OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johann Georg Daniel Arnold

Johann Georg Daniel Arnold (18 February 1780, in Strasbourg – 18 February 1829, in Strasbourg) was a lawyer and writer.

## Life

Arnold was born the son of a master cooper. His mother passed away very early. From 1787 Arnold attended high school in Strasbourg. Due to the French Revolution, the family became impoverished and from 1795 he hired himself as a clerk in the war bureau of the Bas-Rhin department.
After the turmoil of the revolution, Braun, Herrnschneider, Johann Schweighäuser, the lawyer Christoph Wilhelm von Koch, the pedagogue Johann Friedrich Oberlin and the theologians Jean Laurent Blessig and Isaak Haffner established the Protestant Academy in Strasbourg, a kind of free university at which no school fees were paid by the students was raised. In 1798, a year after his father's death, Arnold attended this private college.
From 1801 to 1803 Arnold studied law and history at the University of Göttingen. During this time a study trip to Berlin, Hamburg, and Dresden also took place. On the return trip to Strasbourg he visited Friedrich Schiller in Jena and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe in Weimar.
After only a short stay in Strasbourg, he traveled on to Paris. There he visited his former teacher, Koch, who had meanwhile become a member of the tribunal. Arnold was hoping for a professorship from him at one of the newly established universities.
Since Koch could not help him, Arnold started disappointed in June 1804 on a tour of Italy via Geneva, Milan, Genoa, and Florence to Rome, on to Naples, Venice, Turin and back to Paris.
In April 1806 Arnold became professor of civil law at the University of Koblenz by imperial decree (professor of the civil code at the Koblenz School of Law). In 1809, the Koblenz Prefect Adrien de Lezay-Marnésia got Arnold a call to the University of Strasbourg. First Arnold got a chair for history, in 1811 he finally became professor for Roman law.
In 1818 Arnold made a trip to Great Britain. In 1820 he was elected to the office of a prefecture council and at the same time to the board of directors of the Church of Augsburg Confession of France.
In 1823 Arnold married the daughter of a landowner from Rappoltsweiler (Ribeauvillé) in Upper Alsace. He had a daughter with her.
On 18 February 1829, on his birthday, J.G.D. Arnold died of a stroke in Strasbourg.
# Chromatophore (bacteria)

In some forms of photosynthetic bacteria, a chromatophore is a pigmented(coloured), membrane-associated vesicle used to perform photosynthesis. They contain different coloured pigments.
Chromatophores contain bacteriochlorophyll pigments and carotenoids. In purple bacteria, such as Rhodospirillum rubrum, the light-harvesting proteins are intrinsic to the chromatophore membranes. However, in green sulfur bacteria, they are arranged in specialised antenna complexes called chlorosomes.
# Lady Wang

Lady Wang (王夫人) is a character in the classic Chinese 18th century novel Dream of the Red Chamber. She is the wife of Jia Zheng, and mother of Jia Zhu (dead at the start of the novel), Jia Yuanchun and Jia Baoyu. She is the elder sister of Aunt Xue and hence the maternal aunt to Xue Baochai and Xue Pan.
She is on the surface a kind lady and a devout Buddhist, who delegates authority to her niece Wang Xifeng in the everyday running of the Rongguo household. However, she is prone to malicious rumors, and can act with cruelty towards maids she thinks are seducing her son. Lady Wang is one of the culprits resulting in the death of Baoyu's maid Qingwen.
When the character Jia Xichun shaves her head to join a nunnery, Lady Wang reluctantly consents, expressing her disapproval: "It would look very bad for a girl from a family such as ours to enter a nunnery. That is really unthinkable."
# Alžbeta Bačíková

Alžbeta Bačíková (née Pavlendová; born 6 February 1990) is a Slovak professional racing cyclist. She rode at the 2013, 2014 and 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

## Major results
### Road

Source:

#### 2009

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships

#### 2010

    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       2nd Road race

#### 2011

    2nd Time trial, National Road Championships

#### 2012

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships

#### 2013

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships

#### 2014

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

#### 2015

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       2nd Time trial

#### 2017

    1st Road race, National Road Championships
    1st Horizon Park Women Challenge

#### 2018

    National Road Championships
       3rd Road race
       3rd Time trial

#### 2019

    1st Road race, National Road Championships
    4th Horizon Park Women Challenge
    9th Chabany Race

### Track
#### 2013

    Grand Prix Vienna
       2nd Keirin
       2nd Scratch

#### 2014

    1st Omnium, Grand Prix Vienna
    2nd Scratch, Grand Prix of Poland
    2nd Scratch, 3 Jours d'Aigle

#### 2015

    Irish International Track GP
       1st Points race
       3rd Keirin
    2nd Scratch, Six Days of Bremen
    2nd Scratch, Panevėžys
    3rd Keirin, Fenioux Piste International
    3rd Scratch, 3 Jours d'Aigle

#### 2016

    Grand Prix Vienna
       2nd Scratch
       3rd Points race
    2nd Scratch, Přilba Moravy
    3rd Scratch, Six Days of Bremen

#### 2017

    2nd Scratch, Grand Prix Minsk
    3rd Scratch, Přilba Moravy

#### 2021

    National Track Championships
       1st Elimination race
       1st Omnium
       1st Points race
       1st Scratch
# Ankolwadi gir

Ankolwadi Gir is a village in Talala, Gir Somnath district, in the west of Gujarat, India.
As of 2018, it had a population near 15,000. The village is located on a hill. The people of Ankolwadi Gir are mostly connected to mango farming. Ankolwadi Gir is near Jungle of Gir, and therefore lions and leopards come to the village often.
# Methodical culturalism

Methodical culturalism is a philosophical approach developed by Peter Janich and his pupils. Its core statement is that science is not developed from purely theoretical considerations, but as a development of everyday, proto-scientific human behavior—in other words, that science is a stylized form of everyday knowledge-forming practice.
Thus, from the viewpoint of methodical culturalism, science is understood as a continuation of the practical processes of the everyday world and must be analyzed from this aspect systematically and methodically.
Methodical culturalism is a development of the methodical constructivism of the Erlangen School of constructivism.
# Chrysolite

Chrysolite may refer to:
* Peridot, a gem-quality olivine
* Archaically, any of several green or yellow-green-coloured gemstones including
** Topaz, a silicate mineral of aluminium and fluorine
** Chrysoberyl, an aluminate of beryllium
** Zircon, a mineral belonging to the group of nesosilicates
** Prehnite, an inosilicate of calcium and aluminium
** Tourmaline, a crystalline boron silicate mineral compounded with other elements
** Apatite, a group of phosphate minerals
# Lobster Pot (restaurant)

The Lobster Pot is a restaurant in Provincetown, Massachusetts in the United States.
The iconic establishment at 321 Commercial Street had humble beginnings as many future legends do. The building itself was first home to the Colonial Tap, opened by Manuel Cook in 1937. It would move next door in 1943 becoming Old Colony Tap. The building would not be vacant for long as that very same year Ralph Medeiros and his wife Adeline opened the Lobster Pot. After Ralph passed away in 1965 Adeline remarried and kept the restaurant in the family until 1979. It was at this point that a second family would take over as Adeline sold the business to Joy McNulty. In January 2023, it was announced the Lobster Pot was for sale for $14 million. The price includes the brand, land, business, equipment and buildings.
It is open seasonally, from April until November.

## In popular culture

The Lobster Pot was featured on an episode of the television series Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown.
# D'Étampes de Valençay

d'Étampes de Valençay is a titular family name that may refer to:
* Jacques d'Étampes de Valençay
* Léonore d'Étampes de Valençay
* Achille d'Étampes de Valençay

## Château de Valençay

The Château de Valençay was constructed for the d'Étampes de Valençay family.

## Commonly encountered variant spellings

* D'Étampes-Valençay
* D'Éstampes de Valençay
* D'Éstampes
* Stamp (surname)
# Ada Ferrer-i-Carbonell

Ada Ferrer-i-Carbonell (born 17 November 1971 in Sabadell, Spain) is a Spanish economist and professor at the Barcelona Graduate School of Economics, tenured scientist at CSIC-IAE, MOVE research fellow, and a research fellow at the IZA Institute of Labor Economics. She was an associate editor of the Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization and currently is a member of the London School of Economics-based World Wellbeing Panel. She holds two PhDs in economics, one from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York, and the other from the Tinbergen Institute and the University of Amsterdam.
After earning her PhD at the University of Amsterdam, she held several positions there including a VENI fellowship from the Dutch National Science Foundation.

## Research and publications

Her current interests concern individual welfare (using subjective measures of well-being) analysis, health, income, and risk attitudes.
Her research focuses on econometrics, measures of welfare and happiness, environmental economics and behavioral economics. She has published two books about happiness measurement. Her first book named Happiness Quantified is written jointly with Bernard M.S. Praag and was published in 2004 by Oxford University Press. Her second book Happiness Economics: A New Road to Measuring and Comparing Happiness (Foundations and Trends(r) in Microeconomics)was published in 2011 jointly with Bernard M.S. Praag. Her work has been widely cited and she counts over 11,000 citations in economics and scientific publications including Nature. Her research has been featured in media outlets such as The Economist and she has been interviewed on Catalan national radio, and she has been the subject in the newspaper La Vanguardia.
# The Vale, Chelsea

The Vale is a street in Chelsea, London.
It runs roughly north to south, from a junction with Elm Park Road and Elm Park Gardens (effectively its northern continuation) to a T-junction in the south where it meets the King's Road.
In December 2022, it was reckoned to be the eighth most expensive street in the United Kingdom.
Most of the west side, 3-29 The Vale, is Grade II listed. This includes no 27, The Russian House, the facade of which is a Russian dacha built for a "turn-of-the-century exhibition" at The Crystal Palace between 1890 and 1900. After the exhibition it was bought by the architect F. E. Williams and was subsequently relocated, transformed and extended from c. 1911 to c. 1913. It was listed for sale in 2016 at £16 million.
Henry Tonks, the artist and surgeon, lived at no 1 from 1910 until his death in 1937. His 1928–1929 painting Saturday Night in the Vale was bought by Sir William Orpen in 1929 and bequeathed to Tate in 1932. It depicts George Moore reading aloud from his novel Aphrodite in Aulis to an audience of St John Hutchinson, his wife Mary Hutchinson, Philip Wilson Steer, and Tonks.
# Drifter (Sylvia album)

Drifter is the debut studio album by American country music singer Sylvia. It features the top ten singles "Heart on the Mend", "Tumbleweed", "It Don't Hurt to Dream", "The Matador", and the number-one single, "Drifter". The album reached No. 10 on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart.
It offers a traditional country feel, using fiddles and steel guitars.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Kye Fleming and Dennis Morgan, except where noted.

## Personnel

* Sylvia - lead vocals
* Jimmy Capps, Dennis Morgan, Dale Sellers, Paul Worley - acoustic guitar
* Jim Glaser, The Jordanaires, Louis Dean Nunley, The Lea Jane Singers, Gordon Stoker, Hurshel Winginton - backing vocals
* Mike Leech - bass guitar
* Gene Christman, Larrie Londin, Buster Phillips - drums
* Bruce Dees, Fred Newell, Brent Rowan, Billy Sanford - electric guitar
* Tommy Williams - fiddle
* David Briggs, Bobby Emmons, Bobby Ogdin - piano
* John Hughey - steel guitar
* The Sheldon Kurland Strings - strings (tracks 1,3,4,5,10)
* Bergen White - string arrangements

## Chart performance

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 10 |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 139 |
# Fishing Creek (Catawba River)

Fishing Creek is a stream located in North and South Carolina, United States. In North Carolina, it flows at 30 feet (9.1 m) through Edgecombe, Halifax, Harnett, Nash, Warren, and Vance Counties. In South Carolina, its elevation is 354 feet (108 m) and flows through Chester and York Counties.
The Fishing Creek watershed drains approximately 288 square miles in the Piedmont region of South Carolina's York and Chester Counties. The creek enters into the Catawba River downstream of Fishing Creek Hydroelectric Station and the Fishing Creek Reservoir near Great Falls, South Carolina.
# MB Holding

MB Holding Company LLC or Mohammed al Barwani LLC (MB LLC) is an Omani conglomerate with interests in oil and gas exploration and production, oilfield services, engineering and mining.
The company was founded in 1982 by Mohammed Al Barwani as an oilfield service provider to oil producers such as Petroleum Development Oman and Occidental Petroleum. It subsequently expanded into exploration and production and gained concessions in Oman, Egypt and Mozambique.
MB's engineering arm is involved in the aerospace and defense industry. Its mining subsidiary, Mawarid Mining, was set up in 2000 and is the largest private mining company in Oman. Mawarid is the first private mining company to engage in copper and gold exploration in Oman.
Musstir, the property development arm, specialises in the development of hotels. MB acquired Oceanco, a luxury yacht builder based in the Netherlands, in 2010.
Its other investments include Nautilus Minerals (28 percent), an underwater mineral exploration company based in Canada, Al Madina Takaful (26 percent), an Omani takaful operator, and Watania (51 percent), a takaful operator based in Abu Dhabi.
Al Barwani is chairman of the MB Group while his sons head the mining and oil and gas E&P arms.

## Operations

MB Holding's key business segments and operating subsidiaries are as follows:
* Oilfield services: MB Petroleum Services
* Oil and gas exploration and production: Petrogas E&P
* Mining: Mawarid Mining
* Engineering: United Engineering Services
# Reconstrucción

Reconstrucción (lit. 'Reconstruction') is a Colombian mobile video game developed by Pathos Audiovisual. It was released for Android and iOS in 2017. The game depicts the Colombian conflict, following Victoria, a woman that returns to her village after fifteen years.

## Gameplay

Reconstrucción is a graphic adventure, played from a third-person perspective. The player, as protagonist Victoria, needs to make choices that will impacts the game's story.

## Synopsis

The game is set in the Urabá Antioquia region of Colombia and starts when Victoria was a child, the protagonist and an Afro-Colombian woman. Paramilitaries entered Pueblo escondido (lit. 'Hidden town') and summoned the entire town in the main square. A man, affiliated with a United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia ribbon on his arm, started calling out her neighbors with a list in his hand. After Victoria asks her grandfather Mateo to do something, the paramilitaries pass him to the front to set an example out of him. Victoria returns to Pueblo escondido fifteen years later, and the player's choices determine whether she becomes a social leader that endures the paramilitary siege, a victim of forced displacement or is forced to join an armed group to save her life.

## Development

The game's development started in October 2015, and its team consisted in at least twelve professionals including artists, designers, social researchers, programmers and journalists. Its idea started with Álvaro Triana, coordinator of ViveLab Bogotá at the National University of Colombia, who, surprised by the journalistic accounts of the war, which included massacres, assassinations, and forced displacements, sought a new way to tell the thousands of testimonies and stories about the conflict to young people. Álvaro teamed up with documentary filmmaker Patricia Ayala, director of Pathos Audiovisual, who was knowledgeable of the subject through her work and developed the video game's first scripts. After winning a call for proposals of the German Agency for International Cooperation, the agency also collaborated with the game's funding.
The game development involved the inclusion of real life testimonies, as well as the inclusion of newspapers, telegrams, photos and books. The developers also conducted interviews in Bogotá and the Guaviare Department, updating each version with adjustments. ViveLab was advised by Colombia's National Center for Historical Memory and organizations of victims and former combatants for the characters development.
The objective of the game was to tell the story of the Colombian conflict in a pedagogical way, setting the story through recurring scenarios of the war, including the towns takeovers, forced displacements and guerrilla camps, to immerse those who did not live through the war in the reality of the victims and former combatants. At the same time, the game's design took care to not portray depictions of physical prowess or the use of violence, avoiding stereotypical video games orientations about armed conflicts.
# Otter Creek, Dunn County, Wisconsin

Otter Creek is a town in Dunn County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 474 at the 2000 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 36.9 square miles (95.6 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 474 people, 166 households, and 132 families residing in the town. The population density was 12.8 people per square mile (5.0/km$^2$). There were 184 housing units at an average density of 5.0 per square mile (1.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.73% White, 0.21% Native American, 0.84% Asian, and 0.21% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.42% of the population.
There were 166 households, out of which 41.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.9% were married couples living together, 6.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.9% were non-families. 15.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.18.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 31.6% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 25.9% from 45 to 64, and 7.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.1 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $41,000, and the median income for a family was $43,375. Males had a median income of $30,682 versus $23,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,799. About 2.5% of families and 1.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over.
# André-Joël Eboué

André-Joël Eboué (born 25 June 1974) is a Cameroonian retired footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Born in Yaoundé, Eboué's 17-year senior career was spent mainly in lower league football, his first team being Olympic Mvolyé, and he also represented in his country Tonnerre Yaoundé. Abroad, he represented R.A.A. Louviéroise (Belgium, no games), Sevilla Atlético (Spain), O Elvas CAD, S.C. Freamunde (both in Portugal), A.S. Varese 1910 (Italy), Stade Beaucairois, Blanc-Mesnil SFB, Villemomble Sports and AS Orly (all in France).
Eboué's only professional spell occurred in the 2000–01 season, when he backed up Spaniard Rufino Lekué at Freamunde and the club ranked dead last in the second division. In May 2002, whilst with Varese, he was attacked by a group of 30 hooligans, being inflicted minor injuries.

## International career

Eboué represented the Cameroonian under-20 team at the 1993 FIFA World Youth Championship. He was selected by the full side for the 2003 FIFA Confederations Cup, but eventually did not win one single cap.
# Wilf Wedmann

Wilf Wedmann (April 17, 1948 – November 2021) was a Canadian high jumper, who represented his native country at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. A resident of Gloucester, British Columbia, he claimed the silver medal in the men's high jump event at the 1971 Pan American Games in Cali, Colombia. Wedmann died in November 2021, at the age of 73.
# Pia Hierzegger

Pia Hierzegger (born 2 February 1972) is an Austrian actress. She has appeared in more than fifteen films since 2004.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | Slugs | | |
| 2006 | Slumming | | |
| 2009 | The Bone Man | | |
| 2009 | Contact High | | |
| 2011 | The Fatherless | | |
| 2017 | Wild Mouse | | |
| 2019 | The Ground Beneath My Feet | | |
| 2024 | Ivo | Solveigh | World Premiere at the 74th Berlin International Film Festival |
# 1967 Washington Redskins season

The 1967 Washington Redskins season was the franchise's 36th season in the National Football League (NFL) and their 31st in Washington, D.C. The team failed to improve on their 7–7 record from 1966 and finished 5–6–3.
The 1967 season marks the first season in the league's history where the league was divided into two conferences which were subdivided into two divisions. Up to 1967, the league was either divided into two divisions, two conferences, or neither.

## Offseason
### NFL Draft

1967 Washington Redskins Draft :
| Round | Selection | Player | Position | College |
| 1 | 13 | Ray McDonald | RB | Idaho |

## Regular season
### Schedule

| Week | Date | Opponent | Result | Record | Venue | Attendance | Recap |
| 1 | September 17 | at Philadelphia Eagles | L 24–35 | 0–1 | Franklin Field | 60,709 | Recap |
| 2 | September 24 | at New Orleans Saints | W 30–10 | 1–1 | Tulane Stadium | 74,937 | Recap |
| 3 | October 1 | New York Giants | W 38–34 | 2–1 | D.C. Stadium | 50,266 | Recap |
| 4 | October 8 | Dallas Cowboys | L 14–17 | 2–2 | D.C. Stadium | 50,566 | Recap |
| 5 | October 15 | at Atlanta Falcons | T 20–20 | 2–2–1 | Atlanta Stadium | 56,538 | Recap |
| 6 | October 22 | at Los Angeles Rams | T 28–28 | 2–2–2 | Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum | 55,381 | Recap |
| 7 | October 29 | Baltimore Colts | L 13–17 | 2–3–2 | D.C. Stadium | 50,574 | Recap |
| 8 | November 5 | St. Louis Cardinals | L 21–27 | 2–4–2 | D.C. Stadium | 50,480 | Recap |
| 9 | November 12 | San Francisco 49ers | W 31–28 | 3–4–2 | D.C. Stadium | 50,326 | Recap |
| 10 | November 19 | at Dallas Cowboys | W 27–20 | 4–4–2 | Cotton Bowl | 75,538 | Recap |
| 11 | November 26 | at Cleveland Browns | L 37–42 | 4–5–2 | Cleveland Municipal Stadium | 72,798 | Recap |
| 12 | December 3 | Philadelphia Eagles | T 35–35 | 4–5–3 | D.C. Stadium | 50,451 | Recap |
| 13 | December 10 | at Pittsburgh Steelers | W 15–10 | 5–5–3 | Pitt Stadium | 22,251 | Recap |
| 14 | December 17 | New Orleans Saints | L 14–30 | 5–6–3 | D.C. Stadium | 50,486 | Recap |
| Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text. ||||||||

### Game summaries
#### Week 13

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| • Redskins | 0 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 15 |
| Steelers | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 10 |

#### Week 14

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| • Saints | 0 | 7 | 9 | 14 | 30 |
| Redskins | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 14 |

### Standings

NFL Capitol :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | DIV | CONF | PF | PA | STK |
| Dallas Cowboys | 9 | 5 | 0 | .643 | 4–2 | 8–2 | 342 | 268 | L1 |
| Philadelphia Eagles | 6 | 7 | 1 | .462 | 3–2–1 | 5–4–1 | 351 | 409 | W1 |
| Washington Redskins | 5 | 6 | 3 | .455 | 2–3–1 | 4–5–1 | 347 | 353 | L1 |
| New Orleans Saints | 3 | 11 | 0 | .214 | 2–4 | 2–8 | 233 | 379 | W1 |
Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.