OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flintco

Flintco, LLC is a United States construction company based in Tulsa, Oklahoma. It specializes in commercial and institutional construction. In 2010, DiversityBusiness.com listed Flintco as the top Native American-owned company. Prior to 2013, Flintco was owned by a Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma family. In January 2013, Flintco was acquired by Alberici Corporation of St. Louis, Missouri, which said that Flintco would continue to operate on an independent basis.

## History

Flintco was founded in 1908 as Tulsa Rig, Reel, and Manufacturing Company (TRR). It served as a supplier of drilling and pumping equipment for the burgeoning oil industry. C.W. Flint became co-owner of TRR in 1919, and sole owner in 1935, expanding operations to include oil field lumber yards and the building of derricks. TRR diversified into building construction, working for the U.S. government building Army bases and air fields. It was between 1949 through 1958 that Flintco undertook its first remodel construction project on the Hillcrest Medical Center campus in Tulsa.
From 1959 to 1998, the company slowly started to expand, providing construction services outside of Oklahoma, into Kansas and Arkansas, eventually establishing offices in Oklahoma City, Memphis, Tenn.; Springdale, Ark.; Albuquerque, N.M.; Austin, Texas; and Sacramento, Calif. During this time, Flintco established a separate division, Oakridge Builders, that focuses on general construction in the Oklahoma and Arkansas area.
In 1994, Flintco was sued by a sub-contractor alleging that Flintco interfered with the sub-contractor's job performance. The trial court found that although the contract lacked a damages for delays clause, Flintco's interference caused damage to the sub-contractor. The case was appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, which affirmed the award of damages. The case has subsequently been widely published in legal guides for construction companies.
In 2011, Flintco, LLC was named as having the top building contractor safety program in the North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS) 236, 2 million-plus man-hour category at the Associated Builders & Contractors' (ABC) Excellence In Construction Awards. That same year, it also received the Associated General Contractors top award for its safety program.

## Notable projects

Flintco has constructed the Oklahoma State Capitol, Memphis Traffic Control Tower, Institute of American Indian Arts, the Texas State Capitol, Oklahoma State University Boone Pickens Stadium, and the University of Oklahoma Gaylord Family Memorial Stadium.
# Jason Winer

Jason Winer is an American director, producer, writer, actor, and comedian. He is best known for directing the pilot and 22 additional episodes of the American sitcom Modern Family, and for the 2011 film Arthur.

## Early life

Winer was born and raised in Baltimore, Maryland. He is Jewish. He attended the Friends School of Baltimore and Northwestern University and is an alumnus of the Improv Olympic Theatre.

## Career

After college, Winer acted in television commercials for companies such as Budweiser, Nike and Dr Pepper. He also did stand-up comedy on channels such as HBO and was one of the stars on the TV game show The Blame Game on MTV. He eventually moved into work behind the camera, directing The Adventures of Big Handsome Guy and His Little Friend in 2005.
Since then, Winer has directed episodes of TV shows such as Kath & Kim, Samantha Who?, Carpoolers, New Girl and Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23. He is a co-executive producer of Modern Family as well as a director. In 2010, Winer won the Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Achievement in Directing Comedy Series for Modern Family.
He was nominated for Emmy Awards for directing the Modern Family episodes "Pilot" and "Virgin Territory".
Winer directed the 2011 remake of Arthur, his first job as a motion picture director.
He also co-created the sitcom 1600 Penn with Josh Gad and Jon Lovett.

## Personal life

In 2012, he married Jackie Seiden in Palm Springs, California, in a service led by actor Adam Shapiro.
# Gangaraja

Gangaraja was a king of early Champa. He was the founder of Gangaraja dynasty (often known as the Simhapura dynasty or the Gangeśvara).
Gangaraja was an intelligent and brave person, and was expected to ascend the throne of Champa. He ruled for a short time, then abdicated the throne and personally went on pilgrimage in Jahnavi (the Ganges River), Northeast India. Gangaraja viewed the Ganges gives birth to great joy. His long trip was the reason why the country then plundered into civil war. His successor was Manorathavarman (Fàn Wéndí), a nephew.
According to the Book of Liang and History of the Southern Dynasties, Fan Dizhen (Chinese: 范敌真; pinyin: Fàn Dízhēn, who was identified with Gangaraja by Georges Maspero) was the son of king Fan Huda. He went to the Ganges because he was getting guilt-ridden after he had exiled his mother and his maternal brother.
# Fleury-les-Aubrais

Fleury-les-Aubrais (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loiret department, Centre-Val de Loire, France. It is a northern suburb of Orléans.
As a part of German-occupied France, its railway station was destroyed in 1944 by the Combined Bomber Offensive.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 764 | — |
| 1800 | 772 | +0.15% |
| 1806 | 927 | +3.10% |
| 1821 | 908 | −0.14% |
| 1831 | 1,043 | +1.40% |
| 1836 | 1,054 | +0.21% |
| 1841 | 1,003 | −0.99% |
| 1846 | 1,032 | +0.57% |
| 1851 | 1,151 | +2.21% |
| 1856 | 1,109 | −0.74% |
| 1861 | 1,155 | +0.82% |
| 1866 | 1,146 | −0.16% |
| 1872 | 1,222 | +1.08% |
| 1876 | 1,302 | +1.60% |
| 1881 | 1,393 | +1.36% |
| 1886 | 1,666 | +3.64% |
| 1891 | 1,733 | +0.79% |
| 1896 | 1,961 | +2.50% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 2,134 | +1.71% |
| 1906 | 2,351 | +1.96% |
| 1911 | 2,887 | +4.19% |
| 1921 | 4,503 | +4.55% |
| 1926 | 5,043 | +2.29% |
| 1931 | 6,016 | +3.59% |
| 1936 | 6,818 | +2.53% |
| 1946 | 6,321 | −0.75% |
| 1954 | 8,521 | +3.80% |
| 1962 | 10,756 | +2.95% |
| 1968 | 13,180 | +3.45% |
| 1975 | 16,842 | +3.56% |
| 1982 | 19,758 | +2.31% |
| 1990 | 20,673 | +0.57% |
| 1999 | 20,690 | +0.01% |
| 2007 | 21,359 | +0.40% |
| 2012 | 20,843 | −0.49% |
| 2017 | 21,026 | +0.17% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Notable people

* Antoine Carré, politician
* Josué Escartin, footballer
* Pierre Perroy, politician
# Faceless One

Faceless One may refer to:
* A fictional character in the Age of Worms Adventure Path for Dungeons & Dragons
* A fictional character which is a member of the Kt'kn race in Marvel Comics
* A fictional character in the Skulduggery Pleasant series of novels
* A fictional race within World of Warcraft
# Jean Louis Lucand

Jean Louis Lucand (11 November 1821, Beauvilliers, Yonne – 19 November 1896) was a French mycologist and mycological artist.
A career soldier, he served in the French military from 1842 to 1873. In 1866 he was named captain and a chevalier in the Legion of Honor. Following retirement from the army, he moved to the community of Autun, where he focused his energies on mycology.
He was a founding member of the Société mycologique de France, and also a member of the Société d'histoire naturelle du Creusot and the Société d'histoire naturelle et des amis du muséum d'Autun. The species Rosa lucandiana was named in his honor by François-Xavier Gillot and Pierre Alfred Déséglise.

## Selected works

* "Drawings of mushrooms by Jean Louis Lucand" (published in 1875 in English)
* Figures peintes de champignons de la France, suite à la geographie de Bulliard; fasc. 1-17. – Painted figures of mushrooms native to France, geography suite of Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard, fascicles 1 to 17.
* Champignons comestibles et vénéneux des environs d'Autun, 1886 – Edible and poisonous mushrooms from the vicinity of Autun.
* Catalogue raisonné des champignons supérieurs (Hyménomyétes) des environs d'Autun et du département de Saône-et-Loire (with François-Xavier Gillot), 1891 - Catalogue raisonné of major fungi (Hymenomycete) from the vicinity of Autun, Saône-et-Loire.
* Les Champignons de la France, suite à l' iconographie de Bulliard, 1892 – Mushrooms of France, iconography suite of Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard.
# Fauconneau

A Fauconneau was a small type of cannon used during the Middle Ages and the early Renaissance. A typical fauconneau weighed about 25 kg and had a length of about 1 meter. It was a semi-portable weapon. It was mainly an anti-personnel weapon to be used on fixed fortifications. and was used from the 15th to 16th centuries.

## Gallery

* Fauconneau, Musée de l'Armée, Paris. Length: 1.06m, cal 32mm, weight: 25.4kg, iron projectile. c. 1510.
* A sketch of a fauconneau with a rack for adjusting the angle of the barrel
# 1926 Duke Blue Devils football team

The 1926 Duke Blue Devils football team was an American football team that represented Duke University as an independent during the 1926 college football season. In its first season under head coach Jimmy DeHart, the team compiled a 3–6 record and outscored opponents by a total of 124 to 106. James Thompson was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 25 | | Guilford | Hanes FieldDurham, NC | W 32–0 | |
| October 2 | 3:00 p.m. | at Richmond | Tate FieldRichmond, VA | L 7–9 | |
| October 9 | | Elon | Hanes FieldDurham, NC | W 32–0 | |
| October 16 | | at North Carolina | Emerson FieldChapel Hill, NC (rivalry) | L 0–6 | 5,000–7,500 |
| October 23 | | at Columbia | Baker FieldNew York, NY | L 0–24 | 7,000–8,000 |
| October 30 | | vs. Wake Forest | Wayne County fairgroundsGoldsboro, NC (rivalry) | L 0–21 | 5,000 |
| November 13 | | at NC State | Riddick StadiumRaleigh, NC (rivalry) | L 19–26 | |
| November 19 | | Wofford | Hanes FieldDurham, NC | W 34–0 | |
| November 25 | | Davidson | Hanes FieldDurham, NC | L 0–20 | 7,500 |
| HomecomingAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Jason Fisher

Jason Fisher is a Tolkien scholar and winner of multiple Mythopoeic Scholarship Awards, including one in 2014 for his book Tolkien and the Study of His Sources: Critical Essays. He served as the editor of the Mythopoeic Society's monthly Mythprint from 2010 to 2013. He is the author of many book chapters, academic articles, and encyclopedia entries on J. R. R. Tolkien.

## Biography

Jason Aldrich Fisher was born in 1970. He lives in Dallas, Texas. He is a software developer. He has worked since 2002 as an independent scholar specialising in the work of J. R. R. Tolkien, his literary circle the Inklings, and fantasy more widely.
Fisher has contributed to the J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia (including on 'Mythology for England', 'Family Trees', and 'Palantíri'), to the Tolkien Studies journal, to the Literary Encyclopedia, and to the Inklings journal Mythlore, among other journals and websites, as well as chapters of Tolkien criticism. He has been interviewed on PBS about Tolkien's 1937 book The Hobbit.

## Reception
### Tolkien and the Study of His Sources

Reviewing Tolkien and the Study of His Sources for Mythlore, Mike Foster writes that Fisher, and Tom Shippey who wrote the book's introduction, are right in pursuing Tolkien's sources, despite the author's objections; the book usefully clarifies Tolkien's approach for readers not familiar with early 20th century adventure stories and medieval stories of the saints. In Foster's view, while scholars have long ago picked the "low-hanging fruit", the book "proves that ... plenty of fruit still remains for the picking".
Emily Auger, reviewing the same work in Journal of the Fantastic in the Arts, writes that "Fisher ... not only explains what source studies are, he explains how good source studies should be done".

## Works
### Books

* 2011 (editor) Tolkien and the Study of His Sources: Critical Essays, McFarland & Company.
* 2012 (editor, with Salwa Khoddam and Mark R. Hall) C.S. Lewis and the Inklings: Discovering Hidden Truth, Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
* 2015 (editor, with Salwa Khoddam and Mark R. Hall) C.S. Lewis and the Inklings: Reflections on Faith, Imagination, and Modern Technology, Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

## Awards and distinctions

* 2010 Best Scholar Paper, 13th Annual C.S. Lewis and Inklings Conference
* 2011 Best Scholar Paper, 14th Annual C.S. Lewis and Inklings Conference
* 2012 Best Scholar Paper, 15th Annual C.S. Lewis and Inklings Conference
* 2013 Best Scholar Paper, 16th Annual C.S. Lewis and Inklings Conference
* 2014 Best Scholar Paper, 17th Annual C.S. Lewis and Inklings Conference
* 2014 Mythopoeic Scholarship Award
# Gangaraju Madugula

G.Madugula or Gangaraju Madugula is a village and capital of Gangaraju Madugula mandal in Alluri Sitharama Raju district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.

## Geography

Gangarajumadugula is located at 18°01′00″N 82°30′00″E﻿ / ﻿18.0167°N 82.5000°E﻿ / 18.0167; 82.5000. It has an average elevation of 1097 metres (3602 ft).
# Erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate ammonia-lyase

The enzyme erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.20) catalyzes the chemical reaction
    erythro-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate $\rightleftharpoons$ oxaloacetate + NH$_3$
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically ammonia lyases, which cleave carbon-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is erythro-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase (oxaloacetate-forming). Other names in common use include erythro-β-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, erythro-3-hydroxy-L$_s$-aspartate hydro-lyase (deaminating); erythro-3-hydroxy-L$_s$-aspartate ammonia-lyase. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.
# Buddy Lucas (musician)

Alonza Westbrook "Buddy" Lucas (16 August 1914 – 18 March 1983) was an American jazz saxophonist and bandleader, who is possibly more famous for his session work on harmonica.
As a bandleader, he led bands such as Buddy Lucas & His Band of Tomorrow, the Gone All Stars, and Buddy Lucas & His Shouters, and he also went under the stage name of "Big" Buddy Lucas.
As a session musician, he recorded with Horace Silver, Bernard "Pretty" Purdie, Titus Turner The Rascals, Yusef Lateef, and Aretha Franklin, amongst others. He also played sax on Dion and the Belmonts (and Dion's later solo recordings) on Laurie Records.
He was born in Rockville, Alabama, and died in Stamford, Connecticut, aged 68.

## Discography
### As leader/co-leader

* 1952: "Hustlin' Family Blues"/"I'll Never Smile Again" - Buddy Lucas and His Band of Tomorrow
* 1952: "Drive Daddy Drive" - Little Sylvia Sings with Buddy Lucas and His Band of Tomorrow
* 1954: "A Million Tears" - Little Sylvia Sings with Buddy Lucas Orchestra
* 1956: "Blueberry Hill"
* 1957: "Bo-Lee"/"Star Dust"
* 1957: "Hound Dog"/"When My Dreamboat Comes Home" - Buddy Lucas with Jimmy Carrol & Orchestra
* 1957: "Searchin'" Buddy Lucas
* 1967: Honkin' Sax

### As sideman

* 1956: Fever - Little Willie John
* 1963: Hobo Flats - Jimmy Smith
* 1963: Tread Ye Lightly - Clark Terry and Bob Brookmeyer
* 1964: Unforgettable: A Tribute to Dinah Washington – Aretha Franklin
* 1966: Hoochie Coochie Man – Jimmy Smith
* 1967: Nina Simone Sings the Blues - Nina Simone
* 1967: Singing the Blues - Joe Turner
* 1967: Soul Drums – Bernard Purdie
* 1967: More Than a New Discovery - Laura Nyro
* 1967: Groove Merchant - Jerome Richardson
* 1967: Cherry Red - Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson
* 1968: New Grass - Albert Ayler
* 1968: Once Upon a Dream - The Rascals
* 1968: The Blue Yusef Lateef - Yusef Lateef
* 1971: Quiet Fire - Roberta Flack
* 1971: Afrique – Count Basie
* 1972: The Prophet - Johnny Hammond
* 1973: Sassy Soul Strut - Lou Donaldson
* 1974: Sweet Lou - Lou Donaldson
* 1974: Potpourri - The Thad Jones/Mel Lewis Orchestra
* 1975: Midnight Lightning Jimi Hendrix (posthumous)
* 1976: A Street Called Straight - Roy Buchanan
* 2005: The Soul of Nina Simone - Nina Simone (recorded 1963–1987)
# Gompholobium capitatum

Gompholobium capitatum, commonly known as yellow pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It a slender, erect or ascending shrub with pinnate leaves and yellow flowers.

## Description

Gompholobium capitatum is a slender, erect or spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.2–1 m (7.9 in – 3 ft 3.4 in). It has pinnate leaves with five to seven cylindrical leaflets, each 7–22 mm (0.28–0.87 in) long and 0.7–1.7 mm (0.028–0.067 in) wide with a stipule 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) long at the base of the leaf. Each flowers is borne on a hairy pedicel 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long with hairy sepals 9–13 mm (0.35–0.51 in) long. The flowers are uniformly yellow, the standard petal 13–14 mm (0.51–0.55 in) long, the wings 9–13 mm (0.35–0.51 in) long and the keel 10.2–11.5 mm (0.40–0.45 in) long. Flowering occurs from September to December and the fruit is a flattened pod.

## Taxonomy

Gompholobium capitatum was first formally described in 1832 by Allan Cunningham in Edwards's Botanical Register from specimens raised by Joseph Knight in London from seed collected by William Baxter near King George Sound. The specific epithet (capitatum) means "capitate", referring to the flowers.

## Distribution and habitat

Yellow pea grows in sandy soil in heath and forest in the Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This pea is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Jean Louis Petitot

Jean Louis Petitot (2 January 1653 – 29 October 1702), French enamel painter, was the eldest son of Jean Petitot, and was instructed in enameling by his father. Some of his works so closely resemble those of the elder Petitot that it is difficult to distinguish between them, and he was really the only serious rival his father ever had. He settled for a while in London, where he stayed until 1682, and painted many enamel portraits of Charles II. In 1682 he removed to Paris, but in 1695 was back again in London, where he remained until his death.
His portrait by Mignard is in the museum at Geneva, and another in enamel by himself in the collection of the earl of Dartrey, who also owns two of his wife, Madeleine Bordier, whom he married in 1683. Another portrait believed to represent him was in the collection of John Pierpont Morgan.
# Fauconcourt

Fauconcourt (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Florencio Varela

Florencio Varela could refer to:
* Florencio Varela (writer), Argentine writer, journalist and educator
* Florencio Varela, Buenos Aires, a town named after the writer
* Florencio Varela Partido, the administrative district of the town
# Federal Appendix

The Federal Appendix was a case law reporter published by West Publishing from 2001 to 2021. It collected judicial opinions of the United States courts of appeals that were not expressly selected or designated for publication. Such "unpublished" cases are ostensibly without value as precedent. However, the Supreme Court made a change to the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure in 2006. Now, Rule 32.1 says that federal circuit courts are not allowed to prohibit the citation of unpublished opinions issued on or after January 1, 2007. Nevertheless, principles articulated in an opinion designated as "not for publication" are treated by the judges of that circuit as not necessarily binding on future panels hearing similar cases, nor on the district judges within the circuit.
"Published" opinions of the U.S. courts of appeals appear in the Federal Reporter and are considered to be binding precedent within that circuit until and unless overruled by the court of appeals sitting en banc, or by the Supreme Court of the United States.
Opinions of all the circuits of the United States courts of appeals are included in the Federal Appendix. The Federal Appendix organizes court opinions within each volume by the date of the decision, and includes the full text of the court's opinion. West attorney editors add headnotes that summarize key principles of law in the cases, and Key Numbers that classify the decisions by topic within the West American Digest System. The Bluebook calls for citations to the Federal Appendix to be abbreviated as F. App'x. Westlaw, however, abbreviates citations to the Federal Appendix as Fed. Appx.
861 hardbound volumes of the Federal Appendix were issued. Publication of Federal Appendix ceased in 2021, but nonprecedential United States courts of appeals opinions are still available on Westlaw, LexisNexis, and other on-line resources.
There is debate within the legal community about the desirability or even the legitimacy of designating certain judicial opinions as without precedential value.
# Erythrobacter neustonensis

Erythrobacter neustonensis is a pleomorphic and aerobic bacteria from the genus Erythrobacter which has been isolated from a freshwater pond in Brisbane in Australia.
# Erythropterus

Erythropterus is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Erythropterus amabilis Melzer, 1934
* Erythropterus boliviensis Clarke, 2007
* Erythropterus cuissi Napp & Monné, 2005
* Erythropterus kochi Clarke, 2007
* Erythropterus urucuri Martins & Galileo, 2004
# Gompholobium confertum

Gompholobium confertum is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It a shrub that typically grows to a height of .15–1.2 m (5.9 in – 3 ft 11.2 in) and flowers from August to December or January to March producing purple-blue, pea-like flowers. This species was first formally described in 1825 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle who gave it the name Burtonia conferta in Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. In 1987 Michael Douglas Crisp changed the name to Gompholobium confertum. The specific epithet (confertum) means "crowded", referring to the foliage.
Gompholobium confertum grows in sandy soil on undulating plains and in winter-west areas in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia. It is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Fracture resistance

Fracture Resistance is an existing term used very widely and for many years in the dental reconstruction industry.
as applied to e.g. dental inlays as used in dental restoration. The same term has also been used since 1986 in oil drilling operations.
where the 'resistance' is an effect of drilling mud leakage. The same term is increasingly being used in some metallurgically-adjacent technical conferences
Engineers and materials scientists use the more precise terms fracture toughness, critical stress intensity factor and crack growth resistance to describe how structures and materials fail by fast fracture and by fatigue. These are defined by the theory of fracture mechanics .
# Graecoanatolica vegorriticola

Graecoanatolica vegorriticola is a hydrobiid gastropod endemic to littoral habitats in Lake Vegorritis and Lake Patron. It is listed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN, mainly due to habitat loss as a result of the eutrophication of Lake Patron, and the effects of pollution upon the remaining suitable habitat near Lake Vegoritida. When described, it was reported that the species was found in great abundance on the margins of Lake Vegorritis, but in 2006 only the remnants of the original population were found.