OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pak Business Express

The Pak Business Express (Urdu: پاک کاروبار اکسپريس ), often abbreviated as Business Express, is a daily express train service between in Pakistan between the cities of Karachi and Lahore, which is one of the busiest routes in the country. It was inaugurated by the then Prime Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani on 4 January 2012.
The total traveling time of the route was 19 hours 30 minutes, on a total traveling distance of 1,214 kilometres (754 mi).

## History

The Pak Business Express was the brainchild of the Lahore Chamber of Commerce & Industry. Initially, Pakistan Railways started it with the collaboration of a private company Four Brothers Private Limited. It was the first public–private partnership model in railways services in Pakistan.
The service was launched when Pakistan Railways was facing financial issues owing to a host of challenges. These included the deterioration of infrastructure, the inability to purchase fuel from Pakistan State Oil due to exhausting its credit limit, liquidity constraints that led to delays in payment of its employees' salaries and pensions, and the destruction of railway facilities by angry mobs in 2007.
According to the contract between the two parties, the Four Brothers Group had to pay Rs. 3.1 million to Pakistan Railways for each trip between Lahore and Karachi. The private company provided modern facilities like LCD TVs, Wi-Fi, Internet, water dispensers, and lavish food on trains for the first time in Pakistan.
Having originally been a luxury rail service, the Pak Business Express experienced low ridership numbers during its initial weeks. Of the 486 seats available, only about 150 used to be occupied, which barely covered the operational costs. This was attributed to the availability of cheaper and more frequent alternate modes of transport between the two cities. This lack of demand forced Four Brothers to introduce an economy class within a few weeks of its launch with a lower fare.
However, due to a financial dispute on 29 October 2015, Pakistan Railways ended its joint venture with Four Brothers Private Limited and took control of Business Express. Now, this train is running under the management of Pakistan Railways.

## Route

* Karachi Cantonment – Lahore Junction via Karachi–Peshawar Line

## Station stops

* Karachi Cantonment
* Hyderabad Junction
* Nawabshah Junction
* Rohri Junction
* Rahim Yar Khan
* Bahawalpur
* Khanewal Junction
* Sahiwal
* Raiwind Junction
* Kot Lakhpat
* Lahore Junction

## Equipment

The train has AC Business, AC Standard, and Economy class coaches.
# Marcus Wilkins

Marcus Wesley Wilkins (born January 2, 1980) is a former American football linebacker who played in the National Football League (NFL) for six years for the Green Bay Packers, Cincinnati Bengals and Atlanta Falcons after playing four years of college football at Texas.
Wilkins attended Westwood High School in Austin, Texas.
Wilkins was Mack Brown's first verbal commitment when he arrived at Texas. At Texas, Wilkins was a four year letter winner who played in 49 games who helped the Longhorns win a Big 12 Championship and two bowl games.
He was undrafted in 2002, but was signed by the Green Bay Packers as an undrafted free agent that April. He played for the Packers for two seasons and in 2003 he co-led the league with fumbles recovered for a TD with 1. After the 2003 season he spent time on the injured-reserved and was resigned by the Packers. During training camp he was waived by the Packers but then immediately signed by the Arizona Cardinals, who waived him 11 days later after which he was signed by the Bengals the next day. He played the next two seasons with the Bengals. After the 2006 season he became a free agent and was signed by the Atlanta Falcons who released him after the 2007 season.
# Adele Logan Alexander

Adele Logan Alexander (born January 26, 1938) is an American academic and author who is a history professor at George Washington University. She is known for her work on family history, gender, and social issues in African American families.

## Education and career

Alexander graduated from Radcliffe College, her aunt's alma mater, in 1959. She earned her Ph.D. from Howard University in 1994, after beginning her doctoral work at age 46. She is a professor of American history at George Washington University. In 2009 she was named to the National Endowment for the Humanities.

## Biography

Alexander is an author known for her books on African American families, including notable members of her family which she chronicled in Princess of the Hither Isles: A Black Suffragist's Story from the Jim Crow South about her grandmother the suffragist Adella Hunt Logan. In Homelands and Waterways: The American Journey of the Bond Family, 1846-1926, Alexander chronicles the transition from a working poor family to the middle class in the period from the Civil War to the Jazz Age. Her book Parallel Worlds describes the life of the diplomat William Henry Hunt and his wife Ida Gibbs who was a leading figure in the Pan-Africanism movement in the 1910s. In 1999 she was on the Charlie Rose show where she talked about racial identity and class. In 2020, Alexander was within a group of women talking with The New York Times about the 100-year mark of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, during the discussion she shared her thoughts on the actions taken by women to obtain the right to vote and her personal memories of going to vote with her mother as a young child.

## Selected publications

* Alexander, Adele Logan (1991). Ambiguous lives : free women of color in rural Georgia, 1789-1879. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press. ISBN 1-55728-214-5. OCLC 23180035.
* Alexander, Adele Logan (2000). Homelands and waterways : the American journey of the Bond family, 1846-1926 (1st ed.). New York: Vintage Books. ISBN 0-679-75871-2. OCLC 44791716.
* Alexander, Adele Logan (2019). Princess of the Hither Isles : a Black suffragist's story from the Jim Crow south. New Haven. ISBN 978-0-300-24484-7. OCLC 1117641100.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* Alexander, Adele Logan (2012). Parallel worlds : the remarkable Gibbs-Hunts and the enduring (in)significance of melanin (First paperback ed., 2012 ed.). Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press. ISBN 978-0-8139-3245-3. OCLC 793010738.

## Awards and honors

In 2000, Alexander won the 2000 Black Caucus Literary Award from the American Library Association. In 2003, she received a lifetime achievement award from the African American Historical and Genealogical Society.

## Personal life

She married Clifford Alexander Jr. in 1959; he served as Secretary of the Army from 1977 until 1981. Their daughter, Elizabeth Alexander, is a poet and writer.
# Bright Flight

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Drowned in Sound | 6/10 |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Pitchfork Media | 8.5/10 |
| The New Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Stylus Magazine | B |
Bright Flight is the fourth studio album by American indie rock band Silver Jews, released in 2001.
"Tennessee" was chosen as the title track for an EP that also included "Long Long Gone", "I'm Gonna Love The Hell Out of You", and "Turn Your Guns Around".

## Critical reception

The Guardian wrote: "Fusing gorgeous, tear-sodden country melodies with lyrics that inspire love and anxiety in equal measure, Bright Flight poetically captures a drunken night spent contemplating suicide while staring at the Nashville skyline." The Stranger wrote that "the stories told and the places visited are rich with radiant imagery--not always happy, but encouraging in their pure, honest existence." Trouser Press wrote that the album "is not, on the whole, as agreeably encompassing as American Water, it is the work of an artist increasingly able to get to the emotional heart of a song without relying on the crutches of irony and overt cleverness."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by David Berman, except "Friday Night Fever", written by Blake Mevis, Dean Dillon and Frank Dycus

## Personnel

Musicians
* David Berman - lead vocals, guitar
* Cassie Berman - vocals on "Slow Education", "Let's Not and Say We Did", and "Tennessee", bass
* William Tyler - guitar, vocals on "Let's Not and Say We Did"
* Mike Fellows - bass
* Tim Barnes - drums, percussion
* Paul Niehaus - pedal steel guitar
* Tony Crow - piano, organ, electric piano, synthesizer, vocals on "Let's Not and Say We Did" and "Friday Night Fever"
Additional Personnel
* Hilary Small - artwork
* Mark Nevers - engineer, producer
* Mike Fellows - assistant producer
# Akif Hamzaçebi

Mehmet Akif Hamzaçebi (born 1 December 1953) is a Turkish politician and economist who has served as a Member of Parliament for Istanbul's 1st electoral district since 12 June 2011. Previously, he served as an MP for the electoral district of Trabzon between 2002 and 2011. He is a member of the Republican People's Party (CHP) of Turkey, having served as the party's spokesperson on planning and budgetary issues as well as a parliamentary group leader between 2010 and 2015.

## Early life and career

Akif Hamzaçebi was born on 1 December 1953 in Araklı, Trabzon. He graduated from Istanbul Bakırköy high school in 1970, later graduating from Ankara University Faculty of Political Science in 1974. He received his master's degree from Gazi University Institute of Social Sciences Finance Department, focusing on income, establishments and the integration of taxation.

### Civil Service

He began working at the Ministry of Finance General Directorate of Income. In 1974, he became the Deputy Revenue Office Inspector, rising to become the Revenue Office Inspector on 6 December 1977. Between 1983 and 1984, he received a year's worth of work experience in the United States. On 13 January 1985, he became the Chief Inspector of Revenue. Between 1986 and 1990, he served as the Deputy Treasurer of Istanbul, rising to become the Treasurer of Ankara between 5 February 1990 and 24 June 1993. Between 24 June 1993 and 4 September 1997, he served as the General Directorate of National Real Estate, becoming the Treasurer of Istanbul on 8 September 1997. He left this post on 2 March 1999, becoming the General Directorate of Income on 4 March 1999. He left this post on 3 November 2002 after being elected as a Member of Parliament in the 2002 general election for Trabzon.
While serving as the General Director of Income, Hamzaçebi wrote as a columnist for the Finansal Forum newspaper, focusing on economic issues. He was also a member of the Underwater Sports Federation and the Volleyball Federation.

## Political career

Hamzaçebi was elected as an MP in the 2002 general election for Trabzon and was re-elected in the 2007 general election. Between 2002 and 2007, he served on the Parliamentary Committee of Planning and Budgetary Issues. In the general election of 2011, he was elected as an MP for Istanbul's 1st electoral district and was re-elected in the June 2015 general election. He was the CHP spokesperson for planning and budgetary issues between 22 July 2007 and 1 June 2010, after which he served as a CHP parliamentary group leader until 24 June 2015. He was part of the CHP delegation during coalition negotiations following the 2015 general election.
# Yurdusev Özsökmenler

Yurdusev Özsökmenler (born 1 January 1952) is a Turkish politician who served as the Deputy Speaker of the Grand National Assembly from 9 July to 1 November 2015. She was elected as a Member of Parliament for the electoral district of Van in the June 2015 general election from the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP). She previously served as the mayor of Bağlar between 2004 and 2009.

## Early life and career

Yurdusev Özsökmenler was born on 1 January 1952 in the district of Lapseki in Çanakkale Province. Her mother was a primary school teacher. Özsökmenler graduated from Istanbul University Department of Anthropology and Ethnology before becoming a journalist at newspapers such as Özgür Gündem and Özgür Ülke. She later became a publishing expert at the Confederation of Public Workers' Unions (KESK).

## Political career

Özsökmenler was a candidate from the Democratic People's Party (DEHAP) for the electoral district of Gaziantep in the 2002 general election. She was not elected since her party failed to win above the 10% election threshold needed to win parliamentary representation.

### Mayor of Bağlar

In the 2004 local elections, Özsökmenler was the candidate of the Social Democratic People's Party (SHP) to become the Mayor of Bağlar Municipality. With 50,733 votes, Özsökmenler was elected Mayor of Bağlar and served until 2009. In the 2009 local elections, Yüksel Baran from the Democratic Society Party (DTP) was elected as Mayor in her place.

### Deputy Speaker

For the June 2015 general election, Özsökmenler became a Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) candidate from Van and was subsequently elected as a Member of Parliament. The HDP, having the right to choose one of the four Deputy Speakers of the Grand National Assembly by virtue of having 80 MPs, was allegedly initially intending to put forward Dilek Öcalan. Öcalan, who is the nephew of PKK leader Abdullah Öcalan, drew heavy criticism and it was claimed that she did not want the role. In Öcalan's place, Özsökmenler became the HDP's Deputy Speaker of Parliament.

## Accusations of armed terrorism

While serving as the mayor of Bağlar, a photo was released by an anti-PKK website based in Europe that allegedly showed Özsökmenler armed and dressed in military uniform at a PKK training camp. The individual who released the picture alleged that Özsökmenler was codenamed 'Ayşe' and the wife of Abdullah Öcalan, having been alleged to have advanced in office because of Öcalan. Özsökmenler and her lawyer denied these claims and referred to the publishing of the photograph as a 'heavy attack on [Özsökmenler's] personality'.
# James Patrick Mullins

James Patrick Mullins (5 January 1874 – 26 November 1965) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada and served as mayor of Bromptonville at one time. He was born in Saint-Mathias, Quebec and became an insurance agent by career.
He was first elected to Parliament at the Richmond—Wolfe riding in the 1935 general election and re-elected in 1940 and 1945. He did not stand for re-election in 1949.
# Murat Sökmenoğlu

Mustafa Murat Sökmenoğlu (31 August 1945 – 20 June 2014) was a Turkish politician who was a parliamentary deputy from 1983 to 1989 and from 1999 to 2002.

## Background

Born in Istanbul, Sökmenoğlu was the son of Tayfur Sökmen.

## Career

Sökmenoğlu was elected to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey in 1983 for the Nationalist Democracy Party (MDP), representing Hatay Province. He joined the True Path Party after the MDP dissolved itself in 1986. He resigned on 27 December 1989 to protest the presidential election of Turgut Özal.
Sökmenoğlu later became Deputy Secretary-General of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP). In 1999 Sökmenoğlu was elected to parliament again, representing Istanbul for the MHP, until the MHP failed to cross the electoral threshold in 2002. He was a Deputy Speaker of Parliament in this period.
# Faqir Chand Aggarwal

Faqir Chand Aggarwal (April 1932 – 6 March 2024), affectionately known as "Headmaster Saab" or "Master Ji," was a distinguished leader, MLA and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Haryana. He represented Ambala City in the Haryana Legislative Assembly and held the position of Deputy Speaker from 1996 to 2000 during the BJP-HVP alliance government under Bansi Lal.
Before embarking on his political career, Aggarwal was a teacher, a vocation that earned him both the State Award for the Best Teacher in 1974 and the National Award in 1981. Following his retirement in 1994, he transitioned into politics, leveraging his background in education to serve the people of Haryana.
Aggarwal died on 6 March 2024.
# Abtaha Maqsood

Abtaha Maqsood (born 11 June 1999) is a Scottish cricketer who currently plays for Middlesex, Sunrisers, Birmingham Phoenix and Scotland as a right-arm leg break bowler. The daughter of immigrants from Pakistan, she was educated at Eastwood High School, Newton Mearns, and plays club cricket for Poloc, having joined them at the age of 11. After only four months at Poloc, she was called up to the Scotland under-17 squad and debuted for them aged 12.

## Biography

Maqsood plays cricket wearing a hijab. She has a black belt in taekwondo and was a flag bearer at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow. Maqsood played for the Scotland women's national cricket team in the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier in February 2017.
In June 2018, she was named in Scotland's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament. She made her Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) debut for Scotland against Uganda in the World Twenty20 Qualifier on 7 July 2018.
In May 2019, she was named in Scotland's squad for the 2019 ICC Women's Qualifier Europe tournament in Spain. In August 2019, she was named in Scotland's squad for the 2019 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament in Scotland. Ahead of the inaugural season of The Hundred, Maqsood was signed by the Birmingham Phoenix, and played for the side again in 2022. In January 2022, she was named in Scotland's team for the 2022 Commonwealth Games Cricket Qualifier tournament in Malaysia. In March 2022, it was announced that Maqsood has signed for Sunrisers for the first part of the 2022 season. Ahead of the 2023 season, it was announced that Maqsood was returning to Sunrisers, this time signing a professional contract with the side. On 22 April 2023, she took her maiden five-wicket haul in Women's List A cricket, helping her team to defeat Southern Vipers by 126 runs. She also appeared for Middlesex in the 2023 Women's Twenty20 Cup.
In September 2024 she was named in the Scotland squad for the 2024 ICC Women's T20 World Cup.
In October 2024, she signed for Essex Women ahead of the 2025 women's domestic cricket restructure.
# Jafarabad-e Sofla, Lorestan

Jafarabad-e Sofla (Persian: جعفرآباد سفلي, also Romanized as Ja‘farābād-e Soflá; also known as Ja‘farābād) is a village in Mirbag-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 159, in 32 families.
# Horselunges Manor

Horselunges Manor is a 15th-century manor house in Hellingly, East Sussex, that was restored in the 20th century. The house was previously owned by Peter Grant, the manager of Led Zeppelin, and featured in the film The Song Remains the Same about the band. Horselunges Manor is a Grade I listed building.

## History

Horselunges Manor was built in the late 15th century by John Devenish, whose family owned the house for a number of generations. The house is situated in Hellingly, East Sussex, around 300 metres (0.19 mi) from the parish church and 2 miles (3.2 km) from Hailsham. The name may have come from the phrase "Hurst-longue", which means "entrance into the wood".
In 1541, Thomas Fiennes, 9th Baron Dacre and his men were involved in an incident whilst poaching near to Horselunges Manor, during which a servant was killed. Fiennes was hanged for the crime. In the 20th century, Peter Grant, the manager of English rock band Led Zeppelin, lived at the house. He paid £80,000 for the house, and spent an additional £10,000 on renovating the property. The house featured in the film The Song Remains the Same about Led Zeppelin, and Grant suggested basing Swan Song Records at Horselunges Manor. In the 20th century, the estate was managed by Alfred Linforth Pitman, a veteran of the Battle of Dunkirk. In 1952, the house became a Grade I listed building, and it is currently a private residence.

## Architecture

Horselunges Manor is built of timber, and is a two-storey building. The house has an area of 1.5 acres (0.61 ha), and is surrounded by a moat, and has a total of 86 acres (35 ha) of farmland. It may have been built in a quadrangle, though only one side now remains. The house is unusual in that the halls of the buildings do not have aisles. The house was altered in the 16th century, which may have been when the original hall was removed from the house. At that time, a staircase was added to the house. In the 18th century, a stables was built adjacent to the house out of red brick. Attached to the main house, there is a chantry chapel. The house was restored in 1925 by architect Walter Godfrey.
The west side of the estate has a walled garden; historically, the south side of the manor also had a walled garden, though the walls no longer exist. In the 20th century, there was a topiary garden, the remnant of which exist nowadays.
# Al-Salq

Al-Salq (Arabic: السلق) is a sub-district located in Hubaysh District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Al-Salq had a population of 3725 according to the 2004 census.
# Marcus Winn

Marcus Winn (born December 26, 1982) is a former American football defensive back.

## College career

As a senior at the Alabama State University, Winn posted 89 tackles.

## Pro career

Winn played two seasons with the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League before being released in 2007. Marcus Winn was signed by the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League in 2007.
# CZE

CZE or Cze may refer to:
* Czech Republic (ISO abbreviation)
* Czech language
* Capillary electrophoresis
* Cryptozoic Entertainment, a trading card game manufacturer
* José Leonardo Chirino Airport IATA code
* Che (Cyrillic) (Ч), a letter of the Cyrillic script
# Bhargavi Thankappan

Bhargavi Thankappan (born 1942) is an Indian politician of the Communist Party of India. She was the deputy speaker of the 8th Kerala Legislative Assembly.

## Early life

Bhargavi was born on 24 July 1942 in Adoor to K. Easwaran and his wife K. Kutty. She received her Master of Arts degree in commerce from Sree Narayana College, Kollam.

## Career

Bhargavi took up a job at the Rubber Board for a brief period in 1968, before working for the Kerala State Electricity Board until 1971. She entered the Kerala Legislative Assembly for the first time from Neduvathoor constituency as a candidate of the Communist Party of India (CPI). Later, she won the 1971 Indian general election from Adoor seat, reserved for scheduled castes. She represented Kilimanoor in the 6th, 7th, 8th and 10th Kerala Legislative Assembly. She was the deputy speaker for the 8th assembly from 1987 to 1991. She is also a member of the state and national council of CPI.
The CPI expelled Bhargavi in 2002, after the Justice Mohan Kumar Commission found that she had taken bribe from a liquor contractor for smooth running of his business without government intervention. Five years later, a Vigilance Special Court acquitted her for lack of evidence.

## Personal life

Bhargavi married A. K. Thankappan on 29 June 1967. Together they have one son and two daughters.
# Kiataussaq Island

Kiataussaq Island (Danish: Amdrup Ø) is an uninhabited island in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland.

## Geography

Kiataussaq Island is the northernmost island of any size in the northernmost part of Upernavik Archipelago, located approximately 8.5 km (5.3 mi) to the west of the Nunatarsuaq nunataq on the mainland of Greenland. To the north of the island, only small skerries of diminishing size dot the surface of southern Melville Bay. The island is rocky, culminating in an unnamed 420 m (1,380 ft) peak in the western part of the island.

### Skerries

Kiataussaq Island is surrounded by several skerries in the north and west: collectively known as Kiataussaq Skerries (Greenlandic: Kiataussap Qeqertarsue, Danish: Bluhme øer):
* Qaarusulik (Danish: Bloch ø)
* Qeqertannguit
* Natsiarsiorfik
* Nanotralikassak
* Qilalukiarfik
* Uvingassoq
* Qamutikassait
# Shahrak-e Danesh, Qazvin

Shahrak-e Danesh (Persian: شهرك دانش, also Romanized as Shahraḵ-e Dānesh) is a village in Eqbal-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 39.