OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# IJG

IJG may refer to:
* Islamic Jihad Group, now known as the Islamic Jihad Union, a militant Islamist organization
* Independent JPEG Group, which develops the libjpeg image processing library
* I. J. Good, a British mathematician and cryptologist
* Ingrid Jespersens Gymnasieskole, private school in Copenhagen, Denmark
# Edmund Audley

Edmund Audley (died 1524) was Bishop of Rochester, Bishop of Hereford and Bishop of Salisbury.

## Life

Audley graduated BA in 1463 at University College, Oxford. He was appointed to the seventh stall in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle in 1474 and held this until 1480.
Audley was collated as Archdeacon of the East Riding on 14 December 1475 and then as Archdeacon of Essex on 22 December 1479, serving until he was nominated to become Bishop of Rochester on 7 July 1480, and consecrated on 1 October 1480. He was then translated to be Bishop of Hereford on 22 June 1492. He was then translated to become Bishop of Salisbury on 10 January 1502. He died on 23 August 1524.
Audley was the son of Eleanor Holand. He is buried in a chapel of Salisbury Cathedral.
# Fallen Heroes

Fallen Heroes or Fallen Hero may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Fallen Heroes (EP), a 2016 EP by Metal Allegiance
* Fallen Heroes (film), a 2007 Italian crime-drama film
* Fallen Hero (TV series), a 1978 British television series

### TV episodes

* "Fallen Hero", an episode of the TV series Star Trek: Enterprise
* "Fallen Heroes" (Homicide: Life on the Street)
* Fallen Heroes (novel), a Star Trek: Deep Space Nine novel

## Other uses

* Fallen Heroes Act, an act of the U.S. Congress
# Edvard Weie

Viggo Thorvald Edvard Weie (18 November 1879 - 9 April 1943) was a Danish Modernist painter. He was a recipient of Eckersberg Medal in 1925. He died during 1943 in Frederiksberg.

## Biography

Weie was born in Copenhagen, Denmark. His father went away when Edvard was still very young and left his family in poverty. To help out, he would deliver newspapers every morning before school and later worked as a house painter. Despite the hardship, he was able to take art lessons. When he came of age, he went to Copenhagen to apply for admission to the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, but was not accepted.
It was not until 1905, when he was already twenty-five years old, that he was able to enter the Kunstnernes Frie Studieskoler, operated by Kristian Zahrtmann (1843–1917). It was there that he was introduced to modern art. He became a favored student and accompanied Zahrtmann on a trip to Italy in 1907, but returned prematurely when they had a falling-out.
Back in Denmark, he painted a series of interiors and landscapes. From 1911 to 1920, he would spend part of every year painting on the island of Christiansø. It was there he met the Swedish painter Karl Isakson (1878–1922). After Isakson's early death in 1922, Weie made an extensive study of his uses of color, and applied what he learned to his own works.
He had begun by painting works with a mythological or literary basis, but later came to favor street scenes and views of Copenhagen harbor. He would often paint several versions of the same concept. Due to his intense self-criticism, many of these would end up in the fire. Over the years, his works became increasingly abstract.
He was awarded the Eckersberg Medal in 1925, but he was not a member of any artistic movement and contributed numerous harsh critical pieces to newspapers and magazines that served to isolate him from his peers. He felt that contemporary Danish art was in a crisis and lacked human values. In his later years, he rarely exhibited, but gave much of his time to writing a book that would clearly summarize his opinions. It was published posthumously, in 1951, by his widow, under the title Poesi og Kultur. He died during 1943 in Frederiksberg and was buried at Vestre Kirkegard in Copenhagen.

## Selected paintings

* The Artists' Wife
* At Langelinie
* Female Model
* Dante and Virgil in the Underworld
# Edvard Valpas-Hänninen

Edvard Valpas-Hänninen (6 September 1873, Saarijärvi – 11 January 1937) was a Finnish journalist and politician. He was a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1907 to 1918, representing the Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP). During the Finnish Civil War of 1918, he sided with the Reds and fled to Soviet Russia after the defeat of the Red side. He returned to Finland in 1920 and was imprisoned from 1920 to 1924 for his role on the defeated side of the Civil War. Valpas-Hänninen received a presidential pardon in 1924.
# Edgar N. Eisenhower

Edgar Newton Eisenhower (January 19, 1889 – July 12, 1971) was an American lawyer and businessman, the older brother of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.

## Early life and education

Eisenhower was born in Hope, Kansas, the second oldest of seven Eisenhower brothers, six of them surviving infancy. Dwight D. Eisenhower, one year his junior, served in various roles in the United States Army before becoming president in 1953.
Edgar's youngest brother, Milton S. Eisenhower became a university president. Earl D. Eisenhower, nine years his junior, served in the Illinois House of Representatives.
Edgar and Dwight had planned after high school to trade off working a year each at a creamery to pay for the other's college, but that plan ended after Dwight was admitted into West Point. Eisenhower graduated from the University of Michigan with an LL.B. in 1914.

## Career

After earning his law degree, Eisenhower began practicing law in Tacoma, Washington. He was also the director of the St. Regis Paper Company, the Puget Sound National Bank (now KeyBank), and the Harmon FS Manufacturing Co.
Beginning in 1940, Eisenhower lived in a modest brick home on the west side of American Lake in Lakewood, Washington. Eisenhower was married three times, first to Louise Alexander Eisenhower (1893–1946), whom he married in 1911, then to Bernice Thompson Eisenhower (1902–1948) in 1930, and finally to his legal secretary Lucille Dawson Eisenhower (1921–2012) in 1951. Eisenhower divorced her in 1967, after sixteen years of marriage, asserting that she caused "a burdensome home life". Eisenhower had two children, both with his first wife: Merrill Jack Eisenhower (1916–1956), and Janis Louise Eisenhower Causin (1922–2000).
He died in Tacoma, Washington, on July 12, 1971, at the age of 82. Eisenhower is buried in Mountain View Cemetery in Lakewood.
# Eglinton station (disambiguation)

Eglinton station is a subway station in Toronto, Canada.
Eglinton station may also refer to:
* Eglinton GO Station, a commuter rail station in Toronto, Canada
* Eglinton railway station (Northern Ireland), a closed station in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland
* Eglinton railway station, Perth, a proposed station in Australia
* Eglinton Street railway station, a closed station in Glasgow, Scotland
* Eglinton West station, a subway station in Toronto, Canada
* Cumberland Street railway station, Glasgow, Scotland, originally called Eglinton Street
* RAF Eglinton, a former Royal Air Force air base in Derry, Northern Ireland
* RNAS Eglinton, a former Royal Naval Air Station in Derry, Northern Ireland
# Edward Duke (antiquary)

Edward Duke (1779–1852), was an English antiquary.

## Life

Born in Hungerford on 24 September 1779, Duke was the second son of Edward Duke of Lake House, Wiltshire, and Fanny, daughter of John Field of Islington. He was educated at Magdalen Hall, Oxford, where he graduated B.A. 1803, M.A. 1807. He was ordained in 1802, and engaged in clerical work at Turkdean, Gloucestershire, and Salisbury. In 1805 he came into the estates and the mansion at Lake, which had been in his family since 1578.
Duke devoted his leisure to antiquities. In company with Sir R. C. Hoare he explored the tumuli on his estates, and the antiquities there discovered were described in Hoare's Ancient Wilts, and were preserved in the museum at Lake House. Between 1823 and 1828 Duke contributed to the Gentleman's Magazine, chiefly on Wiltshire antiquities. In his Druidical Temples of the County of Wilts (1846), he maintained that the early inhabitants of Wiltshire had "pourtrayed a vast planetarium or stationary orrery on the face of the Wiltshire downs", the earth being represented by Silbury Hill, and the sun and planets, revolving round it, by seven "temples", four of stone and three of earth, placed at their proper distances. A review in the Christian Remembrancer said "it has seldom been our unhappy fate to wade through a book, in the pages of which we could find less instruction of any kind, or a larger number of the most puerile absurdities".
He also published Prolusiones Historicæ, or Essays illustrative of the Halle of John Halle, citizen … of Salisbury (temp. Henry VI and Edward IV), vol. i. (only), Salisbury, 1837, 8vo, about John Halle's Hall, a medieval hall building in Salisbury. Duke was an active Wiltshire magistrate, and a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries and of the Linnean Society.
In 1813 he married Harriet, daughter of Henry Hinxman of Ivy Church, near Salisbury, by whom he had four sons and four daughters. He died at Lake House on 28 August 1852, aged 73. The eldest son, Edward, entered the church and succeeded to the estates.
# Edward Hinton

Edward Hinton may refer to:
* Edward Hinton (priest), Irish Anglican priest
* Edward W. Hinton, professor of law
* Ed Hinton (sportswriter), motorsports columnist
* Ted Hinton (footballer), Northern Irish footballer
# Edgaras Voveris

Edgaras Voveris (born 22 December 1967) is a Lithuanian orienteering competitor.
He received a silver medal at the 2001 World Games in the mixed relay, with Svajunas Ambrazas, Vilma Rudzenskaitė and Giedrė Voverienė.
His finished 12th in the classic distance at the 1997 World Orienteering Championships. In the 1999 World Orienteering Championships he finished 16th in the short distance, 13th in the classic, and 6th in the relay. In the 2004 World Orienteering Championships he finished 13th in the middle distance, and 6th in the relay with the Lithuanian team.
He now lives and trains in Minsk, Belarus.
# Edgaras Žarskis

Edgaras Žarskis (born 4 May 1994) is a Lithuanian former professional footballer who played as a centre-back.

## Club career
### Puszcza Niepołomice

In first half of 2021, he played for Puszcza Niepołomice.

### JK Narva

In July 2021, he signed with Estonian team JK Trans Narva. On 13 July, he made his debut in the Meistriliiga against Tammeka Tartu.
# Edgard Clemente

Edgard Alexis Velazquez Clemente (born December 15, 1975) is a Puerto Rican former professional baseball outfielder. He is the nephew of Hall of Fame baseball legend Roberto Clemente.

## Career

Clemente was drafted by the Colorado Rockies in the 10th round of the 1993 Major League Baseball Draft as "Edgard Velazquez" (sometimes spelled "Velasquez") and was known by that name until just prior to the 1998 season. He was ranked #71 in Baseball America's top 100 prospects for 1997. Clemente made his Major League Baseball debut with the Rockies on September 10, 1998, and most recently played for the Anaheim Angels on July 31, 2000. In 2006, Clemente played for the Somerset Patriots of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball. In 2010, he played for the Broncos de Reynosa in the Mexican League, batting .364 in 21 games.
He has two daughters, Nicholle and Valeria.
# Ave Maria (Vierne)

Ave Maria (Hail Mary), Op. 3, by Louis Vierne is a sacred song, originally composed c. 1890 for mezzo-soprano and organ.

## History

Vierne was the organist and choirmaster of. He composed Ave Maria c. 1890. It was published by Julien Hamelle. The composition was transposed for other voice ranges, and transcribed for mixed choir. Both solo and choral versions were recorded.

## Text

The text in Latin is taken from the Ave Maria. The first part is a verse from the Annunciation, from the Gospel of Luke, while the second part is a prayer for Mary's intercession:
| Latin | English |
| Ave Maria, gratia plena, Dominus tecum. Ave, Ave Maria. Benedicta tu in mulieribus, et benedictus fructus ventris tui, Jesus. Sancta Maria, mater Dei, ora pro nobis peccatoribus nunc et in hora mortis nostrae. Amen. | Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Hail, Hail Mary. blessed art thou amongst women, and blessed is the Fruit of thy womb, Jesus.   Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners now and at the hour of our death. Amen. |
# Eight or Nine Wise Words about Letter-Writing

Eight or Nine Wise Words about Letter-Writing is an essay by Lewis Carroll on useful tips for composing, writing, mailing, and recording letters. The essay was published in 1890 by Emberlin and Son as a hardcover booklet consisting of 35 pages of text, followed by four pages of advertising, three pages of illustration, a stamp holder, and an illustration on the back cover. This essay is of some importance in philately because it was part of the "Wonderland" Postage-Stamp-Case, which was first sold in 1889 by Emberlin and Son. There were at least seven editions of the booklet and at least three editions of the stamp case.

## Table of contents

* §1. On Stamp Cases
* §2. How to Begin a Letter
* §3. How to go on with a Letter
* §4. How to end a Letter
* §5. On registering Correspondence

## Nine rules

Section 3 "How to go on with a Letter" contains nine rules for letter writing.
* 1st Rule. Write legibly.
* 2nd Rule. Don't fill more than a page and a half with apologies for not having written sooner! The best subject, to begin with, is your friend's last letter.
* 3rd Rule. Don't repeat yourself.
* 4th Rule. When you have written a letter that you feel may possibly irritate your friend, however necessary you may have felt it to so express yourself, put it aside till the next day. Then read it over again, and fancy it addressed to yourself.
* 5th Rule. If your friend makes a severe remark, either leave it unnoticed, or make your reply distinctly less severe: and if he makes a friendly remark, tending towards "making up" the little difference that has arisen between you, let your reply be distinctly more friendly.
* 6th Rule. Don't try to have the last word!
* 7th Rule. If it should ever occur to you to write, jestingly, in dispraise of your friend, be sure you exaggerate enough to make the jesting obvious: a word spoken in jest, but taken as earnest, may lead to very serious consequences.
* 8th Rule. When you say, in your letter, "I enclose cheque for £5," or "I enclose John's letter for you to see," leave off writing for a moment—go and get the document referred to—and put it into the envelope. Otherwise, you are pretty certain to find it lying about, after the Post has gone!
* 9th Rule. When you get to the end of a notesheet, and find you have more to say, take another piece of paper—a whole sheet, or a scrap, as the case may demand: but whatever you do, don’t cross! Remember the old proverb Cross-writing makes cross reading.
# ITNEA

ITNEA or Information and TMT Non-Executives' Association was founded in 1999 by David Tebbs and is the United Kingdom association for non-executive Directors (NEDs) and non-executive Chairmen of listed IT, telecommunications and related media companies. They are sometimes referred to as telecommunication, media and technology (TMT), or information and computing technology (ICT) companies .

## ITNEA background

ITNEA has over 500 members, holding over 1000 directorships between them. These directorships range from private start-ups to FTSE 100 companies, in all sectors, both UK and international. The common thread is that to qualify for membership, they must hold a non-executive directorship or Chairmanship of a quoted technology company (or an executive directorship of such where the person has or wants a non-executive role as well). ITNEA was founded by David Tebbs in 1998.

## Objectives

* Act as a networking forum for non-executive directors and chairmen, giving them the opportunity to meet and discuss the particular issues faced in these roles with others in similar positions.
* Draw to members' attention important lobbying opportunities, where issues that will affect them or their companies are under review.
* Provide members with information on non executive director and chairman appointments through an advertising service open to companies and their advisors and agents. Advertising service open to companies and their advisors and agents.

## Activity

The members meet several times per year often with a guest speaker covering a topic of importance to members. Meetings are structured to facilitate member networking. Past speakers have included: the e-Envoy, The Director General of the CBI, a remuneration and share option consultant, fund managers, the Director General of the IoD, financial analysts, a Chairman of an FTSE 100 company, venture capitalists, a leading M&A advisor, legal specialists and others. Members are occasionally invited to attend functions with a wider audience.
# IP Payload Compression Protocol

For networking, the Internet Protocol IP Payload Compression Protocol, or IPComp, is a low level compression protocol for IP datagrams defined in RFC 3173. The intent is to reduce the size of data transmitted over congested or slow network connections, thereby increasing the speed of such networks without losing data. According to the RFC requirements, compression must be done before fragmenting or encrypting the packet. It further states that each datagram must be compressed independently so it can be decompressed even if received out of order. This is important because it allows IPComp to work with both TCP and UDP network communications.
# Leighton Buzzard Golf Club

Leighton Buzzard Golf Club is a golf club near the village of Heath and Reach, north of Leighton Buzzard in Bedfordshire, England. The club was founded in 1925 with a 9-hole golf course, that was later extended to 18 holes. The course has been ranked as one of the best in Bedfordshire.
Arthur Lacey was the club professional from 1927 to 1928. Ian Poulter was the assistant professional for several years before forging a career on the European Tour and the PGA Tour.
An earlier club with a similar name, Leighton Buzzard and District Golf Club, was founded in September 1905. This club took over the course formerly used by Grovebury Golf Club, and ceased to exist around 1915.
# Dorph

Dorph is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anton Dorph (1831–1914), Danish painter
* Bertha Dorph (1875–1960), Danish painter
* Birgitta Karlström Dorph (born 1939), Swedish diplomat
* Christian Dorph (born 1966), Danish author
* Niels Dorph (1681–1758), Danish/Norwegian clergyman
* Viggo Dorph-Petersen (1851–1937), Danish architect
# Fifty nine Particulars laid down for the Regulating things

Fifty nine Particulars laid down for the Regulating things is an English pamphlet that scholars attribute to publication in 1659 by George Fox, founding preacher of Quakerism. It calls for a long list of social reforms, and purports to have been sent to members of Parliament, which ignored it. The pamphlet was never reprinted, probably due to its politically assertive nature and the desire of post-Restoration Quakers to make themselves respectable and non-threatening to the established authorities, who ever since the execution of Charles I had been concerned about political revolution. Though long unknown to mass Quaker audiences, it was never a "lost" document, being known to some historians (Quaker and otherwise) throughout the period until its republication in 2002, online and in print, by the Quaker Universalist Fellowship.

## Ingle commentary

The introduction by H. Larry Ingle in the QUF edition associates George Fox with the "Good Old Cause" or "revolution," which had convulsed England since the early 1640s and resulted in the execution of the king in 1649. Many early Quakers were soldiers or veterans and longed to see the fruits of their military service preserved; Fox was only articulating the goals of many of these folk. The Introduction also suggests that Fox may have been a "manic-depressive" who retreated to a state of depression for 10 weeks after Parliament failed to consider the proposals and voted to restore the monarchy.

## Consistency issues relative to Fox's other writings

While most of the 59 articles are compatible with Fox's views as recorded elsewhere, nowhere in the Journal's many letters to government, or in his 410 Epistles, did Fox request government to aid him by legislating his views, beyond hopes to:
* stop the persecution of Quakers,
* simplify laws so that every citizen could carry a copy of all laws of the country in their pocket,
* make the laws compatible with "the conscience of all men", and
* in the context of Parliament enacting legislation reviewing the credentials of priests, not to approve any who asked for money.
To the contrary, Fox frequently wrote strong criticism against religious sects that sought the aid of governments to uphold their religious doctrines. All of the requests to government in the "Fifty nine Particulars," other than to relieve persecution of the Quakers, are not compatible with any of Fox's hundreds of published letters, pamphlets, and books; nor the publishings of countless other early Quakers, (See Discussion). Such incompatibilities only serve to underscore the hope and desperation he no doubt experienced and the basic radicalism contained in the document. Examples of such restraint, despite his opposing the wearing of crosses, include never instructing Quakers to remove them from their Bibles, nor suggesting removal crosses from the flag, and his mentions, several times in his Journal, of using a market cross for posting notices).
# Ellis Crompton

George Ellis Crompton (17 July 1886 – 1953) was a professional footballer who played for Padiham, Blackburn Rovers, Tottenham Hotspur, Exeter City, Bristol Rovers, Barnstaple Town, Llanelly and Barry Town.

## Football career

Crompton began his football career at Padiham before joining Blackburn Rovers in 1906 where he played in 35 matches and scored 20 goals between 1906 and 1910. The right half could also slot in to the inside right position joined Tottenham Hotspur where he featured in 10 matches in all competitions. After leaving White Hart Lane Crompton joined Exeter City where he made 31 appearances in the Southern League, scoring 10 goals during the 1912–13 season, before joining then-Southern League side Bristol Rovers in 1913. He made a total of 108 Southern League appearances, scoring 26 times in a spell that was interrupted by World War I and played a further 41 games in Division Three after Rovers joined The Football League in 1920. Crompton re-joined Exeter City in 1921 to make 145 appearances and netting six goals. He played for non-League clubs Barnstaple Town, Llanelly and Barry Town before retiring in 1925.
# Lamberts, Barbados

Lamberts is a tiny village in the parish of Saint Lucy, Barbados close to the border with Saint Peter. The location is best known for the experimental wind tower that was supposed to become part of a larger windfarm built in the 1980s.

## Windfarm

At the windfarm area the Government and Barbados Light and Power Company has tried to replace the current experimental turbine, and continue installing the full windfarm. However, both parties have met localized opposition based on noise complaints by residents about the current abandoned turbine which has technology over 20 years old.
In June 2009, it was reported in local media that the turbine was in a broken state with large sections of it lying on the ground.
# Ecoregions of Canada

Ecoregions of Canada may refer to:
* Ecozones of Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada system
* List of ecoregions in Canada (WWF), World Wildlife Fund system
# Attilio Schneck

Attilio Schneck (born 8 July 1946 in Schio) is an Italian Venetist politician. He is member of the Liga Veneta-Lega Nord.
He joined Liga Veneta in the early 1990s and was Mayor of Thiene from 1997 to 2007, when he was elected President of the Province of Vicenza by a landslide: in the election he obtained 60.0% of the vote against 17.2% of his major opponent.
Schneck was the president of A4 Holding.