OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kiamichi (horse)

Kiamichi (foaled 23 August 2016) is a retired Group 1 winning Australian thoroughbred racehorse.

## Background

Kiamichi was sired by Sidestep, who won the Pago Pago Stakes, the Royal Sovereign Stakes and Golden Slipper Stakes. Kiamichi proved to be Sidestep's first winning progeny.

## Racing career

Kiamichi won her first race start at the odds of 13/2 when she was successful in a 2-year-old handicap race at Rosehill Gardens Racecourse. Her next victory came in the Magic Night Stakes at the odds of 20/1. She defied these odds to lead all the way and with that victory gained an automatic entry into the Golden Slipper Stakes, the richest two-year-old race in the world, which is run the following week.
Kiamichi was one of six runners for the Godolphin stable in the 2019 Golden Slipper and was also the least favoured of the six runners starting the race at odds of 25/1. She was ridden by Damian Lane to an all-the-way victory in the race and collected first-prize money in excess of $2 million.
Kiamichi was retired to stud as a three-year-old after failing to win any further races since the Golden Slipper.

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Kiamichi (AUS) 2016 :
| Sire Sidestep (AUS) 2010 | Exceed And Excel (AUS) 2000 | Danehill | Danzig |
| Sire Sidestep (AUS) 2010 | Exceed And Excel (AUS) 2000 | Danehill | Razyana |
| Sire Sidestep (AUS) 2010 | Exceed And Excel (AUS) 2000 | Patrona | Lomond |
| Sire Sidestep (AUS) 2010 | Exceed And Excel (AUS) 2000 | Patrona | Gladiolus |
| Sire Sidestep (AUS) 2010 | Dextrous (AUS) 1999 | Quest For Fame | Rainbow Quest |
| Sire Sidestep (AUS) 2010 | Dextrous (AUS) 1999 | Quest For Fame | Aryenne |
| Sire Sidestep (AUS) 2010 | Dextrous (AUS) 1999 | Many Hands | Handy Proverb |
| Sire Sidestep (AUS) 2010 | Dextrous (AUS) 1999 | Many Hands | Deliberation |
| Dam Ouachita (AUS) 2005 | Canny Lad (AUS) 1987 | Bletchingly | Biscay |
| Dam Ouachita (AUS) 2005 | Canny Lad (AUS) 1987 | Bletchingly | Coogee |
| Dam Ouachita (AUS) 2005 | Canny Lad (AUS) 1987 | Jesmond Lass | Lunchtime |
| Dam Ouachita (AUS) 2005 | Canny Lad (AUS) 1987 | Jesmond Lass | Beautiful Dreamer |
| Dam Ouachita (AUS) 2005 | Peach (AUS) 1991 | Vain | Wilkes |
| Dam Ouachita (AUS) 2005 | Peach (AUS) 1991 | Vain | Elated |
| Dam Ouachita (AUS) 2005 | Peach (AUS) 1991 | Market Maid | Marscay |
| Dam Ouachita (AUS) 2005 | Peach (AUS) 1991 | Market Maid | Marjoram |
# Howard MacDonald

Howard Burton MacDonald was a provincial level politician from Alberta, Canada. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1944 to 1955. He held a seat in the electoral district of Calgary as an Independent and later a member of Social Credit.

## Political career

MacDonald ran for a seat in the Alberta Legislature in the 1944 Alberta general election. He ran as an Independent candidate under the unity movement of opposition parties opposed to the Social Credit government. He placed fifth in the first count but when vote transfers under the Single Transferable Voting system in use he finished fourth, winning a seat in the 17th vote count.
MacDonald ran for re-election in the 1948 Alberta general election. He came in third in the first count, but without quota of votes needed to be elected under the Single Transferable Voting system in use, but eventually won enough votes to be elected. He was the only Unity Movement Independent MLA left.
He crossed the floor and joined the Social Credit government on March 1, 1952. His reason for crossing was due to his belief that the Social Credit Party formed the best private enterprise government in Canada. His departure marked the official end to the unity movement.
MacDonald ran for re-election in the 1952 Alberta general election as a Social Credit candidate. He was re-elected taking the second seat of Calgary's six seats in that election.
MacDonald ran for a fourth term in the 1955 Alberta general election but was defeated. He finished seventh place just short of the last seat.
He died five years later at the age of 75.
# Hermitage of San Michele Arcangelo, Pescocostanzo

Eremo di San Michele Arcangelo (Italian for Hermitage of San Michele Arcangelo) is an hermitage located in Pescocostanzo, Province of L'Aquila (Abruzzo, Italy).

## History

Located on the slopes of Monte Pizzalto, along the Quarto Grande Plateau, at an altitude of 1266m, the site was dedicated to Hercules in Classical antiquity, but after the conversion to Christianity, it was dedicated to Saint Michael the Archangel. First documented in a papal bull of 1183 by Pope Lucius III, it was used as a washhouse by the women of nearby Pescocostanzo in 1536 and as a military base by the Germans during World War II. The building was restored in 1598, as evidenced by the inscription on the architrave of the portal.

## Architecture

The hermitage consists of the worship church and a residential area, both located at an angle and carved into the rock. On the larger side, dedicated to worship, there are small splayed openings and two doors. The larger door on the left leads to the church, while the smaller door on the right leads to the Ricciardelli family funeral chapel, a noble family from Pescocostanzo. There is also a round-arched niche between the two doors with several inscriptions, one of which commemorates the 1598 restoration. Inside, the church has a rocky vault and a stone floor ending with an intricately carved stone parapet. The interior features a small column at the entrance and the remains of an altar, with a nearby niche that once held a stone statue of the saint, now preserved in the church of Madonna del Rosario, along with decorative marble slabs.
The residential area, historically used as a shelter by shepherds during transhumance, is spread over two floors, each comprising two interconnected rooms. The upper floor is at the same level as the church and features a barrel vault, remnants of a stone seat, a round niche, and two splayed windows. The lower floor, accessible via a hatch or a door, contains a single window and a flat ceiling, and unlike the upper floor, it is not carved into the rock.
# Arghesh

Arghesh (Persian: ارغش) is a village in Eshqabad Rural District, Miyan Jolgeh District, Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 325, in 76 families.
# National Route 104 (Costa Rica)

National Secondary Route 104, or just Route 104 (Spanish: Ruta Nacional Secundaria 104, or Ruta 104) is a National Road Route of Costa Rica, located in the San José province.

## Description

It is the main road between the Mata Redonda district of San José canton, and Pavas canton. This road starts in the junction with Route 1 at the northeast corner of La Sabana Metropolitan Park, it is the north border road of the park.
In San José province the route covers San José canton (Mata Redonda, Pavas districts).

## History

In 2019 there were works to widen the road from two to four lanes, two in each direction.
# Myrna Fyfe

Myrna Catherine Fyfe (born August 20, 1941) is a retired provincial level politician and hospital administrator from Alberta, Canada. She served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1979 to 1986.

## Political career

Fyfe ran for a seat to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in the 1979 Alberta general election. She won the electoral district of St. Albert in a landslide defeating three other candidates.
Fyfe ran for a second term in the 1982 Alberta general election. The race for St. Albert was hotly contested that year as former St. Albert MLA Ernie Jamison ran against her. Despite a strong showing by opposition candidates Fyfe won the election with the largest popular vote ever in the St. Albert district.
She would run for a third term in the 1986 Alberta general election. Once again she faced Jamison and this time she was defeated by New Democrat candidate Bryan Strong who won the district by less than 200 votes.

## Awards

Fyfe was the 2007 recipient of the annual Capital Health President's Award for lifetime achievement in health and wellness, chosen for the honor by Capital Health boss Sheila Weatherill.

## Late life

After her defeat from provincial politics Fyfe was appointed as President of University Hospital Foundation. She served in that position for 21 years before retiring in June 2008.
# Mu'mina

Muʾmin (Arabic: مؤمن) is an Arabic Islamic term, frequently referenced in the Quran, that literally means "believer", and denotes a person who has complete submission to the Will of Allah and has faith firmly established in his heart, i.e. a "faithful Muslim". The term(Mu'mina) مومينه is used to identify a female that has a higher degree of faith in Islam.

## In the Quran

The Quran states:
   :(An-Nisa 4:136) O you who believe! Believe in Allah, and His Messenger (Muhammad), and the Book (the Quran) which He has sent down to His Messenger, and the Scripture which He sent down to those before (him), and whosoever disbelieves in Allah, His Angels, His Books, His Messengers, and the Last Day, then indeed he has strayed far away.
This verse addresses the believers, exhorting them to believe, implying multiple stages of belief.

## Difference between Muslim and Mu'min / Mu'mina

In Islamic theology, there exists a significant difference between a Muslim and a Mu'min. A Muslim is a person who has come under the arena of Islam and believes its doctrines. A Mumin is a Muslim with higher degree of belief, with his/her heart having the fear of God and always abiding by the teachings of Quran. Thus, every Mumin is a Muslim but not every Muslim is a Mu'min.
The following verse makes a distinction between a Muslim and a believer:
   (Al-Hujurat 49:14) The Arabs of the desert say, "We believe." (tu/minoo) Say thou: Ye believe not; but rather say, "We profess Islam;" (aslamna) for the faith (al-imanu) hath not yet found its way into your hearts. But if ye obey God and His Apostle, He will not allow you to lose any of your actions, for God is Forgiving, Merciful.
# Sikyona

Sikyona (Greek: Σικυώνα) is a municipality in Corinthia, Greece. The seat of the municipality is in Kiato. Sikyona takes its name from the ancient city Sicyon, which was located in the same territory.

## Municipality

The municipality Sikyona was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 3 former municipalities, that became municipal units:
* Feneos
* Sikyona
* Stymfalia
The municipality has an area of 602.539 km$^2$, the municipal unit 171.268 km$^2$. The municipal unit Sikyona is subdivided into the following communities:
* Archaia Sikyona-Vasiliko
* Bozikas
* Diminio
* Gonoussa
* Kato Diminio
* Sikyona (Kiato)
* Klimenti
* Kryoneri
* Laliotis
* Megas Valtos
* Mikros Valtos
* Moulki
* Paradeisi
* Pasi
* Souli
* Titani

## Historical population

| Year | Municipal unit | Municipality |
| 1991 | 18,316 | - |
| 2001 | 19,455 | - |
| 2011 | 19,025 | 22,794 |
| 2021 | 17,962 | 21,187 |
# Argaka

Argaka (Greek: Αργάκα) is a village in the Paphos District of Cyprus, located 7 km northeast of Polis Chrysochous. From a geological perspective, it is located upon the calcareous sandstones, the sands, and the marls of the Pleistocene period as well as the lavas and the magma rocks (northeast of the settlement). From a morphological aspect, what stand out are the coastal, alluvial plain, one or two marine terraces, and a slope that steadily ascends up to 500 metres. Several streams flow down from the slope toward the sea, indeed with a relatively large one flowing next to the village. The river of Makounta, upon which the Argaka – Makounta dam was constructed, is located southeast of the village.

## Endangered Turtle Nesting Sites

There are many nesting areas throughout Argaka where protected endangered Loggerhead (Caretta Caretta) and Green turtles (Chelonia mydas) visit. This runs from Limni through to Gialia. The mayor of Argaka, Spyros Pelopidas, works closely with the government protection team in protecting the turtle species, although there are tourist areas along the beach, rules are in place throughout the summer to ensure nests are kept protected. Some members of the village help to carry out beach clean ups and contribute to turtle conservation in the area.

## Topography

Argaka is situated 96 metres above sea level.

## Nearby Locations

Polis Chrysochous 8 km
# Moulins-lès-Metz

Moulins-lès-Metz (French pronunciation:, Moulins near Metz; German: Mühlen bei Metz) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Just Another Love Story

Just Another Love Story (Danish: Kærlighed på film) is a 2007 Danish romantic thriller film directed by Ole Bornedal.

## Cast

* Anders W. Berthelsen – Jonas
* Rebecka Hemse – Julia
* Nikolaj Lie Kaas – Sebastian
* Charlotte Fich – Mette
* Dejan Čukić – Frank
* Bent Mejding – Mr. Castlund
* Ewa Fröling – Mrs. Castlund
# 1959 Night Series Cup

The 1959 VFL Night Premiership Cup was the Victorian Football League end of season cup competition played in September of the 1959 VFL Premiership Season. This was the fourth season of the VFL Night Series. Run as a knock-out tournament, it was contested by the eight VFL teams that failed to make the 1959 VFL finals series. Games were played at the South Melbourne Cricket Ground, Albert Park, then the home ground of South Melbourne, as it was the only ground equipped to host night games. Fitzroy went on to win the night series cup, defeating Hawthorn in the final by 30 points.

## Games
### Round 1

| Winning team | Winning team score | Losing team | Losing team score | Ground | Crowd | Date |
| South Melbourne | 17.10 (112) | North Melbourne | 13.14 (92) | Lake Oval | 15,800 | Thursday, 3 September |
| Hawthorn | 11.17 (83) | St Kilda | 4.7 (31) | Lake Oval | 12,400 | Monday, 7 September |
| Geelong | 9.16 (70) | Footscray | 9.11 (65) | Lake Oval | 12,000 | Thursday, 10 September |
| Fitzroy | 19.18 (132) | Richmond | 6.11 (47) | Lake Oval | 2,600 | Monday, 14 September |

### Semifinals

| Winning team | Winning team score | Losing team | Losing team score | Ground | Crowd | Date |
| Hawthorn | 13.14 (92) | South Melbourne | 13.10 (88) | Lake Oval | 16,100 | Thursday, 17 September |
| Fitzroy | 10.16 (76) | Geelong | 6.14 (50) | Lake Oval | 8,100 | Tuesday, 22 September |

### Final

| Winning team | Winning team score | Losing team | Losing team score | Ground | Crowd | Date |
| Fitzroy | 10.10 (70) | Hawthorn | 4.16 (40) | Lake Oval | 9,200 | Monday, 28 September |
# Basil Vernon Brooke

Rear-Admiral Sir Basil Vernon Brooke, GCVO (1876–1945) was an Anglo-Irish courtier and Royal Navy officer. He was Treasurer to Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and a Groom in Waiting from 1937 to 1945.

## Naval career

Born on 9 March 1876, Brooke was the son of Arthur Basil Brooke, himself the third son of Sir Arthur Brooke, 2nd Baronet. He entered the Royal Navy as a cadet in 1890 and from 1892 served on HMS Blake. He was promoted to sub-lieutenant in 1895 and lieutenant in 1898. He served in China and North America before being posted to the Royal Yacht HMY Osbourne in 1903, where he remained for six years. During this period, he instructed the young princes (including Prince Albert, the future Duke of York who became king as George VI) on their first lessons in seamanship. In 1909, he was promoted to commander. He subsequently served in China and from 1913 to 1914 was flag-commander to the Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth.
During the First World War, Brooke served in the Grand Fleet and was promoted to captain in 1916. He commanded HMS Southampton from 1917 to 1919. He commanded HMY Alexandra from 1919 to 1922, when he retired and was appointed a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order. He was promoted to rear-admiral in retirement in 1927.

## Courtier

In 1923, Brooke was appointed Comptroller and Equerry to Prince Albert, by then the Duke of York, and was made a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in 1933. Shortly after the duke became king (as George VI) in 1936, he appointed Brooke to be Groom in Waiting and Extra Equerry to the King and Treasurer to Queen Elizabeth (all appointments dating from 1937). Brooke was promoted to Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in 1943. During the Second World War, he was commander of the Upper Thames Patrol. He died, still holding his royal offices, on 11 December 1945. The Daily Telegraph called him a "an old friend and devoted servant" to the King and Queen, and described him as a "tall and good-looking Irishman, with the added charm of the Navy ... with wide interests and possessed [of] a delightful personality".
# Matthias Stirnemann

Matthias Stirnemann (born 8 November 1991) is a Swiss cross-country mountain biker.
He finished 6th overall in the 2016 UCI Mountain Bike World Cup.

## Major results
### 2017

    1st Overall Cape Epic (with Nino Schurter)

### 2018

    1st Overall Swiss Epic (with Andri Frischknecht)
# Rahmatabad, Chabahar

Rahmatabad (Persian: رحمت اباد, also Romanized as Raḩmatābād) is a village in Bahu Kalat Rural District, Dashtiari District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 138, in 28 families.
# Eucalyptus cunninghamii

Eucalyptus cunninghamii, commonly known as cliff mallee ash, is a species of mallee that is endemic to the Blue Mountains in New South Wales. It has smooth grey bark, often with insect "scribbles", linear to narrow lance-shaped adult leaves, flowers buds in groups of seven or nine, white flowers and urn-shaped, barrel-shaped or more or less spherical fruit. It grows on cliff edges and upper edges of valleys.

## Description

Eucalyptus cunninghamii is a mallee that typically grows to a height of 2 m (6 ft 7 in) and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth grey bark, often with insect scribbles, that is shed in ribbons. Young plants and coppice regrowth have sessile, linear to narrow lance-shaped leaves 50–100 mm (2.0–3.9 in) long and 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) wide. Adult leaves are glossy green, linear to narrow lance-shaped, 30–100 mm (1.2–3.9 in) long and 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) wide on a petiole 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in groups of seven or nine on an unbranched peduncle 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) long, the individual buds on a pedicel 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long. Mature buds are green or pinkish, oval to club-shaped, 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and about 3 mm (0.12 in) wide and usually warty. Flowering occurs between September and December and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody urn-shaped, barrel-shaped or more or less spherical capsule 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long and 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) wide on a pedicel 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long and with the valves enclosed below the rim.

## Taxonomy and naming

Cliff mallee ash was first formally described in 1825 by Allan Cunningham who gave it the name Eucalyptus microphylla and published the description in Barron Field's book, Geographical Memoirs on New South Wales. The name was a nomen illegitimum because it had already been used by Willdenow for a different species, but in 1830 Robert Sweet changed the name to E. cunninghamii in honour of Cunningham.

## Distribution and habitat

This eucalypt is restricted to the Blue Mountains where it grows in shallow soil derived from sandstone and is found on cliff edges and the upper edges of valleys.
* fruit of Eucalyptus cunninghamii. 5 to 7 mm long, Blue Mountains National Park
* exposed cliff tops with shallow rocky soils are the preferred habitat of Eucalyptus cunninghamii, Blue Mountains National Park
# Zardak, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad

Zardak (Persian: زردك) is a village in Sarrud-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in 5 families.
# John Amplas

John Amplas (born June 23, 1949) is an American actor known primarily for his work with director George A. Romero, particularly his appearances in the title role of Martin (1977), as well as Dawn of the Dead (1978) and Creepshow (1982).

## Biography

Amplas's first film with George A. Romero was the cult film Martin (1977), in which he played the title role of a man who believes himself to be a vampire. The character of Martin was initially an older man but after Romero saw Amplas in a Pittsburgh production of Philemon he decided to rewrite the part to suit Amplas and cast him in the role.
Thereafter, he appeared in a number of other films directed by Romero, including Dawn of the Dead (1978), Knightriders (1981), Creepshow (1982), and Day of the Dead (1985), as well as Toxic Zombies (1980), and Midnight (1982), directed by John Russo.
He acted in a horror concept teaser entitled The Three (2011) directed by filmmaker Scott Goldberg which also features co-lead from Day of the Dead Lori Cardille. He starred also in the feature film adaption of the Rob Steigert short film Ombis.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1977 | Martin | Martin Mathias | |
| 1978 | Dawn of the Dead | 2nd Man on Roof | Uncredited |
| 1980 | Toxic Zombies | Philips | |
| 1981 | Knightriders | Whiteface | |
| 1982 | Creepshow | Nathan as zombie | |
| 1982 | Midnight | Abraham | |
| 1985 | Day of the Dead | Dr. Ted Fisher | |
| 1994 | No Pets | Eddie Buford | |
| 2001 | A Wedding for Bella | Jimmy | |
| 2002 | Daddy Cool | Reverend Alter | |
| 2014 | Progression | Master of Ceremonies | |
| 2016 | Potent Media's Sugar Skull Girls | Demetrius | |
| 2018 | After Hours Trading | Pawnbroker | |
# 1847 in Denmark

Events from the year 1847 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Christian VIII
* Prime minister – Poul Christian Stemann

## Events

* 26 June – The first railway line in the Kingdom of Denmark, the railway line from Copenhagen to Roskilde, was completed for the Zealand Railway Company (Danish: Det Sjællandske Jernbaneselskab) by British engineering company William Radford.
* 12–17 July – The 5th Scandinavian Scientist Conference is held in Copenhagen.
* 10 November – The first beer is brewed at J.C. Jacobsen's new Carlsberg brewery on Valby Hill in Copenhagen.

## Culture
### Art

* Wilhelm Marstrand paints his Italian Osteria Scene.

## Births
### January–March

* 24 February – Charles Ambt, engineer (died 1919)
* 8 March – Anton Marius Andersen, American Lutheran minister (died 1941)

### July–September

* 11 April – Axel Helsted, painter (died 1907)
* 23 September – Johanne Christine Petersen, school principal (died 1922)

### October–December

* 13 October – Maria Feodorovna, Empress of Russia (died 1928)
* 21 October – Edvard Brandes, politician, author and editor (died 1931)
* 3 December – Arthur Ivan Allin, musician (died 1926)
* 16 December – Bertha Wegmann, painter (died 1926)
* 25 December – Albert Jensen, architect (died 1913)

## Deaths

* 12 November – William Christopher Zeise, chemist (born 1789)
* 17 November – Henriette Jørgensen, actress (born 1791)
* 17 December — Conrad Christian Bøhndel, painter and lithographer (born 1779)
# National Route 115 (Costa Rica)

National Secondary Route 115, or just Route 115 (Spanish: Ruta Nacional Secundaria 115, or Ruta 115), is a National Road Route of Costa Rica, located in the Heredia province.

## Description

In Heredia province the route covers San Pablo canton (San Pablo district).