OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nelsons Island

Nelsons Island or Nelson Island or Île Legour is a small uninhabited island in the Great Chagos Bank, of the Chagos Archipelago in the Indian Ocean. As a protected nature reserve, access to the island is strictly restricted.
The island is administered by the British Indian Ocean Territory, an overseas territory of the United Kingdom, but sovereignty is disputed by Mauritius.

## Geography

The island is the northernmost and the easternmost island of the Great Chagos Bank, which is the world's largest coral atoll structure. The nearest neighbouring island is Île Boddam in the Salomon Islands, 22 miles (35 km) north-northwest from Nelsons Island. The island is 11 miles SSE of the wholly submerged Victory Bank atoll.
Nelsons Island occupies the only emerging reef structure in the northern fringe of the Great Chagos Bank. The island stretches in an East-West direction, with a length of 1.6 km (1 mi) and 250 m (820 ft) wide in its broadest area. There is a small, low-lying islet to the east called Îlot Legour.
In terms of its geology, detailed photographic images show evidence of a coral limestone core that has been overlaid by sandy loam.

## History

The first recorded discovery of the island was by a Mr Legour from Port Louis, Mauritius in 1820, with the island initially being called Isle Legour.
There are no records of the island being inhabited, even between the 17th and the 20th century when there were coconut plantations on other islands of the Chagos Archipelago.

## Wildlife

Nelsons Island has been identified as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International, and is legally protected as a Strict Nature Reserve – making it an offence to visit the island without the written permission of the BIOT Administration.
An expedition in 2018 estimated the island was home to as many as 3000 roosting red-footed boobies, a population of brown boobies, a significant colony of wedge tailed shearwaters, as well as around 6500 nesting pairs of lesser noddies.
Birds benefit from the island being free from rats. The island also has a population of Meadow Argus butterflies.
Owing to its remoteness there has always been a population of nesting sea turtles.
The island is unique for the Chagos for having only two species of tree, Coconut and Pisonia, which both appear to have arrived naturally. The island is otherwise covered by the shrubs Scaveola and Argusia.
One of the major problems affecting the native wildlife is the significant accumulation of plastic bottles and other assorted debris such as damaged fishnets, shoes as well as an assortment of plastic and polystyrene materials that are washed up by localised ocean currents, winds and sea-storms. Such debris was captured in images during the Catlin Seaview Survey in 2015.
# Fernando Louro

Fernando Louro (born 18 June 1962) is a Brazilian former cyclist. He competed at the 1980, 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Max Emmerich

Max Philip Emmerich (June 1, 1879 – June 29, 1956) was an American track and field athlete and gymnast who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. He was born and died in Indianapolis, Indiana.
In 1904 he won the gold medal in the athletics' triathlon event. He also was 67th in gymnastics' all-around event, 100th in gymnastics' triathlon event and did not finish the first event in athletics all-around competition.
# Fort Beauregard

Fort Beauregard, located half a mile north of the village of Harrisonburg, Catahoula Parish, Louisiana, was one of four Confederate forts guarding the Ouachita River during the American Civil War. In 1863, four Union gunboats attacked it, unsuccessfully.

## Significance

Fort Beauregard is located on a hill overlooking the Ouachita River, several miles north of where it joins with the Tensas River and Little River to form the Black. The fort is situated on almost the only point where the upland hills of Louisiana come within artillery range of the Ouachita; thus the batteries of the fort controlled the water approach to Monroe, the only city of military importance in Northeast Louisiana. Because the Confederates concentrated here, the fort took on a greater significance: it was the key to the entire Ouachita River Valley.

## Naval attacks

Four Federal gunboats commanded by Commodore Selim E. Woodworth arrived on May 10, 1863. They anchored at the mouth of the Bushley, and immediately sent a flag of truce. Lieutenant William W. Fowler, representing the Federals, demanded the unconditional surrender of the fort and its surroundings. Confederate Lieut. Col. George W. Logan, commanding Fort Beauregard, reported later, "Just when we expected the boats to open fire, a yawl bearing a flag of truce was observed approaching the fort. Anticipating that its object was to demand the surrender of the fort, I deputized Captain Benton and my Adjutant, Lieutenant James G. Blanchard, to meet the yawl, with instructions, in case of such a demand, to respond that 'we would hold the fort forever.'" The flag of truce returned, and an hour afterward three of the gunboats began shelling. After firing 150 shots, the Federal shells left one Officer seriously wounded, damaged some of the parapet and destroyed one house in the town. The Confederates lost the use of important artillery pieces although two large 32 pound cannons were preserved.
Lt. Commander F. M. Ramsey's naval force of six vessels navigated passed the fort before being prevented from attacking Monroe by a falling river level. The large 32 pound cannons of the Confederates were not used due to the lack of the accompanying caissons.

## Evacuation

On September 4, 1863, the fort was evacuated and destroyed by fort commander Lieutenant Colonel George W. Logan in the face of a formidable expedition under the Federal generals, M.M. Crocker and Walter Q. Gresham, which marched up from opposite Natchez.

## Development

In recent years, the fort has been home to several re-enactments. It is also open to the public. At one time, there were plans to develop an amusement park on the site, but these plans did not develop to fruition. For a while it had several small shops that have now been bought out and moved to different locations. Plans for future re-enactments are being made.
# Jackson School

Jackson School may refer to the following in the United States:
* University School of Jackson, Jackson, Tennessee, college prep school
* Jackson City School, K-12 school in Jackson, Kentucky
* Jackson School of Global Affairs, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
* Jackson Jr. High School, Sandusky, Ohio, listed on the NRHP in Sandusky, Ohio
* Jackson School (Enid, Oklahoma), NRHP-listed
* Jackson School (St. Louis, Missouri), listed on the NRHP in St. Louis, Missouri
* Jackson School of International Studies, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
* Sheldon Jackson School, listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), Sitka, Alaska
* Stonewall Jackson School (Virginia), Richmond, Virginia, NRHP-listed
Andrew Jackson School may refer to:
* Andrew Jackson Academy, of Prince George's County Public Schools, in Forestville, Maryland
* Andrew Jackson Language Academy, of Chicago Public Schools, Chicago, Illinois
* Andrew Jackson High School (Jacksonville, Florida)
* Andrew Jackson School, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (listed in the NRHP as "Federal Street School" and renamed "Fanny Jackson Coppin School" in 2021)
# The Merry Husband

The Merry Husband (German: Der lustige Ehemann) is a 1919 German silent comedy film directed by Léo Lasko and starring Victor Janson, Irmgard Bern and Marga Köhler.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter.

## Cast

* Victor Janson as Dr. Helfer / Randolfi
* Irmgard Bern
* Marga Köhler
* Heddy Jendry
* Wally Koch
# Igal, Navarre

Igal (Basque: Igari) is a town located in Valley of Salazar, located in the province and Foral Community of Navarre, northern Spain, in Güesa municipality. The Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain) combines the population totals of Igal with neighboring Güesa, which in 2022 was a total of 34 inhabitants.
In 1845, after Salazar subdivision in municipalities, along with Ripalda, had their own council, however, after other reforms, both cities were built in the municipality of Güesa, becoming a council Igal.
Igal is located a few kilometers away from river of Salazar, and is in the path between Vidángoz (Roncal) and Güesa (Salazar), closer to the edge of town.
The appearance of the town is rural with Gothic elements, like many buildings of the valley, highlighted in Igal, the parish of St. Vicent, which gives its name to the town's main street, and the possible existence of a monastery of the order of St. Benedict, which was visited by St. Eulogius (ca. 848).
# Liliana Caldini

Liliana Caldini (26 August 1951 – 3 July 2022) was an Argentine model, actress, and television show host.
She became famous in Argentina at age 18, after appearing in a television commercial for the cigarette brand named Chesterfield.
She later acted in Argentine films, including El extrano del pelo largo (The Long Haired Stranger). She also acted in an Argentine television series, Los Campanelli (The Campanellis).

## Personal life

Caldini married Cacho Fontana, an Argentine celebrity himself, in 1971. The couple had twin daughters Antonella and Lumilla Fontana in 1978. Fontana and Caldini were divorced in 1983. Her daughter Lumilla lives in Spain. Caldini also has two grandsons. Cacho Fontana died two days after her, on 5 July 2022.
# Horace Tennyson O'Rourke

Horace Tennyson O'Rourke (21 March 1880 – 30 December 1963) was Dublin city architect for Dublin Corporation, now Dublin City Council, from 1922 to 1945.

## Biography

O'Rourke was born in Dublin, the son of Francis P. O'Rourke and Martha Rafferty. He was educated at the Christian Brothers-run O'Brien Institute, Dublin and subsequently at Dublin Municipal School of Art. From 1905 to 1916 he worked with a number of private architectural practices in Limerick and Dublin. His architectural output while in private practice up to 1916 included a range of public and private commissions.
In 1916, O'Rourke was appointed to the staff of the Dublin Corporation. He was assistant city architect to Charles J. McCarthy from 1918 to 1922, before his appointment as Dublin city architect. In this role, O'Rourke was responsible for leading the redesign and rebuilding of O'Connell Street and surrounding areas following damage during the Easter Rising and Irish Civil War. He undertook the reconstruction of Charlemont House as an art gallery and civic museum. In 1924 he became a fellow of the Royal Institute of the Architects of Ireland.
Despite being a traditionalist in his style and preference, he took a close interest in town planning and was said to be "the driving force behind" the Dublin Civic Survey of 1925. He was an active member of the Dublin Civic Week committees in 1927 and 1929, and most of his public addresses and pronouncements during the 1930s were more concerned with town planning than architecture. He became a member of the Royal Town Planning Institute, which awarded him a distinction in town planning in 1942. His works include 298 rental houses in Cabra for Dublin Corporation in 1930.

## Publications

* O'Rourke, Horace Tennyson, & the Dublin Civic Survey Committee (1925) The Dublin Civic Survey for the Civics Institute of Ireland, Liverpool: University Press of Liverpool
# Mike Durkin

Mike Durkin (born April 14, 1953) is an American middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 1500 metres at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He finished 3rd at the 1980 Olympic Trials to qualify for the Olympic team, but was not able to compete due to the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott
# Madeul station

Madeul Station is a station on the Seoul Subway Line 7. Its name is pure Korean, hence there is no Hanja equivalent. The name presumably comes from a nearby place where horses were kept.

## Station layout

* Suraksan ↑
* S/B N/B |
* ↓ Nowon
| Southbound | ← ● Line 7 toward Seongnam |
| Northbound | → ● Line 7 toward Jangam → |
# The Drover's Sweetheart (play)

The Drover's Sweetheart is a 1909 Australian play.
It was first performed in 1909 by the Arthur Shirley Dramatic Club. The play was reportedly written for Shirley. In 1912 Frank Shepherd toured with it.
It was performed into the 1920s.

## Premise

Tom Wilson is falsely accused of murder of Meredith, owner of Wyong Station, by managed Edward Wiley.
# Seance (band)

Seance is a Swedish death metal band. The band was formed in March 1990 when two local Linköping bands, Orchriste and Total Death, fused. They split up after two albums in 1998. Most band members were also involved in the bands Satanic Slaughter and Witchery. Patrik Jensen later joined the band The Haunted. They reunited in early 2008 and released a 2009 album, Awakening of the Gods, through Pulverised Records.

## Members

Line-up
* Johan Larsson – vocals, (1990-1998, 2008-present), bass (1995-1998, 2008-present)
* Tony Toxine Vargfrost – rhythm guitar (1990-1998, 2008-present)
* Micke (aka Mique Flesh) – drums (1990-1998, 2008-present)
* Tomas Andersson - lead guitar (2013-present)
Former members
* Bino Carlsson – bass (1990-1995)
* Patrik Jensen – lead guitar (1990-1995)
* Rille (aka Richard Corpse) – lead guitar (1995-1998, 2008-2013)
Timeline

## Discography

* Levitised Spirit (Demo, 1991)
* Fornever Laid to Rest (1992)
* Saltrubbed Eyes (1993)
* Awakening of the Gods (2009)
# Memory Banda

Memory Banda (born September 24, 1996) is a Malawian children's rights activist who has drawn international attention for her work in opposition to child marriage.

## Early life

Banda was born in Mzimba District and grew up in Chiradzulu District. Her father died when she was four years old, and she was raised by her mother. Despite growing in a singled-headed family, Memory defied the odds of early marriage in her community. Her sister Mercy was forced to marry at the age of 11 after she became pregnant during an initiation ceremony. At a young age, Memory aspired to be different from everybody and everything. She acknowledges that she was a tough girl. She had a voice, even though her culture reminded her to be quiet and silent because she was a girl child. Her journey is an inspiration to the girl children across the globe.

## Activism

A 2014 Human Rights Watch report found that "one out of two girls in [Malawi] on average was married by her 18th birthday". Memory Banda has played an influential role at both community, national and recently international level, including presentation of a TED talk, speaking at the 59th United Nations Commission on the Status of Women, and at the Oslo Freedom Forum. She advocated for traditional leaders to formulate by-laws that protect the girl child and at national level she advocated for the legal age of marriage to be raised from 15 to 18 years of age. This led to the law being changed to recognize 18 years as the legal age of marriage in Malawi. But Memory is more concerned about the enforcement of the law and she continues to advocate for the girl-child empowerment. Memory has created Malawi’s Girls Empowerment Network (GENET) and Let Girls Lead girls community groups in an effort to keep girls in school and raise awareness of their rights. She collaborated on a story telling project were young girls shared their experiences, dreams and challenges they face through different forms of art and theater.
In 2021, she was featured in the French documentary film Bigger Than Us.
# Zarjuiyeh

Zarjuiyeh (Persian: زارجوئيه, also Romanized as Zārjū’īyeh) is a village in Esfandaqeh Rural District, in the Central District of Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 5 families.
# Bab Marzouka

Bab Marzouka (Arabic: باب مرزوقة) is a commune in the Taza Province of the Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate administrative region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 20846 people living in 3173 households.
# Massapequa (YTB-807)

Massapequa (YTB-807) was a United States Navy Natick-class large harbor tug named for Massapequa, New York.

## Construction

The contract for Massapequa was awarded 4 March 1969. She was laid down on 30 October 1969 at Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, by Peterson Builders and launched 27 May 1970.

## Operational history

Delivered 30 November 1970, Massapequa served at Naval Station Yokosuka, Japan.
Stricken from the Navy List 27 September 2011. Naval Vessel Register lists ex-Massapequa as 'Stricken, to be disposed of by Navy sale'. Another source suggests that she sank en route to the Marshall Islands.
# Gládson Barbosa

Gládson Silva Barbosa (born 16 August 1979) is a Brazilian athlete who specialises in the 3000 metres steeplechase. He has won multiple medals at the regional level.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Brazil ||||||
| 2006 | South American Championships | Tunja, Colombia | 3rd | 3000 m s'chase | 9:22.51 |
| 2007 | South American Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 2nd | 3000 m s'chase | 8:43.69 |
| 2007 | Pan American Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 4th | 3000 m s'chase | 8:40.32 |
| 2008 | Ibero-American Championships | Iquique, Chile | 4th | 3000 m | 8:02.09 |
| 2008 | Ibero-American Championships | Iquique, Chile | 3rd | 3000 m s'chase | 8:44.93 |
| 2009 | South American Championships | Lima, Peru | – | 3000 m s'chase | DNF |
| 2012 | Ibero-American Championships | Barquisimeto, Venezuela | 3rd | 3000 m s'chase | 8:50.83 |
| 2013 | South American Championships | Cartagena, Colombia | 3rd | 3000 m s'chase | 8:45.10 |
| 2014 | South American Games | Santiago, Chile | 7th | 3000 m s'chase | 8:58.80 |

## Personal bests

* 1500 metres – 3:50.94 (Uberlândia 2007)
* 2000 metres – 5:08.63 (Fortaleza 2008)
* 3000 metres – 8:05.88 (São Paulo 2008)
* 5000 metres – 14:03.59 (Fortaleza 2007)
* 3000 metres steeplechase – 8:35.77 (Neerpelt 2008)
# Tharston and Hapton

The civil parish of Tharston and Hapton lies in the south of the county of Norfolk, England. It encompasses the two villages of Tharston and Hapton, covering 9.26 km$^2$ (3.58 sq mi). The parish had a population of 599 in 231 households at the 2001 census, increasing to 793 at the 2011 census.

## Notable population changes

A more than 20% increase in local population within 10 years reflects new housing on uninhabited land by Tharston's southern limit (by Long Stratton) (approximately 2001 to 2005).
Its other notable population changes in Tharston were a shift from for decades of early censuses from a range of 352 to 392 to a range about 35% lower for the early 20th century, followed by a bounce back beyond original levels to 428 in 1951 by which time further housing had been built.

## Extent of Tharston and of Hapton

The scope of Tharston unusually changed, from 1,430 acres (5.8 km$^2$) in 1831, in two changes to 1,633 acres (6.61 km$^2$) in 1891. Hapton changed from 670 to 700 acres (2.8 km$^2$) in a similar period. These figures are borne out in the size of today's ecclesiastical parishes in the Church of England.

## Elevation and drainage

The River Tas including tributaries all rise in the same district, and flows to the north, discharging into the east flowing rivers of the county's city: Norwich. Its source is at 51 metres (167 ft) above sea level and the district is relatively flat in line with all but the west of the county, Norwich varying more considerably but lying in places at 30 metres (98 ft) above sea level.

## Facilities
### Churches of England

* Saint Margaret's, Hapton
* Saint Mary's, Tharston.

## School

A Church of England supported and ethos primary school is in the village of Hapton.

## Local economy and leisure

Redwings Horse Sanctuary purchased Hapton Hall several years ago and much associated land.
A small industrial estate/distribution estate is in Tharston land, more immediately adjacent to Long Stratton.

## Railways

During the Victorian era, a small loop line was constructed from nearby Forncett village to the town of Wymondham. The line, some remains visible, crossed the Tas at Tharston so a short viaduct was built.

## Culture events
### Julia Thomas Memorial Concert

In July 2008, a Jubilee Events Committee organised a "Proms in the Park" for Tharston. All profits made went to the Priscilla Bacon Lodge at Colman Hospital in Norwich. Newton Flotman ARTS Choir, South Norfolk Youth Symphonic Orchestra conducted by Mike Booty and many other soloists performed. A Mustang and Spitfire flew over; a flight in the mustang was a prize auctioned.
The concert was broadcast live on British Atlantic Radio, an internet station (now defunct) by certain villagers.
# Suck Valley Way

The Suck Valley Way is a long-distance trail in Ireland. It is a 105-kilometre (65-mile) long circular route that begins and ends in Castlerea, County Roscommon. It is typically completed in five days. It is designated as a National Waymarked Trail by the National Trails Office of the Irish Sports Council and is managed by Roscommon County Council, Roscommon Integrated Development Company and the Suck Valley Committee.
The Way was devised by the River Suck Valley Development Cooperative, which was formed in 1991 to develop tourism in the region. It took three years to develop, at a cost of IEP £80,000, £46,000 of which was grant-aided by Bord Fáilte. It was officially opened in May 1997 by Enda Kenny, who was at that time Minister for Tourism and Trade.
The trail circles the countryside around the valley of the River Suck south of Castlerea, which straddles the border between Counties Roscommon and Galway, taking in the "Nine Friendly Villages" of Ballintober, Dunamon, Castlecoote, Athleague, Mount Talbot, Ballygar, Creggs, Glinsk and Ballymoe.
The section of the Suck Valley Way from Ballygar to Ballymoe forms part of the Beara-Breifne Way, a walking and cycling route under development, intended to run from the Beara Peninsula, County Cork to Breifne, County Leitrim, following the line of Donal Cam O'Sullivan Beare's march in the aftermath of the Battle of Kinsale in 1603.