OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Majaz al Bab

Majaz al Bab (Arabic: مجاز الباب), also known as Medjez el Bab, or as Membressa under the Roman Empire, is a town in northern Tunisia. It is located at the intersection of roads GP5 and GP6, in the Plaine de la Medjerda.
It has been a titular see of the Catholic Church since 1933.

## Commonwealth war grave site

There is a Commonwealth War Grave site at Majaz al Bab, largely dedicated to those who fell during the North African campaign, including Operation Torch and the Tunisia Campaign, during World War II.
The Medjez-El-Bab Memorial commemorates almost 2,000 men of the British First Army who died during the operations in Algeria and Tunisia between 8 November 1942 and 19 February 1943, and those of the British First and British Eighth Armies who died in operations in the same areas between 20 February and 13 May 1943, and who have no known graves. The memorial stands within Medjez-El-Bab War Cemetery where 2,903 Commonwealth servicemen of the Second World War are buried or commemorated. 385 of the burials are unidentified. Special memorials commemorate three soldiers buried in Tunis (Borgel) Cemetery and one in Youks-les-Bains Cemetery, whose graves are now lost. The five First World War burials in Medjez-el-Bab War Cemetery were brought in from Tunis (Belvedere) Cemetery or Carthage (Basilica Karita) Cemetery in 1950.

## Haouanet

The haouanet at Majaz al Bab are extensive. Haouanet (plural of the word hanout (حانوت), which means "shop" in Arabic) are ancient sepulchral chambers hollowed out of the rock. Of approximately cubic form, and 1.25 to 2.50 meters long, with an entrance of almost constant dimension of 1.80 meters by 60 centimeters, they are found mainly in Tunisia and the eastern regions of Algeria. These burials, with one or more funeral chambers, sometimes had interior fittings (bench or pit). Presumably of Numidian origin, the haouanet were used until the Roman Empire.

## Antiquity

During the Roman Empire Majaz al Bab was a civitas of the Roman province of Africa Proconsolaris called Membressa, and was the site of the Battle of the Bagradas River (536) where the Byzantine general Belisarius was victorious over the rebel Stotzas. It was also the seat of a Christian Bishopric; a Bishop Victor attended the Concilium Lateranense in 649.
There was also a Roman settlement at Chaouach outside of Medjez-El-Bab called Suas. During the Roman Empire this part of the Medjerda river valley had a high density of bishoprics, with four other bishops resident within 10 kilometers of the Majaz al Bab.

## Titular bishops

* John Aloysius Morgan (1969–2008)
* Waldemar Passini Dalbello (2009–2014)
* Fernand J. Cheri (2015–2023)
# Sobhi

Sobhi, Sobhy, Subhy or Subhi (Arabic: صبحي, transliterated as Ṣubḥī) is an Arabic name meaning "my dawn" or "my morning". It means "matutinal" if the yā (ي) at the end indicates a relative adjective or nisba of ṣubḥ (morning), thus it transliterated as Ṣubḥiyy.

## Given name
### Sobhi

* Sobhi Abu Setta (1944-2001), better known as Mohammed Atef, also known as Abu Hafs al-Masri, the military chief of al-Qaeda
* Sobhi Mahmassani (1909–1986), Lebanese legal scholar, practising lawyer, judge, and political figure
* Sobhi Saïed (born 1982), Tunisian handball player
* Sobhi Sioud (born 1975), Tunisian handball player

### Subhi

* Subhi Abdilah Bakir (born 1980), Bruneian footballer
* Subhi al-Badri al-Samerai (1936–2013), Iraqi muhaddith
* Subhi Bey Barakat (1889–1939) was a Syrian politician
* Subhi Saleh (born 1953), Egyptian lawyer, a prominent member of the Muslim Brotherhood
* Subhi al-Tufayli (born 1948), leader of Hezbollah

## Middle name

* Ahmed Subhy Mansour (born 1949), Egyptian American Muslim cleric, activist, founder of the Quranist movement
* Mohammed Sobhi al-Judeili (1983–2019), Palestinian paramedic who was killed by the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF)

## Surname
### Sobhi

* Ahmed Sobhi (born 1991), Egyptian footballer
* Gorgi Sobhi (1884–1964), Egyptian medical doctor
* Mohamed Sobhi (actor) (born 1948), Egyptian actor
* Nawaf Al-Sobhi (born 1990), Saudi Arabian football player
* Noureddine Sobhi (born 1962), Moroccan long-distance runner
* Ramadan Sobhi (born 1997), Egyptian football winger

### Sobhy

* Amanda Sobhy (born 1993), American squash player
* Amr Sobhy (born 1988), Egyptian information activist, social entrepreneur, author and poet
* Mohamed Sobhy (footballer, born 1981) (born 1981), Egyptian footballer
* Mohamed Sobhy (footballer, born 1999) (born 1999), Egyptian footballer
* Sabrina Sobhy (born 1996), American squash player
* Sedki Sobhy (born 1955), Egyptian politician

### Subhi

* Mohsen Subhi (1963–2009), Palestinian composer of classical music
* Mustafa Subhi or Mustafa Suphi (1883-1921), Turkish revolutionary communist militant leader
# Leila Arjumand Banu

Leila Arjumand Banu (Bengali: লায়লা আর্জুমান্দ বানু; 5 January 1929 – 10 February 1995) was a Bangladeshi singer and social activist.

## Early life and education

Banu was born on 5 January 1929, to a Bengali Muslim family of zamindars who held lands in Sonargaon. Her father, Syed Muhammed Taifoor, was the son of zamindar Syed Abdul Aziz. Through her paternal great-grandfather Mir Ghulam Mustafa Al-Husayni, she was a descendant of 16th-century Islamic scholar and zamindar Syed Ibrahim Danishmand. She graduated from Eden Girls' School in Dhaka and did her undergraduate degree in Persian and Philosophy from the University of Dhaka. Her education was encouraged and supported by her father.

## Career

Banu trained under Ustad Gul Mohammad Khan. She trained in classical South Asian Music like Ghazal, Nazrul Geeti, and Rabindra Sangeet. She also sang folk and more modern songs. Her first professional performance was a solo at the inaugural broadcast of All India Radio on 16 December 1939 in Dhaka. She became the first Muslim singer on Dhaka Radio at the age of ten.
From 1977 to 1986 she was an honorary Principal of Dhaka Music College. She served as the trustee of the Dhaka Museum. She was also the chairman of the Nazrul Swaralipi Suddhikaran Board (Nazrul Notation Authentication Board) for 10 years.

## Awards

A partial list of Banu's awards:
* Coronation Medal from the Shah of Iran (1968)
* Pride of Performance award from the President of Pakistan (1969)
# Ajna Jusić

Ajna Jusić is a Bosnia and Herzegovina advocate for children, like herself, who were born after rape during war. She founded an organisation, Forgotten Children of War, and both she and the organisation have won awards.

## Life

Jusić was born in 1993 in Zenica. Her mother was one of tens of thousands of women who were raped during the Yugoslav Wars and Jusić was one of the 4,000 children who resulted from those war crimes. She was born in a safe house established by Medica mondiale and Monika Hauser and she was photographed in Monika's arms. Her mother did not tell her about her origins, and she found out about what had happened to her at 15 when trying to identify her father.
Twenty-five years after she was born, she met Monika Hauser in Sarajevo. She had decided that she needed to speak about the circumstances of her birth. Her mother and step-father were supportive but worried about the public reaction. Jusić was frequently asked about the name of her father by officials - she wanted to change the law.
She founded an organisation named Forgotten Children of War which was given an award for its work. In 2023 the organisation was given the ICIP Peace in Progress Award. The organisation's campaigning has resulted in changes to the law in Bosnia and Herzegovina which means that children, like herself, who were born as the result of rape are treated equally under the law. The ICIP award was also given to the Association of Women Victims of War (Udruženje Žena žrtva rata) which is a related organisation founded in 2004 that is also concerned about bringing the war rapists to justice. In 2024 she was in Washington where she was recognised as an International Woman of Courage on 4 March. After the IWOC ceremony the awardees were invited to take part in the State department's International Visitor Leadership Program where they meet each other and others interested in their work.
# Khartamchha

Khartamchha is a village and Village Development Committee in Khotang District in the Sagarmatha Zone of eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,387 persons living in 497 individual households.
# Ostorhinchus cookii

Ostorhinchus cookii, common names Cook's cardinalfish, Cook's soldierfish, blackbanded cardinal, blackbanded cardinalfish, is a species of marine fish in the family Apogonidae.
This species grows to a maximum length of 10 cm. It is a reef fish that is also used in the aquarium industry. Its distribution extends from the Red Sea and the Gulf of Oman south to KwaZulu Natal eastwards into the western Pacific from Japan to the Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia. It has been reported to occur in Tonga and from Persian Gulf. This is a nocturnal species of rocky area sand coral reefs below the low water mark but no deeper than 10 metres (33 ft) that spends the day near ledges. It lives solitarily or in small groups.
Macleay did not specify who the specific name honours but it is almost certainly Captain James Cook (1728-1779) the British explorer, navigator and cartographer. Cook named the type locality, the Endeavour River in Queensland after his ship, HMS Endeavour, after beaching there for repairs in 1770.
# EllaLink

EllaLink is an optical submarine cable linking the European and South American continents with landing points in Sines in Portugal and Fortaleza in Brazil. It has currently the lowest latency (<60 ms round-trip delay time between Portugal and Brazil) on the market.
For more than 20 years, there were no practical direct data transfer routes between Europe and South America. The only cable linking the two continents was Atlantis-2, which was not used for Internet data transfer due to its limited capacity.
One of the project's main goals was to circumvent the United States and its upstream collection as the route connects Europe directly with South America; this middleman position gave the US National Security Agency the ability to spy on European and South American communications. It was deemed problematic to EllaLink by interested parties. In that regard, then President of Brazil Dilma Rousseff said in 2014 that EllaLink would be central to "guarantee the neutrality" of the Internet, showing her wish to block Brazilian Internet traffic from being accessed for United States government activities.
The cable was launched 1 June 2021, providing a direct data route between Portugal and Brazil.

## Awards

EllaLink has received the following awards:
* 2022: European Broadband Award, Juri Award 2022 - The EllaLink project is a cross border international project offering high-capacity optical platform on a unique transatlantic route.
* 2020: Global Carrier Award in the category "Best Subsea Project of the Year".
* 2020: CC-Global Awards 2020: GCCM SPECIAL AWARD - Best Project of the Year, Subsea Networks.
* 2019: Global Carrier Award in the category "Subsea Networks - Project of the Year".

## History

    As of March 2021
EllaLink was formed in 2012. The project began in 2015. In 2017, the supply contract was awarded to Alcatel Submarine Networks. The equity provider Marguerite became the sponsor in 2018.
Cable manufacture began in 2019; the installation of the cable started in December 2020. Two vessels (Ile de Brehat and Ile de Sein) were used to lay down the cable and its branching units. The installation of the cable was finished on 28 February 2021. The vessel Ile de Sein laid down the last universal cable joint linking together the Brazilian branch left by Ile de Brehat on 1 February 2021 and the European branch.
# Epic of the Forgotten

Epic of the Forgotten (Bulgarian: Епопея на забравените; Epopeya na zabravenite) is a cycle of 12 odes composed by Bulgarian writer Ivan Vazov between 1881 and 1884. The poems deal with people and events connected with Bulgaria's struggle for national liberation against the Ottoman Empire.

## Background

Vazov wrote the cycle to commemorate the Bulgarian fight for freedom against the Ottoman Empire and to criticize the moral decline of the Bulgarian nation after the Liberation, in comparison to the heroic figures and events of the then recent past. It could be said that the "Epic" formed the Bulgarian national consciousness and created many of the Bulgarian historical legends and myths. It served as an interpretation of the struggle against the Ottoman Empire and mostly the April Uprising, not in its real values (the limited number of participants and the military failure of the uprising) but in its morals. The Bulgarian fight for freedom was interpreted as a sacred act of heroes exactly because it did not have any perceivable chance of success. Despite the lack of demographic, military and other such possibilities of success against the Ottoman Empire which was still militarily resilient, the Bulgarians toiled under dire circumstances against it. The failure itself turned into a moral success and granted the Bulgarians the right to be free.

## Contents

In collections, the poems are ordered by their time of composition, not the sequence of the depicted events.
* "Levski"
* "Benkovski"
* "Kocho (The Defense of Perushtitsa)"
* "Zhekov Brothers"
* "Kableshkov"
* "Paisii"
* "Miladinov Brothers"
* "Rakovski"
* "The Karadja"
* "1876"
* "Volov"
* "The Volunteers at Shipka"

## Sources

* Ivan Vazov. Epic of the Forgotten, Bulgarian-English Dual Language Text
* Epic of the Forgotten (partly translated)
# Clayton (footballer, born 1989)

Clayton Nascimento Meireles (born April 12, 1989 in Cantagalo, Rio de Janeiro), better known as Clayton, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a centre back for Barra-SC.

## Career statistics

    (Statistics as of October 16, 2010)
| Club | Season | State League | State League | Brazilian Série A | Brazilian Série A | Copa do Brasil | Copa do Brasil | Copa Sudamericana | Copa Sudamericana | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Avaí | 2010 | - | - | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| Avaí | 2011 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 3 | 0 |

## Honours
### Hawaii

* Campeonato Catarinense: 2010

### Guarani from Palhoça

* Campeonato Catarinense Série B: 2012

### Brusque

* Campeonato Catarinense Série B: 2015
# Fazl, Nishapur County

Fazl (Persian: فضل, also Romanized as Faz̤l) is a village in Darbqazi Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 27, in 6 families.
# Henning Fode

Henning Fode (born 28 January 1948) is a Danish civil servant who served as the Private Secretary and Chamberlain to Margrethe II of Denmark from 2008 until her abdication in 2024.
Prior to his appointment, Henning Fode served in a number of positions in the Danish government. His last posting was as Director of Public Prosecutions and earlier he was Director General of the Danish Security Intelligence Service.
Following the abdication of the Queen, he resigned as Private Secretary and Chamberlain.

## Honours

* Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon (24 January 2017)
* Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic (24 October 2023)
# Lochie Daddo

Christopher Lachlan "Lochie" Daddo (born 14 March 1970 in Sydney) is an Australian actor and television presenter. His older brothers are actors Andrew and Cameron Daddo, and Andrew's twin, Jamie Daddo.

## Career

Upon finishing school in Melbourne in 1987, Lochie Daddo began a horticulture course and worked as a landscape gardener for six months. Lochie's passion for exploration and adventure led him on numerous ventures through the Whitsundays and across Europe.
Upon returning to Australia in 1990, he took up an offer from a modelling agency and soon after began his television career. He first appeared as host of travel show Getaway during the mid-1990s for six years.
From 1992 to 1993, he portrayed the role of Stephen Gottlieb in Neighbours. He appeared in 1995 in an episode of the ABC series G.P., Out as Patrick Walsh the romantic interest of the series' regular gay character Dr. Martin Dempsey played by Damian Rice. In 2005, he appeared on the series Blue Water High.
Throughout his career, he has worked as an actor, reporter and presenter for all the major Australian networks, on everything from entertainment news to current affairs including Let’s Do It, E! News, Entertainment Tonight, Today and Animal Hospital.
He has also hosted corporate and training videos for numerous major Australian corporations including Qantas, the NRMA, the Commonwealth Bank and Telstra as well as a spokesperson for the 40 Hour Famine.
In May 2007 Lochie Daddo appeared as one of the celebrity performers on the celebrity reality singing TV show It Takes Two. He was the first to be eliminated from the show on 15 May 2007.
He is married to Foxtel's Karina Brown with whom he has two daughters.
# North Carolina State Toast

A Toast was adopted by the North Carolina General Assembly in 1957:
   Here's to the land of the long leaf pine, The summer land where the sun doth shine, Where the weak grow strong and the strong grow great, Here's to "Down Home," the Old North State!
   Here's to the land of the cotton bloom white, Where the scuppernong perfumes the breeze at night, Where the soft southern moss and jessamine mate, 'Neath the murmuring pines of the Old North State!
   Here's to the land where the galax grows, Where the rhododendron's roseate glows, Where soars Mount Mitchell's summit great, In the "Land of the Sky," in the Old North State!
   Here's to the land where maidens are fair, Where friends are true and cold hearts rare, The near land, the dear land, whatever fate, The blessed land, the best land, the Old North State!

## Common uses

The State Toast is used at some functions within the University of North Carolina. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's oldest student organization, the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies, deliver the toast twice annually, once at their annual 'December' formal and one at their 'April' semiformal.
People inducted into the Order of the Long Leaf Pine become "cultural ambassadors of the state" and "can propose the state toast at any time."
# Masur, Iran

Masur (Persian: ماسور, also Romanized as Māsūr; also known as Qal‘eh Mansūr) is a village in Koregah-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 15,037, in 3,093 families.
# Hermann Mucke (astronomer)

Hermann B. W. Mucke (March 1, 1935 – March 12, 2019) was an Austrian astronomer and one of the most significant promoters of amateur astronomy in German-speaking Europe. He was born and died in Vienna.

## Career

Mucke studied physics at the Vienna University of Technology but under the influence of his teacher and mentor Oswald Thomas he soon took up the challenge of adult education in astronomy. In 1964 he was made head of the new Vienna city planetarium and made it an internationally reputed institution during his directorship. From 1971 onward Mucke was also the scientific director of the Urania educational observatory.
On occasion of his retirement from both positions in 2000, the asteroid 7074 Muckea was named in honor of Hermann Mucke. In the preceding months the solar eclipse of August 11, 1999 had further heightened his popularity, the media referring to him as Mister Sonne ("Mr. Sun").
Mucke's most significant scientific achievements were in celestial mechanics and in historical astronomy. He collaborated with Jean Meeus to compile a catalog of solar eclipses, and later another catalog of lunar eclipses. For a considerable time he was particularly concerned with comets, and published a catalog of comet orbital elements.
Although technically in retirement, Mucke continued to embark on new projects. Taking up a concept of his teacher Thomas, he designed and established a public celestial observation post with various multimedia enhancements (the Sternengarten) close to the Wotruba Church at the Georgenberg, a hilltop in Liesing on the Southwestern outskirts of Vienna. He continued to manage the Astronomical Bureau and to edit the Sternenbote, a monthly scientific periodical for German-speaking amateur astronomers which Mucke had founded in 1957.
# Abdullah bin Rashid Al Khalifa

Shaikh Abdullah bin Rashid Al Khalifa is the Bahraini ambassador to the United States.

## Career

Abdullah Al Khalifa began his career in the Royal Court of the Kingdom of Bahrain, where he initially oversaw educational affairs. In 2010, he was appointed as the Governor of the Southern Governorate of Bahrain, the largest governorate in the Kingdom.

## Awards

* Honorary Distinction Award 2016, for his service and contributions as Governor
* Stevie Award 2019, for his work in the founding and developing of the Drug Abuse Resistance Education D.A.R.E. program, Maan (together) program against violence and addiction

## Personal

Al Khalifa resides at the Bahrain Ambassador's Residence in McLean, Virginia, with his wife, Shaikha Aisha bint Jaber Al Khalifa, and their five children.
# Prince Edward Island Route 22

Route 22 is a 28.6 km (17.8 mi), two-lane, uncontrolled-access, secondary highway in eastern Prince Edward Island. Its southern terminus is at Route 210 and Route 320 in Montague and its northern terminus is at Route 2 in Mount Stewart. The route is in Kings and Queens counties.

## Route description

The route begins at its southern terminus and goes north to Saint Theresa where it curves to go towards the northwest. It reaches Mount Stewart, crosses the Hillsborough River, and ends at its northern terminus.
# Α-L-Rhamnosidase

α-L-Rhamnosidase (EC 3.2.1.40, α-L-rhamnosidase T, α-L-rhamnosidase N) is an enzyme with systematic name α-L-rhamnoside rhamnohydrolase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing α-L-rhamnose residues in α-L-rhamnosides
# Charles de Courcy

Charles Henry Charlot de Courcy (22 August 1834 – 12 December 1917) was a 19th-century French dramatist and journalist.
He was the son of dramatist, poet and chansonnier Frédéric de Courcy (1796–1862).
A journalist at L'Illustration, his plays were presented, among others, at the Théâtre du Gymnase, the Théâtre de l'Odéon, the Théâtre du Vaudeville and the Comédie-française.

## Works

* 1853: Un Merlan en bonne fortune, comédie en vaudevilles in 1 act, with Charles Labie and Varin
* 1853: La Pompadour des Porcherons, comédie en vaudevilles in 1 act, with Labie
* 1858: Entre Hommes, pochade in 1 acte, mingled with couplets
* 1860: Daniel Lambert, drama in 5 acts, en prose
* 1861: Les Histoires du café de Paris, Michel Lévy
* 1861: Le Chemin le plus long, comedy in 3 acts, in prose
* 1862: Diane de Valneuil, comedy in 5 acts, in prose
* 1865: La Marieuse, comedy in 2 acts, with Lambert-Thiboust
* 1872: Les Vieilles Filles, comedy in 5 acts, in prose, with Victorien Sardou
* 1876: Andrette, comedy in 1 act, in prose
* 1876: Mademoiselle Didier, 4-act play, in prose, with Eugène Nus
* 1881: Madame de Navaret, 3-act play, with Eugène Nus
* 1882: Un mari malgré lui, 1-act comedy, with E. Nus
* 1883: Toujours !, 1 act comedy
* 1890: Une Conversion, 1-act comedy, in prose
# Sulfur oxygenase

Sulfur oxygenase may refer to:
* Sulfur dioxygenase, an enzyme
* Sulfur oxygenase/reductase, an enzyme
# Thyroxine deiodinase

Thyroxine deiodinase may refer to:
* Iodothyronine deiodinase
* Thyroxine 5-deiodinase
# State Highway 39 (Rajasthan)

State Highway 39 is a State Highway in Rajasthan state of India that connects Satur in Bundi district of Rajasthan with Mundwa in Nagaur district of Rajasthan. The total length of RJ SH 39 is 318 km. Length: 318 km Total length 318 km Satur Shahpura, Gulabpura, Bijaynagar, Mandi Choraya shivpuraghata rawalabadiya beawar 50 km from Ajmer Ghatii (6 km from beawar) Choti roopnagar(7 km from beawar) Roopnagar(9 km from Beawar) Babra, 21 km from Beawar Raas, 29 km from Beawar Lambiya 46 km from Beawar Merta [82 km from Beawar Mundwa 110 km from Beawar