OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# La Plage de Saint Tropez

"La Plage de Saint Tropez" is a song recorded by Swedish group Army of Lovers. It was released in 1993 as the second single from their third album, The Gods of Earth and Heaven (1993), and peaked at number 15 in Finland, number 17 in Flanders and number 83 in Germany. The song's music video was directed by Swedish director Fredrik Boklund, who also directed the other videos for the band.

## Critical reception

Swedish Göteborgsposten stated in their review of The Gods of Earth and Heaven that the song is "another hit", adding it as a "schlager-built song with a fast rhythm". A reviewer from Music & Media described it as "a souped-up version of 'fat' Elvis' 'My Boy'" that "will definitely find the sun on its side. Beaches will not be the same anymore, and the charts will go topless..."

## Track listing

* 7" single, Sweden (1993)
* "La Plage de Saint Tropez" (Radio Edit) – 3:32
* "Heterosexuality" (Album Version) – 4:10
* 12" maxi-single, Greece (1993)
* "La Plage de Saint Tropez" (Radio Edit) – 3:32
* "La Plage de Saint Tropez" (Cancanpourbonbondepapa Mix) – 6:53
* "Heterosexuality" (Album Version) – 4:10
* "Heterosexuality" (Garden of Sweden Mix) – 4:59
* CD single, France (1993)
* "La Plage de Saint Tropez" (Radio Edit) – 3:32
* "Heterosexuality" (Album Version) – 4:10
* CD maxi, Europe (1993)
* "La Plage de Saint Tropez" (Radio Edit) – 3:32
* "La Plage de Saint Tropez" (Cancanpourbonbondepapa Mix) – 6:53
* "Heterosexuality" (Album Version) – 4:10
* "Heterosexuality" (Garden of Sweden Mix) – 4:59

## Charts

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 17 |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 15 |
| Germany (GfK) | 83 |
# Edouard Schmitz

Edouard Schmitz (born 12 August 1999 in Wangen an der Aare, Switzerland) is a Swiss Olympic equestrian.
He competed in the individual jumping event at the 2024 Summer Olympics.
# Heteromicta nigricostella

Heteromicta nigricostella is a species of snout moth in the genus Heteromicta. It was described by Ragonot in 1901, and is known from Queensland, Australia.
# Diego Florentín

Diego Florentín was a Paraguayan football midfielder who played for Paraguay in the 1930 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Club River Plate. Florentín is deceased.
# Kalleh Shahu

Kalleh Shahu (Persian: كله شاهو, also Romanized as Kalleh Shāhū) is a village in Gowhar Kuh Rural District, Nukabad District, Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 172, in 39 families.
# Kuch Elqar

Kuch Elqar (Persian: كوچ القار, also Romanized as Kūch Elqār; also known as Kūch and Kooch Mo’men Abad) is a village in Kahshang Rural District, in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2016 census, its population was 178, in 53 families.
# Dasht-e Azadegan, Fars

Dasht-e Azadegan (Persian: دشت ازادگان) is a village in Mashayekh Rural District of Doshman Ziari District, Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,339 in 308 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,179 people in 320 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,148 people in 363 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Elia Zurbriggen

Elia Zurbriggen (born 9 October 1990) is a Swiss former alpine ski racer. He is the son of former World Cup winner, World and Olympic champion Pirmin Zurbriggen and nephew of fellow alpine skier Heidi Zurbriggen.
He competed at the 2015 World Championships in Beaver Creek, USA, in the giant slalom.
# Communication skill

Communication skill or communication skills may refer to:
* Rhetoric, the facility of speakers or writers to inform, persuade, or motivate particular audiences
* Communication, the activity of conveying information through speech, writing, or other behavior
* English studies, an academic discipline that studies the English language
# Chal Sarun

Chal Sarun (Persian: چالسرون, also Romanized as Chāl Sarūn; also known as Chāl Sarā) is a village in Firuzjah Rural District, Bandpey-ye Sharqi District, Babol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 28, in 8 families.
# Pratap Singh Khachariyawas

Pratap Singh Khachariyawas (प्रताप सिंह खाचरियावास; born 16 May 1969) is an Indian National Congress politician, who was former Cabinet Minister of Food & Civil Supplies and Consumer affairs in Government of Rajasthan. He is also one of the Cabinet Ministers in the government, under Ashok Gehlot. He has held the post of the spokesperson of Rajasthan Pradesh Congress Committee and president of Jaipur Congress since 2015, previously he served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Civil Lines.

## Early life

He belongs to the Rajput community. He was born on 16 May 1969 in Jodhpur. He is the son of Laxman Singh Shekhawat and Himmat Kanwar and completed his school education from Adarsh Vidya Mandir, Kishangarh Renewal and later from Tagore Vidya Bhavan, Jaipur 9th to 11th studied in Maheshwari Higher Secondary School, Jaipur. Apart from this, he has completed MA in political science and LLB, Rajasthan college BA and MA from Rajasthan University Jaipur.

## Personal life

He is the nephew of ex-vice president Bhairon Singh Shekhawat. He is married to Neeraj Kanwar and has two sons Aditya Vardhan and Krishna Vardhan. Currently he is living at M-13 Madram Pura Civil Lines, Jaipur with his family.

## Political career

He started his political career as an independent President of University of Rajasthan (1992–93); He was also a member of legislative assembly from Civil Lines, Jaipur (2008–13). Currently, he is cabinet minister in Rajasthan government and state spokesperson of Rajasthan Pradesh Congress Committee and president of Jaipur.

## Membership of Legislative Assembly

* 2008–13, member Rajasthan Legislative Assembly from Civil Lines Vidhan Sabha.
* 2018- 2023, member Rajasthan legislative assembly from Civil Lines Vidhan Sabha.
# Safarabad, Aligudarz

Safarabad (Persian: صفراباد, also Romanized as Şafarābād) is a village in Mahru Rural District, Zaz va Mahru District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 36, in 7 families.
# Enrico Schirinzi

Enrico Schirinzi (born 14 November 1984) is a former Swiss footballer.

## Career

Raised in the BSC Young Boys, he played the first three years in FC Wohlen, in the second series, where he collected 85 appearances and 8 goals in the league.
In the 2008-2009 season he made his debut in top flight playing 11 games with FC Luzern. In January he was transferred to Lugano, in the Challenge League, where he played 11 games (with one goal).
Back at Wohlen for the 2009-2010 season, after 59 appearances and 15 goals, he decided not to renew with the Swiss team.
After a period under test with Aston Villa in which he was not offered a contract, he signed with FC Thun on his return to Switzerland.
# Heteropan scintillans

Heteropan scintillans is a moth in the Zygaenidae family. It was described by Francis Walker in 1854 from Sri Lanka. One subspecies is recognized, Heteropan scintillans caesius Jordan, 1923.
# Thomas Otto Bishop

Thomas Otto Bishop (1878 – 1 May 1952) was a New Zealand politician of the National Party.

## Biography

Bishop was born in Mansfield, England, in 1878. He moved to New Zealand from Nottingham at age six, first settling in Dunedin. There he studied mining at the University of Otago and subsequently became an associate of the Otago School of Mines. He then worked in the civil service for 10 years before being appointed the acting-Under-Secretary of Mines in 1918. In 1919 he left the civil service to become secretary of the New Zealand Coal Mine Owners' Association, remaining in this position until 1940. Between 1922 and 1947 he was the secretary of the New Zealand Employers' Federation. In 1928 he was a delegate to the National Industrial Conference and in 1935 he went to the International Labour Conference in Geneva. During the Second World War Bishop was chairman of the Industrial Emergency Council from 1940 to 1945 and on the Coal Mines Council from 1940 to 1944.
He was appointed to the New Zealand Legislative Council in 1943, and was Speaker from 15 March 1950 until it was abolished on 31 December 1950 by the First National Government. He was a member of several Royal Commissions.
Bishop was married with three daughters, and died at his home in Lower Hutt on 1 May 1952, aged 75 years. He was cremated at Karori Crematorium the following day. His wife Dorcas died eight days after him at Hutt Hospital.
# Vitaliy Hryniv

Vitaliy Hryniv (born 5 April 1995) is a Ukrainian male track cyclist. He competed in the points race event and madison event at the 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.
# Siphonoecetes

Siphonoecetes is a genus of amphipods in the family Ischyroceridae, first described by Henrik Nikolai Krøyer in 1845 in the Karcinologiske Bidrag of the Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift. The type species is Siphonoecetes typicus Krøyer, 1845.

## Species

Species recognised as of October 2023 are:
* Siphonoecetes sabatieri Rouville, 1894
* Siphonoecetes smithianus Rathbun, 1905
* Siphonoecetes typicus Krøyer, 1845
Two subgenera, Siphonoecetes (Centraloecetes) Just, 1983. accepted as Centraloecetes Just, 1983 and Siphonoecetes (Orientoecetes) Just, 1983, accepted as Orientoecetes Just, 1983, were raised to genus level.
# Sowmaeh-ye Kabudin

Sowmaeh-ye Kabudin (Persian: صومعه كبودين, also Romanized as Şowma‘eh-ye Kabūdīn) is a village in Kandovan Rural District, Kandovan District, Meyaneh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 209, in 61 families.
# Daulatpur Upazila, Manikganj

Daulatpur (Bengali: দৌলতপুর) is an upazila of Manikganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Daulatpur Upazila (manikganj district|) area 216.24 km$^2$, located in between 23°54' and 24°02' north latitudes and in between 89°41' and 89°57' east longitudes. It is bounded by Chauhali and Nagarpur upazilas on the north, Shivalaya and Ghior upazilas on the south, Saturia Upazila on the east, Bera Upazila and jamuna river on the west.
Main rivers: Jamuna, dhaleshwari and ichamati; Gaighata canal and Khalsi beel are notable.

## Demographics

Religions in Daulatpur Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 95.11% | 95.11% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 4.88% | 4.88% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.01% | 0.01% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Daulatpur Upazila had 38,786 households and a population of 167,026. 43,487 (26.04%) were under 10 years of age. Daulatpur had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 34.88%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1075 females per 1000 males. 6,918 (4.14%) lived in urban areas.
At the 2001 census Bangladesh census, Population Total 155674; male 78,557, female 77,117; Muslim 146834, Hindu 8814, Buddhist 20 and others 6. Males constituted 49.62% of the population, and females 50.38%. Average literacy rate of Daulatpur upazila people is 28.37%; male 34.71%, female 22.01%.

## Administration

Daulatpur Thana was formed in 1919 and it was turned into an upazila in 1983.
Daulatpur Upazila is divided into eight union parishads: Bachamara, Baghutia, Chakmirpur, Charkataree, Dhamswar, Khalshi, Klia, and Zionpur. The union parishads are subdivided into 172 mauzas and 188 villages.

## Education

Educational institutions: college 3, secondary school 21, primary school 158, madrasa 29. Noted educational institutions: Taluknagar College (1972), Daulatpur Matilal College (1972), Bachamara College (1972), Daulatpur Pilot High School (1949), Bachamara High School (1950), Kalia High School (1964), Baghutia High School (1964), Taluknagar High School (1965), Charkatari Sabuj Sena High School (1966), Charmastul High School (1969), Kakna High School (1967), Khalsi High School (1968).
# Erhan Kavak

Erhan Kavak (born 16 December 1987) is a Swiss footballer who currently plays for AS Italiana Bern.

## Career

In January 2006 he was transferred from FC Münsingen of 1. Liga to BSC Young Boys in Bern. On 1 July 2008 he moved to FC Biel-Bienne on loan and turned back on 30 June 2009 to Bern and on 28 July 2009 FC Thun have signed the attacking midfielder on loan from BSC Young Boys until the end of the year. In summer of 2010, he signed Karşıyaka for 2 years.
# 10th Lithuanian Police Battalion

10th Lithuanian Police Battalion (German: Litauische Schutzmannschaft–F–Bataillon Nr. 10; Lithuanian: 10-asis lietuvių policijos batalionas, lit. '10th Lithuanian Police Battalion') was a Lithuanian auxiliary police battalion first formed in August 1941 and disbanded on 31 January 1943. The original 10th Battalion is known to have partaken in the Holocaust. A new battalion with the same name was formed after a few months and was renumbered as 256th Lithuanian Police Battalion.

## History

The 10th Lithuanian Police Battalion was formed in Panevėžys in August 1941. The battalion had a total strength of 280 to 300 men, with three companies each of 80-90 men. It was disbanded on 31 January 1943 and its men absorbed by the 14th Lithuanian Police Battalion. The 10th Battalion took part in the Holocaust.
# Liepāja Party

The Liepāja Party (Latvian: Liepājas Partija) is a localist political party in Latvia. It operates in the city of Liepāja, where its chairman, Uldis Sesks, was mayor from 1997 to 2018. The party has an agreement with the Union of Greens and Farmers allowing party members to be elected in the Saeima, including current members Māris Kučinskis (former Prime Minister of Latvia), Valdis Skujiņš and Aija Barča.

## Election results
### Legislative elections

| Election | Party leader | Performance | Performance | Performance | Performance | Performance | Rank | Government |
| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | ± pp | Seats | +/– | Rank | Government |
| 2010 | Uldis Sesks | 190,025 | 20.11 | New | 2 / 100 | New | 3rd | Coalition |
| 2011 | Uldis Sesks | 111,957 | 12.33 | 7.78 | 1 / 100 | 1 | 5th | Opposition |
| 2014 | Uldis Sesks | 178,210 | 19.66 | 7.33 | 3 / 100 | 2 | 3rd | Coalition |
| 2018 | Uldis Sesks | 83,675 | 9.97 | 9.69 | 3 / 100 | 0 | 6th | Opposition |
| 2022 | Uldis Sesks | 100,631 | 11.14 | 1.17 | 1 / 100 | 2 | 3rd | Coalition (2022-2023) |
| 2022 | Uldis Sesks | 100,631 | 11.14 | 1.17 | 1 / 100 | 2 | 3rd | Opposition (2023-) |
* ↑ ZZS list won 22 seats; 13 to LZS, 4 to LZP and 3 to LuV - 2 to LP
* ↑ ZZS list won 13 seats; 5 to LZS, 4 to LZP and 2 to LuV - 1 to LP
* ↑ ZZS list won 21 seats; 11 to LZS, 4 to LZP and 3 to LuV - 3 to LP
* ↑ ZZS list won 11 seats; 5 to LZS, 1 to LZP and 2 to LuV - 3 to LP
* ↑ AS list won 15 seats; 7 to LRA, 4 to LZP, 1 to LP and 3 to independents

### European Parliament elections

| Election | List leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
| 2014 | Andris Bērziņš | 36,637 | 8.32 (#4) | 0 / 8 | New | – |
| 2019 | Dana Reizniece-Ozola | 25,252 | 5.37 (#6) | 0 / 8 | 0 | – |
| 2024 | Reinis Pozņaks | 42,551 | 8.27 (#4) | 0 / 9 | 0 | – |
* ↑ The ZZS list won 1 seat, that went to LZS
* ↑ The ZZS list didn't win any seat
* ↑ The AS list won 1 seat, that went to an independent
# Armenia at the 2020 Summer Paralympics

Armenia participated at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan, from 24 August to 5 September 2021. This was the country's seventh consecutive appearance at the Summer Paralympics since 1996.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors participating in the Games:
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 0 | 1 |

## Athletics
### Men's track

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Stas Nazaryan | 100m T54 | 18.76 | 6 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Madison County Courthouse (Georgia)

The Madison County Courthouse in Danielsville, Georgia, county seat of Madison County, Georgia, is a historic courthouse built in 1901. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
It has a cruciform plan, similar to that of the Twiggs County Courthouse (1902-04) and of the Clayton County Courthouse. It was designed by architect J.W. Golucke. The lead contractor was Fred Wagener, with construction costing a total of $18,314.
It has painted brickwork and rests on a stone foundation. The building's brickwork is laid in American bond. It has a pyramidally capped tower on its front facade.
# First Demo Tape

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork | (7.5/10) |
| AllMusic | |
First Demo Tape is an EP by the American hardcore punk band Minor Threat. It was released on CD and 7-inch vinyl in 2003 through Dischord Records. An archival release of recordings, the EP comprises previously unreleased demo versions of material which appears on the band's subsequent recordings.

## Personnel

* Ian MacKaye – lead vocals
* Lyle Preslar – guitar
* Brian Baker – bass guitar
* Jeff Nelson – drums
* Henry Garfield – backing vocals
# Kropp

Kropp (Danish: Krop) is a municipality in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated approximately 13 km south of Schleswig.
Kropp is the seat of the Amt ("collective municipality") Kropp-Stapelholm.
# Dalnje Njive

Dalnje Njive (pronounced; German: Sabetich) is a small settlement in the hills above the left bank of the Kolpa River in the Municipality of Črnomelj in the White Carniola area of southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
A small church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Mark and belongs to the Parish of Sinji Vrh. It was built in 1737 and renovated in 1857 after most of the village burned down in a fire.
# Sahos Union

Sahos Union (Bengali: সাহস ইউনিয়ন) is a union parishad in Dumuria Upazila of Khulna District, in Khulna Division, Bangladesh.
# Lobolda

Lobolda (Ancient Greek: Λοβολδα) was a town of ancient Caria, inhabited during the Hellenistic period. Its townspeople appear often in inscriptions recovered in nearby Stratonicea.
Its site is located near Gürbet köy, Asiatic Turkey.
# Kabir, Kerman

Kabir (Persian: كبير, also Romanized as Kabīr; also known as Ka’īr) is a village in Siyah Banuiyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rabor County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 191, in 40 families.
# Now Deh, Lorestan

Now Deh (Persian: نوده, also known as Deh Now) is a village in Gerit Rural District, Papi District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 75, in 14 families.
# National Defence Academy of Latvia

The National Defence Academy of Latvia (Latvian: Latvijas Nacionālā aizsardzības akadēmija) is a defense academy of higher education and scientific research in Riga, Latvia. It was established on February 13, 1992, as the Academy of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Latvia. It builds on the historic traditions of the pre-WWII Latvian School of War (Latvijas Kara skola). It is the only military academy in Latvia. The Latvian Armed Forces also contribute to and utilize the Baltic Defence College in Tartu.

## Programs

Programs are divided as follows:
* Professional bachelor's degree
** Land Force Military Leadership
** Naval Force Military Leadership
** Air Force Military Leadership
* Professional higher education study
** Commanding officer training
* Professional master's study program
** Professional master's degree in military leadership and security

## Rectors

The Following have served as academy rectors:
* Col. Valdis Matīss (30/03/1992 - 27/02/1998)
* Lt. Col. Ilmārs Vīksne (27/02/1998 - 03/04/2001)
* Lt. Col. Juris Maklakovs (03/04/2001 - 13/05/2004)
* Brig.-Gen. Kārlis Krēsliņš (14/05/2004 - 27/05/2005)
* Lt. Col. Gunārs Upītis (28/05/2005 - 28/09/2007)
* Capt. Vladimirs Dreimanis (28/09/2007 - 30/06/2010)
* Col. Andris Kalniņš (30/06/2010 - 10/05/2011)
* Col. Egils Leščinskis (10/05/2011 - 19/06/2015)
* Lt. Col. Georgs Kerlins (19/06/2015 - 29/08/2017)
* Col. Valts Āboliņš (29/08/2017 - 14/07/2020)
* Col. Oskars Kudlis (since 14/07/2020)
# Spirit of Tasmania V

Spirit of Tasmania V is a roll-on/roll-off ferry, under construction by Rauma Marine Constructions at its shipyards in Rauma, Finland. It is to be operated by Spirit of Tasmania in Australia on the Bass Strait ferry route between Geelong, Victoria and Devonport, Tasmania.
In April 2021 Rauma Marine Constructions signed a contract with Spirit of Tasmania for the construction of two ships, the Spirit of Tasmania IV and Spirit of Tasmania V. Construction commenced on 20 December 2022 with a steel-cutting ceremony. It was launched on 19 July 2024 by the Governor of Tasmania, Barbara Baker.
The two ferries will replace the Spirit of Tasmania I and Spirit of Tasmania II. Because of delays around the construction of an upgraded wharf at Devonport, the vessel is not scheduled to enter service until July 2026.
# Florian Howald

Florian Howald (born 20 August 1991 in Oberönz, Switzerland) is a Swiss orienteering competitor. At the 2016 World Orienteering Championships in Strömstad he won a silver medal in mixed sprint relay with the Swiss team, along with Rahel Friederich, Martin Hubmann and Judith Wyder.
In the 2016 European Championships in the Czech Republic, Howald achieved a silver medal in the individual sprint and a surprise gold medal with the second Switzerland team, running with Baptiste Rollier and Martin Hubmann.
In the 2017 World Orienteering Championships, Howald won another medal in the mixed sprint relay, this time a bronze with Elena Roos, Martin Hubmann and Sabine Hauswirth, behind the Danish and Swedish teams.
At the 2018 European Championships in Ticino, Switzerland, he won silver in the Middle Distance. He was part of the silver team in the Men’s Relay together with Matthias Kyburz and Daniel Hubmann. He won the Mixed Sprint Relay together with Judith Wyder, Martin Hubmann and Elena Roos.
At the 2018 World Orienteering Championships in Latvia, he won silver in the Men’s Relay, bronze in the Mixed Sprint Relay and also bronze over the Middle Distance.
He works as an environmental engineer at the engineering company EBP.
# Vitali Vodopyanov

Vitali Yuryevich Vodopyanov (Russian: Виталий Юрьевич Водопьянов; born 12 September 1974) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Lada Togliatti on 27 June 1992 in a game against FC Rubin-TAN Kazan.
# V. O. Hammon Publishing Company

The V. O. Hammon Publishing Company was a Chicago-based manufacturer of postcards from the Great Lakes region in the early 20th century. As of 1915, the company would buy only postcard rights to negatives from photographers.

## Gallery

* Chicago 1914 Fire Engine
* South Side Ball Park, Chicago, White Sox
* Postcard published 1907 by V.O. Hammon Publishing Company, Chicago, showing St. Mark's Episcopal Church (which later became a cathedral) seen from Loring Park in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
* Clark Street Opposite Court House in 1860, Chicago, Ill.
* Children in the Ghetto and the Ice-Cream Man. Chicago Ill.
* Lake Shore Drive, Chicago
* Chicago in 1833
# Varedeh

Varedeh (Persian: وره ده) is a village in Koregah-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. As of the 2006 census, its population was 169, in 36 families.
# Korfi

Korfi (Greek: Κορφή) or Koryfi (Κορυφή Peak) is a village in the Limassol District of Cyprus, located 4 km south of Limnatis.
# Chapra Union

Chapra Union (Bengali: চাপড়া ইউনিয়ন) is a union parishad situated at Kumarkhali Upazila, in Kushtia District, Khulna Division of Bangladesh. The union has an area of 60.86 square kilometres (23.50 sq mi) and as of 2001 had a population of 34,820. There are 22 villages and 19 mouzas in the union.