OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vindrosen

Vindrosen (Danish: Compass Card) was a Danish modernist cultural and literary magazine existed between 1954 and 1974. It was one of the Danish publications which improved the cultural journalism in the country.

## History and profile

Vindrosen was established in 1954 as a successor to another cultural magazine Heretica. The magazine was published by the leading Danish company Gyldendal in Copenhagen.
The focus of Vindrosen was on literary work. During the 1950s the magazine was under the influence of the writers contributed to Heretica. However, later it abandoned their views and Cold War approach. Instead, Vindrosen began to focus on the third world countries. In addition, it became one of the supporters of modernism and radicalism in the 1960s and 1970s in Denmark. In the 1960s like other Scandinavian literary magazines Vindrosen adopted the eclectic thinking. During the same period it also featured criticisms of literature and society. The magazine closely collaborated with the newspaper Information on these issues. Around the 1968 student protests the magazine functioned as a platform for the young leftist intellectuals who edited it. In 1974 Vindrosen ceased publication.

## Editors and contributors

In the 1950s Peter P. Rohde was the editor of Vindrosen. Then Klaus Rifbjerg and Villy Sorensen co-edited the magazine. The former served in the post between 1959 and 1963. In the rest of the 1960s Jess Ørnsbo served in the post. Niels Barfoed was also among the editors of Vindrosen.
Poul Vad was one of the contributors of Vindrosen.
# Stadttheater Minden

Stadttheater Minden is a municipal theatre in Minden, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The theatre has no ensemble, but stages some productions of its own. It became known for a Wagner project culminating in Der Ring in Minden.

## History

The building was erected from 1906 to 1908 in Baroque Revival style, on a design by the architects August Kersten (Minden) and Paul Kanold [de] (Berlin). It seats 568 people. The theatre was opened on 1 October 1908 with a performance of Goethe's play Iphigenie auf Tauris.
The theatre has no ensemble, but stages some productions of its own. It is also used by guest ensembles and touring theatre groups, and serves as a concert hall for symphony concert series of the Nordwestdeutsche Philharmonie, and for other events.
In September 1998, to mark the 1200th anniversary of the town, the chamber opera Friedrich und Katte by Wolfgang Knuth (born 1959) was composed and premiered at the theatre.
In 1999, a project to show operas by Richard Wagner was begun by the Richard-Wagner-Verband Minden, the theatre and the Nordwestdeutsche Philharmonie. The first work presented was in 2002 Der fliegende Holländer, followed by Tannhäuser in 2005, staged by Keith Warner and conducted by Frank Beermann. Lohengrin was performed in 2009. The project of 2012 was Tristan und Isolde, staged by Matthias von Stegmann; Beermann conducted, with the title roles performed by Andreas Schager and Dara Hobbs. A production of Der Ring des Nibelungen opened in 2015 with Das Rheingold, followed a year later by Die Walküre. The Wagner project has received international recognition.
In 2014 the theatre began a professional project for young people (Jugendtheaterprojekt) with Romeo und Julia – Out With Love based on Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet in the Shakespeare-year 2014. In a joint venture with the school Kurt-Tucholsky-Gesamtschule, the intendant Andrea Krauledat and the theatre pedagogue Viola Schneider staged the production, performed in the theatre hall. The following season, the project was continued by Schiller's Die Räuber in collaboration with the Ratsgymnasium Minden, again directed by Krauledat and Schneider, and Moritz Rinke's Die Nibelungen, in collaboration with the youth club t3.

## Wagner project

Beginning in 2002, stage works by Wagner were produced at the theatre, initiated by Jutta Hering-Winckler, president of the local Richard Wagner Society. The orchestra was the Nordwestdeutsche Philharmonie, conducted by Frank Beermann. The performances were reviewed internationally. Reviews by Eleonore Büning in the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ) compared the productions favourably with those of the Bayreuth Festival and noted that singers make their way to Bayreuth from Minden.

### Der Ring in Minden

From 2015, the same team staged a yearly production of the four parts of Der Ring des Nibelungen, presenting the complete cycle twice in 2019.
# Zubko

Zubko (Ukrainian: Зубко́) is a Ukrainian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Denis Zubko (born 1974), Russian footballer
* Ihor Zubko (born 1991), Ukrainian footballer
* Izabela Zubko (born 1974), Polish poet
* Olena Zubko (born 1953), Ukrainian rower
# Hua Ro, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya

Hua Ro (Thai: หัวรอ, pronounced) is a tambon (sub-district) in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province.

## History

Hua Ro is considered a historic place. It has been inhabited for at least 200 years since Ayutthaya was the capital of Thailand. Its name "Hua Ro" is derived from the "Thamnop Ro" (ทำนบรอ, pronounced; literally translates as "the weir slows the flow of stream") located in its vicinity, a kind of weir made of wooden beams positioned in the water to break the speed of the river in order to prevent damage to the embankments. The water speed breaker was situated at the confluence of the former Lop Buri (now Chao Phraya River) and the front city moat in front of the former Maha Chai Fortress.
Historically, Wat Tha Sue (now the empty space behind Chan Kasem Palace) in the Hua Ro was where Viscount Rajseneha assassinated Viceroy Chan, the brother of Lord Worawongsathirat, the Ayutthaya King at the time. This was one of the plots to overthrow Worawongsathirat and Lady Sri Sudachan, led by Lord Pirenthorathep (later King Maha Thammaracha). This occurred in 1548.
In the fall of Ayutthaya in 1767, Hua Ro was one of the districts where the Burmese army invaded because it was the weakest defensive point. Maha Chai Fortress was burned along with city walls and various temples. Today, the fortress only remains hidden behind the market.
In modern times, Hua Ro is famous for its market, Hua Ro Market is a traditional market that retains its old-world charm like other traditional riverside communities. A long time ago, it burned down but has been restored almost completely. The market is currently administered by the Crown Property Bureau (CPB).
In terms of tourism, Hua Ro is also a place where tourists get on a boat to explore the Ayutthaya Island.

## Geography

Hua Ro is an area in the northeast corner of Ayutthaya Island. The Pa Sak River meanders from the north up till here and splits into two courses, they circled the area in the oxbow-shaped along with bisect Hua Ro into two parts and forming an isle.
Neighbouring subdistricts are (from the north clockwise) Suan Phrik, Hantra, Ho Rattanachai, Pratu Chai.

## Administration

The entire area is under the administration of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya City Municipality.

## Neighbourhoods

* Chan Kasem Palace
* Wat Senasanaram
* Hua Ro Market
* Wat Mae Nang Plum
# Brøndby Municipality

Brøndby Kommune (Danish:), a municipality (Danish: kommune) in the former Copenhagen County (now Region Hovedstaden), is on the east coast of the island of Zealand (Sjælland) in eastern Denmark. The municipality covers an area of 20.85 km$^2$ (8.05 sq mi), and has a total population of 39,067 (2024). Its mayor Kent Max Magelund, a member of the Social Democrats (Socialdemokraterne) political party.
The site of its municipal council is the town of Brøndbyvester. Neighboring municipalities are Hvidovre to the east, Rødovre to the north, Glostrup to the north, Albertslund to the northwest, and Vallensbæk to the west. To the south is Køge Bay (Køge Bugt).
The geography of Brøndby municipality was not affected by the nationwide Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007) on 1 January 2007.

## The 'towns' of Brøndby

Brøndby consists of three cities: Brøndbyvester (west), Brøndbyøster (east) and to the south Brøndby Strand.
Brøndbyvester is the "original" Brøndby and has several old farmhouses, but mostly consists of single family houses - this is a typical middle-class Danish suburb. Brøndby's name in Danish combines both "water well" and "town".
Brøndbyøster is east of the big intersection that parts the three different Brøndbys. (Brøndby Strand Projects 93), this part of the city has many older people and immigrants.
Brøndby Strand is a mix of those two cities. There are lot of single-family houses and 12 high-rise residential estates. It is the only area in Denmark where more than 50 percent of the population aren't Danish-born, nor of Danish descent. These four neighborhoods are also known as the Southside or Southcoast Copenhagen.
Brøndby is the home of Brøndby IF, a football club.

## Politics
### Municipal council

Brøndby's municipal council consists of 19 members, elected every four years.
Below are the municipal councils elected since the Municipal Reform of 2007.
| Election | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Total seats | Turnout | Elected mayor |
| Election | A | B | C | F | O | V | Ø | Å | Total seats | Turnout | Elected mayor |
| 2005 | 11 | | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 1 | 19 | 61.1% | Ib Terp (A) |
| 2009 | 7 | | 1 | 4 | 4 | 2 | | 1 | 19 | 58.2% | Ib Terp (A) |
| 2013 | 10 | | | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | | 19 | 64.6% | Ib Terp (A) |
| 2017 | 11 | 1 | | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | | 19 | 62.0% | Kent Magelund (A) |
| Data from Kmdvalg.dk 2005, 2009, 2013 and 2017 ||||||||||||

## Twin towns – sister cities

Brøndby is twinned with:
* Botkyrka, Sweden
* Dorogomilovo (Moscow), Russia
* Stange, Norway
* Steglitz-Zehlendorf (Berlin), Germany
# Linda Sole

Linda Sole (born 1950 in Swindon, Wiltshire, England) is an awarded and prolific British writer of romance and suspense novels since 1980, she also writes under the pseudonyms of Lynn Granville, Anne Herries, Emma Quincey, Cathy Sharp, Rosie Clarke, and Juliana Linden. In 2004, her novel A Damnable Rogue won the Love Story of the Year Award by the Romantic Novelists' Association.

## Biography

Linda M. Sole was born on 1950 in Swindon, Wiltshire, England, UK, the daughter of a schoolteacher and a ladies hairdresser. At 9, her family moved to Ely in Cambridgeshire, where she attended the local school. After leaving High School at 15, she worked as a hairdresser in her father's business until she married at 18. She worked in her husband's antique shop, where she combined her job with writing since 1976.
Sole sold her first novel in 1979 at Robert Hale, she published four novels under the pseudonym of Lynn Granville. She published her first novels as Anne Herries at Mills & Boon, now also wrote at Severn House under this pseudonym and under her real name Linda Sole. She also published a novel under the pseudonym of Juliana Linden, and two gothic novels under the pseudonym of Emma Quincey.
Sole and her husband, continued living in Cambridgeshire, with a second home in Norfolk, during years they spend their holidays in Spain.
# Rink Glacier (Melville Bay)

Rink Glacier (Danish: Rink Gletscher), is a glacier in NW Greenland. Administratively it belongs to the Avannaata municipality.
This glacier was named after Danish geologist and explorer of Greenland Hinrich Johannes Rink (1819 - 1893).

## Geography

The Rink Glacier is located in the Lauge Koch Coast, Melville Bay. It originates in the western Greenland ice sheet and flows southwestwards between the Døcker Smith Glacier to the west and the Peary Glacier to the east. Its terminus lies ENE of Cape Murdoch, northeast of the Fisher Islands and north of the Balgoni Islands in Melville Bay.
* Map of Northwestern Greenland
# Dollrottfeld

Dollrottfeld (Danish: Dollerødmark) is a village and a former municipality in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Since March 2018, it is part of the municipality Süderbrarup.
# Mamonia

Mamonia (Greek: Μαμώνια) is a village in the Paphos District of Cyprus, located 8 km northeast of Nikokleia.
# Bas-Sassandra District

Bas-Sassandra District (French: District du Bas-Sassandra;, "Lower Sassandra") is one of fourteen administrative districts of Ivory Coast. The district is located in the southwest part of the country. The capital of the district is San-Pédro.

## Creation

The district was created in a 2011 administrative reorganisation of the subdivisions of Ivory Coast. Its territory is composed of the former region of Bas-Sassandra with the addition of the department of Fresco, which was transferred from the region of Sud-Bandama.

## Administrative divisions

Bas-Sassandra District is currently subdivided into three regions and the following departments:
* Gbôklé Region (region seat in Sassandra)
** Fresco Department
** Sassandra Department
* Nawa Region (region seat in Soubré)
** Buyo Department
** Guéyo Department
** Méagui Department
** Soubré Department
* San-Pédro Region (region seat also in San-Pédro)
** San-Pédro Department
** Tabou Department

## Population

According to the 2021 census, Bas-Sassandra District has a population of 2,687,176.
# In the Middle of the Night (film)

In the Middle of the Night (Danish: Midt om natten) is a 1984 Danish musical drama film directed by Erik Balling, which was the final film project Balling ever directed before his death. It stars Kim Larsen, Erik Clausen and Birgitte Raaberg.

## Cast

* Kim Larsen as Benny
* Erik Clausen as Arnold Jensen
* Birgitte Raaberg as Susan Himmelblå
* Holger Boland as Tusindfryd
* Buster Larsen as Charles
* Frits Helmuth as J.O. Kurtzen
* Poul Bundgaard as Kai Buhmann
* Judy Gringer as Rita
* Ove Sprogøe as Mr. Himmelblå
* Allan Olsen as Spacey
Additionally, Anders Hove portrays Nalle, while Henning Sprogøe portrays Knold.

## Music

The film's soundtrack was composed and performed by Kim Larsen.

### Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | 5× Platinum | 100,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Italian Grisons

Italian Grisons or Italian Grigioni (Italian: Grigionitaliano or Grigioni italiano; German: Italienischbünden; Romansh: Grischun talian; French: Grisons italiens) or sometimes also called Lombard Grisons (Lombard: Grison lombard, lumbard; Romansh: Grischun lumbard), is the region of the Canton of Grisons, Switzerland, in which Italian is the dominant language.
Located in the southernmost part of the canton, it comprises (from west to east) of the region of Moesa, the municipality of Bregaglia in the Region of Maloja and the region of Bernina. It has a population of about 15,000, of which more than 85% speak standard Italian or Lombard. The village and former municipality in Bivio in the district of Albula, located to the north of Bregaglia, once had an Italian-speaking plurality as well. Between 1980 and 1990, however, it was overtaken by German, which is now the majority language of the village.

## Geography

The three regions that make up the Italian Grisons are separated by mountains, isolated from the rest of the canton as well as from each other, and from Italy. Because of their remoteness and the lack of economic possibilities, emigration has traditionally been a serious issue, and even today more than half of the people born in the Italian Grisons live and work outside of the region in the predominantly Italian-speaking canton of Ticino.

## Religion

Moesa and Bernina are predominantly Roman Catholic, while Bregaglia is chiefly Protestant. Bregaglia is the only municipality in Switzerland with an Italian-speaking Protestant majority.

## Education

The dominance of the Italian language in the canton has diminished in recent years, especially to the east in the two regions furthest from Ticino. This is believed to result from migration of German speakers into traditionally Italian-speaking areas, the spread of German language mass media and the absence of secondary schools teaching in Italian in Grisons. The situation is similar to that of Romansh in the canton.
Pro Grigioni Italiano, an organization created in 1918 to promote the Italian language and culture in Grisons, is officially recognized by the cantonal government as representing the indigenous Italian-speaking minority of the canton.
# Jenny Zeng

Yu Zeng (Chinese: 曾玉), commonly known as Jenny Zeng, is a Chinese venture capitalist and a serial entrepreneur. She is the founder and a managing partner at venture capital firm MSA Capital. In 2011 she was named one of China's 30 most influential businesswomen by the China Entrepreneur Magazine.
Zeng is also a board member of the Future Forum and a member of The Nature Conservancy.

## Biography

She was the third daughter of her parents. She studied international trade at Beijing Electronic Industrial Management Institute and graduated in 1996.
In 2002, she became the first executive director of China Venture Capital Association. She started her first company Maple Valley Investments in 2004. Maple Valley gained fame by helping InTime Department Store raise US$90 million of private investment and later go public and attracted many other high-profile clients.
In 2014, she founded MSA Capital which focuses on investing in AI, genomics, mobility, consumer internet and SaaS. Her investments have included Mobike and Uber.

## Personal life

Zeng gave birth to a child in the spring of 2010.
# Torchère

A torchère (/tɔːrˈʃɛər/ tor-SHAIR; French: torchère; also variously spelled "torchèr", "torchière", "torchièr", "torchiere" and "torchier" with various interpretative pronunciations), also known as a standard lamp, torch lamp or floor lamp, is a lamp with a tall stand of wood or metal. Originally, torchères were candelabra, usually with two or three lights. When it was first introduced in France towards the end of the 17th century the torchère mounted one candle only, and when the number was doubled or tripled the improvement was regarded almost as a revolution in the lighting of large rooms.

## Background

Today, torchère lamps use fluorescent, halogen, or LED light bulbs. Adjusting the pulse-width modulation in the electronic ballast can allow the fluorescent torchères to be dimmed.
Halogen torchères usually came with a simple switch. Some more expensive models have a TRIAC dimmer circuit built into the stem. Early lamps with 300W bulbs tended to fail quickly. Retrofitting the lamp with a 100W bulb resulted in a substantial improvement in bulb life with minimal loss in brightness.
Halogen torchères have been banned in some places, such as dormitories, because of the large numbers of fires they have caused. The torchère was held responsible by the US Consumer Product Safety Commission for 100 fires and 10 deaths since 1992. Halogen bulbs operate at high temperatures and the tall height of the lamps brings them near flammable materials, such as curtains.
# Dubai Healthcare City (Dubai Metro)

Dubai Healthcare City (aka Dubai Health Care City and Healthcare City, Arabic: مدينة دبي الصحية) is a rapid transit station on the Green Line of the Dubai Metro in Dubai, UAE, serving Dubai Healthcare City.
The station opened as part of the Green Line on 9 September 2011. The Green Line was extended beyond this station to connect Al Jadaf and Creek stations on 1 March 2014.
The station is close to Wafi City, the Wafi Mall, the Khan Murjan Souk, Creek Park, Dubai Children's City, and the Dubai Dolphinarium.
# Herstedvester Church

Herstedvester Church (Danish: Herstedvester Kirke) is a church in the northwestern outskirts of Albertslund, Albertslund Municipality, Denmark. The church is dated to around 1100.
# Lessdress

Lessdress is a Polish glam metal / hard rock band originally formed under the name Ferrum in Warsaw in 1984. Lessdress is arguably the most successful glam metal band from Poland, having played the largest hard rock and metal festivals in Central Europe including the Przystanek Woodstock festival and opened for among others Def Leppard. Their first two albums are recognized collectors items fetching hundreds of dollars on eBay. Due to high demand, the band reformed in 2007 and their debut album Dumblondes was remastered and re-released the following year by the Australian label Suncity Records.
Frontman, vocalist and main songwriter Pawel Nowakowski, the son of career diplomats, grew up mostly outside of Poland, in London from age 8 and until 15 and then Washington, D.C., from the age of 18. Pawel's brother is vocalist Adam Nowakowski of Warsaw band Incrowd who recorded two albums in the mid 1990s.
In Washington Pawel formed the band Steel Knickers, who appeared in an article in Kerrang! highlighting two new American bands, the other being Metallica. Steel Knickers recorded a three track demo in 1984, and one of the songs "Bloody Hard" appeared on the compilation album "Mutopia". Steel Knickers were negotiating a deal with MCA but could not complete it as Nowakowski was not allowed to work in the US and also wanted to go back to his girlfriend and studies at ASP (Academy of Fine Arts) in Warsaw. Eventually he had to return to Poland when his father's diplomatic assignment ended.
Upon his return to Warsaw, Poland in 1984, he formed a new band, Ferrum. Ferrum was active from 1984 to 1989 and in 1986 they played the Jarocin and MetalMania festivals in Poland. Following a change in style and line-up, the band became Lessdress in 1989. The band´s debut album Dumblondes was released the same year and was influenced by Van Halen, Mötley Crüe and Def Leppard.
Lessdress recorded their second album Love Industry in 1991, but it was not released until 1994 on the Austrian label Schubert Records. The influences on this album included the bluesier sound of Poison on their recent album Flesh & Blood and also Skid Row and Guns N' Roses. The band split up in 1995, and attempted a reunion already in 1997. This reunion did not produce any recordings and fell apart in 1999 due to the death of bass player Slawomir Onacik.
2007 the remaining members reunited with a new bass guitarist and the same year they released their third album Sugarfree. The sound was a departure from their previous recordings and they continued in a similar but more melodic direction with their latest album, 2014's Fools Die Young. The Australian label Suncity Records re-released the band´s debut album Dumblondes in 2008. In 2015, Lessdress supported Def Leppard on their tour in Poland including a show at Warsaw's Torwar.
Lessdress main man Pawel Nowakowski is also known as creative director for the Warsaw digital agency Grandes Kochonos with top name clients like ING and Kenwood.
# NOÉ21

Noé21 (from the French: Nouvelle orientation économique pour le 21ème siècle, meaning "New economic orientation for the 21st century") is a non-governmental organisation founded in 2003 and based in Geneva. It promotes solutions to climate change.
Noé21 is a member of the Swiss Climate Alliance, the Alliance for Climate (Alliance pour le climat), of the European Council for an Energy Efficient Economy, of the European Environmental Bureau and of the Climate Action Network. The organisation is also accredited to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

## Activities

Noé21 promotes energy transition to fight climate change. It evaluates solutions (centre of expertise) and advocates them to decision makers (think tank), through research, seminars, animations in schools and public events.
Together with the Green Party of Switzerland and Greenpeace, Noé21 is currently evaluating having recourse to the judiciary to protect climate.
# Didu, Iran

Didu (Persian: ديدو, also Romanized as Dīdū; also known as Dehdū) is a village in Chahardangeh Rural District, Chahardangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 90, in 22 families.