OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spøttrup Castle

Spøttrup Castle (Danish: Spøttrup Borg) is a well-preserved medieval defensive castle in Jutland, Denmark. It is situated 18 km (11 mi) northwest of Skive and 2 km (1.2 mi) west of the village of Rødding.
The castle is located at the easthern shore of Spøttrup Lake, a small lake just east of the Limfjord.

## History

The estate was transferred to the Diocese of Viborg in 1404. It became the property of the Crown in 1536 and was sold to Henrik Below (1540–1606), a nobleman with the Danish court. The oldest section of the building is the south wing, which was constructed c. 1521. The east and north wings followed between 1525 and 1530. The western end of the north wing was destroyed by an incoming tidal wave in 1534. The large arched windows were walled up, leaving only narrow sighting slits. The oldest part of the building is the cellar with cross vaults supported by pillars. The ramparts and the double moat served to defend the castle from cannon fire.
After Below acquired the castle, he fitted it out as a stately family home with towers and a ballroom. With the Reformation, the castle lost its importance as a fort and was uninhabited for an extended period. In 1702, Axel Rosenkrantz acquired the dilapidated property and proceeded to renovate it. On his death in 1724, his son Mogens Rosenkrantz took it over. In 1784, Peder Nissen, a rich farmer from Ribe bought the castle, leaving it to his 17-year-old son Nis Nissen when he died four years later. After Nis's death in 1849, the property came into the hands of successive owners, none of whom were able to carry out necessary repairs. Finally, after a fire in 1937, the state decided to acquire the castle and the 338 ha (840 acres) estate. Restoration work was completed in 1941, leading to the opening of the building as a museum on 15 June 1941.

## Open to visitors

The castle museum is open to visitors from mid-April to the end of October.
# The Misfortunes of an Explorer

The Misfortunes of an Explorer (French: Les Infortunes d'un explorateur ou les momies récalcitrantes) is a 1900 French silent trick film by Georges Méliès.

## Plot

Entering an underground tomb, an English explorer comes across a sarcophagus. From it appears a ghost, which turns into a goddess angry at the explorer's infiltration. The goddess summons up three Ancient Egyptian monsters, which attack the explorer and trap him inside the sarcophagus, which the goddess magically sets on fire. She then stops the fire, and the explorer stumbles out and is chased away.

## Release

Méliès played the explorer in the film, which was released by his Star Film Company and numbered 244 in its catalogues.
A very brief fragment of the film (about 10 to 20 seconds, depending on frame rate) is known to exist, and has been released on home video and film festival prints. The fragment shows the explorer entering, discovering the sarcophagus, and stepping inside.
# Goosefeld

Goosefeld (Danish: Gosefeld or Gosby) is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Goosefeld is south of the municipality of Windeby, but north of Groß Wittensee, Haby and Holtsee.
# Souliyasak Ketkeolatsami

Souliyasak Ketkeolatsami (born 24 January 1971) is a Laotian sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Bonnie Pointer (album) (disambiguation)

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#REDIRECT Bonnie Pointer#Albums
# Avonturen van een Zigeunerjongen

Avonturen van een Zigeunerjongen is a 1960 Dutch film directed by Henk van der Linden.

## Cast

* Louk Perry ... Roberto
* Cor van der Linden ... Cor
* No Bours ... Tuinman
* Thea Eyssen ... Baronesse de Haghe
* Frits van Wenkop ... Lajos
* Lies Bours ... Lajos' vrouw
* Michel Odekerken... Huisknecht
* Wim van der Weide ... Zigeunerhoofdman
* Hub Consten ... Advocaat
* Diny Cuypers ... Mevrouw Blank
# The People's Story Museum

The People's Story Museum is located in the historic Canongate Tolbooth, and features collections that narrate the story of the working-class people of Edinburgh from the late 18th century to the present day. The museum achieves this through the use of oral history, reminiscence, and written sources.

## Collections

The museum houses Britain's largest collection of early reform flags and banners, totaling 144 in all. These banners encompass various themes, including support for political reform, trade unions, and the anti-apartheid movement. Additionally, the museum features waxworks that vividly illustrate the written histories of the people of Edinburgh.

## Galleries

There are three galleries and a film screening room in the museum. The first gallery looks at life in tenement houses in the 18th century. The second gallery showcases numerous banners from the museum's collection and recounts the stories of Edinburgh citizens in the 20th century, through waxworks and written histories. The final galleries depict Edinburgh in the mid- to late-20th century.
The film in the screening room shows personal stories of four Edinburgh citizens who grew up in the city and worked in the printing and building trades, in a co-op store, and as a servant.
# Tornodoxa leptopalta

Tornodoxa leptopalta is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Taiwan.
# Austin Bide

Sir Austin Ernest Bide (11 September 1915 – 11 May 2008) was a British chemist and industrialist.

## Biography

Bide was born in Kensington, London, on 11 September 1915, to parents Ernest Arthur Bide and Eliza Young. He was brought up by his mother after his father, a gardener who had become a lance bombardier in the Royal Garrison Artillery, was killed in France in October 1918.
After attending Acton County Grammar School, Bide joined the Laboratory of the Government Chemist at age 16, while also studying in the evenings for a chemistry degree. He graduated with first-class honours in 1939. In 1940, he joined Glaxo Laboratories and, as part of the war effort, worked on the synthesis of vitamin B1 and the development of penicillin. In 1944, he was appointed as department head, with responsibility for patents and chemical development, thus beginning his career in management.
In 1951, he was entrusted with supervising the construction of a new factory at Montrose, Angus. Three years later, he was back in London, first as deputy company secretary, then company secretary in 1959, and a director in 1963. He became deputy chairman in 1971.
Bide was heavily involved when Beecham launched the biggest ever takeover bid for Glaxo. It was blocked by the Monopolies Commission in 1972 on the grounds that it would damage the UK's research into new drugs. Bide became chairman and chief executive of Glaxo in 1973, and immediately put in place a process of structural reform by rationalising Glaxo’s technical divisions. He retired in 1985 and, controversially, was named life president. Bide had been knighted in 1980. 1987, he was elected an honorary fellow of St Catherine's College, Oxford.
He then started a second career by becoming deputy chairman of BL, a large and largely failing car manufacturer. He was appointed by Sir Michael Edwardes, by whom he was greatly valued. Even so, he failed to get the whole or parts of the company sold.

### Family

Bide married Irene Ward, a milliner, on 28 June 1941. They had three daughters: Ann (1946), Susan (1951) and Patricia (1958).
On 11 May 2008, Austin Bide died of bronchopneumonia following a stroke, in St Anthony's Hospital, North Cheam. He was survived by his wife and their three daughters.
Lady Irene died on 13 November 2013, aged 93. She was survived by her three daughters and six grandchildren.
# The Heir to Næsbygaard

The Heir to Næsbygaard (Danish: Næsbygårds arving) is a 1965 Danish family film directed by Alice O'Fredericks.

## Cast

* Asbjørn Andersen as Godsejer Martin Kaas
* Ole Neumann as Martin
* Poul Reichhardt as Pastor Pripp
* Jane Thomsen as Rosa Pripp
* Inger Stender as Fru Pripp
* Karen Berg as Fru Helene
* Agnes Rehni as Tante Thyra
* Ib Mossin as Anker
* Henry Lohmann as Smeden Mortensen
* Sonja Oppenhagen as Elisa
* Helga Frier as Kokkepigen Marie
* Marie-Louise Coninck as Stuepigen Erna
* Bent Vejlby as Torben
* Christian Arhoff as Nick
* Ole Monty as Ole
* Peter Marcell as Forvalter Hermansen
* Valsø Holm as Skærslipper
* Bjørn Puggaard-Müller as Niels Jørgen
* Finn Nielsen as Rocker
* Ann Mariager as Pripp's datter
* Tina Mariager as Pripp's datter
# Nucet

Nucet (Romanian pronunciation:; Hungarian: Diófás) is a town in Bihor County, western Transylvania, Romania. Its name means "walnut trees" both in Romanian and Hungarian. It administers two villages, Băița (Rézbánya) and Băița-Plai.

## Geography

The town is situated at an altitude of 410 m (1,350 ft), on the banks of the river Crișul Băița. It lies in the western foothills of the Bihor Mountains, at the edge of the Apuseni Natural Park. It is located at the southern extremity of Bihor County, 90 km (56 mi) southeast of the county seat, Oradea, on the border with Alba County. Nucet is crossed by national road DN75 [ro], which starts near Ștei, 10 km (6.2 mi) to the northwest, and runs to Câmpeni (the capital of Țara Moților), 62 km (39 mi) to the southeast, and on to Turda, where it joins DN1.
The uranium-producing Băița mine is located on the territory of Nucet.

## Demographics

Nucet is the smallest town in Bihor County and the second smallest town in Romania; only Băile Tușnad is smaller than Nucet. At the 2011 census, it had a population of 2,148, made up of Romanians (89.57%), Hungarians (3.44%), Roma (3.77%), and Germans (0.27%). At the 2021 census, the town had a population of 1,987; of those, 89.03% were Romanians and 3.72% Roma.
# Daniel Mendes (footballer, born 1981)

Daniel Freire Mendes, (Portuguese pronunciation:, born 18 January 1981 in São Paulo) is a retired Brazilian football player who started his career in Brazil back in 1999 with only 18 years of age, moved in 2014 to U.S to play for Minnesota United FC, after a long career in the Allsvenskan, the Swedish top league.

## Career

He has previously played for Kalmar FF, AIK and Degerfors IF.
Mendes scored Allsvenskan's fastest goal in history after only 6 seconds. In 2006, Mendes scored most goals per minute played for AIK. All of his goals were scored as a substitute, earning him a reputation as the squad's "super sub".
In 2014, Mendes left Sweden to go on loan with Minnesota United FC in the NASL. His stay was made permanent on October 9. Mendes remained with Minnesota until their move to Major League Soccer following the 2016 NASL season.
Mendes joined the Major Arena Soccer League's Florida Tropics SC midway through their first season in early 2017.
After the arena season ended, Mendes stayed in Florida, signing with The Villages SC of the fourth-division Premier Development League.
In December 2017, Mendes agreed to a new deal with the Tropics and returned to the team's lineup.
# Salome Halldorson

Elin Salome Halldorson (December 29, 1887 – May 31, 1970) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada.
She served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1936 to 1941 as a member of the Social Credit League. She was the second woman and the first woman of Icelandic origin to serve in the provincial legislature.

## Early life

Halldorson was born to Halldor Halldorson and Kristin Palsdottir in Lundar, Manitoba. She was educated at Wesley College in Winnipeg and the University of Manitoba, receiving a Bachelor of Arts degree. Halldorson worked as a teacher of languages, teaching Latin, French and German from 1918 to 1938 at Jon Bjarnason Academy, a private school started by the Icelandic Lutheran Church in 1913.

## Career

She was elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1936 provincial election, defeating Liberal-Progressive incumbent Skuli Sigfusson by 156 votes in the constituency of St. George. She was the first woman elected to the legislature since the resignation of Edith Rogers in 1932.
The Social Credit League won only five seats (out of 55) in this election, but held the balance of power by maintaining John Bracken's Liberal-Progressive government in office. In 1940, the party formally entered an all-party coalition government with the Liberal-Progressives, Conservatives and Cooperative Commonwealth Federation. Independent Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) Lewis Stubbs was initially the only legislator not to join the government.
Social Credit split on the coalition issue, and Halldorson broke with the rest of her caucus to serve as the legislature's second opposition member. The Social Credit League subsequently expelled the other four MLAs, although they continued to identify themselves as representatives of the party. The reconstructed Social Credit League endorsed Halldorson's decision, and Social Credit Premier of Alberta William Aberhart also supported her.
The 1941 election greatly reduced Social Credit as a political force in the province. All of the anti-coalition candidates were defeated, and Halldorson finished a distant second against Sigfusson in St George.
In addition to her career in the legislature, Halldorson served as vice-president and president of the Manitoba Social Credit League in the 1930s and 1940s.
In 1943, Halldorson contested a federal by-election in Selkirk as a candidate of the Social Credit Party of Canada. She came a very distant third, finishing almost 9,000 votes behind successful candidate William Bryce of the Cooperative Commonwealth Federation. She was re-nominated in the 1945 provincial election, but declined to stand.
Her brother Christian also served in the Manitoba assembly after her stint there.

## Later life

Halldorson later taught at Morden, Transcona and at Balmoral Hall. In 1953, she wrote against proposed anti-discrimination legislation as unduly restricting the freedom of employers.
# Harry Shafransky

Harry Shafransky (September 4, 1930 – September 10, 1986) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served as a New Democratic member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1969 to 1977.
Born in Poland, he came to Canada while still young and grew up on a farm near Roblin, Manitoba. Shafransky was educated at the University of Manitoba. He worked as a teacher in northern British Columbia and then Winnipeg before entering politics. He ran for the House of Commons of Canada in the federal election of 1965, finishing a relatively strong third in the Winnipeg riding of St. Boniface. His first venture into provincial politics was not as successful; he challenged Liberal leader Gildas Molgat in Ste. Rose in the 1966 election, and finished a distant fourth with only 86 votes.
He ran for federal office again in the 1968 election, and placed a more respectable second while still finishing well behind Liberal Joseph-Philippe Guay, the winner.
Shafransky was finally elected to office in the 1969 provincial election, scoring a fairly easy victory in the northeast Winnipeg riding of Radisson. He was re-elected over Progressive Conservative challenge Abe Kovnats in the 1973 election.
Shafransky did not serve in the cabinet of Edward Schreyer. He was defeated by Kovnats in the 1977 election, and did not seek a political comeback thereafter.
After leaving politics, he worked in the Manitoba departments of Highways and Transportation, Environment and Natural Resources. Shafransky died in Winnipeg at the age of 56 of a heart attack.

## Electoral history

vte1968 Canadian federal election: Saint Boniface—Saint Vital :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Joseph-Philippe Guay | 22,032 | 51.7 | +9.9 |
| | New Democratic | Harry Shafransky | 11,566 | 27.2 | +0.4 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Vaughan L. Baird | 8,048 | 18.9 | -12.6 |
| | Social Credit | Georges Forest | 949 | 2.2 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 42,595 | 100.0 |
1965 Canadian federal election: St. Boniface :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Roger Teillet | 13,961 | 41.82 | +1.15 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Harry Deleeuw | 10,499 | 31.45 | +2.28 |
| | New Democratic | Harry Shafransky | 8,923 | 26.73 | +8.16 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 33,383 | 100.0 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | -0.57 |
# Ban Song railway station

Ban Song station (Thai: สถานีบ้านส้อง) is a railway station located in Ban Song Subdistrict, Wiang Sa District, Surat Thani. It is a class 1 railway station located 692.739 km (430.4 mi) from Thon Buri railway station.
# Muhammed Hasan Kubba

Muhammed Hasan Kubba born in 1891 in Baghdad and died in 1964, was an Iraqi politician who held various ministerial positions during the monarchy in Iraq.

## Career

He became involved in the Ottoman army in World War I.
He contributed to the founding of the Ja`fari Youth Society in 1919, and most of its members were students from the Ja`fari School, and the house of Abd al-Ghani Kubba was its residence and it included young people including Abd al-Ghani Kubba, Sami Khundeh, Mohammed Hasan Kubba, Sadiq al-Bassam, Sadiq Habbeh, Abd al-Razzaq al-Azari, Raouf al-Bahrani, Abdel Aziz al-Qattan and Ja`far Hamandi and others.
He studied at the Law School in Baghdad.
He held various ministerial positions such as the Minister of Social Affairs and the Minister of Justice, and also served as the president of the Iraqi Parliament 1944–1946.
# Kposo people

The Kposo or Akposso people (Kposo: Akpɔsɔ) are an ethnic group living in the Plateau Region of southern Togo, west of Atakpamé, and across the border in Ghana. Their ethnic language is Kposo or Ikposo.

## Economy

Akposso farmers grow cocoa and coffee as cash crops. Traditional crops include yams, maize "(ɖzukklɔ)"and fonio.

## Culture

The traditional Akposso calendar has five days in each week. These are Imle, Ekpe, Ewle, Eyla, and Eva.
Fonio (Kposo: ɔva) is culturally important. An annual festival called "Ovazu" (Kposo: Ɔvazu) is held around harvest time, and in Togo it is held together with the Akebus.
# Premna barbata

Premna barbata (Nepali: गिनेरी) is a plant species in the genus Premna (family Lamiaceae), first described in 1847. It is native to Myanmar and to the Indian Subcontinent.
# Lubna bint Hajar

Lubnā bint Hājar (Arabic: لُبنى بنت هاجَر) was a wife of Abd al-Muttalib and the mother of Abū Lahab.
Her father, Hajar ibn Abd Manaf ibn Datir ibn Hubashiya ibn Salul ibn Ka'b ibn 'Amr, was from the Khuza'a tribe. Her mother, Hind bint 'Amr ibn Ka'b ibn Sa'd ibn Taym ibn Murra, was from the Taym clan of the Quraysh, hence Lubna was a first cousin of Abu Bakr. Hind's mother was Sawda bint Zuhra ibn Kilab, making Hind a first cousin of Amina bint Wahb and Lubna a second cousin of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
By her marriage to Abd al-Muttalib, Lubna had one son, Abd al-Uzza, known as Abu Lahab ("father of the flame") "because of his beauty and charm".
According to later Muslim historians, Lubna was known as al-Samajij, which could mean "ill-favoured" (ugly) or even "without any good quality".
# Khalid Tawfik Lazim

Khalid Tawfik Lazim (born 9 March 1944) is an Iraqi sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Sampson Walker

Sampson Walker (March 25, 1843 – March 7, 1933) was an English-born businessman and political figure in Manitoba. He represented Winnipeg North from 1903 to 1907 in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba as a Conservative.
Born in Cheddleton, England, Walker came to Winnipeg with his family in 1882. He first worked for the Canadian Pacific Railway and then went into business on his own. Walker served as a member of Winnipeg city council in 1891. In 1903, he formed the Walker Oil Company which became part of the Canadian Oil Company in 1904. He served as Western Manager for the latter company until his retirement in 1905.
Walker died in Winnipeg at the age of 89.
The Turner-Walker Block, which he built in 1912, has been declared a municipal heritage building by the city of Winnipeg.
# Sleipner Glacier

Sleipner Glacier (Danish: Sleipner Gletscher), is a glacier in eastern Greenland.
This glacier was named after Sleipner, Odin's mythical eight-legged flying horse.

## Geography

The Sleipner Glacier originates in central Odinland, a heavily glaciated peninsula. It flows westward just west of Ensom Majestaet ('Lonely Majesty'), Odinland's highest point. The glacier is roughly east–west oriented and joins the left side of the Fimbul Glacier just north of its terminus in the Bernstorff Fjord (Kangertittivaq). Together the Sleipner and Fimbul glaciers produce massive amounts of ice that blocks the fjord.
* Map of part of Greenland section.
# Denmark at the 1968 Summer Olympics

Denmark competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. 64 competitors, 60 men and 4 women, took part in 53 events in 11 sports.

## Medalists
### Gold

* Gunnar Asmussen, Per Lyngemark, Reno Olsen and Mogens Jensen — Cycling, Men's team pursuit

### Silver

* Niels Fredborg — Cycling, Men's 1000 metre time trial
* Mogens Jensen — Cycling, Men's individual pursuit
* Leif Mortensen — Cycling, Men's individual road race
* Aage Birch, Poul Richard Høj Jensen and Niels Markussen — Sailing, Men's Dragon class

### Bronze

* Erik Hansen — Canoeing, Men's K-1 1000 metres
* Peter Christiansen and Ib Ivan Larsen — Rowing, Men's coxless pair
* Harry Jørgensen, Jørn Krab and Preben Krab — Rowing, Men's coxed pair

## Cycling

Thirteen cyclists represented Denmark in 1968.

### Individual road race

* Leif Mortensen
* Ole Højlund Pedersen
* Jørgen Emil Hansen
* Svend Erik Bjerg

### Team time trial

* Verner Blaudzun
* Jørgen Emil Hansen
* Ole Højlund Pedersen
* Leif Mortensen

### Sprint

* Niels Fredborg
* Peder Pedersen

### 1000m time trial

* Niels Fredborg

### Tandem

* Per Sarto Jørgensen
* Jørgen Jensen

### Individual pursuit

* Mogens Frey Jensen

### Team pursuit

* Gunnar Asmussen
* Reno Olsen
* Mogens Frey Jensen
* Per Lyngemark
* Peder Pedersen

## Modern pentathlon

One male pentathlete represented Denmark in 1968.
Men's Individual Competition:
* Jørn Steffensen – 4545 points (13th place)

## Sailing
### Open

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Net points | Final rank |
| Athlete | Event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | Net points | Final rank |
| Henning Wind | Finn | 9 | 18 | 10 | 15 | 23 | 18 | 19 | 125 | 18 |
| Hans Fogh Niels Jensen Poul Richard Høj Jensen | Flying Dutchman | 6 | 12 | DSQ | 7 | 12 | 11 | DNF | 113.7 | 16 |
| Paul Elvstrøm Poul Mik-Meye | Star | 3 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 50.4 | 4 |
| Aage Birch Paul Lindemark Jørgensen Niels Markussen | Dragon | 6 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 26.4 | |
| William Berntsen Erik Johansen Christian Hansen | 5.5 Metre | 8 | 11 | 13 | 8 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 101 | 13 |

## Shooting

Six shooters, all men, represented Denmark in 1968.

### 50 m pistol

* Jørgen Gabrielsen
* Niels Dahl

### 50 m rifle, three positions

* Ole Hviid Jensen
* Per Weichel

### 50 m rifle, prone

* Ole Hviid Jensen
* Per Weichel

### Skeet

* Ernst Pedersen
* Benny Jensen
# Hazah (Ibb)

Hazah (Arabic: حزة) is a sub-district located in Mudhaykhirah District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Hazah had a population of 1264 according to the 2004 census.
# Eklo

Eklo (trans. Alone) (Nepali: एक्लो) is a Nepali novel written by Buddhi Sagar and published in 2022. Eklo is a story set in the city of Kathmandu. The main character of the story is 'Shree'. The story discuss about the themes of loneliness.

## Characters

* Shree
# Cheyyar block

Cheyyar block is a revenue block in the Tiruvannamalai district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 53 panchayat villages.