OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Desna-Stara Huta National Nature Park

Desna-Stara Huta National Nature Park (Ukrainian: Деснянсько-Старогутський національний природний парк), also Desniansko-Starohutskyi National Nature Park, covers a middle section of the Desna River in northeastern Ukraine, representing the variety of wetland and mixed forest landscapes of the eastern Polesia region. The park contains two sections, one on the floodplains of the Desna, the other in the southern region of the Bryansk forest on the Russian border. The area is relatively clean, ecologically, being clear of the radiological zone and being in a non-industrial region. The park is in the administrative district of Shostka Raion in Sumy Oblast. A component of the park is a Ramsar wetland site of international importance "Desna River Floodplains". It is also component of the Desna Biosphere Reserve, designated in 2009 by the UNESCO Man and Biosphere (MAB) Reserve Programme.

## Topography

Desna-Stara Huta National Nature Park sits in the river valley of middle Desna, about 300 km upstream from where the Desna meets the Dnieper River near Kyiv. The terrain in the park was laid down by glacial deposits of sand and gravel in the last ice age. The flat landscape features rivers and oxbow lakes of the meandering Desna, and also extensive marshes and swamps. The location is on the eastern edge of the Polesia region of forest and lowland marshes that reaches from Poland in the west, to the Central Russian Uplands in the east.

## Climate and ecoregion

The climate of Desna-Stara Huta is Humid continental climate, warm summer (Köppen climate classification (Dfb)). This climate is characterized by large swings in temperature, both diurnally and seasonally, with mild summers and cold, snowy winters.
The park is in the Central European mixed forests ecoregion.

## Flora and fauna

The western section of the park, on the Desna ("Desna"), features relatively pure water, as the Desna has not been dammed at this point. The area includes wide meadows with tall grasses, alder swamps, and forest stands of ash, oak, and aspen. The eastern ("Stara Huta"), section of the park includes the southern part of the Bryansk Forest that extends into Russia. The Stara Huta section is mostly pine forest, with few stands of broad leaf trees. Typical large mammals are elk, roe deer, wild swine, squirrel, hare and wolf. In recent years, beavers have reappeared in the marshy areas. Bird life is noteworthy, with 134 species recorded as breeding in the park. The aquatic communities include the vulnerable Sterlet, and the near-threatened Eurasian otter.

## Public use

There are recreational facilities in each of the main sections, with heated cabins available for rent, boats, fishing, and campsites. Park administration requests checking in with the visitor center to register and for review of the park's rules. In the Desna section there is an educational ecological trail, "Vizytivka Desny", that works its way through the various habitats of the Desna floodplain terraces. There is a visitor center with library and videos, and park scientists sponsor educational programs for local school groups.
# Lidiia Sichenikova

Lidiia Yuriyivna Sichenikova (Ukrainian: Лідія Юріївна Січеннікова; 3 February 1993, Chernivtsi) is a Ukrainian archer who competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the women's individual and women's team events.
# Ramat Raziel

Ramat Raziel (Hebrew: רָמַת רָזִיאֵל, lit. 'Raziel Heights') is a moshav in central Israel. Located in the centre of the Jerusalem corridor, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 659.

## History

The village was established in 1948 on land that had belonged to the depopulated Palestinian village of Kasla. It was named after David Raziel, chief commander of the Irgun.
Despite the difficult terrain, the economy was based on farming. In 1988 Eli Ben-Zaken planted vineyards and established Domaine du Castel, an award-winning winery, in Ramat Raziel.
# 1625 in Denmark

Events from the year 1625 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Christian IV

## Events

* 25 January – The Danish West India Company is granted an eight-year monopoly on trade with the West Indies, Virginia, Brazil and Guinea.
* 9 December – The Treaty of The Hague leads to Denmark-Norway's intervention in the Thirty Years' War.

## Births

* 13 August – Rasmus Bartholin, physician and grammarian (died 1698)
* 17 June – Peder Hansen Resen, historian and legal scholar (died 1688)

### Full date missing

* Heinrich Jansen, painter (died 1667)

## Deaths

* 8 July – Elizabeth of Denmark, Duchess of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, princess (born 1573)
* 14 September — Pieter Isaacsz, painter (born c. 1569)

### Full date missing

* Truid Aagesenm composer (born 1593)
# Wolfgang Ilgenfritz

Wolfgang Ilgenfritz (10 January 1957; Villach, Austria – 18 January 2013; Villach) was an Austrian politician and most notably a non-attached Member of the European Parliament. He served for one parliamentary term (20 July 1999 – 19 July 2004) and was a member of the Freedom Party of Austria.

## Early life

Wolfgang Ilgenfritz was born on 10 January 1957 in Villach, Austria. Attending a local primary school from 1963 to 1967, Ilgenfritz began attending another Villach school in 1967, graduating from there in 1971. Until 1976, Ilgenfritz studied at a local business school, continuing his education in business administration at the University of Graz until 1981. After receiving his qualifications, Ilgenfritz worked for one of the largest tax firms in Carinthia from 1981 to 1986, until opting to become an independent tax advisor from 1986 to 1991. From 1991 Ilgenfritz was an independent auditor and tax consultant, becoming a member of the Day Chamber of Chartered Accountants Carinthia in 1993.
On 20 July 1999 Ilgenfritz became a Member of the European Parliament, representing his home country of Austria. A one-term member, he served on various committees and delegations during his parliamentary career, including the Committee on Budgets, the Delegation for relations with Switzerland, Iceland and Norway and the Delegation to the EU-Hungary Joint Parliamentary Committee. He also served as a substitute on the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Consumer Policy and the Committee on Culture, Youth, Education, the Media and Sport. On 19 July 2004 Ilgenfritz' term ended, and his European Parliamentary career came to a close.
In 2001, Ilgenfritz was one of several Members of European Parliament to declare their personal financial interests on their personal parliamentary websites as part of a campaign led by the European Voice.
# Ibanag people

The Ibanag (also Ybanag and Ybanak or Ibanak) are an ethnolinguistic minority numbering a little more than half a million people, who inhabit the provinces of Cagayan, Isabela, and Nueva Vizcaya. They are one of the largest ethnolinguistic minorities in the Philippines.

## Etymology

The endonym "Ibanag" comes from the prefix I- which means "people of", and bannag, meaning river. This toponym-based name is similar to the unrelated etymology for the Tagalog people, which is derived from taga- ("person from") and ilog ("river")

## Language

The Ibanag language (also Ybanag) is spoken by about 500,000 speakers in two of the northeasternmost provinces of the Philippines, Isabela, and Cagayan. It is closely related to Gaddang, Itawis, Agta, Atta, Yogad, Isneg, and Malaweg.
It is spoken especially in Tuguegarao and Solana in Cagayan, as well as in the municipalities of Cabagan, San Pablo, Tumauini, Santa Maria, Santo Tomas, Ilagan, Gamu, Naguilian, and Reina Mercedes and San Mariano in Isabela. There are also several speakers of the Ibanag language in Abulug, Aparri, Camalaniugan, Lal-lo, and Tuao in Cagayan. Minority Ibanag speakers can be found outside of their regional homeland, such as Metro Manila, Mindoro, Palawan and Mindanao, particularly in Sulu Archipelago. Most of the speakers can speak Ilocano, the lingua franca of Northern Luzon, as well.

### Displacement

Ibanags speak the same language under the same name. However, due to several factors including the use of Filipino as the national lingua franca and Ilocano as a regional one, the use of Ibanag language has now diminished but remains strong with Ibanags living overseas. Thus while there may still be Ibanags around, the language is slowly being displaced. In addition to this, many if not most Ibanags speak Ilocano, which has over the years, supplanted Ibanag as the more dominant language in the region.
# Zhuliany

Zhuliany (Ukrainian: Жуляни) is a neighbourhood in the south-west of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. It is a predominantly cottage-built area, part of the Solomianskyi district. As well as Troieshchyna, Zhuliany became a part of Kyiv municipality in 1988.
The Kyiv International Airport is located in the neighborhood.
An apartment building was hit by a Russian missile strike during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
# Pouya Khazaeli

Pouya Khazaeli is an Iranian architect. He founded Esfahk Mud Center (E.M.C) in July 2015 to revive what he considers to be the lost spirit of architecture; beyond utility and conceptual design towards the extension of organic settings with reverence to the cultural heritage of the region.
He has worked with Shigeru Ban, Anna Heringer, Bahram Shirdel and Cameron Sinclair. Pouya Khazaeli is the winner of « World Design Impact Prize - 2016 » and « Emerging Architecture Awards - 2015 » and announced as Iranian architect of the year in 2015. He is winner of the first place for the best constructed buildings in Iran 2010.

## Notable projects

* RE:BUILD zaatari refugee camp, Jordan (2015)
* Observatory in the desert Esfahak, South Khorasan, Iran (2017)
* Villa in Mazandaran, Iran (2007)
* Bamboo hut, Mazandaran, Iran (2009)
* Villa in Darvishabad, Iran (2010)
# Stets

Stets (Ukrainian: Стець) is a Ukrainian surname, literally meaning a diminutive of the given name Stepan. Notable people with the surname include:
* Marina Stets (born 1973), Belarusian tennis player
* Yuriy Stets (born 1975), Ukrainian journalist and politician
# Pigdon

Pigdon is a hamlet and former civil parish 3 miles (4.8 km) from Morpeth, now in the parish of Meldon, in the county of Northumberland, England. In 1951 the parish had a population of 52.

## History

The name "Pigdon" may mean 'Pica's valley', or 'pointed hill valley'. The surname derives from the place. Pigdon was "Pikedenn" in 1205 and "Pykeden" in 1242. Pigdon was a township in Mitford parish. From 1866 Pigdon was a civil parish in its own right until it was merged with Meldon on 1 April 1955.
# Ursal Yasar

Ursal Yasar (born 12 May 1980) is a retired Swiss football striker and later manager.
# Susan Mary Alsop

Susan Mary Alsop (née Jay; June 19, 1918 – August 18, 2004) was an American writer and socialite active in Washington, D.C., political circles. She was the wife of columnist Joseph Alsop and a descendant of founding father John Jay. Her Georgetown home hosted dignitaries and publishers during the 1960s and 1970s ranging from John F. Kennedy, Phil Graham, Katharine Graham, and Isaiah Berlin, earning her the nickname "the grand dame of Washington society."

## Early life

Alsop was born Susan Mary Jay in Rome on June 19, 1918, to Susan Alexander McCook and U.S. diplomat Peter Augustus Jay, who served as U.S. General Consul to Egypt, U.S. Minister to El Salvador and Romania and U.S. Ambassador to Argentina. She had an older sister, Emily Kane Jay, who died young. Her paternal grandparents were Augustus Jay and Emily Astor (née Kane) Jay and her maternal grandfather was Civil War officer and prominent attorney John James McCook.
She attended Foxcroft School in Virginia and later took courses at Barnard College.

## Career

In 1939, she began working at Vogue magazine as a receptionist, writer and model.
Alsop authored several books and dozens of magazine articles. In 1975, she published a collection of letters, To Marietta from Paris, followed by Lady Sackville: A Biography (1978), about the Lady Victoria Sackville-West. She chronicled notable American diplomats in Yankees at the Court: The First Americans in Paris (1982), and The Congress Dances: Vienna 1814–1815 (1984). She was a contributing editor to Architectural Digest, in which she published some 70 articles.

## Personal life

In 1939, she married the diplomat William Samuel "Bill" Patten, and in 1945 helped him get a job with the American embassy in Paris. While in Paris, she began an affair with the British Ambassador Duff Cooper, 1st Viscount Norwich, that lasted until Cooper's death in 1954. She had a child with Cooper while still married to Patten. Her husband died in 1960, and the following year she married Joseph Alsop. Their marriage ended in divorce in 1978.
Alsop was on good terms with John F. Kennedy and his wife Jacqueline Kennedy: he visited her house on the day of his inauguration. She joined the White House Paintings Committee, and was influential enough to be termed the "Second Lady of Camelot".
Alsop died in Washington, D.C., on August 18, 2004. She was posthumously biographed by her son in his 2008 memoir My Three Fathers: And the Elegant Deceptions of My Mother, Susan Mary Alsop, and later by French former diplomat Caroline de Margerie in American Lady: The Life of Susan Mary Alsop (2012). Also in 2012 she was fictionalized in David Auburn's Broadway play The Columnist, based on Joseph Alsop's life, and portrayed by actress Margaret Colin.
# Cobadin

Cobadin is a commune in Constanța County, Northern Dobruja, Romania. The commune includes five villages:
* Cobadin (historical names: Cobadinu, Turkish: Kobadin)
* Viișoara (historical name: Caciamac, Turkish: Kaçamak)
* Negrești (historical name: Carabacâ, Turkish: Karabağ')
* Conacu (historical name: Beșaul)
* Curcani (historical name: Chertic-Punar, Turkish: Kertikpınar) - disestablished by Presidential Decree before 1990, the village is nevertheless listed in the official settlements register
The territory of the commune also includes the former village of Frasinu (historical name: Terzi-Veli), at 43°59′14″N 28°6′16″E﻿ / ﻿43.98722°N 28.10444°E﻿ / 43.98722; 28.10444, nominally merged with Curcani by the 1968 administrative reform.

## Geography

Cobadin is situated at an altitude of about 100 m (330 ft), on the banks of the river Urluia (a right tributary of the Danube). The commune is located in the southern part of Constanța County, 40 km (25 mi) southwest of the county seat, the port city of Constanța. It is crossed by national road DN3, which starts in Bucharest, 222 km (138 mi) to the west, and ends in Constanța, on the Black Sea coast.

## History

Two battles were fought on the territory of the commune and in the surrounding area during World War I: the First Battle of Cobadin (September 17–19, 1916), and the Second Battle of Cobadin (October 19–25, 1916).

## Population

As of the 2011 census, the population of the commune was 8,346, out of which 6,480 (77.44%) were Romanians, 1,021 (12.23%) Turks, 442 (5.29%) Tatars, 359 (4.30%) Romani, 7 (0.08%) Aromanians, and 37 others. At the 2021 census, Cobadin had 9,122 inhabitants; of those, 71.77% were Romanians, 15.86% Turks, 4.05% Tatars, and 1.26% Romani.

## Natives

* Pericle Martinescu (1911 – 2005), writer and journalist
* Nicolae Ionescu-Pallas [ro] (1932 – 2017), nuclear physicist and honorary member of the Romanian Academy
* Virgil Teodorescu [ro] (1909 – 1987), writer and corresponding member of the Romanian Academy
# Trackdown Digital

Trackdown Digital) is an independent Australian audio post and music services facility for the film, television, music, and multimedia industries.

## History

Trackdown began as a rehearsal and 4-track recording business called "The Studio" in Oxford Street, Sydney. It was one of Sydney's first rehearsal/demo studios and clients included INXS, Midnight Oil, Divinyls, Do Re Mi, The Church and Dragon.
In the late 1980s, the studio moved to Bondi Junction, to a couple of small rooms in the basement of Hutching's Keyboards where Simon Leadly created Sydney's first half-inch 16-track recording studio using the Fostex B16. The business was renamed Trackdown and was the first studio to use Sony's PCM701 digital 2-track system for the final master. In 1990, Trackdown built a new studio complex in Camperdown within the Yoram Gross Studio building.
Trackdown's Moore Park Studio, Building 125 (adjacent to Fox Studios), houses The Simon Leadley Scoring Stage, Mix one - Trackdown's 5.1 audio edit and music mixing suites – a Theatre, and production suites and offices for hire. In 2013 the services were expanded with the opening of Theatre One, in partnership with Definition Films, "a 20 seat theatrette with grading, audio post, mixing and 3D screening capabilities".

## People

* Geoff Watson - Managing Director
* Elaine Beckett - General Manager
* Simon Leadley - Trackdown Director and Leading Australian Music & Sound Craftsman – In memory of
* Tim Ryan - Supervising Music Editor
* Craig Beckett - Music Editor and Engineer
# Simbirsk Governorate

Simbirsk Governorate (Russian: Симбирская губерния, romanized: Simbirskaya guberniya) was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire and the Russian SFSR, which existed from 1796 to 1928. Its administrative center was in the city of Simbirsk, renamed Ulyanovsk in 1924 (likewise, Simbirsk Governorate was named Ulyanovsk Governorate).

## History
### Ulyanovsk Governorate (1924–1928)

By a decree of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union of May 9, 1924, the city of Simbirsk has renamed Ulyanovsk, which included the volost, the uyezd, and the governorate itself.
In 1925, the Alatyrsky uezd was transferred to the Chuvash ASSR and 4 uezds remained in the Ulyanovsk Governorate: Ardatovsk, Karsunsk, Syzransk, and Ulyanovsk.
On January 6, 1926, by the decision of the Samara Governorate Executive Committee, the Melekessky uyezd was transferred to the Ulyanovsk governorate.
On May 14, 1928, during the economic zoning of the USSR, the governorate was abolished, and its territory became part of the Ulyanovsk Okrug, the Mordovsk Okrug, and the Syzran Okrug of the Middle Volga Oblast.

## Subdivisions

* Alatyrsky Uyezd
* Ardatovsky Uyezd
* Buinsky Uyezd
* Karsunsky Uyezd
* Kurmyshsky Uyezd
* Sengileyevsky Uyezd
* Simbirsky Uyezd
* Syzransky Uyezd

## Demographics

In 1897 there was 1,527,848 people.

### Ethnic groups

(1897) :
| Uyezd | Russian | Mordvin | Chuvash | Tatar |
| Alatyrsky | 73,0 % | 26,7 % | | |
| Ardatovsk | 59,6 % | 39,4 % | | |
| Buinsky | 17,3 % | 3,8 % | 44,3 % | 34,6 % |
| Karsunsky | 85,3 % | 8,3 % | 2,3 % | 3,9 % |
| Kurmyshsky | 52,5 % | 6,4 % | 25,9 % | 15,0 % |
| Sengileyevsky | 78,9 % | 10,7 % | 4,6 % | 4,5 % |
| Simbirsky | 77,1 % | 4,9 % | 7,4 % | 9,8 % |
| Syzransky | 88,7 % | 4,1 % | 3,4 % | 3,1 % |
| Total | 68,0 % | 12,4 % | 10,5 % | 8,8 % |

### Religion

(1898) :
| Orthodox Christianity | Islam | Schism | Baptist Tatars | Catholic Christianity | Protestant Christianity | Judaism | Paganism |
| 1 407 317 | 144 440 | 31 384 | 4 031 | 1 831 | 1 283 | 472 | 441 |
# Troglostrongylus

Troglostrongylus is a genus of nematodes which are metastrongyloid lung parasites of domestic cats (Felis catus) and small wild cats (Felis lybica, Lynx rufus, Lynx canadensis and Felis chaus) through the Middle East and North America.
Species of Trichostrongylus which have been recognised in felidae include T. subcrenatus, T. wilsoni, and T. brevoir.
# Khanik Castle

Khanik castle (Persian: قلعه خانیک) is a historical castle located in Ferdows County in South Khorasan Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the Age of Insecurity and the Absence of Security Forces (Nizari Ismaili state).
# Deltophalonia huanuci

Deltophalonia huanuci is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Peru.
The wingspan is 19–22 mm.
# Mauritanian Women's Championship

The Mauritanian Women's Championship (Arabic: دوري كرة القدم الموريتاني للسيدات) is the top flight of women's association football in Mauritania. It is the women's equivalent of the Super D1 for men, but is not professional. The competition is run by the Football Federation of Mauritania.

## History

Women's football was born in Mauritania on 2007 with the organisation of the unofficial tournament that was won by team École feu Mini. On 2014, another tournament was held under the name of Tournoi pour la promotion du football féminin.
For the 2016–17 season, first edition of the Mauritanian Women's Championship started, an official women's competition run by the Mauritanian federation.

## Champions

The list of champions and runners-up:
| Year | Champions | Runners-up |
| 2016–17 | FC El Mina | FC Camara |
| 2017–18 | FC El Mina | FC Douga |
| 2019 | FC Camara | FC Saada |
| 2020 | abandoned because of COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritania | abandoned because of COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritania |
| 2021 | Not held | Not held |
| 2022 | Not held | Not held |
| 2023 | Not held | Not held |

## Most successful clubs

| Rank | Club | Champions | Runners-up | Winning seasons | Runners-up seasons |
| 1 | FC El Mina | 2 | 0 | 2017, 2018 | |
| 2 | FC Camara | 1 | 1 | 2019 | 2017 |
| 3 | FC Douga | 0 | 1 | | 2018 |
| 3 | FC Saada | 0 | 1 | | 2019 |
# San Antonio la Isla

San Antonio La Isla is a municipality located in the State of Mexico in Mexico. It's municipal seat is the town of San Antonio la Isla. Its name originally was "Techialoyan" or "Tlachialoyan", which in Nahuatl means "place of those who watch". Its glyph is an eye on the apex of a pyramid that floats on water. It is located in the Matlatzinca Valley, south of Toluca, the state capital.

## The town

The area was originally inhabited by the Matlatzinca, then by the Otomi before it was conquered by the Aztec Empire under Axayacatl, while there is oral tradition indicated the area once held the name of "place of Otomis", its first written mention in the Codex of Mendoza has the name "Techialoyan". The area was the purview of Calimaya and Tepemajalco, but in 1603 the town of San Antonio Techialoyan was officially recognized by authorities. In the 17th century it was considered to be a semi-independent "Indian republic", according to the Codex of San Antonio Techialoyan, which notes Miguel de Santa María Axayácatl as its governor. Spaniards are not mentioned as part of the population until after 1650.
During the Mexican War of Independence, insurgent leader Father Miguel Hidalgo passed through here on his way to Tianguistenco, recruiting men for his army.

## The municipality

For most of its history after the Conquest, San Antonio La Isla was a political and religious dependency of Calimaya. However, after petition, it was granted municipal status by degree in 1847.
# Benapole Union

Benapole Union (Bengali: বেনাপোল ইউনিয়ন) is a Union Parishad under Sharsha Upazila of Jessore District in the division of Khulna, Bangladesh.
# Conners Grove, Virginia

Conners Grove is an unincorporated community in Floyd County, Virginia, United States.