OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harald Vasbotten

Harald Vasbotten (9 November 1893 – 15 March 1973) was a Norwegian sport wrestler.
He was born in Lenvik Municipality and represented the club Fagforeningens IL. He competed in Greco-Roman wrestling at the 1920 Summer Olympics, in the heavyweight class. He was awarded the King's Cup at the national championships in 1917.
# Faces Down

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | 7.4/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
Faces Down is the first album released by Norwegian singer-songwriter Sondre Lerche, in 2001. It was released in 2002 in the United States, and in 2003 in Japan. All songs on the album were written by Lerche.
The track "Modern Nature" featured prominently in the 2007 film Dan in Real Life, starring Steve Carell and Juliette Binoche; Lerche and his band The Faces Down make a cameo appearance in the movie performing the track.

## Track listing

"Don't Be Shallow" (Japanese edition bonus track)
# Flowerpot technique

The flowerpot technique is an animal testing technique used in sleep deprivation studies. It is designed to allow NREM sleep but prevent restful REM sleep. The test is usually performed with rodents.

## Technique

During sleep deprivation studies, a laboratory rat is housed in a water filled enclosure with a single small, dry platform (traditionally, an upside down flowerpot in a bucket of water, from which the technique is named) just above the water line (>1 cm). While in NREM sleep, the rat retains muscle tone and can sleep on top of the platform. When the rat enters the more meaningful REM sleep, it loses muscle tone and falls off the platform into the water, then climbs back up to avoid drowning, and reenters NREM sleep, or its nose becomes submerged, shocking the rat back into an awakened state. This allows the rat to physically rest to avoid fatigue, but deprives it of REM sleep needed for normal mental function. The rat can then be subjected to physical and mental tasks and its performance is compared with the performance of rested control rodents, or its tissue (particularly the brain) be analyzed.
# Andrew Wilson (artist)

Andrew Wilson (1780–1848) was a Scottish landscape-painter.

## Life

Born in Edinburgh, he came of an old Jacobite family. His father was Archibald Wilson, and his mother Elizabeth Shields. When quite young he began to study art under Alexander Nasmyth, and then, at the age of seventeen, went to London, where he worked for some time in the schools of the Royal Academy. He went to Italy in 1800, returning for two more tours, and studied the masters, and became acquainted with the collectors Champernown and Irving. He also made many sketches, principally of the architecture in the neighbourhood of Rome and Naples.
Returning to London in 1803, he saw the advantage of importing pictures by the old masters, and went back to Italy. Europe was at war again, but he reached Genoa, where he settled under the protection of the American consul and was elected a member of the Ligurian Academy. As a member of that society he was present when Napoleon Bonaparte visited its exhibition, and on some envious academician informing the latter, who had paused to admire Wilson's picture, that it was by an Englishman, he was met by the retort: ‘Le talent n'a pas de pays.’ In 1805 he returned through Germany to London with the pictures (over fifty in number) which he had acquired. Among them were Rubens's Brazen Serpent (now in the National Gallery of London) and Jacopo Bassano's Adoration of the Magi (in the National Gallery of Scotland).
Settling in London, he painted a good deal in watercolour, was one of the original members of the Associated Artists (1808), and held for a period the position of teacher of drawing in the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. Appointed in 1818 master of the Trustees' Academy, he moved to Edinburgh, where his pupils included Robert Scott Lauder, William Simson, and David Octavius Hill. While in London he had contributed to the Royal Academy, and in Edinburgh he supported the Royal Institution, of which he was the manager as well as an artist associate member.
In 1826 he received £100 from Peter Spalding via the "Spalding Fund" partly in recognition of his having relandscaped the section of Queen Street Gardens in Edinburgh opposite Spalding's home at 1 Heriot Row around a decade earlier. This windfall equates to around £8000 in current terms.
With this money. later In 1826, he took his wife and family to Italy. He again went south, and for the twenty years following lived in Rome, Florence, and Genoa. During this period he was consulted on art matters, collected pictures for Lord Hopetoun, Lord Pembroke, Sir Robert Peel, and others, and was instrumental in securing for the Royal Institution some of the works which later helped to form the National Gallery of Scotland. He also painted much in both oil and watercolours.
In 1847, leaving his family in Italy, he revisited Scotland, but, on the eve of returning, he died in Edinburgh on 27 November 1848.

## Family

In 1808 he married Rachel Ker, daughter of William Ker, descendant of the Inglis of Manner, and had a family of four sons and three daughters. The eldest son was Charles Heath Wilson.
# Brentwood Town Hall

Brentwood Town Hall is a municipal building in Ingrave Road, Brentwood, Essex, England which serves as the headquarters of Brentwood Borough Council.

## History

The first town hall in Brentwood was a neoclassical structure in the High Street, featuring a full-height portico with Corinthian order columns supporting an entablature with a project clock and a pediment; it was completed in 1864. Following population growth, as Brentwood emerged as a significant commuter town, the area became an urban district in 1899. As the responsibilities of the council grew, civic leaders established new council offices on some open land to the west of Ingrave Road in 1926.
In the early 1950s civic leaders decided to demolish to demolish the council offices in Ingrave Road and to procure a more substantial structure. The new building was designed by John Brandon-Jones, Ashton & Broadbent in the Neo-Georgian style, was built in red brick with stone dressings and was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II, accompanied by Duke of Edinburgh, in October 1957.
The original design (the central and right hand sections of the current structure) involved an asymmetrical main frontage with sixteen bays facing onto Ingrave Road with the right hand section of three bays projected forward and containing a round headed entrance. The central section of thirteen bays featured three rows of Neo-Georgian style windows. The building was extended to the south in 1984 creating a left hand section of three bays which also projected forward and contained a clock tower as well as a round headed entrance, so giving the building its current symmetry. The appearance of the building was heavily influenced by the style of Charles Cowles-Voysey under whom Brandon-Jones had served in the 1930s. Pevsner described the building as "very old-fashioned" although he added that "Brentwood's councillors had spent their money wisely." Internally, the principal room in the building was the council chamber.
The building continued to serve as the local seat of government after the enlarged Brentwood District Council was formed in 1974. An extension to the rear was completed in 1990 and, following further population growth, Brentwood achieved municipal borough status with the building as its headquarters in April 1993.
In March 2017, a stainless steel sculpture designed by Michael Johnson and entitled the "Pilgrim's Staff" was unveiled outside the building to commemorate the town's historic role in hosting pilgrims travelling to Canterbury. Following an extensive programme of refurbishment works costing £15 million, which created a community hub as well as a mixture of residential and commercial space, the building was re-opened by the Duke of Kent in February 2020.
# Italo Lupi

Italo Lupi (28 March 1934 – 27 June 2023) was an Italian graphic designer and writer.

## Life and career

Born in Cagliari, in 1959 Lupi graduated in architecture from the Polytechnic University of Milan, and after briefly serving as an assistant professor to Pier Giacomo Castiglioni at his alma mater he started his career as a graphic designer at the La Rinascente Development Office, under the direction of Mario Bellini. After working in the studio of Achille and Pier Giacomo Castiglioni, he opened his own studio, and started collaborating as an art director with major companies and institutions, including IBM and the Triennale di Milano.
During his career he designed numerous logos, including for Fiorucci, Miu Miu, Cinelli, the 1983-2019 logo of the Triennale di Milano, the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2021, the Museo Poldi Pezzoli and the ADI Design Museum. His last assignment was as image curator of Palazzo Butera in Palermo.
Lupi also collaborated as art director and columnist with numerous architecture and design magazines, notably Zodiac (1970-3), Shop (1971-2), Abitare (1974-85) and Domus (1986-92). Between 1992 and 2007 he served as editor-in-chief of Abitare.
During his career Lupi was the recipient of numerous awards and accolades, including two Compasso d'Oro, a German Design Award, a bronze medal at the 2012 International Design Awards, the title of Royal Designer for Industry. He died in Milan on 27 June 2023, at the age of 89.
# Izvor (Svrljig)

Izvor (Svrljig) is a village in the municipality of Svrljig, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 722 people.
# Intestinal Research

Intestinal Research is a quarterly peer-reviewed open access medical journal covering the fields of intestinal diseases (especially inflammatory bowel disease). It is published by the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases in collaboration with the Asian Organization for Crohn's and Colitis, Chinese Society of IBD, Japanese Society for IBD, Taiwan Society of IBD, and Colitis Crohn's Foundation (India). The editor-in-chief is Toshifumi Hibi (Kitasato University). The journal was established in 2003 and published semiannually; as of 2012 it appears quarterly. Originally published in Korean with abstracts in English, the journal is now published exclusively in English.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Emerging Sources Citation Index
* Korea Citation Index
* Scopus
# Stan Owens

Ernest Stanley Owens OBE (22 September 1916 – 3 June 1983) was an Australian businessman born in Armidale, New South Wales, Australia. He was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1970.
He was a member of the Australian Institute of Management, and served on Sydney City Council from 1969 to 1974. He also served as president of the Civic Reform Association.
Amongst his appointments, he was Founding Chairman of Hill Samuel Australia (which is now known as Macquarie Group) and AUSSAT Pty Ltd (which after privatisation became known as Optus) and Chairman of Rolls-Royce Australia.
# Jackie Craven

Jackie Craven is an American poet and author with a broad background in arts and the humanities.

## Career

Her collection, WHISH, won the 2024 Press 53 Award for Poetry. Other books include Secret Formulas & Techniques of the Masters (Brick Road Poetry Press, 2018) and two chapbooks, Cyborg Sister (Headmistress Press competition finalist, 2021) and Our Lives Became Unmanageable (Omnidawn award for fabulist fiction, 2016). Her publications also include two books on home décor, articles on architecture and design, travel essays, poetry, fiction, and literary commentary.
For twenty years, Craven wrote about literature, art, architecture, design, and other topics for ThoughtCo, an online resource that evolved from About.com. Craven's literary writing has been published in various journals, including AGNI (magazine), The Alaska Quarterly Review, The Cincinnati Review, Mid-American Review, New Ohio Review, River Styx (magazine), Existere, The Fourth River, SNReview, Pearl (literary magazine), Pleiades (journal), Ploughshares, Poet Lore, and The Asheville Poetry Review. She is a member of the North American Travel Journalists Association (NATJA), and her travel features have been published in major newspapers in the United States and Canada. She wrote a monthly column for House & Garden magazine, and published many features in The Providence Journal and other newspapers. Previously, she worked as an architecture writer for Realtor magazine.
She holds a Doctor of Arts in English from the State University of New York at Albany. Craven lives in Schenectady, New York and Cocoa Beach, Florida.

## Selected works
### Chapbooks

* Cyborg Sister. Headmistress Press (2022)
* Our Lives Became Unmanageable. Omnidawn Publishing (2016)

### Books

* WHISH, Press 53 (2024)
* Secret Formulas & Techniques of the Masters. Brick Road Poetry Press (2018)
* The Stress-Free Home: Beautiful Interiors for Serenity and Harmonious Living. Rockport Publishers / Quarry Books (2003)
* The Healthy Home: Beautiful Interiors That Enhance the Environment and Your Well-Being. Rockport Publishers / Quarry Books (2003)
* The Healthy Home Korean Translation. (2008)
* The Healthy Home German Translation. (2008)
# Bassprov

Bassprov is a two-person longform improvisational comedy show. The main characters, Donny Weaver (played by Mark Sutton) and Earl Hinkle (played by Joe Bill), are middle-aged central Indiana blue-collar men who spend their free time fishing and talking about sports. The show begins with an audience suggestion of a current event and "something you can stick your fingers in." From there, a completely improvised dialogue is created while interconnecting events from the characters' lives and the suggestions, all while the two men fish.
The show has been performed throughout the United States and internationally at festivals, clubs, and colleges and have been awarded the Nichols & May Award for Comedy Duo of the Year from the Chicago Improv Festival and Chicago's Best Comedy Group by Bass Ale.
# Gianluca Petrella

Gianluca Petrella is an Italian jazz trombonist. In 2001 he won Italy's Django d'Or Award as well as Musica Jazz's annual critics poll as Best Young Talent. In 2006 and 2007 he was featured in Down Beat magazine, winning their award for "Best Emerging Artist" in the category for Best Trombonist.
He started his career with Roberto Ottaviano in 1993. He has worked with many international musicians including Joey Calderazzo, Jimmy Owens, Greg Osby, Carla Bley, Pat Metheny, Marc Ducret, Manu Dibango, Nicola Conte, Bobby Previte and Enrico Rava. His group Indigo 4, with Paolino Dalla Porta, Francesco Bearzatti and Fabio Accardi, has recorded the albums Indigo 4 and Kaleido. The recordings were released on Blue Note and were well accepted by critics. While noted influences include Thelonious Monk, Duke Ellington, and Sun Ra, Petrella also uses loops and sound effects.

## Discography
### As leader

* X-Ray (Auand, 2001)
* Under Construction (Wide Sound, 2004)
* Indigo 4 (Blue Note, 2005)
* Kaleido (Blue Note/EMI 2007)
* Jazzitaliano Live 2007 (Casa Del Jazz, 2007)
* Big Guns with Bobby Previte (Auand, 2008)
* Slaves (Spacebone, 2010)
* Il Bagno Turco (EGEA/Parco Della 2011)
* Soupstar (Musica Jazz, 2013)
* Il Bidone (Spacebone, 2013)
* Here Comes a New Challenger (Naive, 2015)
* Ida Lupino with Giovanni Guidi, Louis Sclavis, Gerald Cleaver (ECM, 2016)
* Trio 70's (Casa Del Jazz, 2016)
* Cosmic Renaissance (Pannonica/Spacebone Records, 2016)
* Lost River with Eivind Aarset, Michele Rabbia (ECM, 2019)

### As sideman

With Nicola Conte
* Jet Sounds Revisited (Rambling, 2002)
* Other Directions (Blue Note, 2004)
* Rituals (Schema, 2008)
* Let Your Light Shine On (MPS, 2018)
With Franco D'Andrea
* Round Riff & More (Philology, 2003)
* Jazzitaliano Live 2007 (Casa Del Jazz, 2007)
With Roberto Gatto
* Roberto Gatto Plays Rugantino (CAM, 2000)
* Deep (CAM, 2003)
* Omaggio Al Progressive Rock (Casa Del Jazz, 2008)
With Mop Mop
* Kiss of Kali (INFRACom!, 2008)
* Ritual of the Savage (INFRACom!, 2010)
With Roberto Ottaviano
* Hybrid and Hot (Splasc(H) 1996)
* Pow Wow (Splasc(H) 2003)
With Enrico Rava
* Easy Living (ECM, 2004)
* Happiness Is... (Stunt, 2003)
* The Words and the Days (ECM, 2007)
* Tribe (ECM, 2011)
* Wild Dance (ECM, 2015)
With Rosalia de Souza
* Garota Moderna (Schema, 2002)
* Garota Diferente (Schema 2004)
With others
* Paolo Achenza, Do It Right (Tempo, 1994)
* Mario Biondi, Handful of Soul (Schema, 2006)
* Stefano Bollani, Abbassa la Tua Radio (Ermitage, 2001)
* Paolo Damiani, Ladybird (EGEA, 2004)
* The Dining Rooms, Afrolicious EP (Schema, 2005)
* Paolo Fresu, Around Tuk (Casa Del Jazz, 2016)
* Erica Mou, Bacio Ancora Le Ferite (Auand, 2009)
* Bobby Previte, Pan Atlantic (Auand, 2009)
* Renato Sellani There's No Greater Love (Philology, 2002)
* Bruno Tommaso, Steamboat Bill Jr. (Imprint, 2000)
* Cristina Zavalloni, When You Go Yes Is Yes! (Felmay, 2004)
# Bonnetia rubicunda

Bonnetia rubicunda is a species of flowering plant in the Bonnetiaceae family. It is found only in Guyana.
# Fairlawn, Pulaski County, Virginia

Fairlawn is a census-designated place (CDP) in Pulaski County, Virginia, United States. The population was 2,419 at the 2020 census up from 2,367 at the 2010 census. It is served by the Radford, Virginia post office and is located on the opposite side of the New River from Radford.
Fairlawn is part of the Blacksburg–Christiansburg Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Fairlawn is home to NASCAR sanctioned track Pulaski County Motorsports Park, formerly known as Motor Mile Speedway.

## Geography

Fairlawn is located at 37°9′2″N 80°34′14″W﻿ / ﻿37.15056°N 80.57056°W﻿ / 37.15056; -80.57056 (37.150512, −80.570515).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.5 square miles (9.1 km$^2$), of which, 3.2 square miles (8.3 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.3 square miles (0.8 km$^2$) of it (8.78%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,211 people, 995 households, and 631 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 688.4 people per square mile (265.9/km$^2$). There were 1,065 housing units at an average density of 331.6/sq mi (128.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 92.72% White, 5.52% African American, 0.14% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.27% from other races, and 1.13% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.86% of the population.
There were 995 households, out of which 23.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.3% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.5% were non-families. 31.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.68.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 18.5% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 19.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 89.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.2 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $32,018, and the median income for a family was $45,270. Males had a median income of $30,455 versus $25,556 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $17,606. About 11.4% of families and 8.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.9% of those under the age of 18 and 1.0% ages 65 or older.
# Boston School

Boston School can refer to:
* Boston School (painting)
* Boston School (music)
* Boston Expressionism, a school of painting sometimes referred to as the Boston School
* Boston School (photography), a group of young photographers active in the 1970s and 1980s
# Bragança

Bragança may refer to:

## People

* Jaime Celestino Dias Bragança, a Portuguese footballer

## Politics and History

* House of Bragança - A Portuguese Royal House
* Duke of Bragança - A Portuguese noble, and later royal, title
* Bragança - One of the member constituencies of the Assembly of the Republic, the national legislature of Portugal.

## Places
### Brazil

* Bragança, Pará, a municipality in the State of Pará
* Bragança Paulista, São Paulo, a municipality in the State of São Paulo

### Portugal

* Bragança, Portugal, a city and municipality in the north-eastern district of Bragança
* Bragança District, a historical district in the Norte region of Portugal

## Sports

* G.D. Bragança, association football club based in Bragança Municipality
# Flowerpot Island

45°18′22″N 81°38′06″W﻿ / ﻿45.306225°N 81.635113°W﻿ / 45.306225; -81.635113
Flowerpot Island is an island in Georgian Bay, in the Canadian province of Ontario, and is a part of Fathom Five National Marine Park. The island spans 2.1 kilometres (1.3 mi) from east to west, and 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) from north to south, and has a total area of 2 square kilometres (490 acres). The name of the island comes from two rock pillars on its eastern shore, which look like flower pots. A third flowerpot once stood, but tumbled in 1903.
Flowerpot Island is a popular tourist destination, with camping facilities and hiking trails. The island is accessible by cruises and rigid inflatable boats from Tobermory on the Bruce Peninsula.

## Formation

The Flowerpots are a type of sea stack, formed over many years as wind, rain, waves and ice hammered away at the cliff that once stood alongside the water's edge. The softer rock eroded more quickly, leaving the harder rock remaining in the shape of flowerpots with trees growing on top.
# Happy Campers

Happy Campers may refer to:
* Happy Camper, an album from Hoodie Allen
* Happy Campers (band), a punk rock band from Las Vegas
* Happy Campers (film), 2001 comedy film starring Brad Renfro and Dominique Swain
# Antaeotricha brochota

Antaeotricha brochota is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1915. It is found in Peru.
The wingspan is about 22 mm. The forewings are white with a light grey basal patch including three darker grey shades, the outer edge running from beyond one-fourth of the costa to beyond one-third of the dorsum, obtusely angulated on the fold, followed on the dorsal half by irregular light brownish-grey suffusion extending to beyond the middle. There is an irregular curved grey line from beyond the middle of the costa to four-fifths of the dorsum, suffusedly connected with two dots transversely placed on the end of the cell, so as to form a transverse-oval loop. There is a dark grey terminal fascia, narrowed to the tornus, separated by a white line from a pale grey preceding shade not reaching the costa. The hindwings are grey, paler anteriorly and with the costal margin expanded from the base to two-thirds, with long rough projecting hairscales suffused with dark grey beneath, and a long ochreous-whitish subcostal hairpencil with pale yellow-ochreous hairpencil beneath it lying beneath the forewings.
# Eodorcadion exaratum

Eodorcadion exaratum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Édouard Ménétries in 1854. It is known from Mongolia.

## Subspecies

* Eodorcadion exaratum argali (Jakovlev, 1890)
* Eodorcadion exaratum exaratum (Ménétries, 1854)