OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kim 500 Bin İster?

Kim beş yüz bin ister? (English translation:Who wants five hundred thousand?) was a Turkish game show based on the original British format of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?.
The show was hosted by the Turkish actor Kenan Işık and later by the Turkish actor Haluk Bilginer. The main goal of the game was to win YTL 500,000 by answering 15 multiple-choice questions correctly. There were three lifelines - fifty fifty, phone a friend and ask the audience. It was shown on Show TV.

## Money tree

Payout structure :
| Question number | Question value |
| 15 | YTL 500,000 |
| 14 | YTL 125,000 |
| 13 | YTL 64,000 |
| 12 | YTL 32,000 |
| 11 | YTL 16,000 |
| 10 | YTL 10,000 |
| 9 | YTL 6,000 |
| 8 | YTL 3,000 |
| 7 | YTL 1,500 |
| 6 | YTL 750 |
| 5 | YTL 500 |
| 4 | YTL 350 |
| 3 | YTL 200 |
| 2 | YTL 100 |
| 1 | YTL 50 |
| Milestone  Top prize ||
# Château Champlain

The Montreal Marriott Château Champlain is a skyscraper hotel located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, overlooking Place du Canada, at 1050 De la Gauchetière Street West.

## History

Opened on January 11, 1967, Le Château Champlain was constructed by CP Hotels to accommodate the crowds visiting Expo 67. At the time it was the tallest hotel in Canada. Canadian Pacific Railways chairman Buck Crump proposed naming the hotel after the explorer and founder of Quebec City and New France, Samuel de Champlain.
CP Hotels purchased CN Hotels in 1988, acquiring the larger adjacent Queen Elizabeth Hotel. As a result, they sold Le Château Champlain in 1991. Marriott assumed management in 1995, and the hotel was renamed Montreal Marriott Château Champlain. In 2018 the hotel was purchased by the Tidan Hospitality and Real Estate Group for $65 million.

## Architecture

The hotel stands 139 metres (456 ft) high with 40 floors and was designed by Quebec architects Roger D'Astous and Jean-Paul Pothier. The arch-shaped windows were intended by the designers to complement the Romanesque Revival arches of nearby Windsor Station, another Canadian Pacific property. D'Astous was a student of Frank Lloyd Wright, and the Château Champlain's arches have also been cited as similar to those used on Wright's last commission, the Marin County Civic Center. However, the arched openings have led some to nickname the building the "cheese grater".

## Amenities

The Château Champlain has 596 guest rooms and 19 suites along with a health and fitness centre with cardiovascular and weight lifting equipment.
# For Jennifer

For Jennifer is a 32-foot-tall sculpture by Joel Shapiro, installed in Denver, Colorado, U.S.
# Kevin Heinze

Kevin Carl Heinze (1 April 1928 – 1 September 2008) was a pioneering presenter of gardening on television in Australia. He hosted a gardening program for ABC Television entitled Sow What, which was mostly shot on location at his one-hectare home garden in Montrose, an outer suburb of Melbourne, from 1967 to 1988. He also presented for ABC Radio in Melbourne between 1967 and 2004. He was known for his "cheerio" sign off at the end of his programs. Heinze was an advocate for gardening in schools and initiated the School Garden Awards scheme in Victoria.
Following the death of his eight-year-old daughter Kim in 1974, an open day, attended by 50,000 people, was held at his garden to raise money for cancer research. He and his wife Jill eventually raised over half a million dollars for cancer research. He later became patron of the Kevin Heinze Garden Centre in Doncaster which provides gardening activities for people with disabilities.
Following a heart attack, Heinze died on 1 September 2008, aged 80. Most of his garden was donated to the local shire council to enable the public to visit in the future.
# Carolina Cobras

The Carolina Cobras were an expansion franchise in the Arena Football League. The team was formed prior to the 2000 season, which endured a player strike.
The team was originally based in Raleigh, North Carolina, but moved to Charlotte following its third season.

## History

They played their home games in Raleigh, North Carolina, at the Raleigh Entertainment & Sports Arena (now called the Lenovo Center) prior to the 2003 season. The team was based in the Charlotte Coliseum through 2004. Coaching staff included: Ed Khayat, John Gregory, Ron Selesky, Ray Jauch. On September 20, 2004, prior to the arrival of the NBA's Charlotte Bobcats, the league announced the termination of this franchise; its players were made available to the other AFL teams in a dispersal draft.

## Legacy

The Cobras' legacy in Charlotte was actually meant to fill open dates at the Charlotte Coliseum when the original Charlotte Hornets moved to New Orleans. When the Charlotte Bobcats began play, the Cobras were no longer necessary.
The Cobras' name (previously used for one year by the Charlotte Cobras of the Major Indoor Lacrosse League) is now in use by the city of Charlotte for its works team in the National Public Safety Football League.

## Notable players
### Arena Football Hall of Famers

Carolina Cobras Hall of Famers :
| No. | Name | Year inducted | Position(s) | Years w/ Cobras |
| 12 | Cory Fleming | 2013 | WR/LB | 2002 |

### All-Arena players

The following Cobras players have been named to All-Arena Teams:
* WR/LB Cory Fleming (1)

### All-Ironman players

The following Cobras players have been named to All-Ironman Teams:
* WR/DB Cornelius White (1)
* WR/LB Cory Fleming (1)

### All-Rookie players

The following Cobras players have been named to All-Rookie Teams:
* OL/DL Silas DeMary
# Ali Bendebka

Ali Bendebka (born 13 September 1976) is an Algerian football midfielder. He currently plays for MSP Batna in the Algerian league.
Bendebka spent much of his career with NA Hussein Dey in the Algerian Championnat National. He also has made five appearances for the Algeria national football team.

## National team statistics

Algeria national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1999 | 1 | 0 |
| 2000 | 0 | 0 |
| 2001 | 0 | 0 |
| 2002 | 0 | 0 |
| 2003 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 3 | 0 |
# Gautham Sigamani

Dr Gautham Sigamani Ponmudi is an Indian politician and a former Member of Parliament for the Kallakurichi Lok Sabha Constituency. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from Kallakurichi, Tamil Nadu in the 2019 Indian general election as member of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.He is the son of K. Ponmudy. He along with wife Dr Kavitha Gautam run Bloom Healthcare.
# Ivan Santaromita

Ivan Santaromita (born 30 April 1984) is an Italian former professional road bicycle racer, who rode professionally between 2006 and 2019 for the Quick-Step–Innergetic, Liquigas–Doimo, BMC Racing Team, Orica–GreenEDGE, Skydive Dubai–Al Ahli and Nippo–Vini Fantini–Faizanè teams.
His brother Mauro-Antonio and nephew Alessandro are also professional cyclists.

## Career

Born in Varese, Santaromita turned professional with Quick-Step–Innergetic in 2006 before moving to Liquigas in 2008. In 2010, he took his first significant victory as a professional in the Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali, dominating the stage race as he won it with more than a minute-and-a-half of an advantage over Przemysław Niemiec.
In 2013, Santaromita won the third stage of the Giro del Trentino. He approached the finish line with Michele Scarponi and Paolo Tiralongo, the trio being the remnants of an early breakaway. Santaromita outsprinted the pair to claim his first victory since 2010. Santaromita left the BMC Racing Team at the end of the 2013 season, and joined Orica–GreenEDGE for the 2014 season.
In 2014, Santaromita was the first rider to withdraw from the Vuelta a España on stage 7 after breaking a finger in a crash.
In 2015, he came in sixth position in the general classification of the Tour of Norway.

## Major results
### 2005

    4th Piccolo Giro di Lombardia

### 2007

    10th Overall Tour de Georgia

### 2008

    1st Stage 1 (TTT) Vuelta a España

### 2009

    3rd Japan Cup

### 2010

    1st Overall Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali
       1st Stage 1b (TTT)
    2nd Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Gran Premio dell'Insubria-Lugano

### 2012

    1st Stage 1 (TTT) Giro del Trentino

### 2013

    1st Road race, National Road Championships (Trofeo Melinda)
    1st Stage 3 Giro del Trentino
    5th Gran Premio della Costa Etruschi
    9th Giro di Lombardia

### 2014

    1st Stage 1 (TTT) Giro d'Italia

### 2015

    5th Prueba Villafranca de Ordizia
    6th Overall Tour of Norway

### 2016

    7th Overall Tour de Langkawi

### 2017

    8th Pro Ötztaler 5500
    9th Overall Tour of Slovenia
    9th Giro dell'Appennino
    10th Overall Tour of Japan

### 2018

    4th Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Japan Cup

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
| Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | — | 52 | 30 | DNF | — | — | — | — | 102 |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | 125 | — | 65 | 117 | — | 48 | DNF | — | — | — | — | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Steve Marshall (wrestler)

Steve Marshall (born 13 April 1960) is a Canadian wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 100 kg at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Summit Minar, Lahore

The Summit Minar is an obelisk-shaped structure built in the centre of Charing Cross, Mall Road in the city of Lahore, Punjab the province of Pakistan. It was built to commemorate the second Islamic Summit Conference held in Lahore from 22 to 24 February 1974. It is located in front of WAPDA House and the Punjab Assembly Building.
Its foundation stone was laid on 22 February 1975 on the first anniversary of the conference. It is 155 feet (47 m) high.

## Structure

The minar was designed by a Turkish architect, Vedat Dalokay, who also designed the Faisal Mosque located in Islamabad. The National Construction Company Pakistan Ltd. was tasked with the construction, which was overseen by the Pakistan Public Works Department. Construction of the project commenced in February 1975, and took 20 months to complete, costing approximately Rs.15 million.
The monument, composed of an obelisk and reflecting pool, completes the design of an urban square. Below ground, there is a museum display housing art pieces, paintings and gifts given by the countries which attend the Summit in 1974, meeting rooms, and a small auditorium. The pavilion located outside was built before the minaret, and houses a copy of the Quran (written in gold leaves) in a glass case.
# Aframomum colosseum

Aframomum colosseum is a monocotyledonous plant species the family Zingiberaceae first described by Karl Moritz Schumann.
# Mandy Keifetz

Mandy Keifetz (born May 26, 1966) is an American novelist, playwright, and poet. Her work has appeared in The Massachusetts Review, The Brooklyn Rail, .Cent, Penthouse, Vogue, QW, The Review of Contemporary Fiction, and others. She was a Fellow with the New York Foundation for the Arts in 2002 and her plays have been staged in London at the Young Vic and Theatre503, in Cambridge at the Junction Theater and at the Judith E. Wilson Studio, in Montréal at the Théâtre Ste. Catherine, in Oslo at the Samtid Festivalen and in New York at Where Eagles Dare Studios.

## Works

* Flea Circus: A Brief Bestiary of Grief, 2012. New Issues Poetry & Prose
** Association of Writers and Writing Programs Prize in the Novel (AWP Prize), 2010
** Grub Street Prize finalist and honorable mention, 2011
** "A tour de force." Kirkus Reviews
** "A lovely mix of lyrical imagery and striking prose" Superstition Review, Issue 9
** "Artful alliteration and sorrowful lyricism" TriQuarterly
* Corrido, 1998. Flea Bites Press
** "What makes the novel a satisfying read is Keifetz's right-on grasp of events and details that elevate the common into something nearly precious." The Austin Chronicle
* Her forthcoming third novel Klingon Confidential was excerpted in The Massachusetts Review (Winter 2012, Vol. 53 Issue 4)
# Van den Brink

Van den Brink is a Dutch toponymic surname meaning "from the village center". The name is quite common, particularly in the Veluwe region, with 13,185 people in the Netherlands in 2007. People with this surname include:

## Van den Brink

* Ad van den Brink [es; nl] (born 1944), Dutch sculptor
* Bas van den Brink (born 1982), Dutch footballer
* Bert van den Brink [de; nl] (born 1958), Dutch jazz pianist and composer
* Dolf van den Brink (born 1973), Dutch CEO of HEINEKEN
* Eric Van Den Brink, Dutch musician and record producer
* Hans Maarten van den Brink (born 1956), Dutch journalist and writer
* Harry van den Brink (born 1961), Dutch military commander
* Jan van den Brink (1915-2006), Dutch politician
* Jeroen van den Brink (born 1968), Dutch theoretical physicist
* Marcel R.M. van den Brink (born 1960), Dutch hematologist
* Nina van den Brink (born 1966), Finnish-Swedish author and journalist
* Patrick van den Brink (born 1967), Dutch politician
* Wim van den Brink (born 1952), Dutch psychiatrist

## Bakhuizen van den Brink

* Jan Nicolaas Bakhuizen van den Brink [de; nl] (1896–1987), Dutch theologian
* Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (1881–1945), Dutch botanist
* Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (1911–1987), Dutch botanist
# Alain Marguerettaz

Alain Marguerettaz (born 31 August 1962) is a French Paralympian who started in alpine skiing. His first Paralympics was in 1992 and he received a bronze medal in giant slalom LWXII at the 1994 Paralympics. He would later switch to Nordic events and received a bronze in the 2006 Winter Paralympics for cross-country skiing in the 5 km sitting event. He will represent France again in cross-country skiing at the 2010 Winter Paralympics in Vancouver.
# Ivano Ciano

Ivano Ciano (born 3 May 1983 in San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy) is an ex Italian footballer. He plays as a defender.
# Steven Kelly (sport shooter)

Steven Thomas Kelly (born 24 September 1952) is a Canadian sports shooter. He competed in the men's 25 metre rapid fire pistol event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Alex Myers

Alex Myers (born c.1979) is an American author, educator and transgender rights activist.

## Early life and education

Myers was born in Paris, Maine. As a teenager, he attended Phillips Exeter Academy in New Hampshire. He obtained a bachelor's degree from Harvard University, where he studied near Eastern languages and civilizations. While at Harvard he worked to have gender identity added to the school's nondiscrimination clause. Myers obtained an MA in religion from Brown University. He later studied fine arts at the Vermont College of Fine Arts.

## Career

Myers taught English at Phillips Exeter Academy, and currently serves as the director of the Mountain School of Milton Academy. His first book Revolutionary was released in 2014. Based on the life of Deborah Sampson, the focus of the novel is a woman who disguises herself as a man in order to fight in the American Revolutionary War. Released in 2019, his novel Continental Divide follows Ron Bancroft who grows up as a tomboy, comes out as a teenager and travels west to find himself. In an interview with New Hampshire Public Radio Myers discussed how his own experience with transitioning was reflected in the main character Ron in his novel Continental Divide explaining: "The parallels in my own life would be a rural childhood, a feeling of always being a boy despite society telling me that I was a girl, and then going off to a more urban college experience with a bit more exposure to a range of differences." Myers' third book The Story of Silence (2020) is a retelling of Le Roman de Silence.

## Personal life

Myers is a transgender man. He began transitioning in 1995 during his senior year at Phillips Exeter Academy. Having studied the first three years as a woman, he returned to campus senior year with his hair cut and requested that he be called Alex. The transition made him the first openly transgender student in the school's history.

## Publications
### Novels

* Revolutionary (2014)
* Continental Divide (2019)
* The Story of Silence (2020)
* The Symmetry of Stars (2021)

### Non-fiction

* Supporting Transgender Students: Understanding Gender Identity and Reshaping School Culture (2021)

### Articles

* Myers, Alex (May 14, 2018). "Trans Terminology Seems Like It's Changing All the Time. And That's a Good Thing". Slate Magazine. Retrieved September 10, 2022.
# Yvie Jones

Yvie Jones (born 19 November 1972) is an Australian television personality, known for appearing alongside Angie Kent on Gogglebox Australia from 2015 to 2018.

## Career

Jones left Gogglebox Australia in December 2018. In January 2019, it was announced that Angie Kent and Jones would be appearing on the fifth season of I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!, which began airing on 13 January 2019. Jones was the series' runner-up, losing to Richard Reid. She is a regular panellist on Studio 10 and The Project.
In June 2019, it was announced that Jones would fill in for Fifi Box on Fox FM's breakfast show, Fifi, Fev & Byron, while Box was on maternity leave. On 3 October 2019, the Hit Network announced that Jones would be joined by Grant Denyer during December to host the Grant and Yvie Show, a Summer breakfast show that would air on all of their major metro markets, except 2Day FM.
In 2020 she appeared in two episodes of Network 10's Drunk History Australia.
In 2021 she started the podcast Two Girls One Pod for Nova Podcasts with her best friend Angie Kent. Later in 2021 she started appearing as a co-presenter on the cooking competition show Snackmasters on the Nine Network, appearing alongside Poh Ling Yeow and Scott Pickett.

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015–2018 | Gogglebox Australia | Herself | 68 episodes |
| 2019 | I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! | Herself | 24 episodes |
| 2019 | Chris & Julia's Sunday Night Takeaway | Herself | 1 episode |
| 2019 | Celebrity Name Game | Herself | 4 episodes |
| 2019 | The Celebrity Chase | Herself | 1 episode |
| 2019 | Hughesy, We Have a Problem | Herself | Mystery Celebrity |
| 2020 | Drunk History Australia | Madame Marchesi/Beryl Mills mother | 2 episodes |
| 2021– | Snackmasters | Herself | 10 episodes |
| 2023 | Darradong Local Council | Karen Smith-Theopoulos | 3 episodes |
# Pre-Samnite language

Pre-Samnite was an ancient language spoken in southern Campania, in Italy. The name Pre-Samnite refers to the fact that the language was spoken in early times in an area that was later colonized by Samnites, who spoke Oscan. Pre-Samnite is recorded in a few short inscriptions dating from around 500 BC. The language belongs to the Osco-Umbrian group of languages, and may be closely related to Oscan, but shows a number of archaic features which were lost from Oscan. However, the material is too scant to enable a precise determination of the relation of Pre-Samnite either to Oscan or to the other Sabellian languages.

## Sample text

The following text is a proposed reconstruction of a Pre-Samnite inscription found in Tortora:
   "[πον/πονν]ει ι[ι]οϝιιοι
   fεfικεδ [ε]κ[υ] ρε[κ]
   [τ]ισυμαδ αματες
   [ν]ε πυσμοι αυνοι ϝι[τλοι]
   [ε]ντρο[σ]δ οσερϝια[τοδ]
   [2]ενς [ν]ει ϙοβετι[ϝ]το α [h]ιρνενι[α]
   [ν]οι ϝολαισυμος fυfϝοδ ο fρι
   ϙτο[ς] αστ εσ[μ]ι τερμανι[ν]
   [πραι]τοϝτιδ νεπ ιες
   σ[ϝ]εδ ϝολος fυfυϝοδ
   νεπ ιστα[κ] ιοσϙτοδ
   αα [h]ιρνενια"
The proposed translation for this text reads:
   "Whenever one sacrificed (a yearling lamb) to Jovius, thus they very rightly decreed: no one shall observe this yearling lamb’s entrails by speaking; no one shall libate in the vase nor on the flawless roasted (entrails) by uttering words; and at this border sign before the city no one shall libate on these flawless (entrails) or pour broth on this vase."
Another proposed reconstruction of the Tortora inscriptions reads:
   [5]ειι[.]οϝιιοι…[--
   --]fεfικεδ[.]κ[.]ρε.[--
   --]ισυμαδαματεσ[--
   --]επυσμοιαυνοιϝι[--
   --]ντρο[.]δοσερϝια[--
   [2]ενσ[.]ειϙοβετι[.]τοα[.]ιρνενι[
   --]οιϝολαισυμοσfυfϝοδο(vacat)fρι[?]
   ϙτο[..]αστεσ[.]ιτερμανι[--
   --]τοϝτιδνεπιεσε[--
   --]σ[.]εδϝολοσfυfυϝοδ
   νεπιστα[.]ιοσϙτοδ[--
   --]αα[.]ιρνενια
   [4-5]νια[.]ε[.]ιι[?]υ[.]αμ[.]υουϝ[6-9]
Another Pre-Samnite inscription which was probably from Capua reads:
   niumsies tanunies est paplam tens atriiam fufuhud niumsis tanunis eises ulsu dunum dedum
The original text was written in scriptio continua and in the Oscan alphabet.
# Benoît Haaby

Benoît Haaby (born 4 January 1982) is a French former professional footballer who played as a defender.
Haaby has played in Ligue 2 for Clermont Foot and Amiens SC.
# Stuart Garson

Stuart Sinclair Garson PC CC QC (December 1, 1898 – May 5, 1977) was a Canadian politician and lawyer. He served as the 12th premier of Manitoba from 1943 to 1948, and later became a Federal cabinet minister.

## Life and career

Born in St. Catharines, Ontario, the son of William Garson and Margaret Annable, Garson came to Manitoba with his parents in 1901. He received a Bachelor of Law degree from the University of Manitoba in 1918 and was called to the bar a year later. He practised law in Ashern, Manitoba, from 1919 to 1928. Garson was first elected to the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba for the riding of Fairford in 1927 as a Progressive, defeating incumbent Liberal Albert Kirvan. He defeated again Kirvan in 1932, and faced only minor competition for the remainder of his time in the Manitoba legislature. In early 1932, Garson was one of the founding members of the province's Liberal-Progressive coalition.
Garson was sworn in as provincial Treasurer on September 21, 1936. He also became minister of the Manitoba Power Commission on November 4, 1940, and Minister of Public Utilities on May 15, 1941. He continued to hold all of these positions after succeeding John Bracken as Premier on January 14, 1943. He resigned the MPC and Utilities portfolios in 1944.
Garson's government was perhaps slightly more interventionist than those of Bracken and his eventual successor Douglas Campbell. Garson's ministry began a program of rapid rural electrification, and made some effort to service the needs of returning soldiers after World War II. All the same, he rejected demands from the Manitoba Co-operative Commonwealth Federation to introduce programs in public housing and old-age pensions.
Under Garson's leadership, the "Liberal-Progressive" alliance became a united party—albeit one that was dominated by former Progressive politicians. His ministry also retained close ties to the federal Liberal government of William Lyon Mackenzie King.
Garson moved to federal politics in 1948, at the behest of new Liberal Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent. On November 15, 1948, Garson was sworn in as Minister of Justice and Attorney General; he was elected to the federal parliament in a by-election for the rural seat of Marquette the next month. For the next nine years, Garson would be the dominant cabinet minister from Manitoba in St. Laurent's government. He also served as Solicitor General of Canada from August 7, 1950, to October 14, 1952.
Garson lost his seat in 1957, the year that Progressive Conservative leader John Diefenbaker formed a minority government. Indeed, Diefenbaker's Tories won victory mainly by ousting many Liberal MPs from the Prairies, including Garson. He retired from political life. In 1971, he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada.
# Epaenetus (gourmet)

Epaenetus (Ancient Greek: Επαίνετος) was an ancient Greek author of cookbooks and gastronomy. The era in which he lived remains unknown.
Athenaeus of Naucratis mentions him several times and refers to the titles of two of his works: On Fish and Opsartuticos (Οψαρτυτικός). The second was a cooking guide, from which the recipe for a rich dish called myma survived (in the 14th book of the Deipnosophists). It was made with finely chopped pieces of meat mixed with the innards and blood of the animal, to which vinegar, herbs, and spices, sautéed onion, and roasted cheese, honey, and sour pomegranate seeds were added.

## References and Notes

* ↑ Οψαρτυτική: the culinary art (Οψαρτύω < όψον (το) [meat, dish] + αρτύω [craft with art]).
* ↑ Smith, vol. II, p. 21
* ↑ Ath. 14.82