OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ljubljana Slovene National Theatre Opera and Ballet

The Ljubljana Slovene National Theatre Opera and Ballet (Slovene: Slovensko narodno gledališče Opera in balet Ljubljana, SNG Opera in balet Ljubljana), or shortly Ljubljana SNG Opera and Ballet, is Slovenia's national opera and ballet company. Its seat is the Ljubljana Opera House at 1 Župančič Street (Župančičeva cesta 1) in Ljubljana. The Ljubljana Slovene National Theatre Opera and Ballet was founded in 1918. It is now a subsection of the Slovene National Drama Theatre in Ljubljana (Slovensko narodno gledališče and has about 50 dancers. Since 2013, its director has been the lawyer Peter Sotošek Štular, and its artistic director the opera stage director Rocc (Rok Rappl).
Both SNG and SNT are used. (One is the initials of the name in English; the other is the Slovene initials.)

## History

The history of opera in Slovenia goes back to Giuseppe Clemente de Bonomi's Il Tamerlano in 1732. Operas were at first staged in the Provincial Theatre Building at Congress Square, at the site of today's National Philharmonics Building. The Ljubljana Opera House was built in 1892. The Provincial Theatre (Deželno gledališče, the predecessor of the Ljubljana SNG Opera and Ballet, until 1911 shared premises with the German Theatre (German: Deutsches Theater), which then moved to the Ljubljana Drama Theatre.
In 1918, the company was enlarged with its own orchestra and a professional ballet group. The conductor Mirko Polič performed Western repertoire as well as Slavic works such as the ballets of the Bulgarian composer Pancho Vladigerov and works of the Slovene composer Marij Kogoj. The current repertoire includes Massenet, Rossini, Mozart, etc.
# Richard P. Von Herzen

Richard P. Von Herzen (1930–2016) was an Earth scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution who pioneered studies of heat flowing from the seafloor. He won the 1998 Maurice Ewing Medal. He graduated from California Institute of Technology (BA), Harvard University (MA), and the Scripps Institution of Oceanography (PhD).
# Optical DPSK demodulator

An optical DPSK demodulator is a device that provides a method for converting an optical differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) signal to an intensity-keyed signal at the receiving end in fiber-optic communication networks. It is also known as delay line interferometer (DLI), or simply called DPSK demodulator.
The DPSK decoding method is achieved by comparing the phase of two sequential bits. An incoming DPSK optical signal is first split into two beams with equal intensities, in which one beam is delayed in space by an optical path difference that introduces a time delay corresponding to one bit. The two beams in the two paths are then coherently recombined to interfere each other constructively or destructively. The interference intensity is measured and becomes the intensity-keyed signal. A typical optical system for such a purpose is Mach–Zehnder interferometer or Michelson interferometer, forming an optical DPSK demodulator.
Delay time depends on the data rate. For instance, in a 40 Gbit/s system, one bit corresponds to 25 picoseconds, and light travels 5 mm in a fiber optics or 7.5 mm in free space within that period. Thus the optical path difference between the two beams is 5 mm or 7.5 mm depending on the type of interferometer used.
DQPSK is the four-level version of DPSK. DQPSK transmits two bits for every symbol (bit combinations being 00, 01, 11 and 10) and has an additional advantage over conventional binary DPSK. DQPSK has a narrower optical spectrum, which tolerates more dispersion (both chromatic and polarization-mode), allows for stronger optical filtering, and enables closer channel spacing. As a result, DQPSK allows processing of 40 Gbit/s data-rate in a 50 GHz channel spacing system. A demodulator for optical DQPSK signals can be constructed using two matched DPSK demodulators with phase off-set at $\pm \pi /4$.
# 10 let Kasakhstan

10 let Kasakhstan (Kazakh: Қазақстанға 10 жыл Russian: 10 лет Казахстана) is a village located in the Koksu District of Almaty Region in southeastern Kazakhstan. Population: 263 (2009 Census results).
# Tilna Multilateral High School

Tilna ML High School (Bengali: তিলনা বহুমুখী উচ্চ বিদ্যালয়), established in 1943, is situated in Tilna, Sapahar Upazila, Naogaon District, Bangladesh.
# Sree River

The Sree River (Bengali: শ্রী নদী) is a rivers in the northern part of Bangladesh, (commonly known as North Bengal). It passes through Joypurhat Sadar and Akkelpur Upazilas of Joypurhat District.
# Athletics at the 1951 Pan American Games – Men's 10,000 metres

The men's 10,000 metres event at the 1951 Pan American Games was held at the Estadio Monumental in Buenos Aires on 27 February.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Curt Stone | United States | 31:08.6 |
| | Ricardo Bralo | Argentina | 31:10.4 |
| | Ezequiel Bustamente | Argentina | 32:31.8 |
| 4 | Jesse Van Zant | United States | 33:10.3 |
| 5 | Mateo Flores | Guatemala | 33:14.0 |
| 6 | José Oitica | Brazil | 33:43.5 |
| | Ignacio Franco | Paraguay | ??:??.? |
| | Carlton Chambers | Trinidad and Tobago | ??:??.? |
| | Raúl Ibarra | Argentina | DNF |
| | Rene Millas | Chile | DNS |
| | Gustavo Rojas | Chile | DNS |
| | Browning Ross | United States | DNS |
| | Luis Velásquez | Guatemala | DNS |
| | Rubén Figueredo | Paraguay | DNS |
# Bjorn Dahlem

Björn Dahlem (born 1974) is an artist based in Potsdam.
Dahlem was born in Munich. He studied at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf from 1994 to 2000. He makes sculptures based on space and astrophysics out of ordinary household materials.
Between 2005 and 2011, Dahlem was a guest professor Berlin University of the Arts (UdK), Nuremberg Academy of Fine Arts, Karlsruhe Academy of Fine Arts and Braunschweig University of Art. Since 2012, he has been a professor for sculpture at the Braunschweig University of Art. Since 2017, he is a professor for sculpture and installation at the Bauhaus-University Weimar

## Selected exhibitions

2000
* German Handikraft (with John Bock and René Zeh), Artspace NZ, Auckland, New Zealand
2001
* Neue Modelle, Trafo Gallery, Budapest
2002
* Orgasmodrom, Galleria Giò Marconi, Milan
2003
* Coma Sculptor, Friedrich Petzel Gallery, New York
2004
* Kommando Pfannenkuchen, Daniel Hug Gallery, Los Angeles
* Heimweh, Haunch of Venison, London
* Solaris, UCLA Hammer Museum, Los Angeles
* Lost in Werner, The Modern Institute, Glasgow
2005
* Printemps de Septembre, Festival of Contemporary Images, Toulouse
* S.N.O.W., Galerie Tucci Russo, Turin
* Strange Attractor, Gallery Hiromi Yoshii, Tokyo
2006
* Extension Turn 2, Eastlink Gallery, Shanghai
* The Homunculus Saloon, Engholm Engelhorn Galerie, Vienna
* Busan Biennale, Museum of Modern Art, Busan, South Korea
* Berlin goes Zürich, Arndt & Partner, Zurich
2007
* Gallery Swap (Galerie Guido W. Baudach, Berlin and Hotel, London), Hotel, London
* The Milky Way, Galerie Guido W. Baudach, Berlin
# Mateo Flores

Mateo Flores may refer to:
* Mateo Flores (footballer) (born 2004), Spanish football midfielder
* Mateo Flores (runner) (1922–2011), Guatemalan long-distance runner
# Turkey in the Eurovision Song Contest 1992

Turkey was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1992 with the song "Yaz Bitti", composed by Aldoğan Şimşekyay, with lyrics by Aylin Uçanlar, and performed by Aylin Vatankoş. The Turkish participating broadcaster, Türkiye Radyo ve Televizyon Kurumu (TRT), selected its entry through a national final.

## Before Eurovision
### 16. Eurovision Şarkı Yarışması Türkiye Finali

The Turkish broadcaster, Türkiye Radyo ve Televizyon Kurumu (TRT), held a national final to select its entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 1992, to be held in Malmö, Sweden.
TRT held the national final on 21 March 1992 at its studios in Ankara, hosted by Nevin Agiç and Bülend Özveren. Thirteen songs competed and the winner was determined by the votes of eight regional juries.
Final – 21 March 1992 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Lyricist | Composer | Points | Place |
| 1 | Melis Sökmen & Ercüment Vural | "Dön Geri" | Nurhan Gürdil | Tolga Gürdil | 62 | 3 |
| 2 | Candan Erçetin & Sinan Erkoç | "Ben Seni İsterim" | Metin Özülkü | Mehmet Sezer | 26 | 8 |
| 3 | Ayşe Gencer | "Şimdi Nerdesin?" | Kamil Özler | Kamil Özler | 0 | 13 |
| 4 | Savaş Bağcan, Sonat Bağcan & Seda Bağcan | "Sen misin?" | Savaş Bağcan | Savaş Bağcan | 7 | 12 |
| 5 | Aylin Vatankoş | "Yaz Bitti" | Aylin Uçanlar | Aldoğan Şimşekyay | 81 | 1 |
| 6 | Grup Piramit (Özlem Eyüboğlu, Arzu Kopuz, Ayhan Uyanık, Okan Tolga Mertel, Cem Bezeyiş) | "Yüzde Yüz" | Cem Bezeyiş | Cem Bezeyiş | 25 | 9 |
| 7 | Grup Bis (Aslı Omağ, Tuğrul Arsever) | "Son Defa" | Zeynep Talu | Figen Çakmak | 28 | 7 |
| 8 | Deniz Şafak Yaprak | "İnanmam ki" | Semra Öztan | Semra Öztan | 59 | 4 |
| 9 | Şebnem Özsaran | "Nerdesin?" | Müfit Bayraşa | Müfit Bayraşa | 35 | 6 |
| 10 | Grup 13.30 (Levent Candaş, Yeşim Vatan, Toygarhan Atuner, Aylin Candaş, Volkan Başaran, Sim Şafak) | "Dans Et" | Meltem Taşkıran | Turhan Yükseler | 69 | 2 |
| 11 | Sinan Erkoç | "Bu Gece" | Ebru Uzel | Mine Mucur | 21 | 10 |
| 12 | İbo | "Ölüm" | Karacaoğlan | Mehmet Talat Kurter | 13 | 11 |
| 13 | Cihan Okan | "Çağırsam Gelir misin?" | Meltem Bal | Aslıgül Ayas | 38 | 5 |

## At Eurovision

Vatankoş performed 4th on the night of the contest, following Israel and preceding Greece. "Yaz Bitti" came 19th in the contest with 17 points.
# Güme

Güme is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Mut, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 189 (2022). It is situated in Toros Mountains to the north of Mut. It is a high village which is also a yayla (resort) for Mut citizens during the summer. The distance to Mut is 51 kilometres (32 mi) and to Mersin is 211 kilometres (131 mi). The village is an old village and it was founded during the Karamanoğlu beylik era. The main economic activity of the village is animal breeding. Agriculture and beehiving are other activities. Apple is the main agricultural crop.
# Eysteinn Jónsson

Eysteinn Jónsson (13 November 1906 – 11 August 1993) was an Icelandic politician and former minister. He was one of the biggest politicians and figures of Icelandic politics in the 20th century. He was the Minister of Finance of Iceland from 1934 to 1939 and from 1950 to 1954 and from 1954 to 1958. He served as speaker of the Althing from 1971 to 1974. He served as the leader of the Progressive Party from 1962 to 1968. Eysteinn identified as a left-wing politician and generally had socialist views.
# Yosei Alnaharvanai

Yosei Alnaharvanai (Hebrew: יוסי אלנהרואנאי) was a Hebrew scholar of the Gaonic period, probably of Nehardea.
He is the author of a rhymed alphabetical treatise in Hebrew on the Hebrew calendar, printed in Kerem Ḥemed. This poem is interesting for the light it throws on the history of the Jewish calendar as well as on the history of medieval Hebrew poetry. A commentary on Alnaharvanai's verses was later written by Saadia ben Yehuda ben Evyatar in Egypt.
# Coat of arms of Hobart

The coat of arms of Hobart was formally granted to the Lord Mayor, Aldermen and Citizens of the City of Hobart in Tasmania on 1 May 1953.
The coat of arms was designed in the year 1951 by Hobart architect and alderman, I.G. Anderson, and it replaced an earlier unofficial crest used by the Corporation since the 1850s.

## Blazon
### Shield

The shield is of divided into two colours silver and blue.
* The upper part of the shield has a red lion walking to the right on a silver background. The red lion is taken from the Tasmanian flag and its location at the top of the shield signifies Hobart's position as the Capital City.
* The lower part of the shield has a gold six-pointed star with wavy rays on a blue background. The star is derived from the arms of Lord Robert Hobart, 4th Earl of Buckinghamshire, he was the Secretary of State for War and the Colonies in 1804 at the time of colonial settlement, and after whom city of Hobart is named. The colour used on the arms of Lord Hobart was, in fact, sable (black), rather than blue.

### Crest

Above the shield is the silver helmet with gold and blue mantling and above the helmet is a silver and blue wreath, upon which is set a gold three-masted ship (the Flying Childers). The helmet has mantling of blue and gold.
The helmet is associated with civic heraldry and is often used for municipal authorities. The ship was a whaling ship, "The Flying Childers", built in Battery Point by John Watson in 1846, and signifies the importance of shipping and whaling to Hobart's industrial and economic development.

### Supporters

On the left side of shield there are the same animals which are an emu, and on the right side a kangaroo, both with their heads looking back, and each with a collar, comprising a small garland of apples and leaves.
The Tasmanian emu and the forester kangaroo are taken from the Council's unofficial crest, used from the 1850s, and also provide a connection with the Coat of arms of Australia. The animals have collars to deliberately distinguish them from the national coat of arms; the apples signify the importance of the apple industry to the state, commonly known for many years as the "Apple Isle".

### Compartment

The base of the shield is a green island, and the blue wavy lines represent the surrounding seas. Growing upon the island are two of native flora, the Richea and the Tasmanian Waratah.

### Motto

A scroll below the arms reads Sic Fortis Hobartia Crevit translates as Thus in strength did Hobart grow.
The motto Sic fortis Hobartia crevit was part of the Council's old Common Seal and was retained when the new Coat of Arms was introduced.
# Daganbhuiyan

Daganbhuiyan (Bengali: দাগনভূঁইয়া) is a town and paurashava (municipality) in Feni district of Chittagong Division, Bangladesh. The town is the headquarter and urban centre of Daganbhuiyan Upazila.
# Mohammadpur Union

Mohammadpur Union (Bengali: মহম্মদপুর ইউনিয়ন) is a union parishad situated at Mohammadpur Upazila, in Magura District, Khulna Division of Bangladesh. The union has an area of 23.01 square kilometres (8.88 sq mi) and as of 2001 had a population of 19,761. There are 25 villages and 24 mouzas in the union.
# List of ambassadors of Malaysia to France

The ambassador of Malaysia to the French Republic is the head of Malaysia's diplomatic mission to France. The position has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary and is based in the Embassy of Malaysia, Paris.

## List of heads of mission
### Ambassador of Malaya to Fifth Republic

| Ambassador | Term start | Term end |
| Tunku Ismail Tunku Yahya | 22 August 1959 | 2 December 1965 |

### Ambassadors of Malaysia to Fifth Republic

| Ambassador | Term start | Term end |
| Tunku Ismail Tunku Yahya | 22 August 1959 | 2 December 1965 |
| Tunku Yaacob Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah | 30 December 1965 | 28 February 1970 |
| Jamal Abdul Latif | 29 February 1970 | 22 August 1977 |
| Raja Aznam Raja Ahmad | 4 September 1977 | 9 July 1979 |
| Abdul Rahman Abdul Jalal | 20 February 1980 | 10 November 1984 |
| Lim Taik Choon | 14 December 1984 | 26 August 1986 |
| Ismail Ambia | 16 September 1986 | 5 August 1990 |
| Hasmy Agam | 14 September 1990 | 15 December 1992 |
| Mahayuddin Abdul Rahman | 21 January 1993 | 28 October 1994 |
| Mohamed Haron | 6 December 1994 | 16 January 1998 |
| Rajmah Hussain | 21 April 1998 | 4 February 2001 |
| Tunku Nazihah Tunku Mohd Rus | 6 February 2001 | 6 May 2004 |
| Hamidah Mohd Yusoff | 2 July 2004 | 8 May 2006 |
| Subramaniam Thanarajasingam | 8 September 2006 | 28 January 2010 |
| Abdul Aziz Zainal | 29 May 2010 | 1 July 2013 |
| Ismail Omar | 1 October 2013 | 1 October 2015 |
| Ibrahim Abdullah | 16 February 2016 | 9 April 2018 |
| Azfar Mohamad Mustafar | 18 September 2018 | 29 May 2021 |
| Dato' Mohd. Zamruni Khalid | 1 September 2021 | 15 March 2024 |
| Datuk Eldeen Husaini bin Mohd Hashim | 16 April 2024 | Incumbent |
48°52′09″N 2°16′37″E﻿ / ﻿48.869292°N 2.276868°E﻿ / 48.869292; 2.276868
# Johann, Count of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg

Johann Karl August, Count of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg (German: Johann Karl August von Leiningen-Dagsburg; 19 March 1662 in Schloss Broich, Mülheim an der Ruhr – 13 November 1698 in Schloss Broich) was a German nobleman. By descent, he was Count of Leiningen and Dagsburg, by heritage, he was Lord of Broich and Bürgel.
Johann Karl August was a son of Count George William of Leiningen-Dagsburg (8 March 1636, Heidesheim am Rhein – 18 July 1672, Oberstein) and his wife, Countess Anna Elisabeth von Daun-Falkenstein (1 January 1636 – 4 June 1685, Schloss Broich), daughter of William Wirich, Count of Daun-Falkenstein (1613–1682) and Elisabeth von Waldeck-Wildungen (1610–1647).

## Marriage and issue

On 13 December 1685 married at Babenhausen Castle with Johanna Magdalena (18 December 1660, Bischofsheim am Hohen Steg – 21 August 1715, Hanau), daughter of Johann Reinhard II of Hanau-Lichtenberg (1628–1666) and his wife, Anna Magdalena, Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld (1640–1693). They had the following children:
* Anna Dorothea Charlotte (born 11 August 1687 at Broich Castle; died young)
* Alexandrine Katharine (21 August 1688, Broich Castle – November 1708)
* Sofie Magdalene (14 April 1691, Broich Castle – 18 March 1727); married firstly in September 1713 at Broich Castle with Johann Karl Ludwig of Salm-Grumbach (20 June 1686 Rheingrafenstein Castle – 21 October 1740), son of Count Friedrich Wilhelm of Salm-Grumbach (1644–1706) and his wife, Countess Luise of Leiningen (1654–1723)
* Marie Christine Felizitas (29 December 1692, Broich Castle – 3 June 1734, Eisenach); married firstly 4 December 1711 to Prince Christopher of Baden-Durlach (9 October 1684 at Karlsburg Castle – 2 May 1723 in Karlsruhe), son of Frederick VII, Margrave of Baden-Durlach (1647–1709) and his wife, Princess Augusta Maria of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp (1649–1728); married secondly on 29 May 1727 Philippsruhe Castle John William III, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach (17 October 1666, Friedewald – 14 January 1729 in Eisenach), son of John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach (1634–1686) and his wife, Countess Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein (1626–1701)
* William Christian Reinhard (30 November 1693, Broich Castle – 1 December 1693)
* Christian Karl Reinhard (7 July 1695, Schloss Broich – 17 November 1766, Heidenheim); married on 27 November 1726 in Mettenheim with Katharina Polyxena of Solms-Rödelheim (30 January 1702, Rödelheim – 29 March 1765, Heidenheim, Germany), daughter Count Ludwig of Solms-Rödelheim (1664–1716) and his wife, Countess Charlotte Sibylle of Ahlefeldt-Rixinger (1672–1716)
* Johann Wilhelm Ludwig (5 April 1697, Schloss Broich – November 1742); married in 1730 to Sofie Eleonore (1710, Dabo – 19 June 1768), daughter of Count Leopold Emich of Leiningen (1685–1719) and his wife, Countess Charlotte Amalie of Leiningen (1682–1729)
# Jamal Union

Jamal Union (Bengali: জামাল ইউনিয়ন) is a union parishad of Kaliganj Upazila, in Jhenaidah District, Khulna Division of Bangladesh. The union has an area of 32.89 square kilometres (12.70 sq mi) and as of 2001 had a population of 17,422. There are 20 villages and 18 mouzas in the union.
# Umoe Mandal

Umoe Mandal AS is a shipbuilding company in the Ulltveit-Moe Group. Their shipyards are based at Mandal in Norway.
Founded in 1989 as Kværner Båtservice, later Kværner Mandal, and known as Umoe Mandal since 2000, the company specialises in high-speed naval vessels, mine countermeasure vessels (MCMVs) and fast patrol boats (FPBs). They supply the Royal Norwegian Navy, for whom they are currently in production with the Fast Attack Craft series Skjold.
The company is especially known for its expertise in the use of fibre reinforced plastic (FRP) technology in naval applications. It undertakes the design of naval and commercial vessels in FRP and other advanced composites structures for military applications, as well as shock design, stealth design, and EMI/EMC measures and weight/strength optimisation.
The company also produces a range of special products in its market area, such radar stealth air intakes, carbon fibre composite centrifugal fans and, through its subsidiary Umoe Ryving (established 2003), the design and production of FRP composite blades for the wind turbine industry.
# Cathedral of the Immaculate Virgin Mary, Jelgava

Cathedral of the Immaculate Virgin Mary or the Cathedral of Our Lady (Latvian: Jelgavas Bezvainīgās Jaunavas Marijas Romas katoļu katedrāle) is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Jelgava, is located in Jelgava, Latvia.

## History

The previous church, demolished in 1904 due to risk of collapse, dates from 1630. The new church was built in 1906 and designed by Carl Strandmann and consecrated in honor of St. George. In 1925, Bishop Jāzeps Rancāns re-consecrated the church to the Immaculate Virgin. During World War II, in July 1944, the church burned. After the war the restoration of the church began using as building materials the building blocks of previous walls. The works lasted until 1958. Further restoration work and interior finishing were completed in 1969. With the creation of the Diocese of Jelgava on December 2, 1995, in the Apostolicum ministerium Bula of Pope John Paul II, the church was elevated to cathedral status.
# Quizon

Quizon is a Filipino surname. There are notable Filipino people with this surname including the following:
* Epy Quizon (born 1973), Filipino actor and TV host
* Eric Quizon, Filipino actor, director, producer, writer, and comedian
* Freddie Quizon (1956–2005), Filipino actor
* Rodolfo Vera Quizon Sr. (1928–2012), Filipino actor and comedian, better known by his stage name Dolphy
* Salvador Q. Quizon (1924–2016), Filipino Roman Catholic bishop
* Vandolph Quizon, Filipino actor and comedian
* Zia Quizon, Filipino singer-songwriter and recording artist