OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daugavpils City Party

The Daugavpils City Party (Latvian: Daugavpils pilsētas partija, DPP) was a regionalist political party located in Daugavpils, Latvia. It was formed in 2000 and was led by Daugavpils Mayor Vitālijs Azarevičs.
In 2005 the party entered the electoral alliance Harmony Centre. Harmony Centre won 26.0% and 29 seats in the 2010 election. The DPP was represented by 1 MP. In 2011 the party merged into the centre-left Harmony party.

## Election results
### Legislative elections

| Election | Party leader | Performance | Performance | Performance | Performance | Performance | Rank | Government |
| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | ± pp | Seats | +/– | Rank | Government |
| 2002 | Aleksejs Vidavskis | 189,088 | 19.09 | New | 1 / 100 | New | 2nd | Opposition |
| 2006 | Aleksejs Vidavskis | 130,887 | 14.52 | 4.57 | 1 / 100 | 0 | 4th | Opposition |
| 2010 | Aleksejs Burunovs | 251,400 | 26.61 | 12.09 | 1 / 100 | 0 | 2nd | Opposition |
* ↑ For Human Rights in United Latvia list won 25 seats - 12 went to TSP - 8 to Equal Rights - 5 to LSP
* ↑ Harmony Centre list won 17 seats - 11 went to TSP - 4 to LSP - 2 to JC - 1 to DPP
* ↑ Harmony Centre list won 29 seats - 24 went to SDPS - 4 went to SPL - 1 to DCP

### Daugavpils dome elections

| Election | Party leader | Performance | Performance | Performance | Performance | Performance | Rank | Government |
| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | ± pp | Seats | +/– | Rank | Government |
| 2001 | Aleksejs Vidavskis | | 32.08 | New | 5 / 15 | New | 1st | Coalition |
| 2005 | Aleksejs Vidavskis | 130,887 | 36.21 | 4.13 | 6 / 15 | 1 | 1st | Coalition |
| 2009 | Vitālijs Azarevičs | 6,370 | 18.24 | 17.97 | 3 / 15 | 3 | 3rd | Opposition |
# Theban Necropolis

The Theban Necropolis (Arabic: مدينة طيبة الجنائزية, romanized: Madīnat Ṭaybah al-Janāʼizīyah) is a necropolis on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes (Luxor) in Upper Egypt. It was used for ritual burials for much of the Pharaonic period, especially during the New Kingdom.

## Mortuary temples

* Deir el-Bahri
** Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut
** Mortuary temple of Mentuhotep II
** Mortuary temple of Thutmose III
* Medinet Habu
** Mortuary temple and palace of Ramesses III
** Mortuary Temple of Ay & Horemheb
* Mortuary Temple of Amenhotep III
** Colossi of Memnon
* Mortuary Temple of Merneptah
* Mortuary Temple of Ramesses IV
* Mortuary Temple of Thutmose IV
* Mortuary Temple of Thutmose III
* Mortuary Temple of Twosret
* Temple of Nebwenenef
* Qurna
** Mortuary Temple of Seti I
* Mortuary Temple of Amenhotep II
* Ramesseum (Mortuary Temple of Ramesses II)

## Royal Necropolis

* Valley of the Kings (Modern: "Wadi el-Muluk")
* Valley of the Queens (Modern: "Biban el-Harim")
* Royal Cache
* Bab el-Gasus

## Necropolis

* Deir el-Medina
** Workmen's Tombs
** Shrine to Meretseger & Ptah
* Tombs of the Nobles
** el-Assasif
** el-Khokha
** el-Tarif
** Dra' Abu el-Naga'
** Qurnet Murai
** Sheikh Abd el-Qurna
# Kobylisy Shooting Range

Kobylisy Shooting Range (Czech: Kobyliská střelnice) is a former military shooting range located in Kobylisy, a northern suburb of Prague, Czech Republic.
The shooting range was established in 1889–1891, on a site that was at the time far outside the city, as a training facility for the Austro-Hungarian (and, later, Czechoslovak) army. During the Nazi occupation it was used for mass executions as part of retaliatory measures against the Czech people after the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich in 1942. About 550 Czech patriots of every social rank were killed here, most of them between 30 May and 3 July 1942, when executions took place almost every day. Their bodies were subsequently incinerated in Strašnice Crematorium.
The site was converted to a memorial after World War II, and its current dimensions date to the 1970s when the large paneláks (Communist-era tower blocks) of a new housing estate encroached upon it. Kobylisy Shooting Range has had the status of national cultural monument since 1978. Today it is freely accessible and is within ten minutes' walk of the Kobylisy or Ládví metro stations.

## Notable victims

* Jan Auerhan, director of the State Bureau of Statistics
* Gen. Alois Eliáš, prime minister
* František Erben, Sokol member and gymnast
* Lt. Col. Josef Mašín soldier, member of the Three Kings resistance group
* Matěj Pavlík-Gorazd, bishop of the Czechoslovak Orthodox Church, later canonised as St. Gorazd
* Františka Plamínková, senator, feminist
* Evžen Rošický, journalist, athlete
* Vladislav Vančura, physician, writer and film director
* 26 citizens of Lidice (members of the Horák and Stříbrný families arrested before the extermination of the village, and men who were away at work that night)
# Nik Shahr Castle

Nik Shahr castle (Persian: قلعه نیکشهر) is a historical castle located in Nik Shahr County in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the Parthian Empire.
# Sadun Sheykh Mohammad

Sadun Sheykh Mohammad (Persian: سعدون شيخ محمد, also Romanized as Sa’dūn Sheykh Moḩammad; also known as Shaikh Mohammad-e Yeké Sádoon, Sheykh Mohammad, and Sheykh Moḩammad-e Yek) is a village in Esmailiyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Ahvaz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 95, in 17 families.
# Pretty v United Kingdom

Pretty v. United Kingdom (2346/02) was a case decided by European Court of Human Rights in 2002.

## Facts

Diane Pretty was suffering from motor neurone disease and was paralysed from the neck down, had little decipherable speech and was fed by a tube. It is not a crime to kill oneself under English law, but the applicant was prevented by her disease from taking such a step without assistance. It is however a crime to assist another to kill themselves (section 2(1) of the Suicide Act 1961).
Pretty wanted her husband to provide her with assistance in suicide. Because giving this assistance would expose the husband to liability, the Director of Public Prosecutions was asked to agree not to prosecute her husband. This request was refused, as was Pretty's appeal before the Law Lords.

## Judgment

In a unanimous judgment, the Court, composed of seven judges, found Pretty's application under articles 2, 3, 8, 9 and 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights admissible, but found no violation of the Convention.
Significant conclusions include that "no right to die, whether at the hands of a third person or with the assistance of a public authority, can be derived from Article 2 of the Convention". As concerns Pretty's right to respect for private life under Article 8, the Court considered that the interference in this case might be justified as "necessary in a democratic society" for the protection of the rights of others.
# Khatyad Rural Municipality

Khatyad (Nepali: खत्याड गाउँपालिका) is a rural municipality located in Mugu District of Karnali Province of Nepal.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Khatyad Rural Municipality had a population of 17,146. Of these, 99.9% spoke Nepali and 0.1% other languages as their first language.
In terms of ethnicity/caste, 55.7% were Chhetri, 12.5% Thakuri, 9.1% other Dalit, 8.3% Hill Brahmin, 7.2% Kami, 1.6% Damai/Dholi, 1.5% Bhote, 1.5% Sanyasi/Dasnami, 1.1% Tamang and 1.5% others.
In terms of religion, 98.3% were Hindu, 1.5% Buddhist, 0.1% Christian and 0.1% others.
# Ethniki Etaireia

The Ethniki Etaireia (Greek: Εθνική Εταιρεία, lit. 'National Society') was a secret Greek nationalistic organization created in November 1894, by a number of young nationalist officers, advocates of the Megali Idea. Its aim was to revive the morale of the country and prepare the liberation of Greek people still under the Ottoman Empire.
In September 1895 they recruited civilians, all linked to the organization of the Olympic Games, including Demetrius Vikelas, although he claimed only to have given in to friendly pressure, playing a solely financial role and then quickly resigning from it.
The populism of the Ethniki Etaireia is considered to be responsible for the outbreak of the Greco-Turkish War of 1897. Following Greece's defeat, it was dissolved under the pressure of Prime Minister Georgios Theotokis.
# In the Fishtank

In the Fishtank was a series of EPs released by Konkurrent, an independent music distributor in the Netherlands. For the project, Konkurrent invited one or two bands to record and gave them two days studio time. The first four releases were recorded by individual bands, but eight of the last ten of them were the result of two bands (three in one case) teaming up to record. There were plans for more according to their website, but no new releases have come since ITF 15 in 2009.

## Album listing

* In the Fishtank 1 – Nomeansno
* In the Fishtank 2 – Guv'ner
* In the Fishtank 3 – Tassilli Players
* In the Fishtank 4 – Snuff
* In the Fishtank 5 – Tortoise and The Ex
* In the Fishtank 6 – June of 44
* In the Fishtank 7 – Low and Dirty Three
* In the Fishtank 8 – Willard Grant Conspiracy and Telefunk
* In the Fishtank 9 – Sonic Youth, Instant Composers Pool, and The Ex
* In the Fishtank 10 – Motorpsycho and Jaga Jazzist Horns
* In the Fishtank 11 – The Black Heart Procession and Solbakken
* In the Fishtank 12 – Karate
* In the Fishtank 13 – Solex and M.A.E.
* In the Fishtank 14 – Isis and Aereogramme
* In the Fishtank 15 – Sparklehorse and Fennesz
# Rover Light Six

The Rover Light Six was a narrower lightweight short wheelbase variant of their Two-litre sports saloon produced from 1929 to 1930 by the Rover Company of Coventry. The following season it was sold with a 2½-litre 20 hp engine under the name Rover Light Twenty.

## Overview

Announced in October 1929 the Rover Light Six was one of the Rover cars manufactured when Spencer and Maurice Wilks, who joined Rover's team in 1929 and 1930, introduced new management practices and engineering techniques to Rover.

## Engine

The Light Six was powered by a watercooled 2 L straight-6 OHV engine with an output of 45 bhp at 3600 rpm designed by Peter Poppe, which provided the Two-litre saloon a maximum speed of 60 mph (97 km/h). The bore of 65 mm put the engine into the 16 hp taxation class.
The car was supplied with a three-speed gearbox controlled by a lever in the centre of the car. The lever was flexible, operated in a gate and had a stop to avoid engaging reverse.
The engine clutch and gearbox assembly was mounted and supported at three points, the single one in front, the rear pair by horizontally U-shaped leaf spring attachments.

## Brakes suspension steering

The suspension was conventional for the time with half elliptic leaf springs all round mounted above the axles. The pedal brakes worked shoes in enclosed drums on all four wheels by rods but the handbrake used those on the back wheels and operated them by chain. There are shock absorbers fore and aft.

## Body

The body was very light weight rattle free fabric bodywork built by Rover under licence from Weymann. For the driver's comfort the clutch pedal is adjustable for travel and the front seat can be adjusted over a range of six inches using wing nuts in the cushion.

## Publicity

The Rover Light Six won attention when it was the first successful participant in the Blue Train Races, a series of record-breaking attempts between automobiles and trains in the late 1920s and early 1930s. It saw a number of motorists and their own or sponsored automobiles race against the Le Train Bleu, a train that ran between Calais and the French Riviera.
Please note that TM6124, car/chassis number 430 pictured above is not the actual race car. The car used was an early press demonstrator that Rover retained for development purposes. On the 27 January 1930 the Rover's third and successful attempt started from St Raphael on the Riviera and ended at Calais 20 hours later, averaging 38 mph over 750 miles. The little Rover beat the Blue Train by 20 minutes.

## Road test

Tested by Autocar in late 1929 the car seemed capable of a 70 mph top speed though weather conditions prohibited a formal measurement. The engine's smoothness was fine except under load at speeds below 20 mph in top gear. The car seemed geared for speed and not fuel economy. The single wiper was mounted at the foot of the windscreen to provide the widest possible view. The steering column was nearer horizontal than usual. Roadholding was fair but springing when with two persons aboard needs further adjustment of the shock absorbers. The style of the body is original and to many people attractive.
# Dapsimni-dong

Dapsimni-dong (Korean: 답십리동) is a dong (neighborhood) of Dongdaemun District, Seoul, South Korea.
# Henri Rapin

Henri Rapin (24 February 1873 – 30 June 1939) was a French painter, illustrator and designer known for his Art Deco inspired contributions in various media including porcelain, leather goods, lighting and interior furnishings.

## Early life and career

Born in Paris in 1873, Rapin studied under neoclassical artists Jean-Léon Gérôme and Joseph Blanc at the École des Beaux-Arts.
In 1925 Rapin was responsible for the planning and design of a number of pavilions at the International Exposition of Modern Industrial and Decorative Arts, a landmark Paris event that highlighted the rise of streamlined classicism and geometric styles, later identified by the term, "Art Deco".
Rapin's work at the exposition and cooperative relationship with artists such at René Lalique, Max Ingrand, and Raymond Subes, also directly led to a commission to lead the interior design of a new private residence in Tokyo for Prince Yasuhiko Asaka. Completed in 1933, the residence is now open to the public and known as the Tokyo Metropolitan Teien Art Museum.

## Creative Director at Moynat

From 1905 to 1930 Rapin was the artistic director at Moynat, the oldest established French trunk maker. At the 1925, International Exposition of Modern Industrial and Decorative Arts, Rapin's design for a red Morocco leather trunk, was awarded the “Diplôme d'Honneur” and contributed to Moynat's reputation as the leading luxury luggage producer of the era.

## Ceramic work

From 1920 to 1934 Rapin also contributed as an aesthetic advisor to porcelain manufacturer Sèvres. Ceramic blanks for lighting fixtures proved commercially successful, enabling in 1927 Sèvres to reduce its financial dependence on the French state.
# Mary May Roberts

Mary May Roberts (1877–1959) was an American nurse and long-time editor of the American Journal of Nursing. She was a chief nurse and director at the Army School of Nursing, Camp Sherman, during World War I and was inducted into the American Nurses Association Hall of Fame in 1984.

## Life and work

Roberts was born on January 31, 1877, in Cheboygan, Michigan, to Henry West Roberts and Elizabeth Scott Elliot.

### Nurse

She acquired the title Registered Nurse, at the Jewish Hospital School of Nursing in Cincinnati, 1899. She went on to earn her Bachelor of Science, at Columbia University's Teacher College, in New York City, 1921.
She was superintendent of nurses at the Savannah (Georgia) Hospital (now Warren A. Chandler Hospital in Atlanta), 1900-1902 and became assistant superintendent of the Jewish Hospital, Cincinnati, 1902–1904. She was superintendent at C. R. Holmes Hospital in Cincinnati, 1908–1917.
During World War I, she was director of nursing service, Lake Division, for the American Red Cross, Cleveland, 1917–1918, and then was chief nurse and director of Army School of Nursing, Camp Sherman, in Ohio, 1918–1919.

### Editor

For 28 years, Roberts was editor of the American Journal of Nursing founded by Mary E. P. Davis. When she was named co-editor in 1921 with Katharine DeWitt, Roberts already had 22 years of nursing experience. In 1923, she assumed the role of sole editor, and she held that post for more than a quarter century and later made additional contributions as editor emeritus. According to the American Nurses Association, "During her editorship, the circulation increased from 20,000 to more than 100,000."
Roberts was inducted into the American Nurses Association Hall of Fame in 1984.

### Personal life

Roberts died January 11, 1959, at 81, while writing an editorial in the New York City offices of the Journal. She was buried in Section P of Pine Hill Cemetery, Cheboygan, Michigan.

## Memberships

* American Nurses Association
* National League for Nursing

## Distinctions

* Bronze medal of Ministry of Social Welfare of France, July 1933
* Certificate of Appreciation from U.S. Department of Army
* Florence Nightingale Medal (1949)

## Selected publications

* Roberts, M. M. (1954). American nursing: history and interpretation. Macmillan Company.
* Roberts, M. M. (1955). The army nurse corps yesterday and today. United States Army Nurse Corps.
# Jeonnong-dong

Jeonnong-dong (Korean: 전농동) is a dong (neighbourhood) of Dongdaemun District, Seoul, South Korea. It is home to the University of Seoul.
# Sirabhorn Sobhon

Sirabhorn Sobhon (Thai: ศิราภรณ์โสภณ; RTGS: Siraphonsophon; 19 July 1888 – 24 May 1898), was a Princess of Siam (later Thailand). She was a member of the Siamese Royal Family. She was a daughter of Chulalongkorn, King Rama V of Siam.
Her mother was Queen Savang Vadhana, queen consort and half-sister of King Chulalongkorn (later become Queen Sri Savarindira, the Queen Grandmother). She was the 57th daughter of King Chulalongkorn, and the 6th child of Queen Savang Vadhana. She was given the full name from her father as Sirabhorn Sobhon Bimolratanavadi (Thai: ศิราภรณ์โสภณ พิมลรัตนวดี)
She died in her childhood from pneumonia on 24 May 1898, at the age of 9.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Sirabhorn Sobhon :
# 96

96 or ninety-six may refer to:
* 96 (number)
* one of the years 96 BC, AD 96, 1996, 2096, etc.

## Places

* Ninety Six, South Carolina

## Film and television

* '96 (film), a 2018 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film by C. Prem Kumar
* Number 96 (TV series), a 1972 Australian soap opera
* Number 96 (film), 1974 Australian film

## Music

* "96", a song by Japanese band Uverworld

## Sports

* Hannover 96, a German football club nicknamed "96"

## Science

* Atomic number 96: curium
* 96 Aegle, a main-belt asteroid

## Other uses

* Saab 96, a small family car
# Naoyoshi

Naoyoshi (written: 直吉, 尚純, 尚嘉, 直彬, 直好, 尚義, 直善 or 直義) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Murakoshi Naoyoshi (村越 直吉, 1562-1614), Japanese samurai
* Naoyoshi Shiotani (塩谷 直義, born 1977), Japanese director
# Godeok-dong

Godeok-dong (Korean: 고덕동) is a dong (neighborhood) of Gangdong District, Seoul, South Korea.

## History

Godeok means "high virtue" in Korean. During the Late 14th century, Yangjung Lee, a public officer of the Goryeo period, strongly rejected a conciliatory offer to turn into Joseon dynasty, a new regime after the Goryeo dynasty. Due to his high loyalty to his government, he was admired by the general public and they called his residential area "Godeok". In 1995, Seoul Subway Line 5 was passed through this area stopping at Godeok Station and Myeongil Station.

## Area information

The postal code of Godeok-dong is 134-080. 134 is for Gangdong District and 080 is for Godeok-dong.
# Keqrops

Keqrops (Greek: Κέκροψ, also incorrectly entitled by the composer Κεqροψ, which can be translated as weaving) is a composition for piano and orchestra by Greek/French composer Iannis Xenakis. Due to the prominent role of the piano soloist, it has often been classified as a piano concerto. It was completed in 1986.

## Composition

The composition was commissioned by Phynea Paroufakis and Peter Paroufakis from Australia for the pianist Roger Woodward, the New York Philharmonic, and conductor Zubin Mehta, who gave it a first performance on 13 November 1986 at the Lincoln Center in New York. The composition was published by Éditions Salabert in 1987.
According to the composer, the title of the composition, as most of his other works, is a compound from other Greek words and roots: krekoo (Ancient Greek: κρικόω, "to close or connect by using a "κρίκος" [ring]) and opsis (Ancient Greek: ὄψις, "appearance, sight, vision"). Xenakis translated the title as weaving. However, Xenakis gave the title a second meaning. He also refers to the legend from the Mycenaean era of Cecrops I, originally from Sais in Egypt, who, in a reign of 50 years, introduced civilization into Attica, fortified the Acropolis of Athens and divided the people into four tribes.

## Structure

The composition is in one movement and takes approximately 16 minutes to perform. It is scored for a solo piano and a large orchestra consisting of four flutes, four oboes, four clarinets in B-flat, four bassoons, four French horns in F, four trumpets in C, four trombones, one tuba, one harp, timpani, a percussion section consisting of two bongos, three tom-toms and one bass drum and a large string section consisting of sixteen first violins, fourteen second violins, twelve violas, ten cellos and eight double basses. The instruments are not allowed to play vibrato along the whole composition. The tempo of the composition is ♩ ≙ 48 mm, as marked in the score.
In this piece, the piano and the three families of the orchestra (that is, strings, woodwind and brass) are equal strands of the whole composition. Unlike a typical piano concerto, the structure of the composition does not have ritornello segments or dialogue between the orchestra and the solo piano. Xenakis used large tone clusters. In some instances, entire melodic phrases are played as "cluster lines", with players taking the same melody one semi-tone apart from their neighbour.

## Reception

In a review for Tempo, Nouritza Matossian praised the work's "glistening sonorities and brilliant and transparent colours," and commented: "I have never heard a work from Xenakis which so strongly asserted its own entity from beginning to end. The moment it was finished I wanted to hear it again."
# Posyolok imeni Zhelyabova

Posyolok imeni Zhelyabova (Russian: Посёлок имени Желябова) is a rural locality (a settlement) and the administrative center of Posyolok imeni Zhelyabovo, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 33 as of 2002. There are 19 streets.

## Geography

The settlement is located 23 km (14 mi) northeast of Ustyuzhna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Lentyevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Rwanda National Olympic and Sports Committee

The Rwanda National Olympic and Sports Committee (French: Comité National Olympique et Sportif du Rwanda) (IOC code: RWA) is the National Olympic Committee representing Rwanda.
# 1670 in China

Events that occured in the year 1670 in China.

## Incumbents

* Kangxi Emperor (9th year)

### Viceroys

* Viceroy of Zhejiang — Zhao Tingchen
* Viceroy of Fujian — Liu Dou
* Viceroy of Chuan-Hu — Cai Yurong
* Viceroy of Shan-Shaan — Moluo
* Viceroy of Liangguang — Zhou Youde, Quan Guangzu
* Viceroy of Yun-Gui — Gan Wenkun
* Viceroy of Liangjiang — Maleji

## Events

* The Kangxi Emperor's Sacred Edict (聖諭) first issued. It consists of sixteen maxims, each seven characters long, to instruct the average citizen in the basic principles of Confucian orthodoxy
* Sino-Russian border conflicts
# Ayni District

Ayni District, also Aini District (Russian: Айнинский район; Tajik: Ноҳияи Айнӣ, Nohiyayi Aynī), is a district in the southern part of Sughd Region, Tajikistan, straddling the middle course of the river Zeravshan. Its capital is the town of Ayni (Tajik: Айнӣ), located on the Zeravshan. The population of the district is 83,600 (January 2020 estimate). It was named after the Tajik national poet Sadriddin Ayni (Tajik: Садриддин Айнӣ).

## Administrative divisions

The district has an area of about 5,200 km$^2$ (2,000 sq mi) and is divided administratively into one town and seven jamoats. They are as follows:
| Jamoat | Population (Jan. 2015) |
| Zarafshan (town) | 2,200 |
| Anzob | 8,238 |
| Ayni | 14,862 |
| Dardar | 7,562 |
| Fondaryo | 9,478 |
| Rarz | 8,998 |
| Shamtuch | 6,557 |
| Urmetan | 18,016 |