OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dubai Gold Souk

Dubai Gold Souk or Gold Souk (Arabic: سوق الذهب), is a traditional market (or souk) in Dubai, UAE. The souk is located in Dubai's commercial business district in Deira, in the locality of Al Ras. The souk consists of over 380 retailers, most of whom are jewelry traders.
As of 2020, some of the shops are four decades old, while others are new. The major items that the mall deals in are gold, platinum, diamonds and sometimes silver.
Dubai Gold Souk is bordered to the north by the Dubai Fish and Vegetable Market and the Deira Corniche near Baniyas Square at Sikkat al-Khali Street which is in close proximity to the Deira Bus Stand. On the other side of the Dubai Creek lies Dubai Textile Souk.
Dubai Gold Souk will be soon renovated. The Dubai Municipality plans to make Dubai Gold Souk an upbeat tourist destination.

## Guinness World Record

The Dubai Gold souk was host to the largest ring in the world weighing 64 kg. The piece is owned by Dubai-based Taiba.

## 2023 Prices Drop

On May 23, gold prices dropped in the UAE, having been weighed down by a stronger dollar and hawkish remarks by Federal Reserve members, after the spot price of gold shed 0.47% to $1,960.47 per ounce. This resulted in shortages for the Dubai Gold Souk.
# Ruedi

Ruedi may refer to:
* Ruedi (given name), German given name
* Ruedi Reservoir, on the Western Slope of the Continental Divide on the Fryingpan River, Colorado, United States of America
* Ruedi–Allgower classification, system of categorizing pilon fractures of the distal tibia
# Coudé Auxiliary Telescope

The Coudé Auxiliary Telescope (CAT) is a coudé focus telescope located at the Lick Observatory near San Jose, California, south of Shane Dome, Tycho Brahe Peak.
The Coudé Auxiliary Telescope, built in 1969, is a 0.6m (24-inch) reflecting telescope in a stationary position at a fixed focus. The CAT is generally used for observation of brighter stars, since it collects less light than the 120-inch Shane.
# Kelokedara

Kelokedara (Greek: Κελοκέδαρα) is a village in the Paphos District of Cyprus, located 6 km southwest of Salamiou.
# Radio Terhathum

Radio Terhathum (Nepali: रेडियो तेहृथुम) 92.4 MHz is an FM radio station dedicated to the service of peoples resided in community of Myanglung, Terhathum District of Kosi Zone in eastern Nepal. They play Nepali music, host community and arts programs, and read news stories for the purpose of "the upliftment of various marginalized communities...to raise public awareness through various media such as radio, television, newspapers, online, etc., to assist in collecting, distributing, publishing, publishing and disseminating news."
The radio station has short wave transmission power– when it was first created it could transmit only to limited areas of the district, but it is now transmitting its services in an approximately 2 to 3 miles radius of the Kosi zone in the eastern development region of Nepal. It serves the Myanglung residents and people from remote areas within this area. The station is delivering its service to a coverage of up to 400,000 people. This radio transmits its various programs in different scheduled times. In 2014 it added 1 MHz so that it is now 92.4MHz. The station is now owned privately.

## Programmings

When it was first created, Radio Terathum was a best wishes or good-will program transmitted by quite new journalists. It was an experiment to see whether the broadcast successfully covered or and was of interest to the district. Since then, various kinds of programmes are available to air on the scheduled times. Beginning at 5:00 am NPT, the broadcast runs until 10:00 pm with time slots for global, national, and community news, prayer, and a daily horoscope.

## Main journalists

* Naresh Dhugana (Sub-station manager)
* Regina Khadka (Program Manager)
* Deepak Khanal (News assistant)
* Ranju Khativada (Event host/news announcer)
* Chandrakala Limvu (Program presenter)
* Rohita Magar (Entrepreneur)
* Pooja Majhi (Program presenter)
* Laxmi Narayan Mishra (Program director)
* Mahendra Prasad Kafle (Chairman and Manager)
* Goma Rasaili (Program Manager)
* Rashan Shrestha (Technical chief)
* Rohit Shrestha (Entrepreneur)
* Asmita Subedi (Program Director and Administration)
* Samjhana Tamang (Program presenter)
* Sirjana Tamang (News reader)
* Dikendra Varal (Program Officer/Technical)
# Battle of Kursk (disambiguation)

The Battle of Kursk was a 1943 tank battle.
Battle of Kursk may also refer to:
# Thomas Magwood

Thomas Magwood (March 28, 1851 – December 15, 1933) was an Ontario farmer and political figure. He represented Perth North in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Conservative member from 1891 to 1898.
He was born in East Flamborough Township, Wentworth County, Canada West in 1851. He served on the township council for Mornington. In 1881, he married Elizabeth Magwood. He was elected in an 1890 by-election held after the election of Alfred Emanuel Ahrens was declared invalid. He died in 1933.
# Thomas Marshall (Canadian politician)

Thomas A. Marshall (November 25, 1864 – March 11, 1951) was a merchant and political figure in Ontario, Canada. He represented Monck from 1911 to 1914 and then Lincoln from 1914 to 1923 in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Liberal member.
He was born in Dunn Township, Haldimand County, Canada West, the son of Henry Marshall. Henry Marshall was an early pioneer of Dunn Township. He was educated in Dunnville and at Toronto University. In 1905, he married Elizabeth Lackie. Marshall owned a hardware store. He served as director for the town telephone company and served on the board of education. Marshall served with the Queen's Own Rifles during the North-West Rebellion of 1885.
He died in Dunnville, Ontario in 1951.
# Thomas Percival Lancaster

Thomas Percival Lancaster (July 18, 1877 – October 10, 1968) was a newspaper publisher and political figure in Ontario. He represented the ridings of Peterborough County and Peterborough in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1929 to 1937 as a Conservative member.
Lancaster purchased the Havelock Standard in 1897 and operated it until 1939. He died in Campbellford at the age of 91.
# Thomas Roberts Ferguson

Thomas Roberts Ferguson (December 1818 – September 15, 1879) was an Ontario businessman and political figure. He represented Cardwell in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1867 to 1873 and Cardwell in the House of Commons of Canada as a Conservative member from 1867 to 1872.
His niece was women's rights activist Emily Murphy (née Ferguson), one of "The Famous Five".

## Life and career

Thomas Roberts Ferguson was born in County Cavan, Ireland in 1818 and came to Canada with his family during the 1830s. They settled near Cookstown and he became a farmer and later a merchant there. He was a member of the Orange Order, becoming deputy grand master in 1858. Ferguson was a member of the council for Innisfil Township from 1852 to 1873, serving as reeve for 18 years. In 1858, he was elected to represent South Simcoe in the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada and served until Confederation. He supported representation by population. Ferguson also served as an officer in the local militia and became a lieutenant-colonel in 1865, participating in the defense against the Fenian raids. He was elected to both the Ontario legislature and the House of Commons (Cardwell in 1867 and was re-elected by acclamation to the provincial assembly in 1872. In the same year, he was struck on the head while attempting to stop a fight at a political meeting at Bradford and was forced to resign his seat in 1873 due to incapacity. He was appointed customs collector at Collingwood but was dismissed in 1876 after the Liberals came into power. He died at Cookstown in 1879.

## Electoral history

vte1867 Ontario general election: Simcoe South :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Thomas Roberts Ferguson | Acclaimed |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte1871 Ontario general election: Simcoe South :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Thomas Roberts Ferguson | Acclaimed |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# Walter Beatty

Walter Beatty (January 3, 1836 – January 5, 1911) was a Canadian land surveyor and political figure. He represented Leeds in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1894 to 1904 as a Conservative member.
He was born in Lansdowne, Upper Canada in 1836, educated in Brockville and qualified as a Dominion Land Surveyor in 1872, undertaking surveys in what is now Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. He served under General Middleton in the Intelligence Corps during the North-West Rebellion. Beatty served as warden for the United Counties of Leeds and Grenville in 1890 and 1891. He died in Delta in 1911.
His brother William Rabb Beatty also served in the provincial assembly.
Beatty Lake in Manitoba was named after him.
# Guard 13

Guard 13 (Czech: 13. revír) is a 1946 Czech crime film directed by Martin Frič.

## Cast

* Dana Medřická as Frantiska Brabcová aka Fróny
* Jaroslav Marvan as Inspektor Cadek
* Ella Nollová as Matka Klouzanda, hospodská
* Vilém Pfeiffer as MUDr. Karel Chrudimský
* Nora Cífková as Hlavsová, snoubenka Chrudimského
* Miloš Nedbal as Komisar Dr. Barák
* Blanka Waleská as Wang - Liová
* Jaroslav Sára as Wang-li, cínský podomní obchodník
* Ladislav H. Struna as Karta, kasar
* Alois Dvorský as Hlas kartova otce
* Vladimír Repa as Draboch, detektiv
* Otto Rubík as Pobozný, detektiv
* Vladimír Leraus as Docent patologie
* Vladimír Hlavatý as Jindra, císník
* Anna Gabrielová as Prostitute
# Samyak

Samyak (Nepali: सम्यक) is an almsgiving Buddhist festival celebrated in the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal. During the ceremony which is held on a large open ground, hundreds of Dīpankara Buddha images are assembled, and gifts of different types of food are made to the Buddha images and the Buddhist community.
Samyak is the most spectacular Newar Buddhist celebration. It is observed at different intervals in the three cities of the valley -- every 12 years in Kathmandu, every five years in Lalitpur and annually in Bhaktapur. The first documented Samyak festival in Kathmandu took place in 1015 AD (135 Nepal Era).
The festival brings together a wide cross-section of Newar society, including priests, artisans, traders, musicians and farmers. Each group has a defined role designed to highlight social harmony. The ceremony celebrates the practice of giving to the Buddhas and monks in the Newar Buddhist tradition. The Samyak festival in Kathmandu is held at Kathmandu Durbar Square and the field of Bhuikhel at the foot of Swayambhu hill.

## Day One

On the first day, large images of Dipankar Buddha are brought out of sacred courtyards and private homes and displayed at Durbar Square in a row to receive offerings from devotees.

## Day Two

On the second day, the statues are carried in procession to Bhuikhel and assembled on the field. Priests receive alms consisting of different kinds of sacred foods in a ceremony held in the presence of the king.
The offerings are made by members of the Uray caste group. Each subgroup performs a task that has been assigned by tradition.
* Tuladhars of Asan sew and distribute leaf plates
* Tuladhars of Nyata cook and serve rice
* Sthapits build the wooden viewing stand
* Tamrakars play the trumpet
* Kansakars prepare and serve five types of foods
* Sikhrakars supply clay pots
* Banias serve a sweet drink
* Selaliks serve confections

## Misā Samyak

Misā Samyak, which means Women's Samyak, is held on the third day. The image of Goddess Ajimā Dyah is brought down from her shrine at Swayambhu for the ceremony.

## Timetable

The regular Samyak ceremony is held at intervals of 12 years. However, a special one can be called between the scheduled occurrences by a sponsor. The most recent one took place in 2005.
In Lalitpur, the Samyak festival is held at Nagbahal every five years. The latest one occurred in 2020.
In Bhaktapur, Samyak is celebrated annually on the feast day of Ghyah Chāku Sanlhu (Maghe Sankranti) which usually falls on January 15.
# William Armstrong Fallis

William Armstrong Fallis (February 22, 1832 – March 2, 1903) was an Ontario farmer and political figure. He represented Durham East in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Conservative member from 1894 to 1902.
He was born in Cavan Township, Upper Canada, the son of Irish immigrants, and was educated there. In 1871, he married Mary A. Kinsman. He served five years on the township council.
# William Beatty (Ontario politician)

William Beatty (January 19, 1835 – December 2, 1898) was an Ontario businessman and political figure.
He was born in Stonyford, Ireland in 1835 and came to Thorold in Upper Canada with his family the same year. He attended Victoria College in Cobourg, receiving an LLB in 1864. He was elected to the university's senate in the following year. He also worked with his father and brother in the timber trade. Their company operated a sawmill on the Seguin River at Parry Sound, primarily managed by William, and a steamship service between Collingwood, Parry Sound and Port Arthur/Fort William (Thunder Bay), mainly operated by his brother James Hughes. The firm set up a town at Parry Sound and William also served as a lay Methodist minister for the community.
In 1867, he was unsuccessful in a bid to represent Algoma in the House of Commons of Canada, losing by 9 votes; he was elected to represent Welland in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario later that same year. He was not reelected in the next general election in 1871. Later that year, the operation in Parry Sound was sold and Beatty settled there. He bought out his brother and father's share in the town site and set up a general store there. With Beatty's support, a vote was taken to keep the township free of alcohol under the terms of the Dunkin Act. Up until 1950, anyone who bought land in the town had to sign an agreement not to sell alcohol on their premises.
Over the years, Beatty operated a number of mills at Parry Sound. He also retained a share in the shipping operation. He operated a hotel located on the waterfront and helped establish a railway line to Parry Sound, which was later taken over by John Rudolphus Booth's Ottawa, Arnprior & Parry Sound Railway.
He died at Parry Sound in 1898.

## Electoral record
### Federal

vte1867 Canadian federal election: Algoma :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Wemyss Mackenzie Simpson | 250 | 47.26 |
| | Unknown | William Beatty | 241 | 45.56 |
| | Unknown | A. MacDonell | 38 | 7.18 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 862 |
| Source: Canadian Parliamentary Guide, 1871 |||||||

### Provincial

vte1867 Ontario general election: Welland :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal | William Beatty | 1,298 | 54.22 |
| | Conservative | E.A. Pew | 1,096 | 45.78 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,394 | 68.52 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 3,494 |
| | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte1871 Ontario general election: Welland :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | James Currie | 1,182 | 53.12 | −1.10 |
| | Liberal | William Beatty | 1,043 | 46.88 | −7.34 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,225 | 61.08 | −7.44 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 3,643 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | +3.12 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# Mitsero

Mitsero (Greek: Μιτσερό) is a village located in the Nicosia District of Cyprus, west of Nicosia. Traditionally the local industry was mining for pyrites.
The village attracted widespread attention in April 2019 due to the Mitsero murders.
# Sheepshanks equatorial

The Sheepshanks Equatorial Telescope was a 6.7-inch (170 mm) aperture refracting telescope installed in 1838 at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich. The telescope was donated to the observatory by the astronomer Richard Sheepshanks. The telescope had a doublet objective lens made by Cauchoix of Paris. Originally it was mounted on a clockwork driven equatorial mounting by the Grubb Telescope Company on a stone pillar.
From 1835 to 1963 it was mounted in Greenwich Observatory's Sheepshanks Dome (located between the later Great Equatorial Building and the Prime Meridian); from 1963 to 1982 it was mounted in the Altazimuth Pavilion. In the early 1980s it was placed in storage.
The focal length of the telescope has been quoted as 6 feet 2+1⁄2 inches (1.892 meters) in one source, but according to another it is 8 feet 2 inches (2.49 meters). The telescope tube was made of wood.
An 1840 report from the Observatory noted of the new Sheepshanks telescope:
   The power and general goodness of this telescope make it a most welcome addition to the instruments of the observatory
Still in service over half a century later, an 1896 report by W. H. M. Christie had this to say about the Sheepshanks at that time:
   Its definition is good: A small quantity of colour from the secondary spectrum, and a diffusion of light from brilliant objects, being the principal defects.
At one time the Sheepshanks refractor was the largest aperture telescope at Greenwich. One of the instruments for the telescope was a wire micrometer.

## Observations

One of its observations was of Comet Encke. The Sheepshanks was used to observe the Moon occulting stars in 1905. Some of the stars that were observed include Bradley 687, 130 Tauri, and 26 Geminorum- among others.
In addition to the occultation of stars by the Moon, the Sheepshanks equatorial is also reported to have been used to observe the moons of Jupiter.

## Disambiguation

There are other telescopes bearing the name Sheepshanks, for example the Sheepshanks telescope No 3; this was a telescope of 4.6 inches aperture and 5 feet of focal length, used with a spectroscope in the 1860s. There was also a Sheepshanks telescope at Cambridge, completed in 1898.
# Traverse Bay Blues Rugby Football Club

The Traverse Bay Blues Rugby Football Club (Traverse Bay Blues RFC) is a rugby union team founded in 1973 from Traverse City, Michigan that is a part of the Grand Traverse Rugby Club. It is a member of USA Rugby, Division III Midwest Rugby Eastern Conference, Northern League, and Division III of the Michigan Rugby Football Union. It holds the Cherry Pit Rugby 15's Tournament annually in August and has over 200 members.

## Notable players

* Phil Thiel Hooker/Prop for the USA Eagles 2008-2011, 2013–2015
* Tony Dell'Acqua All Army Selects 89-91; Combined Services 90'
* Cornel Olivier South African born/ All Midwest Select 2000
* Jack Weathers All Marine Selects 88-90; Combined Services 90, 91'
* Coen Stassen South African Born/ All Midwest Select 2002
* Dan Farrier All Army Sevens 2008
* Bob Brick Founder 1973
# Abd Allah Siraj

Abd Allāh ibn ‘Abd ar-Raḥman Sirāj (Arabic: عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن سراج;‎ 1876 – May 1949) was an Arab politician and Islamic scholar who held various posts in the Kingdom of Hejaz and later the Emirate of Transjordan, including the office of Prime Minister of both countries (including being the 5th Prime Minister of Jordan). Born in Mecca, he graduated from Madrasah as-Sawlatiyah and later al-Azhar University in Cairo. In 1907 he was appointed Mufti of the Hanafis in Mecca by Sharif Ali Abd Allah. He was elected to represent Mecca in the Ottoman parliament in 1908, though he resigned before he ever served. After Sharif Husayn declared independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1916, he appointed Siraj as Chief Justice and Deputy Prime Minister of the Hejaz government. Siraj served as acting Prime Minister in lieu of Emir Ali until 1918. After Husayn abdicated the throne in 1924, Siraj held the office of Prime Minister during most of Ali's short reign, which ended with the Kingdom's surrender to the Saudi Sultanate of Nejd in 1925. He then migrated to the Jordan, where under Emir Abd Allah he served as Prime Minister from 1931 to 1933 while simultaneously holding the portfolios of Finance and the Interior Ministry, as well as the office of Chief Justice.
# Going for Broke (1977 film)

Going for Broke (Danish: Alt på et bræt) is a 1977 Danish comedy film directed by Gabriel Axel and starring Preben Kaas and Dirch Passer.
When three out of work actors break into a bank through the toilet of a railroad station comedy ensues.

## Cast

* Preben Kaas - Arthur Gabrielsen
* Dirch Passer - Alfred Emanuelsen
* Jørgen Ryg - Hugo
* Lily Broberg - Fru Svendsen
* Peter Steen - Betjenten
* Elin Reimer - Emma
* Johannes Marott - Johannes
* Birger Jensen - Hr. Hoppe
* Ghita Nørby - Skuespilleren
* Henning Rohde - Portner
* Berrit Kvorning - Tullepigen
* Torben Jetsmark - Nullermanden
* Søren Rode - Betjent
* Torben Jensen - Skorstensfejeren
* Gabriel Axel - Fransktalende mand
* Rumle Hammerich - Mand der læser på toilettet
* Søren Strømberg - Mand der ikke vil betale for toiletbesøget
* Holger Vistisen - Mand der får maling i hovedet
* Esper Hagen - Mand der sidder fast i fiskesnøre
* Tommy Kenter - TV-reporter
# Ramalho (footballer, born 1980)

José Ramalho Carvalho de Freitas, or simply Ramalho (born June 3, 1980 in Natal), is a Brazilian defensive midfielder.
He joined Beitar Jerusalem, of Israel, where he played with two other Brazilians of that team, Cléber Schwenck and Tuto Ruschel, and was signed as a replacement for another Brazilian, Joeano Pinto Chaves.
# Community Front in Defense of Land

The Community Front in Defense of Land (in Spanish: Frente del Pueblo en Defensa de La Tierra, FPDT) was formed in 2002, by residents of San Salvador Atenco, to resist their forced displacement by the government of Mexico. The government planned to displace them to make way for a new Mexico City international airport. The people of San Salvador Atenco have risen up against the government from time to time for various reasons, the most common being disputes for land.
The FPDT is known to be allied with the Zapatista Army of National Liberation (EZLN) and with groups such as the FPFV (Francisco Villa Popular Front), through the program called The Other Campaign.
# Adam Shapiro (television reporter)

Adam Shapiro is a financial news anchor at Yahoo Finance. Prior to that, he was an anchor and investigative journalist at FOX Business Network (FBN). He joined FBN in September 2007 as a Washington DC–based reporter and has reported extensively on the US Government, Treasury Department, Federal Reserve and White House.
In 1998, Shapiro was hired as a news anchor at WEWS-TV (ABC) in Cleveland. While there, he also anchored Emmy Award-winning morning show Good Morning Cleveland and also hosted Academic Challenge. While there, he received a 2003 regional Emmy Award for Best Anchor and a 2002 Associated Press Award for Best Reporter.
Shapiro left Cleveland in June 2006 to work for New York's WNBC-TV. As a general assignment reporter for the local morning show Today in New York, he covered all aspects of New York City. He also occasionally anchored the early evening and nightly newscasts. In September 2018, it was announced that Shapiro would be going to work for Yahoo Finance as an anchor. Shapiro works now in Buffalo, New York, as an assistant news director for WGRZ-TV channel 2.
# Smoko Mount

Smoko Mount is a hill on East Falkland, Falkland Islands. "Smoko" is Falkland Islands English for a smoking break.