OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hattie Longstreet Price

Hattie Longstreet Price (July 17, 1891 – July 11, 1968) was an American artist and illustrator. She is known for her illustrations of children's books.

## Biography

Hattie Longstreet was born on July 17, 1891 in Germantown, Pennsylvania. She studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts and Académie Colarossi in Paris.
She illustrated The Yellow Quill Girl by Lotta Rowe Anthony in 1921 and several Ruth Campbell novels in 1923. She illustrated Ruth Brown McArthur's The Gingerbread House.
Other works by Longstreet include illustrations for Christine Whiting Parmenter's The Real Reward (1927). She also illustrated Eight Cousins and Rose in Bloom by Louisa May Alcott. Her illustrations for Alcott's Little Women have been described as "stress[ing] the gentility of the March family. ... subordinating representation to decorative effect, endowing all her female characters with delicate profiles, stylized hands, and dainty slippered feet".
She also illustrated The Story of Silk (1925) by Sara Ware Bassett and The Fairyland of Opera by Louise M. Pleasanton.
She illustrated several books by Alice Turner Curtis, including A Frontier Girl of Pennsylvania, A Yankee Girl at Lookout Mountain, A Little Maid of New Hampshire (1928), A Little Maid of South Carolina (1929), and A Little Maid of New Orleans (1930).
She died in Chicago on July 11, 1968.

## Additional works

* Baldy of Nome by Esther Birdsall Darling
# Esnel

Esnel Miralha Lopes (24 May 1934 – 17 November 2007), was a Brazilian professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Trained in the children's categories of the extinct AC Joaçaba, Esnel started as a professional at Inter de Lages in 1951. In 1953 he arrived at Carlos Renaux where he achieved the great feat of becoming state champion, which attracted the attention of Vicente Feola's São Paulo FC, who hired the team's cerebral central midfielder, alongside the striker Agenor. He stayed at the club for a short time, but at Ponte Preta he established himself, playing for the club for more than 6 years. He also had a quick spell at Portuguesa and was champion with the Brazilian national team in South American Access Championship in 1962.

## Honours
### Carlos Renaux

* Campeonato Catarinense: 1953

### Brazil

* South American Access Championship: 1962
# Volmunster

Volmunster (French pronunciation:; German: Wolmünster; Lorraine Franconian: Wolminschter) is a commune in the Moselle department of the Grand Est administrative region in north-eastern France.
The village belongs to the Pays de Bitche and to the Northern Vosges Regional Nature Park.
Localities of the commune: Eschviller, Weiskirch.

## Climate

Climate data for Volmunster (1991–2020 averages) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 14.6 (58.3) | 21.5 (70.7) | 24.0 (75.2) | 28.5 (83.3) | 30.8 (87.4) | 35.0 (95.0) | 37.6 (99.7) | 37.4 (99.3) | 33.0 (91.4) | 26.9 (80.4) | 21.1 (70.0) | 15.7 (60.3) | 37.6 (99.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 3.8 (38.8) | 5.5 (41.9) | 10.0 (50.0) | 15.2 (59.4) | 18.7 (65.7) | 22.9 (73.2) | 24.8 (76.6) | 24.0 (75.2) | 19.7 (67.5) | 14.5 (58.1) | 8.4 (47.1) | 4.6 (40.3) | 14.3 (57.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −0.9 (30.4) | −0.5 (31.1) | 1.7 (35.1) | 4.8 (40.6) | 8.4 (47.1) | 11.8 (53.2) | 13.7 (56.7) | 13.5 (56.3) | 9.8 (49.6) | 7.0 (44.6) | 3.1 (37.6) | 0.2 (32.4) | 6.0 (42.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −15.5 (4.1) | −16.5 (2.3) | −15.5 (4.1) | −6.2 (20.8) | −1.5 (29.3) | 2.7 (36.9) | 5.8 (42.4) | 4.0 (39.2) | 1.5 (34.7) | −6.2 (20.8) | −6.4 (20.5) | −18.6 (−1.5) | −18.6 (−1.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 67.0 (2.64) | 56.5 (2.22) | 55.6 (2.19) | 41.3 (1.63) | 70.1 (2.76) | 60.3 (2.37) | 66.2 (2.61) | 76.7 (3.02) | 55.3 (2.18) | 65.1 (2.56) | 66.7 (2.63) | 79.3 (3.12) | 760.1 (29.93) |
| Average precipitation days | 12.8 | 10.2 | 9.8 | 8.2 | 10.1 | 8.6 | 9.5 | 10.4 | 8.1 | 10.3 | 10.9 | 12.9 | 121.8 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 49.8 | 76.9 | 160.1 | 205.4 | 217.7 | 240.5 | 245.9 | 212.3 | 172.6 | 105.3 | 52.0 | 39.6 | 1,777.8 |
# TÜBİTAK National Observatory

TÜBİTAK National Observatory (Turkish: TÜBİTAK Ulusal Gozlemevi, TUG) is a ground-based astronomical observatory operated by the TUG Institute of the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK). Established in 1991, it is located at an altitude of 2,450 m (8,040 ft) in Bakırtepe, around 50 km (31 mi) west-southwest of Antalya in southern Turkey.
There are five telescopes installed in Bakırtepe:
* RTT150 - Russian-Turkish 1.5-m Telescope (formerly AZT-22) (2001)
* T100 (ACE RC1.0) - 1.0 m Ritchey–Chrétien telescope (2009)
* T60 (OMI RC06) - 0.6 m Ritchey–Chrétien telescope (2008)
* YT40 (Meade LX200GPS) - 0.4 m Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope (2006)
* ROTSEIIID Robotic Optical Transient Search Experiment

## Discoveries

Scientists led by a Turkish astronomer from Ankara University discovered an exoplanet orbiting the giant star HD 208897, which is located at a distance of some 210 light years from the Earth. The exoplanet has a minimum mass of 1.4 Jupiter masses, and rotates its parent star from about 1.05 AU (156,000,000 km (97,000,000 mi)) away in every 353 days on a nearly circular orbit. The discovery is the result of a ten-year-long research work of precise radial-velocity method carried out by using the Coude Echelle Spectrograph (CES) installed on the 1.5-meter Russian-Turkish Telescope (RTT150). Follow-up observations at the Okayama Astrophysical Observatory (OAO) in Japan and the Ankara University Kreiken Observatory (AUKR) confirmed the discovery, which was made public on August 6, 2017.
# Qin Fulin

Qin Fulin (born 12 January 1994) is a Chinese weightlifter.
He participated at the 2018 World Weightlifting Championships in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, winning the bronze medal.
# Buckingham, Virginia

Buckingham is a census-designated place (CDP; listed as Buckingham Courthouse) in and the county seat of Buckingham County, Virginia, United States. The population as of the 2010 Census was 133.
The town of Buckingham was established in 1818, and originally named Maysville, before the name was changed to that of the county.
The second courthouse, built between 1822 and 1824, was designed by Thomas Jefferson, but burned down in 1869. The current courthouse was completed on the same site in 1873.

## History

The Buckingham Courthouse Historic District and Woodside are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Education

Buckingham County High School (9th Grade to 12th Grade) is located in Buckingham. The new Buckingham County Middle School (6th Grade to 8th Grade) is located down the road from the High School. Buckingham Primary School was renovated and became Buckingham Preschool located across the street from the high school. The former middle school and Dillwyn Elementary were expanded and renovated to become Buckingham County Primary (K-2nd Grade) and Buckingham County Elementary (3rd Grade to 5th Grade). In addition due to the expansion and budget cuts, Gold Hill Elementary in Arvonia/New Canton and Dillwyn Primary Schools were closed. The old Buckingham County Primary School which is located in Dillwyn Va. is now the Buckingham Library.

## Notable people

* Eugene Allen (July 14, 1919 – March 31, 2010) was a waiter and butler who worked for the White House for 34 years until he retired as the head butler in 1986. Allen's life was the inspiration for the 2013 film The Butler.
* Archibald Austin (1772–1837), born in Buckingham, United States Congressman from Virginia
* Thomas S. Bocock (1815–1891) United States and Confederate States congressman and lawyer, Speaker of the Confederate House of Representatives
* Carter Godwin Woodson (1875–1950), born in Buckingham, was an African American historian, author, journalist, the "Father of Black History," and founder of Black History Month.
* Satchidananda Saraswati (December 22, 1922 – August 19, 2002), also known as Sri Swami Satchidananda, born in Tamil Nadu India, was one of the first spiritual teachers to bring yoga to the United States. He founded Integral yoga (Satchidananda) and established its international headquarters in Buckingham. He opened the 1969 Woodstock Festival and his contributions in fields of interfaith education and preventive medicine have been widely recognized and honored internationally.
# Jete Nahi Dibo

"Jete Nahi Dibo" (IPA:, Bengali: যেতে নাহি দিব, English: "I Will Not Let You Go") is a poem written by Rabindranath Tagore in Bengali. It is included in the collection Sonar Tori (IPA:/ʃonar t̪ori/) and has 176 lines. An English translation was edited to 16 lines.

## Synopsis

The poet must return to his distant place of work after vacation at home. His little daughter declares she will not let him go. The poet contemplates her words after departing.
# FK Gaber

FK Gaber Vatasha (Macedonian: ФК Гaбер Ваташа) is a football club from the village of Vatasha, Kavadarci, Republic of Macedonia. They currently play in the Macedonian Third League (South Division), and they play their home matches at Kalnica stadium in Vatasha.

## History

The club was founded in 1962.
Their best achievement was competing in the Macedonian Second League in 1996-97, 1997-98 and 1998-99.
# Cannae

Cannae (now Canne della Battaglia, Italian pronunciation:) is an ancient village of the Apulia region of south east Italy. It is a frazione (civil parish) of the comune (municipality) of Barletta. Cannae was formerly a bishopric, and is a Latin Catholic titular see (as of 2022).

## Geography

The commune of Cannae is situated near the river Ofanto (ancient names Aufdius or Canna), on a hill on the right (i.e., south) bank, 9.6 kilometres (6 miles) southwest of its mouth, and 9 km southwest of Barletta.

## History

It is primarily known for the Battle of Cannae, in which the numerically superior Roman army suffered a disastrous defeat by Hannibal in 216 BC. There is a considerable controversy as to whether the battle took place on the right or the left bank of the river.
In later times the place became a municipium, and the remains of an unimportant Roman town still exist upon the hill known as Monte di Canne. In the Middle Ages, probably after the destruction of Canosa di Puglia in the 9th century, it became a bishopric, and again saw military action in the second battle of Cannae, twelve centuries after the more famous one (1018). The Byzantine catapan, Basilios Bojoannes, successfully drove off the invading Lombard and Norman army. The town was wrecked in 1083 by Robert Guiscard, who left only the cathedral and bishop's residence, and was ultimately destroyed in 1276.
# Sokratis Ofrydopoulos

Sokratis Ofrydopoulos (Greek: Σωκράτης Οφρυδόπουλος; born 26 October 1973) is a Greek professional football manager and former player.

## Personal

Ofridopoulos is of Pontic origin from his father's side. Also, his father who was born in Kavala, played in Greek Second Division with the local club A.E. Kavalas. His mother was born in Patra.
# Karnali Blues

Karnali Blues (Nepali: कर्नाली ब्लुज) is book written by Buddhi Sagar and published by FinePrint publication, Nepal in 2010. Karnali Blues is a story about a young boy who travels through different phases of his life with his parents. The story's main focus is on the protagonist's father. The book is one of the best selling Nepalese novels.

## Synopsis

The novel depicts the father-son relationship in a family from the Mid-western region of Nepal. The family had descended from Surkhet to the plains around present Bardiya National Park when the forest lands had opened up to agriculture, and then moved to Kalikot.
Brisha Bahadur, the narrator of the novel, is born into a Pahari family. They are one of the hill people families, who have been moving down to the plains in growing numbers over the past fifty years to open up newly cleared forest lands for agriculture. Brisha Bahadur's family belongs to this community, which dominates local commerce, trade and politics and forms a majority in the small bazaar towns of the district.
The story of Brisha's childhood is intertwined with a parallel story that begins with Brisha's father's admission into a hospital when Brisha is a teenager. Brisha Bahadur narrates his father's struggles. The novel is divided into eleven days. Brisha Bahadur is taking care of his father who is sick in those eleven days and he reminisces his past with his parents.
The novel is loosely modelled after Buddhi's own childhood, which passed in the same municipalities, although with different circumstances.

## Characters

* Brisha Bahadur — Narartor and main protagonist of the book
* Harsha Bahadur — Brisha Bahadur's father
* Brisha Bahadur's mother
* Chandre — Brisha Bahadur's childhood friend
* Parvati — Brisha Bahadur's sister
* Mamata — Parvati's friend

## Translation

This book was translated into English by Michael Hutt, a professor of Nepali and Himalayan Studies at the School of Oriental And African Studies as Karnali Blues. The book was published by Penguin India on December 27, 2021, in Nepal, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Bhutan and the Maldives.
# Nuk, Birjand

Nuk (Persian: نوک, also Romanized as Nūk) is a village in Kahshang Rural District, in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. In the 2016 census, its population was 49, in 17 families.
# Elissa Mielke

Elissa Mielke is a Canadian singer/songwriter, actress, and commercial/fashion model. from rural Dundas, Ontario, Canada. Mielke lived in Japan and has modeled for companies like Patagonia and is known for starring in The Weeknd's "The Zone" music video featuring Canadian rapper Drake. She acted in Lion Attack's short film Mobius, which was chosen for the Critics' Week section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival. Elissa released her first EP in 2015 under the pseudonym "Mieke." In 2021, Mielke released her second EP, "Finally" on Mom+Pop/Slashie labels under her full name. Pitchfork called her voice "an immense ocean of an instrument, as complex in its sweetness as raw honey." In 2022, Mielke released the single "Paper Moth Flame" which a finalist in CBC's searchlight series.
# Hubkiv

Hubkiv (Ukrainian: Губків) is a village in Rivne Raion, Rivne Oblast, Ukraine, but was formerly administered within Berezne Raion. In 2001, the community had 788 residents. Postal code — 34654.

## History

The first mention about a village Hubkiv is dated 1504 by a year, when became drenched and a township was pranged by Tatars. In more late acts sometimes named as Khupkiv.
A defensive castle ruins of which were until now saved on a high bank on the fence surrounding village of village was here built in a ÕV item.
From the first half of ÕV² item the proprietors of Gubkova were Semashki, in a ÕV²² item passes to Danilovichiv, then — Cetneriv. A township and castle tested frequent attacks. In 1596 laid hands on a castle the troops of Hryhorij Lobodi. In the manifest in 1704 marked, that a township during the stands of the Moscow army is robbed and destroyed and in him there is not a single korchmi or vinnici. in 1708 gubkivskiy a castle was pranged by Swedes, and city falling into a decay, fairs and auctions left off to be conducted.
# David Leeming

David Leeming (1876 – January 2, 1939) was an English-born politician in British Columbia, Canada. He served as mayor of Victoria from 1931 to 1936.
He was born in Manchester and moved to Victoria in 1894. He worked as a real estate agent and customs broker. In 1908, he married Amy Theresa McKenzie. Leeming served on Victoria city council from 1922 to 1923. He was a director of the Victoria and Island Publicity Bureau, also serving as president, and was a member of the Victoria Chamber of Commerce. Leeming also served as president of the Victoria Real Estate Board.
He died in Victoria at the age of 62.
# Alexander G. McCandless

Alexander McCandless (January 1, 1861 – January 5, 1939) was Mayor of Victoria, British Columbia from 1902 to 1903.
# Andrew McGavin

Andrew Ingram McGavin (January 31, 1879 – April 18, 1946) was a Canadian politician and was the mayor of Victoria, British Columbia from 1936 to 1944. He was born in Glasgow, Scotland and he died in Victoria.
# Amber Gurung

Shree Amber Gurung (Nepali: अम्बर गुरुङ) (26 February 1938 – 7 June 2016) was a Nepalese composer, singer, and lyricist. He composed Nepal's national anthem, "Sayaun Thunga Phulka".

## Early life

Amber Gurung was born in Darjeeling, India, where his father and former soldier in the British Indian Army, Ujir Singh Gurung, from Gorkha district, Nepal, served as a policeman . His mother encouraged him to sing and compose as a child, and he taught himself to play Nepali, Chinese , and Western instruments. He studied at Turnbull School, Darjeeling, where he fell in love with music while singing Bible Hymns.

## Career

In the 1950s, he formed an association with Nepali poet Agam Singh Giri. He has written over 100 song. He became the headmaster of Bhanu Bhakta School, founded by Giri, and pioneered the Art Academy of Music. He recorded his most famous song "Nau Lakh Tara" (a song about the sufferings of the Nepali diaspora in India) in the early 1960s, written by Giri. His students included musicians and singers such as Karma Yonzon, Aruna Lama, Sharan Pradhan, Peter Karthak, Indra Gajmer, Jitendra Bardewa and Ranjit Gazmer. He worked as the Music Chief of Folk Entertainment Unit, Government of West Bengal, Darjeeling from 1962 to 1965. He was barred from singing or recording songs outside the unit. He later moved and settled in Kathmandu, Nepal, in 1969.
On 1 January 2014, he was given the title "Mahan Sangeetkar" by Himalayan Tones Music Academy of Hong Kong. Organizing "Amber Gurung Ratri", Dinesh Subba. Gurung composed Nepal’s new national anthem, Sayaun Thunga Phulka in 2007. He was invited by Nepal's King Mahendra to return to Nepal to establish and chair the music department of the newly founded Nepal Academy of Arts in 1968, where he served as Music Director for nearly 30 years. He was appointed the founding Chancellor of Nepal Academy of Music and Drama in 2010.

## Death

Amber Gurung died on 7 June 2016 at the age of 78. At the time, he was suffering from diabetes and Parkinson's disease.
# Youth against the EU

Youth Against the EU (Danish: Ungdom mod EU) is the youth wing of the People's Movement against the EU.
# Political Science Research and Methods

Political Science Research and Methods is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering all subfields of political science. It is the official journal of the European Political Science Association and is published by Cambridge University Press. The editor-in-chief is John D. Griffin (Georgetown University).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Research Papers in Economics, Social Sciences Citation Index, Current Contents/Social and Behavioral Sciences, ProQuest databases, and Scopus. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 2.5.
# Department of Electricity Development

Department of Electricity Development (Nepali: विद्युत विकास विभाग) under Ministry of Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation is the authority to implement the government policies related to power/electricity sector. It also works as regarding providing licence for private sector to produce electricity.
Nepal is a country with high electricity generation potential, and the department accounts for a significant amount of the national budget.

## History

DOED was established in 1993 AD to assist ministry of energy for implementing its policy in sector of energy and helping its task of distributing licence for hydropower project construction.

## Organization

The department and its branch offices are run by officers of Nepal Engineering Service (Civil/Hydropwer).
The department has four major projects along with its central body at central level. Major hydro and multi-purpose projects including Sapta Koshi High Dam Multipurpose Project, Pancheshwar Multipurpose Project, Budhiganga Hydropower Project, Naumure Multipurpose Project and a few other projects also run under the department.
# Henry Braun (politician)

Henry Braun (born c. 1950) is a Canadian politician and businessman. He served as the mayor of Abbotsford, British Columbia from 2014 to 2022.
Braun was born in Paraguay where he lived with his family until he was three and a half, when they first moved to Steinbach, Manitoba and then to Abbotsford. His parents were Russian Mennonite refugees from the Mennonite colonies of southern Ukraine who fled to Paraguay during World War II. Before entering politics, Braun was a rancher and the CEO Pacific Northern Rail Contractors Corp.
Braun was first elected as a city councillor in Abbotsford in the 2011 municipal election. As a councillor, Braun was known for his lone opposing votes, with mayor Bruce Banman calling him "(not) a team player". He ran for mayor in 2014, defeating Banman by just over 600 votes. Braun ran on a platform of "fiscal responsibility" and "better accountability" in local government. He received some controversy in his run, as his son was director of development planning for the city, causing a possible conflict of interest. In his campaign, he won the endorsements of former mayors George Ferguson and Dave Kandal.
Braun was re-elected mayor in the 2018 mayoral election, defeating long-time city councillor Moe Gill and accountant Eric Nyvall, taking 57% of the vote.
As mayor, Braun's biggest challenge was having to deal with the 2021 Pacific Northwest floods which ravaged the Sumas Prairie in the city.
Braun did not run for re-election in 2022.
In 2024, he was selected by the provincial Ministry of Municipal Affairs to advise Kamloops City Council on how to "work together" during its dispute with mayor Reid Hamer-Jackson. Braun produced a "scathing report" which resulted in council voting to ask Hamer-Jackson to resign.

## Personal life

Braun is married to Velma Braun, and has three children.
# 2022 UCI Track Cycling World Championships – Men's points race

The Men's points race competition at the 2022 UCI Track Cycling World Championships was held on 14 October 2022.

## Results

The race was started at 18:32.
| Rank | Name | Nation | Lap points | Sprint points | Total points |
| | Yoeri Havik | Netherlands | 60 | 16 | 76 |
| | Roger Kluge | Germany | 40 | 27 | 67 |
| | Fabio Van den Bossche | Belgium | 40 | 24 | 64 |
| 4 | Corbin Strong | New Zealand | 40 | 22 | 62 |
| 5 | William Perrett | Great Britain | 40 | 21 | 61 |
| 6 | Grant Koontz | United States | 40 | 7 | 47 |
| 7 | Gustav Johansson | Sweden | 40 | 0 | 40 |
| 8 | Wojciech Pszczolarski | Poland | 20 | 14 | 34 |
| 9 | Michele Scartezzini | Italy | 20 | 7 | 27 |
| 10 | Valère Thiébaud | Switzerland | 20 | 2 | 22 |
| 11 | Mykyta Yakovlev | Ukraine | 20 | 2 | 22 |
| 12 | Alon Yogev | Israel | 20 | 1 | 21 |
| 13 | Mathias Guillemette | Canada | 0 | 16 | 16 |
| 14 | Thomas Boudat | France | 0 | 11 | 11 |
| 15 | João Matias | Portugal | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| 16 | Iván Ruiz | Argentina | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 17 | James Moriarty | Australia | −40 | 6 | −34 |
| 18 | José Muñiz | Mexico | −40 | 0 | −40 |
| 19 | Martin Chren | Slovakia | −60 | 0 | −60 |
| – | Lotfi Tchambaz | Algeria | Did not finish | Did not finish | Did not finish |
| – | Jan Voneš | Czech Republic | Did not finish | Did not finish | Did not finish |