OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johann Heinrich Sulzer

Johann Heinrich Sulzer (18 September 1735, Winterthur – 14 August 1813, Winterthur) was a Swiss physician and entomologist.
He studied medicine at the University of Tübingen and later started a medical practice in Winterthur. As a physician he distinguished himself in his work with smallpox vaccinations. In the field of entomology, he was the author of:
* Die Kennzeichen der Insekten, nach Anleitung des Königl. Schwed. Ritters und Leibarzts Karl Linnaeus, (...) (1761) – The characteristics of insects, according to the instructions of Carl Linnaeus.
* Abgekürzte Geschichte der Insecten nach dern Linaeischen System (1776) – Abbreviated history of insects according to the Linnaean System.

## References and external links

* BHL Digitised works by Sulzer at Biodiversity Heritage Library.
* ↑ Brockhaus' Konversations-Lexikon (in German). Brockhaus. 1895. p. 503. ISBN 9783891312735.
* ↑ Strecker, Herman (1878). Butterflies and Moths of North America: With Full Instructions for Collecting, Breeding, Preparing, Classifying, Packing for Shipment, Etc., a Complete Synonymical Catalogue of Macrolepidoptera, with a Full Bibliography, to which is Added a Glossary of Terms and an Alphabetical and Descriptive List of Localities. Press of B.F. Owen. p. 277.
* ↑ Sulzer, Hans Heinrich Historischen Lexikon der Schweiz
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# P. K. Pokker

P. K. Pokker (born 1 June 1954) is an Indian academic, who works as the Professor of Philosophy in Calicut University. He is the former director of State Institute of Languages, Keralabhasha Institute. Then, from 1 July 2015 to July 2017 he became Senior Fellow of Indian Council of Philosophical Research (ICPR)New Delhi, and Visiting Professor Vaikom Muhammed Basheer Chair, Calicut University from 2018 to 2021 February. Now he is Dean of Social Sciences, Thunjathezhuthachan Malayalam University, Tirur, Kerala. The first book, Aadhunikotharathayude Keraleeya Parisaram (Postmodernism in the context of Kerala) published in 1996 got wider attention in Kerala and won Thayat award for literary criticism in 1997. In 2007 he got Kerala Sahithya academy award for scholarly literature. In 2023 Kerala sahitya academy conferred Vilasini award for his study of Vaikom Muhammad Basheer. In the first book an attempt was made to reveal the role of new theoretical approaches especially in understanding the cultural scenario of the world after cold-war. He has attended many national and international seminars. In academics he produced a number of PhDs and M.Phil scholars. There are about forty research articles and a good number of News paper- News weekly articles at his credit.

## List of works

Some of Pokker's works include:

### Books in Malayalam

* Aadhunikotharathayude Keraleeya Parisaram (Postmodernism in Kerala context)
* Keraleeyathayude Varthamam
* Derrida, Apanirmanathinte Darshanikan (Derrida, Philosopher of Deconstruction)
* Varnabhedangal Padabhedangal
* Mampuram Fasal Pookoya Thangal (Ed. with Dr. K. K. N. Kurup)
* Adhiniveshavum Cheruthunilpum
* Kadammanitta: Kaviyum Jeevithavum (Ed.)
* Swathwa Rashtreeyam (Identity Politics)
* Nava Marxisavum Prachanna Marxisavum (Neo-Marxism and Pseudo Marxism)
* Gramsci: Jail Kurippukal (Gramsci: Prison Notebooks, Ed. with an introduction)
* Pratyayashastram (Ideology, Ed. with an introduction)
* Bhavanayum Bhavukatvavum
* Purogamanathinte Marunna Pariprekshyam (Changing Perspective of Progress)
* E.M.S-um Aadhunika Keralavum (E. M. S. and modern Kerala)
* Indian Sociology

### Books in English

* Creativity and Freedom: A Marxian Perspective
* Philosophy and Culture: Dismantling Hegemony
* Nationalism and Multiculturalism in India

### Articles in English

* "Dalit: A Postmodern Cultural Phenomenon"
* "An Experiment with Marxism"
* "Globalization and Postmodernism"

## Awards

* Abu Dhabi Sakthi Award for Literary Criticism (Thayat Sankaran Award) in 1996
* Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Scholarly Literature in 2009 for Swathva Rashtreeyam

## In popular culture

Pokker has been featured in the 2021 documentary Dreaming of Words on the life and work of Njattyela Sreedharan.
# J. Terry Williams

J. Terry Williams (August 25, 1930 – March 22, 2015) was an American film editor credited on about thirty feature films and television movies. He was nominated at the 39th Academy Awards for Best Film Editing for the film The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming (1966). His nomination was shared with Hal Ashby.
He mainly worked on TV movies, as well as a couple of episodes of the TV show McMillan & Wife. Williams died in 2015.

## Filmography

* The Hit Man (1991)
* Twist of Fate (1989)
* Still Crazy Like a Fox (1987)
* The Other Lover (1985)
* A Touch of Scandal (1984)
* Malibu (1983)
* Sadat (1983)
* Thursday's Child (1983)
* Goldie and the Boxer Go to Hollywood (1981)
* Goliath Awaits (1981)
* Raise the Titanic (1980)
* Goldie and the Boxer (1979)
* Institute for Revenge (1979)
* Pleasure Cove (1979)
* A Fire in the Sky (1978)
* Superdome (1978)
* Airport '77 (1977)
* Family Plot (1976)
* Jim the World's Greatest (1976)
* Airport 1975 (1974)
* The Elevator (1974)
* Heat Wave! (1974)
* The Questor Tapes (1974)
* The Wrath of God (1972)
* The Beloved (1970)
* Hornets' Nest (1970) (as Terry Williams)
* Eye of the Cat (1969)
* House of Cards (1968)
* The Secret War of Harry Frigg (1968)
* Banning (1967)
* The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming (1966)
* Send Me No Flowers (1964)
* To Kill a Mockingbird (1962) (assistant editor, uncredited)
# Damien Keyeux

Damien Keyeux is a film editor with more than thirty film credits. His credits include The Barons (2009), Illegal (2010), When Pigs Have Wings (2011), Horses of God (2012), Much Loved (2015), and Trainee Day (2016). He received two Magritte Awards for Best Editing for his work in The Marchers (2013) and Mothers' Instinct (2018).
# Mangala Dosha

Mangala Dosha (IAST: Maṅgala-doṣa), also known as Mangal Dosh because of schwa deletion, is a Hindu superstition, prevalent in India. A person born under the influence of Mars (Mangala) as per Hindu astrology is said to have "mangala dosha" ("mars defect"); such a person is called a Mangalika (or Manglik). According to the superstition, the marriage between a Manglik and a non-Manglik is disastrous.
People who believe in this superstition think that a Manglik person will cause their non-manglik spouse's early death. To prevent this disaster, the person may be married to a tree (such as banana or peepal), an animal, or an inanimate object. This mock marriage custom has different names depending on the "spouse" used in the ceremony; for example, if the person is married to a clay pot (kumbha), the ceremony is called "kumbh-vivah" ("wedding with a pot"). It is believed that all the evil effects resulting from the Mangala Dosha befall on the mock "spouse": the person is thus freed from the consequences of being a Mangalik, and their subsequent marriage to a human is expected to be a happy one.
# Fatih Ahıskalı

Fatih Ahıskalı (born 1976 in Antalya, Turkey) is a member of the prominent Turkish band Yeni Türkü "New Türkü". He plays the oud.

## Life

Ahıskalı was born in Antalya, Turkey, into a family of Turkish Meskhetian origin. After finishing high school in Antalya, he moved to Istanbul where he studied at the Istanbul Technical University Turkish Music State Conservatory. In 1997 he joined the Yeni Türkü group. Later, in his professional music career, he became a member of groups such as "Asia Minör" and Kardeş Türküler.
He also accompanied singers such as Ajda Pekkan, Burcu Güneş, Yaşar, Deniz Seki, Funda Arar, Sezen Aksu, Tarkan, and Kenan Doğulu on their albums and on stage.
He was chosen as the best oud player in the Lions Club music competition in 1999.
In 2010 he released an instrumental (non-verbal) album called Akide.

## Personal life

Ahıskalı has been married twice. He has one son from his first marriage. His son, Kaan, is the boy playing the djembe in Ahıskalı's video clip called "Fayton".
# Lars Bergström (ice hockey)

Lars Bergström (born May 9, 1956) is a Swedish ice hockey manager. He used to be head coach of the Austria national ice hockey team.
Previously Bergström coached the Malmö Redhawks until November 2006, when he was fired with a 2–10–6 mid-season record and replaced by Canadian Dave King.
# Edward Kloczko

Edward J. Kloczko (born 22 August 1963, in Lviv) is a French linguist. He has worked with and published on the constructed languages of J. R. R. Tolkien.
In 1985, he founded the Faculté des études elfiques (School of Elvish Studies, whose acronym Fée is French for 'fairy'), which was the first French non-profit literary and educational organization dedicated to the study, discussion, and enjoyment of the works of J.R.R. Tolkien.
He contributes to "The Words of Middle-earth", a linguistic column of Mythprint the monthly bulletin of the Mythopoeic Society.

## Selected bibliography

* Le Dictionnaire des langues elfiques: quenya et telerin (Encyclopédie de la Terre du Milieu, volume 1), Tamise, 1995. A trilingual French-English-Quenya dictionary.
* Tolkien en France (as editor), Arda, 1998.
* Dictionnaire des langues des Hobbits, des Nains, des Orques et autres créatures de la Terre du Milieu, de Númenor et d'Aman (Encyclopédie de la Terre du Milieu, volume 4), Arda, 2002.
* L’Encyclopédie des Elfes d'après l'œuvre de Tolkien, Paris : Le Pré aux Clercs, 2008.
* Le Monde magique de Tolkien, Paris : Auzou, 2010.
* "Review: Parma Eldalamberon 18", Mythprint, vol. 48, nº2, February 2011.
* "Review: Parma Eldalamberon 19", Mythprint, vol. 48, nº2, February 2011.
* "Lothlórien: The Long Story of a Short Name", Mythprint vol. 48, nº4, April 2011, pp. 8–9.
* "The Mysterious 'Book of Mazarbul' Reveals More", Mythprint vol. 48, nº6, June 2011, p. 7.
* "An External History of the Elvish Languages — Part One", Mythprint vol. 48, nº9, September 2011, pp. 8–9.
# Frank Holmes (economist)

Sir Frank Wakefield Holmes JP (8 September 1924 – 23 October 2011) was a New Zealand economist and government advisor. He was appointed a Knight Bachelor in the 1975 Queen's Birthday Honours, for public services. He was an economics professor at Victoria University of Wellington, where he remained Emeritus Professor of the Institute of Policy Studies up until his death.
Holmes died on 23 October 2011, aged 87. He had been predeceased by his wife, Nola, Lady Holmes, in March that year, after 63 years of marriage.
# Prill

A prill is a small aggregate or globule of a material, most often a dry sphere, formed from a melted liquid through spray crystallization.
Prilled is a term used in mining and manufacturing to refer to a product that has been pelletized. ANFO explosive typically comprises ammonium nitrate prills mixed with #2 fuel oil. The pellets are a neater, simpler form for handling, with reduced dust.
The material to be prilled must be in a solid state at room temperature and a low-viscosity liquid when melted. Prills are formed by allowing drops of the melted prill substance to congeal or freeze in mid-air after being dripped from the top of a tall prilling tower. Certain agrochemicals such as urea are often supplied in prilled form. Fertilizers (ammonium nitrate, urea, NPK fertilizer) and some detergent powders are commonly manufactured as prills. However prilling of ammonium nitrate and urea has in recent years been replaced by fluid bed granulation as this gives strong and more abrasion-resistant granules.
Melted material may also be atomized and then allowed to form smaller prills that are useful in cosmetics, food, and animal feed.
# Russell Redding

Russell C. Redding is the Pennsylvania Secretary of Agriculture, having been nominated by Pennsylvania Governor Tom Wolf and confirmed in May 2015 and again in May 2023 following his reappointment by Josh Shapiro. He had previously served in that role in the administration of Governor Ed Rendell from 2009 until 2011. He also served as an agricultural policy adviser to U.S. Senator Harris Wofford. He was the dean of the School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences at Delaware Valley University. He serves as Chair of the USDA Advisory Committee on Biotechnology and 21st Century Agriculture.
# Mac Ruth

Mac Ruth is an American sound mixer. He has worked on numerous films, including Underworld (2003), The Cave (2005), Eragon (2006), Hansel & Gretel: Witch Hunters (2013). Hercules (2014), The Martian (2015), Spy (2015), among others.
He was nominated at the 88th Academy Awards in the category of Best Sound Mixing for The Martian. His nomination was shared with Paul Massey and Mark Taylor.
He was also nominated at the 89th Academy Awards and the 90th Academy Awards for his work on 13 Hours: The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi and Blade Runner 2049, respectively.
He won at the 94th Academy Awards for his work on Dune, sharing his award with Mark Mangini, Theo Green, Doug Hemphill and Ron Bartlett.
He's been living in Hungary since 1997, and speaks fluent Hungarian.
# Alan Haberman

Alan Haberman (July 27, 1929 in Worcester, Massachusetts – June 12, 2011 in Newton, Massachusetts) was an American supermarket executive who is credited with popularizing the use of the barcode in commerce internationally. Haberman was a founder and board member of the Uniform Code Council. He graduated from Harvard College and Harvard Business School.
# Coleophora stachi

Coleophora stachi is a moth of the family Coleophoridae that is endemic to southern Russia, including Russian Far East and Lower Volga.
# Coleophora xanthoargentea

Coleophora xanthoargentea is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Iran.
# Belgium at the 1992 Winter Paralympics

Belgium competed at the 1992 Winter Paralympics in Tignes/Albertville, France. 3 competitors from Belgium won no medals and so did not place in the medal table.
# Walter Shapiro

Walter Elliot Shapiro (February 16, 1947 – July 21, 2024) was an American journalist, columnist, writer, and author. He was the Press Secretary for the U.S. Secretary of Labor and a speech writer for President Jimmy Carter. Shapiro was also a staff writer for The New Republic.

## Early life and education

Walter Elliot Shapiro was born in Manhattan, New York City, in 1947, raised in Norwalk, Connecticut, and graduated from Brien McMahon High School in 1965. His grandfather was a Jewish immigrant from Prussia.
Shapiro attended the University of Michigan, where he was an editor of The Michigan Daily; he earned his B.A. in history in 1970. Shapiro also started a master's at Michigan in European history; as a graduate student in 1972, he ran unsuccessfully for the U.S. House of Representatives, finishing second in a six-way Democratic primary election.

## Career

Shapiro began his journalism career as Washington reporter for Congressional Quarterly (1969 to 1970). He later wrote for a number of publications, including USA Today (serving as twice-weekly "Hype & Glory" columnist starting in 1995); The Washington Post, Time (senior writer from 1987 to 1993, covering Bill Clinton's 1992 presidential campaign), Newsweek (political writer, 1983 to 1987), Esquire (monthly "Our Man in the White House" column, 1993 to 1996), the Washington Monthly (editor, 1972 to 1976), Salon.com, and Politics Daily. Shapiro also wrote for The American Prospect and had been a columnist for Yahoo News and Roll Call. Shapiro won the Society of Professional Journalists' 2010 Sigma Delta Chi Award in the category of Online Column Writing (Independent) for his piece "The Societal Costs of Our Shrill, Hyperactive and Partisan Media Culture," published in Politics Daily.
Shapiro was press secretary to U.S. Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall from 1977 to 1978. He was a speechwriter for President Jimmy Carter in 1979. He covered nine United States presidential elections.
Shapiro completed a fellowship in Japan with the Japan Society and had been a member of the Council on Ideas of the Gihon Foundation since 1992.
Shapiro was a fellow at New York University's Brennan Center for Justice and he was also a lecturer in political science at Yale University.
Shapiro wrote One-Car Caravan: On the Road with the 2004 Democrats Before America Tunes In (PublicAffairs, 2003) and Hustling Hitler: How a Jewish Vaudevillian Fooled the Fuhrer (Blue Rider Press, 2016).
Shapiro performed stand-up comedy for many years, and in 1998 The Times of London described him as "one of Manhattan's leading political satirists". His columns have included satire as well.

## Personal life and death

Shapiro was married to magazine writer Meryl Gordon and split his time between New York City and Washington, D.C. He died from complications of cancer at a hospital in Manhattan on July 21, 2024, aged 77.
# Klaas Tuinstra

Klaas Tuinstra (10 February 1945 – 2 February 2022) was a Dutch politician. A member of the Anti-Revolutionary Party and later the Christian Democratic Appeal, he served in the House of Representatives from 1986 to 1994. He died in Sint Annaparochie on 2 February 2022, at the age of 76.
# Felicity Okpete Ovai

Felicity Okpete Ovai (born 1961) is an engineer and academic from Degema, Rivers State in Nigeria. A member of the Rivers State People's Democratic Party, she was the first woman to be appointed Commissioner of Works, serving from 2003 to 2006.

## Education

Ovai completed her secondary education at Holy Rosary Secondary School (now Holy Rosary College) in Port Harcourt. She received a B.Tech in Agricultural Engineering from the Rivers State University of Science and Technology and a Master of Mechanical Engineering degree from the University of Port Harcourt.

## Career

Ovai has held various positions of responsibility in Rivers State. She served as first woman Commissioner of Works in the Executive Council of Rivers State from 2003 to 2006. While in office, she oversaw the commencement of a number of road construction projects in the state including work on the road connecting Ogoni, Andoni, and Opobo–Nkoro generally christened Unity Road which totaled about ₦11.8 billion.
On 2 December 2006, it was reported that Okpete Ovai alongside Shedrack Akalokwu, a Special Adviser to Governor Peter Odili and Wilson Ake, a member of House of the Representatives had been cleared by the People's Democratic Party to participate in its Rivers West senatorial primary election.
In February 2016, Ovai was appointed a member of the Rivers State Roads Maintenance and Rehabilitation Agency by Governor Ezenwo Nyesom Wike. She is also a member of various professional bodies, such as Nigeria Society of Engineers, Institute of Mechanical Engineers and Society of Agricultural Engineers.
# 'Makabelo Mosothoane

'Makabelo Priscilla Mosothoane (born 1952) is a Lesotho politician who served as the country's Minister for Education and Training from 2012 to 2015, in the government of Tom Thabane. She worked as a nurse and schoolteacher prior to entering politics, and was also president of the local branch of the Red Cross Society.

## Early life

Mosothoane was born in Kanye, Botswana, into a Tswana family. Her native language was Setswana. Mosothoane attended secondary school in Gaborone (Botswana's capital), and subsequently completed a diploma in nursing, interning at Gaborone's Princess Marina Hospital. She moved to Lesotho to study at the National University of Lesotho, graduating in 1982 with a Bachelor of Arts in Education. Remaining in Lesotho after graduation, Mosothoane initially worked as a high school teacher, teaching at schools in Linare and Hlotse. In 1987, she began working at the English-medium school for the Leribe District, where she became principal in 1991. Outside of her work in education, Mosothoane was elected president of the Lesotho Red Cross Society in 2003.

## Politics

At the 2012 Lesotho general election, Mosothoane was elected to the National Assembly as a Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD) candidate, winning the Hlotse constituency. She defeated Lineo Molise, a sitting deputy minister. After the election, Mosothoane was made Minister for Education and Training in the coalition government formed by Prime Minister Tom Thabane of the All Basotho Convention (ABC). During her period as education minister, she introduced a new nationwide curriculum for primary schools, and also oversaw the localisation of secondary school examinations, which had previously been administered by Cambridge International Examinations (a British organisation).
In October 2014, Mosothoane was also appointed Minister for Communications, Science and Technology in an acting capacity, following the dismissal of Selibe Mochoboroane from the ministry. Mochoboroane claimed his removal was unlawful, and refused to vacate his office or give up his other ministerial resources. Mosothoane was replaced as acting minister by Joang Molapo in February 2015, at which point Mochoboroane was still disputing the legitimacy of his dismissal. Despite being a sitting minister, she was defeated in an LCD primary election prior to the 2015 general election, and consequently did not retain her seat in the National Assembly.
# Rick Tramonto

Richard Michael Tramonto (born May 30, 1963) is a Chicago chef and cookbook author. He was executive chef and partner in Tru, a contemporary fine-dining restaurant from Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises.

## Biography

A native of Rochester, New York, Tramonto began his culinary career working in a Wendy's Old Fashioned Hamburgers. He later worked in New York City and London, England. In 1994, while at Trio in Evanston, Illinois, Tramonto was named among Food & Wine Magazine's Top Ten Best New Chefs.
In 1999, he opened Tru with culinary partner Gale Gand and Rich Melman of Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises. Tramonto and his partners at Tru won the 2007 James Beard Foundation Award for Service. Tramonto was named the "Best Chef: Midwest Region" by The James Beard Foundation in 2002. At this time, Rick was also a featured chef on Great Chef television, appearing in episodes of Great Chefs of America, Great Chefs - Great Cities, Top Chef, Top Chef Masters, and Iron Chef America.
Tramonto founded Cenitare Restaurants in 2006, opening several restaurants in a Wheeling, Illinois hotel, including Tramonto's Steak & Seafood (now closed), Osteria di Tramonto (now closed) and RT Lounge (now closed). He left the company in 2009.
Tramonto left Tru in 2010.

## Works

* Butter, Sugar, Flour, Eggs ISBN 0-609-60420-1
* American Brasserie ISBN 0-02-861630-8
* Amuse-Bouche ISBN 0-375-50760-4
* Tru ISBN 1-4000-6061-3
* Fantastico! ISBN 978-0-7679-2381-1
* Steak with Friends" ISBN 978-0-7407-9257-1
* "Scars of a Chef" ISBN 9781414331621
On July 30, 2006, he and Gale Gand appeared on Iron Chef: America, losing to Mario Batali (53 - 46) In 2010, appeared on Bravo's Top Chef Masters Season 2. He was eliminated in the fourth episode of the season.