OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giacomo Medici (general)

Giacomo Medici, Marchese del Vascello (15 January 1817 – 9 March 1882) was an Italian nobleman, patriot and soldier.

## Biography

Medici was born in Milan in January 1817 as the eldest son of Giovanni Battista Angelo Medici and his wife Maria Beretta. His family traces its origin from Piedmont and there is no proof that it is related to the famous House of Medici. Exiled in 1836, he fought in Spain against the Carlists between 1836 and 1840. In London he met Giuseppe Mazzini, and later in Montevideo Giuseppe Garibaldi.
In 1849 he served with the army of the Roman Republic, fighting in defence of the Villa Vascello, near the Porta San Pancrazio in Rome, for which he was later awarded of the gold medal and the title of Marchese del Vascello.
During the Second War of Italian Independence in 1859, he joined Garibaldi's Hunters of the Alps, received the command of a battalion, and distinguished himself in the Battle of Varese. The following year, he participated in the expedition of "The Thousand" (I Mille), fighting in the Battle of Milazzo, at Messina, and in the Battle of the Volturno.
Joining the regular army, he was appointed military commandant of Palermo, in which capacity he facilitated the abortive campaign of Garibaldi in 1862.
During the Third War of Italian Independence in 1866, he was commander of the Trentino division. He became Grand Officer of the Military Order of Italy for his role in the war.
In the new Kingdom of Italy, Medici was several times deputy and senator. He was marquess of the Vascello and first aide-de-camp to king Victor Emmanuel II in 1876. He died in Rome on 9 March 1882.

## Commemoration

The Italian Regia Marina (Royal Navy) destroyer Giacomo Medici, later reclassified as a torpedo boat, was named for him.
# Italo Dell'Oro

Italo Dell’Oro, CRS (born June 20, 1953) is an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has been serving as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston in Texas since 2021.

## Biography
### Early life

Italo Dell’Oro was born on June 20, 1953, in Malgrate, in the province of Lecco, Italy. His parents were Giuseppe Dell'Oro and Silene (Crippa) Dell'Oro. He has two sisters, Michela and Edvige (Edy). His first cousin is Bishop Adelio Dell'Oro of the Diocese of Karaganda in Kazakhstan.
In 1978, Dell'Oro entered the Somascan Fathers seminary in Rome, making his first profession to the congregation. He took his solemn vows to the Somascan Fathers in 1981. and received his Bachelor of Sacred Theology degree in 1982 from the Pontifical Athenaeum of Saint Anselm in Rome

### Priesthood

On September 11, 1982, Dell’Oro was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Como at the Santuario Del Santissimo Crocifisso in Como, Italy by Bishop Teresio Ferraroni of the Archdiocese of Milan.
Three years after his ordination, Dell'Oro came to the United States to work as a priest assistant at Pine Haven Boys Center in Allenstown, New Hampshire, a school for troubled children operated by the Somascan Fathers. In 1988, he received a Master of Arts degree counseling and psychotherapy from Rivier University in Nashua, New Hampshire.
In 1992, Dell'Oro was transferred to Houston,Texas, where he became pastor at Assumption Parish in that city. After eight years as Assumption, he was appointed dean of the Northeast Deanery in Houston. This was followed in 2001 by his appointment as vocations director at the Somascan Fathers House of Formation in Houston. Dell'Oro was appointed director of ministry to priests for the archdiocese in 2005, a position he would hold for the next ten years. In 2014, he was elevated to formation director. In 2015, Dell'Oro became vicar for clergy and the secretariat director for clergy formation and chaplaincy services. He was named vicar general in 2021.

### Auxiliary Bishop of Galveston-Houston

Pope Francis appointed Dell’Oro as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston on May 18, 2021. On July 2, 2021, he was consecrated by Cardinal Daniel DiNardo. Archbishop Franco Moscone was to serve as a co-consecrator but could not travel from Italy to the United States to attend due to the COVID-19 pandemic travel restrictions. Bishop Brendan J. Cahill served instead as co-consecrator.
# James Rogers McConnell Air Museum

The James Rogers McConnell Air Museum is an aviation museum located at the Gilliam-McConnell Airfield in Carthage, North Carolina focused on aviation in World War I.

## History
### Background

Roland Gilliam purchased 120 acres (0.49 km$^2$) acres near Carthage, North Carolina and began building Gilliam-McConnell Airfield in 1989. The airport was completed in 1994 when the 2,500 ft (760 m) runway was paved. It was followed by the construction of several houses and the opening of a restaurant in 2008.

### Establishment

After learning about James Rogers McConnell, a North Carolina pilot killed in World War I, Gilliam was motivated to establish the museum in Fall 2013. It opened ten years later on 23 September 2023.
The museum received a donation of over 2,500 model airplanes in 2019.

## Exhibits

An airport beacon is on display at the museum.

## Collection

* Aero Commander 500
* Curtis P-40 Warhawk – replica
* Grumman OV-1 Mohawk
* Nieuport XI – 7/8 scale replica
* Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5a – 7/8 scale replica
# Eupithecia nervosa

Eupithecia nervosa is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Nepal.
The wingspan is about 21 mm.
# Emmet Mullins

Emmet Mullins (born 1989/90) is an Irish National Hunt trainer and former jockey based in County Carlow.

## Background and career as a jockey

Mullins comes from a racing background. His father, George Mullins, was an amateur jockey and set up a racehorse transport business. His uncle is trainer Willie Mullins. During a career as a jockey from the 2006-07 season to the 2014–15 season, Mullins rode a total of 83 winners, including seven Grade 2 and 3 winners. He rode a winner at the Cheltenham Festival on Sir Des Champs in the Martin Pipe Conditional Jockeys' Handicap Hurdle in 2011. Another notable success came with his only ride on Faugheen when they won the Dorans Pride Novice Hurdle at Limerick in December 2013.

## Career as a trainer

Mullins obtained his trainer's licence in 2016 and set up a yard close to his uncle at Bagenalstown, County Carlow. He saddled his first Cheltenham Festival winner in 2021, when The Shunter won the Plate Handicap Chase. In 2022 he saddled the winner of the Grand National, Noble Yeats, ridden by the owner's son Sam Waley-Cohen.

## Racecourse ban

In June 2020 Mullins was fined €5,000 by the Irish Horse Racing Regulatory Board and banned from racecourses for three months after he contravened Covid-19 protocols at Leopardstown Racecourse.

## Cheltenham winners (as jockey)

* Martin Pipe Conditional Jockeys' Handicap Hurdle - (1) Sir Des Champs (2011)

## Cheltenham winners (as trainer)

* Plate Handicap Chase - (1) The Shunter (2021)
* National Hunt Chase Challenge Cup - (1) Corbetts Cross (2024)

## Other major wins

Ireland
* Dooley Insurance Group Champion Novice Chase - (1) Feronily (2023)
Great Britain
* Grand National - (1) Noble Yeats (2022)
# Haplopleuroceras

Haplopleuroceras is a Middle Jurassic ammonite and likely member of the Hildoceratacean family Sonniniidae with which it shares the same sort of ribbing.

## Description

Haplopleuoceras has a small, strongly ribbed, evolute shell of about 21⁄2 volutions. Whorl section is subquadrate, slightly compressed, flanks slightly convex, venter rounded. Ribs are undivided, smooth, moderately concave, and slope forward on the ventro-lateral region to form chevrons pointing toward the aperture. The venter on the outer rim is bisected by a rounded keel bordered by distinct but shallow grooves, interrupting the ribbing in the middle of the chevrons.
Haplopleuroceras shares its simple undivided ribbing with the contemporary Sonniniidae in which it probably belongs (e.g. Treatise L, 1957) although others since then (e.g. Donovan et al. 1981) have removed it to the Hammatoceratidae. The Hammatoceratidae, the oldest of which predate the Sonniniidae so as to be their most likely predecessors, are however characterized by primary and secondary ribs which bifurcate on the flanks and cross the venter, often transversely.
# Breakwater (album)

Breakwater is the debut album by Lennie Gallant, released in 1988.

## Track listing

* "Tales of the Phantom Ship", a song inspired by the Ghost Ship of Northumberland Strait.
* "Island Clay"
* "Raise the Dead of Wintertime"
* "Back to Rustico"
* "From a Distance"
* "Marie and He"
* "The Hope for Next Year"
* "Breakwater"
* "Big City"
* "The Reconcillation Two-Step"
* "La Tempete"
* "Down on the Promenade"
* "Destination"
All songs by Lennie Gallant except "Raise the Dead of Wintertime" by Allan Rankin.

## Personnel

* Musicians side A
* Lennie Gallant - guitar, vocals, harmonica, tin whistle, mandolin.
* Janet Munson -violin.
* Kevin Roach - mandolin, mandocello and dobro.
* Danny Parker - electric and acoustic bass.
* Jim Hillman - drums.
* Greg Simm - bass (track 6).
* Chris Corrigan - electric guitar (track 6).
* Michel Dupire - percussion (track 5).
* Michael Hinton - accordion [sic] (track 2).
* Teresa Doyle, Suzanne Lamontagne - backup vocals.
* Musicians side B
* Chris Corrigan - electric guitar.
* Bruce Dixon - bass.
* Janet Munson - violin.
* Steve Naylor - keyboards.
* Tom Roach - drums.
* Cathy Grant - backup vocals.
* Suzanne Lamontagne - backup vocals (track 6).
# Boris Maliutin

Boris Evgenievich Maliutin (Maljutin, Malyutin, Malutin) (1883–1920) was a chess master.

## Chess career

He played many tournaments in Saint Petersburg. He took 4th in 1902, 8th in 1903, 13th, 5th, 2nd and 3rd in 1904, tied for 3-4th, tied for 4-5th, and took 3rd (Rice tournament) in 1905, tied for 13-14th in 1905/06 (All-Russian Masters' Tournament, Russian Chess Championship won by Gersz Salwe), took 6th in 1906, took 4th in 1907, took 3rd in 1908, tied for 4-6th in 1909 (Alexander Alekhine won), took 5th and tied for 12-13th in 1911 (Stepan Levitsky won).
B.E. Maliutin, along with Peter Alexandrovich Saburov, Peter Petrovich Saburov and Y.O. Sosnitsky, was one of the organizers of the St. Petersburg 1914 chess tournament.
Maljutin tied for 4-6th at Breslau 1912 (the 18th DSB Congress, Hauptturnier A, Bernhard Gregory won), and took 12th at the Mannheim 1914 chess tournament (the 19th DSB-Congress, Hauptturnier A, Hallegua won). In August 1914, he was interned, along with other "Russian" chess players by Germany after the declaration of war against Russia. Maliutin played in four tournaments for the internees. He took 6th in first tournament at Baden Baden 1914 (Alexander Flamberg won), took 5th at Triberg 1915 (Efim Bogoljubow won), took 5th at Triberg 1915/16 (Bogoljubow won), and took 6th at Triberg 1916/17 (Ilya Rabinovich won).
# Breakwater (film)

Breakwater is a 2023 American thriller film written and directed by James Rowe and starring Dermot Mulroney, Darren Mann, Alyssa Goss, Sonja Sohn, Celia Rose Gooding, and Mena Suvari.

## Cast

* Dermot Mulroney as Ray Childress
* Darren Mann as Dovey
* Mena Suvari as Kendra
* Alyssa Goss as Eve
* Sonja Sohn as Bonnie Bell
* Celia Rose Gooding as Jess

## Production

In June 2021, it was announced that Mulroney was cast in the film. In October 2021, it was announced that Mann, Goss, Sohn and Gooding have been added to the cast. Later that same month, it was announced that Suvari joined the cast and that filming occurred in North Carolina.

## Release

The film premiered at the Cinequest Film & Creativity Festival on August 19, 2023. The film was also shown at the Boston Film Festival on September 21, 2023. In October 2023, Vertical Entertainment acquired North American distribution rights to the film.

## Reception

Andrew Stover of Film Threat rated the film a 6.5 out of 10.
Randy Myers of The Mercury News gave the film a positive review and wrote, "Set in North Carolina, (the cinematography is killer) this twisty tale serves up acting sparks while Rowe injects this 'Cape Fear'-lite effort with welcome doses of dark humor."
# Ernst Lauda

Ernst Ritter von Lauda (born Ernst Philipp Johann Lauda, 15 August 1859 – 3 July 1932), was an Austrian hydraulic and bridge engineer who was an adviser to Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria. He was awarded the Order of Franz Joseph and the second class of the Order of the Iron Crown and was given his own coat of arms.

## Personal life

Lauda was born on 15 August 1859 in Linz, Austria. His father Adolf Lauda, was a director of the Empress Elisabeth Railway. From 1876 to 1882, Lauda studied engineering at the Vienna University of Technology. He was the father of physician Ernst Lauda [de] and industrialist Hans Lauda, and the great-grandfather of Formula One world champion Niki Lauda. Lauda died in 1932 in Vienna, Austria.

## Career

Lauda worked as a civil servant. From 1881 to 1884, he worked on civil engineering and bridge construction. He started out repairing the Stein-Mautern bridge that crosses the Danube river, as well as bridges across the Vltava river.
In 1895, Lauda was appointed to the Board of Directors of the Hydrographic Central Office in Vienna. In 1909, Lauda became head of the hydraulic engineering department at the Ministry of Public Works. In his role, he helped regulate the Danube river, which was prone to flooding. Lauda blamed the flooding on increased deforestation around the Danube river, and the issue of deforestation around the Danube and the Seine were discussed at the 1909 International Congress of Navigation. Ernst's great-grandson Niki Lauda said that Ernst's work on the Danube was the main reason why he was given heraldic honours.
From 1915 to 1916, Lauda was President of the Austrian Association of Engineers and Architects, and from 1917 to 1918, he focused on repairing buildings damaged during the First World War. Lauda retired as an engineer in 1918, although he still gave occasional lectures at the Vienna University of Technology in the 1920s.

## Honours

In 1892, Lauda became a knight of the Order of Franz Joseph. In 1914, he was awarded the second class of the Order of the Iron Crown. In May 1916, Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria promised Lauda his own coat of arms. Franz Joseph I died a few months later, so the coat of arms was signed off by his successor, Charles I of Austria. In 1917, Lauda also received a knighthood, and an honorary doctorate from the Vienna University of Technology.
# James Connor (Scottish footballer)

James Connor (22 February 1861 – 29 January 1899) was a Scottish footballer who played for Airdrieonians, Queen's Park, Corinthian and Scotland. He had the distinction of being the goalkeeper who faced the first ever penalty kick in the history of football, awarded in a local cup tie on 6 June 1891 (four days after the rule was introduced by the International Football Association Board).
# Anisochirus obtusiusculus

Anisochirus obtusiusculus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Jeannel in 1948.
This species was transferred from the genus Harpalus as a result of research published in 2021.
# J11

J11 may refer to:

## Vehicles
### Aircraft

* Fiat J 11, an Italian sesquiplane fighter in service with the Swedish Air Force
* Junkers J 11, a German ground-attack aircraft
* Shenyang J-11, a Chinese jet fighter

### Automobiles

* James Comet J11, an English motorcycle
* Nissan Qashqai J11, a Japanese SUV

### Locomotives

* GSR Class J11, an Irish steam locomotive
* LNER Class J11, a class of British steam locomotives

### Ships

* HMS Bramble (J11), a Halcyon-class minesweeper of the Royal Navy
* HSwMS Visby (J11), a Visby-class destroyer of the Swedish Navy

## Other uses

* County Route J11 (California)
* DEC J-11, a microprocessor chip set
* Gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid, a Johnson solid (J$_{11}$)
# Enrique Flórez

Enrique or Henrique Flórez de Setién y Huidobro (July 21, 1702 – August 20, 1773) was a Spanish historian.

## Biography

Flórez was born in Villadiego. At 15 years old, he entered the order of St Augustine. He subsequently became professor of theology at the University of Alcala, where he published a Cursus theologiae in five volumes (1732–1738). He then devoted himself to historical studies. The first published was his Clavis Historiae, a work similar to the French Art de verifier les dates, and preceding it by several years. It appeared in 1743, and was reprinted many times.
The first volume of España Sagrada, teatro geografico-historico de La Iglesia de España was published in 1747. It consists of a vast compilation of Spanish ecclesiastical history. The book was read throughout Europe. Twenty-nine volumes appeared in the author's lifetime, and it was continued after his death by Manuel Risco and others. Further additions have been made at the expense of the Spanish government. The whole work in fifty-one volumes was published at Madrid (1747–1886). Its value is considerably increased by the insertion of ancient chronicles and documents not easily accessible elsewhere.
Flórez was a good numismatist, and published Medallas de Las Colonias in 2 vols. (1757–1758), of which a third volume appeared in 1773. His last work was the Memorias de las reynas Catolicas, 2 vols. (1770). Flórez led a retired, studious and unambitious life, and died at Madrid.
# Haploporus pirongia

Haploporus pirongia is a species of fungus in the family Polyporaceae. This polypore occurs on trees in New Zealand and Australia.

## Taxonomy

The fungus was first formally described in 1947 by the mycologist Gordon Heriot Cunningham, who initially classified it in the genus Poria. The taxon was transferred to the genus Haploporus in 2019, after molecular phylogenetics analyses. In this analysis, it appeared in a clade with a sister relationship with Haploporus odorus.
The species epithet pirongia is derived from the type locality, Mount Pirongia (on New Zealand's North Island). It is treated as a noun in apposition, meaning it remains unchanged in spelling when transferred from the genus Poria to Haploporus, even though Haploporus is masculine in gender.

## Description

Haploporus pirongia is an annual, resupinate fungus with a fruitbody that adheres closely to its substrate. When fresh, it is soft and corky, turning fully corky upon drying, and lacks any distinctive odour or taste. The fruitbody can reach up to 8 cm in length, 2 cm in width, and 1.7 mm in thickness at its centre. The pore surface is white to cream when fresh, becoming pale brownish when bruised, and changes to pinkish buff to clay-buff upon drying. It has a very narrow or almost absent sterile margin, with round to angular pores at a density of 3–4 per mm, and thick, entire dissepiments (thin, partition-like structures that separates the pores). The subiculum (a layer of fungal tissue found beneath the spore-bearing surface) is cream-coloured, corky, and about 0.3 mm thick, while the tubes are light buff, corky, and approximately 1.4 mm long.
The hyphal structure is trimitic, consisting of three types of hyphae: generative, skeletal, and binding. Generative hyphae are hyaline (translucent), thin-walled, and frequently branched, bearing clamp connections. Skeletal hyphae are dominant, thick-walled to somewhat solid, hyaline to slightly yellowish, and frequently branched. Binding hyphae are abundant, and slightly thick-walled.
In the subiculum, generative hyphae measure 2.3–3.5 μm in diameter, skeletal hyphae are 2.5–4 μm, and binding hyphae are 1–2 μm. In the tubes, generative hyphae are 1.7–3.5 μm in diameter, skeletal hyphae are 2.5–4 μm, and binding hyphae are 1–2.5 μm. Cystidia are absent, but cystidioles are present, fusiform (spindle shaped), and occasionally have an apical simple septum. Basidioles are similar in shape to basidia but slightly smaller, while basidia are pear-shaped to barrel-shaped, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, measuring 21–35 by 8–11 μm. Hyphae at the dissepiments are usually thick-walled with simple septa. Dendrohyphidia are absent, and some irregularly shaped crystals are present among tube tramal structures.
The basidiospores are oblong-ellipsoid to cylindrical, hyaline, thick-walled with tuberculate ornamentations, some containing a fat droplet (guttule). They typically measure 11–14 by 5.2–7 μm, with an average length of 12.35 μm and width of 6.11 μm.
# Brian Norton (tennis)

Brian Ivan Cobb Norton (10 October 1899 – 16 July 1956), nicknamed "Babe", was a South African tennis player. He was born in Cape Colony and died in Santa Clara, California. At Wimbledon 1921, Norton beat Frank Hunter and Manuel Alonso Areizaga, before having two championship points in the Challenge Round against Bill Tilden but losing in five sets. Norton is one of only two men to hold championship point in a Grand Slam men's singles final and yet not win a title (the other is Guillermo Coria at the 2004 French Open. Norton won the 1923 U.S. National Championships doubles, alongside Tilden. In the singles that year, Norton beat R. Norris Williams in a five-set quarterfinal, then lost to Tilden in the semifinals.
After Norton, the next South African citizen to reach the gentlemen's singles final at Wimbledon would be Kevin Anderson 97 years later in 2018. Although another South African-born tennis player, Kevin Curren, had reached the Wimbledon final in 1985 against Boris Becker (Germany), Curren played as a U.S. (American) citizen.
He competed in the singles and doubles events at the 1920 Summer Olympics. Norton was ranked World No. 7 by A. Wallis Myers of The Daily Telegraph in 1921 and 1922.
In 1921, he won the singles title at the South of England Championships after a five-set victory in the final against Mohammed Sleem.

## Grand Slam finals
### Singles (1 runner-up)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 1921 | Wimbledon Championships | Grass | Bill Tilden | 6–4, 6–2, 1–6, 0–6, 5–7 |

### Doubles (1 title)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1923 | U.S. National Championships | Grass | Bill Tilden | Richard Williams Watson Washburn | 3–6, 6–2, 6–3, 5–7, 6–2 |
# Barry Bonds (disambiguation)

Barry Bonds (born 1964) is an American former professional baseball player in Major League Baseball.
Barry Bonds may also refer to:
* "Barry Bonds" (song), 2007 hip-hop song by Kanye West featuring Lil Wayne
* Barry Bondz (born 1982), American rapper