OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Holmegaard Glass Factory

Holmegaard Glass Factory (Danish: Holmegaards Glasværk) is a Danish glass factory located in the former municipality of Holmegaard just outside Næstved.

## History

Holmegaard Glass Factory is located in the town of Fensmark, Holmegaard. The company was founded in 1823 after Count Christian Conrad Sophus Danneskiold-Samsøe petitioned the Danish king for permission to build a glass factory at Holmegaard Mose (lit. 'Holmegaard Bog'). He died before permission was granted. But after his death when permission was finally received his widow, Countess Henriette Danneskiold-Samsøe pursued the project, and the factory began producing green bottles in 1825, moving on to table-glass within its first decade.
Much of its early work was derivative and inconsequential, but between the 1930s and the 1980s, its fortunes were transformed by the designs of Jacob E. Bang (1899-1965), Per Lütken (1916-98), and Bang's son, Michael (1944-2002).
Today the company is known for its high-quality products of Danish design.

### The Lütken era

Danish glassmaker Per Lütken worked at Holmegaard from 1942 until his death in 1998, creating some of the factory's finest pieces and all-time classics, such as the "Idelle" series, the "Ships glasses" and the "Provence" bowls.
The work of Per Lütken is still highly regarded, especially throughout Scandinavia, and in Denmark and Sweden in particular.
The arrival of Lütken at Holmegaard marked a new beginning in the factory's history, which once again bloomed after several years of suffering. His aesthetic creations, in timeless designs, appealed to the fashion of 1960s Denmark, and his creations became a commercial success throughout the decade and the 1970s.

### The split

In 1995, the packaging part was sold to Ardagh which is now called Ardagh Glass Holmegaard, the art part was then sold in 2004 to the development company Ibco, which wanted to turn the place into an experience centre Holmegaard Entertainment.

### Later

On 9 September 2008, it went bankrupt, and the Holmegaard brand was taken over by Rosendahl A/S. The old glassworks building in Holmegaard was put up for auction in March 2010, and was taken over by Danish Sparekassen Faaborg.

### Now

In 2020, the place reopened under the name Holmegaard Værk. It is a museum exhibiting 40,000 Holmegaard products in its collection, and some of the most famous can be seen up close. In addition, various glass artists demonstrate how to work with glass.

## Notable glassmakers at Holmegaard

* Jacob E. Bang
* Per Lütken
# Rashel Mahmud

Rashel Mahmud (Bengali: রাসেল মাহমুদ) is a Bangladeshi field hockey player and is an international player in Bangladesh. He is a player of Bangladesh national field hockey team.
# Photograph of Memories

Omoide Shashin (おもいで写眞) or Photograph of Memories is a 2021 Japanese movie, directed by Kumazawa Naoto [ja] and starring Fukagawa Mai and Kengo Kora. The theme song was performed by Rei Yasuda.

## Plot summary

Fukagawa plays a girl who returns to her rural hometown in Toyama after failing to make a career in Tokyo. When her grandmother dies and her funeral photo is blurry, she works with her friend in local government (Kora) to take high quality photos of senior citizens. One elderly woman (Yoshiyuki) initially refuses, believing the act of taking a funeral photo to be bad luck, but agrees after Fukagawa offers to take her picture in some place with special significance to her. They rebrand the service as "photographs of memories" and start taking more local seniors on trips to be photographed.

## Cast

* Fukagawa Mai as Otosara Yuuko
* Kengo Kora as Hoshino Ichirou
* Karina as Kashii Misaki
* Furuya Ikkou as Kawashiba Masatoshi
* Kazuko Yoshiyuki as Yamagishi Kazuko
# Margaret of Foix-Candale

Margaret of Foix-Candale (Hungarian: Foix-Candale-i Margit saluzzói őrgrófné, 1473, – Castres, 9 September 1536), was Marchioness of Saluzzo by marriage to Ludovico II. She acted as regent of the Marquisate of Saluzzo during the minority of her son Michele Antonio in 1504-1526.

## Life

Margaret was the youngest daughter of John de Foix, 1st Earl of Kendal and Margaret Kerdeston.
In 1492 she married Louis II Margrave of Saluzzo. Marchioness Margaret accompanied her niece Queen Anna of Foix-Candale in 1502 from Saluzzo to Venice in the wedding tour from France to Hungary, when Queen Anna visited her paternal relatives in Saluzzo. During her second pregnancy, Queen Anna asked her aunt, Margaret to come to Buda in 1506.
The Marchioness after her husband's death acted as a regent of Marquisate of Saluzzo in the name of her first-born son, Michele Antonio. Her four surviving sons all inherited the marquisate in the order of primogeniture.

## Children

* Michele Antonio (26 March 1495 – 18 October 1528), Marquess of Saluzzo (1504–1528)
* Gian Ludovico (21 October 1496 – 1563), Marquess of Saluzzo (1528–1529, deposed).
* Francesco Ludovico (15 February 1498 – 28 March 1537), Marquess of Saluzzo (1529–1537)
* Adriano (20 October 1499 – June 1501).
* Gian Gabriele (26 September 1501 – 29 July 1548), Marquess of Saluzzo (1537–1548).
# Crime Doctor (character)

The Crime Doctor is a fictional character created by Max Marcin. Criminal Phil Morgan suffers amnesia and becomes criminal psychologist Dr. Ordway. He uses his expertise to solve crimes as well as to help patients.
The character was the hero of the CBS radio program Crime Doctor on Sunday nights between 1940 and 1947. Dr. Benjamin Ordway was played by Ray Collins, House Jameson, Brian Donlevy, Hugh Marlowe, Everett Sloane and John McIntire.
Columbia Pictures Corporation made a series of 10 low-budget "Crime Doctor" mysteries from 1943 through 1949. In them, Dr. Robert Ordway was played exclusively by Warner Baxter. In the first film, as an in-joke, Collins played the supporting role of Dr. John Carey, the Crime Doctor's doctor. Baxter was in poor health much of the time while working on the series, and two years after making the tenth film, he died of pneumonia.

## Films

* Crime Doctor (1943)
* The Crime Doctor's Strangest Case (1943)
* Shadows in the Night (1944) (aka The Crime Doctor's Rendezvous)
* Crime Doctor's Warning (1945)
* The Crime Doctor's Courage (1945)
* Just Before Dawn (1946) (aka Exposed by the Crime Doctor)
* The Crime Doctor's Man Hunt (1946)
* The Millerson Case (1947) (aka The Crime Doctor's Vacation)
* The Crime Doctor's Gamble (1947)
* The Crime Doctor's Diary (1949)
# Inthraphithak

Chao Fa Krom Khun Inthra Phithak (Thai: เจ้าฟ้ากรมขุนอินทรพิทักษ์, ?–1782), born Chui (จุ้ย), was a prince of the Thonburi Kingdom.
He was the son of Taksin and his spouse, Princess Batboricha. He was appointed the Front Palace or Maha Uparaj, the title of the heir. He had military ability and was sent to Cambodia to fight against the Vietnamese by Taksin.
In 1780, the Cambodian regent Talaha (Mu) decided to switch allegiances to Vietnam. As a result, Taksin decided to annex Cambodia. A Thai army of 20,000 under Chao Phraya Chakri (later king Rama I) and Chao Phraya Surasi moved into Cambodia, to crown Inthraphithak the new king of Cambodia.$^{:263–264}$ A Vietnamese army of 3000 men led by Nguyễn Hữu Thoại and Hồ Văn Lân was also sent to help Talaha.
It was reported by Western missionaries that King Taksin became half-mad in final years. He became more and more caprice, and imprisoned, tortured, and flogged his wife, his sons — even Inthraphithak, who was his heir-presumptive. Vietnamese sources reported that Taksin imprisoned Chakri and Surasi's families, which made them resentful. So Chakri and Surasi made friends with these two Vietnamese generals and the four generals swore to help each other when in need.
In 1782, Taksin was usurped and imprisoned by Phraya San. Having made sure the Vietnamese would not attack Siamese with this opportunity, Chakri quickly returned to Thonburi, put down the rebellion, and had Taksin executed.
After Taksin's execution, Inthraphithak travelled back to Siam, aiming to seize the throne. However, few people supported him. In the mid-way, many of his soldiers changed sides, and Inthraphithak had to surrender. He was captured by Surasi, and was sentenced to death in Thonburi.
# Ricardinho (footballer, born 1985)

Ricardo Dias Acosta' (born 15 December 1985), commonly known as Ricardinho, is a former Brazilian football player who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Rosário do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Ricardinho finished his formation with Juventude, but made his senior debuts with Iraty in 2006.
Ricardinho was subsequently loaned to Ceará, Caxias and Linense, joining the latter permanently in 2010. In 2011, he moved to XV de Piracicaba.
On 13 May 2011 Ricardinho was loaned to Londrina, returning to Nhô Quim in September. On 9 May of the following year he moved to Ponte Preta, also in a temporary deal.
Ricardinho made his Série A debut on 10 June 2012, coming on as a second-half substitute for Cicinho in a 0–0 away draw against Figueirense. On the 24th he scored his first goal in the category, netting the winner in a 2–1 success at Botafogo.
On 20 December 2012 Ricardinho agreed a deal with Ceará.

## Honours
### Club
#### Paysandu

* Copa Verde: 2022

#### Botafogo

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série B: 2021

#### Ceará

* Campeonato Cearense: 2013, 2014
* Copa do Nordeste: 2015

#### Linense

* Campeonato Paulista Série A2: 2010

#### XV de Piracicaba

* Campeonato Paulista Série A2: 2011

#### Londrina

* Campeonato Paranaense Série Prata: 2011

### Individual

* Campeonato Cearense Best right midfielder: 2013
* Copa do Nordeste Best right midfielder: 2014
# Yamki

Yamki (Russian: Ямки) is a rural locality (a village) in Styopantsevskoye Rural Settlement, Vyaznikovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2010.

## Geography

Yamki is located 32 km southwest of Vyazniki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Senino is the nearest rural locality.
# Carlo Clerici

Carlo Clerici (3 September 1929 – 28 January 2007) was a Swiss professional road bicycle racer.
The highlight of his career was his overall win in the 1954 Giro d'Italia.

## Major results
### 1950

    3rd Stausee-Rundfahrt Klingnau

### 1952

    1st GP de Suisse
    2nd Züri-Metzgete
    2nd GP du Locle
    2nd Rund um Altdorf
    3rd Overall Tour de Suisse
    10th Overall Tour de Romandie

### 1953

    2nd Rund um Altdorf
    3rd Züri-Metzgete
    4th Overall Tour de Suisse
    6th Overall Tour de Romandie
    7th Giro del Ticino

### 1954

    1st Overall Giro d'Italia
       1st Stage 6
    1st GP du Locle
    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    3rd Overall Tour de Romandie
    4th Züri-Metzgete

### 1955

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships
    3rd Overall Tour de Suisse
    4th Züri-Metzgete
    4th Genoa–Nice
    5th Overall Tour de Romandie

### 1956

    1st Züri-Metzgete
    1st GP du Locle
    2nd Overall Tour de Romandie
    9th Giro dell'Emilia

### 1957

    7th Overall Tour de Suisse

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 |
| Giro d'Italia | 23 | — | 1 | 26 | DNF | — |
| Tour de France | — | — | 12 | DNF | — | DNF |
| Vuelta a España | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Luigi Vittorio Ferraris

Luigi Vittorio Ferraris (20 March 1928 – 13 November 2018) was an Italian diplomat.

## Biography

He graduated in law at the University of Rome in 1949, he also studied law in Heidelberg (Germany) and obtained a Diploma in International Law in The Hague in 1951.
In 1952 he entered the diplomatic service, and served as Vice Consul in Newark, New Jersey from 1955 to 1957, as Second Secretary at the Embassy in Ankara from 1957 to 1959, as First Secretary at the Embassy in Sofia from 1959 to 1962, as Counsellor and then First Counsellor at the Italian Embassy in Caracas from 1963 to 1967 and as First Counsellor at the Italian Embassy in Warsaw from 1967 to 1969.
At the Ministry he was also in charge of the Eastern Europe Office and participated in the Helsinki negotiations within the Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe (CSCE).
He was Ambassador of Italy in Bonn from 1980 to 1987.
After his diplomatic career, from 1987 to 2000 he was State Counsellor and from 2000 he was appointed Honorary President of the Council of State. From February to May 1996 he was Under Secretary at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the first Dini Government.
He is the author of books on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Venezuela and Germany and of about 400 essays and articles related to international relations, history of international relations and politics, and Eastern European politics.

## Works

* 1955, L'amministrazione centrale del Ministero degli Esteri italiano nel suo sviluppo 1848-1954, Biblioteca della “Rivista di Studi Politici Internazionali,” Firenze,.
* 1973 (Pseudonym Luigi Valsalice). Guerriglia e politica. L'esempio del Venezuela (1962-1969), Valmartina Editore in Firenze, Firenze.
* 1975 (Pseudonym Luigi Valsalice). Guerrilla y politica. Curso de Acción en Venezuela (1962-1969), Editorial Pleamar, Buenos Aires.
* 1977, (editor). Testimonianze di un negoziato: Helsinki, Ginevra, Helsinki 1972-1975, CEDAM, Padova.
* 1979, Report on a negotiation: Helsinki - Geneva - Helsinki, 1972-1975, Leiden, Geneva.
* 1988, Wenn schon, denn schon - Aber ohne Hysterie. An meine deutschen Freunde, Monaco di Baviera, Pintul.
* 1995, with Günter Trautmann and Hartmut Ullrich. Italien auf dem Weg zur “Zweiten Republik”? Die politische En twicklung Italiens seit 1992, Peter Lang, Frankfurt a. M..
* 1996, editor). Manuale della politica estera italiana 1947-1993, Laterza, Bari.
* 1998, Ferraris, Luigi Vittorio (a cura di). Annuario di politica estera italiana - luglio/dicembre 1996, Editoriale Scientifica, Napoli.

## Honours

* Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic - 2 June 1982
# Científico

The Científicos (from Spanish: "scientists" or "those scientifically oriented") were a circle of technocratic advisors to President of Mexico Porfirio Díaz. Steeped in the positivist "scientific politics", they functioned as part of his program of modernization at the start of the 20th century.
Leading Científicos included:
* Gabino Barreda (1820–1881), a precursor of the group. A physician and professor of medicine, Barreda studied in Paris under Auguste Comte between 1847 and 1851 and is widely credited with introducing positivism in Mexico. Put in charge of fulfilling the 1857 Constitution's promise of secular public education by the early Juárez government, Barreda organized the National Preparatory School, the first secular school of higher learning in Mexico, which opened in 1868 and became the training ground for many of the younger Científicos.
* Manuel Romero Rubio (1828–1895), Secretary of the Interior from 1884 to 1895 was founding member of the group, and its original leader and protector. With his death, Limantour –his political protégé– commenced to direct the Científicos. He also was the father-in-law of Porfirio Díaz.
* José Yves Limantour (1854–1935), Ministro de Hacienda (Secretary of the Treasury) from 1893 until the fall of the Díaz regime in 1911; considered the political leader of the faction.
* Justo Sierra, the leading intellectual and spokesman of the circle.
* The writers and journalists Francisco Bulnes (1847–1924) and Emilio Rabasa (1856–1930), co-founders of the newspaper El Universal (in 1888), both considered spokesmen for the Científicos.
* Enrique Creel (1854–1931), a wealthy businessman and landowner, an influential member of the powerful Creel-Terrazas Family that dominated the northern state of Chihuahua, of which he was governor from 1904 until the fall of the Díaz regime in 1911.
* Luis Terrazas (1829–1923), Founder of the Creel-Terrazas Family, father-in-law of Enrique Creel, and one of the richest landowners in the Republic of Mexico; he helped to bankroll the faction.
* The lawyers Pablo Macedo [es] and Joaquín Casasús.
* Antonio V. Hernández Benavides [es], co-founder of the Banco Central Mexicano [es], senator and interim governor of Coahuila, uncle to president Francisco I. Madero.
* Nemesio García Naranjo [es] (1883–1963), who later became Secretary of Education under Victoriano Huerta in 1913.
* Emilio Pimentel, lawyer, governor of Oaxaca from 1902 to 1911.
* Rosendo Pineda, lawyer, influential backer of Porfirio Díaz in the state of Oaxaca.
* Rafael Reyes Spíndola [es] (1860–1922), founder (in 1896) and publisher of the Mexico City newspaper El Imparcial, considered the "semi-official newspaper of the Porfiriato."
There were other factions within the Díaz government that were opposed to the Científicos, most notably that led by former general Bernardo Reyes.
# The Man with the Getaway Face

The Man with the Getaway Face (1963) is a crime thriller novel, written by Donald E. Westlake under the pseudonym Richard Stark and published by Pocket Books. It was also published under the title The Steel Hit. It is the second of the Parker novels.

## Plot

Stark's recurring character, Parker, has surgically altering his appearance to escape the mob and a contract on his life. Desperate for cash, he decides to join his old associates Skimm and Handy McKay to rob an armored car in New Jersey. Parker and Handy soon realize that the "finger" for the job, Skimm's girlfriend Alma, intends to kill Skimm and betray them. Moreover, an employee of Dr. Adler (who performed Parker's surgery) threatens to rat Parker out to The Outfit; Adler has been murdered, and Adler's employees think Parker is to blame.

## Publication history

The Man with the Getaway Face was re-issued by the University of Chicago Press in August 2008.

## Adaptations

In 2010, The Man with the Getaway Face was adapted into a short pamphlet by cartoonist Darwyn Cooke. This adaptation became the first chapter of Cooke's graphic novel adaptation of The Outfit, which was released later that year.
# Tim Zuck

Timothy Melvin Zuck (November 18, 1947 – November 27, 2022) was a Canadian painter of representational images with an orientation towards abstraction and a tranquil atmosphere distilled from the world around him. He was also an educator.

## Life

Timothy Melvin Zuck was born in Erie, Pennsylvania, in the United States. He attended Wilmington College, Ohio, from 1966-1967 and 1968-1969. At Wilmington, he majored in philosophy and psychology and studied art history and sculpture. For the year 1967-1968, he accompanied his parents in India as well as travelling on his own there. He has lived in Canada since 1969. He earned a BFA from the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design (NSCAD) in 1971 and an MFA from the California Institute of the Arts in Valencia, California in 1972.
After completing his graduate studies, Zuck returned to NSCAD in late 1972, and taught in the school until 1979. In 1975, he began to focus on small paintings as a reaction to the prevailing concept-oriented art at NSCAD. He has exhibited extensively in Canada since the 1970s, and has also shown in the United States and Japan. In 1997-1998, a major two-part exhibition was organized collaboratively by the MacLaren Art Centre in Barrie, which held a retrospective of drawings titled Tim Zuck: Still Life in Landscape, and the McMichael Canadian Art Collection in Kleinburg, which presented an overview of his paintings titled Tim Zuck: A Decade of Painting.
Zuck taught at the Alberta College of Art and Design from 2002 and was awarded Professor Emeritus status in 2015. Zuck died in Lunenburg, Nova Scotia on November 27, 2022, at the age of 75.

## Work

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, his images of boats, houses and people expanded into a wider range of forms that concerned him. He is sometimes associated with the New Image painters such as Eric Fischl. His work is included in such major public collections as the National Gallery of Canada; Art Gallery of Ontario; McMichael Canadian Art Collection; Vancouver Art Gallery; Winnipeg Art Gallery; Art Gallery of Nova Scotia; the Mendel Art Gallery; the Glenbow Museum, Calgary; and the Canada Council Art Bank. His work is represented by the Barbara Edwards Gallery in Toronto. Zuck's archives are held by the E. P. Taylor Research Library and Archives at the Art Gallery of Ontario.
# Algerian Tractors Company

Algerian Tractors Company ATC Spa is an Algerian agricultural machinery manufacturer. It is a joint venture created on August 16, 2012, after an agreement between the Algerian company Etrag and the American Group AGCO. The factory produce tractors in El Khroub, close to Constantine, Algeria.

## Partnership

Etrag concluded an industrial and commercial partnership with AGCO, world leader in the manufacture of agricultural machinery. They created on 16 August 2012 a joint venture (joint venture) called Algerian Tractors Company ATC Spa. The agreement consisted of two local partners: ETRAG with (36%), Pmat with (15%) and AGCO with (41%).

## Products

The factory is producing one Etrag tractor and several Massey Ferguson tractors.

### Etrag Models

* Cirta C6807 2x4 (68 CV)

### Massey Ferguson Models

* MF 425 2x4 and 4x4 (55 CV)
* MF 440 Xtra 4x4 (82 CV)
* MF 7150 4x4 (150 CV)
# Wachtel

Wachtel is a surname of German origin, meaning quail. Notable people with this surname include:
* Andrew Wachtel (born 1959), American scholar, translator and educator
* Arthur Wachtel (1904–1997), New York politician and judge
* Charlie Wachtel (born 1987), Screenwriter, winner of Academy Award for Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay) for 2018 film “BlaKkKlansman” (co-writer with David Rabinowitz)
* Christine Wachtel (born 1965), German track and field athlete
* Eleanor Wachtel (born 1947), Canadian writer and broadcaster
* Emily Wachtel, American actress and writer, niece of Waddy Wachtel
* Harry H. Wachtel (1917–1997), New York attorney
* Herbert Wachtell (born 1932), attorney and founder of Wachtell Lipton Rosen & Katz
* Julia Wachtel (born 1956), American painter
* Marion Wachtel (1873/77–1954), American painter
* Theodor Wachtel (1823–1893), German tenor
* Waddy Wachtel (born 1947), American musician
Fictional characters:

## Other names meaning "wachtel"

* Italian: Quaglia
* Slovenian: Prepelič
# Première Urgence

Première Urgence (old name: Aide médicale internationale) is a secular humanitarian non-governmental organisation. A.M.I. (French for FRIEND) that offers aid in emergency and post-emergency situations. In 2011, they changed their name to Première Urgence following its merger with Première Urgence.
Première Urgence aids civilian victims, marginalized or excluded by the authorities with the effects of natural disasters, wars, and economic catastrophes. Their vocation is to defend the rights expressed in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Première Urgence operates projects in 22 countries, and employs 75 people at the main office in Asnières-sur-Seine.