OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Functional constituency

A functional constituency is an electoral device (a non-geographical constituency) used within the political systems of two Special Administrative Regions of the People's Republic of China:
* Functional constituency in Hong Kong
* Indirectly elected member in Macau
The 1948 election to the Legislative Yuan of the Republic of China used a mixed electoral system, including some members elected by occupational groups, as specified by the 1947 constitution. Soon after, the Communist Revolution impelled the governing Kuomintang to suspend the constitution and retreat to Taiwan. The 1991 reforms which reintroduced democracy to Taiwan removed occupational constituencies from the Legislative Yuan.
# Maxillithrips

Maxillithrips is a genus of thrips in the family Phlaeothripidae.

## Species

* Maxillithrips arorai
# Loren Ferré

Loren Ferré is an American university sports administrator, currently serving as athletic director at Washburn University. Ferré has served at Washburn, an NCAA Division II sports program, since February 1996.

## Early career

Ferré graduated from Texas Christian University in 1971 and completed his master's degree from North Texas State University in 1982. After graduating from North Texas State, Ferré began his athletic career at the North Texas State as an event coordinator, a post he held from 1978 to 1980. In 1980, he was promoted to associate athletic director, a position he served until 1990. In 1990, Ferré moved to Spearfish, South Dakota to become the athletic director for the Black Hills State Yellow Jackets. While at Black Hills State, Ferré also served as the Donald E. Young Sports Fitness Center director. Ferré was named athletic director at Washburn University in December 1995.

## Washburn University

On December 20, 1995, Washburn University announced that Ferré as the next athletic director. During his time at Washburn, Ferré has increased the number of scholarships and departmental fundraising, making those two things his top priority. Since 1996, Ferré has led Washburn sports programs to 28 Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association conference championships and 58 NCAA Division II appearances.
Ferré was named the 2005 Central Region Athletic Director of the Year.

## Personal life

Ferré is married to his wife, Sarah, and has two daughters.
# Gregory Range

The Gregory Range is a mountain range in Far North Queensland, Australia.

## Location and features

Part of the Great Dividing Range, the Gregory Range lies southeast of Croydon and southwest of Georgetown.
The range is located in an area of ephemeral watercourses and stony sandstone ridges lightly vegetated with Eucalyptus miniata, acacia and spinifex on the ridge tops. Further down the ridges areas of paperbark are found. The range extends approximately 400 kilometres (250 mi) in an east–west direction. The southern portion forms an undulating sandstone and basalt plateau. The sandstone is of the Jurassic age (180-160 million years) while the basalt and granite dates from the Mesoproterozoic age (1.6 - 1.0 billion years). This portion is covered in open forest of Bloodwood, wattle, eucalypts and spear grass. The Stawall River flows south from the range and is a tributary of the Flinders River.
The Norman River and three of its tributaries the Carron, Clara and Yappar Rivers, also have their headwaters in the range. The flow from these rivers is westward into the Gulf of Carpentaria. The Gilbert and Robertson Rivers also have there headwaters in the range but flow northward. The highest point is in the southern half of the range with an elevation of 1,043 metres (3,422 ft) and is found within the Blackbraes National Park.
The first European to travel through the area was the explorer Augustus Charles Gregory in 1855 or 1856 as part of his expedition from Port Essington to Brisbane. The range was named by the explorer John McKinlay in 1862 while on an expedition from Adelaide in search of the lost Burke and Wills expedition.
# Gangster (disambiguation)

A gangster is a member of a gang (often an organized crime syndicate).
Gangster or gangsters may also refer to:

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Films and television

* Miracles (1989 film), a Hong Kong film released in the Philippines as Gangster
* Gangster (1994 film), a Hindi-language Indian film
* Gangster: A Love Story, a 2006 Hindi-language Indian film
* Gangster, also known as The Wee Man, a 2013 Scottish film
* Gangster (2014 film), a Malayalam-language Indian film
* Gangster (2016 film), a Bengali-language Indian film
* Gangsters (1992 film), a 1992 Italian film
* The Gangster (1947 film), a film noir starring Barry Sullivan
* The Gangster (1965 film), a Mexican film
* The Gangster (2012 film), a Thai drama action film
* The Gangsters, a 1913 film starring Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle
* Gangster (film series), a 1998 Bollywood crime thriller film series
* Gangsters (TV series), a 1970s BBC show

### Games

* Gangster Town, a video game for the Sega Master System
* Gangster!, 1979 role-playing game published by Fantasy Games Unlimited
* Gangsters: Organized Crime, computer game by Eidos Interactive

### Literature

* Gangster (novel), a 2001 novel by Lorenzo Carcaterra
* Gangsters (novel), a 2005 novel by Klas Östergren
* The Gangster (novel), a 2016 novel by Clive Cussler

### Music

* "Gangsters" (song), 1979 UK top ten-single by The Specials
* "Gangsters", song by rapper Wiley from Playtime Is Over
* "Gangster", song by Ima Robot featured in the film "Break Point".

## Other uses

* El Gangster, nickname of Puerto Rican celebrity, Antonio Sánchez
* Gin Gangster, a South Korean paraglider design
# Moving Target (Simon Townshend album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Moving Target is the début album by the band Moving Target, headed by frontman Simon Townshend, the younger brother of The Who's guitarist Pete Townshend. The album, released by the label Polydor Records in 1985, Moving Target was Moving Target's only release, and was a commercial failure. It also marked the end of the career for the band, but is often counted among Townshend's discography, sometimes credited as a solo effort (since the band Moving Target formed and disbanded around this single effort).
The album was produced by Neil Kernon, a Grammy Award-winning producer who has contributed to over 40 Gold and Platinum records. This album is one of three albums produced by Kernon in 1985.
The band "Moving Target" features Simon Townshend playing guitar, Andy Shillito playing bass guitar, Dane Morrell playing drums and Paul Rogers playing keyboards. The band once played live at the rock club The Ritz in New York City on which they played the tracks "Meet You", "Frustrated Hearts", "Addictions", and "Genuine" from this album as well as "I'm the Answer" from Sweet Sound and a new track "Broken Heart" which was not recorded until 1987 when it was released as a single. A second record was to have been released on the label Atlantic Records, but the label kept Simon Townshend busy remixing and re-recording under their contract, they never seemed pleased with the results. Once that the contract was over, Simon Townshend reformed "On the Air". only this time instead of Tony Butler, he recruited Andy Shilito, the bassist he had worked with on his earlier albums.
In 1988, Simon Townshend held a record release party for his first album as the band "On the Air". They performed most of the new tracks in a London club before an audience that included his Mother, Pete Townshend, Martin Chambers of The Pretenders, and many others. The party was a great success. However, the next day a legal injunction was slapped on the album and it could not be released. Some copies of the single are around.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Simon Townshend.

### Side Two
## Non-album track

* House on Fire (The B- side for the single "Barriers")

## Personnel

* Simon Townshend - Lead vocals, guitar
* Andy Shillito - Bass Guitar, backing vocals
* Dane Morrell - Drums, percussion
* Paul Rogers - Keyboards

### Production

* Neil Kernon - Record producer

### Engineering

* Mark Corbijn - Engineer [Assistant]
* John Luongo - Remixing
* Simon Townshend - Programming
# Musk strawberry

The musk strawberry or hautbois strawberry (Fragaria moschata), is a species of strawberry native to Europe. Its French name hautbois strawberry may be anglicised as hautboy strawberry. The plants are hardy and can survive in many weather conditions. They are cultivated commercially on a small scale, particularly in Italy. The fruit are small and round; they are used in the gourmet community for their intense aroma and flavour, which has been compared to a mixture of regular strawberry, raspberry and pineapple. Popular cultivated varieties include 'Capron' and 'Profumata di Tortona'.

## Distribution

Musk strawberries grow wild to a limited extent in the forests of Central Europe, north into Scandinavia, and east into Russia. The musk strawberry is found growing along the edges of forests and requires moist and sheltered sites since they do not tolerate temperature fluctuations.

## Polyploidy

All strawberries have a base haploid count of 7 chromosomes. Fragaria moschata is usually hexaploid, having three pairs of these chromosomes for a total of 42 chromosomes, but due to its history of several chromosomal duplication events may be a diploid of 2n = 28, 35, 42, or 56.

## Cultivation

Musk strawberry has long been in cultivation in parts of Europe. This species was the first strawberry of any sort with a cultivar name, which was Le Chapiron (1576). By 1591, the cultivar was called Chapiton, then later Capiton. In the early 17th century an illustration appeared in the Hortus Eystettensis as fraga fructu magno. It was mentioned by Quintinye, gardener to Louis XIV, as Capron in 1672. At the beginning of the 19th century musk strawberries were the most common garden strawberry in Germany.
Cultivation of musk strawberries is similar to that of garden strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) or alpine strawberry (Fragaria vesca); the plants thrive in nutrient-rich soils. However, neither female plants nor hermaphroditic plants are self-fertile; they require pollen transfer from a male or a clone of a different hermaphroditic cultivar of the same species, which is usually achieved by insect pollinators.
Cultivars:
* 'Capron royal', hermaphrodite
* 'Askungen' (Truedsson) hermaphrodite
* 'Marie Charlotte' (Hans) hermaphrodite
* 'Bauwens', female
* 'Capron', female
* 'Profumata di Tortona', female
* 'Siegerland', female
* 'Cotta', male
# National Cycle Route 622

National Cycle Route 622, the Preston Guild Wheel, part of the National Cycle Network in North West England, is a 21-mile cycle and walking route encircling the city of Preston in Lancashire and is one of the city's flagship Guild Legacy projects from the 2012 Preston Guild.
Preston is also the midpoint of the national cycle network.

## History

The route was initiated by members of Preston Cycle Forum including Peter Ward an ex City Councillor and former racing cyclist and Mike Atkins, the County's former cycling officer. Following the completion of the Guild Wheel Peter Ward received an MBE for his services to cycling. The section along the river by Miller Park has been named Mike Atkins Way after Mike Atkins who died in 2013. The route is also promoted as a walking route and is dog-friendly.

## Route

The route is a 21-mile-long (34 km) "greenway" encircling the city of Preston. The route opened in August 2012 in the run up to the main week of the Guild celebrations and passes sights such as Preston Docklands, Avenham and Miller Parks and Brockholes Nature Reserve. The route follows mainly the River Ribble to the south, and goes as far as Broughton in the north. It uses traffic free multi-user paths with pedestrians and quiet roads.
The route has led to an increased interest in cycling in the Preston area. Cycle flows at a count point on the Guild Wheel increased by 175% to just under 100,000 a year from 2011 to 2013 with peak of 968 cyclists in a day in 2013. The success of the Guild Wheel has led to proposals to create similar routes in Blackburn, Leyland and Longridge. Parts of the route are also well used by walkers and runners. The route is very much a recreation facility for all users.
Following concerns about the speeds of some cyclists, a "Share with Care" campaign was launched in 2013 promoting a code of practise for the route.
# Calycolpus australis

Calycolpus australis is a plant species native to the State of Minas Gerais in Brazil. It can be found on poor, rocky soil that supports grasses but few shrubs or trees.
Calycolpus australis is a shrub up to 2 m high. Leaves are ovate to lanceolate, thick and leathery, up to 53 mm long. Flowers are about 3–4 cm across. Fruits are spherical, about 1 cm in diameter, purple and hairy.
The leaves of C. australis contain volatile oils.
# Gene Moore

Gene Moore or Eugene Moore may refer to:
* Eugene Moore (politician) (1942–2016), American politician in Illinois
* Eugene Moore (baseball), American baseball player
* Gene Moore (pitcher) (1885–1938), Major League Baseball pitcher
* Gene Moore (outfielder) (1909–1978), Major League Baseball outfielder
* Gene Moore (basketball) (born 1945), American Basketball Association player
* Gene Moore (window dresser) (1910–1998), store window dresser
# Little Hands Clapping

Little Hands Clapping, is a novel by British author Dan Rhodes, published in 2010 by Canongate. Its title comes from a line in Robert Browning's poem The Pied Piper of Hamelin.

## Plot introduction

The novel centres around a bizarre German museum dedicated to suicide; Herr Schmidt, its grim grey curator; and the respectable Doctor Ernst Frölicher and his shocking secret.
Various characters appear with short lifestories including the Luciano Pavarotti-obsessed founder of the museum and her Pavarotti-lookalike husband, Hulda the cleaner who believes she is doomed to Hell, and Madalena the suicidal Portuguese student.

## Reception

* "Totally sick and brilliant, He sucks you into his world. I loved it." Douglas Coupland
* "Almost every page of Little Hands Clapping has superb quirks or asides which will have the reader laughing. A sublime, brilliant novel", The Scotsman
* "It should please cynical idealists and idealistic cynics alike." Financial Times
# Museum of Childhood

There are several museums called the Museum of Childhood:
* Museum of Childhood (Edinburgh), Scotland
* V&A Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green, London, England, run by the Victoria and Albert Museum
* Highland Museum of Childhood, Strathpeffer, Scotland
* Sudbury Hall National Trust Museum of Childhood, Derbyshire, England
# Gas evolution reaction

A gas evolution reaction is a chemical reaction in which one of the end products is a gas such as oxygen or carbon dioxide. Gas evolution reactions may be carried out in a fume chamber when the gases produced are poisonous when inhaled or explosive.

## Examples

* A replacement reaction concerning zinc metal and dilute sulfuric acid.
    ${\ce {Zn + H_2SO_4 (dil) -> ZnSO_4 + H_2 ^}}$
    In this example, diatomic hydrogen gas is released. Dilute hydrochloric acid can be used in place of dilute sulfuric acid.
* A replacement reaction where gaseous hydrogen chloride and fluorine gas react to release diatomic chlorine gas (because fluorine is more electronegative):
    ${\ce {2HCl + F_2 -> 2HF + Cl_2 ^}}$
# Gerwin

Gerwin is a Dutch and German given name, containing the Germanic roots ger ("spear") and win ("friend"). Notable people with the name include:
* Gerwin Pardoel (born 1981), Dutch rapper known as Gers
* Gerwin van der Werf (born 1969), Dutch novelist and composer
# Morrisania Air Rights

Morrisania Air Rights is a New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) public housing project in Melrose and Morrisania, Bronx, consisting of three buildings, 19, 23, and 29 stories tall. There are 843 apartments housing some 1,952 residents. It was designed by the architectural firm The Eggers Partnership also known as Eggers & Higgins.

## Development

The planning for the development began in 1971, but construction did not begin until the late 1970s. By purchasing the air rights above the Metro-North Railroad tracks (then Penn Central), the new housing project could be built without tearing down any buildings or displacing any residents both of which saved on costs and may be one of the reasons why NYCHA was able to build such a large project during a period when few public housing units were built, even in New York City.
The Morrisania Air Rights utilized a method of construction developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that relies on steel trusses rather than closely spaced steel columns, allowing the railroad to remain in operation during construction. Constructed well after the boom of public housing through the 1940s, 50s and 60s, NYCHA stopped naming the buildings inspirationally knowing there would be many tenant applications and the development is named after the air rights. The project was completed on January 1, 1981.
The housing complex has persistently suffered from a higher-than-average rate of violent crime for the area and is sometimes referred to as "Vietnam" or the "Vietnam Projects."
# Calycobathra striatella

Calycobathra striatella is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It was described by Kasy in 1968. It is found in Saudi Arabia and Palestine.
# Große Wünnow

Große Wünnow is a lake in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. At an elevation of 62.1 m, its surface area is 0.28 km$^2$. The Große Wünnow is a tributary of the Müritz near Röbel/Müritz in the Mecklenburg Lake District in Meklenburg, Western Pomerania. It is the continuation of Röbler inland lake of the Müritz, but bends from it at a right angle to the east. It has a size of around 28 hectares and lies at 62.1 m above sea level. The maximum extent of the lake is 1200 meters by 1200 meters by 360 meters. The Sülwerhop swamp area, which protrudes from the north into the Große Wünnow, divides the lake into two sections of unequal size, which are connected by a passage that is only around 30 meters wide. The remaining banks are occupied by fields and meadows, whose drainage ditches are the only tributaries.
There are a large number of boathouses on the south bank. the Müritz cycle path leads directly along the bank.
# Gene Monahan

Eugene Monahan (born October 24, 1945) is the former head athletic trainer for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball. He spent 38 years with the Yankees organization and from 1973 until 2011 and was part of their training staff. During his tenure Monahan cared for the players on seven World Series teams, 11 pennant winning teams and 19 postseason teams.
Since 2011, he has served as a consultant for NASCAR team Hendrick Motorsports as part of the team's pit crew staff, having cared for the pit crews on the 2013 Sprint Cup and 2014 second division (now Xfinity) teams under the Hendrick auspices.

## Early life

Monahan grew up in South Florida the oldest of eight children. Monahan graduated from Indiana University in 1969 with a bachelor's degree in physical education.

## Career

Monahan's connection to the Yankees began when was hired as a batboy in 1962. For ten years, he worked as an athletic trainer and clubhouse attendant in the minor leagues. In 1973, after George Steinbrenner purchased the team, he was hired as an athletic trainer. For the better part of the next 39 seasons, Monahan was entrusted to care for and tend to the injuries of players from Reggie Jackson to Derek Jeter. During his time with the team, they won seven World Series Championships, (1977, 1978, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, and 2009).

## Later years and retirement

After the 2009 season, Monahan was diagnosed with throat cancer, which doctors now believe originated in his tonsils. He had surgery in January 2010, and underwent radiation therapy for several months, which forced him to miss his first spring training in 48 years. He was present, however, for an emotional World Series ring Ceremony on Opening Day, April 12, 2010. At the conclusion of the 2010 season Monahan and longtime assistant Steve Donohue were named the best athletic trainers in MLB by the Professional Baseball Athletic Trainer Society. On May 11, 2011, the Yankees announced that Monahan would retire following the 2011 season, and on June 26, 2011, the team honored him at their annual Old-Timers' Day.
Monahan is one of only three members of the Yankee organization to serve the entire length of George Steinbrenner's ownership, but over the years he has often joked he was probably "fired" by The Boss on more occasions than all the Yankee managers combined.

## Hendrick Motorsports

After retiring from the Yankees, Monahan moved from his home in Hackensack, New Jersey to Mooresville, North Carolina, where he now works as a consultant for Hendrick Motorsports. Monahan serves as an athletic trainer for Hendrick's pit crew members, most of which come from an athletic background.

## Awards

In 2011, he was inducted into the Irish American Baseball Hall of Fame.
He has appeared at every Old-Timers' Day since his retirement as of 2024.
# Gannes station

The Gannes station (Gare de Gannes) is a railway station on the Paris-Nord - Lille line located in the commune of Gannes in the Oise department, France. The station is served by TER Hauts-de-France trains.
The station was first opened in 1846 by the Compagnie des chemins de fer du Nord (Nord Railway Company). The station formerly had a marshalling yard, used by the surrounding small rural industry. The station was closed in 1940, and was reopened at the Liberation of France. The station building was abandoned and torn down in the 1970s.
# Little Harbour, Newfoundland and Labrador

Little Harbour is a drive-through community of 13 families on South Twillingate Island, off the north shore of the Canadian island of Newfoundland. It is located approximately 3 km south of Twillingate on Route 340. Little Harbour is known for a scenic atmosphere and authentic small-town feel.
Little Harbour has several wharfs, which were used by fishermen years ago, as well as a historic church that is no longer regularly used and a trail that leads to Lower Little Harbour, which can be walked, biked or drove on using a 4x4 vehicle. One of the main attractions in Lower Little Harbour is the Natural Arch. Icebergs attract tourists to the Little Harbour and Twillingate area each year.

## Church

The church's opening service took place on May 10, 1885 and was performed by Rev. H. Hatcher from Moreton's Harbour. The first baptism was on August 30, 1885 for Lilly Stuckless and Lilly Granville. Its first organ was installed in 1914, while the first bell was installed 10 years later in 1924. The church has a large rosette window on the rear facade.

## Wharf

The stage/wharf of Little Harbour is known as "Pardy's Stage", more formerly known as "William Pardy Stage". It is the oldest building in the community of Little Harbour. It was built in the late 1830s by William Pardy (1802-1872), a native of Leamington, England. He moved there in 1835, and married a native of Twillingate, Eleanor Young (1805-1881).