OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ruslan Gaziev

Ruslan Gaziev (born August 16, 1999) is a Canadian competitive swimmer of Avar descent who specializes in the freestyle. Gaziev currently resides and trains in Toronto.

## Career

In 2017, Gaziev won two gold medals as part of mixed relay teams at the 2017 FINA World Junior Swimming Championships, including breaking the World Junior record in the 4x100 freestyle relay.
In 2018, Gaziev was named to his first senior team at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Australia. Gaziev also competed at the 2018 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships.
As part of the 2021 Canadian Olympic swimming trials in Toronto, Gaziev finished in third in the 100m freestyle. This qualified him for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.
Gaziev competed collegiately for The Ohio State University.
At the 2022 World Aquatics Championships, Gaziev swam the lead-off for the Canadian team in the heats of the 4×100 m mixed freestyle relay, helping them qualify to the event final in second place. He was replaced by Joshua Liendo in the final, but shared in the team's silver medal win, his first World medal. That same summer Gaziev participated in his second Commonwealth Games team, for the 2022 edition in Birmingham. He swam in the heats of the mixed 4×100 m freestyle relay for the Canadian team, being replaced in the event final by Javier Acevedo, and shared in the team's bronze medal win.
The following day he won a bronze with the men's team in the 4×100 m freestyle. This was the first men's relay medal for Canada at a major event since the 2015 Pan American Games, and the first at the Commonwealth Games since 2006. Gaziev said afterward that "I told the boys this is two years out of the Olympics. We might not have won but we are building momentum. We're young and we have so much there." He went on to reach the final of the 100 m freestyle, and placed fourth, 0.27 seconds behind bronze medalist Duncan Scott. He noted "four years ago at this meet I didn't even reach the semifinal so I've come a long way." Gaziev then distinguished himself swimming the anchor leg for Canada in the 4×100 m mixed medley, narrowly out-touching Freya Anderson of England to take the silver medal for the team.
In May 2024, he was suspended for 18 months for anti-doping violations.
# Chandra Nihal Jayasinghe

Chandra Nihal Jayasinghe is a Sri Lankan judge and a member of the Khmer Rouge Tribunal. He is the Sri Lanka High Commissioner to the United Kingdom and was formerly a senior presiding judge of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka and president of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka.
# HMS Auricula (K12)

HMS Auricula was a Flower-class corvette that served in the Royal Navy and was built by George Brown and Company in 1940. She was named after Auricula. Commissioned in 1941 and sunk by a mine on 6 May 1942.

## Design and description

In early 1939, with the risk of war with Nazi Germany increasing, it was clear to the Royal Navy that it needed more escort ships to counter the threat from Kriegsmarine U-boats. One particular concern was the need to protect shipping off the east coast of Britain. What was needed was something larger and faster than trawlers, but still cheap enough to be built in large numbers, preferably at small merchant shipyards, as larger yards were already busy. To meet this requirement, the Smiths Dock Company of Middlesbrough, a specialist in the design and build of fishing vessels, offered a development of its 700-ton, 16 knots (18 mph; 30 km/h) whale catcher Southern Pride. They were intended as small convoy escort ships that could be produced quickly and cheaply in large numbers. Despite naval planners' intentions that they be deployed for coastal convoys, their long range meant that they became the mainstay of Mid-Ocean Escort Force convoy protection during the first half of the war. The original Flowers had the standard RN layout, consisting of a raised forecastle, a well deck, then the bridge or wheelhouse, and a continuous deck running aft. The crew quarters were in the foc'sle while the galley was at the rear, making for poor messing arrangements.
The modified Flowers saw the forecastle extended aft past the bridge to the aft end of the funnel, a variation known as the "long forecastle" design. Apart from providing a very useful space where the whole crew could gather out of the weather, the added weight improved the ships' stability and speed and was retroactively applied to a number of the original Flower-class vessels during the mid and latter years of the war.

## Construction and career

Auricula was laid down by George Brown and Company at their shipyard at Greenock, on 25 November 1939 and launched on 14 November 1940. She was commissioned on 5 March 1941.
HMS Auricula hit a mine at Courrier Bay, Madagascar on 5 May 1942 during the invasion of Madagascar. Her crew suffered minor injuries and were taken aboard the Polish hospital ship MS Batory. Then from Batory, the crew were transferred again to the SS Atlantis to be take to Durban. On the next day while under tow, Auricula sank from her hull breach.
# 5th Assault Brigade

The 5th Separate Assault Brigade (Ukrainian: 5-та окрема штурмова бригада, romanized: 5-ta okrema shturmova bryhada) is a brigade of the Ukrainian Ground Forces formed in 2022 as a response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

## History

The 5th Assault Regiment's first commander was Pavlo Palisa. Under the command of Colonel Palisa, the 5th Assault Regiment is part of the Operational Command North. As of February 2023, the regiment was fighting in the battle of Bakhmut.
On February 24, 2023, the regiment was reformed into a brigade and the 24th Assault Battalion Aidar was assigned under its command. On the same day, the brigade received its battle flag from President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
In April 2024, the brigade was stationed near the city of Chasiv Yar in Donetsk Oblast.

## Structure

As of 2024 the brigade's structure is as follows:
* 5th Separate Assault Brigade
** Headquarters & Headquarters Company
** 1st Mechanized Infantry Battalion
** 2nd Mechanized Infantry Battalion
** 1st Assault Infantry Battalion
** 3rd Assault Infantry Battalion
** 24th Separate Assault Infantry Battalion “Aidar”
*** Battalion HHC
*** 1st Assault company
*** 2nd Assault company
*** 3rd Assault company
*** Fire Support company
*** Tank company
*** Artillery battery
*** 1st Mortar battery
*** 2nd Mortar battery
** 5th Tank Battalion
** Field Artillery Regiment
*** Headquarters and Target Acquisition Battery
*** Recon and Observer Battalion
*** 1st Self-propelled Artillery Battalion
*** 2nd Self-propelled Artillery Battalion
*** Rocket Launcher Artillery Battalion
*** Anti-Tank Artillery Battalion
** 5th Anti-Aircraft Missile Defense Artillery Regiment
** Reconnaissance Battalion
*** Attack UAV Systems Company "Phoenix"
** Combat Engineer Battalion
** Logistics Battalion
** Maintenance Battalion
** Signal Company
** Radar Company
** Medical Company
** Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Defense Company
** Military Police Platoon
** Brigade Band
# Limnofregata

Limnofregata ("Freshwater frigatebird") is an extinct genus of primitive frigatebird. The two known species were described after fossils from the Early Eocene Green River Formation (c.49 million years ago) of Wyoming. A number of good complete and partial skeletons, some with feather impressions, are known of the type species, Limnofregata azygosternon, and L. hasegawai is known from two skulls and most of one torso.

## Description

Birds of the genus Limnofregata resembled modern frigatebirds, but had shorter less-hooked bills and longer legs, and longer slitlike nasal openings. They stood 30 to 40 centimetres (12 to 16 in) tall when on the ground and had a wingspan of about 100 to 120 centimetres (3 to 4 ft). The beak was shorter than that of modern frigatebirds, and lacked the typical hook at the end, resembling a strong booby beak more than that of today's frigatebirds. The species differ conspicuously in size, with L. hasegawai being as much larger when compared to L. azygosternon as today's largest species of frigatebird (Fregata magnificens) is compared to the smallest extant one (Fregata ariel). The bill of L. hasegawai was notably larger still than that of its congener, whereas its feet were smaller, echoing a pattern found in the extant Fregata species.
In 2014, a third species, Limnofregata hutchisoni, was described from the Wasatch Formation, 2 million years older than the Green River Formation. Though the only remains are a coracoid and a humerus, these bones clearly identify it as part of the genus. It is of comparable size to F. magnificens. It is at least 53 and possibly 54 or 55 million years old. The fossil beds have remains of crocodiles, large trionychid turtles and fish, indicating a sizeable body of water.

## Paleobiology

The Eocene frigatebird genus Limnofregata comprises birds whose fossil remains were recovered from prehistoric freshwater environments, unlike the marine preferences of their modern-day relatives. They are thought to have lived like gulls of the genus Larus, which is affirmed by the presence of longer legs for swimming. They inhabited the freshwater or brackish lakes that in time formed in today's Green River valley due to the uplift of the Rocky Mountains, feeding on smaller vertebrates and probably harassing other shorebirds for food and feasting on dead fish (e.g. Knightia) during summer dieoffs due to oxygen depletion in the eutrophic lakes. However, Limnofregata may have not been an exclusively non-marine bird, but rather an opportunistic aquatic bird that periodically visited freshwater ecosystems such as the Green River Formation to feed on dying fish.
Modern frigatebirds show pronounced sexual dimorphism in size, apparently to avoid competition due to different soaring behavior of male and female wings. As Limnofregata was most likely not a soaring bird, it can be expected that the sexes were much alike. It is not known if the males had a prominent throat balloon for advertising for mates as in their modern relatives, but Limnofregata throat bones differ markedly from those of modern frigatebirds.
# Naevolus

Naevolus is a genus of skipper butterflies in the family Hesperiidae.

## Species

Recognised species in the genus Naevolus include:
* Naevolus brunnescens (Hayward, 1939)
* Naevolus naevus Evans, 1955
* Naevolus orius Mabille, 1939
# Cosmosoma saron

Cosmosoma saron is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1884. It is found in Panama.
# Filippo Tagliani

Filippo Tagliani (born 14 August 1995) is an Italian cyclist who currently rides for UCI Continental team GW Erco Shimano.

## Major results
### 2016

    3rd Overall Gemenc Grand Prix

### 2017

    1st Overall Gemenc Grand Prix
       1st Points classification
       1st Young rider classification
       1st Prologue & Stage 1
    Challenge du Prince
       7th Trophée de la Maison Royale
       9th Trophée de l'Anniversaire
    3rd Trofeo Città di Brescia

### 2018

    1st Coppa San Geo
    1st Gran Premio San Giuseppe
    2nd Road race, Mediterranean Games
    6th Puchar Uzdrowisk Karpackich

### 2019

    1st Trofeo Papà Cervi
    1st Coppa Messapica [fr]
    9th Circuito del Porto

### 2021

    6th Overall Belgrade Banjaluka

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2021 | 2022 |
| Giro d'Italia | 123 | 143 |
| Tour de France | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | — | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Steven Jorens

Steven Jorens (born October 5, 1981) is a Canadian sprint canoer from Aurora, Ontario, who has competed since 1998. Jorens' home club is Richmond Hill Canoe Club, situated on Wilcox Lake, in Richmond Hill, Ontario. Competing in the 2004 and 2008 Summer Olympics, he earned his best finish of ninth in the K-4 1000 m event at Athens in 2004.
# Arthur Basnayake

Arthur Basnayake (1 October 1925 – October 2015) was a Sri Lankan diplomat. He was the Ceylon's High Commissioner to India, Sri Lankan Ambassador to Myanmar and Japan.
Educated at Saint Joseph's College, Colombo and at the University of Ceylon where he read Geography. He joined the Ceylon Overseas Service in October 1949 as one of the first five to be recruited to the service and was posted to the Ministry of External Affairs and Defence. He was thereafter posted to Rangoon and then to Rome as official secretary. He was then posted as first secretary of the Ceylonese mission to the United Nations in New York. He thereafter served in the Ceylonese embassy in Washington, New Delhi and London having served as the deputy high commissioner to the United Kingdom. From 1974 to 1977, Basnayake was the Director General of foreign affairs at the Ministry of External Affairs and Defence in Colombo. In this capacity he played a major role in organizing the 5th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement in Colombo in August 1976. He was appointed Ceylon's High Commissioner to India in 1977 and served till 1978. He thereafter served as Sri Lankan Ambassador to Myanmar and Japan. After his retirement from the Overseas Service, he worked as a professor of international relations at the Nagoya University. He was married to Damini Wickramasinghe.
# List of fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1966

This article lists fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1966.

## Fellows

* Sir Alan Rushton Battersby
* Thomas Brooke Benjamin
* Kenneth Budden
* Robert Ernest Davies
* Sir Richard Doll
* Sir Samuel Frederick Edwards
* John Samuel Forrest
* Francis Charles Fraser
* Harry Harris
* Donald Olding Hebb
* Sir William Kenneth Hutchison
* Alick Isaacs
* Basil Kassanis
* Ralph Ambrose Kekwick
* Sir Percy Edward Kent
* Desmond George King-Hele
* Sir Francis Gerald William Knowles
* Georg Kreisel
* Sir Cyril Edward Lucas
* James Dwyer McGee
* Sir James Woodham Menter
* Arthur Ernest Mourant
* Egon Sharpe Pearson
* Donald Hill Perkins
* Lillian Mary Pickford
* Heinz Otto Schild
* Herbert Muggleton Stanley
* Bruce Arnold Dunbar Stocker
* John Sutton
* Michael Szwarc
* David Hardy Whiffen
* Sir Frederick White

## Foreign members

* Jean Brachet
* Haldan Keffer Hartline
* Louis Eugene Felix Neel
* Andre Weil

## Statute 12 fellow

* Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma
# Etagnières railway station

Etagnières railway station (French: Halte d'Etagnières) is a railway station in the municipality of Étagnières, in the Swiss canton of Vaud. It is located on the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) Lausanne–Bercher line of the Chemin de fer Lausanne-Échallens-Bercher [fr] (LEB).

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Etagnières:
* Regio: service every fifteen minutes between Lausanne-Flon and Echallens, with every other train continuing from Echallens to Bercher.
# Jack Langford

John Fenton Langford (February 18, 1944 – February 25, 2024) was a Canadian politician who served in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan from 1991 to 1999, as a NDP member for the constituency of Shellbrook-Torch River.
# Antoni Kenar

Antoni Kenar (born 23 October 1906, in Iwonicz, died 19 February 1959, in Zakopane) was a Polish sculptor, educator, and director of the Antoni Kenar School of Fine Arts in Zakopane. He was also a mountaineer.

## Biography

He was born on 23 October 1906, in Iwonicz, to the family of Szymon and Franciszka née Jarocińska. He completed primary school in Iwonicz. In 1925, he graduated from the State School of Wood Industry in Zakopane, specializing as an ornamental sculptor. His teacher and mentor were Karol Stryjeński. He completed his studies at the sculpture department of the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw. In 1938, he returned to Zakopane. During the occupation, he stayed in Warsaw. In the autumn of 1941 and the spring of 1942, he lived in the village of Balice, in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, where he created wooden sculptures for the local church altar and a stone statue of Jesus Christ made from Pińczów stone, standing in front of the church. After the Warsaw uprising, he was deported by the Germans to forced labor camps in Oberhausen and Essen. In 1947, he returned to Zakopane and took up a position at the State School of Wood Industry. From 1954, he became the director of the school, which, after reorganization in 1948, was named the State High School of Fine Arts. A few months after Kenar's death, the school was officially named after him.
His work was part of the art competitions at the 1932 Summer Olympics and the 1948 Summer Olympics.

## Antoni Kenar School of Fine Arts in Zakopane

Kenar's merit lay in the profound education system reform in School of Fine Arts in Zakopane, combining creative freedom, respect for folk art tradition, proficient craftsmanship, and an understanding of contemporary art trends. Many artists graduated from the "Kenar School," including sculptors such as Władysław Hasior, Stanisław Kulon, Antoni Rząsa, and Bronisław "Buni" Tusk.

## Important works of art

In his own artistic creations, Kenar blended elements of the Podhale region with influences from Cubism and Art Deco. Some of his preserved works include: "Aniołek" (1937), "Narciarka" (Skier)(1948), "Dyskobolka" (1956), "Niedźwiedź" (1955), "Madonna" (1941), the design for the Auschwitz Victims Monument (1952), as well as sculptures on the ships MS Batory and MS Piłsudski. Additionally, the artist's work includes the cross on the grave of Karol Stryjeński (1933).

## Orders and Decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1958)
* Golden Cross of Merit (22 July 1952)
* Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland (28 February 1955)

## Commemoration

* Since 1959, the State High School of Fine Arts in Zakopane has been named after Antoni Kenar.
* Streets in the Krakow district of Dzielnica X Swoszowice and in Iwonicz-Zdroj have been named in his honor.
* Antoni Kenar rests at the Pęksowy Brzyzek National Cemetery in Zakopane (plot L-II-9).
# Cosmosoma semifulva

Cosmosoma semifulva is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1884. It is found in Mexico.
# Filippo Zaccanti

Filippo Zaccanti (born 12 September 1995) is an Italian cyclist, who last rode for UCI ProTeam VF Group–Bardiani–CSF–Faizanè.

## Major results

Source:

### 2017

    4th GP Capodarco

### 2019

    1st Overall Tour de Hokkaido
       1st Stage 1
    1st Overall Tour de Korea
    1st Mountains classification Tour of Japan
# Tyler Mislawchuk

Tyler Mislawchuk (born August 19, 1994) is a Canadian triathlete. Mislawchuk's hometown is Oak Bluff, Manitoba.

## Career

In 2015, Mislawchuk raced in the 2015 Pan American games in Toronto, finishing in 10th place with a time of 1:49:54. In 2016, he was named to the Canadian Olympic team. He finished the triathlon in 15th place with a time of 1:47:50.
In November 2017, Him was named to represent Canada at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in the Gold Coast, Australia.
In 2019, Mislawchuk won the 2020 Summer Olympics test event. In June 2021, Mislawchuk won the last race before the Olympics as part of the ITU World Cup stop in Mexico. In July 2021, Mislawchuk was officially named to Canada's 2020 Summer Olympics team where he came in 15th place.
# Jorge Bornhausen

Jorge Bornhausen (Rio de Janeiro, October 1, 1937) is a Brazilian politician. He was governor of the state of Santa Catarina from 1979 to 1982, and senator for Santa Catarina from 1983 to 1991 and from 1999 to 2007. He was also President of the Democrats party (DEM, formerly known as 'Liberal Front Party').

## Career

Bornhausen received a law degree at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro in 1960. After college, he went to work at the Bank of Industry and Commerce (Inco), where his father was the majority shareholder.
In 1967, Bornhausen entered politics when was appointed Lieutenant Governor by the National Renewal Alliance (ARENA). He was president of ARENA from 1972 to 1975, president of Banco do Estado de Santa Catarina until 1978, and then was appointed to the Santa Catarina Legislative Assembly where he served until 1982.
At the end of his legislative term. Bornhausen was elected senator for the Social Democratic Party, the successor to ARENA. The following year he participated in the founding of the Liberal Front Party (FPL), and was elected president.
In the private sector, Bornhausen is a member of the Advisory Council of Industries Chapecó and Mercedes-Benz in Brazil.
# The Duchess and the Jeweller

"The Duchess and the Jeweller" (1938) is a short story by Virginia Woolf. Woolf, being an advocate of addressing the "stream of consciousness," shows the thoughts and actions of a greedy jeweller; Woolf makes a thematic point that corrupt people do corrupt actions for purely selfish motives (and often without regret). It is among Woolf's most controversial stories among critics because of the implicit characterisation of the jeweller as Jewish.

## Background

Virginia Woolf conceived of "The Duchess and the Jeweller" in 1932 alongside several other stories including "The Shooting Party," as part of a group of caricatures and satires of the upper classes. Scholars have suggested that an argument between Woolf's lover Vita Sackville-West and West's mother, Victoria Sackville-West, Baroness Sackville, in which Vita's mother accused her of selling her pearls and replacing them with counterfeits, inspired the pearls central to the plot.
Early versions of the story explicitly identified the character of the jeweller as Jewish. Woolf removed those references and changed his name during revisions at the request of agent Jacques Chambrun, who expressed concerns about "widespread racial prejudice in America", Many scholars, however, have argued that these undertones remain in the jeweller's characterisation, sometimes characterising them as anti-Semitic stereotypes.
The story was first published in the American and British editions of Harper's Bazaar magazine in April 1938. It was subsequently published posthumously in 1944 in the collection A Haunted House and Other Short Stories.

## Plot summary

Oliver Bacon, a poor boy in the streets of London, has become the richest jeweller in England. As a young man, he sold stolen dogs to wealthy women and marketed cheap watches at a higher price. On a wall in his private room hangs a picture of his late mother. He frequently talks to her and reminisces, once chuckling at his past endeavours.
One day, Bacon enters his private shop room, barely acknowledging his underlings, and awaits the arrival of the Duchess. When she arrives, he has her wait. In his room, with yellow gloves, he opens barred windows to get some air. Later, Bacon opens six steel safes, each containing endless riches of jewels.
The Duchess and the jeweller are described as "... friends, yet enemies; he was master, she was mistress; each cheated the other, each needed the other, each feared the other ..." On this particular day, the Duchess comes to Bacon to sell ten pearls, as she has lost substantial money to gambling. Bacon is sceptical of the pearls' authenticity, but the Duchess manipulates him into buying them for £20,000. When the Duchess invites him to an event that includes royalty and her daughter Diana, Bacon is persuaded to write a cheque .
In the end, the pearls are found to be fakes, and Bacon looks at his mother's portrait, questioning his actions. However, what Bacon bought was not actually the pearls; it was Diana.
# Ất line

The Ất line (Vietnamese: chi Ất; chữ Hán: 支乙; chi can also be translated to as branch) was the tenth dynasty of Hùng kings of the Hồng Bàng period of Văn Lang (now Viet Nam). Starting 1251 B.C., the line refers to the rule of Hùng Hải Lang and his successors, when the seat of government was centered at Việt Trì.

## History

Hùng Hải Lang was born approximately 1287 B.C., and took the regnal name of Hùng Uy Vương upon becoming Hùng king. The series of all Hùng kings following Hùng Hải Lang took that same regnal name of Hùng Uy Vương to rule over Văn Lang until approximately 1162 B.C.
By about 1200 B.C., a new phase of development of wet-rice cultivation and bronze casting occurred in the Ma River and Red River plains. These developments later contributed to the rise of the Đông Sơn culture, notable for its elaborate bronze drums.