OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kim Sŏng-han

Kim Sŏng-han (Korean: 김성한; Hanja: 金星漢), also called Kim Se-han (김세한; 金勢漢), was a Korean Silla dynasty politician. He was one of the founders of Gyeongju Kim clan. According to some theories, he was a son of Kim Al-chi, or a seventh-generation descendant of Xiongnu through the Han dynasty general Jin Midi. He was also known posthumously as King Taejo Seonghan (태조성한왕; 太祖星漢王).
# Mammillary body

The mammillary bodies also mamillary bodies, are a pair of small round brainstem nuclei. They are located on the undersurface of the brain that, as part of the diencephalon, form part of the limbic system. They are located at the ends of the anterior arches of the fornix. They consist of two groups of nuclei, the medial mammillary nuclei and the lateral mammillary nuclei.
Neuroanatomists have often categorized the mammillary bodies as part of the posterior part of hypothalamus.

## Structure
### Connections

They are connected to other parts of the brain (as shown in the schematic, below left), and act as a relay for impulses coming from the amygdalae and hippocampi, via the mamillothalamic tract to the thalamus.
The lateral mammillary nucleus has bidirectional connections with the dorsal tegmental nucleus. The medial mammillary nucleus connects with the ventral tegmental nucleus.

## Function

* Mammillary body
Mammillary bodies, and their projections to the anterior thalamus via the mammillothalamic tract, are important for recollective memory. According to studies of rats with mammillary body lesions, damage to the medial mammillary nucleus lead to spatial memory deficits.

## Clinical significance

Damage to the mammillary bodies due to thiamine deficiency is implied in pathogenesis of Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome. Symptoms include impaired memory, also called anterograde amnesia, suggesting that the mammillary bodies may be important for memory. Lesions of the medial dorsal and anterior nuclei of the thalami and lesions of the mammillary bodies are commonly involved in amnesic syndromes in humans.
Mammillary body atrophy is present in several other conditions, such as colloid cysts in the third ventricle, Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, heart failure, and sleep apnea. In spite of this the exact function of the mammillary bodies is still not clear.
# Hoplisoides hamatus

Hoplisoides hamatus is a species of sand wasp in the family Bembicidae. It is found in North America.
# Hoplisoides tricolor

Hoplisoides tricolor is a species of sand wasp in the family Bembicidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Tormé Meets the British

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | (no review, not rated) |
Tormé Meets the British is a 1957 studio album by Mel Tormé, of British songs, recorded in London.

## Track listing

* "Limehouse Blues" (Philip Braham, Douglas Furber)
* "A Nightingale Sang in Berkeley Square" (Eric Maschwitz, Manning Sherwin)
* "I've Got a Lovely Bunch of Coconuts" (Fred Heatherton)
* "These Foolish Things (Remind Me of You)" (Harry Link, Holt Marvell, Jack Strachey)
* "Geordie"
* "My One and Only Highland Fling"
* "(There'll Be Bluebirds Over) The White Cliffs of Dover" (Walter Kent, Nat Burton)
* "Danny Boy" (Traditional, Frederic Weatherly)
* "Let There Be Love" (Ian Grant, Lionel Rand)
* "Greensleeves" (Traditional)
* "Try a Little Tenderness" (James Campbell, Reginald Connelly, Harry M. Woods)
* "London Pride" (Noël Coward)

## Personnel
### Performance

* Mel Tormé - vocals
* Wally Stott - arranger, conductor
# 2023 Arizona Bowl

The 2023 Arizona Bowl was a college football bowl game played on December 30, 2023, at Arizona Stadium in Tucson, Arizona. The eighth annual Arizona Bowl game featured Toledo from the Mid-American Conference (MAC) and Wyoming from the Mountain West Conference. The game began at approximately 2:30 p.m. MST and was aired on Barstool Sports's website and social media. The Arizona Bowl was one of the 2023–24 bowl games concluding the 2023 FBS football season. Barstool Sports was also the game's title sponsor, and the game was officially known as the Barstool Sports Arizona Bowl.

## Teams

Consistent with conference tie-ins, the bowl featured the Toledo Rockets of the Mid-American Conference (MAC) against the Wyoming Cowboys of the Mountain West Conference.
This was the third meeting between Toledo and Wyoming; each team had one win in their prior two meetings.

### Toledo Rockets

The Rockets entered the game with an 11–2 record (8–0 in the MAC), having won their conference's West Division title. However, they lost the 2023 MAC Championship Game to Miami (OH), 23–14.
This was Toledo's first Arizona Bowl.

### Wyoming Cowboys

The Cowboys entered the game with an 8–4 record (5–3 in the Mountain West), having tied for fourth place in their conference.
This was Wyoming's third Arizona Bowl, setting a new mark for most appearances in the game. The Cowboys previously won the 2019 edition and lost the 2022 edition.

## Game summary

| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Toledo | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 15 |
| Wyoming | 3 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 16 |
at Arizona Stadium • Tucson, Arizona
* Date: Saturday, December 30, 2023
* Game time: 2:30 p.m. MST
* Game weather: Sunny • Temperature: 70 °F (21 °C) • Wind: 7 mph (11 km/h) S
* Game attendance: 30,428
* TV announcers (Barstool.TV / The CW): Jake Marsh (play-by-play), Dave Portnoy and Dan Katz (analysts), Caleb Pressley and Adam Ferrone (sideline)
* Box score

### Statistics

| Statistics | TOL | WYO |
| First downs | 14 | 23 |
| Plays–yards | 328 | 354 |
| Rushes–yards | 144 | 170 |
| Passing yards | 184 | 184 |
| Passing: comp–att–int | 14–34 | 21–27 |
| Time of possession | 21:01 | 38:59 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
| Toledo | Passing | Tucker Gleason | 14/34, 184 yards, INT |
| Toledo | Rushing | Jacquez Stuart | 9 carries, 99 yards, TD |
| Toledo | Receiving | Jerjuan Newton | 5 catches, 74 yards |
| Wyoming | Passing | Andrew Peasley | 20/25, 168 yards |
| Wyoming | Rushing | Harrison Waylee | 18 carries, 91 yards |
| Wyoming | Receiving | Wyatt Wieland | 5 catches, 55 yards |
# Morlaix Communauté

Morlaix Communauté is the agglomeration community, an intercommunal structure, centred on the city of Morlaix. It is located in the Finistère department, in the Brittany region, western France. Its area is 680.3 km$^2$. Its population was 64,438 in 2018, of which 14,729 in Morlaix proper.

## Member communes

The Morlaix Communauté consists of the following 26 communes:
* Botsorhel
* Carantec
* Le Cloître-Saint-Thégonnec
* Garlan
* Guerlesquin
* Guimaëc
* Henvic
* Lanmeur
* Lannéanou
* Locquénolé
* Locquirec
* Morlaix
* Pleyber-Christ
* Plouégat-Guérand
* Plouégat-Moysan
* Plouezoc'h
* Plougasnou
* Plougonven
* Plouigneau
* Plounéour-Ménez
* Plourin-lès-Morlaix
* Saint-Jean-du-Doigt
* Saint-Martin-des-Champs
* Saint-Thégonnec Loc-Eguiner
* Sainte-Sève
* Taulé
# Maud Darwin

Martha Haskins, Lady Darwin (née du Puy; July 27, 1861 - 6 February 1947), known as Maud Darwin, was an American socialite and the wife of the English Cambridge University astronomer Sir George Darwin.

## Biographical notes

She was born as Martha Haskins du Puy in 1861 in Pennsylvania, the daughter of Charles Meredith du Puy (1823- 1898), author of A Genealogical History of the DuPuy Family and his wife, Ellen Maria Reynolds, daughter of John Reynolds, an English-born clergyman and his wife, Eleanor Evans. Her aunt, Caroline Lane Reynolds, travelled to England and married Richard Claverhouse Jebb. In turn, Maud visited her aunt in Cambridge.
She twice rejected the marriage proposals of Henry Martyn Taylor. However, while travelling in Italy, she met up with George Darwin, son of the naturalist Charles Darwin, who, although a member of her social circle, had commenced his travels independently. They became engaged there.
She married Darwin in 1884 in Erie, Pennsylvania, in an wedding lavishly described by The New York Times. The Jebbs were able to join them.
In 1885, the couple bought Newnham Grange in Cambridge. They had five children:
* Gwen Raverat (1885–1957), the artist.
* Charles Galton Darwin (1887–1962), the physicist.
* Margaret Elizabeth Darwin (1890–1974) who, like her mother, was wife of a Cambridge don, Sir Geoffrey Keynes.
* William Robert Darwin (1894–1970), known as "Billy", a London stockbroker
* Leonard Darwin (born and died in 1899).
In Cambridge, she was elected to the Ladies Dining Society that had been founded by Louise Creighton and Kathleen Lyttleton in 1890. Other members included the economist Mary Paley Marshall, the classicist Margaret Verrall, the Irish suffragist Mary Ward, former Newnham lecturer Ellen Wordsworth Darwin, the mental health campaigner Ida Darwin, Baroness Eliza von Hügel, and her aunt Caroline Jebb (née Reynolds; then Slemmer).
She became Lady Darwin on her husband's knighthood in 1905; and was widowed in 1912. She died at Newnham Grange in 1947 and was given an obituary in The Times, which noted her campaigning for women police officers. She was cremated at Cambridge Crematorium on February 10, 1947; her husband is buried in Trumpington Extension Cemetery in Cambridge with their daughter Gwen (Raverat); also baby son Leonard Darwin.
Her daughter Gwen's childhood memoir Period Piece contains Maud as a central maternal character, illustrated several times. It also describes her role as the wife of an Oxbridge don. Many of her letters were included in her aunt's biography.
Her other daughter, Lady Margaret Keynes, also wrote a book containing many references to Maud, this being principally a book about her home, Newnham Grange and its inhabitants. A chapter in Frances Spalding's biography of Gwen Raverat also contains her life story.
# Losada (wasp)

Losada is a small genus of kleptoparasitic wasps found in South America. Species include:
* Losada mutilloides (Ducke, 1903)
* Losada paria Pate, 1840
* Losada penai Fritz, 1873
# Quimperlé Communauté

Quimperlé Communauté is the communauté d'agglomération, an intercommunal structure, centred on the town of Quimperlé. It is located in the Finistère department, in the Brittany region, northwestern France. Created in 1993, its seat is in Quimperlé. Its area is 607.0 km$^2$. Its population was 55,993 in 2019, of which 12,220 in Quimperlé proper.

## Composition

The communauté d'agglomération consists of the following 16 communes:
* Arzano
* Bannalec
* Baye
* Clohars-Carnoët
* Guilligomarc'h
* Locunolé
* Mellac
* Moëlan-sur-Mer
* Querrien
* Quimperlé
* Rédené
* Riec-sur-Bélon
* Saint-Thurien
* Scaër
* Tréméven
* Le Trévoux
# Express cruiser

An express cruiser is a fast cruising power boat. It is similar to a cabin cruiser, with a full head, galley, and sleeping space with two to six berths, distinguished from it by being more heavily powered and designed for speed.
Express cruisers range in size from 25 feet to 60 feet, characteristically have two powerful engines, and often large open areas near the steering area and in the back of the boat.
An express cruiser does not usually have a flying bridge.
# Hausdorff paradox

The Hausdorff paradox is a paradox in mathematics named after Felix Hausdorff. It involves the sphere ${S^{2}}$ (the surface of a 3-dimensional ball in ${\mathbb {R} ^{3}}$). It states that if a certain countable subset is removed from ${S^{2}}$, then the remainder can be divided into three disjoint subsets ${A,B}$ and ${C}$ such that ${A,B,C}$ and ${B\cup C}$ are all congruent. In particular, it follows that on $S^{2}$ there is no finitely additive measure defined on all subsets such that the measure of congruent sets is equal (because this would imply that the measure of ${B\cup C}$ is simultaneously $1/3$, $1/2$, and $2/3$ of the non-zero measure of the whole sphere).
The paradox was published in Mathematische Annalen in 1914 and also in Hausdorff's book, Grundzüge der Mengenlehre, the same year. The proof of the much more famous Banach–Tarski paradox uses Hausdorff's ideas. The proof of this paradox relies on the axiom of choice.
This paradox shows that there is no finitely additive measure on a sphere defined on all subsets which is equal on congruent pieces. (Hausdorff first showed in the same paper the easier result that there is no countably additive measure defined on all subsets.) The structure of the group of rotations on the sphere plays a crucial role here – the statement is not true on the plane or the line. In fact, as was later shown by Banach, it is possible to define an "area" for all bounded subsets in the Euclidean plane (as well as "length" on the real line) in such a way that congruent sets will have equal "area". (This Banach measure, however, is only finitely additive, so it is not a measure in the full sense, but it equals the Lebesgue measure on sets for which the latter exists.) This implies that if two open subsets of the plane (or the real line) are equi-decomposable then they have equal area.
# Communauté de communes de Petite-Camargue

The Communauté de communes de Petite-Camargue is a federation of municipalities (communauté de communes) in the Gard département and in the Occitanie région of France. Its seat is Vauvert. Its area is 203.6 km$^2$, and its population was 26,997 in 2018.

## Composition

The communauté de communes consists of the following 5 communes:
* Aimargues
* Aubord
* Beauvoisin
* Le Cailar
* Vauvert

## Administration
### Presidents

* Jean Denat, (PS, 2001–2002)
* Reine Bouvier (Divers gauche, 2002–2014)
* Jean-Paul Franc (independent politician, 2014–2020)
* André Brundu (2020–)
# Enorme

Enorme is the sixth album by Mexican singer Alejandra Guzmán. It was released in 1994.

## Singles

| # | Title |
| 1. | "Pasa la vida" |
| 2. | "Despertar" |
| 3. | "Amigo" |
| 4. | "No hay Nadie Como Tu" |

## Sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico | — | 100,000 |
# Y. S. V. Datta

Yagati Suryanarayana Venkatesha Datta (born 24 June 1954) is an Indian politician and former member of Karnataka Legislative Assembly from the Kadur seat in 2013 on the Janata Dal (Secular) ticket. Later on 14 January 2023, Datta who had earlier joined INC, reverted to JD(S) on April 13, 2023, in the presence of HD Revanna anda MP Prajwal Revanna. His return was, however, opposed by HD Kumarswamy, who left the matter to Revanna.

## Early life and education

Y. Datta was born in Yagati, Kadur taluk, Chikmagalur district. He completed a B.Sc. From National College Basavanagudi in Bangalore in 1973. Before entering politics, he taught mathematics to SSLC, PUC, B.Sc. and engineering students through his tutorial in Bengaluru's Rajajinagar.

## Political career

| # | From | To | Position |
| 1. | 2001 | 2007 | General secretary of Janata Dal (Secular). Spokesman. |
| 2. | 2006 | 2012 | Nominated as Member of legislative council. |
| 3. | 2013 | 2018 | Member of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly from Kadur. |
# Keith Conlon

Keith Andrew Conlon, LL.B. 1968, B.A. 1968 (University of Adelaide), OAM, (born 30 April 1944) is a veteran Australian broadcaster based in Adelaide.

## Career

Conlon first came to public attention in South Australia in the mid-1960s as a member, with twins Peter and Martin Wesley-Smith, of the folk-singing group "The Wesley Three", who had several successes on the local hit parades, including the children's song "Little Tommy". He joined the ABC Television ABS2 This Day Tonight current affairs team in 1970, and later had his own current affairs show "The Keith Conlon Hour" on Radio 5AD.
In 1971, The University of Adelaide's Department of Adult Education appointed Conlon as the Producer/Manager of its new community radio station which commenced broadcasting as VL5UV on 28 June 1972.
In 1984 he became host of "A State Affair", a local current affairs show on TV channel ADS7.
He hosted Postcards SA on the Nine Network from 1995 until it was cancelled in November 2011. Conlon has also worked at ABC 891 where his former colleague John Kenneally was his producer. He presented the weeknight edition of ABC News in South Australia from 1989 to 1992.
Conlon presented talk radio station 5AA's breakfast program with Jane Reilly, and formerly with Jon Blake, John Kenneally and Tony Pilkington. In 2012 Conlon was teamed with Jane Reilly and he retired in 2013.
Conlon has had a life-long interest in South Australian history, and in December 2017 he was appointed to a 3-year term as chair of the South Australian Heritage Council, an independent advisory body on heritage matters to the Minister for Sustainability, Environment and Conservation, and the Minister for Planning.
He was chairman of the Crows Foundation for children in need.
# Giovanni Alberghetti

Giovanni Alberghetti, also known as Giovanni Alberghetti the Elder, Zuanne or Zanin Alberghetti, (active c. 1491–1505), was an Italian Renaissance sculptor. His dates of birth and death are not known.
Alberghetti is known primarily through works in bronze attributed to him. He sculpted a bronze bowl that can be found at the Columbia Museum of Art. He also produced bronzes of God the Father and of the Virgin della Scarpa for the Cappella Zeno at San Marco.
# Donald MacDougall

Sir George Donald Alastair MacDougall, CBE, FBA (26 October 1912 – 22 March 2004) was a Scottish economist and civil servant who influenced UK public policy during the 1960s. He headed the Government Economic Service and, between 1969 and 1973, acted as chief economic adviser to Chancellors of the Exchequer Roy Jenkins, Iain Macleod and Anthony Barber. He predicted in about 2000 that the euro currency could not work and that the EU Stability and Growth Pact would not be enforced.
MacDougall was born in Glasgow in 1912, the son of a family with a china business, and was educated at Kelvinside Academy, Shrewsbury School and Balliol College, Oxford.
During the Second World War, he worked in the Prime Minister's Statistical Branch, and was appointed a CBE in the 1945 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours.
# Chevreulia acuminata

Chevreulia acuminata, commonly known as Chevreul's sharp lawn-weed, is a plant species in the genus Chevreulia. It is found in the South American countries of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.
# Qatar at the 2020 Summer Paralympics

Qatar competed at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan, from 24 August to 5 September 2021.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Abdulrahman Abdulqadir Fiqi | Athletics | Men's shot put F34 | 4 September |

## Athletics

One Qatari male athlete, Abdulrahman Abdulqadir Fiqi (Shot Put F34), successfully to break through the qualifications for the 2020 Paralympics after breaking the qualification limit.
# Go Hui-dong

Go Hui-dong (Korean: 고희동; 1886–1965), also known by the pen name Chun-gok, born in Seoul, was the first Korean painter to adopt Western styles. He spent most of his life in Seoul. He studied French there from 1899 to 1903 and briefly took a post with the Korean government. Leaving the post in 1905, he studied Korean painting for several years and then traveled to Japan, where he studied Western-style painting under Kuroda Seiki from 1909 to 1915. He returned to Korea in 1915 and sought to fuse traditional and Korean styles. Currently his house located in Bukchon Village is open to public.
# HMS Seneschal

HMS Seneschal was a S-class submarine of the third batch built for the Royal Navy during World War II. She survived the war and was sold for scrap in 1965.

## Design and description

The last 17 boats of the third batch were significantly modified from the earlier boats. They had a stronger hull, carried more fuel and their armament was revised. The submarines had a length of 217 feet (66.1 m) overall, a beam of 23 feet 9 inches (7.2 m) and a draft of 14 feet 1 inch (4.3 m). They displaced 814 long tons (827 t) on the surface and 990 long tons (1,010 t) submerged. The S-class submarines had a crew of 48 officers and ratings. They had a diving depth of 350 feet (106.7 m).
For surface running, the boats were powered by two 950-brake-horsepower (708 kW) diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 650-horsepower (485 kW) electric motor. They could reach 14.75 knots (27.32 km/h; 16.97 mph) on the surface and 9 knots (17 km/h; 10 mph) underwater. On the surface, the third batch boats had a range of 7,500 nautical miles (13,900 km; 8,600 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) and 120 nmi (220 km; 140 mi) at 3 knots (5.6 km/h; 3.5 mph) submerged.
Seneschal was armed with six 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes in the bow. She carried six reload torpedoes for a grand total of a dozen torpedoes. Twelve mines could be carried in lieu of the torpedoes. The boat was also equipped with a 4-inch (102 mm) deck gun.

## Construction and career

HMS Seneschal was built by Scotts, of Greenock and launched on 23 April 1945. So far she has been the only ship of the Royal Navy to bear the name Seneschal, after the office. She survived the Second World War, but endured several mishaps in post-war life. She suffered an explosion on 4 June 1947, and on 14 June 1952, she collided with the Danish frigate Thetis, south of the Isle of Wight. The submarine's periscope and radar mast were damaged. In 1953 she took part in the Fleet Review to celebrate the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. She was eventually sold, arriving at the yards of Clayton & Davie, Dunston, for breaking up on 23 August 1960.
# Rancho Pescadero (Grimes)

Rancho Pescadero was a 35,446-acre (143.44 km$^2$) Mexican land grant in present-day Stanislaus County and San Joaquin County, California given in 1843 by Governor Manuel Micheltorena to Valentin Higuera and Rafael Feliz. Pescadero means "fishing place" in Spanish. The grant extended along the west bank of the San Joaquin River from about Banta on the north to Del Puerto Creek and Rancho Del Puerto on the south, and encompassed present-day Grayson.

## History

Valentin Higuera and Rafael Feliz were granted the eight square league Rancho Pescadero in 1843. Valentin Higuera (1809-) was the son of José Loreto Higuera, grantee of Rancho Los Tularcitos In 1829, Valentin Higuera married Maria Margarita Sais (also spelled Saens or Saez) (1811-1850). Valentin's brother, Fulgencio Higuera, was the grantee of Rancho Agua Caliente. In 1845, Fulgencio Higuera married Maria Celia Feliz. Antonio Rafael Feliz (1789-1850) was born in Los Angeles and died in San Jose.
Higuera sold the rancho to Hiram Grimes, Francis W. Grimes and William H. McKee in 1849. Hiram Grimes was nephew of Captain Eliab Grimes, grantee of Rancho Del Paso. Hiram Grimes also owned Rancho San Juan.
With the cession of California to the United States following the Mexican-American War, the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho Pescadero was filed with the Public Land Commission in 1852, and the grant was patented to Hiram Grimes, Francis W. Grimes and William H. McKee in 1858.

## Historic sites of the Rancho

* Site of San Joaquin City. A river-streamer stopping town was established in 1849, which was replaced by Vernalis in 1888 with the coming of the Southern Pacific Railroad.
# Vito Taccone

Vito Taccone (6 May 1940 – 15 October 2007) was an Italian road cyclist.
Taccone made his professional debut in 1961. In the same year he won the Giro di Lombardia. During the 1964 Tour de France, he was accused of causing other cyclists to fall, leading to a fight with Spanish racer Fernando Manzaneque and his non-appearance in following tours.
His other victories include one Giro del Piemonte (1962), one Giro della Toscana (1963), one Milano–Torino (1965) and five stages overall at the 1963 Giro d'Italia.
In June 2007, he was arrested and charged with selling counterfeit and stolen clothing.
# Alexandre Baud

Alexandre Baud (8 August 1897 – 2 August 1932) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1923 Tour de France.