OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Institute of Technological Studies

The Institute of Technological Studies (ITS) is a private degree awarding institution situated in Colombo, Sri Lanka. 7 Kirimandala Mawatha, Colombo - 5. It offers degree programs for undergraduates, especially transfer programs such as 2+2 or 3+1 for undergraduates who want to transfer to the United States, Canada or other countries.
As the government universities of Sri Lanka only accept 5-10% of the students who sit for the local G.C.E. Advance level examination, there was a question mark for the rest of students’ higher educations. After the political issues the Institute of Technological Studies was approved under the Section 25 A of the Amended University Act No. 16 of 1978 on 15 December 1988.
The Institute of Technological Studies was established in 1984 as a private university on a 4.5-acre (18,000 m$^2$) plot of land in the heart of Colombo, founded by Dr. Edirisinghe, the president of ITS. In June 1985, ITS started to offer B.S degree in Computer science in affiliation with the University of Houston–Clear Lake. It became the first institute in Sri Lanka to offer business degrees in 1987 by creating a business administration faculty.
Since 1991, the institute has expanded its activities by offering the first three years of the majority of the bachelor's degrees offered in US universities.
The Troy University in Troy, Alabama has joined with The ITS by offering the entire Computer Science and Business Administration degree to the Sri Lankan students. The degree obtained in ITS will be exactly the same as one gained at University.
The ITS campus facilities include a canteen, recreation facilities and landscaped grounds and benches that allow for socialization between classes.
ITS established OASIS Hospital in the year 2000 with intention of setting up a medical school affiliated to the ITS. OASIS Hospital is located in the healthcare hub of the Colombo City and very close in proximity to Apollo Hospital Colombo. It is a modern multi-storey complex sprawled over 4.5 acres (18,000 m$^2$) wooded land in the Colombo.
In May 2009, ITS announced that it had formed a partnership to open a branch campus of St. Theresa's Medical University (St. Kitts) in Colombo, Sri Lanka beginning in June 2009, with approximately 75 students, for which STMU claimed to have government approval. These plans ended when STMU closed in August 2009."Health Education Associates Unlimited, Inc.", the investment firm promoted by STM Founder and Chancellor M. Thomas Uhrin and STMU President and CEO Jeffrey T. Irwin to finance the Sri Lanka and Italy expansions, folded in 2009, leaving investors unpaid. A former US Attorney who examined the firm's agreements characterized it as fitting the characteristics of a Ponzi scheme; in December 2009, Uhrin denied that it was a plan to defraud investors.
# Dyschirius roubali

Dyschirius roubali is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Maran in 1938.
# Lewis Dayton

Lewis Dayton (born Henry Wallenstein Ryan Lewis; 3 February 1888 – January 1963) was a British actor who appeared in a number of films during the silent and early sound eras, largely in supporting roles but occasionally in the male lead.

## Selected filmography

* A Daughter of Uncle Sam (1918)
* The Shadow Between (1920)
* A Rank Outsider (1920)
* The Great Day (1921)
* The Marriage Lines (1921)
* The Mystery of Mr. Bernard Brown (1921)
* The Lilac Sunbonnet (1922)
* Yesterday's Wife (1923)
* Slander the Woman (1923)
* A Wife's Romance (1923)
* Cordelia the Magnificent (1923)
* The Cost of Beauty (1924)
* Around a Million (1924)
* What Fools Men (1925)
* Spangles (1928)
* S.O.S. (1928)
* The Celestial City (1929)
* The Runaway Princess (1929)
* Detective Lloyd (1931), a serial
* Lloyd of the C.I.D. (1932)
* The Strangler (1932)
# Lexington State Bank

Lexington State Bank (commonly known as "LSB") was a banking company based in Lexington, North Carolina. Its motto was "The Bank" and its slogans were "Beeline Banking", and "Easy as L-S-B". The bank had 29 branches across the Piedmont Triad region operating in Davidson, Stokes, Forsyth, Guilford, and Randolph counties of North Carolina. LSB Bancshares, Inc. (Nasdaq: LXBK) was the holding company for Lexington State Bank. In 2007, it merged with FNB Southeast to form NewBridge Bank.

## History

LSB was founded in 1949 by Dr. J. A. Smith, a physician, founder of Lexington Hospital, Chairman of the Lexington Utilities Commission, and two-term North Carolina Representative. Shares of the company were sold to citizens of Davidson County, North Carolina who were willing to buy them. The first banking office opened in uptown Lexington's Courthouse Square on July 5, 1949, one day after Independence Day. Dr. Smith became the new bank's President and Chairman of the Board. Assets at the close of business on December 31, 1949, totaled $1,845,680.82, including loans and discounts of $799,626.92. Liabilities included deposits of $1,602,541.59 and other liabilities of $22,201.84, capital of $150,000 and surplus of $70,937.39.
In April 1962, LSB moved its headquarters to an old hardware store at the corner of State Street and West First Street in Lexington. This new "LSB Plaza" expanded as the company grew. The holding company for LSB was created in July 1983 and in 1985 LSB opened its first 24-hour automatic teller machine (ATM) at Lexington Hospital.
In July 1997 Old North State Bank and LSB shareholders agreed to merge into a single company; the LSB name remained.

### Merger with FNB Southeast

On February 27, 2007 Lexington State Bank announced its intention to merge with the Greensboro-based FNB Southeast, a bank nearly equal in assets. With the merger approved by stockholders on July 31, 2007, the new bank is the sixth largest in North Carolina. The post-merger institution, operating under the name NewBridge Bank, began public operations on November 13, 2007. NewBridge Bank has 42 full-service banking offices, total assets of about $2 billion and total deposits of about $1.6 billion, and an increased geographic size including counties in coastal North Carolina and southern Virginia.
# Ashberg Diamond

Ashberg Diamond is a diamond, which was once included in the Russian Crown Jewels. It weighs 102.48 carats (20.496 g).
This is believed to have been mined in South Africa, because of its characteristics. In 1934 the Russian Trade Delegation sold the diamond to Mr. Ashberg, a leading Stockholm banker.
# Leucanthiza

Leucanthiza is a genus of moths in the family Gracillariidae.

## Species

* Leucanthiza amphicarpeaefoliella Clemens, 1859
* Leucanthiza dircella Braun, 1914
* Leucanthiza forbesi Bourquin, 1962
# Ethan Allen Institute

Ethan Allen Institute (EAI), founded in 1993, is a public policy research and education organization in Vermont focused on free-market solutions. It is named after the 18th-century Vermont military leader Ethan Allen.

## Mission

The organization's stated mission is to "influence public policy in Vermont by helping its people to better understand and put into practice the fundamentals of a free society: individual liberty, private property, competitive free enterprise, limited government, strong local communities, personal responsibility, and expanded opportunity for human endeavor."

## History

EAI was founded in 1993 by John McClaughry. He served as president from 1993 to 2009, and as acting president in 2010. Currently he is EAI's vice president. Educated as a physicist and nuclear engineer, McClaughry served as a senior policy advisor in Ronald Reagan’s presidential campaign of 1980, and subsequently in the White House Office of Policy Development until March 1982. He also served in the Vermont House of Representatives and Vermont State Senate. In 1992, he was the Republican candidate for Governor, ultimately losing to incumbent Democrat Howard Dean.
EAI is governed by a ten-member Board of Directors.
In 2022, Meg Hansen became president. She left in early 2023.
Myers Mermel became president in 2023. He was removed from the position by the board after serving 10 months.
On September 6, 2023, the State Policy Network suspended its affiliation with the Institute.

## Activities

EAI sponsors policy discussions, round tables and debates; hosts an annual Jefferson Day event each April; and issues a number of publications including a monthly digital newsletter and quarterly print newsletter. Commentaries and policy analyses written by the EAI team are published by most Vermont newspapers and several broadcast outlets.
Current concerns are the state’s demographic and fiscal future, economic and business climate, education, health care, energy, transportation, property rights, and constitutionalism.
In cooperation with the liberal Public Assets Institute, EAI in 2009 created a Vermont transparency web site to bring information and data about Vermont state government to interested citizens.
In 2010, EAI launched an Energy Education Project to help Vermonters understand the economics of energy choices. EAI also sponsors Common Sense Radio, a weekday talk show program that airs on WDEV.
# Leydy Pech

Leydy Araceli Pech Marín, known as Leydy Pech, (born 1965) is a Mexican beekeeper and environmental activist of Mayan origin. She was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2020 for her work against the planting of transgenic soybeans in the Yucatán Peninsula.

## Beekeeping work

Leydy Pech is primarily engaged in beekeeping. She keeps a variety of stingless bee called Melipona beecheii, which has been raised as a part of traditional Mayan culture in several communities for centuries. Melipona beecheii creates its hives inside hollow logs. While most beekeepers prefer to use the species Apis mellifera, Pech and her community use M. beecheii in an effort to preserve the tradition of using the melipona variety of the species in the region, which is locally known as Xunaan Kab (the Lady of Honey).
Pech owns two hectares of land on which she cultivates honey in this traditional way. Pech's organization seeks to develop a sense of community through the collective work of raising the bees and collecting their honey. She seeks to emulate the nearby community of Ich Eq, where families work together and support each other to survive.

## Environmental activism

Pech became involved in environmental activism in 2000, at the same time as Monsanto began cultivating transgenic soybeans in Campeche. The level of cultivation continued to increase, and by 2012 agribusiness was occurring on a larger scale. This increase in the cultivation of transgenic soybeans negatively impacted honey production in the state, reducing yields and contaminating honey harvests. This decrease in the productivity of the bees directly put local Mayan communities at risk, as beekeeping was their primary way of putting food on the table.
For this reason, Pech founded the Muuch Kambal coalition and the Colectivo Apícola de los Chenes, two groups that sued the government to stop the cultivation of this type of transgenic crop. In 2015, the Mexican Supreme Court ruled that indigenous communities must be consulted before the cultivation of any transgenic crops occurs. In 2017, Monsanto's permission to grow genetically modified seeds was revoked in Campeche, Yucatán, and five other states in Mexico.
Because of her activism and the success of her community, Pech received the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2020, an award which is viewed as the environmental Nobel. The organization which presented the award noted that Pech was discriminated against by Monsanto and its lawyers, who alluded to their disbelief that a woman had defeated them. According to Pech, the award "represents a recognition of the work of the Mayan communities of the Chenes (a region of Campeche) and of the unity of the Mayan territory." During the ceremony, which was held virtually, she said:"
   The award gives me the opportunity to tell the world that the territories of indigenous peoples are being dispossessed for the imposition of megaprojects, extractivism, agribusiness, tourism and others that strengthen a capitalist model that affects natural resources and our means of employment.
# Leydy Bonilla

Leydy Bonilla (born 1980) is an American bachata singer. Bonilla was born and raised in Nagua, Dominican Republic. At the age of 16, she moved with her family to The Bronx, New York, where she began competing in talent shows. She was signed to record for JM Records of Spain. Following the release of her first album, Nada sin ti (Nothing without You) which featured merengues and cumbias, she toured in Europe. In 2001 she released her 2nd album Estoy Enamorada (I'm In Love) which sold more than 50,000 records. In 2004 she moved to Charlotte, North Carolina.
# EEF2K

Eukaryotic elongation factor-2 kinase (eEF-2 kinase or eEF-2K), also known as calmodulin-dependent protein kinase III (CAMKIII) and calcium/calmodulin-dependent eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the EEF2K gene.

## Function

eEF-2 kinase is a highly conserved protein kinase in the calmodulin-mediated signaling pathway that links multiple up-stream signals to the regulation of protein synthesis. It phosphorylates eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (EEF2) and thus inhibits the EEF2 function.

## Activation

The activity of eEF-2K is dependent on calcium and calmodulin. Activation of eEF-2K proceeds by a sequential two-step mechanism. First, calcium-calmodulin binds with high affinity to activate the kinase domain, triggering rapid autophosphorylation of Thr-348. In the second step, autophosphorylation of Thr-348 leads to a conformational change in the kinase likely supported by the binding of phospho-Thr-348 to an allosteric phosphate binding pocket in the kinase domain. This increases the activity of eEF-2K against its substrate, elongation factor 2.
eEF-2K can gain calcium-independent activity through autophosphorylation of Ser-500. However, calmodulin must remain bound to the enzyme for its activity to be sustained.

## Clinical significance

The activity of this kinase is increased in many cancers and may be a valid target for anti-cancer treatment.
It is also suggested that eEF-2K may play a role the rapid anti-depressant effects of ketamine through its regulation of neuronal protein synthesis.

## Cancer

eEF-2K expression is often upregulated in cancer cells, including breast and pancreatic cancers and promotes cell proliferation, survival, motility/migration, invasion and tumorigenesis.
# Asparagus aphyllus

Asparagus aphyllus is a species of plants in the family Asparagaceae. They are climbing plants. Flowers are visited by the Western honey bee, Syritta pipiens, Phthiria, and Halictus.
# Estádio do Ferroviário da Huíla

Estádio do Clube Ferroviário da Huíla is a multi-use stadium in Lubango, Angola. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is owned by Clube Ferroviário da Huíla. The stadium holds 15,000 people.
# Hugh Oge O'Neill

Hugh Oge O'Neill (died 1586), known fully as Hugh Oge McHugh O'Neill, was the son of Hugh O'Neill of the Clandeboye O'Neill's of eastern Ulster, Gaelic Ireland.

## Lord of Edenduffcarrick

In 1574, Hugh's paternal uncle, Sir Brian McPhelim O'Neill, lord of Lower Clandeboy, was executed for treason. Afterwards, Hugh's relation, Neill McBrian Fertagh O'Neill, was appointed lord of Clandeboye on behalf of the Crown by The 1st Earl of Essex, later Earl Marshal of Ireland.
This appointment caused internal strife amongst the rival claimants of the Clandeboye O'Neill's. As a result, in 1584, Sir John Perrot, Lord Deputy of Ireland, divided the Clandeboye estate into three. Hugh was granted one quarter of the northern Clandeboye estate centered on Edenduffcarrick in modern-day south-western County Antrim, Northern Ireland. His possession of the castle there, also known as Edendougher, was confirmed by Sir Thomas Norris in an arbitration with Hugh's first cousin Shane MacBrian O'Neill.

## Death

Despite this arrangement, internal disputes continued especially between Hugh and Shane McBrian, who was granted the other three-quarters of the northern Clandeboye estate in 1584. This resulted in the murder of Hugh in 1586 after which his grant was given to his brother, Neill McHugh O'Neill.
# Ashina Nishufu

Ashina Nishufu (Chinese: 阿史那泥熟匐) (r. 679–680) was a member of the Ashina family that revolted following the fall of the Eastern Turkic Khaganate. He revolted against Tang dynasty to restore the Turkic Khaganate.

## Revolt

In 679, Ashide Wenfu and Ashide Fengzhi, who were Turkic leaders of the Chanyu Protectorate, declared Ashina Nishufu as qaghan and revolted against the Tang dynasty. In 680, Pei Xingjian defeated Ashina Nishufu. Ashina Nishufu was killed by his men. 54 Göktürks including Ashide Wenfu and Ashina Funian were publicly executed in the Eastern Market of Chang'an. According to Tonyukuk, the attempt of the Ashide Wenfu and Ashide Fengji to revolt against the Chinese and set to the throne a qaghan was legitimate action and it was the people's fault that they deposed and killed him subduing themselves again to the Chinese.

## Etymology

His name combines two titles: the first 泥熟 (EMCh: *niei-źiuk) < nīžuk, possibly identifiable with nezak, a non-Turkic title of unknown etymology, formerly used by Hephthalites and later adopted and re-used by the Turks; the second 匐 (MC: *bək̚) transcribes Turkic bäg.
# EPDA

EPDA is an acronym that may refer to:
* Education Professions Development Act
* Embedded pushdown automaton
* European Product Design Award
# Eucereon quadricolor

Eucereon quadricolor is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1855 and is found in Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama and Rio de Janeiro (Brazil).
# Eucereon plumbicollum

Eucereon plumbicollum is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1898. It is found in Santa Catarina, Brazil.
# Eucereon reniferum

Eucereon reniferum is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1898. It is found in the Amazon region.
# East Bay Grease

East Bay Grease is the debut album by the soul and funk group Tower of Power, released in 1970. The band was one of the early music groups to be signed by Bill Graham's Fillmore Records, which released the LP.
The album shows the band at an early stage of development, trying out several lead singers including Rick Stevens who soon left the band (1972) because of heavy drug abuse. In a retrospective review, music historian Rickey Vincent said the album contained "sloppy and raggedy horn-heavy R&B." Drummer David Garibaldi later said that his playing style was undisciplined during this time, that the album showed his "rough edges". He began private drum lessons with a Bay Area drum teacher named Chuck Brown, and polished his technique in time for the improvements to be heard on 1973's Tower of Power album.
The album was released on CD in 1992 by Rhino Records.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Track listing

All selections written by Emilio Castillo and Stephen Kupka, except "Sparkling in the Sand" by Emilio Castillo, Stephen Kupka and Lawrence Lopez.
* "Knock Yourself Out" - 7:08
* "Social Lubrication" - 7:28
* "The Price" - 6:09
* "Back on the Streets Again" - 5:50
* "The Skunk, the Goose, and the Fly" - 5:55
* "Sparkling in the Sand" - 9:06

## Personnel

Production credit
* Rufus Miller - lead vocals (except "Sparkling in the Sand")
* Emilio Castillo - alto saxophone, vocals, extra greasy vocal on "The Skunk, the Goose, and the Fly"
* David Garibaldi - drums, vibes, background vocals
* Greg Adams - first trumpet
* Stephen "The Funky Doctor" Kupka - baritone saxophone, background vocals
* Skip Mesquite - tenor saxophone, flute, vocals
* David Padron - second trumpet
* Frank Rocco Prestia - bass
* Rick Stevens - lead vocal on "Sparkling in the Sand", background vocals
* Willie James Fulton - guitar, background vocals
* Mic Gillette - trumpet, trombone, flugelhorn with solo on "Sparkling in the Sand"
* Ken Balzell - trumpet

### Technical

* Bruce Steinberg - cover and liner design, artwork, photography
# Hubert Rohault de Fleury

Hubert Rohault de Fleury may refer to:
* Hubert Rohault de Fleury (architect) (1777–1846), French architect
* Hubert Rohault de Fleury (soldier) (1779–1866), French soldier
* Hubert Rohault de Fleury (painter) (1828–1910), French painter
# Dutch Healthcare Authority

The Dutch Healthcare Authority (Nederlandse Zorgautoriteit) is an agency of the Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport, established by the Healthcare Market Regulation Act 2006. It is based in Utrecht and has more than 400 employees.
It monitors the quality, accessibility and affordability, regulates the market in healthcare and advises the ministry.
It issued a warning to Zilveren Kruis, a Dutch health insurance company, in November 2018 about changes to their policies introduced retrospectively in January 2018.
In October 2018 it produced a report advising the ministry to move towards a contract which rewards outcomes that patients consider important, and which encourages more integrated care and aligns the interests of the hospital management with independent medical specialists.
# Eucalyptus lirata

Eucalyptus lirata, commonly known as Kimberley yellowjacket, is a species of small tree or mallee that is endemic to the Kimberley region of Western Australia. It has rough, fibrous bark on the trunk and most of the branches, lance-shaped or curved adult leaves, flower buds arranged in groups of three, white flowers and cylindrical to cup-shaped fruit.

## Description

Eucalyptus lirata is a small tree or mallee that typically grows to a height of 3 to 8 metres (10 to 26 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has rough, brownish, fibrous or flaky bark on the trunk and most of the branches. Young plants and coppice regrowth have egg-shaped to elliptic leaves that are 45–95 mm (1.8–3.7 in) long, 24–60 mm (0.94–2.36 in) wide. The adult leaves are lance-shaped or curved, the same, or a slightly different shade, of dull bluish or yellowish green on both sides, 65–140 mm (2.6–5.5 in) long and 7–26 mm (0.28–1.02 in) wide, tapering to a petiole 6–20 mm (0.24–0.79 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils in groups of three on an unbranched peduncle 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 1–4 mm (0.039–0.157 in) long. Mature buds are cylindrical, 7–11 mm (0.28–0.43 in) long and 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) wide with a conical to rounded operculum. Flowering occurs from September to January and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, cylindrical to cup-shaped capsule 7–11 mm (0.28–0.43 in) long and 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) wide with the valves near rim level.

## Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus lirata was first formally described in 1921 by Joseph Maiden in his book A Critical Revision of the Genus Eucalyptus. The specific epithet (liratus) is from the Latin word lira meaning "furrowed" with the ending -atus indicating possession, probably referring to the bark.

## Distribution and habitat

The Kimberley leatherjacket grows on ridges, rises and plateaux as scattered trees or in woodland in the Kimberley region.

## Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.