OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Phu Kradueng district

Phu Kradueng (Thai: ภูกระดึง, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) of Loei province, northeastern Thailand.

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise): Phu Luang, Nong Hin, and Pha Khao of Loei Province; Si Bun Rueang of Nong Bua Lamphu province; Si Chomphu, Chum Phae, and Phu Pha Man of Khon Kaen province; and Nam Nao of Phetchabun province.
Phu Kradueng mountain is in the district.

## History

The minor district (king amphoe) was created on 1 January 1962, when the three tambons, Si Than, Puan Phu, and Pha Khao, were split off from Wang Saphung district. It was upgraded to a full district on 16 July 1963.

## Administration

The district is divided into four sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 54 villages (mubans). Phu Kradueng is a township (thesaban tambon) which covers parts of tambons Si Than, Pha Nok Khao, and Phu Kradueng. There are a further four tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Si Than | ศรีฐาน | 16 | 10,963 |
| 5. | Pha Nok Khao | ผานกเค้า | 14 | 8,140 |
| 7. | Phu Kradueng | ภูกระดึง | 13 | 7,698 |
| 10. | Huai Som | ห้วยส้ม | 11 | 6,637 |
Missing numbers are tambons which now form the Districts Pha Khao and Nong Hin.
# Bamondi Union

Bamondi Union (Bengali: বামন্দী ইউনিয়ন) is a union parishad of Gangni Upazila, in Meherpur District, Khulna Division of Bangladesh. The union has an area of 29.44 square kilometres (11.37 sq mi) and as of 2001 had a population of 26,769. There are 15 villages and 10 mouzas in the union.
# Hua Ngom

Hua Ngom (Thai: หัวง้ม) is a village and tambon (subdistrict) of Phan District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. In 2005, it had a population of 7,141 people. The tambon contains 13 villages.
# Mexican Federal Highway 30

Federal Highway 30 (Spanish: Carretera Federal 30, Fed. 30) is a free part of the federal highways corridors (Spanish: los corredores carreteros federales). The highway starts in Torreón at Fed. 40 in the southwest and winds across the central Mexican Plateau, following a roughly northeasterly direction. The highway eventually ends to the northeast in Monclova, Coahuila at Fed. 57. The total length of Fed. 30 is 351.0 km (218.1 mi).
The main Fed. 30 trunk runs from Torreón to Monclova at a length of 332.3 km (206.5 mi). At San Pedro de las Colonias, an additional 18.7 km (11.6 mi) spur reconnects Fed. 30 with Fed. 40 in La Cuchilla, Coahuila.
# 1498 Meiō earthquake

The 1498 Meiō earthquake (明応地震 Meiō Jishin) struck off the coast of Nankaidō, Japan, at approximately 08:00 local time on September 20, 1498. With an estimated magnitude of 8.6 M$_s$, it triggered a massive tsunami. The exact death toll from this event remains uncertain, but reports range from 5,000 to 41,000 casualties. The tsunami, caused by the Meiō Nankaidō earthquake, washed away the building that housed the statue of the Great Buddha at Kōtoku-in in Kamakura, although the statue itself remained intact.

## Tectonic setting

The southern coast of Honshū runs parallel to the Nankai Trough, where the Philippine Sea plate subducts beneath the Eurasian plate. Movement along this convergent boundary results in numerous earthquakes, some of which are of the megathrust type. The Nankai megathrust has five distinct segments (A–E) that can rupture independently. These segments have repeatedly ruptured, either singly or together, over the past 1,300 years.
Megathrust earthquakes along this fault tend to occur in pairs, with a relatively short time gap between them. In addition to two events in 1854, similar earthquakes occurred in 1944 and 1946. In each case, the northeastern segment ruptured before the southwestern segment. In the 1498 event, the earthquake is believed to have ruptured segments C, D, and E, and possibly A and B. If both parts of the megathrust ruptured, the events were either simultaneous or close enough in time to be indistinguishable in historical records.

## Characteristics

Severe shaking from this earthquake was recorded from the Bōsō Peninsula in the northeast to the Kii Peninsula in the southwest. A tsunami was recorded in Suruga Bay and at Kamakura, where it destroyed the building housing the statue of the Great Buddha at Kōtoku-in, although the statue itself survived and has remained outdoors ever since. Evidence of severe shaking is also found in records of ground liquefaction in the Nankai area. Tsunami deposits attributed to this earthquake have been identified on the coastal plains around the Sagami Trough and the Izu Peninsula.
An uplift of the seafloor by up to 4 meters has been estimated for this earthquake, with much smaller subsidence near the coast. Lake Hamana became brackish after the tsunami broke through low-lying land between the lake and the Pacific Ocean (Enshū Nada), forming a channel to the sea that still exists today..
# Gzy, Masovian Voivodeship

Gzy is a village in Pułtusk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Gzy. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) north-west of Pułtusk and 60 km (37 mi) north of Warsaw.
# John Andrew Davidson

John Andrew Davidson (August 19, 1852 – November 14, 1903) was a Manitoba politician. He was briefly the leader of Manitoba's Conservative parliamentary caucus in 1894, and later served as a cabinet minister in the governments of Hugh John Macdonald and Rodmond Roblin.

## Biography

Davidson was born in Thamesford, Canada West (now Ontario). He moved to Manitoba in 1871, and became a mill owner and general merchant, also serving on the Protestant school board.
Manitoba's boundaries were expanded in 1881, and Davidson was elected to the provincial legislature in a by-election as the first member for Dauphin. A Liberal, he defeated his sole opponent, Peter St. Clair McGregor, 148 votes to 17.
Party affiliations were fluid in Manitoba in this period, and by the general election of 1883 Davidson was identifying himself as a Liberal-Conservative, and a supporter of Premier John Norquay. He was re-elected in Dauphin without opposition.
Following redistribution, Davidson campaigned in the Beautiful Plains constituency for the provincial election of 1886. The Liberals saw their support rise in this campaign, and Davidson (now a Conservative) lost to Liberal John Crawford by thirty votes. Crawford again defeated Davidson in the 1888 election, this time by twenty-four votes.
Provincial support for the Conservatives recovered slightly in the 1892 election, and Davidson defeated Crawford by sixteen votes in their third encounter. The opposition caucus to which he belonged initially chose William Alexander Macdonald as its leader. When Macdonald's constituency election was overturned in 1893, Davidson was chosen in his place. He made his first speech as leader of the opposition in January 1894. Davidson was a moderate figure, whose interventions were respected by the province's Liberal leadership.
He did not serve as opposition leader for long. His constituency victory was also overturned on April 17, 1894, and he was subsequently defeated by John Forsyth of the Patrons of Industry in a by-election. After his loss, the leadership of the opposition seems to have fallen to James Fisher, an Independent MLA. Davidson again lost to a Patrons of Industry candidate in the 1896 election.
Though the Conservatives returned to government in the 1899 election, Davidson was once again defeated in Beautiful Plains, losing to Liberal Robert Ennis by ninety votes. He was, nonetheless, appointed to cabinet by Premier Hugh John Macdonald in January 1900, serving as Provincial Treasurer, Minister of Agriculture, and Provincial Lands Commissioner. Ennis was persuaded to resign his seat the following month, and Crawford was returned to the legislature in a by-election.
Rodmond Roblin took the Agriculture portfolio for himself on becoming Premier in late 1900, but kept Davidson in his other two positions. Within a year, Davidson had eliminated the debt accumulated during the previous administration of Thomas Greenway.
Davidson was re-elected in the 1903 election, but died shortly after the election.
# 5-O-Methylgenistein

5-O-Methylgenistein is an O-methylated isoflavone. It can be found in Ormosia excelsa, a tropical legume.
# Tajikistan at the 2010 Winter Olympics

Tajikistan sent a delegation to compete at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada from 12–28 February 2010. The nation was participating in its third Winter Olympic Games. The Tajikistani delegation consisted of a single athlete: alpine skier Andrei Drygin. Drygin's best finish in any of his events was 44th in the super-G.

## Background

The National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Tajikistan was first recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1993, and Tajikistan made its Olympic debut at the 1996 Atlanta Summer Olympics. The nation made its Winter Olympic Games debut in 2002 in Salt Lake City, and was making its third Winter Olympics appearance in Vancouver. The country has never won a Winter Olympics medal. The Tajikistani delegation in these Olympics consisted of a single alpine skier, Andrei Drygin, who was making his third appearance at the Winter Olympics. Alisher Kudratov, an alpine skier who was not competing in these Olympics, was chosen as the flag bearer for the opening ceremony and official Alisher Quadraton was the flag bearer for the closing ceremony. Kudratov would go on to represent Tajikistan four years later in the Sochi Olympics.

## Alpine skiing

Andrei Drygin was 32 years old at the time of the Vancouver Olympics. He took part in four races in these Games, the first, the downhill, took place on 13 February. In the single-run race, he posted a time of 2 minutes and 4 seconds, which placed him 59th and last among the competitors who finished the competition. The super-G was next, on 19 February, and was also a single-run race. Drygin posted a time of 1 minute and 38 seconds, good for 44th place out of 45 competitors to finish the race. Four days later, the giant slalom was a two-run race, and Drygin posted run times of 1 minute and 25 seconds and 1 minute and 29 seconds. His combined time of 3 minutes and 9 seconds was good for 57th place out of 81 competitors who finished both runs. In his final event, the slalom, held on 27 February, he failed to finish the first run in challenging weather conditions.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 2 | Total | Rank |
| Andrei Drygin | Giant slalom | 1:25.82 | 1:29.47 | 2:55.29 | 57 |
| Andrei Drygin | Slalom | DNF | DNF | DNF | DNF |
| Andrei Drygin | Downhill | — | — | 2:04.44 | 59 |
| Andrei Drygin | Super-G | — | — | 1:38.03 | 44 |
# Sal Lavallo

Sal Lavallo (born September 11, 1990 in Indiana, United States) is an American traveller. He is one of the youngest people to have visited every country.
Lavallo was born in Indiana, United States. After graduating from university, Lavallo worked for 3 years as a management consultant with McKinsey and Company in the Middle East and Africa. He has been based in Abu Dhabi, UAE since January 2012. Lavallo converted to Islam in 2013 in the village of Mang'ula, Tanzania, where he owns a small farm.
By the age of 24, Lavallo had visited over 100 countries while working and studying full time. He then took two years off work to travel full time, and just after his 27th birthday, he visited his final country, Malta, becoming one of the youngest to have visited every country.
# 1979 New Mexico State Aggies football team

The 1979 New Mexico State Aggies football team was an American football team that represented New Mexico State University in the Missouri Valley Conference during the 1979 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their second year under head coach Gil Krueger, the Aggies compiled a 2–9 record. The team played its home games at Aggie Memorial Stadium in Las Cruces, New Mexico.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 1 | Wichita State | Aggie Memorial StadiumLas Cruces, NM | W 23–13 | 18,821 |
| September 8 | at Drake | Drake StadiumDes Moines, IA | L 13–14 | |
| September 15 | at UTEP* | Sun BowlEl Paso, TX (rivalry) | W 14–13 | 30,132 |
| September 22 | Indiana State | Aggie Memorial StadiumLas Cruces, NM | L 23–40 | 18,175 |
| September 29 | New Mexico* | Aggie Memorial StadiumLas Cruces, NM (rivalry) | L 16–30 | 26,271 |
| October 6 | at No. 5 Nebraska* | Memorial StadiumLincoln, NE | L 0–57 | 76,135 |
| October 13 | at North Texas State* | Fouts FieldDenton, TX | L 7–21 | 13,011 |
| October 20 | Texas–Arlington* | Aggie Memorial StadiumLas Cruces, NM | L 14–42 | 15,224 |
| November 3 | West Texas State | Aggie Memorial StadiumLas Cruces, NM | L 21–54 | 12,202 |
| November 10 | at Tulsa* | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | L 16–38 | 10,065 |
| November 17 | at Southern Illinois | McAndrew StadiumCarbondale, IL | L 28–45 | 8,700 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Cecil Hotel (Alexandria)

The four-star Cecil Hotel in Alexandria, Egypt, was built as the Cecil Hotel in 1929 by the French-Egyptian Jewish Metzger family as a romantic hotel, at Saad Zaghloul square where Cleopatra's needles had been, in front of the Corniche. Author Somerset Maugham stayed here, as did Winston Churchill and Al Capone. Moreover, the British Secret Service maintained a suite for their operations. It was seized by the Egyptian government after the revolution in 1952, and five years later the Metzger family was expelled from the country.
In 2007, after a lengthy court battle, legal ownership of the hotel was returned to the Metzger family, who subsequently sold it to the Egyptian government. This hotel appears in The Alexandria Quartet, written by Lawrence Durrell and the novel Miramar by Naguib Mahfuz. The hotel operated for many years as the "Sofitel Cecil Alexandria Hotel", until it joined the Steigenberger Hotels chain in October, 2014. In 20 December 2023, Icon Company, a subsidiary of Talaat Moustafa Group, acquired 51% of Legacy Hotels Company, which owns the hotel.
# Alexander Henry Boswall MacGowan

Alexander Henry Boswall MacGowan (April 14, 1850 – April 23, 1927) was a businessman and political figure in British Columbia. He represented Vancouver City from 1903 until his defeat in the 1916 provincial election in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia as a Conservative. In his last year in office, he served as the deputy speaker of the Legislature. His name also appears as Alexander Henry Boswell MacGowan in some sources.
He was born on Prince Edward Island, the son of William Stainforth MacGowan and Ann Burston Boswall, and was educated there. His grandfather Peter Magowan had served as attorney general for Prince Edward Island. MacGowan became involved in the businesses of shipping and insurance. In 1874, he married Frances M. Hayden. MacGowan came to Vancouver in 1888. His company represented the Insurance Company of North America, Lloyd's of London, the St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Company and the Sun Insurance Company, as well as the Consumers Cordage Company. He helped establish the Vancouver Board of Trade and served as its first secretary. MacGowan served on the Vancouver school board for eight years and was secretary for the Fruit Grower's Association and for the British Columbia Dairymens' Association. He was a prominent member of the Masonic lodges of Prince Edward Island and Vancouver. MacGowan died in Vancouver at the age of 77.
# Hoterodes violescens

Hoterodes violescens is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1903. It is found in Bolivia and Peru.
# Górka Powielińska

Górka Powielińska is a village located in the administrative district of Gmina Winnica, within Pułtusk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# John Gunion Rutherford

John Gunion Rutherford CMG (December 25, 1857 – July 24, 1923) was a Canadian veterinarian, civil servant, and politician.
Born in Mountain Cross, Newlands Parish, Peeblesshire, Scotland, the son of Rev. Robert Rutherford, Rutherford was educated at the High School in Glasgow and by private tuition. He emigrated to Canada in 1875 and took a course at the Ontario Agricultural College and afterwards attended the Ontario Veterinary College, graduating in 1879 with the rank of gold medalist. Settling in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba, he was President of the Manitoba Liberal Printing Company and the owner of a large veterinary infirmary. During the North-West Rebellion in 1885, Rutherford served with the Winnipeg Field Battery as a Veterinary Surgeon, and was present at the engagements of Fish Creek and Batoche, for which he received the medal and clasp.
In 1892, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba for the electoral district of Lakeside. A Manitoba Liberal, he served until 1896. He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in an 1897 by-election for the electoral district of Macdonald. A Liberal, he was defeated in 1900. He was appointed Dominion Veterinary Director-General in 1902 and Dominion Livestock Commissioner in 1906. In 1912, he was appointed Superintendent of Agriculture and Animal Industry for the Canadian Pacific Railway.
He was president of the American Veterinary Medical Association from 1908 to 1909. From 1918 until his death in 1923, he was a Board of Railway Commissioner and Transport Commissioner.
He was appointed CMG in the 1910 Birthday Honours.
# Jason Aguemon

Jason Rilwann Aguemon (born April 14, 1992) is a French professional gridiron football running back for the Paris Musketeers.

## Early years

Aguemon began playing American football in the youth ranks of La Courneuve Flash. He finished second with the French U19 national team at the 2011 European Junior Championships in Cologne. The following year, he became the French junior champion with the Flash. In 2018, Aguemon was also part of the French national team that became European champions in Vantaa. In the final against Austria, he recorded 63 rushing yards and a touchdown. In the 2019 season, he was mainly used as a defensive player.

## Professional career

Aguemon was signed by the Lübeck Cougars from the German Football League 2 in July 2015.[1] In five games, he recorded 163 rushing yards and 21 receiving yards for a total of two touchdowns. He then returned to the Flash and won the Casque de Diamant, the Division 1 Elite Championship French championship with the team in 2017 and 2018. In 2018, after participating in a Canadian Football League (CFL) hosted Combine in Paris in January 2020, he was invited to the CFL Combine scheduled in Toronto in late March. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the event was cancelled and virtually made up in 2021. Aguemon went undrafted in the 2021 CFL Global Draft.
In May 2021, Aguemon signed with the Leipzig Kings for the inaugural season of the European League of Football (ELF). Aguemon posted the fifth most rushing yards in the league (518), but missed the playoffs with the Kings and a record of five wins to five losses. Aguemon moved to the newly formed Rhein Fire franchise for the 2022 ELF season, where he began the season as a starter before having to relinquish that role to Daniel Rennich. He was released by the Fire midway through the season in late July. In October 2022, Aguemon ended his national team career after the European Championship group stage match against Austria.
Aguemon returned home for the 2023 season, signing a contract with the newly formed Paris Musketeers of the European League of Football. He rushed for 333 yards in 12 games during the 2023 season.

### statistics

| Year | Team | GP | GS | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | TDs | Lng | Att | Rec | Yds | Avg | TDs | Lng |
| European League of Football |||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Leipzig Kings | 9 | 7 | 96 | 518 | 5.4 | 3 | 40 | 15 | 11 | 112 | 10.2 | 1 | 23 |
| 2022 | Rhein Fire | 8 | 3 | 78 | 337 | 4.3 | 3 | 70 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1.0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2023 | Paris Musketeers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ELF total | ELF total | 17 | 10 | 174 | 855 | 4.9 | 6 | 70 | 17 | 13 | 114 | 8.8 | 1 | 23 |
| Source: stats.europeanleague.football |||||||||||||||

## Private life

Aguemon is the cousin of American football players Ibel Ahidazan, Armel Ahidazan and Maxe Ahidazan.

### Bobsledding

In December 2017, Aguemon participated as a pusher in the four-man bobsleigh in the 2017–18 IBSF Europe Cup competitions in Königssee and La Plagne.
# Jimmy Holmes (trade unionist)

James Holmes (1850 – 1911) was a British trade union leader and politician.
Holmes began working in a knitwear factory, initially as a winding boy on hand frames, and later moved over to run powered knitting frames. In the early 1870s, he was a supporter of republicanism, and of Charles Bradlaugh and the National Secular Society. Around the middle of the decade, he was elected to the executive of the Leicester and Leicestershire Framework Knitters' Union, and was soon regarded as the leading trade unionist among the machine knitters.
In 1881, Holmes began working for the union, but he was unhappy with its focus on hand knitting, and in 1885, he led a split of machine knitters, to form the Leicester and Leicestershire Amalgamated Hosiery Union. Always one of its leading figures, he led a major strike in 1886, which ended with some concessions being made, and thereafter became its general secretary. The union grew steadily, was able to at times employ Holmes full-time. It also opened its own offices, and began issuing monthly reports. Holmes capitalised on this success by founding the Midland Counties Hosiery Federation in 1888, to bring together the major unions in the trade, followed in 1892 by the National Hosiery Federation. He was also a founding trustee of the General Federation of Trade Unions.
In 1881, Holmes became a spiritualist, and he began lecturing on the topic. His trade union post was not enough to live on, so he became a newsagent. In addition, he was the leading figure in the Leicester Co-operative Hosiery Society. He was also a leading figure in the Leicester Socialist League in the 1880s, working closely with Tom Barclay, and he was later a founder member of the Independent Labour Party. For four years, he served as a member of Leicester Town Council.
In 1911, Holmes became seriously ill with cancer, and it was discovered that he had embezzled a large amount of union money, enabling him to own 200 houses around Leicester.