OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vasily Golubev (painter)

Vasily Vasilievich Golubev (Russian: Го́лубев Васи́лий Васи́льевич; 15 June 1925 – 31 August 1985) was a Soviet, Russian painter. He lived and worked in Leningrad, was a member of the Leningrad Union of Artists, as is regarded as a representative of the Leningrad school of painting.

## Biography

Golubev was born 15 June 1925 in the village of Medvezhje, Yaroslavl Province, USSR, into a peasant family.
In 1938 Golubev graduated from elementary school in town Soligalich and came to Leningrad, where he lived and worked since 1938. In 1941 he graduated from the Building college. After the beginning of the Great Patriotic war, Golubev volunteered for the Red Army. In January 1942 he was enrolled in flying school in Omsk, then studied at the Omsk tank school. Since March 1944 he served as a mechanic-driver 2-nd reserve tank regiment in Nizhny Tagil. In 1945 Golubev became seriously ill. He was treated at a hospital in Nizhniy Tagil, and then Leningrad. Later, he was discharged as a disabled veteran.
In 1948 Golubev entered the Tavricheskaya Art School where he studied at V. Petrova, G. Shakh, M. Shuvaev. In 1952 he graduated from Art School with the qualification of an artist and teacher of painting and drawing. After graduation, he lived to benefit disabled veterans and the funds received for the execution of paintings under contracts with the State Art Fund.
Since the end of the 1950s he was constantly involved in art exhibitions of Leningrad artists. He painted landscapes, still lifes, and genre compositions. He was most famous as a master of landscape. In 1966, Golubev was admitted to the Leningrad Union of Artists. A Solo exhibition of his works was in Leningrad (1991).
Golubev's painting style is original and individual, causing some association with the art of post-impressionism. Later, in the 1970s to 1980s, the latter style becomes more generalized and emotionally charged, expressionist, with elements of primitivism. Among his works are such paintings as "A Village of Putiatyno" (1957), [[:|"Horses"]] (1962), "Spring Rain", "Ladozhka River" (both 1963), "At the Fence", "A Summer" (both 1964), [[:|"A Winter Sketch"]] (1966), "Spring Brook" (1968), "Soldier's Family" (1969), "Light-Blue Day" (1971), "Golden Russia", "A Summer" (both 1972), "Geologists" (1976), "Green Spaces", "Autumn Harvest" (both 1977), [[:|"Green Lake"]], "Summer harvest", "In the Northern Land", "Light-Blue Spaces" (all 1980), and others.
Golubev died of heart disease on 31 August 1985 in Leningrad, aged 60. In 2005 in the U.S. was published the first monograph devoted to the work of Vasily Golubev. His paintings now reside in art museums and private collections in Russia, Finland, Germany, England, Japan, France, and the USA.
# Nevado de Santa Isabel

Nevado de Santa Isabel (English: "The Snowy of Saint Isabel") is a shield volcano straddling the boundaries of the Colombian departments of Tolima, Caldas, and Risaralda, being the highest point of the latter. The volcano lies approximately 10 kilometers southwest of the larger Nevado del Ruiz volcano. Santa Isabel is the third highest peak in Los Nevados National Natural Park. It is a relatively flat volcano with three domes of nearly equal elevation.

## Geology

The volcano is located over the Palestina Fault, that crosscuts the underlying El Bosque Batholith of Eocene age, dated at 49.1 ± 1.7 Ma.

## Gallery

* Panorama of Nevado del Ruiz (left), Nevado de Santa Isabel (centre) and Paramillo de Santa Rosa (right)
* Basalt blocks of Santa Isabel volcano
* Aerial view of the summit of Nevado de Santa Isabel
# Tash-Yelga, Yanaulsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Tash-Yelga (Russian: Таш-Елга; Bashkir: Ташйылға, Taşyılğa) is a rural locality (a village) in Novoartaulsky Selsoviet, Yanaulsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 79 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Tash-Yelga is located 9 km north of Yanaul (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tatarskaya Urada is the nearest rural locality.
# Quzlu, Germi

Quzlu (Persian: قوزلو, also Romanized as Qūzlū; also known as Tūzlū) is a village in Ani Rural District, in the Central District of Germi County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 222, in 47 families. Quzlu lies on the Mughan plain; the people are Shia Muslim and speak in Azerbaijani language.

## Etymology

The name Quzlu (Oghuzlu/Ghozlu/Qozlu) comes from Oghuz Turks. An alternative theory about the etymology of this name is because the place has many walnut trees and walnut in Azeri and Persian language is called Qoz and Joz, then the name of the place means the place with many walnut trees.

## Population

Qozlu in 1987, 1992 and 1997 respectively had 403, 375 and 295 inhabitants. In 2007, it had 222 inhabitants.
# Shahrak-e Shahid Rajai, Hormozgan

Shahrak-e Shahid Rajai (Persian: شهرك شهيد رجائي, also Romanized as Shahrak-e Shahīd Rajā’ī) is a village in Gachin Rural District, in the Central District of Bandar Abbas County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 966, in 245 families.
# Verkhnebikkuzino

Verkhnebikkuzino (Russian: Верхнебиккузино; Bashkir: Үрге Бикҡужа, Ürge Bikquja) is a rural locality (a village) in Nizhnebikkuzinsky Selsoviet, Kugarchinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 214 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Verkhnebikkuzino is located 50 km north of Mrakovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Syrtlanovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Radishchev

Radishchev (Russian: Ради́щев) is an urban locality (a work settlement) in Nizhneilimsky District of Irkutsk Oblast, Russia. Population: 1,140 (2010 Census); 1,310 (2002 Census); 1,395 (1989 Soviet census).
# Capo d'Orlando Lighthouse

Capo d'Orlando Lighthouse (Italian: Faro di Capo d'Orlando) is an active lighthouse located at the foot of a rocky ridge, north of the municipality of Capo d'Orlando on the Tyrrhenian Sea.

## Description

The lighthouse, built in 1904, consists of a masonry octagonal tower, 10 metres (33 ft) high, with balcony and lantern attached to the seaward side of 1-storey keeper's house. The tower, recently painted, is a red terra cotta decorated with white trim, the lantern is white and the lantern dome is grey metallic. The light is positioned at 27 metres (89 ft) above sea level and emits two long white flashes in a 12 seconds period visible up to a distance of 16 nautical miles (30 km; 18 mi). The lighthouse is completely automated and managed by the Marina Militare with the identification code number 3264 E.F.
# Agh Darreh

Agh Darreh (Persian: اغ دره, also Romanized as Āgh Darreh; also known as Āq Darreh) is a village in Dikleh Rural District, Hurand District, Ahar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 17, in 5 families.
# Nick Gaetano

Nick Gaetano is an artist, known for creating the 25th Anniversary Edition cover art for works such as Ayn Rand: Atlas Shrugged, The Fountainhead, Anthem, We the Living, Philosophy: Who Needs It, Capitalism: the Unknown Ideal, For the New Intellectual, The Early Ayn Rand, The Romantic Manifesto, and The Virtue of Selfishness. He also created The Ayn Rand Postage Stamp. In 2002, the original art for the Anniversary Editions of The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged sold at auction for $118,000 (According to Gaetano he never got a penny for it).

## Biography

Nick Gaetano was born in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He attended the Art Center College of Design where he received his education. He currently resides in Laguna Beach, California.

## Awards

Nick Gaetano received the following awards:
* Fellowship/ New Jersey State Council of the Arts
* Juror's Award/ American Annual Works on Paper/ Jane Livingston
* Juror's Award/ Expo 2003/ Dallas TX/ Vincent Falsetta
* Juror's Award / TVAA / Dallas TX - Nancy Whitenack
* Juror's Award / Best of Show /Rockwell Artists League / Ted Pillsbury
# Zeq

Zeq (Persian: ذق, also Romanized as Z̄eq; also known as Z̄eqq Zālyāb) is a village in Kuhdasht-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Kuhdasht County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 404, in 75 families.
# Lightfoot (lacrosse)

Lightfoot was a First Nations lacrosse player who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics for Canada. In 1904 he was member of the Mohawk Indians Lacrosse Team which won the bronze medal in the lacrosse tournament.
# Velike Loče

Velike Loče (pronounced; Italian: Loce Grande) is a small village above Markovščina in the Municipality of Hrpelje-Kozina in the Littoral region of Slovenia.
# Slavgorod

Slavgorod (Russian: Сла́вгород) is a town in Altai Krai, Russia, located between Lakes Sekachi and Bolshoye Yarovoye. The population of the town is 32,389 (2010 Census).
It was founded in 1910 and was granted town status in 1914.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Slavgorod is, together with twenty-three rural localities, incorporated as the town of krai significance of Slavgorod—an administrative unit with a status equal to that of a district. As a municipal division, the town of krai significance of Slavgorod is incorporated as Slavgorod Urban Okrug.
Both administrative and municipal territories of Slavgorod were enlarged effective January 1, 2012, when the Slavgorodsky District was abolished.

## Geography

Lakes Burlinskoye, Bolshoye Yarovoye and Maloye Yarovoye are located in the district.

### Climate

Slavgorod has cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSk) with cold winters and hot summers. Summer temperatures in Slavgorod are one of the highest in whole Siberia. Annual precipitation is low throughout year with some maximum in summer.
Climate data for Slavgorod (extremes 1936-present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 3.6 (38.5) | 3.9 (39.0) | 21.5 (70.7) | 33.2 (91.8) | 38.3 (100.9) | 40.2 (104.4) | 40.7 (105.3) | 39.5 (103.1) | 35.8 (96.4) | 27.1 (80.8) | 14.8 (58.6) | 6.2 (43.2) | 40.7 (105.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −12.5 (9.5) | −9.9 (14.2) | −2.0 (28.4) | 13.0 (55.4) | 21.6 (70.9) | 26.7 (80.1) | 27.8 (82.0) | 26.0 (78.8) | 19.0 (66.2) | 10.2 (50.4) | −2.0 (28.4) | −9.2 (15.4) | 9.1 (48.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −17.3 (0.9) | −15.1 (4.8) | −7.2 (19.0) | 5.9 (42.6) | 13.9 (57.0) | 19.5 (67.1) | 21.1 (70.0) | 18.9 (66.0) | 12.0 (53.6) | 4.3 (39.7) | −6.3 (20.7) | −13.7 (7.3) | 3.0 (37.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −21.5 (−6.7) | −19.5 (−3.1) | −11.7 (10.9) | 0.3 (32.5) | 6.8 (44.2) | 12.9 (55.2) | 15.1 (59.2) | 12.7 (54.9) | 6.4 (43.5) | −0.1 (31.8) | −9.8 (14.4) | −17.9 (−0.2) | −2.2 (28.1) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −47.9 (−54.2) | −44.8 (−48.6) | −37.4 (−35.3) | −26.1 (−15.0) | −8.4 (16.9) | −1.8 (28.8) | 4.6 (40.3) | −0.4 (31.3) | −8.5 (16.7) | −22.8 (−9.0) | −41.3 (−42.3) | −43.7 (−46.7) | −47.9 (−54.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 17 (0.7) | 13 (0.5) | 15 (0.6) | 17 (0.7) | 23 (0.9) | 42 (1.7) | 54 (2.1) | 33 (1.3) | 25 (1.0) | 26 (1.0) | 23 (0.9) | 22 (0.9) | 310 (12.3) |
| Source: pogoda.ru.net ||||||||||||||
# Patuxent River State Park

Patuxent River State Park is a public recreation area located along the upper reaches of the Patuxent River in Howard and Montgomery counties in Maryland. The state park features hunting, fishing, mountain biking, horseback riding, and hiking on unsigned and untended trails. Planning for the park began in 1963, with the Maryland General Assembly funding land purchases in each year from 1964 to 1968. It is part of the Northeastern coastal forests ecoregion.
# Nav-e Pain

Nav-e Pain (Persian: ناوپائين, also Romanized as Nāv-e Pā’īn) is a village in Kharajgil Rural District, Asalem District, Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,643, in 380 families.
# Shakhovskoy District

Shakhovskoy District (Russian: Шаховско́й райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the west of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,218.88 square kilometers (470.61 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (a work settlement) of Shakhovskaya. Population: 25,372 (2010 Census); 23,061 (2002 Census); 23,783 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Shakhovskaya accounts for 42.3% of the district's total population.

## Notable residents

* Leonīds Breikšs (1908–1942), Latvian poet, born in Yelizarovo village
# Tushetians

The Tushetians (/tuːˈʃɛtiənz/; Georgian: თუშები, romanized: tushebi), or Tush /ˈtuːʃ/, are a subgroup of Georgians who mainly live in Tusheti. Tsova Tushetians speak the Tsova Tushetian language and Chagma Tushetians speak the Chagma Tushetian dialect of Georgian.

## Subgroups

The Tush divide themselves into two groups, the Chagma-Tush, who speak the local Georgian dialect and the Tsova-Tush, also known as Bats or Batsbi, who speak the Bats language, a Nakh language. Most Bats also speak Georgian, to which there is a continuing trend of linguistic assimilation. Despite differences in language and culture (to a degree), both Chagma- and Tsova-Tush consider themselves to be part of the larger group of Tush, which in turn is considered a subgroup of Georgians.

## Appearance

Anthropologically Tushetians have an Eastern Georgian type of face, with light colored eyes and hair color ranging from blonde to brown.

## Culture

Traditionally, the Tushetians are shepherds. Tushetian Guda cheese (Not to be confused with European Gouda cheese, with which it shares neither the features nor the making technique) and high quality wool was famous and was exported to Europe and Russia. Even today sheep and cattle breeding is the leading branch of the economy of highland Tusheti. The local shepherds spend the summer months in the highland areas of Tusheti but live in the lowland villages of Zemo Alvani and Kvemo Alvani in wintertime. Their customs and traditions are similar to those of other eastern Georgian mountaineers, such as the Khevsurs and Pshavs.
Like most Georgian groups, they are mainly Georgian Orthodox Christian in religion.

## Origins

The origin of the Tush themselves is a mysterious and debatable matter, with numerous theories regarding the origin of Tsova-Tush and of the Chagma-Tush. It also is uncertain whether the two groups have a common origin or not.
Theories regarding the origin of the Tsova-Tush include involving descent from South Caucasian Nakh tribes in ancient times (or a Nakh people inhabiting areas of Kakheti and Tusheti), North Caucasian Nakh tribes in the 16th century, or Old Georgian tribes who were influenced by or intermixed with the Nakh.
Anthropological studies on the Tsova-Tush found them to be somewhere in between the Chechen-origin Kists and the Chagma-Tush of the region, but significantly closer to the Chagma-Tush.
Theories regarding the origin of the Chagma-Tush all include descent from Georgian tribes (possibly pagans fleeing Christianization in the 4th century CE), but variously involve influence or admixture from South Caucasian Nakh, Dagestani peoples, or none.

## History

The region of Tusheti was first mentioned by its name in the 4th century BCE.
The lands of the Tush have variously been under the rule of Caucasian Iberia, the medieval united kingdom of Georgia, the Kingdom of Kakheti (which eventually fell under heavy influence from Persia), the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and then independent united Georgia.
# Sobhanlu

Sobhanlu (Persian: صبحان لو, also Romanized as Sobḩānlū) is a village in Arshaq-e Markazi Rural District, Arshaq District, Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 30, in 6 families.
# Pantera RX6

The Pantera RX6 is a Rallycross Supercar produced by MJP Racing. Production of the RX6 began in 2018 for a new one-make class of rallycross racing known as the Titan class (making its debut in TitansRX International Europe Series), making the RX6 the second rallycross car designed specifically for a new class, after the RX2 car designed for the RX2 class by Olsbergs MSE.
The car was designed to combat the increasing costs of maintaining a supercar in Rallycross by supplying an affordable, easy to maintain car which is race ready. The car has also been designed to make it easier for female and disabled drivers to race with several adaptation options.

## Engine and drivetrain

At present the Pantera RX6 uses a 2.3L EcoBoost engine from a sixth generation Ford Mustang, tuned to be suited to rallycross by racing specialists Pipo Moteurs, with bespoke drivetrain from Unic Transmissions. As the Pantera RX6 is designed to compete in a one-make racing class, there is only one type of engine at present with no variants.
Petrol engine :
| Model | Engine | Displacement | Power | Torque | Note | Year |
| Mustang EcoBoost | I4 | 2,345 cc | 537 PS (395 kW; 530 hp) @6800rpm | 750 N⋅m (553 lb⋅ft) @5000rpm | | 2018 |

## Bodies

As of early-2019, the following body kits are compatible with the Pantera RX6:
| Manufacturer | Model |
| Audi | Audi A1 (8X) |
| Ford | Ford Focus (RS) |
| Hyundai | Hyundai i30 (PD) |
| Mercedes-Benz | Mercedes-Benz A-Class (W177) |
| MJP | none (bespoke body kit available to Titans-RX competitors) |
| Peugeot | Peugeot 308 (T9) |

## Race maintenance

At the car's launch conference in Vienna in 2018, the car's creator, Max Pucher, emphasised the car's key feature being its ease of maintenance, stating that each car could last 'two to three seasons depending on use', before requiring a 'full rebuild after approximately 3000km'. Since the car has been specifically designed for easy maintenance, certain limits were added to the car, such as the ECU being locked to prevent modification of the car's engine mapping.
In a later interview, Pucher continued that these limitations and settings (including a 20% safety margin in torque limits) will allow a race team 'to service one car per race weekend with one chief and a junior mechanic with no need for race, engine or electronics engineers', as technical support is available at all Titans-RX races and provided as a service by the racing series.
As part of the Titans-RX support service, spare parts will be available from all MJP Racing service trucks, excluding body kits, with wheels, tyres and fuel also being supplied at each race event, covered by an initial fee at the start of the Titans-RX Season.
# Jensen, Queensland

Jensen is a suburb in the City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Jensen had a population of 1,797 people.

## Geography

Jensen is bounded by the Bruce Highway to the north and the Black River and Alice River to the west.

## History

The locality was officially named and bounded on 27 July 1991.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Jensen had a population of 1,476 people.
In the 2021 census, Jensen had a population of 1,797 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Jensen. The nearest government primary school is Bohlevale State School in Burdell to the east. The nearest government secondary school is Northern Beaches State High School in neighbouring Deeragun to the east.

## Facilities

Deeragun Police Station is at 3 Veales Road (corner of Bruce Highway, 19°14′06″S 146°39′13″E﻿ / ﻿19.2350°S 146.6536°E﻿ / -19.2350; 146.6536﻿ (Deeragun Police Station)).

## Amenities

Colonial Park is in Macquarie Street (19°14′53″S 146°38′54″E﻿ / ﻿19.2481°S 146.6483°E﻿ / -19.2481; 146.6483﻿ (Colonial Park)).
# David Mills (editor)

David Mills (born 1957) is an American editor and writer who is known for his work within Christian media. He was the executive editor of the journal First Things and was the editor of Touchstone magazine from 2003 to 2008.

## Biography

An activist in the conservative Episcopal movement, he was a long-time member of the board of the Evangelical and Catholic Mission and of its successors the Episcopal Synod of America and Forward in Faith, editing the groups' theological The Evangelical Catholic from 1986 to 1998. He was also a member of the board of the pro-life organization NOEL (the National Organization of Episcopalians for Life). His "A Hope for Collapsing Churches" was widely reprinted in the Anglican world, and for many years he wrote a "Letter from America" for the English Anglican magazine New Directions, published by Forward in Faith/UK.
Mills, his wife, and their four children were received into the Catholic Church at the Easter Vigil in 2001, sponsored by the Catholic writer Mike Aquilina and his wife. He writes a column for the Inside Catholic website, Lay Witness magazine, and the diocesan newspaper The Pittsburgh Catholic, and has also written for Columbia, the National Catholic Register, the New Oxford Review, First Things, and Our Sunday Visitor.
Under his editorship, Touchstone magazine won the Associated Church Press' "Award of Excellence" (First place) for journals the five years it was member, from 2004 to 2008, and his own articles won several awards. Before becoming editor of Touchstone, he served as director of publications at Trinity Episcopal School for Ministry in Ambridge, Pennsylvania, where he edited the seminary's journal Mission & Ministry.

## Works

* (2009) Discovering the Church: Answers to Practical Questions About the Catholic Life (forthcoming)
* (2009) Discovering Mary: Answers to Questions About the Mother of God, ISBN 978-0-86716-927-0
* (2001) Knowing the Real Jesus ISBN 1-56955-272-X
* (1998) The Pilgrim's Guide: C. S. Lewis and the Art of Witness ISBN 978-0-8028-3777-6
# Chaim Samuel Hönig

Chaim Samuel Hönig (1 February 1926 – 19 March 2018) was a Brazilian mathematician. He was the main proposer of the Brazilian Mathematical Colloquium (1957), one of the founders of the Brazilian Mathematical Society (SBM), and its first president. Hönig was a full professor at the Institute of Mathematics and Statistics of the University of São Paulo and a member of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences. Hönig made relevant contributions to functional analysis.

## Books

* Análise funcional e aplicações, Volumes 1–2, Instituto de Matemática e Estatística, University of São Paulo, 1970
* Volterra–Stieltjes integral Equations: Functional Analytic Methods, Linear Constraints (Mathematics Studies), Elsevier, 1975