OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Theodore Nelson Williamson

(David) Theodore Nelson Williamson (also known as D. T .N. Williamson; 15 February 1923 – 10 May 1992) was a Scottish electronics engineer, most notable for a design of early high fidelity valve amplifier known as the Williamson amplifier, that originally featured "OSRAM" brand valves (such as KT66 "Kinkless" Tetrode and L63 triode) made by the M. O. Valve Company, for which he had worked until 1946. The design was published in a series of articles in the influential British Wireless World magazine, beginning in May 1947. He continued his interest in hi-fi and writing for Wireless World after his move to Ferranti, and became Group Director of Engineering with Rank Xerox in 1974 before retiring in 1976. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (F.R.S.) in 1968.

## Early life and education

Williamson was born in Edinburgh, to David Williamson and Ellie (née Nelson). The Williamsons lived in a large town house (originally the Manse of the adjacent church) near the King's Theatre. His father, who ran a car hire business, was a practical man, who undertook all the maintenance work- including plumbing, furniture-making, and converting the whole house from gas to electricity- himself, with the assistance of family members. When young, Williamson caught tuberculosis from a maid, which left him weakened for the rest of his life and prevented him joining any of the Armed services during the war. He was educated at George Heriot's School, where he twice competed for and won the prize for Applied Science. In 1940, he became an undergraduate in engineering at the University of Edinburgh. Although he later said he learned a great deal, particularly about hydraulics, strength of materials, and heat engines (amongst other things), he left in 1943 without a degree after failing a mandatory mathematics examination; there appears to have been some misunderstanding at the time, since his professor told him he was eligible for an honours degree. He received an Honorary Doctorate from the University in 1985, having received one from Heriot-Watt University in 1971.

## Career

    Marconi-Osram Company Ltd July 1943 to February 1946
    Ferranti Ltd February 1946 to December 1960
    The Molins Machine Company Ltd February 1961 to September 1973
    Rank Xerox 1974 to 1976

## Personal life

On 8 June 1951, Williamson married Alexandra Janet Smith Neilson, who worked in the same laboratory as he did at the Ferranti Edinburgh Works; they had two sons and two daughters. They moved to Kent in 1961, later living at Leighton Buzzard, before moving to Italy in 1979, where they lived near Lake Trasimeno in Umbria.
# Kadda Chithra

Kaddha Chitra is a 2023 Indian film directed by Suhas Krishna and starring Vijay Raghavendra, Namratha Surendranath, Baby Aradhya, Raghu Shivamogga, and Balaji Manohar. The film was produced by Suhas D. And Sandeep H.K and the music composed by Krishna Raj. It was theatrically released on 8 September 2023.

## Cast

* Vijay Raghavendra as Vijay Kshatriya
* Namratha Surendranath as Aditi
* Baby Aradhya
* Raghu Shivamogga
* Balaji Manohar

## Reception

A Sharadhaa from The New Indian Express wrote, "One, the film’s use of plagiarism as a plot device to introduce a crime angle feels underdeveloped and lacks justification. Moreover, the intriguing elements that initially pique one’s interest ultimately become a mystery in themselves, leaving the audience perplexed". Y Maheswara Reddy from Bangalore Mirror stated, "Kaddha Chitra” may appeal to die hard fans of Vijay Raghavendra, particularly those interested in seeing him in unconventional roles. Namrata Surendranath presents an appealing and charming presence on screen. Baby Aradhya also delivers a commendable performance, showcasing her acting skills". A reviewer from Udayavani wrote "Vijay Raghavendra draws attention in his role of carrying various emotions like happiness, sadness, pain, anger, regret. Other than that, the film's music and cinematography are perfect for the story".
# Humber River Hospital

Humber River Hospital is a major acute care hospital in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located in the northwest part of Toronto, near Highway 401 and Keele Street. It is a large community hospital offering emergency and intensive care services, maternal and child services along with other services such as cardiology, orthopaedic surgery and cancer care. In the 2019-2020 fiscal year there were nearly 30,000 inpatient stays with an average length of stay of 7.0 days, and 135,000 emergency department visits.

## History

Humber River Hospital is the merged facility of three previous hospitals: Humber Memorial Hospital on Church Street in the former town of Weston, the York-Finch Hospital and the Northwestern General Hospital. The three hospitals were part of the Humber River Regional Hospital health network.
Construction on the CA$1.6 billion facility began in October 2011 on the site of a former Ministry of Transportation of Ontario parking lot on Keele Street north of the 401 highway. The Plenary Health Care Partnerships consortium was the builder of the hospital. The new hospital was designed by HDR Architects, engineered by WSP and built by PCL. The new hospital opened in 2015.
Ambulatory and Urgent Care services remained open at the York-Finch site, and the Humber Memorial site re-opened in 2016 to provide dialysis, out-patient physiotherapy and the Community Care Access Centre (CCAC) wound and skin clinic on a temporary basis. The Finch and Church sites are known as the "Reactivation Centres (RCC)". Both RCCs contain Reactivation Care Units for multiple hospitals in the GTA. Both RCCs are also currently home to COVID-19 assessment centres. The Keele Street site was sold to the Daniels Corporation developer, which plans to build a new neighbourhood on the site.
In 2017, the hospital opened its "Command Centre" that was built in collaboration with GE Healthcare. It includes a Wall of Analytics to improve efficiency throughout the hospital and improve wait times and other issues. The CEO is Barbara Collins.

## Programs and services

The hospital is affiliated with the University of Toronto and Queen's University. Its programs and services include:
* cancer care
* emergency department
* intensive care unit
* laboratory services
* maternity
* medical imaging
* mental health and addictions program
* nephrology program - at Wilson Avenue and Church Street sites
* surgical program
# La Mesa (mountain)

Cerro La Mesa or La Mesa or Cerro de la Mesa is a mountain in the Cordillera de la Ramada range of the Andes, in Argentina. It has a height of 6,180 metres (20,276 ft). La Mesa means table in Spanish. The name of the mountain comes its flat and long summit ridge (there are six summits, the 6200m being the highest). Despite the dry climate of the area, there are significant glaciers flowing down the southern and the eastern flank of the mountain. Its slopes are within the administrative boundaries of the Argentinean city of Calingasta, Province of San Juan.

## First ascent

La Mesa was first climbed by Hans Schöenberger (Austria) on January 1, 1971. The Polish 1934 expedition (February 10 of that year; leader: Konstanty Narkiewicz-Jodko, summit climbed by Wiktor Ostrowski [pl], Jan Kazimierz Dorawski [pl]) is sometimes credited with first ascent reached a 'southeast pinnacle'.

## Elevation

Other data from available digital elevation models: SRTM yields 6158 metres, ASTER 6167 metres, ASTER filled 6161 metres, TanDEM-X 6200 metres. The height of the nearest key col is 5225 meters, leading to a topographic prominence of 955 meters. La Mesa is considered a Mountain Massif according to the Dominance System and its dominance is 15.45%. Its parent peak is Mercedario and the Topographic isolation is 9.5 kilometers.
# Jessé de Lima

Jessé Farias de Lima (born 16 February 1981) is a Brazilian high jumper. His personal best jump is 2.32 metres, achieved in September 2008 in Lausanne. This is the current Brazilian record.

## Major competitions record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Brazil |||||
| 1999 | South American Championships | Bogotá, Colombia | 5th | 2.15 m |
| 1999 | Pan American Junior Championships | Tampa, United States | 1st | 2.21 m |
| 1999 | South American Junior Championships | Concepción, Chile | 1st | 2.09 m |
| 2000 | Ibero-American Championships | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | – | NM |
| 2000 | South American Junior Championships | São Leopoldo, Brazil | 1st | 2.09 m |
| 2000 | World Junior Championships | Santiago, Chile | 4th | 2.18 m |
| 2001 | South American Championships | Manaus, Brazil | 1st | 2.20 m |
| 2001 | Universiade | Beijing, China | 10th | 2.20 m |
| 2002 | Ibero-American Championships | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 2nd | 2.23 m |
| 2003 | South American Championships | Barquisimeto, Venezuela | 2nd | 2.22 m |
| 2003 | Pan American Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 6th | 2.16 m |
| 2004 | Ibero-American Championships | Huelva, Spain | 2nd | 2.21 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 17th (q) | 2.25 m |
| 2006 | Ibero-American Championships | Ponce, Puerto Rico | 1st | 2.24 m |
| 2006 | World Cup | Athens, Greece | 6th | 2.15 m |
| 2006 | South American Championships | Tunja, Colombia | 1st | 2.28 m |
| 2007 | South American Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 1st | 2.24 m |
| 2007 | Pan American Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 4th | 2.24 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 13th | 2.21 m |
| 2008 | Ibero-American Championships | Iquique, Chile | 1st | 2.20 m |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 10th | 2.20 m |
| 2009 | South American Championships | Lima, Peru | 1st | 2.16 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 14th (q) | 2.27 m |
# Bernard Rickart Hepburn

Bernard Rickart Hepburn, CMG (May 27, 1876 – February 23, 1939) was born in Picton, Ontario.
The son of A.W. Hepburn and the former Miss McCuaig, he was educated in Picton and Port Hope. In 1901, he married Bertha E. Wright. Hepburn served overseas with the Canadian Forestry Corps during World War I, reaching the rank of brigadier general. A businessman, he became a Member of the House of Commons of Canada in 1911 as a Conservative representative for Prince Edward, before representing the Unionist for the same district upon the Conservative Party's merger with segments of the Liberal Party of Canada. He remained a member of the Commons until 1921.
Hepburn was president and general manager of the Ontario and Quebec Navigation Company. He was named a Companion in the Order of St Michael and St George in 1918. He died in London, England at the age of 62.

## Electoral record

vte1911 Canadian federal election: Prince Edward :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Bernard Rickart Hepburn | 2,304 |
| | Liberal | Morley Currie | 2,024 |
vte1917 Canadian federal election: Prince Edward :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Government | William Bernard Rickart Hepburn | 3,231 |
| | Opposition | Herbert Horsey | 1,755 |
# A. LeRoy Greason

Arthur LeRoy Greason, Jr. (born September 13, 1922 - August 28, 2011) was the twelfth president of Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine, serving from 1981 to 1990.

## Early life and career

A native of Newport, Rhode Island, Greason graduated from Wesleyan University in 1944 as both a member of Phi Beta Kappa and the president of Wesleyan's student government. He subsequently attended Harvard University to earn his master's and doctorate degrees, and taught at both Wesleyan and Harvard.
Greason began his Bowdoin career in 1952 as an instructor in English, becoming a full professor in 1966 with a specialty in 18th-century English literature. Greason served as both dean of students and dean of the college before stepping down in 1975 to return to full-time teaching. Nevertheless, five years later, following the departure of President Willard F. Enteman, Greason was asked to serve as acting president. In the fall of 1981, he became the third faculty member at Bowdoin to become President of the College.

## Bowdoin College presidency

During Greason's presidency, the college expanded its full-time teaching faculty from 100 to 125 and launched and successfully completed a $56 million capital campaign, the Campaign for Bowdoin. Additionally, the college constructed the Farley Field House, the Bowdoin College Swimming Pool, and the Campus Mall, which transformed the cross-campus access road into a pedestrian-friendly mall with an open-air stage, in response to concerns about through-traffic and parking hazards along that route. Construction on the Hatch Science Library also began.
Greason's curricular achievements included reinstating the course distribution requirements Bowdoin had abolished in 1970, establishing its Department of Computer Science, and instituting its Arctic Studies, Asian Studies and Women's Studies programs. In 1987, Greason asked a special panel to decide whether fraternities should be abolished at Bowdoin. His successor, Robert Hazard Edwards, ultimately effected that change.

## Honors

Greason received honorary degrees from his alma mater, Wesleyan University, and from Bates College, Colby College, the University of New England, and the University of Maine at Presque Isle. After retiring from Bowdoin's presidency in 1990, the college "awarded him a Doctor of Humane Letters."

## Remembrance

Following Greason's death at age 88, Bowdoin College President Barry Mills remembered him as follows on Bowdoin's website: “During his 10-year presidency, he expanded and strengthened academic offerings, increased the size and diversity of the faculty, and established strong ties between the college, alumni and the community... His greatest gift was his ability to find common ground among disparate people and to inspire them to work together. Bowdoin is a stronger, more humane place because of his service.”
The Bowdoin College Swimming Pool was renamed the LeRoy Greason Pool in his memory. The pool has hosted NESCAC and NCAA Championship events, and Olympic swimmers have trained along its sixteen 25-yard deep-water lanes.
# HMS Upright

HMS Upright was a British U-class submarine, of the second group of that class, built by Vickers Armstrong, Barrow-in-Furness. She was laid down on 6 November 1939 and was commissioned on 3 September 1940. So far she has been the only ship of the Royal Navy to bear the name Upright.

## Career

Upright spent most of her career operating in the Mediterranean, where she sank the Italian submarine chaser Albatros, Italian merchants Silvia Tripcovich, and Fabio Filzi and Carlo del Greco, which were transporting the M13/40 tanks of the XII Tank Battalion M13/40 of the 133rd Tank Infantry Regiment to Libya. HMS Upright also sank the Italian light cruiser Armando Diaz and an Italian drydock under tow. She also damaged the transport Galilea. She launched an unsuccessful attack on an Italian floating drydock, and a convoy, missing her target, the Italian merchant Calino. Upright was heavily depth charged by the escorts, following the attack.
Nevertheless, Upright survived the war, and was sold to be broken up for scrap on 19 December 1945. She was scrapped at Troon in March 1946.

## Citations

* ↑ HMS Upright, uboat.net
# Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 1970

Germany was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1970 with the song "Wunder gibt es immer wieder", composed by Christian Bruhn, with lyrics by Günter Loose, and performed by Katja Ebstein. The German participating broadcaster on behalf of ARD, Hessischer Rundfunk (HR), selected its entry through a national final. This was the first of Ebstein's three appearances for Germany at Eurovision; she returned in 1971 and 1980.

## Before Eurovision
### Ein Lied für Amsterdam

The final was held at the TV studios in Frankfurt, hosted by Marie-Louise Steinbauer. Six songs took part and were voted on in two stages by a 7-member jury. In the first round each judge awarded 1 point to their three favourite songs, and the lowest-scoring three were eliminated. The judges were then asked to award 1 point to their favourite of the three remaining songs, and "Wunder gibt es immer wieder" was the unanimous choice. Other participants included future German representative Mary Roos and three-time Norwegian performer Kirsti Sparboe.
| Draw | Artist | Song | Round 1 | Round 2 | Place |
| 1 | Mary Roos | "Bei jedem Kuß" | 5 | 0 | 2= |
| 2 | Roberto Blanco | "Auf dem Kurfürstendamm sagt man "Liebe"" | 1 | - | 5 |
| 3 | Kirsti Sparboe | "Pierre, der Clochard" | 3 | - | 4 |
| 4 | Peter Beil | "Blaue Augen, rote Lippen und kastanienbraunes Haar" | 0 | - | 6 |
| 5 | Katja Ebstein | "Wunder gibt es immer wieder" | 7 | 7 | 1 |
| 6 | Reiner Schöne | "Allein unter Millionen" | 5 | 0 | 2= |

## At Eurovision

On the night of the final Ebstein performed 11th in the running order, following Monaco and preceding eventual contest winners Ireland. Along with the Dutch entry, the song was the most contemporary of the evening and Ebstein gave a strong, confident performance which was enthusiastically received by the audience. At the close of voting "Wunder gibt es immer wieder" received 12 points (the highest being 4 from Spain), placing Germany third of the 12 entries, albeit well behind Ireland and runners-up the United Kingdom who had scored 32 and 26 points respectively. This was at the time Germany's highest placement at Eurovision. The German jury awarded its highest mark of 4 to the United Kingdom.
# Melsheim

Melsheim (French pronunciation:; Alsatian: Malse) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# La Ngà River

The La Ngà River (Vietnamese: Sông La Ngà) is a river of southern Vietnam. It originates in Lâm Đồng Province and flows through Bình Thuận Province and Đồng Nai Province for 272 kilometres (169 mi). The river has a catchment area of 4,710 km$^2$ (1,820 sq mi). It is a major tributary of the Đồng Nai River, which it joins at Trị An Lake, and therefore part of one of the largest river systems in Vietnam. One of its tributaries in Bình Thuận Province supports a hydro-power plant: the Hàm Thuận – Đa Mi Hydroelectric Power Complex.
# João Souza (fencer)

João Antônio de Albuquerque e Souza (born August 23, 1983 in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul) is a Brazilian foil fencer. Souza represented Brazil at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he competed in the individual foil event. He lost the first preliminary match to Japan's Yuki Ota, with a score of 4–15.
Souza also won a bronze medal for his category at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro.
# Glenea coris

Glenea coris is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1867.

## Subspecies

* Glenea coris coris Pascoe, 1867
* Glenea coris longitarsis Schwarzer, 1930
# Jeff Reynolds

Jeff Reynolds may refer to:
* Jeff Reynolds (basketball) (born 1956), American college basketball coach.
* Jeff Reynolds (rugby union) (1916–1996), English rugby union player.
* Jeff Reynolds (sprinter) (born 1966), American professional sprinter.
# Road to Hell (film)

Road to Hell is a 2008 action-fantasy film directed by Albert Pyun. It was inspired by Walter Hill's Streets of Fire and began shooting that same year in June at Los Angeles. Pyun states that the genesis of Road to Hell was when he and Paré attended a film festival in Spain.

## Cast

* Michael Paré as Tom Cody
* Deborah Van Valkenburgh as Reva Cody, Tom's sister
* Clare Kramer as Caitlin
* Courtney Peldon as Ashley
* Anita Leeman as Ellen Aim
* Lauren Sutherland as McCoy
* Joei Fulco as Gabriel The Archangel
* Roxy Gunn as Ellen Dream
* Chris Reject as DJ Dante
* Paige Lauren Billiot as "Honey Dew"
* Nicholas Lahesich as "Baby Doll"
* Norbert Weisser as Farnsworth, The Interrogator
* Scott Paulin as Brick Bardo, The Driver

## Release

The film had its world premiere at the Alamo Drafthouse Cinema in Austin, Texas, in October 2008. The Chicago premiere of Road to Hell was at the Patio Theater on March 9, 2013. In November 2013, additional shooting was done with singer Joei Fulco from ABC's reality television show Wife Swap.

## Awards

2012 PollyGrind Film Festival:
* Best Fantasy Movie
* Best Actor: Michael Paré
* Best Actress: Clare Kramer
* Newcomer Award: Roxy Gunn
* Best Supporting Actress In A Fantasy Film: Deborah Van Valkenburgh
* Best Writer: Cynthia Curnan, Ph.D.
* Best Visual Effects: Daniel Ray Gutierrez
* Best Song: Streets of Fire
* Best Use Of Music: Albert Pyun
2012 Yellow Fever Independent Film Festival:
* Best Film
# Nataliya Oleksandrivna Mykhaylovska

Nataliya Oleksandrivna Mykhaylovska (born c. 1843 – ?) was a Ukrainian contralto who had active performance career in operas from the late 1860s through the early 1880s.

## Career

Born in Kyiv, Nataliya Oleksandrivna Mykhaylovska was trained as an opera singer at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory where she was a student from 1864 through 1867. She made her professional opera debut in the very first performance given by the National Opera of Ukraine (NOU) on October 27, 1867; a staging of Alexey Verstovsky's Askold's Grave. She was a resident leading contralto of the NOU from 1867 to 1871 and again in 1879–1880. During the 1870s and early 1880s she also performed at opera houses in Odesa, Tiflis, Kazan, and Saint Petersburg.
Mykhaylovska's repertoire included Adalgisa in Bellini's Norma, Amneris in Verdi's Aida, Azucena in Il trovatore, Marthe in Gounod's Faust, Nancy in Flotow's Martha, Ratmir in Glinka's Ruslan and Lyudmila, Vanya in A Life for the Tsar, and the title role in Lysenko's Natalka Poltavka.
# Glenea iresine

Glenea iresine is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1867. It is known from Borneo.
# Universidad Católica Santo Domingo

Universidad Católica Santo Domingo ("Santo Domingo Catholic University"; acronym, UCSD; also known as La Católica) –is a private Catholic university located in the archdiocese of Santo Domingo, in the Dominican Republic. The university was established in 1982, with 65 students entering the school in the following year.
The university has a student body of 5,000 students with 250 faculty members. It is commonly known as "La Católica", and its population is mostly middle-class students who work and study full-time, and pay their own tuition. 18°27′46″N 69°55′21″W﻿ / ﻿18.46278°N 69.92250°W﻿ / 18.46278; -69.92250
Faculties:
* Diplomacy and International Relations;
* Odontology or Dentistry;
* Engineering system;
* Architecture;
* Economics;
* Psychology;
* Faculty of Law;
* Tourism;
* Social communication;
* Administration;
* Physiotherapy,
* Marketing.
The university sports department has a soccer team with Prof. Jaime Paez as head coach, Lendz Heriveaux as coach assistant and Serge Junior Fecu as captain. There are basketball and volleyball teams. Both Futsal and regular soccer are played.

## Notable alumni

* Marsha K. Caddle, Politician and economist
* Jonathan Delgado, Diplomat and lawyer
* This Dominican Republic university, college, or tertiary institution related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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