OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Billy The Fist

Billy The Fist (born William Edward Dagsher in Lynwood, California) is a Los Angeles-based bass player, songwriter, producer, actor, film editor and director.
Since 2009, Billy has been the bass player with London, an American heavy metal band co-founded by Nikki Sixx of Mötley Crüe in 1978.
He has recorded and/or appeared on stage with Lanny Cordola (Giuffria, House of Lords), Joey Allen (Warrant), Michael Olivieri (Leatherwolf), Michael T. Ross (Lita Ford, Raiding The Rock Vault), Brian MacLeod (Toy Matinee, Leonard Cohen, Tears for Fears), Glen Sobel (Alice Cooper), Gary Griffin (The Beach Boys), actor John Stamos, Joel Taylor (Stanley Clarke, Allan Holdsworth, Frank Gambale, Yanni), Gilby Clarke (Guns N' Roses), Robbie Wyckoff (Roger Waters, Pablo Cruise), Harry Waters (Roger Waters), and Teddy Andreadis (Guns N' Roses, Billy Bob Thornton), among others.
From 1999-2003 Billy was musical director/bandleader on the cooking show Food Rules starring Tom Riehl. The show featured cooking with celebrity guests including Floyd Sneed and Joe Schermie of Three Dog Night.
Billy is a registered BMI songwriter.

## Acting, film editing and directing

In film, Billy works under either one of his names: Billy The Fist or William Edward Dagsher. He has appeared in films and television, including The World's End (2010) and Spike TV's Operation Repo (2013). He also directed and edited several short films for Lanny Cordola's Miraculous Love Kids, a non-profit, 501(c)(3) organization.
Billy is a member of SAG-AFTRA as an actor.

## Personal life

Billy was raised in Compton, California, and began playing the bass in the eighth grade. He started his first band a year later, and by the time he was 17, he was playing professionally on the Hollywood club circuit.
Presently, Billy resides in Orange County, California. In addition to London, he plays bass with a variety of pickup groups throughout Southern California. He is still active as an actor, film editor and director as well.

## Equipment endorsements

* Fender basses
* Ampeg amplifiers

## Discography

* Lanny Cordola - Afghan Lullaby (2015) (bass, production, artwork)
* London - Call That Girl (2018) (bass)

## Filmography

* The World's End (2010) (actor)
* Blood Relatives (2012) (actor)
* Stage to Screen: Classics on Camera (2013) (actor)
* Operation Repo (2013) (actor)
* Lanny Cordola - Is There A Ghost (2014) (director, editor)
* The Dream of a Ridiculous Man (2015) (director, editor)
* Lanny & The Miraculous Love Kids/Girl with a Guitar (2016) (director, editor)
# Egge (Lower Saxon Hills)

The Egge Hills (German: Eggegebirge, German pronunciation), or just the Egge (die Egge) is a range of forested hills, up to 464 m above sea level (NN), in the east of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.

## Geography

The Egge extends from the southern tip of the Teutoburg Forest range near Horn-Bad Meinberg and Steinheim, Westphalia southwards to the northern parts of the Sauerland near Marsberg. Its highest point is the Preußischer Velmerstot at an altitude of 468m. It is part of the Lower Saxon Hills and one of the two main lines of hills within the Teutoburg Forest / Egge Hills Nature Park.
It also constitutes part of the watershed between the rivers Rhine and Weser.
# Saggubiyyam punugulu

Saggubiyyam (sabudana) punugulu is a snack food typically made in Andhra Pradesh, India. They are sometimes called challa punugulu owing to the use of buttermilk or curd in the recipe, preferably sour.

## Recipe

Sabugana or saggubiyyam is soaked in curd or buttermilk for 6–7 hours. To it, maida or all purpose flour is added to make a creamy batter. Salt can be added to taste. Other ingredients that can be added to enhance the flavour are tiny chopped pieces of green chilly, onion, ginger and a pinch of jeera. This mixture can be kept aside for around 30 minutes to rise or a pinch of baking soda can be used for instant rising.
Then cooking oil (whatever is used in the kitchen for regular cooking like sunflower oil, vegetable oil or groundnut oil) is poured in a pan and heated up. Once the oil is hot, small dumplings of the batter is put in the oil and deep fried.
# Kevin Mitchell (water polo)

Kevin Mitchell (born June 21, 1981) is a male water polo player from Canada. He was a member of the Canada men's national water polo team for 8 years,
Kevin grew up in Maple Ridge BC where he attended Laity View Elementary and Thomas Haney Secondary. He started swimming with the Haney Neptunes Aquatic club.
International Events 2001 Fina Jr. World Championships 2002 Commonwealth Gold Medal 2003 Pan American Games Bronze Medal 2003 Fina World Championships 2004 French Open 2nd 2005 Polwelz Cup 1st 2005 FINA World Championships 13th 2006 Commonwealth Championships 2nd 2007 FINA World Championships 12th 2007 Australian National League Silver Medal 2007 French Open 1st 2008 Olympic Qualification 4th 2008 Olympic Games 11th
Kevin Mitchell's most influential coaches in his career were Stevan Buovac, John Csikos, and Dragan Jovanovic.
# 1998 in Luxembourg

The following lists events that happened during 1998 in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

## Incumbents

| Position | Incumbent |
| Grand Duke | Jean |
| Prime Minister | Jean-Claude Juncker |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Jacques Poos |
| President of the Chamber of Deputies | Jean Spautz |
| President of the Council of State | Paul Beghin |
| Mayor of Luxembourg City | Lydie Polfer |

## Events
### January – March

* 30 January – Marc Fischbach and Johny Lahure resign from the government, and are replaced by Luc Frieden and Georges Wohlfart.

### April – June

* 28 April – Grand Duke Jean declares his eldest son, Hereditary Grand Duke Henri, to be his Lieutenant Representative.
* 23 May – CS Grevenmacher win the Luxembourg Cup, beating FC Avenir Beggen 2–0 in the final.
* 28-29 May – NATO Foreign Ministers meet in Luxembourg City.
* 1 June – The Banque Centrale du Luxembourg is established.
* 14 June – The United States' Lance Armstrong wins the 1998 Tour de Luxembourg.

### July – September

* 30 August – SES launches its eighth satellite, Astra 2A.
* 27 September – The 1998 Luxembourg Grand Prix is held: not in Luxembourg, but at the Nürburgring, in the nearby German town of Nürburg.

### October – December

* 5 November – The Saint Esprit Tunnel is officially renamed the 'René Konen Tunnel' after former Democratic Party politician René Konen.
* 31 December – The exchange rate between the Luxembourgian franc and the ECU at close of trading is 40.3399. This rate is then fixed as the level at which Luxembourg would join the Euro.

## Deaths

* 28 February – Elsy Jacobs, cyclist
* 30 September – Émile Krieps, politician and resistance leader
# Marie-Anne Pauline Du Mont

Marie-Anne Pauline Du Mont, stage name Mademoiselle Lavoy (fl. 1739 – 1793), was a French stage actress.
She was engaged at the Comédie-Française in 1734. She became a Sociétaires of the Comédie-Française in 1740. She retired in 1759.
She played the confidants of heroines, secondary heroines and shared character parts with Mademoiselle de La Motte.
# Antônio da Silveira

Antônio da Silveira (9 March 1906 – 4 June 1990) was a Brazilian sports shooter. He competed in the 25 m rapid fire pistol event at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# AISoy1

AISoy1, developed by the Spanish company AISoy Robotics, is a pet-robot considered to be one of the first emotional-learning robots for the consumer market. Its software platform allows it to interpret stimuli from its sensors network, in order to gain information from its environment and take decisions based on logical and emotional criteria. Unlike other previously developed robots, AISoy1 has not a single collection of programmed answers, but its behavior is dynamic and results unpredictable. The dialogue system and the advanced recognition system allow it to interact with humans as well as robots.

## Features

The robot is based on the Linux operating system with a Texas Instruments OMAP 3503 (ARM Cortex A8) processor at 600 MHz. It has a 1 GB NAND FLASH memory, 256 MB MOBILE DDR SDRAM, and a microSD card slot to increase its memory.
AISoy1 has various sensors, including temperature, 3D orientation, environmental brightness, touch and force sensors. It is equipped with a radio communication module as well as an integrated 1Mpx camera, allowing it to visually recognize users.

## Human Interaction

The AISoy1 robots develop a unique personality based on their past experiences with the user. As they develop a relationship with their user, they improve their speech ability and feeling capacities. They are able to display up to 14 different emotional states.
AISoy1 can be commanded to perform different activities through voice commands, such as engaging in games, playing music, or saving information. Users wanting to extend the functionality of AISoy1 can do so through the platform DIA, which allows quick creation of programs through a graphical tool. More advanced users can integrate hardware and develop complex programs through the SDK from AISoy.
# Willian Giaretton

Willian Giaretton (born 26 September 1990) is a Brazilian rower. He competed in the men's lightweight double sculls event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Vodice, Vodice

Vodice (pronounced; German: Woditz) is a settlement in the Municipality of Vodice in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia, just north of Ljubljana. In addition to the main population center of Vodice, the settlement includes the hamlets of Gornji Konec, Na Vasi (Slovene: Na vasi), Lokarje, Jegriše (or Jegrše), Mesto, Zaprice (German: Sapretz), and Pusence.

## Name

Vodice was first attested c. 1118 with reference to its church as in plebe sancte Margarete virginis, and as Wodiz in 1257 (and as Woditç in 1265). The name is ultimately derived from the Slovene common noun vodica, a diminutive of voda 'water, creek'. The name may therefore be based on the singular locative form *Vodicě (literally, 'by the small creek'), or may have originally been plural, referring to springs in the area. In the past the German name was Woditz.

## Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Margaret and was first mentioned in documents dating to 1118. It used to have a defensive wall around it to protect the population from Ottoman raids, but this was demolished in 1871. The church was damaged in the 1895 Ljubljana earthquake and was rebuilt in entirety from 1896 until 1900 based on plans by the architect Raimund Jeblinger.
# Willians (footballer, born 1986)

Willians Domingos Fernandes (born 29 January 1986), known as Willians, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder for Nova Mutum.

## Career
### Flamengo

Born in Praia Grande, São Paulo, Willians debuted for Flamengo playing in the first team in the season opener against Friburguense in the 2009 Rio de Janeiro State League.
On the 2009 Brazilian Série A Willians led the league in ball stealing. On 27 January 2010 Willians renewed his contract with Flamengo for another four years, until December 2014, with a release fee set for €10 million. In March 2011 Willians renewed his contract again. On 7 June 2012, Willians was confirmed by Udinese. In site of italian side, the player was nicknamed as "pitbull" and "bulldog".

### Internacional

On 11 January 2012, Willians was bought by circa of 2.5 million euros and will defend, in 2013, Internacional, a Brazilian side. He will be a substitute for Guiñazú, who left the club and current is player of paraguayan side Libertad.

### Career statistics

    (Correct as of 12 September 2016)
| Club | Season | League | League | Copa do Brasil | Copa do Brasil | Copa Libertadores | Copa Libertadores | Copa Sudamericana | Copa Sudamericana | State League | State League | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Santo André | 2007 | 27 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 27 | 2 |
| Santo André | 2008 | 30 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 30 | 3 |
| Total | Total | 57 | 5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 57 | 5 |
| Flamengo | 2009 | 31 | 1 | 6 | 1 | - | - | 2 | 0 | 17 | 1 | 56 | 3 |
| Flamengo | 2010 | 29 | 0 | - | - | 9 | 0 | - | - | 12 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
| Flamengo | 2011 | 31 | 1 | 6 | 1 | - | - | 3 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 57 | 2 |
| Flamengo | 2012 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 6 | 0 | - | - | 8 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 91 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 54 | 1 | 176 | 5 |
| Internacional | 2013 | 31 | 3 | 8 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 8 | 1 | 47 | 4 |
| Internacional | 2014 | 28 | 0 | 4 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 43 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 59 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 18 | 1 | 121 | 4 |
| Cruzeiro | 2015 | 29 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | - | - | 3 | 0 | 41 | 2 |
| Total | Total | 29 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 41 | 2 |
| Corinthians | 2016 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | 241 | 12 | 25 | 2 | 28 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 84 | 2 | 414 | 16 |
according to combined sources on the Flamengo official website and Flestatística.
* In 2007 and 2008 Willians played for Santo André in the Brazilian Série B.

## Honours
### Flamengo

* Rio de Janeiro State League: 2009, 2011
* Brazilian Série A: 2009

### Internacional

* Campeonato Gaúcho: 2013, 2014

### Individual

* 2011 Campeonato Carioca Best Defensive Midfielder
# Zala, Tibet

Zala, also Zhala or Zhalaxiang, is a village in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.
# Arnaldo Marsili

Arnaldo Marsili (born 30 August 1947) is a Brazilian water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Trachymyrmex

Trachymyrmex is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. The genus is mainly tropical in distribution, with most species being found in Central and South America.
The queens of the species appear to mate with only one male on their nuptial flight.

## Species

A number of species were moved from Trachymyrmex based on molecular phylogeny by Solomon et al. 2019. Of the species formerly included, nine were retained in Trachymyrmex, while 31 of the species were moved to the new genus Mycetomoellerius, and an additional nine moved to Paratrachymyrmex.
Trachymyrmex species
* T. arizonensis (Wheeler, 1907)
* T. carinatus Mackay & MacKay, 1997
* T. desertorum (Wheeler, 1911)
* T. nogalensis Byars, 1951
* T. pakawa Sánchez-Peña et al, 2018
* T. pomonae Rabeling et al, 2007
* T. saussurei (Forel, 1885)
* T. septentrionalis (McCook, 1881)
* T. smithi Buren, 1944
Species moved to Mycetomoellerius
* T. agudensis (Kempf, 1967)
* T. atlanticus (Mayhé-Nunes & Brandão, 2007)
* T. cirratus Mayhé-Nunes & Brandão, 2005
* T. compactus Mayhé-Nunes & Brandão, 2002
* T. dichrous Kempf, 1967
* T. echinus Weber, 1938
* T. farinosus (Emery, 1894)
* T. fiebrigi (Santschi, 1916)
* T. gaigei (Forel, 1914)
* T. guianensis Weber, 1937
* T. haytianus (Wheeler & Mann, 1914)
* T. holmgreni Wheeler, 1925
* T. iheringi (Emery, 1888)
* T. isthmicus Santschi, 1931
* T. ixyodus Mayhé-Nunes & Brandão, 2007
* T. jamaicensis (André, 1893)
* T. kempfi Fowler, 1982
* T. oetkeri (Forel, 1908)
* T. opulentus (Mann, 1922) (jr syn *T. wheeleri)
* T. papulatus Santschi, 1922
* †T. primaevus Baroni Urbani, 1980
* T. pruinosus (Emery, 1906)
* T. relictus Borgmeier, 1934
* T. ruthae Weber, 1937
* T. squamulifer (Emery, 1896)
* T. tucumanus (Forel, 1914)
* T. turrifex (Wheeler, 1903)
* T. urichii (Forel, 1893)
* T. verrucosus Borgmeier, 1948
* T. zeteki Weber, 1940
Species moved to Paratrachymyrmex
* T. bugnioni (Forel, 1912)
* T. carib (Weber, 1945)
* T. cornetzi (Forel, 1912)
* T. diversus (Mann, 1916)
* T. intermedius (Forel, 1909) (Type)
* T. irmgardae (Forel, 1912)
* T. levis (Weber, 1938)
* T. mandibularis (Weber, 1938)
* T. phaleratus (Wheeler, 1925)
# 2001 in Luxembourg

The following lists events that happened during 2001 in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

## Incumbents

| Position | Incumbent |
| Grand Duke | Henri |
| Prime Minister | Jean-Claude Juncker |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Lydie Polfer |
| President of the Chamber of Deputies | Jean Spautz |
| President of the Council of State | Raymond Kirsch (until 13 January) Marcel Sauber (from 15 January) |
| Mayor of Luxembourg City | Paul Helminger |

## Events
### January – March

* 19 February – Agreement of merger between Arbed, Usinor, and Aceralia to form Arcelor.
* 23 February – Grand Duke Henri amends the grand ducal coat of arms.
* 26 February – The district tribunal of Luxembourg City opens an investigation into the Clearstream Affair.
* 28 March – SES Astra announces that the company will be reconstituted as SES Global (now just SES), and that the new group will buy GE Americom from GE Capital for $2.4bn of cash and $3.5bn of shares.

### April – June

* 3 May – Jean-Claude Juncker delivers his seventh State of the Nation address.
* 15 May – André Lussi is suspended as CEO of Clearstream.
* 24 May – FC Etzella Ettelbruck win the Luxembourg Cup, beating FC Wiltz 71 5–3 in the final.
* 16 June – SES Astra launches its Astra 2C satellite.
* 17 June – Jorgen Bo Petersen wins the 2001 Tour de Luxembourg, with Fassa Bortolo picking up the team title.

### July – September

* 17 July – The commune of Bettborn is renamed 'Préizerdaul'.

### October – December

* 2 October – La Voix du Luxembourg is launched as a separate newspaper, having previously been a French-language supplement of the Luxemburger Wort.
* 1 November – Allan Simonsen replaces Paul Philipp as coach of the Luxembourg national football team.
* 9 November – SES Global is established, with SES Astra as its subsidiary.
* 12 November – SES Global completes its acquisition of GE Americom.
* 16 November – The section of the A7 motorway between Schoenfels and Schieren opens.
* 16 November – The construction of the A13 road, between Bettembourg and Schengen, is authorised.
* 29 November – Luxembourg ratifies the Kyoto Protocol, although does not deposit it until all other EU member are ready to do so.
* 31 December – André Lussi is dismissed as CEO of Clearstream.

### Unknown date

* Unknown – Denis Robert and Ernest Backes release the book Révélation$, describing the Clearstream Affair as the 'greatest financial scandal in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg'.

## Deaths

* 24 November – Mett Clemens, cyclist
# 2005 storm in Uruguay

In 2005, a heavy storm swept across southern Uruguay from 23 to 24 August. The storm started at the River Plate, entered Uruguayan territory at Kiyú (San José) and moved towards Juanicó (Canelones), where it died down.
This storm produced strong winds which exceeded 187 km/h. Destruction was severe in the affected cities in Uruguay and Argentina.

## Aftermath

Meteorologists considered this to be an extratropical cyclone.
Many years later, Uruguayan people keep commenting this cyclone as the worst they remember. The 2005 storm is widely regarded as the worst disaster to befall Uruguay in recent years, even prompting United Nations intervention. The storm caused most of its serious damage in Canelones, Montevideo, San Jose, Colonia and Maldonado. These combined cities contain about 70% of the entire country's population. Reestablishment of public services was slow due to a lack of resources, including power saws, emergency shelter, and other essentials like mattresses, blankets, sheets, hygiene kits, and diapers.
10 people were reported dead, including two teenagers who died when an antenna was blown into their house. Three people were killed by an uprooted trees, displaying the severe winds that were associated with this storm. and dozens were injured, a high number of fatalities for a small country like Uruguay. In addition to this, thousands of homes were damaged with most of the damage occurring to roofing. Over 20,000 people lost electricity and phone service. The same storm in Argentina cause two deaths and forced the evacuation of 2,400 people in downtown Buenos Aires.

## Culture

Each year as the end of August nears, Uruguayans and Argentinians prepare for "La Tormenta de Santa Rosa" or the Santa Rosa storm. According to local legend, this storm is predicted to occur anywhere from five days before or after August 30, which also happens to be the annual celebration of the festival of Santa Rosa. The legend originated from the belief that Isabel Flores de Oliva concocted a deadly storm to prevent Dutch pirates from attacking the city of Lima in 1615. It is believed by locals to be the deadliest storm of the year.
This particular storm is believed by many to be the Santa Rosa storm of 2005, despite the fact that it occurred on the six to seven days before the 30th of August. The Santa Rosa storm does not necessarily have to be an extratropical cyclone, and usually is not.
# Jazmina Barrera

Jazmina Barrera (born 10 March 1988) is a Mexican writer. She is the author of Cuerpo extraño (Literal Publishing, 2013), Cuaderno de faros (Tierra Adentro, 2017), Línea negra (Almadía, 2021) and Punto de cruz (Almadía, 2021). Her books have been published in eight countries and translated into English, Italian, Dutch and Catalan. She is the co-founder of Ediciones Antílope.

## Professional career

Born in Mexico City, she studied modern English literature at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and received an MA in creative writing in Spanish from New York University on a Fulbright Scholarship. Her work has appeared in prestigious publications such as The Paris Review, El País, Malpensante, The New York Times and Letras Libres. She was a fellow of the Foundation for Mexican Letters in 2012 and 2014. In 2013 she won the Latin American Voices Prize for Cuerpo extraño. In 2015 she co-founded Ediciones Antílope with Isabel Zapata, Marina Azahua, Astrid López Méndez and César Tejeda.
In 2021 she received a grant from the Young Creators Programme of the Fondo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes (FONCA) and was selected for a residency at Casa Estudio Cien Años de Soledad. She lives in Mexico City. She is married to the Chilean writer Alejandro Zambra, with whom she has a son.
# Quaestio Librae

Quaestio Librae (Question of Balance) is an abstract, geometric public sculpture by American artist Jerry Dane Sanders, located in front of the Indianapolis City–County Building at 200 East Washington Street in downtown Indianapolis, Indiana. The sculpture was the first contemporary sculpture to be permanently installed in downtown Indianapolis.,

## Description

It is a black, painted steel sculpture consisting of nine rectangular solids attached to each other at various angles. Before the artwork was installed, the former director of the Indianapolis Museum of Art, Carl J. Reinhard, declared that he thought the artwork was a "very strong and challenging work of art that would add some excitement to the City County Building complex."

## Historical information

The creation of the sculpture was led by the artist who raised the $20,000 needed to create the sculpture, which he began in August 1974. The sculpture was accepted as a gift to the Indianapolis-Marion County Building Authority on August 5, 1975 from Jerry Sanders. Sanders created the sculpture from donated materials, which was finally painted by Indiana Waterproofing and Protective Coating Company. The base for the sculpture was poured by Irwin Materials Company and the uplighting completed by the Commonwealth Electric Company.
Sanders first offered to donate the sculpture to the Indiana Convention Center, but this offer was declined after another artist, Stephen Wooldridge, also offered his sculpture "I" for the site. American Fletcher National Bank offered to install the artwork on their property, however the Indianapolis-Marion County Building Authority ultimately accepted the gift.

## Artist

Sanders was an art instructor at Warren Central High School when his artwork was installed. Born in Decatur, Illinois on September 9, 1949, Sanders attended Vincennes University and then transferred to Indiana University, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Art Education in 1974. In 1978 Sanders moved to Fort Worth, Texas.