OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zygadenia

Zygadenia is an extinct genus of archostematan beetles from the Early Jurassic to Early Cretaceous. It is considered to be a senior synonym of Notocupes by Kirejtshuk (2020), but other researchers suggest to reserve the genus Zygadenia as a form taxon for isolated elytra that probably belong to the genus Notocupes, while retaining Notocupes as a valid genus for complete body fossils.
Eleven species are included in the genus, after Strelnikova and Yan (2021, 2023). Kirejtshuk (2020) notes that the two Lower Jurassic Australian species Z. westraliensis and Z. martinae possibly merit placement in their own separate genus.

## Jurassic species
### Sinemurian-Toarcian (199.5 Ma to 174.1 Ma)
#### Cattamarra Coal Measures, Australia

* Z. martinae Jarzembowski et al., 2015
* Z. westraliensis Riek, 1968

### Tithonian (152.1 Ma To 145.0 Ma)
#### Shar Teeg, Mongolia

* Z. giebeli Ponomarenko, 2014
* Z. handlirschi Ponomarenko, 2014

## Cretaceous species
### Berriasian (145.0 Ma To 139.8 Ma)
#### Lulworth Formation, United Kingdom

* Z. angliae (Giebel, 1856)
* Z. tuberculata (Giebel, 1856)

### Hauterivian (132.9 Ma to 129.4 Ma)
#### Weald Clay, United Kingdom

* Z. angliae (Giebel 1856)
* Z. floodpagei Jarzembowski et al., 2015
* Z. simpsoni Jarzembowski et al., 2015

### Barremian (129.4 Ma to 125.0 Ma)
#### Sinuiju Formation, North Korea

* Z. liui Jarzembowski et al., 2015

#### Weald Clay, United Kingdom

* Z. angliae (Giebel, 1856)
* Z. floodpagei Jarzembowski et al., 2015
* Z. tuberculata (Giebel, 1856)
* Z. simpsoni Jarzembowski et al., 2015

### Aptian (125.0 to ~113.0 Ma)
#### Argun Formation, Russia

* Z. sinitzae Ponomarenko, 2000

#### Sinuiju Formation, North Korea

* Z. liui Jarzembowski et al., 2015

#### Yixian Formation, China

* Z. liui Jarzembowski et al., 2015

#### Zaza Formation, Buryatia, Russia

* Z. alexrasnitsyni Strelnikova & Yan, 2021

### Albian (113.0 Ma to 100.5 Ma)
#### Jinju Formation, South Korea

* Z. cornigera Lee et al., 2023
# André Gérard

André Gérard (3 July 1911 – 26 May 1994) was a French football player and manager. He played as a goalkeeper for Bordeaux.
In France, he coached Bordeaux, FC Nancy, Toulon, Stade Français and Rouen. He also had a stint for the Tunisia national team.

## Honours
### As manager

Bordeaux
* Ligue 1: 1949-50
Tunisia
* Arab Cup: 1963
# Djibouti Party for Development

The Djibouti Party for Development (French: Parti Djiboutien pour le Développement) (Arabic: جيبوتي الحزب من أجل التنمية) is a political party in Djibouti, led by Mohamed Daoud Chehem. In the parliamentary election held on 10 January 2003, the party was part of the Union for a Democratic Change (Union pour l'Alternance Démocratique), which won 37.3% of the popular vote but no seats in the National Assembly. It is also aligned with the Union for National Salvation.
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# Hanoverian vereinsthaler

The Vereinsthaler was the currency of the Kingdom of Hanover between 1857 and 1866. The Vereinsthaler replaced the prior Thaler at par. The Vereinsthaler was first subdivided into 24 Groschen, each of 12 Pfennig, thus 288 Pfennig = 1 Vereinsthaler. From 1858 on the subdivisions were more decimalised to 30 Groschen, each of 10 Pfennig, thus 300 Pfennig making up a Vereinsthaler.
When in 1866 the Kingdom of Prussia annexed Hanover the Hanoveran currency was replaced by the Prussian Vereinsthaler, subdivided into 30 Silbergroschen, each of 12 Pfennig (thus 360 Pfennig = 1 Pr. Vereinsthaler).
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# Babamunida plexaura

Babamunida plexaura is a species of squat lobster in the family Munididae. It is found off of Tuamotus and the Tubuai Islands, at depths between about 350 and 400 metres (1,150 and 1,310 ft).
# The Price to Play

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Price to Play is the debut album by the Alan Price Set, released in 1966. It was released in the UK only, although some tracks would later come out in the US. Fronting a six-piece band that includes three horns, Price sticks mostly to covers of familiar American rhythm and blues and soul tunes.

## Track listing

Side one
* "Medley: Barefootin' / Let's Go Baby (Where the Action Is) / Land of 1000 Dances" (Robert Parker/Chris Kenner) – 4:36
* "Just Once in My Life" (Gerry Goffin, Carole King, Phil Spector) – 3:26
* "Goin' Down Slow" (St. Louis Jimmy) – 4:45
* "Getting Mighty Crowded" (Van McCoy) – 2:15
* "Honky Tonk" (Billy Butler, Bill Doggett, Clifford Scott, Shep Shepherd) – 4:40
* "Move On Drifter" (Jeanette Washington) – 2:29
Side two
* "Mercy, Mercy" (Don Covay) – 3:09
* "Loving You Is Sweeter Than Ever" (Ivy Jo Hunter, Stevie Wonder) – 2:46
* "Ain't That Peculiar" (Pete Moore, William "Smokey" Robinson, Bobby Rogers, Marv Tarplin) – 3:22
* "I Can't Turn You Loose" (Otis Redding) – 2:24
* "Critic's Choice" (Oliver Nelson) – 2:02
* "Hi-Lili, Hi-Lo" (Helen Deutsch, Bronisław Kaper) – 2:49

## Personnel

* Alan Price – keyboards, vocals

### The Alan Price Set

* Clive Burrows – saxophone
* Steve Gregory – saxophone
* John Walters – trumpet
* Pete Kirtley – guitar
* Rod "Boots" Slade – bass
* "Little" Roy Mills – drums

### Technical

* Chris Walter – photography
* Eric Burdon – liner notes
# Marlenka Stupica

Marlenka Stupica (née Muck; 17 December 1927 – 17 June 2022) was a Slovene children's book illustrator. She illustrated over one hundred books for children and is considered one of the top Slovene illustrators.

## Life and work

Stupica was born as Marlenka Muck in Maribor, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes on 17 December 1927. She studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Ljubljana, People's Republic of Slovenia, Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, where she graduated in 1950. At that time, she also travelled to numerous European countries. She already illustrated as a student. Overall, she illustrated over one hundred children's books in her life, and also worked as a commercial designer and a puppet scenographer. She exhibited in Tokyo, Bratislava, Bologna, and Rome. Her favourite motifs were landscape, water, trees and sky. She illustrated fairy tales by Brothers Grimm, Hans Christian Andersen, Astrid Lindgren, and Ela Peroci, among others. Her daughter Marija Lucija Stupica was also an acclaimed illustrator.
She died in Ljubljana on 17 June 2022 at the age of 94

## Awards

In 1972, Stupica won the Prešeren Foundation Award for her achievements in children's book illustration. She also won the Levstik Award for her illustrations a record six times, in 1950, 1952, 1954, 1959, 1960 and 1970, as well as the same award for lifetime achievement in illustration in 1999. In 2013, she was also bestowed the Prešeren Award for lifetime achievement.
# Oyster Village

Oyster Village (Korean: 석화촌) is a 1972 South Korean drama film directed by Jung Jin-woo. It was awarded Best Film at the Blue Dragon Film Awards ceremony and was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival.

## Plot

In an island village that makes its living from oyster fishing, the villagers believe that a dead person's soul cannot go to heaven until another person has died. After Byol-Rye's father drowns, her mother kills herself. Byol-Rye then marries a sickly man on the condition that his father helps Byol-Rye's mother go to heaven. Based on a novel.

## Cast

* Yoon Jeong-hee
* Kim Hee-ra
* Yoon Il-bong
* Yoon In-Ja
* Kim Sin-jae
# Passerelle Simone-de-Beauvoir

The Passerelle Simone-de-Beauvoir (French pronunciation:; initially known by the provisional name of passerelle Bercy-Tolbiac) is a bridge solely for pedestrians and cyclists across the Seine River in Paris. It is the 37th bridge on the Seine in Paris. It is located between the bridges of Pont de Bercy and Pont de Tolbiac and links up the 12th and 13th arrondissements of Paris. Its nearest Paris Metro station is Quai de la Gare.

## History

The central span of the bridge (named the peltinée by its architects, Feichtinger Architectes, under Dietmar Feichtinger) is made of steel, weighs 650 tonnes (640 long tons; 720 short tons), is 106 metres (348 ft) long and 12 metres (39 ft) wide. The span was constructed by the Eiffel company (Eiffel Constructions métalliques) in the Alsace and was transported by canal, the North Sea, the English Channel and French rivers (with difficulties due to sluices being too narrow) to its destination, crossing Paris on a barge on 30 November 2005. It was hoisted in place in two hours on 29 January 2006, around three o'clock in the morning.
The passerelle is characteristic of its time and distinguishes itself from the three other footbridges that already cross the Seine in Paris (Passerelle Léopold-Sédar-Senghor formerly Passerelle Solférino, Pont des Arts, and Passerelle Debilly). The geometry of its members reduces shearing. This is a lens-shaped structure. The rotational anchorage on its supports brings its structural height back down to the different levels of the quais at either end. Its five crossings pass over the river without supports in water. It rejoins the streets on the high bank (directly into the parvise of the Bibliothèque François-Mitterrand (new Bibliothèque nationale de France), on the Rive Gauche (left bank), and directly into the parc de Bercy on the Rive Droite (right bank). It has double supports on the lower banks (quai François-Mauriac on the rive gauche, and quai de Bercy on the rive droite). A protected area mid-way at the central lens allows pedestrians to shelter from rain.
In March 2005, Bertrand Delanoë, the mayor of Paris, proposed naming it "Passerelle Simone de Beauvoir" and inaugurated the bridge on 13 July 2006, with de Beauvoir's adoptive daughter Sylvie Le Bon-de Beauvoir in attendance.

## Timeline

* September 2004: network deviation
* October 2004: foundations laid
* 2005 - 2006: links set up one by one
* June 2006: dynamic and static works
* July 2006: inaugurated and opened to the public
# Marie-Ange Luciani

Marie-Ange Luciani (born 1979) is a French film producer. In 2018, she was invited to become a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. In 2024, she was nominated for two British Academy Film Awards for Best Film and Best Film Not in the English Language, as well as the Academy Award for Best Picture for the film Anatomy of a Fall.

## Selected filmography

* 18 Years Old and Rising (2011)
* Salvation Army (2013)
* Eastern Boys (2013)
* BPM (Beats per Minute) (2017)
* Arthur Rambo (2021)
* Anatomy of a Fall (2023)
* Red Island (2023)
* Langue étrangère (2024)

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Year | Category | Film | Result |
| Academy Awards | 2024 | Best Picture | Anatomy of a Fall | Nominated |
| British Academy Film Awards | 2024 | Best Film | Anatomy of a Fall | Nominated |
| British Academy Film Awards | 2024 | Best Film Not in the English Language | Anatomy of a Fall | Nominated |
| British Independent Film Awards | 2023 | Best International Independent Film | Anatomy of a Fall | Won |
| César Awards | 2015 | Best Film | Eastern Boys | Nominated |
| César Awards | 2018 | Best Film | BPM (Beats per Minute) | Won |
| César Awards | 2023 | Best Documentary Film | Returning to Reims (Fragments) | Won |
| César Awards | 2024 | Best Film | Anatomy of a Fall | Won |
| César Awards | 2024 | Daniel Toscan du Plantier Award | — | Won |
| European Film Awards | 2017 | European Film | BPM (Beats per Minute) | Nominated |
| European Film Awards | 2023 | European Film | Anatomy of a Fall | Won |
| Gotham Awards | 2023 | Best International Feature | Anatomy of a Fall | Won |
| Producers Guild of America Awards | 2024 | Darryl F. Zanuck Award for Outstanding Producer of Theatrical Motion Pictures | Anatomy of a Fall | Nominated |
# Murle language

Murle (also Ajibba, Beir, Merule, Mourle, Murule) is a Surmic Language spoken by the Murle people in the southeast of South Sudan, near the Ethiopian border. A very small number of Murle live across the border in southwestern Ethiopia.
The basic word order for Murle clauses is VSO (verb–subject–object). The morphology of the verb agrees with the person and number of the subject, and can also indicate that of the object. Some typologically exceptional points of grammar are discussed by Arensen, et al., such as that VSO languages have been predicted to not have postpositions or final interrogatives.
Marking of number on nouns in Murle is complex, with no single suffix being generally productive. Some nouns are marked with a singulative suffix, some with a plural suffix, some with both, and a few with irregular stems for each number. Arensen has proposed a set of semantically based categories (such as association with men, or with weather and seasons) to try to predict which suffixes will be used (1992, 1998).
Payne (2006) has proposed analyzing some cases as examples of subtractive morphology. Payne proposes that these two forms exemplify how Murle plurals can be predicted from singular forms, but not vice versa.
onyiit 'rib' onyii 'ribs'
rottin 'warrior' rotti 'warriors'
However, the same final consonants are found in productive marking of singulative number in Majang, another Surmic language, e.g. ŋɛɛti-n 'louse', ŋɛɛti 'lice'. Also, final -t has been shown to be a singulative suffix in Murle and other Surmic languages, fitting the pattern of T for singular and K for plural pointed out by Margaret Bryant. If these final consonants are analyzed as singulative suffixes, it means that the claim of unusual discovery of subtractive morphology in Murle is incorrect. Rather, Murle is shown to have a frequent pattern of singulative suffixes.
The New Testament has been translated into the Murle language.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Post- alveolar | Palatal | Velar |
| Stop/ Affricate | voiceless | p | t̪ | t | tʃ | | k |
| Stop/ Affricate | voiced | b | d̪ | d | dʒ | | g |
| Stop/ Affricate | implosive | ɓ | | | ɗ̠ | | ɠ |
| Fricative | Fricative | v | ð | z | | | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | | n | | ɲ | ŋ |
| Trill | Trill | | | r | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | | l | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | | | j | |

### Vowels

| | +ATR | +ATR | -ATR | -ATR | -ATR |
| | Front | Back | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | u | ɪ | | ʊ |
| Mid | e | o | ɛ | | ɔ |
| Open | | | | a | |
Vowel length is also distinctive.
# Cowie Castle

Cowie Castle is a ruined fortress in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The site lies at the northern end of Stonehaven on the North Sea coast. To the immediate south is the Cowie Bridge crossing of the Cowie Water. Evidence of prehistoric man exists in the vicinity dating to the Iron Age in the form of ring cairns.

## Strategic location

The ancient Causey Mounth trackway was developed at least as early as the eleventh century AD to connect the coastal portion of Stonehaven to a crossing of the River Dee at the southern edge of Aberdeen. This strategic route in the Middle Ages fit with the coastal defences of the fortresses of Dunnottar Castle and Cowie Castle, controlling land and sea movements of military units. Cowie Castle at the north of Stonehaven effectively controlled all coastal land and sea movements to the north. Proceeding north from Cowie Castle, the Causey Mounth crosses the Burn of Muchalls at the Bridge of Muchalls and thence proceeds northward past Muchalls Castle. The trackway passes the ruins of the Episcopal Chapels, dating to 1624 situated on the lands of the Muchalls Castle Estate, and thence northerly crossing through the boggy Portlethen Moss (which had a much larger historic extent than present). Cowie Castle is also situated near the southern end of the Elsick Mounth, another strategic route used by the Romans in their northern invasion and also instrumental in subsequent eras' military movements.
Other nearby castles are the ruined Dunnottar Castle to the south, Fetteresso Castle to the south-west and Muchalls Castle to the north. St. Nathalan is said to have founded the ruined Chapel of St. Mary and St. Nathalan immediately north of the Cowie Castle site.

## The castle

Cowie is thought to have been the site of a royal hunting lodge in the Middle Ages, and may have served as a royal lodging during progresses through the north-east of Scotland. Only a small section of masonry survives today on the site, which is a scheduled monument.
# Richard Hine

Richard Hine (born 11 December 1939) is a former Australian cyclist. He competed in the individual pursuit at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia

Autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia, also known as Gamstorp-Wohlfart syndrome, is a rare hereditary disorder which is characterized by progressive poly-neuropathy, neuromyotonia, myokymia, pseudo-myotonia, hand-foot contractures, and abnormal neuro-myotonic/myokimic activity visible on needle EMG. According to OMIM, around 52 cases have been reported in medical literature However; new cases (mostly from Europe and North America) have been reported since 2014.

## Presentation

People with this disorder usually show the following symptoms: axonal neuropathy, atrophy (wasting/degeneration) of the muscles in the hands, feet and legs, chronic muscular weakness which is very apparent when exercise is being done, abnormal gait, high chance of accidental falls, and joint contractures, neuromyotonia, and myokymia. In some people, the axonal neuropathy ends up reducing their sensitivity to cold and hot temperatures and touch in the distal parts of the arms and legs. Some of the symptoms worsen temporarily when a person with this disorder is exposed to cold temperatures.

## Causes

This disorder is caused by a homozygous mutation in the HINT1 gene, in chromosome 5 (c.334 C > A, p.H112 N).

## Etimology

This condition was discovered in 1991 by Hahn et al., when they described two Chinese-Canadian siblings of the opposite sex. The male had difficulties releasing his grip, childhood-onset neuromyotonia and muscle stiffness, progressive motor neuropathy, finger cramping while and after writing, involuntary twitches of the finger, thigh and forearm muscles, foot drop-associated gait problems, hand weakness, hyporeflexia, and tongue percussion, his younger sister wasn't as affected as his brother, she only shared some of his symptoms, these include; upper and lower distal muscle weakness. Both siblings were revealed to have a chronic motor neuropathy, peripheral nerve fiber hyperexcitability, and multiple denervations. Muscle biopsies performed in the brother detected chronic partial denervation.
Through the siblings reported by Hahn et al. and 50 new patients from 33 families across the world, it was found that this disorder is caused by HINT1 mutations.
# Mannosamine

D-Mannosamine (2-amino-2-deoxymannose) is a hexosamine derivative of mannose.
# Nidahas Trophy

Nidahas Trophy is an international cricket tournament held in Sri Lanka. The tournament is held to celebrate the independence of the Asian island country Sri Lanka.
The tournament is not a regular event in the calendar with the previous tournaments having a gap of 20 years in between. Each of the three participating teams play each other twice and the top two progress to the final. In March 2017 Sri Lanka Cricket announced that the 2018 tournament would be played in the newer and shorter T20I format with Bangladesh entering the tournament, replacing the only Non-Asian team in the triple-nation New Zealand.

## Tournament history

Both the tournaments have been won by India, defeating Sri Lanka in the final of the 1998 tournament and Bangladesh in the final of the 2018 tournament.
| Year | Format | Host(s) | Final venue | Result | Result | Result |
| Year | Format | Host(s) | Final venue | Winner | Margin | Runner-up |
| 1998 | ODI | Sri Lanka | Colombo | India 307/6 (50 overs) | India won by 6 runs Scorecard | Sri Lanka 301 all out (49.3 overs) |
| 2018 | T20I | Sri Lanka | Colombo | India 168/6 (20 overs) | India won by 4 wickets Scorecard | Bangladesh 166/8 (20 overs) |

## Results summary

The table below provides an overview of the performances of teams over past Nidahas Trophy tournaments.
| Team | Appearances | Appearances | Appearances | Best result | Statistics | Statistics | Statistics | Statistics | Statistics | Statistics |
| Team | Total | First | Latest | Best result | Played | Won | Lost | Tie | NR | Win% |
| India | 2 | 1998 | 2018 | Champions (1998, 2018) | 12 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 66.67% |
| Sri Lanka | 2 | 1998 | 2018 | Runners-up (1998) | 11 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 45.45% |
| Bangladesh | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | Runners-up (2018) | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 40.00% |
| New Zealand | 1 | 1998 | 1998 | Group Stage (1998) | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 33.33% |

## Teams Performances

| Team \ Host | 1998 (3) | 2018 (3) |
| Bangladesh | — | 2nd |
| India | 1st | 1st |
| New Zealand | Group Stage | — |
| Sri Lanka | 2nd | Group Stage |

## Debut of teams

| Year | Debutants | Total |
| 1998 | India, New Zealand, Sri Lanka | 3 |
| 2018 | Bangladesh | 1 |
# Siah Kala Mahalleh

Siah Kala Mahalleh (Persian: سياه کلا محله, also Romanized as Sīāh Kalā Maḩalleh and Sīāh Kolā Maḩalleh; also known as Sīāh Kalā Maḩalleh-ye Sharqī, Sīāh Kolā Maḩalleh-ye Sharqī, Sukra Mahalleh, and Surkh Mahalleh) is a village in Ganjafruz Rural District, in the Central District of Babol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 3,854, in 1,045 families.
# The Aveland High School

The Aveland High School was a secondary-level, co-educational Community School in the Billingborough, a village in the English county of Lincolnshire. The school served pupils aged 11 to 16 before it closed at the end of 2009. The school used a secondary modern style admissions procedure and had a capacity for 438 pupils.

## History
### Construction

It was built by Foster's of Wharf Road in Grantham. It cost £112,800, with furnishing and equipment costing £18,100. It had 11 acres. The Thermagard system was the building. Architect for the county was JWH Barnes. It was intended for about 300 kids.

### Opening

It opened in January 1963, and officially opened on Tuesday 21 May 1963 by James Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 3rd Earl of Ancaster, the Lord-Lieutenant of Lincolnshire, with the Bishop of Grantham, Anthony Otter. The school had meant to be opened by the government minister Sir Chris Chataway. The head boy was William Creasey.
# Robert Whetters

Robert Whetters (born 2 September 1939) is a former Australian racing cyclist. He won the Australian national road race title in 1969. He also competed in the individual road race and team pursuit events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
Whetters won the professional Goulburn to Sydney Classic in 1973 run in reverse direction from Hoxton Park to Goulburn and twice set the fastest time in 1973 and in 1969 run in reverse direction from Milperra to Goulburn.