OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elliott Bridge, Sirajganj

Elliott Bridge (locally known as Boropool) is an old bridge over the Boral River in Sirajganj, north-western Bangladesh. The pillarless bridge is named after the Lieutenant Governor named Charles Alfred Elliott. It cost 45 thousand takas to make it. It is one of the major attractions of Sirajganj city.

## History

The river Boral or Katakhali, which flows through the town named Sirajganj, divides the city into two parts, East and West. Due to its connection with the river Jamuna, the flow of water in this Katakhali was much higher. So in 1892, the then sub-divisional officer Bitson Bell, planned to build a bridge to solve the traffic problem between the two banks.
The Hartland Company built the bridge, designed by Stuart Hartland who was a British engineer. Charles Alfred Elliott, the then Lieutenant Governor of Bengal laid its foundation stone on 6 August 1892. The bridge, named Elliott Bridge, is named after him. The bridge has since been renovated several times.

## Funding

It cost Tk 45,000 to build the bridge at that time. Magistrate of Pabna District Julius gave a grant of Tk 15,000 from the district board. The rest of the money was collected from donations from local zamindars and rich people.

## Architecture

It is an arch bridge without pillars. The entire structure of the 160 feet long and 18 feet wide bridge is made of steel. Above it was a wooden deck. As they were destroyed, concrete was used later.
The height of the bridge is 30 feet. The bridge was raised and built without pillars so as not to disrupt the movement of large cargo ships plying the Katakhali river. Apart from this, standing on the bridge so that the view of Sirajganj city could be seen was also another reason for building the bridge.

## Current status

The bridge is one of the sights of Sirajganj city. In 1962, the construction of the Sirajganj City Protection Dam on the Jamuna made the mouth of a sluice gate at the Baitara end of the Katakhali River and the other mouth closed. In 2019, the re-excavation of the river happened by Sirajganj Water Development Board. The river Jamuna was then connected to Baitara through a switch gate. As a result, water flows in the river and the bridge regains its beauty. Heavy vehicles are not allowed to cross the bridge to protect it.
# Argyrotaenia magnuncus

Argyrotaenia magnuncus is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Ecuador (Cotopaxi Province, Azuay Province).
The wingspan is about 17 mm.
# Rigabad, Eskelabad

Rigabad (Persian: ريگ اباد, also Romanized as Rīgābād) is a village in Eskelabad Rural District, Nukabad District, Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 46, in 11 families.
# Insurance Act, 1938

The Insurance Act, 1938 is a law originally passed in 1938 in British India to regulate the insurance sector. It provides the broad legal framework within which the industry operates.

## History

Prior to the law, only the Marine Insurance Act, 1906 of England existed in British India but it only applied to marine insurance. For other insurance, the British common law was applied. This law passed in 1938 borrowed heavily from the British law and covered all sorts of insurance. In 1963, a new Marine Insurance Act for independent India was passed. This also borrowed heavily from the English Marine Insurance Act, 1906. The Insurance Act had resulted in the formation of Controller of Insurance, a regulatory authority. But following the nationalisation of major insurance companies in India, under Life Insurance of India Corporation Act, 1956 and General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Act, 1972, its importance diminished. However, as India began allowing private companies again in the insurance sector, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India was formed in 1999.

## Summary

The Insurance Act has 120 sections and 8 schedules. Under it, only an Indian company, as defined and registered under Companies Act, 1956, is allowed to operate in India. Its foreign entity-owned equity should not exceed 49% as of 2015. It must have a licence from Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India.
In March 2021, The Insurance (Amendment) Bill, 2021 was passed by the Parliament of India which increased the maximum permissible Foreign Direct Investment in the insurance sector to 74%, from the previous limit of 49%.
# Jonathan Saxton Campbell Würtele

Jonathan Saxton Campbell Würtele, QC (January 27, 1828 – April 24, 1904) was a Quebec seigneur, lawyer, judge and political figure. He represented Yamaska in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1875 to 1886.

## Biography

He was born at Quebec City in 1828, the son of merchant Jonathan Würtele. He attended Quebec High School, studied law privately with Jean Chabot, and was called to the bar in 1850. He practised law at Montreal with Henry Hague Judah. After the death of his father in 1853, he inherited the seigneuries of Deguire (also known as Rivière-David), Bourg-Marie-Est, Saint-François and La Lussaudière. He settled at Saint-David-d'Yamaska, where he served as justice of the peace, chairman of the school board and mayor. He helped found the Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste there and also served as its president. In 1854, he married Julia, the daughter of Wolfred Nelson. He founded the Yamaska Navigation Company in 1858 which transported goods along the Yamaska and Saint-François Rivers. Würtele was chief clerk of the Seigneurial Commission, charged with settling the claims for compensation following the abolition of seigneurial tenure in 1854.
He returned to his law practice in partnership with John Abbott from 1866 to 1868 and then with Frederick Thomas Judah. He also taught commercial law at McGill College. He received the degree of B. C. L. from McGill in 1870, and of D. C. L. in 1882. In 1873, he was named Queen's Counsel. He married Sarah Braniff in 1875, after the death of his first wife.
He was made an officer of public instruction in 1880 and an officer of the Legion of Honour in France in 1882. Würtele negotiated a loan in France for the province of Quebec in 1880, and organized at the same time the Credit foncier Franco Canadien, of which he was a director. He has been counsel of the German Society of Montreal, and has held the offices of chief clerk of the seignioral commission, mayor of St. David, and president of the school commissioners of that place.
Würtele was elected to the legislature of Quebec, reelected in 1878 and in 1881, and again in 1882 on his being appointed provincial treasurer. He served as provincial treasurer from 1882 to 1884 and speaker for the legislative assembly from 1884 to 1886. In 1886, he was named judge in the Quebec Superior Court, first for Ottawa district and, in 1888, for Montreal district. In 1891, he was named associate judge in the Court of Queen's Bench and, in 1892, puisne judge in the same court. He wrote Manual of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec (Quebec, 1885).
He died at Montreal in 1904 and was buried in the Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery.
# Beloretsky District

Beloretsky District (Russian: Белоре́цкий райо́н; Bashkir: Белорет районы, Beloret rayonı) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. It is located in the east of the republic and borders with Chelyabinsk Oblast in the north, Uchalinsky District in the east, Abzelilovsky District in the southeast, Burzyansky District in the south, Ishimbaysky District in the southwest, and with Gafuriysky and Arkhangelsky Districts in the west. The area of the district is 11,302.58 square kilometers (4,363.95 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Beloretsk (which is not administratively a part of the district). As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 38,442.

## History

The district was established in 1930.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Beloretsky District is one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan. It is divided into nineteen selsoviets, comprising ninety-nine rural localities. The town of Beloretsk serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as a town of republic significance—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Beloretsky Municipal District, with the town of republic significance of Beloretsk being incorporated within it as Beloretsk Urban Settlement. Its nineteen selsoviets are incorporated as nineteen rural settlements within the municipal district. The town of Beloretsk serves as the administrative center of the municipal district as well.

## Notable people

* Mukhamet Kharrasov (b. 1948), former President of the Bashkir State University
# Qalat-e Rostam

Qalat-e Rostam (Persian: قلات رستم, also Romanized as Qalāt-e Rostam) is a village in Karian Rural District, in the Central District of Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 40, in 8 families.
# Kalju, Lääne County

Kalju (German: Groß-Kaljo) is a village in Lääne-Nigula Parish, Lääne County, in western Estonia.
Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Kullamaa Parish.
# Gowmazi Faqir

Gowmazi Faqir (Persian: گومازي فقير, also Romanized as Gowmāzī Faqīr) is a village in Kambel-e Soleyman Rural District, in the Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 50, in 8 families.
# Sergey Rostovtsev

Sergey Rostovtsev (born 2 June 1997) is a Russian road and track cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team Sakarya BB Pro Team.

## Major results
### Track
#### 2014

    1st Scratch, UCI World Junior Championships

#### 2015

    UEC European Junior Championships
       1st Team pursuit
       3rd Omnium
    National Junior Championships
       1st Omnium
       1st Team pursuit
    3rd Team pursuit, UCI World Junior Championships

#### 2016

    1st Madison (with Maksim Piskunov), UEC European Under-23 Championships

#### 2017

    National Championships
       1st Madison (with Mamyr Stash)
       1st Scratch
       1st Omnium
    2nd Madison (with Maxim Piskunov), UEC European Under-23 Championships

#### 2020

    3rd Elimination, UEC European Championships

#### 2021

    1st Elimination, UEC European Championships
    3rd Elimination, UCI World Championships

### Road
#### 2015

    1st Points classification, Trophée Centre Morbihan
    1st Stage 1 Peace Race Juniors
    2nd Time trial, National Junior Championships

#### 2017

    5th Overall Five Rings of Moscow
       1st Stage 3

#### 2018

    6th ZLM Tour
    10th Overall Five Rings of Moscow

#### 2021

    Five Rings of Moscow
       1st Stages 3 & 4
    10th GP Mediterranean

#### 2022

    4th Grand Prix Justiniano Hotels
    5th Grand Prix Gazipaşa
    6th Grand Prix Yahyalı

#### 2023

    1st Grand Prix Apollon Temple
    1st Grand Prix El Marsa
    1st Grand Prix Boukraa
    Tour de Maurice
       1st Points classification
       1st Sprints classification
       1st Stage 4
    4th Grand Prix Kültepe
    5th Alanya Cup
    7th Grand Prix Es-Semara
    10th Syedra Ancient City

#### 2024

    1st Stage 4 Tour of Mersin
    3rd Grand Prix Apollon Temple
# Horní Třešňovec

Horní Třešňovec (German: Ober-Johnsdorf) is a municipality and village in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.
# Baziari

Baziari (Persian: بازياري, also Romanized as Bāzīārī) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,330, in 253 families.
# Kahiri, Chabahar

Kahiri (Persian: كهيري, also Romanized as Kahīrī; also known as Kāhīr and Koch Gowrow) is a village in Bahu Kalat Rural District, Dashtiari District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 278, in 50 families.
# Rezayi, Lorestan

Rezayi (Persian: رضايي, also Romanized as Rez'āyī) is a village in Zalaqi-ye Gharbi Rural District, Besharat District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 40, in 7 families.
# Ostrovačice

Ostrovačice (German: Schwarzkirchen) is a market town in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Ostrovák and was written as Ozstrovachovic (Ostrovákovice) in the oldest documents. The Latin name Nigra ecclesia and the German name Schwarzkirchen first appeared in the 1330s and mean 'black church'.

## Geography

Ostrovačice is located about 14 kilometres (9 mi) west of Brno. The western part of the municipal territory with the built-up area lies in the Boskovice Furrow. The eastern part lies in the Bobrava Highlands and includes the highest point of Ostrovačice at 450 m (1,480 ft) above sea level.

## History

The first written mention of Ostrovačice is from 1255. It was promoted to a market town by Ferdinand I of Austria in 1842.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 639 | — |
| 1880 | 580 | −9.2% |
| 1890 | 624 | +7.6% |
| 1900 | 664 | +6.4% |
| 1910 | 706 | +6.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 693 | −1.8% |
| 1930 | 644 | −7.1% |
| 1950 | 642 | −0.3% |
| 1961 | 675 | +5.1% |
| 1970 | 618 | −8.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 581 | −6.0% |
| 1991 | 568 | −2.2% |
| 2001 | 575 | +1.2% |
| 2011 | 635 | +10.4% |
| 2021 | 789 | +24.3% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno passes through the municipal territory.

## Sport

A part of the Brno Circuit is situated in the territory of Ostrovačice.

## Sights

The main landmark of Ostrovačice is the Church of Saints John the Baptist and Wenceslaus. It is originally a Romanesque church from the mid-13th century, rebuilt in the Baroque style in 1718–1719. Neoclassical and historicist modifications were made in 1803 and 1880.

## Notable people

* Zdeněk Pololáník (born 1935), composer; works here
# Afermejan-e Sofla

Afermejan-e Sofla (Persian: افرمجان سفلي, also Romanized as Afermejān-e Soflá; also known as Afermejān-e Pā’īn) is a village in Reza Mahalleh Rural District, in the Central District of Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 81, in 24 families.
# Torab-e Sofla

Torab-e Sofla (Persian: تراب سفلي, also Romanized as Torāb-e Soflá; also known as Torāb-e Pā’īn) is a village in Rak Rural District, in the Central District of Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 20, in 6 families.
# Videm, Ivančna Gorica

Videm (pronounced, German: Widem) is a former village in central Slovenia in the Municipality of Ivančna Gorica. It is now part of the village of Krka. It is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Geography

Videm lies above the right bank of the Krka River along the old main road from Grosuplje to Krška Vas. The soil is fertile and the surrounding woods are mostly deciduous. The appertaining hamlet of Mali Videm (literally, 'little Videm') lies just to the southwest. Srebot Hill (Slovene: Srebotov hrib, elevation: 662 meters or 2,172 feet)—also known as Srobotov hrib and Kamni vrh 'Stone Peak'—rises to the south. There are tilled fields below the road to Grosuplje and along the Krka River toward Gradiček; at lower elevations there are meadows that are subject to flooding by the river.

## Name

The name Videm comes from the Slovene common noun videm 'church property', borrowed from Middle High German videme 'church property' (originally, 'property left by the deceased to the church').

## History

Schooling was begun in Videm in 1809, when a schoolhouse was also built. Videm ceased to exist as a separate settlement in 1953, when it and the former village of Gmajna were merged into a single settlement named Krka.

## Church

The local parish church is dedicated to Saints Cosmas and Damian and belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Novo Mesto. It dates to the 12th century with numerous alterations over the centuries.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Videm include:
* Josip Jurčič (1844–1881), writer, attended school in Videm
* August Musić (a.k.a. Avgust Mušič, 1856–1938), linguist, philologist, and lexicographer
# Al-Ji'rana

Al-Ji'rana (Arabic: الجعرانة) is a village in Makkah Province, in western Saudi Arabia. It is located 18 miles northeast of Mecca.

## History

Al-Ji'rana was mentioned by the 8th-century Arab historian al-Waqidi. In his Kitab al-Tarikh wa al-Maghazi (Arabic: كتاب التاريخ والمغازي, "Book of History and Campaigns") Al-Waqidi describes two ancient sanctuaries in al-Ji'rana visited by Muhammad on his journey on dhu al-qa'da of the eighth year after the Hijrah: al-masjid al-aqṣā ("the farthest mosque") and al-masjid al-adnā ("the closest mosque"). This was also mentioned by al-Azraqi, a 9th century Islamic commentator and historian.
According to the Qur'an, Muhammad was transported to a site named al-masjid al-ʾaqṣā ("the furthest place of prayer") during his Night Journey. The Qur'an does not mention the exact location of "the furthest place of prayer". The actual meaning of the phrase is debated in both early Islamic and contemporary sources. According to the Encyclopaedia of Islam, the term was originally understood as a reference to a site in the heavens. Another group of Islamic scholars understood the story of Muhammad's ascension from al-Aqsa Mosque as relating to Jerusalem. Eventually, a consensus emerged around the identification of the "furthest place of prayer" with Jerusalem, and by implication the Temple Mount.
In 1953, British Islamic scholar Alfred Guillaume suggested that Al-Ju'ranah was the location of Al-Aqsa described in the Qur'an as the destination of Muhammad's Night Journey. He based his theory on the writings of Al-Waqidi and Al-Azraqi. In 1959, French art historian Oleg Grabar wrote this theory was convincing. This theory has received backing from Youssef Ziedan, Mordechai Kedar, Yitzhak Reiter, and Suleiman al-Tarawneh in recent years. These historians also support the view according which the Umayyad dynasty's political objectives contributed to the sanctification of Jerusalem in Islam, as they sought to compete with the religious importance of Mecca, which was then ruled by their rival, Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr. The theory has been criticized as a "claim [which] merely consists of subjective interpretations".
In November 2020, Saudi lawyer Osama Yamani promoted this theory in an opinion article in the Saudi newspaper Okaz. The article sparked outrage from Muslims around the world, with some writers claiming it was fabricated to justify the decision of some Gulf countries to normalize ties with Israel.
# Zantigo

Zantigo is an American fast food restaurant chain serving Mexican food. It began operation in 1969 in Minneapolis, Minnesota as Zapata. With over 80 locations at its peak, Zantigo, alongside its sister/parent company Kentucky Fried Chicken, was sold to PepsiCo, with the former being merged into Taco Bell in 1986. Zantigo was re-established a decade later under new ownership in the Twin Cities market.

## Original Zantigo chain (1969–1987)

Zantigo was founded in 1969 as Zapata by Marno McDermott, who would later be the co-founder of another Mexican chain, Chi-Chi's. In 1974, McDermott sold Zapata to Heublein, owners at the time of KFC. (Zapata's home Mexican food product line was renamed Ortega at this time.) In 1976, the chain of Zapata Mexican fast-food restaurants was renamed Zantigo. The chain grew rapidly in this period. Television ads for Zantigo featured a Mexican-American narrator with an accent who ended the commercials with the tag line, "Zantigo – you'll be back, amigo."
In 1977, it was reported that average annual sales for a Zantigo location, $300,000, exceeded those for a Taco Bell store, $230,000, and the Louisville-based Zantigo was eager to challenge Taco Bell in the market. But by 1980, KFC had put expansion plans for Zantigo on hold in order to focus on its core Kentucky Fried Chicken business. Heublein was acquired by R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company in 1982. Following the 1985 takeover by Reynolds of Nabisco, the new company, RJR Nabisco, divested itself of many businesses. In 1986, KFC was sold to PepsiCo for $850 million. Since Pepsi already owned a national Mexican food chain, Taco Bell, the decision was made to close or convert all existing Zantigo restaurants, of which there were 82 as of the October 1, 1986 announcement. The conversion was complete by late 1987 and the Zantigo name disappeared.
In many cases, the existing Zantigo stores were in better locations or in better physical condition than nearby Taco Bell locations. So, most Zantigo locations were rebranded as Taco Bell and the nearby Taco Bell stores closed. This led to the Taco Bell chain adopting many of the distinctive architectural details of the Zantigo design into new Taco Bell restaurant buildings.
Zantigo had several unique menu items, including the Chilito, the Taco Burrito, and Chips 'n' Cheese. Of these, the Chilito was carried over by Taco Bell in former Zantigo markets and was promoted to a chain-wide item, later renamed "Chili-cheese Burrito".

## New Zantigo chain (1996–present)

A new Zantigo chain, offering much of the original menu and under new ownership consisting of a former Zantigo manager and his brother, had opened three restaurants in Minnesota by 1996 and currently has four locations in Minnesota: Bloomington, Fridley, St. Paul, and Woodbury. The newest restaurant, an intact former Zapata/Zantigo structure, is on West 7th Street and Davern in St. Paul.
# Vito Carrera

Vito Carrera (born in Trapani, active 1603 - died Palermo, 1623) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mainly in Palermo. Also known as il Trapanese, since he was born in Trapani. Among his pupils were Pietro Novelli and Andrea Carreca. In Trapani, he painted for the church of the Dominicani, and the organ doors for the church of Santa Maria di Gesu.
# Derj, Iran

Derj (Persian: درج) is a village in Mahru Rural District, Zaz va Mahru District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 41, in 7 families.
# Choloy-Ménillot

Choloy-Ménillot (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
It is located 28 kilometres west of Nancy and 5 kilometres west of Toul.
Near the village is the Royal Canadian Air Force Cemetery Choloy, which contains the remains of Canadian military personnel or their family members who died while serving with the Canadian No. 1 Air Division during the Cold War period of the 1950s and 1960s. It also contains graves of Canadian and Commonwealth aircrew who died in World War II, including: RCAF pilot Andy Watson, 21, from Hamilton, Ont., who stayed with his Lancaster while the rest of the crew; Australian Hurricane pilot Les Clisby, who died during the Battle of France in 1940, and was the first RAF ace of the war to be lost in action; and New Zealand Hurricane pilot Cobber Kain, first RAF ace of the war, who also died during the Battle of France.
# Bala Now Deh

Bala Now Deh (Persian: بالانوده, also Romanized as Bālā Now Deh; also known as Naudeh and Now Deh) is a village in Bibalan Rural District, Kelachay District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 686, in 200 families.
# Intisar Abu Amara

Intisar Walid Ali Abu Amara (born May 20, 1958) is a Palestinian politician who held the position of acting president of the Palestinian Presidency Office in 2015, and in 2018 she was appointed as its president.

## Career

On July 7, 2005, Abu Emara was appointed Director General in the President's office. On January 1, 2008, she was promoted to the rank of Assistant Undersecretary, and on January 1, 2010 she became Under Secretary. In 2015, she became Acting President of Presidential Debt, and on March 4, 2018, and also in 2019, she was formally appointed Chief of the Presidential Cabinet, with the rank of Minister. Its term was renewed in 2018 and also in 2019.