OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amuru Sugar Works Limited

Amuru Sugar Works Limited (ASWL) is a proposed sugar manufacturing company in the Northern Region of Uganda.

## Location

The factory and sugar plantation would be located south of the Zoka Forest in Amuru District, Acholi sub-region. This location would be approximately 130 kilometres (81 mi), by road, north-west of Gulu, the largest city in the Northern Region of Uganda.

## Overview

Sometime before 2010, the Madhvani Group applied to lease 40,000 acres (63 sq mi) in Amuru District to establish a commercial sugar plantation and a factory. Uganda's central and district governments consented to the deal, but the resident communities, through their traditional leaders, objected. In September 2010, parliament members from the Acholi sub-region sued the Madhvani Group and the traditional chiefs over the "land giveaway". In 2012, the Madhvani Group won that case. The most contentious issues are "who owns the land?" and "who has the right to determine how that land can be used?"

## New developments

On 13 January 2015, State House announced that the community had agreed to withdraw the court case and accept compensation for the land in contention.
If and when the sugar estate is built, it will sit on 40,000 hectares (150 sq mi). 20,000 hectares (77 sq mi) will be a nucleus estate for the factory and the remaining acreage will be leased out to sugarcane outgrowers. An estimated 7,000 outgrowers are expected to benefit and the sugar estate and factory are expected to create an estimated 8,000 jobs. The entire project is budgeted at approximately US$100 million.
# Amorphosternus

Amorphosternus cucullatus is a species of beetles in the family Buprestidae, the only species in the genus Amorphosternus.
# Erica Meier

Erica Meier is an animal rights advocate and was the president and executive director of Animal Outlook (previously known as Compassion Over Killing) from 2005 to 2021.

## Early life and career beginnings

Meier's father owned a small meat-packing company. However, her strong connection to animals made her uncomfortable with eating meat. In high school, she learned more about how meat production can be harmful to the planet, and she decided to become vegetarian. When she later learned about animal mistreatment on factory farms and the conditions for dairy cows and egg-laying hens, she became vegan. This led her to switch her career interests from environmental protection to animal protection.
Meier interned with PETA in college and spent three years working there after graduating. She developed an interest in humane law enforcement and moved to Washington, D.C. to work as an animal control officer for the Washington Humane Society, where she rescued animals and helped to enforce anti-cruelty laws.

## Career

In 2005, Meier became animal advocacy organization Animal Outlook's president and executive director. Animal Outlook's work is focused on the protection of farmed animals, and the organization has become best known for its investigations into the conditions facing animals on factory farms.
Meier led Animal Outlook through several successful campaigns, including ending the egg industry's use of "Animal Care Certified" claims that could mislead consumers, as well as persuading companies like Dunkin' Donuts, Starbucks, and Subway to offer vegan options. She also persuaded vegetarian brands Boca Burger, Lightlife, Morningstar Farms, and Quorn to eliminate or reduce their use of eggs in their products.
Meier was an outspoken leader of Animal Outlook. She delivered speeches at events including the Animal Rights National Conference, the Maryland Animal Law Symposium, the Forum on Industrial Animal Farming hosted by the Harvard Food Law & Policy Clinic, the National Conference to End Factory Farming, and various vegetarian festivals. She also appeared in major news outlets including CNN, ABC's Nightline, the Associated Press, the Los Angeles Times, and Reuters.
Meier provided information used in Mark Hawthorne's book Striking at the Roots: A Practical Guide to Animal Activism, and she has been featured in documentary films, such as Speciesism: The Movie (2013), Meat the Future (2020), and Meat Me Halfway (2021).
Meier is a frequent contributor to HuffPost and VegNews, and she has written for The New York Times.

## Personal life

Meier has been vegan since college.
In 2013, Meier was inducted into the Animal Rights Hall of Fame.
# Amorphous (disambiguation)

An amorphous solid is a solid that lacks the long-range order that is characteristic of a crystal.
Amorphous may also refer to:
* Amorphous (album), an album by Icon For Hire
* Amorphous (DJ), the American music producer and disk jockey
* Amorphous computing
* An amorphous set in set theory
# Gardenia jabiluka

Gardenia jabiluka is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae native to northern Australia.
# Garbage-first collector

The garbage-first collector (G1) is a garbage collection algorithm introduced in the Oracle HotSpot Java virtual machine (JVM) 6 and supported from 7 Update 4. It was planned to replace concurrent mark sweep collector (CMS) in JVM 7 and was made default in Java 9.

## Garbage collector

Garbage-first (G1) collector is a server-style garbage collector, targeted for multiprocessors with large memories, that meets a soft real-time goal with high probability, while achieving high-throughput. G1 preferentially collects regions with the least amount of live data, or "garbage first". G1 is the long term replacement of CMS. Whole-heap operations, such as global marking, are performed concurrently with the application threads, to prevent interruptions proportional to heap or live-data size. Concurrent marking provides both collection completeness and identifies regions ripe for reclamation via compacting evacuation. This evacuation is performed in parallel on multiprocessors, to decrease pause times and increase throughput.
G1 was first introduced as an experimental option in Java SE 6 Update 14, where it can be enabled with the following two command-line parameters: -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions and -XX:+UseG1GC With JDK 7, G1 was planned to replace CMS in the Hotspot JVM. There are two major differences between CMS and G1. The first is that G1 is a compacting collector. G1 compacts sufficiently to completely avoid the use of fine-grain free lists for allocation, which considerably simplifies parts of the collector and mostly eliminates potential fragmentation issues. As well as compacting, G1 offers more predictable garbage collection pauses than the CMS collector and allows users to set their desired pause targets.
In Java 9 G1 was made the default garbage collector, in spite of Google counter proposing the well-known CMS as the standard, claiming the modified CMS it uses performs better than G1. Since then, Oracle has greatly improved G1's throughput, latency and memory footprint.

## Related products

Guaranteed real-time behavior even with garbage collection requires a real-time garbage collector such as those that come with Sun's Java RTS or IBM’s WebSphere RT.
# Erigeron asperugineus

Erigeron asperugineus, the Idaho fleabane, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to the Western United States, particularly the states of Montana, Idaho, Utah, and Nevada.
Erigeron asperugineus is a small perennial herb up to 20 cm (8 inches) tall, the stems mostly leafless and often lying flat. The basal leaves have short hair with meandering margins and are wider towards the tip. One plant usually produces 1 or 2 flower heads, each with 10–25 blue, pink, or purple ray florets about 1 centimetre (1⁄2 in) in length and surrounding many yellow disc florets.
# Erigeron arizonicus

Erigeron arizonicus is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Arizona fleabane. It is native to the southwestern United States (Arizona, New Mexico) and northwestern Mexico (Sonora).
Erigeron arizonicus is a perennial herb up to 60 cm (2 feet) tall, spreading by means of underground rhizomes. It produces 1-6 flower heads per branch, each head containing 25–80 white ray florets and many small yellow disc florets.
# Fields of Fire (novel)

Fields of Fire is a novel by U.S. Senator Jim Webb, first published in 1978. It is a work of fiction which depicts a platoon of Marines serving in the Vietnam War.

## Content

The novel is told mainly from the viewpoints of three Marines: 2nd Lt. Robert E. Lee Hodges, who comes from a long line of soldiers; "Snake" (no full name given), a squad leader in Hodges' platoon, a tough kid from the streets; and "Senator" (Will Goodrich), an impressionable and sensitive Harvard student who volunteers for service. The major themes are centered on loyalty, leadership, and the brutalizing effects on people in a time of war. Written only three years after the last American troops withdrew from Vietnam, and despite being written by a man who loved the military and hated the antiwar movement, Fields of Fire points out the flawed logic of the Vietnam War through its hero, Lieutenant Hodges.
# Jamal Seeto

Jamal Seeto is a Papua New Guinean footballer who plays as a forward.
# Angelo Stano

Angelo Stano (born 6 January 1953) is an Italian comic book artist. He provided drawings for Dylan Dog, including for the first story. He was, up to the issue no. 363, the series cover artist and was later replaced by Luigi Cavenago.

## Biography

Angelo Stano was born at Santeramo in Colle, in the province of Bari, in the south of Italy. In 1971, he moved to Milan.
His debut as a comic illustrator came in 1973 with a production of Jules Verne's From the Earth to the Moon. Two years later he produced several stories for Audax, published by Mondadori.
In 1975, he created stories for the weekly Audax, directed by Nino Cannata for Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, as well as brief episodes of war stories for Editorial Dardo.
After several collaborations with other publishers (Ediperiodici, Edifumetto, Staff di If, Corrier Boy, Universo), in 1985 he was chosen by Sergio Bonelli Editore to draw the first episode of Dylan Dog, written by Tiziano Sclavi. Stano drew it in a style partly inspired by artist Egon Schiele. Stano replaced Claudio Villa as cover artist for the series with #42.
In 1991, he illustrated the Tarot of Dylan Dog designed by Tiziano Sclavi. The work was published by The Beetle in Turin together with Interview with Dylan Dog, written by Giordano Berti.
In 1992, he was awarded the Bonaventura Award by Treviso Comix for reprints of paperboard Arnoldo Mondadori Editore dedicated to Dylan Dog.
From 1981 to 1999, he taught at the School of Comics in Milan.
Stano wrote and illustrated the Dylan Dog issue named "La legione degli scheletri" released in December 2012, in addition to the cover art.
# Andriamena

Andriamena is a rural municipality in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Tsaratanana, which is a part of Betsiboka Region. The population of the municipality was 2,698 inhabitants in 2018.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 54% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 44% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are peanuts and cassava. Services provide employment for 2% of the population.
# Fiji Open

The Fiji Open is a professional golf tournament played in Fiji. It was inaugurated in 1970 as a 54-hole stroke play tournament sponsored by Air New Zealand. During the first event there were 40 players. It has been a 72-hole tournament since the second edition in 1971. In 1973, a full-field of 162 players entered the tournament. As of 1976, it was the second of five events "South Pacific circuit."
Since 2015, the winner and the leading Fijian have been rewarded with entry into the Fiji International.

## Winners

* 1970 Bruce Rafferty
* 1971 Frank Molloy
* 1972 Simon Owen
* 1973 Paul Shadlock
* 1974 Bob Tuohy
* 1975 Frank Phillips
* 1976 Barry Vivian
* 1977 George Serhan
* 1978 Bill Brask
* 1979 Peter Creighton (a)
* 1980 Stuart Reese
* 1981 Alex Bonnington
* 1982 Richard Coombes
* 1983 Stuart Reese
* 1984 Mike Harwood
* 1985 Greg Turner
* 1986 Ian Stanley
* 1987 Brett Officer
* 1988 Jeff Woodland
* 1989 Max Stevens
* 1990 Jason Deep
* 1991 Rob Willis
* 1992 Darren Barnes
* 1993 Jeff Wagner
* 1994 Neil Kerry
* 1995 Steven Alker
* 1996 Elliot Boult
* 1997 Tony Christie
* 1998 Mukesh Chand
* 1999 Neil Kerry
* 2000 No tournament
* 2001 Neil Kerry
* 2002 Salesh Chand
* 2003 Tony Christie
* 2004 Ryan Haywood
* 2005 Marika Batibasaga (a)
* 2006 Marika Batibasaga (a)
* 2007 Tony Christie
* 2008 Brad Shilton
* 2009 Matthew Griffin
* 2010 Michael Hendry
* 2011 Nick Gillespie
* 2012 Ryan Fox
* 2013 Ryan Fox
* 2014 Matt Ballard
* 2015 Ed Steadman
* 2016 Gareth Paddison
* 2017 Kieran Muir
* 2018 Sam Lee
* 2019 Sam Lee
Source (1970–2008):
# George Mortimer

George Mortimer may refer to:
* George Ferris Whidborne Mortimer (1805–1871), English schoolmaster and divine
* George Frederick Baskerville Mortimer (1816–1854), English cricketer
* George Mortimer (officer), Marine officer who wrote an account of a voyage of John Henry Cox in 1791
# Bishop White

Bishop White may refer to:
* Alma Bridwell White (1862–1946), Bishop of the Pillar of Fire Church
* Arthur Kent White (1889–1981), Bishop of the Pillar of Fire Church
* William White (Bishop of Pennsylvania) (1748-1836), Episcopal bishop and United States Senate Chaplain
* William White (Bishop of Newfoundland) (1865-1943), Anglican bishop in Canada
* William White (Bishop of Honan) (1873-1960), Anglican bishop in China
# Fred E. Taylor House

The Fred E. Taylor House is a house located in northwest Portland, Oregon listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Bolechowice

Bolechowice may refer to the following places:
* Bolechowice, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Bolechowice, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Bolechowice, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
# Eunidia rothkirchi

Eunidia rothkirchi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae (longhorn beetle). It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1954.
# Eteläsuomalainen osakunta

Eteläsuomalainen osakunta (ESO) is one of the 15 student nations at the University of Helsinki, Finnish-speaking, established in 1905 and it has Uusimaa and Eastern Uusimaa as recruitment regions. Before 1905, Nylands Nation (NN) gathered both Finnish- and Swedish-speaking university students from Southern Finland, but seceded from NN in 1905 to form a similar, but Finnish-speaking nation.

## Premises

ESO has its premises in downtown Helsinki, at Uusi Ylioppilastalo, at Mannerheimintie 5, alongside four other Nations, Savolainen osakunta, Varsinaissuomalainen osakunta, Åbo Nation and Östra Finlands Nation.

## Friendship nations

The Nation has friendship contracts with several student nations, student associations and student societies at universities in Finland, Estonia, Sweden, Denmark, Norway and Germany.

### Finland

* Nylands Nation (University of Helsinki)
* Sähköinsinöörikilta (Aalto University)

### Estonia

* Eesti Üliõpilaste Selts Põhjala [et]
* Estonian Women Students' Society [et]

### Sweden

* Malmö nation (University of Lund)
* Stockholms nation (University of Uppsala)
* Värmlands nation (University of Uppsala)

### Denmark

* Studenterforeningen (University of Copenhagen)

### Norway

* Det Norske Studentersamfund (University of Oslo)

### Germany

* Der Allgemeine Studierenden Ausschuss der Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz (University of Mainz)
# Geology of Tyne and Wear

    This article describes the geology of the metropolitan county of Tyne and Wear in northeast England. It includes the cities of Newcastle upon Tyne and Sunderland and the modern metropolitan boroughs of Gateshead, North Tyneside and South Tyneside. Prior to 1974 that part of the county north of the River Tyne was a part of the historic county of Northumberland whilst that to the south was a part of County Durham
The geology of Tyne and Wear in northeast England largely consists of a suite of sedimentary rocks dating from the Carboniferous and Permian periods into which were intruded igneous dykes during the later Palaeogene Period.

## Carboniferous

Rocks of the Millstone Grit Group underlie the area.

### Coal Measures

The Pennine Coal Measures Group comprises a Lower, a Middle and an Upper formation, each of which consists of mudstones, siltstones and sandstones and with, in the case of the two lower formations, numerous coal seams.

## Permian

Rocks of Permian age occur from South Shields southwards through Sunderland to the border with County Durham south of Hetton-le-Hole. The Magnesian Limestone forms a broken west-facing scarp raised above the Middle and Upper Coal Measures country to its west. In addition there are small outliers of Permian strata north of the River Tyne at Tynemouth, Cullercoats, Whitley Bay and Forest Hall.

### Zechstein Group

The group comprises the following formations:
* Roker Formation
* Ford Formation
* Raisby Formation
* Yellow Sands Formation

## Palaeogene dykes

The 'Tynemouth Dyke' is a Palaeogene intrusion of tholeiitic dolerite which cuts the southern edge of Tynemouth Castle. The 'Walbottle Dyke' is microgabbro and forms part of a minor swarm of such dykes which are ultimately related to the Isle of Mull volcanic centre. The 'Hebburn Dyke' is another microgabbro which runs ESE from Newcastle-upon-Tyne through Hebburn to the coast at Whitburn.

## Quaternary

The larger part of Tyne and Wear is covered with a varying thickness of glacial till dating from the last ice age. Glacial sand and gravel is also widespread. Glacial lake deposits occur within the Team valley, a legacy of Glacial Lake Wear which resulted from the eastward flow of the region's rivers being blocked by North Sea ice at one time. The valleys of the Tyne and its tributaries the River Team and the River Derwent are floored by alluvium. Blown sand in the form of restricted areas of dunes is present on sections of the coast. The Pelaw or Upper Clay is widespread in the area and is interpreted as a flow till mixed with soliflucted material in places. It is generally between 1.5 and 3 m thick but reaches a depth of 4 m between South Shields and Washington.
# Eupithecia marginata

Eupithecia marginata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found from Cyprus through the northern Caucasus (Daghestan), Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan to south-eastern Kazakhstan (the Tien-Shan Mountains) and north-western China (Xinjiang).
# Geopolitical imagination

Geopolitical imaginations are constructed views of the world that reflect the vision of a place's, a country's or a society's role within world politics. Geopolitical imaginations are constituted by shared assumptions and representations of power relations and conflicts in world politics within a certain geographical territory. By critically analyzing how and why these imaginations are constructed, it is possible to reveal underlying power relations and to get a better understanding of various conflicts. Therefore, geopolitical imaginations are closely connected to the academic field of critical geopolitics.

## Concept

Geopolitical imaginations are composed of the representation of a country's territorial limits and its geopolitical code which is “[...] a set of strategic assumptions that a government makes about other states”. These so-called geopolitical codes are based on national identity (particularly in ‘them’ and ‘us’ distinctions), emotional attachment to a place as well as national myths. Geopolitical imaginations provide the legitimisation for geopolitical actions or certain positions in foreign and domestic policy. Geopolitical imaginations are reflections of current discourses and therefore they are not fixed but rather vary over time and in different societies. Research has primarily analyzed geopolitical imaginations of European and North American countries, ignoring the fact that in other socio-political contexts there exist different ‘non-western’ geopolitical imaginations.

## Hegemonic geopolitical imaginations in history

The view of the world as two polarizing ideological blocs (western and eastern bloc) is a geopolitical imagination which was dominant during time of the Cold War. Designations such as the Iron Curtain (the boundary between the bipolar powers) helped to justify certain politics and policies, e.g. in the United States in foreign policy by containment (a military strategy to stop the expansion of the ‘enemy’) or in domestic policy with the expansion of homeland security which enforced technologies of control and disciplining. Samuel P. Huntington made a draft of a fragmented conflicted world order. In his popular hypothesis called ”The Clash of Civilizations” (1996), he divided the world map geographically into rigid cultural entities, such as the Western bloc, the Islamic bloc or the African bloc, and proclaimed that the next major conflict will occur between these different cultures. In the 21st century, “hegemonic geographical imaginations are dominated by the affective geopolitics of the War on Terror”. This has been a consequence of the synthesis between the Clash of Civilizations, the terror attacks of 9/11 and the following designations of rogue states (states which have been blamed for threatening the world peace) and the axis of evil (states which have been accused of supporting terrorism and aspiring to weapons of mass destruction).
# Eupithecia blenna

Eupithecia blenna is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is endemic to central China (Sichuan and Shaanxi).
The wingspan is about 22.5–24 millimetres (0.89–0.94 in).
# Isabella Santodomingo

Isabella Santo Domingo (or Myriam Isabel Santodomingo, born March 28, 1968, in Barranquilla) is a Colombian actress, writer and daughter of Luis Alberto Santo Domingo Molina and Miryam Martínez and mother of Daniella Ossa.

## Career

She has worked as an actress, presenter, journalist, playwright, writer, she also won/was nominated for the following awards: Simón Bolívar, Premios TVyNovelas, India Catalina y Midia de España in the category of Best Actress. She also the director of the journals: Shock and Carrusel. She also created and founded Shock Music Awards (Premios Shock de la Musica). She's author of three best-sellers: Los Caballeros Las Prefieren Brutas, A.M. y F.M and Sexorcismo.
Currently, Isabella is writing her fourth book and she is also in the jury of a reality show called Protagonistas de Nuestra Tele by RCN TV, and is also involved in the production of the second season of the series Los Caballeros Las Prefieren Brutas, which is being produced and filmed in Colombia by Sony Entertainment Television.
Recently, she had an idea and decided to spread the initiative D.A.R (Donar, Ayudar, Recaudar) por Colombia around the social network Twitter in order to help people whose lives have been affected by the rain season in Colombia. After only one week, Isabella had gained the attention of artists like Sofia Vergara, Juanes, Shakira and of sportsmen like Edgar Renteria and Juan Pablo Angel, who donated some of their personal values in order to help Isabella raise around US$350,000 needed to help the people in need.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2011 | "Los Caballeros Las Prefieren Brutas (2da Temporada) ” | Rut Castro |
| 2011 | Espejos” (Pelicula) | Esther |
| 2010 | Decisiones “El Hijo del alma” | Elsa |
| 2008 | Chance | Gloria (Protagonist) |
| 20-- | El Trato | Esperanza (Protagonist) |
| 20-- | Colombianos | Sara Domínguez (Protagonist) |
| 20-- | Kalibre 35 | Estrella |
| 20-- | Por Amor a Gloria | Carolina (Antagonist) |
| 20-- | La Saga | Ana Maria |
| 20-- | Me Muero Por Ti | Kika (Protagonist) |
| 1998 | Perro Amor | Camila Brando (Antagonist) |
| 1997 | Fuego Verde | Maria Victoria |
| 1996 | Eternamente Manuela | Roberta (Antagonist) |
| 1995 | Momposina | Coralina Lux (Antagonist) |
| 1994 | Tentaciones | Luzbella (Protagonist) |
# Erie, Indiana

Erie, Indiana may refer to:
* Erie, Lawrence County, Indiana
* Erie, Miami County, Indiana
* Eerie, Indiana, a television series