# 1899 CAHL season

The 1899 CAHL season was the inaugural season of the Canadian Amateur Hockey League. Teams played an eight-game schedule. The Montreal Shamrocks were the league champion with a record of seven wins and one loss. Both the Shamrocks and the Montreal Victorias won Stanley Cup challenges to retain the Stanley Cup for the league.

## Season
### Highlights

The January 26 game between Montreal and Quebec was protested because it was alleged that the referee, Fred Chittick, Ottawa's goalkeeper, was drunk. The game was rescheduled for February 14, to be played in Ottawa, but in the end, Quebec declined to play the game.
On February 4, when Shamrocks defeated Quebec at Montreal by a score of 13–4, Harry Trihey scored 10 goals.
The Victorias defeated Ottawa at Montreal on February 11, by a score of 16–0. Fred Chittick attempted to score by himself, rushing the length of the ice from his net, without success.
The race for the championship was decided on March 1, when Shamrocks defeated the Victorias 1–0. Eight thousand people are recorded as being in attendance, thousands of dollars was wagered and Harry Trihey of Shamrocks scored the deciding goal.
After losing their first six matches, Quebec withdrew from the rest of the schedule, forfeiting their last two games.

### Final standing

| Team | Games Played | Wins | Losses | Ties | Goals For | Goals Against |
| Montreal Shamrocks | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 21 |
| Montreal Victorias | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 44 | 23 |
| Ottawa Hockey Club | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 43 |
| Montreal Hockey Club | 8 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 30 | 29 |
| Quebec Hockey Club | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 12 | 31 |

### Exhibitions

During the season, the Shamrocks travelled to New York City to play two games against the New York Hockey Club. After the season, the Shamrocks travelled to Nova Scotia and New Brunswick to play exhibitions. On March 7, the Shamrocks played the Halifax Crescents to a 1–1 draw, and on March 9, defeated the Crescents 4–2. On March 10, the Shamrocks played the Saint John Mohawks in Saint John, New Brunswick, defeating the Mohawks by a 5–0 score.
The Victorias travelled to New York City to play the Brooklyn Skating Club. The Victorias defeated Brooklyn 5–2 on March 10 at St. Nicholas Rink. The Shamrocks, after the Cup challenge of Queen's, travelled to New York. On March 16, the Shamrocks defeated the All-New-York team 5–2. The Shamrocks then played Brooklyn on March 18, winning over Brooklyn 9–7.

## Stanley Cup challenges
### Victorias vs. Winnipeg

Montreal received another challenge from the MHA's Winnipeg Victorias. This time, it was decided that they would play a two-game total goals series in February 1899.
The first game was won by Montreal 2–1. Winnipeg's captain Dan Bain injured his eye and did not play in the second game due to hemorrhaging behind the eye.
The second game ended in controversy. With Montreal leading the game 3–2 with about 12 minutes left in the game, Montreal's Bob MacDougall violently slashed Winnipeg's Tony Gingras. As Gingras was carried off the ice, referee Bill Findlay only called Macdougall for a two-minute minor. Angry that he should have been accessed a larger penalty, Winnipeg went into their dressing room in protest. Insulted, Findlay abruptly went home, but returned after officials followed him on a sleigh and persuaded him to return. Once back at the rink, the referee gave Winnipeg 15 minutes to return to the ice themselves. They refused and thus Findlay disqualified the team and declared Montreal the winners. 4,000 were attending the Winnipeg Auditorium rink to hear returns of the game by telegraph.
| Date | Winning Team | Score | Losing Team | Location |
| February 15, 1899 | Montreal Victorias | 2–1 | Winnipeg Victorias | Montreal Arena, Montreal |
| February 18, 1899 | Montreal Victorias | 3–2 | Winnipeg Victorias | Montreal Arena, Montreal |
| Montreal wins total goals series 5 goals to 3 |||||
February 15 :
| Winnipeg | 1 | at | Victorias | 2 |
| George Merritt | | G | Gordon Lewis | |
| Bobby Benson | | P | Graham Drinkwater, Capt | 1 |
| Charles Johnstone | | CP | Mike Grant | |
| Tony Gingras | 1 | F | Cam Davidson | |
| Dan Bain | | F | Ernie McLea | |
| Jack Armytage, Capt | | F | Robert MacDougall | 1 |
| Attie Howard | | F | Russell Bowie | |
| Colin "Tote" Campbell | | sub | | |
| Referee – J. Findlay |||||
February 18 :
| Winnipeg | 2 | at | Victorias | 3 |
| George Merritt | | G | Gordon Lewis | |
| Bobby Benson | | P | Graham Drinkwater, Capt | |
| Charles Johnstone | | CP | Mike Grant | |
| Tony Gingras | | F | Cam Davidson | |
| Colin "Tote" Campbell | | F | Ernie McLea | |
| Jack Armytage, Capt | 1 | F | Robert McDougall | 2 |
| Attie Howard | 1 | F | Russell Bowie | 1 |
| Referee – J. Findlay |||||
The Stanley Cup passed from the Montreal Victorias to the Montreal Shamrocks as champions of the league March 4, 1899.

### Shamrocks vs. Queens

The Shamrocks defended the trophy against Queen's University of Kingston, Ontario. The game was played half under Ontario rules and half under CAHL rules.
| Date | Winning Team | Score | Losing Team | Location |
| March 14, 1899 | Montreal Shamrocks | 6–2 | Queen's University | Montreal Arena |
March 14, 1899 :
| Queens | 2 | at | Shamrocks | 6 |
| R.C. Hiscock | | G | James H. McKenna | |
| Guy Curtis | | P | Frank Tansey, Capt | |
| J. Ward Merrill | | CP | Frank Wall | |
| Jock Harty | | F | Harry Trihey | 3 |
| George Dalton | 1 | F | Arthur Farrell | 2 |
| Robert R. Carr-Harris | 1 | F | Fred Scanlan | 1 |
| Knox Walkem | | F | Jack P. Brannen | |
| Referee – Harvey Pulford |||||

## Schedule and results

| Month | Day | Visitor | Score | Home | Score |
| Jan. | 7 | Quebec | 1 | Montreal | 7 |
| Jan. | 7 | Shamrocks | 3 | Ottawa | 4 |
| Jan. | 10 | Victorias | 4 | Montreal | 2 |
| Jan. | 14 | Quebec | 1 | Ottawa | 3 |
| Jan. | 14 | Shamrocks | 4 | Montreal | 3 |
| Jan. | 21 (†) | Montreal | 1 | Quebec | 2 |
| Jan. | 21 | Shamrocks | 5 | Victorias | 2 |
| Jan. | 28 | Ottawa | 1 | Montreal | 5 |
| Jan. | 28 | Victorias | 5 | Quebec | 4 |
| Feb. | 4 | Quebec | 4 | Shamrocks | 13 |
| Feb. | 4 | Victorias | 7 | Ottawa | 5 |
| Feb. | 8 | Shamrocks | 4 | Montreal | 3 |
| Feb. | 11 | Ottawa | 0 | Victorias | 16 |
| Feb. | 11 | Shamrocks | 3 | Quebec | 2 |
| Feb. | 18 | Montreal | 4 | Ottawa | 5 |
| Feb. | 25 | Victorias | 10 | Montreal | 6 |
| Mar. | 1 | Victorias | 0 | Shamrocks | 1 |
| Mar. | 4 (††) | Ottawa | 3 | Shamrocks | 7 |
| Mar. | ‡ | Ottawa | | Quebec | |
| Mar. | ¿ | Quebec | | Victorias | |
† Montreal refused to continue with 12 minutes to play. Game was to be replayed on February 14, but Quebec declined and the game was defaulted.
†† Shamrocks clinch league championship.
‡ defaulted to Ottawa
¿ defaulted to Victorias

## Player statistics
### Goaltending averages

Note GP = Games played, GA = Goals against, SO = Shutouts, GAA = Goals against average
| Name | Club | GP | GA | SO | GAA |
| Lewis, Gordon | Victorias | 3 | 7 | 1 | 2.3 |
| McKenna, James H. | Shamrocks | 8 | 21 | 1 | 2.6 |
| Collins, Herb | Montreal | 6 | 19 | | 3.2 |
| Richardson, Frank | Victorias | 4 | 16 | | 4.0 |
| Hutton, John Bouse | Ottawa | 2 | 11 | | 5.5 |
| Stocking, Frank | Quebec | 4 | 24 | | 6.0 |
| Chittick, Fred | Ottawa | 5 | 32 | | 6.4 |
| O'Meara, Mark | Quebec | 1 | 7 | | 7.0 |
| Munro, Fred | Montreal | 1 | 10 | | 10.0 |

### Leading scorers

Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals scored
| Name | Club | GP | G |
| Trihey, Harry | Shamrocks | 7 | 19 |
| McKerrow, Clare | Montreal | 4 | 12 |
| Bowie, Russell | Victorias | 7 | 11 |
| Davidson, Cam | Victorias | 7 | 9 |
| Farrell, Arthur | Shamrocks | 8 | 8 |
| Brannen, Jack | Shamrocks | 8 | 8 |
| McDougall, Bob | Victorias | 2 | 7 |
| Ewing, Jack | Victorias | 5 | 7 |
| Roger, Mac | Ottawa | 5 | 6 |
| Christmas, Billy | Montreal | 4 | 5 |

## Stanley Cup engravings
### Players
#### Forwards

* Russell Bowie
* Douglas Acer^@
* Cam Davidson^
* Jack Ewing^
* Robert MacDougall^
* Ernie McLea^
* Fred McRobie^

#### Defencemen

* Graham Drinkwater (point – captain)
* Mike Grant (cover point)

#### Goaltenders

* Gordon Lewis (goal)
* Frank Richardson (goal-playing coach)
^ – unknown who played center, rover, right wing, and left wing, so the players are listed as forwards @ – missing from the team picture

### Coaching and administrative staff

* Handbury C. Budden (president)&
* Frank Howard Wilson (Hon. President)
* J. Stafford Bishop (Sectary/Treasurer)&
& – 2 non-players first names are unknown

### Players
#### Forwards

* Jack P. Brannen (rover)^
* Arthur Farrell (center)^
* Fred Scanlan (left wing)^
* Harry Trihey (center/right wing – captain)
* John Dobby (forward)^
* Charles Hoerner (forward)^

#### Defencemen

* Frank Tansey (point)
* Frank Wall (cover point)

#### Goaltenders

* Jim McKenna
^ – unknown who played center, right wing and left wing, so the players are listed as forwards † – only the trainers were included on the team picture, these are the other official non-players with Montreal Shamrocks in 1899

### Coaching and administrative staff

* Harry W. McLaughlin(president), C.M. Hart† (vice-president)&
* W.H. Kearney† (Director)&, C.F. Smith† (director)&
* Barney Dunphy (Coach/Trainer), C. Foley (ass't trainer)&
* All non-players first names are unknown except for the coach and president.
& – unknown first name