OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xylokastro

Xylokastro (Greek: Ξυλόκαστρο) is a seaside town and a former municipality in Corinthia in the Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Xylokastro-Evrostina, of which it is a unit or component. The municipal unit has an area of 310.252 km$^2$.
Geographic features include a long 2 km beach and semi-arid forest on varied terrain, scattered with early churches and evidence of early settlements and religious sites. It has narrowly separated upper and lower coastal roads and forms a medium-sized touristic village on the Gulf of Corinth.

## Subdivisions

The municipal unit Xylokastro is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):
* Ano Trikala (Ano Trikala, Zireia)
* Dendro
* Geliniatika (Geliniatika, Spartinaaika)
* Kamari (Kamari, Kariotika)
* Karya (Karya, Kariotika)
* Kato Loutro (Kato Loutro, Ano Loutro)
* Kato Synoikia Trikalon
* Korfiotissa
* Lagkadaiika (Lagkadaiika, Amfithea)
* Manna
* Melissi
* Mesi Synoikia Trikalon
* Nees Vrysoules
* Panariti
* Pellini
* Pitsa (Ano Pitsa, Kato Pitsa)
* Rethi
* Riza (Riza, Valtos, Georgantaiika, Sigeritsa, Chartsianika)
* Sofiana
* Stylia
* Sykia
* Thalero
* Throfari
* Xanthochori
* Xylokastro (Xylokastro, Mertikaiika)
* Zemeno

## Population

| Year | Town population | Municipality population |
| 1700 | 65 | - |
| 1981 | 5,188 | - |
| 1991 | 5,821 | 16,802 |
| 2001 | 5,618 | 15,273 |
| 2011 | 5,715 | 13,277 |
| 2021 | 5,601 | 12,102 |

## Geography

Xylokastro is situated on the coast of the Gulf of Corinth, 30 km northwest of Corinth, near the mouth of the river Trikalitikos. Apart from the narrow strip of land along the coast, where the town Xylokastro lies, the municipal unit is mountainous. The Greek National Road 8a (Corinth - Patras) passes through the town. The Xylokastro railway station is served by trains between Kiato and Aigio.

## History

The town took its name from a wooden castle (Greek: ξύλινο κάστρο), probably built in the 13th century. It was also known as Solo Castro. The village Stylia was known as Viladusa by the Venetians in the 18th century.

## People

* Vlassis Bonatsos (1949 - October 14, 2004 in Athens, Greece), a Greek actor
* Panagis Tsaldaris (1932 - November 3, 1933 in Athens, Greece, former prime minister
* Sotiris Krokidas (1922 - September 17, 1922 14 November in Athens. Greece former prime minister
# Thomas Walkom

Thomas Walkom is national affairs columnist for the Toronto Star.
Previously, he was the Star's Queen's Park columnist covering Ontario politics for eight years, including the governments of Premiers Bob Rae and Mike Harris. Walkom wrote a book, Rae Days: the rise and follies of the NDP about the Rae government.
His full name is Thomas Lawrence Walkom, and he was born in 1950. In the 1980s, Walkom was a parliamentary reporter for The Globe and Mail based in Ottawa and then served as the newspaper's bureau chief in Tokyo.
He has won two National Newspaper Awards for foreign reporting and column writing. During the Russo-Ukraine War, Walkom published a number of articles which were critical of Canada's support for Ukraine.
# Willian Anicete

Willian Anicete (born 31 January 1994), is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Altos.

## Career

Anicete played in the youth teams of Sport and Náutico. In 2013, he was promoted to professional, being a substitute in some games. He played for Central and was signed by Santos FC, where he couldn't find a place and was loaned out a few times. For Portuguesa Santista in 2016, he was champion and top scorer in the fourth division of São Paulo. He played for teams in all divisions of Brazil, notably Salgueiro, Tombense and ABC, being runner-up in the state for these teams.
Hired by Iguatu for the 2024 season, he scored the equalizer in the match against CSA in the preliminary phase of the 2024 Copa do Nordeste, where Iguatu advanced on penalty kicks. In May 2024, Anicete signed with Altos.

## Honours
### Portuguesa Santista

* Campeonato Paulista Série A4: 2016

### Individual

* 2016 Campeonato Paulista Série A4 top scorer: 19 goals
# Claudius of Vienne

Saint Claudius of Vienne (French: Claude de Vienne) was a bishop of Vienne in the Dauphiné, France, in the first half of the fifth century. He is considered a saint of the Roman Catholic Church.
He attended the Council of Orange in 441 and the Council of Vaison in 442.
Salvianus dedicated his work, now lost, on Ecclesiastes to Claudius.
His feast day is celebrated on 1 June. He is further celebrated on 1 July on the collective feast of all the bishop saints of Vienne with Saint Martin.
# Horse for Horse

Horse for Horse (Spanish: Caballo a caballo) is a 1939 Mexican comedy film directed by Juan Bustillo Oro and starring Leopoldo 'Chato' Ortín, Joaquín Pardavé and Consuelo Frank. It was shot at the Clasa Studios in Mexico City. The film's sets were designed by the art director Carlos Toussaint.

## Cast

* Leopoldo 'Chato' Ortín as Inocente Cordero
* Joaquín Pardavé as Don Espiridion Espérides
* Consuelo Frank as Marta
* Enrique Herrera as Ángel Pastor
* Luis G. Barreiro as Administrador hotel
* Dolores Camarillo as Socorro, Doncella
* Joaquín Coss as Dueño carro robado
* Agustín Isunza as Comisario
* Gilberto González as Alberto
* Pilar Fernández as Enfermera
* Gerardo del Castillo as Mozo de Espiridion
* Armando Velasco as Agente de policía
* Humberto Rodríguez as Mesero
* Honorato Bassoco as Policía
* Crox Alvarado as Empleado hotel
* Víctor Junco as Guardaespalda de Espiridion
* Salvador Quiroz as Gerente hotel
# FK Pobeda Valandovo

FK Pobeda Valandovo (Macedonian: ФК Победа Валандово) is a football club from Valandovo, North Macedonia. They are currently competing in the OFS Valandovo league.

## History

The club was founded in 1948. The club has made the greatest achievement when was won the Macedonian Second League (Eastern group) in the 1994–95 season and was initially promoted to the Macedonian First League, but was expelled due to unknown reasons.

## Honours

Macedonian Second League:
* Winners (1): 1994–95
# Screen protector

A screen protector is an additional sheet of material—commonly polyurethane or laminated glass—that can be attached to the screen of an electronic device and protect it against physical damage.

## History

The first screen protector was designed and patented by Herbert Schlegel in 1968 for use on television screens.
In 1990s, the CRT screen protectors were used on CRT monitors for anti-glare and anti-radiation purposes. Later, they were adapted for use on LCD monitors.
Screen protectors first entered the mobile-device market after the rise of personal digital assistants (PDAs). Since PDAs were often operated via a stylus, the tip of the stylus could scratch the sensitive LCD screen surface. Therefore, screen protectors provided sacrificial protection from this damage. Since then, the ubiquity of mobile-devices have seen the screen protector become more widely used.

## Materials

Screen protectors are made of either plastics, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), or of laminated tempered glass, similar to the device’s original screen they are meant to protect. Plastic screen protectors cost less than glass and are thinner (around 0.1 mm (0.004 in) thick, compared to 0.3 to 0.5 mm (0.012 to 0.020 in) for glass) and more flexible. At the same price, glass will resist scratches better than plastic, and feel more like the device's screen, though higher priced plastic protectors may be better than the cheapest tempered glass models, since glass will shatter or crack with sufficient impact force.
Screen protectors' surface can be glossy or matte. Glossy protectors retain the display's original clarity, while a matte ("anti-glare") surface facilitates readability in bright environments and mitigates stains such as finger prints.

## Disadvantages

Screen protectors have been known to interfere with the operation of some touchscreens. Also, an existing oleophobic coating of a touchscreen will be covered, although some tempered glass screen protectors come with their own oleophobic coating.
On some devices, the thickness of screen protectors can affect the look and feel of the device.
# Nicholas I (bishop of Schleswig)

Nicholas I (Latin: Nicolaus, Danish: Niels, German: Nikolaus) (died 1233) was Bishop of Schleswig between 1209 and 1233. Since 1192 he de facto, though not consecrated, officiated during the flight and following royal captivity of his predecessor Bishop Valdemar (1193–1206).
After Valdemar's papal deposition in 1208 Nicholas was finally consecrated as bishop in 1209. Since 1214 Nicholas also served as Chancellor of Denmark (i.e. about prime minister) until his death.

## Life

He was originally a canon at Lund Cathedral obviously highly esteemed by Archbishop Absalon.
After Bishop Valdemar Knudsen, also Prince-Archbishop elect of Bremen, son of the murdered King Canute V of Denmark and therefore claiming the Danish throne, had attempted to overthrow King Canute VI of Denmark, the latter captured Bishop Valdemar in 1193, who stayed in royal captivity until 1206. Canute VI then unilaterally appointed Nicholas as bishop of Schleswig, however Pope Celestine III refused to depose the imprisoned Valdemar.
In 1201 Nicholas participated - either as fellow traveller or even as leader - in a delegation to France, where in March they met the repudiated Ingeborg of Denmark, Queen consort of France during a council in Soissons, where the king, however only temporary, declared he readmitted her. Ingeborg gave him relics as a gift to bring to Denmark. A delegation sent to the new Pope Innocent III in order to get Nicholas' papal confirmation as bishop, returned with empty hands.
After in 1206 - at the instigation of Innocent III and Queen consort Dagmar of Bohemia - the new King Valdemar II had released his cousin Bishop Valdemar, the king in return asked the pope the favour to confirm Nicholas as bishop. Innocent III, however, refused again referencing to canon law precepts.
In the same year Nicholas followed King Valdemar II in his campaign to conquer the Estonian island Øsel (Saaremaa). From there, accompanied by Lund's Archbishop Anders Sunesen, Nicholas went to Riga and stayed there until 1207.
However, when Bishop Valdemar de facto ascended the Bremen see in 1208, against the papal command to await his papal confirmation, Innocent III deposed Bishop Valdemar as bishop of Schleswig and Nicholas was consecrated as new bishop of Schleswig in the following year. From the same year onwards he spruced up the prior reprobate Guldholm Abbey, which had become Cistercian as part of the reform. Nicholas wielded his episcopal office with diligence, also shown by his questions to Rome, which the pope replied (1213).
King Valdemar II had much confidence to Bishop Nicholas and made him Chancellor of Denmark (i.e. prime minister) in 1214, succeeding the late Chancellor Peder Sunesen, Bishop of Roskilde, brother of Archbishop Anders Sunesen. In 1219 Nicholas accompanied King Valdemar in another crusade in Estonia. Bishop Nicholas was probably among the Danish bishops, who have been captured in the Battle of Bornhöved in 1227. On his later years almost nothing is known. He kept the chancellorship until his death in 1233.
# Visa policy of Greenland

The visa policy of Greenland consists of the requirements for foreign nationals to enter and remain in Greenland.
Greenland (Greenlandic: Kalaallit Nunaat) is an autonomous country (Danish: land) of the Kingdom of Denmark. Nationals of Nordic countries are free to enter, reside and work in Greenland, and nationals of other countries exempt from visas for short stays in the Schengen Area may also visit Greenland without a visa. In addition, travel between Greenland and the Schengen Area is not subject to document checks.
However, Greenland is not part of the European Union or the Schengen Area, so nationals of EU or Schengen countries, except for Nordic countries, do not have the right to reside in Greenland freely, and visas or resident permits issued for entering Schengen countries are not valid for travel to Greenland. Specific visas for Greenland can be obtained in consular establishments of the Kingdom of Denmark, and their conditions are similar to those for Schengen visas.
Visas for Greenland are not valid for travel to the Schengen Area. Most people travelling to Greenland would transfer in Denmark or Iceland, for which they need a Schengen transit visa if they are not visa-free, because the flights to Greenland count as inside Schengen.

## Visa exemption
### Freedom of movement

Nationals of Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden) are free to enter, reside and work in Greenland.

### Short stays

Nationals of countries exempt from visas for short stays in the Schengen Area (EU, Schengen and Annex II countries) may visit Greenland without a visa for up to 90 days.
Visas and residence permits issued for entering Schengen countries are not valid for travel to Greenland, so nationals of countries that are not exempt must have a specific visa for Greenland. This visa may be requested from a Danish diplomatic mission or the Danish Immigration Service. The application procedure for this visa is the same as for a Schengen visa, and it is possible to request both visas with a single application.

## Travel documents

Nationals of Nordic countries may travel to Greenland with a passport or identity card. Nationals of other countries, including other EU and Schengen countries, must hold a passport to travel to Greenland.
Travel documents are not checked when travelling directly between Greenland and the Schengen Area, but travellers are still advised to carry acceptable identification.
# Utersum

Utersum (Fering North Frisian: Ödersem, Danish: Yttersum) is a municipality on the island of Föhr, in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The municipality includes the hamlet of Hedehusum.

## Geography

The village is located between pine woods and dunes in the utmost southwest of Föhr, within the sight of the neighbouring islands of Amrum and Sylt. It is the smallest seaside resort on Föhr. In Utersum there is a sanitorium that specialises in diseases of the lung and in oncology and gynecology.
In the lowlands along the river Godel, plants like salicornia and sea aster can be found. They thrive on salt marshes whose salt content is determined by abundant floodings with sea water. Sea birds like the pied avocet use to hatch there.
A bus service links the place to the other villages on Föhr and to the town of Wyk.

## History

Three preserved dolmens testify of settlements from as early as the Bronze Age.
In the 17th and 18th century, whaling was an important trade on Föhr. A census in 1787 showed that Utersum and Hedehusum together had 294 inhabitants, 62 of whom were seafarers. As a part of Western Föhr, Utersum belonged to the Danish Enclaves and was thus directly linked to the Danish Kingdom while Eastern Föhr and Wyk adhered to the Duchy of Schleswig. Only when Denmark lost Schleswig to Prussia after the Second Schleswig War of 1864 did Utersum become part of Schleswig-Holstein due to the annexation of Schleswig-Holstein by Prussia in 1867.
Utersum, Hedehusum and the adjacent municipality of Witsum were the only ones in Zone II of the Schleswig Plebiscites in 1920 to vote for Denmark; as they were not directly situated at the border though, they remained with Germany.

## Politics

Since the municipal elections of 2008, the independent FWU holds five seats in the municipality's council, the equally independent UWG holds four.

## Notable people

Utersum became the favourite resort of entertainer Hans Rosenthal (1925–1987). He was made an honorary citizen of the village. Utersum was the hometown of Volkert & Boz Lorenzen and Arian Martens all able seaman lost at sea on the brig Mary Celeste in 1872.
# Zlatolist, Kardzhali Province

41°31′N 25°38′E﻿ / ﻿41.517°N 25.633°E﻿ / 41.517; 25.633
Zlatolist (Bulgarian: Златолист) is a village in southern Bulgaria, located in the Krumovgrad municipality of the Kardzhali Province.
It is situated in the Eastern Rhodopes on the banks of the Krumovitsa River. The majority of its population consists of ethnic Turks.
Zlatolist Hill on Trinity Peninsula in Antarctica is named after the village.
# Jacopo Contarini

Jacopo Contarini (Giacomo) (1193 – 6 April 1280) was the 47th Doge of Venice, from 6 September 1275 to his abdication on 6 March 1280.
In 1265, along with Jacopo Dolfin, Contarini concluded a peace treaty with the Emperor on 18 June 1265, that would remain unratified by Venice.
Although he came from one of the most illustrious Venetian families, Contarini, Jacopo was not considered an influential person and he was probably chosen as a compromise between the two major factions. Being already in his eighties and unable to face the position's challenges—a revolt in Istria and Crete and a war with Ancona—he abdicated as Doge after five years and retired to a monastery, where he died the same year. He was probably buried in the church of Frari. He was married to one Jacobina.
# America's Credit Unions

America's Credit Unions is a national trade association for both state- and federally chartered credit unions located in the United States. It was launched in 2024 as part of the merger between the Credit Union National Association (CUNA) and the National Association of Federally-Insured Credit Unions (NAFCU). Once fully operational in 2025, America's Credit Unions will provide its member credit unions with trade association services, such as lobbying, regulatory advocacy, professional development, and professional services management. The organization is headquartered in Washington, D.C.

## History

On August 1, 2023, the CUNA and NAFCU boards of directors announced their intent to merge, forming a new entity called America's Credit Unions. The merger was approved by CUNA and NAFCU members and became effective on January 1, 2024, when CUNA and longtime CUNA CEO Jim Nussle is the president and CEO of the new association.
CUNA and NAFCU will continue to operate as distinct organizations under the America's Credit Unions brand while they combine their operations throughout 2024. In March 2024, the organization announced plans to lay off about a quarter of CUNA's Madison, Wisconsin-based workforce.
# Hendua

Hendua (also Hendua chutchuta) is an Indian cuisine of Western Odisha that is normally consumed as pickle or seasoning, garnishing as a liquor when fermented and eaten with roasted or fried tomatoes. Hendua is hard-sundried or pickled (allowing fermentation) bamboo shoot (locally known as "karadi") that is eaten alone and also by adding with other dishes, both fresh and stored as pickle. New sprouts of bamboo culms that are procured from bamboo-forests by locals are sliced and pickled. They are fried to prepare the dish. Many locals and indigenous people generally use hendua for making curries. Hendua is generally produced in households and sold in village haats.

## Medicinal use

Hendua is also arguably used for its medicinal values. It is mixed with mahua seed oil for body massage during common cold of both humans and cattle. Fried hendua is consumed with old jaggery for gastric trouble of cattle.
# 8th Motorized Infantry Brigade (Greece)

The 8th Motorized Infantry Brigade (Greek: 8η Μηχανοποιημένη Ταξιαρχία Πεζικού, 8η Μ/Π ΤΑΞ ΠΖ) is a motorized infantry brigade of the Hellenic Army. Based in Ioannina, it is one of the most historic units of the Hellenic Army, tracing its ancestry to the 8th Infantry Division (Greek: VIII Μεραρχία Πεζικού).
In a wide-ranging army reorganization in 2013, the division was reduced in size and converted into a motorized infantry brigade.

## Organization
### Divisional HQ and support units

* HQ Company (ΛΣ VIII Μ/Π ΤΑΞ ΠΖ) based at Ioannina.
* 708th Engineer Battalion (708ο ΤΜΧ)
* 708th Logistic Battalion (708ο ΤΥΠ)

### Combat elements

* 8th Reconnaissance Squadron (8η ΕΑΝ), located in Kalpaki.
* 628th Mechanized Infantry Battalion (628 M/Κ ΤΠ) based at Filiates.
* 583rd Mechanized Infantry Battalion (583 M/Κ ΤΠ) based at Konitsa.
* 625th Mechanized Infantry Battalion Recruit Training Center-Special Training Center (625 Μ/Π ΤΠ KEN-ΕΚΕ) located at Ioannina.

## References and links

* ↑ Ε.Σ. και Νέα Δομή Δυνάμεων: Ο «Μεγάλος Ασθενής» αναζητά θεραπεία. e-amyna.gr (in Greek). 23 June 2014. Archived from the original on 28 June 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
# Teleolophus

Teleolophus is an extinct genus of herbivorous mammals related to tapirs that flourished in the Eocene of Asia.
# Süderhackstedt

Süderhackstedt (Danish: Sønder Haksted) is a municipality in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Yoshitaketakagi Site

Yoshitake Takagi Site (吉武高木遺跡, Yoshitake Takagi iseki) is an archeological site with a Yayoi period cemetery located in Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan. It was designated as a National Historic Site in 1993, with the area under protection expanded in 2000. The designated area including the additional designated area is 42,145.17 square meters, which is approximately one-tenth of the area of the entire ruins group.

## Overview

The Yoshitake Takagi Site is located on the left bank of the middle stream of the Muromi River, which flows through the central part of the Sawara Plain. This an alluvial fan located at the western end of the Fukuoka Plain. The area forms a complex of ruins called the Yoshitake Ruins, which dates from the Japanese Paleolithic period to the Muromachi, and includes the Yoshitake Hiwatari ruins, which is a burial mound. The Yoshitake Takagi ruins are located at the southern end of the group of ruins, and during archaeological excavations starting in 1984, 34 jar graves, four wooden coffin graves, and three earthen pit graves were discovered in an area of 350 square meters. Adult graves were lined up in an orderly manner facing northeast on the west side of the cemetery area, and children's graves were built on the east side. Only a portion of the site has been excavated, and it is estimated that more than 2,000 pot coffins were buried in a 450-meter-long area. Approximately 50 meters to the east of the cemetery, the traces of a large 12.5 x 9.6 meter building with eaves and a raised-floor were discovered, and are thought to be part of the settlement where the inhabitants resided.
Weapons such as bronze swords and bronze spears, as well as jewelry and bronze mirrors with detailed designs, bronze chimes, and jade magatama were excavated as grave goods. In northern Kyushu, from the end of the Early Yayoi period to the beginning of the Middle Yayoi period, bronze weapons brought over from the Korean Peninsula began to be seen as grave goods, and this site also contains a mirror with a multi-shape pattern that originated from the Korean Peninsula. Other artifacts have been identified as being from the Western Han Dynasty.
Some of the excavated artifacts are on display at the Fukuoka City Museum and 645 items have been collectively designated as National Important Cultural Properties.
The site is approximately a 2.7 kilometers south of Hashimoto Station on the Nanakuma Line of the Fukuoka City Subway.
# Pir Mozd

Pir Mozd (Persian: پيرمزد, also Romanized as Pīr Mozd) is a village in Razavar Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 75, in 16 families.