OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Veden Manor

Veden Manor (Norwegian: Veden hovedgård or Veden gård, also spelled Veen) is a manor in Tistedalen in Halden, Norway, and a former privileged noble estate.

## History

The manor was a privileged noble estate (setegård) until the 1821 Nobility Law abolished this privilege in the 19th century, and was notably owned by the Norwegian chancellor Jens Bjelke and his descendants. It once included the main estate and 13 other farms, as well as 11 sawmills. Over time, much of the agricultural land was sold, but the manor's economic importance rested chiefly on its sawmills.
The manor and its surroundings have been painted by several prominent painters. Following a visit by Crown Prince Regent Frederick in 1788, he sent Erik Pauelsen to paint the view from the manor. Other artists who visited the manor and painted motifs from Veden include Jens Peter Møller, Heinrich Grosch, Ferdinand Gjøs, Thomas Fearnley, and Johannes Flintoe.
During the Swedish–Norwegian War in 1814, Swedish Crown Prince Carl Johan stayed at the manor. The owner, the widow Ziegler, was forced to have him as a guest. Carl Johan wanted to buy the manor, but found the price too high. In 1851, the manor was sold to foundry master Johannes Petterson, and some years later, it was sold to a consortium of sawmill and land owners who formed the Sawmill Corporation in 1859, a trust that became the largest sawmill company in Norway. The manor house was then used by various directors of the company. Veden Manor was owned by the Sawmill Corporation and its successor Norske Skog until around 2000.

## Owners

* Privy Councillor Vincens Lunge (ca. 1486–1536)
* Dorothea Juel and Henrik Brockenhuus (1542–1588)
* Sophie Brockenhuus and Jens Bjelke (1580–1659) (daughter and son-in-law of the former owners)
* Dorothea Bjelke and Daniel Knudsen Bildt (1602–1651) (daughter and son-in-law of the former owners)
* Knud Danielsen Bildt (1631–1689) (son of the former owners)
* Judge Niels Kjeldsen Stub (1637–1721)
* Timber merchant Peder Colbjørnsen (1683–1738)
* Timber merchant Hans Colbjørnsen (1680–1754) (brother of the former owner)
* Merchant Thomas Blixenskiold (brother-in-law to the two former owners)
* Christopher de Schøller (1707–1774) (son-in-law of the former owner)
* Governor and Chamberlain Christopher Schøller Bülow (1770–1830) (maternal grandson of the former owner)
* Lieutenant Tycho Castberg
* City clerk Herman Ziegler (–1807)
* Ziegler's widow (–1840)
* Svend Nielsen Jacobsrød
* Torgal Nielsen
* Foundry master Johannes Petterson (1818–)
* The Sawmill Corporation/Norske Skog
* BKE Eiendom
# Best, West Azerbaijan

Best (Persian: بست) is a village in Margavar Rural District, Silvaneh District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 44, in 8 families.
# Nachiket Mor

Nachiket Mor is an Indian banker. He was earlier the National Director for Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. He is known for his inventions of financial devices to deliver banking service to villages and contribution in trying to solve India's financial inclusion problem.
He is also the Chairman of the board of directors of CARE India.

## Early life and education

Mor was born into a farming family in Yavatmal, Maharashtra. He has a bachelor's degree in Physics from Mumbai University. He has a master's degree in Management from Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad (IIM-A), where he was a classmate of Raghuram Rajan. He also has a PhD in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania, with a specialisation in Finance from the Wharton School.

## Career

After completing his MBA, he joined a non-government organisation called Pradan, where he worked with mushroom farmers. He was then recruited by K.V. Kamath for ICICI Bank in 1987. In mid-1990s, he left to do his PhD at Wharton School and returned.
In late 2007, he left ICICI Bank to head the newly founded ICICI Foundation for Inclusive Growth to rural development. In May 2009, Intuit appointed Mor to its India advisory board. In September 2010, he left the foundation to work with an organisation called SughaVazhvu (Tamil for happy life), which works to provide better health care to villages.
In May 2013, he was appointed as a director in the Central Board of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and its local board in the eastern area. In September 2013, Committee on Comprehensive Financial Services for Small Businesses and Low Income Households was formed which was headed by Nachiket Mor. In October 2013, he was included in the 4 member RBI panel led by Bimal Jalan which examine applications for new bank licenses.
In March 2016, he took over as head of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation's India country office, and served in that position until March 2019.
# Obergesteln railway station

Obergesteln railway station (German: Bahnhof Obergesteln), is a railway station in the locality of Obergesteln, within the municipality of Obergoms, in the Swiss canton of Valais. It is an intermediate stop and a request stop on the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge Furka Oberalp line of the Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn and is served by local trains only.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Obergesteln:
* Regio: hourly service between Visp and Andermatt.
# Cephaeline

Cephaeline is an alkaloid that is found in Cephaelis ipecacuanha and other plant species including Psychotria acuminata. Cephaeline induces vomiting by stimulating the stomach lining and is found in commercial products such as syrup of ipecac. Chemically, it is closely related to emetine.

## Poison treatment

Cephaeline in the form of syrup of ipecac was once commonly recommended as an emergency treatment for accidental poisoning, but its use has been phased out due to its ineffectiveness.
# Albania–Spain relations

Formal relations between Albania and Spain were established in 1986. Albania has an embassy in Madrid, and Spain has an embassy in Tirana.
The countries are both members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, and the Union for the Mediterranean. Spain does not recognize Kosovo as a sovereign state, which has led Albania to distance itself. Spain is neutral on Albania's EU accession.

## History

The relations between Albania and Spain originate in 27.8.1922, with the act of mutual recognition.
The diplomat Juan Pedro Aladro Kastriota was the pretender of the throne of Albania. Kastriota claimed descent from the medieval nobel Kastrioti family through his paternal grandmother.
In April 1929 Spain opened its legation in Tirana. With the occupation of Albania by fascist Italy, relations were severed and Spain closed its legation in Tirana.
During the Spanish Civil War, many Albanians took part on this event as members of the International Brigades, such as Asim Vokshi who was a staff officer of the Garibaldi Battalion, scholar and anti-fascist activist Skënder Luarasi, and novelist Petro Marko, who was a volunteer of the republican force of the event. His best-known novel is titled Hasta La Vista.
For years, the Spanish government accused Albania of providing support to the FRAP. In 1977, first informal diplomatic contacts between both parties were channeled. Formal diplomatic relations between both countries were established in September 1986.
With the fall of the dictatorial regime in Albania, the relations between the two countries began to intensify rapidly and the two sides showed good will to get closer and cooperate closely and continuously.

## Economic relations

Since January 2020, Spain has been one of the countries with the highest growth of exports to Albania.
In 2021, Spanish exports to Albania amounted to 69.01 million euros, growing significantly compared to the previous year (63.6 million euros). As for Spanish imports from Albania, they rose in 2021 to 184.08 million euros, which is 23% more than in 2020.
Spanish is legally included in the main foreign languages recognized in the system of university and academic education in Albania. In September 2024, the Spanish National University of Distance Education opened a Centre of Study in Gjirokastra.
# Akbarabad, Rudbar-e Alamut

Akbarabad (Persian: اكبراباد, also Romanized as Akbarābād) is a village in Alamut-e Bala Rural District, Rudbar-e Alamut District, Qazvin County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 50, in 20 families.
# St Michael Chapel

The Saint Michael Church (Slovak: Kostol svätého Michala) is a Gothic style church in Košice, Slovakia. Originally a chapel (Slovak: Kaplnka svätého Michala), the building became officially a church after its reconstruction in 2006.

## History

The Saint Michael Chapel was probably erected in the first half of the 14th century. It was built as a cemetery chapel inside the town walls in the place of the present-day park at Hlavná ulica (English: Main Street). The lower part of the chapel was initially an ossarium, the upper one served for offices for the deceased.
The chapel served as a Slovak church whereas the Cathedral of Saint Elisabeth was a German and Hungarian church.
During the rebuilding in the years 1902–1904, they pulled down the northern aisle (it was erected in 1508) and bricked 17 old gravestones (from the 14th century until the 17th century) into the exterior walls of the chapel to save them from destruction.
Bad condition of the building was the reason of the complex reconstruction in the years 1998–2006. The reconstructed chapel was consecrated on 22 January 2006 by Košice's archbishop, Alojz Tkáč. After the construction was finished, the chapel has officially become a church.

## Interior

The patron of the dead, Saint Michael the Archangel, trampling the Devil, is shown on the facade. The archangels Raphael and Gabriel are on his sides. In the interior, there is a nice stone tabernacle, the ornamental sculpture Ecce Homo and rests of wall paintings from the Middle Ages. The first municipal coat of arms in Europe (dated back to 1369) is situated above the door leading to the vestry.
# Laxman Das

Laxman Das (Bengali:লক্ষ্মণ দাস) was a wrestler, weight lifter, circus performer and the founder of Royal Pakistan Circus. In the genocide during the Bangladesh Liberation War, he was killed by the Pakistan Army.

## Early life and career

Das was born in Uttar Paraldi village of greater Barisal district, now in Gaurnadi Upazila of Barisal District. Early in his career Das was a renowned wrestler and weightlifter. He also knew a little bit of magic. He used to perform tricks in schools and college without any payment. A maternal uncle enrolled Das in Lion Circus. At the Lion Circus, Das performed rare feats like cutting iron rods using teeth, bending iron rods using neck, weightlifting, throwing javelins and dagger boards. In 1948, Das formed his own circus known as the Royal Pakistan Circus.

## Death

In 1971, during the Bangladesh Liberation War the Pakistan Army set up a military camp at Gaurnadi College, adjacent to the house of Das. The collaborators alleged that Das had been training rebels under the guise of circus. Fearing a military raid, Das fled with his family to Kodaldhowa in present-day Agailjhara Upazila in Barisal District, leaving behind the circus equipment and the trained animals including elephants, tigers, bears and deer. The Pakistan Army looted the equipment and killed all the animals, including the elephant named Madhubala the star performer of Royal Pakistan Circus.
The Das family began to stay in a boat in the Ketnar Bil near Kodaldhowa village. In June, the Pakistan Army raided Kodaldhowa. When the soldiers went after the Das family in a boat, they jumped into the water in order to escape. While the two sons of Das swam to safety, Das and his wife were shot dead by the soldiers. The soldiers looted the gold and jewelry.

## Legacy

After the liberation of Bangladesh, Laxman Das' son Arun and Biren came together to form the circus again. The circus was named Laxman Das Circus in the memory of their father.
# Uhart-Cize

Uhart-Cize (French pronunciation:; Basque: Uharte-Garazi) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.
It is located in the former province of Lower Navarre.
# Nathdwara painting

Nathdwara Painting refers to a painting tradition and school of art that emerged in Nathdwara, a city in Rajsamand district in the Western state of Rajasthan in India. Inspired by the Thanjavur Painting, Nathdwara paintings are of different sub-styles of which Pichhwai paintings are the most popular. The word Pichwai derives from the Sanskrit words pich meaning back and wais meaning hanging. These paintings are cloth paintings hung behind the image of the Hindu god Shrinathji.

## Origin and area

The Nathdwara school is a subset of the Mewar school of painting and is seen as an important school in the 17th and 18th century miniature paintings. The sub-styles of Mewar painting include Udaigarh, Devgarh and Nathdwara as important centers of miniature painting art. The temple of Shrinathji is believed to have provided a boost to the art activities in the town. It is recorded that to avoid the oppression of the iconoclast Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, the image of Shrinathji, a child manifestation of Krishna was installed in Nathdwara in 1670 by Goswami priests from Mathura. After this, many artists, including the famous Acharya Gopinathji, motivated by religious fervor came and created paintings of Srinathji.
Pichhwai are intricate paintings which portray various aspects of Lord Krishna's life. This art has become an undivided part of the Nathdwara culture.
The purpose of Pichhwais, other than its artistic appeal, is to narrate tales of Krishna visually. Pichhwai painting is in a great demand around the globe.
These artists mostly live in Chitron ki gali (Street of paintings) and Chitrakaron ka mohallah (colony of painters) and make a close community with constant interaction. It is no wonder that many times a Pichhwai painting is a group effort, where several skillful painters work together under the supervision of a master artist.

## Themes

Most works produced in this style revolve around the figure of Shrinathji as a manifestation of Krishna and refer to the incident of him holding the Govardhan hill on his last finger. Each pichwai painting is considered a seva or an offering to the deity and hence personifies Shrinathji as a prince with jewels and luxuries, surrounded by the milkmaids, gopis. These seva themes are based on different seasons and paintings are made to depict different moods of the season. There are also paintings that show the Lord in different costumes celebrating different festivals. Other themes like Mata Yashoda, Nandlal and Balgopal figures are also painted in this style. Some of the paintings are gem-encrusted.
# Marina Tamayo

Marina Tamayo (I) (September 27, 1919 – September 20, 2005) was a Mexican film actress. She appeared in seventeen films during the Golden age of Mexican cinema.

## Selected filmography

* Heads or Tails (1937)
* These Men (1937)
* Las mujeres mandan (1937)
* In the Times of Don Porfirio (1940)
* To the Sound of the Marimba (1941)
* The Eternal Secret (1942)
* The Black Angel (1942)
# Dowshalvari

Dowshalvari (Persian: دوشلواري, also Romanized as Dowshalvārī) is a village in Holayjan Rural District, in the Central District of Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 14, in 4 families.
# Banaft Rural District

Banaft Rural District (Persian: دهستان بنافت) is in Dodangeh District of Sari County, Mazandaran province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Sang Deh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 3,209 in 901 households. There were 2,979 inhabitants in 963 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 2,759 in 1,000 households. The most populous of its 11 villages was Sang Deh, with 1,227 people.
# Darreh Ney, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad

Darreh Ney (Persian: دره ني) is a village in Doshman Ziari Rural District, in the Central District of Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. In the 2006 census, its population was 41, from 10 families.
# Steph Post

Steph Post is an American author. Her books include the novels Lightwood, Walk in the Fire. and A Tree Born Crooked. She teaches writing in St. Petersburg, Florida. Author Brian Panowich said Post is the official voice of working class literature in Florida, akin to what Daniel Woodrell has done for Missouri, or Ron Rash for the Carolinas." An article in the mTampa Tribune described Lightwood as Florida noir.
Post was born in St. Augustine, Florida. She went to Davidson College in Davidson, North Carolina as a recipient of the Patricia Cornwell Scholarship for creative writing. At Davidson she won the Vereen Bell writing award for short fiction. Post lives in Tampa.

## Books

* Lightwood
* Walk in the Fire
* A Tree Born Crooked
# Ibn Zaydun

Abū al-Walīd Aḥmad Ibn Zaydouni al-Makhzūmī (Arabic: أبو الوليد أحمد بن زيدوني المخزومي; 1003–1071), or simply known as Ibn Zaydoun (Arabic: ابن زيدون) or Abenzaidun, was an Arab Andalusian poet of Cordoba and Seville. He was considered the greatest neoclassical poet of al-Andalus.
He reinvigorated the impassioned lyrics in Arabic by infusing it with more personal and sensual tones of experience. This supposed him to be considered the best of the loving poets of the Muslim Hispania and to become a model for all subsequent Western Arabic poetry. His love affair with the princess and poet Wallada bint al-Mustakfi and his exile inspired many of his poems.

## Life and work

Ibn Zayduni was born in 1003 in Cordoba to an aristocratic Andalusian Arab family descended from the Banu Makhzum. He grew up during the decline of the Caliphate of Córdoba and was involved in the political life of his age. He joined the court of the Jahwarid Abu al-Hazm of Cordoba, but then was imprisoned by him after accusations that Ibn Zaydun conspired against him and his patrons.
His relationship with the Umayyad princess Wallada was quickly terminated by Wallada herself. Some attributed this change of heart to Ibn Zayduni's early anti-Umayyad activities, while others mention his rivalry with the rich minister Ibn Abdus, a former friend of Ibn Zayduni, who supposedly gains Wallada's favor and supported her. It is suggested that Ibn Abdus himself was the one who instigated Abu al-Hazm ibn Jahwar against Ibn Zaydun.
He sought refuge with Abbad II of Seville and his son al-Mu'tamid. He was able to return home for a period after the ruler of Seville conquered Cordoba. Much of his life was spent in exile and the themes of lost youth and nostalgia for his city are present in many of his poems. In a poem about Cordoba he remembers his city and his youth:
   God has sent showers upon abandoned dwelling places of those we loved. He has woven upon them a striped many-coloured garment of flowers, and raised among them a flower like a star. How many girls like images trailed their garmets among such flowers, when life was fresh and time was at our service...How happy were, those days that have passed, days of pleasure, when we lived with those who had back flowing hair and white shoulders
His romantic and literary life was dominated by his relations with the poet Wallada bint al-Mustakfi, the daughter of the Umayyad Caliph Muhammad III of Cordoba. According to Jayyusi in her book The Legacy of Muslim Spain, "Ibn Zayduni brought into Andalusi poetry something of balance, the rhetorical command, the passionate power and grandeur of style that marked contemporary poetry in the east...he rescued Andalusi poetry from the self-indulgence of the poets of externalized description."
# Shiman

Shiman (Persian: شيمن, also Romanized as Shīman) is a village in Susan-e Gharbi Rural District, Susan District, Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 342, in 54 families.
# Natthakan Chantham

Natthakan Chantham (Thai: ณัฏฐกานต์ จันทร์ธรรม Thai pronunciation:; na-ta-KAHN chan-TAHM, born 1 January 1996) is a Thai cricketer, who plays for the women's national cricket team as a right-handed opening batter.

## International career

She played for the Thailand women's national cricket team in the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier in February 2017.
In June 2018, she was named in Thailand's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament. She made her Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) debut for Thailand on 3 June 2018, in the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup. In November 2018, she was named in the Women's Global Development Squad, to play fixtures against Women's Big Bash League (WBBL) clubs.
In August 2019, she was named in Thailand's squad for the 2019 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament in Scotland. In January 2020, she was named in Thailand's squad for the 2020 ICC Women's T20 World Cup in Australia. She was the leading run-scorer for Thailand in the tournament, with 103 runs in four matches. In Thailand's last match of the tournament, against Pakistan, she scored 56 to register her country’s first Women’s T20 World Cup half-century, and shared in an opening partnership of 93 with Nattaya Boochatham.
In November 2020, Chantham was nominated for the ICC Women's Associate Cricketer of the Decade award.
Chantham scored consecutive centuries (113 and 120) against the South Africa Emerging side in September 2021, during her team's tour of Zimbabwe and South Africa. In November 2021, she was named in Thailand's team for the 2021 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier tournament in Zimbabwe. She played in Thailand's first match of the tournament, on 21 November 2021 against Zimbabwe.
In October 2022, she played for Thailand in Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup.
On 20 November 2022, she scored her maiden Women's One Day International century, making 102 against the Netherlands.

## Franchise career

In October 2020, she was selected to play for the IPL Trailblazers in the 2020 Women's T20 Challenge league, becoming the first Thai cricketer to play in a professional Twenty20 franchise league. In the tournament final, she played a prominent role in the Trailblazers' victory, by diving spectacularly to save a boundary by Jemimah Rodrigues, and then by taking a breakthrough catch in the covers to dismiss Rodrigues off the bowling of Deepti Sharma.
# Nesah Kuh-e Bard

Nesah Kuh-e Bard (Persian: نسه كوه برد, also Romanized as Nesāh Kūh-e Bard; also known as Nesā Kūh) is a village in Dehdasht-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Kohgiluyeh County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 54, in 14 families.