OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stavros Kostopoulos

Stavros Kostopoulos (Greek: Σταύρος Κωστόπουλος, 14 September 1900 – 23 June 1968) was a Greek banker and politician.

## Biography

He was born in Kalamata and he was the son of the banker Ioannis Kostopoulos. He attended the 1st Gymnasium in Kalamata. He studied law at the University of Athens and Political Sciences at the University of Paris, where he received his doctorate degree. He dealt with the banking industry, in which the family already had developed significant activity.
He was a member (1937-1951) and President (1951-1953) of the board of the Commercial Credit Bank. In 1951, he took over the direction of the National Bank of Greece, a position he held until 1953, when he was replaced by Kostis Iliaskos because of his disagreement on the merger of the Athens Bank with the National Bank.

## Political career

In 1928, he was elected for the first time member of the parliament (MP) representing Messenia and was reelected in several elections until 1936. In the elections of 1946, he was reelected for the Liberal Party, gathering 2.491 votes. Overall, he was elected eleven times as MP. Having already come into conflict with Andreas Papandreou, during the Apostasia of 1965, he was among the first members of the Centre Union to leave the party and became Minister of National Defence in the Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas government.
He was also Minister of Finance in the governments of Sophoklis Venizelos (August, September & November 1950), Minister of National Economy (1932 & 1947) in the governments of Eleftherios Venizelos and Dimitrios Maximos, Foreign Minister (1964-1965) in the government of Georgios Papandreou, Minister without Portfolio in the government of Sofoklis Venizelos, Interior Minister (1963) in the government of Georgios Papandreou, Minister of Defence (1965-1966) in the governments of Novas, Ilias Tsirimokos and Stefanos Stefanopoulos, Minister of Merchant Marine (1950) in the government of Plastiras, Minister of Supply and Distribution (1948) in Themistoklis Sofoulis’ government and Coordinating Minister (1950) again under Sophoklis Venizelos.
He died on June 23, 1968 in Athens, aged 67.
# Dzbenin, Gmina Troszyn

Dzbenin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Troszyn, within Ostrołęka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in northeastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Troszyn, 14 km (9 mi) east of Ostrołęka, and 109 km (68 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Khatri (surname)

Khatri (Hindi, Nepali: खत्री), (Punjabi: ਖੱਤਰੀ) is a surname.

## List of notable people

Notable people with the surname include:
* Abdul Gafur Khatri, Indian Rogan artist
* Abdul Kadar Khatri (1961–2019), Indian Bagh printmaker
* Atul Khatri, Indian stand-up comedian and YouTube personality
* Bhagawati Khatri (born 1972), Nepalese sport shooter at the 2000 Olympics
* Bhavna Khatri, Indian television actress
* Devaki Nandan Khatri (1861–1913), Indian Hindi novelist
* Gaurav Khatri, Indian cricketer
* Gul Muhammad Khatri (1919–1979), Pakistani artist
* Gulshan Rai Khatri (1944–2020), Indian doctor and public health specialist
* Hamed Al-Khatri, Omani sport shooter at the 2016 Olympics
* Hira Singh Khatri, Nepalese filmmaker
* Indra Bahadur Khatri, Nepalese politician
* Jayant Khatri (1909–1968), Gujarati short story author
* Kamal Khatri, Nepalese singer
* Khalaf Al-Khatri, Omani sport shooter at the 1992 and 1996 Olympics
* Krishna Khatri, Nepali woman's footballer
* Madhur Khatri, Indian cricketer
* Man Prasad Khatri (born 1963), Nepalese politician
* Mausam Khatri, Indian freestyle wrestler
* Mohammed Rafik Khatri, Indian Bagh printmaker
* Mohammed Yusuf Khatri, Indian inventor of Bagh printing
* Mukesh Khatri, Indian Greco-Roman wrestler at the 2004 Olympics
* Nayan Bahadur Khatri (died 2019), Chief Justice of Nepal
* Neeldaman Khatri, Indian politician, leader of Bharatiya Janata Party
* Nirmal Khatri, Indian politician and Member of Parliament
* Padma Bahadur Khatri (1915–1985), Nepalese army officer, diplomat and Foreign Minister
* Phupu Lhamu Khatri (born 1996), Nepalese Olympic judoka
* Poonam Khatri, Indian Wushu player, martial artist and athlete
* Ravinder Khatri, Indian Greco-Roman wrestler
* Sadia Khatri, Pakistani writer, photographer and feminist
* Sardar Gulab Singh Khatri, 18th-century Indian Sikh, founder of the Dallewalia Misl state
* Shabina Khatri, American journalist in Qatar, co-founder of Doha News
* Sulakshana Khatri, Indian film and television actress
* Uma Devi Khatri (1923–2003), known professionally as Tun Tun, Indian playback singer and actress-comedienne
Fictional characters:
* Fenisha Khatri, from the British television series Casualty
# Dimorphotheca dregei

Dimorphotheca dregei, or bietou, is a species of plant from South Africa.

## Description

This tufted perennial grows to be up to 20 cm (7.9 in) tall from a woody base. It has strongly toothed linear leaves.
flowers are most common in August and September. Solitary radiate flowers grow on long stems. The flowers are purple with white rays that are brown on the bottom. The disc florest are sterile. The triangular achenes (small, dry fruit that contain a single seed) are small with small bumps and round toothed margins.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to the Western Cape of South Africa. It grows on sandstone slopes between the Bokkeveld Mountains, Bredasdorp, and Klein Swartberg.
# Krishna Gopal Shrestha

Krishna Gopal Shrestha (Nepali: कृष्ण गोपाल श्रेष्ठ) is a Nepali communist politician and former minister of Nepal. He is a politician belonging to main opposition party of Nepal CPN(UML).

## Political career

Shrestha joined politics in 1979 as a member of CPN ML, the predecessor of CPN UML. He was arrested and imprisoned multiple times during the fight against the partyless Panchayat system. He became the party's Kathmandu district secretary in 1982. He became Bhaktapur district secretary in 1986, and Lalitpur district secretary in 1990. After the formation of CPN UML, he had remained the party's central committee member from 1998 to 2018, when the party was merged with CPN (Maoist Centre).
He was elected from Kathmandu-5 constituency in the by-election of 1992, after party secretary Madan Bhandari vacated the seat. He won the 1994 legislative election from Kathmandu-7 constituency. He was defeated in Kathmandu-9 in the 1999 election.
He was appointed the State Minister for Local Development in 2005.
In the 2008 constituent assembly election, he contested from Kathmandu-9 again, but was defeated. In the 2013 election for the second constituent assembly, he was the CPN UML candidate in Kathmandu-9 constituency but lost again to his longtime rival Dhyan Govinda Ranjit of Nepali Congress.
In the 2017 election, he was elected from Kathmandu-9 constituency representing CPN UML of the left alliance.
Following the merger of CPN UML with CPN (Maoist Centre), he was appointed the deputy chief of the treasury and financial management department of the new party.

## Personal life

He was born on October 1, 1958, to Hari Lal and Hari Maya Shrestha in Kathmandu. He has said that he came from a humble background, and was admitted directly to the fifth grade, having been self-taught up to that point. He went on to achieve a Master's Degree in Economics. He has two daughters.
# Mochovce

Mochovce (Hungarian: Mohi) is a former village in western Slovakia, best known for its nuclear power plant.
It is situated in Nitra Region, 13 kilometres (8 mi) northwest of Levice. The village inhabitants were relocated and the village was destroyed to make place for the power plant. A late baroque church and a cemetery are the only remaining structures. In contrast, the power plant construction has brought an economic and demographic boom to the nearby town of Levice in the 1980s.
# Mary Margaret Heaton

Mary Margaret Heaton (born Mary Margaret Keymer; 15 May 1836 – 1 June 1883) was an English art historian.

## Life

She was the eldest daughter of James Keymer, a silk-printer, and his wife Margaret, a sister of Samuel Laman Blanchard. Her father was a close friend of Douglas Jerrold, and knew other literary men. In 1863 she married Charles William Heaton, a professor of chemistry. She died on 1 June 1883.

## Works

Heaton's first published work was verse for children, written to the designs of Oscar Fletsch. In 1869 she published Masterpieces of Flemish Art, and in 1870 Life of Albrecht Dürer, the first full biography of the artist published in England. It was a success, and Charles Appleton then had her contribute to The Academy.
Concise History of Painting (1873) had a new edition in 1888, as part of Bohn's "Artists' Library". Heaton also prepared a new edition of Allan Cunningham's Lives of British Painters, and wrote new biographies and some of the major articles in the new edition of Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers. She co-authored with Charles Christopher Black Leonardo da Vinci and his Works (1874), and translated Julius Meyer's biography of Correggio (1876).
# Dziadkowskie-Folwark

Dziadkowskie-Folwark is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Huszlew, within Łosice County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# William B. Waddell (politician)

William Bramwell Waddell (January 4, 1857—January 13, 1942) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1903 to 1910, as a member of the Conservative Party.
Waddell was born at Harrow in Essex County, Canada West (now Ontario), the son of James Waddell. He was educated in that community, and later moved to Manitoba where he worked as a farmer. In religion, Waddell was a Presbyterian. In 1885, he married A.E. Sanderson.
He was first elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1903 provincial election, defeating Liberal candidate Neil Cameron by 81 votes in Minnedosa. The Conservatives won a majority government under Rodmond Roblin, and Waddell served in the legislature as a government backbencher. He was re-elected in the 1907 election, but lost to Liberal John Thompson by 44 votes in 1910.
He attempted to return to the legislature in the 1914 election, but lost to Liberal George Grierson by 209 votes.
Waddell was reeve for the Rural Municipality of Clanwilliam in 1901 and for the Rural Municipality of Minto in 1903. In 1918, he moved to Winnipeg and then, in 1927, to Middlechurch. Waddell died at home in Middlechurch at the age of 85.
# Nasrabad, Mashhad

Nasrabad (Persian: نصراباد, also Romanized as Naşrābād) is a village in Darzab Rural District, in the Central District of Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 129, with 37 families.
# Ishimsky District

Ishimsky District (Russian: Иши́мский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the twenty-two in Tyumen Oblast, Russia. Within the framework of municipal divisions, it is incorporated as Ishimsky Municipal District. It is located in the south of the oblast. The area of the district is 5,500 square kilometers (2,100 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Ishim (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 31,085 (2010 Census); 34,693 (2002 Census); 35,063 (1989 Soviet census).

## Geography

Ishimsky District is located in the southeast of Tyumen Oblast. The terrain is rolling plain with a forest-steppe landscape. The Ishim River runs south-northeast through the district. About 30% of the area is forested, and about 20% is agricultural cropland. The area is known for a protected forest (Sinitsinsky Bor) with recreational facilities and mineral springs. The district is centrally located in Tymen, with the Trans-Siberian Railway running west–east through the middle, and major highways running west–east and north–south.
Ishimsky District is 220 km southeast of the city of Tyumen, 230 km northwest of the city of Omsk, and 1,900 km east of Moscow. The area measures 90 km (north-south), 75 km (west-east); total area is 5,500 km2 (about 0.4% of Tyumen Oblast).
The district is bordered on the north and northeast by Aromashevsky District and Sorokinsky District, on the east by Abatsky District, on the south by Kazansky District, on the southwest by Berdyuzhsky District, and on the west by Golyshmanovsky District.

## History

The first permanent inhabitants are believed to be cattle-herders some 4,000 years ago. Turkic tribes appeared in the 9th century, blending in the people generally referred to as Siberian Tatars. Russians appeared in the 1600s, when Tobolsk sponsored agricultural colonists to the Ishimsky area, and the military outposts to defend them from the Tatars. The black soil (chernozem) was more fertile than that around Tobolsk, and more settlers were drawn in.
Ishimsky District was officially formed in November 1923 as part of the Ural Region. After a brief move to Chelyabinsk region in 1934 and then to Omsk Oblast for 1934-1944, the district was finally transferred to Tymen Oblast in 1944.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Ishimsky District is one of the twenty-two in the oblast. The town of Ishim serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Ishimsky Municipal District. The Town of Ishim is incorporated separately from the district as Ishim Urban Okrug.
# Reto Bucher

Reto Bucher (born September 30, 1982 in Mühlau, Aargau) is a retired amateur Swiss Greco-Roman wrestler, who competed in the men's middleweight category. He finished fourth in the 74-kg division at the 2004 Summer Olympics, and later took home a silver medal at the 2007 European Championships in Varna, Bulgaria. Before his wrestling career ended in 2009, Bucher trained as a member of the wrestling team for Ringerstaffel Freiamt in Aristau, under his personal coach Leonz Küng.
A member of the Swiss wrestling squad, Bucher entered the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens as an underdog in the men's 74 kg class, after placing third and receiving a berth from the final Olympic Qualification Tournament in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. He opened his match by dominating Belarusian wrestler Aliaksandr Kikiniou with a 3–2 verdict, and then rallied for a 6–2 score over China's Sai Yinjiya in the prelim pool to move into the next round. Bucher edged past his Kazakh rival Danil Khalimov in the quarterfinals, before being tamed by eventual silver medalist Marko Yli-Hannuksela of Finland at 3–0, leaving him with an ankle injury. Fighting against Russia's Varteres Samurgashev for the bronze medal, Bucher could not endure a pain from his injury and easily lost the match to the Russian due to a 10–0 superiority limit.
Bucher lost again to Yli-Hannuksela for the bronze medal in the same division at the 2005 World Wrestling Championships in Budapest, Hungary, until his medal drought culminated with a silver at the European Championships in 2007. He also sought to compete for his second Swiss team at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, but missed out a spot from the Olympic trials. In 2009, Bucher announced his official retirement from the sport because of a right knee injury sustained from the Swiss championships.
# Vič

Vič (pronounced; German: Waitsch) is a former village in the western part of Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. It is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

Vič was attested in written sources as Weyze in 1339, Weycz in 1414, and Weitsch in 1406, among other spellings. The origin of the name is uncertain. Possibilities include derivation from the noun *vič 'willow switches' or 'young woods', or from the personal name *Vitъ, referring to an early inhabitant. Less likely possibilities include derivation from bič 'rushes' and Latin vicus 'village'. In the past the German name was Waitsch.

## History

Vič is the oldest settlement in the immediate area; Glince and Rožna Dolina were settled later. In 1783, Vič had a population of 297 living in 43 houses. By 1925 the population of Vič had increased to 966, and by 1931 there were 1,330 people in the village.
Vič was annexed by the City of Ljubljana in 1935, ending its existence as an independent settlement. In 2010, Vič was heavily affected by floods.

## Cultural heritage

* The Two Emperors Street Pavilion (Slovene: Paviljon na Cesti dveh cesarjev) stands at the west end of Two Emperors Street (Cesta dveh cesarjev) in the southwest part of Vič. It was built at the initiative of the Ljubljana town hall as a gift by the town's residents to Emperor Francis I, who celebrated his birthday in Ljubljana in 1821 while attending the Congress of Laibach together with Alexander I of Russia. The pavilion is built in the Empire style and is one of the few surviving imperial structures in Ljubljana.
* The Robežnik Inn, also known as the Žabar Inn, is a U-shaped set of buildings at Vič Street (Viška cesta) nos. 48 and 50 in the historical village center. It consists of living quarters, an inn, and farm buildings. The structures have been adapted to modern use, but architectural elements from the 19th century are preserved.
# Puch, Razavi Khorasan

Puch (Persian: پوچ, also Romanized as Pūch; also known as Bahārestān) is a village in Khavashod Rural District, Rud Ab District, Sabzevar County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 265, in 101 families.
# Kosmos 458

Kosmos 458 (Russian: Космос 458 meaning Cosmos 458), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.53, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1971 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 325-kilogram (717 lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used as a radar calibration target for anti-ballistic missile tests.

## Launch

Kosmos 458 was successfully launched into low Earth orbit on 29 November 1971, with the rocket lifting off at 10:09:56 UTC. The launch took place from Site 133/1 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, and used a Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket.

## Orbit

Upon reaching orbit, it was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1971-101A. The North American Aerospace Defense Command assigned it the catalogue number 05623.
Kosmos 458 was the forty-eighth of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched, and the forty-third of seventy two to successfully reach orbit. It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of 266 kilometres (165 mi), an apogee of 473 kilometres (294 mi), 70.9 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 91.9 minutes. It remained in orbit until it decayed and reentered the atmosphere on 20 April 1972.
# Riccardo Rancan

Riccardo Rancan (born 1996) is an orienteering competitor who runs for the Swiss national team.

## Career

At the 2024 World Orienteering Championships, Rancan won a gold medal with the Swiss sprint relay team, along with Natalia Gemperle, Joey Hadorn and Simona Aebersold.
# Lake Morat

Lake Morat or more rarely Lake Murten (French: Lac de Morat) is a lake located in the cantons of Fribourg and Vaud in the west of Switzerland. It is named after the small bilingual town of Murten/Morat on its southern shore.
It is the smallest of the three lakes in the Seeland or Pays des trois lacs area of the Swiss plateau located at the foot of the first chain of the Jura mountains. The main tributary is the river Broye.
Since the Jura water correction its water leaves the lake through the Broye Canal (Canal de la Broye) into nearby Lake Neuchâtel that is connected to Lake Bienne/Lake Biel through the Thielle canal. Thus all three lakes form a natural reservoir in order to retain overflow water from the river Aare that flows into Lake Bienne/Biel: in times of combined heavy rainfalls and glacier melting in the Alps, the peculiar situation arises that the water flows backwards through the Thielle and Broye canals, preventing an overflow of the Grand Marais.
# Działki Suskowolskie

Działki Suskowolskie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pionki, within Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# Indreni Khojdai Jada

Indreni Khojdai Jada (Nepali: इन्द्रेणी खोज्दै जादा, lit. 'Chasing Rainbows') is a 2013 Nepali drama film, directed and written by Sahara Sharma in her debut. The film is produced by Abhimanyu Dixit under the banner of Gaythali Entertainment. The film stars Kritika Lamsal, Deepak Ghimire, Sanam Pyakurel, Sahayog Adhikary, and Dipendra K.C. The film generally received mixed feedback from the critics. The film premiered at the 11th edition of Kathmandu International Mountain Film Festival.

## Plot

Three siblings move to Kathmandu to follow their dreams.

## Cast

* Kritika Lamsal
* Deepak Ghimire
* Sanam Pyakurel
* Sahayog Adhikary
* Dipendra K.C.

## Release and reception

In 2013, Indreni Khojdai Jada premiered at the 11th edition of Kathmandu International Mountain Film Festival. At the festival it won Best Fiction Film.
The staff of Nepali Times wrote, "After numerous short movies, Indreni Khojdai Jada marks the wonderful silver screen debut of the talented filmmaker Sahara Sharma who has donned the hat of writer, director, and cinematographer for this particular movie. Our wait for a good storyteller has finally come to a dreamy end".
# The Dark Side of the Moon (1986 film)

The Dark Side of the Moon (Danish: Manden i månen) is a 1986 Danish drama film directed by Erik Clausen. The film was selected as the Danish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 59th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.

## Cast

* Christina Bengtsson as Christina
* Mogens Eckert
* Stig Hoffmeyer as Tjener
* Kim Jansson
* Catherine Poul Jupont as Maria Bianca
* Marianne Mortensen as Luder (hooker)
* Anne Nøjgaard as Luder (hooker)
* Berthe Qvistgaard as Johannes mor
* Roy Richards as Afrikansk gæstearbejder
* Peter Thiel as Johannes
* Erik Truxa as Politiassistent
* Yavuzer Çetinkaya as Tyrkisk gæstearbejder
# Sheykh Ahmad, Khuzestan

Sheykh Ahmad (Persian: شيخ احمد, also Romanized as Sheykh Aḩmad; also known as Sheykhaḩmad) is a village in Kushk Rural District, Abezhdan District, Andika County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 46, in 9 families.
# Uttaradit Province Stadium

Uttaradit Province Stadium (Thai: สนามกีฬาจังหวัดอุตรดิตถ์ หรือ สนามกีฬาหมอนไม้) is a multi-purpose stadium in Uttaradit Province, Thailand. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Uttaradit F.C. The stadium holds 3,245 people.
17°36′34″N 100°06′37″E﻿ / ﻿17.609362°N 100.110364°E﻿ / 17.609362; 100.110364
* This article about a sports venue in Thailand is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Sirait

Sirait is one of Toba Batak clans originating in North Sumatra, Indonesia. People of this clan bear the clan's name as their surname. Notable people of this clan include:
* Charles Bonar Sirait (born 1971), Indonesian television presenter
* Linton Sirait, Indonesian judge
* Maruarar Sirait (born 1969), Indonesian politician
* Sabam Sirait (1936-2021), Indonesian politician