OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Loit

Loit (Danish: Løjt) is a municipality in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Maccabi Nujeidat F.C.

Maccabi Nujeidat F.C. (Hebrew: מכבי נוג'ידאת) is an Israeli football club based in Bu'eine Nujeidat. The club currently plays in Liga Bet North B division.

## History

The club was founded in 2016, following the demise of Hapoel Bnei Nujeidat and was named after local soldier Ahmad Nujeidat, who was killed in a car accident. In its first season the club finished 1st in its division and was promoted to Liga Bet.

## Honours
### League

| Honour | No. | Years |
| Fifth tier | 1 | 2016–17 |
# Charles B. Harrison

Charles Burpee Harrison (May 13, 1824 – October 5, 1901) was a farmer and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He represented Sunbury County in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1886 to 1899 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Canning, New Brunswick, the son of Charles Harrison, who served in the province's Legislative Council. Harrison married Charlotte Miles. He served on the county council.
His brother Archibald served in the provincial assembly and Legislative Council. He died in 1901.
# Manewra

Manewra (Maneora) is a small village in Phalodi tehsil, Jodhpur district, Rajasthan, India. Its population is one thousand.
Most of the people in the village are Bishnoi, subcaste Bhanwal, but in ten houses there are Meghwal, and in one Lohar.
Manewra is situated near Champasar (4 km.), Ajasar (5 km.), Kharia (4 km0, choutin/laxmannagar (11 km.) and Chadi 15 km . Its postal pin code is 342312.
In this village two hundred person are in government service. Most are in the Indian army and some are teachers. Other are farmers, but agriculture depends on the weather, as there are no facilities for irrigation water, so villagers depend on the rainy season.
# USS LSM-469

12°55′57″N 100°41′35″E﻿ / ﻿12.932583°N 100.693183°E﻿ / 12.932583; 100.693183
USS LSM-469 was a LSM-1-class landing ship medium in the United States Navy during World War II. The ship was transferred to Thailand and renamed HTMS Kram (LSM-3) (Thai: เรือหลวงคราม).

## Construction and career

LSM-469 was laid down on 27 January 1945 at Brown Shipbuilding Co., Houston, Texas. Launched on 17 February 1945 and commissioned on 17 March 1945.
During World War II, LSM-469 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater. She took part in the occupation service in the Far East from 20 September 1945 to 11 April 1946.
LSM-469 was decommissioned on 29 August 1946 and later transferred to Thailand on 25 May 1962.
She was struck from the Navy Register.
The ship was commissioned into the Royal Thai Navy on 12 July 1962 and renamed HTMS Kram (LSM-3). She was later redesignated as LSM-732, later in her career.
The ship was decommissioned on 26 February 2002 and to be sunk as an artificial reef off Pattaya on 1 February 2003.

## Awards

LST-469 have earned the following awards:
* American Campaign Medal
* Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
* Navy Occupation Service Medal
* World War II Victory Medal

## Citations

* 1 2 "Landing Ship Medium (LSM)". www.navsource.org. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
* ↑ "USS LSM 469 (LSM 469) of the US Navy - American Medium landing ship of the LSM class - Allied Warships of WWII - uboat.net". uboat.net. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
* ↑ "PANTIP.COM : E4722851 เรื่องราวของ "เรือหลวงคราม" เรือจมใต้น้ำ ณ เกาะไผ่ [ท่องเที่ยวไทย]". topicstock.pantip.com. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
* ↑ "เรือหลวงไผ่(ลำที่ 2) – Seafarer Library". Retrieved 1 January 2022.
* ↑ "HTMS Khraam - Thai Wreck Diver". www.thaiwreckdiver.com. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
* ↑ "HTMS Khram Wreck Dive Site | Dive Pattaya". Dive Right Co Ltd. 2 November 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2022.

## Sources

* United States. Dept. of the Treasury (1962). Treasury Decisions Under the Customs, Internal Revenue, Industrial Alcohol, Narcotic and Other Laws, Volume 97. U.S. Government Printing Office.
* Moore, Capt. John (1984). Jane's Fighting Ships 1984-85. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0710607959.
* Saunders, Stephen (2009). Jane's Fighting Ships 2009-2010. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0710628886.
* Fairplay International Shipping Journal Volume 222. United Kingdom: Fairplay Publishing Limited. 1967.
vteLSM-1-class landing ships medium :
Preceded by: None
Followed by: LSM(R)-188 class :
List of United States Navy amphibious warfare ships :
# Al-Shirqat

Al-Shirqat is a town west of the Tigris in Saladin Governorate, Iraq, located 294 kilometres (183 mi) northwest of Baghdad. It is the main town of the Al-Shirqat District, and is near the ruins of the ancient Assyrian city of Assur.

## History

In 1918, the Battle of Sharqat between British and Ottoman forces was fought at the town.
The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant took control of the town during their June 2014 offensive. In June 2016, Iraqi forces moved towards the town.
The senior Islamic State military commander Abu Omar al-Shishani was reported to have been killed in fighting in al-Shirqat in July 2016. On 22 September 2016, Iraqi security forces recaptured the town from ISIL. More than 160,000 people were displaced from Sharqat due to Islamic State's occupation of the town.

## Climate

Al-Shirqat has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSh). Most rain falls in the winter. The average annual temperature in Al-Shirqat is 21.3 °C (70.3 °F). About 266 mm (10.47 in) of precipitation falls annually.
Climate data for Al-Shirqat :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 13.6 (56.5) | 16.3 (61.3) | 20.3 (68.5) | 26.2 (79.2) | 33.8 (92.8) | 39.9 (103.8) | 43.2 (109.8) | 42.9 (109.2) | 38.9 (102.0) | 31.9 (89.4) | 23.0 (73.4) | 15.7 (60.3) | 28.8 (83.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3.6 (38.5) | 5.0 (41.0) | 7.9 (46.2) | 12.2 (54.0) | 17.7 (63.9) | 22.1 (71.8) | 25.1 (77.2) | 24.4 (75.9) | 20.1 (68.2) | 14.7 (58.5) | 9.3 (48.7) | 4.6 (40.3) | 13.9 (57.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 46 (1.8) | 40 (1.6) | 49 (1.9) | 34 (1.3) | 11 (0.4) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 10 (0.4) | 31 (1.2) | 45 (1.8) | 266 (10.5) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org, Climate data ||||||||||||||
# 2006–07 Belarusian Extraliga season

The 2006–07 Belarusian Extraliga season was the 15th season of the Belarusian Extraliga, the top level of ice hockey in Belarus. 11 teams participated in the league, and HC Dinamo Minsk won the championship.

## Regular season

| | Club | G | W | OTW | T | OTL | L | GF:GA | Pts |
| 1. | HK Keramin Minsk | 50 | 34 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 177:107 | 110 |
| 2. | HC Dinamo Minsk | 50 | 32 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 9 | 176:092 | 108 |
| 3. | HK Yunost Minsk | 50 | 31 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 10 | 175:115 | 104 |
| 4. | HK Khimvolokno Mogilev | 50 | 23 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 14 | 163:131 | 86 |
| 5. | Khimik-SKA Novopolotsk | 50 | 23 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 19 | 153:143 | 78 |
| 6. | HK Gomel | 50 | 21 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 19 | 165:126 | 76 |
| 7. | HK Neman Grodno | 50 | 18 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 22 | 125:128 | 66 |
| 8. | Metallurg Zhlobin | 50 | 17 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 22 | 115:152 | 62 |
| 9. | HK Vitebsk | 50 | 16 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 25 | 136:164 | 60 |
| 10. | HK Sokil Kyiv | 50 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 34 | 094:203 | 34 |
| 11. | HK Brest | 50 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 45 | 080:198 | 11 |

## Playoffs

Quarterfinals
* HK Keramin Minsk - Metallurg Zhlobin 3-1 on series
* Khimik-SKA Novopolotsk - HK Khimvolokno Mogilev 3-1 on series
* HC Dinamo Minsk - HK Neman Grodno 3-0 on series
* HK Yunost Minsk - HK Gomel 3-2 on series
Semifinals
* HK Keramin Minsk - Khimik-SKA Novopolotsk 3-0 on series
* HC Dinamo Minsk - HK Yunost Minsk 3-1 on series
Final
* HC Dinamo Minsk - HK Keramin Minsk 4-1 on series
# HMS Donegal (1858)

HMS Donegal was a 101-gun screw-driven first-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 23 September 1858 at Devonport Dockyard.
Upon commissioning she sailed to Liverpool to recruit a crew. She then joined the Channel Squadron, where she took part in a number of fleet reviews. In November 1861 she was one of a number of ships transporting troops to Mexico, and in February 1862 she assisted the recovery of equipment and stores from the wreck of her sister HMS Conqueror. On 28 October 1859 William Hall was awarded his Victoria Cross aboard the Donegal whilst she was anchored in Queenstown.
She spent several years as a coastguard vessel at Liverpool. She took the last surrender of the American Civil War on 6 November 1865 when the CSS Shenandoah surrendered after travelling 9,000 miles (14,500 km) to do so. The Shenandoah had originally been in the Pacific Ocean when news reached her of the end of the Civil War, necessitating such a long voyage. On her next assignment she carried Vice-Admiral Sir Henry Kellett and a replacement crew to relieve HMS Ocean, then on the China Station under Vice-Admiral Henry Keppel. She was then commanded by Captain William Hewett, seconded by John Fisher. In 1870 she became a tender to HMS Duke of Wellington, which was then a receiving ship in Portsmouth. Donegal was paid off on 30 September 1870.
On 14 January 1886, Donegal was hulked and merged into the Torpedo School at Portsmouth, and her name was changed to Vernon. Between 1888 and 1892 she was commanded by Captain Arthur Knyvet Wilson. On 23 April 1895 she was moved to Portchester Creek, along with the rest of the hulks making up the school.
She remained in this role until the torpedo school moved onshore in 1923, and Donegal was sold for scrapping on 18 May 1925 to Pounds, of Portsmouth. Some of the timbers and panelling were used to rebuild the Prince of Wales public house (reopened as The Old Ship in 2007) in Brighouse in 1926.
# Sedliště (Frýdek-Místek District)

Sedliště (Polish: Siedliszcze) is a municipality and village in Frýdek-Místek District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,700 inhabitants.

## Geography

Sedliště is located about 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Frýdek-Místek and 10 km (6 mi) southeast of Ostrava. It lies on the border between the Ostrava Basin and the Moravian-Silesian Foothills, in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia. The highest point is the hill Černá zem at 374 m (1,227 ft) above sea level.

## History

The creation of the village was a part of a larger settlement campaign taking place in the late 13th century on the territory of what will be later known as Upper Silesia. Sedliště was first mentioned in a Latin document of Diocese of Wrocław called Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from around 1305 as Sedlicz.
Politically Sedliště belonged initially to the Duchy of Teschen, ruled by a local branch of Piast dynasty. In 1327 the duchy became a fee of Kingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became part of the Habsburg monarchy.
Sedliště became a seat of a Catholic parish, mentioned in the register of Peter's Pence payment from 1447 among 50 parishes of Teschen deaconry as Czedlicz.
In 1573 it was sold as one of 16 villages and the town of Frýdek and formed a state country split from the Duchy of Teschen.
After World War I and fall of Austria-Hungary, the municipality became a part of Czechoslovakia. In March 1939, it became a part of Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. After World War II it was restored to Czechoslovakia.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 997 | — |
| 1880 | 988 | −0.9% |
| 1890 | 1,007 | +1.9% |
| 1900 | 1,096 | +8.8% |
| 1910 | 1,284 | +17.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,178 | −8.3% |
| 1930 | 1,203 | +2.1% |
| 1950 | 1,098 | −8.7% |
| 1961 | 1,155 | +5.2% |
| 1970 | 1,116 | −3.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,111 | −0.4% |
| 1991 | 1,087 | −2.2% |
| 2001 | 1,190 | +9.5% |
| 2011 | 1,419 | +19.2% |
| 2021 | 1,587 | +11.8% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The most valuable building is the wooden Church of All Saints. It was first mentioned in 1447 and replaced by a new building in 1638. In 1862, the belfry was replaced by a new tower.
# Zuikov

Zuikov or Zuykov (Russian: Зуйков) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Zuikova or Zuykova. It may refer to
* Sergei Zuykov (born 1993), Russian football defender
* Viktor Zuikov (born 1962), Estonian fencer
# Patsy Sörensen

Patsy Sörensen (born 1 October 1952) is a Belgian politician and social activist. She was a member of the European Parliament from 1999 to 2004, aligned with the Greens–European Free Alliance.
She was born in Antwerp and worked as an art teacher before entering politics. She served on Antwerp's municipal council before being elected to the European parliament.
She was one of the founders of the non-governmental organization Payoke [nl], which provides support for prostitutes and victims of human trafficking. She later became director of Payoke.
# Drosoulites

The term Drosoulites (Greek: Δροσουλίτες) refers to a long procession of visions, seen by residents around Frangokastello castle in Sfakia region of Crete (Greece). The phenomenon is rumored to be visible every year, on the anniversary of the Battle of Frangokastello or even in early June near a small village in southern Crete.
The visions, as described by witnesses, consist of a group of human-like shadows dressed in black, walking or riding, armed with weapons, moving from the monastery of Agios Charalambos and advancing towards the old fort, Frangokastello, a 14th-century Venetian fortification. Legend has it that this group of people are Greek fighters that died during the Battle of Frangokastello (17 May 1828) and since then they appear as supernatural beings in the area.
The ghost army is led by Hatzimichalis Dalianis, from Delvinaki in Epirus, the chief of the Greek men, 350 of whom were lost, in the battle. The army took refuge in the fort during the Greek War of Independence against the Turks, where they were killed after a seven-day siege.
The local people named them Drosoulites ("dew shadows") due to the time of day that the phenomenon takes place. The phenomenon is observed when the sea is calm and the atmosphere is moist and before the sun rises too high in the sky. It usually lasts about 10 minutes.
The shadows are visible from the valley at a distance of 1000 m. Many have tried to explain the phenomenon scientifically, and at one time it was explained as a mirage from the coast of North Africa, but still there is no accepted consensus. On the other hand, another, occult, interpretation implies the existence of a psychic phenomenon, clairvoyance, seen in some countries like Britain and Germany, also regarding ghost armies. The appearance of the Drosoulites is documented over the ages. In 1890 a transient Turkish army took the images for rebels and fled away. Even during the Second World War, a German patrol is said to have opened fire on the visions.
# Maurice Dane MacCarthy

Maurice Dane MacCarthy (May 11, 1878 – June 7, 1953) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1927 to 1953.
MacCarthy was born in Bracebridge, Ontario, the son of John Maurice MacCarthy and Ann Cooper, and was educated in that city. He worked as a farmer. In 1907, he married Frances Mary Tucker. A Roman Catholic, MacCarthy was also a member of the Knights of Columbus.
He was first elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1927 election, for the rural constituency of Ste. Rose in the western part of the province. MacCarthy ran as a candidate of the Progressive Party, and defeated long-serving Conservative incumbent Joseph Hamelin by 224 votes. He was re-elected by an increased majority in the 1932 election, and was again returned to the legislature in the campaigns of 1936, 1941, 1945 and 1949. Following the merger of the Liberal and Progressive parties in 1932, he served as a Liberal-Progressive.
His only difficult bid for re-election came in 1941, when he defeated Social Credit candidate Paul Prince by 199 votes. He served as a government backbencher for his entire career in the legislature.
MacCarthy died at age seventy-five, one day before the 1953 provincial election, while seeking a seventh term in the legislature. He suffered a stroke at a political meeting, and died in hospital the same night. There is some confusion as to whether he died on June 7 or June 8, though newspaper reports from the period indicate the former.
On June 9, the Winnipeg Free Press newspaper published the following tribute: "The quiet-spoken member contributed little to the actual debates in the House, but no one would deny that he was most active on behalf of his constituency, and that in his own quiet, sincere and effective way he brought it benefits which a more vocal and less active member would have been unable to do."
# Nordicity

Nordicity (French: nordicité) is the degree of northernness. The concept was developed by Canadian geographer Louis-Edmond Hamelin in the 1960s based on previous work done in the Soviet Union. Hamelin's system defined northern territories – like northern Canada – not by literal latitude, but as a continuum based on a number of natural and human factors.
Hamelin developed an index he called Valeurs polaires (French for "polar values") or VAPO, where the North Pole had a VAPO of 1000. The nordicity index had 10 natural and human components:
* latitude
* summer heat
* annual cold
* types of ice
* total precipitation
* natural vegetation cover
* accessibility by means other than air
* air service
* population
* degree of economic activity
Each component was graded on the scale of 0–100 where 100 represented extreme nordicity, with the VAPO representing the sum of these ten components. Hamelin proposed that areas with a VAPO of more than 200 should be considered "the North". He subdivided Canada into Extreme North, Far North, Middle North, and Near North (French: Extrême Nord, Grand Nord, Moyen Nord, Pré-Nord) based on their VAPO. Using the VAPO, most of Canada outside the Southern Vancouver Island and the Lower Mainland, the Prairies, the Quebec City-Windsor Corridor, and most of the Maritimes exhibits some degree of nordicity. . His Extreme North included the northern portion of Canada's Arctic Archipelago. The rest of the archipelago and tundra zone as well as parts of the boreal forest were included in the Far North.
The Canadian government uses a set system for measuring nordicity, which is used for determining a number of regulations in fields such as environmental protection, infrastructure, and many others. Northern Canada, apropos, is normally divided into three areas. The Middle North covering the northern parts of most provinces, as well as parts of the territories is largely populated by those of European descent and has significant resource extraction despite its low population. The Far North covers the northern part of the continent and the southern Arctic Archipelago. The Extreme North covers the northernmost islands and is largely uninhabitable. Other countries have their own systems of measuring nordicity.
The idea of nordicity and the changing conceptions of what is the north has also recently become a subject for historians.
# Hexestrol diphosphate

Hexestrol diphosphate (brand names Cytostatin, Cytostesin, Pharmestrin, Retalon Aquosum) is a synthetic, nonsteroidal estrogen of the stilbestrol group related to diethylstilbestrol and used as an estrogen and antineoplastic agent in the treatment of prostate cancer. It is a water-soluble ester of hexestrol. The medication has been known since at least 1956.
# Ruprekha

Ruprekha (Nepali: रूपरेखा, lit. 'Outline') was a Nepali literary magazine. It was published monthly. It was one of the longest running literary magazine in Nepal. It was in publication for about two decades before closing down. Many prominent Nepalese writers started their career by publishing their work in this magazine. The magazine featured the works of Bhupi Sherchan, Shankar Lamichhane, Bairagi Kainla and many other prominent Nepalese writers.

## History

It was founded by Shree Ram Dev Bhattarai and his team in 1961 as a semi-monthly magazine. The magazine flourished under the editorship of Uttam Kunwar and Bal Mukunda Pandey. The magazine also inspired various literary magazines such as Himani, Rachana, Bhanu, Fulpati, Mukut, etc. The magazine was printed in Rupayan Press in Dhoka Tole, Kathmandu.
The 200th issue of the magazine featured an interview with King Birendra about Nepali literature and language, which increased the popularity of the magazine.
# Independence Day (Djibouti)

Independence Day, observed annually on 27 June, is a national holiday in Djibouti. It marks the territory's declaration of independence from France. An independence referendum was held in the French Territory of the Afars and the Issas on 8 May 1977 alongside elections for a Constituent Assembly. Unlike previous plebiscites in 1958 and 1967, this time the territory became independent as Djibouti on 27 June 1977. Djibouti Independence Day is a national holiday, with workers given a day off. Independence Day is associated with military parades, fireworks, concerts, fairs, and political speeches and ceremonies, in addition to various other public and private events celebrating the history and culture of Djibouti.
The main Independence Day ceremony takes place in Djibouti City, where the national flag is hoisted at the Presidential palace and the president lays a wreath at the Monument of Martyrs, holds a military parade with different regiments of the Djiboutian Army in addition to the Navy, and Air Force with their bands march past in all their finery and official decorations which is broadcast nationwide on television and radio. The President of Djibouti who is the Commander-in-Chief of the Djiboutian Armed Forces and the Chief of the General Staff General Zakaria Cheikh Ibrahim, takes the salute. It is followed by the national anthem and live televised speech by the president. Usual celebratory events and festivities for the day include flag-raising ceremonies, parades, cultural events, and the playing of patriotic songs. A number of award ceremonies are often held on this day, and Djiboutians hoist the national flag atop their homes or display it prominently on their vehicles and attire, with shops decorating their windows in the blue, green, white and the red star of the Djiboutian flag. The Djiboutians diaspora organises cultural events to celebrate independence day.
Djibouti's Independence Day is also celebrated by the diaspora communities who live outside the country. During this special week, Radio Television of Djibouti (RTD) schedule is sprinkled with documentaries from the struggle for independence to remind the population of the heavy sacrifice paid to liberate the country.
# Chen Lili (singer)

Chen Lili (Chinese: 陈笠笠; December 23, 1981) is a Chinese singer.

## Biography

At the age of 8, Chen studied music under Li Li (李莉) at Xiaodujuan Art Troupe (小杜鹃艺术团). She was educated in Hubei Art Vocational College from 1996 to 1999, her teacher was Xiao Shuyun (肖淑云) and Yu Hui (余辉). From 1999 to 2004, she was educated in China Conservatory of Music, her teacher was Jin Tielin.
In 2004, Chen worked in Beijing Song and Dance Troupe, she joined the Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Song and Dance Troupe in 2007.

## Discography

* Ode To Red Flag (红旗颂)
* Bless You (祝福你)
* Chinese Seal (中国印)
# Dey Chopan District

Dey Chopan, also spelled as Daichopan (Persian: دای چوپان), is the northernmost district in Zabul province of Afghanistan. Historically the district belonged to Hazaras, which was occupied by Abdur Rahman Khan in the 19th century. In 2013, it had a population of about 38,300.
The district’s main ethnic groups are the Dai Chopan tribe of Hazaras and the Tokhi tribe of Ghilji Pashtuns.
# Darreh Naru

Darreh Naru (Persian: دره نارو, also Romanized as Darreh Nārū; also known as Darreh-ye Anārān, Darreh Anārān, and Dar-i-Anār) is a village in Sepiddasht Rural District, Papi District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 56, in 12 families.