OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ann Loades

Ann Lomas Loades, CBE (née Glover; 21 September 1938 – 6 December 2022) was a British theologian and academic, who specialised in Christian feminism.
Glover graduated from Durham University in 1960 with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree; she was a member of St Mary's College. She spent all her academic career at Durham, beginning as a lecturer in theology in 1975 and she held a personal chair as Professor of Divinity from 1995 to 2003. Following retirement, she was an emeritus professor at Durham University and, from 2009, an honorary professor at the University of St Andrews. She was also editor of the Theology journal from 1991 to 1997, and president of the Society for the Study of Theology from 2005 to 2006.
In the 2001 New Year Honours, Loades was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for service to theology. In 2008, a Festschrift was published in her honour titled "Exchanges of Grace: Essays in Honour of Ann Loades".

## Selected works

* Loades, Ann, ed. (1990). Feminist theology: a reader. London: SPCK. ISBN 978-0281044504.
* Brown, David; Loades, Ann, eds. (1995). The sense of the sacramental: movement and measure in art and music, place and time. London: SPCK. ISBN 978-0281048496.
* Farrer, Austin (2006). Loades, Ann; MacSwain, Robert (eds.). The truth-seeking heart: Austin Farrer and his writings. Norwich: Canterbury Press. ISBN 978-1853117121.
* Astley, Jeff; Brown, David; Loades, Ann, eds. (2009). Christology: key readings in Christian thought. London: SPCK. ISBN 978-0281061846.
* Loades, Ann (2021). Grace is not faceless reflections on Mary. London: Darton,Longman & Todd Ltd. ISBN 978-0232534207.
# Finals (comics)

Finals is a four-issue mini-series published by DC under its Vertigo imprint from September to December 1999. Written by Will Pfeifer and illustrated by Jill Thompson, it is a black comedy about campus life at Knox State University, aka KAOS U, where the maxim "Strength Through Study" is taken very much to heart.

## Plot synopsis

Various college students try to survive the 'finals' period - literally. Common incidents at the learning institution include murders, world-changing wars and various cults.

## Characters

* Wally Maurer - a film studies major, Wally is something of a slacker, struggling to find inspiration for his "extreme cinema verite" senior project.
* Nancy Bierce - a comparative religions major, Nancy is Wally's girlfriend. She's set up her own cult as her senior thesis but is starting to feel the pressure of having dozens of girls looking to her for divine guidance.
* Dave Oswald - a criminal justice major, Dave has been on a one-man crime wave, robbing local convenience stores as "homework". His new girlfriend Collette is a member of Nancy's cult.
* Tim Pike - a theoretical engineering major, Tim is attempted to live up to his family's high standards by developing a time travel machine. He becomes cynical after witnessing his future self come through the machine only to be shot and killed.
* Gary Skelton - an anthropology major, Gary is attempting to de-evolve (a scientific and logical impossibility) for his thesis. He's prepared to do anything to climb down the evolutionary ladder, even undergo physical change.
* Michael Woolrich - the only member of the faculty to survive the detonation of homemade nuclear bomb in 1949. He is now college president and rules with an iron fist.
* Riley - the head of campus security, Riley is Woolrich's right-hand man and responsible for all of the president's dirty work.
* Collette - a junior, Collette is a member of Nancy's cult who starts's dating Dave.
* Randy is a senior who is going to ace his final year by orchestrating a war in the Middle East.
# Ethiopia at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships

Ethiopia competed at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea from 12 to 28 July.

## Swimming

Ethiopia entered four swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Achala Gekabel | 50 m butterfly | 29.59 | 84 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Achala Gekabel | 100 m butterfly | 1:06.40 | 77 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Abdelmalik Muktar | 50 m freestyle | 27.39 | =116 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Abdelmalik Muktar | 50 m breaststroke | 35.17 | 72 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Rahel Gebresilassie | 50 m freestyle | 32.36 | 92 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Rahel Gebresilassie | 50 m butterfly | 36.37 | 63 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Lina Selo | 100 m freestyle | 1:14.88 | 90 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Lina Selo | 50 m breaststroke | DNS | DNS | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Cagnano Varano

Cagnano Varano (Pugliese: Cagnano) is a town and comune in the province of Foggia in the Apulia region of southeast Italy. It occupies a commanding position above the Lago di Varano, and is part of the Gargano National Park. The economy is mostly based on agriculture, fishing and tourism.
Sights include the karstic grotto of San Michele, which has been frequented since the Old Stone Age. It is now consecrated as a Roman Catholic chapel.
# Brad Artley

Brad Artley is an American rock drummer.

## The Brian Jonestown Massacre

Brad Artley was a member and drummer for the neo-psychedelic rock band, The Brian Jonestown Massacre (abbreviated to 'The BJM'), in 1996-1997. Artley did not play on any of the band's albums, but did perform on tours with them.
He appears in the acclaimed rock documentary DiG! by Ondi Timoner, chronicling The BJM and friends/rivals, alternative rock band, The Dandy Warhols' early careers over the course of seven years.
Artley could be recognised for his Brian Jones-style, blonde hair.

## The Richmond Sluts

Artley was the drummer for the rock & roll band, The Richmond Sluts, signed to indie label, Disaster Records.
He played drums on the band's self-titled first album, The Richmond Sluts, but then left the band soon after.

## Discography
### with The Richmond Sluts

* The Richmond Sluts (2001) Disaster Records
# Final clause

A final clause in linguistics is a dependent adverbial clause expressing purpose. For this reason it is also referred to as a purposive clause or a clause of purpose.
In English, final clauses are relatively rare. A final clause is a reply to a question containing the question word wherefore or what for (sometimes also why). The prescription for their construction is rather complicated:
A final clause is introduced by the following linking words (conjunctions):
* that (sometimes preceded by in order or so, or, in literary language, to the end)
* lest (equivalent to that not, sometimes with the meaning for fear that, both of these naturally belonging to the that category)
Depending on the conjunction used, two forms of final clause exist:
* if that is used, the final clause takes may in the present and future, and might in the past, sometimes also shall because of the Latin subjunctive
** Wherefore do you play the violin? – I play the violin that I may enjoy myself.
** What did you hit me for? – I hit you so that they might not become suspicious of us.
** Why did you go to the city? – I went to the city in order that I might buy some new clothes in the shopping centre.
** I grabbed the rope that I might not fall.
* if lest is used, the final clause takes should or may (the latter being obsolescent, and used only for the present and the future), or the subjunctive.
** I grabbed the rope lest I should fall.
** I play the violin lest I should (or may) be bored.
** He does what he is told lest he be sacked. (subjunctive)
** He used the subjunctive lest they thought him uncouth. (past subjunctive, which appears the same in UK English as the past)
Final clauses that refer to the same subject as the main clause of the sentence can be expressed with to, in order to, so as to, for fear of, et cetera. This short form of the final clause is much more common than the final clause itself.
* She reads that she may be wise. = She reads to be wise.
* You cried for fear that you might not have impressed the examiners. = You cried for fear of not impressing the examiners.
* I paint in order that I may be happy. = I paint to be happy.
Karsten Schmidtke-Bode examined final clauses, in the context of purpose clauses, as intended to bring about a specific matrix clause situation in a complex sentence construction. There are recurring trends of grammatical coding across many languages. It is common for languages to have purpose clauses expressed in different strategies. Purpose clause topological mapping aims to explain the universal conceptual characteristics of morphosyntactic coding in the communicative functions, as well as the cognitive-psychological mechanisms involved in the use. Purpose clauses differ from typical adverbial relations, and are a special case which, is closely related to complement clauses and some relative clauses.
Purpose, as a simple grammatical infinitive, follows verbs that express or imply motion in English, according to Hubert Gibson Sharin.
# Final case

Final case is used for marking final cause ("for a house"). Semitic languages had that case, but all of them lost it. In Arabic, nouns in such position are marked by the accusative marking (e.g. ǧadda ṭalaban li-l-ʼaǧri he worked hard for the sake of reward).
# Botswana Girl Guides Association

The Botswana Girl Guides Association is the national Guiding organisation of Botswana. It serves 10,310 members (as of 2014). Founded in 1924, the girls-only organisation became a full member of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts in 1969.

## Program

The purpose of the association is "to develop the girls' potential in order to make a responsible citizen in any community". The association runs a two-year course on home economics for school dropouts on a national basis, mainly for girls. The participants get a certificate at the end of the second year in either sewing or catering. This project was started in 1981, and some of the graduates are working in local hotels.
# Final cover

Final cover is a multilayered system of various materials which are primarily used to reduce the amount of storm water that will enter a landfill after closing. Proper final cover systems will also minimize the surface water on the liner system, resist erosion due to wind or runoff, control the migrations of landfill gases, and improve aesthetics.
A final cover system can include a top soil layer composed of nutrient rich soil, a protective layer to reduce the effects of freeze/thaw, a drainage layer which moves storm water, a barrier layer, and a grading layer.

## Cover integrity

For a final cover system consisting of a geomembrane, an analysis of the mechanical properties of the geomembrane should be conducted to ensure cover integrity is not jeopardized by localized subsidence, bending, and cover slope stability.

### Localized subsidence

Localized subsidence induces tensile stresses in geomembranes, which can threaten the final cover integrity. The magnitudes of the tensile stress can be viewed as a function of the dimensions of the subsidence zone and the properties of the cover soil. Allowable tensile stress of a geomembrane is usually known; in order to ensure the stability of final cover, the tensile stress allowable by a geomembrane should exceed the calculated value for tensile stress induced by waste.

### Geomembrane bending

Geomembrane bending, both from its self-weight and soil cover may also induce tensile stress. Tensile stress from bending should not exceed the allowable tensile stress of the geomembrane.

### Cover slope stability

Cover slope stability analysis involves evaluation of the interface strengths under static and seismic conditions. In order to perform an evaluation of the effects of a final cover system placed on a refuse side slope, slope stability analyses are required. A slope stability analysis assumes that the driving forces causing movement are due to the weight of the materials and the forces governing resistance are due to material strength. Most engineers design the permanent slope to have a minimum Factor of Safety of 1.5 at the designed inclination (typically 3H:1V) for static loading. Steepening of a slope past the design inclination increases the driving forces thus decreasing the Factor of Safety. Decreasing the Factor of Safety past 1.0 could possibly push the final cover system components beyond their limits of stability.
# Explorations Volume 2: Survival, Growth & Re-birth

Explorations Volume 2: Survival, Growth & Re-birth (commonly known simply as Re-birth) is a three-LP box-set by the English writer and philosopher Gerald Heard. It was released on World Pacific Records in 1961 (see 1961 in music). The box-set includes lectures by Heard and music co-written with Jay Michael Barrie. Conceptually, Re-birth is often considered one of, the first, if not the first, psychedelic albums, for both the topics discussed, and the crude arrangements recorded by classically trained musicians.
In 1942, Gerald Heard, along with his contemporary Aldous Huxley, founded the spiritual retreat known as Trabuco College, where together they taught a philosophy that combined aspects of mysticism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and the use of psychedelic drugs to, in theory, extract the extraordinary potential that lay untapped by most humans (later known as the Human Potential Movement). Remaining active in the 1950s as a writer and lecturer, Heard continued his teachings on the evolution of higher consciousness, spiritual enlightenment, and meditation. In the latter half of the decade, Heard recorded five spoken-word albums largely based on his lectures. Heard had one additional recording project, an interpretation of the Nyingma text found in the Tibetan Book of the Dead, which he attempted to interest Huxley and composer Igor Stravinsky in joining.
Neither of the two were seriously interested, although Huxley did incorporate certain aspects of the book in his last novel, Island. Undeterred, Heard wrote the script for Re-birth during a three-month stay in Hawaii in late 1960, and commenced recording for the album in early 1961. Analyzing the content of Re-birth, scholar John V. Cody noted "He (Heard) believed that the psychedelics potentially could be employed as sacramental 'medicaments' to could be used in traversing all the major life-cycle transitions. He envisioned them as catalystic agents in a life-long therapy of growth through the major life-stages, not only as a tool for liberation from the fear of death, etc.". Although the drug is not explicitly mentioned, it is hypothesized that the album's extensive lecturing on proper psychophysical rituals inspired Huxley to take LSD as he laid on his deathbed.
The occasional musical portions of Re-birth features crudely recorded pipe organ instrumentals, while classically trained vocalists William Sutherland and Jay Michael Barrie offer advice to a "nobly born" listener undergoing a psychophysical ritual. It takes a dramatically unexpected shift as the two utter unusual shrieks and moans reminiscent of the later work by the Mothers of Invention.
Re-birth is the final recording Heard, who died in 1961, produced in his lifetime. In 1976, World Pacific Records reissued the album on cassette.

## Albums

* Disc one - Survival
* Disc two - Growth
* Disc three - Re-birth
# Final examination (disambiguation)

A final examination is a test given to students at the end of a course of study or training.
Final examination or Final exam may also refer to:
* Final Exam (album), seventh album by Loudon Wainwright III
* Final Exam (1981 film), slasher film
* Final Exam (2017 film), an Iranian drama film
* "Final Exam" (Teen Titans), an episode of Teen Titans
* "Final Exam" (The Outer Limits), a 1998 episode of The Outer Limits
* Final Exam (video game), a 2013 side-scroller video game
* Final Exam: A Surgeon's Reflections on Mortality, a 2007 book by Pauline Chen
* Final Examination (film), 2003 film directed by Fred Olen Ray
# Explorations in Economic History

Explorations in Economic History is a peer-reviewed academic journal of quantitative economic history. It follows the quantitative or formal approaches that have been called cliometrics or the new economic history, applied to any place and time. These formal approaches apply mathematical economic theory, model building, and statistical estimation. It is published by Elsevier and the editors-in-chief are W.J. Collins (Vanderbilt University) and H.J. Voth (University of Zurich).

## History

The journal was established in 1949 as Explorations in Entrepreneurial History, which was published until 1958. A second series was published starting in 1963, with volume numbering restarting at 1, and the journal obtained its current name in 1969.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* AGRICOLA
* America: History and Life
* Current Contents/Social & Behavioral Sciences
* Geographical Abstracts
* RePEc
* Social Sciences Citation Index
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 2.259.
It is considered one of the best economic history journals along with the Journal of Economic History, Economic History Review and the European Review of Economic History.
# Calamaria alidae

Calamaria alidae, commonly known as the Bengkulu reed snake, is a species of snakes in the family Colubridae.

## Etymology

The specific name, alidae, is in honor of Alida Brooks who collected natural history specimens in Sumatra with her husband Cecil Joslin Brooks.

## Geographic range

C. alidae is endemic to western Sumatra in Indonesia.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of C. alidae is forest, at an altitude of 100 m (330 ft).

## Description

According to Boulenger (1920), the holotype of C. alidae measures 220 mm (8.7 in) in total length, including the tail which is 20 mm (0.8 in) long.

## Reproduction

C. alidae is oviparous.
# Gettysburg, Preble County, Ohio

Gettysburg is an unincorporated community in Preble County, in the U.S. state of Ohio. The National Trail Local School K-12 complex is located on U.S. Route 40 in Gettysburg.

## History

Gettysburg was laid out in 1832 when the National Road was extended to that point. The community was named after Gettysburg, in Pennsylvania, the native state of a first settler. A post office called Gettysburg was established in 1837, and remained in operation until 1858.
# Everywhere, and Right Here

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Everywhere, and Right Here is the fourth studio album (not including a remix album, Lost Notes from Forgotten Songs) from Ohio post-rock band The Six Parts Seven. It was released on August 31, 2004.

## Track listing

* "What You Love You Must Love Now" – 5:22
* "Already Elsewhere" – 5:01
* "Saving Words for Making Sense" – 5:05
* "This One or That One?" – 6:38
* "What (We Can Just Make Out)" – 9:30
* "The Quick Fire" – 3:23
* "A Blueprint of Something Never Finished" - 7:29
* "Nightlong" - 2:11

## Personnel
### Six Parts Seven

Allen Karpinski - electric guitar, synthesizer Tim Gerak - electric guitar Jay Karpinski - drums, percussion Mike Tolan - electric guitar, Fender Rhodes piano, bass guitar

### Additional personnel

Brian Straw - acoustic guitar Ben Vaughan - electric guitar, lap steel guitar Steven Clements - piano Eric Koltnow - vibraphone, percussion
# Etacystis

Etacystis communis, colloquially known as the H-animal or aitch, was a soft-bodied invertebrate that lived in shallow tropical coastal waters of muddy estuaries during the Pennsylvanian geological period, about 300 million years ago. The classification is uncertain: the animal had a unique H-shaped body ranging from 2 to 11 cm long, and researchers have suggested a hemichordate or hydrozoan affinity. Examples of Etacystis have been found only in the Mazon Creek fossil beds of the Midwestern United States.

## Etymology

Etacystis communis takes its genus name from its shape, being roughly similar in shape to the letter "H". Eta is the Greek letter "H" while cystis, from the Greek kystis, means sac or bladder, referring to the organism's sac-like body plan. The specific name refers to the relatively common occurrence of the animal in the Mazon Creek fossil beds. Only a single species has been described.

## Description

Etacystis is an unusual animal of uncertain affinities, found among the Essex fauna of the Mazon Creek beds. It displays, as described above, a roughly H-shaped body plan. It has a stolon-like structure from which a peduncle arises at approximate right angles. The distal end of the peduncle has two arm-like extensions of unequal length, and a sac-like structure is attached to the peduncle by a short stalk, in the direction of the shorter of the two arms.
Relatively large for the animals of its time, Etacystis fossils of up to 11 cm have been known, with incomplete specimens considered to have been up to 15 cm in life. The holotype is 5 cm across from tip of sac to tip of arm, and the smallest specimens have measured as little as 2 cm. The H-animal is most likely a colonial organism that continued to grow throughout its lifetime, explaining the wide variation in specimen sizes found. The exact shape of the main sac varies significantly from specimen to specimen, from lobe-shaped to heart-shaped and others.

## Affinity

There is insufficient evidence to align Etacystis to any phylum with certainty. However, it is considered by Nitecki and Schram that there are similarities with the Hemichordata which includes the acorn worms, and an affinity to this group is considered likely. The organism may have a close affinity to the Pterobranchia class, which likely includes the graptolite organisms, however it is not certain if it belongs within the class or is a sister clade. The modern pterobranchs usually only grow to about a centimetre, unlike the relatively large H-animals. An alternate opinion considers Etacystis to be a hydrozoan, provisionally in the Siphonophorae.
# Anna-Karin Tornberg

Anna-Karin Tornberg is a Swedish mathematician currently at Royal Institute of Technology who was awarded the Göran Gustafsson Prize and Leslie Fox Prize for Numerical Analysis and elected to the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences. Her research concerns computational mathematics.
As a faculty member at New York University in 2006, Tornberg won a Sloan Research Fellowship. She was an invited speaker on numerical analysis and scientific computing at the 2018 International Congress of Mathematicians. She is an alumnus of the Global Young Academy
# Financial secretary (disambiguation)

Financial secretary is a governmental position used in some jurisdictions.
It may also refer to:
* Financial Secretary to the Treasury
* Financial Secretary (Hong Kong)
* Financial Secretary of Ceylon
* Financial Secretary to the War Office
* Financial secretary of the Falkland Islands
* Financial Secretary to the King
* Financial Secretary to the Admiralty
# Izvoraș-67

Izvoraş-67 was a Moldovan football club based in Ratuș, Moldova. They have played in the Moldovan "A" Division, the second division in Moldovan football in season 2008–09 and won Division B North.

## Achievements

* Divizia B
    Winners (1): 2005–06
# Cajildry, New South Wales

Cajildry Parish (Oxley County), New South Wales is a rural locality of Warren Shire and a civil parish of Oxley County, New South Wales, a Cadastral divisions of New South Wales.
The parish is on the Bogan River south of Nyngan. The topography is flat with a Köppen climate classification of BsK (Hot semi arid).
The economy in the parish is based on broad acre agriculture, based on Wheat, sheep and cattle.
The traditional owners of the area are the Wiradjuri people.