OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hocus Bogus

Hocus Bogus (French: Pseudo) is a 1976 novel by the French writer Romain Gary, published under the pseudonym Émile Ajar. The book was written after Paul Pavlowitch, the son of Gary's cousin, had been presented as the man behind the pseudonym Ajar. It asserts to tell the story of Pavlowitch's literary experiences from his own perspective, and comments on the recent success with The Life Before Us, the subsequent speculation that the author might be Gary, as well as explains his reclusiveness with the revelation that he has schizophrenia.

## Reception

Michael Dirda reviewed the book in The Washington Post in 2010, and wrote that "In truth, Hocus Bogus is an utterly convincing impersonation of an artistically gifted schizophrenic, worthy to stand on the same shelf as Paul Ableman's classic I Hear Voices and Louis Wolfson's Le Schizo et les Langues." Dirda commented on how the book successfully had suppressed the rumours that Ajar was somebody else than Pavlowitch, and continued: "Nowadays, we can more fully appreciate the tour de force that Gary brings off[.] ... To read Hocus Bogus in Bellos's superb translation is to marvel at its dizzyingly distorted syntax ('I don't speak Danish, but not well enough'), constant wit ('reptiles are always first in the firing line when it comes to hate speech') and sheer energy."
# Prakash Chandra Das

Prakash Chandra Das (born 27 November 1958) is a politician of Bharatiya Janata Party from the state of Tripura, India. He is a former Minister in the INC-TUJS coalition government that governed the state of Tripura between 1988-1993 and is also a three-time MLA. He contested as an Indian National Congress candidate from the Bamutia(SC) constituency six times consecutively from 1988 to 2013 winning thrice, in 1988, 1998 and 2003.

## Early life

He was born on 27 November 1958. He did his graduation of Bachelor of Arts in History from Maharaja Bir Bikram College, then under the University of Calcutta.

## Political activities

He became involved in politics at a young age through National Students' Union of India in student politics. He contested as an Indian National Congress candidate in the 1988 assembly elections from 3-Bamutia assembly constituency where he defeated the Communist Party of India (Marxist) candidate and was also a minister in the INC-TUJS alliance that governed the state from 1988 to 1993. He won again from the same constituency in 1998 and in 2003. He served as vice president of Pradesh Youth Congress, Tripura Pradesh Congress Committee General Secretary, member of All India Congress Committee. He was also the chairman of Tripura Pradesh Congress Committee SC Department from 2004 until he resigned from the party in June, 2016. He was declared as the vice president of Tripura Pradesh Trinamool Congress. He quit Trinamool and joined BJP on April, 2017. He rejoined INC in March 2019. He quit INC and joined AITC in July, 2021.

## Other activities

He is very active in matters related to upliftment of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and is involved in both promoting equality and economically empowering them. He is the President of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Smriti Jan Kalyan Sanstha, a non-governmental organization.
# Purgatorio (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
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| AllMusic | |
Purgatorio is a studio album and the seventy-eighth release overall by German electronic band Tangerine Dream. It was released in October 2004. A pre-release version was only available via internet at the Tangerine Dream's website in March 2004. The album includes a studio version of a live performance at the Royal Festival Hall, in London, on March 6, 2004. The show was the opening night of the Ether Electronic Music Festival followed by the world premiere of a restored version of the Italian silent movie “L'Inferno” from 1911 by Giuseppe de Liguoro's, based on the first part of Dante Alighieri’s “Divine Comedy”

## Album trilogy

Purgatorio is the second album of a trilogy consisting of the following albums all inspired by Dante's work:
* Inferno (2002)
* Purgatorio (2004)
* Paradiso (2006)

## Track listing
### Disc one

* "Above The Great Dry Land" – 6:19
* "Chasing The Bad Seed" – 8:48
* "Slave To The Gods" – 6:31
* "Hope And Glory" – 6:44
* "Sun Son's Seal (Part One)" – 8:21
* "Beyond All Suns" – 6:34
* "Sisiphus" – 4:37
* "All The Steps To Heaven" – 13:12
* "Mountain Of Destiny" – 10:51

### Disc two

* "The Glowing Zodiac Wheel" – 6:08
* "Modern Cave Men" – 5:02
* "Death Of Medusa" – 7:23
* "Blinded By The World's Desire" – 6:22
* "Sun Son's Seal (Part Two)" – 8:27
* "Soulgate" – 7:59
* "Till The End Of Silence" – 5:17
* "Prison And Paradise" – 5:39
* "Spirit Spiral" – 7:33

## Sources

* ↑ Purgatorio - Tangerine Dream at AllMusic
* ↑ "Tangerine Dream". Markflowers. Retrieved 2014-05-11.
* ↑ "Ricochet Dream Tangerine Dream London, England". Ricochet Dream. Archived from the original on 2008-12-30. Retrieved 2014-05-11.
* ↑ "Tangerine Dream Purgatorio". voices-in-the-net.de. Retrieved 2014-05-11.
* This 2000s electronic music album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Vishgun

Vishgun (Persian: ويشگون, also Romanized as Vīshgūn) is a village in Sajjadrud Rural District, Bandpey-ye Sharqi District, Babol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 171, in 50 families.
# Lolland Line

The Lolland Line (Danish: Lollandsbanen) is a 50.2 kilometres (31.2 mi) long railway line in Denmark which runs mostly on the island of Lolland between the cities of Nykøbing Falster and Nakskov via Maribo.
The railway line opened in 1874. It is currently operated by the regional railway company Lokaltog which runs frequent local train services from Nakskov to Nykøbing Falster with onward connections from Nykøbing to the rest of Denmark.

## Stations

* Nykøbing Falster
* Øster Toreby$^{(X)}$
* Grænge$^{(X)}$
* Sakskøbing
* Maribo
* Ryde$^{(X)}$
* Søllested
* Avnede$^{(X)}$
* Nakskov

## Operating company

Until 2009, the Lolland Line was operated by the Danish railway company A/S Lollandsbanen. Established in 1954, it was based on the remains of Det Lolland-Falsterske Jernbane-Selskab (LFJS). The company received funding from the now defunct Storstrøm County and from the central government.
The company was merged with Vestsjællands Lokalbaner A/S and Østbanen into a new company, Regionstog A/S, on 1 January 2009 and then on 1 July 2015 into Lokaltog A/S.
# List of things named after Guru Nanak

This is a list of places named after the first guru of Sikhs, Guru Nanak Dev Ji.

## Educational institutions
### Educational Institutions in India
#### University

* Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar
* Guru Nanak Open University Patiala

#### Colleges and Institutes

* Guru Nanak Institute of Management and Technology (GNIMT) Ludhiana
* Gujranwala Guru Nanak Khalsa College (Boys) Ludhiana
* Gujranwala Guru Nanak Khalsa College (Girls) Ludhiana
* Guru Nanak Girls College, Model Town (Girls) Ludhiana
* Guru Nanak National College (Girls) Nakodar
* Guru Nanak National College (Boys) Nakodar
* Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar
* Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, Ludhiana
* Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, Bidar
* Guru Nanak Khalsa College (King's Circle), Mumbai
* Guru Nanak Dev Dental College and Research Institute, Sunam
* Guru Nanak Engineering College, Ibrahimpatnam, RR District, Andhra Pradesh
* Guru Nanak Institute of Technology (GNIT), Ibrahimpatnam
* Guru Nanak College, Chennai
* Guru Nanak Dev Institute of Technology, Sector-15, Rohini, Delhi
* Guru Nanak college, Firozpur cantt, Punjab, India
* Guru Nanak Institute of Engineering & Technology, Nagpur
* Guru Nanak Dev Polytechnic College, Ludhiana
* Guru Nanak Khalsa College, Yamuna Nagar
* Sri Guru Nanak Dev Khalsa College, Dev Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi
* Guru Nanak College of Education, Punjabi Bagh, Road No. 75, New Delhi
* Guru Nanak Institute of Management, New Delhi (GNIM)

#### Schools

* Guru Nanak Public School, Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi
* Guru Nanak Public School, Sector 36, Chandigarh
* Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Kolkata.

### Educational Institutions outside India

* Guru Nanak Sikh Academy, London, England
* Baba Guru Nanak University, Nankana Sahib, Pakistan

## Gurdwaras

* Gurdwara Nanak Jhira Sahib, BIDAR, Karnataka, India
* Gurdwara Guru Nanak Darbar - Medford, MA
* Guru Nanak NSJ, Soho Road, Birmingham
* Guru Nanak Darbar, Dubai UAE
* Guru Nanak Khalsa College Matunga, Mumbai 19.
* Gurdwara Sahib Klang, Malaysia
* Gurdwara Guru Nanak Sahib, Brussels (Vilvoorde) Belgium

## Others

* Guru Nanak Dev Thermal Plant, Bathinda
* Guru Nanak Stadium, Ludhiana
* Guru Nanak Home for Handicapped Children
* Guru Nanak pura, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan.
* Guru Nanak Sacred Forests (Guru Nanak Bagichi), Mathura
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Vacaria

The Diocese of Vacaria (Latin: Dioecesis Vaccariensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church in Brazil. Its episcopal see is Vacaria. The diocese is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Passo Fundo.

## History

* 8 September 1934: Established as Territorial Prelature of Vacaria from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Porto Alegre
* 18 January 1957: Promoted as Diocese of Vacaria

## Bishops
### Ordinaries, in reverse chronological order

* Bishops of Vacaria
** Bishop Silvio Guterres Dutra (2018.05.09 - present)
** Bishop Irineu Gassen, OFM (2008.05.28 – 2018.05.09)
** Bishop Pedro Sbalchiero Neto, M.S. (2003.11.12 – 2007.07.03)
** Bishop Orlando Octacílio Dotti, OFMCap (1986.02.05 – 2003.11.12)
** Bishop Henrique Gelain (1964.03.28 – 1986.02.05)
** Bishop Augusto Petró (1958.05.16 – 1964.03.12), appointed Bishop of Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul
* Prelate of Vacaria
** Bishop Cândido Julio Bampi, OFMCap (1936.06.27 – 1957.01.18), appointed Auxiliary bishop of Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul

### Coadjutor bishops

* Orlando Octacílio Dotti, OFMCap (1983-1986)
* Pedro Sbalchiero Neto, M.S. (2003)
# LY-456220

LY-456220 is a potent and selective serotonin 5-HT$_{1D}$ receptor antagonist which has been used in research to study the function of presynaptic 5-HT$_{1D}$ autoreceptors. LY-456220 lacks significant affinity for the 5-HT$_{1B}$, α$_1$ adrenergic, and dopamine D$_2$ receptors. It is an enantiomer of LY-456219.
# USS YP-86

YP-86 was a converted fishing vessel that served as an auxiliary patrol boat in the U.S. Navy during World War II.

## History

She was laid down as a seiner in the Tacoma shipyard of the Martinolich Shipbuilding Company. She was completed in 1937 and named Pacific Fisher (ON 236159). On 7 April 1941, she was acquired by the Navy and designated as a Yard Patrol (YP). She was one of the initial ships assembled by Captain Ralph C. Parker for the Alaskan Sector, Northwest Sea Frontier, 13th Naval District—colloquially known as the "Alaskan Navy". She spent her entire career serving in the Aleutian Islands during the Aleutian Islands Campaign.
YP-86 was decommissioned on 27 June 1944 and struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 18 July 1944. On 6 October 1944, she was transferred to the United States Maritime Administration. In 1945, she was sold to Coastwise Fisheries of Seattle, Washington. In 1961, she was sold to Merrill W. Henington of Seldovia, Alaska.
# Elstad

Elstad is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Anne Karin Elstad (1938–2012), Norwegian author
* Fanny Elstad, birth name of Fanny Elsta (1899–1978), Norwegian opera singer
* Harald Magne Elstad (1913–2003), Norwegian judge
* Leonard M. Elstad (1899–1990), American academic
# Marko Aleksic

Marko Aleksic (born September 10, 1996) is a former soccer player. Born in Yugoslavia, he represented Canada at youth level.

## Career
### Club

After three years with FC Edmonton's academy team, Aleksic was signed with FC Edmonton on February 5, 2014. Aleksic made his professional debut on April 27, 2014 as a half-time substitute in a 0-1 loss to Minnesota United. Aleksic would spend four seasons with FC Edmonton, before the club ceased operations after the 2017 season.

### International

Aleksic began representing Canada at the U-20 level. He made his debut against Russia's U-21 team in a 2-1 victory on November 15, 2014.
# Golden Gate Canyon State Park

Golden Gate Canyon State Park is a Colorado State Park located in Gilpin and Jefferson counties northwest of Golden, Colorado. The 12,119-acre (49.04 km$^2$) Front Range park established in 1960 has 42 miles (68 km) of hiking trails. Horse and bicycle travel is allowed on 27 miles (43 km). Facilities include a visitor center, over 100 campsites and 125 picnic sites. In 2019 the park recorded 1,045,131 visits, a 20.6% increase over 2018.
Wetland and riparian plant communities are found along Ralston, Nott and Deer creeks and small ponds within the park. Ponderosa pine, Rocky Mountain juniper, Douglas fir and aspen are found in forested areas. Commonly seen wildlife includes mule deer, elk, black bear, mountain lion, Abert's squirrel and pine squirrel. Visitors also occasionally spot moose, which are increasing in the park. Common birds include turkey vulture, Steller's jay, Clark's nutcracker, mountain bluebird and mountain chickadee.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Xingu-Altamira

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Xingu-Altamira (Latin: Dioecesis Xinguensis-Altamirensis) is a Roman Catholic diocese located in the area of the Xingu River in the ecclesiastical province of Santarém in Brazil. The cathedral is located in Altamira, Brazil.

## History

On 16 August 1934, the Territorial Prelature of Xingu was established from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Belém do Pará, Territorial Prelature of Santíssima Conceição do Araguaia and Territorial Prelature of Santarém.
At the time the Diocese of Santarém was promoted to an Archdiocese, the Territorial Prelature of Xingu was suppressed and succeeded by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Xingu-Altamira on 6 November 2019.

## Episcopal ordinaries
### Territorial prelates (of Xingu)

* Clemente Geiger, C.PP.S (17 January 1948 – 26 April 1971)
* Eurico Kräutler, C.PP.S (26 April 1971 – 2 September 1981)
* Erwin Kräutler, C.PP.S (2 September 1981 – 23 December 2015)
** Prelate Coadjutor (1980–1981)
* Joao Muniz Alves, OFM (23 December 2015 – 6 November 2019); see below

### Bishops

* Joao Muniz Alves, OFM (6 November 2019 – present); see above
# Valik

Valik(Persian: ولیک, also Romanized as Walik) is a village in Sajjadrud Rural District, Bandpey-ye Sharqi District, Babol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 161, in 43 families.

## Etymology

Valik is a native plant of Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests. It gives small black fruits in autumn. Prior to settlement, the area where the village now lies was covered by dense forests of this tree.

## People

Most residents are farmers and cattle holders.

## Facility

The village has potable water, and is connected to the electric, gas and telephone network of Iran. Moreover, the area is in full coverage of mobile network of Iran (Hamrah-e-Aval, Irancell, Rightel).
# Gabrnik, Juršinci

Gabrnik (pronounced) is a settlement on the edge of the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice) in the Municipality of Juršinci in northeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Drava Statistical Region.
The local chapel-shrine with a belfry in the southern part of the settlement was built in the early 20th century.
Gabrnik is the home village of Dejan Zavec, the only Slovenian boxer ever to hold a world boxing champion title.
# Garry Lyle

Garry Thomas Lyle (born October 20, 1945) is an American former professional football safety in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Chicago Bears in the third round of the 1967 NFL/AFL draft and played for seven years.
He played varsity college football at George Washington from 1964 to 1966, starting as tailback but quickly switching to quarterback, one of the first African Americans to play quarterback at a predominantly white institution. After injury, he continued as place kicker. He was the first African American to make All Conference. He was GW's last NFL draftee. Lyle's son, Keith, also played in the National Football League from 1994 to 2002.
# Shuttle diplomacy

In diplomacy and international relations, shuttle diplomacy is the action of an outside party in serving as an intermediary between (or among) principals in a dispute, without direct principal-to-principal contact. Originally and usually, the process entails successive travel ("shuttling") by the intermediary, from the working location of one principal, to that of another.
The term was first applied to describe the efforts of United States Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, beginning November 5, 1973, which facilitated the cessation of hostilities following the Yom Kippur War.
Negotiators often use shuttle diplomacy when one or both of two principals refuses recognition of the other prior to mutually desired negotiation.
Mediators have adopted the term "shuttle diplomacy" as well.

## Examples

An early form of shuttle diplomacy emerged at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 when Italy briefly withdrew from the Conference in protest of the other international delegations' refusal to grant its irredentist territorial claims promised by the Treaty of London in 1915. Upon Italy's return, Colonel Edward House of the U.S. delegation attempted to solve its conflict with the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes by placing the two countries' delegates in separate rooms and attempting to broker a compromise between the two. House's efforts were ultimately unsuccessful, leading to the collapse of Italian Prime Minister Vittorio Orlando's government in Rome and Gabriele D'Annunzio's takeover of Fiume.
Kissinger continued to participate in shuttle diplomacy in the Middle East during the Nixon and Ford administrations (1969–1977); it resulted in the Sinai Interim Agreement (1975) and arrangements between Israel and Syria on the Golan Heights (1974). The term became widespread during Kissinger's service as Secretary of State.
Soon after Kissinger's efforts, shuttle diplomacy came to the United States in the form of Israel and Egypt conducting negotiations at Camp David. The negotiations were successfully facilitated by President Jimmy Carter.
Turkey has carried out shuttle diplomacy, often involving Israel: Turkey was Israel's closest ally in the Muslim world, and some Arab countries (notably Syria, which has common borders with both Turkey and Israel) have been amenable to Turkey, with its own Muslim majority population. Another Turkish mediation took place between Russia and Georgia during their war in 2008.
US Secretary of State Alexander Haig attempted to use shuttle diplomacy to mediate between the United Kingdom and Argentina during the Falklands War in 1982.
French president Emmanuel Macron's shuttle diplomacy was unsuccessful in preventing the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
# Väddö Canal

The Väddö Canal (Swedish: Väddö kanal) is an artificial canal first dug in the 16th century to provide a sheltered passage between the Bagghusfjärden [sv] to the south and the Väddöviken [sv] to the north. The canal separates the island of Väddö from the mainland, and passes through the village of Älmsta at its northern end, and the lake of Storfjärden towards its middle.
The canal has an official depth of 2.0 metres and is mainly used by leisure boats, with some 20,000 boats passing through every year. There are no locks, but there are two opening bridges, the Älmstabron and the Bagghusbron.
The canal is routed along, or close to, what was originally a natural waterway, but this ceased to be navigable in the Middle Ages. A new channel was dredged several times, the first time to the order of King Gustav I in the 16th century. By the 18th century, the waterway had again ceased to be navigable, and the current canal was dug by the Swedish Army between 1820 and 1840, with traffic using it from 1835 onwards. At the beginning of the 20th century the channel was straightened, widened and deepened.
# Andrew McCleary

Andrew McCleary (1863 – 1944) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1927 to 1932, as a member of the Progressive Party.
Born in Shelburne, Canada West, McCleary came to Minitonas, Manitoba and settled on a Dominion Lands Act homestead in the Ravensworth district. He served as a school trustee, was a member of the municipal council and was reeve for the Rural Municipality of Minitonas from 1912 to 1914. In 1920, he was president of a small local organization called the "People's Independent Party". He sought the nomination of this party for the constituency of Swan River in the 1920 provincial election, but lost to Robert Emmond.
He was elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1927 provincial election in Swan River, defeating Liberal candidate William H. Sims and Conservative W. Hinchcliffe. He did not seek re-election in 1932. During his time in the legislature, McCleary was a backbench supporter of John Bracken's government.
# Tolkyn Zabirova

Tolkyn Zabirova (Kazakh: Толқын Қалиқызы Забирова, Tolqyn Qaliqyzy Zabirova; born 17 October 1970 in Ayagoz) is a singer from Ayagoz, Kazakhstan. Most of her songs are in Kazakh or Russian, though several exist in other languages.
# Tanur Dul

Tanur Dul (Persian: تنوردول, also Romanized as Tanūr Dūl) is a village in Baladarband Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 271, in 63 families.
# Windeby

Windeby (Danish: Vindeby) is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated approximately 2 km west of Eckernförde.
Windeby is part of the Amt ("collective municipality") Windeby. The seat of the Amt is in Eckernförde.
Windeby is east of the municipality of Fleckeby or Osterby, but north of Goosefeld.
Windeby means Wendish village in Danish and indicates a previous Lechite settlement in the village.
# Zabava, Zagorje ob Savi

Zabava (pronounced; German: Sabawa) is a settlement in the Municipality of Zagorje ob Savi in central Slovenia. It lies just off the main road leading west from Izlake, south of Mlinše. The area is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Sava Statistical Region.

## Name

Zabava was attested in historical sources as Sagaw in 1319, Zapaw in 1332, and Sabaw in 1496. The Slovene common noun zabava has the meaning 'obstacle, hindrance; quarrel' (the modern meaning 'party' was later borrowed from other Slavic languages, and it is not related to the name of the settlement). The motivation for the name may lie in some sort of property dispute in the past.
# Jaak Gabriëls

Petrus Josephus Jacobus Gabriëls (22 September 1943 – 8 April 2024) was a Belgian politician and member of the Flemish Liberals and Democrats (VLD) (Dutch: Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten or VLD). He graduated in 1965 at the Catholic University of Leuven as Master of Philosophy and Arts. He started his political career as a Provincial Councillor for Limburg from 1974 to 1977. From 1977 till the last day of December 2012 he was the Mayor of Bree, and from 1977 he was Member of the Chamber of Representatives. From 1995 to 1999 he was a Member of the Flemish Parliament.
Gabriëls was the leader of the People's Union (Dutch: Volksunie or VU) from 1986 to 1992 and was a founding member of the VLD. He also was Federal Minister of Agriculture and middle class (from 1999 to 2001) and Flemish Minister of Economy, Foreign Trade and Housing (from 2001 to 2003). He again became a Member of the Flemish Parliament in 2003 and he became a Minister of State in 2004.
Gabriëls died in Bree on 8 April 2024, at the age of 80.
# Heteromicta alypeta

Heteromicta alypeta is a species of snout moth in the genus Heteromicta. It was described by Turner in 1911, and is known from Queensland, Australia.