OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1965 WCHA men's ice hockey tournament

The 1965 WCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 6th conference playoff in league history. The tournament was played between March 5 and March 13, 1965. All games were played at home team campus sites. By reaching the title game both Michigan Tech and North Dakota were invited to participate in the 1965 NCAA University Division Men's Ice Hockey Tournament.
This was the final season that the WCHA named a single tournament champion until 1977.

## Format

The top four teams in the WCHA, based upon the conference regular season standings, were eligible for the tournament and were seeded No. 1 through No. 4. In the first round the first and fourth seeds and the second and third seeds were matched in two-game series where the school that scored the higher number of goals was declared the winner. The winners advanced to the title game which was to be played at the higher remaining seed's home venue.

### Conference standings

Note: GP = Games played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; PCT = Winning percentage; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against
1964–65 Western Collegiate Hockey Association standingsvte :
| | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Conference | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall |
| | GP | W | L | T | PCT | GF | GA | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA |
| North Dakota† | 16 | 13 | 3 | 0 | .813 | 75 | 48 | 33 | 25 | 8 | 0 | 184 | 106 |
| Michigan Tech* | 18 | 12 | 5 | 1 | .694 | 78 | 47 | 31 | 24 | 5 | 2 | 153 | 82 |
| Minnesota | 18 | 10 | 8 | 0 | .556 | 86 | 78 | 28 | 14 | 12 | 2 | 137 | 121 |
| Michigan State | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | .500 | 69 | 61 | 29 | 17 | 12 | 0 | 165 | 118 |
| Michigan | 18 | 7 | 11 | 0 | .389 | 68 | 94 | 26 | 13 | 12 | 1 | 110 | 122 |
| Denver | 12 | 4 | 7 | 1 | .375 | 34 | 37 | 28 | 18 | 8 | 2 | 144 | 74 |
| Colorado College | 16 | 2 | 14 | 0 | .125 | 51 | 96 | 25 | 7 | 17 | 1 | 96 | 132 |
| Championship: Michigan Tech † indicates conference regular season champion * indicates conference tournament champion |||||||||||||||

## Bracket

| First Round March 5–6 | First Round March 5–6 | First Round March 5–6 | First Round March 5–6 | First Round March 5–6 | Final March 13 | Final March 13 | Final March 13 |
| 1 | North Dakota | 7 | 4 | 11 | | | |
| 4 | Michigan State | 1 | 6 | 7 | | | |
| 4 | Michigan State | 1 | 6 | 7 | 1 | North Dakota | 4 |
| | | | | | 2 | Michigan Tech | 6 |
| 2 | Michigan Tech | 8 | 3 | 11 | 2 | Michigan Tech | 6 |
| 3 | Minnesota | 4 | 3 | 7 | | | |
Note: * denotes overtime period(s)

### First round
#### (1) North Dakota vs. (4) Michigan State

* North Dakota won series 11–7

#### (2) Michigan Tech vs. (3) Minnesota

* Michigan Tech won series 11–7

### Final
#### (1) North Dakota vs. (2) Michigan Tech
## Tournament awards

None
# Phillaur Lok Sabha constituency

Phillaur was a Lok Sabha constituency in Punjab. It was dissolved in 2008 and replaced by Anandpur Sahib Lok Sabha constituency.

## Members of Parliament

Most Successful parties from Phillaur Lok Sabha
| Election | Member | Party |
| 1962 | Chaudhary Sadhu Ram | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | Chaudhary Sadhu Ram | Indian National Congress |
| 1971 | Chaudhary Sadhu Ram | Indian National Congress |
| 1977 | Bhagat Ram | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
| 1980 | Chaudhary Sunder Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1984 | Charanjit Singh Atwal | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 1989 | Harbhajan Lakha | Bahujan Samaj Party |
| 1992 | Santosh Chowdhary | Indian National Congress |
| 1996 | Harbhajan Lakha | Bahujan Samaj Party |
| 1998 | Satnam Singh Kainth | Independent |
| 1999 | Santosh Chowdhary | Indian National Congress |
| 2004 | Charanjit Singh Atwal | Shiromani Akali Dal |
* 2009 onwards: Anandpur Sahib
# Martin Filchock

Martin Filchock (January 6, 1912 – September 5, 2012) was an American cartoonist and self-taught artist who was a pioneer during the Golden Age of Comics. During World War II, he served in the U.S. Army and drew comics for Army magazines. He also pitched semi-professional baseball.
Filchock illustrated more than a hundred magazines including The Saturday Evening Post, Good Housekeeping, Reader's Digest, and The Journal of the American Medical Association.
At the time of his death at age 100, he was described as the "oldest working cartoonist." He had had his first cartoon published in 1925 when he was only 13 years old.
# Luis Montaner

Luis J. Montaner is an American researcher and executive vice president at The Wistar Institute in Philadelphia, where he leads the Institute’s HIV Cure and Viral Diseases Center as its founding director. Since 2016, Montaner has also served as the principal investigator of the NIH-funded BEAT-HIV Martin Delaney Research Collaboratory, a research consortium that aims to find a cure for HIV through a combination of strategies targeting the viral reservoir.
Originally from Puerto Rico, Montaner attended Kansas State University, where he received a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine in 1989. Montaner was admitted to the 1991 class of Marshall Scholars, and in 1995, he obtained his D.Phil. in Experimental Pathology from The University of Oxford. After completing his graduate studies, Montaner joined the faculty of The Wistar Institute as an assistant professor. In 2015, he was named the Herbert Kean, M.D., Family Professor.
Research
Montaner’s research career in infectious disease has primarily focused on the HIV-1 virus and potential cure strategies. A 2002 paper from the Montaner Lab in The Journal of Immunology was the first to identify that people living with HIV had marked decreases in dendritic cells, leading to more investigation in their role in HIV. In 2012, his laboratory reported that the AIDS virus could be suppressed by boosting the immune system, thereby reducing patients' reliance on existing antiviral drugs. The AIDS service organization Philadelphia FIGHT partnered with Montaner’s lab at The Wistar Institute in 2014 on a clinical trial to use interferon to strengthen the immune system in patients infected with HIV-1.
Montaner’s HIV research has emphasized the importance of community input to research projects by working closely with research participants and stakeholders within the community of people living with HIV. The BEAT-HIV Collaboratory has received coverage for its efforts to increase community involvement through its community engagement group model.
# Francesco Bonatelli

Francesco Bonatelli (1830-1911) was a 19th-century Italian philosopher of the Roman Catholic spiritualist tradition.

## Biography

Francesco Bonatelli was born in Iseo, Brescia, Italy on 25 April 1830. He first studied philosophy at the University of Vienna and later taught that subject at the universities of Bologna (1861–1867) and Padua (1867–1911). He was also one of the principal editors of Filosofia delle scuole italiane, a review founded in 1870 by Terenzio Mamiani which was dedicated to defending a Platonizing position. However, he resigned in 1874 when the Platonist Giovanni Maria Bertini published criticisms of Catholicism that Bonatelli considered too bold. He was responsible for the introduction the analytic method of German psychologists Johann Friedrich Herbart and Rudolf Hermann Lotze into Italy.
Bonatelli theorised on the nature of consciousness, trying to explain consciousness' capacity for free action while nevertheless being involved with mechanical and logical necessities. He placed Man at the center of his philosophical thought and defended Idealism against the philosophies of Positivism and Materialism that were growing in popularity in the 19th century.
He was a member of the Italian societies Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei and Accademia Galileiana di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti.
Bonatelli's grandson was the famous Italian philosopher Bernardino Varisco.
Bonatelli died in Padua, Italy on 13 May 1911.

## Works

Among his works are:
* Pensiero e conoscenza (1864)
* Coscienza e meccanismo interiore (1872)
* Discussioni gnoseologiche e note critiche (1885)
* Elementi di psicologia e logica per i licei (1892)
* Percezione e pensiero (vol. 1: 1892; vol. 2: 1894; vol. 3: 1895)
* Intorno alla conoscibilità dell'io (1902)
* Studi d'epistemologia (1905)
# Anton Heimerl

Anton Heimerl (15 February 1857, Budapest - 4 March 1943, Wien) was an Austrian botanist.
Heimerl specialized in research of the plant family Nyctaginaceae, and was the binomial authority of many botanical species. He was author of the sections on Nyctaginaceae, Phytolaccaceae and Achatocarpaceae in Engler & Prantl's "Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien" (Volume 16, 1934).
In 1903 the genus Heimerlia was named after him by Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel, and in 1941 Carl Skottsberg named the genus Heimerliodendron in his honor.

## Selected writings

** In English:
* "Two new species of Abronia", 1910
* "Nyctaginaceae of southeastern Polynesia and other Pacific islands", 1937
** In German:
* Die niederösterreichischen Ascoboleen, 1889
* Monographie der Nyctaginaceen. I. Bougainvillea, Phaeoptilum, Colignonia, 1900
* Flora von Brixen a. E.., 1911
* Schulflora fur Österreich und die angrenzenden Gebiete der Alpen- und Sudetenländer sowie des Küstenland südlich bis Triest, 1923.
# Ezibeleni

Ezibeleni is a township in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It was established in the 1960s and officially recognised in 1974, when black South Africans were not allowed to live, but only to work, in the white-dominated Queenstown. In order to pursue the policy of separate development, the apartheid-era government of the time dictated that, due to its location on the map and the predominant Xhosa ethnicity of its people, Ezibeleni would belong to Transkei, one of ten fragmented batustans, or homelands, scattered across South Africa.
Ezibeleni is the largest township in the Queenstown area. Its original name was Queensdale, named after Queenstown. It is divided into zones (1, 2, 3, Chancele & Themba), with the new units; known as Kwamabuyaze (RDP houses) which is still expanding.
Komani River flows near or through various towns in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa, including Ezibeleni. The Great Fish River is a significant watercourse in the region, and its proximity to Ezibeleni have environmental and cultural importance for the local community.
The majority of people resident in Ezibeleni live below the living wage according to government economic classifications. There are about 12 schools in the area, 4 lower primary, 3 senior primary, 3 lower high and 2 senior high schools.
The township is known for being a home to some of the best local and school music choirs in the country, Siyaphakama Adult Choir and Bulelani Senior Secondary School to name but a few. Bulelani has represented Eastern Cape in the school's music competitions many times in the last 2 decades and has won many of the South African National School's Choir Competitions.
There is a vibrant social life with many church denominations and other social activities.
However, according to Statistics South Africa, the area still has a very high unemployment rate.
Resources are limited. The Buffalo City Metro, according to a report by Cogta MEC Zolile Williams, has 17 fire trucks of which seven are operational. The municipality needs an additional five firetrucks.
# Gian Marco Moroni

Gian Marco Moroni (born 13 February 1998) is an Italian professional tennis player.
Moroni has a career-high ATP singles ranking of world No. 159, which he first achieved in June 2022. He also has a career-high ATP doubles ranking of world No. 327, attained in May 2019. He has reached seven career singles finals, with a record of two wins and five losses, including a 1–4 record in ATP Challenger finals. Additionally, he has reached one career doubles final, in which he finished runner-up, at the ITF Futures level.

## Career
### 2019: ATP debut

Moroni made his ATP main draw debut at the 2019 Swiss Open Gstaad after successfully qualifying for the singles main draw. He defeated Luca Margaroli 6–3, 6–4 and Marco Trungelliti 6–3, 6–2 during qualifying rounds and then upset veteran Spaniard Tommy Robredo in the first round with a 6–2, 6–2 straight sets victory. He was ultimately eliminated in the second round by fifth seed and eventual semi-finalist João Sousa 4–6, 4–6.

## Challenger and Futures finals
### Singles: 7 (2–5)

* Legend (singles)
* ATP Challenger Tour (1–4)
* ITF Futures Tour (1–1)
* Titles by surface
* Hard (0–0)
* Clay (2–5)
* Grass (0–0)
* Carpet (0–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Aug 2017 | Serbia F3, Subotica | Futures | Clay | Dennis Novak | 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 2–6 |
| Win | 1–1 | Mar 2018 | Spain F7, Reus | Futures | Clay | Pol Toledo Bagué | 6–3, 6–1 |
| Loss | 1–2 | May 2018 | Mestre, Italy | Challenger | Clay | Gianluigi Quinzi | 2–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 1–3 | May 2019 | Rome, Italy | Challenger | Clay | Henri Laaksonen | 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–7$^{(2–7)}$, 2–6 |
| Win | 2–3 | Jun 2021 | Milan, Italy | Challenger | Clay | Federico Coria | 6-3, 6-2 |
| Loss | 2–4 | Aug 2021 | Como, Italy | Challenger | Clay | Juan Manuel Cerúndolo | 5-7, 6-7$^{(7-9)}$ |
| Loss | 2–5 | Apr 2022 | Rome, Italy | Challenger | Clay | Franco Agamenone | 1-6, 4-6 |

### Doubles: 1 (0–1)

* Legend (doubles)
* ATP Challenger Tour (0–0)
* ITF Futures Tour (0–1)
* Titles by surface
* Hard (0–0)
* Clay (0–1)
* Grass (0–0)
* Carpet (0–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Oct 2015 | Italy F32, Santa Margherita di Pula | Futures | Clay | Gianluca Di Nicola | Pietro Licciardi Lorenzo Sonego | 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 3–6 |

## Performance timeline

Key :
| W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |

### Singles

| Tournament | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | SR | W–L | Win % |
| Grand Slam tournaments |||||||||
| Australian Open | A | Q1 | A | Q2 | Q2 | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| French Open | A | A | Q2 | A | Q2 | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| Wimbledon | A | A | NH | A | A | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| US Open | Q1 | A | A | Q2 | Q1 | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| Win–loss | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| ATP Tour Masters 1000 |||||||||
| Italian Open | A | A | Q1 | A | | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| Win–loss | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
# Franco Pian

Franco Pian (16 February 1922 – 18 January 2019) was an Italian professional football player. Pian died in January 2019 at the age of 96.
# Rock Island (Nunavut)

Rock Island is an uninhabited island in the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut, Canada. It is located in Davis Strait, southeast of Baffin Island's Cumberland Peninsula and north of Auyuittuq National Park Reserve. Other islands in the immediate vicinity include Kekertaluk Island, Nedlukseak Island, Nudlung Island, Pilektuak Island, and Satigsun Island.
# Three Toes of Harding County

Three Toes of Harding County was the nickname given to a solitary North American male Great Plains wolf who killed livestock at ranches in Harding County, South Dakota, USA, over a thirteen-year period in the early 20th century. His hunting range extended into southwestern North Dakota and south eastern Montana.
Three Toes began his depredations in 1912, becoming a fully fledged livestock killer by 1917. He was estimated to have killed $50,000 worth of livestock in his thirteen-year career. He is known to have killed 66 sheep in two nights shortly before his capture. He was pursued by over 150 men, only to be trapped on July 23, 1925, in the Kahoun pasture, near Gallup, South Dakota, by Clyde F. Briggs, the state deputy predatory animal inspector.
Three Toes was initially planned to be taken to Buffalo alive, though he died prematurely. He was thought to have been 20 years old, and measured 6 feet in length and weighed between 75 and 80 pounds.
# NGC 437

NGC 437 is a lenticular galaxy of type S0/a located in the constellation Pisces. It was discovered on October 22, 1886, by Lewis Swift. It was described by Dreyer as "pretty faint, very small, round, faint star to northwest."
# Suguru Fukuda

Suguru Fukuda (福田 俊, Fukuda Suguru, born December 14, 1996 in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan) is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher for the Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB).
# High Karst Unit

The High Karst Unit (or High Karst Zone) is a tectonic unit in the Balkans region of Southeastern Europe, part of the Dinaric Alps or Dinarides, that is characterized by typical high-altitude karst features. It is found in Slovenia, Croatia, Italy, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Montenegro and Albania.

## Geology

The High Karst Unit of the External Dinarides is a tectonic unit established by French geologists, so-called Aubouin's group, as reviewed in a recent scientific literature. The unit consists of a highly tectonically deformed carbonate and clastic rock successions deposited between the Upper Carboniferous age of the Carboniferous period in the Mesozoic Era, and the Eocene epoch of the Paleogene period in the Cenozoic Era.

### Associations

In the north the High Karst Unit is overthrust by Southern Alpine units. In the east the Pre-Karst Unit and the Bosnian Flysch overthrust it. The High Karst Unit overthrusts the Dalmatian Zone in the west and the Budva-Cukali Zone in the southwest. In the south the unit is cut off by the Skadar-Peć Fault and borders the Western Vardar Ophiolitic Unit.
# Clupavus

Clupavus is an extinct genus of marine ray-finned fish that lived during the middle of the Cretaceous period. It is known from North Africa, Europe, Brazil, and possibly North America.

## Taxonomy

It contains the following species:
* †C. brasiliensis Santos, 1985 - Aptian of Bahia, Brazil (Marizal Formation)
* †C. maroccanus Arambourg, 1968 - Cenomanian of Morocco (Jbel Tselfat), late Cenomanian/early Turonian of Germany (Hesseltal Formation)
Fossils of an indeterminate Clupavus species are abundant in the Albian-aged Pietraroja Plattenkalk of Italy, and the Cenomanian-aged Komen Limestone of Slovenia. A few specimens of a potential indeterminate species are also known from the Albian-aged Mowry Shale of Wyoming, USA.
The genus was initially described in 1950 with the species C. neocomiensis (Bassani, 1879) as its type species, based on a specimen from Morocco classified C. cf. neocomiensis. In 1968, the original C. neocomiensis was found to be synonymous with Leptolepis brodiei, so Clupavus was redefined with the newly-described C. maroccanus as the type species. The classification of C. brasiliensis in this genus has been questioned, as it differs from C. maroccanus in the morphology of the caudal skeleton. The species Casieroides yamangaensis and Chardonius longicaudatus from the Democratic Republic of the Congo were initially classified in this genus, but are now known to be unrelated.
Initially described as a member of the Clupeiformes, later studies have found the presence of a Weberian apparatus in members of this genus, indicating them to be basal otophysans. Relatives of Clupavus include Lusitanichthys and possibly Jhingrania.

## Ecology

Clupavus is one of the most common fossil fishes in the formations where it occurs in Europe. They are especially common in the Hesseltal Formation of Germany, from around the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary. These German fossils indicate that Clupavus was a widespread, sardine-like shoaling fish, closely associated with cool waters from upwelling, that served as the base of the food chain in marine ecosystems of the Tethys Sea and pre-North Sea. Remains of Clupavus have been found as the fossilized stomach contents of medium-sized predatory fishes such as Bananogmius ornatus and possibly Protostomias maroccanus.
# Edward Little

Edward Little may refer to:
* Edward Little (rugby union) (1864–1945), Scottish-born South African rugby union player
* Edward Little (1897–1970), British band leader, better known as Edward Lexy
* Edward Little (philanthropist) (1773–1849), founder of Edward Little High School in Maine, US
* Edward Alfred Little (1859–1934), Ontario farmer and political figure
* Edward C. Little (1858–1924), US Representative from Kansas
* Edward P. Little (1791–1875), US Representative from Massachusetts
* Edward S. Little (1918–2004), American diplomat
* Edward S. Little II (born 1947), Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Northern Indiana
* Eddie Little (1954–2003), American writer
* Edward Little (Royal Navy officer) (1811–circa 1848), British royal navy officer

## Buildings

* Edward Little High School in Maine
* Edward Little House in Maine
# Tim Gallagher

Tim Gallagher is an American writer and wildlife photographer and the author of six books: Parts Unknown, a Naturalist's Journey in Search of Birds and Wild Places; The Grail Bird, Hot on the Trail of the Ivory-billed Woodpecker; Falcon Fever, A Falconer in the 21st Century; Imperial Dreams, Tracking the Imperial Woodpecker Through the Wild Sierra Madre; Born to Fish, How An Obsessed Angler Became the World's Greatest Striped Bass Fisherman; and Wild Bird Photography, A Full-Color Guide. He was editor-in-chief of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology's Living Bird magazine for 26 years and before that was on the start-up editorial staff first managing editor of WildBird magazine.
In 2004, Gallagher reported sighting an ivory-billed woodpicker in the Big Woods of Arkansas; however, a subsequent expedition led by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology was unable to confirm his sighting. Gallagher's book about the experience, The Grail Bird: Hot on the Trail of the Ivory-billed Woodpecker (ISBN 0-618-45693-7), was published in May 2005.
Gallagher was born in England and received a B.A. in magazine journalism, and an M.F.A. in English, both from California State University, Long Beach.
# David Hodgson (footballer)

David James Hodgson (born 6 August 1960) is an English former footballer who played for Middlesbrough, Liverpool, Norwich City, Sunderland, Swansea and Sheffield Wednesday, as well as top division clubs FC Metz in France, Mazda in Japan, and Jerez Club Deportivo in Spain. During his two-year spell at Liverpool he helped them win the First Division twice. He made 49 appearances in total between 1982 and 1984.
He was a member of the 1982 UEFA European Under-21 Championship-winning England under-21 team.
He was director of sport at bhpsport, a division of Blackett Hart & Pratt LLP. He left his post as Darlington manager in October 2006, where he was in his third spell in charge of the team, managing over 400 games. In 2004, he wrote a book titled Three Times A Quaker: My World of Football and Passion for Darlington F.C. published by Speakeasy Publishing. Voted in top 25 North East Managers of all time.

## Honours
### As a player

Liverpool
* First Division: 1982–83, 1983–84
* FA Charity Shield: 1982
* European Cup: 1983–84
Sunderland
* Football League Cup runner-up: 1984–85
England U21
* UEFA Under-21 Championship: 1982

## Managerial statistics

| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | L | D | Win % |
| Darlington | August 1995 | December 1995 | 21 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 33.3 |
| Darlington | August 1996 | August 2000 | 215 | 76 | 81 | 58 | 35.3 |
| Darlington | October 2003 | September 2006 | 144 | 51 | 51 | 42 | 35.4 |
# Schlyter

Schlyter, formerly Schlytern and Schlüter, is a family, known since the 14th century, that originated in Brabant but moved to Germany and Denmark, possibly because of religious persecution. The family came to Sweden from Pomerania with Herman Schlüter around 1592. In Blekinge, Sweden, members of the Schlyter family were mayors of the locality of Ronneby for about 100 years. When the city of Karlskrona, Sweden, was founded, the Schlyter family was at the forefront.
People with the surname Schlyter include:
* Carl Schlyter (born 1968), Swedish politician
* Carl Johan Schlyter (1795–1888), Swedish jurist and publisher
* Caroline Schlyter (born 1961), Swedish artist
* Charlotta Schlyter (born 1965), Swedish diplomat
* Karl Schlyter (1879–1959), Swedish jurist and politician