OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1912 Australasian Championships – Singles

James Cecil Parke won in the final 3–6, 6–3, 1–6, 6–1, 7–5, against Alfred Beamish to win the men's singles tennis title at the 1912 Australasian Championships.
Norman Brookes was the defending champion, but chose not to participate that year.

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| JC Parke | 4 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| A Lowe | 6 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 4 | JC Parke | 6 | 6 | 8 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| G Ollivier | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | G Ollivier | 4 | 1 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| J Peacock | 0 | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | JC Parke | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | R Swanston | 2 | 2 | 3 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | R Swanston | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | W Pearce | 2 | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | JC Parke | 3 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A Beamish | 6 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 5 |
| | | | | | | H Brown | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | R D Harman | 4 | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | H Brown | 1 | 1 | 2 | | | | | | |
| C Dixon | 7 | 6 | 13 | | | | | | | | | A Beamish | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | |
| W Goss | 5 | 2 | 11 | | | C Dixon | 6 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| A Beamish | 6 | 6 | 7 | | | A Beamish | 4 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| F Fisher | 5 | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Vodnik, Uzbekistan

Vodnik (Uzbek: Vodnik/Водник, Russian: Водник) is an urban-type settlement of Xoʻjayli District in Karakalpakstan in Uzbekistan. Its population was 5,176 people in 1989, and 5,900 in 2016.
# Julian Day (artist)

Julian Day is an Australian visual artist, composer and broadcaster. His artwork has featured at the 2017 California-Pacific Triennial at Orange County Museum of Art, the 8th Asia Pacific Triennial at the Queensland Gallery of Modern Art, Australian Centre for Contemporary Art (NEW16) and Museum of Contemporary Art Australia. He won the ARTAND Australia Credit Suisse Contemporary Art Award and the 2015 Fauvette Loureiro Memorial Artists Travel Scholarship from Sydney College of the Arts. His compositions have featured at Huddersfield Contemporary Music Festival, Bang on a Can Marathon, MATA Festival and Royal Academy of Music's Piano Festival. He performs as An Infinity Room (AIR), a project for multiple synthesizers, and co-directs the project Super Critical Mass which brings together 'temporary communities' to sound out locations using identical sound sources. As a broadcaster, he presented the long-running experimental music program New Music Up Late as well as Classic Breakfast and Afternoons on ABC Classic FM. He has also made programs for BBC Radio 3 and ABC Radio National.
# Upper Thomson (subzone)

Upper Thomson (Chinese: 汤申上段, Tamil: அப்பர் தாம்சன்) is a subzone within the planning area of Bishan, Singapore, as defined by the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA). Its boundary is composed of Ang Mo Kio Avenue 1 in the north; Marymount Road in the east; Braddell Road and Lornie Road in the south; and the planning area of Central Water Catchment in the west.
# Zaghouan Governorate

Zaghouan Governorate (Arabic: ولاية زغوان Wilāyat Zaghwān pronounced; French: Gouvernorat de Zaghouan) is one of the twenty-four governorates (provinces) of Tunisia and is in north-eastern Tunisia. It covers an area of 2,768 square kilometres (1,069 sq mi) and its population was 176,945 at the 2014 census. The capital is the town of Zaghouan.

## Geography

The area is roughly circular and lies above the low coastal plains; it has a summit of 1,295 metres (4,249 ft) close to its centrally-located capital on the west side of the founding city. The summit sits on one of two north-east to south-west escarpments forming part of the dorsal Atlas Mountains commencing here close to the east coast and Tunisia's capital city, Tunis. The Oued Mellane drains the west and north of the province, having risen in the province to the south-west Siliana and then discharging into the Gulf of Tunis in the southern contiguous districts to the capital city, in particular flowing through Ben Arous the governorate of which takes in land immediately due south of the city centre. As such Zaghouan has no coastline, however its climate remains warm Mediterranean, with significant winter and early spring rainfall. The main road from Tunis to the city of Kairouan, inland from Sousse, passes through the town of El Fahs in the west of the province. A railway passes through the same city leading to the mid-west of the country, which is in turn is connected back to the east coast.

## Administrative divisions

The governorate is divided into six delegations (mutamadiyat), listed below with their populations at the 2004 and 2014 Censuses:
| Delegation | Area in km$^2$ | Population 2004 Census | Population 2014 Census |
| Bir Mcherga | 536 | 21,508 | 24,387 |
| El Fahs | 936 | 43,678 | 46,449 |
| Nadhour | 357 | 28,550 | 30,366 |
| Saouaf | 253 | 12,095 | 12,681 |
| Zaghouan | 409 | 34,367 | 38,445 |
| Ez-Zeriba | 348 | 20,765 | 24,617 |
Six municipalities are in Zaghouan Governorate:
| Code | Municipality | Population (2014) |
| 1611 | Zaghouan | 20,798 |
| 1612 | Zriba | 11,819 |
| 1613 | Bir Mcherga | 8,329 |
| 1614 | Djebel Oust | 5,325 |
| 1615 | El Fahs | 23,556 |
| 1616 | Nadhour | 7,567 |
# Jamia Ahmadiyya Sunnia Kamil Madrasa

Jamia Ahmadiyya Sunnia Kamil Madrasah (Arabic: الجامعة الأحمدية السنية الكاملية; Bengali: জামেয়া আহমদিয়া সুন্নিয়া কামিল মাদরাসা)), popularly known as the Jamia Ahmadiyya is prominent higher educational institution in Sholashahar, Chandgaon, Chittagong, Bangladesh. Established in 1954, it is one of the largest and oldest Sunni Barelvi madrasah in Bangladesh. Renowned Islamic scholar, Syed Ahmad Shah Sirikoti was its founder. It was established on the basis of doctrine of Imam Ahmed Raza Khan. Syed Muhammad Tayyab Shah was the patron of the institution. Now Syed Muhammad Taher Shah and Syed Muhammad Sabir Shah are patron of the institution.

## Degrees and courses

Following courses are taught.
Primary level – Urdu; Persian; Arabic; Nahu-Sarf; Sirat-un-Nabi; Fiqh etc. are taught along with the mathematics; history; Bengali; English and geography.
* Secondary level – higher Arabic grammar; Arabic literature; Fiqh; logic.
* Higher secondary level – higher Fiqh and Usul-e-Fiqh; higher logic; higher Arabic literature; higher economics; higher philosophy; higher Islam history.
* Graduate level – Hadith; Tafsir; Arabic and Persian poetry; solar science.
* Post graduate level – six major Hadith Books: Bukhari Sharif, Muslim Sharif, Abu Dawd Sharif, Tirmidi Sharif, Nasaee Sharif and Ibn Majah are mainly taught.
* Beyond post graduate level – further study in the field of Islamic law; Arabic language and literature; higher Hadith study, Bengali literature and Islamic studies.

## Administration

It is under Anjuman-E-Rahmania Ahmadia Sunnia Trust which is running at least hundred madarsahs of Sunni Barelvi ideology in Bangladesh.
# MV Farah III

MV Farah III was a general cargo ship built in 1981. She was registered in Jordan and owned by Salam International Transport & Trading Co.

## Fate

In December 2006, Farah III was en route from India to South Africa with a cargo of rice when she suffered engine trouble off the east coast of Sri Lanka. The crew sent out a distress signal and dropped anchor near the town of Mullaitivu, an area held by the militant rebel faction Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). On December 23, the ship was boarded by members of LTTE's naval wing, the Sea Tigers. According to the crew, the rebels ordered them to raise the anchor, after trying and failing to blow up the anchor cable, then forced them into smaller boats. The Tigers later denied this account, insisting that were only helping the crew, who were delivered safely to the Red Cross. However, the drifting ship subsequently ran aground, and its owner, Salam International, reported some months later that the Farah III had been stripped bare by the LTTE; not only had 14,000 metric tons of rice been taken, but also equipment such as lights and generators. Salam International also reported that they had been unable to secure safe passage for the insurance company and surveyors to visit the ship.

## Capture by LTTE and rescue by the Sri Lanka Army

On May 14, 2009, just days before government forces declared victory over the rebels and an end to the Sri Lankan Civil War, troops of the 58 Division captured the grounded ship, which was being used by the Sea Tigers as their operational centre.
# Hanoch Zeibert

Hanoch Zeibert (Hebrew: חנוך זייברט; born 1960) is an Israeli rabbi, politician and former (fifteen) mayor of the Israeli city of Bnei Brak.

## Biography

Zeibert was born in Bnei Brak to Gur Hasidic parents. Upon his Marriage he moved to Ashdod. Since 2009 Zeibert lives in Bnei Brak and married with twelve children.
Zeibert served as Deputy Mayor from the United Torah Judaism and Chairman of the Subcommittee for Planning and Construction. When the Illegal African immigrants are settled in Neighbourhood of Pardes Katz, Deputy Mayor Zeibert and the Members of the Bnei Brak City Council, convened in November 21, 2010 with top activists in the struggle in order to find ways to deal with the phenomenon. In 2013 elections he ran for the "Central Torah list" party, won the support of all the ultra-Orthodox parties overwhelmingly elected mayor of Bnei Brak with approximately 94% of votes.
# Dazdie

Dazdie was the tax paid by Romani state serfs in Bessarabia to the Russian Empire after the region was incorporated in 1812.
Roma state serfs were organised in 3 categories:
* First class: owing annual taxes of 40 lei;
* Second class: owing annual taxes of 20 lei;
* Third class: consisting of the elderly, widows and orphans and owing no taxes.
Privately owned Roma serfs were not obliged to pay the tax.
The Roma serfs often emigrated to avoid state and private exploitation.
# Fermentation starter

A fermentation starter (called simply starter within the corresponding context, sometimes called a mother) is a preparation to assist the beginning of the fermentation process in preparation of various foods and alcoholic drinks. Food groups where they are used include breads, especially sourdough bread, and cheese. A starter culture is a microbiological culture which actually performs fermentation. These starters usually consist of a cultivation medium, such as grains, seeds, or nutrient liquids that have been well colonized by the microorganisms used for the fermentation.
These starters are formed using a specific cultivation medium and a specific mix of fungal and bacterial strains.
Typical microorganisms used in starters include various bacteria and fungi (yeasts and molds): Rhizopus, Aspergillus, Mucor, Amylomyces, Endomycopsis, Saccharomyces, Hansenula anomala, Lactobacillus, Acetobacter, etc. Various national cultures have various active ingredients in starters, and often involve mixed microflora.
Industrial starters include various enzymes, in addition to microflora.

## National names

In descriptions of national cuisines, fermentation starters may be referred to by their national names:
* Qū (simplified: 曲; traditional: 麴, also romanized as chu) (China)
** Jiuqu (simplified Chinese: 酒曲; traditional Chinese: 酒麴; pinyin: jiǔ qū): the starter used for making Chinese alcoholic beverages
** Laomian (simplified Chinese: 老面; traditional Chinese: 老麵; pinyin: lǎomiàn; lit. 'old dough' pinyin: mianfei; lit. 'dough fat'): Chinese sourdough starter commonly used in Northern Chinese cuisine, the sourness of the starter is commonly quenched with sodium carbonate prior to use.
* Mae dombae or mae sra (Khmer: ម៉ែស្) (Cambodia)
* Meju (메주) (Korea)
* Nuruk (누룩) (Korea)
* Koji (麹) (Japan)
* Ragi tapai (Indonesia and Malaysia)
* Bakhar, ranu, marchaar (murcha), Virjan (India)
* Bubod, tapay, budbud (Philippines)
* Loogpaeng, loog-pang, or look-pang (Thai: ลูกแป้ง) (Thailand)
* Levain (France)
* Bread zakvaska (закваска, sourdough) (Russia, Ukraine) or zakwas (Poland)
* Opara (опара), a starter based on yeast (Russia)
* Juuretis (Estonia)
# North-Western Administrative Okrug

North-Western Administrative Okrug (Russian: Се́веро-За́падный администрати́вный о́круг, romanized: Severo-Zapadny administrativny okrug), or Severo-Zapadny Administrative Okrug, is one of the twelve high-level territorial divisions (administrative okrugs) of the federal city of Moscow, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 942,223, up from 779,965 recorded during the 2002 Census.

## Geography

It borders the Northern and Central Administrative Okrugs in the east and passes by the Khimki Reservoir and the Moscow District Railway. In the south, it borders the Western Administrative Okrug and the bed of the Moskva River.

## History

The North-Western Administrative Okrug was formed in 1991 from Tushinsky and Khoroshevsky (before 1990 Voroshilovsky) boroughs of Moscow. The administrative okrug is sometimes referred to as "the lungs of the capital", as it is surrounded by the Khimki Reservoir, the Moskva River, and the Moscow Canal, with about 46% of its territory covered by natural features.
Until the beginning of the 20th century, what is now the administrative okrug's territory was home to peasant settlements in the Moscow suburbs Spas, Tushino, Strogino, Streshnevo, Khoroshevo, Shchukino, and others, which were incorporated into the boundaries of the city over the last fifty years. Many historical and cultural monuments reside within the okrug, such as the Trinity Church (in Khoroshyovo), as well as the stone church of the Vladimir Icon of the Mother of God, which was built in 1672 and has been preserved to this day.

## Territorial divisions

The administrative okrug comprises the following eight districts:
* Kurkino
* Mitino
* Pokrovskoye-Streshnevo
* Severnoye Tushino
* Strogino
* Shchukino
* Khoroshevo-Mnevniki
* Yuzhnoye Tushino
# Ajuwa language

Ajuwa (Ajegha) is a Plateau language of Kaduna State, Nigeria. It is spoken in Kalla, Afogo, Iburu, Idon, and Makyali towns. Ajuwa was reported by Roger Blench (2019), but is not reported in Ethnologue or Glottolog. Blench classifies it as Northwestern.
# DuPage Township, Illinois

DuPage Township is located in Will County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 87,793 and it contained 28,861 housing units making it the most populous township in the county. Like the county of the same name which it borders on the north, this township is named after the DuPage River.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.77 square miles (95.2 km$^2$), of which 36.26 square miles (93.9 km$^2$) (or 98.61%) is land and 0.5 square miles (1.3 km$^2$) (or 1.36%) is water.

### Cities, Towns, Villages

* Bolingbrook (vast majority)
* Lemont (small portion)
* Lockport (small portion)
* Naperville (southeast quarter)
* Plainfield (small portion)
* Romeoville (half)
* Woodridge (small portion)

### Unincorporated Towns

* Barbers Corners at 41°42′39″N 88°04′07″W﻿ / ﻿41.710886°N 88.068719°W﻿ / 41.710886; -88.068719
* Romeo at 41°38′26″N 88°03′30″W﻿ / ﻿41.640586°N 88.058395°W﻿ / 41.640586; -88.058395
* Welco Corners at 41°41′50″N 88°02′29″W﻿ / ﻿41.697254°N 88.041451°W﻿ / 41.697254; -88.041451

### Lakes

* Brenden's Lake
* Whalon Lake
# New Force Party

The New Force Party (Thai: พรรคพลังใหม่, RTGS: Phak Phalang Mai) was a political party in Thailand. It was founded in 1974, following the successful democratic uprising of October 1973. The New Force Party was one of the more successful left-wing parties during the relatively progressive and democratic phase from 1974 to 1976.
Progressive liberal and reformist in its stances, it was considered more moderate than the Socialist Party of Thailand. In the 1975 general election, the first free election after long military dictatorship, the party won 6.0% of the votes and 12 of 269 seats in the House of Representatives. The new leftist parties, together with the long-standing liberal Democrat Party, were placed on the opposition benches.
In the run-up to the 1976 election, the party was harassed by its right-wing adversaries. The party's office was attacked and candidates were assassinated by the far-right and military-backed Red Gaurs paramilitary. Its right-wing opponents accused the New Force Party of siding with the communists in Vietnam and Laos, of having received 152 million baht from the KGB, and of having leaders of Vietnamese descent. The party could stabilize its share of the votes at 6.8%, but only three of its candidates were successful in their respective constituencies.
After the democracy movement was shattered in the Thammasat University massacre on 6 October 1976, the role of the New Force Party was gradually diminished to a tiny splinter party. In the 1979 election, it won 2.8% of votes and 8 of 301 seats (mostly representing constituencies in Northeastern Thailand). After the 1983 election, New Force was extraparliamentary, after 1986 it held a sole seat in parliament. The party was replaced by the "Social Democratic Force Party" on 26 March 1988, which remained electorally unsuccessful.
The party was founded and led by medicine professor Dr. Krasae Chanawongse, the recipient of the 1973 Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership. In 1988, Krasae joined the Palang Dharma Party, and became foreign minister in 1995. Its secretary-general was Pramote Nakhontap, a political science professor, who later became an activist of the People's Alliance for Democracy ("Yellow Shirts") and authored an article about the alleged Finland Plot. Popular singer Suthep Wongkamhaeng was the party's secretary-general during the 1980s.
# History of rail transport in the Czech Republic

The history of rail transport in the Czech Republic began in the 1820s. Railways were built primarily for the transport of freight. Periods when they were built and operated by commercial operators have alternated with periods of nationalization, public investment or government support. In 2009 the country had 9,420 km (5,850 mi) of standard gauge track, 3,153 km (1,959 mi) of which is electrified.
# Bowel-associated dermatosis–arthritis syndrome

Bowel-associated dermatosis–arthritis syndrome (BADAS), is a complication of jejunoileal bypass surgery consisting of flu-like symptoms (fever, malaise), multiple painful joints (polyarthralgia), muscle aches (myalgia) and skin changes. It has been reported to occur in up to 20% of patients who had jejunoileal bypass surgery, a form of obesity surgery that is rarely performed today.
An excessive immune response to gut bacteria is thought to cause BADAS. Antibiotics have been used successfully to treat the condition (including tetracyclines, macrolides, metronidazole and fluoroquinolones). Corticosteroids are an alternative. Surgical repair of the normal bowel transit, where possible, can be effective.
BADAS has later been reported in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis and following resection of the stomach (gastrectomy). BADAS has also been reported following biliopancreatic diversion (a form of bariatric surgery, also known as Scopinaro procedure), and in one case, BADAS occurred in a patient with acute appendicitis. Since "bowel bypass syndrome" is not applicable to these cases, the term "bowel-associated dermatosis–arthritis syndrome" was coined by Jorizzo and co-authors in 1984.

## Signs and symptoms

The most typical skin changes are a red patch (erythematous macula) with a central vesicle or pustule that heals without scarring. This maculopapular rash can recur every 4–6 weeks and predominantly affect the upper chest and arms. Erythema nodosum-like skin lesions can affect the legs. When a skin biopsy is examined under the microscope, there can be signs of a neutrophilic dermatosis. The joint pains in BADAS are typically episodic, migratory and affecting multiple joints. They can affect the small joints (e.g. interphalangeal joints of the fingers) and there can be associated tenosynovitis, but there is no erosion or deformation in the long term.
Diarrhea may also occur.

## Mechanism

Immune complexes are thought to cause blood vessel damage, attracting neutrophils into the skin and synovium in BADAS. These antigen-antibody complexes are thought to be caused by excessive exposure to bacterial antigens (especially peptidoglycans). Bacterial overgrowth appears to be a frequent underlying condition. These antibodies possibly stimulate migration of neutrophils into the affected joints and skin. The effect of antibacterial therapy supports a role for bacteria in the disease mechanism (pathogenesis).

## Diagnosis

A diagnosis of this syndrome is made when an individual has the constellation of the characteristic recurrent neutrophilic dermatosis, flu-like symptoms, arthralgias or arthritis, and myalgias in the setting of a pathology of the bowels that is not best explained by another diagnosis.
# Tyoply, Kursk Oblast

Tyoply (Russian: Тёплый) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Brezhnevsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 0 (2010 Census); 9 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The khutor is located 93.5 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 24 km north-west of Kursk, 9.5 km from the selsoviet center – Verkhnekasinovo.

### Climate

Tyoply has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Tyoply is located 5 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), 6 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-182 ("Crimea Highway" – Verkhnyaya Medveditsa – Razinkovo), 23 km from the nearest railway halt Bukreyevka (railway line Oryol – Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 27 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 145 km from Belgorod International Airport and 226 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Lakhon nai

Lakhon nai (Thai: ละครใน, pronounced) is a Thai performing art originating in the royal court of Thailand (formerly Siam). It features slow choreography accompanied by a piphat ensemble. The repertoire of lakhon nai consists of only four epics; the Ramakian, Unarut (Aniruddha), Inao (Panji), and Dalang (a greater version of Inao).$^{:67}$ A variation of this genre with male performers is called lakhon nai phu chai (Thai: ละครในผู้ชาย; RTGS: lakhon nai phu chai).

## Etymology

Lakhon nai is believed to be a contraction of lakhon nang nai (ละครนางใน), or 'theatre of the women of the palace'.$^{:63}$ It was also known as lakhon khang nai (ละครข้างใน, literally, 'theatre of the inner court') and lakhon nai phra ratchathan (ละครในพระราชฐาน, literally, 'theatre of [belonging to] the king').