OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Qian Xinzhong

Qian Xinzhong (Chinese: 钱信忠; 1911 – December 31, 2009) was the Minister of Health (1965–1973, 1979–1982) and chairman of the National Family Planning Commission (NFPC, May 1982 - December 1983) of the People's Republic of China. As chairman of the NFPC, he made and enforced the policy of "IUD after first birth, sterilization after second birth". According to official statistics, a record number of birth control surgeries were performed in China in 1983, including 17.8 million IUD placements, 16.4 million tubal ligations, 4.3 million vasectomies, and 14.4 million induced abortions.

## Biography

Born in Baoshan, Jiangsu Province (now in Shanghai), Qian entered Tongji University in 1926 to study German language and art. From 1928, he studied medicine in Baolong Hospital of Tongji University (Tongji Medical College affiliated in Huazhong University of Science and Technology, current). In December 1940, the health department of 129th army division and the field army health department of Eighth Route Army headquarters merged, and Qian became the head of new health department. In 1945, he was appointed as head of health department of Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan military region.
After formation of PR China, Qian was sent to Soviet Union in 1951 and studied at USSR First Medical College. In 1955, he attained the rank of major general of the People's Liberation Army of China. After returning to China in 1956, he was appointed as vice director of health department of PLA General Logistics Department, and the president of PLA Academy of Military Medical Sciences. In 1957, he became the deputy Minister of Health.
Before the Cultural Revolution, the Ministry of Health focused on the delivery of health care in urban hospitals, a model which Qian promoted.$^{:304}$ Mao Zedong criticized Qian for this, arguing that an urban hospital-focused health care model failed to treat peasants and focused on cure rather than preventative medicine.$^{:304}$ During the Cultural Revolution, Qian was purged and tortured.$^{:304}$
He re-emerged in 1973, and directed malaria prevention campaign in five provinces of China. He was re-appointed as Minister of Health in 1979.
He was given the United Nations Population Award in 1983, along with Indira Gandhi.
# Diaperia candida

Diaperia candida, common names silver pygmycudweed and silver rabbit-tobacco, is a plant species in the sunflower family, native to the south-central part of the United States: Texas, western Louisiana, southwestern Arkansas, southeastern Oklahoma.
Diaperia candida is an annual herb with leaves that appear silvery because of woolly hairs pressed against the surface. One plant generally has several small flower heads. Flowers bloom March to June. Its habitats include oak and pine woodlands, prairies, and coastal areas.
# Chanville

Chanville (French pronunciation:; German: Hanhausen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Gabrje pri Stični

Gabrje pri Stični (pronounced; in older sources also Gabrije) is a settlement just north of Stična in the Municipality of Ivančna Gorica in central Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region. The settlement includes the hamlets of Kurja Vas (Slovene: Kurja vas, German: Hühnerdorf), Potok, Pungrt (in older sources also Pungert), and Nograd (in older sources also Vinograd).

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Gabrje to Gabrje pri Stični in 1953.

## Cultural heritage

A small roadside chapel in the settlement is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and was built in the early 20th century.
# Energy forestry

Energy forestry is a form of forestry in which a fast-growing species of tree or woody shrub is grown specifically to provide biomass or biofuel for heating or power generation.
The two forms of energy forestry are short rotation coppice and short rotation forestry:
* Short rotation coppice may include tree crops of poplar, willow or eucalyptus, grown for two to five years before harvest.
* Short rotation forestry are crops of alder, ash, birch, eucalyptus, poplar, and sycamore, grown for eight to twenty years before harvest.

## Benefits

The main advantage of using "grown fuels", as opposed to fossil fuels such as coal, natural gas and oil, is that while they are growing they absorb the near-equivalent of carbon dioxide (an important greenhouse gas) to that which is later released in their burning. In comparison, burning fossil fuels increases atmospheric carbon unsustainably, by using carbon that was added to the Earth's carbon sink millions of years ago. This is a prime contributor to climate change.
According to the FAO, compared to other energy crops, wood is among the most efficient sources of bioenergy in terms of the quantity of energy released by unit of carbon emitted. Other advantages of generating energy from trees, as opposed to agricultural crops, are that trees do not have to be harvested each year, the harvest can be delayed when market prices are down, and the products can fulfil a variety of end-uses.
Yields of some varieties can be as high as 11 oven dry tonnes per hectare every year. However, commercial experience on plantations in Scandinavia have shown lower yield rates.
These crops can also be used in bank stabilisation and phytoremediation. In fact, experiments in Sweden with willow plantations have proved to have many beneficial effects on the soil and water quality when compared to conventional agricultural crops (such as cereal). This beneficial effects have been the basis for the designed of multifunctional production systems to meet emerging bioenergy demands and at the same time, increase the local biodiversity, reduce soil erosion and nutrient emissions to water, increase soil carbon, enhance pollination, and avoid or mitigate flooding events.

## Problems

Although in many areas of the world government funding is still required to support large scale development of energy forestry as an industry, it is seen as a valuable component of the renewable energy network and will be increasingly important in the future.
Growing trees is relatively water intensive.
The system of energy forestry has faced criticism over food vs. fuel, whereby it has become financially profitable to replace food crops with energy crops. However, such energy forests do not necessarily compete with food crops for highly productive land as they can be grown on slopes, marginal, or degraded land as well – sometimes even with long-term restoration purposes in mind.
# Legacy Sports Agency

Legacy Sports Agency, formerly known as Allegiant Athletic Agency (a3), is an athletic agency that represents professional american football and basketball players, as well as coaches. Legacy is located in downtown Knoxville, Tennessee near the University of Tennessee. The agency rebranded from a3 in June 2024.
Legacy has represented several high-level athletes in the NFL and the NBA, including Albert Haynesworth, Eric Berry, Michael Beasley, and Ramon Sessions. The agency has negotiated what was at the time the largest contract for a defensive lineman in NFL history, the largest core special teams contract in NFL history, and the largest guaranteed contract in NFL history. Legacy has negotiated over $1 billion in contracts since its inception.
Legacy's staff includes individuals with backgrounds in business, law, and athletics.
# Qol Qoleh

Qol Qoleh or Qolqoleh (Persian: قلقله), also rendered as Qulqulleh, may refer to:
* Qol Qoleh, Dalahu, Kermanshah Province
* Qolqoleh, Salas-e Babajani, Kermanshah Province
* Qolqoleh, Dehgolan, Kurdistan Province
* Qolqoleh, Marivan, Kurdistan Province
* Qolqoleh, Sanandaj, Kurdistan Province
* Qolqoleh, Saqqez, Kurdistan Province
* Qolqoleh, West Azerbaijan
# Zhang Xiaolan

Zhang Xiaolan (Chinese: 张晓兰; born November 1965) is a Chinese politician, and the Vice-Chair of the All-China Women's Federation. She has background in the Communist Youth League, and served between 2012 and 2017 as the discipline chief of Gansu province.

## Biography

Zhang was born in Chongqing. After graduating from high school, Zhang Xiaolan was admitted to the physics department at Sichuan University at age 17. While attending university, she joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). In 1986 after graduation, she pursued graduate studies specializing in lasers. In 1989, she earned a master's degree. In July 1989 she was selected to work at the Chongqing Light Mechanics Institute as an engineer. Several months later, she was selected to work for the political department of the Science Commission of Chongqing.
Beginning in 1990, Zhang worked in the science and technology development zone of Chongqing. Chongqing was made a direct-controlled municipality in 1998, and Zhang became head of the investment bureau, then deputy chief administrator of the zone. In December 2001, she was named chief executive of the Chongqing Gaoke (Group) Company Ltd.
In July 2003, Zhang was sent to work for the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China in Beijing, where she served as a Secretary of its Central Secretariat. She was not re-elected in 2008, signalling that she would be put on regional assignment. In July 2008 Zhang was named vice governor of Gansu, and Deputy Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Commission of Gansu. In September 2011, Zhang was named Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary of Qingyang. In April 2012, Zhang was named Secretary of Discipline Inspection of Gansu province.
She was a member of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.
# Hoseynabad-e Ruintan

Hoseynabad-e Ruintan (Persian: حسين ابادروئين تن, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Rū'īntan; also known as Ḩasanābād) is a village in Sar Firuzabad Rural District, Firuzabad District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 56, in 14 families.
# Sporochnus elsieae

Sporochnus elsieae is a marine brown algal species in the family Sporochnaceae, endemic to New Zealand. It was first described in 1960 by Victor Lindauer who gave it the specific epithet, elsieae, in honour of his wife, Elsie.
Lindauer comments that its "most remarkable feature is the series of bull-rush like receptacles along the axes of the branchlets".

## Distribution

It is found on Stewart Island on stones in the sub-littoral.
# Prionotus carolinus

Prionotus carolinus, the northern sea robin, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Triglidae, the sea robins. This fish is found in the western Atlantic Ocean.

## Taxonomy

Prionotus carolinus was first formally described in 1771 by the Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus as Trigla carolina with the type locality give as "Carolina". The specific name refers to the type locality.

## Description

Prionotus carolinus can be identified by its broad spiny head, tapering body, blue eyes, and large, wing-like pectoral fins. The dorsal surface is reddish or grayish, the chin black, the belly pale and the fins reddish-brown with darker edges and paling to grayish-white at their bases. Three lower rays of the northern sea robin's pelvic fins are feelers used to "walk" along the bottom, so as to stir up bottom sediments to find food. Northern searobins grow to an average of 17 inches (43 cm) long.

## Distribution and habitat

Prionotus carolinus is found in shallow seas of the western Atlantic where its range extends from Nova Scotia along the Atlantic coast of the United States into the Gulf of Mexico as far as the upper Florida Keys. They are found in estuaries to the edge of the continental shelf. They prefer the sandy bottoms of the waterbed, where they feed by kicking up sediment to find food, using their "legs".

## Diet

Prionotus carolinus feeds on a wide variety of invertebrates, including shrimp, crabs, amphipods, squid, bivalve mollusks, and segmented worms. It has also been known to bite readily on any bait, suggesting a fairly non-selective feeding habit.

## Uses

Prionotus carolinus are primarily fished for sport, as they put up a good fight when hooked. The spines make it difficult to clean them, but they have edible flesh that is comparable with kingcroaker or whiting and can be broiled and baked.
Other uses for the northern sea robin are processing into fish meal, pet food or fertiliser. They are also used for baiting lobster pots and handlines for catching flatfish. Their eggs have been used as a substitute for caviar.
# Bab Ezzouar Shopping Mall

The Centre Commercial Bab Ezzouar (Arabic: المركز التجاري لباب الزوار) is a shopping mall in Algiers, Algeria.
The construction of the Centre Commercial Bab Ezzouar was in charge of the Swiss bank Valartis. Construction began in May 2007 and was planned for completion in November 2009; however, after problems arose the mall opening was delayed until August 2010.
# Carbon-based fuel

Carbon-based fuel is any fuel principally from the oxidation or burning of carbon. Carbon-based fuels are of two main kinds, biofuels and fossil fuels. Whereas biofuels are derived from recent-growth organic matter and are typically harvested, as with logging of forests and cutting of corn, fossil fuels are of prehistoric origin and are extracted from the ground, the principal fossil fuels being oil, coal, and natural gas.
From an economic policy perspective, an important distinction between biofuels and fossil fuels is that only the former is sustainable or renewable.
Whereas we can continue to obtain energy from biofuels indefinitely in principle, the Earth's reserves of fossil fuels was determined millions of years ago and is therefore fixed as far as our foreseeable future is concerned. The great variability in the ease of extraction of fossil fuels however makes its endgame scenario one of increasing prices over one or more centuries rather than of abrupt exhaustion.
From the perspective of climate and ecology, biofuels and fossil fuels have in common that they contribute to the production of atmospheric carbon dioxide, which has emerged in recent decades as the fastest-changing greenhouse gas, whose principal impacts are global warming and ocean acidification. However biofuels actively participate in the carbon cycle today by photosynthesizing carbon dioxide, unlike fossil fuels whose participation was long ago, and can therefore in principle bring atmospheric CO$_2$ into an equilibrium not possible with the continued use of fossil fuel. But in practice photosynthesis is a slow process, and the additional fuel produced by artificial methods of accelerating it such as application of fertilizer tends to be offset by the energy consumed by the accelerating processes, to a degree currently under active debate. In contrast the speed of photosynthesis is immaterial for fossil fuels because they had millions of years in which to accumulate. Burning of both fossil fuels and biofuels usually also produces carbon monoxide, which is toxic and can kill a person after mixing with the haemoglobin of the blood, increasing its concentration in the body. Biofuels and fossil fuels may also produce many other air pollutants depending on the contents of the fuel.
# Môa River

The Môa River (Portuguese: Rio Môa) is a river of Acre state in western Brazil. It is a left-bank tributary of the Juruá River.
The Môa River flows through the northern part of the Serra do Divisor National Park, and forms part of its north eastern boundary. It continues east until it joins the Juruá River.
One of the Môa River tributaries is Azul.
# Song Peizhang

Song Peizhang (Chinese: 宋佩璋) (1919–1989) was a People's Republic of China politician and People's Liberation Army senior colonel. He was born in Lincheng County, Hebei Province. He was Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary and Governor of Anhui Province. He was a member of the 10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and a delegate to the 4th National People's Congress.
* This article about a Chinese politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Brettnach

Brettnach (German: Brettnach) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Moses Curiel

Don Moses Curiel (1620-1697), in Dutch Mozes Curiël, alias Jeronimo Nunes da Costa, was a Sephardic Jewish nobleman, diplomat, and wealthy merchant, who traded in diamonds, sugar and tobacco.
Curiel was born in Florence; he was the eldest son of Jacob Curiel, alias Duarte Nunes da Costa. In 1627 the family moved to Hamburg. He was sent to be educated at Protestant Heidelberg University in Heidelberg, Germany. In 1642 he moved to Amsterdam, the Netherlands and served as Agent to the Portuguese Crown from 1645 until his death. In 1654 he lived on Sint Antoniesbreestraat and married Rabecka Abbas. During his time in Amsterdam he generously patronised Hebrew scholarship.
He was a major contributor to the Portuguese Synagogue, Amsterdam, built in 1675. From around 1687 he lived along the Nieuwe Herengracht where he had bought two plots in the year before. He was a close friend of William of Orange and housed him in Amsterdam on more than one occasion.
The Curiel family is widely believed to have been 'one of the richest and most important families in the Sephardic Diaspora in northwest Europe.' In 1984, the historian Jonathan Israel wrote a book charting Moses Curiel's life, An Amsterdam Jewish Merchant of the Golden Age: Jeronimo Nunes Da Costa (1620-1697), Agent of Portugal in the Dutch Republic.
# Ine Jansen

Ine Finholt Jansen (born 1973) is a Norwegian actress. For her television work she has won one Gullruten and two Komiprisen awards.

## Early life

Ine Jansen is a daughter of actor Per Jansen and prompter Evy Finholt. She partially grew up in Tromsø where her father worked at Hålogaland Teater, before moving back to Oslo. As a school child, she often visited her parents while they worked in Fjernsynsteatret, and her own goal of becoming an actress gradually formed.

## Career

She graduated from the Norwegian Theatre Academy in 1999. She was mainly a stage actress, working at Nationaltheatret, with various TV roles including the series Dag. In 2011 she was cast for the new series Helt perfekt [no], a Norwegian knockoff of Klovn where she would play the wife of Thomas Giertsen. Ine Jansen immediately won a Gullruten award in 2012 for best actress. She became a celebrity in a way that never had happened through stage work, and many confused her for Giertsen's real-life wife, leading bystanders to accuse Giertsen of adultery when he went out with his real wife. She later won the Komiprisen twice, in 2015 and 2016, both for Helt perfekt.
She also has film credits including Norske byggeklosser and TV credits including Kjære landsmenn [no], where she played the Queen of Norway.

## Personal life

She had twins in the early 2000s. Being married to Erik Ulfsby at the time, they later divorced. In 2022 she entered a relationship with Atle Knudsen.
# Solórzano (surname)

Solórzano or Solorzano is a Spanish French Basque surname that may refer to:
* Alonso de Castillo Solórzano (1584–1647), Spanish novelist and playwright
* Amalia Solórzano (1911–2008), the First Lady of Mexico from 1934 to 1940
* Ana Beatriz Martínez Solórzano (born 1946), Mexican actress, singer producer and former model
* Bianca Solorzano (born 1974), correspondent for CBS News in New York
* Carlos José Solórzano (1860–1936), the President of Nicaragua between 1925 and 1926
* Carlos Solórzano (1919–2011), Guatemalan born Mexican playwright
* Cuauhtemoc Cardenas Solorzano (born 1934), prominent Mexican politician
* David Solórzano (born 1980), Nicaraguan footballer
* Delsa Solórzano (born 1971), Venezuelan politician
* Elmar Díaz Solórzano (born 1969), Mexican politician affiliated to the Institutional Revolutionary Party
* Erasmo Solórzano (born 1985), Mexican soccer player
* Fernando Guzmán Solórzano (1812–1891), the President of Nicaragua from 1867 to 1871
* Fidel Solórzano (born 1962), retired male athlete from Ecuador who competed in long jump and decathlon
* Javier Solórzano, journalist in México
* Jean Carlos Solórzano (born 1988), Costa Rican football forward
* José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solorzano (1660–1733), Spanish statesmen
* Leopoldo José Brenes Solórzano (born 1949), Nicaraguan cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church
* Lissette Solorzano, professional photographer born in Santiago de Cuba in 1969
* Nelson Solórzano (born 1959), Venezuelan former basketball player who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics
# Richard Langworth

Richard Langworth may refer to:
* Richard M. Langworth, American author specializing in automotive history and Winston Churchill
* Richard Langworth (academic), English priest
# Jiang Weixin

Jiang Weixin (Chinese: 姜伟新; born January 1949) is the former Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Construction of the People's Republic of China (MOHURD).
Jiang was born in Fuyu County, Heilongjiang, and graduated from Peking University. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in December 1969. He served in the National Development and Reform Commission for many years. He was a member of the 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
# Women's Baseball Association Korea

The Women's Baseball Association Korea (WBAK; Korean: 한국여자야구연맹) is the governing body for the women's amateur leagues of baseball in South Korea. WBAK was founded in 2007.

## Teams

In 2016, 46 amateur women's baseball teams are under the WBAK.
A list of some of the amateur ladies teams under the WBAK:
| Team Name (Korean - English) | City | Year founded |
| 인천 해머스스톰 - Incheon Hammers Storm | Incheon | 2006 |
| 경기 플라워즈 - Gyeonggi-do Flowers | Gyeonggi-do | 2008 |
| 서울 나인빅스 - NineVics | Seoul | 2005 |
| 대전 레이디스 - Daejeon Ladies | Daejeon | 2007 |
| 전북 JTCR - Jeonbuk Triple Crown Rudolph | Jeonbuk | 2008 |
| 광주 스윙 이글스 - Gwangju Swing Eagles | Gwangju | 2005 |
| 부산 빈 - Busan Bin | Busan | 2004 |
| 대구 마이티 - Daegu Mighty Royals | Daegu | 2005 |
# Now Kariz

Now Kariz (Persian: نوکاریز, also Romanized as Now Kārīz;) means the new Qanat, is a village in Rivand Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 3.