OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lisván Valdés

Lisván Valdés (born 21 January 1988) is a Cuban professional basketball player for Santa Tecla BC of the Liga Mayor de Baloncesto and the Liga Centroamericana de clubes de baloncesto.

## Personal

Valdés' home town is Havana.

## Club career

In October 2018, Valdés led Santa Tecla BC to the finals of the Liga Mayor de Baloncesto where he contributed 29 points and seven rebounds in the first game against Quetzaltepeque. Yet, he was not able to prevent his team from losing 90-96.
In late 2020, he led his Indígenas de Matagalpa to a three-game sweep of Real Estelí in the final of the Superior Basketball League of Nicaragua. Lisván Valdés was top scorer in that instance, with 83 points, nine baskets from long distance, 14 rebounds and seven assists.
He finished the season as leader in points (676), surpassing his closest pursuer, the Nicaraguan local Jared Ruiz (580), by almost one hundred. Valdés further was the best from long distance (84 triples) and from the line (148 free throws made).

## National team

He has been a member of the Cuban men's national basketball team.
# Béthisy-Saint-Martin

Béthisy-Saint-Martin (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Hastula nana

Hastula nana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 12 mm and 18 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Persian Gulf and in the Arabian Sea.
# Live at the Crazy Horse

Live at the Crazy Horse is a live album by the American folk music group the Kingston Trio, released in 1994 (see 1994 in music). The group consisted of the line up of Bob Shane, George Grove, and Nick Reynolds. Reynolds had left the group in 1967 and returned in 1988.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic critic Bruce Eder wrote of the live album "This may be the latter-day Kingston Trio, but two of the original members — Bob Shane and Nick Reynolds — are here, along with 20-year veteran George Grove, and they do sound very good... The singing, all un-retouched, is superb, and the playing is spot-on — the trio has aged well, they've retained a sense of humor about themselves and what they do, and a good deal od spontaneity, despite the 40 years of history behind them at the point from which this show dates."

## Reissues

There are multiple releases of this album using the same title and also under different titles with different track listings. Release dates are given as November 1994 for the Silverwolf issue and January 1994 for Xeres Records. The difference between these two are the track times and the Kris Kristofferson song "Gypsy Rose and I Don't Give a Curse" is titled as "Seven Starving Sailors" (the first lines of the song). Silverwolf also reissued it on CD in 2006 combined with Dave Guard's solo album Up and In. Some of the tracks were also included on the Silverwolf releases The Extreme Kingston Trio (2001) and The Best of the Kingston Trio. (2007)

## Track listing

Original Silverwolf Records track listing and credits.
* "Hard Ain't It Hard'" (Woody Guthrie) – 2:34
* "Three Jolly Coachmen" (Dave Guard) – 1:54
* "Chilly Winds" (John Stewart, John Phillips) - 3:02
* "Sinking of the Reuben James" (Guthrie) – 2:50
* "Gypsy Rose and I Don't Give a Curse" (Kris Kristofferson) – 2:51
* "The Work Song" (John Stevens) – 2:36
* "Rolling River" (Brownie Macintosh) – 1:58
* "M.T.A." (Bess Lomax Hawes, Jacqueline Steiner) - 3:02
* "Jocko and the Trapeze Lady" (Dick Feller) – 5:14
* "They Call the Wind Maria" (Alan Jay Lerner, Frederick Loewe) – 1:44
* "Ann" (Billy Edd Wheeler) – 2:37
* "High Heeled Shoes" (John Hadley) – 3:00
* "Hawaiian Nights" (Harold Payne, Edgar Pease, Mike Scarpiello) – 2:50
* "Worried Man" (Dave Guard, Tom Glazer) – 2:23
* "The Way Old Friends Do" (Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson) – 2:16
* "Reverend Mr. Black" (Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller, Billy Edd Wheeler) – 4:00

## Personnel

* Bob Shane – vocals, guitar
* Nick Reynolds – vocals, tenor guitar, conga
* George Grove – vocals, banjo, guitar
* Paul Gabrielson – bass
* Tom Green – percussion
* Ben Schubert – fiddle, electric tenor guitar
* Frank Sanchez – congas, bongos

## Production notes

* George Grove – producer, executive producer, engineer
* Bob Shane – executive producer
* Nick Heyl – executive producer
* Phil Johnson – engineer
# Mubarak Mohammed al-Otaibi

Mubarak Mohammed al-Otaibi (born 8 January 1986, Riyadh), known as Mubarak Mohammed A Alotaibi, Waqqas al-Jazrawi and Abu Gayth, is a Saudi Arabian man who serves as the Syria-based deputy leader for Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant operations inside Saudi Arabia.

## History

He was designated a 'Specially Designated Global Terrorist' on 27 April 2017 by the US State Department.
# Freedom and Democracy Party

Freedom and Democracy Party (Turkish: Özgürlük ve Demokrasi Partisi, ÖZDEP) was a pro-Kurdish rights party in Turkey. The party was created in October 1992 after the People's Labor Party (HEP) was banned. Four months after its formation, ÖZDEP was banned by the constitutional court of Turkey on charges of supporting self-determination and for conducting bureaucratic services in the Kurdish language. In an appeal to the European Court of Human Rights, Turkey was ordered to pay compensation for the closure of the party in December 1999.
# Fossil Coral Reef

Fossil Coral Reef, also known locally as Bradbury Quarry, is a 100-acre (0.40 km$^2$) abandoned limestone quarry in Le Roy, New York. It contains a well-preserved Middle Devonian coral reef along with rare tabulate and rugose corals, crinoids, gastropods, and trilobites.
The site was declared a National Natural Landmark in November 1967. It is often used by local paleontology classes.
# Litchfield Beach, South Carolina

Litchfield Beach, also known simply as Litchfield, is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in South Carolina, United States. It was first listed as a CDP in the 2020 census with a population of 8,370.
It lies three miles north of Pawleys Island, on the South Carolina Grand Strand. The communities Litchfield-By-The-Sea and North Litchfield are within Litchfield Beach.
The community takes its name from Litchfield Plantation, a rice plantation founded early in the 18th century. It initially started in the 1950s as Retreat Beach. Modern development of the community began in the 1960s.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Litchfield Beach CDP, South Carolina – Demographic Profile (NH = Non-Hispanic) :
| Race / Ethnicity | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 7,094 | 84.76% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 753 | 9.00% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 17 | 0.20% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 34 | 0.41% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 10 | 0.12% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 23 | 0.27% |
| Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 198 | 2.37% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 241 | 2.88% |
| Total | 8,370 | 100.00% |
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
# Ferdinandea croesus

Ferdinandea croesus is a species of syrphid fly, in the family Syrphidae.
# Hastula penicillata

Hastula penicillata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 25 mm and 40 mm

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Seychelles and Madagascar; off Easter Island and Hawaii; off New Zealand.
# Live at the Crystal Ballroom

Live at the Crystal Ballroom is a concert video by American rock band The Black Keys. It was released on November 18, 2008 and was produced and directed by Lance Bangs. The concert was filmed on April 4, 2008 at their show in Portland, Oregon at the Crystal Ballroom.

## Track listing

All songs written by Dan Auerbach and Patrick Carney.
* "Same Old Thing"
* "Girl Is On My Mind"
* "Set You Free"
* "Thickfreakness"
* "Stack Shot Billy"
* "Busted" (extended outro)
* "You're the One"
* "Remember When (Side B)"
* "Your Touch"
* "Oceans and Streams"
* "Strange Times"
* "Psychotic Girl"
* "10 A.M. Automatic"
* "No Trust"
* "I Got Mine"
* "All You Ever Wanted"
* "'Till I Get My Way"

## Personnel

* Dan Auerbach – vocals, guitars
* Patrick Carney – drums, percussion, producer
# Murray Hill (seed technologist)

Murray John Hill (5 October 1939 – 10 June 2020) was a New Zealand seed technologist. He was the inaugural director of the Seed Technology Centre at Massey University between 1976 and 1997, and established the New Zealand Seed Technology Institute at Lincoln University in 1998.

## Biography

Born in Wellington on 5 October 1939, Hill was the son of Helen Christina Hill (née McKenzie) and William Roy Hill. He was educated at Wellington College from 1953 to 1958, and went on to study at Massey University between 1959 and 1970, completing bachelor's and master's degrees in agricultural science, a PhD on ryegrass seed production, and a Diploma of Horticulture.
During his doctoral studies, Hill worked at the Department of Agriculture's Seed Testing Station in Palmerston North, and he eventually rose to become officer-in-charge. In 1976, he returned to Massey to establish the university's Seed Technology Centre, serving as its director until 1997, and as professor of seed and crop science. In 1998, he moved to Lincoln University to become professor of seed and crop science, and set up the New Zealand Seed Technology Institute. He retired from Lincoln in 2004, moving to the University of Queensland Gatton Campus where he and his wife Karen Hill established the Seed Technology Institute Australia and its commercial arm, the Queensland Seed Technology Laboratory, in 2002.
Karen Hill died on 25 August 2014, and Murray Hill returned to New Zealand to live in retirement on a lifestyle block at Gladstone in the Wairarapa. He died in Takapuna on 10 June 2020.

## Awards

In 1996, Hill was awarded the Royal Society of New Zealand Science and Technology Medal.

## Selected publications

* Hill, M. J.; Johnstone, C. R. (1985). "Heat damage and drying effects on seed quality". In Hare, M. D.; Brock, J. L. (eds.). Producing Herbage Seeds (PDF). Grassland Research and Practice Series. Palmerston North: New Zealand Grassland Association. pp. 53–57.
* Hill, Murray, ed. (1999). The Drying and Storage of Grain and Herbage Seeds. Foundation for Arable Research. ISBN 0473060272.
* Greven, M. M.; McKenzie, B. A.; Hampton, J. G.; Hill, M. J.; Sedcole, J. R.; Hill, G. D. (2004). "Factors affecting seed quality in dwarf French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) before harvest maturity". Seed Science and Technology. 32 (3): 797–811. doi:10.15258/sst.2004.32.3.15.
# Mary Rollason

Mary Rollason (1764/5 – 17 January 1835) was a British self employed businesswoman based in Birmingham. She first made steel toys and then dealt in china, cut glass and brass items. Her business was called "Mary Rollason and Son's China, Glass and Earthenware Warehouse" in 1825. Her son Thomas joined the business and continued it after her death.

## Life

Rollason is first recorded in 1791 when a trade directory records her business of making steel toys. This was an increasingly less profitable business as steel toymakers would sell to buyers and that would then re-sell them absorbing the profit and not sharing it equitably with the manufacturers. Rollason stocked Wedgwood china and she visit their works in 1808. In the 1820s she was working at 108 Steel House Lane in Birmingham.
Rollason appears to have moved her business into pottery, where she was the dealer. She sold her goods to the middle-classes from her business but she also operated as a wholesaler. She dealt in brass and cut-glass which was created at a manufactory she owned. The manufactory was nearby in Steelhouse Lane and in 1825 she brought her son into the business styling the company "Mary Rollason and Son". They had a trade card for "Mary Rollason & Son's" advertising their china, glass and earthenware warehouse. Their 1825 advert advised readers that they sold and made cut-glass, lustres and fancy lamps.
Rollason died at her home on 17 January 1835 on Bristol Road in Birmingham. She was buried on 24 January 1835 at St Mary's Church, Whittall Street, Birmingham which is now demolished. She was seventy years old. The business continued as "Thmas Rollason", then "G.T.Rollason". In 1845 Rollason and Son was still trading in China items transfer printed with the firm's name.
# Future Champions Sports Complex

Future Champions Sports Complex, formerly known as Lenz Field, is a multi-field baseball and softball complex in Jacksonville, Illinois.
The complex is privately owned by area residents Adam and Kristin Jamison, along with several partners. In a typical tournament season, the complex hosts approximately thirty events, in addition to several standalone college and area high school baseball and softball games. Its estimated yearly impact on the local economy is approximately $3M, according to Jacksonville's mayor, Andy Ezard.

## History

The complex began as a single field, built to Little League standard dimensions that was completed in June 2007, at a cost of approximately $400,000. The original field, now known as Field #6 within the complex, is entirely artificial turf.
The following year, a large tract of land across the street from the original field was purchased by Passavant Area Hospital, which in turn sold portions of that land to Lenz, who began construction on additional fields. By May of 2009, three additional fields - now known as Field #1, Field #2, and Field #3 - were ready for play, with the original field being renamed as Field #4. The final two fields would be completed in 2011 and 2012, respectively.
Future Champions Sports Complex is known regionally as a facility that is rarely impacted by inclement weather, with few rained out games and the ability to quickly make its fields ready for play after a heavy downpour.

## Fields

The fields at the complex are numbered in sequence from 1-6. Field #1 is considered to be the "showcase" field in the complex and is fully artificial turf. Field #2 has an artificial turf infield and grass outfield, as does Field #3. Field #4 is fully artificial turf. Field #5 has an artificial turf infield and grass outfield and is designed for softball and younger age group baseball. Field #6 is the original fully artificial turf field, located across the street from the main part of the Future Champions Sports Complex facility complex. Field #6, like Field #1 and Field #4, is fully artificial turf.
# Friedrich Wilhelm Bossann

Friedrich Wilhelm Bossann (1756 – 27 November 1813) was a German stage actor and theatre director.

## Life

Born in Berlin, Bossan's origin, youth and education are unknown. As an actor, he appeared in comic and tragic father roles with the Jean Tillyschen Society in 1777, as a guest with Karl Theophil Döbbelin and later with the troupe G. F. W. Großmann. In 1786, he joined the Neuhausische Theatergesellschaft, which he took over at the age of 30 and gave it his name.
He was initially the theatre director for Prince Leopold III, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau. Today's Anhaltisches Theater emerged from the theatre ensemble he directed. His actors included, among others Ferdinand Ochsenheimer.
In 1807, he was appointed ducal court theatre director (opera and drama combined).
During the German Campaign of 1813 he volunteered to serve in the military hospital administration. There he contracted typhus, from which he died in Dessau aged about 47.
His foster daughter Dorothea Bossann, also an actress, married the theatre actor Peter Mittell [de] in 1793.
# CBSE

CBSE may refer to:
* CBSé, an Argentine beverage company
* CBSE-FM, an FM radio station licensed to Sept-Îles, Quebec, Canada
* Central Board of Secondary Education, a national-level board of education in India for public and private schools
* Component-based software engineering, a branch of software engineering
* Cloud-based software engineering, in technology, indicates a focus on software development, engineering practices, and methodologies specific to cloud-based applications and services
# 1953–54 Luxembourg National Division

The 1953–54 Luxembourg National Division was the 40th season of top level association football in Luxembourg.

## Overview

It was performed in 12 teams, and Jeunesse Esch won the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Jeunesse Esch | 22 | 14 | 5 | 3 | 51 | 27 | +24 | 33 |
| 2 | CS Fola Esch | 22 | 10 | 8 | 4 | 59 | 34 | +25 | 28 |
| 3 | FC Progrès Niedercorn | 22 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 35 | 31 | +4 | 24 |
| 4 | CS Grevenmacher | 22 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 38 | 43 | −5 | 24 |
| 5 | Union Luxembourg | 22 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 41 | 44 | −3 | 22 |
| 6 | Stade Dudelange | 22 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 26 | 25 | +1 | 21 |
| 7 | National Schifflange | 22 | 9 | 2 | 11 | 43 | 41 | +2 | 20 |
| 8 | SC Tétange | 22 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 34 | 37 | −3 | 20 |
| 9 | FA Red Boys Differdange | 22 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 34 | 29 | +5 | 19 |
| 10 | FC Red Star Merl-Belair | 22 | 7 | 5 | 10 | 46 | 53 | −7 | 19 |
| 11 | US Dudelange | 22 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 31 | 45 | −14 | 18 |
| 12 | CA Spora Luxembourg | 22 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 37 | 66 | −29 | 16 |

## Results

| Home \ Away | USD | FOL | GRE | JEU | NAT | PRO | RBD | RSM | SPO | STD | TÉT | UNI |
| US Dudelange | | 1–1 | 0–0 | 3–7 | 1–5 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 3–3 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 |
| Fola Esch | 2–0 | | 6–2 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 5–0 | 7–1 | 0–0 | 1–3 | 4–1 |
| Grevenmacher | 1–0 | 2–2 | | 2–3 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 3–2 | 2–1 | 4–0 | 1–1 | 3–2 | 0–1 |
| Jeunesse Esch | 3–0 | 4–1 | 3–4 | | 1–3 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 |
| National Schifflange | 2–3 | 1–3 | 3–1 | 1–2 | | 3–1 | 0–3 | 2–5 | 6–0 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 2–1 |
| Progrès Niederkorn | 1–0 | 4–1 | 2–2 | 1–2 | 2–1 | | 0–2 | 3–2 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 3–3 | 1–3 |
| Red Boys Differdange | 1–1 | 2–0 | 6–0 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | | 2–3 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–4 |
| Red Star Merl-Belair | 4–0 | 4–5 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 3–3 | 2–2 | 3–2 | | 3–1 | 3–2 | 3–1 | 1–2 |
| Spora Luxembourg | 2–5 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 1–3 | 4–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 6–2 | | 1–0 | 4–1 | 1–3 |
| Stade Dudelange | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 4–1 | | 0–1 | 3–1 |
| Tétange | 2–2 | 0–4 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 6–2 | 1–1 | | 1–3 |
| Union Luxembourg | 2–1 | 2–9 | 2–3 | 2–4 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 7–1 | 2–3 | 1–3 | |
# French ship Donawerth (1854)

The Donawerth was a 90-gun Suffren class ship of the line of the French Navy.
Her keel was laid in Lorient in 1827. She stayed abandoned in an unbuilt state for several years before being completed as a steam ship. She was eventually launched on 15 February 1854.
She took part in the Crimean War as a transport.
In 1860, she served off Beirut with Redoutable.
In 1868, she was renamed to Jean Bart, and used as a school ship.
She was again renamed to Cyclope in 1886, and eventually broken up in 1897.

## Citations

* ↑ Roche, vol.1, p.373
# Hastula maryleeae

Hastula maryleeae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 14 mm and 30 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off in the Gulf of Mexico off Texas, USA; in the Caribbean Sea off Belize; Trinidad & Tobago.
# Forst (brewery)

Forst is an Italian brewing company, based in Forst (Italian: Foresta), a frazione (municipal subdivision) of Algund (Italian: Lagundo), South Tyrol. The brewery was founded in 1857 by two entrepreneurs, Johann Wallnöfer and Franz Tappeiner, from Meran (Italian: Merano). Later in 1863, the company passed to the entrepreneur Josef Fuchs, who enlarged the plant in Forst. In 2004, Forst opened a small microbrewery in Forst, Germany.

## Operations

Forst has an annual production of 700,000 hl, serving primarily the domestic market. In 1991, it acquired the Menabrea brewery in Biella, Piedmont and also maintains a bottling plant in Palermo, Sicily. The company also produces mineral water and other non-alcoholic drinks, through a subsidiary named Kaiserwasser.
* A FORST Premium 4.8% vol.alc.
* The FORST Biergarten next to the brewery
* The entrance gate of the brewery at Algund
# Muqaddam (disambiguation)

Muqaddam is an Arabic and Sufi title.
Muqaddam or Mukaddam or Moqaddam or Moqadam or Mokeddem or Mokadem or Mükeddem may also refer to:

## People

* Abdullah Mukaddam is a Pakistani cricketer.
* Ahmad Khan Muqaddam is an Iranian governor.
* Ali Mukaddam is a Canadian actor.
* Hakim El Mokeddem is a French footballer.
* Ismael Mokadem is a Moroccan footballer
* Malika Mokeddem is an Algerian writer.
* Maryam Moqadam is an Iranian actress.
* Muhammad al-Faqih al-Muqaddam is a Yemeni Sufi.

## Places

* Moqaddam is a village in Iran.
* Bir El Mokadem is a town and commune in Algeria.
* Bir Mokadem District is a district in Algeria.
* Qeshlaq-e Moqaddam Shabandeh is a village in Iran.
* Safra-ye Moqaddam is a village in Iran.

## Geography

* Wadi Muqaddam is a river in Sudan.

## History

* Moqaddam family is an old dynasty in Iran.
# Live at the Copa

Live at the Copa may refer to:
* Live at the Copa (Bobby Vinton album), 1966
* Live at the Copa (The Temptations album), 1968
# 1-acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase

In enzymology, a 1-acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.23) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    acyl-CoA + 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine $\rightleftharpoons$ CoA + 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acyl-CoA and 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, whereas its two products are CoA and 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-CoA:1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine O-acyltransferase. Other names in common use include lysolecithin acyltransferase, 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acyltransferase, acyl coenzyme A-monoacylphosphatidylcholine acyltransferase, acyl-CoA:1-acyl-glycero-3-phosphocholine transacylase, lysophosphatide acyltransferase, and lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase. This enzyme participates in glycerophospholipid metabolism.
# Stephen John Watson

Stephen John Watson FRSE FRIC FRAgS CBE (24 March 1898 – 25 June 1976) was a 20th-century British agriculturalist. He had an expert knowledge of the nutritional values of hay, straw and silage under different conditions.
In 1947 he founded the Edinburgh Centre of Rural Economy (ECRE) at Bush House, near Penicuik.

## Life

Watson was born on 24 March 1898 in Chanchamayo, Peru, the son of William Watson, an accountant. He was educated in Lima.
In 1910 the family returned to Newcastle-upon-Tyne where he completed his education at Tynemouth School. He then studied science at the University of Newcastle.
His studies were interrupted by the First World War, during which he was in the Scottish Horse Regiment, then in the King Edward's Horse Regiment. Returning to University after the war, he graduated with a BSc in 1920.
In 1936 he became head of Biochemistry and Nutrition at ICI Research Laboratories at Jealott's Hill. In 1944 he was appointed Professor of Agriculture at the University of Edinburgh, succeeding Ernest Shearer. This role also included being Principal of the East of Scotland College of Agriculture.
In 1945 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were James Pickering Kendall, Alexander McCall Smith, Edward Wyllie Fenton and Alfred Cameron.
He died at Havant in Hampshire on 25 June 1976.

## Publications

* The Digestibility and Feeding Value of Greg Meal (1931)
* The Nutritive Value of Grass and its By Products (1932)
* The Vitamin A and Carotene Content of Butter (1932)
* The Value of Grass Silage (1932)
* A New Alternative to Hay (1933)
* The Conservation of Grassland Herbage (1934)
* The Chemical Composition of Grass Silage (1937)
* Digestibility of Straw (1939)
* Increasing the Feeding Value of Cereal Straws (1941)
* The Teart Pastures of Somerset (1943)
* The Composition and Nutritive Value of Seed Hays (1944)