OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# FRAS1

Extracellular matrix protein FRAS1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FRAS1 (Fraser syndrome 1) gene. This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein that appears to function in the regulation of epidermal-basement membrane adhesion and organogenesis during development.

## Metastatic prostate cancer

A single nucleotide switch (polymorphism) in FRAS1 promoter region is associated with metastatic Prostate cancer. The promoter region is directly related to the NFkB pathway and has been shown to be associated with lethal prostate cancer.
Fras1 related extracellular matrix (FREM1) directly relates to congenital diaphragmatic hernia in developing fetuses. Decreased expression of FREM1 may be linked with disruptions in the growth of diaphragm cells. Both FRAS1 and FREM1 are among the proteins that are primarily interacting during embryonic development. It is shown that a decrease in these two proteins lead to an increase of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in both humans and mice.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in this gene have been observed to cause fraser syndrome.
# 1935 Buffalo Bulls football team

The 1935 Buffalo Bulls football team was an American football team that represented the University at Buffalo as an independent during the 1935 college football season. In its second and final season under head coach George Van Bibber, the team compiled a 2–6 record. The team played its home games at Rotary Field in Buffalo, New York.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Baldwin–Wallace | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | L 0–55 | |
| October 5 | at Hamilton | Steuben FieldClinton, NY | L 0–20 | |
| October 12 | at Western Reserve | League ParkCleveland, OH | L 0–61 | |
| October 19 | Alfred | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | W 7–0 | |
| October 26 | Wayne | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | L 0–14 | |
| November 2 | Clarkson | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | L 0–32 | 1,200 |
| November 9 | at Hobart | Geneva, NY | W 13–12 | |
| November 16 | at Toledo | Toledo, OH | L 6–18 | |
# Keçiören Bağlumspor (women's hockey)

The Keçiören Bağlumspor is a Turkish women's field hockey side of Keçiören Bağlum SK based in Bağlum neighborhood of Keçiören district in Ankara, Turkey. It is sponsored by the Keçiören Municipality. The team plays in the Turkish Field Hockey Women's Super League (Turkish: Türkiye Kadınlar Açık Alan Hokey Süper Ligi) and is coached by Mustafa Çakır.
The team won the 2012 Turkish League, and qualified so for the participation at the 2013 Eurohockey Women’s Club Champions Challenge III held on May 17–20, 2013 in Porto, Portugal. They won all the four matches, and became champion of the division. The team is promoted to one higher division for the next year's championship. Team member Nurhan Çınar was named tournament's Top Scorer.
# List of governors of Gävleborg County

This is a list of governors for Gävleborg County of Sweden, from 1762 to present.
* Fredrik Henrik Sparre (1762–1763)
* Carl Sparre (1763–1772)
* Nils Philip Gyldenstolpe (1773–1781)
* Fredrik Adolf Ulrik Cronstedt (1781–1812)
* Salomon von Rajalin (1812–1813)
* Erik Samuel Sparre (1813–1843)
* Lars Magnus Lagerheim (1843–1853)
* Lars Adolf Prytz (1853–1861)
* Gustaf Ferdinand Asker (1861–1883)
* Carl Adolf Theodor Björkman (1883–1899)
* Albrecht Theodor Odelberg (1899–1900)
* Hugo Erik Gustaf Hamilton (1900–1918)
* August Robert Hagen (1918–1922)
* Sven Edvard Julius Lübeck (1922–1941)
* Rickard Sandler (1941–1950)
* Elon Andersson (1950–1954)
* John Lingman (1954–1962)
* Jarl Hjalmarson (1962–1971)
* Hans Hagnell (1971–1986)
* Lars Ivar Hising (1986–1992)
* Lars Eric Ericsson (1992–2002)
* Christer Eirefelt (2003–2008)
* Barbro Holmberg (2008–2015)
* Per Bill (2015–2024)
* Veronica Lauritzsen (acting; 2024–present)

## Footnotes

* ↑ The governor is often appointed for a six-year mandate. It can be extended if the person has not reached retirement age.
# Christoph August Gersting

Christoph August Gersting (also known as Christian Gersting and August Christian Gersting; 30 September 1802 in Hanover – 31 March 1872 in Hanover) was a German mason, senator, and architect. He is best remembered for his classicist style of architecture. He was an instructor of Conrad Wilhelm Hase.
# Arturia canariensis

Arturia canariensis, commonly known as the yellow calcareous sponge, is a species of sponge in the family Clathrinidae. It is found in shallow seas in the Canary Islands, Cape Verde, the Adriatic Sea and the Caribbean Sea. The specific epithet "canariensis" was given to this species because it was first described from Lanzarote in the Canary Islands.

## Description

Arturia canariensis has a small, lacy structure and is a bright lemon yellow colour. It is an asconoid with many tiny flask-like tubes. Water is drawn in through fine holes near their base, the ostia, moved along by flagella and expelled from the oscula at the top, each osculum being a single exit formed from many fused ascon tubes. The skeleton is composed of large calcareous spicules called megascleres, made predominantly of calcite, forming a soft, fragile, supporting network. The whole sponge can grow to 10 centimetres (3.9 in) in diameter. Small individuals form tufts but larger ones have gentle folds, with oscula along their ridges.

## Distribution and habitat

Arturia canariensis is found in the Canary Islands, Cape Verde, the Adriatic Sea and off the coast of Croatia. It is also found on the other side of the Atlantic in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the Bahamas, the Dry Tortugas, Florida and Bermuda. It is usually found at depths between 8 and 23 metres (26 and 75 ft). It grows on shady rock substrates and in caves but its preferred location is the underside of ledges formed by horizontal, plate-like layers of coral. It is often found growing in these locations with coralline algae and bryozoans in a rich, diverse community. In a 2007 survey of sponges off the coast of Georgia, Arturia canariensis was discovered in cryptic locations under rocks, in crevices and overgrown by other organisms. This was an extension of its previous known range.

## Biology

Arturia canariensis is a filter feeder, sieving plankton and other organic material out of the current of water as it passes through the ostia.
Both asexual reproduction by budding and sexual reproduction take place in Arturia canariensis. As in other species, each sponge is a hermaphrodite. Sperm is liberated into the sea and some is drawn into other sponges with the water current that passes through them. Fertilisation is then internal and the eggs are brooded in the ascon tubes of the sponge until they hatch. The free-swimming larvae are expelled through the oscula and disperse with the currents. After a few days they settle on the seabed and develop into juvenile sponges.
# Ponts-Moteurs

Ponts-Moteurs was the brand name of a French twin-cylinder 1081 cc power pack manufactured in Paris and sold from 1912 until 1913. It was meant to transform horse-drawn vehicles into motor vehicles "in a few hours, without modification".
# Cabarita ferry wharf

Cabarita ferry wharf is located on the southern side of the Parramatta River serving the Sydney suburb of Cabarita. It served by Sydney Ferries Parramatta River services operating between Circular Quay and Parramatta. The single wharf is served by RiverCat, River and Parramatta River class ferries. The wharf was opened on 20 January 2000 in conjunction with improved transport services to Homebush Bay for the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games.

## Wharves and services

| Platform | Line | Stopping pattern | Notes |
| 1 | F3 | Services to Circular Quay & Parramatta | |

## Transport links

Transit Systems operates two bus routes via Cabarita wharf, under contract to Transport for NSW:
* 466: to Burwood station
* 502: to Drummoyne and the City via Concord and Five Dock
# Neofibularia nolitangere

Neofibularia nolitangere, commonly known as the touch-me-not sponge, is a species of sea sponge in the family Biemnidae. It is found in shallow waters in the Western Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

## Description

Neofibularia nolitangere is a massive sponge often growing to about 30 centimetres (12 in) wide and 30 centimetres tall but sometimes reaching 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) in width. It has a central cavity or atrium with thick walls. It takes various forms in different areas of the Caribbean. In the Bahamas it usually occurs as a number of rounded lobes with a cup-shaped depression or cloaca on the apex of each. In these are several openings called osculi that slope diagonally to join the atrium and out of which water is propelled. Sometimes the sponge is encrusting, forming a shallow layer of tissue growing across the substrate. In other locations it grows as several concentric mounds with smaller cloacal openings or as large vase-type structures, single or in groups, sometimes fused together laterally. The general colour is deep brown or dark red. The inside surfaces of the cloaca are rougher than the outer surface of the sponge which is smooth but not shiny. The consistency of this sponge is compressible, fragile and crumbly, but handling it is unwise as it causes a smarting sensation and numbness of the skin. Repeated exposure to it can cause a more severe allergic reaction.

## Distribution

Neofibularia nolitangere is found in the Western Atlantic and the Caribbean Sea. Its range extends from Florida and the Bahamas to the Greater and Lesser Antilles and south to Panama, Colombia and Venezuela. The depth range is 3 to 46 metres (9.8 to 150.9 ft).

## Biology

Like other sponges, Neofibularia nolitangere is a filter feeder. Water is drawn in through small pores in the walls called ostia. These are lined by flagellated cells called choanocytes which move the water along. The bacteria-size food particles are engulfed by the choanocytes and slightly larger particles are captured by the narrow collars found where the ostia enter the atrium. The water exits through the oscula on the top surface of the sponge.
Neofibularia nolitangere has been observed to "smoke" as it releases a large number of sperm from the oscula. It is presumed from this that it reproduces sexually but little is known of its reproductive biology.

## Ecology

Parasitic polychaete worms, Haplosyllis spongicola, are frequently seen as small white shapes protruding from the inner cloaca walls. There may be tens of thousands of worms living in an individual sponge and they are sometimes so abundant that they make up five percent of its weight. Several species of fish are associated with this sponge. These include the gobies Elacatinus horsti and Elacatinus chancei which live inside its apertures and largely feed on the worm.
# Jane Cadwell

Marjorie Jane Cadwell (February 16, 1915 – April 29, 2000), also known by her married name Jane Lott, was an American competition swimmer who represented the United States at the 1932 Summer Olympics held in Los Angeles, in the 200-meter breaststroke.
Cadwell was born on February 16, 1915 to Ruel T. and Florence Cadwell in greater Detroit, Michigan.
On August 4, 1928, she won the 55-yard breaststroke in 58 seconds at the Metropolitan Detroit Swimming Championships. At 13, swimming for the Detroit Yacht Club, Cadwell was an AAU champion in the 100-meter breaststroke, and held records in the event in both indoor and outdoor competitions. At 14, on July 30, 1929, Cadwell won the 100-meter breaststroke event at the National Junior AAU Aquatic Championships in a time of 1:38, making her a young national champion.
While swimming for Northwestern School, Caldwell won the 25-yard breaststroke competition at the Chicago City Swimming Meet in late February, 1929, leading Northwestern's team to a second place finish with a record breaking time of 17 seconds against Highland Park High School. In 1930 city-wide competition, Jane set new backstroke record of 50-yard backstroke of 39 seconds, and a new 25-yard backstroke record of 16.4 seconds. In 1932 while competing in her first major national competition, she won the 100-yard breaststroke in the AAU National Indoor Championships, and later broke the world record in the 50-yard breaststroke.

## 1932 Olympics

At the 1932 Olympic trials in Long Island, New York in mid-July, Cadwell finished third in the 200-meter breaststroke, in a heat where the top three finishers would qualify for the American Olympic team. Cadwell finished third behind first place Margaret Hoffman of Scranton, and Annie Govednik of Chisholm, Minnesota.
As a 17-year-old, she placed seventh in the August event final of the women's 200-meter breaststroke at the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics, finishing with a time of 3:18.2.

### Later life

Jane attended and graduated New London's Connecticut College for Women in 1936, though she did not swim for the college. She married lawyer Thomas Lyman Lott on January 15, 1938 at Detroit's St. Joseph's Episcopal Church with a reception following at the Detroit Golf Club.

### Honors

Cadwell was inducted into the Connecticut College Athletic Hall of Fame in 2002. In the same year, the Connecticut College Pool was named the Jane Cadwell Lott ’36 Natatorium in her honor.
# Cabbage Leaf

Cabbage Leaf is a black and white photograph taken by Edward Weston in 1931. The picture demonstrates the artist renewed interest in the physical textures of vegetables, seashells and other objects that were the subject of many of his photographs at this time.

## History and description

Weston took attention in particular to cabbages and would photograph several arrangements of this vegetable, from 1929 to 1936. The present Cabbage Leaf is probably the most known of this series. It depicts a flayed leaf of cabbage on display, in a monumental close-up, lying in a dark background, while highlighting its spinal structure and linear striations, as if it was a sculpture in relief. It is one of many examples of his approach to straight photography at the time, while also showing influence from surrealism. In the early 1930s, by the time he took this picture, he wrote that: “[the] cabbage has renewed my interest, marvellous hearts, like carved ivory, leaves with veins like flames, with forms curved like the most exquisite shell… in the cabbage I sense the entire secret of life’s force.”

## Public collections

There are several prints of this photograph, including those preserved at the Art Institute of Chicago, the Museum of Modern Art, New York, the National Museum of American History, Washington, D.C., and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.
# Jay Mortenson

Jay Paul Mortenson (born September 26, 1966) is an American former competition swimmer and Olympic gold medalist. He earned a gold medal by swimming for the winning U.S. team in the preliminary heats of the men's 4×100-meter medley relay at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. He also finished sixth in the final of the men's 100-meter butterfly, and eleventh overall in the B Final of the men's 100-meter backstroke.
# Radlett Aerodrome

Radlett Aerodrome was an airfield and Handley Page aircraft manufacturing plant in Hertfordshire, now owned by Eon Productions. Part of the airfield is now the M25 between junctions 21 (A405) and 22 (A1081).

## History

In the 2010s plans for the future use of the site's land were the subject of lengthy dispute but in 2020 it was agreed that it would be redeveloped as a rail freight terminal.
On 20 February, 2024, the £34m sale of the remaining portion of the former Radlett Aerodrome to rail freight company Segro, which has faced opposition from campaigners, will undergo judicial review in the High Court to determine its lawfulness.

## Air Shows

Radlett Aerodrome hosted a number of significant post-war airshows.
* 10 February 1946; a display was given in order to show the main types of British civil and military aircraft to the delegates to U.N.O. (United Nations)
* 12–13 September 1946; the first post-war Society of British Aerospace Companies (S.B.A.C.) show is held at Radlett in Hertfordshire.
* 9–12 September 1947; the Society of British Aerospace Companies show is extended to four days, with three days of flying displays. This is the last S.B.A.C. show at Radlett before it is moved to Farnborough.
* 14 September 1947; Royal Aeronautical Society Garden Party

## Structure

The Handley Page works were situated on the east of the former A5, then a main road into London from the Midlands. The site is between the A5 road, to the west, and the Midland Main Line, to the east. The M25 motorway crosses the entire former site from east to west.

## Accidents

On 25 March 1937, whilst ferrying pilots to the Handley Page factory at Radlett aerodrome, to collect new Harrow bomber aircraft, Handley Page H.P.54 Harrow K6940 clipped an express train travelling at 60mph, ripping the roof off the kitchen car. Fortunately there were no fatalities either on board the Harrow, or the train, but the aircraft crash-landed and was written off.
# John Powell (weightlifter)

John Powell (26 April 1931 – 3 August 2008) was an Australian weightlifter. He competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Jordan Wood

Jordan Wood (born 1 August 1994) is an Australian canoeist. He competed in the men's K-2 200 metres and men's K-4 1000 metres events at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
Wood teamed up with Lachlan Tame, Murray Stewart and Riley Fitzsimmons in the men's K-4 500m at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. The team came second in their heat with a time of 1.22:662. In their semi-final they paddled quite a bit slower but still managed to come second and qualify for the final. They couldn't keep up their good form and came sixth in the final, nearly 3 seconds behind the eventual winner, Germany.

## Early years

Wood grew up on the Gold Coast, Queensland and therefore was always surrounded by water. In his junior years he preferred racing mountain bikes but his downhill mountain biking injuries took its toll and started kayaking seriously at the age of 15.
His parents were Olympic kayakers. His late father Steve Wood won K4 1000 metres bronze at Barcelona 1992. Wood's mother Anna Wood initially competed for The Netherlands but then went onto win the K2 500m bronze for Australia at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. She was then placed sixth at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. Anna Wood is now the coach of the Australian women's canoe sprint team.

## Achievements

At the 2013 Australian Youth Olympic Festival Wood won gold in the K2 1000 and silver in the K1 1000 and K2 200
In 2015, he partnered with Riley Fitzsimmons and won K2 1000 gold at the Under 23 World Championships.
The pair then won the first Grand Prix regatta of the 2016 season, defeating 2015 World Championships silver medalists and Olympians Ken Wallace and Lachlan Tame.
Wood teamed with Jacob Clear, Riley Fitzsimmons and Ken Wallace in the K4 1000 at the Rio 2016 Olympics. The crew went down fighting in the final to finish fourth behind Germany, Slovakia and the Czech Republic.
# Josh Duffy

Joshua Duffy (born 24 June 2000) is an Australian road and track cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team Team BridgeLane. He won a bronze medal in the team pursuit at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.

## Major results
### Track
#### 2018

    3rd Team pursuit, Oceanian Championships

#### 2019

    1st Team pursuit, Oceanian Championships
    2nd Kilometer, National Championships

#### 2020

    National Championships
       1st Scratch
       2nd Kilometer

#### 2021

    National Championships
       2nd Kilometer
       3rd Scratch
       3rd Omnium

#### 2022

    Oceanian Championships
       1st Madison (with Conor Leahy)
       1st Team pursuit
       3rd Scratch
    National Championships
       1st Scratch
       1st Madison (with Conor Leahy)
       1st Kilometer
    1st Team pursuit – Milton, UCI Nations Cup
    3rd Team pursuit, Commonwealth Games

### Road
#### 2022

    2nd Criterium, National Under-23 Road Championships
# Josh Harris (runner)

Josh Harris (born 3 July 1990) is an Australian long-distance runner. He competed in the men's marathon at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics. Harris has Australian records in athletics in the 25,000m and 30,000m, set in July 2016.
# Keith Ferguson (sport shooter)

Keith Ferguson is an Australian sport shooter. At the 2012 Summer Olympics he competed in the Men's skeet, finishing in 20th place.
# Lachie Milne

Lachlan "Lachie" Milne (born 26 August 1978 in Melbourne) is an Australian slalom canoeist who competed from the mid-1990s to the late 2000s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he earned his best finish of seventh in the C2 event in Beijing in 2008.
His partner in the C2 boat was Mark Bellofiore.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2006 | 26 Feb 2006 | Mangahao | 1st | C2 |
| 2008 | 16 Mar 2008 | Penrith | 3rd | C2 |
    $^1$ Oceania Championship counting for World Cup points
# Luke Willian

Luke Willian (born 11 October 1996) is an Australian triathlete.

## Early life

From Hawthorne, Queensland,he has been coached by Warwick Dalziel since he was eleven years old. He won junior cross country at St Laurence's College.

## Career

He made his senior Australian debut at the 2018 Commonwealth Games.
He won the World Triathlon Cup Wollongong in April 2024. He placed third at the World Triathlon Championship Series event in Yokohama in May 2024. With that result, he received an automatic nomination to compete at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
# Mall

Mall commonly refers to a:
* Shopping mall
* Strip mall
* Pedestrian zone
* Esplanade
Mall or MALL may also refer to:

## Places
### Shopping complexes

* The Mall (Bromley), London, United Kingdom
* The Mall (Patna), Bihar, India
* The Mall (Sofia), or Tsarigradsko Mall, Sofia, Bulgaria
* Mall St. Matthews, formerly The Mall, Louisville, Kentucky, United States
* Sunway Putra Mall, formerly The Mall, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
* Lists of shopping malls

### Other places

* The Mall, or the Esplanade of the European Parliament, Brussels
* The Mall (Cleveland), a 1903 long public park in down-town Cleveland, Ohio
* The Mall, Kanpur, the central business district of the city Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
* The Mall, Lahore, a road in Lahore, Pakistan
* Mall, Ranga Reddy, a village in Telangana, India
* The National Mall, an open-area national park in downtown Washington, D.C.
* The Mall, Armagh, a cricket ground in Armagh, Northern Ireland, UK
* The Mall, London, the landmark ceremonial approach road to Buckingham Palace, City of Westminster, Central London
* Pall Mall, London, is a street in the St James's area of the City of Westminster, Central London

## Mall operators

* The Mall Fund, which owns "The Mall" shopping centres in the United Kingdom
* The Mall Group, which owns "The Mall" shopping centres in Thailand

## People with the name
### Given name

* Mall Nukke (born 1964), Estonian artist
* Hele-Mall Pajumägi (born 1938), Estonian badminton player and coach
* Mall Vaasma (1945–2009), Estonian mycologists
* Mall Valk (1935–1976), Estonian ceramist

### Surname

* Joel Mall (born 1991), Swiss football goalkeeper
* Linnart Mäll (1938–2010), Estonian historian, orientalist, translator and politician
* Mac Mall (born 1975), American rapper

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Mall (album), a 1991 album by Gang of Four
* Mall (film), a 2014 film by Linkin Park's turntablist Joe Hahn
* Mall (soundtrack), a soundtrack album from the film
* "Mall" (song), a 2017 song by Eugent Bushpepa that represented Albania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018
* "Mall", by C418 from Minecraft - Volume Beta, 2013

## Other uses

* MALL, a protein
* Mall Airways, regional airline in eastern United States and Canada from 1973 to 1989
* Mobile-assisted language learning (MALL), language learning that is assisted or enhanced through the use of a handheld mobile device