OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# J. R. Murray

John Rose Murray (19 December 1898 - 2 May 1991) was a Ceylonese accountant and politician in Colonial Ceylon.
John Rose Murray was born on 19 December 1898 in Edinburgh, Midlothian, the youngest of four children of John Rose Murray, engine fitter, and Helen née McLeod, domestic servant.
In September 1929 he married Hilda Beatrice Cooper (1911-2015). They had four children: John Telfer McLeod (b.1929), a daughter and two other sons.
In May 1947 they travelled to Ceylon on board the RMS Scythia from Liverpool.
A chartered accountant of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland, he was appointed as a member of House of Representatives of Ceylon on 6 June 1952, serving until his resignation in March 1958.
Murray was the Chairman of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce on several occasions between 1950 and 1955.
He died on 2 May 1991 at Taunton Deane, Somerset, and he was buried in Comely Bank Cemetery, Edinburgh.
# Francis Renaud

Francis Renaud may refer to:
* Francis Renaud (actor), French cinema actor
* Francis Renaud (sculptor), French sculptor from Brittany
# HSwMS Östergötland

Two warships of Sweden have been named Östergötland, after Östergötland:
* Östergötland (1749), a galley launched in 1749.
* HSwMS Östergötland (J20), a Östergötland-class destroyer launched in 1956 and stricken in 1982.
* HSwMS Östergötland (Ögd), a Västergötland-class submarine launched in 1988 and since in active service.
# Izvor (Bosilegrad)

Izvor (Serbian Cyrillic: Извор) is a village in the municipality of Bosilegrad, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the town has a population of 115 people.
# Grenade (insignia)

A grenade insignia is a form of emblem which represents a stylized old style of hand grenade, with a rising flame. This symbol is used as a charge in heraldry and is also featured on the uniforms of numerous military units.

## Military usage

The insignia is featured on the uniforms of such military units as the:
* French Foreign Legion
* Italian Carabinieri
* Italian Fanteria
* Italian Cavalleria
* Italian Trasmissioni
* Italian Granatieri di Sardegna
* Italian Trasporti e Materiali
* Italian Engineers Corps
* Italian Bersaglieri
* Dutch Koninklijke Marechaussee
* Finnish artillery
* The Grenadiers Regiment of the Indian Army
* British and Commonwealth Grenadier Guards Regiments
* British Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
* Royal Canadian Engineers
* Commissioned officers of the British Royal Engineers
* Commissioned officers of the British Honourable Artillery Company
* Commissioned officers of the British Royal Artillery (collar badge)
* Norwegian artillery troops
* Portuguese artillery troops
* National Guard of Ukraine
* Ukrainian mechanized infantry
* Officers and NCOs of the Hellenic Army, the Hellenic Police, the Hellenic Fire Service (since 2005) and former Hellenic Gendarmerie.
* Commissioned officers of the Armed Forces of Malta
* Royal Life Guards (Denmark)
* Brazilian artillery troops
* Master gunnery sergeant insignia of the US Marine Corps
* United States Army Ordnance Corps
* Romanian infantry troops
* South African Army Air Defence Artillery Formation
* Royal Canadian Artillery
* Royal Thai Army Ordnance Department

## Example images
### British Army

* Old-style grenade used by the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers

### French military

* Old-style grenade, used by the military academies, notably the école spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr
* Classic-style grenade, used by many units in the French Army, notably the infantry regiments
* Legion-style grenade, used by the Foreign Legion in the French Army

### Italian military

* Flaming-style grenade, used by the Carabinieri, the Bersaglieri and some other Army units
* Classic-style grenade, used by the grenadiers, the infantry and some cavalry units
* Old-style grenade, used by some cavalry units

### Ukrainian military

* Old-style grenade, used by the National Guard of Ukraine
* Classic-style grenade, used by the Mechanized Infantry (Ukraine) of the Ukrainian Ground Forces

### United States Armed Forces

* United States Marine Corps master gunnery sergeant rank insignia
* Rank insignia of a United States Marine Corps chief warrant officer gunner
# Soonderbai Hannah Powar

Soonderbai Hannah Powar (July 29, 1856 – December 15, 1921) was an Indian Christian philanthropist and anti-opium activist. She worked closely with Pandita Ramabai.

## Early life

Soonderi Hannah Powar was born in 1856, the daughter of Christian converts Ganderbai and Ramachandra Powar.

## Career

Powar lectured on the opium trade, touring in Great Britain in 1888–1889 season, and again for the 1892–1893 season, with the support of the Bombay Guardian newspaper and the Women's Anti-Opium Urgency League. She wrote a 29-page pamphlet, An Indian Woman's Impeachment of the Opium Crime of the British Government: A Plea for Justice for Her Country People (1892), to accompany her second tour.
Powar ran a teacher training school, and worked closely with Pandita Ramabai at the Sharada Sadan (Abode of Wisdom), a refuge and school for child widows, started in Bombay and later moved to Pune and still later to Kedgaon. She took full charge of Sharada Sadan when Ramabai left for the United States in 1898. She wrote about the difficulties of Hindu girls and women in a book, Hinduism and Womanhood: Personal Histories showing the Fruits of Hinduism, written and compiled for the information of British Christian Women, and in Christian missionary publications, including The Indian Alliance in 1907.
After Powar's death in 1921, Kate Storrie wrote a biography, Soonderbai Powar: A Noble Worker for Indian Womanhood (1924), also published with the subtitle For 45 Years an Earnest Worker for God in India.
# Gull Terrier

The Gull Terrier (also known as the Gull Terr) is a rare breed of dog that originates from the Punjab region of Pakistan and India; it is believed to be several hundred years old. They are often used in dog fighting, hunting, and guarding. The Gull Terrier is a direct descendent of the Bull Terrier breed that came from Great Britain. These English dog breeds, along with those indigenous to the Indian subcontinent such as the Bully Kutta, played a major role in the Gull Terrier's breeding development and are considered to be a direct ancestor of the modern Gull Terrier. Old photographs of the English Bull terrier delineate many of the same features such as height pointy ears and a long muzzle of the Gull Terrier.

## Description

A Gull Terrier is a tall, broad-chested, medium-sized muscular dog that is mostly found in Pakistan and India. Gull Terriers have large erect ears. Their coats are normally white, although sometimes they have dark-colored markings on their faces and bodies.
Gull Terriers are wary of strangers. They are protective of their owners and territory. They are highly trainable.

## Origin

During the era of the British Raj in India, Bull Terriers were introduced to the northwestern Indian subcontinent, which now includes the modern republics of India and Pakistan. In colonial India, the Bull Terrier breed soared in popularity, with the Bull Terrier Club of India being established in Calcutta. Bull Terriers were crossed with local breeds to develop the Gull Terrier, often called the Indian Bull Terrier. The Gull Terrier is a medium-sized dog with short, smooth fur which resembles that of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. These dogs were originally used in blood sports such as bull baiting, and dog fighting - a bloody entertainment introduced by the British to the Indian subcontinent. When the blood sport was made illegal across the Empire, the Gull Terriers were used as guard dogs. In colonial India, some breeders crossed the Gull Terrier with the Bully Kutta, naming the progeny the "Gull Dong", which "is celebrated in India and Pakistan for its speed and tenacity".

## Ban

Under the New York City Housing Authority, Gull Terriers, alongside Gull Dongs, are banned in homes. The dog is also banned in the Cayman Islands.
# Izvorașu River

Izvorașu River may refer to:
* Izvorașu, a tributary of the Bega Poienilor in Timiș County
* Izvorașu, a tributary of the Izvorul Dorului in Prahova County
# Calueque Dam

The Calueque Dam, is an operational multipurpose dam across the Kunene River, in Kunene Province, in southwestern Angola. The dam stores water for the 347 MW (465,000 hp) Ruacana Hydroelectric Power Station, in neighboring Namibia. Its waters are also used for the irrigation of farmland, both in Angola and Namibia.

## Location

The dam is located in the town of Calueque, close to the international border with Namibia, approximately 196 kilometres (122 mi), by road, southwest of the town of Ondjiva, the provincial capital.
The dam is approximately 1,282 kilometres (797 mi), by road, south of Luanda, the capital city of Angola. The geographical coordinates of Calueque Dam are 17°16'22.0"S, 14°32'40.0"E (Latitude:-17.272778; Longitude:14.544444).

## History

In October 1964, representatives of the government of Portugal and the government of South Africa met in Lisbon, Portugal and signed agreements relating to the construction of dams on the Kunene River, thereby controlling the rate of flow of the river and maximizing electricity output at the dams. The agreements also related to maximizing the availability of water for use by humans and animals in Angola and South West Africa (now Namibia). The agreements spelt out who owned what and who would construct, operate and pay for (a) Gove Dam (b) Calueque Dam and the associated Gove Hydroelectric Power Station and the Ruacana Hydroelectric Power Station.
Construction of the Calueque Dam started in 1972. Work on the dam was abandoned in 1976 due to the Angolan Civil War. At the time construction stopped in 1976, approximately 70 percent of the civil works had been completed and the dam could provide some water for human and animal use. In 1988, "an attack" severely damaged the incomplete structure.

## Repairs and optimization

In 2012, repairs and refurbishment of the partially complete dam commenced. Rehabilitation work was concluded in 2015. Other optimization work includes the rehabilitation of the canal carrying water for human and animal use, from the dam at Calueque, Angola to Oshakati, Namibia, measuring 150 kilometres (93 mi).
# Força Sindical

The Força Sindical (FS) is a trade union centre in Brazil. It was formed in 1991 by Luis Antônio Medeiros, a leader from the Confederação Geral dos Trabalhadores.
The FS is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation.
# SpaceShipOne flight 13P

Flight 13P of SpaceShipOne was its second powered flight, which occurred on April 8, 2004. The pilot was Peter Siebold.

## Details

SpaceShipOne was released from White Knight at an altitude of 45,600 ft (13,900 m). Ignition was delayed by about two minutes to evaluate a shock-induced stall buffet. The rocket was lit at an altitude of 38,300 feet (11.7 km) for a 40-second burn.
At burn-out, the Mach number was 1.6. The craft coasted to an apogee altitude of 105,000 feet (32.0 km).
During reentry the craft attained Mach 0.9. The craft switched to glider configuration at 40,000 feet (12.2 km). The craft returned to the Mojave Airport and landed safely.
# Boule de flipper

"Boule de flipper" is a song by French model, actress and singer Corynne Charby. Written by Jean-Michel Bériat and Christophe and produced by Franck Yvy, it was initially released in 1986 as her debut single and later appeared on her album Toi issued in 1987.

## Critical reception

A review in Pan-European magazine Music & Media described "Boule de flipper" as being "a Nena-type of song, up-tempo, catchy and a chorus with an European feel".

## Chart performance

In France, "Boule de flipper" debuted at number 39 during the week of 20 September 1986, climbing to number 17 four weeks later, and remained on the chart (top 50) for 16 weeks.

## Track listings

* 7" single (Polydor 885 019-7)
* "Boule de flipper" (3:50)
* "J'sais pas quoi dire" (3:50)

## Cover versions

Leslie on her album Futur 80 (2007); her version was released as a promotional single

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Boule de flipper" :
| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Europe (European Hot 100) | 62 |
| France (SNEP) | 17 |
# Flour Mill (disambiguation)

A flour mill grinds cereal grain into flour and middlings.
Flour Mill or Flourmill may refer to:

## Places

* Flour Mill, Ipswich, a heritage-listed former mill in Australia
* Flour Mill, Ontario, a neighbourhood in Sudbury

## Other

* Flourmill Volcanoes, a small volcano range in British Columbia, Canada
* Flour Mills of Nigeria, a Nigerian agribusiness company
# Some Blood

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Sputnikmusic | |
| Collective Zine | favorable |
Some Blood is the third and final studio album by New York screamo band Off Minor, released on July 1, 2008. It was released in the United States, as well as distributed in Asia, by Paramnesia Records, while Narshardaa Records and Purepainsugar released and distributed the album in Europe. It was also released digitally on a donations system where buyers were allowed to donate as much or as little as they wished, similar to Radiohead and Nine Inch Nails' releases in 2008.
Jamie Behar stated that the album was recorded in three weekends between November 2007 to February 2008. Behar recorded all of his vocals and guitar parts in only a few sessions, allowing both Kevin and Steven Roche to record their respective parts for the remainder of the sessions. Due to schedule and personal conflicts, the band decided to make it their last recording. They would perform a worldwide tour to support the album in the summer of 2008.
The band has gone on to state favorable things about the album. Behar stated that Some Blood is his favorite Off Minor album. Steve Roche mentioned that his favorite Off Minor song is "Everything Explicit".

## Personnel

* Jamie Behar – vocals, guitar
* Steven Roche – vocals, drums, recording
* Kevin Roche – bass guitar, artwork
* Nishat Akhtar - artwork
* Jason Ward - mastering
* Zia Hiltey - photography
* Jess Kamen - vocals on "Practice Absence"
# Macroglossum eggeri

Macroglossum eggeri is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Sulawesi.
# Boulogne (river)

The river Boulogne (French:) is located in western France in the départements Loire-Atlantique and Vendée.
It is 86.5 km (53.7 mi) in length and flows north from the source near Saint-Martin-des-Noyers, through Les Essarts and La Merlatière, then through Boulogne, Vendée and Les Lucs-sur-Boulogne into the Lac de Grand-Lieu. This lake is drained by the river Acheneau towards the Loire.
# Star Wars Racer

Star Wars Racer may refer to various video games based on the pod racing scene from the film Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace:
* Star Wars Episode I: Racer, 1999 home console
** Star Wars Racer Revenge, 2002 sequel
* Star Wars: Racer Arcade, 2000 arcade racing game
# Camafroneta

Camafroneta is a genus of dwarf spiders containing the single species, Camafroneta oku. It was first described by H. Frick & N. Scharff in 2018, and is only found in Cameroon.
# Força Verde

Força Verde is the fifth solo album by Brazilian singer/guitarist Zé Ramalho. It was released in 1982.
Ramalho was accused of plagiarism for the opening and title track: its lyrics are a translation of a poem by Irish writer William Butler Yeats but Ramalho apparently copied it from an Incredible Hulk magazine, without knowing or citing the origin of it. It resulted in a lawsuit, and the writer was cited on subsequent albums.
"Beira-Mar – Capítulo II" is the continuation of a trilogy started on "Beira-Mar" (from 1979's A Peleja do Diabo com o Dono do Céu) and finished on "Beira-Mar – Capítulo Final" (from 1998's Eu Sou Todos Nós).

## Track listing

* "Força Verde" (Green Force) – 5:31
* "Eternas Ondas" (Eternal Waves) – 5:01
* "O Monte Olímpia" (The Mount Olímpia) – 3:45
* "Banquete de Signos" (Signs' Banquet) – 6:06
* "Visões de Zé Limeira Sobre o Final do Século XX" (Visions of Zé Limeira of the End of the 20th Century) – 3:36
* "Pepitas de Fogo" (Fire gold nuggets) – 5:14
* "Beira-Mar – Capítulo II" (Near the Sea – Chapter II) – 5:44
* "Os Segredos de Sumé" (The Secrets of Sumé) – 3:49
* "Amálgama" (Amalgam) – 4:09
* "Cristais do Tempo" (Crystals of the Time) – 2:17

### 2003 Re-Issue

* "Morceguinho (O Rei da Natureza)" (Little Bat (The King of Nature)) – 2:17
* "São Sebastião do Rodeio" (Saint Sebastian of the Rodeio) – 3:40
* "Frevo Mulher" (Woman Frevo) – 3:38
* "Rapaz do táxi" (Taxi Guy) – 3:37
All music by Zé Ramalho.
# H2356-309

H2356-309 is a blazar (a type of active galactic nucleus) located behind the Sculptor Wall.

## Discovery

Using the Chandra X-ray Observatory and the XMM-Newton, scientists have detected a warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) between galaxies in the Sculptor Wall. Scientists observed the absorption of a background light source in the warm-hot intergalactic medium. This background source is the blazar H2356-309.

## Application

Characteristics of this absorption in the Sculptor Wall by the oxygen atoms in particular are similar to the absorption of the oxygen atoms in warm-hot intergalactic medium, giving scientists more assurance they can find other sources that compare to warm-hot intergalactic medium. There are also similarities in the predicted temperature and density of the warm-hot intergalactic medium compared to the Sculptor Wall.
# Boston School (music)

The Boston School (also called the Stravinsky School) was a group of composers, most of them Jewish, from Boston, Massachusetts who were influenced by the neoclassicism of Igor Stravinsky:
* Arthur Berger
* Irving Fine
* Lukas Foss
* Alexei Haieff
* Harold Shapero
* Claudio Spies
* Leonard Bernstein
* Ingolf Dahl
* John Lessard
* Louise Talma
Many of them studied with Nadia Boulanger. Irving Fine described the music of Stravinsky and his followers as "diatonic and tonal or quasi-modal", pandiatonic, and concerned with chord spacing and rhythm.
# Financial Sector Charter

The South African Financial Sector Charter is a transformation charter in terms of the Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE) Act.
The Charter came into effect in January 2004 as a result of the Financial Sector Summit hosted by the National Economic Development and Labour Council (Nedlac), the multilateral social dialogue forum on social, economic and labour policy. The Nedlac partners – government, business, labour and community constituencies – negotiated the Financial Sector Summit Agreements on transforming the financial sector and signed the Summit declaration on 20 August 2002.

## Charter Objectives

The objectives of the Charter are to:
* Constitute a framework and establish the principles upon which BEE will be implemented in the financial sector;
* Provide the basis for the sector's engagement with other stakeholders
* Establish targets and unquantified responsibilities in respect of each principle; and
* Outline processes for implementing the charter and mechanisms to monitor and report on progress.
In pursuit of these objectives, the Charter commits financial institutions in the sector to transforming in the areas of:
* Human resource development;
* Procurement of goods and services;
* Access to financial services;
* Empowerment financing [including targeted investments in transformational infrastructure, low-income housing, agricultural development and black SMEs as well as BEE transaction financing];
* Ownership and control and
* Corporate social investment.
# Sophisticated Lady (She's a Different Lady)

"Sophisticated Lady (She's a Different Lady)" is a 1976 R&B/Soul song recorded by American singer Natalie Cole issued as lead single from her second album Natalie. The song won Cole a second consecutive Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance.

## Background

"Sophisticated Lady" provided Cole with a Top Ten hit in both Italy and New Zealand with respective peaks of #8 and #4; "Sophisticated Lady..." would remain Cole's only Top 20 hit in Italy and also her highest charting single in New Zealand although in 1988 "Pink Cadillac" would also reach #4 NZ.

## Chart positions

It spent one week at #1 on the Hot Soul Singles charts in 1976, and was Cole's third consecutive #1 soul hit. "Sophisticated Lady..." would not be one of Cole's biggest US Pop hits, rising no higher than #25 on the Billboard Hot 100;
| Charts | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 25 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Soul Singles | 1 |
# Macroglossum buruensis

Macroglossum buruensis is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Buru in Indonesia.
The abdomen upperside is black, with no side patches. The underside of the thorax is chalky white extending triangularly to the base of the third segment of the abdomen. The forewing upperside has bands which are not prominent but still distinct. The underside of both wings has a white base. The hindwing upperside is unicolorous.
# Boulogne International Championship

The Boulogne International Championship or Championnat international de Boulogne or simply called the Boulogne International was a combined men's and women's open clay court tennis tournament established in 1887 and was first played at the Tennis Club Boulogne-sur-Mer, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France. The tournament became part of ILTC Circuit and was staged until 1938.

## History

In 1885 the Tennis Club Boulogne-sur-Mer was founded by Lady Kate Wood, wife of General Sir Henry Hastings Affleck Wood. In 1887, the lawn tennis club inaugurated a major international tournament. Winners of the tournament was at first dominated by players from the British Isles with the most successful men's players being Wilberforce Vaughan Eaves, Roy Allen and Francis Gordon Lowe. The first non British men's player to win was the German player Robert Kleinschroth in 1908. He was the brother of Heinrich Kleinschroth who also played tennis.
The first French men's player to win the Boulogne International Championship was Georges Octave Manset in 1913. The ladies tournament was similarly dominated by British players in its early years by Aurea Farrington Edgington, Lottie Paterson, Henrietta Govey and Jane Corder. Following World War I the first French woman to win the title was Suzanne Lenglen in 1920. From the beginning of the 1920s until the tournament was discontinued due to World War II it was monopolized by winning players from France. Following the second world war the tournament was resumed but never regained its initial prestige in attracting notable international players. The tournament, however, is still being held today.
# Fred Anderson Quartet Volume Two

Fred Anderson Quartet Volume Two is a double album by American jazz saxophonist Fred Anderson which was recorded live during the 1999 season at the Chicago club owned by Anderson, the Velvet Lounge, and released on the Asian Improv label. Anderson's Quartet features longtime partner drummer Hamid Drake, guitarist Jeff Parker and Asian American bassist Tatsu Aoki.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
In his review for AllMusic, Alex Henderson states "The Chicagoan was 70 when these excellent performances were recorded, and he continues to play with the authority of someone who is very much in his prime."
The All About Jazz review by Glenn Astarita says "Mr. Anderson possesses a deep, rugged tone while portraying a starkly lyrical yet altogether vigorous approach to his craft while often performing in a workmanlike, no-nonsense manner."

## Track listing

    All compositions by Fred Anderson
Disc One:
* "Look Out!" - 15:58
* "Road Trip" - 37:40
* "Tomato Song" - 12:11
Disc Two:
* "December 4th" - 15:04
* "Exotic Dreams" - 22:31
* "Jeff's Turnaround" - 34:41

## Personnel

* Fred Anderson - tenor sax
* Hamid Drake - drums, percussion
* Jeff Parker - guitar
* Tatsu Aoki - bass