OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Communauté d'agglomération Tulle Agglo

Communauté d'agglomération Tulle Agglo is the communauté d'agglomération, an intercommunal structure, centred on the town of Tulle. It is located in the Corrèze department, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, central France. Created in 1993, its seat is in Tulle. Its area is 868.1 km$^2$. Its population was 44,658 in 2019, of which 14,812 in Tulle proper.

## Composition

The communauté d'agglomération consists of the following 43 communes:
* Les Angles-sur-Corrèze
* Bar
* Beaumont
* Chamboulive
* Chameyrat
* Champagnac-la-Prune
* Chanac-les-Mines
* Chanteix
* Le Chastang
* Clergoux
* Cornil
* Corrèze
* Espagnac
* Eyrein
* Favars
* Gimel-les-Cascades
* Gros-Chastang
* Gumond
* Ladignac-sur-Rondelles
* Lagarde-Marc-la-Tour
* Lagraulière
* Laguenne-sur-Avalouze
* Le Lonzac
* Naves
* Orliac-de-Bar
* Pandrignes
* Pierrefitte
* La Roche-Canillac
* Saint-Augustin
* Saint-Clément
* Sainte-Fortunade
* Saint-Germain-les-Vergnes
* Saint-Hilaire-Peyroux
* Saint-Jal
* Saint-Martial-de-Gimel
* Saint-Mexant
* Saint-Pardoux-la-Croisille
* Saint-Paul
* Saint-Priest-de-Gimel
* Saint-Salvadour
* Seilhac
* Tulle
* Vitrac-sur-Montane
# Dillon Falls (Deschutes County, Oregon)

Dillon Falls are rapids on the Deschutes River in the U.S. state of Oregon near Bend in the Deschutes National Forest.
Unlike the nearby Benham Falls, Dillon Falls are not widely documented because they are hard to see. Trails provide a somewhat better view of the falls. The falls were named after Leander Dillon, a nearby homesteader. He died in 1907.
Dillon Falls starts off as a dramatic 15-foot (4.6 m) drop, then become a steep and violent Class-5 rapids with a hazardously positioned tree in the center before ending as class 2 and 3. Experienced rafters can run the falls before taking out at Lava Island Falls downstream.
# Schoepite

Schoepite, empirical formula (UO$_2$)$_8$O$_2$(OH)$_{12}$·12(H$_2$O) is a rare alteration product of uraninite in hydrothermal uranium deposits. It may also form directly from ianthinite. The mineral presents as a transparent to translucent yellow, lemon yellow, brownish yellow, or amber orthorhombic tabular crystals. Although over 20 other crystal forms have been noted; rarely in microcrystalline aggregates. When exposed to air schoepite converts over a short time to the metaschoepite form (UO$_3$·nH$_2$O, n < 2) within a few months of being exposed to ambient air.
The hardness is 2.5, density is 4.8 g/cm$^3$, and it streaks yellow.
It was first described from specimens from Shinkolobwe mine in Belgian Congo in 1923, several additional localities are known.
Schoepite was named to honor Alfred Schoep (1881–1966), Professor of Mineralogy at the University of Ghent, Belgium.
# Erik Blumenfeld

Erik Blumenfeld (March 27, 1915 – April 10, 1997) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Blumenfeld was a founding member of the CDU in Hamburg. As early as 1946, Blumenfeld was first elected to the Hamburg parliament in the Harvestehude constituency and remained a member until 1955. From 1966 to 1970 and from 1978 to 1979, he was again a member of the Bürgerschaft.
In 1961, he became a member of the German Bundestag and in 1973 also of the European Parliament. In addition to his Bundestag activities, he was again a member of the Hamburg Parliament from 1966 to 1970 and from 1978 to 30 September 1979. He left the Bundestag in 1980 and the European Parliament in 1989.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Twerps (band)

Twerps was an Australian indie pop band, formed in Melbourne in 2008.

## History

Twerps formed in late 2008 as a "creative outgrowth" of Martin Frawley and Julia MacFarlane's relationship. The band developed a jangly pop sound similar to that of Dick Diver and other contemporaries in the Melbourne indie scene, which subsequently became known as dolewave. Within months of forming, Twerps had already supported international touring groups such as Deerhunter, Yo La Tengo and Oh Sees.
Released by Chapter Music in 2011, the band's self-titled debut LP was favourably received by critics, earning a 7.9 from Pitchfork, which stated that the album is characterised by "excellent melodies, simple guitar lines, and simple lyrics that imply something urgent or devastating". Pitchfork also named the album's closer "Coast to Coast" as a Best New Track, making Twerps the third Australian band to earn the award after Cut Copy and Tame Impala.
In the lead-up to the release of their sophomore LP Range Anxiety, the band recruited Angus Lord and Alex MacFarlane from dolewave band the Stevens, who joined as replacements on bass and drums, respectively. The album led to an international tour and various festival appearances.
Twerps played their final show in November 2017 and released their last song, "It's Time", the following year. They quietly disbanded soon after. Despite breaking up, Frawley is hopeful of a reunion at some point, stating, "One of my favourite records by The Go-Betweens is The Friends of Rachel Worth, which is their comeback ... I want to make music with Jules again [someday]".

## Members

* Martin Frawley – vocals, guitar (2008–2018)
* Julia MacFarlane – vocals, guitar (2008–2018)
* Rick Milovanovic – bass guitar (2008–2013)
* Patrick O'Neill – drums (2008–2013)
* Angus Lord – bass guitar (2013–2018)
* Alex MacFarlane – drums (2013–2018)
* Jazper Doak Stride - dancing (now - eternity)

## Discography
### Albums

List of albums, with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| Twerps | Released: 2011 Format: CD, Digital Label: Chapter Music (CH91) |
| Range Anxiety | Released: 2015 Format: CD, Digital, LP Label: Chapter Music (CH122) |

### Extended plays

List of Extended plays, with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| The Twerps | Released: 2009 Format: CD, Digital, 7" LP Label: Chapter Music (CH77) |
| Underlay | Released: 2014 Format: CD, Digital, 12" LP Label: Chapter Music (CH120) |

## Awards and nominations
### EG Awards / Music Victoria Awards

The EG Awards (known as Music Victoria Awards since 2013) are an annual awards night celebrating Victorian music. They commenced in 2006.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2012 | Twerps | Best Album | Nominated |
| 2012 | "Dreamin'" | Best Song | Nominated |
| 2012 | Twerps | Best Band | Nominated |
| 2012 | Twerps | Outstanding Achievement By a Victorian Artist | Nominated |
| 2015 | Twerps | Best Band | Nominated |
# Lana Spreeman

Lana Spreeman (August 9, 1955 – November 29, 2016) was a Canadian athlete, who competed in alpine skiing at five Winter Paralympic Games. In her career, she won 13 medals for Canada, making her Canada's most decorated Winter Paralympian until passed by cross country skier Brian McKeever, who earned his 14th medal at the 2018 Winter Paralympics.
She won the first ever gold medal for Giant slalom 2A at the 1980 Winter Paralympics. At the 1994 Winter Paralympics in Lillehammer, she was the Canadian flag bearer at the closing ceremonies.
Spreeman died of brain cancer at the age of 61.
# Costus woodsonii

Costus woodsonii, the red button ginger or scarlet spiral flag, is a species of flowering plant in the family Costaceae, native to Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia. A rhizomatous geophytic perennial, it is recommended for coastal gardens, borders, containers, and general wet, tropical garden applications. It is more widely cultivated than other species of Costus. Costus woodsonii was first described by Paul Maas in 1972 and is named for Robert Woodson of the Missouri Botanical Garden.

## Ecology

The inflorescence of C. woodsonii has bracts that produce extrafloral nectar. This nectar attracts ants that interfere with oviposition by herbivores of the plant. White-faced capuchins (Cebus capucinus) eat Costus woodsonii.
# Fred Doederlein

Fred Doederlein (born Lothar Fritz Oskar Döderlein; 24 April 1906 – 23 April 1985) was a German stage and film actor. He played leading roles in several silent films during the 1920s. He later emigrated to Canada and appeared in David Cronenberg's first feature, Shivers, as Dr Emil Hobbes, and in Scanners as Yoga Master Tautz.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1927 | Queen Louise | Prinz Louis | |
| 1928 | The Three Women of Urban Hell | Hell | |
| 1929 | Diary of a Coquette | Sein Sohn Helmuth | |
| 1929 | The White Paradise | Kurt Bergen - Skilehrer | |
| 1929 | The Green Monocle | Hans von Traß | |
| 1929 | Nachtlokal | | |
| 1929 | The Girl from the Provinces | Bert | |
| 1930 | Die Jugendgeliebte | | |
| 1930 | Sei gegrüßt, Du mein schönes Sorrent | | |
| 1930 | Dance Into Happiness | | |
| 1930 | Three Days Confined to Barracks | Erich Feldern, Leutnant | |
| 1931 | Purpur und Waschblau | Erbprinz Georg, ihr Neffe, genannt Georg Burg | |
| 1931 | The Trunks of Mr. O.F. | Alexander, Sohn des Bürgermeisters | |
| 1932 | Tannenberg | Leutnant Schmidz | |
| 1934 | Peer Gynt | Mats Moen | |
| 1935 | Hundert Tage | Neipperg | |
| 1935 | Kampf um Kraft | | |
| 1937 | Gordian the Tyrant | Assessor Hans von Planck | |
| 1938 | Comrades at Sea | Leutnant Born | |
| 1938 | Red Orchids | Ingenieur Laurenz | |
| 1975 | Shivers | Emil Hobbes | |
| 1975 | The Mystery of the Million Dollar Hockey Puck | Jeweller | |
| 1978 | Blackout | Mr. Grant | |
| 1981 | Scanners | Dieter Tautz | |
| 1984 | The Hotel New Hampshire | Finnish Doctor | (final film role) |
# Sukanya-class patrol vessel

The Sukanya-class patrol vessels are large, offshore patrol craft in active service with the Indian Navy. Three lead ships were built by Korea Tacoma, now part of Hanjin Group. Vessels of the Sukanya class are named after notable women from Indian epics.

## Description

The Sukanya class have large hulls, although they are lightly armed since they are utilized primarily for offshore patrol of India's exclusive economic zone. However, they are capable of being heavily armed and upgraded to light frigates should the need arise. Two vessels of the class, Subhadra and Suvarna have been used as test beds for installation of the Dhanush ship-based ballistic missile launch system. This includes the stabilization platform for enabling the ships to launch the missiles in stormy conditions.
Sarayu was sold to Sri Lanka and renamed SLNS Sayura. She was the former flagship of the Sri Lanka Navy and obtained several remarkable naval victories against the naval branch (Sea Tigers) of the Tamil Tiger rebels.

## Ships of the class

| Name | Pennant | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Homeport | Status |
| Indian Navy |||||||
| Sukanya | P50 | Korea Tacoma | 1989 | 31 August 1989 | Mumbai | Active |
| Subhadra | P51 | Korea Tacoma | 1989 | 25 January 1990 | Mumbai | Active |
| Suvarna | P52 | Korea Tacoma | 22 August 1990 | 4 April 1991 | Mumbai | Active |
| Savitri | P53 | Hindustan Shipyard Limited | 23 May 1989 | 27 November 1990 | Visakhapatnam | Active |
| Sharda | P55 | Hindustan Shipyard Limited | 22 August 1990 | 27 October 1991 | Kochi | Active |
| Sujata | P56 | Hindustan Shipyard Limited | 25 October 1991 | 3 November 1993 | Kochi | Active |
| Sri Lanka Navy |||||||
| Sayura | P54 | Hindustan Shipyard Limited | 16 October 1989 | 8 October 1991 | | Active. Erstwhile Sarayu, sold to Sri Lanka Navy in 2000. |

## Operators

* Indian Navy- Total 7 ships constructed in this class. One ship sold to Sri Lanka navy. 6 ships remain in active service.
* Sri Lanka Navy – 1 ship purchased from Indian navy.
# Durban Harbour's Edward Innes

Durban Harbour's Edward Innes of 1901 was a South African steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Colony of Natal.
In 1901, the Harbours Department of the Natal Government placed a single 0-6-0 side-tank locomotive named Edward Innes in service as harbour shunting engine in Durban Harbour.

## Port Advisory Board

When the Harbour Board of Natal was abolished in 1894, control over harbour development and maintenance was vested in a newly established government department of the Colony of Natal. In 1898, a Port Advisory Board was established, consisting of seven members representing the Colonial Government as well as commercial and municipal entities. Like the Harbour Boards in the Cape of Good Hope, this board was responsible for the management, control, improvement, development and maintenance of the facilities at Durban Harbour.
Railway operations in the harbour became the responsibility of the Harbours Department of the Government of Natal.

## Manufacturer

In 1901, the Natal Harbours Department placed a single 0-6-0T locomotive in service at Durban Harbour. It was built by Hudswell, Clarke and Company of Leeds and was not numbered, but named Edward Innes after the first harbour engineer who had been appointed by the Harbour Board of Natal in 1881. Innes had held the post until his death in 1887. The locomotive was not of a specially designed type, but was bought off the shelf and similar engines saw service elsewhere in the world.

## Service

When the Union of South Africa was established on 31 May 1910, the three Colonial government railways (Cape Government Railways, Natal Government Railways and Central South African Railways) were united under a single administration to control and administer the railways, ports and harbours of the Union. Although the South African Railways and Harbours came into existence in 1910, the actual classification and renumbering of all the rolling stock of the three constituent railways were only implemented with effect from 1 January 1912.
The engine Edward Innes was still in service at the harbour in 1912 and was taken onto the SAR roster. The locomotive was, however, excluded from the SAR classification and renumbering lists. It retained its name and remained in service at Durban Harbour until it was withdrawn from service and scrapped in 1923.
# Jolanta Polikevičiūtė

Jolanta Polikevičiūtė (born 25 September 1970 in Panevėžys) is a retired female road racing cyclist from Lithuania, who competed in three Summer Olympics for her native country: 1996, 2004 and 2008. She is the twin sister of Rasa Polikevičiūtė, who also had a professional career in women's cycling.
# Elara

Elara may refer to:
* Elara (mythology), mother of the giant Tityos in Greek mythology
* Elara (moon), a moon of Jupiter named after Elara
* Elara (timeshare), a building on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.
* Ellalan, or Eḷāra, a member of the Tamil Chola dynasty and monarch of the Anuradhapura Kingdom
* "Elara", a song from the 2012 album Soundtrack for the Voices in My Head Vol. 02 by Celldweller
* Elara Pictures, an American film production company
* Chery A5, a Chinese compact sedan, sold in Ukraine as the Chery Elara
# Noble's Book

Noble's Book is a 1985 fantasy tabletop role-playing game supplement for Pendragon published by Chaosium.

## Contents

Noble's Book is a supplement for the second edition of Pendragon, and this indexed manual is intended to provide information on whatever a noble player character may encounter.

## Reception

Paul Cockburn reviewed Noble's Book for White Dwarf #78, and stated that "Not bad this, and worth buying – just so long as it isn't revised in a month or two ...."
J. Michael Caparula reviewed Noble's Book in Space Gamer/Fantasy Gamer No. 77. Caparula commented that "Noble's Book is a commendable work. the Castle Keep poster is a real bonus; it is the first truly historical representation I have ever seen in a game publication."
Stewart Wieck reviewed The Nobles Book in White Wolf #7 (1987), rating it a 10 out of 10 and stated that "To be honest, Pendragon is not complete without this book. It contains much needed information about owning and governing land, presents new large scale combat and glory rules, etc."
# NKVD special groups

The special groups of the NKVD for fighting against nationalists (Russian: Специальные группы НКВД по борьбе с националистами) were units set up by the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs of the Soviet Union mainly in territories annexed by the USSR before the German-Soviet war due to the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, in particular they fought against the OUN and UPA in Ukraine (mostly Western), the Forest Brothers, in the Baltic states and against the Belarusian Black Cats, a special unit of the Schutzstaffel. They were also known as the Agent-Combat Groups (ABG), legend groups, false UPA detachments and the NKVD units dressed as UPA fighters.
After the NKVD reorganisation in 1946, the special groups kept on operating under the management of its successors, both the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD) and Ministry of State Security (NKGB) of the Soviet Union.
The special groups of the NKVD were operating in the Ukrainian SSR for ten years, since 1944 up to 1953. During that time, thousands of people were captured, arrested and killed by them.

## Prelude

Shortly before the Soviet-German war, significant territorial changes occurred on the Western Ukrainian ethnic lands. In March 1939 Carpatho-Ukraine declared its independence from Czechoslovakia but it was almost immediately occupied by the Kingdom of Hungary. East Galicia and Western Volyn were annexed by the USSR from Poland in October 1939, then the Soviet Union annexed Northern Bukovina and Bessarabia from the Kingdom of Romania in July 1940, due to the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact.
In 1944 the Red Army moving to the west reconquered the territory of Western Ukraine that was occupied by Nazi Germany and its allies in 1941. The Soviet authorities faced considerable opposition from the local population during the restoration of the Soviet regime in these territories. At that time, the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA) and the conspiratorial network of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) were operating actively in Western Ukraine. In March 1944, in response to the situation, the NKVD Operational Headquarters was set up in Rivne to combat the Ukrainian national liberation movement.
Initially in the 1944-1945 years the Soviet leadership underestimated the scale of the liberation movement in Ukraine and mistakenly thought that they would have been able to cope easily with the rebels by the date of some Soviet public holiday, mainly using military operations. However soon they made sure of the futility of such an approach. UPA subunits tried to act using guerrilla warfare, avoiding open battles with overwhelming enemy forces. Since the second half of 1945, on the instructions of the UPA command, large units of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army began to be reorganized into well-united and armed smaller ones, that were deployed in forests. In addition, the extensive secret underground networks were created in rural areas, each had 10-15 people, and was called "boyivka (боївка)" - a militant group. As the result, the Soviet punitive-repressive authorities resorted to the extensive use of special tools.
# P.S. Zindagi

P.S. Zindagi (Post Seismic Life) is Nepal's first online sitcom. It shows the unfolding of comedy and drama in the lives of five Nepali youth from diverse backgrounds, following the April 2015 Nepal earthquake. It was a creative experiment where a small team used their own individual resources and passion to create a fun and self-empowering narrative of the lives of the urban youth.

## Cast

* Rajkumar Pudasaini as Krishna
* Sujata Koirala as Kokab Akhtar
* Kavita Srinivasan as Juna Akhtar
* Utpal Jha as JP
* Kalsang D. Lama as Dolma
* Menuka Pradhan (Cameo)

## Awards

P.S. Zindagi has won the Outstanding Excellence award for Direction and Ensemble Cast in the WRPN.TV Global Webisode Competition (WGWC), in Summer 2016. This is UK-based global competition for webisodes and TV series from 41 countries. This competition aims to promote and present a worldwide community of Webisodes/TV series.
P.S. Zindagi has also been officially selected to compete in the Marseille Web Fest (October 2016), the DMOFF Festival (August 2016) and the Indiewise Festival (September 2016).
# Claudio Di Veroli

Claudio Di Veroli (born 1946) is an Argentine-Italian harpsichordist who has written several books and papers on baroque performance practice. Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, he was raised in an Italian family and attended Italian primary and secondary school. He studied privately in Buenos Aires under Ernesto Epstein (piano and interpretation), Erwin Leuchter (harmony) and Ljerko Spiller (chamber music), obtained a degree in mathematics from the University of Buenos Aires and a PhD in statistics from Imperial College, London, under the supervision of Prof. Sir David Cox (statistician). Living in Europe in the early 70's he studied harpsichord with Colin Tilney in London and Hubert Bédard in Paris.
He then returned to Buenos Aires, where he pioneered the performance of Baroque music based on ancient practices. He was Professor of Harpsichord and examiner of the Organ course at the Conservatorio Nacional in Buenos Aires. As a soloist he has performed extensively in concert halls, churches and television, both solo and with ensembles. After a harpsichord recital a reviewer observed that he "did not miss any detail in order to complete the historical legitimacy of his performance, and also produced a logical, live expressivness". After another concert the same reviewer noted his "virtuosity in the formidable 'Cadenza' of the Fifth Brandenburg Concerto", a performance which was the world's first contemporary one with Baroque fingerings. He has lived since 2001 in Ireland, where he has offered recitals and masterclasses on the interpretation of Baroque keyboard music. He is also musically active in Italy.
Di Veroli is the author of several books and papers. Favourable reviews have appeared in Stimulus, Early Music America and the British Clavichord Society Newsletter.

## Major works

* Unequal Temperaments and their Role in the Performance of Early Music (1978).
* Baroque Keyboard Fingering: a Method (2008, 2024).
* Unequal Temperaments: Theory, History and Practice (2009, 2021).
* Playing the Baroque Harpsichord: essays on the instrument, interpretation and performance, with relevant topics for the clavichord and organ (2010, 2022).
* Baroque Keyboard Masterpieces Fingered with Baroque Technique (2011, 2020).
* J.S. Bach's Six Keyboard Partitas with Baroque Fingerings and a Performance Guide (2015).