OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joel Parker (clergyman)

Joel Parker (born Bethel, Vermont, 27 August 1799; died New York City, 2 May 1873) was a United States Presbyterian clergyman and educator. Rev. Joel Parker also authored another work titled, "Lectures on Universalism" - Published in 1841 by John S. Taylor & Co. Brick Church Chapel 145 Nassau St. New York, New York ( Opposite the Tract House). The printer was S.W.Benedict 128 Fulton St. New York.

## Biography

He graduated from Hamilton in 1824, and after studying at the Auburn Theological Seminary was ordained in the Presbyterian Church. He was pastor at Rochester in 1826-30. Attracted by the free church movement, in 1830 he went to New York City. The movement looked to provide church services to people who could not afford high pew rents. Parker organized the Dey Street Church in New York whose seats were free. He served as its pastor. In 1833, he was called to Louisiana to pastor First Presbyterian Church of New Orleans. In 1834 Rev. Parker went back up to New York to solicit subscriptions for a new church building. While away in New York rumors reached New Orleans that he had vilified the Roman Catholic community of New Orleans saint that "there were about 40,000 catholics in New Orleans, most of who were atheists (at least the men) and that they regarded religion as only good for women and servants". These reports were later proved to have been false, but before his returning November 1834 he was hung in effigy once or twice in the city. There were resolutions within the population of New Orleans demanding that First Presbyterian discharge him, but the congregation refused to bow to the pressure and Rev. Parker remained until June 1838 when he returned to New York. In 1838-40 he was in charge of the Tabernacle Presbyterian Church on Broadway in New York. Upon its being closed he became president of the Union Theological Seminary and occupied the chair of sacred rhetoric. He later held charges in Philadelphia in 1842-54, in New York at the Bleecker Street Presbyterian Church in 1854-63 and at Newark, New Jersey, in 1863-68.

## Literary work

He was for a time associate editor of the Presbyterian Quarterly Review and was author of:
* Lectures on Unitarianism (New York, 1829)
* Morals for a Young Student (1832)
* Invitations to True Happiness (1843)
* Notes on Twelve Psalms (1849)
* Reasonings of a Pastor (1849)
* Sermons (1852)
* Pastor's Initiatory Catechism (1855)
He edited the Sermons of Rev. John W. Adams, with a memoir (1851).
# Armand Dumas

Armand Dumas (5 August 1905 – 13 November 1963) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. Born in Notre-Dame-des-Bois, Quebec, he was a forest engineer and land surveyor by career.
He was first elected at the Villeneuve riding in the 1949 general election then re-elected for successive terms from the 21st to the 24th Canadian Parliaments. Dumas retired from politics as of the 1962 election following medical advice to reduce three-quarters of his workload.
# The Taking of the Gry

The Taking of the Gry is a novel by John Masefield published in 1934, and set in the fictional Central or South American state of Santa Barbara, also the setting for Sard Harker (1924), ODTAA (1926), and part of The Midnight Folk (1927). The action of the novel takes place in 1911, some time after Don Manuel, the benevolent dictator in Sard Harker, has died.

## Synopsis

At the start of this adventure story, its narrator, the young seaman Charles Tarlton, has arrived in Santa Barbara and been recommended to take up the post of Fourth Officer on a crack trading ship. As he is being rowed over to it, he meets Tom Browne, a lieutenant in the Santa Ana navy to whom, he realises, he is distantly related. The two take to each other and Tarlton is saddened by the news later that his relative's ship, the flagship Almirante O’Duffy, does not manage to get away with the rest of the fleet when the navy rebels against Santa Ana's president in order to resist his plan to merge the republic with the neighbouring Santa Barbara.
Tarlton had imagined that Browne was shot as a rebel and so is surprised to spot his cousin on the quayside of Santa Barbara. In fact, he has managed to escape and is now keeping under observation The Gry, a ship with a vital load of arms destined for the Santa Ana navy but betrayed into the hands of the Santa Barbara authorities by its captain. Meanwhile Santa Barbara is being put on a war footing, a boom closes its harbour off and the naval police regularly patrol it. Browne's plans to capture The Gry and sail away with its cargo now seem impossible.
However, Tarlton is a gifted pilot and remembers once reading about a hazardous channel, known as Drake's Passage, that provides an alternative escape route out of the harbour. This he explores with the help of The Shining Branch, an English tugboat with a crew from Liverpool. He also persuades his cousin to dress up as an admiral and commandeer The Gry, with The Shining Branch to tow it away under cover of darkness and fog. Upon arrival at Puño, the Santa Ana naval base, Tarlton is then smuggled back over the frontier and returns to Santa Barbara without anyone being the wiser.
# Scot and lot

Scot and lot is a phrase common in the records of English, Welsh and Irish medieval boroughs, referring to local rights and obligations.
The term scot comes from the Old English word sceat, an ordinary coin in Anglo-Saxon times, equivalent to the later penny. In Anglo-Saxon times, a payment was levied locally to cover the cost of establishing drainage, and embankments, of low-lying land, and observing them to ensure they remain secure. This payment was typically a sceat, so the levy itself gradually came to be called sceat. In burghs, sceat was levied to cover maintenance of the town walls and defences.
In Norman times, under the influence of the word escot, in Old French, the vowel changed, and the term became scot. In 19th century Kent and Sussex, low-lying farmland was still being called scot-land. Scot, though, gradually became a general term for local levies; a person who was not liable for the levy, but received its benefits, got off 'scot-free'.
Lot means portion/share, hence lottery, land lot and allotment. The phrase scot and lot thus meant the local levies someone paid, and the share they received of local provisions; more generally, it meant rights and obligations, in respect of local government.
In the medieval Lordship of Ireland, Frenchmen were required to pay scot and lot. Scot and lot is also mentioned in a statute of the city of Waterford: no man could enjoy the liberties of the city unless he was resident there, and paid scot and lot.
Parliament had evolved from the king's baronial court, with the Commons being populated by representatives of the landholders who were too minor to call in person. Burghs were somewhat outside the feudal system, making their franchise ambiguous. Before the mid 19th century, burghs varied in their choice of franchise. In some burghs, the franchise was set at scot and lot; that is, people were only permitted to vote if they were liable for the local levies.
In mediaeval times, this could mean dozens of people, and by the 19th century tens of thousands of people could qualify in a single scot and lot burgh. In Gatton, however, only two people qualified under scot and lot; since burghs received two MPs, this meant that each MP for Gatton represented exactly one voter. The quirks of the existing system, such as Gatton, was one of the reasons for the Reform Act 1832. There were two scot and lot boroughs in Wales: Flint Boroughs (1727–1832) and Haverfordwest.
A cognate term, skat, exists in the udal law of Orkney and Shetland.
# 1991 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Men's pole vault

The men's pole vault event at the 1991 IAAF World Indoor Championships was held on 9 March.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | 5.20 | 5.30 | 5.40 | 5.50 | 5.60 | 5.70 | 5.80 | 5.86 | 5.92 | 6.00 | 6.10 | Result | Notes |
| | Sergey Bubka | Soviet Union | – | – | – | – | – | o | – | o | – | xo | xxx | 6.00 | CR |
| | Viktor Ryzhenkov | Soviet Union | – | – | – | – | xo | xo | xo | x– | xx | | | 5.80 | |
| | Ferenc Salbert | France | – | – | o | – | xo | o | xxx | | | | | 5.70 | |
| 4 | Kory Tarpenning | United States | – | – | – | xo | – | xo | xxx | | | | | 5.70 | |
| 5 | Hermann Fehringer | Austria | – | – | xo | – | xo | xo | xxx | | | | | 5.70 | |
| 6 | Peter Widén | Sweden | – | o | o | xxo | o | xxx | | | | | | 5.60 | =NR |
| 7 | Javier García | Spain | – | – | o | xo | xxo | xxx | | | | | | 5.60 | |
| 8 | Bernhard Zintl | Germany | xo | – | o | o | xxx | | | | | | | 5.50 | |
| 9 | Scott Huffman | United States | – | – | xo | xo | xxx | | | | | | | 5.50 | |
| 10 | Mirosław Chmara | Poland | – | o | – | xxo | xxx | | | | | | | 5.50 | |
| 10 | Delko Lesev | Bulgaria | – | o | – | xxo | x– | xx | | | | | | 5.50 | |
| 12 | Jean Galfione | France | o | – | o | – | xxx | | | | | | | 5.40 | |
| 13 | Asko Peltoniemi | Finland | – | – | xo | – | xxx | | | | | | | 5.40 | |
| | Kim Chul-kyun | South Korea | xxx | | | | | | | | | | | NM | |
# Francistown/Tati East

Francistown/Tati East was a constituency in North-East District represented by an MP in the National Assembly of Botswana from 1965 to 1974. The constituency, which encompassed Francistown city and the southern part of the North-East District, was created for the first National Assembly election in 1965 and was dissolved in 1972 redistribution of boundaries, when a single constituency was created for Francistown and the rural areas of the District were unified into a separate constituency, North East.
The constituency was represented throughout its existence by Philip Matante, leader of the Botswana People's Party and first Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly.

## Members of Parliament

Key:  BPP
| Election | Winner | Winner |
| 1965 election | | Philip Matante |
| 1969 election | | Philip Matante |

## Election results
### 1969 election

General election 1969: Francistown/Tati East :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BPP | Philip Matante | 2,361 | 69.87 | −7.40 |
| | BDP | Peter Maruping | 1,265 | 30.13 | +7.40 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 1,096 | 39.74 | −16.28 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 3,626 | 57.34 | N/A |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 6,324 | | |
| | BPP hold | BPP hold | Swing | −7.40 | |

### 1965 election

General election 1965: Francistown/Tati East :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BPP | Philip Matante | 4,415 | 77.27 |
| | BDP | G. Segopolo | 1,214 | 21.25 |
| | BIP | R. Sewela | 85 | 1.49 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 3,201 | 56.02 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 5,714 | N/A |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | N/A | |
| | BPP win (new seat) | BPP win (new seat) | BPP win (new seat) | BPP win (new seat) |
# Archaeopterygidae

Archaeopterygidae is a group of paravian dinosaurs, known from the latest Jurassic and earliest Cretaceous of Europe. In most current classifications, it contains only the genera Archaeopteryx and Wellnhoferia. As its name suggests, Protarchaeopteryx was also once referred to this group, but most paleontologists now consider it an oviraptorosaur. Other referred genera, like Jurapteryx, Wellnhoferia, and "Proornis", are probably synonymous with Archaeopteryx (the former two) or do not belong into this group (the last). Jinfengopteryx was originally described as an archaeopterygid, though it was later shown to be a troodontid. A few studies have recovered Anchiornis and Xiaotingia (usually considered part of a distinct clade, Anchiornithidae) to also be members of the Archaeopterygidae, though most subsequent analyses have failed to arrive at the same result. Uncertainties still exist, however, and it may not be possible to confidently state whether archaeopterygids are more closely related to modern birds or to deinonychosaurs barring new and better specimens of relevant species. Teeth attributable to archaeopterygids are known from the earliest Cretaceous (Berriasian) Cherves-de-Cognac locality and the Angeac-Charente bonebed of France.

## Classification

The family Archaeopterygidae is the only family in the order Archaeopterygiformes, which was coined by Max Fürbringer in 1888 to contain Archaeopterygidae and genus Archaeopteryx. A formal phylogenetic definition for Archaeopterygidae was given by Xu and colleagues in 2011: the clade comprising all animals closer to Archaeopteryx than to the house sparrow or Dromaeosaurus.
The family Dromaeosauridae, traditionally considered to be non-avian dinosaurs, have been included in this group by at least one author, although the group was paraphyletic in that classification, with Dromaeosaurus and Velociraptor (including Deinonychus and Saurornitholestes) being more closely related to modern birds than Archaeopteryx was. Discoveries of a number of primitive forms have muddied the relationships of early birds, making it possible that Velociraptor and Deinonychus could be considered birds as they might have evolved from flying ancestors. Palaeoartist Gregory S. Paul placed dromaeosaurids in Archaeopterygidae for these reasons, though the eventual cladistic definition of Archaeopterygidae explicitly excluded them.
The family Anchiornithidae has had some of the members or the entirety of the group placed as archaeopterygids in various systematic studies. The cladogram below shows the results of the phylogenetic analysis by Cau (2020).
# Paul van Schalen

Paul van Schalen (born 25 February 1972 in Heeze) is a Dutch former professional racing cyclist.

## Major results
### 1998

    1st Stage 1 Thüringen Rundfahrt der U23
    1st Prologue Olympia's Tour
    1st Stage 4 Ster der Beloften
    2nd Ronde van Drenthe
    3rd Ster van Zwolle

### 2000

    1st Ster van Zwolle

### 2002

    3rd National Time Trial Championships

### 2005

    1st Veenendaal–Veenendaal
    1st Ronde van Noord-Holland

### 2007

    1st Stage 9 Olympia's Tour
    1st Stage 1 OZ Wielerweekend
# Jayaratne

Jayaratne is a Sinhalese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ajit Jayaratne, Sri Lankan businessman
* Anuradha Jayaratne (born 1985), Sri Lankan politician
* D. M. Jayaratne (1931–2019), Sri Lankan politician
* Ishan Jayaratne (born 1989), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Jayantha de S. Jayaratne, Sri Lankan army officer
* Osmund Jayaratne (died 2006), Sri Lankan academic and politician
* Piyankara Jayaratne (born 1964), Sri Lankan politician
* T. M. Jayaratne (born 1944), Sri Lankan singer
* Tilak Jayaratne (1943–2012), Sri Lankan broadcaster
# Bhalobasha Express

Bhalobasha Express (Also known by the previous working title as Red: The Color of Love) is a 2014 Bangladeshi romantic drama film directed by Shafi Uddin Shafi and produced by Mohammad Abul Kalam under his Titash Kothachitro. It features superstar Shakib Khan, Apu Biswas and Mim Chowdhury (in her debut) in the lead roles. Also Ahmed Sharif, Misha Sawdagor, Afzal Sharif, Abdullah Saki, DJ Shohel have played important roles in the film.
   "There is quite a hype created by Bollywood actors with their polished look and six-pack abs. Therefore, our audience are also demanding the same from the actors of this country. I respect their wishes and therefore, I am concentrating on making my body more slim and maintained."
—Protagonist Shakib Khan about his character in the film in an interview with Dhaka Tribune.
The film principal photography was begun in December 2013. Its soundtrack was composed by Ahmed Humayun. The film was released on May 9, 2014.

## Cast

* Shakib Khan as Turjo Khan
* Apu Biswas as Bonna Mirza
* Mim Chowdhury as Tamanna
* Ahmed Sharif
* Misha Sawdagor as Shafqat Mirza
* Afzal Sharif as Qutub
* Abdullah Saki
* DJ Sohel
* Jadu Azad

## Production

   "I have tried to portray an interesting love story and I really hope that it will be well received and appreciated."
—Shafi Uddin Shafi on making Bhalobasha Express with Dhaka Tribune.
The principal photography of the film was begun in December 2013. Previously, the film was supposed to be released with the title as Red: The Color of Love on Valentine's Day, in 2014, but due to unavoidable circumstances in the post production phase, the release was delayed. later, the film's director changed its name to Bhalobasa Express.

## Soundtrack

The film's soundtrack is composed by Ahmed Humayun and lyrics penned by Kabir Bakul.

## Release

Bhalobasha Express was released in more than seventy cinemas on May 9, 2014, around the country. The film had its world television premiere on ATN Bangla on Eid al-Adha 2016.
# Upperthong

Upperthong is a village approximately 807 feet (246 m) above sea level, in the civil parish of Holme Valley, in the Kirklees district, in West Yorkshire, England, near the town of Holmfirth, approximately 7 miles (11 km) south of Huddersfield. In 2005, Kirklees Council stated that the population of Upperthong was 1,116; by 2019, the figure was 1,938.

## History

The name Upperthong may derive from Old English 'uferra' (upper) + 'thwang' (narrow strip [of land]); since there is also a Netherthong, which is situated on lower ground than Upperthong, the names could designate lower and higher strips of land.
The village used to be in the wapentake of Agbrigg and Morley. Upperthong was formerly a township in the parish of Almondbury, in 1866 Upperthong became a separate civil parish, on 1 April 1921 the parish was abolished and merged with Holmfirth. In 1911 the parish had a population of 2279.

## Community

Village amenities include the parish church of St John, a village hall, a cricket field, and a fish & chip restaurant and takeaway.
Upperthong is part of the Colne Valley constituency, which has been represented by Paul Davies of the Labour Party since the 2024 general election.
Upperthong Junior and Infant School, of 198 children aged 4 to 11, in 2006 received an above average overall score in the key stage 1 and 2 league tables. The school received an overall rating of Grade 2 (Good), for all areas and overall effectiveness in its latest full Ofsted report of 2012, and achieved 'Good' again in 2017.
Several roads in Upperthong form part of the southern section of National Route 68 of the National Cycle Network – the Pennine Cycleway. The route follows Upperthong Lane from its start in Holmfirth, and continues north westwards through the village, and out over the moor to Meltham.
Upperthong has a cricket team in the Huddersfield Cricket League, and a football team who play in Division 4 of the Huddersfield and District Association League. The village holds the World Welly Wanging Championships each year at the Village Gala on the last weekend in June.
Two actors from the BBC comedy Last of the Summer Wine, Peter Sallis who played Clegg, and Bill Owen who played Compo, are buried at the parish church.
According to Streetlist.co.uk, Upperthong is equidistant from the cities of Leeds, Sheffield and Manchester, 19.1 miles (30.8 km) away.
# Shivabhai Gohil

The Shivabhai Jerambhai Gohil is an Indian politician, social worker and member of Gujarat Legislative Assembly as a member of Bhartiya Janata Party and in 2022 election, Gohil defeated the Kanubhai Kalsariya of Indian National Congress party by 30,472 votes. In 2014, Gohil won bypoll election and succeeded Bharti Shiyal.
# Alexander Kwangwari

Alexander Kwangwari (born 28 December 1968) is a Zimbabwean boxer. He competed in the men's light middleweight event at the 1996 Summer Olympics, and later became a boxing coach.
# 2024 World Athletics Indoor Championships – Men's pole vault

The men's pole vault at the 2024 World Athletics Indoor Championships took place on 3 March 2024.

## Results

The final was started at 19:00.
| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | 5.50 | 5.65 | 5.75 | 5.85 | 5.90 | 5.95 | 6.00 | 6.05 | 6.24 | Result |
| | Armand Duplantis | Sweden | – | o | – | xxo | – | xo | – | xxo | xxx | 6.05 |
| | Sam Kendricks | United States | o | o | o | o | o | xx– | x | | | 5.90 |
| | Emmanouil Karalis | Greece | x– | xo | xo | o | x– | xx | | | | 5.85 |
| 4 | Chris Nilsen | United States | – | o | o | xxx | | | | | | 5.75 |
| 5 | Kurtis Marschall | Australia | xo | o | o | xxx | | | | | | 5.75 |
| 6 | Ben Broeders | Belgium | o | o | xxx | | | | | | | 5.65 |
| 6 | Thibaut Collet | France | – | o | xxx | | | | | | | 5.65 |
| 8 | Menno Vloon | Netherlands | x– | o | xxx | | | | | | | 5.65 |
| 9 | Ernest John Obiena | Philippines | – | xo | – | xx– | x | | | | | 5.65 |
| 10 | Ersu Şaşma | Turkey | o | xxx | | | | | | | | 5.50 |
| | Piotr Lisek | Poland | x– | x– | x | | | | | | | NM |
# Chamyak

Chamyak (Tatar: Чәмәк, romanized: Çämäk; Russian: Чамяк) is a rural locality (a village) in Vysokogorsky District, Tatarstan, Russia. The population was 28 as of 2010. Chamyak is located 32 kilometres (20 mi) northwest of Vysokaya Gora, the district's administrative centre, and 57 kilometres (35 mi) north of Kazan, the republic's capital, by road. The earliest known record of the settlement dates from 1646. It forms part of the district since 1965.
There are three streets in the village.
# Coleophora nigridorsella

Coleophora nigridorsella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Greece, North Macedonia, southern Russia and the Palestinian Territories.
# Davy Crockett (disambiguation)

Davy Crockett was a celebrated 19th-century American folk hero, frontiersman, soldier and politician.
Davy or Davey Crockett may also refer to:

## People

* Davy Crockett (outlaw) (c. 1853–1876), descendant of the frontiersman Davy Crockett
* Davey Crockett (baseball) (1875–1961), American baseball player and manager
* Davey Crockett, nickname of Davey MacManus of the Welsh band The Crocketts

## Arts and entertainment

* Davy Crockett (play), a popular 1872 play
* Davy Crockett (1910 film), a 1910 American silent film
* Davy Crockett (1916 film), a 1916 American silent film
* Davy Crockett (miniseries), a 1954 five-part TV serial on Disneyland
* Davy Crockett: King of the Wild Frontier, a 1955 film using footage from the Disneyland serial. Starring Fess Parker.
* Davy Crockett and the River Pirates, a 1956 theatrical film made from the two final episodes of the Disneyland serial
* "Davey Crockett", a track from the 2010 album Fang Island by indie rock band Fang Island
* "Davey Crockett", song by Thee Headcoats, from The Kids Are All Square - This Is Hip!

## Other uses

* Davy Crockett (nuclear device), a tactical nuclear recoilless gun
* Davy Crockett (book), a 1934 biography of the American folk hero written for children by Constance Rourke
# Kim Wurzel

Kim Wurzel (born September 18, 1976) is a former synchronized swimmer from the United States.
Kim competed in the women's team event at the 2000 Summer Olympics, finishing in fifth place.
Wurzel retired from the pool in 2001 to start a career as a swimming coach, and in 2012 she was named the United States Synchronized Swimming Coach of the Year. In 2013, she quit her job to become a real estate agent.