OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bob Jacques

Bob Jacques was a professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s. He played at club level for Wakefield Trinity, as a centre.

## Playing career
### Drop-goals (field-goals)

Bob Jacques appears to have scored no drop-goals (or field-goals as they are currently known in Australasia), but prior to the 1974–75 season all goals, whether; conversions, penalties, or drop-goals, scored 2-points, consequently prior to this date drop-goals were often not explicitly documented, therefore '0' drop-goals may indicate drop-goals not recorded, rather than no drop-goals scored. In addition, prior to the 1949–50 season, the archaic field-goal was also still a valid means of scoring points.
# Iela Mari

Iela Mari, born as Gabriela Ferrario (March 1931 – 29 January 2014), was an Italian, Milan-based illustrator and author of wordless children's books driven by a storyline consisting of only graphics, sometimes called "silent books."

## Life and work

Gabriela (shortened to Iela) studied painting at Milan's Brera Academy, where she met her future husband, Enzo Mari, who was pursuing scenography at the time. They married in 1955.
Iela Mari collaborated with her husband to publish her first book, The Red Balloon, in 1968. They worked together on more books and she went on to create others alone.
The predominant feature of her books is their lack of words and how they tell simple and poetic stories based on the strength of graphic refinement. Mari's main idea was to use shapes and colors in an almost abstract way: the author was convinced that the thought of young children, to whom her work was addressed, proceeded by associations, and that this could allow them to develop selective attention while simultaneously stimulating their imaginations. She was "devising an image-based language for children."
In 1968 with the publication of her first book, The Red Balloon, she said: "I would like to draw attention to the forms in relation to the bombardment of the images produced by television."
For the books that Iela produced with Enzo, her name appeared as first author. After the couple's marriage ended, Iela continued to have the books published as sole author. According to Beckett:
   The "books without words" produced by Iela and Enzo Mari in the 1960s have become classics. The couple's graphic innovation revolutionized Italian children's literature. Enzo Mari has received much more critical attention than his wife, Iela, despite the fact that she published several picturebooks on her own in addition to those on which they collaborated. Their first books were conceived for their own children.
Her books continue to be published around the world, including France, England, Spain, Portugal, Germany, Japan, Taiwan and Korea.

### Honors

Iela Mari twice received awards from the Bologna Children's Book Fair (Italy): in 1973 for L'Albero (The Tree, the Dormouse and the Birds), and again in 1977 for Once Upon a Time There was a Sea Urchin.
A 2010 exhibition by the Hamelin Association was dedicated to her work.

### Private life

She married Enzo Mari in 1955 and they had two children, Michele and Agostina.

## Selected publications

Her books continue to be republished.
* Mari, Iela. El globito rojo. Lumen, 1996.
* Mari, Iela. Un globo vermello. Kalandraka, 2006.
* Mari, Iela, and Enzo Mari. La manzana y la mariposa. Kalandraka, 2006.
* Mari, Iela. Mangia che ti mangio. Babalibri, 2010.
# Emanuel Reicher

Emanuel Reicher (18 June 1849 – 15 May 1924) was a German actor. He was father to actors Ernst Reicher and Frank Reicher and actress Hedwiga Reicher.
After his successful acting debut in Munich in 1873 he obtained a contract with the Residenz Theater in Berlin, where he became known as one of the best German Shakespearean actors. He then took over management of the Theatre school. He played Alfred Allmers in the first performance of Henrik Ibsen's Little Eyolf at the Deutsches Theatre, Berlin, on January 12, 1895. In 1889 he was one of the founders of the theatre society "Free Stage" (Freie Bühne).
In 1907 the actor Curt Goetz studied under him. Reicher was an Esperantist, and in 1908 he appeared, along with his daughter Hedwig, in Iphigenie auf Tauris by Goethe, at the Esperanto World Congress in Dresden.
Later he went to the US, where he was when World War I broke out. He became Director of the New York Theatre Guild, where he promoted the new style of the German theatre. He returned to Germany in 1923.

## Family life

Emmanuel Reicher married firstly the opera singer Hedwig Reicher-Kindermann (15 July 1853 – 2 June 1883): their son was the actor Frank Reicher. After Hedwig's death he married Lina Harf: their children were Hedwiga Reicher, Ernst Reicher and Elly (b. Berlin 1893), who all worked as actors.

## Selected filmography

* I.N.R.I. (1923)
# Ape and Super-Ape

Ape and Super-Ape (Dutch: Bij de beesten af) is a 1972 Dutch documentary film directed by Bert Haanstra. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.
The film is also notable for featuring extensive documentary footage of the life of penguins on Antarctica 33 years before another documentary film, March of the Penguins (2005) focused on the same subject.

## Overview

The film is a study of the differences and similarities between human and animal behaviour. The first part of the movie focuses on the behaviour of various animal species. The second half is about the behaviour of humans, often intercutting with footage of animal behaviour. In the original Dutch version writer Anton Koolhaas, who also wrote the script, provided the voice-over.
Haanstra had already shown interest in human and animal behaviour in his previous films, like Zoo (1961). Ape and Super-Ape analyzed these similarities on a much larger scale. In preparation for this documentary Haanstra and his camera crew traveled across the world for three years. They filmed animals and people in many different continents (Africa and Antarctica get extensive attention), while the well known Dutch ethnologist Gerard Baerendts was consulted for scientific advice.
Haanstra would later make two other documentaries about animals: Nationale parken... noodzaak (1978) and Chimps onder elkaar (1984).
# Jutlandic Air Defence Regiment

The Jutlandic Air Defence Regiment (Danish: Jyske Luftværnsregiment) was a Danish Army Air defence regiment. On 1 November 1974 it was merged into North Jutland Artillery Regiment.

## History

The regiment was established on 3 November 1951. When 14 AA were separated from Zealand Air Defence Regiment.
The regiment traces its history even further back, through Zealand Air Defence Regiment, as it is heir to the old Kystartilleriregimentet.

## Structure

* 2nd Air Defence Battalion
* 3nd Air Defence Battalion
* 14th Air Defence Battalion, Part of Jutland Division
# Buethwiller

Buethwiller (French pronunciation: ; German: Bütweiler) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France.
# Sallustius of Emesa

Sallustius (Greek: Σαλούστιος; fl. 5th century) of Emesa was a Cynic philosopher, who lived in the latter part of the 5th century AD.

## Biography

Sallustius' father Basilides was a Syrian; his mother Theoclea a native of Emesa, where probably Sallustius was born, and where he lived during the earlier part of his life. He applied himself first to the study of jurisprudence, and studied the art of oratory under the tuition of Eunoius at Emesa. He subsequently abandoned his forensic studies, and took up the profession of a sophist. He directed his attention especially to the Attic orators, and learnt all the orations of Demosthenes by heart. His own compositions were deemed not unworthy of the great models whom he imitated. Finding the instructions of Eunoius no longer of service to him, Sallustius travelled to Athens, and also to Alexandria (in the company of Isidore of Alexandria), studying in the schools of rhetoric. He subsequently gained a taste for philosophy, and after studying under the Neoplatonists, he took up with the doctrines of the Cynics, which he maintained thenceforward with great ardour. Simplicius tells us how Sallustius would "lay a red-hot coal upon his thigh, and blow the fire, to try to see how long he was able to undergo the pain." He assailed the philosophers of his time with considerable vehemence, to which his powers of ridicule gave additional effect. He pronounced philosophy to be an impossibility, and dissuaded the young men from resorting to the teachers of it. He employed his eloquence and wit in attacking the follies or vices of his contemporaries, and he managed to quarrel with Proclus himself. According to Photius, he pretended to a sort of divination or fortune-telling, professing to be able to tell from the appearance of a person's eyes what kind of death he would die. Sallustius was suspected of holding somewhat impious opinions regarding the gods. He seems at least to have been unsparing in his attacks upon the theology of the Neoplatonists.
# Heini Scheller

Heinrich Scheller (3 August 1929 – 1 September 1957) was a Swiss rower who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics. In 1952 he was a crew member of the Swiss boat that won the silver medal in the coxed four event. Scheller died in a plane crash in 1957.
# Georg Kuphaldt

Georg Friedrich Ferdinand Kuphaldt (Latvian: Georgs Frīdrīhs Ferdinands Kūfalts) (6 June 1853 in Plön, Holstein – 14 April 1938 in Berlin, Germany) was an influential German landscape architect, gardener and dendrologist of the Russian Empire.
At the age of 27, Kuphaldt was promoted to the perhaps most prestigeful position in his career as director of the city gardens and parks in Riga. The following almost 35 years he was in charge of establishing and developing the newly created administration of the city's gardens and parks, of which structures has been preserved until today. In the period from 1880 to 1914 he was also involved in planning parks and gardens throughout the Russian Empire. Some of the most renowned works of Kuphaldt are the gardens of the Winter Palace and Oranienbaum in Saint Petersburg as well as locations in Nizhny Novgorod, Dagomys in Sochi, Tsarskoye Selo and Catharinenthal Palace in Reval (now Tallinn).
# Constantion Bădescu

Constantion Bădescu (July 16, 1892, in Mihăești, Vâlcea County – September 10, 1962, in Bucharest) was a Romanian brigadier-general during World War II.
Bădescu was born in Mihăești, Vâlcea County in 1892.
He served as commanding officer, 1st Dorobanți Infantry Regiment in 1941, but was called into reserve the following year. He retired in 1943, but was recalled in 1944 and served as commanding officer, 11th Brigade. In 1945, he first served as general officer commanding the 11th Division (12 January–18 February), then commanding officer 11th Brigade, and finally general officer commanding 11th Division again (13 March–12 May).
He retired in 1947, and died in Bucharest in 1962.

## Awards

* Order of the Star of Romania, Officer rank (8 June 1940)
* Order of Michael the Brave, 3rd class (4 August 1945)
# Mashhad Qoli

Mashhad Qoli (Persian: مشهدقلي, also Romanized as Mashhad Qolī; also known as Shahrak Maṭahar) is a village in Tus Rural District, in the Central District of Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21,093, in 5,358 families.
# Ephyra (Elis)

37°51′N 21°31′E﻿ / ﻿37.85°N 21.52°E﻿ / 37.85; 21.52 Ephyra (Ancient Greek: Ἐφύρη, Ἔφυρα, Ἐφύρα, or Εφύρα) was town of ancient Elis, situated upon the river Selleeis, and the ancient capital of Augeias, whom Heracles conquered. Homer, in the Catalogue of Ships and elsewhere in the Iliad, mentions Ephyra and writers have debated which Ephyra is meant.
Strabo describes Ephyra as distant 120 stadia from Elis, on the road to Lasion, and says that on its site or near it was built the town of Oenoe or Boeonoa. Stephanus of Byzantium also speaks of an Ephyra between Pylos and Elis, Pylos being the town at the junction of the Ladon and the Peneius. From these two accounts there can be little doubt that the Ladon, the chief tributary of the Peneius, is the Selleeis, which Strabo describes as rising in Mount Pholoë.
Ephyra's site is tentatively located within the bounds of modern Efyra.
# Peter M. Campbell

Peter McGregor Campbell (February 9, 1872 – September 19, 1954) was a Canadian physician and provincial politician from Alberta. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1940 to 1944, sitting as an Independent member from the constituency of Lethbridge.

## Early life

Peter McGregor Campbell was born February 9, 1872, at Admaston, Ontario, to John Campbell and Jane Connery. He was educated at Renfrew High School and later attended Queen's University at Kingston where he completed his medical studies in 1896. Campbell married Esther Scott on April 29, 1904, and had one child, Winnifred Jean Scott. Campbell would practice in Cardston, Alberta for a period of time before moving to Lethbridge in December 1906.

## Political life

Campbell entered provincial politics by contesting and winning the Lethbridge electoral district in a 1937 by-election following the controversial resignation of Hans Wight. Campbell was elected as a member of the Independent Citizen's Association which opposed the policies of the governing Social Credit party. Campbell was subsequently re-elected 1940 Alberta general election defeating Social Credit candidate A. E. Smith. Campbell did not contest the 1944 Alberta general election.

## Later life

Peter McGregor Campbell died on September 19, 1954, in Vancouver, British Columbia, at the age of 82.
# Richard Aitson

Richard Aitson (December 26, 1953- June 24, 2022) was a Kiowa-Kiowa Apache bead artist, curator, and poet from Oklahoma.

## Background

Richard Aitson was born on December 26, 1953, in Anadarko, Oklahoma. His mother was the Kiowa traditionalist Alecia Keahbone Gonzales (1926–2011), who taught the Kiowa language at the University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma. Aitson's Kiowa name means "Buffalo Rider." His family has had many artistic accomplishments and he comes five generations of respected beadworkers. Aitson attended the Kimball Union Academy in Meriden, New Hampshire; Oberlin College in Oberlin, Ohio; and the Institute of American Indian Arts in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
In 1976, Aitson produced documentaries for the Bicentennial Commission about Native American events. He worked at the Squash Blossom Gallery in Aspen, Colorado, in 1979, which is where he first curated art shows. He has since curated many group shows, including "Winter Camp 2000" at the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City. He taught Native American literature at Anadarko High School and also taught at Bacone College as an adjunct professor of art.

## Beadwork

Aitson jumped into beadworking out of necessity. He was invited to join the prestigious Kiowa Gourd Clan and had to learn beading to create his gourd dance regalia. Aitson describes his art as "contemporary-traditional" and he creates beaded dance regalia for the Native American community as well as bead art for fine art collectors and museums.
He is known in particular for his fully beaded, functional cradleboards, but he also makes miniature cradleboards with extremely minute beads. "I am touched by the art of the World War years and the Reservation Era because in my opinion, that is when the finest Kiowa beadwork was produced," he writes. "Quality beads and supplies were extremely scarce, yet remarkable and ingenious beadwork that bridged the ancient and the future was quietly created."

## Writing

Aitson writes poems inspired by traditional Kiowa oral history. His work, as Alan Velie writes, "combines the dream vision with animism to produce striking powerful imagery. He is inspired by Chilean poet Pablo Neruda.

## Exhibits and honors

In 1992, Aitson had a solo exhibition at the US Department of Interior's Southern Plains Indian Museum in Anadarko. His work has earned numerous awards, including the Red Earth Festival's Grand Award in 1997 and the Southwest Museum's Jackie Autry Purchase Prize in 2005. Many examples of his work are part of the permanent collection at the Sequoyah National Research Center in Little Rock, Arkansas.
# Rémelfang

Rémelfang (German: Remelfangen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

## Geography

It is located in the Rhine catchment area and is drained by the Bettange stream and the Esbach stream.
# Gauri Narayan Sah Teli

Gauri Narayan Sah Teli (Nepali: गौरी नारायण साह तेली) is a Nepalese politician who is elected member of Provincial Assembly of Madhesh Province from Loktantrik Samajbadi Party, Nepal. Sah, a resident of Brahmapuri, Sarlahi was elected to the 2017 provincial assembly election from Sarlahi 2(A).

## Electoral history
### 2017 Nepalese provincial elections

| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Rastriya Janata Party Nepal | Gauri Narayan Sah Teli | 10,141 |
| | Nepali Congress | Binod Kumar Sah Teli | 8,534 |
| | Naya Shakti Party, Nepal | Sanjay Kumar Rauniyar | 4,006 |
| | CPN (Maoist Centre) | Raj Kumar Raya | 3,722 |
| | Others | Others | 1,204 |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 2,045 |
| Result | Result | RJPN gain | RJPN gain |
| Source: Election Commission ||||
# Harry Koch (Swiss footballer)

Harry Koch (2 September 1930 – 23 April 2012) was a Swiss footballer who played as a defender. He made nine appearances for the Switzerland national team from 1952 to 1959.
# Moricsala Nature Reserve

Moricsala Nature Reserve (Latvian: Moricsalas dabas rezervāts) is a nature reserve in western Latvia (Courland). It is situated on two islands in Lake Usma and consists of boreal, mixed broad-leaf and oak old-growth forest as well as swamps. Founded in 1912, it is the oldest nature reserve in Latvia. Being a so-called strict nature reserve, entry into the reserve is prohibited except for scientific purposes. The nature reserve serves as a habitat for several rare species of moss, lichen and insects; for example, 222 species of butterflies can be found here. For some of these butterflies, the nature reserve is the only known habitat in the Baltic states.
# Faqir Dad Khoso

Faqir Dad Khoso is a Pakistani politician who had been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh, from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

He was born on 8 August 1957 in Jamshoro.
He has a Bachelors of Arts degree from Sindh University.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party from Constituency PS-72 Jamshoro-II in 2013 Pakistani general election.
# Golden Hind (passenger train)

The Golden Hind is a named passenger train operating between London Paddington and Penzance in the United Kingdom. The Golden Hind was first introduced in the summer of 1964; the launch broke the then record for the time of a Plymouth to London journey. The train encouraged one commuter to buy the first ever First Class annual season from Taunton to London Paddington.

## History

The Golden Hind was introduced by British Rail on 15 June 1964. The inaugural train was waved off from Paddington by Admiral Sir Royston Wright, Second Sea Lord and the whistle was blown by the Lord Mayor of Plymouth.
The up service departed Plymouth at 07:05, calling at Newton Abbot, Exeter and Taunton, arriving at Paddington at 10:55. The down service was from Paddington at 17:20, calling at the same places and arriving in Plymouth at 21:15. Seven coaches were provided, including a restaurant car, but the introduction of Western diesel locomotives allowed the addition of an extra coach. The provision of this train encouraged a passenger to purchase the first, first class season ticket from Taunton to London Paddington.
As of 2017, the Golden Hind is still being run by Great Western Railway as the 05:05 from Penzance to Paddington, returning at 18:03 from Paddington to Penzance.
# Athletics at the 1971 Pan American Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay

The women's 4 × 100 metres relay event at the 1971 Pan American Games was held in Cali on 5 August.

## Results

| Rank | Nation | Athletes | Time |
| | United States | Orien Brown, Pat Hawkins, Mattiline Render, Iris Davis | 44.59 |
| | Cuba | Silvia Chivás, Marlene Elejarde, Fulgencia Romay, Carmen Valdés | 45.01 |
| | Colombia | Aida Ortíz, Ana Maquilón, Elsy Rivas, Juana Mosquera | 45.99 |
| 4 | Canada | Gail Turner, Joyce Sadowick, Patty Loverock, Stephanie Berto | 46.13 |
| 5 | Argentina | Angela Godoy, Cristina Filgueira, Beatriz Allocco, Irene Fitzner | 46.76 |
| 6 | Peru | María Morante, Edith Noeding, Patricia Plaut, María Luisa Vilca | 47.32 |
| | Jamaica | Lelieth Hodges, Yvonne Saunders, Marilyn Neufville, Rose Allwood | DQ |
| | Venezuela | Lourdes Vargas, Adriana Marchena, Cecilia Pérez, Zulay Montaño | DNF |
# Guangzhou Korean School

Guangzhou Korean School (Chinese: 广州韩国学校, Korean: 광저우한국학교) is a South Korean international school in Shilou Town [zh], Panyu District, Guangzhou.
Kim Jang-hwan, South Korea's consul general in Guangzhou, announced the opening of a Korean international school in Guangzhou in 2011. Because Panyu District was densely populated with Koreans, the school was planned to be located there. The Chinese Ministry of Education approved the school as a school for teaching foreigners on July 24, 2013.

## Location

It is in Shilou Town [zh], Panyu District, Guangzhou.
It was formerly located within the Jinxiuxiangjiang Primary School in Jinxiuxiangjiang Apartment in Nancun Town, Panyu District. At a later time it was located in Asian Games City (亚运城), Shilou Town.
# Khong Karam Alivand

Khong Karam Alivand (Persian: خنگ كرمعلي وند, also Romanized as Khong Karam ‘Alīvand; also known as Karam ‘Alīvand and Khonak Karam ‘Alīvand) is a village in Howmeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 141, in 26 families.
# Diocese of Macedonia

The Diocese of Macedonia (Latin: Dioecesis Macedoniae; Greek: Διοίκησις Μακεδονίας) was a diocese of the later Roman Empire, forming part of the praetorian prefecture of Illyricum. Its administrative centre was Thessalonica.

## History

The diocese was formed, probably under Constantine I (r. 306–337), from the division of the Diocletianic Diocese of Moesia. It included the provinces of Macedonia Prima, Macedonia Salutaris, Thessalia, Epirus vetus, Epirus nova, Achaea, and Crete. Alongside Dacia and, until 379, Pannonia, it made up the Prefecture of Illyricum. In 379, Pannonia was detached and merged into the Praetorian prefecture of Italy and Thessaloniki became the Prefecture's new capital city instead of Sirmium.
# Henri von der Weid

Henri von der Weid (12 December 1893 – 24 April 1967) was a Swiss equestrian. He competed in three events at the 1924 Summer Olympics.