OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Black Medicine

Black Medicine is a collection of stories by American writer Arthur J. Burks. It was released in 1966 by Arkham House in an edition of 1,952 copies and was the author's first book published by Arkham House. All but one of the stories had originally appeared in the magazine Weird Tales.

## Contents

The collection contains the following short stories:
* Strange Tales of Santo Domingo
** "A Broken Lamp Chimney"
** "Desert of the Dead"
** "Daylight Shadows"
** "The Sorrowful Sisterhood"
** "The Phantom Chibo"
** "Faces"
* "Three Coffins"
* "When the Graves Were Opened"
* "Vale of the Corbies"
* "Voodoo"
* "Luisma's Return"
* "Thus Spake the Prophetess"
* "Black Medicine"
* "Bells of Oceana"
* "The Ghosts of Steamboat Coulee"
* "Guatemozin the Visitant"

## Critical reception

E. F. Bleiler described Black Medicine as "a weak collection. The Caribbean stories show racial bias to the point of grotesqueness, and most of the other stories are routine pulp fiction. ["Three Coffins"] has points of interest, and ["Bells of Oceana"] is worth reading for a certain baroque, exuberant overkill of horror."
Set against the backdrop of the United States occupation of Haiti, the title story was the cover story for the August 1925 issue of Weird Tales. "What makes Burks' text interesting," wrote one critic, "is the chaotic mixture of imperial and anti-imperial sentiments." The protagonist specifically calls Haitians "dull and stupid", yet the Haitian characters are depicted as both formidable and sophisticated enough to have founded the society Burks calls "the Black Republic".
Burks was a U.S. Marine who had served in Haiti, In his Caribbean stories he "depicts Caribbean people as savage beasts", though Raphael Dalleo notes that "Burks's writing is representative of the discourse about the Caribbean that structured how West Indians ... would have been seen by a U.S. audience in the 1920s." "The most pointed hatred and derision," said another critic, "straight from the lexicon of homegrown racism":$^{:175}$
   Burks's Haiti was a site of sexual excess, gender disorder, and primitive savagery, It was a land characterized bt the effective absence of the family as a basis for social order. In Burks's telling, the grotesque horror of Haiti showed the obvious and urgent need for American rule there.$^{:178}$
# Darzi Mahalleh, Gilan

Darzi Mahalleh (Persian: درزي محله, also Romanized as Darzī Maḩalleh) is a village in Machian Rural District, Kelachay District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 136, in 41 families.
# Pollard (novel)

Pollard is the debut novel of Laura Beatty, first published in hardback in 2008 by Chatto & Windus and the following year in paperback by Vintage Books. This was her first novel though she had previously written biographies. It won the Authors' Club Best First Novel Award and was shortlisted for the Ondaatje Prize

## Plot introduction

The novel concerns Anne, a teenager who leaves her chaotic home life and finds sanctuary in the nearby woods where she makes a new life for herself, foraging and hunting for food and building a house...

## Inspiration

The author lives in Salcey Forest in Northamptonshire, one of the few remaining medieval hunting forests in England and which provided the inspiration for the novel, including a tree-top walkway and survival courses.

## Reception

* Justine Jordan in The Guardian praises that 'Beatty has a wonderful ear for voice, especially the voices of children, and the characters she constructs through Anne's skewed perception are funny and heartbreaking by turns; but what is really impressive is how she weaves her human comedy with the most powerful nature writing.' Exploring 'questions of ownership and access, wilderness and desecration. Beatty's forest is both a modern, managed location and a magical place encircling its hundreds of years of history. Anne's hut, must look like a witch's lair . In Pollard, Beatty beautifully conveys the loneliness and the ecstasy of an unknowable character, and the charged, complex presence of the natural world around us. Both are too often only in our peripheral vision; she looks at them directly. This novel heralds an exceptional talent.'
* Olivia Laing in The Observer states 'If there is a moral in this fierce and wonderful book, it is that we, the humans, are the ones who will lose out if we continue to desecrate the complex, subtle world we have inherited. But the title suggests a rather more hopeful viewpoint. A pollard is not a natural tree, but one that has been worked by humans, altering its shape. As a symbol, the pollard suggests that something positive and unexpected can arise from our interactions with the wild. Perhaps Anne represents a way of being that remains within our grasp. If that is true, then despite its readability, Pollard is the precise opposite of escapist literature, because it gives the reader back the world.'
# Armored citadel

In a warship, an armored citadel is an armored box enclosing the machinery and magazine spaces formed by the armored deck, the waterline belt, and the transverse bulkheads. In many post-World War I warships, armor was concentrated in a very strong citadel, with the rest of the ship virtually unprotected, which was found to be the most effective defence; this is referred to as all or nothing armor.
In a civilian ship, a citadel is a secure space equipped with means of communication and emergency supplies, used typically in case of piracy.

## All or nothing

In warships, the All or nothing technique on naval vessel armor is known for its use on dreadnought battleships. The concept entails strongly armoring the ship's most essential areas while leaving the remainder of the ship unarmored. The “all or nothing” strategy eliminated weak or moderate armor thicknesses: armor was utilized in the largest possible thickness or not at all, providing “either total or negligible protection”. Compared to prior armoring systems, “all or nothing” ships had heavier armor that covered a smaller area of the hull.
# Bubaneh

Bubaneh (Persian: بوبانه, also Romanized as Būbāneh) is a village in Melkari Rural District, Vazineh District, Sardasht County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 150, in 29 families.
# Middle Quarters, Jamaica

Middle Quarters is a settlement in Saint Elizabeth Parish in Jamaica.
# Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area

Navi Mumbai Airport Influence Notified Area (NAINA) is a proposed planning area in Raigad district of Maharashtra, an Indian state. City and Industrial Development Corporation of Maharashtra Limited (CIDCO) has been appointed planning authority for the same. It comprises approximate 170 villages in Pen, Panvel, and Uran talukas of Raigad district. The city will consist of small cities that will be hubs for agro-farming, education, trade, information technology, services, medical treatment, etc. This city is being developed in fulfilment of the conditions under which environmental clearances were given by the Ministry of Environmental & Forest (MoEF), Government of India that development plan for Navi Mumbai be modified to prevent unplanned development in the vicinity of the proposed airport. NAINA enjoys proximity of Navi Mumbai and has influence of Navi Mumbai International Airport (NMIA), JNPT (Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust) and proposed transport corridors viz. Multi Modal Corridor, Mumbai Trans Harbor Link (MTHL), Dedicated Freight Corridor (DFC), SPUR etc.
# West African Games

The West African Games (French: Jeux d'Afrique de l'Ouest) was an international multi-sport event between the nations of West Africa, which was held in Lagos, Nigeria in 1977. Opened on 27 August by Nigeria's head of state, Olusegun Obasanjo, ten countries took part in the eight-day competition. A total of eleven sports were contested.
The competition was also called the ECOWAS Games on account of all participating nations being from the Economic Community of West African States, founded in Lagos two years earlier. It was organised by the ECOWAS Games Council headed by Dan Isokrari. During the games, a second edition to be held in 1979 in Cotonou, Benin was announced, though this did not come to pass.
Some sources referred to this competition as the second West African Games, in light of a previous event organised in 1960.

## Sports

* Athletics (details)
* Basketball (details)
* Football (details)
* Karate (details)
* Volleyball (details)

## Participating nations

* Benin
* Burkina Faso
* Cape Verde
* Côte d'Ivoire
* Gambia
* Ghana
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Liberia
* Mali
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Senegal
* Sierra Leone
* Togo
# DMA

DMA may refer to:

## Arts

* DMA (magazine), a defunct dance music magazine
* Dallas Museum of Art, in Texas, US
* BT Digital Music Awards, an annual event in the UK
* Danish Music Awards
* Detroit Music Awards
* Doctor of musical arts, a degree
* DMA's, an Australian alternative rock band

## Organisations

* DMA Design, now Rockstar North, a video game developer in Edinburgh, Scotland
* Danish Medical Association
* Derbyshire Miners' Association, England
* Data & Marketing Association, formerly Direct Marketing Association
* Durham Miners' Association, a trade union
* Disney Movies Anywhere

### Education

* DMA eV, (Deutsch-Marokkanische Akademiker e.V) an academic association for German and Moroccan graduates in Hanover, Germany
* Delaware Military Academy, US
* Digital Media Academy, US

### Government and military

* Davis–Monthan Air Force Base (IATA airport code), near Tucson, Arizona, US
* Defense Mapping Agency, a former agency of the US Department of Defense
* Defense Media Activity, an organization of the US Department of Defense
* Department of Military Affairs, India

## Places

* Dominica (IOC code)
* Dublin Metropolitan Area, an Irish jurisdiction

## Science and technology

* Dynamic mechanical analysis of a polymer's viscoelasticity
* Differential mobility analyzer, an instrument to measure particle size distribution

### Chemistry

* Botiacrine, also known as (S)-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl] 9,9-dimethylacridine-10-carbothioate (DMA), an antiparkinsonian drug
* Delmadinone acetate, a veterinary drug
* Dimethandrolone, an anabolic–androgenic steroid
* Dimethoxyamphetamine, a psychedelic phenethylamine
* Dimethylacetamide, an organic solvent
* Dimethylamine
* Dimethylaniline
* Distributed multipole analysis, a method to describe the charge distribution of a molecule
* Dimethylarsinic acid

### Computing

* Direct memory access
* Dynamic memory allocation
* Dynamic Microprocessor Associates, developer of pcAnywhere
* DragonFly Mail Agent, in the DragonFly BSD operating system

## Other uses

* Designated market area, a region whose population can receive the same media offerings
* Digital Markets Act, a European Union regulation for digital platform fairness
* Direct market access, used in financial markets
* Peugeot DMA, a historical light van and pickup truck
# Concetta Hospital, Kinnigoli

Concetta Hospital is a general hospital based in Kinnigoli, Dakshina Kannada District Karnataka, India.
Concetta Hospital, which was started in 1958 with just 12 beds has now grown into a large Hospital having 65 beds with modern equipment and medical facilities available for the patients of the rural area.
Sanjivini, an outreach unit of the hospital, provides a variety of health services to the poor and needy people of Kinnigoli and surrounding villages.
Services available at Concetta Hospital include:
* Out-patient service
* In-patient services
* Maternity service
* 24 hours emergency services
* X-Ray, ECG
* Clinical Laboratory
* Ultrasound Facility
* Treatment for snake bites
* Immunization
* Ambulance service
The following specialities and consultations are available:
* Gynacology
* Paediatrics
* Orthopaedics
* General Medicine
* Surgery
* Dermatology
* Dentistry
* Physiotherapy
# Pseudo-

Pseudo- (from Greek: ψευδής, pseudés 'false') is a prefix used in a number of languages, often to mark something as a fake or insincere version.
In English, the prefix is used on both nouns and adjectives. It can be considered a privative prefix specifically denoting disproximation, i.e. that the resulting word refers to something that has moved away from the core meaning of the base that the prefix is added to. The meaning is the same in French and Greek, but in Greek it also attaches to other word classes such as verbs and adverbs.
# Queen of the Arena

Queen of the Arena (German: Königin der Arena) is a 1952 West German musical drama film directed by Rolf Meyer and starring Maria Litto, Hans Söhnker and Jan Hendriks. It contains elements of both the revue film and the circus film genres. It was shot at the Bendestorf Studios near Hamburg and on location around Sorrento in Italy. The film's sets were designed by the art director Franz Schroedter.

## Cast

* Maria Litto as Margarita, Tänzerin
* Hans Söhnker as Professor Gerhart Mahnke, Bildhauer
* Jan Hendriks as Tonio, Artist
* Grethe Weiser as Constance Caselli, Zirkusdirektorin
* Paul Kemp as Fritz Zwickel, Faktotum Mahnkes
* Camilla Horn as Diana Bianca, Dompteuse
* Peter Alexander as Singer
* Horst Beck as Manegeclown
* Erwin Bredow as Dancer
* Bully Buhlan as Singer
* Lonny Kellner as Singer
* Helmut Ketels as Dancer
* Ernesto Kühne as Dresseur
* Bruce Low as Singer
* Michael Piel as Dancer
* Guenter Schnittjer as Singer
* Max Walter Sieg
* Jockel Stahl as Dancer
* Fred Weyrich as Singer
* Horst Winter as Singer
* Helmut Zacharias as Dirigent
# Robert Adam Campbell

Robert Adam Campbell was an Ontario businessman and political figure. He represented Renfrew South in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1894 to 1899 as a Liberal member.
He was the son of Robert Campbell, who represented the same riding in the House of Commons. Campbell was a lumber merchant in Eganville.
# Nisiotika

Music of Greece :
General topics :
Ancient music
Byzantine music
Opera
Greek musical system
Greek musical instruments
Greek dances
Worldwide :
Genres :
Church music (Byzantine)
Classical music
Ionian school
National school
Greek folk
Laïko
Rock
Hip hop
Punk
Neo kyma :
Specific forms :
Contemporary
Éntekhno
Nisiotika
Rebetiko
Skiladiko :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
vte :
Nisiotika (Greek: νησιώτικα, meaning "insular (songs)") are the songs and dances of the Aegean islands with a variety of styles. Outside of Greece, it is played in the diaspora in countries such as Turkey, Australia, the United States and elsewhere.
The lyre is the dominant folk instrument along with the laouto, violin, tsampouna, and souravli with widely varying Greek characteristics.
Representative musicians and performers of Nisiotika include: Mariza Koch, credited with reviving the field in the 1970s, Yiannis Parios, Domna Samiou and the Konitopoulos family (Giorgos and Vangelis Konitopoulos, Eirini, Nasia and Stella Konitopoulou).
There are also prominent elements of Cretan music on the Dodecanese Islands and Cyclades.

## Notable artists
### Composers

* Giorgos Konitopoulos
* Vangelis Konitopoulos
* Stathis Koukoularis
* Yiannis Parios
* Nikos Ikonomidis
* Stamatis Hatzopoulos

### Singers

* Glykeria
* Vagelis Konitopoulos
* Stella Konitopoulou
* Yiannis Parios
* Domna Samiou
* Mariza Koch
* Nasia Konitopoulou

## Folk dances

The Aegean Islands have a rich folk dance tradition. For example; syrtos, sousta and ballos.
* Ballos
* Ikariotikos
* Kamara
* Kalymnikos
* Karavas of Naxos
* Lerikos of Leros
* Mihanikos
* Parianos
* Pentozalis
* Pirgousikos of Chios
* Pidikhtos
* Rhoditikos
* Sousta (Sousta Lerou, Sousta Tilou)
* Syrtos (Syrtos Kythnou, Syrtos Serifou, Syrtos Naxou)
* Trata
# Italian Federation of Credit Company Employees

The Italian Federation of Credit Company Employees (Italian: Federazione Italiana Dipendenti Aziende di Credito, FIDAC) was a trade union representing workers in the finance sector in Italy, principally in banking.
The union was founded on 3 November 1944 at meeting in Rome. It affiliated to the newly-founded Italian General Confederation of Labour. By 1954, it had 23,055 members.
In 1972, the National Union of Debt Collectors merged into FIDAC. The union grew steadily, and by 1983, it had 50,229 members. That year, it merged with the Italian Federation of Insurance Workers and the United Union of Central Bank Staff, to form the Italian Federation of Insurance and Credit Workers.

## General Secretaries

    1944: Bruno Oggiano
    1972: Giuseppe Pullara
    1981: Tullio Rimoldi
# Athanasios Kanakaris

Athanasios Kanakaris (Greek: Αθανάσιος Κανακάρης; 1760 in Patras – 14 January 1823 in Ermioni) was a Greek politician. He fought in the Greek War of Independence against the Ottoman Empire.
He was born in Patras in 1760. His father was Benizelos Roufos (elder), who belonged to a wealthy family of Sicilian descent, that had settled in Patras during the 1600s. His mother was Angeliki Kanakaris, who was a member of a Greek family that originated from Livadeia, and had settled in Patras at approximately the 1600s. Kanakaris was elected as a headsman of Patras in 1785, and became one of the most influential Greek magnates in the Morea. While serving as the province's representative to the Porte, he became a member of the Filiki Eteria. During the Greek War of Independence, he served as a member of the Peloponnesian Senate and of the First National Assembly at Epidaurus, and contributed from his personal fortune to the Greek cause. From 13 January 1822 until his death due to illness, in 1823, he served as deputy president of the Executive Corps of the Greek provisional government, under Alexandros Mavrokordatos.
His son, was also named Benizelos Roufos and served as Prime Minister of Greece later on. Other members of the family served as mayors, members of parliament and ministers.
He married Paraskevi Kostaki, and in addition to the aforementioned son, they also had a daughter named Angeliki.
# Kristin Bair O'Keeffe

Kristin Bair O'Keeffe (born 1966) is an American novelist, essayist and educator. She is the author of Agatha Arch Is Afraid of Everything, The Art of Floating, and Thirsty, which focused on issues related to domestic violence.

## Biography

Born in 1966 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, O'Keeffe graduated from Bethel Park High School. She earned a Bachelor of Arts from the Indiana University and a Master of Fine Arts from the Columbia College Chicago.
O'Keeffe is the author of three novels: Agatha Arch Is Afraid of Everything, The Art of Floating, and Thirsty, which focused on issues related to domestic violence.
She previously lived in Shanghai with her husband and daughter before moving to Boston, Massachusetts.
# Robert Mulholland

Robert Mulholland (October 13, 1838 – February 21, 1917) was an Ontario businessman and political figure. He represented Northumberland West in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Conservative member from 1883 to 1886.
He was born near Cobourg in Upper Canada, the son of John Mulholland, an Irish immigrant, and studied at the Commercial College in Oswego, New York. He worked for a merchant in Baltimore for three years and was then given charge of a general store in Roseneath in Northumberland County owned by the same merchant. He also served as postmaster for Rosemeath. In 1857, with Alexander Kennedy, he purchased a general store in the nearby town of Alderville. In 1859, he married Mary Kennedy, his partner's sister. Around 1865, that business was sold and Mulholland moved to Cobourg where he opened a hardware and grocery store with Peter Brown. He also established a dry good business in partnership with William Graham. Mulholland served on the Cobourg town council.
He died in February 1917 at Clifton Springs, New York.
His son Robert Alexander managed a branch of the firm Mulholland & Brown in Port Hope and later served in the Canadian Senate.
# Ronald Glen Hodgson

Ronald Glen Hodgson (May 5, 1926 – December 12, 1996) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1963 to 1975.

## Background

Hodgson was born in Haliburton, Ontario. His parents were C. Wesley Hodgson and Phyllis Dart, both born in Britain. In 1950 he married Shirley May Hamilton. Together they raised four children. He was a partner and owner of a logging operation in Haliburton county. He was an honorary member for 28 years in the Ontario Forest Products Accident Prevention Association. His nephew, Chris Hodgson was elected as Progressive Conservative member in the same riding in 1994.

## Politics

He served as a councillor for the town of Dysart. He was elected in the 1963 provincial election in the riding of Victoria. He was re-elected in the redistributed riding of Victoria—Haliburton in the 1967 and 1971 elections. During his time in office he served as a backbench supporter of the governments of John Robarts and Bill Davis. He retired from politics in 1975.
# Nughab, Torbat-e Heydarieh

Nughab (Persian: نوغاب, also Romanized as Nūghāb; also known as Nūqāb and Noqāb) is a village in Bala Velayat Rural District, in the Central District of Torbat-e Heydarieh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 902, in 222 families.
# Faulkes Telescope North

The Faulkes Telescope North is a clone of the Liverpool Telescope, and is located at Haleakala Observatory in the U.S. state of Hawaii. It is a 2 m (79 in) f/10 Ritchey-Chrétien telescope.
The telescope is owned and operated by LCOGT. This telescope and its sister telescope Faulkes Telescope South are used by research and education groups around the globe. The Faulkes Telescope Project is one such group which provides observing time (awarded by LCOGT) for educational projects for UK schools and amateur astronomers.
In 2013, it imaged the defunct Herschel Space Observatory.
# Parashu Pradhan

Parashu Pradhan (Nepali: परशु प्रधान; 12 February 1944 – 18 March 2024) was a Nepalese short story writer. He published multiple books and short stories.

## Early life and education

Parashu Pradhan was born on 12 February 1944 (Magh 30, 2000 BS) in Bhojpur district, Nepal to father Ram Bahadur Pradhan and mother Indira Pradhan. He passed his SLC-level education in 2014 BS (1958) from Bhojpur Vidyodaya School and completed his Bachelor's degree through private education. He received an MA degree in Nepali and Political Science.

## Death

Pradhan died on 18 March 2024, at the age of 80.
# American Chicle Company Building

The American Chicle Company Building, built in 1911, is located in the Gert Town neighborhood of New Orleans, Louisiana.
The New Orleans Chamber of Commerce started campaigning for a chewing gum factory in the city in 1900. Points in favor of New Orleans as a good location for such a factory included being USA's leading port of commerce with Latin America, so much chicle was already shipped through there, and large quantities of sugar are grown and refined in Louisiana.
The American Chicle Company built the building as a branch factory, which opened production in 1911.
After the gum factory closed, the building housed a box factory and an automotive parts warehouse.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
The area flooded in the 2005 levee failure disaster during Hurricane Katrina. After remaining vacant for years, the building was refurbished as an office building in 2008–2009, and now houses the headquarters of Landis Construction Company.