OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Built-in hold

A built-in hold is a period in a launch countdown during which no activities are scheduled and the countdown clock is stopped. The hold serves as a milestone in the countdown, an opportunity for non-launch activities (such as a shift change or meal break), and a chance to perform unanticipated activities such as equipment repair.
Most importantly, a hold provides an opportunity to synchronize the pre-launch activity schedule (concluding at T−0) with the desired wall-clock time of launch (L−0). Activities might take more or less time than planned, or the launch time might be moved, e.g. due to weather.
A planned hold may be of a fixed or variable duration. Criteria for exiting the hold and restarting the countdown may be based on a fixed time, the completion of a checklist of work items, or a go/no-go decision from mission management.
For example, space shuttle launch countdowns begin at T−43 hours and include seven holds at T−27 hours, T−19 hours, T−11 hours, T−6 hours, T−3 hours, T−20 minutes, and T−9 minutes. These holds total about 26 hours, so the launch countdown begins at about L−69 hours.
# Triacanthodes

Triacanthodes is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Triacanthodidae, the spikefishes. These fishes are found found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

## Taxonomy

Triacanthodes was first proposed as a monospecific genus in 1857 by the Dutch physician, herpetologist and ichthyologist Pieter Bleeker, with Triacanthus anomalus designated as its type species. T. anomalus was first formally described in 1850 by Coenraad Jacob Temminck and Hermann Schlegel, who gave its type locality as the entrance to Ōmura Bay in Nagasaki, Japan. It is the type genus of the subfamily Triacanthodinae and of the family Triacanthodidae. The subfamily Triacanthodinae was proposed in 1968 by James C. Tyler. The fifth edition of Fishes of the World classifies the family Triacanthodidae in the suborder Triacanthoidei in the order Tetraodontiformes.

## Etymology

Triacanthodes suffixes -odes, meaning "having the form of", onto Triacanthus, as it was though that this genus was closely related to Triacanthus.

## Species

Triacanthodes currently includes 4 recognised species:
* Triacanthodes anomalus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850) (red spikefish)
* Triacanthodes ethiops Alcock, 1894 (shortsnout spikefish)
* Triacanthodes indicus Matsuura, 1982
* Triacanthodes intermedius Matsuura & Fourmanoir, 1984

## Characteristics

Triacanthodes spikefishes the spines in the dorsal fin which become slightly shorter from the front to the back. The snout is shorter then the length of the remainder of the head and there are large conical teeth in the jaws arranged in a single series but with up to six additional inner teeth. The ventral surface of the pelvis is covered in scales and tapers to a point at its rear. The width of the pelvis between the pelvic fins is between 3 and 5 times that of the length of the pelvic fins. These are small fishes, the largest species is T. anomalus with a maximum published standard length of 10 cm (3.9 in).

## Distribution

Triacanthodes spikefishes are found in the Pacific and Indian Oceans where they range from the Western Indian Ocean off East Africa east to the western Pacific Ocean around Australia and New Caledonia, north to Japan and Korea.
# Solomon Bush

Solomon Bush was a Jewish American soldier, born in Philadelphia; son of Matthias Bush, one of the signers of the non-importation agreement (October 25, 1765). He was one of two Lieutenant Colonels in the American Revolutionary Army.

## Revolutionary War Service
### Battle of Long Island

Solomon joined the Philadelphia militia as Captain early in 1776 in the Flying Camp of Associators of Pennsylvania. In August, he served in the Battle of Long Island, and while the American army was defeated, he was promoted to Major. On July 5, 1777, he was appointed deputy adjutant-general of the state militia by the supreme council of Pennsylvania.

### Battle of Brandywine

In September, General Howe invaded Pennsylvania, and the militia was called up to defend the city of Philadelphia, and Solomon Bush again saw service. The Battle of Brandywine started on September 11, 1777, and on September 18, 1777, in a skirmish, Solomon Bush was wounded, a musket ball breaking his thigh bone. His brother, Captain Lewis Bush, was killed in the same battle.

### Recovery

He was taken to the city to recover from his wounds. According to a letter he wrote in November, his doctor had given him seven days to live. As he could not earn his living, being kept, on account of his wound, at his father's home (Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia), the council passed a series of resolutions, October 20, 1779, respecting him, and on October 27 of that year he was promoted to lieutenant-colonel, with pay in accordance with the rank.

### Prisoner

When the British captured the city in December, 1777, he was taken prisoner, but released on parole. It was during this time that he discovered that there was a spy in Washington's headquarters; by Dec. 19, 1777, the information reached Washington

## Post-war

Bush was in destitute circumstances in later years, and on November 5, 1785, the council of Pennsylvania, under the presidency of Benjamin Franklin, ordered that a pension be paid him for his meritorious services.

### London

Solomon moved to London and opened a medical practice there. In 1789, he began writing occasional letters to George Washington. On July 20, though he was not the first to do so, he notified Washington of the seizure of an American ship from New York, because the British alleged that numerous seaman aboard were natives of Britain. Though not a diplomat, he undertook to represent America's position and volunteered as an Ambassador to England, but Washington declined to do so.
# Determinate cultivar

Tomato and potato cultivars are commonly classified as determinate or indeterminate according to the amount of time that they produce new leaves and flowers. Varieties that produce few leaves and flowers over a shorter period are classed as determinate and those that produce new leaves and flowers for longer are classed as indeterminate.

## Tomatoes

Determinate, or bush, types bear a full crop all at once and top off at a specific height; they are often good choices for container growing. Determinate types are preferred by commercial growers who wish to harvest a whole field at one time, or home growers interested in canning. Indeterminate cultivars develop into vines that never top off and continue producing until killed by frost. They are preferred by home growers who wish ripe fruit throughout the season. As an intermediate form, there are plants sometimes known as "vigorous determinate" or "semi-determinate"; these top off like determinates but produce a second crop after the initial crop. Many, if not all, heirloom tomatoes are indeterminate.
# Kahi To Milenge

Kahi To Milenge (transl. Somewhere will meet) is an Indian television series that premiered on Sahara TV, now known as Sahara One, on 11 November 2002.

## Plot

The series is based on the story of four adopted siblings who are separated by fate and destined to come together at the same college unaware of their connection and blood relationship.

## Cast

* Karishma Tanna as Tanisha
* Geetanjali Tikekar as Sanjana
* Aashish Kaul
* Ujjwal Rana
* Puneet Vashisht
* Shabbir Ahluwalia as Shashank
* Anupam Bhattacharya
* Amita Nangia
* Usha Bachani
* Dolly Bindra
* Gargi Patel
# Rodda

Rodda is an English and Cornish surname. It can be either a variant of Roda or Rhoda, or a West Cornwall variant of Rodd.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Adrian G. Rodda (1911–1997), New Zealand civil servant
* Albert S. Rodda (1912–2010), California State Senator
* Alby Rodda (1920–2002), Australian rules footballer
* Christine Rodda (born 1955), Australian paediatric endocrinologist and academic
* Emily Rodda (born 1948), pen name of Australian author Jennifer Rowe
* Leonard Rodda (1892–1970), Australian politician
* Matt Rodda (born 1966), British politician

## Other

* A. E. Rodda & Son, Cornish clotted cream makers
* Rodda Paint, a paint company in the US
# Jacob Schulz

Jacob (Jake) Shulz (October 12, 1901 – August 14, 1983) was a Canadian farmer and politician as well as the father-in-law of Governor General Ed Schreyer.
Shulz was born in Friedensthal, a Bessarabia German community in the Russian Empire, from 1918 part of Romania and today Mirnopolye, Ukraine. He came to Canada with his wife in 1930 to become a farmer in the Gilbert Plains area of Manitoba. He joined the co-operative movement and became involved in municipal politics.
He was a candidate for the Manitoba Co-operative Commonwealth Federation in the 1949 provincial election in the electoral district of Gilbert Plains, losing by 330 votes to Ray Mitchell.
In 1950, Schulz became founding president of the Manitoba Farmers Union and served as chairman of the Interprovincial Farm Union Council in the mid-1950s. He was elected to Parliament in the 1957 general election representing the Springfield district for the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation. He served for the short 23rd Canadian Parliament, which lasted less than a year, before losing his seat in the 1958 federal election that elected a landslide majority government for the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada.
Shulz founded a construction company in 1960 and wrote a book, The Rise and Fall of Farm Organizations.
His son, Herbert, was also a farmer and co-operative farm activist. His daughter, Lily, is married to Ed Schreyer, who, in the 1965 federal election, was elected a New Democratic Party MP from Schulz' old riding of Springfield.
# Ab Chenaru, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad

Ab Chenaru (Persian: اب چنارو, also Romanized as Āb Chenārū; also known as Āb Chenār) is a village in Dasht-e Rum Rural District, in the Central District of Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 75, in 15 families.
# Lai Kuan-hua

Lai Kuan-hua (born 23 July 1981) is a Taiwanese former road cyclist, who was a professional from 2002 until 2010 with the Giant Asia Racing Team.

## Major results
### 2004

    5th Tour de Okinawa

### 2005

    7th Overall Tour of East Java

### 2006

    5th Overall Tour of Thailand

### 2007

    1st Stage 7 Jelajah Malaysia

### 2008

    10th Overall Tour of East Java

### 2009

    9th Overall Tour de Taiwan
# 2006 Liberal Democrats deputy leadership election

The 2006 Liberal Democrats deputy leadership election began on 2 March 2006, when the sitting Deputy Leader of the Liberal Democrats, Sir Menzies Campbell, was elected leader of the party. Campbell had been deputy leader since February 2003.
The post was elected by and from the party's 63 Members of Parliament in the House of Commons, who voted on 29 March 2006. Vince Cable was elected as deputy leader in the second round. There were three candidates: Vince Cable, David Heath and Matthew Taylor. Three further MPs, Susan Kramer, Phil Willis and Ed Davey, canvassed support from colleagues but did not enter nominations.

## Result

First round :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Matthew Taylor | 25 | 39.7 |
| | Vince Cable | 21 | 33.3 |
| | David Heath | 17 | 27.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 63 | 100 |
| Second ballot required ||||
David Heath was eliminated after the first round, and his second preferences were redistributed.
Second round :
| Candidate | Candidate | Change | Votes | % |
| | Vince Cable | +10 | 31 | 51.7 |
| | Matthew Taylor | +4 | 29 | 48.3 |
| | Not transferable | +3 | 3 | — |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 63 | 100 |
| Vince Cable elected |||||
# Pichacani District

Pichacani (hispanicized spelling) or Pichaqani (Aymara pichaqa a big needle, -ni a suffix, "the one with a big needle") is one of the fifteen districts of the Puno Province in the Puno Region in Peru.

## Geography

Some of the highest mountains of the district are listed below:
* Anta Qayqu
* Aqu Chaka
* Aqu K'uchu
* Chinkani
* Chuqi Tunani
* Chuqipata
* Churi Wiqu
* Ch'api Jinchu
* Ch'iyar Jaqhi
* Ch'iyar Jaqhi (Puno)
* Ch'iyar Salla
* Iru Tanka
* Jach'a Phaq'u Q'awa
* Jach'a Qullu
* Janq'u Jaqhi
* Janq'u Qalani
* Janq'u Saywani
* Janq'u Saxa
* Jayu Jayuni
* Jayuni Nasa
* Jilata
* Kuntur Ikiña
* Kunturini
* Kunturiri
* Laq'a Apachita
* Lawanani Punta
* Muru Jaqhi
* Nasa Parqu
* Ñuñu Marka
* Pichaqa
* Pilli Pillini
* Pinkilluni
* Pukara
* Pumamarka
* Phaq'u Apachita
* Phaq'u Q'awa
* Qachi Qullu
* Qala Qalani
* Quncha Marka
* Qurara Apachita
* Quta Wiqu
* Qutani
* Q'ara Qullu
* Q'illu Chuta
* Q'illu Q'atawi
* Q'iwiri
* Salla Qachi
* Surichata
* Tanka
* Tankani
* Tarujani
* Taypi Qullu
* Uma Jalsu
* Uqi
* Uyuni
* Wallata
* Wallqani
* Wantanani
* Warawarani
* Wayllani
* Wila Kunkani
* Wila Qullu
* Wila Salla

## Ethnic groups

The people in the district are mainly indigenous citizens of Aymara descent. Aymara is the language which the majority of the population (80.95%) learnt to speak in childhood, 17.68% of the residents started speaking using the Spanish language (2007 Peru Census).

## Climate

Climate data for Laraqueri, elevation 3,939 m (12,923 ft), (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 16.1 (61.0) | 15.9 (60.6) | 15.9 (60.6) | 16.4 (61.5) | 16.4 (61.5) | 16.0 (60.8) | 15.7 (60.3) | 16.7 (62.1) | 17.3 (63.1) | 18.3 (64.9) | 19.0 (66.2) | 18.0 (64.4) | 16.8 (62.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3.4 (38.1) | 3.6 (38.5) | 2.5 (36.5) | −0.8 (30.6) | −5.4 (22.3) | −8.2 (17.2) | −8.5 (16.7) | −7.2 (19.0) | −3.8 (25.2) | −1.0 (30.2) | 0.5 (32.9) | 2.2 (36.0) | −1.9 (28.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 168.2 (6.62) | 169.5 (6.67) | 105.6 (4.16) | 44.7 (1.76) | 6.9 (0.27) | 4.5 (0.18) | 4.7 (0.19) | 10.4 (0.41) | 20.2 (0.80) | 35.5 (1.40) | 49.8 (1.96) | 109.3 (4.30) | 729.3 (28.72) |
| Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru ||||||||||||||
# Xucau

Xucaw or Xwytsau (Ossetian: Хуыцау, romanized: Xwycaw pronounced) is the supreme god of the Ossetian mythology, who rules over all the heavenly spirits and deities (called zædtæ and dawdžytæ).
His name is often being considered a cognate of Iranian Khuda (see Sogdian Xutāw, Khwarezmian Xudāw), although some other scholars claimed that it has Caucasian roots (see Lezgin xucar "god"), which, in turn, may have Iranian origins.
He is known by a number of epithets:
* Styr Xwytsau (Стыр Хуыцау, the Great God)
* Duneskænæg (Дунескӕнӕг, Creator of the Universe)
* Me Skænæg Xwytsau (Ме Скӕнӕг Хуыцау)
* Xwycæwtty Xwytsau (Хуыцӕутты Хуыцау, God of the Gods)
He is still worshipped as the supreme creator god in Uatsdin, and is believed to reside in every living being, and to manifest in mankind as consciousness and worthy action.
# Tselinny District, Republic of Kalmykia

Tselinny District (Russian: Цели́нный райо́н; Kalmyk: Целинн район Ţelinn rayon) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirteen in the Republic of Kalmykia, Russia. Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Troitskoye. As of the 2010 census, the total population of the district was 20,051, with the population of Troitskoye accounting for 59.6%.

## Geography

The district is located in the west of Kalmykia, in the area of the Yergeni hills. The area of the district is 5,258.18 square kilometers (2,030.19 sq mi).

## History

The district was established in 1938.

## Population

Ethnic composition (2021):
* Kalmyks – 64.5%
* Russians – 29.1%
* Dargins – 2.9%
* Chechens – 1.4%
* Others – 2.1%

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Tselinny District is one of the thirteen in the Republic of Kalmykia. The district is divided into eleven rural administrations which comprise twenty-five rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Tselinny Municipal District. Its eleven rural administrations are incorporated as eleven rural settlements within the municipal district. The selo of Troitskoye serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.
# Francis Lopez (composer)

Francis Lopez (1916–1995) was a French composer of film scores. He also wrote a number of operettas, many of which starred Luis Mariano. He was married several times including to the actress Sylvia Lopez.

## Selected filmography

* The Black Cavalier (1945)
* Alone in the Night (1945)
* The Three Cousins (1947)
* Fandango (1949)
* Marlene (1949)
* Eve and the Serpent (1949)
* The Widow and the Innocent (1949)
* I Like Only You (1949)
* The Red Angel (1949)
* I'm in the Revue (1950)
* Andalusia (1951)
* The Dream of Andalusia (1951)
* Rendezvous in Grenada (1951)
* Monsieur Leguignon, Signalman (1952)
* My Priest Among the Rich (1952)
* Imperial Violets (1952)
* The Blonde Gypsy (1953)
* Their Last Night (1953)
* The Cheerful Caravan (1953)
* Saluti e baci (1953)
* The Beauty of Cadiz (1953)
* The Lady of the Camellias (1953)
* Adventures of the Barber of Seville (1954)
* Four Days in Paris (1955)
* Zaza (1956)
* Love in Jamaica (1957)
* Irresistible Catherine (1957)
* A Night at the Moulin Rouge (1957)
* The Singer from Mexico (1957)
* Serenade of Texas (1958)
* White Cargo (1958)
* The Bureaucrats (1959)
* The Game of Truth (1961)
# Irasema Dilián

Irasema Dilián (born Eva Irasema Warschalowska; May 27, 1924 – April 16, 1996) was an actress. Born in Brazil to Polish parents, she began her film career in Italy, and appeared in Italian, Spanish and Mexican films.

## Biography

Irasema Dilián was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to Polish parents. She began her film career in Italy, having appeared in Vittorio De Sica's Maddalena, Zero for Conduct. Over the next few years she worked for de Sica, Riccardo Freda, and Mario Soldati, together with actors like Alida Valli and Rossano Brazzi.
She appeared in four Spanish films between the years 1946 and 1949 before moving to Mexico and making her debut in Girls in Uniform (1951), a remake of the 1931 German picture Mädchen in Uniform. In 1952, Dilián was nominated for an Ariel Award for Stolen Paradise. Over the next several years, Dilián starred in a number of important films with such major stars as Arturo de Córdova, Pedro Armendáriz and Pedro Infante, and played the leading female role in Luis Buñuel's Wuthering Heights (1954).
Some of her Mexican films were scripted by her Italian husband, Dino Maiuri. Dilián's last Mexican-made film was Pablo and Carolina (1957), though she did appear in several co-productions in 1956. In 1958, she appeared in her last Spanish-speaking film.

## Filmography

* Maddalena, Zero for Conduct (1940)
* La Comédie du bonheur (1940)
* Schoolgirl Diary (1941)
* Teresa Venerdì (1941)
* I Sette peccati (1942)
* Violets in Their Hair (1942)
* The Princess of Dreams (1942)
* Malombra (1942)
* Music on the Run (1943)
* Cero en conducta (1945)
* Black Eagle (1946)
* A New Play (1946)
* When the Night Comes (1946)
* The Captain's Daughter (1947)
* The Courier of the King (1947)
* Thirty Nine Love Letters (1950)
* Women Without Names (1950)
* I'm in the Revue (1950)
* The Merry Widower (1950)
* Born of Unknown Father (1950)
* Girls in Uniform (1951)
* Stolen Paradise (1951)
* Angélica (1952)
* The Woman You Want (1952)
* The Coward (1953)
* Forbidden Fruit (1953)
* The Unfaithful (1953)
* Dos mundos y un amor (1954)
* Wuthering Heights (Abismos de pasión) (1953)
* Un Minuto de bondad (1954)
* La Desconocida (1954)
* Historia de un abrigo de mink (1955)
* Spring in the Heart (1956)
* Y si ella volviera (1957)
* Pablo and Carolina (1957)
* La Estrella del rey (1957)
* La Muralla (1958)
# Darreh Chapi-ye Jowkar

Darreh Chapi-ye Jowkar (Persian: دره چپي جوكار, also Romanized as Darreh Chapī-ye Jowkār; also known as Darreh Chapī) is a village in Margown Rural District, Margown District, Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 64, in 13 families.
# Luo Lan

Luo Lan (Chinese: 羅蘭; pinyin: Luó Lán; 10 October 1919 – 29 August 2015) was a Taiwanese writer and radio personality. Born Chin Pei-fen (靳佩芬) in Ninghe, Hebei, she moved to Taiwan from Tianjin in 1948. Luo was first published in 1963 and became well-known first in Taiwan, before finding the same success in China after the opening of the Three Links. Best known for an essay collection, Luo Lan Xiao Yu, she won a Golden Bell silver class special award in 1994. Luo died of cardiopulmonary failure in Taipei on 29 August 2015. She received two governmental citations during the course of her career. The first was issued by the Ministry of Education in 1979, and the second was posthumously awarded by the Ministry of Culture in 2015.
# Bill Cornehls

William 'Bill' John Cornehls (born 1960) is a former Australian international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

Cornehls won the Australian Singles Championship in 2000.
He won a gold medal in the inaugural triples competition at the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Victoria (Australia) with Mark Casey and Wayne Turley.
Two years later he won the silver medal in the fours with Nathan Rice, Wayne Turley and Mark Casey at the 2008 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Christchurch. Shortly afterwards he announced his retirement.
He has won three gold medals at the Asia Pacific Bowls Championships.
# NGC 1373

NGC 1373 is a dwarf elliptical galaxy located 61 million light years away in constellation of Fornax. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on November 29, 1837, and is a member of the Fornax Cluster. NGC 1373 is a host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 4.6 million solar masses.
63 known globular clusters have been observed surrounding NGC 1373, along with 13 observed planetary nebulae.

## Physical characteristics

NGC 1373 is one of the most compact and faint elliptical galaxies in the Fornax Cluster. As NGC 1373 is a compact ellpitical galaxy, in the Fornax Cluster, it is expected to have older and more metal-rich populations of stars than similar compact elliptical galaxies of lower masses. It is thought that NGC 1373 originated as a more extended galaxy that transformed into a compact dwarf as it fell falling through the cluster.
NGC 1373 appears to be interacting with the galaxy NGC 1374 and is separated from the galaxy by a distance of around 980,000 ly (0.3 Mpc). This is evident as observations using the VLT Survey Telescope reveal the presence of a faint filament of matter connecting the two galaxies.