OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hőgyész

Hőgyész (German: Hidjess or Hidjeß) is a village in Tolna County, Hungary. It is the birthplace of the Slovak Impressionist painter Jozef Teodor Mousson and has a large castle of the Apponyi family.
The Hőgyész domain in Tolna County was acquired in 1722 by Count Claude Florimond de Mercy, and purchased by Count György Apponyi (1736–1782) in 1772. It was rebuilt in the late 18th century by György's son, Count Antal György Apponyi, who spent much of his later life there. The castle later went to Antal George's grandson Károly Apponyi (1805–1890), his son Géza (1853–1927) and the latter's son Károly (1878–1959) who sold it to the Hungarian state in 1939. During and after World War II it became a center for displaced people and military hospital, and later a school. It was privatized in 1999 and renovated into a luxury hotel, but was embroiled in the troubles of controversial financier Ghaith Pharaon which led to its closing in the 2010s.
# St David's Church, Dalkeith

St David's Church is a Roman Catholic Parish church in Dalkeith, Midlothian. It was founded in 1854 by Cecil Chetwynd Kerr, Marchioness of Lothian. It was designed by Joseph Hansom and is a category A listed building.

## History

Cecil Chetwynd Kerr, Marchioness of Lothian was a follower of the Oxford movement. Her spiritual advisor John Henry Newman was a leading thinker in the group. She had built St John's church in Jedburgh for the Episcopalian church. After she converted to Catholicism in 1851, Lady Lothian decided to build a church for the Catholic population in Dalkeith. Joseph Hansom was the church architect and building started in 1853. On 21 May 1854, the church opened and a Fr Mackay was the first parish priest. In 1858, he was replaced by a Fr J. S. McCorry. In 1860, Lady Lothian invited the Society of Jesus to serve the parish.
The church's founder died on a religious visit to Rome in 1877, but her body was buried in this church at the foot of the altar.
In 1944, the Jesuits left the parish and handed over administration of the church to the Archdiocese of St Andrews and Edinburgh who continue to serve the congregation.

## Parish

The church has two Sunday Masses. There is one at 6:00pm on Saturday evening, the other is at 11:00am on Sunday morning. There are weekday Masses at 9:00am on Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.
Also in the parish is the St Luke and St Anne Church in Mayfield, Midlothian. It was founded in 1948 and the church was built in 1971. There is a Sunday Mass there at 9:30am on Sunday morning. There are weekday Masses at 9:00am on Monday and Wednesday.
The church has a relationship with St David's School. It was opened in 1854. In 1876, the Sisters of Mercy came from St. Catherine’s Convent in Edinburgh to take over the teaching. In 1940, they left the school. In 1966, part of the Loreto School in Musselburgh was moved to St David’s.
# 274th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)

The 274th Infantry Division (German: 274. Infanterie-Division) was an infantry division of the German Heer during World War II.

## History

The 274th Infantry Division's assembly was ordered on 26 May 1943 and began on 1 July. It was formed in occupied Norway as a static (i.e. non-motorized) formation. The division's initial commander was Wilhelm Russwurm. Its initial two regiments, numbered 862 and 865, as well as its artillery regiment were assembled from the battalions and detachments of other divisions in Norway:
* The battalions of Grenadier Regiment 862 were previously the second battalion of Grenadier Regiment 730 (710th Infantry Division), the first battalion of Grenadier Regiment 355 (214th Infantry Division), and the second battalion of Grenadier Regiment 469 (269th Infantry Division).
* The battalions of Grenadier Regiment 865 were previously the third battalion of Fusilier Regiment 334 (181st Infantry Division), the third battalion of Grenadier Regiment 340 (196th Infantry Division), and the third battalion of Grenadier Regiment 345 (199th Infantry Division).
* The three detachments of Artillery Regiment 274 were previously the second detachment of Artillery Regiment 214 (230th Infantry Division), the second detachment of Artillery Regiment 269 (269th Infantry Division), and the third detachment of Artillery Regiment 222 (181st Infantry Division).
The Grenadier Regiments 862 and 865 were also alternatively called Fortress Infantry Regiments in the German military postal service.
On 27 October 1944, Kurt Weckmann took command of the division.
The division did not see combat until German surrender. Subsequently, it was taken prisoner by British forces.

## Superior formations

Organizational chart of the 274th Infantry Division :
| Year | Month | Army Corps | Army | Army Group | Area |
| 1943 | July – August | Army reserves (assembly). | Armee Norwegen | None. | Stavanger |
| 1943 | September – December | LXX Army Corps | Armee Norwegen | None. | Stavanger |
| 1944 | January – December | LXX Army Corps | Armee Norwegen | None. | Stavanger |
| 1945 | January – April | LXX Army Corps | 20th Mountain Army | None. | Stavanger |

## Noteworthy individuals

* Wilhelm Russwurm, divisional commander between 26 May 1943 and 27 October 1944.
* Kurt Weckmann, divisional commander between 27 October 1944 and 8 May 1945.
# Tazehabad, Kelachay

Tazehabad (Persian: تازه اباد, also Romanized as Tāzehābād; also known as Tāzābād-e Jangāh and Tāzehābād-e Jangāh) is a village in Bibalan Rural District, Kelachay District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 422, in 115 families.
# So Much Unfairness of Things

"So Much Unfairness of Things" is a short story written by C. D. B. Bryan.
Reprinted many times, the story was originally published in the June 2, 1962 issue of The New Yorker. During the story, an exam taken by the protagonist is explicitly dated as June 7, 1962.

## Plot Summary

Phillip Sadler Wilkinson, a 14-year-old student at Virginia Preparatory School (V.P.S.) has twice failed the Latin exam. Phillip, or P.S. as he's known to his friends and other students, claims he's studied but has very bad studying habits and is easily distracted. VPS has a long tradition of students, all bound by an honor code which requires students to report misdeeds like cheating - their own and those of others. P.S. is desperate to pass the Latin exam, in order that he not displease his father, himself a VPS graduate, as were previous generations of Wilkinson men. During the exam, P.S. recognizes one of the questions is based on class work he has in his desk, and copies it. P.S. is sure that no one saw him cheat, not even his friend, "Jumbo". After the exam, P.S. feels guilty but doesn't tell anyone. He smokes a cigarette in bathroom while contemplating what he has done. P.S. decides to live with his guilt. Nevertheless, P.S. soon learns that he was spotted cheating by Jumbo who, following the honor code, reports him, and P.S. is asked by the prefect Mabrey to come with him to the Honor Court where Dr. Fairfax and the headmaster are as well. At the school "honor court" P.S. is found guilty of cheating and is expelled from VPS. P.S.'s father picks P.S. from school. He is disappointed with his son's actions but is not angry as P.S. expects, but rather is trying to determine where he had gone wrong in raising P.S.. The two leave school together. The story suggests that despite P.S.'s misdeeds and punishment, an emotional gulf between the two is now more likely to be bridged.
# Pantydraco

Pantydraco (where "panty-" is short for Pant-y-ffynnon, signifying hollow of the spring/well in Welsh, referring to the quarry at Bonvilston in South Wales where it was found) is a genus of basal sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Late Triassic of the United Kingdom (Wales). It is based on a partial juvenile skeleton once thought to belong to Thecodontosaurus. Only one valid species of Pantydraco is recognised: P. caducus.

## Description

Pantydraco was of moderate build. The creature had a long tail that tapered towards the end and was broad at the hip joint. It had a pointed head with a strong jaw. The forelimbs of the dinosaur were developed for grasping while the hindlimbs were adapted for supporting the creature's body weight. The center of mass lies near the pelvic bone, suggesting the creature was bipedal. The forelimbs were shorter than the hindlimbs. The hands had three movable digits while the fourth digit was embedded. It had well-developed claws. The juvenile fossils’ estimated height is from about 0.7 to 1 metre (2 ft 4 in to 3 ft 3 in). Adults are believed to have been about three metres (9 ft 10 in) long. The estimated weight for an average adult of this species of dinosaurs is about 50 kilograms (110 lb). Thus, the creature was fairly gracile. The teeth were well developed.

## Discovery and naming

In 2003, Adam Yates named the new species Thecodontosaurus caducus for NHMUK PV RUP 24 (formerly BMNH P 24), a skull, a partial jawbone, and vertebrae of the cervix, an incomplete right pelvic bone, and partial forelimbs of an immature sauropodomorph that had been discovered in 1952 by Kermack and Robinson. This material had been known in the scientific literature since 1983, and had been used to represent the genus Thecodontosaurus. However, changed understanding of the relationships and characteristics of basal sauropodomorphs (also known as prosauropods) has led Peter Galton, Yates, and D. Kermack to give T. caducus its own genus. The genus was named after the Pant-y-ffynnon quarry where it was discovered.
Pantydraco takes its name from the "pant" of Pant-y-ffynnon quarry, meaning valley of the spring, and "draco" (a dragon or mythical dragon-like creature in Latin). This is because the quarry is located near Cowbridge in the Vale of Glamorgan, in Southern Wales, at the base of a mountain between two rivers. As 'y' means '(of) the' in Welsh, the genus name is somewhat grammatically incorrect. The species epithet, caducus, means "fallen" in Latin, referring to the assumption that it fell into a fissure fill (quarry) and died there.

## Paleobiology

Pantydraco is considered to have most probably been omnivorous, being at the transition from carnivory to herbivory in the sauropodomorph lineage. It is probable that Pantydraco would have walked bipedally.

## Paleoecology

The Pant-y-ffynnon region was a characteristic wetland during the Triassic. The area consists of alluvial silts deposited by the rivers and sand and limestone. The climate ranges from arid to semi-humid.
# Bualli Pass

The Bualli Pass (Albanian: Qafa e Buallit, Buffalo Pass) is an 842 metre high mountain pass in Albania. It is part of the National Road 6, which links the Albanian coast to Mat District and the Dibër valley. The west end of the pass is in the watershed of the Mat river and the eastern part is in the watershed of the Drin. Immediately east of the highest point of the pass is the town of Bulqizë.
As of 2011, a new road through the pass was being built, the so-called Rruga e Arbërit. Between Bulqizë and the Drin, National Road 6 was expanded into a wider, two-lane highway, a by-pass was built around Bulqizë itself and then work continued further west. The pass itself was crossed by a short tunnel. The west approach to Klos received a new route. Eventually, the Rruga e Arbërit is intended to provide a direct connection between Tirana and the Macedonian border, instead of the current route which requires a detour through Milot and Burrel. For the direct route through the mountains another tunnel and large bridges are necessary between Tirana and Klos. These plans were modified over time.
From the top of the pass, a road splits off towards Krastë in the Martanesh region to the southwest.
The Qafa e Buallit is located in region with many mines, for which the city of Bulqizë serves as a centre. A large tunnel links these mines to the pass at an altitude of over 700 metres.
# Jean-Marie Vanlerenberghe

Jean-Marie Vanlerenberghe (born 29 March 1939) is a French politician of the Democratic Movement (MoDem) who has been serving as a member of the Senate since 2001.

## Early life and career

Vanlerenberghe was born in Bully-les-Mines, Pas-de-Calais. He is an engineer by training, having studied at the Institut Catholique d'Arts et Métiers in Lille and holding a degree from the Centre des Hautes Études de la Construction. He worked in Arras for the Public Works Commission, also holding jobs from 1964 to 1974 at Rhône-Poulenc and the Centre d'Études Supérieurs Industrielles.
From 1981 to 1986, Vanlerenberghe led the Fédération Nationale du Crédit Mutuel Agricole et Rural in Paris; from 1990 to 1993, he directed the Conseil en Développement d'Entreprises et Ressources Humaines.

## Political career
### Member of the European Parliament

Vanlerenberghe was a Member of the European Parliament from 1986 to 1989 and again from 1993 to 1994. In parliament, he served on the Committee on Youth, Culture, Education, Information and Sport (1986–1987), the Committee on Budgets (1987–1989) and the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Consumer Protection (1993–1994).

### Mayor of Arras

Vanlerenberghe served as mayor of Arras from June 1995 to February 2011. Having won reelection as mayor in the 2008 elections with broad cross-party support, he left his post in February 2011 in favor of his successor, fellow MoDem politician Frédéric Leturque.

### Member of the Senate

Vanlerenberghe was elected UDF senator from the Pas-de-Calais in the 2001 elections.
A centrist, Vanlerenberghe joined the MoDem of François Bayrou after the 2007 elections and has since been part of the Centrist Union group at the Palais du Luxembourg. In the Senate, he is a member of the Committee on Social Affairs. Since 2014, he has been serving as the Senate’s lead rapporteur on the social security in France.

### Current mandates

* Vice-President of Mouvement démocrate
* Senator for Pas-de-Calais
* Member of the Municipal Council of Arras
* Member of the Urban Community of Arras

### Former mandates

* Mayor of Arras
* President of the Urban Community of Arras
* Member of the French Parliamentary Delegation for the European Union
* Member of the Parliamentary Office for the Evaluation of Health Policy
* Regional counsellor for Nord-Pas-de-Calais

## Political positions

In 2016, Vanlerenberghe publicly endorsed Alain Juppé in the Republicans’ primaries for the 2017 presidential elections.
# Vodovozov

Vodovozov (Russian: Водовозов), or Vodovozova (feminine form), is a Russian surname and may refer to:
* Elizaveta Vodovozova (1844–1923), Russian children's writer, educational theorist and memoirist
* Vasily Vodovozov (1825–1926), Russian children's writer, poet, pedagogue, educational theorist
* Yury Vodovozov (born 1982), retired Belarusian professional footballer
# Cisus

In Greek mythology, Cisus, (or Ceisus), son of Temenus, was a king of Argos.
Temenus had initially left his kingdom to his son in law, Deiphontes, despite having natural sons of his own. As a result, Deiphontes was slain through the stratagems of the sons of Temenus. The eldest son, Cisus, succeeded him and took possession of the kingdom.
By this time, however, the Argives became advocates for liberty of speech and laws of their own making, which greatly diminished the power of their king so much that by the end of his reign, Cisus had become a king in name only. He was succeeded by Lacidaus.

## Sources

* Bibliotheca 2.8.5
* Pausanias, 2.26.2, 2.28.3
Regnal titles :
| Preceded byDeiphontes | King of Argos | Succeeded byLacidaus |
# Talavak

Talavak (Persian: تلاوك, also Romanized as Talāvak and Talāvok) is a village in Farim Rural District, Dodangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 207, in 67 families.
# Rangpo River

River Rangpo is a river in the Indian state of Sikkim. A tributary of the Teesta River, it originates from Menmecho Lake near Dzuluk and flows through Rongli and Pakyong subdivision villages in Pakyong District towards Rorathang, Kumrek and Rangpo. The river demarcates the border between Pakyong District of Sikkim and Kalimpong district of West Bengal from Rorathang to Rangpo. At the town of Rangpo, the river joins river Teesta. The Rangpo is the third largest river of Sikkim after Teesta and Rangeet. Atal Setu Bridge the longest roadway bridge of Sikkim is over River Rangpo.
The river runs through Pakyong District of Sikkim and a few parts of the Kalimpong District of West Bengal. This tributary flows mainly from east to west with a variable channel pattern including braided, meandering, straight, gorge and blocked lake. Landslides are very common along the river bank as cliff-like bedrocks are significantly exposed along the river valley wall.
During Monsoon season, especially from June to September, the volume of water in the river and its tributaries rises heavily due to continuous rainfall in Sikkim.
The important towns along the route of this river are Rangpo, Rorathang, Rongli, Kumrek etc in Pakyong District of Sikkim.
Its confluence with Teesta River is immediately downstream of Rangpo town, the confluence point is known as Indrakil Prayag.
At the town of Rangpo, there is a bridge across River Rangpo, the bridge is called Atal Setu Bridge or Rangpo IBM Bridge and it is the longest bridge of Sikkim.

## Course

The river originates from Lake Menmecho near Dzuluk in Gangtok district of Sikkim. It flows down towards the villages of Pakyong District like Latuk, Rolep, Losing, Chochenpheri, Chujachen and reaches the town of Rongli, where it is joined by a river called Rongli Khola. It further flows through villages of Sudunglakha, Mulukay, Bering, Tareythang, Tarpin where the river is fed my many tributaries like River Richu, River Donok, River Ralang, River Pachey, River Khaarey and it reaches the town of Rorathang, where it is joined by one of its largest tributary- Reshi River. From here the river forms border between Pakyong District of Sikkim and Kalimpong District of West Bengal, flowing through villages like Bhasmay, Kashyong, Kumrek, Lower Mansong, Chanatar etc and other small rivers like Kumrek Khola, Pool Khola, etc., join in and the river finally reaches the town of Rangpo, where it joins river Teesta.

## Hydropower Project

* A 110 MW Gati Hydropower Project lies on river Rangpo, The project site is between the town of Rorathang and Rongli of Pakyong District in Sikkim.
* A 96 MW Madhya Bharat Power Corporation Project Power house lies in Kumrek on the right bank of River Rangpo.
# Lazar Kuburović

Lazar Kuburović (Serbian: Лазар Кубуровић, born 22 December 1992) is a Danish martial artist who represented his native country Danemark in sport jujitsu and at amateur level in judo. In 2014 he represented his homeland Montenegro. He was born in montenegrin town Andrijevica but he was growing up in danish capital city Copenhagen. He was practicing ju-jitsu at Frederiksberg Ju-Jutsu Klub under supervision of danish ex top jutsuka Anders Lauridsen. He is winner of World Games in Cali from 2013 and two times world champion – 2012 and 2014 in discipline Fighting System, −94 kg weight category. He retired from top sport after finishing university studies. He works as dentist.
# Reana del Rojale

Reana del Rojale (Friulian: Reane dal Roiâl) is a comune (municipality) in the Regional decentralization entity of Udine in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northwest of Trieste and about 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Udine.

## Twin towns

Reana del Rojale is twinned with:
* Križevci, Croatia
* Salagnon, France
# William Steffens

William Steffens (5 November 1880 – 1964) was a Norwegian military officer, born in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was Major General and commander of the Norwegian 4th Division from 1935. During the Norwegian Campaign in 1940 he was head of the armed forces in Western Norway. He was a delegate in Canada for the Norwegian government-in-exile in London in 1940 and 1941, and was military attaché in the Soviet Union from 1941 to 1945.

## Biography

Steffens became an officer in 1901. Four years later he was in the General Staff, after attending a military college. From 1925 to 1927 he was military attaché in Paris. He sat as a military expert on the committee that prepared disarmament in Geneva in 1930. In 1931, he became commander of Møre Infantry Regiment no. 11 (IR 11) at Molde. In 1932 and 1933, he was back in Geneva as a military expert, this time in the main negotiations on disarmament. In 1935, he became major general and commander of the 4th Division. At the same time, he became commander of Bergenhus fortress.
# Glyndebourne (record label)

The Glyndebourne Label is a UK-based record label founded in 2006 to release live recordings of Glyndebourne Festival Opera performances.
Releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on archival recordings from 1960 to the present day and are released in pairs with one recording from the original opera house and one from the new opera house on the same site which opened in 1994. The label released its first two recordings, Betrothal in a Monastery and Le nozze di Figaro, in 2008.
Since the establishment of the label in 2008, the releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on the extensive recordings in the archive, which span the years from 1960 to the present day. The recordings were originally made for posterity by the late John Barnes. These recordings are released in pairs, with one recording from the old opera house and one from the new, which opened in 1994. All releases on the Glyndebourne Label are from live performances, resulting in vividly realistic recordings. They are packaged as a hard bound book containing a libretto in English, French and German along with a feature article and a synopsis.
# Stade Charles de Gaulle

Stade Charles de Gaulle is a multi-use stadium in Porto-Novo, Benin named after Charles de Gaulle. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is used as the home stadium of AS Dragons FC de l'Ouémé, Aiglons FC. The stadium has a capacity of 15,000 people.
# Phiriye Dao

Phiriye Dao is a Bengali language action drama film directed by Chiranjeet Chakraborty. This film was released in 1994 under the banner of Tirupati films. Music of the film was composed by Bappi Lahiri.

## Plot

Three dacoits attack a police van and loot bank money. A photographer snaps all their faces. While dacoits chase him, the photographer hides in Mr. Choudhury's house. Those daciots kill Mr. Choudhury and his invalid daughter mercilessly in front of Mrs.Chowdhuri. Their little son Arjun saves himself hiding in the garden. Due to this incident his mother gets a paralytic attack. Child Arjun takes shelter in the hut of a nearby hill of a compassionate Chinese shopkeeper. He learns marshal art from him and decides to take revenge on the killers. He meets Antara, an actress and comes to Kolkata to search for the murderers.

## Cast

* Chiranjit as Arjun
* Rakhee Gulzar as Mrs. Choudhury, Arjun's mother
* Satabdi Roy as Antara
* Abhishek Chatterjee as Abhi
* Biplab Chatterjee as Chinese man
* Rabi Ghosh
* Pallavi Chatterjee
* Dilip Roy as Mr. Choudhury/Arjun's father
* Dulal Lahiri
* Sreela Majumdar
* Master Rintu as Child Arjun
* Soumitra Banerjee
* Rathin Basu
* Ranjit Bhattacharya
* Gouri Sankar Panda