OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tatar Ayshase

Tatar Ayshase (Tatar: Татар Әйшәсе, romanized: Tatar Äyşäse) is a rural locality (a selo) in Vysokogorsky District, Tatarstan. The population was 161 as of 2010.

## Geography

Tatar Ayshase is located 30 km northeast of Biektaw, district's administrative centre, and 51 km northeast of Kazan, republic's capital, by road.

## History

The village already existed during the period of the Khanate of Kazan.
From 18th to the first half of the 19th centuries village's residents belonged to the social estate of state peasants.
By the beginning of the twentieth century, village had a mosque, a mekteb, a watermill and 4 small shops.
Before the creation of the Tatar ASSR in 1920 was a part of Kazansky Uyezd of Kazan Governorate. Since 1920 was a part of Arça Canton; after the creation of districts in Tatar ASSR (Tatarstan) in Arsk Canton (1930–1935), Vysokogorsky (1935–1963), Arsky (1963–1965) and Vysokogorsky districts.
# Aktay

The Aktay (Russian: Актай) or Aqtay (Tatar: Актай, romanized: Aqtay) is a river in Tatarstan, Russian Federation, a left-bank tributary of the Volga, falling into the Kuybyshev Reservoir near Izmeri. It is 89 kilometres (55 mi) long, and its drainage basin covers 1,016 square kilometres (392 sq mi).
The major tributaries are Chelninka, Salmanka, and Romodanka. The maximal mineralization is 500 to 700 mg/L. The average sediment deposition at the river mouth each year is 71 millimetres (2.8 in). Drainage is regulated. In the upper stream use to dry. Bazarnye Mataki is along the river.
# Léogeats

Léogeats (French pronunciation:; Gascon: Leujats) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.

## Notable people

* Joël Dumé [fr], international rugby referee
* Guillaume-Léonce Duprat [fr], a French philosopher and professor of sociology and social economics at the University of Geneva
# The Office characters

The Office characters may refer to:
* List of The Office (American TV series) characters
* The Office (British TV series)#Characters
# Cirrhilabrus cyanogularis

Cirrhilabrus cyanogularis, also known by its common name blue-throated fairy wrasse, is a species of the fairy wrasse family, which may also be known as sailfin fairy wrasse. It originates from Indonesia to the Philippines. The name cyanogularis comes from the Greek for 'blue throat', this refers to the brilliant cerulean breast that is seen in males. It’s perhaps most prominent in Cirrhilabrus cyanogularis have the closest relatives showing this same feature to some extent. This also holds for its extended family in Melanesia (condei, walshi) and in the Indian Ocean (Rubeus, Africanus, Rubriventralis). The male Cirrhilabrus cyanogularis has a large blue patch on the throat below the eyes and its head and body are orange to orange-red, and the lower part of the head white and with a series of fine white stripes. The female is similar to the male, its body is uniformly orange to orange-red with three to four fine white stripes dorsally.
# Bikić Do

Bikić Do (Serbian Cyrillic: Бикић До, Rusyn: Бикич Дол) is a village in Serbia, in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina. It is located in the municipality of Šid, in the Srem District. The village is ethnically mixed and its population numbering 336 people (2002 census).

## Ethnic groups (2002 census)

* Rusyns = 160 (47.62%)
* Serbs = 110 (32.74%)
* Croats = 39 (11.61%)
* others.

## Historical population

* 1981: 301
* 1991: 299
* 2002: 336
# Moses Koenigsberg

Moses Koenigsberg (/ˈkoʊnɪɡzbɜːrɡ/; April 16, 1879 – September 21, 1945) was an executive for William Randolph Hearst, and ran King Features Syndicate. Comic strips, features, and news supervised by Koenigsberg appeared in newspapers having a mass circulation of 16,000,000 readers on weekdays and 25,000,000 on Sundays.

## Early life and career

He was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, and his career began at the age of nine when he published a monthly newspaper, The Amateur. When he was 13, he won $100 in a Chamber of Commerce essay competition and began reporting for the San Antonio Times. He lost that job when he was sued for exposing corruption among prosecuting attorneys, who were taking fines from prostitutes. The suit was dropped, and he moved to Houston to continue his newspaper career as a reporter with the Houston Age and as an editor of Texas World. Relocating in New Orleans, he signed on as a reporter for the New Orleans Item. Back in San Antonio, he launched the Evening Star in 1892. He continued on with newspapers in Kansas City, St. Louis, Chicago, Pittsburgh and New York.
During the Spanish–American War, he served with an Alabama volunteer unit and with the First Division of the Seventh Army Corps in Miami. His book, Southern Martyrs (1898), is about military censorship during that war.
In 1903, he became city editor of Hearst's Chicago American. In 1913, Koenigsberg headed a Hearst subsidiary, Newspaper Feature Service, Inc., to sell Hearst's features and comics to non-Hearst papers.

## King Features Syndicate

In 1915 King Features Syndicate was launched when Koenigsberg consolidated all of Hearst's syndication enterprises under one banner and gave it his own name (koenig=king).
By 1928, Koenigsberg was the president of International News Service, Universal Service, King Features Syndicate, Premier Syndicate and vice-president of Newspaper Feature Service, all owned by Hearst.
For nine years, Koenigsberg also staged the King Features Syndicates Larks, elaborate annual Friars Club dinner parties with a six-hour theatrical involving Broadway luminaries. The total expense of each show ran from $14,000 to $25,000. Guests received unusual souvenirs at these events, such as a glass container of liquor inside a walking stick.

## Death

Koenigsberg was 66 when he died in New York of a heart attack at his home at 160 Riverside Drive.
# The Preparation

The Preparation is a 2017 South Korean drama film directed by Cho Young-jun, starring Go Doo-shim and Kim Sung-kyun.

## Plot

In Yongin, South Korea, Ae-soon is a mother of the intellectually-disabled In-gyu. Both live in a small apartment and have a happy life, however In-gyu's traits often mildly inflame Ae-soon.

## Cast

* Go Doo-shim as Ae-soon
* Kim Sung-kyun as In-gyu
* Yoo Sun as Moon-kyeong
* Park Chul-min as Subsection chief Park
* Kim Hee-jung as Jeong-ja
* Hyun Bong-shik as Eun-cheol
* Shin Se-kyung as Kyeong-ran (special appearance)

## Production

Principal photography began in Yongin on April 10, 2017, and wrapped on June 7, 2017.
# Ashy roundleaf bat

The ashy roundleaf bat (Hipposideros cineraceus) is a species of bat in the family Hipposideridae found in Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam.

## Taxonomy and etymology

It was described as a new species in 1853 by English zoologist Edward Blyth. The holotype had been collected by William Theobald near the Salt Range in Bhera, Pakistan. Its species name "cineraceus" is derived from Latin "cinereus," meaning "ashen." Blyth described parts of its fur as "greyish-white."

## Description

It is a small species of bat, with individuals weighing 4–5.5 g (0.14–0.19 oz). Its forearm length is 36–40.5 mm (1.42–1.59 in). It has a simple nose-leaf with a raised bump on the nasal septum.

## Biology and ecology

It roosts in sheltered places such as caves during the day.

## Range and habitat

Its range includes several countries in South and Southeast Asia. It has been documented in Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. It has been documented at a range of elevations from 62–1,480 m (203–4,856 ft) above sea level.

## Conservation

As of 2019, it is assessed as a least-concern species by the IUCN.
# Netherlands in the Eurovision Song Contest 1967

The Netherlands was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1967 with the song "Ring-dinge-ding", composed by Johnny Holshuyzen, with lyrics by Gerrit den Braber, and performed by Thérèse Steinmetz. The Dutch participating Broadcaster, Nederlandse Televisie Stichting (NTS), selected its entry through a national final, after having previously selected the performer internally.

## Before Eurovision
### Nationaal Songfestival 1967

The national final was hosted by Leo Nelissen on 22 February from the Kloosterhoeve in Harmelen, the smallest town ever to play host to a Dutch final. The winning song was chosen by postcard voting, and on 1 March, this time from the Theater Orpheus in Apeldoorn, Steinmetz performed all six songs again before the results of the vote were announced. "Ring-dinge-ding" turned out to be the easy winner by a margin of well over 2,000 votes.
22 February 1967 :
| Draw | Song | Points | Place |
| 1 | "Waar ben je" | 1,509 | 4 |
| 2 | "Tornado" | 422 | 6 |
| 3 | "Sta stil bij mij" | 1,304 | 5 |
| 4 | "Zing" | 3,231 | 2 |
| 5 | "Hoor" | 2,704 | 3 |
| 6 | "Ring-dinge-ding" | 5,550 | 1 |

## At Eurovision

On the night of the final Steinmetz performed first in the running order, preceding Luxembourg. At the close of voting "Ring-dinge-ding" had received only 2 points (1 each from Ireland and the United Kingdom), placing the Netherlands joint 14th (with Austria and Norway) of the 17 entries, ahead only of the zero points entry from Switzerland. This continued the string of bad results the Netherlands had suffered throughout the 1960s. However the song has remained quite well remembered, as it is often cited as one of the classic examples of the facile "ring-ding-bang-boom" school of bouncy Eurovision songs particularly prevalent in the 1960s and 1970s.
The Dutch conductor at the contest was Dolf van der Linden.
# Sulawesi free-tailed bat

The Sulawesi free-tailed bat (Mops sarasinorum) is a species of bat in the family Molossidae. It is found in Indonesia and the Philippines.

## Taxonomy and etymology

It was described as a new species in 1899 by German biologist Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer. Von Meyer placed it in the now-defunct genus Nyctinomus with a binomial of N. sarasinorum. The eponym for the species name "sarasinorum" was Paul and Fritz Sarasin, a pair of Swiss cousins who conducted a research expedition in Sulawesi.

## Description

It has a forearm length of approximately 40 mm (1.6 in). Its fur color is variable, with individuals documented with blackish brown, blackish chestnut, or chesnut-brown. Individuals weigh approximately 19.7 g (0.69 oz).

## Range and habitat

It is native to Southeast Asia where it is found in Indonesia and the Philippines. It has been found at elevations up to 1,000 m (3,300 ft) above sea level.

## Conservation

As of 2016, it is evaluated as a data deficient species by the IUCN.
# Benjamin Clarke

Benjamin or Ben Clarke may refer to:
* Benjamin Clarke (priest) (died 1895), Archdeacon of Liverpool
* Ben Clarke (born 1968), rugby player
* Ben Clarke (footballer, born 1911) (1911–1981), Northern Irish footballer
# Margaret (ship)

REDIRECT Margaret (disambiguation)
# Nybrogade 8

Nybrogade 8 is an 18th-century building overlooking Slotsholmens Kanal and Slotsholmen in central Copenhagen, Denmark. The property comprises the three-story, half-timbered building at Snaregade 5 on the other side of the block as well as the narrow cobbled courtyard that separates the two buildings. The property was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945.

## Architecture

Nybrogade is constructed with four storeys over a walk-out basement with a four-bay perpendicular side wing extending from the northern part of its rear side. The building is five bays wide of which the three central ones form a slightly projecting avant-corps. The front is constructed in brick, rendered in a color reminiscent of Nexø on the ground floor and a pale red color on the upper floors, with brown-painted windows. The main entrance furthest to the right (south) is accessed via a short flight of granite steps and topped by a hood mould. The door is a brown-painted wooden door with transom window. In the other side of the building is a cellar entrance with cast iron railings shaped as griffons. The windows on the two upper floors are taller than the ones on the upper ones.
A stone tablet with an inscription is embedded in the wall above the central window on the ground floor, the year 1732 indicating that it dates from the previous building on the spot. The facade is finished by a white-painted cornice. The red tile roof is pierced by a substantial brick chimney. The four-bay side wing is topped by a mono-pitched red tile roof pierced by another chimney.
The rear side of the building is constructed with timber framing, brown-painted with yellow infills, standing on a black-painted granite plinth. The third floor is slightly inset, has a different rhythm in the timber framing and different windows, heralding that the building was expanded in 1843.

### Snaregade 5

Snaregade 5 is a timber-framed structure, with black-painted beams and infills of undressed brick, standing on a plinth of black painted granite ashlars. It consists of three stories over a raised cellar towards the street and with two two-story side wings on its rear. The front side is seven bays wide, of which the central bay with the main entrance is wider than the other bays. The facade is finished by a white-painted cornice. The ridged roof is clad with red tile.
The rear side of the building, with brown-painted beams and yellow infills, features a five-bay gabled wall dormer which continues into the roof of the southern side wing. It has a door with transom window in the centr and a cellar entrance furthest to the north.
The northern side wing is four bays long and topped by a mono-pitched, red tile roof. The timber framing is again painted brown but the infills are painted red. It features two cellar entrances. The southern side wing is just two bays long and again topped by a mono-pitched red tile roof. The timber framing is brown-painted and the infills are yellow.
# Kujtim Gjonaj

Kujtim Gjonaj (3 November 1946 – 1 March 2021) was an Albanian screenwriter, director of documentary films and cartoons, producer and publisher. Gjonaj began his career as an editor of documentaries scenarios in the film studio "New Albania".

## Biography

Gjonaj is a descendant of members of the Gjoni (Gjonaj) clan. He started his career in 1969 in Kinostudio.
In 1974 he began his career as a director of film documentaries and as a writer creating scenes for multiple films. His feature film contributions include the script for the 1976 film Call, his first feature film, the 1977 films They Were Four and Circus in the Village and the 1979 movie Advisors. Gjonaj worked for Alba and later established his own film production house, "The Albanian World".
Gjonaj produced biographies of prominent figures such as Ali Pasha Tepelena, Faik Konitza, Jeronim de Rada, Naim, Mother Teresa and Sulejman Pitarka (People's Artist)).
A tribute to Gjonaj was commemorated during the Festival Cup XII of the Albanian Documentary Film Association in Tirana, Albania, in 2006.
On 16 July 2012, Gjonaj was awarded with the title "Grand Master" (Albanian: Mjeshtër i Madh) by the Albanian National Film Archive. (AQSHF).

## Filmography
### Scenarios

* Këshilltarët, (1979)
* Ata ishin katër, (1977)
* Thirrja, (1976)

### Directing

* Shëmbja e idhujve, (1995)
* Djemtë e Valiasit, (1984)
# Teeling Column

The Teeling Column was one of four armed units created by Seán Cronin for the Border Campaign in the west of Ulster.
On 30 December 1956, the Column's inaugural operation involved an attack on the Royal Ulster Constabulary barracks in Derrylin, County Fermanagh. The object was to obtain the surrender of the garrison. The unit failed to achieve this and, fearing being outflanked by reinforcements, withdrew across the border to County Cavan.
The next day, the column's commander Noel Kavanagh and six others (including Ruairí Ó Brádaigh) were arrested in Cavan by Garda Síochána officers. All members of the Column were eventually imprisoned.
Ó Brádaigh was gaoled for six months in Mountjoy Prison, and the others were sent to Bridewell Prison.

## Members

* Noel Kavanagh, Dublin, Column Commander
* Ruairí Ó Brádaigh, 2nd in command.
* Pat MacManus, Kinawley, County Fermanagh
* John Joe Ruane, Athenry, County Galway
* Paddy Hannify, Athenry, County Galway
* Willie Folan, Galway city
* Peadar Murray, Newport, County Mayo
* Joe Daly, Navan, County Meath
* Dermot Blake, Navan, County Meath
* Pat McGirl, Aughavas, County Leitrim
* Paddy Duffy, Derrinacrieve, Tullyhaw, County Cavan
* Leo Collins, Navan, County Meath
* Des Clarke, Navan, County Meath
# Turkey Creek Preserve

Turkey Creek Preserve is a 375-acre preserve located in the Turkey Creek community of Alachua County, Florida.

## Geography

Turkey Creek Preserve is located at 6300 NW 93rd Ave, west of Northwest 59th Terrace and north of Northwest 93rd Avenue in Alachua County, Florida. It borders San Felasco Hammock Preserve State Park. The preserve harbors nearly a mile of its namesake Turkey Creek's waters. Two miles away is Four Creeks Preserve, which opened to the public in 2019, and houses the Turkey, Blues, Possum, and Hogtown Creeks. Turkey Creek Forest is also the name of a residential area that lies north of Four Creeks Preserve.

## Trails

The preserve contains 5 miles of marked trails, open to hikers. Additionally, off-road bicycling and equestrian use is allowed on select trails. The preserve has trailheads at Northwest 93rd Avenue and Northwest 59th Terrace.

## History

For much of the 20th century, the Cellon family owned the area, using it as pasture. Nearby Cellon Oak Park in Gainesville is named after the family. The land was once set to be used for housing for the Turkey Creek community, of which there are around 2,200 residents, as of 2021.
Using a combination of Wild Spaces Public Places funds and a $1.5 million grant from the Florida Communities Trust, Alachua County purchased the preserve from the Gainesville Investment Group for $4 million in 2009. A management plan for the preserve was approved in 2012. The preserve underwent over a decade of restoration; trash and exotic plants were removed, while native plants were introduced to replaced them. Timber harvesting of planted slash pine was a central step of the preserve's development process, which also saw a wild hog population controlled. A parking lot was also added to the area. The preserve was officially opened in 2021, in Alachua's Turkey Creek community.
# Rachid Arhab

Rachid Arhab (born 26 June 1955 in Larbaâ Nath Irathen in Algeria) is a French journalist and a member of the Conseil supérieur de l'audiovisuel (CSA).

## Early life

Born on 26 June 1955 in Fort-National (now named Larbaâ Nath Irathen), in a mountainous Kabyle region of northern Algeria, Arhab spent his childhood in Fameck, near Thionville in Lorraine. He obtained French nationality in 1992.
After studying journalism in Strasbourg, he worked as a journalist on FR3 Nancy in 1977, then in Reims and in Paris.

## TV career
### News broadcasts

In 1985 he joined Politique Intérieure on Antenne 2, where he became the head of department in 1990. In the summer, he hosted the news broadcasting on France 2 from 1992 to 1994, while he continued his work as a reporter for Envoyé spécial and Géopolis. In October 1997, he was appointed deputy editor of France 2 news.
From September 1998 to September 2000, he presented the news broadcasting of 1:00 pm on France 2 alongside Carole Gaessler before their replacement by Gérard Holtz.

### Shows

Arhab daily presented Ecomatin on France 5, and two years later, Dans la lumière on France 2.
From 2000, he hosted on France 2 J'ai rendez-vous avec vous. Every Sunday, in a French city, he collected the viewers wishings who wanted to share their views on the news. The show was stopped after his appointment to the Conseil supérieur de l'audiovisuel by Jean-Louis Debré in January 2007.

## Awards

Arhab was promoted to the rank of Chevalier of the Légion d'Honneur.
For the co-presentation of the news broadcasting on France 2 with Carole Gaessler, he won the 7 d'or for best television news presenter in 2000.
# Luhmann

Luhmann or Lühmann is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Heinrich Luhmann (1890–1978), German author who wrote about the Kirchhundem region
* Jörg Lühmann, German Green Party politician
* Kirsten Lühmann (born 1964), German politician
* Niklas Luhmann (1927–1998), German sociologist
* Wendy Luhmann, one of the 1982 doubles champions in the NCAA Women's Division II Tennis Championship
# Massimo Fink

Massimo Fink (23 November 1896 – 19 March 1956) was an Italian bobsledder. He competed in the four-man event at the 1924 Winter Olympics.
# Toshio Takahara

Toshio Takahara (高原 駿雄, Takahara Toshio, 1 May 1927 – 26 February 2000) was a Japanese actor. Notable film appearances were Seven Samurai and Twenty-Four Eyes. He is also known for his role as Commander Gonpachi Edogawa in the tokusatsu superhero series Himitsu Sentai Gorenger.
He started his acting career at the Bungakuza theatre company in 1941. In 1943, he made his stage debut with Denen . He gave his film debut with Ginza no Odoriko in 1950. Takahara signed his contract with Nikkatsu studio between 1956 and 1960 and starred in many Nikatsu films, including Sun in the Last Days of the Shogunate directed by Yūzō Kawashima and Pigs and Battleships directed by Shōhei Imamura. He died of heart failure on 26 February 2000.

## Filmography
### Films

* Ginza no Odoriko (1950) as Rickshaw man
* Listen to the Voices of the Sea (1950) as combat medic
* Kaizoku-sen (1950) as Gyuhi
* Hino hate (1954)
* Taiyō no nai Machi (1954) as young man
* Seven Samurai (1954) as Samurai with Gun
* Okuman chōja (1954)
* Twenty-Four Eyes (1954) as Chiririn'ya
* Ningen Gyorai Kaiten (1955) as Kawamura
* Sun in the Last Days of the Shogunate (1957) as Kaneji
* Stolen Desire (1958) as Eisuke Katō
* Rusty Knife (1958) as detective Takaishi
* Naked Sun (1958) as Kenzō Sakiyama
* Voice Without a Shadow (1958) as Shigeo Kotani
* My Second Brother (1959) as shop assistant
* Pigs and Battleships (1961) as Doctor Miyaguchi
* Man with a Shotgun (1961) as Okumura
* The Jet That Flew Into the Storm (1961)
* Blood Red Water in the Channel (1961) as Hikawa
* Bad Girl (1963) as Takeda
* Shiroi Kyotō (1966) as Tsukuda
* Men and War (1971)
* Karei-naru Ichizoku (1974) as Tsunoda
* Himitsu Sentai Gorenger as Gonpachi Edogawa
* Niji wo Tsukamu Otoko (1996)
* Tokyo Lullaby (1997)
* Natsu Shōjo (produced in 1996, released in 2019)

### Television

* Return of Ultraman (1972) (ep.45) as Teacher Hamamura
* Kogarashi Monjirō (1972) (ep.10) as Heikichi
* Oshizamurai Kiichihōgan (1973) (ep.11) as Sakamoto Denemon
* The Water Margin (1974) (ep.15)
* Lone Wolf and Cub (1974) (2nd Season ep.2) as Harada Kazuemon
* Taiyō ni Hoero! (1974) (ep.77), (1977) (ep.266) as Gōda, (1978) (ep.301) as Saitō, (1979) (ep.341) as Toda, (1980) (ep.393) as Kazuhiko Kawakami, (1981) (ep.452)
* Himitsu Sentai Gorenger (1975–77) as Commander Gonpachi Edogawa
* G-Men '75 (1978) (ep.161) as Nishi, (1979) (ep.199) as Kinugasa
* The Yagyu Conspiracy (1978)
* Shin Zatoichi (1979) (3rd season ep.6)
* Ōedo Sōsamō (1979) (ep.386) as Jyoshuya, (1980) (ep.428) as Eichibei
* Shin Edo no Kaze (1980) (ep.15) as Tokuei
* Denshi Sentai Denjiman (1981) (ep.31)
* Sanada Taiheiki (1985) as Nagai
* Shūchakueki Series Ao no Jūjika (1994)
* Onihei Hankachō (1995) (ep.4) as Isaburō
# North Imilit Island

North Imilit Island is one of the uninhabited Canadian arctic islands in Kivalliq Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is one of several islands in Chesterfield Inlet.
# Jameson Islands

The Jameson Islands are an island group located in the Coronation Gulf, south of Victoria Island, in the Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut, Canada. Other island groups in the vicinity include the Chapman Islands, Sesqui Islands, and Wilmot Islands.