OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United States at the 2019 Winter Deaflympics

The United States competed at the 2019 Winter Deaflympics which was held in Valtellina and Valchiavenna, Italy, from December 12 to 21, 2019. The United States was one of the 34 nations to compete at the multi-sport event. This was the nation's 12th appearance at the Winter Deaflympics, having regularly participated at the event since making its debut in 1967. 42 athletes represented the United States at the Deaflympics in all six sporting events including chess, cross-country skiing, curling, ice hockey, alpine skiing, and snowboarding.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Sean Esson | Snowboarding | Men's slopestyle | December 18 |
| Gold | Lauren Weibert | Snowboarding | Women's slopestyle | December 18 |
| Gold | Men's team | Ice hockey | Ice hockey tournament | December 21 |
| Silver | Lauren Weibert | Snowboarding | Women's big air | December 19 |
| Bronze | Sean Esson | Snowboarding | Men's big air | December 19 |
| Bronze | Lauren Benedict | Snowboarding | Women's big air | December 19 |

## Participants

* Name
* Lauren Weibert
* Curran Allison
* Lauren Benedict
* Troy Benson
* Byron Bridges
* Christian Buczek
* Eric Cohen
* Sean Esson
* Max Finley
* Herman Fuechtmann
* Henry Fusco
* Miles Gates
* Garrett Gintoli
* Peter Gintoli
* Abraham Glasser
* William Holtzer
* Samuel Holzrichter
* Scott Humes
* Grant Isenbarger
* John Knetzger
* Ryne Krueger
* Daniel Kurchena
* Anders Lindgren
* Jeffrey Mansfield
* Trevor McHugh
* Keith Mischo
* David Nathanson
* Artern Novoselov
* Tomas Oricchio
* Luke Peinado
* Oscar Petrov
* Jeffrey Pollock
* Calvin Rausch
* Jake Schlereth
* Christopher Smith
* Max Stephens
* Branton Stewart
* Derek Struwing
source

## Ice hockey

In July 2019, the American men's deaf ice hockey team announced a squad consisting of 23 players for the event. The men's team will be captained by Peter Gintoli while his younger brother Garrett Gintoli will serve as his deputy. The women's team was not eligible to compete at the event as the women's ice hockey event was discontinued by the organizers and by the International Committee of Sports for the Deaf due to the low number of participants. The men's team defeated Canada 7–3 in the final to secure its first gold medal ever in Winter Deaflympics.

## Snowboarding

In total snowboarders representing the United States won two gold medals, one silver medal and two bronze medals and the country finished in 2nd place in the snowboarding medal table.
# Riab, Gilan

Riab (Persian: رياب, also Romanized as Rīāb) is a village in Eshkevar-e Sofla Rural District, Rahimabad District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 17, in 6 families.
# University Academy of Engineering South Bank

South Bank University Academy (formerly known as University Academy of Engineering South Bank) is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form located in the Walworth area of the London Borough of Southwark, England.
It opened as an academy in 2014 and is part of South Bank Academies (sponsored by London South Bank University). It was re-founded as South Bank University Academy in 2021. The school is no longer specialist in engineering.
The school is part of the London South Bank University Group. The LSBU Group also includes its sister school, South Bank UTC, as well as London South Bank Technical College and Lambeth College.
A 2017 Ofsted report rated the school as "Good", with the school again rated "Good" in June 2022.
The school enrols 751 students, of which 70.9% are boys, 29.1% are girls .
# Kanan-e Sofla

Kanan-e Sofla (Persian: کنعان سفلی, also Romanized as Kan‘ān-e Soflá; also known as Kan‘ān-e Ra‘īyat) is a village in Dul Rural District, in the Central District of Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 111, in 26 families.
# Delitangu-ye Sofla

Delitangu-ye Sofla (Persian: دلي تنگوسفلي, also Romanized as Delītangū-ye Soflá; also known as Delītangū) is a village in Margown Rural District, Margown District, Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 149, in 29 families.
# Glandieu

45°40′04″N 5°36′45″E﻿ / ﻿45.667685°N 5.612383°E﻿ / 45.667685; 5.612383
Glandieu (Arpitan: Glandieu) is a village in the Ain department in eastern France. It is divided on the territory of two communes by the Gland, which here forms the Glandieu waterfall.
The northern part of Glandieu is annexed to the commune of Groslée-Saint-Benoît. The southern part belongs to that of Brégnier-Cordon. Besides the waterfall, Glandieu is also known for its cave and lake.
Unlike the other "ieu" toponyms of the region (Izieu, Peyrieu, etc.), Glandieu derives its name from the Gallic and from the roots "glano" (pure) and "eu" (water).
# Evius venusta

Evius venusta is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Paul Dognin in 1924. It is found in Brazil and French Guiana.
# 4th Otdelenie Gosudarstvennoy Selektsionnoy Stantsii

4th Otdelenie Gosudarstvennoy Selektsionnoy Stantsii (Russian: 4-е Отделение Государственной Селекционной Станции) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Tulunsky District, Russia. The population was 883 as of 2012.

## Geography

The settlement is located 7 km southwest of Tulun (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tulun is the nearest rural locality.

## Streets

* Markina
* Masterskaya
* Mekhanizatorskaya
* Michurina
* Molodezhnaya
* Nauchnaya
* Pisareva
* Polyakova
* Sadovaya
* Teplichnaya
* Chapaeva
# A Woman and a Man (film)

A Woman and a Man (Arabic: امرأة و رجل, translit. Arabic: Imra'ah wa ragoul) is a 1971 Egyptian drama film directed by Houssam Eddine Mostafa. The film was selected as the Egyptian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 44th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.

## Cast

* Nahed Sherif
* Rushdy Abaza
* Zizi Mostafa
# Robert Cekuta

Robert Francis Cekuta (born 1954) is a career Foreign Service Officer, and served as U.S. Ambassador to Azerbaijan from February 2015 through March 2018.

## Early life and education

Cekuta attended Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service, graduating in 1976 with a B.S. He then went to the Thunderbird School of Global Management, earning a master's degree in international marketing in 1978. He later earned another master's degree in national security strategies from the National War College.

## Career

Cekuta joined the U.S. Foreign Service in 1978 and his early assignments included Vienna, Austria; Baghdad, Iraq; Johannesburg, South Africa; and Sana'a, Yemen. He also directed a task force in Kosovo during the conflict there and served in the Bureau of Near East and South Asian Affairs. From 1996 to 1999, he was deputy chief of mission in the U.S. Embassy in Tirana, Albania.
Much of Cekuta's career has focused on business and trade issues. In 1999, he was senior advisor to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative and in 2000 he was named director of Economic Policy Analysis and Public Diplomacy in the State Department. Cekuta in 2002 was named director of the Iraq Economic Group in the Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs. In 2002, he was also the bureau's special negotiator for biotechnology. Beginning in 2003, Cekuta was economic minister-counselor at the embassy in Berlin and in 2007 he was sent to Tokyo as the minister-counselor for economic affairs.
Cekuta came home in 2010, first as senior advisor for food security in the State Department and later that year as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Energy, Sanctions and Commodities. One of his more prominent roles involved working with the jewelry industry on compliance with regulations on conflict diamonds and gold.
In 2011, Cekuta became the Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in the Bureau of Energy Resources. In this capacity, he acted as a point man for the State Department's views on the proposed Keystone XL pipeline.
Cekuta was nominated by President Barack Obama on July 8, 2014 to be U.S. ambassador to Azerbaijan. Cekuta testified before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on September 17, 2014, and was confirmed on December 16.
Cekuta presented his credentials to President Ilham Aliyev on February 19, 2015, and served in the position until March 31, 2018.

## Personal life

Cekuta and his wife, Anne, have three children. In addition to English he speaks German, Arabic, and Albanian.
# Pouilly, Moselle

Pouilly (French pronunciation:; German: Pullingen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Bibi Khatun, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad

Bibi Khatun (Persian: بي بي خاتون, also Romanized as Bībī Khātūn; also known as Bībī Khātūneyn and Bī Bī Khātūnīn) is a village in Margown Rural District, Margown District, Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 320, in 63 families.
# Gandabad

Gandabad (Persian: گنداباد, also Romanized as Gandābād) is a village in Poshtdarband Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 386, in 114 families.
# Yonchev

Yonchev (Bulgarian: Йончев) or Yoncheva is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elena Yoncheva (born 1964), Bulgarian journalist
* Kyrill (Yonchev) (1945-2007), Bulgarian bishop
* Marin Yonchev (born 1988), Bulgarian singer
* Sonya Yoncheva (born 1981), Bulgarian soprano
# Iga penyet

Iga penyet (English: squeezed ribs) is Indonesian Eastern Javanese cuisine — fried beef spare ribs served with spicy sambal terasi. The fried beef ribs is squeezed against a mortar filled with sambal, and usually served with lalab vegetables and steamed rice. It was first popular in East Javanese Surabaya city, and now has spread across Indonesia.

## Etymology

In Indonesian iga means ribs, while the term penyet in Javanese means "to squeeze", which refer to the serving method of squeezing the meat against mortar filled with spicy sambal using pestle. This penyet method of serving dishes is also applied to numbers of other dishes, such as empal penyet, ayam penyet (ayam goreng penyet) and ayam bakar penyet.
# Henry Seely White

Henry Seely White (May 20, 1861 – May 20, 1943) was an American mathematician. He was born in Cazenovia, New York to parents Aaron White and Isadore Maria Haight. He matriculated at Wesleyan University in Connecticut and graduated with honors in 1882 at the age of twenty-one. White excelled at Wesleyan in astronomy, ethics, Latin, logic, mathematics, and philosophy. At the university, John Monroe Van Vleck taught White mathematics and astronomy. Later, Van Vleck persuaded White to continue to study mathematics at the graduate level. Subsequently, White studied at the University of Göttingen under Klein, and received his doctorate in 1891.
White was Mathematics Department Chair at Northwestern University. He left Northwestern to be near his ill mother and became Chairman of the Mathematics Department at Vassar College. He "attributed his interest in geometry both to his work at Wesleyan and Goettingen and to summers spent working on his grandfather's farm." His particular interests were in the fields of the geometry of curves and surfaces (curves, differential geometry of surfaces), algebraic planes and twisted curves (algebraic geometry, algebraic curves, twisted curves), homeomorphic sets of lines in a plane (line coordinates), the theory of invariants, relativity in mechanics, and correspondences.
White became president of the American Mathematical Society for 1907–1908. In 1915 White was elected a Fellow of the United States National Academy of Sciences. Northwestern conferred upon him an LL.D. in the same year. At the time of its 100th anniversary in 1932, Wesleyan conferred upon him a D.Sc.

## Writings

* Linear systems of curves on algebraic surfaces in The Boston colloquium: lectures on mathematics delivered from September 2 to 5, 1903, before members of the American mathematical society, edited by Thomas Scott Fiske and William Fogg Osgood p. 1 (American Mathematical Society, 1903)
* Plane Curves of the Third Order. 1925.
# Khers Dar

Khers Dar (Persian: خرسدر, also known as Kīshtar) is a village in Qaedrahmat Rural District, Zagheh District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 236, in 42 families.
# Rémilly, Moselle

Rémilly (French pronunciation:; German: Remelach) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Saulxures, Bas-Rhin

Saulxures (German: Salzern) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Tearful salutation

Tearful salutation or tearful greeting refers to a practice common among various indigenous groups in the Americas. Documented prominently among the Tupinambás, it involves a tearful ceremony when a foreigner or absent tribe member arrives in the village.

## Distribution

The tearful salutation in South America was limited to the region east of the Andes. According to Alfred Métraux, it was the Tupi people who spread this custom. In relation to North America, the habit was widespread in the region between the headwaters of the Mississippi River and the coast of Texas, especially among the Kaddö group and the Sioux Indians. Georg Friederici reported finding evidence of the tearful salutation in Central America. Outside the American continent, it is observed in the Andaman Islands, Australia (in Queensland), and New Zealand.

## Description

Among the Tupinambá people, the tearful salutation occurred when a foreigner or a tribe member absent for more than four days approached the host's dwelling. The guest would then lie down in a hammock; subsequently, the women of the dwelling gathered around, embracing him, placing their hands on his shoulders, neck, and knees, and covering his face with their hair. Squatting down, they would finally start to cry, sobbing and reciting speeches in rhymed prose. According to Claude d'Abbeville, they mentioned the guest was welcome and should be esteemed. According to Yves d'Évreux [fr], they also recalled the ancestors. Fernão Cardim [pt] stated they commented on what had happened while they were apart, imagining the difficulties the guest might have faced on the way. The guest had the obligation to cry as well, or at least cover his face and sigh. The crying only ceased upon request, which, however, was considered impolite. When the practice finally ended, a common greeting was heard: "ereîupe?" (lit. 'have you come?').
The tearful salutation was also observed in various other indigenous groups, such as the Charruas and the Lenguas. Among the Guaranis, the practice was exactly the same as that of the Tupinambás. Karl von den Steinen observed two Jurunas greeting each other with tears. Fritz Krause [de] found the existence of the tearful salutation among the Carajás and the Kaiapós as well; relatives, upon meeting, remain silent and avoid looking at each other for a few minutes, and women cry for a brief period of time. The Oiampis, when encountering someone who has been absent for some time, turn their backs and remain silent for about ten minutes, indicating a trace of the practice. Jivaro women sing funeral songs when receiving outsiders.

## Interpretation

Georg Friederici interprets the tearful salutation as an expression of sympathy for the guest, who would have faced dangers to visit the host. For Rafael Karsten, the custom would be an expression of pain caused by memories of deceased relatives, awakened by the visit. Alfred Métraux suggests some connection with the cult of the dead.
# Manor series

The Manor series is a fleet of 42 lightweight streamlined sleeping cars built by the Budd Company for the Canadian Pacific Railway in 1954–1955. Each contained five bedrooms, one compartment, four sections and four roomettes. The cars were named for distinguished English Canadians. Via Rail acquired the fleet from the Canadian Pacific in 1978 and the cars remain in active service.

## Design

The cars were constructed of stainless steel; save for a Tuscan red letterboard bearing the name "Canadian Pacific" they were unpainted. Each car was named for a distinguished English Canadian but did not carry numbers. As built each contained five bedrooms, one compartment, four sections and four roomettes for a maximum capacity of 24 passengers. The four open sections were located at the front of the car, followed by the five bedrooms and one compartment, and then the four roomettes. Each of the rooms contained a private toilet.
Under Via Rail the cars were rebuilt to include a communal shower at the cost of one section. Via sells the compartment and the five bedrooms as "double bedrooms."

## Operation

Budd delivered 42 Manor cars for the Canadian Pacific in 1954–55 as part of a massive 173-car order which equipped the new transcontinental Canadian and re-equipped the Dominion. Via Rail acquired the entire fleet from Canadian Pacific in 1978. One, Aylmer Manor, caught fire on January 18, 1987, and was used as a testbed for Via's HEP conversion programme. Another, Dufferin Manor, was wrecked in the September 3, 1997, derailment near Biggar, Saskatchewan. As of 2015 the remaining 40 are on the roster and assigned to the Canadian.
# The Beaches of Agnès

The Beaches of Agnès (French: Les plages d'Agnès) is a 2008 French documentary film directed by Agnès Varda. The film is an autobiographical essay where Varda revisits places from her past, reminisces about life and celebrates her 80th birthday on camera. Varda said it would most likely be her last film, but released the Oscar-nominated documentary Faces Places a decade later.

## Style

Varda uses a wide variety of techniques, combining still images of people, including her past friends, collaborators, lovers and family, with what Claude Lévi-Strauss might term bricolage of garage-sale items, trinkets, and colorful memorabilia juxtaposed in creative combinations, and combines beautiful images in a collage format which revolves around the theme of beaches. In the opening shots, she has assistants film her bringing mirrors to a beach in Belgium which she used to visit as a young girl; one mirror is on the sand as a wave washes over it. She captures a creative French artistic sensibility with a sincere and playful appreciation for the beauty of film and art and a joie de vivre.

## Reception

The New York Times critic Manohla Dargis wrote in 2009:
   ... It is at once an illustration of the fine art of foraging and an autobiographical portrait, narrated by its self-described “little old lady, pleasantly plump.” ... Ms. Varda is picking through the world, close to home and far afield, finding images that please her and give her pause ... that she scrutinizes with rue if no obvious regret. But here the emphasis is on her own life and the images and memories that, with time, have blurred together. ... The images are as delightful, unexpected and playfully uninhibited ... At one point, she says she thinks of all men who look at the sea as Ulysses (she’s an aquatic soul), but she’s every bit the wanderer. Whether she’s roving a beach with a camera or rummaging through flea markets, she seeks and finds, gleaning — the word means to collect and examine — what this world of wonders has in store.
# Qomchoqay Castle

Qomchoqay Castle (Persian: قلعه قمچقای) is a historical castle located in Bijar County in Kurdistan Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the 3rd millennium BC.
# Frank Shively

Frank Shively was an American college football coach. He served as the head football coach at Washington Agricultural College and School of Science—now known as Washington State University—from 1898 to 1899, compiling a record of 1–1–1. Shively was a Native American of the Crow tribe. He was a graduate of the Carlisle Indian Industrial School. While he coached at Washington State, Shively worked as a stenographer at the Nez Perce Indian agency in Lapwai, Idaho.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Washington Agricultural (Independent) (1898–1899) ||||||
| 1898 | Washington Agricultural | 0–0–1 |
| 1899 | Washington Agricultural | 1–1 |
| Washington Agricultural: | Washington Agricultural: | 1–1–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 1–1–1 |
# Bob Sternfels

Robert Sternfels is an American businessman who is the global managing partner of McKinsey & Company since July 2021.

## Early life and education

After growing up in Lodi, California in San Joaquin County, Sternfels studied history and economics at Stanford University, where he was a member of the NCAA Division I varsity water polo team. He went on to further study at Worcester College, Oxford, as a Rhodes Scholar. While originally intending to read international law, he ended up studying towards an undergraduate degree in philosophy, politics and economics.

## Career

Sternfels joined McKinsey upon graduating from Oxford University in 1994. At the time of his election to managing partner in 2021, he led the firm's advanced analytics practice and was based in the firm's San Francisco office. He had previously led McKinsey's operations practice in the US and its private equity practice globally.
He is a board member of QuestBridge, sits on the advisory board of USA Water Polo and is a trustee of the Rhodes Trust. He has also served as the treasurer of The American Oxonian.
# Road to Kabul

Road to Kabul (Arabic: الطريق إلي كابول) is a 2012 Moroccan action film directed by Brahim Chkiri.
With more than 400000 admissions, the film was a success at the box office.

## Plot

Four friends in Casablanca dream of a better life in the Netherlands. When one of them has the opportunity to go, he arrives in Afghanistan instead.

## Cast

* Aziz Dadas as Ouchen
* Said Bey as Ali
* Rabie Kati [ar] as Masoud
* Amine Ennaji [ar] as Mbarek
* Rafik Boubker [fr] as Hmida
* Alexandre Ottoveggio as Klurk
# Rajabad

Rajabad (Persian: رج آباد, also Romanized as Rajābād; also known as Deh Kaleh) is a village in Gerit Rural District, Papi District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 4 families.
# Ronald Kyrmse

Ronald Kyrmse (born 30 April 1952 in Curitiba and living in São Paulo, Brazil since 1975) has been active in researching and propagating the works of J.R.R. Tolkien. He has worked as a translation consultant or translator of JRRT's main works (and works about the author) into Brazilian Portuguese. His translations include Unfinished Tales, The Adventures of Tom Bombadil, The Children of Húrin, The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrún, Letters from Father Christmas, Tree and Leaf, The Fall of Arthur, Smith of Wootton Major, Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary, The Story of Kullervo and Beren and Lúthien (as Contos Inacabados, As Aventuras de Tom Bombadil, Os Filhos de Húrin, A Lenda de Sigurd e Gudrún, Cartas do Papai Noel, Árvore e Folha, A Queda de Artur, Ferreiro de Bosque Grande, Beowulf: Uma Tradução Comentada, A História de Kullervo and Beren e Lúthien respectively). His most recent works are a new translation of The Lord of the Rings, published in late 2019 by HarperCollins Brasil as O Senhor dos Anéis, and participation in translating The Nature of Middle-earth as A Natureza da Terra-média together with Reinaldo Lopes and Gabriel Brum (2021).
Besides his involvement in translation, he has himself written Explicando Tolkien [Explaining Tolkien], a book of essays about Tolkien's life and work (Martins Fontes, São Paulo, 2003; ISBN 978-85-336-1917-3).
Various of his papers on Tolkien are collected at Academia.edu. He is a supporter of the Brazilian group Tolkien Talk.
His interest in combinatorial geometry led to the invention of Canonical Polygons; a basic text on these may be found among his papers at Academia.edu.
ORCiD 0000-0003-0169-3753