OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garudinia

Garudinia is a genus of moths in the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Frederic Moore in 1882.

## Description

Palpi upturned, slender and not reaching the vertex of head. Antennae minutely ciliated. Forewing narrow with arched costa. Veins 3 and 4 stalked, vein 5 absent, vein 6 from angle of cell. Veins 7 and 8 stalked and vein 10 absent. Male with a patch of modified scales in the cell. Hindwings of male excised at apex, with vein 6 absent. Female with stalked veins 3 and 4, vein 5 from above angle of cell, stalked veins 6 and 7 and vein 8 from middle of cell. Forewings of male with a large costal fold and female with small of it.

## Species

* Garudinia acornuta
* Garudinia bimaculata
* Garudinia biplagiata
* Garudinia conjuncta Kirti & Gill, 2008
* Garudinia latana
* Garudinia macrolatana
* Garudinia pseudolatana
* Garudinia pseudosimulana Kirti & Gill, 2008
* Garudinia simulana
* Garudinia successana
* Garudinia triangulata
* Garudinia truncata
# Giuseppe Anatrelli

Giuseppe Anatrelli (3 January 1925 – 29 November 1981), also known as Geppino Anatrelli, was an Italian film, stage and television actor.
Born in Naples, he was part of the Eduardo De Filippo theatrical company between 1953 and 1959. Later he starred again with De Filippo in the 1963 television series Peppino Girella, and rejoined his company in the early 1970s.
His film works span different genres, but he's probably best known for his portrait of "Geometra Luciano Calboni" in the first three chapters of the Fantozzi film series.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1959 | Sogno di una notte di mezza sbornia | Jack Hilton | |
| 1961 | Pugni, pupe e marinai | Don Pietro | |
| 1971 | Il furto è l'anima del commercio!?... | | |
| 1971 | In Prison Awaiting Trial | Rosario Scalia | |
| 1973 | Sgarro alla camorra | Enrico Cecere | |
| 1974 | Piedino il questurino | Pascalone Pera | |
| 1975 | Fantozzi | Luciano Calboni | |
| 1975 | Il marsigliese | Pascalino Agnone | TV Mini-Series, 2 episodes |
| 1975 | The Sunday Woman | The Chief of Police | |
| 1976 | Chi dice donna dice donna | The Man | (segment "La donna erotica") |
| 1976 | Sex Diary | Lattanzi - the pharmacist | |
| 1976 | Il secondo tragico Fantozzi | Geom. Calboni | |
| 1976 | Scandalo in famiglia | | |
| 1977 | Three Tigers Against Three Tigers | Il Marito Della Contessa | |
| 1977 | Double Murder | Carru | |
| 1978 | Figlio mio, sono innocente! | Ciccillo | |
| 1980 | Fantozzi contro tutti | Geom. Calboni | (final film role) |
# Borland (disambiguation)

Borland is an American software company.
Borland may also refer to:
* Borland (surname), a Scottish surname
* Borland Racing Developments, Australian racecar constructor
* Borland Amendment, US law

## Places

* Borland, Pleasants County, West Virginia, unincorporated community
* Mount Borland, mountain in Antarctica
* Lands of Borland, estate in Scotland
# Emerald Ignacio

Emerald Ignacio aka "DriftGirl" (born October 28, 1980, in Seattle, Washington) is an actor and model, who started out building and racing import type cars.
The cars she's built have been featured in some of the best tuning magazines as well as a full featured article in MAXIM magazine called: "Emerald Ignacio: Danika Patricks match on and off the road" in May 2006
The MTV show called "Fast Inc." followed her and documented one of her photoshoots and was hired to source a car for the pictorial.
She can be seen briefly in The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift as well as driving in a featured car that she built.
# Mollisia

Mollisia is a genus of fungi in the family Mollisiaceae , formerly in the family Dermateaceae. The genus contains 121 species.

## Species

* Mollisia amenticola
* Mollisia aquosa
* Mollisia caesia
* Mollisia caespiticia
* Mollisia caricina
* Mollisia casaresiae
* Mollisia chionea
* Mollisia cinerascens
* Mollisia cinerea
* Mollisia cinerella
* Mollisia cinereo-olivascens
* Mollisia cirsiicola
* Mollisia clavata
* Mollisia coerulans
* Mollisia conigena
* Mollisia coprosmae
* Mollisia culmina
* Mollisia dactyligluma
* Mollisia dextrinospora
* Mollisia discolor
* Mollisia erumpens
* Mollisia escharodes
* Mollisia euphrasiae
* Mollisia fallax
* Mollisia fallens
* Mollisia fungorum
* Mollisia fuscoparaphysata
* Mollisia fuscostriata
* Mollisia heterosperma
* Mollisia humidicola
* Mollisia hydrophila
* Mollisia jugosa
* Mollisia juncina
* Mollisia leucosphaeria
* Mollisia ligni
* Mollisia lurida
* Mollisia lychnidis
* Mollisia lycopi
* Mollisia macrosperma
* Mollisia mediella
* Mollisia melaleuca
* Mollisia minutissima
* Mollisia mutabilis
* Mollisia myricariae
* Mollisia nigrescens
* Mollisia olivascens
* Mollisia orcadensis
* Mollisia palustris
* Mollisia poaeoides
* Mollisia populi
* Mollisia rabenhorstii
* Mollisia ramealis
* Mollisia rehmii
* Mollisia sordidula
* Mollisia spectabilis
* Mollisia sphaeroides
* Mollisia stellata
* Mollisia stromaticola
* Mollisia subcorticalis
* Mollisia submelaena
* Mollisia tenuispora
* Mollisia teucrii
* Mollisia typhae
* Mollisia uda
* Mollisia undulatodepressula
* Mollisia ventosa
# BirdAir

BirdAir was an airline owned by the construction company Bird & Sons, Inc which served in Southeast Asia during the Vietnam War.

## Background

Bird & Sons, Inc was a San Francisco heavy construction company operating in Vietnam and Laos that maintained its own air division. William H. Bird had been operating an aviation division of his construction company Bird & Son in Laos since 1960. Bird later sold the air division and its aircraft to Continental, $4.5 million cash, in 1964 to form CASI. When Bird sold that division there was a non-compete clause in his contract with Continental that precluded Bird from operating another aviation company in Laos for a certain number of years. When that time expired, Bird got back into the air charter business and created BirdAir.
BirdAir operated Lockheed C-130s on loan from the United States Air Force and participated in the evacuation of former Hmong guerrilla troops in Laos. BirdAir also helped maintain the air bridge to Phnom Penh flying from U-Tapao to Phnom Penh daily in February and March 1975 until the day before the country fell.

## Aircraft
### Bird and Sons Aviation Division

The aviation division of Bird and Sons, Inc. included 22 aircraft and 350 employees, with some of Bird and Son's aircraft continuing to be registered to Bird & Sons Inc. even after the take-over by CASI.
Note: Not all the following listed aircraft were operated at the same time.
* 01× Beech 18
* 01× Beech D50C Twin Bonanza
* 01× Bell 47G-3B-1 Sioux
* 03× Bell 205
* 06× Bell 206 JetRangers, 3 206As and 3 206Bs
* 01× Camair 480 - a Ryan Navion converted to twin engines by Cameron Aircraft Co.
* 02× Cessna 180
* 01× Cessna 206
* 09× Curtiss C-46 Commando
* 12× Dornier Do 28 (inc x11 A1s and x1 B1)
* 08× Douglas DC-3/C-47 Skytrain
* 03× Douglas DC-6A/B (leased from Concare)
* 05× Helio 395 Super Courier
* 02× Lockheed PV-2 Ventura
* 33× Pilatus PC-6 Porter & Turbo Porter
* 06× Scottish Aviation Twin Pioneer Series 2

### BirdAir

Bird Air was later reported to be operating DC-6s and USAF C-130s in 1975 in support of the Cambodian government.
# Galveston County Courthouse

The Galveston County Courthouse is the county government's courthouse building in Galveston County, Texas. Several buildings have been constructed for and used as the courthouse over the years.

## History

Galveston County was established in 1838. A courthouse building was erected in 1898. Another was built in 1966. Tibor Beerman was the primary architect. The current courthouse building is known as the Galveston County Justice Center and was dedicated in 2006.
# Mollymook Beach, New South Wales

Mollymook Beach is a suburb in the City of Shoalhaven, New South Wales, Australia. It is located about four km north of Ulladulla on the northern end of Mollymook beach on the shore of the Tasman Sea. At the 2016 census, it had a population of 2,447. It is a mostly residential area incorporating Bannister Headland and is located north of Mollymook, with the eastern part of the border formed by Blackwater Creek. The southern part of the beach lies in Mollymook.
# Gamas's theorem

Gamas's theorem is a result in multilinear algebra which states the necessary and sufficient conditions for a tensor symmetrized by an irreducible representation of the symmetric group $S_{n}$ to be zero. It was proven in 1988 by Carlos Gamas. Additional proofs have been given by Pate and Berget.

## Statement of the theorem

Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional complex vector space and $\lambda$ be a partition of $n$. From the representation theory of the symmetric group $S_{n}$ it is known that the partition $\lambda$ corresponds to an irreducible representation of $S_{n}$. Let $\chi ^{\lambda }$ be the character of this representation. The tensor $v_{1}\otimes v_{2}\otimes \dots \otimes v_{n}\in V^{\otimes n}$ symmetrized by $\chi ^{\lambda }$ is defined to be
${\frac {\chi ^{\lambda }(e)}{n!}}\sum _{\sigma \in S_{n}}\chi ^{\lambda }(\sigma )v_{\sigma (1)}\otimes v_{\sigma (2)}\otimes \dots \otimes v_{\sigma (n)},$
where $e$ is the identity element of $S_{n}$. Gamas's theorem states that the above symmetrized tensor is non-zero if and only if it is possible to partition the set of vectors $\{v_{i}\}$ into linearly independent sets whose sizes are in bijection with the lengths of the columns of the partition $\lambda$.
# Ereis

Ereis is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Ereis annulicornis (Pascoe, 1862)
* Ereis anthriboides (Pascoe, 1857)
* Ereis distincta Pic, 1935
* Ereis javanica Breuning, 1936
* Ereis roseomaculata Breuning, 1968
* Ereis subfasciata Pic, 1925
* Ereis sumatrensis Gahan, 1907
# Ereis annulicornis

Ereis annulicornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1862. It is known from Cambodia.
# Empress Qi

Empress Qi (齊皇后, personal name unknown) was an empress of the Qiang-led Chinese Later Qin dynasty. Her husband was Yao Xing (Emperor Wenhuan).
Very little is known about Empress Qi. It isn't certain when she died. She was promoted to empress from the imperial consort title Zhaoyi (昭儀) in 412. No further reference was made to her in history, including when she died or whether she had any children.
# Bjørn Atle Holter-Hovind

Bjørn Atle Holter-Hovind (born 14 April 1944) is a Norwegian media and corporate executive.
He was born in Oslo and has the siv.øk. degree. In the 1970s he worked in the insurance company Storebrand-Norden, in the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Trade. He was the chief executive of Custos Finans from 1979 to 1986 and TV 2 from 1991 to 1993. He has also chaired Aftenposten and Schibsted.
He is married and resides in Setskog.
# Bjørn Barth

Bjørn Barth (born 22 March 1931 – 1 May 2014) was a Norwegian diplomat and ambassador.

## Biography

He was born at Sandefjord in Vestfold, Norway. He entered the Norwegian Foreign Service in 1959. He served in numerous positions including with the embassy in Brussels (1973-1977), with Norway's delegation to the OECD in Paris 1975-1976 and the Embassy of Washington, D.C. (1977-1981). He also served as the Norwegian ambassador to Baghdad (1981-82), to the OECD in Paris (1989-93), to Athens (1993-96) and at The Hague (1996-99).
# Eralea

Eralea is a genus of moths in the family Cosmopterigidae.

## Species

* Eralea abludo Hodges, 1978
* Eralea albalineella (Chambers, 1878) (syn: Eralea striata Hodges, 1962)
# Empty forest

Empty forest is a term coined by Kent H. Redford's article "The Empty Forest" (1992), which was published in BioScience. An "empty forest" refers to an ecosystem that is void of large mammals. Empty forests are characterized by an otherwise excellent habitat, and often have large, fully grown trees, although they lack large mammals as a result of human impact. Empty forests show that human impact can destroy an ecosystem from within as well as from without.
Many of the large mammals that are disappearing, such as deers and tapirs, are important for seed dispersion. Many tree species that are very localized in their dispersion rely on mammals rather than the wind to disperse their seeds. Furthermore, when seed predation is down, trees with large seeds begin to completely dominate those with small seeds, changing the balance of plant life in an area.
Predatory large mammals are important for increasing overall biodiversity by making sure that smaller predators and herbivores do not become overabundant and dominate. An absence of large predators seems to result in uneven densities of prey species. Even though certain animals may not have become completely extinct, they may have lowered in numbers to the point that they have suffered an ecological extinction. The animals that have most likely suffered an ecological extinction in neotropical forests are the ones who are the most important predators, large seed dispersers, and seed predators.
The defaunation of large mammals can be done by direct or indirect means. Any type of human activity not aimed at the animals in question that results in the defaunation of those animals is indirect. The most common means of indirect defaunation is habitat destruction. However, other examples of indirect means of defaunation of large mammals would be the over-collection of fruits and nuts or over-hunting of prey that large mammals need for food. Another example of an indirect means of the defaunation of large mammals is through the by-products of modern human activities such as mercury and smoke, or even noise pollution.
There are two categories of direct defaunation. They include subsistence hunting and commercial hunting. The most common species of animals hunted are typically the largest species in their area. The large mammals in an area are often represented by only a few species, but make up a major part of the overall biomass. In areas with only moderate hunting, the biomass of mammalian game species decreases by 80.7%. In areas with heavy hunting, the biomass of mammalian game species can decrease by 93.7%.
# Blacatz

Blacatz, known in French genealogy as Blacas de Blacas III (1165–1237), was the feudal lord of Aups and a troubadour. Sordello composed a lament (planh) on his death, inviting the kings of his time to share and eat the heart of Blacatz and thus acquire a portion of his courage.
He was the father of the troubadour Blacasset.
# Ercheia dipterygia

Ercheia dipterygia is a species of moth of the family Erebidae. It is found on the Andamans.
# Amirhossein

Amirhossein, Amir Hossein or Amir-Hossein is an Iranian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Amirhossein

* Amirhossein Bagherpour (born 1997), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Bayat (born 1998), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Alipour Darbeid (born 2002), Iranian Paralympic athlete
* Amirhossein Esfandiar (born 1999), Iranian volleyball player
* Amirhossein Esmaeilzadeh (born 2000), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Hosseinzadeh (born 2000), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Jeddi (born 1998), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Kargar (born 1998), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Kermanshahi (born 1984), Iranian actor and model
* Amirhossein Maghsoudloo (born 1987), Iranian–Azerbaijani singer, rapper and songwriter
* Amirhossein Nikpour (born 2002), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Pourjafar (1999–2018), Iranian convicted murderer
* Amirhossein Pourmohammad (born 1998), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Reyvandi (born 2004), Iranian footballer
* Amirhossein Sahebkar, Iranian biotechnologist
* Amirhossein Yahyazadeh (born 1998), Iranian footballer

## Amir Hossein and Amir-Hossein

* Amir-Hossein Khozeimé Alam (c. 1919–2002), last ruling Amir of Qaenat and Sistan
* Amir Hossein Amiri (born 1994), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Ardebili (born 1975), Iranian businessman
* Amir Hossein Arman (born 1982), Iranian actor and singer
* Amir-Hossein Aryanpour (1925–2001), Iranian academic
* Amir Hossein Aslanian (born 1979), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Azmoudeh (1908–1998), Iranian military officer
* Amir Hossein Feshangchi (born 1987), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Firouzpour, Iranian freestyle wrestler
* Amir-Hossein Ghazizadeh Hashemi (born 1971), Iranian politician
* Amir Hossein Jahanshahi (born 1960), Iranian politician
* Amir Hossein Karimi (born 1996), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Khodamoradi (born 2000), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Nemati (born 1996), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Peiravani (born 1967), Iranian footballer and manager
* Amir Hossein Rabii (1930–1979), Iranian Air Force officer
* Amir Hossein Sadeghi (born 1981), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Heshmat Saran (1960–2009, Iranian activist
* Amir Hossein Sedghi (born 1996), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Tahuni (born 1992), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Tatari (born 1988), Iranian basketball player
* Amir Hossein Toukhteh (born 2001), Iranian volleyball player
* Amir Hossein Yousefi (born 1977), Iranian footballer
* Amir Hossein Zare (born 2001), Iranian freestyle wrestler
* Amir Hossein Zekrgoo (born 1957), Iranian artist
# Aminu Maigari

Aminu Maigari is a Nigerian football administrator who served as the 38th President of the Nigeria Football Federation from 2010 to 2014 following his sack on the grounds of “financial misappropriation, misapplication and maladministration”.
# Amicus-Briefbund

Amicus-Briefbund was the first homosexual publication in Germany after World War II. It was published in West Berlin from 1948 to 1953.
In 1948, the former soldier Martin Knop received permission from the American occupation authorities in West Berlin to publish a magazine. The office was located at Nollendorfplatz. Amicus-Briefbund appeared monthly and consisted almost exclusively of personal ads and advertisements for events and venues aimed at same-sex loving men and women. The publisher's stated intention was to bring together those seeking "sincere comradeship" and "like-minded people" across "zonal and national boundaries," even if they did not want to "reveal themselves right away."
Personal ads came from all over Germany, although the majority came from Berlin, with the majority from West Berlin. Often, the ads simultaneously asked for the possibility of accommodation or work, or offered accommodation. In addition, the editor also encouraged placing ads for finding business partners and like-minded hobbies. Advertisements for pubs or events, on the other hand, came exclusively from West Berlin, since the East Berlin pubs wanted to attract as little attention as possible because of conflicts with the Soviet occupation forces.
The Amicus-Briefbund documented the homosexual life of the city for both men and women, that was already extensive soon after the war. For example, ten balls were advertised for February 1950, and eight for March 1950. Further advertisements for venues such as the Kleist-Kasino also offered opportunities to go out in between.
Since other magazines for homosexuals appeared at the latest from the beginning of the 1950s, which offered editorial content in addition to advertising sections, the Amicus-Briefbund became increasingly superfluous. In 1953 it ceased publication.
Knop was active in the Berlin gay scene in other ways besides publishing Amicus-Briefbund. He was a member and on the board of the Berlin Gesellschaft für Reform des Sexualstrafrechts (Society for Reform of Sexual Penal Law). At the end of 1951, inspired by the Hamburg magazine Die Freunde, he founded a Klub der Freunde (Club of Friends) in the bar Die Hütte in Goethestrasse, which joined the Frankfurt-based Verein fur humanitäre Lebensgestaltung (Association for Humanitarian Living).
# Black Man (novel)

Black Man (published as Thirteen in North America and later UK editions) is a 2007 science fiction novel by the British author Richard Morgan. It won the 2008 Arthur C. Clarke Award.

## Premise

Carl Marsalis is a selectively bred human ("genetic variant") known as a "Thirteen", characterized by high aggression and low sociability. Bred to serve in a military capacity, Thirteens were later confined on reservations or exiled to Mars. Carl, having won by lottery the right to return from Mars, works covertly, tracking down renegade Thirteens. Throughout the novel it is implied several times that aggression has either been bred out of "normal" humans, or at least has become suppressed to the degree where Marsalis intimidates others simply by approaching and speaking to them, while at the same time Thirteens are stigmatised and treated as second-class citizens. During a regular police investigation he becomes involved with a detective and begins to develop feelings for her, which beyond basic desires are unusual for a Thirteen. Eventually, the detective is herself murdered by a slow-acting toxin, and Marsalis decides to track down her killer himself.

## Related works

Morgan's 2018 novel Thin Air is set in the same reality, with another genetically-modified protagonist but with all the action taking place on Mars.
# Amphicnaeia quinquevittata

Amphicnaeia quinquevittata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1885.
# Irene Bache

Irene Mary Bache (23 March 1901 – 24 May 1999) was a British artist. Although born in London, and widely travelled, Bache lived and established her career in Wales, in and around Swansea.

## Biography

Bache was born in Brockley in south London, the eldest of the four children born to Charles Bache, an insurance clerk and his wife Emily, both of whom were amateur painters. The family moved to Reigate in 1904 and Irene Bache went on to study at the Croydon School of Art, the Central School of Arts and Crafts and Camberwell School of Art. She taught art in a series of schools in Croydon, Peterborough, Worthing and Whitchurch before lecturing for a short time at the Royal College of Art.
In 1942 Bache was appointed head of the Arts and Crafts department at Swansea College of Education, a post she retained until her retirement in 1966. She brought radical ideas on pupil participation to the teaching of art and was active as an artist in her own right. She participated in a number of group shows in Swansea and Cardiff and became active within the Swansea Art Society serving as both its Chair' and Vice-President at different times. She had a solo exhibition at the Glynn Vivian Art Gallery in Swansea during 1954 and the College of Education mounted a retrospective to mark her retirement in 1966.
After her retirement, Bache set up a private studio and continued to teach and paint, specialising in landscapes and botanical subjects. She continued to participate in group shows and exhibited at the National Eisteddfod of Wales in 1974. In 1981 she published and illustrated Gower Poems, a volume inspired by the Gower Peninsula where she was living. She supplied illustrations for a 1992 volume on wild mushrooms. Solo shows of her work were held to mark her ninetieth birthday both at the Glynn Vivian Gallery and elsewhere in Swansea.
# Black Pond (New York)

Black Pond is a pond that is located in Wilton, New York, within the Palmertown Range. Fish species present in the lake are sunfish, and chubs. There is a trail from a logging road along the northeast shore. Private property.
# Black Pool

Black Pool is a hot spring in the West Thumb Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park in the United States.
The pool was cool enough up until 1991 for dark orange-brown cyanobacteria to grow throughout the pool. When combined with the blue of the water, the pool appeared to be an exceptionally dark green to almost black, hence the name.
An exchange of function took place in 1991, shifting thermal energy to Black Pool and nearby Abyss Pool, causing them to heat up. Black Pool's temperature became hot enough to kill all the cyanobacteria in the pool, turning the pool a rich teal blue color. The pool also had frequent boiling eruptions on August 15, 1991, doming the water to 3 feet and causing heavy runoff. Black Pool remains extremely hot, and is now one of Yellowstone's most beautiful and intensely blue pools. The name of the pool remains "Black Pool."
* Black Pool, 2006
* Black Pool, 2003
* Black Pool, 2013