OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2010 James Madison Dukes football team

The 2010 James Madison Dukes football team represented James Madison University in the 2010 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Dukes were led by 12th year head coach Mickey Matthews in what proved to be a roller-coaster season. The Dukes made college football history when they knocked off in-state power #13 Virginia Tech, on the road, in front of over 66,000 fans. James Madison became the second FCS team to beat a nationally ranked FBS opponent since Appalachian State defeated #5 ranked Michigan in 2007. Not long after the victory of Virginia Tech the injuries began to mount up and paired with a difficult in-conference schedule. JMU finished the season 6–5 with nine of the eleven games decided by 7 points or less.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 4 | 6:00 pm | Morehead State* | No. 15 | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA | | W 48–7 | 16,612 |
| September 11 | 1:30 pm | at No. 13 (FBS) Virginia Tech* | No. 12 | Lane StadiumBlacksburg, VA | ESPN3 | W 21–16 | 66,233 |
| September 25 | 6:00 pm | No. 21 Liberty* | No. 3 | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA | | W 10–3 | 16,385 |
| October 2 | 12:00 pm | No. 5 Delaware | No. 3 | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA (rivalry) | CSN | L 10–13 | 16,205 |
| October 9 | 7:00 pm | at Towson | No. 7 | Johnny Unitas StadiumTowson, MD | | W 17–13 | 9,049 |
| October 16 | 3:30 pm | No. 15 New Hampshire | No. 6 | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA | CSN | L 14–28 | 16,985 |
| October 23 | 3:30 pm | at No. 6 Villanova | No. 11 | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | | L 7–14 | 9,217 |
| October 30 | 3:30 pm | No. 18 UMass | No. 15 | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA | CSN | L 14–21 | 16,664 |
| November 6 | 3:30 pm | at No. 20 Richmond | No. 22 | E. Claiborne Robins StadiumRichmond, VA (rivalry) | CSN | L 10–13 $^{OT}$ | 8,700 |
| November 13 | 1:30 pm | No. 1 William & Mary | | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA (rivalry) | | W 30–24 | 16,733 |
| November 20 | 12:00 pm | at Maine | | Alfond StadiumOrono, ME | | W 14–10 | 3,880 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time ||||||||
# Adolphe-François Savaria

Adolphe-François Savaria (May 21, 1848 – July 16, 1929) was a merchant and political figure in Quebec. He represented Shefford in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1892 to 1897 as a Conservative.

## Early life

He was born in Saint-Pie, Canada East, the son of Isidore Savaria and Josephte Messier, and established himself as a merchant in Waterloo.

## Career

He served on the municipal council for Waterloo and was mayor from 1892 to 1894. Savaria ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the Quebec assembly in 1886 and 1888. He was defeated by Tancrède Boucher de Grosbois when he ran for reelection in 1897. Savaria served as postmaster for Waterloo from 1915 to 1929.

## Family

He was married twice: to Zoé Marin in 1872 and to Adéline Benoît in 1895.

## Death

Savaria died in Waterloo at the age of 81.
# Walden inversion

Walden inversion is the inversion of a stereogenic center in a chiral molecule in a chemical reaction. Since a molecule can form two enantiomers around a stereogenic center, the Walden inversion converts the configuration of the molecule from one enantiomeric form to the other. For example, in an S$_N$2 reaction, Walden inversion occurs at a tetrahedral carbon atom. It can be visualized by imagining an umbrella turned inside-out in a gale. In the Walden inversion, the backside attack by the nucleophile in an S$_N$2 reaction gives rise to a product whose configuration is opposite to the reactant. Therefore, during S$_N$2 reaction, 100% inversion of product takes place. This is known as Walden inversion.
It was first observed by chemist Paul Walden in 1896. He was able to convert one enantiomer of a chemical compound into the other enantiomer and back again in a so-called Walden cycle which went like this: (+) chlorosuccinic acid (1 in the illustration) was converted to (+) malic acid 2 by action of silver oxide in water with retention of configuration. In the next step the hydroxyl group was replaced by chlorine to the other isomer of chlorosuccinic acid 3 by reaction with phosphorus pentachloride. A reaction with silver oxide yielded (-) malic acid 4 and finally a reaction with PCl$_5$ returned the cycle to its starting point.
In this reaction, the silver oxide in the first step acts as a hydroxide donor while the silver ion plays no role in the reaction. The intermediates are the carboxyl dianion A which gives an intramolecular nucleophilic substitution by the β-carboxylate anion to produce a four-membered β-lactone ring B. The α-carboxyl group is also reactive but in silico data suggests that the transition state for the formation of the three-membered α-lactone is very high. A hydroxyde ion ring-opens the lactone to form the alcohol C and the net effect of two counts of inversion is retention of configuration.
# Bala Golema

Bala Golema (Persian: بالاگلما, also Romanized as Bālā Golemā; also known as Golemā-ye Bālā and Golmā-ye Bālā) is a village in Miandorud-e Kuchak Rural District, in the Central District of Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 766, in 199 families.
# 2024 National Camogie League

The 2024 National Camogie League, known for sponsorship reasons as the Very Camogie League, was held in spring 2024. It is a secondary competition for camogie county teams in Ireland, as well as some intermediate (second-string) county teams, held in spring prior to the All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship.
Tipperary were the winners after beating Galway in the final.

## Format
### League structure

The 2024 National Camogie League consists of six divisions:
* Division 1A contains 6 teams
* Division 1B contains 6 teams
* Division 2A contains 6 teams
* Division 3A contains 8 teams, divided into two groups of 4
* Division 3B contains 5 teams
Each team plays every other team in its division once, except in 3A where teams only play the teams in their own group. 3 points are awarded for a win and 1 for a draw.
If two teams are level on points, the tie-break is:
* winners of the head-to-head game are ranked ahead
* if the head-to-head match was a draw, ranking is determined by the points difference (i.e. total scored minus total conceded in all games)
* if the points difference is equal, ranking is determined by the total scored
If three or more teams are level on league points, rankings are determined solely by points difference.

### Finals and relegation

In Division 1A, the top two teams meet in the Camogie League final. The last-placed team is relegated to 1B.
In Division 1B, the top two teams meet in the final, with the division champions promoted. The last-placed team is relegated to Division 2A.
In Division 2A, the top two teams meet in the final, with the division champions promoted to Division 1B. The last-placed team is relegated to Division 3A.
In Division 3A, the top two in each group meet in the semi-finals, with the division champions promoted to Division 2A. The bottom two in each group meet in the "Division 4" semi-finals and final, with no promotion.
In Division 2B, the top two teams meet in the final, with no promotion. The last-placed team is relegated to Division 3B.
In Division 3B, the top two teams meet in the final, with the division champions promoted to 2B.

## Fixtures and results
### Division 1A

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | Diff | Pts | Notes |
| Tipperary (C) | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | +36 | 12 | Advance to NCL Final |
| Galway | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | +18 | 12 | Advance to NCL Final |
| Cork | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | +5 | 9 | |
| Waterford | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | +10 | 6 | |
| Kilkenny | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | -3 | 6 | |
| Clare | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | -66 | 0 | Relegation |
Source

#### Final
### Division 1B

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | Diff | Pts | Notes |
| Wexford | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | +90 | 12 | Advance to Final |
| Dublin (P) | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | +43 | 12 | Advance to Final |
| Limerick | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | +33 | 9 | |
| Antrim | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | +37 | 9 | |
| Down | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | -59 | 1 | |
| Kerry | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | -70 | 1 | Relegation |
Source
# Tang-e Hanzab

Tang-e Hanzab (Persian: تنگ هنزاب, also Romanized as Tang-e Hanzāb) is a village in Karvandar Rural District, in the Central District of Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 5 families.
# Miroslav Proft

Miroslav Proft (9 December 1923 – 23 October 2011) was a Czech sports shooter. He competed in the 50 m pistol event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Franz Josef Hauer

Franz Josef Hauer was a mayor of Vienna.
# Japanese School in Zurich

The Japanese School in Zurich (German: Japanische Schule in Zürich, Japanese: チューリッヒ日本人学校 Chūrihhi Nihonjin Gakkō) is a Japanese international school in Uster, Canton of Zürich, Switzerland, situated in the Zurich metropolitan area. It has a day school division and it has a weekend complementary school that meets on Wednesdays and Saturdays. It is the sole non-boarding Japanese day school in Switzerland, and it serves kindergarten, elementary school, and junior high school (equivalent to Zurich cantonal Sekundarstufe I).
Japanese School in Zurich's primary education program (elementary) is approved as Primarstufe by the bureau for elementary school (Volksschulamt), administration for education (Bildungsdirektion), canton of Zurich. However, not the Kindergarten.
The Japanese School in Zurich's lower secondary education program (junior-secondary) is approved as Sekundarstufe by the bureau for elementary school (Volksschulamt), administration for education (Bildungsdirektion), canton of Zurich.
On 20 October 1975, the Japanese Language School in Zurich (German: Japanische Schule Zürich), the predecessor institution, opened with 15 students. On 23 April 1988, the permanent day school Japanese School in Zurich opened with 57 students, of which 50 were elementary school students and seven were junior high school students.
Students take Japanese and English courses, and they also take German two times every week.
# Honored Artist of the RSFSR

Honored Artist of the RSFSR (Russian: Заслуженный артист РСФСР, Zasluzhenny artist RSFSR) was an honorary title granted to Soviet artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchestra conductors, who had outstanding achievements in the arts, and who lived in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) from 1931 to 1991.

## History

From 1919 until the decree from 1931, it was awarded the title "Honored Artist of the Republic". It was assigned by the collegia of the People's Commissariat of Education of the republics, by the order issued by the People's Commissars of Education, by the executive committees of regional councils.
From 1931 to May 1992, the title "Honored Artist of the RSFSR" was awarded to artists, directors, composers, instrumentalists, circus and colloquial performers, famous performers of classical, pop and jazz music from the RSFSR and the union republics, as well as dozens of other famous creative figures of Russia in the field of cinema, music and other spheres of culture (see the list of Honored Artists of the RSFSR).
The next degree of recognition was the awarding of the title "People's Artist of the RSFSR", then "People's Artist of the USSR".
Since 16 May 1992, all documents refer to the title as "Merited Artist of the Russian Federation". The badge has undergone some changes: the inscription "RSFSR" was removed and instead of the RSFSR flag of 1954, there was a tricolor on the moire ribbon. On the eve of 1996, the decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 1341 was issued, after which new signs were developed.

## Description

The badge is made of gilded tombac and has the shape of an oval measuring 28.7 x 43 mm with an eyelet. In the central part of the badge there is an image of a lyre and below the inscription "Honored Artist of the RSFSR" with laurel and oak branches along the edges. All images and inscriptions are convex and filled with colorless, transparent enamel. The badge with the help of an eyelet and a link is connected to a gilded rectangular shoe measuring 15 mm by 25 mm. The shoe is entwined with a moire ribbon with the red and light blue colors of the RSFSR flag. The shoe has a pin on the back for attaching the sign to clothing. Attached to the badge is the Diploma of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR.
# Nekrasovsky, Moscow Oblast

Nekrasovsky (Russian: Некра́совский) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Dmitrovsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia. Population: 10,292 (2010 Census); 9,693 (2002 Census); 7,267 (1989 Soviet census).
# 2011 Copa Governador do Estado da Bahia

2011 Copa Governador do Estado da Bahia was the 13th edition of Bahia State Cup, and the third edition as Copa Governador do Estado da Bahia. Eight teams participated in the tournament.
The winner qualified for 2012 Campeonato Brasileiro Série D.

## Format

The clubs were divided into two groups of four. The top two teams of each group advanced to the semifinals.

## Participating teams

* Alagoinhas
* Bahia de Feira
* Vitória da Conquista
* Bahia
* Vitória
* Feirense
* Itabuna
* Serrano

## First stage

Key to colours in group tables :
* Group winners, runners-up advance to the Semifinals
* Teams which can no longer advance to the Semifinals

### Group 1

* Team
* Bahia
* Bahia de Feira
* Feirense
* Alagoinhas

### Group 2

* Team
* Vitória
* Vitória da Conquista
* Serrano
* Itabuna
# Kilow La Bagnole

The Kilow La Bagnole is a light quadricycle without license limited to 45 km/h (28 mph) or heavy quadricycle with license B limited to 80 km/h (50 mph). It was presented at the 2022 Paris Motor Show.
At the 2024 Paris Motor Show, the manufacturer will exhibit three examples on a 100 m$^2$ (1,100 sq ft) stand.
# Jasionna, Masovian Voivodeship

Jasionna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Białobrzegi, within Białobrzegi County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Białobrzegi and 67 km (42 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Udhna–Banaras Express

The 20929 / 20930 Udhna–Banaras Superfast Express is an Superfast Express train of Indian Railways connecting Udhna Junction and Banaras. The train was introduced in rail budget 2012–13.
It operates as train number 20929 from Udhna Junction to Banaras and as train number 20930 in the reverse direction, serving the states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.

## Coaches

The 19057 / 58 Udhna–Banaras Express has 1 AC 2 tier, 1 AC 3 tier, 8 Sleeper class, 6 General Unreserved & 2 SLR (Seating cum Luggage Rake) coaches. It does not carry a pantry car.
As is customary with most train services in India, coach composition may be amended at the discretion of Indian Railways depending on demand.

## Service

19057 Udhna–Banaras Express covers the distance of 1402 km in 26 hours 50 mins (52 km/h) and in 28 hours 10 mins as 19058 Banaras–Udhna Express. (51 km/h).
As the average speed of the train is below 55 km/h (34 mph), as per Indian Railways rules, its fare doesn't include a Superfast surcharge.

## Route & halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Udhna Junction
* Nandurbar
* Amalner
* Jalgaon
* Bhusaval
* Khandwa
* Itarsi Junction
* Jabalpur Junction
* Katni Junction
* Satna
* Manikpur Junction
* Prayagraj Chheoki
* Varanasi
* Banaras

## Traction

The entire route is now fully electrified. Both trains are hauled by a Vadodara Loco Shed-based WAP-7 electric locomotive from Udhna Junction to Banaras and vice versa.

## Timings

19057 Udhna–Banaras Express leaves Udhna Junction every Friday at 22:50 PM IST and reaches Banaras at 01:40 AM IST on Sunday.
19058 Banaras–Udhna Express leaves Banaras every Sunday at 04:50 AM IST and reaches Udhna Junction at 09:00 AM IST the next day.

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 20933/20934 Udhna–Danapur Express.
# Uyandık, Kayapınar

Uyandık (Kurdish: Sakar) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kayapınar, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 224 in 2022.
# KF Shkëndija Haraçinë

KF Shkëndija Haraçinë (Macedonian: ФК Шкендија Арачиново, romanized: FK Škendija Aračinovo) is a football club based in the village of Aračinovo, Skopje, North Macedonia. They currently competing in the Macedonian Third League (North Division).

## History

The club was founded in 1977.

## Honours

Macedonian Second League:
* Runners-up (1): 1994–95
* Third place (1): 1995–96
# HMS Pennywort

HMS Pennywort was a Flower-class corvette that served with the Royal Navy during the Second World War. She served as an ocean escort in the Battle of the Atlantic.

## Service history

On 17 March 1943, she picked up 70 survivors from James Oglethorp, an American merchant torpedoed by the German submarine U-758 and Elin K., a Norwegian merchant torpedoed and sunk by U-603. On 18 March 1943, she, along with HMS Anemone picked up 54 survivors from Canadian Star, a British merchant torpedoed and sunk by U-221. On 12 August 1944, she, along with HMT Damsay, picked up 59 survivors from Orminster, a British merchant sunk by U-480.
# Albert Elias

Albert Elias (16 May 1971 in Dallas - 18 December 2012) was an American NFL agent and chairman of the Elias Sports Management. Elias was an agent for Michael Brockers, Al Woods, Josh Chapman and Travis Daniels including many more.
# Rosemary Mair

Rosemary Alison Mair (born 7 November 1998) is a New Zealand cricketer. In January 2019, she was named in New Zealand's squad for their series against India.
Mair made her Women's Twenty20 International cricket (WT20I) debut for New Zealand against India Women on 6 February 2019. She made her Women's One Day International cricket (WODI) debut for New Zealand against Australia Women on 22 February 2019. In January 2020, she was named in New Zealand's squad for the 2020 ICC Women's T20 World Cup in Australia. In February 2022, she was named in New Zealand's team for the 2022 Women's Cricket World Cup in New Zealand. In June 2022, Mair was named in New Zealand's team for the cricket tournament at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham, England.
In September 2024 she was named in the New Zealand squad for the 2024 ICC Women's T20 World Cup. Mair took a career-best 4/19 in the group stage win over India. She then recorded figures of 3/25 from her four overs against South Africa in the final as New Zealand won the tournament.
# Sar Asiab, Jiroft

Sar Asiab (Persian: سراسياب, also Romanized as Sar Āsīāb; also known as Āseyāābād, Āsīāābād, and Sar Āsīāb-e Mījān) is a village in Rezvan Rural District, Jebalbarez District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 95, in 26 families.
# San Diego Film Critics Society Awards 2008

13th SDFCS Awards
December 15, 2008
Best Film:
Slumdog Millionaire
Best Director:
Danny Boyle Slumdog Millionaire
The 13th San Diego Film Critics Society Awards were announced on December 15, 2008.

## Winners and nominees
### Best Actor

* Mickey Rourke – The Wrestler as Randy "The Ram" Robinson

### Best Actress

* Kate Winslet –The Reader as Hanna Schmitz

### Best Animated Film

* WALL-E

### Best Cast

* Frost/Nixon

### Best Cinematography

* Slumdog Millionaire – Anthony Dod Mantle

### Best Director

* Danny Boyle – Slumdog Millionaire

### Best Documentary Film

* Man on Wire

### Best Editing

* Slumdog Millionaire

### Best Film

* Slumdog Millionaire

### Best Foreign Language Film

* Let the Right One In (Låt den rätte komma in) • Sweden

### Best Production Design

* The Curious Case of Benjamin Button

### Best Score

* Slumdog Millionaire – A. R. Rahman

### Best Screenplay – Adapted

* Slumdog Millionaire – Simon Beaufoy

### Best Screenplay – Original

* The Visitor – Tom McCarthy

### Best Supporting Actor

* Heath Ledger – The Dark Knight as The Joker (posthumous)

### Best Supporting Actress

* Marisa Tomei – The Wrestler as Cassidy/Pam
# Bagh Ali Shir

Bagh Ali Shir (Persian: باغ عليشير, also Romanized as Bāgh ‘Alī Shīr) is a village in Dalfard Rural District, Sarduiyeh District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 265, in 48 families.
# Qeshlaq-e Ayyub Gikalu

Qeshlaq-e Ayyub Gikalu (Persian: قشلاق ايوب گيكلو, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e Āyyūb Gīkalū) is a village in Qeshlaq-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Parsabad County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 47, in 13 families.
# Le Pompidou

Le Pompidou (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lo Pompidor) is a commune in the Lozère département in southern France.
# Tsamkani District

Tsamkani (Pashto: څمکني ولسوالۍ, Persian: ولسوالی چمکنی), also Chamkani or Samkani, is a district in Paktia Province, Afghanistan. The main town is Tsamkani. The district is home to the Chamkani tribe of Pashtuns.

## History

On 16 May 2020, the Taliban abducted 12 civilians in Tsamkani District, charging them for "collaborating with the government".

## Demographics and population

Like in the rest of Afghanistan, no exact population numbers are available. The Afghan Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation & Development (MRRD) along with UNHCR and Central Statistics Office (CSO) of Afghanistan estimated the population of the district to be around 58,560 (CSO 2004). According to the same sources, Pashtuns make up 100% of the total population.
# Aeromedical Center, Dübendorf

The Aeromedical Center (German: Fliegerärztliche Institut (FAI); French: Institut de médecine aéronautique (IMA); Italian: Istituto di medicina aeronautica (IMA)) of the Swiss Air Force is a center for medical and psychological assessments of men and women in the areas of military and civil aviation. It is located in Dübendorf, Switzerland, near the operational headquarters of the air force.

## Equipment

The main military missions are the carrying out of suitability and suitability assessments of the military aviation personnel and other military specialists of the Air Force and the military area of the Skyguide. This includes regular health checks, the preparation of nutrition plans and the provision of vaccinations; As well as research and training in the fields of flight psychology and flight medicine.

## History

On 23 October 2013, the FAI aviation medical doctor Volker Lang († 54), died when the F/A-18D J-5237, in which he flew as a passenger / observer, flew into the Mountain Lopper near Alpnach. The F/A-18 pilot Stefan Jäger of the Fliegerstaffel 11 also died.
# Erzsébet

For the woman's first name, see Elizabeth (given name)
Erzsébet (Croatian: Setržebet, German: Sandeschewe) is a village in Baranya county, Hungary.

## Demographics

The ethnic composition of the village of Erzsébet
The religious composition of the village of Erzsébet
According to a 2011 census, the village of Erzsébet had 286 inhabitants. From an ethnic point of view, the majority of the inhabitants (81.36%) were Hungarians, with minorities of Germans (10.51%) and Roma (8.14%).[3]
From a religious point of view, the majority of the inhabitants (81.36%) were Hungarians, with minorities of Germans (10.51%) and Roma (8.14%).[3]
From a religious point of view, the majority of the inhabitants (63.64%) were Roman Catholic, with minorities of people without religion (12.59%) and reformed (2.45%). For 21.33% of the inhabitants, the religious affiliation is not known.
# Henry Taylor (rugby union, born 1994)

Henry Taylor (born 11 April 1994) is an English professional rugby union player who plays for Saracens as a Scrum-half. He will join Northampton Saints for the start of the 2019–20 season.
Taylor renewed his contract for an undisclosed length of time in January 2020. However, not long after this he announced his retirement from professional rugby on 26 July 2021, having made 33 appearances for Northampton Saints over two seasons. Taylor had previously won the under-20 world cup with England in 2014.
# Yelena Ivanova (swimmer)

Yelena Ivanova (born 14 March 1963) is a Soviet freestyle swimmer. She competed in the women's 800 metre freestyle at the 1980 Summer Olympics.