OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Marys, Dundee

St Mary's is in a residential area of Dundee located in the extreme northwest of the city, to the north of Ardler and west of Kirkton. It is also bounded on the west by Downfield Golf Club, to the northwest by Clatto Country Park and to the north by Craigowl View.
The scheme was built on farmland during the late 1940s, 1950s and 1960s as part of the city's attempt to create new council housing for working-class Dundonians following the end of the Second World War. All of the scheme's streets, bar two on the periphery (listed below) begin with the prefix 'St'.
The area suffers from the same social and economic problem that plague some of the other housing schemes of Dundee, however the improvement of housing standards and the demolition of tower blocks in the Ardler/St Mary's region has improved the area.

## Education

St Mary's was once served by two primary schools, Macalpine Primary on Macalpine Road, and Brackens Primary on Laird Street (incidentally, the two streets in the scheme without the prefix 'St'). However, Macalpine, the largest primary in the area, was demolished in 2008, Brackens several years earlier, and a new school, Craigowl Primary, has been built on the land once occupied by Brackens.

## Transport

St Mary's is served Xplore Dundee's bus services 1 to Dundee City Centre and 10 to Ninewells Hospital or Broughty Ferry.

## Amenities

The scheme has recently witnessed the construction of a new, purpose built community centre on St Kilda Road (on 'The Green', land once occupied by St Kilda Park), which opened in 2008, costing £660,000. Residents of St Mary's have long complained of a lack of facilities for the area, and it is hoped this new centre will act as the hub of the community.
The Nine Maidens (Laird Street) is the one public house situated in St Mary's, although many of its residents also frequent the Admiral Bar and the Ardler Sports and Recreation Club (both to the south of the scheme on Camperdown Road), and Doc Stewart's (The Downfield Hotel) on Strathmartine Road. De Niro's fish and chip shop is located on St Giles Terrace, as are two convenience stores, a post office and a hairdresser. A Morrisons daily store is found on St Boswells Terrace.
The area is served, along with Ardler, by Dundee West FC, a football club for boys and girls ranging from eight to eighteen years old.
As previously stated, the scheme sits close to Clatto Country Park and Downfield Golf Course, but also Templeton Woods and Camperdown Park, picturesque settings enjoyed by generations of St Mary's residents. Situated on the extreme northwest of Dundee, the area's proximity to the open countryside affords its inhabitants the opportunity to experience a more natural, rural environment.

## Famous Sons

Dundonian Author, Mick McCluskey was born in a tenement in St Mary and was schooled and apprenticed in the area. The esteemed poet and winner of the Witbread Prize for Poetry, Don Paterson was raised in St Mary's, as was former Dundee footballer and current Dundee United coach Steve Campbell. Former Glasgow Labour politician (now Respect Party) George Galloway once lived in the area.
# Lin Chien-ju

Lin Chien-ju (born 12 September 1977) is a swimmer who represented Chinese Taipei at the 1996 Summer Olympic Games.

## Olympics

Lin finished 38th in the women's 50m freestyle out of 55 competitors. She took part in the women's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay finishing 18th and placed 24th in the women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay.
# Gav Mast

Gav Mast (Persian: گاوماست, also Romanized as Gāv Māst) is a village in Bibalan Rural District, Kelachay District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. As of the 2006 census, it had a population of 436, in 117 families.
# Esquel Airport

Esquel Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto de Esquel, IATA: EQS, ICAO: SAVE), officially the Brigadier General Antonio Parodi International Airport, is an international airport in Chubut Province, Argentina serving the city of Esquel.
It was built in 1944, and was officially inaugurated on April 17, 1945. The new terminal was constructed in 1978. The only runway was paved in 1973, and re-paved in 1999 because it was badly damaged.
It has a 1,050m² passenger terminal, 96,500m² of runways, and a 1,050m² hangar.
Since 1998, it has been operated by Aeropuertos Argentina 2000. In 2010, 21,561 passengers flew through Esquel Airport.
The airport closed temporarily in May 2008 because of volcanic activities in El Chaitén, Chile.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Aerolíneas Argentinas | Buenos Aires–Aeroparque |

## Statistics

Traffic by calendar year. Official ACI Statistics :
| | Passengers | Change from previous year | Aircraft operations | Change from previous year |
| 2005 | 25,216 | 7.01% | 1,418 | 5.09% |
| 2006 | 26,598 | 5.48% | 1,305 | 7.97% |
| 2007 | 24,892 | 6.41% | 1,352 | 3.60% |
| 2008 | 10,585 | 57.48% | 762 | 43.64% |
| 2009 | 17,525 | 65.56% | 816 | 7.09% |
| 2010 | 21,561 | 23.03% | 837 | 2.57% |
| Source: Airports Council International. World Airport Traffic Statistics (Years 2005-2010) |||||
# Atanak

Atanak (Persian: اتانك, also Romanized as Ātānak) is a village in Kuhpayeh-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Abyek County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 115, in 36 families.
# People's Artist of the Russian Federation

People's Artist of the Russian Federation (Russian: Наро́дный худо́жник Росси́йской Федера́ции)is an honorary title given no earlier than five years after the honorary title "Honored Artist of Russia" or "Honored Art Worker of Russia" to an important artist who has created extraordinary works of painting, sculpture, graphic art, monumental, decorative, crafts, music, drama, film, or television; who has made an outstanding contribution to domestic art and culture; and who has received wide public recognition. This title in succession continues the Soviet tradition: a similar level of recognition was conveyed by the USSR title of "People's Artist of the RSFSR."
# Hunsdon House

Hunsdon House is a historic house in Hunsdon, Hertfordshire, England, northwest of Harlow. Originally constructed in the 15th century, it was most notably the estate of Henry VIII of England. It has been rebuilt several times since then, and is no longer as grand as it was in the Tudor era. It is a Grade I listed building.

## Early history

It was originally constructed of brick in 1447 by Sir William Oldhall in the shape of a tower, but as Oldhall supported the House of York during the Wars of the Roses, he was stripped of the property by the Lancastrian Henry VI. Upon the Yorkist Edward IV's accession to the throne in 1471, the land was returned to the Oldhall family. John Oldhall then died in the Battle of Bosworth and with the Lancastrians back in power, the estate was taken over by Henry VII. Henry traded it to his mother Margaret Beaufort for Old Soar Manor in Kent in 1503. After the death of Margaret in 1509, her grandson Henry VIII gave it to Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk in 1514. Howard's son reduced the height of the tower for safety reasons in 1524.

## Tudor era

When Henry VIII retook possession in 1525 after Thomas Howard's death, he set about expanding the house into a palatial estate in the Tudor style, complete with royal apartments and even a moat. Although he visited frequently and enjoyed hunting in the deerpark, the house was mainly used for his children, especially Mary, who lived there until her accession to the throne. She even inherited the house after the death of her father and kept it until her death. Prince Edward notably spent much time at Hunsdon, most famously in 1546 when his portrait was painted with the house in the background. Elizabeth I made her cousin Henry Carey the first Baron Hunsdon, after granting the house to him in 1559.

## Recent centuries

The manor stayed in the Carey family for over 100 years, after which it passed to the Bluck family and then the Calvert family. Much of Henry VIII's expansions were torn down in the early 17th century, and the moat was filled some time in the 18th century. The house was rebuilt at the beginning of the 19th century, but 1860 renovations by Nicolson Calvert changed much of the architecture to an Elizabethan style. One last renovation in 1983 revealed some of the 15th-century brickwork. The current house is less than a quarter of its size under Henry VIII.
Today the building is Grade I listed, privately owned and not open to the public. It is possible to view the exterior from public footpaths when walking the area.
# Firuz Kola-ye Sofla, Amol

Firuz Kola-ye Sofla (Persian: فيروزكلاسفلي, also Romanized as Fīrūz Kolā-ye Soflá; also known as Fīrūz Kolā-ye Pā’īn) is a village in Dasht-e Sar Rural District, Dabudasht District, Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 841, in 227 families.
# Luciano Bellosi

Luciano Bellosi (7 July 1936 – 26 April 2011) was an Italian art historian.

## Life

He was born in Florence, graduating from the University of Florence in 1963 alongside Roberto Longhi with a thesis on Lorenzo Monaco. He worked for the Soprintendenza alle Gallerie di Firenze from 1969 to 1979, before teaching medieval art history at the University of Siena until his retirement in 2002. He took part in several international art history conferences, organised and edited the Atti del Convegno internazionale di studio su Simone Martini held in Siena in 1985.

## Works
### Studies and essays

* Buffalmacco e il Trionfo della Morte, Einaudi, Torino 1974; Premio Viareggio Opera Prima di Saggistica, nuova edizione 5 Continents, Milano 2003;
* catalogue of Florence's Museo dello Spedale degli Innocenti, Milano 1977;
* La pecora di Giotto, Einaudi, Torino 1985;
* monograph on Cimabue, Federico Motta, Milano 1998;
* Come un prato fiorito. Studi sull'arte tardogotica, Jaca Book, Milano 2000;
* "I vivi parean vivi": scritti di storia dell'arte italiana del Duecento e del Trecento, Centro Di, Firenze 2006.

### Exhibitions

He organised the following exhibitions and edited their catalogues:
* Arte in Valdichiana dal XIII al XVIII secolo, Cortona 1970;
* Lorenzo Ghiberti: Materia e ragionamenti, Firenze 1978;
* Pittura di luce. Giovanni di Francesco e l'arte fiorentina di metà Quattrocento, Firenze 1990;
* Una scuola per Piero. Luce, colore e prospettiva nella formazione fiorentina di Piero della Francesca, Firenze 1992;
* Francesco di Giorgio e il Rinascimento a Siena, Siena 1993;
* Masaccio e le origini del Rinascimento, San Giovanni Valdarno 2003;
* Duccio. Alle origini della pittura senese, Siena 2003.

## Personal library and archive

The Biblioteca Umanistica dell'Università di Siena houses his library of 8,000 volumes, particularly art historical monographs.
# Al-Rawnah

Al-Rawnah (Arabic: الرونة) is a sub-district located in Bani Hushaysh District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Al-Rawnah had a population of 4596 according to the 2004 census.
# New Market Thana

New Market is a Thana of Dhaka District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. New Market and Chandni Chowk is situated in this thana area.

## Demographics

According to 2011 Census of Bangladesh, New Market Thana has a population of 49,523 with average household size of 6.3 members, and an average literacy rate of 86.7% vs national average of 51.8% literacy.
# Nose-leaf

A nose-leaf, or leaf nose, is an often large, lance-shaped nose, found in bats of the Phyllostomidae, Hipposideridae, and Rhinolophidae families. Because these bats echolocate nasally, this nose-leaf is thought to serve a role in modifying and directing the echolocation call.
The shape of the nose-leaf can be important for identifying and classifying bats. Furthermore, the shape of the nose-leaf can identify behavior of the bat itself; for example, in the families that have the nose-leaf, experiments have shown it to act as a baffle and focus their emission beams.
# Astin Dar-e Vosta

Astin Dar-e Vosta (Persian: استين دروسطي, also Romanized as Āstīn Dar-e Vostá) is a village in Ilat-e Qaqazan-e Gharbi Rural District, Kuhin District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in 5 families.
# Hallmark Family

Hallmark Family (formerly Hallmark Drama) is an American cable television channel owned by Hallmark Cards' Hallmark Media. It is the sister channel to Hallmark Channel and Hallmark Mystery, and focuses on family-friendly dramatic storytelling.

## History

In 2009, Crown Media Holdings and Hallmark chairman Donald J. Hall Jr. announced a new Hallmark network called "Hallmark Drama Channel". It was set to launch in March 2010, but the project was cancelled.
In 2017, Hallmark revisited the concept, and set a new launch date of October 1, 2017. The channel's first original programs, the cooking competition series Christmas Cookie Matchup and special Project Christmas Joy, premiered in early December 2019.
On February 6, 2024, Hallmark Media announced Hallmark Drama would become Hallmark Family on February 28, 2024.

## Programming

Hallmark Family's programming consists of family friendly movies and TV series from acquired content and Hallmark network library that are not being aired on either of its sister channels, Hallmark Channel or Hallmark Movies & Mysteries. TV series airing on Hallmark Family include Matlock, Little House on the Prairie, The Waltons, and Magnum, P.I.
The channel's first original movies were announced on July 26, 2019 as a JL Family Ranch sequel and a Signed, Sealed, Delivered franchise installment slated for 2020.
# Stephen Kiogora

Stephen "Baba" Kiogora (born 10 November 1976) is a Kenyan former long-distance runner who competed in marathon races. His personal best for the distance is 2:08:24 hours (set in 2008). He has had top three finishes at the Boston Marathon, New York City Marathon and Frankfurt Marathon. The sole marathon win of his career came at the Las Vegas Marathon in 2005. He was the 1996 African champion over 10,000 metres.

## Biography

Born in the city of Meru, Kenya, Kiogora initially began his career as a long-distance track specialist and had his first success at the 1996 African Championships in Athletics, where he won the gold medal over 10,000 metres. He then became a half marathon runner and won the Kyiv Half Marathon and the Kenyan Armed Forces Half Marathon in 2000. He was the runner-up at the 1999 Paris Half Marathon in a time of 1:01:37 hours, finishing a fraction of a second behind the winner Phaustin Baha Sulle. He returned to the same race the following year and set his career best time of 1:01:09 hours, coming third on that occasion.
Kiogora's debut over the marathon distance came at the 2003 Cologne Marathon and he took third place behind Benjamin Rotich with a time of 2:12:29. He entered the 2004 Boston Marathon, his first World Marathon Major event, as a pacemaker for his training partner Timothy Cherigat. Kiogora completed his pacing duties, helping Cherigat to victory, and also managed to finish the race, taking fourth position. An appearance at the Chicago Marathon followed later that year and he recorded his first sub-2:10 run, coming in seventh place in 2:09:21 hours. In 2005 he continued to compete in the United States, being based in Boulder, Colorado with his coach Dieter Hogen's KIMbia Athletics group, and after a runner-up placing at the San Diego Marathon he went on to win his first race over the distance, topping the podium at the Las Vegas Marathon with a run of 2:11:58 hours.
Kiogora returned to San Diego in 2006 and had a consecutive podium finish, ending the race in third place. The New York City Marathon that year saw him attain his highest ever placing at a major marathon, as he came second only to Brazil's Marilson Gomes dos Santos. The year after he was third at Boston, but managed only seventh place upon his return to New York. Kiogora achieved a career best time of 2:08:24 hours at the Frankfurt Marathon in 2008 and this brought him third place behind fellow Kenyans Robert Kiprono Cheruiyot and Wilson Kigen. He made the top ten at the 2009 Boston Marathon (ninth in 2:13:00 hours), but fell down the order at the race the following year, ending up in thirteenth place. He sustained an injury in January 2011 and was set to be one of favourites for the Düsseldorf Marathon in May, but did not compete.
# Didemnum fragile

Didemnum fragile is a species of sea squirt in the family Didemnidae.

## Research

Didemnum fragile is of medical interest as it contains shishijimicin molecules, which have been seen to have potent anti-tumor activity in HeLa cells at picomolar concentrations. Shishijimicin A was recently synthesized.
# Château de Longwy

The Château de Longwy is a ruined castle, incorporated into the town's fortifications, in the commune of Longwy in the Meurthe-et-Moselle département of France.

## History

Dating probably from the 11th century, the castle passed at the end of the 12th century from the possession of the Counts of Bar to the Dukes of Lorraine. The Bars regained it in 1292 and held it until its destruction, making it the northernmost stronghold of their lands. It was taken by the French in 1646 and destroyed in 1672, at the same time as the rest of the town's fortifications, to permit the future construction of Longwy's stronghold. All that is left are remains of a tower which had probably been reconstructed in the 15th century (possibly the tour de (tower of) Malcouvert or Maucouvert mentioned in 16th century texts) situated at the extreme north of the site. The castle comprised 11 towers, a keep and two gates. It was constructed from limestone.
The remains of the castle and the 17th century fortifications designed by Vauban are listed as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.
# Majavatn

Majavatn (Norwegian) or Maajehjaevrie (Southern Sami) is a village in Grane Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is located on the eastern shore of the lake Majavatnet, just west of the boundary of Børgefjell National Park. The village of Leiren lies about 30 kilometres (19 mi) to the northeast and the municipal center of Trofors lies about 45 kilometres (28 mi) to the north.
Both European route E6 highway and the Nordland Line railway pass through the village of Majavatn. Majavatn Station is the local railway station. It lies 321.74 kilometres (199.92 mi) from Trondheim Central Station and it sits at an elevation of 319.9 metres (1,050 ft) above sea level. Majavatn Church is located in the village and serves the southern part of the municipality.
Southern Sami reindeer herders drive their reindeer through the area around Majavatn.
During the Second World War there were confrontations between Germans and Norwegian citizens at Tangen farm. Many of the Norwegians involved were later executed by the Germans at Falstad concentration camp in 1942. These events were later known as the Majavatn affair.
# Wan Kin Yee

Wan Kin Yee (Chinese: 溫健儀; Jyutping: wan$^1$ gin$^6$ ji$^4$; born July 20, 1975) is a track and field sprint athlete who competes internationally for Hong Kong.
Wan represented Hong Kong at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. She competed at the 100 metres sprint and placed sixth in her heat without advancing to the second round. She ran the distance in a time of 12.37 seconds.
She married fellow sprinter Pat Kwok Wai in 2002. She held the Hong Kong record for the women's 100 metres sprint from 1999 until February 2017, when it was broken by Chan Pui-kei (陳佩琦).
# Dikdan

Dikdan (Persian: ديكدان, also Romanized as Dīḵdān) is a village in Shalal and Dasht-e Gol Rural District, in the Central District of Andika County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 44, in 8 families.
# Hasan Khani, Qazvin

Hasan Khani (Persian: حسنخاني, also Romanized as Ḩasan Khānī) is a village in Kuhgir Rural District, Tarom Sofla District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 9 families.
# Kohneh Shahr

Kohneh Shahr (Persian: كهنه شهر) is a village in Band-e Zarak Rural District, in the Central District of Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,281, in 248 families.
# Samajbadi Party, Nepal (2019)

The Samajbadi Party, Nepal, abbr. SPN (Nepali: समाजवादी पार्टी, नेपाल, lit. 'Socialist Party, Nepal') was the third-largest political party in Nepal after the Nepali Congress and the Nepal Communist Party. It was formed on 6 May 2019 by the merger of the Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal, led by Deputy Prime Minister Upendra Yadav, and the Naya Shakti Party, Nepal, led by former Prime Minister Baburam Bhattarai. The party was founded with the ideology of democratic socialism and ethnic federalism. It uses the flag and election symbol of the Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal.
On 23 April 2020, the party merged with Rastriya Janata Party Nepal to form Janata Samajwadi Party, Nepal.

## Leadership

* Chairman of Federal Council: Baburam Bhattarai
* Chairman of Central Committee: Upendra Yadav
* Senior Leader: Ashok Rai
* Co-Chairman: Rajendra Prasad Shrestha
* Vice-Chairmen (8): Navaraj Subedi, Parshuram Khapung, Yuvaraj Karki, Rakam Chemjong, Renu Kumari Yadav, Lal Babu Raut, Hisila Yami, and Hem Raj Rai.
* General secretaries (3): Ganga Narayan Shrestha, Rana Dhwaj Kandangba, and Ram Sahay Prasad Yadav
* Deputy General secretaries (3): Dambar Khatiwada, Dan Bahadur Bishwokarma, and Prakash Adhikari
* Secretaries (6): Mohammad Istiyak Rai, Durga Sob, Parshuram Basnet, and Prashant Singh. Two vacant.
* Treasurer: Bijay Kumar Yadav

## Presence in the Federal Parliament

| Election | Leader | Seats | Position |
| 2017 | Upendra Yadav | 17 / 275 | 3rd |

## Presence in various provinces

Before the merger Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal was represented in the provincial assemblies in Province No. 1, Province No. 2 and Lumbini Province, whereas Naya Shakti Party, Nepal was represented in Bagmati Province and Gandaki Province. This list is a combination of both parties.
| Province | Seats | Year of election |
| Province No. 1 | 3 / 93 | 2017 |
| Province No. 2 | 29 / 107 | 2017 |
| Bagmati Province | 1 / 110 | 2017 |
| Gandaki Province | 2 / 60 | 2017 |
| Lumbini Province | 5 / 87 | 2017 |