OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aegean Maritime Museum

The Aegean Maritime Museum is a maritime museum in Mykonos, Greece. The founder and chairman of the museum, George M. Drakopoulos, received the Athens Academy Award and the World Ship Trust's Award for Individual Achievement for the foundation of the museum.
A non-profit institution, it was founded in 1983 and in 1985 opened to the public in a Mykonian building of the 19th century, located in the area known as Tria Pigadia in the town centre.
The museum aims to undertake the preservation, promotion and study of Greek maritime history and tradition and specializes in the merchant-ship history of the Aegean Sea. The Aegean Maritime Museum was the first ever Greek museum to restore living historical exhibits as they were originally designed and built. Exhibits that are living restorations include the Armenistis Lighthouse (built in 1890), which stands in the museum garden, and the ships Thalis o Milesios (built in 1909) and Evangelistria (built in 1940), which are located on the Naval Tradition Park in Palaio Faliro, Athens.
The garden of the Aegean Maritime Museum, aside from displaying the lighthouse, has a number of ancient sailors' marble gravestones collected from the islands of Mykonos and Delos.

## Gallery

* Antefix (adornment end of the roof of the temple) of the Gorgoneum. 6th century BC
* Ancient tomb of a sailor (probably from Roman times)
* Depiction of Manto Mavrogenous
* Depiction of Laskarina Bouboulina
* Old lighthouse in the garden of the museum
# Sahrawi passport

Sahrawi passports are passports issued to citizens of the Sahrawi Republic. They are issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or Interior, and launched by National Centre of Documents Production.
Sahrawi passport booklets are valid for travel by Sahrawi citizens to the countries that recognized the Sahrawi Republic, although travel to certain countries and/or for certain purposes may require a visa. They conform with recommended standards of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). There are more types of passport booklets; as well, SADR issued biometric passports as standard since September 2012.

## Types of passports

Sahrawi passports are plain and diplomatic. They have red, blue and green cover.

## Biometric passport

Plans had been adopted to prepare and issue the new Sahrawi passport before December 2011. Production of the first Saharawi biometric passport was launched 8 September 2012 under Presidential Decree 11/2012. The new biometric passport contains an electronic chip with information about the holder, including a digitized photograph, fingerprints and signature. The Minister of Interior Mr. Hamada Salma said that new passport with the high digital technology "has two security codes; one contains information of the passport’s holder, whereas the second is a two-dimensional system. In addition to other security measures can only be read by ultraviolet." President of the SADR Mohamed Abdelaziz was granted the first Saharawi diplomatic passport.

## Gallery of Sahrawi passports

* Sahrawi diplomatic passport
* Sahrawi diplomatic passport, first page
# Clarkesville, Alabama

Clarkesville (also spelled Clarksville) is a ghost town in Clarke County, Alabama, United States. It was the county seat of Clarke County until 1831.

## History

The Alabama legislature appointed a group of county commissioners on 13 December 1819 to select a site for Clarke County's "seat of justice." The legislature made the provision that the site had to be within 3 miles (4.8 km) of the center of county. The commissioners founded Clarkesville as a result. It remained the county seat until 1831, when growing dissatisfaction within the county caused the relocation of the seat to Macon, later renamed Grove Hill. The town had vanished from maps by the late 19th century. A small modern community, roughly a mile from the old site, presently calls itself Clarksville.
# Egan Chambers

Egan Chambers (March 22, 1921 – May 5, 1994) was a Canadian politician.
Born in Montreal, Quebec, he was educated at Selwyn House School and Bishop's College School. He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1958 federal election in the riding of St. Lawrence—St. George. A Progressive Conservative, he was defeated in 1962. He also ran unsuccessfully in the 1953, 1957, 1965 elections and a 1954 by-election. From 1959 to 1961 and in 1962, he was the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministers of National Defence George Pearkes and Douglas Harkness.
He was the husband of journalist Gretta Chambers and brother-in-law of philosopher Charles Taylor. Chambers is buried in Mount Royal Cemetery in Montreal.

## Electoral record (partial)

vte1962 Canadian federal election: St. Lawrence—St. George :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Turner | 7,227 | 51.94 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Egan Chambers | 4,969 | 35.71 |
| | New Democratic | R. Barry Rutland | 1,282 | 9.21 |
| | Social Credit | Eugène Caraghiaur | 437 | 3.14 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 13,915 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 274 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 14,189 | 64.70 |
| Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | 21,929 | |
# John Milligan (bowls)

John Milligan, was a Rhodesia and Nyasaland international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

He won a bronze medal in the fours at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Perth with Malcolm Bibb, Ronnie Turner and Victor Blyth.
He also represented North Rhodesia during the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games.
# William Lees

William Lees (November 21, 1821 – February 3, 1903) was an Ontario farmer, merchant and political figure. He represented Lanark South in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as an independent Conservative and then a Conservative from 1879 to 1890.

## Early life

Lees was born in Bathurst Township, Lanark County, Upper Canada in 1821, the son of Scottish immigrants. Father, William Lees, and mother, Barbara Lees née Tait, had emigrated from Scotland in 1817. They settled as pioneer farmers in the Township of Bathurst in the county of Lanark, Ontario.

## Career

Lees began work as a farmer, later building a sawmill and a gristmill. He was named a justice of the peace in 1852. Lees served on the township and county councils from 1856 and served as reeve and county warden from 1874-1876. Lees also served as captain in the local militia. He was a Third Degree member of the local Masonic lodge.
As a politician Lees was a liberal conservative, quite liberal in his views and feelings, who paid close attention to his legislative duties. He did not believe there could be good legislation where extensive partyism exists.
For several years he was President of the Conservative Association; and took an active part in agricultural matters, and was for two years president of the agricultural society of his riding.

## Personal life

Lees married Mary Playfair, the daughter of Colonel Andrew W. Playfair in 1844 and they had four children. After she died he then married Margaret Ward in 1857 who bore him two children. When his second wife died, Lees married school teacher Annie Irvine Laurie in 1868. They had five children before she also passed away. Lees fourth and final wife was Staffordshire-born Elizabeth Harriet Curtis née Smith, whom he married in 1886.
His eldest daughter, Sophia Elizabeth, married Peter McLaren, who later served in the Senate. His eldest son, William Robert, was one of the founders of Pincher Creek, Alberta. His youngest son, Frederick William, served as a lieutenant colonel during World War II. In total Lees had eleven children, four daughters and seven sons, by his first three wives.

## Death

Lees died on 3 February 1903 in Bathurst, at the age of 81 years. His fourth wife, Elizabeth Harriet, outlived him by eight years, passing away in 1911.

## Electoral history

vte1879 Ontario general election: Lanark South :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent Conservative | William Lees | 907 | 49.64 | |
| | Conservative | J. Elliot | 854 | 46.74 | −6.93 |
| | Independent | Mr. Brooke | 56 | 3.07 | |
| | Independent | W.F. Cole | 10 | 0.55 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 1,827 | 56.60 | −15.97 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 3,228 |
| | Independent Conservative gain from Conservative | Independent Conservative gain from Conservative | Swing | Swing | +3.47 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# Asuel

Asuel (French pronunciation:) is a village and a former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. Since January 1, 2009 it is a part of the new municipality La Baroche.
# Gemma Lane

Gemma Lucy Lane (born 13 May 2003) is an English cricketer who currently plays for Hampshire. She plays as a right-arm medium bowler.

## Early life

Lane was born on 13 May 2003 in Frimley, Surrey.

## Domestic career

Lane made her county debut in 2021, for Hampshire against Middlesex in the Women's Twenty20 Cup. She went on to play five further matches for the side in the tournament, taking three wickets at an average of 24.66. She played seven matches in the 2022 Women's Twenty20 Cup, taking two wickets. She took six wickets for the side in the 2023 Women's Twenty20 Cup, at an average of 10.16.
Lane was named in the Southern Vipers squad for the 2021 season, but did not play a match. She was not initially named in the side's squad for the 2022 season, but was first named in a matchday squad for the Vipers' match against Lightning on 16 July. In September 2023, she joined Western Storm on a pay as you play contract. She made her debut for the side on 5 September 2023, against Sunrisers in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy. She played four matches overall for the side that season.
# Éderson (footballer, born 1989)

Éderson Alves Ribeiro Silva (born 13 March 1989), simply known as Éderson, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a striker. During the 2013 season, he scored 21 goals out of 36 Série A games which made him the league top scorer.

## Honours

ABC
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série C: 2010
* Campeonato Potiguar: 2011
Ceará
* Campeonato Cearense: 2012
Individual
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A top scorer: 2013
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A Team of the Year: 2013
# Arah Jagir

Arah Jagir is a village in the Mirpur Tehsil of Mirpur District of Azad Kashmir, Pakistan.

## Demography

According to 1998 census of Pakistan, its population was 335.

## History

Like in many villages in the Mirpur region, many villagers have immigrated to the United Kingdom. The Gakhar tribe makes up the bulk of the village population.
# Natalia Turine

Natalia Turine is a well-known Russian journalist and photographer.

## Biography

Natalia Turine (born 16 February 1964 in Germany) is a Russian journalist who currently lives and works in Paris, France. Since 2003, her main activity has been photography which, in video format, is frequently accompanied by narration. This latter mode of expression Turine defines in one word: “Short-photography” – a term referring to the symbolic of the short film genre within cinema.
The daughter of a diplomat, Turine lived in France from 1973 to 1980. At the age of sixteen, she returned to Moscow, where she graduated from the Foreign Languages Institute (FLI).

## Career
### Russian Period

In 1987, Turine joined Gosteleradio, the first Russian television channel. Together with Mikael Makarenkov, she created Express Kamera, a Russian society television program.
In 1995, Turine became artistic director of the Russian television channel RTR. From 1999 to 2001, she was vice-president of the Russian Culture Foundation, of which the cineaste Nikita Mikhalkov was president.
In addition to her work in television, Turine pursued journalism and began to write provocative articles and then novels such as The Singing Bird, which was published in the Russian edition of Citizen K. Turine is also a regular contributor to the Russian literary magazine, SNOB.SNOB Both magazines have published her photographic work.
In 2013, Turine participated in the writing of 12 Months, an anthology collecting eleven other renowned writers including Limonov, Petrushevskaya, Tolstaïa, Granine, and Prilepine.

### French Period

In 1990, Natalia Turine was invited by the television channel France 2 for a carte blanche, to participate in the television news program Regard, which aired daily at 8 pm.
From 1991 to 1994, Turine ‘ran a column’ in Télé Zèbre (presented by Thierry Ardisson) and then in Coucou c’est nous !, another televised program. In 1991, with Patrick Le Lay and the participation of TF1, Tourine launched a project for creating the first private television channel in the former USSR.
From 1992 to 1994, she authored and presented the program Paristroika Paristroika, on MCM. In 1994, she became the presenter for Macadam Music on FR3.
In 2013, Natalia Turine was invited to display her photographic work at the PHOTO OFF exhibition in Paris.
In 2015, based upon an idea by Natalia Turine and Sergueï Nicolaïevitch, an anthology of 18 Russian writers entitled NOSTALGIA : La mélancolie du futur was published by Éditions Daphnis et Chloé, featuring a preface by Mazarine Pingeot. In connection with this release, Turine was invited to appear on Bibliothèque Médicis of 24 April 2015.
Link to a representative example of Turine's "short-photography" : http://www.nataliaturine.com/video.html
Link to Bibliothèque Médicis of 24 April 2015 : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HfpGsoPmZY0
# Frank Power (politician)

Joseph Francis Gavan Power (13 June 1918 – 1973) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Montreal, Quebec and became a lawyer by career.
Frank Power was a veteran of the Canadian Army. He became a prisoner of war of the Japanese Imperial Army when Hong Kong fell on Christmas Day of 1941. He like other allied prisoners of war suffered from the inhumane treatment administered by the Japanese, and bore the scars for the remainder of his life.
He was first elected at the Quebec South riding in a 26 September 1955 by-election succeeding his father, Charles Gavan Power, who was appointed to the Senate.
Power was re-elected at Quebec South in the 1957 federal election but defeated by Jacques Flynn of the Progressive Conservative party in the 1958 election.
Power is among the Cannon family members of Parliament, such as his grandfather William Power and his nephew Lawrence Cannon as well as Charles Power, a senior cabinet minister in William Lyon Mackenzie King's cabinet.
# Stictiella

Stictiella is a genus of sand wasps in the family Bembicidae. There are at least 14 described species in Stictiella.

## Species

* Stictiella boharti Gillaspy, 1985
* Stictiella callista J. Parker, 1917
* Stictiella corniculata Mickel, 1918
* Stictiella emarginata (Cresson, 1865)
* Stictiella evansi Gillaspy, 1961
* Stictiella fergusoni R. Bohart, 1985
* Stictiella flavescens Gillaspy, 1985
* Stictiella formosa (Cresson, 1873)
* Stictiella gillaspyi R. Bohart, 1982
* Stictiella pulchella (Cresson, 1865)
* Stictiella speciosa (Cresson, 1865)
* Stictiella spinifera (Mickel, 1916)
* Stictiella tuberculata (W. Fox, 1895)
* Stictiella villegasi R. Bohart, 1982 (algodones sand wasp)
# 271st Rifle Division

The 271st Rifle Division (Russian: 271-я стрелковая дивизия) was an infantry division of the Soviet Union's Red Army during World War II.
Formed in the summer of 1941, the division fought in the Crimean Campaign, during which it was destroyed and rebuilt twice. Designated an Azerbaijani national division in the summer of 1942, the 271st went on to fight in the Donbas strategic offensive, the Carpathians, and in Czechoslovakia before being disbanded postwar in the summer of 1945.

## History

The 271st began forming on 10 July 1941 from reservists at Orel, part of the Orel Military District. Its basic order of battle included the 865th, 867th and the 869th Rifle Regiments, as well as the 850th Artillery Regiment. In early August it was relocated south and assigned to the 51st Army in Crimea. The division fought in the defense of Crimea between September and November, and was evacuated to the North Caucasus in November. In the North Caucasus the division was transferred to the 47th Army, and returned to the Crimea in March 1942, fighting in the Battle of the Kerch Peninsula. It was soon transferred back to the 51st Army, and was destroyed on 8 May when the final German offensive, Operation Bustard Hunt, began. The remnants of the division were evacuated to the North Caucasus, where they were completely rebuilt. In August the division was designated an Azerbaijani national division.
During the last months of 1942, the 271st fought as part of the Transcaucasian Front's Northern Group, later with the 58th Army and the 44th Army. In February 1943, along with the rest of the 44th Army, the division was transferred to the Southern Front. When the Donbas strategic offensive began in July, the division was part of the 28th Army. In September it was transferred to the 58th Army, now in the Reserve of the Supreme High Command. The division returned to the front in December with the 1st Guards Army. For most of 1944, the division was part of the 18th Army, fighting in the Carpathian mountains. In October, the division transferred to the 1st Guards Army, and from February served with the 38th Army's 95th Rifle Corps, fighting in Czechoslovakia. The 271st was disbanded in the summer of 1945 with the Northern Group of Forces.
# Uncle Cosmo

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT Columbo (character)
# Pleujouse

Pleujouse (French pronunciation:) is a village and a former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. Since January 1, 2009, it has been part of the new municipality La Baroche.
# Chloe Skelton

Chloe Nadine Skelton (born 20 June 2001) is an English cricketer who most recently played for Gloucestershire, Western Storm and Welsh Fire. She plays as a right-arm off break bowler and right-handed batter.

## Domestic career

Skelton made her county debut in 2018, for Gloucestershire against Oxfordshire. In her second match, Skelton made 134* from 143 balls in a 228-run victory for her side against Buckinghamshire. In 2019, Skelton was Gloucestershire's leading run-scorer in the County Championship, with 103 runs at an average of 25.75. In 2021, Skelton was the fifth-highest run-scorer across the whole competition in the Twenty20 Cup, with 201 runs at an average of 67.00, including 70* made against Cornwall. In the 2022 Women's Twenty20 Cup, she was Gloucestershire's leading wicket-taker, with 7 wickets including her Twenty20 best bowling figures of 4/24 taken against Warwickshire, as well as scoring 98 runs.
In February 2021, Skelton was named in the Western Storm Academy for the upcoming season. She scored 109 for the academy in a match against Lightning Academy in July 2021. In September 2021, Skelton was added to the full Western Storm squad, and made her debut for the side on 10 September, against Northern Diamonds in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy, scoring 30 from 51 balls. She went on to play two more matches for the side that season, batting once more, scoring 13* against Lightning. She played four matches for Western Storm in 2022, all in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy, and was the side's second-highest wicket-taker in the tournament, with 10 wickets at an average of 17.20. Against South East Stars, Skelton took her maiden five-wicket haul, returning figures of 5/54 from her 10 overs. At the end of the 2022 season, it was announced that Skelton had signed her first professional contract with Western Storm.
In 2023, she played 20 matches for Western Storm, across the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy and the Charlotte Edwards Cup, and was the side's leading wicket-taker in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy, with 14 wickets at an average of 31.28. She was also signed by Welsh Fire for The Hundred, but did not play a match. In 2024, she played 23 matches for Western Storm, across the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy and the Charlotte Edwards Cup, taking 21 wickets with best bowling figures of 5/29.
# Leptograpsus

Leptograpsus variegatus, known as the purple rock crab, is a marine large-eyed crab of the family Grapsidae, found in southern subtropical Indo-Pacific Oceans. It grows to around 50 millimetres (2.0 in) shell width. It is the only species in the genus Leptograpsus.

## Taxonomy

Leptograpsus variegatus was first described in 1793 as Cancer. variegatus. In 1803, C. variegatus was moved to the Grapsus genus and became Grapsus variegatus. In 1818, 1842 and 1852, L. variegatus was described again as Grapsus personatus, Grapsus strigilatus and Grapsus planifrons. In 1853, Henri Milne-Edwards erected the Leptograpsus genus and used G. variegatus as the type taxon. In his publication, Milne-Edwards recognized G. personatus, G. strigilatus and G. planifrons to be synonyms of L. variegatus. Milne-Edwards also described Leptograpsus ansoni, Leptograpsus gayi and Leptograpsus verreauxi, however these would later also be recognized as synonyms of L. variegatus.

## Description

Individuals are large and may have a carapace that reaches up to 50mm in width. The crab has an overall purple colouration with a variable amount of white patterning when mature. Juveniles are a bluish grey colour with black patterning. The carapace is shaped somewhat like a square and eyes are relatively short. The body is smooth overall with no hairs.
When immature, the eggs are about 0.36mm in diameter and have a very dark brown colour. When the eggs are about to hatch, they are roughly 0.44x0.42mm and the eggs are light brown.
The first zoea of the crab are about 1.31mm in length.

## Distribution/habitat

Leptograpsus variegatus is known to occur in Australia (from western Australia to southern Australia), South America (from Peru to Chile), New Zealand and numerous islands in the Pacific Ocean. The crab lives in upper intertidal rocky zones and is often spotted running along exposed rock, hiding in cracks or under boulders.

## Life history

Adult females are known to carry eggs only in December. The females will incubate the eggs for roughly six weeks.

## Prey

Leptograpsus variegatus is an omnivore and will eat a broad range of plant and animal life. While the crab may eat algae growing on rocks (such as Corallina and Ulva lactuca), they have also been observed feeding on barnacles and limpets. The crab captures limpets by quickly placing their chelae under the limpets shell when it begins to move and then flips it over. Notably, there is also a single observation of this species preying upon a Raukawa gecko, which is native to New Zealand.