OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pelin Batu

Pelin Batu (born 27 December 1978) is a Turkish author, actress, historian, and television personality.

## Biography

Pelin Batu is born on the 27th of December 1978 to İnal Batu and an Albanian mother. Due to her father İnal Batu's career as a diplomat, she spent her childhood in many foreign countries including Pakistan, Cyprus, Czech Republic, France and the USA. She completed high school at Marymount School in New York City and pursued musical and theatre training at Mannes College of Music. After starting literature and philosophy at New York University, she switched her subject to history and completed it at Boğaziçi University in Istanbul. She made her film debut in 1999, portraying the role of Circassian Nevres in Harem Suare and has gone on to act with several more films and TV series.
Batu also co-hosted a show titled Tarihin Arka Odası (The Back Room of History) which aired on HaberTürk with Murat Bardakçı and Erhan Afyoncu. Interested in poetry from a young age, she has written, translated, and published many poems. Her first book of poetry "Glass" was published in 2003, followed by "The Book of Winds" in 2009. She left the program in 2011.
She has also appeared on the Turkish TV program Yeni Şeyler Söylemek Lazım, a part of the TRT Haber news channel on 25 December 2010, in which she read her poem of "Wind of Black Stones" herself from her book. Having written poems from the age of eight, on this program she said that even though she is an atheist, if reincarnation existed she would be the reincarnation of the grandfather, Selahattin Batu, as he was also known for his interest in poetry and whom she is commonly compared to.
Batu was also a columnist for the daily Milliyet newspaper (2012–2014).

## Filmography

Cinema and TV films :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1999 | Harem Suare | Çerkes Cariye Nevres | |
| 1999 | Hayal Kurma Oyunları | Zeynep | |
| 2001 | Komser Şekspir | Su | |
| 2001 | Şellale | Nihal | |
| 2002 | O Şimdi Asker | Müzeyyen | |
| 2002 | İçerideki | Kizar | Short film |
| 2003 | Bakış | | Short film |
| 2006 | Karanlıkta Makyaj | | Voice |
| 2006 | Pars: Kiraz Operasyonu | Teacher | |
| 2007 | Bayrampaşa: Ben Fazla Kalmayacağım | | Guest appearance |
| 2007 | Hicran Sokağı | Müyesser | |
| 2008 | Yağmurdan Sonra | Sumru | |
| 2009 | Kanımdaki Barut | Foreign woman | |
| 2009 | Kayıp Armağan | Yasemin | Voice |
| 2010 | Mandalina Kabukları | | Short film |
| 2012 | Zor Yılların Kayıp Çocukları | Züleyha | |
| 2014 | Şipşak Anadolu | | Guest appearance |
| 2014 | Bir Don Juan Öldürmek | | |
| TV series ||||
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1999 | Akşam Güneşi | Jülide | |
| 2003 | Baba | Deniz | |
| 2004 | Ayışığı Neredesin | | |
| 2005 | Sessiz Gece | Çiçek | |
| 2006 | Dün Gece Bir Rüya Gördüm | Lale | |
| TV Programs ||||
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2009–2011 | Tarihin Arka Odası | Herself | |
| 2011 | Burada Laf Çok | Herself | |
# Star 107.9

Star 107.9 was a UK Independent Local Radio station centred on the area of Stroud, in Gloucestershire, also broadcasting to other localities including Cirencester, Tetbury and Stonehouse, and Dursley on a 107.3 FM relay (originally 107.2 FM). The station was owned by the UKRD Group, and shared its programme controller, Brody Swain, and managing director Junie Lewis with Star 107.5 in Cheltenham.

## History

The station launched in 1998, originally known as "The Falcon". UKRD rebranded the station in 2002 as "Star 107", later becoming "Star 107.9" and then "Star Radio" in late 2005, based in premises in the Brunel Mall on London Road in Stroud.

### Closure

The station ceased broadcasting on 29 September 2006 following a decision by UKRD to return the licence to the United Kingdom's broadcasting and telecommunications regulator, Ofcom. UKRD believed that it would be impossible for anyone to make the station profitable, which, according to figures, had been loss-making throughout its entire eight-year history.
The last song played on the station was Boy Meets Girl's "Waiting For a Star to Fall".
The Paul Ellery website, has exclusive footage of the final words spoken on the station, as well as pictures from the last week of the licence.
UKRD had applied to relocate the station to share the same building with nearby sister station Star 107.5 in Cheltenham and to introduce shared programming between the Stroud and Cheltenham stations in daytime hours. While Ofcom cleared the co-location of the two stations, it refused permission for programming sharing between the two stations, believed to be the catalyst for UKRD's decision to close the station altogether. Returning a licence to the broadcasting regulator had, until 21 September 2006, been unprecedented in the United Kingdom.
# Tamil Nadu Legislature

The Tamil Nadu Legislature is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The Legislature is composed of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly and the state's governor.
Until 1 November 1986, the Tamil Nadu Legislature was a bicameral legislature which included the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council as the upper house, with the Legislative Assembly being the lower house.
In 2010, the erstwhile Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam government took steps to revive the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council and convert the legislature back into a bicameral one, but the administration lost power before completing the transition. The All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam government which assumed power in 2011 expressed its intent not to revive the Legislative Council.
# The Toaster (film)

The Toaster (French: Le Toasteur) is a Canadian comedy short film, directed by Michel Bouchard and released in 1982. The film stars Gabriel Arcand as Louis, an assembly line worker in a toaster factory who decides to rebel against the monotony of always performing the same task over and over again by breaking into the factory after hours to assemble an entire toaster, from start to finish, himself.
The cast also includes Jean Mathieu, Jean-Pierre Saulnier, George Antoniades, Joan Lenarcic, Don Rideout, Tony Rinella, Donna Taborowski and Lottie Urbanek.
The film was a Genie Award nominee for Best Theatrical Short Film at the 4th Genie Awards in 1983.
# Litton, Derbyshire

Litton is a village and civil parish in the Peak District of Derbyshire, England. The population at the 2011 Census was 675 (including Cressbrook (within the parish) and the separate parish of Little Longstone). It is one mile from Tideswell and six miles from Bakewell.
The village has a primary school, a public house (the Red Lion) and a post office run by a co-operative of villagers. There are two churches, one at the east end of the village, and Christ Church at the west, on the outskirts of the village on the road to Tideswell.
Litton has a well dressing each summer. The display is set on a base of moist clay and the patterns formed from petals, seeds, mosses and lichens.

## History

When it was first classed as a village in the late 18th century there were only a few houses on the outskirts of Tideswell. Later on, however, a lead mine was built near Peter's Rock. An obelisk-style cross shaft lies atop steps on the village green.

## Notable residents

This was the birthplace in 1628 of William Bagshaw, the celebrated Nonconformist divine called the "Apostle of the Peak".
# Lenny (footballer)

Lenny Fernandes Coelho (born 23 March 1988), simply known as Lenny, is a retired Brazilian footballer who played as a second striker. Lenny left Fluminense in January 2008 for R$1.5 million. Palmeiras, associated with Desportivo Brasil (owned by Traffic Group), signed him. On 9 May 2013, he signed a deal with Campeonato Brasileiro Série C club Madureira.

## Honours
### Fluminense

* Brazilian Cup: 2007

### Palmeiras

* São Paulo State Championship: 2008
# Oksywie culture

The Oksywie culture (German Oxhöft-Kultur) was an archaeological culture that existed in the area of modern-day Eastern Pomerania around the lower Vistula river from the 2nd century BC to the early 1st century AD. It is named after the village of Oksywie, now part of the city of Gdynia in northern Poland, where the first archaeological finds typical of this culture were discovered.
Archaeological research during the past recent decades near Pomerania in Poland suggests that the transition of the local component of the Pomeranian culture into the Oksywie culture occurred in the 2nd century BC. Like other cultures of this period, Oksywie showed some signs of an influence from the La Tène culture. However, in terms of their ethnolinguistic identity, the time period and geographical location may suggest that the Pomeranian and/or Oksywie cultures were linked to the long-extinct Western Baltic languages and, in particular, the little-known Pomeranian Baltic language.
The Oksywie culture's ceramics and burial customs indicate strong ties with the Przeworsk culture. Men only had their ashes placed in well made black urns with fine finish and a decorative band around. Their graves were supplied with practical items for the afterlife, such as utensils and weapons. Typically buried with the man, this culture would also place swords with one-sided edge, and the graves were often covered or marked by stones. Women's ashes were buried in hollows and supplied with feminine items.
However, connections between the Oksywie culture and the Bastarnae and/or Rugii have also been proposed.

## Sources

* Wołągiewicz, Ryszard (1997), "The Pre-Roman Iron Age in Pomerania", Chronological Problems of the Pre-Roman Iron Age in Northern Europe, Arkæologiske skrifter, vol. 7
* (in German) Oxhöftkultur
* (in German) Andrzej Kokowski "Archäologie der Goten" 1999 (ISBN 83-907341-8-4)
* (in German) Marija Gimbutas. "The Bronze and the Early Iron Age of the Eastern Balts"
vteHistory of Pomerania :
10,000 BC – 600 AD
600–1100
1100–1300
1300–1500
1500–1806
1806–1933
1933–1945
1945–present :
Administrative :
Ecclesiastical :
Demography and anthropology :
Treaties :
# State Highway 58 (Rajasthan)

ककेलाओ में अनेक लोग रहते हैं पर सबसे उच्च राजपुरोहित है जो राजपुरोहित सोथडा हे वह धीरज सिंह राजपुरोहित जो पेशे से एक यूट्यूबर हैं वो भी रहते हैं ।
State Highway 58 (RJ SH 58) is a State Highway in Rajasthan state of India that connects Jodhpur of Rajasthan with Bheem in Rajsamand district of Rajasthan. The total length of RJ SH 58 is 141.50 km.
This highway connects NH 65 in Jodhpur to NH 8 in Bheem of Rajsamand district. It meets National Highway 112 in Binawas and National Highway 14 in Sojat. It also meets RJ SH 63 in Daikra, RJ SH 21 near Binawas and RJ SH 62 in Sojat Road.
Other cities and towns on this highway are: Vinayakiya, kakelav, Rajola Kallan, Chadwas, Rupawas, Sojat, Rendari, Bhaisana, Sojat Road, Kantaliya and Baban.
# State Highway 32 (Rajasthan)

State Highway 32 (RJ SH 32, SH-32) is a State Highway in Rajasthan state of India that connects Chawa in Pali district of Rajasthan with Ganoda in Banswara district of Rajasthan. The total length of RJ SH 32 is 219 km.
This highway connects RJ SH 16 in Sadri to RJ SH 10 in Banswara. It also connects National Highway 76 in Gogunda to National Highway 8 Udaipur and then to National Highway 113 in Banswara. It is crossing different state highways on the way to Banswara RJ SH 62 in Sadri, RJ SH 50 in Udaipur, RJ SH 53 in Salumbar and RJ SH 54 in Aspur. Other cities and towns on this highway are: Ranakpur, Gogunda, Udaipur, Jaisamand, Kherad, Salumbar, Aspur, Sabala, Lohariya and Ganoda.
# Duaij bin Salman Al Khalifa

Duaij bin Salman bin Ahmed bin Mohammed bin Isa Al Khalifa (Arabic: دعيج بن سلمان بن أحمد بن محمد بن عيسى آل خليفة, 1953 (1953) (age 71)) is a Bahraini soldier who currently holds the position of Chief of Staff of the Bahrain Defence Force.

## Career

He was born in Muharraq in 1953. He holds a diploma in military science and has taken specialized courses on Special Forces and paratrooper operations and on counterterrorism. After finishing officer training, he took over the Special Forces in 1988.

## Medals

* Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa Award
* Bahrain Medal, Second Class
* Bahrain Medal, Third Class
* Military Service Medal, First Class
* Military Duty Medal
* Kuwait Liberation Medal
* Dialogue Medal, First Class

## Personal life

D’aij has two sons and four daughters:
* Khaled
* Ahmed
* Nouf
* Lulwa
* Naila
* Mai
# Clotilde Dissard

Clotilde Dissard (née, Loubaresse; 10 November 1873 – 1919) was a French journalist and feminist. She founded the journal, La Revue feministe.

## Biography

Marie Joséphine Clotilde Loubaresse was born in Saint-Dier-d'Auvergne, 10 November 1873. She was the daughter of Pierre Loubaresse, a clockmaker, and Marie Joséphine née Fayot.
In 1894, in her birthplace, she married Antoine Dissard, a laboratory assistant at the Paris faculty of medicine, and adopted the name Clotilde Dissard.
In October 1895, she founded the journal, La Revue feministe. The following year, together with Alphonse Roux, Dissard established Roux et Dissard, the publisher of La Revue feministe. Publication of the journal ceased in 1897. Dissard was the author of several books on the status of women and their rights. She contributed to asserting a feminine identity, which was in no way secondary or inferior, but which was quite specific. Convinced there was a "sharing of aesthetic qualities" between the sexes, she explained in La Revue feministe that "more perhaps than by the exquisite simplicity of the body, the feminine soul is enchanted by the brilliance of color, the delicacy of nuances, the warm harmony of shades, and the diversity and subtlety of scents". She also contributed to the newspaper La Fronde and the Revue internationale de sociologie. Dissard served as president of the Syndicat de la presse feministe. She was interested in the working conditions of women and the harassment to which they could be subjected. She also wrote on the issue of prostitution. Clotilde Dissard died in 1919.

## Selected works
### Books

* Opinions féministes : à propos du Congrès féministe de Paris de 1896, Paris, V. Giard & E. Brière, 1896. (in French)

### Articles

* "Impressions sur le Congrès féministe", La Revue féministe, 1896 (in French)
* "Le Congrès féministe de Paris de 1896", Revue internationale de sociologie, 1896 (in French)
* "La traite des blanches", La Fronde, 16 August 1899 (in French)
* "La Protection du travail féminine", La Fronde, 29 January 1900 (in French)
# Torre 40 Lumiére

Torre 40 Lumiére is a residential skyscraper in the Gran Jardin district of León, Mexico. Built between 2016 and 2020, the tower stands at 162 m (531 ft) tall with 44 floors and is the current 35th tallest building in Mexico.

## History
### Architecture

The tower was designed by Lujan Arquitectos and is located in the Gran Jardin district of León. It is the tallest residential building in the Bajío region. The building was created in order to establish a dominant vertical ax in its residential neighborhood and give identity to the edifice. The main goal of the project was to maximize sustainability in the building, with even the shared spaces being powered by solar panels. Developer Grupo Innova stated that the tower was the first step in moving towards vertical housing in the area.
The tower was built at an altitude of 1,920 metres above the sea level. The structure utilizes 3 directions to maximize natural light, with a focus on the south and avoiding the intense sunlight from the west. It aims for sustainable energy efficiency and boasts stunning views of the city, mountains, Metropolitan Park, and El Bosque Country Club golf course.
The building houses apartment units that can go up to 100 and 200 m$^2$ (2,150 sq ft) of gross usable area each. It also provides 2,500 m$^2$ (26,900 sq ft) of amenities, social and green areas, a swimming pool, children's and teen play area, a gym, jacuzzi and an executive club. The Tower operates entirely on electricity, fueled by over 1,300 solar panels. Furthermore, it features thermocaustic insulation and the windows are constructed from European PVC, double-glazed, and equipped with a solar protection film.
# Aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase

In enzymology, an aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    4-aminobutanal + NAD$^+$ + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ 4-aminobutanoate + NADH + 2 H$^+$
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are 4-aminobutanal, NAD$^+$, and H$_2$O, whereas its 3 products are 4-aminobutanoate, NADH, and H$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-aminobutanal:NAD+ 1-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include gamma-guanidinobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (ambiguous), ABAL dehydrogenase, 4-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase, 4-aminobutanal dehydrogenase, gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase, 1-pyrroline dehydrogenase, ABALDH, and YdcW. This enzyme participates in the urea cycle and the metabolism of amino groups and beta-alanine.
# Treaty of Melun

The Treaty of Melun was signed in April 1226 between Louis VIII of France and Joan, Countess of Flanders.
Joan was forced into accepting the accord since her husband, Ferrand of Portugal, was captured by the French at Bouvines on 27 July 1214.
Based on the terms of the treaty, Ferrand and Joan were forced to swear their loyalty to Louis. Consequently, Flemish nobles, knights, and burghers had to take oaths of loyalty to the King of France, which included the understanding not to support the Count of Flanders if he were to betray the King. Also, no new castles were to be erected below the Scheldt. Lastly, Jeanne was forced to pay 50,000 livres in order to have her husband released from prison.
# Peiraios Street

Peiraios Street (Greek: Οδός Πειραιώς, Odos Peiraios) is a main road in Athens, Greece, linking the center of the city with the port of Piraeus. The island areas of the road are lined with trees, and historically the avenue runs over parts of the north wall and ancient road of Phaleron. It is 10 km long passes and though Central Athens, the suburban town of Moschato, and northern Tavros.
Peiraios Street is numbered EO56 in the Greek system of National Roads. Major intersections and an interchange include:
* Karaoli Dimitriou Street
* Kifissou Avenue
* the Konstantinopouleos Avenue junction
* Apostolou Pavlou Street with Vasileiou tou Megalou
* Ermou
* Thermopylon Street
* Sofokleous Street
* Deligiorgi Street
* Sokratous Street
# University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute

Formed in 1985, the University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute (UMBI) is part of the University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science. It was created to provide a unified focus for Maryland's biotechnology research and education. Now it refers as Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology (IMET).

## About UMBI

The University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute is a hub of intensive study into the applied science of biotechnology and its application to human health, the marine environment, agriculture, and protein engineering/structural biology.
UMBI's four centers conduct research and training that provide a core of expertise and facilities to advance the state's scientific and economic development.
UMBI emphasizes collaboration with industry, other research institutions, and federal laboratories; and sponsors training workshops, short courses, symposia, and seminars throughout the year.

## Centers

It comprises four centers:
* Center for Advanced Research in Biotechnology (CARB)
* Center for Biosystems Research (CBR)
* Center of Marine Biotechnology (COMB)
* Medical Biotechnology Center (MBC)
UMBI Central Administration is currently located in the Columbus Center in the Inner Harbor, Baltimore, Maryland. The Columbus Center's Hall of Exploration was used at the home for a short-lived marine biotechnology museum from May through December 1997.
# Sobhan, Iran

Sobhan (Persian: سبحان, also Romanized as Sobḩān; also known as Sobḩānābād) is a village in Qohab-e Rastaq Rural District, Amirabad District, Damghan County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 12 families.
# 2007 Algerian Super Cup

The 2007 Algerian Super Cup is the 6th edition of Algerian Super Cup, a football match contested by the winners of the Championnat National and 2006–07 Algerian Cup competitions. The match was scheduled to be played on 1 November 2007 at Stade 5 Juillet 1962 in Algiers between 2006-07 Championnat National winners ES Sétif and 2006–07 Algerian Cup winners MC Alger.

## Match details

| GK | 1 | Abderaouf Natèche |
| DF | 4 | Abdelkader Laïfaoui | | 36' |
| DF | 3 | Riad Benchadi | 35' (c) |
| DF | 25 | Hamza Zeddam |
| DF | 27 | Mohamed Yekhlef | 70' |
| MF | 18 | Ali Moumen |
| MF | 8 | Khaled Lemmouchia | 16' |
| MF | 14 | Lamouri Djediat |
| MF | 13 | Mourad Delhoum | | 54' |
| FW | 15 | Farid Touil | | 76' |
| FW | 9 | Abdelmalek Ziaya |
| Substitutes : ||
| MF | 23 | Abdelmoumene Djabou | | 54' |
| DF | 5 | Adel Maïza | 67' | 36' |
| FW | 12 | Farès Mecheri | | 76' |
| Manager : ||
| Noureddine Saâdi ||
| GK | 26 | Mohamed Reda Ouamane |
| LB | 15 | Réda Babouche |
| CB | 18 | Farouk Belkaïd | 79' |
| CB | 16 | Samir Galoul |
| RB | 2 | Larbi Hosni |
| MF | 35 | Karim Kaddour |
| MF | 23 | Hamza Koudri | 36' | 76' |
| MF | 8 | Fayçal Badji | | 68' (c) |
| RW | 19 | Hadj Bouguèche |
| FW | 14 | Safi Belghomari | | 60' |
| LW | 29 | Sofiane Younès |
| Substitutes : ||
| | 0 | Khelloufi | | 68' |
| MF | 0 | Belkheir | | 76' |
| FW | 17 | Rafan Sidibé | | 60' |
| Manager : ||
| Enrico Fabbro ||
* MATCH OFFICIALS
* Assistant referees:
* Nacer Abdennebi (Egypt)
* Fouad Magherbi (Libya)
* Fourth official:
# Renata Ulmanski

Renata Ulmanski (Serbian Cyrillic: Рената Улмански: born 29 November 1929) is a Serbian actress. She appeared in more than ninety films since 1955. Ulmanski was married to Serbian politician and writer Mirko Tepavac (1922–2014).

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title |
| 1957 | Priests Ćira and Spira |
| 1975 | Backbone |
| 1976 | The Farm in the Small Marsh |
| 1982 | Nešto između |
| 2003 | The Professional |
| 2004 | Goose Feather |
| 2006 | Tomorrow Morning |
| 2012 | Night Boats |
# Leonardo (footballer, born 1987)

Hugo Leonardo Pereira Nascimento (born June 6, 1987) is a Brazilian footballer currently unattached, he is known as Leonardo.
# Omar Mel

Omar Mel (Persian: عمرمل, also Romanized as ‘Omar Mel) is a village in Baladarband Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 296, in 63 families.
# Aspach, Moselle

Aspach (German: Aspach) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# 231st Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)

The 231st Infantry Division (German: 231. Infanterie-Division) was an infantry division of the German Heer during World War II.

## Operational history

The 231st Infantry Division was created on 26 August 1939 as part of the third Aufstellungswelle in Nuremberg in Wehrkreis XIII. It initially consisted of the Infantry Regiments 302 (Amberg), 319 (Regensburg) and 342 (Bayreuth), as well as the Artillery Regiment 231. The division's first and only commander was Hans Schönhärl.
The division operated in the Saar region as part of the 1st Army reserves. After the German capture of Warsaw it was transferred to occupied Poland, where it served as a frontier guard in the south of the German-Soviet demarcation line to prevent Soviet attacks during the timespan in which the main German forces were pinned down in the west. On 8 June 1940, it was organizationally part of the Oberost group (Grenzabschnittskommando Süd), along with the 228th and 311th Infantry Divisions. It served as part of XXXIV Army Corps. By 25 June 1940, it had been moved to Gen. z.b.V. II in Hanover to prepare for dissolution.
The 231st Infantry Division was disbanded on 31 July 1940, at Ohrdruf, Thuringia. During its entire lifespan, it had not once seen combat.

## Noteworthy individuals

* Hans Schönhärl, first and only divisional commander of the 231st Infantry Division.