OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paco Yunque

Paco Yunque is a children's story originally written in Spanish by Peruvian poet César Vallejo and first published (posthumously) in 1951.

## History

The story draws on Vallejo's own life experience; for some months, Vallejo had tutored the son of a land owner in the Sierra de Pasco. Vallejo wrote Paco Yunque in April 1931, in response to a request from an editor that he write a children's story. Upon reading the story, the editor rejected it as "too sad"; the work was not published until 1951. It later became required reading in Peruvian schools. Juan Acevedo created a widely read comic-book version of the story.

## Synopsis

Paco Yunque is the son of a poor Indian maid, who works for Dorian Grieve, an Englishman. Grieve, a railway manager and the town's mayor, has a son, Humberto, who is the same age as Paco. The story begins with their first school day. At school, Paco Yunque finds a friend in another boy, Paco Fariña, who is protective of him. Humberto however behaves like a nasty bully, and the teacher lets him get away with it, because of the standing Humberto's father has in the community.
When the teacher gives the class a test, Paco Yunque works very hard, while Humberto just doodles in his notebook. When the class goes for a break, Humberto steals Paco's work, rubs out his name, and puts his own name on the paper instead. He then hands Paco's work in, passing it off as his own. Paco, unable to explain what happened to his work, is punished by the teacher with a detention. Humberto, however, gets a good grade and a commendation, on the strength of Paco's work. Paco Yunque is reduced to impotent grief; his friend Paco Fariña tries to console him.
# Puthi

A puthi (Bengali: পুঁথি, Perso-Arab: پوتھی) is a book or writing of poetic fairy tales and religious stories of Bengal and present-day East India, which were read by a senior "educated" person while others would listen. This was used as a medium for education and constructive entertainment.

## Terminology

Puthis were manuscripts written in the Bengali or Odia languages, utilising scripts such as the Odia, Sylheti Nagri, Bengali and Perso-Arabic script. They were mostly used in Bengal, Arakan and East India. Puthi (پوتھی, /po:t̪ʰi:/) is a Sanskrit originated feminine noun which means book.
The pages of puthis could be leaves, leather, sheets of wood, or barks. This was common before the invention of paper. Usually, they were written on one side and bound with a piece of string. This made it resistant to insects as well, allowing it to survive for a long time.
Abdul Karim Sahitya Bisharad collected more than 2,000 puthis. More than 1,000 of them were written by Bengali Muslims. No other person or organization has collected this number of puthis before.

## Script and language

Majority of puthis were written in the Bengali script. There have also been puthis written using the Arabic script. The register used in these puthis was predominantly Dobhashi Bengali, a variety of Bengali which lacked the tatsamas present in modern Bengali and used heavily Arabic and Persian vocabulary.
# Wilson Cain

Wilson Edwin Cain (April 12, 1887 – June 26, 1969) was a provincial politician from Alberta, Canada. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1935 to 1955, sitting with the Social Credit caucus in government.
# Tom Guinn

Tom Guinn (born 1 September 1944) is a Canadian sports shooter. He competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics (Canada) and the 1984 Summer Olympics (USA).
# Daniel Hérelle

Daniel Hérelle (born 17 October 1988) is a French professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Martinique Championnat National club Samaritaine. Born in Metropolitan France, he plays for the Martinique team at international level.

## Career

Hérelle was born in Nice, France. He made his debut for Martinique in 2006. He was in the Martinique Gold Cup squads for the 2013, 2017,2019, 2021 and 2023 tournaments.
# Khargachelys

Khargachelys is an extinct Bothremydid side-necked turtle from the Quseir Formation in Egypt.
# Wulmstorf

Wulmstorf (Low German: Wulmsdörp) is a village in the municipality Neu Wulmstorf in the district Harburg in the north east of Lower Saxony, Germany. It is part of the Hamburg Metropolitan Region.
* This Harburg district location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Rabin Medical Center

Rabin Medical Center (Hebrew: מרכז רפואי רבין) is a large general hospital located in Petah Tikva, Israel. It is owned and operated by Clalit Health Services, Israel's largest health maintenance organization. In January 1996, Beilinson Hospital and Hasharon Hospital were merged and renamed Rabin Medical Center. It has a capacity of 1,300 beds.

## History
### Beilinson Hospital

Beilinson Hospital was founded in 1936 to serve the nearby agricultural settlements. All Jewish workers in central Palestine agreed to donate two days' worth of wages toward its construction. The hospital opened with 70 beds. It was named for Dr. Moshe Beilinson, one of its founders.
HaSharon Hospital was built in 1942 as an extension of Beilinson. In 1954, a new building in the International Style was designed by Arieh Sharon and Benjamin Idelson, pioneers of Israeli modernist architecture.
In 1938, the country's first blood bank was established at Beilinson. Beilinson Hospital was the first medical institution in the country to have a dermatology department, a nephrology institute, and a dialysis unit. In 1968, the first heart transplant in Israel was performed there. The first implantation of an artificial heart in Israel was performed at Beilinson in 1995.

### Golda–HaSharon Hospital

HaSharon Hospital was founded in 1942 by a team of surgeons from the Beilinson Hospital as a satellite surgical unit. It was originally established in a 1-floor building, and named Beilinson II. It originally had 28 beds. Beilinson II was renamed HaSharon Hospital several years later. In 1982, Golda was appended to the hospital's name, after the late Israeli prime minister, Golda Meir. Golda-HaSharon Hospital currently has 400 beds.

### Merger

While physically separated, the two hospitals were officially merged in 1996 in a budget saving consolidation and the umbrella organization renamed the Rabin Medical Center, in memory of Yitzhak Rabin, the prime minister who had been assassinated in the previous year.

## Clinical research

In 2012, the hospital received NIS 63.5 million in revenue for clinical research, after a 70% increase from 2011, topping the list for Israeli hospitals.
# Wolfgang Hasenfuss

Wolfgang Hasenfuss (Latvian: Volfgangs Hāzenfuss; born December 11, 1900, Jēkabpils, Russian Empire – died October 6, 1944, Gotenhafen) was a Latvian chess master of Baltic German ethnicity.
He played for Latvia in Chess Olympiads and 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad:
* In 1931, at first reserve board in 4th Chess Olympiad in Prague (+7−3=1);
* In 1933, at fourth board in 5th Chess Olympiad in Folkestone (+5−6=3);
* In 1935, at fourth board in 6th Chess Olympiad in Warsaw (+4−4=4);
* In 1936, at fifth board in 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad in Munich (+7−7=3).
Hasenfuss won individual bronze medal in 1931.
He took 6th at Riga 1932 (Vladimirs Petrovs won), took 4th at Riga 1934 (LAT-ch, Fricis Apšenieks and Petrovs won), tied for 17th–18th at Kemeri 1937 (Samuel Reshevsky, Petrovs and Salo Flohr won), and took 10th at Kemeri / Riga 1939 (Flohr won).
In 1944 Hasenfuss was leading the Riga Chess Championship, but due to illness was forced to withdraw from the tournament. He died at a German hospital in Gotenhafen (today Gdynia, Poland).
# Dubičné

Dubičné (German: Dubiken) is a municipality and village in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Dubičné lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of České Budějovice and 123 km (76 mi) south of Prague.
# Wayne Erdman

Wayne Erdman (born February 3, 1952, in Kitchener, Ontario) is a Canadian retired judoka who represented Canada in Judo at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. He won the gold medal at the 1975 Pan American Games in the men's lightweight division (– 70 kg). Erdman holds the rank of 7th dan and is the chair of the Grading Board for Judo Ontario. He is also a certified Level 3 NCCP coach and a former National Coach. He is currently a senior sensei at the Kaizen Judo Club in Kitchener, Ontario, Canada.
# Hottviller

Hottviller (French pronunciation:; German: Hottweiler; Lorraine Franconian: Hottwiller) is a commune in the Moselle department of the Grand Est administrative region in north-eastern France.
The village belongs to the Pays de Bitche and to the Northern Vosges Regional Nature Park.
# Ūta

Ūta is a village in Kaniavos eldership [lt], Varėna district municipality, Alytus County, southeastern Lithuania. According to the 2001 census, the village had a population of 25 people. At the 2011 census, the population was 11.

## Etymology

The name Ūta comes from the word Lithuanian: ūta (a borrowing from Polish: huta or Belarusian: гута) and means 'a smelting place, a pitch making place'.
# Paatsjoki

The Paatsjoki River (Finnish: Paatsjoki, Skolt Sami: Paaččjokk, Northern Sami: Báhčaveaijohka, Norwegian: Pasvikelva, Swedish: Pasvik älv, Russian: Паз or Патсойоки, Paz or Patsoyoki) is a river that flows through Finland, Norway, and Russia.
Since 1826, the river has marked parts of the Norway–Russia border, except from 1920 to 1944 when it was along the Finland–Norway border.
The river is the outlet from the large Lake Inari in Finland and flows through Norway and Russia to discharge into the Bøkfjorden (which later flows into the Varangerfjorden and then the Barents Sea), not far from the town of Kirkenes. The river has a watershed of 18,404 square kilometres (7,106 sq mi), and is 145 kilometres (90 mi) long. A series of hydroelectric stations, known as the Paatsjoki River Hydroelectric Plants, are along the river. Five of those seven power stations, are Russian.
The river provides good fishing opportunities for Atlantic salmon, although fishermen must ensure that their fishing lines do not cross the international border.
# Winston Backus

Winston Osler Backus (October 12, 1920 – June 15, 2020) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1971 to 1979, and he served as Minister of Public Works in the cabinet of Premier Peter Lougheed from 1971 to 1975. The son of Percy Lavern and Verna Henrietta Backus, he was born in Eckville, Alberta in 1920. He died in June 2020 at the age of 99.

## Political career

Backus ran for a seat to the Alberta Legislature in the 1971 Alberta general election. He defeated Social Credit candidate William Bowes by a few hundred votes in the electoral district of Grande Prairie to pick up the district for the Progressive Conservatives. After the election Premier Peter Lougheed appointed Backus Minister of Public Works in his first cabinet. In the 1975 general election he was returned to office with a landslide victory over three other candidates. Backus was left out of cabinet after the 1975 election. He served out the rest of his term as a private member and retired at dissolution of the assembly in 1979.
# William McLaren (sport shooter)

William Benjamin McLaren (8 March 1881 – 19 March 1962) was a Canadian sports shooter. He competed in the team clay pigeon event at the 1920 Summer Olympics. He won the Canadian trap shooting championship in 1915 and 1920, and eight times the trap shooting championship of Alberta. He had moved to Calgary, Alberta in 1906, and operated a hardware store there. He died in 1962.
# La Marina Wildlife Rescue Center

La Marina Wildlife Rescue Center (Spanish: Centro de Rescate La Marina), or La Marina Zoo is an animal rescue centre located 8.5 km northeast of Ciudad Quesada, between Palmera and Aguas Zarcas, in the Alajuela Province of Costa Rica. The centre is dedicated to the rehabilitation of mistreated, injured, orphaned, and/or confiscated animals. Once the animals are fully rehabilitated, they are reintroduced into their natural habitats in protected areas within Costa Rica, primarily in the Parque Nacional Juan Castro Blanco to the south of the centre.
# Qeshlaq-e Abbasabad

Qeshlaq-e Abbasabad (Persian: قشلاق عباس اباد, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e ‘Abbāsābād; also known as ‘Abbāsābād and ‘Abbāsābād-e Chīcheklū) is a village in Khondab Rural District, in the Central District of Khondab County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 86, in 22 families.
# 1984 Stanford Cardinal football team

The 1984 Stanford Cardinal football team represented Stanford University in the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10) during the 1984 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their first season under head coach Jack Elway, the Cardinal compiled a 5–6 record (3–5 in Pac-10, tied for seventh), and played home games on campus at Stanford Stadium in Stanford, California.
Elway was hired the previous December from nearby San Jose State, where he went 35–20–1 (.634) in five seasons. His Spartans had defeated Stanford the previous three years, the first two while his son John Elway was the Cardinal quarterback. Now on the other side, Coach Elway won the South Bay matchup again this season, as Stanford rallied to win by a point to snap the streak.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 8 | 11:30 a.m. | at No. 16 Oklahoma* | Oklahoma Memorial StadiumNorman, OK | USA | L 7–19 | 75,008 |
| September 15 | 12:30 p.m. | Illinois* | Stanford StadiumStanford, CA | Metro Sports | W 34–19 | 43,795 |
| September 22 | 1:00 p.m. | San Jose State* | Stanford StadiumStanford, CA (rivalry) | | W 28–27 | 70,426 |
| September 29 | 12:30 p.m. | Arizona State | Stanford StadiumStanford, CA | Metro Sports | L 10–28 | 39,500 |
| October 6 | 3:15 p.m. | at No. 17 UCLA | Rose BowlPasadena, CA | Metro Sports | W 23–21 | 53,806 |
| October 13 | 12:30 p.m. | No. 2 Washington | Stanford StadiumStanford, CA | CBS | L 15–37 | 44,500 |
| October 20 | 1:00 p.m. | Washington State | Stanford StadiumStanford, CA | | L 42–49 | 33,000 |
| October 27 | 1:00 p.m. | at Oregon State | Parker StadiumCorvallis, OR | | W 28–21 | 18,000 |
| November 3 | 3:00 p.m. | No. 18 USC | Stanford StadiumStanford, CA (rivalry) | CBS | L 11–20 | 74,432 |
| November 10 | 4:30 p.m. | at Arizona | Arizona StadiumTucson, AZ | | L 14–28 | 44,836 |
| November 17 | 1:00 p.m. | at California | California Memorial StadiumBerkeley, CA (Big Game) | | W 27–10 | 75,622 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Pacific time |||||||

## Game summaries
### San Jose State

Stanford snapped a three-game losing streak to the Spartans, rallying to win by a point.

### At UCLA

The 23–21 upset on October 6 at the Rose Bowl was head coach Jack Elway's first Pac-10 victory. Making his first-ever collegiate start, backup quarterback Fred Buckley led the Cardinal over the #17 UCLA Bruins, and the redshirt junior was named Pac-10 Offensive Player of the Week.

### At California
## Coaching staff

* Jack Elway – Head coach
* Jimmy Walsh – Running back
* Dave Baldwin – Tight end
* Tony Yelovich – Offensive line
* Dick Mannini – Defensive Coordinator & secondary
* Tony Samuel – Defensive line
* Larry Kerr – Inside linebacker & special teams coordinator
* Greg McMackin – Outside linebacker
# Mytishchinsky District

Mytishchinsky District (Russian: Мыти́щинский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the center of the oblast just north of the federal city of Moscow. The area of the district is 431.16 square kilometers (166.47 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Mytishchi. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 203,393, with the population of Mytishchi accounting for 85.1% of that number.

## Notable residents

* Nina Doroshina (1934—2018), actress, People's Artist of the RSFSR (1985)
# Yubileynoye, Amur Oblast

Yubileynoye (Russian: Юбилейное) is a rural locality (a selo) in Beloyarovsky Selsoviet of Mazanovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 90 as of 2018. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Yubileynoye is located on the left bank of the Kamenushka River, 18 km south of Novokiyevsky Uval (the district's administrative centre) by road. Khristinovka is the nearest rural locality.
# James Crossley (rugby league)

James "Jim" Crossley was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s and 1940s. He played at club level for Castleford, as a second-row.

## Background

James Crossley was born in Normanton, Wakefield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England.

## Playing career
### County League appearances

James Crossley played in Castleford's victory in the Yorkshire League during the 1938–39 season.

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

James Crossley played at second-row in Castleford's 11-8 victory over Huddersfield in the 1935 Challenge Cup Final during the 1934–35 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 4 May 1935, in front of a crowd of 39,000.

## Testimonial match

A joint benefit season/testimonial match at Castleford for; Jim Crossley, Harold Haley, Pat McManus, and Frank Smith took place during the 1947–48 season.

## Genealogical information

James Crossley was the great-nephew of the rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s for Loscoe White Rose (in Featherstone); W. Crossley.
# British occupation of Serampore (1763)

The British occupation of Serampore also referred to as the English occupation of Serampore (Danish: Den engelske besættelse af Serampore) was a siege and thereafter a minor military occupation by the United Kingdom on the Danish trading post of Serampore (Frederiksnagore) in 1763.

## Background

In 1755 the Danes got permission from Alivardi Khan to establish a trading post at the Hooghly River near Calcutta. The colony of Frederiksnagore was established as a result of this agreement.
In 1756, the Nawab of Bengal, Siraj ud-Daulah, wanted the Danes to assist him in the Siege of Calcutta. However, because of bad living conditions, the Danes refused to support the siege, and ud-Daulah thereafter fined the Danes 25,000 Indian rupees. Later in 1757, the English would blockade the Danish vessel King of Denmark from entering Serampore, because of the Danish hospitality to the French.

## Occupation

A more serious incident with the British happened in 1763. Demarchis, the commander of Serampore, took office in 1762 and the British quickly took a hostile view of him. This hostility only grew bigger when some English sepoys were changed with 25 lashes each, because of their assaulting on Danish peons. As a response, a British force surrounded Serampore on 4 April and would besiege it until 15 April when the British could take over. The occupation did not last long though, and already in the same year, the British withdrew the city because of a Danish apology.

## Aftermath

As a result, this left Serampore being a rather impoverished colony in the first two decades of its existence. Subsequently, Demarchis would be deposed from his post as commander three years later in 1766 and would return to Copenhagen.
# Nachdi Phira

Nachdi Phira is a song from the 2017 Hindi film Secret Superstar. The song was composed by Amit Trivedi, with lyrics by Kausar Munir and vocals by Meghna Mishra. The full song was released, along with the film's soundtrack on 21 September 2017, while the music video was released on 1 October 2017. Trivedi, Munir and Mishra each received nominations for Best Music, Best Lyrics and Best Female Playback Singer respectively at the 63rd Filmfare Awards, with Mishra winning in her category. The song was picked as one of the best Hindi songs of 2017 by an online portal.

## Cantonese version

For the film's Hong Kong release, a Cantonese version has been sung by Cantopop star Kay Tse. The Cantonese version of the song is entitled "Ko Sing Yue Cho" and was released digitally on 11 April 2018.

## Awards

| Year | Award | Nominee | Result |
| 2018 | Filmfare Award for Best Music | Amit Trivedi | Nominated |
| 2018 | Filmfare Award for Best Lyrics | Kausar Munir | Nominated |
| 2018 | Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer | Meghna Mishra | Won |
| 2017 | Mirchi Music Award for Upcoming Female Vocalist of The Year | Meghna Mishra | Nominated |
# Digital pen

A digital pen is an input device which captures the handwriting or brush strokes of a user and converts handwritten analog information into digital data, enabling the data to be utilized in various applications. This type of pen is used in conjunction with a graphics tablet, tablet computer, smartphone or digital notebook.
The input device captures the handwriting data, that, once digitized, can be displayed on a screen.
Common digital pen protocols are:
* Microsoft Pen Protocol (MPP) (formerly N-trig)
* Wacom AES 1.0 and 2.0
* Wacom EMR
* Universal Stylus Initiative (USI)
* Apple Pencil Active Projected Capacitive (APC)
* Bluetooth
Examples of digital pens:
* Microsoft Surface Pen
* Samsung S-Pen
* Google Pixelbook Pen
* Apple Pencil

## Technology groups
### Active

Active pens, such as N-trig's DuoSense Pen, include electronic components whose signals are picked up by a mobile device's built-in digitizer and transmitted to its controller, providing data on pen location, pressure, button presses and other functionality.
Active Electrostatic (AES) pens are battery-powered styluses that actively communicate with the device's touchscreen. These pens emit a weak electrical signal that is detected by the device's touchscreen digitizer. AES technology offers high precision.

### Positional

Position-based digital pens use a facility to detect the location of the tip during writing. Some models can be found on graphics tablets made popular by Wacom, and on tablet computers using Wacom's Penabled technology.
Electromagnetic Resonance (EMR) pens contain a circuit that resonates with the tablet's digitizer.

### Accelerometer

Accelerometer-based digital pens contain components that detect movement of the pen and contact with the writing surface.

### Camera

Camera-based pens use special digital paper to detect where the stylus contacts the writing surface, such as those using NeoLAB or/and Anoto technology.

### Trackball pen

Trackball pens use a sensor that is located on the pen to detect the motion of the trackball.

## Smart pen

A smart pen has the same basic characteristics as a digital pen, but also has other features like voice recording or a text scanner. A smart pen is generally larger and has more features than an active pen. Digital pens typically contain internal electronics and have features such as touch sensitivity, input buttons, memory for storing handwriting data and transmission capabilities.

## Smartphone pens

Smartphone pens have become a popular tool for smartphone users who want to take notes, draw, or create digital art on their device. A good pen can make a huge difference in the precision and ease of use when interacting with a smartphone, especially for those who find it difficult to navigate the small touchscreen with their fingers.
# Ibrahim Metwaly

Ibrahim Metwaly Hegazy is an Egyptian lawyer and human rights activist and a member of the Egyptian Commission for Rights and Freedoms. In September 2017, Metwaly was detained by the Egyptian security services. He had been investigating the death in Egypt of the Italian student Giulio Regeni. On 10 September 2017, Metwaly was thrown into Tora Prison.
His detention was criticised by the governments of the UK, Canada, Germany, Italy, and the Netherlands.