OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toghrul Omarov

Toghrul Iskander ogly Omarov (born 3 August 1986) is an Azerbaijani scientist, pediatric surgeon, pediatric urologist. He is a doctor of philosophy in medicine. He is famous in Azerbaijan for his activities in the field of laparoscopic and thoracoscopic surgery in children. He is the co-author of the laparoscopically assisted igniopuncture extraperitoneal herniorrhaphy method in children with congenital inguinal hernia, which is used globally in medicine, and the invention of laparoscopic igniopuncture extraperitoneal herniorrhaphy for congenital inguinal hernia in children.

## Early life and education

Togrul Omarov was born on 3 August 1986 in Diyalli village of Ismayilli district. In 2003–2009, he studied at the Azerbaijan Medical University, then in 2009–2010, he completed an internship at the Kazan State Children's Republican Hospital in Kazan, and in 2011–2014, he received postgraduate studies. In 2013, he completed a refresher course on laparoscopic operations in children at the Bambino Gesu hospital in Rome, Italy. In May 2014, he completed a 10-day advanced laparoscopic pediatric surgery course in Strasbourg, France. In March–April 2016, he participated in a special surgical course at Children's Hospital No. 1 in New York City, US. In 2016, 2017 and 2018, he received a master class in microsurgery and laparoscopy in newborns at Israel's Schneider Children's Medical Center.
In 2016, he defended the scientific work "Improvement of modern surgical methods in congenital inguinal hernias in boys" in Rostov and received the scientific degree of doctor of philosophy in medical sciences.

## Career

In 2010–2015, Togrul Omarov worked as a leading pediatric surgeon at Kazan State Children's Republican Hospital. In 2015–2017, he worked at Grand Hospital in Baku, and in 2017–2018 at Medi Style Hospital. Currently, he is the head of the pediatric surgery department at the Baku Health Center.

### Scientific career

Togrul Omarov has acted as a speaker at many different local and international scientific conferences. He is the co-author of the laparoscopically assisted igniopuncture extraperitoneal herniorrhaphy method in children with congenital inguinal hernia, which is used globally in medicine, and the invention of laparoscopic igniopuncture extraperitoneal herniorrhaphy for congenital inguinal hernia in children.
# 1909 WAFL season

The 1909 WAFL season was the 25th season of senior Australian rules football in Perth, Western Australia.

## Ladder

1909 ladder :
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | D | PF | PA | PP | Pts |
| 1 | East Fremantle (P) | 17 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 1029 | 522 | 197.1 | 60 |
| 2 | Perth | 17 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 804 | 579 | 138.9 | 48 |
| 3 | East Perth | 17 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 746 | 744 | 100.3 | 40 |
| 4 | South Fremantle | 17 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 819 | 739 | 110.8 | 36 |
| 5 | North Fremantle | 17 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 769 | 611 | 125.9 | 32 |
| 6 | West Perth | 17 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 697 | 751 | 92.8 | 32 |
| 7 | Subiaco | 17 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 606 | 876 | 69.2 | 18 |
| 8 | Midland Junction | 17 | 1 | 15 | 1 | 552 | 1200 | 46.0 | 6 |

## Finals
### First semi-final

| | First semi-final | First semi-final | First semi-final | |
| Saturday, 4 September | East Perth 3.5 (23) | def. by | East Fremantle 10.13 (73) | W.A.C.A |

### Second semi-final

| | Second semi-final | Second semi-final | Second semi-final | |
| Saturday, 11 September | Perth 8.11 (59) | def. | South Fremantle 3.7 (25) | W.A.C.A. |

### Grand Final

| | 1909 WAFL Grand Final | 1909 WAFL Grand Final | 1909 WAFL Grand Final | | |
| Saturday, 18 September | Perth | def. by | East Fremantle | W.A.C.A | |
| | 0.0 (0) 2.4 (16) 2.5 (17) 4.6 (30) | Q1 Q2 Q3 Final | 3.5 (23) 5.5 (35) 7.6 (48) 8.8 (56) | Umpires: Ivo Crapp | Umpires: Ivo Crapp |
# Camilo Bonilla

Camilo Bonilla Paz (born 30 September 1971) is a retired Honduran football player who made his name with the national team in the 1990s.

## Club career

Bonilla started his career at Real España for whom he netted 17 league goals in 176 matches. He also had spell with Peruvian club Sipesa, where he played alongside compatriot Mario Peri.
He played the final seasons of his career in Guatemala and El Salvador, joining Atlético Balboa for the 2002 Clausura. In summer 2005 he went in pre-season training with Salvadoran side Isidro Metapán from Dragón.

## International career

Bonilla made his debut for Honduras in a May 1991 UNCAF Nations Cup match against Panama and has earned a total of 18 caps, scoring no goals. He has represented his country at the 1991, and 1997 UNCAF Nations Cups, as well as at the 1991, and 1998 CONCACAF Gold Cups. He also was a non-playing squad member at the 1996 CONCACAF Gold Cup.
His final international was a February 1998 CONCACAF Gold Cup match against Mexico.
# The Neon Woman

The Neon Woman is a comic play written by Tom Eyen.
The play is an outrageous murder mystery set in a seedy Baltimore burlesque house run by a retired stripper. It was written as a vehicle for Pink Flamingos star Divine, who had previously starred in a revival of Eyen's Women Behind Bars. The cast also featured Holly Woodlawn, Helen Hanft, Brenda Bergman, William Duff-Griffin, Maria Duval, Sweet William Edgar, Lee Corbet, Debra Greenfield, Hope Stansbury, and George Patterson, and was directed by longtime Eyen collaborator Ron Link.
The play was produced at Hurrah, a dance club on Manhattan's Upper West Side. The Neon Woman opened on April 16, 1978, and had 84 performances, closing on July 15, 1978.
A live recording showed up on a 1990 videotape entitled A Divine Double Feature, paired with The Diane Linkletter Story, which also starred Divine.
# Perfect totient number

In number theory, a perfect totient number is an integer that is equal to the sum of its iterated totients. That is, one applies the totient function to a number n, apply it again to the resulting totient, and so on, until the number 1 is reached, and adds together the resulting sequence of numbers; if the sum equals n, then n is a perfect totient number.

## Examples

For example, there are six positive integers less than 9 and relatively prime to it, so the totient of 9 is 6; there are two numbers less than 6 and relatively prime to it, so the totient of 6 is 2; and there is one number less than 2 and relatively prime to it, so the totient of 2 is 1; and 9 = 6 + 2 + 1, so 9 is a perfect totient number.
The first few perfect totient numbers are
    3, 9, 15, 27, 39, 81, 111, 183, 243, 255, 327, 363, 471, 729, 2187, 2199, 3063, 4359, 4375, ... (sequence A082897 in the OEIS).

## Notation

In symbols, one writes
    $\varphi ^{i}(n)={\begin{cases}\varphi (n),&{\text{ if }}i=1\\\varphi (\varphi ^{i-1}(n)),&{\text{ if }}i\geq 2\end{cases}}$
for the iterated totient function. Then if c is the integer such that
    $\displaystyle \varphi ^{c}(n)=2,$
one has that n is a perfect totient number if
    $n=\sum _{i=1}^{c+1}\varphi ^{i}(n).$

## Multiples and powers of three

It can be observed that many perfect totient are multiples of 3; in fact, 4375 is the smallest perfect totient number that is not divisible by 3. All powers of 3 are perfect totient numbers, as may be seen by induction using the fact that
    $\displaystyle \varphi (3^{k})=\varphi (2\times 3^{k})=2\times 3^{k-1}.$
Venkataraman (1975) found another family of perfect totient numbers: if p = 4 × 3$^k$ + 1 is prime, then 3p is a perfect totient number. The values of k leading to perfect totient numbers in this way are
    0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 14, 15, 39, 201, 249, 1005, 1254, 1635, ... (sequence A005537 in the OEIS).
More generally if p is a prime number greater than 3, and 3p is a perfect totient number, then p ≡ 1 (mod 4) (Mohan and Suryanarayana 1982). Not all p of this form lead to perfect totient numbers; for instance, 51 is not a perfect totient number. Iannucci et al. (2003) showed that if 9p is a perfect totient number then p is a prime of one of three specific forms listed in their paper. It is not known whether there are any perfect totient numbers of the form 3$^k$p where p is prime and k > 3.
# Emma Harries

Emma Harries (born 29 March 2002) is an English professional footballer who plays as a striker for Women's Super League club West Ham United.

## Early life

Harries was born in England. She joined Reading's academy at age 8 and began playing for the U-9's team; she remained at the academy until she was promoted to the first team.

## Club career
### Reading

Harries made her senior debut on 4 October 2020 coming on in the 80th minute, replacing Amalie Eikeland in a win against West Ham. On 27 January 2021, Harries signed a two-and-a-half-year contract at Reading, her first professional contract.
Harries scored her first professional goal in a FA Women's Super League fixture against Bristol City in 2021.
On 29 June 2023, Reading announced the departure of Harries following their relegation to the Women's Championship. She ended her three seasons with the club after 6 goals from 51 appearances within the three seasons.

### West Ham United

On 2 August 2023, Harries signed for West Ham United. She made her league debut against Manchester City on 1 October 2023. Harries scored her first goal in the FA Women's League Cup against Charlton Athletic on 11 October 2023, scoring in the 58th minute.

## International career
### Youth

In March 2019, Harries got called up to the England under-17s to play in the 2019 U-17 Championships qualifiers. She scored the opening two goals in a 8–0 win against Georgia.
In October 2021 Harries was named as part of the England U23 squad, appearing against Belgium as an 86th substitute for Ebony Salmon. In November, she scored the opening goal in an 11–0 win against Estonia at St George's Park. She continued to feature in the under-23 squad in 2022–2023.

## Personal life

Harries is dating fellow women's footballer and former England youth teammate Ellie Brazil.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 17 December 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Reading | 2020–21 | Women's Super League | 16 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Reading | 2021–22 | Women's Super League | 19 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 24 | 3 |
| Reading | 2022–23 | Women's Super League | 16 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 21 | 2 |
| Reading | Total | Total | 51 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 64 | 6 |
| West Ham United | 2023–24 | Women's Super League | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 60 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 74 | 7 |
# 1910 WAFL season

The 1910 WAFL season was the 26th season of senior Australian rules football in Perth, Western Australia.

## Ladder

1910 ladder :
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | D | PF | PA | PP | Pts |
| 1 | East Fremantle (P) | 17 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 977 | 448 | 218.1 | 52 |
| 2 | East Perth | 17 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 850 | 547 | 155.4 | 52 |
| 3 | West Perth | 17 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 865 | 662 | 130.7 | 44 |
| 4 | Perth | 17 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 798 | 611 | 130.6 | 44 |
| 5 | South Fremantle | 17 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 781 | 651 | 120.0 | 40 |
| 6 | Subiaco | 17 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 512 | 998 | 51.3 | 16 |
| 7 | North Fremantle | 17 | 3 | 14 | 0 | 553 | 911 | 60.7 | 12 |
| 8 | Midland Junction | 17 | 3 | 14 | 0 | 576 | 1084 | 53.1 | 12 |

## Finals
### First semi-final

| | First semi-final | First semi-final | First semi-final | |
| Saturday, 17 September | West Perth 4.9 (33) | def. by | East Perth 5.10 (40) | W.A.C.A |

### Second semi-final

| | Second semi-final | Second semi-final | Second semi-final | |
| Saturday, 24 September | East Fremantle 4.6 (30) | def. | South Fremantle 4.4 (28) | Fremantle Oval |

### Grand Final

| | 1910 WAFL Grand Final | 1910 WAFL Grand Final | 1910 WAFL Grand Final | | |
| Saturday, 1 October | East Fremantle | def. | East Perth | Fremantle Oval | |
| | 2.0 (12) 2.1 (13) 3.1 (19) 5.5 (35) | Q1 Q2 Q3 Final | 1.2 (14) 2.4 (16) 2.9 (21) 2.10 (22) | Umpires: Ivo Crapp | Umpires: Ivo Crapp |
# Kim Kyun-sub

Kim Kyun-sub (born 18 September 1981) is a South Korean equestrian athlete. He is a double team gold medallist at the 2010 Asian Games and at the 2014 Asian Games, competing in dressage for South Korea. During the 2018 Asian Games he won a silver team medal with the South Korean dressage team. Kim started as eventing rider and competed at the 2002 Asian Games, later he switched to dressage and also competed internationally in show-jumping.
His late uncle Kim Hyung-chil died at the 2006 Asian Games during the individual eventing competition.
# Gerhard Welz

Gerhard Welz (1 February 1945 – 6 April 2024) was a German professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He made a total of 90 appearances in the Bundesliga and 137 in the 2. Bundesliga during his playing career. Welz died in Bad Wildungen, Hesse on 6 April 2024, at the age of 79.
# Habère-Lullin

Habère-Lullin (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Âbèro d’Avâl) is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France. It lies on the river Menoge, in the Vallée Verte.
# Tiko (footballer)

Roberto Martínez Rípodas (born 15 September 1976), known as Tiko, is a Spanish retired professional footballer who played as a central or a defensive midfielder, and is the assistant manager of CD Basconia.
He was known for his powerful shots and creative play, his long-range efforts being dubbed Tikotazo. Over 12 professional seasons he played mainly for Athletic Bilbao, appearing in 230 official games for his main club (nearly 200 in La Liga) and scoring 26 goals.

## Club career

Born in Pamplona, Navarre, Tiko emerged through the ranks of hometown club CA Osasuna, alternating between the A and B-sides for some time, with the former competing in the second division. His professional debut came on 10 May 1997, as he scored an injury time-winner away against CD Badajoz (1–0).
In 1999–2000, Tiko signed with neighbours Athletic Bilbao, making his La Liga debut on 12 October 1999 in a 4–3 away victory over Málaga CF. He made 20 appearances all competitions comprised during the campaign, netting once.
From 2001 to 2006, Tiko was an undisputed starter in midfield for the Basques, often scoring from free kicks and dictating his team's play. In his final two seasons he was severely hampered by injuries and the emergence of Carlos Gurpegui and Javi Martínez, playing only a combined seven league matches.
In August 2008, deemed surplus to requirements, Tiko joined second level side SD Eibar on a one-year loan deal. He was immediately released upon his return to Athletic following the former's relegation, and retired from the game shortly after at the age of 33.
After his playing days ended, Tiko embarked on a career as a coach. In 2015, he joined the staff of Athletic Bilbao's reserves under former Osasuna teammate José Ángel Ziganda; in 2017 he became assistant manager of CD Basconia (the former club's farm team), working with Ander Alaña.

## International career

Tiko topped a successful 2001–02 season (32 games, seven goals) with his sole cap for Spain, playing in a friendly with the Netherlands on 27 March 2002 as the nation lost 0–1 in Rotterdam.

## Personal life

Tiko's younger brother, Francisco, was also a footballer and a midfielder. He played exclusively in the lower leagues, also representing Osasuna B.
Tiko's uncle Patxi was also involved in the sport, also playing as a midfielder and also beginning his career at Osasuna before moving to Athletic Bilbao.
# Lilieae

The Lilieae are a monophyletic tribe of monocotyledon perennial, herbaceous mainly bulbous flowering plants in the lily family (Liliaceae).

## Taxonomy

The term has varied over the years but in modern classification constitutes either a broad circumscription (Lilieae sensu lato, s.l.) with eight genera, placed in the subfamily Lilioideae, or narrower circumscription with four genera (Lilieae sensu stricto, s.s.), excluding Tulipa (which now includes Amana), Erythronium and Gagea (which now includes Lloydia) which are treated as a separate tribe, Tulipeae., and Lilium includes Nomocharis, reducing the number of genera in Lilieae to four, with about 260–300 species.
Distribution of Lilieae genera :
| Genera | Sensu stricto | Sensu lato |
| Cardiocrinum | Lilieae | Lilieae |
| Notholirion | Lilieae | Lilieae |
| Nomocharis | Lilieae | Lilieae |
| Fritillaria | Lilieae | Lilieae |
| Lilium | Lilieae | Lilieae |
| Gagea | Tulipeae | Lilieae |
| Lloydia | Tulipeae | Lilieae |
| Amana | Tulipeae | Lilieae |
| Tulipa | Tulipeae | Lilieae |
| Erythronium | Tulipeae | Lilieae |

### Phylogeny

The evolutionary and phylogenetic relationships between the genera currently included in Liliaceae are shown in this cladogram.
Cladogram: Phylogeny and biogeography of the genera of the Liliaceae :
Liliaceae
West NA
Tricyrtis
Streptopoideae
Streptopus
Prosartes
Scoliopus
West NA
Calochortus
Lilioideae* East NA EA
Medeoleae East NA
Clintonia
Medeola
Lilieae s.l. EA
Tulipeae East Asia
Tulipa
Amana
Erythronium
Gagea (Lloydia)
Lilieae s.s. Himalayas
Notholirion
Cardiocrinum
Lilium (Nomocharis)
Fritillaria :
Phylogenetic tree reflecting relationships based on molecular phylogenetic evidence. *=Liliaceae sensu Tamura; EA=Eurasia NA=North America :

## Distribution and habitat

Lilieae s.s. are distributed in temperate Northern Hemisphere areas, with the main centre of diversity in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, where about 100 species may be found. Other areas include East Asia, Central and West Asia, the Mediterranean Basin and North America.
# IRAS 19024+0044

IRAS 19024+0044, also known informally as the Starfish Nebula, is a large protoplanetary nebula that is located in the constellation Aquila at a distance of approximately 11,000 light-years from the Milky Way.
The central star of the nebula is approaching the final stage of its evolution. It is surrounded by a cloud of gas and dust resembling a starfish. The nebula is characterized by five blue bubbles that extend from the central star, giving the nebula an asymmetric shape. Its blue color comes from the blue component of the star's spectrum, which is more easily scattered by the nebula's gas and dust than the red and orange colors, which remain relatively intact.
The nebula was also directly imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope, and was selected as ESA/HUBBLE's Picture of the Week starting September 5, 2011.
# Condensation particle counter

A condensation particle counter or CPC is a particle counter that detects and counts aerosol particles by first enlarging them by using the particles as nucleation centers to create droplets in a supersaturated gas.
Three techniques have been used to produce nucleation:
* Adiabatic expansion using an expansion chamber. This was the original technique used by John Aitken in 1888.
* Thermal diffusion.
* Mixing of hot and cold gases.
The most usually used (also the most efficient) method is cooling by thermal diffusion. Most abundantly used working fluid is n-butanol; during last years water is also encountered in this use.
Condensation particle counters are able to detect particles with dimensions from 2 nm and larger. This is of special importance because particles sized down from 50 nm are generally undetectable with conventional optical techniques. Usually the supersaturation is ca. 100…200 % in condensation chamber, despite the fact that heterogeneous nucleation (droplet growth on surface of a suspended solid particle) can occur at supersaturation as small as 1%. The greater vapour content is needed because, according to surface science laws, the vapour pressure over a convex surface is less than over a plane, thus greater content of vapor in air is required to meet actual supersaturation criteria. This amount grows (vapor pressure decreases) along with decrease in particle size, the critical diameter for which condensation can occur at the present saturation level is called Kelvin diameter. The supersaturation level must, however, be small enough to prevent homogeneous nucleation (when liquid molecules collide so often that they form clusters – stable enough to ensure further growth is possible), which will produce false counts. This usually starts at ca. 300% supersaturation.
On the right, a diffusional thermal cooling CPC is shown in operation. In order to ensure a high vapour content, the working liquid is in contact with a hollow block of porous material that is heated. Then the humified air enters the cooler where nucleation occur. Temperature difference between the heater and the cooler determines the supersaturation, which in its turn determines the minimal size of particles that will be detected (the greater the difference, the smaller particles get counted). As proper nucleation conditions occur in the center of the flow, sometimes incoming flow is divided: most of it undergoes filtering and forms the sheath flow, which the rest of flow, still containing particles, is inserted into via a capillary. The more uniform is obtained supersaturation, the sharper is particle minimal size cutoff. During the heterogeneous nucleation process in the nucleation chamber, particles grow up to 10…12 μm large and so are conveniently detected by usual techniques, such as laser nephelometry (measurement of light pulses scattered by the grown-up particles).
# 1911 WAFL season

The 1911 WAFL season was the 27th season of senior Australian rules football in Perth, Western Australia.

## Ladder

1911 ladder :
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | D | PF | PA | PP | Pts |
| 1 | East Fremantle (P) | 13 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 952 | 457 | 208.3 | 44 |
| 2 | North Fremantle | 13 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 638 | 645 | 98.9 | 32 |
| 3 | West Perth | 13 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 586 | 611 | 95.9 | 28 |
| 4 | Perth | 13 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 570 | 647 | 88.1 | 28 |
| 5 | South Fremantle | 13 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 582 | 648 | 89.8 | 24 |
| 6 | Subiaco | 13 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 549 | 585 | 93.8 | 16 |
| 7 | East Perth | 12 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 414 | 698 | 59.3 | 8 |

## Finals
### First semi-final

| | First semi-final | First semi-final | First semi-final | |
| Saturday, 16 September | West Perth 9.11 (65) | def. | Perth 9.8 (62) | W.A.C.A |

### Second semi-final

| | Second semi-final | Second semi-final | Second semi-final | |
| Saturday, 23 September | East Fremantle 8.12 (60) | def. | North Fremantle 5.6 (36) | Fremantle Oval |

### Grand Final

| | 1911 WAFL Grand Final | 1911 WAFL Grand Final | 1911 WAFL Grand Final | | |
| Saturday, 30 September | West Perth | def. by | East Fremantle | Subiaco Oval | |
| | 0.2 (2) 3.2 (20) 6.2 (38) 7.3 (45) | Q1 Q2 Q3 Final | 4.2 (26) 8.6 (54) 9.10 (64) 14.12 (96) | Umpires: Ivo Crapp | Umpires: Ivo Crapp |
# It Happened in Acapulco

It Happened in Acapulco (Spanish: Sucedió en Acapulco) is a 1953 Mexican comedy drama film directed by Alejandro Galindo and starring Martha Roth, Raúl Martínez and Domingo Soler. It was shot at the Churubusco Studios in Mexico City. The film's sets were designed by the art director Ramón Rodríguez Granada.

## Cast

* Martha Roth as Licha
* Raúl Martínez as Raúl Montalvo
* Domingo Soler as Don Sostenes
* Angélica María as Maruca
* Esther Luquín as Lolita
* Alfredo Varela as Alberto
* Maruja Grifell as Tía Sonia
* José Jasso as Leyva, chantajista
* Beatriz Saavedra as Alicia, nana
* Salvador Quiroz as Señor juez
* José Muñoz as Tío Laureano
* Josefina Leiner as Sirvienta
* Joaquín Roche as Conductor de tren
* José Chávez as Manos brujas
* Felipe de Flores as Anunciador radio
* Bruno Márquez as Marido de Lolita
* Ramón Bugarini as Mesero
* Luz María Aguilar as Fan de Raúl
* Ana Bertha Lepe as Fan de Raúl