# National Border Service

The National Border Service, also called SENAFRONT (abbreviation for Spanish: Servicio Nacional de Fronteras), is a police force specialized in the land border area and branch of the Panamanian Public Forces. Its mission is to protect Panama's land borders and protect its sovereignty and territorial integrity, and protect rights and freedoms of people, maintain public order, prevent and investigate crimes within their jurisdictions.
Created in 2008, it is the border guard branch of the Panamanian Public Forces.

## Background

In case of emergency or a foreign attack on Panama, SENAFRONT is the principal entity of the security forces trained to plan, organize, direct and execute all actions that ensure the security of the territory and population within the sovereign jurisdiction of the land territories of Panama with attachment and loyalty to constitutional and legal order established in the country.
The Service was established in 2008, with Frank Abrego as its first Director General on the basis of the Border Police Directorate of the National Police.

## Structure

The SENAFRONT is headed by a Director General, which is appointed by President of Panama with the recommendation of the Minister of Public Security per article 14 of Decree Law No. 8 of August 20, 2008.
At its foundation it had one brigade, the 1st (Southeastern) Border Brigade organized into the following:
* Brigade HQ
* Caribbean Battalion
* Central Battalion
* Pacific Battalion
* Fluvial Battalion Sambu
* General José De Fabregas Border Battalion
* Service Support Battalion
The 2nd Border Brigade, raised in 2008, is responsible for the Caribbean coast segments of the border and is organized into and HQ and 4 subordinate battalions:
* Puerto Obaldía Battalion
* Nargana Battalion
* Ustupu Battalion
* Support Battalion
The then Western Battalion provided border security on the Costa Rica border, in 2017 it was transformed into the basis of the 4th Border Brigade and split into two battalions in 2020. The 4th Brigade is organized into a HQ and the following:
* Guapito Battalion
* Second Lieutenant (Border) Aurelio Serracín Border Battalion
* COL Tomás Armuelles Border Battalion
* Support Battalion
In 2020 the 3rd East Panama Brigade was raised to support law enforcement and border operations in Panama Province and Madungandí Township. Its ORBAT is organized as:
* Brigade HQ
* Chepo Battalion
* Torti Battalion
* Support Battalion
The 5th Special Forces Brigade is made up of a Special Forces Battalion, Special Boat Unit and a Motorized Infantry Battalion. The Special Forces battalion is organized into a headquarters and 3 companies as follows:
* Reconnaissance Company and Combat Anti-Narcotics (RECOM).
* Jungle Operations Company.
* Cobra Assault and Infiltration.
The brigade also handles K-9 and SAR operations.
Its agents are often trained by the United States Army as there are daily clashes with FARC guerrillas on the border with Colombia.

## Ranks
### Commissioned officer ranks

| Rank group | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers |
| National Border Service vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| National Border Service vte | | | | | | | Director General | Director General | Subdirector General | Subdirector General | Comisionado | Comisionado | Subcomisionado | Subcomisionado | Mayor | Mayor | Capitán | Capitán | Teniente | Teniente | Teniente | Subteniente | Subteniente | Subteniente |

### Other ranks

| Rank group | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted |
| National Border Service vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No insignia | No insignia |
| National Border Service vte | | | | | | | | | Sargento primero | Sargento primero | | | | | | | Sargento segundo | Sargento segundo | Sargento segundo | Sargento segundo | Sargento segundo | Sargento segundo | Cabo primero | Cabo primero | Cabo primero | Cabo primero | Cabo segundo | Cabo segundo | | | | | | | Agente | Agente |

## Equipment
### Small arms

| Name | Origin | Type |
| Glock 17 | Austria | 9×19mm Semiautomatic pistol |
| CZ Scorpion Evo 3 | Czech Republic | 9×19mm submachine gun |
| Colt M16 assault rifle | United States | Assault rifle |
| Colt M4 carbine | United States | Carbine |
| IMI Galil ACE | Israel/ Colombia | Carbine |
| T65 Assault Rifle | Taiwan | Assault rifle |
| AKMS | Soviet Union | Assault rifle |
| AMD-65 | Hungary | Carbine |
| AK-103 | Russia | Assault rifle |
| SVD Dragunov | Soviet Union | Semiautomatic sniper rifle |
| M40A5 rifle | United States | Bolt-action sniper rifle |
| Barrett M82 | United States | Semiautomatic sniper rifle |
| FN Minimi | Belgium | Light machine gun |
| M60 machine gun | United States | General Purpose Machine Gun |
| FN MAG | Belgium | General Purpose Machine Gun |
| PK machine gun | Soviet Union | General Purpose Machine Gun |
| Browning M1919A4 | United States | General Purpose Machine Gun |
| M2HB Browning | United States | Heavy Machine Gun |
| M203 grenade launcher | United States | 40 mm grenade launcher |
| RPG-7 | Soviet Union | rocket-propelled Grenade |
| RPG-18 | Soviet Union | rocket-propelled grenade |

### Artillery

| Name | Origin | Caliber |
| M30 Mortar | United States | 107mm |
| Soltam 60mm mortar | Israel | 60mm |
| M19 mortar | United States | 60mm |

### Vehicles

| Name | Origin | Type | Photos |
| Humvee | United States | light utility vehicle | |
| Jeep J8 | United States | Gunship BPV -Border Patrol Vehicle More Than 100 approximately vehicle actually | |