OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Holdship

Alfred Richardson Holdship (15 October 1867 – 28 January 1923) was a New Zealand cricketer who played first-class cricket from 1893 to 1899. He was the second captain of the New Zealand cricket team.

## Education

Born in Auckland, Holdship was sent to England for his education, first to Cheltenham College, where he played cricket in the First XI, then to Caius College, Cambridge University. He received a BA degree, then studied law at the Inner Temple in London, was called to the Bar in 1892, and returned to New Zealand to practise law in Wellington.

## Cricket career

A stylish batsman with a wide range of shots, a brilliant fieldsman and an occasional bowler, Holdship made his first-class debut in December 1893, captaining Wellington against Auckland. In the return match in January he made 70, the highest score on either side. In February he played in New Zealand's first international match, against the touring New South Wales team.
He continued to captain Wellington. When New South Wales returned in 1895-96 he captained New Zealand to their first victory. He played again for New Zealand, but not as captain, in 1896–97, this time against Queensland, when he made the side's top score of 69 in another victory.
Holdship made the highest score of his career, 79, also the highest score in the match, when he captained Wellington to an innings victory over Canterbury in 1897–98. His last match was against Canterbury in 1898–99, when he once again made Wellington's highest score, 65, but was unable to avert an innings defeat.

## Later life

After his cricket career, Holdship practised in Wanganui for about 10 years before moving to Australia. In 1914 he was admitted to the Bar in Sydney, where he and his brother established the legal firm Messrs Holdship and Holdship. He died in Sydney aged 55, survived by his wife Maude.
# Charles Mantelet

Charles Mantelet (10 November 1894 – 2 May 1955) was a French cyclist who won Paris–Tours in 1918.

## Major results
### 1913

    2nd Paris–Évreux

### 1914

    1st Paris–Évreux

### 1917

    4th Paris–Tours

### 1918

    1st Paris–Tours

### 1921

    2nd Circuit de Champagne

### 1923

    2nd Circuit de Paris
# Ronnie Bell (Suikoden)

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#REDIRECT Suikoden (video game)#Characters
# Elco, Pennsylvania

Elco is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 263 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Elco is located at 40°4′45″N 79°52′29″W﻿ / ﻿40.07917°N 79.87472°W﻿ / 40.07917; -79.87472 (40.079185, -79.874754).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 0.3 square miles (0.78 km$^2$), of which 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km$^2$) (21.88%) is water.

## Surrounding and adjacent neighborhoods

Elco has four land borders, including Long Branch to the north and northwest, Allenport to the northeast, Roscoe to the east, and California to the west. Across the Monongahela River to the south, Elco runs adjacent with the Fayette County neighborhoods of Newell and Jefferson Township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 362 people, 142 households, and 96 families living in the borough. The population density was 1,484.9 inhabitants per square mile (573.3/km$^2$). There were 146 housing units at an average density of 598.9 per square mile (231.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the borough was 98.07% White, 1.10% Asian, 0.83% from other races.
There were 142 households, out of which 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 12.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.7% were non-families. 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.96.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 20.7% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 23.8% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 26.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 81.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.2 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $27,813, and the median income for a family was $33,214. Males had a median income of $26,667 versus $17,750 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $13,951. About 15.1% of families and 21.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 41.0% of those under age 18 and 22.5% of those age 65 or over.

## Governing Body

Elco Borough government is made up of a council of seven members. As of August 24, 2022, the council was as follows:
Larry J. Pollock, Sr. - Council President
James J. Cullen, III - Council Vice President
Allan Waraksa - 2nd Vice President
Susan Cullen - Council Member
Barb Gismondi - Council Member
Justin Vadella - Council Member
Tom Woods - Council Member
# Edward Ashe (died 1656)

Edward Ashe (1599 – 31 October 1656) was an English merchant and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1640 to 1652.
Ashe was the son of James Ashe of Westcombe, Batcombe, Somerset and his wife Grace Pitt, daughter of Richard Pitt of Melcombe Regis, Dorset. After establishing himself as a Draper in the City of London during the 1620s, he built a substantial business in Cannon Street exporting a high-quality fabric known as Spanish cloth, produced in Somerset by his father and his elder brother John Ashe (of Freshford). His most important customers were the Paris merchants, Jacques and Jean Le Couteulx, and Marie Moulard. By the late 1630s Edward and John Ashe were both wealthy men and were drawn into politics.
In November 1640, Ashe was elected Member of Parliament for Heytesbury in the Long Parliament. He had already acquired a manor there and later bought manors at Adderbury in Oxfordshire and at Halstead in Kent. From the mid-1640s his London home and workplace was the former Fullers' Hall in Fenchurch Street.
Ashe died in London at the age of 57. He married twice: first to Elizabeth Woodward (d. 1638), daughter of Christopher Woodward, and second to Elizabeth Jolliffe (d. 1698) and had a family of 8. His brother John was MP for Westbury. Edward Ashe was succeeded to his estates by his son William, who rebuilt Heytesbury House c.1700.
# Bodacious DF

Bodacious DF is a 1973 rock album, the only release by the short-lived band of the same name.
After leaving Jefferson Airplane in 1971, founder Marty Balin produced an album by the band Grootna in 1972. He then formed the band Bodacious DF with Grootna members Vic Smith and Greg Dewey (also from Country Joe & the Fish), as well as Mark Ryan (from Quicksilver Messenger Service) and Charlie Hickox.
The band broke up shortly after the album was released; Balin joined Jefferson Starship in 1975, and frequently performed the Bodacious songs "The Witcher" and "Driving Me Crazy". Hickox and Smith collaborated with him on songs for Jefferson Starship's album Spitfire (1976), and Greg Dewey's brother Nicholas Dewey wrote a song for Earth (1978).

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Drifting" (Jesse Osborne) – 4:30
* "Good Folks" (Lonnie Talbot) – 7:30
* "The Witcher" (Marty Balin, Vic Smith) – 6:26

### Side two

* "Roberta" (Balin, Smith, Trish Robbins) – 4:25
* "Second Hand Information" (Charlie Hickox) – 4:53
* "Drivin' Me Crazy" (Smith) – 7:06
* "Twixt Two Worlds" (Balin, Smith) – 5:30

### Personnel

* Marty Balin – lead vocals
* Mark Ryan – bass, background vocals
* Greg Dewey – drums, percussion, background vocals on "Second Hand Information"
* Vic Smith – guitars, background vocals
* Charlie Hickox – keyboards, background vocals on "Second Hand Information"

#### Additional personnel

* Rhani Kugel, Anna Rizzo, Trish Robbins – background vocals on "Good Folks"
* Boots Hughston – saxophone on "The Witcher"

#### Production

* Billy Wolf – producer
* Doc Storch – producer, engineer, mixdown
* Bodacious DF – producer, arranger
* Kurt Kinzel – assistant engineer
* Stephen Stone – photography
* North Beach Camera, Luigi Alfano, Jack Wright – photographic assistance
* Bob Fried – artist
* Recorded at Record Plant, Sausalito
* Mastered at Lacquer Channel, Sausalito
# Azochis ruscialis

Azochis ruscialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1895. It is found in Panama.
# Siege of Córdoba (1236)

During the reconquista, the siege of Córdoba (Spanish: Conquista de Córdoba, Conquest of Córdoba) was a successful investment by the forces of Ferdinand III, king of Castile and León, marking the end of the Islamic rule over the city that had begun in 711.

## Siege

Upon receiving information that part of the inhabitants of the eastern quarter of Cordoba, Ajarquia, were disaffected with their rulers, a handful of almogávars led by knights acting on their own initiative scaled a tower during a rainy winter night of 1235–1236. After meeting their contacts inside, they eventually seized control of the neighborhood. The almogávars, some of whom spoke Arabic, were likely employed as Castilian border guards in the Andújar region, where they assembled before mounting their daring operation.
The whole episode has been subject to varying interpretations. The Primera Crónica General highlighted the heroic act of the leading knights, while later Spanish historian Julio González emphasized that help from within city walls must have been a significant factor in the success of this takeover, for it met with little opposition in Ajarquia. After the city fell to Ferdinand, a tower and nearby gate in Ajarquia were named after Alvaro Colodro, a knight who was reported to have led the climb. The date of this coup de main likely occurred in last week of 1235.
The Christian soldiers killed a number of the Muslim inhabitants of Ajarquia, and some survivors took refuge in the Al Medina quarter, the sociopolitical center of the city. Because an inner wall separated the two quarters, a bloody standoff followed, with significant losses on both sides, but with neither being able to make significant progress. The Christians immediately sent word to neighboring border forces, most notably those of Álvaro Pérez de Castro, who reinforced them, and they also asked king Ferdinand for help.
The event took Ferdinand by surprise, as he had recently concluded a truce with Ibn Hud. Ferdinand rode with a small band of knights and arrived at Córdoba on February 7, 1236, after traveling through rainstorms and a flooded country.

## Aftermath

The Siege of Córdoba, culminating in Ferdinand III's capture of the city, was a turning point in the Reconquista, consolidating Christian control over Al-Andalus. The event also left a lasting impact on Córdoba's cultural and architectural landscape, as Christian rulers sought to integrate Islamic influences into their domains.
In capturing the city, Ferdinand benefited from the rivalry between the two main competing taifa rulers following the dissolution of the Almohad authority, itself triggered by the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa.
# Xu Xiaobai

Xu Xiaobai (May 28, 1927 – March 27, 2014), Suzhou, Jiangsu, environmental chemist, inorganic chemist, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

## Biography

Xu Xiaobai studied at Shanghai Nanyang Model Middle School in her early years. She graduated from the Department of Chemistry of Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1948. After that, she went to work at the department of chemistry of Academia Sinica as a student of chemist Liang Shuquan. Xu then worked at the Chinese Academy of Sciences after its establishment in 1950. In 1975, the Institute of Environmental Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences was established. She then began to engage in the analysis and research of environmental organic pollutants. From 1980 to 1982, Xu was a visiting scholar at the University of California, Berkeley, and later served as a visiting professor at the University of California, San Francisco. In 1995, she was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. She died in Beijing on March 27, 2014, at the age of 87.>

## Scientific career and accomplishments

Xu Xiaobai early engaged in inorganic chemistry research focused on Fluorescent lamp materials and high-temperature rare-earth compounds. Since the mid-1970s, she has been mainly engaged in analytical chemistry and pollution chemistry. She focused on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and its derivatives. She won the first prize in the Natural Science Award of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
# 2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 4 × 400 metres relay

The women's 4 × 400 metres relay at the 2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships took place on March 20, 2016.
The favorites and home team, USA, pulled no punches, strategically placing their fastest starter, Natasha Hastings on the lead leg. As planned, she took the lead at the break, holding off a feisty Romanian, Adelina Pastor around the third turn. Long striding Jamaican lead runner Patricia Hall found herself walled off. Down the backstretch she tangled legs, possibly with Poland's Ewelina Ptak and Nigeria's Margaret Bamgbose behind her. Suddenly Hall was down on her face, hard. The race was running away from her. With their closest competitors out of the race, the USA had no one near them and no traffic. They extended their lead with each leg, setting a new national record with an easy victory. Behind them was a close battle for the other medals, Romania holding the early lead with Nigeria's Regina George and Poland's Małgorzata Hołub edging ahead of Elena Mirela Lavric at the end of the second leg. Magdalena Gorzkowska took the lead for Poland at the second handoff and they never relinquished it. On the final lap Bianca Răzor ran down Ada Benjamin to take the bronze for Romania. The Polish and Romanian teams were elated with their unexpected medals.

## Results

The race was started at 14:20.
| Rank | Nation | Athletes | Time | Notes |
| | United States | Natasha Hastings, Quanera Hayes, Courtney Okolo, Ashley Spencer | 3:26.38 | WL |
| | Poland | Ewelina Ptak, Małgorzata Hołub, Magdalena Gorzkowska, Justyna Święty | 3:31.15 | SB |
| | Romania | Adelina Pastor, Elena Mirela Lavric, Andrea Miklós, Bianca Răzor | 3:31.51 | SB |
| 4 | Nigeria | Margaret Bamgbose, Regina George, Tameka Jameson, Ada Benjamin | 3:34.03 | SB |
| 5 | Ukraine | Anastasiia Lebid, Olha Bibik, Anastasiia Bryzgina, Dzhois Koba | 3:40.42 | SB |
| | Jamaica | Patricia Hall, Chrisann Gordon, Anneisha McLaughlin-Whilby, Stephenie Ann McPherson | DNF | |
# Kadambari (2015 film)

Kadambari (2015) is a Bengali film directed by Suman Ghosh and produced by Rakesh Singh. The music of the film was composed by Bickram Ghosh. This is a biopic of Kadambari Devi, the sister-in-law of Rabindranath Tagore and Konkona Sen Sharma and Parambrata Chatterjee played the lead roles.

## Plot

This is a biopic of Kadambari Devi, the sister-in-law of Rabindranath Tagore, and daughter-in-law of Debendranath Tagore. Rabindranath's elder brother Jyotirindranath Tagore married Kadambari. In 1868 when Kadambari came to Jorasanko Thakur Bari, Rabidranath was 7 years old and Kadambari was 2 years older than Rabindranath. Very soon Rabindranath became Kadambari's friend and playmate. She inspired young Rabindranath in composing many of his poems and songs. On 9 December 1883, Rabindranath married Mrinalini Devi. Four months after the marriage on 21 April (1884), Kadambari committed suicide. The director captured these details, and specially the relationship between Kadambari and Rabindranath in this film.

## Cast

* Konkona Sen Sharma as Kadambari Devi
* Parambrata Chatterjee as Rabindranath Tagore
* Kaushik Sen as Jyotirindranath Tagore
* Titas Bhowmik as Jnanadanandini Devi
* Sanjoy Nag as Debendranath Tagore
* Srikanto Acharya as Satyendranath Tagore
* Sreelekha Mitra as Binodini Dasi

## Critical reception

Upam Buzarbaruah of The Times of India reviewed "Kadambari is a film you shouldn't miss. Yes, it has its minor flaws, but when it comes to being an entertainer, it gets full marks."

## Awards

* 2015; Best Film Award at Washington DC South Asian Film Festival
# Karađorđevo (Bačka Topola)

Karađorđevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Карађорђево) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Bačka Topola municipality, in the North Bačka District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 590 people (2002 census).

## Historical population

* 1961: 868
* 1971: 746
* 1981: 624
* 1991: 588
* 2002: 590
# Lloyd Crouse

Lloyd Roseville Crouse PC ONS (November 19, 1918 – April 28, 2007) was a Canadian businessman, politician and the 28th Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia.

## Early life

Crouse was born in 1918 in Lunenburg, Nova Scotia. In his youth, Crouse established three fishing companies. During World War II, he served as a pilot with the Royal Canadian Air Force.

## Political career

Crouse entered politics winning a seat in the House of Commons of Canada as the Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Queens—Lunenburg, and was re-elected on ten successive occasions. (Beginning with the 1968 election his riding changed to South Shore.)
He chose not to run in the 1988 election, and a few months later was appointed as Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia. He retired from the position in 1994.

## Awards and recognition

In 1985, in honour of his long political service, he was appointed to the Queen's Privy Council for Canada, entitling him to use the prenominal title "The Honourable". He received the Order of Nova Scotia in 2002.

## Death

In 2007, he died at the age of 88 in his hometown of Lunenburg.
# 1913 Saint Louis Billikens football team

The 1913 Saint Louis Billikens football team was an American football team that represented Saint Louis University as an independent during the 1913 college football season. In their second and final season under head coach Frank Dennie, the Billikens compiled a 2–5 record and was outscored by a total of 197 to 92. The team played its home games at Sportsman's Park at St. Louis.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 4 | | Shurtleff | St. Louis, MO | W 7–0 | |
| October 11 | | Rose Polytechnic | St. Louis, MO | L 7–14 | |
| October 18 | 3:00 p.m. | Missouri Mines | Sportman's ParkSt. Louis, MO | L 0–62 | |
| November 1 | | Tulane | St. Louis, MO | L 6–12 | |
| November 8 | | Ferguson Athletic Club | St. Louis, MO | W 72–0 | |
| November 15 | | at Marquette | Milwaukee, WI | L 0–34 | |
| November 27 | 2:30 p.m. | Syracuse | Sportsman's ParkSt. Louis, MO | L 0–75 | 10,000 |
| All times are in Central time |||||||
# Steven A. Leadon

Steven A. (Tony) Leadon is a former professor of radiation oncology at the University of North Carolina.
In 2003, a university found that Leadon had fabricated and falsified data in his research on DNA repair. In 2006, the United States Office of Research Integrity came to the same conclusion, saying that "Leadon engaged in scientific misconduct by falsifying DNA samples and constructing falsified figures for experiments done in his laboratory to support claimed findings of defects in a DNA repair process that involved rapid repair of DNA damage in the transcribed strand of active genes, included in four grant applications and in eight publications and one published manuscript".
In the wake of the investigations, papers have been retracted from several journals including Science and Mutation Research, while more articles were partially retracted from journals including Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences and Molecular and Cellular Biology.
# Clotaire Guillon

Clotaire Guillon (5 January 1890 – 20 October 1942) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1921 Tour de France.
# Nieder-Hilbersheim

Nieder-Hilbersheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

## Geography
### Location

The municipality lies southwest of Mainz in the Welzbach valley and is characterized by agriculture. The winegrowing centre belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Gau-Algesheim, whose seat is in the like-named town.

## History

In 933, Nieder-Hilbersheim had its first documentary mention in a document from the Seligenstadt Abbey.
In the endowment letter from the Disbodenberg Monastery in 1108, Nieder-Hilbersheim is mentioned for the first time as Hilbriedesheim
After 1300, the name Nieder-Hilbersheim first came up in documents.
In 1334 a church is mentioned for the first time, and is believed to have been consecrated to Saint Martin, which yielded today's coat of arms, which show Saint Martin cutting a piece of his cloak off for a beggar. At this point, the community belonged to the Electorate of the Palatinate Oberamt of Stromberg.

## Politics

The municipal council is made up of 12 council members, not counting the part-time mayor, with seats apportioned thus:
| | SPD | CDU | FWG | Total |
| 2004 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 12 seats |
(as at municipal election held on 13 June 2004)

## Culture and sightseeing
### Regular events

The Nieder-Hilbersheim kermis (church consecration festival, locally known as the Kerb) is always held on the second weekend in September. A farmer's and craftsman's market is held each year on the third weekend in October.

## Economy and infrastructure
### Agriculture

Nieder-Hilbersheim grows grapes for both white and red wine, and also fruit and asparagus.

### Transport

The municipality is crossed by Landesstraße (state road) 415. The A 60 and A 63 autobahns can be reached by car in 10 to 20 minutes.

### Education

Nieder-Hilbersheim has a municipal kindergarten.
# Krivaja, Bačka Topola

Krivaja (Serbian Cyrillic: Криваја) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Bačka Topola municipality, in the North Bačka District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 986 people (2002 census).

## Name

In Serbian the village is known as Krivaja (Криваја), in Hungarian as Bácsér or Kanyarodó, and in Croatian as Krivaja.

## Historical population

* 1981: 680
* 1991: 910
* 2002: 986
# Beury, West Virginia

Beury is an unincorporated community and coal town in Fayette County, West Virginia, United States.
The community has the name of J. L. Beury, the proprietor of a mine.
# Umisk Island

Umisk Island is a small island in Beaverlodge Lake, Northern Saskatchewan, Canada. The island has a public picnic area.
The west shore of the island was the site of exploratory uranium mining. The site was originally staked and surveyed by Eldorado Mining and Refining between 1946 and 1947 (referred to as BEAVER Claim No. 4). In 1953 the claim was purchased by Meta Uranium Mines Ltd and in 1954 a prospect shaft to a depth of 115 metres (377 ft) was constructed. Mining operations were suspended in November 1955, however remnants of the mine site still remain on the island.
In the spring of 1994 the Greater Lenora Resource Corporation staked a new claim on the island.
# Constant Meriel

Constant Meriel (30 April 1907 – 2 July 1976) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1929 Tour de France.