OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Thom

David Thom (14 February 1910 – December 1981) was a Scotland international rugby union player. He became the 79th President of the Scottish Rugby Union.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Thom was playing for the Hawick Y.M.C.A. side, Hawick Y.M., before then playing for Hawick.
He was still playing for Hawick right at the start of the 1929–30 season when he was a reserve for the Hawick side for the Kelso Sevens.
His last game for Hawick was on 26 October 1929 where he contributed in a fine victory over Selkirk.
Thom moved to London for work and then played for London Scottish.
He was one of the famous London Scottish 'live wires'.
In October 1933, a notable London Scottish win over Blackheath hit the headlines. More remarkable than the win was the versatility of Thom. The London Scottish scrum half George McLaren broke a bone in his wrist and couldn't continue. To the surprise of the crowd it was Thom who then filled in at scrum half. The Edinburgh Evening News reported:
   Thom tackled the job like an expert. Not only did he sling the ball out in the approved manner but he surprised his international vis-a-vis E. B. Pope by 'dummying' his way through on more than one occasion.
He was one of the London Scottish sevens side that reached the final of the 1937 Melrose Sevens, only to be beaten by Gala by a last minute score.

### Provincial career

He was picked for the South of Scotland District against Edinburgh District for their junior match on 26 February 1927.
He was picked for the Anglo-Scots side to play the combined North and South district on 21 December 1929.
Thom played the match. The Anglo-Scots were beaten 14–13.

### International career

He was capped 5 times for Scotland in the period 1934–35.

### Administrative career

He became the 79th President of the Scottish Rugby Union. He served the standard one year from 1965 to 1966.

## Outside of rugby union

He worked in London for Peter Scott & Co. Ltd, a hosiery manufacturer.
# Qelich Castle

Qelich castle (Persian: قلعه قلیچ) is a historical castle located in Esfarayen County in North Khorasan Province. The fortress dates back to the Achaemenid Empire and Parthian Empire.
# Heterobostrychus brunneus

Heterobostrychus brunneus, the boxwood borer, is a species of horned powder-post beetle in the family Bostrichidae. It is found in Africa, Australia, Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China), and North America.
# Hagermarsch

Hagermarsch is a village and municipality in the district of Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is located northeast of the city of Norden. Together with four other municipalities in the region, it is part of the municipal association (Samtgemeinde) of Hage, of which Hagermarsch is the smallest population-wise.
The municipal area consists of the districts of Hagermarsch, Hilgenriedersiel, Theener, and Junkersrott. While the first three villages had already formed a municipality before the administrative reform in Lower Saxony, Junkersrott was an independent municipality until the reform in 1972.
# Cyril Chevreuil

Cyril Chevreuil (born 13 January 1990) is a French professional footballer who plays as a forward for Régional 1 club Carnoux FC. Besides France, he has played in the Netherlands.

## Career

Chevreuil started his career with Marseille Endoume, before signing terms with AS Gémenos. In the summer of 2015 he moved to Aubagne for a few months, before choosing to return to Gémenos.
He joined Dutch side Sparta Rotterdam in August 2016. On 22 October 2016, he made his Sparta Rotterdam debut in a 1–0 away defeat against PSV, replacing Michel Breuer in the 84th minute. His contract was terminated on 16 March 2017.
In June 2017, Chevreuil joined AS Gémenos for a third time.
# Trent Steed

Trent Joseph Steed (born 6 May 1977) is a former medley swimmer who competed for Australia at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. There he finished in 15th position in the 400-metre individual medley, clocking a time of 4:29.35 in the B-Final. He was an Australian Institute of Sport scholarship holder.
# John Augustus Barron

John Augustus Barron (July 11, 1850 in Toronto, Canada West – January 8, 1936 in Stratford, Ontario) was a Canadian politician and lawyer. He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in 1887 as Member of the Liberal Party in the riding of Victoria North. He was re-elected in 1891 but unseated by petition and lost in the riding by-election on February 11, 1892. Prior to his federal experience, he was reeve of Lindsay, Ontario for eight years. He also participated in the Fenian Raids between 1866 and 1871. He also authored numerous books.
In 1897, Barron was appointed judge of Perth County and served as county judge until his retirement in 1925. Barron died in Stratford, Ontario. He is buried at Avondale Cemetery in Stratford.
The geography Township of Barron in Nipissing District was named after him, which in turn gave its name to the Barron River.

## Ice hockey pioneer

John Barron was one of the early pioneering forces regarding organized competitive ice hockey in Canada. While in Ottawa he was a member of the Rideau Hall Rebels ice hockey team (alongside James Creighton and Lord Frederick Stanleys two sons Arthur and Edward) which toured western Ontario and played exhibition games in order to stimulate interest in the game.
Between 1890 and 1891, during the first two years of the Ontario Hockey Association (OHA), Barron acted as a vice-president of the league. When the OHA was founded on November 27, 1890, at Queen's Hotel in Toronto Barron was chairman of the meeting.
John Barron's son Frederic "Fritz" Barron died while playing a game of ice hockey at the Auditorium Rink in Winnipeg with his Dominion Bank team on February 1, 1901. He was 22 years old. Fritz Barron, who was said to have had a weak heart, was allegedly hit by a puck in the solar plexus region and died not long after. His physician claimed cause of death was due to his weak heart condition coupled with too vigorous participation in the game.

## Electoral record

vte1887 Canadian federal election: Victoria North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Augustus Barron | 1,442 |
| | Conservative | Hector Cameron | 1,141 |
vte1891 Canadian federal election: Victoria North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Augustus Barron | 1,614 | 53.34 |
| | Liberal-Conservative | Sam Hughes | 1,412 | 46.66 |
# McLean Island (Saskatchewan)

McLean Island is a small island in the South Saskatchewan River north of the Estuary ghost town in Saskatchewan, Canada. The island is just west of the Estuary Ferry.
# 1962 Campeonato Paulista

The 1962 Campeonato Paulista da Divisão Especial, organized by the Federação Paulista de Futebol, was the 61st season of São Paulo's top professional football league. Santos won the title for the 7th time. Taubaté was relegated. Unsurprisingly, and for the sixth consecutive year, the top scorer was Santos's Pelé, with 37 goals.

## Championship

The championship was disputed in a double-round robin system, with the team with the most points winning the title and the team with the fewest points being relegated.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Santos | 30 | 24 | 5 | 1 | 105 | 28 | +77 | 53 | Champions |
| 2 | Corinthians | 30 | 18 | 7 | 5 | 77 | 37 | +40 | 43 | |
| 3 | São Paulo | 30 | 18 | 5 | 7 | 63 | 39 | +24 | 41 | |
| 4 | Palmeiras | 30 | 14 | 6 | 10 | 67 | 28 | +39 | 34 | |
| 5 | Portuguesa | 30 | 12 | 9 | 9 | 42 | 43 | −1 | 33 | |
| 6 | Botafogo | 30 | 14 | 4 | 12 | 65 | 52 | +13 | 32 | |
| 7 | Ferroviária | 30 | 13 | 6 | 11 | 51 | 44 | +7 | 32 | |
| 8 | Guarani | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 50 | 45 | +5 | 29 | |
| 9 | Comercial | 30 | 11 | 5 | 14 | 42 | 51 | −9 | 27 | |
| 10 | Noroeste | 30 | 9 | 7 | 14 | 51 | 57 | −6 | 25 | |
| 11 | Juventus | 30 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 30 | 44 | −14 | 25 | |
| 12 | Esportiva de Guaratinguetá | 30 | 9 | 7 | 14 | 30 | 48 | −18 | 25 | |
| 13 | XV de Piracicaba | 30 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 38 | 63 | −25 | 24 | |
| 14 | Prudentina | 30 | 9 | 5 | 16 | 38 | 65 | −27 | 23 | |
| 15 | Jabaquara | 30 | 8 | 5 | 17 | 44 | 72 | −28 | 21 | |
| 16 | Taubaté | 30 | 4 | 5 | 21 | 27 | 73 | −46 | 13 | Relegated |

## Top Scores

| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Pelé | Santos | 37 |
| 2 | Coutinho | Santos | 32 |
| 3 | Silva Batuta | Corinthians | 28 |
| 4 | Ney Oliveira | Corinthians | 17 |
| 4 | Toninho Guerreiro | Noroeste | 17 |
| 6 | Alencar [pt] | Palmeiras | 16 |
| 7 | Sílvio | Portuguesa | 15 |
| 7 | Paulo Leão | Guaraní | 15 |
| 9 | Benê | São Paulo | 14 |
| 9 | Oswaldo | Guaraní | 14 |
# Muhammad Shahdaat Bin Sayeed

Muhammad Shahdaat Bin Sayeed was a lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, at the University of Dhaka, Bangladesh. He is also the International Brain Bee coordinator for Bangladesh.

## Career

Shahdaat discovered a new cognitive enhancer that led him to win Association of Commonwealth Universities Early Career Award in 2013. His discovery had been extensively discussed around the world, and he had been interviewed by US lifestyle magazine, Prevention. He participated in the 64th Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting in 2014 in Germany. He was a Bayer Lindau fellow and he presented his work in the Lindau Meeting. Muhammad Shahdaat Bin Sayeed received many awards from USA, UK, Australia, Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, Japan, Singapore, Taiwan, Iran, Malaysia and other countries for his extraordinary research. Currently he is conducting research on Advanced Drug Delivery, Cognitive Enhancer, Cancer, Pharmacogenetics, Neurotoxicology etc. He has published many peer reviewed journal papers and book chapters.
# Dasyboarmia subpilosa

Dasyboarmia subpilosa is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in India (NE Himalaya), Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, Philippines, Sulawesi and Buru.
# Max Hiller

Max Hiller (8 December 1889 – 17 December 1948) was a German stage and film actor. He appeared in more than thirty films from 1917 to 1948.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1944 | The Buchholz Family | |
| 1938 | The Blue Fox | |
| 1938 | Nanon | |
| 1937 | Unternehmen Michael | |
| 1930 | The Last Company | |
| 1926 | The Sweet Girl | |
| 1925 | Fire of Love | Franz |
| 1924 | The Last Laugh | |
# Waldemar, Lord of Rostock

Waldemar, Lord of Rostock (before 1241 – 9 November 1282) was the ruling Lord of Rostock from 1278 until his death.
He was the second eldest son of Hernry Borwin III and his wife Sophia (d. before 24 June 1241), the daughter of King Erik Knutsson of Sweden. His elder brother John died before his father, so after his father's death, Waldemar inherited Rostock and ruled alone. He died on 9 November 1282, or possibly one day later. He was buried in the Doberan Minster.
According to some sources, he went blind some time before his death and divided his territory between his sons. His sons ruled under the regency of their mother until 1284. From 1286, his youngest son Nicholas ruled alone.

## Marriage and issue

Waldemar was married with Agnes, a daughter of Count John I of Kiel. They had three sons:
* Henry Borwin IV (d. before 1285)
* John (d. before 1285)
* Nicholas I (before 1262 – 1314), Lord of Rostock from 1282 to 1312.
# Ruki Tipuna

Ruki Tipuna (born 11 May 1983) is a New Zealand rugby union footballer who has played for Aviva Premiership side Bristol Rugby, Bay of Plenty Steamers, the Hurricanes, Portadown RFC and Scarlets. His position is at scrum-half.
Tipuna has also represented the New Zealand Sevens and New Zealand Māori teams.
In August 2011, Tipanu joined the Scarlets on a short term contract, before joining Bristol in November. He immediately became first choice scrum-half at Bristol. On 28 March 2014, Tipuna made his move to the Aviva Premiership with Newcastle Falcons on a two-year contract from the 2014-15 season.
# Nicholson Island (Lake Ontario)

Nicholson Island is a small island in Lake Ontario about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) west of Prince Edward County, Ontario. It is one of the islands and shoals in the Scotch Bonnet Ridge.
In 1834 Nicholson Island was under consideration as the site of a lighthouse. In 1844 nearby Scotch Bonnet Island was chosen as the site of a lighthouse. Small, low Scotch Bonnet Island's lighthouse was not fit for human occupancy during the winter, so a lighthouse keeper's house was built on Nicholson Island in 1866.
The island is currently private property, and is used as a private game reserve.
# Vicente Viegas, Lord of Couto de Leomil

Vicente Viegas (born 13th century) was a Portuguese nobleman, Lord of Couto de Leomil (pt), in the Kingdom of Portugal.
His parents were Egas Garcia da Fonseca, 2nd Lord of Couto de Leomil and Maior Pais Romeu. His wife was Sancha.
# Battle of Miserere

Battle of Miserere occurred during the second British invasion of the Río de la Plata between the British troops at the command of John Whitelocke, and the Spanish forces commanded by Santiago de Liniers. The confrontation took place on 2 July 1807 in the current Miserere square, Balvanera neighborhood, city of Buenos Aires.
# The Tragical Comedy or Comical Tragedy of Mr. Punch

The Tragical Comedy or Comical Tragedy of Mr. Punch or simply Mr. Punch is a graphic novel written by Neil Gaiman, illustrated and designed by Dave McKean. It was published in 1994.

## Synopsis

The book, which takes place mostly in Portsmouth, follows the childhood memories of the narrator, illustrating various experiences in his life: fishing on the beach at dawn; his grandparents and how one grandfather went mad; a hunchback great-uncle; the betrayal of children by adults; fear of the unknown; an unwanted pregnancy, violence, possibly even murder.
The general story is paralleled with the traditional story of the Punch and Judy show, "The oldest, the wisest play". The narrator is first introduced to Mr. Punch when fishing with his grandfather, but encounters it, and a mysterious "professor" (Punch & Judy man), during various other activities. The story of Mr. Punch is that he kills his baby, then his wife Judy, and the police officer who comes to arrest him. He outwits a ghost, a crocodile, and a doctor, convinces the hangman to be hanged in his place, and, at the play's end, even defeats the devil himself.

## Publications

It has been published a number of times:
* UK 1994, Gollancz, paperback, ISBN 0-575-05318-6, hardback, ISBN 0-575-05141-8
* USA 1995, Vertigo, paperback, ISBN 1-56389-246-4, hardback, ISBN 1-56389-181-6
* 2006, Bloomsbury Publishing, paperback, ISBN 0-7475-8844-9
* 2017, Urban Comics, hardback, ISBN 979-10-268-1118-3

## Adaptations

Future Bible Heroes wrote and performed a song about the character, called "Mr. Punch". It was released on the compilation album Where's Neil When You Need Him? which also featured Tori Amos, Aurelio Voltaire, and Rasputina.
In 2005, BBC Radio 3 broadcast a one-hour radio adaptation of The Tragical Comedy or Comical Tragedy of Mr. Punch, adapted by Gaiman with music by McKean and Ashley Slater.
The Rogue Artists Ensemble also have mounted Mr. Punch as a stage play.
# National Public Schools, Bangalore

National Public Schools, Bangalore is used to collectively refer to the following schools:
* National Public School, Rajajinagar, Bangalore
* National Public School, Whitefield
* National Public School, Sarjapur
* National Public School, East
* National Public School, Varthur
* National Public School, Kalkere
* National Public School, ITPL
* National Public School, Yeshwantpur
* National Public School, Banashankari
* National Public School, Uttarahalli
* National Public School, JP Nagar
* National Public School, Marathahalli
* National Public School, Koramangala
* National Public School, West
* National Public School, Indiranagar, Bangalore
* National Public School, Koramangala, Bangalore
* National Public School, HSR, Bangalore
* National Public School, Hosur Road, Bangalore
* National Academy For Learning -North, Ozone Urbana, Devanahalli, Bangalore
* National Public School, Agara Off Kananakapura Road.
* National Public School, Vibhuthipura (HAL).
Dr. Gopalkrishna is the founder and owner of NPS school means national public school.
# William Phillips (water polo)

William Phillips (4 September 1943 – 26 July 2022) was an Australian water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Hanna Tuulikki

Hanna Tuulikki is a Finnish-English vocalist, musician and artist, born in Sussex, who is involved in the Nalle (Finnish for "teddy bear") and Scatter musical projects, and has also contributed to the One Ensemble of Daniel Padden. Her vocals have been compared to those of Joanna Newsom and Björk on occasion, also attracting comparisons to Yoko Ono and Lau Nau. As well as singing, she plays the kantele, a traditional Finnish stringed instrument, and the flute. As an artist Tuulikki has created the artwork for both the James Blackshaw curated compilation record The Garden of Forking Paths, and the Arborea curated compilation record Leaves of Life.
She studied Environmental Art at the Glasgow School of Art and had a residency in Cromarty, where she recorded people imitating the sea on the CD 100 Breaths, 100 Waves, and a replication of a dawn chorus on Salutations To The Sun. Further releases followed on Tuulikki's own Gleaners record label.
In 2007, Tuulikki used sound and light to transform boarded-up, condemned row-houses in Dunfermline's Duncan Crescent, installing "dream machines" - magic lanterns featuring silhouettes of flora and fauna.
In 2008 she contributed to Schlachtfest Session II, an album also featuring John Tchicai, Hans Joachim Irmler, Jan Fride, Roman Bunka, Aby Vulliamy, Chris Hladowski, and George Murray.
She later formed Two Wings, a band centred on her songwriting partnership with Trembling Bells guitarist Ben Reynolds. The band released their debut album Love's Spring in 2012.
In 2019, Tuulikki exhibited new work at Edinburgh Printmakers. The show was called Deer Dancer and was inspired by the interactions of deer with indigenous peoples across the world. Tuulikki created a new work on film, costumes and performed vocals, as well as producing a pictorial score for the show.
In 2024 Tuulikki was nominated for an Ivor Novello Award at The Ivors Classical Awards. The Bird That Never Flew was nominated for Best Sound Art.
# Poplar Island (Prince Edward Island)

Poplar Island is a small island of Canada located off the west coast of Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. It is within Charlottetown city limits, in the North River of Charlottetown Harbour, less than a quarter mile east of the town of Cornwall. It is connected to both sides of the river via Causeways, over which Prince Edward Island Route 1 runs.
# Gil Vasques de Soverosa

Gil Vázquez de Soverosa (died c. 1240) was a member of the nobility of the Kingdom of Portugal, of the Soverosa lineage which had its origins in Galicia. He appears frequently as a member of the curia regis confirming royal charters of Kings Sancho I, Afonso II, and Afonso III of Portugal.

## Biography

His parents were Vasco Fernandes de Soverosa and Teresa Gonçalves de Sousa, daughter of Gonçalo Mendes de Sousa, a patron of the Monastery of Santa Maria de Pombeiro, and Dórdia Viegas. Three of his sons benefited from the Repartimiento after the conquest of Seville in 1248.
Tenente in several places in Portugal, including Barros in 1207; Sousa between 1234 and 1235; Barroso from 1207 to 1240; and, Panóias and Montealegre, he owned numerous properties in the Guimarães region and was Lord of Sobroso Castle in Vilasobroso. Gil Vasques de Soverosa died around 1240 and was buried at the Monastery of Santa Maria de Pombeiro.

## Marriage and issue

He married three times. The first marriage was before April 1175 with Maria Aires de Fornelos, who died around 1212. daughter of Aires Nunes de Fornelos and Mor Pais (Mayor Peláez), and granddaughter of Soeiro Mendes da Maia, a member of the powerful Maia lineage. Before her marriage, she had two children out of wedlock with King Sancho I of Portugal; Martim and Urraca Sanches. From the marriage of Gil Vasques and Maria Aires, the following children were born:
* Martim Gil de Soverosa the Goodman (died c. 1259), married to Inés Fernández de Castro, the daughter of Fernán Gutiérrez de Castro and Milia Íñiguez de Mendoza. A daughter of this marriage, Teresa Martins de Soverosa was the wife of Rodrigo Eanes de Meneses, the parents of João Afonso Telo, the 1st Count of Barcelos and 4th Lord of Alburquerque.
* Teresa Gil de Soverosa, mistress of King Alfonso IX of León with whom she had four children.
His second marriage at around 1212 was with Sancha González de Orbaneja, They had three children:
* Vasco Gil de Soverosa, a troubadour who took part in the conquest of Andalusia where he was given land in the repartimiento of Seville. He married Fruilhe Fernandes de Riba de Vizela.
* Manrique Gil de Soverosa.
* Guiomar Gil de Soverosa (died before 1247).
His third marriage was with María González Girón, the widow of Guillén Pérez de Guzmán and daughter of Gonzalo Rodríguez Girón and Sancha Rodríguez. María had several children from her first marriage including Mayor Guillén de Guzmán, mistress of King Alfonso X of Castile, the parents of Queen Beatrice of Castile, wife of Afonso III of Portugal. Gil Vázquez de Soverosa and María were the parents of:
* Juan Gil de Soverosa (died after 1247), the husband of Constance de Riba de Vizela,without issue.
* Fernando Gil de Soverosa (died before 1247), he could have been the son of Gil's first marriage or this one.
* Gonzalo Gil de Soverosa (died after 1247), without issue.
* Sancha Gil de Soverosa (died before September 1262), married, before November 1257 as the second wife of Alfonso López de Haro, son of Count Lope Díaz II de Haro, Lord of Biscay.
* Dórdia Gil de Soverosa, a nun at the Monastery of Arouca.
# Datun Mountain

Datun Mountain (Chinese: 大屯山; pinyin: Dà tún shān) is a mountain located in the Yangmingshan National Park. With a height of 1,092 m (3,583 ft), it is the park's 3rd tallest mountain and is located in the Tatun Volcano Group. It is one of Taiwan's two active volcanoes, with the other being on Guishan Island off the coast of Yilan.

## History

The mountain first erupted 2.5 million years ago, while 700,000 years later, another eruption split the mountain into multiple peaks. The latest eruption occurred 5,000-6,000 years ago.

## Climbing

The mountain is accessible via the Datunshan Trail. It has an elevation gain of 247 m (810 ft) and takes around 1.5–2 hours round-trip.
# King of the Road Map Service

King of the Road Map Service was a map publishing and distribution company based out of Mill Creek, Washington. Library of Congress records for the company date back to 1982. It was acquired by Rand McNally in 1999. During its existence, it produced maps for the Pacific Northwest, including Washington, Oregon, and Idaho Many of its titles were produced by Thomas Brothers, which was also acquired by Rand McNally.
One of the cartographers creating maps for King of the Road Map Service was Robert B. Lindquist. His business "Bob's Map Service" opened in February 1976 in Bellingham, Washington. Lindquist died in February 2007 after 31 years as a map maker.
# Rudolf Gandler

Rudolf Gandler is an Austrian Paralympic athlete. He competed at the 1984 Summer Paralympics in the men's discus throw A2 and men's shot put A2 events.
He won the silver medal in the men's shot put A2 event.
# Bull (sculpture)

Bull is a Grade II* listed sculpture by Robert Clatworthy, in Daneburry Avenue, Roehampton, London.
The sculpture is a 1961 version of his plaster figure from 1959. It was commissioned by the London County Council at the behest of A. W. Cleeve Barr, one of the lead architects for the Alton Estate in Roehampton.
In October 2024, the ‘Bull’ was restored as part of a project, commissioned by Wandsworth Council, overseen by its regeneration team in collaboration with the History of London Trust.