OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Billy Lee (jockey)

William James "Billy" Lee (born July 1986) is a Group 1 winning Irish jockey who competes in flat racing.

## Background

Lee grew up on a farm in Ballingarry, County Limerick, where the family kept horses and his mother trained point-to-pointers. His sisters also went into training horses. Lee competed in pony racing from the age of nine and also entered the Castletown Donkey Derby on several occasions, coming second in 1994. A video of the race was uploaded onto YouTube in 2011 and had been viewed more than 1.3 million times by 2022. Lee started riding out for Tommy Stack in school holidays and was apprenticed to the yard when he left school in 2002.

## Career

Lee rode his first winner aged sixteen when Zeno, trained by Stack, won at Sligo in August 2002. Before concentrating on the flat, he occasionally rode over hurdles for Stack, winning a Listed race at Haydock on Wanango in 2005. His first Group win came on Pollen, trained by Stack, in the Group 3 Park Express Stakes at the Curragh in March 2010. In 2013, he struck up a successful partnership with the Willie McCreery trained Fiesolana, winning the Group 3 Brownstown Stakes at Fairyhouse, the Group 3 Fairy Bridge Stakes at Tipperary and the Group 2 Challenge Stakes at Newmarket. The following season Fiesolana provided Lee with his first Group 1 victory when she won the Matron Stakes at Leopardstown.
Lee's most successful year was 2022, when he rode 97 winners in Ireland and came a close second to Colin Keane in the Irish championship. His seven Group wins in 2022 included two at the highest level: the Pretty Polly Stakes on La Petite Coco and the Matron Stakes on Pearls Galore, both trained by Paddy Twomey.

## Personal life

Lee married Catriona Mac Nabb in November 2020.

## Major wins

Ireland
* Flying Five Stakes - (1) Moss Tucker (2023)
* Matron Stakes - (2) - Fiesolana (2014), Pearls Galore (2022)
* Pretty Polly Stakes - (1) - La Petite Coco (2022)
France
* Prix Jacques Le Marois - (1) - Romanised (2019)
# Gachsaran Airport

Gachsaran Airport (IATA: GCH, ICAO: OIAH) is an airport serving Dogonbadan (Gachsaran), Iran. It is located in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Mahan Air | Tehran–Mehrabad |
| Pars Air | Tehran–Mehrabad |
# Bill Wendt

William Lester Wendt (March 20, 1915 – March 12, 1966) was an American basketball coach and professional player. He was the head coach of DePaul University from 1940 to 1942, guiding them to a 23–20 record. Wendt had played at DePaul during the late 1930s and had a brief professional playing career with the National Basketball League's Hammond Ciesar All-Americans.
# Bill Wentworth (American football)

Bill Wentworth (born c. 1958) is a retired American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Denison University in Granville, Ohio from 1993 to 1999, compiling a record of 23–46–1. He was an assistant coach at the University of Washington and a member of the 1991 national championship team.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Denison Big Red (North Coast Athletic Conference) (1993–1999) ||||||
| 1993 | Denison | 3–7 | 3–5 | T–5th |
| 1994 | Denison | 3–7 | 3–5 | 6th |
| 1995 | Denison | 2–7–1 | 2–5–1 | 6th |
| 1996 | Denison | 4–6 | 3–4 | T–4th |
| 1997 | Denison | 4–6 | 3–4 | T–4th |
| 1998 | Denison | 3–7 | 2–6 | T–7th |
| 1999 | Denison | 4–6 | 2–4 | 5th |
| Denison: | Denison: | 23–46–1 | 18–33–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 23–46–1 | | |
# Gaj, Nevesinje

Gaj (Serbian Cyrillic: Гај) is a village in the municipality of Nevesinje, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Bill Reid Remembers

Bill Reid Remembers is a 2022 Canadian short documentary film, directed by Alanis Obomsawin. The film is a portrait of the life and career of influential Haida artist Bill Reid.
The film premiered at the 2022 Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival. It was also screened at the DOXA Documentary Film Festival as part of Landscapes of Resistance, a program of films about indigenous resistance to colonialism.
The film was named to the Toronto International Film Festival's annual year-end Canada's Top Ten list for 2022. It received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Short Documentary at the 11th Canadian Screen Awards in 2023.
# GS&WR Class 500

The Great Southern and Western Railway (GS&WR) Class 500 were 4-6-0 locomotives intended for mixed-traffic work. The lead member of the class was built in 1924 under the GS&WR, the remaining two in 1926 under the amalgamated grouping of the Great Southern Railways (GSR).$^{:245–246}$

## Design

The locomotive was designed by J. R. Bazin who sought to avoid some issues with the unrebuilt GS&WR 400 Class and was aimed at being a mixed-traffic type. Use of a valve travel of 6+3⁄4 inches (170 mm) and a 1+1⁄2 inches (38 mm) lap was a significant contributor to the performance of the type. The boiler was interchangeable with the existing GS&WR 400 Class.$^{:245–246}$

## Service

Although a mixed-traffic type the engines could and were often used on passenger services which were the domain of the GS&WR 400 Class. It was pointed out in a 1948 report their smaller wheels made them unsuitable for that work and they should be allocated to goods and night mails.$^{:245–246}$

## Livery

The locomotives were painted in Standard GS&WR/GSR Livery.

## Model

A model by C.R.H Wilson at 1:8 scale ratio was held by the Thinktank museum in Birmingham, United Kingdom. As of 2008 it was not on display. Construction for the model began in 1929 and took over 10 years. Whilst capable of live steam it is understood not to have been steamed because of the extreme detailing of the model for the period. There is a story Wilson chose this locomotive as only Bazin was prepared to provide him with drawings of the required detail, whilst other railway companies in the United Kingdom were not prepared to do so.$^{:380}$
# Gag Island

0°27′0″S 129°52′0″E﻿ / ﻿0.45000°S 129.86667°E﻿ / -0.45000; 129.86667
Gag Island is one of the Raja Ampat Islands in the Indonesian province of Southwest Papua. It is situated some 150 kilometres west of Sorong, the provincial capital.
The island's population is approximately 450 living at Gambier Bay. This community was established in the early 1960s by people moving to the island in the hope of finding work with nickel exploration ventures at that time.

## Economy

Gag Island represents one of the largest nickel reserve in Indonesia having estimated reserves of 240 million tonnes of ore grading 1.35% nickel. The 240 million tonnes of ore contains 3.24 million tonnes of nickel metal.
In 1996 the PT Gag Nikel company was formed as a joint venture agreement between BHP (75%) and Indonesia's state-owned mining company, Aneka Tambang (25%). A contract of work was awarded in February 1998, and a program of exploration and preliminary evaluation was conducted. In late 1999, the Government of Indonesia enacted a forestry law prohibiting open cast mining in "protection forest" areas. The forest on Gag Island was subsequently reclassified as "protection forest", stopping any mining activity on the island.
Mining had resumed in Gag since 2017, following an exploration phase.
# Biografisch Portaal

The Biografisch Portaal (Biography Portal) is an initiative based at the Huygens Institute for Dutch History in Amsterdam, with the aim of making biographical texts of the Netherlands more accessible.
The project was started in February 2010 with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, with the goal to grant digital access to all reliable information about (deceased) people of the Netherlands from the earliest beginnings of history up to modern times.
The Netherlands as a geographic term includes former colonies, and the term "people" refers both to people born in the Netherlands and its former colonies, and also to people born elsewhere but active in the Netherlands and its former colonies. As of 2011, only biographical information about deceased people is included. The system used is based on the standards of the Text Encoding Initiative. Access to the Biografisch Portaal is available free through a web-based interface.
The project is a cooperative undertaking by ten scientific and cultural bodies in the Netherlands with the Huygens Institute as main contact. The other bodies are:
* The Biografie Instituut [nl]
* The Centraal Bureau voor Genealogie (CBG)
* The Digital Library for Dutch Literature (DBNL)
* Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)
* The International Institute of Social History (IISG)
* The Onderzoekscentrum voor Geschiedenis en Cultuur (OGC),
* The Parlementair Documentatie Centrum (PDC)
* The Netherlands Institute for Art History (RKD)
Besides ongoing digital projects, Dutch biographical dictionaries originally published in book form that have been digitized and incorporated into the indexes of the Biografisch Portaal are:
* The work of Abraham van der Aa, which was the first Dutch biographical dictionary
* The BWN, or Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland
* The NNBW, or Nieuw Nederlandsch Biografisch Woordenboek
* The work of Johan Engelbert Elias on the Amsterdam regency known as Vroedschap van Amsterdam
* The work of Barend Glasius known as Godgeleerd Nederland
* The work of Roeland van Eynden and Adriaan van der Willigen, known as Geschiedenis der vaderlandsche schilderkunst
* The work of Jan van Gool known as Nieuwe Schouburg
* The work of Jacob Campo Weyerman known as The Lives of Dutch painters and paintresses
* The BLNP, or Biografisch lexicon voor de geschiedenis van het Nederlands protestantisme
As of November 2012 the Biografisch Portaal contained 80,206 persons in 125,592 biographies. In February 2012, a new project was started called "BiographyNed" to build an analytical tool for use with the Biografisch Portaal that will link biographies to events in time and space. The main goal of the three-year project is to formulate 'the boundaries of the Netherlands'.
# Billieturnera

Billieturnera helleri is a species of flowering plants belonging to the family Malvaceae. It is the sole species in genus Billieturnera. Its native range is Texas and northeastern Mexico.
# Bingen Technical University of Applied Sciences

The Bingen Technical University of Applied Sciences (German: Technische Hochschule Bingen) is a university located in Bingen am Rhein, Germany. It was founded in 1897. The University of Applied Sciences Bingen consists of two faculties: the faculty of life sciences and engineering and the faculty of technology, informatics and business.

## History

The University of Applied Sciences Bingen was established in 1897 as the private Rheinisches Technikum in Bingen in Bingen am Rhein, with Hermann Hoepke as founding director and owner. In 1908, around 600 students were enrolled in mechanical and electrical engineering courses. During and immediately after World War I, teaching was moved to local schools, as the Technikum site was in use as a military hospital and then until 1920 as an administrative building. By 1923, student numbers have risen to 900, of which 600 were studying mechanical engineering and 300 were studying electrical engineering. After the death of founder Hoepke in 1928, the Technikum initially remained in the ownership of the Hoepke family, but faced financial difficulties due to a reduction in student numbers, which fell from 689 in 1928 to less than 200 in 1935. In 1939, the German Labour Front purchased the institution from the Hoepke family as well as the building itself from the municipality of Bingen as the previous landlord of the Technikum.
After damage incurred to the building during World War II, the college was reincorporated as Rheinische Ingenieurschule Bingen in 1946, lectures resumed in various locations around town. The Technikum site was rebuilt by 1954. In 1964, the school was renamed Staatliche Rheinische Ingenieurschule, and in 1971 it was incorporated as Abteilung Bingen into the newly founded Fachhochschule Rheinland-Pfalz, together with an agricultural college, the Ingenieurschule für Landbau in Bad Kreuznach. In 1987, a new site was inaugurated in the neighbouring town of Büdesheim, which had been incorporated into Bingen in 1929. In 1996, the Fachhochschule Rheinland-Pfalz was dissolved, and the college gained independence as the Fachhochschule Bingen. In 2016, the college took on its current name of Technische Hochschule Bingen, and in 2017 the original site of the Technikum was named Hermann-Hoepke-Technikum.
# Gabriel García

Gabriel or Gabe García may refer to:
* Gabriël Garcia (1903–1970), Spanish cyclist
* Gabriel García Moreno (1821–1876), 7th president of Ecuador
* Gabriel García Márquez (1927–2014), Colombian novelist, journalist, publisher, and political activist
* Gabriel Garcia, lead singer of Black Tide
* Gabe Garcia, runner up on season 6 of Nashville Star
* Gabe Garcia, American soccer forward
* Gabri (footballer, born 1979), born Gabriel Francisco García de la Torre, Spanish retired footballer
# Gabriel García Fernández

Gabriel Jose García Fernández (born January 8, 1999) is a Puerto Rican professional volleyball player with American citizenship who plays as an opposite spiker for Trentino Volley and the U.S. national team.
He used to represent the Puerto Rico national team in the past. In 2022, the FIVB allowed him to change his sports nationality, and in 2024 Garcia became fully eligible to compete for the United States in international volleyball.

## Honours
### College

* Domestic
** 2021 NCAA National Championship, with BYU Cougars

### Club

* FIVB Club World Championship
** Betim 2021 – with Cucine Lube Civitanova
* Domestic
** 2021–22 Italian Championship, with Cucine Lube Civitanova

### Individual awards

* 2021: NCAA National Championship – All-tournament team
# Galit (restaurant)

Galit is a Middle Eastern restaurant in Chicago, Illinois. The restaurant has received a Michelin star.
# Gaius Aemilius Mamercus

Gaius Aemilius Mamercus was a Roman statesman who may have served as Dictator in 463 BC.

## Historical divergence

No dictator is listed for this year in the fasti consulares, but Lydus says that there was a Dictator in the forty-eighty year of the republic. Bendel links this with the story that the senate appointed a Dictator clavi figendi causa in 363 BC because that had worked to stop a pestilence a century earlier and concludes that Mamercus was this Dictator. Broughton sees this as an insufficient reason to say that Mamercus was dictator in 463 BC, and suggests that Lydus has confused a Dictator with an Interrex.
# Galloway Roll

The Galloway Roll is an English roll of arms dating from the reign of King Edward I of England, drawn up during his Scottish campaign of 1300, containing 259 coats with blazons. It does not include the Earl of Warenne's division nor the king and his son.

## Citations

* ↑ Keen, p/94.
# Mollipect

Mollipect is a trade name for a medication whose active substances are:
* Bromhexine, a mucolytic agent. In addition, bromhexine has antioxidant properties.
* Ephedrine, a sympathomimetic amine with (among others) stimulant and decongestant effect.
It is prescribed for coughs with thick mucus, and also has a bronchodilating effect.
# Gaither Township, Boone County, Arkansas

Gaither Township is one of twenty current townships in Boone County, Arkansas, USA. As of the 2010 census, its total population was 676.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Gaither Township covers an area of 21.005 square miles (54.40 km$^2$); 20.991 square miles (54.37 km$^2$) of land and 0.014 square miles (0.036 km$^2$) of water.

## Population history

Populations before 1870 cover the time when this area was part of Carroll County.
# Galveston County Bar Association

The Galveston County Bar Association is a voluntary association of attorneys practicing in Galveston County, Texas. The organization was first founded in 1846. A new Galveston Bar Association was founded in 1868, the first permanent bar association in Texas. It served as a model for the State Bar of Texas.
The Galveston County Bar Association is dedicated to: (1) advancing the professionalism and legal skills of lawyers; (2) promoting the interests of the legal profession; (3) providing member services, and (4) promoting community service.
Officers of the Organization Kelly Haas, President Melody Poole, President-Elect Candace Freeman, Secretary Kevin Cochran, Treasurer Judge John Grady, Director Jarrod Robinson, Director Michelle Bassett, Director Jonathan Zendeh Del, Director
# Bird Island (Tasmania)

Bird Island is an island game reserve, with an area of 43.92 ha, in Bass Strait, south-eastern Australia. It is part of Tasmania’s Hunter Island Group which lies between north-west Tasmania and King Island. It is home to about 5,000 pairs of short-tailed shearwaters, the young of which are harvested annually, and about 3,000 pairs of little penguins.

## Fauna

The island forms part of the Hunter Island Group Important Bird Area. As well as the shearwaters and penguins, other breeding seabirds and shorebirds include white-faced storm-petrel, Pacific gull, silver gull and sooty oystercatcher. Reptiles include the metallic skink and abundant tiger snakes.
# Birdsong (radio drama)

Birdsong was a three-part radio adaptation by Nick Stafford of the novel of the same title by Sebastian Faulks. It was first broadcast in the Classic Serial strand on BBC Radio 4 on 27 October, 3 November, and 10 November 1997. It was directed by Claire Grove. Its cast included Toby Stephens (Stephen Wraysford), Sophie Ward (Isabelle Azaire), John Rowe (René Azaire/Robert), Gavin Muir (Jack Firebrace), and Rachel Atkins (Elizabeth Benson).

## Sources

* https://web.archive.org/web/20110928031156/http://www.rlf.org.uk/fellowshipscheme/profile.cfm?fellow=48&menu=4
* This article about a radio show or programme in the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Birdsong (restaurant)

Birdsong is a Michelin Guide-starred restaurant in San Francisco, in the U.S. state of California.
# Birgitta Sahlén

Birgitta Sigrid Maria Sahlén (born 29 January 1953) is a Swedish professor in speech and language pathology at Lund University in Lund, Sweden. She became a professor at the university in March 2012.
Sahlén is the mother of Swedish singer Måns Zelmerlöw.
# Galway Militia Artillery

The Galway Militia Artillery was a part-time reserve unit of Britain's Royal Artillery based in County Galway, Ireland, from 1854 to 1888.

## Background

The long-standing national Militia of the United Kingdom was revived by the Militia Act 1852, enacted during a period of international tension. As before, units were raised and administered on a county basis, and filled by voluntary enlistment (although conscription by means of the Militia Ballot might be used if the counties failed to meet their quotas). Training was for 56 days on enlistment, then for 21–28 days per year, during which the men received full army pay. Under the Act, Militia units could be embodied by Royal Proclamation for full-time home defence service in three circumstances:
* 'Whenever a state of war exists between Her Majesty and any foreign power'.
* 'In all cases of invasion or upon imminent danger thereof'.
* 'In all cases of rebellion or insurrection'.
The 1852 Act introduced Militia Artillery units in addition to the traditional infantry regiments. Their role was to man coastal defences and fortifications, relieving the Royal Artillery (RA) for active service.

## History

The unit was officially formed in December 1854 under the title of Galway Militia Artillery, but unlike many other Militia units it was not embodied during the Crimean War or Indian Mutiny, and no officers were appointed to it. The first commandant was Captain O'Hara, late of the 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays), who assumed command on 5 June 1878 and was commandant throughout the unit's remaining existence.
The Artillery Militia was reorganised into 11 divisions of garrison artillery in 1882, and the Galway unit became the 5th Brigade, North Irish Division, RA.
The establishment of the unit was set at 414 for its four batteries, but the enrolled strength was always well below that, 286 being the highest number recorded (in 1886). This probably led to the unit's disbandment, which came in 1888. The permanent staff (one officer and 17 warrant officers, serjeants and trumpeters) transferred to the 4th (Dublin City) and 7th (Wicklow) Brigades of the North Irish Division, RA.
# Birdston

Birdston is a hamlet located in East Dunbartonshire, Scotland between Milton of Campsie and Kirkintilloch. The 'Campsie poet' William Muir (1766-1817) was born in Birdston and is buried in the kirkyard there. A monument to him was erected in the kirkyard by admirers of his poems in 1857.
# Birkenhead Point Outlet Centre

The Birkenhead Point Outlet Centre is an outlet centre located in Drummoyne, New South Wales, Australia. As well as including a large number of shops, the centre also includes a marina and apartment complex.

## History

Prior to being redeveloped as a shopping centre, the site was the site of the Perdriau Rubber Factory. Henry Perdriau started manufacturing rubber products here in c.1900. Perdriau Rubber Co. merged with the Dunlop Rubber Company of Australia in 1928, by which time Perdriau was producing 50,000 shoes per week and between 500,000 - 780,000 tyres annually. The rubber factory was closed in 1976 when the site was sold to David Jones to be redeveloped. The centre was opened on Thursday 26 July 1979 when redevelopment works were 80% complete.
# Birendra Prasad

Birendra Prasad is an Indian politician. In the 1977 Indian elections, he was elected a Member of Parliament, representing Nalanda, Bihar in the Lok Sabha the lower house of India's Parliament as a member of the Janata Party.
# Birendra Singh Rana

Birendra Singh Rana (born 1 November 1958) is a politician and a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party, from the Sikandra Rao constituency of Hathras district in Uttar Pradesh. Currently, he is Member of Legislative Assembly (India) from Sikandra Rao and Member of State Executive Committee of BJP Uttar Pradesh.

## Early life and education

He was born on 1 November 1958 in Bisana, a village in Hathras district. As his father died a year after his birth, he grew up in poor circumstances and economic hardships. He could not complete his education and had to work at a very young age to earn his portion of bread.

## Political career

He joined BJP in 1980's where he worked as a ground level karyakarta for decades. He was appointed the Kshetriya Sanyojak of the Braj Kshetra by UP BJP in 2013. Later in 2014, he was appointed to the post of District President. On 1 July 2016 he was appointed the Member of the State Executive Committee of BJP Uttar Pradesh by the then State President Keshav Prasad Maurya. He was elected as MLA from Sikandra Rao constituency on 11 March 2017.
# Ereis roseomaculata

Ereis roseomaculata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1968.
# Gamasellevans

Gamasellevans is a genus of mites in the family Ologamasidae. There are about seven described species in Gamasellevans.

## Species

These seven species belong to the genus Gamasellevans:
* Gamasellevans bispermadactylus Loots & Ryke, 1967
* Gamasellevans epigynialis Loots & Ryke, 1967
* Gamasellevans evansi Loots & Ryke, 1967
* Gamasellevans magoebaensis Loots & Ryke, 1967
* Gamasellevans reticulatus Loots & Ryke, 1967
* Gamasellevans spermadactylus Loots & Ryke, 1967
* Gamasellevans vandenbergi Loots & Ryke, 1967