OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gamcheon Culture Village

Gamcheon Culture Village (Korean: 감천문화마을) is a town within Gamcheon-dong, Saha District, Busan, South Korea. The area is known for its layered streets, twisted labyrinth-like alleys, and brightly painted houses, which have been restored and enhanced in recent years to attract tourism. Built on a steep mountain-side slope, the village has been nicknamed "Korea's Santorini" and the "Machu Picchu of Busan".

## History

Gamcheon Village was built during the 1920s and 1930s when the Busan city administration decided to relocate the working-class population into an area secluded from the port, yet close enough to provide labor. In the midst of a post-war recovery in 1955, around 800 families moved to the village, contributing to the growth of an ascetic religious community known as Taegeukdo, a branch of Jeungsanism. A long-time resident noted the village's development throughout the decades: "Gamcheon was only one district in 1950, now it’s nine. In the ’70s there were only houses made of wood. In the late ’80s and early ’90s, families started to get bigger so they built two-level houses." Nonetheless, the village faced persisting poverty and poor living conditions.
In 2009, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism carried out a public art-themed renovation effort to convert the village to a cultural hub. It called for art students, professional artists, and residents to maintain, repair, and "decorate" the village with art. The renovation efforts reached their peak with the success of the "Empty House Residency Preservation Project." With improvements to infrastructure, fresh paint, and other home improvements, the establishment of spaces for retail and museums, and the addition of several dozens of art installations, the village has been reborn as Busan's most colorful and artistic spot. Some examples of the colorful art installations include bird sculptures, Murakami-like playful installations, scenes from the Little Prince, and painted schools of fish that guide bearings through the alleyways.

## Tourism

The village has turned into one of the most featured tourist attractions in Busan. Since the public art renovation project in 2009, tourism in Gamcheon has increased considerably—the village saw approximately 1.4 million visitors in 2015. Village residents have met this influx of traffic with mixed attitudes. While some residents have participated in the renovation and tourism efforts, others have opted to move away despite difficulties with selling their homes. It is estimated that 300 local houses were empty as of 2015. Part of the development efforts in the Village include converting these abandoned houses into art galleries, museums, and shops.
# Kayla Hepler

Kayla Hepler (born 22 March 2002) is a swimmer who represents the Marshall Islands. She was selected for the 2024 Paris Olympics.

## Early life

Hepler was born on Ebeye Island in Kwajalein Atoll. Coached by her mother Amy LaCost, she began swimming at a very early age. An avid scuba diver from the age of 10, Hepler is a graduate of Kwajalein Jr-Sr High School. She worked as a lifeguard and assistant sports coach on Kwajalein. She attended Nebraska Wesleyan University.

## Career

She represented the Marshall Islands at the 2018 Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires.
She represented the Marshall Islands at the 2021 FINA World Swimming Championships in Abu Dhabi, where she set personal bests in both the 50m butterfly and 50m freestyle.
She was selected to compete at the 2024 Paris Olympics in the 50m freestyle.
# Football at the South American Games

Football at the South American Games is the multi-sport event football tournament of the South American Games (also known as "ODESUR Games"). The competition has been played since 1978 and is organized by the Organización Deportiva Suramericana (South American Sport Organization). Only youth teams from South America have participated in it throughout its history.
During the first 2 editions (1978 and 1982) they were known as "Cruz del Sur Games", between 1998 and 2006 the football tournament was not played, instead a futsal tournament was organized.
In the first edition (1978) U-20 teams participated, while in the following ones (1982 and 1986) U-19 teams participated, for the 1990 tournament, the football section was played by U-20 teams preparing to the 1991 South American championship. Three editions of the tournament (1994, 2010 and 2014) were played with U-17 teams, returning to U-20 teams in 2018.
In 2014, a women's tournament was included.

## Eligible participants

* Argentina
* Aruba
* Bolivia
* Brazil
* Chile
* Colombia
* Curaçao
* Ecuador
* Guyana
* Panama
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Suriname
* Uruguay
* Venezuela

## Men's tournament
### Summaries

* 1978, 1990, 2018–present: U-20 teams
* 1982, 1986: U-19 teams
* 1994, 2010, 2014: U-17 teams
| Ed. | Year | Host | Gold medal | Silver medal | Bronze medal | Num. teams |
| 1 | 1978 | La Paz | Paraguay | Ecuador | Bolivia | 3 |
| 2 | 1982 | Rosario | Argentina | Ecuador | Peru | 4 |
| 3 | 1986 | Santiago | Argentina | Colombia | Brazil | 10 |
| 4 | 1990 | Lima | Peru | Ecuador | Colombia | 4 |
| 5 | 1994 | Valencia | Colombia | Venezuela | Peru | 4 |
| – | 1998 | Cuenca | (not held) | (not held) | (not held) | (not held) |
| – | 2002 | Brazil | (not held) | (not held) | (not held) | (not held) |
| – | 2006 | Buenos Aires | (not held) | (not held) | (not held) | (not held) |
| 6 | 2010 | Medellin | Colombia | Ecuador | Bolivia | 6 |
| 7 | 2014 | Santiago | Colombia | Argentina | Ecuador | 6 |
| 8 | 2018 | Cochabamba | Chile | Uruguay | Colombia | 8 |
| 9 | 2022 | Asunción | Paraguay | Ecuador | Colombia | 8 |

#### Notes

* 1 2 3 Not association football but a futsal tournament organised.
* ↑ No fixed host but held in Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Curitiba, and Belém.

### Medals

| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Colombia | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| 2 | Argentina | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Paraguay | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Peru | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 5 | Chile | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | Ecuador | 0 | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| 7 | Venezuela | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | Uruguay | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 9 | Bolivia | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 10 | Brazil | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |

## Women's tournament
### Summaries

* 2014: Senior teams
* 2018–present: U-20 teams
| Ed. | Year | Host | Gold medal | Silver medal | Bronze medal | Num. teams |
| 1 | 2014 | Santiago | Argentina | Chile | Brazil | 7 |
| 2 | 2018 | Cochabamba | Paraguay | Colombia | Ecuador | 6 |
| 3 | 2022 | Asunción | Venezuela | Uruguay | Colombia | 6 |
# Sam Mercer

Sam Mercer (January 15, 1955 – February 12, 2024) was an American film producer of many films directed by M. Night Shyamalan such as The Sixth Sense, Unbreakable, and Signs, as well as other films like Van Helsing and Things We Lost in the Fire. His career started during the early 1980s as a location manager and later advanced to a producer and executive producer. He also produced Shyamalan's films The Happening and The Last Airbender. He died from an early onset of Alzheimer's disease on February 12, 2024, at the age of 69.

## Filmography

Producer
| Year | Film | Director | Notes |
| 1995 | Congo | Frank Marshall | Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture |
| 1997 | The Relic | Peter Hyams | |
| 2000 | Unbreakable | M. Night Shyamalan | Nominated—IHG Award for Best Film |
| 2002 | Signs | M. Night Shyamalan | |
| 2004 | The Village | M. Night Shyamalan | |
| 2006 | Lady in the Water | M. Night Shyamalan | Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture |
| 2007 | Things We Lost in the Fire | Susanne Bier | |
| 2008 | The Happening | M. Night Shyamalan | Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture |
| 2010 | The Last Airbender | M. Night Shyamalan | Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture |
| 2010 | Devil | John Erick Dowdle | |
| 2012 | Sabbatical | Glenn Kiser | Short film |
| 2012 | Snow White and the Huntsman | Rupert Sanders | |
| 2014 | Heaven Is for Real | Randall Wallace | |
| 2016 | The BFG | Steven Spielberg | |
Executive producer
| Year | Film | Director |
| 1999 | The Sixth Sense | M. Night Shyamalan |
| 2000 | Mission to Mars | Brian De Palma |
| 2004 | Van Helsing | Stephen Sommers |
| 2005 | Jarhead | Sam Mendes |
# Gangchang Park

Gangchang Park (Korean: 강창공원), also known as Pasan (파산), is a park that is located in Dalseo District, Daegu, South Korea. The park has 22 kinds of facilities for residents. Geumho River is nearby.
# Zarif (given name)

Zarif is an Arabic masculine given name, meaning "elegant". The feminine equivalent is Zarifa. Notable people with the given name include:
* Zarif (singer), English singer-songwriter
* Zarif Abdulla, Bangladeshi cricketer
* Zarif Baiguskarov (born 1967), Russian political figure
* Zarif Irfan Hashimuddin (born 1995), Malaysian footballer
* Zarif Khan (1880s–1964), Pakistani-American restaurant owner and investor
* Zarif Sharifzoda (1970-2017), Tajim general
# Meltzer

Meltzer is a surname of German or Yiddish origin, meaning "malt or beer maker".
Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Meltzer (1920–1996), British anarcho-communist activist and writer
* Allan Meltzer (1928–2017), American economist
* Anne Meltzer, American seismologist
* Bernard Meltzer (1916–1998) American radio host
* Brad Meltzer (born 1970), American author
* Carolyn C. Meltzer, American neuroradiologist, nuclear medicine physician, and academic administrator
* Daniel Meltzer (1951–2015), Professor of Law at Harvard
* Dave Meltzer (born 1961), American sports journalist
* David Meltzer (1937-2016), American poet and musician
* Donald Meltzer (1922–2004), American/British psychoanalyst
* Eli Meltzer (born 1979), American musician and entertainer
* Ewald Meltzer (1869–1940), German asylum director
* Françoise Meltzer (born 1947), American professor of religion
* Fredrik Meltzer (1779–1855), Norwegian businessman and politician
* Harold Meltzer (born 1966), American composer
* Isser Zalman Meltzer (1870–1953), Lithuanian Orthodox rabbi
* Jamie Meltzer, American film director
* Marlyn Meltzer (1922–2008), one of the original programmers for the ENIAC computer
* Milton Meltzer (1915–2009), American historian
* Richard Meltzer (born 1945), American musician and rock music critic
* Rose Meltzer, American bridge player
* Roza Pomerantz-Meltzer (died 1934), first woman elected to the Parliament of Poland
* Samuel James Meltzer (1851–1920), Russian/American physiologist
* Toby Meltzer (born 1957), American plastic and reconstructive surgeon
# Vitālijs Korņilovs

Vitālijs Korņilovs (born 17 July 1979) is a Latvian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team Voltas Cycling Team. He competed in the individual pursuit at the 2020 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

## Major results
### 2006

    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2008

    National Road Championships
       3rd Time trial
       5th Road race

### 2009

    3rd Riga Grand Prix

### 2011

    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2016

    5th Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2019

    4th Road race, National Road Championships

### 2020

    National Track Championships
       1st Individual pursuit
       3rd Points race
       3rd Omnium
    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships
# Old Essex House

Old Essex House is a Grade II listed house at Station Road, Barnes, London SW13 0LW. It faces onto Barnes Green and is located close to the junction with Barnes High Street and Church Road.
It has its origins in the late 16th/early 17th centuries. It is now a doctors' surgery
# Uppukandam Brothers

Uppukandam Brothers is a 1993 Indian Malayalam-language action film directed by T. S. Suresh Babu and written by Kaloor Dennis from a story by Thommichan Neendoor. It stars Jagadish, Captain Raju, Mohan Raj, Babu Antony, Baiju Santhosh, Geetha, Maathu, Siddique, Rajan P. Dev, Prathapachandran, and Jagathy Sreekumar. The film gave a breakthrough for Babu Antony's career. The background score was composed by S. P. Venkatesh. A sequel, Uppukandam Brothers: Back in Action was released in 2011.

## Plot

The story begins with Chacko (NF Varghese), a man who unknowingly becomes an informer for Ananthan Pillai (Rajan P. Dev), a powerful and influential figure involved in illegal activities. When Ananthan discovers Chacko's betrayal, he brutally murders him.
Heartbroken and seeking justice, Chacko's son (Vijaykumar) turns to the Uppukandam Brothers, consisting of five brothers namely, Kariachan (Captain Raju), Sevichan (Babu Antony), Paulachan (Mohan Raj), Josekutty (Jagadish), Thankachan (Baiju). The Uppukandam brothers, known for their unwavering loyalty and sense of honor, take up the cause as their own.
The film then follows the Uppukandam brothers as they embark on a dangerous mission to bring Ananthan Pillai to justice. Their path is fraught with challenges, as they face numerous obstacles and confrontations with Ananthan's henchmen.
A significant portion of the film is dedicated to showcasing the exceptional courage, humour, family bond and bravery of the Uppukandam brothers. Their actions become legendary, earning them both respect and fear in the community.
The climax of the film is the final showdown between the Uppukandam brothers and Ananthan Pillai. In a thrilling and action-packed sequence, the brothers confront their nemesis and ultimately deliver justice for Chacko.

## Cast

* Jagadish as Uppukandam Josekutty
* Captain Raju as Uppukandam Kariyachan
* Mohan Raj as Uppukandam Paulachan
* Babu Antony as Uppukandam Sevichan
* Baiju as Uppukandam Thankachan
* Siddique as SP Roy Mathews (Extended Cameo)
* Geetha as Uppukandam Alice, Roy's Wife
* Maathu as Leena Chandy, Josekutty's Wife
* Jagathy Sreekumar as Kunjeesho
* Sonia as Annie, Thankachan's Love Interest
* Kalpana as Elamma Kariyachan
* Philomina as Kunjannamma, Kunjeesho's Mother
* Rajan P. Dev as Ettuveettil Ananthan Pillai
* Bheeman Raghu as Ettuveettil Pankajakshan
* Kundara Johny as Ettuveettil Vasu
* Rizabawa as Vasu's Son
* Raveendran as Vasu's Son
* Mahesh as Ettuveettil Sunil
* Prathapachandran as Chandikunju, Leena's Father
* Zainuddin as Keshu Nair, Ananthan Pillai's Assistant
* Vijayakumar as James Chacko
* N. F. Varghese as Chacko, James's Father
* Kanakalatha as Annamma Chandy, Leena's Mother
* Thesni Khan as James's Sister
* Kalady Omana as James's Mother
* Thodupuzha Vasanthi as Ananthan Pillai's Wife
* Ponnamma Babu as Pankajakshan's Wife
* Sabnam as Vasu's Son's Wife
* Ajith Kollam as Ananthan Pillai's Brother
* Narayanankutty as Villager
# ASPIDER

ASPIDER is the group name for a series of companies that are mostly based in Europe. The company name has evolved over the years as a result of acquisitions, mergers and restructuring. The company is an MVNE (Mobile Virtual Network Enabler), providing mobile services to companies that want to control their own network. Clients include enterprises, manufacturers, integrators, and the mobile operators themselves.

## History

Following the merger of ASPIDER and MEC Solutions in 2004, the company traded as ASPIDER Solutions. Following the acquisition of NGI in 2014 the company traded as ASPIDER-NGI. ASPIDER sold aspects of its M2M business in 2010 to Wyless (which was subsequently purchased by Kore Wireless).
ASPIDER is traditionally known as a Mobile Virtual Network Enabler (MVNE), delivering services to a variety of operators and MVNOs and MNOs (Postmobile, Vodafone and T-Mobile). More recently, the company has been delivering services to Enterprises, Manufacturers and other MVNEs (SURFnet, and has announced partnerships with other companies for the use of eSIM in IoT initiatives (IDEMIA, Oracle).
ASPIDER's promotion of eSIM is notable because, when the initial specifications were announced, they were limited mainly to use-cases around operator selection and Remote SIM provisioning. ASPIDER has promoted additional use cases more for enterprise applications - like authentication and identity management. The company has been working with industry groups like BTG to get pilots off the ground with companies like SURFnet.

## Operations

ASPIDER operated from a number of datacenters around the world and the largest of these was based in Malta. The Maltese operation included a full core network that interconnected to a number of operators, in particular with Vodafone Malta in order to launch a number of MVNOs in Malta. The core network components featured the usual manufacturers in Cisco and Oracle, but also smaller specialist vendors like Blueslice and BroadForward. ASPIDER had also acquired technologies from eSERVGlobal for a variety of messaging and communications components.

## Locations

The company headquarters are in the Netherlands, with offices in Belgium, UK, USA, France, New Zealand and Malta. In previous years the company also had offices in Seattle (US), Ireland and Egypt.
# Donald Mackenzie Cameron

Donald Mackenzie Cameron (November 11, 1843 – May 12, 1936) was a Scottish-born merchant, journalist and political figure in Ontario, Canada. He represented Middlesex West in the House of Commons of Canada from 1883 to 1887 as a Liberal member.
Cameron was born in Dingwall and was educated in Edinburgh and London, Ontario, having come to Canada in 1859. In 1879, he married Victoria Wilson Gooderham. He worked with the London Prototype and the Toronto Globe. Cameron served as deputy reeve in 1879 and reeve from 1881 to 1883 for Strathroy and was warden for Middlesex County in 1883. He was also a member of the local school board. Cameron was elected in an 1883 by-election held after the election of George William Ross was declared invalid. He was defeated by William Frederick Roome when he ran for reelection in 1887.
# Northwest International Hockey League

The Northwest International Hockey League was a senior ice hockey league that existed for one years during World War II. The league was comprised by teams in the Pacific Northwest and merged with the Southern California Hockey League in 1944 to form the third incarnation of the Pacific Coast Hockey League.

## History

In the only season of existence, the four American teams were split between two cities (Portland and Seattle) and each pair shared a local rink. The Portland Ice Arena and the Seattle Civic Ice Arena combined to host every single game played by the NIHL. The Vancouver Maple Leafs played only road games but, despite this, still managed to win the championship. As part of the merger with the SCHL, the two pairs of teams each merged to form a single entity while Vancouver was dropped. The four American teams had corporate sponsorship deals that ended at the time of the merger.

## Results
### Standings

| Team | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA |
| Vancouver Maple Leafs | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 24 | 95 | 69 |
| Seattle Isacsson Iron Workers | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 18 | 103 | 87 |
| Portland Oilers | 16 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 14 | 68 | 78 |
| Portland Tiremen | 16 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 13 | 68 | 93 |
| Seattle Boeing Bombers | 16 | 5 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 72 | 79 |

### Playoff

| Semifinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | | | 1 | Vancouver Maple Leafs | 13 | 7 | 5 | 6 | - | 3 |
| 2 | Seattle Isacsson Iron Workers | 1 | 8 | 9 | 3 | Portland Oilers | 7 | 6 | 6 | 3 | - | 1 |
| 3 | Portland Oilers | 6 | 7 | 13 | | | | | | | | |
Note: The semifinal round was a two-game total-goal series while the final was a best-of-five.

## Sponsorship

* Portland Oilers (Hancock Oil)
* Portland Warcos/Tiremen (Decicco Tire)
* Seattle Boeing Bombers (Boeing)
* Seattle Isacsson Iron Workers (Issacson Ironworks)
* Vancouver Maple Leafs (none)
Note: One of the Portland teams began the year as the 'Portland Warcos' but changed to 'Portland Tiremen' when they received sponsorship.
# Chodkowo

Chodkowo is a village and the seat of the administrative district of Gmina Bodzanów, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 24 kilometres (15 mi) east of Płock and 73 km (45 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Chojeczno-Sybilaki

Chojeczno-Sybilaki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grębków, within Węgrów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Chorchosy

Chorchosy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Długosiodło, within Wyszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south of Długosiodło, 20 km (12 mi) north-east of Wyszków, and 72 km (45 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Choszczówka Dębska

Choszczówka Dębska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dębe Wielkie, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Dębe Wielkie, 6 km (4 mi) north-west of Mińsk Mazowiecki, and 35 km (22 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Chroboty

Chroboty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radziejowice, within Żyrardów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-west of Radziejowice, 3 km (2 mi) east of Żyrardów, and 41 km (25 mi) south-west of Warsaw.
# Chromakowo

Chromakowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lutocin, within Żuromin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Żuromin and 121 km (75 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Chrościce-Łyczki

Chrościce-Łyczki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sońsk, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Chrościn

Chrościn is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dzierzążnia, within Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Chrzanowo-Bronisze

Chrzanowo-Bronisze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karniewo, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Chrzczonki

Chrzczonki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Różan, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Różan, 20 km (12 mi) east of Maków Mazowiecki, and 82 km (51 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Chudzyno

Chudzyno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Drobin, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Drobin, 20 km (12 mi) north-east of Płock, and 89 km (55 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Chłopia Łąka

Chłopia Łąka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krasnosielc, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Krasnosielc, 23 km (14 mi) north of Maków Mazowiecki, and 96 km (60 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Ciechlin

Ciechlin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pniewy, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) west of Grójec and 45 km (28 mi) south-west of Warsaw.
# Cieciersk

Cieciersk is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Raciąż, within Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Raciąż, 27 km (17 mi) north-west of Płońsk, and 89 km (55 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Rafaq

Rafaq is the name of a settlement in Ras Al Khaimah in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), in the Wadi Qor. It was visited in 2008 by Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum as part of a tour of remote mountain communities by the Ruler of Dubai.
It is the site of an Iron Age fortification.