OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Đorđe Trifunović

Đorđe Trifunović (Serbian-Cyrillic: Ђорђе Трифуновић; born 13 April 1934 in Belgrade, Yugoslavia) is a Serbian literary scholar and literary historian of the University of Belgrade.

## Life and Work

Trifunoviić attended the primary school and the secondary school (Sixth Belgrade Gymnasium in Zvezdara) in his native place, then he studied at the former Department of Yugoslav literature and Serbo-Croatian language of Belgrade’s Philological Faculty with focus on medieval Serbian literature, graduated with diploma in 1957, with Magister degree in 1961, and obtained his doctorate with thesis on Serbian medieval records about Knez Lazar and the Battle of Kosovo (Srpski srednjovekovni spisi o knezu Lazaru i Kosovskom boju) in 1965. He became assistant at the Philogical Faculty of Belgrade in 1961, continued academic work at the University of Athens with focus on Byzantine hagiography from 1967 to 1968, and after his return to Belgrade, he became assistant professor in 1969, associate professor in 1976, full professor in 1981, and was dismissed by authorities of Milošević regime in 1998 because of his oppositional participation and activity during 1997 protests. He speaks Old Church Slavonic, Old Greek and Modern Greek, and he translated Demetrius Kantakouzenos and poetry of Angelos Sikelianos into Serbian.

## Bibliography (selection)

* Iz tmine pojanje: stari srpski pesnički zapisi (Chanting From the Darkness: Old Serbian Poetry Records), Nolit, Belgrade 1962.
* Žitije svetog patrijarha Jefrema od episkopa Marka (Hagiography About Patriarch Ephraim of Bishop Marko), Annals of the Faculty of Philology, Belgrade 1967.
* Hymne de Nicéphore Calliste Xanthopoulos consacré à la vierge, dans la traduction Serbe de Makarije de l'année 1382 (Hymn of Nikephoros Kallistos Xanthopoulos from 1382, dedicated to the Virgin, in the Serbian translation of Makarije), Cyrillomethodianum of Association hellénique, Thessaloniki 1971.
* Đura Daničić: Predavanja iz slovenske filologije (Lectures on Slavic Studies), monography, Vuk Karadžić Publishing, Belgrade 1975.
* Kratak pregled jugoslovenskih književnosti srednjega veka (A brief overview of the Yugoslav literature of the Middle Ages), containing topics on Chernorizets Hrabar, Domentijan of Hilandar, Gregory Tsamblak, Vladislav the Grammarian and many others, Library of Lectures and Handbooks, Philological Faculty, Belgrade 1976.
* Proza arhiepiskopa Danila II (Prose of Archbishop Danilo II), Vuk Karadžić Publishing, Belgrade 1976.
* Zapis Inoka Isaije u ispisu grofa Đorđa Brankovića (Notes on Inok Isaija in the Printed Work of Count Đorđe Branković), Department of Archaeography, National Library of Serbia, Belgrade 1979.
* Prevod stihova Georgija Pamfila u "Panopliji Dogmatiki" Jevtimija Zigavina (Translation of Hagiographic Narrations About George in Pamphylia from Panoplia Dogmatica of Euthymios Zigabenos), Matica srpska, Novi Sad 1994.

## Awards

* Isidora Sekulić Award 1994 for his complete work on medieval Serbian literature
* Rača Charter of Honor 2007 for his contributions to the study of Serbian literature
# William Stevenson (canoeist)

William Stevenson (June 9, 1923 - December 11, 1992) was a Canadian sprint canoeist who competed from the late 1940s to the late 1950s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he earned his best finish of fifth in the C-2 10000 m event at London in 1948.
# Tonk Lok Sabha constituency

Tonk was a Lok Sabha constituency in Rajasthan state in India. It was abolished following the delimitation of parliamentary constituencies in 2008.

## Members of Parliament

* 1952: Manikya Lal Varma, Indian National Congress
* 1957: Heera Lal Shastri, Indian National Congress
* 1962: Jamnalal Bairwa, Swatantra Party
* 1967: Jamnalal Bairwa, Swatantra Party
* 1971: Ram Kanwar Bairwa, Swatantra Party
* 1977: Ram Kanwar Bairwa, Janata Party
* 1980: Banwari Lal Bairwa, Indian National Congress
* 1984: Banwari Lal Bairwa, Indian National Congress
* 1989: Gopal Pacherwal, Janata Dal
* 1991: Ram Narain Bairwa, Bharatiya Janata Party
* 1996: Shyam Lal Bansiwal, Bharatiya Janata Party
* 1998: Dowaraka Prasad Bairwa, Indian National Congress
* 1999: Shyam Lal Bansiwal, Bharatiya Janata Party
* 2001: Kailash Meghwal, Bharatiya Janata Party (By-elections)
* 2004: Kailash Meghwal, Bharatiya Janata Party

## Election results
### 2004

2004 Indian general elections: Tonk :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Kailash Meghwal | 315,717 | 53.12 | −0.13 |
| | INC | Nand Kishore Bairwa | 257,205 | 43.27 | −1.02 |
| | BSP | Ram Babu Raiger | 21,436 | 3.61 | +2.51 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 58,512 | 9.85 | −0.11 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 594,358 | 46.52 | −1.48 |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | -0.13 | |
# Thomas Earle (Canadian politician)

Thomas Earle (September 27, 1837 – July 13, 1911) was a Canadian businessman and Conservative politician who represented Victoria in the House of Commons of Canada from 1889 to 1904.
Born in Landsdowne Township, Upper Canada, the son of William Earle, he was educated there and became a merchant in Brockville. Earle moved to the Cariboo district of British Columbia in 1863, establishing a grocery business in Victoria in 1873. He was also involved in railway construction in British Columbia, Oregon and Washington state. In 1875, he married Elizabeth Mason. Earle was acclaimed during a by-election following Edgar Crow Baker's resignation. He also served on Victoria City Council in 1885. Earle died in Victoria at the age of 73.
# Gates

Gates is the plural of gate, a point of entry to a space which is enclosed by walls. It may also refer to:

## People

* Gates (surname), various people with the last name
* Gates Brown (1939-2013), American Major League Baseball player
* Gates McFadden (born 1949), American actress and choreographer
* Gates P. Thruston (1835-1912), American Civil War veteran, lawyer and businessman

## Places
### Canada

* Gates, British Columbia, Canada, a rural community
** Gates River, a river in British Columbia
** Gates Valley, a valley in British Columbia
** Gates Lake, at the head of the Gates River

### United States

* Gates, Nebraska, an unincorporated community
* Gates, New York, a town
** Gates (CDP), New York, census-designated place
* Gates, Oregon, a city
* Gates, Tennessee, a town
* Gates County, North Carolina, United States
** Gates, North Carolina, an unincorporated community in the county
* Gates Pass, Arizona, a mountain pass

## Arts and entertainment

* Gates (band), a post rock band from New Jersey
* Gates (TV series), a 2012 UK situation comedy television series
* Gates (character), a fictional character, an insectoid member of the Legion of Super-Heroes
* The Gates (2010 TV series), a 2010 American supernatural crime drama television series on ABC
* The Gates (2025 TV series), a planned 2025 American daytime television soap opera on CBS
* The Gates, an art installation by Christo and Jeanne-Claude in Central Park in New York City

## Other uses

* Gates Airport (disambiguation)
* Gates Bar-B-Q, a restaurant in Kansas City, Missouri
* Gates Corporation, a manufacturer of power transmission belts and fluid power products
# Şiremirtabaklar, Bartın

Şiremirtabaklar is a village in the Bartın District, Bartın Province, Turkey. Its population is 194 (2021).
# Robert O. Ritchie

Robert Oliver Ritchie is the H.T. and Jessie Chua Distinguished Professor of Engineering at the University of California, Berkeley and senior faculty scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.

## Education

Ritchie received Master of Arts (MA), Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) and Doctor of Science (ScD) degrees in physics and materials science from the University of Cambridge. During his PhD, he worked with John F. Knott.

## Career and research

Ritchie is known for his research into the mechanics and micromechanisms of fracture and fatigue of a broad range of biological and structural materials, where he has provided a microstructural basis for their damage tolerance and fatigue limits. As of 2017 his interests are focused on high entropy alloys and bulk metallic glasses, the structural integrity of human bone, and the development of novel structural materials from biologically inspired engineering.

## Awards and honors

Ritchie has won numerous awards including the David Turnbull Lectureship from the Materials Research Society in 2013, the Acta Materialia Gold Medal in 2014, and the Morris Cohen Award from The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) in 2017. He was also the inaugural winner of the Sir Alan Cottrell Gold Medal from the International Congress on Fracture in 2009. In 2006, Ritchie was distinguished with the August Wöhler Medal given by the European Structural Integrity Society.
Ritchie is a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering, the National Academy of Engineering of the United States, the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences and was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS) in 2017.
# Mid Londonderry (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)

54°53′20″N 6°58′05″W﻿ / ﻿54.889°N 6.968°W﻿ / 54.889; -6.968
Mid Londonderry was a county constituency comprising the central part of County Londonderry. It was created in 1929, when the House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland) 1929 introduced first-past-the-post elections throughout Northern Ireland. It was one of five single-member constituencies replacing the former five-member Londonderry constituency. The constituency survived unchanged, returning one member of Parliament until the Parliament of Northern Ireland was temporarily suspended in 1972, and then formally abolished in 1973.
The constituency was primarily rural and included areas between Coleraine, Limavady, Derry and Magherafelt.
The seat was held until 1969 by Nationalist Party candidates, and was rarely contested.

## Members of Parliament

* 1929 – 1939: George Leeke, Nationalist Party
* 1939 – 1945: vacant
* 1945 – 1953: Eddie McAteer, Nationalist Party
* 1953 – 1969: Paddy Gormley, Nationalist Party
* 1969 – 1972: Ivan Cooper, Independent Nationalist (1969–1970); Social Democratic and Labour Party (1970–1972)
    Source:

## Election results

At the 1929, 1933 and 1938 Northern Ireland general elections, George Leeke was elected unopposed.
At the 1945 and 1949 Northern Ireland general elections, Eddie McAteer was elected unopposed.
General Election 1953: Mid Londonderry :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nationalist | Paddy Gormley | 4,134 | 53.8 | N/A |
| | Anti-Partition | T. B. Agnew | 3,550 | 46.2 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 584 | 7.6 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,684 | 48.6 | N/A |
| | Nationalist hold | Nationalist hold | Swing | N/A | |
At the 1958, 1962 and 1965 Northern Ireland general elections, Paddy Gormley was elected unopposed.
General Election 1969: Mid Londonderry :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Ind. Nationalist | Ivan Cooper | 6,056 | 45.1 | New |
| | UUP | R. W. Shields | 4,438 | 33.0 | New |
| | Nationalist | Paddy Gormley | 2,229 | 16.6 | N/A |
| | Republican Labour | J. O'Kane | 709 | 5.3 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,618 | 12.1 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 13,432 | 81.8 | N/A |
| | Ind. Nationalist gain from Nationalist | Ind. Nationalist gain from Nationalist | Swing | N/A | |
    Source:
# InterContinental Kuwait Downtown

The InterContinental Kuwait Downtown was a planned InterContinental hotel in Kuwait City, Kuwait. Announced in 2012, it was scheduled for completion in early 2015. It was to be located in close proximity to the government and business centre of the city. The hotel would have contained 200 rooms: 120 king rooms, 60 twin rooms and 20 deluxe suites, as well as conference facilities and a banquet hall covering over 600 square metres (6,500 sq ft).
# Edward Edmond Slyfield

Edward Slyfield (1521 – 13 February 1590), also known as Edmond or Edmund Slyfield, was a Member of the Parliament of England for Gatton in 1571 and for Grampound in 1572.

## Biography

Edward Slyfield was born in 1521 at Clandon Manor, West Clandon, Surrey, England. He was the son of John Slyfield and Jane. He married Elizabeth Lambert, daughter of Walter Lambert and Margaret Gaynsford and relative of the Paulets, Sidneys and Arundells, circa 1540 at Banstead, Surrey, England; they had 11 daughters and 5 sons.
He was a leading Surrey gentleman, related to the Westons and well known to the Mores of Loseley and to Sir Thomas Cawarden. Slyfield gained a parliamentary seat at Gatton in the absence abroad of Thomas Copley, lord of the borough. No record has been found of any activity by Slyfield in either Parliament. His name appears on the first Elizabethan commission of the peace, but is omitted for unknown reasons in 1561 and 1564. In addition to his offices as justice of the peace and sheriff, he was employed in various duties, for example, in 1567 as one of three commissioners appointed by the archbishop of Canterbury. He was the High Sheriff of Sussex and Surrey between 27 November 1581 and November 1582.
Slyfield died on 13 February 1591, notably, leaving behind four Surrey manors in his will - the Manor of "Westclaverne," the Manor of West Clandon, the Manor of Papworth, and the Manor of Slyfield. Slyfield Manor was later owned by George Shiers, grandson of Sir George Shiers, benefactor of Exetor College, Oxford.
# George Docking

George Docking (February 23, 1904 – January 20, 1964) was an American businessman who served as the 35th governor of Kansas (1957–1961). He was a member of the Democratic Party.

## Biography

Born in Clay Center, Kansas, Docking was educated in the public schools of Lawrence, Kansas. He graduated from the University of Kansas in 1925. He married Mary Virginia Blackwell, and they had two children. Docking was a Presbyterian.

## Career

Docking changed party affiliations when Franklin D. Roosevelt was first nominated for president. In 1952, he became the fundraiser for the presidential campaign of Adlai Stevenson.
Docking was elected Governor of Kansas in 1956 and reelected in 1958, making him the first member of the Democratic Party to serve more than a single term as governor in Kansas. In the election of 1960 he lost to Republican candidate John Anderson, Jr. perhaps in part because of his stance on the death penalty. He was known to say "I just don't like killing people." His tenure was marked by his battles with a Republican controlled legislature, and a three-year dispute with the University of Kansas Chancellor Franklin Murphy was settled, resulting in Murphy's resignation.
Docking was a delegate to the 1960 Democratic National Convention. In 1961, President John F. Kennedy appointed him Director of the Export-Import Bank in Washington, D.C. He served in that office until his death.

## Death and legacy

Docking died from emphysema in 1964 in a hospital in Kansas City, Kansas, and is interred at the Highland Park Cemetery in Kansas City. Docking's son Robert served four terms as Governor of Kansas, from 1967 to 1975, and his grandson Thomas served one term as Lieutenant Governor of Kansas, from 1983 to 1987. The Docking family remains one of the most prominent in Kansas politics. Docking was a champion amateur tennis player and a master bridge player.
# John Eliot

John Eliot may refer to:
* John Eliot (1562–1594?), author and translator of the Ortho-epia Gallica
* John Eliot (statesman) (1592–1632), English politician
* John Eliot (missionary) (c. 1604–1690), English Puritan minister and missionary
* John Eliot (died 1685) (1612–1685), English politician
* Sir John Eliot, 1st Baronet (1736–1786), Scottish physician
* John Eliot (Royal Navy officer) (1742–1769), British naval officer and governor of West Florida
* John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans (1761–1823), British politician
* John Eliot, 6th Earl of St Germans (1890–1922), British nobleman and army officer
* John Eliot (meteorologist) (1839–1908), English mathematician and meteorologist
# Šišić

Šišić is a South Slavic surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aladin Šišić (born 1991), Bosnian footballer
* Aldijana Šišić (born 2000), Bosnian footballer
* Antonio Šišić (born 1983), Croatian footballer
* Emir Šišić, former pilot of SFR Yugoslav Air Force
* Ferdo Šišić (1869–1940), Croatian historian
* Ismet Šišić (born 1958), Bosnian footballer
* Mirnes Šišić (born 1981), Slovenian footballer
# Pat Denner

Pat Denner (1924 – September 25, 2011) was the designer of Vegas Vic.
Denner was raised in Salt Lake City, and studied commercial drawing and design at the Pratt Institute in New York City.
In 1951, the Young Electric Sign Company in Salt Lake City commissioned Denner to design an illustration for the manufacturing of the neon sign. He also was commissioned to design Wendover Will for The Stateline Casino in West Wendover, Nevada in 1952.
Denner also designed in 1952 the first seat-down menus for Harman Restaurants, home of the KFC in Salt Lake City and then created the likeness of Col. Harland Sanders for the menus and posterity. Back then the franchise was not established and Harman Restaurants had only two locations in Salt Lake City.
The 1950s were productive and creative for Denner as an art director and graphic designer. From his studio at Denner & Associates located at the corner of Main and Broadway in Salt Lake City, he handled many of the prestigious accounts of those days, such as Walker Bank, Equitable Oil Company, Auerbachs Stores, Harman Restaurants, Dee Restaurants and others. Mr. Denner created oils, watercolors and portraiture for many selected clients like the U.S. Ski and Snowboard Association in Park City and others from his storefront studio in Salt Lake City, Utah. Pat Denner died September 25, 2011 in Salt Lake City, Utah at the age of 87.
Mr. Denner was the subject of a documentary, Howdy Pardner! (directed by George Leon - 2007), which is described as being "about Americana, iconography, outdoor advertising, graphic design and its influence in the popular culture".
# Commander-in-Chief, Strategic Forces Command

The Commander-in-Chief, Strategic Forces Command is the head of the Strategic Forces Command, the integrated tri-service command responsible for the management and administration of India's tactical and strategic nuclear weapons stockpile.
The current Commander-in-Chief is Vice Admiral Suraj Berry who took command on 6 October 2023 as the 13th CinC SFC.

## History

The Strategic Forces Command (SFC) was created on 4 January 2003 by the Government of India under Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Part of the Nuclear Command Authority, the SFC manages and administers all strategic forces by exercising complete command and control over nuclear assets.
The Cabinet Committee on Security approved the appointment of a Commander-in-Chief, Strategic Forces Command, to manage and administer all Strategic Forces. Air Marshal Teja Mohan Asthana was appointed the first commander-in-chief.

## Organisation

The CinC SFC is a Three-star rank officer from the three Services in rotation. The CinC reports directly to the Chief of Defence Staff (India) (CDS). He is assisted by the Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the command, also a three-star officer.

## List of commanders
### List of CinC by branches of service

Army : 2 Navy : 4 Air Force : 7
# WeatherBug

WeatherBug is a brand based in New York City that provides location-based advertising to businesses. WeatherBug consists of a mobile app reporting live and forecast data on hyperlocal weather to consumer users.

## History

Originally owned by Automated Weather Source, the WeatherBug brand was founded by Bob Marshall and other partners in 1993. It started in the education market by selling weather tracking stations and educational software to public and private schools and then used the data from the stations on their website. Later, the company began partnering with TV stations so that broadcasters could use WeatherBug's local data and camera shots in their weather reports.
In 2000, the WeatherBug desktop application and website were launched. Later, the company launched WeatherBug and WeatherBug Elite as smartphone apps for iOS and Android, which won an APPY app design award in 2013. The company also sells a lightning tracking safety system that is used by schools and parks in southern Florida and elsewhere.
The company used lightning detection sensors throughout Guinea in Africa to track storms as they develop and has more than 50 lightning detection sensors in Brazil. Earth Networks received The Award for Outstanding Services to Meteorology by a Corporation in 2014 from the American Meteorological Society for "developing innovative lightning detection data products that improve severe-storm monitoring and warnings."
WeatherBug announced in 2004 it had been certified to display the TRUSTe privacy seal on its website. In 2005, Microsoft AntiSpyware flagged the application as a low-risk spyware threat. According to the company, the desktop application is not spyware because it is incapable of tracking users' overall Web use or deciphering anything on their hard drive.
In early 2011, AWS Convergence Technologies, Inc. (formerly Automated Weather Source) changed its name to Earth Networks, Inc.
In April 2013, WeatherBug was the second most popular weather information service on the Internet, behind only The Weather Channel's Web site, and ahead of the sites run by Weather Underground and AccuWeather.
In November 2016, it was announced that xAd acquired WeatherBug from Earth Networks.
In June 2017, xAd rebranded as GroundTruth to reflect a change in company focus from advertising to media and data services.

## Mobile application

The company developed WeatherBug, a mobile application of their service for Android, iOS and Windows Phone platforms. Spark is a component of the WeatherBug app that reports where the nearest lightning strike is to the user based on data from the Total Lightning Network (run by WeatherBug's former owner, Earth Networks) and your phone's GPS location.
WeatherBug is a mobile application created by WeatherBug for Android and iOS platforms. An iPhone version was available in October 2007, and the Android version was released in November 2008 and 2009.
# Calathella

Calathella is a genus of fungi in the mushroom family Marasmiaceae. According to the Dictionary of the Fungi (10th edition, 2008), the genus contains nine species found in Europe and North America. The genus was circumscribed by the English mycologist Derek Reid in 1964.

## Description

The genus contains fungi that produce small tubular or cup-shaped cyphelloid fruit bodies. The fruit bodies are characterized by encrusted surface hairs with rounded tips, uniform basidia (swollen at the base), and spores that range in shape from oblong-elliptical to cylindrical.