OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patriki

Patriki (Greek: Πατρίκι, Turkish: Tuzluca) is a village in the Famagusta District of Cyprus, located on the Karpas Peninsula. It is under the de facto control of Northern Cyprus.

## History

The village has been under Turkish occupation since the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus. The village used to be inhabited by Greek Cypriots. In his book Historic Cyprus (second edition 1947) Rupert Gunnis (who was Inspector of Antiquities on the island at the time) wrote:
   The principal church of the village dedicated to the Archangel Michael is without interest. Near by lies a small Chapel of St. George, with a few fragments of early woodwork built into the miserable iconostasis, which is otherwise formed of boards from packing-cases. The poor and late seventeenth-century holy doors from some destroyed church are kept in a coffee-shop. One of the most curious local customs still remaining in the island is practised every Easter Monday in this village; all the married persons gather into the churchyard, and the men, without taking off their coats, have to crawl through a hole in a large stone which stands here. If the man is unable to crawl through this stone it means that his wife is unfaithful to him, for it shows that he has antlers which prevent him from passing through. In 1935 only one man stuck, and he, on his return home, beat his wife and has since started divorce proceedings, the fact that he was unable to pass through the stone being considered by him and his co-villagers as ample evidence.
Pre-1974, the main church used by the Greek Orthodox villagers was Archangelos Michail, however it was desecrated by the Turkish Army post-1974 and has been used as a mosque since. The smaller church of Agios Georgios is in a deteriorating condition, having been desecrated and repurposed for storing fertilizer for agriculture. The village is also home to two chapels, Agios Prodromos and Panagia Trypimeni, both of which suffer from desecration and neglect as a result of the Turkish occupation.

## In popular culture

Patriki is the home village of Kyriacos Panayiotou, the father of English singer George Michael.

## Notable people

* Philipos C. Loizou (1965–2012), university professor
# Master Skylark

Master Skylark: A Story of Shakspere's Time is a best-selling 1897 children's book by American author John Bennett, about a child growing up in Shakespearean times who is kidnapped for his beautiful singing voice, and ultimately rescued and returned home with the aid of William Shakespeare and other noted figures of the time. The original edition contained illustrations by Reginald Bathurst Birch.
The plot is summed up as: "The adventures of the choir boy of Stratford-on-Avon–kidnapped by strolling players, and taken to London, where he sings before Queen Bess–move amid such glowing figures as Ben Jonson and Thomas Heywood, and such scenes as Shakespeare's own village, and the stage of his career in London". The kidnapper is described as "the master-player of the Lord High Admiral's players", and the story eventually has the boy liberated from this capture, after which, "forsaking his triumphs, he wanders home to Stratford". In 1898, The New York Times included it on its list of "Last Year's Best Books", writing:
   Bennett's "Master Skylark" Is a story of Shakespeare's time, with plenty of local color and carefully studied. It can be made useful by a stimulating teacher in connection with the reading of Shakespeare in school, but the allusion to the Coventry plays and other customs of the times mean little to the children who have no wider reading than the boys and girls of a grammar school. It is an ideal book for a child of ten or twelve in a Shakespeare-loving family, or small school where the English counties are a part of the children's training in geography.
A reviewer for The Academy and Literature wrote that "[t]here is some sort of literary conscience about Mr. Bennett, and he has contrived to write a story that is picturesque and charming beyond what is common". The book was popular in its day, and remained a best-seller for some time.
The book was adapted into a play at several times, including a noted five-act dramatization by Edgar White Burrill prepared to coincide with the three-hundredth anniversary of the death of William Shakespeare. One review of the play found that "'Master Skylark' has little value as drama, but as entertainment it provides a lively and colorful spectacle of Shakespeare's time, full of action and atmosphere".
# Kamalamai Temple (Sindhuli)

The Kamalamai Temple (Nepali: कमलामाई मन्दिर) is a historic Hindu temple located in Kamalamai municipality in Sindhuli district, Nepal. It is situated on the bank of the Kamala river (from where the river gets its name) and about 200 m off the BP Highway in Bagmati Province.
The Shah dynasty worshipped in the temple. Annually on Makar Sankranti, a festival is held where devotees present offerings to the goddess with the hope of having their wishes granted. Uniquely, Kamalamai Temple is the sole temple in Nepal where offerings of fish are made as a sacrifice.
In Hindu mythology, Ganga and Kamala are described as divine sisters. During a visit to the Mai River, Kamala accidentally harmed some sesame plants, leading Ganga to suggest that Kamala atone by serving the peasants whose field she had damaged. Ganga left, and Kamala remained. Years later, the peasants, while traveling to Kashi, failed to pass on Kamala's gift of rice seeds to Ganga. Realizing their mistake upon their return, they released Kamala from her servitude as Ganga appeared to confirm that her penance was complete. The temple at this location is unique as sesame seeds are traditionally not offered there, in memory of Kamala's story.
# Green Island (Fortune), Newfoundland and Labrador

Green Island (in French: Île verte) is a rocky island near the mouth of Fortune Bay, Newfoundland. It is located about 10 km (6 mi) west of the Burin Peninsula of Newfoundland near Point May, and 10 km (6 mi) east of Saint Pierre Island in the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.

## Sovereignty

In Article XIII of the Treaty of Utrecht (1713), France acknowledged British ownership of and sovereignty over Newfoundland and its adjacent islands, of which Green Island is one.
The Saint Pierre and Miquelon islands later on were ceded back to France by the 1763 Treaty of Paris and the British and French signatories of the 1783 Treaty of Versailles made it clear that the mid channel line between Newfoundland and Saint Pierre and Miquelon was to be the boundary line.
Although the territorial location of the island remained legally unclear for a long time because it is nearer to Saint Pierre island than to Newfoundland but at the same time nearer to Newfoundland than to Little Miquelon, it eventually was assumed to be part of Newfoundland after the British lighthouse had been built on it (1908). The March 27, 1972, agreement between Canada and France on their mutual fishing relations determined the demarcation of the limit of their territorial waters. This agreement confirmed Green Island’s location on the Canadian side of the boundary line. The boundary touches two Canadian islands at their low water marks (which are defined as the minimum low tide mark).
A U.S. State Department document lists nine turning points on the boundary. Points (4) and (5) touch islands:
   "The Annex to the Agreement specified that,
       "The line which determines the limit of the territorial waters of Canada and the zones submitted to the fishery jurisdiction of France extends northward and westward in a series of eight connected straight lines joining the following points: ...
          "Point (4) The low water mark on the south westernmost point on Enfant Perdu (Canada). Latitude 46°51'20"N., Longitude 56°05'30"W. approximately.
          "Point (5) The low water mark on the west point of the south-westernmost island of the Little Green Island group. Latitude 46°51'36"N., Longitude 56°05'58"W. approximately."
Point 4 and 5 are separated by a distance of 0.35 nautical miles. Google Maps' aerial view displays the straight line boundary with endpoints at the stated coordinates for Points 4 and 5, with this boundary line crossing one of the islands comprising the Little Green Islands. This line from Point 4 to Point 5 runs in a northwesterly direction.

## Green Island Lighthouse

The first lighthouse was built on Green Island in 1908. It was replaced in 1955 with an aluminium skeletal tower, and this was replaced with the present structure in 1993. Its light flashes every 10 seconds and is visible for 16 nmi (30 km). The foghorn sounds every 60 seconds as well.
# Panagiotis Karatzas

Panagiotis Karatzas (Greek: Παναγιώτης Καρατζάς; 18th century – 1824) was a Greek revolutionary leader in Patras during the Greek Revolution of 1821. During his childhood he showed his bravery and defiance against the Ottoman Empire, often fighting with Turkish peers. He fled to the Ionian Islands, then under British rule, he moved to Zakynthos and enrolled into the British Army in the 3rd Greek Legion. He returned to Patras in 1809.
He was one of the main commanders during the siege of Patras (1821). He was against the Ottoman-era local kodjabashis of the area. He was murdered by Greek rivals in 1824.
# Germain Caron

Germain Caron (March 12, 1910 – February 14, 1966) was a politician in Quebec, Canada and a six-term Member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec (MLA).

## Early life

He was born on March 12, 1910, in Louiseville, Mauricie and was an attorney.

## Mayor of Louiseville

Caron served as Mayor of Louiseville from 1953 to 1961.

## Member of the legislature

He ran as a Union Nationale candidate in the district of Maskinongé in the 1944 provincial election and won. He was re-elected in 1948 and won every subsequent election in 1952, 1956, 1960 and 1962.
He served as House Deputy Speaker from 1958 to 1960 and House Whip from 1959 until 1960.

## Death

He died in office on February 14, 1966, in Montreal.
# Mélusine Mayance

Mélusine Mayance (born 21 March 1999 in Paris) is a French actress.
She is best known for her role in the 2010 French-Language film Sarah's Key, in which she portrayed the childhood version of the story's main character 'Sarah Starzynski' (whose life story is uncovered and told by Kristin Scott Thomas's character many decades after the end of the second world war). Known in French as Elle s'appelait Sarah, the historical fiction film is set in 1942 France, in the midst of the second world war. Mélusine's character is a young Jewish child whose family is rounded up and arrested in downtown Paris during the Vel' d'Hiv Roundup before being sent to Auschwitz for extermination. Mayance rose to success while starring in films such as Vive Les Vacances! and Ricky in which she plays the half-sister of an infant boy who grows a pair of wings.

## Filmography

* 2009 : Vive les vacances ! (TV) : Alice
* 2009 : Ricky, by François Ozon : Lisa
* 2009 : Les associés (TV) : Émilie
* 2010 : La peau de chagrin (TV), by Alain Berliner : La Mendiante
* 2010 : Elle s'appelait Sarah, by Gilles Paquet-Brenner : Sarah Starzynski
* 2010 : Un soupçon d'innocence (TV), by director Olivier Péray : Julie
* 2011 : Bouquet final (TV), by Josée Dayan : Charlotte
* 2013 : Les gamins : Mimi Zozo
* 2013 : Michael Kohlhaas : Lisbeth
* 2013 : Brotherhood of Tears : Juliette Chevalier
* 2014 : Ça va passer... Mais quand? (TV film) : Paola
* 2017 : Marie de Bourgogne]] (TV): Jeanne de France
# Hardcase (film)

Hardcase is a 1972 American Western television film directed by John Llewellyn Moxey and starring Clint Walker. It was the first fully live-action feature film produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions. The movie appeared on the ABC Movie of the Week on February 1, 1972 where it was a ratings surprise; becoming the seventh most popular show of the week.

## Plot

Jack Rutherford has returned to his ranch in Texas after soldiering in the Spanish–American War. Because he was presumed dead, his wife Rozaline remarried a Mexican revolutionary leader named Simon Fuegus. Rozaline also sold Jack's ranch and belongings to buy weapons for Simon's band. Jack travels to Mexico to get his share of the proceeds of the sale but gets nothing. Taking matters into his own hands, Jack decides to raise income by kidnapping Simon for $10,000 ransom to be paid either by Simon's band or the Mexican Federal Government who wish to get their hands on Simon.

## Cast

* Clint Walker as Jack Rutherford
* Stefanie Powers as Rozaline Rutherford
* Pedro Armendáriz Jr. as Simon Fuegus
* Alex Karras as Booker Llewellyn
* E. Lopez Rojas as Felipe
* Luis Mirando as Maj. Tovar
* Martin LaSalle as Luis Camacho

## Production

In 1967, Hanna-Barbera was acquired by Taft Broadcasting. Iwao Takamoto recalled that Taft was thinking of getting rid of their animation operations with Joe Barbera using the opportunity for the studio to begin live action feature film productions. The film was shot in Mexico and was the feature film debut of Alex Karras as a fictional character (he previously appeared as himself in the 1968 film Paper Lion). Hal Needham was stunt coordinator on the film.
# Vampire Cowboys Theatre Company

Vampire Cowboys Theatre Company is an Obie Award and Caffe Cino Award winning NYC downtown theatre company first established in 2000, with a mission towards the creation and production of theatrical events based in stage combat and dark comedy with a comic book edge. They began on the campus of Ohio University, moving to NYC in 2002. The company has been a resident company at Center Stage, NY (2005–2008), HERE Arts Center (2009–2010), Incubator Arts Project (2011–2013), and The New Ohio Theater & IRT (2013–2015). The company is led by artistic director Qui Nguyen and Robert Ross Parker. Past productions include the cult Off-Off Broadway shows: Geek!, The Inexplicable Redemption of Agent G, Alice in Slasherland, Soul Samurai, Fight Girl Battle World, Men of Steel, Vampire Cowboy Trilogy, and Living Dead in Denmark, which featured special effects by Chuck Varga, co-founder of the shock rock band GWAR. The first theatre company to ever be sponsored by New York Comic Con, Vampire Cowboys is often credited for being the pioneers of "Geek Theatre", a subgenre of theatre that often incorporates action-adventure, sci-fi, gaming, and/or comic book themes into live theatre. The company was praised by The Village Voice as "New York's Best Army of Geeks". The Vampire Cowboys had their work documented in a doctoral dissertation on martial arts on the American stage from Tufts University in 2011.
# Hannah Markwig

Hannah Markwig (born 19 November 1980) is a German mathematician specializing in tropical geometry. In 2010 she won both the Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Prize of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the Helene Lange Prize for her research.
Markwig studied mathematics at the University of Kaiserslautern beginning in 1999, and completed her PhD there in 2006. Her dissertation, supervised by Andreas Gathmann and reviewed by Bernd Sturmfels, was The Enumeration of Plane Tropical Curves. After postdoctoral study at the Institute for Mathematics and its Applications and the University of Michigan, she became an assistant professor in the Courant Research Center at the University of Göttingen. She moved in 2011 to Saarland University, and then in 2016 to the University of Tübingen, where she is a professor of geometry in the department of mathematics.
# William Jackson Conroy

William Jackson Conroy (1849 – December 15, 1915) was a miller, farmer and politician in Quebec. He served as mayor of Aylmer from 1882 to 1884 and from 1891 to 1892.
He was born in Aylmer, the son of Robert Conroy and Mary McConnell. With his brother Robert, he owned a sawmill and a flour mill at Deschênes. He also operated a large farm. In 1892, he married Maria McDonald. Conroy served on Aylmer municipal council in 1881 and from 1884 to 1890. During the 1890s, the brothers invented a harvesting machine pulled by houses which was in use in western Canada until it was replaced by steam-powered equipment. In 1895, they established the Hull Electric Company which operated street cars driven by hydro-electric power and also powered electric street lights.
# Moonglow (novel)

Moonglow is a 2016 novel by Michael Chabon. The book chronicles the life of Chabon's grandfather, a WW2 soldier, engineer and rocket enthusiast who marries a troubled Jewish survivor from France and lives a challenging, wandering life in postwar America. Chabon tells the story using a mixture of strict memoir and creative fiction writing. The narrator functions as a proxy for the author, Chabon.

## Plot summary

The novel is about the story of the author's (Chabon) grandfather. Throughout the book, the grandfather's name is not referred to.
The story is sort of a memoir, jumping around in time. It starts with the narrator stating how his grandfather was arrested.

## Reception

Sam Sacks writing for The Wall Street Journal appreciated the non-fiction elements of the novel in contrast to Chabon's other works. Sacks said, "Moonglow is a movingly bittersweet novel that balances wonder with lamentation." For The New York Times, Michiko Kakutani found that, "Mr. Chabon weaves these knotted-together tales together into a tapestry that’s as complicated, beautiful and flawed as an antique carpet. […] Although 'Moonglow' grows overly discursive at times, it is never less than compelling when it sticks to the tale of Mike's grandparents — these damaged survivors of World War II who bequeath to their family a legacy of endurance, and an understanding of the magic powers of storytelling to provide both solace and transcendence".
The book was discussed in January 2017 on BBC Radio 4's Saturday Review.
Moonglow was a finalist for the 2016 National Book Critics Circle Award in fiction.
# Orava, Estonia

Orava (German: Waldeck) is a village in Võru Parish, Võru County, South East Estonia.
Orava railway station on Tartu-Pechory railway line is located around 3 km north of the village. It is second station on the Edelaraudtee Koidula - Tartu route.

## Gallery

* Orava village
* Orava school
# 25th meridian west

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The meridian 25° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Greenland, the Atlantic Ocean, Cape Verde Islands, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.
The 25th meridian west forms a great circle with the 155th meridian east.
In Antarctica, the meridian defines the eastern limit of Argentina's territorial claim and passes through the British claim - the two claims overlap.

## From Pole to Pole

Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole, the 25th meridian west passes through:
    Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes 90°0′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿90.000°N 25.000°W﻿ / 90.000; -25.000﻿ (Arctic Ocean) Arctic Ocean 83°9′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿83.150°N 25.000°W﻿ / 83.150; -25.000﻿ (Greenland)  Greenland Peary Land peninsula 82°51′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿82.850°N 25.000°W﻿ / 82.850; -25.000﻿ (G.B. Schley Fjord) G.B. Schley Fjord 82°30′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿82.500°N 25.000°W﻿ / 82.500; -25.000﻿ (Greenland)  Greenland Peary Land peninsula 82°10′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿82.167°N 25.000°W﻿ / 82.167; -25.000﻿ (Independence Fjord) Independence Fjord 82°0′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿82.000°N 25.000°W﻿ / 82.000; -25.000﻿ (Greenland)  Greenland 81°43′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿81.717°N 25.000°W﻿ / 81.717; -25.000﻿ (Hagen Fjord) Hagen Fjord 81°35′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿81.583°N 25.000°W﻿ / 81.583; -25.000﻿ (Greenland)  Greenland Mainland, Ymer Island, Ella Island and the mainland again (passing through the Stauning Alps at 72°0′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿72.000°N 25.000°W﻿ / 72.000; -25.000﻿ (Stauning Alps)) 71°17′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿71.283°N 25.000°W﻿ / 71.283; -25.000﻿ (Scoresby Sound) Scoresby Sound 70°21′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿70.350°N 25.000°W﻿ / 70.350; -25.000﻿ (Greenland)  Greenland 69°9′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿69.150°N 25.000°W﻿ / 69.150; -25.000﻿ (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean Passing just east of São Miguel Island, Azores, Portugal (at 37°51′N 25°8′W﻿ / ﻿37.850°N 25.133°W﻿ / 37.850; -25.133﻿ (São Miguel Island)) Passing just west of the islet of Formigas, Azores, Portugal (at 36°16′N 24°47′W﻿ / ﻿36.267°N 24.783°W﻿ / 36.267; -24.783﻿ (Formigas)) Passing just east of Santa Maria Island, Azores, Portugal (at 36°56′N 25°1′W﻿ / ﻿36.933°N 25.017°W﻿ / 36.933; -25.017﻿ (São Miguel Island)) 17°7′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿17.117°N 25.000°W﻿ / 17.117; -25.000﻿ (Cape Verde)  Cape Verde Islands of Santo Antão and São Vicente 16°46′N 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿16.767°N 25.000°W﻿ / 16.767; -25.000﻿ (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean 60°0′S 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿60.000°S 25.000°W﻿ / -60.000; -25.000﻿ (Southern Ocean) Southern Ocean 75°17′S 25°0′W﻿ / ﻿75.283°S 25.000°W﻿ / -75.283; -25.000﻿ (Antarctica) Antarctica Defines the eastern limit of Argentine Antarctica, claimed by Argentina Passes through British Antarctic Territory, claimed by United Kingdom
# J. Teddy Garces

J. Teddy Garces (born September 12, 1974) is an American film, television and stage actor, best known for his portrayal of Bruiser in the web series The Guild and Julian in Ted Sampon: Househusband. He was born Joseph Teddy Garces at St. Lukes Hospital in Manhattan, New York City, to a Dominican father Joseph Garces and a Dominican mother (internationally recognized poet) Yvelisse Fanith.
In 2011 Teddy filmed the first few episodes of his web series Sound Advice On The Web in which he casts, writes and plays in. Teddy plays Dr. Theodore W. Evington III, a dysfunctional therapist who gives his clients raw and uncensored "Sound Advice". The slogan for the show is "He doesn’t mean to be rude, He just is...". Web publicity and social media were given over to audio producer and web publicist Chris Pope of the Tech Jives network and Social Stars Web. Casting in this film includes some of the cast from The Guild such as director Sean Michael Becker, Teal Sherer, Jeff Lewis, as well as some of the behind the scenes crew.

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Film | Role |
| 2009 | Lost Angels | Lashaun |
| 2009 | Ladrón que Roba a Ladrón | Building Guard #2 |
| 2007 | Under the Same Moon | Police Officer Jones |
| 2006 | El Cantante | (voice) |
Television :
| Year | Show | Role | # of Episodes |
| 2013 | Zane's The Jump Off | Spencer Martinez | Main cast |
| 2012 | Hollywood Heights | Security Guard | 1 episode |
| 2011 | The Cape | Thug #1 | unknown episodes |
| 2009 | The Guild | Bruiser | 7 episodes |
| 2009 | Ted Sampon: Househusband | Julian | 5 episodes |
| 2009 | iCarly | Prisoner #2 | 1 episode |
| 2007 | Cold Case | Uniform Cop | 1 episode |
| 2005 | One Life to Live | Asa's Guard #2 | 1 episode |
| 2004 | Law and Order: Criminal Intent | Jake | 1 episode |