OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zhu Shaowen

Zhu Shaowen (Chinese: 朱紹文; 1829–1903), better known by his stage name Fear No Poverty (穷不怕), was a Chinese storyteller and xiangsheng performer, widely regarded as one of the earliest performers of the art. Born in Beijing, China, Zhu was the protégé of late Qing dynasty entertainer Zhang Sanlu, and specialised in puns. Zhu was one of the "Eight Oddities of Tianqiao" (天桥八怪) and served as a mentor to later xiangsheng performers. Although he died in 1903, many of his works are still performed.

## Early life and career

Zhu was born in Beijing, China, in 1829. At a tender age he was enrolled in an opera school. Later in his life he turned to street performing, and studied under Zhang Sanlu, together with Shen Chunhe and A Yantao (阿彦涛). His immediate juniors were Xu Zhangfu (徐长福), Feng Kunzhi (冯昆治), Fan Zhangli (范长利), Gui Zhen (桂祯), Chen Zhushan (沈竹善), and Chun Zhanlong (春长隆). Prior to performing xiangsheng, Zhu dabbled in storytelling and singing. Under the stage name of Fear No Poverty, he often performed at Tianqiao, where he would entertain the masses with his solo monologues that were full of puns. His word plays were well received and his fame gradually grew. Before performing, Zhu was known for practising Chinese calligraphy; he would write two separate words on large pieces of paper and display them in public afterwards.
Zhu became part of the original "Eight Oddities of Tianqiao" (天桥八怪), alongside three other xiangsheng artistes, three martial arts practitioners, and a man who could produce melodies with his nose. Zhu popularised xiangsheng involving two people or more, as opposed to a one-man performance which was the norm then. He wrote many original scripts and those that have survived are still performed to this day. Zhu also used xiangsheng as a vehicle for criticising the corrupt ruling government, as seen in several works of his, including "Picture of Attaining Victory" (得胜图) and "Words" (字象).

## Later years and death

Zhu Shaowen's disciples included Pin Youben, Fu Guizhen, Xu Changfu, and Fan Changli. He assigned all of the first and second groups of his students stage names starting with you (有; to have) and de (德; virtue) respectively. Zhu died in his hometown in 1903.

## Legacy

Historically speaking, Zhu Shaowen's teacher Zhang Sanlu was the "absolute originator" of xiangsheng, whereas Zhu and his peers were considered second-generation performers. However, many credit him with redefining xiangsheng; accordingly, he has been dubbed various titles including "father of xiangsheng" and "(the) original xiangsheng artiste". As the Journal of Tsinghua University writes, "Never mind how many xiangsheng artistes preceded Zhu Shaowen, for he shall be considered the Father of Xiangsheng. Some of those before him may have been more talented, but they did not provide anything for posterity, nor did they have successors. Nobody before him left behind that great a legacy of eternal wisdom and inspiration."

## Notable works

* "New Year" (过新年)
* "Thousand Words Text" (千字文)
* "Three Myopia" (三近视)
* "Eighteen Black" (十八黑)
* "Long Dream" (睡梦长)
* "Five-column Eight Trigrams" (五行八卦)
# Tytti Seppänen

Tytti Seppänen (born 1980) is a Finnish Centre Party politician. She was born in Vaala.
She was Vice-Chair of the Centre Party Youth. Since 2006, she has been Chair of the Nordic Youth and the town's municipality manager.
# Petru Zaharia

Alin Petru Zaharia (born 23 May 1991) is an Italian lightweight rower. He won a gold medal at the 2013 World Rowing Championships in Chungju with the lightweight men's eight.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event | Time | Teammates |
| 2013 | World Championships | Chungju | 1st | Lightweight Eight | 6:02.27 | Catello Amarante, Simone Molteni, Leone Barbaro, Stefano Oppo Vincenzo Serpico, Francesco Schisano, Paolo Di Girolamo, Enrico D'Aniello (cox) |
# Grade II listed buildings in the London Borough of Harrow

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
This page is a list of classified buildings Grade IIs in the London Borough of Harrow.
| Name | Location | Type | Completed | Date designated | Grid ref. Geo-coordinates | Entry number | Image |
| Garden Cottage | Wood Lane 1. 5016 Stanmore Garden Cottage | Building | Circa 1840 | 31 March 1976 | TQ 16738 93453 | 1079627 | Upload Photo |
| Harrow & Wealdstone station | Highgrove House, High Road | Tube station | 20 July 1837 | 6 September 1989 | TQ1547689485 51°35′33″N 0°20′08″W﻿ / ﻿51.5925°N 0.3355°W﻿ / 51.5925; -0.3355﻿ (Harrow & Wealdstone station) | 1253982 | Harrow & Wealdstone stationMore images |
| Hatch End railway station | Hatch End | Railway station | 1842 or c. 1844 | 16 February 1982 | TQ1305691322 51°36′34″N 0°22′05″W﻿ / ﻿51.6095°N 0.3681°W﻿ / 51.6095; -0.3681﻿ (Hatch End railway station) | 1285713 | Hatch End railway stationMore images |
| Rayners Lane tube station | Rayners Lane | Tube station | 1 January 1905 | 17 May 1994 | TQ1298287506 51°34′31″N 0°22′17″W﻿ / ﻿51.575278°N 0.371389°W﻿ / 51.575278; -0.371389﻿ (Rayners Lane tube station) | 1261430 | Rayners Lane tube stationMore images |
| Pinnerwood House | Pinnerwood House, Woodhall Road | Cottage | 16th century | 25 May 1983 | TQ1169991716 | 1079628 | Pinnerwood HouseMore images |
| Rayners, Rayners Lane | 54 Windsor Street, Uxbridge, London | Pub | | 6 September 1974 | TQ0549084102 51°32′45″N 0°28′48″W﻿ / ﻿51.54587°N 0.47998°W﻿ / 51.54587; -0.47998﻿ (Rayners, Rayners Lane) | 1358443 | Rayners, Rayners LaneMore images |
| Springbok House | Wood Lane, Stanmore, HA7 4LQ | Building | 19th century | 31 March 1976 | TQ1660693330 | 1079625 | Upload Photo |
| The Castle, Harrow | West Street, Harrow-on-the-Hill, London | Pub | 1901 | 8 March 1999 | TQ1514287218 51°34′19″N 0°20′24″W﻿ / ﻿51.572°N 0.34°W﻿ / 51.572; -0.34﻿ (The Castle, Harrow) | 1356867 | The Castle, HarrowMore images |
# Lala Bulhomal Lahori

Lāla Bulhomal (also Balhumal) Lāhorī was an Indian metallurgist and instrument maker from the city of Lahore in modern Pakistan. He was famous for crafting ornate astrolabes and celestial globes made in the tradition of Indo-Persian instruments. The toponymic surname Lāhorī indicates that he came from Lahore, while the prefix Lāla is an honorific indicating social status. His instruments, likely made between 1839 and 1851, were constructed mainly of brass, with inscriptions in Sanskrit, Devanagari, Arabic, and Persian. He is known to have produced at least twenty-eight such instruments. Forty-five instruments produced by Bulhomal and his associates are known to exist in museums and collections around the world; an 1849 astrolabe crafted for Sir Henry Miers Elliot, an officer of the East India Company, is now in the Science Museum, London. Bulhomal's patron was Nihal Singh Ahluwalia, the Raja of Kapurthala (1837–1852), and his apprentices included Ghulām Qādir Kapūrthalī and Ustād Pīr Bakhsh Lāhorī. He may also have been associated with contemporary instrument maker Joshi Dharam Chand. Bulhomal's celestial globes were made both for decorative and instructive uses. The stars and constellations on these globes are labeled based on Arabic and Persian versions from Ptolemaic traditions. These seamless and hollow globes were constructed in the Lahore tradition by casting using the lost wax technique.
# Riccardo Daga

Riccardo Daga (born 13 January 2000) is an Italian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Viterbese.

## Career

In July 2019, Daga moved to Serie C club Arezzo on a free transfer. He made his league debut for the club on 18 September 2019 in a 2–1 defeat to Juventus II.
On 7 September 2020, he signed a 2-year contract with Viterbese. On 28 January 2022, he moved on loan to Monterosi.
On 19 August 2022, Daga joined Messina.
# Ship motions

Ship motions are defined by the six degrees of freedom that a ship, boat, or other watercraft, or indeed any conveyance in a fluid medium, can experience.

## Reference axes

The vertical/Z axis, or yaw axis, is an imaginary line running vertically through the ship and through its centre of mass. A yaw motion is a side-to side movement of the bow and stern of the ship.
The transverse/Y axis, lateral axis, or pitch axis is an imaginary line running horizontally across the ship and through the centre of mass. A pitch motion is an up-or-down movement of the bow and stern of the ship.
The longitudinal/X axis, or roll axis, is an imaginary line running horizontally through the length of the ship, through its centre of mass, and parallel to the waterline. A roll motion is a side-to-side or port-starboard tilting motion of the superstructure around this axis.

## Rotational

There are three special axes in any ship, called longitudinal, transverse and vertical axes. The movements around them are known as roll, pitch, and yaw respectively.

### Roll

The tilting rotation of a vessel about its longitudinal/X (front-back or bow-stern) axis. An offset or deviation from normal on this axis is referred to as list or heel. Heel refers to an offset that is intentional or expected, as caused by wind pressure on sails, turning, or other crew actions. The rolling motion towards a steady state (or list) angle due to the ship's own weight distribution is referred in marine engineering as list. List normally refers to an unintentional or unexpected offset, as caused by flooding, battle damage, shifting cargo, etc.

### Pitch

The up/down rotation of a vessel about its transverse/Y (side-to-side or port-starboard) axis. An offset or deviation from normal on this axis is referred to as trim or out of trim. A vessel that is pitching back and forth is usually termed to be hobby horsing.

### Yaw

The turning rotation of a vessel about its vertical/Z axis. An offset or deviation from normal on this axis is referred to as deviation or set. This is referred to as the heading of the boat relative to a magnetic compass (or true heading if referenced to the true north pole); it also affects the bearing.

## Translational
### Surge

The linear longitudinal (front/back or bow/stern) motion imparted by maritime conditions, usually head or following seas, or by accelerations imparted by the propulsion system.

### Sway

The linear transverse (side-to-side or port-starboard) motion. This motion is generated directly either by the water and wind motion, particularly lateral wave motion, exerting forces against the hull or by the ship's own propulsion; or indirectly by the inertia of the ship while turning. This movement can be compared to the vessel's lateral drift from its course.

### Heave

The linear vertical (up/down) motion; excessive downward heave can swamp a ship.

## Stabilization

There are methods for both passive and active motion stabilization used in some designs. They include static hull features such as skegs and bilge keels, or active mechanical devices like counterweights, antiroll tanks and stabilizers.
# Roberto Di Maio

Roberto Di Maio (born 21 September 1982) is a former professional footballer who played as a defender. Born in Italy, he played for the San Marino national team.
Di Maio became the oldest player to make his senior international debut in UEFA competition, aged 40 years and 193 days, in a Euro 2024 qualifier match against Northern Ireland in March 2023.

## Club career

On 30 August 2010, Di Maio joined Nocerina for an undisclosed fee.
On 12 August 2013, he left Lecce for L'Aquila.
On 5 June 2024, at almost age of 42, he announced his retirement from the pitch, aiming to a training career.

## International career

Di Maio was born in Naples, Italy, but had indicated that he would be likely to accept a call-up for San Marino national football team if asked. He would eventually earn his first international cap for San Marino on 23 March 2023 in a Euro 2024 qualifier against Northern Ireland, at the age of 40, after waiting the prerequisite 15 years for naturalized citizens who cannot claim ancestral roots to be eligible for La Serenissima. Di Maio had begun the naturalization process during his first stint with San Marino Calcio. His first cap made him the oldest person to make his senior debut in UEFA competition.

## Personal life

De Maio married his wife, Cristina, in 2012, and after ten years of marriage qualified for Sammarinese citizenship. He works as an academy coach for the San Marino Football Federation, coaching the country's Under-17s team.

## Career statistics

    As of 17 November 2023
San Marino :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2023 | 9 | 0 |
| Total | 9 | 0 |
# Tao-Klarjeti (historical region)

Tao-Klarjeti (Georgian: ტაო-კლარჯეთი, romanized: t'ao-k'larjeti) is a Georgian historical and cultural region in north-eastern Turkey. The region is based around two river basins - Chorokhi and Kura (Mtkvari), and also partially includes the upper source of the Aras river. In modern usage it most often denotes the territory that was administered or claimed by Georgian Democratic Republic but is nowadays part of Turkey due to the Soviet-Turkish deal in 1921.
The term "Tao-Klarjeti" is based on the names of two most important provinces of the region — Tao and Klarjeti. The term is equivalent to “Zemo Kartli” (i.e., Upper Kartli or Upper Iberia) and is also a synonym for historical Meskheti.

## Cultural and historical heritage

Many important Georgian cultural monuments from the middle ages are located on the territory of Tao-Klarjeti and many of them are preserved as ruins. Several monuments of medieval Georgian architecture – abandoned or converted churches, monasteries, bridges and castles – are scattered across the area.
Best known are the monasteries of Khandzta, Khakhuli, Ancha, the churches of Oshki, Ishkhani, Bana, Parkhali, Doliskana, Otkhta Eklesia, Opiza, Shatberdi, Rabati("New Rabati"-"Yeni Rabati"), Parekhi and Tbeti.

## Gallery

* Oshki Cathedral
* Khakhuli Church
* Dolisqana Church
* Bana Cathedral
* Tbeti Cathedral
* Parkhali Church
* Otkhta Eklesia
* Ekeki church
* Ghulivati Castle
* Kajeti Castle
* Artanuji Castle
* Tortomi Castle
# Hans Lange

Hans Lange may refer to:
* Hans Lange (conductor) (1884–1960), German-American conductor and musician
* Hans Nicolai Lange (1795–1848), Norwegian priest and politician
* Hans W. Lange (1904–1945), German art dealer and auction house director
* H.O. Lange (Hans Osterfeld Lange, 1863–1943), Danish librarian and egyptologist.
# Rosario Costantino

Rosario Costantino (born 4 March 1997) is an Italian football player who plays for SC Palazzolo.

## Club career

He made his Serie C debut for Gubbio on 22 October 2016 in a game against Ancona.
In October 2019, Costantino joined SC Palazzolo.
# Salvatore Monaco

Salvatore Monaco (born 15 August 1992) is an Italian footballer who plays as a defender for Serie C Group C club Catania.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Lega Pro for Grosseto on 8 November 2014 in a game against Savona.
On 31 July 2019, he joined Cosenza on loan.
On 6 August 2021, he joined to Padova as a free agent.
On 15 September 2023, Monaco signed a two-year contract with Potenza.
# Salvatore Papa

Salvatore Papa (born 27 April 1990) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie D club Chions.

## Club career

Born in Cosenza, Calabria, Papa made his league debut for Serie C2 team Rende on 14 January 2007 as substitute. At the end of the season the team relegated, re-located to Cosenza and merged with AS Cosenza Calcio and became Fortitudo Cosenza. In June 2007 he was loaned to Inter's Primavera youth team along with Francesco D'Angelo. In July 2008, Inter decided to buy him outright and loaned him to Triestina. He spent 2009–10 season at Chievo for free.
In July 2010 he left for Prima Divisione club Foligno along with Jacopo Fiorucci from Chievo reserve. The club signed Ivan Merli Sala and Papa in co-ownership deal from Chievo for a peppercorn of €100 each. He was the regular of the team. In June 2012 Chievo bought back Papa but he was transferred to Santarcangelo.
On 2 July 2021 he signed with Ancona-Matelica.
On 20 September 2022, Papa moved to Gelbison.
# John Ulrich Graf

John Ulrich Graf (1811 in Grub – 24 September 24, 1887) was a German missionary for the Church Missionary Society (CMS) who was active in Sierra Leone from 1837 to 1855. He was involved in the relocation of Yoruba recaptives to their homeland where the CMS was to set up missions at Abeokuta and Ibadan.
Graf first trained at the Basel Mission before coming to England. He was ordained as a deacon by James Henry Monk, the Bishop of Gloucester on 5 June 1836. In 1837 he went Islington to finish his training at the Church Missionary College. He then returned to Sierra Leone, where he took over Saint Thomas Church, Hastings from John Fredrick Schön, whose wife had recently died.
By 1855 Graf was suffering from ill health and returned to Britain. He died in 1887.
# Al Mahadul Aali Al Islami, Hyderabad

Al Mahadul Aali Al Islami, Hyderabad, also written as Al Mahad Al Aali Al Islami or Al Mahad Ul Aali Al Islami, is an Islamic institute located in Hyderabad, Telangana. It was founded in January 2000 by Khalid Saifullah Rahmani. The primary goal of its establishment is to train fresh graduates from Islamic institutions in various Islamic subjects. It also provides training in modern topics such as Islamic finance, banking, and the stock market.

## History

Al Mahadul Aali Al Islami was established in 2000 (1420 AH) by Khalid Saifullah Rahmani who serves as the fifth president of the All India Muslim Personal Law Board. The institute is in Hyderabad, Deccan. It was registered in 1999. It trains new graduates of Islamic seminaries in various Islamic disciplines. The inaugural event took place on January 30, 2000 (Shawwal 22, 1421 AH) at the Ujale Shah Eidgah in Akbarbagh, Saidabad, Hyderabad. Its current Deputy Director is Rahmani's son, Omar Abedeen Qasmi Madani.

### Courses and departments

The seminary offers courses like specialization in the Qur'an Sciences, specialization in Hadith, specialization in Islamic Jurisprudence, specialization in Islamic Finance, specialization in Da'wah, diploma in English language and literature (DELL), etc. Similarly, there are other departments, such as the Department of Religious Studies and Comparative Religions, the Department of Research and Compilation, the Department of Ifta, and the Center for Peace and True Message.

## Journals

The institute first issued a quarterly Hira, which eventually became an annual issue, before ceasing publishing. After the demise of Qazi Mujahidul Islam Qasmi, Khalid Saifullah Rahmani was appointed editor-in-chief of the quarterly Bahs-o-Nazar, which is currently published by the institution.
# Francis Kerbiriou

Francis Kerbiriou (born 11 May 1951) is a former athlete from France who competed mainly in the 400 meters. He won the 1973 and 1975 French Athletics Championships in the 400 meters.
He competed for a France in the 1972 Summer Olympics held in Munich, Germany in the 4 x 400 metre relay where he won the bronze medal with his team mates Gilles Bertould, Daniel Velasques and Jacques Carette.
# Yoon Hae-young

Yoon Hae-young (born January 5, 1972) is a South Korean actress. She began acting after passing the SBS Open Auditions in 1993, and has starred in television dramas such as See and See Again (1998), This Is Love (2001), Elephant (2008), The Tale of Janghwa and Hongryeon (also known as Love and Obsession, 2009), Special Task Force MSS (2011) and I Like You (2012).

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1993 | Love and Work | |
| 1993 | Love and Friendship | Soon-ah |
| 1994 | There Is No Love | Nun |
| 1994 | That Window | Jung Myung-seo |
| 1995 | Until We Meet Again | Im Seung-hye |
| 1995 | The Basics of Romance | Drama writer |
| 1996 | City Men and Women | Ji Jae-bun/Jung Si-nae |
| 1996 | Sou'easter Today | Kang Eun-hee |
| 1998 | Horse's Hill | |
| 1998 | See and See Again | Geum-joo |
| 1999 | Queen | Hong Jang-mi |
| 1999 | Oh! Happy Day | |
| 2000 | Feels Good | Lee Eun-soo |
| 2000 | Great Friends | |
| 2001 | Life Is Beautiful | Yoo Soo-jung |
| 2001 | This Is Love | Park Hoon-sook |
| 2001 | Blue Mist | |
| 2003 | One Million Roses | Seo Yoo-jin |
| 2005 | Tears of Diamond | Son In-ha |
| 2006 | Love Can't Wait | Kim Tae-hee |
| 2006 | Love and Ambition | Jae-eun |
| 2007 | Heaven & Earth | Park Myung-joo |
| 2008 | Kokkiri (Elephant) | Hae-young |
| 2008 | My Precious You | Park Jem-ma |
| 2009 | Love and Obsession | Hong-ryeon |
| 2010 | KBS Drama Special: "Hot Coffee" | Oh Jong |
| 2011 | KBS Drama Special: "Special Task Force MSS" | Vivian/Lee Soon-duk |
| 2012 | Big | Lee Jung-hye |
| 2012 | I Like You | Kang Jin-joo |
| 2013 | Prime Minister & I | Na Yoon-hee |
| 2014 | Apgujeong Midnight Sun | Do Min-goo |
| 2015 | KBS TV Novel: "On a Blue Day" | Jang Deok-hee/Jang Ae-shim |
| 2016 | The Doctors | Yoon Ji-young |
| 2018 | Ms. Ma, Nemesis | Lee Mi-soon |
| 2019-2020 | Love with Flaws | Ms Oh |
| 2021 | Be My Dream Family | Oh Min-hee |
| 2023 | Durian's Affair | Jang Se-mi |
| 2023 | The Third Marriage | Min hae-ill/Noel |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2009 | City of Damnation | Jo Min-joo (cameo) |

### Variety/radio show

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1997 | Hopeful Music at Noon | DJ |
| 2010-2011 | Talk & City | Host, seasons 4-5 |
| 2013 | Restaurants That Relieve Women's Agony | Host |
| 2016 | King of Mask Singer | Contestant as "12 O'clock Curfew Pumpkin Carriage", episode 73 |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 1998 | MBC Drama Awards | Popularity Award | See and See Again | Won |
| 2001 | KBS Drama Awards | Excellence Award, Actress | This Is Love | Won |
| 2008 | MBC Entertainment Awards | Top Excellence Award, Actress in a Sitcom or Comedy | Kokkiri (Elephant) | Won |
| 2009 | KBS Drama Awards | Excellence Award, Actress in a Daily Drama | The Tale of Janghwa and Hongryeon | Nominated |
# Hunter, Illinois

Hunter is an unincorporated community in Boone County, Illinois, United States. Hunter is northwest of Poplar Grove and north of Timberlane.
# Sri Lanka at the 1996 Summer Olympics

Sri Lanka competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, United States.

## Athletics

* Chintaki De Zoysa
* Benny Fernando
* Susanthika Jayasinghe
* Sriyani Kulawansa
* Mahesh Perera
* Sugath Thilakaratne

## Diving

* Janaka Biyanwila
    Men's 3m Springboard
      * Preliminary Heat — 247.44 (→ did not advance, 35th place)

## Shooting

* Pushpamali Ramanayake
* Malini Wickramasinghe
* Luck Rajasinghe
# Ceylon at the 1948 Summer Olympics

Ceylon competed in the Summer Olympic Games for the first time at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, England.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| Silver | Duncan White | Athletics | Men's 400 metres hurdles |

## Athletics

* John De Saram
* G. D. Peiris
* Duncan White

## Boxing

* Eddie Gray
* Leslie Handunge
* Alex Obeysekera
* Albert Perera
# Serixia ceylonica

Serixia ceylonica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1958.
# Life Is a Miracle (song)

"Life Is a Miracle" is a dance-pop song recorded by the German pop group No Angels as the theme song of the soundtrack for the 2008 Warner Bros. animated feature Kleiner Dodo. Co-written by Martin Fliegenschmidt, Michelle Leonard, Frank Kurt Meyer, Dieter Müller-Christ, Claudio Pagonis, it features production from Tinseltown and Out Now Music.

## Release and reception

The song was written specifically for the Kleiner Dodo film by Tinseltown and Out Now Music, who composed the music, with lyrics from British songwriter Michelle Leonard. The theme was then recorded by all-female pop band No Angels, whose version is played during the closing credits. "Every song, we decide to pick up is something special [...] and it was fun to record [the track] because it has such a great refrain [...]," band member Jessica Wahls told during an interview with HiB on the red carpet of the film premiere in Cologne. A music video for the song was released via internet to promote the film and its soundtrack. The video consists of No Angels performing in the recording booth, as well as various clips of scenes from throughout the film.