OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lagonda V12

The Lagonda V12 is a large car produced by the British Lagonda company from 1938 until 1940. It was first shown at the 1936 London Motor Show but production did not commence until 1938.
The V12 model featured an all new 4480 cc 60 degree V12 engine designed during the tenure of W. O. Bentley at Lagonda. The design concepts of the engine follow those established by Stewart Tresilian during his time at Rolls Royce and it seems likely that Tresilian who followed W O Bentley from RR to Lagonda was responsible for its design. The engine has a combined cylinder block and upper crankcase cast in iron with a light alloy lower crankcase. The cylinder heads are cast iron. Each bank of six cylinders has its own single overhead camshaft, chain driven, and its own distributor driven from the back of the camshaft. Twin downdraught SU carburettors are located between the engine blocks. 180 hp (134 kW) is developed at 5000rpm.
The chassis was also new and features independent torsion bar front suspension and live rear axle with hypoid final drive. The braking system is Lockheed hydraulic.
The engine is connected to a four-speed gearbox with centrally mounted change lever.
Coachwork could be by Lagonda or a number of independent coachbuilders and to suit various body designs a wheelbase of 124 in (3,150 mm), 132 in (3,353 mm) or 138 in (3,505 mm) could be specified. Only ten cars were built with the longest bodywork.
Even with the Saloon de Ville body the car could reach 100 mph. Autocar recorded a maximum speed of 103.45 mph around Brooklands in their March 1938 road test of the Short Chassis Saloon.
Two modified V12s with four carburettor engines were entered for the 1939 24 Hours of Le Mans where they finished third and fourth.
A 1939 version of the Drophead coupe was featured in an episode of The Twilight Zone called “A Thing About Machines” as a car possessed, terrorizing the main character. The car was driven by stuntmen ducking below the dash or by drivers dressed in all black or white to portray the car as driverless, chasing Mr. Finchley (probably based on Robert Benchley) to his death.
The Lagonda V12 featured prominently in Roald Dahl's adult books My Uncle Oswald and the short story The Visitor (in the collection Switch Bitch). In the stories Dahl discusses taking delivery of a 1938 Lagonda with custom coachwork and a set of horns that play Mozart's "son gia mille e tre" in perfect pitch and seats "upholstered in fine-grain alligator and the panelling to be veneered in yew... because I prefer the colour and grain of English yew to that of any other wood".
# List of castles and fortresses in Finland

This is an incomplete list of castles and fortresses in Finland.
| Name | Finnish name | Swedish name | Location | Date | Condition |
| St. Olaf's Castle | Olavinlinna | Olofsborg | Savonlinna | 1475 | Largely restored |
| Turku Castle | Turun linna | Åbo slott | Turku | 1280 | Largely restored |
| Häme Castle | Hämeen linna | Tavastehus slott | Hämeenlinna | 1320 | Largely restored |
| Suomenlinna | Suomenlinna | Sveaborg | Helsinki | 1748 | Largely restored |
| Kastelholm Castle | Kastelholman linna | Kastelholms slott | Åland | 1300 | Partly ruined |
| Raseborg Castle | Raaseporin linna | Raseborgs slott | Raseborg | 1378 | Partly ruined |
| Hamina Fortress | Haminan linnoitus | Fredrikshamns fästning | Hamina | 1720 | Partly ruined |
| Kärnäkoski Fortress | Kärnäkosken linnoitus | Kärnäkoski fästning | Savitaipale | 1791 | Partly ruined |
| Bomarsund Fortress | Bomarsundin linnoitus | Bomarsunds fästning | Bomarsund | 1832 | Ruined |
| Svartholm fortress | Svartholman linnoitus | Svartholms fästning | Loviisa | 1749 | Partly ruined |
| Ruotsinsalmi sea fortress | Ruotsinsalmen merilinnoitus | Svensksunds sjöfästning | Kotka | 1794 | Partly ruined |
| Hakoinen Castle | Hakoisten linna | Haga borg | Janakkala | 500 BCE | Totally ruined |
| Kajaani Castle | Kajaanin linna | Kajana borg | Kajaani | 1604 | Mostly ruined |
| Kuusisto Castle | Kuusiston linna | Kustö biskopsborg | Kaarina | 1400 | Mostly ruined |
| Brahelinna | Brahelinna | Braheslott | Ristiina | 1646 | Mostly ruined |
| Lieto Castle | Liedon linna | Lieto borg | Lieto | 1500 BCE | Totally ruined |
| Stenberga Castle | Stenberin linna | Stenberga slott | Masku | 1200 | Totally ruined |
| Liinmaa Castle | Liinmaan linna | Vreghdenborg | Eurajoki | 14th century | Totally ruined |
| Kokemäki Castle | Kokemäen linna | Kumo slott | Kokemäki | 1324 | Totally ruined |
| Oulu Castle | Oulun linna | Uleåborgs slott | Oulu | 1375 | Totally ruined |
| Sibbesborg | Sipoon linna | Sibbesborg | Sipoo | 1400 | Totally ruined |
| Junkarsborg | Junkarsborgin linnoitus | Junkarsborg | Karis | 1500 | Totally ruined |
# Cougar Helicopters

Cougar Helicopters (a VIH Aviation Group Company) is a St. John's based commercial helicopter company servicing offshore oil and gas fields off the coast of Newfoundland. Cougar has permanent facilities in St. John's and Halifax. The company is affiliated with Bristow Helicopters which has a financial stake in Cougar.

## Services

Cougar Helicopters currently services platforms and ships located off Newfoundland in the:
* Hibernia oil field
* Terra Nova oil field
* White Rose oil field
* Hebron-Ben Nevis oil field

## Fleet

As of May 2024, Cougar Helicopters operates a fleet of eight Sikorsky S-92A and one Bell 412EP.

## Incidents and accidents

On 12 March 2009, Cougar Helicopters Flight 91, a Cougar Sikorsky S-92A helicopter carrying 18 passengers and crew en route to an oil platform off the coast of Newfoundland, ditched and sank in 178 metres of water. 17 of the 18 people on board died in the crash.
# Karl Peter Gillmann

Karl Peter Gillmann (1900–1963) was a German actor, screenwriter and film director. He co-wrote the 1938 comedy Napoleon Is to Blame for Everything with Curt Goetz.

## Selected filmography
### Screenwriter

* One Hour of Happiness (1931)
* The Private Life of Louis XIV (1935)
* Pillars of Society (1935)
* The Postman from Longjumeau (1936)
* Darling of the Sailors (1937)
* The Unexcused Hour (1937)
* Napoleon Is to Blame for Everything (1938)
* Bachelor's Paradise (1939)
* Trouble Backstairs (1949)
* Scandal at the Embassy (1950)
* A Heidelberg Romance (1951)
* Diary of a Married Woman (1953)
* Agatha, Stop That Murdering! (1960)

### Director

* Doctor Praetorius (1950)
# Allan Livingstone

Allan Livingstone (14 September 1928 – 10 January 1997) was an Australian sprint canoeist who competed in the early 1960s. He was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-1 4 × 500 m event at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome.
# Christian Gálvez

Christian Gálvez may refer to:
* Christian Gálvez (footballer) (born 1979), Chilean football defender
* Christian Gálvez (TV presenter) (born 1980), Spanish television presenter and writer
# Qodratabad, Khuzestan

Qodratabad (Persian: قدرت اباد, also Romanized as Qodratābād; also known as Alb-e Ḩamādī, Ālb-e Ḩemādī, and Omm ol Chīr) is a village in Bostan Rural District, Bostan District, Dasht-e Azadegan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 232, in 42 families.
# Gijang County

Gijang County is a gun, or county, located between Haeundae-gu and Ulsan in northern Busan, South Korea.

## History

Gijang first appears under its current name in the annals of the year 757, during the Unified Silla period. At that time it was made the hyeon of Gijang, part of Dongnae-gun. The Samguk Sagi records that it was known as Gaphwayanggok (甲火良谷) previously.
Historical landmarks in the county include the Buddhist temple of Jangansa, said to have been first built by Wonhyo in the 7th century.

## Geography and demographics

Gijang is the most rural of Busan's districts, and consists mostly of vacant and agricultural land. Approximately 156.7 of its 217.9 square kilometers are empty and forested, mostly hilly land. The county's population has risen steadily since 1990, when it stood at 56,847. There is a fishing village set along the coastline.

## Economy

Due to its location along the coast of the East Sea, Gijang is known as a center for the production of various kinds of seafood. These include anchovies and brown seaweed (miyeok).

## Education

Gijang is also the current residence of the new Busan International Foreign School, which the Ministry of Education recently spent 46.9 billion won.
One elementary school, Daebyun Elementary School, was nicknamed the "poop school" since "Daebyun" meant feces. Its name originated from the village Daebyun-ri, which derived from the Daedonggobyunpo Port. The school opened in 1963, and in August 2017 it had 76 students. That month the school announced it was changing its name effective 2018.

## Tourism

Other points of interest in the Gijang area include Toam Pottery Park and Ilgwang Beach, as well as the cliffside Haedong Yonggungsa temple. The fishing village is popular for its fresh seafood and sashimi.
It contains Orangdae Park.

### Daejeon Port

Daejeon Port, located 4.1 km north of Haedong Yonggungsa Temple, accounts for 60% of the national anchovy catches and is called an anchovy port.
Around April, when the anchovy season comes, the sight of fishermen armed with raincoats, hats, boots, and rubber gloves opening their nets in a certain rhythm is truly spectacular. At the entrance of Daejeon Port, you can see Daejeon Port at a glance, enter the port, and slowly turn around Daejeon Port. There is a Suhyup building at the end and a small coastal road leads to the end of the road.

## Administrative divisions

Gijang is divided into five parts:
* eup (larger towns):
** Jeonggwan-eup
** Gijang-eup
** Jangan-eup
* myeon (rural townships):
** Cheolma-myeon
** Ilgwang-myeon
# Seeing Means More Than Safety

Seeing Means More Than Safety is the debut studio album by the American emo band Jeromes Dream. It was recorded from December 4 to December 5, 1999. It was released in 2000 on the record label Old Glory Records.

## Reception

Scott Yahtzee of Punk Planet positively reviewed the album saying that the band "[has] quite a potential for power violence clonism, but manage to get by with their own unique sound." Kent McClard, co-publisher of HeartattaCk, reviewed the album negatively, calling the singing "awful".

## Personnel

Personnel per Bandcamp listing.

### Jeromes Dream

* Jeff Smith – vocals, bass
* Nick Antonopoulos – guitar
* Eric Ratensperger – drums

### Production

* Johnathan P. Herbert – recording
* Kurt Ballou – recording
* Jack Shirley - mastering (2023)
# Alaena reticulata

Alaena reticulata is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in southern Tanzania, Malawi and Zambia.
# Reg Libbis

Reg Libbis (10 June 1933 – 25 May 2009) was an Australian rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Dubuc, Saskatchewan

Dubuc (2016 population: 61) is a village in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within the Rural Municipality of Grayson No. 184 and Census Division No. 5. The village is located 55 kilometres south of the city of Yorkton and 30 km west of Esterhazy.

## History

Dubuc incorporated as a village on May 29, 1905.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Dubuc had a population of 71 living in 37 of its 45 total private dwellings, a change of 16.4% from its 2016 population of 61. With a land area of 0.61 km$^2$ (0.24 sq mi), it had a population density of 116.4/km$^2$ (301.5/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the Village of Dubuc recorded a population of 61 living in 33 of its 46 total private dwellings, a -14.8% change from its 2011 population of 70. With a land area of 0.63 km$^2$ (0.24 sq mi), it had a population density of 96.8/km$^2$ (250.8/sq mi) in 2016.
# Spira Grujić

Spira Grujić (Serbian Cyrillic: Спира Грујић; born 7 December 1971) is a Serbian former footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

After spending four seasons with Radnički Niš, Grujić moved abroad and joined Belgian club Molenbeek in 1995. He would also play for Anderlecht, before transferring to Dutch side Twente in 1998. Over the next six seasons, Grujić played 146 league games and scored two goals. He subsequently signed with ADO Den Haag and stayed with the club for two years. After spending six months without a club, Grujić joined Rad in his homeland during the 2007 winter transfer window.

## International career

Grujić made his solo international appearance for FR Yugoslavia in a 2–1 friendly win away against Northern Ireland on 16 August 2000.

## Honours
### Twente

* KNVB Cup: 2000–01
# Nael Eltoukhy

Nael Eltoukhy (born 1978) is an Egyptian author, columnist and translator. Eltoukhy has published two novellas and three novels in Arabic, including Al Alfen wa seta (Two Thousand and Six, 2009) and Nisaa Al Karantina (Women of Karantina, 2013,) which Mahmoud El-Wardani called "a new twist in the evolution of the form of the Egyptian novel itself." The latter has been translated into English by Robin Moger, who also translated an extract of Eltoukhy's third novel, Out of the Gutter (2018). Eltoukhy has also translated two books from Hebrew to Arabic, while his columns and short stories have appeared in the New York Times, Mada Masr, Al-Safir, among others.

## Early life and education

Eltoukhy was born in Kuwait, and studied Hebrew at Ain Shams University.

## Translations of Hebrew

Eltoukhy's passion for Hebrew is “rare” by his own admission, among students of the language in Arab universities. He was curious about Hebrew because he felt Arabs didn't know anything about Israel from the inside. However, earlier on Eltoukhy had wanted to study English, but his grades were not high enough, so he chose to study Hebrew instead.
Eltoukhy went on to translate provocative Israeli authors, such as late playwright Hanoch Levin, who Eltoukhy mentions as his dream, as well as Idith Zertal’s Israel’s Holocaust and the Politics of Nationhood, and Almog Behar's Chahla ve-Hezkel (Rachel and Ezekiel).
According to Eltoukhy, it is easy to publish Hebrew to Arabic translations in Egypt, however the problem lies with publishers not wanting to pay royalties to an Israeli publisher as it would be seen as a form of normalization. Therefore, he has worked with younger authors that are willing to give up their royalties to circumvent the politics.
# Harold Kruger

Harold Herman "Stubby" Kruger (September 21, 1897 – October 7, 1965) was an American competition swimmer who represented the United States at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. Kruger swam in the event final of the men's 100-meter backstroke and finished fifth overall.
Kruger married dancer and actress Evan-Burrows Fontaine in 1928 or 29. A son Bobby was born to this union before their divorce in 1935. Kruger was a colleague of Johnny Weissmuller's and performed at carnivals and fairs billed as the Incomparable Water Comedian. He also had a career in Hollywood as an actor and stunt double that began in the silent era and lasted well into the 1950s. His last film credit was as Spencer Tracy's double in The Old Man and the Sea. In 1986, Kruger was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame as a "pioneer swimmer."
Sometime after his divorce, he married Annie Young. They are buried together at Diamond Head Memorial Park in Honolulu, Hawaii.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1927 | The Beloved Rogue | Minor Role | Uncredited |
| 1932 | Down to Earth | Swimmer | Uncredited |
| 1935 | Mutiny on the Bounty | Able-Bodied Seaman | Uncredited |
| 1936 | Under Two Flags | Soldier of the 17th Company | Uncredited |
| 1937 | Captains Courageous | Crewman | Uncredited |
| 1942 | Duke of the Navy | Cookie | |
| 1942 | Broadway Big Shot | Dynamite | |
| 1942 | Reap the Wild Wind | Pat | Uncredited |
| 1942 | The Talk of the Town | Baseball Player | Uncredited |
| 1943 | The Masked Marvel | J.D. Stone | Serial, Uncredited |
| 1944 | Atlantic City | Lifeguard | Uncredited |
| 1945 | They Were Expendable | Boat Crewman | Uncredited |
| 1946 | Till the End of Time | Lifeguard | Uncredited |
| 1946 | Gentleman Joe Palooka | Fighter | Uncredited |
| 1950 | The Flame and the Arrow | Guard | Uncredited |
| 1952 | Blackbeard the Pirate | Pirate | Uncredited |
| 1953 | Devil's Canyon | Prisoner | Uncredited |
| 1955 | Mister Roberts | Schlemmer | |
| 1960 | Spartacus | Pirate | Uncredited |
# Thalianol synthase

Thalianol synthase (EC 5.4.99.31, (S)-2,3-epoxysqualene mutase (cyclizing, thalianol-forming)) is an enzyme with systematic name (3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene mutase (cyclizing, thalianol-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    (3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene $\rightleftharpoons$ thalianol
# Karin Rodland

Karin Dorinda Norlin Rodland (born 1949) is an American cancer cell biologist. She is a professor emeritus at Oregon Health and Science University.

## Education

Rodland earned an A.B. from Hood College in 1970, and a PhD in biology from Syracuse University in 1974. She also completed her post-doctoral research at Syracuse with a National Cancer Institute Public Health Service Research Service Award.

## Career

Rodland began her academic career at Reed College in 1979, then Oregon Health and Science University School of Medicine in 1985. She was named a laboratory fellow at the U.S. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, and a professor emeritus in Cell, Developmental and Cancer Biology, at Oregon Health and Science University School of Medicine. She retired in June 2020.
Rodland serves on the board of directors for the U.S. Human Proteome Organization, the editorial board of Cancer Biomarkers and Cancer Genomics and Proteomics, and on the Leadership Development Committee of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. She was appointed to the Board of Directors of the Andy Hill Cancer Research Endowment (CARE) Fund by Washington State Governor Jay Inslee in 2022 and served through June 2024.

## Awards

* 2021 U.S. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Lab Director's Award for Lifetime Achievement in Science or Technology
* 2020 Human Proteome Organization Distinguished Achievement in Proteomic Sciences Award
* 2019 Northwest Section of the Ninety-Nines Spinning Prop Award
* 2011 Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
* 2008 Laboratory Fellow of the U.S. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
* 2006 Northwest Section of the Ninety-Nines Spinning Prop Award

## Selected publications

* Mass Spectrometry and Biomarkers Development, Karin D. Rodland (Ed.), IOS Press, 2004.
* Hui Zhang et al. (2016) "Integrated Proteogenomic Characterization of Human High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer", Cell 166 (3): 755–765
* Suhas Vasaikar et al. (2019) "Proteogenomic Analysis of Human Colon Cancer Reveals New Therapeutic Opportunities", Cell 177 (4): 1035–1049.e19
* Systems Biology of Biomarkers, Karin D. Rodland (Ed.), IOS Press, 2020.
# B-Sides & Rarities Part II

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork | 8.0/10 |
B-Sides & Rarities Part II is a compilation album by Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, released on 22 October 2021. It is the sequel to the band's 2005 compilation B-Sides & Rarities and features 13 years of the band's B-sides and previously unreleased tracks spanning the years 2006–2019.

## Content

The collection features the original versions of the songs "Skeleton Tree" and "Girl in Amber" from the album Skeleton Tree as well as "Bright Horses" and "Waiting for You" from Ghosteen before they were re-written and re-recorded in their final album versions. Some of the tracks were credited to Nick Cave alone upon their original release, such as "Free to Walk" and "Avalanche".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Nick Cave and Warren Ellis, except where noted.

## Charts

Chart performance for B-Sides & Rarities Part II :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 38 |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 16 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 8 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 39 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 17 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 18 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 19 |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 91 |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 50 |
| Polish Albums (ZPAV) | 45 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 11 |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) | 76 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 11 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 27 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 3 |
# Wendy Tomlinson

Wendy Tomlinson (born 19 September 1950) is a South African former professional tennis player.
Born in Johannesburg, Tomlinson began competing on tour in the late 1960s. She represented South Africa in the Federation Cup twice, playing doubles rubbers against Belgium in 1969 and the United States in 1970.
# Taylor A. Borradaile

Taylor Albert Borradaile (May 15, 1885 – June 25, 1977) was an American chemist and one of four founders, and the first president, of Phi Kappa Tau fraternity.

## Early life

Taylor Albert Borradaile was born near Camden, Ohio on May 15, 1885, into a prominent local Quaker family. He went to the Miami University to study science. While there, he was a member of the Erodelphian Literary Society. He also became affiliated with several non-fraternity men who were attempting to overcome the political alliances of the campus fraternity men who dominated athletics, student government, and other activities. He became the first president of the Non-Fraternity Association founded on March 17, 1906. This organization evolved into Phi Kappa Tau fraternity which today has more than 90,000 members in chapters across the United States.

## Career

Borradaile began his career as a teacher in Tipp City, Ohio and later became involved in chemical sales in Florida, where he also studied law and was admitted to the Florida bar, without attending law school. In later years, he was a chemist in government service in Charleston, West Virginia.
He was an expert on poisons and was regularly hired as an expert witness in trials involving poisons. He received two patents, one for a "process for the separation of magnesium chloride from calcium chloride" and a second for a "method of making ammonium chloride and calcium sulphate".
He retired from the Veterans Administration in Washington, D. C. as a chemist.

## Personal life

Borradaile married Anna Laura Reeve with whom he had one child, Joseph Reeve Borradaile. He divorced his first wife in 1936 and married Letha Mandanna Lively the following year.
Borradaile was not involved in the fraternity he founded for the early part of his life and did not attend a national convention of the fraternity until 1951, though he attended every convention from that time until his death.
He died in 1977 in Beckley, West Virginia. He was interred next to his wife Letha in the Sunset Memorial Park in Beckley.

## Legacy

He was the longest-living of the fraternity's four founders, outliving William H. Shideler by nearly 20 years. Two of the fraternity's most significant awards are named for him.
# Johnnie Maitland

Johnnie Maitland (3 December 1914 – 18 January 1988) was an Australian sports shooter. He competed in the 25 metre pistol event at the 1956 Summer Olympics.