# Matt Bondurant

Matt Bondurant is an American novelist. Among his works are the books The Third Translation (2005), The Wettest County in the World (2008), The Night Swimmer (2012), and Oleander City (2022).

## Life and career

Bondurant was born and raised in Alexandria, Virginia, near Washington, D.C. He graduated with a B.A. and M.A. in English from James Madison University, where he was a member of Pi Kappa Phi fraternity. Bondurant went on to earn a PhD in English at Florida State University in 2003.
Bondurant's first novel The Third Translation (Hyperion 2005) is an international bestseller. His second novel The Wettest County in the World (Scribner 2008) became the 2012 film Lawless by director John Hillcoat. Bondurant's grandfather Jack and grand-uncles Forrest and Howard are the main characters in this novel set during the Depression and Prohibition in rural Virginia. His third book The Night Swimmer was published by Scribner in 2012. His latest novel Oleander City was released in 2022. It is his second novel based on a true story, concerning events surrounding the 1900 Galveston hurricane, including the tragedy of the St. Mary's Orphanage and a boxing match between a young Jack Johnson, a Galveston native, and "Chrysanthemum Joe" Choynski, who many consider the greatest Jewish boxer of all time.
Bondurant is the Creative Director of the Longleaf Writers Conference, an authors' conference held each May in the town of Seaside, Florida.
In 2018 he co-founded Longleaf Educational Services, a 501(c)(3) organization which provides creative educational experiences for underserved schools in the Florida panhandle.
A former John Gardner Fellow in Fiction at Bread Loaf, Kingsbury Fellow at Florida State University, and Walter E. Dakin Fellow at Sewanee, Bondurant has held residencies at Yaddo and the MacDowell Colony.
He previously taught literatary fiction and creative writing at George Mason University in Virginia, SUNY Plattsburgh, and University of Texas at Dallas. Bondurant currently teaches at the University of Mississippi in Oxford, Mississippi.

## Works
### Novels

* The Third Translation (2005)
* The Wettest County in the World (2008)
* The Night Swimmer (2012)
* Oleander City (2022)

## Adaptations

In 2009, director John Hillcoat was developing a film of the same name based on Bondurant's novel, with a script by Nick Cave, and starring Shia LaBeouf, Tom Hardy and Jessica Chastain. The project was shut down in January 2010 due to financing problems.
An independent studio called Annapurna Pictures (based in Los Angeles) revived the project later that year and began filming in late February 2011. Starring Shia LaBeouf, Tom Hardy, Guy Pearce, Gary Oldman, Mia Wasikowska, and Jessica Chastain. In March 2012, the title was changed to Lawless. The film was released in the U.S. in late August 2012.

## Reception

Bondurant was inspired by family stories to make Franklin County the setting of his Prohibition-era historical novel, The Wettest County in the World (2008). His grandfather, Jack Bondurant, and two granduncles ran a massive moonshining operation in the mountains of southwest Virginia. Reviewing the novel for Entertainment Weekly, Jennifer Reese said it was "somber, engrossing", and that Bondurant was "wonderful at evoking historical atmosphere," including "drunken gatherings that explode into shattering violence." She thought the pace slow in parts.