounced) is the capital district (amphoe mueang) of Uttaradit province, northern Thailand.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise) Tha Pla, Thong Saen Khan, Tron, Laplae of Uttaradit Province and Den Chai of Phrae province.

## History

In 1917 the district's name was changed from "Mueang" to "Bang Pho" (บางโพ). In 1938 it was again renamed "Mueang Uttaradit".

## Administration

The district is divided into 17 sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 154 villages (mubans). The town (thesaban mueang) Uttaradit covers the whole tambon Tha It. There are three more sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambon): Wang Kaphi and Ban Ko each cover the whole of their eponymous tambons, and Ban Dan Na Kham covers parts of tambon Ban Dan Na Kham. There are a further 15 tambon Administrative Organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 01. | Tha It | ท่าอิฐ | - | 34,500 |
| 02. | Tha Sao | ท่าเสา | 10 | 13,436 |
| 03. | Ban Ko | บ้านเกาะ | 08 | 08,863 |
| 04. | Pa Sao | ป่าเซ่า | 08 | 07,478 |
| 05. | Khung Taphao | คุ้งตะเภา | 08 | 08,765 |
| 06. | Wang Kaphi | วังกะพี้ | 09 | 10,364 |
| 07. | Hat Kruat | หาดกรวด | 09 | 07,771 |
| 08. | Nam Rit | น้ำริด | 10 | 07,127 |
| 09. | Ngio Ngam | งิ้วงาม | 15 | 09,040 |
| 10. | Ban Dan Na Kham | บ้านด่านนาขาม | 11 | 10,329 |
| 11. | Ban Dan | บ้านด่าน | 12 | 05,118 |
| 12. | Pha Chuk | ผาจุก | 14 | 08,499 |
| 13. | Wang Din | วังดิน | 11 | 04,664 |
| 14. | Saen To | แสนตอ | 08 | 03,374 |
| 15. | Hat Ngio | หาดงิ้ว | 10 | 04,979 |
| 16. | Khun Fang | ขุนฝาง | 07 | 03,926 |
| 17. | Tham Chalong | ถ้ำฉลอง | 04 | 02,875 |
# Karagi-ye Pain

Karagi-ye Pain (Persian: كرگي پائين, also Romanized as Karagī-ye Pā’īn; also known as Karag) is a village in Bahu Kalat Rural District, Dashtiari District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 140, in 24 families.