OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Onésime Gauthier

Onésime Gauthier (December 2, 1834 – June 16, 1886) was a farmer and political figure in Quebec. He represented Charlevoix as a Conservative member from 1875 to 1886.
He was born in Saint-Urbain, Charlevoix County, Lower Canada, the son of Michel Gauthier-Larouche and Marie Tremblay, and was educated there. In 1871, he married Mélanie Simard. Gauthier was also an educator, a colonization director and agent for the Canadian Titanic Iron Company Ltd. He served as mayor of Saint-Urbain for several years. Gauthier died in office at Quebec City at the age of 51.
# Keya Group

Keya Group (Bengali: কেয়া গ্রুপ) is a Bangladeshi diversified conglomerate based in Dhaka. The company was founded by Abdul Khalek Pathan in 1983. It is one of the largest cosmetic brands in Bangladesh.

## History

Keya Cosmetics Limited was established in 1996. Its founder and chairperson is Abdul Khaleque Pathan. It paid 10 to 50 percent dividends on its stocks in 2001.
Keya Detergent Limited and Keya Soap Chemicals Limited were merged with Keya Cosmetics Limited in 2010. Keya Soap Chemicals was the only company not listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange.
Keya Cosmetics announced that it will sponsor Suhrawardy Cup National under-19 football championship.
Keya Cotton Mills, Keya Knit Composite, and Keya Spinning Mills were merged in 2015 with Keya Cosmetics. Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission initially opposed the move as the three companies were burdened with large liabilities while Key Cosmetics is listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange. The merger received approval from Bangladesh High Court. In September 2015, about 500 Keya Knit Composite Limited workers felt sick after drinking water at the canteen. 100 more workers fell sick a few days at the same factory.
The company shares performed well in the Dhaka Stock Market in 2007. The sponsor directors reduced shares from 62 percent to 46 percent in 2017. They failed to offload further shares due to lack of demand. The company shifted its office from Banani to Gazipur, where its factories are located, to reduce costs. The company has 8.5 billion taka in long-term loans and 6.3 billion in short-term loans. The same year Anti-Corruption Commission arrested the Chairperson of Keya Group, Abdul Khaleque Pathan, for allegedly embezzling 1.11 billion taka from Bangladesh Krishi Bank Limited. Financial Reporting Council Bangladesh estimated that Keya Group had laundered more than 10 billion taka through their European subsidiary.
In May 2018, Keya Group signed an agreement with Khulna University to research crab farming in Bangladesh. Abdul Khaleque Pathan, his wife, Feroza Begum, and son, Tansin Keya, sold two billion taka worth of shares to pay off bank loans in 2018. Keya also violated Dhaka Stock Exchange rules by not publishing their quarterly statements. Four directors of Keya Group were fined on 24 July 2018 by Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission.
Keya Group has 1.57 billion taka loan from Pubali Bank. An investigation by Dhaka Stock Exchange found irregularities in the company's shares. It had been suffering from financial problems.

## Sister Concerns

* Keya Cosmetics Limited (Keya Soap, lifeguard, active toothpaste, Super Saloon, and Ice Magic)
* Keya Europe
* Keya Cotton Mills
* Keya Knit Composite
* Keya Agro Process Limited
* Keya Yarn Mills Limited
* Keya Cotton Mills
* Khaleque Knitting and Garments Industries Private Limited
* Keya Spinning Mills
* Knit Composite Division
# Namtok Chet Sao Noi National Park

Namtok Chet Sao Noi National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่งชาติน้ำตกเจ็ดสาวน้อย) is a national park in Thailand, with a total area of 26,238 rai ~ 42 square kilometres (16 sq mi) covering Muak Lek district, Wang Muang district, Saraburi province and Pak Chong district, Nakhon Ratchasima province.

## Geography and history

Namtok Chet Sao Noi or Chet Sao Noi waterfall (literally: "seven little girls waterfall") is a small and beautiful waterfall. The waterfall flows along a stream and has seven tiers (hence the name seven little girls), but there are many different stories about the waterfall names. The height of each tier is approx four m (13 ft), with spacious, shaded swimming areas available underneath.
It has been upgraded from the forest park to be the 129th national park of Thailand on 26 December 2016 and is the first site in the King Rama X's reign.

## Sights

* Namtok Chet Sao Noi
* Muak Lek Creek
* Tree Tunnel The tree tunnel on the bend of Thailand Route 2089 (Muak Lek–Wang Muang) making it shady to be over 200 m (656 ft) long.

## Flora and fauna

Namtok Chet Sao Noi is covered in tropical rain forest, including such species as Pterocarpus macrocarpus, Sterculia foetida, Bombax ceiba, Garuga pinnata, Senna garrettiana, Senna garrettiana, Ficus carica, Holarrhena pubescens and Fernandoa adenophylla.
Animal species include serow, jackal, marten, small civet, porcupine, palm civet, hare, ground squirrel, striped squirrel, flying squirrel, mongoose, pangolin, black baza, palm swift, shrike, snail-eating turtle, house gecko, monitor lizard, water monitor, python, birdwing etc.
# Bruno Martignoni

Bruno Martignoni (born 13 December 1992) is a Swiss professional footballer. He plays for Locarno.

## Club career

Martignoni is from the Italian speaking Canton Ticino. He began his early career with local clubs US Gambarogno and ASC Gordola before moving on to FC Locarno in 2007. After a couple of years in the club's youth teams, he made a breakthrough into the first team in the latter part of 2009. Having featured sparingly, Martignoni went on loan for the 2010–2011 season to Italian club Cagliari Calcio, playing for the reserve team. Returning to Locarno at the end of the season, Martignoni has since established himself as a first choice defender in the team.

## International career

Martignoni was a Switzerland youth international. In 2009, he was part of the Swiss under-17 team that won the 2009 FIFA U-17 World Cup beating host nation Nigeria 1—0 in the final. Martignoni played in 6 of the 7 matches at the tournament and scored in the team's semi-final win against Colombia.

## Honours

* FIFA U-17 World Cup: 2009
# Laeken indicators

The Laeken indicators is a set of common European statistical indicators on poverty and social exclusion, established at the European Council of December 2001 in the Brussels quarter of Laeken, Belgium. They were developed as part of the Lisbon Strategy, of the previous year, which envisioned the coordination of European social policies at country level based on a set of common goals.

## List of Laeken indicators

Most of these indicators are discriminated by various criteria (gender, age group, household type, etc.).
* At-risk-of-poverty rate
* At-risk-of-poverty threshold
* S80/S20 income quintile share ratio
* Persistent at-risk-of-poverty rate
* Persistent at-risk-of-poverty rate (alternative threshold)
* Relative median at-risk-of-poverty gap
* Regional cohesion
* Long-term unemployment rate
* Persons living in jobless households
* Early school leavers not in education or training
* Life expectancy at birth
* Self defined health status
* Dispersion around the at-risk-of-poverty threshold
* At-risk-of-poverty rate anchored at one moment in time
* At-risk-of-poverty rate before cash social transfers
* Gini coefficient
* In-work at risk of poverty rate
* Long term unemployment share
* Very long term unemployment rate
# Ciprian Danciu

Ciprian Danciu (born 9 June 1977) is a Romanian former football player and currently a manager.

## Honours
### Player

FC Baia Mare
* Divizia B: 1993–94
Dinamo București
* Cupa României: 2002–03

### Manager

Minaur Baia Mare
* Liga III: 2021–22
# Pelinkovići

Pelinkovići (Serbian Cyrillic: Пелинковићи; Albanian: Pelika) is a village in the municipality of Bar, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 141.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Montenegrins | 83 | 58.9% |
| Albanians | 12 | 8.5% |
| other/undeclared | 46 | 32.6% |
| Total | 141 | 100% |
# Maryneal, Texas

Maryneal is an unincorporated community in southern Nolan County, Texas, United States. It lies along FM 608 south of the city of Sweetwater, the county seat of Nolan County. Its elevation is 2,566 feet (782 m). Although Maryneal is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 79535; the ZCTA for ZIP Code 79535 had a population of 181 at the 2000 census.

## History

Founded in 1907 along the Kansas City, Mexico and Orient Railway (and currently along the route of the Texas and Oklahoma Railroad), the community was named for one or more people; the source of its name is disputed. In its early history, the community was more significant than it is today: it won a significant minority of the votes in an election (losing to Sweetwater) to determine the county seat, and a post office was established in Maryneal by being moved from Decker.
# Al-Hai District

Al-Hai District (Arabic: قضاء الحي, romanized: Kaza Al-Hai) is a district of the Wasit Governorate, Iraq. Its seat is the city of Al-Hay.
# NRPC

NRPC may refer to:
* National Railroad Passenger Corporation, the legal company name of Amtrak
* National Reconciliation and Peace Centre
* Nortel Retirees and former employees Protection Canada
# Lam Sonthi district

Lam Sonthi (Thai: ลำสนธิ, pronounced) is the easternmost district (amphoe) of Lopburi province, central Thailand.

## History

Lam Sonthi was created as a minor district (king amphoe) on 1 April 1989, by splitting off five tambons from the district Chai Badan district. It was upgraded to a full district on 5 December 1996. The sixth tambon, Khao Noi, was created in 1994.

## Geography

The name Lam Sonthi comes from the small Sonthi River that originates in the Sap Langka Wildlife Sanctuary, the last forest of Lopburi, in Tambon Kut Ta Phet, in the very north of the district.
Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Si Thep and Wichian Buri of Phetchabun province, Thep Sathit of Chaiyaphum province, Thepharak, Dan Khun Thot and Sikhio of Nakhon Ratchasima province, Muak Lek of Saraburi province, and Tha Luang and Chai Badan of Lopburi Province.
To the east the district boundary is formed by the Phang Hoei ridge, while the boundary in the northwest is formed by the Luak ridge, both ridges part of the Phetchabun mountain range.

## Administration

The district is divided into six sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 49 villages (mubans). There are no municipal (thesaban) areas, and a further four tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Lam Sonthi | ลำสนธิ | 06 | 3,376 |
| 2. | Sap Sombun | ซับสมบูรณ์ | 07 | 3,569 |
| 3. | Nong Ri | หนองรี | 13 | 7,660 |
| 4. | Kut Ta Phet | กุดตาเพชร | 12 | 6,296 |
| 5. | Khao Ruak | เขารวก | 06 | 2,476 |
| 6. | Khao Noi | เขาน้อย | 05 | 3,273 |
# Dar al-Islam (magazine)

Dar al-Islam (Arabic: دار الإسلام, romanized: Dār al-ʾIslām, lit. 'House of Islam') is the title of a French-language online magazine produced by the Islamic State (IS) between 2014 and 2016. It included articles praising terrorist attacks in France, such as the 2016 Nice truck attack and the January 2015 Île-de-France attacks.
As of late 2016, Dar al-Islam had apparently been supplanted by Rumiyah. The magazine's ten editions were released in total and project jihadology.net has unaltered versions that are available online.
# Malaise Créole

Malaise Créole is a term that was coined in the 1990s to describe the phenomenon of social exclusion of members of the Creole community on the island of Mauritius by the rest of Mauritian society. The literal translation of the term is "Creole Uneasiness".

## Background

Ethnographic research amongst Creoles in Mauritius has identified four main facets of the Malaise Créole phenomenon, in addition to the impact of colonialism and slavery:
1. It could be the result of dispossession and physical and psychological violence under slavery, especially as African slaves had to give up their traditions and religion to adopt their masters' religion Roman Catholicism in accordance with the Code Noir. This could explain the fragmented identity and lack of solidarity.
2. Another interpretation of Malaise Créole is that is a social pathology resulting from the lack of a fundamental pre-existing Creole identity.
3. The African heritage and hybridity of Creoles resulted in their destructive tendencies.
4. Lastly Malaise Créole could be considered as a concept which was deployed by political and socio-cultural groups in an attempt to homogenise the very diverse Creole community in order to mobilise them towards a common political goal.
Although the phenomenon dates back to the years of slavery of the 1700s, the Malaise Créole worsened especially in the 1980s, after the uncertainty, mass migration and racial riots around the country's independence in 1968, followed by a reconciliatory alliance between the Labour Party and the PMSD which enabled the economy to recover.

## Manifestation of the phenomenon

The 1999 Mauritian riots following the death in custody of popular "seggae" musician Joseph Réginald Topize brought the phenomenon of Malaise Créole to the forefront.

## Independent enquiry and recommendations

In 2009 the government of Mauritius instigated the independent Truth and Justice Commission (TJC) to explore the impact of slavery and indentured servitude in Mauritius. It also investigated the dispossession of land and made recommendations for the welfare of descendants of slaves and indentured labourers. The TJC published its report in 2011.
# Today's Children (film)

Today's Children (German: Kinder der Zeit) is a 1922 German silent film directed by Adolf E. Licho and starring Paul Hartmann, Mady Christians, and Ludwig Hartau.

## Cast

* Paul Hartmann
* Mady Christians
* Ludwig Hartau
* Paul Bildt
* Martha Angerstein-Licho
* Wilhelm Bendow
* Adolf E. Licho
* Georg H. Schnell
* Margarete Schön
* Richard Starnburg
* Hans Sternberg
* Leopold von Ledebur
* Hans Wallemer
# Mazgah

Mazgah (Persian: مازگاه, also Romanized as Māzgāh) is a village in Shuil Rural District, Rahimabad District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38, in 10 families.
# James E. McMillan

James McMillan (???-1907) was elected mayor of Victoria, British Columbia, in 1859. He was a newspaperman from Ontario.

## Personal life

He was married in 1837. From 1844 to 1859 he worked for various Ontario Newspapers before coming out to Vancouver Island.
His daughter Elizabeth was one of the fatalities of the 1875 SS Pacific wreck at the entrance to the Strait of Juan de Fuca.
He and his wife both died in 1907 and are buried in Ross Bay Cemetery.

## Newspapers

He founded the Daily Chronicle in 1862 in Victoria. He sold his interest in 1865. In October 1865 he bought a half interest in the British Columbian in New Westminster.
By 1870 he owned the News in Victoria. It was when he owned the News that he was sued successfully by Amor de Cosmos for libel. He then sold the paper to de Cosmos. De Cosmos hired McMillan as a printer and then journalist and finally in 1871 as editor in chief of the Standard.

## Civic politics

He was elected to one term as an alderman and then in 1872 was elected mayor.

## 1872 election

* James McMillan 124
* Arthur Keast 104
# Nizamabad Urban Development Authority

The Nizamabad Urban Development Authority is an urban planning agency in Nizamabad district of the Indian state of Telangana. It was set up on 10 May 2017 by the Telangana state government and has its headquarters at Nizamabad.
The urban development agency with a geographical area of 169.37 square kilometres (65.39 sq mi) spreading across Nizamabad North, South and Rural mandals of the city sees over the infrastructure development and planning for 3,14,035 urban and 3,22,781 rural residents, tallying the overall population to about 6,33,933 under the urban agglomeration.

## Bounds

Telangana Municipal Administration Minister K Taraka Rama Rao released GO MS No 271 setting up Nizamabad Urban Development Authority (NUDA) to merge Nizamabad Municipal Corporation and surrounding 72 gram panchayats & villages situated in six mandals of Nizamabad district.
| Sl.No | Village/Panchayat | Population 2011 |
| 1 | Amruthapur | 3149 |
| 2 | Devnagar Camp | 1686 |
| 3 | Arepally | 1232 |
| 4 | Bardipoor | 8433 |
| 5 | Dharmaram (B) | 1738 |
| 6 | Mentrajpally | 5942 |
| 7 | Naka Thanda | 5442 |
| 8 | Westly Nagar Thanda | 2357 |
| 9 | Mullangi (I) | 1816 |
| 10 | Amrad | 4844 |
| 11 | Amrad Thanda | 2677 |
| 12 | Bonkanpally | 2947 |
| 13 | Chinnapoor | 1624 |
| 14 | Madanpally | 2752 |
| 15 | Satlapoor Thanda | 2715 |
| 16 | Makloor | 8867 |
| 17 | KindiThanda | 4376 |
| 18 | Singampally Thanda | 2147 |
| 19 | Mamidipally | 2487 |
| 20 | Mullangi (B) | 1185 |
| 21 | Oddiatpally | 2174 |
| 22 | Singampally | 8630 |
| 23 | Kanjar | 4829 |
| 24 | Oddera Colony | 4598 |
| 25 | Kulaspoor | 4653 |
| 26 | Kulaspoor Thanda | 4229 |
| 27 | Mudakpally | 6359 |
| 28 | GudiThanda | 6359 |
| 29 | Sriram Nagar (T) | 4304 |
| 30 | Mugpal | 3469 |
| 31 | Nyalkal | 3909 |
| 32 | Sirpoor | 2648 |
| 33 | Thanakurd | 1053 |
| 34 | Abbapoor (M) | 1295 |
| 35 | Abhangapatnam | 3336 |
| 36 | Station Area (Nizamabad Rural) | 87658 |
| 37 | Ananthagiri | 1008 |
| 38 | Dharmaram [A] | 698 |
| 39 | Mahantham | 1039 |
| 40 | Mokanpally | 2166 |
| 41 | Narayanapoor | 1201 |
| 42 | Dharmaram (M) | 1538 |
| 43 | Dharmaram (T) | 998 |
| 44 | Gundaram | 6179 |
| 45 | Ram Nagar | 5892 |
| 46 | Shastri Nagar | 5892 |
| 47 | Sri Nagar | 11457 |
| 48 | Jalalpoor | 1262 |
| 49 | Keshapoor | 739 |
| 50 | Kondoor | 2628 |
| 51 | Laxmapoor | 666 |
| 52 | Malkapoor [A] | 1160 |
| 53 | Malkapoor (M&J) | 3871 |
| 54 | Mallaram | 4539 |
| 55 | Chakradar Nagar (T) | 3647 |
| 56 | Gandhi Nagar | 4433 |
| 57 | Muthakunta | 1131 |
| 58 | Lingi Thanda | 1151 |
| 59 | Palda | 2141 |
| 60 | Thirmanpally | 1351 |
| 61 | Dhupally | 3685 |
| 62 | Moulalipoor (Mosra GP) | 992 |
| 63 | Jaithapoor | 1527 |
| 64 | Jamlam | 1648 |
| 65 | MSC Farm | 1651 |
| 66 | Jankampet | 10086 |
| 67 | Kurnapally | 7502 |
| 68 | Mallapahad (Mangalpahad GP) | 1356 |
| 69 | Mangalpahad | 2319 |
| 70 | Pocharam | 1195 |
| 71 | Thanakalan | 4058 |
| 72 | Bapunagar | 1651 |
| | Adjoining Merged Population | 318747 |
| | Total MCN Population | 314035 |
| | Total NUDA Population | 6,32,782 |
# Four White Shirts

Four White Shirts (Latvian: Četri balti krekli) or Breathe Deeply (Elpojiet dziļi) is a 1967 romantic drama film directed by Rolands Kalniņš. The film was prevented from being screened by Soviet censors for 20 years following its release. In 2018, Four White Shirts was featured in the 2018 Cannes Classics program.

## Plot

The film centers around a telephone repairman named Cēzars Kalniņš, who writes music for his friend's rock band “Optimisti” (The Optimists). Culture worker Anita Sondore reports Kalniņš’ lyrics to the authorities due to their criticism of prevalent social values, leading to conflicts between Kalniņš, his bandmates, and the Soviet authorities.

## Cast

* Uldis Pūcītis as Cēzars Kalniņš
* Dina Kuple as Anita Sondore
* Līga Liepiņa as Bella
* Pauls Butkēvičs as Ralfs

## Music

The film's music was written by Imants Kalniņš and lyrics by the poet Māris Čaklais. The music was sung by actors Līga Liepiņa, Pauls Butkevičs, and Juris Strenga. Despite the film being informally banned for twenty years, many of the songs including “Dziesma par Napoleonu” started being played by Kalniņš’ band Menuets and became well-known hits. In 2014, music publisher ''Upe tt'' released Māris Čaklais' book ''Stikla saksofonists'' with two CDs. On the first CD, the writer reads his poetry, and the second CD includes original music from the movie. This is not only the film's first full-length movie soundtrack, but also the first music album. The tracks include:
* Viņi dejoja vienu vasaru
* Dziesma par krekliem. 1. variants
* Dziesma par Napoleonu
* Šeiks
* Dzeguzes balss
* Es esmu bagāts
* Pirmā pīle
* Dziesma par krekliem. 2. variants
* Cik mēs viens par otru zinām

## Censorship and release

The film's screening was restricted by Soviet authorities for nearly twenty years after its original premiere due to its controversial stance on censorship, not becoming widely shown until 1987. In 2018, the film was digitally restored and shown at the Cannes Film Festival by director Rolands Kalniņš in the Buñuel Hall of the Festival Castle.

## Legacy

The film has been included into the Latvian Culture Canon as one of 99 elements in recognition of its historical and cultural value, one of just twelve films.
# Percy Wyer

Percy Wyer (23 January 1884 – 12 June 1965) was a Canadian long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1928 Summer Olympics and the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# A Colour Atlas of Urology

A Colour Atlas of Urology is a medical textbook of urology images first published by Wolfe Medical Publications in 1983. It is co-authored by Reginald Wyndham Lloyd-Davies, James G. Gow and D. R. Davies. 1,188 Images include those of pathological specimens, photographs at endoscopy of the bladder and diagrams that explain urological diagnostic procedures. 70 images relate to lesions of the penis and scrotum. A second edition was published in 1994.
A review in the Postgraduate Medical Journal noted that the X-ray of lung metastases was back to front. Another review considered it a complete work covering everything a urologist could possibly see in their profession. The British Journal of Venereal Disease noted that the book was aimed at urologists but suggested that genitourinary physicians might be interested in it. All three reviews reported that the book was expensive.

## Publication

A Colour Atlas of Urology is co-authored by Reginald Wyndham Lloyd-Davies, James G. Gow and D. R. Davies, and was first published by Wolfe Medical Publications in 1983 at a cost of £48. A second edition, with co-author Helen Parkhouse, was published in 1994.

## Content

1,188 images include those of pathological specimens, photographs at endoscopy of the bladder and diagrams that explain urological diagnostic procedures. It contains a collection of X-rays including a comparison of spread to bone from prostate cancer and Paget's disease. 70 images relate to lesions of the penis and scrotum. These include priapism, spermatocele, and hydrocele.

## Reviews

J. P. Hopewell, in the Postgraduate Medical Journal, called the book "impressive and interesting" but noted that the X-ray of lung metastases was back to front and felt that improvement could have been made on the X-rays of polycystic kidney disease. W. Hendry, in the British Journal of Surgery, considered it a complete work covering everything a urologist could possibly see in their profession. A. McMillan, in the British Journal of Venereal Disease noted that the book was aimed at urologists but suggested that genitourinary physicians might be interested in it. All three reviews reported that the book was expensive.
# Qaderabad

Qaderabad (Persian: قادراباد) is a city in, and the capital of, Mashhad-e Morghab District of Khorrambid County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 14,095 in 3,375 households. The following census in 2011 counted 15,792 people in 4,234 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 14,973 people in 4,480 households.
# Disney

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT The Walt Disney Company