OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Catherine McGuinness (English politician)

Catherine Sidony McGuinness CBE (born 1959), serves Castle Baynard Ward as a Commoner since 1997, and is a former spokesperson for the City of London Corporation who chaired the Policy and Resources Committee of the Corporation of London as its de facto political leader, from 2017 to 2022.

## Family

McGuinness is the daughter of two academics, the philosopher Brian and the music historian Rosamond McGuinness (née Cohan), while her brother, Paddy McGuinness, is a civil servant who served as Deputy National Security Adviser for Intelligence, Security, and Resilience at the Cabinet Office from 2014 to 2018.
In 1988 she married John Gilbert, Chairman of the Cripplegate Foundation and former Liberal Democrat councillor for Islington (2006–2014).

## Career

After reading PPE at St Anne's College, Oxford, McGuinness qualified as a solicitor. She has represented Castle Baynard Ward on the Common Council since 1997. In May 2017 she succeeded Sir Mark Boleat as Chairman of the Policy and Resources Committee of the City of London Corporation, having previously served as Deputy Chair.
A Trustee of Centre for London, McGuinness is also a Court Assistant to the Musicians' Company and a member of the livery of the Educators' and Solicitors' companies.
She was appointed CBE in the 2023 New Year Honours.
# Donald J. Farish

Donald J. Farish (December 7, 1942 – July 5, 2018) was a Canadian American biologist and zoologist who served as the 10th president of Roger Williams University in Bristol, Rhode Island. He was president of Rowan University in Glassboro, New Jersey from 1998 to 2011.

## Early life and education

Farish was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, in 1942 and moved to Vancouver at age 16. He won a scholarship through a national competition to become the first member of his family to attend college. He earned a bachelor's degree from the University of British Columbia in 1963, majoring in zoology, and a master's degree from North Carolina State University in 1966, majoring in entomology. He earned a doctorate in biology from Harvard University in 1970, studying under the eminent biologist E.O. Wilson. He earned a law degree from the University of Missouri in 1976, and he completed studies at Harvard University's Institute for Educational Management in 1992.

## Academic career

Farish taught at the University of Missouri from 1968 to 1979, becoming chair of the Physiology and Behavior Section of the Division of Biological Sciences. He served as an assistant dean and an associate dean at the University of Rhode Island’s College of Arts and Sciences from 1979 to 1983. He worked at Sonoma State University from 1983 to 1998, rising to Provost and Vice President of Academic Affairs after serving as dean of the School of Natural Sciences.
In 1998, Farish became the sixth president of Rowan University, a public research university in Glassboro, New Jersey. During 13 years at Rowan, he oversaw the physical expansion of the campus, including the construction of new academic facilities for science, medicine, teacher education and technology research; nearly 2,000 additional student residence beds to accommodate rapidly expanding enrollment; and a 26-acre downtown redevelopment project to connect the borough of Glassboro with the university.
In 2011, Farish became the 10th president at Roger Williams University, a forward-thinking private university with campuses on the coast of Bristol, Rhode Island and in the heart of downtown Providence, Rhode Island.
Farish died while still in office on July 5, 2018.
# Mochalishche

Mochalishche (Russian: Мочалище) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Mochalishche, Kirov Oblast, a village in Adyshevsky Rural Okrug of Orichevsky District in Kirov Oblast; 58°17′N 49°23′E﻿ / ﻿58.283°N 49.383°E﻿ / 58.283; 49.383
* Mochalishche, Mari El Republic, a settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of Suslonger Urban-Type Settlement in Zvenigovsky District of the Mari El Republic; 56°20′N 48°21′E﻿ / ﻿56.333°N 48.350°E﻿ / 56.333; 48.350
* Mochalishche, Tver Oblast, a village in Dmitrovskoye Rural Settlement of Selizharovsky District in Tver Oblast; 56°41′N 33°10′E﻿ / ﻿56.683°N 33.167°E﻿ / 56.683; 33.167
# Morava, Kočevje

Morava (pronounced; German: Mrauen) is a village in the Municipality of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. It was a village settled by Gottschee Germans. During the Second World War its original population was expelled. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region. It includes the former hamlet of Mošenik (German: Moschelnik).

## Name

Morava was attested in written records in 1498 as Hemoraw. It is believed to be derived from the archaic Slovene common noun *morava '(wet) meadow'. Locally, the village is known as Omrava. The village was known as Mrauen in German in the past.

## Church

The local church, dedicated to the Holy Trinity, was a Late Gothic building. A church already stood at the site at least as early as 1674, based on the date carved into the door casing; however, there was probably already a structure at the location by the end of the 15th century. A 1753 visitation report is the first written mention of a church in the village. The church was a single-nave structure with a flat ceiling and a narrower barrel-vaulted octagonal chancel walled on five sides. There was an open portico in front of the entrance. The church was renovated in 1896, and then remodeled and extended in 1902, when a bell tower with a clock was added, replacing the shingled bell-gable and serving as an entry vestibule. After the Second World War, the church continued to serve as the parish church for the Parish of Kočevska Reka. The church was dynamited in 1955 and the ruins were razed in 1956.
# Mykola Marchak

Mykola Makarovych Marchak (Ukrainian: Микола Макарович Марчак; 5 January 1904 – 23 September 1938) was a Ukrainian and Soviet politician, who was the acting Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR (today's equivalent of prime-minister) from October 1937 to February 1938.
He was a son of a peasant and was a member of the Russian Communist Party (b) from 1921.
On 20 June 1938, Marchak was arrested and accused of belonging to an anti-Soviet Trotskyist organization. On 23 September 1938, Marchak was found guilty by the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the USSR and was sentenced to death. Marchak was rehabilitated by the resolution of the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the USSR of 17 June 1958.

## Biography

Mykola Marchak was born in a peasant family in a small village in Khmelnytskyi Oblast, western Ukraine.
# Mariana Yumbay

Mariana Yumbay is a politician, writer and judge in Ecuador. In 2023 she was elected to Ecuador's National Assembly.

## Life

Yumbay is a Kichita woman from Bolívar Province in Ecuador. She came from a very supportive family who did not see her ethnicity or gender as a bar to becoming successful.
The Indigenous Women's Biodiversity Network was formed in 1998 during COP4. In 2007 Yumbay was lecturing at a university and she was the executive director of the Institute for Indigenous Sciences Pacari. Yumbay was at COP13. She was known as a militant in her province of Bolivar. She noted that the indigenous people had very little to show for the actions of politicians.
She took on the difficult task of negotiating water rights between countries. These rights are not dependent on national boundaries alone but on geography and the history and heritage of the indigenous people who live there. One of her concerns when she was involved in the Binational Commission for Integrated Water Resources Management of Transboundary Waters between Peru and Ecuador was to ensure that the voices of indigenous women were heard. Yumbay was a champion of the power given by the constitution given to traditional justice. Internally territories are allowed to uphold indigenous ideas such as ama llulla, ama killa, ama shwa (not to lie, be lazy or steal).
The President of Ecuador Guillermo Lasso brought in the constitution clause number 148 known as mutual death in May 2023 when he knew that he was about to be impeached. This required all of the existing Ecuador's National Assembly members to stand for re-election. Yumbay was one of the names who returned to contest the new elections. As a former judge of the National Court of Justice this raised some comment.
Henry Kronfle became the President of the re-formed National Assembly of 137 representatives in 2023. At his election there were only nine members who voted against him including Rosa Baltazar, Adriana García, Lucia Posso, Fabiola Sanmartín, Andrea Rivadeneira, Carmen Tiupul, Luzmila Abad and Yumbay. The assembly also formed its commissions including the one on Transparency, Citizen Participation and Social Control. Yumbay was one of those elected together with others including Carmen Tiupul and Lucía Posso.
# 13 let Kasakhstan

13 let Kasakhstan (Kazakh: Қазақстанға 13 жыл, Russian: 13 лет Казахстана) is a village located in the Martuk District of Aktobe Region in northwestern Kazakhstan. Population: 123 (2009 Census results).
# Entre Rios de Minas

Entre Rios de Minas is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Conselheiro Lafaiete.
The Campolina horse breed originated in the Entre Rios de Minas. Cassiano Campolina of the Fazenda Tanque farm developed the Campolina in 1870 from a mare named "Medéia" and a stallion belonging to Mariano Procópio, who received the stallion from Dom Pedro II.
# Bohle Plains, Queensland

Bohle Plains is a locality in Townsville in the City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Bohle Plains had a population of 3,989 people.

## History

Bohle Plains is situated in the traditional Wulgurukaba Aboriginal country.
The name Bohle Plains comes from the nearby Bohle River, which in turn takes its name from Henry Mackinnon Bohle, who brought cattle to the area in 1863.

## Geography

The Hervey Range Developmental Road runs through from south-east to south-west, passing under and linking to the Bruce Highway, which runs through from south-east to north-west. Shaw Road exits to the east.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census Bohle Plains had a population of 3,205 people.
In the 2021 census, Bohle Plains had a population of 3,989 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Bohle Plains. The nearest government primary schools are The Willows State School in neighbouring Kirwan to the east and Bohlevale State School in neighbouring Derragun to the north. The nearest government secondary schools are Thuringowa State High School in neighbouring Condon to the south-east, Kirwan State High School in Kirwan, and Northern Beaches State High School in Derragun.

## Amenities

There are a number of parks in the area:
* Mannikin Way Park (19°18′42″S 146°41′20″E﻿ / ﻿19.3117°S 146.6889°E﻿ / -19.3117; 146.6889﻿ (Mannikin Way Park))
* Needletail Way Park (19°18′44″S 146°41′35″E﻿ / ﻿19.3122°S 146.6931°E﻿ / -19.3122; 146.6931﻿ (Needletail Way Park))
# Itakh

Aytākh or Ītākh al-Khazarī (Arabic: إيتاخ الخزري) was a leading commander in the Turkic army of the Abbasid caliph al-Mu'tasim (r. 833-842 C.E.).
As the nisba in his name suggests, he was a Khazar by origin, and is said to have been a slave working in the kitchen of Sallam al-Abrash al-Khadim—whence his nickname al-Tabbakh, "the cook"—before he was purchased as a ghulām by al-Mu'tasim in 815. He rose to become one of the senior commanders in al-Mu'tasim's "Turkic" guard, and participated in several expeditions such as the Sack of Amorium.
Under al-Mu'tasim, he served as sahib al-shurta at Samarra, and became commander of the Caliph's personal guard. By the time of the accession of al-Wathiq in 842, he was, along with the Turk Ashinas, the "mainstay of the caliphate". Al-Wathiq named him governor of the Yemen in 843/4. After the death of Ashinas, in 844/5, he was named governor of Egypt, but he appointed Harthamah ibn al-Nadr al-Jabali there in his stead. Ya'qubi further reports that under al-Wathiq, he was appointed to the governorships of Khurasan, al-Sind, and the sub-provinces of the Tigris River.
When al-Wathiq died unexpectedly in August 847, Itakh was one of the leading officials, along with the vizier Muhammad ibn al-Zayyat, the chief qādī, Ahmad ibn Abi Duwad, his fellow Turkish general Wasif al-Turki, who assembled to determine his successor. Ibn al-Zayyat initially proposed al-Wathiq's son Muhammad (the future al-Muhtadi), but due to his youth he was passed over, and instead the council chose another of al-Mu'tasim's sons, the 26-year-old Ja'far, who became the caliph al-Mutawakkil. Unbeknownst to them, the new Caliph was resolved to destroy the coterie of his father's officials that controlled the state. Al-Mutawakkil's first target was the vizier Ibn al-Zayyat, against whom he harboured a deep grudge over the way he had disrespected him in the past. Thus, on 22 September 847, he sent Itakh to summon Ibn al-Zayyat as if for an audience. Instead, the vizier was brought to Itakh's residence, where he was placed under house arrest. His possessions were confiscated, and he was tortured to death. This was the apogee of Itakh's career: he combined the positions of chamberlain (ḥājib), head of the Caliph's personal guard, intendant of the palace, and head of the barīd, the public post, which doubled as the government's intelligence network.
In 848, however, he was persuaded to go to the pilgrimage, and laid down his powers, only to be arrested on his return. His possessions were confiscated—reportedly, in his house alone the Caliph's agents found one million gold dinars. He died of thirst in prison in 849.
# Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Bangladesh Islamia School

Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Bangladesh Islamia School & College (Arabic: مدرسة الشیخ خلیفة بن زاید البنغلادیشیة الاسلامیة الخاصة Bengali: শেখ খলিফা বিন জায়েদ বাংলাদেশ ইসলামিয়া স্কুল) is an educational institute providing academic education to Bangladeshi and international students in Abu Dhabi, UAE, for secondary and higher secondary education. Special emphasis is given to English, Arabic, Bengali, and Islamic Studies for Muslim students in Abu Dhabi.

## History

The school was founded on 23 August 1980, and began operations with class I to class V. In 1990, it moved to a new building in Abu Dhabi on land donated by Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. A college section was added in 1991.
The school was one of four to win a Zayed Future Energy Prize in the Global High School category in 2013. They won for their plans to reduce the school's energy consumption by 40 percent, a proposal driven by the school's eco club. Energy-efficient lighting installed in 2012 reduced energy use by 15 percent. The school used the $100,000 award to install solar panels on its auditorium roof that produce a further 15 percent of their energy needs, and to partner with the University of Leeds on the design and construction of wind towers to passively cool school buildings.
# Kutztown Golden Bears men's basketball

Kutztown Golden Bears Men's basketball is a Division II basketball program who represents Kutztown University of Pennsylvania. They play all of their home games at Keystone Hall on campus. The basketball team was established in 1903. It is currently under the direction of head coach Bernie Driscoll, who has led the program since 2000. The team won the PSAC East regular-season title in 1988 and shared the division title in 2008. Since 2003, the team has posted five straight winning seasons and has an appearance in the PSAC title game (2004).
# She Taught Me How to Yodel

"She Taught Me How to Yodel" is a song written by Paul Roberts and Tom Emerson.
The song was first recorded and released (under the title "She Taught to Yodel") by Elton Britt.
In the 1960s, it was a hit for Frank Ifield.
There is also a female version of the song, titled "He Taught Me How to Yodel" or "He Taught Me to Yodel", and it has been sung by the likes of Rosalie Allen and Margo Smith and, in the 2000s, Taylor Ware.

## Charts

"The Yodelling Song" by Frank Ifield and the Backroom Boys
| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 40 |
# Frederikssund Municipality

Frederikssund Kommune (Danish pronunciation:) is a municipality (Danish: kommune) on the shores of Roskilde Fjord in the northern part of the island of Zealand (Sjælland) in eastern Denmark. On 1 January 2007, the municipality was enlarged to include the old Jægerspris, Slangerup, and Skibby municipalities. It now covers an area of 250 km$^2$ and has a population of 46,358 (1. January 2024). As of 1 January 2014 its mayor is John Schmidt Andersen, a member of the agrarian liberal Venstre political party. Frederikssund municipality belongs to Region Hovedstaden (Capital Region).
The seat of its municipal council is the town of Frederikssund with a population of 15,283 (1 January 2009). The town is connected to the Hornsherred peninsula by the Kronprins Frederik bridge. The former municipalities of Jægerspris and Skibby are located on this peninsula.

## Locations

The ten largest locations in the municipality are:
| Nr (#) | City | Population (2011) |
| 1 | Frederikssund | 15,468 |
| 2 | Slangerup | 6,822 |
| 3 | Jægerspris | 4,065 |
| 4 | Skibby | 3,185 |
| 5 | Græse Bakkeby | 2,368 |
| 6 | Kulhuse | 912 |
| 7 | Skuldelev | 905 |
| 8 | Gerlev | 783 |
| 9 | Store Rørbæk | 570 |
| 10 | Over Dråby Strand | 442 |

## Politics
### Municipal council

Frederikssund's municipal council consists of 23 members, elected every four years.
Below are the municipal councils elected since the Municipal Reform of 2007.
| Election | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Total seats | Turnout | Elected mayor |
| Election | A | B | C | E | F | O | V | Ø | Total seats | Turnout | Elected mayor |
| 2005 | 13 | 1 | 3 | | 1 | 1 | 8 | | 27 | 72.2% | Ole Find Jensen (A) |
| 2009 | 10 | | 3 | | 3 | 2 | 5 | | 23 | 67.1% | Ole Find Jensen (A) |
| 2013 | 8 | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 1 | 23 | 73.4% | John S. Andersen (V) |
| 2017 | 8 | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 23 | 72.6% | John S. Andersen (V) |
| Data from Kmdvalg.dk 2005, 2009, 2013 and 2017 ||||||||||||

## Recent developments

The new harbour square provides the finishing touches to the harbour developments which began in the 1990s. There are also ambitious plans to build a new residential development to the south of Frederikssund in Vinge north of Store Rørbæk. Vinge Station on the C line of the S-train was opened 14 December 2020.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Frederikssund is twinned with:
* Aurskog-Høland, Norway
* Catoira, Spain
* Kowary, Poland
* Kumla, Sweden
* Ramsgate, England, United Kingdom
* Sipoo, Finland
* Somerset, England, United Kingdom

## Gallery

* Frederikssund's main pedestrian street
* Jægerspris Castle
* Kulhuse
# Bagrat of Ravendel

Bagrat (died 1116), also known as Pakrad, was an Armenian adventurer and brother of Kogh Vasil. Kogh was among a number of Armenian princes who had established small city-states in the region during the collapse of centralised Abbassid power following the rise of the Seljuks.
Once in the Emperor Alexios Komnenos' service, Bagrat met Baldwin of Boulogne during the Siege of Nicaea. After befriending Baldwin, Bagrat entered his service and joined him in his march to the Euphrates. Two great fortresses were taken during this march: Ravendel and Turbessel. Baldwin granted Ravendel to Bagrat and Turbessel to a local Armenian noble who had joined him, named Fer.
Early in 1098, while Baldwin considered an offer from Thoros, ruler of Edessa, to come to his aid, Bagrat expressed discontent with that course of action. Some sources claim that Bagrat went further, installing his son as ruler of Ravendel and refusing entry to the fortress to Baldwin and his men. Fer, the Armenian noble who ruled Turbessel, reported to Baldwin that Bagrat was conspiring against him with Turks. Bagrat was asked to surrender the fortress he had been given and, when he refused, was arrested by Baldwin's troops and tortured. Later, Bagrat escaped or was released and took to the mountains, where he was soon joined by his brother.
Bagrat may have become lord of Khoros (Cyrrhus) in 1116. There is some dispute over whether this Bagrat was the same man. Regardless, he was defeated by Baldwin, and Khoros was absorbed into the County of Edessa in 1117.
# Koroveia

Koroveia (Greek: Κορόβεια, Turkish: Kuruova) is a village in the Famagusta District of Cyprus, located on the Karpas Peninsula. It is under the de facto control of Northern Cyprus.
# Grabaei

The Grabaei (also Kambaioi; Greek: Καμβαῖοι) were a minor Illyrian tribe who lived near Lake Skadar. They were mentioned by Pliny the Elder (23–79 AD).

## History

After Philip II of Macedon defeated Bardylis (358 BC), the Grabaei, under Grabos II, became the most powerful tribe in Illyria. 7,000 Illyrians were killed by Philip II's army in a great victory, annexing the territory up to Lake Ohrid. He then reduced the Grabaei, targeted another Illyrian king called Pleuratus (considered by some modern scholars an Ardiaean or Taulantian chieftain), defeated the Triballi (339 BC), and fought with Pleurias, king of the Autariatai (337 BC).
After 9 AD, the remnants of Illyrian tribes moved to new coastal cities and larger and more capable civitates; the Grabaei (called Kambaioi) were among these, mentioned by Pliny the Elder.
Kretschmer etymologically connected their name to Slavic grabǔ, "hornbeam", with a cognate in Epirote Greek gábros (γάβρος, "oak-wood"). Their name has been connected to Umbrian Krapuvi and Grabovie, gods of Iguvium. Gabraeum (Gabraion), a place in Epirus, may be connected to the tribe. The name of Illyrian king Grabos II suggests a connection with the tribe.
# Tatarinovo, Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky District, Vologda Oblast

Tatarinovo (Russian: Татариново) is a rural locality (a village) in Yenangskoye Rural Settlement, Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 32 as of 2002. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Tatarinovo is located 70 km (43 mi) southeast of Kichmengsky Gorodok (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kostylevo is the nearest rural locality.