OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Devil to Pay (Parkinson novel)

The Devil to Pay is one of a series of nautical novels by C. Northcote Parkinson. It is set in the late 18th Century, when Britain was at war with Revolutionary France. Parkinson's hero is a junior naval officer. Unlike many fictional officers, Parkinson's hero, Richard Delancey, does not have any powerful patrons to ease his way to promotion.
The novel starts with Delancey accepting the temporary command of a small cutter. Delancey is from the Island of Guernsey, and is fluent in French. His knowledge of French will make it easier for him to land Royalist agents who are part of a plan to prepare for an invasion to restore the French monarchy.
This secret mission appears to have been a failure. And it leaves Delancey on the beach, living on his half-pay.
So he leaps at a chance to accept the temporary command of a small customs vessel. He is unexpectedly successful at intercepting smuggled goods so one of the owners of some of the smuggling vessels offers him the much better position of command of a privateer.
He is a successful privateer commander. He has several successful cruises. But, eventually his ship is wrecked on the enemy shore. Delancey and some of his remaining crew decide to try to escape back to England. During their escape Delancey acquires some valuable intelligence.
With the aid of a smuggler who works for his boss he is able to make contact with an RN frigate cruising offshore. The Captain of that vessel mounts an expedition to rescue Delancey and recover the secret papers. One of his lieutenants is lost. And Delancey is offered to take his place.
The novel ends with Delancey again serving in the Royal Navy.
It is believed that the phrase The Devil to Pay refers to the task of caulking, or paying, the deck seams with hot pitch. The outermost seam—between the deck and the hull—is the hardest to caulk. It is called the devil. The full phrase is The devil to pay, and no pitch hot—more generally the phrase is used to refer to any urgent, desperate situation. However this has been disputed in numerous sources and WorldWideWords.com references the phrase as:
   "It’s more probable that the phrase was a reference to a Faustian bargain, a pact with Satan, and to the inevitable payment to be made to him in the end. Its earliest appearances at about the beginning of the eighteenth century certainly have no hint of a naval origin or context. Here’s an example written by Jonathan Swift in 1738: 'I must be with my Wife on Tuesday, or there will be the Devil and all to pay'."
This novel was the first Parkinson wrote. The next novel in the series is The Fireship. Parkinson later went back and wrote a prequel, The Guernseyman, set during the American Revolution.

## Critical reaction

'all those C.S. Forester fans are going to pick it up tenderly' Sunday Telegraph$^1$
'Mr Parkinson is an expert on naval history and on sailing, and this bracing, well-plotted and exiting story reveals his knowledge' Books and Bookmen$^1$
'The action is good, the historical detail impeccable' Spectator$^1$
# Kanata (electoral district)

Kanata is a new federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada.

## Geography

Under the 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution the riding will largely replace Kanata—Carleton.
* Gains Bells Corners from Nepean; Gains Shirleys Bay area from Ottawa West—Nepean
* Gains area north of Hazeldean Road from Carleton.
* Loses all territory west of the 417 and north of Craig's Side Road / Murphy Side Road / Constance Lake Road / Berry Side Road, and south of Hazeldean Road and west of Terry Fox Drive to Carleton.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 Canadian census
Languages: 67.9% English, 8.3% French, 4.8% Mandarin, 2.9% Arabic, 1.6% Russian, 1.3% Spanish, 1.3% Cantonese
Religions: 50.0% Christian (25.9% Catholic, 4.9% Anglican, 4.0% United Church, 2.1% Christian Orthodox, 1.1% Presbyterian, 11.9% Other), 34.8% No religion, 8.6% Muslim, 2.9% Hindu, 1.4% Buddhist
Median income: $54,000 (2020)
Average income: $64,300 (2020)
Panethnic groups in Kanata (2021) :
| Panethnic group | 2021 | 2021 |
| Panethnic group | Pop. | % |
| European | 77,780 | 64.88% |
| East Asian | 10,895 | 9.09% |
| South Asian | 9,250 | 7.72% |
| Middle Eastern | 6,880 | 5.74% |
| African | 5,220 | 4.35% |
| Southeast Asian | 4,000 | 3.34% |
| Indigenous | 2,635 | 2.2% |
| Latin American | 1,580 | 1.32% |
| Other/multiracial | 1,635 | 1.36% |
| Total responses | 119,890 | 98.62% |
| Total population | 121,565 | 100% |
| Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses. Demographics based on 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries. |||

## History

| Parliament | Years | Member | Member | Party |
| Kanata Riding created from Carleton, Kanata—Carleton, Nepean, and Ottawa West—Nepean |||||

## Electoral Results
### Next

Next Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | Liberal | Jenna Sudds | | | |
| | Conservative | Greg Kung | | | |

### 2021

2021 federal election redistributed results :
| Party | Vote | % |
| Liberal | 27,667 | 43.16 |
| Conservative | 23,620 | 36.85 |
| New Democratic | 9,419 | 14.69 |
| People's | 1,771 | 2.76 |
| Green | 1,626 | 2.54 |
# Im Jae-ho

Im Jae-ho (born 13 December 1953) is a North Korean weightlifter. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Bab al-Barda'in

Bab al-Barda'in or Bab Berdaïne is the northern gate of the historic medina of Meknes, Morocco.

## History

Bab al-Barda'in existed as one of the original gates of the 11th-century city fortified by the Almoravids. This original medieval gate is partly preserved to the south of the present-day gate.$^{:177,255}$ The current gate at the northern end of the medina was built under the Alaouite sultan Moulay Isma'il (ruled 1672–1727). Isma'il made Meknes his capital and refortified the city while building a new imperial palace complex to the southeast. According to Ibn Zaydan the new gate was completed in 1695,$^{:239}$ though other sources cite 1687 1720 as the completion date. Around the same period, the nearby Bab al-Barda'in Mosque, named after the gate, was completed in 1709.$^{:240}$ Moulay Isma'il also built a public fountain near the gate.$^{:195}$ The gate historically had great importance for the city, being the entry point for all trade and communications with the north of the country. The name of the gate likely derives from a historic market for vendors of packsaddles (Arabic: بردعين, romanized: al-brad'iyin, but locally pronounced as berda'in) which existed nearby.$^{:239}$

## Description
### Architecture

The gate is one of the most impressive in the city. It bears strong architectural similarities to Bab el-Khemis to the southwest, which dates from the same era. The gate has a simple straight passage (as opposed to the bent entrances of medieval Moroccan gates) opening through a horseshoe archway and is flanked by two large square bastion towers. On the gate's inner (southeastern) side, the entrance passage projects outwards from the surrounding wall. Like Bab el-Khemis, the archway of the gate is set within a square space (measuring 11 metres (36 ft) per side) which is covered in decoration. The spandrels of the arch are filled with tiles painted with an arabesque floral motif and two mandorla-like shapes. Around this is a semi-rectangular frame or frieze filled with a darj-wa-ktaf pattern, with zellij tiling filling the space between the lines of the pattern. Above this runs a horizontal frieze filled with a geometric pattern which in turn is filled with more zellij. The decorated space is bordered on the left and right by two pilasters topped by consoles. Above all this in turn is a frieze of sawtooth-shaped merlons.
* Decoration around the outer archway of the gate
* View of the inner side of the gate

### Cemetery

A cemetery exists right outside the gate. According to Ibn Zaydan, a cemetery had existed here since the Almohad conquest of the city (12th century), dedicated to the martyrs who were killed in the siege.$^{:179}$ The vast cemetery present here today, also known as the Bab al-Siba Cemetery, still includes the Shuhada or Chouhada Cemetery (Martyrs' Cemetery), the Mausoleum of Moulay Abdallah Ben Ahmed (or Abdallah ibn Hamad: a celebrated faqih who died in 1429), the mausoleum and Zawiya of Sidi Mohammed Ben Aissa, as well as the tombs of numerous other Muslim saints.$^{:211}$
# 2014 Jamalpur Encounter

Jamalpur Fake Encounter case is ongoing Criminal case in Jamalpur Area, Ludhiana, Punjab state of India took place on and involved fake encounter killing of two Dalit brothers: Harinder Singh(23) and Jatinder Singh(25). Punjab Police suspended three police officers, including SSP for killing both youths in Jamalpur. The case came in limelight after involvement of Gurjit Singh, a member of Shiromani Akali Dal(Badal) with Punjab Police.

## Detail

The two brothers Harinder Singh and Jatinder Singh were residents of village Bhoapur, near Machhiwara, and belonged to a Dalit caste. They were pursuing graduation from a private college near Samrala and were district-level Kabaddi players. Both brothers have criminal history, booked for attempt to murder, trespassing, assault and molestation of girl, in 2013/14 but their family call these cases fake.
In Jamalpur, both brothers were staying in rented house with two more accomplice. They were attacked by Constable Yadwinder Singh, two Home Guards Baldev Singh and Ajit Singh, with Akali member Gurjit Singh, Machhiwara. Gurjit Singh, a landlord and member of Shiromani Akali Dal is also accused of this encounter, who is believed to be with police when this happens. Gurjit's wife, Rajwinder Kaur contested Sarpanch elections for same party.

## Protests

Aam Aadmi Party, Punjab demand CBI inquiry in this case. AAP's Punjab convener Sucha Singh said that police involvement in the crime has already been established and it points to a well-planned conspiracy and planned demonstrations in various districts of Punjab
Family members also blocked Ludhiana Chandigarh Highway, raised slogans against the police, accusing them of caste-related violence as Gurjit is a Jat and both youths were Dalit and he did not want them to surpass.

## Action against Officials

The cops were expecting a reward for killing the brothers who were wanted in a case of attempt to murder. But constable, along with both home guards have been dismissed from service. Manjinder Singh, SHO Machchiwara Police Station, has also been dismissed. Harsh Kumar Bansal, SSP of Khanna district, has been suspended for dereliction of duty. A case under the SC/ST Act was also registered against the accused.

## Investigations

On 14 October 2014, The Special Investigation team started investigation against two dalit Youths in Bhoapur, Jamalpur Area and Takhran Khokhran (Village of Akali Leader Gurjit Singh). Village of boys supporting them whereas Gurjit's village calling boys the face of terror. Two girls hailing from Village Bhoapur and Iraq reported to police station against both brothers for molestation.
# 2022 in Madagascar

This article is about events in the year 2022 in Madagascar

## Incumbents

* President: Andry Rajoelina
* Prime Minister: Christian Ntsay

## Events

Ongoing – COVID-19 pandemic in Madagascar; 2021–2022 Madagascar famine; 2022 Africa floods
* 18 January – 2022 Antananarivo floods: At least ten people are killed by floods in Antananarivo.
* 24 January – Tropical Storm Ana kills 23 people in Madagascar.
* 6 February – Cyclone Batsirai, a category 4 cyclone on the Saffir–Simpson scale, kills at least 10 people and displaces more than 48,000 after making landfall in Madagascar.
* 8 March – Cyclone Gombe makes landfall in the Sava Region.
* 29 August – In Ikongo,18 people are killed and 34 are wounded when police open fire on a group protesting the kidnapping of a child with albinism.

## Sports

* 4 – 20 February: Madagascar at the 2022 Winter Olympics
* 4 – 14 August: 2022 FIBA U18 African Championship (Host)
# Connor James

Connor James may refer to:
* Connor James (ice hockey), a Canadian hockey player
* Connor James (soccer), a Canadian soccer player
# Anderson Mineiro (footballer, born 1986)

Anderson Francisco da Cunha, commonly known as Anderson Mineiro (born April 15, 1986) is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Walter Ormeño de Cañete.
In 2008 season, he played for Olaria since February, and then in August he moved to FC Alania Vladikavkaz.
# Interlocking Forms

Interlocking Forms is an outdoor 1977 Indiana Limestone sculpture by Donald Wilson, located in downtown Portland, Oregon.

## Description and history

Interlocking Forms is an abstract geometric sculpture by Donald Wilson, who intended to create "just a human kind of presence in its relation to human beings in the environment". It is made of Indiana Limestone and measures approximately 60 inches (1.5 m) x 18 feet (5.5 m) x 6 feet (1.8 m). The piece was commissioned by TriMet for $25,000; twenty percent of the funds came from TriMet and eighty percent came from the United States Department of Transportation. It was originally installed in the Transit Mall in 1977, along with ten other sculptures, to make the area "more people oriented and attractive". Its condition was deemed "treatment needed" by the Smithsonian Institution's "Save Outdoor Sculpture!" program in October 1993. In 2008, it was relocated to the intersection of Southwest 5th Avenue and Southwest Washington Street as part of the Portland Mall Revitalization Project.
# Ajina Tepe

Ajina Tepe (Russian: Аджина-Тепе; Tajik: Аҷинатеппа, romanized: Ajinateppa) is a Buddhist monastery cluster located 12 kilometers east of the city of Bokhtar, Tajikistan.
Buddhism in Tokharistan is said to have enjoyed a revival under the Western Turks. Several monasteries dated to the 7th-8th centuries display beautiful Buddhist works of art, such as Kalai Kafirnigan, Ajina Tepe, Khisht Tepe or Kafyr Kala, around which Turkic nobility and populations followed Hinayana Buddhism.
This site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on September 11, 1999 in the Cultural category.
* Mural from the Buddhist Monastery at Ajinateppe, National Museum of Antiquities of Tajikistan
* Ajina-Tepe Buddhist mural, Tajikistan, 7th-8th century CE
* 13 meter-long sleeping Buddha (Buddha in Nirvana). National Museum of Antiquities of Tajikistan
* Head of the monumental reclining Buddha
* Buddha between two stupas, Ajina Tepe, Tajikistan, end of 7th century, early 8th century CE, National Museum of Antiquities of Tajikistan
* Figure of a Prince, Devata or Bodhisattva, Ajina Tepe, Tajikistan, end of 7th century, early 8th century CE, National Museum of Tajikistan.
* Head of a female, Ajina Tepe, Tajikistan, end of 7th century, early 8th century CE, National Museum of Antiquities of Tajikistan.
* Devotee wearing a caftan, Ajina Tepe, Tajikistan, end of 7th century, early 8th century CE, National Museum of Tajikistan
# Pataveh, Dehdez

Pataveh (Persian: پاتاوه, also Romanized as Pātāveh) is a village in Donbaleh Rud-e Shomali Rural District, Dehdez District, Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 98, in 20 families.
# Gil (comic strip)

Gil is a syndicated comic strip written and illustrated by the American cartoonist Norm Feuti. It is distributed by King Features Syndicate.
On 2 December 2013, Feuti announced that Gil would cease publication at the end of the year. However, on May 11, 2014, Feuti announced that Gil would return as a Sunday-only comic in the Providence Journal. On January 1, 2023, Feuti announced that the Providence Journal decided to stop carrying the feature at the end of 2022.

## Setting

Gil the title character, is a chubby elementary school student who is usually picked last in school for sports. He lives with his divorced factory working mother Cheryl. Gil prefers instead to live in a nuclear family, thinking it would give him superpowers. He is shown visiting his father Frank every week.

## Cast

Gil A chubby and cheerful eight-year-old boy, who loves comic books, video games and superheroes. He is an only child who lives with his mother and visits his father on alternate weekends.
Shandra Gil's best friend, neighbor, and classmate. Shandra's parents also are divorced. She has signature puffy pigtails and a very sensible attitude. She is a loyal friend and a very supportive confidante.
Cheryl Gil's mom is a very hardworking single mother who works full-time in a factory.
Frank Gil's dad is shown to be a lazy underachiever.
Morgan is Gil's mean-spirited classmate and antagonist.
Troy Cheryl's boyfriend
Voltron Gil and Cheryl's cat
Mr. Klopec Gil's neighbor, who usually is seen on the porch of the apartment building

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Gil, A New Strip by Norm Feuti, Debuts Nationwide". Comics Beat. Archived from the original on 2012-03-23. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
* 1 2 "Gil". King Features Syndicate. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
* 1 2 3 "That's seriously funny: Comics tackle tough issues". Economic Times. 2012-03-06. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
* ↑ ""Gil Coming to an End," gilcomics.com, 2 December 2013". Archived from the original on 2013-12-06. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
* ↑ ""GIL Returns to Providence Journal Sunday Comics Page," rovidencejournal.com, 11, May 2014". Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2014-06-06.
* ↑ "GIL Has Ended". Norm Feuti Cartoons. 2023-01-01. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
* 1 2 "Comics take on serious topics". Fay Observer. 2012-03-12. Archived from the original on 2012-03-13. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Character Dynamics". Gil Comics Blog. Archived from the original on 2013-01-24. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
* ↑ "KIRBY: Comic strips and what you think is funny". The Sun Chronicle. 2012-03-18. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
# 2015 in Madagascar

The following lists events that happened during 2015 in Madagascar.

## Incumbents

* President: Hery Rajaonarimampianina
* Prime Minister: Roger Kolo (until January 17), Jean Ravelonarivo (starting January 17)

## Events

* This year in Africa article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Talcher Coalfield

Talcher Coalfield is located in Angul district in the Indian state of Odisha, in the valley of the Brahmani.Talcher is famous for its rich coal reserves and coal mining industry. Located in the state of Odisha, India, Talcher is a major center of coal production and home to several large coal mining operations. The region is known for its extensive coal fields, which have made it an important hub for coal-based industries and thermal power generation in the country.

## The coalfield

According to Geological Survey of India, the Talcher Coalfield has reserves of 38.65 billion tonnes, the highest in India.
Talcher Coalfield covers an area of 500 km$^2$ (190 sq mi). The coal is of lower grade containing only about 35 per cent of fixed carbon, 70 per cent volatile matter and 25 per cent ash content. As of 2011, nearly one hundred thousand tonnes of coal is dispatched daily to power stations in Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal and other parts of India.

## History

Coal was discovered in the Talcher Coalfields at Gopalprasad in 1837. Handidhua Colliery was opened by M/s Villiers in 1921. NCDC opened several mines – at South Balanda in 1960, Nandira in 1962 and Jagannath in 1972. Production rose from 0.91 million tonnes in 1972-73 to 33.10 million tonnes in 2001-02. Talcher Coalfield is subdivided into five production/ administrative areas: Talcher, Jagannath, Kalinga, Lingaraj and Hingula.

## Transport

Talcher Coalfield was linked by a rail line taking off from Nergundi on the east coast in 1922.
# Sereno Peck Fenn

Sereno Peck Fenn (April 25, 1844 – January 3, 1927) was an early partner in Sherwin-Williams. He was hired as a bookkeeper in 1870 for the Sherwin-Williams Company, and was made a partner ten years later. Fenn held the title of Vice-President of the company from 1921 to 1927. Fenn College was named after him in 1930. A bequest of $100,000 was left to Fenn College, which is now named Cleveland State University. Fenn is buried in the Lake View Cemetery. Fenn was also president of the Cleveland YMCA for 25 years.
# Anderson de Silva (footballer, born 1982)

Anderson Silva de França (born 28 August 1982), known as Anderson de Silva, is a Brazilian former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

His loan term at Everton was extended into the 2006–07 season, during which time Málaga were a lower-level Spanish Second Division side – about the equivalent of the Championship in England – in danger of being relegated and Da Silva was not even getting a game for their first team.
Eventually, after 18 months in limbo, he officially joined Everton on 2 January 2007.
He signed for Barnsley on a permanent basis for an undisclosed fee on 31 January 2008.
He played in the club's historic FA Cup win against Liverpool, before rupturing his anterior cruciate ligament in the following away game against Norwich City in late February, an injury which ruled him out for seven months.
He was released by Barnsley after the 2009/10 season.
# Ikhlasgarh

32°37′48″N 74°09′52″E﻿ / ﻿32.63000°N 74.16444°E﻿ / 32.63000; 74.16444
Ikhlasgarh or Ikhlas Garh (Urdu: اخلاص گڑھ) is a village located in district of Gujrat, Pakistan. Majority of people living in Ikhlas Garh belongs to Bhatti(Jatt)Cast while other subgroups include Cheema, Warriach and others. Most people are self employed by cultivating agriculture crops and cattle raising domestically. There are number of prominent people who migrated to other cities within Pakistan and internationally and working as entrepreneurs, Doctors, Lawyers, Journalist and other important occupations. [1] It is situated about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) northeast of Gujrat. Nearest town is Jalal Pur Jattan which is located at 5km distance.
Distance between Ikhlas Garh and Sialkot International Airport is 32 km, Shahbazpur bridge located at river Chenab provide easy access to reach Sialkot International Airport. Travelling to Lahore is very convenient after inauguration of Sialkot-Lahore motorway. Too reach starting point of this motorway it takes one hour from Ikhlas Garh.
District Gujrat provides access to many basic amenities such as Government Hospitals, offices, courts and respective departments. Gujrat provides access to other cities via Railway station and G.T Road.
University of Gujrat is located at the border of Ikhlas Garh graveyard and agriculture land. University of Gujrat Hafiz Hayat Campus provides quality education to students who want to excel in professional life. Ikhlas Garh is a prominent tourist destination due to its attractive location, farms, village life, hospitable people that welcome tourist and visitors happily.
It is situated about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) north east of Gujrat.
# Srednje Gameljne

Srednje Gameljne (pronounced; German: Mittergamling) lies north of the capital Ljubljana in central Slovenia. It belongs to the City Municipality of Ljubljana. It is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Geography

Srednje Gameljne is a ribbon village along the road from Šmartno to Črnuče along Gameljščica Creek and the southwest slope of Rašica Hill (Slovene: Rašiški hrib), where new residential housing was built in the 20th century. The soil is loamy.

## Name

The name Srednje Gameljne means 'middle Gameljne', distinguishing the settlement from Zgornje Gameljne 'upper Gameljne' and Spodnje Gameljne 'lower Gameljne'. The settlement was attested in written sources in 1260 as Gemlein (and as Gemleyn in 1295, Gaͤmelein in 1338, and von Mitteren Gamling in 1450). The name developed via dialect pronunciation from the older form *Gamljine—also a plural, probably reflecting the fact that there have been three such settlements since at least the mid-15th century. The name is probably based on a form such as *Gamľa (vьsь) 'Gamъ's (village)', referring to some early inhabitant of the place.

## Church

The local church is dedicated to Saint Andrew and belongs to the Parish of Šmartno pod Šmarno Goro. It dates to the second half of the 18th century.