OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Inter-Pacific Bar Association

The Inter-Pacific Bar Association or IPBA is an international association of business and commercial lawyers, founded in 1991. Its members consist of residents of the Asia-Pacific region, or lawyers with a strong interest in that region. It brings together lawyers from different backgrounds and legal systems and fosters communication and builds stronger ties between these lawyers and thus their countries.
It was founded in April 1991 at an initial conference in Tokyo attended by 500 lawyers. The association has since grown to over 1,200 members from 65 countries and jurisdictions, such as Australia, China, Singapore, India, the United States and Japan.
Through its IPBA Scholars program the Association brings young lawyers and lawyers from developing countries to its annual conferences and thus helps to ensure the continued development of the legal profession in the region.
The IPBA is open to practicing attorneys anywhere in the world interested in the Asia-Pacific region.

## Former presidents

* 2019-2020 Francis Xavier, Singapore
* 2018–2019 Perry Pe, The Philippines
* 2017–2018 Denis McNamara, New Zealand
* 2016–2017 Dhinesh Bhaskaran, Malaysia
* 2015–2016 Kwai Huen Wong, Hong Kong
* 2014–2015 William Scott, Canada
* 2013–2014 Young-Moo Shin, Korea
* 2012–2013 Lalit Bhasin, India
* 2011–2012 Shiro Kuniya, Japan
* 2010–2011 Lee Suet-Fern, Singapore
* 2009–2010 Rafael A. Morales, The Philippines
* 2008–2009 Gerold W. Libby, United States
* 2007–2008 Gao Zongze, China
* 2006–2007 James McH. FitzSimons, Australia
* 2005–2006 Felix O. Soebagjo, Indonesia
* 2004–2005 Sang-Kyu Rhi, Korea
* 2003–2004 Ravinder Nath, India
* 2002–2003 Vivien Chan, Hong Kong
* 2001–2002 Nobuo Miyake, Japan
* 2000–2001 John W. Craig, Canada
* 1999–2000 Dej-Udom Krairit, Thailand
* 1998–1999 Susan Glazebrook, New Zealand
* 1997–1998 Cecil Abraham, Malaysia
* 1996–1997 Teodoro D. Regala, The Philippines
* 1995–1996 Carl E. Anduri, Jr., United States
* 1994–1995 Pathmanaban Selvadurai, Singapore
* 1993–1994 Ming-Sheng Lin, Taiwan
* 1992–1993 Richard James Marshall, Switzerland
* 1991–1992 Kunio Hamada, Japan
# Keep Your Head Up, Kid: The Don Cherry Story

Keep Your Head Up, Kid: The Don Cherry Story is a 2010 two-part biographical television mini-series about Don Cherry.

## Details

The mini-series was directed by Jeff Woolnough and written by Don Cherry's son, Tim Cherry. It originally aired March 2010 on CBC Television. It took six years for Tim Cherry to get permission from his father to film the series. It covers Cherry's life mainly from his lengthy career as a minor-league hockey player through the end of his tenure coaching the Boston Bruins, ending with a brief montage of more recent events.

## Sequel

In 2011, CBC filmed a two-part mini-series, The Wrath of Grapes: The Don Cherry Story II, a sequel to Keep Your Head Up, Kid. It was also directed by Woolnough and written by Andrew Wreggitt, with all of the main cast reprising their roles. It aired in March 2012.

## Cast

* Jared Keeso as Don Cherry
* Sarah Manninen as Rose Cherry
* Stephen McHattie as Eddie Shore
# UCPB

UCPB may refer to:
* United Civic Party of Belarus
* United Coconut Planters Bank, a defunct Philippine bank
# Snap Lake Diamond Mine

Snap Lake Mine was a remote fly-in/fly-out operation located about 220 km (140 mi) northeast of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, and, according to De Beers, was the first De Beers mine outside of Africa. It was also Canada's first completely underground diamond mine.
Construction began with the opening of an access winter road in 2005. By the end of 2013, De Beers had spent US$1.8 billion on construction and mine operation. Of that total, De Beers spent US$1.3 billion with Northwest Territories-based contractors and suppliers, including US$723 million with Aboriginal businesses or joint ventures.
The mine began commercial production on January 16, 2008 and was officially opened on July 25, 2008. In 2013, Snap Lake Mine provided 776 person years of employment, including 274 person years of employment to Northwest Territories residents, close to the 300 NWT resident employees predicted during the mine’s environmental assessment. Approximately 400 people are working at the mine on any given day. Lifetime of the mine was estimated to be about 15 years. Resource estimates suggest 16.1 million carats over life of mine.
The Snap Lake mine was featured in Ice Road Truckers, a television series on The History Channel. The Snap Lake mine was also featured on the Canadian Discovery channel show Daily Planet as part of the special feature 'Daily Planet Goes North – More Ice for the Arctic'.
The mine was served by the Snap Lake Airport, a private airport that was strictly for cargo and passengers entering and leaving the remote site.

## Closure

On December 4, 2015, De Beers announced that due to a drop in the market price of diamonds and a necessary costly license exemption they would stop production of diamonds at the Snap Lake Mine, putting it into "care and maintenance" state so that it could be re-opened at a later date if so desired. Approximately 70 employees would remain on the site as a result, but 434 were laid off.
# 1st Lithuanian Fusilier Reserve Battalion

The 1st Lithuanian Fusilier Reserve Battalion (Lithuanian: 1-asis lietuvių fuzilierių rezervinis batalionas; German: 1. Litauisches Füsilier Reserve Bataillon or 1. Litthauisches Reserve-Füsilier-Bataillon) was a fusilier battalion of the Royal Prussian Army formed by Lithuanians.

## 1813
### Formation

Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg marched into Königsberg (Lithuanian: Karaliaučius) on 8 January 1813 and immediately declared the mobilisation of all remaining able-bodied men. First, he called all the Krümper and recruits, which von Bülow had left to the east of the Vistula. So, Yorck created a large training camp to train the new soldiers. On March 1, seven reserve battalions were formed, which were the:
* 1st East Prussian Musketeer Reserve Battalion
* 2nd East Prussian Musketeer Reserve Battalion
* 3rd East Prussian Musketeer Reserve Battalion
* 4th East Prussian Musketeer Reserve Battalion
* 1st Lithuanian Fusilier Reserve Battalion
* 2nd Lithuanian Fusilier Reserve Battalion
* 3rd Lithuanian Fusilier Reserve Battalion
The 1st Lithuanian Fusilier Reserve Battalion was formed in Königsberg, under the command of Major Georg Wilhelm von Lettow [de]. Major von Lettow was from the 2nd West Prussian Infantry Regiment. The battalion was supposed to have 60 Non-commissioned officers, 13 musicians, 4 surgeons, and 728 Gemeiner.
At the end of May, this battalion was in Cottbus. Under the same commander, the unit fought in the Battle of Luckau on June 4.

### Assigning to various regiments

The unit retained its name until July 1. Then, on 1 July 1813, this and other reserve battalions were concentrated into various reserve regiments. The 1st Lithuanian Fusilier Reserve Battalion was made the 1st Reserve Infantry Regiment's 3rd, i.e. Fusilier, Battalion. At the time, the unit was commanded by Major von Röming.

## 1815

After Napoleon was defeated, the Prussian Army was reorganized, and so the 1st Reserve Infantry Regiment became the 13th Infantry Regiment on 1 March 1815.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Mischke 1838, p. 1.
* 1 2 3 4 Hofschröer 1987, p. 7.
* 1 2 Mischke 1838, p. 12.
* 1 2 Mittler 1914, p. 108.
* ↑ Alt 1869, p. 149.
* ↑ von Plotho 1817, p. 222.
* ↑ Fremont-Barnes 2011.
* ↑ Hofschröer 1987, p. 8.
* 1 2 von Plotho 1817, p. 70.
* 1 2 Hofschröer 1987, p. 9.

## Sources

* von Plotho, Carl (1817). Der Krieg in Deutschland und Frankreich in den Jahren 1813 und 1814 (in German). Vol. 1. Berlin.
* Mischke (1838). Geschichte des Königlich Preussischen Dreizehnten Infanterie-Regiments, von 1813 bis 1838: zur 25 jährigen Jubel-Feier der Stiftung des Regiments (in German). Münster.
* Alt, Georg (1869). Das Königlich Preußische stehende Heer: Kurzgefasste Geschichte seiner sämmtlichen Truppenkörper (in German).
* Mittler, E.S. (1914). Das preussische Heer der Befreiungskriege: Das preussische Heer im Jahre 1813 (in German).
* Hofschröer, Peter (1987). Prussian Reserve, Militia & Irregular Troops 1806-15. ISBN 9780850457995.
* Fremont-Barnes, Gregory (2011). Armies of the Napoleonic Wars. Pen & Sword Books. ISBN 9781783032082.
# Royal Academy of Culinary Arts

Royal Academy of Culinary Arts (RACA) is an associate member of the network of EHL-Certified Schools is a non-profit private Jordanian institution, It was founded in 2008.
The Royal Academy of Culinary Arts opened as a Campus of Les Roches Global Hospitality Education, as the first culinary school managed and operated by them in the world. The Royal Academy of Culinary Arts (RACA) has entered into a partnership with Ecole Hôtelière de Lausanne, one of the oldest Hospitality Management schools in the world. The curriculum is entirely taught in English.
# Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act 1986

The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act was an act passed by the Parliament of India in 1986 to protect the rights of Muslim women who have been divorced from their husband and to provide for related matters. The Act was passed by the Rajiv Gandhi government, with its absolute majority, to nullify the decision in the Shah Bano case, and diluted the secular judgement of the Supreme Court.
It is administered by any magistrate of the first class exercising jurisdiction under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. As per the Act, a divorced Muslim woman is entitled to reasonable and fair provision and maintenance from her former husband, and this should be paid within the period of iddat.
According to the Statement of Objects and Reasons of this Act, when a Muslim divorced woman is unable to support herself after the iddat period that she must observe after the death of her spouse or after a divorce, during which she may not marry another man, the magistrate is empowered to make an order for the payment of maintenance by her relatives who would be entitled to inherit her property on her death according to Muslim Law. But when a divorced woman has no such relatives, and does not have the means to pay the maintenance, the magistrate would order the State Waqf Board to pay the maintenance. The liability of the husband to pay the maintenance was thus restricted to the period of the iddah only.

## Personal laws

High Courts have interpreted "just and fair provision" that a woman is entitled to during her iddat period very broadly to include amounts worth hundreds of thousands of rupees. More recently, the Supreme Court in Danial Latifi v. Union of India read the Act with Articles 14 and 15 of the Constitution of India, which prevent discrimination on the basis of sex, and held that the intention of the framers could not have been to deprive Muslim women of their rights. Further, the Supreme Court construed the statutory provision in such a manner that it does not fall foul of Articles 14 and 15.
The provision in question is Section 3(1)(a) of the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986 which states that "a reasonable and fair provision and maintenance to be made and paid to her within the iddah period by her former husband". The Court held this provision means that reasonable and fair provision and maintenance is not limited for the iddah period (as evidenced by the use of word "within" and not "for"). It extends for the entire life of the divorced wife until she remarries. In Shabana Bano v Imran Khan, the Supreme Court held that a Muslim divorced woman who has no means to maintain herself is entitled to get maintenance from her former husband even after the period of iddah and she can claim the same under S.125 CrPC.
Divorced women are entitled to maintenance from their former husband not only for the iddat period but also to reasonable and fair provisions for future maintenance. S.3 of the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act has to be given under the liberal interpretation to help divorced women. K. Zunaideen v. Ameena Begum (1998) 1 ctc 566.
# Choqa Balk-e Mohammad Zaman

Choqa Balk-e Mohammad Zaman (Persian: چقابلك محمدزمان, also Romanized as Choqā Balk-e Moḩammad Zamān, Cheqā Balak-e Moḩammad Zamān, and Cheqā Balak Moḩammad Zamān, Cheqā Balak-e Moḩammad Zamān Khān, Cheqā Balak Moḩammad Zamān Khān, Cheqā Balek-e Moḩammad, and Chia Balek Zamān Khān) is a village in Mahidasht Rural District, Mahidasht District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 117, in 25 families.
# Grace Maccarone

Grace Maccarone is an American children’s book editor and author, notably of Miss Lina’s Ballerinas, illustrated by Christine Davenier, and its sequel Miss Lina’s Ballerinas and the Prince. She has also worked as an editor at Scholastic, Wireless Generation, and currently Holiday House.

## Partial bibliography

* The Haunting of Grade Three, illustrated by Kelly Oechsli, Scholastic, 1987
* Itchy, Itchy Chicken Pox, illustrated by Betsy Lewin, Cartwheel, 1992
* The Sword in the Stone, illustrated by Joe Boddy, Scholastic, 1992
* Oink! Moo! How Do You Do?, illustrated by Hans Wilhelm, Cartwheel, 1994
* Pizza Party, illustrated by Emily Arnold McCully, Scholastic, 1994
* Soccer Game!, by Meredith Johnson, Cartwheel, 1994
* The Classroom Pet, Scholastic, 1995
* My Tooth Is About to Fall Out, illustrated by Betsy Lewin, Cartwheel, 1995
* The First Grade Friends: Lunch Box Surprise, illustrated by Betsy Lewin, Cartwheel, 1995
* Monster Math, illustrated by Marge Hartelius, Scholastic, 1995
* First Grade Friends: Recess Mess, illustrated by Betsy Lewin, Scholastic, 1996
* The Silly Story of Goldie Locks and The Three Squares, 1996
* Monster Math School Time, illustrated by Marge Hartelius, Scholastic, 1997
* Monster Money, with Marilyn Burns, Cartwheel, 1998
* Monster Math Picnic, Cartwheel, 1998
* Three Pigs, One Wolf, Seven Magic Shapes, illustrated by David Neuhaus, with math activities by Marilyn Burns, Cartwheel, 1998
* What Is That? Said the Cat, illustrated by Jeffrey Scherer, Cartwheel, 1998
* A Child Was Born: A First Nativity Book, illustrated by Sam Williams, Scholastic, 2000
* Dinosaurs, illustrated by Richard Courtney, Scholastic, 2001
* A Child’s Goodnight Prayer, illustrated by Sam Williams, Cartwheel, 2001
* Miss Lina’s Ballerinas, illustrated by Christine Davenier, Feiwel & Friends, 2010
* Miss Lina’s Ballerinas and the Prince, illustrated by Christine Davenier, Feiwel & Friends, 2011
* Miss Lina’s Ballerinas and the Wicked Wish, illustrated by Christine Davenier, Feiwel & Friends, 2012
* Princess Tales: Once Upon a Time in Rhyme with Seek-and-Find Pictures, illustrated by Gail de Marcken, Feiwel & Friends, 2013
* A Day with Miss Lina's Ballerinas, illustrated by Christine Davenier, Square Fish, 2014
# Gechi Qeshlaq

Gechi Qeshlaq (Persian: گچي قشلاق) may refer to:
* Gechi Qeshlaq Amirlu, Ardabil Province
* Gechi Qeshlaq Hajj Mohammadlu, Ardabil Province
* Gechi Qeshlaq-e Olya, East Azerbaijan Province
* Gechi Qeshlaq-e Sofla, East Azerbaijan Province
* Gechi Qeshlaq-e Vosta, East Azerbaijan Province
# 1st Mechanised Brigade (France)

The 1st Mechanised Brigade (French: 1$^{re}$ Brigade Mécanisée, 1$^{re}$ BM) was one of the mechanized units of the Commandement des Forces Terrestres of the French Army. Created on 1 July 1999, as heir to the 1st Armored Division, the brigade was dissolved on 21 July 2015. Before the dissolution, formations reached 4000 men and women and the general staff headquarters of the brigade was garrisoned at Châlons-en-Champagne.
The 1st Division was recreated in 2016 within the cadre of the reorganization of the French Army.

## Creation and different denominations

* 1 May 1943 : creation of the 1st Armored Division 1$^{re}$ DB from the Light Mechanized Brigade (BLM);
* 31 March 1946 : dissolution of the 1$^e$ DB
* 1948 : the 1st Division was recreated;
* 1 July 1999 : created of the 1st Mechanized Brigade 1$^{re}$BM which inherited the traditions of the 1st Armored Division;
* 21 July 2015 : dissolution of the 1st Mechanized Brigade and the 1st commandment and transmission company

## Motto

The motto, Nomine et Virtute Prima literary means "First by name and valor". The choice of the insignia, the cross of Saint Louis by général Jean Touzet du Vigier, comes from the place of formation of the unit, Tunisia, where King Louis IX of France came to rest in 1270.

## History

The 1st Armoured Division was dissolved with the reorganisation of the French Army in 1999, and the dissolution of the French Forces in Germany FFA. The division's honours and traditions are carried on with the formation of the 1st Mechanised Brigade in Châlons-en-Champagne.
The brigade was strong with 4000 men and women. The brigade was engaged on the ensemble of exterior theatres operations with an average of 3500 soldiers on average per year: Afghanistan, Lebanon, Guyana, Kosovo, Ivory Coast, Tchad and Senegal.
The 1st Mechanised Brigade was dissolved on 21 July 2015.

## Organization

The brigade consists of at least 5000 personnel in 5 regiments and 3 brigade units.
* 1$^{er}$ Régiment de Tirailleurs (1$^{er}$ RTir) – infantry regiment in Epinal with VBCI
* 1$^{er}$ Régiment d'Artillerie de Marine (1$^{er}$ RAMa) – self-propelled marine artillery regiment in Laon with 12x CAESAR self-propelled howitzers and 16x 120mm RTF1 mortars
* 402$^e$ Régiment d'artillerie (402$^e$ RA) – artillery regiment in Châlons-en-Champagne
* 3$^e$ Régiment du Génie (3$^e$ RG) – engineer regiment in Charleville-Mézières
* 1$^{re}$ Compagnie de Commandement et de Transmissions (1$^{re}$ CCT) – command and signals company in Châlons-en-Champagne with VAB
* Escadron d'éclairage et d'investigation – brigade reconnaissance squadron
* Batterie de renseignement brigade
# Dorothy Knox

Dorothy Isabel Knox OBE AM (27 August 1902 – 7 November 1983) was an Australian headmistress. She led what became Pymble Ladies College and she inspired the creation of Dunmore Lang College at Macquarie University.

## Life

Knox was born in 1902 in Benalla. Her parents were Robina Dewar (born Brodie) and Edward Knox. Her father managed a factory and she was the last of their three children. She was a natural student and she was educated at several schools before she matriculated from Melbourne High School. She went on to stay at Janet Clarke Hall and attend under-grad and post-graduate studies at Melbourne University. In 1925 she was awarded a master's degree.
She became the head of the Presbyterian Ladies’ College, Orange in 1932.
In July 1936 Knox became the Principal of Presbyterian Ladies' College at Pymble. The previous head was Grace Mackintosh who had been the unsuccessful replacement for Nancy Jobson who had expanded the college.
Knox was given the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1958. Knox was at the college until she retired in 1967 having overseen the expansion of the school during her leadership. During Knox's final year the Wyndham scheme was introduced that restructured secondary education and encouraged comprehensive education in New South Wales. Knox approved of the changes.
Know guided community appeals for suitable accommodation for ladies attending university. Her first choice was a new women's college at the University of Sydney but grounds could not be found. The attention of her committee turned to the new Macquarie University. The new college was established in 1972 and named after John Dunmore Lang, the first Presbyterian clergyman in Sydney.

## Death and legacy

Knox was made an AM in 1980. She publisher her auto-biography Time Flies in 1982. She died in Terrey Hills in New South Wales in 1983. Margaret Coleman later wrote her biography.
# Sontha Vooru (1956 film)

Sontha Vooru (transl. Native Village) is a 1956 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by G. Sadasivudu under the G.V.S. Productions banner and directed by E. S. N. Murthy. It stars N. T. Rama Rao and Sowcar Janaki, with music composed by Ghantasala.

## Plot

The film begins in a village where a benevolent Rayanam becomes bankrupt owing to goodwill. He possesses two sons, Madhav & Chinnabbai, and a daughter, Aruna. After graduation, Madhav backs and starts cultivating his bling mate Dasu's land on cease. Parallelly, Lakshmi, a milk lesser, deifies Rayanam, silently dears Madhav, and aids them in being unbeknownst. Pitchamma, a widow, wants to knit her daughter Damayanti to Madhav if he takes roots of the city. Anyhow, Dr. Damodaram Tripada / DDT arrives and allures Damayanti. Meanwhile, Chinnabbai fights with his father to launch a business, but he starts with backing from Pitchamma. Dayanidhi, the sly Munsif, lusts Lakshmi and questions Madhav about her warmth when he discerns and affirms to spouse her. Today, Rayanam fixes an alliance for Aruna by debiting but calls it off as Chinnabbai heists the amount. At this, Dasu's mother, Chukkamma, seeks Rayanam to wedlock Aruna with her son, which he denies. From there, begrudged Chukkamma & Pitchamma spill tea on them. On the eve of Deepavali, Pitchamma ruses to strike Madhav, Aruna attempts suicide, and DDT & Dayanidhi seize Lakshmi. The rest of the story is about how to get rid of these hazardous situations.

## Cast

* N. T. Rama Rao as Madhav
* Sowcar Janaki as Lakshmi
* C.S.R. as Rayanam
* Ramana Reddy
* Amarnath as Chinnabai
* Vangara
* Chadalavada
* Rajasulochana as Aruna
* Suryakantham
* Hemalatha
* Surabhi Kamalabai
* Chandra Kumari

## Soundtrack

Music composed by Ghantasala.
| Song Title | Lyrics | Singers | length |
| "Sri Gopala Radhalola" | Ravuru | Ghantasala | 3:02 |
| "Orai English Patham" | Ravuru | Ghantasala, Jikki | 1:58 |
| "Maa Paale Galavada" | Malladi | Jikki |
| "Ranmahendra Kavendru Ratnala Medalo" | Ravuru | Ghantasala | 1:34 |
| "Vennela Viruyunura" | Malladi, | Raghavulu,Leela,Jikki | 3:16 |
| "Manavoore Bharatha Desam" | Ravuru | Ghantasala | 3:14 |
| "Swagathamboyi" | Ravuru | Ghantasala | 1:24 |
| "Changu Changuna " | Ravuru | P.Leela | 3:09 |
| "Yemi Prabhu" | Malladi | P.Leela | 2:56 |
| "Malle Moggalaraa" | Ravuru | Ghantasala, P.Leela + | 7:40 |
| "Pantapolalalo Egire Jantha" | Ravuru | Ghantasala, P.Leela | 2:47 |
| "Eelanayya Swamy Ee Velakolam Mato Endukayya" | Ravuru | Ghantasala | 2:55 |
| "Oho Panta Raithaa" | | |