OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2006 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Men's 400 metres

The Men's 400 metres event at the 2006 IAAF World Indoor Championships was held on March 10–12.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Alleyne Francique Grenada | California Molefe Botswana | Chris Brown Bahamas |

## Results
### Heats

First 2 of each heat (Q) and the next 2 fastest (q) qualified for the semifinals.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | California Molefe | Botswana | 45.74 | Q, WL, NR |
| 2 | 1 | Dmitry Petrov | Russia | 46.29 | Q |
| 3 | 5 | Davian Clarke | Jamaica | 46.37 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | Chris Brown | Bahamas | 46.64 | Q |
| 5 | 4 | Milton Campbell | United States | 46.67 | Q |
| 6 | 5 | David McCarthy | Ireland | 46.68 | Q |
| 7 | 3 | Vladislav Frolov | Russia | 46.69 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | Alleyne Francique | Grenada | 46.79 | Q |
| 9 | 4 | Daniel Dąbrowski | Poland | 46.80 | Q |
| 10 | 2 | Marcin Marciniszyn | Poland | 46.88 | Q |
| 11 | 3 | Carlos Santa | Dominican Republic | 47.00 | q |
| 12 | 2 | Ruwen Faller | Germany | 47.02 | q |
| 13 | 1 | Oleksiy Rachkovsky | Ukraine | 47.13 | |
| 14 | 4 | Arismendy Peguero | Dominican Republic | 47.32 | PB |
| 15 | 4 | Chris Lloyd | Dominica | 47.33 | SB |
| 16 | 1 | Santiago Ezquerro | Spain | 47.36 | |
| 17 | 5 | David Canal | Spain | 47.38 | |
| 18 | 4 | Andrés Silva | Uruguay | 47.50 | NR |
| 19 | 1 | David Gillick | Ireland | 47.61 | SB |
| 20 | 5 | Anderson Jorge dos Santos | Brazil | 48.19 | |
| 21 | 2 | Valentin Bulichev | Azerbaijan | 48.26 | |
| 22 | 3 | Isaac Yaya | French Polynesia | 48.45 | NR |
| 23 | 4 | Brice Panel | France | 48.52 | |
| 24 | 1 | Chon Kin Sou | Macau | 49.95 | NR |
| 25 | 5 | Nicholas Mangham | Palau | 54.80 | NR |
| | 2 | Sanjay Ayre | Jamaica | DQ | |
| | 3 | Asad Iqbal | Pakistan | DQ | |
| | 5 | LaShawn Merritt | United States | DQ | |

### Semifinals

First 3 of each semifinal qualified directly (Q) for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Alleyne Francique | Grenada | 45.86 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | California Molefe | Botswana | 46.02 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Chris Brown | Bahamas | 46.10 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Milton Campbell | United States | 46.22 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Davian Clarke | Jamaica | 46.23 | Q, SB |
| 6 | 2 | Dmitry Petrov | Russia | 46.44 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Daniel Dąbrowski | Poland | 46.61 | |
| 8 | 1 | Ruwen Faller | Germany | 46.67 | |
| 9 | 2 | Marcin Marciniszyn | Poland | 46.97 | |
| 10 | 1 | Vladislav Frolov | Russia | 47.11 | |
| 10 | 2 | Carlos Santa | Dominican Republic | 47.11 | |
| 10 | 2 | David McCarthy | Ireland | 47.11 | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Alleyne Francique | Grenada | 45.54 | SB |
| | California Molefe | Botswana | 45.75 | |
| | Chris Brown | Bahamas | 45.78 | NR |
| 4 | Davian Clarke | Jamaica | 45.93 | SB |
| 5 | Milton Campbell | United States | 46.15 | SB |
| 6 | Dmitry Petrov | Russia | 47.33 | |
# Shachi Pai

Shachi Pai (born 10 October 1998) is an Indian-born cricketer who currently plays for Lancashire. She plays as a right-handed batter. She previously played for Derbyshire, North Representative XI, Lightning and North West Thunder.

## Domestic career

Pai made her county debut in 2013, for Lancashire against Warwickshire. She became a more of a regular for the side from 2016, and in 2017 she was part of the Lancashire side that won the double of the County Championship and Twenty20 Cup. In 2018 she achieved her List A high score, hitting 36 against Somerset. In 2019, Pai played mostly for Lancashire, but also appeared in one match for Cumbria.
Pai joined Nottinghamshire in 2020, a side she played age group cricket for, but did not make an appearance for them due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In April 2021, Pai was announced in the Derbyshire squad for the 2021 Women's Twenty20 Cup. She made 86 runs for the side that season, including her Twenty20 high score of 34, made against Shropshire. In 2022, she played for North Representative XI in the 2022 Women's Twenty20 Cup, scoring 45 runs.
In 2020, Pai played for Lightning in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy. She appeared in 4 matches, scoring 23 runs. She played seven matches for the side in 2021 across the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy and the Charlotte Edwards Cup, with a top score of 24 in a T20 against South East Stars.
In 2022, Pai was named in North West Thunder's squad for their pre-season tour of Dubai. She went on to appear nine times for North West Thunder in the 2022 season, across the Charlotte Edwards Cup and the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy, with a top score of 41* against Northern Diamonds. She was again in North West Thunder's squad for the 2023 season, but did not play a match. In 2024, she played one match for North West Thunder, in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy.
# Sunobinop

Sunobinop (developmental code names V117957; IMB-115) is a high affinity small molecule nociceptin receptor partial agonist.
As of February 2024, it is under clinical investigation for the treatment of insomnia/alcohol use disorder, interstitial cystitis, and overactive bladder syndrome. It was previously also under investigation for the treatment of fibromyalgia.

## Pharmacology

Sunobinop has nanomolar affinity (K$_i$) and efficacy (EC$_{50}$) at human recombinant nociceptin/orphanin-FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. It has a high degree of functional selectivity for the NOP receptor. Sunobinop is a low affinity antagonist at human mu and kappa opioid receptors, and is a low affinity weak partial agonist at human delta opioid receptors.

## Clinical trials

Sunobinop was generally well tolerated in 3 studies involving 70 healthy subjects at doses that ranged from 0.6 to 30 mg. The most prominent adverse event was dose-dependent sedation/somnolence, which was more common at doses greater than 10 mg. In these studies, most of the absorbed sunobinop was excreted unchanged via rapid renal elimination.
The safety and effectiveness of sunobinop has not been evaluated by the FDA. There is no guarantee that sunobinop will successfully complete development or gain FDA approval.
# Celestus macrotus

Celestus macrotus, La Selle galliwasp or Thomas's galliwasp, is a species of lizard of the family Diploglossidae. It is found in Haiti.
# Rudy de Leon

Rupert "Rudy" Frank de Leon Jr. (born August 28, 1952) is an American former senior Department of Defense official, military adviser, lobbyist, and foreign policy adviser. He served as the Deputy Secretary of Defense, described as the "second-highest civilian defense position", from March 31, 2000 until March 16, 2001, and before appointed as Deputy Secretary he had served as Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness from 1997 until 2000 and as Under Secretary of the Air Force from 1994 to 1997 in the administration of Bill Clinton.
Since 2007, he has served as Senior Vice President of National Security and International Policy at the Center for American Progress in Washington.

## Education

Born in Pasadena, California, De Leon studied at El Camino College for two years and then transferred to Loyola Marymount University, earning a B.A. degree in history in 1974. He continued his education at the University of Maryland in 1977. De Leon later completed the executive program in national and international security affairs at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1984.

## Government career

De Leon began his career in the federal government in 1975, and held various positions for 25 years until 2001. He had staff positions in the Senate and House of Representatives. From 1985 through 1993, he served on the Committee on Armed Services as a member of the professional staff and director. In 1987–1988, he attended MIT Seminar XXI. In 1986, he participated in the debate and passage of the 1986 Goldwater-Nichols Act, which made fundamental changes in military organization and operations. He was a top aide to Les Aspin in 1993. He was nominated by then-president Bill Clinton, and confirmed by the Senate, for the positions of undersecretary of the Air Force from 1994 to 1997, and undersecretary of defense for personnel and readiness from 1997 to 2000. He worked with civilian Pentagon officials on matters such as ending discrimination within the military, decisions about awarding Medals of Honor to military service personnel, as well as preventing biological terrorism by inoculations against anthrax. As Deputy Defense Secretary, he had authority over matters such as decisions by the Air Force regarding military spy planes. According to a website from the Center for American Progress, he received the Defense Civilian Distinguished Service Award in 1994, 1995, and 2001, and received the National Intelligence Distinguished Service Medal in 2001, and was recognized by the National League of POW-MIA Families in 1999 and by the National Military Families Association in 2000.

## Lobbying

De Leon worked for the Boeing Company as a senior vice president from 2001 to 2006, managing the Washington office.

## Other activities

De Leon has served as a college lecturer as well as foreign policy expert for the Center for American Progress. He has written numerous articles on matters of foreign policy and military policy.
# Jay Foley

Jay Foley (born February 24, 1964) is an American professional stock car racing driver who competed in the now defunct NASCAR Whelen Southern Modified Tour from 2005 to 2009.
Foley has previously competed in series such as the NASCAR Whelen Modified Tour, the SMART Modified Tour, and the ASA Southern Modified Race Tour.

## Motorsports results
### NASCAR

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

#### Featherlite Modified Tour

NASCAR Featherlite Modified Tour results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | NFMTC | Pts | Ref |
| 1992 | N/A | 54 | Chevy | MAR | TMP | RCH | STA | MAR | NHA | NZH | STA | TMP | FLE | RIV | NHA | STA | RPS | RIV | TMP 17 | TMP | NHA | STA | MAR | TMP | | | N/A | 0 | |
| 1997 | N/A | 57 | Chevy | TMP | MAR DNQ | STA | NZH | STA | NHA | FLE | JEN | RIV | GLN | NHA | RPS | HOL | TMP | RIV | NHA | GLN | STA | NHA | STA | FLE | TMP | RCH | N/A | 0 | |
| 1999 | N/A | 57 | Chevy | TMP | RPS | STA | RCH 35 | STA | RIV | JEN | NHA | NZH | HOL | TMP | NHA | RIV | GLN | STA | RPS | TMP | NHA | STA | | | | | N/A | 0 | |
| 1999 | N/A | 51 | Chevy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | MAR 13 | TMP | | | | N/A | 0 |
| 2001 | N/A | 57 | Chevy | SBO 32 | TMP | STA | WFD | NZH | STA | RIV | SEE | RCH | NHA | HOL | RIV | CHE | TMP | STA | WFD | TMP | STA | MAR | TMP | | | | 103rd | 67 | |

#### Whelen Southern Modified Tour

NASCAR Whelen Southern Modified Tour results :
| Year | Car owner | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | NWSMTC | Pts | Ref |
| 2005 | Jay Foley | 57 | Chevy | CRW 2 | CRW 2* | CRW 7 | CRW 17 | BGS 18 | MAR 2 | ACE 13 | ACE 7 | CRW 11 | CRW 7 | DUB 17 | ACE 10 | | | 7th | 1669 | |
| 2006 | N/A | 01 | Chevy | CRW | GRE | CRW 12 | | CRW 11 | | | | | CRW 14 | | | SNM 13 | | 11th | 1492 | |
| 2006 | Jay Foley | 57 | Chevy | | | | DUB 2* | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11th | 1492 |
| 2006 | Melvin Swisher | 53 | Chevy | | | | | | BGS 20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11th | 1492 | |
| 2006 | N/A | 57 | Chevy | | | | | | | MAR 5 | | | | HCY 15 | | | | | | 11th | 1492 | |
| 2006 | N/A | 01 | Dodge | | | | | | | | CRW 10 | | | | | | | | | | | | 11th | 1492 | |
| 2006 | N/A | 57 | Dodge | | | | | | | | | ACE 4 | | | | | | | | | | 11th | 1492 | |
| 2006 | Melvin Swisher | 57 | Chevy | | | | | | | | | | | | DUB 6 | | | | 11th | 1492 | |
| 2007 | Al Baird | 57 | Chevy | CRW 22 | FAI | GRE | CRW 14 | CRW | BGS | MAR 4 | ACE 11 | CRW | | | | | | 17th | 850 | |
| 2007 | Al Baird | 01 | Chevy | | | | | | | | | | SNM 14 | CRW 15 | CRW 20 | | | | 17th | 850 | |
| 2008 | Al Baird | 01 | Chevy | CRW 21 | ACE 5 | CRW | BGS | CRW 14 | LAN | CRW 9 | SNM | MAR 8 | CRW | CRW 22 | | | | 19th | 753 | |
| 2009 | Al Baird | 01 | Chevy | CON | SBO | CRW 18 | LAN | CRW | BGS | BRI | CRW | MBS | CRW | CRW | MAR 8 | ACE | CRW | 31st | 251 | |
# Piñeyro

Piñeyro may refer to:
* Irma Piñeyro Arias (b. 1954), Mexican politician from the Revolutionary Institutional Party
* Enrique Piñeyro (actor), Italian-born Argentine pilot turned film actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
* Enrique Piñeyro Queralt, Spanish aristocrat and president of FC Barcelona between 1940 and 1943
* Luis Piñeyro del Campo (1853-1909), Uruguayan lawyer, politician and philanthropist
* Marcelo Piñeyro, Argentine film director, producer and screenwriter
# Blackhammer Chambered Cairn

Blackhammer Chambered Cairn is a Neolithic chambered cairn located on the island of Rousay, in Orkney, Scotland. The tomb, constructed around 3000 BC, is a Orkney–Cromarty chambered cairn, characterized by stalled burial compartments. Historic Environment Scotland established the site as a scheduled monument in 1994.

## Description

The monument is located near the base of a hillside on the island of Rousay, in Orkney, Scotland. The site looks out over Eynhallow Sound. Dating to approximately 3000 BC, the tomb belongs to a group of burial monuments known as Orkney–Cromarty chambered cairns, characterized by burial compartments that are separated by upright stone slabs. Above the tomb, near the top of the hill, and built during the same time period, is the Knowe of Yarso chambered cairn.
The oblong tomb measures 22.5 m (74 ft) by 8.9 m (29 ft) externally. The cairn encloses a long burial chamber measuring 13.5 m (44 ft) by 2.0 m (6 ft 7 in), and 2.0 m (6 ft 7 in) in height. The burial monument was first excavated in 1936. It was determined to have originally been constructed with seven compartments divided by pairs of standing slabs. Four of the original slabs had been removed at the time of excavation. Currently, the tomb is entered through a modern, concrete roof. Skeletal remains of two adult males were uncovered during excavation, along with a pottery bowl, a flint knife, a polished stone axe and animal bones. On the exterior of the tomb, on either side of the entrance, is decorative masonry set in a triangular design, a characteristic trait of Neolithic tombs on the island of Rousay.
# Castle Bloody

Castle Bloody is a prehistoric feature on the island of Shapinsay, Orkney, Scotland. Hogan observes that while the feature is marked as a chambered mound on the UK Ordnance Survey map, the structure is more properly and specifically classified as a souterrain or earth house. Slightly to the north is located the ruined historic Linton Chapel.
It is protected as a scheduled monument.
# 2003 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Men's 800 metres

The men's 800 metres event at the 2003 IAAF World Indoor Championships was held on March 14–16.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| David Krummenacker United States | Wilson Kipketer Denmark | Wilfred Bungei Kenya |

## Results
### Heats

First 2 of each heat (Q) and next 4 fastest (q) qualified for the semifinals.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Wilfred Bungei | Kenya | 1:48.17 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Joseph Mwengi Mutua | Kenya | 1:48.26 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Bram Som | Netherlands | 1:48.40 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Wilson Kipketer | Denmark | 1:48.47 | Q |
| 5 | 4 | Glody Dube | Botswana | 1:48.48 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | David Krummenacker | United States | 1:48.66 | Q |
| 6 | 4 | Nicolas Aïssat | France | 1:48.66 | q |
| 8 | 1 | Arnoud Okken | Netherlands | 1:48.96 | q |
| 9 | 2 | Osmar Barbosa dos Santos | Brazil | 1:49.01 | q |
| 10 | 4 | Sergey Kozhevnikov | Russia | 1:49.25 | q |
| 11 | 3 | Antonio Manuel Reina | Spain | 1:49.38 | Q |
| 12 | 4 | Khadevis Robinson | United States | 1:49.44 | SB |
| 13 | 2 | Christian Neunhauserer | Italy | 1:49.54 | |
| 14 | 3 | Roman Oravec | Czech Republic | 1:49.66 | Q |
| 15 | 1 | Chris Moss | Great Britain | 1:50.21 | |
| 16 | 3 | Mohammad Al-Azemi | Kuwait | 1:50.41 | NR |
| 17 | 2 | Juan de Dios Jurado | Spain | 1:50.47 | |
| 18 | 3 | João Pires | Portugal | 1:50.76 | |
| 19 | 1 | Alexandre Padovani | France | 1:51.30 | |
| 20 | 3 | Fadrique Iglesias | Bolivia | 1:52.93 | |
| 21 | 2 | Rashid Habib | Bahrain | 1:52.99 | |
| 22 | 1 | Nazar Begliyev | Turkmenistan | 1:54.07 | |
| 23 | 4 | Mahmoud Abuattaya | Palestine | 1:59.24 | NR |
| | 3 | Hezekiél Sepeng | South Africa | DQ | |

### Semifinals

First 3 of each semifinal (Q) qualified directly for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Wilfred Bungei | Kenya | 1:47.04 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | David Krummenacker | United States | 1:47.30 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Bram Som | Netherlands | 1:47.57 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Glody Dube | Botswana | 1:47.63 | |
| 5 | 2 | Wilson Kipketer | Denmark | 1:47.84 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Arnoud Okken | Netherlands | 1:48.26 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Antonio Manuel Reina | Spain | 1:48.27 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | Joseph Mwengi Mutua | Kenya | 1:48.46 | |
| 9 | 2 | Nicolas Aïssat | France | 1:48.59 | |
| 10 | 1 | Roman Oravec | Czech Republic | 1:48.73 | |
| 11 | 1 | Sergey Kozhevnikov | Russia | 1:48.74 | |
| 12 | 2 | Osmar Barbosa dos Santos | Brazil | 1:50.06 | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | David Krummenacker | United States | 1:45.69 | PB |
| | Wilson Kipketer | Denmark | 1:45.87 | |
| | Wilfred Bungei | Kenya | 1:46.54 | |
| 4 | Antonio Manuel Reina | Spain | 1:46.58 | SB |
| 5 | Bram Som | Netherlands | 1:47.00 | |
| 6 | Arnoud Okken | Netherlands | 1:48.71 | |
# Orphir Round Church

The remains of the Orphir Round Church (or Round Kirk), also St Nicholas's Church, are located in Orphir Parish on the Mainland, Orkney, Scotland. It has been part of a scheduled monument since 2014.

## Description

The church, dedicated to Saint Nicholas, consisted of a barrel-vaulted apse on the eastern side of its 6-metre-wide (20 ft) circular nave. It consisted of a circular nave about six metres in diameter and a semicircular apse with a central window. The walls are one metre thick.

## History

It is thought to have been built by jarl (earl) Haakon Paulsson (Earl of Orkney from 1103 to 1123) as penance for murdering his cousin and co-ruler Magnus Erlendsson (later Saint Magnus) in the late 11th or early 12th century. According to the Orkneyinga saga, earl Haakon took sole power in 1117 after the killing of Magnus, and the round kirk was later rededicated to St Magnus. The saga refers to a "large drinking-hall" with a "magnificent church" nearby. The remains of the drinking hall, known as the 'Earl's Bu', can still be seen, as well as an 11th-century Norse horizontal watermill.
It is the oldest surviving round church in Scotland; the only other round medieval church in Scotland is found at Roxburgh near the English border. The building's design was inspired by the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and the circular churches became a popular design with returning crusaders attempting to copy the famous structure.

## Modern church

Almost the whole church survived until 1757, when most of it was demolished to provide stone for the new parish kirk, which has also now been demolished. Only the apse and a small segment of the round kirk's nave wall now survive. The site is now in the care of Historic Environment Scotland and is open to the public. The remains are protected as a scheduled monument.

## Archaeology

Geophysical surveys have proved to not be very effective in investigating the remains of the church but excavations have been more effective in understanding the history and development of the church.
# Tyrebagger stone circle

Tyrebagger stone circle is located at Dyce, near to Aberdeen in Scotland. It is a complete recumbent stone circle. It was used as a cattle pound in the past and now stands close to the Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route. It is a scheduled monument since 1925.

## Recumbent stone circles

A recumbent stone circle is a type of stone circle constructed in the early Bronze Age. The identifying feature is that the largest stone (the recumbent) is always laid horizontally, with its long axis generally aligned with the perimeter of the ring between the south and southwest. A flanker stone stands each side of the recumbent and these are typically the tallest stones in the circle, with the smallest being situated on the northeastern aspect. The rest of the circle is usually composed of between six and ten orthostats graded by size. The builders tended to select a site which was on a level spur of a hill with excellent views to other landmarks. Over seventy of these circles are found in lowland Aberdeenshire in northeast Scotland – the most similar monuments are the axial stone circles of southwest Ireland. Recumbent stone circles generally enclosed a low ring cairn, though over the millennia these have often disappeared. They may have been a development from the Clava cairns found nearby in Inverness-shire and axial stone circles may have followed the design. Whilst cremated remains have been found at some sites, the precise function of these circles is not known.

## Description

Tyrebagger stone circle stands on a hill above the Standingstones farm at Dyce near to Aberdeen. It is one of the few examples of a complete recumbent stone circle and is 18.5 metres in diameter. It is composed of eleven stones: the 24 ton recumbent stone is grey granite and the orthostats are red granite. Aubrey Burl believed the stones came from a nearby quarry. The site became a scheduled monument in 1925.

## History

In the past, the stone circle was converted for use as a cattle pound by digging out the interior and filling in the areas between the orthostats with loose stones. In 1896 there were twelve stones and two nearby two cairns, and one of the cairns was demolished in that year.
Frederick Coles stated in a paper published in 1900 that the circle, which he called the standing stones of Dyce, had twelve stones. When the Ordnance Survey visited the circle 1865-6, the surveyors recorded ten stones. Another visit from a surveyor in 1961 reported one stone had cracked into two pieces. This was re-erected in 1999. The Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route was constructed nearby in the 2010s.