OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Lundenæs

The Battle of Lundenæs (Danish: Slaget ved Lundenæs), also known as the Battle of Skjern River (Danish: Slaget ved Skjern Å) was a military engagement between Holsteinian and Jutish rebel forces on 2 May 1340 possibly at Lundenæs Castle near Skjern River in the then Holsteinian-held Jutland. The battle ended in a Jutish rebel victory and it is alleged that many Germans died in the Skirmish.

## Background

During the early 14th century, Denmark was mortgaged off to foreign rulers including Count Gerhard III of Holstein-Rendsburg, who by the 1330s ruled much of Denmark. In 1340, 50 rebelling Jutes under Niels Ebbesen, who were furious with the current regime, assassinated Count Gerhard in Randers. After the assassination, Ebbesen and his men fled south over the Gudenå and west to the Skjern River.

## Battle

Ebbesen reached Lundenæs in Bølling county on 2 May 1340. Here the Holsteinians were concurrently fortifying and building a castle to act as a base against the Danish rebels. Ebbesen and his Jutish men stormed and assaulted the constructions of the fortification in what would be described as a great battle. Ebbesen and the Jutes came out victorious and as a result, many Holsteinians were said to have lost their lives or fled in action, and the Holsteinian attempt to erect a castle failed.

## Aftermath

After this battle, Ebbesen and his revolt likely controlled most of Jutland, except the larger castles and cities. Ebbesen and his men may even have participated in the meeting at Viborg and hailed the newly elected Valdemar IV of Denmark the same year. Despite this success, Ebbesen was killed in the Battle of Nonnebjerg the same year.

## Place of Battle

There has been raised uncertainty about the place of the battle. According to the Chronica Jutensis Niels Ebbesen after the killing of Count Gerhard in Randers "Same year, on 2 May killed ... many Germans at Skjern River, where they were about to build a castle against the Danes". This has since then been interpreted to take place near Lundenæs Castle.
However, in 2010 Anders Bøgh and Carsten Porskrog Rasmussen working for Jysk Arkæologisk Selskab raised uncertainty about the place of battle. The two writers suggest that the Chronica Jutensis is referring to Nørreå River, which is located between Viborg and Randers.
   Considering that Niels Ebbesen's other known war activities are linked to East Jutland, where he committed his murder in Randers and fell during the siege of Skanderborg on 2 November 1340, it is quite likely that it was in Skjern parish that the Germans were by building a castle, and that we have the first mention of a castle on the site
This theory has been met with critique from among others Poul Grinder-Hansen at Nationalmuseet, who argues that Bøgh and Rasmussen do not support their claim efficiently enough. Nevertheless, the battle tells us much about the conditions in Jutland until Valdemar IV took over.

## Legacy

In February 1933, Scheel Pousel tried to get Skjern Museumsforeningen to raise a memorial stone for the 600-year jubilee of the Danish victory, however, this would never be accomplished.
# Beaufays

Beaufays (French pronunciation:}; Walloon: Beafayi) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Chaudfontaine, located in the province of Liège, Belgium.
Before the municipal consolidations of 1977, it was its own municipality. Its postal code is 4052 and its telephone area code is 04 368.
The public school accommodates about 650 students and 31 classes. The school is known for both academics and for athletics.
50°33′34″N 5°38′18″E﻿ / ﻿50.5594°N 5.6383°E﻿ / 50.5594; 5.6383
* This Liège Province location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Wintzenheim

Wintzenheim (French pronunciation: ; German: Winzenheim) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin département in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

## Geography

Wintzenheim is a town of about 8,000 inhabitants (2020) to the west of Colmar. Colmar is a town which receives very little rain because it benefits from a microclimate (called the micro-climat des Trois-Épis [fr]) due to the effect of a vortex propagated by the Munster valley with winds from the south-west to west. Situated only 3 km (1.9 mi) from Colmar, Wintzenheim benefits from this micro-climate.

## History

Until the French Revolution, Wintzenheim was a dependency of the Lords of Hohlandsbourg. It was administered by the Ribeaupierre family and later by the Counts of Lupfen and, in the 16th century, by Lazarus von Schwendi (also known as Lazare de Schwendi). Louvois rewarded general Joseph de Montclar with this fief in 1680.

## Population

Its inhabitants are called Wintzenheimois in French.

## Twin town

* Möhnesee in Germany

## Sites and monuments

* Château du Hohlandsbourg
* Château du Pflixbourg
* La Chapelle Herzog : the sculptures of this neo-gothic chapel are listed as monuments historiques by the French Ministry of Culture.

## People

* Tomi Ungerer (1931–2019), illustrator best known for his erotic and political illustrations as well as children's books, stayed in Wintzenheim during his childhood. A community hall today bears his name.

## Gallery

* Townhall in the street
* Chapel: chapelle Nôtre Dame
* View of Rue Clemenceau
* View of Rue Clemenceau
# Aprilynne Pike

Aprilynne Pike (born 1980) is an internationally best-selling American author best known for her debut novel Wings, which was released in English on May 5, 2009.

## Biography

Aprilynne Pike was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, and grew up in Phoenix, Arizona. She enjoyed creative writing even as a young child. She received a scholarship to Lewis-Clark State College in Lewiston, Idaho, and earned her B.A. in creative writing at the age of 20. Aprilynne and her husband, Kenneth, have four children. She currently lives in Arizona. In addition to writing, she has worked as an editor, a waitress, and childbirth educator and doula.
Pike tried to get published for several years without success. Her first book to be published was Wings (2009) which became a New York Times best-seller. This book became part of a five-book series written by Pike. Wings debuted as a New York Times best-seller and reached the #1 spot on the Children's Best Seller list, making Pike the best-selling non-celebrity children's author to debut in 2009. Her second novel likewise debuted on the New York Times Best Seller list. When her debut series reached three books and was moved to the New York Times best-selling Children's Series list, it became a best-selling series. Illusions and Destined also debuted on the USA Today Bestseller list, which combines books across all genres.
Pike cites several authors as influential in her writing, including young adult authors Stephenie Meyer—who promoted Pike's debut via cover blurb—and Lois Lowry.

## Publications
### Books
#### Wings Series

* Wings (2009)
* Spells (2010)
* Illusions/Wild (2011)
* Destined (2012)
* Arabesque (2016)

#### Earthbound Series

* Earthbound (2013) ISBN 978-1595146526
* Earthquake (2014)
* Earthrise (2015)

#### Charlotte Westing Chronicles

* Sleep No More (2014)
* Sleep of Death (2014) ISBN 9781941855003

#### The Kingdom of Versailles

* Glitter (2016)
* Shatter (2018) ISBN 978-1101933749

#### Standalone works

* Life After Theft (2013)

#### Short stories

* "Nature" in Defy the Dark (2013) ISBN 978-0062123541

#### Novellas

* One Day More: A Life After Theft Novella (2013)

### Essays

* "Now and Then" in Dear Bully: 70 Authors Tell Their Stories, HarperTeen (2011) ISBn 978-0062060976
# Tiago Alencar

Tiago Alencar dos Santos known as Tiago or Tiago Alencar (born 30 July 1986) is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Ipatinga on loan from Corinthians Paranaense.

## Biography

Born in Curitiba, Paraná, Tiago signed a contract with J. Malucelli in December 2004 but immediately loaned to Coritiba for 2-year.
He then returned to J. Malucelli and played for the team at 2007 Campeonato Paranaense and 2007 Copa Paraná, which the team won the latter and qualified to 2008 Campeonato Brasileiro Série C. At Série C, he played 5 games, and sent off in the 5th game. In 2009 season, he played once at 2009 Copa do Brasil and also played in the state league, which the team finished as the runner-up in the latter.
In August 2009 he was signed by Portuguese Primeira Liga club Vitória Guimarães. He failed to play any match and returned to Brazil for Mirassol until the end of 2010 Campeonato Paulista.
In July he was signed by Paraná until the end of 2010 Campeonato Brasileiro Série B.
He returned to Corinthians Paranaense (ex-J.Malucelli) in January 2011
In 2012, he was loaned to Mogi Mirim. On 30 May he was signed by Ipatinga FC.

## Honours

* Copa Paraná: 2007
# Isocossus telisai

Isocossus telisai is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found on Borneo. The habitat consists of lowland heath forests.
The wingspan is about 17 mm.
# The Turners of Prospect Road

The Turners of Prospect Road is a 1947 British drama film directed by Maurice J. Wilson and starring Wilfrid Lawson, Helena Pickard and Maureen Glynne. A pet greyhound wins a major race meeting. It was shot at Walton Studios. As of 1996, it was missing from the National Film Archive.

## Premise

A London cabby finds a greyhound puppy in his cab, and gives it to his daughter. She raises it and trains it up at the race tracks, and in spite of crooked rival owners, the dog eventually wins the Greyhound Derby.

## Cast

* Wilfrid Lawson as Will Turner
* Helena Pickard as Lil Turner
* Maureen Glynne as Betty Turner
* Amy Veness as Grandma
* Jeanne de Casalis as Mrs. Webster
* Shamus Locke as Terence O'Keefe
* Desmond Tester as Nicky
* Christopher Steele as Magistrate
* Giselle Morlais as Jacqueline
* Joy Frankau as Ruby
* Andrew Blackett as Andrew Carroll
* Gus McNaughton as Knocker
* Charles Farrell as Jack
* Peter Bull as J.G. Clarkson

## Critical reception

TV Guide noted, "there are some fine moments of humor in this simple film and the acting is good, though not extraordinary. Made on an obviously limited budget, this is a good example of generic filmmaking, its amiable and predictable story populated by cutout characters."
The film was criticised by sectors of the greyhound industry for stereotypical portrayal of greyhound racing. The filming took place at Clapton Stadium and White City Stadium.
# Masir Mahalleh

Masir Mahalleh (Persian: مصيرمحله, also Romanized as Masīr Maḩalleh; also known as Masīr Maḩalleh-ye Bālā, Maşīr Maḩalleh-ye Bālā, and Moşber Maḩalleh) is a village in Karipey Rural District, Lalehabad District, Babol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 233, in 64 families.
# Utsiyev

Utsiyev (Russian: Уци́ев) is a Chechen surname. Notable people with the surname include:
# Kal-e Naqd Ali

Kal-e Naqd Ali (Persian: كل نقدعلي, also Romanized as Kal-e Naqd ‘Alī) is a village in Dehdez Rural District, Dehdez District, Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 119, in 26 families.
# Diafeh

Diafeh (Persian: ديافه, also Romanized as Dīāfeh) is a village in Sajjadrud Rural District, Bandpey-ye Sharqi District, Babol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 52, in 15 families.
# Robson (footballer, born 1983)

Robson Severino da Silva (born 10 July 1983), known simply as Robson, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a central defender.

## Club career

Born in Recife, Pernambuco, Robson played lower league football in his early years. In June 2005 he signed a six-month contract with Mogi Mirim Esporte Clube of the third division, then joined Associação Olímpica de Itabaiana in the League of Sergipe state.
In the summer of 2006, Robson signed for Portuguese second level club Gondomar S.C. and, the following season, at the age of 24, made his Primeira Liga debut – in his country or abroad – with Vitória de Setúbal. His first game in the competition was on 19 August 2007, as he played the full 90 minutes in a 1–1 away draw against Vitória de Guimarães.
On 7 July 2009, after having helped the Sadinos consecutively retain their status and only missing a combined three matches, Robson stayed in the country, agreeing to a three-year deal with C.S. Marítimo after having arrived for free. He made an average of 20 league appearances during his spell in Madeira.
Again as a free agent, on 19 September 2012, Robson moved to Belgian First Division A side Oud-Heverlee Leuven. In the 2014 off-season, following his team's relegation to the second tier, he rejoined his former coach Ronny Van Geneugden at Waasland-Beveren.

## Honours

Vitória de Setúbal
* Taça da Liga: 2007–08
# Tiago Fernandes (Brazilian footballer)

Tiago Fernandes dos Santos e Sousa (born 20 November 1990), also known as Tiago Fernandes, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Youth

Tiago Fernandes grow up in Belo Horizonte and was a promise star for the top rankings of Cruzeiro youth program before joining the Netherlands top team PSV Eindhoven in 2007.

## Career

On 27 November 2006, days after completing his 16th birthday, Tiago Fernandes signed his first professional contract with Cruzeiro. After spending the 2006 and 2007 season with Cruzeiro, Tiago Fernandes made a move to Europe and stayed one year and six months with PSV Eindhoven in the Netherlands.
In February 2008, under the command of Caco Espinoza Tiago played one season with Centro de Futebol Zico Sociedade Esportiva in Brazil.
In 2010 Tiago made a move back to Europe and signed for CD Alcoyano in the Spanish second division before transferring to Oberliga club FC 08 Villingen in 2012.
In December 2013 Tiago Fernandes trialled with San Fernando CD of the Segunda División B.
On 20 May 2014, Tiago Fernandes made a move to United States and was signed by the Miami Dade FC.

## Personal life

Tiago Fernandes was feature in the magazine Capricho in 2009.
# Tom Merriman

Tom Merriman may refer to:
* Tom Merriman (composer)
* Tom Merriman (journalist)
# IOV

Iov or IOV may refer to:
* Independent Order of Vikings, an American organization that promotes Swedish culture and language
* Internet of vehicles, a network of connected transport devices and their monitoring systems
* In-Orbit Validation satellites, testbed satellites followed by four IOV Galileo satellites
* Interval of Validity, the range of values for x and y under which a differential equation is valid (see also Method of averaging and Integrating factor)
* Patriarch Job of Moscow (Russian: Иов, romanized: Iov; 16th century – 1607), first Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia
* Istituto Oncologico Veneto (Venetian Oncology Institute), the public clinical research centre and hospital specialised on oncology in Veneto, Italy.
# Dębniak, Masovian Voivodeship

Dębniak is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kazanów, within Zwoleń County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Kazanów, 19 km (12 mi) south-west of Zwoleń, and 109 km (68 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos

Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos (Greek: Νικόλαος Καλογερόπουλος; 23 July 1851 – 7 January 1927) was a Greek politician and briefly Prime Minister of Greece.

## Biography

Kalogeropoulos was born in Chalkida, Euboea, and studied law in Athens and Paris. He was elected a member of the Hellenic Parliament a total of ten times representing Euboea and served as minister in several conservative governments. He was associated with the People's Party after its formation in 1920.
He briefly served as prime minister twice. He died in Athens on 7 January 1927 at the age of 75.
# Royale Union Tubize-Braine

Royale Union Tubize-Braine, also known as Tubize-Braine or RUTB, is a Belgian football club based in the cities of Tubize and Braine-le-Comte. The team set to play in Belgian National Division 1 from 2024–25, third tier of Belgian football after promotion from Belgian Division 2 in 2023–24.

## History

The club was founded in 1990 as the result of a merger of two clubs, F.C. Tubize and Amis Réunis de Tubize. At that point it was known as AFC Tubize and last promoted to the first division in 2008, relegating back in 2009. In 2021, the club merged with neighboring Stade Braine from Braine-le-Comte, to form Tubize-Braine, which involved a new logo and a change of colors, from blood red and gold to white and gold.
In 2023–24, Tubize-Braine secure promotion to Belgian National Division 1 from next season after finishing third place in Belgian Division 2 ACFF.

## Current squad

As of 24 July 2024:
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | BEL | Arthur De Bolle |
| 2 | DF | BEL | Jonathan Hendricks |
| 3 | DF | CRO | Lorenzo Prso |
| 4 | DF | MAR | Karim Essikal |
| 5 | DF | BEL | Louis Delhaye |
| 6 | MF | BEL | Serhat Tepe |
| 7 | MF | BEL | Shean Garlito |
| 8 | FW | BEL | Axel Lauwrensens |
| 10 | MF | BEL | Sami Lkoutbi |
| 11 | MF | BEL | Maxime Migliore |
| 14 | MF | BEL | Lorenzo Butera |
| 17 | MF | BEL | Oleg Kuchinska |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 18 | DF | BEL | Gilles Denayer |
| 19 | MF | KOS | Visar Sala |
| 22 | MF | BEL | Mano Van Onsem |
| 23 | GK | BEL | Mavrick Debauque |
| 71 | FW | BEL | Tyron Crame |
| 77 | FW | BEL | Ismaël El Omari (captain) |
| 95 | MF | BEL | Ethan Hazard |
| — | DF | COD | Emmanuel Salazaku |
| — | DF | GER | Davidson Tagne |
| — | MF | BEL | Kylian Hazard |
| — | MF | BEL | Quentin Vanderbecq |
| — | FW | FRA | Martins Toutou |

### Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |

## Staff

As of 6 July 2017:
| Position | Staff |
| Head coach | Philippe Thys |
| Assistant manager | Damien Januel |
| Goalkeeping coach | Thierry Berghmans |
| Fitness coach | Romain Bolly |
| Youth coach | Daré Nibombé |
Source:
# Ancerville, Moselle

Ancerville (French pronunciation:; German: Anserweiler) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Marcello Bertinetti

Marcello Bertinetti (27 April 1885 – 2 January 1967) was an Italian fencer. He competed in sabre and épée events at the 1908, 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics and won four team medals. Individually he won a silver medal in the épée at the 1929 World Championships.
Bertinetti did not compete between 1911 and 1922 when he served as a medical doctor in Libya. Earlier he played football and won the national title in 1908. His son Franco and grandson Marcello also became Olympic fencers.
# Meton of Athens

Meton of Athens (Greek: Μέτων ὁ Ἀθηναῖος; gen.: Μέτωνος) was a Greek mathematician, astronomer, geometer, and engineer who lived in Athens in the 5th century BC. He is best known for calculations involving the eponymous 19-year Metonic cycle, which he introduced in 432 BC into the lunisolar Attic calendar. Euphronios says that Colonus was Meton's deme.

## Work

The Metonic calendar incorporates knowledge that 19 solar years and 235 lunar months are very nearly of the same duration. Consequently, a given day of a lunar month will often occur on the same day of the solar year as it did 19 years previously. Meton's observations were made in collaboration with Euctemon, about whom nothing else is known. The Greek astronomer Callippus expanded on the work of Meton, proposing what is now called the Callippic cycle. A Callippic cycle runs for 76 years, or four Metonic cycles. Callippus refined the lunisolar calendar, deducting one day from the fourth Metonic cycle in each Callippic cycle (i.e., after 940 synodic lunar periods had elapsed), so as to better keep the lunisolar calendar synchronized with the seasons of the solar year.
The world's oldest known astronomical calculator, the Antikythera Mechanism (2nd century BC), performs calculations based on both the Metonic and Callipic calendar cycles, with separate dials for each.
The foundations of Meton's observatory in Athens are still visible just behind the podium of the Pnyx, the ancient parliament. Meton found the dates of equinoxes and solstices by observing sunrise from his observatory. From that point of observation, during the summer solstice, sunrise was in line with the local hill of Mount Lycabetus, while six months later, during the winter solstice, sunrise occurs over the high brow of Mount Hymettos in the southeast. So from Meton's observatory the Sun appears to move along a 60° arc between these two points on the horizon every six months. The bisector of the observatory's solstitial arc lies in line with the Acropolis. These topological features are important because the summer solstice was the point in time from which the Athenians measured the start of their calendar years. The first month of the new year, Hekatombaion, began with the first new moon after the summer solstice.
Meton appears briefly as a character in Aristophanes' play The Birds (414 BC). He comes on stage carrying surveying instruments and is described as a geometer.
What little is known about Meton is related by ancient historians. According to Ptolemy, a stela or table erected in Athens contained a record of Meton's observations, and a description of the Metonic cycle. None of Meton's works survive.
# Epis

Epis (/ˈɛpiːs/, Haitian Creole: epis) is a blend of peppers, garlic, and herbs that is used as a flavor base for many foods in Haitian cuisine. Some refer to it as a pesto sauce. It is also known as epise and zepis. It is essential for Haitian cuisine.

## Background

Epis has Taino and African origins. It also has similarities to sofrito which is used in Hispanic cuisine. This use of a flavor base is common in Caribbean cuisine.

## Ingredients

Epis often contains parsley, scallions, garlic, citrus juice, and Scotch bonnet peppers. Numerous recipes for epis exist, as traditionally, Haitian women would cook and have their personal epis recipe. Also, various regions have different recipes.

## Preparation

Traditionally, epis is made with a large wooden mortar and pestle (called munsh pilon). Today, it is often made with a blender. The ingredients are blended until the consistency is as smooth as desired.

## Use

It can be used as a marinade for meat. It can also marinate fish. It also is added to flavor a number of Haitian dishes. This includes rice and beans, soups, and stews. It is a convenient way to utilize flavors from fresh herbs and spices in everyday cooking. Many Haitians have epis available on hand to be used for various dishes.

### Dishes

* Griot
* Haitian spaghetti

## Storage

Epis can last up to three months in the refrigerator, but this time will vary depending on the ingredients that are used. The acidity helps keep the ingredients from spoiling. Epis will last indefinitely in the freezer and will not transfer its odor to other freezer items. The epis can be distributed in an ice cube tray and frozen, so that the frozen cubes can be used in future cooking.
# Dębsk, Mława County

Dębsk is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szydłowo, within Mława County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Szydłowo, 9 km (6 mi) east of Mława, and 106 km (66 mi) north of Warsaw.