OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toby Moll

Tobias "Toby" Mortimer Moll (20 July 1890 – 15 July 1916) was a South African rugby union player from Cape Town. He was awarded a single cap for South Africa on 27 August 1910, against the British Isles team on its 1910 tour of South Africa. He played for Randfontein RFC, Transvaal, and Western Province.
In the First World War, he first served with the South African forces in the South West Africa Campaign, then travelled to England where he joined the 9th Battalion Royal Leicestershire Regiment as a Second Lieutenant. He was hit by shrapnel during the Battle of Bazentin Ridge and died from his wounds the following day. He is buried at Méricourt-l'Abbé Cemetery.

## Early life

Toby Moll was born on 20 July 1890 at Cape Town, Cape Province (today South Africa). He was the son of Tobias and Henrietta Moll of Potsdam, Cape Province. He was educated at South African College.

## Rugby career

Moll played club rugby for the Hamilton's Club, Cape Town, and was also the team captain. He played for the provincial side of Transvaal from 1908 to 1910. It was while playing for Transvaal that he earned his first and only cap for South Africa, against the British Isles team touring South Africa, on 27 August 1910 at Port Elizabeth. Later he played for Western Province from 1910 to 1914.

### International appearance

| Opposition | Score | Result | Date | Venue | Ref(s) |
| British & Irish Lions | 3–8 | Lost | 27 August 1910 | Port Elizabeth | |

## Military service

At the start of the First World War, Moll first served in the South West Africa Campaign with the South African forces fighting for the British Empire against the Germans. At the conclusion of that campaign, he travelled to England and joined the 9th (Service) Battalion of the Royal Leicestershire Regiment. The 9th Battalion, as part of the 110th Infantry Brigade, was involved in the Battle of Bazentin Ridge on 14–15 July 1916, with the objective of taking Bazentin le Petit village and wood, part of the Battle of the Somme. Moll was wounded on 14 July and evacuated but died the following day. An eyewitness account of Moll's death was written by a teammate of his from Hampton's, Harold Lewis Silberbauer of Kenilworth, Cape Town, who was also serving as an officer in the Leicestershire Regiment:
   We were now out of that nightmare wood in what was once a village – the village of Bazentin-le-Petit, and the day was 13 July. We had achieved our objective, and fondly believed that the Germans were on their way back to Berlin. We received orders to consolidate. The village was a shambles and nothing remotely resembling a house was to be seen. Here I came across an old friend from Hamilton's, Toby Moll, who told me that Cyril Bam had been killed. No trace of him was to be found. Soon after this, Toby was hit by shrapnel when he was quite near me and I saw at once that there was no hope. It was hard to see Toby go – everything else was impersonal, almost unreal, but with Toby one was up against it.
He is buried at Méricourt-l'Abbé Cemetery Extension (Grave II. D. 5).
# Man Island (Nicobar Islands)

Man is an uninhabited island in the Nicobar district of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India.

## Administration

The island belongs to the township of Nancowry of Teressa Taluk.

## Geography

The island is a part of the Nicobar Islands chain, located in the northeast Indian Ocean between the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. It is located 4 km (2.5 mi) SSE of Cape Winifred of Tillangchong island.

## Image gallery

* Map
* Photo Aerial. The large one in the centre is Tillangchong; Man is the small one below on the right.
# The Immolation

The Immolation is the second novel by Goh Poh Seng, a playwright, poet and novelist who was also a practising doctor. The book was first published by Heinemann Educational Books (Asia) in 1977 under the Writing in Asia Series and republished by Epigram Books in 2011 under the Singapore Classics Series. It concerns freedom fighters in an unnamed Southeast Asian country, which can be inferred from the novel to be Vietnam.

## Plot summary

The novel traces the resistance movement of a group of freedom fighters who are watched by secret police at the capital, and who later migrated to the northern provinces of their country (Vietnam during the Vietnam War) to continue their struggles against foreign invaders. The most prominent of these is the protagonist Tranh. The immolation of the title refers to the self-immolation act practised by young Buddhist monk Tran Kim at the start of the novel, as a form of silent protest against the government.
# Conjuratory

A conjuratory or exconjuratory (Aragonese: esconchurador, Catalan: comunidor, Spanish: conjuratorio) is a small religious building from which ceremonies were conducted to bless the fields and ward off calamities caused by the weather, like storms, hail and excessive rain that could ruin the harvests. Usually these buildings are attached to a church building or a hermitage.
Exconjuratories were common in the ancient villages of the Pre-Pyrenees and the Pyrenees, especially in Aragon.

## Description

Exconjuratories were usually built in a symmetrical way, with large windows open to the four cardinal points.
In some places the exconjuratory is part of the bell tower of a church. On the fourth floor of the main tower of the Cathedral of Murcia there are four conjuratories. Located in each corner, special ceremonies were conducted in them by priests to ward off storms that could spoil the harvest in the fields by means of the Lignum Crucis kept in the cathedral. Other towns in the Region of Murcia like Cieza, had conjuratories as well. Conjuratories could also be used to ward off other non-weather-related catastrophical events afflicting the community, like epidemics and crop-damaging pests, like locusts.
They fell into disuse centuries ago and many of the exconjuratories that have survived are in a ruined state.

## Rituals

The Tentenublo (in Spanish) is an example of the prayers conducted in special occasions within the conjuratories:
| Tentenublo, tente en ti, no te caigas sobre mí; guarda el pan, guarda el vino, guarda los campos, que están floridos | Stay, O cloud, stay put, don't fall over me; save the bread, save the wine, preserve the fields in blossom |

## Gallery

* Ruined exconjuratory in the Saint André church, Èvol, Pyrénées Orientales, France
* Exconjuratory in Asín de Broto, Aragon
* Interior of the exconjuratory in Asin de Broto
* Exconjuratory at Pallerols, Ports de Beseit, close to La Sénia
* Cathedral of Murcia bell tower showing the conjuratories located in the corners of the third tier
* The church of El Pueyo de Araguás has a conjuratory up in the bell tower
* The Santo Tomás parish church in Haro, La Rioja also has a conjuratory in its bell tower
* Conjuratory in front of the Saint-André d'Évol Church
# Antipodes in Shoes

Antipodes in Shoes (1958) is a poetry collection by Australian poet Geoffrey Dutton. It won the Grace Leven Prize for Poetry in 1958.
The collection consists of 51 poems, most of which were previously published in various Australian poetry publications.

## Contents

| "Attica" "Delphi" "Salonika" "Italian December" "The Danube" "The Rhone" "The Octopus" "Delie CXLVIII" "Piolet and Aerodrome : Abbeville 1947" "The Dead : A French Cemetery" "On the Heights" "St. Bertrand de Comminges" "Alpenblumen" "The Drunkard from the Irish Fair" "A Girl on Sunday" "A Gift in Hospital" "The Hospital" "Driving at Night" "The Two Worlds" "We Burn Daylight" "The Plunge" "Half Light in the East" "Three People" "A Prisoner Freed" "Wool-Shed Dance" "The Island Day" | "The Island" "Islanders" "The Sailor's Farewell" "The Letter" "Planting a Sequoia" "Autumn Journey" "Love's Compass" "The World of Absence" "A Night for Love" "The Axeman to His Daughter" "Hound and Lover (to Arthur Boyd)" "The Gift" "The Wish" "Drought River" "A Dream for a Portrait" "The Magnolias" "Two Variations on a Theme of Andrew Marvell : Song of the Non-Emigrants" "Two Variations on a Theme of Andrew Marvell : Song of the Emigrants" "The State of England Nowadays" "A Phoenix in Spring" "A Song in Surrey" "Love Song "The Lament of the Bulldozers" "The Eagle Hawk and the Woomera Man" "Sour City" |

## Critical reception

Reviewing the collection in The Bulletin, "D.S." called it "an unusual contribution to Australian poetry" in that it dealt with travels in Europe. They went on: "In its assured and thoughtful report on his Grand Tour – all over England, Ireland and the Continent – it reminds you of the spacious days when Byron, Wordsworth and Matthew Arnold similarly meditated on their travels; and it is in line with the more recent travel-poems of Louis MacNiece and some of the Americans...It is thoroughly cultivated poetry."
Gustav Cross, in The Sydney Morning Herald noted that this collection "shows that if he [Dutton] is not yet quite among the foremost of Australia's poets he is at any rate treading hard on their heels. His title and some of the poems invite comparison with Andrew Marvell. Surprisingly, this is less damaging than one would imagine, for few modern poets have caught the tone and movement of Marvell half so well."
# Xaçındərbətli

Xaçındərbətli (Khachyndarbatli) or Armenakavan (Armenian: Արմենակավան) is a village in the Agdam District of Azerbaijan.

## History

The village was located in the Armenian-occupied territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh, coming under the control of ethnic Armenian forces during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War in the early 1990s. The village subsequently became part of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh as part of its Askeran Province, referred to as Armenakavan (Armenian: Արմենակավան). It was returned to Azerbaijan on 20 November 2020 as part of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement.

## Gallery

* Azerbaijani stamp depicting the village
# Bulkley Junction Provincial Park

Bulkley Junction Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada, located on the west side of the Skeena River opposite Hazelton. It was established in 1997 and expanded in 2004 from 133 ha. to its current size of 169 ha.
# Vågå Church

Vågå Church (Norwegian: Vågåkyrkja) is a historic stave church. It is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Vågå Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the village of Vågåmo. It is the church for the Vågå parish which is part of the Nord-Gudbrandsdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar. The brown, wooden church was built in a cruciform design in 1627 by the architect Werner Olsen. The church seats about 250 people.

## History

The first church in Vågåmo was a wooden stave church that was built during the middle of the 12th century, possibly around the year 1150. The building had a rectangular nave and a narrower, rectangular chancel. It was originally dedicated to St. Peter. The prior rectory was formerly called Ullinsyn. The older name of the site may show that even in pagan times, the location had been in use for worship.
In 1625–1627, the old church was completely rebuilt as a wooden cruciform church. The salvageable materials from the old church were reused in the construction of the new church on the same site. Only the carved portals and decorative wall planks survived from the original stave church. The basic architectural plan is a Latin cross. Above the crossing is a turret with a high tower helmet and four small side towers, a legacy from the Gothic tower architecture. The conversion was under the direction of Werner Olsen (ca. 1600–1682), who was also known as Werner Olsen Skurdal after the last of his residence. He was noted as a church and tower builder. He later worked on remodels to Lom Stave Church and Ringebu Stave Church.
In 1814, this church served as an election church (Norwegian: valgkirke). Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national elections. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet in Eidsvoll later that year.
The crucifix at Vågå church is early Gothic work, dating from the mid-13th century. The pulpit dates from the completion of the church around 1630. The sacristy, constructed of shaped logs, was built during in the 1660s. The altarpiece is from 1674 and the altar rail dates from 1758.
Jo Gjende, who was born in Vågå, was buried in Vågå churchyard. On his grave is a small soapstone monument, which shows a wild reindeer herd in flight, after a painting by Gerhard Munthe.

## Media gallery

* Vågå Stave Church
* Illustration from 'Nordiska taflor', 1865
* Vågå Church altar
* Vågå Church pulpit
# Uastyrdzhi

43°03′32″N 44°17′35″E﻿ / ﻿43.059°N 44.293°E﻿ / 43.059; 44.293
Uastyrdzhi (Ossetian: Уастырджи, romanized: Wastyrĝi, pronounced) is the name of Saint George in Ossetian folklore. Uastyrdzhi is the patron of the male sex and travellers as well as being a guarantor of oaths, like his Iranian counterpart Mithra (among others such as Verethragna and Fereydun) with whom he shares a common origin. It is forbidden for women to pronounce his name; instead, they must refer to him as лӕгты дзуар lӕgty dzuar (literally, "the saint of men").
Uastyrdzhi is invoked in the national anthems of both North Ossetia–Alania and South Ossetia.
He is depicted as a horseman with a long beard, riding on a white horse. A large public ceremony devoted to him is held in early July at Khetag's Grove (Хетæджы къох, Khetӕdzhy k'ox), a wood situated three kilometres outside of Alagir, near Suadag village. According to legend, Khetag (Хетаг) was the son of an Alanian king who consecrated the grove to Uastyrdzhi. Another important ceremony in honour of Uastyrdzhi is held beside a shrine called Rekom in the Tsey Valley in mid-June.
Since the fall of the Soviet Union, the cult of Uastyrdzhi has enjoyed renewed popularity in Ossetian nationalism, and there have been several claims of visitations. The attitude of the local Russian Orthodox Church towards Uastyrdzhi is ambivalent.
The festival of Dzhiorguba (Джиоргуыба) is celebrated in Uastyrdzhi's honour in November (and is eponymous of the month's name in Ossetian). It involves the sacrifice of a one-year-old bull. To indicate that the victim belongs to the god, its right horn is cut off long before, forbidding any herdsman to swear on it.
# Vie et Passion du Christ

Vie et Passion du Christ (English: Life and Passion of the Christ) is a 44-minute French silent film that was produced and released in 1903. As such, it is considered the first feature-length narrative film.
The film, with sequences made in the stencil color process Pathéchrome, takes a straightforward approach to its subject matter. All scenes are introduced by an inter-title giving the traditional name of the event (the Annunciation, the Nativity, etc.) followed by the actors playing out the familiar stories from the Gospels. Other than the scene titles, there are no other inter-titles. Many of the scenes attempt to recreate the illustrations of the life of Christ by Gustave Doré in detail.
In 1932, the film was re-issued in the U.S., distributed on a states-rights basis. Instead of the stencil coloring effect, however, the film was printed on red-tinted stock, with a musical score compiled by James C. Bradford.

## Multiple Pathé Passion Play films

The original French title for the film was La Vie et la passion de Jésus Christ (The Life and the Passion of Jesus Christ). At least ten different Passion Play films were released between 1897 and 1914, including three by Pathé in 1902, 1907, and 1914. The 1902 version was expanded and revised several times by Pathé before an all-new remake was released in 1907.
| The Annunciation scene from the 1902-1905 film | The Annunciation scene from the 1907 film |

## Legacy

The film was included by the Vatican in a list of important films compiled in 1995, under the category of "Religion". It is the oldest entry to make the list.
# Doberman (disambiguation)

Doberman or Dobermann most commonly refers to Dobermann, a breed of dog.
It may also refer to:
* Doberman (album), a 2003 album by Tomoyasu Hotei
* Doberman (band), a Japanese ska/punk band
* "The Doberman", a song by Kasabian on their album Empire
* Dobermann (film), a 1997 French film starring Vincent Cassel
* Dobermann (surname)
* Doberman-Yppan, a North American music publisher
* Doberman Detective, a manga series and its feature film adaptation
* Duane Doberman, a character from The Phil Silvers Show
# Cheonho station

Cheonho station is a subway station on the Seoul Subway Line 5 and Line 8. Its station subname is Pungnaptoseong, referring to the Pungnaptoseong that runs between this station and the southeastern end of the Olympic Bridge.

## Station layout
### Line 5

* Gwangnaru ↑
* | N/B
* ↓ Gangdong
| Northbound | ← ● Line 5 toward Banghwa |
| Southbound | → ● Line 5 toward Hanam Geomdansan or Macheon → |

### Line 8

* Amsa ↑
* | N/B
* ↓ Gangdong-gu Office
| Northbound | ← ● Line 8 toward Byeollae |
| Southbound | → ● Line 8 toward Moran → |
# Mahakiranti languages

The Mahakiranti or Maha-Kiranti ('Greater Kiranti') languages are a proposed intermediate level of classification of the Sino-Tibetan languages, consisting of the Kiranti languages and neighbouring languages thought to be closely related to them. Researchers disagree on which languages belong in Mahakiranti, or even whether Mahakiranti is a valid group. The group was originally proposed by George van Driem, who retracted his proposal in 2004 after a field study in Bhutan.

## Conceptions of Mahakiranti

van Driem (2001) posits that the Mahakiranti languages besides Kiranti proper are Newar, Baram, and Thangmi. Baram and Thangmi are clearly related, but it is not yet clear if the similarities they share with Newar demonstrate a 'Para-Kiranti' family, as van Driem suggests, or if they are borrowings. He sees Lepcha, Lhokpu, and the Magaric languages (in the narrow sense, whether or not Chepangic proves to be Magar) as the Bodic languages closest to Mahakiranti.

### van Driem's conception of Mahakiranti

* Mahakiranti
** Kiranti
** Newaric (Parakiranti)
*** Newar
**** Baram
**** Thangmi
Matisoff's Mahakiranti includes the Newar and the Magaric languages along with Kiranti. He groups Mahakiranti with the Tibeto-Kanauri languages (in which he includes Lepcha) as Himalayish.
Bradley (1997) adds Magar and Chepang to van Driem's Mahakiranti and calls the result Himalayan. This, along with his "Bodish" (equivalent to Tibeto-Kanauri), constitutes his Bodic family.
Ethnologue (15th ed.) posits Magaric, Chepang, and Newar alongside Kiranti; Mahakiranti is in turn posited to be related to Tibeto-Kanauri in a Himalayish branch, largely equivalent to other scholars' Bodic.
Benedict (1972) included Newar and Chepangic, but not Magaric. He mistakenly classified Vayu as Chepangic and thus named the family Bahing–Vayu.

## Retraction of the hypothesis by van Driem

After a field visit to Bhutan, van Driem, the original proponent of this hypothesis, collected data on the Gongduk language which made him realize morphological traits common between Kiranti and Newar are not unique to either Kiranti or Newar but a shared retention of a far older trait. He retracted his proposal in 2004.
# Shawn Draper

Shawn Draper (born April 5, 1979) is an American former professional football tight end and offensive lineman of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Miami Dolphins in the fifth round of the 2001 NFL draft. He played college football at Alabama. He played high school football at S. R. Butler High School in Huntsville.
Draper was also a member of the Minnesota Vikings, Carolina Panthers, Philadelphia Eagles, New Orleans Saints, and Atlanta Falcons.
# Carlos Morales (footballer, born 1979)

Carlos Adrián Morales Higuera (born 6 September 1979) is a Mexican former professional footballer. He last played for Lobos BUAP on loan from Morelia in Liga MX. He recently was the manager of Atlético Morelia
A versatile midfielder and accurate set-piece taker, Carlos can play as a central midfielder, winger, wing-back and full-back. He began his career by debuting with Mexico's Ascenso MX La Piedad (based on the city in the Mexican State of Michoacán) (1997-'98), then was brought forth to Liga MX by Morelia (1998–2001, 2002–2004, 2012), later on he would move to Pachuca (2001–2002), Tigres (2003–2006), Toluca (2006–2009), Tecos (2009) and Santos Laguna (2010–2012).
Carlos is the brother of Ramón Morales, a former footballer.

## Honours

Morelia
* Primera División: Invierno 2000
* Copa MX: Apertura 2013
* Supercopa MX: 2014
Tigres UANL
* InterLiga: 2005, 2006
Pachuca
* Primera División: Invierno 2001
Toluca
* Primera División: Apertura 2008
Santos Laguna
* Primera División: Clausura 2012
# Phintella paludosa

Phintella paludosa is a species of jumping spider in the genus Phintella that lives in Africa. It was first described in 2012 by Wanda Wesołowska and G. B. Edwards, from a holotype discovered in Cross River State, Nigeria, and was subsequently also found in Ivory Coast. The species was first seen in a swamp, so the species name is derived from the Latin for marshy. The spider is small, with a brown carapace and almost black abdomen. The female is smaller than the male. It is similar to the related Phintella aequipes but can be distinguished by the thick short embolus in the male of the species and the very small epigyne with copulatory openings at the rear in the female.

## Taxonomy

Phintella paludosa is a jumping spider that was first identified by Wanda Wesołowska and G. B. Edwards in 2012. It is one of over 500 species identified by Wesołowska during her career. The spider's specific name is derived from the Latin word for marshy, and refers to the marshy ground where it was first discovered. It was placed in the genus Phintella, first raised in 1906 by Embrik Strand and W. Bösenberg. The generic derives from the genus Phintia, which it resembles. The genus Phintia was itself renamed Phintodes, which was subsequently absorbed into Tylogonus. There are similarities between spiders within genus Phintella and those in Chira, Chrysilla, Euophrys, Icius, Jotus and Telamonia. Genetic analysis confirms that it is related to the genera Helvetia and Menemerus and is classified in the tribe Chrysillini.

## Description

The spider was initially described based on a holotype specimen found by Jonathan Reid between 1978 and 1984. The species is similar to the related Phintella aequipes in size and colour, that is found throughout Africa, but differs in the structure of the copulatory organs. The spider is small, with a brown oval carapace covered in short hairs, a brown clypeus and very dark brown, nearly black, oval abdomen. The male is slightly larger than the female. The female has an abdomen and cephalothorax that are each 1.6 mm (0.063 in) long. The male's abdomen is 2.2 mm (0.087 in) long, while the cephalothorax is 2.3 mm (0.091 in) in length. The male has a thick short embolus while the female has a copulatory openings at the very rear of a very small epigyne.

## Distribution and habitat

Phintella paludosa was first found in the Cross Rivers State in Nigeria, at the edge of a swamp. In 2022, when Wesołowska and Anthony Russell-Smith were undertaking an assessment of a large collection of spiders brought by Jean-Claude Ledoux from Ivory Coast to France between August 1974 and January 1976, they discovered another example that originated in the Lamto Scientific Reserve in Ivory Coast. It is now recognised as having a species distribution that includes both countries.
# Bear Glacier Provincial Park

Bear Glacier Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada. The park is 542 ha (1,340 acres) in size and was established, effective 11 May 2000, by the Nisga'a Treaty, Appendix G-3.
The toe of Bear Glacier is visible from British Columbia Highway 37A roughly halfway between the Meziadin Junction and Stewart.
The glacier was part of the closing scene in the film "Insomnia" with Al Pacino.