OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arthur Thomas Thrupp

Vice-Admiral Arthur Thomas Thrupp (8 June 1828 – 4 May 1889) was an officer of the British Royal Navy during the Crimean War and the Second Opium War, who held several sea commands, including Megaera, which he deliberately beached at the isolated Île Saint-Paul when she became unseaworthy.

## Early life

Born in 1828 at Paddington to prosperous Grosvenor Square coachbuilder Charles Joseph Thrupp and Harriet Thrupp née Styan, and the younger brother of George Athelstane Thrupp, Thrupp entered the Royal Navy in 1843.

## Military career

Thrupp became a lieutenant on 25 February 1852 and served as lieutenant of HMS Cruiser, which saw service in the Baltic from 1854 to 1855 during the Crimean War. As lieutenant of HMS Nimrod, he saw service in the Far East during the Second Opium War (1856–1860), and was mentioned in dispatches for services at the capture of the Taku (Peiho) Forts on 20 May 1858.
Thrupp was promoted to commander on 17 September 1858, and served as commander aboard HMS Desperate in the North American Station and the West Indies, from 30 July 1862 to 7 November 1863.
Promoted to captain on 16 December 1865, Thrupp was in command of HMS Megaera when she was wrecked on St. Paul Island in the Antarctic in 1871. He was completely exonerated by the ensuing court martial and subsequently served as captain of HMS Topaze from 21 July 1874 to 22 May 1877.
On 1 April 1878, Thrupp became captain of HMS Resistance as part of the Coast Guard in Liverpool. From 1879 to 1881 he served as naval aide-de-camp to Queen Victoria. On 31 December 1881, he was promoted to rear-admiral, and on 7 July 1885 to retired rear-admiral. His final promotion was on 19 June 1888 when he was promoted to vice-admiral on the retired list.

## Later life

Thrupp died at Bideford, Devon on 4 May 1889 at the age of 60.
# Joëlle Kapompolé

Joëlle Kapompolé (born 23 December 1971 in Kolwezi, Zaire) is a Belgian politician and a member of the PS. She was a member of the Belgian Senate from 2004 to 2009.
# Paul P. Bernstein

Paul P. Bernstein (born 1934) is an American businessman and philanthropist.

## Biography

Bernstein was born to a Jewish family in 1934 in The Bronx, the son of Jack and Martha Bernstein, who were born and raised in Berlin. His father worked in a jewelry store eventually becoming a minor partner. He went to William Howard Taft High School. He had an older brother Zalman Bernstein. In 1956, he graduated with a bachelor's degree in Economics from New York University where he was a member of the Jewish fraternity Alpha Epsilon Pi. He joined the United States Army after school where he was assigned to Fort Dix and later Fort Benjamin Harrison where he was enrolled in a typing and shorthand school; he avoided going to Korea because he graduated first in his class.
In 1957, his brother secured him a job as a broker with Dreyfus Funds. In 1960, he moved to Oppenheimer Holdings after Dreyfus reduced the commissions and was able to secure a job for his brother. In the 1960s, Zalman left Oppenheimer, eventually starting his own firm with two partners, and soon after hired Bernstein as a salesman. The two partners left after six months for other opportunities, and the firm was renamed Sanford Bernstein. Zalman was able to convince former Oppenheimer associates, Shepard D. Osherow, Roger Hertog, Lewis A. Sanders, and Shelly Lawrence to join his firm.
Sanford C. Bernstein's assets under management grew to over $80 billion from more than 25,000 private and institutional clients. The firm was eventually sold to Alliance Capital Management and is part of what is known as AllianceBernstein today.

## Philanthropy

Bernstein is involved in charitable work of various kinds, including Seeds of Peace, The Seeing Eye, and K-9 Companions. Bernstein had a role in the movie Serendipity, and produced a movie and book about Muslims who risked their lives to save Jews during the Holocaust.

## Personal life

Bernstein currently resides in Manhattan with his wife. The couple have a daughter.
# Diesel & Power

Diesel & Power is the debut studio album by Swedish rock band Backyard Babies. It was released in 1994. In 2006, it was re-released on the band's own label Billion Dollar Babies with the bonus track "Lies" and a music video for "Electric Suzy".
# Mozarts Plads station

Mozarts Plads station is an underground Copenhagen Metro station located at the eponymous urban square in Copenhagen, Denmark. The station is on the M4 Line, between Sluseholmen and Copenhagen South.

## History

The station was opened on 22 June 2024 together with 5 other stations of the extension of the line from Copenhagen Central to Copenhagen South.
# James Foster

James Foster may refer to:
* James Foster (Baptist minister) (1697–1753), English Baptist minister
* James Foster (architect) (c. 1748–1823), English mason and architect in Bristol
* James Foster (cricketer, born 1854) (1854–1914), English cricketer
* James Foster (cricketer, born 1980), English cricketer
* James Foster (economist) (born 1955), American economist, known for Foster–Greer–Thorbecke indices
* James Foster (ice hockey) (1905–1969), Scottish-born Canadian hockey player
* James Foster (ironmaster) (1786–1853), English ironmaster, owner of the Stourbridge Ironworks and various others, and a partner in Foster, Rastrick and Company
* James Foster (Mormon) (1786–1841), early leader in the Latter Day Saint movement
* James C. Foster, chairman and chief executive officer of Charles River Laboratories, Inc.
* James H. Foster (1827–1907), Wisconsin politician
* James W. Foster (died 1932), American politician
* James L. Foster, former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, 1971–1979
* James Foster, Libertarian candidate in the 2016 Oregon gubernatorial special election
# Phulchhari Upazila

Phulchhari or Fulchhari (Bengali: ফুলছড়ি) is an upazila of Gaibandha District in the Division of Rangpur, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Phulchhari is located at 25°11′30″N 89°37′00″E﻿ / ﻿25.1917°N 89.6167°E﻿ / 25.1917; 89.6167. It has 40,489 households and total area 314.03 km$^2$.

## Demographics

Religions in Phulchhari Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 96.37% | 96.37% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 3.60% | 3.60% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.03% | 0.03% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Phulchhari Upazila had 40,489 households and a population of 165,334. 46,512 (28.13%) were under 10 years of age. Phulchhari had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 31.25%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1003 females per 1000 males. 6,401 (3.87%) lived in urban areas.
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Phulchhari has a population of 128845. Males constitute 50.82% of the population, and females 49.18%. This Upazila's eighteen up population is 54806. Phulchhari has an average literacy rate of 16.5% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.

## Administration

Phulchhari Upazila is divided into seven union parishads: Erendabari, Fazlupur, Phulchari, Gazaria, Kanchipara, Udakhali, and Uria. The union parishads are subdivided into 80 mauzas and 85 villages.
# Tekhnopark (Zamoskvoretskaya line)

Tekhnopark (Russian: Технопарк) is a station on the Moscow Metro's Zamoskvoretskaya Line, between Avtozavodskaya and Kolomenskaya stations. The station was opened on 28 December, 2015. It was constructed in the middle of a metro stretch already in operation. Has entrances to the Dream Island amusement park, Andropov and Likhachov avenues and Mustay Karim street.

## History

Construction began in February 2013. However, construction dates have changed, with construction begun in 2012.
The grade-level station is primarily supposed to serve the Nagatino i-Land technopark (Science park).
The stations has been closed since 12 November 2022 due to the reconstruction works.
# Hezarani Castle

Hezarani Castle (Persian: قلعه هزارانی) is a historical castle located in Abdanan County in Ilam Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the Sasanian Empire.
# Dhi Qahm

Dhi Qahm (Arabic: ذي قحم) is a sub-district located in Ba'dan District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Dhi Qahm had a population of 2273 as of 2004.
# Jafarbagi-ye Olya

Jafarbagi-ye Olya (Persian: جافربيگي عليا, also Romanized as Ja‘farbagī-ye ‘Olyā) is a village in Khaveh-ye Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 68, in 20 families.
# Pulad-e Qasemi

Pulad-e Qasemi (Persian: پولاد قاسمي, also Romanized as Pūlād-e Qāsemī; also known as Fūlād Qāsemī) is a village in Band-e Zarak Rural District, in the Central District of Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,392, in 261 families.
# Malta in the Eurovision Song Contest 1994

Malta was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1994 with the song "More than Love", composed by Christopher Scicluna, with lyrics by Moira Stafrace, and performed by Chris and Moira. The Maltese participating broadcaster, Public Broadcasting Services (PBS), selected its entry for the contest through a national final.

## Before Eurovision
### National final

Public Broadcasting Services (PBS) held the national final on 5 February 1994 at the Mediterranean Conference Centre in Valletta, hosted by Lucienne Selvagi and John Bundy.
| Draw | Artist | Song | Place |
| 1 | Georgina Abela | "Remember the Beginning" | 3 |
| 2 | Chris and Moira | "More than Love" | 1 |
| 3 | Renato Micallef | "The Shadow of a Dream" | 4 |
| 4 | Phylisienne Brincat | "Tell Me Why" | 5 |
| 5 | Ray Caruana | "Scarlet Song" | 2 |

## At Eurovision

Chris and Moira performed 12th on the night of the contest, following Romania and preceding Netherlands. At the close of the voting the song had received 97 points (including maximum 12 points from Bosnia and Herzegovina), placing 5th of 25. The Maltese jury awarded its 12 points to Slovakia.
# Jennifer Baxter

Jennifer Baxter (born 1976) is a Canadian actress and comedian formerly based out of Toronto and currently living in Los Angeles.
Her best-known roles include Number 9 in George A. Romero's Land of the Dead, Wanda on The Eleventh Hour, and lawyer Robin Howland on Billable Hours. She is also a well recognized face in a multitude of television commercials in Canada.
She portrayed Kelly Pitts in the backdoor pilot episode of The Game, though the role was later recast with Brittany Daniel. The CW did not provide a reason for the casting change.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2001 | Knockaround Guys | Terri the waitress |
| 2004 | Ham & Cheese | Katie Reed |
| 2005 | Land of the Dead | Number 9 Zombie |
| 2008 | Coopers' Camera | Aunt Bev |
| 2013 | The Right Kind of Wrong | Jill |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1993 | It's Alive! | Various roles | |
| 1995 | Who Rules? | Various roles | |
| 1998–1999 | SketchCom | Various roles | |
| 1999 | Relic Hunter | | |
| 2000–2004 | The Bobroom | | |
| 2006 | Girlfriends | Kelly Pitts | Backdoor pilot of The Game |
| 2006–2008 | Billable Hours | Robin Howland | |
| 2010 | Cashing In | Rebecca Craig | |
| 2013 | Wendell & Vinnie | | |
| 2014 | Hart of Dixie | Melanie LaRue | |
| 2015 | Scandal | Gavin's Step-mom | |
| 2018 | Chicago Med | Mrs. Paulson | |
| 2021 | NCIS | Sienna Michaels | |
# Tut Kaleh-ye Sofla

Tut Kaleh-ye Sofla (Persian: توتكله سفلي, also Romanized as Tūt Kaleh-ye Soflá; also known as Tūt Kalā-ye Soflá) is a village in Reza Mahalleh Rural District, in the Central District of Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 180, in 54 families.
# Sorkhkan, Khash

Sorkhkan (Persian: سرخكان, also Romanized as Sorkhkān) is a village in Kahnuk Rural District, Irandegan District, Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 185, in 38 families.
# Orient Bell Limited

Orient Bell Limited is an Indian manufacturer of ceramic and vitrified tiles. The company was founded in 1977 and is headquartered in New Delhi. It is publicly traded on both the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) under the ticker symbol ORIENTBELL.

## History

Orient Bell Limited was incorporated on May 18, 1977, and began commercial production later that year. In 2012, the company merged with Bell Ceramics, expanding its product offerings and market presence in India. The company has established several tile display centers across India, branded as Orient Bell Tile Boutiques (OBTBs), to showcase its product range.

## Manufacturing Facilities

Orient Bell operates several manufacturing plants located in Sikandrabad (Uttar Pradesh), Hoskote (Karnataka), and Dora (Gujarat). These facilities have a combined capacity to produce millions of square meters of tiles annually. The company has invested in modern machinery and technology to meet production demands and adhere to environmental regulations.

## Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

As part of its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives, Orient Bell participates in community development programs, supports education, and engages in sustainability efforts. The company works to improve the communities around its manufacturing facilities and promote environmentally friendly production practices.

## Financial Information

For the financial year ending March 31, 2024, Orient Bell reported consolidated revenue from operations of ₹674.4 crore.

## Marketing and Campaigns

In 2023, Orient Bell launched a marketing campaign titled "100% Tiles, 0% Celebs," which highlighted the company's focus on product quality rather than relying on celebrity endorsements.
# Imitation of sounds in shamanism

Shamanism in various cultures shows great diversity. In some cultures, shamanic music may intentionally mimic natural sounds, sometimes with onomatopoeia. Imitation of natural sounds may also serve other functions not necessarily related to shamanism, such as luring in the hunt; and entertainment (katajjaqs of the Inuit).

## Localities
### Sami

This holds e. g. for shamanism among Sami groups. Some of their shamanistic beliefs and practice shared important features with those of some Siberian cultures. Some of the Sami yoiks were sung during shamanistic rites,; this memory is conserved also in folklore tales of shamans. In the modern day, yoiks are sung in two different styles, one only used by young people. The more common style of singing, the "mumbling" style, resembles magic spell-chanting.
Several characteristics of yoiks can be explained through comparing the concepts of musical ideals as observed in yoiks with the ideals of other cultures. Some yoiks intend to mimic natural sounds. This can be contrasted with bel canto, which intends to exploit the human speech organs on the highest level to achieve a nearly "superhuman" sound.

### Siberia

Shamanism in Siberia is far from being homogeneous. In some of the various cultures there, mimicking natural sounds can be present: some instances of overtone singing, and also certain shamanic songs of some cultures can be examples.

#### Samoyedic

The seances of Nganasan shamans were accompanied by women imitating the sounds of a reindeer calf, (thought to provide fertility for women). In 1931, A. Popov observed the Nganasan shaman Dyukhade Kosterkin imitating the sound of a polar bear in order to spiritually transform into one.

#### Obi-Ugric

A Russian traveler described a Khanty shamanic séance: it took place in a birch bark tent in full darkness. Only the song and the dombra music of the shaman could be heard: he invoked his spirits. It was performed in a way to suggest the direction of the sound was moving: implying that the shaman had flown around inside the tent before leaving it. Later, the voices of various animals (cuckoo, owl, hoopoe, duck, squirrel) could be heard. Later, the shaman performed a "flight" back into the tent via the song.

#### Altai

Among several peoples near the Altai Mountains, the new drum of a shaman must go through a special ritual. This is regarded as "giving the drum life": the tree and the deer who gave their wood and skin for the new drum narrate their whole lives and promise to the shaman that they will serve him. The ritual itself involves a libation: beer is poured onto the skin and wood of the drum, and these materials "come to life" and speak with the voice of the shaman in the name of the tree and the deer. Among the Tubalar, this means the imitation of the behavior and the voice of the animal by the shaman.
In a Soyot shamanic song, the sounds of birds and wolves are imitated to represent the spirits helping the shaman.
# Fuji Okamoto

Fuji Okamoto (岡本 不二, Okamoto Fuji, July 4, 1905 in Nagoya, Aichi, Japan – January 4, 1984) was a Japanese boxer who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics.
In 1928 he was eliminated in the second round of the bantamweight class after losing his fight to Frank Traynor of Ireland.

## 1928 Olympic results

Below is the record of Fuji Okamoto, a Japanese bantamweight boxer who competed at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics:
* Round of 32: bye
* Round of 16: lost to Frank Traynor (Ireland) on points
# Kosmos 496

Kosmos 496 (Russian: Космос 496 meaning Cosmos 496) was an unmanned test of the redesigned Soyuz ferry. The redesign may have involved changes to the Salyut/Soyuz hatch. It did not dock with any space station. After the Soyuz 11 disaster the third seat was removed because the space was needed for the two crewmen in space suits and their equipment. Kosmos 496 retained its solar arrays.

## Mission parameters

* Spacecraft: Soyuz-7K-T
* Mass: 6800 kg
* Crew: None
* Launched: June 26, 1972.
* Launch site: Baikonur.
* Orbit 195 x 343km.
* Inclination 51 degrees.
* Landed: July 2, 1972
# Bar Bar Marg Sar

Bar Bar Marg Sar (Persian: بربرمرگسر, also known as Bahreh Bar) is a village in Mahru Rural District, Zaz va Mahru District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 6 families.
# Total 13

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
Total 13 is the second album by the Swedish rock band Backyard Babies. It was released in 1998 and produced by Thomas Skogsberg.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Nicke Borg and Dregen, except where noted.
# Dikin

Dikin (Persian: ديكين, also Romanized as Dīkīn and Dekīn) is a village in Moallem Kalayeh Rural District, Rudbar-e Alamut District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 334, in 111 families.
# Raktakarabi (film)

Raktokorobi is a 2017 Indian Bengali film directed by Amitava Bhattacharya, starring Kaushik Sen, and Rahul. It was included in the long list for the 90th Academy Awards. It was also released in Hollywood as Red Oleanders Raktokarobi with English subtitles.

## Cast

* Kaushik Sen
* Rahul
* Ushasie Chakraborty
* Mumtaz Sorcar
* Debdut Ghosh
# Dimu, Khuzestan

Dimu (Persian: ديمو, also Romanized as Dīmū, Dīmaow, and Dīmow; also known as Deymāb) is a village in Abezhdan Rural District, Abezhdan District, Andika County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 129, in 23 families.
# Masmouta salad

Masmouta salad (Arabic: سلطة مسموطة) is an Arab salad, served with bread and consisted mainly of potatoes, carrots, peas, green gourd and beets as per choice.
# Chamber gate

A chamber gate (German: Kammertor) is a type of gateway system on medieval town fortifications and castles that comprises at least two successive gateways linked by an easily defended passageway between two walls. Chamber gates can be built in the space between two enceintes or built into an enceinte as an independent gateway. Because relatively few fortifications are surrounded by a complete second defensive wall, chamber gates are frequently found in short Zwinger sections.
Chamber gates were often integrated into existing buildings and protected by the defensive levels above them, by defensive towers or by portcullises and drawbridges.

## Literature

* Friedrich-Wilhelm Krahe: Burgen des deutschen Mittelalters. Grundriss-Lexikon. Flechsig, Wurzburg, 2000, ISBN 3-88189-360-1, p. 26.
# Prostřední Poříčí

Prostřední Poříčí (German: Mittel Porschütz) is a municipality and village in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Prostřední Poříčí lies approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) north-west of Blansko, 44 km (27 mi) north of Brno, and 159 km (99 mi) east of Prague.
# Kafr Zabad

Kafr Zabad (Arabic: كفر زبد) is a village in Lebanon. It is also the site of two ancient Roman antae temples.

## History

The village probably was founded during early Roman centuries. It is located at nearly 986 meters of altitude. It is famous because of its Roman temples.
George F. Taylor classed the temples in a group of Temples of the Beqaa Valley. They are situated 1,000 feet (300 m) above the village on a hill. The temples had almost been completely destroyed when Taylor visited the site. He noted only foundations and some parts of the cella walls and pediment of the upper temple had survived. Remains of architraves, carved stones and door frames littered the hill.
The lower temple had only one section of upright door frame, again with blocks of pediment, architrave and cornice lying scattered about the landscape of the Anti-Lebanon. There is a relief carved into a rock approximately 100 metres (330 ft) east of the temple with the figure of a Roman goddess (probably Venus). The figure is barely recognisable and had been mostly destroyed with only the lower half remaining distinguishable: indeed to the northeast of the lower temple there it is a rock-cut relief of Venus, called "Bint El Malik" or the king's daughter by the local people.
There it is also a Roman sanctuary probably dedicated to the god Mercury; the area also has ancient quarries and shaft tombs from the Roman period.
In 1838, Eli Smith noted Kefr Zebad as a Druse and Christian village in the Baalbek area.

## Geography

The town is situated 58 km (36 mi) to the east of the Lebanese capital Beirut.

## Climate

Kafr Zabad is located in the East of Lebanon. Located in the Beqaa Valley it is normal to have a dry weather. It rarely rains in Kafr Zabad in the summer rather very warm. Winters, however, are rather cold, and are also characterized by heavy snows. The Litani river (which is one of the most polluted rivers in the middle east) flows just around the outskirts of the town.
# Podgorje pri Pišecah

Podgorje pri Pišecah (pronounced) is a settlement in the hills west of Bizeljsko in the Municipality of Brežice in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.

## Geography

Podgorje pri Pišecah is a scattered settlement extending from the Dramlja Valley in the southeast to the Orlica Hills in the northwest, rising to the village's highest point at Big Peak (Slovene: Veliki vrh, 698 meters or 2,290 feet). It includes the hamlets of Banovec (German: Wukanitz), Brestovec, Debevec, Dramlje, Gradec, Kočni Dol, Okrog, Perdislovec (German: Perdislowetz), Vrh, Zagajca, and Zibot(i) (German: Sibot). Most of the settlement lies along the road from Pišece to Bizeljsko and on side roads extending into the vineyards.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Podgorje to Podgorje pri Pišecah in 1953.

## History

During the Second World War, the Partisans operated a courier station at the Ulčnik farm in the village. In August 1944, Ustaša forces attacked the village, burning three farms and the village wine cellar.