OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jumpin' Jellyfish

Jumpin' Jellyfish is a Paratower, a parachute jump–style ride at Disney California Adventure at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California in the US and Tokyo DisneySea at Tokyo Disney Resort in Japan.
The attraction's name comes from the jellyfish-themed parachute ride vehicles, the bubble and 50-foot (15 m), kelp-themed towers. Jumpin' Jellyfish has a sister-themed attraction that opened in September 2001 at Tokyo DisneySea. This attraction is similar to that of the former Maliboomer, but scaled down to more child-sized proportions and rethemed. The 180-foot-tall (55 m) Maliboomer required riders to be at least 52 inches (1,300 mm) tall, whereas Jumpin' Jellyfish only requires riders to be at least 40 inches (1,000 mm).
The attraction is similar to Toy Soldiers Parachute Drop, an attraction located at Walt Disney Studios Park in France and at Hong Kong Disneyland in Hong Kong.
# Qolmas

Qolmas (Persian: قلمس) is a village in Jafarbay-ye Sharqi Rural District, Gomishan District, Torkaman County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 268, in 50 families.
# Antonio Marguccio

Antonio Marguccio (born 24 May 1940) is an Australian weightlifter. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Bab Aghmat

Bab Aghmat (Arabic: باب أغمات, lit. 'gate of Aghmat') is the main southeastern gate of the medina (historic walled city) of Marrakesh, Morocco.

## Description

The gate originally dates back to around 1126 when the Almoravid ruler Ali ibn Yusuf built the first walls of the city, but it has been modified since this time. It was named after Aghmat, the early capital of the Almoravids before Marrakesh, which lay in this direction (i.e. to the south/southeast). The gate may have also been called Bab Yintan, though this is uncertain and this name may have referred to another nearby gate which has since disappeared.
Like other Almoravid gates of the city, it has been significantly modified since its initial construction. Originally, it most likely consisted of a bent passage which effected a full 180-degree turn, forming a symmetrical structure around the axis of the wall: one entered from the west through a bastion on the outer side of the city wall, passing through a roofed vestibule, then exited westwards from the bastion on the inner side of the wall, passing through an open-air court. In a much later period a walled courtyard with a very different construction style was added on the outer end of the gate, forcing traffic to effect one more 180-degree turn (though in recent times the northern wall of this courtyard has been knocked down to allow a more direct passage). A staircase in the northeastern corner of the gatehouse leads to the roof.
A major cemetery, the Bab Aghmat Cemetery, occupies a wide area just outside the gate and is also flanked to the west by the Jewish cemetery of the city's Mellah. Also near the gate and the cemetery is the Mausoleum of Sidi Yusuf ibn Ali, one of the Seven Saints of Marrakesh.
# Drever

The Drever is a breed of dog, a short-legged scenthound from Sweden used for hunting deer and other game. The Drever is descended from the Westphalian Dachsbracke, a type of German hound called Bracke. The breed name Drever was chosen through a contest in 1947.

## Appearance

The Drever's most noticeable characteristics are its long body and short legs, inherited from the Westphalian Dachsbracke, but as a working dog, these features are not exaggerated. It has short fur, and is of any color with white markings (but not all white, which has been linked to deafness.) The breed has the typical drop (hanging) ears of a hound, and a long tail. The maximum height of a Drever is 38 cm (15 ins) at the withers, which is about 15 cm (approx. 6 ins) shorter than a long legged hunting hound with the same size body. The Westphalian Dachsbracke is about 2 cm (less than an inch) shorter than the Drever.

## Hunting

Most breeds with similar physical traits are bred for a single purpose, but the Drever has been bred to hunt sizes of game, both hares and roe deer, and fox and red deer. The Drever has a lot of stamina, and has become a popular hunting hound for deer hunters in northern Norway, Sweden, and Finland as a change in legislation allowed the use of Drevers in deer hunting. Roe deer are nervous quarry, and the hounds which are used to hunt them must move slowly, especially in areas where heavy snow can be expected in late autumn. This is given as the reason for breeding of a dog with a medium-sized body but short legs.
The Drever in Sweden is usually kept as a hunting hound and is not usually found as a pet.

## History and recognition

The Drever is a Swedish breed originating with the Westphalian Dachsbracke (a small hound for tracking deer), brought from Germany to Sweden around 1910, and crossbred with other hounds to adjust "to Swedish terrain and game." By the 1940s, there were two distinctive sizes of the Dachsbracke, and a newspaper contest was held in 1947 to choose the new name for the slightly larger variety; Drever was chosen, from the Swedish word drev, referring to a type of hunt where the dogs drive the game towards the hunter. The Drever was then recognised by the Swedish Kennel Club as a separate breed in 1947. The breed is recognised internationally by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, in Group 6 Scenthounds and related breeds, Section 1.3, Small-sized Hounds.
The Drever was recognized by the Canadian Kennel Club in 1956 in the Hound Group, and in 1996 by the United Kennel Club (UKC, USA) in its Scenthound Group. The breed is also recognized by a long list of minor registries, rare breed groups, hunting clubs, and internet registry businesses, and is promoted in North America as a rare breed pet. It is not currently recognized by The Kennel Club (UK), the Australian National Kennel Council, or the New Zealand Kennel Club. The American Kennel Club currently recognizes Drever in its Foundation Stock Service program.

## Health

In a 2005 Swedish study of insurance records 45% of Drevers died by the age of 10, higher than the overall rate at 35% of dogs dying by the age of 10.
# Aquarium fish clubs

Aquarium fish clubs or aquarium societies are social rather than academic associations for fishkeepers. They are to be found around the world. Some clubs include members in all the different aspects of the hobby, while others concentrate on one particular field, such as cichlids or marine fishkeeping. The first aquarium society ever formed was the Gotha Aquarium in Germany, founded in 1882. The oldest continuous aquarium club still in existence is the Boston Aquarium Society, founded in 1916. A Brooklyn Aquarium Society in New York City founded in 1911, but disbanded mid-century, and later reformed in the 1950s with the same name.
There are several umbrella organizations for the organised hobby: The International Federation of Online Clubs and Aquatic Societies (IFOCAS), the Federation of British Aquatic Societies, formed in 1932 (FBAS), The Northeast Council of Aquarium Societies, formed in 1958 (NEC), and The Federation of American Aquarium Societies (FAAS).
Many clubs hold fish shows similar to dog shows where fish are judged and awarded prizes based on color, size, etc. Some clubs also hold auctions where fish, plants, equipment, and books are sold, usually inexpensively, in some cases giving members the chance to obtain to rare and unusual species that have been bred by other members of the club. Internet forums are an important aspect of many clubs, allowing members to easily share information and experiences.
# Hurley, Virginia

Hurley is an unincorporated community in Buchanan County, Virginia located at the convergence of County Routes 643, 646, 650, and 697, a short distance from the Kentucky and West Virginia state lines.

## History

The Hurley post office was established in 1893. The community was probably named for Samuel Robert Hurley, a pioneer settler. Located at the mouth of Lester's Fork and along Knox Creek, it became a timbering center in Buchanan County and was the headquarters for the William M. Ritter Lumber Company as well as a station on the narrow-gauge BS&C (Big Sandy and Cumberland) railroad. Ritter ran Shay engines on the line for his large lumber mill there and a few passenger cars along with his freight cars until the Norfolk and Western Railroad took it over in 1923, converting the rails to standard gauge and replacing the Shays with big, non-geared steam engines to serve the emerging coal industry in the area.
Hurley suffered devastating floods in 2002, which nearly wiped out the town. The recovery efforts resulted in an FBI and IRS investigation into alleged corruption surrounding the use of government funds.

## Schools

* Hurley High School
* Hurley Elementary/Middle School
# Darío Amaral

Darío Amaral (born 23 May 1932) is a Brazilian fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1952 and 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Deusdete Vasconcelos

Deusdete Vasconcelos (born 25 January 1947) is a Brazilian boxer. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics. At the 1972 Summer Olympics, he lost to Kim Jong-ik of North Korea.
# Northern red-sided opossum

The northern red-sided opossum or the Guianan short-tailed opossum, Monodelphis brevicaudata, is an opossum species from South America. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil. French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname and Venezuela.

## Characteristics

Body length is 11–14 cm (4+1⁄4–5+1⁄2 in). Tail length is 4.5–6.5 cm (1+3⁄4–2+1⁄2 in). They are red-legged mouse like marsupials that weigh anywhere between 67 and 95 g. There is no recognizable sexual dimorphism between the males and females, though the males are slightly larger than the females. The distinctive feature of the M. brevicaudata is the short, dense, grey or black fur they on their dorsal side with red fur on the lateral side that continues down to the feet.

## Habitat

They are found in the rainforest, typically in mature, secondary rainforest. plantations, or gardens, including the edges of clearings. It is not as often found in dry deciduous forests. They reside in shrubby areas with lots of vegetation and often are found in the hollows of trees. Being in this environment also exposes them to their predators such as owls, coyotes, foxes and bobcats. It is regularly found up at 1,2000m in elevation.

## Behavior

Life span in the wild is unknown but in captivity they are live, on average, about 3.9 years. They live in forested areas, but are poor climbers and stay on the forest floor. They are nocturnal and during the day they stay in nests in hollow logs or tree trunks and are active during twilight. Their diet consists of seeds, shoots and fruits, carrion, insects such as cockroaches, crickets and spiders, and some small rodents. Rodents are killed with a powerful bite in the back of the head.

## Reproduction

They are polygynous and become sexually mature at around 4 to 5 months. The males in the groups may be violent and fight one another for territory and mates. There are 7 young born per litter, and if healthy enough, females can have 4 litters per year. Breeding season is typically from May to August, but are seen to be similar to that of Monodelphis domestica. It is speculated that the females may show some form of parental care since they need to care for the young after birth for about 50 days. The pouch of the M. brevicaudata is not as developed as in other marsupials. The young cling to the mother's fur and nipples and ride on her back when they are old enough to hold on. The shape of the urethral grooves of the males' genitalia is used to distinguish between Monodelphis brevicaudata, Monodelphis domestica, and Monodelphis americana. The grooves form 2 separate channels that form the ventral and dorsal folds of the erectile tissue.

## Taxonomy

M. brevicaudata was previously thought to have been a member of Monodelphis glirina. After close examination and gene sequence studies in 2010, it was determined that there were actually three different species in the Bolivian area: M. brevicaudata and M.domestica.
# Henrique Melmann

Henrique Melmann (24 April 1931 – 1 June 2021) was a Brazilian water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Melmann died on 1 June 2021, at the age of 90.
# Jailto Bonfim

Jailto dos Santos Bonfim (born 4 January 1964) is a Brazilian sprinter. He competed in the men's 100 metres at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
His brother Joilto Bonfim was a hurdler.
# Decoroso Rosales

Decoroso Ras Rosales (December 20, 1907 – January 23, 1987) was a Filipino politician.

## Early life and education

Rosales was born on December 20, 1907 in Calbayog, Samar, to Basilio Rosales and Aqueda Ras. He received his Associate of Arts degree in 1920 and Bachelor of Laws degree both from the University of the Philippines. He was admitted to the Bar in 1933.

## Political career

Rosales was elected in 1941 to the House of Representatives to represent the 1st district of Samar, defeating Secretary of Public Works Jose Avelino, but was not able to take office until 1945 due to the Japanese invasion during the Second World War. During that period, he joined the resistance movement and became civil administrator for unoccupied areas of Cebu, attaining the rank of Colonel. In 1947, he ran for Governor of Samar as a Nacionalista candidate but lost. He tried again in 1950 and won, but was briefly imprisoned shortly afterwards after a defamation case was filed against him. He served as governor until 1955, when he was elected to the Philippine Senate, serving in that position until losing his reelection bid 1961. As a senator, he was one of three members of the body who opposed the passage of the Rizal Law, along with Mariano Jesús Cuenco and Soc Rodrigo.
Rosales was later elected as a delegate to the Philippine Constitutional Convention of 1971 and was also appointed by President Corazon Aquino to become a member of the Philippine Constitutional Commission of 1986 that drafted the current Constitution of the Philippines enacted in 1987.

## Personal life and death

Rosales was married to Rosita Sepulveda and had two children. His older brother Julio Rosales was a senior clergyman in the Roman Catholic Church who rose to become a cardinal and Archbishop of Cebu.
He died on January 23, 1987 in Tacloban.
# Jorge de Barros

Jorge Machado de Barros (born 26 April 1935) is a Brazilian sprinter. He competed in the men's 100 metres at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
De Barros is a Physical Education teacher at the Centro Esportivo Virtual. He won medals at the 1956, 1958, and 1961 South American Championships in Athletics, including gold medals in the 4 x 100 m relays at the former two championships. He is also a multiple-time Campeonato Carioca champion in athletics representing Fluminense FC.
# Leônidas da Silva (swimmer)

Leônidas Francisco Marques da Silva (5 April 1914 – 18 April 1996) was an Olympic freestyle swimmer from Brazil, who participated at one Summer Olympics for his native country. At the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, he swam the 100-metre and the 4×200-metre freestyle, not reaching the finals.
# Ricardo Cardoso (judoka)

Ricardo Cardoso (5 August 1963 – 28 April 1991) was a Brazilian judoka. He competed in the men's half-lightweight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics. Cardoso committed suicide in 1991. His brother is Olympic gold medallist Rogério Sampaio.
# Cousin syndrome

Cousin syndrome is a genetic condition characterized by short stature at birth, a short neck with low-positioned external ears, as well as congenital malformations of the skeletal system affecting the shoulders, the pelvis, the neck, and the limbs (MIM number 260660). The condition determines physical disability, particularly affecting deambulation, and hearing loss while intelligence is not affected.
The condition was originally described in 1982 by Jacques Cousin, physician in Lilles, France, and colleagues as "familial pelvi-scapular dysplasia with dwarfism and dysmorphisms". Some sporadic patients reported in the medical literature as "pelvic-shoulder dysplasia" or similar diagnoses may in fact have had Cousin syndrome. In 2008, the group of Andrea Superti-Furga showed that the condition was caused by biallelic inactivating variants in the gene coding for the T-box transcription factor, TBX15. They also proposed to name the condition "Cousin syndrome" because the name "pelviscapular dysplasia" is too restrictive. The incidence of the condition is not known but it seems to be very rare, with only a single further molecularly confirmed individual reported in 2015. An important differential diagnosis in the newborn and infant is campomelic dysplasia, where hypoplasia of the scapulae and of the iliac bones with femoral dislocation may also occur. Campomelic dysplasia, caused by monoallelic variants in and around the SOX9 gene, is less rare than Cousin syndrome.
# Salvatore Scianamea

Salvatore Scianamea (31 May 1919 – 4 August 2002) was a Brazilian fencer. He competed in the individual foil and team épée events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Zé Geraldo

José Geraldo de Castro, commonly known as Zé Geraldo (born 18 September 1950) is a Brazilian former professional basketball player. With the senior Brazilian national basketball team, Geraldo competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics, the 1972 Summer Olympics, and the 1974 FIBA World Cup.
# Machulo La

Machulo La (has been spelt Machulu), is a mountain pass at an altitude of about 5,000 metres (16,000 ft), located in Central Karakoram National Park, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.
It offers stunning views of some of the highest peaks in the Himalayas and Karakoram ranges. From this point one can see K2, Broad Peak, Gasherbrum-I, Gasherbrum-II, Gasherbrum III, Gasherbrum IV, K7, K6 and Nanga Parbat. It is also possible to have a wider view point including Masherbrum (K1) by moving along the ridgeline to the southeast.
# List of spiritualist organizations

This is a list of notable spiritualist organizations:
* Agasha Temple of Wisdom
* Arthur Findlay College
* Camp Chesterfield
* International Spiritualist Federation
* Metropolitan Spiritual Churches of Christ
* National Spiritualist Association of Churches
* Spiritualist Association of Great Britain
* Spiritualists' National Union
# Alexandre Abeid

Alexandre Abeid (born 23 September 1949) is a Brazilian volleyball player. He competed in the 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics.
# André Pereira (swimmer)

André Linhares Pereira (born 7 December 1993) is a Brazilian swimmer. He competed in the men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay event at the 2016 Summer Olympics. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he competed in the Men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay, where the Brazilian relay finished in 15th place.
# Bruninho (futsal player)

Bruno de Castro Iacovino (born 1 July 1997), commonly known as Bruninho, is a Brazilian futsal player who plays for Dinamo-Samara and the Brazilian national futsal team as a winger. Bruninho is the youngest son of futsal coach and former Brazilian international futsal player Vander Iacovino.
# Celestino Pinto

Celestino Pinto (11 August 1931 - 18 June 1989) was a Brazilian boxer. He competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics and the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Acorea, microphthalmia and cataract syndrome

Acorea, microphthalmia and cataract syndrome is a rare genetically inherited condition.

## Presentation

Acorea or fibrous occlusion of the pupil, microphthalmia and cataracts are present in both eyes. Microcornea and iridocorneal dysgenesis also occur. The retina and optic disc are normal.

## Genetics

The cause of this condition is not presently known. It appears to be inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion.
# Clodoaldo Silva

Clodoaldo Silva (born 1 February 1979) is a Brazilian Paralympic swimmer. He competed at the 2000 Summer Paralympics in Sydney, winning three silver medals and one bronze. He competed again at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, where he set four world records, five Paralympic records, and won six gold medals and one silver. He also represented Brazil at the 2008, 2012 and 2016 Paralympics, and lit the Paralympic cauldron at the 2016 Summer Paralympics opening ceremony.
In 2005, he was given the Best Male Athlete award by the International Paralympic Committee, the Best Female Athlete award going to Japan's Mayumi Narita.
Silva has cerebral palsy, and took up swimming in 1996 as part of his rehabilitation. He is married and has a daughter Anita.
At the 2016 Summer Paralympics he took a silver medal in the Mixed 4x50m Freestyle Relay. His teammates were Daniel Dias, Edenia Garcia, Susana Ribeiro, Talisson Glock, Maiara Regina Perreira Barreto, Joana Maria Silva and Patricia Pereira dos Santos. Silva was also the final torchbearer and lit the cauldron during the opening ceremony.
# Cleverson da Silva

Cleverson Oliveira da Silva Teixeira (born 5 September 1973) is a retired Brazilian athlete who specialised in the 400 metres hurdles. He won multiple medals at the continental level and jointly holds the South American Championships record in the 4 × 400 metres relay. He represented his country at the 1996 Summer Olympics failing to qualify for the semifinals.
His personal best is 49.10 seconds set in 1999.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Brazil ||||||
| 1991 | South American Junior Championships | Asunción, Paraguay | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 14.87 |
| 1991 | South American Junior Championships | Asunción, Paraguay | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 54.59 |
| 1992 | South American Junior Championships | Lima, Peru | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 14.6 |
| 1992 | World Junior Championships | Seoul, South Korea | 20th (h) | 110m hurdles | 15.20 |
| 1992 | World Junior Championships | Seoul, South Korea | — | 4 × 100 m relay | DNF |
| 1995 | Universiade | Fukuoka, Japan | 34th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 53.46 |
| 1996 | Ibero-American Championships | Medellín, Colombia | 4th | 400 m hurdles | 50.17 |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 48th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 51.23 |
| 1997 | South American Championships | Mar del Plata, Argentina | 2nd | 400 m hurdles | 49.85 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 39th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 50.63 |
| 1997 | Universiade | Catania, Italy | – | 400 m hurdles | DQ |
| 1999 | South American Championships | Bogotá, Colombia | 2nd | 400 m hurdles | 49.50 |
| 1999 | South American Championships | Bogotá, Colombia | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:02.09 |
| 1999 | Universiade | Palma de Mallorca, Spain | 6th | 400 m hurdles | 49.28 |
| 1999 | Pan American Games | Winnipeg, Canada | 5th | 400 m hurdles | 49.10 |
| 1999 | Pan American Games | Winnipeg, Canada | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 2:58.56 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 29th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 49.98 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 17th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:05.70 |
| 2002 | Ibero-American Championships | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 3rd | 400 m hurdles | 50.88 |
| 2003 | South American Championships | Barquisimeto, Venezuela | 2nd | 400 m hurdles | 50.35 |
| 2004 | Ibero-American Championships | Huelva, Spain | 6th | 400 m hurdles | 50.72 |
| 2005 | South American Championships | Cali, Colombia | 3rd | 400 m hurdles | 52.32 |
| 2006 | Ibero-American Championships | Ponce, Puerto Rico | 4th | 400 m hurdles | 51.01 |
# Sch 642305

Sch 642305 is a chemical compound isolated from Penicillium verrucosum that inhibits bacterial DNA primase.