OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nakhon Si Thammarat Range

The Nakhon Si Thammarat Range (Thai: ทิวเขานครศรีธรรมราช, RTGS: Thio Khao Nakhon Si Thammarat,) is a mountain range on the Malay Peninsula in southern Thailand, running in a north–south direction. This mountain chain is also sometimes named Banthat Range (ทิวเขาบรรทัด), a name which is however also used to refer to the Chanthaburi mountain range.

## Location

The main range of the peninsula begins along the east coast at about 10° 05′ north latitude on Ko Tao. It continues through Ko Pha Ngan and Ko Samui to the east coast mainland, east of Bandon Bay, and parallels the coast all the way into Malayan territory.

## Description

The mountains are named after the town Nakhon Si Thammarat, located east of the range. The highest elevation is the 1835 m high Khao Luang. This mountain range is a part of the Tenasserim Hills system. It begins to the east of the Phuket Range, which runs in the same direction about 60 km further west. Between the ranges there are isolated peaks, the highest of which is 1,350 m high Khao Phanom Bencha. To the south it is continued by the Sankalakhiri Range.
Several smaller rivers originate in the mountain range, the Tapi River is the largest by far. Another relatively large river is the Trang River.
The range is in the Tenasserim-South Thailand semi-evergreen rain forests ecoregion.

## Protected areas

Several national parks are located in the mountain range.
* Tai Rom Yen National Park
* Khao Luang National Park
* Khao Nan National Park
* Namtok Yong National Park
* Khao Pu - Khao Ya National Park
# Ilovlinsky District

Ilovlinsky District (Russian: Иловли́нский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the thirty-three in Volgograd Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Ilovlinsky Municipal District. It is located in the center of the oblast. The area of the district is 4,155 square kilometers (1,604 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (a work settlement) of Ilovlya. Population: 33,168 (2010 Census); 34,358 (2002 Census); 31,678 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Ilovlya accounts for 33.9% of the district's total population.
# Ananta Prem Tumi Dao Aamake

"Ananta Prem Tumi Dao Aamake" (Bengali: অনন্ত প্রেম তুমি দাও আমাকে, lit. 'You Give Eternal Love to Me') is a Bengali-language romantic song recorded by Ayub Bachchu and Kanak Chapa. The song was used in the 1997 film Loot Toraj, directed by Kazi Hayat. in which it was lip-synced by actors Manna and Moushumi. The lyrics and music were written by Ahmed Imtiaz Bulbul. The song marked Bachchu's debut as a playback singer in Bengali films.

## Background

Loot Toraj was the first film produced by Manna, who presented Kazi Hayat, the film's director, with an idea to have Ayub Bachchu sing an original song in the film to surprise the audience. Ahmed Imtiaz Bulbul supported Manna in this endeavour. However, he was not optimistic that this overture would be well received, as Ayub never intended to do playback singing in genres other than Bangladeshi rock. After Manna's keen interest and repeated requests, Bachchu agreed to record the song for the film.

## Production

Bulbul was the music producer for the film's songs and score, and wrote the lyrics and music of "Ananta Prem Tumi Dao Aamake" after Bachchu agreed to participate. Bulbul prioritised Bachchu's singing style in the composition. The song is sung in a high vocal range. Bachchu was used to such songs, but his counterpart Kanak Chapa was not used to lend her voice for high notes; her husband was worried about her singing a duet with Bachchu.

## Release and reception

"Ananta Prem Tumi Dao Aamake" was simultaneously released with the film in 1997 and was well received by the audience; many fans of Bachchu's Bangladeshi rock watched the film in theaters just to hear this song. This song is regularly aired in Bangladesh Betar's film-music programming. Before giving up playback singing, Bachchu regularly performed this song at the request of the audience in his concerts, and it represented Bachchu's successful foray into the world of film music outside rock and musical bands. A music video was released on YouTube on 28 April 2018, twenty-one years after the film's release, under the banner of Anupam Recording Media.
# Creswick railway station

Creswick railway station is a regional railway station on the Mildura line, part of the Victorian railway network. It serves the town of Creswick, in Victoria, Australia. Creswick station is a ground level unstaffed station, featuring one side platform. It opened on 7 July 1874, with the current station provided in 2010. It initially closed on 12 September 1993, then reopened on 25 July 2010.

## History

The station closed on 12 September 1993, after The Vinelander service to Mildura was withdrawn and replaced by road coaches. A new platform, inaugurated on 25 July 2010, was constructed to cater for the restoration of passenger services from Ballarat to Maryborough.
When the return of passenger services was announced, the State Government said that the cost of repairing the station building and upgrading the old platform for wheelchair access was too high, so the new platform was provided. In 2010, local residents proposed that the disused station building be developed into a community hub, with the support of the Hepburn Shire Council and VicTrack.
The new platform is on the eastern side of the line, with a steel shelter provided for waiting passengers. The former station building, platform and signal box are on the western side of the line, with a pedestrian subway passing underneath the tracks at the southern (up) end. The original station building is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register. There is a goods shed on the site, but no tracks are connected to it.
The junction for a branch line to Daylesford was approximately 1.6 kilometres north of Creswick, at the former North Creswick station. That branch was constructed in the 1880s and operated until 1952, when it was cut back to Newlyn. It was further truncated to Allendale in 1976, and closed completely in 1985.
In 1988, Creswick was disestablished as an electric staff station, and all signals, points and interlocking were abolished, along with the signal box.

## Platforms and services

Creswick has one platform. It is served by V/Line Maryborough line trains.
Platform 1:
* Maryborough line services to Maryborough and Ballarat, one daily service to Southern Cross

## Transport links

CDC Ballarat operates one bus route via Creswick station, under contract to Public Transport Victoria:
* 30 : Ballarat station – Creswick
V/Line operates road coach services from Ballarat to Donald via Creswick station.

## Gallery

* Southbound view of the platform with a VLocity train stationary at the platform on opening day, July 2010
* Northbound view from the station platform, showing the shelter on new platform, June 2023
# Putkhali Union

Putkhali Union (Bengali: পুটখালী ইউনিয়ন) is a Union Parishad under Sharsha Upazila of Jessore District in the division of Khulna, Bangladesh. It has an area of 50.83 square kilometres and a population of 40,700.
# Koteshwor Mahadevsthan

Koteshwor Mahadevsthan (Nepali: कोटेश्वर महादेवस्थान) is one of the holy places of Kathmandu District in the Bagmati Zone. It lies in Koteshwor, Kathmandu, Ward No. 32 (previous 35) of Kathmandu Metropolitan City. This place is popularly known as Koteshwor Mahadevsthan, and the Shiva lingam here is believed to have appeared divinely. But there are no written scriptures about the exact date of its appearance. This temple also has another name: Kotinath. According to a popular legend, the Shiva Lingam here is believed to be one of the 64 sacred Shiva Lingams.
The exact date when this temple was constructed remains unknown. The temple premises have a stone inscription that will help to find out the history of Koteshwor Mahadev, but no any research has been conducted. But myths point out that this place started being worshiped in the fifth century BC, though the concrete structures and pillars, as they now stand, were built much later. Near the Koteshwor Temple is a place known as Shankhamul. It is believed that Lord Shiva, while wandering in his boundless grief carrying Sati's body on his back had rested his one foot on this place. And from the very land where Mahadev had tapped his foot sprang an incessant stream of water. It is said that in the Treta Yuga, Bhimsen (deity), the brother of Ravan, the powerful king of Lanka, used to fetch water from Shankhamul and carry it up to the Koteshwor Temple to offer it to Lord Shiva. Inside the temple periphery, there is also another Shiva Lingam, popularly known by the name of Khileshwar Mahadev.

## Temple complex

In addition to the Mahadev Temple, there are many other deities inside the temple periphery. One important deity is Chhinna Masta Bhagwati, who is supposed to be an incarnation of Changu Narayan in Bhaktapur. Legends have it that she was transported from Bhaktapur and resettled in Koteshwor via elaborate Vedic tantras and mantras. Next, there is a temple of Saptarishi, one of the very few in Kathmandu. As a result, hundreds of devotees gather around the temple on Rishi Panchami Day every year. Each of these temples and deities has its own story behind their origin and significance.

## Gallery

* Koteshwor Mahadevsthan Temple is the spot where Sati left hand had supposedly fallen here
* Garud Narayan Temple
* Gaganeshwor Temple
* Gaganeshowr Stone inscription
* Statue of Shiva Parbati
* View from Koteshwor Mahadesthan on Tihar festival
# Guttiferales

Guttiferales is a descriptive botanical name. It was used in the Bentham & Hooker system, the Wettstein system and Bessey system for an order of flowering plants that included the family Guttiferae. The latter is also a descriptive botanical name and refers to the latex present in these plants.
The order was fairly small in the Bentham & Hooker system:
It was much larger in the Wettstein system:
The difference in composition between these two systems, and the fact that these taxa were scattered over various orders in more recent systems such as the Cronquist system and the APG II system suggests it was never a very good unit in the first place. (Note that Bentham & Hooker's Ternstroemiaceae is equivalent to Wettsteins's Theaceae, and that Wettstein's Guttiferae includes Bentham & Hooker's Hypericaceae.)
# Franchimont Castle

Franchimont Castle (French: Château de Franchimont) is a medieval castle in the municipality of Theux, Liège Province, Wallonia, Belgium. It sits at the western end of a small hill 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) south of the village of Theux, a sub-municipality.

## History

It is thought to have originally been built in the 11th century, as a stronghold of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège. The original building was extended several times during the Middle Ages, once after a fire in 1387.
In 1487 the castle was besieged, and around the same period the La Marck family took ownership of it. In the early 16th century the outer wall was built, with casemates and an artillery tower added.
The prince-bishops of Liège took the title of Marquis of Franchimont at the start of the 16th century, with Franchimont Castle serving as the base of the Marquessate of Franchimont. The Marquessate was a small province of the Prince-Bishopric, six leagues long by four leagues wide, bounded in by the Duchy of Limburg (to the east), the Duchy of Luxemburg (fragmented, to the south and the west) and the Princely Abbey of Stavelot-Malmedy (fragmented, to the south and the northwest).

## Modern

Today the castle is owned by the town of Theux and is open to the public. The artillery tower at the north-east corner contains a small exhibition and the ticket office.
# John C. O'Sullivan

John C. O'Sullivan (1843 – 1887) was a physician and politician in Ontario, Canada. He represented Peterborough East in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1875 to 1879 as a Conservative.
He was born in Northumberland County, Canada West, of Irish descent, and was educated at Victoria University and Queen's University. In 1871, O'Sullivan married Margaret Flanagan. His election in 1875 was appealed but he won the by-election that followed later that year. In 1885, he was named president of the Irish National League branch in Peterborough.

## Electoral history

vte1875 Ontario general election: Peterborough East :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John C. O'Sullivan | 759 | 52.13 | −9.55 |
| | Liberal | James Stratton | 697 | 47.87 | +9.87 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 1,456 | 67.47 | +6.92 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 2,158 |
| Election voided |||||||||
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vteOntario provincial by-election, September 1875: Peterborough East Previous election voided :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John C. O'Sullivan | 722 | 50.60 | −11.08 |
| | Independent | J. Hogan | 365 | 25.58 | |
| | Independent | W. Sargent | 340 | 23.83 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 1,427 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | Swing | −11.08 |
| Source: History of the Electoral Districts, Legislatures and Ministries of the Province of Ontario$^{:302}$ |||||||
# Lubny Regiment

The Lubny Regiment (Ukrainian: Лубенський полк, romanized: Lubenskyi polk) was one of ten territorial-administrative subdivisions of the Cossack Hetmanate. The regiment's capital was the city of Lubny, now in Poltava Oblast of central Ukraine. Other major cities of the regiment were Pyriatyn, Hlynsk and Romny.
The Lubny Regiment was founded in 1649, and was combined with the Myrhorod Regiment in 1658. During combination, 7 sotnias from the Myrhorod Regiment, 4 from the Kropyvna Regiment, and 2 from the Poltava Regiment were added into the Lubny Regiment. After reformation, the regiment consisted of a total of 13 sotnias, and later on in the 18th century — of 23 sotnias.
According to documents of 1723, the regiment consisted of 2,687 land cossacks, and 3,968 horseback cossacks. In 1781, the regiment was officially abolished, and its territory was reformed into the Kyiv and Chernihiv Governorates.
Notable Commander was Mikhail Kazimierz Skarzhinsky.

## Government

The government of the Lubny regiment in the 17th century was held by the following persons: Pavlo Shvets (1658), Yakiv Zasiadko (1659, 1660), Shamlytskyi Stepan (1660, 1661, 1663), Andrii Pyrskyi (1662, 1663), Verbytskyi Hnat Yakovych (1663), Hamalii Hryhorii Mykhailovych (1665, 1668, 1669, 1687—88), Shcherbak Bohdan Vasyliovych (1666, 1667), Leshchenko Ustym (1668, commissioned), Plys Pylyp (1669), Nesterenko Andrii Korniiovych (1672), Mykhailo Stepanov (1672), Serbyn Ivan Fedorovych (1672, 1675, 1676), Maksym Iliashenko (1676—1687), Yakym Holovchenko (about 1688). Svichka Leontii Nazarovych (1688—1699).
The colonels of the 18th century were: Dmytro Zelenskyi (1700—1708), Vasyl Savych (1710—1714), Andrii Markovych (1714—1727), Petro Danylovych Apostol (1727—1757), Ivan Petrovych Kuliabka (1757—1770) and Maksymovych Stepan Petrovych, (1770—1781).
When the regimental administration was first formed in 1649, the Lubny regiment was divided between two regiments. Lubny could not be appointed as a regimental center in those days, probably due to some private reasons.
# Rüde

Rüde (Danish: Ryde) is a village and a former municipality in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Since 1 March 2013, it is part of the municipality Mittelangeln.
# Emslie Horniman's Pleasance

Emslie Horniman's Pleasance is a park in Kensal Town, in the Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London. It is named after Emslie John Horniman the MP for Chelsea (of which Kensal Town was then an exclave) who created it. It opened in 1914. The park is the traditional starting point for the Notting Hill Carnival.
The Pleasance contains a notable walled garden in the Arts and Crafts style, designed for Horniman by C.F.A. Voysey and Madeline Agar. Voysey's walls and shelters are Grade II listed on the National Heritage List for England.
It is located on Bosworth Road, Kensal Town, on the southern side of the Grand Union Canal, near to Notting Hill. The nearest tube station is Westbourne Park.
The park also contains tennis courts, five-a-side football pitches, a hard play area and a children's playground.
It was scene of a tragedy in July 2024, during a family fun day out, in which a 15 year old teen was shot by a member of a gang.
# John Cascaden

Dr. John Harold Cascaden (December 3, 1840 – August 31, 1904) was an Ontario physician and political figure. He represented Elgin West in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1879 to 1886 as a Liberal members.
He was born in Ballintra, County Donegal, Ireland on December 3, 1840, and emigrated to Bruce County, Canada West with his family in 1850. He studied at the University of Toronto, receiving an M.D. in 1863, and at the Royal College of Physicians in London, England. After his first wife, Catherine Cascaden nee Ferguson, died in 1871, John Cascaden married Hannah Katherine Decou in 1872. John and Hannah had five children: David Arthur (b: 1874), Annie May (b:1875), John Harold (b:1879), Douglas Jerald (b:1881), and Gordon L. (b:1884). He served as coroner for Elgin County. John died August 31, 1904, and is buried in the cemetery of St. Stephen's Anglican Church in Dunwich, Elgin County, Ontario.

## Electoral history

vte1879 Ontario general election: Elgin West :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal | John Cascaden | 1,257 | 50.22 |
| | Conservative | T.W. Crothers | 1,246 | 49.78 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,503 | 70.27 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 3,562 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | – |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# John Collard Field

John Collard Field (1822-1903) was an Ontario political figure. He represented Northumberland West in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1879 to 1883 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Wiveliscombe, Somerset, England, the son of John Field, and came to Cobourg, Upper Canada with his parents in 1834. In 1844, he married Thirsa Pearse. He served as a member of the town council for Cobourg. Field operated a general store in Cobourg with his younger brother, Corelli Collard, who also represented Northumberland West in the provincial assembly and later became mayor of Cobourg.
His sister Myra Jane married William Kerr, who represented Northumberland West in the federal parliament. He died in 1903.

## Electoral history

vte1879 Ontario general election: Northumberland West :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Collard Field | 1,333 | 50.40 | −2.19 |
| | Conservative | G. Guillet | 1,312 | 49.60 | +2.19 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,645 | 65.54 | −5.25 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 4,036 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | −2.19 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# John Francis Dowling

John Francis Dowling (December 3, 1851 – September 25, 1926) was an Ontario physician and political figure. He represented Renfrew South in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Liberal member from 1883 to 1886 and from 1890 to 1894.
He was born in Appleton, Lanark County, Canada West in 1851, the son of Irish immigrants. He studied at the University of Ottawa and McGill College where he obtained an MD CM degree in 1875. He set up practice in Eganville. In 1875, he married Elizabeth, the daughter of James Bonfield who had previously represented Renfrew South in the provincial assembly. Dowling's election in 1883 was appealed in 1883 and 1884; he won the by-elections that followed. He was defeated in the general election held in 1886 by John Alfred McAndrew but then reelected in 1890. He died on September 25, 1926.
# Ramesh Upreti

Ramesh Upreti (Nepali: रमेश उप्रेती) is a Nepalese actor known for his work in Nepali cinema. He made his debut through film Karodpati in 1997. He was one of the prominent actors of the late 1990s and the early 2000s. He eventually relocated to the United States, took a significant break from his acting career; and made his come back to the industry with Bracelet (2016) and Aishwarya (2017).

## Filmography

* Yo Mayale Launa Satayo (1997)
* Karodpati (1997)
* Dharma Sankat (1998)
* Parai Ghar (1998)
* Ek Number Ko Pakhe (1999)
* Pareli (1999)
* Nagad Narayan (1999)
* Jeet (1999)
* Kasto Samjhauta (1999)
* Devdoot (1999)
* Angalo Angaloma (2000)
* Maili (2000)
* Apsara (2000)
* Dodhar (2000)
* Sora Barse Jowan (2000)
* Maute Dai (2000)
* Yo Maya Ko Sagar (2000)
* Gajal (2001)
* Maya Garchhu Ma (2001)
* Nepal Pyaro Chha (2001)
* Sangam (2001)
* Manai Ta Ho (2001)
* Bidrohi (2002)
* Aafnopan (2002)
* Pooja (2002)
* Timro Maya 99 Mero Maya 100 (2002)
* Ghumto (2002)
* Maya Ko Jaal (2004)
* Ghar Sansar (2009)
* Sahara (2011)
* Bracelet (2016)
* Aishwarya (2017)
# Philomuse Society

Philomuse Society or Philomousos Society (Greek: Φιλόμουσος Εταιρεία, romanized: Filomousos Etaireia, lit. 'Society of Friends of the Muses') was the name of two philological organizations founded during the period of Ottoman rule over Greece before the 1821 Greek Revolution, with the aim of educating the Greeks and promoting philhellenism. These organizations were:
* the Philomuse Society of Athens, founded by Athenian town elders in 1813 with the help of the English, and
* the Philomuse Society of Vienna, founded by Ioannis Kapodistrias in 1814, under the aegis of Tsar Alexander I of Russia.
These societies were founded in the wake of the fall of Napoleon's mastery over Europe. The Western-educated Greeks, many of whom had been seized by the spirit of the French Revolution, had invested great hopes in Napoleon, whom they expected to support their aim for independence. Their foundation was part of a wider cultural awakening ("Modern Greek Enlightenment") and a reaction to news of destruction of Greek antiquities by the ignorant population, as well as to calls by pamphlets like the Hellenic Nomarchy to the Greeks to rely on their own strength rather than await foreign assistance.
# Yücebağ, Mazıdağı

Yücebağ (Kurdish: Reşan) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Mazıdağı, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Dimilî tribe and had a population of 508 in 2021.
# John Henry Fisher

John Henry Fisher (April 3, 1855 – December 1, 1933) was an Ontario merchant and political figure. He represented Brant North in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1905 to 1911 and Brant in the House of Commons of Canada from 1911 to 1917 as a Conservative member. He also served in the Senate of Canada from 1917 until his death.
He was born in Paris, Canada West, the son of Robert Fisher, who came to Upper Canada from Devonshire, England. In 1883, Fisher married Jessie D. Martin. He was reeve of Paris in 1885 and 1886, county warden in 1886 and also served five years as Paris' mayor. He ran unsuccessfully against Daniel Burt in 1898 and 1902 before defeating Burt in 1905.
Fisher was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 25th Brant Dragoons after the First World War.

## Electoral record

vte1911 Canadian federal election: Brant :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John Henry Fisher | 1,795 | 51.9 | +5.5 |
| | Liberal | William Paterson | 1,666 | 48.1 | -5.5 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 3,461 | 100.0 |