OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christopher Gohl

Christopher Gohl (born 23 May 1974) is a German political scientist and politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag from the state of Baden-Württemberg since 2021.

## Political career

Gohl became a member of the Bundestag in 2021 when he replaced Christian Jung who had resigned. In parliament, he has since been serving on the Committee on Transport and Digital Infrastructure.
# Phlegmacium triumphans

Phlegmacium triumphans, also known as the birch webcap, or yellow girdled webcap is a basidiomycete mushroom in the family Cortinariaceae. It is found in Europe and regarded as edible by some authorities. However, others call it suspect and it resembles deadly species.

## Taxonomy

The species was first was described by Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries in 1838; its generic name derived from the Latin cortina "veil", and the specific triumphans "triumphing". It is considered the same species as Cortinarius crocolitus Quélet by some authorities. It was a member of the subgenus Phlegmacium within the genus Cortinarius; mushrooms of this group have sticky (or slimy in wet weather) caps and dry stipes.
In 1905 it was reclassified as Phlegmacium triumphans by the Norwegian mycologist Axel Gudbrand Blytt however it remained known as Cortinarius triumphans until 2022 when a genomic study moved this and many other Cortinarius species to the Phlegmacium genus.

## Description

It has a 5–12 cm (2–5 in) diameter cap which is yellowish in colour-darker in the centre and paler on the edges. The stipe is 7–17 cm (3–7 in) high and 1–2.5 cm (0.4–1 in) thick and swollen at the base, and is white up top and yellow lower down and bears the tan or brown remnants of the veil. The adnate gills, which are hidden by a cream or white veil when young, are cream or lilac early on, and darken with the spores, which give a rusty coloured spore print. The almond-shaped spores measure 10–12.5 × 5.5–7 μm. The flesh is cream-coloured and the taste is mild.

## Distribution and habitat

Phlegmacium triumphans appear under birch trees in autumn (fall) in Europe, and Asia where it is widespread, but local. It is also reported from north eastern North America. It has a mycorrhizal relationship with birch trees (Betula).

## Edibility

Although some mushroom guides list it as edible, others treat it with suspicion, as many webcaps have been found to have toxins, not in the least the similarly brown-coloured lethal webcaps. This being the case, it is probably best to avoid it. Thomas Laessoe's 1998 book 'Mushrooms', describes the taste as bitter, with a not unpleasant smell.
# Thomas C. Hinkle

Thomas Clark Hinkle, (June 12, 1876 – May 13, 1949) was an American novelist.

## Biography

Thomas C. Hinkle was born in 1876 in La Clede, Illinois, to William R. and Sarilda Catherine Hinkle. He went to high school in Junction City, Kansas. In 1904 he graduated as a medical doctor from the University of Kansas. In 1908 he married Roxana E. Stevens and together they raised two children. He began writing in the 1920s in a mix of juvenile and western fiction. He specialized in writing stories about horses and dogs. Kirkus Review commented that Hinkle had an "overly sentimental view of horses and animals in general". His stories of horses are all about the American west, some based on true narratives but almost always with the theme 'wild horse can only be mastered by one man'.

## Works

* Doctor Rabbit And Ki-yi Coyote, (1918)
* Doctor Rabbit And Tom Wildcat, (1918)
* Doctor Rabbit And Brushtail The Fox, (1919)
* Doctor Rabbit And Grumpy Bear, (1919)
* How To Eat: A Cure For 'Nerves', (1921)
* Black Storm: A Horse of the Kansas Hills, (1929)
* Tornado Boy, (1930)
* Shag: The Story of a Dog, (1931)
* Silver: The Story of a Wild Horse, (1934)
* King: The Story of a Sheep Dog, (1936)
* Old Nick and Bob: Two Dogs of the West, William Morrow and Company, (1941)
* Tomahawk, Fighting Horse of the Old West, (1944)
* Buckskin, The Story of a Gallant Horse, (1949)
Source:
# 1964 in Luxembourg

The following lists events that happened during 1964 in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

## Incumbents

| Position | Incumbent |
| Grand Duke | Charlotte (until 12 November) Jean (from 12 November) |
| Prime Minister | Pierre Werner |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Eugène Schaus (until 15 July) Henry Cravatte (from 15 July) |
| President of the Chamber of Deputies | Joseph Bech Victor Bodson |
| President of the Council of State | Félix Welter |
| Mayor of Luxembourg City | Paul Wilwertz |

## Events
### January – March

* 21 March – Representing Luxembourg, Hugues Aufray finishes fourth in the Eurovision Song Contest 1964 with the song Dès que le printemps revient.

### April – June

* May – The Moselle canal is inaugurated by Grand Duchesse Charlotte, Charles De Gaulle, and Heinrich Lübke.
* 7 June – Legislative elections are held. In the Chamber of Deputies, the DP loses five seats, as the LSAP and KPL make progress at their expense. The CSV is beaten in the popular vote for the first time, but remains the largest party by seats.

### July – September

* 15 July – Pierre Werner forms a new government, with the LSAP's Henry Cravatte replacing Eugène Schaus of the Democratic Party as Werner's deputy.
* 21 July - Victor Bodson resigns from the Council of State to take up his seat in the Chamber of Deputies.

### October – December

* 12 November – Grand Duchesse Charlotte abdicates, and is succeeded by her son, Jean.

## Births

* 24 March - Agnès Durdu, member of the Council of State
* 14 August – Jean-Louis Schiltz, politician
* 10 October – Guy Hellers, footballer

## Deaths

* 14 March – Nicolas Majerus, jurist

## Footnotes

* ↑ "LUXEMBOURG GETS NEW RULER TODAY". The New York Times. 12 November 1964. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
* ↑ East, Roger; Thomas, Richard J. (3 June 2014). Profiles of People in Power: The World's Government Leaders. Routledge. p. 359. ISBN 978-1-317-63939-8.
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 153
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 160
* 1 2 "Membres depuis 1857" (in French). Council of State. Archived from the original on 2009-11-03. Retrieved 2009-04-05.
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 171
# Rosie (2022 film)

Rosie is a 2022 Canadian comedy-drama film, written, produced, and directed by Gail Maurice. Maurice's feature directorial debut and an expansion of her 2018 short film of the same name, the film centres on Rosie (Keris Hope Hill), a young First Nations girl who is sent to live with her aunt Frédérique (Melanie Bray) in Montreal after her mother's death, and learns the value of rebuilding chosen family from Fred and her two-spirit friends Flo (Constant Bernard) and Mo (Alex Trahan).
The cast also includes Josée Young, Brandon Oakes, Jocelyne Zucco, Arlen Aguayo-Stewart, Jean Pearson, Tony De Santis, Xavier Yuvens, Pierre Simpson, Ron Lea, Domenico Fiore, Joseph Claude Dubois, Mike Ross, Matt Raffy and David Thompson.
The film was shot in Hamilton, Ontario, in 2021.
It premiered in the Discovery program at the 2022 Toronto International Film Festival on September 9, 2022. It was subsequently selected as the closing film of the 2022 imagineNATIVE Film and Media Arts Festival.

## Critical response

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 93% of 14 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 6.5/10.
Courtney Small of That Shelf wrote that "while the film has several important things to say, its overly sweet packaging takes away some of the overall impact of its commentary. Despite not delivering the knockout punch one hopes for, there is still enough here to maintain one’s interest in both the film and whatever Maurice creates next. ROSIE reminds us that one can find community in the direst of situations, sometimes you just need to choose who that family will be."
The film was named to TIFF's annual year-end Canada's Top Ten list for 2022.

## Awards

The film was shortlisted for the Directors Guild of Canada's 2022 Jean-Marc Vallée DGC Discovery Award.
It won the award for Best Canadian Feature Film at the 2022 Festival international du cinéma francophone en Acadie, and the Audience Choice award at the 2022 imagineNATIVE Film and Media Arts Festival.
# Boadella Reservoir

Boadella reservoir (Catalan: Pantà de Boadella) is a reservoir located on the Muga river, near Darnius, Catalonia, Spain. The dam is located at Darnius while the main water body is also within the boundaries of Sant Llorenç de la Muga, Terrades and Maçanet de Cabrenys. Despite giving it its name to the reservoir, the municipality of Boadella i les Escaules is not located within its boundaries. The construction of the hydroelectric dam was completed in 1969 and was designed by chief engineer Eugenio Pinedo, creating a reservoir with a storage capacity of 60.2 hm³. The dam has a structural height of 63 m and a crest length of 250 m.
# Hamlet, Alberta

Hamlet is a locality in Alberta, Canada.
The community has the name of William Hamlet, a railroad official.
# Cigfa

Cigfa ferch Gwyn Glohoyw (Middle Welsh: Kigua) is a minor character in Welsh mythology, the wife of King Pryderi of Dyfed. She is mentioned briefly in the First Branch of the Mabinogi, and appears more prominently in the third. Describing the character, Proinsias Mac Cana writes: "Cigfa strikes one as a slight though effective vignette of a contemporary bourgeois snob while William John Gruffydd hypothesises that the character was a later addition to the tale. John Rhys suggested a connection between Cigfa and the Irish character Ciochba.

## Role in Welsh tradition

After ascending to the throne of Dyfed, Pryderi searches for a wife and marries Cigfa, whose ancestry is recorded as "Cigfa, daughter of Gwyn Glohoyw, son of Gloyw Walltlydan, son of Casnar Wledig". A similar lineage can be found in Bonedd y Saint, in which a saint named Mechyll fab Echwys is the grandson of Gwyn Glohoyw and great-grandson of Gloyw Walltlydan. Cigfa herself is not mentioned in the genealogy.
Some time after their marriage, Pryderi leaves Dyfed to fight under Bendigeidfran in Ireland. He is one of only seven warriors to survive the battle, and returns home with Manawydan, rightful king of Britain, whom he married to his mother Rhiannon. The four friends live happily until they ascend the mound at Gorsedd Arberth and the kingdom turns into a barren wasteland, and all of its inhabitants disappear except for the four members of Pryderi's family.
While out hunting one day, Pryderi follows a white boar and does not return, so his mother Rhiannon goes looking for him. She finds him motionless inside a mysterious building, touching a golden bowl. She tries to free him, but becomes enchanted herself when she puts her hand on the object. Manawydan and Cigfa stay together, the former promising to protect the latter, and finally free their spouses when they capture a mouse that is actually the wife of Llwyd ap Cil Coed, Rhiannon's enemy, and force the magician to lift the curses plaguing their land.
# 1971 in Luxembourg

The following lists events that happened during 1971 in Luxembourg.

## Incumbents

| Position | Incumbent |
| Grand Duke | Jean |
| Prime Minister | Pierre Werner |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Eugène Schaus |
| President of the Chamber of Deputies | Pierre Grégoire |
| President of the Council of State | Maurice Sevenig |
| Mayor of Luxembourg City | Colette Flesch |

## Events

* 13 February – Jean Hengen replaces the retiring Léon Lommel as Bishop of Luxembourg.
* 3 April – Representing Luxembourg, Monique Melsen finishes thirteenth in the Eurovision Song Contest 1971 with the song Pomme, pomme, pomme.
* 12 November – A law is passed granting wives the right to enter into legal agreements without the consent of their husbands.

## Births

* 27 November – Claude Meisch, politician
* 26 December – Tom Bimmermann, composer

## Deaths

* 7 March – Émile Hamilius, politician

## Footnotes

* ↑ East, Roger; Thomas, Richard J. (3 June 2014). Profiles of People in Power: The World's Government Leaders. Routledge. p. 359. ISBN 978-1-317-63939-8.
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 180
# Reciprocating compressor

A reciprocating compressor or piston compressor is a positive-displacement compressor that uses pistons driven by a crankshaft to deliver gases at high pressure. Pressures of up to 5,000 psig are commonly produced by multistage reciprocating compressors.
The intake gas enters the suction manifold, then flows into the compression cylinder where it gets compressed by a piston driven in a reciprocating motion via a crankshaft, and is then discharged. Applications include railway and road vehicle air brake systems oil refineries, gas pipelines, oil and gas production drilling and well services, air and nitrogen injection, offshore platforms, chemical plants, natural gas processing plants, air conditioning, and refrigeration plants. One specialty application is the blowing of plastic bottles made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
# Victorian Institute of Sport

The Victorian Institute of Sport (VIS) is the government-funded sporting institute of the Australian state of Victoria. It provides high performance sports programs for talented athletes, enabling them to achieve national and international success. The headquarters are located in Melbourne. The organisation is a member of the National Elite Sports Council.

## Notable people
### Chairs

* 2010–2016: Kate Palmer
* 2016–2017: Nicole Livingstone
* 2017–present: Nataly Matijevic

### CEOs

* 1990–2006: Frank Pyke
* 2006–2024: Anne Marie Harrison
* 2024–present: Nicole Livingstone
# Mike Elgin

Mike Elgin (born October 15, 1983) is an American former professional football offensive lineman. He was selected by the New England Patriots in the seventh round of the 2007 NFL draft. He played college football at Iowa.
Elgin was also a member of the New York Jets and Indianapolis Colts.

## Early life

He attended Western Dubuque High School in Epworth, Iowa.

## Professional career

Elgin was released on September 1. He was then signed to the Jets' practice squad after clearing waivers. Elgin was released from the Jets on October 4, 2007. He was signed to the Colts' practice squad on November 15.
# Aurelia of Regensburg

Saint Aurelia of Regensburg (died 1027), also known as Aurelia of Ratisbon, is an 11th-century Roman Catholic German saint.

## Life

According to local tradition, Aurelia was a daughter of Hugh Capet, the first King of the Franks. She fled, disguised as a pilgrim, in order to escape a marriage arranged by her parents against her will. Following the advice of Saint Wolfgang, Bishop of Ratisbon, who saw through her disguise, she accepted the life of a solitary and entered St. Emmeram's Abbey near Regensburg, where she remained for about fifty-two years.
The reputation of her sanctity, evidenced by several miracles, was widespread at the time of her death in 1027. Her relics were enshrined, and her hermitage converted into a chapel, which became a popular pilgrimage site.
Aurelia's name comes from the Latin term aureus meaning "golden".
# Prabha Shankar Mishra

Prabha Shankar Mishra (6 August 1936 – 1 July 2012) or P.S. Mishra was an Indian Judge and the Chief Justice of Calcutta and Andhra Pradesh High Court.

## Career

Mishra passed M.Sc. and LL.B. from Patna University and got the enrollment in 1960. He started practice in the Patna High Court and in 1982 he was appointed a Judge of the Patna High Court. Justice Mishra was transferred to the Madras High Court in 1990, thereafter appointed the Chief Justice of the Andhra Pradesh High Court in 1995. in 1997 he became the Chief Justice of the Calcutta High Court. A few weeks before retirement, Justice Mishra submitted his resignation on 5 July 1998 in protest of appointments to the Supreme Court. He criticised the way judges were appointed to highest court of India. After the resignation he started practice in the Supreme Court of India as a senior advocate. He died in 2012 at the age of 76.
# Helen Howe

Helen Howe (January 11, 1905 – February 1, 1975) was an American novelist, biographer and monologist.

## Early life and education

Helen Huntington Howe was born to Mark Antony DeWolfe Howe and Fanny Huntington (Quincy) Howe on January 11, 1905. Her father was an author and biographer, and her mother was known as an essayist and author. Her mother was from a long line of Quincys in Boston, stretching back through her great-great-great-grandfather Josiah Quincy Jr. Her older brother Quincy became a writer, editor and radio commentator. Her younger brother Mark Antony DeWolfe Howe became a law professor at Harvard University and a biographer.
Howe was educated in private schools in Boston including Milton Academy, where she graduated in 1922. She attended Radcliffe College for a year. She also attended the Theatre Guild School in New York. Howe had a skill in mimicry and discovered she enjoyed writing her own character sketches to perform.

## Career

She had a career as a monologist for over fifteen years, with shows across America. She gave several performances in The White House. In 1936 she took her show to both the Arts Theatre and Mercury Theater in London.
Howe also wrote books exploring the kinds of characters she portrayed in her sketches. Her first novel was published in 1943. She began the second half of her career more as a novelist.

## Personal life

Howe married Reginald Allen, who had worked as a curator of the Gilbert and Sullivan Collection in the Pierpont Morgan Library. She lived in New York, on Fifth Avenue.
Howe died in 1975. Her service was at the Cathedral Church of St. John the Divine and her grave is in Mount Wollaston Cemetery, Quincy, Massachusetts. Her papers are archived in Harvard.
# 1974 in Luxembourg

The following lists events that happened during 1974 in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

## Incumbents

| Position | Incumbent |
| Grand Duke | Jean |
| Prime Minister | Pierre Werner (until 15 June) Gaston Thorn (from 15 June) |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Eugène Schaus (until 15 June) Raymond Vouel (from 15 June) |
| President of the Chamber of Deputies | Pierre Grégoire Antoine Wehenkel |
| President of the Council of State | Maurice Sevenig |
| Mayor of Luxembourg City | Colette Flesch |

## Events
### January – March

* January – Cargolux takes over Loftleiðir's maintenance and engineering departments, which were subsequently transferred from New York City to Luxembourg City.
* 10 January – Paul Beghin is appointed to the Council of State.
* 4 February – A law reforming marriage is passed.
* 20 March – A law on planning and regional development is passed in an attempt to reverse seventy years of depopulation in the countryside.

### April – June

* 6 April – Having won the previous year's competition, Luxembourg is offered the chance to host the Eurovision Song Contest 1974, but RTL turns down the opportunity on the grounds of cost. Thus, it is held in the United Kingdom instead. Representing Luxembourg, Ireen Sheer finishes fourth with the song Bye bye, I Love You.
* 28 April – Cargolux opens its first hangar, at Luxembourg-Findel.
* 6 May – A law concerning industrial relations is passed, requiring all firms employing more than 150 people to have 'Mixed Committees' to represent employees.
* 26 May – Legislative elections are held. In the Chamber of Deputies, the DP and the newly formed SDP pick up three and five seats respectively.
* 15 June - A new government, under Gaston Thorn of the Democratic Party in coalition with the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party takes office. The Christian Social People's Party goes into opposition for the first time since its formation.

### October – December

* 26 November - Capital punishment is formally abolished.
* 29 November – Johny Lahure is appointed to the Council of State.

## Births

* 5 October – Jeff Strasser, footballer

## Deaths

* 25 December – Louis Hencks, member of the Council of State

## Footnotes

* ↑ East, Roger; Thomas, Richard J. (3 June 2014). Profiles of People in Power: The World's Government Leaders. Routledge. p. 359. ISBN 978-1-317-63939-8.
* 1 2 3 "Membres depuis 1857" (in French). Council of State. Archived from the original on 2009-11-03. Retrieved 2009-04-05.
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 181
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 178
* ↑ Thewes (2006), p. 180
* 1 2 Thewes (2006), p. 182
# Friedrich Gempp

Friedrich Gempp (6 July 1873 – 21 April 1947) was a German army officer, who ultimately attained the rank of Major-General. He is credited as the founder and 1st Chief of the Intelligence Service (Abteilung Abwehr) of the Reichswehr in the Weimar Republic.

## Biography
### Career in the Imperial Army and the Reichswehr

Gempp joined the Army in 1893 as a one-year volunteer enlistee (Einjährig-Freiwilliger) in the 1st Lower Alsatian Infantry Regiment, No. 132. After acquiring his appointment to the officer corps, he served as a Battalion adjutant. From 1903 to 1906, he attended the Prussian Military Academy. He then served in the General Staff and as company commander in the 2nd Upper-Alsace Infantry Regiment No. 171. In 1913 he was assigned as an intelligence officer to the I Army Corps.
After the mobilization for World War I, he had the same function in the General Staff of the Eighth Army and the Ober Ost (Eastern Front). In 1915 he was promoted to major, and later in 1917 he was appointed to the Oberste Heeresleitung (Supreme Army Command) under Colonel Walter Nicolai, where he remained until its termination in October 1919.
In the spring of 1920, he was appointed lieutenant colonel (Oberstleutnant) in the reconstruction of a new military intelligence service in the new Reichswehr. He served in its statistical office until his retirement with the nominal grade of major general in June 1927.

### The Gempp report and service in the Second World War

From 1928 to 1944, he wrote a monumental report on Geheimer Nachrichtendienst und Spionageabwehr des Heeres, (Secret Intelligence Service and Counterintelligence of the Army in the First World War) the so-called Gempp report. With the mobilization in 1939 for the Invasion of Poland, he was recalled to active service in the Intelligence Service (Abwehr) of the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW). He was assumed to be captured by the Soviet Army in 1945, and officially declared dead on 11 August 1946.

### Arrest, death and rehabilitation

Gempp was arrested by the Soviet Military Intelligence service on 10 April 1946, transferred to imprisonment in Moscow, and died on 3 January 1947 in the prison hospital of heart failure. On 10 September 2001, the Chief Military Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation declared the arrest to have been politically motivated, and he was "rehabilitated".
# Robert Torres (judge)

Robert J. Torres Jr. is a Guamanian judge. He has served as the chief judge of the Supreme Court of Guam, a position he has held on three occasions, 2008 to 2011, 2014 to 2017, and since 2023.

## Life

Torres was born and raised on Guam and studied accounting at University of Notre Dame, graduating in 1980. He earned a Juris Doctor from Harvard Law School. His wife is Mary Camacho Torres, a Republican senator in the Guam Legislature.
# Jagodni Do

Jagodni Do (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Јагодни До) is a small hamlet in the municipality of Pljevlja, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2003 census, the village had a population of 2 people.
According to the 2011 census, its population was 6.
# Richard Cooper (American football)

Richard Warren Cooper (born November 1, 1964) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive tackle for nine years with the New Orleans Saints and Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Tennessee Volunteers. He played high school football at Melrose High School in Memphis, Tennessee.
# Timothy David

Timothy David may refer to:
* Tim David (born 1996), Singaporean/Australian cricketer
* Timothy David (director), Australian film director also known as Tim Piper