OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rina Levinson

Rina Levinson-Adler (Hebrew: רינה לוינסון-אדלר) (27 April 1927 – 11 April 2021) was one of the first three female pilots admitted to the Israeli Air Force (IAF) pilot training course.

## Early life and education

Rina Levinson-Adler was born in Tel Aviv, Israel on 27 April 1927. From the age of 14, she flew gliders at the club at Tel Aviv Airport.
She earned her civilian pilot's licence in 1946 and studied aerospace engineering in the United States. While studying in the US, she got her pilot's licence for twin-engine aircraft and took a course in skydiving.

## Flying career

On her return to Israel in 1951, she was admitted to the Israeli Air Force (IAF) pilot training course along with two other women, Ya'el Rom-Finkelstein and Ruth Bokbinder. Levinson did not complete the training, but her civilian licences were recognised and she was assigned as a sergeant, later becoming a sergeant-major pilot serving in 147 Squadron, a reconnaissance and transport squadron with light aircraft such as the Boeing-Stearman PT-13 'Kaydet'. The unit was led by Captain Meir Shefer and had 25 aircraft but only 12 pilots, all reservists and civilian pilots. The squadron operated from IAF airbase at Mazkeret Batya. During the Suez Crisis in 1956, the squadron was transferred to the base at Ramla.
During the Suez Crisis in 1956, in operation "קיטור" (Machbesh) Levinson and Ya'el Rom-Finkelstein flew 2 of the 16 C-47 Dakotas that carried the 395 paratroopers of the 890th Parachute Battalion of the 202nd Parachute Brigade to the Mitla Pass, the first action of the Second Arab-Israeli War. Later during the same conflict, in Operation "קדש" (Kadesh), the Israeli operations in the Sinai Peninsula, she flew Stearman Kaydets and was the regular liaison pilot with the commander of the French Air Force.
In 1957, she earned her D-licence at the same time as well-known French aviators Suzanne Jannin and Valerie André.
After leaving the IAF, Levinson founded Monavir Air Taxi & Charter Service in the early 1960s, an airline that operated Cessnas from the then small airport near Jerusalem.
Levinson also flew gliders and took part in gliding competitions. In 1964, she received the Paul Tissandier Diploma from the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI), awarded to individuals who have particularly served aviation, especially private and sport aviation, through their work, initiative, dedication or other efforts.
Levinson-Adler continued to work as a civilian flight instructor until 1998.
She was also active in The Ninety-Nines, an international non-profit organisation for women in aviation.
Rina Levinson-Adler died on 11 April 2021.

## Images

* Rina Levinson
* Mrs. Jacqueline Cochran of USA with Israel delegates miss Rina Levinson and U. Michaely at the 57th FAI conference in Rehovot
* Mrs. Nini Boesman of Netherlands and Mr. Hector Harmosilla of Chile with Israel delegate Miss Rina Levinson at the 57th FAI conference in Rehovot
# Nell Minow

Nell Minow is an American movie critic and writer who writes and speaks frequently on film, media, corporate governance, and investing. Minow was named one of the 20 most influential people in corporate governance by Directorship magazine in 2007. She was dubbed "the queen of good corporate governance" by BusinessWeek Online in 2003 Minow is the daughter of former Federal Communications Commission chairman Newton Minow and his wife, Josephine Minow. Her sister is Harvard University professor Martha Minow.

## Career

According to Rotten Tomatoes,
   Minow writes as the "Movie Mom" about movies, television, the Internet, and parenting; her "Media Mom" column appeared in the Chicago Tribune and her weekly advisory for parents about the new movie releases appears in the Chicago Sun-Times and the Kansas City Star. Minow's articles have appeared in other newspapers and magazines, including USA Today and Slate. Minow reviews movies every week on radio stations across the United States and in Canada.
Her reviews, blog, interviews, commentary, and other features appeared on Beliefnet from 2005-2017 and have also appeared on HuffPost, rogerebert.com, and thecredits.org. Minow is a member of the Online Film Critics Society, the Broadcast Film Critics Association, the Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association, and the Association of Women Film Journalists.
Minow wrote the "Risky Business" column for BNET and was a member of the board of GMI Ratings, an independent research company, until August 2014, when it was acquired by MSCI. She is vice chair of ValueEdge Advisors. She has co-written three books in the field with Robert A. G. Monks and is founder and editor of publishing company Miniver Press.
She was principal of LENS, an "investment firm that bought stock in under-performing companies and used shareholder activism to increase their value." In addition, she was dubbed "the CEO Killer" by Fortune magazine for her record of ousting non-performing CEOs at companies like Sears, American Express, Kodak, and Waste Management. Furthermore, she "served as general counsel and then President of Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc., a firm that advises institutional investors on issues of corporate governance, and as an attorney at the Environmental Protection Agency, the Office of Management and Budget, and the United States Department of Justice."
Minow frequently comments on the financial markets in the press and on television, including twice annual appearances on the Motley Fool Money podcast and op-eds in The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, Chicago Tribune, and USA Today, and on network news broadcasts. She has "written more than 200 articles about corporate governance" and has contributed to a number of business books.
Minow was prominently featured in an October 2009 article in "The New Yorker" about CEO compensation.
# Only Veracruz Is Beautiful

Only Veracruz Is Beautiful (Spanish: Solo Veracruz es bello) is a 1949 Mexican comedy film directed by Juan Bustillo Oro and starring Esther Fernández, Antonio Badú and Alfredo Varela. It was shot at the Churubusco Studios in Mexico City. The film's sets were designed by the art director Carlos Toussaint.

## Cast

* Esther Fernández
* Antonio Badú as Ramón Fernández
* Alfredo Varela
* Rafael Lanzetta
* Agustín Isunza
* Delia Magaña
* Arturo Soto Rangel
* Lupe Inclán
* Ignacio Peón
* José Muñoz
* Salvador Quiroz
* Ramón Sánchez
* Humberto Rodríguez
# Spring Mount, Pennsylvania

Spring Mount is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lower Frederick Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,259 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Spring Mount is located at 40°16′28″N 75°27′56″W﻿ / ﻿40.27444°N 75.46556°W﻿ / 40.27444; -75.46556 (40.274441, -75.465423).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.7 square miles (1.8 km$^2$), of which 0.6 square miles (1.6 km$^2$) is land and 1.52% is water.

## Demographics

As of the 2010 census, the CDP was 91.1% Non-Hispanic White, 3.1% Black or African American, 0.4% Native American and Alaskan Native, 1.2% Asian, 0.9% were Some Other Race, and 1.4% were two or more races. 3.2% of the population were of Hispanic or Latino ancestry.
At the 2000 census there were 2,205 people, 803 households, and 595 families living in the CDP. The population density was 3,395.2 inhabitants per square mile (1,310.9/km$^2$). There were 830 housing units at an average density of 1,278.0 per square mile (493.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 93.24% White, 3.40% African American, 0.23% Native American, 1.13% Asian, 0.82% from other races, and 1.18% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.31%.
There were 803 households, 44.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.3% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.9% were non-families. 20.4% of households were made up of individuals, and 2.7% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.21.
The age distribution was 30.8% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 41.8% from 25 to 44, 16.1% from 45 to 64, and 5.5% 65 or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.6 males.
The median household income was $60,350 and the median family income was $72,500. Males had a median income of $45,607 versus $35,259 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $25,690. About 2.7% of families and 4.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.6% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.

## Business

Spring Mount is dominated by the local Spring Mountain Ski Area. Owned by Ski Shops Buckman's Inc., the ski slope provides the closest access to skiing from the Philadelphia metropolitan area. The town contains one bar and one pizza shop.

## Education

The CDP is in the Perkiomen Valley School District.
# Armand Malitourne

Pierre-Armand Malitourne (19 July 1796 – 19 April 1866) was a 19th-century French journalist, literary critic and writer.

## Biography

After he studied at the college of Alençon, he moved to Paris in 1816. In 1819, he obtained a prize from the Académie française for his book Éloge de Lesage and made his debut at La Quotidienne where he published articles on a regular basis. Under the Ministry Martignac, he participated to Le Messager des Chambres then, after the July Revolution of 1830, became editor at La Charte de 1830. He also collaborated to the Moniteur parisien, the Messager, the Constitutionnel, the Nouvelles à la main [fr] (1841), the Revue de Paris and L'Artiste.
He was made chevalier of the Légion d'honneur (1828)
He is buried at Père Lachaise Cemetery.

## Works

* 1817: Traité du mélodrame, with Jean-Joseph Ader and Abel Hugo
* 1819: Éloge de Lesage
* 1820: Des résolutions militaires et de la charte
* 1820: De l'Éloquence de la tribune et du barreau
* 1827: Mémoires d'une contemporaine (under the pseudonym Madame Ida Saint-Elme) (8 vol. 1827)
* 1827: A mes amis Picard et Mazères, comedy
* 1856: Le Presbytère, with Nicolas Martin
In addition, he participated to the Dictionnaire de la conversation (1826). He also published an edition of œuvres choisies by Balzac (2 vol.1822) and Œuvres by Rivarol (1852).
# Pinheiro (Brazilian footballer)

João Carlos Batista Pinheiro, Pinheiro (January 13, 1932 in Campos dos Goytacazes – August 30, 2011), was a Brazilian footballer who achieved notoriety playing as a defender for Fluminense and the Brazil national football team. He was arguably the player with most appearances for Fluminense in the club's history, with 605 matches in total.

## Honours

* Fluminense
** Campeonato Carioca: 1951, 1959
** Copa Rio: 1952
** Torneio Rio-São Paulo: 1957, 1960
* Brazil
** Panamerican Championship: 1952
** Bernardo O'Higgins Cup: 1955
# Yolaçan, İdil

Yolaçan (Kurdish: Narîncî) is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Hesinan tribe and had a population of 350 in 2021.
# Simeneh-ye Sofla

Simeneh-ye Sofla (Persian: سيمينه سفلي, also Romanized as Sīmeneh-ye Soflá; also known as Simināh, Sīmīneh, Sīmīneh-ye Pā'īn, and Sīmīneh-ye Soflá) is a village in Mahidasht Rural District, Mahidasht District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 202, in 47 families.
# Apapacho

Apapacho (French: Apapacho, une caresse pour l'âme, lit. 'Apapacho, a caress for the soul') is a Canadian drama film, directed by Marquise Lepage and released in 2019. The film centres on Karine (Laurence Leboeuf) and Estelle (Fanny Mallette), two sisters on a trip to Mexico to participate in a Day of the Dead ritual honoring and mourning the recent suicide of their sister Liliane (Eugénie Beaudry).
The film opened in theatres on October 18, 2019.
# Bubenstein Castle

Bubenstein Castle (German: Ruine Bubenstein), also called New Falkenstein Castle (Neu-Falkenstein), is a ruined spur castle at 560 m above sea level (NN) on a rock spur on the northern side of the Höllental valley, about 500 metres west of Old Falkenstein Castle above the village of Falkensteig in the municipality of Buchenbach in the county of Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in the southwest German state of Baden-Württemberg.

## History

The castle was built by Walter of Falkenstein in the 13th century and in 1266 its residents were recorded as the lords of Falkenstein. In 1328 the lords of Staufen were named as its occupants. In the 19th century, part of the castle rock was blown up for the railway line and in 1960 the castle was dismantled due to its poor state of repair.

## Description

The bergfried of the castle measured 10 by 10 metres, and the neck ditch was 5 metres deep and 8 metres wide. Of the old castle only wall remains and the neck ditch survive.

## Literature

* Alfons Zettler, Thomas Zotz: Die Burgen im mittelalterlichen Breisgau. Halbband 1. A–K. Nördlicher Teil. In: Archäologie und Geschichte. Freiburger Forschungen zum ersten Jahrtausend in Südwestdeutschland, Heft 14. Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Ostfildern, 2003, ISBN 3-7995-7364-X, pp. 72–73.
# Lara Mazur

Lara Mazur is a Canadian film and television editor known for her work on films like Bordertown Café, Cadillac Girls, and The Burning Season.

## Biography

Born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Mazur attended the University of Manitoba and after graduating, she studied film editing under the guidance of veteran editors Jane Thompson and Bob Lower. Early on in her career, she frequently worked on the films of director Allan Kroeker. She was nominated for a Genie Award for her work editing Norma Bailey's 1992 film Bordertown Cafe, eventually winning one for her work on Anne Wheeler's Suddenly Naked.

## Selected filmography

* Tramp at the Door (1985)
* The Wake (1986)
* Martha, Ruth & Edie (1988)
* American Boyfriends (1989)
* The Legend of Kootenai Brown (1991)
* Bordertown Café (1992)
* Cadillac Girls (1993)
* The Burning Season (1993)
* Nights Below Station Street (1997)
* Extraordinary Visitor (1998)
* Suddenly Naked (2001)
* Chilly Dogs (2001)
* Shameless: The Art of Disability (2006)
* Angela's Shadow (2024)
# Yohana Yembise

Yohana Susana Yembise (born 1 October 1958) is an Indonesian academic and politician who served as Minister of Women Empowerment and Child Protection in Joko Widodo's Working Cabinet from 2014 to 2019.

## Early life and education

Yembise was born in the city of Manokwari, then part of Netherlands New Guinea, on 1 October 1958. The second child of eleven siblings, Yembise's father was a civil servant for Nabire Regency. Yembise was first educated in Jayapura and later studied in public high schools in Nabire, and was involved in a student exchange to Canada as a senior high schooler.
After completing high school, Yembise went to Cenderawasih University and studied English education, earning her bachelor's degree in 1985. She later went to Singapore and earned a diploma from the Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization - Regional English Language Center (SEAMEO RELC). Further on, she studied at Canada's Simon Fraser University for her education masters, graduating in 1994 and later a PhD from Australia's University of Newcastle in 2007.

## Academic career

She became a lecturer at Cenderawasih University's faculty of education. She was awarded a doctoral professorship in syllabus design and material development as the first female Papuan to become a professor in Indonesia in November 2012.
In 2011, she was selected as a member of a committee awarding the Australian Development Scholarship for Indonesia. Yembise noted that her team at Cenderawasih was "mapping out the number of highly educated women in Papua and designing positions for them".

### Politics and ministry

Yembise ran as the regent of Biak Numfor Regency in 2013 as an independent candidate, but was unsuccessful. In an interview, Yembise remarked that many voters liked her but had already committed to candidates who provided funds for construction of houses of worship and others, and added that she was "failed by money".
On 26 October 2014, newly elected president Joko Widodo appointed and swore in Yembise as the Minister of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, replacing Linda Amalia Sari. Yembise became the first female minister originating from Papua in the Indonesian government.
Yembise dubbed her program "Three Ends" - which included ending domestic violence and human trafficking in addition to ending inequality of economic access to women.

## Personal life

Yembise is married to Leo Danuwira. The couple has three children, including two daughters who studied abroad. She is a Christian.
# De Munck (Stradivarius cello)

The De Munck Stradivarius of 1730, also called the De Munck–Feuermann, is an antique cello crafted by Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari. It was notably owned and played by Ernest de Munck and Emanuel Feuermann. Steven Isserlis has described the instrument as his "dream cello [...] it has everything."
It is currently owned by the Nippon Music Foundation, who has loaned the instrument to a number of prominent cellists.

## Background

The De Munck–Feuermann, while labelled 1710, was made during Stradivari's "late period". It owes its nicknames to two notable owners and players of the instrument, cellists Ernest de Munck (acquired in 1869) and Emanuel Feuermann (acquired in 1934), the latter being considered one of the greatest cellists of the 20th century. After Feuermann's death in 1942, the instrument was acquired by American collector Russell B. Kingman, and then sold to cellist Aldo Parisot in 1956.
The instrument was sold by Parisot to the Nippon Music Foundation in December 1996. It was on loan to Steven Isserlis until May 2011, then to Danjulo Ishizaka. On 24 September 2019, it was loaned to Camille Thomas for a period of one year.

## Measurements

The De Munck–Feuermann is characterised by its long narrow shape. Its detailed dimensions, as measured by calliper, are:
| Part | Measurement |
| Back length | 74.5 centimetres (29.3 in) |
| Upper bouts | 32.35 centimetres (12.74 in) |
| Lower bouts | 41.6 centimetres (16.4 in) |
| Middle bouts | 21.3 centimetres (8.4 in) |
| Depth of ribs | 11.6 centimetres (4.6 in) |
# Bab Gorgi

Bab Gorgi (Persian: باب گرگي, also Romanized as Bāb Gorgī) is a village in Gevar Rural District, Sarduiyeh District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 56, in 12 families.
# Qanat Siah

Qanat Siah (Persian: قناتسياه, also Romanized as Qanāt Sīāh, Qanāt-e Sīāh, Qanāt Seyah, and Qanāt Sīyāh; also known as Ghanat Siyah) is a village in Maskun Rural District, Jebalbarez District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 39, in 9 families.
# Klaksvík Municipality

Klaksvík Municipality (Faroese: Klaksvíkar kommuna) is a municipality of the Faroe Islands. The town of Klaksvík is the administrative centre.
Its area comprises the majority of the islands of Borðoy, Kalsoy and Svínoy (added 1 January 2009).
It contains the following towns and villages:
On Borðoy:
* Klaksvík
* Árnafjørður
* Ánir
* Norðoyri
* Skálatoftir (abandoned)
* Strond (abandoned)
On Kalsoy:
* Húsar
* Mikladalur
* Syðradalur
* Trøllanes
On Svínoy:

## Politics
### Municipal council

Klaksvík's municipal council consists of 11 members, elected every four years.
| Election | Party | Party | Party | Party | Party | Total seats | Turnout | Elected mayor |
| Election | A | B | C | D | E | Total seats | Turnout | Elected mayor |
| 2016 | 3 | | 2 | 4 | 1 | 11 | 87.5% | Jógvan Skorheim (D) |
| 2020 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 86.3% | Jógvan Skorheim (D) |
| Data from Kvf.fo |||||||||
# Cherie Gardiner

Cherie Louise Gardiner (born 1991) is a Northern Irish model and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Northern Ireland 2009 and represented her country at the Miss World 2009.

## Beauty pageant career

Gardiner came into prominence after winning the title of 2009 Miss Northern Ireland, in a ceremony held in the Europa Hotel in Belfast. Gardiner represented Northern Ireland at the Miss World 2009 pageant in South Africa in November 2009.
# Hospital and Rehabilitation Centre for Disabled Children

Hospital and Rehabilitation for Disabled Children (Nepali: अपाङ्ग बाल अस्पताल तथा पुनर्स्थापना केन्द्र) is a hospital in Banepa, Nepal. It was founded in 1985 with the support of Terre des Hommes (TdH) of Switzerland. The ownership of this program was transferred to the Friends of the Disabled (FOD) a Nepalese non-governmental organization in 1992.

## Awards and recognition

* World's Top Child Health Award to Prof. (Dr.) Ashok Kumar Banskota in 2011 By World Of Children
* Stars Impact Award 2014 in health in Asia Pacific region to Prof. (Dr.) Ashok Kumar Banskota
* World of Children Alumni Award 2016 to Prof. (Dr.) Ashok Kumar Banskota
# Tabaga

Tabaga (Russian: Табага) is the name of several rural localities in the Sakha Republic, Russia:
* Tabaga, Yakutsk, Sakha Republic, a selo under the administrative jurisdiction of the city of republic significance of Yakutsk
* Tabaga, Megino-Kangalassky District, Sakha Republic, a selo in Taragaysky Rural Okrug of Megino-Kangalassky District
# Paul Johner

Paul F. Johner (10 September 1887, in Zürich, Switzerland – 25 October 1938, in Berlin, Germany) was a Swiss chess master.
A noted musician (violinist), elder brother of Hans Johner, he won the Swiss Championship six times, namely in 1907 (joint), 1908 (joint), 1925, 1928 (joint), 1930 and 1932 (joint), and played for Switzerland at second board in 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad at Munich 1936 (+4 –7 =6).
He played in many international tournaments. In 1904 he tied for 12-13th in Coburg (DSB Congress, Hauptturnier A). In 1905/06 he took 2nd in New York. In 1907 he took 21st in Carlsbad (Akiba Rubinstein won). In 1908 he took 14th in Vienna (Oldřich Duras, Géza Maróczy and Carl Schlechter won), and took 8th in Düsseldorf (Frank Marshall won). In 1909 he took 4th in Berlin. In 1911 he tied for 19th-21st in Carlsbad (Richard Teichmann won).
In 1916, Paul Johner won the 9th Nordic Chess Championship at Copenhagen. He shared for 1st with Walter John at Berlin 1917, and won at Göteborg 1920 (B tourn).
He was individual best alongside Rudolf Spielmann at the strong Scheveningen tournament 1923, organised to celebrate 50th anniversary of The Royal Chess Federation, above players like Richard Réti, Géza Maróczy, Jacques Mieses, Edgar Colle, Frederick Yates, or young Max Euwe (20 players). A brand new system was introduced in this event, which since then is known as the 'Scheveningen system' after the suburbs of Hague where the tournament took place. Every player from the first team played against every player of the second team (i.e. Foreigners versus The Netherlands). Paul Johner remained the only unbeaten player, scoring 8.5/10.
Paul Johner triumphed at the Trieste International Festival 1923 (organized as a singular invitation tournament), finishing clear first in the top group ahead of 2. Esteban Canal, 3. Frederick Yates, 4. Siegbert Tarrasch, 5. Stefano Rosselli, 6.= Lajos Asztalos, etc. (12 players).
Paul Johner also took the Berlin 1924 tournament, a Quadrangular, ahead of Akiba Rubinstein, Richard Teichmann, and Jacques Mieses.
In 1925, he finished joint second after Hans Kmoch, together with Savielly Tartakower (12 players, including Ernst Gruenfeld, David Przepiorka, Lajos Steiner and Lajos Asztalos) at Debrecen.
According to the retrospective (historical) chessmetrics ratings, Paul Johner was ranked in January 1921 as number 10 in the world.
# Mojtame-e Maskuni-ye Ti Paba Valfazal

Mojtame-e Maskuni-ye Ti Paba Valfazal (Persian: مجتمع مسكوني تي پابوالفضل, also Romanized as Mojtamʿe-e Masḵūnī Tī Pāba Vālafz̤al and translated as Paba Valfazal Residential Complex) is a village in Koregah-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 377, in 97 families.