OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bettborn, Moselle

Bettborn (French pronunciation:; German: Bettborn) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

## Toponymy

Former names: Bedebur in 1316, Betteburn during the 15th century, Besporn and Bettbornn (1525), Bedweiler (XVI$^e$ siècle), Betboorn and Bethboren (17th century), Bettborn or Bettpert (1779).

## History

Bettborn was a part of the seigneury of Fénétrange-Schwanhals.
The village was destroyed during the Thirty Years' War.
# He Chengen

He Chengen (何称恩; born 7 July 1977) is a Paralympian athlete from China competing mainly in category T36 middle-distance events.
He is from Daletai Village, Lufu Town (鹿阜镇大乐台村) in Shilin Yi Autonomous County, Kunming, Yunnan. At the age of 13 he was infected with encephalitis, which affected his legs, hearing, and language ability. He competed in the 2004 Summer Paralympics in the 400m, 800m, and 1500m T36 events, winning bronze in the 1500m. At the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China, he won a silver medal in the men's 800 metres - T36 event, and finished fifth in the men's 400 metres - T36 event. He is married to Gao Xiaohong (高晓红), who lives in Dachangle Village (大昌乐村), also in Lufu Town. The couple's first son was born in 2007.
# He Junquan

He Junquan is a Chinese swimmer and multiple Paralympic gold medallist.
He represented China at the 2000 Summer Paralympics, winning a bronze medal, a gold and a silver. Competing again at the 2004 Paralympics, he won four gold medals. He is representing China again at the 2008 Summer Paralympics. In his favorite event, the 50 m backstroke, he earned a silver, "outtouched" 0.15 seconds by Brazilian Daniel Dias. His first gold came in 4X50m freestyle where China set a world record with a time of 2 mins 18.15 secs. A second world record and gold followed in the Men's 4 x 50m Medley 20pts. He also competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, winning a second silver in the 50m backstroke S5, and later a bronze in the 50m butterfly S5.
He Junquan has no arms. He has stated that, having to hit the edge of the pool with his head to stop the chronometre, he frequently scratches his scalp and hurts his back and neck.
Reporting on the competition at the 2008 Games, Will Swanton of the Sydney Morning Herald wrote:
    "The Water Cube has been a sight for sore eyes. China's He Junquan, with no arms, was leading the 50m backstroke final. He approached the wall with a narrow lead. Every person in the stadium who had feet was on them. There was an almighty din, red Chinese flags everywhere. He came to the finish - and had to crash into the wall with his head. As He slowed down to lessen the impact, Brazilian Daniel Dias hit the wall first with an outstretched hand. You've never heard a silence like it.
    Presented with his silver medal and flowers at the presentation ceremony, He put the flowers between his teeth and bowed."
# He Yecong

He Yecong (Chinese: 何叶聪; pinyin: Hé Yècōng; Mandarin pronunciation:; born 15 February 1994) is a Chinese tennis player.
He has a career high ATP singles ranking of 492 achieved on 27 June 2016. He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 498 achieved on 21 August 2017.
He made his ATP main draw debut at the 2016 Chengdu Open, in the doubles draw partnering Sun Fajing.
He has won 1 singles title and has won 2 doubles tiles on the ITF Futures Tour.

## ATP Challenger and ITF Futures finals
### Singles: 5 (1–4)

* Legend
* ATP Challenger (0–0)
* ITF Futures (1–4)
* Finals by surface
* Hard (1–4)
* Clay (0–0)
* Grass (0–0)
* Carpet (0–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Jul 2015 | China F11, Xi'an | Futures | Hard | Li Zhe | 1–6, 1–6 |
| Loss | 0–2 | Jun 2016 | Hong Kong F1 | Futures | Hard | Andrew Whittington | 5–7, 3–6 |
| Win | 1–2 | Jun 2017 | Hong Kong F1 | Futures | Hard | Yuki Mochizuki | 6–2, 6–2 |
| Loss | 1–3 | May 2018 | China F4, Wuhan | Futures | Hard | Te Rigele | 3–6, 6–7$^{(4-7)}$ |
| Loss | 1–4 | Jun 2019 | M25 Luzhou, China | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Yan Bai | 3–6, 2–6 |

### Doubles: 5 (2–3)

* Legend
* ATP Challenger (0–0)
* ITF Futures (2–3)
* Finals by surface
* Hard (2–3)
* Clay (0–0)
* Grass (0–0)
* Carpet (0–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Jun 2015 | Hong Kong F1 | Futures | Hard | Yi Chu-huan | Hsieh Cheng-peng Yeung Pak Long | 6–4, 4–6, [5–10] |
| Loss | 0–2 | May 2016 | China F7, Wuhan | Futures | Hard | Wang Aoxiong | Harry Bourchier Akira Santillan | 6–4, 2–6, [7–10] |
| Win | 1–2 | Jan 2017 | Hong Kong F5 | Futures | Hard | Yan Bai | Karan Rastogi Chun Hun Wong | 7–5, 6–4 |
| Win | 2–2 | Apr 2017 | China F5, Luzhou | Futures | Hard | Zhang Zhizhen | Peng Hsien-yin Xia Zihao | 7–6$^{(7-5)}$, 6–3 |
| Loss | 2–3 | Jul 2017 | China F10, Kunshan | Futures | Hard | Zhang Zhizhen | Gao Xin Zhe Li | 3–6, 2–6 |
# Maran Galu

Maran Galu (Persian: مارون گلو, also Romanized as Mārān Galū; also known as Mārān, Mārān Galūyeh, and Mūrūn) is a village in Halil Rural District, in the Central District of Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 16 families.
# Hu Daoliang

Hu Daoliang is a Chinese wheelchair fencer. He represented China at the Summer Paralympics in 2004, 2008, 2012 2016, 2021 and 2024. In total, he won seven gold medals, four silver medals and two bronze medals. He has won fifteen medals, including nine gold, at the World Championships.
# Hou Zhanbiao

Hou Zhanbiao (born 1 September 1986) is a Paralympian athlete from China competing mainly in F46 classification throwing events.

## Athletics history

Hou represented China at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, entering the shot put (T46) event. He won the silver medal recording a distance of 15.57 metres. As well as the Paralympics Hou has also been part of two Chinese teams to compete at the IPC Athletics World Championships, in 2011 in Christchurch and 2015 in Doha. He finished fourth in the discus in 2011, but won gold in the same event in 2015, setting a new world record of 52.64 metres. At Doha he also entered the javelin (9th) and shot put (4th) events.

## Personal history

Hou was born in Shijiazhuang, China in 1986. He was born without part of his left arm.
# Hu Jianguan

Hu Jianguan (Chinese: 胡建关; pinyin: Hú Jiàn Guān; born 11 May 1993) is a Chinese boxer. He won the bronze medal in the men's 52 kg at the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
# Vlakovo, Istria

Croatian: Vlakovo / Italian: Vlacovi is a small hamlet in the Labinština peninsula in Istria County, Croatia. The people which named Vlakovo are named as Vlačić, Diminić, Višković, and Kobavić. In 1902, the first school called "Sveti Lovreč elementary school" opened in Vlakovo.
# Oetaea

Oetaea or Oitaia (Ancient Greek: Οἰταία) was a historic region of ancient Thessaly, Greece inhabited by the Oetaeans (Οἰταῖοι). It was the mountainous district around Mount Oeta in the upper valley of the Spercheius, and to the east of Dolopia. The Oetaeans appear to have been the collective name of the various predatory tribes, dwelling upon the northern declivities of Mt Oeta, who are mentioned as plundering both the Malians on the east, and the Dorians on the south. The most important of these tribes were the Aenianes (Αἰνιᾶνες - Aeniānes), called Eniēnes (Ἐνιῆνες) by Homer and Herodotus, an ancient Hellenic Amphictyonic race. They are said to have first occupied the Dotian plain in Pelasgiotis; afterwards to have wandered to the borders of Epirus, and finally to have settled in the upper valley of the Spercheius, where Hypata was their chief town. Besides Hypata, which was the only place of importance in Oetaea, we find mention of Sperchiae and Macra Come by Livy, and of Sosthenis (Σωσθενίς), Homilae (Ὅμιλαι), Cypaera (Κύπαιρα) and Phalachthia (Φαλαχθία) by Ptolemy.
Oetaea formed a political unit in antiquity. It minted silver and bronze coins with the following legends: «ΟΙΤ», «ΟΙΤΑ», «ΟΙΤΑΩΝ», and «ΟΙΤΑΙΩΝ».
# A3 highway (Lesotho)

The A3 is one of the main highways of Lesotho in southern Africa. The A3 crosses the Mokhoabong Pass between the towns of Mantsonyane and Thaba-Tseka.
# David Boily

David Boily (born April 28, 1990) is a Canadian former professional cyclist.
In the 2012 Tour of California, Boily held the red jersey awarded for the best climber for the first two stages before fellow Canadian Sebastian Salas (Optum–Kelly Benefit Strategies) took it from him on Stage 3. Boily stated that he was ready to fight to regain the jersey, and he did battle by raking in more points for the mountain classification, but ultimately Salas kept the lead with a total of 65 points, Boily finishing in second position with 48.

## Major results
### 2008

    3rd Overall Tour de l'Abitibi

### 2009

    3rd Criterium, Canada Games
    6th Overall Univest Grand Prix

### 2010

    9th Overall Tour de Beauce
    9th Sparkassen Giro Bochum

### 2011

    1st Mountains Classification, Giro di Sardegna
    2nd Overall Tour de l'Avenir

### 2012

    4th Overall Coupe des Nations Ville Saguenay

### 2016

    4th Road race, National Road Championships
# Frank Stewart Scott

Frank Stewart Scott (August 23, 1879 – February 13, 1943) was a Canadian shoe manufacturer and politician.
Born in Galt, Ontario, the son of Frank A. Scott and Mary Stewart, Scott graduated from the Galt Collegiate Institute. In 1897, he started working for the Galt Knitting Company. In 1899, he started a shoe manufacturing company with a partner, Edwin J. Getty. In 1906 the company, Getty & Scott Shoe Co. Ltd, was incorporated. In 1912, Scott became the sole owner and renamed the firm, Scott Shoe Company. In 1904, he married Minnie L. Weir.
From 1907 to 1908, he was a member of the Galt municipal council. He was reeve from 1909 to 1911 and mayor from 1912 to 1913. From 1908 to 1911, he was a member of the Waterloo County council and was reeve of Waterloo County from 1910 to 1911.
He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada for the electoral district of Waterloo South in a 1915 by-election called after the death of George Adam Clare. A Conservative, he was re-elected in the 1917 election. he was defeated in the 1921 election. Scott died in Galt at the age of 63.

## Electoral record

vte1921 Canadian federal election: Waterloo South :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive | William Elliott | 7,429 | 52.85 | – |
| | Conservative | Frank Stewart Scott | 6,629 | 47.15 | -9.83 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 14,058 | 100.0 |
| | Progressive gain | Progressive gain | Swing | Swing | – |
| Source(s) "Waterloo South, Ontario (1867-1968)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 6 September 2015. |||||||
vte1917 Canadian federal election: Waterloo South :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Government (Unionist) | Frank Stewart Scott | 5,681 | 56.98 | – |
| | Opposition (Laurier Liberals) | Adam Thomson | 2,894 | 29.02 | – |
| | Labour | Thomas Hall | 1,396 | 14.00 | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 9,971 | 100.0 |
| | Government (Unionist) hold | Government (Unionist) hold | Swing | Swing | – |
| Source(s) "Waterloo South, Ontario (1867-1968)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 5 September 2015. |||||||
vteCanadian federal by-election, February 1, 1915: Waterloo South Death of George Adam Clare :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Frank Stewart Scott | acclaimed | – | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | – | – |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | Swing | – |
| Source(s) "Waterloo South, Ontario (1867-1968)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 5 September 2015. |||||||
# Telford, Washington

Telford is a ghost town in Lincoln County, in the U.S. state of Washington.

## History

A post office called Telford was established in 1909, and remained in operation until 1917. The community was named after M. A. Telford, a local cattleman.
# Wandammen Peninsula

The Wondiboy Peninsula, also known as the Wondiwoi, Wandammen (spelled locally Wandamen), Wondama, or in old sources Mandamy is a mountainous peninsula in Wondama Bay Regency, Western New Guinea. It extends northwards from the Bird's Neck Isthmus into Cenderawasih Bay, and is composed administratively of the Rasiei, Wondiboy, Wasior and Teluk Duairi Districts (kecamatan) within the regency. At the northern end of the peninsula the land breaks up into a series of islands which form Roon District, of which the largest is Roon Island.
Separate from the New Guinea Highlands, the mountain chain is northwest of the Kobowre Mountains summiting in Dogiyai Regency. These densely-forested mountains run north and south along the spine of the peninsula, rising from the shore up to 2,250 metres elevation, and extending southwards into the Bird's Neck Isthmus. The eastern slope of the mountains is steeper than the western slope, and constitutes a thin coastal strip along the east coast of the peninsula which actually forms Teluk Umar District within Nabire Regency of Central Papua Province.

## Wildlife

Lowland rain forest covers the lower slopes of the range, with montane rain forest at higher elevations. Lowland forests extend from sea level to approximately 1000 metres elevation. Lower montane forests are dominated by Castanopsis acuminatissima and species of laurels. Southern beech (Nothofagus spp.) is predominant in upper montane forests, and the trees are often covered in mosses and other epiphytes.
Most of the Peninsula is covered by Pegunungan Wondiboy Nature Reserve, which covers an area of 795 km$^2$ (307 sq mi).

## Etymology

The name Wandamen or Wondama comes from the Austronesian Wamesa language word Won meaning "people" and Dama meaning "come", so combined the word means, "the place where people come". Meanwhile Mandamy or Mandama comes from the Biak language with the same meaning.
# Maison Granvelle

The House of Granvelle is a protected French Historical Monument located in the village of Ornans, in the French department of Doubs.

## Localisation

The house is located at 67 - 77, Rue Pierre-Vernier, in the village of Ornans, in the department of Doubs.

## History

The building was constructed by Nicolas Perrenot de Granvelle between May 1547 and 1550 for his son Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle. It incorporates the medieval house of PHILIBERT, that was built before 1484, and was the house of his grandmother ( this is located within the left-end of the building, 67 rue Pierre Vernier). Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle was Bishop of Arras, Archbishop of Malines, then cardinal, diplomate, and State Councillor for the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V then his son, Philippe II the King of Spain. He was counselor of Marguerite of Parma, Prime Minister of the Spanish Netherlands, Viceroy of Naples, And president of the supreme Council of Italy and of Castille. Antoine lived in the house after 1550, and especially between 1564 and 1586 (after his counter-reformation initiative in the Netherlands (1564) and before his death in Spain.

## Description

The house Granvelle was registered as a historical monument in 2015.
The building is the course of a 10-year restoration. A small museum on the family Granvelle, and the importance of Catholicism on the French culture, is to be incorporated in 67 Rue Pierre Vernier. The objective is to preserve French heritage; and, the education of future generations on the history of France.
# Mandaveli railway station

Mandaveli is a railway station on the Chennai MRTS. Located across the Venkatakrishna Road at Mandaveli, it exclusively serves the Chennai MRTS.

## History

Mandaveli station was opened on 26 January 2004, as part of the second phase of the Chennai MRTS network.

## Structure

The station is elevated and is built along the Buckingham Canal, covering both its banks. The station features two side platforms, and each are 280 metres long. The station building consists of 1,900 sq m of parking area in its basement.

### Station layout

Mandaveli track layout :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :
| G | Street level | Exit/Entrance |
| L1 | Mezzanine | Fare control, Station ticket counters and Automatic ticket vending machines |
| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 2 Northbound | Towards → Chennai Beach Next Station: Thirumayilai |
| L2 | Platform 1 Southbound | Towards ← Velacherry Next Station: Greenways Road (to be further extended to St. Thomas Mount railway station in the near future) |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L2 | | |

## Service and connections

Mandaveli station is the ninth station on the MRTS line to Velachery as well as in the return direction from Velachery.
# Banlarini

Banlarini (Persian: بانلريني, also Romanized as Bānlarīnī; also known as Bānlīrnī) is a village in Mahidasht Rural District, Mahidasht District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 190, in 42 families.
# Pachi, Kerman

Pachi (Persian: پچي, also Romanized as Pachī) is a village in Gavkan Rural District, in the Central District of Rigan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 40, in 7 families.
# Minutes and Seconds: Live

Minutes and Seconds: Live is the first full-length live album by English singer Alison Moyet, released on 10 November 2014 by Cooking Vinyl. The album features live cuts from her 2013–2014 The Minutes Tour. While the majority of the set consists of new material from her 2013 album, The Minutes, the set also includes songs from Moyet's back catalogue, including songs by her former band, Yazoo. The album's recordings were captured at various venues. Moyet added and discarded songs throughout the run of the tour, many of which did not make this release.

## Personnel

Credits for Minutes and Seconds – Live adapted from liner notes.
* Alison Moyet – vocals
* John Garden – MD, keyboards, guitars, programming
* Sean McGhee – backing vocals, synthesizer, guitar, programming
* Guy Sigsworth, Chris Elms, John Garden and Sean McGhee – arrangement of tracks 1, 2, 4, 7, 9, 11, 13
* John Garden and Sean McGhee – arrangement of tracks 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12
* Chris Fillery – recording
* Sean McGhee and John Garden – mixing
* Simon Heyworth and Andy Miles – mastering
# Richard N. Palmer

Richard N. Palmer (born May 27, 1950) is a former Associate Justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court.
Palmer was born in Hartford, Connecticut. Palmer received his Bachelor of Arts Phi Beta Kappa, from Trinity College in Hartford in 1972. He went on to receive the Juris Doctor with high honors from the University of Connecticut School of Law, in 1977.
Following law school, Palmer clerked for Judge Jon O. Newman, then of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut. After practicing privately with Shipman & Goodwin, Palmer was an Assistant United States Attorney in the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Connecticut, interrupted briefly by a stint in the firm of Chatigny and Palmer. In 1991, Palmer served as the United States Attorney in Connecticut, and subsequently became Chief State's Attorney for the State of Connecticut. On March 17, 1993, he was sworn in as an associate justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court.
On October 10, 2008, Palmer wrote the majority opinion for the Connecticut Supreme Court case Kerrigan v. Commissioner of Public Health, granting marriage rights to same-sex couples in Connecticut, striking down a law passed in 2005 granting civil union rights to them.
Palmer retired on May 27, 2020, upon reaching the mandatory retirement age.
# Young Man with Apples

Young Man with Apples, also called Boris with Apples, is an oil painting on canvas created in 1932 by Hungarian-born Indian artist Amrita Sher-Gil, when she was living in Paris.
The painting depicts Boris Taslitzky (1911–2005) preoccupied in deep thought.

## Exhibitions

One of three portraits Sher-Gil completed of Taslitzky, Young Man with Apples was exhibited at the XII Salon des Tuileries in 1934. In April 1934, she wrote to her friend Denise Proutaux that she was allowed to exhibit five paintings at the Salon, and being the last chance to, as her return to India was planned for later that year, she hoped to send the portrait of Boris with Apples along with Self-Portrait as a Tahitian. Sher-Gil wrote "they will go well together, a good contrast: with one in blues and yellows (it's a nude you do not know, I started it after you left), and the other in harmony of pink and white."
The painting was number 25 of 33 of Sher-Gil's works displayed at her solo exhibition at Faletti's Hotel in Lahore, British India, held from 21 to 27 November 1937. There, it was priced at ₹500.
# Pål Johannessen

Pål Johannessen (11 February 1959 – 17 May 2024) was a Norwegian child actor.

## Life and career

Johannessen was born on 11 February 1959. He was most famous for the role of Basse in the Norwegian Olsenbanden films, though he started off in the film The African in 1966. After leaving the Olsen Gang films in 1976, he quit acting, but made a small cameo in the final Olsen Gang film, Olsenbandens siste stikk (1999), which is the only film Johannessen appeared in as an adult.
According to Arve Opsahl, who played lead character Egon Olsen in the films, he and co-star Sverre Holm showed up unannounced on Johannessen's door, and refused to leave until he agreed to appear in the 1999 film. After a brief stalemate, he agreed.
Johannessen died in Sandefjord on 17 May 2024 due to a heart attack, at the age of 65.

## Filmography

* Olsenbandens siste stikk (1999) as Basse
* Olsenbanden for full musikk (1976) as Basse
* Olsenbandens siste bedrifter (1975) as Basse
* Olsenbanden møter kongen & knekten (1974) as Basse
* Olsenbanden og Dynamitt-Harry går amok (1973) as Basse
* Olsenbanden tar gull (1972) as Basse
* Olsenbanden og Dynamitt-Harry (1970) as Birger
* Olsenbanden Operasjon Egon (1969) as Basse
* The African (1966) as Lillebror
# Kharabeh-ye Senji

Kharabeh-ye Senji (Persian: خرابه سنجي, also Romanized as Kharābeh-ye Senjī; also known as Kharābeh) is a village in Nazluchay Rural District, Nazlu District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 681, in 95 families.
# Highway A1 (Algeria)

Highway A1 also called The North-South Highway (Autoroute Nord-Sud) is a toll-free controlled-access highway in Algeria
It spans the length of 306 km with 2x3 lane configuration it starts in Hussein Dey in Algiers and turns into 2x2 lane configuration in Djelfa and it's under construction to be a 2x3 until El Menia and ends at the Algeria-Niger Border near In Guezzam