OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Justin Rogers (linebacker)

Justin Rogers (born August 31, 1983) is an American former professional football linebacker who played in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected in the sixth round of the 2007 NFL draft, and was a member of the New England Patriots, Dallas Cowboys, and Kansas City Chiefs. He played college football at Southern Methodist University.

## Early life

Rogers grew up in Commerce, Texas and attended Commerce High School. He was a two-time All-district selection. He contributed to the team winning the 3A state championship in 1999 and 2001.
He also practiced baseball, basketball and track. He was an All-district selection in baseball as a senior.

## College career

Rogers accepted a football scholarship from Southern Methodist University. As a redshirt freshman, he appeared in all 12 games (2 starts) as a backup defensive end, making 34 tackles.
As a sophomore, he started 9 games at defensive end, registering 27 tackles (5.5 for loss) and tying the team lead with 2.5 sacks.
As a junior, he led the conference in sacks (7) and ranked in the top 10 in tackles-for-loss and forced fumbles. He posted 64 tackles (10.5 for loss) and 3 forced fumbles.
His senior season was cut short with a neck injury, but he still was able to lead the team with 9.5 sacks. He also had 59 tackles (15 for loss).
Rogers finished his college career after starting 33 out of 43 games, while recording 184 tackles (32 for loss), 19.5 sacks (second in school history), 5 forced fumbles, and one blocked kick.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 3+1⁄8 in (1.91 m) | 252 lb (114 kg) | 4.76 s | 1.58 s | 2.69 s | 4.28 s | 7.32 s | 34.0 in (0.86 m) | 9 ft 9 in (2.97 m) | 19 reps |
| All values from Pro Day ||||||||||

### New England Patriots

Rogers was selected by the New England Patriots in the sixth round (180th overall) of the 2007 NFL draft, with the intention of converting him into an outside linebacker. He became the first Mustang drafted by an NFL team since Kevin Garrett in 2003. He was waived by the Patriots during final cuts on September 1.

### Dallas Cowboys

On September 2, 2007, he was claimed off waivers by the Dallas Cowboys. He played in all 16 games primarily on special teams. He finished the season with 16 special teams tackles (fifth on the team) as well as three tackles on defense.
In 2008, Rogers played in 15 games, finishing third on the team with 18 special teams tackles.
He missed time in the 2009 training camp with tendinitis in his knee. On August 2, he was waived/injured and subsequently reverted to the injured reserve list. He was released on August 27.

### Kansas City Chiefs

On October 14, 2009, he was signed by the Kansas City Chiefs. He was waived three days later, and re-signed on October 20. He appeared in one game and was declared inactive in five games. He was placed on the injured reserve list with a thigh injury on December 26. He was waived on February 8, 2010.
# Paul Cootner

Paul Harold Cootner (May 24, 1930 – April 16, 1978) was a financial economist noted for his book The Random Character of Stock Market Prices.
Cootner was born in Logansport, Indiana. He attended the University of Florida, where he earned bachelor's and master's degree. He received a PhD in industrial economics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1953.
He worked at Brown University briefly before serving in the Army. He then joined Resources for the Future.
He joined finance faculty of the MIT Sloan School of Management in 1959, where he started work on the "random walk" theory of securities prices, work that led to the 1964 publication of his groundbreaking book.
In 1970, he left MIT to join the faculty of the Graduate School of Business at Stanford University.
He died unexpectedly of a heart attack in 1978.
# Richard Gilbey, 12th Baron Vaux of Harrowden

Richard Hubert Gordon Gilbey, 12th Baron Vaux of Harrowden (born 16 March 1965), is a British hereditary peer and crossbench member of the House of Lords.
He was elected to sit in the House at a crossbench hereditary peers' by-election in July 2017, in place of Lord Walpole who retired in June 2017. He made his maiden speech on 17 October 2017 concerning the impact of Brexit on agriculture in Scotland.
He is currently a member of the Financial Services Regulation Committee and the Restoration and Renewal Programme Board. He was chair of the Finance Committee from January 2021 to January 2024. He has made many interventions and speeches on bills relating to corporate regulation, including in particular the Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Bill, the Data Protection and Digital Information Bill, and the Financial Services and Markets Bill.
He originally qualified as a chartered accountant and was Managing Director, Corporate Development for Sungard Data Systems from 2003 to 2016. He succeeded to the title on the death of his father, Anthony, the 11th Baron in 2014, and inherited the family seat, Rusko, near Gatehouse of Fleet, in the county of Kirkcudbrightshire.
# Recognition signal

A recognition signal is a signal whereby a person, a ship, an airplane or something else is recognized. They can be used during war or can be used to help the police recognize each other during undercover operations.

## War

These signals are often used to recognize friends and enemies in a war. For military use these signals often use colored lights or the International marine signal flags.

## Police

Other uses of the signal include the police who sometimes use a recognition signal so that officers in uniform can recognize officers in normal clothing (undercover). The NYPD often use headbands, wristbands or colored clothing as recognition signals which are known as the "color of the day".
# Chris van der Linde

Chris van der Linde (born 29 March 1991) is a South African Strongman competitor from Bloemfontein, South Africa. The winner of 2019 Africa's Strongest Man competition, van der Linde was selected to the World's Strongest Man competition in 2021 held in Sacramento, California.
He is the reigning African Deadlift record holder.

## Personal records

* Deadlift – 455 kg (1,003 lb) (African Record)
    → van der Linde also held the previous record when he deadlifted 440 kg (970 lb), surpassing Eben le Roux's 420 kg (926 lb) which was unbeaten for five years
* Log press – 190 kg (419 lb)
* Axle press – 175 kg (386 lb) (South African Record)
# Mario Tosi

Mario Tosi (May 11, 1935 – November 11, 2021) was an Italian-American painter, cinematographer and cameraman.
Tosi's works include The Killing Kind (1973), Report to the Commissioner (1975), Carrie (1976), and Sybil (1976), for which he was nominated for an Emmy. Tosi was the recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2009 Fort Lauderdale International Film Festival.
# Sunizade Seyit Mehmet Emin Efendi

Sunizade Seyit Mehmet Emin Efendi was a seventeenth-century Ottoman scholar and calligrapher and briefly Shaykh al-Islam.

## Early life and education

Mehmet Emin was born in 1614. He was the son of Sun‘ullah Efendi, the qadi of Aleppo, who was also known as Kara Sun‘î, thus Mehmet Emin's patronymic Sunizade, “son of Suni.” Mehmet Emin was said to be a descendant of Emir Sultan on his mother's side; thus his title of seyit. Mehmed Emin completed his education in Istanbul, especially under Azmîzâde Efendi. He became a novice or assistant (mülazım) to Osman Hânî Ömer Efendi.

## Career

In 1627, Mehmet Emin began as müderris at the Nişancı Mehmed Paşa (Nişancı Paşay-ı Atîk) Madrasa. In 1630, he was appointed to the Yahya Efendi Madrasa, in 1632 to the Murad Paşa (Murad Paşay-ı Cedîd) Madrasa, in 1634 to the Sahn-ı Semân Madrasa, in 1637 to the Şâh Sultan Madrasa, in 1639 to the Aya Sofya Madrasa, and in 1640 to the Süleymaniye Madrasa.
He was appointed qadi of Salonica in 1641, but was dismissed in 1643. He was appointed qadi of Aleppo in 1646 and of Cairo in 1647, but was dismissed from Cairo in less than a year. He was appointed qadi of Istanbul in 1649, but was dismissed in 1650. He was appointed kazasker of Anatolia in 1654, but retired in 1655. Nevertheless, he was appointed kazasker of Rumelia in 1657. He was dismissed in 1658 and retired into seclusion (inziva). However, he was made kazasker of Rumelia for a second time in 1660.
During his term as kazasker, in February 1662, he was appointed Shaykh al-Islam. According to sources of the period, Mehmed Emin was a “frivolous person” (hafif meşreb) who could not maintain the dignity of his office, and thus was dismissed on the grounds of senility in November 1662. Additional reasons given included “lack of foreign affairs” (umûr-ı hâriciyyesinin bulunmayışı) and the taking of bribes. Some sources mention also his issuance of a fatwa for the execution of qutb of the Melâmiyye Sufi order Sütçü Beşir Ağa and his murids.
Mehmed Emin was said to be skilled in taliq calligraphy, which he learned from Derviş Abdî-i Mevlevi.

## Death and burial

Mehmed Emin died in his yalı in Beşiktaş in July 1665. He was buried near the Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî Dergâh in Üsküdar. His grave was marked with a large turban (kavuk). Because of repairs and enlargements after the 1894 earthquake, Mehmed Emin's grave may now be underneath the dergah mosque.
# Sublett Range

The Sublett Range is a mountain range in Idaho (~94%) and Utah (~6%) in the United States, spanning Cassia, Oneida, and Power counties, Idaho and reaching into Box Elder County, Utah. The Phosphoria Formation reaches its greatest thickness beneath the mountains.

## Description

The highest point in the range is known as the Sublett Range High Point at 7,492 feet (2,284 m), and the range is a part of the Basin and Range Province. The northern part of the mountains are part of the Sublett Division of the Minidoka Ranger District of Sawtooth National Forest. The range was named after the trapper William Sublette, who lived in the area in the 1830s.
The Raft River and Black Pine mountains are southwest of the range, while the Albion Mountains are to the west. The northern part of the mountains are in the Snake River watershed, which is a tributary of the Columbia River, while the southern section drains to the Great Salt Lake. The town of Snowville, Utah is south of the mountains, Malta, Idaho is to the west, and American Falls, Idaho is to the north. Interstate 84 passes just to the south and west of the mountains. Most of the mountains are covered in sagebrush steppe and meadows, but there can be pockets of Douglas fir on northern slopes.
# El Rincón, Durango

El Rincón is a town in the municipality of Tepehuanes in the Mexican state of Durango.
A small town that rests upon the crest of a mountainside. Home to roughly 400 people. The surrounding town, Tepehuanes, is the hub of transport, education, and supplies for El Rincón. Every so often, rodeos are held on top of a hill. It is by the town of Arroyo Chico. The Tepehuanes river runs to the north and west of the pueblo. It is a few hours drive from the city of Durango, Durango.
Some small stores are located within the small town. Supplies are brought in by trucks off the interstate a few miles away.
# Felipe Alfau

Felipe Alfau (24 August 1902 – 18 February 1999) was a Spanish-born American novelist and poet. Most of his works were written in English.

## Biography

Born in Barcelona, Alfau emigrated to the United States with his family at the age of fourteen. He lived in the United States for the remainder of his life. Alfau earned a living as a translator. His sparse creation of fictional and poetic output remained obscure throughout most of his lifetime.
Alfau wrote two novels in English: Locos: A Comedy of Gestures and Chromos. Locos — a metafictive collection of related short stories set in Toledo and Madrid, involving several characters that defy the wishes of the author, write their own stories, and even assume each other's roles — was published by Farrar & Rinehart in 1936. The novel, for which Alfau was paid $250, received some critical acclaim, but little popular attention. The novel was republished in 1987 after Steven Moore, then an editor for the small publisher Dalkey Archive Press, found the book at a barn sale in Massachusetts, read it, and contacted Alfau after a friend had found his telephone number in the Manhattan phone book. The novel's second edition was modestly successful, but Alfau refused payment, instructing the publisher to use the earnings from Locos to fund some other unpublished work. When Moore asked if he had written any other books, Alfau produced the manuscript for Chromos, which had been resting in a drawer since 1948. A comic story of Spanish immigrants to the United States contending with their two cultures, Chromos went on to be nominated for the National Book Award in 1990.
Alfau also wrote a book of poetry in Spanish, Sentimental Songs (La poesía cursi), written between 1923 and 1987 and published in a bilingual edition in 1992; and a book of children's stories, Old Tales from Spain, published in 1929.
Locos, Chromos and Old Tales from Spain were translated into Spanish and published in Spain during the 1990s.
Alfau's last years were spent in an octogenarian nursing home in New York, thanks to an indigent pension granted by the city council. Felipe Alfau died in New York in 1999.
Dawn Powell knew him in the late 1930s and described him thus in her diaries:
   Felipe Alfau, brilliant, dazzling mind, witty, Jesuitical, a mental performance similar only to Cummings, but a scholar—erudite, fascinating, above all a romantic about his Spain, fiercely patriotic, a figure out of a medieval romance, a lover of Toledo, of old Spain, valuable surely to his country—talked so brilliantly of Totalitarianism that is based on human weakness, human error, human conduct, that it almost convinced me.

## Writings

* Old Tales from Spain. Illustrated by Rhea Wells. Garden City-New York: Doubleday, Doran & Company, 1929.
* Locos: A Comedy of Gestures. New York: Farrar & Rinehart Inc., 1936.
* Locos: A Comedy of Gestures. Preface by F. A. Afterword by Mary McCarthy. Champaign and London: Dalkey Archive Press, 1988.
* Chromos. Introduction by Joseph Coates. Dalkey Archive Press, 1990.
* Sentimental Songs. La poesía cursi. Bilingual edition. Translated with an introduction by Ilan Stavans. Dalkey Archive Press, 1992.
# Juan Carlos Vellido

Juan Carlos Vellido (born March 18, 1968) is a Spanish actor.
Vellido was born in Barcelona, Spain. His career is divided between cinema, theater and television. Among his most recent film appearances were as the protagonist of (No somos nadie) and has worked with directors like Guillermo del Toro (El espinazo del diablo), María Ripoll (Utopía) and Manuel Huerga (Salvador).
Vellido has also published two literary works: Escorzos and El hombre que vivía en una pecera both published by Ediciones Martínez Roca.
Vellido appeared in Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides, along with three other fellow Spanish actors Astrid Berges-Frisbey, Óscar Jaenada and Penélope Cruz.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1995 | Boca a boca | | |
| 1996 | Alma gitana | | |
| 1996 | Malena es un nombre de tango | Nacho | |
| 1997 | ¿De qué se ríen las mujeres? | | |
| 1998 | Los años bárbaros | Jorge Negrete | |
| 1998 | The Flying Liftboy | Guerrila | |
| 1999 | Los lobos de Washington | Hombre bala | |
| 2001 | 3 noches | Picasso | |
| 2001 | The Devil's Backbone | actor | |
| 2001 | I Love You Baby | | Uncredited |
| 2002 | The Dancer Upstairs | Soldier 1 in Rejas' Office | |
| 2002 | No somos nadie | Angel | |
| 2002 | Bestiario | Baltasar | |
| 2003 | Utopía | Ramiro | |
| 2004 | What Sebastian Dreamt | Actor | |
| 2006 | Salvador | Policia BPS (3) | |
| 2007 | Cinemart | Transvestido | |
| 2008 | Che | Major Hernán Plata | |
| 2008 | Sexykiller, morirás por ella | Professor Anatomía | |
| 2009 | Expulsados 1609, la tragedia de los moriscos | Pícaro | |
| 2009 | Malamuerte | Juan | |
| 2010 | 18 comidas | Juan | |
| 2010 | Neon Flesh | The director | |
| 2011 | Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides | Spanish Captain | |
| 2012 | Twice Born | Official Ministry | |
| 2013 | Scorpion in Love | Francisco | |
| 2013 | Mario Conde. Los días de gloria | Arturo Romaní | TV Miniseries |
| 2013 | Pixel Theory | Presidente Durán | (segment 'La ley Ariadne') |
| 2013 | Alpha | Tom | |
| 2014 | Os fenómenos | Furón | |
| 2014 | Crustáceos | | |
| 2017 | Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales | Lieutenant Lesaro | |
| 2017 | El collar de sal | | |
| 2020 | Someone Has to Die | Santos Aldamo | 3 episodes |
# Bholoo Shah

Bholoo Shah or Bholu Shah also called Shah Behlan and Bhollo Shah was an 18th-century Muslim Sufi saint from Delhi, India. He was a Majzoob who belonged to the Qadri order. His dargah (mausoleum) is in Old Delhi, India.

## Biography

Most writers maintain that Bholoo Shah’s birthplace to be Punjab. This was before the partition of the Indian subcontinent when the Mughal era was on the rise. He migrated to Delhi from Punjab leaving his family behind. In Delhi, he got beneficence from Shah Abdul Hameed and became his spiritual successor. Shah Mohammad Hafeez became his khalifah and shrine supervisor. After he died, his son took this responsibility. Their shrines are also near the shrine of Bholoo Shah.
One account states that he was the disciple and khalifah of Abdul Hamid in Qadri order while some scholars opine that he was the disciple and khalifah of Shah Abdul Hameed in Qadri Razzaqi Order and also enjoyed the company of Shah Nano and Shah Fakhr-ud-Din Chishti.

## Tomb

The dargah (mausoleum or shrine) is at the Kabuli Darwaza (west side of the Red Fort and should not be confused with Khooni Darwaza) in Old Delhi, India as verified by the first book on the shrines of Delhi, "Mazaraat-e-Auliya-e-Delhi". The shrine of Bholoo Shah which used to be in Kabuli darwaza has now been removed but only its remains are visible. Nearby is the shrine of his disciple Shah Mohammad Hafeez and his son Shah Ghulam Mohammad is also buried nearby. Some sources cite that Bholoo Shah died on the 20th Moharram 1024 AH or 10 October 1789 CE and his shrine along with a mosque enclosure is near the railway line, under the left side of the Mithai Bridge (Lahori Gate 4, Old Delhi 6). His khalifah Shah Hafeez-ur-Rehman is buried nearby who died on the 30th Ziquad 1236 AH 28 August 1821 CE during the reign of Akbar Shah II (1806–1837). Shah Hafeez-ur-Rehman’s son and khalifah Shah Ghulam Mohammad is buried at his feet. His annual Urs is held annually on 19th of Muharram. His devotees also celebrate basant in the spring season at his shrine with great enthusiasm.
# Michael Sloan

Michael Sloan is an American freelance illustrator. In 2018, he won the Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning along with Jake Halpern, for their comic Welcome to the New World. In 2020, Halpern and Sloan published a graphic novel under the same name.
Michael is also a musician, composer, and recording artist. He has produced over 100 albums. Many of his albums are named after people that have had a profound influence on his work. He designs and creates the artwork for his album covers.
After graduating from the Rhode Island School of Design, Michael worked as a printmaker in Paris and Venice before moving to New York City where he began his career as an illustrator. His first published assignment appeared on the New York Times Op-Ed page. Since then his artwork has been published by many newspapers and magazines including the Washington Post, the Wall Street Journal, the Boston Globe, The New Yorker, and over 100 times in the New York Times Op-Ed Letters column. Michael’s work has been awarded three silver medals from The Society of Illustrators in NYC, and has appeared frequently in American Illustration and the Communication Arts Illustration Annual. For many years he performed with the all-illustrators jazz band The Half-Tones at the Society of Illustrators in New York City.
Michael has lectured at many institutions and organizations such as the University of Connecticut, Hong Kong University, Yale Law School, Yale Jackson School of Global Affairs, and Massachusetts College of Art and Design. He is an associate fellow at the Ezra Stiles College of Yale University. He has taught illustration at the University of Connecticut and the Rhode Island School of Design.
Michael spent a year with his family living and working in Hong Kong, where he created a series of paintings of traditional street markets. He has shown these paintings in solo exhibits in the United States and Hong Kong.
Sloan and author Jake Halpern created Welcome to the New World, a comic strip for the New York Times about of a refugee family who fled the civil war in Syria to make a new life in America. Michael and Jake were awarded the 2018 Pulitzer Prize in editorial cartooning for Welcome to the New World. A graphic novel based on the comic was published in September, 2020.
He is a member of PEN America, the Lute Society of America, and the Society of Illustrators.

## Illustrations

* Zen of Nimbus
* Nimbus and the Amazing Spectacles (2004)
* The Heresy of Nimbus (2006)
* The Redemption of Nimbus
* Welcome to the New World. (2020)

## Music
### Albums

* Baldwin (2024)
* Matisse (2024)
* Michelle Obama (2024)
* Steinbeck (2024)
# Battle of Ushant (1781)

The Second Battle of Ushant was a naval battle fought between French and British squadrons near Ushant, an island off the coast of Brittany, on 12 December 1781, as part of the American Revolutionary War.

## Background

On 10 December 1781, a French convoy sailed from Brest with reinforcements and stores for the East and West Indies, protected by a fleet of 19 ships of the line commanded by Comte de Guichen.
On 11 December 1781, Bussy-Castelnau departed Cadiz, Spain, with a squadron comprising the 64-gun Saint-Michel and the 74-gun Illustre, escorting three transports, to make his junction at Tenerife in the Canary Islands with the squadron under Guichen.
The next day, they encountered a British squadron of ships of the line, commanded by Rear Admiral Richard Kempenfelt in HMS Victory, that had been ordered to sea to intercept the expected convoy.

## Action

On 12 December, Kempenfelt's squadron sighted the French convoy, discovering that its protective escort had been strengthened.
Initially, Guichen's fleet was situated downwind of the convoy, allowing the British ships to sweep down and capture 15 ships carrying troops and supplies before the French ships could intervene.
Kempenfelt's force was not strong enough to attack the 19 French escorts, but the French convoy, having deliberately risked setting sail in the North Atlantic storm season in an unsuccessful attempt to avoid British forces, was dispersed in a gale shortly afterwards, and most of the ships were forced to return to port.

## Aftermath

Only two of the ships of the line intended for the West Indies arrived with a few transport vessels in time for the Battle of the Saintes in April 1782.
When news of the battle at Ushant reached Britain, the Opposition in Parliament questioned the decision to send such a small force against the convoy and forced an official inquiry into the administration of the Royal Navy. This was the first of a succession of Opposition challenges that would ultimately bring about the fall of the government of Lord North on 20 March 1782 and pave the way for the Peace of Paris the following year, which ended the American Revolutionary War.
The French transports Marquis de Castries and Neptune-Royal, lone survivors of the convoy, reached Saint Croix carrying siege artillery and an artillery company.