OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Huang Xuechen

Huang Xuechen (黄雪辰, Huáng Xuěchén, born 25 February 1990) is a Chinese Olympic synchronised swimmer.

## Early life

Huang was born in Shanghai on 1990. In 1996, she entered Shanghai Peihua School to start training in swimming and in 2000, she switched to synchronized swimming. In 2002, Huang entered the Shanghai University of Sport.

## Career

In 2005, Huang entered the national youth team and in 2006, entered the national team. In 2009, Huang won the third place in the synchronized swimming double free-routine at the 11th National Games in Shandong.
Huang competed in the women's team event at the 2008 Summer Olympics where she won a bronze medal.
She followed up this success in the women's duet (with Liu Ou) and women's team events at the 2012 Summer Olympics where she won a bronze and silver medal respectively. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, she won two silver medals, one in the duet (with Sun Wenyan) and one in the team event.
# Jelka Godec Schmidt

Jelka Godec Schmidt (born 1 May 1958) is a Slovene illustrator and writer of children's books.
Godec was born in Ljubljana in 1958. She graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts in Ljubljana and has since worked as a free-lance artist. She has illustrated over 40 books and her illustrations also appear in magazines for children. Her mother Ančka Gošnik Godec is also an illustrator, as was her husband Matjaž Schmidt.
She won the Levstik Award in 1997 for her illustrations of Bisernica: slovenske kratke pripovedi za otroke (Bisernica: Traditional Short Stories for Children).

## Selected illustrated works

* Zgodba o volku in lisici (The Tale of the Wolf and the Fox), written by Mojiceja Podgoršek, 2009
* Najlepše pravljice 2 (Most Beautiful Fairy Tales 2), 2009
* Zobek Mlečko pri zobozdravniku (Milky the Tooth at the Dentist's), written by Helena Koncut Kraljič, 2009
* O štirih prijatejih (About Four Friends), written by Mojiceja Podgoršek, 2009
* Janko in Metka in druge pravljice (Hansel and Gretel and Other Fairy Tales), written by Brothers Grimm, 2009
* Mizica, pogrni se in druge pravljice (The Wishing-Table and Other Tales), written by Brothers Grimm, 2009
* Mavrične kraljične (The Rainbow Princesses), written by Helena Koncut Kraljič, 2007
* Škrat Zguba in kameleon 3 (Goblin Looser and Cameleon 3), author and illustrator, 2006
* Najdihojca, written by Fran Levstik, 2005
# Withdrawal of Feni River Water

The Feni River is a trans-boundary river located in Bangladesh, and the water rights have been a source of dispute between India and Bangladesh. It originates in the South Tripura district and flows through Sabroom town, entering Bangladesh. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been signed between Bangladesh and India, allowing India to withdraw 1.82 cubic feet per second (cu sec) of water (equal to 51.4 litres per second) from the Feni River. These two countries have signed seven bilateral documents concerning the water disputes.

## Details

Bangladesh and India have signed seven bilateral documents to strengthen relations between the respective countries. The agreement was signed between the Ministry of Water Resources of Bangladesh and Ministry of Jal Shakti, India, in New Delhi. The purpose of this accord is to provide a supply of drinking water to the Sabroom Town of Tripura.
The two PMs directed a technical committee of the Joint Rivers Commission to expeditiously exchange updated data and information and prepare a draft framework for interim sharing agreements for the six rivers, namely Manu, Muhuri, Khowai, Gumti, Dharla and Dudhkumar. The committee was also directed to firm-up the draft framework of the Feni River's interim sharing agreement.
Before this agreement, India had been alleged to have illegally withdrew water from the Feni River. India set 36 low-lifting pumps in No man's land between Shilachori to Amlighat of south Tripura. BGB of Bangladesh warned India to remove the pumps, but they did not oblige. By building the pump house, India may have broken the international border law.

## Aftermath

Bangladesh will face some problems if India withdraws more than 1.82 cusecs of water because it may affect the Muhuri-Feni irrigation project, which utilizes the water from the Feni River. Around 230.076 hectares land area is under the Muhuri-Feni irrigation project.
The deal on the Feni river comes amid Bangladesh's frustration over refusal to sign the Teesta deal, which was scheduled to be finalized during the Indian PM at the time, Manmohan Singh’s visit to Dhaka in 2011. It was not possible due to opposition from West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee.
Water from the Teesta is crucial for Bangladesh's northern region where farmers depend heavily on underground water for irrigation during the lean season.

## Controversy

After criticising the government online, Abrar Fahad (b. 13 May 1998- d. 7 Oct 2019), a second year student of electrical and electronic engineering at the department of the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), was tortured and then killed by Buet's Chhatra League leaders inside Buet's Sher-e-Bangla Hall. The incident that led to this was Fahad's Facebook post, in which he expressed his critical views about Bangladesh's agreement with India to allow the withdrawal of water from the Feni River. An autopsy report confirmed that Fahad was beaten to death for at least four hours by blunt objects (cricket stumps and bamboo sticks).
# The Anatomy of Melancholy (album)

The Anatomy of Melancholy is a live album by the British gothic metal band Paradise Lost. It was recorded on 12 April 2007 at the Koko (London). The album was released on double DVD and double CD. There is also a deluxe 4-disc edition containing both aforementioned releases. The artwork was provided by Greek artist Seth Siro Anton.

## Track listing

* "Intro"
* "The Enemy"
* "Grey"
* "Erased"
* "Red Shift"
* "So Much Is Lost"
* "Sweetness"
* "Praise Lamented Shade"
* "Pity the Sadness"
* "Forever Failure"
* "Once Solemn"
* "As I Die"
* "Embers Fire"
* "Mouth"
* "No Celebration"
* "Eternal"
* "True Belief"
* "One Second"
* "The Last Time"
* "Gothic"
* "Say Just Words"
* "Isolate" (DVD Only, not listed on the tracklisting)

## Track Information

* Track 1 is from The Anatomy of Melancholy
* Track 2 & 8 are from In Requiem
* Track 3 & 5 are from Paradise Lost
* Track 4, 15, & 22 are from Symbol of Life
* Track 6 is from Host
* Track 7, 13 & 17 are from Icon
* Track 9, 12 is from Shades of God
* Track 10, 11, & 19 are from Draconian Times
* Track 14 is from Believe in Nothing
* Track 16 & 20 are from Gothic
* Track 18 & 21 are from One Second

## Band line-up

* Nick Holmes – vocals
* Greg Mackintosh – lead guitars
* Aaron Aedy – rhythm guitars
* Steve Edmondson – bass guitar
* Jeff Singer – drums

## Charts

| Charts (2008) | Peak position |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 175 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 42 |
# Public Speaking and Influencing Men in Business

Public Speaking and Influencing Men In Business (ISBN 0-7661-6973-1) is a 1937 revision of Dale Carnegie's 1926 book Public Speaking: a Practical Course for Business Men. Dorothy Carnegie produced 2 separate revised editions: How to Develop Self-Confidence and Influence People by Public Speaking (1956), aimed at the general public, and The Quick and Easy Way to Effective Speaking (1962), as a replacement textbook for the Dale Carnegie Course. A more recent revised edition is Public Speaking for Success (2005), revised by Arthur Pell, which restores content that was left out of the Dorothy Carnegie-revised works.
Public Speaking: a Practical Course for Business Men, Public Speaking and Influencing Men In Business, and The Quick and Easy Way to Effective Speaking served as standard textbooks in the Dale Carnegie Course.
The main focus of this book is to present a thorough understanding of the principles of public speaking, as well as guidance into conquering the fears attributed to public speaking.

## Contents

* Developing Courage and Self Confidence
* Self-Confidence thru Preparation
* How Famous Speakers Prepared Their Addresses
* The Improvement of Memory
* Keeping the Audience Awake
* Essential Elements in Successful Speaking
* The Secret of Good Delivery
* Platform Presence and Personality
* How to Open a Talk
* Capturing Your Audience at Once
* How to Close a Talk
* How to Make your Meaning Clear
* How to Be Impressive and Convincing
* How to Interest your Audience
* How to Get Action
* Improving your Diction

## Appendices

* Acres of Diamond by Russell Conwell
* A Message to Garcia by Elbert Hubbard
* As a Man Thinketh by James Allen
# Short-chain fatty acid

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are fatty acids of two to six carbon atoms. The SCFAs' lower limit is interpreted differently, either with one, two, three or four carbon atoms. Derived from intestinal microbial fermentation of indigestible foods, SCFAs in human gut are acetic, propionic and butyric acid. They are the main energy source of colonocytes, making them crucial to gastrointestinal health. SCFAs all possess varying degrees of water solubility, which distinguishes them from longer chain fatty acids that are immiscible.

## List of SCFAs

| Lipid number | Name | Name | Salt/Ester Name | Salt/Ester Name | Formula | Formula | Mass (g/mol) | Diagram |
| Lipid number | Common | Systematic | Common | Systematic | Molecular | Structural | Mass (g/mol) | Diagram |
| C2:0 | Acetic acid | Ethanoic acid | Acetate | Ethanoate | C$_2$H$_4$O$_2$ | CH$_3$COOH | 60.05 | |
| C3:0 | Propionic acid | Propanoic acid | Propionate | Propanoate | C$_3$H$_6$O$_2$ | CH$_3$CH$_2$COOH | 74.08 | |
| C4:0 | Butyric acid | Butanoic acid | Butyrate | Butanoate | C$_4$H$_8$O$_2$ | CH$_3$(CH$_2$)$_2$COOH | 88.11 | |
| C4:0 | Isobutyric acid | 2-Methylpropanoic acid | Isobutyrate | 2-Methylpropanoate | C$_4$H$_8$O$_2$ | (CH$_3$)$_2$CHCOOH | 88.11 | |
| C5:0 | Valeric acid | Pentanoic acid | Valerate | Pentanoate | C$_5$H$_{10}$O$_2$ | CH$_3$(CH$_2$)$_3$COOH | 102.13 | |
| C5:0 | Isovaleric acid | 3-Methylbutanoic acid | Isovalerate | 3-Methylbutanoate | C$_5$H$_{10}$O$_2$ | (CH$_3$)$_2$CHCH$_2$COOH | 102.13 | |
| C5:0 | 2-Methylbutyric acid | 2-Methylbutyric acid | 2-Methylbutanoate | 2-Methylbutanoate | C$_5$H$_{10}$O$_2$ | CH$_3$CH$_2$CH(CH$_3$)COOH | 102.13 | |

## Functions

SCFAs are produced when dietary fiber is fermented in the colon. Macronutrient composition (carbohydrate, protein or fat) of diets affects circulating SCFAs. Acetate, propionate and butyrate are the three most common SCFAs. Butyrate is particularly important for colon health because it is the primary energy source for colonocytes (the epithelial cells of the colon). The liver can use acetate for energy.
SCFAs and medium-chain fatty acids are primarily absorbed through the portal vein during lipid digestion, while long-chain fatty acids are packed into chylomicrons, enter lymphatic capillaries, then transfer to the blood at the subclavian vein.
SCFAs have diverse physiological roles in body functions, affecting the production of lipids, energy, and vitamins. They may affect appetite and cardiometabolic health.
# Juan Miguel Betancourt

Juan Miguel Betancourt, S.E.M.V. (born June 1, 1970, in Ponce, Puerto Rico) is a prelate of the Catholic Church serving as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Hartford in Connecticut since 2018.

## Biography
### Early life

Juan Miguel Betancourt was born in Ponce, Puerto Rico on June 1, 1970, to Miguel and Gloria Betancourt. He is the oldest of three children. Betancourt joined the Society of the Servants of the Eucharist and Mary on January 1, 1992, and took perpetual vows to the order on August 6, 2000.
Betancourt graduated with a Bachelor of Natural Sciences degree from the University of Puerto Rico and received a Master of Divinity degree from the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico in Ponce.

### Priesthood

On April 21, 2001, Betancourt was ordained a priest in Puerto Rico by Bishop Iñaki Mallona Txertudi for the Servants of the Eucharist and Mary. Following his ordination, Betancourt went to Rome to study at the Pontifical Biblical Institute, earning a Licentiate in Sacred Scripture in 2005. After returning to Puerto Rico, he taught at the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico and the Regina Cleri Major Seminary, both in Ponce, for one year.
In 2006, Betancourt was assigned by his order to be the pastor of St. Francis de Sales Parish in the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis in Minnesota. He also served as a professor of sacred scripture at the Saint Paul Seminary School of Divinity in St. Paul, Minnesota and as a vice rector of formation and associate academic dean from 2006 until 2018. He taught undergraduate theology at the University of St. Thomas in Minnesota from 2006 through 2009.

### Episcopacy

On September 18, 2018, Pope Francis appointed Betancourt as titular bishop of Curzola and auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Hartford. He was consecrated on October 18, 2018, at the Cathedral of St. Joseph in Hartford by Archbishop Leonard Blair, with Archbishop Timothy Broglio and Bishop Andrew H. Cozzens as co-consecrators.
# Johann Rudolph Schellenberg

Johann Rudolph Schellenberg (4 January 1740, Basel – 8 June 1806, Töss, a district in the city of Winterthur) was a Swiss artist, writer and entomologist best known for his illustrations of insects.
During his career he performed illustrative work for Johann Heinrich Sulzer, Johannes Gessner, Johann Kaspar Lavater and Johann Kaspar Füssli. He illustrated a number of entomological works, a few being:
* Johann Heinrich Sulzer's Die Kennzeichen der Insekten, nach Anleitung des Königl. Schwed. Ritters und Leibarzts Karl Linnaeus. Mit einer Vorrede des Herrn Johannes Gessners, published in Zurich in 1761.
* Johann Jacob Roemer's Genera Insectorum Linnaei et Fabricii iconibus illustrata published in Winterthur, Steiner in 1789.
* His own Genres des mouches Diptères représentés en XLII planches projettées et dessinées et expliquées par deux amateurs de l'entomologie, published in Zurich in 1803. This work has 42 plates.
The municipal library in Winterthur has about 4000 of his insect watercolors.
# Mai Nakamura (synchronized swimmer)

Mai Nakamura (中村 麻衣, Nakamura Mai, born 13 January 1989) is a Japanese synchronized swimmer. She competed in the women's team event at the 2012 Olympic Games and was part of the Japanese team that won bronze at the 2016 Olympics.
She took up the sport at the age of seven, and made her international debut in 2009 at the World Championships in Rome.
She retired in September 2017.
# R&R Colony Ponnathota

R&R Colony Ponnathota is a smart village located in Jammalamadugu Mandal, Kadapa district, Andhra Pradesh, India. It falls under the constituency of Jammalamadugu and is situated along the bank of the Penna River. The Mylavaram dam, located just 3 km away, supplies drinking water to the area. R&R Colony Ponnathota is also known for its residents who create silk sarees with their own hands.
In the village, people of all religions live together harmoniously. There are temples such as Sri Chodeswari, Ramalayam, and Pedhamma Temple, etc. where festivals are celebrated grandly by all community members. A major event is the "Jyothi Uthsavas" held during Ugadi and Ganesh Chaturthi is also celebrated with great enthusiasm. In addition to religious temples, there are five national temples. The elementary school features well-constructed buildings and a playground.

## Demographics

As of 2001 Indian census, R&R Colony Ponnathota had a population of 500. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. R&R Colony Ponnathota has an average literacy rate of 54%, lower than the national average of 59.5%; male literacy is 67% and female literacy is 40%. In R&R Colony Ponnathota, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# The Stormy Night (2015 film)

The Stormy Night (Chinese: 雨夜惊魂) is a 2015 Chinese horror thriller film directed by Liu Tianrong. It was released on 6 November 2015.

## Cast

* Lan Yan
* Daniella Wang
* Dong Yufeng

## Reception

The film has earned CN¥0.64 million at the Chinese box office.
# Oncheoncheon

Oncheoncheon (Korean: 온천천), also Oncheon Stream or Oncheon River, is a tributary of the Suyeong River [ko] in Busan, South Korea. It was previously known as the Seocheon or Dongnaecheon. The source of the river is on Geumjeongsan. It then flows through the built-up area of Busan, passing between Allak-dong (Dongnae District) and Yeonsan-dong [ko] (Yeonje District) along the way.
In 2003, the Busan municipal government began redevelopment in order to address the stream's environmental issues and provide recreation facilities on its banks. The Oncheon Stream Park along the banks of the river is an excellent place to view the blossoming of cherry trees.

## Ecosystem

The river's ecosystem suffered due to urban development and industrialisation. A 1984 study found that the water contained more than ten times the safe level of synthetic organic compounds, attributable to the dumping of industrial waste in the river. In April 2000, eight social & environmental volunteer groups began efforts to restore the river's ecosystem. However, by 2008, there was still far greater plant diversity at the upper reaches of the river than in the urban area.
# Prakash Hinduja

Prakash Parmanand Hinduja (born June 1945) is an Indian-born Swiss businessman whose family is from the Sindh region. He is also the chairman of the Hinduja Group in Europe, with residences in the United Kingdom, Switzerland and the United Arab Emirates.
As a business owner, his net worth as of 2024 is £37 billion, making him part of Britain's richest family. His wealth comes from interests such as oil, gas, and banking, as well as owning the Raffles London at The OWO.
In June 2024, Hinduja, his wife, son, and daughter-in-law were sentenced to 4-4.5 years in jail for exploiting their domestic staff.

## Early life

Prakash Parmanand Hinduja was born in June 1945, the son of Parmanand Hinduja, and educated at university. He is of Sindhi origin.
Starting out in Tehran, Iran, Prakash Hinduja soon moved to Geneva to look after the company’s Europe branch. He has been based out of Monaco since 2008 and presently, is the chairman of Hinduja Group (Europe).

## Criminal charges

In 2021, Hinduja was investigated for tax evasion, human trafficking, and residency fraud in Switzerland. He was ordered by the Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland to pay CHF125 million as financial collateral.

## Human trafficking charges

The family of Prakash was accused of exploiting Indian staff in their mansion while cultivating a "climate of fear." For medical reasons, Prakash and his wife Kamal were unable to attend the proceedings that took place in a Geneva criminal court, staying back in Dubai. On 21 June 2024, Prakash, Kamal, their son Ajay, and daughter-in-law Namrata were sentenced to 4 to 4.5 years in jail for exploiting their domestic workers but were acquitted of more serious charges of human trafficking.

## Personal life

He is married to Kamal Hinduja, they live in Monaco, and have two sons, Ajay and Ramkrishan, and a daughter, Renuka.
Prakash and his three brothers are teetotal and vegetarian.
The family of Kamal and Prakash Hinduja have a residence in Switzerland, in the village of Cologny on Lake Geneva.
# Rebus: Long Shadows

Rebus: Long Shadows is a 2018 play written by Ian Rankin and Rona Munro. It is an installment of Rankin's Inspector Rebus series, written for the stage for the first time.
The play received its world premiere at the Birmingham Repertory Theatre on 20 September 2018, before embarking on a UK tour.
The rehearsal script playtext was published by Orion in Hardback on 20 September 2018, coinciding with the premiere of the play.

## Production

The production is directed by Robin Lefevre, designed by Ti Green, lighting designed by Chahine Yavroyan and Simon Bond, composed by Garth McConaghie, assistant direction by Madeleine Kludje and fight direction by Alison de Burgh.
The play premiered at the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, running from 20 September to 6 October 2018 before touring to King’s Theatre, Edinburgh (8 to 13 October), Malvern Theatres (15 to 20 October), Theatre Royal, Nottingham (22 to 27 October), Manchester Opera House (29 October to 3 November), Royal & Derngate Northampton (5 to 10 November), His Majesty’s Theatre, Aberdeen (12 to 17 November) and Yvonne Arnaud Theatre, Guildford (19 to 24 November). It starred Charles Lawson as Rebus, Cathy Tyson as Siobhan Clarke and John Stahl as Cafferty.
The play continued touring the UK in 2019 beginning at the Theatre Royal, Glasgow (29 January to 2 February), New Theatre, Cardiff (4 to 9 February), Cambridge Arts Theatre (11 to 18 February), Theatre Royal, Newcastle (25 February to 2 March), Theatre Royal, Bath (4 to 9 March) and Rose Theatre, Kingston (12 to 16 March). Ron Donachie took over the role of Rebus from Lawson, having previously played the character for many years in the BBC Radio adaptations of the novels.

## Cast and characters

| Character | 2018 premiere | 2019 tour |
| John Rebus | Charles Lawson | Ron Donachie |
| Siobhan Clarke | Cathy Tyson | Cathy Tyson |
| Cafferty | John Stahl | John Stahl |
| Mordaunt / Andy / Barman / Charlie / Technician | Neil McKinven | Neil McKinven |
| Angela | Dani Heron | Dani Heron |
| Heather / Maggie | Eleanor House | Eleanor House |
# Joseph Pavlishak

Joseph Andreyevich Pavlishak (Russian: Иосиф Андреевич Павлишак; September 20, 1923 in Kaluga – September 27, 1995 in Kaluga) was a Soviet and Russian painter and teacher. He was a member of the USSR Union of Artists since 1953. Honored Painter of Russia [ru]. He participated in the Great Patriotic War.
He was a participant of the All-Union exhibition of the I Congress of painters in Moscow (1957).
Pavlishak's paintings arose as a result of the natural expansion and development of landscape and portrait themes. These are generalized but expressive images of Soviet peasant women. These are major, energetic, and at the same time poetic stories about peasant life, about Russia.
Shortly before his death, he was introduced to the title of People's Artist of the Russian Federation, but he did not get an estimate.
Joseph Pavlishak died in the fall of 1995 at the 73rd year of his life.