OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# CS Inter Gaz București

Inter Gaz București was a Romanian professional football club from Bucharest, Romania, founded in 1973 and dissolved in 2009.

## History

The club was founded in the summer of 1973 as Mecos București once with the canning and luncheon meats factory with the same name from Popești-Leordeni, a village from Ilfov County near to Bucharest.
Coached by Florea Sisilică, Mecos was promoted to third division at the end of the 1988–89 season by winning the Bucharest Municipal Championship and the promotion playoffs contested against the winners of the Ilfov County Championship, AS Chiajna (0–0 and 4–2) and the Călărași County Championship, Înainte Modelu (3–0 and 1–3).
In the first three seasons in Divizia C, Mecos enjoyed success finishing in the top-table: 6th in 1989–90 season, 3rd in 1990–91 season and 4th in 1991- 92 season.
The club name changed in 1992 to AS Glina and two years later, after was finished 14th in the 1992–93 season and 18th at the end of the 1993–94 season, it was relegated, ending a five-seasons stay in the third division.
In the summer of 1994 AS Glina merged with Gaz Metan București and was renamed as Intergaz-Glin.
In the 1996–97 season, coached by Nicolae Dumitru, Inter Gaz won the series from which was part in the Bucharest Municipal Championship and played the play-off with the winner of the other Bucharest series, Antilopa București, promoting to Divizia C after 4–1 at the Rocar Stadium.

## Stadium

Inter Gaz played its home matches at Inter Gaz Stadium, in Popești-Leordeni, which has a capacity of 100 seats.

## Honours

* Liga III
** Winners (1): 2000–01
** Runners-up (1): 2006–07
* Liga IV – Bucharest
** Winners (2): 1988–89, 1996–97
** Runners-up (1): 1987–88

## Notable former players

The footballers mentioned below have played at least 1 season for Inter Gaz and also played in Liga I for another team.
* Constantin Bârsan
* Sergiu Bar
* Cristian Vasc
* Sorin Bucuroaia
* Gabriel Mărgărit
* Marius Coporan
* Cristian Vlad
* Alin Savu
* Eduard Nicola
* Augustin Chiriță
* Ionuț Voicu
* Daniel Novac
* Ionuț Curcă
* Eusebiu Tudor
* Bobi Verdeș

## Former managers

* Cornel Nica (2000–2002)
* Victor Roșca (2002–2004)
* Marius Lăcătuș (2005)
* Alexandru Moldovan (2007)
* Marius Șumudică (2008)
* Ștefan Nanu (2008)
* Marian Bondrea (2008–2009)
# Kings Forest, New South Wales

Kings Forest is a small settlement located on the far north coast of New South Wales, Australia, in the Tweed Shire.

## Demographics

Due to the small population for this area, In the 2016 Census, there were 35 people in Kings Forest. Of these, 48.6% were male and 51.4% were female. The median age was 44 years and the average number of people per household was 2.6.
# Troy A. McGill

Troy A. McGill (July 15, 1914 – March 4, 1944) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions during the Admiralty Islands campaign of World War II.

## Biography

McGill joined the Army from Ada, Oklahoma in November 1940, and by March 4, 1944, was serving as a Sergeant in Troop G, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division. During an enemy attack on that day, on Los Negros in the Admiralty Islands, he held his ground against the numerically superior force. After ordering the only other un-wounded man in his squad to retreat, he continued to hold his position alone and eventually engaged the enemy in hand to hand combat until he was killed. For these actions, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor six months later, on September 11, 1944.
McGill, aged 29 at his death, was buried at Knoxville National Cemetery in his birth city of Knoxville, Tennessee.
A section of Interstate 40 in Knoxville, Tennessee is named "Troy A. McGill Memorial Highway".

## Medal of Honor citation

Sergeant McGill's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty in action with the enemy at Los Negros Island, Admiralty Group, on 4 March 1944. In the early morning hours Sgt. McGill, with a squad of 8 men, occupied a revetment which bore the brunt of a furious attack by approximately 200 drink-crazed enemy troops. Although covered by crossfire from machine-guns on the right and left flank he could receive no support from the remainder of our troops stationed at his rear. All members of the squad were killed or wounded except Sgt. McGill and another man, whom he ordered to return to the next revetment. Courageously resolved to hold his position at all cost, he fired his weapon until it ceased to function. Then, with the enemy only 5 yards away, he charged from his foxhole in the face of certain death and clubbed the enemy with his rifle in hand-to-hand combat until he was killed. At dawn 105 enemy dead were found around his position. Sgt. McGill's intrepid stand was an inspiration to his comrades and a decisive factor in the defeat of a fanatical enemy.
# CF Cable TV

CF Cable TV was a Canadian cable company in the 1980s and 1990s. Owned by Jean Pouliot, a businessman in Montreal, Quebec whose holdings also included CFCF-TV and the TQS television network, CF Cable TV served parts of Montreal, Laval and western suburbs on the Island of Montreal.

## History

The company was established in 1982, when Pouliot acquired Cable TV Inc. from Starlaw Investments for a purchase price of $11.4 million.
The company expanded significantly in 1993, acquiring Télécâble Laurentien in the Outaouais region of Quebec and the Ottawa suburb of Clarence-Rockland in Ontario, and Northern Cable in Northern Ontario. The deals made CF Cable TV the fifth-largest cable operator in Canada. Both Laurentien and Northern continued to operate as separate divisions of the company rather than being folded into the CF Cable TV branding.
In 1997, Pouliot sold CF Cable TV's parent company, CFCF Inc., to Vidéotron. Videotron sold the Northern Cable division to Regional Cablesystems in 1998, but still retained ownership of the Montreal and Outaouais divisions.
# Kaiyamba Chiefdom

Kaiyamba Chiefdom is a chiefdom in Moyamba District of Sierra Leone. Its capital is Moyamba.
Kaiyamba traces its history back to a warrior named Kaiyamba, who is suggested to be a member of the Kpaa-Mende, and migrated to the area in search of animals around the 1820s. It's suggested that previously, Joko Lamboy, father of Madam Yoko, had previously lived in the land before Kaiyamba's arrival, forcing him to wage war on the warrior, but ultimately ending in Lamboy fleeing, leading to Kaiyamba becoming leader of the land.
# William H. Spurgeon III

William H. Spurgeon III (May 14, 1916 – September 13, 1970) was a Southern California businessman who worked to promote experientional learning through the Exploring program of the Boy Scouts of America. He was the grandson of William H. Spurgeon. In 1970, he received the Silver Buffalo Award for his contributions to Scouting.

## Background

Born in Orange County, California, Spurgeon was the grandson of William H. Spurgeon, the founder of Santa Ana, California, and a former member of the county board of supervisors. During World War II, Spurgeon served as a lieutenant with the Navy in the South Pacific. Following in the family business, Spurgeon went to work for the Irvine Company in the field of real estate development. In 1960, Spurgeon, working with the Irvine Company, partnered with William Pereira to develop the site plan for the proposal to bring the University of Carlifonia, Irvine (UC Irvine) campus to the Irvine Ranch.
In 1939, Spurgeon married Kathleen "Kay" Higgins, with whom he had three children. They remained married until his death in 1970.
Having been a Boy Scout in his youth, Spurgeon's avocation was Scouting. Around 1950, while serving as a board member of the Orange County Council of the Boy Scouts of America, Spurgeon arranged for the Irvine Company to offer part of the Irvine Ranch as the site for the 1953 National Scout Jamboree.
Spurgeon went on to serve on the National Executive Board of the Boy Scouts of America. His passion was the Exploring Program, and he led efforts to promote the co-ed program. In recognition of his outstanding contributions, The William H. Spurgeon III Award was established, becoming the highest recognition for individuals and organizations contributing significant leadership to the Exploring Program.

## Honors and awards

* William H. Spurgeon III Award is the highest recognition for individuals and organizations contributing significant leadership to the Exploring program.
* 1958 - Newport Beach Chamber of Commerce - Citizen of the Year Award
# Cape Verde national football team results (2000–2019)

This is a list of the Cape Verde national football team results from 2000 to 2019.
# Mark Boyer

Mark Boyer (born September 16, 1962) is an American former professional football tight end who played in the National Football League (NFL).

## Early life

Boyer prepped at Edison High School in Huntington Beach.

## College career

Boyer played college football at the University of Southern California
Mark graduated from the University of Southern California (USC) in 1985 with a B.S. degree in Business Administration and an emphasis in Finance. While at USC, Mark was a four-year letterman in football helping lead the way to a Pac.10 Championship in 1984 and a win over Ohio State in the 1985 Rose Bowl. Awards while at USC include member of the 1984 Pac-10 All-Academic Team, Three time recipient of the David X. Marks Foundations "Scholar Athlete Award of Honor," and the John Wayne Memorial Scholarship. He also was very involved with Athletes in Action helping start a chapel program at USC.

## Professional career

Boyer played Tight End, from 1985 to 1992, for the NFL teams Indianapolis Colts and New York Jets.
In 1985, Mark was drafted in the ninth round by the Indianapolis Colts as a tight end and played for the Colts for 5 years. In 1990, he signed with the New York Jets as a free agent and played another 3 years. Mark was known as a "prolific blocker," helping Eric Dickerson lead the NFL in rushing in 1988 and the Jets to be a Top 5 NFL Rushing Team in 1990 and 1991. Solid hands helped him catch 170 passes for over 1,500 yards and 6 touchdowns through 114 career games. After 8 seasons in the NFL, Mark retired in 1994 due to a back injury.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1985 | IND | 16 | 7 | 25 | 274 | 11.0 | 33 | 0 |
| 1986 | IND | 16 | 7 | 22 | 237 | 10.8 | 38 | 1 |
| 1987 | IND | 7 | 6 | 10 | 73 | 7.3 | 15 | 0 |
| 1988 | IND | 16 | 13 | 27 | 256 | 9.5 | 24 | 2 |
| 1989 | IND | 16 | 5 | 11 | 58 | 5.3 | 15 | 2 |
| 1990 | NYJ | 16 | 16 | 40 | 334 | 8.4 | 25 | 1 |
| 1991 | NYJ | 11 | 10 | 16 | 153 | 9.6 | 22 | 0 |
| 1992 | NYJ | 16 | 16 | 19 | 149 | 7.8 | 23 | 0 |
| | | 114 | 80 | 170 | 1,534 | 9.0 | 38 | 6 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1987 | IND | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1991 | NYJ | 1 | 1 | 3 | 20 | 6.7 | 11 | 0 |
| | | 2 | 1 | 3 | 20 | 6.7 | 11 | 0 |
# Oreste Pinto

Oreste Pinto (9 October 1889 – 18 September 1961) was a Dutch counterintelligence officer and Lieutenant-Colonel. His activities during the Second World War, in which he worked with MI5 interrogating refugees to England and the Free Dutch Government Polite Buitendienst (Foreign Police Service), resulted in the capture of eight spies.

## Career

During the Second World War, Pinto was an MI5 interrogator. He interviewed over 30,000 immigrants to the UK at the euphemistically named "London Reception Centre" in the Royal Victoria Patriotic Building in Wandsworth.
In 1952, Pinto published two books, Spy-catcher and Friend or Foe? These formed the basis of the 1959-1961 BBC television series Spycatcher, and also an earlier BBC Radio series, in both of which he was portrayed by Bernard Archard. A further book, Spycatcher 2, based on the series, was published in 1960. The 1962 Dutch programme De Fuik, in which Pinto was portrayed by Frits Butzelaar, was also derived from them.
Dwight Eisenhower once described Pinto as "the greatest living authority on security". The Daily Telegraph referred to him as a "human bloodhound". Conversely, Guy Liddell stated in 1942 that he had been told by Leonard Burt that Pinto had "a thoroughly bad record".
Pinto's career in intelligence began in 1913, when he was recruited by the Deuxième Bureau.
He characterized himself as basically a generalist, with a knack for learning languages, skill in boxing and shooting ("I managed to reach amateur international standard,"), and being an excellent bridge player and a "local" zoologist.

## Works

* Spycatcher. Werner Laurie, 1952
* Friend or Foe? Werner Laurie, 1953
* Spycatcher Omnibus Hodder and Stoughton, 1962
* Spycatcher 2. Four Square, 1963
* Spycatcher 3. Four Square, 1967
# Bharat Anand

Bharat N. Anand is an American economist, the Henry R. Byers Professor of Business administration in the Strategy Unit at Harvard Business School, and the faculty chair of the HBX initiative. He also serves on the university's HarvardX Faculty Committee. His research is in applied and empirical industrial organization, and examines competition in information goods markets, with a primary focus on media and entertainment. He is also an expert in multi-business strategy. He chairs several executive education programs, including the school's executive education program on media strategies. He received an AB in Economics, magna cum laude, from Harvard University, and his PhD in economics from Princeton University, where he was nominated to the Princeton Junior Society of Fellows.
His work examines the contemporary issues of mass information and related media strategies.

## Publications

He is the author of The Content Trap, which contains lessons for businesses, entrepreneurs, and individuals trying to figure out what to do next.
He has authored numerous case studies in business and corporate strategy, including those on Capital One, Danaher Corporation, The Economist, International Management Group, News Corporation, Random House, and Schibsted. For several years, Anand taught the popular second-year elective course in Corporate Strategy, for which he received the Faculty Award for Teaching Excellence from the MBA class of 2006 and the MBA class of 2007. He has served as course head of the first-year Strategy course at HBS, and he currently teaches Strategy in the General Management Program
# Arthur Wellesley, 5th Duke of Wellington

Arthur Charles Wellesley, 5th Duke of Wellington, JP (9 June 1876 – 11 December 1941), known as Arthur Wellesley from 1876 to 1900, and styled as Marquess of Douro from 1900 to 1934, was a British nobleman and landowner.

## Background and military career

Wellesley was born in 1876 to Arthur Charles Wellesley (youngest son of Lord Charles Wellesley) and his wife, Kathleen Bulkeley Williams. Wellesley's father inherited the ducal title and vast Wellington estates upon his elder brother's death in 1900, and became the 4th Duke of Wellington.
Wellesley attended Eton between 1890 and 1895, and later attended Trinity College at Cambridge. He was commissioned as a lieutenant in the 4th (Militia) battalion of the Lincolnshire Regiment on 7 July 1897, and served as Aide-de-camp to the Earl of Ranfurly, Governor of New Zealand. After the outbreak of the Second Boer War in late 1899, he joined the regular army as a second lieutenant in the Grenadier Guards on 17 January 1900, and was part of a detachment sent to South Africa in March 1900 to reinforce the 3rd battalion fighting in the war. He served with his regiment there until July 1902, when he returned home after the war ended the previous month. He resigned his commission in 1903. He returned to active service as a temporary reserve second lieutenant in 1915, during World War I, and relinquished his commission in 1919, still a second lieutenant.
In 1934, he succeeded to the dukedom. He was also a justice of the peace.

## Political activism

The duke was a supporter of several far right-wing causes. He was a member of the Anglo-German Fellowship from 1935 and served as President of the Liberty Restoration League, which was described by Inspector Pavey (an ex-Scotland Yard detective employed by the Board of Deputies of British Jews to infiltrate the far right) as being antisemitic. When Archibald Maule Ramsay formed the 'Right Club' in 1939, Wellington chaired its early meetings. Ramsay, describing the Right Club, boasted that "The main objective was to oppose and expose the activities of organised Jewry." On the day that World War II broke out, the Duke of Wellington was quoted as blaming the conflict on "anti-appeasers and the fucking Jews". He died of pneumonia in 1941.

## Family

In 1909, he married Lilian Maud Glen Coats, elder daughter of George Coats (who became the 1st Baron Glentanar in 1916). They had two children:
* Lady Anne Wellesley (1910–1998), married the Hon. David Rhys, younger son of the 7th Baron Dynevor.
* Captain Henry Wellesley, 6th Duke of Wellington (1912–1943), unmarried.
* Lilian Maud Glen Coats by John Singer Sargent, 1906
* Marchioness of Douro (née Lilian Maud Glen Coats) by Philip de László, 1922

## Death

He died at 20 Devonshire Place, London. His probate was sworn the next year at £134,262.
# Raleigh Airstrip

Raleigh Vallen Airstrip (IATA: SMRA) is an airstrip serving the Central Suriname Nature Reserve, Suriname. The runway is on Fungu Tabiki, an island in the Coppename River.
The airstrip is an entry and/or exit point for many nature hiking tours to the cascading Raleigh Falls and to Voltzberg, one of several black granite monoliths in the Central Suriname Nature Reserve.

## Charters and destinations

Charter airlines serving this airport are:
| Airlines | Destinations |
| Blue Wing Airlines | Charter: Paramaribo–Zorg en Hoop |
| Gum Air | Charter: Paramaribo–Zorg en Hoop |
| Hi-Jet Helicopter Services | Charter: Paramaribo–Zorg en Hoop |
# Mihail Vlădescu

Mihail C. Vlădescu (25 April 1865 – 1944) was a Romanian botanist and politician.
Born in Câmpulung, his parents Constantin and Bălașa were intellectuals. After being educated by private tutors, he went to Paris for his high school degree before enrolling in the natural sciences faculty at the University of Paris in 1885. After a period of specialization at the University of Würzburg, he obtained a doctorate of science from the Sorbonne in 1889. His thesis dealt with stem development in Selaginella species and was supervised by Gaston Bonnier. He married Maria Anastasescu in 1897. In 1888, he was named professor of botany at Iași University, where he took over a course temporarily taught by Nicolae Leon. In 1890, he held a lecture at the university in which he advocated for evolutionist ideas and defended Darwinism. His students included Sava Athanasiu, Ioan Gh. Botez, Dimitrie Călugăreanu, Constantin Motaș and Ion Th. Simionescu. In 1895, following the death of Dimitrie Brândză, he was transferred to the University of Bucharest, also as botany professor.
In Bucharest, Vlădescu taught plant morphology and classification until he reached the retirement age in 1936. He headed the Botanical Institute from 1895 to 1936, was vice president of the Romanian Scientific Society from 1901 to 1936 and president of the Cultural League from 1897 to 1903. He was dean of the science faculty from 1915 to 1919 and rector of the university from 1920 to 1923. In politics, he sat in both the Assembly of Deputies and the Senate. While in Iași, he belonged to George Panu's Radical Party, shifting to the Conservative Party once he reached Bucharest. He then joined the Conservative-Democratic Party and, finally, the People's Party. From December 1904 to October 1906, he was Religious Affairs and Public Instruction Minister under Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino; from December 1921 to January 1922, he served as Domains Minister under Take Ionescu. While a Conservative deputy for his native Muscel area from 1901 to 1909, he initiated legislation for a rural credit bank called Casa Rurală.
His articles appeared in various publications, and he submitted several botanical entries to Enciclopedia română in which he espoused Darwinist ideas. The standard author abbreviation Vlădescu is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Edrich Krantz

Eduard Friedrich Wilhelm "Edrich" Krantz (born 10 August 1954) is a former South African rugby union player.

## Playing career

Krantz played his senior provincial rugby for the Free State and Northern Transvaal. He was a member of the Free State team that won the Currie Cup in 1976 as well as the Northern Transvaal team that won in 1980.
Krantz made his test match debut for the Springboks against the touring New Zealand side captained by Andy Leslie, on 24 July 1976 at the Kings Park Stadium in Durban and scored a try on test debut. He played one further test match for the Springboks, against the 1981 touring team from Ireland. Krantz also toured with Springboks to South America in 1980 and to New Zealand in 1981. He played 9 matches for the Springboks on tour and scored 11 tries in tour matches.

### Test history

| No. | Opposition | Result (SA 1st) | Position | Tries | Date | Venue |
| 1. | New Zealand | 16–7 | Wing | 1 | 24 July 1976 | Kings Park Stadium, Durban |
| 2. | Ireland | 23–15 | Wing | | 30 May 1981 | Newlands, Cape Town |
# Derby City

Derby City may refer to:
* Derby, a city in Derbyshire, England
* Derby City, British Columbia, a ghost town in British Columbia, Canada
# Bradstreet Gate

Bradstreet Gate, on the perimeter of Harvard Yard in Cambridge, Massachusetts, is a wrought-iron gate opposite Memorial Hall. In 1997 it was dedicated to Anne Bradstreet on the 25th anniversary of female students living in Harvard's freshman dormitories. A plaque with a quote from one of Bradstreet's poems was added in 2003.
# Troy A. McKenzie

Troy A. McKenzie is an American lawyer who is the Dean and Cecelia Goetz Professor of Law at the New York University School of Law. He assumed the position of dean on June 1, 2022, succeeding Trevor Morrison.

## Biography

In 1997, McKenzie graduated with a Bachelor of Science in chemical engineering from Princeton University. He went on to receive his Juris Doctor from New York University School of Law, graduating magna cum laude in 2000 after serving as an executive editor of the Law Review. He is a member of the Order of the Coif.
After law school, McKenzie clerked for Judge Pierre Leval of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, and then for Justice John Paul Stevens of the United States Supreme Court.
In 2007, he joined the faculty at NYU School of Law. His scholarship focuses on civil procedure, bankruptcy law, complex litigation, the federal courts, and class actions.
McKenzie returned to NYU Law in 2017 after serving for two years as the Deputy Assistant Attorney General in the Office of Legal Counsel.
In 2019, McKenzie was the Ropes & Gray Visiting Professor of Law at Harvard Law School. He taught courses on civil procedure and the workings of the U.S. Supreme Court.
He is a member of both the American Law Institute and the American Bankruptcy Institute.

## Selected publications

* "'Helpless' Groups," 81 Fordham L. Rev. 3213 (2013)
* "Getting to the Core of Stern v. Marshall: History, Expertise, and the Separation of Powers," 86 Am. Bankr. L.J. 23 (2012)
* "The Mass Tort Bankruptcy: A Pre-History," 5 J. Tort L. 59 (2012)
* "Toward a Bankruptcy Model for Non-Class Aggregate Litigation," 87 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 960 (2012)