OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tor Nørretranders

Tor Nørretranders (born 20 June 1955) is a Danish author of popular science. He was born in Copenhagen, Denmark. His books and lectures have primarily been focused on light popular science and its role in society, often with Nørretranders' own advice about how society should integrate new findings in popular science. He introduced the notion of exformation in his book The User Illusion.

## Biography

Tor Nørretranders' mother is Yvonne Levy (1920–) and his father was Bjarne Nørretranders (1922–1986). Tor Nørretranders graduated at "Det frie gymnasium" in 1973 and reached a cand.techn.soc-degree from Roskilde University (Roskilde) in 1982, specialized in environment planning and its scientific theoretic basis. He lives north of Copenhagen with his wife Rikke Ulk and three children.

### Other academic accomplishments

* The Technical University of Denmark from 1982 to 1983
* The Danish Royal Academy of Art 1990–1991
* Adjunct Professor of the philosophy of science at Copenhagen Business School since 2003.

## Journalism background

* Information (Danish Paper) 1975–1982
* Weekendavisen (Danish Paper) 1983–1985
* Børsens Nyhedsmagasin (Danish Paper) 1985–1986
* Danmarks Radio TV-K (Danish TV-station) 1986–1988
* Chaos 1988–1990 (company producing science journalism and television)
* Has received 'Dansk Forfatterforenings Faglitterære Pris 1985' (The Danish Society of Authors' Non-Fiction Prize 1985) and 'Publicistprisen 1988' (The Publicist Prize 1988)
# Jaembaeok

Jaembaeok (Korean: 잼배옥) is a historic Korean restaurant in Jung District, Seoul, South Korea. It is the fifth oldest active restaurant in Seoul, having opened in 1933. It specializes in the ox bone soup dish seolleongtang. The restaurant is one of relatively few seolleongtang restaurants in the city that survived the 1910–1945 Japanese colonial period and 1950–1953 Korean War.
According to the second-generation owner of the restaurant, the name of the restaurant comes from phrase jabawi (자바위; 紫岩; lit. red rock), a name for the owner's home area in Do-dong. The pronunciation drifted to jambawi (잠바위), then to jaembae; ok (옥; 屋) means house. The restaurant reportedly has a soup gamasot (cauldron) that boils at all hours. The soup is continually added to in a similar manner to that of a perpetual stew. It also serves other dishes, such as doganitang, kkori-gomtang, and haejang-guk.
The restaurant first opened in 1933, near Seoul Station, by Kim Hee-jun. The exact founding date is reportedly uncertain; the founder recalled the date as either 1932 or 1933, and reported 1933 to be conservative. It was reportedly destroyed during the 1950–1953 Korean War. During the war, Kim fled Seoul and served other refugees food from a tent. Upon the 1953 ceasefire, Kim returned and resumed business in Namdaemun. In 1974, the store moved to its current location. In 1982, Kim died and passed the restaurant onto his son Kim Hyeon-min (김현민). The restaurant eventually passed to grandson Kim Kyung-bae and granddaughter-in-law Yoon Kyung-sook.
# USS Pivot (MSO-463)

USS Pivot (AM-463/MSO-463) was an Aggressive-class minesweeper acquired by the U.S. Navy for the task of removing mines that had been placed in the water to prevent the safe passage of ships.
The second ship to be named Pivot by the Navy, AM–463 was laid down 31 March 1952 by Wilmington Boat Works, Wilmington, California; launched 9 January 1954; sponsored by Mrs. Minor C. Heinl; and commissioned 12 July 1954.

## West Coast operations

Following shakedown in the Long Beach-San Diego area, Pivot became flagship of Mine Division 93 at its establishment 6 December. On 8 January 1955, she participated in Operation Rainbow to begin her career in the U.S. Pacific Fleet and the following month was redesignated MSO–463.

## WestPac deployments

She operated along the U.S. West Coast until departing Long Beach, California, 2 June 1958 for the Far East for service with the U.S. 7th Fleet. During this deployment she attempted to assist USS Prestige (MSO-465) aground at Naruto Kaikyo, Japan; but ran aground herself during the daring operation in dangerous waters. Pivot managed to break free but Prestige was lost.

## Awarded the Battle Efficiency “E”

Returning to Long Beach 7 January 1959, the non-magnetic ocean minesweeper resumed operations along the U.S. West Coast establishing a pattern of alternating service off the Pacific seaboard with WestPac deployments in 1960, 1962, 1964, 1966 and 1968. During the 1962 deployment, she received the Battle Efficiency “E”.

## Supporting Market Time operations

Her last three deployments took Pivot to Viet Nam for “Market Time” operations, inspecting junks and other craft to stem the flow of Communist war material from the north into South Viet Nam. Her light draft, and her crew's high standard of seamanship suited the minesweeper ideally for this important service in support of freedom.
Pivot's last WESTPAC deployment, during which she served in Operation Market Time, first at the mouth of the Mekong River and then along the DMZ, was from February to September, 1970. Pivot was decommissioned on 1 July 1971. Stricken from the Navy list 1 August 1974. She was sold to Spain effective the same day. Pivot was named Guadamedina (M42) in the Spanish Navy.

## Decommissioning

Pivot was decommissioned on 1 July 1971. Stricken from the Navy list 1 August 1974 she was sold to Spain effective the same day. Pivot was named Guadamedina (M42) in the Spanish Navy.
# Vechernyaya Moskva

Vechernyaya Moskva (Russian: Вечерняя Москва, lit. 'Evening Moscow') is a Russian local newspaper published in Moscow since 6 December 1923 daily (except Saturday and Sunday). It was founded as an organ of the Mossovet, later as an organ of the city committee of the CPSU and the Mossovet. Since 1990 it is published by the joint-stock company Concern 'Vechernyaya Moskva'.
This is the oldest evening newspaper in Russia, one of the most popular in Moscow with a current circulation of 25,000 copies per day plus 787,000 copies of weekly edition.
In 2011, the project was restarted and developed with the support of the Government of Moscow as a city newspaper of influence covering the major events in the capital, the work of urban services, governance, and the main events in the country and in the world

## Editors-in-chief

* Volin, Boris Mikhailovich (1923–1924)
* Antoshkin, Dmitry Vasilyevich (1925)
* Barkov, Vladimir Nikolayevich (1926–1928)
* Lazian, Iosif Gerasimovich (1928–1930)
* Volodin, Sergey Alekseevich (1930–1931)
* Tsypin, Grigory Evgenievich (1931–1932)
* Rzhanov, Georgy Alexandrovich (1932–1933)
* Romanovsky, Abram Mironovich (1933–1937)
* Pozdnov, Mikhail Mikhailovich (1937–1942)
* Vasilenko, Vasily Stepanovich (1942–1945)
* Fomichev, Andrei Andreevich (1945–1950)
* Syrokomsky, Vitaly Aleksandrovich (1963–1966)
* Indursky, Semyon Davydovich (1966 – January 1988)
* Lisin, Alexander Ivanovich (1988–1998)
* Kazarin, Yuri Ivanovich (February 1998 – 2000)
* Evseev, Valery Petrovich (2000–2006)
* Brantov, Peter Yurievich (February 3 – May 5, 2006)
* Avyazova, Zhanna Semonovna (2006–2007)
* Ryazhsky, Yury Olegovich (2007–2011)
* Kupriyanov, Alexander Ivanovich (2011–)
# Robert Johnston (businessman)

Robert Henry Johnston AO (26 May 1924 – 7 May 1995) was an Australian industrialist and businessman who was the President of Toyota Australia from 1986 to 1994 and was the Chairman of the Australian Trade Commission (Austrade) between 1993 and 1995.
Robert Johnston was born in 1924 in Camperdown in Sydney, New South Wales. He studied at North Newtown Boys' Intermediate High School, where he matriculated in 1938. From there, Johnston began work as a copy-boy at John Fairfax & Sons. However, in June 1942 Johnston was selected for officer training in the Royal Australian Naval Reserve. It was by January 1943, in which he became a midshipman on HMAS Assault and later served on HMAS Kanimbla. He was later promoted to Lieutenant in May 1946. Johnston was decommissioned in June that year in which he later studied at the Sydney Technical College and became an associate of the Australian Society of Accountants.
Between 1951 and 1986 Johnston would rise through the ranks of the John Fairfax & Sons to become its chief financial officer and also other motor vehicle manufacturers in Australia, including the precursors to Toyota.
By 1986 the Japanese car manufacturer had concentrated significant control over various manufactures in Australia, leading to Johnston to become the chairman and chief executive officer of Toyota Australia. However, this would be further solidified in 1989, where Johnston also became the President of the new Toyota Australia, after the Melbourne and Sydney branches merged. Under Johnston's leadership Toyota emerged as the largest car manufacturer in Australia, surpassing both Holden and Ford. In addition to this, he would also become the President of the Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries from 1990 to 1992.
In November 1993 the Minister for Trade and Overseas Development, John Kerin, invited Johnston to lead the Australian Trade Commission (Austrade) board as Chairman, following the retirement of Bill Ferris. After retiring from Toyota in December 1994, the final year of his life was consumed by consistent bouts of ill health and cancer diagnoses. Ultimately, following Johnston's death in May 1995, at the age of 70, Prime Minister Paul Keating remarked in a press release that Johnston was a "true captain of Australian industry" and through his actions, had strengthened Australia's economic ties with the emerging markets of Japan and China.
In the 1994 Australia Day Honours List, Johnston was awarded with the Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) for service to manufacturing particularly in relation to the automotive industry.
# Beverly J. Shamana

Beverly J. Shamana (November 4, 1939 – August 1, 2021) was a bishop in The United Methodist Church, elected and consecrated to the Episcopacy in 2000. She was the second African American woman elevated to the position of bishop within the United Methodist Church.

## Early life and education

Beverly J. Martin was born on November 4, 1939, in Los Angeles, California, the eldest of four children born to Sylvester and Charlene Martin. She was raised in Pasadena, where she studied music in school. She graduated from Occidental College with a B.A. in choral conducting and music education in 1961. She spent several years teaching music and chorale in schools in the Los Angeles area. While teaching school, she also directed church choirs. She later founded her own business making and selling knitting machines.

## Ordained ministry

Shamana was active in the Methodist church throughout her life. She became the executive secretary for the UMC Pacific and Southwest Conference's Commission on the Status and Role of Women in the 1970s. She then decided to pursue ordained ministry. She became an ordained deacon in 1979. The following year she completed her Master of Divinity degree from Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary (1980). She pastored Faith UMC in Los Angeles from 1980 to 1984, and was ordained an elder in 1984.
From 1984 to 1989, she was the pastor at Inglewood UMC in Inglewood, California. She then moved from serving in a local congregation to working again at the conference level, when she became the associate council director for the Council on Ministries. Her focus was on Ethnic, Justice, and Outreach Ministries. She served in that role from 1989 until July 2000.
Shamana was elected as a bishop in the UMC's General Convention in July 2000. She became the bishop for the San Francisco region for the United Methodist Church, serving from 2000 to 2008, when she retired. In 2001, she authored a book, Seeing in the Dark, A Vision of Creativity and Spirituality, which was published by Abingdon Press.

## Personal life and death

Shamana married Walter Woods in 2002. A previous marriage ended in divorce. She changed her last name from Anderson (her first married name) to Shamana in the 1970s.
Shamana died from complications related to Parkinson's disease, on August 1, 2021.
# James Dickson (botanist)

James (Jacobus) J. Dickson (1738–1822) was a Scottish nurseryman, plant collector, botanist and mycologist. Between 1785 and 1801 he published his Fasciculus plantarum cryptogamicarum Britanniae, a four-volume work in which he published over 400 species of algae and fungi that occur in the British Isles He is also the editor of the exsiccata work Hortus siccus Britannicus, being a collection of dried British plants, named on the authority of the Linnean herbarium and other original collections (1793–1802).
The plant genus Dicksonia is named after him.

## Life

He was born at Kirke House, Traquair, Peeblesshire, of poor parents, and began life in the gardens of the Earl of Traquair. While still young he went to Jeffery's nursery-garden at Brompton, and in 1772 started in business for himself in Covent Garden.
Dickson made several tours in the Scottish Highlands in search of plants between 1785 and 1791, that of 1789 being in company with Mungo Park, whose sister became his second wife.
Dickson in 1788 became one of the original members of the Linnean Society, and in 1804 was one of the eight original members and a vice-president of the Horticultural Society. He died at Broad Green, Croydon, Surrey, on 14 August 1822, his wife, a son, and two daughters surviving him. His portrait by Henry Perronet Briggs (1820) was lithographed.

## Works

Sir Joseph Banks threw open his library to him, and he acquired a wide knowledge of botany, and especially of cryptogamic plants. He published:
* between 1785 and 1801 four Fasciculi Plantarum Cryptogamicarum Britanniæ, containing in all four hundred descriptions;
* between 1789 and 1799, A Collection of Dried Plants, named on the authority of the Linnæan Herbarium, in seventeen folio fascicles, each containing twenty-five species;
* in 1795, a Catalogus Plantarum Cryptogamicarum Britanniæ;
* and between 1793 and 1802, his Hortus Siccus Britannicus, in nineteen folio fascicles.
He wrote memoirs in the 'Transactions of the Linnean Society. James Edward Smith wrote him an epitaph and Charles Louis L'Héritier de Brutelle dedicated to him the genus Dicksonia, among the tree-ferns.
# Robert Pereira

Robert Pereira Molina (born 30 May 1968) is a Paraguayan football manager.

## Career

Pereira was an assistant of Jorge Amado Nunes at Fernando de la Mora in 2013, before being named manager of the club September of that year. He resigned in July 2016, and took over Primera División side General Caballero de Zeballos Cué.
Despite the club's relegation, Pereira remained in charge in 2017 but was replaced by Roberto Sánchez. Ahead of the 2018 season, he was named in charge of Sportivo Iteño, but ended the campaign at Tacuary.
On 8 January 2019, Pereira was appointed Rubio Ñu manager. In June 2020, he was named at the helm of General Díaz, but was sacked on 6 October.
Pereira was named manager of Iteño in June 2021, but left in the following month. On 21 February 2022, he replaced Daniel Lanata at the helm of Tacuary, now in the top tier, but resigned on 1 May.
On 3 June 2022, Pereira was named manager of 12 de Octubre also in the first division. Sacked on 21 August, he returned to Tacuary on 12 October, but was also dismissed on 3 February 2023.
# Waaberi

Waaberi (Somali: Waaberi), was a Somali musical supergroup.

## History

The troupe was established by members of the Radio Artists Association. It was supported by the Somali government as part of the National Theatre of Somalia, and made tours throughout several countries in Africa, including Egypt and Sudan. They also performed in the People's Republic of China. After a coup in 1969, the ensemble was renamed Waaberi, which means "Dawn Players". The group continued to exist as a private organization into the 1990s.
Vocalist Maryam Mursal, the first woman to play Somali jazz, was a member of the ensemble. After performing at the English WOMAD festival in 1997, the group toured North America in 1998, and recorded an album with Egyptian musician Hossam Ramzy.
# Viacheslav Kutovyi

Viacheslav Hryhorovych Kutovyi (born 24 April 1971) is a Ukrainian politician and former People's Deputy of Ukraine.

## Early life

Viacheslav Kutovi was born April 24, 1971, in Boyarka, Kyiv-Sviatoshyn Raion, Kyiv Oblast. His father, Hryhorii Mykhailovych, was a builder and his mother Nadiia Mykolaievna was an accountant.
Kutovyi served in the Army from 1992 to 1995.
Following his military service, Kutovyi studied at the Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas and later at Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, where he received a Ph.D. in 2005.

## Political activity

From 2010 to 2012, he served as a deputy of the Vyshneve City Council in the Kyiv-Sviatoshyn Raion, Kyiv Oblast.
From 12 December 2012 to 27 November 2014, he was a People's Deputy of Ukraine of the 7th Convocation from the All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland", elected in single-member constituency No. 95. He received 26.90% of the vote. He was Chairman of the Subcommittee on Gas Industry Issues within the Committee of the Verkhovna Rada on Fuel and Energy Complex, Nuclear Policy, and Nuclear Safety.
In June 2013, Kutovyi left Batkivshchyna, a move described by the Razumkov Centre as Kutovyi being "poached" by the Yanukovych government to weaken the parliamentary opposition.
Additionally, in 2013 Kutovyi, along with 148 other people's deputies of Ukraine, signed an appeal by deputies from the Party of Regions and Communist Party of Ukraine to the Polish Sejm, asking to "recognize the Volyn Tragedy as genocide against the Polish population and condemn the criminal acts of Ukrainian nationalists." This action was criticized by the first president of Ukraine, Leonid Kravchuk, as national treason.
# Dichrometra palmata

Dichrometra palmata is a species of echinoderms belonging to the family Mariametridae.
It is native to Indian Ocean and Malesia.
# 1897 Missouri Tigers football team

The 1897 Missouri Tigers football team was an American football team that represented the University of Missouri as an independent during the 1897 college football season. In its first season under head coach Charles Young, the team compiled an 5–6 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 4 | | Warrensburg Normal | Rollins FieldColumbia, MO | W 10–0 | |
| October 9 | | at Kansas City Medics | Kansas City, MO | L 0–4 | |
| October 11 | | at Warrensburg Normal | Warrensburg, MO | L 0–10 | |
| October 18 | | Iowa Wesleyan | Rollins FieldColumbia, MO | W 6–4 | |
| October 30 | | at Nebraska | Lincoln, NE (rivalry) | L 0–41 | |
| November 1 | | at Tarkio | Tarkio, MO | L 0–34 | |
| November 2 | | at Amity | Coin, IA | W 8–4 | |
| November 5 | | Westminster (MO) | Rollins FieldColumbia, MO | W 60–0 | |
| November 13 | | at Purdue | Stuart FieldWest Lafayette, IN | L 12–30 | |
| November 15 | 3:00 p.m. | at Christian Brothers (MO) | C. B. C. campusSt. Louis, MO | W 16–0 | 2,000 |
| November 25 | 2:52 p.m. | vs. Kansas | Exposition ParkKansas City, MO (rivalry) | L 0–16 | 4,000 |
# Henrietta Mildred Hodgson

Henrietta Mildred Hodgson (6 January 1805 – 19 November 1891) was an English lady with both British royal and American presidential genealogical connections.

## Life and family

Born on 6 January 1805 in London Henrietta Mildred was the daughter of Robert Hodgson (1776–1844), Dean of Carlisle from 1820 until his death; and of Mary Tucker (born in 1778), a daughter of Colonel Martin Tucker. Her parents had married in 1804. Her grandfather was another Robert Hodgson (born in 1740), of Congleton in Cheshire. Her youngest brother, George Henry Hodgson, was among the officers of Franklin's lost expedition.
On 18 March 1824 at St George's, Hanover Square, Westminster, she married Oswald Smith (7 July 1794 – 18 June 1863), the second son of George Smith. They had seven children:
* Isabella Mary Smith (24 April 1825 – 12 July 1907) m. 1847 Cadogan Hodgson Cadogan (of Brinkburn Priory).
* Oswald Augustus Smith (21 October 1826 – 24 August 1902) m. 1856 Rose Sophia Vansittart.
* Eric Carrington Smith (25 May 1828 – 26 April 1906) m. 1849 Mary Maberly.
* Laura Charlotte Smith (2 August 1829 – 3 June 1912) m. 1848 Col. Evan Maberly.
* Beilby Smith (12 August 1830 – 1831), buried 29 April 1831.
* Frances Dora Smith (29 July 1832 – 5 February 1922) m. 1853 Claude Bowes-Lyon, 13th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne.
* Marion Henrietta Smith (25 Feb 1835 – 11 July 1897) m.1854 Lt-Col. Henry Dorrien Streatfeild of Chiddingstone Castle.
In 1853, their daughter Frances married Claude Bowes-Lyon, who later became the Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. Frances became the paternal grandmother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, a great-grandmother of Elizabeth II, and great-great-grandmother of Charles III.
Henrietta Mildred Hodgson was the granddaughter of Mildred Porteus, who had married Robert Hodgson, and was herself the granddaughter of Robert and Mildred Porteus, of Virginia, who in 1720 moved to Yorkshire. The earlier Mildred Porteus was the daughter of John and Mary Smith, Mary being a daughter of Augustine Warner Jr. and a sister of Mildred Warner, who married Lawrence Washington (1659–1698) and was the grandmother of the first U.S. president, George Washington.
Henrietta Mildred Smith died on 19 November 1891. At her death, her memorial in All Saints' Church, Sanderstead in Surrey, states she had 111 living descendants.
# Takeshi Furukawa

Takeshi Furukawa (古川 毅, Furukawa Takeshi) is a Japanese-American composer and conductor. His works have spanned the concert stage, films, television, video games, and advertising campaigns.

## Early life

Furukawa was born in Tokyo, Japan, and raised in the suburbs of Los Angeles after moving to the United States at the age of three. As a child, he studied the piano, then, later on, the viola. Furukawa was inspired to pursue composition after seeing Jurassic Park and hearing John Williams' score, and his parents, although non-musical themselves, accorded him to a very privileged music education.

## Career

In 2016, Furukawa composed the score for Fumito Ueda's The Last Guardian. The performance of the soundtrack was conducted by Furukawa with the London Symphony Orchestra, the Trinity Boys Choir, and London Voices, and was recorded at Lyndhurst Hall. On February 16, 2023 it was confirmed that Takeshi Furukawa was attached to the live action Avatar: The Last Airbender project as its composer.

## Works

Video games :
| Year | Title | Role | Awards & nominations |
| 2012 | 007 Legends | Composer (additional music) | |
| 2016 | The Last Guardian | Composer, orchestrator, conductor | Winner - IGN Award for Best Original Music Winner - Premio Drago d'Oro for Miglior Colonna Sonora Nominated - BAFTA Games Award for Music Nominated - D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Achievement in Original Music Composition Nominated - IFMCA Award for Best Original Score for a Video Game or Interactive Media Nominated - SXSW Gaming Awards for Excellence in Musical Score |
| 2023 | Planet of Lana | Composer | Nominated - D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Achievement in Original Music Composition Nominated - International Film Music Critics Association Award for Best Original Score for a Video Game or Interactive Media |
| Films ||||
| Year | Title | Role | Awards & Nominations |
| 2008 | Star Wars: The Clone Wars | Orchestrator | |
| 2010 | NoNAMES | Composer | |
| 2011 | Bhopali | Composer | |
| Television ||||
| Year | Title | Role | Awards & Nominations |
| 2004–2005 | Star Trek: Enterprise | Orchestrator | |
| 2008–2013 | Star Wars: The Clone Wars | Composer | |
| 2019–2024 | Mythic Quest | Composer | |
| 2024–present | Avatar: The Last Airbender | Composer | |
# Lu'lu'

Lu'lu' (Arabic: لؤلؤ, romanized: Luʾluʾ, meaning "pearl") is used as a given male or female name. It may refer to:
* Lu'lu' al-Kabir (died 1008/9), minister and emir of Aleppo
* Mansur ibn Lu'lu', emir of Aleppo (1008–1016), son of prec.
* Lu'lu' al-Yaya (died 1117), atabeg of Aleppo
* Badr al-Din Lu'lu', ruler of Mosul (1211–1259)
* Husam ad-Din Lu'lu' (died 1200), Mamluk commander