OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# XV Mountain Corps (Wehrmacht)

The XV Mountain Corps was a German military formation that commanded German forces conducting counter-insurgency operations against the Yugoslav Partisans in the Independent State of Croatia during World War II.
It was formed in the Balkans from the staff of the German commander in Croatia (German: Militärbefehlshabers in Kroatien) on 12 August 1943. It was subordinated to the 2nd Panzer Army.
* from its formation until 1 November 1943 the corps was commanded by General der Infanterie (Lieutenant General) Rudolf Lüters.
* between 1 November 1943 and July 1944 it was commanded by General der Infanterie Ernst von Leyser.
* He was replaced in August 1944 by General der Panzertruppe (Lieutenant General) Gustav Fehn who commanded the corps for the rest of the war.
In May 1944, the corps was responsible for the conduct of Operation Rösselsprung, which was aimed at killing the Partisan leader Josip Broz Tito. The corps was effectively destroyed in Partisan Lika-Primorje operation. Remnants of the corps surrendered to the Partisans on 8 May 1945, and Fehn and many of the remaining men of the corps were subsequently killed by the Yugoslav authorities.
# Hypselodoris pulchella

Hypselodoris pulchella is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

## Description

Hypselodoris pulchella is a long slender species with a body size up to 80 mm or even 110 mm. The mantle edges are well extended along the body, with a thin bluish border. The mantle and the foot are creamy white, covered with numerous small rounded yellowish-orange spots of different sizes. There is always a diffuse pattern of pale violet-brown on the back; this is absent in the similar species Hypselodoris ghardaqana. The sensory tentacles (the antennae like rhinophores) are bluish. The main respiratory organs (gills) vary from bluish to orange. These sea slugs usually raise and lower rhythmically their head, vibrating their gills. They often show a characteristic 'trailing' behaviour, with two individuals following closely each other. This species feeds on sponges.

## Distribution

This species was described from the Red Sea. Hypselodoris pulchella is found in the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean from Kenya and Tanzania, the Comores, Réunion to Sri Lanka, Thailand and the Philippines.

## Habitat

This benthic species can be found at a depth of 3–30 meters.

## Gallery

* Hypselodoris pulchella in Sharm El Sheik. Dorsal view
* Two individuals of Hypselodoris pulchella displaying the typical ‘trailing behaviour’
* The nudibranch, Goniobranchus annulatus (Eliot, 1904), sometimes confused with H. pulchella
# Caryl Nowson

Professor Caryl A. Nowson (PhD, APD) holds the Chair in Nutrition and Ageing in the School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences at Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia. She is also the team leader of the "Healthy Growing, Healthy Ageing" group within the Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition Research (C-PAN) at Deakin.

## Research interests

Professor Nowson has a longstanding research interest in nutrition and diet related to chronic diseases, ageing and bone health. She has conducted a number of studies evaluating the dietary factors associated with hypertension and osteoporosis.
Professor Nowson and co-workers' report "Vitamin D and health in adults in Australia and New Zealand: a position statement" has prompted discussion on the need for the government to increase the amount of vitamin D into food supply.
In addition, Professor Nowson is conducting research to evaluate the salt intake among school children and raise the awareness of the need to develop strategies to reduce the salt consumption for the benefit of children's health in the long term.
Professor Nowson's recent studies also investigate the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and risks of mortality of adults over the age of 65.

## Awards and organization

* 2005: Inaugural chairperson and one of the founders establishing the Australian Division of the World Action group on Salt and Health (AWASH)
* 2009: Awarded the Nutrition Society of Australia Medal for excellence in research.
* Deputy Chair of the National Committee for Nutrition of the Australian Academy of Science.
* Member of the Medical and Scientific Advisory committee of Osteoporosis Australia.
# Chen Gang (composer)

Chen Gang (Chinese: 陈钢; pinyin: Chén Gāng; born 10 March 1935) is a Chinese composer best known for his work Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto. He is the son of songwriter Chen Gexin. Chen Gang started to learn piano and composition from his father and music teachers from a young age.
From 1955 to 1959, Chen Gang was a student at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, studying composition. In 1959, Chen Gang, together with another student, He Zhanhao, composed the violin concerto Butterfly Lovers.
The violin concerto won five Golden Record prizes as well as a Platinum Record prize. The Concerto has also achieved enormous international success. Chen is a professor at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.
In his composition career, he composed and recomposed many classics in China, including Butterfly Lovers, Miaolin's Morning, and The Golden Steel Smelting Furnace. He also composed a virtuoso violin solo piece: Sunshine in Tashkurgan, which is frequently performed in China.
# Dunbarney House Windmill

Dunbarney House Windmill is located just to the southwest of Dunbarney House near the Scottish town of Alyth, Perth and Kinross. A vaulted tower mill dating to the early 18th century, it is now a scheduled monument and Category B listed building.
A number of old windmills that were no longer required were converted to other uses such as barns, stores, ice-houses, look-out towers and dovecotes. Dunbarney is a typical example of a vaulted tower mill, as are those at Sauchie, Gordonstoun, Monkton and Ballantrae.
# Eksingedal Church

Eksingedal Church (Norwegian: Eksingedal kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Vaksdal Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Flatkvål in the Eksingedalen valley. It is the church for the Eksingedal parish which is part of the Hardanger og Voss prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The stone church was built in a long church design in 1883 using plans drawn up by the architect Hartvig Sverdrup Eckhoff. The church seats about 120 people.

## History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to 1626 when an annex chapel was built on this site. The chapel was called Flatekval kapell. There is some evidence that could be interpreted to show that the chapel built in 1626 was built to replace another chapel dating to the Middle Ages, but that is not known for sure. The rectangular, wooden chapel measured about 6.7 by 6.3 metres (22 ft × 21 ft). The chapel fell under the Mo Church parish, and the chapel had one worship service each year on the feast day for St. Swithun (2 July). By 1666, the building was reportedly already in poor condition. In 1883, the Eksingedalen valley became a separate parish, so the chapel was torn down to make room for a new, larger church. Hartvig Sverdrup Eckhoff was hired to design the new church. The new building measured about 13.4 by 9.3 metres (44 ft × 31 ft). It also had a 4.3-by-3.4-metre (14 ft × 11 ft) church porch with a tower above. The church was consecrated on 12 June 1883. A sacristy was added to the east of the chancel according to drawings by Sigmund Lie in 1984.
# Binu Sasidharan

Binu Sasidharan (born 17 November 1976) is an Indian film maker known for his work in the Malayalam Film industry.
He made his debut feature film Once Upon a Time (2013 film) which is being touted as Malayalam’s first full-length animated feature film. Binu, has previously directed on an animated version of film CID Moosa (CID Moosa 007 for home video) and more recently he was the maker of Malayalam’s first animated stereoscopic 3D video film for home theaters named Kuttichathan.

## Early life

Binu was born in Desam, Aluva in Eranakulam Dist., Kerala. He completed his post graduation in commerce from Sree Sankara College, Kalady 1999.

## Career

In 1999 after his studies, Binu started his career as a freelance designer and animator. In 2002 for a short term he also worked as a Guest tutor (web), at Union Christian College, Aluva. In 2004 he joined USA based MNC as Graphic Designer and later in the year 2005 he started own animation studio Wireframe animation in his own home town and at the same time started working as independent Creative consultant. In his short career of around 14 years he has worked for various Films, Advertising and Television

## Filmography

* Once Upon a Time (2013)
* CID Moosa 007
* Kuttichathan
# Aivar Kokka

Aivar Kokka (born in 1968) is an Estonian military personnel.
2005–2006, he was deputy chief of 1st Infantry Brigade.
In 2014, he was awarded by the Order of the Cross of the Eagle, IV Class.
# Italian Somaliland rupia

Four bese :
| Vittorio Emanuele III; below L. GIORGI (Luigi Giorgi, engraver) | Denomination and date in four lines. |
| Æ; Rome mint, 1909 ||
The Somali rupia (plural: rupie, Somali: روپيا) was the currency in Italian Somaliland from 1909 to 1925. It was subdivided into 100 bese (singular: besa, Somali: بيزا).

## History

The Somali Rupia was introduced between 1909 and 1910. First, bronze coins denominated in Besa were introduced, followed by silver coins denominated in Rupia in 1910. The Rupia replaced several currencies, including the Maria Theresa thaler and the Indian rupee, to which it was equal. The Rupia was replaced by the Italian Somaliland lira during a transition period between July 1, 1925, and June 30, 1926, at a rate of 8 lire = 1 rupia.
Since the Rupia's replacement, several currencies have circulated in what was Italian Somaliland, including the Italian East African lira, the East African shilling, the Italian Somaliland somalo and the Somali shilling.

## Coins

In 1909, bronze coins were introduced in denominations of 1, 2 and 4 bese. These were followed, in 1910, by silver 1⁄4, 1⁄2 and 1 rupia. The silver coins were struck to the same specifications as those of the Indian rupee. Silver coins were struck until 1921, with bronze continuing until 1924.

## Banknotes

The first currency specific to Italian Somaliland was issued between 1893 and 1896 by V. Filonardi & Company, a private trading company run by Vincenzo Filonardi, Italy’s former consul at Zanzibar. Filonardi’s 5-rupia notes were promissory notes not intended to replace the currencies then circulating in Italian Somaliland, including the Indian rupee and the Maria Theresa thaler. Official banknotes were introduced in 1920 by the Banca d'Italia. These were cash certificates (buoni di cassa) in denominations of 1, 5 and 10 rupie. 10 and 20 rupie were printed but not issued.
# Believe Me Baby (I Lied)

"Believe Me Baby (I Lied)" is a song recorded by American country music artist Trisha Yearwood. It was released in July 1996 as the lead single from her album, Everybody Knows. It was Yearwood's fourth single out of five during the course of her career to reach number one on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart.

## Content

The song depicts a woman who is apologizing to her lover after saying she wanted him out of her life. She realized it had really been her "wounded pride" telling the lover to leave.
The song was written by Kim Richey, Angelo Petraglia and Larry Gottlieb and was the first single from her album, Everybody Knows. The song was a number 1 country hit for Yearwood and the title track of the album reached the Top 5 later in 1997. The song was done in an Adult Contemporary-like style according to Allmusic.com.

## Critical reception

Deborah Evans Price, of Billboard magazine reviewed the song favorably, saying that the song's "strong and sure melody and its well-crafted lyrics are buoyed by Yearwood's expressive voice."

## Music video

A music video was also made shortly before the song's release, showcasing Yearwood and friends in retro outfits, vintage glasses and vivid colors and backdrops. As revealed in an interview on CMT's Video bio, some of the clothing Yearwood wore in the video was raided from the closet of her then-husband Robert Reynolds. The video debuted on CMT on June 26, 1996 during The CMT Delivery Room.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1996) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 1 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1996) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 47 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 22 |
# Vodice pri Gabrovki

Vodice pri Gabrovki (pronounced; German: Woditz) is a settlement north of Gabrovka in the Municipality of Litija in central Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Sava Statistical Region. The settlement includes the hamlets of Zgornje Vodice, Spodnje Vodice (German: Unterwoditz), and Greben.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Vodice to Vodice pri Gabrovki in 1953. In the past the German name was Woditz.

## Church

The local church is dedicated to Saint Agnes (Slovene: sveta Neža) and belongs to the Parish of Gabrovka. It dates to the late 15th century.
# Scheduled monuments in Renfrewshire

A scheduled monument in Scotland is a nationally important archaeological site or monument which is given legal protection by being placed on a list (or "schedule") maintained by Historic Environment Scotland. The aim of scheduling is to preserve the country's most significant sites and monuments as far as possible in the form in which they have been inherited.
The process of scheduling is governed by the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979, which aims "to make provision for the investigation, preservation and recording of matters of archaeological or historical interest". The term "scheduled monument" can apply to the whole range of archaeological sites which have been deliberately constructed by human activity but are not always visible above ground. They range from prehistoric standing stones and burial sites, through Roman remains and medieval structures such as castles and monasteries, to later structures such as industrial sites and buildings constructed for the World Wars. Some buildings or structures which were both scheduled and listed have had their listing designations removed to reduce the duplication.
In 2017 there were 8238 scheduled monuments in Scotland.

## Notable Scheduled Monuments in Renfrewshire

| Name | Location | Description | Ref No |
| Barr Castle | Lochwinnoch | 16th-century tower house | SM1650 |
| Belltrees Peel | Lochwinnoch | Remains of small tower-house | SM7146 |
| Castle Sempel Collegiate Church | Lochwinnoch | Roofless remains of collegiate church | SM90067 |
# Laura Bicāne

Laura Bicāne (born 18 June 1990) is a Latvian singer and songwriter.

## Early life

Laura Bicāne studied at Špoģi music and art school where she learned how to play the accordion. Laura taught herself to play acoustic guitar. She performed her first composed songs at the Špoģi Secondary School for classmates. In 2017 she graduated from Daugavpils Staņislava Broka Music high school with qualification as a classical guitar player.

## Career

Since 2007, Bicāne has participated in music festivals in Latgale. Her first songs were recorded for the radio of Latgale. In 2010, she took second place in the German Live Act contest "Fehmarn sucht den Inselstar".
In 2012, she participated in Eirodziesma 2012 with her song "Freakin' Out". In the same year, Laura won the first prize at the A-Eiropa contest Hello Daugavpils.
In 2013, in cooperation with Latgalian positiv rock band Dabasu Durovys, she released her first album Es tikai ļaujūs, which included songs in different languages. In April 2015, Bicāne presented her second CD Trīspuksti. The CD was made in cooperation with musician Valdis Indrišonoks. All songs in the CD are written using the text of haiku. These haiku were written by Egita Terēze Jonāne.
In May 2017 she released her third album Lauzīsimies cauri pūlim with 10 compositions in Latvian, Latgalian, and English, along with one instrumental.
The songwriter is known among other Latvian songwriters who participate in the Latvian songwriter festival in Lielkrūzes and other festivāls. In 2014 and 2015 Laura participated in the festival BILDES for new songwriters.
In 2013, Bicāne played with another Latvian songwriter Kārlis Kazāks to represent Latvia in Lithuania at a singing poetry festival Tai - aš. She gave concerts in other countries — France, Germany, Belgium, and Lithuania.
She gave concerts organized by the Latgalian student center, by International Fellowship of Evangelical Students. She took part in Daugavpils city festivals, Saint Joseph festival in Līvbērze, in museum night activities in Liepāja and Lūznava, in the festival "Mīlestība nav mirusi" in Saldus, in Francophonie days activities, and in other live music festivals.
The songwriter is organizing private concerts in Latgale, in other cities of Latvia (including the biggest cities, such as Riga, Daugavpils, Liepāja and Ventspils).
The Latgalian culture prize Boņuks was given to Bicāne twice – in 2010 for her debut in literature and in 2012 for her debut in music.
Her most popular song is "Mīlesteiba". The lyrics are from the 1 Corinthians 1:13. The song was recorded during the Project Jauna slavas dziesma 2012.

## Discography

* 2013 Es tikai ļaujūs
* 2015 Trīspuksti
* 2017 Lauzīsimies cauri pūlim
* 2020 Ikdiena
# Coalition (Chile)

The Coalition (Spanish: Coalición), also but rarely known as the Conservative Coalition, was a Chilean coalition formed in 1891 after the 1891 Chilean Civil War and it was the main opposer of the Liberal Alliance. The Coalition was formed by the Conservative Party, democrats, nationals and different liberal organizations. Along with the Liberal Alliance, it was one of the two parties of the bipartisan system of that time. Between 1920 and 1925 it took as name National Union and during that period it was formed by the Conservative Party, the unionist liberals, the nationals and the liberal democrats.

## Presidential candidacies supported by the Coalition

* 1891 - Jorge Montt Álvarez (chosen as president thanks to an agreement between all the political parties of his candidacy)
* 1896 – Federico Errázuriz Echaurren (chosen as president)
* 1901 – Pedro Montt Montt (not chosen)
* 1906 – Fernando Lazcano (not chosen)
* 1910 – Ramón Barros Luco (chosen as president thanks to an agreement between all the political parties of his candidacy)
* 1915 – Juan Luis Sanfuentes Andonaegui (chosen as president)
* 1920 – Luis Barros Borgoño (not chosen)

### Electoral Results (1891-1924)

Number of parliament members and senators
| Year of election of parliament members | 1891 | 1894 | 1897 | 1900 | 1903 | 1906 | 1909 | 1912 | 1915 | 1918 | 1921 | 1924 |
| Liberal Alliance | 54 | 66 | 26 | 42 | 38 | 53 | 52 | 62 | 53 | 67 | 68 | 75 |
| Coalition | 40 | 28 | 68 | 52 | 56 | 41 | 43 | 56 | 65 | 51 | 48 | 43 |
| Max number of parliament seats | 94 | 94 | 94 | 94 | 94 | 94 | 95 | 118 | 118 | 118 | 116 | 118 |
| Year of election of senators | 1891 | 1894 | 1897 | 1900 | 1903 | 1906 | 1909 | 1912 | 1915 | 1918 | 1921 | 1924 |
| Liberal Alliance | 23 | 22 | 14 | 16 | 9 | 7 | 17 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 24 | 23 |
| Coalition | 9 | 10 | 18 | 16 | 23 | 22 | 15 | 19 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 14 |
| Max number of senators | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 29 | 32 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 |

## Sources

The original version of this article draws heavily on the corresponding article in the Spanish-language Wikipedia, which was accessed in the version of 8 June 2007.
# Mombasan rupee

The Mombasan Rupee is British East African Protectorate adopted Rupee as a denomination on the coins issued by Imperial British East Africa Company, which was based in Bombay in 1888 was given a charter by Queen Victoria to trade in East Africa. Indian commercial laws, Insolvency acts, the Stamp, Designs were adopted and the Indian Rupee was the East African currency until 1920.
Mombasa rupee made of 0.917 pure silver and weighs around 11.66 grams.
# James Barton Adams

James Barton Adams (April 17, 1843 – April 22, 1918) was one of the few cowboy poets published in the 19th century, with the book, Breezy Western Verse in 1898. Adams' works were typically published in newspapers, as he was a telegraph operator and knew many journalists.
Adams was included in several collections, including John A. Lomax's Songs of the Cattle Train and Cow Camp (Macmillan Co., 1919). In 1945, Louis Untermeyer included Adams' poem, "Bill's in Trouble" in the collection, The Pocket Book of Story Poems (Pocket Books, Inc. 1945). Most recently, Adams' poems, The Cowboy's Dance Song and Cowboy Goes a Courtin, were included in the book, Cowboy Love Poetry: Verse from the Heart of the West (Angel City Press, 1994).
# Bernard Vũ Văn Duệ

Bernard Due Van Vu, (Vietnamese: Thánh Bênađô Vũ Văn Duệ) (1755 – 1 August 1838) was a Vietnamese convert to Catholicism. He became a priest and worked as a missionary in the country for several decades. He was arrested and beheaded in 1838 for being a Roman Catholic priest in Tonkin. He was later canonised as one of the Martyrs of Vietnam.
# Indrek Ojari

Indrek Ojari (born 9 October 1977 in Tallinn) is an Estonian actor.
In 2000 he graduated from Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre. Since 2004 he is working at Tallinn City Theatre.

## Selected filmography

* 2002: Names in Marble (film) (Estonian: Nimed marmortahvlil, feature film; role (minor): Reinok)
* 2003–2008: Kodu keset linna (television series; role: Sten)
* 2011: IT-planeet (educational TV science fiction comedy; role: alien)
* 2018: Võta või jäta (feature film; role: Toomas)
* 2019: Vanamehe film (animated film; roles: lumberjack Indrek (voice) and rooster (voice))
* 2020: Rain (feature film; role: Rain)
* 2020: O2 (feature film; role: Andres Piirisild)
* 2021: Süü (television series; role: Detective Kaarma)
* 2024: Tulnukas 2 ehk Valdise tagasitulek 17 osas (feature film; role: Jarmo)

## Awards

* 2020: annual awards by Cultural Endowment of Estonia: Best Actor
* 2014 Ants Lauter Award [et]: Actor Award
# Ranfurly Castle

Ranfurly Castle is a ruined 15th century castle, about 0.5 miles (0.8 km) south west of Bridge of Weir, Renfrewshire, Scotland, in Ranfurly golf course. Alternatively the castle may be called Ranfurlie Castle.

## History

The castle was built by the Knox family in about 1440, but passed to the Earl of Dundonald, a Cochrane in 1665, and subsequently to the Aitkenheads.

## Structure

Ranfurly Castle was a small keep, with a courtyard. Two storeys of the keep remain, although there were previously at least three storeys, and three cellars of the buildings once in the courtyard.
The walls of the ground floor had arrowslits. The main entrance was at first floor level. The east wing, which was added about 200 years after initial construction, is the most modern part of the building. A south wing providing three vaults for cattle and stores on the ground floor and probably three rooms for the family above were also added, although the date is unknown. The keep was 6.0 metres (19.7 ft) square, and it survives to around 7.0 metres (23.0 ft). The walls are constructed of rough random rubble, although there are quoins of dressed stone. In the east wall there is a doorway, and a slit window with a wide internal splay. It is likely that there were adjustments to the initial building at the time of the additions.
# Karizak-e Kenar Kal

Karizak-e Kenar Kal (Persian: كاريزك كناركال, also Romanized as Kārīzak-e Kenār Kāl; also known as Kārīzak, Kārīzak-e Kāl, and Kārīzak Kāl) is a village in Darbqazi Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 507, in 124 families.

## Notable residents

Habiballah Mehman Navaz [fa], Cleric