OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Montigny-lès-Metz

Montigny-lès-Metz (French pronunciation:, literally Montigny near Metz; German: Monteningen, (1940–1944) Montenich) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
It is the largest suburb of the city of Metz, and is adjacent to it on the west. From 1871 (Franco-German War) to 1919 (Treaty of Versailles), it was officially a part of the German Imperial Territory of Alsace-Lorraine.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 698 | — |
| 1800 | 724 | +0.52% |
| 1806 | 860 | +2.91% |
| 1821 | 972 | +0.82% |
| 1836 | 1,292 | +1.92% |
| 1841 | 1,384 | +1.39% |
| 1861 | 2,614 | +3.23% |
| 1866 | 2,673 | +0.45% |
| 1871 | 2,813 | +1.03% |
| 1875 | 2,734 | −0.71% |
| 1880 | 3,101 | +2.55% |
| 1885 | 3,272 | +1.08% |
| 1890 | 3,953 | +3.85% |
| 1895 | 6,645 | +10.95% |
| 1900 | 8,533 | +5.13% |
| 1905 | 12,079 | +7.20% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1910 | 10,260 | −3.21% |
| 1921 | 11,839 | +1.31% |
| 1926 | 11,782 | −0.10% |
| 1931 | 13,432 | +2.66% |
| 1936 | 16,789 | +4.56% |
| 1946 | 13,084 | −2.46% |
| 1954 | 19,271 | +4.96% |
| 1962 | 22,388 | +1.89% |
| 1968 | 24,520 | +1.53% |
| 1975 | 24,519 | −0.00% |
| 1982 | 22,114 | −1.46% |
| 1990 | 21,983 | −0.07% |
| 1999 | 23,437 | +0.71% |
| 2007 | 22,585 | −0.46% |
| 2012 | 21,990 | −0.53% |
| 2017 | 21,819 | −0.16% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Points of interest

* Jardin botanique de Metz
# Johnny Loper

Johnny Loper is a pioneering American gasser drag racer.
Driving a 1959 Chevrolet, he won NHRA's E/Gas national title at Detroit Dragway in 1959. His winning pass was 14.94 seconds at 93.45 mph (150.39 km/h).
The next year, at the wheel of an Oldsmobile-powered 1941 Willys, he won NHRA's first ever B/Gas Altered (B/GA) national title at Detroit Dragway. His winning pass was 13.72 seconds at 108.82 mph (175.13 km/h).
At the NHRA Nationals, held at Indianapolis Raceway Park, in 1962, Loper won the B/Gas title, with a Chevrolet-powered Willys. He turned in a winning pass of 12.04 seconds at 111.11 mph (178.81 km/h).
Loper was first three-time national champion to move up a class in his later wins, from E/G to B/G.
Loper was also first ever B/Gas Altered champion, in 1960.
# John Joseph Connolly

John Joseph Connolly PC OBE QC (October 31, 1906 – July 25, 1982) was a Canadian parliamentarian.
John Joseph Connolly was born in Ottawa, Ontario, and he graduated from the University of Ottawa in 1927. He received a Doctorate of Philosophy from the University of Notre Dame and also taught at the university for some time. He studied law at Université de Montréal and was called to the Quebec bar and the Ontario bar. He was a Queen's Counsel.
During World War II, he was the executive assistant to Angus Lewis Macdonald, Minister of National Defence for Naval Services. In 1944, he played a pivotal role in the dismissal of Vice-Admiral Percy W. Nelles, the highest-ranking officer in the Royal Canadian Navy. He was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for his work during the war.
A law professor, Connolly was appointed to the Senate of Canada as a Liberal by Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent on June 12, 1953. From 1961 to 1964, he served as the federal party's president. In 1964, he was appointed to the Cabinet by Lester Pearson becoming Leader of the Government in the Canadian Senate and Minister without portfolio. He served as government leader until 1968 when Pearson retired and remained a Senator until his own retirement in 1981.
# Crepis atribarba

Crepis atribarba is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names slender hawksbeard and dark hawksbeard. It is native to western Canada and the western United States It has been found in British Columbia, Utah, Washington, Oregon, Nevada, Idaho, Alberta, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, Saskatchewan, and Nebraska.
Crepis atribarba grows in many types of mountain and plateau habitat. It is a perennial herb up to 70 cm (28 inches) tall, with a slender taproot and 1 or 2 slender stems. One plant can produce as many as 30 small flower heads, each with 6–35 yellow ray florets but no disc florets.
# Ctenodus

Ctenodus (from Greek: κτείς kteis, 'comb' and Greek: ὀδούς odoús 'tooth') is an extinct genus of prehistoric lungfish and the longest-surviving genus of Carboniferous lungfish.
# Flying river

The flying river is a movement of large quantities of water vapor transported in the atmosphere from the Amazon Basin to other parts of South America. The forest trees release water vapor into the atmosphere through transpiration and this moisture is deposited in other localities in the form of precipitation, forming a virtual river.

## Concept

An average forest tree will release 1000 litres (220 imp gal; 264 US gal) of water vapor into the atmosphere every day. It has been found that whereas every square metre of the surface of the sea evaporates one litre of water each day, the same area of forest evaporates about eight times as much because of the multiple layers of foliage in the crown of the trees. The main airflow in the Amazon basin is towards the southwest. When this air mass reaches the Andes, the mountain range acts as a "natural barrier", redirecting huge volumes of humid air towards the Amazon regions of Colombia, Ecuador, north and south of Peru, central and southern Brazil as well as towards northern Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay, and rain falls in these areas. Some part of this air manages to surmount the cordillera and deposits rain in the west of Peru. Other air masses travel northwards from the Amazon basin, passing over Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, and Suriname.

## Climatic consequences of deforestation

In 2009 Antonio Nobre, a Brazilian climate scientist, stated that without the flying river, much of southern Brazil, which produces approximately 70% of the country's GNP, would be arid desert. Clearing the Amazon forest for logging and agriculture is likely to result in lower yields elsewhere. Smoke from the fires set by some farmers to clear land sends particles into the atmosphere, resulting in diminished precipitation, which in turn leaves the trees, which have evolved in wet conditions, vulnerable to fire. The drought in southern Brazil in 2010 is believed to be due to the drying up of the flying rivers, and the even worse 2014-5 drought is also attributed to this.

## Flying Rivers Project

With its large surface area and abundant rainfall, Brazil receives more rain in a year (estimated at 15,000 cubic kilometres (3,600 cu mi)) than any other country. In 2007, the Swiss-Brazilian pilot Gérard Moss joined with scientists to initiate a project to evaluate the source of the atmospheric water over Brazil and examine the possibility that recent droughts in the country are being caused by the deforestation of the Amazon rainforest. This is the Flying Rivers Project. The primary objective of the project is to "try to ascertain the origin of the water vapour, rainwater and river water in the areas crossed by the flying rivers". Other objectives are to scientifically evaluate the processes involved in this water transfer and to educate the public in understanding the importance of the Amazon rainforest as a source of the water that is vital for their lives and the economy.
# Qaleh, Kerman

Qaleh (Persian: قلعه, also Romanized as Qal‘eh; also known as Qal‘eh Pīrmoḩammadī) is a village in Dalfard Rural District, Sarduiyeh District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 126, in 27 families.
# Henry Bernard (architect)

Henry Bernard (21 February 1912, Albertville, France – 10 December 1994) was a French architect and urban planner.

## Family

Son of Henri Bernard, born 25 September 1880 in Albertville, and Louise Jeanne Marie "Lily" Vallat, born 22 August 1882 in Saint-Étienne, his parents married on 22 May 1911 in Sury-le-Comtal. Bernard had two brothers, Pierre, born in 1913, and Jean, born in 1933 from another marriage.

## Biography

Bernard received his diploma in architecture in 1938. That same year he won first prize in the Prix de Rome. Afterwards he worked as an architect in charge of civil buildings and national monuments, a position concerned with the renovation of historic buildings. He also served as urban planner for the city of Grenoble, director of the Atelier parisien d'urbanisme, and studio director of the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts. He was elected to the Académie des Beaux-Arts in 1968, replacing Jean Dupas. He became president of that institution in 1988, serving until his death in 1994.

## Works

After World War II, he participated in the rebuilding of Caen, under the direction of Marc Brillaud de Laujardière.
* Campus 1 of the University of Caen Lower Normandy (1948–1957), protected building in 2012
* Church of Saint Julian (1954–1963), protected building in 2007
Other works:
* Palace of Europe, the Council of Europe's headquarters in Strasbourg (1974–1977)
* Maison de la Radio, Paris (1952–1963)
* Val-d'Oise prefecture building in Cergy (1969)
* The teaching hospitals of Caen, Tours, and Grenoble

## Sources

* fr:Henry Bernard
# Callipero formosa

Callipero formosa is a species of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae. It was described by Miguel A. Monné in 1998, and is known from Brazil.
# Tabanda

Tabanda (Russian: Табанда; Yakut: Табандьа, Tabanca) is a freshwater lake in the Moma District, Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia.
It is one of the largest Alpine lakes of the Chersky Range system and is located in a desolate mountainous area where there are few visitors despite the beauty of the landscapes.

## Geography

Lake Tabanda is a glacial lake that lies among high mountains at 1,239 m (4,065 ft) above mean sea level in the basin of the Chibagalakh River, part of the Indigirka basin. It is located at the head of the river in the northern slopes of the Chibagalakh Range.
The Tabanda-Seene (Табанда-Сээнэ) river is the outflow of the lake. After its confluence with the Kanelibit, it gives origin to the Chibagalakh, a left hand tributary of the Indigirka.
# Kharajgil Rural District

Kharajgil Rural District (Persian: دهستان خرجگيل) is in Asalem District of Talesh County, Gilan province, in northwestern Iran. Its capital is the village of Kharajgil.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 8,586 in 1,920 households. There were 6,917 inhabitants in 1,949 households at the 2011 census. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 7,355 in 2,168 households. The most populous of its 38 villages was Kharajgil, with 2,801 people.
# 5 Lies

5 Lies (Norwegian: 5 Løgner) is a 2007 Norwegian drama film directed by Lars Daniel Krutzkoff Jacobsen, starring Pia Tjelta, Gard B. Eidsvold and Kim Sørensen. It follows five different people through the course of one day in Oslo.

## Synopsis

The film follows five people throughout a single day, showing how their lives intersect.

## Cast

* Michalis Koutsogiannakis as Ragnar
* Pia Tjelta as Maya
* Gard Eidsvold as Torgrim
* Kim Sørensen as Ulrik
* Jon Skolmen as Ole Gunnar
* Line Verndal as Angela
* Henrik Rafaelsen as Jørn
* Frank Kjosås as Stian
* Ingvild Lien as Rita
* Naeem Azam as Lege

## Production

5 Lies marked Jacobsen's feature film debut. He was given a budget of approximately NOK 14 million and Jacobsen intended for the film's main message to center around "the terror of good", which he described as "a political correctness where people increasingly have to suppress aspects of themselves to be accepted." Pia Tjelta was confirmed as one of the film's stars and would be portraying a mail order bride.

## Release

5 Lies was released on 15 August 2007 in Norway. It performed poorly at the box office, with NRK reporting that only 15,000 people had purchased tickets as of September of that year.
Jacobsen responded to the poor reception for 5 Lies, stating that "VG and Dagbladet tried to murder the child at the moment of birth" and calling the Norwegian audience "idiots".

## Reception

Critical reception for 5 Lies was lukewarm. Verdens Gang reviewed the film, writing that it was "extremely ambitious" but also "ran aground". ABC Nyheter gave it 6/10, criticizing it as uneven.
# Sarab-e Pardeh Chahi

Sarab-e Pardeh Chahi (Persian: سراب پرده چاهي, also Romanized as Sarāb-e Pardeh Chāhī and Sarāb-e Pardeh Chāy; also known as Sarab Pardeh) is a village in Dehpir Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 549, in 118 families.
# Étienne-Hippolyte Godde

Étienne-Hippolyte Godde (French pronunciation:; 26 December 1781 – 1869) was a French neoclassic architect.
Born in Breteuil, Oise, educated at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, and Architect of the City of Paris from 1813 to 1830, Godde designed some thirty religious buildings, six public buildings, and numerous other structures. Among his apprentices was Henri Labrouste. In poverty later in life, he was buried in the 27th division of Père Lachaise Cemetery.

## Work

* Church of Boves in Picardie, 1805-1818
* restructuring of the Abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Prés between 1819 and 1827
* Notre-Dame de Bonne-Nouvelle, Paris, 2nd arrondissement, 1823-1829
* the chapel and the gate of Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris, 1823-1825
* Church of St. Pierre du Gros Caillou, in Paris, 7th arrondissement, 1829
* Church of St. Denys du Saint-Sacrement in Paris, 3rd arrondissement, with pediment sculpture by Jean-Jacques Feuchère, 1835
* restoration of the Church of Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois, Paris, 1st arrondissement, 1838-1848
* Enlargement of Saint Elizabeth of Hungary Church, Paris
* expansion and renovation of Église Saint-Philippe-du-Roule, Paris, 8th arrondissement, 1846
* Cathédrale Sainte-Croix-Saint-Jean-des-Arméniens, 1855
* Old Seminary of St. Sulpice in Paris
* Part of the old Hotel de Ville in Paris (destroyed during the Commune) in collaboration with Jean-Baptiste Lesueur
* reconstruction work at Amiens Cathedral
# Connie Francis Sings Irish Favorites

Connie Francis sings Irish Favorites is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis.

## Background

After the success of her 1959 album Connie Francis sings Italian Favorites (which remained on the album charts for 81 weeks and peaked at # 4), Francis decided to release more albums that appealed to immigrants in the United States. In 1960, she had released one album each of Spanish and Latin American Favorites, Jewish Favorites, and More Italian Favorites, followed by Folk Favorites in 1961.
Connie Francis sings Irish Favorites was the sixth installment in this series of "Favorites", which would produce two more albums featuring German Favorites and Great Country Favorites, both in 1964, the latter being a duet album with Hank Williams, jr.
The album was recorded during two sessions on January 25 and 26, 1962 at St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York City under the musical direction of Don Costa and Joe Mele.

## Track listing
### Side A

| # | Title | Songwriter | Length |
| 1. | "McNamara's Band" | Red Latham, Wamp Carlson, Guy Bonham, Connie Francis | 2.13 |
| 2. | Mother Machree | Ernest R. Ball, Rida Johnson Young, Chauncey Olcott | 2.24 |
| 3. | "My Wild Irish Rose" | Chauncey Olcott | 2.00 |
| 4. | "Dear Old Donegal" | Chauncey Olcott | 1.48 |
| 5. | "Did Your Mother Come From Ireland" | Michael Karr, Jimmy Kennedy | 2.05 |
| 6. | "Danny Boy" | Frederic Weatherly | 3.25 |

### Side B

| # | Title | Songwriter | Length |
| 1. | "It's a Great Day for the Irish" | Roger Edens | 1.45 |
| 2. | "Too-ra-loo-ra-loo-ral (That's An Irish Lullaby)" | James Royce Shannon | 2.13 |
| 3. | "How Can You Buy Killarney" | Freddie Grundland, Hamilton Kennedy, Gerald Morrison, Ted Steels | 2.02 |
| 4. | "How Are Things in Glocca Morra?" | Burton Lane, E. Y. Harburg | 2.55 |
| 5. | "When Irish Eyes Are Smiling" | Chauncey Olcott, George Graff | 2.33 |
| 6. | "A Little Bit Of Heaven" | Ernest R. Ball, J. Keirn Brennan | 2.55 |

### Unreleased songs from the sessions

| # | Title | Songwriter | Length | Remark |
| 1. | "When Johnny Comes Marching Home" | Patrick Gilmore | 1.46 | unreleased until 1996 |
# Coat of arms of Campeche

The Coat of Arms of the Free and Sovereign State of Campeche is the official coat of arms representing the State of Campeche, which was originally granted to the "Very Noble and Very Loyal City of San Francisco de Campeche" in 1777 by the King of Spain, Charles III, and later the coat of arms was adopted at the state level.

## Symbolism

More than a shield, faithfully portraying its historical past, it is one of the best and most expressive granted by the Spanish Crown in New Spain. It speaks for itself. Ships and castles in harmonious heraldic combination, lovingly encircled by the seraphic cord. Everlasting image of the walled enclosure and its seafaring vocation.
The shield of Campeche is divided into four parts, each of which is called a quarter.
The red background of the quarters that are located at the top left and at the bottom right, signifies the bravery of the people of Campeche and highlights the silver-colored towers. This color reflects the firmness and honesty of the character of its inhabitants, and the towers represent the power in the defense of the territory. In the other two quarters there is a sailing ship with the anchor raised sailing in the sea, which reminds us of the importance of Campeche as a seaport.
The quarters are on a blue background, which means the loyalty and good feelings of the people of Campeche. Finally, at the top of the shield we find a crown adorned with precious stones that symbolize the nobility and greatness of the state.

## History

The coat of arms of the city of San Francisco de Campeche, granted in 1777 by the King of Spain, Charles III, is composed of four quarters: two with castles in a field of gules and two with galleons in a field of azure, the entire shield is awarded with the cord of San Francisco and the royal crown, for services rendered.

### Historical coats

The symbol is used by all successive regimes in New Spain, in different forms.
* Coat of arms from 1712 to 1979.
# Jon Mitchell (meteorologist)

Jon Mitchell is a British meteorologist and weather presenter.

## Early life

He grew up in Morecambe in Lancashire, attending Lancaster Grammar School (since 1971 Lancaster Grammar School).

## Career

Jon Mitchell started work with the Met Office on leaving school in 1978. At that time he described work as:
"We spent most of our time plotting charts with two pens sellotaped together. The finished product was a work of art that took three solid hours sitting at a desk to complete."
In 1986 Jon was posted to the Leeds weather centre. His first televised TV forecast was when he was asked to stand in for Bob Rust. However, at this time he just provided a voice for the forecast and did not appear in vision.
He became a weather presenter for Yorkshire Television in 1989. Though some regional forecasts were broadcast without an in-vision presenter pre-2002. In addition, on occasions he also appeared on ITV Granada and ITV Tyne Tees & Border.
Mitchell also presented the national ITV Weather forecasts, between 2006 and 2008, on occasions when their team were not available.
Mitchell retired from ITV on 29 July 2022.

## Personal life

Mitchell resides in Burley in Wharfedale, a small village near Bradford, West Yorkshire, England with his wife and two daughters.
# Indigo (given name)

Indigo is a given name often used in reference to the color, a shade between the colors blue and violet. Deep blue indigo dye was originally derived from the plant called true indigo.
The name is in use for both boys and girls in the Anglosphere. It has ranked among the 1,000 most popular names for newborn girls in England and Wales at different points since 1999 and in the United States since 2021.
It may refer to:

## Men

* Indigo Diaz (born 1998), Canadian professional baseball pitcher for the New York Yankees

## Women

* Indigo, stage name of American actress and DJ Alyssa Nichols (born 1984)
* Indigo De Souza (born 1997), American–Brazilian singer-songwriter
* Indigo Sparke, Australian indie rock musician

## Fictional characters

* Sister Indigo, a character from the 1985 American drama television series Hell Town
# DTU

DTU may refer to:
* Technical University of Denmark (Danish: Danmarks Tekniske Universitet, abbreviated as DTU)
* German Taekwondo Union (German: Deutsche Taekwondo Union, abbreviated as DTU)
* Wudalianchi Dedu Airport in Northeast China, IATA code DTU
* Database Throughput Unit, see Microsoft Azure SQL Database
* Delhi Technological University
* Dominica Trade Union
* Data Transport Utility (I/Gear)
* German Dance and Entertainment Orchestra (German: Deutsches Tanz- und Unterhaltungsorchester)
* Duy Tan University
* Dota Tuesday's United
# Marco Damasceno

Marco Gabriel Damasceno Alves (born 11 April 1996), known as Marco Damasceno, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Caldense.

## Club career

Born in Brasília, Distrito Federal, Damasceno joined Atlético Paranaense's youth setup in 2011, after representing a Santos youth school in his hometown. He also had trials at Braga and Real Madrid in 2010, but nothing came of it.
Damasceno made his first team – and Série A – debut on 20 September 2014, coming on as a second-half substitute for fellow youth graduate Marcos Guilherme in a 0–1 home loss against Internacional.
# Bar Aftab-e Humeh

Bar Aftab-e Humeh (Persian: برافتاب حومه, also Romanized as Bar Āftāb-e Ḩūmeh and Barāftāb-e Homeh) is a village in Chamsangar Rural District, Papi District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 93, in 15 families.
# Joseph Trapani (immunologist)

Joseph Albert Trapani is an Australian immunologist.
Trapani studied at the University of Melbourne and did his PhD in the immunogenetics of B27-related arthropathy. He later discovered that the protein perforin forms pores in the target cell and provides access for granzymes to enter and trigger cell death by apoptosis. Since 1995, Trapania has worked on developing CAR T therapy for treating cancer.
Trapani became an Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2024 Australia Day Honours for "distinguished service to medical research, particularly immunology and the development of immune-based cancer therapies, and to the community."
# John Backe

John David Backe (July 5, 1932 – October 22, 2015) was an American television executive who served as the President and CEO of CBS from 1977 until 1980. Previously a bomber pilot, Backe helped CBS return to number 1 in the late 1970s before being ousted by CBS' founder, William S. Paley. He died on October 22,2015, from heart failure. He was 83.
# Xucamät

Xucamät (Tatar: Хуҗамәт, romanized: Xucamät) is a rural locality (a selo) in Minzälä District, Tatarstan. The population was 786 as of 2010. Xucamät is located 24 km from Minzälä, district's administrative centre, and 265 km from Qazаn, republic's capital, by road. The earliest known record of the settlement dates from 1734. There are 9 streets in the village.