OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2nd Pereverzevka

2nd Pereverzevka or Vtoraya Pereverzevka (Russian: 2-я Переверзевка, Вторая Переверзевка) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Vysoksky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Medvensky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 14 (2010 Census); 22 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Reut River (a left tributary of the Seym), 56 km (35 mi) from the Russia–Ukraine border, 34 km (21 mi) south-west of Kursk, 13 km (8.1 mi) north-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Medvenka, 5 km (3.1 mi) from the selsoviet center – Vysokoye.

### Climate

2nd Pereverzevka has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

2nd Pereverzevka is located 12 km (7.5 mi) from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), on the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-061 (1st Gostomlya – Svidnoye – Spasskoye), 22.5 km (14.0 mi) from the nearest railway station Dyakonovo (railway line Lgov I — Kursk).
The rural locality is situated 43 km (27 mi) from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 100 km (62 mi) from Belgorod International Airport and 233 km (145 mi) from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Hlinné

Hlinné (Hungarian: Agyagospatak, until 1899: Agyagos) is a village and municipality in Vranov nad Topľou District in the Prešov Region of eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1402. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Hlinné was part of Zemplén County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 18 January 1945, the Red Army entered Hlinné and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 152 metres and covers an area of 14.588 km². It has a population of about 1648 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Presov, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1769-1910 (parish B)
* Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1852-1940 (parish A)
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1786-1904 (parish B)
# 18th Army (German Empire)

The 18th Army (German: 18. Armee / Armeeoberkommando 18 / A.O.K. 18) was an army level command of the German Army in World War I. It was formed against France on 27 December 1917 from the former Heeresgruppe Woyrsch command. It served exclusively on the Western Front and was dissolved on 2 January 1919.

## History

18th Army was one of three armies (along with 17th Army and 19th Army) formed in late 1917 / early 1918 with forces withdrawn from the Eastern Front. They were in place to take part in Ludendorff's German spring offensive. The Germans had realised that their only remaining chance of victory was to defeat the Allies before the overwhelming human and matériel resources of the United States could be deployed. They also had the temporary advantage in numbers afforded by nearly 50 divisions freed by the Russian withdrawal from the war (Treaty of Brest-Litovsk).
At the end of the war it was serving as part of Heeresgruppe Deutscher Kronprinz.

### Order of Battle, 30 October 1918

By the end of the war, the 18th Army was organised as:
Organization of 18th Army on 30 October 1918 :
| Army | Corps | Division |
| 18th Army | I Bavarian Corps | 19th Reserve Division |
| 18th Army | I Bavarian Corps | 29th Division |
| 18th Army | I Bavarian Corps | 15th Reserve Division |
| 18th Army | I Bavarian Corps | 200th Division |
| 18th Army | I Bavarian Corps | 204th Division |
| 18th Army | I Bavarian Corps | 34th Division |
| 18th Army | XXVI Reserve Corps | 75th Reserve Division |
| 18th Army | XXVI Reserve Corps | 9th Division |
| 18th Army | XXVI Reserve Corps | 18th Division |
| 18th Army | XXVI Reserve Corps | 6th Bavarian Division |
| 18th Army | XVIII Reserve Corps | 231st Division |
| 18th Army | XVIII Reserve Corps | 238th Division |
| 18th Army | XVIII Reserve Corps | 81st Reserve Division |
| 18th Army | XVIII Reserve Corps | 2nd Division |
| 18th Army | XVIII Reserve Corps | 1st Reserve Division |
| 18th Army | XVIII Reserve Corps | two thirds of 82nd Reserve Division |
| 18th Army | XVIII Reserve Corps | 5th Reserve Division |
| 18th Army | XIV Corps | 232nd Division |
| 18th Army | XIV Corps | 237th Division |
| 18th Army | XIV Corps | 11th Division |
| 18th Army | XIV Corps | 221st Division |
| 18th Army | XIV Corps | 105th Division |
| 18th Army | XIV Corps | 87th Division |

## Commanders

18th Army was commanded throughout its existence by General der Infanterie Oskar von Hutier (previously commander of 8th Army).

## Glossary

* Armee-Abteilung or Army Detachment in the sense of "something detached from an Army". It is not under the command of an Army so is in itself a small Army.
* Armee-Gruppe or Army Group in the sense of a group within an Army and under its command, generally formed as a temporary measure for a specific task.
* Heeresgruppe or Army Group in the sense of a number of armies under a single commander.
# Raziyan, Kermanshah

Raziyan (Persian: رازيان, also Romanized as Rāzīyān) is a village in Razavar Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 730, in 162 families.
# National Board of Review Awards 1973

45th National Board of Review Awards
December 24, 1973
The 45th National Board of Review Awards were announced on December 24, 1973.

## Top Ten Films

* The Sting
* Paper Moon
* Bang the Drum Slowly
* Serpico
* O Lucky Man!
* The Last American Hero
* The Hireling
* The Day of the Dolphin
* The Way We Were
* The Homecoming

## Top Foreign Films

* Cries and Whispers
* Day for Night
* The New Land
* The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe
* Alfredo, Alfredo
* Trafic

## Winners

* Best Film:
** The Sting
* Best Foreign Film:
** Cries and Whispers
* Best Actor:
** Al Pacino — Serpico
** Robert Ryan — The Iceman Cometh
* Best Actress:
** Liv Ullmann — The New Land
* Best Supporting Actor:
** John Houseman — The Paper Chase
* Best Supporting Actress:
** Sylvia Sidney — Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams
* Best Director:
** Ingmar Bergman — Cries and Whispers
# Fifteen Sermons Preached at the Rolls Chapel

Fifteen Sermons Preached at the Rolls Chapel is a collection of sermons by English Bishop Joseph Butler first published in 1726. The earlier sermons try to reconcile ethical egoism and benevolence, laying out a view of moral psychology which is explored in the later sermons within particular cases (e.g., self-deception, forgiveness, resentment).
Butler was appointed to the job of preacher at the Rolls Chapel in London's legal district in 1719. The job was Butler's first, and a prestigious one at that. He held it for six or seven years. When the first edition of these sermons appeared he had already left London for Stanhope. His other sermons preached here were lost; the Rolls Chapel no longer survives and in his will, Butler specified that any papers found "be burnt without being read by anyone". The Fifteen Sermons were later published together with Six Sermons on Public Occasions, preached by Butler between 1738 and 1749 on subjects relating to civil society (for example, charity and the mission of the church).
The moral psychology presented in the Sermons proved influential. David Hume and Adam Smith took note of it in developing their own theories of the moral sentiments. The publication of Butler's major treatise, The Analogy of Religion, ten years after the Sermons tended to push the Sermons into obscurity. This trend began to be reversed by the end of the 18th century. Samuel Taylor Coleridge held the Sermons in high regard and William Hazlitt wrote of Butler:
   The Analogy is a tissue of sophistry, of wire-drawn, theological special-pleading; the Sermons (with the Preface to them) are in a fine vein of deep, matured reflection, a candid appeal to our observation of human nature, without pedantry and without bias.
Philosopher Aaron Garrett described the Sermons's later influence as follows:
   In the late nineteenth and early twentieth century Butler’s Sermons became more influential than the Analogy, due to their influence at Oxford and Cambridge and particularly on William Whewell and Sidgwick. Throughout the later nineteenth century and the twentieth century they were discussed by and had great impact on many of the central moral philosophers of the Anglo-American tradition — G. E. Moore, H. A. Pritchard, and particularly W. D. Ross, among many.
The genre of published sermons was a commonplace one in Butler's time but, as editor of Butler's work David E. White notes, "of all the English sermons published at any time, Butler's are the only ones routinely studied in secular classes in moral philosophy." Garrett notes how surprising it is that such a "high degree of analytic rigor and argumentative care" should be present "in sermons (and particularly in footnotes to sermons)."
# Guessling-Hémering

Guessling-Hémering (German: Gesslingen-Hemeringen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# National Board of Review Awards 1936

8th National Board of Review Awards
December 18, 1936
The 8th National Board of Review Awards were announced on 18 December 1936.

## Best American Films

* Mr. Deeds Goes to Town
* The Story of Louis Pasteur
* Modern Times
* Fury
* Winterset
* The Devil Is a Sissy
* Ceiling Zero
* Romeo and Juliet
* The Prisoner of Shark Island
* The Green Pastures

## Top Foreign Films

* Carnival in Flanders
* The New Earth
* Rembrandt
* The Ghost Goes West
* Nine Days a Queen
* We Are from Kronstadt
* Son of Mongolia
* The Yellow Cruise
* Les Misérables
* Secret Agent

## Winners

* Best American Film: Mr. Deeds Goes to Town
* Best Foreign Film: La kermesse héroïque (Carnival in Flanders), France
# Warta Mouth National Park

The Warta Mouth National Park (Polish: Park Narodowy Ujście Warty) is the youngest of Poland's 23 national parks. It was created on 19 June 2001 in the region of the lowest stretch of the Warta river, up to its confluence with the Odra (Oder), which marks the Polish–German border. The park covers an area of 80.38 square kilometres (31.03 sq mi) within Lubusz Voivodeship.
The park was created on the area of the former Słońsk Nature Reserve, which had existed since 1977, and parts of the Ujście Warty Landscape Park. The ground here is swampy and muddy, which makes it a haven for birds. This was why the former Słońsk preserve, which now forms part of the park, was in 1984 covered by the Ramsar Convention, whose purpose is to protect such areas.
The park has its headquarters in the village of Chyrzyno, near Kostrzyn nad Odrą.

## Waters

The park's main river is the Warta, which divides it into two parts – Southern (including the former Słońsk reserve) and Northern – the so-called Northern Polder. In the South, yearly changes in the level of the water reach up to four meters, and the park here serves as a gigantic, seasonal lake for excessive water. The water level here raises usually late in the fall, but it is the highest in the spring (March–April). The Northern part is rich in various canals and it is separated from the Warta by a levee.

## Wildlife

Plant life is highly heterogeneous in biological sense. It is to large extent natural, although hundreds of years of human activity have influenced it, especially in the forested areas. On the other hand, nature in swampy areas closer to the Warta, is mainly untouched and as such is an interesting object of studies for biologists from Poland and other European countries. This is because most major river valleys in Europe have been changed by humans.
The area of the park is one of the most important regions of birds’ lairs in Poland. There are 245 species of birds here and lairs of 160, including 7–8 species of ducks. Twenty-six species are endangered (according to the BirdLife International list); among them are Acrocephalus paludicola, Crex crex, Limosa limosa, Grus grus, Botaurus stellaris, Ixobrychus minutus, and Chlidonias niger.
Moreover, in the park there are 34 species of mammals, including otters (Lutra lutra) and beavers (Castor fibre).
The main threat to the park's ecosystem is the return of bigger plants to the delicate systems of meadows and pastures. Their regrowth endangers lairs of birds, so the park's authorities have taken necessary steps to fight this phenomenon.
Since 31 May 1996 there has been Centre of Natural Education at Chyrzno, which since fall of that year has been organizing courses for pupils and students. Among activities undertaken by the centre are trips to the park, ornithology camps, and ecology workshops. In the park there are some walking and cycling trails and two nature walks Ptasim szlakiem (“Along birds’ trail”), which cross through the most valuable parts of the Słońsk reserve.
The park's Board owns a small lodge with five overnight rooms for 15 persons and a guest-house for about 30 visitors.
# Said Djinnit

Said Djinnit (Arabic: سعيد جينيت) (born June 7, 1954) is an Algerian diplomat who has been Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary-General for the Great Lakes region in Africa since 2014. Previously he served as the Special Representative and Head of the United Nations Office for West Africa (UNOWA).
Djinnit served as the Commissioner for Peace and Security at the African Union, with responsibility for issues including the Darfur conflict.
Djinnit also served in various capacities in the Organisation of African Unity (OAU), now African Union, including as OAU Assistant Secretary General for Political Affairs. At OAU, he spearheaded efforts by the General Secretariat/Commission in supporting peace processes on the continent, including Ethiopia-Eritrea, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Comoros, Madagascar, Sierra Leone, Central Africa Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, Liberia, Sudan, Somalia. He also helped create important OAU/AU initiatives such as the Protocol on the African Union Peace and Security Council (2002), the Conceptual Framework on the African Standby Force and Military Staff Committee, the Draft Common African Defense and Security Policy, the Protocol to the Treaty Establishing the African Economic Community relating to the Pan African Parliament, the Declaration on the Framework for an OAU Response to Unconstitutional Changes of Government (2000), the Draft Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa, and the Conference on Security, Stability, Development and Cooperation in Africa (CSSDCA).
Djinnit was the leader of the African Union Commission for the deployment of the first ever African Union peacekeeping operation. Under his leadership, the Organisation of African Unity team participated in the proximity talks between Ethiopia and Eritrea and acquired the signature of both parties to the Algiers agreements of June and December 2000. He also served as Chairman of the OAU Secretariat Task Force on the drafting of the Constitutive Act of the African Union (1999–2000). He was appointed as Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary-General for the Great Lakes Region on 17 July 2014.
As a diplomat, Djinnit also served for Algeria on various diplomatic missions. He was Chargé d'affaires of the Algerian Embassy in Brussels and Deputy Head of Mission in Addis Ababa.
Djinnit holds a diploma in diplomacy from the École nationale d'administration. He has also studied at the Centre for International Relations Studies, University of Brussels, and at the Institute of Political Affairs, University of Algiers. Djinnit is fluent in Arabic, French, and English.
# Mesen

Mesen (Dutch: ; French: Messines, historically used in English) is a city and municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders. On January 1, 2006, Mesen had a total population of 988. The total area is 3.58 km$^2$ which gives a population density of 276 inhabitants per km$^2$.
The municipality comprises only one main settlement, the town of Mesen proper. An exclave to the west of the main territory is surrounded by the municipalities of Heuvelland and Comines-Warneton.
Villages neighbouring the municipality:
* a. Wijtschate (in the municipality of Heuvelland)
* b. Warneton (in the municipality of Comines-Warneton)
* c. Ploegsteert (in the municipality of Comines-Warneton)
Mesen is the smallest city in Belgium. It is a municipality with language facilities.
Mesen is twinned with Featherston in New Zealand in part due to the location of the New Zealand World War I Memorial, which has annual Anzac Day commemorations on 25 April.

## History

In 1062, Adela, wife of Baldwin the Pius, count of Flanders, translated the bones of Saint Sidronius from Rome to Messines.
Three battles were fought over the town during World War I (1914–1918):
* Battle of Messines (1914)
* Battle of Messines (1917) and Mines in the Battle of Messines
* Battle of the Lys (1918)
* Church tower from Mesen
* Sint-Niklaaskerk
* Messines Ridge British Cemetery
* Tower, Irish Peace Park in Mesen
* German Order for Mesen 7 April 1918
# Wagneripteryx

Wagneripteryx is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Cicadellidae.
# 2014 Sun Belt Conference women's basketball tournament

The 2014 Sun Belt Conference women's basketball tournament was the postseason women's basketball tournament for the Sun Belt Conference beginning on March 12, 2014, and ending on March 15, 2014, in New Orleans, Louisiana at the Lakefront Arena.

## Seeds

2014 Sun Belt women's basketball tournament seeds and results :
| Seed | School | Conf. | Over. |
| 1 | ‡Arkansas State | 14-4 | 20-10 |
| 2 | Western Kentucky | 13-5 | 21-8 |
| 3 | Arkansas-Little Rock | 12-6 | 17-11 |
| 4 | Texas State | 12-6 | 15-14 |
| 5 | Troy | 8-10 | 12-17 |
| 6 | Georgia State | 8-10 | 12-18 |
| 7 | Louisiana-Lafayette | 7-11 | 14-15 |
| 8 | Louisiana-Monroe | 7-11 | 11-19 |
| ‡ – Sun Belt Conference regular season champions. ||||||

## Schedule

| Game | Time* | Matchup$^#$ | Score | Television |
| Quarterfinals – Wednesday, March 12 |||||
| 1 | 12:00 pm | #1 Arkansas State vs. #8 Louisiana-Monroe | 78-69 | |
| 2 | 2:30 pm | #4 Texas State vs. #5 Georgia State | 78-44 | |
| 3 | 6:00 pm | #2 Western Kentucky vs. #7 Louisiana-Lafayette | 67-61 | |
| 4 | 8:30 pm | #3 Arkansas-Little Rock vs. #6 Troy | 66-54 | |
| Semifinals – Friday, March 14 |||||
| 5 | 12:00 pm | #1 Arkansas State vs. #4 Texas State | 59-48 | Sun Belt Network |
| 6 | 2:30 pm | #2 Western Kentucky vs. #3 Arkansas-Little Rock | 66-62 | Sun Belt Network |
| Championship Game – Saturday, March 15 |||||
| 7 | 8:00 pm | #1 Arkansas State vs. #2 Western Kentucky | 60-61 | ESPN3 |
| *Game Times in CT. # – Rankings denote tournament seed |||||

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals Wednesday, March 12 | Quarterfinals Wednesday, March 12 | Quarterfinals Wednesday, March 12 | Semifinals Friday, March 14 | Semifinals Friday, March 14 | Semifinals Friday, March 14 | Championship Saturday, March 15 | Championship Saturday, March 15 | Championship Saturday, March 15 |
| 1 | Arkansas State | 78 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Louisiana-Monroe | 69 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Louisiana-Monroe | 69 | 1 | Arkansas State | 59 | | | |
| | | | 4 | Texas State | 48 | | | |
| 4 | Texas State | 78 | 4 | Texas State | 48 | | | |
| 5 | Georgia State | 44 | | | | | | |
| 5 | Georgia State | 44 | | | | 1 | Arkansas State | 60 |
| | | | | | | 2 | Western Kentucky | 61 |
| 2 | Western Kentucky | 67 | | | | | | | 2 | Western Kentucky | 61 |
| 7 | Louisiana-Lafayette | 61 | | | | | | |
| 7 | Louisiana-Lafayette | 61 | 2 | Western Kentucky | 66 | | | |
| | | | 3 | Arkansas-Little Rock | 62 | | | |
| 3 | Arkansas-Little Rock | 66 | 3 | Arkansas-Little Rock | 62 | | | |
| 6 | Troy | 54 | | | | | | |
# Otto Horber

Otto Horber (7 May 1912 – 14 March 2003) was a Swiss sports shooter. He competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and 1952 Summer Olympics.
# No. 236 Squadron RAF

No. 236 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force aircraft squadron, which served during the First World War in the anti-submarine role, and for most of Second World War employed on anti-shipping operations.

## History

The squadron was formed on 20 August 1918 from No's 493, 515 & 516 Flights at Mullion, in Cornwall. Equipped with DH6s, it carried out anti-submarine patrols along the coast until the end of the war, disbanding on 15 May 1919.
Reformed as a fighter squadron at RAF Stradishall on 31 October 1939, the squadron was equipped with Blenheims. It took them to Bircham Newton in February 1940, where the unit was transferred to Coastal Command. In April it moved to Speke, rejoining Fighter Command and the following month moved to RAF Filton to fly defensive patrols over the English Channel; in July a move to Thorney Island saw it back in Coastal Command, where it stayed for the rest of the war.
From August 1940 it operated from bases in the south-west of England, carrying out anti-shipping patrols over the Channel, and Irish Sea, having re-equipped with Beaufighters in October 1941.
On 12 June, a Beaufighter flown by a volunteer crew of Flight Lieutenant A. K. Gatward and Sergeant G. Fern made a solo sortie to Paris intending to disrupt a noon parade of German troops down the Champs-Elysees. On arrival it was seen that there was no parade but dropped a French tricolore over the empty avenue and shot up the secondary target of the Gestapo headquarters in the Ministry of Marine on the Place de la Concorde before returning.
It was transferred to RAF Wattisham in February 1942 and reduced to a cadre. It received new Beaufighters in March and resumed its previous duties, although these were now flown over the North Sea, with detachments in the south-west who undertook similar duties over the Bay of Biscay. In September 1942 the squadron moved to North Coates and in April 1943 became a part of the strike wing formed there, operating as such until the end of the war. The squadron disbanded on 25 May 1945.