OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Language Matters with Bob Holman

Language Matters with Bob Holman is a 2015 documentary that focuses upon the rapid extinction of many of planet Earth's human languages and the multifarious struggles and efforts to save and preserve them. Holman states that "There are between 6,000 and 7,000 languages spoken in the world today. Languages have always come and gone but what is happening today is "a global crisis of massive proportions "... The feature is directed by David Grubin and narrated and hosted by Holman
The film spans the globe to visit three geographic areas Australia (both out in the Outback of and in the Goulburn Islands off of the Northern Territory), Hawaii and Wales or as the film's own website explains..."Language Matters was filmed around the world: on a remote island off the coast of Australia where 400 Aboriginal people speak 10 different languages, all at risk; in Wales, where Welsh, once in danger, is today making a comeback; and in Hawaii, where Hawaiians are fighting to save their native tongue."
The film was first broadcast on PBS in 2015 on the following dates; in New York City, Pittsburgh, San Francisco and Washington, DC on January 25, 2015 then on January 27 in Columbus, Ohio, on January 29 in Chicago and Los Angeles, on February 5, Boston and finally on February 23, in Syracuse. Meanwhile, the film is being streamed on the Public Broadcasting Service's website www.PBS.ORG.

## Critical reception

Levi Asher in writing for the online journal, Literary Kicks says in reviewing the film that... "it is a delightful and captivating two-hour documentary". He later concludes his commentary on the piece by stating, "Language Matters appears to be a television documentary about remote cultures and faraway peoples. It turns out to be a show about us all".
The Best American Poetry in reviewing the program on their blog states ...""Language Matters" is the first nationwide media recognition of the Language Crisis, which is not just about languages, but cultural diversity. It's about global homogenization, the Pringleization of society, about cultures being steamrolled under globalization"...
# Janów, Lipsko County

Janów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sienno, within Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Rızvan Özbey

Rızvan Özbey (born 1948) is a Turkish cross-country skier. He competed in the men's 15 kilometre event at the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# Joffreville

Joffreville or Ambohitra is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Antsiranana II, which is a part of Diana Region. According to 2009 commune census the population of Joffreville was 3532.
Joffreville is served by a local airport. Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 90% of the population are farmers, while an additional 8% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are lychee and vegetables; also banana is an important agricultural product. Industry and services provide both employment for 1% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* ↑ "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-13.
* Town hall
* Colonial house
12°29′S 49°12′E﻿ / ﻿12.483°S 49.200°E﻿ / -12.483; 49.200
* This Diana Region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 11th Flak Division

The 11th Flak Division (German: Flak-Division 11) was a flak division of the Luftwaffe of Nazi Germany during World War II. It was active twice, once from February 1941 until April 1944 and another time from September 1944 until 1945.

## History

On 1 February 1941, a command staff named 11th Air Defense Command (Luftverteidigungs-Kommando Nr. 11) to oversee the air defense of Luftgau Westfrankreich in German-occupied France was created from a previous command staff named Fortress Flak Commander III (Höherer Kommandeur der Festungs-Flak III). Initially, the formation was created without subordinate regiments. It was renamed "11th Flak Division" on 1 September 1941. The initial division HQ was stationed at Bordeaux, with Helmuth Richter as divisional commander.
In January 1943, it was moved to the southern France and deployed its HQ to Nîmes, from where it oversaw the 45th, 69th, 85th and 653rd Flak Regiments. This division command was upgraded on 22 February 1944 to become the III Flak Corps, which temporarily left the 11th Flak Division inexistent. On 1 November 1943, Erich Kressmann took command of the division. As of November/December 1943, the 11th Flak Division, then commanded from Pont du Gard (Nîmes), was deployed as part of Luftgau Westfrankreich under Luftflotte 3, along with 12th Flak Brigade, 13th Flak Division and 5th Flak Brigade.
A new 11th Flak Division was formed in September 1944 in Upper Silesia from the staff of the 15th Flak Brigade. It was deployed under air district Luftgau VIII and eventually placed under the supervision of I Flak Corps in April 1945. Towards the end of the war, it subsequently was in Cosel, Troppau and Mährisch-Ostrau, in Czechoslovakia. Here, it surrendered to the Red Army in early May 1945. Throughout its existence, the second 11th Flak Division was commanded by Oskar Krämer.
# 1999 The Citadel Bulldogs football team

The 1999 The Citadel Bulldogs football team represented The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina in the 1999 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Don Powers served as head coach for the fourth season. The Bulldogs played as members of the Southern Conference and played home games at Johnson Hagood Stadium.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | at East Tennessee State | Memorial CenterJohnson City, TN | L 10–28 | 7,049 |
| September 11 | No. 11 Delaware* | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | L 16–26 | 14,759 |
| September 25 | No. 3 Appalachian State | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | L 0–51 | 12,539 |
| October 2 | South Carolina State* | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | W 20–14 | 17,239 |
| October 9 | at Vanderbilt* | Vanderbilt StadiumNashville, TN | L 0–58 | 17,844 |
| October 16 | No. 18 Furman | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC (rivalry) | L 17–31 | 14,629 |
| October 23 | at No. 5 Georgia Southern | Paulson StadiumStatesboro, GA | L 17–34 | 18,536 |
| October 30 | Wofford | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC (rivalry) | L 16–47 | 11,429 |
| November 6 | at Chattanooga | Finley StadiumChattanooga, TN | L 27–30 $^{OT}$ | 6,449 |
| November 13 | VMI | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC (Military Classic of the South) | W 7–6 | 16,663 |
| November 20 | at Western Carolina | E. J. Whitmire StadiumCullowhee, NC | L 17–24 | 5,622 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Bugry, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast

Bugry (Russian: Бугры) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Mileninsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 173 (2010 Census); 153 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Usozha River (a left tributary of the Svapa in the basin of the Seym), 107 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 43 km north-west of Kursk, 3 km east of the district center – the town Fatezh, 1 km from the selsoviet center – Milenino.

### Climate

Bugry has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

Bugry is located 4 km from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway as part of the European route E105, 26 km from the road of regional importance 38K-018 (Kursk – Ponyri), 5 km from the road 38K-039 (Fatezh – 38K-018), 1 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-210 (M2 "Crimea Highway" – Zykovka – Maloye Annenkovo – 38K-039), on the road 38H-211 (38N-210 – Bugry), 27 km from the nearest railway station Vozy (railway line Oryol – Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 45 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 166 km from Belgorod International Airport and 230 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Staunton State Park

Staunton State Park is a Colorado state park in Park and Jefferson counties, located 6 miles (9.7 km) west of Conifer, Colorado. The 3,908-acre (1,582 ha) park, which opened on May 18, 2013, includes dramatic rock outcroppings, several streams and a waterfall. On December 4, 2012, the property was also listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Staunton Ranch-Rural Historic Landscape.
The park was created out of a gift by Frances H. Staunton, who donated the original 1,720 acres to the State of Colorado. Ms. Staunton required the land "be preserved in perpetuity, for public benefit, as a natural wilderness-type park... typifying Colorado's most beautiful mountain forest and meadow region". Since 1986, the State of Colorado acquired additional lands through the Great Outdoors Colorado (GOCO) lottery proceeds. These include the Elk Falls Ranch, portions of the Davis Ranch, and property once owned by playwright Mary Coyle Chase. In 2015 former Colorado Legislator Allen Dines donated his 80-acre (32 ha) ranch to the park, bringing its total acreage to 3,908 acres (1,582 ha). The Staunton Ranch was added to the National Register of Historic Places for exemplifying a pattern of homesteading, ranching, and use as a summer resort. It is also considered notable for its rustic architecture and for containing the area's only sawmill.
The park's recreational offerings include rock climbing, multi-use trails for hiking, biking, and horseback riding, stream and pond fishing, and picnicking.
# Yugoslavia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1967

Yugoslavia was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1967 with the song "Vse rože sveta", composed by Urban Koder, with lyrics by Milan Lindič, and performed by Lado Leskovar. The Yugoslavian participating broadcaster, Jugoslavenska radiotelevizija (JRT), selected its entry through Jugovizija 1967.

## Before Eurovision
### Jugovizija 1967

The Yugoslav national final to select their entry, was held on 19 February at the RTV Ljubljana Studios in Ljubljana and hosted by Tomaž Terček. There were 15 songs in the final, from the five subnational public broadcasters; RTV Ljubljana, RTV Zagreb, RTV Belgrade, RTV Sarajevo, and RTV Skopje. The winner was chosen by the votes of a jury of experts, one juror from each of the subnational public broadcasters of JRT. The winning song was "Vse rože sveta" performed by the Slovene singer Lado Leskovar, composed by Urban Koder and written by Milan Lindič. Lado Leskovar previously took part in the 1965 and 1966 Yugoslav finals.

## At Eurovision

Vladimir "Lado" Leskovar performed 15th on the night of the Contest following Monaco and preceding Italy. At the close of the voting the song had received 7 points, coming 8th in the field of 17 competing countries.
# Hody-Dobrovidka

Hody-Dobrovidka (Ukrainian: Го́ди-Доброві́дка) is a village in Kolomyia Raion of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast in Western Ukraine. The population of the village is around 967 inhabitants, and local government is administered by Hodo-Dobrovidska village council. It belongs to Piadyky rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

## Geography

The village is in a flat terrain on the altitude of 335 metres (1,100 ft) above sea level and area of the village totals is 12.88 km$^2$ (4.97 sq mi). It is at a distance 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) from the district center Kolomyia and 65 kilometres (40 mi) from the regional center of Ivano-Frankivsk.

## History and Attractions

The village was established in 1939 from the two separate villages, Hody and Dobrovidka. The first written record about Dobrovidka dates back to 1451, and Gody village mentioned in 1857. The village has an architectural monument of local importance of Ivano-Frankivsk region. It is the Church of St. Dmitry 1923 (Wooden). The church belongs to the architectural monuments of local importance. There is also the Church of St. George 1926 (Wooden).

## Famous people

* Petro Dmytrovych Melnychuk (1913-2004) – Candidate of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Associate Professor, Deputy Director for Science of Lviv State Medical Institute (1944-1961), known phytotherapeutist. He graduated from the Lviv University (1939), was twice sentenced to death, once by the Bolsheviks (1941) and once by the German occupiers (1944).
# Edmund L. Taylor

Edmund Landor Taylor (December 14, 1860 – September 9, 1934) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1913 to 1915, as a member of the Conservative Party.
Taylor was born in Leeds County, Canada West (now Ontario), the son of Henry J. Taylor and Mary Redmond. He attended high school in Gananoque, and moved to Manitoba in 1881. Taylor continued his education, and attended the Winnipeg Collegiate Institute and the Manitoba Provincial Normal School, receiving a First Class Teacher's Certificate. He worked as the deputy register of Rock Lake County from 1881 to 1883, and worked as an educator from 1883 to 1886.
In 1886, he began training as a law student with James Albert Manning Aikins, later the Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba. He continued his studies in the firms of Tupper, Phippen & Tupper after 1892, and was called to the bar in 1895. He worked as a barrister-at-law after this time. Taylor was also a director of several companies. In 1902, Taylor married Una C. Preston. In religion, he was a Methodist. He was named a King's Counsel in 1907.
He sought election to the House of Commons of Canada in a by-election for the riding of Winnipeg, held on April 27, 1894. This by-election was called after the previous election of Hugh John Macdonald was declared void. Running as the Conservative candidate, Taylor lost to Liberal Richard Willis Jameson by 1,115 votes.
He campaigned for the Manitoba legislature in the Mountain constituency in the 1910 provincial election, and lost to Liberal candidate James Baird by 282 votes. He was elected to the legislature three years later in a by-election for the Gimli constituency, held on May 12, 1913. On this occasion, Taylor defeated Liberal candidate A. Eggerston by 842 votes. He served in the legislature as a backbench supporter of Rodmond Roblin's government.
Taylor was re-elected for the constituency of St. George in the 1914 provincial election, defeating Liberal Skuli Sigfusson by 101 votes. He continued to serve as a government backbencher.
The Roblin administration was forced to resign from office in 1915 amid a serious corruption scandal. A new election was called, which the Liberal Party won in a landslide. Taylor was not a candidate for re-election.
Taylor died in Winnipeg in 1934.
# Yehud-Monosson

Yehud-Monosson (Hebrew: יְהוּד-מוֹנוֹסוֹן) is a city formed by the joint municipality of the town of Yehud and the neighboring communal settlement of Neve Monosson in central Israel. In 2022 the city had a population of 31,405.

## History

Within a local authority merger program initiated by the Israeli Ministry of the Interior in 2003, the Municipality of Yehud was merged with the Local Council of Neve Monosson. The logo is inscribed with Biblical words from Genesis 49:8: "Judah, your brothers will praise you; your hand will be on the neck of your enemies."
Under the terms of the merger, Neve Monosson was left with a high level of communal autonomy under the elected Neve Monosson Local Administration (minhelet mekomit) which was granted municipal status as an autonomous borough (va'ad rova ironi) by the Interior Minister in 2005 within the implementation of the merger plan.

## Notable people

* Yonit Naaman, essayist, editor, and literary researcher
* Golan Pollack (born 1991), Olympic judoka
* Shlomi Shabat, vocalist
# Tublje pri Komnu

Tublje pri Komnu (pronounced; Italian: Tuble) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Sežana in the Littoral region of Slovenia close to the border with Italy.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Tublje to Tublje pri Komnu in 1953.

## First World War cemeteries

There are three cemeteries from the First World War in Tublje pri Komnu. They lie northwest of the village, close to Brje pri Komnu. The first cemetery lies next to the main road and contains the remains of about 2,300 soldiers. The second cemetery lies about 200 metres (660 ft) west of the first and contains the remains of about 1,500 soldiers. The third cemetery lies about 60 metres (200 ft) southwest of the second one. A fourth cemetery is located northeast of these in neighboring Brje pri Komnu.
# Læsø Airport

Læsø Airport (IATA: BYR, ICAO: EKLS) (internationally also called Laeso Airport) is located on the island of Læsø, in the North Denmark Region of Denmark.

## Airlines and destinations

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at the airport:
| Airlines | Destinations |
| Copenhagen Air Taxi | Anholt, Roskilde |

## Ground transport

Taxis serve the whole Island. There are no scheduled bus services operating from the airport.
# Loe Thai

Loe Thai (Thai: เลอไทย, pronounced) was the fourth king of the Sukhothai Kingdom (a historical kingdom of Thailand) from 1298 to 1323. He was preceded by his father Ram Khamhaeng the Great until the throne was usurped by his cousin Ngua Nam Thum.
After the death of Ram Khamhaeng, the Sukhothai tributaries broke away. Ram Khamhaeng was succeeded by his son Loe Thai. The vassal kingdoms, first Uttaradit in the north, then soon after the Laotian kingdoms of Luang Prabang and Vientiane (Wiangchan), liberated themselves from their overlord. In 1319, the Hanthawaddy Kingdom to the west broke away. In 1321, Phrae Tak, one of the oldest towns under the control of Sukhothai, became free. To the south, the powerful city of Suphan Buri also broke free early in the reign of Loe Thai.
He sent an expedition against Champa around 1312,$^{:90}$ though George Cœdès thinks it was his father who organized the raids in 1313.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Loe Thai :
# Anders Tvegård

Anders Tvegård (born August 6, 1975, in Porsgrunn) is a Norwegian journalist. He was US-correspondent for the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK) based in Washington, D.C., from 2010 to 2014. Tvegård previously worked at the foreign news desk and as news anchor on the same channel.
He was educated at Volda University College (1996–98), Darlington College of Technology (1995–96) and the University of Oslo. He has been working for NRK since 1998.
Tvegård has been reporting from conflict zones and disaster areas like the tsunami in Thailand (2004), the Israeli–Lebanese war (2006), the war on Gaza (2008), the last days of the civil war in Sri Lanka (2009), Afghanistan (2009) and the tsunami in Japan (2011)
# John-R. Luck

John-R. Luck (June 12, 1928 – July 25, 1988) was a Canadian politician who served as Mayor of Gatineau from 1971 to 1975 and again from 1975 to 1983. He was elected as the city's first mayor after a major amalgamation and incorporation in 1975 of the communities of Pointe-Gatineau, Templeton, East Templeton, West Templeton, Cantley, and Touraine. In the same election, residents voted in a referendum for the name of the new city to be the Ville de Gatineau. He is a former employee of the Canadian International Paper Company, where he worked for 30 years. He also served on Gatineau City Council from 1962 to 1971. He was defeated by Gaétan Cousineau in 1983 for re-election.
# Soblahov

Soblahov (Hungarian: Cobolyfalu, until 1899 Szoblahó) is a village and municipality in Trenčín District in the Trenčín Region of north-western Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1393 as Sablaho.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 284 metres and covers an area of 17.832 km$^2$. It has a population of about 1957 people.

## Friendship commune

* Rudniki ( Poland )

## Notable people

* Viktória Chladoňová (born 2006) - race cyclist
# Yadegar-e Sofla

Yadegar-e Sofla (Persian: يادگارسفلي, also Romanized as Yādegār-e Soflá; also known as Yādegār-e ‘Alī Khvājeh-ye Soflá and Yādegār-e Pā’īn) is a village in Zam Rural District, Pain Jam District, Torbat-e Jam County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 806, in 172 families.
# Ugao

Ugao (Serbian Cyrillic: Угао; Albanian: Uglla/Ugëll) is a village located in the municipality of Sjenica, southwestern Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 545 inhabitants.
Ugao is one of three Albanian villages (Boroštica, Doliće and Ugao) in the Pešter region. These villages were founded by the Kelmendi fis (tribe). After 1912, inhabitants of these villages were forced to add the suffix -ić to their surnames under the new Serbian/Yugoslav state administration. Factors such as some intermarriage undertaken by two generations with the surrounding Bosniak population along with the difficult circumstances of the Yugoslav wars (1990s) made local Albanians opt to refer to themselves in censuses as Bosniaks. Elders in the village still have a degree of fluency in the language.

## Notable People

* Muamer Hukić - German professional kick-boxer
* Salih Uglla Peshteri - Performer of epic poetry
# Gizo, Israel

Gizo (Hebrew: גִּיזוֹ) is a community settlement in central Israel, northwest of Beit Shemesh, under the jurisdiction of the Mateh Yehuda Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 207.

## History

The village was established in 1960 by the Jewish Agency as a place of residence for teachers of the Gizo Regional Council school, and was named after the nearby biblical city of Gizo (1 Chronicles 11:34). It is on the former lands of the depopulated Palestinian village of Bayt Jiz, whose name also possibly referred to Gizo.
# Tamil Solidarity

Tamil Solidarity, formerly the Stop the Slaughter of Tamils (SST), is a leftist activist group fighting for the rights of Tamils in Sri Lanka. It was formed in 2009 in Chennai, India during the war in Sri Lanka when thousands of Tamils were killed. It has been campaigning for the Tamil cause including in the European parliament.
# Fayçal Nini

Fayçal Nini (born 10 August 1986) is a French football player of Algerian descent who last played for Nea Salamina. He started his career for the reserves of Lille OSC.
# Rally for Education about Sustainable Development

The Rally for Education about Sustainable Development (French: Rassemblement pour l'éducation au développement durable, REDD) is a political party in Mali. Its candidate Sidibé Aminata Diallo contested the presidential election on 29 April 2007, taking seventh place with 0.55% of the vote. Diallo is the first woman to ever contest a presidential election in the country.
The party contested the 2013 parliamentary elections, but failed to win a seat.