OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexandra Remenco

Alexandra Scodigor-Remenco (1897–1959) was a Romanian educator from Chişinău, Bessarabia. She founded an orphanage in 1929 that became a model institution for pre-school education in Romania. The orphanage was visited by Maria Montessori in 1938, when Alexandra Remenco was invited to the Vatican for an audience with Pope Pius XI.

## Biography

Alexandra Scodigor was born in 1897, in Peresecina and studied in Orhei and Odessa. In the fall of 1917, Scodigor married to Dumitru Remenco and they had two children, Gheorghe Remenco (November 19, 1918, Chişinău – October 29, 1977, Chişinău) and Sergiu (b. Chişinău).
In 1929, she founded the orphanage "Casa copilului", which became a model institution for pre-school education. Her efforts became known in Romania and elsewhere. In 1938 the orphanage was visited by Maria Montessori, who encouraged her ideas at a conference in Rome. That same year Alexandra Remenco was invited to the Vatican for an audience with Pope Pius XI to come.
After the Soviet occupation of Bessarabia, the orphanage was closed. Remenco withdrew back to this in the near Ploiești, where she worked as a nurse. After World War II she worked as a teacher at a primary school in Chişinău. She was buried at the Central cemetery on Armenească Street, Chişinău.
# Nagaon Beach

Nagaon is a beach town on the shores of the Arabian Sea, in the North Konkan region of Maharashtra, India. It is located 9 km from Alibag and 114 km from Mumbai. Nagaon beach is popular mainly because of its cleanliness, water sport activities. The beach is around 3 km long. There are a few small hotels in Nagaon as the rest of the area is privately owned. Best option to stay here to stay in cottages owned by local people.

## Demographics

The Nagaon village has population of 4977 of which 2501 are males while 2476 are females as per Population Census 2011. In Nagaon village population of children with age 0-6 is 337 which makes up 6.77 % of total population of village. Average Sex Ratio of Nagaon village is 990 which is higher than Maharashtra state average of 929. Child Sex Ratio for the Nagaon as per census is 812, lower than Maharashtra average of 894.
Nagaon village has higher literacy rate compared to Maharashtra. In 2011, literacy rate of Nagaon village was 92.89 % compared to 82.34 % of Maharashtra. In Nagaon Male literacy stands at 95.98 % while female literacy rate was 89.81 %.

## Transport
### Road

One can reach Alibag via Panvel - Pen (30 km away), which is on the Mumbai (78 km away) - Goa highway. While traveling on the Mumbai-Goa highway (NH-17), keep going straight at Wadkhal (or Vadkhal) (instead of taking left fork that goes to Goa. The distance is approximately 114 km from Mumbai.

### Railways

The nearest rail railway station is at Pen. Through Pen, it is connected to Panvel and onwards to Mumbai and the Indian Railways network.

### Boat services

The nearest jetty is Mandwa from where catamaran/ ferry services are available to Gateway of India, Mumbai. Another port in the vicinity is Rewas, from where a ferry service is available to Bhau cha Dhakka in Mumbai. There is also a jetty at Custom Bandar from where fishermen in Alibag set sail.
# Ugorelets Point

Ugorelets Point (Bulgarian: нос Угорелец, ‘Nos Ugorelets’ \'nos u-go-'re-lets\) is the rocky point on the south side of the entrance to Malina Cove on the west coast of Low Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.
The point is named after the settlement of Ugorelets in Northern Bulgaria.

## Location

Ugorelets Point is located at 63°18′31.5″S 62°15′03.5″W﻿ / ﻿63.308750°S 62.250972°W﻿ / -63.308750; -62.250972, which is 8.9 km south-southwest of Cape Wallace and 6.04 km north of Cape Garry. British mapping in 2009.

## Maps

* South Shetland Islands: Smith and Low Islands. Scale 1:150000 topographic map No. 13677. British Antarctic Survey, 2009.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
# Johnny Capps

Johnny Capps is a British television producer and writer, best known for co-creating the BBC fantasy adventure series Merlin and later, Atlantis.

## Career

Capps began his career at the BBC after graduating, working as a script editor on programmes such as Dangerfield. He would transition onto producing with the first series of As If. Along with Julian Murphy, Capps founded Shine Drama to develop television series. One of them was Merlin. The BBC had been keen on a family-oriented drama, based on the character of Merlin from the Arthurian legend. Capps and Murphy, alongside Julian Jones and Jake Michie, created a version that was put into development in late 2006.
This series went into production in March 2008, produced by Shine in association with BBC Wales, whose Head of Drama Julie Gardner was executive producer for the BBC. CGI special effects for the series were provided by The Mill. With a first series of 13 episodes, Merlin began on 20 September 2008. Despite received mixed reviews, it did well in the ratings, running for five series and later becoming the most popular programme on the BBC's digital catch-up service, iPlayer.
Capps later co-created Atlantis, again with Murphy, first broadcast in 2013, which ran for two series. The show was cancelled after its second series. Along with collaborators Murphy and Howard Overman, Capps would found the production company Urban Myth Films, which produces fantasy and science fiction television series. These have included War of the Worlds for Canal+, and The One, adapted from John Marrs's 2016 novel of the same name, for Netflix.
# Hålandsdal Church

Hålandsdal Church (Norwegian: Hålandsdal kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Bjørnafjorden Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Eide in the Hålandsdal valley. It is one of the churches for the Fusa parish which is part of the Fana prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1890 using plans drawn up by the architect Karl Hansen Askeland. The church seats about 250 people.

## History

This church was built to replace the Old Hålandsdal Church located about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) to the northwest of this site. Karl Askeland was hired as the architect and lead builder. The building had a nave that measures about 13.2 by 9.2 metres (43 ft × 30 ft) and a choir that measures about 5.9 by 6.6 metres (19 ft × 22 ft). This new church was completed in 1890 and was consecrate on 20 November 1890 by the Bishop Fredrik Hvoslef. After this church was opened, the Old Hålandsdal Church was renamed Holdhus Church and it was closed and later converted to a museum. The old church served the Hålandsdalen valley from the 14th century until 1890 when the new church was opened. The new Hålandsdal Church was remodeled in 1978 and the church porch under the tower was enlarged to add bathrooms and storage as well as a larger entrance area.
# Kahrar-e Mowqufeh

Kahrar-e Mowqufeh (Persian: كهرارموقوفه, also Romanized as Kahrār-e Mowqūfeh; also known as Qahrār-e Mowqūfeh) is a village in Qarah Su Rural District, in the Central District of Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 215, in 45 families.
# SS Hilda Marjanne

Hilda Marjanne was a Canadian straight deck bulk carrier operating on the Great Lakes.

## Ship history
### Oil tanker

The ship was built at the Kaiser Shipyard in Swan Island, Oregon, for the U.S. Maritime Commission as a Type T2-SE-A1 tanker and launched on 9 December 1943 as the Grande Ronde.
Grande Ronde was chartered to Los Angeles Tanker Operations, Inc. of Los Angeles, California, for wartime service, primarily in the Pacific Theater. This ship was 523 ft 6 in (159.56 m) o/a, with a beam of 68 ft (21 m) and 39 ft 3 in (11.96 m) deep. Powered by a 7,240 shp (5,399 kW) GE steam turbine engine, she had a deadweight tonnage of 16,600 tons and a capacity of 141,200 US bbl (16,840,000 L; 4,450,000 US gal; 3,700,000 imp gal) of fuel oil.
In 1948 the Grande Ronde was sold to the Cephalonian Maritime Company of Athens, Greece. Renamed Kate N.L. she operated in the Mediterranean Sea transporting petroleum products.

### Bulk carrier

In 1960 she was sold to Leitch Transport Ltd. of Toronto, Ontario, and towed to the Schlieker-Werft shipyard in Hamburg, West Germany, to be converted to a bulk carrier. The ship was extended to 730 ft 5 in (222.63 m), with a beam of 75 ft (23 m) giving her a deadweight tonnage of 25,600 tons.
The ship, renamed Hilda Marjanne, returned to Canada in August 1961 for service on the Great Lakes transporting grain and iron ore.
In 1975 she was one of three ships called to aid the search for survivors from the ill-fated SS Edmund Fitzgerald which had gone down; but stormy weather forced her to abandon her efforts leaving just the SS William Clay Ford and the SS Arthur M. Anderson to continue the search.
Hilda Marjanne was laid up at Hamilton, Ontario on 13 June 1983. The bows and midsection (minus the forward wheelhouse, stern accommodations and machinery) of Hilda Marjanne were then joined to the stern section of the freighter Chimo at the Port Weller Dry Docks, St. Catharines, Ontario. The remaining unwanted sections of both ships were scrapped. The new ship was completed on 5 April 1984, as the bulk carrier Canadian Ranger, which served as a grain transporter until laid up in 2008. She was scrapped in Aliağa, Turkey, in 2011.
# 2nd Cavalry Army

The 2nd Cavalry Army (Russian: 2-я Конная армия) was a cavalry army of the Red Army during the Russian Civil War.

## History

It was created by an order of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Southwestern Front on 16 July 1920 from the remnants of the 1st Cavalry Corps of Dmitry Zhloba, under the command of Oka Gorodovikov.
The army, part of the Southwestern Front, included the 2nd, 16th, 20th, and 21st Cavalry Divisions and fielded about 5,500 men upon formation. In conjunction with the 13th Army, the 2nd Cavalry Army pushed the White Russian Army of General Pyotr Wrangel out of Alexandrovsk in July. It then fought in the Northern Taurida Operation during August, attacking the Russian Army bridgehead on the right bank of the Dnieper at Kakhovka. Filipp Mironov replaced Gorodovikov on 6 September. On the same day, the 20th Cavalry Division was disbanded and its troops used to reinforce the 2nd and 9th Cavalry Divisions. It was transferred to the reformed Southern Front on 21 September. The 3rd and 46th Rifle Divisions were attached to the army in October. During the Perekop–Chongar operation in November, the army attacked across the Isthmus of Perekop alongside the 6th Army, defeating the Russian Army and entering Simferopol on 13 November after the evacuation of the latter.
On 6 December 1920 the army was reorganised as the 2nd Cavalry Corps in accordance with an order of 18 November.

## Commanders

* Oka Ivanovich Gorodovikov (16 July - 6 September 1920)
* Filipp Mironov (6 September - 6 December 1920)
# Kadrić

Kadrić is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Amer Kadrić (born 1994), Bosnian-Herzegovinian footballer
* Esed Kadrić (born 1979), Bosnian politician
* Iris Kadrić (born 1994), Bosnian-Herzegovinian women's footballer
* Rialda Kadrić (1963–2021), actress
* Denis Kadrić (born 1995), famous Bosnian chess grandmaster
# Code of honor

A code of honor or honor code is generally a set of rules or ideals or a mode or way of behaving regarding honor that is socially, institutionally, culturally, and/or individually or personally imposed, reinforced, followed, and/or respected by certain individuals and/or certain cultures or societies. Codes of honor frequently concern (often subjective) ethical or moral considerations or cultural or individual values and are commonly found in certain honor cultures or within the context of cultures, societies, or situations that place importance on honor.
The term may specifically refer to:
* An academic honor code
* modes of thinking or conduct acceptable within an honor culture and/or concerning honor
* a certain code of conduct involving honor
* various specific honor-based codes, such as omertà, chivalry, various codes of silence, the code duello, the Bushido code, the Southern United States culture of honor, the Bedouin honor code, the Kanun, the mos maiorum, the Barbagian Code, Pashtunwali, izzat, the pirate code, javānmardi, Emi Omo Eso, Futuwwa, and others
* the Cadet Honor Code and Honor Concept in the United States military
* an honor system
* an ethical code
# Mário Milani

Mário Milani (15 August 1918 – 24 September 2003), was a Brazilian professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

A standout in the Jundiaí amateur championships, he was detected by scouts from São Paulo FC, his first professional club. In 1938 he was nominated by fellow countryman Romeu to join Fluminense, where he was state champion in 1940. He returned to the state of São Paulo, this time at Corinthians, a club for which he played 131 times and scored 99 goals.

## Honours
### Fluminense

* Campeonato Carioca: 1940

### Corinthians

* Campeonato Paulista: 1941

### Individual

* Campeonato Paulista top scorer: 1942, 1943
# Qaraneh

Garaneh (Persian: گارانه, also Romanized as Qārāneh; also known as Gārāneh) is a village in Margavar Rural District, Silvaneh District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 421, in 79 families. Name Garana is a Kurdish name. "Ga" means Cow, "Garan" means cattle, herd. The village is named "Garana" after its construction in a place which was dedicated to cattle of nearby villages. Demographics: Total population of the village speak northern Kurdish dialect (Kurmanji) and they follow Shafe'i school of sunni Islam.
# Assin South District

Assin South District is one of the twenty-two districts in Central Region, Ghana. Originally it was formerly part of the then-larger Assin District in 1988, until the southern part of the district was split off to create Assin South District on 18 February 2004; thus the remaining part has been renamed as the first Assin North District, with Assin Fosu as its capital town (which it was later elevated to municipal district assembly status on 29 February 2008 to become Assin North Municipal District, and later the northern part of the district was split off to create the present Assin North District on 15 March 2018). The district assembly is located in the northwest part of Central Region and has Nsuaem Kyekyewere as its capital town.

## Populated places

Other popular towns in the district include: Assin Manso, Darmang, Fante Nyankumasi and Assin Jakai. The current population of the district using a 2.9% growth rate stands at 105,995 made up of 52,083 males and 53,912 females.

## List of settlements

Settlements of Assin South District :
| No. | Settlement |
| 1 | Assin Adiembra |
| 2 | Assin Achiase |
| 3 | Assin Anyinabrim |
| 4 | Assin Asamankese |
| 5 | Assin Darmang |
| 6 | Assin Ongwa (Aworoso) |
| 7 | Assin Jakai |
| 8 | Assin Ngresi |
| 9 | Assin Atobiase |
| 10 | Ongua |
| 11 | Nsuaem Kyekyewere |
| 12 | Assin Odumase |
| 13 | Nsuta |

## Sources

* "Assin South District". Statoids.
# Alexander McDonald (Canadian politician)

Alexander McDonald (November 1, 1876 – November 20, 1945) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1933 until his defeat in the 1937 provincial election, from the electoral district of The Islands, a member of the Liberal party. Following his defeat, McDonald never did seek reelection to the Legislature in a subsequent election.
# Me Aajji Aur Sahib

Me Aaji Aur Saheb (transl. I, my Grandmother and Husband) is an Indian soap opera on Imagine TV. The serial covered the relationship between grandparents and their grandchildren. Its broadcast began on 6 February 2012, and ended on 12 April 2012, due to Imagine TV's abrupt shutdown.

## Plot

The show is set against the backdrop of Ushodaya colony and highlights the essence of relationships between a grandmother, her grandchild and their Saheb that triumphs all obstacles. Me Aajji Aur Sahib showcased how different relationships grow, mature and evolve with time, circumstances and age.

## Ratings

The show opened to a TRP of 0.8 and continued getting TRPs in a range of 0.5 to 0.8. It was also the channels 3rd best show in 2012.

## Cast and characters

| Actor | Character |
| Reem Sheikh | Megha |
| Smita Oak | Vasudha aka "Ajji" |
| Sandit Tiwari | Vishwaas aka "Saheb" |
| Meenal Pendse | Nupur aka Maalkin Bai and Vishwaas's Aai |
| Shreya More | Sakshi Megha’s aunt |
| Rajendra Shirsatkar | Shrikant Megha’s uncle |
| Yug | Tushar – Megha's cousin brother |
| Suhasini Paranjpe | Archana – Vishwaas's aunt |
# Benton Reed

Harry Benton “Ben” Reed (born May 7, 1963) is an American former professional football player who played defensive end. He played in the National Football League (NFL) for the New England Patriots for three games during the 1987 season.

## Early life and college

Reed played football at Woodlawn High School in Old Jefferson, Louisiana and at University of Mississippi.

## Professional career

In the 1986 NFL draft, Reed was selected by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the tenth round with the 250th overall pick. In the 1987 NFL season, Reed played in weeks 3, 4, and 5 with the New England Patriots, for the only three regular season appearances of his NFL career. A shoulder injury forced him into retirement.

## Personal life

Benton Reed's son, Michael Reed, is a former professional baseball player in Major League Baseball (MLB).
# K-medians clustering

In statistics, k-medians clustering is a cluster analysis algorithm. It is a generalization of the geometric median or 1-median algorithm, defined for a single cluster.
k-medians is a variation of k-means clustering where instead of calculating the mean for each cluster to determine its centroid, one instead calculates the median. This has the effect of minimizing error over all clusters with respect to the 2-norm distance metric, as opposed to the squared 2-norm distance metric (which k-means does).
This relates directly to the k-median problem which is the problem of finding k centers such that the clusters formed by them are the most compact with respect to the 2-norm. Formally, given a set of data points x, the k centers c$_i$ are to be chosen so as to minimize the sum of the distances from each x to the nearest c$_i$.
The criterion function formulated in this way is sometimes a better criterion than that used in the k-means clustering algorithm, in which the sum of the squared distances is used. The sum of distances is widely used in applications such as the facility location problem.
The proposed algorithm uses Lloyd-style iteration which alternates between an expectation (E) and maximization (M) step, making this an expectation–maximization algorithm. In the E step, all objects are assigned to their nearest median. In the M step, the medians are recomputed by using the median in each single dimension.

## Medians and medoids

The median is computed in each single dimension in the Manhattan-distance formulation of the k-medians problem, so the individual attributes will come from the dataset (or be an average of two values from the dataset). This makes the algorithm more reliable for discrete or even binary data sets. In contrast, the use of means or Euclidean-distance medians will not necessarily yield individual attributes from the dataset. Even with the Manhattan-distance formulation, the individual attributes may come from different instances in the dataset; thus, the resulting median may not be a member of the input dataset.
This algorithm is often confused with the k-medoids algorithm. However, a medoid has to be an actual instance from the dataset, while for the multivariate Manhattan-distance median this only holds for single attribute values. The actual median can thus be a combination of multiple instances. For example, given the vectors (0,1), (1,0) and (2,2), the Manhattan-distance median is (1,1), which does not exist in the original data, and thus cannot be a medoid.

## Software

* ELKI includes various k-means variants, including k-medians.
* FORTRAN kmedians
* GNU R includes k-medians in the "flexclust" package.
* Stata kmedians
# Samson H. Chowdhury

Samson H. Chowdhury (Bengali: স্যামসন এইচ চৌধুরী; 25 September 1925 – 5 January 2012) was a Bangladeshi business magnate. He was the chairman of Square Pharmaceuticals.

## Personal life

Samson H. Chowdhury was born on 25 September 1925. at Aruakandi in Gopalganj. While Mr. Samson completed his studies he went to Mumbai and started his career as an employee of the Naval Recruiting Agency. In Second World War, he served in the Royal Navy. After completing education at the Scottish Church College in Kolkata, India, he returned to the then East Pakistan and settled at Ataikula village in Pabna District, where his father was working as a medical officer. Then he married Anita Biswas (Later Chowdhury) at the age of 22. In 1952, he started a small pharmacy in Ataikula village, which is about 160 km off capital Dhaka in the north-west part of Bangladesh. Chowdhury then ventured into a partnership pharmaceutical company with three of his friends in 1958. When asked why the name Square was chosen he remembers – "We named it SQUARE because it was started by four friends and also because it signifies accuracy and perfection meaning quality" as they committed in manufacturing quality.
He served as a vice president of the Baptist World Alliance from 1985 to 1990. In addition to being a BWA vice president, Chowdhury served in other areas of the global Baptist organization, including on the BWA general council, the executive committee, the Baptist World Aid Committee, the Promotion and Development Committee, and the Memorial Committee. Chowdhury was elected president of the Bangladesh Baptist Church Fellowship (BBCF) a dozen times, and was honorary general secretary for 14 years, between 1956 and 1969. He was a president of both the National Church Council of Bangladesh and the National Evangelical Alliance.

## Burial

Samson H Chowdhury was buried at ASTRAS, Khamar in Kashipur, Pabna.

## Positions

* Chairman, Square Group
* Chairman, Mutual Trust Bank board of directors
* Chairman, Astras Ltd.
* Honorary Member, Kurmitola Golf Club, Dhaka
* Former vice president, Baptist World Alliance, 1985-1990
* Former chairman, Micro Industries Development & Services (MIDAS)
* Chairman, Transparency International, Bangladesh Chapter, 2004–2007
* President, Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce & Industries, Dhaka in 1996 and 1997
* Vice-president: International Chamber of Commerce, Bangladesh
* Former director, The Federation of Bangladesh Chamber of Commerce & Industries (FBCCI)
* Member, Executive Committee of Bangladesh French Chamber of Commerce and Industry
* Director, Credit Rating Agency of Bangladesh
* Chairman, Central Depository Bangladesh Ltd
* Member, Advisory Committee of the Bangladesh Association of Pharmaceutical Industries
* Founder President, Bangladesh Association of Publicly Listed Companies
* Chairman, Masrangaa Television, Bangladesh
# Qaleh-ye Gabri

Qaleh-ye Gabri (Persian: قلعه گبري, also Romanized as Qal`eh-ye Gabrī; also known as Qalehgabra) is a village in Halil Rural District, in the Central District of Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 20 families.
# Qanat-e Zangal

Qanat-e Zangal (Persian: قناتزنگل, also Romanized as Qanāt-e Zangal) is a village in Sarduiyeh Rural District, Sarduiyeh District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 118, in 16 families.
# Tammie Stone

Tammie Spatz-Stone (born 1976) is an American former competitive swimmer. Stone won the bronze medal in the 2002 Pan Pacific Swimming championship alongside Jenny Thompson and Jodie Henry.

## Personal life

Tammie began taking swimming lessons at YMCA.