OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Miloslav Ransdorf

Miloslav Ransdorf (15 February 1953 – 22 January 2016) was a Czech politician and Member of the European Parliament for the Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia, part of the European United Left–Nordic Green Left party group in the European Parliament.

## Life

He upheld atheist viewpoints. He died in office at Prague on 22 January 2016.

## Controversies

In 2013, Ransdorf was videotaped by Dutch newsblog Geenstijl, checking in at the European Parliament to claim 304 euro daily expenses fee and immediately leaving. When confronted, Ransdorf became engaged in a physical altercation with the reporter.
In 2015, Ransdorf was detained in Zürich, Switzerland, with three men from Slovakia, after attempting to withdraw 350 million euros at the Zurich Cantonal Bank with false IDs.
Ransdorf was involved in four car accidents, which led to speculation about drunk driving.
# Aneurophyton

Aneurophyton is a genus of extinct vascular plants that belong to the Aneurophytales, a class of progymnosperms. The most well-known species within the genus are A. germanicum and A. doui, while a third probable species, A. olnense, has also been described. Aneurophyton is primarily known from multiple occurrence records of A. germanicum and A. doui which occur in Middle Devonian and Upper Devonian (late Eifelian to Famennian) outcrops in Belgium, China (in the western part of Dzungaria), Germany, and the United States (New York).

## Taxonomy and distribution

Some uncertain species within the genus are also recorded from Middle Devonian outcrops in Kazakhstan, Russia (Timan and Siberia), and Ukraine. While a number of species have been described in the paleobotanical literature, the genus may have only contained two species which have been well described, A. germanicum and A. doui. A third probably species, A. olnense, is also found in Fammenian outcrops in Belgium. If the ages of the Early Devonian (Emsian) records of A. germanicum reported from Siberia are confirmed, the Aneurophyton-producing fossils site in that region would constitute the oldest records of this genus.

## Evolution

The evolution of Aneurophyton is not well understood, as it is known only from a limited number of fossil occurrences. However, progymnosperms like Aneurophyton are thought to have played a key role in the transition from non-seed plants to true seed plants.
Given that the species A. germanicum and A. doui, and A. olnense, appear to have occurred around the same time, it is possible that the three species are sister taxa. The recovery of an A. germanicum fossil from the early Devonian of Siberia, however, may imply instead that speciation within this genus began with A. germanicum, or that the common ancestor of these species likely had traits more similar to A. germanicum than to the other middle Devonian species.
# Achille Daroux

Achille Pierre Anatole Eugène Daroux (25 July 1880 – 25 April 1953) was a French politician.
Daroux was born in Saint-Prouant in the Vendée département of France. Son of a teacher, he studied medicine at the University of Bordeaux. He qualified as a doctor and practised medicine in the Vendée.
He was elected to the municipal council of Maillezais in 1904 and remained on the council until his death. From 1930 he served as mayor and in 1932 stood as a candidate for the Radical Party. He was elected to the Chamber of Deputies and re-elected in 1936. He served on the committees dealing with public health and with Postes, télégraphes et téléphones.
At the special session of the French parliament summoned to grant extraordinary powers to Marshal Philippe Pétain on 10 July 1940, Daroux was one of the 80 parliamentarians to vote against the measure. Daroux worked with the French Resistance during the war.
He was a chevalier of the Légion d'honneur.
# Ron Stewart (rugby union)

Ronald Terowie Stewart (12 January 1904 – 15 December 1982) was a New Zealand rugby union player. A loose forward, Stewart represented South Canterbury and Canterbury at a provincial level, and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, from 1923 to 1930. He played 39 matches for the All Blacks including five internationals. He was one of the selectors of the 2nd New Zealand Expeditionary Force rugby team, known as the "Kiwis", following the end of World War II, and was a Southland selector in 1950.
# Ueberstrass

Ueberstrass (Alemannic German: Íwerstrooss; German: Überstrass) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France.
# 2018 Wellington County municipal elections

Elections were held in Wellington County, Ontario on October 22, 2018 in conjunction with municipal elections across the province.

## Wellington County Council

The council consists of the seven mayors of the constituent municipalities plus nine councillors elected from county wards.
| Position | Elected |
| Centre Wellington Mayor | Kelly Linton |
| Erin Mayor | Allan Alls |
| Guelph/Eramosa Mayor | Chris White |
| Mapleton Mayor | Gregg Davidson |
| Minto Mayor | George Bridge |
| Puslinch Mayor | James Seeley |
| Wellington North Mayor | Andy Lennox |
| Ward 1 (Minto) | David Anderson (acclaimed) |
| Ward 2 (Mapleton) | Earl Campbell (acclaimed) |
| Ward 3 (Wellington North, part) | Campbell Cork |
| Ward 4 (Wellington North, part and Centre Wellington, part) | Stephen O'Neill |
| Ward 5 (Centre Wellington, part) | Mary Lloyd (acclaimed) |
| Ward 6 (Centre Wellington, part) | Diane Ballantyne |
| Ward 7 (Puslinch, and Guelph/Eramosa, part) | Don McKay (acclaimed) |
| Ward 8 (Guelph/Eramosa, part) | Doug Breen (acclaimed) |
| Ward 9 (Erin) | Jeff Duncan |

## Centre Wellington

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Kelly Linton (X) | 5,242 | 61.86 |
| Fred Morris | 3,232 | 38.14 |
Source:

## Erin

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Allan Alls (X) | 1,465 | 46.54 |
| Michael Dehn | 1,255 | 39.87 |
| Paul Dermott | 428 | 13.60 |
Source:

## Guelph/Eramosa

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Chris White (X) | 2,893 | 71.75 |
| David Wolk | 1,139 | 28.25 |
Source:

## Mapleton

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Gregg Davidson | 1,245 | 60.85 |
| Neil Driscoll (X) | 801 | 39.15 |
Source:

## Minto

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| George Bridge (X) | 1,722 | 53.61 |
| Terry Fisk | 1,490 | 46.39 |
Source:

## Puslinch

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| James Seeley | 1,081 | 50.82 |
| Dennis Lever (X) | 1,046 | 49.18 |
Source:

## Wellington North

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Andy Lennox (X) | 2,438 | 70.93 |
| Raymond Tout | 999 | 20.07 |
Source:
# Matt Davis (comedian)

Matt Davis (born October 3, 1979 in Birmingham, Alabama) is an American stand up comedian. He is regularly featured on XM Radio's Comedy 150 and tours internationally.

## Biography

Matt Davis first took the stage at age 17 at the Comedy Club Stardome in Birmingham, Alabama where he later served as the club's house emcee for a year and a half before taking to the road full-time. Davis has since logged headlining dates in some of the most respected clubs in the country including The Punchline, Funny Bone(s), The Stardome, and many others. He has appeared at The Just for Laughs Festival in Montreal and Sketchfest in San Francisco.

## Discography

Flummux (DVD) - 2005 Illegal, OnTime, and Aroused (CD) - 2008
# Vermont Secondary College

Vermont Secondary College is a state high school located in the eastern Melbourne suburb of Vermont, Victoria, Australia. It is accredited under Australia's Department of Education's CRICOS system.
Vermont Secondary College opened as Vermont High School in 1962. The school buildings were constructed in stages between 1962 and 1970 using the Light Timber Construction (LTC) design of the Victorian Public Works Department. Upon completion, two classroom wings (designated "N" and "C") and a technical wing (designated "S") were constructed. In later years, a gymnasium/canteen complex was added, partially funded by the former City of Nunawading, along with a football/cricket oval and a soccer field. The school changed its name to Vermont Secondary College in 1991.
The school has recently undergone significant renovations, with two of the three LTC wings experiencing significant remodelling and partial demolition, and a fourth wing consisting of 12 portable classrooms being added. The grounds have also been improved, including a fenced artificial surface soccer pitch and a new set of asphalt netball/basketball courts with line markings for tennis as well.
In 2010, the school structure was significantly altered with the introduction of a house system consisting of three houses: Hotham (Blue house), Macedon (Green house) and Stirling (Red house). Each house is named after mountains to align with the school's previous tradition. Each house has a male and female house captain from year 12, along with two school captains, a male and a female, chosen from year 12.

## Notable alumni

* Gillian Armstrong – Director
* Nathan Lovejoy - Actor
* Jocelyn Moorhouse – Writer/Director
* Thornhill (band) - members attended this school
# Peter Bourke (runner)

Peter Bourke (born 23 April 1958) is an Australian former middle-distance runner.
He is best known for winning the 800 metres at the 1982 Commonwealth Games in Brisbane.
# Mendoza Zoological Park

The Ecoparque of Mendoza (formerly, Mendoza Zoological Park) was a park and former zoo in Mendoza Province Argentina. It's located on Mendoza, Argentina on the northeast slope of Cerro de la Gloria. It is bounded by the streets of San Francisco de Asis, Av Libertador and the descent vehicle of the monument to the Army of the Andes, and is part of General San Martin Park. It covers 48 hectares (120 acres) and has about of 1,100 animals. The only entrance is on Avenida Liberator.

## History

The old zoo was established in 1903 as part of the project landscape architect Carlos Thays, who was also commissioned the design of the then West Park (now known as Parque General San Martin). Construction began the following year, during the government of Emilio Civit. The initial location of the project was to address the current school-home Eva Perón. There he built a building that would be used as a cage for lions. Ponds and roads were also built later.
The first animals arrived on May 18, 1903 donated by the city of Buenos Aires. The group included a zebu, 6 dogs, 6 guinea pigs, and many rabbits. New animals (also donated by the city of Buenos Aires) came in 1905 while construction work continued. This time, joined a lion, a bear, two monkeys, a chimpanzee, two parrots, and a blue jay.
In 1939 he commissioned architect Daniel Ramos Correa relocation of the zoo. He devised an ambitious project to place it on the northeast slope of Cerro de la Gloria. Taking inspiration from various zoos around the world, the architect designed semi open enclosures that simulate natural habitats and enough space for animals, without bars or cages, just with different levels and building stone walls of the curvature of the hill. This never became fully effective, as during the construction itself included certain dangerous animals cages.
The zoo was officially opened in 1941, covering 40 hectares (99 acres) and including 6.5 kilometres (4.0 mi) of paths and roads.
Mendoza Zoological Park received a great deal of attention from animal lovers, activists and ordinary people around the world when the zoo's only polar bear 'Arturo' – known as the world's saddest polar bear – dies in July 2016, despite many attempts to free and relocate the bear to Canada. The zoo declined. On November 3 of 2016 the zoo lost a now famous court case regarding chimpanzee Cecilia. The zoo was condemned for confining the animal to an unsuitable cage. Judge María Alejandra Mauricio granted Cecilia the status of 'legal person'. Since this was the first time an animal was granted this status, it caught the attention of biologist, philosopher, politicians and judges worldwide. Cecilia was sent to a shelter for great apes. As of 2019, the zoo was closed.
# Franja

Franja may refer to:
* La Franja, the area of Catalan-speaking territories of eastern Aragon bordering Catalonia
* Franja Transversal del Norte, a region in Guatemala
* Antonio Franja (born 1978), Croatian footballer
* Ezmiralda Franja (born 1997), Albanian footballer
* Franja du Plessis (born 1994), Namibian singer
# Te Pīhopa o Aotearoa

The Bishop of Aotearoa (Māori: Te Pīhopa o Aotearoa) is a bishop in the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia. The post was created in 1928. The Bishop of Aotearoa is the most senior bishop of Tikanga Māori and the Ordinary of the Bishopric of Aotearoa which jurisdiction covers the whole of Aotearoa, New Zealand. The Bishop of Aotearoa, is also the Primate and Archbishop of Aotearoa New Zealand & Polynesia. The office of Bishop of Aotearoa is currently held by Archbishop Donald Tamihere, who was installed in April 2018 at Manutuke Marae.

## Selection

The Bishop of Aotearoa is nominated by Te Runanganui (synod) o Te Pīhopatanga o Aotearoa; but subject to the consent of Te Hīnota Whānui / General Synod. The last election was in Nelson, September 2017; that nomination was approved by March 2018.

### Te Pīhopatanga o Aotearoa

The Bishop of (Te Pīhopa o) Aotearoa heads the Māori Anglican Church throughout New Zealand. The Bishopric of Aotearoa has within it five episcopal units (hui amorangi) each with their own unique identity and a Pīhopa (Bishop): Te Taitokerau (Pīhopa: Kito Pikaahu), Te Manawa o te Wheke (Ngarahu Katene), Te Tairāwhiti (Don Tamihere), Te Upoko o Te Ika (Wai Quayle) and Te Waipounamu (Richard Wallace).

## List of holders

* Frederick Bennett CMG (1928–1950) – first Māori Bishop in the Anglican Communion
* Wiremu Panapa CBE (1951–1968)
* Manuhuia Bennett ONZ CMG (1968–1981) – son of Frederick Bennett.
* Whakahuihui Vercoe PCNZM MBE (1981–2004) – also Pīhopa Aporei / Co-Presiding Bishop (Māori), 1998–2004; then Te Pīhopa Mātāmua / Primate and Archbishop of New Zealand, 2004–2006 — the first from the Māori Church.
* Brown Turei ONZM (2005–2017), Te Pīhopa o Te Tairāwhiti (1992–2017) – also Pīhopa Aporei / Co-Presiding Bishop (Māori), 2005–2006; then Pīhopa Mātāmua / Primate and Archbishop, 2006 onwards. Turei announced his intention retire as Māori archbishop on 31 March 2017, but died in office on 9 January 2017.
* Don Tamihere (2018–present), Te Pīhopa o Te Tairāwhiti (since 2017), also Pīhopa Mātāmua / Primate and Archbishop.
# 2014 Dufferin County municipal elections

Elections were held in Dufferin County, Ontario on October 27, 2014 in conjunction with municipal elections across the province.

## Dufferin County Council

Dufferin County Council has 14 members, two from each constituent municipality except for East Garafraxa and East Luther Grand Valley which elect just one member.
| Position | Elected |
| Amaranth Mayor | Don MacIver |
| Amaranth Deputy Mayor | Jane Aultman (acclaimed) |
| East Garafraxa Mayor | Guy Gardhouse (acclaimed) |
| Grand Valley Mayor | Steve Soloman |
| Melancthon Mayor | Darren White |
| Melancthon Deputy Mayor | Janice Elliott (acclaimed) |
| Mono Mayor | Laura Ryan (acclaimed) |
| Mono Deputy Mayor | Ken McGhee |
| Mulmur Mayor | Paul Mills (acclaimed) |
| Mulmur Deputy Mayor | Heather Hayes (acclaimed) |
| Orangeville Mayor | Jeremy Williams |
| Orangeville Deputy Mayor | Warren Maycock |
| Shelburne Mayor | Kenneth Bennington |
| Shelburne Deputy Mayor | Geoff Dunlop (acclaimed) |

## Amaranth

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Don McIver (X) | 434 | 53.32 |
| Walter Kolodziechuk | 380 | 46.68 |

## East Garafraxa

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Guy Gardhouse | Acclaimed | Acclaimed |

## Grand Valley

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Steve Soloman | 807 | 82.43 |
| John K. Oosterhof (X) | 131 | 13.38 |
| Denis Houle | 41 | 4.19 |

## Melancthon

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Darren White | 470 | 54.78 |
| David Thwaites | 388 | 45.22 |

## Mono

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Laura Ryan (X) | Acclaimed | Acclaimed |

## Mulmur

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Paul Mills (X) | Acclaimed | Acclaimed |

## Orangeville

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Jeremy Williams | 3,940 | 52.84 |
| Rob Adams (X) | 3,517 | 47.16 |

## Shelburne

| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Kenneth Bennington | 1,128 | 81.33 |
| Frank Hunt, Jr. | 259 | 18.67 |
# Patrick Crofton

Patrick Dermott Crofton (29 May 1935 – 5 January 2016) was a Canadian politician, businessman and farmer. Crofton served as a Progressive Conservative party member of the House of Commons of Canada.
Crofton was first elected at the riding of Esquimalt—Saanich and served in the 33rd Canadian Parliament. In the 1988 federal election, following changes to riding boundaries, he was defeated at the Saanich—Gulf Islands riding by Lynn Hunter of the New Democratic Party. He died in 2016 at the age of 80.
# Frederik Holst (physician)

Frederik Holst (14 August 1791 – 4 June 1871) was a Norwegian medical doctor. He is regarded as an important pioneer in medicine in Norway.

## Biography

Holst was born at Holmestrand in Vestfold, Norway. He was the son of merchant Hans Holst (1763–1846) and Inger Christine Backer (1765–1850).
He completed his examen artium at Oslo Cathedral School in 1810. He studied at the University of Copenhagen and earned his medical diploma based upon his doctoral thesis about the then-common and now-extinct skin disease radesyke [no], known in Latin as lepra norvegica (1817).
He was appointed city physician (stadsfysikus) in Christiania (now Oslo) from 1817. He was Professor of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Hygiene at the University of Christiania (now University of Oslo) from 1824 until 1865. His works had significant influence on the treatment of prisoners and of patients with mental disorders. Together with Michael Skjelderup, he started and published Eyrt, the first Norwegian medical journal (1826). In 1831, he was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. He was one of the founders of the Norwegian Medical Society in Oslo (1833).

## Personal life

He was made a knight in the Order of St. Olav (1847), Commander of St. Olav's Order (1865) and Commander of the Order of the Polar Star. In 1824, he married Dorothea Christierne Steffens (1805–1866). Holst was the grandfather of linguist Clara Holst and professor Axel Holst.
# Lore Steubing

Lore Steubing (or Eleonore Steubing) was a German botanist, generally an ecologist, born on February 1, 1922. She was former head of Chair of Plant Ecology in the Department of Biology at University of Giessen in Giessen. Steubing died on January 1, 2012, because of a travel accident, in the Augsburg Clinic.
In 1958, she had gone to Giessen from stations in Berlin, Greifswald and Potsdam where she had become an assistant at the University's Botanical Institute.
Her research includes articles such as "Mercury in soil and plants from a geological perspective" from January 1991. Lore Steubing has also been an advocate to an international research group and has carried out many trips to countries. She has also set up research networks – China, Chile, China, Colombia, Hungary and the Central African Republic are some examples. In 1982, she was awarded the "German Environmental Protection Prize" for her efforts. Steubing has taught ecophysiology courses in native ecosystem plants in Chile.
# Prince Dube

Prince Mpumelelo Dube (born 17 February 1997) is a Zimbabwean professional footballer, who most recently played forward for Tanzanian Premier League club Young Africans Sports Club and the Zimbabwe national team.

## Career
### Club

In August 2020, after several years spent playing in his native Zimbabwe, Dube joined Tanzanian club Azam, signing a three-year contract.

### International

Dube made his senior international debut for Zimbabwe on 26 March 2017 in a 0-0 friendly draw with Zambia.

#### International goals

    Scores and results list Zimbabwe's goal tally first.
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 30 June 2017 | Royal Bafokeng Stadium, Phokeng, South Africa | Seychelles | 3–0 | 6–0 | 2017 COSAFA Cup |
| 2. | 23 July 2017 | National Sports Stadium, Harare, Zimbabwe | Namibia | 1–0 | 1–0 (4–5 p) | 2018 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 3. | 4 August 2019 | Barbourfields Stadium, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe | Mauritius | 1–1 | 3–1 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 4. | 4 August 2019 | Barbourfields Stadium, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe | Mauritius | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 5. | 4 August 2019 | Barbourfields Stadium, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe | Mauritius | 3–1 | 3–1 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 6. | 22 September 2019 | National Sports Stadium, Harare, Zimbabwe | Lesotho | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 7. | 16 November 2020 | National Sports Stadium, Harare, Zimbabwe | Algeria | 2–2 | 2–2 | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 8. | 14 October 2024 | Orlando Stadium, Johannesburg, South Africa | Namibia | 3–0 | 3–1 | 2025 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |

## Career statistics
### International

    As of matches played 14 October 2024
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Zimbabwe | 2017 | 5 | 2 |
| Zimbabwe | 2019 | 5 | 4 |
| Zimbabwe | 2020 | 1 | 1 |
| Zimbabwe | 2022 | 3 | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 2023 | 2 | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 2024 | 4 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 20 | 8 |
# Bayati (maqam)

Bayātī (Arabic بياتي; Turkish Beyâtî), also known as Bayat and Uşşâk (Ushaq), is the name of a maqam (musical mode) in Arabic, Turkish, and related systems of music. Bayati is similar to a natural minor scale, with the primary exception of a half-flat second degree. The maqam is immensely popular in the Arab world, particularly in the Levant. In secular settings, it is favored in dabke and pop music.
Bayati is also used very often in religious liturgies of the Middle East. It is the favored maqam of use for the adhan in Medina, Saudi Arabia. Syrian Jews have an abundance of pizmonim in this maqam and usually apply it to all Bar Mitzvahs and to Saturday Night services. According to the Assyrian Church of the East, this mode is called Qadmoyo (first).
Related maqamat are Husseini and Bayati Shuri.

## Nucleus

The central tones of a maqam are created from two different intervals. The eleven central tones of the maqam used in the phase sequence example above may be reduced to three which make up the "nucleus" of the maqam:
The tone rows of maqamat may be identical, such as maqam bayati and maqam 'ushshaq turki:
But be distinguished by different nuclei. Bayati is shown in the example above, while 'ushshaq turki is:
* Maqam Bayat on La: La / Si (Half-flat) / Do / Re / Mi / Fa / Sol / La.
* Maqam Bayat Si: Si / Do (Half-Sharp) / Re / Mi / Fa sharp / Sol / La / Si.
* Maqam Bayat Do: DO / Re (Half-flat) / Mi flat / Fa / Sol / La flat / Si flat / Do.
* Maqam Bayat Re: Re / Mi (Half-Flat) / fa / Sol / La / Si Flat / Do / Re.
* Maqam Bayat Mi: Mi / Fa (half-Sharp) / Sol / La / Si / Do / Re / Mi.
* Maqam Bayat Fa: Fa / Sol (half-flat) / La flat / Si flat / Do / Re flat / Mi flat / Fa.
* Maqam Bayat Sol: Sol / La (Half-flat) / Si Flat / Do / Re / Mi flat / Fa / Sol.
* Maqam Bayat Si Flat: Si Flat / Do (Half-Flat) / Re flat / Mi flat / Fa / / Fa Sharp / La flat / Si flat.
* Maqam Bayat Do Sharp: Do Sharp / Re (Half-Sharp) / Mi / Fa Sharp / La flat / La / Si / Do sharp.
* Maqam Bayat Mi Flat: Mi flat / Fa (Half-flat) / Fa Sharp / La flat / Si flat / Si / Do flat / Re flat.
* Maqam Bayat Fa Sharp: Fa Sharp / Sol (Half-Sharp) / La / Si / Do Sharp / Re / Mi / Fa Sharp.
* Maqam Bayat Sol Sharp: Sol Sharp / La (Half-Sharp) / Si / Do Sharp / Re Sharp / Mi / Fa Sharp / Sol Sharp.
(H-F) is Half-Flat - keep in mind that flat lowers the note half step down, half flat means the note is lowered 1/4 step down. (H-S) is Half-Sharp - sharp raises the note half step up, half sharp raises it 1/4 step up).
Quartertone Intervals are not fixed. A general rule: they tend to be less flat while playing an ascending phrase and vice versa. Those intervals also differ from region to region. In Turkish Ottoman music, the Beyati quartertone is generally played slightly less flat than the ‘darker’ Ussak tone.