OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boutsen Ginion Racing

Boutsen Ginion Racing is a Belgian auto racing team currently competing in the World Touring Car Cup and TCR Benelux Touring Car Championship. The team has previously raced also in Blancpain GT Series, European Le Mans Series and Eurocup Megane Trophy.

## History

The team was formed in 1998 by Olivier Lainé. The team achieved success in various single-seater, touring car and GT competitions. In 2009 the team entered the Formula Le Mans Cup while competing in other series such as Eurocup Mégane Trophy. in 2011 the team enters European Le Mans Series in the LMP2 category. They've also entered Blancpain Endurance Series initially with McLaren MP4-12C GT3 and later BMW Z4 GT3 and BMW M6 GT3.
Former Formula One driver Thierry Boutsen, brother in law of Lainé, currently acts as team adviser.

## TCR Benelux Touring Car Championship

The team entered the inaugural season of TCR Benelux Touring Car Championship entering two full-time Honda Civic TCR. The first car was driven by Renaud Kuppens and Benjamin Lessennes while in the other car Stéphane Lémeret shared driving duties with drivers on race by race basis - Tiago Monteiro in Spa, Norbert Michelisz in Zandvoort, Assen and Mettet, Matt Neal in Zolder and Kris Richard in Colmar-Berg. Additionally the team entered the Civic art car first for Monteiro and Jean-Louis Dauger in Zandvoort and Tom Coronel and Michael Verhagen in Assen. Lémeret, who won the championship, returned for 2017 - this time partnered with Tom Coronel. Lessennes also returned with the team sharing the second car with Enzo Guibbert.

## TCR International Series

The team entered the 2017 TCR International Series Spa-Francorchamps round fielding two Honda Civic Type R TCR for Tom Coronel and Benjamin Lessennes. From Oschersleben onwards the team fields a single entry for Aurélien Panis.
# František Trstenský

František Trstenský (born 13 March 1973 in Trstená) is the current bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Spiš.
# Mirza Jahan Shah

Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Jahan Shah Bahadur (also known as Prince Mirza Jahan Shah) (1779–1846) was the son of Prince Mirza Akbar, who became the Emperor Akbar Shah II in 1806. He was a younger brother of Emperor Bahadur Shah II and former Crown Princes Mirza Jahangir and Mirza Salim. His mother Selaa'h un-nissa, was the third wife of the Emperor. He was the last Mughal ruler of Assam before Mughal Princes left Assam. He died at Assam at the age of 67.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Mirza Jahan Shah :

## Biography

His father ruled over a rapidly disintegrating empire between 1806 and 1837. It was during his time that the East India Company dispensed with the illusion of ruling in the name of the Mughal monarch and removed his name from the Persian texts that appeared on the coins struck by the company in the areas under their control.
His brother was not his father’s preferred choice as his successor. One of Akbar Shah's queens, Mumtaz Begum, had been pressuring him to declare her son, and Mirza Jahan Shah's half-brother Mirza Jahangir as his successor. The East India Company exiled Jahangir after he attacked their resident, Sir Archibald Seton, in the Red Fort.

## Family

During his lifetime, he kept six wives, and had at least ten children. He died in 1846, years before the events of 1857 that ushered in the end of his dynasty and the rule of the Imperial family of India.
His grandson, Zahir Shah Mirza was the patriarch of the Singranatore family in the eastern provinces of the empire.

## Sources

* ↑ Husain, MS (2006) Bahadur Shah Zafar; And the War of 1857 in Delhi, Aakar Books, Delhi, P87-88
* ↑ Husain, MS (2006) Bahadur Shah Zafar; And the War of 1857 in Delhi, Aakar Books, Delhi, P87-88
* ↑ Husain, MS (2006) Bahadur Shah Zafar; And the War of 1857 in Delhi, Aakar Books, Delhi, P87-88
* ↑ Husain, MS (2006) Bahadur Shah Zafar; And the War of 1857 in Delhi, Aakar Books, Delhi, P87-88
* ↑ Chowdhury, S. R. Kumar; P. K., Singh; Ismail, M. Ali (2012). Blood Dynasties: Zemindaris of Bengal - A Chronicle of Bengal's Ruling families (Paperback). Dictus: Politics and Democracy series. p. 271. ISBN 9783847385080.
# Benzol

Benzol may refer to:
* Benzole, a coal-tar product consisting mainly of benzene and toluene
* Benzene, a chemical compound with the formula C$_6$H$_6$
* Benzol peroxide, benzoyl peroxide
* Benzoyl group, a functional group with the formula C$_6$H$_5$CO
* Benzyl group, a molecular fragment with the formula C$_6$H$_5$CH$_2$
* Phenol (systematically named Benzenol), an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C$_6$H$_5$OH
* Benzoic acid, an acidic compound with the formula C$_6$H$_5$COOH
* Benzyl alcohol, an alcohol with the formula C$_6$H$_5$CH$_2$OH
* Cresol (also called Benzol), also known as hydroxytoluene, a group of isomeric alcohols
# Benzone

Benzone may refer to:
* Phenylbutazone (a drug for which Benzone is a trade name)
* Benzophenone-n, a class of compounds derived from benzophenone, including
** Oxybenzone
** Dioxybenzone
    and mostly used in sunscreens
# Franz Carl Müller-Lyer

Franz Carl Müller-Lyer, born Francis Xavier Hermann Müller (5 February 1857 - 29 October 1916) was a German psychologist and sociologist. The Müller-Lyer illusion is named after him.

## Life

Müller-Lyer was born in Baden-Baden, Grand Duchy of Baden. He studied medicine at the Universities of Strasbourg, Bonn, and Leipzig. He also studied psychology and sociology at the Universities of Berlin, Vienna, Paris and London.
In 1888 he entered into private practice in Munich.
Müller-Lyer's speculations on the evolution of the role of the family in human society received prominent mention in Bertrand Russell's 1924 essay "Styles in Ethics," which argued for the relativity and impermanence of moral standards.
The optical illusion he described in 1889 involves the perception of the length of a line when the ends are capped by chevrons. Diverging chevrons seem to make the line longer when compared with converging chevrons. There are numerous similar geometrical illusions known now.

## Works

* Phasen der Kultur und Richtungslinien des Fortschritts, 1908. Translated by Elizabeth Coote Lake & Hilda Amelia Lake as The history of social development, London: G. Allen & Unwin Ltd, 1920.
* Der sinn des lebens und die wissenschaft. Grundlinien einer volksphilosophie, München: Lehman, 1910.
* Die Familie, München: J.F. Lehmann, 1911. Translated by Stella Browne as The family, London: G. Allen & Unwin, 1931.
* Formen der Ehe, der Familie und der Verwandstschaft, Müchen: J.F. Lehman, 1911.
* Phasen der Liebe : eine Soziologie des Verhältnisses der Geschlechter, München: A. Langen, 1913. Translated by Isabella Wigglesworth as The evolution of modern marriage: a sociology of sexual relations, London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1929.
* Soziologie der leiden, München: A. Langen, 1914.
* Die Zähmung der Nornen, 2 vols., München: Albert Langen, 1918-1924. Edited by Betty Müller-Lyer.
# Bergonzi

Bergonzi is an Italian surname. It is the surname of the following:
* Bernard Bergonzi (born 1929), British literary scholar, critic and poet
* Carlo Bergonzi (tenor) (1924–2014), Italian singer
* Carlo Bergonzi (luthier) (1683–1747), Italian violin maker
* Caroline Bergonzi (born 1972), Monegasque sculptor/artist
* Charles Bergonzi (1910–1986), Monegasque sports shooter
* Jerry Bergonzi (born 1947), American jazz saxophonist
* Riccardo Bergonzi (born 1961), Italian luthier
# Bergonne

Bergonne (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France. It is in the canton of Brassac-les-Mines.
# Minuendo

Minuendo is a manufacturer of Hearing protection devices in the form of lossless Earplugs for the HSE and hearing health market. The products typically address users that are reliant on sound fidelity and spatial awareness while exposed to stressful or dangerous levels of sound. Examples of user groups are Musicians, sound engineers, Construction workers and child care professionals.

## History

SAE Hearing AS was established in June 2018 in Oslo, Norway and registered as Minuendo AS in March 2019. In addition to employees, the largest owners as of April 2019 are AF Group and OBOS through Construct Venture, SINTEF Venture V, StartupLab Founders and Halden Municipal Pension Fund.
The company is a commercial spin-off from SINTEF, one of Europe's largest independent research organizations through their Technology Transfer Office (TTO). In part funded by the FORNY program from the Research Council of Norway, a new technology for Hearing protection devices was developed from 2015 to 2018 forming the core of Minuendo's IP.
The acoustical science group at SINTEF has a history developing advanced hearing protection technologies, earlier commercialized through Nacre AS. Nacre was acquired by personal protection equipment supplier Sperian in 2007, which in turn was acquired by Honeywell in 2010.
# Benson County Courthouse

The Benson County Courthouse in Minnewaukan, North Dakota was built in 1900. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1978.

## Features

According to its NRHP nomination, the building "is architecturally significant for its incorporation of the design principles of the Richardsonian Romanesque style. One of the last major public buildings in North Dakota to express the Picturesque aesthetic of the nineteenth century prior to the onset of Academic Revivalism, the structure has, despite some modifications, retained its original character to a remarkable degree."$^{:4}$ It was designed by Russell & Crandall, an obscure firm from Grand Forks.
Also, a "1901 promotional booklet for Minnewaukan acclaimed...: 'There are not many counties in North Dakota that can boast of as fine a county building as Benson county, and no people could be prouder of it than the citizens of Minnewaukan. It is 90 feet long by 60 feet wide, and 96 feet to the top of the flag staff. It is solid brick and stone, and is a model in design and finish. All the rooms are furnished with dark oak furniture, while the doors, casings, stairs and finishing is a light oak.'"$^{:4}$
# Minuet in G (Paderewski)

The Minuet in G, Op. 14/1, is a short piano composition by Ignacy Jan Paderewski, which became world-famous, overshadowing his more major works such as the Symphony in B minor "Polonia", the Piano Concerto in A minor, and the opera Manru.
The minuet was written in 1887, the first of six pieces making up his Humoresques de concert, Op. 14. The full set is in two books:
Book I (à l'Antique)
* No. 1: Menuet
* No. 2: Sarabande
* No. 3: Caprice (genre Scarlatti)
Book II (moderne)
* No. 4: Burlesque
* No. 5: Intermezzo polacco
* No. 6: Cracovienne fantastique.

## Recordings

In its original form as a solo piano piece, it has received a large number of recordings, from Paderewski himself, to Sergei Rachmaninoff, Josef Hofmann, Ignaz Friedman, Shura Cherkassky, through to the pianists of today such as Roger Woodward, Stephen Hough and Adam Wodnicki.
It has also been arranged for other instruments:
* Fritz Kreisler arranged it for violin and piano, and recorded it with the composer at the piano
* Gaspar Cassadó arranged it for cello and piano.
* The John Philip Sousa band performed a transcription of the piece in Rochester, NY on November 12, 1894.

## Sheet music

* Six humoresques de concert, op. 14: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
# Mirrngadja, Northern Territory

Mirrngadja is a village in north-eastern Arnhem Land, in the Top End of the Northern Territory of Australia. It lies south-east of, and close to, the Arafura Swamp and the Arafura Jungles.
# Mirron (Mike) Alexandroff

Mirron Alexandroff (1923 - April 20, 2001) was an American educator and the sixth president of Columbia College Chicago. Succeeding his father, Norman Alexandroff, as the president of the college in 1961, Mirron Alexandroff is highly credited for reinventing the school as a liberal-arts college with a "hands-on minds-on" approach to arts and media education with a progressive social agenda.
# Mirrlees Review

The Mirlees Review was a comprehensive review of the UK tax system undertaken in 2010, chaired by the Nobel laureate Sir James Mirrlees for the Institute for Fiscal Studies. The findings were launched in November 2010 and were published by Oxford University Press in two volumes. The report argued that it was possible for governments to raise the same revenues at significantly lower cost than the current system of taxation and submitted recommendations to support this notion.

## Panel

The review panel members were:
* Sir James Mirrlees
* Stuart Adam
* Timothy Besley
* Richard Blundell
* Stephen Bond
* Robert Chote
* Malcolm Gammie
* Paul Johnson
* Gareth Myles
* James Poterba

## Key Principles

The report was based on the following key principles. A tax system should:
* Be designed as a whole in conjunction with a benefits system
* Seek to be neutral and minimise distortion in the market
* Be progressive as efficiently as possible

## Recommendations

The report recommendations included subjects of taxation of earnings, indirect taxes, taxation of housing, environmental taxes, taxes on savings and business taxes. Specifically, the report recommended the introduction of a land value tax, consistent carbon pricing, the replacement of inheritance tax with a lifetime wealth transfer tax, the replacement of fuel duty with well-targeted congestion pricing, a single integrated benefit for those with low income and/or high needs, the merger of income tax, National Insurance and capital gains tax into a single tax on incomes and the abolition of stamp duty, among other measures.
# Frank McGrath (American football)

Frank LeDuke McGrath (March 13, 1904 – March 4, 1990) was an American football player.
A native of Hampton, Michigan, McGrath played college football for Georgetown. He played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for the Frankford Yellow Jackets during 1927 season and for the New York Yankees during the 1928 season. He played at the end position and appeared in a total of 24 NFL games, 18 as a starter.
# Frascarelli

Frascarelli is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrei Frascarelli (born 1973), Brazilian footballer
* Damián Frascarelli (born 1985), Uruguayan footballer
* Giuseppe Frascarelli (c. 1923–2004), Italian footballer
* Leonida Frascarelli (1906–1991), Italian cyclist
# Frasin (disambiguation)

Frasin may refer to:

## Romania

* Frasin, a town in Suceava County
* Frasin, a village in Pleșoi Commune, Dolj County
* Frasin, a village in Vladimir Commune, Gorj County
* Frasin, a village administered by Broșteni town, Suceava County
* Frasin-Deal and Frasin-Vale, villages in Cobia Commune, Dâmbovița County
* Frasin, a tributary of the Bistricioara in Neamț County
* Frasin, a tributary of the Bistra in Neamț County
* Frasin (Jijia), a tributary of the Jijia in Iași County
* Frasin, a tributary of the Șușița in Gorj County
* Frasin, a tributary of the Tazlăul Sărat in Bacău County

## Moldova

* Frasin, Dondușeni, a commune in Donduşeni district
* Frasin, a village in Ivanovca Commune, Hîncești district
# Minuscule 228

Minuscule 228 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 458 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. Formerly it was labelled by 109$^a$ and 229$^p$.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles and Pauline epistles (except Philemon, Hebrews), on 126 parchment leaves (size 16.8 cm by 12.5 cm). It is written in one column per page, 40-44 lines per page. It has not Catholic epistles.

## Text

Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family K$^x$. Aland did not place it in any of his Categories.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents the textual family Π171 in Luke 1 and Luke 10. In Luke 20 it represents K$^x$.
It does not contain the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11).

## History

The manuscript belonged to Nicholas Nathanael of Crete, then to Andreas Darmarius, a calligrapher from Epidaurus. Daniel Gotthilf Moldenhawer collated it for Andreas Birch (Esc. 7). Formerly the manuscript was labelled by 109$^a$ and 229$^p$. In 1908 C. R. Gregory gave the number 228 to it.
It is currently housed at the Escurial (Cod. Escurialensis, X. IV. 12).
# Edgell

Edgell is both a surname and a given name. An edgel in Statistics is a direction at a landmark (see Mardia et al. 2004).
Notable people with the name Edgell include:

## Surname

* Beatrice Edgell (1871–1948), British psychologist
* George Harold Edgell (1887–1954), American architectural and fine arts historian
* John Augustine Edgell (1880–1962), Royal Navy Officer and Hydrographer of the Navy
* Kizzy Edgell (born 2002), British actor
* Larry J. Edgell (born 1946), American politician
* Zee Edgell (born in 1940), American writer
* Robert Gordon Edgell (1866–1948)

## Given name

* Edgell Rickword (poet, critic, journalist) (1898–1982)

## Places

* Edgell Island, Nunavut, Canada

## Company

* A brand of frozen vegetable and food products owned by Simplot
* See also Edgell, as in Edge detection
# Francis Bedford (bookbinder)

Francis Bedford (18 June 1799 – 8 June 1883) was an English bookbinder.

## Life

Bedford was born at Paddington, London, on 18 June 1799; his father is believed to have been a courier attached to the establishment of George III. At an early age he was sent to school in Yorkshire, and on his return to London his guardian, Henry Bower of 38 Great Marlborough Street, apprenticed him in 1817 to a bookbinder named Haigh, in Poland Street, Oxford Street. Only a part of his time was served with Haigh, and in 1822 he was transferred to a binder named Finlay, also of Poland Street, with whom his indentures were completed.
At the end of his apprenticeship Bedford entered the workshop of one of the leading bookbinders of the day, Charles Lewis, of 35 Duke Street, St. James's, with whom he worked until the death of his employer, and subsequently managed the business for Lewis's widow.
Bedford attracted the notice of William Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland, who became a patron and friend. In 1841 Bedford, who had by then left Mrs. Lewis's establishment, entered into partnership with John Clarke of 61 Frith Street, Soho, who had a reputation for binding books in tree-marbled calf. Clarke and Bedford carried on their business in Frith Street until 1850, when the partnership was dissolved.
In 1851 Bedford went to the Cape of Good Hope for the benefit of his health, where he remained for a time, the expenses of his journey being defrayed by the Duke of Portland, and on his return to England he established himself in Blue Anchor Yard, York Street, Westminster. He later added 91 York Street to his premises, and remained there until his death, which took place at his residence at Shepherd's Bush, Hammersmith, on 8 June 1883. Bedford was twice married, but had no children by either of his wives.

## Works

Bedford respected margins, and was a skilful mender of damaged leaves. Many of his productions were imitations of the major French bookbinders of past centuries, for example the bindings of Samuel Rogers's Poems and Italy, of which he bound several copies in Morocco inlaid with coloured leathers and covered with gold tooling in the style of Antoine Michel Padeloup [fr].
Bedford himself considered that an edition of Dante, which he bound in brown Morocco and tooled with a Grolier pattern, was his chef d'oeuvre, and wished it placed in his coffin; but his request was not complied with, and it was sold. He obtained prize medals at several English and French exhibitions. His books were disposed of by Sotheby, Wilkinson, & Hodge, in March 1884.
# Anchuelo

Anchuelo (Spanish pronunciation:) is a municipality in the autonomous community of the Community of Madrid in central Spain. It belongs to the comarca of Alcalá.
# Ancient One (disambiguation)

The Ancient One is a comic book character, the mentor of Doctor Strange.
Ancient One may also refer to:
* Ancient One (Marvel Cinematic Universe), the film version of the comics character
* Kennewick Man, a prehistoric Paleoamerican man, known as the Ancient One by several Native American tribes
* The Ancient One, a character from Ronin Warriors
* The Ancient One (novel), a 1992 novel by T. A. Barron
* "The Ancient One" (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), a 2005 episode of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) (season 4)
* The Ancient One, a nickname for Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth president of United States
# Amnesia Moon

Amnesia Moon is a 1995 novel by Jonathan Lethem. Lethem adapted the novel from several unpublished short stories he had written, all about catastrophic, apocalyptic events. When Tor Books published the second edition in 1996, they commissioned Michael Koelsch to illustrate a new cover art; Koelsch had previously illustrated Lethem's previous book cover art Gun, with Occasional Music.

## Plot

The protagonist is a survivalist named Chaos, who lives in an abandoned megaplex in Wyoming after an apparent nuclear strike. The residents of his town of Hatfork are reliant on a sinister messianic figure named Kellogg for food. Kellogg also has powerful dreams, which he transfers into the minds of others. Chaos's mind is especially receptive, making him reluctant to sleep.
Both Lethem and Chaos abandon this premise early on, and Chaos also goes by the name of "Everett Moon", depending on where he is. The novel plays with several other dystopian and post-apocalyptic setups. One area is covered in a thick green fog, save for an exclusive private school. Vacaville, California, has converted to a luck-based social system, taken to totalitarian extremes.
Amnesia Moon bears homage to Philip K. Dick. During a party scene, one guest describes a battle of wills in West Marin, and another cites a West Marin inhabitant named "Hoppington", both references to Dick's Dr. Bloodmoney, or How We Got Along After the Bomb. Vacaville is reminiscent of Dick's Solar Lottery, where society is also based on chance. When Moon and Melinda reach San Francisco, hallucinogenic drugs play a role in altered perceptions that provide access to other characters in this world, as in The Three Stigmata of Palmer Eldritch. Elsewhere, it is argued that the depicted realities splintered away from each other to provide resistance to a hive-like alien invasion of Earth. Such solipsistic worlds are reminiscent of Dick's early novel Eye in the Sky.
The one constant throughout is the idea that reality is shaped by powerful and charismatic "dreamers". The reason for the break in realities, and Chaos/Moon's place in this world, is a unifying mystery.

## Secondary bibliography

* Rossi, Umberto. "From Dick to Lethem: The Dickian Legacy, Postmodernism, and Avant-Pop in Jonathan Lethem's Amnesia Moon", Science-Fiction Studies # 86, 29:1, March 2002, 15-33.