OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hagen von Ortloff

Hagen von Ortloff (born May 1949, in Zwickau) is a German TV presenter. He is most famous for Eisenbahn-Romantik, a television programme about rail travel and railway history (specifically steam engines in Germany, Switzerland and Austria), produced by the television company SWR. Von Ortloff was the show's presenter and editor-in-chief for 25 years.

## Biography

After the death of his father in 1957, he spent his childhood with his grandmother in Dresden. In 1960, he moved to live with his mother in West Germany, near to Heilbronn. He attended the school Justinus-Kerner-Gymnasium in Weinsberg.
From 1972 to 1975, von Ortloff studied at the Fachhochschule für Druck in Stuttgart as an industrial engineer. Following this, he studied Sociology, Political Science and Management Economics at the University of Stuttgart, which he completed in 1984.
In 1977, he started working with the Süddeutschen Rundfunk broadcaster, and in 1991 the series Eisenbahn-Romantik first aired, which von Ortloff presented for 25 years. He retired as the presenter in 2016.
# Obi

Obi or OBI may refer to:

## People

* Obi (name), a list of people with either the surname or given name
* Mikel John Obi (born 1987), Nigerian footballer also known as Mikel John Obi and John Obi Mikel
* Saint Obi (1965–2023), Nigerian actor and film director .
* Obi Cubana ( born 1975), Nigerian businessman
* Peter Obi (born 1961), Nigerian politician and businessman
* Obi Toppin (born 1998), American basketball player

## Places

* Obi, Nasarawa State, Nigeria, a Local Government Area
* Obi, Nigeria, a town and Local Government Area in Benue State
* Obi Islands, Indonesia
** Obi (island), also called Obira, the largest of the Obi Islands
* Ob (river), Russia, also known as Obi
* 6669 Obi, an asteroid

## OBI

* Oak Beach Inn
* Obliteration by incorporation, a concept in sociology of science: when a discovery, or a theory, is no longer directly attributed to its author because it is considered common knowledge
* Ontology for Biomedical Investigations, an international cross-domain ontology effort
* Operation Blessing International
* Optical Borehole Imaging, a system to visually inspect and record images of the walls of a borehole, detecting breakouts and investigating the stratigraphy, or the structure, of the rock in sedimentary, or igneous, geological formations
* Oracle Business Intelligence Suite Enterprise Edition, software owned by Oracle Corporation
* Order of British India
* Orion Bus Industries, formerly Ontario Bus Industries, a bus manufacturer
* Our Boys Institute, a junior chapter of the YMCA in Adelaide, South Australia

## Other uses

* Obi (sash), a sash worn with a kimono or with the uniforms used by practitioners of Japanese martial arts
** Obi (martial arts)
* Obi (retail chain), a European home improvement store chain based in Germany
* Obi (ruler), a title among the Igbo people of Nigeria or the central building in an Igbo homestead
** Obi of Onitsha, traditional ruler of Onitsha
* Obi, another form of the word Obeah
* Obi (publishing), an informational piece of paper or cardboard folded around or over a book or LP record, music CD, video game, or magazine, used in Japan
* Obi (band), a British indie music band from the early 2000s
* Obi Castle, a Japanese castle completed in 1588
* Obi Station, a train station in Nichinan, Miyazaki, Japan
* obi, ISO 639 code for the Obispeño language, an extinct Native American language
* OBI, FAA location identifier for Woodbine Municipal Airport (New Jersey)
# Luxembourg at the 2022 European Championships

Luxembourg competed at the 2022 European Championships in Munich from August 11 to August 22, 2022.

## Medallists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Ni Xia Lian Sarah de Nutte | Table tennis | Women's doubles | 18 August |

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Championships:
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Gymnastics | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Canoe sprint | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Cycling road | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Table tennis | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| Triathlon | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 9 | 8 | 17 |

## Athletics

Luxembourg entered the following athletes.

### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Charles Grethen | 1500 m | 3:40.33 | 16 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |

#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Bob Bertemes | Shot put | 19.77 | 14 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Patrizia van der Weken | 100 m | 11.46 | 9 Q | 11.51 | 17 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Victoria Rausch | 100 m hurdles | 13.37 | 11 q | 13.33 | 20 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Gymnastics

Luxembourg has entered one female gymnast.

### Women
#### Qualification

| Athlete | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification |
| Athlete | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank |
| Céleste Mordenti | | | | | | |

## Triathlon

| Athlete | Event |
| Lucas Cambresy | Men's |
| Bob Haller | Men's |
| Gregor Payet | Men's |
# Castra of Hoghiz

The castra of Hoghiz was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia. The fort was built in the 2nd century AD, on the left bank of the Olt River, at a place where a Dacian settlement existing already in the 2nd century BC was unearthed. The fort and the nearby village were abandoned in the 3rd century AD. The ruins of the castra are located in Hoghiz, Romania.
# Christina Scheppelmann

Christina Scheppelmann (born 1965) is a German arts administrator. Scheppelmann is the general director-designate and artistic director-designate of La Monnaie.

## Biography

Scheppelmann earned her degree in banking in Germany. In 1988, she began working in artist management in Milan, Italy. In 1994, she worked for the San Francisco Opera, overseeing the season design and staffing. Scheppelmann was director of artistic operations at the Washington National Opera for 11 years.
From December 2012 to January 2015, Scheppelmann was the first general director of the Royal Opera House Muscat. Scheppelmann subsequently served as artistic director of the Gran Teatre del Liceu in Barcelona, Spain.
In March 2019, Seattle Opera announced the appointment of Scheppelmann as its next general director, the first woman to be named to the post, effective with the 2019-2020 season. Her tenure at Seattle Opera overlapped with the COVID-19 pandemic, and her work at Seattle Opera included presentation of a filmed virtual season of productions. In June 2023, Seattle Opera announced that Scheppelmann is to stand down as its general director at the close of the 2023-2024 season. In parallel, La Monnaie announced the appointment of Scheppelmann as its next general director and artistic director, effective 1 July 2025, with an initial contract of six years. The starting time of her tenure at La Monnaie has since been revised to January 2025.
In private life, Scheppelmann and her spouse Beth were married by US Supreme Court Associate Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
# Ethiopia–South Korea relations

Ethiopia and South Korea established diplomatic relations on December 23, 1963.
South Korea has had an embassy in Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa since 1965. Ethiopia also has an embassy in South Korea's capital Seoul.
According to a 2019 article, around 1,000 Ethiopians lived in South Korea. Around 400 studied in the country on various scholarships.
In 2018, a direct flight opened between South Korea's port city of Incheon and Addis Ababa.

## Korean War

Ethiopia was part of the United Nations Command that came to South Korea's aid during the 1950–1953 Korean War. It sent an infantry battalion consisting of 6,037 soldiers. Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie sent his elite Kagnew Battalion to the country. They reportedly took place in 253 battles and were never defeated, with 121 deaths and 500 injuries. None were captured. Ethiopian soldiers remained in South Korea after the 1953 ceasefire to assist in the country's rebuilding.
Various monuments in South Korea commemorate Ethiopia's assistance to South Korea during the war, including the War Memorial of Korea in Seoul. A monument to the Korean War soldiers was erected in Addis Ababa.
The city of Chuncheon has since become tied with Ethiopia, and a number of monuments exist to the country and its role in the Korean War. In May 1968, Chuncheon erected a monument dedicated to the sacrifices of the Kagnew Battalion. Haile Selassie was present at its unveiling. An Ethiopia-gil (Ethiopia Road) is also present in Chuncheon. In 2007, the Memorial Hall for Ethiopian Veterans in the Korean War was opened in Chuncheon. It has two floors, with the first floor highlighting Ethiopia's role in the war, and the second highlighting Ethiopia's culture.
# Barney Kessel's Swingin' Party

Barney Kessel's Swingin' Party (subtitled at Contemporary) is an album by guitarist Barney Kessel recorded in 1960 but not released on the Contemporary label until 1963.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow states: "Loose, open, and off the cuff, Barney Kessel's Swingin' Party at Contemporary finds Kessel and company in great form. For fans and guitar aficionados who missed the party, this swinging set will serve as a fine substitute".

## Track listing

* "Bluesology" (Milt Jackson) - 9:18
* "Lover Man" (Jimmy Davis, Ram Ramirez, James Sherman) - 4:53
* "Joy Spring" (Clifford Brown) - 6:50
* "Now's the Time" (Charlie Parker) - 8:20
* "Miss Memphis" (Marvin Jenkins) - 6:29
* "New Rhumba" (Ahmad Jamal) - 7:15

## Personnel

* Barney Kessel - guitar
* Marvin Jenkins - piano, flute
* Gary Peacock - bass
* Ron Lundberg - drums
# Richard Stubbs

Richard Stubbs (born 4 November 1957) is an Australian radio and television presenter, writer and comedian.

## Career

Stubbs was educated at Wesley College, Melbourne, where he was school captain. He then completed a Bachelor of Economics degree.
After a try-out routine at Melbourne's Last Laugh comedy theatre in 1983, Stubbs' style of anecdotal comedy, based on real-life experience, proved successful. His ability to hold an audience with his sharp delivery and rapid-fire ad libs earned him a reputation as the hottest arrival on the comedy scene. Since then, Stubbs has performed in many Australian and international comedy venues, including Montreal, Los Angeles, London and New York.
Stubbs' TV credits include that of writer, interviewer, co-host, host, actor and comedian. His live performances were refined by the experience of hosting 121 Tonight Live shows on Friday evenings on the Seven Network nationally from 1990 to 1993.
Public interest in Stubbs became evident when he retired from radio at the end of 1997. In 1998 and 1999 he had numerous corporate engagements and regularly appeared on and hosted Hey Hey It's Saturday. He completed a sell-out season at the Athenaeum Theatre during the Melbourne International Comedy Festival in April 1998 and had two national tours in the same year.
Stubbs' first published book was 1998's Still Life – Thoughts of a Man Hurriedly Going Nowhere.
In 2003, he performed his Melbourne International Comedy Festival show, Richard Stubbs Comperes Le Joke. He then continued the festival run by selling out his Up Close show at the Gold Coast Comedy Festival and a season at Sydney's Comedy Store, together with varied corporate engagements around the country in 2003 and 2004.
In 2016, he returned to stand-up comedy performing in venues around Australia. In 2017 he performed his one-man show, Richard Stubbs In Full Flight, at the Melbourne International Comedy Festival.

## Radio
### 3XY / Triple M

Stubbs' radio background is extensive, with 20 years of experience as a presenter. He started on 3XY's XY-Zoo breakfast show, followed by Triple M in the mornings before moving to the Richard Stubbs Breakfast Show for five years.

### TTFM

Stubbs returned to radio from 2000 to 2003 on 101.1 TTFM (now known as KIIS 101.1), hosting two years in the morning shift and the third year in the 6:00–9:00 am breakfast shift.

### 774 ABC Melbourne

In 2006, Stubbs joined 774 ABC Melbourne as the Afternoons presenter. In October 2015, he resigned after 11 years at the station. Stubbs had been the subject of formal complaints of workplace bullying in his final months.

### 3AW

In October 2016, Stubbs joined 3AW's Weekend Break as a regular contributor alongside brother Peter ("Grubby") and Diane ("Dee Dee") Dunleavy.

## Personal life

Stubbs' brother is Melbourne radio personality Peter Stubbs.
# Municipal Chamber of Araraquara

The Municipal Chamber of Araraquara is the legislative body of the government of Araraquara in the state of São Paulo in Brazil.
It is unicameral and is composed of 18 councilors.

## History

In 1947, the country's first direct elections took place and the citizens of Araraquara elected the first Municipal Chamber through free and universal suffrage. Therefore, the legislature initiated in 1948 is considered the first in the history of Araraquara. Currently, the city is in its 18th legislature, post-Estado Novo.

## Budget

Annual budget of the Chamber according to the LOA:
| Year | Amount |
| 2010 | R$9,080,000.00 |
| 2011 | R$8,518,200.00 |
| 2013 | R$13,820,000.00 |
| 2014 | R$16,100,000.00 |
| 2015 | R$17,619,400.00 |
| 2016 | R$18,376,200.00 |
| 2018 | R$22,633,200.00 |
| 2021 | R$19,747,980.00 |

## Councilors of the 17th legislature

In the 2016 election carried out on October 2, 355 people ran for 18 seats in the Araraquara City Council.
Of the 18 elected, five were re-elected: Raimundo Bezerra (PRB), Juliana Damus (PP), Edio Lopes (PT), Elias Chediek (MDB) and Jéferson Yashuda (PSDB).
Besides these, four more councilors who acted as alternates were elected: Gerson da Farmácia (MDB), Toninho do Mel (PT), Porsani (PSDB) and Lieutenant Santana (MDB).

## List of presidents

* José Clozel 1948/1949
* Jose do Amaral Velosa 1950/1952/1954
* Jorge Borges Correa 1951
* Mario Ananias 1953/1958
* Otto Ernani Muller 1955
* Pedro Marão 1956/1957/1959
* José Galli 1960/1963
* Hermínio Pagotto 1961
* José Mussi 1962
* João Vergara Gonzalez 1964
* Álvaro Waldemar Colino 1965/1968
* Flávio Ferraz de Carvalho 1966/2000
* Wilmo Gonçalves 1967
* Miguel Tedde Neto 1969
* Jose Alberto Gonçalves “Gaeta” 1970/1971/1999
* Rubens Bellardi Ferreira 1972/1975/1976
* Arnaldo Izique Caramurú 1973-1974
* Gildo Merlos 1977/1978/1987/1988/1989/1990/1995/1996
* Manoel Marques de Jesus 1979-1980
* Geraldo Polezze 1981-1982
* José Roberto Cardozo 1983-1984
* Tadeu José Alves 1985-1986
* Omar de Souza e Silva 1991-1992 e 1993-1994
* Valderico Joe 1997-1998 e 2001-2002
* Eduardo Lauand 2003-2004
* Ronaldo Napeloso 2005-2006 e 2009-2010
* Carlos Alberto Manço 2007
* Edna Martins 2007-2008
* Aluisio Braz 2011-2012 e 2021-2022
* João Farias 2013-2014
* Elias Chediek 2015-2016
* Jéferson Yashuda 2017-2018
* Tenente Santana 2019–2020
# Pierrepont Place, Bath

51°22′49″N 2°21′27″W﻿ / ﻿51.380353°N 2.357585°W﻿ / 51.380353; -2.357585
Pierrepont Place is a mews street in Bath, England. Records indicate that Pierrepont Place and properties on it were built by John Wood the Elder between 1732 and 1748, on land once belonging to monks of Bath Abbey, who had used it as an orchard.
Most houses on the street are Grade II listed Georgian townhouses and include 4 Pierrepont Place (Grade II listed and built between 1740 and 1750), 5 Pierrepont Place - Grade II listed and built around 1748) and Masonic Hall (previously the Old Orchard Street Theatre). 5 Pierrepont Place was previously owned by the Bath Freemasons for 200 years, after purchasing the house along with the theatre building in 1809 for £25.

## History

Bath Abbey, formally known as Priory Church, had an orchard which was given to the city by Edmund Colthurst in 1572. The land was then sold in 1612 to John Hall of Bradford-on-Avon and was passed through the family for a century. It was not until 1711 that the Hall's estate went to Rachel Bayntun, who became Countess of Kingston. Her husband died in 1713, possibly of smallpox, and she herself died in 1722. Her son Evelyn succeeded to the Bath estate and the dukedom in 1726.
Around 1732–1744, Evelyn Pierrepont, 2nd Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull, sold the old Bath Abbey Orchards land in Bath to John Wood the Elder and his business partner James Leake who went on to design and construct housing and named the streets 'Pierrepont Place' and 'Pierrepont Street' in homage to Eveyln and the family; Evelyn continued to live in Bath, however, until his death. Residents in Pierrepont Place are still required to honor the annual payment of £4 to the successors of the Most Noble Dukes estate as per the original lease agreement.
The Linley House, at 1 Pierrepoint Place, was named after the musician and manager of London's Drury Lane Theatre (from 1774) Thomas Linley, who lived there with his family. It was built around 1730 and has since been converted from residential use into offices. It is a Grade II* listed building. Number two was built around 1740 and has a 19th-century shop window. Numbers seven to thirteen were added between 1740 and 1745, and numbers 14 to 17 at the end of that period.

## Bath Society

The Masonic Hall at the end of the street was previously Old Orchard Street Theatre, the Theatre Royal in Bath. Jane Austen knew it well having attended in 1799 and writing about it in Northanger Abbey.
# Ted Larsen (sculptor)

Ted Larsen (born 1964) is an American contemporary visual artist living and working in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He makes small scale work from repurposed salvaged materials.

## Early life and education

As a young child, Larsen was attracted to discarded tools, tractor parts, and other equipment that lay in a pile on his family property in South Haven, Michigan. He also played in abandoned airplanes in a nearby airport. At the age of 15 Larsen moved from Michigan to Santa Fe with his family. After graduating from Santa Fe Preparatory School, he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Northern Arizona University in Flagstaff.

## Career

Ted Larsen found early success as a landscape painter that included iconic barn images. By the time he was 22, he exhibited at the Philadelphia Museum of Art. He was dissatisfied with painting and abandoned his practice after the World Trade Center attacks in 2001. He began cutting and arranging scraps of metal, built around a substructure of birch laminate material. With a painter's eye, Larsen searches for material to work with at salvage yards, then further processes materials in his studio. Larsen states, "I am indeed looking for a palette— different types of greens, blues, yellows. They have to have a certain quality, not too raw, not too clean."
Larsen's work has been exhibited widely in private foundations and museums in the US, including the New Mexico Museum of Art in Santa Fe, The Albuquerque Museum, The Amarillo Museum of Art, and The Spiva Center for the Arts in Joplin, Missouri.
He was a guest lecturer at the South Carolina Governor's School for the Arts; the Santa Fe University of Art and Design; the Palm Springs Art Museum; the New Mexico Museum of Art; SITE Santa Fe; the Texas Society of Architects; the Boulder Museum of Contemporary Art, Boulder, Colorado; the Denver Museum of Art.
His work was favorably reviewed by Elisabeth Sussman.

## Achievements

Larsen's received a Pollock-Krasner Foundation award, as well as grant recipient of the Surdna Foundation; residencies with the Edward F. Albee Foundation and Asilah Arts Festival in Morocco, where he represented the United States.

## Collections

* New Mexico Museum of Art
* Lannan Foundation.
# Jhonny

Jhonny is a given name, which is an alternate spelling of Johnny. Notable people with the name include:
* Jhonny Acosta
* Jhony Rios
* Jhonny Arteaga
* Jhony Arteaga
* Jhonny Bravo
* Jhonny Cubero
* Jhonny González
* Jhonny Haikella Hakaye
* Jhonny Núñez
* Jhonny Peralta
* Jhonny da Silva
* Jhonny Vidales
# Next Generation Launch Technology

Next Generation Launch Technology (NGLT) was a NASA Program Office established in 2002, to pursue technologies for future space launch systems.
In 2004, NASA moved on to the Constellation Program, part of the Vision for Space Exploration.

## Objectives (2002)

"To pursue technologies for future space launch systems. NGLT will fund research in key technology areas such as propulsion, launch vehicles, operations and system analyses. NGLT is part of NASA's Integrated Space Technology Plan. The NGLT Program is sponsored by NASA's Office of Aerospace Technology and is part of the Space Launch Initiative theme that includes both NGLT and Orbital Space Plane. NGLT will focus on technology development to increase safety and reliability and reduce overall costs associated with building, flying and maintaining the nation's next-generations of space launch vehicles."

## NGLT projects

NGLT covered : propulsion technology, launch systems (vehicle related technologies), and system analyses and engineering.
Propulsion projects included :
* Rocket Engine Prototype Project: focusing on a 1+ MLbs LOX/Hydrocarbon booster engine
* Rocket Based Combined Cycle (RBCC) Project: focusing on a rocket-based airbreathing engines for ground testing from Mach 0 to 7.
* Turbine Based Combined Cycle (TBCC) Project: focusing on a turbine based airbreathing engines for ground testing up to Mach 4+.
* Integrated Powerhead Demonstrator (IPD): testing a 250 Klb thrust oxygen/hydrogen full flow stage combustion engine.
# Fudaj

Fudaj (Persian: فوداج, also Romanized as Fūdāj and Foodaj; also known as Pūdāj and Fūdāch) is a village in Baqeran Rural District, in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 52, in 16 families.
# Massachusetts Senate's 1st Suffolk district

Massachusetts Senate's 1st Suffolk district in the United States is one of 40 legislative districts of the Massachusetts Senate. It covers portions of Suffolk county. Democrat Nick Collins of South Boston has represented the district since 2018.
Until 2013, the district's seat had "long been regarded as the 'Southie Seat,'...held by a white, Irish-American, South Boston man."

## Locales represented

The district includes parts of the city of Boston.

### Former locales

The district previously covered the following:
* Chelsea, circa 1860s
* North Chelsea, circa 1860s
* Winthrop, circa 1860s

## Senators

* Nehemiah Boynton, circa 1859
* Alfred Hall
* John Edward Beck
* Edward Cox
* John F. Donovan, circa 1935
* William R. Conley, circa 1945
* Andrew P. Quigley, 1951–1957
* Harold Wilson Canavan, circa 1957
* Joseph J. C. DiCarlo, circa 1969
* Bill Bulger, circa 1979-1993
* John A. Hart, Jr., circa 2002-2013
* Linda Dorcena. Forry, circa 2013-2018
* Nick Collins, 2018-current

## Images
### Portraits of legislators

* Alfred Hall
* John Edward Beck
* Edward Cox
* William Conley
* Andrew Patrick Quigley
* Harry Della Russo
* Linda Dorcena Forry
* Nick Collins