OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bolma bartschii

Bolma bartschii , common name Bartsch's star bolma, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails.

## Description

(Original description by W.H. Dall) The size of the shell varies between 12 mm and 50 mm. The thin, trochoid shell is yellowish white with rose-colored flammules and nebulosities, with more or less articulation on the spiral ridges. The glassy nucleus is very minute. The nepionic shell (i.e. the whorls immediately following the embryonic whorls) are white, depressed above, of three rather rounded whorls with numerous low radial plications or riblets. The subsequent whorls number four, with a sparsely imbricate keel at the periphery and a prominent, beaded, spiral cord one-third of the way from the appressed posterior suture toward the periphery. This arrangement gives a channeled or turriculate aspect to the shell in the sutural region. The body whorl has a third keel, imbricate like the peripheral one but less prominent, bordering the base. The space between the beaded cord and the peripheral keel is on the upper whorls finely spirally striated, but on the last whorl, first two, and then a third, small spiral equidistant threads, articulated white and dark rose color, are developed. The imbrications on the two keels are short, distant, subspinose, and channeled in front. The base of the shell is nearly smooth, with fine spiral striation and a widespread, transparent, thin layer of enamel in front of the aperture. The smooth columella is arcuate and pearly. The outer lip is thin, sharp and markedly expanded. The throat is pearly. The aperture is quite oblique. The white operculum is smooth, constructed like that of Bolma rugosa, but with the external depression much less marked.
The radula shows a central tooth of squarish form without cusps, on a larger base, with four laterals on each side. Their cusps are denticulate with a prominent spur below, behind the cusp, and the usual large mass of uncini.
This shell is so thin and delicate that it was a surprise to find it possessing a heavy calcareous operculum.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines and Indonesia.
# Rwanda women's national under-20 football team

The Rwanda women's national under-20 football team represents Rwanda in international youth women's football competitions.
The team competed at the 2022 African U-20 Women's World Cup Qualifying Tournament without qualifying for the 2022 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup.

## Competitive record
### FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup record

FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup :
| Year | Result | Matches | Wins | Draws* | Losses | GF | GA |
| 2002 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2004 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2006 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2008 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2010 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2012 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2014 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2016 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2018 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2022 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2024 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2026 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| Total | 0/12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Roger Testu

Roger Testu, known as Tetsu (12 July 1913, in Bourges, Cher – 2 February 2008) was a French cartoonist. He started his career as a painter and in the 1950s started drawing cartoons, while continuing to paint. He worked for magazines including Paris Match, The Barber Magazine, France Dimanche and Ici Paris. He produced "Search South of France" which were two collections of his drawings and paintings. In 2008 he died age 94. The official cause of death is unknown.
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# Hendrik Frederik Prinsloo (1861–1900)

Hendrik Frederik Prinsloo (10 May 1861 – 7 November 1900) was a Second Boer War commander of the Carolina Commando for the South African Republic who fought and prevailed at the Battle of Spion Kop (Afrikaans: Die slag van Spioenkop). His son and namesake Hendrik Frederik Prinsloo (1890–1966) served as an officer in the South African Army in both World War I and World War II.

## Family

Prinsloo was born in 1861 Kroonstad, Orange Free State, to Hendrik Frederik Prinsloo (12 May 1834, Albany, Cape Colony, South Africa - 20 March 1897, Marabastad, South African Republic) and Christina Johanna Sophia Dreyer (around 1837, Cape Colony - 4 March 1897, Marabastad) as the second son out of five sons among in total 10 children. He married Cecilia Maria Steyn (22 January 1865, Carolina, South Africa - 28 June 1910, Carolina, South Africa), a daughter of general Johannes Petrus Steyn (1833–1887), and had two daughters and three sons by her. Prinsloo's third child and first son was his namesake Hendrik Frederik Prinsloo (1890–1966).

## Second Boer War

At the outbreak of the Second Boer war in 1899, Prinsloo was a field cornet for one of the three wijken (sectors) of Carolina, South Africa. When commander David Joubert stepped down, Prinsloo was chosen as his successor. Prinsloo fought in Natal and commanded Boer troops at the Battle of Spioenkop.
There he was sent in on 24 January 1900 by General Schalk Willem Burger to recapture the strategic hilltop Spionkop near the Tugela River occupied by the British. He invited his soldiers to storm Spioenkop with the words
   “Citizens, we are going to the enemy from below and not all will come back. Do your duty and trust in the Lord", "Come Citizens!"
General Louis Botha sent promised reinforcement, and due to Boer artillery support from neighbouring hilltops and Prinsloo's initiative he prevailed over a superior British force.
Later he was killed in action together with general Joachim Christoffel Fourie by the British at Witkloof in the Battle of Leliefontein (Battle of Witkloof), district Carolina, on 7 November 1900. His burgher soldiers felt so dejected by the loss of Prinsloo that they did not pursue the fleeing enemy.
# Gianni Quaranta

Gianni Quaranta (born August 30, 1943) is an Italian production designer and art director. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Art Direction and won the BAFTA Award for Best Production Design and the Nastro d'Argento for Best Production Design for La Traviata (1983). He won the Oscar for Best Art Direction for the film A Room with a View.
# J. C. Blumenfeld

J. C. Blumenfeld (c. 1810–c. 1840) was a Polish-Jewish revolutionary and poet.
Blumenfeld was one of the leaders of a band of young Poles concerned in the Polish revolution of 1831. The rising having proved a failure, Blumenfeld fled to London, where he produced the poetical work Ecce Homo, im Process mit dem König und dem Priester oder Die Selbsterlösung der Menschen, ein Evangelium vom Jüngsten Gerichte (London, 1835). An English edition, under the title The New Ecce Homo, at Issue with King and Priest, appeared in London in 1839. The work contains dialogues in prose alternating with verses, the main subject of which is the scheme of kings and priests to enslave humanity, including a compact between Rome and the Church to degrade the Jewish people. He is also credited with the authorship of a series of pamphlets entitled The Existence of Christ Disproved (London, 1841).

## Publications

* Blumenfeld, J. C. (1835). Ecce Homo, im Process mit dem König und dem Priester oder Die Selbsterlösung der Menschen, ein Evangelium vom Jüngsten Gerichte (in German). London.
* Blumenfeld, J. C. (1839). The New Ecce Homo, at Issue with King and Priest; or, The Self-Redemption of Man; A Gospel of the Last Judgment. London: H. Hetherington.
# Pietro Francisci

Pietro Francisci (Italian pronunciation:; 9 September 1906 – 1977) was an Italian film director, best remembered for the film Hercules (1958) which inspired the sword and sandal boom of the late 1950s and early 1960s. Born in Rome, his career took a distinct turn for the worse after he directed the 1966 science-fiction film 2+5 Missione Hydra, released in the U.S. in 1977 as Star Pilot.

## Selected filmography

* I Met You in Naples (1946)
* Anthony of Padua (1949)
* Le Meravigliose avventure di Guerrin Meschino (1951)
* Attila (1954)
* Hercules (1958)
* Hercules and the Queen of Lydia (1959) aka Hercules Unchained
* Siege of Syracuse (1960)
* The Warrior Empress (1960)
* Hercules, Samson and Ulysses (1960)
* 2+5 Missione Hydra (1966) aka Star Pilot
* Sinbad and the Caliph of Baghdad (1973)
# Fred Hall-Jones

Frederick George Hall-Jones OBE (4 July 1891 – 28 January 1982) was a New Zealand lawyer, historian and community leader.

## Biography

Hall-Jones was born in Scarborough just south of Timaru, South Canterbury, New Zealand, on 4 July 1891, the son of William Hall-Jones and Rosalind Lucy Hall-Jones (née Purss).
He took over the legal practice of R. H. Rattray at Invercargill in 1917, it later being known as Hall-Jones & Sons. At the 1938 general election he stood as the National Party candidate for the seat of Invercargill, but lost to Labour's William Denham.
Hall-Jones was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 1957 Queen's Birthday Honours, for services in community affairs and as an historian in Southland. His son, John Hall-Jones, was an otolaryngologist (i.e. a doctor who specialised in the ear, nose, and throat or ENT region), author and historian of southern New Zealand.

## Selected works

* Hall-Jones, F.G. (1943). King of the Bluff. Invercargill: Southland Historical Committee.
* Hall-Jones, F.G. (1944). Kelly of Inverkelly. Invercargill: Southland Historical Committee.
* Hall-Jones, F.G. (1945). Historical Southland. Invercargill: H. & J. Smith.
* Hall-Jones, F.G. (1946). Invercargill Pioneers. Invercargill: Southland Historical Committee.
# Larry Brunk

Larry Brunk (February 9, 1883 – November 22, 1956) was an American politician. He served as the State Treasurer of Missouri from 1929 to 1933.
In 1930, Missouri Attorney General Stratton Shartel charged Brunk with violating section 13337 of the 1919 Revised Statutes of Missouri. Governor Henry S. Caulfield attempted to remove Brunk from his office, However Brunk contested his removal by arguing that under the state's 1875 constitution, the only means to remove him would be to impeach him and then convict him in an impeachment trial. He brought a legal challenge, and the Supreme Court of Missouri ruled that indeed the only way to remove Brunk would be through the impeachment process prescribed in the state's constitution. On March 17, 1931, the Missouri House of Represented voted to impeach Brunk. After a two-month long impeachment trial, Brunk was acquitted on all of the charges and remained in his office as a result.
# Intan Erlita

Intan Erlita Novianti (born in Jakarta, 23 November 1980) is an Indonesian psychologist and television presenter
She started her career as catwalk model in 2000. In 2002, she moved to broadcast as TV presenter. In 2006 she became a presenter of WWE Raw for Lativi.
In 2007, Intan moved to GlobalTV to present a quiz segment in Formula One and AFC Asian Cup. And in 2008 she presented a quiz in F1 alongside Hilbram Dunar.
Outside of her career in TV, her hobbies are shopping, and reading.
# Cho Gab-je

Cho Gab-je (Korean: 조갑제; born October 24, 1945) is a conservative South Korean journalist and entrepreneur. He was born in Saitama Prefecture, Japan in 1945 and raised in Busan, South Korea. Jo served as the chief editor and president of the Monthly Chosun. He authored several books including Spit On My Grave, a biography of the former president, Park Chung Hee, that was originally published serially in the Monthly Chosun.
Cho is a significant investigative journalist, but has become increasingly controversial over time. He is considered by others and self-professes to often making inflammatory and far-right remarks.

## Awards

* 1974, the 7th Korean Journalist Award - Traces of heavy metal pollution
* 1990, Magazine Writer Award
* 1991, the 4th Asia-Pacific Special Award
* 1994, Kwan Hoon club Journalist Award
# Xavier Minniecon

Xavier Minniecon (born 4 July 1967) is an Australian former television weather presenter. He was the weekend weather presenter on the Adelaide, South Australia edition of the Nine Network's Nine News from 1997 to 2011.
Minniecon was born in Rockhampton, Queensland on 4 July 1967. He moved to Darwin, Northern Territory in his late teens and attended Darwin High School, where he matriculated. Before working in media, he was employed variously as a computer salesman, assistant gardener, barman, waiter and singing telegram messenger.
Minniecon's media career began in Darwin in 1985 as a police and court radio reporter for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC), and then later as a television weather presenter for ABC. He joined Channel 9's weekend news team as weatherman in 1997. He is also a popular host for a wide spectrum of organisations and events around the Adelaide area.
Minniecon's recreational interests include cooking, meditation and massage therapy. He also has a long-standing interest in new religion and the supernatural and has published a book of supernatural stories, Shadows—Tales of South Australia's Supernatural.
On 13 January 2011, a spokesperson for Nine Adelaide revealed Minniecon's contract had not been renewed. He now works as a voice artist and professional speaker.
Minniecon is a widower and has three children.
# Chhattisgarh Human Rights Commission

Chhattisgarh Human Rights Commission become functional on 16 April 2001 with appointment of first Chairperson, Justice K. M. Agrawal, a former Chief Justice of Sikkim High Court and Shri K. A. Jacob, former D. G. P. of Bihar as the founder members by Notification No. 4139/GAD/2001 with effect from the date they assumed charge of the office.

## Functions

According to TPHRA, 1993 (with amendment act 2006), The Commission is entitled to perform any of the following functions:
* Autonomously investigate on a petition filed by a victim or any person on his/her behalf as a complaint of
   * Violation of human rights and instigation or
   * Negligence in the prevention of such violations by any public servant.
* Get involved in any proceeding under allegation or violation of human right pending before a court with the approval of that court.
* Inspect living conditions of the inmates in any jail or any other institution under the control of the State Government where persons are detained or lodged for purposes of treatment, reformation or protection.
* Review the safeguards provided in the constitution or any other law for the time it is in force to ensure the protection of human rights
* Review the factors that inhibit the enjoyment of human rights
* Undertake and promote research and awareness programs in the field of human right
* Promote human right awareness through literacy campaigns, publications, seminars etc. for the protection and safeguards available under human rights practices.
* Encourage involvement of Non-Government Organizations and individuals for expansion work in the field of human rights awareness.
* Perform any other functions that may be considered necessary for the promotion of human rights.
It is clarified that though the Commission has the power to inquire in violation of human rights (or instigation thereof) by a public servant. Instances where the human rights are violated by any individual citizen then the Commission can intervene, if there is failure or negligence on the part of a public servant to prevent any such violation.
# Harald Bjørlykke

Harald Bjørlykke (14 September 1901 – 28 February 1968) was a Norwegian geologist.

## Biography

He was born in Ås in Akershus, Norway. He was a son of Knut Olai Bjørlykke (1860–1946), who was a professor of geology at Ås.
He was the father of geologist Arne Bjørlykke.
He took the dr.philos. degree from the University of Oslo in 1935. From 1937 to 1946 he was a lecturer in mineralogy and crystallography at Norwegian Institute of Technology. He was a state geologist at the Geological Survey of Norway 1946–1951. He became head of Norsk Bergverk in 1952 and was chief geologist at Søve mines in Ulefoss. In 1958, he became director of the Norwegian Geological Survey.
He was professor of geology at the Norwegian Institute of Technology from 1966.
Bjørlykke received the Reusch Medal (Reusch-Medaljen) from the Norwegian Geological Society in 1939. He died during 1968 at Trondheim.
# Rolf Schøyen

Rolf Schøyen (born 30 March 1936 in Tønsberg) is a Norwegian physician and medical microbiologist. He was President of the Norwegian Association of Senior Hospital Physicians from 1988 to 1991 and a member of the executive board of the Norwegian Medical Association during the same term. He was also Chairman of the Norwegian specialty committee for medical microbiology 1986–1989. He was President of the Association of Older Physicians for six years until 2015.
He graduated as cand.med. at the University of Oslo in 1961 and became a specialist in medical microbiology in 1970. After serving as a military doctor in the Royal Norwegian Navy 1964–1965, he joined the Norwegian Institute of Public Health. In 1969 he joined the microbiological department at Ullevål Hospital. He became senior consultant and medical director at the microbiological department at Vestfold Hospital in 1972.
He is author of the textbook Mikroorganismer og sykdom and several articles.
# Bjørn Erikstein

Bjørn Kristoffer Erikstein (born 1952) is a Norwegian physician and civil servant, with prominent positions in the health sector.
He took his cand.med. and dr.med. degrees at the University of Oslo. From 1993, he was a specialist in oncology. He worked as a physician at Radiumhospitalet and Ullevål Hospital. He entered hospital administration as vice chief executive of the Southern Norway Regional Health Authority in 2003. In December 2004 he took over as chief executive. From 2003 he was also chair of Buskerud Hospital and Radiumhospitalet, later Rikshospitalet-Radiumhospitalet after a merger. This double role as executive and chair within the same structure was abolished in 2005.
When the Southern Norway Regional Health Authority was merged in 2007 with the Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority to form the Southern and Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority, he applied for the job as chief executive, but was narrowly edged out by Bente Mikkelsen. Erikstein was instead appointed as deputy under-secretary of state in the Ministry of Health and Care Services. In 2008–2009 he had a spell as acting chief executive of the Central Norway Regional Health Authority, before returning to the Ministry of Health. In 2011 Erikstein was appointed chief executive of Oslo University Hospital, following an interregnum after Siri Hatlen's resignation.
# Gunerius Pettersen (1857–1940)

Gunerius Pettersen (26 August 1857 – 23 March 1940) was a Norwegian businessperson.
He was a son of merchant Gunerius Pettersen (1826–1892) and his wife Iverine, née Grorud (1828–1905). One of his brothers, Hjalmar Pettersen, was a noted librarian and bibliographer. Three other brothers, Harald, Axel and Carl, were Gunerius's business partners.
In 1895 he inherited the company founded by and named after his father, Gunerius Pettersen. The company was passed down from his mother, and shared between the brothers Harald, Gunerius, Axel and Carl. They soon made important investments and expansions. A building, Storgaten 32 was bought in 1897, followed by Brogaten 2 and 4 in 1912. The company was expanded from a store to also encompass retailing and wholesaling.
By 1937, the ownership was just shared between Harald and Gunerius.
Harald Pettersen died in March 1940 and was buried at Vår Frelsers gravlund. Marshals at his funeral were Admiral Berglund and General Ivar Aavatsmark. The company Gunerius Pettersen was eventually taken over by Gunerius's nephew Christian Børs Pettersen, who was joined by a grandnephew Gunerius. The family company still exists in the same location, but the store is now named Gunerius Shoppingsenter.
# Communauté d'agglomération du Grand Guéret

The Communauté d'agglomération du Grand Guéret was created on December 15, 1992 as communauté de communes de Guéret Saint-Vaury and is located in the Creuse département of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, central France. In January 2013 it absorbed three more communes, and became a communauté d'agglomération. In 2018 it absorbed three communes from the Communauté de communes Creuse Sud Ouest. Its area is 480.6 km$^2$. Its population was 28,527 in 2019, of which 12,734 in Guéret proper.

## Composition

The communauté d'agglomération consists of the following 25 communes:
* Ajain
* Anzême
* La Brionne
* Bussière-Dunoise
* La Chapelle-Taillefert
* Gartempe
* Glénic
* Guéret
* Jouillat
* Mazeirat
* Montaigut-le-Blanc
* Peyrabout
* Saint-Christophe
* Sainte-Feyre
* Saint-Éloi
* Saint-Fiel
* Saint-Laurent
* Saint-Léger-le-Guérétois
* Saint-Silvain-Montaigut
* Saint-Sulpice-le-Guérétois
* Saint-Vaury
* Saint-Victor-en-Marche
* Saint-Yrieix-les-Bois
* La Saunière
* Savennes
# Ernest Rude

Ernest Rude (23 January 1871 – 18 March 1948) was a Norwegian photographer. He was born in Drammen as a son of photographer Christoffer Gade Rude (1839–1901) and his wife Andrea Elise Geelmuyden (1839–1920). He was an uncle of Finn Støren.
He started his career in his father's company, and from 1907 to 1910 he ran a company together with Frederik Hilfling-Rasmussen. He continued to run this company until his death in March 1948 in Oslo, from 1943 with Andreas Thorsrud who took it over. As a photographer Rude was best known for portrait photography. He chaired the Norwegian Association of Professional Photographers from 1912 to 1927 and became an honorary member in 1946. He was also an honorary member of the Swedish and Danish associations, and was appointed a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog in 1925.

## Family

Rude was married to Margrete Arneberg (1876–1954), and their son Rolf Rude was a notable painter.
# Grassendorf

Grassendorf (French pronunciation:; Alsatian: Gràssedorf) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

## History

Following the Thirty Years War which badly depleted population levels in much of Alsace, a large number of immigrants arrived from the Thiérache region of Picardy during the middle of the seventeenth century.
In the local language the inhabitants of Grassendorf are known as "Welschguller" which means something along the lines of "foreign turkeys". Until the 1990s the spire of the parish church was topped off by the carving of a turkey rather than of the Gallic rooster which is more normally found on the tops of church spires in rural France.