OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Storstrøm County

Storstrøm County Storstrøms Amt (Danish) :
| Basic Facts ||
| County seat | Nykøbing Falster |
| Area | 3,398 km$^2$ |
| Inhabitants | 262,781 (2006) |
| Map ||
Storstrøm County (Danish: Storstrøms Amt) is a former county (Danish: amt) on the islands of Zealand (Sjælland), Møn, Falster, Lolland and some minor islands in southeast Denmark. The county was formed on 1 April 1970, comprising the former counties of Maribo and Præstø. The county was abolished effective January 1, 2007, when it merged into Region Sjælland (i.e. Region Zealand).
The county was a somewhat artificial construction as the islands of Lolland and Falster did not traditionally share any institutions with Zealand, but rather with Funen. Locally, the adjectives nordenstrøms and søndenstrøms, i.e. "north" and "south of the Stream" were used to designate the Zealand-Møn and Lolland-Falster parts respectively, as they were separated by the strait Storstrømmen ("The Great Stream") from which the county derived its name.

## Insignia

The official coat of arms featured in chief a goose representing the Goose Tower on Vordingborg Castle in the former Præstø County. The two sea serpents (lindorme) were taken from the arms of the former Maribo County. The stream in the centre represents the Storstrømmen Strait. This coat of arms drifted out of use during the last years of the county's existence, and had effectively been replaced by a logo showing one of the Farø Bridges which span the Storstrømmen Strait, thus linking the northern and southern part of the county.

## List of county mayors

| From | To | County Mayor |
| April 1, 1970 | 1984 | Søren Trolborg (Social Democrat) |
| 1984 | December 31, 1997 | Poul Christensen (Social Democrat) |
| January 1, 1998 | September 15, 2004 | Ivan Olsen (Social Democrat) |
| September 15, 2004 | December 31, 2006 | Bent Normann Olsen (Social Democrat) |

## Municipalities (1970–2006)

| Fakse Fladså Holeby Holmegaard Højreby Langebæk Maribo Møn Nakskov Nykøbing Falster Nysted Næstved | Nørre Alslev Præstø Ravnsborg Rudbjerg Rødby Rønnede Sakskøbing Stevns Stubbekøbing Suså Sydfalster Vordingborg |
# Kaldarreh-ye Sofla

Kaldarreh-ye Sofla (Persian: كلدره سفلي, also Romanized as Kaldarreh-ye Soflá and Kaldarrehsoflá) is a village in Reza Mahalleh Rural District, in the Central District of Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 304, in 100 families.
# Tyumensky District

Tyumensky District (Russian: Тюме́нский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the twenty-two in Tyumen Oblast, Russia. Within the framework of municipal divisions, it is incorporated as Tyumensky Municipal District. It is located in the west of the oblast. The area of the district is 3,700 square kilometers (1,400 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Tyumen (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 107,175 (2010 Census); 93,248 (2002 Census); 87,272 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Tyumensky District is one of the twenty-two in the oblast. The city of Tyumen serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Tyumensky Municipal District. The City of Tyumen is incorporated separately from the district as Tyumen Urban Okrug.
# Ingeborg of Denmark, Duchess of Mecklenburg

Ingeborg of Denmark (Danish: Ingeborg Valdemarsdatter) (4 January 1347 – 16 June 1370) was the eldest daughter of Valdemar IV of Denmark and his wife Helvig of Schleswig. By marriage, she was Duchess of Mecklenburg, although she died before her husband succeeded her father-in-law. She was a potential heiress to the Danish throne and was the older sister of Margaret I of Denmark.

## Biography

Ingeborg was betrothed to Duke Henry of Mecklenburg after the death of Ingeborg's older sister Margaret in 1350, who was betrothed to the Duke. She had two sisters named Margaret. The marriage contract between Henry and Ingeborg was established in Dornburg on 23 October 1350. Ingeborg and Henry then married in 1362. They had the following children:
* Euphemia (d. 1400), married to John V, Prince of Mecklenburg-Werle
* Albert IV (1362–1388), Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, married to Elisabeth of Holstein
* Maria (1363–1403), wife of Wartislaw VII, Duke of Pomerania
* Ingeborg (1368–1408), a nun in Ribnitz 1376, where she was the abbess 1395–1408
Ingeborg was a potential heir to the Danish throne in 1363 upon the death of her only surviving brother, Christopher, Duke of Lolland. However, Denmark was an elective monarchy, and Ingeborg too predeceased King Valdemar. Ingeborg's father died without appointing an heir. The succession to the Danish throne was disputed. The Estates of Denmark met at Odense to elect the next king. The nobles were divided between either electing Ingeborg's son Albert IV, put forth by his grandfather Albert II, Duke of Mecklenburg; Margaret's son Olaf II, heir to the Norwegian throne; or choosing a new dynasty. The estates were eventually won over by Queen Margaret's charm and popularity, as the only surviving daughter of the deceased king, and along with the potential of a union with Norway and anti-German sentiments, Olaf II was elected as King of Denmark in 1376 with Queen Margaret as regent. With Albert III, Duke of Mecklenburg, Ingeborg's brother-in-law, on the Swedish throne, the Danish may not want another Mecklenburg ruler in Scandinavia.
Ingeborg's grandson Eric of Pomerania, inherited the rights of his grandmother and succeeded as King of Denmark in 1396 with Margaret as his regent. He became the first monarch of the Kalmar Union between Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. Her last surviving descendant was Christopher of Bavaria, who succeeded Eric as ruler of the Kalmar Union.
# Tunnelling the English Channel

Tunneling the English Channel (French: Le Tunnel sous la Manche ou le Cauchemar franco-anglais / Tunnel under the Channel, or the Franco-English Nightmare) is a 1907 silent trick film by pioneer filmmaker Georges Méliès. The plot follows King Edward VII and President Armand Fallières dreaming of building a tunnel under the English Channel.

## Production

The idea of building a tunnel under the Channel was much discussed in 1907; Méliès's film is a highly topical take on the popular subject. Méliès appears in the film as the engineer who presents the blueprints for the tunnel. Fernande Albany, an actress who also appeared in Méliès's The Impossible Voyage, An Adventurous Automobile Trip, and The Conquest of the Pole, plays the leader of the Salvation Army parade. King Edward was played by a wash-house attendant who closely resembled the monarch, reprising a role he had played five years before in Méliès's film The Coronation of Edward VII. Special effects used in the film include stage machinery, pyrotechnics, substitution splices, superimpositions, and dissolves.

## Release and reception

Tunneling the English Channel was released by Méliès's Star Film Company and is numbered 936–950 in its catalogues, where it was advertised as a fantaisie burlesque à grand spectacle en 30 tableaux. For many of his longer films, Georges Méliès prepared a boniment, a spoken commentary explaining the action, to be read aloud while the film was shown; according to the recollections of Méliès's son André Méliès, the boniment for Tunneling the English Channel included dialogues between the French president and English king, with the latter speaking French in a thick English accent. The composer Bétove (real name Michel Maurice Lévy, 1883–1965) recorded a piano score for the film in 1946.
American film critic Jonathan Rosenbaum named it as one of his 100 favorite films. The academic Elizabeth Ezra called it "one of Méliès's wittiest and most engaging films."
# Peter Däppen

Peter Däppen (born 10 April 1950) is a former Swiss curler. He was an alternate on the Swiss rink that won a gold medal at the 1992 Winter Olympics when curling was a demonstration sport. Later that year, he won a bronze medal at his first appearance at the 1992 European Curling Championships.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Events |
| 1991–92 | Urs Dick | Jürgen Dick | Robert Hürlimann | Thomas Kläy | Peter Däppen | WOG 1992 (demo) |
| 1992–93 | Urs Dick | Jürgen Dick | Robert Hürlimann | Peter Däppen | | ECC 1992 |
# National Route 255 (Costa Rica)

National Secondary Route 255, or just Route 255 (Spanish: Ruta Nacional Secundaria 255, or Ruta 255) is a National Road Route of Costa Rica, located in the Guanacaste province.

## Description

In Guanacaste province the route covers Carrillo canton (Sardinal district).
# Khlong Khuean district

Khlong Khuean (Thai: คลองเขื่อน, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) of Chachoengsao province, central Thailand.

## Etymology

Khlong means 'canal' or 'river'. Khuean means 'dam'. Khlong Khuean and the Chachoengsao area are on the banks of Bang Pakong River. Thus, Khlong Khuean means the 'dam on the river'.

## History

The district was created on 31 May 1993 by splitting it from Bang Khla district.
On 15 May 2007, all 81 minor districts were upgraded to full districts. On 24 August the upgrade became official.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise): Bang Khla, Mueang Chachoengsao, and Bang Nam Priao of Chachoengsao Province and Ban Sang of Prachinburi province.
The important water resource is the Bang Pakong River.

## Administration
### Central administration

Khlong Khuean is divided into five sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 32 administrative villages (mubans).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 01. | Kon Kaeo | ก้อนแก้ว | 06 | 3,106 |
| 02. | Khlong Khuean | คลองเขื่อน | 06 | 3,537 |
| 03. | Bang Lao | บางเล่า | 06 | 1,943 |
| 04. | Bang Rong | บางโรง | 07 | 2,240 |
| 05. | Bang Talat | บางตลาด | 07 | 2,239 |

### Local administration

There are five sub-district administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:
* Kon Kaeo (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลก้อนแก้ว) consisting of sub-district Kon Kaeo.
* Khlong Khuean (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลคลองเขื่อน) consisting of sub-district Khlong Khuean.
* Bang Lao (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลบางเล่า) consisting of sub-district Bang Lao.
* Bang Rong (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลบางโรง) consisting of sub-district Bang Rong.
* Bang Talat (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลบางตลาด) consisting of sub-district Bang Talat.
# Tuan

Tuan may refer to:
* Brush-tailed phascogale, an Australian marsupial animal also known as tuan
* Zaiyi (1856–1923), Prince Duan (or Prince Tuan), a Qing Dynasty prince and statesman
* Duan (surname), a Chinese surname spelled as Tuan in the older Wade–Giles romanisation
* Tuan mac Cairill, a figure in Irish mythology
* Tuan (band), an Irish music band formed by Brendan McFarlane
* Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, giant pandas sent by mainland China to Taiwan in 2008
* Tuan, a respectful Malaysian term meaning "Sir"
* Tuan, a Sri Lankan first name originating from the Malaysian term for "Sir" and used by Sri Lankans of Malay origin
# 1916–17 South Carolina Gamecocks men's basketball team

The 1916–17 South Carolina men's basketball team represented University of South Carolina during the 1916–17 college men's basketball season. The head coach was, coaching the Gamecocks in his first season. The team finished with an overall record of 7–8.

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| 1/13/1917* | Wofford | L 23–38 | 0–1 | Columbia, SC |
| 1/17/1917* | College of Charleston | W 53–9 | 1–1 | Columbia, SC |
| 1/20/1917* | Presbyterian | W 32–29 | 2–1 | Columbia, SC |
| 1/24/1917* | Clemson | W 34–19 | 3–1 | Columbia, SC |
| 2/8/1917* | Porter Military Acad. | W 40–35 $^{OT}$ | 4–1 | Columbia, SC |
| 2/13/1917* | Columbia Outlaws | W 63–25 | 5–1 | Columbia, SC |
| 2/17/1917* | The Citadel | W 36–23 | 6–1 | Columbia, SC |
| 2/19/1917* | at Newberry | L 19–73 | 6–2 | Greenville, SC |
| 2/20/1917* | at Presbyterian | L 28–34 | 6–3 | Clinton, SC |
| 2/21/1917* | at Wofford | L 28–44 | 6–4 | Spartanburg, SC |
| 2/22/1917* | at Clemson | L 27–51 | 6–5 | Clemson, SC |
| 2/28/1917* | Newberry | L 33–44 | 6–6 | Columbia, SC |
| 3/2/1917* | at The Citadel | L 17–47 | 6–7 | Charleston, SC |
| 3/3/1917* | at College of Charleston | W 36–6 | 7–7 | Charleston, SC |
| 3/3/1917* | Porter Military Acad. | L 32–34 | 7–8 | Columbia, SC |
| *Non-conference game. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. |||||
# Ferraioli

Ferraioli is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Erika Ferraioli (born 1986), Italian swimmer
* José Ferraioli (born 1948), Puerto Rican swimmer
# Farmakas

Farmakas (Greek: Φαρμακάς) is a village in the Nicosia District of Cyprus, located around 5 km east of the village of Palaichori Oreinis.
It is a fragment of a fully developed oceanic crust, consisting of plutonic, intrusive and volcanic rocks and chemical sediments. The stratigraphic completeness of the ophiolite makes it unique. It was created during the complex process of sea-floor spreading and formation of oceanic crust and was emerged and placed in its present position through complicated tectonic processes related to the collision of the Eurasian Plate to the north and the African Plate to the south.
The Troodos Ophiolite has a very significant role for the water budget of the island. Most of the rocks, especially the gabbros and the sheeted dykes are good aquifers due to fracturing. The perennial rivers running radially are feeding the main aquifers in the periphery of the Troodos and the plains.
# 2022 UCI Road World Championships – Women's junior time trial

The women's junior time trial of the 2022 UCI Road World Championships was a cycling event that took place on 20 September 2022 in Wollongong, Australia.

## Final classification

| Rank | Rider | Time | Behind |
| | Zoe Bäckstedt (GBR) | 18:26.78 | |
| | Justyna Czapla (GER) | 20:02.36 | +1:35.58 |
| | Febe Jooris (BEL) | 20:15.76 | +1:48.98 |
| 4 | Eliška Kvasničková (CZE) | 20:16.09 | +1:49.31 |
| 5 | Anna van der Meiden (NED) | 20:16.92 | +1:50.14 |
| 6 | Elisabeth Ebras (EST) | 20:17.65 | +1:50.87 |
| 7 | Nienke Vinke (NED) | 20:18.34 | +1:51.56 |
| 8 | Isabelle Carnes (AUS) | 20:21.33 | +1:54.55 |
| 9 | Laura Lizette Sander (EST) | 20:26.95 | +2:00.17 |
| 10 | Isabel Sharp (GBR) | 20:31.65 | +2:04.87 |
| 11 | Hannah Kunz (GER) | 20:32.96 | +2:06.18 |
| 12 | Wilma Aintila (FIN) | 20:36.66 | +2:09.88 |
| 13 | Maho Kakita (JPN) | 20:39.41 | +2:12.63 |
| 14 | Jette Simon (GER) | 20:41.68 | +2:14.90 |
| 15 | Alice Toniolli (ITA) | 20:48.19 | +2:21.41 |
| 16 | Églantine Rayer (FRA) | 20:53.96 | +2:27.18 |
| 17 | Bronte Stewart (AUS) | 20:57.10 | +2:30.32 |
| 18 | Fiona Zimmermann (SUI) | 20:58.72 | +2:31.94 |
| 19 | Amelia Sykes (NZL) | 20:59.92 | +2:33.14 |
| 20 | Daniela Schmidsberger (AUT) | 21:06.18 | +2:39.40 |
| 21 | Lucy Stewart (AUS) | 21:09.11 | +2:42.33 |
| 22 | Pénélope Primeau (CAN) | 21:16.10 | +2:49.32 |
| 23 | Xaydee van Sinaey (BEL) | 21:21.15 | +2:54.37 |
| 24 | Federica Venturelli (ITA) | 21:26.36 | +2:59.58 |
| 25 | Violetta Kazakova (KAZ) | 21:37.75 | +3:10.97 |
| 26 | Chloe Patrick (USA) | 21:38.92 | +3:12.14 |
| 27 | Katherine Sarkisov (USA) | 21:46.03 | +3:19.25 |
| 28 | Eloise Camire (CAN) | 21:50.36 | +3:23.58 |
| 29 | Arabella Tuck (NZL) | 21:57.53 | +3:30.75 |
| 30 | Angie Londono (COL) | 22:24.35 | +3:57.57 |
| 31 | Alina Spirina (KAZ) | 22:34.39 | +4:07.61 |
| 32 | Caitlin Thompson (RSA) | 22:56.42 | +4:29.64 |
| 33 | Lucía García Muñoz (ESP) | 22:59.41 | +4:32.63 |
| 34 | Almudena Morales Perez (ESP) | 22:59.99 | +4:33.21 |
| 35 | Nataliia Safroniuk (UKR) | 23:02.42 | +4:35.64 |
| 36 | Rachel Seaman (RSA) | 23:48.52 | +5:21.74 |
| 37 | Maryam Ali (PAK) | 26:18.17 | +7:51.39 |
# Commemorative medal of the 1860 China Expedition

The Commemorative medal of the 1860 China Expedition (French: Médaille commémorative de l'expédition de Chine de 1860) was a military award of the Second French Empire to reward soldiers and sailors who participated in the Anglo-French expedition to China during the Second Opium War. It was created by imperial decree on 23 January 1861, by Napoleon III.
The British Empire had been engaged in an ongoing conflict with the Qing Dynasty since 1856 over legalizing the opium trade, expanding coolie trade, opening all of China to British merchants, and exempting foreign imports from internal transit duties. Following the 1857 general election in the United Kingdom, the new parliament decided to seek redress from China based on the report about the Arrow Incident submitted by Harry Parkes, British Consul to Guangzhou. The French Empire, the United States, and the Russian Empire received requests from Britain to form an alliance. France joined the British action against China, prompted by the execution of a French missionary, Father August Chapdelaine ("Father Chapdelaine Incident"), by Chinese local authorities in Guangxi province. The conflict concluded with the 1858 Treaty of Tianjin finally ratified by the emperor's brother, Yixin, the Prince Gong, in the Convention of Peking on 18 October 1860.

## Award statute

The Commemorative medal of the 1860 China Expedition was awarded by the Emperor to all who served in the China Expedition on propositions of the minister overseeing the service in which the potential recipient served.
All recipients also received a certificate of award.
A later imperial decree dated 25 March 1861 confirmed that all recipients were to adhere to the code of conduct as set by the Imperial decree of 18 March 1852 under the authority of the Grand chancellor of the Legion of honour.

## Award description

The Commemorative medal of the 1860 China Expedition was a 30 mm in diameter circular silver medal designed and engraved by Albert Désiré Barre. Its obverse bore the left profile of Emperor Napoleon III crowned with a laurel wreath surrounded by the relief inscription "NAPOLEON III" "EMPEREUR" (English: "NAPOLEON III" "EMPEROR"). A 4 mm wide relief laurel wreath ran along the entire circumference of both the obverse and reverse of the medal.
On the reverse, within the laurel wreath, the circular relief inscription EXPÉDITION DE CHINE 1860 (English: CHINA EXPEDITION 1860). At the centre, the relief inscription on four lines of the campaign's major battles TA-KOU, CHANG-KIA-WAN, PA-LI-KIAO, PE-KING.
The medal was suspended from a 36 mm wide silk moiré yellow ribbon, at its center, the name of the city of Peking woven in blue Chinese characters. (Actually it reads Kingpe or Jingbei with the two Hanzi characters switched. This was clearly a mistake.)

## Notable recipients (partial list)

* Admiral Benjamin Jaurès
* Admiral Henri Rieunier
* General Élie de Vassoigne
* Colonel Charles-Louis Du Pin
* Lieutenant (N) Francis Garnier
# Daijiro Hashimoto

Daijiro Hashimoto (Japanese: 橋本 大二郎, Hepburn: Hashimoto Daijirō, born 12 January 1947) is a politically independent former governor of the Kōchi Prefecture who served from 1991 to 2007, with an intermediate resignation in 2004 to test support after a scandal alleging transactions between his campaign aide and a construction company in 1991. He is also the host of "Wide Scramble", a morning show on TV Asahi. His policies included encouraging a more open government and the implementation of a green tax to help preserve forests. He is considered to be a reformer. Hashimoto is the brother of the former Japanese Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto.
# Kelidar, Iran

Kelidar (Persian: كليدر, also Romanized as Kelīdar, Kalidār, and Kilīd Dār; also known as Kalīdar Zeyārat) is a village in Sarvelayat Rural District, Sarvelayat District, Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 457, in 139 families.
# Chaukune Rural Municipality

Chaukune (Nepali: चौकुने गाउँपालिका) is a rural municipality located in Surkhet District of Karnali Province of Nepal.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Chaukune Rural Municipality had a population of 25,240. Of these, 82.4% spoke Nepali, 16.4% Magar, 0.7% Raji, 0.2% Maithili, 0.1% Gurung, 0.1% Bhojpuri and 0.1% other languages as their first language.
In terms of ethnicity/caste, 28.9% were Chhetri, 25.2% Kami, 19.0% Magar, 14.6% Hill Brahmin, 6.2% Damai/Dholi, 2.1% Thakuri, 0.7% Raji, 0.7% Sanyasi/Dasnami, 0.6% Gurung, 0.4% Lohar, 0.4% Newar, 0.4% Sarki, 0.2% Badi, 0.2% Bengali, 0.2% Majhi, 0.1% Tamang, 0.1% other Terai, 0.1% Tharu and 0.1% others.
In terms of religion, 87.1% were Hindu, 12.4% Buddhist and 0.5% Christian.
In terms of literacy, 66.5% could read and write, 3.5% could only read and 29.9% could neither read nor write.
# The 2nd Law: Unsustainable

"The 2nd Law: Unsustainable" is a song by English rock band Muse released on their 2012 album The 2nd Law. The song's music video was made downloadable on 9 August 2012, but only after buying the deluxe box set of the album on the band's official site. The song appears to feature in a trailer for The 2nd Law, released on 6 June 2012, making it the first song released from The 2nd Law. Despite assumptions, due to it being the first sampling from the album, the song was never released as a single for the album.

## Composition

The song mixes various genres together. These include classical music, progressive rock, and dubstep. This mixture gained a mixed reaction from fans. However, despite the strong dubstep influences, the supposed electronic sound is produced through "real instruments". According to the band: "We went to see Skrillex in Camden around October. We went 'Fuck, it's so heavy', loved it. It was like a full metal gig, they had the circles of death, people were moshing, I hadn't seen a reaction like that to electronic music before. We took inspiration and came up with 'Unsustainable'. Some of that hard dubstep or brostep coming from America is capturing the imagination. The moshpit has moved from guitars and gone towards the laptop, so with that song we're trying to see if we can challenge the laptop. We created something that was dubsteppy but we wanted to see if we could do it with real instruments. We wanted to ask, 'Can rock bands compete with what these guys are doing?'" The song has four distinct parts: a classical music section (with a glitching female speaking voice in the background), a dubstep breakdown, a progressive rock bridge (also containing the female voice), and another dubstep breakdown to finish the song.

## Live performances

The song was first played live on October 16, 2012. These live performances usually contain the band grouped around the drummer (Dominic Howard) and play the speaking part in the background electronically. During The 2nd Law World Tour, the song was typically played as an opener before "Supremacy", or as the first song during the encore.

## Usage in media

On June 6, 2012, Muse released a trailer for The 2nd Law containing a sample of the song, which received mixed reactions regarding the change in style for the band. This release of the trailer led many fans to assume that the song would be the first single from the album; however, this assumption was later proved to be incorrect.
In 2013, the song was used by the Nine Network to promote the National Rugby League match between the Sydney Roosters and Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs, in which Sonny Bill Williams came up against his old club for the first time since walking out on them halfway through the 2008 NRL season.
In 2014, Ukrainian rhythmic gymnast Viktoria Mazur used the tune for her club’s routine at the 2014 Izmir World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships.

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| France (SNEP) | 100 |
| UK Rock & Metal (OCC) | 24 |