OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kontias

Kontias (Greek: Κοντιάς) is a village on the Greek island of Lemnos, North Aegean. It is the seat of the municipal unit Nea Koutali. Kontias is situated in the southwestern part of the island, 2 km west of Tsimandria, 3 km southwest of Portianou and 8 km east of the island capital Myrina

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1920 | 1,272 |
| 1940 | 1,500 |
| 1981 | 549 |
| 1991 | 551 |
| 2001 | 628 |
| 2011 | 572 |
| 2021 | 472 |

## History
### Byzantine period

The village was first mentioned as "the old castle of Konteas" in a census document of the Great Lavra monastery, of which it was a dependency. This castle had probably been built during the Venetian rule of the island (1207–76). According to local legends, the village was originally located near the sea, and it was resettled to the present inland location due to pirate raids. The original location was probably the small port of Agios Giannis, where ruins of a castle still remain.

### Ottoman period

The bay of Kontias was mentioned by the Turkish naval sailor Piri Reis in 1521 as "Qondia Körfezi". Ships awaited favourable conditions to enter the Hellespont straits there. Piri Reis mentioned a castle at the bay, but no village. In the following ages, the port was mentioned by several travellers in the area. In 1770, during the Orlov Revolt, part of the Russian Navy fleet anchored in the port of Kontias, when they besieged Myrina.
The first mention of the village in the present location was in 1785, by Choiseul-Gouffier. Kontias was an organized settlement and one of the largest villages on the island. In 1856 it had 290 men who paid 9,280 piatres to avoid conscription. It had 176 families in 1863, and 187 in 1874. In the same year the municipality of Kontias was mentioned, consisting of the villages Kontias, Tsimandria, Portianou, Agkariones, Pesperago (now Pedino), Sarpi (now Kallithea) and Livadochori. This corresponds with the present municipal unit Nea Koutali. It was a rich village, because besides the agricultural activities there were many sailors and shipowners, including Papagiannis with 60 boats. The village school was first mentioned in 1873. A new school building was built in 1880. In 1910 two fountains were built: Tsikoulas and Kali Vrysi.

### Modern period

Kontias joined the rest of Greece after the Balkan Wars in 1913. It became an independent community in 1918 named Kondias, which was changed into Kontias in 1940. During the years between the world wars, it had a remarkable growth in economy and population. In 1920 it had 1,272 inhabitants, making it the third largest village in Lemnos. In 1940 it had 1,500 inhabitants, making it the second village in population, after Myrina. A refugee settlement was built in 1926. Cotton production on Lemnos began from Kontias. After World War II, the population decreased due to internal and external migration. The population was 551 in 1991.
# Lobbes

Lobbes (French pronunciation: ; Walloon: Lôbe) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.
On 1 January 2006 Lobbes had a total population of 5,499. The total area is 32.08 km$^2$ which gives a population density of 171 inhabitants per km$^2$.
The municipality consists of the following districts: Bienne-lez-Happart, Lobbes, Mont-Sainte-Geneviève, and Sars-la-Buissière.
The town grew up round Lobbes Abbey, a religious house established here in about 650.
The tramway of the ASVi runs through Lobbes.

## Births

* Jonas van Genechten, professional road bicycle racer
* Alfred Wotquenne, musical bibliographer
* Romain Zingle, professional cyclist
# Saydun

Saydun (Arabic: صيدون) was a Palestinian village in the Ramle Subdistrict of Mandatory Palestine. It was depopulated during the 1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on April 6, 1948, during Operation Nachshon. It was located 9 km south of Ramla on the east bank of Wadi Saydun.

## History

In 1838, it was noted as a large village whose inhabitants were Muslim.
In 1863 Victor Guérin found it to have about 200 inhabitants, He further noted: "Sitting on a low hill, the houses are built of adobe. Lacking wood and coal, the Arabs of this locality, as well as many others in Palestine, make fire with sun-dried cow dung in the shape of rounded clods. They feed on water at a well of modern date, because the ancient well is dry." "This village must certainly succeed an ancient village".
An Ottoman village list from about 1870 counted 35 houses and a population of 148, though the population count included men, only.
In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described the place as: "a small village of the same class" (as Shahma).

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Saidum had a population of 124 inhabitants, all Muslims, increasing in the 1931 census to 174, still all Muslims, in a total of 35 houses.
In the 1945 statistics the village had a population of 210 Muslims with a total of 7,487 dunums of land. 49 dunums of land was used for plantations and irrigable land, 5,247 dunums were used for cereals, while 15 dunams were classified as built-up public areas.

### Post 1948

In 1992 the village site was described: "Cactuses and numerous grapevines grow on the site. Only one stone house remains; it has a flat roof and a round-arched door and is used for storage. The surrounding land are used for agriculture by Israelis."
# Chakraghatta Rural Municipality

Chakraghatta (Nepali: चक्रघट्टा) is a rural municipality in Sarlahi District, a part of Province No. 2 in Nepal. It was formed in 2016 occupying current 9 sections (wards) from previous 9 former VDCs. It occupies an area of 25.16 km$^2$ with a total population of 27,952.
# Greene Avenue (Montreal)

Greene Avenue (officially in French: avenue Greene) is a north-south street in Westmount and Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It links Sherbrooke Street West in the north and Saint-Ambroise Street West, near the Atwater Market and Lachine Canal in the south. North of Sherbrooke, it is known as Mount Pleasant Avenue.
Greene Avenue is locally known for its upscale shops, restaurants and antique dealers. Notable structures and businesses on the street include the western entrance to Westmount Square and the studios for radio station CKGM.
Greene Avenue was said to be given its name in 1884, after the area's former landowner, Edward K. Greene, although other sources point to G.A. Greene as the namesake.
# Nevsky Prospekt (painting)

Nevsky Prospekt is a cityscape painting by Gleb Savinov (Russian: Глеб Александрович Савинов; 1915–2000), Russian painter regarded as one of the leading representatives of the Leningrad School of Painting, most known for his genre and portrait painting. The cityscape depicts the life of the main street of Leningrad on a summer day of the mid-1980s.

## History

This painting continued a lyrical series of works devoted to Leningrad, which Savinov began thirty years earlier. Savinov was attracted to the problems of showing people and objects in their environment. Nevsky Prospect has always been a sensitive barometer of the state of society. This painting truthfully and somewhat ironically show the atmosphere of anticipation and a lively crowd, which are specific not only for this part of the Nevsky Prospect before exit the Palace Square, but also for the mid-1980s in general.
In 1991 Nevsky Prospekt was shown in Savonov's solo exhibition at the Leningrad Union of Artists. In 1997 the painting was displayed at the art exhibition "Memory of Teacher", dedicated to creativity of the Leningrad artists, who studied in the Alexander Osmerkin art studio in the Repin Institute of Arts.
It was reproduced and described among 350 art works by Leningrad artists in the 2007 book Unknown Socialist Realism: The Leningrad School, published in Russian and English.
# Khaki, Lorestan

Khaki (Persian: خاكي, also Romanized as Khākī) is a village in Nurali Rural District, in the Central District of Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 44, in 13 families.
# Grigoriopol

Grigoriopol (Romanian pronunciation:, Moldovan Cyrillic: Григориопол, Russian: Григорио́поль, romanized: Grigoriopol, Ukrainian: Григоріо́поль, romanized: Hryhoriopol) is a town in the Administrative-Territorial Units of the Left Bank of the Dniester, Moldova. It is the seat of the Grigoriopol District of Transnistria. The city is located on the left (eastern) bank of the river Dniester, in central Transnistria.
Grigoriopol is composed of the city itself, and a small village Crasnoe (Красное). The town itself had a population of 11,473 in 2004.
In 1996 and in 2002, the town was the centre of a dispute regarding the attempts of local Moldavian inhabitants to use the Romanian language (written with Latin script characters) in the local Moldavian school, which is against the policy of the government of Transnistria. The Transnistrian press attacked the local authorities "that allowed the fifth column of Moldova in Transnistria to operate". The head of the Parent-Teacher Association of the Moldavian school, Mihai Speian, was arrested by the Transnistrian authorities on August 28, 2002. He was released on September 12, following a protest by the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe mission in Moldova. The school was moved to the village of Doroțcaia, Dubăsari district, which is in the area controlled by the Republic of Moldova.

## Demographics

According to the 2004 Census in Transnistria, the city itself had 11,473 inhabitants, including 5,570 Moldovans (48.55%), 3,275 Russians (28.55%), 2,248 Ukrainians (19.59%), 83 Germans, 67 Belarusians, 63 Bulgarians, 46 Armenians, 39 Poles, 26 Gagauzians, 14 Jews, and 42 others and non-declared.
In 1897, the ethnic make-up, by mother tongue, was 49.2% Romanian, 24.1% Russian, 10.9% Jewish, 9.3% Ukrainian, 5.3% Armenian.

## Notable people

* Konstantin Gedroits (1872 in Grigoriopol – 1932), Ukrainian painter and geologist
* Oleksandr Danylyuk (born 1975 in Grigoriopol), Ukrainian politician and former finance minister of Ukraine
* Roman Rozna (born 1976 in Grigoriopol), a male hammer thrower from Moldova, competed in the 2000, 2004 and 2008 Summer Olympics
# Dolnje Impolje

Dolnje Impolje (pronounced; in older sources also Dolenje Impole, German: Unterimpelhof) is a small settlement in the Sava Hills (Slovene: Posavsko hribovje) in the Municipality of Sevnica in central Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
# Uhland, Texas

Uhland (/ˈjuːlənd/ YOO-lənd) is a city in Caldwell and Hays counties in the U.S. state of Texas. The population was 1,588 at the 2020 census, up from 1,014 at the 2010 census. Uhland is named after the German poet Ludwig Uhland. Like its neighbor to the north, the city of Niederwald, Uhland was also settled by German emigrants in the 1800s in a region of central Texas known as the Texas-German belt.

## Geography

Uhland is located in eastern Hays County and northwestern Caldwell County. Texas State Highway 21 is the main road through town, leading southwest 11 miles (18 km) to San Marcos and northeast 31 miles (50 km) to Bastrop. Austin is 25 miles (40 km) to the north.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Uhland has a total area of 2.4 square miles (6.2 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

Uhland racial composition as of 2020 (NH = Non-Hispanic) :
| Race | Number | Percentage |
| White (NH) | 298 | 18.77% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 21 | 1.32% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 6 | 0.38% |
| Asian (NH) | 5 | 0.31% |
| Some Other Race (NH) | 1 | 0.06% |
| Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 44 | 2.77% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,213 | 76.39% |
| Total | 1,588 | |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,588 people, 406 households, and 352 families residing in the city.
As of the census of 2000, there were 386 people, 134 households, and 92 families residing in the city. The population density was 211.3 inhabitants per square mile (81.6/km$^2$). There were 143 housing units at an average density of 78.3 per square mile (30.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 73.06% White, 0.78% African American, 0.52% Asian, 23.83% from other races, and 1.81% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 51.30% of the population.
There were 134 households, out of which 41.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.5% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 23.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.88 and the average family size was 3.42.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 32.9% under the age of 18, 11.4% from 18 to 24, 30.1% from 25 to 44, 17.4% from 45 to 64, and 8.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 28 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $30,714, and the median income for a family was $31,875. Males had a median income of $24,750 versus $22,813 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,593. About 7.1% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.1% of those under age 18 and 13.2% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The City of Uhland is served by the Hays Consolidated Independent School District.
# Test Way

The Test Way is a 44-mile (71 km) long-distance footpath in England from Walbury Hill in West Berkshire to Eling in Hampshire, which follows much of the course of the River Test.
The northern end of the footpath starts in the car park on Walbury Hill. It passes through the towns of Romsey and Totton and the villages of Linkenholt, Ibthorpe, Hurstbourne Tarrant, St Mary Bourne, Longparish, Forton, Wherwell, Chilbolton, Stockbridge, Horsebridge and Mottisfont. The southern end of the footpath is at Eling Quay.
The trail also passes alongside Horsebridge railway station. Much of the route between Kimbridge and Chilbolton follows the route of the former Andover and Redbridge Railway.
The entire route is waymarked by metal and plastic disks found attached to wooden and metal posts, trees and street furniture. There are several wooden 'finger' signs along the route that count down the number of miles along the footpath in both directions.
This route is shown as a series of green diamonds on Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 maps and as a series of red diamonds on Ordnance Survey 1:50,000 maps

## Places of interest

The following places of interest and hills can be found along the length of the Test Way, listed from Walbury Hill:
* Combe Gibbet
* Ham Hill
* Hart Hill Down
* Wallop Hill Down
* Mottisfont Abbey
* Roke Manor
* Lower Test nature reserve

## The route

These maps show the footpath in relation to nearby major roads. Maps are not on the same scale.
| Walbury Hill to Hurstbourne Tarrant | Hurstbourne Tarrant to Longparish | Longparish to Stockbridge | Stockbridge to Kimbridge | Kimbridge to Eling |
# Shishk

Shishk (Persian: شيشك, also Romanized as Shīshk; also known as Sheshk and Sheshtak) is a village in Garmab Rural District, Chahardangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. In the 2006 census, its population was 173, with 46 families.
# USS Gladiator (1876)

USS Gladiator was built in 1876 at St. Mary's, Georgia; chartered from the Wilmington Towing Co., Wilmington, North Carolina; commissioned 19 April 1918; and assigned to the 5th Naval District.

## Tugboats Swapped with Owner

On 20 August 1918 the tug Emily B. owned by the same company, was substituted for Gladiator. On 20 December 1918 Gladiator decommissioned and was returned to her owners.
# Ziba, Lorestan

Ziba (Persian: زيبا, also Romanized as Zībā) is a village in Zaz-e Sharqi Rural District, Zaz va Mahru District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 29, in 5 families.
# Harry Ruskin

Harry Ruskin (November 30, 1894 – November 16, 1969) was an American screenwriter and lyricist. He worked for a variety of Hollywood studios over the course of several decades. For MGM he co-wrote several entries in the Andy Hardy and Dr. Kildare series.
He wrote the lyrics for the 1929 hit song "I May Be Wrong (but I Think You're Wonderful)", with music by Henry Sullivan, utilised in the musical revue Murray Andersons Almanac.
In a 2020 interview, former Golden Age of Hollywood child actress Cora Sue Collins alleged that when she was 15 years old, Ruskin, then 55 years-old, tried to force her to have sex with him in exchange for a good movie role. She refused and told studio boss Louis B. Mayer about what had happened, who was nonchalant and dismissive about it.

## Selected filmography

* King of Jazz (1930)
* Smoke Lightning (1933)
* Too Much Harmony (1933)
* Six of a Kind (1934)
* Two for Tonight (1935)
* The Glass Key (1935)
* Lady Be Careful (1936)
* Great Guy (1936)
* The Big Noise (1936)
* Bad Guy (1937)
* The Hit Parade (1937)
* Beg, Borrow or Steal (1937)
* The Women Men Marry (1937)
* Married Before Breakfast (1937)
* Young Dr. Kildare (1938)
* Paradise for Three (1938)
* Love Is a Headache (1938)
* Honolulu (1939)
* Miracles for Sale (1939)
* The Secret of Dr. Kildare (1939)
* Calling Dr. Kildare (1939)
* Dr. Kildare's Strange Case (1940)
* Keeping Company (1940)
* Dr. Kildare Goes Home (1940)
* Dr. Kildare's Crisis (1940)
* The Ghost Comes Home (1940)
* Dr. Kildare's Wedding Day (1941)
* Andy Hardy's Private Secretary (1941)
* The People vs. Dr. Kildare (1941)
* The Penalty (1941)
* Dr. Kildare's Victory (1942)
* This Time for Keeps (1942)
* Tish (1942)
* Calling Dr. Gillespie (1942)
* Dr. Gillespie's New Assistant (1942)
* Dr. Gillespie's Criminal Case (1943)
* Rationing (1944)
* Andy Hardy's Blonde Trouble (1944)
* Lost in a Harem (1944)
* Barbary Coast Gent (1944)
* Three Men in White (1944)
* The Hidden Eye (1945)
* Between Two Women (1945)
* Love Laughs at Andy Hardy (1946)
* The Postman Always Rings Twice (1946)
* Dark Delusion (1947)
* Tenth Avenue Angel (1948)
* Julia Misbehaves (1948)
* Watch the Birdie (1950)
* The Happy Years (1950)
* Lady Godiva of Coventry (1955)
* The Girl in the Kremlin (1957)
* Andy Hardy Comes Home (1958)
# Red Cross of Chad

The Red Cross of Chad (French: Croix-Rouge du Tchad, Arabic: الصليب الأحمر التشادي) was founded in 1983. It has its headquarters in N’Djamena, Chad.
In 2018, CRC trainers collaborated with international researchers from LFR International to create a lay first responder program in Am Timan. Investigators trained local motorcycle taxi drivers to provide first aid and transport. Over 12 months, first responders demonstrated a cost-effective prehospital emergency care alternative for rural African settings.
# Varbla

Varbla (German: Werpel) is a village in Lääneranna Parish in Pärnu County, in southwestern Estonia. It was the administrative centre of Varbla Parish. Varbla has a population of 133 (as of 1 January 2011).

## Gallery

* Varbla primary school
* Aerial view of Varbla
* Aurora Borealis seen in Varbla
# Ropeka

Ropeka (Persian: رپكا, also Romanized as Ropekā; also known as Robegāh) is a village in Dar Pahn Rural District, Senderk District, Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 267, in 55 families.
# Hays, Texas

Hays is a city in Hays County, Texas, United States. The population was 227 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Hays is located in northeastern Hays County 14 miles (23 km) southwest of downtown Austin.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.22 square miles (0.58 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 233 people, 88 households, and 73 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,346.1 inhabitants per square mile (519.7/km$^2$). There were 88 housing units at an average density of 508.4 per square mile (196.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 91.42% White, 1.72% African American, 0.43% Asian, 6.01% from other races, and 0.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.15% of the population.
There were 88 households, out of which 30.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.5% were married couples living together, 14.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.0% were non-families. 12.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 2.79.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 19.7% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 37.3% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $51,250, and the median income for a family was $53,542. Males had a median income of $40,313 versus $33,333 for females. The per capita income for the city was $25,234. None of the families and 2.7% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 13.6% of those over 64.

## History

The city of Hays was founded in the 1970s following a movement to incorporate the Country Estates subdivision.

## Education

The city is served by the Hays Consolidated Independent School District.
# Paranacoleia

Paranacoleia is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

## Species

* Paranacoleia cuspidata Du & Li, 2008
* Paranacoleia elegantula Du & Li, 2008
* Paranacoleia lophophoralis (Hampson, 1912)
* Paranacoleia lubrica Du & Li, 2008
# Tazehabad, Rahimabad

Tazehabad (Persian: تازه اباد, also Romanized as Tāzehābād) is a village in Shuil Rural District, Rahimabad District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 41, in 7 families.
# Malia, Iran

Malia (Persian: مليا, also Romanized as Malīā) is a village in Zalaqi-ye Sharqi Rural District, Besharat District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 83, in 17 families.
# Bad Breisig

Bad Breisig (German: ) is a town in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is situated on the Rhine, approx. 15 km south-east of Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler.
Bad Breisig is the seat of the Verbandsgemeinde ("collective municipality") Bad Breisig.

## Personalities
### Sons and daughters of the town

* Beate Berger (1886-1940), director of the Jewish children's home Beith Ahawah in Berlin and Haifa

### People connected with Bad Breisig

* Max Barthel (1893-1975), working poet, lived from 1948 to 1969 in Bad Breisig
* Klaus Badelt (born 1967), a German composer, which specializes in television and soundtrack.
* Kai Krause (born 1957), a German musician and software - pioneer, lives in Rheineck Castle [de].
* The religious scholar and sociologist Oliver Krüger (born 1973) grew up in Bad Breisig.