OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sheriff Principal of North Strathclyde

The Sheriff Principal of North Strathclyde is the head of the judicial system of the sheriffdom of North Strathclyde, one of the six sheriffdoms covering Scotland. The sheriffdom employs a number of legally-qualified sheriffs who are responsible for the hearing of cases in seven Sheriff Courts based in Campbeltown, Dumbarton, Dunoon, Greenock, Kilmarnock, Oban and Paisley. The current Scottish sheriffdoms were created in 1975 when the previous arrangement of 12 sheriffdoms was discontinued.
The Sheriff Principal is appointed by the King on the recommendation of the First Minister of Scotland, who receives recommendations from the Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland. He or she must have been qualified as an advocate or solicitor for at least ten years and is responsible for the administrative oversight of the judicial system within the sheriffdom. The Sheriff Principal will also hear appeals against the judgement of his sheriffs, hear certain cases himself and occasionally conduct major fatal accident inquiries.

## Sheriffs Principal of North Strathclyde

* 1975–1978: Frederick William Fitzgerald O'Brien, QC (Sheriff Principal of Lothian and Borders, 1978–1989)
* 1978–1980: John Alexander Dick, QC (Sheriff Principal of Glasgow and Strathkelvin, 1980–1986)
* 1980–1983: ?
* 1983–1989: Philip Isaac Caplan, QC
* 1989–1998: Robert Colquhoun Hay
* 1999–2014: Bruce A. Kerr, QC
* 2014–June 2023 Duncan Law Murray
* June 2023 – present Sean Murphy
# Plane Island

Plane Island (French: Île Plane; Latin: Phalans Insula) also known as Piana or Plana Island and—in Tunisian Arabic—as Jaziret el-Monbasta (Standard Arabic: الجزيرة المنبسطة, al-Jazira al-Munbasita), is a flat, rocky island in the Mediterranean Sea roughly 3.75 kilometers (2.3 mi) off Cape Farina, Tunisia. It has a lighthouse.

## History

Plane Island is possibly the "Terapse" or "Phalans Island" (Latin: Phalans Insula) of ancient geographers.
During the Napoleonic Wars, an error in navigation caused Captain Charles Tyler to wreck the captured frigate L'Aigle on Plane Island in July 1798 while operating against the French and pirates in the area. All of the crew were saved, and Captain Tyler was not held liable for the loss.
After the establishment of French control over Tunisia, Ernest Cosson studied the plant life on Plane Island in May, 1888.
The Belgian ship Scheldepas ran aground off Plane Island on March 14, 1929. The crew was rescued by the British ship Tabarka. The Greek ship Michael L. Embricios ran aground on Plane Island on November 22, 1931. 30 crew were rescued by the German ship Alaya.
The sea lanes around Plane Island were mined by the Allies during the Second World War. As part of Operation Retribution, the Allied blockade of Axis attempts to flee from occupied Tunisia to Sicily, HMS Lookout captured 13 Germans and Italians off Plane Island on 13 May 1943. A little later, HMS Laforey—en route from repairs in Malta—stopped by Plane Island, discovering 23 Axis soldiers and taking them prisoner.

## Lighthouse

The island's lighthouse has the designation numbers ARLHS TUN-024, Admiralty E6414, and NGA 22056.
It was erected by the French colonial authorities in 1888. It is a square tower with white and red bands, rising from its keeper's house. The tower stands 12 meters (39 ft) high. Its red lantern remains in use. It flashes twice every 10 seconds with a focal-plane height of 20 meters (65 ft); it is visible for 20–28 kilometers (11–15 nmi).

## Transportation

The island remains accessible only by boat. It is closed to the public.

## Gallery

* A French topological map of the Gulf of Tunis, showing Plane Island as Île Plane
* The view of Plane Island from Cape Farina's mountains to the west
* The view of Plane Island from Cape Farina's beach
* An aerial view from the east
* The lighthouse
# Hajatan

Hajatan (Persian: حاجتان, also Romanized as Ḩājatān; also known as Ḩājat) is a village in Qaedrahmat Rural District, Zagheh District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 156, in 31 families.
# Federal Freight

The Federal Freight (Russian: Федеральная грузовая компания) is a railway business established in Russia by Russian Railways, as part of plans to open up the rail transport market in Russia. A fleet of 180 thousand freight wagons will be transferred to the new company from RZD. It will have a share capital of 46.4 billion rubles. The company is headquartered in Ekaterinburg.
Services began on 1 October 2010. Plans include fleet expansion - to approximately 200,000 freight wagons - and aggressive pricing to increase market share.

## Activity

FGC JSC provides cargo transportation services, including: round-the-clock dispatch supervision, freight forwarding and control in railway and multimodal communications, tariff formation, marketing and legal support of projects. It carries out both wagon and route shipments throughout Russia.
The bulk of the cargo transported by the Company is intended for the needs of the fuel and energy complex and housing and communal services, construction, metallurgy, agriculture and other key sectors of the Russian economy. Over the 10 years of the existence of FGC JSC, 1.5 billion tons of cargo have been transported in the operator's wagons.
The company takes into account the needs for the transportation of goods necessary for the implementation of the country's most important infrastructure projects. Throughout its history, FGC JSC has actively participated in projects for the development of oil and gas fields, the construction and maintenance of pipeline transport and housing infrastructure, the modernization of the BAM and Transsib, the construction of federal highways and large sports facilities, including the Sochi Olympics and the World Cup.
FGC JSC is developing comprehensive transport services — as of August 2022, 14 production sites were operating in Russia, and locomotive traction services have been provided by its own locomotives at 3 sites since 2020 (there are 4 shunting locomotives).
The net profit of JSC Federal Cargo Company (FGC) according to RAS increased 6.5 times in 2022, to 41.3 billion rubles from 6.4 billion rubles in 2021. The company's revenue is 99.3 billion rubles, gross profit is more than 56 billion rubles, profit from sales is 50.9 billion rubles.

## Structure

14 branches and transport service agencies have been opened throughout the entire range of Russian railways. Representative offices of FGC JSC are located in Moscow.

## Directors

The main founder and owner of the ordinary shares of FGC JSC is the Open Joint Stock Company Russian Railways. Joint Stock Company "Russian Railways Asset Management" (before the name change on June 26, 2020 — Joint Stock Company "KP-invest") owns one ordinary share of the company.
General Director is Viktor Kazimirovich Voronovich.
# Aldington Frith

Aldington Frith is a village in Kent, England, south of Ashford.
* This Kent location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kedah State Art Gallery

The Kedah State Art Gallery (Malay: Balai Seni Negeri Kedah) is an art gallery in Alor Setar, Kota Setar District, Kedah, Malaysia.

## History

The construction of the building started on 21 January 1893 and finished in 1912 and was officially opened by Kedah Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim of Kedah as the high court building, the earliest modern government building in Alor Setar. By 1931, the high court had completed their relocation to a new building beside the Federal Building, the original building was repurposed to accommodate the Audit Department, State Treasury and British Advisory Office, and would later be used to house the Public Works Department and Sewerage and Drainage Department. To mark the silver jubilee of Sultan Abdul Halim in 1983, the building was converted into an art gallery and was officiated and opened to the public by the Sultan on 25 July 1983.

## Architecture

Originally design by architect Muhammad bin Lebai Thambi of the Kedahan Public Works Department, the building adopts an eclectic combination of neoclassical and Sino-Portuguese architectures, with strong Palladian motifs and colonnades from the former mixed with Baroque ornamentation and extensive use of arches from the latter; of note is the presence of the Kedahan shield in the ornamentation over every arch of the building. The building is fronted by an open court comprising a public square and park.

## Exhibitions

The gallery displays various art works made by Kedah people, such as painting, wood carving and calligraphy.

## Transportation

The gallery is accessible within walking distance north west of Alor Setar railway station.
# Tourism in Northern Cyprus

Tourism has affected the development of Northern Cyprus. Its share of the GDP of Northern Cyprus is significant.
In the early 1970s Varosha, Famagusta was the most popular destination in Cyprus, (and popular in the world) before its abandonment in Turkish invasion of Cyprus 1974.

## Arrivals by country

Tourists arrivals by country (As of the end of 2012):
| | Country\Year | 2003 | 2012 |
| 1 | Turkey | 340.000 | 904.000 |
| 2 | UK (non-Turkish Cypriot) | | 47.160 |
| 3 | UK (TCs) | | 26.200 |
| 4 | Germany | | 23.580 |
| 5 | Iran | | 20.960 |
| | Total | 470.000 | 1.166.000 |
Turkey, UK and other northern European countries are the source of most tourist arrivals.
The number of tourists visiting the TRNC during January–August 2006 was 380,000, up from 286,901 during January–August 2003.
The number of tourist beds increased to 17000 in 2011. Tourism revenue in 2011 was USD400 million. The number of tourists visiting Northern Cyprus: January–August 2003: 286,901; January–August 2006: 380,000,; 2010: 437,723

## Distribution

Although there are two airports in Northern Cyprus, the Ercan Airport and Geçitkale Airport, neither have been recognized due to the ongoing disputes involving the political status and recognition of Northern Cyprus. All international flights are done via Turkey by public and private airline companies.
Marina tourism also developed in recent years; Karpaz Gate Marina of Northern Cyprus became a member of ART Marine’s international marinas network in 2014.

## Capacity of tourism sector

Annual Tourism Revenues: As of 2012 December: 700 million USD Number of night stays: 2003: 1.3 million 2012: 2.7 million Touristic bed capacity: (2013 March) 19.867 Number of touristic establishments: (2013 March) 145 (Kyrenia: 99). 15 is 5-star-hotel, 6 is 4-star-hotel, 3 is boutique-hotel, 1 is special-certified-hotel. The total number of hotels is 84; Bungalov establishments: 33

## Marina tourism

Marina tourism also developed in recent years; many international yacht voyagers come to Northern Cyprus every year.

## International memberships of Northern Cyprus and its organizations in tourism

* Karpaz Gate Marina is a member of International Council of Marine Industry Associations (ICOMIA) since 2014.
* Karpaz Gate Marina of Northern Cyprus became a member of ART Marine’s international marinas network in 2014.
* Cyprus Turkish Tourism and Travel Agents Union is a member of United Federation of Travel Agents' Associations (UFTAA). and Global Alliance of Travel Agent Associations (GATAA)

## Photo gallery

* Saint Hilarion Castle
* Kyrenia and the Mediterranean Sea from Saint Hilarion Castle
* Saint Hilarion Castle, view of the Queen Elanor's window
* The flag of Northern Cyprus over Pentadaktylos (largest flag of the world)
* Panorama of Kyrenia Castle (Girne Kalesi)
* A view from the Kyrenia Castle
* Bellapais Abbey inner court
* The Kyrenia Shipwreck Museum
* The new harbour of Kyrenia
* A bay near Cape Kormakitis in the west of Northern Cyprus
* Pentadaktylos
# Brabourne Lees

Brabourne Lees is a village in the civil parish of Brabourne, within the Ashford borough of Kent, England. The village (centre) is just under 5 miles (8 km) east of Ashford town centre itself geographically. By road this is a journey of about 6 miles (10 km). In 2021 it had a population of 1480.
The village was built on former pasture land ("lees") at the foot of the North Downs. Brabourne Baptist Church is at the junction of Calland and Plain Road; there is also a Zion Strict Baptist Chapel to the northeast of the village, on Canterbury Road.
# Zoran Pančić

Zoran Pančić (born 25 September 1953 in Novi Sad) is a Serbian rower who competed for Yugoslavia. He and Milorad Stanulov are the only Serbs to win an Olympic medal in rowing.
# Nic Grigsby

Nicolas Grigsby (born December 26, 1988) is a former Canadian football running back. He was most recently a member of the Ottawa Redblacks of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He played college football at Arizona.

## College career

Grigsby played college football at the University of Arizona from 2007 to 2010. During his career he rushed for 2,957 yards on 572 carries with 28 touchdowns.
In 2013, he returned to college to play college baseball at Arizona Christian University.

## Professional career
### NFL

Grigsby signed with the Miami Dolphins as an undrafted free agent on July 26, 2011. He also spent time on the Oakland Raiders and Tampa Bay Buccaneers practice squad.

### CFL

Grigsby then signed with the BC Lions of the Canadian Football League in May 2012. He was released by the Lions in June.
After spending a year in Arizona playing baseball, Grigsby returned to football signing with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers in 2014. In his CFL debut he rushed for 122 yards on 21 carries. On October 15, 2014, he was released from the Winnipeg Blue Bombers, one week after he was demoted from starting running back. The starting running back duties were given to Paris Cotton. At the time of his release, Nic Grigsby led the CFL with 9 touchdowns and was the fourth leading rusher, rushing for 744 yards. Aside from his great opening game, Grigsby averaged only 47.9 rushing yards per game in the following 13 games with the Blue Bombers.
On October 21, 2014, Grigsby signed with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. He played in 3 regular season games with the Ti-Cats, and both playoff games. In the regular season Grigsby totaled 146 rushing yards on 30 carries and 1 rushing touchdown. In late February the Ti-Cats and Grigsby announced a contract extension.
On July 14, 2015, Grigsby was released by the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. He was signed by the Edmonton Eskimos for the remainder of the 2015 CFL season, however he did not appear in any games. Grigsby was released by the Eskimos on May 3, 2016.
Grigsby was signed to the Ottawa Redblacks practice roster on July 4, 2016. He appeared in 5 games for the Redblacks carrying the ball 59 times for 265 yards (4.5 yards per carry) with 1 rushing touchdown. Grigsby was released August 17, 2016.
# Dimabon

Dimabon (Persian: ديمابن, also Romanized as Dīmābon) is a village in Rahimabad Rural District, Rahimabad District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 59, in 19 families.
# Garbatka, Masovian Voivodeship

Garbatka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lesznowola, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Shadbelly

A shadbelly (North American English) is a type of riding coat worn in certain equestrian situations by fox hunting members, dressage riders, eventers (in the dressage phase of the higher levels), and occasionally by other hunt seat riders. Shadbellies are also standard attire for the show hack classes at certain breed shows in the United States and Canada.
This coat is considered an element of very formal riding attire, and its use is therefore reserved for the most formal forms of equestrianism. When used in the classic hunt, they should not be worn by young riders, despite any trend or availability.

## Terminology

The shadbelly coat is part of a formal wear category known as the tailcoat. The male version of the shadbelly is sometimes called a "weaselbelly".
The compound word "shadbelly" was also once spelled "shad belly" (most likely in reference to the fish), and the coat is also sometimes referred to as a "swallowtail". Essentially, the space between the original two-word spellings has been removed, but not their meanings.
Today, "swallowtail" and "shadbelly" are used interchangeably for fox hunting in the United States, but "shadbelly" is the primary term used in various horse show disciplines.

## History

The design is historically linked to the United Kingdom, where the famous dandy and trendsetter Beau Brummel popularized the style for daywear during the Regency period. By the 1860s the formal tailcoat was used almost exclusively for formal evening wear. European royalty wore the coat for formal occasions and portraits as well as for riding horseback. The Amish and Quakers wore the shadbelly to church functions.
The earliest recorded use of a shadbelly-type coat is in early Christianity, when Chaldean Christian priests wore coats representing the body of a fish.

## Description

A shadbelly is usually black in color, although navy is becoming popular, and deep green is also occasionally seen in some nations. It has tails, double buttons, and either is worn over a vest (British English: waistcoat) of canary yellow or, particularly when worn in hot weather, has false yellow points peeking out under the cut-away front, to simulate the look of a vest. Vests or vest points of colours other than canary yellow are becoming more popular. Generally a white shirt with a ratcatcher collar and tied stock tie (a type of simple cravat) is standard.
Traditionally, a shadbelly is worn with a top hat, white breeches and black riding boots. In recent years, some governing organizations have required that riders wear approved safety helmets instead of traditional hats and caps. Ideally white gloves should also be worn for a fully correct turnout, although many riders will wear black gloves while showing to make undesirable hand posture less conspicuous.
In the hunter ring, shadbellies have shorter, unweighted tails, compared to the long-weighted dressage tails.
# Armands Krauliņš

Armands Krauliņš (August 16, 1939 - July 1, 2022) was a Latvian basketball coach and Order of the Three Stars recipient.
# Rudradeva II (Thakuri dynasty)

Rudradeva II (Nepali: रुद्रदेव) was a son of Simhadeva and a Thakuri king of Nepal who reigned from 1167–1175.

## Life

Rudradeva was the third son of Simhadeva and a younger brother of the preceding monarch Aanandadeva. He succeeded Aanandadeva after the former's death in 1175 at a late age. His reign was generally peaceful and, unlike his predecessors', the feudal lords did not incite any riots and conflicts.
Rudradeva had assumed the throne despite the existence of a legitimate heir, i.e. Aanandadeva's son. Historians generally agree that the three sons of Simhadeva had an agreement to share the throne in succession among themselves after the death of Mahindradeva, their eldest brother. Following the agreement, Rudradeva's younger brother Amritadeva succeeded him after his death in 1175.
# Faryadras

Faryadras (Persian: فريادرس, also Romanized as Faryādras) is a village in Jalalvand Rural District, Firuzabad District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 6 families.
# Juzurak

Juzurak (Persian: جوزورك, also Romanized as Jūzūrak) is a village in Saghder Rural District, Jebalbarez District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 27, in 7 families.
# Thimonville

Thimonville (French pronunciation:; German: Thimmenheim) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Cleebourg

Cleebourg (French pronunciation: ; German: Kleeburg) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
Cleebourg was claimed by the Kings of Sweden from 1654 to 1787, stemming from their familial claim.
# Eger District

Eger (Hungarian: Egri járás) is a district in eastern part of Heves County. Eger is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region. This district lies between of Bükk Mountains and Mátra Mountains geographical region.

## Geography

Eger District borders with Bélapátfalva District to the north, Mezőkövesd District (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County) to the east, Füzesabony District to the south, Gyöngyös District and Pétervására District to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Eger District is 22.

## Municipalities

The district has 1 urban county, 1 town and 20 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012)
* Andornaktálya (2,740)
* Bátor (407)
* Demjén (590)
* Eger (56,166) – district and county seat
* Egerbakta (1,434)
* Egerbocs (531)
* Egercsehi (1,377)
* Egerszalók (1,886)
* Egerszólát (1,062)
* Feldebrő (1,021)
* Felsőtárkány (3,358)
* Hevesaranyos (582)
* Kerecsend (2,304)
* Maklár (2,398)
* Nagytálya (844)
* Noszvaj (1,857)
* Novaj (1,390)
* Ostoros (2,670)
* Szarvaskő (385)
* Szúcs (401)
* Tarnaszentmária (225)
* Verpelét (3,812)
The bolded municipalities are cities.

## Demographics

Religion in Eger District (2011 census)
In 2011, it had a population of 87,939 and the population density was 146/km$^2$.
| Year | County population | Change |
| 2011 | 87,939 | n/a |

### Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 4,000), German (600), Romanian (150) and Slovak (100).
Total population (2011 census): 87,939 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 80,504 persons:
* Hungarians: 74,703 (92.79%)
* Gypsies: 3,712 (4.61%)
* Others and indefinable: 2,089 (2.59%)
Approx. 7,500 persons in Eger District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

### Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:
* Catholic – 40,397 (Roman Catholic – 39,948; Greek Catholic – 441);
* Reformed – 5,241;
* Evangelical – 281;
* other religions – 1,501;
* Non-religious – 13,897;
* Atheism – 1,465;
* Undeclared – 25,157.

## Gallery

* Eger, the Hungarian Athens
* Earthwork of Verpelét
* Cathedral Basilica of St. John the Apostle in Eger
* Spa in Egerszalók
* Eger Castle
* Szépasszony Valley in Eger
* Géza Gárdonyi Theater (Eger)
* Roman Catholic Church in Feldebrő
# Gill (disambiguation)

A gill is an aquatic respiratory organ.
Gill or Gills may also refer to:

## Place names
### United Kingdom

* Gill (ravine), generic term for a narrow valley in Northern England and parts of Scotland
* Gills, Caithness, a township
* The Gill, a nature reserve in Kent

### United States

* Gill, Colorado, an unincorporated community
* Gill, Massachusetts, a town
* Gill, South Dakota, a ghost town
* Gill, Texas, an unincorporated community
* Gill, West Virginia, an unincorporated community and former railroad town
* Gills, Virginia, an unincorporated community

### Elsewhere

* Gill (lunar crater), the Moon
* Gill (Martian crater), Mars
* Gill, Ludhiana, India

## People

* Gill (name), a given name or surname

## Arts and entertainment
### Fictional characters and elements

* Gill (Kim Possible), a character in the Kim Possible animated series
* Gill (Street Fighter), a character in the Street Fighter video game series
* Gill, the unit of currency in the Final Fantasy games
* Gill, a moorish idol fish character in the Finding Nemo franchise

### Other arts and entertainment

* Gill, a webcomic by Norm Feuti
* The Gills, an indie rock/post-rock band featured on Guitar Hero Live with "Rubberband"

## Other uses

* Gill (unit), a unit of volume
* Gill (automobile), a British microcar
* Gill (publisher), Irish publisher established in 1856 based in Park West, Dublin
* Gill (spinning), a machine for heckling flax
* Gill, a vector-image program, a fork of which became Sodipodi
* Lamella (mycology) or gill, a papery rib under a mushroom cap
* The Gills, nickname of Gillingham Football Club in England