OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mukhang Bungo: Da Coconut Nut

Mukhang Bungo: Da Coconut Nut (lit. 'Looks Like a Skull') is a 1992 Philippine action comedy film written and directed by Felix E. Dalay on his directorial debut. The film stars Redford White, Shiela Ysrael, Willie Revillame, Dindo Arroyo, Berting Labra, Ruben Rustia, Gilda Aragon, Ernie Zarate, Moody Diaz, and Cris Daluz. The film's title is a parody of the 1991 film Markang Bungo: The Bobby Ortega Story, while its subtitle is taken from the song of the same name by Smokey Mountain. Produced by Moviestars Production, the film was released on May 14, 1992.
Critic Justino Dormiendo of the Manila Standard gave the film a negative review, criticizing the film's unfunny slapstick comedy and lack of smart satire for the 1992 Philippine election season.

## Plot

Boboy Mortega is a stuntman living with his mother and father at the Take It or Leave It Cemetery. After his father is killed by thugs from a drug syndicate for being a police informer, Boboy takes a job as a security guard (colloquially called a "sikyu") and becomes a vigilante. With the help of his fellow policemen and a group of street children, Boboy tries to track down the syndicate as they have taken his father's body.

## Cast

* Redford White as Boboy Mortega
* Shiela Ysrael as Miriam Salonga
* Willie Revillame as Danding Mitra
* Dindo Arroyo as Joseph Salvador
* Berting Labra as Doy Ramos
* Ruben Rustia as Jhonny Khadaphi
* Gilda Aragon as Imelda Ortega
* Ernie Zarate as Col. Fidel Estrada
* Moody Diaz as Aling Kikay
* Cris Daluz as Kikoy Ortega
* Sigred Socrates as Nene
* Jefferson Sy as Monching
* Marty Manuel as Jovy
* Renato del Prado as Bukas Kotse Gang member
* Jimmy Reyes as Bukas Kotse Gang member
* Danny Rojo as funeral manager
* Bert Cayanan as Bukas Kotse Gang member
* Pong Pong as Anito
* Turling Pader as Benito
* Ross Rival as Whitey
* Dennis Duque as Blacky
* Vic Belaro as Khadaphi's Bodyguard
* Allan Garcia as Director
* Jake Bais as Lawyer
* Diana Lacson as Complainant
* Josie Tagle as Talent Caretaker
* Albert Garcia as Asst. Caretaker
Phillip Salvador cameos as "the actor".

## Release

Mukhang Bungo was released in theaters on May 14, 1992.

### Critical response

Justino Dormiendo of the Manila Standard gave Mukhang Bungo a negative review. He criticized the film's recycled and "mostly unfunny" slapstick comedy, the lack of clever satire for the 1992 Philippine election season, and the absence of "comic charm" among the cast, noting that the latter was usually the case with newer contemporary comedians in the Philippines. Dormiendo was also critical of White being "devoid of a strong comic persona that is most essential to the role", while adding that Berting Labra and Willie Revillame have no chemistry together in playing the patrolmen Ramos and Mitra respectively.
# 2010 Manitoulin District municipal elections

Elections were held in the organized municipalities in the Manitoulin District of Ontario on October 25, 2010 in conjunction with municipal elections across the province.

## Assiginack

Clyde "Bud" Rohn was elected reeve of Assiginack. Robert Case, Brad Ham, Paul Moffatt and Brenda Reid were elected to council.
| Reeve Candidate | Vote | % |
| Bud Rohn | 430 | |
| Hugh Moggy | 405 | |

## Billings

Incumbent reeve Austin Hunt was re-elected in Billings. Kim Bilbija, Sandi Hurcomb, Brian Parker and Tom Imrie were elected to council.
| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Austin Hunt (X) | 316 | |
| Magaret Tuomi | 173 | |

## Burpee and Mills

Incumbent reeve Ken Noland was acclaimed back into office in Burpee and Mills.
| Reeve Candidate | Vote | % |
| Ken Noland (X) | Acclaimed | Acclaimed |

## Central Manitoulin

Gerry Strong defeated incumbent reeve Richard Stephens in Central Manitoulin. Adam Smith, Adam McDonald, Gloria Haner, Patricia MacDonald, Derek Stephens and Beverly Pearson-Trainor were elected to council.
| Reeve Candidate | Vote | % |
| Gerry Strong | 822 | |
| Richard Stephens (X) | 708 | |

## Cockburn Island

Incumbent reeve David Haight was acclaimed back into office in Cockburn Island.
| Reeve Candidate | Vote | % |
| David Haight (X) | Acclaimed | Acclaimed |

## Gordon/Barrie Island

No council elections were held in Gordon/Barrie Island, as the entire council won by acclamation. Jack Brady succeeded retiring reeve Art Madore, while council will consist of Betty Noble, Lee Hayden, Barbara Barfoot and Bob Glasgow.
| Reeve Candidate | Vote | % |
| Jack Brady | Acclaimed | Acclaimed |

## Gore Bay

Ron Lane defeated incumbent mayor Joyce Foster in Gore Bay. Wes Bentley, Yvonne Bailey, Lou Addison, Betsy Clark, Harry Vanderweerden and Jack Clark were elected to council.
| Mayoral Candidate | Vote |
| Ron Lane | 272 |
| Joyce Foster (incumbent) | 131 |
| Dylon White | 76 |

## Northeastern Manitoulin and the Islands

Joe Chapman, a former mayor of Northeastern Manitoulin and the Islands who was defeated by Jim Stringer in 2006, defeated Stringer to reclaim the mayor's chair. Christina Jones, Bill Koehler, Al MacNevin, Marcel Gauthier, Dawn Orr, Paul Skippen and Bruce Wood were elected or acclaimed to council.
| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Joe Chapman | 919 | |
| Jim Stringer (incumbent) | 831 | |

## Tehkummah

Incumbent reeve Gary Brown was acclaimed back into office in Tehkummah. Eric Russell, Lorie Leeson, Paul Bowerman and Arend Van Vierzen were elected to council.
| Reeve Candidate | Vote | % |
| Gary Brown (X) | Acclaimed | Acclaimed |
# 2010 Manta Open – Trofeo Ricardo Delgado Aray – Doubles

Ricardo Hocevar and André Miele were the defending champions, however Miele chose not to compete this year. Hocevar partnered up with Guillermo Olaso. They withdrew before their semifinal match against Martin Emmrich and Andreas Siljeström. Ryler DeHeart and Pierre-Ludovic Duclos won in the final 6–4, 7–5 against Emmrich and Siljeström.

## Seeds

* Martin Emmrich / Andreas Siljeström (final)
* Ryler DeHeart / Pierre-Ludovic Duclos (champions)
* Ricardo Hocevar / Guillermo Olaso (semifinals, withdrew)
* Arnau Brugués-Davi / Víctor Estrella (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | M Emmrich A Siljeström | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | JC Campozano E Gómez | 2 | 4 | 1 | M Emmrich A Siljeström | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Ghedin S Rieschick | 4 | 3 | | G Jones J Ward | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Jones J Ward | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 1 | M Emmrich A Siljeström | w/o | | | | | | |
| 3 | R Hocevar G Olaso | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 3 | R Hocevar G Olaso | | | | | | | |
| | D Acosta S Rivera | 4 | 3 | 3 | R Hocevar G Olaso | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Barrezueta C Luna Romero | 1 | 1 | | G Alcaide N Nesterov | 0 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Alcaide N Nesterov | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | M Emmrich A Siljeström | 4 | 5 |
| | R Quiroz W Valarezo | 3 | 6$^3$ | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | R DeHeart P-L Duclos | 6 | 7 |
| | KT Im K Kim | 6 | 7 | | KT Im K Kim | 3 | 3 | r | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Fiorentino J Sirianni | | | 4 | A Brugués-Davi V Estrella | 6 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | A Brugués-Davi V Estrella | w/o | | | | | | | 4 | A Brugués-Davi V Estrella | 6$^3$ | 6 | [6] | | | | |
| | M Echazú I Endara | 4 | 1 | | | | | | 2 | R DeHeart P-L Duclos | 7 | 4 | [10] | | | | |
| | F Bagnis G Pella | 6 | 6 | | F Bagnis G Pella | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Evans B Reynolds | 4 | r | 2 | R DeHeart P-L Duclos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | R DeHeart P-L Duclos | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Matrix AB

Matrix AB is a 2015 Czech documentary film by Vít Klusák. It centers on Czech politician and businessman Andrej Babiš whom Klusák filmed for about one year with Babiš's permission. It shows Babiš in his private life and also during the political campaign for the 2013 legislative election. It also shows Babiš's business partners, critics and members of his party and their views of Babiš. These people include Martin Komárek, Jan Kasl and Sabina Slonková. There are also moments when Babiš forgets that he is being watched by cameras and says controversial things. The film ends with Babiš's reaction to the film where he calls it a "dirty trick".
The film also prominently features Bohumír Rada, a businessman who used to be Babiš's major business partner until he was controversially taken out from business. Rada describes Babiš's business practices and personality.
Matrix AB received the Audience Award at the Jihlava International Documentary Film Festival.
# Ocamo River

Ocamo River is a river of Venezuela. It is part of the Orinoco River basin.
# Octotoma plicatula

Octotoma plicatula, the trumpet creeper leaf miner, is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Hahncappsia marialis

Hahncappsia marialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hahn William Capps in 1967 and it is found in Guatemala.
The wingspan is about 24 mm for males and 24–26 mm for females. Adults have been recorded on wing in June.
# Hahncappsia marculenta

Hahncappsia marculenta is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote and Coleman Townsend Robinson in 1867. It is found in North America, where it is widespread east of the Rocky Mountains.
The wingspan is 18–24 mm for males and 21–26 mm for females. The forewings are pale yellow with luteous (muddy-yellow) markings. The hindwings are paler yellow. Adults have been recorded on wing from May to September.
The larvae feed on Ambrosia trifida and Solidago species.
# Stephen Roessner

Dr. Stephen Roessner is an American Grammy Award winning recording engineer, musician and producer from Binghamton, New York. He currently resides in Rochester, New York and is mostly known for his performance in the group Saxon Shore. He is currently active playing drums in Fuzzrod and as a solo artist known as Small Signals.
Stephen is currently an assistant professor in the Audio & Music Engineering Program at The University of Rochester.
He owns and operates Calibrated Sound in Rochester, NY. He formerly worked at The Juilliard School as a recording engineer and video editor.
Dr. Roessner holds both Doctorate and Masters degrees in Electrical Engineering from The University of Rochester. He is a graduate of The Rod Serling School of Fine Arts in Binghamton High School located in Binghamton, New York and studied under percussionist Joel Smales and still remains as close friends to this day. Stephen was honored as a Distinguished Graduate by Binghamton High School in 2012. Stephen attended SUNY Fredonia where he earned a degree in Sound Recording Technology studying under producer Dave Fridmann. He also earned a degree in Music Performance in Percussion under percussionist Kay Stonefelt.
In 2014, Stephen gave a TEDxFlourCity talk on the importance of audio quality, imploring the audience to listen closer and give more thought to how they consume music.

## Bands

* League (2002–2005)
* Saxon Shore (2005–present)
* Fuzzrod (2016–present)
* The Gritty Midi Gang (2006–2009)
* Revengineers (2011–2013)
* Williams Shift (2012–present)
* Pleistocene (2012-2016)
* Small Signals (2014–present)
* Talking Under Water (2014–2015)
# George M. Marcus

George M. Marcus (born 1941) is a Greek-American billionaire real estate broker, the co-founder and chairman of Marcus & Millichap, and founder and chairman of Essex Property Trust.

## Early life

He was born George Moutsanas in Euboea, Greece, in 1941, and migrated to the US with his family in 1945, aged four.
He earned a bachelor's degree in economics from San Francisco State University (SFSU) in 1965.

## Career

In 1971, he co-founded Marcus & Millichap, with William A. Millichap.
Marcus is founder and chairman of Essex Property Trust. He owned 2.4% stake.
During the 1980s he was a trustee of the California State University and is a member of the CSU Foundation's board of governors. He also served 12 years as a University of California regent.

## Personal life

His wife Judy Otten Marcus graduated from SFSU in 1962 with a degree in recreation, and is a former physical education teacher.
Marcus lives in Los Altos Hills, California.

## Philanthropy

Marcus and his wife Judy donated $3 million to help found SFSU’s International Center for the Arts.
In 2017, Marcus donated $1 million to Hellenic College Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology.
In 2018, George and Judy Marcus donated $25 million to SFSU to establish the George and Judy Marcus Funds for Excellence in the Liberal Arts. The funds will support students and faculty in liberal and creative art programs at the school and make enhancements in its Department of Creative Writing and the School of Cinema. This donation follows a $1.8 million donation the year before to establish an athletics scholarship fund at the school.
In 2020, Marcus donated $2 million to the reconstruction of the St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church at the World Trade Center in New York City, adding to the $1 million that he had previously donated.
# CHFR-FM

CHFR-FM is a Canadian English-language community FM radio station at 96.5 FM in Hornby Island, British Columbia.
Owned by Hornby Community Radio Society, the station initially received CRTC approval in 2004 for a very low-power English-language developmental community radio station to broadcast at five watts at 91.5 FM; however, the station would be reassigned its new, and current, frequency at 96.5 FM in 2007. The station under its original license never went on the air, and its license had lapsed.
On August 17, 2010, Hornby Community Radio Society received a new license from the CRTC, with the same frequency and parameters. On April 2, 2014, the station received approval to operate under a standard community radio license at 96.5 MHz at 50 watts, replacing its previous developmental license.
# Galala marble

Galala or Galalah is an Egyptian limestone extracted from a mountain called Galala located in Suez, Egypt. It was named of the trade name of this mountain "Galala Marble". Its colours are creamy and creamy white as its variations differ according to the quarry stones.
Galala Physical and mechanical characteristics:
* Compressive strength kg/cm2 = 824.6
* Tensile strength kg/cm2m = 111.6
* Water absorption% = 0.12
* Density kg/m3 = 2,627
# Gadodiamide

Gadodiamide, sold under the brand name Omniscan, is a gadolinium-based MRI contrast agent (GBCA), used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) procedures to assist in the visualization of blood vessels.

## Medical uses

Gadodiamide is a contrast medium used for cranial and spinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and for general MRI of the body after intravenous administration. It provides contrast enhancement and facilitates visualisation of abnormal structures or lesions in various parts of the body including the central nervous system (CNS). It crosses intact the blood brain barrier.

## Adverse effects

Gadodiamide is one of the main GBCA associated with nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF), a toxic reaction occurring in some people with kidney problems. No cases have been seen in people with normal kidney function.
A 2015 study found gadolinium deposited in the brain tissue of people who had received gadodiamide. Other studies using post-mortem mass spectrometry found most of the deposit remained at least 2 years after an injection and deposit also in individuals with no kidney issues.
In vitro studies found it to be neurotoxic.
An Italian task force recommended that breastfeeding mothers precautionally avoid any contrast agent, such as gadodiamide, that has been associated with nephrogenic systemic fibrosis.

## Society and culture

Gadodiamide was suspended along with gadopentetic acid (Magnevist) by the European Medicines Agency in 2017.
# Filchampstead

Filchampstead is a hamlet within Cumnor Parish, Oxfordshire. Until the 1974 boundary changes it was in Berkshire. It lies on the Cumnor Road (B4017) between Farmoor and Cumnor village, at the foot of a hill known locally as 'Tumbledown Dick'.
Filchampstead lies alongside Farmoor Reservoir and the Oxford Green Belt Way public footpath.
# Lizabeth (album)

Lizabeth is a studio album by American actress and singer Lizabeth Scott, released in 1958 by the RCA Victor subsidiary label Vik Records. It features Henri René as arranger and conductor.

## Background

The album's liner notes were written by columnist Earl Wilson, who interviewed Lizabeth Scott. Wilson wrote that the actress "played in about six movies in which she was allegedly a singer," but the studio always hired another singer to dub her voice. Scott told Wilson:
   Every actress is a frustrated singer. For years I wanted to sing. And I even said, "I going to start taking singing lessons." But do you know what the studio said? They said, "You're out of your mind. You're an actress, not a singer. Don't bother with singing lessons!"
Scott spent two-and-a-half years studying singing with Hollywood voice teachers Harriet Lee and Lillian Rosendale Goodman. She then made a demo and played it for the studio executives to convince them that she could sing. They "liked it" and Scott was given the opportunity to record the album; it was "a satisfaction as important [to her] as her success in You Came Along and The Strange Love of Martha Ivers, her first pictures."

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Billboard | |
In 1958, Billboard gave the album a positive review: "Movie actress Lizabeth Scott makes her recording debut on the [Vik] label with pleasant, throaty interpretations of a group of standards, and some new tunes including special material like 'Men,' and 'He Is a Man.' The cover is outstanding." The magazine also rated the album's sale potential in its two-out-of-four stars category, which meant "moderate potential—salable qualities".
Jason Ankeny of AllMusic gave it a mixed review, writing, "Scott is an intriguing singer with style and sophistication in spades, but the over the top carnality is simply too much to take in large doses."

### Accolade

On May 5, 1958, the album won Billboard's "Album Cover of the Week" award. "Excellent color photo of movie star Lizabeth Scott makes an attractive cover," Billboard wrote. "It should cause second glances and spark buys."

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Can't Get Out of This Mood" (Frank Loesser, Jimmy McHugh) – 2:15
* "Men" (Frank Whitfield, George Wyle) – 2:00
* "I'm in Love Again" (Cole Porter) – 2:30
* "He Is a Man" (Carroll Coates, Ronnie Selby) – 2:45
* "Legalize My Name" (Harold Arlen, Johnny Mercer) – 2:40
* "It's So Nice to Have a Man Around the House" (Jack Elliott, Harold Spina) – 2:43

### Side two

* "He's Funny That Way" (Richard Whiting, Neil Moret) – 2:55
* "A Deep Dark Secret" (Marilyn and Joe Hooven) – 2:04
* "Lucky" (Patrick Welch, Michael Merlo) – 2:58
* "When a Woman Loves a Man" (Johnny Mercer, Bernie Hanighen, Gordon Jenkins) – 2:55
* "Willow Weep for Me" (Ann Ronell) – 2:30
* "How Did He Look?" (Gladys Shelley, Abner Silver) – 2:35

## Personnel

* Lizabeth Scott – vocals
* George Wyle – arranger
* Henri René – arranger, conductor
* Herman Diaz, Jr. – producer, director
# Monika Karas

Dr. Monika Karas (born 1960s) is a Hungarian journalist and jurist who served as President of the National Media and Infocommunications Authority (NMHH) from 19 August 2013 to 31 October 2021.
Before her appointment, she was known as a defense lawyer for Magyar Nemzet, Lánchíd Rádió and Hír TV, Szárhegy-dűlő-Sárazsadány-Tokajhegyalja Kft. (the company in which Orbán Viktor and his wife had an interest), Árpád Habony, Antal Rogán, Magyar Fórum and Fidesz.
Karas announced her resignation on 15 October 2021, with the effect on 31 October, citing finding new challenges. Media independent of government assessed the decision as a political machination, as the National Assembly with the pro-government two-third majority of Fidesz is able to elect her successor for nine years before the 2022 parliamentary election.
# Munger (disambiguation)

Munger is a historical city in Bihar, India, famous for its cigarette & gun factory.
Munger may also refer to:

## Places
### U.S. places

* Munger, DuPage County, Illinois
* Munger, Pike County, Illinois
* Munger, Minnesota and nearby Willard Munger State Trail
* Munger, Missouri
* A community in Merritt Township, Michigan

### Other places

* Munger district, surrounding the town and forming part of the administrative Munger division in Bihar, India

## Other

* Munger (surname)
* Mrs. Munger's Class, television skit
# 2011 Belarusian Super Cup

The 2011 Belarusian Super Cup was held on 27 February 2011 between the 2010 Belarusian Premier League champions and 2009–10 Belarusian Cup winners BATE Borisov and the 2009–10 Belarusian Cup runners-up Torpedo-BelAZ Zhodino. BATE won the match 3–0 and defended the trophy.

## Match details

BATE: :
| GK | 30 | Alyaksandr Hutar | 81' |
| DF | 24 | Yawhen Kuntsevich |
| DF | 14 | Artsyom Radzkow |
| DF | 21 | Egor Filipenko |
| DF | 5 | Alyaksandr Yurevich (c) | 69' |
| MF | 77 | Filip Rudzik | | 64' |
| MF | 23 | Edhar Alyakhnovich | 31' | 87' |
| MF | 11 | Mikhail Gordeichuk | 60' |
| MF | 25 | Dzmitry Baha | | 90' |
| MF | 17 | Alyaksandr Pawlaw | | 56' |
| FW | 15 | Maksim Skavysh | | 77' |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | 16 | Andrey Shcharbakow |
| MF | 2 | Dzmitry Likhtarovich | | 87' |
| DF | 4 | Igor Shitov | | 90' |
| MF | 8 | Alyaksandr Valadzko | | 64' |
| MF | 10 | Renan Bressan | | 77' |
| MF | 13 | Pavel Nyakhaychyk | | 56' |
| DF | 18 | Maksim Bardachow |
| Manager: |||
| Viktor Goncharenko ||||
TORPEDO-BELAZ: :
| GK | 71 | Anton Kavalewski |
| DF | 17 | Alyaksey Kazlow |
| DF | 55 | Serhiy Lyubchak |
| DF | 26 | Anton Rabtsaw |
| DF | 23 | Andrey Dzivakow |
| MF | 15 | Artsyom Salavey |
| MF | 20 | Sergey Tikhonovsky | | 83' |
| MF | 33 | Maksim Chebotar |
| MF | 3 | Vitali Lanko | | 76' |
| MF | 14 | Ihar Truhaw (c) | 50' |
| FW | 50 | Syarhey Irha | 18' | 62' |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | 16 | Dzyanis Parechyn |
| MF | 7 | Uladzimir Maroz |
| MF | 8 | Oleksandr Papush | | 76' |
| MF | 10 | Nikita Drozdov | | 83' |
| DF | 13 | Yury Ryzhko |
| FW | 21 | Arseniy Tyutyunik |
| FW | 77 | Ihor Kryvobok | | 62' |
| Manager: |||
| Sergei Gurenko ||||
# He Dongchang

He Dongchang (Chinese: 何东昌; April 1923 – 23 January 2014) was a Chinese politician who served as minister of education from 1982 to 1985.
He was a member of the 12th and 13th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a delegate to the 3rd and 5th National People's Congress. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 8th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Early life and education

He was born in Zhuji, Zhejiang, in April 1923. In 1941, he enrolled at National Southwestern Associated University, where he majored in the Department of Aeronautics.

## Career

After graduation in 1947, he taught at Peiyang University (now Tianjin University). He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in August of the same year. A year later, he moved to Tsinghua University, where he presided over the establishment of the Department of Engineering Physics and also served as the department head. In the winter of 1973, he waslabeled as "a representative figure of the bourgeois restoration forces" (资产阶级复辟势力代表人物) by Chi Qun, and later reinstated in 1977. After the Cultural Revolution, he continued to work at Tsinghua University, where he was promoted to deputy party secretary in May 1977 and to vice president in 1978.
In April 1982, he was appointed minister of education, in addition to serving as president of the Open University Of China since September 1984.
On 23 January 2014, he died of an illness in Beijing, at the age of 90.