OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Opaka

Opaka (Bulgarian: Опака) is a town in Targovishte Province in northeast Bulgaria. As of December 2009, the town had a population of 2,873. It covers an area of 57 square kilometres (22 sq mi). It is 70 kilometres (43 mi) south of the city of Rousse on the border with Romania and 250 kilometres (160 mi) northeast of the Bulgarian capital, Sofia. Archeologists have found evidence of Thracian, Roman and Slavonic settlements in the area. Near the village of Krepcha, a stone monastery is the site of the oldest known Old Bulgarian Cyrillic inscription, dated from around 920 CE. A 2nd century Thracian tumulus containing various artifacts, including six leaves of a golden wreath and bronze figurines, was excavated in 2011.
It is the seat of Opaka Municipality.

## Honour

Opaka Rocks off Robert Island, South Shetland Islands are named after Opaka.
# No One Can Achieve Perfection

No One Can Achieve Perfection (Faroese: Eingin kann gera tað perfekta) is a 2008 documentary film directed by Katrin Ottarsdóttir. It is a portrait of the Faroese sculptor Hans Pauli Olsen (born 1957).

## Synopsis

The film follows the creation of sculptor Hans Pauli Olsen's biggest sculpture so far. We take part in the process when the artist is working in his backyard studio together with his young nude model. We are the fly on the wall, when the artist forgets about the camera and exists only for creating his art with his bare hands. And we experience the contrast between art as subtile, exhibited works in distinguished halls of art and as a simple lump of clay in a dirty garage.
# 8th Jäger Division (Wehrmacht)

The German 8th Infantry Division (8. Infanterie-Division) was formed in Oppeln on 1 October 1934 under the cover name Artillerieführer III which was used until 15 October 1935. It was mobilized in August 1939 and took part in the Invasion of Poland, the Battle of France and Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union. On 1 December 1941, it was reorganized and redesignated 8th Light Infantry Division. It was again redesignated on 30 June 1942 as the 8th Jäger Division. It surrendered to the Red Army in Moravia in May 1945.

## Background

The main purpose of the German Jäger Divisions was to fight in adverse terrain where smaller, coordinated units were more facilely combat capable than the brute force offered by the standard infantry divisions. The Jäger divisions were more heavily equipped than mountain divisions, but not as well armed as a larger infantry division. In the early stages of the war, they were the interface divisions fighting in rough terrain and foothills as well as urban areas, between the mountains and the plains. The Jägers (means hunters in German) relied on a high degree of training, and slightly superior communications, as well as their not inconsiderable artillery support. In the middle stages of the war, as the standard infantry divisions were downsized, the Jäger structure of divisions with two infantry regiments, became the standard table of organization.
In 1943, Adolf Hitler declared that all infantry divisions were now Grenadier Divisions except for his elite Jäger and Mountain Jaeger divisions.

## Area of operations

* Poland (September 1939 – May 1940)
* France (May 1940 – June 1941)
* Eastern front (June 1941 – December 1941)

### As 8th Light Infantry Division

* France (December 1941 – March 1942)
* Eastern front, northern sector (March 1942 – June 1942)

### As 8th Jäger Division

* Eastern front, northern sector (June 1942 – March 1944)
* Eastern front, southern sector (March 1944 – May 1945)

## Commanders

* General der Kavallerie Rudolf Koch-Erpach (15 October 1935 – 25 October 1940)
* General der Infanterie Gustav Höhne (25 October 1940 – 23 July 1942)
* General der Panzertruppe Gerhard Graf von Schwerin (23 July 1942 – 13 November 1942)
* General der Gebirgstruppe Friedrich-Jobst Volckamer von Kirchensittenbach (13 November 1942 – 1 September 1944)
* Generalleutnant Christian Philipp (1 September 1944 – April 1945)

## Order of battle

* Jäger Regiment 28
* Jäger Regiment 38
* Radfahr Battalion 8
* Artillery Regiment 8
* Pionier Battalion 8
* Panzerjäger Battalion 8
* Signals Battalion 8
* Feldersatz Battalion 8
* Versorgungseinheiten 8
# Morten Christensen

Morten Christensen may refer to:
* Morten Christensen (tennis) (born 1965), former Danish tennis player
* Morten Stig Christensen (born 1958), former Danish handball player
* Morten Ring Christensen (born 1990), Norwegian freestyle competitor in skicross
# 1986 Team Ice Racing World Championship

The 1986 Team Ice Racing World Championship was the eighth edition of the Team World Championship. The final was held on ?, 1986, in Leningrad in the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union won their sixth title.
The title was won by the Soviet Union.

## Classification

| Pos | Riders | Pts |
| 1 | Vasili Afanasiev, Yuri Ivanov, Vladimir Suchov | 77 |
| 2 | Jan Sigurd, Tommy Lindgren, Per-Olof Serenius | 59 |
| 3 | Helmut Weber, Leonard Oswald, Max Niedermaier Sr. | 46 |
| 4 | Jarmo Hirvasoja, Erkki Akko, Jarmo Reima | 41 |
| 5 | Christian Reit, Johan Last, Gerrit Rook | 17 |
# Selwyn Jacob

Selwyn Jacob is a Canadian documentary filmmaker whose work has often explored the experiences of Black Canadians as well as other stories from Canada's multicultural communities, as both as an independent director and since 1997 as a producer with the National Film Board of Canada (NFB).

## Background

Selwyn Jacob was born in Trinidad, West Indies in 1941. Jacob attended a teacher's college there before traveling to Canada in 1968 to complete a Bachelor of Education at the University of Alberta in Edmonton. While in Edmonton, he was influenced and mentored by film producer, author and broadcaster Fil Fraser. After graduation, Jacob completed a master's degree in film studies at the USC School of Cinematic Arts.

## Directing

It was while teaching in Lac La Biche, Alberta in the late 1970s that Jacob had the idea for his first film: a documentary about black immigrants from Oklahoma who settled in Amber Valley, Alberta, which after several years of research was completed as We Remember Amber Valley (1984). Jacob said that he was the only Afro-Canadian film director in Alberta at the time.
Jacob's subsequent directorial credits include The Saint from North Battleford (1989), a portrait of Rueben Mayes; Carol's Mirror (1991), an educational film about racism and equality; Al Tasmim, a film about Canada's oldest mosque; and The Road Taken (1996), a documentary about the history of Black railway porters, which received the Canada Award from the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television.

## Producing

Jacob's interest in Black Canadian non-fiction storytelling continued as NFB producer, supplemented by a notable range of films by Asian Canadian filmmakers from Canada's western provinces, exploring their communities' culture and histories, as well. His NFB producing credits include The Journey of Lesra Martin, about Lesra Martin, a Canadian youth who helped to free Rubin "Hurricane" Carter from prison; Jeni LeGon: Living in a Great Big Way (1999), a portrait of Jeni Le Gon, a Vancouver resident who had been one of the first Black women entertainers in Hollywood to sign a long-term contract with a major Hollywood studio; John McCrae's War: In Flanders Fields (1998), a look at Canadian army doctor John McCrae, who wrote the poem, "In Flanders Fields"; Colleen Leung's Letters from Home (2001); Linda Ohama's Obāchan's Garden (2001); Ling Chiu's From Harling Point (2003), about the first Chinese cemetery in Canada; Eunhee Cha's A Tribe of One (2003); and Mighty Jerome (2010), a documentary film about African-Canadian track star Harry Jerome directed by Charles Officer.
In 2014, Jacobs produced Ninth Floor, directed by Mina Shum. The film documents a 1969 Montreal student protest against racism known as the Sir George Williams Affair, and was filmed in Montreal on the 45th anniversary of the event. It was an event Jacob had been aware of at the time, as a number of its participants had been from Trinidad—including one from his home village—and Jacob has stated that it was always his intention to make a film about the incident.
# 1992 Team Ice Racing World Championship

The 1992 Team Ice Racing World Championship was the 14th edition of the Team World Championship. The final was held on 8/9 February, 1992, in Oulu, Finland. The Soviet Union had disbanded and raced as the Commonwealth of Independent States.

## Final classification

| Pos | Riders | Pts |
| 1 | Valeri Martemianov 20(14 +16), Alexander Balashov 28(12 +16), Yuri Ivanov 24(14 +10) | 62 |
| 2 | Per-Olof Serenius 25 (11+14), John Frederiksson 20 (6+14), Ola Westlund 11 (5+6) | 56 |
| 3 | Michael Lang 27(17+10), Thomas Diehr 14(10+4), Ulrich Wehrle 10(2+8) | 51 |
| 4 | Jarmo Hirvasoja 17(12+5), Aki Ala Riihimaki 16(9+7), Jari Moisio 2(1+1) | 35 |
| 5 | Antonin Klatovsky 10(3+7), Bronislav Franc 3(2+1), Stanislav Dyk 0(0+0) | 13 |

## Semi-final

Gallio, Veneto - 18/19 January
| Pos | Riders | Pts |
| 1 | Oleg Khomich 32, Vladimir Sukhov 29, Nikola Nischenko 23 | 84 |
| 2 | Antonin Klatovsky 27, Bronislav Franc 24, Slanislav Dyk 19 | 70 |
| 3 | Fabrizio Vesprini 20, Remo Dal Bosco 18, Luca Ravagnari 15 | 53 |
| 4 | Erwin Walch 14, Anton Horl 8, Franz Schiefer 8 | 30 |
| 5 | Phillipe Poirier 3, Laurent Sambarrey 0, Christophe Faure 0 | 3 |

## Semi-final

Karlstad - 25/26 January
| Pos | Riders | Pts |
| 1 | Per-Olof Serenius 35(17+18), Ola Westlund 30(17+13), Sven Erik Bjorklund 9(dnr+9) | 74 |
| 2 | Michael Lang 32(16+16), Thomas Diehr 21(13+8), Ulrich Wehrle 17(6+11) | 70 |
| 3 | Wiebe Vochteloo 22(11+11), Tjitte Bootsma 21(11+10), Robert Jan Munnecom 8(6+2) | 51 |
| 4 | Stig Inge Bergersen 14(9+5), Geir Liletvedt 14(6+8), Per Jorgensen 4(1+3) | 32 |
| 5 | John Walmsley 4(2+2), Steve Smith 4(1+3), Graham Halsall 0(0+0) | 8 |
# Terry Addison

Terry Addison (born 11 January 1946) is an Australian former international tennis player. He competed in the Australian Open three times, from 1967 to 1969. He was born in Wondai, Queensland.

## Grand Slam finals
### Doubles: (1 runner-up)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1968 | Australian Championships | Grass | Ray Keldie | Dick Crealy Allan Stone | 8–10, 4–6, 3–6 |
# Emma Priscilla Scott

Emma Priscilla Scott (1868–1940) was an educator and author, born around 1868 in Waterdown (Hamilton), Ontario, daughter of the Reverend James Scott and Elizabeth Cunningham, both of Irish origin. She married William Bryant Raff on 6 June 1894 in Owen Sound, Ontario. They had one daughter, Dorothy Victoria. Raff died in 1897. She married George Gallie Nasmith, a bacteriologist with the Canadian Army Medical Corps, on 20 January 1916 in Toronto. They had no children. She died in Toronto on 16 February 1940.

## Career

She grew up in Owen Sound, where her father was a Methodist minister. She graduated from the collegiate institute there. After leaving school, she attended art classes in Toronto which were taught by George Agnew Reid. During the 1890s she ran an art studio in Owen Sound.
Her next move was to Colorado, where she met William Bryant Raff, a mining accountant who lived in Aspen and was born in Philadelphia. After her marriage, she used Scott Raff as her last name. She offered art classes in Aspen. The couple's daughter, Dorothy Victoria, was born in 1895. Her husband fell ill with pulmonary tuberculosis, so they moved to Arizona and then Owen Sound, where he died on 5 July 1897.
Her mother then looked after Dorothy Victoria in Owen Sound while Emma returned to Toronto. In 1899 she transferred to the Toronto College of Music and became assistant principal of its School of Elocution, Oratory, Physical Culture and Dramatic Art. After her graduation in 1900, she taught at the school. That autumn, she also became a teacher of physical training to women at Victoria College.
In 1909 she became a member of the Heliconian Club, which was founded as a women's version of the male-only Arts and Letters Club. This membership continued to the end of her life.
She started her own school in 1901. The subjects offered were voice culture, physical education, and literature. She also acted from 1902 to 1913 as director of physical education at Victoria's Annesley Hall and from 1903 to 1906, she was principal of the school of elocution at the Toronto College of Music. The subjects offered at her school included Shakespeare, Browning, elocution, drama, and physical training. The school's theatre performed plays from the Irish Literary Renaissance, and a play by Scott Raff, The message, formed part of the school's graduation exercises in June 1920. Despite seeking to attract well-to-do pupils, by 1924, the school had incurred debts of $39,000. The school's sponsor, Margaret Eaton, declined to pay further contributions, and Scott Raff resigned as principal. In 1925, the school was renamed the Margaret Eaton School (MES) in 1925. It was saved by Mary Grace Hamilton, the next principal. She transformed the school into a self-governing, self-financing school which taught physical training to women. It became part of the University of Toronto in 1941.

## Works

Published works by Emma Priscilla Scott (Raff; Nasmith) include two privately issued pamphlets, Of Queen’s Gardens (1914) and I’m going home (circa 1920), a memoir of her childhood. She also wrote The message (a play performed in 1920).
# When I Grow Too Old to Dream

"When I Grow Too Old to Dream" is a popular song with music by Sigmund Romberg and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, published in 1934.
The song was introduced by Evelyn Laye and Ramon Novarro in the film The Night Is Young (1935). It has since become a pop standard, recorded by many artists, notably Nat King Cole, The Everly Brothers Gracie Fields, and John Pizzarelli

## Other versions

* In 1949, Rose Murphy went to number 10 on the Most-Played Juke Box Race Records chart with her version.
* A 1951 recording by Gordon Jenkins was released as the flip side of his hit, "Charmaine" (Decca Records).
* Ed Townsend released a version of the song as a single in 1958 that reached number 59 on the Billboard pop chart.
* Bing Crosby included the song in a medley on his album Join Bing and Sing Along (1959)
* Jazz organist Jimmy Smith released a version of the song on his 1963 album Back at the Chicken Shack
* Julie London recorded the song on her album Nice Girls Don't Stay for Breakfast released in 1967.
* Stéphane Grappelli and The Diz Dizley Trio recorded this on their 1975 album Violinspiration
* Linda Ronstadt recorded the song on her 1978 album Living in the USA, and performed the song on an episode of The Muppet Show.
* Slim Dusty recorded the song on his 1997 album A Time To Remember.
* John McDermott included the song in his concert special A Time To Remember, staging it as a father-daughter duet.
* A segment of "When I Grow Too Old to Dream" is used in the chorus of the song "Too Old To Dream" on O'Hooley & Tidow's album Silent June (2010).

## In popular culture

* The song was featured in a 1935 MGM musical film called The Night Is Young starring Ramon Novarro and Evelyn Laye. The song is referred to in the film I Never Sang for My Father as the song the father had always asked his son to sing.
* In the Australian soap opera A Place to Call Home, Elizabeth Bligh (Noni Hazlehurst) sings the song at Douglas' refuge in the episode called "Too Old to Dream".
* In the second season of the US television series Northern Exposure, the song is prominently featured in the second episode titled The Big Kiss.
# Keenagolla

Keenagolla (Sinhala: කීනගොල්ල) is a village in the Nuwara Eliya District, Central Province of Sri Lanka.
# Andreas Rygg

Andreas Kielland Rygg (22 March 1909 – 2 April 1999) was a Norwegian military officer.
He was born in Horten, a son of naval commander Andreas Andersen and Nelly Kielland. He finished secondary school in 1929 and graduated as a naval officer in 1932. He married Sofie Gram in 1937, daughter of stipendiary magistrate Harald Gram and sister of Gregers Gram.
He served on several vessels, from 1939 as second-in-command of HNoMS B-6. In May 1940 he temporarily left naval service, being hired in the Ministry of Provisioning in the summer. During the German occupation of Norway he established the clandestine organization for naval intelligence RMO, which operated from Oslo from the spring of 1942. Rygg chaired RMO until he had to flee to Sweden in 1943, due to the German mass arrest of Norwegian military officers. From 1943 to 1945 he served at the military office of the Norwegian Legation in Stockholm.
He served as naval attaché in Stockholm and Copenhagen from 1948 to 1950, and assistant naval attaché in Washington, D.C. from 1950 to 1952. He was Border Commissioner at the Norway-Soviet border from 1962 to 1969, and then worked in the naval staff until 1974.
He was decorated with the Defence Medal 1940–1945, was a Knight, First Class of the Swedish Order of the Sword, and the Danish Order of Dannebrog.
# Limerick Prison

Limerick Prison in Limerick is an Irish penal institution.
It is a closed, medium security prison, and has an official capacity of 290 male beds and 20 female beds. The average daily number of male inmates in 2009 was 298 and of female inmates 22.

## History

Although built between 1815 and 1821 much of this facility has undergone extensive renovation of late. Many but not all of the old wings have been knocked down and replaced with new units provided with modern sanitation facilities. The original female section of the prison is generally not used except in cases of severe overcrowding, as a new modern female unit has been constructed.
In 2012, the Inspector of Prisons described parts of Limerick Prison as dirty, unhygienic, and severely overcrowded.
# Tokyo Music Festival

The Tokyo Music Festival was an international music contest that ran from 1972 to 1992. It was organized by the Tokyo Music Festival Foundation. The first edition of the Tokyo Music Festival took place on 13 May 1972 with 12 participating countries.

## Grand Prix Winners

* 1972: Izumi Yukimura ( Japan), with "Watashi wa Nakanai"
* 1973: Mickey Newbury ( United States), with "Heaven Help the Child"
* 1974: René Simard ( Canada), with "Midori-iro no Yane"
* 1975: Maureen McGovern ( United States), with "Even Better Than I Know Myself"
* 1976: Natalie Cole ( United States), with "I'm Glad There Is You"
* 1977: Marilyn McCoo & Billy Davis Jr. ( United States), with "The Two of Us"
* 1978: Al Green ( United States), with "Belle"
* 1979: Rita Coolidge ( United States), with "Don't Cry Out Loud"
* 1980: Dionne Warwick ( United States), with "Feeling Old Feelings"
* 1981: The Nolans ( United Kingdom), with "Sexy Music"
* 1982: John O'Banion ( United States), with "I Don't Wanna Lose Your Love"
* 1983: Lionel Richie ( United States), with "You Are"; Joe Cocker ( United Kingdom) and Jennifer Warnes ( United States), with "Up Where We Belong"
* 1984: Laura Branigan ( United States), with "The Lucky One"
* 1985: Kool & the Gang ( United States), with "Cherish"
* 1986: Miami Sound Machine ( United States), with "Conga"
* 1987: No Grand Prix awarded
* 1988: No Grand Prix awarded
* 1989: Ofra Haza ( Israel), with "Im Nin'alu"
* 1990: Wilson Phillips ( United States), with "Hold On"
* 1991: Cancelled
* 1992: Smokey Mountain ( Philippines), with "Paraiso"
# Yablanitsa Glacier

Yablanitsa Glacier (Bulgarian: ледник Ябланица, romanized: lednik Yablanitsa, IPA:) is a 1.8 km long glacier on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. It is situated north-northeast of Chuprene Glacier, southwest of Vetrino Glacier and northwest of Ovech Glacier, and flows west of Drinov Peak into Cabut Cove. The feature is named after the town of Yablanitsa in northern Bulgaria.

## Location

The glacier's midpoint is located at 62°56′47″S 62°31′02″W﻿ / ﻿62.94639°S 62.51722°W﻿ / -62.94639; -62.51722 (Bulgarian early mapping in 2009).
# Ma'anit

Ma'anit (Hebrew: מַעֲנִית) is a kibbutz in northern Israel. Located just south of the town of Pardes Hanna-Karkur, it falls under the jurisdiction of Menashe Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 883.

## History

The kibbutz was established in 1942 by members of the Hashomer Hatzair movement who fled from Czechoslovakia and Poland, with some arriving during Aliyah Bet, during Nazi persecution. Its name refers to the first furrow ploughed in a field. The analogy was presented in Avraham Herzfeld's speech about settlement in the area: He saw the establishment of the kibbutz as being the first of many. Due to its location near Wadi Ara, the kibbutz was on the front line during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War and was attacked by the Iraqi Army.

## Economy

Galam Ltd., a company that produces starch and glucose for the food industry, is based in Kibbutz Ma'anit. In 2010, Galam recorded annual sales of $137.6 million, half of it from export. After developing a new natural sweetener derived from the stevia plant, the company signed a contract with Corn Products International, which grows and processes stevia in South Africa.
# John H. Lee (director)

Lee Jae-han (born 1971), also known as John H. Lee, is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. Lee studied filmmaking at New York University. Although making films of different genres each time, his directing talent, chic and sensuous, runs through all his works. Since his debut in 2000, he has made several box office successes such as A Moment to Remember (2004), Sayonara Itsuka (2010), 71: Into the Fire (2010) and Operation Chromite (2016).

## Filmography

* The Cut Runs Deep (2000) - director, screenwriter, editor
* History of BoA 2000–2002 (video, 2003) - director
* A Moment to Remember (2004) - director, screenwriter
* Goodbye, Someday (2010) - director, screenwriter
* 71: Into the Fire (2010) - director, screenwriter
* The Third Way of Love (2015) - director
* Operation Chromite (2016) - director
* See Hear Love (2023) - director, screenwriter
# Money Hill, Ashby-de-la-Zouch

Money Hill is a ward and suburb of Ashby-de-la-Zouch in Leicestershire, England.

## Geography

The ward covers the northern part of Ashby and includes a few ongoing housing developments.

## Demographics

At the 2021 census, the ward profile population was 3,211. Of the findings, the ethnicity and religious composition of the ward was:
Ashby Money Hill: Ethnicity: 2021 Census :
| Ethnic group | Population | % |
| White | 3,051 | 95% |
| Asian or Asian British | 72 | 2.2% |
| Mixed | 50 | 1.6% |
| Black or Black British | 24 | 0.7% |
| Other Ethnic Group | 13 | 0.5% |
| Total | 3,211 | 100% |
The religious composition of the ward at the 2021 Census was recorded as:
Ashby Money Hill: Religion: 2021 Census :
| Religious | Population | % |
| Christian | 1,583 | 51.6% |
| Irreligious | 1,415 | 46.1% |
| Other religion | 21 | 0.7% |
| Muslim | 18 | 0.6% |
| Hindu | 17 | 0.6% |
| Buddhist | 9 | 0.2% |
| Sikh | 3 | 0.1% |
| Jewish | 3 | 0.2% |
| Total | 3,211 | 100% |
# Reginald Jones (rugby league)

Reginald Jones was a professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1920s and 1930s. He played at club level for Oldham, as a scrum-half.

## Challenge Cup Final appearances

Reginald Jones played scrum-half, in Oldham's 26-7 victory over Swinton in the 1926–27 Challenge Cup Final during the 1926–27 season at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 7 May 1927, in front of a crowd of 33,448.
# Thanks! (GAM song)

"Thanks!" is the debut single of Hello! Project duo GAM. It is also the ending theme for the movie Sukeban Deka: Codename = Asamiya Saki, starring Aya Matsuura. The b-side, Shinkirō Romance (蜃気楼ロマンス), was also used as a filler track in the same movie.
The single was released on the Hachama label September 13, 2006 with a catalog entry of HKCN-50037. It debuted on the Oricon Daily Ranking singles chart at number 2, and finished with the weekly rank of number 5.
The Single V DVD containing the music video was released on September 20, 2006, with a catalog number of HKBN-50073.

## Track listings
### CD

* Thanks!
* Shinkirō Romance (蜃気楼ロマンス, Shinkirō Romansu)
* Thanks! (Instrumental)

### Single V DVD

* Thanks!
* Thanks! (Close Up Version)
* Making of (メイキング映像, Meikingu Eizō)