OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alessandro Alessandrì

Alessandro Alessandrì (born 30 August 1979) is an Italian former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Galatina, Alessandro Alessandrì is from a near town, Martano, southern Apulia. He started his career at one of the northern giant Internazionale.
He left for clubs in Serie C1 and Serie C2 on loan, likes Castel di Sangro, Sanremese, Viareggio (along with Roman Miranda) and Tricase until 2001. He then played at semi-professional level for Serie D side Brindisi and Nardò until settled at Lamezia where he won Serie D runner-up and promotion playoffs. He played 126 league appearances and scored 26 goals before left for league rival Cisco Roma. In 2008, he was signed by league rival Gela and in 2009 by Apulia team Brindisi.
After Brindisi relegated, he joined Serie D club Isernia. In December, he left for Pomigliano.
# Cristiano Citton

Cristiano Citton (born 25 October 1974) is an Italian former track cyclist. He is a two-time world team pursuit champion, winning the event in 1996 and 1997. He also competed at the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics.

## Major results
### 1996

    1st Team pursuit, World Track Championships

### 1997

    1st Team pursuit, World Track Championships
    1st Six Days of Bassano del Grappa (with Andrea Colinelli)

### 1998

    3rd Team pursuit, World Track Championships
    World Cup Classics
       1st Team pursuit, Hyères

### 1999

    World Cup Classics
       2nd Team pursuit, Fiorenzuola d'Arda
       3rd Team pursuit, Valencia

### 2000

    World Cup Classics
       1st Team pursuit, Turin

### Road
#### 1996

    1st Overall Olympia's Tour
       1st Stage 2a

#### 1997

    1st Gran Premio della Liberazione
    3rd Overall Olympia's Tour
       1st Stage 3b
# Giovanni Calabrese

Giovanni Calabrese (born 30 October 1966 in Messina) is an Italian rower who competed at three Olympic Games.
He is married with Paola Grizzetti 6th in rowing at Los Angeles 1984 and his daughter Valentina is also a rower, silver medal at senior level at the 2010 European Rowing Championships, he is her coach.

## Biography

Calabrese was twice world rowing champion; in 1987, he won in the lightweight double scull in Copenhagen, and ten years later in 1997, he won with the quad scull in Aiguebelette. He won a bronze medal in the double sculls event at the 2000 Summer Olympics, together with teammate Nicola Sartori.
# Girolamo Giovinazzo

Girolamo Giovinazzo (born 10 September 1968) is an Italian judoka who won two Olympic medals, in 1996 and 2000.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | 3rd | Half lightweight (66 kg) |
| 2000 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Half lightweight (66 kg) |
| 1999 | European Judo Championships | 2nd | Half lightweight (66 kg) |
| 1997 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1997 | Mediterranean Games | 1st | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | 2nd | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1996 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1995 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1994 | European Judo Championships | 1st | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1993 | Mediterranean Games | 1st | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
# Juri Fazi

Juri Fazi (born 3 July 1961) is an Italian judoka. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Matteo Pontarollo

Matteo Pontarollo (born 1974) is an Italian slalom canoeist who competed from the early 1990s to the late 2000s.
He won two silver medals in the K1 team event at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships, earning them in 2002 and 2005. He also won a gold medal in the same event at the 2000 European Championships in Mezzana.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2005 | 24 Jul 2005 | La Seu d'Urgell | 3rd | K1 |
# Piazza San Giovanni

Piazza San Giovanni is a city square in Florence, Italy.

## Buildings around the square

* Florence Baptistery
* Palazzo Arcivescovile, Florence
* Torre dei Lodi Focardi Marignolli
* Opera di San Giovanni
* Loggia del Bigallo

## Gallery

* Piazza San Giovanni
* Piazza San Giovanni
* Piazza San Giovanni
* Piazza San Giovanni
* Loggia del Bigallo
# Norberto Oberburger

Norberto Oberburger (born 1 December 1960) is a retired Italian heavyweight weightlifter who won a gold medal at Summer Olympics.

## Biography

In 1984 he placed second to Yury Zakharevich at the European Championships, but won a gold medal at the Los Angeles Olympics, which were boycotted by the Soviet Union. Oberburger then won bronze medals at the 1985 world and 1986 European championships, both times behind Zakharevich.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Performance |
| 1980 | Olympic Games | Moscow | 10th | Men's 90 kg | 315.0 kg |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles | 1st | Men's 110 kg | 390.0 kg |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul | 6th | Men's 110 kg | 415.0 kg |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona | 10th | Men's 110 kg | 375.0 kg |
# Vittorio Crotta

Vittorio Crotta (born 12 April 1946) is an Italian retired professional tennis player who won a bronze medal at the 1967 Mediterranean Games and represented Italy in the Davis Cup in 1967 and 1969.
# Monique Landry

Monique Landry PC (born December 25, 1937) is a former Canadian politician.

## Career
### Member of Parliament

A physiotherapist and administrator, Landry was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1984 general election that brought the Progressive Conservative Party to power under the leadership of Brian Mulroney. Hers was an upset victory, defeating Liberal Cabinet minister Francis Fox.
The new Member of Parliament for Blainville—Deux-Montagnes, Quebec, was immediately appointed parliamentary secretary to the Secretary of State for Canada by Prime Minister Mulroney following the election. In 1985, she became parliamentary secretary to the Minister for International Trade.

### Cabinet

She joined the Cabinet in 1986 as both Minister for External Relations (a junior portfolio subordinate to the Secretary of State for External Affairs) and Minister responsible for La Francophonie. From 1991 to 1993, she also served as Minister of State for Indian Affairs and Northern Development while retaining her other positions.
In January 1993, she was promoted to Secretary of State for Canada. When Kim Campbell succeeded Mulroney as Prime Minister, she appointed Landry Minister of Communications in addition to her position as Secretary of State. However, both Landry and the Campbell government were defeated in the fall 1993 general election which ended her parliamentary career.
# Roberta Bonatti

Roberta Bonatti (born 5 July 1997) is an Italian female boxer, athlete of the Centro Sportivo Carabinieri.

## Biography

Bonatti won two medals at the international amateur European level, at the EU Amateur Championships (2016) and European Championships (2019).
# Kiri Tontodonati

Kiri English-Hawke (born 4 September 1994) is an Italian rower three times bronze medal winner and once silver medal winner at senior level at the European Rowing Championships. She competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics, in the Pair.

## Biography

Kiri, an Australian by birth, became an Italian citizen in 2018. She competed at the Tokyo Olympics in the pair and has competed at a number of world rowing championships in the pair and double.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event | Time |
| 2017 | World Championships | Sarasota | 9th | Double skulls | 7:07.52 |
| 2018 | European Junior Championships | Plovdiv | 15th | Coxeless four | 6:58.17 |
| 2019 | European Championships | Lucerne | 3rd | Coxless pair | 7:16.22 |
| 2019 | World Championships | Tokyo | 6th | Coxless pair | 7:40.35 |
# Donovan Makoma

Donovan Makoma (born 1 February 1999) is a French professional footballer who plays for German Oberliga Rheinland-Pfalz/Saar club FC Karbach as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Lille, after playing with Lens, Makoma signed for English club Barrow in July 2017.
He moved to Stevenage in July 2018. He made his professional debut on 14 August 2018, in the EFL Cup.
On 12 October 2018, Makoma joined National League South club Woking on a 28-day loan.
On 21 December 2018, it was announced that Makoma would join Southern League side, Biggleswade Town on a one-month loan.
In February 2019, he joined Wingate & Finchley on loan until the end of the season.
He was made available for sale by Stevenage at the end of the 2018–19 season.
Following his release from Stevenage, Makoma returned to France to join Arras, before moving to Andorran club UE Santa Coloma.

## International career

He represented France at under-16 youth level.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 29 February 2020
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Barrow | 2017–18 | National League | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Stevenage | 2018–19 | League Two | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Woking (loan) | 2018–19 | National League South | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Biggleswade Town (loan) | 2018–19 | Southern League Premier Division Central | No data currently available | No data currently available | No data currently available | No data currently available | No data currently available | No data currently available | No data currently available | No data currently available | No data currently available | No data currently available |
| Wingate & Finchley (loan) | 2018–19 | Isthmian League Premier Division | 8 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Arras | 2019–20 | Championnat National 3 Group I | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 34 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 40 | 2 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in FA Trophy.
* ↑ Appearance(s) in EFL Trophy.
# Benjamin Disraeli Goldberg

Benjamin Disraeli Goldberg (born 1902) was an Irish-born Rhodesian lawyer and politician.
Born in Dublin, Goldberg went to Southern Rhodesia as a boy. Educated at the Boys’ High School, Salisbury and the University of Cape Town, he qualified as solicitor and practiced in Umtali.
He was Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland from 1956 to 1958, and Minister of Education and Minister of Public Health from 1958 to 1963.
# Carlos Luis Morales

Carlos Luis Morales Benítez (12 June 1965 – 22 June 2020) was a journalist and a football goalkeeper from Ecuador. He also served as elected prefect of Guayas Province.

## Football career

* Barcelona 1983–1994
* Independiente 1994–1995
* LDU Portoviejo 1995
* Barcelona 1996
* Emelec 1997
* Palestino 1998
* ESPOLI 1999–2000
* Santa Rita [es] 2001

## Corruption scandals

On June 3, 2020, Carlos Luis Morales was detained in an investigation for alleged use of unfair influence in the acquisition of medical supplies, COVID-19 exams and masks.
After 5 hours of persecution and police search, he was detained in San Isidro, a citadel on the road to Samborondón, after several houses were raided in the sector before he was captured, within investigations for alleged traffic crimes, of influence and embezzlement. The situation worsened after Morales presented 17 contracts in which his wife, Sandra Arcos, and his wife's children, Xavier and Andrés Vélez, fugitives from justice, involved in the awards, were involved in contracts with surcharges during the health emergency of COVID-19.
The corruption scandals occurred a year after occupying the post of Prefect of Guayas. PSC assembly members of the party that promoted his candidacy, asked Carlos Luis Morales to explain corruption allegations or resign. The pronouncement of the social-Christian legislators was signed by: Vicente Taiano, César Rohón, Raúl Auquilla, Patricia Henriquez, Mercedes Serrano, Vicente Almeyda, Henry Cucalón, Dennis Marín, Magda Zambrano, Ramón Terán, Raúl Campoverde, Cristina Reyes, Dallyana Passailague, Javier Cadena, Henry Kronfle, and Esteban Torres.
Morales died from COVID-19 in 2020.
# Admiral Makarov (icebreaker)

Admiral Makarov (Адмирал Макаров) is a Russian icebreaker operated by the Far East Shipping Company (FESCO). Completed in 1975, she is FESCO's oldest icebreaker. Admiral Makarov and her sister ship Krasin (1976), are the largest of the four icebreakers in FESCO's fleet. She is named after the Imperial Russian Navy Admiral Stepan Makarov and was one of two icebreakers involved in Operation Breakthrough, an international effort to free three gray whales from pack ice in the Beaufort Sea near Point Barrow in the U.S. state of Alaska in 1988.
The ship is chartered out for scientific expeditions and used as a supplier ship.

## Layout

Triple-screw, four-decker, with forecastle, poop, elongated superstructure, fore deckhouse, middle engine room, diesel-electric icebreaker with icebreaker bow and cruiser stern.

## Service

* 1988: Operation Breakthrough
* 2003-2006: in the Baltic Sea - escorting vessels to and from Primorsk;
* 2006 (10-year contract): in the Tatar Strait - with icebreaker Krasin, escorting large-capacity crude oil tankers to De-Kastri, in project Sakhalin-I.
# SD Lovćen Cetinje

Lovćen Cetinje, commonly abbreviated as SD Lovćen, is a sports society organisation from Cetinje, Montenegro. By tradition, number of titles and historical results, it's one of the most successful sports societies in Montenegro. Currently, there is 13 clubs in 10 different sports inside SD Lovćen organisation.

## Clubs

Currently, multiple clubs in Montenegro of different sports share the name Lovćen. Their management is separate and each operate independently from each other. Totally, there is 13 different clubs in 10 sports under the SD Lovćen organisation.
| Sport | Club name | Est |
| Football | Fudbalski klub Lovćen (Men) Ženski fudbalski klub Lovćen (Women) | 1913 2010 |
| Handball | Rukometni klub Lovćen (Men) | 1949 |
| Basketball | Košarkaški klub Lovćen (Men) Ženski košarkaški klub Lovćen (Women) | 1947 1947 |
| Volleyball | Odbojkaški klub Lovćen (Men) Ženski odbojkaški klub Lovćen (Women) | 1980 1980 |
| Athletics | Atletski klub Lovćen | 1945 |
| Table tennis | Stonoteniski klub Lovćen | 1952 |
| Rugby | Rugby Club Lovćen | 2013 |
| Car racing | Auto moto klub Lovćen | 1970 |
| Kickboxing | Kik-boks klub Lovćen | 2011 |
| Powerlifting | Powerlifting klub Lovćen | 2008 |
Sources:

## Honours and titles / team sports

Teams and sportists of SD Lovćen Cetinje won numerous titles of champions of Montenegro, Yugoslavia and on European individual tournaments. During the history, teams of SD Lovćen in team sports (football, handball, basketball, volleyball, rugby) won 19 national trophies.

### Lovćen Football Club

* National Championship:
** Runner-up: 1 (2013–14)
* National Cup:
** Winner: 1 (2013–14)
** Runner-up: 1 (2008–09)
* National Order of the Montenegrin flag:
** 2013

### Lovćen Handball Club

* National Championship:
** Winner: 10 (1999-00, 2000-01, 2006-07, 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2017/18, 2018/19, 2019/20)
** Runner-up: 9 (1996-97, 1998-99, 2001-02, 2002-03, 2007-08, 2008-09, 2010-11, 2015-16, 2016-17)
* National Cup:
** Winner: 12 (2001-02, 2002-03, 2008-09, 2009-10, 2010-11, 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2016-17, 2017/18, 2019/20)
** Runner-up: 2 (2006–07, 2015-16)
* EHF Champions League:
** 5th place: (2000-01)

### Lovćen Basketball Club

* National Championship:
** Runner-up: 2 (2006-07, 2008-09)
* National Cup:
** Runner-up: 2 (2006-07, 2010-11)
* Balkan League:
** Runner-up: 1 (2009-10)

### Lovćen Women Basketball Club

* National Championship:
** Runner-up: 3 (2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17)
* National Cup:
** Runner-up: 3 (2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17)

### Lovćen Rugby Club

* National Sevens Championship:
** Winner: 1 (2014-15)
* National Championship:
** Runner-up: 2 (2014-15)
# Jyrobike

A Jyrobike (formerly known as Gyrobike) is a bicycle with a special front wheel designed to make balancing easier. It was manufactured and sold by a company of the same name.
The special front wheel contains a rotating flywheel driven by a rechargeable-battery-powered motor that spins at high RPMs like a gyroscope. This flywheel spins significantly faster than the front wheel rolls and acts as a gyroscope, even when the bike is moving slowly, such as when the rider is starting. The flywheel causes the front wheel to respond to a lean by precessing, that is the front wheel turns toward the direction of the lean, which can help provide stability at low speeds, whether riding straight or turning.
Jyrobike technology was intended to help children and adults learning to ride a bicycle, and people lacking confidence in their balance and mobility skills.

## History

The inventors of the technology which the original Gyrowheel was based on were Debbie Sperling, Hannah Murnen, Nathan Sigworth, and Augusta Niles, who conceived and tested the concept between 2004 and 2007 as part of a graduate project at the Thayer School of Engineering. Their invention won the 2006 Break Through Award from Popular Mechanics.
In 2010 Daniella Reichstetter, a fellow Dartmouth student, licensed the technology from the inventors and set up a company based in San Francisco, USA called The Gyrobike Inc. The company launched a working model based on the initial invention, called Gyrowheel, which was a stand-alone front wheel toy accessory that replaced the conventional bicycle front wheel. The company communicated ‘once attached, Gyrowheel transforms a normal bicycle into a Gyrobike’. This message led to confusion because the inventors never engineered a complete Gyrobike bicycle nor did the company sell bicycles or Gyrobikes, but only the front wheel. Gyrowheel was manufactured in 12" and 16" wheel sizes, and was marketed as a toy accessory for children.
Gyrowheel was rated a “Top Toy” of Toy Fair 2010 in New York by industry.
In October 2013 UK-based entrepreneur Robert Bodill acquired the intellectual property rights, then raised capital funding and set up Jyrobike Limited in December 2013. The Gyrobike trademark is owned by Jyrobike Limited, which holds global patents for a “system for providing gyroscopic stabilization to a two- wheeled vehicle”, protecting the invention.
In 2014, Jyrobike launched a Kickstarter campaign that raised $185,818 from 872 supporters. On November 25, 2014, Team Jyrobike announced a 9-month delay in delivering bikes. That was their last update. As of July, 2019, the jyrobike.com url is no longer active.
# Fabien Verseille

Fabien Verseille (French pronunciation:, born 20 November 1985 in Aix-en-Provence) is a French professional squash player. As of November 2018, he was ranked number 400 in the world and number 15 in France. He won the 2018 Prague Open professional tournament, beating fellow frenchman Christophe André in the final.
# Farid Hazem

Farid Hazem (born 19 June 1986) is a French former professional footballer who played as a defender.
He played on the professional level in Ligue 2 for En Avant de Guingamp, then in Championnat National from 2006 to 2008. In 2012, he moved to Réunion.
# Florian Billant

Florian Billant (born July 7, 1996, Gravelines) is a French handball player, was in favor of the French HC Dunkerque.
In 2015, in Brazil as part of the national team of France U21 won the world title. In 2016 he participated in the European Championship among youth (U20), where the French team won a bronze medal, played 7 games and scored 21 goal.
# Stone Tower

Stone Tower may refer to:
* Stone Tower (album), by Delerium
* Stone Tower (Dortmund), a historic watchtower in Dortmund, Germany
* Stone Tower (Ptolemy), a historical landmark on the Silk Road
# Hana Černá

Hana Černá (born 17 May 1974 in Brno, Jihomoravský) is a retired female freestyle and medley swimmer from the Czech Republic. She competed in three consecutive Summer Olympics, starting in 1992 for Czechoslovakia.
# Juan Guamán

Juan Helio Guamán (born 27 June 1965) is a retired Ecuadorian football defender.

## International career

He obtained a total number of ten caps for the Ecuador national team during the early 1990s. He competed for his native country in two Copa America's: 1991 and 1995.
# Ieper railway station

Ieper railway station (Dutch: Station Ieper; French: Gare d'Ypres) is a railway station in Ypres (Dutch: Ieper) in West Flanders, Belgium. The station was opened in 1854 during the reign of King Leopold I. It is located on railway line 69 from Kortrijk to Poperinge. The train services are operated by the National Railway Company of Belgium (NMBS/SNCB).

## Train services

The station is served by the following services:
* Intercity services (IC-04) Poperinge - Kortrijk - Ghent - Sint-Niklaas - Antwerp
| Preceding station | NMBS/SNCB | NMBS/SNCB | NMBS/SNCB | Following station |
| PoperingeTerminus | | IC 04 | | Komentowards Antwerpen-Centraal |

## In Flanders Fields

The station is near the Menin Gate and other places associated with the First World War, with British and Commonwealth war graves located alongside the line from the Kortrijk direction, known as Railway Dugouts Burial Ground (Transport Farm) Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery.

## Gallery

* Frontal view
* View of the platforms and tracks
# Arnold Pihlak

Arnold Pihlak (17 July 1902 – 1 November 1985) was an Estonian footballer. After joining Austria Vienna in 1928, he became the first-ever Estonian professional footballer.

## Club career

Pihlak began playing football as a school pupil in Pelgulinn, but his studies and sporting aspirations were interrupted by his voluntary participation in the Estonian War of Independence, where he served on the armoured train No. 2.
After the war, Pihlak was invited to play for Tallinna Kalev. He was initially a defender, until his attacking talent was discovered by coach Antal Mally. Pihlak made a strong impression during the 1927 FIFA Helsinki tournament and in the April of the following year, while playing for TJK in Riga, he was approached by Karl Kurz with a proposal to join Austria Wien.
Pihlak made his unofficial debut for Austria Wien in December 1928 during their tour in Italy. Pihlak impressed on his official first team debut, scoring two goals in the club's 3–0 victory in the Austrian Cup match against SC Westmark Wien on 20 January 1929.
In 1930, Pihlak became one of the founding members of JS Estonia Tallinn. He retired from football in 1934, after he had been injured in a car accident the previous year, when his truck was hit by an oncoming train at an Ülemiste intersection.

## International career

Pihlak made his debut for Estonia national football team at 18 years old, when he was part of the country's first-ever national team match on 17 October 1920 against Finland. He also participated in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris. In total, Pihlak made 44 appearances for the national team and scored 16 goals. He was Estonia's third highest goalscorer during the country's first period of independence.
# Dendropsophus ozzyi

Dendropsophus ozzyi is a frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to in Brazil.

## Initial description

* Victor G D Orrico; Pedro L V Peloso; Marcelo J Sturaro; Heriberto F Da Silva-Filho; Selvino Neckel-Oliveira; Marcelo Gordo; Julián Faivovich; Célio F B Haddad (November 6, 2014). "A new "Bat-Voiced" species of Dendropsophus Fitzinger, 1843 (Anura, Hylidae) from the Amazon Basin, Brazil". Zootaxa (Abstract). 3881 (4): 341–61. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3881.4.3. hdl:11336/20945. PMID 25543640. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
# Semla (mythology)

Semla is the Etruscan equivalent for the Greek goddess Semele, daughter of the Boeotian hero Cadmus and mother of the Greek god of wine, Dionysus, by Zeus. Her name also is sometimes spelled Semia.

## Depictions

An Etruscan bronze mirror from the 4th century BCE depicts a woman, labeled as Semla, holding a thyrsus and kissing the young Puphluns as he embraces her. The god Aplu (Apollo) stands by holding a laurel branch. A boy-silenus with a small horsetail plays an ancient Greek wind instrument, often depicted in art, known as an aulos.