OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Čeriaukštė

Čeriaukštė (Latvian: Ceraukste) is a river of northern Lithuania (Panevėžys County) and southern Latvia (Bauska Municipality). It flows for 30 kilometres and has a basin area of 152 km². It is a right tributary of the Mūša.
# Artisten

Artisten (aka Harry Piel's 100. film or Prince of the arena) is a German circus movie from 1934 to 1935 starring Susi Lanner, Hans Junkermann, Hilde Hildebrand and Harry Piel, who also acted as director. The screenplay was written by Max W. Kimmich after the silent movie The secret of the circus Barré.

## Plot

The famous artist Harry Peters is working on his new vaudeville act at the "Tivoli" music hall. He is assisted by Hella Stoll, who is his foster daughter since her parents, friends of Harry, died years ago. At the premiere of his new act, Harry surprisingly meets his old friend Franz Hofer from Vienna, an agent who also knew Hella as a child. He recognizes immediately that the little girl from the past has turned into a pretty young lady who is deeply in love with her foster father. Harry himself seems to be quite unaware of that. Instead, he finds himself stalked by beautiful Vera Leander, who follows him everywhere. After much hesitation, Harry is so trapped by her that he not only disregards his job, but also neglects Hella. But after a nearly fatal accident during a dangerous showact, he comes to his senses again and wants to return to Hella. When he recognizes that she has disappeared from the music hall, he suspects she has run away with a magician called Morelli. Furiously, he starts looking for them. He finally finds Morelli backstage, just dyeing his hair. To Harry's surprise, the magician turns out to be a certain Baraloff, the business manager of circus Stoll, the travelling circus that belonged to Hella's parents. He had at that time run away after stealing all the money, and the following alarums and excursions had finally led to the fatal accident of Hella's parents. Now he can be arrested at last. Harry hands him over to the police and goes on looking for his foster daughter. Finally, he finds her at Hofer's flat, where they talk things out and in the end become a couple.

## Shooting

The film was produced within three weeks, from 7 December 1934 to the end of the month, by Berlin film company Ariel. Most interiors were shot at the company's studios in Berlin-Johannisthal, while the location shots were produced in Dresden and Berlin. In Dresden, Harry Peel had rented the giant building of the former circus Sarrasani. Parts of the scenes shot there were filmed publicly, and drew a big audience. The money that was collected this way was given to the Winterhilfswerk. Later on, the shooting was completed at Circus Busch in Berlin. The final movie passed censorship on 1 March 1935 and made its debut on 12 March. It was rated "artistically valuable" by film censors of the propaganda ministry. In 1963, it was shown on DFF, the TV broadcaster of the German Democratic Republic. Nine years later, in 1972, another TV version was broadcast by the West German ZDF.

## Sources

Klaus, Ulrich J.: German sound films. Encyclopedia of the full-length German speaking feature films, sorted by their first showings. / Ulrich J. Klaus. - Berlin [et al.]: Klaus-archive, 1935
# Zubovo-Polyansky District

Zubovo-Polyansky District (Russian: Зу́бово-Поля́нский райо́н; Moksha: Зубунь аймак, Zubuń ajmak; Erzya: Пейкужо буе, Pejkužo buje) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-two in the Republic of Mordovia, Russia. It is located in the west of the republic. The area of the district is 2,710 square kilometers (1,050 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (a work settlement) of Zubova Polyana. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 59,256, with the population of Zubova Polyana accounting for 17.5% of that number.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Zubovo-Polyansky District is one of the twenty-two in the republic. It is divided into four work settlements (administrative divisions with the administrative centers in the work settlements (inhabited localities) of Potma, Umyot, Yavas, and Zubova Polyana) and twenty-six selsoviets, all of which comprise ninety rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Zubovo-Polyansky Municipal District. The four work settlements are incorporated into four urban settlements, and the twenty-six selsoviets are incorporated into twenty-six rural settlements within the municipal district. The work settlement of Zubova Polyana serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.

## Notable residents

* Vladimir Dezhurov (born 1962 in Yavas), cosmonaut
* Viktor Kidyayev (born 1956 in Zhukovka), politician
# Øyvinn Øi

Øyvinn Øi (19 June 1901 in Hadsel Municipality in Vesterålen – 9 April 1940) was a Norwegian military officer during the outbreak of the Second World War.

## Personal life

Øyvinn Øi was born in Hadsel Municipality, the son of lector Gunnar Øi and Thora, née Lind. In 1926 he married Aagot Hesselborg, with whom he had four children.

## Career

After his examen artium Øi took an officer exam attending the Norwegian Military Academy. He also did military studies in France. Øi, a captain in the general staff, became known to the general public for his lecture entitled "Det strategiske overfall" ('The Strategic Attack') to the officers' society, Oslo Militære Samfund, on 6 March 1939. In this lecture, Øi stated that Norway had inadequate defences and was vulnerable to a foreign attack. This caused a stir in some groups, especially the social democrat newspaper Arbeiderbladet, which came close to accusing him of treason.
Norway was indeed invaded when Operation Weserübung reached the country on 9 April 1940. Øi was killed on the same day at a road block set up by German forces at Grorud. He had volunteered to go on a mission to Oslo on behalf of the Norwegian general staff after the staff had evacuated from the Norwegian capital.
# Ymer (1976 icebreaker)

Ymer is the fifth and last icebreaker in the Atle-class. She was launched in late 1976, and on 25 October 1977 she was delivered to the Swedish Navy and departed the Wärtsilä Helsinki Shipyard bound for Stockholm, where she arrived on 3 November.
# Khar Eshgaft

Khar Eshgaft (Persian: خراشگفت) is a village in, and the former capital of, Beyranvand-e Shomali Rural District of Beyranvand District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan province, Iran. The capital of the rural district has been transferred to the village of Bid Hal.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 113 in 24 households. The following census in 2011 counted 112 people in 29 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 162 people in 42 households.
# Peanut butter wrench

A peanut butter wrench, also known as a crank bolt spanner or a crank spanner, is a single-ended box wrench or ring spanner used in cycling to tighten older 14 mm and 15 mm crank bolts, or the wheel nuts (track nuts) on hubs with solid axles commonly found on track bicycles, particularly the 15 mm wrench made by Campagnolo. This is the only one-piece wrench that can be used to tighten or loosen the bolt or nut which holds the crank to a square-taper bottom bracket spindle (although a thin-walled 15 mm socket and handle will also serve), whereas any wrench/spanner of the correct size will tighten or loosen wheel nuts.
While Campagnolo produces the wrench most commonly associated with the name Peanut Butter Wrench, several other companies made, or continue to make, a similar product. These companies include:
* Specialities T.A. (France) 2 known variations
* Stronglight (France)
* Park Tool (United States) Came in 14/15/16mm. Part number CCW14/15/16
* Zeus (Spain)
* Sugino (Japan)
* Suntour (Japan)
* Tacx (Netherlands)
* ATD- Artisan Tool and Die (United States)
* Elite (Italy)
* VAR (France)
* Williams (United Kingdom)
* Saavedra (Argentina)
* Cobra (Italy) 2 known variations
* Savoretti (Argentina)
* VeloSolo (United Kingdom)
Additionally, there were several variations of the traditional Campagnolo version*.
Its name is derived from the fact that the wrench handle is reportedly a good size and shape to scoop peanut butter (a fairly cheap energy food for track cyclists) out of the jar.
# Railway bribery scam

Indian Railway Minister Pawan Kumar Bansal's nephew, Vijay Singla, was arrested in Chandigarh on 3 May 2013 by sleuths of India's Central Bureau of Investigation for allegedly accepting a bribe of 9 million (9,000,000) rupees from Narayana Rao Manjunath on behalf of Mahesh Kumar, a member of the Indian Railway Board, in exchange for getting a higher ranking position on the Railway Board. It was reported that Kumar had superseded two seniors to be promoted to the Indian Railway Board, although this was denied by the railway ministry, but wanted to be another member who dealt with more contracts.

## Persons Involved

* Vijay Singla - Nephew of railway minister Pawan Kumar Bansal
* Mahesh Kumar: Member Railway Board
* Sandeep Goyal (Singla's Friend) - Owner of Pyramid Electronics
* Narayana Rao Manjunath : MD of G.G Tronics
* Rahul Yadav: Associate of Manjunath
* Samir Sandhir
* Sushil Daga
* Murali: MD of Venkateshwara rail nirman and uncle of Narayan to manjunath( NR manjunath's mother's younger brother)
* Venugopal(Employee of NrayanaRao Manjunath)

## After-effects

There were demands for the resignation of railway minister Pawan Kumar Bansal. The minister allegedly involved in the scam was made to resign from his post on 10 May 2013, after a long meeting held at Prime Minister's house. On the very same day Ashwani Kumar, the minister of Law and Order, also had to resign due to allegations on him of viewing the CBI report on Coal Scam even when the Supreme court of India had ordered not to show the report.

## Response

* Indian National Congress: Though had several meeting over the issue, though denied any the resignation of the minister.
* Bhartiya Janta Party: BJP asked that the minister be sacked and the party organized huge protests on this issue.

## Ministers' role

Members of the Railway Board are appointed by the Appointments Committee of Cabinet; although they usually agree with the recommendations of the minister.

## Nephew's link with the minister

Singla acquired businesses with diversified interests in real estate, cement, packaging, infrastructure and steel manufacturing over the last decade, thanks to his proximity to the minister. Many of these companies soon began flourishing after Bansal won the 1991 elections from Chandigarh. Singla often facilitated meeting of captains of industry with the minister at his industrial complex.

## Related

* Corruption in India
# Delequamine

Delequamine (INNTooltip International Nonproprietary Name; developmental code names RS-15385, RS-15385-197) is a potent and selective α$_2$-adrenergic receptor antagonist which was under development for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and major depressive disorder but was never marketed.
It is structurally related to the naturally occurring α$_2$-adrenergic receptor antagonist yohimbine but has greater selectivity in comparison. The drug has been found to affect sexual function and sleep in humans.
Delequamine reached phase 3 clinical trials prior to the discontinuation of its development. The drug was under development in the 1990s and its development was discontinued by 1999. It was first described in the scientific literature by 1990.
# Nikephoros (son of Artabasdos)

Isaurian dynasty :
Chronology :
Leo III 717–741
with Constantine V 720–741
Constantine V 741–775
with Leo IV 751–775
Artabasdos' usurpation 741–742
with Nikephoros 741–742
Leo IV 775–780
with Constantine VI 776–780
Constantine VI 780–797
with Irene as regent 780–790
with Irene as co-ruler792–797
Irene 797–802 :
Succession :
| Preceded by Twenty Years' Anarchy | Followed by Nikephorian dynasty |
vte :
Nikephoros (Greek: Νικηφόρος) was junior Byzantine Emperor from 741 to 743. He was crowned after his father, Artabasdos (r.  741–743) usurped Emperor Constantine V (r.  741–775). Constantine seized power again on 2 November 743, and Nikephoros, Artabasdos, and Niketas were blinded and confined in the Chora Church.

## Life

Nikephoros was made strategos of Thrace by his father Artabasdos soon after he usurped the throne from Byzantine Emperor Constantine V, around June or July of 741. He was elevated to junior co-emperor at some point in 741.
After Constantine defeated Artabasdos on 2 November 743, he had Artabasdos, Nikephoros, and Niketas humiliated in the Hippodrome of Constantinople before being blinded and confined in the Chora Church.
# The Bear of the Baskervilles

The Bear of the Baskervilles (German: Der Bär von Baskerville) is a 1916 German silent film directed by Harry Piel.
# Mariya Grigorova

Mariya Grigorova (born 4 March 1996) is a Kazakhstani alpine skier. She competed in slalom and giant slalom at the 2018 Winter Olympics.
# Zhuhai Championships

The Zhuhai Championships (Chinese: 珠海网球冠军赛) was an ATP 250 series men's tennis tournament. It was played on outdoor hard courts of the Hengqin International Tennis Center in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China, which has 17 outdoor courts and a 5,000-seat stadium. In February 2019, ATP and Huafa Group announced Zhuhai to host the event in September. Starting with the 2024 season, the tournament was replaced by the Hangzhou Open.

## Venue

The Zhuhai Championships shared the same venue of Hengqin International Tennis Center with the WTA Elite Trophy and the Zhuhai Open.
| Venue | Years | Stadium | Surface | Capacity |
| Zhuhai, China | 2019–2023 | Hengqin International Tennis Center | Hard | 5,000 |

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2019 | Alex de Minaur | Adrian Mannarino | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–4 |
| 2020–2022 | Not held due to COVID-19 pandemic | Not held due to COVID-19 pandemic | Not held due to COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2023 | Karen Khachanov | Yoshihito Nishioka | 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–1 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2019 | Sander Gillé Joran Vliegen | Marcelo Demoliner Matwé Middelkoop | 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| 2020–2022 | Not held due to COVID-19 pandemic | Not held due to COVID-19 pandemic | Not held due to COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2023 | Jamie Murray Michael Venus | Nathaniel Lammons Jackson Withrow | 6–4, 6–4 |
# Bottisham Hall

Bottisham Hall is a country house in Bottisham, Cambridgeshire, England.
Built in 1797 for the Reverend George Leonard Jenyns to replace the family's previous home on the same estate, it is set in 56 hectares of parkland. It is listed Grade II on the National Heritage List for England.
# Jujahi

Jujahi (Persian: جوجهي, also Romanized as Jūjahī) is a village in Sumay-ye Jonubi Rural District, Sumay-ye Beradust District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 920, in 129 families.
# Baba Kola

Baba Kola (Persian: باباكلا, also Romanized as Bābā Kolā; also known as Bābā Kalā) is a village in Garmab Rural District, Chahardangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 283, in 58 families.
# George Rogers (Manitoba politician)

George Rogers (January 29, 1856 – August 11, 1901) was a miller, grain merchant and political figure in Manitoba. He represented Norfolk from 1896 to 1899 in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba as a Liberal.

## Background

Born in Tottenham, Canada West, Rogers was the son of Stephen Rogers, a United Empire Loyalist, and was educated there and at Pickering College. Rogers served on the Carberry school board. In 1884, he married Maggie Bride. He died in 1901.
# A Night with the Jersey Devil

"A Night with the Jersey Devil" is a song by the American rock singer-songwriter Bruce Springsteen.
The song was released as a download-only single, accompanied by a video, on October 31, 2008, as a "Halloween treat" on the artist's website. This release featured a handwritten note by Springsteen:
    Dear Friends and Fans, if you grew up in central or south Jersey, you grew up with the "Jersey Devil." Here's a little musical Halloween treat. Have fun! - Bruce Springsteen
The video is included the deluxe edition DVD of Springsteen's Working on a Dream album, released in 2009. It is a blues tune with bullet mic vocals, including portions of the Gene Vincent 1958 song "Baby Blue" (specifically, one verse – featured here as the last verse), and therefore Springsteen shares the song's writing credits with the two co-writers of "Baby Blue", Robert Jones and Gene Vincent.
Springsteen's lyrics tell the story of a legendary creature known as the "Jersey Devil"; in 1735 a woman called "Mother Leeds" gave birth to her 13th child, who metamorphosed into an evil creature with bat wings, forked feet and a horse's head; because of this, his parents threw him in a river where he drowned and now haunts the Pine Barrens in New Jersey.
The song was released on 7" vinyl along with "What Love Can Do" on April 18, 2009, as part of the Record Store Day promotion.
# Fathabad, Khorramabad

Fathabad (Persian: فتح اباد, also Romanized as Fatḩābād; also known as Fatḩābād-e Pā’īn) is a village in Zagheh Rural District, Zagheh District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 148, in 36 families.
# Church of the Holy Transfiguration of Christ-on-the-Mount

The Church of the Holy Transfiguration of Christ on the Mount is a modest, single-room, hand-built wooden church near the summit of Meads Mountain in Woodstock, New York, originally constructed c. 1891 by George Mead, his son, William Mead and his son's wife, Anna Della Mead. Services in the Sarum Rite of the Western Orthodox (Catholic) tradition are held each Sunday morning.
The church is purported to be the repository of a Marian weeping icon. In the 1960s, Father Francis, the much-beloved "hippie priest", here welcomed hippies who had congregated in town during those years that culminated in the famous art and music festival. Fr. Francis began the practice of this lesser known branch of Catholicism, which acknowledges the Pope as an earthly spiritual leader but, unlike classical Roman Catholicism, does not consider the Pope to be supreme or infallible.
The church has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places, due in meaningful part to the devoted efforts of Father Deacon John Nelson, an understudy of Fr. Francis and peer of contemporary spiritual leaders who reverently maintained the Church until his death on August 1, 2017.
Fr. John's remains were committed to the earth alongside the structure following a traditional requiem Mass.
# Chhachha

Chhachha (Chhāchhā) is a village in Sultanganj block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it had a population of 11,223, in 1,810 households.

## Geography

Chhachha is located about 5 km northwest of Bhongaon, the tehsil headquarters, and 13 km northeast of Mainpuri.$^{:203}$
According to the 2011 census, Chhachha has a total area of 1,605.7 hectares, of which 623.2 were currently farmland, 766.9 were fallow lands, and 188.6 were under non-agricultural use. 3.6 hectares were occupied by orchards, 0 were occupied by permanent pastures, 23.3 were classified as cultivable but not currently under any agricultural use, and 0 were classified as non-cultivable. No forests existed on village lands.$^{:166}$

## Demographics

As of 2011, Chhachha had a population of 11,223, in 1,810 households.$^{:160}$ This population was 53.2% male (5,973) and 46.8% female (5,250). The 0-6 age group numbered 1,822 (976 male and 846 female), or 16.2% of the total population. 1,695 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 15.1% of the total.$^{:124–5}$
The 1981 census recorded Chhachha as having a population of 5,933 people, in 1,020 households.$^{:164–5}$
The 1961 census recorded Chhachha as comprising 8 hamlets, with a total population of 4,012 people (2,186 male and 1,826 female), in 667 households and 560 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 4,019 acres and it had a post office at that point.$^{:xciv}$
As of 1901, Chhachha was described as comprising 10 total sites, with a total population of 2,804. The village had a school at that point, and it was part of pargana Alipur Patti.$^{:187–8}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Chhachha had 6 primary schools; it did not have any government-affiliated healthcare facilities, but there was 1 charitable non-government hospital in the village. Drinking water was provided by tap, hand pump, and tube well; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office and public library, as well as at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:160–5}$
# Rezayi, Hormozgan

Rezayi (Persian: رضایی, also Romanized as Rez̤āyī) is a village in Band-e Zarak Rural District, in the Central District of Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 35, in 8 families.
# Dorian Bertrand

Dorian Bertrand (born 21 May 1993) is a professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder or winger for Liga II club Argeș Pitești. Born in Réunion, France, he plays for the Madagascar national team.

## Club career

A youth product of Saint-Denis FC in his native Réunion, Bertrand moved to mainland France in 2011 and spent most of his early career with Cholet. After being named the player of the season for the Championnat National in 2018, Bertrand transferred to Angers.
Bertrand made his debut for Angers in a 0–0 (3–2) penalty shoot-out loss in the Coupe de la Ligue to Guingamp on 31 October 2018. In January 2019, Bertrand was loaned to Béziers for the rest of the season.

## International career

Born in Réunion, France, Bertrand is of Malagasy descent. He debuted for the Madagascar national team in a 2–0 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification loss to Benin on 11 November 2021.

### International

    As of match played 20 November 2023
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Madagascar | 2021 | 2 | 0 |
| Madagascar | 2022 | 1 | 0 |
| Madagascar | 2023 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 8 | 0 |

## Honours

Cholet
* CFA 2 — Group B: 2014–15
Individual
* Championnat National Best Player: 2017–18
# James Fisher (Manitoba politician)

James Fisher (November 6, 1840 – March 8, 1927) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He may have served as leader of the parliamentary opposition in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba for a brief period in the mid-1890s.
Born at Glenquaich in Perthshire, Scotland, Fisher moved to Canada West (now Ontario) in his youth. He was educated at the University of Toronto, and was a member of that body's Senate.
In July 1875, Fisher contested a federal by-election in Perth North for the Liberals, losing to Conservative Andrew Monteith by 20 votes. He was defeated in the same riding in the general election of 1878.
Fisher subsequently moved to Winnipeg, where he practised law and was a member of the University of Manitoba Council. In 1886, he ran for the provincial riding of Russell as a Liberal, losing to Conservative Edward Leacock by eight votes. He was easily elected in his second attempt for the seat, in the Liberal landslide victory of 1888.
Fisher soon lost confidence in the government of Thomas Greenway, and crossed the floor to the opposition. He was re-elected without opposition in 1892, and appears to have served as the de facto leader of the opposition from 1894 to 1896. He did not identify himself as a Conservative, but sat among their ranks in parliament.
Fisher was re-elected in 1896, but did not contest the election of 1899. In 1897, while still serving as a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA), he served in a Hudson's Bay Expedition unit.
# Ekinyolu, Bingöl

Ekinyolu (Kurdish: Sîmsor, Armenian: Սիմսոր, romanized: Simsor) is a village in the Bingöl District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 1,432 in 2021.
The hamlets of Beyaztoprak and Köprübaşı are attached to the village.
Simsor had 54 Armenians before the Armenian genocide.