OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Pulse (TV programme)

The Pulse was a Hong Kong weekly current affairs television program produced by RTHK that airs on RTHK TV 31, which provided in-depth reports and interviews on current issues in Hong Kong, mainland China and the rest of the world. Created by its first executive producer Gary Pollard, the series broadcast its first episode on January 7, 2005. The programme was hosted by Stephen Vines, a British writer and journalist.
The show originally aired on both TVB Pearl and RTHK TV 31, it ceased its broadcast on TVB in 2017 and on RTHK in 2021.

## Incidents
### Bruce Aylward interview

On 28 March 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Bruce Aylward, senior advisor to the Director General of World Health Organization (WHO), was interviewed in The Pulse by Yvonne Tong. In the video interview, Tong asked Aylward about Taiwan's status in the WHO and inquired as to whether it might be readmitted to the WHO after being denied entry by Beijing. However, Aylward claimed not to hear the question, and then terminated the video call.
Tong then called once again to pose questions about Taiwan and its handling of COVID-19. Aylward responded by following China's official position that Taiwan is indeed part of China, a politically charged claim. “Well, we’ve already talked about China. And when you look across all the different areas of China, they’ve actually all done quite a good job,” he responded. He then quickly ended the interview.
The interview went viral across social media and raised questions about the WHO's deference to China in shutting out Taiwanese representation. As RTHK is a public broadcaster funded by the Hong Kong government, the secretary for commerce and economic development Edward Yau reprimanded the station for breaching its charter which includes "promoting understanding of the one country, two systems model". Yau and pro-government figures like Junius Ho opined that the interview violated the One China principle. RTHK announced it stood by the original interview as aired, dismissed claims that it violated the charter as it did not mention Taiwan as a country, and pushed back against government interference in the station's editorial autonomy. An RTHK advisory panel member labeled the accusations as “nonsense”, adding that she does not "understand why when a reporter is asking something relating to health, she or he has to remember there is ‘One Country, Two Systems’ … in line with the government or China”. A WHO representative sent a e-mail statement to Hong Kong Free Press accusing the show's crew of misrepresentation and deliberate manipulation of footage; but RTHK's Head of Corporate Communications and Standards Amen Ng however rebukes this stating that the broadcaster “strenuously reject any allegations of ‘distortion and misrepresentation.'”
# Nastra

Nastra is a genus of skipper butterflies in the family Hesperiidae.

## Species

Recognised species in the genus Nastra include:
* Nastra celeus (Mabille, 1891)
* Nastra chao (Mabille, 1898)
* Nastra ethologus (Hayward, 1934)
* Nastra julia (Freeman, 1945) - Julia's skipper
* Nastra leucone (Godman, 1900)
* Nastra lherminier (Latreille, [1824]) - Swarthy Skipper
* Nastra nappa (Evans, 1955)
* Nastra neamathla (Skinner and Williams, 1923) - Neamathla Skipper
* Nastra perigenes (Godman, 1900)
* Nastra subsordida (Mabille, 1891)
# Eucavitaves

Eucavitaves is a clade that contains the order Trogoniformes (trogons) and the clade Picocoraciae (a large assemblage of birds that includes woodpeckers, kingfishers, hornbills and hoopoes). The group was defined in the PhyloCode by George Sangster and colleagues in 2022 as "the least inclusive crown clade containing Trogon viridis and Picus viridis". The name refers to the fact that the majority of them nest in cavities.
Cladogram of Eucavitaves relationships based on Jarvis, E.D. et al. (2014) with some clade names after Yuri, T. et al. (2013) and Kimball 2013.
# Politics of Alsace

The politics of Alsace, France, takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of the Regional Council is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in the regional council.

## Executive

The executive of the region is led by the President of the Regional Council.

## Legislative branch

The Regional Council of Alsace (Conseil régional d'Alsace) is composed of 37 councillors, elected by proportional representation in a two-round system. The winning list in the second round is automatically entitled to a quarter of the seats. The remainder of the seats are allocated through proportional representation with a 5% threshold.
The Council is elected for a six-year term.

### Current composition

| Party | Party | seats |
| • | Union for a Popular Movement | 18 |
| | Socialist Party | 8 |
| | National Front | 8 |
| • | Union for French Democracy | 7 |
| | The Greens | 4 |
| • | Miscellaneous Right | 2 |

## Elections
### Other elections

Presidential runoff elections results :
| Year | Regional winner | Runner-up |
| 2007 | 65.50% 641,319 | 34.50% 337,780 |
| 2002 | 78.63% 686,758 | 21.37% 186,661 |
| 1995 | 58.26% 463,391 | 41.74% 331,973 |
| 1988 | 50.88% 424,626 | 49.12% 409,929 |
| 1981 | 62.88% 518,413 | 37.12% 306,043 |
| 1974 | 65.32% 474,364 | 34.68% 251,834 |
| 1969 | 65.75% 376,821 | 34.25% 196,269 |
| 1965 | 77.37% 502,971 | 22.63% 147,147 |
In the 2007 legislative election, thirteen out of the sixteen Alsatian deputies were from the UMP, one was from the opposition PS, and one was from the UMP's coalition partner, the New Centre. One deputy, Éric Straumann, was a UMP dissident.
# Aldo Roy

Aldo Roy (born 22 March 1942) is a Canadian weightlifter. He competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Jahar Ganguly

Jahar Ganguly (October 1904 – 1969) was an Indian actor and theater personality. He received Best actor award in 6th Annual Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards in 1943 for his performance in Bandi.

## Career

Ganguly was born in undivided 24 Parganas Dist, British India. He worked in number of Bengali and Hindi films in 40s and 50s as a supporting actor in comedy counterparts to the dramatic lead. He got break through in Dena Paona directed by Premankur Atorthy. Ganguly acted under Satyajit Ray's direction in Parash Pathar and Chiriyakhana. He also performed as stage actor until the 1960.

## Filmography

* Geeta
* Tulsidas (1954)
* Manmoyee Girls' School
* Mantra Shakti (1954)
* Sarbajanin Bibahotsab
* Bekar Nashan (1938)
* Ekalavya
* Jakher Dhan (1939)
* Kavi Joydev (1941)
* Bijoyini
* Pratishodh (1941)
* Shri Radha
* Nandini
* Bondi
* Shahar Theke Dooray
* Sahadharmini
* Dwanda (1943)
* Poshya Putra
* Mriter Martye Agaman (1959)
* Nilanguriya
* Rani (1943)
* Dui Purush (1945)
* Priya Bandhabi
* Matir Ghar (1944)
* Path Bendhe Dilo
* Saat Number Kayedi (1953)
* Nader Nimai (1960)
* Khokababur Pratyabartan (1960)
* Mane Na Mana
* Kamona (1949)
* Grihalakshmi
* Dui Purush
* Trijama (1956)
* Raj Lakshmi
* Swapna O Sadhana
* Kankantala Light Railway
* Meghmukti
* Saheb Bibi Golam (1956)
* Sitar Patal Prabesh
* Maa-o- Chhele
* Mantra Shakti
* Bhagwan Shri Shri Ramakrishna
* Adarsha Hindu Hotel (film)
* Sagarika
* Mamlar Phal
* Rajpath
* Nabajanma
* Manik (1961)
* Bandhan
* Nirjan Saikate (1963)
* Palatak
* Tridhara
* Uttar Falguni
* Jiban Kahini
* Bireshwar Vivekananda (1964)
* Chupi Chupi Aashey (1960)
* Sudhu Ekti Bachhar
* Chiriyakhana (1967)
* Parash Pathar (1958)
* Charan Kabi Mukundadas
* Hansamithun
* Arogyaniketan
* Jibon Niye
# Joseph Brennan (basketball)

Joseph R. Brennan (November 15, 1900 – May 10, 1989) was an American professional basketball player. He is mostly known for his time with the Brooklyn Visitations, which he joined in 1919 and led to three ABL championships (1929, 1931 and 1935). After his playing career, he coached St. Francis College in Brooklyn for 7 seasons from 1941 to 1948. He was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1975.

## Biography

Joseph R. Brennan was born in Brooklyn on November 15, 1900. He attended High School at St. Augustine Academy and played basketball there for four years. When he graduated in 1919, he went directly to a professional basketball team: the all-Irish Brooklyn Visitations. At the time it was prevalent for players to compete on several teams in different leagues during the same season. As such, during Brennan's 19-year career he also played for Troy, New York of the New York State League, Holyoke, Massachusetts of the Massachusetts League, Philadelphia and Wilkes-Barre both of the Eastern League, and for the Brooklyn Jewels, the Brooklyn Whirlwinds and the Brooklyn Dodgers. The Brooklyn Visitations began in the Metropolitan League but later moved to the ABL. With the Visitations, Brennan won three ABL championships.
In 1936 he retired from professional basketball and began a college basketball coaching career with St. Francis College. Brennan during the 1920s and up until 1961 was an employee at Emigrant Savings Bank. This at times prevented him from playing in road games when he was an active basketball player during the 1920s and 30s. In 1961, when Brennan left Emigrant Savings Bank he was the vice-president and went on to become the president of Atlantic Savings and Loans Association of Brooklyn. He held that post until 1968 when he retired. Seven years later he was named to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

## St. Francis College

During Brennan's seven seasons the Terriers, playing in the Metropolitan New York Conference or as Independents, had a 90–46 record. Brennan has the highest win percentage as a head coach in Terrier basketball history at 66.2%.

### Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| St. Francis (NY) Terriers (Metropolitan New York Conference) (1941–1948) ||||||
| 1941–42 | St. Francis (NY) | 16–2 | | |
| 1942–43 | St. Francis (NY) | 13–7 | 1–5 | 7th |
| 1943–44 | St. Francis (NY) | 10–6 | | |
| 1944–45 | St. Francis (NY) | 9–9 | | |
| 1945–46 | St. Francis (NY) | 12–6 | 3–2 | 4th |
| 1946–47 | St. Francis (NY) | 14–7 | 2–3 | 5th |
| 1947–48 | St. Francis (NY) | 16–9 | 2–3 | 6th |
| St. Francis (NY): | St. Francis (NY): | 90–46 | 8–13 | |
| Total: | Total: | 90–46 | | |
# ARA

ARA may refer to:

## Media and the arts

* American-Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences
* Artistička Radna Akcija, compilation album released in former Yugoslavia
* Associate of the Royal Academy, denoting membership in the British Royal Academy of Arts
* ARA News, an online Arabic and English language news service focussed on Syrian and Kurdish events

## Organisations

* Academic Research Alliance, an organization created to involve students in scientific activities
* Alliance for Retired Americans, a senior citizen organization
* American Relief Administration, a relief mission after World War I
* Amateur Rowing Association, the governing body of rowing in the United Kingdom, now renamed British Rowing
* Amateurs Radio Algeriens, the national amateur radio organization of Algeria
* American Radio Association, a national AFL-CIO affiliated labor union representing U.S. Flag Merchant Marine Licensed Communications and Electronics Officers
* American Railway Association, precursor to the Association of American Railroads
* American Rally Association, governing body of rallying and championship in the United States
* Anti-Racist Action, a network of anti-racist activists
* Anti-Racist Alliance, a defunct anti-racist organisation in the United Kingdom
* Applied Research Associates, a research and engineering company
* Arab Rescue Army, a volunteer army during the 1948 Palestine war
* Arcade and Attica Railroad, from its reporting mark
* Archives and Records Association, professional body for UK and Irish archivists, archive conservators and records managers
* Assets Recovery Agency, a British agency for the recovery of the proceeds of crime
* Athénée Royal d'Auderghem, a school in Brussels, Belgium
* Australasian Raptor Association, a special interest group of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union

## Military

* Aerial rocket artillery, helicopter artillery units used by the U.S. Army in the Vietnam War mainly to engage ground targets
* Armada de la República Argentina, the Argentine Navy (Argentine Navy ships use ARA as a name prefix, just as the US Navy uses USS)
* Armenian Revolutionary Army, an armed militant group
* Aryan Republican Army, white nationalist criminal group
* Australian Regular Army

## Government

* Auckland Regional Authority, a former local government council in New Zealand

## Sciences

* Angiotensin II receptor antagonist, more often called angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB)
* Aldosterone receptor antagonist (mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, that is, antimineralocorticoid)
* Ant-based Routing Algorithm, a wireless mesh network routing protocol; see Swarm intelligence
* AppleTalk Remote Access, a communications protocol
* Audio Random Access, an extension to audio plug-in interfaces
* Arachidonic acid (also AA), as found in breast milk and infant formula
* The Arrow-Pratt measure of absolute risk aversion
* Askaryan Radio Array (ARA), a GZK neutrino detector based on the Askaryan effect and will be positioned in the Antarctic ice sheet

## Computer science

* Application release automation

## People

* Amedeo Rocco Armentano (1886–1966), Italian esotericist and musician
# PAGE International Screenwriting Awards

The PAGE International Screenwriting Awards is an annual writing competition founded in 2003 with the stated mission to discover and promote up-and-coming screenwriters from around the world. The contest is judged by Hollywood producers, development executives and representatives who are looking for new projects and new clients. Each year in October, they present 31 awards and more than $50,000 in cash and prizes to the scripts they think are the most creative, well-written, and marketable. Entries are categorized by genre, with winners in each of the 10 sub-competitions vying for a Grand Prize.
After winning the PAGE Awards competition, many screenwriters have signed with agents and managers, obtained TV writing assignments, signed option agreements on their scripts and/or had their films produced.
Some of the PAGE winners who have gone on to build careers in the film and television industry:
* Bill Dubuque: Ozark, The Accountant
* Steven Canals: Pose, Dead of Summer
* Brooke Roberts: The Flash, NCIS: New Orleans
* John Scott 3: Maggie, Parable X
* Jim Cliffe & Melodie Krieger: Donovan's Echo, The Haleo Protocol
* Marc Conklin: Memorial Day
* Laurie Weltz: About Scout, The Night Swimmer
* Janet Lin: Bones, The Night Shift
* Sang Kyu Kim: 24: Live Another Day, The Walking Dead
* VJ Boyd: Justified, The Player
* Davah Avena: Kevin (Probably) Saves the World, Grand Hotel
* Simeon Goulden: Spy, Secret Diary of a Call Girl

## Grand Prize Winners

* 2024: Mal by Jack Azadi
* 2023: The Stratford Wife by Sarah E. Sinclair
* 2022: Thirstygirl by Alexandra Qin
* 2021: iCon by A. J. Bermudez
* 2020: Mother Wild by Claire Tailyour
* 2019: Odyssey by Michael Kogge
* 2018: Tundra Kill by Kevin Bachar
* 2017: Jane by Kendell Courtney Klein
* 2016: Changelings by Diane Hanks
* 2015: Immaculate by Gareth Smith
* 2014: Carnival by Matias Caruso
* 2013: Leavenworth by Brooke Roberts
* 2012: The Unraveling by Tobin Addington
* 2011: Escape by Pat White
* 2010: Supercat! by R. Scott Shields
* 2009: Progeny by Mehul Desai
* 2008: Honor Bound by Mike Amato
* 2007: Solomon's Whale by John Arends
* 2006: Warmonger, Inc. by Scott LaCagnin
* 2005: X-Mas Files by Larry Postel
* 2004: Monkey River by Laurie Weltz & Jay C. Key
In addition, each year Gold, Silver and Bronze Prizes are presented in the following genre categories:
* Action/Adventure
* Comedy
* Drama
* Family film
* Historical film
* Science fiction
* Thriller/Horror
* Short film
* TV Drama pilot
* TV Comedy pilot
# Procotes

Procotes is a monotypic moth genus in the Zygaenidae family described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1876. Its single species, Procotes diminuta, described by Francis Walker in 1854, is found in Sri Lanka.
# Francesco De Bonis

Francesco De Bonis (born 14 April 1982 in Isola del Liri) is an Italian former professional road cyclist. In 2008 he won the fourth stage and the mountains classification of the Tour de Romandie. He also rode in the 2009 Giro d'Italia, finishing 79th overall.
On 27 May 2010, based on discrepancies in his biological passport, De Bonis was suspended for two years by the Italian Olympic Committee after a request from the International Cycling Union.

## Major results
### 2007

    1st GP Folignano
    1st Trofeo Internazionale Bastianelli

### 2008

    Tour de Romandie
       1st Mountains classification
       1st Stage 4
# Andrew Crosby

Andrew "Andy" Crosby (born 5 November 1965 in Bella Coola, British Columbia) is a retired rower from Canada. He competed in three consecutive Summer Olympics for his native country, starting in 1988. In 1992, he was a member of the team that won the gold medal in the Men's Eights.
# James Nicol Grieve

James Nicol Grieve (July 17, 1855 – August 4, 1918) was a farmer and political figure in Ontario, Canada. He represented Perth North in the House of Commons of Canada from 1891 to 1896 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Mornington Township, Canada West, the son of Scottish immigrants. He married Ella O. F. Hutchison. He was deputy reeve for Mornington Township from 1892 to 1893. Grieve's election in 1891 was overturned on appeal but he won the subsequent by-election in 1892. He was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1896. Grieve was also a director of the Elma Fire Insurance Company and the Farmer's Institute for the North Region of Perth.
vte1891 Canadian federal election: Perth North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | James Nicol Grieve | 2,520 |
| | Conservative | Samuel Rollin Hesson | 2,449 |
By-election: On election being declared void, 19 May 1892: Perth North :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | GRIEVE, James Nicol | acclaimed |
vte1896 Canadian federal election: Perth North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Alex. F. MacLaren | 2,916 |
| | Liberal | James N. Grieve | 2,870 |
# Eucarphia anomala

Eucarphia anomala is a species of snout moth in the genus Eucarphia. It was described by Boris Balinsky in 1994 and is found in South Africa.
# Masuzo Shikata

Masuzo Shikata (志方 益三, Shikata Masuzō, Tokyo, August 10, 1895 – May 8, 1964) was a Japanese chemist and one of the pioneers in electrochemistry. Together with his mentor and colleague, Czech chemist and inventor Jaroslav Heyrovský, he developed the first polarograph, a type of electrochemical analyzing machine, and co-authored the paper which introduced the machine and the name "polarograph". This machine was important because it automated the measurement of I-V curves (current-voltage curves) of solutions, which when done by hand could take over an hour for each test.

## Biography

After graduating from Department of Agricultural Chemistry at the Imperial University of Tokyo in 1920, Shikata gravitated towards electrochemistry and did further study at the Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, also in Tokyo. He was able to study chemistry in Berlin under Professor Isidor Traube. While in Germany he learned of Jaroslav Heyrovský's research in electrochemistry, and joined his team in 1923. Shikata and Heyrovský built their first polarograph in 1924.
After being made Professor, Masuzo held the chair of Professor of Wood Chemistry in the Agricultural Chemistry department at Kyoto University and was chair from the first establishment in 1927 of Kyoto University's Chemical Research Institute.
During World War II he was dispatched to Manchukuo in Japanese-occupied China. When he returned in 1954, he was made Professor at Nagoya University and he stayed there until he retired in 1959.
While living his retirement in Nagoya, he fell ill and went back to Kyoto, where he died of an apoplectic, or hemorrhagic, stroke.
# Kamalapur, Andhra Pradesh Assembly constituency

Kamalapur Assembly constituency is a former constituency of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly in United Andhra Pradesh. In 2008, it was dissolved and merged with Huzurabad constituency. It was a part of Karimnagar district, in present-day Telangana.

## Members of Legislative Assembly

| Election year | MLA | Political party |
| 1978 | P. Janardhan Reddy | Janata Party |
| 1983 | Madadi Ramachandra Reddy | Indian National Congress |
| 1985 | Muddasani Damodar Reddy | Telugu Desam Party |
| 1989 | Muddasani Damodar Reddy | Telugu Desam Party |
| 1994 | Muddasani Damodar Reddy | Telugu Desam Party |
| 1999 | Muddasani Damodar Reddy | Telugu Desam Party |
| 2004 | Etela Rajender | Telangana Rashtra Samithi |
| 2008 by-election | Etela Rajender | Telangana Rashtra Samithi |

### 2008 by-election

By-election, 2008: Kamalapur :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| TRS | Etela Rajender | 54,092 | 44.53 |
| TDP | Muddasani Damodar Reddy | 31,808 | 26.18 |
| INC | Paripati Ravinder Reddy | 25,152 | 20.7 |
| Independent | Enugala Bheema Rao | 7,880 | 6.48 |
| Independent | Lingampalli Srinivas Reddy | 2,523 | 2.07 |
| TRS hold | TRS hold | Swing | |
# Bernard Cuzner

Bernard Lionel Cuzner (4 November 1877 – 4 January 1956) was an English silversmith and product designer.
Cuzner was born in Alcester in Warwickshire and initially trained as a watchmaker, before showing talent as a silversmith while taking evening classes in Redditch at the Redditch School of Art. He moved to Birmingham to train at the Vittoria Street School of Jewellery and Silversmithing, and Birmingham School of Art where he was influenced by Robert Catterson Smith and Arthur Gaskin. From 1900 he taught at the school and began designing for W. H. Haseler and Liberty & Co.
He was head of the department of metalwork at the Birmingham School of Art from 1910 until 1942. His work was also part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
His work was within the Arts and Crafts style with extensive handwork. He also designed, such as for Liberty's Cymric range of silverware and jewellery from 1899 as well as private commissions.

## Selected publications

* Bernard Cuzner, Decorative metal overlay, Dryad Press, Leicester (1931) 45 pages, 23 figures, photo and drawn
* Bernard Cuzner, A first book of Metal-work, The Dryad Press, Leicester (1931) 162 pages, 6 plates ISBN 9780905418544
* Bernard Cuzner, Silversmith's Manual, NAG Press, London, 1st edition (1935) 224 pages, 133 figures ISBN 978-0719800627
# Francesco Favasuli

Francesco Favasuli (born 24 August 1983) is an Italian football midfielder.

## Appearances on Italian Series

Serie B : 17 Apps, 1 Goal
Serie C1 : 138 Apps, 16 Goals
Serie D : 25 Apps, 3 Goals
Total : 180 Apps, 20 Goals
# Arnold Richardson

Arnold W. Richardson (born October 2, 1928) is a Canadian curler. He played third for the "World famous Richardsons", which won four Briers and four World Curling Championships.
The team consisted of two brothers (skip Ernie and Garnet and their two cousins, Arnold and Wes.) They won the 1959, 1960, 1962 and 1963 Briers as well as their corresponding Scotch Cups (the World Championship at the time).
Arnold lives with his wife Lilian, in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan.