OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eta Eridani

Eta Eridani (η Eridani, abbreviated Eta Eri, η Eri), officially named Azha (with a silent 'h', possibly /ˈeɪzə/), is a giant star in the constellation of Eridanus. Based on parallax measurements taken during the Hipparcos mission, it is approximately 137 light-years from the Sun.

## Nomenclature

η Eridani (Latinised to Eta Eridani) is the star's Bayer designation.
It bore the traditional name Azha, from the old Arab asterism نَعَام أُدْحِيّ udḥiyy al-naʽām "the ostrich nest" (or "hatching place"), which included Eta Eridani. The first word, ادحى udḥiyy, was miscopied as ازحى (readable as azḥā) in medieval manuscripts. In 2016, the International Astronomical Union organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN) to catalogue and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN approved the name Azha for this star on 12 September 2016 and it is now so included in the List of IAU-approved Star Names.
In Chinese, 天苑 (Tiān Yuàn), meaning Celestial Meadows, refers to an asterism consisting of Eta Eridani, Gamma Eridani, Pi Eridani, Delta Eridani, Epsilon Eridani, Zeta Eridani, Pi Ceti, Tau1 Eridani, Tau2 Eridani, Tau3 Eridani, Tau4 Eridani, Tau5 Eridani, Tau6 Eridani, Tau7 Eridani, Tau8 Eridani and Tau9 Eridani. Consequently, the Chinese name for Eta Eridani itself is 天苑六 (Tiān Yuàn liù, English: the Sixth Star of Celestial Meadows).

## Properties

η Eridani belongs to spectral class K3 and has a giant luminosity class. It is an evolved star that has expanded to tens times the size of the sun and nearly sixty times its luminosity. It is red clump giant, a star slightly more massive than the sun which is currently fusing helium in its core. This is a mild barium star, sometimes referred to a "semi-barium" star. Although most barium stars are in binary systems, η Eridani has no known companion.
η Eridani is a high proper motion star, a relatively close star that is moving across the sky at a high rate compared to most stars. It is suspected to be a variable star with a range from magnitude 3.81 to 3.90.
# The Spit, New South Wales

The Spit is an urban locality in the suburb of Mosman in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The Spit is located in the local government area of the Municipality of Mosman and is part of the Lower North Shore.

## Landmarks

The Spit protrudes off Beauty Point and is home to the Spit Bridge, a bascule bridge opened in 1958 over Middle Harbour. The bridge opens at set times to allow yachts with high masts to pass. The Spit is the site of the Middle Harbour Yacht Club and a marina.

## History

The Aboriginal name for The Spit is Burra Bra.
From as early as 1834, a ferry operated by Barney Kearns carried passengers across the waters of Middle Harbour. From the 1850s, a punt operated by Peter Ellery, carried passengers across for sixpence and horse-drawn vehicles were charged 1s 6d. If the horses swam across, there was a reduction of sixpence. In 1889, it was replaced by a government steam punt. A wooden bridge was opened in 1924 after the electric tram lines were extended to the Spit. This was replaced by the bascule bridge in 1958, which was needed to cope with heavy traffic from the Sydney CBD to the Northern Beaches. Chinamans Beach was named after the Chinese residents who had market gardens and salt pans there, it is now a popular family beach.

## Heritage listings

The Spit has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
* Monash Crescent (East Side): Middle Harbour Syphon
# William Alexander Macdonald

William Alexander Macdonald (1860 – October 1, 1946) was a Manitoba lawyer and politician and British Columbia judge. He briefly served as leader of the Manitoba Conservatives during the 1890s.

## Biography
### Early life

Macdonald was born in St. Catharines, Ontario, the son of Frederick William Macdonald, and was educated there and at Osgoode Hall. Macdonald was called to the bars of both Ontario and Manitoba in 1882. He practised in Brandon, Manitoba from 1882 to 1897.

### Political career

Macdonald first ran for public office in the provincial election of 1888, losing in the riding of North Brandon to Liberal Clifford Sifton, who went on to become an important provincial and federal cabinet minister. Macdonald was elected for Brandon City in 1892, defeating incumbent Liberal James Smart by 12 votes.
Before the 1892 election, Rodmond Roblin had been the de facto leader of the opposition Conservative caucus. With Roblin having lost his seat, Macdonald was chosen as his replacement and was recognized as the official leader of the opposition. He did not serve in this capacity long; Macdonald's election was declared void in mid-1893, and he lost a by-election to Liberal Charles Adams on September 8 of the same year.
In 1896, Macdonald ran federally as the official Conservative candidate in Brandon. He was defeated by D'Alton McCarthy, a maverick Conservative who opposed the extension of French-language rights and was supported by local Liberals.

### Later years

From 1897 to 1909, Macdonald practised law in Nelson, British Columbia. In 1909, he moved to Vancouver, where he was counsel for the board of trade. In 1913, Macdonald was named judge in the Supreme Court of British Columbia. He died in Vancouver at the age of 86.
# Eleutheromania

Eleutheromania, or eleutherophilia is "a mania or frantic zeal for freedom". The term is sometimes used in a psychological context, sometimes likening it to a mental disorder, such as John G Robertson's definition, that describes it as a mad zeal or irresistible craving for freedom. However, it's also sometimes used to simply mean a passion for liberty. Individuals espousing these ideals are called eleutheromaniacs. An antonym for the term is eleutherophobia. An individual that fears freedom is an eleutherophobe.
# 2022 American Samoan constitutional referendum

Eleven constitutional amendments in American Samoa were up for election on November 8, 2022, as part of the 2022 United States elections. The proposed amendments were the result of the 129-member 6th Constitutional Convention held from August 29, to September 2, 2022. A simple majority and the approval of the U.S. Secretary of the Interior are required for an amendment to pass.

## Summary

| Amendment | Description (result of a "yes" vote) | Yes Ioe | No Leai |
| Amendment 1 | Have the Governor (instead of the U.S. Secretary of the Interior) appoint the chief justice and associate justice of the High Court, subject to legislative confirmation. | 2,300 33.65% | 4,536 66.35% |
| Amendment 2 | Prohibit the U.S. Secretary of the Interior from being able to override the decisions of the High Court. | 2,743 40.05% | 4,106 59.95% |
| Amendment 3 | Prohibit the U.S. Secretary of the Interior from being able to change the legislature's override of the governor's veto. | 2,573 37.84% | 4,227 62.16% |
| Amendment 4 | Increase the size of the House of Representatives from twenty to twenty-two. | 3,338 49.47% | 3,409 50.53% |
| Amendment 5 | Include Malaeimi in Itūʻau's territorial House district. | 3,216 47.30% | 3,583 52.70% |
| Amendment 6 | Gives the non-voting delegate from Swains Island a right to vote in the House of Representatives. | 3,893 57.31% | 3,008 43.59% |
| Amendment 7 | Adds two Senate seats for Manu’a, increasing the size of the Senate from eighteen to twenty. | 2,593 37.62% | 4,299 62.38% |
| Amendment 8 | Give the legislature the power to impeach the governor and lieutenant governor. | 4,094 60.59% | 2,663 39.41% |
| Amendment 9 | Change the territorial government's name from the "Government of American Samoa" to the "American Samoa Government". | 3,926 57.86% | 2,859 42.14% |
| Amendment 10 | Change the name of the district "Ma'uputasi" to "Ma'oputasi". | 3,932 58.14% | 2,831 41.86% |
| Amendment 11 | Change the name of the district "Leasina" to "Leasina ma Aitulagi". | 3,797 55.68% | 3,022 44.32% |
| Sources: Ballotpedia, American Samoa Government Election Office ||||
# Mnestheus (skipper)

Mnestheus is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Mnestheus:
* Mnestheus damma (Evans, 1955)
* Mnestheus ittona (Butler, 1870)
* Mnestheus servilius (Möschler, 1882)
# Shun Nakamura

Shun Nakamura (中村 俊, Nakamura Shun) is a game designer for Sonic Team, whose works include Samba de Amigo, Billy Hatcher and the Giant Egg and Sonic the Hedgehog.

## Works

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1997 | Sonic R | Game designer |
| 1998 | Sonic Adventure | Field designer |
| 1999 | ChuChu Rocket! | Normal puzzles |
| 2000 | Samba de Amigo | Director, main planner |
| 2003 | Billy Hatcher and the Giant Egg | Director, lead game designer |
| 2003 | Sonic Heroes | Development support |
| 2006 | Sonic the Hedgehog | Director, lead game designer |
| 2007 | Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games | Planning supervisor |
| 2008 | Sonic Unleashed | Level design special thanks |
| 2009 | Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games | Lead game designer |
| 2012 | Rhythm Thief & the Emperor's Treasure | Director, producer |
| 2013 | Sonic Lost World | Project support |
| 2013 | Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games | Project support |
| 2014 | Uta Kumi 575 | Project support |
| 2014 | Puyo Puyo Tetris | Project support |
| 2015 | Sonic Runners | Project support |
| 2015 | Tembo the Badass Elephant | Supervisor |
| 2016 | Puyo Puyo Chronicle | Project support |
| 2017 | Sonic Forces | Producer |
| 2019 | Sakura Wars | Battle system director |
| 2020 | Puyo Puyo Tetris 2 | Project support |
| 2022 | Sonic Frontiers | Development support |
| 2023 | Samba de Amigo: Party Central | Director, producer |
| 2024 | Puyo Puyo Puzzle Pop | Creative producer |
| 2024 | Shadow Generations | Producer |
# Nadir Bosch

Nadir Bosch (born 16 May 1973) is a retired French runner who specialized in the 1500 metres and the 3000 metres steeplechase.
He was born in Algiers. He finished twelfth in the 1500 metres at the 1997 World Championships and reached the final in the 3000 metres at the 2000 European Indoor Championships (did not start).
He also competed at the 1994 European Indoor Championships, the 1996 Olympic Games, the 1997 World Indoor Championships, the 1998 European Championships and the 1999 World Championships without reaching the final. He became French steeplechase champion in 1995 and 1996; and French indoor champion three times in three different events.

## Personal bests

* 800 metres: 1:48.68 (Cagnes 1998)
* 1000 metres: 2:15.51 (Nice 1999)
* 1500 metres: 3:32.06 (Paris 1999)
* Mile run: 3:52.04 (Brussels 2000)
* 3000 metres: 7:49.53 (indoor, Liévin 1997)
* 3000 metres steeplechase: 8:24.76 minutes (Evry-Bondoufle 1985)
# Enoch Oteng

Enoch Oteng (born 8 July 1988 in Brussels) is a Belgian footballer, who currently plays for Cappellen FC. He is of Ghanaian descent.

## Career

Oteng began his career 1998 with VAV Beerschot. After merger named: Germinal Beerschot. He served Germinal Beerschot in the Jupiler League for one year and joined Verbroedering Geel in July 2007. He was released by his club in January 2009 and joined to Greek side AE Larissa. After he plays with V.C. Herentals the season 2009–2010. At the end he quit there and go plays for fun in an Antwerp pubteam. He joined than in summer 2010 to Dutch side VV Axel., before in Juni 2011 returned to Belgium and signed for K. Merksem SC.

## Personal life

Oteng is of Ghanaian descent and his parents are Belgian immigrants from Accra.
# Panonija i ja

Panonija i ja (English: Pannonia and me) is an album by Zvonko Bogdan, Bunjevac singer from Vojvodina, Serbia. It was released in 2005 on the Vojvodina Sound record label. In Croatia it was released under Hit Records record label.

## Track listing

* "Jesen stiže Dunjo moja"
* "Romansa ta"
* "Na kraj sela"
* "Kad te sretoh prvih puta"
* "Kupiću ti cipelice"
* "Ženio se stari Cigan"
* "Aj aj aj aj aj"
* "Pesma za Maestra"
* "Kad se mesec sprema na spavanje"
* "Koncertna igra"
* "Svakog dana"
* "Ima dana"
* "Gde ste noći"
* "Park prinčeva"
* "Ima jedna pisma za tebe"
* "Ko te ima taj te nema"
* "Madjarski Primatialis - Splet rumunskih igara - Igra svitaca"

## Credits

* Zvonko Bogdan – vocals
* This world music album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Tororo District

Tororo District is a district in the Eastern Region of Uganda. The town of Tororo serves as the district headquarters.

## Location

Tororo District is bordered by Mbale District to the north, Manafwa District to the north-east, Kenya to the east, Busia District to the south, Bugiri District to the south-west, and Butaleja District to the north-west. Tororo, the largest town in the district and the location of the district headquarters, is approximately 230 kilometres (140 mi), east of Kampala, the capital and largest city of Uganda

## Population

In 1991, the national population census estimated the population of the district at 285,300. The 2002 national census estimated the population at 379,400, with an annual population growth rate of approximately 2.7 percent. In 2012, the mid-year population was estimated at 487,900.

## Economic activities

Agriculture is the backbone of the district economy. Most of the district produce is consumed locally or sold in the urban areas within the district. Crops grown include the following:
* Millet
* Cassava
* Peas
* Beans
* Sweet potatoes
* Simsim
* Sunflower
* Cotton
* Onions
* Rice
* Maize

## Notable people

* Tezira Jamwa
# Radosław Król

Radosław Król (born November 6, 1975, in Giżycko) is a Polish politician, local government official and ichthyologist, mayor of the Wydminy Commune in 2010–2023 and since December 2023 Voivode of Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship.

## Biography

He graduated in Ichthyology from the University of Warmia and Mazury and also completed postgraduate studies in space and environmental management. He worked as an office manager in a commercial law company and also ran his own business. He was active in the Young People's Forum and also joined the Polish People's Party. He worked as director of the office of the provincial board of PSL and as director of the office of the Provincial Fund for Environmental Protection and Water Management in Olsztyn. In the PSL structure, he held the positions of vice-president of the voivodeship executive board and vice-chairman of the party's general council In the 2006 local elections, he ran for the office of mayor of the Wydminy Commune, but lost to Tomasz Pieluchowski in the second round of elections, receiving 1,356 votes. In the 2010 elections, he was elected to this office, receiving 1,679 votes (58.34%) and defeating the current mayor, Monika Łępicka-Gij. In the 2014 elections, he was re-elected in the first round, receiving 1,734 votes (64.13%). He was also re-elected in the first round in 2018 with 1,505 votes (55.23%). He unsuccessfully ran for a parliamentary seat in the Olsztyn district on the PSL list in the elections in 2005, 2007, 2015 and 2019, and also on behalf of Third Way in the 2023 Polish parliamentary election.On December 20, 2023, Prime Minister Donald Tusk appointed him as the Voivode of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship.
# Drammens Elektriske Bane

Drammens Elektriske Bane (lit: Drammens Electric Rail) was a Norwegian company that operated the Drammen trolleybus between December 15, 1909 and April 30, 1916. The company was started by M. Magnus, Otto Aubert and Olaf Berger in 1908 and built the initial 7.7 km of trolleybus line in Drammen with a capital of NOK 140,000. The company had good economy until World War I when the company ran into great economic problems. They initially tried to solve the problem by increasing the ticket price from 10 øre to 15 øre and a 25% discount on electricity from the municipality, but could not meet their obligations. The remains of the company were taken over by A/S Trikken.
# Guy Edi

Ohouo Guy Landry Edi (born December 26, 1988) is an Ivorian-French basketball player for the Calgary Surge of the Canadian Elite Basketball League (CEBL) and a member of the Côte d'Ivoire national basketball team.

## Early life

Born in Agboville, Ivory Coast and raised in Paris, France, Edi later moved to the United States and joined the basketball team of Sylmar High School in Sylmar, California as a sophomore in February 2007. Edi transferred to Van Nuys High School the following fall but was not granted eligibility by his school district. Edi attended Stoneridge Preparatory School as a senior.

## College career

While originally looking at the University of Miami at Florida, he instead went to Midland College of the NJCAA and then transferred to Gonzaga University and played for the Bulldogs.
From 2006 to 2008, Edi played some games for Paris-Levallois Basket of LNB Pro A. Because of his playing time there, Edi served an eight-game suspension for an exhibition game and first eight regular season games of the 2011–12 season with Gonzaga for violating NCAA rules on amateurism. Edi made his first career start on January 21, 2012 against San Diego, with eight points and four rebounds in 26 minutes. As a junior, Edi averaged 5.5 points and 2.4 rebounds.
As a senior in 2012–13, Edi started the first 11 games but played fewer minutes in the second half of the season. He ended the season averaging only 3.0 points and 2.1 rebounds.

## Professional career

From 2013 to 2015, Edi played for Champagne Châlons-Reims, then with STB Le Havre from 2015 to 2016. In January 2017 he signed with Saint-Chamond.
In January 2021, Edi signed with Úrvalsdeild karla club Þór Akureyri. In 19 games, he averaged 11.3 points and 7.1 rebounds per game. Edi agreed to terms with German third-division side Basketball Löwen Erfurt in July 2021.

## International competition

Edi is also a member of the Ivory Coast national basketball team and played for the team for the first time at the 2010 FIBA World Championship in Turkey. In 2021, he won a silver medal at the FIBA AfroBasket 2021. Edi averaged 8.2 points and 6.7 rebounds a contest during the tournament.
# Nicolas Kintz

Nicolas Kintz (born 1 September 1977) is a French former swimmer who competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics and in the 2004 Summer Olympics. He won no medal what so ever in both years.
# Gain (projection screens)

Gain is a property of a projection screen and is one of the specifications quoted by projection screen manufacturers.

## Interpretation

The measured number is called the peak gain at zero degrees viewing axis. It represents the gain value for a viewer seated along a line perpendicular to the screen's viewing surface. The gain value represents the screen's brightness ratio relative to a set standard (in this case, a sheet of magnesium carbonate). Screens with a higher brightness than this standard are rated with a gain higher than 1.0, while screens with lower brightness are rated from 0.0 to 1.0. Since a projection screen is designed to scatter the impinging light back to the viewers, the scattering can be highly diffuse or highly concentrated. Highly concentrated scatter results in a higher screen gain (a brighter image) at the cost of a more limited viewing angle (as measured by the half-gain viewing angle), whereas highly diffuse scattering results in lower screen gain (a dimmer image) with the benefit of a wider viewing angle.

## Sources

* Powell, Evan (May 24, 2004). "What is screen gain?". Projector Central. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
# David Robinson (drummer)

David Robinson (born April 2, 1949) is a retired American rock drummer. He has performed with many rock bands, including the Rising Tide, the Modern Lovers, the Pop!, DMZ and the Cars. In 2018, Robinson was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Cars.

## Background

Born in Malden, Massachusetts, Robinson attended Woburn Memorial High School. From 1970 to 1973, he was a member of the Modern Lovers. Robinson co-formed the Cars in 1976, and came up with the Cars' band name and is credited with designing the album covers. Robinson was the only member of the Cars who was a Massachusetts native. He was a member of DMZ when he left to form the Cars. After the breakup of the Cars, Robinson retired from the music industry, and ran a restaurant. He was an extra in several films, including Housesitter and The Crucible. In 2010, Robinson reunited with the surviving original members of the Cars to record their first album in 24 years, titled Move Like This. He had to relearn how to play the drums since (aside from loose jamming on the congas) he had stopped playing in 1987. After the completion of Move Like This, Robinson said that he would be interested in working on more studio albums.
As of August 2018, Robinson runs an art gallery in Rockport, Massachusetts, where he sells jewelry that he makes himself. In 2020, Robinson appeared in an episode of Chasing Classic Cars in which his 1969 De Tomaso Mangusta was restored.
# Thermo (comics)

Thermo is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

## Fictional character biography

Dr. Walter Michaels, as Thermo, was a costumed criminal who absorbs energy from other humans on contact, and can use it for superhuman strength, superhuman speed, or for projecting powerful bio-electric blasts. He fought Spider-Man and Paladin in his first appearance. They later teamed up with the Dazzler to defeat him.
Thermo later tried to rob the Baxter Building only to be beaten up by Quasar who had an office there.
Thermo was attending an A.I.M. weapons expo and betting against Sunstroke and Captain America (who was posing as Crossbones). When Thermo and the other villains there found out that Crossbones was Captain America in disguise, he and the villains present were defeated.
In the World War Hulk storyline, Thermo was revealed to have been lying low during the Civil War and was robbing evacuated buildings. He was confronted by Warbound member Korg when he and Detective Danny Granville regarding the murder of fellow Warbound member Arch-E-5912. He was left unconscious when he had no information about who murdered Arch-E-5912.

## Powers and abilities

Thermo had the ability to extract anyone's energy by touch to increase his strength and speed. He can also fire powerful bio-electric blasts after extracting one's energy.
# Lars Nymo Trulsen

Lars Nymo Trulsen (born 28 April 1976) is a retired Norwegian football defender.
He grew up in Målselv Municipality, and made his debut for Målselv IL in 1993. He then played for Finnsnes IL from 1996 to 1999. Ahead of the 2000 season he signed for regional greats Tromsø IL. He made his debut in July 2000 against FK Bodø/Glimt, and got three Norwegian Premier League games; the last in July 2001. He played the 2002 season for IF Skarp, then joined Tromsdalen UIL. He retired after the 2006 season.
# Nirbhaya (film)

Nirbhaya is an Indian Bengali language drama film which is written and directed by Anshuman Pratyush. The film is produced by Amrik Entertainment Space and Pratyush Productions. The film's stars are Gaurav Chakrabarty, Priyanka Sarkar, Sabyasachi Chakrabarty, Sreelekha Mitra and Shantilal Mukherjee in key roles. The film was released on 12 November 2021.

## Cast

* Hiya Dey as Piyali
* Gaurav Chakrabarty as Hrithik Dutt
* Priyanka Sarkar as Aratrika Dutt
* Shantilal Mukherjee as Ritobrato
* Sreelekha Mitra as Volunteer worker
* Sabyasachi Chakrabarty as Justice

## Soundtrack

| No | Title | Artist | Length |
| 1 | Mene Newa Jay Naki | Pratik Kundu | 2:46 |
| 2 | Pagol Mon | Pratik Kundu | 2:24 |
| 3 | Onek Kotha Baki | Pratik Kundu & Akriti Kakkar | 4:33 |
| 4 | Jawkhon Eka Lage | Ananya Chakraborty | 3:54 |
# Bu Taheri

Bu Taheri (Persian: بوطاهري, also Romanized as Bū Ţāherī; also known as Butari) is a village in Hendijan-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Hendijan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 64, in 14 families.