OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Ashby

David Glynn Ashby (born 14 May 1940) is a British retired lawyer and politician who was the Conservative Member of Parliament for North West Leicestershire from 1983 until he stood down in 1997.
Ashby was both a criminal barrister (1963-2001) and a British politician. His political career spanned over twenty years, starting in 1968 as a local Conservative councillor for Hammersmith, Greater London where he was chairman for Housing and then progressing as a Conservative Councillor for the Greater London Council (GLC) representing Woolwich West from 1977 to 1981. While at the GLC (subsequently dissolved under Margaret Thatcher's government in 1986), he was Chairman of Housing and Management and campaigned fervently for a fairer system of council house distribution by moving power to the boroughs and decentralising.
At the 1983 United Kingdom general election he was elected as a Conservative Member of Parliament for North West Leicestershire, seen at the time as a marginal seat. He was a back-bench MP under both the Margaret Thatcher and John Major governments of the 1980s and 1990s. He was a member of the Home Affairs Committee 17 June 1987 - 21 March 1997, and Consolidation etc. Bills (Joint Committee) 9 June 1983 - 16 March 1992. Ashby was deselected by the North West Leicestershire Constituency Conservative Party in 1996 and Robert Goodwill unsuccessfully contested the seat for the Tories at the 1997 United Kingdom general election.

## Personal life

Ashby had an unremarkable parliamentary career, described by The Independent in 1995 as "pedestrian", until January 1994, during the "Back to Basics" campaign. Ashby came under media scrutiny after his wife refused to deny claims put to her by The Sunday Times that during an overseas trip he had shared a hotel bed with another man, "Dr Ciaran Kilduff, 32, his neighbour, at a hotel in France - the Chateau Tilques in Orme - when twin-bedded rooms were available for the same price".
Although Ashby refused to name the other man concerned, he was named as Dr Kilduff by the press and his wife. Ashby later stated that he was seeking legal advice about the newspaper articles that reported his wife as saying that Ashby had left her for another man, attributing his marriage breakdown instead to the long hours in Parliament and to a growing rift between them.
In 1995 Ashby sued The Sunday Times, accusing the newspaper of libelling him in their articles in 1994 exposing his broken marriage and his alleged homosexual affair with Dr Kilduff. In December 1995 Ashby lost the case, which The New York Times described as a "...one of the most bizarre legal cases heard in an English court for years". It went on to report that "Mr. Ashby, who faces a legal bill estimated at $750,000 to cover the cost of the four-week trial, admitted to the court he had shared a bed with other male Members of Parliament more than once but had only done so to save money."
In March 1996 Ashby was deselected by the North West Leicestershire Constituency Conservative Party and his career in politics came to an end.
# Christopher Coe

Christopher Coe (1952/1953 – September 6, 1994) was an American novelist.

## Life

Coe was born in Fountain Hill, Pennsylvania, and raised in Portland, Oregon. As an adult he lived in both New York City and Paris. Educated at Columbia University, he was a classmate of Amy Hempel, David Leavitt and Anderson Ferrell.
His first novel, I Look Divine, was published in 1987; his second, Such Times, was published in 1993. As well as a writer, Coe also worked as a photographer and cabaret singer.
Coe died of AIDS on September 6, 1994, at his home in Manhattan.
# Porumamilla

Porumamilla is a Town in YSR district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is famous for sound quality of burnt clay bricks near around here. It is located in Porumamilla mandal of Badvel revenue division.

## Geography

Porumamilla is located at 15°01′00″N 78°59′00″E﻿ / ﻿15.0167°N 78.9833°E﻿ / 15.0167; 78.9833 near Badvel. It has an average elevation of 176 meters (580 feet).

## History

According to the Mahābhārata, Porumamilla got its name from a battle that took place here between Bhima and Bakasura.
# P-curvature

In algebraic geometry, p-curvature is an invariant of a connection on a coherent sheaf for schemes of characteristic p > 0. It is a construction similar to a usual curvature, but only exists in finite characteristic.

## Definition

Suppose X/S is a smooth morphism of schemes of finite characteristic p > 0, E a vector bundle on X, and $\nabla$ a connection on E. The p-curvature of $\nabla$ is a map $\psi :E\to E\otimes \Omega _{X/S}^{1}$ defined by
    $\psi (e)(D)=\nabla _{D}^{p}(e)-\nabla _{D^{p}}(e)$
for any derivation D of ${\mathcal {O}}_{X}$ over S. Here we use that the pth power of a derivation is still a derivation over schemes of characteristic p. A useful property is that the expression is ${\mathcal {O}}_{X}$-linear in e, in contrast to the Leibniz rule for connections. Moreover, the expression is p-linear in D.
By the definition p-curvature measures the failure of the map $\operatorname {Der} _{X/S}\to \operatorname {End} (E)$ to be a homomorphism of restricted Lie algebras, just like the usual curvature in differential geometry measures how far this map is from being a homomorphism of Lie algebras.
# Sofia Ashraf

Sofia Ashraf (born 1987) is an Indian rapper and singer. Her songs address the negligence of corporations that fail to clean up industrial disasters. Her 2008 song Don't Work for Dow criticizes Dow's failure to compensate victims of the 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy in India. In 2015, she released Kodaikanal Won't, a music video addressing mercury pollution in Kodaikanal from a thermometer factory owned by Unilever, a multinational consumer goods company.
In June 2016, she released "Dow vs. Bhopal: a Toxic Rap Battle".

## Early life

In 1987, Sofia Ashraf was born and brought up in an orthodox Malayali Muslim household in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Sofia was part of a Muslim youth group in Chennai, and studied Islamic History and Philosophy ardently. She studied graphic design in Stella Maris College, Chennai, where she used to zealously participate in extracurricular activities. She began rapping on stage during a college festival, where she donned a Hijab and rapped to her own lyrics in which she questioned the people's attitude towards Muslims after September 11 attacks. The press referred to her as "The Burqa Rapper" after the incident. Despite this she now identifies as atheist and has several tattoos.

## Career

Ashraf worked as a creative supervisor for Ogilvy & Mather, a global advertising firm that counts Unilever as one of its clients. She quit the firm in 2015, a few months before making the hit single "Kodaikanal Won't". O&M executive chairman Piyush Pandey said the firm had wanted Ashraf to stay on, but that she left to pursue a new career path in 2015.
In 2008, she sang "Don't Work for Dow" while wearing a hijab to criticize Dow for its response to the Bhopal disaster in 1984.
In July 2015, she released the single "Kodaikanal Won't" to protest the pollution of a river in Kodaikanal. In the song she appeals to Unilever to help former workers in Kodaikanal, whose river was contaminated 14 years before with mercury from a thermometer plant owned by Unilever. Ashraf released a YouTube video of the song to campaign against the mercury poisoning. Ashraf used the Nicki Minaj tune "Anaconda" as the beat for "Kodaikanal Won't." In 2015, she collaborated with Chennai-based singer Maalavika Manoj and Sapta on the song Deen. The song was written by Ashraf to combat moral policing and insist the faith must be a choice, not an imposition.
Ashraf has recorded a song each in the Bollywood movie Jab Tak Hai Jaan and the Tamil movie Maryan (film), for music director A. R. Rahman, and also for Santhosh Kumar in his Tamil film Inimey Ippadithan.
# Carmen Balagué

Carmen Balagué (born 17 July 1952) is a Spanish actress. She appeared in more than sixty films since 1977.

## Selected filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 1987 | Calé | Elena |
| 1990 | Contra el viento | Dolores |
| 1992 | Salsa Rosa | Directora del Hospital |
| 1992 | Yo me bajo en la proxima, ¿y usted? | Secretaria |
| 1994 | Mi hermano del alma | Limpiadora |
| 1994 | All Men Are the Same | Pilar |
| 1995 | Boca a boca | Portera |
| 1996 | Alma gitana | |
| 1996 | Africa | |
| 1996 | Pon un hombre en tu vida | Enfermera de la UCI |
| 1997 | Love Can Seriously Damage Your Health | Pasajera |
| 1997 | Retrato de mujer con hombre al fondo | Clienta |
| 1997 | Completo confort | Clienta |
| 1997 | Perdona bonita, pero Lucas me quería a mí | Camarera |
| 1997 | ¿De qué se ríen las mujeres? | |
| 1998 | Nada en la nevera | Mujer del marido infiel |
| 1998 | El grito en el cielo | Merche |
| 1999 | Between Your Legs | Begoña |
| 1999 | All About My Mother | Theatre actress |
| 1999 | Pepe Guindo | Mother |
| 2001 | No Shame | Nacha |
| 2001 | Salvajes | Sonsoles |
| 2001 | No Shame | Nacha |
| 2001 | Sagitario | Marta |
| 2008 | Mediterranean Food | Loren |
| 2012 | Volare | Pau |
TV :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 1985 | Platos Rotos | Angus |
| 1990 | Eva y Adan, agencia matrimonial | Enfermera |
| 1991 | Las chicas de hoy en dia | Cartera |
| 1992 | Hasta luego cocodrilo | Laura |
| 1994-1996 | Canguros | Amparo |
| 1995 | Pepa y Pepe | Raquel |
| 1997-1998 | Querido maestro | Angeles Fuentes |
| 2002-2004 | Majoria absoluta | Marta |
| 2004-2006 | Aquí no hay quien viva | Nieves Cuesta |
| 2008-2009 | 13 anys i un dia | Margot |
| 2016-present | Cuentame como paso | Cassandra |
# Khaneqah, Urmia

Khaneqah (Persian: خانقاه, also Romanized as Khāneqāh) is a village in Targavar Rural District, Silvaneh District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 470, in 78 families.
# Darbeh-ye Gharibi

Darbeh-ye Gharibi (Persian: دربه غريبي, also Romanized as Darbeh-ye Gharībī; also known as Darb-e Gharībī) is a village in Donbaleh Rud-e Jonubi Rural District, Dehdez District, Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 554, in 103 families.
# Kingsley Obiora

Kingsley Obiora is a Nigerian banker who served as the Deputy Governor of Economic Policy at the Central Bank of Nigeria from 2020 to 2023. He was the deputy governor under the former governor Godwin Emefiele until his suspension.
On 15 September 2023, a major news articles in Nigeria claimed that all deputy governors of the CBN mainly Folashodun Shonubi, Aishah Ahmad, Edward Lametek Adamu and Kingsley Obiora were removed from office alongside their principal, Godwin Emefiele.

## Education

Obiora holds a bachelor's degree in economics and statistics from the University of Benin in 1999. He proceeded to the University of Ibadan for an MSc in economics, and subsequently a PhD in monetary and international economics.

## Career

Obiora was appointed as the Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria on 16 January 2020 by president Muhammadu Buhari, and he was confirmed by the Nigerian Senate on 30 January 2020. Obiora joined the International Monetary Fund in 2007, and worked at the European Department. Between 2003 and 2006, he worked at the Centre for Econometric and Allied Research (CEAR), and from 2014 to 2018, he served as Special Adviser to the Central Bank of Nigeria governor, and subsequently joined the IMF again as alternate executive director between 2018 and 2019 He was also a technical adviser to the economic management team of president Goodluck Jonathan between 2011 and 2014.

## Controversy
### CBN suspension

Obiora was removed from office in September 2023 alongside other three deputy governors. President Bola Tinubu had ordered an investigation into the affairs of the central bank under the management of Godwin Emefiele and his deputies. On 1 September 2023, it was alleged that Obiora had been arrested by the Department of State Security over investigative issues of CBN, although he was released later.
# Michhil

Michhil (The Procession) is a Bengali political drama film directed by Surajit Nag and Ujjwal Basu. This film was based on Shreemoyee, a novel of Pracheta Gupta. The film was released on 24 January 2020 under the banner of Surajit Nag Films.

## Plot

The plot revolves around the life of Shreemoyee, the only daughter of a middle-class family. Her marriage to Tapodhir is fixed. Incidentally she joins in a political rally which creates serious problems in her marriage. Highly ambitious Shreemoyee cancels her marriage, starts her political career and enters into the dirty world of politics. It changes her life forever.

## Cast

* Basabdatta Chatterjee as Shreemoyee
* Shantilal Mukherjee
* Samadarshi Dutta
* Bhaswar Chatterjee
* Falguni Chattopadhya
* Rumki Chattopadhyay
# Othmar Wessely

Othmar Wessely (31 October 1922 – 20 April 1998) was an Austrian musicologist.

## Career

Born in Linz, Wessely studied musicology at the University of Vienna with Erich Schenk. From 1963 to 1971 he was a university professor at the Karl-Franzens-University of Graz, and from 1972 to 1992 he succeeded his teacher Schenk at the University of Vienna.
From 1974 Wessely was the director of publications of the Denkmäler der Tonkunst in Austria (DTÖ). From 1982 to 1998, he was chairman of the Kommission für Musikforschung [de] of the Austrian Academy of Sciences and scientific director of the Anton Bruckner Institut Linz [de].
Wessely died in Vienna at age 75. He had been married since 1951 to the musicologist Helene Wessely-Kropik (1924-2011). Both were buried at Döbling Cemetery (group 32, row 4, number 25) (tombstone toppled over).

## Publications

* Musik in Oberösterreich, Linz 1951.
* Die Musikinstrumentensammlung des Oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums, Linz 1952.
* Johannes Brassicanus, Linz 1948 and 1954.
* Arnold von Bruck, Habilitationsschrift, Vienna 1958 (1961).
* Musik, Darmstadt 1972.
* Bruckner-Studien, Vienna 1975.
* Die älteren Libretti der Bibliothek des Instituts für Musikwissenschaft der Universität Wien, Vienna 1998.
# Amoeba order

In mathematics, the amoeba order is the partial order of open subsets of 2$^ω$ of measure less than 1/2, ordered by reverse inclusion. Amoeba forcing is forcing with the amoeba order; it adds a measure 1 set of random reals.
There are several variations, where 2$^ω$ is replaced by the real numbers or a real vector space or the unit interval, and the number 1/2 is replaced by some positive number ε.
The name "amoeba order" come from the fact that a subset in the amoeba order can "engulf" a measure zero set by extending a "pseudopod" to form a larger subset in the order containing this measure zero set, which is analogous to the way an amoeba eats food.
The amoeba order satisfies the countable chain condition.
# Joseph Summers (hymnwriter)

Joseph Summers (1843–1916) was a musician and composer.
He wrote a number of tunes for Christian hymns, including "Palmyra", which is often associated with the hymn Thou art the everlasting word.
There is an article here about one who appears to be a different Joseph Summers (1839-1917) whose biography is strangely similar to that of our Joseph Summers recorded at Praise.
# Netherlands in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975

The Netherlands was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 with the song "Ding-a-dong", composed by Dick Bakker, with lyrics by Will Luikinga and Eddy Ouwens, and performed by six-member group Teach-In. The Dutch participating broadcaster, Nederlandse Omroep Stichting (NOS), selected its entry through a national final. The entry eventually won the Eurovision Song Contest.

## Before Eurovision
### Nationaal Songfestival 1975

Nederlandse Omroep Stichting (NOS) held the national final at the Jaarbeurs in Utrecht, hosted by Willem Duys. For the first time since 1970, the performer had not been preselected by the broadcaster, and the 1975 selection consisted of two stages. Firstly, each of the three participating acts performed a song and 5-member international jury voted for the best song; then the chosen song was performed by all three acts and a 100-member public jury voted for the act they wanted to perform it. Teach-In were chosen with over half of the public vote.
Song selection – 26 February 1975 :
| Draw | Song | Points | Place |
| 1 | "Ik heb geen geld voor de trein" | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | "Dinge dong" | 4 | 1 |
| 3 | "Circus" | 0 | 3 |
Performer selection – 26 February 1975 :
| Draw | Artist | Points | Place |
| 1 | Albert West | 33 | 2 |
| 2 | Teach-In | 56 | 1 |
| 3 | Debbie | 11 | 3 |

## At Eurovision

The free-language rule applied in 1975, so prior to the contest the song was translated into English as "Ding-a-dong" and performed in English at the final. On the evening of the final Teach-In performed first in the running order, preceding Ireland. 1975 saw the introduction of the current Eurovision scoring system, and "Ding-a-dong" received six maximum 12 points votes from Israel, Malta, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. At the close of voting it had received 152 points in total (with points from every other participating country), winning the contest by a 14-point margin over runners-up the United Kingdom. This was the fourth Eurovision victory for the Netherlands. The Dutch jury awarded its 12 points to Luxembourg.
The Dutch conductor at the contest was Harry van Hoof.
This was the first time in Eurovision history that the contest was won by the song which had opened the show, though this would happen again with the United Kingdom the following year and Sweden in 1984.
"Ding-a-dong" reached number 3 on the Dutch Singles chart and also became a hit in several other markets, including the United Kingdom where it peaked at number 13, and Sweden where it made number 2.
# Mr. Driller Online

Mr. Driller Online is a downloadable puzzle video game created by Namco Bandai and released in 2008 for the Xbox 360. It is the fourth game in the Mr. Driller series of puzzle games and re-uses many assets from Mr. Driller Drill Land.

## Gameplay

The objective of Mr. Driller Online is to drill to the bottom of a long, vertical pit filled with blocks of varying colors. The player controls Susumu (or one of his friends) and can move left or right, fall infinitely, and climb single blocks if there are no other blocks on top of them. The player can also drill in any direction. Colored blocks clear from the playfield when drilled, causing other blocks above them to shake and then fall. When falling, like-colored blocks stick together, and if they form a large block of four or more units, that block immediately clears from the playfield as well. Blocks that fall on top of the driller will crush him/her, causing the player to lose a life. The driller also has a limited air supply that depletes slowly and can be replenished by picking up air capsules and special items along the way. Drilling a brown "X" block causes the player to consume a large amount of air at once, and the player loses a life if the driller's air runs out. The game is over when all lives have been lost or the player successfully reaches the bottom of the pit.
Mr. Driller Online features two single-player modes, Arcade and Challenge. Arcade mode presents the player with the basic gameplay rules stated above, while Challenge mode adds specific, randomly chosen challenges to each section of the level, such as completing the section within a certain time limit or picking up a limited number of air capsules. Additionally, the game supports online multiplayer via Xbox Live, allowing ranked and unranked matches of two types: Versus mode, in which two players compete for the highest score within a set time limit, and Tag Team mode, where four players split into two teams. Mr. Driller Online also supports online leaderboards, but does not support local split-screen multiplayer.
Mr. Driller Online was included as one of the games in Namco Museum Virtual Arcade, but unlike the majority of the games on the compilation, it's not actually accessible from the disc itself. Instead, it is added to the user's Xbox Live Arcade menu, but is removed once the disk is removed from the system.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 45/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Eurogamer | 8/10 |
| GameSpot | 2.5/10 |
| IGN | 2.5/10 |
Mr. Driller Online received negative reviews from critics due to the game's "broken" and laggy online mode, lack of local multiplayer, and fuzzy character sprites. GameSpot reviewer Don Francis recommended to avoid this title due to its shallow single-player campaign and a broken online mode. IGN's Ryan Geddes had the problems with online multiplayer, freezing his Xbox 360 completely, which forced him to shut the system off and restart.
GameSpot nominated Mr. Driller Online for the dubious award of Flat-Out Worst Game in its 2008 video game awards.
# 1967 European Indoor Games – Men's 50 metres hurdles

The men's 50 metres hurdles event at the 1967 European Indoor Games was held on 11 and 12 March in Prague.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Eddy Ottoz Italy | Valentin Chistyakov Soviet Union | Anatoliy Mikhaylov Soviet Union |

## Results
### Heats

Held on 11 March
First 4 from each heat (Q) qualified directly for the semifinals.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Eddy Ottoz | Italy | 6.4 | Q, WB |
| 2 | 1 | Adam Kołodziejczyk | Poland | 6.8 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Milan Čečman | Czechoslovakia | 6.9 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Iliya Iliyev | Bulgaria | 6.9 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Çetin Şahiner | Turkey | 6.9 | |
| 1 | 2 | Anatoliy Mikhaylov | Soviet Union | 6.6 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Sergio Liani | Italy | 6.9 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Milan Kotik | Czechoslovakia | 7.0 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Fiorenzo Marchesi | Switzerland | 7.0 | Q |
| | 2 | Kjellfred Weum | Norway | DQ | |
| 1 | 3 | Valentin Chistyakov | Soviet Union | 6.6 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | Hinrich John | West Germany | 6.7 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Leszek Wodzyński | Poland | 6.9 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | Richard Stotz | East Germany | 7.0 | Q |

### Semifinals

Held on 11 March
First 3 from each heat (Q) qualified directly for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Eddy Ottoz | Italy | 6.4 | Q, =WB |
| 2 | 1 | Adam Kołodziejczyk | Poland | 6.8 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Valentin Chistyakov | Soviet Union | 6.8 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Richard Stotz | East Germany | 7.1 | |
| 5 | 1 | Iliya Iliyev | Bulgaria | 7.4 | |
| 6 | 1 | Milan Kotik | Czechoslovakia | 7.4 | |
| 1 | 2 | Anatoliy Mikhaylov | Soviet Union | 6.7 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Hinrich John | West Germany | 6.7 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Milan Čečman | Czechoslovakia | 6.8 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Leszek Wodzyński | Poland | 6.8 | |
| 5 | 2 | Sergio Liani | Italy | 6.8 | |
| 6 | 2 | Fiorenzo Marchesi | Switzerland | 7.0 | |

### Final

Held on 12 March
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 1 | Eddy Ottoz | Italy | 6.4 | =WB |
| | 6 | Valentin Chistyakov | Soviet Union | 6.6 | |
| | 3 | Anatoliy Mikhaylov | Soviet Union | 6.7 | |
| 4 | 2 | Milan Čečman | Czechoslovakia | 6.7 | |
| 5 | 4 | Adam Kołodziejczyk | Poland | 6.7 | |
| 6 | 5 | Hinrich John | West Germany | 6.7 | |