OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Galaure

The Galaure (French pronunciation:) is a 56.2 km (34.9 mi) long river in the Isère and Drôme departments in southeastern France. Its source is in Roybon. It flows generally west-southwest. It is a left tributary of the Rhône, into which it flows at Saint-Vallier.

## Departments and communes along its course

This list is ordered from source to mouth:
* Isère: Roybon, Saint-Pierre-de-Bressieux, Montfalcon,
* Drôme: Montrigaud,
* Isère:Saint-Clair-sur-Galaure,
* Drôme: Le Grand-Serre, Hauterives, Châteauneuf-de-Galaure, Mureils, La Motte-de-Galaure, Saint-Barthélemy-de-Vals, Saint-Uze, Saint-Vallier,
# Galauda

Galauda is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Uva Province.
# Birdstep Technology

Birdstep Technology is a public company, founded in 1996 and listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange since 2002 under the ticker BIRD. The company has 66 employees and is headquartered in Oslo, Norway, with competence centers in Sweden, Finland, UK and the United States. Birdstep Technology is a global provider of Smart Mobile Data and Secure Mobility for operators, enterprises and governmental organizations.

## History

Birdstep was founded in Oslo, Norway as a developer of embedded database systems. They expanded into Mobile IP and then into connection management. The company grew though acquisition and is now a combination of the original Birdstep Technology, Alice Systems, Aramova Inc. and SafeMove. In 2009, the company spun off the original database business and focused on connection management solutions. In 2015, the company completed the sale of the SafeMove Mobile VPN product line to Bittium Oy who continue to market the product as Bittium SafeMove. In 2016, Smith micro Software acquired Birdstep Technology AB, the software development and marketing arm of Birdstep Technology ASA (OSO: BIRD), for $2 million. The components of Birdstep's Smart Solution Suite were integrated into Smith Micro's NetWise platform, which provides solutions for connection management on wireless networks, Big Data analytics and credential provisioning and management.
# Galápagos turtle

Galápagos turtle may refer to:
* Galápagos green turtle, the green sea turtle population found around the Galápagos Islands, sometimes considered to be a subspecies
* Galápagos tortoise, a large species of tortoise native to the Galápagos Islands
   * Species of the Galápagos tortoises
# Galápagos shearwater

The Galápagos shearwater (Puffinus subalaris) is a small shearwater. Until recently it was considered to be a subspecies of Audubon's shearwater, but it is actually one of two members of a very ancient lineage of the small Puffinus species, the other being, as indicated by mtDNA cytochrome b sequence data, the Christmas shearwater.
It is an endemic breeder of the Galápagos Islands, and is largely sedentary, although individuals are commonly seen as far as the Oaxacan coast of Mexico.

## Description

The Galápagos shearwater has dark brown upperparts, undertail and underwing flight feathers, the rest of the underparts plumage being white. It sometimes has a dark collar. Both sexes are alike, as are the young after fledging.
It is a slender-bodied shearwater, about 29–31 cm long, with a wingspan of around 63 cm and weighs 123-225 g. The species closely resembles the tropical shearwater, although the latter is typically blacker and has a longer tail.

## Behaviour

The Galápagos shearwater is a gregarious species and will feed at sea with other shearwaters and boobies. It flies low over the water and feeds on squid, fish and offal. It intersperses 4-10 stiff wing beats with shallow glides.
# Bit Adini

Bit Adini, a city or region of Syria, called sometimes Bit Adini in Assyrian sources, was an Aramaean state that existed as an independent kingdom during the 10th and 9th centuries BC, with its capital at Til Barsib (now Tell Ahmar). The city is considered one of the two chief states of the Aramean-held territories in the Euphrates along with Carchemish.
It is considered an Early Iron Age Aramaean settlement between the Balikh and the Euphrates rivers, and extended westwards into northern Syria. Some sources also refer to it as a Neo-Hittite kingdom due to the discovery of Hittite hieroglyphic inscriptions. It is usually thought to have been in the bend of the Euphrates River, south of Carchemish.
There are scholars who associate Bit Adini with Beth Eden, which may mean "house of evil" or "house of delight".

## History

Bit Adini was ruled by a figure called Ahuni (also referred to as Akhuni) during the mid-ninth century BC and became part of a territory that included the Neo-Hittite city Masuwari, Asmu, Dabigu, Dummetu, Kaprabu, and La'la'ru. Bit Adini was mentioned in ancient inscriptions such as the case of the recorded claim of Adad-Nirari II (911-891) that he received a gift of "large female monkey and small female monkey" from the city. Bit Adini has also exerted some degree of power and influence based on its interactions with Assyria. For instance, Bit-Adini - together with Babylon - supported the unsuccessful rebellion under Assurnasirpal I's reign in the states of Suhu (Suru), Hindanu, and Laqe.
In 883, during Assurnasirpal II's rule, a figure from Bit Adini was brought in to rule the Assyrian province of Bit-Halupe after a rebellion and the killing of its governor. An account described how the Assyrians attacked Bit Adini by crossing the Calah region between the Tigris and Euphrates. Ahuni, the then ruler of the kingdom, submitted and gave tribute.
In 856-5 BC, the kingdom was conquered and absorbed into the Assyrian Empire during the reign of Shalmaneser III.
# Birendra Prasad Baishya

Birendra Prasad Baishya is an Asom Gana Parishad politician from Assam. He was elected in Lok Sabha election in 1996 from Mangaldoi constituency and union minister of Steel and Mines. He was elected to Rajya Sabha in 2008 to 2014 and again in June 2019.
Baishya is also President of Indian Weightlifting Federation.
# List of Spanish words of Semitic origin

This is a list of Spanish words that come from Semitic languages (excluding Arabic, which can be found in the article, Arabic language influence on the Spanish language). It is further divided into words that come from Aramaic and Hebrew. Some of these words existed in Latin as loanwords from other languages. Some of these words have alternate etymologies and may also appear on a list of Spanish words from a different language.

## Aramaic

* Abracadabra
* Abba
* Agadá
* Corban
* Fariseo
* Sultán

## Hebrew

* Abdón
* Abel
* Abraham
* Aceituna
* Ada
* Ábaco
* Ama
* Adonai
* Adán
* Álef
* Aleluya
* Aliá
* Amidá
* Amén
* Ana
* Aravá
* Asera
* Askenazí
* Asquenazí
* Av
* Bato
* Babel
* Barrabás
* Benjamín
* Bethel
* Bruja
* Beca
* Betsaida
* Brit
* Cafarnaúm
* Caleb
* Carmelita
* Camello
* Camita
* Caraísmo
* Caín
* Comino
* Coralo
* chévere
* Chingon
* Chutzpah
* Dagesh
* Daniel
* David
* Don
* Edén
* Efa
* Efetá
* Efraín
* Elías
* Emanuel
* Enoc
* Esdras
* Ester
* Esther
* Ezequiel
* Fariseo
* Filisteo
* Galilea
* Gapuchín
* Gehena
* Gueto
* Gematría
* Gersón
* Golem
* Gólem
* Hadas
* Halajá
* Hallulla
* Hebreo
* Hitbodedut
* Homer
* Hosana
* Isaac
* Isabel
* Isaías
* Ismael
* Israel
* Israelí
* Israelita
* Jacob
* Jalá
* Janucá
* Januquiá
* Jaredí
* Jebuseo
* Jehová
* Jeremías
* Jerusalén
* Joel
* Jonás
* Josué
* Juan
* Judío
* Jubileo
* Judas
* Kadish
* Keren
* Kipá
* Knesset
* Kosher
* Kotel
* Krav Maga
* Lamec
* Leví
* Lázaro
* Lazareto
* Malsín
* Maranata
* Maná
* María
* mascarilla (In Hebrew - Masekha - מסכה)
* Matusalén
* Mazel Tov
* Melquisedec
* Menorá
* Mesías
* Medida
* Metatrón
* Mezuzá
* Midrash
* Miguel
* Miqueas
* Mishná
* Mitzvá
* Mirra
* Mohel
* Moisés
* Míriam
* Najash
* Natanael
* Neftalí
* Nehemías
* Noé
* Oseas
* Parashá
* Pésaj
* Rabí
* Rabino
* Rafael
* Raquel
* Rebeca
* Rosh Hashaná
* Rut
* Ruth
* Saduceo
* Salem
* Salomón
* Samuel
* Sara
* Satanás
* Satán
* Schlomit
* Selah
* Set
* Shabat
* Sábado
* Shaddai
* Shalom
* Shavuot
* Shekhiná
* Sefardí
* Sefardita
* Sheol
* Shoah
* Shofar
* Shémita
* Siclo
* Simón
* Sion
* Sofit
* Sucot
* Séfora
* Talit
* Tamar
* Tanaj
* Tefilín
* Tel Aviv
* Torre de Babel
* Torá
vino (Encarnación de la palabra semítica yayen)
* Yahvé
* Yeshivá
* Yod
* Yom Kipur
* Zacarís
# Florida Memory

Florida Memory or the Florida Memory Program (formerly known as the Florida Photographic Digital Imaging Project and Florida Memory Project) is a Library Services and Technology Act-funded internet-based digital outreach program providing free online access to primary source materials including historical photographs, audio, video, and textual documents from collections housed in the State Library and Archives of Florida. The Florida Memory Program also produces educational content through educational materials, teacher's lesson plans, a Florida history blog, and online exhibits.
Florida Memory is a program of the Bureau of Archives and Records Management within the Division of Library and Information Services of the Florida Department of State.

## Timeline

* 1994 - The State Archives of Florida received an LSCA grant for an initiative to digitize portions of the Florida Photographic Collection and publish them online. The initiative was called the Florida Photographic Digital Imaging Project.
* 1996 - The website launches as Florida State Archives Florida Photographic Collection.
* 2000 - The website was branded the Florida Memory Project and was expanded to include educational resources for teachers.
* 2003 - The Florida Folklife Collection project begins and the first of six music CDs is produced.
* 2011 - The initiative was renamed the Florida Memory Program and moved the site content to the Omeka content management system and was expanded to include video and audio.
* 2015 - The program launched a streaming radio which received a Society of American Archivists Archival Innovator Award.

## Content

Florida Memory provides access to a wide variety of primary source materials covering the entire state including:
* Over 200,000 digitized and cataloged photographs from the Florida Photographic Collection which are public domain.
* Hundreds of audio recordings including interviews, field recordings and performances at the Florida Folk Festival dating back to 1954.
* Several hundred digitized videos dating from 1916 to the 1980s.
* Over 300,000 historical documents from the State Library and Archives holdings such as government records, family papers, maps, diaries, and land records.
# Epirochroa fasciolata

Epirochroa fasciolata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae native to Madagascar. It was described by Fairmaire in 1899.
# Bryan Gahol

Bryan Paraon Gahol (July 30, 1977 – March 31, 2014) was a former Filipino professional basketball player in the Philippine Basketball Association.

## Professional career

Gahol was a highly scouted prospect from the time he suited up for the Philippine Youth team and the injuries that hit him early in his career notwithstanding was expected to do well when he was drafted fourth overall by Mobiline in 1999. The former University of the Philippines standout, though, hardly made an impact with the Phone Pals, who soon sent him packing in a three-team, four player transaction that also involved Shell and Tanduay. He initially landed at Shell, which later traded him to Alaska for Brixter Encarnacion. After Alaska, he also suited up for San Miguel and Red Bull Barako before retiring in 2006.

## Death

Gahol was killed along with companion Rosemarie Manalo in a multiple-vehicle collision along the Skyway in the evening of March 31, 2014. He was driving a Nissan Urvan Escapade on the northbound lane of the SLEX near the Alabang exit at 10pm Monday night, along with four other friends, when their vehicle was hit by a delivery jeep filled with vegetables. Gahol and Manalo were declared dead on arrival at the hospital.
His remains were laid to rest at Makiling Memorial Garden in Los Baños, Laguna.
# Garudinia bimaculata

Garudinia bimaculata is a species of moth in the family Erebidae first described by Walter Rothschild in 1912. It is found on Borneo and Sulawesi and in Taiwan.
# Emerich Sinelli

Emerich Sinelli, OFMCap (29 June 1622, Komorn – 25 February 1685, Vienna) was a Capuchin friar and Prince-Bishop of Vienna.

## Biography

He was born the son of a butcher of the then Hungarian town of Komárom, Michael Senelli, and baptized under the name Johann Anton. He studied first in Linz and then Philosophy in Ingolstadt, entered the Capuchins at age twenty-one and took the religious name Emerich. In 1644 he made his perpetual vows in the Capuchin convent in Gmunden. Sinelli was the first missionary designated for the conversion of Protestants in Lower Austria, then in Prague and in the Viennese Schottenkirche. In his orations he denounced the grievances at court and the greed of the dignitaries and became an advisor to Emperor Leopold I. The expulsion of Jews from the Leopoldstadt in 1670 was carried out on his advisement.
On 17 November 1680, the Emperor appointed him Prince-Bishop of Vienna, but as a mendicant Sinelli was reluctant to accept this honor. Pope Innocent XI had to order Sinelli through an apostolic nuncio to accept his consecration, which took place on 4 May 1681 and was officiated by Nuncio Francesco Buonvisi. Sinelli was then made First Minister on the Imperial Privy Council in 1682, but continued to lead his characteristically modest life. In his episcopal functions he was represented by the Bishop of Wiener-Neustadt, Leopold Karl von Kollonitsch.
During his tenure came the Second Turkish Siege in 1683, in which Marco d'Aviano served as the Papal legate in Vienna. Sinelli at first fled the besieged city with the Imperial Court, but after an Imperial victory at the Battle of Kahlenberg, he returned to the city on 14 September with the Emperor and initiated the reconstruction of destroyed churches.
Sinelli died before receiving his elevation to cardinal, and is buried in the episcopal tomb of St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna.
# Eulimella atlantis

Eulimella atlantis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the following locations:
* European waters (ERMS scope)
# Epitausa

Epitausa is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1857.

## Species

* Epitausa adelpha (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) Argentina
* Epitausa atriplaga (Walker, 1858) Brazil (Amazonas), Panama
* Epitausa coppryi (Guenée, 1852) Brazil (Amazonas), French Guiana
* Epitausa dilina (Herrich-Schäffer, [1858]) Brazil (Amazonas)
* Epitausa ferogia (Schaus, 1906) Brazil (São Paulo)
* Epitausa flagrans (Walker, 1869) Suriname
* Epitausa hermesia (Schaus, 1906) Brazil (São Paulo)
* Epitausa laetabilis Walker, [1857] Dominican Republic
* Epitausa livescens (Guenée, 1852) French Guiana
* Epitausa lurida (Butler, 1879) Brazil (Amazonas)
* Epitausa megastigma (Herrich-Schäffer, [1854]) Suriname
* Epitausa modesta (Schaus, 1914) Suriname
* Epitausa obliterans (Walker, 1858) Brazil (Amazonas)
* Epitausa octophora (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) Brazil (Amazonas)
* Epitausa olivescens (Schaus, 1912) French Guiana
* Epitausa pallescens (Schaus, 1901) Brazil (São Paulo)
* Epitausa patagonica (Guenée, 1852) Patagonia
* Epitausa pavescens (Butler, 1879) Brazil (Amazonas)
* Epitausa perserverans (Walker, 1858) Brazil (Amazonas, Para)
* Epitausa phanerosema (Hampson, 1926) Brazil
* Epitausa prona (Möschler, 1880) Panama, Suriname
* Epitausa rubripuncta (Guenée, 1852) Brazil (Amazonas), French Guiana
* Epitausa subinsulsa (Dognin, 1912) French Guiana
* Epitausa sublata (Dognin, 1912) Peru
* Epitausa terranea (Schaus, 1911) Costa Rica
* Epitausa venefica (Möschler, 1880) Suriname
* Epitausa violascens (Hampson, 1926) Brazil (Amazonas)
# Hypselartemon

Hypselartemon is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Streptaxidae.

## Distribution

The distribution of the genus Hypselartemon includes Brazil and Colombia.

## Species

Species within the genus Hypselartemon include:
* Hypselartemon alveus (Dunker, 1845)
* Hypselartemon contusulus (Férussac, 1827)
* Hypselartemon deshayesianus (Crosse, 1863)
* Hypselartemon paivanus (Pfeiffer, 1867)
# Ereis anthriboides

Ereis anthriboides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1857. It is known from Sumatra and Malaysia.

## Subspecies

* Ereis anthriboides annamensis Breuning, 1967
* Ereis anthriboides anthriboides (Pascoe, 1857)
# Gamasellevans epigynialis

Gamasellevans epigynialis is a species of mite in the family Ologamasidae.
# Empress Niohuru

Empress Niohuru may refer to:
* Empress Xiaozhaoren (1659–1678), wife of the Kangxi Emperor
* Empress Xiaoshengxian (1692–1777), concubine of the Yongzheng Emperor who became an empress dowager
* Empress Xiaoherui (1776–1850), wife of the Jiaqing Emperor
* Empress Xiaoquancheng (1808–1840), wife of the Daoguang Emperor
* Empress Dowager Ci'an (1837–1881), wife of the Xianfeng Emperor
# Empress Phạm

Empress Phạm may refer to:
* Phạm Thị Liên (1758–1791), wife of Quang Trung
* Phạm Thị Hằng (1810–1902), wife of Thiệu Trị
# Empty chair (law)

The empty chair is a non-party to a civil lawsuit who might also be blamed for any damages. To the defendant, the advantage of shifting blame to the empty chair, a strategy called the empty chair defense, is that the empty chair is not there to defend itself, forcing the plaintiff to defend it. This is why plaintiffs try to name all possible parties that might be blamed when filing a lawsuit. In interrogatories, plaintiffs will typically follow up by asking defendants to confirm that everyone who might be blamed has been named as a defendant. Sometimes, that is not possible - for example, if a party is immune to the suit.
# Empty handed

The phrase "coming up empty handed" is an idiom meaning "failing to achieve a goal".
Empty handed can also refer to:
* Empty handed, a song by Lea Michele in her album Louder.
* Empty handed, a song by the band Foo Fighters in their EP Songs from the Laundry Room
# Black-hooded sunbeam

The black-hooded sunbeam (Aglaeactis pamela) is a species of hummingbird in the "brilliants", tribe Heliantheini in subfamily Lesbiinae. It is endemic to Bolivia.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The black-hooded sunbeam is monotypic.

## Description

The black-hooded sunbeam is about 12 cm (4.7 in) long including its 15 mm (0.59 in) straight black bill. Males weigh about 5.2 g (0.18 oz) and females 5.8 g (0.20 oz). The adult male is mostly purplish black, with glittering golden green to bluish green on the lower back and rump and a white tuft in the center of the breast. The tail is rufous with dusky tips to the feathers. Adult females are colored like the male but are duller overall and with less iridescent lower back and rump. Juveniles are somewhat browner than adults, with a reduced breast tuft and an olive cast to the tail.

## Distribution and habitat

The black-hooded sunbeam is found only in the Andes of northern Bolivia, mainly in the departments of La Paz and Cochabamba. In elevation it mostly ranges between 2,500 and 4,200 m (8,200 and 13,800 ft) but there are records as low as 1,800 m (5,900 ft). It inhabits cloud forest and humid to semihumid montane scrublands.

## Behavior
### Movement

The black-hooded sunbeam is believed to be sedentary but might make seasonal elevational movements.

### Feeding

The black-hooded sunbeam feeds primarily on nectar; it forages at all levels and clings to flowers to feed rather than hovering. It also feeds on small arthropods.

### Breeding

The black-hooded sunbeam's breeding season is thought to span from September to March. Its breeding phenology, nest, and eggs have not been described.
* Songs and calls
* Listen to black-hooded sunbeam on xeno-canto

### Vocalization

Though the black-hooded sunbeam's vocalizations are not well known, it has been reported giving a "high pitched zeet-zeet-zeet", and other calls during antagonistic encounters.

## Status

The IUCN has assessed the black-hooded sunbeam as being of Least Concern. Though it has a small range and its population size is not known, the latter appears to be stable. "At least in the short term, Black-hooded Sunbeam seems to be little affected by human activities".
# Ercheia chionoptera

Ercheia chionoptera is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by Hamilton Herbert Druce in 1912. It is found in Cameroon.
# Ercheia kebea

Ercheia kebea is a species of moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Thailand, Sumatra, Borneo, Seram, New Guinea, Queensland, east to Fiji.
# Aminooxyacetic acid

Aminooxyacetic acid, often abbreviated AOA or AOAA, is a compound that inhibits 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (GABA-T) activity in vitro and in vivo, leading to less gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) being broken down. Subsequently, the level of GABA is increased in tissues. At concentrations high enough to fully inhibit 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase activity, aminooxyacetic acid is indicated as a useful tool to study regional GABA turnover in rats.
Aminooxyacetic acid is a general inhibitor of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes (this includes GABA-T). It functions as an inhibitor by attacking the Schiff base linkage between PLP and the enzyme, forming oxime type complexes.
Aminooxyacetic acid inhibits aspartate aminotransferase, another PLP-dependent enzyme, which is an essential part of the malate-aspartate shuttle. The inhibition of the malate-aspartate shuttle prevents the reoxidation of cytosolic NADH by the mitochondria in nerve terminals. Also in the nerve terminals, aminooxyacetic acid prevents the mitochondria from utilizing pyruvate generated from glycolysis, thus leading to a bioenergetic state similar to that of hypoglycemia. Aminooxyacetic acid has been shown to cause excitotoxic lesions of the striatum, similar to Huntington's disease, potentially due to its impairment of mitochondrial energy metabolism. Aminooxyacetic acid was previously used in a clinical trial to reduce symptoms of Huntington's disease by increasing GABA levels in the brain. However, the patients who received the aminooxyacetic acid treatment failed to show clinical improvement and suffered from side effects such as drowsiness, ataxia, seizures, and psychosis when the dosage was increased beyond 2 mg per kilogram per day. Also, the inhibition of aspartate aminotransferase by aminooxyacetic acid has clinical implications for the treatment of breast cancer, since a decrease in glycolysis disrupts breast adenocarcinoma cells more than normal cells.
Aminooxyacetic acid has been studied as a treatment for tinnitus. One study showed that about 20% of patients with tinnitus had a decrease in its severity when treated with aminooxyacetic acid. However, about 70% of those patients reported side effects, mostly nausea and disequilibrium. Thus, the investigators of the study concluded that the incidence of the side effects makes aminooxyacetic acid unsuitable to treat tinnitus.
Aminooxyacetic acid also has anticonvulsant properties. At high dosages, it can act as a convulsant agent in mice and rats.
Aminooxyacetic acid can also inhibit 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase preventing ethylene synthesis, which can increase the vase life of cut flowers.

## History

Aminooxyacetic acid was first described by Werner in 1893, and was prepared by the hydrolysis of ethylbenzhydroximinoacetic acid. In 1936, Anchel and Shoenheimer used aminooxyacetic acid to isolate ketones from natural sources. Also in 1936, Kitagawa and Takani described the preparation of aminooxyacetic acid by the condensation of benzhydroxamic acid and ethyl bromoacetate, followed by hydrolysis by hydrochloric acid.