OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vladimir Uflyand

Vladimir Iosifovich Uflyand (Russian: Владимир Иосифович Уфлянд; 1937–2007) was a Russian poet, famous for such poems as It has For Ages Been Observed; Now, At Last, Even Nikifor's A Suitor; The Peasant; and The Working Week Comes To An End.
Vladimir Uflyand was born in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg). He studied history at Leningrad State University, and later worked as a labourer and as a stoker. His poems circulated in samizdat, and he also published his poems for children in Soviet periodicals. His poetry for adults was first published in a book form in the USA in 1978, titled Texts 1955–1977. In 1993, his collection, Poems and Texts, was published in St. Petersburg. Two more poetry books followed in 1995 and in 1997. In 2000, a book of his essays was published in St. Petersburg.
# Anardar-e Pain

Anardar-e Pain (Persian: اناردرپايين, also Romanized as Anārdar-e Pā’īn) is a village in Koregah-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 15, in 4 families.
# Giampietro Puppi

Giampetro Puppi (20 November 1917 – 25 December 2006) was an Italian physicist who is known for his contribution to the theory of weak interactions.

## Biography

Puppi was born in Bologna, Italy. He studied physics at the University of Padua close to Professor Bruno Rossi and Professor Giancarlo Wick. He graduated in 1939 and with the end of World War II, Puppi started to work in Italian Universities (Bari, Rome, Padua). In 1950 he became a Professor of Theoretical Physics in Naples and from 1952 until his retirement he was a Professor of Advanced Physics and Head of the Physics department in the University of Bologna.

## Career

He started his career as a theoretical physicist, but soon he gave in to experimental physics and the field of cosmic-rays.
His discovery 'Puppi's triangle', which represents the three processes of beta decay, muon decay and muon capture in nuclei, was the recognition to precursor's Enrico Fermi theory of interactions (Fermi's interactions) that all weak processes could be described by the same coupling.
Due to lack of equipment in Europe and in order to satisfy his interest in experimental physics, Puppi together with Italian and American physicists had been using the University of Columbia and University of Chicago as their base to conduct experiments while the analysis was done in Italy. One of their great achievements was the study of pion interactions with hydrogen in photographic plates, in 1953.
The concept of parity violation in the decay of strange particles was also one of his proofs when he embraced in large bubble chamber collaborations. Puppi was a research associate to many organisations and foundations for years with the peak of them being his role as the Directorate Member for Research in CERN, in 1963. In his honour, the award "Premio Giampietro Puppi" is given annually to young physicists.
# Dastjerd, West Azerbaijan

Dastjerd (Persian: دستجرد; in Armenian: Դաստակերտ) is a village in Nazluy-ye Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 732, in 222 families.
# Reg Edwards

Reg or Reginald Edwards may refer to:
* Reg Edwards (rugby union) (1887–1951), English rugby union player
* Reg Edwards (footballer, born 1912) (1912–?), English footballer who played in the Football League for Burnley and Walsall
* Reg Edwards (footballer, born 1953), English footballer who played in the Football League for Port Vale
* Reg Edwards (Australian footballer) (born 1943), Australian rules footballer
* Reginald Edwards (cricketer) (1881–1925), English cricketer
# El Araba El Madfuna

El Araba El Madfuna (Arabic: العربة المدفونة al-ʿarabah al-madfūnah, meaning 'the Buried Waggon', also known as Arabet Abydos) is a town in Egypt. It is located south of Sohag.

## Overview

The old name of the town is al-Khirba (Arabic: الخربة), which comes from Coptic: ⲡⲣⲡⲉ, romanized: prpe, lit. 'the temple' and relates to the ruins of the ancient Egyptian town of Abydos, on the site of which it is located. Tourists often visit the site to see the ruins of the temples of Seti I and Ramesses II, although a large number of other ruins and monuments are also located nearby, ranging from Pre-Dynastic through early Christian to Islamic and modern times.
# Zard-e Sheykh Hasan

Zard-e Sheykh Hasan (Persian: زردشيخ حسن, romanized: Zard-e Sheykh Ḩasan or Zard-e Sheykh; also known as Zard) is a village in Osmanvand Rural District, Firuzabad District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 4 families.
# Qorqi

Qorqi or Qarqi (Persian: قرقي) may refer to:
* Qarqi, Razavi Khorasan
* Qorqi-ye Olya
* Qorqi-ye Sofla
# Zgornja Zadobrova

Zgornja Zadobrova (pronounced; in older sources also Gorenja Zadobrova, German: Obersadobrawa) is a formerly independent settlement in the eastern part of the capital Ljubljana in central Slovenia. It is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Geography

Zgornja Zadobrova is an elongated village west of Spodnja Zadobrova, extending between the low-lying meadows along the Sava River and the former river banks along the road from Zalog to Sneberje. The soil is mostly sandy.

## Name

The name Zgornja Zadobrova literally means 'upper Zadobrova', distinguishing the settlement from neighboring Spodnja Zadobrova (literally, 'lower Zadobrova'). The name Zadobrova is a fused prepositional phrase that has lost its case ending, from za 'behind' + dobrova (< Common Slavic *dǫbrova) 'place where there is a deciduous or oak forest', in turn derived from *dǫbъ 'deciduous tree, oak'. Like similar names (e.g., Dobrova, Dobrovce, Dobrovnik), it originally referred to the local vegetation. In the past the German name was Obersadobrawa.

## History

Evidence of early settlement of the area has been found at the Zgornja Zadobrova archaeological site. Finds include stone items from prehistoric settlement and a sestertius issued during the reign of Trajan. The Ljuk Mill (Slovene: Ljukov Mlin) formerly stood along a small creek northeast of the village. A school was established in Zgornja Zadobrova in 1951. Lessons took place in a private residence until 1958, when a schoolhouse was built as part of the community center. The community center also includes the agricultural cooperative office, a bar, a shop, a movie theater, and public hall. Zgornja Zadobrova was annexed by the City of Ljubljana in 1982, ending its existence as an independent settlement.

## Church

The church in Zgornja Zadobrova is dedicated to Saint Thomas (Slovene: sveti Tomaž). It was mentioned in written sources in 1520 and was originally wooden. It burned and was replaced by the current built church in 1529, consecrated by Bishop Thomas Chrön in 1603.
# İğdeli, Kurtalan

İğdeli (Kurdish: Mazoran) is a village in the Kurtalan District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 133 in 2021.
The hamlet of Yazılı is attached to the village.
# Abtaf

Abtaf (Persian: ابطاف, also Romanized as Ābţāf) is a village in Sar Firuzabad Rural District, Firuzabad District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 185, in 37 families.
# Serixia griseipennis

Serixia griseipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gressitt in 1938.
# National Register of Historic Places listings in Long Beach, New York

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
This is a list of all National Register of Historic Places listings in the City of Long Beach in Nassau County, New York. The locations of National Register properties for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.

## Listings

| | Name on the Register | Image | Date listed | Location | City or town | Description |
| 1 | Barkin House | Barkin House | May 18, 2015 (#15000234) | 84 E. Olive St. 40°35′12″N 73°39′49″W﻿ / ﻿40.5867753°N 73.6636377°W﻿ / 40.5867753; -73.6636377﻿ (Barkin House) | Long Beach | Late 1940s International Style beach house |
| 2 | Cobble Villa | Cobble Villa More images | January 27, 2015 (#14001214) | 657 Laurelton Blvd 40°35′33″N 73°40′31″W﻿ / ﻿40.592585°N 73.6752757°W﻿ / 40.592585; -73.6752757﻿ (Cobble Villa) | Long Beach | 1912 Mediterranean Revival villa is one of the few remaining properties from seaside resort community developed by William H. Reynolds |
| 3 | Pauline Felix House | Pauline Felix House | February 24, 2005 (#05000090) | 151 West Penn Street 40°35′08″N 73°40′20″W﻿ / ﻿40.585556°N 73.672222°W﻿ / 40.585556; -73.672222﻿ (Pauline Felix House) | Long Beach | |
| 4 | Granada Towers | Granada Towers | May 31, 1984 (#84002750) | 310 Riverside Boulevard 40°35′17″N 73°39′40″W﻿ / ﻿40.588056°N 73.661111°W﻿ / 40.588056; -73.661111﻿ (Granada Towers) | Long Beach | |
| 5 | House at 226 West Penn Street | House at 226 West Penn Street | September 24, 2008 (#08000932) | 226 West Penn Street 40°35′07″N 73°40′15″W﻿ / ﻿40.585258°N 73.670942°W﻿ / 40.585258; -73.670942﻿ (House at 226 West Penn Street) | Long Beach | Headquarters for the Long Beach Historical Society. |
| 6 | US Post Office-Long Beach | US Post Office-Long Beach More images | May 11, 1989 (#88002347) | 101 East Park Avenue 40°35′19″N 73°39′39″W﻿ / ﻿40.5886°N 73.6608°W﻿ / 40.5886; -73.6608﻿ (US Post Office-Long Beach) | Long Beach | |
| 7 | Samuel Vaisberg House | Samuel Vaisberg House | October 5, 2005 (#05001137) | 257 West Olive Street 40°35′13″N 73°40′22″W﻿ / ﻿40.5869°N 73.6728°W﻿ / 40.5869; -73.6728﻿ (Samuel Vaisberg House) | Long Beach | |
# Mlado Nagoričane

Mlado Nagoričane (Macedonian: Младо Нагоричане) is the largest village in the municipality of Staro Nagoričane, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 1,292 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 1,273
* Serbs 17
* Albanians 1
* Others 1

## Notable people

* Timotej of Debar and Kichevo
# Nancy Elizabeth Wallace

Nancy Elizabeth Wallace is an American children's book author and illustrator. She uses cut paper for her many of her illustrations. Wallace was born in 1948 in New York City to Alexine and John Wallace. She attended the University of Connecticut, graduating with a B.A. and later an M.A. in child development. She worked at the Yale-New Haven Hospital in New Haven, Connecticut, where she worked with children. After she left her job at the hospital, she began learning Scherenschnitte, the art of traditional paper cutting.
Her first children's book, Snow, was published in 1995 by Golden Books. The book uses colorful cut-paper collage and follows the story of a family of rabbits. The New York Times reviewed the book in 1999, stating, "The strength of this gentle book is the way it captures the quiet magic and cozy charm of a cold, snowy day with loved ones."
Wallace created and illustrated the 2005 ABC book Alphabet House. The book contains no words and is used as an "I spy" game, where readers are tasked to find objects on each page that match to a corresponding letter of the alphabet.
Along with Nadine Lipman and Caitlin Augusta of Stratford Library in Connecticut, Wallace launched the annual Take Your Child to the Library Day in 2012.

## Books

* Snow (1995)
* Look! Look! Look!
* Seeds! Seeds! Seeds!
* Paperwhite (2000)
* Apples, Apples, Apples (2000)
* Count Down to Clean Up! (2001)
* Leaves! Leaves! Leaves! (2003)
* The Valentine Express (2004)
* Alphabet House (2005)
* The Kindness Quilt (2006)
* Shells! Shells! Shells! (2007)
* Pond Walk (2011)
* Look! Look! Look! At Sculpture (2012)
* Water! Water! Water! (2014)
# Bébing

Bébing (French pronunciation:; German: Bebing) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Technical University of Applied Sciences Augsburg

Technical University of Applied Sciences Augsburg (German: Technische Hochschule Augsburg or simply THA) is a public university located in Augsburg, Germany. It was founded in 1971, but its institutional roots as an academy of arts date back to 1670. With more than 7,000 students it is one of the largest institutions of its kind in Bavaria. 185 professors as well as 408 lecturers in 7 faculties are employed in the university. Currently, 23 undergraduate and 22 graduate degree programmes are offered.
It hosts the Bibliotheca Augustana [de] website, which features a catalogue of electronic texts.

## Faculties

* Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences
* Faculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering
* Faculty of Electrical Engineering
* Faculty of Design
* Faculty of Computer Science
* Faculty of Mechanical and Process Engineering
* School of Business

## History

The first institution associated with the university, the 'Reichsstädtische Kunstakademie Augsburg', was founded in 1710. In 1833, the Royal Polytechnic School was founded, the forerunner of today's engineering faculties. Other institutions such as the Royal Industrial School, the Augsburg Rudolf Diesel School of Building and Engineering (Academy for Applied Technology) and the Augsburg School of Art and Design can be mentioned as roots of the university. In 1971, the university was officially founded with a Faculty of Design and a Faculty of Engineering. The other faculties and institutes followed as the university expanded to its current size.
In July 2022, the Bavarian Minister President Markus Söder awarded the then University of Applied Sciences Augsburg the title of "Technical University" in recognition of its scientific achievements in the technical field. At the start of the 2023 summer semester, the university was officially renamed Technical University of Applied Sciences Augsburg.

## Campuses

The university has two main sites, centrally located in Augsburg and 500 metres apart from each other.
The Brunnenlech Campus (buildings A to H), located between Brunnenlechgässchen and Baumgartnerstrasse, houses the Faculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, the Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences and the Faculty of Mechanical and Process Engineering. The administration, library and computer centre are also located on the Brunnenlech campus.
The Red Gate Campus (buildings J to M and W), located along Friedberger Straße, houses the Faculty of Computer Science, the Faculty of Design, the School of Business, as well as the President's and Public Relations offices.
# 98th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)

The 98th Infantry Division (German: 98. Infanterie-Division) was created on 18 September 1939 in Grafenwöhr. It was destroyed on the Crimea in May 1944 and reformed on 5 June 1944.

## Commanding officers

* Generalleutnant Erich Schröck, 1 September 1939 – 11 April 1940
* Generalleutnant Herbert Stimmel, 11 April 1940 – 10 June 1940
* Generalleutnant Erich Schröck, 10 June 1940 – 31 December 1941
* General der Infanterie Martin Gareis, 31 December 1941 – 1 February 1944
* Generalleutnant Alfred-Hermann Reinhardt, 1 February 1944 – 11 April 1945
* Generalmajor Otto Schiel, 11 April 1945 – 8 May 1945
# Papua New Guinea Council of Churches

The Papua New Guinea Council of Churches (PNGCC) is a Christian ecumenical council in Papua New Guinea.
The Council has four major programs:
* Social Concerns Desk
* Women's Desk
* Youth Desk
* Special Projects
* Theological programs
* Administration
Its members comprise:
* Anglican Church of Papua New Guinea
* Gutnius Lutheran Church (affiliated with the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod)
* Independent Fundamental Baptist
* Roman Catholic Church
* Evangelical Lutheran Church of Papua New Guinea
* United Church in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands
* Salvation Army
# Hummuli

Hummuli (German: Hummelshof) is a small borough (Estonian: alevik) in Valga County, in southern Estonia. It was the administrative centre of Hummuli Parish. Hummuli has a population of 379 (as of 1 January 2010).
In 1702 the Battle of Hummelshof, part of the Great Northern War, took place near Hummuli.

## Hummuli manor

Hummuli manor has a history that goes back to at least 1470. The present-day building however dates from the 1860s, when the manor belonged to the local aristocrats von Samson-Himmelstjerna, who were the owners of the estate right up until 1914. Today the manor houses a school, and although a few interior details remain, the interior layout of the neo-Gothic building has changed drastically.
In 1919 a battle of the Estonian War of Independence took place near Hummuli manor.
# Qotbabad, Kerman

Qotbabad (Persian: قطب اباد, also Romanized as Qoţbābād; also known as Qoţābād) is a village in Rud Ab-e Gharbi Rural District, Rud Ab District, Narmashir County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,030, in 475 families.
# Jedlička Institute

Jedlička Institute (Czech: Jedličkův ústav) is a Czech medical and educational institute specialized in the care of disabled children and adults. The primary location of the institute is situated in the Prague district of Vyšehrad. It was founded in 1913 by surgeon Rudolf Jedlička, and it is the oldest facility of its kind in the Czech Republic. The institute includes a nursery, primary school and several types of secondary schools.

## History

Jedlička's Institute was founded on 1 April 1913, by the Spolek pro léčbu a výchovu rachitiků a mrzáků v Praze ("Association for Treatment and Education of Rachitics and Cripples") in Prague. Rudolf Jedlička, the chairman of the association, intended to improve the education of disabled people and integrate them to normal life, according to his own words "to turn beggars into taxpayers".
The first director of the institute was teacher and choirmaster František Bakule. At the beginning of World War I, the institute became a part of the program focused on the treatment, rehabilitation and integration of soldiers injured in the war.
In the 1920s, under the director Augustin Bartoš, the capacity of the institute was increased by building a new school. After 1945 and the subsequent communist takeover in 1948, the institute was transferred into the hands of the state. At the same time, it was merged with a similar institute in Liberec.
The founder of the institution, Rudolf Jedlička, donated to the school his own villa in Harrachov (resort in the Giant Mountains). In the 1950s, the villa went into the hands of the state and was rebuilt into a government holiday resort.
# Bourbach-le-Haut

Bourbach-le-Haut (French pronunciation: ; German: Oberburbach) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Mati Kola

Mati Kola (Persian: متي كلا) is a village in Esbu Kola Rural District of the Central District of Babol County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,166 in 312 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,693 people in 387 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,902 people in 443 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Hishin-e Olya

Hishin-e Olya (Persian: حشين عليا, also Romanized as Ḩīshīn-e ‘Olyā; also known as Ḩīshīn and Moḩammadābād-e Ḩīshīn) is a village in Rezvan Rural District, Jebalbarez District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 136, in 33 families.
# Uffholtz

Uffholtz (Alemannic German: Üffholz; German: Uffholz) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. The organist and composer Aloÿs Claussmann (1850–1926) was born in Uffholtz.
# Dichlorophenolindophenol

2,6-Dichlorophenolindophenol (DCPIP, DCIP or DPIP) is a chemical compound used as a redox dye. When oxidized, DCPIP is blue with a maximal absorption at 600 nm; when reduced, DCPIP is colorless.
DCPIP can be used to measure the rate of photosynthesis. It is part of the Hill reagents family. When exposed to light in a photosynthetic system, the dye is decolorised by chemical reduction. DCPIP has a higher affinity for electrons than ferredoxin and the photosynthetic electron transport chain can reduce DCPIP as a substitute for NADP$^+$, that is normally the final electron carrier in photosynthesis. As DCPIP is reduced and becomes colorless, the resultant increase in light transmittance can be measured using a spectrophotometer.
DCPIP can also be used as an indicator for vitamin C. If vitamin C, which is a good reducing agent, is present, the blue dye, which turns pink in acid conditions, is reduced to a colorless compound by ascorbic acid. This reaction is a redox reaction: vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is oxidized to dehydroascorbic acid, and DCPIP is reduced to the colorless compound DCPIPH$_2$
    DCPIP (blue) + H$^+$ → DCPIPH (pink)
    DCPIPH (pink) + vitamin C → DCPIPH$_2$ (colorless)
In this titration, when all the ascorbic acid in the solution has been used up, there will not be any electrons available to reduce the DCPIPH and the solution remains pink due to the DCPIPH. The end point is a pink color that persists for 10 seconds or more, if there is not enough ascorbic acid to reduce all of the DCPIPH. Pharmacological experiments suggest that DCPIP may serve as a pro-oxidant chemotherapeutic targeting human cancer cells in an animal model of human melanoma; DCPIP-induced cancer cell death occurs by depletion of intracellular glutathione and upregulation of oxidative stress.
# Antonino Caponnetto

Antonino Caponnetto (5 September 1920 – 6 December 2002) was an Italian Antimafia magistrate.

## Biography

Caponnetto was born in Caltanissetta in 1920. His career began in 1954 in Florence, but he became famous only in 1983, after Rocco Chinnici's assassination, when he took over his job in Palermo. Under his lead, the Antimafia pool of magistrates came to organise the first grand trial against the Mafia. The pool included magistrates such as Chinnici, Paolo Borsellino, Giovanni Falcone, Giuseppe Di Lello and Leonardo Guarnotta.
He retired in 1990, and thereafter engaged in political activities supporting legality and social justice. In 1999 he organised the first "Legality meeting", an annual event that gathers journalists, magistrates and civil associations. The meetings are still held today.
He died from natural causes in 2002 in Florence.

## Orders

* 2nd Class / Knight: Cavaliere Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana: 2 June 1983
# Hoseynabad-e Chaghuki

Hoseynabad-e Chaghuki (Persian: حسين ابادچغوكي, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Chaghūkī) is a village in Darbqazi Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 51, in 12 families.
# Yokuşbağları, Siirt

Yokuşbağları (Kurdish: Suske) is a village in the Siirt District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 302 in 2021. The hamlets of Balıklı, Çiçekyurdu, Özkonak and Yığınlı are attached to the village.
Yokuşbağları was burned by authorities in 1995, during the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
# Ulf Weinstock

Ulf Weinstock (born 10 August 1952) is a Swedish former ice hockey player who played for the Swedish national team. He won a bronze medal at the 1980 Winter Olympics. He played for Leksands from 1970 until 1984 and for Stjernen in Norway from 1984 to 1987.
# Fèves

Fèves (French pronunciation: ; German: Fewen from 1915-1918 and 1940–1944, before 1915: Feves) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Okçular, Karakoçan

Okçular (Kurdish: Oxçiyan) is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 225 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds of the Şadiyan tribe.