OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Al-Khalidi al-Safadi

Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khālidī al-Safadī (died 1625) was an Ottoman historian and the Hanafi mufti of Safed c. 1600–1625. He was best known for being the adviser of the powerful Druze chief and tax farmer Fakhr al-Din II after the latter was appointed governor of Safad Sanjak in 1602 and for chronicling Fakhr al-Din's career. His book is an important contemporary source of Fakhr al-Din's life and for the history of Lebanon and Palestine under Ottoman rule during his lifetime.

## Life

Khalidi was a Sunni Muslim native of Safad. He received his religious education at al-Azhar in Cairo and afterward became the mufti of the Hanafi fiqh (school of Islamic jurisprudence) of his hometown. The Hanafi fiqh was the school of law of Ottoman officialdom. After the appointment of Fakhr al-Din, a Druze emir from Mount Lebanon and the sanjak-bey (district governor) of Sidon-Beirut, to the governorship of Safad in 1602, Khalidi became his adviser. He further acted as Fakhr al-Din's court historian.

## Works

One of his most important works was the highly informative account of Fakhr al-Din's career, Tarikh al-Amir Fakhr al-Din al-Ma'ni (The History of Emir Fakhr al-Din al-Ma'ni). It was likely written upon Fakhr al-Din's request in an effort to explain his loyalty to the Ottomans through his Hanafi mufti. Khalidi had often used his connections with the ulema (religious scholars) of Damascus to mediate between Fakhr al-Din and the beylerbeys (provincial governors) of Damascus, of which Safad and Sidon-Beirut were part.
The Ottoman biographers of Khalidi did not mention the work, probably due to its irrelevance as an apologetic for Fakhr al-Din after his arrest and execution in 1633 and 1635, or the biographers' embarrassment to copy or acknowledge the generally positive account of Fakhr al-Din, who was viewed in Damascene Ottoman circles as a rebel and tyrant. The original manuscripts were mostly preserved by Maronite scribes and families in Mount Lebanon sympathetic to Fakhr al-Din. There is also an original manuscript preserved in Munich. The manuscripts were edited and published under the title Lubnan fi ahd al-Amir Fakhr al-Din al-Ma'ni al-Thani by Asad Rustum and Fuad Bustani in Beirut in 1936.
Khalidi's book is an important contemporary source for the history of Lebanon and Palestine. A supplement of this book includes Khalidi's purported observations of Europe from his time in Florence in exile with Fakhr al-Din. If authentic, it would represent one of the earliest Ottoman Arab first-hand accounts of Europe, its educational system, banking, agriculture and printing press; the historian Abdul-Rahim Abu-Husayn considers its authenticity to be "doubtful".
Khalidi was also a distinguished Arabic poet and linguist, as indicated by his surviving poetry. His other, earlier important work was Tawq al-Hamamah fi al-Nasab li Muluk al-Ajam wa al-Arab (The Ring of the Dove in the Genealogy of the Persian and Arab Kings), which is unpublished. He also penned a commentary of the seminal 13th-century Arabic grammar book Alfiyyat Ibn Malik, wrote a book on metrics, and accounts of his travels.
# 1911–12 William & Mary Indians men's basketball team

The 1911–12 William & Mary Indians men's basketball team represented the College of William & Mary in intercollegiate basketball during the 1911–12 season. The team finished the season with a 2–5 record. This was the seventh season in program history for William & Mary, whose nickname is now "Tribe."

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| Regular season ||||||
| 1/11/1912* | Duke | L 16–53 | 0–1 | Williamsburg, VA |
| 1/12/1912* | at North Carolina | L 22–30 | 0–2 | Bynum Gymnasium Chapel Hill, NC |
| * | Wake Forest | L 4–31 | 0–3 | Williamsburg, VA |
| * | Fredericksburg Athletic Club | W 50–5 | 1–3 | Williamsburg, VA |
| * | Medical College of Virginia | W 41–2 | 2–3 | Williamsburg, VA |
| * | Randolph–Macon | L 13–26 | 2–4 | Williamsburg, VA |
| * | Randolph–Macon | L 11–42 | 2–5 | Williamsburg, VA |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. ||||||
Source
# Gabriel Machado

Gabriel Teixeira Machado (born 2 September 1989) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward for FC Regensdorf.

## Career
### Juventude

Machado started his career at Juventude, signed a 3-year contract in December 2005. He made his debut in Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2007.

### Grasshopper

In January 2008, at age of 18, he signed a contract until June 2009 with Grasshopper.

### Nyon

In January 2009, he joined Nyon of Swiss Challenge League.

### Universitatea Cluj

In August 2009, he joined Universitatea Cluj. In his first year with the team he scored 9 goals and helped U Cluj to promote to the Liga I. This also made him team top scorer. On 9 February 2011, Machado signed a new three-year contract, holding him at the Romanian side until the Summer of 2014.

### Steaua București

In January 2012, he joined Steaua București of Liga I.

### Syrianska FC

In August 2013, he joined Syrianska FC of 2013 Allsvenskan.

### Universitatea Cluj

In January 2014, he returned to Universitatea Cluj of Liga I but six months later the club announced that the player has been dismissed.

## Career statistics

(Correct as of 22 November 2011)
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Juventude |
| Juventude | 2007–08 | 7 | 3 | ? | ? | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 |
| Total | Total | 7 | 3 | ? | ? | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 |
| Grasshopper |
| Grasshopper | 2007–08 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 |
| Grasshopper | 2008–09 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 19 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 1 |
| Nyon |
| Nyon | 2008–09 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 4 |
| Total | Total | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 4 |
| Universitatea Cluj |
| Universitatea Cluj | 2009–10 | 24 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 9 |
| Universitatea Cluj | 2010–11 | 25 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 6 |
| Universitatea Cluj | 2011–12 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 61 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 16 |
| Steaua București |
| Steaua București | 2011–12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Steaua București | 2012–13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | 99 | 24 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 103 | 24 |
# SRS Cinemas

SRS Cinemas was a cinema chain in India based in Faridabad, owned by the SRS Group. It began its commercial operations on 12 November 1964 with the first launch of SRS in Faridabad, and over the next few years, it opened multiplexes in various cities including Faridabad, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad, Bijnor, Patiala, Ludhiana, Lucknow, Agra, Bareilly, Bhiwadi, Hajipur, Kashipur, Muktsar, Ranchi, Saharanpur and Shimla. The Multiplex Chain shut down operations following the arrest of the group chairman Anil Jindal in 2018.
# Cordelia (disambiguation)

Cordelia is a given name, most notably referring to:
Cordelia may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Cordélia (film), a 1980 Canadian film directed by Jean Beaudin
* Monte Carlo (2011 film), an American adventure rom-com
* Cordelia (2019 film), a British film starring Michael Gambon
* Cordelia (novel), a 1949 novel by Winston Graham
* Cordelia, a comics series by Ilah
* "Cordelia", a song by the Tragically Hip from Road Apples, 1991

## Places

* Cordelia, Queensland, Australia
* Cordelia, California, US
* Cordelia, Ohio, US
* Cordelia Township, Bottineau County, North Dakota, US
* Cordelia A. Culbertson House, on the US National Register of Historic Places in Pasadena, California
* Cordelia Lutheran Church, on the US National Register of Historic Places in Latah County, Idaho
* Cordelia Slough, a tidal watercourse in California

## Science

* Cordelia (moon), a moon of Uranus
* 2758 Cordelia, an asteroid

## Other uses

* Cordelia (butterfly), a genus of butterflies
* HMS Cordelia, four ships of the Royal Navy
# Patriarch Joasaphus I of Moscow

Joasaphus I (Russian: Иоасаф I, romanized: Ioasaf I; ? – 28 November 1640, Moscow) was the fifth Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia (1634–1640).

## Biography

Joasaphus took monastic vows in Solovetsky Monastery. In 1621, he became a hegumen at Pskovo-Pechorsky Monastery. In January 1627, Joasaphus was appointed archbishop of Pskov and Velikiye Luki. He is known for his protection of Pskov's trade privileges and resistance to pretensions of the German merchants, for which he would be punished by the patriarch.

### Patriarch of Moscow

Upon Philaret's death in 1634, Joasaphus was appointed his successor, upon his recommendation. His selection to the role of Patriarch was held in the traditional way: The Council of Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church (knowing in advance the will of Mikhaill Romanov) pointed to three candidates, of whom the Tsar could choose. Enthronement of the new Primate of the Russian Orthodox Church was held, also in keeping with tradition, in the Cathedral of the Dormition of the Mother of God in the Kremlin in Moscow on 6 February 1634.
One of Joasaphus' first deeds was severe punishment of Joseph Kurtsevich, Archbishop of Suzdal, for his indecent behaviour. He took part in reviving Moscow's printing activities. They published 23 ecclesiastic books under his supervision. In 1636, Joasaphus wrote Память (Pamyat, or memo), in which he urged Russian clergymen to settle all the discords between themselves. He also published a piece called Лестница властям (Lestnitsa vlastyam, or Hierarchy of power), in which he explained the hierarchy of clergymen during divine services and sobors. Also, Joasaphus published the so-called Требник (Trebnik, or book of prayers) with a supplement of Philaret's resolutions and decrees.
As Patriarch, he did not interfere in affairs of state policy and refused to even granting the tsar advice in this regard, thereby the strengthening process the position of the Patriarchate in the country declined. He focused instead on efforts to moral renewal of society. He aimed for the effective implementation of the provisions of the Council of the Hundred Chapters in terms of arrangement of worship, opposed the custom of simultaneous execution of several passages of worship at the same time and false jurodiwych. Joasaphus I is buried in the Cathedral of the Dormition in the Moscow Kremlin.

## Legacy

Most historians assess Josaphus as a colorless figure. According to the historian Parsley such determination activities of the patriarch is unfair, because the lack of interest of Josaphus for state affairs did not mean lack of involvement in the problems of the Orthodox Church, where the latter showed the energy and determination. Parsley also points out that the relatively short period of office of the patriarch by Joazafa results in the obfuscation of his achievements by the much more well-known and strong personalities of the two other seventeenth-century Russian Orthodox Church superiors: Filaret and Nikon. At the same time the authors of works devoted to Josaphus give it a raw ascetic, pious and humble man.
# Dudki, Masovian Voivodeship

Dudki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trojanów, within Garwolin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Trojanów, 24 km (15 mi) south-east of Garwolin, and 80 km (50 mi) south-east of Warsaw.
# Jabłonna, Węgrów County

Jabłonna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grębków, within Węgrów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Grębków, 18 km (11 mi) south of Węgrów, and 64 km (40 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Gullen

Gullen may refer to:
People with the surname:
* Tore Gullen (born 1949), Norwegian cross-country skier
* Augusta Stowe-Gullen (1857–1943), Canadian physician and suffragette
* Fethullah Gülen (also spelled Gullen), Turkish religious and political figure
Other uses:
# Mariam Gigolashvili

Mariam Gigolashvili is a Georgian acrobatic gymnast. With partners Nino Diasamidze and Magda Rusia, Gigolashvili competed in the 2014 Acrobatic Gymnastics World Championships.
# Tian, Khorramabad

Tian (Persian: طيان, also Romanized as Ţīān) is a village in Keshvar Rural District, Papi District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. As of the 2006 census, its population was 27 with there being 5 families.
# A Woman's Decision

A Woman's Decision (Polish: Bilans kwartalny, also known as The Quarterly Balance) is a 1975 Polish drama film written and directed by Krzysztof Zanussi.
It is a movie about a woman stuck in an unhappy marriage, with neglectful husband who is distant and unable to make her happy. So she spends her life in limbo of waiting for happiness that is not coming. Eventually after many years of neglect, she feels in herself a need to change her life for the better. Soon she meets someone else, a new guy who can make her feel happy and loved,as she deserves. And then she needs to make a choice - will she stay with her husband out of sense of duty and because she is tired to try to love again someone new, or will she leave her unhappy marriage once for all. And she makes a wrong one - by choosing to stay. In melanholic, unhappy marriage, for the sake of duty.
So this movie is a psychological analysis of female character who wastes her life in waiting. For happiness in marriage that can not give her that. Instead of grabbing her happiness with someone new, who could really make her happy. As said above the movie is Polish.
The music in the movie is done by Wojciech Kilar, Polish film music composer, who is most famous for composing soundtrack for the movie Bram Stoker's Dracula.
It was entered into the 25th Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the OCIC Award.

## Cast

* Maja Komorowska as Marta
* Piotr Fronczewski as Jan
* Marek Piwowski as Jacek
* Zofia Mrozowska as Jan's Mother
* Halina Mikolajska as Roza
* Mariusz Dmochowski as Director
* Barbara Wrzesinska as Ewa
* Chip Taylor as James
* Eugenia Herman as Zofia
* Elzbieta Karkoszka as Maria
* Celina Mencner as Halina
* Krzysztof Machowski as Rower
* Malgorzata Pritulak as Anna
* Danuta Rinn as Marta's Colleague
* Kazimiera Utrata as Marta's Colleague
* Stefan Szmidt as Rescuer
* Dariusz Adamczuk
* Marian Friedmann
* Józef Fryzlewicz as Assistant Manager
* Antonina Girycz as Marta's Colleague
* Zbigniew Jankowski
* Krystyna Kolodziejczyk as Secretary
* Marcin Mroszczak
* Leszek Mystkowski
* Irena Oberska
* Joanna Poraska
* William Powers as Jacek's Colleague
* Alina Rostkowska
* Jan Sieradzinski
* Tadeusz Somogi as Manager
* Andrzej Szenajch as Jacek's Colleague
* Józef Wieczorek

## Critical reception

Roger Ebert gave the film four out of four stars, and wrote "Here's a film that has so much to say about one particular woman, and says it so eloquently, that nobody since Bergman has seen a woman character more clearly. The film is "A Woman's Decision," by Krzysztof Zanussi, who was already Poland's best director and now graduates to grandmaster class."
# Westergren

Westergren is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bo Westergren (born 1950), Swedish swimmer
* Carl Westergren (1895–1958), Swedish wrestler
* Frans Westergren (1914–1993), Swedish wrestler
* Håkan Westergren (1899–1981), Swedish actor
* Isaac Westergren (1875–1950), Swedish sprinter
* Meg Westergren (born 1932), Swedish actress
* Sofia Westergren (born 1974), Swedish politician
* Tim Westergren (born 1965), American businessman
# Nargesi, Izeh

Nargesi (Persian: نرگسي, also Romanized as Nargesī) is a village in Pian Rural District, in the Central District of Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 45, in 7 families.
# Dukt

Dukt is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Glinojeck, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Jabłonowiec

Jabłonowiec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trojanów, within Garwolin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) west of Trojanów, 25 km (16 mi) south of Garwolin, and 76 km (47 mi) south-east of Warsaw.
# Nanchong White Tower Park

Nanchong White Tower Park is a comprehensive park in Nanchong, Gaoping, and it is the provincial key cultural relic’s protection units. The White tower was commonly known as "the white tower" in the song dynasty, formerly known as "the boundless pagoda". It was built in the Northern Song dynasty (AD 960), and has lasted more than one thousand years.

## Location

The White Tower Park, located in Nanchong, Gaoping, is connected to the city center on the other side of the river by an impressive large bridge. Jialing River, one of the most important tributaries of the Yangtze River, flows under the bridge – in this location, the river is very wide, very quiet and very deep.

## Decoration

The White Tower is 39.56 meters tall, with thirteen layer imitation wood of square tower. It is valued for art and history; since ancient times, many people have visited the White Tower to study the exquisite workmanship and sculptures in the woods. White Tower Park is a brick tower with stone as the stylobate, and the forms of dragons are carved around the patterns. The body of the towers is 13 floors. It can be entered through an arch on the first floor.

## Architect

The tower was built by Lu Ban, an inventor in ancient China and regarded as the Father by the civil craftsmen. At that time, he made a bet with his disciple – a white tower and a black tower were built by each one, and the one who completed the tower first would be the winner. The white tower, built by Luban, was the first to be finished, and remains extant.

## Extension

In 2009, the White Tower had extended the area to twice in the square, and the road infrastructure construction in the park had been basically completed. These buildings were completed at the end of December and it opened to the public before the Spring Festival. The white tower was finished in 2011 and covered an area of 210 acres of the park. As of 2014, the white tower park has completed the second expansion, which increased the area to 500 acres, making it the biggest leisure park in Nanchong.
# Gabriel Tota

Gabriel Ferreira Neris (born 29 October 2001), known as Gabriel Tota, is a Brazilian retired footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Santa Fé do Sul, São Paulo, Gabriel Tota represented Araçatuba, América-SP, Andradina Esporte Clube [pt] and Novorizontino as a youth. He made his senior debut while on loan at Rio Preto in 2020.
In 2021, Gabriel Tota moved to Mirassol and returned to the under-20 squad. He first appeared with the main squad on 25 September of that year, starting in a 1–2 Série C home loss against former side Novorizontino.
On 22 January 2022, after impressing in the year's Copa São Paulo de Futebol Júnior, Gabriel Tota was one of the nine players definitely promoted to Mirassol's first team, but moved to Série A side Juventude five days later, on a four-year contract.
Gabriel Tota made his debut for Ju on 3 February 2022, coming on as a second-half substitute for Jadson and scoring the opener in a 1–1 Campeonato Gaúcho home draw against Novo Hamburgo. He first appeared in the top tier on 21 May, replacing Rodrigo Soares in a 3–0 home loss against Palmeiras.
Loaned to Ypiranga-RS on 14 April 2023, Gabriel Tota played twice for the club before having his loan terminated on 14 May, after being included in the 2023 Brazilian football match-fixing scandal. Three days later, Juventude terminated his contract.
On 1 June 2023, Gabriel Tota was permanently banned from football after being judged in the match-fixing scandal, and was charged a R$ 30,000 fine.

## Career statistics

    As of 22 May 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rio Preto | 2020 | Paulista A3 | — | — | 4 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 | 8 | 2 |
| Rio Preto | 2021 | Paulista A3 | — | — | 14 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | 1 |
| Rio Preto | Total | Total | — | — | 18 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 | 22 | 3 |
| Mirassol | 2021 | Série C | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Juventude | 2022 | Série A | 7 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 13 | 1 |
| Juventude | 2023 | Série B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Juventude | Total | Total | 7 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 13 | 1 |
| Ypiranga-RS (loan) | 2023 | Série C | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 9 | 0 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 38 | 4 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Copa Paulista
# Iain Marsh

Iain Marsh (born 6 October 1980) is a former rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played at representative level for Scotland, and at club level for the Salford City Reds, St Helens (A-Team), the Barrow Raiders, Oldham, the Batley Bulldogs, Rochdale Hornets and Workington Town, as a wing, centre or second-row.

## Background

Iain Marsh was born in Blackbrook, St Helens, Merseyside, England.

## International honours

Iain Marsh won 5 caps for Scotland in 2004–2007 while at Oldham R.L.F.C., Batley Bulldogs, and Rochdale Hornets + 3-caps (sub).

## Genealogical information

Iain Marsh is the son of the rugby league footballer who played in the 1970s for Oldham, and Rochdale Hornets; Derek Marsh.
# George Crook (rugby union)

George Crook (born 13 October 1988) is an English rugby union player for Birmingham & Solihull in The Championship and Worcester Warriors in the Guinness Premiership.
Crook made his Premiership debut against Harlequins in April 2009 and marked his home Premiership debut with a try againstLondon Irish.
He played as a fly-half.
Crook attended Bromsgrove School. He went on loan to Coventry for the 2009–10 season. After leaving Worcester Warriors at the end of the 2009–10 season, he signed for the Pertemps Bees. However he was forced to retire from rugby due to a back injury in October 2010 at the young age of 22.
Crook represented England Under 16s and Under 18s.
Following his retirement from rugby, Crook started work for Chubb Insurance, in 2015 he joined Liberty Mutual Insurance and worked as Broker Account Manager. In September 2019 George moved to Travelers Insurance Company as a Branch Development Manager.
George has recently opened F45 Blackwall a group training studio in East London.
# Center for Intellectual Property Studies

The Center for Intellectual Property Studies (CIP) is a development center at the intersection of industry and academia. Founded in a joint effort between Chalmers University of Technology and School of Business, Economics, and Law at the University of Gothenburg, both in Gothenburg, Sweden, CIP is an actor in the area of intellectual property and entrepreneurship.
# Jabłonów, Masovian Voivodeship

Jabłonów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Policzna, within Zwoleń County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Policzna, 12 km (7 mi) north-east of Zwoleń, and 102 km (63 mi) south-east of Warsaw.