OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stefan Höhener

Stefan Höhener (born 13 June 1980 in Gais AR) is a Swiss luger who has competed since 1999. Competing in three Winter Olympics, he earned his best finish of 13th in the men's singles event at Salt Lake City in 2002.
Höhener's best finish at the FIL World Luge Championships was fifth in the men's singles event at Igls in 2007. His best finish at the FIL European Luge Championships was seventh in the men's singles event at Cesana in 2008.
From 2014 to her retirement in 2018, Höhener coached fellow Swiss luger Martina Kocher.
# Butten

Butten (French pronunciation: ; German: Bütten) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. The inhabitants of Butten are called Buttenois, Buttenoises in French.
# Euclera stretchii

Euclera stretchii is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1876. It is found in Peru, the Amazon region and Uruguay.
# Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard

Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard is a Danish historian and academic. He is the Professor of China Studies at the Department of International Economics and Management and Director of the China Policy Program at Copenhagen Business School. He is an internationally recognized authority on China's political economy, including state-Party-business relations and the role of the Chinese Communist Party in the current modernization process.

## Education

Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard obtained MA degree in History in 1978 from Aarhus University and the University of Copenhagen. He studied in Peking University (1978-1979), Nanjing University (1982-1983) and Stanford University (1980-1981). In 1990, Brødsgaard obtained his Ph.D. in Modern Chinese Studies from the University of Copenhagen after successfully defending of a thesis titled "Readjustment and Reform in the Chinese Economy, 1953-86".

## Career
### Academic career

From 1984 to 1986, Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard was a Carlsberg Foundation Research Fellow. In 1986, he was appointed Assistant Professor in Third World Studies at the East Asian Institute of the University of Copenhagen, while also serving as director of the university's Centre for East and Southeast Asian Studies. From 1990-2003, he was Associate Professor of Modern East Asian History at Copenhagen University. In 2003 he moved to Copenhagen Business School (CBS) to become Professor of International Business in Asia/China and to head the Asia Research Centre. He has held visiting professorships at, among others, Peking University, National University of Singapore and Academia Sinica.

### Editorial work

Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard serves on many editorial boards, including China: An International Journal; Journal of Current Chinese Affairs; Governance and Public Policy in China; and China Report.
He is the founder and chief editor of the Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies.

## Publications

* Kina i Moderne Tid - Samfund, Økonomi og Politik (2019)
* From Accelerated Accumulation to Socialist Market Economy in China (2017)
* Critical Readings on the Chinese Communist Party, 4. vols (2017)
* Chinese Politics as Fragmented Authoritarianism (2017)
* Globalization and Public Sector Reform in China (2014)
* Hainan - State, Society and Business in a Chinese Province (2009 and 2012)
* The Chinese Communist Party in Reform (with Zheng Yongnian) (2006 and 2009)
* Bring the Party Back in: How China is Governed (with Zheng Yongnian) (2004)
* State Capacity in East Asia (with Suan Yong) (2000 and 2003)
* Reconstructing Twentieth Century China (with David Strand) (1998)
* Kina efter Deng (1998)
# Raúl Zumbano

Raúl Zumbano (14 October 1925 – 8 November 2001) was a Brazilian boxer. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Please Excuse My Hands

"Please Excuse My Hands" is the second single from Plies's second album, Definition of Real. It features Jamie Foxx and The-Dream.

## Music video

The video was released on July 23, 2008. It premiered as the "New Joint of the Day" on BET's 106 & Park. The video can now be seen on MySpace and YouTube. The video is about a man expressing how when he is alone with his lover, his hands have a mind of their own, and he does not intend disrespect to her.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 66 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 8 |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 9 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 29 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2008) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 57 |
# 2nd Life Grenadier Regiment (Sweden)

The 2nd Life Grenadier Regiment (Swedish: Andra livgrenadjärregementet), designation I 5, was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that traced its origins back to the 16th century. It was merged into a new regiment in 1927. The regiment's soldiers were recruited from the province of Östergötland.

## History

The regiment has its origins in fänikor (companies) raised in Östergötland in the 16th century. These units later formed Östergötland Infantry Regiment and Östergötland Cavalry Regiment which merged in 1791 and formed Life Grenadier Regiment. This regiment was split in 1816 creating 2nd Life Grenadier Regiment and 1st Life Grenadier Regiment.
The regiment was allotted in 1687. The regiment was given the designation I 5 (5th Infantry Regiment) in a general order in 1816. 2nd Life Grenadier Regiment was then merged with 1st Life Grenadier Regiment in 1928 to reform the old Life Grenadier Regiment.

## Campaigns

* None

## Commanding officers

Executive officers (Sekundchef) and regimental commander active at the regiment in the years 1816–1927. Sekundchef was a title used until 31 December 1974 at regiments that were part of the King's Life and Household Troops (Kungl. Maj:ts Liv- och Hustrupper). In the years 1816–1818, the Crown Prince was the regimental commander. In the years 1818–1927, His Majesty the King was the regimental commander.

### Regimental commander

* 1816–1818: Crown Prince Charles John
* 1818–1844: Charles XIV John
* 1844–1859: Oscar I
* 1859–1872: Charles XV
* 1872–1905: Oscar II
* 1907–1927: Gustaf V

### Executive officers (Sekundchefer)

* 1816–1817: C E Skiöldebrand
* 1817–1825: C Hallencreutz
* 1825–1844: C D Cronhielm
* 1844–1853: J F Boy
* 1853–1862: P C Lovén
* 1862–1871: E M af Klint
* 1871–1888: G H Spens
* 1888–1892: Hemming Gadd
* 1892–1905: Lars Fredrik Lovén
* 1905–1916: Magnus Blomstedt
* 1916–1922: Gustaf Bouveng
* 1922–1927: Patrik Ludvig Teodor Falkman

## Names, designations and locations

| Name | Translation | From | | To |
| Kungl. Andra livgrenadjärregementet | 2nd Life Grenadier Regiment | 1816-10-01 | – | 1927-12-31 |
| Designation | | From | | To |
| № 5 | | 1816-10-01 | – | 1914-09-30 |
| I 5 | | 1914-10-01 | – | 1927-12-31 |
| Location | | From | | To |
| Malmen | | 1816-10-01 | – | 1922-10-?? |
| Linköping Garrison | | 1922-10-?? | – | 1927-12-31 |
# Acracona elgonae

Acracona elgonae is a species of snout moth in the genus Acracona. It was described by Paul Whalley, in 1964, and is known from Uganda.
# Yannick Käser

Yannick Käser (born 3 July 1992 in Rheinfelden, Aargau) is a Swiss swimmer, specializing in breaststroke events. He is a 7-time Swiss swimming champion, a multiple-time age-group record holder, and a member of the swimming team for Virginia Cavaliers. He is also training with Limmat Sharks in Zurich under his coach Dirk Reinicke. He used to train with coach Dieter Sofka up to 2011.
Kaeser made his international debut at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore, where he placed sixth in the 200 m breaststroke with his personal best of 2:17.78. In 2011, he cleared the 2:10 barrier to set a short-course Swiss record of 2:09.99 in the same stroke at the European Championships in Szczecin, Poland.
Kaeser qualified for the men's 200 m breaststroke at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, by breaking a long-course Swiss record and eclipsing a FINA B-cut of 2:12.09 from the European Championships in Debrecen, Hungary. He challenged seven other swimmers on the fourth heat, including top medal favorites Clark Burckle of the United States and Ryo Tateishi of Japan. Kaeser rounded out the field to last place by more than a second behind Hungary's Ákos Molnár in 2:13.49. Kaeser failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed twenty-fourth overall in the preliminary heats.
Two weeks after the Olympics, Kaeser later admitted that he officially enrolled on a full academic scholarship at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, Virginia, majoring in commerce. For four years of his academic eligibility, he trained under coach Clif Robbins.
Swimming for the Cavaliers, Kaeser achieved multiple NCAA All-American honors. He is the current UVa school record holder in the 100 breaststroke with a time of 52.47 and in the 200 breaststroke with a time of 1:53.41. He continues to swim internationally for the Swiss National Team. Most recently, Kaeser competed in the European Long Course Championship held in Glasgow in 2018. He competed in the 100 breaststroke, finishing 22nd with a time of 1:01.08. He placed 21st in the 200 breast with a time of 2:13.66. On the last day of the competition, Yannick placed 30th, swimming a 28.28.
# John Cooke (judge)

John Cooke (10 July 1944 – 29 April 2022) was an Irish judge who served as a Judge of the High Court from 2008 to 2013 and Judge of the Court of First Instance from 1996 to 2008 and the High Court from 2008 to 2013.

## Early career

Cooke was born in 1944 to Kathleen and Richard Cooke, a barrister who practiced until he died aged 94. He obtained BCL and LLB degrees from University College Dublin. He became a barrister in 1966 and a senior counsel in 1980. He was also called to the bars of Northern Ireland, England and Wales, and New South Wales.
His case load was predominantly in commercial litigation and EU law, with expertise in competition law. He appeared in cases in the EU courts.

## Judicial career
### Court of First Instance

Cooke became a judge of the Court of First Instance in 1996. He succeeded Donal Barrington as the Irish judge on the court. His term was renewed in 2001 and he concluded his term early in September 2008. He was the judge-rapporteur in Microsoft Corp. v. Commission.

### High Court

He was appointed to the High Court in November 2008. He heard numerous cases involving asylum law while serving on the court. He heard cases involving judicial review, competition law, injunctions, and insolvency law. He approved the appointment of two provisional examiners to the QUINN group in March 2010. He presided in hearings related to the bankruptcy of Seán Dunne. His judgment in Lofinmakin v. Minister for Justice was upheld by the Supreme Court of Ireland.
Cooke was appointed to chair the Constituency Commission in 2011, which produced reports to the Oireachtas in 2012 and 2013. The 2012 report recommended reducing the number of members of Dáil Éireann by eight.
He retired in December 2013.

## Later career

Cooke chaired an inquiry from June 2014 into allegations of surveillance of the Garda Síochána Ombudsman Commission. His report found no evidence of bugging. He was appointed chair of the Irish Financial Services Appeals Tribunal in 2015, with his term renewed in 2020. He was appointed the sole member of a Commission of Investigation into the sale of loans by the National Asset Management Agency known as Project Eagle. The timeframe to report was extended to June 2022 in March 2022.
He acted for the Irish government in relation to the Ireland v Commission case.

## Personal life

He was married to Sally and had two children. He died in April 2022, aged 78.
# Eucosma pentagonaspis

"Eucosma" pentagonaspis is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Taiwan.
# Julia Gran

Julia Gran is an American graphic designer and children's book illustrator.
Gran was born in New York City. She attended the High School of Art and Design, where she majored in animation. She graduated from Parsons School of Design.
She then worked as a designer and art director for a variety of design studios and book and magazine publishers. Working in the tradition of her influences Paul Rand and Saul Bass, Julia has combined her designer’s eye and whimsical illustration style. She has created brands for clients ranging from fashion and food to institutional. She has also worked as a faculty member at Marymount Manhattan College.
Gran is a noted illustrator of children’s picture books. Those she has illustrated include Princess Penelope and Princess Penelope Takes Charge; she wrote and illustrated Big Bug Surprise. She has won awards including a Distinguished Achievement Award from the Educational Press Association of America (now the Association of Educational Publishers) for 321 Contact.
# Zuidvleugel

Zuidvleugel (Dutch pronunciation:, literally "south wing") is the band of cities and towns located along the southern wing of the Randstad in the Netherlands. It is that part of the Randstad that is located in the Province of South Holland. This developing conurbation extends around 60 kilometres from Dordrecht to Leiden. The two main focal points are the area around Rotterdam (called Rijnmond) and the area around The Hague (called Haaglanden).
With a population of around 3.5 million people, the Zuidvleugel is one of the largest urban areas in Europe.
The centre of the Zuidvleugel lies in the middle of Rotterdam and The Hague, near Delft.
Zuidvleugel includes the following:
* the Drechtsteden and some more of the Hoeksche Waard: Binnenmaas, Oud-Beijerland
* the region of Zuid-Holland West
* the Rijnmond area around Rotterdam
* the Haaglanden area around The Hague
* a small part of the region of Zuid-Holland Oost: Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam
Consideration is being given to creating a Rotterdam-The Hague metropolitan region. This would be the centre of the Zuidvleugel, which is larger and includes other towns like Dordrecht and Leiden.
The Noordvleugel (North Wing) of the Randstad is centred on the area around Amsterdam (called Amstelland).
# Rensselaer and Saratoga Railroad

The Rensselaer and Saratoga Railroad was a railway company that operated in the states of New York and Vermont in the 19th century. At its peak it controlled a 150-mile (240 km) network. The Delaware and Hudson Railway leased the company in 1871 and formally merged it in 1945.

## History

The Rensselaer and Saratoga Railroad was chartered on April 14, 1832. It completed 25.2 miles (40.6 km) between Troy and Ballston Spa on March 19, 1836.
The railroad was largely conceived and built by businessmen of Troy in response to Albany's construction of the Mohawk and Hudson Railroad and the extension to Saratoga called the Saratoga and Schenectady Railroad. Despite its name, the railroad only reached to Ballston Spa and relied on the Saratoga and Schenectady to give it access to Saratoga Springs, New York. When an agreement was not forthcoming, investors seized an opportunity to buy up Saratoga and Schenectady stock and take control of the railroad.
Later acquisitions included trackage to Whitehall, New York and a line of steamers that plied Lake Champlain, allowing tourists to travel from Troy to Canada entirely by steam conveyance for the first time. The last expansion before the merger with the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company involved building new sections of track between Green Island and Watervliet that linked Albany and Troy for the first time. All of the leases, purchases, and road construction carried out by the Rensselaer and Saratoga resulted in a little railroad empire consisting of 175 miles of track and control of the Upper Hudson and Champlain Valleys.
The Green Island Shops were built in 1871. The Delaware and Hudson Canal Company leased the line on May 1, 1871, and it was consolidated into the Delaware and Hudson Railroad effective January 30, 1945.
# Roderick MacLennan

Captain Roderick Ross Forrest MacLennan (23 December 1903 – 2 January 1986) was a Scottish rugby union player who represented England during the 1920s.
Born in Glasgow, MacLennan was the son of a Gordon Highlanders officer from Croy and received his early education at Aberdeen Grammar School, before the family relocated to London. He finished his schooling at Merchant Taylors' School, where he was rugby captain, as well as a public school middleweight boxing champion.
MacLennan, a Gaelic speaker, played his rugby in England with London Scottish and Middlesex. In the 1925 Five Nations, MacLennan gained three England caps, featuring in the front row against Ireland, Scotland and France.
In World War II, MacLennan served with the Intelligence Corps and retired in 1945 with the honorary rank of captain.
MacLennan was a county councillor in Scotland after moving to his father's hometown Croy in 1965.
# Cape Hope

Cape Hope (Danish: Kap Hope; Greenlandic: Noorajik Kangitteq, meaning 'the western little cape') is a headland in the Scoresby Sound, east Greenland, Sermersooq municipality.
There was a hamlet east of the cape known as Kap Hope (Itserajivit or Ittaajimmiit, in East and West Greenlandic, respectively). This settlement was closed in 2005. It appeared in one episode of the Canadian series Departures.

## History

This headland was named Cape Hope by William Scoresby (1789 – 1857) in 1822 to honour Samuel Hope esq. of Everton, Liverpool, grandfather of Samuel Morley, 1st Baron Hollenden.

## Geography

Cape Hope is the southwesternmost point of Liverpool Land. It rises east of the mouth of Hurry Inlet, opposite Cape Stewart.
It is located in the northern shore of Scoresby Sound, near Ittoqqortoormiit.
* Map of NE Greenland and Iceland.
# Stanevce

Stanevce (Serbian Cyrillic: Станевце; Albanian: Stanec) is a village located in the municipality of Preševo, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 68 people. Of these, 67 (98,52 %) were ethnic Albanians, and 1 (1,47 %) Bosniak.
# Ukrainian Grey

The Ukrainian Grey (Ukrainian: Сіра українська порода, sira ukrayin'ska) is an ancient Ukrainian breed of Podolian cattle. It is a hardy breed, and was traditionally used both for meat and for draught power. It is similar to other European steppe cattle breeds such as the Hungarian Grey and the Italian Podolica.

## History

The Ukrainian Grey has been shown by studies of microsatellite data to be a very ancient one, as are some other related breeds of Grey Steppe cattle such as the Serbian Steppe.$^{:319}$ Until the beginning of the twentieth century the Ukrainian Grey was the principal cattle breed of Ukraine.$^{:36}$ It was hardy, frugal and well adapted to the steppe environment, and was used principally as a draught animal; when heavy horses began to replace oxen in agriculture in the nineteenth century, the breed started to decline.$^{:36}$ A herd-book was started in 1935, at which time it represented about 6.4% of the total cattle population in Ukraine.$^{:319}$
A conservation programme was begun in the 1960s, and two conservation herds were established, one at Polivanovka in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast and another at Askania-Nova in Kherson Oblast; in 1982 a small herd of 125 animals was moved from Askania-Nova to Cherga in the Altai Republic.$^{:34}$ Since 1980 the population reported has usually been approximately 1000 head, with a high of 1500 in 1990 and a low of about 700 in 2004. In 2007 the conservation status of the breed was listed by the FAO as "critical".$^{:117}$ In 2011 the total number in three conservation herds was 1188, with 32 bulls and 440 breeding cows.$^{:319}$ The Ukrainian Grey is included in the Ark of Taste of the Slow Food Foundation.

## Characteristics

In this primitive breed, both cows and bulls have horns, as well as grey hides, which are their namesake.

## Use

In the Soviet era of Ukrainian history, the Ukrainian Grey was much used for cross-breeding with other breeds. It contributed to the Lebedin,$^{:88}$ the Red Steppe,$^{:40}$ and the Ukrainian Simmental.$^{:75}$ The extinct Malakan breed of Turkey derived from the Ukrainian Grey.$^{:491}$
# The Book of Learning and Forgetting

The Book of Learning and Forgetting (ISBN 080773750X) is a 1998 book in which author Frank Smith investigates the history of learning theories and the events that shaped our current educational structure.
Smith distinguishes between the "classical" and the "official" theories of learning. The classical view holds that people are constantly and effortlessly learning through immersion in a social community and its practices, and that this process of learning is universal. The official view suggests that learning requires effort, and that it only occurs when a student is being presented with the information. Standardized testing is closely associated with the official view.
Smith details the way in which the official view has gained acceptance despite its many negative results.
# David John Candlin

David John Candlin (1928 in Croydon, Surrey – 4 December 2019) was an English physicist. He was known for developing the path integral formulation of the Fermionic field, inventing Grassmann integration for this purpose. He received his PhD from Cambridge University in 1955, and wrote his influential paper on Grassmann integration shortly thereafter. He was later appointed a lecturer at the University of Edinburgh and retired from this post in 1995. He was at one time involved in collaborative work related to CERN.
In 1955 he married Rosemary Shaw, crystallographer and later computer scientist.
# Goodenia quadrilocularis

Goodenia quadrilocularis is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to south-coastal areas in the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, woody perennial herb with egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with toothed edges, and racemes of yellow flowers.

## Description

Goodenia quadrilocularis is an erect, woody perennial herb that typically grows to a height of 50 cm (20 in) and is more or less glabrous. The leaves are egg-shaped to lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, mostly arranged at the base of the plant, 30–50 mm (1.2–2.0 in) long and 10–17 mm (0.39–0.67 in) wide, with toothed edges. The flowers are arranged in racemes up to 300 mm (12 in) long, with lance-shaped bracts 5–20 mm (0.20–0.79 in) long and lance-shaped bracteoles 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) long. Each flower is on a pedicel 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) long with lance-shaped sepals about 5 mm (0.20 in) long. The petals are yellow, about 20 mm (0.79 in) long, the lower lobes of the corolla about 7 mm (0.28 in) long with wings 2–2.5 mm (0.079–0.098 in) wide. Flowering occurs from September to December and the fruit is a cylindrical capsule about 15 mm (0.59 in) long.

## Taxonomy and naming

Goodenia quadrilocularis was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in his Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen. The specific epithet (quadrilocularis) refers to the four locules of the fruit.

## Distribution and habitat

This goodenia grows on sand dunes and granite outcrops mostly near Cape Le Grand.

## Conservation status

Goodenia quadrilocularisis classified as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Kabale

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kabale (Latin: Kabalen(us)) is a diocese located in the city of Kabale in the ecclesiastical province of Mbarara in Uganda.

## History

* February 1, 1966: Established as Diocese of Kabale from Diocese of Mbarara

## Leadership

* Bishops of Kabale (Roman rite)
** Bishop Barnabas R. Halem ’Imana (1969.05.29 – 1994.07.15)
** Bishop Robert Marie Gay, M. Afr. (1996.01.11 – 2003.03.15)
** Bishop Callistus Rubaramira (since 2003.03.15)