OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Donald Ferguson Brown

Donald Ferguson Brown (June 30, 1903 – October 8, 1959) was a Canadian politician, barrister and lawyer. He was born in Petrolia, Ontario, Canada. He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada as a Member of the Liberal Party in the 1945 election to represent the riding of Essex West. He was re-elected in the elections of 1949, 1953, 1957 and defeated in the election of 1958. During his federal political career, he was a member of various committees including: Chairperson of the Special Committee appointed to consider Bill no. 305 : An act respecting immigration, Co-Chair of the Joint Committee on Capital and Corporal Punishment and Lotteries and a member of the Joint Committee on Old Age Security. He died in 1959.
# Brent Sadler

Brent Sadler (born 1950 in Manchester) is a former CNN Senior International Correspondent.

## Early life

Brent is the son of Philip Sadler. He has a half-brother. He was educated at the Royal Masonic School for Boys and Harris College, Preston, now the school of Journalism, Media and Communication, University of Central Lancashire, where he gained a Diploma in Journalism Studies.

## Career

After his studies, Sadler worked as a reporter for the Harrow Observer and Reading Evening Post, and then for Southern Television in Southampton, UK, Westward Television in Plymouth, UK and HTV Bristol. In 1981, he moved to ITN where he was promoted from the position of a news reporter to the position of Middle East correspondent. In 1991, he joined CNN where he spent two decades covering the world but spent most of his time in the Middle East. In 2009, he became a presenter for the program ‘Inside the Middle East’ on the CNN network.
Sadler is perhaps best known for his work in covering the Gulf Wars while he was ITN's Middle East Correspondent and later CNN's Beirut Bureau Chief. He has covered wars in Chad, Libya, Uganda, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Israel, Iraqi Kurdistan and the Falklands.

## Awards

Sadler has won numerous individual and team awards over his career. He won the RTS Regional News Award in 1980, the RTS International News Award in 1987 and with the ITN team, won the BAFTA for the quality of coverage while in Lebanon in 1983. While with CNN his team won the Emmy for their program ‘Saving Somalia’. He has reported from around the world on many conflicts and won a BAFTA award for Best Actuality Coverage of the Gulf War and an Overseas Press Club of America Award for Meritorious Reporting.

## Personal life

Brent has a daughter with his first wife, Janis Christmas, whom he divorced in the mid-1970s. He has another daughter, born in 1989, with his second wife, Debby, whom he married in 1985. He married his third wife, author Tess Stimson, on 17 July 1993. They have two sons, the first born in 1994. Sadler married his fourth wife, Dr Jelena Anicic, a former News Producer for CNN, in 2003.
# The Cup (1999 film)

The Cup (Tibetan: ཕོར་པ། or Phörpa) is a 1999 Tibetan-language film written and directed by Khyentse Norbu in his feature directorial debut. The plot involves two young football-crazed Tibetan refugee novice monks who desperately try to obtain a television for their remote Himalayan monastery to watch the 1998 FIFA World Cup final.
The Cup was Bhutan's first-ever submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Film, but it was not nominated.

## Plot

Two young Tibetan refugees arrive at a monastery in exile in India. Its serene atmosphere is disrupted by soccer fever, the chief instigator being a young student, the soccer enthusiast Orgyen. Determined to see the finals of the 1998 World Cup between France and Brazil, he sets out to organize the rental of a TV set for the monastery. The journey is a test of solidarity, resourcefulness, and friendship for the students and monks.

## Production

The Cup was shot in the Tibetan refugee village Bir in India (Himachal Pradesh) (almost entirely between Chokling Gompa and Elu Road).
Producer Jeremy Thomas had developed a relationship with Norbu when he was an advisor on Bertolucci's Little Buddha. Thomas later remembered his experience making the film:
   The director Khyentse Norbu is a Tibetan Lama who went to NYC film school, and wanted to make a movie, and I had become friendly with him. There was this charming story, which was a teaching for him but a story for everyone else, about little monks and the World Cup. It was shown in Director’s Fortnight at Cannes, and we brought a lot of Tibetans to the screening, and it was well received and sold all over the world. It was a very happy story for everybody involved.

## Release

The Cup was released to DVD on November 13, 2007, in North America by Festival Media (IBFF). The DVD was mastered from a new direct-to-digital transfer from the original film, and includes a bonus documentary entitled Inside The Cup, featuring the director discussing the film, cinema in general and Buddhist philosophy, along with outtakes from the film. There is also a director's commentary audio track.

## Reception

Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported a rating of 85% approval.
Tom Dawson from BBC wrote, "an immensely likeable and engaging work, filled with genuine humour, and in which the universal themes - the conflict between ancient traditions and modernization, the value of any human endeavor - emerge naturally from the straightforward storyline."
Roger Ebert that given the movie a three-star rating, commented, "The film has a distinctly Western feel in its timing and character development; it's not an inaccessible exercise in impenetrable mysteries, but a delightful demonstration of how spirituality can coexist quite happily with an intense desire for France to defeat Brazil."
# Nuh ibn Asad

Nuh ibn Asad (نوح بن اسد; d. 841/842) was a Samanid ruler of Samarkand (819-841/2). He was a son of Asad.
In 819, Nuh was granted authority over the city of Samarkand by Caliph Al-Ma'mun's governor of Khurasan, Ghassan ibn 'Abbad, as a reward for his support against the rebel Rafi' ibn Laith. In 839/840, Nuh captured Isfijab and constructed a wall around it to protect the city from the nomadic pagan Turks living near the borders of the Samanid state. Nuh continued to rule over the city until his death in 841 or 842. Abdallah, the governor of Khurasan, then appointed two of Nuh's brothers, Yahya and Ahmad, to jointly rule over Samarkand.

## Sources

* Frye, R.N. (1975). "The Sāmānids". In Frye, R.N. (ed.). The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 136–161. ISBN 0-521-20093-8.
| Preceded by: None | Samanid Ruler (in Samarkand) 819–841/2 | Followed by: Yahya and Ahmad |
* This biography of an Iranian ruler or member of a royal family is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* e
* This article related to Central Asian history is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Nenad Đukanović

Nenad Đukanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Ненад Ђукановић; born 9 June 1971) is a Serbian retired footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

In his early career, Đukanović played in the Yugoslav Second League for GOŠK-Jug (1989–90), Sutjeska Nikšić (1990–91), and Radnički Beograd (1991–92). He later played for Čukarički in the First League of FR Yugoslavia.
In the summer of 1996, Đukanović signed for Partizan. He won the league title in his debut season with the club. In the 1998 winter transfer window, Đukanović moved abroad to Spain and joined Segunda División club Hércules.
In early 2000, Đukanović returned to FR Yugoslavia and rejoined Čukarički. He later briefly played for Železnik, before returning to Čukarički. In the 2003 winter transfer window, Đukanović moved to city rivals Rad, but failed to help them avoid relegation.

## Honours
### Partizan

* First League of FR Yugoslavia: 1996–97
# Francesco Di Nunzio

Francesco Di Nunzio (born 8 November 1985) is an Italian professional footballer who plays for Afragolese, as a central defender.

## Club career

After appearing for Lega Pro sides, Di Nunzio joined Serie B club S.S. Juve Stabia on 14 July 2013. He appeared in more than 100 matches for his previous club, Sorrento Calcio.
On 31 August Di Nunzio made his division debut, starting in a 1–2 home loss against Spezia Calcio.
On 5 September 2018, he joined a Serie D club Turris.
# Marcelina Almeida

Marcelina Almeida (c. 1830 – 1880), was an Argentine-born Uruguayan writer living in Montevideo, since she was young. Almeida used the pseudonyms Abel and Reine mi bella acclamada (anagram of her full name) to sign her contributions in publications of the time. Her work, Por una fortuna una cruz, is considered the first Uruguayan feminist novel.

## Biography

Marcelina Almeida Abel was born in Argentina, ca. 1830. In a poem dedicated to Almeida, Francisco Acuña de Figueroa describes her as Uruguayan by adoption, born in Argentina.
Almeida's romantic novel Por una fortuna una cruz was published in Montevideo in 1860. Its central theme is "the forced marriage of a fifteen-year-old girl with a twenty-five-year-old man". The work generated an intense debate in the Montevideo press of the time. Not only was the literary quality of it discussed, but also the fact that a woman writer questioned the institution of marriage. Almeida was the target of virulent personal attacks, many under pseudonyms. Virginia Cánova, a researcher based in Sweden, explains that "in her adherence to the liberal feminism of the Enlightenment and cultural feminism, the author develops the theme of the lack of rights of women, of their eternal minority protected by men, particularly the forced marriage negotiated by the father of the young woman. She presents different situations of oppression caused by the permanent minority of the woman".
In 1991, Cánova found a copy of the novel in the National Library of Uruguay, tracing works that did not appear in Uruguayan literary history. The finding prompted a limited reissue of the work, thanks to an agreement between the National Library of Uruguay and the Department of Literature of the University of Gothenburg, which includes the study "The origins of feminism in Uruguay." In this study, Cánova concludes that "(...) we can locate the origins of the feminist movement in the early stages of the 19th century and not as had been affirmed until now, in the early 20th century; and, as for female writers, we already see that María Eugenia Vaz Ferreira and Delmira Agustini were not the precursors, but Marcelina Almeida and others, like Adela Correge with her work Tula y Elena o sea el orgullo y la modestia (1885)". 8
Almeida also published poems, a short story, and articles during the period of 1860-61 in the Semanario Uruguayo and poems, between 1862 and 1863, in the literary magazine La Aurora de Montevideo.
Almeida died ca. 1880.
# William Higgins (English cricketer)

William Higgins (12 December 1850 – 8 April 1926) was an English cricketer. He played six first-class matches for Marylebone Cricket Club between 1870 and 1873.
# FASEB Excellence in Science Award

The Excellence in Science Award was established by the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) in 1989 to recognize outstanding achievement by women in biological science. All women who are members of one or more of the societies of FASEB are eligible for nomination. Nominations recognize a woman whose career achievements have contributed significantly to further our understanding of a particular discipline by excellence in research.
The award includes a $10,000 unrestricted research grant, funded by Eli Lilly and Company.

## Award recipients

Source: FASEB Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
* 1989 Marian Koshland
* 1990 Elizabeth Hay
* 1991 Ellen Vitetta
* 1992 Bettie Sue Masters
* 1993 Susan Leeman
* 1994 Lucille Shapiro
* 1995 Philippa Marrack
* 1996 Zena Werb
* 1997 Claude Klee
* 1998 Eva Neer
* 1999 Helen Blau
* 2000 Peng Loh
* 2001 Laurie Glimcher
* 2002 Phyllis Wise
* 2003 Joan A. Steitz
* 2004 Janet Rossant
* 2005 Anita Roberts
* 2006 Marilyn Farquhar and Elaine Fuchs
* 2007 Frances Arnold
* 2008 Mina J. Bissell
* 2009 Susan L. Lindquist
* 2010 Susan S. Taylor
* 2011 Gail R. Martin
* 2012 Susan R. Wessler
* 2013 Terry Orr-Weaver
* 2014 Kathryn V. Anderson
* 2015 Diane Griffin
* 2016 Bonnie Bassler
* 2017 Diane Mathis
* 2018 Lynne E. Maquat
* 2019 Barbara B. Kahn
* 2020 :
       Lifetime Achievement : Brigid Hogan
       Mid-Career Investigator : Aviv Regev
       Early-Career Investigator : Karen Schindler
* 2021:
       Lifetime Achievement : M. Celeste Simon
       Mid-Career Investigator : Valentina Greco
       Early-Career Investigator : Cigall Kadoch
* 2022:
       Lifetime Achievement : Arlene H. Sharpe
       Mid-Career Investigator : Sallie R. Permar
       Early-Career Investigator : Smita Krishnaswamy
* 2023:
       Lifetime Achievement : Elaine S. Jaffe
       Mid-Career Investigator : Paola Arlotta
       Early-Career Investigator : Diana Libuda
# Hydrogen telluride

Hydrogen telluride is the inorganic compound with the formula H$_2$Te. A hydrogen chalcogenide and the simplest hydride of tellurium, it is a colorless gas. Although unstable in ambient air, the gas can exist long enough to be readily detected by the odour of rotting garlic at extremely low concentrations; or by the revolting odour of rotting leeks at somewhat higher concentrations. Most compounds with Te–H bonds (tellurols) are unstable with respect to loss of H$_2$. H$_2$Te is chemically and structurally similar to hydrogen selenide, both are acidic. The H–Te–H angle is about 90°. Volatile tellurium compounds often have unpleasant odours, reminiscent of decayed leeks or garlic.

## Synthesis

Electrolytic methods have been developed.
H$_2$Te can also be prepared by hydrolysis of the telluride derivatives of electropositive metals. The typical hydrolysis is that of aluminium telluride:
    Al$_2$Te$_3$ + 6 H$_2$O → 2 Al(OH)$_3$ + 3 H$_2$Te
Other salts of Te$^{2−}$ such as MgTe and sodium telluride can also be used. Na$_2$Te can be made by the reaction of Na and Te in anhydrous ammonia. The intermediate in the hydrolysis, HTe$^−$ , can be isolated as salts as well. NaHTe can be made by reducing tellurium with NaBH $_4$.
Hydrogen telluride cannot be efficiently prepared from its constituent elements, in contrast to H$_2$Se.

## Properties

H $_2$Te is an endothermic compound, degrading to the elements at room temperature:
    H $_2$Te → H $_2$ + Te
Light accelerates the decomposition. It is unstable in air, being oxidized to water and elemental tellurium:
    2 H $_2$Te + O $_2$ → 2 H $_2$O + 2 Te
It is almost as acidic as phosphoric acid (K$_a$ = 8.1×10$^{−3}$), having a K$_a$ value of about 2.3×10$^{−3}$. It reacts with many metals to form tellurides.
# Enrique Rambal

Enrique Rambal (8 May 1924 – 15 December 1971) was a Spanish-Mexican actor. He appeared in more than 60 films between 1952 and 1971. Enrique had married actresses Mercedes Borque and Lucy Gallardo.

## Selected filmography

* The Martyr of Calvary (1952)
* Tehuantepec (1954)
* Spring in the Heart (1956)
* El hombre y el monstruo (1958)
* Love in the Shadows (1960)
* Adventures of Joselito and Tom Thumb (1960)
* Young People (1961)
* La mujer dorada
* The Exterminating Angel (1962)
* La casa de las muchachas (1969)
# Claude-Marie Dubufe

Claude-Marie-Paul Dubufe (1790–1864) a French historical, genre and portrait painter, was born in Paris in 1790, and studied under Jacques-Louis David. His subjects were at first classical, and then scriptural. He then gave himself up to the painting of genre pictures and portraits. His reputation rests chiefly on his portraits, of which he produced a large number. Dubufe, who was the last representative of the school of David, died at Selle-Saint-Cloud in 1864.

## Works

* A Roman suffering starvation with his family rather than touch a sum of money entrusted to him. 1810.
* Christ allaying the tempest. 1819.
* Apollo and Cyparissus. 1822. (Musée Calvet - Avignon)
* The Birth of the Duke of Bordeaux. 1824. (Orleans Museum.)
* The Passage of the Bidassoa. 1824.
* Four frescoes representing 'Egypt,' &c. (Conseil d'État, Paris.)
* The Surprise. 1828. (National Gallery, London.)
* Portrait of Louis Philippe.
* Portrait of General Montesquiou-Fezenzac (Versailles).
* Portrait of Nicholas Koechlin. 1841.
* Portrait of the Queen of the Belgians.
* Portrait of Virginie de Ternant (Marquise de Dansville-Sur-Meuse) (False River, Louisiana).
* Portrait of Marius Claude Vincent de Ternant (False River, Louisiana).
* Portrait of Marie Virginie Avegno (nee' de Ternant) (False River, Louisiana).
* Portrait of Julie Euriphile de Ternant (False River, Louisiana).
* Portrait of Micaela Almonester, Baroness de Pontalba. 1841.

## Gallery

* The Dubufe family in 1820 by Claude-Marie Dubufe, with the artist at the right, now in the Louvre. The child in the middle (his son, Édouard) also became a painter
* Louise of Orléans
* Anne-Louise Alix de Montmorency, with her daughter, ca. 1840
* Eleonor Jenkinson
# Igor Kozoš

Igor Kozoš (Serbian Cyrillic: Игор Козош; born 4 August 1974) is a Serbian footballer who plays as a right-back for amateur club Hajduk 1950.

## Career

During his journeyman career, Kozoš played for numerous clubs, having multiple stints with Mladost Apatin and Hajduk Kula. He also spent some time abroad in Hungary (Szeged) and Poland (Hutnik Kraków). After he become a coach for the younger generation ages from 16 to 20 Kids say he was one of the best coaches they ever had.
# Francesco Failli

Francesco Failli (born 16 December 1983 in Montevarchi) is an Italian former professional road bicycle racer, who competed professionally between 2004 and 2014 for the De Nardi–Piemme Telekom, Naturino–Sapore di Mare, Liquigas, Acqua & Sapone and Neri Sottoli teams. He now competes in mountain bike racing, with the Cicli Taddei team.

## Major results
### 2003

    3rd Gran Premio della Liberazione
    4th Ruota d'Oro

### 2004

    4th Giro di Romagna
    5th Giro del Friuli
    8th Overall UNIQA Classic

### 2005

    2nd GP Fred Mengoni
    8th Giro di Toscana

### 2006

    5th Overall Tour of Qinghai Lake
    9th Tour du Haut Var

### 2008

    1st Stage 6 Settimana Ciclistica Lombarda
    3rd Overall Giro della Provincia di Reggio Calabria
    6th GP Città di Camaiore
    6th GP Industria & Commercio di Prato
    8th Coppa Sabatini
    9th Giro d'Oro
    9th Memorial Cimurri
    9th Giro del Lazio
    10th Giro di Lombardia

### 2009

    3rd Giro della Provincia di Reggio Calabria
    6th GP Nobili Rubinetterie
    8th Coppa Agostoni

### 2010

    4th Trofeo Melinda
    9th Overall Giro della Provincia di Reggio Calabria
    10th GP Industria e Commercio Artigianato Carnaghese

### 2012

    5th Coppa Sabatini
    6th Trofeo Melinda
    10th Coppa Agostoni

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
| Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | 91 | 65 | DNF | 58 | — |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | 123 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Walgrove, West Virginia

Walgrove is an unincorporated community in Kanawha County, in the U.S. state of West Virginia.

## History

A post office called Walgrove was established in 1917, and remained in operation until 1937. The community was named for a grove of walnut trees near the original town site.
# William J. Leggett

Reverend William James Leggett (October 12, 1848 – October 28, 1925) was an American college football player who was the team captain of Rutgers in the first college football game.
Leggett was born on October 12, 1848, in Ghent, New York. He went to high school at Claverack and attended college at Rutgers University as well as New Brunswick Theological Seminary. In 1869, he organized a football team of Rutgers classmates to play against Princeton University. He was named captain by his teammates. Shortly before the game started, Leggett and William S. Gummere, the Princeton captain, developed the rules of play. Under the guidance of Leggett, Rutgers won the first game in football history 6 to 4. In the second game, Rutgers would lose to Princeton 0 to 8. He graduated from Rutgers 1872. In 1875, Leggett became a pastor, which was his occupation until 1917. After 1917 he became the vice president of the Dutch Reformed Church where he would serve until his death in 1925. Leggett died on October 28, 1925, in Nyack, New York, from a stroke. He was 77 at the time of his death. He was inducted into the Rutgers Athletics Hall of Fame in 1989.
# E. D. Smith

Ernest D'Israeli Smith (December 8, 1853 – October 15, 1948) was a Canadian businessman and politician who founded a food company that bears his name.

## Life

He was born in the hamlet of Winona, part of Saltfleet Township (which became Stoney Creek) on Ontario's Niagara Peninsula. His wife, Christina Ann Smith, was the first president of the Women’s Institute in Stoney Creek, which was also organized by Adelaide Hoodless and Erland and Janet Lee.
In his mature years, Smith relied on his sons to spearhead new business ventures. An expansion to Britain was foiled by the start of the First World War, and continued fruit sales in Canada were reduced by the Great Depression of the 1930s. Consequently, the company concentrated on exporting tomato production since it was more of a staple than fruit.
His farms were a place where women worked during the First World War as part of the Women's Work on the Land program. This program brought female university students onto farms during the summer to help with food production.
After the start of the Second World War, E.D. Smith & Sons Ltd. acquired the Canadian rights to H.P. Sauce Ltd. of Britain, and in 1948, the latter's subsidiary, Lea & Perrins Ltd. On October 15, 1948, E.D. Smith died. The private company bearing his name was sold to Imperial Capital in 2001. In October 2007, it became a wholly owned subsidiary of TreeHouse Foods, Inc. Its current product line includes jams & spreads, syrups, pie fillings, ketchup, sauces, and salad dressings.
The E.D. Smith archives and collection (family and factory) are currently housed in the Erland Lee Museum in Stoney Creek

## Political career

Smith was elected to the House of Commons of Canada as the Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Wentworth South in 1900. Under redistribution, four years later, Smith was re-elected as MP for the combined constituency of Wentworth, which covered all of Wentworth County outside Hamilton. He won a by-election in 1905.
Smith was appointed to the Senate in 1913 and served until he resigned in 1946, just two years before his death.
vte1900 Canadian federal election: Wentworth South :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Ernest D'Israeli Smith | 2,584 |
| | Liberal | William Oscar Sealey | 2,428 |
# Crepaja

Crepaja (Serbian Cyrillic: Црепаја, pronounced) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Kovačica municipality, in the South Banat District, Vojvodina province, about 18km north from Pančevo. The village has a Serb ethnic majority (88.15%) and its population numbering 3,866 people (2022 census).
The first church in Crepaja was established in 1776, while today's temple was built in 1822. Additions in the later half of the 19th century included three forged metal doors and the iconostasis by Jovan Popović.

## Historical population

* 1961: 5,516
* 1971: 5,289
* 1981: 5,369
* 1991: 5,128
* 2002: 4,855
* 2023: 3,786
# Kimurachelys

Kimurachelys is an extinct genus of chelonioid that inhabited Alberta during the Campanian stage of the Late Cretaceous epoch. It is a monotypic genus known from a single species, K. slobodae.