OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Těchlovice (Děčín District)

Těchlovice (German: Tichlowitz) is a municipality and village in Děčín District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.
Těchlovice lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Děčín, 13 km (8 mi) east of Ústí nad Labem, and 70 km (43 mi) north of Prague.
# Richard M Kavuma

Richard M. Kavuma is a Ugandan journalist and editor with The Observer newspaper. He also writes for the London newspapers Guardian and The Observer about the Katine project in Uganda. Kavuma has won international awards including the 2006 United Nations Foundation award for Development and Humanitarian coverage and the 2007 CNN Multichoice African Journalist of the Year Award. In 2008 his award-winning articles, about Millennium Development Goals, were published into a book by the United Nations Millennium Campaign. The book, Good Policies, Poor Policing, was launched in Accra, Ghana, in July 2008. Richard M. Kavuma is the editor of The Observer newspaper a tri - weekly that publishes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. bn

## Sources

* http://images.cnn.com/WORLD/africa/africanawards/press.july07.html
* http://www.standagainstpoverty.org/en/node/57
* http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2008/apr/29/schoolsworldwide.schools
* http://cms.unca.com/content/view/6/10/
* http://www.observer.ug/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2208:uganda-and-the-millennium-development-goals&catid=61:special-report&Itemid=90
* This Ugandan biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Aída Sullivan

Aída Sullivan Coya, also known as Aída Sullivan de Rodríguez, (April 23, 1904 – August 17, 1975) was the First Lady of Mexico from 1932 to 1934, as well as the First Lady of the state of Sonora between 1943 and 1948. Sullivan was the third wife of Mexican President Abelardo L. Rodríguez.

## Biography
### Early life and marriage

Aida Sullivan was born in the city of Puebla. She was one of three daughters - Emma, Enriqueta, and herself - of John Sullivan, an American engineer who worked in railroad construction, and his wife, María Coya, who was originally from Cienfuegos, Cuba. When her father died, Sullivan's mother married Julio Viderique Celis, the son of José Julio Anselmo de la Trinidad Viderique Ureña and Refugio Celis. The couple had three more daughters (who were Aida Sullivan's stepsisters): María Amparo, Elvira and Alma Julia Viderique Coya.
Sullivan met the then-Governor of Baja California Territory, Abelardo L. Rodriguez, while in the territory. The couple were married in Mexicali on February 6, 1924. He was thirty-four years old at the time, while she was nineteen years old. It was Sullivan's first marriage and Rodriguez's third marriage. The couple had three children: Juan Abelardo, Fernando Julio and Abelardo.

### First lady of Mexico

During her tenure as first lady, Sullivan accompanied her husband on official appearances and his trips around the world. She also took care of his health, as Rodríguez suffered from diabetes.
Sullivan continued the traditions of her predecessors. She focused on charitable work and organized the receptions and social activities of the presidency. Sullivan also championed two causes herself: the adoption of the Flag of the Americas in Mexico and the introduction of modern childcare practices in the country.
In 1933, concerned about the country's high infant mortality rate, Sullivan wrote Libro para la madre mexicana (Book For The Mexican Mother), in which she urged women to adopt new hygienic and nutritional measures to improve the quality of life for their children.

### Later life

To escape from politics, the Rodriguez family settled in London for more than a year. In the 1940s, Abelardo L. Rodríguez became Governor of Sonora from 1943 to 1948. Aida Sullivan, as Sonora's first lady, established the Fundación Esposos Rodríguez, to grant scholarships to low-income students.
In 1964, Sullivan's and Rodriguez's eldest son, Juan Abelardo, and their daughter-in-law, Janine Ratliff died in a plane crash. The couple had four young children, whom Sullivan and Rodríguez took into their care.
Former President Abelardo L. Rodríguez died at the Scripps Clinic in La Jolla, California, in 1967. Sullivan died eight years later in 1975 at her home in Mexico City. Aida Sullivan was buried at El Sauzal in Ensenada, Baja California.
# Vanajem

Vanajem (Persian: وناجم, also Romanized as Vanājem; also known as Vanājān) is a village in Garmab Rural District, Chahardangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 133, in 34 families.
# Ukishima Solar Power Plant

The Ukishima Solar Power Plant (Japanese: 浮島太陽光発電所) is a 7 MW solar photovoltaic power station located on the waterfront in Kawasaki. It is the first solar plant built by Tepco, and was completed on August 10, 2011. In the first year of operation, it produced 9,453 MWh, a capacity factor of 0.15, which was about 30% greater than anticipated. An unusual feature of the plant is that the panels are mounted at a fixed angle of 10°, instead of the 30°, which would normally be considered optimal for this latitude.
# Purbichauki Rural Municipality

Purbichauki (Nepali: पूर्वीचौकी) is a Gaupalika in Doti District in the Sudurpashchim Province of far-western Nepal. Purbichauki has a population of 22483.The land area is 117.66 km$^2$.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Purbichauki Rural Municipality had a population of 22,489. Of these, 99.0% spoke Doteli, 0.7% Nepali, 0.1% Achhami, 0.1% Maithili and 0.1% other languages as their first language.
In terms of ethnicity/caste, 69.2% were Chhetri, 11.1% Kami, 6.9% other Dalit, 4.5% Damai/Dholi, 3.1% Badi, 1.9% Hill Brahmin, 1.5% Lohar, 0.6% Newar, 0.3% Sanyasi/Dasnami, 0.2% Terai Brahmin, 0.2% Magar, 0.1% other Terai, 0.1% Chamar/Harijan/Ram and 0.3% others.
In terms of religion, 99.9% were Hindu.
In terms of literacy, 51.2% could read and write, 3.4% could only read and 45.3% could neither read nor write.
# Lars Westman (writer)

Lars Gustaf Westman (16 April 1934 – 16 January 2021) was a Swedish writer and journalist.

## Biography

Westman was the grandson of architect Carl Westman and the artist Elin Westman. He was, for many years, a journalist at Stockholms-Tidningen and the magazine We. He was the author of many books, including The Outer Isles: Life in the Outer Seaboard of Stockholm Archipelago and Air pollution and vegetation around a sulphite mill at örnsköldsvik, North Sweden: pollutants and plant communities on exposed rocks. In 2012, he published the book Till Saltsjöbaden. Other published books are På liv och död (2006), Om X-et och Saltsjöbaden, and the children's book Springtjuven – ett Stockholmsmysterium.
# Jaspat Rai

Jaspat Rai was a minister of Mughal Court, Mughal official, was the faujdar of Jalandhar and later was appointed faujdar of Eminabad by Zakariya Khan Bahadur. In the year 1746, he was killed in an encounter with Sikh warriors under Jassa Singh Ahluwalia.
# Syed Safawi

Syed Safawi was the managing director and Group Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of VLCC. Prior to it, he was the chief executive officer (CEO) of Viom Networks, a telecom infrastructure company, the largest independent operator in India, according to Business Standard. Before Viom Networks, Syed was with Reliance Communications Limited (RCom) as the President and CEO of the Wireless Business and Chairman of the Reliance Management Board. He worked with RCom for over two years. He was earlier with Bharti Airtel Limited as the executive director, responsible for the East and West India operations along with the international wireless operations. In his earlier role at Airtel, he was also responsible for the global calling cards business and the B2B business of mobile services. He went to IRMA for postgraduation and during initial period worked with Gujarat Co Operative or Amul. He is from Lucknow.
Syed is also the honorary founding president of Imamia Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI)
# Mark Newman (baseball)

Mark Ryan Newman (April 20, 1949 – September 12, 2020) was an American professional baseball executive. He served as the senior vice president of baseball operations for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball and spent 26 years in high-level player development and player personnel posts with their organization. He first joined the Yankees in 1989 after 18 years as a college baseball pitching and head coach.

## Early career

Newman was born in 1949. After graduating from high school in Wheeling, Illinois, Newman attended Southern Illinois University, where he played college baseball as a pitcher and second baseman for the Southern Illinois Salukis. In 1969, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Orleans Cardinals of the Cape Cod Baseball League.
He began his coaching career as pitching coach at Southern Illinois from 1972 through 1980, then was head baseball coach at Old Dominion University (ODU) from 1981–89. In nine seasons at ODU, Newman's teams compiled a win–loss record of 321–167–3, won one league championship, and advanced to four conference finals and two NCAA baseball regionals. He was named Coach of the Year in the Sun Belt Conference and in the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1985 and 1987.
Newman earned a law degree from Southern Illinois University in 1978. He was inducted into the halls of fame of both Southern Illinois (2000) and Old Dominion (1997) universities.

## New York Yankees

After the 1989 college season, Newman was appointed the Yankees' coordinator of minor league instruction, serving in that role through 1996 before his promotion to vice president, player development and scouting. During Newman's first decade with the Yankees, the team's farm system produced the core of its Joe Torre-era dynasty that won four world championships in five seasons: Mariano Rivera, Derek Jeter, Jorge Posada, Bernie Williams, Andy Pettitte, and others. He was promoted in 2000 to senior vice president of baseball operations, based at the Yankees' Tampa facilities. In 2010, Minor League Baseball selected him as the winner of the Sheldon "Chief" Bender Award, which honors individuals for their distinguished service in player development.
Newman retired from the Yankees at the conclusion of the 2014 season.

## Death

In retirement, Newman coached youth baseball and basketball in the Tampa area. He died unexpectedly on September 12, 2020, with the New York Post reporting that he died in his sleep.
# Laveh Pay Tall

Laveh Pay Tall (Persian: لاوه پاتل, also Romanized as Lāveh Pāy Tall) is a village in Bahmayi-ye Sarhadi-ye Sharqi Rural District, Dishmok District, Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 275, in 50 families.
# Cherokee Nation of Mexico

The Cherokee Nation of Mexico, also known as the Cherokee Nation of Sequoyah of Mexico, Texas, and U.S.A. Reservation and Church, is an organization of individuals who claim descent from Cherokee tribe who migrated to Mexico during the 19th century. They are an unrecognized tribe with a presence in Zaragoza, Coahuila, Mexico. According to Robert J. Conley, the Cherokee Nation of Mexico is recognized by the state of Coahuilla.
Their chief is Charles L. Rogers. Charles L. Rogers, the Ancient Cherokee Church of Mexico, the Cherokee Nation of Mexico, and the Native American Church sued American Express Bank and others in Texas Western District Court in 2013.
The Cherokee Nation of Mexico Texas and Coahuila Reservation and Church was headquartered in Brownsville, Texas, United States. Today they are an IRS 170(b)(1)(A)(i) organization, listed as a "Religion-Related, Spiritual Development" and Christian church, with Unconditional Tax Exemption, located in Dripping Springs, Texas.
# Brad, Hunedoara

Brad (Romanian pronunciation:; Hungarian: Brád; German: Tannenhof) is a city in Hunedoara County in the Transylvania region of Romania. Its name comes from the Romanian word brad, "fir".

## Geography

The city is located in the northern part of the county, at the foot of the Metaliferi Mountains. It lies in the valleys of the river Crișul Alb and its tributaries, Brad and Luncoiu. Five villages are administered by the city: Mesteacăn ("birch"; Mesztákon), Potingani (Pottingány), Ruda-Brad (Ruda), Țărățel (Cerecel) and Valea Bradului ("the valley of the fir tree"; Vályabrád).

## History

A gold mine in the area began to be exploited in Roman times, and the town developed around it. The earliest documentary mention of Brad dates to 1445. Gold mining was active until 2006. There is a Gold Museum.

## Buildings and monuments

The Brad railway station is listed as a historic monument. The central plaza of Brad features a copy of the Capitoline Wolf, near the Dacian Draco.

## Demographics

At the 2021 census, Brad had a population of 12,690. At the census from 2011, the population of the city was 14,495, of which 13,534 (97.3%) were Romanians, 192 (1.38%) Romani, 127 (0.91%) Hungarians, 19 (0.13%) Germans, and 33 others.

## Natives

* Cătălin Bălescu (born 1962), visual artist and academic
* Gavril Blajek (born 1939), water polo player
* Gheorghe Falcă (born 1967), politician and engineer
* Ilarion Felea (1903–1961), priest and theologian of the Romanian Orthodox Church
* Florin Maxim (born 1981), footballer and manager
* Teodor Meleșcanu (born 1941), politician, diplomat, and jurist
* László Pataky (1857–1912), painter
* Ileana Stana-Ionescu (born 1936), actress and politician
# Volkspolizei-Bereitschaft

The Volkspolizei-Bereitschaften (VPB, German for "People's Police Alert Units", sometimes known as "Barracked People’s Police" or "Alert Police") was the paramilitary police force of the Volkspolizei of the German Democratic Republic The VPB were organized as Internal Troops like in many Warsaw Pact countries and served as a riot police and gendarmerie-like force. The VPB functioned as the de facto armed branch of the Ministry for State Security (Stasi). Though considered part of the armed forces, the VPB was never part of the National People's Army or the Ministry of National Defence, instead under the Ministry of the Interior.

## Organization

The German Democratic Republic's Ministry of the Interior (German: Ministerium des Innern, or MdI) maintained the independent Department of the Alert Units of the Volkspolizei known as the Volkspolizei-Bereitschaften (VPB). It consisted of between 12,000 and 15,000 men in 21 Volkspolizei Alert Units of battalion strength.
There was usually one unit per district of East Germany, but the key districts of Halle, Leipzig and Magdeburg, with their large working class populations, and Potsdam all had two units.
The Presidium of the People's Police in East Berlin had three units located in Basdorf.
Each Alert unit was organized as follows:
* Headquarters section
* Four alert companies:
** One mechanized company in wheeled armoured personnel carriers
** Three motorized companies in trucks
* Support company
** Anti-tank platoon with three 45 mm/57 mm anti-tank guns (later ATGMs)
** Artillery platoon with three 76.2 mm ZiS-3 field/anti-tank guns
** Mortar platoon with three 82 mm mortars
* Headquarters and staff company with:
** signals platoon
** engineer platoon
** chemical platoon
** reconnaissance platoon
** transport platoon
** supply platoon
** control section
** medical section

## Equipment

These units were equipped with light and medium infantry weapons, SK-1 wheeled armoured personnel carriers, SK-2 water cannon (both armoured and unarmoured versions) and buses. Their uniform was the standard Volkspolizei grey-green.
The political reliability of the Alert Units was of particular importance to the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED) as they would be used against the population in the event of social disorders such as the strike of 17 June 1953 in the industrial areas of East Germany.
# Otovci

Otovci (pronounced; Hungarian: Ottóháza) is a village in the Municipality of Puconci in the Prekmurje region of Slovenia.
# Tanvir Gill

Tanvir Gill is a news anchor at CNBC. She was previously an anchor at ET Now, the business channel of The Economic Times, India's financial daily, from The Times Group. She had a brief stint with Gaon Connection as well.

## Career

Gill completed her graduation in commerce from Jesus and Mary College & MBA in finance from Delhi University. Before joining ET Now she worked with CNBC-TV18 from 2006 to 2009. She is an NCFM-NSE certified mutual fund advisor. While at CNBC-TV18, she hosted morning band shows like Your Stocks and Mid Cap Radar. She also anchored the segment, "Saas Bahu Sensex", that gave investment advise to women investors all over India. She also provided India reports for the CNBC Worldwide programs Cash Flow and Capital Connection.
At ET NOW, she led coverage of global markets, having interviewed global investors & economists including Warren Buffett, Howard Marks, Ray Dalio, Mohnish Pabrai, Gopichand Hinduja, Mohamed El Erian, Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, Guy Spier, Marc Faber, Jim O'Neill, Raghuram Rajan, Mark Mobius, Vinod Khosla, Byron Wien, Stephen S. Roach, and Wilbur Ross. Gill has interviewed chief investment officers and top fund managers from asset management companies including BlackRock, PIMCO, State Street Global Advisors, Goldman Sachs Asset Management, Fidelity Worldwide Investment, Aberdeen Asset Management, JP Morgan Asset Management, and Allianz Global Investors.
Having joined ET Now since 2009, Gill had been part of the core editorial team driving content on a daily basis during market hours. She anchored "Market Sense", analyzing global & India specific macro economic trends & "Closing Trades" that tracks the last hour market action in India. She has worked with Reuters in New York & London for her international global market series, Global Mantra Market Outlook & The FII View. She has interviewed some of the largest & most influential investors & economists as part of these series.
In Nov 2015 Gill covered PM Narendra Modi's visit to the UK interviewing policy makers like Priti Patel, Employment Minister UK Government, Lord Jim O'Neill, Commercial Secy UK Treasury, & economists & corporate honchos in Lord Meghnad Desai, Sunil Bharti Mittal, Baba Kalyani, Tulsi Tanti among others.
In Jan 2016 Gill hosted The Economic Times Global Business Summit. In attendance were PM Narendra Modi, Finance minister Arun Jaitley and other cabinet minister like Mr Jayant Sinha, global CEOs including Andrew Witty of GlaxoSmithKline, Dominic Barton of McKinsey & Company, and speakers like Nassim Nicholas Taleb. In July 2016 Tanvir covered the Brexit vote & its implications as it happened from Canary Wharf in London. In May 2017, Tanvir covered the Berkshire Hathaway Shareholders Meeting 2017 for viewers & readers of the Times of India Group.
In February 2019, Gill returned to CNBC, this time as anchor and reporter for its Singapore-based Asia network. On 2 December of the same year, she became co-anchor of the Asia version of Street Signs.
# Jebel Bishri

Jebel Bishri or Mount Bishri (Arabic: جبل البِشْرِي Jabal al-Bišrī, in Akkadian: ba-sa-ar or bi-si-ir, in Amorite: Biśri) is a highland region in northeastern Syria. It is located on the border between Deir ez-Zor, Raqqa and Homs governorates.

## Geography

Jebel Bishri is a broad ridge of mountains extending immediately west of the Euphrates river, northwest of the city of Deir ez-Zor, southwestwards toward Palmyra. It forms part of the Palmyrene mountain belt in central Syria. Its eastern piedmont reaches Deir ez-Zor.
The region is abundant with natural Asphalt which was discovered in 2007. Gas and oil facilities are around the Bishri mountains.

## History

Jebel Bishri is associated with the Amorites and was known as the "mountain of the Amorites" (ba-sa-ar šá-dú-ì MAR.TU$^{ki}$) in Akkadian sources.
The Arab Center for the Studies of Arid Zones and Dry Lands, Syria (ACSAD), headquartered in Damascus, developed a plan to be implemented from 1994 to 2006 to stop desertification in the region of Jebel Bishri. The scheme included planting certain kinds of trees such as Pistacia atlantica and Prunus.

### Syrian Civil War

On 25 April 2022, as part of Islamic State's 'Vengeance for two Sheikhs' campaign, three Pro-Assad soldiers were killed in clashes with Islamic State fighters in the area. Following the clashes, Russian warplanes reportedly carried out at least 20 airstrikes against Islamic State targets in the nearby deserts, causing an unknown number of casualties.
On 20 June 2022, clashes erupted in the area between Islamic State militants and forces of the Syrian military. Over the course of three days, at least 26 Syrian soldiers and 7 IS fighters were killed. On 3 March 2024, during SAA combing operations, eight NDF militiamen were found shot dead after being executed by ISIS militants on the outskirts of the area. The group had been missing since 21 February.
# Gedenkbuch

The Gedenkbuch – Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft 1933–1945 ("Memorial Book – Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny in Germany 1933–1945") is a memorial book published by the German Federal Archives, listing persons murdered during the Holocaust as part of the Nazis' so-called "Final Solution". It is limited to people, regardless of nationality, who voluntarily lived within the borders of the German Reich as of December 31, 1937. Since 2007, it has been available online. As of February 2020, it contained 176,475 names. Alongside the Arolsen Archives and Yad Vashem's central database, it is considered an important resource for Holocaust research. Since its publication, many cities and states have published their own memorial books, complementing and expanding on the Gedenkbuch.

## History

In 1960, upon request from Yad Vashem, the Federal Ministry of the Interior issued a letter instructing state and local governments to begin collecting records about their former Jewish populations. The German Federal Archives needed 25 years to complete the "immense task" of compiling and reviewing this data.
The first edition of the Gedenkbuch was published in 1986 in two volumes, prepared by the German Federal Archives in Koblenz, and the Arolsen Archives, in Bad Arolsen, Germany. This edition contained approximately 128,000 names and listed victims who had lived in the parts of the German Reich that became West Germany, along with both East and West Berlin. East Germany declined to participate in this project.
After the end of the Cold War, researchers gained access to a large amount of archival material located in former East Germany and other former eastern territories of Germany. This data was incorporated into a considerably expanded second edition of the Gedenkbuch, which was published in 2006 in four volumes, edited and published by the German Federal Archives. The second edition included victims who had lived within the 1937 borders of the German Reich, with a total of approximately 149,600 names.
Since December 2007, the Gedenkbuch has been available online; the German Federal Archives continuously publishes additions and corrections based on research and submissions.
—Preface to the second edition, written by president of Germany Horst Köhler

### Online edition

The core of the online edition is a searchable directory of names. It also contains a detailed chronology of deportations, and a bibliography.
In 2021, the Gedenkbuch was relaunched with a new interface and additional features.