OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aston (name)

Aston is an English surname and occasionally a given name.
Some notable persons with the name:

## Scientists

* Sir Aston Webb (1849–1930), English architect and President of the Royal Academy (1919–1924)
* Francis William Aston, Nobel prize winning chemist and physicist, and inventor of the mass spectrograph.
* Bernard Aston (1871–1951), English chemist and botanist
* Helen Isobel Aston (1934–2020), Australian botanist and ornithologist
* Mick Aston (1946–2013), British archaeologist
* William George Aston (1841–1911), British consular official and Japanologist

## In government

* Sir Thomas Aston, 1st Baronet (1600–1646), English politician
* Walter Aston (burgess) (c. 1606–1656), member of the Virginia House of Burgesses
* Arthur Vincent Aston, official in the Malayan civil service
* Aston Kajara, minister in Uganda

## In sports

* Alfred Aston, French footballer and manager
* Bill Aston, British racing driver
* Ferdie Aston, South African rugby player
* Harry Aston (footballer, born 1855), English footballer
* Harry Aston (footballer, born 1881), played for West Bromwich Albion and Walsall
* Henry Hervey Aston (1759–1798), English cricketer
* Jack Aston (1877–1934), English footballer
* John Aston Sr., English footballer, father of Aston Jr.
* John Aston Jr., English footballer
* John Aston (cricketer), Irish cricketer
* Karen Aston, American collegiate basketball player and coach
* Ken Aston (1915–2001), English footballer
* Mark Aston, British rugby player
* Randolph Aston (1869–1930), English rugby player
* Aston Croall, English rugby player
* Aston Moore, Jamaican athlete
* Aston Whiteside (born 1989), American football player

## In music

* Jay Aston, British singer, formerly with the pop group Bucks Fizz
* Hugh Aston (c. 1485–1558)
* Michael Aston, rock musician
* Peter Aston (1938–2013), English composer and conductor
* Aston "Family Man" Barrett, Jamaican musician
* Aston Merrygold, British lead singer in JLS
* Adam Aston (1902-1993), Polish singer

## Writers

* Luise Aston (1814–1871), German writer and feminist
* Tilly Aston (1873–1947), blind Australian writer and teacher
* Aston Cockayne (1605–1684), well-known Cavalier and minor literary figure
* Manny Aston, Australian writer and teacher
* Constance Aston, seventeenth century English manuscript author and anthologist (later Constance Aston Fowler)
* Elizabeth Aston, English author

## In other fields

* Arthur Aston (army officer) (1590–1649), professional soldier and supporter of Charles I in the English Civil War
* Cawton Aston (active 1693 – 1733), English builder of spinets
* Evelin Winifred Aston (1891–1975), English artist
* Sam Aston, British child actor
# Ryszard Bober

Ryszard Jakub Bober (born 1956 in Jabłonowo Pomorskie, Poland) is a Polish politician who is a current Chairperson of Kuyavian-Pomeranian Regional Assembly.

## Biography
### Education

He graduated from the University of Agriculture and Technology in Olsztyn (Polish: Akademia Rolniczo-Techniczna w Olsztynie), now University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn.

### Political career

In the 2001 parliamentary election he was a candidate for the Sejm of Poland. He polled 1,274 votes and was not elected from the Polish People's Party list in Toruń parliamentary district.
In the 2002 local election he was a candidate to the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Regional Assembly II term. He polled 3,000 votes in 3rd district. He was second on the Polish People's Party list and was not elected. Zygmunt Kwiatkowski, who was won on the same list, was elected by the Assembly as Vice-Chairperson. Kwiatkowski died in 2005, and Bober take his seat and was elected as Vice-Chairperson on 26 September 2005. The term was end in November 2006.
In the 2006 local election he joined the Regional Assembly III term representing the 3rd district. He scored 5,811 votes, running on the Polish People's Party list. On 24 November 2006 Assembly elected him as Vice-Chairperson of the Assembly (Wiceprzewodniczący Sejmiku Województwa Kujawsko-Pomorskiego).
In the 2007 parliamentary election he was a candidate for the Sejm of Poland. He polled 3,392 votes and was not elected from Polish People's Party list in Toruń parliamentary district.
He was a candidate in the 2009 European Parliament election. He polled 2,705 votes and was not elected from Polish People's Party list in Kuyavian-Pomeranian constituency.
In the 2019 parliament election he was elected to the Senate from 12 district.

## Personal life

Ryszard Bober and his wife, Barbara, have two daughters. Barbara is a principal of s
He received:
Golden Cross of Merit in 2005.
# Alphonse Moussette

Alphonse Moussette (July 18, 1892 – September 13, 1951) was a business owner and mayor of Hull, Quebec, now part of the city of Gatineau, from 1936 to 1940 and from 1948 to 1951. He served on Hull city council from 1926 to 1931.

## Background and early life

He was born in Aylmer, the son of Antoine Moussette and Almédine Beaudette.

## Multiple roles

Before entering municipal politics, he served as chief inspector for the Quebec Liquor Commission for the counties of Hull, Pontiac and Papineau, as bailiff for the Quebec Superior Court for Hull district.
Mousette owned theatres in Hull, Aylmer and Masson. He also owned the Avalon club in Hull.

### Controversy

An inquiry into the Hull police in 1943 found that Moussette and several city councillors had protected houses of prostitution and illegal gaming against prosecution by the police.

## Death and legacy

He died at the Sacré-Coeur Hospital in Hull at the age of 59 following a serious illness.
Moussette Beach in the Val-Tétreau neighbourhood of Gatineau was named in his honour.
# James Mills (Manitoba politician)

James Thomas Mills (June 22, 1914 in Winnipeg, Manitoba – February 15, 1997) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served as a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1963 to 1966.
Mills was educated at Immaculate Conception School and St. Paul's High School in Winnipeg, and worked as a merchant in Winnipeg after his graduation. He served as a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police from 1939 to 1945, and was active in the local rotary clubs and Knights of Columbus.
His election to the legislature occurred under unusual circumstances after two recounts in the 1962 election in Kildonan. Mills was the Progressive Conservative candidate in this election, and defeated New Democratic Party incumbent A. J. Reid by a mere four votes. Mills was a backbench supporter of Dufferin Roblin's government during his time in office.
In the 1966 election, and Mills lost to Peter Fox of the NDP by 836 votes. He did not seek a return to the legislature after this time.
Mills was also a city alderman in the former City of East Kildonan at the time of his election to the legislature, and a member of the Metro Winnipeg election committee. In 1968, he moved to Victoria, British Columbia where he operated a lady's wear store and then became a real estate agent. He died there at the age of 82.
# Khak-e Sefid-e Bala

Khak-e Sefid-e Bala (Persian: خاك سفيدبالا, also Romanized as Khāk-e Sefīd-e Bālā; also known as Khāk-e Sefīd and Khāk Sefīd) is a village in Sarduiyeh Rural District, Sarduiyeh District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 192, in 41 families.
# Daphne Barak-Erez

Daphne Barak-Erez (Hebrew: דפנה ברק-ארז‎; born 2 January 1965) is an Israeli law professor. Since May 2012, she serves as a judge in the Supreme Court of Israel.

## Personal life

Daphne Barak-Erez was born in the United States to Israeli parents, and became a citizen by birthright of the United States. The family later returned to Israel, where she was raised. She studied law at Tel Aviv University as part of the Atuda program, earning Bachelor of Laws, Master of Laws, and Doctor of Philosophy degrees, and did postdoctoral research at Harvard University. She served in the Military Advocate General's Office of the Israel Defense Forces, and was discharged from regular service with the rank of captain. She continued serving in the reserves and reached the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.
In 2012, she renounced her US citizenship as required by Israeli law in order to take up her Supreme Court position.

## Legal and academic career

Barak-Erez was appointed a lecturer at the University of Haifa Faculty of Law in 1991, and at the Tel Aviv University Faculty of Law in 1992. She was appointed associate professor, and became a full professor in 2004. She was also a lecturer at IDC Herzliya and the College of Management. She was appointed Dean of the Faculty of Law at Tel Aviv University in the fall of 2011. As a scholar, she specializes in constitutional and administrative law. In 2009 she was one of the final candidates for the position of Attorney General. Barak-Erez was a visiting professor at various universities, including Columbia, Stanford, Duke, and UCLA, as well as a visiting researcher in other distinguished institutions such as Harvard, Yale, Cambridge, and the Max Planck Institute.

## Publications

Barak-Erez is the author and editor of 20 books and 130 articles, including Outlawed Pigs: Law, Religion and Culture in Israel (University of Wisconsin Press, 2007) and Administrative Law (in Hebrew, 4 volumes, 2010, 2013, 2017). She is currently a member of Council for Higher Education in Israel.

## Awards and recognition

She was awarded several prizes, including the Zeltner Prize, the Rector's Prize for Excellence in Teaching (twice), the Woman of the City Award by the City of Tel Aviv, and the Women in Law Award by the Israel Bar Association.
In November 2013, Daphne Barak-Erez accepted an award in Israel's name, for progress made in reducing gender gaps. The award was presented by Women in Parliament Global Forum during a ceremony at the European Parliament in Brussels.
# Ebrahim Etemadi

Ebrahim Etemadi (Persian: ابراهیم اعتمادی; born March 5, 1988, in Bastak) is an Iranian composer and music arranger.

## Discography
### Albums

* Navahaye Bastaki · 2023
* Navahaye Gol Bostan · 2023
* Akhey Delom · 2023
* Az To Ma Khash Honde · 2023
* Afsaneh · 2023
* Bory Khaterot May · 2023
* Delot Benazom · 2023
# Nikolaos Zalikas

Nikolaos Zalikas (Greek: Νικόλαος Ζαλίκας; born 9 April 1962) is a Greek professional football manager.
# Hyposmocoma puncticiliata

Hyposmocoma puncticiliata is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to Hawaii.
# Bagh Dai-ye Sofla

Bagh Dai-ye Sofla (Persian: باغ دايي سفلي, also Romanized as Bāgh Dā’ī-ye Soflá) is a village in Robat Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in four families.
# Ranquil Formation

The Ranquil Formation (Spanish: Formación Ranquil) is a Miocene and Pliocene sedimentary formation located in Arauco Province in south–central Chile, including outcrops in Mocha Island. The formation has its greatest thicknesses in the south-west, where its sediments were largely deposited in marine conditions. It overlies unconformably sedimentary formations of the Paleocene-Eocene Lebu Group. The formation is part of the fill of Arauco Basin which is a sedimentary basin that extends south of Concepción.
Macrofossils of the formation are similar to those of Navidad (34° S) and Lacui Formations (43° S), two nearby Miocene marine formations.
The base of the Ranquil Formation is the so-called "main unconformity", which is thought to have been formed by erosion during a period of tectonic inversion.
The formation was first defined in 1942 by Juan Tavera.

## Units

The formation has been subdivided into five units, with the lowermost being made up of sandstone and shale, and the second lowest one being made up of a conglomerate. The middle unit is made up of mudrock and massive sandstone. At some places the middle unit is overlain by a unit made up of sandstone with thin layers of conglomerate and sandstone that has been bioturbated. The uppermost unit include a breccia and the so-called Huenteguapi sandstone. The sediments of Huenteguapi sandstone evidences that a megatsunami struck the coast of south–central Chile in the Pliocene, which has been linked to the hypothetical Eltanin impact.

## Fossil content

The Ranquil Formation contains the following trace fossils: Zoophycos, Chondrites, Phycosiphon, Nereites missouriensis, Lockeiasiliquaria, Parataenidium, Ophiomorpha, Rhizocorallium and possibly also Psammichnites.
# Primož, Sevnica

Primož (pronounced; German: Sankt Primus) is a small village in the hills south of Boštanj in the Municipality of Sevnica in central Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Sveti Primož (literally, 'Saint Primus') to Primož (literally, 'Primus') in 1955. The name was changed on the basis of the 1948 Law on Names of Settlements and Designations of Squares, Streets, and Buildings as part of efforts by Slovenia's postwar communist government to remove religious elements from toponyms. In the past the German name was Sankt Primus.

## Church

The local church from which the settlement gets its name is dedicated to Saint Primus and belongs to the Parish of Studenec. It was originally a Romanesque building that was heavily rebuilt in the Baroque in the 17th century.
# Annie Bentoiu

Annie Bentoiu (1 May 1927 – 21 December 2015) was a Romanian-born Swiss writer and translator.
The daughter of Constantin Deculescu, a Romanian doctor and politician, and Violette Bujord, a native of Switzerland, she was born Annie Deculescu in Bucharest and grew up there and in Oltenița. She attended the Central School in Bucharest, going on to study law at the University of Bucharest and literature and history at the Institut français de Roumanie [fr].
In 1949, she married composer Pascal Bentoiu.
She translated Romanian literature into French. She was awarded the Prix de l'Union des Écrivains for her translations in 1979, 1983, and 1991. In 2000, she was awarded the National Order of Merit, Knight rank, by the President of Romania for her work in translating the works of Mihai Eminescu.

## Selected works

* Strada Mare novel (in Romanian) (1969) as Adriana Vlad
* Poèmes I/II poetry (in French) (1989)
* Dix méditations sur une rose poetry (in French) (1989)
* Phrases pour la vie quotidienne poetry (in French) (1990)
* Timpul ce ni s-a dat volume 1 memoir (in Romanian) (2000)
* Timpul ce ni s-a dat volume 2 memoir (in Romanian) (2006)
* Voyage en Moldavie (in French) (2001)
* Une liberté désenchantée (in French) (2009)
# Glyfada, Patras

Glyfada (Greek: Γλυφάδα, meaning "brackish") is a neighbourhood in the city of Patras, Achaea, Greece.
* This Western Greece location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# On the Concept of Irony with Continual Reference to Socrates

On the Concept of Irony with Continual Reference to Socrates (Danish: Om Begrebet Ironi med stadigt Hensyn til Socrates) is Søren Kierkegaard's 1841 master's thesis under Frederik Christian Sibbern [da]. This thesis is the culmination of three years of extensive study on Socrates, as seen from the view point of Xenophon, Aristophanes, and Plato.
His thesis dealt with irony, and in particular, Socratic irony. In Part One, Kierkegaard regards Aristophanes' portrayal of Socrates, in Aristophanes' The Clouds to be the most accurate representation of the man. Whereas Xenophon and Plato portrayed Socrates seriously, Kierkegaard felt that Aristophanes best understood the intricacies of Socratic irony.
In the shorter Part Two of the dissertation, Kierkegaard compares Socratic irony with contemporary interpretations of irony. Here, he offers analysis of major 19th century writers and philosophers including Fichte, Schlegel, and Hegel. One English translation of the book also contains his notes on Schelling's Berlin Lectures of 1841, which Kierkegaard attended shortly after finishing his dissertation.
# Epi ton kriseon

The epi ton kriseon (Greek: ἐπὶ τῶν κρίσεων, "in charge of judgements") was a judicial official of the Byzantine Empire responsible for presiding over tribunals involving civil lawsuits.
The position was first established by Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos (r. 1042–1055) as part of his legislative reforms, sometime between 1043 and 1047. During the 11th and 12th centuries, the tribunal of the epi ton kriseon was one of the four high courts of the Byzantine Empire, alongside those of the droungarios tes viglas, the quaestor and the Eparch of Constantinople. According to the history of Michael Attaleiates, the thematic (provincial) judges had to write and submit copies of their verdicts to the epi ton kriseon. This was possibly a safeguard due to the provincial judges' low level of legal knowledge, but the epi ton kriseon did not function as a court of appeal.
The office survived at least until the dissolution of the Empire by the Fourth Crusade in 1204. One of the last and most famous occupants was the historian Niketas Choniates.
# Alfred Rochon

Alfred Rochon (February 1, 1847 – November 17, 1909) was a lawyer, judge and political figure in Quebec. He represented Ottawa electoral district in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1887 to 1892 as a Liberal.
He was born in Sainte-Thérèse-de-Blainville, Canada East, the son of Élie Rochon and Sophie Ouimet, and was educated at the Petit Séminaire de Sainte-Thérèse. Rochon went on to study law in Montreal, was called to the Quebec bar in 1869 and set up practice in Montreal, setting in Hull in 1876. In 1872, he married Corinne Gaucher, the daughter of Guillaume Gamelin Gaucher. He served on the town council for Hull from 1877 to 1882 and from 1885 to 1889 and was mayor from 1886 to 1889. He was defeated by Narcisse-Édouard Cormier when he ran for a seat in the Quebec assembly in 1886 and, in 1887, was elected to the assembly after Cormier's election was overturned. Rochon resigned as mayor and alderman for Hull in 1889 to devote himself to his provincial duties. His election was successfully appealed in 1889 but he won the by-election that followed in 1890. He was defeated by Nérée Tétreau when he ran for reelection in 1892. Rochon was bâtonnier for the Ottawa County bar from 1893 to 1896. In 1901, he was named to the Quebec Superior Court for Ottawa District. Rochon died in Hull at the age of 62.
# Maksim Babanin

Maksim Babanin (born 7 October 1988) is a Russian professional boxer who won bronze medals at the 2017 European Championships and 2019 World Championships.

## Amateur boxing career

Babanin began his amateur career in 2007. In 2007 he competed in the European Junior Championship in Sombor and became the super-heavyweight champion, beating Tyson Fury, who would later become world heavyweight champion. As of 2022, Babanin is the most recent boxer to defeat Fury in competition, who remains undefeated in professional boxing.
Between 2012 and 2017, Babanin competed in the World Series of Boxing, during which time he amassed a 9–3 record, and achieved a notable victory against Joe Joyce. In September 2019, Babanin participated in 2019 AIBA World Boxing Championships, competing in the super-heavyweight division. He earned his place in the semifinals by beating Fraser Clark on points, but lost his semifinal bout against Bakhodir Jalolov on points as well.
Between late November and early December 2020, Babanin competed in the Russian super heavyweight tournament, which was held to determine the Russian boxing representatives. He was able to beat Damila Sharafutdinov by split decision in the round of 16, Mark Petrovskii on points in the quarterfinals, but lost on points to Svyatoslav Teterin in the semifinals.

## Professional boxing career

Babanin made his professional debut against Bogdan Rakich on 26 November 2021. He won the fight by stoppage, as Rakich retired from the fight at the end of the third round. A month later, on 17 December 2021, Babanin was booked to face Olivier Dounda Mekongo. He won the fight by a second-round technical knockout.
Babanin faced Evgeny Kirichenko in his first fight of 2022, which took place on 29 January 2022. He won the fight by a second-round knockout.

## Professional boxing record

| 3 fights | 3 wins | 0 losses |
| By knockout | 3 | 0 |
| No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location |
| 3 | Win | 3–0 | Olivier Dounda Mekongo | KO | 2 (6), 0:52 | 29 Jan 2022 | RCC Boxing Academy, Yekaterinburg, Russia |
| 2 | Win | 2–0 | Olivier Dounda Mekongo | TKO | 2 (6), 1:22 | 17 Dec 2021 | Vysotsky Sports Palace, Samara, Russia |
| 1 | Win | 1–0 | Bogdan Rakich | RTD | 3 (6), 3:00 | 26 Nov 2021 | USC Soviet Wings, Yekaterinburg, Russia |
# Department (administrative division)

A department (French: département, Spanish: departamento) is an administrative or political division in several countries. Departments are the first-level divisions of 11 countries, nine in the Americas and two in Africa. An additional 10 countries use departments as second-level divisions, eight in Africa, and one each in the Americas and Europe.
As a territorial entity, "department" was first used by the French Revolutionary governments, apparently to emphasize that each territory was simply an administrative sub-division of the united sovereign nation. (The term "department", in other contexts, means an administrative sub-division of a larger organization.) This attempt to de-emphasize local political identity contrasts strongly with countries divided into "states" (implying local sovereignty).
The division of France into departments was a project particularly identified with the French revolutionary leader the Abbé Sieyès, although it had already been frequently discussed and written about by many politicians and thinkers. The earliest known suggestion of it is from 1764 in the writings of d'Argenson.
Today, departments may exist either with or without a representative assembly and executive head depending upon the countries' constitutional and administrative structure.

## Countries using departments

* Argentina*
* Benin
* Bolivia
* Burkina Faso
* Cameroon
* Chad
* Colombia
* Republic of the Congo
* Côte d'Ivoire
* El Salvador
* France
* Gabon
* Guatemala
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Mauritania
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Senegal
* Uruguay
*All provinces except Buenos Aires province.

## Former countries using departments

* Batavian Republic
* Cisalpine Republic
* French Empire
* Gran Colombia
* Centralist Republic of Mexico
* Second Mexican Empire
* Kingdom of Holland
* Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)
* Italian Republic (Napoleonic)
* Peru
* Duchy of Warsaw
* United States
* Kingdom of Westphalia
# Gashur-e Aliabad

Gashur-e Aliabad (Persian: گشورعلي اباد, also Romanized as Gashūr-e ‘Alīābād) is a village in Kakavand-e Sharqi Rural District, Kakavand District, Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 273, in 52 families.
# Jerry Wisdom

Gerald Lloyd "Jerry" Wisdom (28 October 1947 – 8 August 2009) was a Bahamian sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Constitution of 1931

Constitution of 1931 may refer to:
* Provisional Constitution of the Republic of China
* Spanish Constitution of 1931
* 1931 Constitution of Ethiopia
* 1931 Yugoslav Constitution