OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paveletskaya (Zamoskvoretskaya line)

Paveletskaya (Russian: Павелецкая) is a Moscow Metro station on the Zamoskvoretskaya line, located in the Zamoskvorechye District, Central Administrative Okrug. The station has entrances to the Paveletsky rail terminal and the Garden ring. It was opened in 1943 and was designed by S.V. Lyashchenko and E.S. Demchenko. Paveletskaya features tall white marble pillars decorated with the hammer and sickle and a high, arched ceiling. The walls are faced with white marble.

## Construction history

The long run between Teatralnaya (then Ploshchad Sverdlova, opened in 1938) and Avtozavodskaya was opened January 1, 1943. Work on Novokuznetskaya and Paveletskaya continued throughout 1943, and these two stations were opened 20 November 1943. Novokuznetskaya was commissioned as a completed station (most of its 1943 interiors surviving to date); Paveletskaya was built to a design by Alexey Dushkin as a temporary deep (33.5 meters underground) pylon station of London type - with two side platforms, but without a central hall.
Work on converting Paveletskaya to a fully functional station commenced in 1950; the station was reopened February 21, 1953. Fragments of original pylons were retained in the southern end of the station; the rest was expanded to a spacious column type hall of the same structure as Mayakovskaya. Bronze-coloured inserts with hammer and sickle motive, the sole example of figurative art in this station, were actually painted ceramic castings.

## Accidents

* On 20 April 1987, at 19:55 local time, fire erupted in a northbound train approaching Paveletskaya. The train reached Paveletskaya, all passengers disembarked safely (the sole injury was a subway worker hospitalized with smoke poisoning). However, the train burnt out completely, damaging the interiors in the southern end on the station. It had to be partially rebuilt again.
* On 6 February 2004, at 08:40 local time, 40 passengers were killed in a terrorist attack on a train that left Avtozavodskaya for Paveletskaya.
* On 15 January 2007, both Paveletskaya stations were evacuated due to a fire in the tunnel connecting them. No injuries were reported.

## Transfers

* Paveletskaya has two transfers to a station of the same name on the Koltsevaya line – either through tunnel, or through the common surface vestibule on the northern side of Garden Ring.
* Southern exit directly connects to Paveletsky railway terminal which, in particular, provides express train service to Domodedovo International Airport.
# Tony Garcia (racing driver)

Antonio "Tony" Garcia (born September 14, 1945, in Havana, Cuba) is a Cuban American former racing driver. Over the course of his career, Garcia had raced more than eighty professional races. Garcia was also the first Hispanic driver, along with Alberto Vadia, to win the 24 Hours of Daytona (GTO) in 1980.

## Early life

Garcia was born on September 14, 1945, in Havana, Cuba. His father was an attorney, mostly working in real estate cases. When Garcia was 12 years old, he got his first motorcycle with the help of his sister, despite his mother being opposed to him racing. He was brought along to watch motorsport races in Cuba since he was 10 years old, by a family friend Juan Montalvo. In 1960, his family left the country when the Communist regime of Fidel Castro started to take full control of Cuba, and moved to Miami, Florida, and Garcia subsequently enrolled at St. Patrick's High School.

## Career

He raced for IMSA GT Championship between 1971 and 1985. In 1975, he won his first professional race (GTU) in the 12 hour Sebring. In 1980 IMSA GT Championship hi finish first in GTO at Daytona International Speedway, Riverside California Raceway and the 100 miles Laguna Seca in Monterey, California. In 1982, he raced in the 1982 World Sportscar Championship at the 6 Hours of Silverstone finishing first in GTO and the 24 Hours of Le Mans, driving a BMW M1. In the 1983 24 Hours of Le Mans, he finished 9th with the Sauber C7, just behind eight Porsche 956s, breaking the perfect top 10 of the Porsche team.Porsche used that result to create the poster "Nobody’s perfect". He also drove in the Grand Prix of Miami in 1983, finishing 7th, and in 1985, finishing in 3rd position.
# Albert Dietrich

Albert Hermann Dietrich (28 August 1829 – 20 November 1908), was a German composer and conductor. In addition to his work, he is remembered for his friendship with Johannes Brahms.
Dietrich was born at Golk, near Meissen. From 1851 he studied composition with Robert Schumann in Düsseldorf, where in October 1853 he first met Brahms and collaborated with Schumann and Brahms on the 'F-A-E' Sonata for Joseph Joachim (Dietrich composed the substantial first movement). From 1861 until 1890 he was the musical director at the court of Oldenburg, where Brahms often visited him and where he introduced many of Brahms's works. It was in Dietrich's library that Brahms discovered the volume of poetry by Hölderlin that furnished him with the text for his Schicksalslied, which he began composing while visiting Wilhelmshaven dockyard in Dietrich's company. Dietrich was also instrumental in arranging for the premiere of Brahms's German Requiem at Bremen in 1868. Dietrich's own works include an opera Robin Hood, a Symphony in D minor (1869, dedicated to Brahms), a Violin Concerto in the same key (composed for Joseph Joachim but premiered in 1874 by Johann Lauterbach), a Cello Concerto, Horn Concerto, choral works and several chamber compositions including two piano trios.
Dietrich's Recollections of Brahms, published in Leipzig in 1898, was translated into English the following year and remains an important biographical source. The Brahms scholar David Brodbeck has theorized (The Cambridge Companion to Brahms, 1999) that Dietrich is the most likely author of the anonymous Piano Trio in A major, discovered in 1924, which some scholars have attributed to Brahms; but Malcolm MacDonald (Brahms, 2nd ed, 2001) has maintained that, if any specific composer is to be sought for this work, Dietrich remains the more likely candidate on balance of stylistic probabilities.
Albert Dietrich died in Berlin. One of his students was Ernst Eduard Taubert.
# The Best of 3 Dog Night

The Best of 3 Dog Night is the fifteenth album by the American rock band, Three Dog Night and is a double album released in 1982. It was certified Gold by the RIAA on May 1, 1996.
Seven of these titles landed on the Billboard Adult contemporary chart when originally released and all 20 hit the Hot 100.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic writes, "There isn't anything major missing, and while some of the non-singles material isn't particularly strong, there are enough worthwhile moments to make this a fairly consistent, enjoyable listen, in addition to being the one Three Dog Night album most fans will need."

## Track listing

* The CD release follows the same track list.

## Personnel

* Mike Allsup - guitar
* Jimmy Greenspoon - keyboard
* Danny Hutton - vocals
* Skip Konte - keyboard
* Chuck Negron - vocals
* Jack Ryland - bass guitar
* Joe Schermie - bass guitar
* Floyd Sneed - percussion, drums
* Cory Wells - vocals

## Production

* Producers: Richard Podolor, Gabriel Mekler, Jimmy Ienner
* Compilation: Vince Cosgrave
* Art direction: Vartan
* Design: Jay Vigon
* Artwork: Jay Vigon

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Jean-Michel Bertrand

Jean-Michel Bertrand (6 June 1943 at Baccarat, Meurthe-et-Moselle – 19 February 2008 at the Hôpital Saint-Louis in Paris) was a French politician of the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP).

## Biography

A pharmacist by occupation, Jean-Michel Bertrand was elected mayor of Bourg-en-Bresse on 25 March 2001, then MP on 16 June 2002, for the twelfth legislature (2002–2007).
During his political career he was a member of the Council on National Road Safety (Conseil national de sécurité routière CNSR), and made 38 proposals on such issues.
For health reasons, Jean-Michel Bertrand was not a candidate re-election in 2007. Xavier Breton, 1st assistant to the mayor of Bourg-en-Bresse, was elected MP on 17 June 2007.
Sometimes nicknamed "the bulldozer of the Dombes" for municipal action, Jean-Michel Bertrand died on 19 February 2008 aged 64. He was suffering from a Myelodysplastic syndrome.

## Awards

By decree of the President dated 30 January 2008, Jean-Michel Bertrand was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour.
# Stilt-owl

The stilt-owls (Grallistrix) is an extinct genus of true owls which contains four species, all of which lived on the Hawaiian Islands.
Grallistrix can be loosely translated as "owl on stilts". The genus received this name due to the long legs and terrestrial habits which they evolved in the absence of mammalian predators on their island homes. They fed on smaller birds such as Hawaiian honeycreepers. They were also able to fly, but likely did most of their hunting on the ground, filling the niches occupied by medium-sized predatory mammals elsewhere.
The owls were never seen alive by scientists and are known only from subfossil bones.

## Species

* Kaua‘i stilt-owl, Grallistrix auceps
* Maui stilt-owl, Grallistrix erdmani
* Moloka‘i stilt-owl, Grallistrix geleches
* O‘ahu stilt-owl, Grallistrix orion
# 1869–70 Colombian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in the United States of Colombia in 1869 and 1870. The electors were elected in 1869 and elected the president the following year. The result was a victory for Eustorgio Salgar of the Liberal Party.

## Electoral system

The 1863 constitution changed the electoral system from a direct vote to an indirect vote. The President was now elected on the basis of which candidate received the most votes in each state, with a candidate required to win in at least five of the nine states to be elected. If no candidate received a majority, Congress would elect the President from the main contenders.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | States won |
| | Eustorgio Salgar | Liberal Party | 6 |
| | Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera | Liberal Party | 2 |
| | Pedro Alcántara Herrán | Conservative Party | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 9 |
| Source: PDBA ||||
# My Friend Hitler

My Friend Hitler (わが友ヒットラー, Waga Tomo Hittorā) is a 1968 neoclassical drama written and produced by Japanese writer Yukio Mishima. The play depicts the historical figures Adolf Hitler, Gustav Krupp, Gregor Strasser, and Ernst Röhm, and uses them as mouthpieces to express Mishima's own views on fascism and beauty. Published in book form on October 13, 1968, the play was first produced on stage the following year and ran January 18–31, 1969. In one of these productions, Mishima himself played Adolf Hitler.

## Meaning and symbolism

Mishima was inspired by the assassination of Ernst Röhm in the Night of the Long Knives, and was intrigued by Hitler. Since Mishima's earlier play Madame de Sade (Sado Koshaku fujin) featured an all-female cast, he wanted My Friend Hitler to have an all-male cast, stating that he wanted to refute criticism claiming that he could not portray both genders.
The play takes place over the summer of 1934 at the Berlin chancellery. The reviews and critiques of the play vary, with some calling it anti-fascist while others claim that it preaches fascism.
A major theme is "madness disguised as sanity," in other words, the notion that "even among the most calm and sane human beings, there is more ruthlessness than the madmen", whereby Mishima aimed to convey that history was the most inhuman product of humanity: "You want to turn Hitler into an 'other' who has nothing to do with you and settle down in humanism, but Hitler lives in you. You, too, may be 'Hitler's friend' yourself."
In his Memorandum on Marquis de Sade and My Friend Hitler, Mishima made clear his personal opinion on Hitler:
   To be honest, I feel a terrifying interest in Hitler, but if the question is whether I like or dislike him, I can only answer, I don’t like him. Hitler was a political genius but was not a hero. He thoroughly lacked the refreshing, sunny quality indispensable to becoming a hero. Hitler is as gloomy as the twentieth century.

## Plot

The play begins with Hitler giving a speech to the people of Germany, during which his two friends Krupp and Röhm come in to watch the speech. They talk to each other and discuss the "iron bouquet" Krupp metaphorically used to set into motion great advancements in human history, including shaping Hitler into a better leader.
Later in the play, Strasser enters the scene. He has a bad relationship with Röhm. Krupp describes their relationship as that of a "cat and dog". Strasser then argues that the war profits need to be returned to the country. Röhm gets mad, calling him a socialist. After the speech is finished, Hitler returns to the group awaiting him and gets their reports about the peoples' reaction to the speech, all of them telling him it was outstanding, even calling Hitler an artist.
Hitler then talks to Röhm alone about how they were so close to each other, but now that he is so busy running the country and doesn't have the time anymore to talk about the "good old days" with one of his trusted friends. Hitler then decides to get away from his political life for the day. And so Röhm decides to train Hitler on everything he needs to know about being a military leader.
# Soy (Alejandra Guzmán album)

Soy (transl. "I Am") is the ninth studio album by Mexican singer Alejandra Guzmán. This album was the first produced by Desmond Child, Randy Cantor and was the winner of the 2002 Latin Grammy Award for "Best Rock Solo Vocal Album", being the first win and, to date, the only Latin Grammy won by the singer.
The album yielded four singles: "De Verdad", "Diablo", "Volveré a Amar" and the Robbie Williams's original "Quiero Vivir". The track "Vagabundo Corazón" features Joe Perry and Steven Tyler from the rock band Aerosmith. The last track, "Labios de Fuego" was featured on the soundtrack of the Mexican film Dame Tu Cuerpo.
Soy was certified gold in Mexico.

## Singles

| # | Title |
| 1. | "De Verdad" |
| 2. | "Diablo" |
| 3. | "Volvere a Amar" |

## Sales and certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Gold | 75,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Guy Gentile

Guy Gentile (born July 3, 1976) is an American business executive, entrepreneur, and high-frequency trading expert. He is best known for founding two high-frequency trading firms. In 2012 he was arrested by the FBI for an alleged pump and dump scheme but the charges were dropped 3 days later after he agreed to work as an undercover operative for the FBI.

## Career

In 1999 Gentile founded Speedtrader, currently owned by Stock USA Investments, Inc, (formerly Speed Trader, Inc,). Then in 2011 Gentile founded SureTrader, a division of Swiss Americas Securities, Ltd. In less than a year in operation, SureTrader reported more than 100,000 equity transactions daily. Its success prompted a major expansion to meet scaling demands, and the firm set out to increase staff by two hundred percent during March 2012. By 2012 both SureTrader and SpeedTrader were ranked among Barron's top online brokers.
In May 2012, as Suretrader reported averaging 30,000 transactions daily, Gentile then broke ground on Sur Club, 1.2 million-dollar sushi restaurant offering both a club and dining experience. It received more than 500 advance applications for its opening night.

## Undercover work with the FBI

Gentile has also appeared in Bloomberg which documented his 2012 arrest by the FBI and immediate decision afterward to become an undercover operative. The FBI claimed Gentile was running a pump and dump scheme, where Gentile allegedly hyped a Mexican gold mine and Kentucky gas drilling company in 2007-2008. In 2016, Gentile was arrested again on the same charges after he stopped cooperating with the FBI but was allowed to go free on $75,000 bail. According to the 2016 indictment prosecuted by U.S. Attorney Paul J. Fishman, Gentile defrauded investors in the pump and dump scheme out of $17.2 million. Gentile was never convicted of any crime, and the U.S. District Court of New Jersey dismissed the indictment shortly after.

## Lawsuits

The SEC sued Gentile and sure trader in March 2021 for alleging soliciting U.S. clients from a brokerage in the Bahamas which let American customers bypass pattern day trading restrictions. Gentile countersued the SEC, saying that the SEC should be held in contempt of court for filing the suit against Gentile. Gentile lost the contempt case in March 2022, but currently has a motion pending for sanctions against the SEC and for the case to be dismissed.
In 2019, Guy Gentile's company Mintbroker International Ltd., formerly Swiss America Securities, Ltd (dba SureTrader) voluntarily shut down after it lost its clearing agreement with IB. The Securities Commission of the Bahamas later filed for a court-supervised liquidation.
# Arthur Gilbert (politician)

Arthur Gilbert (January 1, 1879 – July 1, 1932) was a Canadian politician, farmer and merchant in Quebec, Canada. Gilbert was elected to the House of Commons of Canada as a Nationalist in a 1910 by-election.

## Election victory

Gilbert's surprise victory in what had been a safe Liberal riding, occurred as a result of his opposition to the Laurier government's Naval Service Act. The Act was seen by Quebec nationalists, such as Henri Bourassa, as a sign of Laurier's support for British imperialism and, in particular, that Canada would send troops to support Britain in a future European war.
Gilbert's by-election victory in Drummond—Arthabaska, a riding once held by Laurier himself, was interpreted as a sign that the once solid support for Laurier's Liberals in Quebec was eroding, a trend that would contribute to Laurier's defeat at the hands of Robert Borden's Conservatives in the 1911 federal election. Gilbert's victory also indicated a growing nationalist mood in Quebec, which would later erupt in the Conscription Crisis of 1917.
Gilbert's political career was short-lived, however. He sat in parliament for less than a year before losing his seat in the 1911 election to Liberal Joseph Ovide Brouillard.
By-election on 3 November 1910
Lavergne called to the Senate :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Nationalist | Arthur Gilbert | 3,451 |
| | Liberal | Joseph Édouard Perreault | 3,244 |
vte1911 Canadian federal election: Drummond—Arthabaska :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Joseph Ovide Brouillard | 3,800 |
| | Nationalist | Arthur Gilbert | 3,533 |
# Lucien Neuwirth

Lucien Neuwirth (18 May 1924 – 26 November 2013) was a French politician first elected to the French National Assembly in 1958. His namesake, the Neuwirth Law legalized birth control in France on 28 December 1967.

## Biography

Born in 1924, he joined the French Resistance in 1940 and was arrested, he later escaped through Spain. He was in London in 1944, where he discovered birth control which was then banned from France. He joined the paratroopers and fought in Brittany, Belgium and the Netherlands where he miraculously survived a firing squad in 1945.
After the war, he joined the Rally of the French People and was elected in Saint-Étienne city council. During his terms, he learned how many couple problems were caused by an unwanted birth. As a member of the military reserve force, he spent some time in Algiers around 1958 and helped in the negotiations which led to the end of the French Fourth Republic.
He was elected to the French National Assembly in 1958. With some help from the French birth control movement (Mouvement français du planning familial), he wrote a law draft to legalize birth control in 1966. He faced a violent opposition in his political family, notably the government, and successfully pleaded the case to the general De Gaulle himself. The Neuwirth Law was finally voted with left-wing support on 19 December 1967.
He stayed in the National Assembly until the pink wave of 1981, and was elected to the Senate in 1983. His main topic in his last years was palliative care, for which he supported two laws in 1995 and in 1999. He died on 26 November 2013 aged 89.
# Higher Dinting

Higher Dinting is a village in Glossopdale, Derbyshire, England. The village is near Glossop, Dinting, and Dinting Vale; the village falls within the Simmondley ward of the High Peak Council.
Higher Dinting was the site of the Dinting Railway Museum.
Nicholas Garlick was born in Higher Dinting in 1555 and was executed at Derby in July 1588 for being a Catholic priest. The Padley Martyrs are still commemorated every July at Padley chapel. A memorial was placed in the vicarage garden in Higher Dinting.
# Torre Millenium

Torre Millenium is a skyscraper in Sabadell, Catalonia, Spain. The building was completed in 2002, has 22 floors and rises 90 metres. It lies near other two skyscrapers, Paddock Bulevard and Les Orenetes de l'Eix.
# 1938 Colombian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Colombia on 1 May 1938. Eduardo Santos of the Liberal Party was the only candidate after the Conservative Party decided not to contest the elections, and received 100% of the vote. Voter turnout was only 30.2%. Santos took office on 7 August.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Eduardo Santos | Colombian Liberal Party | 511,947 | 100.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | 511,947 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 511,947 | 99.69 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 1,573 | 0.31 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 513,520 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,700,171 | 30.20 |
| Source: Nohlen |||||
# Communauté d'agglomération du Bassin d'Arcachon Nord

Communauté d'agglomération du Bassin d'Arcachon Nord is the communauté d'agglomération, an intercommunal structure, covering the area north of the Arcachon Bay. It is located in the Gironde department, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, southwestern France. Created in 2003, its seat is in Andernos-les-Bains. Its area is 594.9 km$^2$. Its population was 69,703 in 2019.

## Composition

The communauté d'agglomération consists of the following 8 communes:
* Andernos-les-Bains
* Arès
* Audenge
* Biganos
* Lanton
* Lège-Cap-Ferret
* Marcheprime
* Mios