OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aerodynamic Park

The Aerodynamic Park (German: Aerodynamischer Park) of the Humboldt University in Berlin-Adlershof was once part of the German Johannisthal Air Field.
Laboratories, motor test beds, wind tunnels and hangars, erected in the 20s and 30s, are historical landmarks of the Aerodynamic Park today. On the grassy areas of the park is the site-specific sound art "Air Borne" (Stefan Krüskemper with the collaboration of Karlheinz Essl) located, in a loose spatial relation to the monuments of the German Experimental Institute for Aviation and the exceptional university buildings (Architects: Volker Staab with Alfred Nieuwenhuizen, Georg Augustin and Ute Frank, a.o.). The park is the green center of the Campus Berlin-Adlershof.
# Fermanagh County Council

Fermanagh County Council was the authority responsible for local government in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, between 1899 and 1973. It was originally based at the Enniskillen Courthouse, but moved to County Buildings in East Bridge Street, Enniskillen, in 1960.

## History

Fermanagh County Council was formed under orders issued in accordance with the Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898 which came into effect on 18 April 1899. Elections were held using proportional representation until 1922 when it was abolished in favour of first past the post. In 1921, shortly before the partition of Ireland and transfer of power from the Dublin Castle administration, Fermanagh County Council passed a resolution on a 13–10 majority not to recognise the newly formed Parliament of Northern Ireland and pledged their allegiance to the unrecognised republican Second Dáil of the self-proclaimed Irish Republic in Southern Ireland before the ratification of the Anglo-Irish Treaty. The resolution stated: "We, the County Council of Fermanagh, in view of the expressed desire of a large majority of people in this county, do not recognise the partition parliament in Belfast and do hereby direct our Secretary to hold no further communications with either Belfast or British Local Government Departments, and we pledge our allegiance to Dáil Éireann." In response, the Royal Irish Constabulary evicted them from their council offices and confiscated official documents. As a result, the council was temporarily dissolved. The council were replaced by Commissioners appointed by Sir Dawson Bates.
The council was reformed by the time of the 1924 Northern Ireland local elections. As a protest against the abolition of proportional representation nationalist parties boycotted the election, allowing unionist parties to take control of the council uncontested. Due to the abolition of proportional representation and gerrymandering, the council always had a unionist majority of councillors elected up until abolition. In 1967, the Government of Northern Ireland passed the County Fermanagh (Transfer of Functions) Order 1967. This made Fermanagh County Council amalgamate with the smaller Enniskillen Borough Council and the rural district councils in Enniskillen, Irvinestown and Lisnaskea to turn Fermanagh County Council into a unitary authority.

## Later years and abolition

In 1969, the Fermanagh Civil Rights Association published a booklet criticising the council and accusing them of favouring the Protestant community over the Catholic community. Some of the accusations included that the council would deliberately hire Protestants for skilled local government and school jobs and that they proposed to build a new village for Catholics in a gerrymandered district that already had a Catholic majority. The council was abolished in accordance with the Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 1972 on 1 October 1973 and replaced by Fermanagh District Council.
# Nabawan

Nabawan (Malay: Pekan Nabawan) is the capital of the Nabawan District in the Interior Division of Sabah, Malaysia. Its population was estimated to be around 31,807 in 2010, comprising mostly the indigenous Murut Tahol and Murut Paluan , in Nabawan there's some place that you can go like Kokuom Hill and Panawan river
# Fay McKay

Fay McKay (August 10, 1930 – April 4, 2008) was an American entertainer, best known as a singer of comedic songs. She spent the majority of her career in Las Vegas, Nevada.
Born as Fayetta Gelinas in Manchester, New Hampshire, she won the 1951 Ted Mack Amateur Hour award and toured with the group. She was an opening act for Liberace and toured with Mickey Finn. While touring with Liberace, on one occasion when his trumpet player had called in sick, McKay stepped in to vocally perform the trumpet parts. She also performed shows at Las Vegas venues such as The Dunes the Landmark and the Stardust, and undertook independent touring as a headlining act.
She appeared on television talk shows, including The Mike Douglas Show, The Dick Cavett Show and The Merv Griffin Show, and took a voice acting role as a supporting character in Roger Corman's English edition of Galaxy Express 999 in 1980.
She released two albums, A-Live at the Dunes and Winter Favorites.

## The Twelve Daze of Christmas

She is most well-known for "The Twelve Daze of Christmas", a parody of the Christmas carol "The Twelve Days of Christmas" in which her true love gives her various forms of alcohol each day.
* 12 dry Martinis
* 11 Bloody Marys
* 10 dry Manhattans
* 9 Margaritas
* 8 sweet Old Fashioneds
* 7 Johnnie Walkers
* 6 Cuba Libres
* 5 dry Rob Roys
* 4 Old Fitzgeralds
* 3 Old Crows
* 2 Cutty Sarks
* And a Partridge in a Pear Tree
As the song progresses, McKay varies the wording and pronunciation to simulate becoming progressively more inebriated. As examples, at various points in the song "Cuba Libres" becomes "Tuba Libas", "margaritas" becomes 'Roto-Rooters", "Cutty Sarks" becomes "City Parks", "martinis" becomes "martoonis", and the "partridge in a pear tree" becomes "The Surrey With the Fringe on Top". She also switches songs which include "A Tree in the Meadow" and "Battle Hymn of the Republic".

## Death

McKay died in Las Vegas, Nevada, aged 77, from undisclosed causes.
# Coat of arms of Asturias

The coat of arms of Asturias was adopted on 27 April 1984.
The oldest attributed arms of the Principality of Asturias date from the 16th century, and show a quartered shield with the castle of the Kingdom of Castile, the lion of León and a goblet. But this coat of arms is wrongly attributed to the Prince and the Principality of Asturias, as proved Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos, author, philosopher and main figure of the Age of Enlightenment in Spain. This coat of arms appeared in printed books and maps, even It was included in the Encyclopédie of Denis Diderot.

## Description

The arms consist of a field of azure with the Victory Cross (Spanish: Cruz de la Victoria) of Or adorned by gemstones. The cross is the symbol of the re-conquest of Spain from the Moors. The cross was used, according to the legend or tradition, by the local Visigothic governor Pelagius of Asturias, in the initial battles against the Moors. It was claimed that the cross had brought victory, and it was later gold-plated. However, there is no historical evidence that Pelayo used exactly this same cross.
The Greek letters of alpha and omega are suspended from the left and right bars, respectively. Accompanying the cross is the legend Hoc Signo Tvetvr Pivs/Hoc Signo Vincitvr Inimicvs: "With this sign the pious are safeguarded. With this sign the enemy is conquered."
The arms are "ensigned of a Spanish Royal Crown".

## Usage

In 1985 a simplified version of the shield was legislated for exclusive use in the Administration of the Principality.
The arms must appear de jure in:
* Documents that contain the Laws of the General Meeting that the President of the Principality of Asturias in name of the King of Spain promulgates.
* Documents, forms, seals and letterheads of official use of the autonomous community.
* Official publications by the Principality of Asturias.
* Official symbols used by the authorities of the autonomous community.
* Diplomas or titles of any class sent by authorities of the autonomous community.
* Buildings and establishments of the Asturian autonomous community according to the law that regulates it, the shield cannot be used as a symbol of identification by any other public or deprived institution that is not the Principality of Asturias. Any use is not admitted that goes in reduction of its high meaning.
One stays the existing shields in those declared buildings historical-artistic monuments. Also those that appear in those others that they form substantial part of the ornato and decoration.
The Shield of the Principality enjoys the same degree of protection as that of the other symbols of Spain.

## Gallery

* Simplified image used by the Administration of the Principality.
* Second version.
# Mihail Corbuleanu

Mihail Corbuleanu (5 June 1894 – 3 July 1973) was a Romanian major general during World War II.
He was born in 1894 in Vlădești, Argeș County. He reached the rank of lieutenant colonel in 1934 and colonel in 1939. Corbuleanu was Military Attaché to Rome in 1940. In March 1943 he was promoted to brigadier general. In 1944 he was briefly in reserve, but then became General Officer Commanding 13th Training Division, Commanding Officer 18th Brigade, General Officer Commanding 6th Division, and again became Commanding Officer 18th Brigade. In early 1945 he was General Officer Commanding 18th Division, but went into reserve that year. He was promoted to major general in December 1946, and retired in August 1947. He died in 1973 in Bucharest.
Corbuleanu was awarded Order of the Star of Romania, Officer class, on June 8, 1940 and the Order of Michael the Brave, 3rd class, on August 4, 1945.

## Works

* Corbuleanu, Mihail (1970). De pe Mureș pe Morava (in Romanian). București: Editura Militară. OCLC 490875625.
# Kipona

Kipona is an annual festival held each Labor Day weekend in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania celebrating the Susquehanna River. Its name means "on sparkling water" to some Native Americans, of which "sparkling water" was thought to be what the river was traditionally called by the Susquehannock and Shawanese tribes.

## History

In the early 20th century, the municipal improvements of the City Beautiful movement included construction of the riverfront steps and esplanade on Riverfront Park as well as the Dock Street Dam to allow better river recreation. Vance McCormick as mayor advocated river festivals, and the city held boat parades and galas from 1907 to 1915; a large aquatic carnival in 1915 celebrated the city's achievements. Business rival Edward J. Stackpole Sr. of the Harrisburg Telegraph stole the idea the following summer, enlisting councilman M. Harvey Taylor and prominent banker George W. Reily to help implement an annual aquatic festival to generate revenue for the city and increase civic pride toward the city and the Susquehanna River. The name was chosen from a city-wide competition, where "Kipona" was proposed by Dr. Hugh Hamilton of the Pennsylvania Federation of Historical Societies, who later composed a song entitled "Ki-po-nah". The Greater Harrisburg Navy organized it, and an estimated 50,000 attended. As the United States entered World War I, the festival was cancelled for the 1917 and 1918, but revived the following year. Financial problems with the city halted the festival from 1923; following the Flood of 1936, Kipona was revived as a morale booster.
There were cancellations since its revival in 1941-45, and 2020.

## Attractions

Annual festivities include a celebration/festival of India, a Native American Pow-Wow, art and craft exhibits, live music, carnival rides, games, vendors, food trucks, canoe races and fireworks display. Former attractions have included tightrope walking, Ferris wheels, contests for decorated boats, high diving, canoe tilting contests, sailing, swimming races, hydroplane racing, hang gliding stunts, escape artists, waterskiing, inner tubing, chili cookoff, Competitive eating, car show, bicycle races, hot air balloons, and Rubber duck races.
# Soleymani, Nishapur

Soleymani (Persian: سليماني, also Romanized as Soleymānī; also known as Soleymānīyeh) is a village in Eshqabad Rural District, Miyan Jolgeh District, Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 251, in 62 families.
# Pržan

Pržan (pronounced, sometimes Pržanj, in older sources also Peržanj or Peržan; German: Preschgain) is a former settlement in central Slovenia in the northwest part of the capital Ljubljana. It belongs to the Šentvid District of the City Municipality of Ljubljana. It is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Geography

Pržan lies at the southeast foot of Gradišče Hill (441 m) along the road from Šentvid to Dobrova. Pržanec Creek runs through the village through the Zaletel Ravine (Zaletelov graben) and past Koseze, eventually emptying into the Glinščica River.

## Name

The origin of the name Pržan is uncertain. One theory states that it arose through modern vowel reduction of the prepositional phrase pri Žanu 'at the Žan farm', referring to a farm that formerly existed in the village; the name Žan itself is borrowed from the Friulian name Zan (or Zoan, Zuan), which developed from the Latin name Johannes. Another theory derives the name from *Prežganje (through lenition of g), from the verb prežgati 'to burn', referring to iron smelting, which archaeological evidence indicates was practiced in the village in the 7th to 9th centuries.

## History

In the 1900 census Pržan had a population of 64 living in 12 houses, and in the 1931 census 59 people living in 13 houses. The Iskra factory was established in Pržan in 1950 and produced gramophone records, electric razors, and other electrical equipment. Pržan was annexed by Šentvid in 1961, ending its existence as an independent settlement. Pržan later became part of Ljubljana when Šentvid was annexed by Ljubljana in 1974.
# List of Irish constitutional conventions

Several constitutional conventions have considered or proposed constitutions for the island of Ireland or for one of its two jurisdictions, Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.
| Body | Members | Authority | When met | Territory | Result |
| Irish Convention | Appointed, nominated | British government | 1917–18 | Whole island | Failed to agree on a replacement for the Government of Ireland Act 1914. |
| First Dáil | Elected | Self-appointed | 1919–21 | Whole island | Produced a brief Dáil Constitution and aspirational Democratic Programme for its self-proclaimed Irish Republic |
| Third Dáil sitting as a constituent assembly | Elected | Anglo-Irish Treaty | 1922 | Irish Free State | Enacted the Constitution of the Irish Free State, which had been drafted by a committee appointed by the Provisional Government, and which was then re-enacted at Westminster via the Irish Free State Constitution Act 1922 |
| 8th Dáil | Elected | Irish Free State | 1937 | State of Ireland | Passed the Constitution of Ireland, which had been drafted by a committee appointed by the Taoiseach, and which was then adopted by plebiscite |
| Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention | Elected | British government | 1975–76 | Northern Ireland | An elected consultative body envisaged as a prelude to devolution, which was dissolved after Unionist and Nationalist members failed to reach any agreement. |
| New Ireland Forum | Appointed (Chair), nominated | Irish government | 1983–84 | Whole island | Established by the Dublin government to consider possible constitutional arrangements in view of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. |
| Northern Ireland Forum | Elected | British government | 1996–98 | Northern Ireland | Played a subsidiary role in the Northern Ireland peace process, as Sinn Féin boycotted the Forum but not the talks that led to the Good Friday Agreement |
| Constitutional Convention | Appointed (Chair), nominated (33), randomly selected (66) | Irish government | 2012–14 | State of Ireland | To consider specified proposed amendments to the existing Constitution. |

## Notes

* ↑ After enacting the constitution, the Third Dáil continued as a provisional parliament and then as the first Free State Dáil until the 1923 election.
* ↑ The state's territory was technically the whole island till the Parliament of Northern Ireland formally opted out. The Provisional Parliament's members represented only the territory of Southern Ireland.
* ↑ See also legality of the enactment of the Constitution of Ireland
* ↑ The 8th Dáil was elected in 1933, but the Constitution was not considered by it till March 1937
* ↑ Article 2 of the new constitution claimed the whole island as the national territory (though not the state jurisdiction) until a 1999 amendment
# Damien Anderson

Damien Ramone Anderson (born July 17, 1979) is an American former professional football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL) and Canadian Football League (CFL). He played college football for the Northwestern Wildcats, earning consensus All-American honors. He signed as an undrafted free agent with the NFL's Arizona Cardinals, and later played for the CFL's Edmonton Eskimos.

## Early life

Anderson was born in Chicago, Illinois. He graduated from Wilmington High School in Wilmington, Illinois, where he played high school football for the Wilmington Wildcats.

## College career

Anderson attended Northwestern University, and was a standout for the Northwestern Wildcats football team from 1997 to 2000. As a senior in 2000, Anderson capped a record-setting season by becoming just the fourth player in Big Ten Conference history to run for 2,000 or more yards in a single season. He closed his four-year career with 4,485 rushing yards (the eighth-best figure in Big Ten history), 38 rushing touchdowns and 5,261 all-purpose yards—all school records. His single-season rushing average was the 20th best in NCAA history (an average of 174.0 yards per game for 11 regular-season games). Anderson also rushed for 1,549 yards in eight Big Ten games in 2000, which remains a conference single-season record. His running exploits helped the Wildcats capture a share of the 2000 Big Ten title, their third conference crown in a six-year period.
Anderson finished fifth in the Heisman Trophy voting and was tabbed as a finalist for the Doak Walker Award (nation's top running back). He received first-team All-Big Ten honors, and was recognized as a consensus first-team All-American, after receiving first-team All-America honors from the Football Writers Association of America, the Walter Camp Foundation, Football News, CNN/SI.com and Sporting News.
In addition to his Wildcats career records for rushing, all-purpose yardage, rushing touchdowns, and 200-yard rushing games (4), Anderson still holds five team single-season marks, all set in 2000: rushing yards (2,063), yards per game (171.9), all-purpose yards (2,195), rushing touchdowns (23) and points (138). He also scored at least one touchdown in 11 consecutive games, a Northwestern record. Anderson, who played in 43 career games, started 32 consecutive games during his career and 40 times overall.

## Professional career

Anderson played four years with the NFL's Arizona Cardinals as well as two years with the CFL's Edmonton Eskimos.
In 2004 he made an amazing recovery from injuries sustained in a car accident. Anderson spent 14 days in an intensive care unit and nearly three weeks in the hospital after undergoing surgery to remove his spleen and repair a fractured eye socket. He also suffered liver damage, broken ribs, and a collapsed lung in the rollover accident. Anderson was fully recovered in time for the Cardinals' June minicamp.

## Personal life

Anderson is married to Elizabeth Anderson with whom he has son: Drake is a running back for the University of Arizona, after starting his college career at Northwestern.
# Morten M. Kristiansen

Morten M. Kristiansen (born 30 May 1948) is a Norwegian illustrator, known by his signature Morten M. He was born in Oslo.
In the 1970s, he created political cartoons to the newspapers Nationen, Dag og Tid and Ny Tid. He also contributed to the humour magazine KOnK. From 1979 to 2011 he worked as illustrator for the newspaper Verdens Gang. Among his books are Om badecar og andre... from 1979, Tjaså..? from 1982, Tjasså! from 1987, and Ute alene from 2003. He is represented at the National Gallery of Norway, Riksgalleriet and other art galleries.
# Ventrilo

Ventrilo (or Vent for short) is a proprietary VoIP software that includes text chat.
The Ventrilo client and server are both available as freeware for use with up to 8 people on the same server. Rented servers can maintain up to 400 people. The Ventrilo server is available under a limited license for Microsoft Windows and macOS and is accessible on FreeBSD Kopi, Solaris and NetBSD. The client is available for Windows and macOS. However, the macOS client is still unable to properly use most servers because of a lack of support for the sparsely used GSM codec. Flagship Industries does not offer a Linux Ventrilo client. Third party Ventrilo clients are available for mobile devices, such as Ventrilode for iPhone and Ventriloid for Android.
Ventrilo supports the GSM Full Rate codec and used to support the Speex codec, which Ventrilo 4.0.0 replaced with the Opus codec.

## Usage

Ventrilo is sometimes used by gamers who use the software to communicate with other players on the same team of a multiplayer game, or for general chat. This usage inspired the 2006 smash single "Vi sitter i Ventrilo och spelar DotA" by Swedish artist Basshunter.

## Controversy

Flagship Industries Inc. has been involved in several copyright infringement cases as plaintiff.
# Ibán Cuadrado

Ibán Javier Cuadrado Alonso (Spanish pronunciation:; born 21 February 1979) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a central defender, currently a manager.
He amassed Segunda División totals of 248 games and five goals over the course of eight seasons, mainly in representation of Real Murcia. He also spent four years in La Liga, two apiece with that club and Málaga for a total of 62 matches.

## Club career

Cuadrado was born in Salamanca, Region of León. A product of La Liga giants FC Barcelona, he would play almost exclusively for their B team in both the second and third divisions. Courtesy of Louis van Gaal, he appeared in one UEFA Champions League game with the main squad, featuring one minute in a 2–0 group-stage away win over Brøndby IF on 9 December 1998.
Released by the Catalans in 2001, Cuadrado signed with Real Murcia CF, where he would be an indispensable element throughout seven seasons, helping to two promotions (although he appeared in just ten matches in the 2007–08 campaign, which ended in La Liga relegation).
Subsequently, Cuadrado joined Málaga CF, recently promoted to the top flight, where he was only third or fourth choice. On 14 January 2010 he moved to Rayo Vallecano, signing with the second-tier side until the end of that season and the next. He made his debut three days later, starting in the 4–4 home draw against Hércules CF and scoring an own goal.
After one unsuccessful season with Rayo individually, the 31-year-old Cuadrado switched to SD Ponferradina of division two, reuniting with former Málaga teammates Javi López, Daniel Toribio and Miguel Ángel. In summer 2011, following his team's relegation, he returned to his hometown and signed with lowly UD Salamanca.
Cuadrado moved abroad for the first time in his career at the age of 34, joining Chinese Super League's Shanghai SIPG FC. In March 2015 he switched clubs but stayed in the nation, transferring to Guizhou Hengfeng Zhicheng F.C. from the League One.
In October 2018, Cuadrado returned to the Camp Nou, as youth assistant coach.