OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Keith H. Steinkraus

Keith H. Steinkraus (1918–2007) was an American food scientist who was well known in food fermentation which led to the growth of soy-based foods. He also was involved in bacterial diseases used in the control of European chafer and Japanese beetles in New York state.

## Career

A native of Minnesota, Steinkraus graduated cum laude (B.A.) from the University of Minnesota in 1939 and earned his Ph.D. in microbiology from Iowa State University in 1951. He would stay at Iowa State for one year before joining Cornell University and the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station (NYSAES) in 1952. He was promoted to full professor in 1962 at Cornell and NYSAES and retired as professor emeritus in 1988, although he remained active in his field and at Cornell for many years afterward.
During his career, Steinkraus's research would focus on the microbial, chemical, and nutritional changes occurring in fermented foods. At Cornell, the experience of mentoring students who had come from Asia, Central America and Africa to study the microbiology of their native foods prompted Steinkraus to study fermented foods, including tempeh, soy sauce, soy milk, tape, trahanas, idli/dosa and the fermented fish sauces (List of fish sauces; List of fish pastes)and soy products of the Far East, including miso and tofu.
He was the first researcher to obtain sporulation of Bacillus popillae in a fermentation medium.
He published over 180 scientific papers, edited three books, and earned seven patents. His "Handbook of Indigenous Fermented Foods," published in 1983, was the first comprehensive and authoritative book on the subject.
After his retirement from Cornell, Steinkraus acted as a consulting microbiologist worldwide, especially in Asia.

## Honors and awards

* American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellow.
* American Academy of Microbiology Fellow.
* Institute of Food Technologists (IFT) International Award - 1985.
* IFT Fellow - 1987.
* International Academy of Food Science and Technology Charter Fellow - 1999.

## Selected work

* Steinkraus, K.H. (2004). Industrialization of Indigenous Fermented Foods, Second Edition. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press.
# Mike Bullard

Mike Bullard may refer to:
* Mike Bullard (ice hockey) (born 1961), Canadian ice hockey player from Ottawa
* Mike Bullard (comedian) (1957–2024), Canadian comedian, radio and television host
# Kolina

Kolina (an acronym of Corriente de Liberación Nacional, lit. 'National Liberation Current') is a Kirchnerist political party in Argentina founded in 2010 by Alicia Kirchner, sister of former president of Argentina, Néstor Kirchner. The party now forms part of Unión por la Patria, the former ruling coalition supporting then-President Alberto Fernández. At the time of its foundation and until the alliance's dissolution, the party was a member of the Front for Victory.
Following the 2019 general election, the party has representation in the Argentine Chamber of Deputies (the National Deputies Lisandro Bormioli, María Rosa Martínez and Paola Vessvessian belong to Kolina). In addition, Alicia Kirchner has been governor of Santa Cruz Province since 2015.

## History
### Foundation.

Kolina was created on July 20, 2010, as a current rather than as a party, in order to express a "political space of the national movement" that goes beyond the idea of a party, admitting that it acts as a party. people not affiliated with the party.

## Electoral performance
### President

| Election year | Candidate | Candidate | Coalition | 1st round | 1st round | 2nd round | 2nd round | Result |
| Election year | Candidate | Candidate | Coalition | # of overall votes | % of overall vote | # of overall votes | % of overall vote | Result |
| 2011 | Cristina Kirchner | | Front for Victory | 11,865,055 | 54.11 (1st) | — | — | Y Elected |
| 2015 | Daniel Scioli | | Front for Victory | 9,338,449 | 37.08 (1st) | 12,198,441 | 48.60 (2nd) | N 2-R Defeated |
| 2019 | Alberto Fernández | | Frente de Todos | 12,473,709 | 48.10 (1st) | — | — | Y Elected |

### Chamber of Deputies

| Election year | Votes | % | seats won | total seats | position | presidency | notes |
| 2011 | 10,762,217 | 47.98 (#1st) | 0 | 0 / 257 | Minority | Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (PJ—FPV) | within Front for Victory |
| 2013 | 7,775,204 | 34.41 (#1st) | 0 | 0 / 257 | Minority | Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (PJ—FPV) | within Front for Victory |
| 2015 | 8,797,279 | 37.41 (#1st) | 2 | 2 / 257 | Minority | Mauricio Macri (PRO—Cambiemos) | within Front for Victory |
| 2017 | 5,265,069 | 21.03 (#2nd) | 0 | 2 / 257 | Minority | Mauricio Macri (PRO—Cambiemos) | within Citizen's Unity |
| 2019 | 11,359,508 | 45.50 (#1st) | 3 | 3 / 257 | Minority | Alberto Fernández (PJ—FDT) | within Frente de Todos |
| 2019 | 7,962,347 | 33.64 (#2nd) | 0 | 3 / 257 | Minority | Alberto Fernández (PJ—FDT) | within Frente de Todos |
# Costa do Marisco

The Costa do Marisco (Galician:; "Shellfish Coast") is a Galician translation of the original Spanish 1950s term given as a label to the entire coast of Galicia in Spain. The term can be translated into English as the “Shellfish Coast”.

## International surf competitions

* The Ferrolterra Pantin Classic annually attracts international figures in the world of surf.
* Doninos, Esmelle and St. George's Beach to the north of the province of A Coruña is marked by the quality of its beaches; most of them are ideal for water sports, such as surfing.

## Major commercial and fishing ports
### Costa da Morte

* Camariñas - Fishing port - Costa da Morte
* Fisterra - Fishing Port - Costa da Morte
* Malpica de Bergantiños - Fishing port - Costa da Morte

### Rías Altas

* Burela - Fishing port - Rías Altas
* Cariño - Fishing port - Rías Altas
* Cedeira - Fishing port - Rías Altas
* Espasante - Fishing port - Rías Altas
* Ferrol - Commercial and military port - Rías Altas
* Foz - Fishing port - Rías Altas
* Ribadeo - Fishing port - Rías Altas
* San Cibrao - Commercial fishing port - Rías Altas
* Viveiro - Fishing port - Rías Altas

### Rías Baixas

* Baiona - Fishing port - Rías Baixas
* Bueu - Fishing port - Rías Baixas
* Cangas do Morrazo - Fishing port - Rías Baixas
* Marin - Commercial port - Rías Baixas
* Santa Uxía de Ribeira - Fishing port - Rías Baixas
* Vigo - Commercial fishing port - Rías Baixas
# Hardeep Singh Mundian

Hardeep Singh Mundian is an Indian politician and the MLA representing the Sahnewal Assembly constituency in the Punjab Legislative Assembly. He is a member of the Aam Aadmi Party. He was elected as the MLA in the 2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly election.

## MLA

The Aam Aadmi Party gained a strong 79% majority in the sixteenth Punjab Legislative Assembly by winning 92 out of 117 seats in the 2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly election. MP Bhagwant Mann was sworn in as Chief Minister on 16 March 2022.

### Committee assignments of Punjab Legislative Assembly

* Member (2022–23) Committee on Petitions
* Member (2022–23) Committee on Agriculture and its allied activities

## Electoral performance

Punjab Assembly election, 2022: Sahnewal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | AAP | Hardeep Singh Mundian | 61,515 | 34.33 |
| | INC | Vikram Singh Bajwa | | |
| | SAD | Sharanjit Singh Dhillon | | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 15193 | 8.48 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | | |
| | AAP gain from SAD | AAP gain from SAD | Swing | |
# Theodor Grotthuss

Freiherr Christian Johann Dietrich Theodor von Grotthuss (20 January 1785 – 26 March 1822) was a Baltic German scientist known for establishing the first theory of electrolysis in 1806 and formulating the first law of photochemistry in 1817. His theory of electrolysis is considered the first description of the so-called Grotthuss mechanism.

## Life and work

Grotthuss was born in 1785 in Leipzig, Electorate of Saxony, Holy Roman Empire, during an extended stay of his parents away from their home in northern Grand Duchy of Lithuania. He showed interest in natural sciences and went to study first in Leipzig and later in Paris at the École Polytechnique. Several renowned scientists taught at the École Polytechnique at that time, including Antoine François, comte de Fourcroy, Claude Louis Berthollet and Louis Nicolas Vauquelin.
Because of some tensions in the relations between Russia and France, Grotthuss had to leave for Italy where he stayed at Naples for one year. The discovery of the first electric cell in 1800 by Alessandro Volta provided the scientists a source of electricity which was used in various laboratory experiments around Europe. The electrolysis of water, acids and salt solutions was reported, but a good explanation was missing. Grotthuss actively contributed to this area both in terms of electrolysis experiments and their interpretation. During his stay in Italy, he published his work on electrolysis in 1806. His idea that the charge is not transported by the movement of particles but by breaking and reformation of bonds was the first basically correct concept for the charge transport in electrolytes; it is still valid for the charge transport in water, and the current proton hopping mechanism is a modified version of the original Grotthuss mechanism.
The following two years Grotthuss spent in Rome, some other Italian cities, and Paris, and then went back to Russia via Munich and Vienna. From 1808 on he lived at the estate of his mother in northern Lithuania. There he conducted research on electricity and light with the limited research equipment he could assemble. Grotthuss committed suicide in the spring of 1822 during a depression caused by health problems.
# Pocahontas State Correctional Center

The Pocahontas State Correctional Center is a medium-security prison located on 35 acres (140,000 m$^2$) in Tazewell County, just west of the town of Pocahontas, Virginia. The $68.6 million facility was completed in the summer of 2007, and opened in September, 2007.

## Details

The prison has the capacity to house 1,000 inmates in the general population, and 24 inmates in the segregation units. The number of people employed at the prison is expected to reach 330.
The prison will provide counseling and group programs, including Alcoholics Anonymous, Narcotics Anonymous, Anger Control, Breaking Barriers, and Phases I and II of Psycho-Educational Substance Abuse. Because of the number of prisoners, and lack of staff and resources, many inmates go months, and some even years without enrolling in any program or classes, and because of this, many get released without getting any type of rehabilitation or education.
Basic education/GED preparation, Literary Incentive Program, and college courses will be offered to inmates. Additionally, vocational courses will be provided, including electricity, small engine and motorcycle repair, floor covering, general maintenance, carpentry, plumbing and computer literacy.
Pocahontas State Correctional Center will have a recycling program for paper, aluminum cans, plastic bottles, cardboard, and printer cartridges. Additionally, the prison will produce bio-diesel fuel from waste oil from the kitchen. This fuel will be used in motor vehicles operated by the prison.
# Osborne Symes

Frederick Osborne George Symes was a Dominican civil servant who served as Speaker of the House of Assembly of Dominica during United Workers Party administration from 1995 to 2000.
Symes was born in Roseau on 31 August 1937. He worked as an accountant by profession and served in the treasury department of Ministry of Finance of Dominica. He also acted as cabinet secretary on occasion. He retired from the public service in 1993. In 1995, Symes was approached by the UWP to be nominated as Speaker of the House of Assembly of Dominica, and he accepted the nomination. He was replaced following UWP loss in the 2000 elections. He worked for eight years as a director in National Bank of Dominica.
Symes died of heart failure on 12 March 2013. He received a state funeral.
# Isabel Kerr

Isabella Kerr (née Gunn; 30 May 1875 – 12 January 1932) was a Scottish medical missionary who worked in India in the early 20th-century. She created the Victoria Leprosy Centre in Hyderabad. She worked to cure leprosy in India.

## Early life and education

Isabella Kerr was born in Gollachy, Enzie in Banffshire (now Moray), Scotland on 30 May 1875. Her parents were Mary Garden and John Bain Gunn, a farmer. Kerr studied medicine at the University of Aberdeen receiving her MB ChB in 1903.

## Career

Kerr met and married the Reverend George McGlashan Kerr, a former joiner, who had returned from being a missionary in Southern Rhodesia. They married in 1903, and worked together in England until the Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society sent the Kerrs to Hyderabad in India in 1907.
At their mission, Kerr and her husband worked on unrelated tasks, but they both realised that the treatment of patients with leprosy was inadequate. In 1911, Kerr opened a leprosy centre at the mission in Nizamabad, Telangana, but in time, it attracted more patients than it could accommodate. With financial assistance from Raja Narsa Goud (Narsagoud), a Hindu philanthropist, who helped them receive a donation from the Nizam of Hyderabad, Mir Osman Ali Khan, the last local ruler, to help build the Victoria Treatment Hospital on land the ruler donated at Dichpali, and in 1915, this larger and more permanent facility opened. By the early 1920s, the hospital had grown to more than 120 buildings.
Kerr worked with Ernest Muir who had piloted the use of hydnocarpus oil (chaulmoogra tree) to treat leprosy, based on earlier research by Leonard Rogers, who began the British Empire Leprosy Relief Association. The Kerrs' centre at Dichpali was seen as leading the campaign against leprosy, and Kerr's writing helped make this the standard treatment throughout India. Kerr and her husband were awarded Kaisar-i-Hind Medals in 1923.

## Death and legacy

Kerr died suddenly in 1932. In her obituary it was said that 'Her medical skill and her devotion to the cause of the leper, together with her modest reserve and womanly charm, won her innumerable friends both in India and at home.' Her husband remained in India until 1938 when he retired to Scotland. In the 1960s, the leprosy centre that she founded had over 400 patients. The papers of Kerr and her husband are held in University of Edinburgh.

## Awards and honours

* Kaisar-i-Hind Medal, 1923
# Mesonauta

Mesonauta, the flag cichlids, is a small genus of cichlids native to the Amazon, Orinoco, Essequibo, Paraná and Paraguay basins in South America. Mesonauta is included in the subfamily Cichlasomatinae. They occur in various freshwater habitats such as streams and lakes, especially in areas with little water movement and aquatic vegetation. They are generally found in small groups that stay near the water surface. To avoid predators, adults may jump out of the water and juveniles mimic leaves.
Some species are popular in the fishkeeping hobby and are frequently kept in aquariums. These have traditionally been referred to as M. festivus, but following taxonomic reviews of the genus in 1991 and 1998, the species most often seen in the aquarium trade are M. guyanae, M. insignis and M. mirificus. The species are similar in general appearance, but they have different distributions and can be separated by the bars they show on the body when stressed or excited (very faint when relaxed).

## Species

There are currently six recognized species in this genus:
* Mesonauta acora (Castelnau, 1855)
* Mesonauta egregius S. O. Kullander & Silfvergrip, 1991
* Mesonauta festivus (Heckel, 1840) (Flag cichlid)
* Mesonauta guyanae I. Schindler, 1998
* Mesonauta insignis (Heckel, 1840) ("Acará")
* Mesonauta mirificus S. O. Kullander & Silfvergrip, 1991
# Cebrenninus

Cebrenninus is a genus of crab spiders that was first described by S. P. Benjamin in 2016. It is a senior synonym of Ascurisoma.

## Species

As of June 2020 it contains ten species, found in Asia and Africa:
* Cebrenninus banten Benjamin, 2016 – Indonesia (Java)
* Cebrenninus berau Benjamin, 2016 – Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo)
* Cebrenninus kalawitanus (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines (Luzon)
* Cebrenninus magnus Benjamin, 2016 – China, Laos, Thailand, Indonesia (Java), Borneo
* Cebrenninus phaedrae Benjamin, 2016 – Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo)
* Cebrenninus rugosus Simon, 1887 (type) – China, Thailand, Laos, Malaysia, Indonesia (Java, Sumatra), Borneo, Philippines
* Cebrenninus schawalleri Benjamin, 2016 – Philippines
* Cebrenninus srivijaya Benjamin, 2011 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
* Cebrenninus striatipes (Simon, 1897) – West Africa, Sri Lanka
* Cebrenninus tangi Benjamin, 2016 – Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo)
Formerly included:
* C. laevis (Thorell, 1890) (Transferred to Crockeria)
# Berlandia

Berlandia is a genus of East African huntsman spiders that was first described by R. de Lessert in 1921. As of September 2019 it contains two species, found in Africa: B. longipes and B. tenebricola.
# Tegulinus

Tegulinus is a genus of dwarf spiders first described by A. V. Tanasevitch in 2017.

## Species

As of August 2021 it contains two species.
* Tegulinus bifurcatus Tanasevitch, 2017 — Indonesia (Sumatra)
* Tegulinus sumatranus Tanasevitch, 2017 — Indonesia (Sumatra)
# Paramedmassa

Paramedmassa is a monotypic genus of Asian corinnid sac spiders containing the single species, Paramedmassa day. The genus was erected by C. Jin, H. L. Zhang, and F. Zhang in 2019 for a single species previously placed in Allomedmassa. The fourth section of the first legs can have anywhere from five to ten spines, depending on locale. Jin and Zhang propose that the morphological variance could indicate multiple species, but more individuals will need to be found and studied before a solid conclusion can be reached.
# Tonko House

Tonko House LLC is an independent animation studio located in Berkeley, California, founded in July 2014 by former Pixar art directors, Robert Kondo and Daisuke Tsutsumi.
The company is best known for its first animated Oscar nominated short film, The Dam Keeper, which was released in 2014, the same year the company was founded.

## Filmography

* The Dam Keeper (TBA, in development)
* Leo (TBA, in development)

### Short films

* The Dam Keeper (2014)
* Moom (2016, in collaboration with Marza Animation Planet and Craftar)

### Television

* Pig: The Dam Keeper Poems (2017)
* Go! Go! Cory Carson (2020, production design)
* Oni: Thunder God's Tale (2022, in collaboration with Dwarf Animation and Megalis)
* Sleepy Pines (TBA, in development)

## Books
### Graphic novels

* The Dam Keeper (2017, a collaboration with First Second Books)
* The Dam Keeper: World Without Darkness (2018, a collaboration with First Second Books)
* The Dam Keeper: Return From The Shadows (2019, a collaboration with First Second Books)

## Accolades
### Academy Awards

| Year | Film | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| 2014 | The Dam Keeper | Best Animated Short Film | Robert Kondo and Daisuke Tsutsumi | Nominated |

### Annie Awards

| Year | Film | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| 2017 | Pig: The Dam Keeper Poems | Best Animated Special Production | Erick Oh | Nominated |
# I'll Keep Holding On

"I'll Keep Holding On" is a song composed by Mickey Stevenson and Ivy Jo Hunter and recorded by Motown singing group The Marvelettes, who released the single on the Tamla imprint in 1965. Peaking at #34 on the Billboard Hot 100 (and #11 on the R&B charts), This was among the first A-side singles that longtime Marvelettes member Wanda Young sung lead on. Before 1965, the majority of the leads in Marvelettes songs had belonged to original member Gladys Horton. The single features a woman determined to win the love of an unfulfilled conquest telling him that she'll convince him to love her "until my will to resist is gone". Her Marvelettes band mates Gladys Horton and Katherine Anderson egg her on with her ad-libbing "oh yeah/sho' nuff" in the bridge leading up to the chorus. The single was covered by British mod-pop act, The Action in 1966. It then returned across the Atlantic in 1998 to be released on Mink Rat or Rabbit by the Detroit Cobras.
Cash Box described it as "a shufflin’ pop-blues tearjerker about a love-sick gal who contends that she’ll stick with her guy no matter what he does" and said that the song has "tremendous potential."

## Credits

* Lead vocals by Wanda Young
* Background vocals by Gladys Horton, Katherine Anderson and The Andantes (Jackie Hicks, Marlene Barrow, Louvain Demps)
* Instrumentation by The Funk Brothers
** Drums by Benny Benjamin
# Maurice Rinfret

Maurice Rinfret (6 March 1915 – 26 December 1967) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Montreal, Quebec and became a businessman and trader by career.
He was first elected at the Saint-Jacques riding in the 1962 general election after an unsuccessful bid for the seat in 1958. Rinfret was re-elected there in 1963 and 1965, but died in office before completing his term in the 27th Canadian Parliament.
Rinfret was a chief assistant to the government Whip from 1963 to 1967.
# Wilfred M. McClay

Wilfred M. McClay (born 1951) is an American academic currently on the faculty of Hillsdale College.

## Early life and education

McClay graduated from St. John's College, and received a Ph.D. in history from Johns Hopkins University in 1987.

## Career

McClay taught at Georgetown, Tulane, Johns Hopkins, and the University of Dallas before moving to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in 1999, where he held the SunTrust Bank Chair of Excellence in Humanities.
McClay is a Senior Scholar at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, a Senior Fellow at the Ethics and Public Policy Center and at The Trinity Forum, a member of the Philadelphia Society, and a member of the Society of Scholars at the James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions of Princeton University. From 2002 through 2012, he served on the National Council on the Humanities, the advisory board for the National Endowment for the Humanities. He was the President of the Philadelphia Society for the year 2021-2022.
McClay serves on the Board of Visitors of Ralston College and on the editorial/advisory boards of The Wilson Quarterly, First Things, Society, Historically Speaking, The University Bookman, The New Atlantis, and The City.

## Awards

* 1995 Merle Curti Award
* 1997-98 Templeton Honor Rolls
* Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
* National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship
* National Academy of Education Fellowship
* Howard Foundation Fellowship
* Earhart Foundation Fellowship
* Danforth Foundation Fellowship

## Works

* Land of Hope: An Invitation to the Great American Story Encounter Books 2019
* "The Strange Persistence of Guilt" The Hedgehog Review Spring, 2017
* Why Place Matters: Geography, Identity, and Civic Life in Modern America. New Atlantis/Encounter Books. 2014. ISBN 978-1-59403-716-0
* "Obama’s Middle Eastern Policy and the 2012 Election" The Jerusalem Review November 1, 2012
* "Whig History At Eighty: The Enduring Relevance of Herbert Butterfield and His Most Famous Book" First Things March 2011
* "Keeping Time" First Things June/July 2009
* The Soul and the City The City Summer 2009
* "Mediating Institutions" First Things April 2009
* "Uncomfortable Belief" First Things May 2008
* "Beyond the Right to Life" The New Atlantis, Number 14, Fall 2006
* The Federal Idea Address to the Philadelphia Society, November 1996
* "The Continuing Irony of American History" First Things February 2002
* "The Christian Historian and the Idea of Progress" in Confessing History: Explorations of Christian Faith and the Historian's Vocation. University of Notre Dame Press. 2010. ISBN 978-0-268-02903-6.
* The Masterless: Self and Society in Modern America. UNC Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-8078-4419-9. Wilfred M. McClay.
* The Student's Guide to U.S. History. ISI Books. 2000. ISBN 978-1-882926-45-9.
* Hugh Heclo; Wilfred M. McClay, eds. (2003). Religion Returns to the Public Square: Faith and Policy in America. Woodrow Wilson Center Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-7195-5.
* Figures in the Carpet: Finding the Human Person in the American Past, editor, Eerdmans, 2007