OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sakuma

Sakuma (written: 佐久間) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Akira Sakuma (佐久間 晃, born 1952), Japanese video game designer
* Chie Sakuma (佐久間 千絵, born 1972), Japanese-American retired ice hockey player
* Daisuke Sakuma (佐久間 大介, born 1992), Japanese idol, tarento, actor, member of boy band Snow Man
* Hanzō Sakuma (佐久間 範造, 1844–1897), Japanese photographer
* Katsuhiko Sakuma (佐久間 勝彦, born 1970), Japanese weightlifter
* Kumi Sakuma (佐久間 紅美, born 1976), Japanese voice actress
* Morimasa Sakuma (佐久間 盛政, 1554-1583), prominent Oda retainer, cousin of Nobumori Sakuma
* Morishige Sakuma (佐久間 盛重, died 1560), Japanese samurai who served Oda Nobunaga
* Nobumori Sakuma (佐久間 信盛, 1528–1582), retainer of the Oda clan, cousin of Morimasa Sakuma
* Rei Sakuma (佐久間 レイ, born 1965), Japanese actress, voice actress, singer, narrator
* Rio Sakuma (佐久間 理央, born 1997), Japanese professional footballer
* Roy Sakuma (born 1948), Hawaiian ukulele teacher and founder of the Ukulele Festival
* Samata Sakuma (佐久間 左馬太, 1844–1915), Imperial Japanese Army general
* Satoru Sakuma (佐久間 悟, born 1963), Japanese former football player and manager
* Shōzan Sakuma (佐久間 象山, 1811–1864), Japanese politician and scholar of the Edo period
* Tatsuya Sakuma (佐久間 達也, born 1974), Japanese former professional drifting driver
* Tsutomu Sakuma (佐久間 勉, 1879–1910), Imperial Japanese Navy career naval officer
* Yoshiko Sakuma (佐久間 良子, born 1939), Japanese actress
* Yui Sakuma (佐久間 由衣, born 1995), Japanese actress and model
Fictional characters
* Ryuichi Sakuma, a character in the anime and manga series Gravitation
* Kotaro Sakuma, a character in the Uchu Sentai Kyuranger
* Sakuma Kichiro, a character in Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties campaign and main protagonist of the Japanese campaign
* Sakuya Sakuma (佐久間 咲也), a character in A3!
* Sakuma Rei and Sakuma Ritsu from Ensemble Stars!
# Wigor (footballer)

Wigor Alan do Nascimento (born 7 January 1995), simply known as Wigor, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Colorado, Paraná, Wigor started his career with Ranchariense, and graduated with Capivariano. After making his senior debuts in 2014 in Campeonato Paulista Série A2, he went on a trial at Anderlecht on 20 June of that year, and signed a short-term deal shortly after.
Assigned the no. 40 shirt, Wigor made no appearances for the side and was released in January 2015. He subsequently returned to Capivariano, appearing with the side in Campeonato Paulista.
On 30 April 2015 Wigor was loaned to Série B side Bragantino, until the end of the year. He made his debut for the club on 16 May, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 1–0 home win against Paysandu.
On 30 January 2017, Wigor joined Israeli Premier League side F.C. Ashdod until the end of the season. He returned after making no league appearances, and subsequently joined Santos' B-team.

## Career statistics

    As of 3 November 2020
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Capivariano | 2014 | Paulista A2 | — | — | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Capivariano | 2015 | Paulista | — | — | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Capivariano | 2016 | Paulista | — | — | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Capivariano | Total | Total | — | — | 30 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 31 | 0 |
| Anderlecht (loan) | 2014–15 | Pro League | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Bragantino (loan) | 2015 | Série B | 16 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| CRB | 2016 | Série B | 5 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Ashdod | 2016–17 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Santos | 2017 | Série A | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Real Ariquemes | 2019 | Série D | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 9 | 2 |
| Real Ariquemes | 2020 | Rondoniense | — | — | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Real Ariquemes | Total | Total | 7 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 13 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 28 | 2 | 35 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 72 | 2 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Copa Paulista
# Yoshimi Yamashita

Yoshimi Yamashita (山下良美, born 20 February 1986) is a Japanese football referee. She was an official at the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup in France and also refereed at the 2020 and 2024 Summer Olympics.

## Career

In 2022, she was one of six women referees selected to officiate at the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar, and one of the first three women appointed as potential center referees in men's World Cup history alongside Stephanie Frappart and Salima Mukansanga. She made her FIFA World Cup debut as fourth official in the Group F match against Belgium against Canada, and was the fourth official in six World Cup matches.
Also during 2022, Yamashita became the first female referee to officiate a game in both the men's AFC Champions League and the J1 League, taking charge in Melbourne City's 2–1 win over Chunnam Dragons and FC Tokyo's 2–0 win over Kyoto Sanga respectively.
On 19 July 2023, Yamashita served as the center official for the opening group-stage match of the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup between Norway and co-hosts New Zealand women's national football team. The match featured a penalty kick awarded by video assistant referee review, and Yamashita delivered the first in-stadium explanation of a video-reviewed decision in the history of women's international football.
Yamashita was chosen to be a referee at the 2024 Summer Olympics. She was assigned the opening round Group C match Egypt and Dominican Republic.
# Programming Languages: Application and Interpretation

Programming Languages: Application and Interpretation (PLAI) is a free programming language textbook by Shriram Krishnamurthi. It is in use at over 30 universities, in several high-schools.
The book differs from most other programming language texts in its attempt to wed two different styles of programming language education: one based on language surveys and another based on interpreters. In the former style, it can be too easy to ignore difficult technical points, which are sometimes best understood by trying to reproduce them (via implementation); in the latter, it can be too easy to miss the high-level picture in the forest of details. PLAI therefore interleaves the two, using the survey approach to motivate ideas and interpreters to understand them.
The book is accompanied by supporting software that runs in the Racket programming language.
Since PLAI is constantly under development, some of the newer material (especially assignments) is found on course pages at Brown University.
PLAI is also an experiment in publishing methods. The essay Books as Software discusses why the book is self-published. The current public release is version 3.2.2 (2023-02-26) is available as a free electronic edition for screen use or printing.
# Kissa Kursi Ka

Kissa Kursi Ka (transl. Tale of Throne) is a 1977 Indian Hindi-language political satire film directed by Amrit Nahata, who was a member of Indian parliament and produced by Badri Prasad Joshi. The film was a satire on the politics of Indira Gandhi and her son Sanjay Gandhi and was banned by the Indian Government during the Emergency period and all prints were confiscated. Music of the film was composed by Jaidev Verma.

## Plot

The plot revolved around a corrupt and evil politician Gangaram or Gangu, played by Manohar Singh, trying to woo personified public, depicted as mute and helpless looking (Shabana Azmi.) The movie is a humorous comment over the system and the selfishness of the politicians regarded as a motion picture version of the cartoonist columns that are the most brutal taunt over the politics.

## Cast

* Shabana Azmi as Janta
* Utpal Dutt
* Rehana Sultan
* Manohar Singh as President Gangaram 'Gangu'
* Surekha Sikri as Meera
* Raj Kiran as Gopal
* Chaman Bagga as Deshpal – President's Secretary
* Katy Mirza as Ruby Dixsana
* Swapna Sundari as an item number

## Ban and print confiscation

The film was submitted to the Censor Board for certification on in April 1975. The film had spoofed Sanjay Gandhi auto-manufacturing plans (later established as Maruti Udyog in 1981), besides Congress supporters like Swami Dhirendra Brahmachari, private secretary to Indira Gandhi R.K. Dhawan, and Rukhsana Sultana. The board sent to seven-member revising committee, which further sent it to Union government. Subsequently, a show-cause notice raising 51 objections was sent to the producer by the Information and Broadcasting ministry. In his reply submitted on 11 July 1975, Nahata stated that the characters were "imaginary and do not refer to any political party or persons". By the time, the Emergency has already been declared.
Subsequently, all the prints and the master-print of the film at Censor Board office were picked up, later brought to Maruti factory in Gurgaon, where they were burned. The subsequent Shah Commission established by Government of India in 1977 to inquiry into excesses committed in the Indian Emergency found Sanjay Gandhi guilty of burning the negative, along with V. C. Shukla, Information and Broadcasting minister of the time. The film was reshot again and the new version was subsequently broadcast in 1978.

## Legal case

The legal case ran for 11 months, and court gave its judgment on 27 February 1979. Both Sanjay Gandhi and Shukla were sentenced to a month and two-year jail term imprisonment. Sanjay Gandhi was denied bail. The verdict was later overturned. In his judgment, District Judge, O. N. Vohra at Tis Hazari Court in Delhi, found the accused, guilty of "criminal conspiracy, breach of trust, mischief by fire, dishonestly receiving criminal property, concealing stolen property and disappearance of evidence".
# 1985 IAAF World Indoor Games – Men's 60 metres hurdles

The men's 60 metres hurdles event at the 1985 IAAF World Indoor Games was held at the Palais Omnisports Paris-Bercy on 19 January.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Stéphane Caristan France | Javier Moracho Spain | Jon Ridgeon Great Britain |

## Results
### Heats

First 3 of each heat (Q) and next 3 fastest (q) qualified for the semifinals.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | Jon Ridgeon | Great Britain | 7.70 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Stéphane Caristan | France | 7.73 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Vyacheslav Ustinov | Soviet Union | 7.82 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Javier Moracho | Spain | 7.85 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Cletus Clark | United States | 7.86 | Q |
| 6 | 3 | Carlos Sala | Spain | 7.87 | Q |
| 7 | 3 | Modesto Castillo | Dominican Republic | 7.89 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | Jeff Glass | Canada | 7.90 | q |
| 9 | 3 | Gianni Tozzi | Italy | 7.91 | q |
| 10 | 1 | Luigi Bertocchi | Italy | 7.99 | Q |
| 11 | 3 | Wu Ching-jing | Chinese Taipei | 8.00 | q, NR |
| 12 | 3 | Serge Hatil | France | 8.01 | |
| 13 | 1 | Marc Muster | Switzerland | 8.11 | Q |
| 14 | 1 | Petter Hesselberg | Norway | 8.12 | |
| 14 | 2 | Robert Ekpete | Norway | 8.12 | |
| 16 | 1 | Li Jieqiang | China | 8.14 | |
| 17 | 2 | Karl Smith | Jamaica | 8.19 | |
| 18 | 1 | Saïd Kahia | Morocco | 8.38 | NR |

### Semifinals

First 3 of each semifinal (Q) qualified directly for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | Stéphane Caristan | France | 7.63 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Vyacheslav Ustinov | Soviet Union | 7.73 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Cletus Clark | United States | 7.74 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Javier Moracho | Spain | 7.76 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Jon Ridgeon | Great Britain | 7.79 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Modesto Castillo | Dominican Republic | 7.83 | Q, NR |
| 7 | 1 | Jeff Glass | Canada | 7.85 | |
| 7 | 2 | Carlos Sala | Spain | 7.85 | |
| 9 | 1 | Gianni Tozzi | Italy | 7.88 | |
| 10 | 2 | Wu Ching-jing | Chinese Taipei | 8.01 | |
| 11 | 2 | Luigi Bertocchi | Italy | 8.09 | |
| 12 | 1 | Marc Muster | Switzerland | 8.10 | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 3 | Stéphane Caristan | France | 7.67 |
| | 4 | Javier Moracho | Spain | 7.69 |
| | 6 | Jon Ridgeon | Great Britain | 7.70 |
| 4 | 2 | Cletus Clark | United States | 7.74 |
| 5 | 5 | Vyacheslav Ustinov | Soviet Union | 7.75 |
| 6 | 1 | Modesto Castillo | Dominican Republic | 7.86 |
# Ravil

Ravil or Rawil (Tatar: Равил; the feminine form is Равиля Ravilya) is a given name widespread among the Tatars and Bashkirs. The origin of the name remains uncertain. According to one version, it is derived from the Hebrew name Reuel (רְעוּאֵל) meaning "friend of God", whereas in the Tatar language it has three different meanings: "young man", "wanderer" or "traveler", and "the spring sun". The name may refer to:
* Ravil Aryapov (born 1948), Russian association football manager and former player
* Ravil Fazleyev (born 1960), Russian former ice hockey defenceman
* Rawil Gaynetdin (born 1959), Grand Mufti of Russia
* Ravil Geniatulin (born 1955), Governor of Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia, since 1996
* Ravil Shafeyavich Gumarov (born 1962), Russian citizen who is alleged to have ties to terrorism
* Ravil Gusmanov (born 1972), Russian ice hockey left winger
* Ravil Khabutdinov (1928–1997), Soviet weightlifter and Russian coach
* Ravil Manafov (born 1988), Kazakhstani water polo player
* Rawil Menzeleýew (born 1942), Soviet association football player and Turkmenistan manager
* Ravil Mingazov (born 1967), citizen of Russia and detainee in the US Guantanamo Bay detention camps in Cuba
* Ravil Nachaev (born 1974), Uzbek former swimmer
* Ravil Netfullin (born 1993), Russian association football player
* Ravil Sabitov (born 1968), Russian association football manager and former player
* Ravil Safiullin (born 1955), Ukrainian businessman and politician
* Ravil Tagir (born 2003), Turkish association football player
* Ravil Umyarov (born 1962), Russian association football manager and former player
* Ravil Valiyev (born 1966), Soviet and Russian association football player
* Ravil Sookhoo (born 1987) , Trinidad and Tobago
* Ravil Singh (born 2002)
Media related to Ravil (given name) at Wikimedia Commons
# Sandra Chick

Alexandra "Sandra" Chick (born 2 June 1947) is a former field hockey player from Zimbabwe, who was a member of the national team that won the gold medal at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.
Her identical twin sister Sonia Robertson was one of her teammates in the capital of the Soviet Union, and both are the first twin gold medalists in hockey.
Because of the boycott of the United States and other countries, only one team was available to compete in the women's field hockey tournament: the hosting USSR team. A late request was sent to the government of the African nation, which quickly assembled a team less than a week before the competition started. To everyone's surprise they won, claiming Zimbabwe's only medal in the 1980 Games.
# Suad Karajica

Suad Karajica (22 November 1959 – 13 April 2020) was a Bosnian luger. He competed for Yugoslavia in the men's singles event at the 1984 Winter Olympics.
# Weverton (footballer, born 1999)

Weverton Guilherme da Silva Souza (born 15 June 1999), simply known as Weverton, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a right back for Ponte Preta, on loan from Red Bull Bragantino.

## Club career

Weverton signed for Cruzeiro in early 2019.

## International career

Weverton was called up to the Brazil squad in May 2019 to gain experience. A video of him nutmegging compatriot Neymar went viral online later that month.

## Career statistics

    As of 13 December 2021.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Figueirense | 2019 | Série B | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Cruzeiro | 2019 | Série A | 5 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Red Bull Bragantino | 2020 | Série A | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Red Bull Bragantino | 2021 | Série A | 11 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 1 |
| Red Bull Bragantino | Total | Total | 21 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 34 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 26 | 1 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 1 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Campeonato Catarinense
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in Campeonato Paulista
# Care Pathway Simulator

Care Pathway Simulator is a discrete event simulation software program that has been used to design and test healthcare processes in the NHS. The method used by CPS is to view the system from the perspective of the task, job or patient rather than the function. It is a Windows application and uses a graphical user interface to create the models.
# Torry Battery

The Torry Battery (formerly referred to as Torry Point Battery) is an artillery battery near Torry in Aberdeen, Scotland, which has overlooked the city's harbour since 1860. It was originally constructed for nine guns with a defensible barracks at the rear. In 1881 the battery mounted three 10-inch Smooth bore guns and five 68-Pounder Smooth bore guns.
The battery was adapted for two 6-inch Breech Loading (BL) guns which were mounted by 1906. These were used for practise by the local artillery volunteer unit, the 1st Aberdeenshire Royal Garrison Artillery (Volunteers).
Both guns were operational during the First World War.
During the First and Second World Wars it was used to defend the city and was finally decommissioned in 1956. It is now a scheduled monument.

## Construction

Construction began on Torry Point Battery in 1857 and concluded in 1861. Some sources claim that the battery was constructed to defend against France under Napoleon III, however, city council records and Napoleon III's history of alliance and cooperation with Britain contradict this.
Torry Battery was built as a long overdue replacement of the 1780 battery on the north side of the River Dee. Records show that the Board of Ordinances made its first request for repairs on the existing battery in 1806 and continued do do so until the eventual construction of Torry Battery.

## Modifications

In the 1890's the battery was partially dismantled and decommissioned, but was reconstructed from 1904-06 and manned during World War I. The original gun platforms were partly demolished to accommodate for new weapons technology in the First World War and were updated again in the Second World War.
# Magical Mystery Tours

Magical Mystery Tours: My Life with the Beatles is a book about the Beatles that was co-authored by Tony Bramwell (1946–2024), childhood friend of the group and Apple Corps director, and Rosemary Kingsland. It was published by St. Martin's Griffin in 2006.

## Reception

Critical reception has been positive. Entertainment Weekly praised the work, writing "Though it doesn’t drop any bombshells, Tours is a tour de force of amusing details (like the suitcase of baked beans a curry-shy Starr took with him when the Beatles jetted to India in 1968 to sit at the Maharishi's feet)." The Birmingham Post also rated the book favorably, stating "This is more that just another biography about the Beatles. It's a memoir of childhood in the post-war North and a great social commentary, as it chronicles the birth of pop culture, from Liverpool in the 1950s, London in the Swinging 1960s to the New York/L.A. scenes of today."
# Addison Dale

Addison Brian Dale (born 10 November 1942) is a Zimbabwean former weightlifter. He competed in the men's heavyweight I event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# WH1 domain

WH1 domains, also known as EVH1 domains, are evolutionary conserved protein domains found on WASP (VASP) proteins, which are often involved in actin polymerization.

## Function

WH1 domains are important for all cellular processes involving actin, this includes cell motility, cell trafficking, cell division and cytokinesis, cell signalling, and the establishment and maintenance of cell junctions and cell shape.

## Structure

Tertiary structure of the WH1 domain of the Mena protein revealed structure similarities with the pleckstrin (PH) domain. The overall fold consists of a compact parallel beta-sandwich, closed along one edge by a long alpha helix. A highly conserved cluster of three surface-exposed aromatic side-chains forms the recognition site for the molecule's target ligands.

## Interactions

The WASP protein family control actin polymerization by activating the Arp2/3 complex.
WASP is defective in Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome (WAS) whereby in most patient cases, the majority of point mutations occur within the N-terminal WH1 domain. The metabotropic glutamate receptors mGluR1alpha and mGluR5 bind a protein called homer, which is a WH1 domain homologue.
WASP family proteins contain an EVH1 (WH1) in their N-terminals which bind proline-rich sequences in the WASP interacting protein. Proteins of the RanBP1 family contain a WH1 domain in their N-terminal region, which seems to bind a different sequence motif present in the C-terminal part of RanGTP protein.
Tertiary structure of the WH1 domain of the Mena protein revealed structure similarities with the pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The overall fold consists of a compact parallel beta-sandwich, closed along one edge by a long alpha-helix. A highly conserved cluster of three surface-exposed aromatic side-chains forms the recognition site for the molecules target ligands.

## EVH1

A subset of WH1 domains has been termed the EVH1 domain bind a polyproline motif. The EVH1 domain (also known as the WH1, RanBP1-WASP, or enabled/VASP homology 1 domain) is also an evolutionary conserved protein domain. EVH1 domains recognise and bind the proline-rich motif FPPPP with low-affinity, further interactions then form between flanking residues.
The EVH1 domain is found in multi-domain Ena/Vasp homology proteins implicated in a diverse range of signalling, nuclear transport and cytoskeletal events. This domain of around 115 amino acids is present in species ranging from yeast to mammals. Many EVH1-containing proteins associate with actin-based structures and play a role in cytoskeletal organisation. EVH1 domains recognise and bind the proline-rich motif FPPPP with low-affinity, further interactions then form between flanking residues.

## Examples

Human genes encoding proteins containing the WH1 (EVH1) domain include:
* ENAH, EVL
* HOMER1, HOMER2, HOMER3
* SPRED1, SPRED2, SPRED3
* VASP, WAS, WASL
# William Alves (footballer, born 1986)

William Rocha Alves (born 7 May 1986) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back.

## Career

Born in Campinas, William Alves came through the youth system at Palmeiras. He made his senior debuts with Portuguesa Santista in 2007. Later that year, William Alves moved abroad to Japan to play for lower league club Shizuoka.
In January 2008, William Alves returned to his homeland and played for Anapolina and Tombense, before moving abroad again, this time to Serbia, joining lower league club Slavija Novi Sad. He later switched to Serbian SuperLiga side Borac Čačak in the 2009 winter transfer window. In early 2013, William Alves returned to his former club Tombense.
In the summer of 2013, William Alves signed with Hungarian side Diósgyőr. He spent two years at the club, winning the League Cup in his debut season.

## Honours
### Diósgyőr

* Ligakupa: 2013–14
# Audrick Linord

Audrick Linord (born 17 April 1987) is a footballer from Martinique who plays for Club Colonial of the Martinique Championnat National as of 2017.

## SO Romorantin

Shortly after his arrival from Tours in 2010, Linord suffered an injury on his right leg, forcing him to undergo operations; he was fully rejuvenated by 2011.
Owing to the suspension of Giany Joinville, the Martinique centre-back became a temporary starter, forming a defensive line with teammate Fabrice Nicolas.