OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gąski, Grójec County

Gąski is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Warka, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Warka, 21 km (13 mi) east of Grójec, and 45 km (28 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Bâlvănești

Bâlvănești is a commune located in Mehedinți County, Romania. It is composed of five villages: Bâlvănești, Bâlvăneștii de Jos, Călineștii de Jos, Călineștii de Sus and Pârlagele. It is situated in the historical region of Oltenia.
# Joana Valle Costa

Joana Valle Costa (born 31 October 1995) is a Portuguese former professional tennis player.

## Life

Costa won two doubles titles on the ITF Circuit in her career. On 27 May 2013, she reached her best singles ranking of world No. 782. On 25 February 2013, she peaked at No. 709 in the doubles rankings.
Valle Costa has a 0–3 record for Portugal in Fed Cup competition.

## ITF finals
### Singles (0–1)

* Legend
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments
* Finals by surface
* Hard (0–1)
* Clay (0–0)
| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 4 June 2012 | ITF Amarante, Portugal | Hard | Virginie Ayassamy | 4–6, 6–1, 2–6 |

### Doubles (2–0)

* Legend
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments
* Finals by surface
* Hard (1–0)
* Carpet (1–0)
| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 28 May 2012 | ITF Cantanhede, Portugal | Carpet | Margarida Moura | Aida Martínez Sanjuán Paula Mocete Talamantes | 7–5, 6–1 |
| Winner | 2. | 5 November 2012 | ITF Guimarães, Portugal | Hard | Margarida Moura | Kathinka von Deichmann Stefanie Stemmer | 7–5, 3–6, [10–7] |

## Fed Cup participation
### Singles

| Edition | Stage | Date | Location | Against | Surface | Opponent | W/L | Score |
| 2013 Fed Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group I | R/R | 9 February 2013 | Eilat, Israel | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Hard | Anita Husarić | L | 3–6, 0–6 |

### Doubles

| Edition | Stage | Date | Location | Against | Surface | Partner | Opponents | W/L | Score |
| 2013 Fed Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group I | R/R | 7 February 2013 | Eilat, Israel | Hungary | Hard | Margarida Moura | Réka Luca Jani Katalin Marosi | L | 4–6, 2–6 |
| 2013 Fed Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group I | R/R | 8 February 2013 | Eilat, Israel | Great Britain | Hard | Michelle Larcher de Brito | Laura Robson Heather Watson | L | 2–6, 1–6 |
# Truett (name)

Truett is a both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Truett S. Beasley (born 1953), American comedian known as Killer Beaz
* Truett Latimer (born 1928), American politician from Texas
* Truett Sewell (1907–1989), American baseball player known as Rip Sewell
* Truett Smith (1924–2000), American football player
* Daniel Truett Cathy (born 1953), American businessman
* Homer Truett Bone (1883–1970), American judge
* S. Truett Cathy (1921–2014), founder of the American fast food restaurant chain Chick-fil-A in 1946
* Walter Truett Anderson (born 1933), American political scientist
* Alexander H. Truett (1833–1898), American soldier
* Geoff Truett (1935–2015), English footballer
* George Washington Truett (1867–1944), American clergyman
# Alexios Angelos Philanthropenos

Alexios Angelos Philanthropenos (Greek: Ἁλέξιος Ἂγγελος Φιλανθρωπηνός) was a Byzantine Greek nobleman who ruled Thessaly from 1373 until c. 1390 (from c. 1382 as a Byzantine vassal) with the title of Caesar.

## Biography

The Angeloi of Thessaly rose to prominence during the reign of the Simeon Uroš ruler of Epirus and Thessaly (r. 1359–1370), as they were related to his wife. When Simeon died in 1370, he was succeeded by his son John Uroš (r. 1370–1373). John cared more for religious pursuits than the governance of the state, and entrusted the affairs of state to Alexios, who held the high Byzantine title of Caesar. Eventually, probably in 1372/73, John retired from public life altogether and entered a monastery, leaving Alexios as the ruler of Thessaly.
Alexios was married to Maria Angelina Radoslava (born late 1356 or after, if she is the daughter of Irene Asanina), a daughter of the Serbian general Radoslav Hlapen, and was supported by the powerful local magnates. Around 1382, Alexios sought the protection of the Byzantine Empire, recognizing the suzerainty of the prince Manuel Palaiologos, who at the time governed Thessalonica as an appanage. Alexios is lastly recorded in 1388, and must have died by c. 1390, when he was succeeded by his son (or perhaps brother), Manuel. It is recorded that in 1389, the "Caesar of Thessaly" sent aid to the ruler of Ioannina, Esau de' Buondelmonti against the Albanian tribes of Epirus, and that their joint forces scored a major victory over them, but it is unclear if by that date Alexios was still alive.
Either he or, more plausibly, Manuel, was the grandfather of the mid-15th century Serbian ruler Mihailo Anđelović and the Ottoman Grand Vizier Mahmud Pasha Angelović.
# George Kerr McNaughton

George Kerr McNaughton (July 4, 1877 – September 15, 1951) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1928 until his retirement at the 1933 provincial election, from the electoral district of Comox, as a Conservative. He was a doctor.
# James McShane

James McShane (7 November 1833 – 14 December 1918) was a Canadian businessman and politician. He was mayor of Montreal, a member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec, and a member of the House of Commons of Canada.

## Background

Born in Montreal, the son of James McShane and Ellen Quinn, he worked as an exporter of livestock to England. He served as a volunteer in the militia during the Fenian raids in 1866.

## Montreal city politics

He represented the Sainte-Anne Ward on the Montreal City Council, from 1868 to 1873, 1874 to 1881 and from 1883 to 1887. From 1891 to 1893, he was the mayor of Montreal.

## Member of the Provincial Legislature

In 1873, he was defeated as the Liberal Party of Quebec candidate in a Quebec provincial by-election in the riding of Montréal-Ouest.
He was elected in the 1878 provincial election and re-elected in 1881. He was elected in Montréal-Centre in 1886, and in Montréal division no. 6 in 1890. From 1887 to 1888, he was commissioner of agriculture and public works in the cabinet of Premier Honoré Mercier. He was defeated in the 1892 provincial election.

## Federal politics

In 1895, he was elected to the Canadian House of Commons in a by-election in the riding of Montreal Centre. A Liberal, he was defeated in the 1896 federal election in the riding of St. Anne.
vte1896 Canadian federal election: St. Anne :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Michael Joseph Francis Quinn | 3,071 |
| | Liberal | James McShane | 2,952 |
By-election on 27 December 1895 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | James McShane | acclaimed |

## Retirement

After leaving politics, he was involved with the Montreal Harbour Commission and was harbour-master from 1900 to 1912. After his death in 1918, he was entombed at the Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery in Montreal.
# Azim Choudhury Zamindar Bari

The Azim Choudhury Zamindar Bari (Bengali: আজিম চৌধুরীর জমিদার বাড়ি) is a historic estate and Bengali family based in the village of Dulai in Sujanagar, Pabna District.

## History

   আমি ও পটু মিয়া চাচা বাড়ি থাকি। ami o pôtu miya chacha bari thaki মছজেদে পড়িয়া কত হইয়াছি সুখী॥ môsjede pôriya kôtô hôiyasi shukhi লতিফুল্লা মিয়া সঙ্গে থাকিয়া হামেসা। lôtifulla miya shonge thakiya hamesha চৌধুরী আজিমের কত পাইয়াছি ভালোবাসা॥ choudhuri azimer kôtô paiyasi bhalobasha
– Azim Chowdhury written by Haji Badruddin in 1298 A.H. (1880-1881 CE).

### Sharfuddin Sarkar and Rahimuddin Chowdhury

The zamindar palace was established 250 years ago in the village of Dulai, Sujanagar, Pabna by a Muslim aristocrat known as Munshi Rahimuddin Sarkar (1722-1815). His father, Sharfuddin Sarkar, settled in Dulai (Ahladipur village), after migrating from Samarkand in Turkestan. Rahimuddin was the serestadar and peshkar (deputy minister) at the Rajshahi Collectorate Office in Natore, and was a munshi proficient in Arabic and Persian. He was later bestowed the title of Chowdhury. In 1802, he built a mosque in the estate which still exists today.

### Azim Chowdhury

The zamindari gained repute under his son and successor, Fakhruddin Ahle Ahsan Azim Chowdhury (1790-1880), also known as Moulvi Azimuddin Chowdhury or simply Azim Chowdhury. He established three indigo factories in Dulai and was well known for his charity work too. The Dulai dispensary, according to William Wilson Hunter in A Statistical Account of Bengal, was "entirely supported" by Azim Chowdhury. It was established in October 1867 and was one of the three dispensaries in Pabna District at the time.

## Present day

At present, this zamindar house is in ruins, although it is currently being maintained by the descendants of this zamindar house. In fact, after the abolition of the zamindari system through the East Bengal State Acquisition and Tenancy Act of 1950, it became subordinate to the government. Later, the descendants of this zamindar house, like Faruq Husayn Chowdhury and Ahsan Jan Chowdhury, got this estate back in 1994 through a long legal process. Since then they have been in charge of the maintenance of this palace.
# Leon (Souda Bay)

Leon (Greek: Λέων, "lion"), also known colloquially as Nisi ("the island") and during Venetian rule as Rabbit Island, is an islet in Souda Bay on the northwest coast of Crete.
On the southeast side of the islet, a small distance away, there is another larger islet called Souda. In ancient times these two islets were referred to as Leukai (Greek for "white ones") and pronounced "Lefkai". Their name came from the ancient Greek myth about a musical contest between the Sirens and the Muses. Out of their anguish from losing the competition, writes Stephanus of Byzantium, the Muses plucked their rivals' feathers from their wings; the Sirens turned white and fell into the sea at Aptera ("featherless") where they formed the islands in the bay that were called Lefkai.
# Hoseynabad-e Jadid, Razavi Khorasan

Hoseynabad-e Jadid (Persian: حسين ابادجديد, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Jadīd; also known as Ḩoseynābād) is a village in Fazl Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 237, in 69 families.
# Cengizhan Erdoğan

Opan Vladamirovich Sat, Cengizhan Erdogan (Turkish name) (Russian: Опан Владимирович Сат; Tuvan: Опан Владимир оглу Сат; born 13 June 1987) is a Russian and Turkish freestyle wrestler who won the gold medals at the 2010, 2011 and 2013 FILA Wrestling European Championships. He first won the title in 2010 and repeated his success in 2011 and 2013. Also, he represented Turkey at the 2017 World Wrestling Championships and finished 5th.
In the 2013 European Wrestling Championships he won the title by defeating Vladimir Dubov of Bulgaria 1–0, 2–1, in two straight periods and thus won his third title. He is International Master of Sports in freestyle wrestling.
# Zardalu Sofla

Zardalu Sofla (Persian: زردآلو سفلي, also Romanized as Zardālū Soflá; also known as Zardālū) is a village in Nurabad Rural District, in the Central District of Delfan County, Lorestan Province, Iran.
At the 2006 census, the village's population was 14, distributed over 4 families.
# Central Plains Region

The Central Plains Region (French: Région des plaines centrales) is an informal geographic region of the Canadian province of Manitoba located in the south central part of the Canadian province of Manitoba, directly west of Winnipeg.
Its major urban centre is the City of Portage la Prairie. Together with the Pembina Valley Region to the south, the Central Plains Region composes the broader cultural region of Central Manitoba. Geographically, the region is considered to be a part of southern Manitoba, and is serviced by the Southern Regional Health Authority.
As of the 2016 census, the region had a population of 50,300 (compared to 48,289 in the 2001 census).

## Major communities

* Portage la Prairie (city)

### Rural municipalities and communities

| Rural municipality | Unincorporated communities | Census division |
| Cartier | Elie (local urban district) St. Eustache Springstein (hamlet) | No. 10 |
| Grey | Culross Elm Creek (local urban district) Fannystelle Haywood (local urban district) St. Claude (local urban district) | No. 9 |
| Glenella-Lansdowne | Glenella Waldersee | No. 8 |
| Lorne | Notre-Dame-de-Lourdes (local urban district) | No. 8 (partly in No. 4) |
| Macdonald | Brunkild Domain La Salle Oak Bluff Osborne Sanford Starbuck | No. 10 |
| Norfolk Treherne | Rathwell Treherne | No. 8 |
| North Norfolk | Arizona Austin (local urban district) Bagot MacGregor Sidney | No. 8 |
| Portage la Prairie | Bloom Curtis Delta Beach Edwin Fortier Fulton High Bluff Layland Longburn Macdonald Newton Oakland Oakville (local urban district) Poplar Point Rignold St. Ambroise Southport | No. 9 |
| St. François Xavier | Dacotah St. Francois Xavier White Horse Plains | No. 10 |
| Victoria | Cypress River (local urban district) Holland (local urban district) | No. 8 |
| WestLake – Gladstone | Gladstone (unincorporated urban community) Plumas (local urban district) Westbourne | No. 8 |

### First Nations and reserves

* Dakota Plains First Nation (Dakota Plains 6A, Dakota Tipi 1)
* Long Plain First Nation
* Sandy Bay 5

## Points of interest

* Parks and wetlands
** Delta Marsh
** Portage Spillway Provincial Park
** Spruce Woods Provincial Park
** St. Ambroise Beach Provincial Park
** Stephenfield Provincial Park
** Twin Lakes Beach
** Yellow Quill Provincial Park
* Other
** Manitoba Agricultural Museum
** Prairie Wind Music Festival
* Transport
** Portage la Prairie/Southport Airport
*** 3 Canadian Forces Flying Training School
*** KF Defence Programs
** Portage la Prairie (North) Airport
** Manitoba Highway 13
** Manitoba Highway 100
** Provincial Road 242
** Provincial Road 248
** Provincial Road 305
# Major (Sri Lanka)

Major is a Senior Officer rank in the Sri Lanka Army. The rank insignia for a major is the Sri Lankan emblem. It ranks below lieutenant colonel and above captain. The equivalent is Lieutenant-Commander in the Sri Lanka Navy and Squadron Leader in the Sri Lanka Air Force.
From 1949 to 1972, in the Ceylon Army the rank insignia for a major was a crown, similar to that of the British Army Major.
A major of the Sri Lanka Army would usually commanding independent companies, squadrons and batteries, but those that were organically part of a regiment or battalion were still usually commanded by captains. They would be second-in-command of battalions in infantry or regiments (in the artillery and armoured regiments) as well as serve as Brigade majors. During the Sri Lankan Civil War majors commanded area commands known as military sectors and have commanded battalions in combat.
In 1947, at its formation the uniform of the Serjeant-at-arms of the Sri Lankan Parliament was molded on uniforms of a major.

## Notable majors

* G. S. Jayanath - Parama Weera Vibhushanaya recipient
* K. A. Gamage - Parama Weera Vibhushanaya recipient
* E. A. Nugawela - first Cabinet Minister of Education of Ceylon, later Cabinet Minister of Health, a Member of Parliament and State Council.
* Montague Jayawickrama - Government Ministers and Provincial Governor
* L. V. Gooneratne, ED - Mayor of Dehiwala - Mt Lavinia
* Bevis Bawa, ADC, CLI - former Aide-de-camp to the Governor of Ceylon
* Victor Gunasekara, CCS - former Controller of Imports Exports and Government Agent of Kegalle
* Deshamanya Duncan White, MBE, ED - first Ceylonese athlete to win an Olympic medal
* Wickremasinghe Wimaladasa - Asian games (Tehran) 400 metres gold medalist.
# Richard Wilson-Smith

Richard Wilson-Smith (1852 – 12 September 1912) was a Canadian businessman and politician.

## Biography

Born in Ireland, Wilson-Smith emigrated to Canada in 1878 settling in Montreal, Quebec. A few years after arriving in Montreal, he became publisher and chief editor of the Insurance and Finance Chronicle. In 1893, he was elected to the Montreal City Council as an alderman for St. Lawrence Ward. In 1896, he was unanimously elected Mayor of Montreal for a two-year term. He ran unsuccessfully as the Conservative candidate for the House of Commons of Canada for the riding St. Lawrence in the 1896 federal election. In 1892, he became a member of the Montreal Board of Trade, and in 1898 he purchased a seat on the Montreal Stock Exchange.
He was one of the original directors of the Lachine Rapids Hydraulic and Land Company, which undertook successfully the development of the vast water power of the Lachine Rapids. He was President of the Canada Accident Company, a trustee of the Guardian Assurance Company, Vice-President of the Montreal Trust and Deposit Company, the National Security Company of New York and resident Vice-President of the American Surety Company.
# Vodla

The Vodla (Russian: Водла, Finnish: Vodlajoki) is a river in the south-east of Republic of Karelia, Russia. The town of Pudozh is located along Vodla. The river is formed at the confluence of the rivers Sukhaya Vodla and Vama, two outflows of the Lake Vodlozero, a large freshwater lake in the southeastern part of Karelia. It is 149 kilometres (93 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 13,700 square kilometres (5,300 sq mi). After rising in Lake Vodlozero, the river flows south before turning west into Lake Onega, Europe's second largest lake. From there, the 224-kilometer river Svir connects Lake Onega with Lake Ladoga. The Vodla's water is soft and humic.
# Château d'Anvaing

Anvaing Castle (French: Château d'Anvaing) or Château de Lannoy is a historic residence in the village of Anvaing in the municipality of Frasnes-lez-Anvaing, province of Hainaut, Wallonia, Belgium.
The site of the Château d'Anvaing has been occupied by a castle since the time of the First Crusade. The first known reference dates from 1127. There is little documentation of the buildings on the site however until the reconstructions of 1561 and 1800. The owners were apparently the Roubaix family, judging from the arms on an early part of the building, and later the de Lannoy family whose descendants still own it. Stéphanie de Lannoy, Hereditary Grand Duchess of Luxembourg, grew up in the castle.
The castle is chiefly notable as the place in which the Belgian capitulation was signed on 28 May 1940, during the Battle of the Lys. At the time, it served as the headquarters of the German 6th Army. The Belgian plenipotentiaries arrived at the castle at 9:35 am. Shortly afterwards, General Olivier Derousseaux and Commandant Liagre were received by General Walther von Reichenau and Major-General Friedrich Paulus. Discussions took place in the dining room. At 10:00 am, the surrender became effective. The document was read and signed. In celebration, a German officer fired a gunshot into the ceiling which is still present.
# Imaginarium SA

Imaginarium SA was a Spanish company that operated a chain of toy stores. It sold various toys comprising wheel, furniture, and child care toys to various customers, including educational institutions, such as schools, nurseries, or playgroups. Imaginarium SA was incorporated in 1992 and was headquartered in Zaragoza, Spain. During its prime, the company had nearly 800 employees and operated 420 stores across 20 countries.
# Western Administrative Okrug

Western Administrative Okrug (Russian: За́падный администрати́вный о́круг, romanized: Zapadny administrativny okrug), or Zapadny Administrativny Okrug, is one of the twelve high-level territorial divisions (administrative okrugs) of the federal city of Moscow, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,285,914, up from 1,049,104 recorded during the 2002 Census.

## Territorial divisions

The administrative okrug comprises the following thirteen districts:
* Dorogomilovo
* Filyovsky Park
* Fili-Davydkovo
* Krylatskoye
* Kuntsevo
* Mozhaysky
* Novo-Peredelkino
* Ochakovo-Matveyevskoye
* Prospekt Vernadskogo
* Ramenki
* Solntsevo
* Troparyovo-Nikulino
* Vnukovo

## Economy

The head office of AirBridgeCargo Airlines and offices of Intel are located in the Krylatsky Hills Business Park in Krylatskoye District of the administrative okrug. Red Wings Airlines has its head office in Vnukovo District.

## Education

Moscow International Prescool, an international kindergarten, is situated in Prospekt Vernadskogo District.
The German School Moscow is located in Troparyovo-Nikulino District of the administrative okrug.
Moscow Korean School (MKS; 모스크바한국학교), a South Korean international school, is within Mozhaysky District.
International School of Moscow has its Krylatskoe Campus in the Krylatskoye District.

## Sister cities

* Wetzlar, Hesse, Germany
# Edward Windsor

Edward Windsor may refer to:
* Edward III, King of England (1312–1377; r. 1327–1377), known as Edward of Windsor prior to his accession
* Edward Windsor, 3rd Baron Windsor (1532–1574), English noble
* Edward Windsor (cricketer) (1869–1953), Australian cricketer
* Edward VIII, King of the United Kingdom (1894–1972; r. 1936), member of the House of Windsor by birth
* Prince Edward, Duke of Kent (born 1935), member of the House of Windsor by birth
* Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh (born 1964), member of the House of Windsor by birth
* Edward Windsor, Lord Downpatrick (born 1988), British travel consultant and fashion designer
# Henry Broughton Thomson

Henry Broughton Thomson (July 21, 1870 – September 17, 1939) was a Canadian merchant and political figure in British Columbia. He represented Victoria City from 1907 to 1916 in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia as a Conservative. He did not seek a fourth term in the 1916 provincial election.
He was born in Newry, County Down, the eldest son of Captain William Thomson and Alice Broughton. He had several brothers, including William Montgomery Thomson; Gwyneth Bebb married another brother, Thomas Weldon Thomson.
He was educated in Bedford, England. Thomson came to British Columbia in 1893. He was a director of Turner, Beeton & Co., of the Colonist Printing & Publishing Co., of the Victoria Transfer Co. Ltd and of the Silicon Brick Lime Co. Ltd. Thomson served as whip for the Conservative Party in the assembly. In 1918, he was named chairman of the Canadian Food Board. Thomson died in Vancouver at the age of 69.
# Sévère Dumoulin

Sévère Dumoulin (February 4, 1829 – May 17, 1910) was a politician from Quebec, Canada.

## Background

He was born on February 4, 1829, in Trois-Rivières, Mauricie. He was a lawyer. He was married to Frances Sophia Macaulay in 1862 and to Elizabeth Broster in 1877.

## Mayor of Trois-Rivières

Dumoulin served as a Council member from 1857 to 1861 and from 1864 to 1865 and as Mayor of Trois-Rivières from 1865 to 1869 and from 1879 to 1885.

## Provincial Politics

He ran as a Conservative candidate in the district of Trois-Rivières in 1867 and lost, but won a by-election in the same district in 1868. He resigned in 1869 to accept an appointment as a sheriff.
Dumoulin ran again in 1881 as a Conservative candidate in the same district and won. However the election was cancelled and he lost the subsequent by-election.

## Death

He died on May 17, 1910.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Biography". Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours (in French). National Assembly of Quebec.
# Rolbing

Rolbing (French pronunciation:; German: Rolbingen; Lorraine Franconian: Rolwinge) is a commune in the Moselle department of the Grand Est administrative region in north-eastern France.
The village belongs to the Pays de Bitche and to the Northern Vosges Regional Nature Park.