OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Latvian Soviet Encyclopedia

The Latvian Soviet Encyclopedia (Latvian: Latvijas padomju enciklopēdija) is a universal encyclopedia in Latvian in 10 volumes.

## History

The main part of the encyclopaedia was published in ten volumes from 1981 to 1988. The volume 5$_2$, Latvian SSR, was also published in Russian. A supplement was published in 1988.
The main editor was Pēteris Jērāns, and it was printed in Riga numbering 75,000 sets.

## Content

The encyclopedia contains around 60,000 articles, and includes around 20,000 illustrations and over 600 maps. It covers all branches of knowledge, with the expected ideological emphasis of publications originating in the Soviet bloc in the period.

## Volumes

| Vol. | Content | Year |
| 1 | A — Bh | 1981 |
| 2 | Bi — Dža | 1982 |
| 3 | Dže — Hain | 1983 |
| 4 | Hait — Karta | 1983 |
| 5$_1$ | Karte — Lauk | 1984 |
| 5$_2$ | Latvijas PSR | 1984 |
| 6 | Lauk — Monr | 1985 |
| 7 | Mons — Plato | 1986 |
| 8 | Platp — Singa | 1986 |
| 9 | Singo — Trien | 1987 |
| 10$_1$ | Tries — Žvīgu | 1987 |
| 10$_2$ | supplement | 1988 |
# Danish Association of Social Workers

The Danish Association of Social Workers (Danish: Dansk Socialrådgiverforening, DS) is a professional organisation and trade union representing social workers in Denmark.
The association was founded in 1938, soon after the establishment of the first formal training course for social workers in Denmark. This makes it one of the oldest associations of social workers in the world. As of 2018, it had 13,913 members.
The association was affiliated to the Confederation of Professionals in Denmark for many years, and since 2019 has been part of its successor, the Danish Trade Union Confederation.
# The Veterinarian's Adopted Children

The Veterinarian's Adopted Children (Danish: Dyrlægens plejebørn) is a 1968 Danish comedy film directed by Carl Ottosen and starring Dirch Passer and Ove Sprogøe.

## Cast

* Dirch Passer - Dyrlæge Linsager
* Ove Sprogøe - Dr. Louis Hansen
* Judy Gringer - Birgitte
* Carl Ottosen - Dr. Linsager
* Karl Stegger - Carl Nielsen
* Susanne Bruun-Koppel - Dorte Nielsen
* Folmer Rubæk - Niels
* Else Petersen - Fru Eriksen
* Axel Strøbye - Benny
* Lone Hertz - Kirsten
* Winnie Mortensen - Winnie
* Lise Henningsen - Fru Andersen
* Poul Glargaard - Erik Olsson
* Miskow Makwarth - Ole
* Lise Thomsen - Ane
* Mogens Brandt - Sagfører
* Helen Michelsen - Winnies mor
* Ellen Staal - Martha
* Holger Munk - Nyrespecialisten
# Jet Boeke

Jet Boeke (born October 28, 1948, Wageningen) is a Dutch children's author and illustrator. She is a contributor to the Dutch version of Sesame Street, and is famous worldwide for her book series Dikkie Dik.

## Biography

When Jet Boeke was younger, she traveled through central and South America. During that time she would sometimes make portraits of people in exchange for food or shelter. During this time, she had met an American illustrator who worked for Sesame Street. She had seen the children for the first time on American television and was immediately very enthusiastic about it. Back in the Netherlands, Sesame Street had just been getting started. and was slowly becoming popular. She had then gotten in touch with the Sesame Street program. They had asked her to come up with a new idea for the show, and she had suggested that the show read picture books to the audience of the show. The idea of hers had been approved, and the protagonist of the story ended up being her cat, Dikkie Dik.
Her cat plays as a huge influence and inspiration to Jet Boeke. Every year, she makes a new series of picture books for Sesame Street by making the stories and then sketch out the drawings. She wishes for the drawings to speak for themselves without any words. After Dikki Dik books would show up for years on television, a demand for them began in regular bookstores. Now Jet Boeke has a wide collection of stories about her orange cat Dikki Dik who will forever be her inspiration.
# Greatest Hits (1998 Mötley Crüe album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 5/10 |
Greatest Hits (stylized as GREATE$T HIT$) is the second compilation album by American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe, released by Mötley Records and Beyond Music on October 27, 1998.

## Background

Tommy Lee recorded his drum tracks for the album's two new songs, the single "Bitter Pill" and the promo single "Enslaved", and then started a prison sentence of five months. Additionally, a remix version of "Glitter" is included. The tour for the album began after Lee's release from prison. It would be his last with the band before his return in 2004. The album does not feature any material from John Corabi's five-year tenure with the band.
The album is an updated version of the 1991 compilation Decade of Decadence 81–91, which is currently out of print. Its cover art features a caricature of the band by artist/designer Erik Casillas.
Although this compilation won a 1998 Metal Edge Readers' Choice Award for "Best Compilation", it misses out on some Mötley Crüe hits, such as "Live Wire", "Piece of Your Action", and "Too Young to Fall in Love".
The original pressing is now out of print and in 2009, the album was reissued with "Enslaved", "Bitter Pill" and the "Glitter" remix excluded, "Too Young to Fall in Love" and songs from Red, White and Crue and Saints of Los Angeles included and the 1997 remix of "Shout at the Devil" replaced with the original version.

## Commercial performance

The album charted at number 20 on the Billboard 200. The compilation featured two newly recorded songs: the singles "Bitter Pill" which charted at number 22 on the Mainstream rock charts and "Enslaved" which charted at number 34 on the Billboard Heritage charts.

## Charts
### Album

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 30 |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 16 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 85 |
| US Billboard 200 | 20 |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Chart | Position |
| 1998 | "Bitter Pill" | Billboard Mainstream Rock Airplay | 22 |
| 1999 | "Enslaved" | Billboard Heritage Rock | 34 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# John Bird (scientist)

John Clifford Bird (born April 4, 1955) is a Canadian engineer, scientist, and journalist. Bird’s research has included laser physics, atmospheric physics, and materials in microgravity. He broke the world altitude record for hang gliding by launching from a helium balloon at 35,000 ft, and spent a year at the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station, which was documented in his book One Day, One Night: Portraits of the South Pole.

## Early career

Bird’s career started as the youngest NASA-accredited journalist covering the Apollo 13 launch. and is the author of The Upper Atmosphere: Threshold of Space. Bird broke the world altitude record for hang gliding by piloting a hang glider from a helium balloon at 35,000’. Bird competed in Ironman Canada, and Ironman USA.

## Education

Bird began his Ph.D. at NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, studying the aurora. He went on to study the atmosphere with wide angle interferometers at York University under Gordon G. Shepherd, where he was awarded a Ph.D. for developing a polarizing version of an optical interferometer.
The Polarizing Atmospheric Michelson Interferometer, PAMI, developed by Bird et al., was discussed in Spectral Imaging of the Atmosphere. It employs a polarization tuning technique with no internal moving parts, instead scanning with a polarizer external to the interferometer. The PAMI was demonstrated in an observation campaign where its performance was compared to a Fabry–Perot spectrometer, and employed to measure E-region winds. He attended the International Space University in Strasbourg, France. During post-doctoral studies with the University of Waterloo, Bird trained with the astronauts in zero-g aircraft to investigate laser interactions with materials in zero-gravity.

## Scientific research

Bird went on to study the arctic atmosphere with a LIDAR system including measurements of aerosols, chlorine monoxide, and ozone. as well as gravity waves, and ozone structures.
He was selected to spend a year at the Amundsen–Scott South Pole station, to study the aurora and upper atmosphere. Bird’s South Pole Pendulum Project (as discussed in The New York Times and excerpted from Seven Tales of the Pendulum) “is probably the closest ever made to one of the earth's poles. The pendulum was erected in a six-story staircase of a new station that was under construction near the pole. The new station offered an ideal venue for the Foucault pendulum; its height ensured an accurate result, no moving air could disturb it, and low air pressure reduced air resistance. The researchers confirmed about 24 hours as the rotation period of the plane of oscillation.”
His Antarctica adventures were documented in his book, One Day, One Night: Portraits of the South Pole, which won honorable mention for nonfiction at the 2016 New York Book Festival, and was a finalist at the 2017 Next Generation Indie Book Awards. The book was reviewed by Parade.
Bird spoke at the 2016 global climate summit, COP22, in Marrakech, Morocco, and discussed climate change and extreme weather with Jesse Ventura on Ventura’s television show.
# Le Souich

Le Souich (French pronunciation:; Picard: Aussouy) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

## Geography

Le Souich is situated 23 miles (37 km) southwest of Arras, at the junction of the D59 and the D257 roads, on the border with the department of the Somme.
# Khasial Union

Khasial Union (Bengali: খাশিয়াল ইউনিয়ন) is a Union Parishad under Lohagara Upazila of Narail District in the division of Khulna, Bangladesh. It has an area of 88.87 km2 (34.31 sq mi) and a population of 19,211.
# Cubavisión International

Cubavisión International (Spanish: Cubavisión Internacional) is a Cuban free-to-air television channel run by Cuba's national broadcaster, Cuban Institute of Radio and Television. It serves as the worldwide arm of the domestic Cubavisión network.

## Programs

The channel offers the world a variety of programming, the production of which is entirely Cuban. Among the programming highlights are soap operas, music programs, documentaries on flora and fauna, history of the country, along with news and debate.
# Autódromo Ezequiel Crisol

Autódromo Ezequiel Crisol, or Autódromo Aldea Romana, is a 3.000 km (1.864 mi) motorsports circuit located in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It has hosted events in the Turismo Nacional and TC2000 series.

## History

The circuit was opened in March 1978, extended in 1981, and the last corner was tightened in 1988.
It was closed in 2010. Following a decades' dormancy, the circuit was restored between 2016 and 2020, redesigned by Leonardo Stella (who also designed the Circuito San Juan Villicum), and it was re-opened in 2020 with the first race of the Turismo Nacional on February 21–23.

## Layout history

* Full Circuit (1988–2010)
* Full Circuit (2020–present)

## Lap records

As of April 2022, the fastest official race lap records at the Autódromo Ezequiel Crisol are listed as:
| Category | Time | Driver | Vehicle | Event |
| Full Circuit: 3.000 km (2020–present) |||||
| TC2000 | 1:12.482 | Agustín Canapino | Chevrolet Cruze J400 | 2022 Bahía Blanca TC2000 round |
| Turismo Nacional Clase 3 | 1:15.984 | Manuel Mallo [es] | Chevrolet Cruze | 2022 Bahia Blanca Turismo Nacional round |
| Formula Renault 2.0 | 1:16.408 | Nicolás Suárez | Tito F4-A | 2022 Bahía Blanca Fórmula Nacional Argentina round |
| Turismo Nacional Clase 2 | 1:18.204 | Christian Abdala [es] | Toyota Etios | 2022 Bahia Blanca Turismo Nacional round |
| Full Circuit: 3.324 km (1988–2010) |||||
| Formula Three | 1:08.222 | Leonel Friedrich | Reynard 883 | 1989 Bahía Blanca F3 Sudamericana round |
| Formula Renault 1.6 | 1:16.593 | Gabriel Satorra | Crespi K4M | 2004 Bahía Blanca Formula Renault Argentina round |
| TC2000 | 1:17.384 | Henry Martin | Chevrolet Cruze J400 | 1999 Bahía Blanca TC2000 round |
# Riesbach

Riesbach is a district in the Swiss city of Zürich. It is District number 8.

## History

The district comprises the quarters Seefeld, Mühlebach and Weinegg. Riesbach was formerly a municipality of its own, having been incorporated into Zürich in 1893.

## Quaianlagen

As the old bathhouse had to make place for the construction of so-called Seeuferanlage quais, the then independent municipality of Riesbach built the two new bathing facilities Strandbad Tiefenbrunnen (1886) at Zürichhorn and Seebad Utoquai (1890) at Utoquai.
Hafen Riesbach, meaning Riesbach harbour area is situated between Seefeldquai and Blatterwiese. The harbour itself is as the Enge harbour used as a private-owned marina. 2004, the old kiosk at the popular open lido at Riesbachstrasse was replaced by a polygonal pavilion was designed by the architects Andreas Furrimann and Gabrielle Hächler, and now houses a small restaurant. As well as the Seefeldquai, it is part of the historical Quaianlagen, and combines park designs from different design periods. The stone pillar Klausstud originally stood in the lake and served as a border designation of the medieval right of ban of the city republic of Zürich. At that place also ended the fishing rights of the urban fishermen, and from here the Einsiedeln Abbey pilgrims proved their honour to the Protestantic city by lowering the volume of their prayers and songs. Since the landfills in the construction of the quais, the pillar stands in the middle of the park. The sculpture by Henry Moore is named Sheep Piece, and was donated in 1976. The Centre Le Corbusier or Heidi Weber Museum, an art museum dedicated to the work of the Swiss architect Le Corbusier, is situated between Seefeldquai and Blatterwiese. Between Blatterwiese and Bellerivestrasse, in 1993 the Chinese Garden Zürich was inaugurated.

## Gallery

* Sheep Piece by Henry Moore (Hafen Riesbach)
* Centre Le Corbusier (Heidi Weber Museum)
* Chinagarten in partnership with Kunming
* Riesbach harbour
# Vasily Ekimov

Vasily Petrovich Ekimov (Russian: Василий Петрович Екимов; 1756 or 1758 – 1837), sometimes spelled as Yekimov (Russian: Екимов) or Yakimov (Russian: Якимов), was a Russian Empire master founder.

## Life

Of Turkish origin, Ekimov's precise date and place of birth are unknown; however, he was captured in Ottoman Turkey aged 12 and taken to Russia. There he became a pupil at the Imperial Academy of Arts in 1764, specialising in copperwork and chased work in 1776 and casting a miniature copy of the Peter the Great Monument in 1777. That copy won a 100 ruble prize from the Academy's Council and he left the Academy as a second-class apprentice in 1779.
He became a master craftsman in 1798 and returned to the Academy to teach casting. Alexander I of Russia put him in charge of casting the Suvorov Monument to designs by Mikhail Kozlovsky in 1799. He was in charge of the Academy's foundry form 1805 to 1837 as professor and academician. In 1805 he also taught bronze-casting and in 1831 he received the title of master founder and chaser.

## Works

* Bronze Horseman, St Petersburg - to designs by Étienne Maurice Falconet
* Samson Fountain, Peterhof Palace - to designs by Mikhail Kozlovsky
* Gates of Paradise, copies after Lorenzo Ghiberti, Kazan Cathedral, St Petersburg
* Statues of generals Mikhail Kutuzov and Barclay de Tolly near the Kazan Cathedral, Nevsky Prospect, St Petersburg - to designs by Boris Orlovsky and Samson Sukhanov
* Monument to Minin and Pozharsky, Moscow - to designs by Ivan Martos
# Ananda Wedisinghe

Ananda Wedisinghe (Sinhala: ආනන්ද වෙඩිසිංහ) (1970 – 29 May 2017) was a Sri Lankan motor racing legend and eight time Fox Hill Supercross motorcycle national champion of Sri Lanka. He hailed from Kurunegala and is credited as the pioneer of Sri Lankan motocross racing. He died at the age of 47 due to injuries sustained on his head and leg following a motor cycle crash during a Nuwara Eliya road race held on 23 April 2017.

## Legacy

Wedisinghe was credited with introducing motor supercross sport in Sri Lanka and was an ardent promoter of the sport.

## Early life

He was born in 1970 at small village in Kurunegala, Sri Lanka. He has a twin brother (who died after birth) and two young brothers (also racers of Car and Moto) and a young sister. As a child, he grew up watching his father racing and he dreamed himself to be the best rider when he grew up. He studied at St. Anne's College, Kurunegala.

## Career

With his career as a motocross rider he was the founder of "Auto plaza Ananda international (PVT) Ltd" at the age of 20 which continues till now.

## Family

His father was Siri Wedisinghe, one of the first motorcycle racers from Sri Lanka who also died from a racing accident. Wedisinghe went to Japan in 1988 after his loss with the help of fellow countryman, Dilantha Malagamuwa, and was able to establish himself as a motorcycle rider. Wedisinghe married his Japanese wife, Rumi, returning to Sri Lanka where he started promoting motorcross sport. They have four children, Risa Wedisinghe (b.1991), Kenryuji Wedisinghe (b.1993), Rina Wedisinghe (b.1996) and Jun Wedisinghe (b.1999).

## Death

Wedisinghe was in a coma following the accident and was being treated for serious injuries at the intensive care unit of the Kandy general hospital for five weeks until his death on 29 May 2017. His funeral took place at the Malkaduwawela cemetery in Kurunegala. He was survived by four children.
# Fortunair

Fortunair Canada was a charter airline based in Canada.

## Code data

* IATA Code: FX
* ICAO Code: FXE
* Callsign: AIR FUTURE

## History

Fortunair Canada was a Canadian charter passengers airline which began operations in June 1993 created by former Nationair Director, M. Joseph Sandoux, (Civil Engineer) Founder and CEO ; using a Boeing 747-200 (manufactured around 1983) leased to own from Washington DC–based aircraft lease company. Fortunair Canada flew every Thursday starting on 24 June 1993 from Toronto Canada to London and Glasgow and every Friday from Montreal to Paris and every Saturday from Montreal to Rome, with 485 passenger seats (25 first class and 460 economy).

## Fleet details

* - Boeing 747-212B
# Italian Federation of Book Workers

The Italian Federation of Book Workers (Italian: Federazione Italiana Lavoratori del Libro, Federlibro) was a trade union representing printing workers in Italy.
The union was founded in 1950, with the merger of two small unions of Christian democratic workers, most of whom had recently left the Italian Federation of Paper and Printing Workers. The new union affiliated to the Italian Confederation of Workers' Trade Unions, and to the International Graphical Federation.
By 1954, the union claimed 13,995 members, and this grew steadily, reaching 20,548 members in 1965, and 28,000 in 1979. In 1985, it merged with the United Federation of Entertainment Workers, to form the Federation of Entertainment and Information.
# Francesco de Sanctis (architect)

Francesco De Sanctis (1679 in Rome – 1731) was a late Baroque Italian architect, most notable for his design of the Spanish Steps in Rome in collaboration with Alessandro Specchi. These were built between 1723 and 1726 to celebrate the peace treaty between France and Spain, linking the top of the hill (under French influence, with the church of Trinità dei Monti and French monastic institutions) to the Spanish embassy to the Holy See at the bottom of the hill. The design left out some of the richer elements of De Sanctis's original design, such as grand fountains at a break in the steps and two rows of trees down either side to give shade and refreshment to those climbing the steps.
His other known works are the elegant facade of the church of Trinità dei Pellegrini, with a concave profile, an 18th-century version of San Marcello al Corso by Carlo Fontana, and Borsani Claudio.

## Gallery

* The Spanish Steps in an engraving by Piranesi
* Facade of Trinità dei Pellegrini
* The Steps in a 1908 photograph
# Seefeld (Zürich)

Seefeld is a quarter in the district 8 of Zürich.
It was a part of Riesbach municipality that was incorporated into Zürich in 1893. The quarter has a population of 4,923 distributed over an area of 2.45 km²; 71.6% (1.76 km²) of the district's area belongs to Lake Zürich.

## Quaianlagen

Hafen Riesbach, meaning Riesbach harbour area is situated between Seefeldquai and Blatterwiese. The harbour itself is as the Enge harbour used as a private-owned marina. 2004, the old kiosk at the popular open lido at Riesbachstrasse was replaced by a polygonal pavilion was designed by the architects Andreas Furrimann and Gabrielle Hächler, and now houses a small restaurant. As well as the Seefeldquai, it is part of the historical Quaianlagen, and combines park designs from different design periods. The stone pillar Klausstud originally stood in the lake and served as a border designation of the medieval right of ban of the city republic of Zürich. At that place also ended the fishing rights of the urban fishermen, and from here the Einsiedeln Abbey pilgrims proved their honour to the Protestantic city by lowering the volume of their prayers and songs. Since the landfills in the construction of the quais, the pillar stands in the middle of the park. The sculpture by Henry Moore is named Sheep Piece, 1971–72, and was donated in 1976. The Pavillon Le Corbusier, the former Centre Le Corbusier – Heidi Weber Museum, an art museum dedicated to the work of the Swiss-French architect Le Corbusier, is situated between Seefeldquai and Blatterwiese. Between Blatterwiese and Bellerivestrasse, in 1993 the Chinese Garden Zürich was inaugurated.

## Other points of interest

Other points of interest include the Suchard Museum and Bellerive Museum, the two lake shore baths Seebad Utoquai and Strandbad Tiefenbrunnen, the Botanical Garden (Weinegg quarter) of the University of Zürich, some old mansions and the Mühle Tiefenbrunnen, a brewery and mill converted to a cultural centre. In Seefeld quarter, you can find an above-average number of delicatess and hairdress shops, and law firms. As a residential district, Seefeld quarter is very popular, but cheap apartments usually are unavailable.

## Transportation

Public transport include Tiefenbrunnen railway station of the Zürich S-Bahn on lines S6 and S16 stopping there, and Stadelhofen railway station, one of the S-Bahn's nodal stations is nearby. For local use, Zürich tram routes 2 and 4, trolley bus line 33, bus lines 912 and 916 to the surrounding municipalities. ZSG station Zürichhorn is another public transport service.

## Gallery

* Sheep Piece, 1971–72 by Henry Moore (Riesbach harbour)
* Pavillon Le Corbusier
* Chinese Garden in partnership with Kunming
* Sitzende by Hermann Hubacher at Blatterwiese
* Fountain memorial for the composer Alberich Zwyssig and the Swiss Psalm's poet Leonhard Widmer (Zürichhorn)
* Tinguely's Heureka at the so-called Zürichhorn
* Lake Zurich at ZSG landing gate Zürichhorn
* Railway station Zürich Tiefenbrunnen
# Sarrak-e Olya

Sarrak-e Olya (Persian: سراك عليا, also Romanized as Sarrāk-e ‘Olyā; also known as Sarrāk-e Bālā) is a village in Howmeh-ye Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 941, in 155 families.