OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 7th Mountain Division (Wehrmacht)

The 7th Mountain Division (German: 7. Gebirgs Division) was formed through the redesignation of 99th Light Infantry Division, which had fought on the southern sector of the Eastern Front until being withdrawn to Germany in October 1941. In 1942, it was sent to Finland and remained there until the Finnish withdrawal from the war. The Division retreated into Norway where it remained until the end of the War.

## Commanders

* General der Gebirgstruppe Rudolf Konrad (1 November 1941 – 19 December 1941)
* Generalmajor Wilhelm Weiß (19 December 1941 – 1 January 1942)
* General der Artillerie Robert Martinek (1 January 1942 – 1 May 1942)
* Generalleutnant August Krakau (1 May 1942 – 22 July 1942)
* General der Artillerie Robert Martinek (22 July 1942 – 10 September 1942)
* Generalleutnant August Krakau (10 September 1942 – 8 May 1945)

## Order of battle

* 206. Gebirgsjäger Regiment
** 1. Battalion
** 2. Battalion
** 3. Battalion
** Mountain Panzerjäger Company (mot)
* 218. Gebirgsjäger Regiment
** 1. Battalion
** 2. Battalion
** 3. Battalion
** Mountain Panzerjäger Company (mot)
* 99. Panzerjäger Battalion
* 99. Reconnaissance Battalion
* 79. Mountain Artillery Regiment
** 1. Battalion
** 2. Battalion
** 3. Battalion
** 4. Battalion
* 99. Mountain Pioneer Battalion
* 99. Mountain Signals Battalion
* 54. Mountain Feldersatz Battalion
* 54. Ski Battalion
* 99. Supply Troops

## Finnish auxiliaries

In spring of 1944, the Division controlled several Finnish units that supported it. These were:
** Frontier Battalions 7 and 8
** Independent Battalions 8 and 11
** Mortar Company 11
** Gun Company 48
** Light Artillery Battalion 17
** Independent Armoured Car Platoons 7 and 9
# Antoine Cyr

Antoine Cyr (born 18 September 1998) is a Canadian cross-country skier. Cyr started skiing at a young age, as both of his parents were also cross-country skiers.

## Career

At the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2021, Cyr, along with partner Graham Ritchie, placed in seventh place during the team sprint event. They were the youngest team in the final. At the start of the 2021–22 FIS Cross-Country World Cup, Cyr had two top 15 finishes, finishing in 11th and 12th during races of the first World Cup stop.
In January 2022, Cyr won the sprint race as part of the Canadian Championships, which confirmed his automatic qualification to Canada's 2022 Olympic team. On January 13, 2022, Cyr was officially named to Canada's 2022 Olympic team.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2022 | 23 | 37 | 42 | — | 56 | 11 | 5 |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2021 | 22 | — | 27 | 27 | 31 | 10 | 7 |
| 2023 | 24 | — | DNF | 36 | 38 | 5 | 4 |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | U23 | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | Ski Tour 2020 | World Cup Final |
| 2019 | 20 | NC | NC | NC | NC | — | — | — | 61 |
| 2020 | 21 | NC | — | NC | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | 93 | 62 | NC | 13 | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 23 | 54 | 34 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 24 | 24 | 20 | 35 | — | — | 16 | — | — |
| 2024 | 25 | 10 | 18 | 26 | — | — | 12 | — | — |
# Samir Maalouf

Samir Maalouf (Arabic: سمير معلوف) is a Lebanese actor and voice actor.

## Filmography
### Film

* Fire of Love. 1968
* Hello Love. 1968

### Television

* Stingies. 1983
* Honesty - Samir. 1982
* The White Mask. 1974
* Adventures of Nader - Zakarya. 1969
* International Comedy

### Dubbing roles

* Ben 10: Alien Force - Max Tennyson
* Ben 10: Ultimate Alien - Max Tennyson
* Ben 10: Omniverse - Max Tennyson, Mr. Baumann, Will Harangue
* Cars - Mater (Classical Arabic version)
* Cars 2 - Mater (Classical Arabic version)
* Chicken Little - Turkey Lurkey (Classical Arabic version)
* Finding Nemo - Gill (Classical Arabic version)
* Inside Out - Fear
* Meet the Robinsons - Bud Robinson (Classical Arabic version)
* The Looney Tunes Show - Elmer Fudd (Lebanese dubbing version)
# Bertolla

Bertolla is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cesare Bertolla (1845 - 1920), Italian painter
* Costantino Bertolla (born 1963), former Italian male mountain runner
# Low Energy Ion Ring

The Low Energy Ion Ring (LEIR) is a particle accelerator at CERN used to accelerate ions from the LINAC 3 to the Proton Synchrotron (PS) to provide ions for collisions within the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).

## History

LEIR was converted from a previous machine, the Low Energy Antiproton Ring (LEAR), a facility to decelerate and store antiprotons and to deliver them to experiments; the last LEAR antiproton run took place in 1996. LEIR was first proposed in 1993 but it wasn't until 2003 that work to transform the old experiment into the new accelerator was started. The upgrade took just over two years, being commissioned in October 2005 and tested for 4 months. In Autumn 2006 it was used to re-commission the PS to handle ions, and then again a year later it was used to re-commission the SPS. However, it wasn't until November 2010, five years later, that it successfully carried out its primary role to provide the lead ions to the LHC for its first ion collisions.
During 2017, LEIR was running with xenon ions, sending them normally to SPS and, exceptionally to the LHC for one day of physics. In 2018, the machine was running again with lead ions and had the objective to reach an LIU performance of more than 9×10$^{10}$ charges extracted. On 6 June 2018 that performance was achieved and also a new extraction record of 10.35×10$^{10}$ charges was accomplished.

## Operation

LEIR takes long bunches of lead-208 ions from the LINAC 3, and splits them into 4 bunches. Each bunch contains 2.2×10$^8$ lead ions, which are accelerated from 4.2 MeV per nucleon to 72 MeV per nucleon before passing them through to the PS for storage.
The most important function of LEIR is not acceleration, but electron cooling to reduce the emittance of the ion beam in order to maintain high luminosity of the final LHC beam. Each group of two bunches takes about 2.5 seconds to accelerate and cool, so with the LHC using 592 bunches of ions, it takes around 10 minutes for a complete fill of the LHC for operations.
# Microcosm (CERN)

Microcosm or CERN Museum was an interactive exhibition presenting the work of the CERN particle physics laboratory and its flagship accelerator the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It first opened to the public in 1990 and closed permanently in September 2022, to be replaced by the Science Gateway in 2023. The final version of the exhibition opened in January 2016, developed by CERN in collaboration with Spanish design team Indissoluble.

## History

The project was approved by the CERN Directorate in February 1988. The initial construction, to a large extent completed in 1989, was financed through contributions from the Canton of Geneva, the Swiss Confederation, neighbouring France, banks, and industrial firms.

## Main exhibits

The exhibition displayed many real objects, taking visitors on a journey through CERN's key installations, from the hydrogen bottle, source of the protons that are injected into the LHC, through the first step in the accelerator chain, the linac, on to a model of a section of the Large Hadron Collider including elements from the superconducting magnets. Visitors could interact with the displays to try their hand at the controls of a particle accelerator – simulating the acceleration of protons in the LHC and bringing them into collision inside the experiments.
The exhibition contained a 1:1 scale model of a complete slice through the CMS experiment at the LHC. The computing section displayed some of the Oracle data tapes used to store the 30-40 petabytes of data produced yearly by the experiments, made available for analysis using the LHC Computing GRID. The annex to the exhibition contained other historical artifacts such as the central tracker from the UA1 detector, which ran at the Super Proton Synchrotron at CERN from 1981 to 1984, and helped discover the W and Z bosons.

## Special projects

A project began in 2013 to preserve the original hardware and software associated with the birth of the World Wide Web. Some of the original code resides on Tim Berners-Lee's NeXT Computer in the CERN museum and has not been recovered due to the computer's status as a historical artifact. This effort coincided with the 20th anniversary of the research center giving the web to the world.

## Microcosm garden

The Microcosm garden is named Léon Van Hove Square in honour of CERN's Research Director-General from 1976 to 1980. The garden features several large components of old CERN experiments.
* The garden view
* General view of the Detectors room
* Entrance to the exhibition
* Introduction to the particles room
* The Big European Bubble Chamber
* An RF cavity from the Large Electron–Positron Collider
* Initial stages of an old particle accelerator
* Particles room also features an interactive cloud chamber - device capable of displaying normally undetectable traces of radiation
* Measuring energy detector
* Detectors room
* DATA room
* LHC control room
* The central section of the UA1 experiment on display at the Microcosm museum

## Location

Microcosm was located at CERN in the Canton of Geneva, Switzerland, near the town of Meyrin. Entrance was free, without reservation, open 6 days a week.
# Lidija Osterc

Lidija Osterc (1928 - 2006) was a Slovene painter and illustrator, best known for her illustrations of children's books.
She won the Levstik Award for her illustrations in children's books three times, in 1964, 1966, 1969.

## Selected Illustrated Works

* Strašni lovec Bumbum (Bumbum the Terrifying Hunter), written by Tone Pavček, 1969
* Očala tete Bajavaje (Aunt Bajavaja's Specs), written by Ela Peroci, 1969
* Sneguljčica (Snow White), written by Brothers Grimm, 1966
* Hišica iz kock (House of Building Blocks), written by Ela Peroci, 1964
# 1st Surface to Air Missiles Brigade (Romania)

The 1st Surface to Air Missiles Brigade "General Nicolae Dăscălescu" (Romanian: Brigada 1 Rachete Sol-Aer), is the main air defense unit of the Romanian Air Force. Its headquarters are located in Chitila. The brigade was created on August 1, 1973, by merging the 18th and 19th Mixed Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiments. In 1995, it received the honorific name "General Nicolae Dăscălescu", after the first commander of the 1st Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment and a new battle flag. The main task of the 1st SAM Brigade is Bucharest's air defense.
The brigade's area of responsibility covers six counties. The unit currently operates MIM-23 Hawk missiles. The 7th HAWK Battalion was equipped with the MIM-23 missiles since 2006.

## History

The first surface-to-air missiles entered service with the Romanian Army in 1959. These equipped the 143rd and 261st Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiments (former 1st and 2nd Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiments). From 1973, the 18th and 19th Mixed Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiments were merged into the 1st Mixed Anti-aircraft Missile Brigade. The Brigade changed its name to the 1st Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade in 1998 after the Neva systems were retired. The current name was received on 1 September 2001.
In 2006, the HAWK Battalion was established, and the first shooting tests were performed in 2012. Also in 2012, the Brigade started taking part in the Air Police Combat Service.

## Structure

* 1st SAM Brigade - HQ in Chitila
** 111st SAM Battalion "Voievodul Mihai", in Boteni
** 112nd SAM Battalion, in Bucșani
** 113th SAM Battalion "Codrii Vlăsiei", in Ghimpați
** 114th SAM Battalion "Șoimii Bărăganului", in Adâncata
** 5th SAM Battalion "Horea", in Vâlcele
** 7th HAWK Battalion
** 8th Technical Battalion
# 1st Pisklovo

1st Pisklovo or Pervoye Pisklovo (Russian: 1-е Писклово, Первое Писклово) is a rural locality (Russian: деревня, lit. 'village') in Besedinsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 118 (2010 Census); 165 (2002 Census);

## Geography

The village is located on the Rat River (a right tributary of the Seym) and its left tributary, Lazvert River, 113 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 21 km east of the district center – the town Kursk, 8 km from the selsoviet center – Besedino.

### Climate

1st Pisklovo has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

## Transport

1st Pisklovo is located 7 km from the federal route P-298 (Kursk – Voronezh – P-22 "Kaspy" Highway; a part of the European route E38), 2 km from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-530 (Otreshkovo – Petrovskoye – Besedino), on the road 38H-536 (Petrovskoye – 1st Pisklovo), 7.5 km from the nearest railway halt 29 km (railway line Kursk – 146 km).
The rural locality is situated 22 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 122 km from Belgorod International Airport and 181 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
# Maafushi (Kaafu Atoll)

Maafushi (Dhivehi: މާފުށި) is one of the inhabited islands of Kaafu Atoll and the leading local tourism island of the Maldives.
The island's proximity to Malé and its transport hubs has allowed Maafushi to become a popular destination for tourists visiting local islands.

## History

Maafushi was heavily damaged by the 2004 tsunami which impacted on over 100,000 of the Maldives 300,000 population. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, supported by the Irish and American Red Cross Societies, began work on a mains sewage system on 10 August 2006. The International Federation has also funded the building of homes for those who lost theirs during the tsunami.

## Geography

The island is 26.08 km (16 mi; 14 nmi) south of the country's capital, Malé.

## Demography

According to the latest Census conducted in 2022, the total population of Maafushi is at 4,471 out of which 3,195 are Maldivians, and 1,276 foreigners.

## Governance

In accordance with the recently passed Decentralization Act of Maldives, Maafushi is governed by an elected Island Council composed of five Councillors. The council is headed by the President of the council. The Island Council reports to the Local Government Authority (LGA). As democracy and decentralization is at the infant stage in Maldives, the councillors, and the government find it difficult to deal with important issues like land, and resource utilization. There are still many legal issues that need to be settled, before the island council can confidently perform its duties independently. There is also the issue of lack of know-how among the councillors. Most councillors are without basic education, and find it difficult to manage the day-to-day affairs of the island.

## Economy

Tourists from neighboring resort islands also visit Maafushi for island hopping and Maafushi provides them with shopping opportunity with souvenir shops at assigned areas of the island.

### Tourism
#### Guest houses

As of August 2016 there were more than 55 guest houses in Maafushi and it is the only local inhabited island with most number of guest houses and guest beds in the country.
Evolution of guest houses in Maafushi
* 18/12/2017 December: 72 Guest houses
* 09/2016 August: 55 guest houses
* 12/2015 December: 40 guest houses

## Transport

Maafushi is connected by ferry service from Malé.

## Gallery

* Welcome to Maafushi
* Kaani Watersports
* Dive Boat
* Maafushi Sign
* Sunset at Water Sports Beach
# Belorusskaya (Koltsevaya line)

Belorusskaya (Russian: Белору́сская) is a station on the Moscow Metro's Koltsevaya line. It is named after the nearby Belorussky Rail Terminal. It opened in 1952, serving briefly as the terminus of the line before the circle was completed in 1954. Designed by Ivan Taranov, Z. Abramova, A. Markova, and Ya. Tatarzhinskaya, the station has low, white marble pylons, an elaborately patterned plaster ceiling, light fixtures supported by ornate scroll-shaped brackets, and a variety of decorations based on Belarusian themes.
Overhead, twelve octagonal mosaics by G. Opryshko, S. Volkov, and I. Morozov depict Belarusian daily life, and underfoot the platform is intricately tiled to resemble a Belarusian quilt. A sculptural group by sculptor Matvey Manizer called "Soviet Belorussia" used to stand at the end of the platform before it was removed in 1998 to make room for a second entrance. Another sculptural group, "Belarusian Partisans," by S.M. Orlov, S. M. Rabinovich, and I. A. Slonim, is located in the passage between this station and Belorusskaya–Radialnaya.
The station's original vestibule is located at the southwest corner of Belorusskaya Square. A newer entrance opens onto Butirsky Val Street.
In 2002, a bomb exploded under one of Belorusskaya's marble benches, injuring seven people.

## Transfers

From this station passengers can transfer to Belorusskaya on the Zamoskvoretskaya line, whose metro entrance in closest to Aeroexpress, direct train to Sheremetevo Airport.
# Tsugunai: Atonement

Tsugunai: Atonement is a 2001 role-playing video game developed by Cattle Call and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 2. It was released in North America by Atlus USA.

## Story

The main character, Reise, is a Raven, a sort of mercenary who takes dangerous jobs to earn a living. The game opens as Reise climbs an ancient tower to retrieve the Treasure Orb, a sacred artifact. In doing so, he angers the gods, who retaliate by separating Reise's body and soul. In order to atone for his sins, Reise must demonstrate kindness and courage by assisting the denizens of a small fishing village. He accomplishes this by possessing the bodies of those he needs to help, in order to allow them to accomplish tasks that they will not or cannot accomplish by themselves. In time, he ends up saving the village from a great evil.

## Gameplay

The game is broken up into around 35 different quests. Some of them involve the principal characters, while some are more peripheral and lets the player explore the lives of some of the other characters in the village. All combat-oriented quests involve the principal characters. Once Reise meets the quest's objective, the quest is solved and the story advances, often changing the situation in the village and opening up new quests.
Even though the game involves many different characters, the mechanics treat the characters as equal, except in the case of the weapons they can equip. Magic, supplementary equipment, and items are carried over from quest to quest, regardless of whom Reise possesses.

## Music

The score was written by Yasunori Mitsuda, better known for his work at Square, including the Chrono series and Xenogears. A soundtrack featuring enhanced quality, An Cinniùint, was released in Japan on December 25, 2001.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 67/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | |
| Electronic Gaming Monthly | 7.5/10 |
| Famitsu | 28/40 |
| Game Informer | 7.25/10 |
| GamePro | |
| GameSpot | 4.1/10 |
| IGN | 8.4/10 |
| Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine | |
| PlayStation: The Official Magazine | 6/10 |
In Japan, Famitsu gave the game a score of 28 out of 40. Upon its release in North America, the game received "average" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.
Tsugunai: Atonement debuted at number 19 on the Famitsu Japanese sales chart and selling 6,261 units.
# Saaideh

Saaideh (Arabic: السعيدة) is a local authority in the Baalbek District of the Baalbek-Hermel Governorate in Lebanon.

## History

In 1838, Eli Smith noted es-Su'eiyideh's population as being predominantly "Greek" Christians.
# Bill Neilson

William Arthur Neilson AC (27 August 1925 – 9 November 1989) was Premier of Tasmania from 1975 to 1977.
Born in Hobart, and educated at Ogilvie High School, Neilson became a postman before entering politics. He married Jill Benjamin, daughter of Phyllis Benjamin, in Melbourne in 1949. They had one son Andrew and three daughters, Christine, Carol and Robin.

## Political career

Neilson was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly on 23 November 1946 at the age of 21, representing the Labor Party (ALP). For many years he was not only the youngest MHA in Tasmania, but also the youngest person to be elected to any Australian parliament.
He held various cabinet offices, including those of Minister for Tourism and Attorney-General. For over a decade (1958–1969), and again 1972–1974, he was Minister for Education. He was made Attorney-General again on 12 April 1974, and five days later was also made Deputy Premier, Police Minister and Environment Minister.
When the Premier Eric Reece was required to retire due to his age, Neilson was elected Tasmanian Leader of the ALP and Premier of Tasmania, on 31 March 1975. The following year Neilson's government was re-elected, narrowly defeating (by just one seat) the Liberal Party led by Sir Max Bingham; but towards the end of his tenure, he suffered from nervous exhaustion. He resigned as Premier, and from Parliament, on 1 December 1977.
After his term as premier, Neilson accepted the position as Agent-General for Tasmania in London, but soon his successor in the premiership, Doug Lowe, abolished the post on cost-cutting grounds. In the 1980s, Nielson wrote as a theatre critic for The Mercury newspaper in Hobart. He died of cancer in November 1989 at the age of 64.
# Bab Abdan

Bab Abdan (Persian: باب عبدان, also Romanized as Bāb ‘Abdān) is a village in Toghrol Al Jerd Rural District, Toghrol Al Jerd District, Kuhbanan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 182, in 46 families.
# Palha Carga

Palha Carga is a settlement in the western part of the island of Santiago, Cape Verde. It is situated 2 km south of Chã de Tanque and 4 km southwest of Assomada.
# Żabianka-Wejhera-Jelitkowo-Tysiąclecia

Żabianka-Wejhera-Jelitkowo-Tysiąclecia (Kashubian: Żôbiónka-Wejra-Jelëtkòwò-Tësąclatégò) is one of the administrative districts (dzielnica administracyjna) of the city of Gdańsk, Poland.

## Location

The northeast of the district is bordered by the Bay of Gdańsk. From the north, the district is bordered by the town of Sopot, from the south by the districts of Przymorze Wielkie and Przymorze Małe and from the west by the district of Oliwa. Potok Oliwski is a small stream with a length of 9.6 km.
Quarters of Żabianka-Wejhera-Jelitkowo-Tysiąclecia are:
* Żabianka (Poggenkrug)
* Wejhera, named after Jakub Wejher
* Jelitkowo (Glettkau)
* Tysiąclecia (translated millennium).

## History

In 1926, the area and the village of Glettkau (as a part of Oliwa) became part of the city of Danzig (Gdańsk). Since 1909 it has been a small spa with a Kurhaus. The remains of the ruined pier were finally removed in July 1964. Gdańsk Żabianka railway station opened in December 1975. The fast city train services are operated by SKM Tricity.

## Tourism

Tourist attractions:
* The sandy beach of Jelitkowo with a tram station nearby
* Ergo Arena (Hala Gdańsk-Sopot), a multi-purpose indoor arena, that was opened in 2010
* The churches
** pw. Chrystusa Odkupiciela
** pw. Matki Bożej Fatimskiej
* Small fishermen's houses in Jelitkowo, 18th and 19th century
* Park Jelitkowski
* Park Przymorze.
# La Ferrière railway station

La Ferrière railway station (French: Gare de La Ferrière) is a railway station in the municipality of La Ferrière, in the Swiss canton of Bern. It is an intermediate stop and a request stop on the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge La Chaux-de-Fonds–Glovelier line of the Chemins de fer du Jura.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at La Ferrière:
* Regio: hourly service between La Chaux-de-Fonds and Glovelier.