OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Turriff Advertiser

The Turriff Advertiser (nicknamed "The Squeak") is a paid-for weekly newspaper in Turriff, Aberdeenshire, founded in 1933 and published by W. Peters (Print & Design) Ltd. When it was first published, the paper was called the Turriff & District Advertiser. It is published every Thursday, though it bears a Friday cover date.
The paper covers the town itself and a wide rural area. It is noted for its extensive coverage of the local sports scene, particularly the fortunes of the town's Highland Football League club, Turriff United F.C.
The Turriff Advertiser has two sister papers, the Inverurie Advertiser, published in 1952, and Ellon Advertiser, published in 1957. All of these papers are produced at W. Peters' premises in Turriff. News and sport are local to each, though some features such as the reports on local livestock markets, bulletins from the local MP and MSP (currently David Duguid and Gillian Martin respectively), and the entertainment pages (which mostly focus on forthcoming attractions in the nearest city, Aberdeen), are common to all three.
In June 2019 it was announced that the Turriff Advertiser and its two sister papers, the Inverurie Advertiserand the Ellon Advertiser had been sold to Scottish Provincial Press with the new owners taking control on 1 July 2019.
On 11 December 2019 it was announced that Scottish Provincial Press had gone into administration briefly on Tuesday 10 December 2019 and that the Iliffe Media Group had taken control of the business and the 18 regional titles including the Turriff Advertiser, the company would now trade as Highland News and Media.
# Lee Hwa-si

Lee Hwa-si (born July 22, 1951) is a South Korean actress. While Lee was attending Dongguk University with a major in Korean literature, she was cast to star in Ban Geum-ryeon directed by Kim Ki-young. Lee is commonly referred to as director Kim Ki-young's persona due to her frequent appearances in Kim's films during the 1970s. Lee's acting in Iodo (1977) especially is regarded as a good example to present her own character. But later, Lee's career declined and Lee retired.

## Filmography

*Note; the whole list is referenced.
| Year | English title | Romanization | Director |
| 2009 | A Blind River | Gwihyang | |
| 2007 | Never Forever | Du Beonjjae Sarang | |
| 1981 | Ban Geum-ryeon | Ban Geumryeon | Kim Ki-young |
| 1980 | Not for the World | I sesang dajunda haedo | |
| 1980 | Magnificent Experience | Hwalyeohan gyeongheom | |
| 1979 | Woman of Water | Sunyeo | Kim Ki-young |
| 1979 | The Woman Who Leaves Work in the Morning | Achim-e toegeunhaneun yeoja | |
| 1979 | Neu-mi | Neumi | Kim Ki-young |
| 1978 | Peasants | Heulg | Kim Ki-young |
| 1978 | A Woman After a Killer Butterfly | Sal-innabileul jjochneun yeoja | Kim Ki-young |
| 1977 | I-eoh Island | I-eodo | Kim Ki-young |
| 1976 | Love of Blood Relations | Hyeol-yug-ae | |
| 1974 | Transgression | Pagye | |
# Sa'id ben Hasan of Alexandria

Sa'id ben Hasan of Alexandria (Arabic: سعيد بن حسن الاسكندراني, romanized: Saʿīd bin Ḥasan al-Iskandarī; fl. 13th–14th centuries) was a Jewish convert to Islam.

## Work

Sa'id ben Hasan authored an apologetic tract titled Kitāb Masālik al-Naẓar, composed in Damascus in April 1320. In it, he aims to prove the genuineness of Muhammad's mission using evidence from the Tanakh. Sa'id accuses the Jews of corrupting the Biblical text and substituting other names for those of Muhammad and Ishmael. He also sometimes inserts his own words into Biblical passages when quoting them in Arabic translation.
The book begins with an account of Sa'id's conversion to Islam in May 1298. According to his narrative, while on his deathbed, he had a dream in which a heavenly voice instructed him to recite the surah Al-Fatiha in order to escape death. Sa'id obeyed the command and miraculously recovered.
Sa'id envisioned Islam as the supreme and only religion, and advocated for extreme measures against other beliefs, including the closure of non-Islamic houses of worship.
# Louis Lefèvre‑Gineau

Louis Lefèvre-Gineau (7 March 1751 – 3 February 1829), born at Authe (Ardennes), was a French chemist and scientist.
Of modest origins, a village elder approached d'Étrépigny to give this intelligent child the basics of knowledge that permitted him to shine in the studies of chemistry and of physics that he pursued at Reims then at Paris.
Beginning work with Lavoisier, he studied with him the chemical composition of water. A Deputy under the French Revolution, he was a member of the commission charged to define the metric system and it is he who determined the mass of the kilogram.
From 1786 to 1823, he occupied the chair in mechanics, then general and experimental physics, at the Collège de France, where he was the administrator from 1800 to 1823. He was made a member of the Académie des sciences in 1795. He was made a knight of Ainelle under Napoleon's Empire, in 1808.
in 1825, he built, in the guise of a retreat at Étrépigny a charming little neo-Gothic chateau. He died in 1829, exactly 100 years after another illustrious citizen of the village: the curate Jean Meslier.
# 1973–74 South Pacific cyclone season

The 1973–74 South Pacific cyclone season was an inactive season. In tropical cyclones, it was an average season, but in strength, it was very inactive, with only two severe tropical cyclones.

## Systems
### Severe Tropical Cyclone Natalie–Lottie

This storm initially formed as Natalie, then moved into the Australian region on the same day. Later, it moved back into the South Pacific and was renamed Lottie. High seas caused the ship Uluilakeba to capsize killing more than 85 people. This makes Lottie one of the deadliest tropical cyclones in region in recent decades.

### Tropical Cyclone Rebecca

Rebecca was thought to have had a complex evolution with two low-level circulation centres. It had peak 10-minute sustained windspeeds of 75 km/h (45 mph) and a minimum pressure of 988 hPa (29.18 inHg), before it dissipated during February 28.

### Tropical Cyclone Tina
## Seasonal effects

| Name | Dates | Peak intensity | Peak intensity | Peak intensity | Areas affected | Damage (USD) | Deaths | Refs |
| Name | Dates | Category | Wind speed | Pressure | Areas affected | Damage (USD) | Deaths | Refs |
| SP7301 | November 7 – 11 | Category 1 tropical cyclone | 65 km/h (40 mph) | 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) | | | | |
| Natalie-Lottie | December 1 – 11 | Category 3 severe tropical cyclone | 120 km/h (75 mph) | 965 hPa (28.50 inHg) | | | | |
| Monica | January 15 – 20 | Category 1 tropical cyclone | 65 km/h (40 mph) | 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) | | | | |
| Nessie | January 17 – 22 | Category 1 tropical cyclone | 65 km/h (40 mph) | 990 hPa (29.23 inHg) | | | | |
| Vera | January 21 – 22 | Category 2 tropical cyclone | 100 km/h (65 mph) | 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) | | | | |
| Pam | January 30 – February 8 | Category 4 severe tropical cyclone | 195 km/h (120 mph) | 925 hPa (27.32 inHg) | | | | |
| Rebecca | February 19 – 28 | Category 1 tropical cyclone | 75 km/h (45 mph) | 988 hPa (29.18 inHg) | | | | |
| Zoe | March 14 – 20 | Category 2 tropical cyclone | 100 km/h (65 mph) | 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) | | | | |
| Alice | March 23 – 30 | Category 2 tropical cyclone | 100 km/h (65 mph) | 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) | | | | |
| Tina | April 23 – 28 | Category 2 tropical cyclone | 100 km/h (65 mph) | 980 hPa (28.94 inHg) | | | | |
| Season aggregates |||||||||
| 8 systems | October 19 – April 6 | | 155 km/h (100 mph) | 945 hPa (27.91 inHg) | | | | |
# KTHM College, Nashik

The K.R.T. Arts, B.H. Commerce & A.M. Science College, Nashik, popularly known as KTHM College, Nashik was established in 1969 and is affiliated to University of Pune. The college is situated on a campus on the bank of river Godavari. Maratha Vidya Prasaraka Samaj, Nashik the parent organization of KTHM is the second largest educational institute in Maharashtra.

## Academics

The college offers degree in Arts, Humanities, Politics, Commerce, Science and Computer Science. The college offers undergraduate and postgraduate courses in arts, science and commerce including professional courses in computer science, animation and journalism. Short term courses like Video Production, Foreign Languages are also offered. College also offers the junior college courses in arts, commerce, science and in various vocational streams.
The college also provides facility for distance education and has established study centres of Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) and Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University(YCMOU), Nashik.
# William Gibbes House

The William Gibbes House is a historic house at 64 South Battery in Charleston, South Carolina. Built about 1772, it is one of the nation's finest examples of classical Georgian architecture. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1970.

## Description and history

The Gibbes House is set on the north side of South Battery, at the southern end of the historic Charleston peninsula. It is a two-story wood-frame structure, set on a high stone foundation. It is covered by a hip roof with a front-facing gable, and is sheathed in wooden clapboard siding. The main facade is five bays wide, with a central main entrance that is accessed by stairs descending from the landing on either side, and a service entrance in the basement level between the stairs, set in a segmented-arch opening. The main entrance is set under a broad modillioned pediment, which is supported by four pilasters, with wide sidelight windows between the outer pairs. First-floor windows are framed by pedimented lintels and bracketed sills, while the second-floor windows have flatter cornices. The main roof line is modillioned, as is the gable above, which has a round window at its center.
The interior follows a plan known in Charleston as a "double house". It has four rooms on each floor, two on each side of a central hall, which is an elaborately decorated space with a columned arch and a staircase with a Civil War-era wrought iron railing. Most of its interior stylings are not Georgian but Adamesque, the result of a 1794 restyling. The south parlor spaces are fully paneled. On the second floor is a ballroom with a cove ceiling adorned with plaster medallions and corner fans.
The house lot was purchased by William Gibbes in 1772, and would at that time have included waterfront access. The house was probably built soon afterward, and was certainly completed by 1779. The Smith family purchased the house in 1794, and remodeled portions Adamesque style, including the marble steps in front. The wrought iron balustrade and lantern standards in front are considered among the best ironwork of the Adamesque period in Charleston. After the Civil War, the house was acquired by the widow of Washington Roebling, builder of the Brooklyn Bridge; she extended the building to the north in 1928.
When the house sold for $6.1 million in January 2006, it became the most expensive property to sell on the peninsula to that time. The previous highest sale was for the Col. John Ashe House at 32 South Battery which had sold for $5.1 million in September 2003. The house remained the highest priced house to sell in Charleston until the sale of the Patrick O'Donnell House for $7.2 million.
# George Mungwa

George Mungwa (died 10 March 2002) was a Zambian football coach.

## Career

He served as national team manager in 1996–1997, 1998, and 2000, and also served as head of the Zambia Football Coaches Association.
# Charles Secrétan

Charles Secretan (January 19, 1815 – January 21, 1895) was a Swiss philosopher. He was born on 19 January 1815 in Lausanne, Switzerland, where he also died on 21 January 1895.
Educated in his native town and later under Friedrich Schelling in Munich, he became a professor of philosophy at Lausanne (1838 to 1846), and later at Neuchâtel. In 1866 he returned to his old position at Lausanne.
In 1837 he founded, and for a time edited the Revue Suisse. The object of his writing was to build up a rational, philosophical religion to reconcile the ultimate bases of Christianity with the principles of metaphysical philosophy.

## Works

* La Philosophie de la liberté (1848)
* La Raison et le Christianisme (1863)
* La Civilisation et les croyances (1887)
* Les Droits de l'Humanité (1890)
* Mon Utopie (1892)
* Preface to Le problème de l'immortalité by Emmanuel Pétavel-Olliff (1892)
# Sumbanese woman's ceremonial skirt (Indianapolis Museum of Art)

This early twentieth century woman's ceremonial skirt from the Indonesian island of Sumba is part of the textiles collection of the Indianapolis Museum of Art, which is in Indianapolis, Indiana. Also known as a lau hada, the skirt would have been a nuptial gift for a woman of great social standing, since it is made of imported, machine-woven cotton cloth, glass trade beads, and nassa shells, which were once used as currency.

## Description

This skirt is densely covered in symbolic imagery. The large male and female figures, an ancestral couple, symbolize fertility and the continuity of life. In addition to their elaborate crowns, the couple's wrists, elbows, knees, and ankles are decorated, since the Sumbanese believed those regions to be energy repositories. Their stances are authoritative, with arms raised in prayer. The shrimp and lobsters on the skirt both stand for rebirth, due to their regenerative abilities. The vibrant red of the cloth itself is associated with fertility, blood, earth, and women. This combination of powerful imagery encourages fertility and a good relationship with the spirit world.

## Historical information

A lau hada such as this would be given to a wealthy bride on her wedding day as part of a series of ritualized gifts known as pakiri mbola or "bottom of the basket." They are rarely seen in museums, since the garments were meant to be buried with the woman who received them, announcing her lofty social status in the afterlife.
Although the imagery is deeply traditional, skirts with this level of complexity were not made prior to the nineteenth century. That is when vigorous trade with the Dutch brought in vast quantities of the glass beads and nassa shells necessary to create such a masterpiece.

## Acquisition

This lau hada came to the IMA in 1933 courtesy of the Eliza M. and Sarah L. Niblack Collection. It has the accession number 33.682. It is not currently on view.
# Thomas Greenhill (colonial administrator)

Thomas Greenhill (1611/12 – 4 January 1658) was an English colonial administrator, one of the early pioneers of the East India Company and the Agent of Madras for two terms from 1648 to 1652 and 1655 to 1658.

## Early life

Greenhill arrived in India in 1632 to serve in the company's Masulipatnam factory. During the agency of Thomas Ivie, Greenhill was sent on a mission to the Raja of Chandragiri which resulted in the issue of a new grant in October/November 1645. By this grant, the Raja confirmed an older grant and ceded the village of Narikamedu to the company.

## Tenure as Agent of Madras

Madras was in the grips of a famine (the first famine since the start of British rule in Madras) when Greenhill became Agent in 1648. In September 1648, Greenhill arranged for rice to shipped aboard the ship Blessing from Persia. These fears were, however, short-lived as Madras had completely recovered from the famine by April 1649.
Greenhill's tenure as Agent of Madras was marked by a scandal. A certain Mr. Thomas and Elizabeth Bland laid a charge against Greenhill, that the Agent had fathered an illegitimate child on Elizabeth, whom he had compelled to undergo an abortion in the fifth month of her pregnancy. The charge caused damage to Greenhill's reputation. Later, however, during the course of a trial, Elizabeth admitted that the accusation was false, and made in order to profit by the criminal case against Greenhill.

## Death

Greenhill died in Madras of excessive drinking on 4 January 1658. His is the oldest English tombstone yet discovered in Madras city.
# Drinkard

Drinkard may refer to:

## People

* Emily Drinkard (1933–2024), known as Cissy Houston, American singer
* Roy Drinkard, American businessman
* William C. Drinkard, American chemist

## Other

* Drinkard Sandstone, New Mexico, United States
* The Drinkard Singers, American gospel singing group
# Sheer Islands

The Sheer Islands are Canadian arctic islands that are located in Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada. They are a Baffin Island offshore island group in Hudson Strait. The islands are situated approximately 1 mi (1.6 km) north of Cape Tanfield and form part of the north side of Itivirk Bay.
The group consists of:
* Forder Island, at the northern entrance to Itivirk Bay
* Lee Island, northeast of Forder Island and joined to it at low tide
* Lavoie Island, in the northeast
* Wishart Island, in the northeast.
Kimmirut, Nunavut, an Inuit hamlet, is about 23.2 mi (37.3 km) to the northwest.
# Giovanni Bacci

Giovanni Bacci (7 March 1857 – 9 August 1928) was an Italian journalist and politician. He was one of the main leaders of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI).

## Career

Born in Belforte all'Isauro, near Urbino, Bacci was journalist and director of Rivista di Ferrara and La Provincia di Mantova. In 1903, he became a member of the PSI, and in 1912 he was appointed director of the party's newspaper Avanti!
In 1921, Bacci was elected as secretary of the PSI, which suffered a split that led to the foundation of the Communist Party of Italy. He led the party in the 1921 Italian general election held on 15 May. Under his leadership, the PSI was confirmed as the first party in the country with 24.7% of votes but lost 33 seats. After the election, Bacci resigned as party's leader. After the formation of the Italian fascist dictatorship of Benito Mussolini, Bacci was banned from politics and died few years later in 1928 in Milan.
# Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1972

Sweden was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1972 with the song "Härliga sommardag", written by Håkan Elmquist, and performed by Family Four. The Swedish participating broadcaster, Sveriges Radio (SR), selected its entry through Melodifestivalen 1972. Family Four had already represented Sweden at the 1971 contest.

## Before Eurovision
### Melodifestivalen 1972

Melodifestivalen 1972 was the selection for the 13th song to represent Sweden at the Eurovision Song Contest. It was the 12th time that Sveriges Radio (SR) used this system of picking a song. Approximately 1,000 songs were submitted to SR for the competition. The final was held in the Cirkus in Stockholm on 12 February 1972, presented by Gunilla Marcus and was broadcast on TV1 but was not broadcast on radio.
| Draw | Artist | Song | Songwriter(s) | Place | Points |
| 1 | Östen Warnerbring | "Sån e' du sån e' jag" | Peter Himmelstrand | 2nd | 17 |
| 2 | Sylvia Vrethammar | "Din egen melodi" | Peter Himmelstrand | 10th | 1 |
| 3 | Cornelis Vreeswijk | "Önskar du mig, så önskar jag dig" | Cornelis Vreeswijk | 6th | 8 |
| 4 | Family Four | "Härliga sommardag" | Håkan Elmquist | 1st | 24 |
| 5 | Kisa Magnusson | "Kär och sisådär" | Peter Himmelstrand | 5th | 9 |
| 6 | Lena Andersson | "Säg det med en sång" | Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus, Stig Anderson | 3rd | 12 |
| 7 | Björn Skifs | "Andra kan väl också se" | Anders Henriksson, Claes Dieden, Bo Carlgren | 9th | 4 |
| 8 | Kjerstin Dellert | "Kärlek behöver inga ord" | Curt Peterson, Marcus Österdahl, Patrice Hellberg | 4th | 10 |
| 9 | Tomas Ledin | "Då ska jag spela" | Tomas Ledin | 8th | 6 |
| 10 | Monica Zetterlund | "Krama mig och dansa" | Tommy Körberg, Lars Nordlander | 6th | 8 |

## At Eurovision

At the Eurovision Song Contest 1972, "Härliga sommardag" finished 13th (out of 18).
Each participating broadcaster appointed two jury members, one below the age of 25 and the other above, who voted by giving between one and five points to each song, except that representing their own country. All jury members were colocated in the Grand Hall of Edinburgh Castle. The Swedish jury members were Titti Sjöblom and Arne Domnérus.
# The Song of Rhiannon

The Song of Rhiannon is a fantasy novel by American writer Evangeline Walton, the third in a series of four based on the Welsh Mabinogion. It was first published in paperback by Ballantine Books as the fifty-first volume of the Ballantine Adult Fantasy series in August, 1972. It has been reprinted a number of times since, and gathered together with Walton's other Mabinogion novels by Overlook Press as the omnibus The Mabinogion Tetralogy in 2002. The novel has also been published in translation in several European languages. The other three novels in the series are The Island of the Mighty (1936), The Children of Llyr (1971), and Prince of Annwn (1974).
The novel is a retelling of the story of the Third Branch of the Mabinogion, Manawydan Fab Llŷr (Manawyddan, son of Llŷr).

## Plot summary

In the wake of the tragedy that befell the Children of Llyr, Prince Pryderi of Dyved returns to his realm with Manawyddan, the last survivor of the family. There Pryderi is reunited with his wife Cigfa and Manawyddan marries Pryderi's mother Rhiannon.
An enchantment descends on the land, leaving it a wasteland empty of all domesticated animals and humans apart from the four protagonists. They support themselves by hunting at first, then move to the larger realm of Llogres where they make a living making saddles, shields and shoes. Their work is of such quality that the local craftsmen cannot compete, and drive them from town to town.
Finally they return to Dyved and become hunters again. Pryderi and Manawyddan follow a white boar to a mysterious castle. Against Manawyddan's advice Pryderi goes inside, and does not return. Rhiannon goes to investigate and finds Pryderi clinging to a bowl, unable to speak. The same fate befalls her, and the castle disappears.
Manawyddan and Cigfa return to Llogres as shoemakers, but are once again forced to leave so they return to Dyved. They sow three fields of wheat, but the first is destroyed before it can be harvested. The next night the second field is destroyed. Manawyddan watches over the third field, sees it destroyed by mice, and catches one of them. He decides to hang it for theft the next day.
Three strangers turn up in succession to offer him gifts if he will spare the mouse. Manawyddan refuses. Asked by the third stranger what he wishes in return for the mouse's life, he demands the release of Pryderi and Rhiannon and the lifting of the curse from Dyved. The stranger agrees to these terms, and his captives are freed and the land restored. He reveals himself as Llwyd, an ally of Gwawl, whom Pryderi's father Pwyll had beaten in order to get Gwawl to give up his right to Rhiannon's hand, which Gwawl had won from Pwyll by trickery. The mice who destroyed Manawyddan's crops were his attendants, magically transformed, and the one Manawyddan captured is Llwyd's own pregnant wife. He had placed the enchantment on Dyved in vengeance for Gwawl's beating and humiliation.

## Awards

The Song of Rhiannon received the 1973 Mythopoeic Award for Best Novel.