OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abdulameer al-Hamdani

Abdulameer M. Al-Dafar Al-Hamdani (1 May 1967 – 29 April 2022) was an archaeologist and politician who served as the minister of culture of Iraq between 2018 and 2020.

## Early life and education

Hamdani was born in Nasiriyah in 1967. His father was illiterate and had a large family who lived in a reed hut in a village in the Mesopotamian Marshes. He wanted his children to have an education, so he asked the Iraqi government to provide a teacher and they sent members of the Communist Party of Iraq to act as teachers.
Hamdani went on to go to University of Baghdad, graduating in 1987 with a degree in Ancient Archaeology. He was the director of Nasiriyah Museum and director of Antiquities for Dhi Qar Governorate from 2003 to 2009. From 2007 he was also a lecturer at Dhi Qar University. He created an atlas of archaeological sites using GPS and satellite images, including 1200 new sites that had not previously been documented. Hamdani worked with the Italian army - who were responsible for security in Dhi Qar from 2003 to 2006 - to protect archaeological sites, declaring that "'we have 800 sites and one million thieves ... I am ready to work with the Devil in order to protect these sites.''
In 2010 he started at Stony Brook University in New York where he co-directed a joint Iraqi-American mission to excavate the site at Tel Sakhariyah near the ancient city of Ur. He completed his master's degree there in 2013, which he followed with a PhD in 2015.
Following the capture of Mosul by ISIS, they started to destroy ancient monuments that they deemed to be blasphemous. Hamdani organised a protest against the demolition of Nimrud, saying that "thousands of years of history are being smashed by the hammers of ignorance, with each destroyed statue, a story is forgotten”.

## Minister of Culture

The general election in May 2018 returned the most divided parliament since the invasion of Iraq in 2003. After eight months of negotiations, Adil Abdul Mahdi was nominated as Prime Minister to head a "government of technocrats". His first nominee for the minister of culture was Hassan al-Rubaie, a commander of the Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq (AAH) militia, who was strongly opposed by other parties. Two months later the Prime Minister nominated Hamdani as minister of culture with the backing of AAH and he was approved by the Council of Representatives. His term ended in 2020.

## Death

Hamdani died from cancer in Nasiriyah on 29 April 2022.
# Javadabad, Delfan

Javadabad (Persian: جوادآباد, also Romanized as Javādābād; also known as Jām Qolī and Z̧afarābād) is a village in Itivand-e Jonubi Rural District, Kakavand District, Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 83, in 17 families.
# Sharih

Sharih (Arabic: شريح) is a sub-district located in al-Nadirah District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Sharih had a population of 2505 according to the 2004 census.
# Olli Immonen

Olli Immonen (born 12 February 1986) is a Finnish politician who served as member of the Finnish Parliament for the Finns Party from 2011 to 2023. He is also the former chairman of the nationalist organization Suomen Sisu.
Immonen was born in Nivala, and received national attention in July 2015 after writing a controversial anti-multicultural text on his Facebook page.
# Paul Nieder-Westermann

Paul Nieder-Westermann (3 October 1892, Langendreer – 10 October 1957, Bochum) was a German politician of the NSDAP.

## Early years

After he completed the adult education center in Langendreer he began to study at the agrarian high school Hohenheim in Stuttgart. From 1916 to 1918, he took part on the Western front in the First World War.

## Rise

On 1 April 1933, Nieder-Westermann was appointed to the leader from the upper relay Westfalen (South) of the NSKK. Finally he became Upper Group Leader on the NSKK in year 1943. Nieder-Westermann was elected as a representative for constituency 18 (Westfalen) to the Reichstag in 1936 and 1938. He also served as a judge in the People's Court.
# Anglo-Italian League Cup

The Anglo-Italian League Cup (Italian: Coppa di Lega Italo-Inglese, also known as the Anglo-Italian League Cup Winners' Cup) was a short-lived football competition between teams from England and Italy – an English cup-winning team (League Cup or FA Cup) and the Coppa Italia winner, playing each other over two legs. It was contested between 1969–71 and 1975–76.
The competition was set up at the same time as the Anglo-Italian Cup in 1969.

## History

The Football League Cup was changed in 1967 so the winner would be awarded a place in the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup. But UEFA did not allow third-tier teams to compete in the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup at that time. When Queens Park Rangers won the 1967 League Cup final they were in the Third Division, as were Swindon Town when they won the 1969 League Cup.
The Anglo-Italian League Cup was organised as a way of compensating Swindon for the ruling that prevented them competing in the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup in 1969. A two-legged match was organised with that year's Coppa Italia champions A.S. Roma. The first-leg was held at the Stadio Olimpico, with Roma winning 2–1, but that deficit was overturned in the return leg at the County Ground, Swindon where Swindon won 4–0 making them champions with a 5–2 aggregate.
In 1970, Coppa Italia winners Bologna defeated League Cup winners Manchester City with a 3–2 win on aggregate. The 1971 competition was the last for a few years and League Cup winners Tottenham Hotspur defeated Coppa Italia winners Torino 3–0 on aggregate.
It was briefly reinstated in 1975 (winners Fiorentina), this time between the FA Cup and Coppa Italia winners, but only lasted two seasons before being finally scrapped in 1976 (winners Napoli).

## Winners
### Key

| Bold | Indicates the winner in two-legged finals |
| Year | Country | Home team | Score | Away team | Country | Venue | Location | Notes |
| 1969 | ITA | Roma | 2–1 | Swindon Town | ENG | Stadio Olimpico | Rome, Italy | |
| 1969 | ENG | Swindon Town | 4–0 | Roma | ITA | County Ground | Swindon, England | |
| 1970 | ITA | Bologna | 1–0 | Manchester City | ENG | Stadio Comunale | Bologna, Italy | |
| 1970 | ENG | Manchester City | 2–2 | Bologna | ITA | Maine Road | Manchester, England | |
| 1971 | ITA | Torino | 0–1 | Tottenham Hotspur | ENG | Stadio Comunale | Turin, Italy | |
| 1971 | ENG | Tottenham Hotspur | 2–0 | Torino | ITA | White Hart Lane | London, England | |
| 1972 | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played |
| 1973 | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played |
| 1974 | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played | Not played |
| 1975 | ITA | Fiorentina | 1–0 | West Ham United | ENG | Stadio Artemio Franchi | Florence, Italy | |
| 1975 | ENG | West Ham United | 0–1 | Fiorentina | ITA | Upton Park | London, England | |
| 1976 | ENG | Southampton | 1–0 | Napoli | ITA | The Dell | Southampton, England | |
| 1976 | ITA | Napoli | 4–0 | Southampton | ENG | Stadio Artemio Franchi | Florence, Italy | |
# Dan (newspaper)

Dan (Serbian Cyrillic: Дан, pronounced; English: The Day) is a daily newspaper published in Montenegro. It took its name from the old day Cetinje monthly newspaper that was published in the old Montenegrin state at the beginning of the 20th century. As of 2009 it held the second place after Vijesti with a share of an estimated 31,6% of the country's total readers.

## History and profile
### Dan newspaper

The first issue of Dan appeared on 31 December 1999. Right from its start, Dan was one of the harshest critics of Milo Đukanović's regime in Montenegro. In May 2001, as Croatian magazine Nacional) began a series of articles and insider interviews on state-sponsored cigarette smuggling in Montenegro under Djukanovic's regime, Dan was the only media outlet in the country to bring the details of the 'Nacional affair' to the Montenegrin public.

### Assassination and violence

On 27 May 2004 Dan founder and editor-in-chief Duško Jovanović was assassinated on a Podgorica street in front of the paper's offices. Even though a prolonged police investigation produced a couple of arrests, along with an immediate assassin-suspect currently on trial, the individuals behind the murder have still not been identified. It is alleged that the DPS-controlled government both sponsored and covered up the event. Furthermore, on 11 July 2005, an unidentified male left an explosive device in front of the paper's Podgorica offices. However it did not detonate.
On 3 June 2006, Montenegrin state prosecutor Vesna Medenica decided to press charges against Dan columnist Dragan Rosandić due to the first post-referendum text in his regular column. The charge claims that through his piece Prokleta avlija, Rosandić "exposed to ridicule the peoples, national and ethnic groups of Montenegro that voted for Montenegrin independence". The charges were later dropped as unfounded.

### Other media

In addition to the daily "Dan", publisher "Jumedia Mont" also includes the weekly "Revija D" newsmagazine, as well as two radio stations: "Radio D" and Radio "D plus", which in recent years have gained a lot of audience and popularity in Montenegro.
# Mahmudabad, Qazvin

Mahmudabad (Persian: محموداباد, also Romanized as Maḩmūdābād) is a village in Alamut-e Bala Rural District, Rudbar-e Alamut District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 89, in 26 families.
# Friolzheim

Friolzheim is a municipality of the Enz district in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The Friolzheimer Riese telecommunications tower was located here.

## History

The village of Friolzheim gradually became a possession of the House of Gemmingen [de] in the 15th century, but then sold the village to Hirsau Abbey. Friolzheim remained a possession of the monastery until it was dissolved in 1807 following German mediatization. Under the Kingdom of Württemberg, Friolzheim was first assigned to Oberamt Calw [de] in 1807, then to Oberamt Leonberg [de] on 26 April 1808. Following the 1973 reorganization of Baden-Württemberg's districts [de], Friolzheim was assigned to the Enz district.

## Geography

The municipality (Gemeinde) of Friolzheim covers 8.54 square kilometers (3.30 sq mi) of the Enz district of Baden-Württemberg, a state of the Federal Republic of Germany. Friolzheim is physically located at the edge of the Black Forest and the Upper Gäu [de]. Most of the municipal area lies in the Heckengäu, a region characterized by karstified and forested muschelkalk hills covered with thin layers of soil.
A portion of the Federally-protected Tiefenbronner Seewiesen [de] natural reserve is located in the southeast of the municipality.

## Coat of arms

Friolzheim's municipal coat of arms is divided vertically between an image of a stag in gold upon a field of blue on the right, and five bars – three gold and two blue – on the left. The bars on the left are from the coat of arms of the House of Gemmingen [de], while the stag is a reference to Hirsau Abbey. This pattern was drafted and accepted on the suggestion of the Central State Archive Stuttgart [de] in 1937, as Friolzheim had had no coat of arms until then. It was officially approved by the Federal Ministry of the Interior on 11 December 1957.
# European United Left (1994–1995)

The Confederal Group of the European United Left was a socialist and communist political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1994 and 1995.

## History

The Confederal Group of the European United Left was formed on 19 July 1994. It consisted of MEPs from the United Left of Spain (including the Spanish Communist Party), the Greek Synaspismós, the French Communist Party, the Portuguese Communist Party, the Communist Party of Greece, and the Communist Refoundation Party of Italy.
In 1995, the enlargement of the European Union led to the creation of the Nordic Green Left. It consisted of MEPs from the Finnish Left Alliance, the Swedish Left Party and the Danish Socialist People's Party. The Nordic Green Left Alliance merged with the Confederal Group of the European United Left on 6 January 1995, and the resultant Group was called the Confederal Group of the European United Left/Nordic Green Left.

## Sources

* Development of Political Groups in the European Parliament
* Europe Politique
* Democracy in the European Parliament
* European Parliament MEP Archives
* Political Groups of the European Parliament
* Group names 1999
* Political Groups Annual Accounts 2001-2006
# A Season in France

A Season in France (French: Une Saison en France) is a 2017 French drama film directed by Mahamat Saleh Haroun. It was screened in the Special Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. The film opened the Afrika Filmfestival in Louvain, Belgium in April 2018 and is distributed in the Benelux by Imagine.

## Cast

* Sandrine Bonnaire
* Eriq Ebouaney

## Plot

The film is set in 2016. Abbas Mahadjir was a French teacher in the Central African Republic. He fled with his family, including his brother, from one of the civil wars that struck his country. He is haunted by the memory of his wife, killed during their flight. He now lives in France [the film is set in the Paris suburbs] with his two young children, Asma and Yacine, who go to school. He works in a fruit and flower market, and skips between borrowed and rented apartments. He meets Carole at the market, a florist of Polish origin with whom he establishes a relationship.
When his asylum application is rejected by OFPRA (Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides), Abbas initiates an appeal. When this in turn is rejected, he is served with an 'obligation to leave' notice, within 30 days. Now without work and housing, and "sans papiers", Abbas and his children find refuge with Carole. His brother, who had been a philosophy lecturer in the CAR, also has his asylum application rejected, and he self-immolates in the immigration office, later dying from his injuries.
At the end of the statutory 30 days, suffering extreme distress, Abbas does not file an appeal with his last hope, the chairman of the administrative tribunal. When the police summon Carole to the police station and inform her of the penalties incurred for helping foreign over-stayers, he prefers to flee with his children without leaving an address or contact. Carole tries in vain to find any trace of them in the Calais Jungle migrant camp, which had been cleared and dismantled a few hours earlier.
# Sheykhabad Sheykheh

Sheykhabad Sheykheh (Persian: شيخ آباد شيخه, also Romanized as Sheykhābād Sheykheh; also known as Sheykhābād and Sheykheh) is a village in Mirbag-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. In the 2006 census, its population was 369, in 80 families.
# Cemmaes Road

Cemmaes Road (Welsh: Glantwymyn; Welsh pronunciation) is a village in Powys, Wales. It is in the community (civil parish) of Glantwymyn.
The village was named in English after the now-closed Cemmes Road station on the Newtown and Machynlleth Railway, now part of the Cambrian Line. Cemmes Road was also the junction with the Mawddwy Railway.
The Welsh name for the village, and for the community, is Glantwymyn (English: The Twymyn Riverside), as it lies on the River Twymyn. According to the United Kingdom Census 2001, the population of the community is 1,072, increasing to 1,185 at the 2011 Census.
The village of Cemmaes is 1+3⁄4 miles to the northeast. Cemmaes Road lies at the junction of the major A470 and A489 roads. The historic Mathafarn Hall is less than 1⁄2 mile north-west of Cemmaes Road.
Ysgol Glantwymyn primary school is located in the village.

## Governance

An electoral ward in the Welsh name exists, which also covers the neighbouring community of Cadfarch. The ward had a population of 2,040 at the 2011 Census.

## Welsh Language

According to the 2001 census, 58.5% of the people in the community can speak the Welsh language. The age group with the highest number of Welsh speakers is the 15-year-olds, where every 15-year-old could speak the language.
# Pervoye Maya, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast

Pervoye Maya (Russian: Пе́рвое Ма́я) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Balakhninsky District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia. Population: 2,135 (2010 Census); 2,210 (2002 Census);
# Kevin Hanson

Kevin Hanson is a Canadian basketball coach, who has been serving as head men's basketball coach at the University of British Columbia since 2000.

## Career
### Player

Hanson played at Seaquam Secondary School in North Delta, British Columbia before joining the Falcons of Langara College. He earned Langara outstanding male athlete and CCAA All-Canadian honours in 1984. After two years at Langara, he transferred to the University of British Columbia in 1984. He reached the CIAU Championship Game with UBC in 1987, falling short to Brandon, while Hanson earned Tournament All-Star Team that year.

### Coach

Hanson began his coaching career with assistant coaching stints at Vancouver Community College (1987–88), Simon Fraser University (1988-89) and the University of British Columbia (1990–91). During his nine-year tenure as head coach of Langara College (1991-2000), Hanson steered the Falcons to two CCAA National Championships (1998, 1999), two CCAA silver medals (1992, 1995), PACWEST Provincial Championships in 1992, 1995, 1997, 1998 and 1999 as well as to a total of 261 wins.
He was appointed head coach of the University of British Columbia men's basketball team in 2000. He guided UBC to the CIS Championship Game in 2009 and 2010, where his Thunderbirds fell short to Carleton and Saskatchewan respectively. In 2003, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2013 and 2020, he coached UBC to Canada West Championships. Hanson was presented with the Stuart W. Aberdeen Memorial Trophy (CIS Coach of the Year) in 2006 and 2010 and earned Canada West Coach of the Year distinction in 2002, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2017.

#### National team

Hanson was the head coach of Team Canada at the 2003, 2005, 2011 and 2017 University Games, guiding the squad to silver in 2011 and a bronze medal in 2003. In the summer of 2006, he served as guest coach at Canada's men's national team camp. In 1997, he coached the British Columbia under-19-boys team to gold at the Canada Summer Games. As an assistant coach of the Canadian team, he won a silver medal at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Australia.

## Personal life

His wife Theresa held senior leadership positions within the athletics department at the University of British Columbia, before being named senior director of athletics and recreation at Simon Fraser University in October 2015.
# Castor Moving Group

The Castor Moving Group (CMG), or Castor stream, is a moving group of stars in the solar vicinity sharing similar velocities and directions. The stars that have been identified as part of the group include Castor, Fomalhaut, Vega, α Cephei and α Librae. While the reported group members are young (typically with ages of hundreds of millions of years), recent results suggest that the velocity differences amongst the moving group stars are too large for them to have possibly shared a common origin.

## Discovery and constituents

The moving group was first proposed by J. P. Anosova, and V. V. Orlov in 1990. Anosova and Orlov originally proposed 15 members. In 1999, Barrado y Navascues presented a membership list of 16 stars, and estimated a group age of 200 million years. The membership of the group has not been well-established and varies quite a bit amongst studies.

### Physicality of the Group

There is controversy over whether the Castor Moving Group constitutes a physical group of stars of shared origin (e.g. an "association") or a group of stars of heterogeneous age and chemical composition that happen to have somewhat similar velocities (e.g. a "dynamical stream"). In their 2013 paper describing the discovery of Fomalhaut C, Mamajek et al. point out that the 3D velocities of the famous Castor Moving Group members Fomalhaut, Vega, Castor, and LP 944-20 are now very well-determined. They find that the star-to-star velocity differences are so large (typically ~5–10 km/s) that the stars were not within 100 pc of each other as recently as 10 Myr ago, let alone at the purported group age of ~200 million years. The local density of purported Castor Moving Group members is very low (roughly 0.4% of the mass density of the local Galactic disk), hence the systems are not bound to one another, and the high velocity dispersion can not be attributed to the dynamical interactions amongst the moving group members themselves. They conclude that at least those famous "members" of the Castor Moving Group (Fomalhaut, Vega, Castor, LP 944-20) are extremely unlikely to have shared a common origin.

### Proposed member stars

* ζ Leporis
* α Cephei
* α$^1$ Librae
* α$^2$ Librae
* Castor
* DX Cancri
* Fomalhaut
* HD 51825
* ψ Velorum (Gliese 351A)
* Gliese 426 AB
* GJ 408
* GJ 4247
* HD 117934
* HD 119124
* HD 162283
* HD 181321
* Gliese 842.2
* Gliese 896 AB
* TW Piscis Austrini
* κ Phoenicis
* Vega
# Debra-Jane Appleby

Debra-Jane Appelby (born c. 1967) is a British award-winning stand-up comedian. She won the third year of the Funny Women competition.

## Life

Appelby was born in Huddersfield about 1967.
In 2004 she made the semi-finals of Channel 4’s So You Think You’re Funny. 2005 was her year when she won two awards. She beat Sarah Millican and Ruth Bratt in the third year of the Funny Women competition which Sarah Adams had started in 2003. She also took the main award at the Leicester Comedy Festival that year.
She was later interviewed on BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour by Jenni Murray when it was said that the organisers of the Funny Women competition only found out that she was born a man after the contest. The victory in a women's only competition was considered important.
# Wolbong Market

Wolbong Market (Korean: 월봉시장) is a traditional street market in Dong District, Ulsan, South Korea. The market contains many shops that sell fruit, vegetables, meat, fish, breads, clothing, and Korean traditional medicinal items. There are also many small restaurants and street-food stalls. The market is a popular shopping area for both locals and tourists.

## History

The market opened in 1980 with an area of 5,748 square metres (61,870 square feet) and 170 stores. Due to the emergence of large discount stores in the area, the city government began a market-revival initiative in the early 2000s to improve the infrastructure around Ulsan's traditional markets, while attempting to maintain their traditional atmosphere. The first set of Wolbong's renovations finished on May 3, 2003, and included the installation of a 140 m long, 4–8 m wide arcade to keep shoppers dry in rainy weather. Also included in the renovations were window-sill replacements, electrical improvements, toilet repair, roof waterproofing, construction reinforcements, the addition of fire-fighting facilities, and other remodeling jobs. The total cost of this renovation was KRW950,000,000 (US$760,000 in 2005). A second renovation was conducted in 2007 and included the installation of new sewer pipes and manhole covers.