OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frederick Boothby

Major Frederick Alexander Colquhoun Boothby (1 September 1909 – 27 February 1979) was a Scottish nationalist military and paramilitary leader.

## Early life

The cousin of Conservative MP Bob Boothby, Frederick Boothby served in the British Army during World War II, where he led the No.1 Liaison Team in Kalawsk (now known as Węgliniec). Andrew Murray Scott and Iain Macleay claim that he also served in counter-intelligence. He left the Army in 1953, at the rank of captain, but was granted the honorary rank of major in the Army Reserve.
Following the war, Boothby moved to Hertfordshire where he became involved in the local folklore group. However, rumours about rituals taking place on his property involving naked youths and blood rites received publicity in the national press, and he abruptly moved to Broughton in the Scottish Borders.

## Scottish nationalism

Boothby became a keen Scottish nationalist, and in 1963 launched his own newsletter, Sgian Dubh. He was a founder of the 1320 Club in 1967, initially with the title "organiser", and was soon appointed as its secretary. The club united radical nationalists, including Hugh MacDiarmid, Oliver Brown, Wendy Wood and Douglas Young. However, Boothby was unique among its members in calling for a "Scottish Liberation Army", and it was these calls which led the Scottish National Party to prohibit its members from also joining the 1320 Club.

## Tartan Army

Without the knowledge of the 1320 Club's other members, Boothby formed the "Army of the Provisional Government", popularly known as the "Tartan Army". He took advice from Matt Lygate of the Workers Party of Scotland; Lygate did not become involved, perhaps because Boothby's other political views tended towards the far right, but Lygate publicly defended the paramilitary activities of Boothby's group. Initially, the group had little substance, and confined its activities to hoax bomb threats and throwing bricks through windows, but in 1975 it conducted bombings at electricity pylons and oil pipelines. This ran the group's funds dry, and members attempted a bank robbery to obtain more cash. This was a disaster; the bank they attempted to rob was closed, and Boothby was arrested. He was convicted of conspiracy, and received a sentence of three years, considered surprisingly light.
Doubts have arisen over whether Boothby was a double-agent working for the British secret service at the time of his paramilitary activity. As early as 1972, MacDiarmid wrote in the 1320 Club's magazine "...if Boothby is playing a double-game, he must be exposed and got rid of".
# Luciana Sousa

Luciana Sousa (born 1986) is an Argentine writer. Her debut novel was called Luro (Editorial Funesiana, 2016).
In 2017, at the Hay Festival she was named as one of the best Latin American writers under 39 as part of the Bogota39 project on the basis of that novel. The other 38 included Samanta Schweblin, the Brazilians Mariana Torres and Gabriela Jauregui, Liliana Colanzi from Bolivia, Mónica Ojeda from Ecuador and fellow Argentines María José Caro and Lola Copacabana.
# Hotel Bringué

Hotel Bringué is a country house hotel in El Serrat, Ordino parish, Andorra. The hotel contains 110 rooms and its restaurant with a total capacity of 250 persons has views of the Valira North waterfalls.
# Filthy Notes for Frozen Hearts

Filthy Notes for Frozen Hearts is the seventh album by the German band Lacrimas Profundere. A video clip was released for the song "Again It's Over" and "My Velvet Little Darkness". "Again It's Over" was released on its own single prior to Filthy Notes For Frozen Hearts. An acoustic version of "Filthy Notes" was made available for preorders from Amazon.

## Track listing

* All Songs Written By Christopher Schmid and Oliver Nikolas Schmid, except where noted.

### Bonus Limited Edition Digipack Tracks

* "Shiver"

### Limited Edition Enhanced CD Video Content

* Again It's Over (Video) - 3:26
* Again It's Over - Making Of (Video) - 4:18

### Preorder Bonus Track

* Filthy Notes (Acoustic Version) - 3:16

## Personnel

* Christopher Schmid - Vocals
* Oliver Nikolas Schmid - Guitar
* Tony Berger - Guitar
* Christian Steiner - Keyboards
* Daniel Lechner - Bass
* Kori Fuhrman - Drums

## Production

* Produced and Mixed By John Fryer
* Pre-Production By Christian Steiner
* Engineered By John Fryer and Christian Steiner
* Mastered By Mika Jussila
# Murguma Dam

The Murguma Dam is constructed on the Saharajhore River, one of the tributary of Kangsabati River in West Bengal, India. The dam is constructed near Murguma village in the foothill of Ajodhya Hills, Purulia District. It's under the jurisdiction of Kotshila Police Station. A number of other streams also flow into the dam directly from Ajodhya Hills. The dam is surrounded by hills, forests and a number of small islands within it. The place is situated at the north west end of Ajodhya Hills which is considered as an eastern extension of Chota Nagpur Plateau.

## People and economy

The area is mainly inhabited by tribal people, with Santal people predominant. The economy is mainly dependent on agriculture. However, the place has potential to be a tourist attraction which might improve economic conditions for the local people. The government is promoting this place as a tourist destination. This dam is a part of one of the key small irrigation projects in rural as well as arid areas of West Bengal having a considerable percentage of tribal population. It is one of the promising tourist spots of Eastern Chota Nagpur Plateau region. To date, no facility of boating offered. The dam and surroundings are preferred locations for backpackers. The dam features in the tourism brochure of Government Tourist Department of Purulia District.

## Accessibility

The nearest railway station is Jhalda, from where the place is accessible by single metalled road. The other option is to follow the Purulia-Tamna more-Arsha-Begunkodor-Murguma route for 50 km (31 mi). The accessibility is not good but that is perhaps one of the reasons that the locality still offers wild beauty.
Distance from nearby places: Ajodhya Hills Top = 20 km (12 mi) Jhalda = 16 km (9.9 mi) Begunkodor town = 6 km (3.7 mi) Begunkodar rail FH = 12 km (7.5 mi) Kolkata = 340 km (210 mi) Purulia = 50 km (31 mi) Durgapur = 185 km (115 mi)(via Bankura) 165 km (103 mi) (via Asansol), Bankura = 140 km (87 mi) Jamshedpur = 110 km (68 mi) Ranchi = 95 km (59 mi) Asansol = 134 km (83 mi)

## Miscellaneous

Being far from urban disturbance, this dam is a location for research on indigenous aquatic flora and fauna. This area was affected by Maoist insurgency a few years back but now returned to normalcy.

## Gallery

* View from Ajodhya Hill
* View from Ajodhya Hill
* View from Ajodhya Hill
* View from Ajodhya Hill
* View of Murguma Dam and Murguma Village from Ajyodhya Hill View Point
* View of Murguma Dam and Murguma Village from Ajyodhya Hill View Point
* View of Murguma Dam
* View from Dam Road
* View from Dam Road
* View from Dam Road
* View from Dam Road
* View from Dam Road
* Murguma Village and the Dam side by side
* View from Dam Road
* View from Dam Road
* View from Dam Road
* View from Sluice Gate
* A stream coming from Ajodhya Hill
* A stream coming from Ajodhya Hill
* A stream coming from Ajodhya Hill
# Merošina

Merošina (Serbian Cyrillic: Мерошина) is a village and municipality located in the Nišava District of the southern Serbia. According to 2022 census, the municipality has 11,873 inhabitants, from which 799 live in Merošina itself.

## Geography

The municipality borders Aleksinac municipality in the north, City of Niš in the east, Doljevac and Žitorađa municipalities in the south, and Prokuplje municipality in the west.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census results, the municipality of Merošina has 13,968 inhabitants.

### Ethnic groups

The ethnic composition of the municipality is:
| Ethnic group | Population | % |
| Serbs | 13,094 | 93.74% |
| Roma | 736 | 5.27% |
| Macedonians | 10 | 0.07% |
| Croats | 7 | 0.05% |
| Slovenes | 6 | 0.04% |
| Others | 115 | 0.82% |
| Total | 13,968 | |

## Economy

The following table gives a preview of total number of employed people per their core activity (as of 2017):
| Activity | Total |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 9 |
| Mining | - |
| Processing industry | 509 |
| Distribution of power, gas and water | 13 |
| Distribution of water and water waste management | 80 |
| Construction | 91 |
| Wholesale and retail, repair | 262 |
| Traffic, storage and communication | 53 |
| Hotels and restaurants | 34 |
| Media and telecommunications | 5 |
| Finance and insurance | 3 |
| Property stock and charter | - |
| Professional, scientific, innovative and technical activities | 41 |
| Administrative and other services | 7 |
| Administration and social assurance | 108 |
| Education | 147 |
| Healthcare and social work | 143 |
| Art, leisure and recreation | 15 |
| Other services | 14 |
| Total | 1,533 |
# County of Nellenburg

Nellenburg was a county or landgraviate (Landgrafschaft) in southwestern Germany. Named after the Nellenburg [de], the county surrounded the town of Stockach. It passed to Austria in 1465, after the extinction of the original comital line. Like the rest of Austria's Swabian territories, Nellenburg was ceded during the Napoleonic Wars, eventually falling to Baden.
After the Peace of Utrecht led to the loss of his Principality of Mindelheim, it was discussed to make John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough prince of Nellenburg. Austrian law did not allow for the elevation into a sovereign principality though, and the plan was dropped in or after 1717. Nellenburg, therefore, never became a principality or a state of the Holy Roman Empire.
# William M. Beecher

William M. Beecher (May 27, 1933 – February 9, 2024) was an American correspondent in Washington for The Boston Globe, The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times. He also served as Washington bureau chief for the Minneapolis Star Tribune. He spent two years as a senior official of the Defense Department and ten years as a top official of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. He authored eight novels. In retirement, he was an adjunct professor at the University of Maryland. Beecher died on February 9, 2024, at the age of 90.

## Education

Beecher earned a B.A. from Harvard University, where he was an editor of The Harvard Crimson, and an M.S. from Columbia University. During his college career he worked as campus correspondent for The Boston Globe and The Boston Herald Traveler.

## Career

Beecher worked for the New York Times from 1966 to 1973. His articles revealed Operation Menu (secret bombings of Cambodia) to the public.
From 1973 to 1975, Beecher served as the acting assistant secretary for public affairs at the Department of Defense. He became a correspondent for international affairs at the Boston Globe after leaving the DOD. At the Boston Globe, he received the Pulitzer Prize in 1983 as part of a team that reported on the nuclear arms race.
He later became the Washington bureau chief for the Minneapolis Star Tribune. Beecher also served as the director of public affairs for the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. After his retirement, he taught journalism at the University of Maryland.
Beecher authored the following novels: Mayday Man (1990), Submerged Rage: The Hidden Grievance (2005), The Acorn Dossier (2009), Nuclear Revenge (2010), The KGB Hoax (2013), Arabella Undercover (2014), Double Agent Stallion (2015) and Jihadi Revenge (2016).

## Personal life

Beecher and Eileen Brick married in 1958 and they had four daughters. He was widowed in 2020.
# Pterochromis congicus

Pterochromis congicus is a species of cichlid native to the Congo River Basin in Central Africa. This species can reach a standard length of 15.2 cm (6.0 in). This genus and Pelmatolapia are the only members of the tribe Pelmatolapiini, but were formerly included in Tilapiini.
# Vivid (Crystal Kay album)

Vivid is the tenth Japanese language studio album (12th overall) by Japanese singer-songwriter Crystal Kay. The album served as her first release under Universal Music Japan sublabel Delicious Deli Records after Kay departed from her former record label, Epic Records Japan.

## Background information

After the disappointing sales of her ninth Japanese album, Spin the Music, Kay announced that she had decided to leave Sony Music Japan who she had been signed to since the age of twelve and under which all her previous albums had been released. She moved to Delicious Deli Records under the Universal label and was working on her tenth Japanese album. The album was preceded by three singles: "Superman", which was used in the Japanese drama Boku to Star no 99 Nichi; "Delicious na Kinyoubi / Haru Arashi"; and "Forever", which was released on June 6, 2012.

## Release history

| Country | Date | Label | Format | Catalogue No. of the Regular Version | Catalogue No. of the Limited Version |
| Japan | June 27, 2012 | Delicious Deli | CD, digital download | UICV-1019 | UICV-9020 |
# Mill of Kintail Conservation Area

The Mill of Kintail Conservation Area is a 152 acres (62 ha) preserve operated by the Mississippi Valley Conservation Authority, in Mississippi Mills, Ontario, Canada.
The preserve features an 1830s grist mill that was a former summer home and sculpture studio of medical doctor, sculptor and Ramsay Township native, R. Tait McKenzie who kept the mill in the 20th century.
The mill is home to the R. Tait Mackenzie Museum, which features many of the artist's sculptures and memorabilia, and the Naismith Museum about James Naismith, another famous native of Ramsay Township and the inventor of basketball.
# Noah Brooks

Noah Brooks (October 24, 1830 – August 16, 1903) was an American journalist and editor who worked for newspapers in Sacramento, San Francisco, Newark, and New York. He is known for writing a major biography of Abraham Lincoln based on close personal observation.

## Career

Born in Castine, Maine, he moved to Dixon, Illinois in 1856, where he became involved in John C. Frémont's campaign for president. During the campaign, he became friends with Abraham Lincoln. Brooks moved to Kansas in 1857 as a "free state" settler, but returned to Illinois about a year later, then moved to California in 1859. After the death of his wife in 1862, Brooks moved to Washington, D.C. to cover the Lincoln administration for the Sacramento Daily Union. He was accepted into the Lincoln household as an old friend; Michael Burlingame writes that "few people were as close to Lincoln as Brooks, a kind of surrogate son to the president, who was twenty years his senior". Unlike most people, Brooks was able to maintain a close friendship with both the President and Mrs. Lincoln. When Brooks was detailed to cover the 1864 Democratic Convention in Chicago, President Lincoln asked Brooks to also report back in detail by private letter.
In 1884, Brooks wrote the first novel exclusively about baseball: Our Base Ball Club and how It Won the Championship.
Brooks' 258 Washington dispatches for the Sacramento Daily Union were published under the name "Castine." In 1895, Brooks published his biography of Lincoln, Washington in Lincoln's Time, based on his Castine articles, as well as personal observations and interviews. The book is now considered an indispensable source of information on the Lincoln White House.
In 1901, Brooks published The Story of the Lewis and Clark Expedition based largely on the Nicholas Biddle history of the expedition. Brooks was assisted by the notes written in the margins of his manuscript by Dr. Elliott Coues, who had edited the 1894 edition of Biddle, and who had wide experience as an explorer of the American West.
In the 2017 documentary film The Gettysburg Address, Brooks is portrayed by actor Jason Alexander.
# Deutschneudorf

Deutschneudorf is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany.

## Geography

Deutschneudorf is situated next to the border to the Czech Republic in the valley of the Schweinitz river, downstream from Nová Ves v Horách. It is a dispersed settlement typical for the upper regions of the Ore Mountains.
The villages of Deutschkatharinenberg and Oberlochmühle, located downstream on the Schweinitz, Brüderwiese, located upstream on the Schweinitz tributary Mühlgraben, and Deutscheinsiedel, northeast of the latter, have been incorporated administratively. The municipality is traversed by state road S214, which meets in Deutscheinsiedel with Saxon state roads S207 from Sayda and S213 from Seiffen, and with Czech state road 271 from Litvínov.

## History

First mining activities in the area of the later municipality are reported from about 1514. August Rohdt, owner of smelting works in Grünthal was awarded the mines Fortuna and Pallas in 1620, and had an iron furnace built in 1637 to supply the wire drawing mill in Rothenthal. The settlement in an area that was nearly depopulated after the Thirty Years' War and a plague outbreak is first mentioned in a document of 1651 as Naudorff unterm Catherbergk (referring to the dialectal name of nearby St. Katharinaberg) and had only three houses in 1657. Protestant refugees from St. Katharinaberg settled on clearings and were welcomed as skilled workers.
A teacher is first reported in 1718, the church is completed in 1736 and the schoolhouse in 1741. In 1802 Deutschneudorf becomes an independent church parish. The voluntary fire department is established in 1875, the municipal offices are built in 1924, and an open-air swimming pool in 1936. In 1927 the Olbernhau-Grünthal–Deutschneudorf railway is opened. Oberlochmühle is incorporated into Deutschneudorf on 1 April 1939. In 1944/1945 Wehrmacht units establish a depot for stolen art. A forced march of German-speaking people expelled from Chomutov on 9 June 1945 which caused many deaths led through Deutschneudorf and is commemorated in a monument.
Passenger traffic on the railway from Olbernhau ceased in 1966, the line was closed to freight in 1969 and dismantled in 1971. A central drinking water supply is built from 1966 to 1970.
The community of Deutscheinsiedel (with Brüderwiese) joins Deutschneudorf on 1 January 1999. Deutschneudorf was one of the first places to suffer inundations during the 2002 European floods.
The municipality was known as the site of a dig for Gold stolen by Nazi Germany in World War II. Radar scans of an abandoned copper mine suggested the presence of a large amount of dense metal believed to be too dense to be copper. On 28 February 2008, it was reported by CNN and other media outlets that digging had halted due to a disagreement between the two leaders of the dig. It has been speculated that the contents of the Amber Room may also be found in this mine.
# Egai Talusan Fernandez

Edgar "Egai" Talusan Fernandez (January 20, 1955 – February 27, 2024) was a Filipino socialist-realist painter. His art style was noted for portraying the Philippines as "a multi-ethnic country that is still embroiled in social issues such as civil conflicts." Active in the Philippine art scene from the 1970s onwards, he was particularly known for his activist art which criticized the dictatorship of former Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos.
Fernandez studied advertising at the Philippine Women's University under the mentorship of renowned Philippine abstractionists Lee Aguinaldo and Justin Nuyda, who helped influence his early style. His developing affiliation with activist groups eventually led to him becoming one of the founders of the Kaisahan group, which would become one of the bastions for Social Realism in the country.
Fernandez's style as a social realist painter was largely defined by his iconography depicting the many trials plaguing Philippine society.
Fernandez died on February 27, 2024, at the age of 68.

## Solo exhibitions

* Modular Paintings, Ateneo Art Gallery, Philippines, 1975
* Reflections, National Commission for Culture and the Arts Gallery, Philippines, 2012
* Sound of Silence: Remembering Martial Law, National Commission for Culture and the Arts Gallery, Philippines, 2016
# Singles Collection (The Coral album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Contactmusic.com | 9/10 |
| Drowned in Sound | (7/10) |
| The Independent | |
| The Mirror | |
| NME | 9/10 |
| The Times | |
Singles Collection is a compilation album by The Coral, released on 15 September 2008 in the United Kingdom on the Deltasonic label. It featured a new song "Being Somebody Else", which was released as a single on 8 September 2008.

## Personnel

The Coral
* James Skelly – vocals, guitar, producer, arrangements
* Lee Southall – guitar, backing vocals (lead vocals on "Seagulls"), producer, arrangements
* Bill Ryder-Jones – guitar, trumpet, producer, arrangements, string arrangements
* Paul Duffy – bass guitar, backing vocals, saxophone, producer, arrangements
* Nick Power – keyboards, producer, arrangements
* Ian Skelly – drums, producer, arrangements, artwork, design
Production
* Ian Broudie – producer, mixing (disc 1 tracks 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11 & 14; disc 2 track 8)
* Adrian Utley – producer, engineer (disc 1 tracks 2 & 13; disc 2 tracks 9 & 10)
* Geoff Barrow – producer (disc 1 tracks 2 & 13; disc 2 tracks 9 & 10)
* Craig Silvey – producer, engineer (disc 1 tracks 5, 10 & 12; disc 2 track 1)
* Mike Hunter – producer, engineer, mixing (disc 1 track 8; disc 2 tracks 12 & 14)
* Dan Hulme – producer, engineer, mixing (disc 2 tracks 2–4, 6 & 7); engineer (disc 1 track 14)
* Jon Gray – engineer (disc 1 tracks 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11; disc 2 track 8)
* Pat O'Shaughnessy – recording, mixing (disc 2 track 16)
* Dave McDonnell – recording (disc 2 track 11)
* Scott Clegg – recording (disc 2 track 18)
* Ben Booker – mixing (disc 2 track 19)
* Sean O'Hagan – string arrangements (disc 1 track 14)
Other personnel
* Kevin Power – artwork, design

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 26 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 13 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Kadaicha

Kadaicha (also known as Stones of Death) is a 1988 Australian horror film directed by James Bogle who called it "just very commercial stuff". It was the last of four low-budget films made by producers Tom Broadbridge and David Hannay for the video market. It was shot in Sydney.

## Plot

A series of unexplained teenage murders occurs in an exclusive residential development.

## Cast

* Zoe Carides as Gail Sorensen
* Eric Oldfield as Alex Sorensen
* Tom Jennings as Matt Taylor
* Natalie McCurry as Tracy Hocking
* Kerry McKay as Shane
* Fiona Gauntlett as Fizz Dryden
* Bruce Hughes as Tony Pirrello
* Steve Dodd as Billinudgel
* Deborah Kennedy as Mrs Millhouse
# Luis López (runner)

Luis López (born 14 July 1949) is a Costa Rican former long-distance runner. He competed in the men's marathon at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Andoniaina

Andoniaina is a Malagasy given name. Notable people with that name include the following:
* Andoniaina Andriamalala (born 1985), Malagasy footballer
* Andoniaina Rakotondrazaka Andrianavalona, birthname of Ando Rakotondrazaka (born 1987), Malagasy footballer
# Kigirktaryuk Island

Kigirktaryuk Island is an island located inside western Coronation Gulf, south of Victoria Island, in the Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut, Canada. Other islands in the vicinity include Blaze Island, Onitkok Island, Seven Mile Island, as well as the Berens Islands, Couper Islands, Deadman Islands, Nichols Islands, Sir Graham Moore Islands. The community of Kugkluktuk (formerly Coppermine) is located on the mainland, 22.5 km (14.0 mi) to the southwest.
# Scrobipalpomima excellens

Scrobipalpomima excellens is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Povolný in 1985. It is found in Argentina.