OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bravo Award

The Bravo Award was an annual award which was handed out by the Italian magazine Guerin Sportivo to the most outstanding young European footballer.
The first winner of the award was Englishman Jimmy Case. The first non-European to win the award was Eli Ohana in 1988.
The award was discontinued after the 2015 edition.

## History and regulations

In 1977, Guerin Sportivo's editorial staff established the award to celebrate the best young footballers in European football. The jury was composed by Guerin Sportivo's and Radiocorriere TV's journalist as well as foreign sports journalists from the most important news outlets across Europe.
Since the inception and until 1992, only under-23 players participating in one of the three European club cups (UEFA Champions League, UEFA Cup, UEFA Cup Winners' Cup) were eligible. The rules changed in 1992, when under-21 player from any European League became eligible, regardless of their participation in any European club cups.
The winners were chosen for the autumn-spring season, not the calendar year.

## List of winners

| Year | Player | Club |
| 1978 | Jimmy Case | Liverpool |
| 1979 | Garry Birtles | Nottingham Forest |
| 1980 | Hansi Müller | VfB Stuttgart |
| 1981 | John Wark | Ipswich Town |
| 1982 | Gary Shaw | Aston Villa |
| 1983 | Massimo Bonini | Juventus |
| 1984 | Ubaldo Righetti | Roma |
| 1985 | Emilio Butragueño | Real Madrid |
| 1986 | Emilio Butragueño | Real Madrid |
| 1987 | Marco van Basten | Ajax |
| 1988 | Eli Ohana | Mechelen |
| 1989 | Paolo Maldini | Milan |
| 1990 | Roberto Baggio | Fiorentina |
| 1991 | Robert Prosinečki | Red Star Belgrade |
| 1992 | Pep Guardiola | Barcelona |
| 1993 | Ryan Giggs | Manchester United |
| 1994 | Christian Panucci | Milan |
| 1995 | Patrick Kluivert | Ajax |
| 1996 | Alessandro Del Piero | Juventus |
| 1997 | Ronaldo | Barcelona |
| 1998 | Ronaldo | Internazionale |
| 1999 | Gianluigi Buffon | Parma |
| 2000 | Iker Casillas | Real Madrid |
| 2001 | Owen Hargreaves | Bayern Munich |
| 2002 | Christoph Metzelder | Borussia Dortmund |
| 2003 | Wayne Rooney | Everton |
| 2004 | Cristiano Ronaldo | Manchester United |
| 2005 | Arjen Robben | Chelsea |
| 2006 | Cesc Fàbregas | Arsenal |
| 2007 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2008 | Karim Benzema | Lyon |
| 2009 | Sergio Busquets | Barcelona |
| 2010 | Thomas Müller | Bayern Munich |
| 2011 | Eden Hazard | Lille |
| 2012 | Marco Verratti | Pescara |
| 2013 | Isco | Málaga |
| 2014 | Paul Pogba | Juventus |
| 2015 | Domenico Berardi | Sassuolo |
# Polynesian Cup

The Polynesian Cup is a rugby league football test match played between Samoa and Tonga first played in 2010.

## Results

| Date | Winner | Score | Loser | Venue |
| 24 October 2010 | Samoa | 22 – 6 | Tonga | Parramatta Stadium |
| 20 April 2013 | Tonga | 36 – 4 | Samoa | Penrith Football Stadium |
| 2 May 2015 | Samoa | 18 – 16 | Tonga | Cbus Super Stadium |
| 7 May 2016 | Samoa | 18 – 6 | Tonga | Parramatta Stadium |
| 23 June 2018 | Tonga | 38 – 22 | Samoa | Campbelltown Stadium |
# Daihatsu Hi-Line

The Daihatsu Hi-Line/F series (Japanese: ダイハツ・ハイライン/Fシリーズ) is a series of compact trucks, manufactured and sold from 1960 to 1972. This truck series competed against rivals such as the Toyota Stout, Nissan Junior, Prince Miler, Hino Briska or Mazda B series.
The truck was released in 1960 and available in two models; a 1.75-tonne class "F175" with 68 PS (50.0 kW; 67.1 hp) 1.5-litre FA engine (same engine that powered the larger Daihatsu V200 truck) and a 1.5-tonne class "D150" with 40 PS (29.4 kW; 39.5 hp) 1.5-litre diesel engine.
In 1962, a new 1-tonne load capacity class called "Hi-Line" was introduced to fill the class below the higher duty F175/D150 trucks. This truck was available in two versions; short deck "F100" and long deck "F108". Both models were powered by the same engine as the F175. A 3-door van version based on F100 called "F100V" was introduced in 1963. In the same year, a 2-tonne class truck called "F200" was also introduced and powered with a 85 PS (62.5 kW; 83.8 hp) 1.9-litre FB petrol engine, but it was discontinued quickly in 1964.
To celebrate the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, a Hi-Line was used to accompany two Daihatsu Compagno Berlinas for 18,000 km (11,184.7 mi) trip from olympic flame in Olympia, Greece to Tokyo.
The trucks received a facelift in 1965, the headlights were changed from single to twin round units. Also in this year, all models except the F100/108 trucks were discontinued. The second facelift occurred in October 1968 with brand new big single rectangular headlights and the load capacity was increased to 1.25 tonnes.
In November 1967, Toyota formed a business alliance with Daihatsu. As part of the alliance's agreement, the F series was later discontinued in 1972 and replaced with the more popular Toyota Hilux.
The name of "Hiline" was reused by Daihatsu for 2WD diesel variant of Daihatsu Taft wagon/truck for Indonesian market from 1986 to 2007. Even though it too carries an F model code (F69), this car has no relation with the original Hi-line/F series trucks.
# Dieter Hulliger

Dieter Hulliger (born 1946) is a Swiss orienteering competitor. He received an individual bronze medal at the 1970 World Orienteering Championships, and a silver medal in relay in 1972.
# Organotherapy

Organotherapy is a technique that makes use of extracts derived from animal or human tissues to treat medical conditions. The practice of treating an organ with the same one derived from another creature, known as similia similibus, was familiar to the Ancient Greeks and Romans; consuming brain tissue was considered a potential treatment for those of low intellect for instance.
# New Zealand E class locomotive (1922)

The New Zealand E class battery-electric locomotive represented the third unique type of locomotive class to be given the E classification in New Zealand. The first was the E class of nine Double Fairlie steam locomotives of 1872-75; the second E class consisted of a Mallet compound made in 1906; and as both were no longer operated by the New Zealand Railways in 1923, the classification was free to be used for a third time when the small battery-electric locomotive was delivered. This is the only time a classification has been used three times in New Zealand, though re-use happened a number of other times, arguably most notably when the A class of 1906 took the designation originally used by the A class of 1873.

## Introduction

This particular E class was ordered for service on the newly electrified Otira Tunnel section of the Midland line and was constructed in 1922.
In April 1923, English Electric delivered an order of six locomotives: five EO class mainline locomotives that collected electricity from overhead wires, and E 1, a sixth small battery-electric locomotive for maintenance duties; used in the 1920s.
E 1 had a wheel arrangement of Bo-Bo-2 (including a 4-wheeled battery tender for one battery section) under the UIC classification system. The battery of 216 "Ironclad Exide" cells was of 1,670 ampere hour capacity at a five hour rate of discharge. Power at an average of 400 volts went to four 22 kW (33 kW one hour rating) self-ventilating traction motors on each axle. Four DK 30 self ventilating traction motors were each of 44 hp (33 kW), for a total tractive effort of 6,200 lbf (28 kN) and a maximum speed of 10 mph (16 km/h).
It had a tractive effort of 27.5 kN at one-hour rating, and could haul 40 long tons (45 short tons; 41 t) at 8.5 mph (13.7 km/h) on the gradient of 1 in 33 (3 %) that prevailed between Arthurs Pass and Otira.
Braking was by airbrakes on engine and tender, a tramway type magnetic brake between each wheel set, and a screw type handbrake.

## Withdrawal

The locomotive was written off around 1930 due to the costs involved in maintaining its batteries. Instructions were issued for any equipment that could not be re-used elsewhere from the locomotive to be dumped locally. E 1's cab can still be found alongside the track just south of Otira. The runner wagon for E 1 was stripped of its batteries and found use at Addington Workshops as a general-purpose wagon around the complex.
# Cheryl Anne Lorance

Cheryl Anne Lorance (born 1969 in Muncie, Indiana) is an American sculptor, painter, goldsmith, and intaglio printmaker. She graduated from Ball State University (painting and sculpture). She received both a graduate assistantship and Creative Arts Grant from the same university and later completed a masters thesis on the subject of bronze patination. In 1996, she established herself in Santa Fe, New Mexico, but has since returned to her home town of Muncie, Indiana.

## Recognition

Lorance won a Stutz Artist's Gallery residency for 2002 and for 2014–2015. Her work was included in the 2008 book, 100 Santa Fe Etchers.
At the 2008 Scottsdale Art Festival, she won first place in sculpture. Her work, Birth of Venus (2011), was selected for a juried show at the Kinsey Institute in 2012.
# Dieter Rehm

Dieter Rehm (born 29 January 1974) is a Swiss gymnast. He finished in eighth in the vault final and seventh in the horizontal bar final at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Mason Aircraft Company

Mason Aircraft Company was an American aircraft manufacturer of the late 1920s and 1930s.
Mason Aircraft Company was founded by Monty G. Mason of Los Angeles, California. Mason modified a 1928 custom aircraft built by students of the California Polytechnic State University into an aerial broadcasting booth for NBC with the call sign KHRCX. The aircraft was also equipped with fuel tanks for a 1934 non-stop aerial refueling record attempt. On 29 April 1934, the aircraft crashed in a landing accident at Long Beach, California
In 1936, Mason Aircraft bought the Vance Flying Wing at Auction for $2500. Monty Mason and Clyde Pangborn planned on using the aircraft for a Dallas, Texas to Moscow Flight.
# Maakri

Maakri is a subdistrict (Estonian: asum) in the district of Kesklinn (Midtown), Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It has a population of 1,099 (As of 1 January 2022). In the last decade Maakri has developed into the main business centre of Tallinn. Many high-rise buildings have been built into the area during this period.

## History

Maakri subdistrict is named after the Macker family, who owned a painting workshop located at Maakri 23.
The latter part of the 19th century saw Maakri become home to many shops and industrial factories, as well as to the first Great Synagogue of Tallinn, which was built in 1884 and destroyed in the 1944 March bombing. Maakri was also home to the Tallinn Paper Factory, which was located on the site of the current Stockmann department store, and to Theodor Grünwald's leather and footwear factory, which today has been redeveloped as Maakri Kvartal.
After the Estonian Restoration of independence, many high-rise buildings have been built in the Maakri area. In 1999, the first high-rise was completed - the 94-metre tall SEB Pank headquarters.

## Skyscrapers and high-rises

Maakri is home to the majority of the tallest buildings in Tallinn.
| Building | Height | Year completed |
| Swissôtel Tallinn | 117 m | 2007 |
| Tornimäe 7 | 117 m | 2007 |
| Maakri Kvartal | 110 m | 2018 |
| Radisson Collection Hotel | 105 m | 2001 |
| Skyon | 95 m | 2021 |
| SEB Pank | 94 m | 1999 |
| Maakri Maja | 72 m | 2003 |
| Maakri HUB | 58.6 m | 2000 |
| Luminori Maja | 54.2 m | 2009 |
Furthermore, a number of high-rise buildings such as Arter Kvartal (111 m), Hotel Olümpia (84 m), City Plaza (78 m), Hotel Viru (74 m) and Novira Plaza (53 m) are situated in the close proximity to the Maakri subdistrict, meaning together they form a consistent skyline of the Tallinn city centre.
The future of Maakri sees the density of high-rise buildings increase, as a number of proposed projects are in development, such as a 30-floor Lauteri 3 development by EBS, a 36-floor Maakri 29 development by the Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church and a cluster of high-rise buildings planned by Capital Mill on the site of the area between Lennuki and Maakri streets.

## Gallery

* Historical Maakri
* The Great Synagogue of Tallinn was built in 1884 and destroyed in the March bombing of 1944
* The Synagogue was located at the corner of Sakala and Maakri streets
* The old chimney of the Tallinn Paper Factory
* Maakri 23, built in 1910 and one of the best examples of art nouveau architecture in Tallinn
* Maakri 19-21 was the location of the Theodor Grünwald's leather and footwear factory, later named "Union"
* Wooden houses of Maakri in 1938
* Old wooden houses of Maakri in 2006, majority of them have been demolished
* Wooden House in Maakri 34 on 8 August 2002
* Church of St. John's almshouse from the 17th century.
* Modern Maakri
* Tallinn Rävala puiestee
* The beginning of Tartu road, SEB headquarters on the left.
* Maakri Maja in the winter of 2010
* Estonian Flag on the Wall of Maakri 36 in Tallinn 24 February 2017
* Maakri Kvartal
# Henry Absalom Powell

Henry Absalom Powell (April 6, 1855 – April 15, 1930) was a Canadian lawyer and politician.
Born in Richibucto, New Brunswick, the son of Edmund Powell, Powell was educated at Kent County Grammar School and at Mount Allison University where he graduated in 1875. He was called to the Bar of New Brunswick in 1880 and was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1894. Powell practised law in Sackville and Saint John. He was also professor of law at King's College in Windsor, Nova Scotia.
He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick in the general elections of 1890, but resigned after the election was protested. He was re-elected, and again, in 1891, after being unseated. He was re-elected in 1892 and resigned in August 1895 when he was elected to the House of Commons of Canada for the electoral district of Westmorland. A Liberal-Conservative, he was re-elected in 1896. He was defeated in 1900, 1904, and 1911. He was a member of the Board of Governors of Mount Allison University. He was appointed to the International Joint Commission in 1911 and served until 1928.
In 1878, he married Allie Payson. Powell died in Saint John at the age of 75.

## electoral record

By-election on 5 August 1895 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal-Conservative | Henry A. Powell | acclaimed |
vte1896 Canadian federal election: Westmoreland :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal-Conservative | Henry A. Powell | 3,442 | 50.1 | -17.1 |
| | Liberal | C.N. Robinson | 3,427 | 49.9 | +17.1 |
vte1900 Canadian federal election: Westmoreland :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Henry Emmerson | 4,420 | 52.9 | +3.0 |
| | Conservative | Henry A. Powell | 3,934 | 47.1 | -3.0 |
# So... How's Your Girl?

So... How's Your Girl? is the debut studio album by Handsome Boy Modeling School. It was released on Tommy Boy Records on October 19, 1999.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 79/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | A |
| Entertainment Weekly | A− |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| NME | 7/10 |
| Pitchfork | 5.0/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Spin | 9/10 |
At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, So... How's Your Girl? received an average score of 79 out of 100 based on 13 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
It ranked at number 5 on Spin's "Top 20 Albums of the Year" list.

## Track listing

All songs produced by Dan the Automator and Prince Paul, except for "Waterworld" produced by Dan the Automator and "Holy Calamity (Bear Witness II)" produced by Dan the Automator, Prince Paul, and DJ Shadow.

## Charts

Chart performance for So... How's Your Girl? :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 198 |
# Sean Doyle (businessman)

Sean Doyle is an Irish businessman, and the chairman and CEO of British Airways.

## Biography

The son of a Garda sergeant originally from Wexford, Doyle was born and grew up in Youghal, Ireland. He earned a bachelor's degree from University College Cork (UCC), before going on to train as a management accountant.
He joined British Airways in 1998 as a junior finance and business analyst for its African operations, and joined the executive management committee in 2016 as director of network, fleet and alliances. He became CEO of Aer Lingus (also part of the IAG airline group) in January 2019. In October 2020, it was announced that Doyle would succeed Álex Cruz as CEO of British Airways. In 2023, it was reported Doyle had a basic salary of £670,000. In June 2024 Sean Doyle oversaw the successful completion of the UK Probation period in Pakistan, making it the only Western airline in the country.
He is married and has one son. He lives in Hammersmith, West London.
# Bucecea

Bucecea (Hungarian: Bucsecsea; Yiddish: בוטשעטש) is a town in Botoșani County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It administers two villages, Bohoghina and Călinești.
# Laxman Singh (conservationist)

Laxman Singh is an Indian social activist and water conservationist from Lapodiya village in Jaipur, Rajasthan, known for his work in water conservation and developing water conservation techniques such as Chauka, which has helped improve the livelihoods of villagers in Rajasthan. He is the founder of non-profit organisation Gram Vikas Nav Yuvak Mandal Lapodiya (GVNML). The Government of India awarded him the Padma Shri for his work in conserving water and protecting the environment.

## Life and work

Laxman Singh hails from a farming background. He has dedicated over four decades of his life to water conservation efforts. In 1977, at the age of 18, his journey began when he witnessed water scarcity in his village. He started restoring the village's old ponds through voluntary efforts when he saw his villagers forced to draw water from deep wells and witnessed others leaving the village for better opportunities in urban areas. Singh went on to construct numerous ponds in the village using a technique he invented known as the 'chauka system,' which helps conserve rainwater.
The Chauka system involves creating mud ridges to slow down water flow and enable percolation into the ground. The water then accumulates in interconnected ponds, allowing overflow to move to the next one. This method has made his village Laporia drought-proof. Singh has since spread the idea to over 200 other villages which has benefited more than 3.5 Lakh people.
Laxman Singh founded the Gram Vikas Nav Yuvak Mandal, an NGO to engage youth in community development. He inspired about 80 youngsters to build ponds in the village and encouraged neighbouring villages to do the same. Singh established schools in approximately 50 villages, providing free education regardless of socio-economic status. He managed these schools from 1980 to 2006, ultimately closing them when government schools were established in these areas.
He also holds a bachelor's degree in Social Work from Rajasthan University.

## Awards and recognition

Laxman Singh was awarded the Loknayak Jaiprakash Award in Delhi on 11 October 2022. In 2023, he was conferred with the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian honor of India, in recognition of his contributions to social work.
In 1991, he was honored with the Nehru Youth Award by the Nehru Yuva Kendra (NYK) Sangathan, under the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, India. In 1994, he received the Indira Priyadarshini Vriksha Mitra Award from the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India. In 1998, he was elected as an Ashoka Fellow.

## In popular culture

The 2021 documentary film, Lakshmanrekha, directed by Nandan Saxena and Kavita Bahl and produced by Public Service Broadcasting Trust and Films Division, portrays the life and work of Laxman Singh.
# Caroline Fournier

Caroline Fournier (born 7 May 1975) is a retired Mauritian athlete who competed in the discus and hammer throw. She represented her country at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney without reaching the final. She was a two-time African champion in the hammer throw and was also a gold medallist at the 1999 All-Africa Games. Fournier also was twice runner-up in the discus at the African Championships and once runner-up in the hammer.
She has personal bests of 51.54 metres in the discus and 62.06 metres in the hammer, both set in 1996. Both results are also standing Mauritian records.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Mauritius ||||||
| 1994 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Bondoufle, France | 14th | Discus throw | 40.42 m |
| 1994 | World Junior Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 13th (q) | Discus throw | 47.16 m |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 30th (q) | Discus throw | 45.18 m |
| 1995 | All-Africa Games | Harare, Zimbabwe | 3rd | Discus throw | 45.12 m |
| 1996 | African Championships | Yaoundé, Cameroon | 2nd | Discus throw | 48.80 m |
| 1997 | Universiade | Catania, Italy | 7th | Hammer throw | 59.84 m |
| 1998 | African Championships | Dakar, Senegal | 2nd | Discus throw | 50.28 m |
| 1998 | African Championships | Dakar, Senegal | 1st | Hammer throw | 54.29 m |
| 1998 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | 10th | Discus throw | 45.13 m |
| 1998 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | 8th | Hammer throw | 59.02 m |
| 1999 | All-Africa Games | Johannesburg, South Africa | 1st | Hammer throw | 58.83 m |
| 2000 | African Championships | Algiers, Algeria | 1st | Hammer throw | 59.60 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 25th (q) | Hammer throw | 56.18 m |
| 2001 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Ottawa, Canada | 7th | Hammer throw | 54.09 m |
| 2002 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | 10th | Hammer throw | 56.65 m |
| 2002 | African Championships | Radès, Tunisia | 2nd | Hammer throw | 58.39 m |