OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# USS Lapwing (AMS-48)

USS Lapwing (MSC(O)-48/AMS-48/YMS-268) was a YMS-1-class minesweeper of the YMS-135 subclass built for the United States Navy during World War II. She was named after the lapwing (Vanellus vanellus).

## History

YMS-268 was laid down 1 December 1942 by Kruse & Banks Shipbuilding Co., North Bend, Oregon; launched 15 April 1943; sponsored by Mrs. J. H. Granger; and commissioned 31 July 1943.
After shakedown along the west coast, YMS-268 trained minesweeper crews out of San Pedro, California, throughout most of the war, contributing to the war effort by increasing the efficiency of American minesweeping operations throughout the world.
Following 2 years of training operations, the minesweeper arrived Pearl Harbor 26 May 1945 for deployment to the western Pacific. Assigned to the U.S. 7th Fleet, YMS-268 operated out of Guam, the Philippines, and Okinawa from July to August. Following the surrender of Japan, she removed mines from Tokyo Bay and around the Island of Honshū.
Departing Kobe 9 March 1946, the veteran ship reached San Francisco, California 24 April. After 1 month on the west coast, YMS-268 steamed to the Great Lakes via the St. Lawrence River. Upon arriving at Chicago on 25 July, she was assigned to the 9th Naval District Reserve Training program. YMS-268 decommissioned and was placed in service 1 November 1946.
Reclassified AMS-48 and named Lapwing 1 September 1947, she continued operations in the Reserve Training program. Lapwing recommissioned 12 February 1951 at Orange, Texas. Arriving Charleston, South Carolina, 19 March, the minesweeper engaged in operations along the U.S. East Coast, developing new techniques in mine warfare until 1957. During this period she was reclassified MSC(O)-48 on 7 February 1955.
Lapwing decommissioned 15 November 1957 at New York City and entered the Atlantic Reserve Fleet. She was struck from the Naval Vessel Register 1 November 1959.
The veteran minesweeper was sold to Standard Products Co., Inc. of Kilmarnock, Virginia, who converted her to a menhaden fishing boat and renamed her Weems. In 1987 she was sold to Yale Iverson, a retired lawyer from Des Moines, Iowa, who renamed her Endeavor and converted her into a research/cargo vessel. The ship sank in the summer of 1990 off the coast of the Dominican Republic.

## Awards and honors

YMS-268 received one battle star for World War II service.
# Jean-Loup Felicioli

Jean-Loup Felicioli (born 1960) is a French film maker. In January 2012, he was nominated for an Academy Award for the movie A Cat in Paris. He also directed Phantom Boy.
Born in 1960 in Albertville, Felicioli studied at Schools of Fine Arts in Annecy, Strasbourg, Perpignan and Valence.
# Garibaldo Nizzola

Garibaldo Nizzola (3 December 1927 – 26 December 2012) was an Italian freestyle wrestler. He competed at the 1948, 1952, 1956 and 1960 Olympics in the lightweight division with the best achievement of fourth place in 1948. In 1951 he won silver medals at the world championships and Mediterranean Games. His father, Marcello Nizzola, won a silver medal in wrestling at the 1932 Olympics. He died on 26 December 2012 at the age of 85.
# Erdoğan Atalay

Erdoğan Atalay (born 22 September 1966) is a German actor. He is known for his role as police detective Semir Gerkhan in Alarm für Cobra 11 - Die Autobahnpolizei.

## Early life and career

Atalay was born in Hanover, West Germany, to a Turkish father and German mother. He was a member of the Theater-AG at the IGS Garbsen. At age 18, he made his first appearance as a supporting role in "Aladdin and the Magic Lamp" at the National Theatre of Hanover before studying acting at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater Hamburg. Afterwards he took on guest roles in several German television series such as Music Groschenweise, Einsatz für Lohbeck, Doppelter Einsatz and Die Wache.
In March 1996, Action Concept cast Atalay in what would become his breakthrough role, starring as Semir Gerkhan, a police detective of Turkish origin. Atalay co-wrote the screenplay for one of the series' episodes, titled "Checkmate," and is a consulting producer for the series as of 2016. In 2005, Atalay published a short story, "Die Türkei ist da oben" ("Turkey is Up There"), in the German-Turkish anthology Was lebbt du?. In September 2012 he shot together with Ilka Bessin (Cindy from Marzahn) the short film "Alarm for Cindy 11", a parody of Alarm for Cobra 11. The short film was broadcast on September 15, 2012, in the program.

## Personal life

Atalay's first marriage was to film and theatre actress Astrid Pollmann in 2004; the couple separated in late 2009. They have one daughter, Pauletta, who has also starred alongside her father in Alarm für Cobra 11 as Ayda Gerkhan, the middle child of Semir Gerkhan. His second child was born in mid-2012 to makeup artist and manager Katja Ohneck, with whom he is married as of 2017.

## Filmography

Film
* 1997: Sperling und der falsche Freund
* 1998: Der Clown
* 2000: Liebe Pur
* 2002: Maximum Speed [de]
* 2006: Hammer und Hart
* 2011: Geister all inclusive [de]
* 2015: Macho Man
* 2018: Asphaltgorillas
TV
* 1990: Musik Groschenweise
* 1994: Die Wache
* 1995: Doppelter Einsatz
* 1996–present: Alarm für Cobra 11 – Die Autobahnpolizei
* 1999–2000: Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast (3 episodes)
* 2003: Alarm für Cobra 11 – Einsatz für Team 2 [de]
* 2010: C.I.S. – Chaoten im Sondereinsatz
* 2012: SOKO 5113
* 2012: Cindy aus Marzahn und die jungen Wilden
* 2013: Mordkommission Istanbul
* 2016: SOKO Stuttgart – Fluch des Geldes
* since 2019: Die Martina Hill Show (7 episodes, Alarm für Mutti 11)
Theatre
* 1984: Aladdin and the Magic Lamp (Staatstheater Hannover)
# Northern Border (film)

Northern Border (Spanish: Frontera norte) is a 1953 Mexican crime film directed by Vicente Oroná and starring Fernando Fernández, Evangelina Elizondo, and Víctor Parra.

## Cast

* Fernando Fernández as Carlos Gómez
* Evangelina Elizondo as Rosaura
* Víctor Parra as El baby
* Dagoberto Rodríguez as Roberto Gómez
* Gloria Mestre as Gloria
* Arturo Martínez as Esbirro del baby
* Raúl de Anda Jr. as Cato
* Elisa Asperó as Sra. Gómez, madre de Carlos
* Antonio Bravo as Abogado
* Gilberto González as El Zurdo
* Jaime Fernández as Jimmy
* Federico Curiel as Detective policía
* Roberto G. Rivera as Teodoro
* Julio Sotelo as Comandante
* María Gentil Arcos as Madre Lolita
* Manuel Dondé
* Jorge Arriaga as Ronco
* Enrique del Castillo as Policía secreto
* Agustín de Anda as Bolero / policía secreto
* Lupe Carriles as Sirvienta en Tijuana
* Manuel Casanueva as Jefe Durán
* Arturo Cobo as Bailarín
* Enedina Díaz de León as Sirvienta
* Agustín Fernández as Esbirro del baby
* Jaime González Quiñones as Pablito
* Juan José Hurtado as Juan, contrabandista
* José L. Murillo as Leo García, agente 19
* José Muñoz as Comandante en Tijuana
* Roberto Y. Palacios as Wong Lee
# Yellow Brick Road (disambiguation)

Yellow Brick Road may refer to:

## In music

* Goodbye Yellow Brick Road, an album by Elton John
** "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road" (song), a song from the album
** Follow the Yellow Brick Road Tour, a 2014 tour promoting the re-release of the album
** Farewell Yellow Brick Road, the final tour by Elton John from 2018 to 2023, named after the album
* Yellow Brick Road, an album by Jerrod Niemann
* "Yellow Brick Road", a song by Angus & Julia Stone from the album Down the Way
* "Yellow Brick Road", a song by Captain Beefheart from the album Safe as Milk
* "Yellow Brick Road", a song by Eminem from Encore
* "Yellow Brick Road", a song by Raine Maida from the album The Hunters Lullaby
* "The Yellow Brick Road Song", a song by Iyeoka Okoawo

## Other

* As "Oz" is also a nickname for Australia, phrases like "down the yellow brick road" are sometimes used to mean "in Australia"
* Yellow Brick Road, a long stoopway in Lechuguilla Cave
* Walking Together On The Yellow Brick Road, an official audio drama for the anime series The Big O, written by Chiaki J. Konaka
# Eugen Hoffmann

Eugen Hoffmann, born in Dresden on 1892, a sculptor, trained in 1919 with Karl Albiker at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts.
He joined the Communist Party of Germany in 1933.
In 1937 his work was selected for the Degenerate Art Exhibition in 1937.

## Works in Entartete Kunst

Works in Entartete Kunst include:
Adam and Eve - Exhibited as Joseph and Potiphar by Christoph Voll. Destroyed.
Mädchen mit blauem Haar (Girl with blue hair) Plaster. Acquired by Stadtmuseum Dresden 1919. The replica of this work was used in the 2017 German film Never Look Away.
Weiblicher Akt (Female nude) Wood, dimensions unknown.
Nackln Web (Female nude) Etching.
# Penna Ahobilam

Penna Ahobilam a is place near Anantapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India, 12 km from Uravakonda and 36 km from Anantapur. It is well-linked by road with frequent bus services.
# Ignatia

Ignatia can refer to:
* Gnatia, a city of the Peucetii, a tribe in ancient Italy
* a feminine version of the given name Ignatius
** Ignatia Broker (1919–1987), American writer and community leader
* plants belonging to the species Strychnos ignatii, and products derived from them, such as
** Ignatia amara, a homoeopathic remedy
# John Malcolm Macgregor

John Malcolm Macgregor CVO (born 3 October 1946) is a retired British diplomat who was ambassador to Poland and Austria.

## Career

John Malcolm Macgregor was educated at Kibworth Beauchamp Grammar School (now Beauchamp College) and Balliol College, Oxford (where he was organ scholar), then obtained a Certificate in Education at Birmingham University. He taught at Cranleigh School 1969–73, then joined the Diplomatic Service. Between posts at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office he served in New Delhi, Prague, Paris and Düsseldorf before being appointed ambassador to Poland 1998–2000 and to Austria 2003–07. He then retired from the Diplomatic Service and was dean of the University of Kent at Brussels 2007–09. Subsequently, he was a governor of Chichester University, and visiting professor at Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México and at Canterbury Christ Church University.

## Family

John Malcolm Macgregor is married to Judith Macgregor (née Brown), also a British ambassador. They have three sons and a daughter.
# Leonardo Michelotti

Leonardo Michelotti (born 15 March 1965) is an Italian swimmer. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Manuel Angelilli

Manuel Angelilli (born 5 August 1990) is an Italian footballer who plays as striker for Serie D club Avezzano.

## Career

In 2009, he was transferred to Pro Vercelli from Milan.
In 2011–12 Serie D, he scored every two games for Città di Marino.
On 4 July 2012, Reggina signed Angelilli. On 9 August 2012, he left on loan to Latina.
# Toshio Fukui

Toshio Fukui (福井 敏男, Fukui Toshio, born 2 January 1943) is a Japanese modern pentathlete. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico.
# Old Monarch Pass

Old Monarch Pass (elevation 11,365 feet (3,464 m)) is a mountain pass on the border of Gunnison and Chaffee counties of west-central Colorado. It is located on the Continental Divide 0.6 miles (0.97 km) northwest of the current Monarch Pass where U.S. Route 50 crosses the divide. Old Monarch Pass divides the watersheds of Porphyry Creek, a tributary of Tomichi Creek and the Gunnison River, to the west and the South Arkansas River to the east. The name "Monarch" comes from nearby Monarch Ridge and the community of Monarch.

## History

A road crossing the Original Monarch Pass was constructed 1880 and served as an important wagon and stage road connecting the town of South Arkansas (later named Salida) on the east side to mining camps and the city of Gunnison on the west side. In 1922, the road was improved and rerouted to better accommodate motor vehicles. The new road crossed the divide at a lower saddle 1.1 miles (1.8 km) to the southeast. This second Monarch Pass is what is now known as Old Monarch Pass. It remained an important unpaved crossing of the divide until 1939 when another highway realignment moved the crossing yet further southeast 0.6 miles (0.97 km) to the third and current Monarch Pass where U. S. Route 50 crosses today.
Today Old Monarch Pass is traversed by Forest Road 237, a gravel road open to vehicular traffic during the summer months. During the winter, the road is not plowed but the pass can be reached by skiers and snowmobilers.
# Jokeren

Jesper Dahl (born 13 June 1973), better known by the stage name Jokeren (The Joker), is a Danish hip-hop artist and rapper.
Dahl was born in Hillerød. In addition to his own recordings, he has been a prolific producer and has worked on American hip-hop albums, including one of Ice Cube's, alongside Danish productions. In 2006 he played the role of a mad drug dealer in Hella Joof's film Fidibus.
Jesper Dahl appears as one of the three judges in the Television Show Talent 09, a Danish adaptation of Britain's Got Talent.

## Discography
### Solo albums

| Year | Album | Peak positions | Certification |
| Year | Album | DEN | Certification |
| 2003 | Alpha-Han | 3 | |
| 2005 | Gigolo Jesus | 7 | |
| 2009 | Den tørstige digter | 6 | |
| 2014 | Dansker | 25 | |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Single | DEN | Album |
| 2004 | "Det ku ha været dig" | 9 | |
| 2009 | "Gå væk!" (with Blæs Bukki) | 6 | |
| 2009 | "Sig ja" | 4 | |
| 2011 | "Jeg vil altid (elske dig for evigt)" | 1 | |
| 2014 | "Kun os to" (feat. Pauline) | 5 | |

#### Other singles

* 2003: "Havnen"
* 2003: "Kvinde din"
* 2003: "Sulten"
* 2005: "Godt taget"
* 2005: "Gravøl"
* 2005: "Rastløs"
* 2005: "Mænds ruin"
* 2008: "Yæssør"
* 2014: "Mit liv som hobo (så'n nogen som os)"
# Luigia Boccabadati

Luigia Boccabadati (1800 – 12 October 1850) was an Italian operatic soprano.
Born in Modena, Boccabadati made her professional opera debut at the Teatro Regio in Parma in 1817. She then appeared in opera houses in Venice and Rome. She performed the roles of Giulietta in Nicola Vaccai's Giulietta e Romeo and the title heroine in Giacomo Meyerbeer's Margherita d'Anjou at La Scala in 1826. She went on to appear in five world premiere in operas by Gaetano Donizetti in Naples, singing Amelia in Il castello di Kenilworth (1829), Sela in Il diluvio universale (1830), Cristina in I pazzi per progetto (1830), the title role in Francesca di Foix (1831), and Chiarina in La romanziera e l'uomo nero (1831). She retired from the stage in 1844 and died in Turin six years later at the age of 50.
Her daughters Augusta (1821?–1875) and Virginia (1828–1922) were also well-known sopranos.
# Han Young-sil

Han Young-sil (Korean: 한영실; born November 14, 1957), is a professor and nutritionist in South Korea. She was president of Sookmyung Women's University.

## Biography

Han Young-sil was born on November 14, 1957, in Incheon, South Korea. In 1980, she was a graduate of Sookmyung Women's University. In 1992, University of Bonn Department of Food Science training courses were completed. From 2005, she became a cast member in KBS 2TV reality show Vitamin (비타민).
# 2013 Islamabad hostage crisis

On 15 August 2013, a hostage crisis occurred in Islamabad, Pakistan, in the Blue Area of the city. Malik Muhammed Sikander took one woman and two children hostage, purported to be his wife and children. The event ended after six hours due to the intervention of Zamarud Khan and the shooting of Sikander.

## Background

Islamabad had been on high alert for the ten days preceding the event, as intelligence agencies had suggested a high likelihood of terrorist activity in the city. The week prior to the crisis, the Quetta mosque attack had taken place. However the police quickly eliminated this as an organized terrorist operation.

## Events

On 15 August 2013, Malik Muhammad Sikandar stole a car and eluded several police officers. He eventually drove into the middle of Jinnah Avenue in the Blue Area. Police on the scene were initially unable to arrest the man. According to Inspector General of Police Sikandar Hayat, the gunman made seven demands during early negotiations, including the imposition of Shariah in the country and safe passage for his family. Some demands were illegal and others beyond the ability of police to provide. The police conducted several rounds of negotiations without result. The incident was televised live over a six-hour period.
Several politicians attempted to negotiate with the hostage-taker, without success. Zamarud Khan was also watching the situation and travelled to the scene where he obtained permission to approach the gunman. Khan approached the family and exchanged a few words with the gunman. While shaking hands with the children, Khan made a sudden attempt to capture the man, but lost his footing. The gunman fired several shots, but Khan escaped injury. Khan rushed towards the children and moved them away from danger. Available police then fired at the gunman's legs, injuring him, and he fell to the ground. He was arrested and taken to hospital for treatment.

## Aftermath

After Sikander's arrest, the Kohsar Police Station registered a case against him and his wife under Section 6 of the Anti-Terrorism Act 1997. On 11 May 2017, an Anti-Terrorism Court in Islamabad sentenced Muhammad Sikander to 16 years in prison and a Rs.110,000 fine. It added that failure to pay the fine would result in an increase in the prison sentence by six months. His wife was acquitted and released.
A petition seeking suspension of Sikander's sentence was brought to Islamabad High Court. The Court, consisting of Chief Justice Athar Minallah and Justice Mian Gul Hassan Aurangzeb, reserved its decision on 13 April 2019. The decision was announced on 12 June 2019, and the petition was dismissed.
Terming the whole episode a security lapse, the government changed 9 of the 16 superintendents of police (SPs) of Islamabad. An unofficial report released by the inquiry committee pointed out major failures in the communication mechanisms of the security forces. The findings stated that the security forces and the police had failed to come up with a well-planned strategy to deal with the situation, and that the incident had been unnecessarily prolonged.
# Jean-Christophe Potton

Jean-Christophe Potton (Lyon, 13 December 1960) is a French diplomat.
He studied at the Institut d’Études Politiques de Paris (diploma in 1981), Panthéon-Assas University (Master in Political Science, 1983) and the Ecole Nationale d’Administration (graduated June 1987).
Since November 2009 he is the French ambassador in Montevideo.
# Luciano De Genova

Luciano De Genova (19 May 1931 – 10 November 2019) was an Italian weightlifter. He represented Italy at the 1956 and 1960 Summer Olympic Games, competing in the Lightweight (67.5 kg) category.

## Career

De Genova was born in Genoa. He first competed outside Italy in the 1955 European Weightlifting Championships, finishing runner-up to Russian Nikolay Kostylev. The next year, De Genova finished third with a total of 347.5 kg.
He took part in the Melbourne 1956 Summer Olympics where he finished in 16th place out of 18 athletes — his poor performance coming partly as a result of a muscle strain.
In 1958, De Genova participated in the European Weightlifting Championships and the World Weightlifting Championships, receiving a silver medal in both competitions.
Luciano earned a 13th-place finish at the Rome 1960 Summer Olympics, finishing with a total lift of 352.5 kg.
# Ana María Barrenechea

Ana María Barrenechea (6 March 1913 – 4 October 2010) was an Argentine writer, linguist, and literary critic.

## Biography

Barrenechea completed her studies in philology at the Higher Institute of Teachers of Buenos Aires, being taught by Amado Alonso and Pedro Henríquez Ureña, both of whom pushed Barrenechea towards research and literary criticism. In 1953, she was awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship (which she would receive again in 1968 to study linguistics) by El Colegio de México to study abroad in the United States at the Bryn Mawr College, where she completed her doctorate three years later. She returned to Buenos Aires and began to study Spanish grammar in Argentina and abroad in Mexico, Puerto Rico, and the United States, at one point teaching at Harvard University. From 1958 to 1966, Barrenechea taught at the University of Buenos Aires, was a member of the Coordinated Study Project of the Language of the Primary Iberian Cities and Peninsula (PILEI), and CONICET's Advisory Commission on Philology between 1964 and 1966 and 1984 to 1987.

## Citations

* 1 2 "Ana María Barrenechea". fundacionkonex.com.ar (in Spanish). Konex Foundation. Archived from the original on 16 January 2004. Retrieved 22 April 2009.
* ↑ Barrenechea & Lerner 1984, pp. 9, 11.
# Tom Davis (handcyclist)

Thomas (Tom) Davis is a TeamUSA Paralympian Handcyclist in the MH4 category. He has won the Boston Marathon 2015 through 2019. He was scheduled to compete in the Boston Marathon in 2020 but it was cancelled due to the COVID-19 Pandemic. He competed in the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games. Davis is currently training to compete for TeamUSA at the Tokyo Paralympic Games.

## Personal life

Davis met his wife Jamie (née Brown) in November 2003. The couple became engaged in February 2004 and were married in July that same year. Their wedding was originally scheduled for May 2004 but it was delayed due to Davis being extended in Iraq with the U.S. Army.
The couple are parents to four children, Brenan, Elliana (Elli), Isaiah, and Lyllian (Lylli). The Davis family makes their home in Fremont, Indiana.

## Military career

In June 2006, while stationed in Ramadi, Iraq, the Humvee that Davis was riding in hit an improvised explosive device (IED). The Humvee was rocketed into in the air and landed on its top. Davis was trapped in the Humvee and pulled out by Jason Dickerson, an Army medic. Davis suffered massive blood loss, a concussion, traumatic brain injury, two broken forearms, right broken knee, broken nose, broken facial bones and a broken toe on his right foot. After numerous surgeries to repair his body to include a spinal fusion, the decision was made to amputate his left leg above the knee.

## Racing career

A part of Davis' rehabilitation from his military injuries was handcycling. He began handcyling in 2012. Davis raced in the Boston Marathon in 2015 and 2016 and won the event. In 2017, Handcycling was officially recognized at the Boston Marathon. Davis continued to win in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
In July 2016, Davis was named to the TeamUSA Paralympic Team for the 2016 Rio Paralympics.
During the 2017 Detroit Free Press/Chemical Bank Marathon, Davis hit a manhole cover and had to leave the race due to a flat tire.
In April 2021, Davis raced the 15 km time trial course in Huntsville, Alabama. While there, Davis completed the course in a time of 20:43, beating all competitors.

### Major results

| Year | Boston Marathon | Detroit Free Press Marathon | Pittsburgh Marathon | Crim Festival of the Races | USA Cycling Masters National Championships | Paralympics |
| 2013 | 1:17:59 | 1:18:46 | 1:10:00 | | | |
| 2014 | | 1:09:48 CR | | | | |
| 2015 | 1:17:49 | 1:12:37 | | | | |
| 2016 | | 1:08:39 (Tied) | | | | Road Course 1:28:59 (6th) |
| 2017 | 0:58:36 CR | DNF - Flat Tire | | | | |
| 2018 | 1:18:41 | 1:18:41 | | Third | 23:29:40 | |
| 2019 | 1:01:22 | 1:05:12 CR | | 28:13 | | |
| 2020 | | | | | | |
| 2021 | | | | | | Paralympic Time Trial 23:01 |
| WR – World Record CR – Course record ||||||