OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zendan Castle

Zendan Castle (Persian: قلعه زندان) is a historical castle located in Deyr County in Bushehr Province, Iran. The longevity of this fortress dates back to the Sasanian Empire.
# Mashkabad-e Olya

Mashkabad-e Olya (Persian: مشك ابادعليا, also Romanized as Mashkābād-e ‘Olyā; also known as Mashgābād-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Bakeshluchay Rural District, in the Central District of Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 135, in 41 families.
# Douglas B. Armstrong

Douglas Brawn Armstrong (2 November 1888 – 19 October 1969) was a British philatelist who was added to the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 1959.
He was the editor of Stamp Collecting magazine from 1933 to 1949 and a prolific philatelic author. He was also philatelic correspondent of The Times, the Bazaar, and Flight.

## Selected publications

* (in collaboration with C.B. Bostwick and A.J. Watkin) The Cayman Islands: Their Stamps and Post Office. London: Published for the Council of the Junior Philatelic Society by H.F. Johnson, 1910 24p.
* New Hebrides. London: W.H. Peckitt, 1910 20p.
* The Edwardian Stamps of the British Empire. Part I. London: Bright & Son, 1912 79p.
* The Postage Stamps of Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. London: Bright & Son, 1912 72p.
* The Boys' Book of Stamp Collecting. London: Grant Richards, 1913 227p.
* The Stamps of the Levant Post Offices. London: Bright & Son, 1913 128p.
* (with R.E.R. Dalwick) Stamps For Beginners: A Popular Guide to Stamp Collecting. London: The Philatelic Press and The Aldine Publishing Co., 1913 75p.
* Postage Stamps of War (1854-1914). London: The Holloway Press Co. (Philatelic Dept.), 1914 68p.
* British & Colonial Postage Stamps: A guide to the collection and appreciation of the adhesive postal issues of the British Empire. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd., 1920 224p.
* Postage Stamps of the Ukraine: tentative notes and check list. London: 'Stamp Collecting', 1920 24p.
* Stamps as An Investment and Hobby - notes for beginners. Dorking: R.E.R. Dalwick, 1920 32p.
* (with Chas. H. Greenwood) War Stamps of The Allies, 1914-1920: An Historical Record. London: 'Stamp Collecting', 1920 96p.
* Stamp Collecting for Pleasure and Profit: A Popular Guide to the Royal Hobby of Philately. London: C. Arthur Pearson, 1922 122p.
* Allied Postage Stamps of the Great War and After, 1914-1923: A Descriptive Catalogue and Guide for Collectors. 3rd Edition. London: D. Field, 1923 160p.
* The Romance of the Air Post: An Introduction to Air Post Collecting. London: Alan Turton, 1926 27p.
* Introduction to Edwardian Stamps, with tentative check list for collectors. London: Stamp Collecting Ltd.; The Westminster Stamp Co., 1936 35p.
* Silver Jubilee Stamps of the Empire: A Souvenir Record. London: Stamp Collecting Ltd., 1936 2nd Edition. 39p.
* Collecting Stamps. London: Stamp Collecting Ltd., 1938 50p.
* A Key to Stamp Collecting. London; Glasgow: Blackie & Son, 1938 134p.
* (with Michael Harrison) A New Approach to Stamp Collecting. London: B.T. Batsford, 1953 196p.
# Tazeh Kand-e Janizeh

Tazeh Kand-e Janizeh (Persian: تازه كندجنيزه, also Romanized as Tāzeh Kand-e Janīzeh) is a village in Nazluchay Rural District, Nazlu District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 234, in 62 families.
# Khadra Haji Ismail Geid

Khadra Haji Ismail Geid (Somali: Khadra Xaaji Ismaaciil Geydh, Somali: خضرة الحاج اسماعيل غيد) is a Somali politician. In 2011, she became the mayor of Gabiley City, and the first woman mayor in Somaliland. She is today the Vice Mayor of Gabiley.

## Career

Geid joined the ruling Peace, Unity, and Development Party Party in 2002. In May 2011, she was approved by the Interior Minister as Mayor of Gabiley District. Geid is the district's seventh Mayor since 1991 and the first woman to serve in this capacity in the Somaliland region. Before being elected to the position, she served four years as council member and six years as Vice Mayor.
Geid was removed from office by a vote of no confidence at the Gabiley city council on 13 March 2012 and re-elected Vice Mayor.
# List of publicly listed software companies of India

This article provides a brief snapshot of public listed IT companies in India. The following table lists IT companies in alphabetical order.
| Company | Listed | Founded | Revenue | Profit | Headcount |
| 3i Infotech Limited | BSE: 532628 | 1993 | US$239 million | US$84 million (2014) | 9,000 |
| HCL Technologies | BSE: 532281 | 1976 | US$5.36 billion | NA | 1,97,777 |
| Capgemini Technology Services India Limited | BSE: 532337 | 1993 | US$23.174 million | €1,547 million | 3,59,600 |
| Infosys | BSE: 500209 | 1981 | US$8.24 billion | US$1.75 billion | 1,69,638 |
| Kellton | BSE: 519602 | 2009 | US$7.862 billion (2018) | | 1800+ |
| KPIT Technologies | BSE: 532400 | 1990 | US$444.32 million | NA | 10,291 |
| Mastek | BSE: 523704 | 1982 | US$150.43 million | US$8.37 million | 3,352 |
| Mindtree | BSE: 532819 | 1999 | US$846 million | US$107 million | 19,000 |
| Mphasis | BSE: 526299 | 1992 | US$990 million(2013) | US$120 million(2013) | 22,239 |
| Coforge | BSE: 532541 | 2004 | US$381 million (FY 2009) | NA | 8,059 |
| Oracle Financial Services Software | BSE: 532466 | 1991 | US$478 million (2010) | NA | 9, 220 |
| Persistent Systems | BSE: 533179 | 1990 | US$274.06 million (2014) | NA | 8,296 |
| Rolta | BSE: 500366 | 1989 | US$230 million (2014) | US$ 49 million (2014) | 3,500 |
| Sasken Technologies | BSE: 532663 | 1989 | US$93 million (2010) | US$12 million (2010) | 1,916 |
| Sonata Software | BSE: 532221 | 1986 | US$220 million (2010) | NA | 2,951 |
| Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) | BSE: 532540 | 1968 | US$13.44 billion(31 March 2014) | US$2.59 billion(31 March 2014) | 3,85,809 |
| Tata Elxsi | BSE: 500408 | 1989 | US$100 million (2013) | US$3.5 million (2013) | 3,500 |
| Tech Mahindra | BSE: 532755 | 1986 | US$3.1 billion (2013) | US$498 million (2012) | 98,009 |
| Wipro | BSE: 507685 | 1945 | US$7.3 billion (31 March 2014) | US$1.3 billion (31 March 2014) | 1,56,866 |
| Zensar Technologies | BSE: 504067 | 1991 | US$589.5 million (2019) | | 10000+ (2020) |
| Happiest Minds Technologies | BSE: 543227 | 2011 | US$177.8 million (2022) | | 4000+ (2022) |
# Barrio Obrero (Asunción)

Barrio Obrero is a barrio (neighbourhood) of Asunción, the capital of Paraguay. It has a population of 19,823 people. The name of this barrio comes from the word "worker" (obrero) in reference to the humble and working class people who form the majority of the population.
Barrio Obrero is famous for its Quinta Avenida (the Fifth Avenue) where several small bars, restaurants, shops and casinos are located. The neighbourhood is also known as the home of several important and traditional football and sport clubs such as Cerro Porteño, Nacional, Sol de América and Club Atlántida.
# Khar Khun

Khar Khun (Persian: خارخون, also Romanized as Khār Khūn) is a village in Garmab Rural District, Chahardangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 195, in 40 families.
# Talater

Talator (Persian: تلاتُر, also Romanized as Talāter) is a village in Rudbar-e Shahrestan Rural District, Alamut-e Gharbi District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 162, in 51 families.
# February 15, 1839

February 15, 1839 (French: 15 février 1839) is a 2001 Quebec historical drama film. Directed by Pierre Falardeau, it is about the incarceration at the Pied-du-Courant Prison and the execution by hanging there of Patriote participants of the Lower Canada Rebellion. Those rebels sought to make Lower Canada, now Quebec, a republic independent from the British Empire.
It features as characters the historical figures François-Marie-Thomas Chevalier de Lorimier, his wife Henriette and Charles Hindelang.

## Synopsis

In the aftermath of the failed 1837–38 rebellion in Lower Canada, 800 rebels are held in the Prison de Montréal. The film opens on February 14, 1839, the day when leader Marie Thomas Chevalier De Lorimier (Luc Picard) and his comrade-in-arms (Frédéric Gilles) are told they will be hanged in 24 hours. Director Pierre Falardeau makes no doubt about where his sympathies lie, but the film is as much about human beings confronting death as it is polemic, and there are tender scenes when De Lorimier's wife (Sylvie Drapeau) visits him one last time. Pierre Falardeau said that Telefilm Canada approved Michel Brault's 1999 movie Quand je serai parti... vous vivrez encore as an excuse to initially deny funds for 15 février 1839.

## Release and awards

It released in the United States by Lionsgate on January 26, 2001. It won four Prix Jutra for Actor (Luc Picard), Supporting Actress (Sylvie Drapeau), Art Direction and Sound.

## Critical acclaims

"It’s certainly not the masterpiece some indépendantiste viewers see in the film, but it’s also not the insufferable, propagandistic dreck various English-language critics accuse it of being." – Maurie Alioff, Take One: Film in Canada

## Cast

* Luc Picard - François-Marie-Thomas Chevalier de Lorimier
* Sylvie Drapeau - Henriette De Lorimier
* Frédéric Gilles - Charles Hindelang
* Denis Trudel - Jacques Yelle
* Julien Poulin - Curé Marier
* Yvon Barrette - Osias Primeau
# Vasile Ion

Vasile Ion (born 1 January 1957) is a former Romanian rugby union football player. He played as a fullback.

## Club career

Ion played for RCJ Farul Constanța, with which he won a Masters tournament in France alongside Romeo Bezuscu, Florea Opris, Adrian Lungu and Emilian Grigore.

## International career

Ion was first capped for Romania during the 1979-80 FIRA Trophy, during the match against Morocco in Casablanca, on 30 April 1980. He was also called up for the Romania team at the 1987 Rugby World Cup, playing all the three pool stage matches, with the match against Scotland being his last cap, where he scored a penalty and converted a try.

## Honours
### Farul Constanța

* Cupa României: 1986-87
# Fushenjan

Fushenjan (Persian: فوشنجان also Romanized as Fūshenjān), also known as Pushtanghan (Persian: پشتنقان) or Pushenjan (Persian: پوشنجان) in the historic sources of The Quarter of Nishapur (Persian: ربع نیشابور) in Khorasan, is a village in Fazl Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,457, in 421 families.
This village has been claimed to be the birthplace of Haji Bektash Veli by Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism of Iran and is home to Baktash Archaeological Site of Nishapur which was uncovered by an archeological group led by the archeological department of the University of Neyshabur in an archeological excavation project initiated in the year 2016. This site is part of the Iran National Heritage list with the national registration number of 24383. There is no historical source or record which implies that Bektash was really born in Fushenjan. The cited websites clearly show that the Iranian government invented the place for tourist attraction and missionary activity.

## Accessibility

This village and the village of Hamidabad are situated next to each other and are accessible by car from the road 44 of Iran along with different routes from the Baghrud Road of Nishapur (Persian: جاده باغرود نیشابور). They are also really close to the capital city of the county, Nishapur and a road known as the Baghrud Road is used as their main pathway to the capital city.
# Saint-Georges, Moselle

Saint-Georges (French pronunciation: ; German: Sankt Georg; Lorrain: Saint Jouonh) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# List of Yuva Puraskar winners for Telugu

Part of a series on :
Sahitya Akademi Awards :
Category :
Sahitya Akademi Award winners by language :
Assamese
Bengali
Bodo
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English
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Konkani
Maithili
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Nepali
Odia
Punjabi
Rajasthani
Sanskrit
Santali
Sindhi
Tamil
Telugu
Urdu :
Sahitya Akademi Translation Prizes :
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Bengali
Bodo
Dogri
English
Gujarati
Hindi
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Kashmiri
Konkani
Maithili
Malayalam
Marathi
Meitei (Manipuri)
Nepali
Odia
Punjabi
Rajasthani
Sanskrit
Santali
Sindhi
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Urdu :
Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar :
Assamese
Bengali
Bodo
Dogri
English
Gujarati
Hindi
Kannada
Kashmiri
Konkani
Maithili
Malayalam
Meitei (Manipuri)
Marathi
Nepali
Odia
Punjabi
Rajasthani
Sanskrit
Santali
Sindhi
Tamil
Telugu
Urdu :
Sahitya Akademi Bal Sahitya Puraskar :
Assamese
Bengali
Bodo
Dogri
English
Gujarati
Hindi
Kannada
Kashmiri
Konkani
Maithili
Malayalam
Meitei (Manipuri)
Marathi
Nepali
Odia
Punjabi
Rajasthani
Sanskrit
Santali
Sindhi
Tamil
Telugu
Urdu :
Related :
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List of languages by number of native speakers in India :
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Yuva Puraskar is given each year to young writers for their outstanding works in the 24 languages, since 2011.

## Recipients

Following is the list of recipients of Yuva Puraskar for their works written in Telugu. The award comprises a cash prize of Rs. 50,000 and an engraved copper plaque.
| Year | Author | Work | Type of work |
| 2011 | Vempalli Gangadhar | Molakala Punnami | Short Stories |
| 2012 | Vempalli Shariff | Jumma | Short Stories |
| 2013 | Manthri Krishna Mohan | Pravahinche Padalu and other Poems | Poetry |
| 2014 | Appireddy Harinaatha Reddy | Seema Sahithi Swaram Sri Sadhana Patrika | Essays |
| 2015 | Pasunoori Ravinder | Out of Coverage Area | Short Stories |
| 2016 | Pingali Chaitanya | Chittagong Viplava vanithalu | Short Stories |
| 2017 | Mercy Margaret | Matala Madugu | Poetry |
| 2018 | Bala Sudhakar Mauli | Aku Kadalani Chota | Poetry |
| 2019 | Gaddam Mohan Rao | Kongavalu Kathi | Novel |
| 2020 | Manasa Yendluri | Milinda | Short Stories |
| 2021 | Thagulla Gopal | Dandakadiyam | Poetry |
| 2022 | Pallipattu Nagaraju | Yelai Pudisindi | Poetry |
| 2023 | Johny Takkedasila | Vivechani | Criticism |
| 2024 | Ramesh Karthik Nayak | Dhaavlo | Short Stories |
# HMS Unity (1728)

HMS Unity was a British hoy launched in 1728 and sold in 1788.
On 7 September 1775, she was captured by USS Hannah. Unity was the first prize taken by a vessel of the United States Navy.

## Citations

* ↑ Colledge, Warlow & Bush, p. 453
# Tahir Albakaa

Tahir Albakaa (born 1950 in Takir, Iraq) is an Iraqi historian who received his Master's degree and Ph.D in Modern History from Baghdad University.
Albakaa worked at Al-Mustansiriya University from 1983 to 2003 and is the former President of the University. In June 2004 he was chosen as a Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research for the Iraqi Interim Government. Albakaa was a member of the Iraqi National Assembly in 2005, and a member of the Iraqi Constitution Writing Committee.
In October 2005 he went to Harvard University as a visiting scholar, and then moved to Suffolk University in 2006.
He has published six books and sixty-five papers.
# Robert Lucy

Robert Lucy (20 February 1923 – 23 December 2009) was a Swiss gymnast. He took part in the 1948 Olympics, where he was part of the Swiss team that won silver in the team competition. He won no individual medals, but finished 14th on the mat, and 16th on the pommel horse for his best positions. Overall, he finished 15th.
# Monswiller

Monswiller (German: Monsweiler) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Jean Bosler

Jean Bosler (24 March 1878 in Angers – 25 September 1973 in Marseille) was a French astronomer and author of several books.
Recruited by Deslandres as an astronomer at l’observatoire de Paris, Bosler discovered in 1908 in the spectrum of Comet Morehouse the spectral lines of ionized nitrogen, which was the first evidence of that element in comets. Much of his research was on the physical properties and orbits of comets. He made a report on progress in astrophysics in the United States for the 1910 annual report of the Smithsonian Institution. In 1912, he showed in his doctoral dissertation (supervised by Henri Poincaré) that the Sun’s magnetic field, by means of the intermediary of the solar wind, explains many aspects of cometary tails, the aurora borealis and aurora australis, solar storms and telluric currents. During a solar eclipse in 1914, Bosler observed in the corona a spectral band “nouvelle, intense et unique” which he suggested was spectral evidence for coronium; however, in the 1930s subsequent research showed that the cause was a highly ionized form of iron. In 1916, he published an analysis of the circular form of lunar craters as caused by the impact of meteors.
In 1923 Bosler was named director of Marseille Observatory, a post he occupied until his retirement in 1948. Simultaneously with his directorship, he taught at the University of Marseille from 1923 to 1948. Bosler made important contributions to the theory of the evolution of stars and published the first textbook in French that dealt with the then recent discoveries of Hubble and the work on optical phenomena of such physicists as Michelson, Fabry and Perot.
Bosler won the Prix Jules Janssen in 1911 from the Société astronomique de France, the French astronomical society, and the Prix Lalande from l'Académie des sciences in 1913.
He came from the French branch of the Hessian family Boßler.
Books
* Les théories modernes du soleil (1910)
* L’évolution des étoiles (1923)
* Cours d’astronomie (1928)
# Mingol

Mingol (Persian: مينگل, also Romanized as Mīngol; also known as Mangol, Mangowl, Mengowl, and Mingul) is a village in Sumay-ye Shomali Rural District, Sumay-ye Beradust District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 315, in 55 families.
# Living on the Edge (Indian TV series)

Living On The Edge is a weekly Indian TV show about environmental issues. It was aired on the Indian national broadcast network, Doordarshan and Star TV over a period of five years, in the 90s.
Hosted by Niret Alva, it explored different aspects of human exploitation of nature and natural resources and pollution. It was launched on the day of the 1994 final Football World Cup and managed to garner a large audience, as it was slotted just before the final match began.

## Popularity

At the time of airing, Living On The Edge was one of the most popular English programmes on Indian Television. However, the show was taken off air in 1996 for lack of sponsorship.

## Awards

* Won the Most Informative Series Category at the Onida Awards in 1995
* Won a Panda award at Wildscreen in Bristol in 1996
# Muchobór Mały

Muchobór Mały (Polish pronunciation:, German: Klein Mochbern,) is a district in Wrocław located in the western part of the city. It was established in the territory of the former Fabryczna district.

## Name

The name Muchobor (without distinguishing between Mały and Wielki) was first mentioned in 1155. The name is derived from a combination of two Polish words – 'mucha' ('fly') and bór ('conifer forest').
Muchobór Mały was first mentioned in Latin in 1311 as Mochbor Parvum, and in 1405 as Mochebor Minor.
Heinrich Adamy's work on place names in Silesia, published in 1888 in Breslau, lists Muchobor as the oldest place name, giving it the meaning Fliegenwald ('forest of flies'). The name of the village was later phonetically Germanized to Mochbern and lost its original meaning.

## History

First records of Muchobór Mały date back to 1193. In 1311, by virtue of a document issued by Pope Innocent III, it was transferred to the ownership of the Augustinian congregation at the Church of St Mary on the Sand in Wrocław. The Augustinians held possession of the settlement until the secularization of monastic property in Prussia in 1810. The village was part of Poland in the Middle Ages, and in the later periods it passed to Bohemia, Hungary, Austria, Prussia and Germany.
In 1874, a railroad station was built and put into service in Klein Mochbern. In 1928, the settlement was incorporated to Breslau (Wrocław) as a dynamically developing worker-industrial district.
On April 1, 1945, the district was captured by the Red Army.
In 1991, after reforms in the administrative division of Wrocław, Muchobór Mały became one of the city's 48 districts.
# Phoenicia dessert

Phoenicia dessert (Arabic: حلوى البندقية, Turkish: Fenike tatlısı) is a type of Lebanese cookie. The dessert was named after the ancient Phoenicians.

## Preparation

The cookie is made using flour, baking powder, orange juice, and oil. No dairy products are used. After baking in the oven, the Phoenicia dessert are rolled in a mixture of cinnamon, sugar and ground walnuts. Hurma, another type of Lebanese, Syrian, Levant and Turkish cuisine dessert, are made with the same ingredients, but after baking, they are dipped into a syrup mixture consisting of sugar, honey, water, orange zest, and cloves. Then they are rolled in the ground walnut, sugar and cinnamon mixture.
# Just the Two of Us: The Duets Collection (Vol. 2)

Just the Two of Us: The Duets Collection (Vol. 2) is a posthumous compilation album by Australian singer Olivia Newton-John. It was announced in August 2023 and released on 6 October 2023 by Primary Wave. It is the second collection of duets performed by Newton-John during her career.

## Charts

Chart performance for Just the Two of Us: The Duets Collection (Vol. 2) :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 91 |
| UK Album Sales (OCC) | 49 |
| US Top Album Sales (Billboard) | 60 |
# Claribel Spurling

Claribel Spurling (1875 – 1941) was an English teacher, children’s writer, and cryptanalyst who worked as a codebreaker with MI1(b) during World War I and with the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS). She was the only person to pass an 'impossible' test designed by the head of MI1(b) to check the quality of applicants. In civilian life, she was a schoolteacher and a warden of university halls, and she co-wrote stories and drama for children with Beatrice Clay.

## Early life

Spurling was born in 1875 to Reverend Frederick William Spurling, and grew up in Oxford. She was educated at the Oxford High School for Girls and the Society of Oxford Home-Students, achieving second class honours in Modern History in 1899 and graduating as a Master of Arts when degrees were opened to women in 1920. In 1907, when her father was appointed to Chester Cathedral, Claribel took a post as a history teacher at the Queen's School, Chester, and was appointed headmistress of Birkenhead High School in 1916.

## Cryptanalysis

During World War I, Claribel intended to travel to Canada, but could not obtain permits to do so. In 1917, her brother, Captain Francis Spurling, was killed in action. Claribel joined the Women's Royal Naval Service that year.
MI1(b), the cryptanalysis department of British Military Intelligence, was already employing women based on personal contact by 1917. When MI1(b) expanded in 1917, its director, Malcolm Vivian Hay, devised a test to quality-check the applicants as the recruitment process for the 'Cork Street Code Breakers' became more formalised. The test, based on a doctored French newspaper article, was described as 'practically impossible'. Claribel Spurling was the only person to get a score of 100% on the test and to be recruited via that pathway. She worked on French, German and Italian codes with MI(b).
The Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS, later GCHQ) was formed late in 1919 to continue codebreaking work in peacetime. In January 1920, Claribel joined GC&CS as a translator, where she also worked on Italian and Swedish codes. She was appointed a Junior Assistant there within a few months.

## Later life

Later in 1920, Spurling worked as the warden of Ellis Lloyd Jones Hall in Manchester. After working towards the establishment of an international club for university women, she became the first warden of Crosby Hall in London, home of the International Federation of University Women, in 1927. She brought her love of drama to both roles, encouraging dramatic performances at social and ceremonial occasions.
She wrote stories and drama for children, including collaborating with Beatrice Clay, her colleague at the Queen's School, on material based on myth and legend.
She died in 1941.