OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Linehan

Peter Anthony Linehan, FBA (11 July 1943 – 9 July 2020) was a British historian of medieval Spain.
He was a fellow of St John's College, Cambridge, where he was Dean of Discipline, and a fellow of the British Academy.

## Life

Linehan was born in Mortlake, London, the son of a brokerage clerk and a teacher, and attended St Benedict's School, Ealing. He first visited Spain in 1959. He joined St John's College in 1961 as an undergraduate to study History. He remained at St John's where he became a research fellow in 1966. He completed his PhD on "Reform and reaction: the Spanish kingdoms and the Papacy in the thirteenth century", under the supervision of Walter Ullmann. This won the Thirlwall Prize and Seeley medal for 1970-1, and formed the basis for his first book, "The Spanish Church and the Papacy in the Thirteenth Century" (1971).
At St John's, Linehan served as a Tutor, Tutor for Graduate Affairs, Director of Studies in History three times, and Dean of Discipline for 11 years.
Linehan was influenced by Walter Ullmann, Christopher Cheney, Raymond Carr, Geoffrey Barraclough, and his tutor Ronald Robinson.
He became a fellow of the Royal Historical Society in 1971 and a corresponding member of the Real Academia de la Historia in 1996. He was elected a fellow of the British Academy in 2002. In 2018, he was awarded an honorary degree from the Autonomous University of Madrid.

## Personal life

He died in 2020 aged 76 from heart disease. He was survived by his wife and their three children.

## Books

* The Spanish Church and the Papacy in the Thirteenth Century (1971)
* Spanish Church and Society, 1150-1300 (1983)
* Past and Present in Medieval Spain (1992)
* History and the Historians of Medieval Spain (1993)
* The Ladies of Zamora (1997)
* The Processes of Politics and the Rule of Law (2002)
* The Mozarabic Cardinal: the life and times of Gonzalo Pérez Gudiel (2004, with Francisco J. Hernández)
* Spain 1157–1300: a partible inheritance (2008)
* St John's College, Cambridge: A History (2011)
* Historical Memory and Clerical Activity in Medieval Spain and Portugal (2012)
* Portugalia Pontificia: Materials for the history of Portugal and the Papacy 1198–1417 (2012)
* At the Edge of Reformation: Iberia before the Black Death (2019)
# Endless (The McClymonts album)

Endless is the fifth studio album by Australian country band, the McClymonts, released in Australia on 13 January 2017 by Universal Records and peaking at No. 3 on the ARIA Albums Chart.
Mollie McClymonts commented on the album title saying "Endless reflects how we're feeling about our lives right now and our love and dedication to our family and also for music. We will be doing this forever – that's our plan."
At the 2018 Country Music Awards of Australia, Endless won awards for Country Music Album of the Year and Contemporary Country Album of the Year.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Brooke McClymont, Mollie McClymont, and Samantha McClymont, with additional writers noted.

## Personnel

The McClymonts
* Brooke McClymont – vocals
* Mollie McClymont – vocals
* Samantha McClymont – vocals
Additional musicians
* Andy Mak – keyboards (tracks 1–6), programming (1–4, 7–10), bass guitar (3, 9–11), organ (5, 6, 8, 11), piano (7, 8, 10, 11), drums (9), percussion (11)
* Thom Macken – guitar (tracks 1–6, 8–11), violin (7)
* Harrison Wood – drums (drums 1–6, 8, 10)
* David Holmes – guitar (tracks 1, 3–6, 8–10)
* Jordan Brady – mandolin (tracks 2, 4–6, 9, 11), programming (8)
* Ben Whincop – bass guitar (tracks 2, 4–6)
* Jackson Barclay – programming (tracks 5, 6), cello (7)
* Ronan Keating – vocals (track 7)
Technical
* Andy Mak – production, mixing, engineering (all tracks); string arrangement (track 7)
* Jackson Barclay – mixing (track 1), engineering (all tracks)
* Josh Telford – engineering (tracks 1–6, 8–10)
* Rob Agostini – engineering (track 7)

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2017) | Position |
| Australia Country Albums (ARIA) | 8 |
# Pridgeon & Clay

Pridgeon & Clay provides metal stamping and fine-blank components, specializing in exhaust components for the automotive industry. Pridgeon & Clay also produces components for the class 8 truck, agriculture, medical, battery, fuel cell and other alternative energy industries. The company holds ISO 14001 and TS 16949 certifications, which allow the company to carry out its own product validation.
Pridgeon & Clay's Advanced Engineering Lab is an A2LA accreditation, independent testing facility. The Advanced Engineering Lab has developed new products and techniques, including patented selective catalytic reduction (SCR) mixing modules, reverse-extrusion catalytic converter cones, fuel cells and battery components for zero-emissions vehicles.

## History

John Pridgeon & Donald V. Clay founded the privately held company in 1948. In 1976, John Pridgeon retired from the company, leaving sole ownership to his partner Don Clay. In 1992, Don sold the business to his sons, Donald C. Clay and Robert E. Clay. Donald C. Clay retired in 2008, and Robert E. Clay remains as CEO of Pridgeon & Clay.

## Global Production

Pridgeon & Clay operates in four manufacturing facilities worldwide, with Sales & Engineering offices in North America, Europe & China. The company has over 95 stamping presses worldwide ranging from 40 to 1500 tons, plus other manufacturing equipment to execute a variety of production services:
* Fine Blanking
* In-die Sensoring & both Robotic MIG and Resistance Welding
* Progressive Die, Transfer Press, and Deep Drawn Stamping

### United States

Pridgeon & Clay operates two locations in the United States, in Michigan and Indiana. The Grand Rapids, Michigan location houses the head office, a 350,000-square-foot (33,000 m$^2$) manufacturing plant, a 103,000-square-foot (9,600 m$^2$) distribution center, and a 32,000-square-foot (3,000 m$^2$) Research & Development and Advanced Engineering facility. As the main production facility, Grand Rapids runs over 70 presses ranging from 40 tons to 1500 tons with customized steel feed systems that accommodate rolled coils or flat blanks. The 74,000-square-foot (6,900 m$^2$) manufacturing plant in Franklin, Indiana specializes in lighter gauge stamping up to 400 tons, plus MIG and resistance welding, tube cut-off, sizing, and forming.

### Hungary

Acquired by Pridgeon & Clay in 2001, the Apostag facility has over 107,000 square feet (9,900 m$^2$) of manufacturing space. Located less than 80 kilometers south of Budapest, Pridgeon & Clay, KFT manufactures metal stampings and tooling for the automotive industry with progressive and transfer presses up to 800 tons. The facility is TS-16949 Certified.

### Mexico

Pridgeon & Clay's Mexico facility is located in Monterrey, Mexico, just 15 km from Monterrey International Airport, and just 200 km from the USA Texas border. P &C Mex offers progressive metal stamping on multiple presses up to 1,000 tons. Press bed sizes are as large as 4.6 meters (180 inches). The facility is TS-16949 Certified.

### Germany and China

Pridgeon & Clay also opened sales and engineering offices in Germany and Shanghai, China in 2007.
# Mary Applebey

Mary Frances Applebey (14 July 1916 – 1 November 2012) was an English civil servant and mental health campaigner. She was an early director of what is now the charity Mind, but was then the National Association for Mental Health (NAMH). She was involved when Christian Aid was formed, she saw off the Church of Scientology in court and was involved with the changes required to move to care in the community.

## Life

Applebey was born in Mortlake in 1916. She was educated in Oxford, graduating in languages at St. Annes College. By then she had met her lifelong partner Edith Agnes (Ad) Leathart. She was fluent in French and German so with her second class degree she joined the war department in 1938. After the war the destruction in Germany included the many people who were displaced and hungry amongst the chaos there. Applebey was there for a year employed by the Allied Control Commission in Berlin. She became involved with various Irish and British church organisations who were uniting to alleviate the problem. This became the charity Christian Aid and Appleby became one of its directors.
Appleby took over as director of the National Association for Mental Health (NAMH) in 1951. The first director was Ms M C Owen and from 1947 the medical director was Dr Alfred Torrie. These roles were combined for her.
The National Association for Mental Health (NAMH) was created in 1946 from three voluntary organisations that provided services for the "maladjusted, emotionally disturbed or mentally handicapped to any degree."
The organisations were the Central Association for Mental Welfare (CAMW), the National Council for Mental Hygiene (NCMH) and the Child Guidance Council (CGC).
In 1969, numerous Scientologists joined the NCMH and attempted to ratify as official policy a number of points concerning the treatment of psychiatric patients. When their identity was realised they were expelled from the organisation en masse. The Church of Scientology in 1971 unsuccessfully sued the NAMH over the matter in the High Court. The case was resisted by Appleby and the NCMH and the case became notable in British charity law.
During the 1970s the NCMH became involved with the debate raised by Ann Shearer that mental hospitals should be shut. Shearer, a Guardian journalist, was joined by Anita Hunt of the Spastics Society and an architect named Sandra Franklin to create the Campaign for the Mentally Handicapped (CMH). They estimated that there were 8,000 mentally handicapped children and they and parent groups wanted this to end. They lobbied the NCMH but Applebey resisted their central objective although they offered support in other areas. Applebey wanted to avoid the hospital v. community debate, but she saw the hospital as a focus for the support. She thought that mental handicap should attract separate government funding.
Her lifelong partner Edith died in 2004. Applebey died in 2012 after a fall at her home in Chelsea.
# North Londonderry (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)

55°05′42″N 6°45′47″W﻿ / ﻿55.095°N 6.763°W﻿ / 55.095; -6.763
North Londonderry was a county constituency comprising the northern part of County Londonderry. It was created in 1929, when the House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland) 1929 introduced first-past-the-post elections throughout Northern Ireland. It was created in 1929 as one of five single-member constituencies replacing the former five-member Londonderry constituency. The constituency survived unchanged, returning one member of Parliament until the Parliament of Northern Ireland was temporarily suspended in 1972, and then formally abolished in 1973.
The constituency included the towns of Coleraine, Limavady and Portstewart.
The seat was always held by Ulster Unionist Party candidates, and was rarely contested.

## Members of Parliament

* 1929–1933: John Martin Mark, Ulster Unionist Party
* 1933–1938: Daniel Hall Christie, Ulster Unionist Party
* 1938–1958: Robert Moore, Ulster Unionist Party
* 1958–1973: Joseph Burns, Ulster Unionist Party
    Source:

## Election results

At the 1929 Northern Ireland general election, John Martin Mark was elected unopposed.
At the 1933 Northern Ireland general election, Daniel Hall Christie was elected unopposed.
At the 1938 Northern Ireland general election, Robert Moore was elected unopposed.
General Election 1945: North Londonderry :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | UUP | Robert Moore | 11,003 | 77.4 | N/A |
| | NI Labour | J. D. Murphy | 3,219 | 22.6 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 7,784 | 54.8 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 14,222 | 68.3 | N/A |
| | UUP hold | UUP hold | Swing | N/A | |
At the 1949 Northern Ireland general election, Robert Moore was elected unopposed.
General Election 1953: North Londonderry :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | UUP | Robert Moore | 11,242 | 77.4 | N/A |
| | Ind. Unionist | S. J. Henderson | 2,343 | 17.2 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,899 | 60.2 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 13,585 | 62.4 | N/A |
| | UUP hold | UUP hold | Swing | N/A | |
At the 1960 North Londonderry by-election, and the 1962 and 1965 Northern Ireland general elections, Joseph Burns was elected unopposed.
General Election 1969: North Londonderry :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | UUP | Joseph Burns | 9,364 | 50.3 | N/A |
| | Ind. Unionist | J. W. S. Barr | 9,249 | 49.7 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 115 | 0.6 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 18,613 | 76.1 | N/A |
| | UUP hold | UUP hold | Swing | N/A | |
    Source:
# Ripon (town), Wisconsin

Ripon is a town in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,001 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated communities of Arcade Acres and Wilmoore Heights are located in the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 32.0 square miles (82.8 km$^2$), of which, 31.8 square miles (82.4 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.2 square miles (0.4 km$^2$) of it (0.47%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,001 people, 507 households, and 400 families residing in the town. The population density was 62.9 people per square mile (24.3/km$^2$). There were 522 housing units at an average density of 16.4 per square mile (6.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 96.75% White, 0.75% Black or African American, 0.40% Native American, 0.65% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 0.50% from other races, and 0.85% from two or more races. 2.30% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 507 households, out of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.6% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.1% were non-families. 17.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.08.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 18.9% under the age of 18, 35.0% from 18 to 24, 19.7% from 25 to 44, 18.6% from 45 to 64, and 7.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 22 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $49,323, and the median income for a family was $54,485. Males had a median income of $35,500 versus $20,878 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,591. About 7.4% of families and 8.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.7% of those under age 18 and 8.6% of those age 65 or over.
# CD Corellano

Club Deportivo Corellano is a Spanish football club based in Corella, in the autonomous community of Navarre. Founded in 1929, the club play in the Regional Preferente – Group 1, holding home matches at the Campo de Fútbol Municipal de Ombatillo.

## Season to season

| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1959–60 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | 1st |
| 1960–61 | 4 | 1ª Reg. | 10th |
| 1961–62 | 4 | 1ª Reg. | 10th |
| 1962–63 | 4 | 1ª Reg. | 6th |
| 1963–64 | 4 | 1ª Reg. | 10th |
| 1964–65 | 4 | 1ª Reg. | 11th |
| 1965–66 | 4 | 1ª Reg. | 12th |
| 1966–67 | 4 | 1ª Reg. | 14th |
| 1967–68 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1968–69 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | 8th |
| 1969–70 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | (R) |
| 1970–71 | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| 1971–72 | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| 1972–73 | 6 | 3ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 1973–74 | 6 | 3ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1974–75 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 5th |
| 1975–76 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 4th |
| 1976–77 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1977–78 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 3rd |
| 1978–79 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 2nd |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place | Copa del Rey |
| 1979–80 | 4 | 3ª | 16th | Third round |
| 1980–81 | 4 | 3ª | 12th | |
| 1981–82 | 4 | 3ª | 6th | |
| 1982–83 | 4 | 3ª | 17th | First round |
| 1983–84 | 4 | 3ª | 3rd | |
| 1984–85 | 4 | 3ª | 7th | Second round |
| 1985–86 | 4 | 3ª | 14th | |
| 1986–87 | 4 | 3ª | 9th | |
| 1987–88 | 4 | 3ª | 5th | |
| 1988–89 | 4 | 3ª | 17th | |
| 1989–90 | 4 | 3ª | 20th | |
| 1990–91 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 16th | |
| 1991–92 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 1st | |
| 1992–93 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 7th | |
| 1993–94 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 3rd | |
| 1994–95 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 12th | |
| 1995–96 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 16th | |
| 1996–97 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 17th | |
| 1997–98 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 17th | |
| 1998–99 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 4th | |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1999–2000 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 2000–01 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 5th |
| 2001–02 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 12th |
| 2002–03 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 18th |
| 2003–04 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 6th |
| 2004–05 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 9th |
| 2005–06 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 7th |
| 2006–07 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 2007–08 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 1st |
| 2008–09 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 5th |
| 2009–10 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 5th |
| 2010–11 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 2nd |
| 2011–12 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 6th |
| 2012–13 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 1st |
| 2013–14 | 4 | 3ª | 14th |
| 2014–15 | 4 | 3ª | 20th |
| 2015–16 | 5 | 1ª Aut. | 4th |
| 2016–17 | 4 | 3ª | 16th |
| 2017–18 | 4 | 3ª | 16th |
| 2018–19 | 4 | 3ª | 15th |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 2019–20 | 4 | 3ª | 13th |
| 2020–21 | 4 | 3ª | 8th / 4th |
| 2021–22 | 5 | 3ª RFEF | 15th |
| 2022–23 | 6 | 1ª Aut. | 8th |
| 2023–24 | 6 | 1ª Aut. | 14th |
| 2024–25 | 7 | Reg. Pref. | |
* 18 seasons in Tercera División
* 1 season in Tercera División RFEF
# C. D. Ranasinghe

Major General C. D. Ranasinghe RWP, RSP is a retired general in the Sri Lanka Army. He was Deputy Chief of Staff of the Army. Prior to this new appointment, he served as the Commander, Security Forces-Wanni. He is the Colonel Commandant of Sri Lanka Army Women’s Corps.

## Early life and education

Ranasinghe had completed his primary education from St. Lucia's College, Colombo and higher education from Pannipitiya Dharmapala Vidyalaya. He joined the Army as an Officer Cadet in 1987 and was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant into one of the most respected Infantry Regiments in the Sri Lanka Army, the Gajaba Regiment on 10 December 1988.

## Military career

In January 2021, Ranasinghe were appointed Chief Coordinators of Batticaloa districts for controlling COVID-19 pandemic. He promoted to Brigadier rank in 2019. He was promoted to the rank of Major General on 1 October 2020. Then he posted as 38th Commandant of Infantry Training Centre (ITC), Minneriya. Ranasinghe retired from active service on 27 October 2023.
# DNA replication factor CDT1

CDT1 (Chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDT1 gene. It is a licensing factor that functions to limit DNA from replicating more than once per cell cycle.

## Role in pre-replication complexes

The protein encoded by this gene is a key licensing factor in the assembly of pre-replication complexes (pre-RC), which occurs during the G1 phase of the cell cycle. In the assembly of pre-RCs, origin recognition complexes (ORC1-6) recognize and bind to DNA replication origins. CDT1, along with the protein CDC6, are then recruited to the forming pre-RC, followed by minichromosome maintenance complexes (MCM2-7).
The activity of CDT1 during the cell cycle is tightly regulated during the S phase by the protein geminin, which inhibits it, and by SCF$^{SKP2}$, which ubiquinates the protein to tag it for proteasomal degradation. This regulation is important in preventing relicensing, thus ensuring that DNA is only replicated once per cell cycle.

## Orthologs

CDT1 belongs to a family of replication proteins conserved from yeast to humans. Examples of orthologs in other species include:
* S. pombe – CDT1 (CDC10-dependent transcript 1)
* Drosophila melanogaster – 'double parked' or Dup
* Xenopus laevis - CDT1

## Interactions

DNA replication factor CDT1 has been shown to interact with SKP2. Cdt1 is recruited by the origin recognition complex in origin licensing. Null-mutations for CDT1 are lethal in yeast; the spores undergo mitosis without DNA replication. The overexpression of CDT1 causes rereplication in H. sapiens, which activates the Chk1 pathway, preventing entry into mitosis.
# Marc Raubenheimer

Marc Raubenheimer (Durban, 31 March 1952 – Madrid, 7 December 1983) was a South African pianist.

## Early life

Raubenheimer was taught by Miss Ethel Kerkin of Durban North, South Africa, who mentored him throughout his life. Raubenheimer was educated by many performing pianists including Alicia de Larrocha, who took a special interest in Raubenheimers' musical career and was a friend of him. Of Miss Kerkin, Raubenheimer is remembered to have said that when he needed a "proper lesson" he came back to her. He memorized the 24 Bach Preludes and Fugues over a weekend as financial constraints forced him to borrow the music on short loan.

## Later years

Later, as a disciple of Friedrich Gulda in Munich, he graduated in London, debuting at the Wigmore Hall in 1978. For the next years, he settled in London and took part in the musical scene of the city while he made headway to the American scene, debuting in Carnegie Hall. He extended his concerts through Austria, Germany and Switzerland and performed regularly in his homeland, where he was awarded with the South African Radio prize.
Raubenheimer was the first guest soloist who performed with then newly formed KwaZulu Natal Philharmonic Orchestra (South Africa) in September 1983. In a busy opening season he played 2 concerts a week for 3 weeks, in the cities of Durban and Pietermaritzburg, performing the five Beethoven piano concertos, conducted by David Tidboald.
His discographical debut (Decca), a Schumann monographic, was arranged for Spring 1984. Raubenheimer's performance of Schumann repertoire was described by critics as sublime, and one of the best interpretations heard at the time.

## Awards

In 1982, Raubenheimer won the Paloma O'Shea Santander International Piano Competition.

## Death

While traveling to the final recital entailed by the prize on 7 December 1983, he was killed in a collision of airliners in Madrid, Spain.