OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David J. Russell (politician)

David John Russell (July 29, 1931 – August 17, 2023) was a Canadian politician from Alberta.

## Life and career

David John Russell was born in Calgary, Alberta on July 29, 1931.
Russell was elected to Calgary City Council and served as Alderman from 1960–1961 and then again from 1963 to 1967. He was an architect by profession and attended the University of Manitoba and Cornell University where he earned Bachelor of Architecture and Master of Landscape Architecture degrees.
Russell was first elected to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta as a Progressive Conservative member in the 1967 Alberta general election for Calgary Victoria Park. Russell served one term as the member for that riding as a member for the Progressive Conservative opposition under Peter Lougheed.
In the 1971 Alberta general election Russell was re-elected as the member for the new district of Calgary Elbow. The Progressive Conservative party formed the government in that election. Russell served 5 terms as the member for the riding and retired in 1989.
Russell served as Deputy Premier from 1986 to 1989.
David J. Russell died in Calgary on August 17, 2023, at the age of 92.
# Erich Gamma

Erich Gamma is a Swiss computer scientist and one of the four co-authors (referred to as "Gang of Four") of the software engineering textbook, Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software.
Gamma, along with Kent Beck, co-wrote the JUnit software testing framework which helped create Test-Driven Development and influenced the whole software industry. He was the development team lead of the Eclipse platform's Java Development Tools (JDT), and worked on the IBM Rational Jazz project.
In 2011 he joined the Microsoft Visual Studio team and leads a development lab in Zürich, Switzerland that has developed the "Monaco" suite of components for browser-based development, found in products such as Azure DevOps Services (formerly Visual Studio Team Services and Visual Studio Online), Visual Studio Code, Azure Mobile Services, Azure Web Sites, and the Office 365 Development tools.
# Løgstør Municipality

Løgstør Municipality (Danish: Løgstør Kommune) was a municipality in Region Nordjylland on the Jutland Peninsula in northern Denmark. The municipality, including the island of Livø, covered an area of 218 km$^2$ (84 sq mi), and had a total population of 10,270 (2005). Its last mayor was Jens Lauritzen, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party.
A bridge connects the former municipality near Tolstrup to the town of Aggersund on the far side of the Agger Strait.
The island of Livø lies off the former municipality's western shores, and is partially a protected nature reserve.
On 1 January 2007, Løgstør municipality ceased to exist as a result of Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It was merged with Farsø, Aalestrup, and Aars municipalities, to form the new Vesthimmerland municipality, with an area of 815 square kilometres (315 sq mi) and a total population of 39,176 (2005).

## Shield of Løgstør Municipality

The former municipality's shield was a purple/blue shield. The arms were officially registered in 1984. The main part of the arms symbolises the Viking fortress in Aggersund, a ring fortress with 12 barracks. The waves symbolise the Aggersund, the part of the Limfjord that divides the municipality into two parts. Before 1984 the municipality used the arms of the town of Løgstør, designed in 1900.

### Mayor

| Period | Name | Party |
| 1970–1974 | Henrik Worm Nielsen | Venstre |
| 1974-1987 | Christian Mejdahl | Venstre |
| 1987-1990 | Karl Laut | Venstre |
| 1990-1998 | Leif Højbjerg | Socialdemokratiet |
| 1998-2007 | Jens Lauritzen | Venstre |
# SM UB-117

SM UB-117 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the Imperial German Navy during World War I. She was commissioned into the Imperial German Navy on 6 May 1918 as SM UB-117.
UB-117 was surrendered to the British on 26 November 1918 and broken up in Felixstowe in 1919 / 20.

## Construction

She was built by Blohm & Voss of Hamburg and following just under a year of construction, launched at Hamburg on 21 November 1917. UB-117 was commissioned in the spring the next year under the command of Kptlt. Erwin Waßner. Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-117 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a 10.5 cm (4.13 in) deck gun. UB-117 would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of 7,420 nautical miles (13,740 km; 8,540 mi). UB-117 had a displacement of 519 t (511 long tons) while surfaced and 649 t (639 long tons) when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at 13.3 knots (24.6 km/h; 15.3 mph) when surfaced and 7.4 knots (13.7 km/h; 8.5 mph) when submerged.

## Summary of raiding history

| Date | Name | Nationality | Tonnage | Fate |
| 16 September 1918 | Acadian | United Kingdom | 2,305 | Sunk |
| 17 September 1918 | Lavernock | United Kingdom | 2,406 | Sunk |
| 18 September 1918 | Buffalo | France | 2,359 | Sunk |
| 18 September 1918 | John O. Scott | United Kingdom | 1,235 | Sunk |
| 18 September 1918 | Primo | United Kingdom | 1,037 | Sunk |
# William H. Marsh (diplomat)

William Harrison Marsh (1931, Pennsylvania–September 26, 2017, Mitchellville, MD) was the United States Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture from July 24, 1992, until September 4, 1994.
Marsh graduated from Cornell University in 1953 with a degree in government and an MPA in 1957 from Princeton's Woodrow Wilson School after spending two years in the Air Force.
# Feda Church

Feda Church (Norwegian: Feda kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Kvinesdal Municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the village of Feda, on the shore of the Fedafjorden. It is the church for the Feda parish which is part of the Lister og Mandal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden church was built in an empire style cruciform design in 1802 using plans drawn up by an unknown architect. The church seats about 240 people.

## History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1302, but the church likely existed prior to that time. The medieval church was probably a stave church. In 1593, the old church was torn down and a new timber-framed church with a rectangular nave and a narrower, rectangular chancel. In 1800, the old church was torn down and construction began on a new cruciform church on the same site as the previous building. The new building was consecrated in 1802. In the 1850s, the church received new 2nd floor gallery seating, a new pulpit, an altarpiece, and a baptismal font. In 1854, the cemetery was expanded by 900 square metres (0.22 acres).
# Chadpai Wildlife Sanctuary

Chadpai Wildlife Sanctuary (Bengali: চাঁদপাই বন্যপ্রাণ অভয়ারণ্য) is a wildlife sanctuary located near Mongla in Bagerhat District of Bangladesh. The area of the sanctuary is 560 ha (1,400 acres). It was officially declared as a wildlife sanctuary by the government of Bangladesh on 29 January 2012.
It is one of the safe zones for vultures as per the Vulture Safe Zone-2 Schedule of the government of Bangladesh in 2012. Chadpai wetland is one of the dolphin sanctuaries in Bangladesh.
On 9 December 2014 a tanker named OT Southern Star 7 carrying some 357,000 liters furnace oil collided with another vessel and spilled at Mrigmari of Chadpai Wildlife Sanctuary under East Zone of the Sundarbans.
# Lucas Nathan

Lucas Nathan Veloso (born 17 November 1998), known as Lucas Nathan or just Nathan, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Ponte Preta.

## Club career

Born in Jundiaí, São Paulo, Lucas Nathan represented SEV Hortolândia, Bragantino and Red Bull Brasil as a youth. He made his senior debut with the latter in the 2018 Copa Paulista, scoring once in ten appearances.
Lucas Nathan moved to Grêmio Osasco ahead of the 2019 season, but was presented at Caldense on 4 April of that year. Despite spending the 2019 Série D without a single appearance, he became a regular starter in the 2020 campaign.
On 3 March 2021, Lucas Nathan joined Coritiba on loan until the end of the year, with a buyout clause. On 7 July, after being rarely used, he moved to Ituano also in a temporary deal, and helped the club in their 2021 Série C winning campaign.
On 2 December 2022, still owned by Caldense, Lucas Nathan was announced at Portuguesa.

## Career statistics

    As of 17 March 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Red Bull Brasil | 2018 | Paulista | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 1 | 10 | 1 |
| Grêmio Osasco | 2019 | Paulista A3 | — | — | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Caldense | 2019 | Série D | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Caldense | 2020 | Série D | 12 | 0 | 13 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 4 |
| Caldense | Total | Total | 12 | 0 | 13 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 4 |
| Coritiba | 2021 | Série B | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Ituano | 2021 | Série C | 11 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 2 |
| Ituano | 2022 | Série B | 14 | 1 | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 1 |
| Ituano | Total | Total | 25 | 3 | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 34 | 3 |
| Portuguesa | 2023 | Paulista | — | — | 11 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 38 | 3 | 41 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 89 | 9 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Copa Paulista

## Honours
### Club

Ituano
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série C: 2021
# City of London Academy Islington

City of London Academy Islington (COLAI, formerly Islington Green School) is an 11–18 mixed, secondary school and sixth form with academy status in Islington, Greater London, England. It was established in 1966 and adopted its present name after becoming an academy in September 2008.
Its sixth form opened in September 2010 and is jointly sponsored by the City of London Corporation and City, University of London.

## History
### Islington Green School

Islington Green School (IGS) was established in 1966 and was an 11–16 mixed community secondary school.
The school failed its Ofsted inspection in 1997. The school had received a 38 per cent pass rate the previous year and despite shortcomings, the staff were convinced that the school was not failing. The decision caused the school to "implode". The headteacher, under enormous pressure to make visible changes discarded mixed-ability teaching, many teachers decided to leave, and the pass rate dropped below 25 per cent. The school went through nine inspections before it finally came out of special measures in 2000 and serious weaknesses in 2003.
Ken Muller, a teacher at the school and SWP activist, made a request to Ofsted under the new Freedom of Information Act to see the documents relating to the judgment. Twenty working days later, he got a reply. Most of the documents had been destroyed, said the email, but there was one that might be of interest. Attached was a memo dated November 1997, from HMI Barry Jones to the then chief inspector Chris Woodhead, making clear that the HMI team, of which Jones was a member, had disagreed with Ofsted's judgment, and noting that they were "of the unanimous view that the school was not failing".
Peter Hyman, former speech writer for Tony Blair, decided to leave politics and teach at Islington Green School. He wrote a book of his experiences, 1 Out Of 10: From Downing Street Vision To Classroom Reality.

## Cultural references

Students from the school were featured on Pink Floyd's 1979 album The Wall in the song "Another Brick in the Wall (Part II)".
The school was used as a location to film the BBC drama That Summer Day, a fictional account of the effect the bombings of the London public transport system on 7 July 2005 had on six children. Some of the school's younger students were used as extras in the film.

## Notable alumni

Islington Green School
* Thomas Cruise, professional footballer
* Esther Farinde, singer and songwriter
* Paloma Faith, singer, songwriter and actress
* Billy Godleman, cricketer
* Joe Wright, film director

## Notable staff

Islington Green School
* Margaret Maden, headteacher from 1975 to 1983
# Jendouba Municipal Stadium

Jendouba Municipal Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Jendouba, Tunisia. It is used by football team Jendouba Sport. The stadium has a capacity of 8,000 people.
# Hipparchia parisatis

Hipparchia parisatis, the white-edged rock brown, is a nymphalid species of satyrine butterfly found in Asia, including Turkey, Armenia, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Turkestan, Uzbekistan, Tadzhikistan, the Palestinian Territories, India, the United Arab Emirates and Oman.

## Description

Male upperside dark Vandyke brown; costa preapically, lower half of termen on forewing narrowly and termen of hindwing more broadly bluish grey, crossed by the dark veins and touched with brown at the apices of the latter; forewing with a preapical black spot pupilled with white, another plain black spot in interspace 2, and two intermediate white dots; hindwing with a subanal white-centred black spot. Underside pale sepia brown, irrorated with numerous white striae, the discal and tornal area only of the forewing without striae; both wings crossed by a highly sinuous, broad, white discal band, inwardly defined by a dark brown line, subterminal and terminal narrow brown bands; the round black spots as on the upperside, but more distinct and ringed with yellow; hindwing with an additional ocellus in interspace 5. Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen concolorous with the wings above, paler below. Sex-mark a large dark brown patch of specialized scales on basal half of forewing,
Female: Similar, the greyish-white marginal borders broader.
# Oeste de Minas (mesoregion)

Oeste de Minas (English: Western Minas) is one of the twelve mesoregions of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. It is composed of 44 municipalities, distributed across 5 microregions.
# Alferon Management

Alferon Management Limited of London is a management company responsible for running the International Mineral Resources (IMR) in Kazakhstan. International Mineral Resources (IMR) is a Zurich-based holding subsidiary of the Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation (ENRC), one of the world’s largest private mining and metals group owned by three Kazakh businessmen Alexander Mashkevich, Patokh Chodiev (or Shodiev) and Alijan Ibragimov (or Alidzhon Ibragimov). Alferon Management Limited of London is a mining acquisition company that has acquired many mining operations in different countries such as Zambia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Indonesia, Russia, in Kosovo, and other countries that lack corporate governance.

## Management

Alexander Mashkevich, Patokh Chodiev and Alijan Ibragimov, better known as the Troika or Trio, are the owners of Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation (ENRC), International Mineral Resources (IMR) and Alferon Management. The Trio hired well known metallurgic expert, Dr. Johannes Sittard to head Alferon Management, International Mineral Resources, Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation (known as Eurasian Group), Arduina Holdings and preside over J&W Investments, a Swiss mining company owned by Alferon. Before joining Alferon, Sittard was world steel magnate Lakshmi Mittal’s right-hand man.
After working for Mittal for several years, Sittard confessed that Mittal had paid the Trio US $100 million in order to facilitate business in Kazakhstan.

## Acquisitions
### in Kosovo

After much controversy, Alferon Management acquired in 2006 Ferronikeli Complex LLC, a nickel plant in Drenas Kosovo. The controversy behind the acquisition stemmed from Alferon receiving the approval on the acquisition from the Kosovo Trust Agency (KTA) despite the fact that they were not the highest bidder; US- Albanian company, Adi Nickel was the highest bidder offering 49.5 million Euros.
Ferki Karaxha, the head of Ferronikeli trade union, stated that since Adi-Nickel won the first tender, it was no fair to declare IMR a provisional winner.. He also stated that he "has always been against the sale of the company and is convinced that the sale is a great crime against the national economy".
The sale agreement also includes an investment commitment from IMR-Alferon of €20 million, plus a guarantee to employ at least 1,000 people at Ferronikeli.
Deputy Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary General (DSRSG), Joachim Ruecker, said the sale sent “a very strong signal to international investors”. Mr Ruecker added: “Kosovo is a stable and mature society, which welcomes international investment.”
# Uguzevo

Uguzevo (Russian: Угузево; Bashkir: Үгеҙ, Ügäź) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Uguzevsky Selsoviet, Birsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 414 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Uguzevo is located 25 km southeast of Birsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chishma is the nearest rural locality.
# Lucas Piasentin

Lucas Piasentin (born 17 March 1986) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Associação Desportiva Ka I.

## Career

Born in Londrina, Lucas Piasentin made his first football steps at Paraná Soccer Technical Center (PSTC), before joining the youth system of Atlético Paranaense. He made his debut for the first team during the 2007 Campeonato Paranaense, before spending some time on loan with Rio Branco and Fortaleza. In the following years, Lucas Piasentin played with Horizonte, making his Campeonato Brasileiro Série C debut (2008), as well as with Portuguesa Londrinense, PSTC and Angra dos Reis in the lower state leagues (between 2009 and 2012).
In the summer of 2012, Lucas Piasentin signed a contract with Portuguese club União da Madeira. He scored three goals in 33 appearances in the 2012–13 Segunda Liga season.
In June 2013, Lucas Piasentin moved to Serbia and signed with SuperLiga newcomers Čukarički. He was a member of the team that won the 2014–15 Serbian Cup, the first major trophy in the club's history.
After playing in Serbia until early 2017, he moved back to Brazil at start of the year, and played with Espírito Santo in Campeonato Brasileiro Série D in 2018 and next with Atlético Itapemirim. At the beginning of 2019 he joined Windsor Arch Ka I jogando na Liga de Elite de Macau.

## Honours
### Fortaleza

* Campeonato Cearense: 2008

### Čukarički

* Serbian Cup: 2014–15
# Cape Cleveland, Avannaata

Cape Cleveland (Danish: Kap Cleveland), also known as Innartalik, is a headland in Northwest Greenland, Avannaata municipality.

## Geography

Cape Cleveland is located in the northern shore of Murchison Sound, north of Qeqertarsuaq (Herbert Island) near the entrance of Inglefield Gulf, Baffin Bay. It rises at the western end of Piulip Nunaa, on the eastern side of the mouth of MacCormick Fjord.
| Map of Northwestern Greenland | 19th century map of the Inglefield Gulf. |
# San Francisco Jazz Festival

San Francisco Jazz Festival is an annual three-week music festival produced by SFJAZZ, a non-profit organization dedicated to jazz and jazz education.

## Notable performers
### 1995

Jack DeJohnette, Keith Jarrett, Christian McBride, Charles McPherson, Modern Jazz Quartet, James Moody, Gary Peacock, Wayne Shorter, Phil Woods

### 1996

Dee Dee Bridgewater, Ruth Brown, John Lee Hooker, Diana Krall, John McLaughlin, Max Roach, Sonny Rollins, George Shearing, David Sanborn

### 1997

Joe Williams, Nancy Wilson

### 1998

Geri Allen, Marc Anthony, Kenny Barron, Andy Bey, Rosemary Clooney, Dave Frishberg, Tom Harrell, Corey Harris, Fred Hersch, Al Jarreau, Diana Krall, Ivan Lins, Kevin Mahogany, Joshua Redman, David Sanchez, John Zorn

### 1999

Patricia Barber, Louie Bellson, Chick Corea, Joey DeFrancesco, Charlie Haden, Jimmy Smith, Gerald Wilson

### 2000

Orquesta Aragón, Ruth Brown, Celia Cruz, Lee Konitz, Joe Lovano, Russell Malone, Bobby McFerrin, Eliades Ochoa, Lou Rawls, Bud Shank, Cecil Taylor, McCoy Tyner, Toots Thielemans

### 2001

Kenny Barron, Joanne Brackeen, Regina Carter, Issac Delgado, Etta James, Pharoah Sanders, Bobby Short, Mary Stallings

### 2002

John Abercrombie, Toshiko Akiyoshi, Geri Allen, Vicente Amigo, Patricia Barber, Bill Charlap, Ornette Coleman, Kurt Elling Merle Haggard, Billy Hart, Shirley Horn, Bobby Hutcherson, Ahmad Jamal, Marc Johnson, Charles Lloyd, Branford Marsalis, Ellis Marsalis Jr., Bobby McFerrin, Jane Monheit, Wayne Shorter, McCoy Tyner

### 2003

Ruth Brown, Herbie Hancock, Dave Holland, Etta James, Ramsey Lewis, Maria Muldaur, Enrico Rava, Lavay Smith, Mavis Staples, Cecil Taylor, McCoy Tyner, Nancy Wilson

### 2004

Brian Blade, Ruth Brown, Bobby Hutcherson, Etta James, Nicholas Payton, Joshua Redman, Josh Roseman, Renee Rosnes, Mary Stallings, Miguel Zenon,

### 2005

Keren Ann, Eva Ayllón, Ornette Coleman, Barbara Cook, Paquito D'Rivera, Eldar Djangirov, Lalah Hathaway, Etta James, Yusef Lateef, Abbey Lincoln, Madeleine Peyroux, Virginia Rodrigues, Poncho Sanchez, Toots Thielemans, Tierney Sutton,

### 2006

Geri Allen, Ornette Coleman, Eldar Djangirov, Paquito D'Rivera, Lalah Hathaway, Etta James, Keith Jarrett, Abbey Lincoln, Madeleine Peyroux, Poncho Sanchez, Mary Stallings, Tierney Sutton,

### 2007

John Abercrombie, Dee Dee Bridgewater, Ornette Coleman, Kurt Elling, Pete Escovedo, Herbie Hancock, Ahmad Jamal, Jason Moran, Pharoah Sanders, Anoushka Shankar, Ravi Shankar, Sara Tavares, Caetano Veloso

### 2017

Vicente Amigo, Dee Dee Bridgewater, Ravi Coltrane, Cosa Nostra Strings, Pharoah Sanders, Steve McQuarry

### 2018

Ahmad Jamal, Arturo Sandoval, Marcus Miller, Dave Holland, Chris Potter, Monsieur Perine, Chester Thompson, Hot Club of San Francisco, San Francisco String Trio, Irma Thomas, Kendrick Scott, Sergio Mendes, Nate Wooley, Ken Vandermark, Tuck And Patti, Jamison Ross, Brian Blade, Jeff Parker, Lea Delaria, Broken Shadows, Julian Lage, Thumbscrew, Marius Neset, Amadou & Mariam, George Cole, Zakir Hussain, Soweto Kinch, The Juju Exchange w/ Nico Segal
# Favell

Favell is a surname and may refer to:
* Anthony Favell MBE (born 1939), British politician
* Doug Favell (born 1945), retired Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender
* Henry Favell (1845–1896), Anglican priest
* Les Favell (1929–1987), Australian cricketer
# AMEOS group

AMEOS group is a Swiss hospital group which runs 68 facilities in Germany and Austria, including a significant amount of public healthcare. It was set up in 2002 in Zurich by physician Axel Paeger. AMEOS identifies and buys failing hospitals.
Major investors are Quadriga Capital and The Carlyle Group.
Sir David Dalton's report on new opportunities for providers of NHS care contains a case study of AMEOS.

## History

The company was founded in 2002 by Axel Paeger and Martin Kerres. In 2003, the newly founded company took over the psychiatric clinics in Haldensleben and, in the same year, Karl Dieter Heines' private psychiatric specialist clinic in Bremen. In June 2004, Ameos acquired the St. Salvator District Hospital in Halberstadt and during the year the clinic in Anklam as well as several facilities in Ueckermünde, including the acute care hospital and the forensic clinic. In 2005 the facilities in Heiligenhafen and Neustadt.
In 2005, the company founder Martin Kerres left the company and founded the Valdonica winery in Tuscany, Italy. In 2007, the group acquired two of the eight state hospitals put up for sale by the state of Lower Saxony: the psychiatric clinics in Hildesheim and in Osnabrück. The clinic in Lübeck followed in 2008, and in 2009 the facilities in Oldenburg i. H. In 2010, Ameos took over the Klinikum Alfeld from the district of Hildesheim, and opened the AMEOS Klinikum Pasewalk, a psychiatric day clinic, the Ameos Poliklinikum Ueckermünde and the Ameos Pflege Halberstadt.
Since June 2011, the group has been the sole sponsor of the clinics in Bad Aussee and since August also of the Inntalklinikum Simbach.