OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Bausch

Paul Bausch (May 27, 1895 – September 1, 1981) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

In 1924 Bausch was co-founder of the Protestant-Conservative Christian People's Service, which was merged into the Christian Social People's Service in 1929. In 1945 Bausch was one of the co-founders of the CDU in Württemberg-Baden and became a member of the CDU state executive there. He was one of the advocates of an interdenominational party foundation, which wanted to abolish the political division between Protestants and Catholics. From 1946 to 1950 Bausch was a member of the state parliament in Württemberg-Baden. From 1947 to 1949 he was a member of the state council of the American zone. He had been a member of the German Bundestag since the first Bundestag elections in 1949 to 1965, representing the constituency of Böblingen in parliament. From 1953 to 1957 he was chairman of the Bundestag committee for press, radio and film issues. In 1951, together with Willi Steinhörster (SPD), Bausch secured institutional support for the "Bund für Vogelschutz" (now NABU) from the federal budget.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Lettonia (corporation)

Lettonia is a Latvian student fraternity, called a corporation in Latvia. It is the oldest active student fraternity in the country.

## History

Students at Tartu University established the fraternity Tērbata Latvian in 1870. Its name changed to Fraternitas Lettonica on December 3, 1881. Its current name, Lettonia, was adopted on February 20, 1882, when the government allowed the ethic-Latvian fraternity to incorporate. It expanded to the University of Latvia.
In this era, activities included cultural activities, oratory, singing, and festival banquets. Membership was limited to ethnic Latvians; Jews, Russians, and Germans were not allowed to join. A modern historian notes that this was consistent with Latvia at the time—unwelcoming to those who were not of its own.
Members of Lettonia fought for their country during World War I. During the occupation of Latvia, the fraternity ceased its operations. Some members were imprisoned while others managed to emigrate to safety. Before World War II, there were an estimated 500 members still in Latvia. At least seven members were early Nazi collaborators under the leadership of Lettonia member Viktors Arājs. Arājs set up Nazi recruitment tables in front of the Lettonia headquarters. The Lettonia presence was common enough amongst the Latvian–German collaborators that the Jews of the Riga ghetto called their guards "Arājsen Burschen" or "Arājs's fraternity brothers". However, more than half of the Lettonia membership had left Latvia by the end of the war.

## Reestablishment

In 1989, Latvia was again free and the restored country's statutes were adopted on May 18, 1989. Rector J. Zakis approved the restoration of Lettonia to the country's colleges on July 4, 1989. Lettonia accepted its first class of new members in the fall of 1989. In 2020, it had around 150 (Latvian: pusotrs simts) with about 250 members living outside Latvia.

## Symbols

The fraternity's name was selected based on the Latin version of their country's name.
Its motto is "vitam, salutem, veritatem" or "Life, prosperity, truth". The rapier is its symbol, representing masculinity and courage.

## Activities

The fraternity holds literary evenings which are designed to expand its members' knowledge of topics such as art, history, literature, and science. and fencing. Fencing is also an important activity, included to help members to overcome fear and develop heroism.

## Notable members

* Viktors Arājs – Latvian German collaborator and Nazi SS SD officer
# Franciszek Salezy Potocki

Franciszek Salezy Potocki (1700 – 22 October 1772) was a Polish nobleman, diplomat, politician and knight of the Order of the White Eagle, awarded on 3 August 1750, in Warsaw. Potocki was the wealthiest magnate of his time and the owner of large properties in Dnieper Ukraine, then part of the Polish Crown. Nicknamed "Little King of Ruthenia" ("królik Rusi").
Franciszek became Krajczy of the Crown in 1736, Field Clerk of the Crown and voivode of Volhynian Voivodship in 1755, voivode of Kijów Voivodship in 1755–1771 and starost of Belz, Hrubieszów, Ropczyce, Sokal, Jabłonów and Opalin.
# Herbert Crawford

Herbert Howard Crawford (March 10, 1878 – January 27, 1946) was a provincial level politician from Alberta, Canada. He was born in Brampton, Ontario.

## Biography

Crawford attempted a run at Edmonton municipal politics running for the position of Public School Trustee in the December 1912 Edmonton Municipal Election. He was unsuccessful in his bid to win a seat finishing 6th out of 7 candidates.
Less than a year later in the 1913 Alberta general election Crawford ran in the new Edmonton South against former premier Alexander Cameron Rutherford. Crawford defeated Rutherford by a substantial plurality that was not expected.
He would run for a second term in office in the 1917 Alberta general election. Crawford increased his margin of victory to win Edmonton South by a comfortable majority.
Edmonton South would be abolished in the 1921 Alberta general election as the 3 Edmonton ridings would be amalgamated into a single constituency with 5 seats electing members under a block vote. Crawford would go down to defeat finishing 9th out of the field of 26 candidates. He would attempt to re-gain a seat in the 1926 Alberta general election but again was substantially defeated under the new Single Transferable Vote system.
He died at his home in Edmonton on January 27, 1946.
# Carlo Vivarelli

Carlo Vivarelli (1919–1986) was a Swiss artist and graphic designer associated with the International Typographic Style.
Vivarelli was born on 8 March 1919 in Zürich, Switzerland.
Vivarelli began his design education studying in 1934 at the Kunstgewerbeschule Zürich. During this period, he also worked as an apprentice.
Following his early studies, Vivarelli moved to Paris, where he studied under French poster artist Paul Colin. In 1946, Vivarelli moved to Milan, where he worked as an art director at graphic design firm, Studio Boggeri. The following year, he returned to Zürich and opened his own firm. Vivarelli's studio was commissioned by a number of major clients including Electrolux, Roche, and SRG SSR.
In 1958 Vivarelli became a founding member of Neue Grafik, a Swiss design publication.
Carlo Vivarelli died in Zürich in 1986.

## Gallery

* Das neue Schulhaus poster (1953)
* Neue Grafik layout (1958)
* Electrolux logo design (1961)
* "Vier konkave und vier konvexe Raumecken" (1972)
# Zlatna levica, priča o Radivoju Koraću

Zlatna levica, priča o Radivoju Koraću (Serbian: Златна левица, прича о Радивоја Кораћа, lit. 'The Golden Left Hand: The Radivoj Korać Story') is a 2011 Serbian biopic and documentary film directed by Gordan Matić. It tells the story of Radivoj Korać, a famous Serbian basketball player.
The film premiered in August 2011 in Kaunas during EuroBasket 2011 ahead of the tournament's knockout stage where it was screened for members of FIBA Europe, journalists covering the tournament, and representatives of the national teams that made the quarterfinals. In December 2011 it was shown at the film festival in Palermo. It premiered in Serbia on 16 February 2012.
After its theatrical life, it is set to be broadcast as three-episode television mini-series during fall 2012.

## Plot

The documentary part is narrated by basketball players Saša Đorđević and Milenko Tepić featuring appearances by Korać's contemporaries such as Ivo Daneu, Josip Đerđa, Dragutin Čermak, Pedro Ferrándiz, Clifford Luyk, etc.
The feature part dramatizes events from Korać's life.

## Cast

* Vladimir Aleksic (glumac) ... Radivoj Korać
* Voja Brajović ... Josip Broz Tito
* Tihomir Stanić ... Ivo Andrić
* Katarina Radivojević ... Radivoje Korać's mother
# Paul Nevermann

Paul Nevermann (5 February 1902 – 22 March 1979) was a German politician, member of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and First Mayor of Hamburg (1961–1965).

## Early life and education

Nevermann was born in Klein Flottbek (a then independent village in the Pinneberg district now a neighborhood in Hamburg's quarter Nienstedten). He studied law and after his graduation Nevermann worked for the Hamburg labor office, but was fired 1933 as a member of the SPD by the Nazi government.

## Political life

He joined the SPD in 1920. In the aftermath of the 20 July plot of 1944 he was arrested. After World War II he became Senator of Hamburg. From 1950 to 1953, Nevermann was Second Mayor of Hamburg and as a successor of Max Brauer he was elected as First Mayor on 1 January 1961. During his term in office the North Sea flood of 1962 and the state visits of Charles de Gaulle (1963) and Elizabeth II (1965) were major events in Hamburg. During the visit of Elizabeth II the breakup with his wife became public and after a media campaign by the newspapers of Axel Springer Verlag Nevermann resigned in 1965.
Nevermann died in Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Spain.
# Maurício (footballer, born September 1988)

Maurício dos Santos Nascimento (born 20 September 1988), known simply as Maurício, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back.

## Club career

Born in São Paulo, Mauricio emerged through Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras's youth system, and made his professional debuts while on loan at Clube de Regatas Brasil in 2007, in Série B. He returned to Verdão in 2008, appearing in Série A for the first time.
On 18 November 2009, Maurício had an altercation with Palmeiras teammate Obina during half-time of a match against Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense, with both being dismissed by the club a day later. He was subsequently loaned to Grêmio, Associação Portuguesa de Desportos, Esporte Clube Vitória and Joinville Esporte Clube, before being released in 2012. On 5 January 2013, he joined Sport Club do Recife.
On 4 July 2013, Maurício moved abroad for the first time, signing a five-year contract with Sporting Clube de Portugal. In his maiden appearance in Primeira Liga, on 18 August, he helped the hosts come from behind against F.C. Arouca to win it 5–1, his goal coming following a corner kick in the 30th minute.
Late into the 2015 January transfer window, Maurício was loaned to Serie A side S.S. Lazio until June, with the club agreeing to buy his sporting rights at the end of the campaign for €2.6 million. The following 29 August, already owned by the Italians, he moved on loan to Russian Premier League's FC Spartak Moscow. He was released by Lazio on 17 October 2018 and signed with Malaysia Super League club Johor Darul Ta'zim F.C. five days later. He scored one goal against South Korea giant Suwon Samsung Bluewings at 2020 AFC Champions League with 2–1 win.

## Honours

Palmeiras
* Campeonato Paulista: 2008
Sporting
* Taça de Portugal: 2014–15
Spartak
* Russian Premier League: 2016–17
Legia Warsaw
* Ekstraklasa: 2017–18
* Polish Cup: 2017–18
Johor Darul Ta'zim
* Malaysia Super League: 2019, 2020, 2021
* Malaysia Cup: 2019
* Malaysia Charity Shield: 2019, 2020, 2021
Individual
* Malaysia Charity Shield Man of the Match: 2020
# Samuel Roberts (rugby union)

Samuel "Sam" Roberts was an English rugby union footballer who played in the 1880s. He played at representative level for England, and at club level for Swinton, as a fullback. Roberts represented England in the years before Swinton changed football codes to rugby league.

## Playing career
### International honours

Sam Roberts won caps for England while at Swinton in 1887 against Wales, and Ireland.
# Canton of Casinca-Fumalto

The canton of Casinca-Fumalto is an administrative division of the Haute-Corse department, southeastern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Penta-di-Casinca.
It consists of the following communes:
* Casabianca
* Casalta
* Castellare-di-Casinca
* Croce
* Ficaja
* Giocatojo
* Loreto-di-Casinca
* Penta-di-Casinca
* Pero-Casevecchie
* Piano
* Poggio-Marinaccio
* Polveroso
* Porri
* La Porta
* Pruno
* Quercitello
* San-Damiano
* San-Gavino-d'Ampugnani
* Scata
* Silvareccio
* Sorbo-Ocagnano
* Taglio-Isolaccio
* Talasani
* Venzolasca
* Vescovato
# John Poupore

John Poupore (April 10, 1817 – July 12, 1896) was a Quebec lumber merchant and political figure. He was a Conservative Member of Parliament representing Pontiac from 1878 to 1882. He also represented Pontiac in the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada and the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1861 to 1874.
He was born in Edwardsburgh (Cardinal) in Upper Canada in 1817 and studied at Potsdam, New York. He later settled at Chichester, where his father became the first mayor. He established his own farm and operated a sawmill in the area. He also served as lieutenant-colonel in the Pontiac county militia. In 1861, he defeated Edmund Heath to become the representative for Pontiac County in the legislative assembly; he was reelected in 1863. He represented the county in the provincial legislative assembly from 1867 until he resigned in 1874. He also served as mayor of Chichester from 1866 to 1867. He was an immigration agent at Quebec City from 1876 to 1878, when he was elected to the House of Commons.
He died at Chichester in 1896 and was buried in Edwardsburgh.
His nephew and son-in-law, William Joseph Poupore, also represented Pontiac provincially and federally.
vte1878 Canadian federal election: Pontiac :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | John Poupore | 1,381 | 54.05 |
| | Unknown | Thomas Murray | 1,174 | 45.95 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,555 | 100.00 |
# Korn Dabbaransi

Korn Dabbaransi (Thai: กร ทัพพะรังสี, RTGS: Kon Thappharangsi, alternatively transcribed as Thapparangsi or Dabaransi, Thai pronunciation:; born 14 September 1945) is a Thai politician. He was the leader of the National Development Party from 1998 to 2003. Korn served as deputy prime minister and as a cabinet minister in several governments. He currently serves as the President of the Thai-Chinese Friendship Association.

## Family and education

Korn Dapparansi is a fourth generation Thai Chinese. He is a grandson of former deputy prime minister Phin Choonhavan and a nephew of former prime minister Chatichai Choonhavan. He graduated from Saint Gabriel's College and the University of Massachusetts.

## Political career

He entered politics in 1974, representing the Thai Nation Party of his uncles Chatichai and Pramarn Adireksarn. Korn served as Deputy Minister of Industry in the government of General Prem Tinsulanonda from 1986 to 1988. He was a minister to the Office of Prime Minister in his uncle Chatichai's cabinet from 1990 to 1991. After the military coup d'état of 1991, he was again Minister to the Office of Prime Minister in the short-lived military-backed government of Suchinda Kraprayoon. After the events of the Black May 1992, that toppled the Suchinda administration, he left the Thai Nation Party and founded the National Development Party, together with Chatichai.
In December 1994, Korn was again appointed Minister to the Office of Prime Minister by Prime Minister Chuan Leekpai, he held that position until the government lost its majority in 1995. In Chavalit Yongchaiyudh's coalition government, Korn held the position of Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Industry from 1996 to 1997. In 1998, Korn took over the chairmanship of the National Development Party from Chatichai. In October of that year, he was made Deputy Prime Minister again under Chuan Leekpai, holding the public health portfolio additionally.
In the succeeding cabinet of Thaksin Shinawatra, Korn was again Deputy Prime Minister from March 2002 to November 2003, when Thaksin dropped the National Development Party from his coalition. Thereupon Korn defected to the Prime Minister's Thai Rak Thai Party. He was called up to the cabinet as Minister of Science and Technology again in March 2004, serving until August 2005.
In 2007, Korn left Thai Rak Thai for the Royalist People's Party (Pracharaj) of Sanoh Thienthong, became deputy leader, but resigned from the party in October of the same year, to re-join the Thai Nation Party after 15 years.

## Other offices

Korn was the president of the International Badminton Federation (IBF). He has been the chairman of the Thai-Chinese Friendship Association since 2002.

## Honours
### National honours

* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant (1989)
* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand (1988)
* Serving Free People's Medal (1968)

### Foreign honours

* Brunei:
** First Class of the Most Distinguished Order of Paduka Seri Laila Jasa (2002)
* Sweden:
** Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the Polar Star (2003)
# Okhli

Okhli (Persian: اخلي, also Romanized as Okhlī) is a village in Garmkhan Rural District, Garmkhan District, Bojnord County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 233, in 58 families.
# Azerbaijan Communist Party (1920)

The Azerbaijan Communist Party (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Kommunist Partiyası; Russian: Коммунистическая партия Азербайджана, romanized: Kommunisticheskaya partiya Azerbaydzhana) was the ruling political party in the Azerbaijan SSR, making it effectively a branch of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. It was formed on 20 February 1920, when the Muslim Social Democratic Party, Communist Party of Persia, Ahrar Party and the Baku Bolsheviks joined together to establish the Communist Party of Azerbaijan. On 1 April of the same year, the Fifth Cabinet of Ministers of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic gave its resignations and all the power to the Communist Party of Azerbaijan. The party ruled the Azerbaijan SSR until 14 September 1991 when it was formally disbanded. Nevertheless, former leaders and members of the communists continued to play a role in the family- and patronage-based political system. The Communist Party of Azerbaijan won the first multi-party elections in Azerbaijan that took place on 30 September and 14 October 1990 for the Supreme Soviet, obtaining 280 out of 360 seats.

## First secretaries of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan

| No. | Name | Took office | Left office |
| 1 | Mirza Davud Huseynov | 12 February 1920 | 23 October 1920 |
| 2 | Grigory Kaminsky | 23 October 1920 | July 1921 |
| 3 | Sergey Kirov | July 1921 | January 1926 |
| 4 | Levon Mirzoyan | January 1926 | August 1929 |
| 5 | Nikolay Gikalo | August 1929 | June 1930 |
| 6 | Vladimir Polonsky | June 1930 | November 1933 |
| 7 | Ruben Rubenov (Mkrtchyan) | 1 January 1933 | 12 December 1933 |
| 8 | Mir Jafar Baghirov | November 1933 | July 1953 |
| 9 | Mir Teymur Yaqubov | July 1953 | February 1954 |
| 10 | Imam Mustafayev | 7 February 1954 | 12 June 1959 |
| 11 | Veli Akhundov | 11 July 1959 | 14 July 1969 |
| 12 | Heydar Aliyev | 14 July 1969 | 3 December 1982 |
| 13 | Kamran Baghirov | 3 December 1982 | 21 May 1988 |
| 14 | Abdulrahman Vezirov | 21 May 1988 | 20 January 1990 |
| 15 | Ayaz Mütallibov | 24 January 1990 | 14 September 1991 |
| Source: World Statesman - Azerbaijan ||||

## Notable people

* Valery Grigoryan, former party chairman
# Hesperia viridis

Hesperia viridis, the green skipper, is a species of grass skipper in the butterfly family Hesperiidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Hesperia viridis is 4028.
# Maurício Britto

Maurício Osmar Rodrigues Britto (born 22 June 1991) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward.

## Career

On 28 August 2019 Al Hidd SC from Bahrain confirmed the signing of Maurício on their Instagram page.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 10 July 2019.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Avaí | 2012 | Série B | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Bangu | 2012 | – | – | – | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Żebbuġ Rangers | 2012–13 | Maltese First Division | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Żebbuġ Rangers | 2014–15 | Maltese First Division | 33 | 11 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 11 |
| Żebbuġ Rangers | Total | Total | 33 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 11 |
| Hercílio Luz | 2018 | – | – | – | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 33 | 11 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 | 12 |

#### Notes

* 1 2 Appearances in the Campeonato Catarinense
* ↑ Appearances in the Campeonato Carioca
* ↑ Appearances in the Maltese FA Trophy
# Praso (Kissamos)

Praso (Greek: Πράσο, "leek"), also known as Prasonisi (Greek: Πρασονήσι, "leek island"), is an islet close to the eastern coast of Crete, and south-west of the islet of Koursaroi, in the Aegean Sea. Administratively, it is located within the municipality of Kissamos, in Chania regional unit.