OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 5000 yen note

The ¥5,000 note (五千円紙幣 gosen-en shihei) is a banknote denomination of the Japanese yen. It was first introduced in Japan in 1957 to the third series of banknote releases (Series C). The latest release is Series F (2024).

## Series
### Series C

The green-brown note was introduced on 1 October 1957. It featured Prince Shōtoku and the headquarters of the Bank of Japan.

### Series D

The purple note was introduced on 1 November 1984. It featured Nitobe Inazō, Mount Fuji, and Lake Motosu.

### Series E

The series was released on 1 November 2004. The front side includes a portrait of Ichiyo Higuchi, a Meiji era writer and poet. The reverse side depicts Japanese irises (kakitsubata) from the Irises screen by Korin Ogata.
Extensive anti-counterfeiting measures are present in the banknote. They include intaglio printing, holograms, microprinting, fluorescent ink, latent images, watermarks, and angle-sensitive ink.

### Series F

The series was released on July 3, 2024. The ¥5,000 bill featured Tsuda Umeko and wisteria flowers.
* Series C ¥5,000 note (1957)
* Series D ¥5,000 note (1984)
* Series E ¥5,000 note (2004)
# Ichibugin

The Ichibugin (一分銀) was a monetary unit of Japan. The Ichibugin was worth a Quarter Ryo, and later, it was deemed that 3 could be exchanged for either a USA or Mexican Silver Dollar. The Ichibugin was made of Silver with trace amounts of gold and other elements.

## Mintage

| Name | Production Dates | Composition | Specified Weight | Number Minted |
| Tenpo Ichibugin | Tenpo year 8 – to Ansei year 1 （1837–1854） | Gold 0.21%/Silver 98.86%/Various 0.93% | 8.62 grams | 19,729,139両 （78,916,556枚） |
| Ansei Ichibugin | Ansei year 6 – Meiji year 1 （1859–1868） | Gold 0.07%/Silver 89.36%/Various 10.57% | 8.62 grams | 25,471,150両 （101,884,600枚） |
| Kaheishi Ichibugin | Meiji 1–2 （1868–1869） | Gold 0.09%/Silver 80.66%/Various 19.25% | 8.62 grams | 1,066,833両2分 （4,267,334枚） |
# AMDA Hospital

The AMDA hospital - Butwal, also known as Siddhartha Children and Women Hospital, was established in November 1998 in Butwal Municipality, Nepal. This is the first pediatric hospital outside the capital city Kathmandu. This hospital has about 100 beds and has provided service to 22,780 patients by 2061 BS.
The hospital was established by a joint initiative of the Public-Private Partnership; the Nepal government, the municipality of Butwal, the Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FNCCI), and AMDA. The hospital is constructed in about 10 bighas of land given by the local authority. The hospital offers NICU and PICU services.

## History

This hospital was funded by Japanese INGO. According to the website of this hospital, a Japanese newspaper ‘Mainichi' had taken the initiative to raise funds for the construction of this hospital and a Japanese architect named Mr. Ando Tadao had volunteered to design the hospital. The hospital itself has been named after Buddha's childhood name, Siddhartha.
The hospital was built using donations from the Great Hanshin earthquake victims who themselves were helped by Nepal in the aftermath of the 1995 quake.

## Building

The structure is architecturally significant. It was designed by notable Japanese architect Tadao Ando, a past winner of the 1995 Pritzker Architecture Prize.
# Paul Sartorius

Paul Hélène Marie Joseph Sartorius (20 September 1912 – 13 February 2002) was a French field hockey player who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was born in Roubaix and is the nephew of Émile Sartorius.
Sartorius was a member of the French field hockey team, which finish fourth in the 1936 Olympic tournament. He played four matches as forward.
# We Are Marching in Wide Fields

"We Are Marching in Wide Fields" was the march of the Russian Liberation Army (RLA), which fought in World War II on the side of Nazi Germany. The text was written in June 1943 by Anatoly Flaume [ru] (under the pseudonym A. Florov), Mikhail Davydov wrote the music. The song was recorded in Berlin in the propaganda department of the "Vineta" of the Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda.

## History

Flaume, an ethnic Latvian whose family emigrated from Russia to Latvia after the Russian Civil War, studied at the Faculty of Philology of the University of Latvia, was a member of the student society "Ruthenia". He based the march of the RLA on his poem "The One Who Is Faithful to Our Motto", published in Riga in 1939 in the poetry collection "The Songbook of Ruthenia". According to historian Boris Ravdin, the song is poetically and meaningfully superior to the earlier marches of collaborators. The Germans distributed the text of the march on leaflets and posters. The "Songbook of a Volunteer", published in 1943 in Narva, contains the march's sheet music. The song was first performed on June 22, 1943, on Pskov radio during a parade in which the first Guards Brigade of the Russian Liberation Army [ru] took part. The leader of the People's Labor Union Rostislav Polchaninov [ru], who visited occupied Pskov in 1943, recalled that after the arrival of General Andrey Vlasov in the city, the local radio station played the march of the RLA daily.
# 1892 Iowa Hawkeyes football team

The 1892 Iowa Hawkeyes football team represented the University of Iowa during the 1892 college football season. The season involved many 'firsts' for the Hawkeyes. After going three years without a conference, Iowa joined the Western Interstate University Football Association, along with Nebraska, Missouri, and Kansas. But in another first, Edwin A. Dalton, formerly of Princeton University, was hired as Iowa's head coach. Although he was only hired for 10 days prior to the season, he is recognized as Iowa's first head coach.
On the field, the results were relatively modest. After opening the season with two victories, the Hawkeyes found themselves no match for Kansas and Missouri. Criticism was voiced, with the Iowa City Citizen claiming that Iowa lost the Missouri game because of favoritism. Despite this, Iowa ended Iowa College's three-year span of dominance over the Hawkeyes by defeating the Pioneers 18–12 just four days after the loss at Missouri. Soon thereafter, the Hawkeyes ended the season with a 10–10 tie against Nebraska.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 21 | | at Coe* | Cedar Rapids, IA | W 48–0 | |
| October 29 | | Knox (IL)* | Iowa FieldIowa City, IA | W 44–0 | |
| November 5 | 3:00 p.m. | vs. Kansas | Exposition ParkKansas City, MO | L 4–26 | 2,500 |
| November 12 | | at Missouri | Rollins FieldColumbia, MO | L 0–22 | |
| November 16 | | Iowa College* | Iowa FieldIowa City, IA | W 18–12 | |
| November 24 | | vs. Nebraska | Omaha, NE (rivalry) | T 10–10 | |
| *Non-conference game |||||||
# Levanzo

Levanzo (Italian pronunciation:; Sicilian: Lèvanzu) is the smallest of the three main Aegadian Islands in the Mediterranean Sea west of Sicily, Italy. It forms a part of the municipality (comune) of Favignana in the Province of Trapani.

## Geography

Levanzo has an area of 5.82 square kilometres (2.25 sq mi). The highest point is Pizzo Monaco with a height of 278 metres (912 feet). The island has an estimated 450 inhabitants, who are concentrated around a tiny port, that gives little shelter from storms.
The ancient name of the island was "Phorbantia" which is a sort of plant that commonly grows there.
Levanzo is famous for the "Grotta del Genovese" with Neolithic cave paintings and Palaeolithic graffiti.
Furthermore, in the water of Cala Minnola, on the eastern side of the island of Levanzo, lies one of the most important Sicilian underwater archaeological sites: a Roman cargo ship, loaded with wine amphoras, at 27 meters deep.
# Fool in the Rain

"Fool in the Rain" is the third song on Led Zeppelin's 1979 album In Through the Out Door. It was the last single released in the US before they formally disbanded in 1980. The song reached number 21 on the Billboard Hot 100 on 16 February 1980.

## Composition

Led Zeppelin bassist John Paul Jones and vocalist Robert Plant were inspired by samba beats that played during the 1978 FIFA World Cup tournament in Argentina. Biographer Dave Lewis commented:
   Thus the idea emerged to layer on their own samba halfway through the hop-skip riff arrangement. Crazed as it sounds, it works beautifully right through JP's [Jones] street whistles to Bonzo's [drummer Bonham] delightfully constructed timpani crashes.

## Critical reception

While In Through The Out Door was not regarded with the same praise as Led Zeppelin's previous albums, "Fool in the Rain" still managed to garner positive reception. Scott Ludwig, writing for Courier News in 1980, highly praised Bonham's performance. In a retrospective review, Andrew Doscas of PopMatters called it the "standout track", opining it was "the band’s last fun song" and "the only such found on In Through the Out Door". Cash Box said it has "a zesty Latin-samba instrumental break, Page's sharp lead and rhythm guitar work and Plant’s high, tough vocals."

## Performances

"Fool in the Rain" was never performed live by Led Zeppelin. However, band member Robert Plant teamed up with American rock band Pearl Jam in 2005 and performed the song live for the Hurricane Katrina benefit in Chicago's House of Blues. Pearl Jam originally did not plan it, but changed their itinerary after Hurricane Katrina went through New Orleans. All proceeds of the performance went to charities.

## Personnel

According to Jean-Michel Guesdon and Philippe Margotin:
* Robert Plant – vocals
* Jimmy Page – electric guitars, acoustic guitars (six- and twelve-string)
* John Paul Jones – bass, piano, synthesiser (?)
* John Bonham – drums, timbales, agogo, marimba (?)
* Unidentified musicians: maracas, shaker, guiro, whistle

## Chart history

1979-80 singles charts :
| Chart | Peak |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 21 |
| U.S. Cash Box Top 100 Singles | 31 |
| U.S. Record World The Singles Chart | 34 |
| Canada RPM Top 100 Chart | 12 |
2007 digital charts :
| Chart | Peak | Ref(s) |
| Canada Billboard Hot Digital Singles Chart | 69 | |
# Hickory Township, Lawrence County, Pennsylvania

Hickory Township is a township in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,320 at the 2020 census, a decline from the figure of 2,470 tabulated in 2010.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 16.1 square miles (42 km$^2$), of which 16.1 square miles (42 km$^2$) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km$^2$), or 0.12%, is water.
It contains the unincorporated communities of Eastbrook, Lakewood Park, and Briar Hill.
Hottenbaugh Run, which flows into Neshannock Creek and Neshannock Creek itself drains Hickory Township.

## Demographics

As of the 2000 census, there were 2,356 people, 925 households, and 690 families residing in the township. The population density was 146.5 inhabitants per square mile (56.6/km$^2$). There were 982 housing units at an average density of 61.1 per square mile (23.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.34% White, 0.08% African American, 0.04% Native American, 0.30% Asian, 0.21% Pacific Islander, 0.17% from other races, and 0.85% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.42% of the population.
There were 925 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.7% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.4% were non-families. 22.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the township, the population was spread out, with 23.6% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 26.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $41,389, and the median income for a family was $47,939. Males had a median income of $33,413 versus $21,038 for females. The per capita income for the township was $17,055. About 2.9% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.7% of those under age 18 and 11.3% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The Laurel School District serves the township.

## Transportation
### Major roads and highways

* PA 108
* PA 168
* PA 388
* PA 956
# Adam Loomis

Adam Loomis (born March 19, 1992) is an American Nordic combined skier and ultramarathon runner. He was born in Eau Claire, Wisconsin. He competed for the US Nordic Combined Team for 7 seasons.
He represented US at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2015 in Falun and Lahti in 2017.
Other notable athlete feats include previously holding the FKT on the Wasatch Ultimate Ridge Linkup (UT). His record was set on 16 September 2018 with a time of 15 hours 59 minutes.
Loomis continues as a multi-sport athlete living in Park City, Utah, where he coaches Nordic combined skiing, ski mountaineering, and ski jumping. He competes in ultramarathon and skimo races professionally. He is a sponsored athlete on Team Dynafit.

## Notable race results

2024 Notable Results :
| Place | Race | Distance | Location |
| 2nd | Run Rabbit Run | 100M | Steamboat Springs, Colorado |
| 1st | Tushars Mountain Runs | 100 KM | Beaver, Utah |
| 5th | Meet the Minotaur Skyrace | 33.5 KM | Crowsnest Pass, Alberta |
| 1st | Gorge Waterfalls | 100 KM | Cascade Locks, Oregon |
2023 Notable Results :
| Place | Race | Distance | Location |
| 2nd | Quad Dipsea | 28.4M | Mill Valley, California |
| 1st | DC Peaks 50 | 50M | Kaysville, Utah |
# 5 Foot 9

"5 Foot 9" is a song by American country music singer Tyler Hubbard, best known as one-half of the duo Florida Georgia Line. The song is Hubbard's first release as a solo artist. It was released on May 23, 2022 as the lead single from his self-titled debut solo album.

## Content

Tyler Hubbard, one-half of Florida Georgia Line, wrote the song in 2021 with Chase McGill and The Cadillac Three member Jaren Johnston. At the time, Hubbard had not told the other two he was planning to release solo material outside Florida Georgia Line. According to him, the three writers originally did not have any concepts in mind until Johnston began playing a guitar riff. The three then decided to make a list of things they considered "good", such as "dry wood makes good fires". They then added the line "God makes 5 foot 9, brown eyes in a sundress", which was inspired by Hubbard's wife, Hayley. Her actual height is actually five foot ten, but Hubbard decided to keep it as is because it rhymes well with the other lines. Johnston and Hubbard then recorded a demo, which they took to producer Jordan Schmidt. Among the musicians on the final recording was Ilya Toshinsky, who played acoustic guitar, banjo, and Dobro on the song. Schmidt compared the final recording to a Nickel Creek song.

## Chart performance

"5 Foot 9" reached number one on the Billboard Country Airplay chart dated November 19, 2022, becoming Hubbard's first number one single as a solo artist after having previously spent time at number one as a member of Florida Georgia Line, and making him the first male artist from a duo or group to top the chart with a solo single.

## Certifications

Certifications for "5 Foot 9" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 3× Platinum | 240,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Ingrid Haas

Ingrid Johnsen Haas is an American political scientist at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. She is an expert on political behavior, social psychology, and cognitive neurosciences. She researches the effect of emotions and identity on the expression of political attitudes.

## Education

In 2005, Haas earned a B.A. in psychology and political science from the University of St.Thomas in Minnesota. She earned an M.A in 2008 and a Ph.D. in social psychology in 2012 from the Ohio State University.

## Career

Haas is currently the Graduate Program chair and Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Nebraska Lincoln. She also serves as the Resident Faculty in the Center for Brain, Biology, and Behavior, where she is director of the Political Attitudes and Cognition Lab and Faculty Coordinator of the Political Science Experimental Participant Pool (PSEPP). She is also affiliated with the Department of Psychology. As of May 2022, Haas has been appointed as a Faculty Fellow with the UNL National Strategic Institute (NSRI), and received a grant with fellow academic Rupal Mehta to study the neuroscience behind nuclear decision making, for a proposal titled, “Ideology and Risk: How Neuroscience can Inform Nuclear Security.” Haas has also been named a Faculty Fellow of the Nebraska Governance and Technology Center for 2022-2023.

## Research

Haas' primary interests include the determinants of individual attitudes and beliefs; emotion, mood, and affect; and ethics and morality and its implications for social cognition, political psychology, and prejudice and stereotyping. Haas uses functional MRI (fMRI) and survey data collection to explore how the political attitudes and beliefs of people are structured with respect to social and political stimuli. The lab uses theories and methods from political and social psychology along with cognitive neuroscience to conduct its research.
A 2020 article from Scientific American titled, "Conservative and Liberal Brains Might Have Some Real Differences," summarizes one of Haas' findings, as follows:
   "In a 2017 study with her colleagues, Haas created hypothetical candidates, each belonging to the Democratic or Republican party with an assigned stances on policy issues. Some of the assigned positions were “expected” based on the candidate’s party affiliation whereas others were unexpected. The research sought to understand how political information is processed and found that when posed with the unexpected takes from candidates, liberals proved to be more attentive, taking longer to decide their stance on the information."
# Oderwald

Oderwald is a Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") in the district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated along the river Oker, approx. 10 km south of Wolfenbüttel. It is named after the Oderwald, a small chain of hills in the municipality. Its seat is in the village Börßum.
The Samtgemeinde Oderwald consists of the following municipalities:
* Börßum
* Cramme
* Dorstadt
* Flöthe
* Heiningen
* Ohrum
# Heike Hofmann

Heike Hofmann (born 16 April 1972) is a statistician and Professor in the Department of Statistics at University of Nebraska–Lincoln and was previously at Iowa State University.

## Education

She earned an MSc in Mathematics, with a minor in Computer Science, and a PhD in Statistics, from the University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany in 1998 and 2000, respectively.

## Career and research

Hofmann's research interests are in statistical graphics, exploratory data analysis, visual inference, visualization of large data and statistical computing She is currently Professor in the Department of Statistics at Iowa State University, and faculty member of the Bioinformatics and Computational Biology and Human Computer Interaction programs.
In her research on interactive data visualization she has provided new approaches for plotting multivariate categorical data using mosaic plots, and making interactions with these plots, and linking between plots. She was the primary development of the software MANET and contributed to the development of the software GGobi. More recent software include the R packages x3prplus, geomnet, nullabor, gglogo, peptider, discreteRV, ggboxplots, ggparallel, dbData, HLMdiag, lvboxplots, MergeGUI, MissingDataGUI. Her work on examining the inflow of corporate cash into the 2012 US presidential election can be read in Chance magazine.
Heike Hofmann is the author of more than 50 journal articles, conference proceedings, book chapters and edited one book. She is a Fellow of the American Statistical Association. She has supervised or co-supervised 8 doctoral theses, including Hadley Wickham and Yihui Xie.

### Honors and awards

She was elected a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 2014.
# Yeh Ladka Haye Allah

"Yeh Ladka Haye Allah" (transl. This Boy Oh God!) is an Indian Hindi song from the 1977 Hindi film Hum Kisise Kum Naheen. It was sung by Asha Bhosle and Mohammad Rafi. The song was picturized on Rishi Kapoor and Kajal Kiran. It was written by Majrooh Sultanpuri and composed by R. D. Burman. It has been remixed and sampled by many other artists.
The song was a hit in the 1970s, and gained cult status in India. In 2020, Asha Bhosle named this song as one of her most favourite songs.

## Reviews

Indian newspaper The Print praised the score of Hum Kisise Kum Naheen. They praised the composition of all the songs, including "Yeh Ladka Haye Allah". Director Nasir Hussain has been credited as the mastermind of making such soulful songs.

## Cultural impact

In 2019, actress Madhuri Dixit sang this song in the dancing reality show Dance Deewane.
In 2021, the song was performed by Dheeraj Dhoopar and Shraddha Arya in the serial Kundali Bhagya.

## Versions

This song has been remade and re-sung by many artists.
In 2018, Indian singer Visakha Mahore has sung a rehashed version of it. Bhojpuri actress Rani Chatterjee featured in the song.
# Ectemnius

Ectemnius is a genus of wasps in the family Crabronidae. 188 species are known. The genus is found around the world but Australia has only two species.
Ectemnius species excavate nest tunnels in pieces of dead wood such as stumps, fallen tree trunks, rotting logs and sometimes building timbers or posts with the help of the mandibles. Nesting aggregations can be large and dense, and sometimes more than one female has been recorded using a common nest entrance. In most species the brood is supplied with Diptera from several different families.

## Species (Europe)

* Ectemnius borealis (Zetterstedt 1838)
* Ectemnius cavifrons (Thomson 1870)
* Ectemnius cephalotes (Olivier 1792)
* Ectemnius confinis (Walker 1871)
* Ectemnius continuus (Fabricius 1804)
* Ectemnius crassicornis (Spinola 1808)
* Ectemnius curictensis (Mader 1940)
* Ectemnius dives (Lepeletier & Brulle 1835)
* Ectemnius fossorius (Linnaeus 1758)
* Ectemnius guttatus (Vander Linden 1829)
* Ectemnius hispanicus (Kohl 1915)
* Ectemnius hypsae (De Stefani 1894)
* Ectemnius kriechbaumeri (Kohl 1879)
* Ectemnius lapidarius (Panzer 1804)
* Ectemnius lituratus (Panzer 1804)
* Ectemnius massiliensis (Kohl 1883)
* Ectemnius meridionalis (A. Costa 1871)
* Ectemnius nigritarsus (Herrich-Schaeffer 1841)
* Ectemnius palamosi Leclercq 1964
* Ectemnius rubicola (Dufour & Perris 1840)
* Ectemnius ruficornis (Zetterstedt 1838)
* Ectemnius rugifer (Dahlbom 1845)
* Ectemnius schlettereri (Kohl 1888)
* Ectemnius sexcinctus (Fabricius 1775)
* Ectemnius spinipes (A. Morawitz 1866)
* Ectemnius walteri (Kohl 1899)
# HistoriCorps

HistoriCorps is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit whose volunteers and staff work to save and preserve historic places in the USA which require repair.
In its first year as a nonprofit, HistoriCorps had preserved over 150 historic structures in 24 states. HistoriCorps has formalized partnerships with federal, state, and local governments as well as community-based nonprofits. Federal partners include the U.S. Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
In 2022, HistoriCorps volunteers completed more than 40 projects to restore and preserve historic structures across the USA, including fire lookout towers, cabins that were the residence of early European-American pioneers, ranger stations, ranches, and structures originally built by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC).
The work of HistoriCorps and its volunteers has been cited by the US Forest Service, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, California State Parks, the Aspen Daily News, Cronkite News, and KCRA.