OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Menoscinae

The Menoscinae are a subfamily of planthoppers in the family Lophopidae erected by Leopold Melichar in 1915. Most genera are recorded from SE Asia through to Australia, but the single genus in tribe Carrioniini is Neotropical.

## Tribes and Genera

Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web includes:

### Acarnini

Auth.: Baker, 1925 (New Guinea, Australia)
* Acarna Stål, 1863
* Jugoda Melichar, 1915
* Kasserota Distant, 1906
* Maana Soulier-Perkins, 1998
* Magia Distant, 1907
* Megacarna Baker, 1925
* Meloenopia Metcalf, 1952
* Onycta Fennah, 1955
* Zophiuma Fennah, 1955

### Carrioniini

Auth.: Emeljanov, 2013 (Central & South America: monotypic)
* Carrionia Muir, 1931

### Menoscini

Auth.: Melichar, 1915 (Indochina, Malesia)
* Aluma Distant, 1909
* Apia Distant, 1909
* Bisma Distant, 1906
* Epiptyxis Gerstaecker, 1895
* Lapithasa Melichar, 1914
* Menosca Stål, 1870
* Pseudocorethrura Melichar, 1915
* Pseudotyxis Soulier-Perkins, 1998
* Zeleja Melichar, 1915

### Virgiliini

Auth.: Emeljanov, 2013 (New Guinea, Philippines)
* Buxtoniella Muir, 1927
* Clonaspe Fennah, 1955
* Makota Distant, 1909
* Painella Muir, 1931
* Venisiella Stroinski & Soulier-Perkins, 2015
* Virgilia Stål, 1870
# Securities Laws (Amendment) Act, 2014

Securities Laws (Amendment) Act, 2014 is a legislation in India which provided the securities market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) with new powers to effectively pursue fraudulent investment schemes, especially ponzi schemes. The bill also provides guidelines for the formation of special fast trial courts.

## History

After the Saradha Group financial scandal, the Government of India formed an inter-ministerial group to find ways to close off loopholes the regulations which allowed such pyramid schemes to operate. The Securities Law (Amendment) Ordinance was promulgated on 17 July 2013, then for a second time in September 2013. It lapsed on 15 January 2014. The bill couldn't be presented in the winter session of Parliament as the standing committee on finance had not finalized the report. It promulgated for a third time on 28 March 2014.
On 24 July 2014, Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved the bill. The bill was introduced by Minister of State for Finance Nirmala Sitharaman in the Lok Sabha on 4 August 2014. She also introduced bills to amend Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 and Depositories Act, 1996. The bills were introduced in the name of Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, but he himself was unable to attend the house. The bill was passed by the Lok Sabha on 6 August 2014.

## Summary

The ordinance passed in March 2014 had 30 clauses, whereas the bill contained 57 clauses. The bill amended three pre-existing market related laws. It retained the powers given to SEBI in the ordinance, but also introduced safeguards against misuse.
The new law gave SEBI the power to search and obtain information, including call records, about any suspected entity from within or outside the firm. However, before conducting such searches SEBI must obtain a warrant from a Mumbai court. Any unregistered scheme with a capital of more than a ₹100 crore was deemed a collective investment scheme, allowing SEBI to regulate it. Under pre-existing regulations, all collective investment schemes had to register with SEBI. However, many came to SEBI's attention only after complaints from defrauded investors.
Depending on the nature of the crime, minimum penalties may range from ₹1 lakh to ₹10 lakh. The minimum penalty for securities related crimes was set at ₹1 lakh. The minimum penalty for insider trading was at ₹10 lakh. The maximum penalty for insider trading was set at ₹25 crore or three times the profit, whichever was higher. SEBI was given the authority to initiate recovery and sale of assets. SEBI has also been given the power to enhance a penalty or settle an ongoing legal proceeding. Guidelines for special courts were also included in the bill.
# Čegrane

Čegrane (Macedonian: Чегране; Albanian: Çegran) is a village in the municipality of Gostivar, North Macedonia. The village lies approximately 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) east of the city of Gostivar. Prior to merging with Gostivar Municipality, Čegrane was the seat of Čegrane Municipality.

## History
### Ottoman era

According to the 1467-68 Ottoman defter, Čegrane appears as being inhabited by an Orthodox Christian Albanian population. Some families had a mixed Slav-Albanian anthroponomy - usually a Slavic first name and an Albanian last name or last names with Albanian patronyms and Slavic suffixes.
The names are: Gjon Arbanas (t. Arnaut); Gjin, son of Arbanas; Nik-o, son of Don-li; Kraj-o, son of Dan; Brajk-o, son of Donçe; Kraj-o, son of Dançe.
At the beginning of the 19th century Čegrane was a predominantly Albanian village in Tetovo's Gostivarska Nahiya of the Ottoman Empire. According to the statistics of Vasil Kanchov (Macedonia. Ethnography and statistics), in 1900, Čegrane had 800 Muslim Albanian inhabitants. In 1913, the village came under the control of the Kingdom of Serbia along with the rest of Vardar Macedonia. According to the Russian Slavist Afanasij Selishchev in 1929, Čegrane was the center of municipality of five villages.

### Kosovo conflict (1999): Refugee camp

During the Kosovo War, a massive makeshift camp was set up for ethnic Albanian refugees in Čegrane by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and local NGOs. The area had been used as a rubbish dump, but the tiers that had cut into the steep hillside were filled with rows of thousands of tents. It was managed by CARE, which initially expected 3,000 refugees. It was filled to capacity in a matter of days. It became the largest single camp in the entire crisis, housing over 43,000 people. First hand reports describe that the Čegrane camp "held 57,000 displaced and emotionally shattered people." They were provided with some humanitarian care, until safe passage was available back to Kosovo.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Čegrane had 4,022 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 3,832
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 188
* Others 2
According to Selishchev, the village had 234 houses with 1,364 Albanian inhabitants Albanians in 1929. According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 6748 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 6672
* Macedonians 2
* Bosniaks 1
* Others 73
According to the 1942 Albanian census, Čegrane was inhabited by 2171 Muslim Albanians.

## Sports

The local football club KF Arsimi plays in the Macedonian Second Football League.
# Collingwood Warriors SC

Collingwood Warriors Soccer Club was an Australian semi-professional association football (soccer) club based in the inner-Melbourne suburb of Abbotsford. It participated in the National Soccer League in 1996–97, lasting only a solitary season. The club's most notable achievement was winning the last NSL Cup in the 1996–97 tournament, which would be the only silverware the club celebrated.

## History

The club was formed as a joint-venture between Australian Football League club Collingwood and Greek backed former NSL club Heidelberg United, that was then trading as 'Melbourne Warriors'. The home strip was of a shirt with black and white stripes resembling the Australian rules club, with streaks of yellow resembling Heidelberg, with black shorts and white socks. The kit provider was Lotto which also provided a third kit, which was worn in the 1996–97 NSL Cup final. The club's match-day home-ground and place of training & administration was Victoria Park in Abbotsford, sharing with the Australian rules club during their respective off-season.
In the pre-season the club recruited Zoran Matic who had previously taken Adelaide City to two NSL championships and signed multiple experienced players leading to high-anticipation for the season. The Warriors defeated Marconi-Fairfield 1–0 in the last NSL Cup Despite a strong start to the season in which the team went seven matches without defeat, Collingwood's form slumped and it ended up finishing second from bottom on the table. The team also lacked money, and disbanded at the end of the 1996/97 season. Throughout this period, Heidelberg maintained a separate team in the Victorian Premier League. Con Boutsianis, Goran Lozanovski and Kimon Taliadoros scored equal most goals for the club at seven each, with Frank Juric making the most appearances, of twenty-five for the club.

## Notable former players

* Dean Anastasiadis
* Con Boutsianis
* Alan Davidson
* Goran Lozanovski
* Frank Juric
* Kimon Taliadoros
* Ernie Tapai
* Andrew Vlahos

## Honours

NSL Cup
* Winners: 1996–97
# Sharifabad, Urmia

Sharifabad (Persian: شريفاباد, also Romanized as Sharīfābād) is a village in Anzal-e Jonubi Rural District, Anzal District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 131, in 27 families.
# Mozammal Haque

Md Mozammal Haque Haque (Bengali: মোহাম্মাদ মোজাম্মেল হক) (born 20 November 1978) is a Bangladeshi kabaddi player who was part of the team that won the bronze medal at the 2006 Asian Games.
# S Tel

S Tel Private Limited was a GSM based cellular operator in India. It was owned jointly by Chinakannan Sivasankaran. (51%) and Bahrain Telecommunications (49%). On 2 February 2012 Supreme Court of India cancelled all 122 spectrum licences granted during the tenure of former communications minister A Raja. Six licences of S Tel were cancelled, and Batelco sold its stake in S Tel. The sale was completed in late 2012.

## Controversy
### License cancelled by Supreme Court

On 2 February 2012, The Supreme Court of India cancelled all 122 spectrum licences granted during the tenure of former communications minister A Raja, including the 6 licenses granted to S Tel. The Supreme Court of India also imposed a fine of ₹ 50 lakh on S Tel.

### Batelco sells stake

On 8 February 2012, a few days after The Supreme Court ruling, Batelco sold its 42.7% share of S Tel to Sky City Foundation Ltd of India for 65.8 million Bahraini dinar (US$174.5 million). Batelco's Group Chief Executive Shaikh Mohamed bin Isa Al Khalifa said in a statement, "BMIC Limited, a 100 per cent Batelco-owned subsidiary company, entered into an agreement, in the fourth quarter of 2011 to sell its 42.7 per cent stake in S Tel for USD 174.5 million to its Indian partner, Sky City Foundation Limited". The sale was to be completed by the end of October 2012.

### Current status

S Tel services is no longer available in India following the cancellation of its six UAS licenses on 17 February 2012. On 29 February 2012 it was reported that S Tel boss Sivasankaran wrote to Manmohan Singh, former Prime Minister of India, demanding Rs. 1700 Crore investment while offering to surrender its licenses.
# Gabriel Acosta Bendek

Gabriel Acosta Bendek (18 June 1931 – 10 August 2014) was a Colombian physician and politician. He served as member of the Senate of Colombia during three terms, from 1994 to 2010. He was affiliated to the National Conservative Movement (1998–2002), the Movimiento Nacional (2002–06) and the Citizens' Convergence (2006–10).
# Diplomat pudding

Diplomat pudding (French: Diplomate au Bavarois) is a cold dessert prepared in a mold. There are two methods of preparation. The more common method uses ladyfingers soaked in rum or Kirsch flavored syrup, layered with candied fruit, apricot jam, and an egg custard or Bavarian cream. This is then refrigerated, then later removed from the mold and coated with a fruit sauce or custard cream.
In the second method of preparation, the ladyfingers are replaced with stale brioche soaked in milk, and the entire pudding is cooked in a bain-marie before the refrigeration process.
# 1913–14 South Carolina Gamecocks men's basketball team

The 1913–14 South Carolina men's basketball team represented University of South Carolina during the 1913–14 college men's basketball season. The head coach was John Blackburn, coaching the Gamecocks in his first season. The team finished with an overall record of 5–4–1.

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| 12/12/1913* | New Berry | W 30–10 | 1–0 | Columbia, SC |
| 1/16/1914* | at Wake Forest | L 8–54 | 1–1 | Winston-Salem, NC |
| 1/14/1914* | at N.C. State | L 15–30 | 1–2 | Raleigh, NC |
| 1/17/1914* | at Washington & Lee | L 5–52 | 1–3 | Lexington, VA |
| 1/17/1914* | at V.M.I. | L 6–35 | 1–4 | Lexington, VA |
| 2/7/1914* | The Citadel | W 24–15 | 2–4 | Columbia, SC |
| 2/14/1914* | Furman | W 32–16 | 3–4 | Columbia, SC |
| 2/17/1914* | at Newberry | T 16–16 | 3–4–1 | Newberry, SC |
| 2/21/1914* | Wofford | W 37–21 | 4–4–1 | Columbia, SC |
| 2/28/1914* | Clemson | W 29–16 | 5–4–1 | Columbia, SC |
| *Non-conference game. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. |||||
# Killyman

Killyman (from Irish Cill na mBan, meaning 'church of the women') is a small village and a civil parish in Northern Ireland, situated on the eastern boundary of County Tyrone and extending into County Armagh. The majority of townlands are in the historic barony of Dungannon Middle in County Tyrone, the rest being in the barony of Oneilland West in County Armagh.
It contains the small, predominantly Protestant, settlement of Killyman proper, which lies some 4 km (2.5 mi) southeast of Dungannon and immediately south of the M1 motorway, in the townland of Laghey. The settlement, which developed around a crossroads on the road from Belfast to Dungannon, consists mainly of a number of single dwellings, although there has also been some in-depth housing development in recent years. Local facilities include a small number of shops, primary schools and churches. Mortimer O'Sullivan was the Church of Ireland rector here in the 1830s.

## Notable locals

* Fra Fee, actor and singer

## Schools

* Killyman Primary School
* Laghey Primary School

## Sport

* Killyman St. Mary's, local GAA club.

## Civil parish of Killyman

The civil parish contains the villages of Killyman and Tamnamore.

## Townlands

The civil parish contains the following townlands:
* Annaghbeg
* Ballynakilly
* Bernagh
* Bogbane
* Bovean
* Cavan
* Clonmore
* Clontyclay
* Coash
* Cohannan
* Corr
* Corrainy
* Culnagrew
* Derrycorry North
* Derrycorry South
* Derrygally
* Derrygally Demesne
* Derryhirk
* Derryhubbert East
* Derryhubbert North
* Derryhubbert South
* Derrymeen
* Dreemore
* Drumard Cross
* Drumard Glebe
* Drumaspil
* Drumcrow
* Drumenagh
* Drumhorrik
* Drumkee
* Drummuck
* Dungorman
* Gortrea
* Gortshalgan
* Keenaghan
* Kinego
* Laghey
* Lederg
* Lisnahoy
* Lowertown
* Moyroe
* Mullaghteige
* Mullenakill North
* Mullenakill South
* Mullenakill West
* Tamlaghtmore
* Tartlaghan
* Tempanroe
* True
# Raymond Doucett

Raymond Daniel Doucett (May 6, 1907 – March 29, 1970) was a wholesale grocer and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He represented Restigouche County in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1963 to 1970 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Charlo, New Brunswick, the son of Peter Doucett and Annabell Henderson. In 1926, he married Catherine Ila Lutes. Doucett served as chairman of the school board, also served on the council for Restigouche County and was a justice of the peace. Doucett served as Minister of Public Works in the province's Executive Council from 1967 to 1970.
His son Rayburn also served in the provincial assembly.
# Badra District

Badra District (Arabic: قضاء بدرة) is a district of the Wasit Governorate, Iraq. Its seat is the city of Badra.
# HMS H34

HMS H34 was a British H class submarine built by Cammell Laird, Birkenhead. The vessel was laid down on 20 November 1917 and was commissioned on 10 September 1919. She had a complement of twenty-two crew members.
HMS H34 was one of the seven H class submarines to survive until the end of World War II. During Warship Week 1942 H34 was adopted by West Dean RD Council, in the Forest of Dean. She was sold for scrapping in Troon in July 1945.

## Design

Like all post-H20 British H-class submarines, H34 had a displacement of 423 long tons (430 t) at the surface and 510 long tons (520 t) while submerged. It had a total length of 171 feet (52 m), a beam of 15 feet 4 inches (4.67 m), and a draught of 12 metres (39 ft). It contained a diesel engines providing a total power of 480 horsepower (360 kW) and two electric motors each providing 320 horsepower (240 kW) power. The use of its electric motors made the submarine travel at 11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph). It would normally carry 16.4 long tons (16.7 t) of fuel and had a maximum capacity of 18 long tons (18 t).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph) and a submerged speed of 10.5 knots (19.4 km/h; 12.1 mph). Post-H20 British H-class submarines had ranges of 2,985 nautical miles (5,528 km; 3,435 mi) at speeds of 7.5 knots (13.9 km/h; 8.6 mph) when surfaced. H34 was fitted with an anti-aircraft gun and four 21 inches (530 mm) torpedo tubes. Its torpedo tubes were fitted to the bows and the submarine was loaded with eight 21 inches (530 mm) torpedoes. She was a Holland 602 type submarine but was designed to meet Royal Navy specifications. The complement was twenty-two crew members.
# Sunny Saha

Soumitra ‘Sunny’ Saha (born August 1972) has been Senior Vice President and Managing Director of Turner Broadcasting System’s (part of Time Warner) Southeast Asia Pacific business, and the General Manager of its Kids networks in Asia Pacific.

## Career history
### Summary

Since joining Turner Broadcasting in September 2000, Saha led, in turn, advertising sales and research for India & South Asia; the Asia Pacific regional advertising sales, promotional licensing, marketing, interactive and research teams; all kids and general entertainment networks across Asia Pacific; and most recently the company’s business for Southeast Asia Pacific. He had strategic oversight of Turner’s kids business across the Asia Pacific region. He launched several TV channels, built five kids brands in the Asia Pacific region, and expanded Turner’s portfolio by developing general entertainment brands in India, Japan, Korea and Southeast Asia.

### Early years

Saha began his career at Indian Market Research Bureau as a Research Executive in 1995. He was part of the team that launched TAM Media Research in India, one of the most comprehensive TV audience measurement services in the world. During his tenure, Saha trained professionals of the Indian media industry (broadcasters, advertisers, media agencies and analysts) on audience analytics and planning.
# Gavshan-e Sofla

Gavshan-e Sofla (Persian: گاوشان سفلي, also Romanized as Gāvshān-e Soflá; also known as Gāvshān-e Pā'īn) is a village in Qarah Su Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 103, in 25 families.
# Savoy wine

Savoy (French: Savoie) is a wine region situated in the Savoy region in eastern France, and is sometimes referred to as the country of the Allobroges. It is the only alpine wine region in France, and is known for grape varieties rarely grown elsewhere, including Jacquère, Roussanne, Altesse (also known as Roussette) and Gringet for white wines, and Mondeuse for reds.
The Savoyard appellations (labels) are distributed through four departments: Haute-Savoie, Ain, Isère and Savoie. Crépy near Lake Geneva and Seyssel in the Ain are easy to locate. But wines labelled Roussette de Savoie and Vin de Savoie can come from anywhere in the wine growing area, unless the label display the name of a village in addition to the appellation. There are four Roussette villages (Frangy, Monthoux, Marestel and Monterminod) and seventeen "Vin de Savoie" villages, the best known being Apremont, Chignin, Chautagne and Arbin.

## AOC wines

* Chignin Bergeron – Chignin-Bergeron cru of the Vin de Savoie appellation in the Savoy region of eastern France. The name is taken from the village of Chignin. Bergeron is the local name of the Roussanne grape variety, from which Chignin-Bergeron wines are made. To be called "Chignin-Bergeron," the grapes must come from vineyards in the Francin, Montmelian and Chignin communes.
* Chignin – Chignin is another cru of the Vin de Savoie appellation also named after the village of Chignin. These white wines are made from Jacquere grapes and are dry and light. They are less well known than the other Roussanne white wines, sold as Chignin-Bergeron.
* Roussette de Savoie Monterminod – One of the four named crus of the Roussette de Savoie appellation, Monterminod is located above the village of Saint-Alban-Leysse in Savoy. The name "Monterminod" is permitted as part of the appellation title. Monterminod and the other three Roussette de Savoie crus are each distinct in character. Monterminod is the most southerly, with Frangy 30 miles (48 km) north. Monthoux and Marestel are roughly halfway in between. The sunny exposure of the steep, rapidly drained south-facing slope give Monterminod an advantage in the cool, alpine climate. Their elevation makes them less susceptible to low-lying frosts and they are sheltered from extreme weather by the surrounding peaks rising to more than 4000 ft (1220 m). The wines of Monterminod and the other three crus are subject to stringent production conditions, including lower maximum yield and higher minimum alcohol levels than basic Roussette de Savoie wines.

## Other grapes and wines

* Altesse – another white grape of the Savoie and neighboring Bugey, also known as Roussette.
* Pinot gris – Grape variety for white wine, muted of the Pinot noir. The skin of this grape has a color that can vary from almost black to white and from pale blue to pink. The color of the wine can also have a hint of pink.
* Mondeuse – Mondeuse is a red wine with bluish tones.
* Mondeuse d’Arbin – Mondeuse d’Arbin is also a red wine from Mondeuse with intense red deep color.
* Pinot noir – Pinot is a wine with a high alcohol content (12 to 13°) and a scarlet raisin color.
# 1911–12 South Carolina Gamecocks men's basketball team

The 1911–12 South Carolina men's basketball team represented University of South Carolina during the 1911–12 college men's basketball season. The head coach was James Driver coaching the Gamecocks in his first season. The team had finished with a final record of 3–4.

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| 01/07/1912* | Olympia YMCA | W 33–05 | 1–0 | Carolina Gymnasium Columbia, SC |
| 01/12/1912* | Newberry | L 25–27 $^{OT}$ | 1–1 | |
| 01/19/1912* | Davidson | L 33–35 | 1–2 | |
| 02/13/1912* | at Wofford | W 27–26 | 2–2 | Spartanburg, SC |
| 02/23/1912* | Olympia YMCA | W 16–10 | 3–2 | |
| 02/28/1912* | at Newberry | L 06–24 | 3–3 | Newberry, SC |
| 02/29/1912* | at Wofford | L 20–26 | 3–4 | Spartanburg, SC |
| *Non-conference game. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. |||||