OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Skinner knife

The skinner knife or skinning knife is a professional tool for a skinner. Typically a skinner knife has wide, short, curved blade. Skinning knives are more a tool than a weapon. Their curved shape was developed to minimize the risk of puncturing hides during the skinning process, and to allow for maximal use of the heel region of the blade.

## Use

Contrary to popular misconception, the tip region of the blade should ideally never be used for skinning. The user should use the heel region of the blade as much as possible, which also preserves the sharpness of the upper regions of the blade for far-reaching cuts, should they be required.
Skinning knives were a common item on the American frontier, often imported from Sheffield, England, and distributed by the Hudson's Bay Company. In the 1830s, skinning knives were also manufactured by Green River Works. Among frontiersmen, the saying "done up to Green River" signified the quality of something or their satisfaction with a trade deal.
# Gerry Nardiello

Gerardo Nardiello (born 5 May 1966) is an English former professional footballer who played as a forward. He made over 80 appearances in the Football League during spells with Shrewsbury Town, Cardiff City and Torquay United.

## Career

Nardiello began his career with Shrewsbury Town, working for the club's ground staff and representing England at youth level. He made his professional debut for the club but struggled to establish himself in the first team and was eventually allowed to join Cardiff City on loan in March 1985. He scored four times in seven appearances for the club as they were relegated. After returning to Shrewsbury at the end of the season, he was sold to Torquay United where he finished his professional career. He later played for Barnstaple Town.

## Personal life

Several of Nardiello's relatives were also professional footballers. His brother Donato played for Coventry City and won two caps at international level for Wales. Donato's son Daniel played for several teams in the Football League and also represented Wales. Gerry's son Michael played for the youth academies at Manchester United, Liverpool and West Bromwich Albion but was released by the latter after being diagnosed with a severe case of osteitis pubis.
# Modeling (psychology)

Modeling is:
* a method used in certain cognitive-behavioral techniques of psychotherapy whereby the client learns by imitation alone, copying a human model without any specific verbal direction by the therapist, and
* a general process in which persons serve as models for others, exhibiting the behavior to be imitated by others. This process is most commonly discussed for children.

## Study by Albert Bandura

Albert Bandura most memorably introduced the concept of behavioral modeling in his famous 1961 Bobo doll experiment. In this study, 72 children from ages three to five were divided into groups to watch an adult confederate (the model) interact with an assortment of toys in the experiment room, including an inflated Bobo doll. For children assigned the non-aggressive condition, the role model ignored the doll. For children assigned the aggressive condition, the role model spent the majority of the time physically aggressing the doll and shouting at it.
After the role model left the room, the children were allowed to interact with similar toys individually. Children who observed the non-aggressive role model's behavior played quietly with the toys and rarely initiated violence toward the Bobo doll. Children who watched the aggressive role model were more likely to model themselves on that example by hitting, kicking, and shouting at the Bobo doll.

## Factors influencing behavioral modeling
### Psychological factors

Bandura proposed that four components contribute to behavioral modeling.
* Attention: The observer must watch and pay attention to the behavior being modeled.
* Retention: The observer must remember the behavior well enough to recreate it.
* Reproduction: The observer must physically recreate the actions they observed in step 1.
* Reinforcement: The observer's modeled behavior must be rewarded

### Neurological factors

The mirror neuron system, located in the brain's frontal lobe, is a network of neurons that become active when an animal performs a behavior or observes that behavior being performed by another. For example, mirror neurons become active when a monkey grasps an object, just as when it watches another monkey do. While the significance of mirror neurons is still up for debate in the scientific community, many believe them to be the primary biological component in imitative learning.

## In neuro-linguistic programming

Modeling is an important component of neuro-linguistic programming (NLP), a field in which specialized modeling techniques are developed.
# 3C 212

3C 212 is a quasar located in the constellation Cancer. At redshift 1.048, it is one of the luminous and distant AGNs (Active Galactic Nuclei) observed.
3C 212 is classified as radio-loud and is considered to be a prototype "red quasar", with a faint optical counterpart. In additional, it is said to contain an X-ray absorber.
# The Scoundrel

The Scoundrel may refer to:
* The Scoundrel (play), a 1924 play by Hans Reimann and Toni Impekoven
* The Scoundrel (1931 film), a German film
* The Scoundrel (1935 film), an American film
* The Scoundrel (1939 film), a German film
* The Scoundrel (1988 film), an Azerbaijani film
* Kaminey: The Scoundrel, a 2009 Indian action film by Vishal Bhardwaj
* Enough Stupidity in Every Wise Man, an 1868 play also known as The Scoundrel
# Riccarton, Edinburgh

Riccarton is an area in Edinburgh's Green Belt, in Scotland. It is mainly undeveloped, with much farmland and few houses.
Riccarton is to the west of the Edinburgh City Bypass (the A720), and is known for being the location of Heriot-Watt University's main campus, including Oriam, Scotland's National Performance Centre for Sport which opened to the public in August 2016.
In recent years, there have been numerous controversies surrounding potential development in the area.
The area is bordered by Currie, Juniper Green and Curriehill to the south, The Calders (Wester Hailes) to the east, and Hermiston to the north.
# James Wicks

Sir James Haywood Wicks (20 June 1901 – 1 July 1989) was a British lawyer and to-date the longest serving Chief Justice of Kenya.

## Biography

Wicks was born at Colnbrook, Middlesex in 1901. He was educated at the Royal Grammar School, Guildford, King's College London, and Christ Church, Oxford. On graduation he qualified as a Chartered Surveyor and began practising in Guildford and London. He thereafter read law, and was called to the Bar at Gray's Inn in 1939. Following the outbreak of the Second World War he volunteered to serve in the Royal Air Force, achieving the rank of Squadron Leader and being mentioned in dispatches thrice. After the war, he resumed his legal career, first serving as Crown Counsel in Mandatory Palestine between 1946–1947. Thereafter he moved to Hong Kong serving as a Magistrate between 1948–1953 and a District Judge between 1954 and 58.
In 1958, upon his promotion to a Puisne Judge he moved to Kenya. In 1971, he was appointed Chief Justice of Kenya by Jomo Kenyatta and would remain in the post until his retirement in 1982. He was knighted in the Queen's 1972 New Year Honours. When he reached the mandatory retirement age of 68, the law was changed to enable him to continue, first to the ages of 70 and 72, and lastly until 74. During his time in office he oversaw the transition of power from Kenyatta to Daniel arap Moi and expanded the training of lawyers within the country. Following his retirement, he spent his last years in Guernsey, where he died in 1989.
# TerraFire

TerraFire is a multidirectional shooter for MS-DOS. It was originally released on October 1, 1997 as shareware with a demo limiting the player to only the first eight levels. In 2005, TerraFire was re-released as freeware.
The game is best called a shoot 'em up, but unlike most games of this genre, the player is free to move in any direction, with physics similar to the 1979 arcade game Asteroids. Bullet patterns from enemies and obstacles are also far more sparse and predictable, and there are no bosses. The full version of the game has a total of 27 levels, where every fourth level is a bonus level which is a clone of the aforementioned Asteroids. The normal levels, which scroll both horizontally and vertically and wrap horizontally, have gravity and are completed by finding a nuke and dragging it out of the top of the level.
TerraFire uses pre-rendered 3D graphics and animation.
# Channing Hill

Channing Hill (born August 22, 1987) is a retired American jockey in American Thoroughbred horse racing.
Hill began riding horses when he was 16 years old. He rode full-time at Prairie Meadows Racetrack between his junior and senior years in high school. After graduating from Columbus High School in 2005 he traveled to New York to continue his riding career. His father is longtime jockey Allan Hill who rode at Fonner Park during his four decade long racing career.
In 2005, Hill was the runner-up to Emma-Jayne Wilson in the Eclipse Award for Outstanding Apprentice Jockey voting. His first win was atop Red River Ridge in June 2004 at Prairie Meadows Racetrack. Hill currently rides for the New York and New Jersey racing circuit. Presently, and in the past few years he has been in the top 100 list for North American Racing Leaders with overall earnings and wins.
On July 10, 2010 Hill swept the two $75,000 stakes races on the 75th Anniversary Day program at Suffolk Downs in front of a crowd of 10,310.
Hill officially retired from racing on December 6th, 2022, two years after suffering a severe neck and back injury at Oaklawn Park.

## Personal life

Channing Hill is married to Shelbi Catalano, daughter of horse trainer Wayne Catalano.

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2005–present) | Peak position |
| National Earnings List for Jockeys 2005 | 41 |
| National Earnings List for Jockeys 2006 | 61 |
| National Earnings List for Jockeys 2007 | 51 |
| National Earnings List for Jockeys 2008 | 32 |
| National Earnings List for Jockeys 2009 | 67 |
| National Earnings List for Jockeys 2010 | 90 |
| National Earnings List for Jockeys 2013 | 81 |
| National Earnings List for Jockeys 2014 | 99 |
# KK Bosco

Košarkaški klub Bosco (English: Bosco Basketball Club), commonly referred to as KK Bosco Zagreb, KK Bosco or simply Bosco, is a Croatian professional basketball club based in Zagreb, Croatia. The club competes in the HT Premijer liga.

## History

The club was founded in 1992. The club administration adopted the statute of the society on 12 January 2002. The founding assembly was held on 22 April 2002 and the City Office for General Affairs of the City of Zagreb approved the statute on 18 October the same year.
In April 2019, after one season playing in the first-tier HT Premijer liga, the club was relegated to the second tier Prva Muška Liga.

## Activities

The club practices volleyball, mini-table, table tennis, all merged into the Sports Association SALOM, which has organized the international games of the youths three times.
The club's sports hall is located at the Matija Gubec elementary school in the Knežija neighbourhood. Club selections have competed in various Croatian league championships.
The club has many professional basketball and junior league basketball players. To be mentioned are Ivan Velić (former Cibona head coach), Bariša Krasić (Cibona assistant coach), Dražen Dizdar (full professor at KIF), Damir Knjaz (full professor at KIF and formerly KIF Dean), Željko Birkić (Chief of the Zadar County Sports Committee), Vinko Batinić (director of HKK Široki) and Davor Bernardić (former president of the Social Democratic Party of Croatia), while some still play basketball at the top level: Andrija Stipanović, Mladen Primorac, Marin Pehar, Karlo Žganec, etc.

## Notable coaches

* Ivica Burić
# Playin' to Win

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Playin' to Win is the fourth album by American southern rock band Outlaws, released in 1978. The album was their first studio project with guitarist/singer/songwriter Freddie Salem. Salem had replaced founding member/guitarist/singer/songwriter Henry Paul, who had acted as the second frontman behind Hughie Thomasson. It was not as well-received as their previous three albums. Notwithstanding, it still featured half of the original lineup, which would remain until the departure of guitarist Billy Jones in 1981.

## Track listing

* "Take It Any Way You Want It" (Billy Jones, Hughie Thomasson) – 3:15
* "Cry Some More" (Jones, Thomasson) – 3:40
* "You Are the Show" (Thomasson) – 4:56
* "You Can Have It" (Harvey Dalton Arnold) – 3:04
* "If Dreams Came True" (Jones, Robert John "Mutt" Lange) – 2:48
* "A Real Good Feelin'" (Jones) – 4:30
* "Love at First Sight" (Thomasson) – 2:45
* "Falling Rain" (Freddie Salem) – 4:09
* "Dirty City" (Iain Sutherland) – 5:27

## Personnel

* Billy Jones - electric guitar, vocals
* Hughie Thomasson - acoustic, electric, and pedal steel guitars; banjo; vocals
* Freddie Salem - electric guitar, slide guitar, vocals
* Mike Duke - keyboards
* Harvey Dalton Arnold - bass, guitar, vocals
* David Dix - drums, percussion, congas
* Monte Yoho - drums, percussion

### Production

* Producer: Robert John "Mutt" Lange
* Engineer: Rodney Mills
* Arranger: Robert John "Mutt" Lange
* Art Direction: Ron Kellum
* Design: Gerard Huerta, Ron Kellum
* Photography: John Barrett

## Charts

Album
| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1978 | Pop Albums | 60 |
| 1978 | Canada | 65 |
# Orthogonius schaumioides

Orthogonius schaumioides is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Orthogoniinae, described by Tian and Deuve in 2006.
# Will Payne (actor)

Will Payne is an English actor.
Will Payne grew up in Bath, Somerset, and is the younger brother of actor Tom Payne. He attended Kingswood School before going on to do a foundation year at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, graduating in 2009.
In 2012, he appeared in the feature film Elfie Hopkins, starring opposite Jaime Winstone and Ray Winstone. In the same year, he played George Harrison in the West End stage adaptation of Backbeat, directed by five time Tony Award nominee David Leveaux.
He was featured in Nylon Magazine's 2012 Young Hollywood Issue.
Payne played the role of Tony Travers in the ITV drama Mr Selfridge.
In 2015, Payne had a starring role (Johnny Valentine) in the world premiere of Teddy at the Southwark Playhouse.

## Filmography

Film
* Fright Night 2: New Blood (2013) Charley Brewster
* Mariah Mundi and the Midas Box (2013)
* Elfie Hopkins (2012) Elliot Gammon
Television
* Mr Selfridge (2013) Tony Travers
* Summer in Transylvania (2011) Rex
Theatre
* Backbeat (2012) George Harrison
# Takeyuki Kanda

Takeyuki Kanda (神田 武幸, Kanda Takeyuki, August 8, 1943 – July 27, 1996) was an anime director for Sunrise who was known for directing Vifam, The Ultraman anime, Kiko Senki Dragonar and the first six episodes of Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team. He was a close friend and coworker of Ryosuke Takahashi.
On July 27, 1996, Kanda suddenly died. Umanosuke Iida took over for the remaining episodes of The 08th MS Team. The final episode of The 08th MS Team, the movie Miller's Report and the first episode of Ginga Hyōryū Vifam 13 were all dedicated in his loving memory.

## Works as a director

* The Adventures of the Little Prince (1978) (co-directed with Kôji Yamazaki)
* The Ultraman (1979) (co-directed with Hisayuki Toriumi)
* Uchū Taitei God Sigma (1980) (directed episodes 1-10)
* Fang of the Sun Dougram (1981) (co-directed with Ryousuke Takahashi)
* Doraemon: What Am I for Momotaro (1981)
* Shiroi Kiba White Fang Monogatari (1982) (co-directed with Soji Yoshikawa)
* Ginga Hyōryū Vifam (1983)
* Ginga Hyōryū Vifam: Kachua Kara no Tayori (1984)
* Ginga Hyōryū Vifam: Atsumatta 13-nin (1984)
* Choriki Robo Galatt (1984)
* Ginga Hyōryū Vifam: Kieta 12-nin (1985)
* Ginga Hyōryū Vifam: "Kate no Kioku" Namida no Dakkai Sakusen!! (1985)
* Metal Armor Dragonar (1987)
* Armor Hunter Mellowlink (1988)
* Blue Sonnet (1989)
* Dragon Warrior (Dragon Quest: Legend of the Hero Abel) (1989) (co-directed with Katsuhisa Yamada and Rintaro)
* SD Gundam The Movie: Musha Knight Command (1991)
* Tanoshii Moomin Ikka: Bōken Nikki (1991)
* Konpeki no Kantai (1993) (replaced by Hiromichi Matano in late 1995 when going to do The 08th MS Team)
* Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team (1996) (directed the first six episodes and was replaced by Umanosuke Iida after his death)
# Dilj

Dilj is a low mountain in south-central Slavonia, located in eastern Croatia. Of all the mountains in Slavonia, Dilj is the lowest-lying, at 471 meters. It is located north of Slavonski Brod and south of Krndija. Dilj mountain contains a forest that spreads in an east–west direction of approximately 50 km, and a north–south direction of approximately 30 km. Forestation of the area includes a variety of plants, including Pannonian-Balkan forest oak. Areas not covered in forestation are mainly cultivated with Orchards, Vineyards and Dehesas.
# Laura Rogers White

Laura Rogers White (December 11, 1852 – January 25, 1929) was the first woman to graduate from the University of Michigan with a bachelor of science degree. She studied to be an architect but largely did not practice due to family obligations and lack of opportunities for female professionals.

## Early life

Laura Rogers White was born near Manchester, Kentucky, on December 11, 1852, one of six children of Daugherty White and Sarah Watts White. The Whites were a wealthy and politically influential family in Clay County, Kentucky, owning a saltworks and numerous land holdings, and were one side of the notorious Garrard-White Feud. Her brother John Daughterty White served in the US House of Representatives.
White attended the Science Hill Female Academy, then enrolled at the University of Michigan in 1871, where her brother studied law. In 1870, Madelon Stockwell became the first woman to attend the university, and White was a small group of women who followed her example the next year. White spent one year of graduate school at MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) and nearly one year of graduate school at l'Ecole Special d'Architecture in Paris, France, studying architecture at both schools. Michigan students gave her the nickname "Alba Longa" because of her height of 6'2". She excelled in mathematics and graduated with honors in 1874.
White said of her time at Michigan:
   I expected to be a teacher of mathematics, or possibly an architect, and prepared for that. My father’s death made that not best for the family, so to be with my mother and do best for my sisters, I relinquished those ambitions. But my college course has helped me to help others in many ways, and…has broadened my views and given me the power to enjoy the best in literature and art.
She taught for a year in Lexington, Kentucky, but returned to Manchester in 1875 following the death of her father, to help settle his estate and care for younger siblings. She then studied architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Sorbonne. For two years, she worked as a draughtsman for the Office of the Supervisory Architect of the U. S. Treasury Department in Washington D. C. and briefly opened her own office as an architect in the city. However, she soon permanently returned to Kentucky, teaching from home and managing the family salt business.
At the turn of the 20th century, there were only two women working as architects in Kentucky, and White is known to have designed only a single building, completed in 1890: the First Christian Church in Ashland, Kentucky, currently on the National Register of Historic Places.
In the 1910s, she was active in civic causes and organizations, including both the Outdoor Art League of Louisville, and the Women's Peace Party Convention. White was the director of the Huntington branch of KERA (Kentucky Equal Rights Association). Laura Rogers White was one of very few suffragists in the state of Kentucky at the time.
On January 25,1929, White died of a heart condition at her sister's home in Owensboro, Kentucky.
# Edward Kosi

Edward Kosi (born 28 January 1999) is a New Zealand professional rugby league footballer who plays as a winger for the New Zealand Warriors in the National Rugby League (NRL). He attended De La Salle College, Māngere East and played all his junior footy for Mangere East Hawks

## Playing career
### 2021

Kosi made his first grade debut in round 8 of the 2021 NRL season, starting on the wing for the New Zealand Warriors against North Queensland.

### 2022

In round 7 of the 2022 NRL season against Melbourne, Kosi was responsible for multiple errors which lead to tries in New Zealand's record 70-10 loss at AAMI Park. The following day, Kosi was the only player demoted to reserve grade from the New Zealand Warriors side following the defeat. In round 22 of the 2022 NRL season, Kosi scored two tries for New Zealand in a 42-18 victory over Canterbury. Kosi played a total of eleven games for the New Zealand Warriors as they finished 15th on the table.

### 2023

Kosi played 11 games for the New Zealand Warriors in the 2023 NRL season and scored five tries as the club finished 4th on the table and qualified for the finals.

## Statistics

| Year | Team | Games | Tries | Pts |
| 2021 | New Zealand Warriors | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| 2022 | New Zealand Warriors | 11 | 8 | 32 |
| 2023 | New Zealand Warriors | 11 | 5 | 20 |
| 2024 | New Zealand Warriors | 5 | 3 | 12 |
| | Totals | 32 | 17 | 68 |
# Abbey, Bath

Abbey was an electoral ward covering the centre of Bath, England. It was abolished as part of the boundary changes effected at the elections held on 2 May 2019.
Abbey is rarely used as the name of an area of Bath, and was primarily used solely for electoral purposes within the Bath and North East Somerset unitary authority; it elected two councillors.
St John's Catholic Primary School is located on the eastern edge of the former ward.
The electoral wards surrounding the ward were Lansdown and Walcot to the north, Bathwick to the east, Widcombe to the south, and Kingsmead to the west.

## Notable places

Some notable places within the former ward are:
* Assembly Rooms
* Bath Abbey
* The Circus
* Grand Pump Room
* Guildhall
* Pulteney Bridge
* Recreation Ground
* Roman Baths
* Thermae Bath Spa
# Krndija

Krndija is a mountain in Slavonia, Croatia, extending eastwards from Papuk. It is located south of Orahovica and Našice and north of Požega.
The westernmost point of Krndija is the mountain pass that connects Orahovica with Kutjevo; the easternmost point is hard to determine, as it gradually passes into the lowland area near Đakovo and further east near Vinkovci.
The highest peak Kapovac is located in the western part of Krndija, at 792 metres (2,598 ft). The peak of the central part of Krndija is at 263 meters of altitude.
There are several theories about the origins of the name "Krndija". It's almost certainly not of Croatian origin. One is that it is related to the Greek word χορδή (itself without a widely accepted etymology), in the sense "the border between the two territories." One is that it comes from the Indo-European root *(s)ker, meaning "to cut", in the sense "where you cut the trees." Perhaps the most likely one is that it comes from the Indo-European root *(s)kwer, meaning "steep". If so, the same root is seen in Scardona (the ancient name for Skradin) and Cersia (the ancient name for Cres).