OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jędrzejów County

Jędrzejów County (Polish: powiat jędrzejowski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, south-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Jędrzejów, which lies 36 kilometres (22 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce. The county also contains the towns of Sędziszów, lying 18 km (11 mi) west of Jędrzejów, and Małogoszcz, 21 km (13 mi) north of Jędrzejów.
The county covers an area of 1,257.17 square kilometres (485.4 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 84,049, out of which the population of Jędrzejów is 15,076, that of Sędziszów is 6,451, that of Małogoszcz is 3,748, and the rural population is 58,774.

## Neighbouring counties

Jędrzejów County is bordered by Kielce County to the north-east, Pińczów County to the south-east, Miechów County to the south, Zawiercie County to the west and Włoszczowa County to the north-west.

## Administrative division

The county is subdivided into nine gminas (three urban-rural and six rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.
| Gmina | Type | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2019) | Seat |
| Gmina Jędrzejów | urban-rural | 227.5 | 28,012 | Jędrzejów |
| Gmina Sędziszów | urban-rural | 145.7 | 12,510 | Sędziszów |
| Gmina Małogoszcz | urban-rural | 145.4 | 11,584 | Małogoszcz |
| Gmina Sobków | rural | 145.5 | 8,475 | Sobków |
| Gmina Wodzisław | rural | 176.7 | 6,975 | Wodzisław |
| Gmina Nagłowice | rural | 117.3 | 4,930 | Nagłowice |
| Gmina Oksa | rural | 90.3 | 4,579 | Oksa |
| Gmina Imielno | rural | 100.6 | 4,372 | Imielno |
| Gmina Słupia | rural | 107.9 | 2,612 | Słupia |
# Qeshlaq-e Gilvan

Qeshlaq-e Gilvan (Persian: قشلاق گيلوان, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e Gīlvān) is a village in Shal Rural District, Shahrud District, Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 219, in 59 families.
# Juan Turner

Juan Richard Turner (born 19 October 1974) is a Manx politician and radio broadcaster who served in the Legislative Council of the Isle of Man from 2007 until 2018. Prior to entering politics, he worked as a producer at Manx Radio, ITV, and the BBC. In 2001, he founded the radio station Energy FM, and worked as its managing director until 2007.
Turner was first elected to the legislative council in 2007, and was subsequently re-elected in 2008 and 2013. While in the council, he was an advocate for Manx autonomy from the laws of the United Kingdom.

## Legislative committees

* Department of Trade and Industry, 2007–09
* Department of Transport, 2008–10
* Department of Tourism and Leisure, 2009
* Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, 2009–10
* Department of Environment, Food and Agriculture, 2010–2014
* Department of Community, Culture and Leisure, 2011–2013
* Department of Infrastructure, 2014-2016
* Department of Home Affairs, 2014-2018
DTI Rep for Manx Electricity Authority 2008-2010
# The Woman from Last Night

The Woman from Last Night (German: Die Frau von gestern Nacht) is a 1950 West German comedy film directed by Arthur Maria Rabenalt and starring Heli Finkenzeller, Albert Matterstock, and Hilde Sessak. It was shot at the Tempelhof Studios in West Berlin. The film's sets were designed by the art director Gabriel Pellon.

## Cast

* Heli Finkenzeller as Heidi
* Albert Matterstock as Ruppert
* Emil Suhrmann
* Horst Breitenfeld
* Karl Finkenzeller
* Hans Stiebner
* Erich Dunskus
* Willi Rose
* Bruno Fritz
* Franz-Otto Krüger
* Werner Schott
* Paul Heidemann
* Hilde Sessak
* Anneliese Book
* Peter Rendalen
* Ewald Wenck
* Ilse Fürstenberg
* Ellen Bang
* Alwin Lippisch
* Harriet Warnke
# Deh Now-e Kherabeh

Deh Now-e Kherabeh (Persian: ده نوخرابه, also Romanized as Deh Now-e Kherābeh; also known as Deh Now) is a village in Rivand Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,831, in 425 families.
# Mehdiabad, Babol

Mehdiabad (Persian: مهدی‌آباد, also Romanized as Mehdīābād) is a village in Lalehabad Rural District, Lalehabad District, Babol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 426, in 106 families.
# Denis D'Amour

Denis "Piggy" D'Amour (September 24, 1959 – August 26, 2005) was a Canadian guitarist. He was a member of the heavy metal band Voivod from its inception in 1982 until his death in 2005.
D'Amour's approach to music was anarchic and experimental rather than strict and theoretical. He was trained in classical violin as a child. He was influenced by progressive rock artists such as King Crimson, Pink Floyd and Rush.

## Death

In the summer of 2005, D'Amour was diagnosed with colon cancer. Subsequently, a routine operation was scheduled though several complications led doctors to suspect further problems. The cancer had extensively progressed, rendering any operation non-viable.
D'Amour slipped into a coma in the palliative care unit of a Montreal hospital on August 25, 2005, surrounded in his final hours by family and friends. The guitarist died the next day at approximately 11:45pm.
The documentary Metal: A Headbanger's Journey, featuring an interview with D'Amour, was released on September 7, 2005.
Piggy's final recordings appear on two of Voivod's albums Katorz and Infini, released in 2006 and 2009 respectively.

## Equipment
### Guitars

* Ibanez Universe
* Gibson SG
* Gibson Les Paul Custom
* Liberatore custom made guitar
* F4c guitar

### Amps

* Marshall JCM 800 Head 2203
* Marshall JCM 800 Head 2210
* Marshall Series 9000 Preamp
* Marshall Series 9100 Dual MonoBlock

### Effects/pedals

* Digitech IPS 33
* Yamaha SPX-90 II
* BOSS SD-1 Super Overdrive
* Ibanez DM-1100 Digital Delay

## Discography

Voivod albums:
* War & Pain 1984 (Metal Blade Records)
* Rrröööaaarrr 1986 (Noise Records)
* Killing Technology 1987 (Noise Records)
* Dimension Hatröss 1988 (Noise Records)
* Nothingface 1989 (Mechanic / MCA Records)
* Angel Rat 1991 (Mechanic Records) / MCA Records)
* The Outer Limits 1993 (Mechanic / MCA Records)
* Negatron 1995 (Hypnotic Records)
* Phobos 1998 (Slipdisc Hypnotic Records)
* Kronik 1998 (Slipdisc Hypnotic Records)
* Voivod Lives 2000 (Metal Blade Records)
* Voivod 2003 (Chophouse Records / Surfdog Records)
* Katorz 2006 (The End Records)
* Infini 2009 (Relapse Records)
** Note: According to interviews with the surviving members of Voivod, D'Amour's recordings from 2004 appear on both Katorz and Infini.
# Darreh Seheh

Darreh Seheh (Persian: دره صحه, also Romanized as Darreh Şeḩeh) is a village in Zilayi Rural District, Margown District, Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 210, in 42 families.
# Vladimirovo, Berovo

Vladimirovo (Macedonian: Ладимерово) is a village in the Berovo Municipality of North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 861 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 859
* Serbs 2
# Offaly West

Offaly West (Irish: Uíbh Fhailí Thiar; sometimes spelled Ophaly) is a barony in County Kildare, Ireland.

## Etymology

Offaly West takes its name from the Kingdom of Uí Failghe. It is not to be confused with County Offaly.

## Location

Offaly West is located in west County Kildare, east of the River Barrow.

## History

Offaly West were part of the ancient lands of the Ua Conchobhair Failghe (O'Connor Faly). As Lord of Clanmaliere the Ó Diomasaigh (O'Dempsey) held part of this barony. The Offaly barony was divided into east and west baronies before 1807.

## List of settlements

Below is a list of settlements in Offaly West:
* Monasterevin
* Rathangan (part)
# Varva, Iran

Varva (Persian: وروا, also Romanized as Varvā) is a village in Qarah Su Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 117, in 27 families.
# BAY 60–6583

BAY 60–6583 is a selective adenosine A$_{2B}$ receptor agonist. It has been shown to provide protection from ischemia (lack of oxygen due to blocked blood supply) in both the heart and kidney of test animals, and has also been shown to be beneficial in treatment of acute lung and brain injury, as well as claimed anti-aging and anti-obesity effects, showing a range of potential applications for selective A$_{2B}$ agonists.
# Pir Gaz

Pir Gaz (Persian: پيرگز, also Romanized as Pīr Gaz) is a village in Eshqabad Rural District, Miyan Jolgeh District, Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 269, in 69 families.
# Mabel Betsy Hill

Mabel Betsy Hill (1877 – 1971) was an American illustrator and author of children's books active in the first half of the 20th century. Her highly linear style with color fills in muted shades of orange, brown, and blue was typical of her era, akin to the work of Maginel Wright Enright and Nans van Leeuwen.
Hill wrote and illustrated her own books such as the "Judy Jo" series, which has a New England girl as the protagonist of mild adventures like helping a needy family in a blizzard. She also illustrated works by other authors, especially a series of readers by Emma Miller Bolenius. For The Most Popular Mother Goose Songs (1915), each of her full-page illustrations is designed to accommodate a block of sheet music without destroying the composition.
Hill contributed illustrations to magazines like St. Nicholas and Ladies' World. Mabel Betsy Hill died in 1971 in New York, United States.

## Selected books
### Illustrated by Hill

* 101 Ways to Entertain Your Child When Recovering From an Illness or Separated from Playmatesby Jane Parker (Noble & Noble New york, 1932)
* Animal Friends: A First Reader by Emma Miller Bolenius (Houghton Mifflin, 1930)
* Happy Days: A Second Reader by Emma Miller Bolenius (Houghton Mifflin, 1930)
* Door to Bookland: A Third Reader by Emma Miller Bolenius (Houghton Mifflin, 1930)
* Fanciful Tales for Children (Longman, Green, 1927)
* Lamp-Light Tales by Pauline Carrington Bouvé (Grosset & Dunlap, 1923)
* Little Kittens: Folk Tales and Nursery Rimes (Hang Fire Books, 1928)
* Moths and Butterflies by Lina M. Johns and May Averill (F. A. Owen Publishing Co., 1930)
* The Boys' and Girls' Readers: Fifth Reader by Emma Miller Bolenius (Houghton Mifflin, 1919)
* The Boys' and Girls' Readers: Sixth Reader by Emma Miller Bolenius (Houghton Mifflin, 1919)
* The Most Popular Mother Goose Songs (Hinds, Nobel & Eldridge, 1915)
* When They Were Girls by Rebecca Deming Moore (Owen Publishing Co., 1923)

### Written and illustrated by Hill

* A Day with Mopsy (Frederick A. Stokes, 1941)
* Roddy Meets the Circus (Lippincott, 1944)
* The Enchanted Playhouse (Lippincott, 1950)

#### Judy Jo series

* Down-Along Apple Market Street (Lippincott, 1934)
* Summer Comes to Apple Market Street (Frederick A. Stokes, 1937)
* Along Comes Judy Jo (Frederick A. Stokes, 1943)
* Jack O'Lantern for Judy Jo: An Apple Market Street Story (Frederick A. Stokes, 1940)
* Judy Jo's Magic Island (Lippincott, 1954)
* Surprise for Judy Jo: An Apple Market Street Story (Frederick A. Stokes, 1939)
* The Old House at Duck Light Cove (Lippincott, 1946)
* The Snowed-In Family: A Judy Jo Story (Lippincott, 1952)
# Ciproxifan

Ciproxifan is an extremely potent histamine H$_3$ inverse agonist/antagonist.
The histamine H$_3$ receptor is an inhibitory autoreceptor located on histaminergic nerve terminals, and is believed to be involved in modulating the release of histamine in the brain. Histamine has an excitatory effect in the brain via H$_1$ receptors in the cerebral cortex, and so drugs such as ciproxifan which block the H$_3$ receptor and consequently allow more histamine to be released have an alertness-promoting effect.
Ciproxifan produces wakefulness and attentiveness in animal studies, and produced cognitive enhancing effects without prominent stimulant effects at relatively low levels of receptor occupancy, and pronounced wakefulness at higher doses. It has therefore been proposed as a potential treatment for sleep disorders such as narcolepsy and to improve vigilance in old age, particularly in the treatment of conditions such as Alzheimer's disease. It also potentiated the effects of antipsychotic drugs, and has been suggested as an adjuvant treatment for schizophrenia.
# Hurtekah

Hurtekah (Persian: هورتكه, also Romanized as Hūrtekah; also known as Hartekah) is a village in Poshtdarband Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 239, in 55 families.
# Oermingen

Oermingen (French pronunciation:; German: Örmingen) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Habibabad-e Mazdak

Habibabad-e Mazdak (Persian: حبيب ابادمزدك, also Romanized as Ḩabībābād-e Mazdak; also known as Dārtāk) is a village in Sarrud-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 776, in 165 families.
# Issenheim

Issenheim (French pronunciation: ; German: Isenheim) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
The Isenheim Altarpiece, currently on display at the Unterlinden Museum of Colmar, was completed in 1515 by Matthias Grünewald for the Antonines monastery in Issenheim.
Among his many other titles, Prince Albert II of Monaco is ceremonially styled as "Seigneur of Issenheim".
# Fluorocyclopropane

Fluorocyclopropane is an organofluorine compound with the chemical formula C$_3$H$_5$F. The compound is a member of haloalkane family.

## Synthesis

The compound can be produced by reacting imidazolylidene cyclopropyl group with xenon difluoride.
Also, a reaction of enantioselective cyclopropanation of fluoro-substituted allylic alcohols using zinc carbenoids.
# Grepafloxacin

Grepafloxacin (trade name Raxar, Glaxo Wellcome) was an oral broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent used to treat bacterial infections. Grepafloxacin was withdrawn worldwide from markets in 1999, due to the drug's potential to cause a potentially fatal cardiac arrhythmia.

## Clinical uses

Grepafloxacin was used for treating exacerbations of chronic bronchitis caused by susceptible bacteria (e.g. Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis), community-acquired pneumonia (including those, in addition to the above germs, caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae) gonorrhea and non-gonococcal urethritis and cervicitis (for example caused by Chlamydia trachomatis or Ureaplasma urealyticum).

## Synthesis

The preparation of quinolones bearing a substituent at position 5 is complicated by the greater electrophilic character of the 8 position. One scheme for resolving the problem consists in blocking access to position 8 by first adding a readily removable group to that center.
The scheme starts with the conversion of the carboxylic acid in (1) to its dimethyloxazoline derivative (3) by reaction with the aminomethyl propanol (2). Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) then removes a proton from the 8 position; treatment of that anion with trimethylsilyl iodide leads to the silylated intermediate (4). A second round of LDA then generates a carbanion at the only open position; reaction with methyl iodide leads to the corresponding 5 methyl derivative (5). Treatment of that product with cesium fluoride breaks the carbon–silicon bond, removing the silyl group; aqueous acid then hydrolyzes the oxazoline to afford the free acid (6). This last intermediate is then taken on to the quinolone (9) by essentially the same scheme as that used to prepare difloxacin, with the difference that the chain elongation is by means of Grignard reagent of ethyl bromoacetate. Treatment of (9) with 2-methylpiperazine proceeds by reaction at the less hindered of the two amino groups; saponification then affords grepafloxacin (10).

## Stereochemistry

Grepafloxacin contains a stereocenter and consists of two enantiomers. This is a racemate, ie a 1: 1 mixture of (R)- and the (S)-forms:
Enantiomers of grepafloxacin :
| (R)-grepafloxacin CAS number: 146761-68-4 | (S)-grepafloxacin CAS number: 146761-69-5 |
# No. 44 Squadron (Finland)

No. 44 Squadron (Finnish: Lentolaivue 44 or LLv.44, from 3 May 1942 Le.Lv.44), renamed No. 44 Bomber Squadron (Finnish: Pommituslentolaivue 44 or PLe.Lv.44 on 14 February 1944), was a bomber squadron of the Finnish Air Force during World War II. The squadron was part of Flying Regiment 4.

## Organization
### Winter War

* 1st Flight (1. Lentue)
* 2nd Flight (2. Lentue)
* 3rd Flight (3. Lentue)
The Squadron was equipped with 8 Bristol Blenheim Is and 1 Douglas DC-2.

### Continuation War

* 1st Flight (1. Lentue)
* 2nd Flight (2. Lentue)
* 3rd Flight (3. Lentue)
* 4th Flight (4. Lentue)
* Detachment Räty (Osasto Räty)
* Detachment Malinen (Osasto Malinen)
The equipment consisted of 8 Bristol Blenheim Mk.Is and some Mk.IVs, 3 Junkers K 43, 1 Blackburn Ripon IIF, 1 Heinkel He 115, and 14 Junkers Ju 88s.
# Weeting

Weeting is a village in Norfolk, England. The population can be found in the civil parish of Weeting-with-Broomhill.
The village's name means 'wet place'.

## Weeting St Mary Church

Its church, St. Mary, stands close to the ruins of Weeting Castle, and is one of 124 existing round-tower churches in Norfolk. Another church, All Saints stood 500M south of St.Mary's, but was destroyed by the fall of its tower in C.1700, the site is still visible today, with various grave markers lining a fence on the south side of the old churchyard, and a high mound marks the location of the church foundations, during dry spells, the crop mark outline of All Saints can be clearly seen, and some flint remains of the tower, south aisle wall, and east wall are just breaking the surface.

## Weeting Hall

Weeting Hall was built in the 18th century.
Between 1889 and 1927, the house was owned by Thomas Skarratt Hall, a bank manager who had made a fortune from being a founding investor in the Mount Morgan Mine in Queensland, Australia.
During the 1920s and 1930s, Weeting Hall housed a Ministry of Labour work camp. The Ministry of Labour opened a residential training centre in 1926, aimed at helping unemployed men - particularly war veterans - to acquire basic agricultural techniques. The centre had a capacity of 200; of these, three quarters were expected to emigrate to countries such as Canada or Australia. The training programme initially consisted of a 'testing period', involving heavy manual tasks such as road-making and log-splitting; those judged suitable were then trained in dairy work, ploughing, horse management, rough carpentry and seed planting.
By 1929, the policy of overseas emigration was under severe pressure. High unemployment in the Dominions led to a sharp decline in demand for freshly trained British workers, and the collapse of mining and heavy manufacturing at home had produced new pressures. Weeting Hall was redesignated as an Instructional Centre, taking in young long-term unemployed men from the depressed areas and giving them a three-month exposure to heavy manual work. The Ministry sometimes described this as a "reconditioning" process, which hardened up young men who had gone "soft" through prolonged unemployment. While some of the trainees did find work as a result, quite significant numbers were either dismissed or walked out - despite the risk to their benefits. Weeting was one of a number of work camps opened by the Ministry rising to a total of 35 by 1938; by the summer of 1939, with unemployment falling as war became imminent, all were closed, and several were turned over to other uses. Weeting Hall, which was used to house wounded Indian and Gurkha soldiers during the Second World War, was demolished in 1954.

## Weeting Row

Weeting has many thatched cottages and is home to one of the longest continuous lines of thatched roofed houses. The row of ten cottages is believed to be dated between the eighteenth and nineteenth century and is Grade II listed. In January 2007 the thatched roof caught fire, initially only damaging one house. However, four months later, another fire ravaged four of the cottages.
# Nobles of Turopolje

The nobles of Turopolje or nobles of the plain (Hungarian: túrmezei nemesek, Latin: nobiles de campo) formed a group of conditional nobles in Slavonia within the Kingdom of Hungary from the second half of the 13th century to the middle of the 19th century. They lived in a self-governing "noble peasant community" and were exempted of taxation. They were partisans of the Croatian-Hungarian Party in the 1830s and 1840s. They were named after the region of Turopolje south of Zagreb.

## History

The nobles of Turopolje descended from castle warriors (nobiles iobagiones) of Zagreb County who received special privileges as a community in the second half of the 1270s. Thereafter they were exempted of taxation and were entitled to elect judges to hear their legal cases. Their lands were located in the territory bordered by the rivers Kupa and Sava and the Vukomerec Hills, south of Zagreb. The "sandaled nobles of Turopolje" were not "true noblemen of the realm", thus the Sabor or parliament denied their right to vote at its sessions from the 1750s. However, their right to send representatives to the Sabor was confirmed by the Court Chancellery of the Kingdom of Hungary in 1830. Thereafter they represented the interests of the central government in Slavonia, against the Illyrian Party which stated that Croatia was a separate realm, not part of the Kingdom of Hungary.
# M. H. Gunaratne

Brigadier M. H. Gunaratne, VSV, psc, SLAC (1930 - ) was a Sri Lankan military officer, former Commander Security Forces Headquarters - East (SF HQ (E)), Commander, Task Force I and Task Force III and Commandant, Army Training Centre
Educated at St Peter's College, Colombo, Royal College, Colombo and graduated from the University of Ceylon. Gunaratne joined the army was commissioned into the Sri Lanka Armoured Corps in 1957 as a Second Lieutenant.
Serving with the 1st Reconnaissance Regiment as a Troop Leader he went on the serve as a Military Liaison Officer of the Ministry of External Affairs and Defence. Later he became the commanding officer of the 4 (V) Design Ceylon Engineers; Army units in Mannar; Echelon Barracks; Army units in Jaffna; Sri Lanka Army Pioneer Corps and the 1st Reconnaissance Regiment, Sri Lanka Armoured Corps.
Becoming the Deputy Commandant, Sri Lanka Army Volunteer Force, he was made the Commander, Task Force I (South) during the Insurrection 1987-89 and thereafter the Commander of Task Force III (North and North Central) with the escalation of the Sri Lankan Civil War.
He was appointed Commandant of the Army Training Centre, then Director, Budget and Financial Management and later Military Secretary at the Army Headquarters. Promoted to the rank of Brigadier he was appointed as Principal Staff Officer of the Joint Operations Command and thereafter Commander Security Forces Headquarters - East
Major General Gunaratne was a graduate of the Defence Services Staff College in India. He was awarded the service medals Vishista Seva Vibhushanaya (VSV), the Sri Lanka Armed Services Long Service Medal, Republic of Sri Lanka Armed Services Medal and the Ceylon Armed Services Long Service Medal.
After his retirement he became the Chairman of the State Timber Corporation.
# Key Kam Dar

Key Kam Dar (Persian: كي كمدر, also known as Kolī Kamdarreh) is a village in Qaedrahmat Rural District, Zagheh District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 327, in 69 families.
# Tserendonoin Sanjaa

Tserendonoin Sanjaa (7 November 1936 – 22 April 2019) was a Mongolian wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle heavyweight at the 1964 Summer Olympics.