OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vöhrum station

Vöhrum (German: Bahnhof Vöhrum) is a railway station located in Vöhrum, Germany. The station is located on the Hanover–Brunswick railway. The train services are operated by WestfalenBahn.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* Regional services RE 60 Rheine - Osnabrück - Minden - Hanover - Braunschweig
* Regional services RE 70 Bielefeld - Herford - Minden - Hanover - Braunschweig
# Fizalam-William Perras

Fizalam-William Perras (10 March 1876 – 28 June 1936) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Hull, Quebec, the son of F. Marcelin Perras and Anatalie Sabourin, and became a lumber merchant.
Perras attended the University of Ottawa. For 15 years, Perras was mayor of Gracefield, Quebec and was a warden of Hull County.
He was first elected to Parliament at the Wright riding in the 1925 general election then re-elected in 1926, 1930 and 1935. Perras died in Ottawa on 28 June 1936 from a short illness before completing his term in the 18th Canadian Parliament.
# Royal Highness (novel)

Royal Highness (German: Königliche Hoheit) is a 1909 novel by Thomas Mann. It is Mann's second novel and was written between the summer of 1906 and February 1909.
Royal Highness is characterized by its fairytale-like qualities. The novel describes a young unworldly and dreamy prince who forces himself into a marriage of convenience that ultimately becomes happy, and was modeled after Mann's own romance and marriage to Katia Mann in February 1905.
First published in 1909 in Die neue Rundschau, the novel was met with great enthusiasm from the public. However, it was met with a more divided reception from critics.

## Film adaptation

In 1953, the novel was adapted into film by Hans Abich and Rolf Thiele under the same title, Königliche Hoheit. Directed by Harald Braun, it was produced in the studios of Filmaufbau GmbH Göttingen in Agfacolor. The main characters were portrayed by Dieter Borsche, Ruth Leuwerik and Lil Dagover. Thomas Mann's daughter, Erika Mann, played a small role in the film.
# Ekbar Biday De Ma Ghure Ashi

"Ekbar biday de Ma ghure ashi" (Bengali: একবার বিদায় দে মা ঘুরে আসি, "Bid me goodbye Mother") is a Bengali patriotic song written by Pitambar Das. This song was composed in honour of Khudiram Bose. This song is still very popular in West Bengal (India), Khudiram Bose is highly revered as a hero in India.

## Background

Khudiram Bose was the first Bengali rebel hanged by the British Government during the Indian National Movement. Khudiram took part in armed revolution against the British Raj, was sentenced to death, and hanged on 11 August 1908. At that time he was only 18 years old. The song was written on the occasion of Khudiram's death. It was celebrated as a farewell song by Khudiram.

## Theme

The song was written when young Khudiram was hanged to death. In the song, (in first person narrative), Khudiram is asking his mother to bid him goodbye (since he is going to die). The song goes on– "Let me wear the noose round my neck with pleasure. I'll come back in due time. Let the world be witness."

## Lyrics

| Bengali script | Bengali phonetic transcription | English translation |
| একবার বিদায় দে মা ঘুরে আসি। হাসি হাসি পরব ফাঁসি দেখবে ভারতবাসী। কলের বোমা তৈরি করে দাঁড়িয়ে ছিলেম রাস্তার ধারে মাগো, বড়লাটকে মারতে গিয়ে মারলাম আরেক ইংলন্ডবাসী। হাতে যদি থাকতো ছোরা তোর ক্ষুদি কি পড়তো ধরা মাগো রক্ত-মাংসে এক করিতাম দেখতো জগতবাসী শনিবার বেলা দশটার পরে জজকোর্টেতে লোক না ধরে মাগো হল অভিরামের দ্বীপ চালান মা ক্ষুদিরামের ফাঁসি বারো লক্ষ তেত্রিশ কোটি রইলো মা তোর বেটা বেটি মাগো তাদের নিয়ে ঘর করিস মা ওদের করিস দাসী দশ মাস দশদিন পরে জন্ম নেব মাসির ঘরে মাগো তখন যদি না চিনতে পারিস দেখবি গলায় ফাঁসি। | Ekbaar biday de ma ghure ashi Hasi hasi porbo phnashi dekhbe bharatbasi Koler boma toiri kore Dnariye chhilam rastar dhare Ma go Borolatke marte giye Marlam aarek Englandbashi Haate jodi thakto chhora Tor Khudi ki porto dhora Rokte-mangshe ek koritam Dekhto jagatbashi Shonibaar bela doshtar pore Judgecourtete lok na dhore Ma go Holo Abhiram-er dwip chalan Ma Khudiram-er phnashi Baro lokkho tetris koti Roilo Ma tor beta beti tader niye ghor koris Ma Oder koris dasi Dosh mash dosh din pore Jonmo nebo mashir ghore Ma go Tokhon jodi na chinte paris Dekhbi golay phnashi | Mother bid me farewell once, I will be back soon. Whole of India will watch me While I wear the noose smiling With me I had a bomb I'd made Waiting by the roadside O Mother I went to kill the Governor But killed some other poor Englander Had I had a dagger on me You think they could have caught me? Would have made a blood bath And the world would have watched how to fight On Saturday morning after 10AM The Judge Court Road will be packed with people O Mother Abhiram was deported to an island, Khudiram will hang by the neck A million and nigh another quarter Is the number of sons and daughters you will still have left O Mother Build your family around them Make them your servants 10 months and 10 days from now I shall be born to my maternal aunt O Mother If you don’t recognize me Look for the mark of strangulation (from the noose) around my neck. |
# Myosotis verna

Myosotis verna (common names: spring forget-me-not, early forget-me-not, early scorpion grass, spring scorpion grass, or white scorpion grass) is a herbaceous, annual or biennial plant in the family Boraginaceae. The native range of this species is Canada and the United States.

## Description

Myosotis verna is a low, herbaceous plant, reaching up to 40 cm in height. Leaves are alternate, simple and lanceolate. Each leaf has a prominent central vein. The lowest leaves wither away by flowering time. Stems are round in cross-section or angled, multiple and branched at the base or single, erect, few branched above, densely covered in fine, bristly hairs.
Flowers are inconspicuous, five-petaled and typically white, appearing at the ends of the stems. The calyx surrounding the base of the flower is about 6 mm long, twice as long as the flower stalk, with five lance-shaped lobes, three of the lobes longer than the other two, but shorter than the calyx tube. The floral tube is shorter than the calyx, causing the flower to take on a bell shape even when fully open. The calyx is thickly covered in spreading hairs, which may have hooked tips on the lower part.
Nutlets are egg-shaped, appearing in clusters of four, and are shiny, usually black, and measuring between 1.2 - 1.5 mm long, 1.1 - 1.2 mm wide.
This plant thrives in anthropogenic habitats, such as railways, roadsides and disturbed land, as well as in woodlands, dry scrubland, ledges and bluffs.
It flowers April to June, and fruits shortly after flowering.
Myosotis verna is most similar to M. macrosperma, but differs by having the fruit stalks diverging and further spaced apart, and the nutlets tend to be somewhat larger. Also similar are M. stricta and M. discolor, except that the flowers are blue in colour.
# Élie Saint-Hilaire

Élie Saint-Hilaire (January 29, 1839 – May 12, 1888) was an educator, farmer and political figure in Quebec. He represented Chicoutimi-Saguenay in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1881 to 1888 as an independent conservative member.
He was born in Quebec City, the son of Élie Saint-Hilaire and Geneviève Doville, and was educated at the Séminaire de Québec. Saint-Hilaire studied law for two years and then taught school at Beauport. He then settled on a farm at Saint-Prime. Saint-Hilaire was secretary for the agricultural society for Chicoutimi County and for the county council. He also served as mayor of Saint-Prime. He died in office at Quebec City at the age of 49.
# Mishaum Point Military Reservation

Mishaum Point Military Reservation was a coastal defense site located in Dartmouth, Massachusetts as part of the Harbor Defenses of New Bedford.

## History

The Mishaum Point Military Reservation was built on land purchased in 1943. Its mission was to protect the Cape Cod Canal and New Bedford from possible air and naval attack. It never fired its guns in anger, but it did play an important part in the defense of the canal. The site also contained the Harbor Entrance Control Post for New Bedford harbor and a fire control tower.
The reservation had a battery of two 6-inch M1 guns on long-range shielded carriages, with a large magazine and fire control bunker between them. The battery was called Battery 210. Additionally, the site initially had a pair of 155 mm towed guns on "Panama mounts", circular concrete platforms for this type of gun. This battery was withdrawn in 1945 when Battery 210 was completed. An Anti-Motor Torpedo Boat (AMTB) battery of four 37 mm towed guns was also on site.
The site was disarmed in 1947 and turned over to the Navy in 1951. The Navy turned the site over to the Air Force in 1958, who operated it as the Mishaum Point Electronics Research Annex until sold to a private party in 1964.

## Present

Demolition of the Harbor Entrance Control Post was completed in about 1970 when the first mansion was built atop Battery 210. Most other non-tactical structures were removed in 1970. Battery 210 still has a mansion atop it and some foundations remain from former military structures.
# Basse-Rentgen

Basse-Rentgen (German: Nieder-Rentgen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Morimus asper

Morimus asper is a species of beetle in family Cerambycidae.

## Etymology

The genus name "Morimus" derives from the Greek word "μόριμος" or "mórimos", meaning "destined to die", while the Latin species name "asper" (meaning "rough") refers to the surface of the elytra.

## Subspecies

* Morimus asper asper (Sulzer, 1767)
* Morimus asper funereus Mulsant, 1863
* Morimus asper ganglbaueri Reitter, 1884
* Morimus asper verecundus (Faldermann, 1836)

## Description

Morimus asper can reach a length of 15–40 millimetres (0.59–1.57 in). This large and massive longhorn beetle has a black, elongated and oval body with very short, gray-brown hair and elytra are grainy over the entire surface. Males have more developed antennae. The subspecies Morimus asper funereus has gray-blue elytra with dark spots. The larvae are polyphagous, feeding mainly on deciduous and coniferous trees.
Adults can be found from March to October. They feed on bark, leaves and stems. Usually they hide during the day. Mating and oviposition take places mainly in the evening and at night, when they are active. Fights between the males with severe damages are common.

## Distribution

This species is widespread in southwestern, south and southeastern Europe (Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Corsica, Croatia, France, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Russia, Sardinia, Sicily, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, Belarus and Ukraine), and Turkmenistan.
In Spain it occupies the northern fringe between the provinces of Aragon, Asturias, Burgos, Catalonia, Navarre and the Basque Country.
# Brigalia Bam

Brigalia Ntombemhlope Bam (born 1933) is an Anglican women's and social activist and writer.

## Personal life

Brigalia Ntombemhlope Bam was born in 1933 in the former Transkei, in the Eastern Cape. Although Bam trained and worked as a teacher, she received further training in South Africa and abroad in the fields of social work, communication, and management. She is a qualified social worker with a post-graduate degree from the University of Chicago.

## Professional life

Bam has held various posts throughout the world. She was the Africa Regional Secretary and Co-ordinator of the Women’s Workers' Programme for the International Food and Allied Workers Association based in Geneva. She has co-ordinated the World Young Men’s Christian Association's International Training Institute and Programme, as well as its affiliate, the Development for Human Rights. She was also Executive Programme Secretary for the Women’s Department of the World Council of Churches. Between 1997 and 1998, Bam served as General Secretary of the South African Council of Churches from 1994 to 1999.
In South Africa, she was a founding member of the Women’s Development Foundation and became the Foundation’s President in 1998. She has been a board member of the Matla Trust as well as the South African Broadcasting Corporation. Since 1999, Brigalia Bam has become a familiar personality to South Africans as the Chairperson of the Independent Electoral Commission of South Africa. From 2007, she was on the Panel of the Wise.
She is the chancellor of the Walter Sisulu University. She is currently a member of the International Elections Advisory Council.

## Awards

* In 1999 the Order of Simon of Cyrene
* The Order of the Baobab in Silver
* In 2000 The SAWW Award
* The 2011 Shoprite Checkers Women of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award
* Mahatma Gandhi International Award for Peace and Reconciliation 2013
* Honorary Doctorate in Literature, March 2019, University of the Witwatersrand

## Publications

* 1971: What is Ordination Coming To?
* 1979: New Perspectives for Third World Women
* 1994: Women Voices Worldwide
* 1998: All about Eve: women of Africa in Anglicanism: A Global Communion
* 1986: Priorities for Women in South Africa in Speaking of faith: cross-cultural perspectives on women, religion and social change
# Kadrun

In Indonesian politics, the term kadrun is an Indonesian abbreviation of kadal gurun (desert lizard), a nickname addressed to people who are considered narrow-minded, especially those influenced by extremism and fundamentalism from the Middle East, to stigmatize those labelled as radical islamist. They are also stereotyped to wear cadar, thawb, pants that are too short (cingkrang), and grow their beard.
Since 13 September 2019, the trend for pronouncing kadrun has beaten the volume trend for mentioning similar animal-based political term of cebong (tadpole) for pro-Jokowi during the 2019 Indonesian presidential election, referring to Jokowi fondness of keeping tadpoles in the palace ground; and kampret (microbat) for pro-Prabowo during the 2019 Indonesian presidential election, coming from a play for Prabowo's coalition acronym of KMP (Indonesian: Koalisi Merah Putih, Red and White Coalition).
"Desert lizard" likely refers to the Uromastyx aegyptia, a type of lizard commonly found in the deserts of the Middle East, mainly in Egypt.
# Marstal Parish

Marstal Parish (Danish: Marstal Sogn) is a parish in the Diocese of Funen in Ærø Municipality, Denmark. The parish contains Marstal, the municipality's largest town, and Ommel, a village.
# Bi Bi Gol Mordeh-ye Sofla

Bi Bi Gol Mordeh-ye Sofla (Persian: بی‌بی‌گل‌مرده سفلی, also Romanized as Bī Bī Gol Mordeh-ye Soflá) is a village in Holayjan Rural District, in the Central District of Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 8 families.
# Swiss Alpine Club

The Swiss Alpine Club (German: Schweizer Alpen-Club, French: Club Alpin Suisse, Italian: Club Alpino Svizzero, Romansh: Club Alpin Svizzer) is the largest mountaineering club in Switzerland. It was founded in 1863 in Olten and it is now composed of 110 sections with 174,726 members (2023). These include the Association of British Members of the Swiss Alpine Club.

## History

The Swiss Alpine Club was the first Alpine club founded in continental Europe after the foundation of the Alpine Club (1857) in London. One of the founders and the first president of the Club was Dr. Melchior Ulrich; other members were Gottlieb Samuel Studer and Dr. Simler. The inaugural meeting was held in Olten.
With the increasing number of climbers, steps had to be taken to make the approach to the mountains a little less complicated and exhausting. Until mountain huts were built, there had been no choice for the climbers other than sleeping in the highest chalets or in a Bivouac shelter under some overhanging rocks and, in both cases, firewood had to be carried up. The Swiss Alpine Club during the first twenty-five years of its existence contributed to build thirty-eight huts, of which the oldest was the Grünhorn hut on the Tödi (1863), followed by the Trift hut, near the Dammastock (1864). The Matterhorn hut was built in 1865, the Mountet in 1871, the Weisshorn Hut in 1876, the Concordia on the Aletsch glacier and the Boval hut in 1877.

### Timeline

* 1863: Foundation of the club, after the Alpine Club (1857) and the Austrian Alpine Club (1862).
* 1863: Construction of the first mountain hut: the Grünhornhütte
* 1864: First publication a journal which will be named later, Die Alpen, Les Alpes
* 1900: The SAC is composed of 43 sections and 6000 members
* 1905: Opening of the Swiss Alpine Museum in Bern
* 1907: Women are not allowed in the club
* 1963: The club is constituted of 44'500 members (men only)
* 1977: Foundation of the central office in Bern
* 1980: Fusion with the Women Swiss Alpine Club (founded in 1918). The total effectives reach 75‘600 members.
* 1992: The first cultural prize of the SAC is attributed
* 1994: The SAC officially promotes competition climbing
* 1996: Abolition of the central committee
* 2006: The SAC receives the Milestone tourism prize
# Kumargaon Power Plant

Sylhet power plant popularly known as Kumargaon Power Plant (Bengali: কুমারগাঁও বিদ্যুৎকেন্দ্র) also known as Kumargaon Power Station is a gas turbine power station in Sylhet Sadar Upazila, Sylhet District of Bangladesh. This plant is operated by Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB). It has connected Sylhet district and some parts of Moulvibazar, Sunamganj, and Habiganj.

## Structure

Kumargaon Power Plant is located at Akhalia, Kumargaon. It is a 132/33 KV transmission grid substation with two transmission line. One is 225MW, while the other is 20MW.

## History

Kumargaon substation was built in 1967 with a capacity of 13 MW. The Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources of Bangladesh planned to upgrade 150MW Sylhet Gas turbine power plant to 225MW Combined cycle power plant to generate more power using less gas. For this purpose, Bangladesh Power Development Board (PDB) has signed a deal with Shanghai Electric Group in 2009. PGCB has four 132/33 KV transformers at Kumargaon substation. Bangladesh Power Development Board also has two 33/11 KV transformers to supply electricity to the city.
# Maurice Duprey

Maurice Duprey was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1920 to 1922.
Duprey lived in St. Elizabeth, Manitoba, where he worked as a farmer. He was elected to the legislature in the 1920 provincial election the rural constituency of Carillon. Running as a Farmer candidate, he defeated Conservative incumbent Albert Prefontaine by 48 votes.
A number of "Farmer" and "Independent Farmer" candidates were elected to the Manitoba legislature in 1920, reflecting the growth of agrarian radicalism in the province. Duprey sat with this group in the legislature for the next two years, serving as an opposition member.
Many of the Farmer MLAs from 1920 later joined the United Farmers of Manitoba (UFM), which formed government after winning a majority of seats in the 1922 provincial election. Duprey was not part of this group. The Carillon UFM nomination was won by Albert Prefontaine, who had previously left the Conservative Party. Duprey ran for re-election as an independent Farmer candidate, and lost to Prefontaine by 316 votes.
Duprey himself later joined the Conservative Party, and ran against Prefontaine as a Conservative in the 1932 campaign. He lost by 1,786 votes.
# 2-Methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

2-Methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder. It causes the body to be unable to process the amino acid isoleucine properly. Initial case reports identified individuals with developmental delay and epilepsy, however most cases identified through newborn screening have been asymptomatic.

## Signs and symptoms

SBCADD is included as a secondary target condition in most newborn screening programs, as the key analyte is the same as is used to identify isovaleric acidemia. Most cases have been Hmong individuals, who are asymptomatic. There are isolated case reports where individuals have been identified with SBCADD in addition to developmental delay and epilepsy. It is currently unclear what the complete clinical presentation of SBCADD looks like. There is some concern that these cases with additional symptoms may reflect an ascertainment bias rather than being a true representation of the clinical spectrum of the disease. Currently, there is no accepted treatment, as most affected individuals do not require any. Some recommend avoidance of valproic acid, as it can be a substrate for 2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase.

## Cause

The disorder is caused by a mutation in the ACADSB gene, located on the long arm of human chromosome 10 (10q25-q26). It is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, which means an affected individual must inherit one copy of the mutation from each parent.

## Diagnosis

Most individuals with SBCADD are identified through newborn screening, where they present with an elevation of a five carbon acylcarnitine species. Confirmatory testing includes plasma and urine analysis to identify the carnitine and glycine conjugates of 2-methylbutyryl-CoA.
# Masha Ma

Masha Ma is a Chinese fashion designer. Her collections have been featured in leading publications such as Vogue, Elle, Harper's Bazaar, Pop, French Playboy, Cosmopolitan and L'Officiel.

## Career

Masha Ma received her M.A. in Women's Wear from Central Saint Martins in 2008. During her studies she was an assistant to well-known designers Veronique Branquinho and Alexander McQueen. Also while in school, Masha's graduate collection was selected and shown at London Fashion Week and subsequently purchased by B store, a retail fashion store in London.
Since graduating Masha has been presenting her AW and SS collections during Fashion Week each year, both in London and Paris. In 2010, Masha collaborated with the British graphic designer Neville Brody on an art-fashion crossover installation for Get It Louder, an influential Chinese art and design bienalle that features both emerging and established artists from China and abroad. She has collaborated with Naomi Campbell, Lane Crawford, among others.
Her designs are known for their futuristic, feminine characteristics, minimalism, use of color white, and industrial and nature influences such as New York City's Meatpacking District and the crystallized formations of snowflakes. In an interview, Masha has characterized her brand as "modern, chic, femininity". Contrary to Chinese standards in the garment industry, Masha imports her fabrics in small orders.
Masha's most recent collection, MASHA MA SS13 "Betta Storm", was shown at Paris Fashion Week during October 2012. It was subsequently sold in Spiga 2, a Milan-based boutique project by Dolce & Gabbana, and Harvey Nichols in Hong Kong and Istanbul.
# The Earl of Essex (film)

The Earl of Essex (German: Der Graf von Essex) is a 1922 German silent historical film directed by Peter Paul Felner and starring Eugen Klöpfer, Fritz Kortner and Werner Krauss. It was loosely based on the 1761 play Der Graf von Essex by Peter von Stüven set in Elizabethan England and based in turn on the 1678 work Le Comte d'Essex by Thomas Corneille.

## Cast

* Eugen Klöpfer - Earl of Essex
* Fritz Kortner - Lord Nottingham
* Werner Krauss
* Friedrich Kühne - Cecil
* Eva May - Lady Rutland
* Erna Morena - Lady Nottingham
* Charles Puffy - Cuff
* Magnus Stifter - Lord Southampton
* Agnes Straub - Queen Elisabeth I
* Rosa Valetti
* Ferdinand von Alten - Raleigh