OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saïda bint Mansour

Saïda bint Mansour died in 1023, is a Zirid princess, daughter of Emir Al-Mansur ibn Buluggin, and regent of the emirate from 1016 until the majority of her nephew Al-Mu'izz ibn Badis.

## Biography

She was born at the Mansourieh Palace in Kairouan, Tunisia. The princess was known for her high moral qualities, her balance and her wisdom. She studied science and acquired vast knowledge, she was particularly recognized for her intelligence.
Her brother Badis ibn al-Mansur came to power after his father's death in 995. Knowing her sister's great qualities and her wise advice, she shared decisions with her brother ("tukâssimû ma'ahû siyâsèt el mulk") writes about her Hassan Husni Abd al-Wahhab. She thus developed the general policies of the country with him. Her brother was constantly busy facing multiple rebellions, so he charged her with governing the state and providing for the needs of the population in his absence.
She was in the city of Mahdia when her brother Badis died in his camp during the siege of Kalâat Maghila (May 1016). The dignitaries of the State unanimously decided to appoint Princess Saida as regent, during the minority of her nephew the Emir Al-Mu'izz ibn Badis. During this period of regency, she took command and took care of the affairs of the government with intelligence and wisdom, and admirably managed all the affairs of Ifriquiya with perspicacity until the maturity of Al-Muizz.
After her regency, Saida helped her nephew, the Emir, to solve several problems such as the war between Sunnah and Shia, and thanks to her wisdom she prevented the country from several wars. She greatly contributed to establishing Sunni Islam at the expense of Shia.
She is the mother of a son, Malel, from whom she gets the nickname Oum Malel Al-Sanhejya.

## Death

She later fell ill and died in 1023. A grand funeral was held for her. She is buried in the cemetery of the Zirid emirs in Monastir, known as the "Essaîda" cemetery in her honor.
# Haute-Kontz

Haute-Kontz (German: Oberkontz, Lorraine Franconian: Uewer-Kontz/Uewer-Konz) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
The commune is located very close to the border with Luxembourg in the Pays de Sierck.
# Swaralipi

Swaralipi (Bengali: স্বরলিপি) is any system used in sheet music in order to represent aurally perceived music through the use of written notes for Indian classical music.

## History

The Indian scholar and musical theorist Pingala (c. 200 BC), in his Chanda Sutra, used marks indicating long and short syllables to indicate meters in Sanskrit poetry.
In the notation of Indian rāga, a solfege-like system called sargam is used. As in Western solfege, there are names for the seven basic pitches of a major scale (Shadja, Rishabh, Gandhar, Madhyam, Pancham, Dhaivat and Nishad, usually shortened Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Dha Ni). The tonic of any scale is named Sa, and the dominant Pa. Sa is fixed in any scale, and Pa is fixed at a fifth above it (a Pythagorean fifth rather than an equal-tempered fifth). These two notes are known as achala swar ('fixed notes'). Each of the other five notes, Re, Ga, ma, Dha and Ni, can take a 'regular' (shuddha) pitch, which is equivalent to its pitch in a standard major scale (thus, shuddha Re, the second degree of the scale, is a whole-step higher than Sa), or an altered pitch, either a half-step above or half-step below the shuddha pitch. Re, Ga, Dha and Ni all have altered partners that are a half-step lower (Komal-"flat") (thus, komal Re is a half-step higher than Sa). Ma has an altered partner that is a half-step higher (teevra-"sharp") (thus, tivra Ma is an augmented fourth above Sa). Re, Ga, ma, Dha and Ni are called vikrut swar ('movable notes'). In the written system of Indian notation devised by Ravi Shankar, the pitches are represented by Western letters. Capital letters are used for the achala swar, and for the higher variety of all the vikrut swar. Lowercase letters are used for the lower variety of the vikrut swar.
# USS Toledo

Three ships of the United States Navy have been named USS Toledo for Toledo, Ohio:
* The first USS Toledo (PF-33) was a patrol frigate that was renamed USS Dearborn in 1943.
* The second USS Toledo (CA-133) was a Baltimore-class heavy cruiser active during the Korean War.
* The third USS Toledo (SSN-769) is a Los Angeles-class submarine still in active service
# Bolivia–Russia relations

Bolivia–Russia relations (Russian: Российско-боливийские отношения) are the relations between the two countries, Bolivia and Russia. Russia has an embassy in La Paz, and Bolivia has an embassy in Moscow.

## Background

The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Bolivia on April 18, 1945.

## Current

With Bolivia the focus on relations with Russia is mainly economic, as opposed to political and strategic, as an agreement to invest in Bolivia's natural gas fields shows. It is seen to "help Latin America...[as it] expands Latin America's economic opportunities, diversifies its relationships...that's healthy."
In September 2008 Gazprom, the Russian energy company of which the state holds a controlling stake, signed an agreement worth US$4.5 billion to explore for gas in Bolivia. In December 2008, Russia invested US$4 million in a study on the Bolivian gas industry, with hopes of opening a joint Russian-Bolivian center on gas exploration sometime in 2009.
In March 2009, Russia and Bolivia signed a protocol agreement aimed at strengthening democracy in each nation. In February 2009 President Evo Morales visited Moscow. His trip was the first ever by a Bolivian head of state to the Russian capital. During the visit, both leaders signed an agreement strengthening energy and military ties between the two nations in addition to strengthening counter narcotics co-operation. In May 2009, Bolivia's Viceminister of Foreign Affairs said that Bolivia would be making a multimilliondollar arms and transportation purchase from Russia in efforts to combat drug smuggling and production in Bolivia.
In October 2009, President Evo Morales announce the plans to construct a technical support and repair facility for Russian aircraft in Bolivia that would be built at a former U.S. base near the town of Chimore in the center of the country.
In March 2022, Bolivia abstained from condemning the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
# Iona, Nova Scotia

Iona (Scottish Gaelic: Sanndraigh) is an unincorporated place in the Municipality of the County of Victoria, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is named after Iona in Scotland. It is at the western end of the Barra Strait Bridge, opposite Grand Narrows.
Iona was settled by Gaelic speaking immigrants from the Isle of Barra in 1802. It is the site of Highland Village Museum (An Clachan Gàidhealach) and the Rankin School of the Narrows.
* This Victoria County, Nova Scotia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dylan Isidro Berdayes Ason

Dylan Isidro Berdayes Ason is a Cuban chess grandmaster.

## Chess career

In July 2022, he won the 22nd Sant Marti Open ahead of Hipolito Asis Gargatagli and Aronyak Ghosh due to better tiebreaks.
In August 2023, he tied for first place in the 47th Badalona City Open, though finished third after tiebreaks.
In November 2023, he played for Cuba in the Che International Chess Festival, where he was the team's second highest scorer, behind Elier Miranda Mesa.
# Nutrients (journal)

Nutrients is an open access peer-reviewed scientific journal publishing reviews, regular research papers, and short communications on all aspects of nutrition. It was established in 2009 and is published by MDPI.
Until September 2018, the editor-in-chief was Jonathan Buckley of the University of South Australia. In 2018, Buckley and the other nine senior members of the editorial board resigned, claiming that MDPI "pressured them to accept manuscripts of mediocre quality and importance". The current Editors-in-Chief are Maria Luz Fernandez and Lluis Serra-Majem.
The journal is associated with the Nutrition Society of Australia, Nutrition Society of New Zealand, Spanish Nutrition Foundation, Spanish Nutrition Society and others.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* CAB Abstracts
* Chemical Abstracts
* EBSCOhost
* EMBASE
* Food Science and Technology Abstracts
* Global Health
* PubMed
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor
# Federal Gazette (Switzerland)

The Federal Gazette (German: Bundesblatt, BBl; French: Feuille fédérale, FF; Italian: Foglio federale, FF; Romansh: Fegl uffizial federal, FF) is the official gazette of the federal government of Switzerland.
It includes:
* reports of the Swiss Federal Council to the Swiss Federal Assembly, most notably the drafts of proposed laws with usually extensive explanations,
* laws enacted by Parliament that are subject to an obligatory or facultative popular referendum,
* reports and notifications by the Federal Council, parliamentary committees and various government agencies.
It is issued weekly in the three official languages of Switzerland: German, French and Italian. All three language editions are equally valid. It is published by the Federal Chancellery of Switzerland. Its publication is regulated by the Publications Act (PublA).
Since 1999, the Gazette is made available on the internet in PDF format. Since 1 January 2016, the electronic version of the Federal Gazette is deemed authentic.
# List of rural localities in Tyumen Oblast

This is a list of rural localities in Tyumen Oblast. Tyumen Oblast (Russian: Тюме́нская о́бласть, Tyumenskaya oblast) is a federal subject (an oblast) of Russia. It is geographically located in the Western Siberia region of Siberia, and is administratively part of the Urals Federal District. The oblast has administrative jurisdiction over two autonomous okrugs: Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Tyumen Oblast including its autonomous okrugs is the third-largest federal subject by area, and has a population of 3,395,755 (2010).

## Tyumen Oblast

* Abalak
* Abatskoye
* Armizonskoye
* Aromashevo
* Baykal
* Berdyuzhye
* Bolshoye Sorokino
* Isetskoye
* Kazanskoye
* Nizhnyaya Tavda
* Omutinskoye
* Pokrovskoye
* Sladkovo
* Uporovo
* Uvat
* Vagay
* Vikulovo
* Yarkovo
* Yurginskoye

## Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug

* Leushi
* Nyaksimvol
* Sergino

## Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

* Antipayuta
* Aksarka
* Katrovozh
* Krasnoselkup
* Muzhi
* Nakhodka
* Novy Port
* Tazovsky
* Yamburg
# Leonid Sobolev

Leonid Nikolayevich Sobolev (Russian: Леонид Николаевич Соболев) (9 June 1844 – 13 October 1913) was an Imperial Russian Army general and politician.
A veteran of the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78, General Sobolev was the main proponent of the strand of Russian foreign and military policy that saw for the Russians a duty to expel the Ottoman Empire from Europe and to take the Bosphorus for Russia in order to ensure full access to the Mediterranean Sea. Recognising that the United Kingdom maintained a policy of preventing this Sobolev advocated mobilising forces near Afghanistan and British India in order to distract British attention from the Ottomans and give a Russia a free hand in that region.
Sobolev was one of two young Russian generals appointed to the Bulgarian cabinet in April 1882 by Alexander. Sobolev was appointed both Prime Minister of Bulgaria and Minister of the Interior, with his fellow Russian general Aleksandr Kaulbars as Minister of War. Sobolev awarded the other cabinet posts to members of the Conservative Party and won their favour by endorsing laws to reduce the size of the National Assembly of Bulgaria and limit the franchise to educated property owners, measures that ensured the Liberals were all but eliminated.
Sobolev however irked his Bulgarian allies when he dismissed the state as "just another Khanate", comparing it to the Khanate of Bukhara where he had been governor. He further annoyed the newly elected Conservative Assembly members with his aristocratic manner and his over-the-top attempts to bribe them, which even included leaving confectionery on each member's desk. Soon Sobolev was at loggerheads with the Assembly over the presence of a force of Russian Dragoons in Bulgaria and over ownership of the railways.
Eventually, with the aid of pro-Russian Orthodox leader Metropolitan Mileti of Sofia, Sobolev forced the resignation of his nemesis Konstantin Stoilov, the Minister for Foreign and Religious Affairs, although Stoilov's departure prompted two other leading Conservatives to also quit the cabinet. With the government in ruins Sobolev turned to the Liberal leader Dragan Tsankov for a new coalition but he had another agenda in mind. Tsankov won the support of both Alexander and the assembly for a constitutional restoration after convincing all parties that Russian influence had become too strong. Outmanoeuvred Sobolev resigned on 7 September along with Kaulbars leaving the premiership to Tsankov.
# Turkish Aerospace Industries attack

On 23 October 2024, an explosion was reported outside a Turkish Aerospace Industries facility in Kahramankazan, Ankara, Turkey. Several people were killed and injured.

## Responses

Ankara mayor Mansur Yavaş said he was "saddened" by the attack.
# Chobhar Dry Port

The Chobhar Dry Port (Nepali: चोभार सुख्खा बन्दरगाह) is a dry port in Kirtipur, Bagmati Province, Nepal.
In January 2019, then prime minister KP Sharma Oli laid the foundation stone for the port. The dry port spans over 11.77 hectares of land and it is estimated that it will cost 1.70 billion Nepalese rupees (NPR). The Chobhar Dry Port is being built on the land that was previously used by Himal Cement Factory.
In August 2021, it was reported that the port was ready to begin its operation. The Chobhar Dry Port was initially met with protests by the locals as they believed that the construction of the port will eventually displace them.
In April 2022, it was reported that the port has begun its business operation.
# Pechengskaya Volost

Pechengskaya Volost (Russian: Пéченгская вóлость) was an administrative division (a volost) of Kemsky and later Kolsky Uyezd of Arkhangelsk Governorate of the Russian Empire, which existed in 1866–1868, and then in 1871–1921.
It was established in 1866 when Pechengskoye Rural Community of Kemsky Uyezd was transformed into a volost. In 1868, together with Ekostrovskaya and Voronyinskaya Volosts it was merged into a newly created Kolsko-Loparskaya Volost.
In 1871, however, the volost was restored under the name of Murmansko-Kolonistskaya (Му́рманско-Колони́стская). When Kolsky Uyezd was restored on February 19 [O.S. February 8], 1883, Murmansko-Kolonistskaya Volost was one of the six volosts transferred to it.
By 1920 (the exact date is unknown), the volost was renamed Pechengskaya, as the volost government was de facto seated in Pechenga.
In the beginning of 1921, as a result of the Treaty of Tartu signed between Russia and Finland on October 14, 1920, the western portion of Pechengskaya Volost (including the Rybachy and Sredny Peninsulas) was ceded to Finland. On April 7, 1921, an assembly of representatives of various Soviet organizations transformed the remaining part of Pechengskaya Volost into new Novozerskaya Volost.
# Khao Nam Khang National Park

Khao Nam Khang National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่งชาติเขาน้ำค้าง) is a national park in Thailand. It was declared the 65th national park on July, 22 1990.

## Overview

The area is 132,500 rai ~ 212 square kilometres (82 sq mi). Its name "Khao Nam Khang" means "dew mountain". Khao Nam Kham stands 648 metres (2,126 ft) above mean sea level and is the origin of many streams that empty to local area. Most of the area is a tropical rainforest. The park's logo is a tapir.

### Communist Insurgency

As a mountain bordering Thailand and Malaysia, Khao Nam Khang was a base for the Malay Chinese Communist separatists during the early Cold War era. Today, the remnants of the base and the underground tunnels are maintained and converted into the "Khao Nam Khang Historical Tunnel" museum. Entry fees include 20 baht for adult, and 10 baht for child (Thai), 100 baht for adult, and 50 baht for child (foreigner).

## Flora and Fauna
### Flora

The flora of plants that can be found here are Hopea odorata, champak, Parashorea stellata, Homalium tomentosum, Cynometra iripa, Dipterocarpus turbinatus, Salacca wallichiana, including mosses, ferns, and various types of orchids, etc.

### Fauna

Wildlife species include wild boar, sun bear, mainland serow, southern pig-tailed macaque, barking deer, gibbon, Malayan tapir, black leopard, mouse-deer, palm civet, tortoise, as well as various species of birds, such as hornbill, great argus, pheasant, green peacock, green-legged partridge, etc.

## Sights

There are many places of interest in the park
* Khao Nam Khang Historic Tunnel: highlight of the park, about 4 km (2.4 mi) from the park office
* Phru Ching Waterfall: the highest waterfall in the park away from the park office about 4 km.
* Ton Peak Mai Waterfall: waterfall in the deep forest, a trip to visit requires an officer to lead the way.
* Ton Tat Fah Waterfall
* Ton Lat Waterfall, location of the park headquarters.
# 1999 Idaho Vandals football team

The 1999 Idaho Vandals football team represented the University of Idaho in the 1999 NCAA Division I-A football season. The Vandals, led by fifth-year head coach Chris Tormey, were members of the Big West Conference and went 7–4 overall and 4–2 in conference play.
They played their home games at Martin Stadium on the campus of Washington State University in Pullman, Washington, eight miles (13 km) west of their campus in Moscow, Idaho. Martin Stadium was used to satisfy NCAA attendance requirements for Division I-A status. The 16,000-seat Kibbie Dome, an indoor facility on campus in Moscow, was not used for any Vandal football games this season. For the first time in thirty years, the Vandals did not play any games in the state of Idaho.
In the Battle of the Palouse with Washington State, the Vandals won for the first time since 1965, breaking a fourteen-game losing streak to the Cougars that lasted more than three decades.
Standout defensive lineman Mao Tosi missed the last two games due to a neck stinger; in the finale for the conference title, the Vandals were soundly defeated by rival Boise State in Pullman. This was the beginning of the current losing streak to the Broncos, which reached twelve games in 2010 before the series went on hiatus. Tosi was selected in the fifth round of the 2000 NFL draft and played two seasons with the Arizona Cardinals until a neck injury ended his playing career.
This was the final season for alumnus Tormey as head coach; in December, he left for Nevada, which was moving to the Western Athletic Conference (WAC). A few days later, former Vandal offensive lineman Tom Cable was hired for 2000.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | 7:35 pm | at Eastern Washington* | Joe Albi StadiumSpokane, WA | W 48–21 | 9,694 |
| September 11 | 4:00 pm | at Auburn* | Jordan-Hare StadiumAuburn, AL | L 23–30 | 76,465 |
| September 18 | 1:00 pm | Washington State* | Martin StadiumPullman, WA (Battle of the Palouse) | W 28–17 | 34,783 |
| October 2 | 12:00 pm | at Wyoming* | War Memorial StadiumLaramie, WY | L 13–28 | 17,079 |
| October 9 | 6:00 pm | North Texas | Martin StadiumPullman, WA | W 28–10 | 16,636 |
| October 16 | 5:00 pm | at Arkansas State | Indian StadiumJonesboro, AR | W 30–24 $^{OT}$ | 12,944 |
| October 23 | 1:00 pm | Utah State | Martin StadiumPullman, WA | W 31–3 | 23,429 |
| October 30 | 5:00 pm | at New Mexico State | Aggie Memorial StadiumLas Cruces, NM | L 14–42 | 8,810 |
| November 6 | 12:00 pm | at Nevada | Mackay StadiumReno, NV | W 42–33 | 19,232 |
| November 13 | 11:00 am | at No. 4 (I-AA) Montana* | Washington–Grizzly StadiumMissoula, MT (Little Brown Stein) | W 33–30 | 19,078 |
| November 20 | 1:00 pm | Boise State | Martin StadiumPullman, WA (rivalry) | L 14–45 | 25,867 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Pacific time |||||||

## NFL draft

One Vandal senior was selected in the 2000 NFL draft, which was seven rounds (254 selections).
| Player | Position | Round | Overall | Franchise |
| Mao Tosi | DT | 5th | 136 | Arizona Cardinals |
# Väinö Rainio

Väinö Rainio (30 April 1896 – 28 July 1979) was a Finnish athlete. He competed at the 1924 Summer Olympics and the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Elier Miranda Mesa

Elier Miranda Mesa is a Cuban chess grandmaster.

## Chess career

In February 2023, he won the Cuban Chess Championship by defeating Omar Almeida Quintana in the final round.
In April 2024, he won the Mi Veracruz National Chess Championship by defeating Diasmany Otero in the final round.
In June 2024, he won the Orjan Lindroth Chess Memorial, remaining undefeated throughout the tournament.
In September 2024, he played for Cuba at the 45th Chess Olympiad.
# Evelyn Daw

Evelyn Daw (born Evelyn Pearl Shuck; November 16, 1912 – November 29, 1970), was an American singer and actress.

## Early years

Born Evelyn Pearl Shuck, Daw was the daughter of Walter Shuck and Edith Miller Shuck of Geddes, South Dakota, both of whose families were pioneers who settled in South Dakota. As a child, she sang in her church choir and acted in school plays. After finishing high school in 1930, she attended Dakota Wesleyan University for one year before moving to Los Angeles to seek additional musical training. While studying voice, she filled in for soloists at two churches in Los Angeles.

## Career

Daw sang in operettas put on by local groups in Los Angeles, and a musician for one of the productions arranged for her to audition with director Victor Schertzinger. Her audition and screen test led to her appearance in the film Something to Sing About (1937), under contract with Grand National Films, Inc. That contract proved to be short-lived when the studio went into receivership and Daw was turned away from the pay window with no salary. She co-starred in the musical Western Panamint's Bad Man (1938) for another studio, but that was the end of her film career.
In 1940, Daw was a "general understudy for the stars" in the stage production Three after Three.
In the summer of 1941, Daw performed with the Palmerton Players at the Whalom Theater in Massachusetts. Her parts there ranged from a "noisy adolescent" in Fly Away Home to the title role in No, No, Nanette. She returned there to perform during other summers in the 1940s.
Daw sang with the Los Angeles Philharmonic and the Schubert Brothers in New York City. Beginning in 1941, she toured with the J. J. Shubert Opera Co. for 11 years. After she moved to San Diego, she performed with the Old Globe Theatre there.
After Daw's performing career ended, she became a teacher of piano and voice in Covina, California.

## Personal life and death

Daw was married to Dr. Stewart H. Smith Sr.; they had two daughters and two sons. On November 29, 1970, she died in San Diego, aged 58.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1937 | Something to Sing About | Rita Wyatt | Film debut |
| 1938 | Panamint's Bad Man | Joan DeLysa | Final film role |