OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Llanberis F.C.

Llanberis F.C. (Welsh: Clwb Pêl-droed Llanberis) are a Welsh football club play in the North Wales Coast West Premier Division. Their ground is located in the centre of the village. Their nickname is Y Darans.

## History

Llanberis F.C. were founded in 1890. Dr. Robert Herbert Mills-Roberts, a former Preston North End and Wales goalkeeper who graduated as a doctor in July 1887. A few years later he took over the running of the Dinorwic Slate Quarry Hospital, and it was during this time he became one of the founding fathers of Llanberis F.C.
However, Llanberis F.C. have been known as Llanberis United from the early 1900s until 1920 and CPD Locomotive Llanberis from 1980 until 2004 when they were sponsored by the Snowdon Mountain Railway.
In 2024 The Club ended their 23 year wait for a trophy by winning the Snowdonia Fire & Security Cup
Llanberis F.C. former nicknames were: Llanber, Y Blac and Amber, Y Teigars, Locomotives and Y Loco.
# Yosorejo

Yosorejo is a coastal village in Batang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Its economy depends on the village's natural resources, particularly fish and rice farming.
The village is the location of several aviaries where swifts are raised.
# Vittersbourg

Vittersbourg (German: Wittersburg) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

## Etymology

The toponym Vittersbourg is of Germanic origin, deriving from anthroponym Widhari.
# Rita K. Gollin

Rita Kaplan Gollin (January 22, 1928 – August 7, 2022) was a professor of English and a scholar of American literature.

## Life and career

Rita Gollin was born Rita Kaplan on January 22, 1928, in Brooklyn, NY. She graduated magna cum laude from Queens College with a B.A. in English in 1949, and received her M.A. in English from the University of Minnesota in 1950. She earned her doctorate in English from the same university in 1961 under Professor C. H. Foster.
She was a professor in the English Department at the State University of New York at Geneseo from 1967 to 2002, where she was named Distinguished Professor in 1995. Before that, she taught at the University of Minnesota and the University of Rochester.
She was a scholar of the life and works of Nathaniel Hawthorne, on whom she has authored several books and many articles. Her 1979 book, Nathaniel Hawthorne and the Truth of Dreams, published by the Louisiana State University Press, is consistently included in Hawthorne bibliographies. Her later publications pursued visual-textual studies, focusing on the iconography of Hawthorne portraiture, and a biography of Hawthorne's publisher's wife, "Annie Adams Fields, Woman of Letters." She also edited scholarly editions of Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter.
She received grants from the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH), as well as the Grace Ellis Ford Fellowship from the AAUW and a State University of New York Research Foundation Fellowship. She was president of the Nathaniel Hawthorne Society from 1981 to 1982 and of the Northeast Modern Language Association of America (MLA) from 1978 to 1979.

## Personal life

She married Dick Gollin in 1950. They lived in Rochester, New York, and had three children; their son Michael died of ALS. She died at 94 on August 7, 2022.

## Legacy

Upon her retirement in 2002, Gollin endowed the Department of English at SUNY Geneseo with the Rita K. Gollin Scholarship for Excellence in American Literature. The award goes to one graduating senior and one junior who have demonstrated excellence in the study of American literature.
# Red Crescent Building Number 1

Red Crescent Building Number 1 (Persian: ساختمان شماره 1هلال احمر – Sākhtemān-e Shomāreh-ye Yek Helāl Āḥmar) is a village in Mazul Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 35, in 12 families.
# Little Torch Key

Little Torch Key is an island in the lower Florida Keys.
U.S. Route 1 (also known as the Overseas Highway), crosses the key at about mile markers 28–29. It is immediately preceded to the northeast by Big Pine Key, and is followed by Middle Torch Key to the southwest. Little Torch Key is a small island 24 miles (39 km) from Key West. There are a few, but not many, businesses on the island.
Like all of the keys in the Torch Keys, this key was probably named for the native torchwood tree, Amyris elemifera L. The north end of the key is the site of a former settlement which was abandoned in 1938 when the highway was relocated.
Its most likely claim to fame is as a relatively frequent fishing destination for U.S. President Harry S. Truman. A Reuters story on February 14, 2009, named a resort there as one of the "Top 10 most romantic retreats".

## Etymology

Little Torch Key was named after the torchwood tree and is just south of Big Pine Key.
# Xocahan

Xocahan (Khojahan) is a village in the Qubadli District of Azerbaijan.

## History

The village was located in the Armenian-occupied territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh, coming under the control of ethnic Armenian forces during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War in August 1993. The village subsequently became part of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh as part of its Kashatagh Province, referred to as Pakahan (Armenian: Փակահան). It was recaptured by Azerbaijan on 9 November 2020 during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.
# Clayton Friend

Clayton Ivan Friend (born 1964) is a New Zealand former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He played at representative level for New Zealand, and at club level for Carlisle (two spells), North Sydney Bears and Whitehaven, as a scrum-half.

## Playing career

A Manukau junior and Auckland representative, Friend played for Carlisle in 1982 and then enjoyed a long spell with North Sydney. Cut by the Bears in 1990, he joined the Ryde-Eastwood team and, along with Olsen Filipaina, helped lead them to a Grand Final win in the Metropolitan Cup. At the end of the season he moved to England and returned to Carlisle. After a stint at Whitehaven between 1992 and 1995, Friend returned home and played for the Counties Manukau Heroes in the Lion Red Cup.

## International career

Friend toured with the 1982 and 1985 Kiwis and toured the United Kingdom in 1983 with the New Zealand Māori side.
# Bothrocara tanakae

Bothrocara tanakae, is a species of fish in the family Zoarcidae. Fully-grown males can reach a total length of 64.5 centimetres (25.4 in).
# Fiji island thrush

Fiji island thrush (Turdus ruficeps) is a species of passerine in the family Turdidae endemic to Fiji. It was formerly considered a subspecies of Island thrush, but in 2024 the Island thrush was split into 17 different species by the IOC and Clements Checklist based on morphological and phylogenic differences.

## Taxonomy

The Island thrush was formerly the bird with most recognized subspecies in the world, but in 2024 following a phylogenic study, it was split into 17 different species. The Fiji island thrush was first described in 1875 as Vitia ruficapilla by zoologist Edward Pierson Ramsay. It currently has 5 recognized subspecies:
* T. r. ruficeps (Ramsay, 1875) - Found on Kadavu Island
* T. r. layardi (Seebohm, 1891) - Found on Viti Levu, Ovalau, Yasawa, and Koro
* T. r. vitiensis (Layard, 1876) - Found on Vanua Levu
* T. r. hades (Mayr, 1941) - Found on Gau
* T. r. tempesti (Layard, 1876) - Found of Taveuni
# Flora of Malaysia

The Flora of Malaysia comprises a vast assemblage of plant species estimated to over 15,500 vascular plants. Malaysia boasts 8,019 species of seed plants: 19 species of Gymnosperms and 8,000 Angiosperms. Globally, Malaysia is ranked 14th in terms of species of vascular plants. The Flora of Malaysia consist of approximately 15,000 species of vascular plant. Peninsular Malaysia has around 8,200 species of vascular plants while places such as Sabah and Sarawak has around 12,000 species. Most Flora can be found in the dense rainforest of Malaysia.

## Origins

Malaysia was part of the southern supercontinent Gondwana that broke up about 180 million years ago. A major interdigitation of Australian and Malesian flora is estimated to have occur in the late Tertiary and Quaternary time.
Many of Malaysia's plants can be traced back to ancient rainforests that have flourished in the region for millions of years. These rainforests are the oldest forests in the world and serve as a swing for diverse plant life. Malaysia is located on the equator and various topography, including mountains, lowlands and coastal areas, contribute to its botanical diversity. In addition, Malaysia's flora has also been influenced by human activity, including agriculture, trade, and urbanization. Some plants have been introduced to Malaysia from other parts of the world, while others have been selectively bred or cultivated for various purposes.

## Vegetation types

Major forest types in Malaysia are lowland dipterocarp forest, hill dipterocarp forest, low hill dipterocarp forest, oak-laurel forest, montane ericaceous forest, peat swamp forest and mangrove forest. In addition, there also smaller areas of freshwater swamp forest, heath forest, forest on limestone and forest on quartz ridges.

## Habitat

The forests in Malaysia are mostly dominated by trees from the dipterocarp forests. The dipterocarp forest occurs on dry land just above sea level to an altitude of around 900 metres. Other than that, the forest canopy is very dense where a small amount of sunlight can penetrate it. Because of that, the undergrowth plants are usually poorly developed and believed to be impenetrable. A large amount of rainforest has been destroyed due to agricultural or commercial purposes, and also by severe wind and lightning storms.

## Types of Flora

* Rafflesia: 28 Species
* Hibiscus: 200-250 Species
* Ixora: 545 Species
* Bougainvillea: 18 Species
* Orchid: 28,000 Species
* Allamanda: 15 Species
* Pterocarpus Indicus-Angsana: 2 Species
* Fuchsia: 110 Species
* Centaurea Cyanus: 101 Species
* Plumeria/Frangipani: 4 Species
* Heliconia/Lobster claws: 40 Species
* Lantana camara/Big Sage: 650 Species
* Mimosa Pudica: 400 Species
* Heliconia: 42 Species
* Adenanthera Pavonina
* Rhododendron Vireya: 300 Species
* Rosa Rugosa: 100 Species
* Chrysanthemum: 23,000 Species
# URAC

URAC is a Washington, DC–based non-profit organization that provides accreditation of organizations involved in medical care services, as well as education and measurement programs. Founded under the name Utilization Review Accreditation Commission in 1990, the name was shortened to the acronym URAC in 1996.

## Offices

URAC offices are located in Washington, DC. About half of URAC staff members work from the Washington, DC office and half work from home offices.

## Accreditation programs

URAC's accreditation programs include specialty pharmacy, digital health, utilization management, health plan, case management, and others. In order to earn an accreditation, organizations submit various policies and procedures which are reviewed by a nurse or pharmacist and then the Accreditation Committee. Accreditation lasts for three years. An organization must go through a review again after this period expires in order to maintain their accredited status.
# John S. Gallagher

John S. Gallagher (April 24, 1849 – June 17, 1920) was an Ontario merchant and political figure. He represented Frontenac in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1898 to 1911 as a Conservative member.
He was born in Bastard Township, Leeds County, Upper Canada in 1849. He served as treasurer for the township and was chairman of the High School Board for Leeds. Gallagher was a hay and grain dealer in Harrowsmith. In 1881, he married a Miss Mills. He was an unsuccessful candidate for the provincial assembly in 1894.
He died in Portland on June 17, 1920.
# Jean Milko

Jean Ann Milko is an American politician who has served as vice chair of the Pennsylvania Democratic Party.
A member of the Democratic National Committee from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 2004, she previously served as a delegate from Pennsylvania to the Democratic National Convention in 1972 and 2000. She then continued her service as a delegate in 2004 and 2008.

## Biography

Jean A. Milko was born in Braddock, Pennsylvania in 1934.
Milko was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention from Pennsylvania in 1972, 2000, 2004, and 2008, and a member of the Democratic National Committee from Pennsylvania in 2004.
Between 1974 and 2000, she was the only jury commissioner in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania who was a member of the Democratic Party. In May 2001, she defeated Stephen Bokor to win the Democratic primary election for the Allegheny County jury commissioner's seat. She then ran unopposed in the November general election that year.
# Navadurga Rural Municipality

Navadurga (Nepali: नवदुर्गा) is a Gaupalika in Dadeldhura District in the Sudurpashchim Province of far-western Nepal. Navadurga has a population of 19957. The land area is 141.89 km$^2$. It was formed by merging Koteli, Manilek, Navadurga and Belapur VDCs.
# 3.67 m Advanced Electro Optical System Telescope

The 3.67 m Advanced Electro Optical System Telescope is a Department of Defense telescope at Haleakala Observatory. The telescope is part of the Maui Space Surveillance Complex (MSSC), which in turn is part of the Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing Site (AMOS).
The 3.67-meter telescope, known as the Advanced Electro-Optical System (AEOS), owned by the Department of Defense, is the United States' largest optical telescope designed for tracking satellites. The 75-ton AEOS telescope points and tracks very accurately, yet is fast enough to track both low-Earth satellites and ballistic missiles. It can slew at nearly 20 degrees per second. It is an f/200 and has an extremely narrow field of view. AEOS can be used simultaneously by many groups or institutions because its light can be channeled through a series of mirrors to seven independent Coudé focus rooms below the telescope. Employing sophisticated sensors that include an adaptive optics system, radiometer, spectrograph, and long-wave infrared imager, the telescope tracks man-made objects in deep space and performs space object identification data collection.
AEOS is equipped with an adaptive optics system, the heart of which is a 941-actuator deformable mirror that can change its shape to remove the atmosphere's distorting effects. Scientists are expected to get near diffraction-limited images of space objects.
# John Yaremko

John Yaremko, QC (August 10, 1918 – August 7, 2010) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1951 until 1975 who represented the downtown Toronto riding of Bellwoods. He was the first Ukrainian-Canadian to be elected to the Ontario legislature.

## Background

Yaremko was born in Welland, Ontario and educated in Hamilton, at the University of Toronto and at Osgoode Hall. He was called to the bar in 1946 and named a Queen's Counsel in 1953. He married Mary Materyn in 1945.

## Politics

In the 1951 provincial election, Yaremko was named the Progressive Conservative candidate in Bellwoods in its successful bid to unseat incumbent A. A. MacLeod, one of only two Communist Labor-Progressive Party MPPs in the Ontario legislature.
Yaremko served in the provincial cabinet as Minister Without Portfolio in 1958, Minister of Transport from 1958 to 1960, Provincial Secretary and Registrar from 1960 to 1966, Minister of Public Welfare from 1966 to 1967, Minister of Social and Family Services from 1967 to 1971, Provincial Secretary and Minister of Citizenship from 1971 to 1972 and Solicitor General from 1972 to 1974.
Very active in the Ukrainian Canadian community he was a benefactor of many of its causes and in 2009 was the recipient of the first Senator Paul Yuzyk Award for his commitment to multiculturalism.

### Cabinet positions

Ontario provincial government of Bill Davis :
| Cabinet posts (2) |||
| Predecessor | Office | Successor |
| New ministry | Solicitor General 1971–1972 | George Albert Kerr |
| Bob Welch | Provincial Secretary and Minister of Citizenship 1971–1972 | Ministry discontinued |
| Ontario provincial government of John Robarts |||
| Cabinet posts (2) |||
| Predecessor | Office | Successor |
| Louis-Pierre Cécile | Minister of Social and Family Services 1966-1971 | Thomas Wells |
| New Ministry | Provincial Secretary and Minister of Citizenship 1960-1966 | Bob Welch |
| Ontario provincial government of Leslie Frost |||
| Cabinet posts (3) |||
| Predecessor | Office | Successor |
| Mac Phillips | Provincial Secretary and Registrar 1960-61 | Ministry discontinued |
| Matthew Dymond | Minister of Transport 1958-1960 | Leslie Rowntree |

## Later life

Yaremko served as chairman for the appeals tribunal for commercial liquor licenses for the province of Ontario from 1976 to 1985.
He died in Toronto on August 7, 2010.
# Guard (2019 film)

Guard (Russian: Сторож, romanized: Storozh) is a 2019 Russian thriller drama film directed by and starring Yuri Bykov. The film was released in Russia on October 24, 2019.

## Plot

The regular life of the caretaker of an abandoned sanatorium is disrupted by the arrival of a strange couple who ask to stay in one of the rooms. Stas and Vera (couple) often quarrel and shout at each other; you can understand that they are hiding from someone. In the evening, three men approach the sanatorium and set fire to a wooden arbor. They call the Watchman, pour gasoline over him, and threaten to burn him for everything he once did. Then they leave. Vera brings alcohol from the city and drinks every day. One evening, she tells the watchman that her two-year-old son had recently died s, after which Stas fled from his criminal colleagues and removing money belonging to the whole group from all accounts.
All three of them have something to hide and something to hide from in the snowy wilderness.

## Cast

* Yuriy Bykov as Vlad, guard
* Vladislav Abashin as Stas
* Alla Yuganova [ru] as Vera
* Oleg Zima [ru] as father
* Gela Meskhi [ru] as son
* Artur Beschastny as Bogatov
* Aleksandr Kuzmin as Bagor

## Filming

The filming was announced in November 2018, and it was initially assumed that the role of the Watchman would be played by Kirill Pirogov.
The film was shot at the Sosnovy Bor sanatorium in Solotcha is an exclave neighborhood within the Sovetsky District of the city of Ryazan.

## Release

The film premiered on October 18, 2019 in Moscow. The film was released in wide rental on October 24, 2019. It is noteworthy that at the same time as the premiere in cinemas, the film appeared on the Kinopoisk service, since Yandex.Studio is the co-producer of the film.
# Order of the Cross of the Eagle

The Order of the Cross of the Eagle (Estonian: Kotkaristi teenetemärk; French: Ordre de la Croix de l'Aigle) was instituted in 1928 by the Estonian Defence League to commemorate the tenth anniversary of Estonian independence. It was adopted as a state order in 1936. The Order of the Cross of the Eagle is bestowed to give recognition for military services and services in the field of national defence. It is awarded in civil and military divisions. The awards made to members of the military are denoted by the addition of crossed swords to the decoration.

## Classes

The Order of the Cross of the Eagle comprises eight classes:
* Five basic classes - 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th class;
* Three medal classes - crosses in gold, silver and iron;
The crosses of all the classes of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle have the same design.
The colour tone of the orange moiré ribands belonging to the decorations of all the classes of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle is determined according to the international PANTONE colour-table as 137 MC.
The Order of the Cross of the Eagle is a military decoration if two crossed swords are affixed to it as follows:
* The cross has crossed swords movably attached at the hilts of the swords to the tips of the top arms of the cross. The length of the swords together with their hilts is 35 mm for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd class decorations and 33 mm for the 4th and 5th class decorations and the gold, silver and iron crosses;
* The star has crossed swords affixed to the oblique rays of the star and the vertical and horizontal rays remain uncovered. The swords are set hilts down. The length of each sword is 85 mm.
The medals of the affiliated crosses of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle have swords in the same metal as their cross.

## Gallery

* 1st Class of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle
* 2nd Class of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle
* 3rd Class of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle
* 4th Class of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle
* 5th Class of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle
# Bidur Bahadur Shah

Bidur Bahadur Shah (Nepali: विदुरबहादुर शाह; better known as Bidur Shah; died 1806) was a Nepalese noble who served as Chautaria under the reign of Rana Bahadur Shah.

## Biography

Bidur Bahadur Shah was born at Hanuman Dhoka to King Pratap Singh Shah and Maiju Rani Maneshvari Devi. His mother was from a Newar family and the concubine of the king.
Shah was promoted to Chautaria by Rana Bahadur Shah with his brother Sher Bahadur Shah.
Shah had maintained close contact with the future Mukhtiyar (equivalent to prime minister) Bhimsen Thapa.
Bidur Bahadur Shah was assassinated on 25 April 1806.
# Baden-Powell's unilens

The unilens monocular is a simple refracting telescope for field use, designed by Robert Baden-Powell. Consisting of only one lens, it is the simplest of all telescopes, and while occupying very little space can still magnify a distant image up to about four times. The nature of its operation however does not accommodate to everyone's visual acuity, with only three out of four people being able to use it.

## Description and use

The unilens monocular is simply a 2.5 inch (6.4 cm) diameter convex lens with a 6 foot (1.8 m) focal length, equivalent to +0.55 dioptres. In use the eye is closer than 6 feet to the lens (usually 3–4 feet) and thus between the lens and its principal focus. Eye accommodation required is similar to that when viewing objects in the far distance, but more so as actual accommodation is made for somewhere beyond accommodation for infinity. Because of this unusual requirement of the eye, only three in four people are able to use a unilens. Prolonged use is furthermore tiring to the eye and thus a unilens is mainly suited for occasional or intermittent viewing of distant objects.

## Use

The commercially-made unilens monocular is a convenient pocket size. Its metal mount can be clipped onto a wooden pole in a manner somewhat reminiscent of the "selfie stick" used with today's cameras, onto a walking stick, trekking pole, or umbrella tip. Original instructions advise the user to sit with the arm holding the device resting on the knee and to move the lens forward and back until the desired object is in focus. Normally this is when the lens is held about four feet from the user's eye. Magnification increases as the distance from the eye increases further than four feet, until fully extended to six feet, at which point the maximal four-times magnification is reached but with some image blurring at that stage.