OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harold Fisher (politician)

Harold Fisher, KC (November 1, 1877 – December 19, 1928) was mayor of Ottawa from 1917 to 1920 and a Liberal MPP from 1923 to 1926.
He grew up in Toronto where he attended the Jarvis Collegiate Institute, the University of Toronto, and then got his law degree from Osgoode Hall. He was called to the Ontario bar in 1902. He moved to Ottawa in 1903 and became one of that city's most important lawyers. He was elected as an Alderman in 1913 and became mayor in 1917. As mayor his most important accomplishment was founding the Ottawa Civic hospital. Built in the still largely agricultural area west of the city at a cost of some two million dollars, the hospital project was controversial, but Fisher felt it was important after the city had been devastated by the Spanish flu. In 1920, he became a King's Counsel. In 1923, he was elected to the provincial legislature representing the riding of Ottawa West and was made opposition finance critic with the Liberals. He served on the board of the Civic Hospital from 1924 until his death.
He died of pneumonia in 1928.
Ottawa's Fisher Park High School and Fisher Avenue are both named after him.
# Bogwang-dong

Bogwang-dong (Korean: 보광동) is a dong (neighborhood) of Yongsan District, Seoul, South Korea.

## Etymology

The name Bogwang-dong comes from the name of State Preceptor Bogwang, who built a temple here during the reign of King Jinheung of Silla.

## History

In the early Joseon dynasty, it belonged to the Seongjeosimni area of Hansungbu. In 1751, the southern part of Hanseongbu became part of Hangangbang. In 1914, Hanji-myeon, Goyang-gun, Gyeonggi-do became Bogwang-ri. On 1 April 1936, Hanji-myeon, Goyang-gun was incorporated into Gyeongseong-bu and the name was changed to Bogwangjeong. In April 1943, it was incorporated into Yongsan District through the implementation of the district system. On 1 October 1946, the name was changed to Bogwang-dong following the liquidation of remnants of Japanese colonial rule.

## Education

* Osan High School
* Osan Middle School

## Cultural heritage

Although not designated as cultural heritage, Bogwang-dong has two neighborhood shrines called Utdang and Araetdang. The term "dang" refers to a place where gods were enshrined in each government office during the Joseon period in Hanyang (now Seoul). Firstly, Utdang, located near Osan High School, enshrines Kim Yushin, a general from the Silla period. On the other hand, Araetdang, located near Bogwang-dong Community Center, enshrines Jangseong, the prime minister of the Shu Han dynasty in China. Additionally, Utdang holds ancestral rites on the first day of the lunar calendar in January, while Araetdang holds them on the first day of the lunar calendar in March and October.
# Krasíkov

Krasíkov (German: Budigsdorf) is a municipality and village in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Krasíkov lies approximately 26 kilometres (16 mi) south-east of Ústí nad Orlicí, 69 km (43 mi) east of Pardubice, and 166 km (103 mi) east of Prague.
# Joachim von Düben the Elder

Joachim von Düben the Elder (Swedish: Joachim von Düben den äldre; 22 August 1671 – 30 November 1730) was a Swedish statesman, riksråd and hovkansler.

## Early life

Joachim von Düben was the son of organist and composer Gustaf Düben and Emerentia Standaert, he was a grandson of the German-born Baroque composer Andreas Düben, and brother of lady-in-waiting Emerentia, Gustaf and Anders von Düben the Younger.

## Political career

In 1709, Düben was captured near the Dnieper and held as a hostage in Moscow.
Düben anonymously published Uthwalde andelige sånger in 1725.

## Family

In 1719, Düben married Margareta Spegel, a daughter of Archbishop Haquin Spegel. He was in 1731, posthumously promoted, raised to comital rang.
# Monachiti

Monachiti (Greek: Μοναχίτι) is a village and a community of the Grevena municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was a part of the municipality of Theodoros Ziakas, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 73 residents in the village. The community of Monachiti covers an area of 41.681 km$^2$.
# Skufia

A skufia (also skufiya, skoufia or skoufos; Greek: σκούφια or σκούφος) is an item of clerical clothing, a cap, worn by Eastern Orthodox, Eastern Lutheran and Eastern Catholic monastics (in which case it is black) or awarded to clergy as a mark of honor (in which case it is usually red or purple).

## Description

A skufia is a soft-sided brimless cap whose top may be pointed (Russian style), flat and pleated (Greek style), or flat with raised edges (Romanian style). Typically, monastics receive their skufia either when they first become a novice or when they are tonsured. A monk or nun who has been tonsured to the Great Schema will wear a skoufia that has been embroidered with prayers, crosses, and figures of seraphim.
High-ranking bishops (such as archbishops and metropolitans) will sometimes wear a black or purple skufia with a small jewelled cross on informal occasions. A nun will sometimes wear a skufia over her monastic veil; while monks often wear the skufia (without a veil) when the klobuk or epanokamelavkion might get in the way of work.
# Robat, Zavin

Robat (Persian: رباط, also Romanized as Robāţ; also known as Robāţ-e Pasākūh) is a village in Pasakuh Rural District, Zavin District, Kalat County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 5 families.
# Cheongam-dong

Cheongam-dong (Korean: 청암동) is a dong (neighborhood) of Yongsan District, Seoul, South Korea. It is a legal dong (법정동) administered under its administrative dong (행정동 行政洞), Wonhyoro 2-dong
# What Really Happened

What Really Happened is a 1926 crime novel by the British author Marie Belloc Lowndes. It was published in London by Hutchinson and in New York by Doubleday. In 1936 she adapted the novel into a stage play of the same title. Lowndes based the story on the Bravo Murder Case, shifting the setting from the 1870s to the present day.

## Television adaptation

In 1963 it was adapted as an episode of the eight series of The Alfred Hitchcock Hour featuring Anne Francis, Ruth Roman and Gladys Cooper.
# Chitalmari Upazila

Chitalmari (Bengali: চিতলমারি) is an upazila of Bagerhat District in the Khulna Division, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Chitalmari is located at 22°46′51″N 89°52′26″E﻿ / ﻿22.78071°N 89.87390°E﻿ / 22.78071; 89.87390. It has 30264 households and a total area of 191.99 km$^2$. Chitalmari Upazila is bounded by Tungipara Upazila on the north, Kachua Upazila and Bagerhat Sadar Upazila on the south, Nazirpur Upazila on the east, and Mollahat Upazila and Fakirhat Upazila on the west. Lakkhanar Beel, Kalshirar Beel and Ruiar Beel are notable. The main rivers are the Madhumati, Kaliganga, Chitra, and Baleshwar.

## Demographics

Religions in Chitalmari Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 69.75% | 69.75% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 30.23% | 30.23% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.02% | 0.02% |
As of the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Chitalmari upazila had 30,264 households and a population of 138,810. 32,789 (23.62%) were under 10 years of age. Chitalmari had an average literacy rate of 56.19%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1000 females per 1000 males. 1,272 (0.92%) of the population lived in urban areas.
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Chitalmari upazila had a population of 127,524. Males constituted 50.78% of the population, and females 49.22%. This Upazila's eighteen-and-up population is 65,065. Chitalmari had an average literacy rate of 37% (7+ years), and the national average is 32.4% literate. Chitalmari's religious composition is 60.45% Muslim, 39.35% Hindu, and 2% others. Religious institutions include 184 mosques, 72 temples, and one church. Sacred places are Central Jami Mosque, Durgapur Temple. Boalia Durga Mandir and Panchapalli Sarbojnin Durga Mandir. There was a Jamidari Kachharibari at Sabokhali.

## Economy

The majority of the population, 76%, is engaged in agriculture. There are 15,584 hectares of arable land, and 74% of the population owns property to some extent. The main crops grown include paddy, wheat, jute, and pulse, with fruits including mango, blackberry, papaya, watermelon, banana, coconut, guava and betel nut. The last three fruits are among the primary exports of the region, along with rice, vegetables and leather.
Other major occupations include commerce (11%), service (6%) and transport & communication (1%).

## Administration

Chitalmari, formed as a Thana in 1981, was turned into an upazila on 7 November 1983.
The upazila is divided into seven union parishads: Barabaria, Char Baniari, Chitalmari, Hizla, Santoshpur, Kalatala, and Shibpur. The union parishads are subdivided into 55 mauzas and 121 villages.

## Infrastructure

There are many private hospitals and one 50-bed hospital. Educational institutions include three colleges (Sher-E-Bangla Degree College and Bangobondhu Women's College, Kalidas Baral Smriti Degree College), 26 high schools, 14 madrasas, 63 government primary schools and 45 non-government primary schools. Many high-ranking government officials have come from Chitalmari Upazila.
There is one public library, one cinema hall, 2 theatre groups, 123 rural clubs and 30 playgrounds.
# Cocoto Kart Racer

Cocoto Kart Racer is a kart-racing game released by Neko Entertainment between 2005 and 2009 on major platforms. The original Wii Edition was exclusive to North America and a "sequel" was released on Wii for PAL regions in 2011, but Cocoto Kart Racer 2 is just a revision of the first game branded as a sequel. The only difference is support for the Wii Wheel, aka tilting the Wii Remote to steer, whereas the original release required the Nunchuck.

## Gameplay

The game includes eight drivers and four secret drivers (though only 5 are featured on the case) each with their own handling.
The drivers are called Cocoto, Baggy, Turtini, Geckill, Scritch, Duggil, Shiny, & Neuro.

## Release

The game was first released in Europe in 2005 for the PS2 and GameCube. It was published by BigBen Interactive The game was later published in 2007 by Midway Games in Europe, Kemco in Japan, and Conspiracy Entertainment in the US on the Nintendo DS. The Wii versions were published once again by BigBen and Conspiracy in 2008.

## Consoles

Cocoto Kart Racer was released for the Game Cube, PlayStation 2, Game Boy Advance, and finally DS. The Game Boy Advance and DS ports are different games.
# Richard Dalby Morkill

Richard Dalby Morkill was the mayor of Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, from 27 January 1873 to 20 January 1875.
# Blastocrithidia

Blastocrithidia is a genus of parasitic flagellate protist belonging to the family Trypanosomatidae. It is a monoxenous parasite of heteropteran insects, mainly inhabiting their hindgut and glands.

## Characteristics

In addition to Blastocrithidia, one-host trypanosomatids from hemipteran and dipteran insects have been traditionally placed in genera Crithidia, Leptomonas, Herpetomonas, Rhynchoidomonas, and Wallaceina. Blastocrithidia is characterized by epimastigote morphological forms, whereas opisthomastigotes and endomastigotes are exclusive features of the genera Herpetomonas and Wallaceina, respectively. Blastocrithidia is also able to produce resistant cysts.

## Systematics

The etymology of the genus name Blastocrithidia derives from the two Ancient Greek words βλαστός (blastós), meaning "sprout, scion, child or descendant", and κριθίδιον (krithídion), meaning "small grain of barley".
The genus includes the following species.
* Blastocrithidia caliroae Lipa, Carl & Valentine 1977
* Blastocrithidia cyrtomeni Caicedo et al. 2011
* Blastocrithidia euschisti Hanson & McGhee
* Blastocrithidia familiaris Tieszen et al. 1986
* Blastocrithidia gerridis (Patton 1908) Laird 1959
* Blastocrithidia largi Maslov and Lukes 2010
* Blastocrithidia leptocoridis (McCulloch 1915)
* Blastocrithidia miridarum Podlipaev & Frolov 1987
* Blastocrithidia papi Frolov and Kostygov, 2016
* Blastocrithidia raabei Lipa 1966
* Blastocrithidia triatomae Cerisola et al. 1971
* Blastocrithidia vagoi Tuzet & Laporte 1965
* Blastocrithidia nonstop Votýpka & Lukeš, sp. nov.

## Genomics
### Genetic code

Blastocrithidia uses in its nuclear genome an alternative genetic code characterized by all three canonical stop codons reassigned to sense codons.
Table of alternative codons in Blastocrithidia and comparison with the standard genetic code :
| Genetic code | Translation table | DNA codon | RNA codon | Conditional translation | Conditional translation | Conditional translation | Standard translation |
| Blastocrithidia nuclear | 31 | TAA | UAA | Ter (*) | or | Glu (E) | Ter (*) |
| Blastocrithidia nuclear | 31 | TAG | UAG | Ter (*) | or | Glu (E) | Ter (*) |
| Blastocrithidia nuclear | 31 | TGA | UGA | Trp (W) | Trp (W) | Trp (W) | Ter (*) |
| Amino acids biochemical properties | nonpolar | polar | basic | acidic | Termination: stop codon |
# Jeyran Bolagh

Jeyran Bolagh (Persian: جيرانبلاغ, also Romanized as Jeyrān Bolāgh) is a village in Sar Firuzabad Rural District, Firuzabad District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 186, in 44 families.
# Petro Kryk

Bishop Petro Kryk (Ukrainian: Петро Крик, born 25 April 1945 in Kobylnica Wołoska, Rzeszów Voivodeship (now Podkarpackie Voivodeship), Poland) is a German Ukrainian Greek Catholic hierarch as the emeritus Apostolic Exarch of the Apostolic Exarchate in Germany and Scandinavia for the Ukrainians and the Titular Bishop of Castra Martis from 20 November 2000 until 18 February 2021.

## Life

Bishop Kryk was born in the family of Greek-Catholics Hryhoriy and Anna Kryk in 1945, but during Operation Vistula in the 1947, his family was forcibly resettled with another Ukrainians in Poland, from ethnical Ukrainian territories to the Recovered Territories in the northern Poland. After school and lyceum education, he joined the Theological Seminary Hosianum in Olsztyn. He interrupted his theological studies because of compulsory service in the Polish Armed Forces in 1965–1967 and continued theological education in the Metropolitan Theological Seminary in Warsaw.
After this he was ordained as a deacon on 27 June 1971 and as a priest on 6 August 1971. After 24 years of pastoral work for the different Greek-Catholic parishes, in 1996 he was appointed as a protosyncellus of the newly created Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy of Wrocław-Gdańsk.
On 20 November 2000, Kryk was appointed and, on 3 February 2001, was consecrated to the episcopate as Titular Bishop of Castra Martis and the Apostolic Exarch in Germany and Scandinavia for the Ukrainians. The principal consecrator was Metropolitan Jan Martyniak.
# Meshkinabad

Meshkinabad (Persian: مشكين اباد, also Romanized as Meshkīnābād) is a village in Eqbal-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 400, in 89 families.
# Political families of Kerala

The list of political families of Kerala state of India:
Pinarayi Vijayan Family
K. Karunakaran Family
K.M. Mani Family
K. Narayana Kurupp Family
C. H. Mohammed Koya Family
T. M. Jacob Family
P.R. Kurup Family
Baby John Family
Oomman Chandi Family
# Altufyevsky District

Altufyevsky District (Russian: Алтуфьевский район) is an administrative district (raion) of North-Eastern Administrative Okrug, and one of the 125 raions of Moscow, Russia.
# The Panthers FC

The Panthers F.C. is an Equatorial Guinean football club based in the city of Malabo. The club was founded in 1997. Their home ground is the Estadio de Malabo which holds a capacity of 15,250, their ground was built in 2007 primarily to host the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations. Their former chairman was current Akonangui FC president Ruslán Obiang Nsue (son of Teodoro Obiang). They currently play in the Liga Nacional de Fútbol.

## Achievements

* Equatoguinean Cup: 2
       2012, 2013
# Robert Chambers (Quebec politician)

Robert Chambers (1834–1886) was a Canadian politician, serving as Mayor of Quebec City from May 1878 to May 1880.
# John G. Stone

John Glover Stone (November 16, 1876 – January 16, 1934) was a boat builder, merchant and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Trinity from 1913 to 1919 and Trinity North from 1932 to 1934 in the Newfoundland House of Assembly.

## Biography

The son of Thomas Stone and Lenora Guy, he was born in Catalina on November 16, 1876. After his father's death in 1891, Stone and his brother Thomas continued to operate the family fishery supply business. He spent several years working in the United States during the early 1900s. He later returned to Catalina and joined the Fishermen's Protective Union (FPU) in 1910. In 1911, he was named manager of the Union Trading Company store in Catalina. A few years later, Stone had become inspector for all the company's branch stores. He served as Minister of Marine and Fisheries from 1917 to 1919. Because he joined the cabinet of Michael Cashin in 1919, he was considered a traitor by the FPU and was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1919 and 1923.
Stone did not run for reelection in 1924. He then worked as manager of a fish curing plant at Badger's Quay, Bonavista Bay. In 1928, he was named Minister of Marine and Fisheries in Frederick Alderdice's cabinet. He was defeated however when he ran for election in Trinity North and returned to his job at the fish curing plant. He was elected for Trinity North in 1932 as a member of the United Newfoundland Party and was named to cabinet as Minister of Marine and Fisheries. Stone died in office while travelling by ship from Newfoundland to New York City.

## Personal life

He married Theresa Mills in September 1905.
# Herbert Henry Ball

Herbert Henry Ball (September 9, 1863 - February 26, 1943) was a Canadian politician and journalist.
On October 24, 1885, he married Mary Ann Martin in Bristol, Somerset, England. In 1886, Ball and his wife emigrated to Canada, settling north of Toronto in an area then known as Davisville. In the mid-1890s, he began to work as a journalist for the Toronto World newspaper, and remained with the paper until it terminated operation in 1921. During that time, he rose through its ranks to become financial editor.
In 1915, Ball was elected as an Alderman for the city of Toronto for Ward 2 (Cabbagetown and Rosedale), a position he held until 1919. Ball ran twice for the Board of Control. In the 1926 Ontario General Election, he ran and was elected as a Conservative in the Eglinton riding of Toronto. Until 1929, he served in the 17th Legislative Assembly of Ontario as led by George Howard Ferguson.
On January 29, 1930, it was announced that Ball had been nominated to the position of King's Printer, effective February 1, 1930. He held this position until he was terminated by the Liberal government of Mitchell Hepburn. He was relieved of his duties on August 31, 1934.
Ball maintained a home at 1817 Yonge Street. He and his wife were the parents of six children: Edith Elizabeth (Mrs. Frank Stocker); Ernest George Henry; Herbert Eldridge; Winnifred Mildred (Mrs. Cecil H. Knowlton); Hilda Marion (Mrs. Oliver W. Elmore); and Colston Robert Ball. Ball died in Toronto on February 26, 1943. He is buried in Mount Pleasant Cemetery, Toronto.
Herbert Henry Ball was the great-great-granduncle of English football goalkeeper Mike Hooper.
# Lakshman (name)

Lakshman or Laxman is a common Hindu name, most commonly used as a masculine given name. It derives from Lakshmana, the character of the Ramayana epic.

## Given name

* Lakshmana (Chahamana dynasty), 10th century Indian king
* Lakshman, Tamil film director
* Lakshman Kadirgamar, Sri Lankan politician
* Lakshman Kiriella, Sri Lankan politician
* Laxman Narasimhan, Indian businessman, CEO-designate of Starbucks
* Lakshman Senewiratne, Sri Lankan politician
* Lakshman Sen, king of Bengal
* Laxman Singh, ruler of princely state of Dungarpur from 1918 to 1989
* Lakshman Singh (politician) (born 1955), Indian politician
* Lakshman Singh (scouting) (1911-1994), Indian leader in the Scout movement
* Laxman Sivaramakrishnan, Indian cricketer and commentator
* Lakshman Yapa Abeywardena, Sri Lankan politician
* Vangipurapu Venkata Sai Laxman, Indian Cricketer

## Surname

* Bangaru Laxman, Indian politician
* R.K. Laxman, Indian cartoonist
* V. V. S. Laxman, Indian cricketer, batsman
# Lahmuse

Lahmuse is a village in Põhja-Sakala Parish, Viljandi County, Estonia.

## Lahmuse manor

Lahmuse estate (German: Lachmes) dates from at least 1593, when it belonged to the Trojanowski family. It subsequently belonged to different local aristocrats until the land reform following Estonia's declaration of independence in 1919. The main building today houses the village school, while the preserved outbuildings are private property.
The main building dates from 1837 to 1838 and displays a style of neoclassicism that is typical for manor houses in the area from about the same time.
# Si Nakhon district

Si Nakhon (Thai: ศรีนคร, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) of Sukhothai province, in the lower northern region of Thailand. It may also be spelled Sri Nakhon.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the south clockwise): Sawankhalok and Si Satchanalai of Sukhothai Province, and Tron and Phichai of Uttaradit province.

## History

The minor district (king amphoe) Si Nakhon was established on 20 January 1976, then consisting of the two tambons: Si Sakhon and Nakhon Doet of Sawankhalok district. It was upgraded to a full district on 13 July 1981.

## Administration

The district is divided into five sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 49 villages (mubans). The township (thesaban tambon) Si Nakhon covers parts of tambon Si Nakhon. There are a further five tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Si Nakhon | ศรีนคร | 10 | 6,759 |
| 2. | Nakhon Doet | นครเดิฐ | 11 | 5,637 |
| 3. | Nam Khum | น้ำขุม | 10 | 5,674 |
| 4. | Khlong Maphlap | คลองมะพลับ | 10 | 6,317 |
| 5. | Nong Bua | หนองบัว | 8 | 2,987 |
# Igralište Batarija

Batarija is a football stadium located in Trogir, Croatia.

## History

Igralište Batarija is the home stadium of Croatian side HNK Trogir.
Igralište Batarija has received attention from foreign media because the stadium is located between two UNESCO World Heritage Sites - Kamerlengo Castle and St. Marco.
In 2019, HNK Trogir was granted funds to renovate Igralište Batarija.

## Usage

Igraliste Batarija has been used by HNK Trogir and its free to use for your average football fans.
# Hypena griseapex

Hypena griseapex, is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by George Hampson in 1891. It is found in India and Sri Lanka.
# Sex and Society

Sex and Society (Danish: Sex & Samfund) is a non-profit organization in Denmark which is responsible for providing sex education in the country. Due to Denmark's birthrate being under the replacement rate since the 1970s, in recent years the organization's focus has shifted from providing information on contraception to encouraging people to have children.
# Deh-e Bar Aftab Vali-ye Jowkar

Deh-e Bar Aftab Vali-ye Jowkar (Persian: ده برافتاب ولي جوكار, also Romanized as Deh-e Bar Āftāb Valī-ye Jowkār; also known as Deh-e Bar Āftāb) is a village in Margown Rural District, Margown District, Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 36, in 5 families.