OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Moi-Yo Miller

Moi-Yo Miller was the stage name of Mona Loretta Miller (24 April 1914 – 18 September 2018), an Australian entertainer who toured the world as a magician's assistant and illusionist of the stage magician Dante (a.k.a. Harry Jansen), during the 1930s and 1940s

## Biography

Miller was born in Geelong. She first met Dante while still in her late teens when she was appearing in a musical revue in Melbourne. Dante had decided to recruit an Australian girl as an assistant because, in his words, he "saw in Melbourne more beautiful women per square block than he had seen in any other part of the World".
Miller dated Dante's son, Bill, and went on to work with Dante, staying with him for the rest of his performing career. She very quickly became his main assistant and an integral part of his show Sim Sala Bim. She was often billed as "Australia's Most Beautiful Woman". She once estimated that she had been sawed in half around 11,800 times during her career.
Miller became highly regarded among professional magic performers and is widely cited as one of the all-time great magic assistants. She features in the 2008 documentary movie, Women in Boxes, which explores the vital role of assistants in magic. In 1993 she received the Dragon Award presented by the J. Marberger Stuart Foundation. She celebrated her 100th birthday in 2014. A public art mural of Miller's face was created by artist Michael Cassar in June 2016 on the corner of James Street and Minns Lane, Geelong.
# Rudolf Berenberg

Rudolf Berenberg (born 1680, died 1746) was a Hamburg merchant and banker and a member of the Berenberg banking family. He served as President of the Commerz-Deputation from 1728–1729 and as a Hamburg Senator from 1735. He was the son of Cornelius Berenberg (1634–1711), and was married to Anna Elisabeth Amsinck (1690–1748), a daughter of Paul Amsinck (1649–1706) and Christina Adelheid Capelle (1663–1730).
He was the father of
* Rudolf Berenberg (1712–1761), merchant in Hamburg
* Cornelius Berenberg (1714–1773), merchant in Livorno
* Paul Berenberg (1716–1768), Senator, co-owner of Berenberg Bank
* Johann Berenberg (1718–1772), co-owner and then sole owner of Berenberg Bank, married Anna Maria Lastrop (1723–1761)

## Literature

* Joh. Berenberg, Gossler & Co.: Die Geschichte eines deutschen Privatbankhauses, Berenberg Bank, Hamburg 1990
* Percy Ernst Schramm, Neun Generationen: Dreihundert Jahre deutscher Kulturgeschichte im Lichte der Schicksale einer Hamburger Bürgerfamilie (1648–1948). Vol. I and II, Göttingen 1963/64.
* This finance-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hocheppan Castle

Hocheppan Castle (German: Burg Hocheppan) lies on the territory of the frazione of Missian in the municipality of Eppan near Bozen in South Tyrol (Italy). Hocheppan is one of the most important fortifications in South Tyrol.

## Location

The medieval hill castle stands on precipitous crags above Missian.

## History

Most South Tyrolean castle scholars believe the castle hill was already settled and fortified in the Rhaetian period. The most recent archaeological finds confirm this.
According to one theory, Hocheppan Castle was built around 1125 by Count Ulrich II of Eppan as a stronghold (Trutzburg). Other researchers believe a later construction date is more probable.
The former seat of the counts of Eppan near the village of St. Pauls had become unsafe due to conflicts with the counts of Tyrol. Where it was, exactly, is not known, but in any case the Altenburg ("Old Castle") in Eppan is not the predecessor of Hocheppan.
In 1158, after the Eppans had ambushed a Papal delegation, the castle was destroyed in a punitive expedition under Henry the Lion, but was then rebuilt. In 1315, it was transferred to the princes of Tyrol, who subsequently enfeoffed it to various families. In 1834, Emperor Francis I enfeoffed the castle to Martin Teimer von Wildau. Since 1911 the counts of Enzenberg have owned Hocheppan.
Meanwhile, the structure of the castle has been consolidated and, in places, restored. The site is home to a snack bar today.

## Description
### Hocheppan Castle

Access to the castle, which was extended over the centuries, is from the north through a complex system of outworks, guarded by battery towers, from the late Middle Ages, much of which dates to the 16th century. Outside the actual enceinte, an open roundel, which could be defended with firearms, guards the site. Dominating the castle is the high pentagonal bergfried, a shape which is rare in the Tyrol, whose condition is endangered by a deep fissure in the masonry.

### Castle chapel

The frescoes in the castle chapel are some of the best preserved in Tyrol. On the inner and outer walls scenes from the life of Jesus and the apostles are depicted as well as other Biblical scenes, such as the Parable of the Wise and Foolish Virgins.

### Chalk Tower

About ten minutes walk from Hocheppan is the Chalk Tower (Kreidenturm), a separates outwork of the castle. It consists of a very high, white, limed tower that is probably still at its original height. It is surrounded by a small chemise.
* The entrance side
* In the castle courtyard
* Outdoor seating at the café
* The castle chapel
* Frescoes in the chapel
* The Chalk Tower

## Literature

* Walter Landi, Helmut Stampfer and Thomas Steppan: Hocheppan: eine Grafenburg mit romanischen Kapellenfresken (= Burgen. 10). Schnell + Steiner, Regensburg, 2011, ISBN 978-3-7954-2383-4
* Johann Nothdurfter: Burgkapelle Hocheppan: Beobachtungen zu spätantiker Herkunft und vorburgenzeitlicher Bebauung. In: Arx, 23, 2001, pp. 14–18
* Helmut Stampfer and Thomas Steppan: Die Burgkapelle von Hocheppan. Athesia, Bozen, 1998, ISBN 978-8-8701-4957-9
# Sebastian Sim

Sebastian Sim (Chinese: 沈岳川; pinyin: Shěn Yuè Chuān; born 2 October 1966) is a Singaporean author, including of wuxia novels. He won the 2017 Epigram Books Fiction Prize for best original and unpublished novel in the English language written by a Singaporean citizen, Singapore permanent resident or Singapore-born writer for his novel, The Riot Act. In 2021, he won again in the same category for his novel And The Award Goes To Sally Bong!.

## Early life

Sim studied at Hwa Chong Junior College and was awarded the Public Service Commission scholarship. However, he gave up his scholarship before finishing his A-level exams.

## Career

Prior to being a writer, he took up a variety of occupations, including being a bartender, a prison officer in a maximum security prison, and a croupier in a casino.

### Literary Activities

Sim first wrote wuxia (martial arts) novels in Chinese: his first series was The Heavenly Chef, written in 2004, and his second series, Tears of the Bat, was written in 2006. He wrote a third series in 2012. The novels were written under the pseudonym "Yuè Guān Míng" (岳观铭).
Let's Give It Up For Gimme Lao! was Sim's first English novel. It was a finalist for the 2015 Epigram Books Fiction Prize, shortlisted for the Popular Readers' Choice Awards 2016 - English (Adult) Books Category, and shortlisted for the Singapore Book Awards 2017 (Best Fiction Title). His second English novel, The Riot Act, won the 2017 Epigram Books Fiction Prize. His third novel, "And The Award Goes To Sally Bong!" won the 2021 edition of Epigram Books Fiction Prize, shared with Boey Meihan's The Formidable Miss Cassidy.
# William Mitchell (philosopher)

Sir William Mitchell (27 March 1861 – 24 June 1962) was an Australian philosopher and academic. He was Professor of English Language, Literature, Mental and Moral Philosophy at the University of Adelaide from 1894–1922, Vice-Chancellor 1916–1942 and Chancellor 1942–1948.

## Education

Mitchell was educated at the University of Edinburgh where he graduated with a Master of Arts degree with first class honors in 1886, followed by a doctor of science in 1891 from the Department of Mental Science. At Edinburgh, Mitchell's thesis was supervised by Alexander Campbell Fraser, and he was assistant to Henry Calderwood.

## Career

Mitchell was an enthusiast for literary societies, and was in 1883 a foundation member of the South Australian Literary Societies' Union, served as its president in 1901, and remained a staunch supporter of the Union in 1937. Mitchell was Professor of English Language, Literature, Mental and Moral Philosophy at the University of Adelaide from 1894–1922. He also held the position of Vice-Chancellor from 1916–1942 and was Chancellor from 1942–1948.
Mitchell wrote about issues overlapping philosophy of mind and science, neurology, quantum theory and philosophical psychology.
His work is the subject of a book by W. Martin Davies, The Philosophy of Sir William Mitchell, 1861–1962 : A Mind's Own Place (2003) ISBN 0-7734-6733-5.
He is also the benefactor of The Professor Sir William Mitchell Prize for Philosophy, Level II, and gives his name to the South Australian Electoral District of Mitchell.

## Personal life

On 18 January 1900 William Mitchell married Marjory Erlistoun Barr Smith (1868 – 3 August 1913), fourth daughter of Robert Barr Smith. Their daughter Joanna "Nan" Mitchell (1900– ) married Major David Thompson, of Farnham House, Farnham Royal. Buckinghamshire c. 1 May 1925.

## Honours

Mitchell was knighted in 1927.

## Footnotes

* Davies, W. Martin (2003). "Sir William Mitchell, K.C.M.G. (1861–1962): Philosopher and Chancellor of the University of Adelaide". In Healey, John (ed.). S.A.'s Greats: The men and women of the North Terrace plaques. Kent Town, South Australia: Historical Society of South Australia. ISBN 0-9579430-0-8.
# Marcel Caux

Marcel Caux (1 March 1899 – 22 August 2004), born Harold Katte, was an Australian First World War veteran and the last known survivor of the Battle of Pozières.

## Military service

Lying about his age, he enlisted on 6 September 1915, aged 16, and on 20 January 1916 embarked for France aboard HMAT Runic with the 9th Reinforcements of the 17th Battalion, Australian 2nd Division. He was transferred to the 20th Battalion with which he fought in the Battle of the Somme. He was wounded in the left ankle during the Battle of Pozières in 1916. He was absent without leave on two occasions. He was wounded twice more, eventually being hurt so badly in 1918 that he was unable to bend his left leg for the rest of his life. He returned to Australia on 16 March 1919.
After the war he was refused an invalid pension, because the physician insisted that if he could stand up, he did not need one. Disillusioned with the army over this experience, he tore up all of his army photographs, moved into the Australian bush and became a carpenter. He claimed until 1998 that he had been wounded in the Second World War, refusing to acknowledge his service during the First World War. He married Doris and they had one son named Marcus, but never told them about his past.

## Honours

His secret was discovered in 1998, when he was made a Chevalier (Knight) of the Légion d'Honneur by the French government. After this he was able to come to terms with his past and began attending Anzac Day ceremonies.
The centenarian Caux spent his final days in a nursing home in Chatswood, a suburb of Sydney. He remained opposed until he died to Australian involvement in foreign wars, in particular the 2003 invasion of Iraq. He died peacefully in his sleep.
In 2007, it was revealed that Marcel had led a complex and deceptive life. Allegations were made that he deserted his first wife, then married again without a proper divorce.

## Death

Following Caux's death there were only four surviving Australian veterans of the First World War.

## Honours and awards

* British War Medal
* Victory Medal
* 80th Anniversary Armistice Remembrance Medal (awarded on 21 April 1999)
* Centenary Medal (awarded on 1 January 2002)
* Chevalier (Knight) of the Légion d'honneur (awarded on 4 July 1998)
# Wee Ee Cheong

Wee Ee Cheong BBM (born 1952/1953) is a Singaporean billionaire businessman and banker who has been the deputy chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of United Overseas Bank (UOB) since 2007.

## Early life

He is the eldest son of Wee Cho Yaw.
Wee earned a bachelor's degree in business administration and a master's degree in applied economics, both from the American University.

## Career

In 1979, Wee joined UOB, and in 2000, was appointed deputy chairman and president. Wee has been CEO of UOB since April 2007.
Wee is also deputy chairman of Far Eastern Bank, chair of the Association of Banks in Singapore and the IBF Standards Committee, and an honorary council member of the Singapore Chinese Chamber of Commerce & Industry.

## Honours

He was awarded the Public Service Star in 2013.

## Personal life

His elder son, Wee Teng Wen is an active businessman who started his own food and beverage company — Lo and Behold Group while his younger son, Wee Teng Chuen, runs an energy-management consultancy — GP Solutions. Both sons are co-founders of For The Love of Laundry, an "environment-friendly laundry service."
# Ksar

Ksar or qṣar (Arabic: قصر, romanized: qṣar), in plural ksour or qsour (Arabic: قصور, romanized: qṣur), is a type of fortified village in North Africa, usually found in the regions predominantly or traditionally inhabited by Berbers (Amazigh). The equivalent Berber term used is ighrem (singular) or igherman (plural).

## Etymology

The Arabic qaṣr (قَصَر) was probably borrowed from the Latin word castrum.

## Architecture

Ksour in the Maghreb typically consist of attached houses, often having a fortified communal granary like those in Algeria, or the ghorfa and agadir types known in Tunisia and Morocco respectively, beside other structures like a mosque, hammam, oven, and shops. Ksur or igherman are widespread among the oasis populations of North Africa. Ksars are sometimes situated in mountain locations to make defense easier; they often are entirely within a single, continuous wall. The building material of the entire structure usually is adobe, or cut stone and adobe. The idea of the ksar as a granary is a confused notion of two things: the granary itself, found within a ksar, and the ksar, a village, typically with granaries within it. Ksars form one of the main manifestations of Berber architecture.
# Paul Holmes (footballer)

Paul Holmes (18 February 1968 – 7 May 2024) was an English professional footballer who played as a right back. He made more than 400 appearances in the Football League and Premier League playing for Doncaster Rovers, Torquay United, Birmingham City, Everton and West Bromwich Albion. His father, Albert Holmes, played football for Chesterfield. Holmes died aged 56 at Rowcroft Hospice, Torquay, on 7 May 2024, after being diagnosed with cancer in 2023.
# Aliabad, Margha

Aliabad (Persian: علي اباد, also Romanized as ‘Alīābād) is a village in Margha Rural District, in the Central District of Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 51, in 8 families.
# Shinwari District

Shinwari District (Persian: شینواری, Pashto: شينواري) is a district of Parwan province, Afghanistan.

## Demographics

The district is mostly populated by the Shinwari tribe of Pashtuns. The estimated population in 2019 was 45,699.
# Chowol Station

Chowol Station (Korean: 초월역) is a railway station on Gyeonggang Line of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway in Chowol-eup, Gwangju, Gyeonggi, South Korea.

## Station Layout

| L2 Platforms | Side platform, doors will open on the left | Side platform, doors will open on the left |
| L2 Platforms | Southbound | → Gyeonggang Line toward Yeoju (Gonjiam)→ |
| L2 Platforms | Northbound | ← Gyeonggang Line toward Pangyo (Gyeonggi Gwangju) |
| Side platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| G | Street level | Exit |
# Mary Robison

Mary Cennamo Robison (born January 14, 1949, in Washington, D.C., United States) is an American short story writer and novelist. She has published four collections of stories, and four novels, including her 2001 novel Why Did I Ever, winner of the 2001 Los Angeles Times Book Prize for fiction. Her most recent novel, released in 2009, is One D.O.A., One on the Way. She has been categorized as a founding "minimalist" writer along with authors such as Amy Hempel, Frederick Barthelme, and Raymond Carver. In 2009, she won the Rea Award for the Short Story.

## Life

Robison was born to patent attorney Anthony Cennamo and F. Elizabeth (Cennamo) Reiss, a child psychologist. She has seven brothers and sisters as well as a half brother. She was born in Washington, D.C., and grew up in Columbus, Ohio. From an early age she was interested in writing and as a child kept journals and wrote poetry as a teenager. She once ran away from home and journeyed to Florida in search of Jack Kerouac. She attended Ohio State University for college. Robison received her MA from the Johns Hopkins Writing Seminars, where she studied with John Barth. She has taught at numerous colleges and universities, including Oberlin, Ohio University and Harvard and is now a tenured professor at the University of Florida.
In 1977, The New Yorker began publishing her work, with the short story "Sisters." They have since published two dozen stories, many of which reappear in American anthologies. During the 1980s, she published the novel Oh!, which was made into a film by Paramount called Twister starring Harry Dean Stanton. Her other early work includes the short story collections An Amateur's Guide to the Night (1983) and Believe Them (1988).
In the 1990s, she suffered from severe writer's block and in an effort to overcome it, she scribbled her thoughts on thousands of index cards. These cards were reworked into the novel Why Did I Ever, which consists of 536 short chapters.
Her novel One DOA, One on the Way was chosen by Oprah Winfrey's Book Club for 2009 summer time reading.
Robison has been married twice. Her second husband was author James Robison, whom she divorced in 1996. She has two daughters by her first husband.

## Selected works

* Days: stories. Knopf. 1979. ISBN 978-0-394-50444-5.
* Oh! Knopf, 1981
* An Amateur's Guide to the Night: Stories Knopf, 1983, ISBN 978-0-394-52267-8
* Believe Them: Stories Knopf, 1988, ISBN 978-0-394-53942-3
* Subtraction, Knopf, 1991, ISBN 978-0-394-53943-0
* Why Did I Ever. Counterpoint. 2001. ISBN 978-1-58243-060-7. mary robison.; reprint Counterpoint Press, 2002, ISBN 978-1-58243-255-7
* Tell Me: 30 Stories Counterpoint Press, 2002, ISBN 978-1-58243-258-8
* One D.O.A., one on the way: a novel, Counterpoint, 2009, ISBN 978-1-58243-305-9
# Charles Orlanducci

Charles Orlanducci (born 28 October 1951) is a French former professional footballer who played as a defender.
# Faiq Bağırov

Faiq Bağırov (born 3 February 1976) is an Azerbaijani middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 800 metres at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Adidas Etrusco Unico

The Etrusco Unico was an association football made by Adidas in the early 1990s. It was the official match ball of the 1990 FIFA World Cup in Italy, the 1991 Copa America in Chile, the 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup in China, the UEFA Euro 1992 in Sweden and the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.
The name and intricate design took their inspiration from Italy’s ancient history and the fine art of the Etruscans. Three Etruscan lion heads decorate each of the 20 Tango triads. It was the first ball with an internal layer of black polyurethane foam.
In Adidas tradition, there was also an accompanying football boot of the same name, which incorporated some of the design elements of the ball - the triads of the ball with the lion heads, along with the Etrusco Unico script were reproduced on the tongue. It was the official boot of the 1990 FIFA World Cup and was widely used by players in the competition.
# Lü Jihong

Lü Jihong (Chinese: 吕继宏; born June 27, 1960) is a Chinese singer.

## Biography

On 27 June 1960, Lü was born in Tianshui, Gansu Province. He graduated from Xi'an Conservatory of Music in 1982. His teacher was Tao Liling (陶立玲). After graduating, he worked in Lanzhou Normal School as a teacher.
In 1985, Lü transferred to Gansu Song and Dance Troupe and the Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Song and Dance Troupe in 1989, where he started to learn the arts of music from Jin Tielin.

## Discography

* The flower Fragrance (花儿飘香)
* The Communist Party,I want to say to you (党啊，我想对你说)
* At This Very Moment (此时此刻)
* Port of The Sunset (军港的晚霞)
* Daban City's Nocturne (达板城的夜曲)
* In The Eyes of The World (在世界的眼睛里)
* The Country Is Prosperous And The People Are At Peace (国泰民安)
* The Common People (咱老百姓)
* Mother's Songs (妈妈的歌谣)
* You Love The Sun Forever (你爱太阳到永远)
* Northland of Love (北国之恋)
* My Chinese Heart,My Love of The Sea (中国心，大海情)
# Ravitz

Ravitz is a surname originating from the Polish town of Rawicz. Notable people with this surname include:
* Avraham Ravitz (1934–2009), Israeli politician
* Mel Ravitz (d. 2010), American professor, progressive politician, sociologist, and community advocate
* Michal Ravitz (born 1986), Israeli football defender
* Natalie Ravitz, American communications director
* Nate Ravitz, American sportswriter and show host
* Rivka Ravitz (born 1976), Israeli political administrator
* Yehudit Ravitz (born 1956), Israeli singer-songwriter, composer and music producer
# Louis Alméras

Louis, baron Alméras (15 March 1768 in Vienne, Isère – 7 January 1828 in Bordeaux) was a French general. He distinguished himself under Napoleon in Italy and Egypt, and was taken prisoner by the Russians in the retreat from Moscow. Returning to France after Napoleon's fall, he was made chevalier of St. Louis in 1814. In 1823, governor of Bordeaux, where, prematurely old through hard service and wound, he died. He was a commander of the Order of Saint Louis.
# Tadeusz Korzon

Tadeusz Korzon (1839—1918) was a historian specializing in the history of Poland.

## Biography

Korzon was born to Polish parents in Lithuania, and as a youth he studied law at Moscow University.
He took part in the January Uprising (1863-1865) of Poles against the Russian occupation (partitions of Poland) by organising pro-Polish patriotic demonstrations. After the defeat of the Uprising he was sentenced to death, later changed to exile to Orenburg until 1867. Afterwards from 1869 he lived in Warsaw, where he became of the teachers in the Flying University. From 1897 he was the head librarian of the Biblioteka Zamojskich. From 1903 member of the Polska Akademia Umiejętności.

## Works

* Kurs historyi wieków średnich (Warsaw, 1871),
* Nowe dzieje starożytnéj Mezopotamii i Iranu (1872),
* Historycy pozytywisci" and "Poranek filozofii greckiej (Bibl. Warszawska),
* Ludzie przehistoriczny (Tygodn. Illustrow.),
* Historyja starożytną (Warsaw, 1876),
* Stan ekonowiczny Polski w latach 1782—1792 (Ateneum, 1877),
* O życiu umysłowlym Grecyi (Tygodn. Illustrow.),
* Historyk w obec swego narodu i w obec ludzkości (1878)
His earliest work was related to the French and English system of punishments and was published in 1861. His main work was published by the Krakow academy of sciences "Wewnętrne dzieje Polski za Stanislawa-Augusta, 1764—94" (1882 - 1886) (4 tomes) and gave many new statistical, administrative and economic details about the internal life of Poland in the 18th century. One of his last works was the "Dzieje wojen i wojskowości w Polsce" (3 tomes) published in 1912.