OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Broshniv-Osada

Broshniv-Osada (Ukrainian: Бро́шнів-Оса́да) is a rural settlement in Kalush Raion, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, western Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Broshniv-Osada settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 5,419 (2022 estimate).

## History

The first written record of its mention dates from 1890.
Until 18 July 2020, Broshniv-Osada belonged to Rozhniativ Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast to six. The area of Rozhniativ Raion was merged into Kalush Raion.
Until 26 January 2024, Broshniv-Osada was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Broshniv-Osada became a rural settlement.

## Gallery

* Monument to Dmytro Vitovsky in front of the Prosvita building
* Greek-Catholic Church
# Senegalese National Olympic and Sports Committee

Senegalese National Olympic and Sports Committee (French: Comité National Olympique et Sportif Sénégalais) (IOC code: SEN) is the National Olympic Committee representing Senegal.
# Sar Tang, Andika

Sar Tang (Persian: سرتنگ) is a village in Chelo Rural District, Chelo District, Andika County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 280, in 46 families.
# Karl Enderlin

Karl Enderlin (1 August 1923 – 23 November 2004 in Zürich) was a Swiss figure skater. He was a four-time (1940–1942, 1945) Swiss national champion. He represented Switzerland at the 1948 Winter Olympics where he placed 14th.

## Results

| Event | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1945 | 1948 |
| Winter Olympic Games | | | | | 14th |
| Swiss Championships | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | |
# Robert Conroy (politician)

Robert Conroy (1811 – April 5, 1868) was an Irish-born business owner and politician in Quebec. He served as mayor of Aylmer from 1858 to 1860 and from 1866 to 1868. He was considered one of the most prosperous hotel operators and lumber barons in the Ottawa Valley during the 1850s.
Born in Magherafelt in County Londonderry, Conroy arrived in the Ottawa region in 1830. In 1834 (some sources say 1838) he built the British Hotel in Aylmer. Conroy partnered with John Egan, Charles Symmes and Harvey Parker in the operation of a steam-powered flour mill. He was also a partner with Egan, Richard McConnell and Joseph-Ignace Aumond in the Bytown and Aylmer Union Turnpike Company which completed the Britannia Road (later known as the Aylmer Road) connecting Bytown, Hull and Aylmer to aid in the transport of lumber. Conroy built a sawmill in the Aylmer area which formed the nucleus for the development of the village of Deschênes, now a neighbourhood in the city of Gatineau. Conroy was one of the prominent timber kings of his era who were consulted by the Canadian government during the development of the Crown Timber Act of 1849, which was the first legislation in Canada regulating the use of forest resources on Crown lands. He was a director of the Ottawa Association of Lumber Manufacturers and held extensive timber cutting rights on the Madawaska River and other parts of Renfrew County, Ontario. Conroy was president of the Madawaska River Improvement Company, formed to build timber slides and other structures to aid in the transport of logs on that river. During the 1850s, he bought the Aylmer Hotel, later the Auberge Symmes, from Charles Symmes. He also operated a general store in Aylmer.
Conroy served as a captain in the militia for Ottawa County and was a prominent member of the local Masons. When the Prince of Wales visited Aylmer in 1860, Conroy was a member of the group that drafted the address of welcome.
He married Mary McConnell in 1837 and, in 1841, they moved into an apartment in the British Hotel, where they lived until 1845 when construction of his first home was completed. Conroy died in office at the age of 56 and his wake was held at the British Hotel.
Some sources say that the assassin of Thomas D'Arcy McGee fled to Aylmer to hide himself among those gathered for Conroy's wake.
His son William later also served as Aylmer mayor and another son Robert Hughes Conroy served as mayor of Hull South.
Conroy's former residence has been designated as a heritage building by Quebec.
Conroy Island, an island in the Ottawa River, was named after Robert Conroy and his family.
# Joseph Cripps

Joseph Cripps (10 March 1765 – 8 January 1847) was the Member of Parliament for the constituency of Cirencester during the parliaments of 1806 to 1812 and 1818 to 1841.
Cripps was the son of Joseph Cripps, a cloth manufacturer in Cirencester, and his wife Hester (née Hall) Cripps. He acquired a second cloth manufactory and expanded the family interests into brewing and banking. From 1825 until his death, he was a director of the Van Diemen's Land Company; by 1829, he was deputy governor and, from about 1838 to 1842, governor. At the time of his death, the Law Times described his fortune as "enormous".
Cripps was a captain in the Cirencester Volunteers in 1798 and became lieutenant colonel and commander in 1803.
He was elected to parliament in 1806, representing a group that wished to have a local man representing their interests instead of the London merchant Robert Preston. He was narrowly defeated in a three-way race in 1812, but was unopposed in 1818 and held the seat for the next 23 years until he was replaced by his fourth son, William Cripps, in 1841. He generally supported the Whigs and parliamentary reform.
Cripps married Elizabeth Harrison in 1786. They had three sons and two daughters. After her death in 1799, he married her sister, Dorothea Harrison, in 1801, and they had five sons and three daughters. His son William's son, Wilfred Joseph Cripps, was an antiquarian and expert on antique silver plate. Another grandson, William Harrison Cripps, was a notable surgeon.
Cripps was buried in the family vault in St. Catherine's Chapel in the Church of St. John the Baptist, Cirencester.
The Van Diemen's Land Company operated a schooner named the Joseph Cripps which sailed between Hobart or Launceston and Port Adelaide in the 1840s.
# Kevin Bigler

Kevin Bigler (born 5 October 1992) is a Swiss former footballer.
# Justice for Peace at Donbas

Coalition "Justice for Peace in Donbas" (Ukrainian: Справедливість заради миру на Донбасі) is an informal alliance of 17 Ukrainian human rights organisations and initiatives. Members of the Coalition have teamed up to document human rights violations that occurred during the armed conflict in eastern Ukraine.
The Coalition focuses on gathering information about the most serious human rights violations and violations of international humanitarian law in the context of the armed conflict in Donbas. The member organisations of the Coalition maintain and develop common Database which contains information on human rights violations. Thus, the documentation of violations becomes more efficient.

## Coalition members

Most members of the Coalition are representatives of the Luhansk and Donetsk regions
Organisations that are part of the Coalition are:
* Alchevsk Human Rights Analytical Center,
* Public Committee for Protection of Constitutional Rights and Freedoms of Citizens,
* Public organization “Mirny bereg”
* Public Movement "Ochyschennya"
* Donbas SOS
* Donetsk Memorial
* Ecological and Cultural Center “Bakhmat”
* Luhansk Regional Human Rights Center “Alternative”
* Human Rights Center “Postup” / Vostok SOS
* Starobilsk NGO "Volia"
* Starobilsk public organization “Volya”
* Eastern-Ukraininan Center for Civic Initiatives
* Ukrainian Helsinki Human Rights Union
* Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group
* Center for Civil Liberties / Euromaidan SOS
* “Social Action” Centre NGO
* Ivano-Frankivsk regional organisation "Moloda Prosvita"
Coalition partners are the UN Development Program in Ukraine and the International Renaissance Foundation.

## History

The alliance was founded in 2014. One of the first joint initiatives of members of the Coalition was a project supported by the Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights (Warsaw), in which member organisations collected evidence of more than 150 people who had been in illegal places of detention under the control of "DNR" and "LNR".

## Activities

In 2015, the Coalition published a report based on interviews with people who were held in prisons during a military confrontation in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, "Surviving Hell: The testimony of victims on illegal detention in Donbas".
At the moment, organisations of the Coalition continue to document cases of detention of people in illegal detention facilities on the territories controlled by the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic, as well as by Ukrainian volunteer battalions and Armed Forces of Ukraine. The Coalition also studies the cases of military use of children and cases of gender-based violence.
# Fenchuganj Combined Cycle Power Plant

Fenchuganj Combined Cycle Power Plant or Fenchuganj Combined Cycle Gas (Bengali: ফেঞ্চুগঞ্জ কম্বাইন্ড সাইকল গ্যাস) also known as Fenchuganj Power Plant is a gas-turbine and steam turbine based power station in Fenchuganj Upazila, Sylhet District of Bangladesh. This station is governed by Bangladesh Power Development Board.

## Geography

Fenchuganj Power Plant is located at 24°25′N 91°33′E﻿ / ﻿24.41°N 91.55°E﻿ / 24.41; 91.55. It is situated on the west side of Jetighat beside Sylhet-Moulvibazar Road. It stands on 2 km west of the Fenchuganj Bridge comprising a land of 33.5 acres on the bank of Kushiyara River.

## History

Fenchuganj power plant was built in 1994 with a capacity of 90 MW. It started operation with two gas turbine generators ( each of 30 MW) and a steam turbine (30 MW) respectively. It is also called Fenchuganj 90 MW power plant as it supplied 90 MW from the beginning. This Power Plant is the first ever combined cycle power station in the country.
# Luca Radice

Luca Radice (born 9 April 1987) is a Swiss former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

In 2014, Radice signed for Swiss side Aarau. He was described as having "not cut a happy figure under the leadership of the two coaches Livio Bordoli and Marco Schällibaum" while playing for the club. In 2016, Radice returned to Swiss side Winterthur. He was regarded as one of the club's most important players.

## Style of play

Radice mainly operates as a midfielder. He has also operated as a winger while playing for Swiss side Aarau.
# Khadir Formation

The Khadir Formation is a geological formation in India. It is of Middle Jurassic age. Dinosaur bones are among the fossils recovered from the formation.

## Lithology

The Khadir Formation is composed of in variegated to dark red argillaceous silt, where in ceratain horizions the silt are full of diagenetically formed gypsum. Occasionally, the silt is interrupted thin intercalations of fine to medium-grained crossbedded sandstone. The silt overlies whitish, medium-grained sandstone with large trough-crossbeds. Towards the north of Khadir Island a nine meter thick, friable, coarse-grained sandstone occurs, with large trough-crossbedding that cements towards the top and forms a small cliff. The depositional environment appears to have been a floodplain with fluvial channels bue to the variegated and red colours, fossil wood and the sharp erosional base of the sandstones.

## Paleobiota

| Color key Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon | Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited. |

### Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs from the Karai Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Sauropoda | Indeterminate. | Southern margin of Cheriya Bet | Lower | Rib, vertebral fragments and a part of a long bone. | | |
| Camarasauromorpha | Indeterminate. | Southern margin of Cheriya Bet | Lower | Distal end of a right metacarpal. nearly complete right pedal claw. part of a left fibula. | Possibly represents the oldest known camarasauromorph. May not belong to the same taxon. | |
# Kramper

Kramper (feminine: Kramperová) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Iva Kramperová (born 1984), Czech violinist
* Jindra Kramperová (1940–2024), Czech figure skater and pianist
* Kateřina Kramperová (born 1988), Czech tennis player
# Coalition of Congolese Democrats

The Coalition of Congolese Democrats (French: Coalition des Démocrates Congolais), also known as CODECO, is a political party in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The party won 10 out of 500 seats in the 2006 parliamentary elections. In the 19 January 2007 Senate elections, the party won out one of 108 seats.
# Anjan Chatterjee

Anjan Chatterjee (Bengali: অঞ্জন চট্টোপাধ্যায়) (born February 16, 1960) is an Indian hotelier and founder of Speciality Restaurants Limited.

## Biography

Anjan was born on 16 Feb 1960 and he grew up in many places in India. He went to Modern School in Delhi and completed graduation from Ravenshaw College, Cuttack. Then he did his hotel management degree from Institute of Hotel Management and Catering Technology, Kolkata. His father Snehamoy Chatterjee was director in Jute Agricultural Research Institute near Kolkata. Anjan spent around 6 years (from 1978 to 1984) in the staff quarter of this Institute Shaheb Bagan.
After graduating from Institute of Hotel Management and Catering Technology, Kolkata, in 1982, Anjan joined Taj Group of Hotels in Mumbai. Then he joined ABP Group in the marketing department. In 1985, he started his own advertising agency, Situations Advertising.
In 1992, Anjan started his first restaurant named Only Fish (now Oh! Calcutta) in Mumbai. In 1995, he started the speciality Chinese restaurant brand Mainland China in Sakinaka area in Mumbai.
Anjan Chatterjee started the companies Mainland China, Mainland China Asia Kitchen, Oh! Calcutta, Sigree, Sigree Global Grill - Powai & Malad in Mumbai, Pune & Bangalore & Kolkata, Cafe Mezzuna, Haka, Flame & Grill, Machaan, Sweet Bengal, and Mobifeast.
In 2012, his holding company Specialty Restaurant Limited went public.
# City of Lompoc Transit

City of Lompoc Transit, known as COLT, is primary provider of mass transportation in Lompoc, Mission Hills, and Vandenberg Village, California. Six local routes are provided, plus one interurban line to Solvang, California and a twice-weekly shuttle to Santa Barbara.

## Routes
### Fixed-Route

| Route | Terminals | Terminals | Via | Notes |
| 1 | Lompoc Lompoc Transit Hub | Lompoc Lompoc Transit Hub | A St, Cabrillo Hwy | Clockwise route |
| 2 | Lompoc Lompoc Transit Hub | Lompoc Lompoc Transit Hub | O St, V St | Counter-clockwise route |
| 3 | Lompoc Lompoc Transit Hub | Lompoc Lompoc Transit Hub | Pine St | Loop route |
| 4 | Lompoc Mission Plaza | Lompoc Mission Plaza | Burton Mesa Bl, SR 1 | Serves Allan Hancock College Loop route |
| Wine County Express | Lompoc Lompoc Transit Hub | Solvang Solvang Park | SR 246 | Express route |
| Santa Barbara Shuttle | Lompoc Lompoc Transit Hub | Santa Barbara Santa Barbara Transit Center | SR 246, SR101 | Shuttle route |

## Bus fleet
### Active fleet

| Make/Model | Fleet Numbers | Year |
| ENC Aero Elite | 193-194 | 2012 |
| Glaval Titan II | 11171-11175, 12171-12172 | 2017 |
| Glaval Titan II | 19091 | 2019 |
| Ford Transit | 19105 | 2019 |
# Apasovo

Apasovo (Russian: Апасово; Bashkir: Апас, Apas) is a rural locality (a village) in Aptrakovsky Selsoviet, Meleuzovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 68 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Apasovo is located 21 km southeast of Meleuz (the district's administrative centre) by road. Belsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Government Madrasah-e-Alia

Government Madrasah-e-Alia (Arabic: المدرسة العالية الحكومية, Bengali: সরকারী মাদ্রাসা-ই-আলিয়া) is a government madrasa located in Bakshibazar, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Since its founding, the madrasah has been playing a significant role in imparting and spreading Islamic education.

## History

Alia Madrasah was established in 1780 by British government and formed Madrasah Education Board of Bengal. Madrasah Education was then started formally. Consequently, Madrasah Education was reformed. To materialize this declaration of share-E-Bangla a committee named Moula Box was formed. This committee, along with the advice of establishing a University for Madrasah students, advises in the following way for the entire development of Madrasah Education. In 1947 after the independence of Pakistan, many commissions was formed for the development of Madrasah Education. Among them in 1949 “West Bengal Educational System Reconstruction Committee” and in 1963-64, the name of Arabic University were especially mentionable.
On 4 April 2005, activists of Islami Chhatra Shibir and Jatiyatabadi Chhatra Dal over a stolen phone. Jatiyatabadi Chhatra Dal stated that they would not Shibir to establish "supremacy" in the madrasa.
On 14 April 2011, students of the madrasa clashed with staff of Dhaka Education Board over a road accident between a car and a rickshaw. Ten students of the madrasa were injured and 5 detained by Bangladesh Police.

## Notable staff

* Abdur Rahim
* Ayub Ali
* Amimul Ehsan Barkati
* Ubaidul Haq
* Abdur Rahman Kashgari
* Deen Muhammad Khan
* Zafar Ahmad Usmani

## Notable alumni

* Khandaker Abdullah Jahangir, former professor at Islamic University, Bangladesh
* Muhiuddin Khan, translator of the Quran
* Muhammad Qudrat-i-Khuda, founder of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
* Motiur Rahman Nizami, former leader of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami
* Saifur Rahman Nizami, recipient of the Ekushey Padak
* Abdul Qayum, British scholar
* Habibur Rahman, politician
* AKM Yusuf, Hadith scholar and politician
* Kamaluddin Zafree, founder of Bangladesh Islami University
* Abubakar Muhammad Zakaria, professor at Islamic University, Bangladesh
# Leba Chand Tudu

Leba Chand Tudu (Bengali: লেবা চাঁদ টুডু); was an Indian Communist politician. In August 1969, he was included in the Bengal-Bihar-Orissa Border Regional Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist). As of 1970 he was the Gopibhallavpur Area Committee secretary of CPI(ML). He emerged as a leader of tribal communities in Jhargram district, and struggled for promotion of Santhali language. Tudu was released from jail in 1977. He contested the Nayagram Assembly constituency seat in the 1977 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election. He finishing in third place with 7,071 votes (17.49%). He stood as a candidate in the Jhargram constituency in the 1980 Indian general election, finishing in third place with 29,338 votes (5.97%).
After the division of Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist), he led the State Organising Committee, Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) as its general secretary between 1979 and 2021. On 8 November 2021, SOC, CPI(ML) merged on the CPI(ML) Liberation. After the party merged, he became a member of the West Bengal State Committee member of CPI(ML) Liberation.
# APEV Pouchelec

The APEV Pouchelec (English: Ladder Flea Electric) is a French amateur-built electric aircraft, that was designed by Daniel Dalby and produced by APEV of Peynier. When it was available the aircraft was supplied as plans or as a kit for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The Pouchelec is a development of the APEV Pouchel Light, adapted for electric power, including revised landing gear and longer span wings with greater surface area. The original Pouchel was constructed using three commercially available aluminium ladders, hence APEV is the Association pour la Promotion des Echelles Volantes, or in English, Association for the Promotion of Flying Ladders. Later models were forced to move to rectangular aluminium tubing when the ladder manufacturer grew concerned about liability. The Pouchel series are all derivatives of the classic 1930s Henri Mignet-designed Mignet Pou-du-Ciel (Flying Flea).
The Pouchelec features a cantilever rear wing with a strut-braced parasol front wing, a single-seat open cockpit without a windshield, fixed conventional landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration. The aircraft is made from bolted-together aluminium tubing, with its flying surfaces covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its 7.30 m (24.0 ft) span front wing and 5.30 m (17.4 ft) span rear have a combined area of 14.6 m$^2$ (157 sq ft) and both employ NACA 23112 airfoils. The engine supplied is a 15 kW (20 hp) AGNI 119R electric motor powered by a Kokam Lithium-ion polymer battery pack, which gives a 30-minute flight endurance.
As of late 2017 it was no longer listed as available as plans or a kit.

## Operational history

Bayerl et al. describe the aircraft in flight as "wonderfully quiet".

## Specifications (Pouchelec)

Data from Bayerl and APEV
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Upper wingspan: 7.30 m (23 ft 11 in)
* Lower wingspan: 5.30 m (17 ft 5 in)
* Wing area: 14.6 m$^2$ (157 sq ft)
* Airfoil: NACA 23112
* Empty weight: 140 kg (309 lb) including batteries
* Gross weight: 250 kg (551 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × AGNI 119R electric motor powered by a Kokam Lithium-ion polymer battery pack, 15 kW (20 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 120 km/h (75 mph, 65 kn)
* Cruise speed: 70 km/h (43 mph, 38 kn)
* Stall speed: 35 km/h (22 mph, 19 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 120 km/h (75 mph, 65 kn)
* Endurance: 30 minutes
* g limits: +4/-2
* Wing loading: 17.1 kg/m$^2$ (3.5 lb/sq ft)
# Janika Balaž

Janika Balaž (Serbian Cyrillic: Јаника Балаж; Hungarian: Balázs Janika; 23 December 1925 – 12 November 1988) was a famous tamburitza musician and band leader from Vojvodina, Serbia.

## Life

He was born 1925 to a Hungarian-speaking Romani family with strong musical tradition. His father's surname was Rac (Rác, or Rácz), which was a Hungarian term for Serbs that was considered derogatory, so he took the mother's surname Balaž (Balázs). He grew up in Bečej, where he started playing violin in a local kafana with 10 years of age. When he realized that he couldn't become the best violinist, he switched to ("prim" or "bisernica") tamburitza which he played ever since. Later, he played with "Braća kozaci" band in the area of Subotica and Horgoš. From 1948 to 1951, he worked in Radio Titograd in Montenegro, where he perfected his tamburitza play.
From its foundation in 1951 to the end of his working career he worked in Radio Novi Sad and was a member of its Grand Tamburitza Orchestra. He was spending nights playing with his 8-men band in kafanas of Novi Sad, especially on Petrovaradin Fortress, of which he became one of icons. During his career, he held concerts across the world, including 36 performances in Paris Olympia. Allegedly, he had several offers from United States and Soviet Union to move there and work as a tamburitza teacher, but he never wanted to leave Novi Sad, where he died in 1988.
Janika participated in several documentary and feature films. Songs "Osam tamburaša s Petrovaradina" (Eight tambouritza-players from Petrovaradin) and "Primaši" were dedicated to him. During his career, he worked with many renowned musicians, including Zvonko Bogdan and Júlia Biszák.
After his death, the city of Novi Sad raised a monument (authored by sculptor Lászlo Szilágyi), standing on a square opposite the Petrovaradin fortress across the Danube.

## Quote

   He has always been, in jazz speech, a band leader. Unification of orchestra's sound is something unique, something we could hear only at uncle Janika's. However, his solo parts are something unique, they had an emotion which is impossible to explain. Among thousands of tambouritzas, it was always easy to recognize the one of Janika Balaž.