OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jagatpal Singh

Jagatpal Singh was the king of Pithoria in the 19th century. He was an ally of the British East India Company. His father Jaimangal Singh and he made Pithoria a business and cultural centre. He helped the British in the suppression of the Rebellion of 1857 in Ranchi.

## Early life

He was son of King of Pithoria Jaimangal Singh. After his father he became king of Pithoria. He had a palace which spread in land of 30 acres with two storey building and 100 rooms. There was a temple of Shiva in the palace pond. He was a devotee of Shiva, and he also made Shiva temple near his palace. Also, people worship in the temple today. He had done many works for his subjects. He was popular among his subjects. But due to his support of British during Rebellion of 1857, he became an antagonist in history.

## Rebellion of 1857

During 1857 rebellion, he helped British Captain Thomas Wilkinson. He employed his soldiers to check rebel Jamindar and their allies. He made garrison during rebellion which is located around 11 km north of Pithoria. Thakur Vishwanath Shahdeo and Surendra Nath Shahdeo attacked British in Pithoria but Jagatpal Singh protect British. After fight of several days, the rebel Jamindar and their allies lost battle. Thakur Viswanath Shahdeo caught and hanged in a tree near Ranchi school on 16 April 1858 due to his statement. Several other Rebel like Pandey Ganpat Rai also hanged due to his statement. His palace is now in ruins and thunderstorms fall in rainy season.
# Hladkivka

46°24′23″N 32°38′15″E﻿ / ﻿46.40639°N 32.63750°E﻿ / 46.40639; 32.63750
Hladkivka (Ukrainian: Гладківка) is a village in southern Ukraine, and is located in Skadovsk Raion of Kherson Oblast.

## Demographics

In 1886, the population of the village was 2,178.
In the 2001 Ukrainian census, the population was 2,910. Within it, 87.84% spoke Ukrainian as a native language, while 10.51% spoke Russian and 1.65% spoke a third language.

## History

The population suffered through the Second Holodomor in 1946-1947, with many dying of starvation.
In 2022, the village was captured by Russian forces during the southern campaign of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and currently remains under occupation.
# Technical University of UMMC

The Technical University of UMMC (Russian: Технический университет УГМК), abbreviated as UMMC TU, is a private technical college located in Verkhnyaya Pyshma, Sverdlovsk Oblast in Russia's Ural Federal District. Opened in 2013, the university is operated by the Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company and serves as a higher educational institution for industry workers.

## Description
### History

The concept for UMMC originated in the early 2000s when the Ural Government decided to expand the region's education infrastructure, namely by building a new university outside the major industrial city of Yekaterinburg. The new university was initially planned to be part of Ural State Technical University, but delays and budget constraints brought on by the Great Recession ended these plans. Construction of the UMMC campus had already begun, but after 2008 construction was halted. During the following years, changes in Russian federal law allowed for closer partnerships between public educational institutions and business groups, including the ability for businesses to directly fund the opening of new departments in state-run educational institutions while also allowing universities to open departments at industrial enterprises.
Taking advantage of these legal changes, the plans to establish a new university were restarted in 2011. Unlike the previous proposal, the new university was independent from the Ural State Technical University and was instead a joint venture between the Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company, a major industrial conglomerate, and Ural Federal University. The Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company heavily invested in the project, while smaller amounts of funding for the program were provided by the Ural Federal University and the government of Sverdlovsk Oblast. In an interview with local media, CEO of Ural Mining Andrei Kozitsyn stated that his company saw several benefits from the project, namely the training of new employees (which would cost less than Ural Mining training them themselves), an increased culture of safety, and increased worker productivity. In addition, Kozitsyn noted that his company had agreed to fund the opening of a new department of metallurgy at Ural Federal University.
The new university opened on 3 September 2013, providing advanced training courses for Ural Mining and affiliated company employees; according to the director of the university, the institution trained around 12 thousand engineers and workers per year as of 2014. UMMC continued to expand, opening a research facility in 2014 and in 2016 announced it was allowing for graduates of secondary and technical schools to enroll.

### Education

According to UMMC's website, the university offers 300 programs for enrollees seeking to continue their education. Majors in engineering at the university include:
* Metallurgy
* Mining
* Automation of processes and productions
* Electric engineering
* Process equipment
* Economics
* Management
# Dazgir

Dazgir (Persian: دزگير, also Romanized as Dazgīr and Dezgir; also known as Dazgiri and Dezgar) is a village in Dasht Rural District, Silvaneh District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 525, in 92 families.
# Sheikh Abdullah (disambiguation)

Sheikh Abdullah (1905–1982) was the 1st elected prime minister and 3rd chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Sheikh Abdullah may also refer to:
* Sheikh Abdullah (Pakistani politician) (born 1965), former member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh
* Sheikh Abdullah (educationalist) (1874–1965), Indian educationalist, social reformer, lawyer, founder of Women's College, Aligarh

## Other uses

* Sheikh Abdullah Al-Salem Cultural Centre, cultural complex located in Kuwait
# Shankar Bahadur Khadka

Shankar Bahadur Khadka (Nepali: शंकर बहादुर खड्का) is a Nepalese politician, belonging to the Communist Party of Nepal. In the 2008 Constituent Assembly election he was elected from the Bajhang-2 constituency, winning 13895 votes.
# Soi Ju

Soi Ju (Thailand:ซอยจุ๊) is the process of cutting raw meat and organs into bite-sized pieces without having to go through the process of cooking or seasoning. It is popular to eat with bitter Jaew dipping sauce.
The name of the menu "Soi Ju" comes from the Isan language. The word "Soi" in Isan means "cut" and the word "Ju" means "dipped". Soi ju is popularly used for meat from the loin, the striped leg, as well as the striped shank meat. As for the internal organs of the Soi Ju menu, it is popular to use beef liver, tripe, the edge of a basket or cantina, cow's blood, and Sabai Nang.
This type of food has its origins in the local culture of the Isan people. But with a unique flavor and a simple way to make it. Soi Ju has become a popular food that wins the hearts of many people. People from all regions. Soi Ju has an easy way to make it. Just cut the raw beef and innards into pieces. Bitter Jaew Sauce Use the following ingredients: ground chili, fish sauce, roasted rice, scallions, coriander, and cow bile. It can add other condiments. You can add Aphids as well. Depending on your preferences There are also fresh vegetables, fresh chili, or garlic prepared as side dishes to eat with Soi Ju.

## History

In the past, cows were raised in large numbers in the Isan region. They were easy to find. They were large animals that could be shared among the entire village. Cows have thus become the main food of Isaan people at various gatherings. to buy cows to knock down at merit-making ceremonies such as weddings, ordination ceremonies, and khao-sok merit-making ceremonies Then divide the fallen beef to make various menus such as larb, koi, soi ju, spicy soup, and sun-dried beef.
But sometimes, if it's not a merit-making occasion, there will be 'falling' for someone going to buy a cow and knocking it down. Then distribute it and sell it for a small profit in the village. Most of them will also be special occasions, whether it's a festival or a family reunion during the holidays, when family members who are separated from work elsewhere come home to meet each other. By buying and selling cattle in the Isaan region, they are prepared in a set suitable for use in cooking. One set will include beef, blood, liver, herring, the edge of a basket, worms, and what is indispensable is 'di' or the water that is in the gallbladder of a cow.

### Varieties

* Tenderloin
* Chuck
* Liver
* Sabai Nang
# The Eternal Springtime (film)

The Eternal Springtime (Vietnamese: Mùa xuân vĩnh cửu) is a 2021 Vietnamese documentary short film directed by Việt Vũ, which distributed by Mailuki Films. The film was selected to compete in the Ammodo Tiger Short section at the 50th International Film Festival Rotterdam.

## Cast

* Nguyễn Thị Tơ
* Việt Vũ
* Phạm Quang Trung
* Giàng A Pào
* Giàng A Sưa
* Hoang Thi Tu

## Awards

* Won – 66th Cork International Film Festival: Grand Prix Documentary Short
* Won – 12th Baku International Short Film Festival: Best Director Award (Việt Vũ)
# Flag of Anglesey

The Anglesey flag (Welsh: baner Ynys Môn) is the flag of the County of Anglesey. It was registered by the Flag Institute in March 2014.

## History

The design is a banner form of the coat of the arms ascribed by later medieval heralds, to the earlier, locally celebrated Welsh Lord Hwfa ap Cynddelw of Llifon and a steward to Owain Gwynedd Prince of the Welsh. The earliest reference to the arms seems to be in the work of the bard Lewys Glyn Cothi from the period of 1447 to 1486 although there is no evident explanation for the choice of colours or charges used. A late c. 15th-century stained-glass window with the arms referring to Hwfa are apparently depicted in the east window of Llangadwaladr church on the island. According to the heraldic historian Wilfrid Scott-Giles, Anglesey County Council used the Hwfa arms informally before they were incorporated into the design granted to them officially. Between 1857 and 1950 the arms were used by Anglesey Constabulary. An association between the Hwfa arms and the island county of Anglesey is thus long established.
# Bagh Ahmad

Bagh Ahmad (Persian: باغ احمد, also Romanized as Bāgh Aḩmad) is a village in Dalfard Rural District, Sarduiyeh District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 37, in 7 families.
# Pontifical French Seminary

The Pontifical French Seminary (La. Pontificium Seminarium Gallicum, Fr.: Séminaire Pontifical Français, It. Pontificio Seminario Francese) is a Roman College dedicated to training French-speaking Roman Catholic priests.

## History

In 1853 the French bishops held the Council of La Rochelle, where they proposed a plan for a French Seminary in Rome to train priests strongly attached to the Holy See and able to counteract Gallican ideas. They successfully petitioned Pius IX to approve this idea. The seminary opened in 1853 with 12 students under the direction of Lamurien of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit, an order which was in charge of the college until 2009. Its first site was the old Irish college near Trajan's Forum.
In 1856 Pius IX assigned to the seminary the Church of Santa Chiara with what had been the adjoining Poor Clare convent, founded in 1560 by St. Charles Borromeo on the ruins of the baths of Agrippa. After the new Italian government evicted the College of Saint Thomas from the convent of Santa Maria sopra Minerva in 1873, the College was able to continue after the French seminary's Rector Tommaso Maria Zigliara offered refuge at the Pontifical French Seminary.
Santa Chiara was rebuilt on the plan of Notre-Dame-des-Victoires in Paris, in 1883 the monastery was entirely remodeled to suit its present purpose. Leo XIII declared it a pontifical seminary in 1902. As of the early 1900s there were between 100 and 120 seminarians.
Henri Le Floch was the rector in the early 20th century until the late 1920s. Le Floch's support of Action Française led to his removal at the request of the French government. One of Le Floch's students was Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre, the founder of the traditionalist Roman Catholic Society of Saint Pius X, and he attributed his conservatism to the time he spent in the seminary. The first priests belonging to the Society of Saint Pius X were from the French Seminary.
In 2009, management of the seminary was transferred from the Spiritans to the Bishops' Conference of France.

## College life

Most of the studies are conducted at the Gregorian University. The students are made up both of seminarians and existing priests pursuing further study. The seminary is located in the Via di Santa Chiara. Non-French students are also admitted.

## Notable alumni

* Cardinal Louis-Nazaire Bégin, Archbishop of Quebec and Primate of Canada
* Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre, Founder of the Society of Saint Pius X
* Cardinal Joseph-Charles Lefèbvre, Archbishop of Bourges
* Cardinal Emmanuel Célestin Suhard, Archbishop of Paris
* Cardinal Léon-Etienne Duval, Archbishop of Algiers
* Cardinal Gabriel-Marie Garrone, Prefect of the Congregation for Catholic Education
* Cardinal Alexis-Armand Charost, Archbishop of Rennes
* Archbishop Alain Paul Lebeaupin, Apostolic Nuncio to Kenya
* Paulin Martin, Biblical scholar
* Venerable Leon Dehon, founder of the Oblates of the Sacred Heart
# Wedding Church at Cana

The Wedding Church at Cana (Arabic: كنيسة الزفاف في كنا; Hebrew: כנסיית החתונה) or simply Wedding Church, also Franciscan Wedding Church, is a religious building of the Catholic Church located in the central part of the town of Kafr Kanna (Cana), in Lower Galilee, located in northern Israel. It is dedicated to the weddings of Christianity. Its name commemorates the event of the Wedding at Cana from the Gospel of John, thought by some Christians to have taken place on the site, during which Jesus performed his first miracle, by turning water into wine at the request or behest of Mother Mary.
The Church is owned by the Custody of the Holy Land, part of the Franciscan order in the Catholic Church. The current church was built circa 1881, and expanded from 1897-1905, following efforts by the Franciscans to acquire the site between 1641 and 1879, when acquisition was completed. Twentieth-century archaeological excavations indicated that, before the current church building, the site housed a Jewish synagogue in the fourth and fifth centuries, and tombs under the rule of the Byzantine Empire in the fifth and sixth centuries.
In 1901 the current facade was built, and September 30, 1906, Bishop Angelo Roncalli consecrated the altar. In the second half of the 1990s, the Holy Land began an extensive renovation of the church, completed in 1999.
# Gelvaran-e Pain

Gelvaran-e Pain (Persian: گيلوران پايين, also Romanized as Gelvarān-e Pā’īn and Gol Varān-e Pā’īn) is a village in Koregah-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 114, in 23 families.
# Al-Suwaira

Al-Suwaira (Arabic: الصويرة) is a city in Al-Suwaira District, Wasit Governorate, Iraq. It is located on the west bank of the Tigris, 35 km south of Baghdad. It is surrounded by fruit groves and palm orchards. It has a population of 77,200, predominantly Shia Arabs.
# Pierre Brûlart, marquis de Sillery

Pierre Brûlart, Marquis de Sillery, Viscount Puisieux, Baron Grand Pressigny (1583 – 22 April 1640) served Louis XIII as joint Minister of Foreign Affairs and War from 1617 to 1626.

## Life

Pierre Brûlart was born in 1583, son of Nicolas Brûlart, marquis de Sillery, 1544–1624 and Claude Prudhomme. His father was combined Secretary of State for War & Foreign Affairs from 1606 to 1616 and Chancellor of France 1607 to 1624.
In 1613, his first wife, Magdalena de Neufville, died childless; his second marriage was to Charlotte d'Estampes (ca. 1597–1677) in 1615. They had seven children who survived to adulthood; Charlotte 1619–1697, Roger Louis 1619–1691, Nicolas (died after 1677), Claude, Marie Eléonor (died 1687), Françoise and Eléonor Adam (died 1699).
As was then common, only Charlotte and Roger Louis married and the other five entered religious orders. Marie Eléonor became Abbess of the Benedictine convent founded at Avenay by Bertha of Val d'Or at the end of the sixth century CE. One of the most prestigious religious institutions in Champagne, this was testimony to the family's status; it was so popular, limits were placed on the numbers accepted.
He died in April 1640 and was buried in the Chapelle du Sacré-Cœur, built in Marines by his father.

## Career

As testimony of his activity as French ambassador in Spain, there is a mention in the text of the approval of the second part of Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes, signed by Francisco Márquez Torres (chaplain of the archbishop of Toledo, Bernardo de Sandoval y Rojas). The text briefly mentions his participation in the marriage agreement between the Spanish infanta (princess) Anne of Austria, daughter of King Philip III, and the French monarch Louis XIII.
# Eslamabad-e Pain, Sistan and Baluchestan

Eslamabad-e Pain (Persian: اسلام آباد پايين, also Romanized as Eslāmābād-e Pā’īn; also known as Eslāmābād) is a village in Bahu Kalat Rural District, Dashtiari District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 741, in 198 families.
# Klasea pusilla

Klasea pusilla (Arabic: ورخة قزمة), is a species of flowering plant in the genus Klasea within the family Asteraceae (previously in the genus Serratula). It is a native of the Eastern Mediterranean region .

## Description

Klasea pusilla has a thistle-like flower head, it flowers from April to June.

## Distribution and habitat

The plant grows in Lebanon, Syria, Israel and Jordan in Mediterranean semi-steppe shrubland.

## Research and uses

A 2014 study investigating the biological activity of Lebanese indigenous medicinal plants showed that whole plant extracts of K. pusilla has a significant repellent effect against the adult silverleaf whitefly, an important invasive agricultural pest.
# Hukerd

Hukerd (Persian: هوكرد, also Romanized as Hūkerd and Hookerd; also known as Hījerd-e Bālā, Hījerd-e Pā’īn, Hūjerd, and Hūke) is a village in Khatunabad Rural District, in the Central District of Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,833, in 420 families.
# Ugolki

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Ugolki (Russian:, Russian: уголки, English: corners) is a two-player board game, similar to halma, that is typically played on an 8×8 grid board with 16 game pieces per player. It is said to have been invented in Europe in the late 18th century. Variations on the size of the board and the number of game pieces also exist.

## Game rules

Both players start off with square arrangements of 16 game pieces in opposing corners of the gameboard. Each player's goal is to move all their pieces from the starting corner to the corner occupied by the opponent at the start of the game.
Players take turns moving one game piece. A piece may move only away from the starting location into a destination that is empty, provided either of the following conditions are met:
* the destination square is adjacent to the starting square
* the destination square can be reached by consecutive "jumps" over other game pieces belonging to either player.
The game ends when both players have no available moves left. Game pieces are counted within the square bounds of the final formation, and the player with more pieces wins.
* This board game-related article or section is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
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# The Elephant Building

The Elephant Building is part of a leisure complex in Coventry city centre, England. It was intended to extend the pre-existing Coventry Central Baths building, to which it is connected with an enclosed walkway (the "elephant's trunk").

## History

The main building of the leisure complex was opened in 1966, providing Coventry with the region's only Olympic-size swimming pool with seating for spectators, making it a focal point for swimming in the West Midlands. A ring road around Coventry was completed in 1972, leaving a small area of land either side of Cox Street at the end of the Coventry Baths building. The city architect's department designed a building to straddle the road, and construction started on the Elephant building in 1974. After construction finished in 1976, it was used as part of Coventry Sports & Leisure Centre until it was closed by Coventry City Council in February 2020. The main building was Grade II listed in 1997, but the Elephant itself is not listed.

## Design

The building is designed to look like an elephant in reference to the coat of arms of the city of Coventry, which shows Coventry Castle being carried on the back of an elephant. Elephants are a popular motif in the civic life of Coventry, appearing on the logo of Coventry City F.C. and Coventry R.F.C. as well as the badge of HMS Coventry.

## Future

The future of the Elephant building is uncertain after the closure of the leisure centre in 2020. Coventry City Council is yet to announce firm plans for the building's redevelopment, but it may become a community art space. On May 15, 2021, as part of the launch for Coventry being UK City of Culture 2021, the words of local author George Elliot "It is always fatal to have music or poetry interrupted" were projected onto the building.
# Every Madman to His Specialty

Every Madman to His Specialty (Spanish: Cada loco con su tema) is a 1939 Mexican comedy mystery film directed by Juan Bustillo Oro and starring Enrique Herrera, Joaquín Pardavé and Gloria Marín. It was shot at the Clasa Studios in Mexico City. The film's sets were designed by the art director Carlos Toussaint.

## Cast

* Enrique Herrera as Julio César Napoleón
* Joaquín Pardavé as Justiniano conquián
* Gloria Marín as Josefina Larios Conquián
* Antonio R. Frausto as Serafin del Monte
* Alberto Martí as Dr. Germán Casca Conquián
* Natalia Ortiz as Augusta
* Eduardo Arozamena as Severo - Cedronio Conquián
* Adela Jaloma as Lucrecia
* Francisco Jambrina as Arturo Íñigo
* Alberto Galán as Dr. Luis Jiménez
* Wilfrido Moreno as Pedro
* Roberto Banquells as Anselmo Cordero Conquián
* Victoria Argota as Etelvina
* Elvira Gosti as Clarita
* Humberto Rodríguez as Policía
* Honorato Bassoco as Policía
* Gerardo del Castillo as Director sanatorio
* Crox Alvarado as Secretario de notario
* Aurora Ruiz as Sirvienta
# Qalat-e Markazi-ye Hamidabad

Qalat-e Markazi-ye Hamidabad (Persian: قلات مركزي حميداباد, also Romanized as Qalāt-e Markazī-ye Ḩamīdābād; also known as Qalāt-e Ḩamīdābād-e Markazī) is a village in Sarrud-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 104, in 32 families.
# Kalateh-ye Teymuri

Kalateh-ye Teymuri (Persian: كلاته تيموري, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Teymūrī; also known as Kalāteh-ye Mūrī) is a village in Tabadkan Rural District, in the Central District of Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 48, in 12 families.