OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Navy Occupation Service Medal

The Navy Occupation Service Medal was a military award of the United States Navy which was "Awarded to commemorate the services of Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard personnel in the occupation of certain territories of the enemies of the United States during World War II" and recognized those personnel who participated in the European and Asian occupation forces during, and following World War II. The medal was also bestowed to personnel who performed duty in West Berlin between 1945 and 1990.
No more than one Navy Occupation Service Medal may be awarded to an individual. The Army of Occupation Medal is the equivalent of the Navy Occupation Service Medal. No person could receive both the Army and Navy occupation medals.

## Description

The medal was designed by A. A. Weinman. It depicts Neptune riding a Hippocampus with the words "Occupation Service". The reverse has the words "United States Navy" (or "United States Marine Corps") and is the same as that of the Dominican Campaign Medal.

## Ribbon devices

The medal is authorized two service clasps: "Europe" and "Asia". The clasps are rectangular with a rope border. If eligible, both clasps may be worn on the medal. The Berlin Airlift Device is also authorized to those naval personnel who have served 90 days or more with an accredited unit in support of the Berlin Airlift between 1948 and 1949.

### Europe Clasp

The following geographical duty areas, and time frames of eligibility, qualified a service member to receive the Navy Occupation Service Medal with "Europe" clasp.
* Italy (November 8, 1945 to December 15, 1947)
* Trieste (May 8, 1945 to October 25, 1954)
* Germany (May 8, 1945 to May 5, 1955) (exclusive of Berlin)
* Austria (May 8, 1945 to October 25, 1955)
* West Berlin (May 8, 1945 to October 3, 1990)
Service between May 9 and November 8, 1945 may not be considered unless the service member qualified for the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal prior to that date.

### Asia Clasp

The "Asia" clasp was authorized for any service performed on shore or on ships in the following geographical duty areas and time frames of eligibility.
* Japanese territories (September 2, 1945 to April 27, 1952)
* Korea and adjacent islands (September 2, 1945 to April 27, 1952)
Service prior to March 2, 1946 would not be credited toward eligibility for the Navy Occupation Service Medal unless the individual is already eligible for the Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal for service prior to September 2, 1945.
Service after June 27, 1950 which is eligible towards the criteria for the Korean Service Medal may not be considered for the Occupation Service Medal.
# Licinius Macer

R: Minerva with javelin and shield riding quadriga
C·LICINIUS·L·F / MACER :
* Silver denarius struck by Licinius Macer in Rome 84 BC. Licinius Macer as moneyer was responsible for production of the Roman coinage
* ref.: Licinia 16; sear5 #274; Cr354/1; Syd 732 |
Gaius Licinius Macer (died 66 BC) was a Roman annalist and politician.

## Life

A member of the ancient plebeian clan Licinia, he was tribune in 73 BC. Sallust mentions him agitating for the people's rights. He became praetor in 68 BC, but in 66 BC Cicero succeeded in convicting him of bribery and extortion, upon which Macer committed suicide.

## Work

Macer wrote a history of Rome, in 16 books. The work is now lost, but from Livy and Dionysius who both used it, we know that it began with the founding of the city, and that Pyrrhus appeared in Book II. Livy casts doubt on Macer's reliability, suggesting that he misrepresented events in order to glorify the Licinii, but notes that he quotes original sources such as the Linen Rolls. According to Macrobius, he credited Romulus with the introduction of intercalation to the Roman calendar.
# Jafarian

Jafarian (Persian: جعفريان, also Romanized as Ja‘farīān) is a village in Baranduz Rural District, in the Central District of Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 169, in 29 families.
# Pike River, Quebec

Pike River is a municipality in Brome-Missisquoi Regional County Municipality in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada. The population as of the Canada 2011 Census was 525.
Until May 5, 2012 it was known as Saint-Pierre-de-Véronne-à-Pike-River.

## Demographics
### Population

Population trend:
| Census | Population | Change (%) |
| 2011 | 525 | 3.1% |
| 2006 | 542 | 9.7% |
| 2001 | 600 | 2.3% |
| 1996 | 614 | 3.9% |
| 1991 | 639 | N/A |

### Language

Mother tongue language (2006)
| Language | Population | Pct (%) |
| French only | 465 | 86.92% |
| English only | 35 | 6.54% |
| Both English and French | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other languages | 35 | 6.54% |

## Photo gallery

* Pike River, Montérégie gateway sign on Quebec Route 133
* St-Pierre-de-Vérone Catholic Church
# The Ballad of Spiro Agnew

"The Ballad of Spiro Agnew" was originally written and performed by Tom Paxton. It was covered by John Denver on his 1969 album Rhymes & Reasons.
It is a very short song, clocking in at around eighteen seconds.
The song makes fun of Spiro Agnew by saying that he has accomplished nothing.
The full lyrics are, "I'll sing you a song of Spiro Agnew and all the things he's done."
# Dylewo, Maków County

Dylewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sypniewo, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Maria Patek

Maria Patek (born 13 July 1958) is an Austrian civil servant who served as the minister for Sustainability and Tourism in the Bierlein government.

## Life

Maria Patek was born in 1958 in rural Michaelerberg, Styria. Her career in the Austrian agriculture ministry began in 1983. She rose through the ranks and was responsible for the Forestry and Sustainability Section in 2018. She is married with two daughters.
In 2015 Patek was awarded a Grand Decoration of Honour in Silver for Services to the Republic of Austria. She was sworn in as Minister for Sustainability and Tourism in the interim government of Brigitte Bierlein on 3 June 2019.
# John Covel

John Covel (2 April 1638 – 19 December 1722) was a clergyman and scientist who became Master of Christ's College, Cambridge and vice-chancellor of the University.

## Diplomacy

Born at Horningsheath, Suffolk, the son of William Covel, John Covel was educated at Bury St Edmunds school and Christ's College, Cambridge, where he was made a fellow in 1659. In 1670 he went to Constantinople as Chaplain to the Levant Company. For two years he was in sole charge of the English Embassy there after the previous ambassador died.

## Travel and Scholarship

Covel travelled widely in Asia Minor and described the buildings and plants which he saw. He purchased many Greek manuscripts (including codices 65, 110, 321, 322, and ℓ 150).
After his return, Covel spent the winter of 1680/1681 in Suffolk suffering with fever, before becoming Chaplain to the Princess of Orange in The Hague (1681–1685). He was then elected the 15th Master of Christ's in 1688, a position he held until 1723.
In his later years, Covel helped to develop the study of fossils.
# Mehregan, Kerman

Mehregan (Persian: مهرگان, also Romanized as Mehregān and Mehrgān) is a village in Maskun Rural District, Jebalbarez District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 36, in 10 families.
# Solid (U.D.O. album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 8/10 |
| Rock Hard | 9.0/10 |
Solid is the fifth studio album by German heavy metal band U.D.O. It is the first in six years, when frontman Udo Dirkschneider put the band on hiatus and reunited with Accept. Accept's drummer Stefan Kaufmann joined U.D.O. as a guitar player on this album. Guitarists Fitty Weinhold and Jürgen Graf from Bullet were hired as new members.
The album was recorded and mixed at Roxx Studios in Pulheim.

## Personnel

* Udo Dirkschneider – vocals, producer
* Stefan Kaufmann – guitar, producer, engineer, mixing
* Jürgen Graf – guitar
* Fitty Wienhold – bass guitar
* Stefan Schwarzmann – drums

### Production

* Manfred Melchior – mastering
* Jens Rosendahl – photography
* Andreas Marschall – cover art
# Dzbonie

Dzbonie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Opinogóra Górna, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Opinogóra Górna, 9 km (6 mi) north-east of Ciechanów, and 83 km (52 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Tony McLeod

Anthony McLeod known as Tony (born 29 April 1959) is a male retired British biathlete. McLeod competed in the 20 km individual event at the 1984 Winter Olympics.
His brother is Olympian Mike McLeod.
# Winkreative

Winkreative is an independently owned global creative and branding agency. Founded by the publisher, Tyler Brûlé, and headquartered in Zürich, Switzerland it focuses on narrative-based advertising and branding projects. The design work of the company is carried out at its London base called Midori House, where its sister company, Monocle magazine is also located. Winkreative has around 40 employees and handles the creative work of more than 30 clients worldwide.

## History

The design agency was founded as Wink Media in 1998 and later became Winkreative. In 2001, the same year Tyler Brûlé became the youngest ever recipient of the British Society of Magazine Editors' Lifetime Achievement Award, Winkreative was hired to design the "look and feel" of Swiss International Air Lines at their relaunch, after the collapse of Swissair. The rebranding project went beyond just a new look for Swiss International Air Lines, extending to the cabin's lighting and even crew uniforms.
In 2002, Brûlé sold his stake in Wallpaper* magazine and turned his focus towards the development of Winkreative. Today, the agency is a wholly owned subsidiary of Winkorp AG, also the Swiss parent company of Monocle and Trunk Clothiers.
Other past and present clients include TOTO, Tag Heuer, Sky News, Stella McCartney, and Porter Airlines.
# Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz

The Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (German: Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz) was a state of the Weimar Republic established in 1918 following the German Revolution which had overthrown the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. The state lasted until the Nazi Party (NSDAP) came to power in Germany and merged the state with the neighbouring Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin to form a united state of Mecklenburg on 1 January, 1934.

## Government

The state parliament consisted of a landtag of 35 members, elected for a term of four years by universal suffrage. The state administration, headed by a Minister of State was responsible to the landtag and could be removed by a vote of no confidence. For most of the Weimar period, the governments were headed by either a Social Democrat or a Nationalist.
However, following the Nazi seizure of power at the national level, they enacted the "Second Law on the Coordination of the States with the Reich" which established more direct control over the states by means of the new powerful position of Reichsstatthalter (Reich Governor). Friedrich Hildebrandt was installed in this post on 26 May 1933. He immediately moved to take full control of the state apparatus by the appointment of a fellow-Nazi, Fritz Stichtenoth, as Minister of State on 29 May 1933.
By the end of the year, Hildebrandt, who was also Reichsstatthalter of the larger neighboring Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, moved to consolidate his domains and merged the two states into a new united state of Mecklenburg, effective 1 January 1934. And with that, the brief fifteen-year existence of the Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz passed into history.

## Rulers of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
### Chairmen of the State Ministry of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, 1918–1919

* Peter Franz Stubmann (DDP) 1918–1919
* Hans Krüger (SPD) 1919

### Minister-Presidents of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, 1919–1933

* Karl Gustav Hans Otto Freiherr von Reibnitz (SPD) 1919–1923
* Karl Schwabe (DNVP) 1923–1928
* Karl Gustav Hans Otto Freiherr von Reibnitz (SPD) 1928–1931
* Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand von Michael (DNVP) 1931–1933
* Fritz Stichtenoth (NSDAP) 1933

### Reichsstatthalter

* Friedrich Hildebrandt 1933
# Wedderburn, New South Wales

Wedderburn is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Wedderburn is located 57 kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the City of Campbelltown and is part of the Macarthur region.
Wedderburn is the only Campbelltown suburb on the right bank of the Georges River. A steep gorge and heavy bush gives Wedderburn the atmosphere of a small country town rather than the suburban norm. The causeway on Wedderburn Road, which provides the main link to Campbelltown, is known to flood during heavy rain, increasing Wedderburn's isolation.
A small airport, Wedderburn Airport, operated by the New South Wales Sports Aircraft Club, is located to the south of the suburb.

## History

Wedderburn was originally home to the Tharawal people and settlers from European backgrounds did not come to the area until the 1880s. In clearing the land, they established orchards which are still used today. The first Wedderburn Bridge was built in 1892 and a school and post office were established in 1896. Electricity did not reach Wedderburn until 1952. Increasing environmental awareness has seen Campbelltown Council keen to protect the gorges around Wedderburn and O'Hare's Creek Gorge to the east is set to become a national park.

## Notable residents

* Gracius Joseph Broinowski (1837–1913), a Polish-born artist and ornithologist who published a six-volume book on the birds of Australia.
* Kevin O'Keefe OAM and Julie O'Keefe, entrepreneurs and philanthropists.
* Dr Ross Field
* Dr Lakshman Prasad, prominent medical practitioner in Campbelltown and philanthropist
* Kath Robinson, senior lecturer at The University of Sydney
* David Fairbairn (artist) (1949– ), artist and winner of the Dobell Drawing prize 1999 and the Doug Moran National Portrait Prize in 2002.
Artists from the Widden Weddin group:
* John Peart (1946–2013), artist and winner of the Wynne Prize in 1997 and the Sulman Prize in 2000.
* Elisabeth Cummings (1934–), prominent artist.
# Reginald Harrison

Reginald Harrison KStJ FRCS (24 August 1837 – 28 February 1908) was a British surgeon, sometime vice-president and Member of the Council of the Royal College of Surgeons and Consulting Surgeon to St Peter's Hospital.

## Life

Harrison was educated at Rossall School, Lancashire, and after a short period of probation at the Stafford general hospital, he entered St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, qualifying in 1859. In 1866 he returned to Lancashire to take up an appointment as assistant physician to the Liverpool Royal Infirmary becoming full surgeon in 1874, later to specialise in diseases of the male genito-urinary system.
In 1889 he returned to London as surgeon to St. Peter's Hospital for Stone and Other Urinary Diseases. He was the author of Surgical Disorders of the Urinary Organs, which became a standard text-book, and The Use of the Ambulance in Civil Practice, having taken an active part in the introduction of the ambulance system in Liverpool, an interest he continued in London, remaining president of the Street Ambulance Association until death.
He was admitted M.R.C.S. England on 15 April 1869, and in the same year he obtained the licence of the society of apothecaries.
He played an active part in the development of the Ambulance Service in Great Britain, and was also made Knight of Grace of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem.
He ceased active professional work in April 1906, when he resigned his post at St. Peter's hospital.
He died on 28 April 1908, and was buried at Highgate Cemetery.

## Family

He married in 1864 Jane, only daughter of James Baron of Liverpool, and left one son and two daughters.
# Charles MacIvor (skier)

Charles MacIvor (born 23 January 1957) is a British skier. He competed at the 1980 Winter Olympics and the 1984 Winter Olympics.
# Dalibard

Dalibard is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anne-Laure Dalibard, French mathematician
* Antoine Dalibard (born 1983), French cyclist
* Benoît Dalibard (born 1991), French footballer
* Jean Dalibard (born 1958), French physicist
* Thomas-François Dalibard (1709–1778), French physicist
# Latvia men's national under-19 basketball team

The Latvia men's national under-18 and under-19 basketball team (Latvian: Nacionālā basketbola komanda zēniem līdz 18 un jaunākiem par 19 gadiem) is the national representative for Latvia in international under-18 and under-19 basketball competitions. They are organized by the Latvian Basketball Association.
The team competes at the FIBA U18 EuroBasket, with the opportunity to qualify for the FIBA U19 World Cup.

## Championships record
### FIBA U18 EuroBasket

| Year | Position |
| 1992 | Did not participate |
| 1994 | DNQ |
| 1996 | DNQ |
| 1998 | 4th |
| 2000 | 8th |
| 2002 | 11th |
| 2004 | 12th |
| 2005 | 8th |
| 2006 | 12th |
| 2007 | 3rd |
| 2008 | 7th |
| 2009 | 9th |
| 2010 | 3rd |
| 2011 | 10th |
| 2012 | 6th |
| 2013 | 4th |
| 2014 | 8th |
| 2015 | 10th |
| 2016 | 13th |
| 2017 | 16th |
| 2018 | 2nd |
| 2019 | 16th |
| 2022 | 13th (Division B) |
| 2023 | 1st (Division B) |
| 2024 | 12th |

### FIBA U19 World Cup

| Year | Position |
| 1995 | DNQ |
| 1999 | 9th |
| 2003 | DNQ |
| 2007 | DNQ |
| 2009 | DNQ |
| 2011 | 10th |
| 2013 | DNQ |
| 2015 | DNQ |
| 2017 | DNQ |
| 2019 | 12th |
| 2021 | 11th |
| 2023 | DNQ |
| 2025 | DNQ |
| 2027 | TBD |
# Bab Gask

Bab Gask (Persian: باب گسك, also Romanized as Bāb Gask) is a village in Javar Rural District, in the Central District of Kuhbanan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 111, in 26 families.
# EASO Choir

* EASO Choir
* Residence: Donostia- San sebastian (Basque Country)
* Type: MEN´S CHOIR
* Created: 1940
* Director: Xalba Rallo
* Voices: 50 (TTBB)
* Web: www.coroeaso.com
The Easo Choir is a Spanish choir founded in 1940 in San Sebastian as a choral group for lower-range male voices, to spread the knowledge of Basque popular music, has attained prestige in its interpretation of a wide range of choral song.
After sixty years of uninterrupted activity - yet always within its ¨amateur¨ status - the group is well consolidated and much involved with its continuing musical and choral formation.

## Career

Its career began by taking part in important international contests such as Llangolem (Britain), Lille (France) and twice in Arezzo (Italy), being awarded the first prize in all of them. Thanks to this initial success, it has been given several awards so far.
It has been invited to theatres all over the world: Teatro Real in Madrid, Palau in Barcelona, Herkulessaal in Munich, Pleyel in Paris, Palais Royal in Mónaco, Théâtre Royal in Brussels, Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires, Palacio de Bellas Artes in México, Bartlesville's Auditorium (USA), Berlin's Philharmonie, Alexandrinsky Theatre and Hermitage in St. Petersburg.
The choir has worked with these orchestras: Spain's National, French's National, London's Philharmonic, Portugal's Gulbenkian, Bordeaux's Philharmonic, Radio Televisión Española, Paris's Opera, Toulouse Capitole Orchestra, I Solisti in New York, Galicia's Symphonic, Euskadi's Symphonic.
It has performed with soloists such as Aldo Baldin, Christa Ludwig, Thomas Moser, Rockwell Blake, William Matteuzzi, Elena Prokina, Aquiles Machado, Alexandru Agache, Simone Alaimo, Martine Dupuy, Albert Dohmen, Eva Johanson, Galina Gorbachova, Andreas Schimdt, Wolfgang Schmidt, Dolora Zajick.
It has been conducted by Igor Stravinsky, Serge Baudo, Sylvain Cambreling, Marek Janowski, Kurt Wöss, Bruno Campanella, Ransom Wilson, David Parry, Leopold Hager, Jesús López-Cobos, Josep Pons, Arturo Tamayo, Juan Jose Mena, Victor Pablo Perez, Günter Neuhold, Tugan Sokhiev.
# Qeshlaq-e Babash-e Sofla

Qeshlaq-e Babash-e Sofla (Persian: قشلاق باباش سفلي, also Romanized as Qeshlāq-e Bābāsh-e Soflá) is a village in Qeshlaq-e Sharqi Rural District, Qeshlaq Dasht District, Bileh Savar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 97, in 22 families.
# Kawasaki motorcycles

Kawasaki motorcycles are manufactured by the Motorcycle & Engine a division of Kawasaki Heavy Industries.

## History

Kawasaki Aircraft initially manufactured motorcycles under the Meguro name, having bought an ailing motorcycle manufacturer, Meguro Manufacturing with whom they had been in partnership. This eventually became Kawasaki Motor Sales. Some early motorcycles display an emblem with "Kawasaki Aircraft" on the fuel tank.
During 1962, Kawasaki engineers were de veloping a four-stroke engine for small cars. Then some of the engineers transferred to the Meguro factory to work on the Meg ro K1 and the SG, a single cylinder 250 cc OHV. In 1963, Kawasaki and Meguro merged to form Kawasaki Motorcycle Co., Ltd. From 1962 through 1967, Kawasaki motorcycles used an emblem which can be described as a flag within a wing.
Work continued on the Meguro K1, a copy of the BSA A7 500 cc vertical twin and on the W1. The K2 was exported to the U.S. for a test in response to the expanding American market for four-stroke motorcycles. At first it was rejected for a lack of power. By the mid-1960s, Kawasaki was finally exporting a moderate number of motorcycles. The Kawasaki H1 Mach III in 1968, along with several enduro-styled motorcycles to compete with Yamaha, Suzuki and Honda, increased sales of Kawasaki units.
1974 saw the establishment of a Kawasaki assembly facility in Lincoln, Nebraska, US, named the American Kawasaki Motors Corporation (KMC), to complete Japan-produced components into finished motorcycles for the North American market.
Kawasaki's engines division, housed in a single office complex in Grand Rapids, Michigan, consolidates research and development projects for engines.
# Holy (U.D.O. album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 9/10 |
| Rock Hard | 8.0/10 |
Holy is the seventh studio album by German heavy metal band U.D.O. It was recorded and mixed by Stefan Kaufmann at Roxx Studio in Pulheim and is the band's first album with guitarist Igor Gianola, who had played with Ronni Le Tekrø in Wild Willy's Gang. The band recruited drummer Lorenzo Milani after the release of the album; in the liner notes "guess who" replaces the name of the drummer.

## Personnel
### U.D.O.

* Udo Dirkschneider – vocals, producer
* Stefan Kaufmann – guitar, producer, engineering, mixing
* Igor Gianola – guitar
* Fitty Wienhold – bass guitar

### Additional musicians

* Frank Knight – backing vocals on "Holy", "Thunder in the Tower" and "State Run Operation", spoken words on "Holy"
* Marcus Bielenberg – backing vocals on "Shout It Out"

### Production

* Manfred Melchior – mastering
* Jens Rosendahl – photography
* Andreas Marschall – cover art
# Dziarno

Dziarno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świercze, within Pułtusk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) west of Pułtusk and 55 km (34 mi) north of Warsaw.
# John Halle (MP for Dover)

John Halle (died c. 1409), of Dover, Kent, was an English politician.

## Family

Halle was the son of Nicholas atte Halle, an innkeeper who also became an MP and mayor. John married a woman named Isabel and they had one son and two daughters.

## Career

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Dover in 1371, 1372, 1373, 1376, 1378, 1381, May 1382, October 1382, February 1383, November 1384, 1386 and February 1388. He was Mayor of Dover in the periods September 1371 – 1372, 1373–4, 1380–1, 1388–9, 1391–2 and 1393–4.