OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yelena Ubiyvovk

Yelena Konstantinovna Ubiyvovk (Russian: Елена Константиновна Убийвовк; 22 November 1918 – 26 May 1942) was a partisan and leader of a Komsomol cell during the Second World War. She was posthumously declared a Hero of the Soviet Union on 8 May 1965, over twenty years after her death.

## Civilian life

Ubiyvovk was born on 22 November 1918 to a Ukrainian family in Poltava; her father was a doctor. In 1937 she graduated from secondary school with honors. She then enrolled at the astronomy department in the University of Kharkov, which she completed in 1941.

## Partisan activities

In November 1941 Ubiyvovk founded a Komsomol underground resistance cell that came to be nicknamed "The Undefeated Poltav Women". Initially the group consisted of only nine members plus herself, but eventually they managed to recruit more people until the group's membership reached twenty people, plus Ubiyvovk and a correspondent for the Krasnaya Zvezda newspaper, Captain Sergey Sapigo. Initially the group began providing food and civilian clothes to Soviet prisoners-of-war held near a hospital where one of them worked, but after receiving two radios from a partisan detachment hiding in the Dikan forest they also began providing information transcribed from the podcasts. In the group's six months of existence they spread 2,000 anti-Axis leaflets, helped 18 Soviet prisoners-of-war escape, stole weapons from German depots, burned down an office holding records and lists of people scheduled to be exiled into forced labor, and helped other cities establish resistance movements. On one occasion the partisans sabotaged equipment at a tank repair facility, causing the tanks repaired there to break down as soon as they were put back into service; they also destroyed a powerplant.
Eventually the unit began making plants to enter communication with the Red Army and go on reconnaissance missions, but an operative traveling to send a report to the Red Army detailing their activities and the information they would be able to provide if they could engage in regular communication was captured. The operative was tortured and eventually betrayed the group members, identifying Ubiyvovk and Sapigo as individuals of interest. Soon all members of the resistance were arrested and interrogated over a period of three weeks before they were all shot on 26 May 1942. Ubiyvovk had been tortured and interrogated twenty-six times before her execution and had sent letters requesting poison so she could kill herself if needed. She was posthumously declared a Hero of the Soviet Union on 8 May 1965 by decree of the Supreme Soviet.
# Dalia Koriat

Dalia Koriat (born 5 November 1969) is an Israeli former professional tennis player.
Active on tour in the 1980s, Koriat was a product of Israel Tennis Centers. She won the Eddie Herr Junior Championships in 1987. As a member of the Israel Federation Cup team she featured in a total of five ties, for three singles and two doubles wins. In 1989 she won a silver medal in women's doubles at the Maccabiah Games.

## ITF finals
### Singles: 4 (0–4)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 1. | Nov 1987 | Jerusalem, Israel | Hard | Ilana Berger | 3–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 2. | Nov 1988 | Haifa, Israel | Hard | Debbie Spence | 5–7, 0–6 |
| Loss | 3. | Mar 1989 | Ramat Hasharon, Israel | Hard | Marianne van der Torre | 2–6, 1–6 |
| Loss | 4. | Nov 1990 | Ashkelon, Israel | Clay | Ilana Berger | 5–7, 1–6 |

### Doubles: 2 (2–2)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1. | Nov 1986 | Jerusalem, Israel | Hard | Sagit Doron | Mara Eijkenboom Christine Hein | 7–6, 3–6, 6–2 |
| Loss | 1. | Mar 1988 | Jaffa, Israel | Hard | Petra Thorén | Eva Lena Olsson Lena Sandin | 6–4, 5–7, 2–6 |
| Win | 2. | Aug 1990 | Roanoke, United States | Hard | Medi Dadoch | Ilana Berger Limor Zaltz | 2–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
| Loss | 2. | Nov 1990 | Ashkelon, Israel | Clay | Medi Dadoch | Ilana Berger Limor Zaltz | 6–4, 1–6, 1–6 |
# Hutchcraft

Hutchcraft is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hattie Hutchcraft Hill, née Harriet Hutchcraft (1847–1921), American artist
* Theo Hutchcraft (born 1986), English musician
# Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences

The Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS) is an Indian research institute that works with the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India.

## History

The Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS) was established in 1991 by Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar. In 2021, Dr BLV Prasad appointed as director.

## Research activities
### Materials research

CeNS was involved in materials research, encompassing various length scales. exploration of a wide range of materials, metal and semiconductor nanostructures, liquid crystals, gels, membranes, and hybrid materials. CeNS made contributions to addressing the challenges posed by COVID-19 in India.

### Electrochromic smart window

In 2022, CeNS engineered a polymeric electrochromic smart window, as an alternative to costly conventional smart windows in contemporary architectural structures.
# Volodymyr Kabachok

Volodymyr Andryievych Kabachok (Ukrainian: Володимир Андрійович Кабачок, July 15, 1892 – June 15, 1957) was a well-known bandura player and educator in Ukraine.

## Biography

Born in the village of Petrivka [uk], in the Poltava region, Kabachok became a singer in the Archbishop's choir in Poltava until 1907 when he entered the Poltava music college.
Kabachok continued his music education at the Moscow conservatory (1913–17) studying Double Bass, (which did not require the payment of student fees). He did not complete the last year of this studies because of the outbreak of World War I. After the war he returned to Poltava where he initially conducted numerous choirs.
In 1925 he was one of the main proponents in establishing the Poltava Bandurist Capella, which he directed from its inception until January 1934. In January of that year, he was arrested and incarcerated for three months. Although he was released, he did not return to direct the Poltava Capella that he directed.
On release he moved to Leningrad where he was able to establish himself at the Gorky Drama Theatre directing a Ukrainian ethnographic choir. This ethnographic choir later was transformed by him into a bandurist capella modelled on the Poltava Bandurist Capella and playing on Kharkiv-style banduras.
After a performance of the Kiev Bandurist Capella in Leningrad in 1937, he was arrested once again and this time was sentenced to 10 years' hard labour in the Kolyma work camps in the Far East. It was incorrectly reported that he died in Kolyma.
In 1943-44 he was released, and worked for a short time as a soloist in the Tashkent Philharmonia. There he also became the leader of the orchestral group of the Veryovka Ukrainian Folk Choir.
He returned to Kiev in 1945 where he began to teach bandura at the Kiev music college named after Reinhold Glière and later became professor of bandura at the Kiev Conservatory. During his 12 years of teaching he training some 40 bandurists.
His most successful students and artistic accomplishment was the establishment of the female bandura trio ensemble. Kabachok is also known for his handbook for the bandura published posthumously in 1958. This bandura textbook was co-authored with non-bandurist Yevhen Yutsevych because it would have been difficult for a convicted political prisoner to have such a publication.

## Students

Tamara Polishchuk [uk], Valentyna Tretiakova [uk], Nina Pavlenko [uk], E. Pylypenko-Mroniuk [uk], V. Parkhomenko, Yu. Hamova, Viktor Kukhta, Serhiy Bashtan, A. Hrytsaj [uk], V. Lapshyn, Bokovyj, Yulij Ivanovych Poklad, Maria Nykyforivna.

## Sources

* Bashtan, S. "Banduryste, orle syzyj." Literaturna Ukraina 1992, July 23. p. 8.
* Kabachok, Mykola. "Spohady pro bat'ka." Rodovid 6, 1993.
* Kudrytsky, A. V. "Mystetsvo Ukrainy." Biohrafichnyj dovidnyk, Kiev, 1997.
* Cheremsky, Kost'. Povernennia tradytsiyi. Kharkiv, 1999.
* Kyrdan, B., Omelchenko, A. Narodni spivtsi-muzykanty na Ukraini. Kiev, 1980.
* Zheplynsky, B. Kobzari banduristy. Lviv, 1999.
# Peasant Party of Ukraine

The Peasant Party of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Селянська партія України, Selyans'ka Partiya Ukrayiny, SelPU) is an agrarian and socialist political party in Ukraine. It was created in 1992 as a successor of the Communist Party of Ukraine that was temporarily outlawed in 1991.
At the Ukrainian parliamentary election in 1994, the party obtained 2.74% of the votes and 19 out of 450 seats in the Verkhovna Rada. At the Ukrainian parliamentary election in 1998, it gained in coalition with the Socialist Party of Ukraine 8.56% of the vote and 35 seats. The SelPU faction in the Verkhovna Rada consisted of 14 deputies. After the creation of the new parliamentary faction Solidarity in 2000, a lot of deputies of the party moved to this new faction.
The following elections were not successful for the party. In the elections of 2002 the party won 0.37% of the votes, in 2006 0.31% and in the 2007 elections the party did not participate.
In the 2004 presidential elections, the party supported the candidature of Viktor Yanukovych.
In 2011, the party decided to join the Socialist Party of Ukraine. On 28 January 2012, this decision was declared illegal by the Justice Ministry.
The party did not participate in the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election.
In 2019, it supported Yulia Tymoshenko as a presidential candidate.
# Kjell Venås

Kjell Venås (30 November 1927 – 7 March 2018) was a Norwegian philologist.
He was born in Hemsedal, and took his dr.philos. degree in 1967. He spent most of his career at the University of Oslo; as a lecturer from 1970 to 1971 and professor from 1971 to 1997. Specializing in research about the Nynorsk language form, Venås has also been involved in the Norwegian Language Council. He was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. He died in March 2018.

## Selected bibliography

This is a list of his most notable works:
* Hallingmålet (1977)
* Mål og miljø (1982)
* For Noreg og Ivar Aasen. Gustav Indrebø i arbeid og strid (1984)
* Norsk grammatikk. Nynorsk (1990)
* I Aasens fotefar. Marius Hægstad (1992)
* Då tida var fullkomen. Ivar Aasen (1996)
# Zante (disambiguation)

Zante is an alternative name of the Greek island of Zakynthos.
Zante may also refer to

## in Latvia

* Zante Manor, a manor house
* Zante parish

## in the United States

* Zante, California
* Zante Plantation, a plantation in South Carolina

## Other

* Zante currant
* Zante, a concept car built by TVR in 1972
# Alexander Mackenzie Fraser

Lieutenant General Alexander Mackenzie Fraser (1758 – 13 September 1809) was a British General. He was known as Mackenzie until he took additional name of Fraser in 1803.

## Family and early life

The family of Fraser of Castle Fraser, in Aberdeenshire, Scotland are descended, on the female side, from the Honorable Sir Simon Fraser of Inverallochy, second son of Simon, eighth Lord Lovat, but on the male side their name is Mackenzie.

## Military service

Educated at Aberdeen University, he was commissioned into the 73rd Regiment of Foot in 1778. He distinguished himself at the Great Siege of Gibraltar. He later served during the American War of Independence where he was wounded, and serving during the British Campaign in Flanders where he temporarily commanded a brigade under Duke of York. He participated in the Cape of Good Hope expedition in 1795, and served in India from 1796 to 1800. From 1803 to 1805 he was assigned to the Home Staff, temporary commanding one of the infantry brigades (Hanoverian) of the King's German Legion in the Hanover Expedition in 1805. In 1806 he served under General James Henry Craig in the Anglo-Russian invasion of Naples during his service in Sicily.
He commanded the Alexandria expedition in 1807, invading Egypt on 16 March 1807 with 6,000 British troops. Mackenzie Fraser did first occupy Alexandria to secure the port as a base for Mediterranean operations and to prevent the French from making strategic use of it. Attempts to push inland, however, were not a success, with Fraser losing the two engagements at Rosetta (modern Rashid) on 29 March and 21 April, with two battalions suffering very heavy casualties, particularly in the later ambush. An agreement with Mohammed Ali for British troops to leave Egypt was finally signed on 19 September 1807.
After Egypt, he was given command of the 1st Division which was intended to be sent to aid Sweden in 1808 during the Russo-Swedish War in that year.
During the Peninsular War Mackenzie Fraser commanded the 3rd Division in Portugal and Spain during 1808–1809, and was present at the Battle of Corunna.

## Death

He again commanded a division during the Walcheren Campaign of 1809, dying at Hayes, Kent, from complications brought on by the illness he suffered there. In accordance with his wishes to be buried where he died he is buried at the church of St.Mary the Virgin in Hayes, Kent.
# Ervin Katnić

Ervin Katnić (2 September 1921 – 4 January 1979) was a Yugoslav football midfielder who was a member of the Yugoslavia national team at the 1950 FIFA World Cup. However, he never earned a cap for his country. He also played for Hajduk Split.
# St. Hedwig Parish, Cambridge

St. Hedwig Parish is designated for Polish immigrants in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1907, it was one of the Polish-American Roman Catholic parishes in New England within the Archdiocese of Boston.
The last pastor of the parish, from 1964, was Monsignor Francis Chmaj. The parish closed on June 15, 1995, although the closing mass was held on April 23, 1995.
After World War II, the parish served as a gathering place for the Polish Armed Forces officers who settled in the Boston area.
# Parkmore distillery

Parkmore distillery is a inactive Speyside single malt Scotch whisky distillery in Dufftown, Moray, Scotland.

## History

Parkmore was founded in 1894 by the Parkmore Distillery Co., but ownership was transferred to James Watson and Co. Ltd. in 1900.
This company was then acquired by John Dewar & Sons Ltd. in 1923. In 1925, ownership was transferred again to Distillers Company Ltd. DCL transferred it to Scottish Malt Distilleries Ltd. in 1930, and stopped production in 1931.
Parkmore was finally closed in 1988. in the same year Parkmore distilery was sold to Highland Distillers and the buildings were converted into a whisky warehouse facility.
In 1999 Edrington acquired Highland Distillers, the Parkmore owner, through a partnership with William Grant & Sons taking a minority interest (the 1887 Company).
# Wang Beiming

Wang Beiming (Chinese: 王贝铭; born 13 August 1983) is a male Chinese water polo player. He competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
# Chintapatla

Chintapatla is a village in Ranga Reddy district in Telangana, India. It falls under Yacharam mandal.

## Demographics

Chintapatla is a village situated in Yacharam mandal of Rangareddy district in Telangana. As per the Population Census 2011, there are a total of 937 families residing in the village Chintapatla. The total population of Chintapatla is 3,990 out of which 2,051 are males and 1,939 are females thus the Average Sex Ratio of Chintapatla is 945.
The population of Children aged 0-6 years in Chintapatla village is 417 which is 10% of the total population. There are 214 male children and 203 female children between the age 0-6 years. Thus as per the Census 2011 the Child Sex Ratio of Chintapatla is 949 which is greater than Average Sex Ratio (945) of Chintapatla village.
As per the Census 2011, the literacy rate of Chintapatla is 58.2%. Thus Chintapatla village has a lower literacy rate
As per constitution of India and Panchyati Raaj Act (Amendment 1998), Chintapatla village is administrated by Sarpanch (Head of Village) who is elected representative of the village.
As per the Population Census 2011 data, following are some quick facts about Chintapatla village.
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Children | 417 | 214 | 203 |
| Literacy | 58.16% | 70.28% | 45.33% |
| Scheduled Caste | 1,059 | 532 | 527 |
| Scheduled Tribe | 19 | 9 | 10 |
| Illiterate | 1,912 | 760 | 1,152 |

### Working population

In Chintapatla village out of total population, 2,148 were engaged in work activities. 89.5% of workers describe their work as Main Work (Employment or Earning more than 6 Months) while 10.5% were involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months. Of 2,148 workers engaged in Main Work, 612 were cultivators (owner or co-owner) while 808 were Agricultural labourers.
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Main Workers | 1,923 | 1,123 | 800 |
| Cultivators | 612 | 428 | 184 |
| Agriculture Labourer | 808 | 295 | 513 |
| Household Industries | 14 | 10 | 4 |
| Other Workers | 489 | 390 | 99 |
| Marginal Workers | 225 | 50 | 175 |
| Non Working | 1,842 | 878 | 964 |
# Organization of Artisans' Unity

The Organization of Artisans' Unity (OAU) is one of two primary trade union affiliates of the National Trade Unions Confederation in Mauritius. Based in the tea and sugar industries, the OAU also represents workers in the textile, as well as hotel and catering sectors.
# RadSec

RadSec is a protocol for transporting RADIUS datagrams over TCP and TLS.
The RADIUS protocol is a widely deployed authentication and authorization protocol. The supplementary RADIUS Accounting specification also provides accounting mechanisms, thus delivering a full AAA protocol solution. However, RADIUS has two substantial shortcomings. Essentially all data is sent "in the clear", which has privacy implications. MAC addresses and user names can be leaked, and users can potentially be geolocated. The data which is obfuscated is protected via "ad hoc" constructions which use the MD5 algorithm, which has been proven to be insecure. All packet authentication is also based on MD5.
In order to address these privacy and security issues, the "RADIUS Extensions" working group of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) specified TLS transport for RADIUS, as RADIUS/TLS in RFC 6614.
The use of RadSec goes back to preliminary vendor implementations. The standard name for RADIUS over TLS as defined in RFC 6614 is RADIUS/TLS. There is also RADIUS/DTLS which was defined in RFC 7360.
The main focus of RADIUS/TLS is to provide a means to secure the communication between RADIUS peers on the transport layer. The most important use of RADIUS/TLS lies in roaming environments where RADIUS packets need to be transferred through different administrative domains and untrusted, potentially hostile networks. An example for a world-wide roaming environment that uses RADIUS/TLS to secure communication is eduroam.
# Birganj Upazila

Birganj (Bengali: বীরগঞ্জ) is an upazila of Dinajpur District in the division of Rangpur, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Birganj is located "between 25°48' and 26°04' north latitudes and in between 88°29´ and 88°44´ east longitudes". It is situated on the bank of Dhepa river, midway between Dinajpur and Thakurgaon. It has 73,895 households and total area 413.11 km$^2$.
The upazila is bounded by Thakurgaon sadar and Debiganj upazilas on the north, Kaharole Upazila on the south, Atrai River and Khansama Upazila on the east, Bochaganj, Pirganj Upazila of Thakurgaon and Thakurgaon Sadar Upazila on the west.

## Demographics

Religions in Birganj Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 70.52% | 70.52% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 27.47% | 27.47% |
| Christianity | Christianity | 1.54% | 1.54% |
| Ethnic religion | Ethnic religion | 0.46% | 0.46% |
| Buddhism | Buddhism | 0.01% | 0.01% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Birganj Upazila had 73,895 households and a population of 317,253. 72,798 (22.95%) were under 10 years of age. Birganj had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 48.05%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 988 females per 1000 males. 19,467 (6.14%) lived in urban areas. Ethnic population was 7,362 (2.32%), of which Santal were 6,880.
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Birganj has a population of 231,305. Males constitute 51.77% of the population, and females 48.23%. This upazila's over-18 population is 111,160. Birganj has an average literacy rate of 25% (7+ years), compared with the national average of 32.4%.

## Administration

UNO: Md. Fazle Alahi.
Birganj Upazila, primarily formed as a Thana in 1890, was turned into upazila in 1983.
The upazila is divided into Birganj Municipality and 11 union parishads namely: Bhognagar, Mohammadpur, Mohonpur, Moricha, Nijpara, Paltapur, Polashbari, Sator, Shatagram, Shibrampur, and Sujalpur. The union parishads are subdivided into 186 mauzas and 187 villages.
Birganj Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 11 mahallas.

## Education

Birganj Pilot Government High School
Birganj Government College
Birganj Women's College

## Notable people

* Abdullah Al Kafi was the Member of Parliament for constituency Dinajpur-1 from 2001 until his death in 2005.
# Castle Gresley

Castle Gresley is a village and civil parish about 1.75 miles (2.82 km) southwest of the centre of Swadlincote in South Derbyshire, England. The population was 1,566 at the 2001 Census increasing to 1,799 at the 2011 Census. The village is about 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the village of Church Gresley.
Castle Gresley has the remains of a motte and bailey castle known locally as Castle Knob.

## Transport

In 1849 the Midland Railway opened the Leicester to Burton upon Trent Line through the parish and Gresley railway station at Castle Gresley. The station closed in the 20th century but the line remains open for freight traffic. The station building has been converted to a furniture store.
The village is on the A444 between Overseal (southeast) and Stanton (northwest). It is also connected by unclassified roads to Church Gresley to the east and Linton to the south.
The village has several bus routes available, operated by Diamond East Midlands.
# Kaharole Upazila

Kaharole Upazila (Bengali: কাহারোল) is an upazila of Dinajpur District in the Division of Rangpur, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Kaharole Upazila is bounded by Birganj Upazila on the north, Dinajpur Sadar Upazila and Biral Upazila on the south, Khansama and Dinajpur Sadar Upazila on the east, and Bochaganj Upazila on the west.
Kaharole is located at 25°47′30″N 88°36′00″E﻿ / ﻿25.7917°N 88.6000°E﻿ / 25.7917; 88.6000. It has 36,759 households and a total area of 205.53 km$^2$.

## Demographics

Religions in Kaharole Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 55.14% | 55.14% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 43.59% | 43.59% |
| Ethnic religion | Ethnic religion | 0.64% | 0.64% |
| Christianity | Christianity | 0.63% | 0.63% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Kaharole Upazila had 36,759 households and a population of 154,432. 34,083 (22.07%) were under 10 years of age. Kaharole had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 51.32%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 999 females per 1000 males. 7,355 (4.76%) lived in urban areas. Ethnic population was 3,376 (2.19%), of which Santal were 3,305.
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Kaharole has a population of 118,379. Males constitute 51.78% of the population, and females 48.22%. Kaharole's population over 18 years old is 60,240.

## Administration

UNO: Md. Aminul Islam.
Kaharole, which was formed in 1904 as a Thana, was turned into an upazila in 1984.
Kaharole Upazila is divided into six union parishads: Dabor, Mukundapur, Ramchandrapur, Rasulpur, Sundarpur, and Targaon. The union parishads are subdivided into 153 mauzas and 152 villages.