OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Urban Surrealism

Urban Surrealism is an art scene prominent in architecture, drawing and painting, literature, music and drama, where emphasizing the unorthodox, bizarre and novelty parts of an artistic piece, while retaining simplicity, is key. It is inspired by comedy and satire, and has an amusing personality as a genre. An important element of urban surrealism is a rather comical approach to the high class, or the ruling class, which means that urban surreal art, with its high quality, may attract the aristocracy, while still being casually produced regarding its structure.
# Obornjača (Bačka Topola)

Obornjača (Serbian Cyrillic: Оборњача) is an uninhabited village in Serbia. It is situated in the Bačka Topola municipality, in the North Bačka District, Vojvodina province.

## Name

In Serbian the settlement is known as Obornjača (Оборњача) and in Hungarian as Nagyvölgy. There is a nearby settlement with the same name, but it administratively belongs to the neighbouring municipality of Ada (See: Obornjača (Ada)).

## History

In 1975, the village had about 40 houses and 220 inhabitants. According to 2002 census, the population of the village numbered only 2 inhabitants, both of them ethnic Hungarians. According to 2011 census, the village was uninhabited.
# Squatting in Kyrgyzstan

During the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic (1936–1991), land squatting occurred when there was insufficient housing. There was another wave of squatting when the USSR collapsed and people internally migrated to cities such as the capital Bishkek in search of employment. In the wake of the Tulip Revolution in 2005, the disturbed social order allowed squatters to occupy land, one example being the Ak Jar settlement in the Chuy Region north of Bishkek, where the squatter leaders (Kyrgyz: 'top bashylar') gave plots to their families and then sold other ones to newcomers. Other informal settlements (Kyrgyz: 'novostroyki') were called Ak-Bata, Kelechek and Nijnyaya Ala-Archa.
The new president Kurmanbek Bakiev did little to stop the occupations and therefore they continued. Coupled with weak governance, the lack of affordable housing pushed people into illegal occupation. Political leaders condemned the squatting actions, but were unable to stop them. Academics argued against the negative perceptions of squatters and NGOs such as Arysh, the Children's Protection Centre and the Red Cross supplied aid. Following the Kyrgyz Revolution of 2010, Kyrgyz nationalists attacked Mayevka, a village near Bishkek, on 19 April 19. They pillaged and claimed land from Meskhetians and Russians, then were evicted; five people were killed in the disturbances. Bakiev's residence was occupied and in the following months land owned by Uzbeks was invaded. The Bishkek Mayor's Office estimated that there were 260,000 squatters in 2012, living in 48 settlements. By 2013, Ak Jar remained an illegal settlement and continued to grow; at that point it covered 120 hectares.
# Florence Kelly

The Ven Florence Kelly, Prebendary of Kilmoylan, was Archdeacon of Tuam during 1622.
# Esmodafinil

Esmodafinil (also known as (S)-modafinil or (+)-modafinil; developmental code name CRL-40983) is the enantiopure (S)-(+)-enantiomer of modafinil. Unlike armodafinil ((R)-(–)-modafinil), esmodafinil has never been marketed on its own.
Esmodafinil is suspected to be less clinically useful for treating conditions that modafinil and armodafinil are marketed for, such as narcolepsy, shift work sleep disorder, and obstructive sleep apnea.

## Pharmacology
### Pharmacodynamics

Esmodafinil has a 3-fold lower affinity for the dopamine transporter (DAT) compared to armodafinil. Both enantiomers of modafinil preferentially bind to the DAT in an inward facing conformation that is associated with atypical dopamine reuptake inhibitor (DRI) profiles. Esmodafinil and armodafinil are said to have equipotent pharmacological effects but differing pharmacokinetics (see below).

### Pharmacokinetics

Esmodafinil possesses a substantially shorter elimination half-life (3–5 hours) compared to armodafinil (10–17 hours).

## Chemistry

Esmodafinil, or (S)-(+)-modafinil, is the enantiopure (S)-(+)-enantiomer of the racemic mixture modafinil, while armodafinil is the (R)-(–)-enantiomer.
A number of analogues of esmodafinil are known, including adrafinil, flmodafinil, fladrafinil, and others.

## Preclinical research

Esmodafinil has been researched for the treatment of cocaine addiction. Like armodafinil, esmodafinil attenuates the effects of cocaine by occupying the dopamine transporter. While doing so, esmodafinil increases dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens to a lesser extent than cocaine. However, the short half-life of esmodafinil has been cited as reason to investigate armodafinil as a cocaine addiction treatment instead.

## Analysis in biological samples

Modafinil is considered a stimulant doping agent and as such is prohibited by World Anti-Doping Agency in sports competitions. Modafinil enantiomers can be separately quantified in biological samples.
# Hindu Colony

19°01′15″N 72°50′55″E﻿ / ﻿19.020841°N 72.848647°E﻿ / 19.020841; 72.848647 Hindu Colony is an old locality situated in the Dadar area of Mumbai, India. The locality falls in between Dadar and Matunga on the east side of the Central Railway Line. Traditionally, the area had been a locality of Maharashtrians, Catholics, Jews and Gujaratis, though Maharashtrians are the highest by numbers.
The Buildings were designed in a style which was prevalent in the pre independence era. British styled Buildings with service staircases and glimpses of Victorian architecture can still be seen. Redevelopment has lent a new look to most of the colony.
The Colony extends from the Dadar TT Circle, more specifically from the Eastern End of the Tilak Bridge ( which connects Dadar East and West) to Ruia College. The Colony is typically designed with roads being identified as Lanes, totalling to 6.
The Dadar T.T. Circle is a traffic convergence area, and an important junction as well as a landmark. The term T.T. Originates from the tram terminus which was located here, in the British Era
B. R. Ambedkar's home, "Rajgruha", which he built in the 1930s, is in this area. Hemant Karkare, Chief of the Mumbai Anti-Terrorist Squad, also lived in the colony. After he was killed during 2008 Mumbai attacks, his wife continued to stay here.
The colony is in very close proximity of Ramnarayan Ruia College of Arts & Science and Poddar College of Commerce.
The colony is an example of how affluent elite Maharashtrians & ordinary mid to low income Maharashtrians have co existed, harmoniously, & thrived on account of common cultural values, respect for education & regard for good social living which contributes to the welfare of residents & in turn, the city.
The important Dadar railway station is a 5-10 min walk away, as also is the Eastern Express highway (Dr. Bahasaheb Ambekar Road).
Cricketer Dilip Vengsarkar’s childhood home is in the 1st Lane ( D V Pradhan Road ) . Cricketer Sunil Gavaskar lived close to Hindu Colony during his early years
Hindu Colony also has eminent Doctors, like Dr.N Laud, who was part of the team of Drs who operated on ex Prime Minister of India; Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Dr Sandesh Mayekar, a Dentist of Miss India fame, also grew up in Hindu Colony & has his clinic at Dadar T.T.
Three schools, are situated in the colony; The IES English Medium School, Raja Shivaji Vidyalaya ( Marathi Medium ) & IES’s Gujrati medium school and IES ORION (ICSE)
Residents of this colony celebrate the grand Ganesh Utsav at the Bhagini Samaj ground. The celebrations include many competitive sporting events and renowned Marathi plays being hosted
Hindu Colony being adjacent to Dadar T.T. Is a place from which travel to most parts of main Mumbai is easy. Also several old buildings have been pulled down & reconstruction has given rise to plush new buildings & High rises .
# Finland in the Eurovision Song Contest 1978

Finland was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1978 with the song "Anna rakkaudelle tilaisuus", written by Reijo Karvonen and Seija Simola, and performed by Simola herself. The Finnish participating broadcaster, Yleisradio (Yle), selected its entry through a national final.

## Before Eurovision
### National final

Yleisradio (Yle) held the Finnish national final on 11 February 1978 at its television studios in Tampere. The final was hosted by Klaus Thomasson. For the first time since 1966 the conductor in the national final was not Ossi Runne but Risto Hiltunen instead. The winner was chosen by regional juries.
| Draw | Artist | Song | Songwriter(s) | Points | Place |
| 1 | Seija Simola | "Anna rakkaudelle tilaisuus" | Reijo Karvonen [fi] (m. & l.), Seija Simola (l.) | 271 | 1 |
| 2 | Mirumaru [fi] | "ABC" | Antti Hyvärinen [fi] (m.), Pertti Reponen [fi] (l.) | 193 | 5 |
| 3 | Reijo Karvonen [fi] | "Lemmenlaulu" | Eero Lupari [fi] (m. & l.) | 193 | 5 |
| 4 | Martti Metsäketo [fi] | "En viipyä voi" | Eino Virtanen [fi] (m.), Krista Kari (l.) | 88 | 7 |
| 5 | Lea Laven | "Aamulla rakkaani näin" | Raul Reiman [fi] (m. & l.) | 258 | 2 |
| 6 | Anneli Saaristo | "Sinun kanssasi, sinua ilman" | Eero Tiikasalo (m.), Erkki Mäkinen [fi] (l.) | 221 | 4 |
| 7 | Katri Helena | "Ystävä" | Timo Kalaoja [fi] (m.), Katri Helena Kalaoja (l.) | 258 | 2 |

## At Eurovision

On the night of the final Simola performed fourth in the running order following Italy and preceding Portugal. The Finnish entry was conducted by Ossi Runne. Finland received two points from Norway and placed joint 18th (with Turkey) of the 20 entries.

### Voting
## Sources

* Viisukuppila- Muistathan: Suomen karsinnat 1978 (in Finnish)
* Finnish national final 1978 on natfinals
* 1 2 "Results of the Final of Paris 1978". European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
# Joseph Goutorbe

Joseph Goutorbe (25 April 1916 – 14 March 2002) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1938 Tour de France. He most notably won the Paris–Camembert in 1942 and the Critérium National de la Route in 1945.

## Major results
### 1942

    1st Paris–Camembert

### 1943

    1st Grand Prix du Tour de France [fr]
    7th Critérium National de la Route
    10th Paris–Roubaix

### 1945

    1st Critérium National de la Route
    2nd Paris–Tours
    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
# Fred Walsh

John Frederick (Fred) Walsh (21 April 1893 – 29 April 1968) was an Australian politician who represented the South Australian House of Assembly seats of Thebarton from 1942 to 1956 and West Torrens from 1956 to 1965 for the Labor Party.
# Srednji Salaš

Srednji Salaš (Serbian Cyrillic: Средњи Салаш) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Bačka Topola municipality, in the North Bačka District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 172 people (2002 census).

## Name

In Serbian the village is known as Srednji Salaš (Средњи Салаш), in Croatian as Srednji Salaš, and in Hungarian as Szurkos.

## Historical population

* 1961: 266
* 1971: 263
* 1981: 205
* 1991: 183
* 2002: 172
# Park Circus railway station

Park Circus railway station is a Kolkata Suburban Railway station on the main line. It is under the jurisdiction of the Sealdah railway division in the Eastern Railway zone of the Indian Railways. It serves the local area of Park Circus in Kolkata in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## History

In 1862, the Eastern Bengal Railway constructed a 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)-wide broad-gauge railway from Sealdah to Sonarpur Junction via Park Circus.

## Electrification

Electrification from Sealdah to Sonarpur Junction including Park Circus was completed with 25 kV AC overhead system in 1965–66.

## Station Complex

The platforms are well sheltered and the station complex possess many facilities, including water, sanitation, and overbridges to access the other lines known as the Kankurgachi Chord line of the Kolkata Circular Railway, which is connecting Bidhannagar Road railway station directly with Park Circus railway station, bypassing Sealdah. The station is also well connected to the SH-1, with a proper approach road.
# Yeonsu Girls' High School

37°24′39″N 126°40′18″E﻿ / ﻿37.410880°N 126.671784°E﻿ / 37.410880; 126.671784
Yeonsu Girls' High School (연수 여자 고등학교) is a Korean high school located in the Yeonsu District, within the Incheon metropolitan area. The school has over 1000 students and 70 teachers. The school is located at 9 Meonugeum-ro 141beon-gil, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon.
# Pablo Tobón Uribe Hospital

Pablo Tobón Uribe Hospital is a private, non-profit hospital located in the Cordoba neighborhood and Robledo municipality of Medellín, Colombia. It is one of the most important health institutions in Colombia. It is a Catholic Hospital, and is governed by the principles and teachings of the Catholic Church. It is named after Pablo Tobón Uribe, a Colombian businessman and philanthropist.
Pablo Tobon Uribe Hospital is also a university hospital in character. Students receive training in medicine, nursing, nutrition, psychology, microbiology and administrative agreement with different universities in the city and country areas.
# Modafiendz

Modafiendz, also known as N-methyl-4,4-difluoromodafinil or as N-methylbisfluoromodafinil, is a wakefulness-promoting agent related to modafinil that was never marketed. It is sold online and used non-medically as a nootropic (cognitive enhancer).
Modafiendz is the bis-fluoro and N-methylated derivative of modafinil as well as the N-methyl analogue of flmodafinil (CRL-40,940; bisfluoromodafinil) and fladrafinil (CRL-40,941; bisfluoroadrafinil).
Modafinil and its analogues have been found to act as selective dopamine reuptake inhibitors and this is thought to be involved in their wakefulness-promoting effects.
# CDC14A

Dual specificity protein phosphatase CDC14A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CDC14A gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatase family. This protein is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cdc14, a protein tyrosine phosphatase involved in the exit of cell mitosis and initiation of DNA replication, which suggests the role in cell cycle control. This protein has been shown to interact with and dephosphorylates tumor suppressor protein p53, and is thought to regulate the function of p53. Alternative splice of this gene results in 3 transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.

## Interactions

CDC14A has been shown to interact with P53, de-phosphorylate p53 at Serine 315 and thereby stabilize p53. S315-phosphorylated p53, in contrast to other p53 phosphorylation, was shown to facilitate p53 degradation.
# The Rudiments

The Rudiments are an American ska punk band from the East Bay, California, United States.

## Biography

Known originally as Los Rudiments the group came together in the early 1990s, getting their start playing such venues as Santa Clara's One Step Beyond club and Berkley's 924 Gilman Street. They were signed to Mike Park's Asian Man Records. They also worked with the Skankin Pickle's label, Dill Records, which also released albums by other ska/punk artists of the era, such as Less Than Jake, MU330, and Janitors Against Apartheid. They started out playing local shows and produced their first record, Psychoska. The band's most popular songs include "Wailing Paddle," "Trash," "Scapegoat," "Martians Don't Skank" and their cover of "Smoke 2 Joints." They had perfected the Swing Ska Punk sound culminating in the now infamous Great American music hall show with the Mighty Mighty Bosstones. Soon after this peak, singer Scott Rehlaender, drummer Craig Mazzera and organist Pat Phelan left the group prompting Matt Powell and Brent Wilson to take a lead role. With the addition of Scott Pope, one of the Bays hardest hitting drummers at the time, the band recorded Bitch Bitch Bitch, a record more centered on the punker side of their sound. With a national tour with Skankin Pickle including playing at Wetlands in New York City under their belt, the band had a solid fan base and they sallied fourth until Pope's accident. Noted influences of the band are: Operation Ivy, The Clash and The Stranglers.
In December 2004, drummer Scott Pope was riding his bicycle in San Francisco when he was struck by a car and went through the windshield. "I had it together enough to call my girlfriend, but after that I was out and woke up with a severed spine as a C7 quadriplegic." Brent went on to play in the 78 RMPS With Lynette & Lars of Skankin Pickle fame. After Lynett's death. The Impalers were born.
Their song "Wailing Paddle" was covered by the Boston ska punk band Big D and the Kids Table on their 2002 album The Gipsy Hill LP.

## Discography

* Psychoska - Dill Records
* Terror in the Heartland - Dill Records
* Bitch Bitch Bitch - Asian Man Records
* Rudiments: Circle Our Empire 1990-1993 - Asian Man Records
# John Wallace (American football end)

John James Wallace (September 2, 1904 – July 3, 1981) was an American football player.
Wallace was born in 1904 in Coal City, Illinois. He attended Emerson High School in Gary, Indiana. He then enrolled at the University of Notre Dame where he played on Knute Rockne's Notre Dame Fighting Irish football teams from 1923 to 1926.
Wallace also played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) as an end for the Chicago Bears in 1928 and the Dayton Triangles in 1929. He appeared in 16 NFL games, five as a starter.
Wallace died in 1981 at Mission Viejo, California.
# Joseph Racine

Joseph Racine (18 July 1891 – 28 October 1914) was a French cyclist. He competed in two events at the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was killed in action during World War I.
# Wojciech Moranda

Wojciech Moranda (born 17 August 1988) is a Polish chess Grandmaster (2009).

## Chess career

Moranda won multiple Polish Junior Chess Championship medals: Two golds (2003 [U16]. 2007 [U20]), two silvers (2005 [U18], 2006 [U18]), and one bronze (2002 [U14]). He also won medals in the Polish Junior Rapid Chess Championship and often represented Poland at the World Junior Chess Championship and European Youth Chess Championship. In 2005, Moranda made his debut in the Polish Chess Championship final in Poznań, where he took 11th place. In 2009, he won the Rubinstein Memorial in Polanica-Zdrój. In 2010, he came in third at the Polish Blitz Chess Championship in Myślibórz. Moranda has also competed successfully in several Polish Team Chess Championships (team gold in 2014). In 2012, he won the Polish Student Championship in Katowice. Moranda represented Poland at the 2013 Summer Universiade where team Poland took mixed team bronze. In May 2024, in Rzeszów he ranked in 4th place in Polish Chess Championship.
# Suzanne RD Tata

Suzanne RD Tata (nee Brière, 1880–1923), also known as Sooni Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata, was the French wife of Indian businessman Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata. She is known for being the first woman in India to drive a car, in 1905.

## Life and background

She was born in Paris. She married businessman Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata, chairman of the Tata Group, a member of the Tata family, soon after he began to learn French, and they were married in Paris in 1902. At the time of her marriage, she converted to Zoroastrianism from Christianity and began to be known as Sooni, or Soona.
The couple had five children Rodabeh, Jehangir, Jamshed (Informally called Jimmy), Sylla, and Dorab. Her son Jehangir, better known as J. R. D. Tata, took over his father's business and was the first man in India to get a pilot license, and both her daughter's were the first women to get a pilot license in India. Her daughter Sylla was married to businessman Sir Dinshaw Maneckji, the 3rd baronet, and Rodabeh was married to Leslie Sawhny.
Brière made her first flight in an aeroplane in 1913 and died in 1923. In the early 20th century, Tata had some difficulties in reconciling her French and Indian identities.
She died in 1923 in London at the age of 42.
# Yoshimura buckling

In mechanical engineering, Yoshimura buckling is a triangular mesh buckling pattern found in thin-walled cylinders under compression along the axis of the cylinder, producing a corrugated shape resembling the Schwarz lantern. The same pattern can be seen on the sleeves of Mona Lisa.
This buckling pattern is named after Yoshimaru Yoshimura (吉村慶丸), the Japanese researcher who provided an explanation for its development in a paper first published in Japan in 1951, and later republished in the United States in 1955. Unknown to Yoshimura, the same phenomenon had previously been studied by Theodore von Kármán and Qian Xuesen in 1941.
The crease pattern for folding the Schwarz lantern from a flat piece of paper, a tessellation of the plane by isosceles triangles, has also been called the Yoshimura pattern based on the same work by Yoshimura. The Yoshimura creasing pattern is related to both the Kresling and Hexagonal folds, and can be framed as a special case of the Miura fold. Unlike the Miura fold which is rigidly deformable, both the Yoshimura and Kresling patterns require panel deformation to be folded to a compact state.
# Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery

Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on data mining published by Springer Science+Business Media. It was started in 1996 and launched in 1997 by Usama Fayyad as founding Editor-in-Chief by Kluwer Academic Publishers (later becoming Springer). The first Editorial provides a summary of why it was started.

## Academic status

Since its founding in 1997, this journal has become the most influential academic journal in the field. Each year, it currently publishes about 60 articles in six issues. It has one of the highest index ratings and is considered authoritative academically.

## Editors in chief

The following individuals have served as editor-in-chief of the journal:
* 2023-: Eyke Hüllermeier
* 2015–2023: Johannes Fürnkranz
* 2005–2014: Geoffrey I. Webb
* 1997–2004: Usama Fayyad, Heikki Mannila
** 2000–2004 with Raghu Ramakrishnan
** 1997–1998 with Gregory Piatetsky-Shapiro
# Alfred C. Cerullo III

Alfred Carmine "Fred" Cerullo III (born December 16, 1961) is an actor and former Republican Party official from Staten Island, New York City, who has held many local leadership positions.

## Biography

Alfred III was born on December 16, 1961, in Brooklyn to Alfred C. Cerullo Jr. and the former Elizabeth Russo. He was raised in the Great Kills neighborhood of Staten Island in New York City, and is the nephew of Oscar-nominated actress Patty McCormack.
He received a Bachelor's Degree in English and American Studies from St. John's University and his law degree from St. John's University School of Law. In 1990 he was elected to the New York City Council as the only seated Republican, which made him the minority leader. He left that position to become Commissioner of the New York City Department of Consumer Affairs in 1994, and in 1995 was appointed Commissioner of the New York City Department of Finance. He left office in 1999. He has been president of the Grand Central Partnership since 1999, and for many years has acted in theater and television.