OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hesse-Wanfried

The mini-state Hesse-Wanfried existed from about 1700 to 1731. It was a principality (Landgraviate) of the Holy Roman Empire in the area of the today's Land of Hesse. Governed by a cadet line of the House of Hesse under the sovereignty of the land of Hesse-Kassel.

## History

Maurice the Learned (1572–1632) was Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel from 1592 until 1627 when he abdicated in favour of his son William V (1602–1637), his younger sons receiving apanages which created several cadet lines of the house (Hesse-Rotenburg, Hesse-Eschwege and Hesse-Rheinfels), of which, with amalgamation, that of Hesse-Rheinfels-Rotenburg survived till 1834.
In 1627 Ernest (1623–1693), a younger son of Maurice, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel), received Rheinfels and lower Katzenelnbogen as his inheritance, and some years later, on the deaths of two of his brothers, Frederick, Landgrave of Hesse-Eschwege (1617–1655) and Herman IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg (1607–1658), he added Eschwege, Rotenburg, Wanfried and other districts to his possessions. Ernest, who was a convert to the Roman Catholic Church, was a great traveller and a voluminous writer. About 1700 his two sons, William (d. 1725) and Charles (or Karl) (d. 1711), divided their territories, and founded the families of Hesse-Rotenburg and Hesse-Wanfried. The latter family died out in 1755, when William's grandson, Constantine (d. 1778), reunited the lands except Rheinfels, which had been acquired by Hesse-Kassel in 1735, and ruled them as Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg.

## The governing Landgraves of Hesse-Wanfried

* Charles, Landgrave of Hesse-Wanfried-(Rheinfels) (1649–1711); sovereign ~1700–1711
* William II, Landgrave of Hesse-Wanfried-Rheinfels (1671–1731); sovereign 1711–1731
* Christian, Landgrave of Hesse-Wanfried-Rheinfels (1689–1755); sovereign 1731–1755
# Jack LeVant

Jack Harrison LeVant (born October 3, 1999) is an American swimmer, currently attending Stanford University.
He participated at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships, swimming a leg of a preliminary heat for the USA men's 4×200-metre freestyle relay alongside Andrew Seliskar, Jack Conger, and Zach Apple; although LeVant did not swim in the final, he was awarded a bronze medal as the USA team finished third.
# Agelas dispar

Agelas dispar is a species of demosponge in the family Agelasidae. It lives on shallow-water reefs in the Caribbean Sea and around the West Indies.

## Taxonomy

Agelas dispar is the type species of the genus and was first described in 1864 by the French naturalist Édouard Placide Duchassaing de Fontbressin and the Italian naturalist Giovanni Michelotti. They deposited the holotype in Amsterdam. In 1932, the zoologists M. Burton and H.S. Rao, unaware that the holotype was still in existence, deposited a neotype in the Natural History Museum in London, but this specimen has since disappeared.

## Description

Agelas dispar forms massive irregularly-shaped, sometimes bulbous mounds or may be encrusting. It can grow to as much as 30 cm (12 in) across. The consistency is spongy but firm; the surface is smooth with many exhalent pores of irregular shape and size, often in shallow pits. The colour externally is pinkish-brown, reddish-brown or deep brown. Internally there are large cavities, many primary canals 2 to 8 mm (0.1 to 0.3 in) across and narrow secondary canals. There is a fibrous, tightly-meshed skeleton made of spongin with ascending and tangential fibres. The spicules consist of bundles of acanthostyles (one end blunt, one end pointed and covered with 7 to 12 whorls of spines).

## Distribution

Agelas dispar is found in the Caribbean Sea and around the West Indies; its preferred habitat is shallow-water reefs.
# Jack Sieg

Jack George Sieg (December 10, 1914 – December 21, 1968) was an American swimmer who used the butterfly stroke in 1935, developed by his coach Dave Armbruster. He competed for the University of Iowa and first used the stroke in a breaststroke leg of a medley relay February 25, 1935.
# Yang Yuehua

Yang Yuehua (楊月花; born March 1929), née Mao Jinhua, was born in Longyan, Fujian, China with family roots in Xiangtan, Hunan, China. She is the elder daughter of Mao Zedong (Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party) and his third wife He Zizhen. When she was born in 1929, the Chinese Communist Party was being chased by the Kuomintang army and Mao Zedong decided to leave Longyan and abandon his daughter. She was later adopted by a family surnamed Yang, who changed her name to Yang Yuehua.
In 1973, He Minxue, Yang's mother's elder brother, met with Yang in Fuzhou and confirmed her identity. However, Yang never met with her parents before their death, for several reasons; allegedly Jiang Qing, Mao's fourth wife, forbade it.
# St Stephen's Catholic College

St Stephen's Catholic College, (also known as "St Stephen's"), is a Catholic co-educational high school in Mareeba, Queensland, Australia.
St Stephen's is a secondary school located in Mareeba, approximately 60 km west of Cairns. It was founded in 2006.

## Honour board

| Year | College Captain | College Dux | Saint Mary Stephen Award for Character |
| 2006 | Cale Querin and Caitlin Jerome | N/A | N/A |
| 2007 | Marc Schinkel and Meaghan Stefanutti | N/A | N/A |
| 2008 | Mark Petersen and Maddison Webster | N/A | N/A |
| 2009 | Jaden Guy and Brianna Wright | N/A | N/A |
| 2010 | Mark Petersen and Katia Sciani | Rebecca Gillies | Mark Petersen |
| 2011 | Ryan Bird and Emma Tudini | Emma Tudini | Hannah Zazzi |
| 2012 | Brendan Keeling and Katherine Spring | Meg Donovan | Meg Donovan |
| 2013 | Brett Letcher and Kai Priestly | Kai Priestly | Hope Musch |
| 2014 | Jack Petersen and Kylie Walmsley | Jack Petersen | Olivia Pezzelato |
| 2015 | Joshua Priestly and Mellory Aitken | William Snell | Alexandria Struthers |
| 2016 | Vivek Kolala Christopher Stack Rebecca Hermanus Kate Wilcox | Kate Willcox | Reebecca Hermanus |
| 2017 | Matthew Chesseman Ashley Greenwood Amelia Aiken Tulani Lea’uanae | Aaron Bryce | Amelia Aiken |
| 2018 | David Bin Joshua Kievit Gabriella Cuda Elena Pilat | Ellana Spena | Lauren Davis |
| 2019 | Jake Priestly Jonah Williams Deborah Hermanus Kyrah Johnston | Megan Crane | Makala Meaney |
| 2020 | Ethan Backshall Andrew Gallo Jenna Kerswell Aarin Ryan | Giulia Pilat Aarin Ryan | Jenna Kerswell |
| 2021 | Cassie Bale Joseph Montanger Sara Donovan Sophie Schrale | Tahlia Spena | Joseph Montanger |
| 2022 | Taiyo-Noel Moriguchi Joshua Snell Llana Bannink Alannah Falvo | Joshua Snell | Eloise Bertola |
| 2023 | Nicholas Brammar Milan Maloberti Eva Mclennan Caitlin Wadley | Caitlin Wadley | Eva Mclennan |
| 2024 | Michael Liu Rylan Srhoj Ella Daven Manvir Kaur | | |
# Phascolosoma granulatum

Phascolosoma granulatum is a species of peanut worm in the family Phascolosomatidae. It is found in shallow water in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.

## Description

Phascolosoma granulatum is a moderately large peanut worm growing to a length of 100 mm (4 in). The trunk is robust and tapers towards the posterior. The eversible introvert has a crescent-shaped bundle of 12 to 60 tentacles near its tip; these tentacles are located above the mouth and surround the large nuchal organ. Below the oral disc is a swollen collar with up to 60 rings of curved hooks with broad triangular bases. The posterior rings are often partially worn away. The surface of the trunk is covered with dome-shaped papillae (fleshy projections from the body wall) of various sizes, each tipped with a dark coloured ring. The largest papillae are at the base of the introvert and at the foot of the trunk and are often a darker colour than the remainder. Small individual worms tend to have dark banding on the introvert. In general the colouring and appearance of this species is quite variable which probably explains why it has so many synonyms.

## Distribution and habitat

Phascolosoma granulatum is native to the northeastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. It has been recorded in Norway but its main range extends from the British Isles southwards to the Cape Verde Islands and the Mediterranean Sea. In the British Isles, it is mainly found on the western coast of Ireland as well as in Shetland, Orkney and the Hebrides, and sporadically elsewhere. It burrows in soft sediments, such as muddy sand and gravel, intertidally and to a depth of about 90 m (300 ft); it conceals itself under rocks and in crevices and is often associated with the red crustose algae Lithothamnion. Reports that it occurs in the Indian Ocean are now thought to refer to Phascolosoma stephensoni.
# Ernst Hiesmayr

Ernst Hiesmayr (11 July 1920 in Innsbruck – 6 August 2006 in Bregenz) was an Austrian architect, artist and former rector of the Technical University Vienna.

## Life

As a student in his high school years Ernst Hiesmayr already worked on construction sites, where he appropriated his material, construction and practical orientation. During the Second World War, he worked at the labor service and as an officer in the German Wehrmacht. Between 1945 and 1948 Hiesmayr studied architecture at the Graz University of Technology in the class of Friedrich Zotter.
After his studies Hiesmayr worked as a freelance architect in Tyrol, Vorarlberg and Vienna. In 1967 Hiesmayr received his doctorate at the Technical University in Vienna. In 1968 he was appointed full professor in the area of the Institute of Building Construction. In 1973 he became Dean of the Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture. From 1975 to 1977 he was Rector of the University of Technology Vienna. In 1988 Hiesmayr was honored with Honorary Senator dignity. He was from 1994 to 2006 member of the Academy of Arts Berlin.
Ernst Hiesmayr was married to Isolde Moosbrugger. He was painted by Maria Lassnig and drawn by Matthias Laurenz Gräff.

## Work (selection)

* 1951 – Trade chamber Vorarlberg
* 1959 – Hotel Clima in Wien and Innsbruck
* 1963 bis 1965 – Villenhotel Bockkeller, Vienna
* 1967 – WIFI Dornbirn
* 1968 bis 1984 – Juridicum der Universität in Wien
* 1971 – Office block Honeywell, Vienna
* 1985 – Girozentrale-modification, Vienna

## Publications (selection)

* 1991 – "Einfache Häuser“
* 1991 – "Das Karge als Inspiration“
* 1996 – "Juridicum“
* 1999 – "Analytische Bausteine“

## Awards (selection)

* 1975: Preis der Stadt Wien für Architektur
* 1978: Grand Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria in Gold
* 1980: European Steel prize
* 1988: University of Vienna, Senator by honor
* 1999: University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna, Gold medal
* 2000: Johann Joseph Ritter von Prechtl-Medaille, TU Wien

## Links

* Website about Ernst Hiesmayr
* Literature by and about Ernst Hiesmayr in the German National Library catalogue
* Ernst Hiesmayr at archINFORM
* Biography of Ernst Hiesmayr (Academy of Arts Berlin)
# John Mitchell (historian)

Maui John Mitchell (20 May 1941 – 23 September 2021) was a New Zealand historian who specialised in Māori history, particularly in the upper South Island. Of Māori descent, he affiliated to Te Āti Awa and Ngāti Tama. Mitchell completed a master's thesis in 1967, followed by a doctoral thesis in 1971, both at the University of Canterbury.
He died on 23 September 2021 in Nelson.

## Selected publications

* Mitchell, John; Mitchell, Hilary (2004). Te Tau Ihu o te Waka: a History of Māori of Nelson and Marlborough. Vol. 1. Huia. ISBN 1869690877.
* Mitchell, Hilary; Mitchell, John (2021). He Ringatoi o ngā Tūpuna: Isaac Coates and his Māori Portraits. Nelson: Potton & Burton. ISBN 9781988550206.
# James M. Berger

James Michael Berger (born 1968) is an American academic working as a professor of biophysics and biophysical chemistry at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, where he is also the co-director of the Cancer Chemical and Structural Biology Program at the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and the director of the Johns Hopkins Institute for Basic Biomedical Sciences. His main area of research is the functions of molecular cellular machinery.

## Early life and education

Berger was born in 1968 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Raised in Santa Fe, New Mexico, both of his parents were employed at Los Alamos National Laboratory. In high school, he spent a summer working there, solidifying his interest in biochemistry.
Berger studied biochemistry, with a minor in math, as an undergraduate at the University of Utah. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa and spent summers working at a nuclear research facility. After graduating in 1990, he earned his PhD from Harvard University, where he studied protein crystallography and worked with James C. Wang.

## Career

Berger completed a fellowship at the Whitehead Institute, studying topoisomerases from 1995 to 1998. He then became an assistant professor and later professor of biochemistry and molecular biology at the University of California, Berkeley. While employed there, he also worked as a staff research scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory from 1999 to 2013 and served as director of UC Berkeley's Keck Macrolab. In 2013, he moved to Johns Hopkins University.
Berger's lab researches DNA replication and the organization of the enzymes that are involved and the role of ATP in this process.

## Personal life

In 1994, he married Marian Feldman, a professor of Near Eastern Studies, while both were graduate students at Harvard University.

## Awards

* 2006 - Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry
* 2011 - NAS Award in Molecular Biology - For "elucidating the structures of topoisomerases and helicases and providing insights into the biochemical mechanisms that mediate the replication and transcription of DNA"
* 2013 - Elected to the National Academy of Sciences
* 2018 - Elected to the National Academy of Medicine
# Augie Tammariello

Augie Tammariello is an American former college football coach. He served as the head football coach at the University of Southwestern Louisiana—now known as the University of Louisiana at Lafayette—from 1974 to 1979, compiling a record of 30–35–2. A native of Pittsburgh, Tammariello played college football as a guard at the University of Denver. In 1962, he was hired as an assistant coach at the College of William & Mary, where he worked under head coaches Milt Drewer and Marv Levy. He moved to the University of Colorado Boulder in 1968 to serve as an assistant under head coach Eddie Crowder.
Since leaving college football in 1987, Tammariello has served as a insurance seller at a State Farm firm in Asheville, North Carolina.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Southwestern Louisiana Ragin’ Cajuns (Southland Conference) (1974–1979) ||||||
| 1974 | Southwestern Louisiana | 2–9 | 0–5 | 6th |
| 1975 | Southwestern Louisiana | 6–5 | 2–3 | 4th |
| 1976 | Southwestern Louisiana | 9–2 | 4–1 | 2nd |
| 1977 | Southwestern Louisiana | 6–4–2 | 2–1–2 | 2nd |
| 1978 | Southwestern Louisiana | 3–8 | 2–3 | T–4th |
| 1979 | Southwestern Louisiana | 4–7 | 1–4 | T–4th |
| Southwestern Louisiana: | Southwestern Louisiana: | 30–35–2 | 11–17–2 | |
| Total: | Total: | 30–35–2 | | |
# Leigh Miller (hurdler)

Leigh Miller (born August 19, 1963) is an Australian Olympic hurdler. He represented his country in the men's 400 metres hurdles at the 1988 Summer Olympics. His time was a 50.53 in the hurdles. He also competed in the Men's 4 × 400 metres relay, where his team finished with a time of 3:05.93 in the qualifiers.
# Luke Ockerby

Luke 'Thomas' Ockerby (born 17 May 1992) is an Australian cyclist from Ulverstone, Tasmania. Ockerby has so far won four Australian Junior Championships and many regional and interstate wheel races including the 2008 Devonport men's Wheel Race, 2009 Mersey Wheel Race and the prestigious Austral Wheel Race in 2011 and represented Australia at the 2009 Youth Olympics. Ockerby currently rides with the Tasmanian Institute of Sport (T.I.S). Also Ockerby rides off the mark of scratch in wheel races, achieving the feat at the age of 17.

## Early life

Ockerby was born in Launceston and lived a childhood of frequent relocation's. Ockerby grew up in mainly north eastern and north western Tasmania including Launceston and Exeter. He currently resides in Ulverstone Tasmania with his family.

## Personal life

Ockerby attended St Brendan-Shaw College in Devonport, Tasmania. In his spare time Ockerby enjoys playing golf and mountain bike riding. In 2006 Ockerby broke his back in a mountain biking accident and made a full recovery within a year.

## 2007

* Gold - National Junior Track Championships, Sprint
* Bronze - National Jnr Track Championships, TS, TT, Scratch

## 2008

* Gold - Tasmanian Schoolboys Championship
* Gold - Tasmanian Road Championship
* Silver - Tasmanian Road TT Championship
* Bronze - Tasmanian Criterium Championship
* Silver - U17 National Track Championships, Scratch Race
* Bronze - U17 National Track Championships, TP, TT, IP

## 2009

* Gold - U17 National Track Championships, Sprint

## 2009

* Silver - U19 National Track Championships, Scratch Race, Omnium.

## 2010

* Gold - U19 National Track Championships, Scratch Race

## 2011

* Silver - Senior Track Championships, Omnium
# Mark Bellofiore

Mark Bellofiore (born 13 April 1983 in Melbourne) is an Australian slalom canoeist who competed in the 2000s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he earned his best finish of seventh in the C2 event in Beijing in 2008.
His partner in the C2 boat was Lachie Milne.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2006 | 26 February 2006 | Mangahao | 1st | C2 |
| 2008 | 16 March 2008 | Penrith | 3rd | C2 |
    $^1$ Oceania Championship counting for World Cup points
# Nathan Katz (judoka)

Nathan Katz (born 17 January 1995) is a retired Australian Olympic and five-time national champion judoka, and current judo coach.

## Early and personal life

Katz was born in Melbourne, Australia, and is Jewish. Katz's mother is former judoka Kerrye Katz who competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, when judo was a demonstration event for women, and came in seventh; she also won the 1985 Oceania Judo Championship in U66k, and 11 Australian national championships. His father Robert was a former judoka on the Australian national team and a national judo coach for Australia at both the 1988 Seoul Olympics and the 2016 Rio Olympics.
His younger brother Josh Katz also competed for Australia in judo at the Rio Olympics; he also competed at the Paris Olympics. The two brothers were training partners since they were children. He graduated from William Clarke College.

## Judo career

Katz was a 2x Cadet Australian National Champion, and a 5x Australian National Champion.
Katz qualified for the 2016 Rio Olympics due to his having been Oceania champion in 2015 and 2016. He was ranked number 1 in the 2015 IJF World Ranking for juniors U66kg. In 2022 he underwent knee surgery.
Katz competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in the men's 66 kg event, in which he was eliminated in the second round by Imad Bassou.
Katz started his 2020 Tokyo men's 66 kg event in the round of 32 against Juan Postigos of Peru, winning seconds before golden score with a stunning left-drop seoinage. In the round of 16, He fought Baruch Shmailov of Israel who he ended up losing to. Shmailov went on to fight for bronze.
He won a bronze medal at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham, England. It was his first competition in six months, as he had been injured.
He retired from competition in October 2023. He is now his brother's training partner and coach.
# Oscar Forman

Oscar Forman (born 16 January 1982) is an Australian professional basketball player. He played 17 seasons in the Australian National Basketball League (NBL) between 2001 and 2018.

## Early life

Forman was born in Adelaide, South Australia. He attended Unley High School and played for the Sturt Sabres as a junior. He moved to Canberra in 2000 to attend the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) and play for their SEABL team.

## Professional career

Forman made his debut in the National Basketball League for the Adelaide 36ers during the 2001–02 season and was a member of the 36ers' championship team as a rookie. In the 2004–05 season, he led the league with a 47% three-point shooting percentage. His final season with the 36ers came in the 2005–06 season. During his time with the 36ers, he spent the off-seasons playing in the Central ABL with the Sturt Sabres. He won a championship with the Sabres in 2002 and won the Woollacott Medal in 2005.
For the 2006–07 NBL season, Forman joined the New Zealand Breakers. He played four seasons with the Breakers. During his time in New Zealand, he played for the Harbour Heat of the New Zealand NBL in 2007 and 2008.
For the 2010–11 NBL season, Forman joined the Wollongong Hawks. He played for Wollongong/Illawarra for the next eight seasons. In his first season with the Hawks, he was named the NBL's Most Improved Player. He played his 400th NBL game during the 2014–15 season and then reached 450 games during the 2015–16 season. He helped the Hawks reach the NBL Grand Final in the 2016–17 season. In December 2017, he became the 13th player to reach 500 NBL games.
Following the 2017–18 season, Forman retired from the NBL after 511 games. His 511 games ranks 11th all-time, and his 904 three-pointers ranks 13th all-time.
Forman had a brief stint with the Hawke's Bay Hawks of the New Zealand NBL in 2018, and in 2022 he had a brief stint in the NBL1 East with the Illawarra Hawks.

## National team career

Forman was a member of the Australian team that competed at the 2003 World University Summer Games in Korea. He later competed for the Boomers at the 2005 FIBA Stanković Continental Champions' Cup and the 2009 FIBA Oceania Championship.

## Personal life

Forman is of Italian heritage.
In April 2022, Forman was appointed Basketball Illawarra's general manager. He left the role in February 2024.
# Peter Dellavedova

Peter Dellavedova (born 1961) is an Australian former professional tennis player.
Active on the professional tour in the 1980s, Dellavedova had a best singles ranking of 482. His career included a men's doubles main draw appearance at the 1980 Wimbledon Championships, where he also featured in singles qualifying and had a win over Jan Gunnarsson. He is a relative of basketballer Matthew Dellavedova, as a first cousin of Matthew's father. His son, also named Matthew, is a professional tennis player.
# Peter Ridgway (pentathlete)

Peter Ridgway (born 23 April 1949) is an Australian modern pentathlete. He competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics, finishing in 42nd place.
# La Malène

La Malène (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Malena) is a commune in the Lozère department in southern France.
# Aars Church

Aars Church (Danish: Aars Kirke) is a Lutheran church in Aars, Vesthimmerland Municipality, North Denmark Region, Denmark.

## History and description

The original church on the site, the church of the mediaeval Aars parish, was a Romanesque granite building dating from the first half of the 13th century. By the 20th century the town of Aars which had grown up round it was much larger and it was necessary to expand it. In 1921, it was enlarged and extensively re-built on a cruciform plan; the re-build included the construction of a new nave. At the same time it was painted white.
The baptismal font was made by Christian Andersen in 1937 from a re-cycled steam roller; it includes the symbols of the four evangelists. The church also contains a large 18th-century crucifix and an altarpiece by Rudolf Petersen dated 1923 representing the Lord's Supper. The top of the communion table is a tombstone of blue slate.
The churchyard contains a runestone.