OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# House of Sclafani

Sclafani is an Italian noble family.

## History

Giovanni Sclifano was given a castle, Castello Megerio, and its territory by King William I of Sicily to show his gratitude for having Giovanni's support in the conspiracy of Matthew Bonello. A son of Giovanni, Goffredo Sclifano, founded a monastery in Lentini around the year 1185.
Matteo Sclafani, a powerful baron of the time who became the first Count of Adernò in 1303, during the rule of the Aragonese rule, and later also Count and Lord of Sclafani in 1330. Aside from being involved with the Knights Templar, he built many palaces and cathedrals throughout Italy including a magnificent royal palace in Palermo, Palazzo Sclafani (which later became an important hospital, today the Trinità military barracks), the Monastery of Santa Chiara in 1341, the church of Sant'Agostino, and of San Niccolò dell'Albergaria. He died in the year 1354, in Castle Pietrarossa, Caltanissetta. A second Matteo Scalafani was Count of Adernò and Lord of Cimina. His son, Antonino, helped free Blanche I of Navarre from the grip of Count Bernardo Cabrera, by secreting her into a boat of the harbor.
Due to lack of male heirs, some of the family's fortune of that time was passed to the Moncada family.

## Coat of arms

The Sclafani coat of arms is divided in half and bears two cranes facing one another, inversely colored in Argent (silver) to signify peace, and Sable (black) to represent jewels, specifically diamond. An eagle is displayed with a Count's crown of Or (gold) signifying the family's noble heritage.
Crane - Longevity, loyalty, vigilance.
Eagle - One of noble nature, strength, bravery, and alertness; one who is high-spirited, ingenious, quick-witted, judicious, true magnanimity and strength of mind. Wings displayed signifies protection.

## Cities

Cities bearing the name Sclafani:
Sclafani Bagni Official Site Elevation: 811 meters Land Area: 135,06 km$^2$ Economy: agriculture, thermal station Population: 506 Population name: Sclafanese
Chiusa Sclafani Official Site Elevation: 614 meters Land Area: 58 km$^2$ Economy: agriculture, stock-breeding, timber Population: 3.302 Population name: Chiusino
Cities with a large population of Sclafani:
Sciacca Official Site Elevation: 60 meters Land Area: 191,0 km$^2$ Economy: agriculture, fishing, summer tourism, shipbuilding Population: 40.240 Population name: Saccense
Palermo Official Site Elevation: 29 meters Land Area: 158,88 km$^2$ Economy: agriculture (citrus fruit, vegetables), industries, handicraft, commerce and trade, tourism, services Population: 686.722 Population name: Palermitano
# Jim Hallahan Sr.

James Richard Hallahan (4 June 1878 – 1 July 1964) was an Australian rules footballer with the St Kilda Football Club in the Victorian Football League.
Hallahan played 2 games for St Kilda in 1904.
Hallahan's son Jim played with Fitzroy in the 1940s and his son Tom also played with St Kilda.
His great grandson Mitch Hallahan debuted for Hawthorn in 2014.
# Justo Pastor Lynch

Justo Pastor Lynch (1755–1830), an Argentine landowner, was born in Buenos Aires on the family "estancia", a ranch by the River de la Plata. He was the eldest surviving son of Patrick Lynch of Lydican Castle in Claregalway Ireland, and Rosa de Galaya de la Camera. At times his name was recorded as Pastorin or Pastorino Lynch in reference to the large pastoral land owned by his family dedicated to horses and livestock.

## Descendants

Justo's fortune was one of the largest in the region, properties, and business he received from his family, in addition, he married the Spanish heiress Ana Bernardo Roo (d.1836), who doubled the extent and value of his properties; consequently, his sons enjoyed a wealthy life like no other Irish immigrants in the region.
His eldest son Patricio (Patrick) Lynch, born 1789, set up a shipping company. He owned the frigate, Heroína, which was involved in a claim of possession of the Falkland Islands in 1820. Patricio Lynch is the great great grandfather of Che Guevara.
Another son Estanislao Lynch, born 1793, fought in the Argentine independence war with the grade of colonel. On 2 January 1817 the Buenos Aires city council appointed Estanislao as the mayor of Barracas.
# Romance of Ida

Romance of Ida (Hungarian: Ida regénye) is a 1934 Hungarian drama film directed by Steve Sekely and starring Gábor Rajnay, Irén Ágay and Pál Jávor. It is based on a novel by Géza Gárdonyi. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest. The film's sets were designed by the art director Márton Vincze.

## Cast

* Gábor Rajnay as Ó Péter
* Irén Ágay as Ó Ida
* Pál Jávor as Balogh János
* Ella Gombaszögi as Julis
* Gyula Gózon as Bogár úr
* Erzsi Paál as Ella
* Lili Berky as Fõnökasszony
* Sándor Pethes as Dr. Csorba
* Kató Eöry as Jolán
* Ida Turay as Fazekas
* Éva Fenyvessy as Szobalány
* Blanka Szombathelyi as Timár
* Annie Réthy as Mészkuthy
* Piri Peéry as Otilia nõr
* Margit Ladomerszky as Ladiszla nõr
* Gerő Mály as Tejesember
* Zoltán Makláry as Sofõr
* Győző Zákányi as Máté
* László Dezsõffy as Színiigazgató
* Erzsi Pártos as Drámai szende
* Böske T. Oláh as Sziniigazgató felesége
* Lajos Ihász as Hõszerelmes
* Andor Sárossy as Bucher
* Ernő Király as Fõpincér
# Ise Bay

Ise Bay (伊勢湾, Ise-wan) is a bay located at the mouth of the Kiso Three Rivers between Mie and Aichi Prefectures in Japan. Ise Bay has an average depth of 19.5 meters (64 ft) and a maximum depth of 30 meters (98 ft). The mouth of the bay is 9 kilometers (5.6 mi) and is connected to the smaller Mikawa Bay by two channels: the Nakayama Channel and the Morosaki Channel. Mikawa Bay is subsequently joined to the Pacific Ocean by the Irako Channel, which ranges from 50–100 meters (160–330 ft) in depth.

## History and environment

Ise Bay derives its name from the region surrounding Ise Grand Shrine and the city of Ise, where the shrine stands. The flat coastal plain that stretches from Kuwana in northern Mie Prefecture to Ise is called the Ise Plain and this plain lies on the western shore of Ise Bay. Prior to the Meiji Period, Ise Province consisted of most of modern Mie Prefecture.
From ancient times, Ise Bay has provided the people of the surrounding regions with a rich abundance of natural resources as well as providing easy transport. As a result, unique communities developed around the bay and fishing (including Ise Ebi), pearl farming, rice crops, and manufacturing industries flourished. Nagoya Port, located on the northern shore of Ise Bay, is the largest trading port in Japan. Chubu Centrair International Airport, built on an artificial island in the bay, was opened in 2005 to serve the region.
After the end of the Second World War, the Ise Bay region contributed greatly to the rapid recovery of the post-war Japanese economy. This rapid expansion of large industry has come at a cost, though, with pollution affecting the water quality and with landfills and the like reducing the number of tidelands, seaweed beds, and other areas vital in preserving the habitat of local flora and fauna. Sea walls built to protect human habitation, particularly after the 1959 Ise-wan Typhoon, have left more and more areas virtually cut off from the sea.
Ise Bay also has three active faults: Ise Bay fault, Suzuka-oki fault and the Shiroko-noma fault. Faults near the bay are believed to be responsible for the 1586 Tenshō earthquake.

## Ise-wan Typhoon

On September 26, 1959, the Ise-wan Typhoon (Typhoon Vera) devastated the Ise Bay area. Rising tidal levels and pounding surf collapsed banks and inundated low-lying areas of the coast. 5,041 people were killed or missing, 38,921 were injured, and 149,187 houses were totally or partially destroyed. Estimates place the cost of the damage between 500 and 600 billion yen. The damage and loss of life caused by the Ise-wan Typhoon remains the worst recorded by a typhoon in Japan.
# Gabrk, Ilirska Bistrica

Gabrk (pronounced; Italian: Gabrega) is a small village west of Pregarje in the Municipality of Ilirska Bistrica in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.
The local church in the settlement is dedicated to the Holy Trinity and belongs to the Parish of Pregarje.
# Zabočevo

Zabočevo (pronounced; occasionally Sabočevo or Sobočevo, German: Sobotschewo) is a village southeast of Borovnica in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Name

The name Zabočevo is a now-standardized hypercorrection of the older name Sobočevo. It is derived from *sǫbočь (< so- + *bokъ), a compound meaning 'on the side'. The name therefore refers to a place on the flank or slope of a hill. In the past the German name was Sobotschewo.

## Church

The local church in the settlement is a chapel of ease dedicated to John the Baptist and belongs to the Parish of Borovnica. The church is built in a Gothic style and features a fragment of a fresco depicting Saint Christopher. The square bell tower was added to at the end of the 16th century. The interior of the church was remodeled in the first half of the 18th century. The church stands west of the village on a rise south of the road.
# Mike Burnett

Mike Burnett (born 6 October 1988) is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 2000s and 2010s for Hull F.C. and the Harlequins RL in the Super League. His position of choice was as a second-row.

## Background

Burnett was born in Kingston upon Hull, Humberside, England.

## Career

He was forced to retire from rugby league in 2012 due to a back injury.
# Junu

Junu (Persian: جونو, also Romanized as Jūnū) is a village in Zagheh Rural District, Zagheh District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 114, in 23 families.
# Edouard Cortès

Edouard Léon Cortès (1882–1969) was a French painter of French and Spanish ancestry. He is known as "Le Poète Parisien de la Peinture" or "the Parisian Poet of Painting" because of his diverse Paris cityscapes in a variety of weather and night settings.

## Personal life

Cortes was born on August 6, 1882, in Lagny-sur-Marne, about twenty miles east of Paris. His father, Antonio Cortés, had been a painter for the Spanish Royal Court.
In 1914 Cortès married Fernande Joyeuse, with whom he had a daughter, Jacqueline Simone, in 1916. The depiction of a woman with a child is repeated throughout his work, a possible reference to Joyeuse and Jacqueline.
Although Cortès was a pacifist, when war came close to his native village he was compelled to enlist in a French Infantry Regiment at the age of 32. Sent to the front lines, Cortès was wounded by a bayonet, evacuated to a military hospital, and awarded the Croix de Guerre. After recovery he was reassigned to use his artistic talent to sketch enemy positions. Later in life his convictions led him to refuse the Légion d'Honneur from the French Government. In 1919 he was demobilized.
His wife died in 1918, and the following year he married his sister-in-law, Lucienne Joyeuse.
Cortès lived a simple life amid a close circle of friends. He died on November 26, 1969, in Lagny, and has a street named in his honour.

## Painting history

At the age of 17, Cortès began his studies at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. His first exhibition in 1901 brought him immediate recognition. Cortès stressed his independence. Once, in responding to a journalist who asked if he was a student of Luigi Loir, he replied in pun: "Non, seul élève de moi-même." ("No, a student of myself only.")
His works were first exhibited in North America in 1945 and he subsequently achieved even greater success. In his last year of life he was awarded the prestigious Prix Antoine-Quinson from the Salon de Vincennes.

## Lost and stolen paintings

On November 30, 2000, four paintings by Cortès were recovered in Kalispell, Montana, following an eight-month investigation conducted by the FBI's San Francisco Division. The recovered paintings were stolen in 1988 during a burglary at the Simic Gallery in Carmel, California.
In 2008, a lost Cortès painting of a Paris street scene was discovered amongst donated items at a Goodwill Industries thrift store in Easton, Maryland. After an alert store manager noticed that it was a signed original, the painting was subsequently auctioned for $40,600 (US) at Sotheby's. In 2019, a previously unknown work, Place de la République en Soir was discovered in Paris.
# Big Hill Springs Provincial Park

Big Hill Springs Provincial Park is a provincial park in the foothills of Alberta's Rocky Mountains, about 40 kilometres (20 mi) northwest of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. It features a series of springs and small waterfalls that flow year-round over rocky terraces covered with a lush growth of mosses, shrubs, and grasses. The park also includes the ruins of a historic fish hatchery and Alberta's first commercial creamery. The main activities at the park are hiking, picnicking, scenic viewing, wildlife watching, and photography.

## Natural setting

A series of springs feed the small stream that flows through the park, and its waterfalls flow across deposits of tufa that precipitated from the spring water. The springs and stream have consistently high year-round flow rates, which is probably why the old creamery and the fish hatchery were established there.
The spring water comes primarily from a layer of gravel, or sand and gravel, that was deposited by streams that flowed prior to the latest Wisconsin glaciation. The water issues from the contact between those sediments and the underlying bedrock, which is part of the late Paleocene Paskapoo Formation.
When the spring water reaches the surface, dissolved carbon dioxide is released and calcium carbonate precipitates, forming the tufa. The tufa tends to coat plant material such as mosses, twigs, and logs. Casts of plant material can sometimes be seen in the tufa if one looks closely.
The spring-fed stream flows into Big Hill Creek at the east end of the park, which in turn flows into the Bow River at Cochrane. The valley of Big Hill Creek was carved by meltwater flowing from retreating glaciers at the end of the Wisconsin glaciation. Big Hill Creek is now an underfit stream; that is, its current flow rate is not high enough to have carved the valley through which it flows.
# Franz Steiner Verlag

Franz Steiner Verlag GmbH is a German academic publishing house, with headquarters in Stuttgart.
Founded in 1949 in Wiesbaden, its specialty is history, although it also publishes works in geography, philosophy, law, and musicology. In 2008, the program was expanded to include nonfiction books for a wider readership. Today, the publishing house is part of the Deutscher Apotheker Verlag media group.
Journals published by Franz Steiner include Historia, Geographische Zeitschrift, Hermes, and Zeitschrift für französische Sprache und Literatur.
# 1908 Wisconsin Badgers football team

The 1908 Wisconsin Badgers football team represented the University of Wisconsin as a member of the Western Conference during the 1908 college football season. Led by first-year head coach Thomas A. Barry, the Badgers compiled an overall record of 5–1 with a mark of 2–1 in conference play, placing third in the Western Conference. The team's captain was Harlan Rogers. The final game of the season was the first homecoming game in program history. The Badgers were defeated, 18–12, by the Chicago Maroons.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 10 | Lawrence* | Randall FieldMadison, WI | W 35–0 | |
| October 17 | at Indiana | Jordan FieldBloomington, IN | W 16–0 | |
| October 24 | vs. Wisconsin freshmen | Randall FieldMadison, WI | W 24–15 | |
| October 31 | Marquette | Randall FieldMadison, WI | W 9–6 | |
| November 7 | at Minnesota | Northrop FieldMinneapolis, MN (rivalry) | W 5–0 | 15,000 |
| November 21 | Chicago | Randall FieldMadison, WI | L 12–18 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Kevin Wilson (sailor)

Kevin Wilson (born 15 December 1927) is an Australian former sailor. He competed in the Star event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Ariane, jeune fille russe (film)

Ariane, jeune fille russe is a 1931 French-German drama film directed by Paul Czinner and starring Gaby Morlay, Rachel Devirys and Maria Fromet. It was a French-language version of the film Ariane. It was adapted from the 1920 novel Ariane, jeune fille russe by Claude Anet.

## Premise

Ariane, a Russian student in Paris, decides to seduce a man who is in his forties.

## Cast

* Gaby Morlay as Ariane
* Rachel Devirys as Aunt Warwara
* Maria Fromet as Olga
* Victor Francen as Constantin
* Jean Dax as Professor
* Durthal as Doctor Kundert
# Mechetlino

Mechetlino (Russian: Мечетлино; Bashkir: Мәсетле, Mäsetle) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Mechetlinsky Selsoviet, Salavatsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 713 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Mechetlino is located 25 km north of Maloyaz (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kusepeyevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Regelinda of Zürich

Regelinda of Zürich (died in 958) was Duchess of Swabia through her first marriage to Burchard II. After the death of her first husband, she married Hermann of Swabia in 926.
Regelinda's origins go back to the Carolingians; her great-granduncle was Louis the German. Through her great-grandfather, Eberhard of Friuli, she was related to the Unruochings. Her great-grandmother was Gisela, daughter of Louis the Pious.

## Life

Of Carolingian descent, her mother was Gisela, a daughter of Judith, daughter of Eberhard of Friuli and the Carolingian princess Gisela, daughter of Louis the Pious. Her mother was thus a niece of Berengar I of Italy. Her father was Eberhard I, Count of Zürich or possibly Waltfred, Margrave of Verona and Friuli. Eberhard was himself of Carolingian descent, a son of Unruoch III of Friuli (son of Gisela, daughter of Louis the Pious), of Adalhard von Burc (also a Unruoching and a son of Eberhard of Friuli and Gisela), or of Liuto von Rheinau and Judith "von Balingen".
She is said to have grown up in the Säckingen monastery and was married to Count Burkhard II in 904. Together with him, Regelinda founded the convent of St. Margarethen in Waldkirch. Through the marriage of her children, she had close contacts both with the Kingdom of Burgundy (Bertha married King Rudolf II of Burgundy) and the royal court of the Ottonians (Ida married the eldest son of Otto the Great, Liudolf). The marriage of her daughter Bertha to King Rudolf II of Burgundy produced a daughter, Adelaide, who, as the wife of Emperor Otto the Great, was to become one of the most important women of the 10th century.
After the death of her second husband, she retired to the Zürich monastery Felix and Regula, today the Fraumünster. She had presided over this monastery as a lay abbess since 929. Regelinda is also known as the lay abbess of the Säckingen convent.
Adalrich, who built a hermitage on the island of Ufenau in Lake Zurich, is often mentioned as the son of Regelinda, but this has not been proven. Regelinda built a house there and renovated the existing Martinskapelle (Reginlindenkapelle) and donated the parish church of St. Peter and Paul, which was completed under Adalrich.
From her fortune she made large endowments to the newly established Einsiedeln monastery, and through her many connections to the royal house of Otto I, the monastery was granted the privilege of immunity and free abbot elections in 947.
Regelinda died on 8 August 958 at Ufenau and was buried in Einsiedeln Abbey.

## Issue

From her first marriage to Burchard II, Duke of Swabia:
* Gisela, Abbess of Waldkirch (c. 905 – 26 October 923 /25)
* Hicha (c. 905 – 950), mother of Conrad the Red (uncertain)
* Burchard III (c. 915 – 12 November 973)
* Bertha (c. 907 – 2 January 961), mother of Adelaide of Italy
* Adalrich, the holy monk in Einsiedeln (died in 973) (uncertain)
From her second marriage to Herman I, Duke of Swabia:
* Ida, also Ita, wife of Liudolf, son of Emperor Otto the Great

## Veneration

She is venerated in the Catholic Church on 8 August or on 16 August.
# Behr syndrome

Behr syndrome is characterized by the association of early-onset optic atrophy with spinocerebellar degeneration resulting in ataxia, pyramidal signs, peripheral neuropathy and developmental delay.
Although it is an autosomal recessive disorder, heterozygotes may still manifest much attenuated symptoms. Autosomal dominant inheritance also being reported in a family. Recently a variant of OPA1 mutation with phenotypic presentation like Behr syndrome is also described. Some reported cases have been found to carry mutations in the OPA1, OPA3 or C12ORF65 genes which are known causes of pure optic atrophy or optic atrophy complicated by movement disorder.

## Signs and symptoms

Onset : Early childhood
Progression: Chronic progressive
Clinical: Cerebellar ataxia plus syndrome / Optic Atrophy Plus Syndrome
Ocular: Optic atrophy, nystagmus, scotoma, and bilateral retrobulbar neuritis.
Other: Mental retardation, myoclonic epilepsy, spasticity, and posterior column sensory loss. Tremor in some cases.
Musculoskeletal
Contractures, lower limbs, Achilles tendon contractures, Hamstring contractures, Adductor longus contractures
Systemic
Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism.

## Genetics

Behr syndrome is autosomal recessive which means the defective gene is located on an autosome, and two copies of the gene - one inherited from each parent - are required to be born with the disorder. The parents of an individual with an autosomal recessive disorder both carry one copy of the defective gene, but are usually not affected by the disorder. Autosomal dominant inheritance also being reported.
Compound heterozygous mutations in OPA1 gene were reported. Molecular genetic studies revealed a homozygous mutation in the C19ORF12 gene which has been previously reported in patients with mitochondrial membrane protein-associated neurodegeneration (MPAN) a variant of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA).

## Pathology

Autopsy on one of the sister with Behr Syndrome revealed central atrophy of the optic nerves and total disarray of the normal laminar pattern of the lateral geniculate nucleus, dropout of neurons, and gliosis. There were numerous axonal spheroids in the neuropil. Similar spheroids with cell loss and gliosis were also observed in other thalamic nuclei and, rarely, in the pallida.

## Diagnosis
### Neuroimaging

Diffuse, symmetric white matter abnormalities were demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggesting that Behr syndrome may represent a disorder of white matter associated with an unknown biochemical abnormality.