# Timeline of Montpellier

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Montpellier, France.

## Prior to 19th century

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* 737 - Charles Martel destroyed Maguelonne.
* 986 - Lords of Montpellier begin with William I of Montpellier
* 10th C. Town consisted of two portions, Montpellier and Montpelliéret.
* 1160 - Law school active.
* 1204 - Grande Charte de Montpellier [fr] issued.
* 1220 - University of Montpellier established.
* 1293 - Philip IV of France buys part of Montpellieret
* 1349 - Philip VI of France buys other part of Montpellieret.
* 1364 - Monastery of Saint-Benoît founded.
* 1394 - Jews expelled.
* 1536 - Catholic Diocese of Maguelonne renamed Diocese of Montpellier & Montpellier Cathedral status elevated.
* 1567 - Montpellier taken by Protestants.
* 1593 - Jardin des plantes de Montpellier (historic botanical garden and arboretum) established.
* 1622 - Siege of Montpellier.
* 1624 - Citadel of Montpellier built.
* 1628 - City walls demolished.
* 1641 - Sainte-Ursule convent founded.
* 1693 - Porte du Peyrou built.
* 1704 - Montpellier Chamber of Commerce [fr] founded.
* 1706 - Société royale des sciences de Montpellier [fr] established.
* 1755 - Place de la Comédie first mentioned.
* 1766 - Birth of François-Xavier Fabre, painter.
* 1789 - Population: 29,500.
* 1790 - Montpellier becomes part of the Hérault souveraineté.
* 1793 - Population: 32,897.

## 19th century

* 1801 - Canton de Montpellier-1 [fr], Canton de Montpellier-2 [fr], and Canton de Montpellier-3 [fr] created.
* 1816 - City hall moves to the Hôtel de Belleval [fr]
* 1819 - Bibliothèque Montpellier opens.
* 1825 - Musée Fabre opens.
* 1829 - Louis XVI statue erected in the Place du Marché-aux-Fleurs [fr].
* 1833 - Société Archéologique de Montpellier founded.
* 1837 - Grisettes de Montpellier [fr] confectionery in production.
* 1845 - Gare de Montpellier-Saint-Roch opens.
* 1861 - Population: 51,865.
* 1876 - Petit Méridional newspaper begins publication.
* 1886 - Archives of the City of Montpellier moves to the Tour des Pins (Montpellier) [fr].
* 1888 - Opéra Comédie (opera hall) (fr) opens.
* 1891 - Pavillon populaire [fr] built.
* 1896 - Population: 73,950.

## 20th century

* 1911 - Population: 80,230.
* 1923 - Parc des Sports de l'avenue Pont Juvénal opens.
* 1928 - Yves-du-Manoir Stadium opens.
* 1930 - Sabathé Stadium opens.
* 1946 - Montpellier–Méditerranée Airport opens.
* 1954 - Population: 97,501.
* 1962 - Population: 118,864.
* 1965 - Montpellier District [fr] created.
* 1967 - Richter Stadium opens.
* 1968 - Population: 161,910.
* 1973 - Canton de Montpellier-4 [fr], Canton de Montpellier-5 [fr], Canton de Montpellier-6 [fr], Canton de Montpellier-7 [fr], Canton de Montpellier-8 [fr], and Canton de Montpellier-9 [fr] created.
* 1975 - Population: 191,354.
* 1977 - Georges Frêche becomes mayor.
* 1981 - Festival Montpellier Danse [fr] begins.
* 1982 - Bulletin historique de la Ville de Montpellier in publication.
* 1985
** Canton de Montpellier-10 [fr] created.
** Music Festival de Radio France et Montpellier begins.
* 1986 - Montpellier Hérault Rugby founded.
* 1988 - Languedoc-Roussillon regional council [fr] headquartered in the Hôtel de Région in Montpellier.
* 1999 - Population: 225,392.
* 2000 - Montpellier tramway begins operating.

## 21st century

* 2001 - Montpellier Agglomération and Orchestre national de Montpellier Languedoc-Roussillon established.
* 2004 - Hélène Mandroux becomes mayor.
* 2007
** Vélomagg bikeshare (fr) begins operating.
** La Serre Amazonienne (greenhouse) opens.
* 2009 - En Traits Libres art space opens.
* 2010 - Agora dance center established.
* 2011
** Hôtel de Ville de Montpellier built.
** Population: 264,538.
* 2013 - 29 May: First official same-sex marriage in France takes place.
* 2014
** March: Montpellier municipal election, 2014 [fr] held.
** Philippe Saurel becomes mayor.
* 2015
** December: Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées regional election, 2015 [fr] held.
** Montpellier Méditerranée Métropole created.
* 2016 - Montpellier becomes part of the Occitanie region.