# 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina

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The 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina were held on November 8, 1994, to select six Representatives for two-year terms from the state of South Carolina. The primary elections for the Democrats and the Republicans were held on August 9 and the runoff elections were held two weeks later on August 23. All four incumbents who ran were re-elected and the Republicans won both of the open seats in the 1st congressional district and the 3rd congressional district. The composition of the state delegation after the elections was four Republicans and two Democrats.

## 1st congressional district

Incumbent Republican Congressman Arthur Ravenel, Jr. of the 1st congressional district, in office since 1987, chose to run for Governor instead of re-election. Mark Sanford, a real estate developer from Sullivan's Island, won the Republican primary and defeated Democrat Robert Barber in the general election.

### Republican primary

Republican primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Van Hipp, Jr. | 17,066 | 30.8 |
| Mark Sanford | 10,568 | 19.0 |
| Mike Rose | 9,424 | 17.0 |
| Bob Harrell | 9,419 | 17.0 |
| L. Mendel Rivers, Jr. | 6,604 | 11.9 |
| Sarah Lee King | 1,849 | 3.3 |
| John Henry Whitmire | 543 | 1.0 |
Republican primary runoff :
| Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Mark Sanford | 30,304 | 52.0 | +33.0 |
| Van Hipp, Jr. | 27,921 | 48.0 | +17.2 |

### General election results

South Carolina's 1st congressional district election results, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Mark Sanford | 97,803 | 66.3 | +0.2 |
| | Democratic | Robert Barber | 47,769 | 32.4 | −0.1 |
| | Libertarian | Robert Payne | 1,836 | 1.3 | +1.3 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 63 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 50,034 | 33.9 | +0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 147,471 | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

## 2nd congressional district

Incumbent Republican Congressman Floyd Spence of the 2nd congressional district, in office since 1971, was unopposed in his bid for re-election.

### General election results

South Carolina's 2nd congressional district election results, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Floyd Spence (incumbent) | 133,307 | 99.8 | +12.2 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 285 | 0.2 | +0.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 133,022 | 99.6 | +24.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 133,592 | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

## 3rd congressional district

Incumbent Democratic Congressman Butler Derrick of the 3rd congressional district, in office since 1975, opted to retire. Lindsey Graham, a state representative from Oconee County, won the Republican primary and defeated Democrat James E. Bryan, Jr. in the general election.

### Democratic primary

Democratic primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| James E. Bryan, Jr. | 12,034 | 34.3 |
| Tommy Moore | 11,031 | 31.4 |
| Debbie Dorn Pracht | 10,744 | 30.6 |
| Lou Bracknell | 1,304 | 3.7 |
Democratic primary runoff :
| Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| James E. Bryan, Jr. | 15,464 | 51.8 | +17.5 |
| Tommy Moore | 14,391 | 48.2 | +16.8 |

### Republican primary

Republican primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Lindsey Graham | 21,562 | 52.1 |
| Bob Cantrell | 13,609 | 32.9 |
| Ed Allgood | 6,235 | 15.0 |

### General election results

South Carolina's 3rd congressional district election results, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Lindsey Graham | 90,123 | 60.1 | +21.3 |
| | Democratic | James E. Bryan, Jr. | 59,932 | 39.9 | −21.2 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 13 | 0.0 | −0.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 30,191 | 20.2 | −2.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 150,068 | | |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic |

## 4th congressional district

Incumbent Republican Congresswoman Bob Inglis of the 4th congressional district, in office since 1993, defeated Democratic challenger Jerry L. Fowler.

### General election results

South Carolina's 4th congressional district election results, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Bob Inglis (incumbent) | 109,626 | 73.5 | +23.2 |
| | Democratic | Jerry L. Fowler | 39,396 | 26.4 | −21.1 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 154 | 0.1 | +0.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 70,230 | 47.1 | +44.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 149,176 | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

## 5th congressional district

Incumbent Democratic Congressman John M. Spratt, Jr. of the 5th congressional district, in office since 1983, defeated Republican challenger Larry Bigham.

### General election results

South Carolina's 5th congressional district election results, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | John M. Spratt, Jr. (incumbent) | 77,311 | 52.1 | −9.1 |
| | Republican | Larry Bigham | 70,967 | 47.8 | +9.1 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 85 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 6,344 | 4.3 | −18.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 148,363 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

## 6th congressional district

Incumbent Democratic Congressman Jim Clyburn of the 6th congressional district, in office since 1993, defeated Republican challenger Gary McLeod.

### Democratic primary

Democratic primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Jim Clyburn | 50,476 | 85.7 |
| Ben Frasier | 8,419 | 14.3 |

### General election results

South Carolina's 6th congressional district election results, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Jim Clyburn (incumbent) | 88,635 | 63.8 | −1.5 |
| | Republican | Gary McLeod | 50,259 | 36.2 | +1.5 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 29 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 38,376 | 27.6 | −3.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 138,923 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |