OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Education Act 1633

The Education Act 1633 (c. 5) was an act of the Parliament of Scotland that ordered a locally funded, Church-supervised school to be established in every parish in Scotland, and included the means to realise that order. The act was passed by the Parliament at Edinburgh on 18 June 1633, titled "Ratification of the act of council regarding plantation of schools". It stated:
* with the advice of Parliament, the king (Charles I) ratifies the Act of Privy Council dated 10 December 1616 at Edinburgh, made regarding the establishment of schools.
* in addition:
** bishops have the power to assess land for taxation purposes, for the establishment and maintenance of the schools, with the consent of the landowners, and with the consent of most of the parishioners.
** should a landowner refuse to appear so that he might give consent, then it will be with the consent of most of the parishioners only.
** any person may petition the Privy Council for redress of any grievances concerning this tax.
** a formal notice must be provided to landowners, notifying them of the time to appear (in order that they might give their consent).
This act reflected the current status of the ongoing Episcopalian-Presbyterian power struggle by specifying school supervision by bishops (as per the Episcopalian view; the Presbyterian view was supervision by presbyteries).
The act was less successful than it might have been in that it required the consent of local parishioners, which was not always obtained. The loophole was closed by the Education Act 1646.
# Jackie Carson

Jackie Carson (born January 24, 1978) is an American basketball coach who was the head coach of the Furman Paladins women's team. She is now serving as the ACC's Senior Associate Commissioner for Women's Basketball.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Furman Paladins (Southern Conference) (2010–2023) ||||||
| 2010–11 | Furman | 14–16 | 10–10 | T–5th | |
| 2011–12 | Furman | 15–16 | 10–10 | 6th | |
| 2012–13 | Furman | 12–18 | 8–12 | 7th | |
| 2013–14 | Furman | 18–13 | 12–6 | 2nd | WNIT 1st Round |
| 2014–15 | Furman | 19–14 | 7–7 | 5th | WBI 1st Round |
| 2015–16 | Furman | 15–16 | 7–7 | 5th | |
| 2016–17 | Furman | 14–17 | 7–7 | T–4th | |
| 2017–18 | Furman | 18–14 | 7–7 | 4th | WBI Quarterfinals |
| 2018–19 | Furman | 19–14 | 9–5 | T–2nd | WNIT 1st Round |
| 2019–20 | Furman | 19–12 | 8–6 | T–4th | |
| 2020–21 | Furman | 11–14 | 6–8 | T–5th | |
| 2021–22 | Furman | 20–14 | 10–4 | 3rd | WBI Seventh Place |
| 2022–23 | Furman | 11–19 | 3–11 | 7th | |
| Furman: | Furman: | 205–197 (.510) | 104–100 (.510) | | |
| Total: | Total: | 205–197 (.510) | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Mir Khavand-e Olya

Mir Khavand-e Olya (Persian: ميرخواندعليا, also Romanized as Mīr Khavānd-e ‘Olyā; also known as Mīr Khvān-e Bālā and Mīr Khūnd-e Bālā) is a village in Khandan Rural District, Tarom Sofla District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 408, in 116 families.
# Pointe-aux-Prairies Nature Park

Pointe-aux-Prairies Nature Park is a large nature park in the Rivière-des-Prairies–Pointe-aux-Trembles borough of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
The park is divided into three sections. The northern part is between Gouin Boulevard East and Autoroute 40. The central section is between Autoroute 40 and Sherbrooke Street East. The southern section is between Sherbrooke Street East and the Saint Lawrence River.
Covering an area of 261 hectares (640 acres), the park features marshes, fields and forests.

## History

In the 1980s, the regional parks of Rivière-des-Prairies, Pointe-aux-Trembles and Bois-de-la-Réparation were combined into a single nature park. Following a competition held in Rivière-des-Prairies and Pointe-aux-Trembles primary schools, the Montreal Urban Community endorsed the name of Pointe-aux-Prairies for the park. This name was suggested by a young student who wished to associate the name of the two districts where the park is located. It was officially named in 1987.

### Maison Bleau

Integrated to the park, the Maison Bleau, located at 13200 Gouin Boulevard East, is a rare example of a type of country house known as a "Quebec-style house" (French: maison québécoise). Rectangular in shape, a floor and a half tall, it features a pointed upturned gable, of which the front covers the veranda's full width. Built between 1851 and 1861, facing the Rivière des Prairies on exploited agricultural land, its rural environment has been preserved from urbanization. It is protected as a cultural asset on the Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec by Quebec law.
# Tazeh Kand-e Qaterchi

Tazeh Kand-e Qaterchi (Persian: تازه كندقاطرچي, also Romanized as Tāzeh Kand-e Qāţerchī) is a village in Nazluchay Rural District, Nazlu District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 283, in 78 families.
# Gelalak (32°21′ N 49°47′ E), Andika

Gelalak (Persian: گلالك, also Romanized as Gelālak) is a village in Chelo Rural District, Chelo District, Andika County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 184, in 25 families.
# Blocking (animation)

Blocking is an animation technique in which key poses are created to establish timing and placement of characters and props in a given scene or shot. This technique is most commonly used in 3D computer animation, where it is sometimes referred to as Stepped animation.
Blocking is often the first step in the pose-to-pose style of animating, as opposed to the straight-ahead style of animation (though it sometimes plays a role in straight-ahead as well). Blocking poses are not necessarily exclusively keyframes. Blocked-in poses may also include important in-betweens, extremes, and breakdowns necessary to establishing the flow and timing of a particular shot.
In 3D, the animation curves of a blocked shot are often created using "stepped" or "square" tangencies, which provides no interpolation between animation poses. This allows the animator to see the poses of the animation without any strange and/or unintentional automatic interpolation. While this is sometimes problematic due to gimbal lock, seeing the poses in this way allows the animator to adjust the timing of an animation quickly, without the distraction of the software's automatic interpolation. In some cases, interpolation in 3d animation is avoided all together to create the illusion of 2d animation with 3d models. Instances of this occurs in the animated movie, Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse and in the game, Guilty Gear Xrd.
# Que/qui alternation

In French grammar, que/qui alternation (French: alternance que/qui), or masquerade, is a syntactic phenomenon whereby the complementizer que is used to introduce subordinate clauses which contain a grammatical subject, while the form qui is used where the subject position is vacant.
# Vohilengo, Fenerive Est

Vohilengo is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Fenerive Est, which is a part of Analanjirofo Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 18,000 in 2001 commune census.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 95% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crop is cloves, while other important products are bananas and coffee. Services provide employment for 5% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-03-07.
17°18′S 49°25′E﻿ / ﻿17.300°S 49.417°E﻿ / -17.300; 49.417
* This Analanjirofo location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Shevon Nieto

Shevon Nieto (née Stoddart; born 21 November 1982) is a former Jamaican hurdler.
She won the bronze medal at the 2005 Central American and Caribbean Championships and finished fifth at the 2006 Commonwealth Games. At the 2006 Central American and Caribbean Games she won a silver medal in 4x400 metres relay.
She also competed at the 2004 Olympic Games and the 2005 World Championships without reaching the final.
She made her 2nd Olympic team in 2008 held in Beijing, China and represented Jamaica in the 400 hurdles. In 2015, she made her 3rd World Championship team in Beijing, China representing Jamaica in the 400 hurdles. Her personal best time is 54.47 seconds, achieved in June 2005 in Sacramento.
She attended the University of South Carolina on a track scholarship.
Shevon is also a singer and participant in the Art of the Olympians. In 2017, she married Olympic high jumper Jamie Nieto, who suffered a serious injury during a coaching mishap, leaving him partially paralyzed. In 2020, she sang an original song dedicated to her husband on America's Got Talent.

## Personal bests

| Event | Result | Venue | Date |
| Outdoor ||||
| 200 m | 23.59 s (wind: +1.9 m/s) | San Diego, California | 29 Mar 2014 |
| 400 m | 52.89 s | Ponce | 19 May 2007 |
| 800 m | 2:11.31 | Pasadena, California | 23 Mar 2012 |
| 100 m hurdles | 13.41 s (wind: +1.0 m/s) | Nashville, Tennessee | 15 May 2005 |
| 400 m hurdles | 54.47 s | Sacramento, California | 11 Jun 2005 |
| Indoor ||||
| 200 m | 23.55 s | Fayetteville, Arkansas | 26 Feb 2005 |
| 400 m | 52.55 s | Fayetteville, Arkansas | 11 Mar 2005 |
| 60 m hurdles | 8.48 s | Fayetteville, Arkansas | 24 Feb 2002 |

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Jamaica ||||||
| 2004 | NACAC Under-23 Championships | Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada | 1st | 400m hurdles | 56.86 |
| 2004 | NACAC Under-23 Championships | Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:35.42 |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 28th (h) | 400m hurdles | 56.61 |
| 2005 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Nassau, Bahamas | 3rd | 400m hurdles | 56.64 |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 19th (sf) | 400m hurdles | 56.49 |
| 2006 | Commonwealth Games | Melbourne, Australia | 5th | 400m hurdles | 56.67 |
| 2006 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Cartagena, Colombia | 4th | 400m hurdles | 57.13 |
| 2006 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Cartagena, Colombia | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:32.86 |
| 2007 | Pan American Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 4th | 400m hurdles | 55.42 |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 17th (h) | 400m hurdles | 56.52 |
| 2014 | Pan American Sports Festival | Ciudad de México, México | 4th | 400m hurdles | 56.88 A |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 27th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 56.60 |
# Naya Roop Nayi Zindagi

Naya Roop Nayi Zindagi (transl. New look, New life) is a reality television show that aired on Sony TV, from May 1, 2008 to July 3, 2008. The show was an Indian version of the American show Extreme Makeover. It is anchored by Mona Singh, popularly known as Jassi.

## Concept

The 10-week reality show consists of 10 candidates who undergo facial correction surgeries — reconstructive and cosmetic, dental and eye surgeries combined with fitness, diet and styling. Each story is about the skin deep transformation and a completely new change in life. It is a journey equivalent to getting a new life, from styling to fitness and counseling to dream fulfillment. In the 10 weeks ordinary people, through the medium of TV, meet extraordinary experts who work with them to help them reach their full physical and emotional potential.
Naya Roop Nayi Zindagi was directed by Bimal Unnikrishnan for Miditech on behalf of Sony Entertainment Television. The script narrator was Rajiv Pandey.
# Monteveglio

Monteveglio (Muntvì or Måntvî in the western Bolognese dialect) is a frazione (village) in the comune (municipality) of Valsamoggia. It is located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) west of Bologna, near the Samoggia River, in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna. It was an independent comune until 2014, when it merged with the neighboring municipalities of Bazzano, Valsamoggia, Castello di Serravalle, Crespellano, and Savigno. Monteveglio's main attractions are its pieve of Santa Maria and Oratory of San Rocco.

## Etymology

The name Monteveglio may have come from the Latin mons belli, "mountain of war". However, though phonetically feasible, this view lacks documentary evidence, and archaeologically there is no evidence of Roman fortification or a garrison in the area. More likely is that Monteveglio is a corruption of Montebello, "beautiful mountain".

## History
### Ancient era

The lands surrounding the Samoggia River have been inhabited since the Neolithic era, as evidenced by archaeological finds now visible in the Archaeological Museum of Bazzano. Settlement at Monteveglio, however, only certainly dates back to the 1st century AD. At this time, there were Roman villas in the area of the modern abbey. Very little remains of them. Only one building in the village today bears the remains of Roman facades and columns.

### Middle Ages

During the Middle Ages, Monteveglio, along with other settlements, became part of a system of fortifications between the Samoggia and Panaro rivers, protecting inner Italy from the Lombards until the final conquest of Liutprand in 727. In 728, Monteveglio joined the Duchy of Persiceta.
In the 11th century, Monteveglio was fundamental in Countess Matilda of Tuscany's desperate resistance to Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV's invasion of Italy, after his humiliating defeat to Pope Gregory VII at Canossa. Supposedly, it was the death of the Emperor's son in the battle at Monteveglio that proved the strength of the papal forces and prompted the invaders to retreat.

### 21st century

In 2008, Monteveglio was the first Italian municipality to be recognized as a transition town. Since 2009, it has been part of the Union of Common Samoggia Valleys.
On 25 November 2012, a referendum was held, proposing merging Monteveglio with the neighbouring municipalities of Bazzano, Castello di Serravalle, Crespellano, and Savigno. The result was a "yes" vote of 51.5%. On 1 January 2014 the municipality of Valsamoggia was established.

## Geography

Monteveglio is located in the Bolognese Apennines. The territory is hilly, characterized by extensive forest cover alternating with arable land. There are also badland areas characterized by intense erosion. Over the last century, Monteveglio expanded onto the foot of the 260-meter hill on which its abbey and medieval fortifications are located.
"Abbey Hill" and the surrounding 900 hectares constitute the "Monteveglio Abbey Regional Park", which is rich in local wildlife, especially birds.
# Karan, Razavi Khorasan

Karan (Persian: كران, also Romanized as Karān and Karrān) is a village in Binalud Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 278, in 68 families.
# Zindan, Iran

Zindan (Persian: زيندان, also Romanized as Zīndān) is a village in Bahu Kalat Rural District, Dashtiari District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 201, in 45 families.
# Elappally

Elappally is a village in Thodupuzha Taluk, Idukki district in Kerala, India. It is located 26 km from Thodupuzha, 85 km from Kochi, and 70 km from Kottayam.
The Elappally Falls are situated near Moolamattom Wagamon road, which originates in the upper reaches of the Western Ghats. It is most active during the monsoon season.

## Nearest airports

* Kochi International Airport

## Nearest railway stations

* Thripponithura -TRTR
* Ernakulam Junction (Ernakulam South)
* ERS, Ernakulam Town (Ernakulam North)
* ERN, Aluva
* AWY and Kottayam
* KTYM

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Elappally had a population of 4849 with 2423 males and 2426 females.

## Religious institutions

* St.Luke's C S I Church, Elappally
* St.Mary's Church, Elappally
* Sree Dharma Sastha Temple, Elappally
* IPC Hebron Church, Elappally
# Mir Ghulam Hashemi Castle

Mir Ghulam Hashemi castle (Persian: قلعه میرغلام هاشمی) is a historical castle located in Darreh Shahr County in Ilam Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the Pahlavi dynasty. It was continuously lived in until 1975. The last family who lived here were the Eskandari family. Jahangeer Eskandari was half brother of Agha Sultan Hashemi. She was hier to Mir Gholam. She died in 2007.
# George Henry Loskiel

George Henry Loskiel (Latvian: Georgs Heinrihs Loskīls; German: Georg Heinrich Loskiel) (7 November 1740 in Rinda, Latvia – 23 February 1814 in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania) was presiding bishop of the northern district of the American province of the Moravian Church (1802–1811). He was an eloquent preacher and a good writer. For the history of Native Americans important is his work Geschichte der Mission der Evanglischen Bruder unter den Indianern in Nordamerika (Leipzig, 1789) translated into English by Christian Ignatius Latrobe (1758–1836) as History of the Moravian Mission among the North American Indians (London, 1794).

## Life

Loskiel was born in the family of Georg Heinrich Loskiel, the Evangelical Lutheran pastor at the parishes of Rinda, Ārlava and Tukums in the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia (now part of Latvia). According to the wish of his father he was educated at the Moravian college and theological seminary in Barby, Germany. In 1765 he was ordained to be a preacher of the Unitas Fratrum, in 1782 he became the deputy of the presiding presbyter Peter Hesse, and in 1785 was appointed the presiding presbyter (Oberpresbyter) of the Moravian Church in Livonia. In 1789, he moved to Saint Petersburg to lead the congregation of the Moravian Brethren in the Russian capital, but very soon returned to Saxony and founded educational establishments in the congregations of Kleinwelka (near Bautzen) and Gnadenfrei (now Piława Górna).
He moved to the United States during the Second Great Awakening in 1801, and was the President of the Direction of Pennsylvanian Congregations and preacher in Bethlehem. In 1802 he was consecrated to the episcopacy, and appointed presiding bishop of the Northern district of the American province of the Moravian Church. He filled the office, with general acceptance, until 1811, when his health failed. In the following year he was elected to the chief executive board of his church at Berthelsdorf, Saxony; but the condition of his health prevented him from leaving America and he died in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania in 1814.

## Notable works

* Passions- und Oster-Gesang, 1781
* Geschichte der Mission der Evanglischen Bruder unter den Indianern in Nordamerika. Leipzig, 1789 (History of the Moravian Mission among the North American Indians in three parts (London, 1794) - 13 editions published between 1788 and 1976 in English and held by 315 libraries worldwide
* Etwas für's Herz auf dem Wege zur Ewigkeit. Bautzen, 1801 (Something for the Heart on the Way to Eternity in German) - meditations for every day in the year, which has passed through more than eight editions and still enjoys high repute
* Extempore on a wagon; a metrical narrative of a journey from Bethlehem, Pa., to the Indian town of Goshen, Ohio, in the autumn of 1803 by George Henry Loskiel. Tr. with notes by J. Max Hark. Lancaster, Pa., S. H. Zahm, 1887
* Gebete und Betrachtungen in Versen auf alle Tage des Jahres Reichenbach, 1813
* Sieben Passions-Predigten Berlin: H.H. Wohlgemuth, 1839
# Mohamed Al-Hashimi

Mohamed Al-Hashimi (born 1 May 1965) is an Omani sprinter. He competed in the men's 200 metres at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Anton Flešár

Anton Flešár (8 May 1944 – 11 April 2024) was a Slovak footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was sometimes deployed as a forward in the Czechoslovak Cup. His breakthrough came in Lokomotíva Košice where he spent most of his career. He overall made 260 appearances at the Czechoslovak First League. Flešár earned two caps for the Czechoslovakia national team debuting against Luxembourg on 9 May 1970. He was a third choice of Czechoslovak manager Jozef Marko at the 1970 FIFA World Cup. Flešár died in Košice on 11 April 2024, at the age of 79.

## Honours

Dukla Prague
* Czechoslovak First League: 1965–66
Lokomotíva Košice
* Czechoslovak Cup: 1977
# Oratorio di San Rocco, Cailungo

The Oratorio di San Rocco is a church in San Marino. It belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Marino-Montefeltro. It was built after the plague in honor of St Rocco. The interior has an oil on canvas painting of the Madonna and Child enthroned with Saints Rocco, Marino and John the Baptist.
# Barbin

Barbin (Persian: باربين, also Romanized as Bārbīn) is a village in Nazluy-ye Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 15 families.
# Shurestan-e Sofla, Qazvin

Shurestan-e Sofla (Persian: شورستان سفلي, also Romanized as Shūrestān-e Soflá) is a village in Alamut-e Bala Rural District, Rudbar-e Alamut District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 94, in 27 families.
# Bukidnon woodcock

The Bukidnon woodcock (Scolopax bukidnonensis), or Philippine woodcock is a medium-sized wader. It was only described as new to science as recently as 2001, although the initial specimens had been collected on Luzon in the 1960s, these were originally misidentified as Eurasian woodcock specimens. It was not until the bird was heard calling in 1993, and new specimens obtained on Mindanao in 1995, that it was realised that the species was new. It is listed as Least Concern by the IUCN.

## Description and taxonomy

The Bukidnon woodcock is rich reddish-brown above, finely barred and vermiculated with black and broadly barred with blackish markings across the crown, the underparts are paler and buffer. The eye is placed high and far back on the head, and the beak is long with a flexible tip to extract worms and other invertebrates from the soil.

## Behaviour and ecology

Believed to feed at night or at dusk in areas with thick moss and foliage where it possibly feeds on worms and other invertebrates
These birds fly in a wide circuit over the forest, giving a loud, metallic, rattling `pip-pip-pip-pip-pip` interspersed by very quiet grunts.
Little is known about the bird in the wild. It is described as having a "roding" display flight in January to March just before dawn, like other birds of the genus. Nest has been recorded in February and September with 2 eggs.

## Habitat and conservation

This species is restricted to mountain forests (over 1000 meters above sea level) on the islands of Mindanao (four mountaintops) and Luzon (center and north) in the Philippines. Its habitat is extremely remote and rugged, and is unsuitable for either logging or agriculture.
The Bukidnon woodcock has a large range and it is relatively common within that range. Its population size has not been quantified but the IUCN has listed it as being of "Least Concern", believing that any decline in population is too slow as to justify placing the bird in a more threatened category. As it occurs in rugged and inaccessible mountains, this has allowed a large portion of its habitat to remain intact. However, there it is still affected by habitat loss through deforestation, mining, land conversion and slash-and-burn - just not to the same extent as lowland forest.
# Kharq, Razavi Khorasan

Kharq (Persian: خرق; also known as Kharo) is a village in Darzab Rural District, in the Central District of Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 260, in 57 families.