OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sylvia Field

Sylvia Field (born Harriet Louisa Johnson; February 14, 1901 – July 31, 1998) was an American actress whose career encompassed performances on stage, screen, and TV. She was best known for playing the understanding Mrs. Martha Wilson (Mr. Wilson's wife) on the television sitcom Dennis the Menace on CBS from 1959 to 1962.

## Early life and career

Born in Allston, Massachusetts, she attended Arlington High School in Arlington, Massachusetts. Field began her acting career on the stage. She made her Broadway debut at age 17 in 1918 in The Betrothal (1918). After appearing in various stage productions, Field made her film debut in the 1928 drama The Home Girl.
Her other films included Voice of the City (1929), Nobody's Darling (1943), Junior Miss (1945) and All Mine to Give (1957).
Field began appearing in guest spots on television in the late 1940s. In 1949, she starred in a locally produced sitcom about her life, The Truex Family. In 1952, she landed the role of Mrs. Remington in the sitcom Mister Peepers. The show, which aired until 1955, co-starred Field's real-life husband Ernest Truex. After the end of Mr. Peepers, Field continued to guest star on episodic television, including in roles on Producers' Showcase, Star Tonight, General Electric Theater, and The Ann Sothern Show. In 1957, Field made a guest appearance on Perry Mason as defendant Belle Adrian in "The Case of the Angry Mourner." In 1958, she played Aunt Lila in the Walt Disney serial Annette, starring Annette Funicello.
In 1959, Field began appearing in her most noted role as Martha Wilson in the CBS sitcom Dennis the Menace. Field's character was written out of the series in 1962 owing to the death of Joseph Kearns, who portrayed George Wilson, Martha's husband. Field continued in television guest spots during the 1960s, including on the ABC sitcoms Our Man Higgins (with Stanley Holloway) and Hazel.
In 1966, Field appeared on Petticoat Junction as Laura Bentley in the episode "Young Love". She played opposite her real-life husband Ernest Truex.
She made her final onscreen appearance in Kathleen Collins' 1980 film The Cruz Brothers and Mrs. Malloy.

## Personal life

Field was married three times. Her first marriage was to Robert J. Frowhlich from 1924 to 1929. Her second, to Harold Moffat in 1930, in which they had one daughter, Sally Moffat Kellin, and Sally was married to actor Mike Kellin. Moffat died in 1938. In 1941, Field married actor Ernest Truex, to whom she remained married for 32 years until Truex's death in 1973. Field was a Democrat who supported the campaign of Adlai Stevenson during the 1952 presidential election.

## Death

On July 31, 1998, Field died at a nursing home in Fallbrook, California, at age 97.
# Aikala

Aikala is a village near the town of Kinnigoli. It is situated in Mangalore taluk of Dakshina Kannada district. It is commonly known as Pompei in the Konkani language.

## Education

There is a college called Pompei College Aikala which offers courses in commerce and arts.

## Religious Places

The Kirem Church, which is officially known as Our Lady of Remedies Church is located in Aikala.
# Javadabad, Sistan and Baluchestan

Javadabad (Persian: جوادآباد, also Romanized as Javādābād) is a village in Irandegan Rural District, Irandegan District, Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38, in 8 families.
# Mixed Doubles Prague Trophy

The WCT Mixed Doubles Prague Trophy is an annual mixed doubles curling tournament on the ISS Mixed Doubles World Curling Tour. It is held annually at the Curling Arena Prague in Prague, Czech Republic.
The purse for the event is € 3,350 and its event categorization is 300 (highest calibre is 1000). The winning team wins € 1,450 with second place receiving € 900, third receiving € 600 and fourth earning € 400.
As the event is run in April, it attracts many top international mixed doubles teams due to its proximity to the World Mixed Doubles Curling Championships which are held a few weeks after. In 2024, fifteen countries were represented across twenty-four teams.
The event began in 2022.

## Past champions

| Year | Winning pair | Runner up pair | Third place | Fourth place | Purse |
| 2022 | Zuzana Paulová / Tomáš Paul | Anna Fowler / Ben Fowler | Jasmin Lander / Henrik Holtermann | Julie Zelingrová / Vít Chabičovský | € 3,350 |
| 2023 | Lotta Immonen / Markus Sipilä | Marie Turmann / Harri Lill | Vanessa Tonoli / Wouter Gösgens | Lea Hüppi / Jonas Weiss | € 3,350 |
| 2024 | Han Yu / Zou Qiang | Emira Abbes / Klaudius Harsch | Jasmin Lander / Henrik Holtermann | Tahli Gill / Dean Hewitt | € 3,350 |
# Sirzar, Lorestan

Sirzar (Persian: سيرزار, also Romanized as Sīrzār and Sīreh Zār) is a village in Zaz-e Sharqi Rural District, Zaz va Mahru District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 69, in 14 families.
# Archidistoma

Archidistoma is a genus of tunicates in the family Polycitoridae.
List of species:
* Archidistoma aggregatum
* Archidistoma dublum
# Rachael Wooding

Rachael Emma Wooding (born 27 September 1978) is an Olivier Award winning English born musical theatre performer, best known for her performances in We Will Rock You, playing Meat and Scaramouche. She began her career in musicals in Germany – such as Cats and Starlight Express. After West End success in Saturday Night Fever and Fame, she went on to play Amber in the original London cast of Hairspray the Musical. Wooding left Hairspray in October 2008. She then performed the title role in Evita the Musical on the UK tour.
From March 2011, she featured as Mary Delgado in the West End production of Jersey Boys, before leaving the cast after a year to concentrate on other projects; sometimes as a singer in function band Bloomfield Avenue. In October 2012 she returned to We Will Rock You to play principal Scaramouche alongside Oliver Tompsett as Galileo.

## Career

Wooding is a 5' 4" mezzo-soprano. Wooding trained at the Bird College of performing arts, and has been in musicals from a young age. She appeared on Britain's Got Talent in 2016. For her audition, she sang "With You" from Ghost the Musical and in the semi-final she sang "Gravity". Her semi-final performance led her to receiving fourth in the public vote and ultimately, being eliminated from the competition.
Her TV roles include:
* Coronation Street, 2008 (as Beautician) and 2011 (as Mandy)
* Doctors, 2015 (as Shawna Roper)
* Girlfriends, 2018 (as Desk Air Steward)
Her Musical Theatre roles include:
| Title | Role | Notes |
| Peter Pan | Mermaid | Qdos Entertainment |
| Fat Friends The Musical | Joanne / Pippa | U.K. Tour |
| Spirit of the Dance | Spirit | U.S. Tour |
| Cats | Demeter/Bombalurina/Rumpleteazer | Hamburg |
| Starlight Express | Pearl the Observation Car | Germany |
| Fame | Serena | West End |
| Footloose | Ariel | UK Tour |
| Loveshack | AJ | UK Tour |
| Saturday Night Fever | Annette | West End |
| We Will Rock You | Meat | West End |
| Hairspray | Amber Von Tussle | West End |
| Evita | Eva Perón | UK tour |
| Bright Lights, Big City | Amanda | London |
| Jersey Boys | Mary Delgado | West End |
| We Will Rock You | Scaramouche, Meat | West End |
| Street Of Dreams | Rita Fairclough and Ida Barlow | Manchester |
| Wonderland (musical) | Alice | UK Tour |
| Well-Behaved Women | Mary Magdalene | London |
| Another Night Before Christmas | Karol | Bridge House Theatre |
| Pretty Woman: The Musical | Kit De Luca | Piccadilly Theatre, Savoy Theatre |
| Standing at the Sky's Edge | Rose | Sheffield, National Theatre, Gillian Lynne Theatre |
# Namibia–Spain relations

Namibia–Spain relations are the bilateral and diplomatic relations between these two countries. Namibia is accredited to Spain from its embassy in Paris, France. Spain has an embassy in Windhoek.

## Diplomatic relations

Formal diplomatic relations began in 1990, the year in which Spain opened an embassy in Windhoek, and they have been very good to date. Among the EU countries, Namibian authorities look to Spain with special affection. Spain was part of UNTAG (UN operation responsible for ensuring the transition from a situation of colonialism and "apartheid" to the holding of free elections), sending a detachment of the Air Force and eight aircraft to Namibia.
Despite the years that have passed, this support has not been forgotten. The former President of SWAPO and Founding Father of the Republic, Sam Nujoma, visited Spain in 1996. The Kings returned the visit in 1999. Since then there have been several high-level trips and visits, the last of which was made by the Namibian Minister Foreign Affairs to Spain in 2013.

## Economic relations

Traditionally, Spain's interest in the Namibian market focused almost exclusively on the exploitation of the African country's fisheries for which important investments were made in the sector. In recent years, however, there has been growing interest on the part of Spanish companies in different Namibian sectors: renewable energy, infrastructure, oil.

## Cooperation

The relations of cooperation for the development of Spain with Namibia began at the same time of the independence of the country with the opening of a Technical Cooperation Office (OTC) of the then AECI in Windhoek.
For many years, Namibia was a priority country for cooperation, but the IV Master Plan for Spanish Cooperation 2013-2016 included Namibia among the nine countries of Sub-Saharan Africa where it was planned to close or redesign the current program. As a result, the OTC in Windhoek closed its doors in August 2015.
The overall volume of official development assistance (ODA) received by Namibia fluctuated greatly in recent years. In the 1990s, after independence, the volume of foreign aid received doubled, with a rapid decline after the first years of the new millennium. Between 2007 and 2010 there was an uptick in ODA granted to the country, to decrease again considerably from 2011. During the period 2005-2012 the total net ODA of Spain in the country reached 72 million euros, mostly channeled to through bilateral programs of the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID) and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (MAEC) (49 million) and contributions to multilateral organizations (10 million).
Despite the closure of the OTC, Spanish cooperation is still present in Namibia through the Spanish lecturer at University of Namibia and other regional (with the African Union and with the New Partnership for Africa's Development) and multilateral programs. Other institutions, such as the Centro Tecnológico del Mar (CETMAR) Foundation, maintain cooperation activities with Namibia
# Jean Templin

Janusz Templin (14 December 1928 – 23 November 1980), most commonly known as Jean Templin, was a French former football striker.
# DDR

DDR or ddr may refer to:
* Dance Dance Revolution, a musical video game series produced by Konami
* Deutsche Demokratische Republik, 'German Democratic Republic', official name of the former East Germany (1949–1990)
* ddr, ISO 639-3 code for the Dhudhuroa language
* Disarmament, demobilization and reintegration, a component of peace processes
* DNA-damage response, for repairing damaged DNA
* Double data rate, a data transfer strategy of a computer bus
** DDR SDRAM, a computer memory standard that uses double-data-rate transfers
* DDr., title for a double doctorate in Germany
* Developers Diversified Reality and DDR Corp., former names for SITE Centers Corp.

## Transport

* DDR, station code for Dadar railway station, Mumbai, India
* Ddr, station code for Dordrecht railway station, Dordrecht, the Netherlands
* IATA airport code for Shigatse Tingri Airport, Tibet, China
# Taça Salutaris

The Taça Salutaris (English: Salutaris Cup), was the first interstate clubs competition realized in Brazil, between São Paulo champions and Rio de Janeiro champions. The name of the trophy was in honor of a bottler of mineral waters that financed the competition.

## Participants

| Club | Criteria |
| AA das Palmeiras | 1910 Campeonato Paulista winners |
| Botafogo | 1910 Campeonato Carioca winners |
# Malachim (Hasidic group)

The Malachim (Malochim or Malukhim) (Hebrew: מלאכים, lit. "angels") is a small Hasidic group. It adheres to the Chabad school of Hasidic thought which emphasizes in-depth Torah study, uses the Chabad nusach of prayer, and focuses on the study of Hasidic mysticism.

## History

The Malochim were founded by Rabbi Chaim Avraham Dov Ber Levine, also known as "The Malach" (lit. "the angel"), who arrived in New York in 1923. Levine had been one of the closest followers of Rabbi Shmuel Schneersohn and the tutor of his grandson, Rabbi Yosef Yitzchok Schneersohn.
Once in New York, Levine became the rabbi of Congregation Nusach Ari in the Bronx. Rabbi Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz, head of Mesivta Torah Vodaas, studied the Tanya with Levine and encouraged his mesivta students to visit him. Some of them became followers of Levine, starting a Hasidic quasi-dynasty known as "The Malachim." They began to adopt a more Hasidic style of dress, including "long black jackets and a very long tallis katan over their shirts, with the tzitzit showing below their jacket hems". When the Malachim openly challenged Mendlowitz's authority, they were barred from entering the mesivta by older students and in 1936 and left Torah Vodaas to establish their own yeshiva called Nesivos Olam. According to Nesanel Quinn, the then menahel (director), they left on their own. However, according to Rabbi Meir Weberman, one of Levine's followers, Quinn expelled them but later apologized.
Levine died in 1938, leaving no formally appointed successor.
Nesivos Olam, located at 205 Hewes St. in the Williamsburg section of Brooklyn, New York, was led by Rabbi Meyer Weberman, although due to his poor health and after his death, his son Rabbi Mordechai Wolf (William) Weberman, a prominent member of Neturei Karta, began serving in the mid-2000s as its semi-official leader. Rabbi Melech Flohr later led it.

## Relationship with other groups
### Chabad

According to one leader of the Malachim, one significant difference is that Chabad involves itself with the affairs of the Israeli government, while the Malachim are staunchly anti-Zionist. Also, the Malachim acknowledge only the first five Chabad-Lubavitch rebbes as the legitimate rebbes of Chabad. Some of the descendants of former Malachim have returned to mainstream Chabad.

### Satmar

Many descendants of former Malachim have joined the Satmar movement, due to their shared anti-Zionist views.
Once a woman is said to have approached a former Satmar Rebbe, Rabbi Yoel Teitelbaum, complaining that her son had become a Malach [Hebrew for "angel"]. Rabbi Teitelbaum is said to have replied jokingly, "Don't worry. He won't fly away."
# Tumarz

Tumarz (Persian: تومرز, also Romanized as Tūmarz) is a village in Darreh Kayad Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 4 families.
# Batovo, Vologda Oblast

Batovo (Russian: Батово) is a rural locality (a village) in Rostilovskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 117 as of 2002.

## Geography

Batovo is located 39 km south of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Maximovo is the nearest locality. bat may be in sanskrit and dialekt of Arkhangelsk`s region
# People's Party of Catalonia

The People's Party of Catalonia (Catalan: Partit Popular de Catalunya, Spanish: Partido Popular de Cataluña, PP or PPC) is a conservative, Christian-democratic political party in Catalonia. It is the Catalan affiliate of the Spanish People's Party and holds strongly unionist positions.

## Electoral performance
### Parliament of Catalonia

Parliament of Catalonia :
| Election | Leading candidate | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| 1992 | Alejo Vidal-Quadras | 157,772 | 5.97 (#5) | 7 / 135 | 1 | Opposition |
| 1995 | Alejo Vidal-Quadras | 421,752 | 13.08 (#3) | 17 / 135 | 10 | Opposition |
| 1999 | Alberto Fernández Díaz | 297,265 | 9.51 (#3) | 12 / 135 | 5 | Confidence and supply |
| 2003 | Josep Piqué | 393,499 | 11.89 (#4) | 15 / 135 | 3 | Opposition |
| 2006 | Josep Piqué | 316,222 | 10.65 (#4) | 14 / 135 | 1 | Opposition |
| 2010 | Alicia Sánchez-Camacho | 387,066 | 12.37 (#3) | 18 / 135 | 4 | Opposition |
| 2012 | Alicia Sánchez-Camacho | 471,681 | 12.98 (#4) | 19 / 135 | 1 | Opposition |
| 2015 | Xavier García Albiol | 349,193 | 8.49 (#5) | 11 / 135 | 8 | Opposition |
| 2017 | Xavier García Albiol | 185,670 | 4.24 (#7) | 4 / 135 | 7 | Opposition |
| 2021 | Alejandro Fernández | 109,445 | 3.85 (#8) | 3 / 135 | 1 | Opposition |
| 2024 | Alejandro Fernández | 342,584 | 10.97 (#4) | 15 / 135 | 12 | Opposition |

### Cortes Generales

Cortes Generales :
| Election | Catalonia | Catalonia | Catalonia | Catalonia | Catalonia | Catalonia | Catalonia |
| Election | Congress | Congress | Congress | Congress | Congress | Senate | Senate |
| Election | Votes | % | # | Seats | +/– | Seats | +/– |
| 1989 | 336,015 | 10.64% | 3rd | 4 / 46 | 2 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 1993 | 624,493 | 17.04% | 3rd | 8 / 47 | 4 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 1996 | 698,400 | 17.96% | 3rd | 8 / 46 | 0 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2000 | 768,318 | 22.79% | 3rd | 12 / 46 | 4 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2004 | 626,107 | 15.58% | 4th | 6 / 47 | 6 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2008 | 610,473 | 16.40% | 3rd | 8 / 47 | 2 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2011 | 716,371 | 20.70% | 3rd | 11 / 47 | 3 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2015 | 418,369 | 11.12% | 6th | 5 / 47 | 6 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2016 | 464,538 | 13.36% | 5th | 6 / 47 | 1 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2019 (Apr) | 200,841 | 4.84% | 6th | 1 / 48 | 5 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2019 (Nov) | 287,714 | 7.42% | 5th | 2 / 48 | 1 | 0 / 16 | 0 |
| 2023 | 473,620 | 13.37% | 3rd | 6 / 48 | 4 | 0 / 16 | 0 |

### European Parliament

European Parliament :
| Election | Catalonia | Catalonia | Catalonia |
| Election | Votes | % | # |
| 1989 | 204,624 | 8.60% | 3rd |
| 1994 | 473,716 | 18.50% | 3rd |
| 1999 | 486,471 | 16.90% | 3rd |
| 2004 | 377,104 | 17.81% | 2nd |
| 2009 | 354,876 | 18.02% | 3rd |
| 2014 | 246,698 | 9.81% | 5th |
| 2019 | 176,752 | 5.16% | 6th |
# Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine

Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Gashtuli al-Jurjuri al-Azhari Abu Qabrayn (Arabic: محمد بن عبد الرحمن القشطولي الجرجري الأزهري بوقبرين; died in 1793/1794), mostly known as Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Arabic: سيدي محمد بو قبرين) was a Berber ash'ari 'alim, founder of the Rahmaniyya Sufi order and is one of the seven Patron Saints of Algiers. The Sidi M'Hamed District in Algiers and the municipality of the same name, Sidi M'Hamed, are both named after him.

## Biography

Muhammad was born to the Berber Ayt Smail tribe of the Gashtula tribal confederation in the Djurdjura, Kabylie. After studying at his home, he went to Algiers to continue his studies. In 1740, he went to make the pilgrimage to Mecca. Returning from the pilgrimage, he stayed in Cairo, where he studied in the Al-Azhar madrasa. It was in this madrasa that he was initiated to the Khalwatiyya order under his teacher Muhammad ibn Salim al-Hafnawi. Under his teacher's orders, Muhammad started propagating the tariqa to India and the Sudan. After thirty years, he returned to Algeria, where he started preaching it among his people and founded a zawiya in his natal village.
He died in 1793/1794.
# Kal Bazar

Kal Bazar (Persian: كل بازار, also Romanized as Kāl Bāzār) is a village in Tayebi-ye Sarhadi-ye Gharbi Rural District, Charusa District, Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 81, in 14 families.
# Whalley Stranach

Whalley Seath Stranach (22 August 1886, Durban-17 January 1966, Durban) was a South African Rugby player who toured Argentina with the Combined British team in 1910. Stranach was a dentist who qualified at Guy's Hospital in 1912. He played for Guy's, Kings and St Thomas' Rugby Football Club. He also played for Barbarians and Kent.

## Family life

Whalley was a descendant of the Stranacks of Margate, the son of William Stranack and Elizabeth Jane Spencer. Whalley married Mabel Clare in Marylebone in 1916, whom he divorced, remarrying Vivienne Strelitzia Royston on 7 February 1931 in Durban, Natal, South Africa. They had one son, John Seath Stranack, who emigrated to the United States.
# Mazeh Pariyab

Mazeh Pariyab (Persian: مازه پارياب, also Romanized as Māzeh Pārīyāb) is a village in Ahmadfedaleh Rural District, Sardasht District, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 156, in 30 families.
# Pseudodominance

Pseudodominance is the situation in which the inheritance of a recessive trait mimics a dominant pattern.
Normally, two recessive alleles need to be inherited (one from each parent) for the recessive trait to be expressed but recessive merely means that the trait is only expressed in the absence of the dominant alleles. The pattern of inheritance in which a single recessive allele is inherited but is still expressed is known as pseudodominance. This mainly occurs with sex-linked genes (i.e., those on the sex chromosomes). The homogametic sex (females in humans) receive two of each sex chromosome and therefore need to be homozygous to show a recessive trait. The heterogametic sex (males in humans) only receives one of each sex chromosome and will therefore show recessive trait even if they have only inherited one copy of a recessive allele.
Haemophilia and red-green colour blindness are recessive, X-linked, pseudodominant genetic disorders, expressed mainly in human males because human females need to be homozygous (i.e., to have inherited the recessive allele from both parents) to show these traits.
Pseudodominance is also observed in some autosomal recessive conditions. This could happen in the cases of loss of the dominant allele (deletion) or of a deficiency mutation in the dominant allele in one homologue. The heterozygous condition is therefore lost at that particular locus. The individual becomes homozygous and the recessive phenotype is revealed. In a study on ectrodactyly with aplasia of long bones syndrome involving eight-generation consanguineous family in the United Arab Emirates in 2006, the condition was observed in 23 out of 145 individuals. There were 10 consanguineous marriages in the pedigree, and this suggests possible pseudodominace in the family due to high frequency of the mutant allele.
Imprinting, where one chromosome is 'switched off', can also produce pseudodominant patterns of inheritance.
# Resket-e Olya

Resket-e Olya (Persian: رسكت عليا, also Romanized as Resket-e ‘Olyā; also known as Bālā Raskat, Bālā Resket, and Resket) is a village in Farim Rural District, Dodangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 206, in 67 families.
# Haifa Pride

Haifa Pride (Hebrew: גאוות חיפה; ‎Arabic: فخر حيفا) is an annual event which takes place in Haifa, Israel, in celebration of the LGBTQ community, was first hold in 2007. The main event is the Pride Parade which was attended by 3,000 people in 2016, including the city's mayor, Yona Yahav. The 3 kilometer long parade route culminates in Gan HaEm Park in Haifa's Merkaz HaCarmel neighborhood on Mount Carmel.

## History

In 2003, the Haifa LGBT Forum organized the city's first motorized pride parade. Days prior to the event, Israeli attorney, politician and columnist Yosef Paritzky delivered remarks at the opening of Haifa's pride festivities. Since 2007, an annual pride march has been held, traversing the streets of central Carmel and culminating in a rally at Gan HaEm Park. Starting in 2008, the parade has been organized in cooperation with the Haifa Municipality. The parades have been heavily secured by police and faced relatively mild protests from segments of the city's religious community.
# Bahmanabad, East Azerbaijan

Bahmanabad (Persian: بهمن اباد, also Romanized as Bahmanābād and Behmanābād; also known as Bagmanovant) is a village in Kaghazkonan-e Shomali Rural District, Kaghazkonan District, Meyaneh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 126, in 37 families.