OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1948 in Luxembourg

The following lists events that happened during 1948 in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

## Incumbents

| Position | Incumbent |
| Grand Duke | Charlotte |
| Prime Minister | Pierre Dupong |
| President of the Chamber of Deputies | Émile Reuter |
| President of the Council of State | Léon Kauffman |
| Mayor of Luxembourg City | Émile Hamilius |

## Events
### January – March

* 9 January – The Luxembourg Airlines Company is founded.
* 29 January – The first conference of Benelux foreign ministers is held, in Luxembourg City.
* 2 February – Luxembourg Airlines Company makes its first flight, from Luxembourg – Findel to Paris – Le Bourget.
* 17 March – Luxembourg signs the Treaty of Brussels.

### April – June

* 3 April – The Obermosel-Zeitung and l'Unio'n cease publication and are merged into the new Lëtzebuerger Journal.
* 5 April – The Lëtzebuerger Journal begins publication.
* 6 June – Partial elections are held to the Chamber of Deputies, resulting in gains for the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party at the expense of the Christian Social People's Party

### July – September

* 14 July – In the aftermath of the previous month's election, the government is reshuffled, with Nicolas Margue and Lambert Schaus replaced by Pierre Frieden and Aloyse Hentgen.
* 26 July – At the 1948 Summer Olympics, the Luxembourg national football team records its largest-ever victory, beating Afghanistan 6–0.
* 29 July – The 1948 Summer Olympics proper begin, with 45 competitors from Luxembourg. None wins a medal.
* 4 August – Émile Raus, Lambert Schaus, and André Origer are appointed to the Council of State, replacing Michel Rasquin and Pierre Frieden.

### October – December
## Births

* 30 January – Aly Jaerling, politician
* 7 May – Marc Agosta, athlete
* 19 November – Robert Biever, member of the Council of State

## Deaths

* 8 November – Jean-Pierre Muller, cyclist

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Charlotte | grand duchess of Luxembourg | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 133
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 130
* 1 2 "Membres depuis 1857" (in French). Council of State. Archived from the original on 2009-11-03. Retrieved 2009-04-05.
# Mäe

Mäe is an Estonian surname meaning "hill"; it is the genitive singular form of the word mägi.
As of 1 January 2024, 317 men and 316 women in Estonia have the surname Mäe. Mäe ranks 136th for men and 159th for women in terms of surname distribution in the country. The surname Mäe is most commonly found in Lääne-Viru County, where 11.31 per 10,000 inhabitants of the county bear the name.
Notabale people with the surname Mäe include:
* Aivar Mäe (born 1960), conductor and musician
* Epp Mäe (born 1992), freestyle wrestler
* Hjalmar Mäe (1901–1978), politician
* Mikk Mäe [et] (born 1996), pop singer
# João Paulo (footballer, born June 1990)

João Paulo da Silva Alves (born 4 June 1990), simply known as João Paulo, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Avaí.

## Career statistics

    As of 13 October 2021
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Desportiva Guarabira | 2011 | Paraibano | — | — | 13 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | 5 |
| Botafogo-PB | 2011 | Paraibano | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Penedense | 2012 | Alagoano | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Ypiranga-BA | 2012 | Baiano 2ª Divisão | — | — | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 1 |
| Estanciano | 2012 | Sergipano 2ª Divisão | — | — | 11 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| União-AL | 2013 | Alagoano | — | — | 12 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | 2 |
| Globo | 2013 | Potiguar 2ª Divisão | — | — | 3 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 2 |
| Sergipe | 2014 | Sergipano | — | — | 16 | 7 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 2 | 24 | 9 |
| Coruripe | 2014 | Série D | 8 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Coruripe | 2015 | Série D | 8 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 | 29 | 1 |
| Coruripe | 2016 | Alagoano | — | — | 15 | 5 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 6 | 0 | 23 | 6 |
| Coruripe | Subtotal | Subtotal | 16 | 2 | 28 | 5 | 4 | 1 | — | — | 12 | 0 | 60 | 8 |
| ASA | 2016 | Série C | 18 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18 | 2 |
| Tombense | 2017 | Série C | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | 2 |
| Santa Cruz | 2017 | Série B | 25 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 6 |
| Paraná | 2018 | Série A | — | — | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Atlético Goianiense | 2018 | Série B | 33 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 33 | 8 |
| Avaí | 2019 | Série A | 28 | 5 | 17 | 5 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 49 | 10 |
| Ponte Preta | 2020 | Série B | 19 | 7 | 13 | 2 | 6 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 38 | 10 |
| Fortaleza | 2020 | Série A | 10 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Fortaleza | 2021 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Fortaleza | Subtotal | Subtotal | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Atlético Goianiense | 2021 | Série A | 16 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 32 | 7 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 176 | 33 | 143 | 35 | 21 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 21 | 2 | 366 | 74 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Copa Paraíba
* 1 2 3 4 All appearance(s) in Copa do Nordeste
* ↑ All appearance(s) in Copa Sudamericana

## Títulos

Avaí
* Campeonato Catarinense: 2019
# Hengen pitimet

Hengen pitimet (translation: Spirit holders) is the tenth studio album by the Finnish thrash metal band Mokoma. The album was released through Sakara Records on May 25, 2018, and was produced by Janne Saksa. The album peaked on the top position of the Official Finnish Charts.

## Personnel

* Kuisma Aalto – guitar, backing vocals
* Marko Annala – vocals
* Janne Hyrkäs – drums
* Santtu Hämäläinen – bass
* Tuomo Saikkonen – guitar
# Mahrez Mebarek

Mahrez Mebarek (Arabic: محرز مبارك; born February 11, 1985) is an Algerian former swimmer, who specialized in freestyle events. He is a multiple-time Algerian record holder in long-distance freestyle (400, 800, and 1500 m).
Mebarek made his official debut at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, where he qualified for two swimming events. In the 400 m freestyle, he challenged seven other swimmers on the third heat, where South Korea's Park Tae-Hwan was disqualified for a false start. Mebarek edged out Slovenia's Bojan Zdešar to take a fourth spot and dip under a 4-minute barrier by 0.90 of a second in 3:59.10. In his second event, 200 m freestyle, Mebarek shared a thirty-fifth place tie with Macedonia's Aleksandar Malenko in the preliminaries with a time of 1:53.00.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Mebarek qualified for the second time in the men's 200 m freestyle by eclipsing a FINA B-standard entry time of 1:52.03 from the EDF Swimming Open in Paris, France. He challenged six other swimmers on the second heat, including four-time Olympian Andrei Zaharov of Moldova. He edged out Kazakhstan's Artur Dilman to take a third spot by 0.24 of a second, posting his lifetime best of 1:52.66. Mebarek failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed fifty-first overall in the preliminaries.
# Vladikavkazsky okrug

The Vladikavkazsky okrug was a district (okrug) of the Terek Oblast of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. The area of the Vladikavkazsky okrug made up part of the North Caucasian Federal District of Russia. The district was eponymously named for its administrative centre, Vladikavkaz.

## Administrative divisions

The subcounties (uchastoks) of the Vladikavkazsky okrug were as follows:
| Name | 1912 population |
| 1-y uchastok (1-й участокъ) | 26,460 |
| 2-y uchastok (2-й участокъ) | 25,632 |
| 3-y uchastok (3-й участокъ) | 61,047 |

## Demographics
### Russian Empire Census

According to the Russian Empire Census, the Vladikavkazsky okrug had a population of 134,947 on 28 January [O.S. 15 January] 1897, including 70,514 men and 64,433 women. The majority of the population indicated Ossetian to be their mother tongue, with a significant Russian speaking minority.
Linguistic composition of the Vladikavkazsky okrug in 1897 :
| Language | Native speakers | % |
| Ossetian | 88,265 | 65.41 |
| Russian | 31,205 | 23.12 |
| Georgian | 3,298 | 2.44 |
| Armenian | 2,093 | 1.55 |
| German | 1,673 | 1.24 |
| Polish | 1,511 | 1.12 |
| Ukrainian | 1,439 | 1.07 |
| Jewish | 1,059 | 0.78 |
| Persian | 822 | 0.61 |
| Ingush | 733 | 0.54 |
| Imeretian | 643 | 0.48 |
| Greek | 502 | 0.37 |
| Tatar | 366 | 0.27 |
| Lithuanian | 213 | 0.16 |
| Kumyk | 160 | 0.12 |
| Kazi-Kumukh | 121 | 0.09 |
| Kabardian | 109 | 0.08 |
| Chechen | 93 | 0.07 |
| Dargin | 57 | 0.04 |
| Romanian | 55 | 0.04 |
| Avar-Andean | 50 | 0.04 |
| Circassian | 46 | 0.03 |
| Belarusian | 41 | 0.03 |
| Bashkir | 32 | 0.02 |
| Nogai | 6 | 0.00 |
| Romani | 3 | 0.00 |
| Turkmen | 3 | 0.00 |
| Karachay | 2 | 0.00 |
| Kalmyk | 1 | 0.00 |
| Other | 346 | 0.26 |
| TOTAL | 134,947 | 100.00 |

### Kavkazskiy kalendar

According to the 1917 publication of Kavkazskiy kalendar, the Vladikavkazsky okrug had a population of 207,742 on 14 January [O.S. 1 January] 1916, including 106,645 men and 101,097 women, 160,280 of whom were the permanent population, and 47,462 were temporary residents:
| Nationality | Urban | Urban | Rural | Rural | TOTAL | TOTAL |
| Nationality | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % |
| North Caucasians | 8,539 | 11.66 | 129,632 | 96.38 | 138,171 | 66.51 |
| Russians | 46,876 | 64.00 | 1,912 | 1.42 | 48,788 | 23.48 |
| Armenians | 8,326 | 11.37 | 60 | 0.04 | 8,386 | 4.04 |
| Other Europeans | 6,139 | 8.38 | 1,221 | 0.91 | 7,360 | 3.54 |
| Shia Muslims | 2,463 | 3.36 | 0 | 0.00 | 2,463 | 1.19 |
| Georgians | 0 | 0.00 | 1,674 | 1.24 | 1,674 | 0.81 |
| Jews | 798 | 1.09 | 0 | 0.00 | 798 | 0.38 |
| Roma | 102 | 0.14 | 0 | 0.00 | 102 | 0.05 |
| TOTAL | 73,243 | 100.00 | 134,499 | 100.00 | 207,742 | 100.00 |
# Yengejeh, Razavi Khorasan

Yengejeh (Persian: ينگجه; also known as Yengījeh) is a village in Sarvelayat Rural District, Sarvelayat District, Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 508, in 174 families.
# Ypsolopha ephedrella

Ypsolopha ephedrella is a moth of the family Ypsolophidae. It is known from Turkmenistan and Kyrgyzstan.
# Kiangsu-Chekiang College (Shatin)

22°23′19.4″N 114°11′38.8″E﻿ / ﻿22.388722°N 114.194111°E﻿ / 22.388722; 114.194111
Kiangsu-Chekiang College (Shatin) (Chinese: 沙田蘇浙公學), abbreviated as KCCS or KCCST, is one of the secondary schools in Sha Tin District, Hong Kong. The school campus is next to Shatin Pui Ying College.

## History

The school is one of the four schools established by the Kiangsu & Chekiang Residents (HK) Association. When the school first opened in 1978, the permanent premises were not ready owing to a delay in the construction work. Classes had to be conducted on the school premises of the TWGHs Fung Wong Fung Ting Secondary School. In August 1979, the school moved into the present premises.
In 1982, the school was converted from a private capitation secondary school into a government aided secondary school.

## Information technology in education

The School Administration and Management System (SAMS) has been adopted and efforts have been made to strengthen the related facilities, for example, installing nodes in the school campus and using broadband network in order to gain faster access to the Internet.
Both teachers and students can have access to the Internet via the developed intranet system in the school. In addition, educational CD-ROMs have been purchased for teaching purposes.
In 2001, all of the staff completed the school-based information technology elementary, intermediate or advanced training courses and reached the IT standard set by the government. Meanwhile, information technology is widely applied to the teaching and learning of different subjects.

## School facilities and resources

There are twenty-six standard classrooms, three lifts, an assembly hall, a library, two playgrounds, four laboratories and a number of special rooms like six computer rooms, a student activity center, a dancing room, interview rooms and a broadcasting studio. There are also facilities for the physically disabled.
# Serkan Özsoy

Serkan Özsoy (born 3 August 1978 in Üsküdar) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays for TKİ Tavşanlı Linyitspor in the TFF First League.
Özsoy played previously for Fenerbahçe, Trabzonspor, Malatyaspor, Vestel Manisaspor, Gaziantepspor, Diyarbakırspor, Boluspor, Sakaryaspor, Kartalspor and Adana Demirspor.
# Frohmuhl

Frohmuhl (French pronunciation: ; German: Frohmühl) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
The commune lies within the Northern Vosges Regional Nature Park.

## Geography

A typical valley village set in the pink Lorraine Plateau sandstone, Frohmuhl, like many villages in north-western Alsace, is cut in two by the railway line connecting Strasbourg and Sarreguemines and by the River Eichel. Road access is provided by the departmental road D919.
Agriculture was abandoned here during the second half of the twentieth and the surrounding hills are newly afforested. However, Highland Cattle are currently reared in residual open areas at the bottom of the valley.
Adjacent communes are Puberg and Hinsbourg to the east, Struth and Tieffenbach to the south-west and Weislingen to the north-west.
# Ajman Free Zone

Ajman Free Zone (AFZA) (Arabic: منطقة عجمان الحرة) is a free trade zone and one of the designated freezones located in Ajman, United Arab Emirates (UAE). First established in 1988, it is one of a number of unbonded free zones in the UAE offering offshore company setup and operation to investors. As of Q1 2018, 12,362 companies operated out of AFZA.
The UAE's free trade zones are a major economic contributor, with 2017 exports from UAE free zones of Dhs 225.5 billion in 2017 representing some 19.5% of total exports. Of a total of 45 free zones in the UAE, 30 are located in Dubai. A further ten zones are currently under construction in the country.

## Business services

Businesses in the UAE require a trade license, which is renewed annually. Onshore trade licenses are generally available with 49% foreign ownership, requiring a local partner or sponsor. Sponsorship fees can range from Dhs20,000-2 million per year. A legislative change announced in May 2018 allowed for 100% foreign ownership of onshore businesses, alongside a 10-year 'Golden' residency visa for certain categories of investor and professionals.
AFZA allows investors to set up companies and trade with 100% foreign ownership and no taxation. Its services include the provision of visas for expatriate workers, land for development or pre-existing warehousing and business premises supporting a range of business types, including 'smart offices' - co-working spaces. Business licenses at AFZA are annually renewable and costs start from UAE Dhs 11,900.
The UAE levies a 5% Value Added Tax, from which companies at AFZA are exempt when trading between free zones or internally. However, the tax is levied on goods and services traded onshore into the UAE.
Indian-owned businesses comprise 40% of the companies operating from AFZA, which is growing at a rate of 28% new business registrations year on year (of which 46% were import and export businesses). A number of international representative, sales and promotion offices support new registrations to the Zone.

### Ajman Media City Free Zone

Operating independently of AFZA, Ajman Media City Free Zone was launched in 2018, some three years after the Emiri Decree to establish the zone was issued. The zone offers a range of small company licensing services to media-related businesses.
# Jeghal

Jeghal (Persian: جغال, also Romanized as Jeghāl) is a village in Qara Bashlu Rural District, Chapeshlu District, Dargaz County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 112, in 25 families.
# Dar Gol-e Teymaz

Dar Gol-e Teymaz (Persian: دارگل طيمز, also Romanized as Dār Gol-e Teymaz) is a village in Haft Ashiyan Rural District, Kuzaran District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 109, in 23 families.
# 2009–10 LSU Lady Tigers basketball team

The 2009–10 LSU Lady Tigers basketball team represented Louisiana State University in the 2009–10 NCAA Division I basketball season. The Lady Tigers were coached by Van Chancellor and were a member of the Southeastern Conference.

## Offseason

* May 6: LSU All-Southeastern Conference guard Allison Hightower is one of 29 student-athletes from across the country who have been invited to participate in the USA Basketball World University Games Team Trials.
* May 15: Former LSU women's basketball All-American Sylvia Fowles led a group of 48 student-athletes who received degrees
* May 17: LSU forward LaSondra Barrett was named one of 14 finalists for the 2009 USA Basketball Women’s U19 World Championship Team following the completion of a three-day training camp on Sunday afternoon at the U.S. Olympic Training Center.
* July 30: The Women's Basketball Coaches Association (WBCA), on behalf of the Wade Coalition, announced the 2009-2010 preseason "Wade Watch" list for The State Farm Wade Trophy Division I Player of the Year. Louisiana State’s Allison Hightower has been named to the 2009-10 preseason "Wade Watch" list, which is made up of top NCAA Division I student-athletes who best embody the spirit of Lily Margaret Wade. This is based on the following criteria: game and season statistics, leadership, character, effect on their team and overall playing ability.
* August 21: The 2009-10 preseason candidates list for the Women’s Wooden Award was released, naming 31 student athletes. Allison Hightower from LSU was one of the candidates.

## Regular season
### Roster

| Number | Name | Height | Position | Class |

### Schedule

| Date | Location | Opponent | Tigers Points | Opp. Points | Record |

## Player stats

| Player | Games Played | Minutes | Field Goals | Three Pointers | Free Throws | Rebounds | Assists | Blocks | Steals | Points |

## Team players drafted into the WNBA

| Round | Pick | Player | WNBA Club |
| 2 | 15 | Allison Hightower | Connecticut Sun |
# Hesar-e Torkaman

Hesar-e Torkaman (Persian: حصارتركمان, also Romanized as Ḩeşār-e Torkamān) is a village in Torkaman Rural District, in the Central District of Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 243, in 57 families.
# IFPA

IFPA may refer to:
* International Federation of Placenta Associations
* International Fighter Pilots Academy
* International Fitness Professionals Association
* International Footbag Players' Association
* Irish Family Planning Association
* Irrevocable fee protection agreement
* Federal Institute of Pará (Portuguese: Instituto Federal do Pará, a Brazilian educational institute
# William Séry

William Séry (born 20 March 1988) is a Martiniquais professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for FC Fleury 91.

## Club career

A long time footballer in the lower divisions of France, Séry made his professional debut for Quevilly-Rouen in a Ligue 2 1–1 tie with FC Lorient on 29 July 2017.
Séry joined FC Fleury 91 ahead of the 2019–20 season in June 2019.

## International career

Séry represented Martinique national team at the 2013 Gold Cup.
# Fluorophen

Fluorophen, or fluorofen, is a fluorinated analogue of phenazocine, an opioid drug of the benzomorphan group, which was developed as a radioligand for the purpose of labeling opioid receptors during PET scans (with $^{18}$F). Unlike most other benzomorphan derivatives, fluorophen acts as a full agonist of the opioid receptors with preferential affinity for the μ-opioid receptor (approximately 6x that of morphine), similar but slightly lower affinity for the δ-opioid receptor (equipotent to [D-Ala$^2$, D-Leu$^5$]enkephalin), and very low affinity for the κ-opioid receptor.
# Barbosinha

Roberto Soares Barbosa (born (1988-03-30)30 March 1988), better known as Barbosinha, is a Brazilian futsal player who plays as a pivot for Atlântico and the Brazil national futsal team.
Moves to the Belarusian club "Stalitsa"
# Czerwonka, Sokołów County

Czerwonka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sokołów Podlaski, within Sokołów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Sokołów Podlaski and 81 km (50 mi) east of Warsaw.
# 1955 in Luxembourg

The following lists events that happened during 1955 in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

## Incumbents

| Position | Incumbent |
| Grand Duke | Charlotte |
| Prime Minister | Joseph Bech |
| President of the Chamber of Deputies | Émile Reuter |
| President of the Council of State | Félix Welter |
| Mayor of Luxembourg City | Émile Hamilius |

## Events

* 12 January – A law is passed granting amnesty for crimes committed against the state and laxening denazification.
* 1 March – Paul Thibeau is appointed to the Council of State.
* 1 March – François Huberty is appointed to the Council of State.
* 1 March – Roger Maul is appointed to the Council of State.
* 24 April – The Democratic Party is founded from the Democratic Group.
* 1 June – Joseph Bech leads a delegation to the three-day Messina Conference on European integration.

## Births

* 9 March - Yvon Lambert, photographer
* 4 April – Ali Kaes, politician and trade unionist
* 16 April – Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
* 27 April – Léa Linster, chef
* 12 June – Georges Bach, politician and trade unionist

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Charlotte | grand duchess of Luxembourg | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 147
* 1 2 3 "Membres depuis 1857" (in French). Council of State. Archived from the original on 2009-11-03. Retrieved 2009-04-05.
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 142
* ↑ East, Roger; Thomas, Richard J. (3 June 2014). Profiles of People in Power: The World's Government Leaders. Routledge. p. 359. ISBN 978-1-317-63939-8.