# 1986 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina

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The 1986 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina were held on November 4, 1986, to select six Representatives for two-year terms from the state of South Carolina. The primary elections for the Democrats and the Republicans were held on June 10 and the runoff elections were held two weeks later on June 24. All four incumbents who ran were re-elected and the Democrats picked up one of the two open seats vacated by the Republicans. The composition of the state delegation after the elections was four Democrats and two Republicans.

## 1st congressional district

Incumbent Republican Congressman Thomas F. Hartnett of the 1st congressional district, in office since 1981, chose to not seek re-election and instead made an unsuccessful run for lieutenant governor. The open seat was won by Republican state senator Arthur Ravenel, Jr.

### Democratic primary

Democratic primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Jimmy Stuckey | 17,615 | 41.7 |
| Mendel Jackson Davis | 17,417 | 41.2 |
| Fraiser | 3,980 | 9.4 |
| Garrett | 3,261 | 7.7 |
Democratic primary runoff :
| Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Jimmy Stuckey | 18,994 | 61.4 | +19.7 |
| Mendel Jackson Davis | 11,956 | 38.6 | +2.6 |

### Republican primary

Republican primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Arthur Ravenel, Jr. | 8,487 | 56.5 |
| Jones | 4,964 | 33.1 |
| Vanderhoff | 1,561 | 10.4 |

### General election results

South Carolina's 1st congressional district election results, 1986 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Arthur Ravenel, Jr. | 59,969 | 52.0 | −9.7 |
| | Democratic | Jimmy Stuckey | 55,262 | 48.0 | +9.7 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 11 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,707 | 4.0 | −19.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 115,242 | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

## 2nd congressional district

Incumbent Republican Congressman Floyd Spence of the 2nd congressional district, in office since 1971, defeated Democratic challenger Fred Zeigler.

### Democratic primary

Democratic primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Fred Zeigler | 36,450 | 81.4 |
| Fairchild | 8,350 | 18.6 |

### General election results

South Carolina's 2nd congressional district election results, 1986 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Floyd Spence (incumbent) | 73,455 | 53.6 | −8.5 |
| | Democratic | Fred Zeigler | 63,592 | 46.4 | +9.7 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 9,863 | 7.2 | −18.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 137,052 | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

## 3rd congressional district

Incumbent Democratic Congressman Butler Derrick of the 3rd congressional district, in office since 1975, defeated Republican challenger Richard Dickson.

### General election results

South Carolina's 3rd congressional district election results, 1986 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Butler Derrick (incumbent) | 79,109 | 68.4 | +10.0 |
| | Republican | Richard Dickson | 36,495 | 31.5 | −9.1 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 79 | 0.1 | +0.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 42,614 | 36.9 | +19.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 115,683 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

## 4th congressional district

Incumbent Republican Congressman Carroll Campbell of the 4th congressional district, in office since 1979, chose to not seek re-election and instead made a successful run for governor. The open seat was won by Democratic state senator Liz J. Patterson.

### Republican primary

Republican primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| William Workman III | 8,487 | 51.8 |
| Marchant | 4,964 | 30.3 |
| Adams | 1,561 | 9.5 |
| Ridgon | 1,371 | 8.4 |

### General election results

South Carolina's 4th congressional district election results, 1986 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Liz J. Patterson | 67,012 | 51.4 | +16.2 |
| | Republican | William Workman III | 61,648 | 47.3 | −16.6 |
| | American | Bob Wilson | 1,644 | 1.2 | +1.2 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 103 | 0.1 | +0.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5,364 | 4.1 | −24.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 130,407 | | |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

## 5th congressional district

Incumbent Democratic Congressman John M. Spratt, Jr. of the 5th congressional district, in office since 1983, was unopposed in his bid for re-election.

### General election results

South Carolina's 5th congressional district election results, 1986 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | John M. Spratt, Jr. (incumbent) | 95,859 | 99.6 | +7.8 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 388 | 0.4 | +0.4 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 95,471 | 99.2 | +11.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 96,247 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

## 6th congressional district

Incumbent Democratic Congressman Robin Tallon of the 6th congressional district, in office since 1983, defeated Republican challenger Robbie Cunningham.

### Democratic primary

Democratic primary :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Robin Tallon | 61,924 | 89.8 |
| Luther Lighty, Jr. | 7,066 | 10.2 |

### General election results

South Carolina's 6th congressional district election results, 1986 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Robin Tallon (incumbent) | 92,398 | 75.5 | +15.6 |
| | Republican | Robbie Cunningham | 29,922 | 24.5 | −14.3 |
| | No party | Write-Ins | 23 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 62,476 | 51.0 | +29.9 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 122,343 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |