OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alternative Pupil Placement for Limited Expelled Students

The Alternative Pupil Placement for Limited Expelled Students (acronym A.P.P.L.E.) is a high school located in the Cabbagetown neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is part of the Toronto Catholic District School Board program at Monsignor Fraser College.

## As St. Martin

St. Martin Catholic School is a former Catholic elementary school from 1920 to 2002. It was closed in 2002 and are part of the Our Lady of Lourdes community.
# 2003 AFL Rising Star

The National AFL Rising Star award is given annually to a stand out young player in the Australian Football League. The 2003 medal was awarded to Hawthorn player, Sam Mitchell.

## Eligibility

Every round, an Australian Football League rising star nomination is given to a stand out young player. To be eligible for the award, a player must be under 21 on 1 January of that year, have played 10 or fewer senior games and not been suspended during the season. At the end of the year, one of the 22 nominees is the winner of award.

## Nominations

| Round | Player | Club |
| 1 | Sam Mitchell | Hawthorn |
| 2 | Luke Ball | St Kilda |
| 3 | Trent Sporn | Carlton |
| 4 | Jared Brennan | Brisbane Lions |
| 5 | Adam Schneider | Sydney |
| 6 | Michael Osborne | Hawthorn |
| 7 | Brendon Goddard | St Kilda |
| 8 | Ashley Sampi | West Coast |
| 9 | Graham Polak | Fremantle |
| 10 | Jarrad Waite | Carlton |
| 11 | Daniel Wells | Kangaroos |
| 12 | Brad Fisher | Carlton |
| 13 | Byron Schammer | Fremantle |
| 14 | Aaron Sandilands | Fremantle |
| 15 | Ted Richards | Essendon |
| 16 | Daniel Motlop | Kangaroos |
| 17 | Richard Cole | Collingwood |
| 18 | Lewis Roberts-Thomson | Sydney |
| 19 | Marc Bullen | Essendon |
| 20 | Leigh Montagna | St Kilda |
| 21 | Andrew McDougall | West Coast |
| 22 | Ashley McGrath | Brisbane Lions |
| 22 | Matthew Lokan | Collingwood |

## Final voting

| | Player | Club | Votes |
| 1 | Sam Mitchell | Hawthorn | 33 |
| 2 | Graham Polak | Fremantle | 26 |
| 3 | Luke Ball | St Kilda | 17 |
| 4 | Daniel Wells | North Melbourne | 12 |
| 5 | Adam Schneider | Sydney | 8 |
| 6 | Ashley Sampi | West Coast | 4 |
| 7 | Michael Osborne | Hawthorn | 3 |
| 8 | Marc Bullen | Essendon | 1 |
| 8 | Brad Fisher | Carlton | 1 |
| Source: AFL Record Season Guide 2015 ||||
# Normandia, Roraima

Normandia (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a city located in the northeastern region of the Brazilian state of Roraima. Normandia covers 6,960 km$^2$ (2,690 sq mi), and has an estimated population of 11,532 as of 2020 with a population density of 1.28 inhabitants per square kilometer. The municipality consists almost entirely of indigenous areas; 98.6% of the land area of the city is part of the Raposa Serra do Sol indigenous reserve. The remaining area consists of the city seat located close to the Ireng River which forms the Brazil-Guyana border.

## Climate

Normandia is located in an ecotone, a transition area between two biomes. The municipality sits between the great tropical Amazon rainforest region and the cerrado, an open Savanna-type grassland. The transition area is known locally as the lavrado. The lavrado of Roraima, and of Normandia, is relatively dry compared to the nearby Amazonian rainforest areas; it receives between 1,100 mm (43 in) and 1,400 mm (55 in) of precipitation per year.

## History

Normandia takes its name from the region of Normandy in France, the birthplace of settler Henri Charrière, better known as "Papillon". Charrière was sentenced to serve time in a maximum security prison on Devil's Island in French Guiana. He and several inmates managed to escape from French Guiana to Brazil and settled in the area of present-day Normandia. While Charrière left the settlement after four or five years, other inmates became permanent residents. The Municipality of Normandia (Municipio de Normandia) was created by Federal Law No. 7,009 of July 1982, with land separated from the state capital of Boa Vista.

## Lake Caracaranã

Lake Caracaranã, located in Normandia, is one of the tourist destinations of the state of Roraima. It has some tourist facilities and is located only 180 km (110 mi) from the state capitol of Boa Vista. Lake Caracaranã, with a perimeter of 5.8 km, is surrounded by sandy beaches and native cashew trees. With the demarcation of the Raposa Serra do Sol indigenous reserve, access to the lake was closed. It reopened in 2013 and now tourists pay a nominal fee to visit the lake.

## Economy and infrastructure

The main sources of income in Normandia are tourism (primarily to Lake Caracaranã), livestock, and mining. The city has one public hospital, Ruth Quitéria, with 22 beds, and a health clinic in the city seat, Health Centre Iracema Galvão. Several health posts serve the indigenous communities of Normandia. There is a special squad (located in Boa Vista) subject to the Jungle Infantry Brigade border that protects the city and controls its sole airport. Normandia has a system of water distribution, electricity (distributed by CER, through thermal), post office, bank branch and telephone network. There are 26 elementary schools and 2 high schools. Normandia has a single television channel, 7-TV Roraima, an affiliate of Rede Globo.

## Transportation

Normandia is connected to the state capital of Boa Vista by a single highway, BR-401, a distance of 185 km (115 mi).

## Notable people

* Telmário Mota (b. 1958), politician
# Annunciation with Two Kneeling Donors

The Annunciation is an Italian Renaissance painting by Filippo Lippi. Dating to 1440–1445, it is housed in the Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica of Palazzo Barberini, Rome.
The composition pivots around the Virgin, who occupies the centre of the scene. In the background, on the right, two small figures of women are riding a stair. The two donor portraits show the unknown donors kneeling behind a cordonata. That they were represented in natural size (i.e., in the same size as the religious figures) was a relatively new stylistic feature.
# Ceasar

Ceasar may refer to:
* Ceasar Mitchell (born 1968), American politician
* Ceasar Navarro (born 1990), Christian Preacher
* Ceasar Perkins, American politician
* Ceasar and Chuy, an American animated television series
* The Ceasars, a group of three Italian music producers
* Camelia Ceasar, Romanian footballer
* Jamie Ceasar, American film photographer
* Sherita Ceasar, American telecommunications engineer
# Pie Rouge des Plaines

The Pie Rouge des Plaines (French pronunciation:) is a modern French breed of dairy cattle. It was created in about 1970 by cross-breeding the traditional Armorican cattle of Brittany, in north-western France, with red-pied cattle of the Dutch Meuse-Rhine-Yssel and German Deutsche Rotbunte breeds.

## History

The Pie Rouge des Plaines is a modern breed. In 1970, farmers raising the traditional red-pied Armorican cattle in the three western départements of Brittany – Côtes-d'Armor, Finistère and the Morbihan – took the decision to merge their breed with red-pied cattle of Germany and the Netherlands, through a programme of extensive cross-breeding with German Rotbunt and Dutch Meuse-Rhine-Yssel stock, to create a new dairy breed with good meat-producing qualities.$^{:72}$$^{:179}$ A breeders' association, the Eleveurs de la Race Française Pie Rouge des Plaines, was formed, and a herd-book was opened for the new breed in 1970 or 1971.$^{:72}$ From 1982 an attempt was made to increase size and udder quality by introducing Red Holstein blood; however, the resulting stock was less successful for beef production.$^{:72}$
The Pie Rouge des Plaines is concentrated mainly in Brittany, where about 80% of the total herd is found; it is also distributed in Normandy, and – to a lesser extent – in the Massif Central.$^{:73}$ In 2015 the total population was estimated to be in the range 62500–67500, with approximately 25000 breeding cows, of which about 3500 were registered in the herd-book. Frozen semen from some 150 bulls was available for artificial insemination.
The original Armorican breed has become rare: it was listed by the FAO as "critically endangered" in 2007.$^{:136}$ The population was estimated in 2005 to be in the range 230–248 head, and in 2014 was reported at 263.

## Characteristics

The Pie Rouge des Plaines is red-pied, with short crescent-shaped horns. The skin, muzzle and mucosa are pale. Cows have good resistance to mastitis.$^{:75}$

## Use

Pie Rouge des Plaines has good dairy aptitude: milk yield is of the order of 8000 kg in a lactation of 329 days; the milk has 4.3% fat and 3.3% protein. Meat production also contributes to profitability.$^{:75}$
# François Louis, Count of Harcourt

François Louis de Lorraine (1623 – 27 June 1694) was a member of the House of Lorraine. He was Count of Harcourt. He was also the Count of Rieux, Rochefort and Montlaur. He was also Marquis of Maubec as well as the Baron of Aubenas.

## Biography

François Marie was born to Charles II, Duke of Elbeuf and his wife Catherine Henriette de Bourbon, Légitimée de France, legitimised daughter of Henry IV of France and Gabrielle d'Estrées. He was the couple's third son. In his youth, he was styled as the Prince of Harcourt, later being styled as Count.
A member of the House of Guise founded by Claude, Duke of Guise, he was a Prince of Lorraine as a male line descendant of René II, Duke of Lorraine. At court, he, like his Lorraine family, held the rank of Foreign Prince, a rank which was below that of the immediate Royal Family and Princes of the Blood.
His paternal first cousins included the Chevalier de Lorraine (lover of Philippe I, Duke of Orléans), Count of Armagnac; his maternal cousins included Louis XIV of France and the above-mentioned Duke of Orléans.
He married Anne d'Ornano, comtesse de Montlaur and marquise de Maubec in her own right. The couple were married at the Palais-Royal, Paris in July 1645. Their eldest son, François, had been born before the marriage but he was recognised as legitimate in 1694. The couple had six children in all, two of which would have progeny. His eldest daughter Marie Angélique married the Portuguese Duke of Cadaval and died in childbirth. His other daughter Marie Anne was the Abbess of Montmartre from 1685 till her death. He was succeeded as Count of Harcourt by his second son, Alphonse Henri.
François Louis died in January 1694, aged 69 his wife outliving him by a year.

## Issue

* François de Lorraine, Batard d'Harcourt (c.1645–c.1694) never married;
* Marie Angélique Henriette de Lorraine (c.1646–10 June 1674) married Nuno Álvares Pereira de Melo, 1st Duke of Cadaval and had issue; died in childbirth;
* Alphonse Henri Charles de Lorraine, Count of Harcourt (14 August 1648 – 19 October 1718) married Françoise de Brancas and had issue;
* César de Lorraine, Prince then Count of Montlaur (c1650–31 July 1675) never married;
* Marie Anne de Lorraine, Abbess in Montmartre (1657–2 October 1699) became abbess of Montmartre on 17 August 1685, never married;
* Charles de Lorraine, Abbe d'Harcourt (1661–23 March 1683) never married.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of François Louis, Count of Harcourt :
# SPH3127

SPH3127 is a small-molecule renin inhibitor developed by Shanghai Pharmaceuticals for hypertension and kidney disease. It is believed to be more potent than aliskiren.
# Raúl Figueroa

Raúl Eugenio Figueroa Salas (born 21 March 1975) is a Chilean politician and lawyer.

## Political career

He worked in the Ministry of Education during the entire first government of Sebastián Piñera (2010-2014), first as head of the Legal Division and then as head of advisers to the ministry. During Sebastián Piñera's campaign (2017), he was coordinator of the educational program.
In March 2018, he became Undersecretary of Education. On February 28, 2020, he was appointed as Minister of Education of the second government of Sebastián Piñera.
# Palazzo Zacco

Palazzo Zacco is a palace in Ragusa, Sicily. It is most notable for the carvings in the Sicilian Baroque style which decorate its facades, especially the putti and masks which appear to support the palazzo's balconies on two of its symmetrical elevations. The palazzo was constructed circa 1750 as the townhouse for Baron Melfi di San Antonio. It was later bought by the Zacco family who renamed it after themselves as was the tradition of the time.
The building has two street façades, each with six wide balconies bearing the coat of arms of the Melfi family, a frame of acanthus leaves from which a puttino leans. The balconies, a feature of the palazzo, are notable for the differing corbels which support them, ranging from putti to musicians and grotesques. The focal points of the principal façade are the three central balconies, divided by columns with Corinthian capitals. Here the balconies are supported by images of musicians with grotesque faces.
The palazzo is today an Italian national monument.
# 2022 UCI Track Cycling World Championships – Women's scratch

The Women's scratch was a competition at the 2022 UCI Track Cycling World Championships and was held on 12 October 2022.

## Results

The race was started at 20:00. First rider across the line without a net lap loss won.
| Rank | Name | Nation |
| | Martina Fidanza | Italy |
| | Maike van der Duin | Netherlands |
| | Jessica Roberts | Great Britain |
| 4 | Lily Williams | United States |
| 5 | Michaela Drummond | New Zealand |
| 6 | Chloe Moran | Australia |
| 7 | Lea Lin Teutenberg | Germany |
| 8 | Aline Seitz | Switzerland |
| 9 | Maggie Coles-Lyster | Canada |
| 10 | Petra Ševčíková | Czech Republic |
| 11 | Yumi Kajihara | Japan |
| 12 | Maria Martins | Portugal |
| 13 | Katrijn De Clerq | Belgium |
| 14 | Jade Labastugue | France |
| 15 | Alžbeta Bačíková | Slovakia |
| 16 | Ebtissam Zayed | Egypt |
| 17 | Lara Gillespie | Ireland |
| 18 | Anita Stenberg | Norway |
| 19 | Argiro Milaki | Greece |
| 20 | Nikola Wielowska | Poland |
| 21 | Eukene Larrarte | Spain |
| 22 | Amber Joseph | Barbados |
| 23 | Olivija Baleišytė | Lithuania |
| 24 | Rinata Sultanova | Kazakhstan |
# Iruya

Iruya is a small town of population 1,070 in northwestern Argentina. It is located in the Salta Province of northwestern Argentina, and is the capital of the Iruya Department.

## Overview

Located in the altiplano region along the Iruya River, Iruya sits nestled against the mountainside at an elevation of 2,780 meters (9,120 feet). It is located over 300 kilometers (190 mi) from the province capital of Salta. There is no direct road connection to the rest of the Salta province and access is through a road to the adjacent Jujuy province, a 50 km (31 mi) portion of which is unpaved. Nonetheless, the town is popular with tourists for its scenic location and townscape and friendly locals. 8 km north of Iruya there is the village of San Isidro, 7 km north there is the village of San Juan, 6 km south there is the village of Pueblo Viejo.
Iruya's name is derived from the Quechua language, meaning "abundance of straw".

## History

Iruya was officially founded in 1753, but the first inhabitants settled here around 100 years earlier. They were mainly aboriginals of which the oldest roots go back to the Ocloyas, a people belonging to the ethnic group of the Kolla who stem from the Kollasuyo, which used to be one of the four regions of the Inca empire.
Iruya's church was built in 1690.
* Pantipampa
* Río Grande
* Pueblo viejo
* A dog sleeps in the streets of Iruya
* Iruya seen from above

## Climate

Climate data for Colanzulí, Iruya (1993–2013) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 26.0 (78.8) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.7 (78.3) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.3 (72.1) | 25.0 (77.0) | 25.0 (77.0) | 26.0 (78.8) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.6 (78.1) | 27.0 (80.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 15.6 (60.1) | 15.5 (59.9) | 16.0 (60.8) | 17.3 (63.1) | 16.4 (61.5) | 15.7 (60.3) | 15.3 (59.5) | 16.6 (61.9) | 17.3 (63.1) | 17.5 (63.5) | 17.0 (62.6) | 16.8 (62.2) | 16.4 (61.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 10.2 (50.4) | 9.7 (49.5) | 9.8 (49.6) | 9.7 (49.5) | 8.2 (46.8) | 7.6 (45.7) | 7.2 (45.0) | 8.1 (46.6) | 8.8 (47.8) | 9.5 (49.1) | 10.0 (50.0) | 10.6 (51.1) | 9.1 (48.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 5.2 (41.4) | 4.8 (40.6) | 4.5 (40.1) | 3.2 (37.8) | 1.3 (34.3) | 0.6 (33.1) | 0.1 (32.2) | 0.8 (33.4) | 1.6 (34.9) | 2.9 (37.2) | 3.9 (39.0) | 4.8 (40.6) | 2.8 (37.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 1.0 (33.8) | −1.0 (30.2) | −1.0 (30.2) | −3.6 (25.5) | −6.0 (21.2) | −11.0 (12.2) | −11.0 (12.2) | −9.8 (14.4) | −10.0 (14.0) | −6.0 (21.2) | −4.0 (24.8) | −1.0 (30.2) | −11.0 (12.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 70.2 (2.76) | 60.1 (2.37) | 39.5 (1.56) | 9.5 (0.37) | 0.1 (0.00) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 1.2 (0.05) | 1.7 (0.07) | 7.5 (0.30) | 12.8 (0.50) | 35.3 (1.39) | 237.9 (9.37) |
| Source: Red Hidrológica Nacional ||||||||||||||
# Mary Leonard (pediatrician)

Mary Beth Leonard is an American pediatric nephrologist and epidemiologist who is the Arline and Pete Harman professor and chair of the department of pediatrics at the Stanford University School of Medicine.
Leonard earned a B.A. in chemistry from Northwestern University in 1984. She completed a M.D. at Stanford University School of Medicine in 1989. At the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, she completed a pediatric residency in 1992, a pediatric nephrology fellowship in 1995, and a pediatric nutrition research fellowship in 1997. She received a M.S. in clinical epidemiology from the University of Pennsylvania in 1998.
From 1997 to 2006, Leonard was an assistant professor of pediatrics at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. She was promoted to associate professor with tenure in 2006 and professor in 2012. Leonard researches the impact of chronic diseases on bone metabolism, nutrition, and physical function. In 2014, she joined Stanford University School of Medicine as a profess or pediatrics. From 2015 to 2016, she was the associate dean of maternal and child health research. On July 1, 2016, she was promoted to the Arline and Pete Harman Professor and chair of the department of pediatrics and she became the Adalyn Jay physician-in-chief at the Lucile Packard Children's Hospital. She succeeded Hugh O'Brodovich.
# Colonel Blood (disambiguation)

Colonel Blood may refer to:
* Colonel James Blood (1833–1885), former Commander of the 6th Missouri and the second husband of Victoria Woodhull
* Colonel James Clinton Blood (1819–1894), first mayor of Lawrence, Kansas
* Thomas Blood (1618–1680), Irish officer, self-styled colonel, and rogue in both England and Ireland. Noted for having tried to steal Britain's Crown Jewels.
* Colonel Blood (film), a 1934 film depicting the life of Thomas Blood, directed by W. P. Lipscomb
* Colonel Blood (album), a 2012 album by Fighting with Wire
# Philippe Hurault de Cheverny (bishop of Chartres)

Philippe Hurault de Cheverny (1579–1620), a bishop of Chartres. He was a son of Philippe Hurault de Cheverny, a chancellor of France. He was a bibliophile and book collector. He was also abbot in commendam of the Abbey of Saint-Père-en-Vallée.
# Thienorphine

Thienorphine is a very potent, extremely long-acting, orally-active opioid analgesic with mixed agonist–antagonist properties which was developed by the Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology as a potential treatment for opioid dependence. It is a high-affinity, balanced ligand of the μ- (K$_i$ = 0.22 nM), δ- (K$_i$ = 0.69 nM), and κ-opioid receptors (K$_i$ = 0.14 nM), behaving as a partial agonist of the μ- (E$_{max}$ = 19%–28%) and κ-opioid receptors (E$_{max}$ = 65–75%) and as an antagonist of the δ-opioid receptor. It also possesses relatively low affinity for the nociceptin receptor (K$_i$ = 36.5 nM), where it acts as an antagonist.
# Comfort-class hospital ship

The Comfort-class hospital ships were a United States Navy World War II-era hospital ship design. Three vessels (Comfort, Hope, and Mercy) were built using these specifications. All ships were constructed in 1943 by the Consolidated Steel Corporation before being decommissioned in 1946.
Comfort operated with a navy crew and army medical personnel throughout its short career. All three ships of the class operated exclusively in the Pacific theater for the three years in which they were in service.

## Ships

* USS Comfort (AH-6)
* USS Hope (AH-7)
* USS Mercy (AH-8)
# Boustroff

Boustroff (French pronunciation:; German: Busdorf) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Blessed Jacopone da Todi (painting)

Blessed Jacopone da Todi is a fragment of a fresco by Paolo Uccello, dating to early in 1436. It shows the Franciscan Jacopone da Todi and was originally located to the right of the altar in the Cappella dell'Assunta in Prato Cathedral. In 1967 it was moved to the Museo dell'Opera del Duomo and at the end of the 1990s it was moved to the Museo Civico, where it is displayed in the "I Tesori della città" gallery.
# Roffey Cricket Club

Roffey Cricket Club is a cricket club based in the Roffey suburb of the town of Horsham in West Sussex, England. Founded in 1904, the club's first XI plays in the Premier League of the Sussex Cricket League which is an accredited ECB Premier League, the highest level of recreational club cricket in England and Wales.
The First XI have won the Sussex Premier League 6 times out of the last ten seasons (2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019 & 2022) and were second in 2017. They were unbeaten in the league in the 2019 season.
In addition, the Second XI were Division III champions and have been promoted to Division II for the 2025 season, the highest Division available to them. The Third XI were Division VIII champions and have been promoted to Division VII for the 2020 season.

## History

The first known cricket match arranged under the name of Roffey was played in May 1901 against Barns Green. Occasional matches were held during the next three years until Roffey Cricket Club was formed in 1904. The inaugural meeting was held in the Norfolk Arms public house in Roffey, chaired by W. Barnham. In 1932 the 3.3 acre cricket field was left in trust to the people of Roffey in memory of Colonel Innes and the ground officially became the Innes Memorial Ground.
In the mid 1970s Roffey joined the Arun Valley League, which the club went on to win five times before leaving in 1996 to participate in the Sussex Invitation League. In 2001, Roffey were invited to join the Sussex Cricket League.

## Honours

1st XI
* Sussex Cricket League Premier Division
** Champions 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019
# Villana

Villana may refer to:
* Villana de' Botti, Italian Catholic professed member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic
* Villana Santiago Pacheco, Puerto Rican rapper, singer and songwriter