OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adlestrop (poem)

"Adlestrop" is a poem by Edward Thomas. It is based on a railway journey Thomas took on 24 June 1914, during which his train briefly stopped at the now-closed station in the Gloucestershire village of Adlestrop.
Thomas only began writing poetry in the winter of 1914/15, but in his notebook he recorded the occasion on the day of the journey in detail, noting that the train, from Paddington to Malvern, had stopped at Adlestrop at 12:15, with a further stop for signals at Campden. He noted down the grass, the willows, the willowherb and meadowsweet, the blackbirds and silence interrupted by the hiss of steam at these two stops. The poem itself was written later: he began making notes for it the following January, and created several versions of the poem before it was ready for publication. Since then, the poem has become a symbolic turning point in Thomas's literary career, and is used as such in the title of Jean Moorcroft Wilson's 2015 biography of the poet.
Although not strictly a war poem, this particular piece has gained popularity in anthologies due to its reference to a peaceful era and location, which existed only a short time before the outbreak of the First World War. Thomas enlisted the following year, and was killed in 1917, just before the poem was due to be printed in his collection Poems, published by Henry Holt and Company. It was published in the New Statesman, three weeks after he died. Thomas's earlier career had mainly been as a writer of prose, his first collection of poems having been published only in 1916. Many attribute the shift in his creative direction to the influence of Robert Frost.
One hundred years to the day after the original journey, an "Adlestrop Centenary Special" Cotswold Line train was arranged, carrying 200 passengers from Oxford to Moreton-in-Marsh and stopping at Adlestrop in the place where the station formerly stood. Adlestrop village also held a celebration to mark the centenary, with a public reading of the poem by Robert Hardy.
An anthology of poems and prose responding to and examining the poem, Adlestrop Revisited, edited by Anne Harvey, was published by The History Press.
The text of the poem is used on the album Adlestrop by Gilroy Mere, and its mood informs the album - the sounds of trains, birds, and evoking the English summer - which is themed around rural railway stations that were closed in the 1960s.

## Text of the poem

Yes. I remember Adlestrop The name, because one afternoon Of heat, the express-train drew up there Unwontedly. It was late June.
The steam hissed. Someone cleared his throat. No one left and no one came On the bare platform. What I saw Was Adlestrop—only the name
And willows, willow-herb, and grass, And meadowsweet, and haycocks dry, No whit less still and lonely fair Than the high cloudlets in the sky.
And for that minute a blackbird sang Close by, and round him, mistier, Farther and farther, all the birds Of Oxfordshire and Gloucestershire.
# Saïd Mehamha

Saïd Mehamha (born September 4, 1990) is an Algerian former professional footballer who played as a central midfielder.

## Club career

Hatai Mehamha began his career at Lyon, joining the youth team in 1997 as a six-year-old. In 2008, he signed his first professional with the club, signing a three-year contract. In July 2011, despite having never featured for the first team, the club extended his contract for one more season.
In the summer of 2012, after an unsuccessful trial with Ligue 2 club Lens, Mehamha signed with Algerian club JSM Béjaïa.

## International career

Mehamha was a member of the France U17 national team at the 2007 UEFA European Under-17 Football Championship in Belgium. Later that year, he captained the Under-17's at the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup in South Korea.
In 2010, Mehamha changed his international allegiance from France to Algeria and was subsequently called up to the Algeria U23 for a friendly match against Qatar.
# Greatest Hits (Commodores album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B− |
Greatest Hits is an album by the Commodores, released on Motown Records in 1978. The album peaked at No. 19 on the UK Pop Albums chart and has been certified Gold by the British Phonographic Industry.

## Track listing

* "Brick House"
* "Sweet Love"
* "This Is Your Life"
* "Too Hot ta Trot"
* "Easy"
* "Fancy Dancer"
* "Just To Be Close To You"
* "Slippery When Wet"
* "Machine Gun"
* "Three Times A Lady"
# Bertrand du Pontavice de Heussey

Bertrand du Pontavice de Heussey (19 December 1892 – 16 May 1953) was a French bobsledder. He competed in the four-man event at the 1928 Winter Olympics.
# Armand Cloutier

Armand Cloutier (31 December 1901 – 14 February 1982) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. Born in Manchester, New Hampshire, United States, he was also an accountant and paymaster.
Cloutier was educated at the Commercial College in Victoriaville, then studied accounting at La Salle University in Chicago and also at the Alexander Hamilton Institute in New York.
He was first elected to Parliament at the Drummond—Arthabaska riding in the 1940 general election then re-elected for successive terms in 1945, 1949 and 1953. His first speech in the House of Commons was in February 1942, supporting Allied nations in the World War II effort but objected to proposals for military conscription to support overseas battles. Cloutier was defeated by Samuel Boulanger, an independent liberal candidate, in the 1957 election.
vte1940 Canadian federal election: Drummond—Arthabaska :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Armand Cloutier | 12,145 |
| | Independent Liberal | Joseph Garon | 10,853 |
vte1945 Canadian federal election: Drummond—Arthabaska :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Armand Cloutier | 14,805 |
| Independent | Joseph Garon | 8,547 |
| Bloc populaire | Raymond Beaudet | 5,423 |
| Social Credit | Joseph-Richard Aubry | 1,037 |
vte1949 Canadian federal election: Drummond—Arthabaska :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Armand Cloutier | 16,899 |
| Union des électeurs | Antonio Lamaire | 4,251 |
| Progressive Conservative | Jos.-Edmond Demers | 1,804 |
vte1953 Canadian federal election: Drummond—Arthabaska :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Armand Cloutier | 15,870 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Roland Provencher | 13,325 |
vte1957 Canadian federal election: Drummond—Arthabaska :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Independent Liberal | Samuel Boulanger | 11,462 |
| Liberal | Armand Cloutier | 10,512 |
| Progressive Conservative | Victor Paul | 10,327 |
# Pascal Bessy

Pascal Bessy (born 28 January 1956) is a French sports shooter. He competed in two events at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Permanent Interstate Committee for drought control in the Sahel

The Permanent Interstate Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel (French: Comité permanent inter-État de lutte contre la sécheresse au Sahel, abbreviated as CILSS) is an international organization consisting of countries in the Sahel region of Africa.

## Overview

According to the official homepage, the organization's mandate is to invest in research for food security and the fight against the effects of drought and desertification for a new ecological balance in the Sahel.
The Sahel is a transition area between the very dry North and tropical forests on the coast. It mostly displays bushes, herbs and very small trees and does not offer regular harvests to its inhabitants. Main characteristics include:
* a very irregular and little predictable rainfall, from 200 mm to 2500 mm
* predominance of agriculture and husbandry. More than half of the inhabitants are farmers and agriculture contributes more than 40% to the GDP
* high demographic growth (around 3.1%) and high urban growth (around 7%)
The CILSS was created in 1973 during the first great drought in the region with the aim of mobilizing the population in the Sahel and the international community to facilitate urgent need and the organization of works in various domains i.e. rainfed and irrigated agriculture, environment, transport, and communication. In 1995 it centered its activities on basic food security and the use of natural resources.
The executive office is located in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
List of countries that are a member:
* Benin
* Burkina Faso
* Cape Verde
* Chad
* Gambia
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Ivory Coast
* Mali
* Mauritania
* Niger
* Senegal
* Togo
# Bernard O'Dowda

Bernard Clement O'Dowda (23 March 1874 — 26 July 1954) was a New Zealand international rugby union player.
Born in India, O'Dowda received his education at Christ's College, a school in London. He was a forward and played his early rugby with Brighton, from where he earned Sussex representative honours.
O'Dowda immigrated to New Zealand in 1895 and two years later was called up by the All Blacks for an Australian tour, although he proved unable to make the trip. His next opportunity came in 1901 and he made two uncapped appearances for his adopted country, a practice match against Wellington and a fixture against the visiting New South Wales team.
A Taranaki player, O'Dowda was the first of three generations to play for the province, preceding son Clem and two grandchildren. He was also the father-in-law of All Black Ces Badeley.
# Modesto American Graffiti Festival

The Modesto American Graffiti Festival & Car Show is a cultural festival and classic car show that takes place in Modesto, California. Organized by the Kiwanis Club of North Modesto, the festival has occurred annually since 1999, making summer 2024 the 25th anniversary.

## Description

The Kiwanis Club advertises that the festival includes, "hundreds of classic cars, live entertainment on stage, and dozens of food vendors and others displaying and selling crafts, car specialty items, and more." The car cruise takes place in the eveging and the cars travel through downtown Modesto and McHenry Avenue. All proceeds from the festival are returned to the community.

## History

American Graffiti, the a 1973 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film directed by George Lucas, takes place in Modesto. The city is George Lucas' hometown and the film depicts his life cruising Modesto as a teenager. Teens used to cruise in their cars through downtown Modesto and McHenry avenue, with the Burge’s Restaurant being the turnaround point. The American Graffiti Festival is an event which has its roots in this cultural history of the city. In 2016, there were 1,300 cars in the showing.
In 1988, Wolfman Jack made his first appearance at the Modesto car show.
# Amrapali (mango)

The 'Amrapali' mango is a named mango cultivar introduced in 1971. It was developed as a hybrid variety of 'Dasheri' and 'Neelum' by Dr. Pijush Kanti Majumdar at the Indian Agriculture Research Institute in Delhi. Since then this mango has been introduced to farms and orchards across India. Amrapali Mango was first planted in West Bengal in Chakdaha, Nadia district. The seed was given by Dr. Pijush Kanti Majumdar.

## Characteristics

The tree is a dwarf, regular-bearer, with clusters of small-sized fruits. Its flesh is a deep orange-red and contains approximately 2.5–3.0 times more β carotene content than other commercial varieties of mango. However, it is known to have a shorter shelf life. The average yield is 16 tonnes / hectare.
# William Herbert Hatfield

William Herbert Hatfield (10 April 1882 – 16 October 1943) was an English metallurgist who contributed to the development of stainless steel.

## Early life

Hatfield was born in Sheffield on 10 April 1882 and studied metallurgy at University College, Sheffield, being awarded the Mappin Medal in 1902. In 1907 he married Edith Seagrave. In 1913 his research resulted in the award of the degree of Doctor of Metallurgy.

## Career

Hatfield was appointed Director of the Brown - Firth Research Laboratories in Sheffield in 1916 (succeeding Harry Brearley and continuing Brearley's work on stainless steel), and later joined the Board of Messrs Thomas Firth and John Brown Limited.
Hatfield is credited with the invention in 1924 of 18/8 stainless steel (18% chromium, 8% nickel); he also invented 18/8 stainless with titanium added, now known as 321.
In 1940 he devised "Rex 78", a stainless steel alloy for use in Frank Whittle's turbojet engine project, the material being first used in the Power Jets W.1.
He authored a variety of technical papers on metallurgy, with particular reference to rust, acid and heat-resistant steels and cast iron.
There is an Annual memorial lecture held in December each year at Sheffield University, called the "Hatfield Memorial Lecture" funded by a Trust set up in 1944. The lecture subject is related to metallurgy.
# Back Street Crawler (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Back Street Crawler is the debut studio album by English guitarist Paul Kossoff, released in 1973; the same year Kossoff's band Free disbanded, Kossoff was able to moderate his drug addiction to record the album, which featured contributions from his former Free bandmates, as well as Yes drummer Alan White and Cat Stevens Keyboardist, Jean Roussel.
"Molten Gold" is not, as has been alleged, a reunion of the original Free line-up (Kossoff, Paul Rodgers, Andy Fraser, Simon Kirke); it is an outtake from the 1972 Free album Free at Last, with overdubs.
"Time Away" features three-fifths of the Mk II Free line-up (Kossoff, Kirke, Tetsu Yamauchi), along with singer-songwriter-guitarist John Martyn, who would in 1975 invite Kossoff to guest on his own tour; this collaboration can be heard on expanded editions of Martyn's Live at Leeds album.

## Track listing
### Original 1973 release

All tracks are written by Paul Kossoff, except where noted

### Deluxe edition, 2008
## Personnel

* Paul Kossoff – lead guitar
* Trevor Burton – bass ("Tuesday Morning")
* Alan White – drums ("Tuesday Morning", "I'm Ready")
* John "Rabbit" Bundrick – keyboards ("Tuesday Morning"); organ, chimes, piano ("Molten Gold")
* Alan Spenner – bass ("I'm Ready")
* Jean Roussel – keyboards ("I'm Ready", "Back Street Crawler (Don't Need You No More)")
* Jess Roden – lead vocals ("I'm Ready"); harmony vocals ("Molten Gold")
* Tetsu Yamauchi – bass ("Time Away")
* Simon Kirke – drums ("Time Away", "Molten Gold")
* John Martyn – lead vocals, guitar ("May You Never"); guitar ("Time Away", "Leslie Jam")
* Paul Rodgers – lead vocals ("Molten Gold")
* Andy Fraser – bass ("Molten Gold")
* Conrad Isidore – drums ("Back Street Crawler (Don't Need You No More)")
* Clive Chaman – bass ("Back Street Crawler (Don't Need You No More)")

### Production

* All songs produced by Paul Kossoff
* "Time Away" and "Molten Gold" co-produced by Bob Potter
* "Back Street Crawler (Don't Need You No More)" co-produced by Richard "Diga" Digby Smith and Jean Roussel
* "Tuesday Morning" and "Back Street Crawler (Don't Need You No More)" engineered by Richard "Diga" Digby Smith
* "I'm Ready" and "Molten Gold" engineered by Bob Potter
* "Time Away" engineered by Tony Platt
# Mattia Gaspari

Mattia Gaspari (born 14 September 1993) is an Italian skeleton racer.
He won an historic medal for Italy, the first ever in the skeleton at the world championships, at the IBSF World Championships 2020.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Time |
| 2020 | World Championships | Altenberg | 3rd | Mixed team | 1:55.82 |
# Thomas Melvill

Thomas Melvill(e) (1726 – December 1753) was a Scottish natural philosopher, who was active in the fields of spectroscopy and astronomy.

## Biography

The son of Helen Whytt and the Rev Andrew Melville, minister of Monimail (d. 29 July 1736), Melvill was a student at the University of Glasgow. In 1749, with Alexander Wilson, his landlord and later the first professor of astronomy at the University, they made the first recorded use of kites in meteorology. They measured air temperature at various levels above the ground simultaneously with a train of kites.
He most notably delivered a lecture entitled Observations on light and colours to the Medical Society of Edinburgh in 1752, in which he described what has been seen as the first flame test. In it he described how he had used a prism to observe a flame coloured by various salts. He reported that a yellow line was always seen at the same place in the spectrum; this was derived from the sodium which was present as an impurity in all his salts. Because of this, he is sometimes described as the father of flame emission spectroscopy, though he did not identify the source of the line, or propose his experiment as a method of analysis.
He also proposed that light rays of different colours travelled at different speeds to explain the action of a prism, and suggested that this could be verified if the moons of Jupiter appeared as slightly different colours at different stages of their orbit. An experiment by James Short failed to confirm his hypothesis.
Melvill died in Geneva in 1753, aged 27.
# Ātōnaltzin

Atonaltzin (Nahuatl name), also referred to as Atonal II (Nahuatl reverential form) or Dzawindanda (Mixtec name), was a 15th-century ruler of the Mixtec kingdom of Coixtlahuaca.
Atonal was executed after Coixtlahuaca was conquered by the Aztecs under Moctezuma I, ostensibly to avenge the deaths of 160 pochteca. Different sources give the year in which this occurred as 1453, 1458, 1461 or 1468.
# Charles Hennuyer

Charles Hennuyer (7 February 1895 – 11 November 1958) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1921 Tour de France.
# Arthur Lachance

Arthur Lachance (June 22, 1868 – March 1, 1945) was a Canadian politician and member of the Liberal Party who served as an MP for the riding of Quebec-Centre from 1905 to 1917.
Born in Quebec City, Quebec, Lachance was educated at the Christian Brothers' School, Quebec Seminary and Laval University. A crown attorney, crown prosecutor and lawyer, he was first elected to Parliament by acclamation in a 1905 by-election in the electoral district of Quebec-Centre after the current MP, Albert Malouin, was appointed a Puisne Judge of the Superior Court of Quebec, Arthabasca District. A Liberal, he was re-elected in 1908 and 1911.
By-election on 19 January 1905 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Arthur Lachance | acclaimed |
vte1908 Canadian federal election: Quebec-Centre :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Arthur Lachance | 2,049 |
| | Conservative | Hubert Cimon | 1,135 |
vte1911 Canadian federal election: Quebec-Centre :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Arthur Lachance | 2,122 |
| | Conservative | Jules Hone Jr. | 1,529 |
# C. A. D. Barclay

Sir Colville Arthur Durell Barclay, 11th Baronet, CMG (20 December 1829 – 18 February 1896) was a British colonial administrator and the 17th Auditor General and Accountant General and Controller of Revenue of Sri Lanka (then called Ceylon).
He was born the son of Sir David William Barclay of Pierston, Ayrshire, 10th Baronet, whom he succeeded as 11th Baronet in 1888. He was educated at Grosvenor College, Bath.
He joined the Colonial Service in 1846 and was posted to Mauritius, where he became a Member of the Legislative Council, Collector of Customs and Receiver-General.
He was appointed Auditor General of Ceylon on 16 June 1876, succeeding John Douglas, and held the office until 23 May 1877. He was succeeded by W. H. Ravenscroft.
He was made CMG in 1878.
He died in Paris in 1896. He had married Louise Melanie de Belzim, with whom he had three sons. He was succeeded as 12th Baronet by his eldest son, Sir David Edward Durell Barclay.
# Tony Bishop

Tony Cal Bishop Jr. (born July 16, 1989) is an American-born Panamanian professional basketball player for the Vaqueros de Bayamón of the Baloncesto Superior Nacional (BSN). He played college basketball for Texas State University.

## Professional career

Bishop went undrafted in the 2011 NBA draft. On September 16, 2011, he signed a one-year deal with the Aalborg Vikings of the Danish Basketball League.
On September 4, 2012, Bishop signed a one-year deal with BC Nevėžis of the Lithuanian Basketball League.
On November 1, 2013, Bishop was selected by the Rio Grande Valley Vipers in the second round of the 2013 NBA Development League Draft. On November 2, 2014, he was reacquired by the Vipers. In April 2015, after the end of the 2014–15 D-League season, he signed with Atléticos de San Germán of Puerto Rico for the rest of the 2015 BSN season.
On July 22, 2015, he signed with Eisbären Bremerhaven of the Basketball Bundesliga. On January 21, 2016, he parted ways with Bremerhaven. Five days later, he signed with the Atléticos de San Germán, returning for a second stint.
Bishop joined the Meralco Bolts of the Philippine Basketball Association in November 2021 as the team's import or foreign player for the 2021 PBA Governors' Cup. On December 22, he scored 36 points in a 83–80 victory over against the TNT Tropang Giga.
On September 30, 2022, Bishop signed with the Taichung Suns of the T1 League. On January 13, 2023, Taichung Suns terminated Bishop's contract.
In October 2023, Bishop returned to the Philippines, this time signing with the Barangay Ginebra San Miguel as the team's import for the 2023–24 PBA Commissioner's Cup.
On March 12, 2024, Bishop signed with Vaqueros de Bayamón, but was waived the next month after four games. On April 15, he re-signed with the Atléticos de San Germán.
# Mount Bingham

Mount Bingham also known as South Hill is a hill (48 meters; 157 feet) in St. Helier, the capital of the Channel Island of Jersey. It is named after Sir Francis Richard Bingham who served as Lieutenant Governor of Jersey from 1924 until 1929. A road that circles the coastal side of Mount Bingham is known by the same name.

## History

During the German occupation of the Channel Islands it was the site of the allied prisoner-of-war camp.

## Geography

To the north is Mont de la Ville on which Fort Regent was built between 1806 and 1814. To the south is the Army Reserve garrison of the Jersey Field Squadron, the La Collette Power Station and reclaimed land on which an oil depot, energy from waste plant and recycling center were constructed.

## Land use

The area where the prisoner-of-war camp once stood was considered as the location for a skate park. Adjacent to it is an area now used by learner drivers for reversing practice and driving tests. The hill is a location for car hillclimbing rallies.
Grass areas and a small public car park overlook a small children's playground with swings and a slide, with views overlooking Saint Helier Harbour and Saint Aubin's Bay.
On the western side of Mount Bingham, offices that were previously used by the Government of Jersey's Planning Department are being demolished, to be replaced by housing.
On the eastern side is South Hill Gym which was built in around 1860 for use by soldiers garrisoned at Fort Regent. It is now used by a boxing club.
In January 2023 it was the site of a memorial to those that died in the 2022 St Helier explosion.

## Gallery

* A sketch of St Helier, probably late 18th century, showing Mont de La Ville and Mount Bingham
* Map of St Helier 1834 showing Mount Bingham (labelled South Hill) at the bottom
* Granophyre at Mount Bingham
# Cortinarius trivialis

Cortinarius trivialis is a species of inedible fungus in the genus Cortinarius.
The mushroom cap is 3–12 cm (1.2–4.7 in) wide, grayish blue then yellow-brown, convex to flat, perhaps with a mild umbo. The gills are adnate or adnexed, grayish blue turning brown as the spores mature. The stalk is 5–15 cm (2–6 in) tall and 1–2 cm wide, equal or tapered, white to yellow, with whitish partial veil on the upper stalk (becoming brown with the spores).
It was reported as edible as recently as 1991, but European field guides consider it poisonous. For many species of Cortinarius edibility is unknown, but is not safe for experimentation as some species of Cortinarius are deadly poisonous. Similar species include and Cortinarius cliduchus and C. collinitus.