OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bironella

Bironella is one of the three mosquito genera in the subfamily Anophelinae. The other two genera are Anopheles Meigen, which has a nearly worldwide distribution, and Chagasia Cruz, which is found in the Neotropics.

## Distribution

Bironella is predominantly found in Australia, with one species, Bironella obscura, also found in New Guinea.

## Species

The genus Bironella comprises eight described species, which are divided into three subgenera: Bironella Theobald (two species), Brugella Edwards (three species), and Neobironella Tenorio (three species).

## Phylogenetic relationships

Within the subfamily Anophelinae, Bironella appears to be the sister taxon to the genus Anopheles. In contrast, Chagasia forms the outgroup, highlighting its distinct evolutionary lineage within this subfamily.
# Emmanuel Giroux

Emmanuel Giroux (born 1961) is a blind French geometer known for his research on contact geometry and open book decompositions.

## Education and career

Giroux has Marfan syndrome, because of which he became blind at the age of 11. He earned a doctorate from the École Normale Supérieure de Lyon in 1991 under the supervision of François Laudenbach (fr).
He has been the director of the Unit of Mathematics, Pure and Applied (UMPA) at the École normale supérieure de Lyon. In 2015, he left Lyon to co-direct the Unité Mixte International of the Centre national de la recherche scientifique and the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques, in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

## Mathematical contributions

Giroux is known for finding a correspondence (the eponymous Giroux correspondence) between contact structures on three-dimensional manifolds and open book decompositions of those manifolds. This result allows contact geometry to be studied using the tools of low-dimensional topology. It has been called a breakthrough by other mathematicians.
In 2002 he was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians.
# Lang, Styria

Lang is a municipality in the district of Leibnitz in the Austrian state of Styria.

## Subdivisions

It is divided into the villages Göttling, Lang, Langaberg, Dexenberg, Schirka, Stangersdorf, and Jöß.
# Hatcherichnus

Hatcherichnus is a trace fossil ichnogenus from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of western North America and Europe. The type material is from the Salt Wash Member of the Morrison Formation in southeastern Utah, although the name is in honor of John Bell Hatcher, who illustrated a referred specimen from the Morrison of Garden Park, Colorado, in 1903. The type specimen consists of natural casts of the manus and pes, plus a tail trace, preserved in the roof of a uranium mine. These traces are believed to be those of swimming or floating neosuchian crocodyliforms.
# Vöcklamarkt railway station

Vöcklamarkt (German: Bahnhof Vöcklamarkt) is a railway station in the town of Vöcklamarkt, Upper Austria, Austria. The train services are operated by ÖBB and Stern und Hafferl. The ÖBB station has two passing tracks for express and freight trains.

## Train services

The station is served by the following services:
| Train Type | Operator | Route |
| Regional | ÖBB | Salzburg Taxham Europark - Salzburg Hbf - Steindorf bei Straßwalchen - Vöcklamarkt - Vöcklabruck - Wels Hbf - Linz Hbf |
| Regional | Stern und Hafferl | Vöcklamarkt - St.Georgen im Attergau - Attersee |
# Dimitrije Krstić

Dimitrije Krstić (Serbian Cyrillic: Димитрије Крстић) was a Serbian basketball player and coach.
Krstić was a member of the first managing board of the Crvena zvezda basketball club.

## Playing career

Godžić played for a Belgrade-based team Crvena zvezda of the Yugoslav First League. During his stint with Crvena zvezda he won two Yugoslav Championships.

## Career achievements and awards
### As player

* Yugoslav League champion: 2 (with Crvena zvezda: 1950, 1951)

### As coach

* Yugoslav Women's League champion: 1 (with Crvena zvezda Ladies: 1963)
# Realists (political party)

Realists (Czech: Realisté) is a defunct conservative party based in the Czech Republic. It was founded by Petr Robejšek in November 2016. Other members include Pavel Kohout, Antonín Fryč and Jiří Horecký. Robejšek stated that the party aims to succeed in the 2017 legislative election. The party said that it will defend Czech national interests and govern according to the Pareto principle.

## History

The party was established on 24 November 2016. Petr Robejšek took the title of "mentor", because the new leader was to be elected in 2016. The Realists criticised ANO 2011, which they called a "left leaning" party. The Realists were founded in response to Brexit and the victory of Donald Trump in the 2016 Presidential election in the United States. The party is ideologically close to the Civic Democratic Party and Dawn - National Coalition. The Realists registered as an official party in December 2016 as Party of Regions but changed its name to the Realists soon afterwards.
The Realists launched their campaign for the 2017 elections on 14 February 2017. Robejšek said that he hoped to win 20% of votes in the election.
Martin Lank, who was elected as a member of Dawn of Direct Democracy, joined the Realists on 25 May 2017. Robejšek stated that the party was prepared to accept other MPs if they decided to join the party and shared its views. Another MP from Dawn, Jana Hnyková, joined the Realists on 5 September 2017.
On 21 August 2017, the Realists announced Jiří Hynek as their presidential candidate in the 2018 election.
The Realists received 0.7% of votes in the 2017 legislative election, failing to reach the 5% electoral threshold. Party leaders refused to describe the result as a defeat, and Jiří Hynek stated that the Realists should prepare for the next election.
The party announced on 16 July 2019 that it would vote on whether to dissolve itself due to electoral defeats and passive regional organisations. The party announced on 22 July 2019 that its members had voted to dissolve the party.

## Election results
### Chamber of Deputies

Chamber of Deputies :
| Election | Leader | Votes | Votes | Votes | Seats | Seats | Role |
| Election | Leader | # | % | Rank | # | ± | Role |
| 2017 | Petr Robejšek | 35,995 | 0.71 | 13th | 0 / 200 | new | extra-parliamentary |

### Presidential

| Election | Candidate | First round result | First round result | First round result | Second round result | Second round result | Second round result |
| Election | Candidate | Votes | %Votes | Result | Votes | %Votes | Result |
| 2018 | Jiří Hynek | 63,348 | 1.23 | 7th place | | | |
# Gegê

Geirton Marques Aires (born 28 January 1994), commonly known as Gegê, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Vitória.

## Hornous

Botafogo
* Campeonato Carioca: 2013
* Taça Guanabara: 2015
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série B: 2015
ABC
* Copa RN: 2017
* Campeonato Potiguar: 2017
Avaí
* Campeonato Catarinense: 2019
# Tiran, Razavi Khorasan

Tiran (Persian: تيران, also Romanized as Tīrān) is a village in Barzanun Rural District, Sarvelayat District, Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 493, in 118 families.
# SS Goodleigh (1928)

Goodleigh was a 3,857 GRT cargo ship that was built in 1928 by J L Thompson & Sons Ltd, Sunderland for the Dulverton Steamship Company. In 1937 she was sold to Fisser & Van Doornum, Emden and was renamed Christian Van Doornum. She was in port in Canada when war was declared between the United Kingdom and Germany. She was seized as a war prize and passed to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT). Renamed Empire Commerce, she served until 9 June 1940 when she struck a mine off Margate, Kent. She was beached and her cargo was salvaged, but Empire Commerce was deemed a constructive total loss and was scrapped in situ. She was the first Empire ship lost through enemy action in the Second World War.

## Description

The ship was built by J L Thompson Ltd, Sunderland. She was launched in 1928, and completed in March of that year.
The ship was 360 feet 0 inches (109.73 m) long, with a beam of 50 feet 0 inches (15.24 m) and a depth of 23 feet 9 inches (7.24 m). She had a GRT of 3,845 and a NRT of 2,323.
The ship was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine, which had cylinders of 24 inches (61 cm), 40 inches (100 cm) and 66 inches (170 cm) diameter by 45 inches (110 cm) stroke. The engine was built by J Dickinson & Sons Ltd, Sunderland.

## History

Goodleigh was built for the Dulverton Steamship Co Ltd. Her port of registry was London. The United Kingdom Official Number 160368 and Code Letters LBHC were allocated. In 1934, her Code Letters were changed to GNQB.
In 1937, Goodleigh was sold to Reunert & Co GmbH and was renamed Christoph Van Doornum. She was placed under the management of Fisser & Van Doornum, Emden. Her port of registry was changed to Hamburg and the Code Letters DJVA were allocated. She was now listed as 3,741 GRT, 2,240 NRT. On 4 September 1939, Christoph Van Doornum was in port at Botwood, Newfoundland. War was declared between the United Kingdom and Germany and the ship was seized by the Canadian authorities. The actual arrest of the ship being carried out by the town's Sheriff. This may have been the first act of war during the Second World War on the continent of North America.
Christoph Van Doornum was declared a war prize. She was passed to the MoWT and renamed Empire Commerce. She was placed under the management of H Chisholm & Co Ltd. Her port of registry was changed to London and the Code Letters GLVJ were allocated. She was reallocated the United Kingdom Official Number 160368. Empire Commerce was now listed as 3,857 GRT, 2,302 NRT. On 9 June 1940, Empire Commerce struck a mine off Margate, Kent and was severely damaged. She was beached on the Mucking Sands where her cargo of woodpulp was discharged. The engine room was severely damaged. Greaser Maurice Holden escaped from the engine room, but then realised that the engineer was trapped, went back in and rescued him. For his bravery, Holden was awarded a British Empire Medal. Empire Commerce was declared a constructive total loss and was scrapped in situ. She was the first Empire ship to be lost through enemy action.
# Necherezy

Necherezy (Russian: Нечерезий; Adyghe: Нэчэрэзый) is a rural locality (an aul) in Ponezhukayskoye Rural Settlement of Teuchezhsky District, the Republic of Adygea, Russia. The population was 307 as of 2018. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

The aul is located in 5 km to the north of Ponezhukay aul.

## Ethnicity

The aul is inhabited by Circassians.
# Neue Werbung

Neue Werbung (German: New Advertising) was an East German trade magazine specializing on advertising. Originally subtitled Fachzeitschrift für Werbung, Gebrauchsgrafik und Dekoration, the magazine was published between 1954 and 1991. Its headquarters was in East Berlin.

## History and profile

Neue Werbung was established in 1954. The first issue was published in April 1954. The magazine was published by Die Wirtschaft on a monthly basis in East Berlin. It was the official magazine of East Germany targeting advertising professionals. Each cover of the magazine was developed by East German designers. It featured thematic articles for the first ten years such as trademarks, industrial design, currency designs, and catalogue shopping. The magazine covered retailing activities in the country.
Neue Werbung had nearly a circulation of 17,000 copies. In 1959 its subtitle was redesigned as Fachzeitschrift für Theorie und Praxis der Sozialistischen Wirtschaftswerbung (German: Professional Journal for the Theory and Practice of Socialist Commercial Advertising). The magazine ceased publication in 1991.
# Guapimirim Environmental Protection Area

Guapimirim Environmental Protection Area (Portuguese: Área de Proteção Ambiental de Guapimirim) is a coastal marine protected area on Guanabara Bay in the state of Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil.

## Location

The marine coastal protection area, which covers 13,926 hectares (34,410 acres) was created on 25 September 1984. It is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation. The area includes all or part of the municipalities of Guapimirim, Itaboraí, Magé and São Gonçalo in the state of Rio de Janeiro. It contains the strictly protected 1,936 hectares (4,780 acres) Guanabara Ecological Station, created in 2006. It is in the Central Rio de Janeiro Atlantic Forest Mosaic, created in 2006.

## Mangrove ecology

The area includes the 2,000 hectares (4,900 acres) Guanabara Ecological Station, created on 15 February 2006, which protects one of the last sections of midsize contiguous mangrove habitats in the state. The mangroves shelter species that are endangered in the state, including the anhinga (Anhinga anhinga), fulvous whistling duck (Dendrocygna bicolor), and broad-snouted caiman (Caiman latirostris).

## Conservation

The area is classed as IUCN protected area category V, protected landscape/seascape. The purpose is to maintain biological diversity, manage human settlements and ensure sustainable use of natural resources. The main goal is to protect the remaining mangroves in Guanabara Bay, and to preserve the human populations that maintain a traditional lifestyle in a close relationship with the environment. Protected species include the starfish Coscinasterias tenuispina.
# Russell Keays

James Russell Keays (commonly known as Russell Keays) (30 October 1913 – 10 March 1995) was a Canadian industrialist and politician. He was a mayor in Quebec and later a Progressive Conservative party member of the House of Commons of Canada.
Born in Newport, Quebec, he attained a Bachelor of Arts at University of St. Joseph's College. In 1949, he became mayor of Gaspé, Quebec and held that post until at least 1960. He also founded La Cie de Bois de Baie Sud (South Bay Lumber) in the Gaspé region which today is known as KEGA.
He was first elected at the Îles-de-la-Madeleine riding in the 1958 general election. After a term in Parliament, Keays was defeated in the 1962 federal election at Îles-de-la-Madeleine by Maurice Sauvé of the Liberal party. In the 1965 election, Keays won the Gaspé riding and returned to Parliament, but was again defeated in the following election in 1968 by Alexandre Cyr of the Liberal party.
Keays did not seek any further re-election after that, but remained active within the Progressive Conservative party. He was part of a campaign team for Charles-Eugène Marin for the 1984 federal election. However, he and three other campaigners were fined for Canada Elections Act infractions in April 1986 for hiring scrutineers outside the purview of Marin's official agent.
# Hyposmocoma vicina

Hyposmocoma vicina is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Oahu. The type locality are the Waianae Range, where it was collected at an elevation of 1,700 feet (520 m).
It was discovered on the trunks of more or less decayed Acacia koa.
# Barre Sangarsh Samuha

Barre Sangarsh Samuha (Nepali: वर्रे संघर्ष समूह "Barre Struggle Group") was a communist faction in Barre, Nepal. The group emerged in the early 1980s, after breaking off from the Communist Party of Nepal (Pushpa Lal). It subsequently merged into the Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist-Leninist).

## Sources

* Rawal, Bhim Bahadur. Nepalma samyabadi andolan: udbhab ra vikas. Kathmandu: Pairavi Prakashan. Chart nr. 1.
# Scytalone

Scytalone or Scytolone is a cyclic beta hydroxy ketone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 6, and 8. It is a natural product found in various fungal species including Cytospora populina and Ceratocystis fimbriata.

## Properties

Scytalone is a chemical compound with a cyclic structure consisting of a benzene ring fused to a cyclohexenone ring. It is a simple derivative of 1-tetralone with hydroxy groups at 3, 6 and 8th positions. It contains one stereocenter and therefore exists in R- and S- forms.

## Biological significance

Scytalone is a natural product found in species of fungal genus Scytalidium. It is also found in many other fungal species like Phialocephala lagerbergii, Cytospora populina, Verticillium dahliae, Phialophora lagerbergii and Pestalotiopsis fici.
It is a pivotal intermediate in the biosynthesis of melanin in fungi, the pigment responsible for fungal coloration. Melanin production in fungi is crucial for several biological processes like protection against UV radiation, defense against pathogens, regulation of cell wall integrity and protection against other physical and chemical stresses.
# Nakachō, Meguro, Tokyo

Nakachō (中町) is a residential district located in the northeastern portion of Meguro, Tokyo, consisting of 1-chōme and 2-chōme. As of January 1, 2008, it has a total population of 8,843.
Nakachō borders Gohongi and Yūtenji Station on the north, Nakameguro on the northeast, Meguro on the east, Shimomeguro on the south, and Chūōchō on the west.

## Education

Meguro City Board of Education operates public elementary and junior high schools.
Nakacho 1-chome and a portion of 2-chome are zoned to Aburamen Elementary School (油面小学校). Another part of 2-chome is zoned to Gohongi Elementary School (五本木小学校). Nakacho 1-chome is zoned to Otori Junior High School (大鳥中学校) while 2-chome is zoned to Meguro Central Junior High School (目黒中央中学校).
# The Catalog Committee

The Catalog Committee, or The Catalog Committee of Artists Meeting for Cultural Change (AMCC), was a group formed in 1975 to protest against the Whitney Museum of American Art's bicentennial exhibition. The Committee consisted of fifteen artists and two art historians.

## History

In 1975, the Whitney Museum of American Art's bicentennial exhibition decided to feature a collection by John D. Rockefeller called Three Centuries of American Art. The collection, which showed mainly eighteenth and nineteenth century art, was heavily criticized for featuring only one African American, one woman artist, and no Hispanic or native American artists. A group called Artists Meeting for Cultural Change (AMCC) published an open letter "to the American Art Community" on December 14, 1975 in response to the Whitney Museum's decision. In the letter, the AMCC referred to Rockefeller's exhibition as "a blatant example of a large cultural institution writing the history of American art as though the last decade of cultural and social reassessment had never taken place." After ultimately being disregarded by the Whitney Museum's director Tom Armstrong, the group continued protesting and considered different actions.
In the open letter, the AMCC spoke of alternative strategies: "picketing to coincide with key American history holidays, alternative street exhibitions and an alternative catalogue, a slide show for educational purposes and letters to Congresspersons."
One of their alternative strategies, "an alternative catalogue," was eventually created and published under the title An Anti-Catalog.

### An Anti-Catalog

An Anti-Catalog is a book written and published by the Catalog Committee of AMCC in 1977. Originally meant to criticize Rockefeller's work, An Anti-Catalog became a collection of articles and documents that encompassed African-American art, native American art, art by women, and multiple critiques on cultural institutions. The eighty-page book took almost a year to make and was a product of collective work and determination by fifteen artists and two art historians from the AMCC.

#### Contributors

* Rudolf Baranik
* Sarina Bromberg
* Sarah Charlesworth
* Susanne Cohn
* Carol Duncan
* Shawn Gargagliano
* Eunice Golden
* Janet Koenig
* Joseph Kosuth
* Anthony McCall
* Paul Pechter
* Elaine Bendock Pelosini
* Aaron Roseman
* Larry Rosing
* Ann Marie Rousseau
* Alan Wallach
* Walter Weissman
* Jimmie Durham
# Kierz Niedźwiedzi

Kierz Niedźwiedzi is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Skarżysko Kościelne, within Skarżysko County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Skarżysko Kościelne, 7 km (4 mi) north of Skarżysko-Kamienna, and 40 km (25 mi) north-east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Jakub Strzemię

Jakub Strzemię (c. 1340 - 20 October 1409) was a Polish Roman Catholic archbishop and a professed member of the Order of Friars Minor. He served as the Archbishop of Halicz from 1392 until his death when the archdiocese was incorporated into that of the Archdiocese of Lviv.
The spread of his cultus across Poland led to his beatification in 1791.

## Life

Jakub Strzemię was born in 1340 to Polish nobles. He fostered a significant devotion to Francis of Assisi which led to him discovering that his religious calling was to join the Order of Friars Minor - this was despite the fact that he once wanted to join the missions to aid the poor.
In 1375 he was made the superior of the Brothers Association of Pilgrims for Christ which was a group of Franciscans and Dominicans that would evangelize across Europe in places such as Moldova. From 1385 until 1388 he was the guardian of the Lviv Franciscan convent. It was on 27 June 1391 that Pope Boniface IX appointed him as the Archbishop of Halicz; he received his episcopal consecration sometime in Tarnów in the first few months of 1392.
In that role he defended the mendicant friars from attacks from the secular wing of the Polish priesthood and government while also defending the rights of the faithful. He was the Vicar-General of the Franciscan missions in western Russia and was also behind the construction of religious houses and schools as well as new churches and additional hospitals in his archdiocese.
He died on 20 October 1409. In 1419 his remains were exhumed and deemed to be incorrupt.

## Beatification

He received beatification on 11 September 1791 from Pope Pius VI after the recognition of his widespread cultus (a following with devotion to him) in Poland and the surrounding states.
# String Quartet (Debussy)

Claude Debussy completed his String Quartet in G minor, Op. 10 (L.91), in 1893 when he was 31 years old. It is Debussy's only string quartet.

## Background

In 1892, Debussy had just abandoned the opera Rodrigue et Chimène. He planned to write two string quartets, only one of which he completed. The quartet was meant to be dedicated to composer Ernest Chausson, but Chausson's personal reservations diverted this intention.
The quartet received its premiere on December 29, 1893 by the Ysaÿe Quartet at the Société Nationale in Paris to mixed reactions.

## Analysis

The work consists of four movements:
* Animé et très décidé (G minor – D minor – G minor)
* Assez vif et bien rythmé (G major – E♭ major – G major)
* Andantino, doucement expressif (D♭ major – C♯ minor – D♭ major)
* Très modéré – En animant peu à peu – Très mouvementé et avec passion (D♭ major – G minor – C major – G major)
Its sensuality and impressionistic tonal shifts are emblematic of its time and place and its cyclic structure constitutes a divorce from the rules of classical harmony into a new style. After its premiere, composer Guy Ropartz described the quartet as "dominated by the influence of young Russia; there are poetic themes, rare sonorities, the first two movements being particularly remarkable." Debussy said that "Any sounds in any combination and in any succession are henceforth free to be used in a musical continuity."
Maurice Ravel, another impressionist composer, wrote a string quartet that is modeled after Debussy's.
# Imling

Imling (French pronunciation:; German: Imlingen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. Imling is of Old Frankish Origin, with the town possibly having been founded, if not renamed. Historically the town was home to a Mennonite community, historically predominantly German in culture, but has changed to show predominantly French culture and most people speak French, both standard and dialectal.
# Jalirud

Jalirud (Persian: جليرود, also Romanized as Jalīrūd) is a village in Sajjadrud Rural District, Bandpey-ye Sharqi District, Babol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 91, in 25 families.