OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maloum, Central African Republic

Maloum is a village located in Ouaka Prefecture, Central African Republic.

## History

Anti-balaka attacked the UPC position in the village on 21 March 2018. There are two theories regarding the motive of Anti-balaka's attack, which were the possible presence of Ali Darassa or an attempt to steal cattle. Due to the clash between two rebel groups, the villagers fled, and ten civilians were killed.
UPC rebels attacked Wagner Group mercenaries 10 km from Maloum's southern entrance on 3 September 2021. Wagner drove the rebels to the village center. As a result, the locals sought refuge in the bush to secure themselves from being rebel targets. Wagner visited Maloum on 9 September 2021 and arrested five people who had connections to the UPC.
Four unknown militias attacked Maloum on 25 November 2022 at 8 PM. They looted shops and some houses. Locals accused CPC rebels of masterminding the attack. However, CPC denied involvement.

## Demographics

The village is predominantly inhabited by Fula.

## Economy

Maloum has one weekly market.

## Education

Maloum has one school.

## Healthcare

There is one health center in the village.
# Talakaya Kura

Talakaya kura (తలకాయ కూర) is a popular meat dish in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. In Telugu Talakaya means head of goat or lamb. It is also called talakaya pulusu when Tamarind is added.
Talakaya means "head" and kura means "curry". This dish involves cooking the head or a goat or sheep. It is the most frequently served item at many functions and festivals in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
# Daniel Sunderland

Daniel Sunderland (born 16 February 1989) is a Canadian bobsledder who competes in the two-man and four-man events as a driver.

## Career

In January 2022, Sunderland was named to Canada's 2022 Olympic team.
# Omar Moussa (footballer)

Omar Moussa (born 30 August 1997) is a Burundian football player. He plays in Rwanda for Police Kibungo.

## International

He made his Burundi national football team debut on 11 March 2017 in a friendly against Djibouti, as a starter.
He was selected for the country's 2019 Africa Cup of Nations squad.
# Reutlingen (district)

Reutlingen, nicknamed "The Gate to the Swabian Alb" (German: "Das Tor zur Schwäbischen Alb"), is a Landkreis (district) in the middle of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The former free imperial city (until 1802) reached the limit of 100,000 residents in 1989. It is the ninth-largest city in Baden-Württemberg. Reutlingen district's neighboring districts are (from north clockwise) Esslingen, Göppingen, Alb-Donau, Biberach, Sigmaringen, Zollernalbkreis, Tübingen and Böblingen.

## History

The district dates back to the Oberamt Reutlingen, which was created in 1803 when the previously free imperial city Reutlingen became part of Württemberg. In 1934, it was converted into the district, in 1938 the district Urach was dissolved and split between the districts Reutlingen and Münsingen. In 1973 the district Münsingen was dissolved, and most part was merged into the district Reutlingen. A few municipalities from the districts Tübingen, Saulgau, Sigmaringen and Nürtingen were also added.

## Geography

The district is largely located in the Swabian Alb (Schwäbische Alb).

## Economy and infrastructure
### Transport

The district has no national (A) motorway (German: Autobahn) but has large Federal/National roads (German: Bundesstraßen):
* B 27, Stuttgart - Tübingen
* B 28, Tübingen - Ulm
* B 312, starting at A 8 exit 53b (Plieningen), Stuttgart Airport - A 7 exit 127 (Berkheim), ending near Memmingen, part of the dismissed A 85
* B 313, Plochingen - Sigmaringen
* B 464, distributor road from Reutlingen to B 27, only driving direction Stuttgart in district
* B 465, starting at A 8 exit 57 (Kirchheim unter Teck) - ending at Leutkirch im Allgäu

## Partnerships

The district had a friendship with the Czech district Chrudim. In 2002, the Czech districts were reformed and the region Pardubice became the successor of the district Chrudim.
The district also has a friendship with the Italian Province of Parma, as well as the district Sächsische Schweiz (now part of Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge) in Saxony.

## Coat of arms

The coat of arms is the coat of arms of the Counts of Achalm, who ruled the largest part of the district until the 11th century. Even though these counts never used arms by themselves, the Zwiefalten Abbey appointed them these arms.
# Meas Samon

Meas Samon (Khmer: មាស សាម៉ន) was a Cambodian singer and comedian, active in that country's psychedelic rock scene of the late 1960s and early 1970s.
As a young adult, Samon was in an army band and became known for singing humorous songs. According to LinDa Saphan, Samon and Yol Aularong "were the only singers and songwriters who were making social commentary through their songs." Samon in particular "used humor to draw attention to social conventions around relationships." Samon collaborated with several contemporary artists, such as Pan Ron, Sinn Sisamouth, Huoy Meas, and several duets with So Savoeun.
According to the 2015 documentary Don't Think I've Forgotten, he was caught playing music at a work camp during the Khmer Rouge regime. He was told to stop, and when caught a second time, he was taken away and imprisoned or executed. Decades later, he became better known to Western audiences after appearing on compilations of Cambodian psychedelic and garage rock music, such as the influential Cambodian Rocks (1996), Cambodian Cassette Archives: Khmer Folk & Pop Music (2004), and Groove Club Vol. 2: Cambodia Rock Spectacular! (2010).

## Filmography

Was uncredited as a performer in the film, The Joy of Living. Was featured in the horror film, Crocodile Man.
# Rajuneh Kari

Rajuneh Kari (Persian: راجونه كاري, also Romanized as Rājūneh Kārī and Rejūneh Kārī; also known as Rājū Nekārī and Rejūneh Dān) is a village in Sepidar Rural District, in the Central District of Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 142, in 26 families.
# CTF

CTF may refer to:

## Organizations and associations

* Cambridge Theological Federation, association of colleges etc. in Cambridge, England
* Canadian Taxpayers Federation
* Canadian Teachers' Federation
* Child Trust Fund, a UK child savings scheme
* Children's Tumor Foundation, United States, supports those with neurofibromatosis/schwannomatosis
* Clean Technology Fund
* Cyprus Tennis Federation
* Chow Tai Fook, Hong Kong based conglomerate

## Science and technology

* Capture the flag (cybersecurity), an educational exercise in computer security
* Charge trap flash
* Chlorine trifluoride, a highly corrosive chemical
* Collaborative Translation Framework, a platform designed by Microsoft to improve machine translation through (possibly crowdsourced) user contributions
* Computer to film, an imaging technology used in lithographic printing
* Contrast threshold function, in physiological imaging
* Contrast transfer function, in general imaging
* Controlled thermonuclear fusion
* CTF, an undocumented Windows protocol involved with the Microsoft Text Services Framework
* Cut-through forwarding, a methodology used in network hardware

## Transport

* Catford railway station (National Rail station code), London, England
* Coatepeque Airport (IATA code), Guatemala

## Other uses

* Canadian Television Fund
* Capture the flag, a traditional outdoor game often played by children
* Colorado tick fever
* Combined Task Force
* Commander, Task force
* Controlled Traffic Farming, a soil protection driving strategy
* Correctional Training Facility at Soledad, California
* Counter terrorism financing
# Cocheren

Cocheren (French pronunciation:; German: Kochern) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
Localities of the commune: Ditschviller (German: Ditschweiler), Herapel.
# Bahlulabad, Urmia

Bahlulabad (Persian: بهلول اباد, also Romanized as Bahlūlābād) is a village in Nazluchay Rural District, Nazlu District, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 751, in 134 families.
# Karigan

Karigan (Persian: كريگان, also Romanized as Karīgān; also known as Gavīgān (Persian: گويگان) and Gūy Kan) is a village in Gevar Rural District, Sarduiyeh District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 309, in 77 families.
# Khaniqa District

Khaniqa District (Persian: خانقاه) is a district of Jowzjan Province in Afghanistan.
# Poronia

Poronia is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Karl Ludwig Willdenow in 1787.

## Species

* Poronia australiensis
* Poronia ehrenbergii
* Poronia erici
* Poronia gigantea
* Poronia gleditschii
* Poronia oedipus
* Poronia pileiformis
* Poronia punctata
# Tenteling

Tenteling (French pronunciation:; German: Tentelingen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. Tenteling consists of the villages Tenteling and Ebring.
# Kal Chenar

Kal Chenar (Persian: كل چنار, also Romanized as Kal Chenār; also known as Kalchandār and Kaleh Chendār) is a village in Pian Rural District, in the Central District of Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 593, in 125 families.
# IFM

IFM may refer to:

## Organisations

* IFM Therapeutics, a US-based pharmaceutical company
* Institute of Fisheries Management, a UK non-profit organisation
* Institut Fizik Malaysia (Malaysian: 'Malaysian Physics Institute'), a Malaysian professional body
* Institute for Media and Communication Policy, a German research institution
* Intergalactic FM, an online radio station based in the Netherlands
* Institut Français de la Mode (French: 'French Institute of Fashion'), a French higher-education institution
* iFM, Philippine radio network owned by Radio Mindanao Network

## Science and technology

* Immunofluorescence microscopy, a technique used for light microscopy
* Incremental funding methodology, an approach to software development
* Forest fire weather index, (French: indice forêt météo) a risk estimate
* Interaction-free measurement, in quantum mechanics

## Other

* Independent forest monitoring, in forest law enforcement
* International Formula Master, a form of Motor Racing
* IFM Investors, an Australian investment management company
# Beaucourt-sur-l'Ancre

Beaucourt-sur-l'Ancre (French pronunciation:, literally Beaucourt on the Ancre; Picard: Bieucourt-su-l'Inke) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The commune is situated 20 miles (32 km) south of Arras on the D50 and D163 junction. The Ancre river is little more than a trickle through marshy ground at this point.
# Qombo'ul

Qombo'ul (Somali: Qumbucul) is a very old and historical town in the eastern Sanaag region of Somaliland.

## Overview

Qombo'ul lies approximately 40 km east of Badhan, on the road to Bosaso and west of the town of Mindigale.
An old settlement that is ancient, it is the site of quite a few ancient ruins, buildings and structures, many of obscure origins. Eastern Somaliland in general is home to numerous such archaeological sites, with similar edifices found at Haylan, Qa’ableh, Maydh, Gelweita and El Ayo. However, many of these old structures have yet to be properly explored, a process which would help shed further light on local history and facilitate their preservation for posterity.
# Archettes

Archettes (French pronunciation: ; German: Erzett) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Okhmativ

Okhmativ (Ukrainian: Охматів, Polish: Ochmatów) is a village in Uman Raion, Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine with about 800 inhabitants. It belongs to Bashtechky rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
It (or its vicinity) was the site of two large battles in the 17th century: Battle of Ochmatów (1644) and Battle of Okhmativ (1655).
Until 18 July 2020, Okhmativ belonged to Zhashkiv Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Cherkasy Oblast to four. The area of Zhashkiv Raion was merged into Uman Raion.
# Holacourt

Holacourt (French pronunciation:; German: Ollhofen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Hamid Ekrem Šahinović

Hamid Ekrem Šahinović (1879/1882 – 30 December 1936) was a Bosnian writer and dramatist. He was editor of Muslimanska svijest (English: Muslim Consciousness), a Bosnian-language newspaper supporting the Young Turks political reform movement, and Novi Behar, the 1920s revival of the Bosnian Muslim political magazine Behar.
Šahinović was born in either 1879 or 1882 in the hamlet Hum near Foča, Bosnia and Herzegovina, during Ottoman rule over the country. He completed gymnasium in Sarajevo, then pursued a high education in Zagreb and Vienna. Although Šahinović died 30 December 1936, his year of death is sometimes mistakenly given as 1939.
# Hna Pin Lain Tae Yee Sar Sar

Hna Pin Lain Tae Yee Sar Sar (Burmese: နှစ်ပင်လိမ်တဲ့ရည်းစားစာ) is a 2012 Burmese romantic-comedy film, directed by Nyi Nyi Htun Lwin starring Yan Aung, Ye Aung, Pyay Ti Oo, Kyaw Kyaw Bo, Myint Myint Khine, Soe Myat Thuzar, Khine Hnin Wai and Wutt Hmone Shwe Yi.

## Synopsis

When Shein's mother got Nadi's love letter for Shein, she suspected her husband. When Nandar's father got Shein's love letter for Nandar, he suspected his wife. In this film, you will see the problems caused by a love letter with comedy.

## Cast

* Pyay Ti Oo as Shein
* Wutt Hmone Shwe Yi as Nadi
* Kyaw Kyaw Bo as Soe Htun Khine
* Khine Hnin Wai as Nandar
* Yan Aung as U Aung Myat Shwe
* Myint Myint Khine as Daw Khin La Won
* Soe Myat Thuzar as Daw Yin Yin Mya
* Ye Aung as U Nay Min
* Pwint as Pwint
* Heavy Phyo as Hein
# Violin Concerto No. 1 (Saint-Saëns)

The Violin Concerto No. 1 in A major, Op. 20, by Camille Saint-Saëns is a piece for violin and orchestra written in 1859 and premiered in 1867 in Paris. Despite its numbering, this concerto was Saint-Saëns' second for the violin because it was published first. This was the first in a string of collaborations with virtuoso violinist Pablo Sarasate, who was only 15 years old at the time. This concerto, along with No. 2 and No. 3, would result in a lifelong friendship and collaboration between Saint-Saëns and Sarasate. The work never gained much popularity during Saint-Saëns' lifetime, to his disappointment.

## Instrumentation

The work is scored for solo violin, 2 flutes/piccolo, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, timpani, and strings.

## Structure

The work is in only a single movement, labeled allegro.
The piece has a performance time of approximately 12 minutes, garnering criticism for its short length. Critics called the work a 'concert piece' because it is barely longer than other works of that label, much to the annoyance of Saint-Saëns himself.

## Notable recordings

* Ruggiero Ricci, violin, Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra, conductor Max Rudolf. Record 1965
* Ivry Gitlis, violin, (with concerto n°4, op.62, unfinished), Orchestre National de Mont Carlo, conductor Edouard Van Remoortel. LP Philipps 1968 report CD 1998
* Ulf Hoelscher, violin, Complete Violin Concertos (n°1, n°2, n°3), New Philharmonia Orchestra, conductor Pierre Dervaux. Recorded 1977. 2 CD Brillant Classics 2012
* Philippe Graffin, violin, Complete Violin Concertos (n°1, n°2, n°3), Scottish Symphony Orchestra, conductor Martyn Brabbins. CD Hyperion 1998
* Fanny Clamagirand, violin, Complete Violin Concertos (n°1, n°2, n°3), Finlandia Jyväskilä, conductor Patrick Gallois. CD Naxos 2009
* Andrew Wan, violin, Complete Violin Concertos (n°1, n°2, n°3), Orchestre symphonique de Montréal, conductor Kent Nagano. CD Analekta 2015
# Nowbahar, Nishapur

Nowbahar (Persian: نوبهار, also Romanized as Nowbahār and Now Bahār) is a village in Darbqazi Rural District, in the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 21 families.
# Nilvange

Nilvange (French pronunciation:; German: Nilvingen) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Pain Bisheh Sar

Pain Bisheh Sar (Persian: پائين بيشه سر) is a village in Feyziyeh Rural District of the Central District of Babol County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,849 in 739 households. The following census in 2011 counted 3,173 people in 936 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 3,098 people in 1,039 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Meridorma

Meridorma is a genus of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It contains the species Meridorma thrombodes, which is found in Guyana.
The wingspan is 6–7 mm. The forewings are blackish with three blackish spots on the costa near the base, at one-third, and two-thirds, and three in the disc obliquely beyond these respectively, the last two discal elongate, the last largest. There is a blackish dot on the fold before the second discal spot, and a cloudy spot on the tornus, as well as a small cloudy black apical spot, and sometimes a dot on the costa above it. The hindwings are rather dark grey, thinly scaled in disc.
# Close to a Miracle

Close to a Miracle is the second solo album by Heather Small. It was released on 24 July 2006 and was preceded by the single for "Radio On" which featured remixes by Josh Harris.

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 57 |
# Boneh-ye Arun

Boneh-ye Arun (Persian: بنه ارون, also Romanized as Boneh-ye Ārūn; also known as Bonahārūn) is a village in Donbaleh Rud-e Shomali Rural District, Dehdez District, Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 99, in 18 families.
# De Vrijheid

De Vrijheid (English: The Freedom) may refer to:
* De Vrijheid, Beesd, a windmill in Gelderland, Netherlands
* De Vrijheid, Schiedam, a windmill in Schiedam, South Holland, Netherlands
# Ruth–Aaron pair

In mathematics, a Ruth–Aaron pair consists of two consecutive integers (e.g., 714 and 715) for which the sums of the prime factors of each integer are equal:
    714 = 2 × 3 × 7 × 17,
    715 = 5 × 11 × 13,
and
    2 + 3 + 7 + 17 = 5 + 11 + 13 = 29.
There are different variations in the definition, depending on how many times to count primes that appear multiple times in a factorization.
The name was given by Carl Pomerance for Babe Ruth and Hank Aaron, as Ruth's career regular-season home run total was 714, a record which Aaron eclipsed on April 8, 1974, when he hit his 715th career home run. Pomerance was a mathematician at the University of Georgia at the time Aaron (a member of the nearby Atlanta Braves) broke Ruth's record, and the student of one of Pomerance's colleagues noticed that the sums of the prime factors of 714 and 715 were equal.

## Examples

If only distinct prime factors are counted, the first few Ruth–Aaron pairs are:
    (5, 6), (24, 25), (49, 50), (77, 78), (104, 105), (153, 154), (369, 370), (492, 493), (714, 715), (1682, 1683), (2107, 2108)
(The lesser of each pair is listed in OEIS: A006145).
Counting repeated prime factors (e.g., 8 = 2×2×2 and 9 = 3×3 with 2+2+2 = 3+3), the first few Ruth–Aaron pairs are:
    (5, 6), (8, 9), (15, 16), (77, 78), (125, 126), (714, 715), (948, 949), (1330, 1331)
(The lesser of each pair is listed in OEIS: A039752).
The intersection of the two lists begins:
    (5, 6), (77, 78), (714, 715), (5405, 5406).
(The lesser of each pair is listed in OEIS: A039753).
Any Ruth–Aaron pair of square-free integers belongs to both lists with the same sum of prime factors. The intersection also contains pairs that are not square-free, for example (7129199, 7129200) = (7×11$^2$×19×443, 2$^4$×3×5$^2$×13×457). Here 7+11+19+443 = 2+3+5+13+457 = 480, and also 7+11+11+19+443 = 2+2+2+2+3+5+5+13+457 = 491.

## Density

Ruth-Aaron pairs are sparse (that is, they have density 0). This was conjectured by Nelson et al. in 1974 and proven in 1978 by Paul Erdős and Pomerance.

## Ruth–Aaron triplets

Ruth–Aaron triplets (overlapping Ruth–Aaron pairs) also exist. The first and possibly the second when counting distinct prime factors:
    89460294 = 2 × 3 × 7 × 11 × 23 × 8419,
    89460295 = 5 × 4201 × 4259,
    89460296 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 31 × 43 × 8389,
    and 2 + 3 + 7 + 11 + 23 + 8419 = 5 + 4201 + 4259 = 2 + 31 + 43 + 8389 = 8465.
    151165960539 = 3 × 11 × 11 × 83 × 2081 × 2411,
    151165960540 = 2 × 2 × 5 × 7 × 293 × 1193 × 3089,
    151165960541 = 23 × 29 × 157 × 359 × 4021,
    and 3 + 11 + 83 + 2081 + 2411 = 2 + 5 + 7 + 293 + 1193 + 3089 = 23 + 29 + 157 + 359 + 4021 = 4589.
The first two Ruth–Aaron triplets when counting repeated prime factors:
    417162 = 2 × 3 × 251 × 277,
    417163 = 17 × 53 × 463,
    417164 = 2 × 2 × 11 × 19 × 499,
    and 2 + 3 + 251 + 277 = 17 + 53 + 463 = 2 + 2 + 11 + 19 + 499 = 533.
    6913943284 = 2 × 2 × 37 × 89 × 101 × 5197,
    6913943285 = 5 × 283 × 1259 × 3881,
    6913943286 = 2 × 3 × 167 × 2549 × 2707,
    and 2 + 2 + 37 + 89 + 101 + 5197 = 5 + 283 + 1259 + 3881 = 2 + 3 + 167 + 2549 + 2707 = 5428.
As of 2006 only the 4 above triplets are known.
# Paracarystus

Paracarystus is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Paracarystus:
* Paracarystus evansi Hayward, 1938
* Paracarystus hypargyra Herrich-Schäffer, [1869]
* Paracarystus menestries (Latreille, [1824])
* Paracarystus ranka (Evans, 1955)
# Mill Creek Mountain

Mill Creek Mountain is a continuous mountain ridge that runs northeast through Hampshire and Hardy counties in the Eastern Panhandle region of the U.S. state of West Virginia. Rising to its greatest elevation of 2,650 feet (808 m) at High Knob, Mill Creek is a folded mountain ridge, belonging to the Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians. Mill Creek Mountain forms the western edge of the South Branch Potomac River Valley and is named for Mill Creek that carves through it at Mechanicsburg Gap allowing the Northwestern Turnpike (U.S. Route 50) to pass through as well. Along with Sawmill Ridge (1,716 feet/523 m), Mill Creek Mountain forms the Trough along the South Branch.
Hanging Rocks at Wappocomo, south of Springfield, are located on the northern edge of the gap in Mill Creek Mountain formed by the South Branch.

## Summits and Knobs

Although Mill Creek Mountain is a continuous mountain ridge, it is made up of a number of summits and knobs with individual names. These are listed from south to north.
* River Ridge, 1,906 feet (581 m)
* High Knob, 2,648 feet (807 m)
* Unnamed Knob, 2,066 feet (629 m)
* Unnamed Knob, 1,993 feet (607 m)
* Unnamed Knob, 1,968 feet (599 m)
* Thrasher Knob, 2,142 feet (653 m)
* Merrit Knob, 1,952 feet (595 m)
* Long Knob, 1,725 feet (525 m)
* Green Knob, 1,620 feet (500 m)
* Island Ridge, 1,500 feet (457 m)
* Fairview Mountain, 2,351 feet (716 m)
* Fort Mill Ridge, 1,100 feet (335 m)
* Mill Creek Ridge at Romney, 1,771 feet (539 m)

## Image gallery

* View of Mill Creek Mountain from Indian Mound Cemetery
* Hanging Rocks at Wappocomo
* Close-up of Hanging Rocks strata