OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Otto Heinrich von Loeben

Ferdinand August Otto Heinrich, Graf von Loeben (18 August 1786 in Dresden – 3 April 1825 in Dresden) was a German writer.

## Biography

He was born into an aristocratic Protestant family, and was educated by private tutors. From 1804 he studied law at the University of Wittenberg, but moved to Heidelberg in 1807, where he befriended Joseph von Eichendorff, also meeting Achim von Arnim, Clemens Brentano and Johann Joseph von Görres. Over the next few years he travelled between Vienna, Dresden and Berlin, meeting Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué at Nennhausen. He was involved in the campaign of 1813–14; after his return, he married Johanna Victoria Gottliebe née von Bressler and spent the rest of his life in Dresden. A stroke suffered in 1822 left him an invalid until his death.
Graf von Loeben was a very prolific writer of the Dresden school, and he influenced Eichendorff and Ludwig Tieck among others, but quickly fell out of favour, most later critics viewing his work as bordering on parody. His most important novel is Guido, written under the pen-name "Isidorus Orientalis". Under a second pseudonym, Heinrich Goeble (sometimes just H. Goeble), he authored the poem Abendlied unterm gestirten Himmel, set to music by Ludwig van Beethoven as WoO 150.
An article about him can be found in the Allgemeine deutsche Biographie, and a monograph by Raimund Pissin was published in Berlin in 1905. On the basis of these two sources, Porterfield enumerates his known works as "one conventional drama, one musical-romantic drama, two narrative poems, one of which is on Ferdusi, three collections of poems, between 30 and 40 novelettes, fairy tales and [several thousand] aphorisms and detached thoughts." He is discussed by his friend Eichendorff in Ahnung und Gegenwart (ch. 12) and Erlebtes (ch. 10).

## Selected works

* Guido, novel
* Das weisse Ross, eine altdeutsche Familienchronik in 36 Bildern, a novelette (1817)
* Die Sonnenkinder, short story
* Die Perle und die Maiblume, novelette
* Cephalus und Procris, play
* Ferdusi
* Persiens Ritter, short story
* Die Zaubernächte am Bosporus
* Prinz Floridio, fairy-tale
* Leda, short story
* Weinmärchen, fairy-tales
* Gesänge
* Abendlied unterm gestirnten Himmel
# Abdullah Basheer Al-Abdullah

Abdullah Basheer Al-Abdullah (born 17 September 1971) is a Qatari footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Radical 206

Radical 206 meaning "sacrificial tripod" or "three-legged cauldron" is 1 of 4 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of 13 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary there are 14 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

## Characters with Radical 206

| strokes | character |
| +0 | 鼎 |
| +2 | 鼏 鼑 鼐 |
| +3 | 鼒 |

## Literature

* Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
* Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
# Radical 207

Radical 207 meaning "drum" is 1 of 4 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of 13 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary there are 46 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

## Characters with Radical 207

| strokes | character |
| +0 | 鼓 鼔 |
| +5 | 鼕 鼖 |
| +6 | 鼗 |
| +8 | 鼘 鼙 鼚 鼛 |
| +10 | 鼜 |
| +11 | 鼝 鼞 |
| +12 | 鼟 |

## Literature

* Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
* Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
# Kerndombie, New South Wales

Kerndombie is a remote rural locality and civil parish of Yungnulgra County in far North West New South Wales.

## Geography

Kerndombie located at 30°57′19″S 142°49′25″E is between Mutawintji National Park and the nearest town, Whitecliffs to the south east. The Parish has an arid landscape.

## Climate

The parish has extremely hot summers and mild winters. Summers would usually exceed 36 °C. Winters are usually around 17 °C. The annual average rainfall is 249.7 millimetres (9.8 in) which would make it a semi-arid climate except that its high evapotranspiration, or its aridity, makes it a desert climate. The parish has a Köppen climate classification of BWh (Hot desert),. is almost unpopulated, with less than two inhabitants per square kilometer.
# Cinderella (i5 song)

"Cinderella" is a song originally recorded by the girl group i5, from their 2000 self-titled album. It was covered by Play and later by the Cheetah Girls and released as their debut single from their self-titled soundtrack album The Cheetah Girls. It officially premiered on Radio Disney on July 23, 2003. The single was released officially on August 12 the same year. The song has a pop sound and was written by Lindy Robbins and Kevin Savigar.

## Music video

The video features the performance of "Cinderella" from the film and clips of the film are intercut throughout the video.

## Other covers

* The song was covered by Swedish girl group Play for their debut album in 2001.
* Taiwanese girl group S.H.E covered the song in Mandarin as "Half Sugarism" (半糖主義), a song form their fourth studio album Super Star.
* Thai singer Tata Young covered the song in 2004.
# Tin Myint Aung

Tin Myint Aung (born 25 March 1967) is a Burmese football manager and former player.

## Career

His playing career established in the Yangon University. In 1987, he was a key player of Finance and Revenue F.C., the most successful football club in Myanmar football history. He moved to Malaysia along with Myo Hlaing Win and Than Toe Aung in 1989 and he came back in 1991. He retired in 2000.
# Fahad Rashid Al-Kuwari

Fahad Rashid Al-Kuwari (born 27 September 1972) is a Qatari footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# 1976 Temple Owls football team

The 1976 Temple Owls football team was an American football team that represented Temple University as an independent during the 1976 NCAA Division I football season. In its seventh season under head coach Wayne Hardin, the team compiled a 4–6 record and was outscored by a total of 216 to 196. The team played its home games at Veterans Stadium (three games) and Franklin Field (two games) in Philadelphia.
The team's statistical leaders included Pat Carey with 839 passing yards, Anthony Anderson with 803 rushing yards, and Ken Williams with 580 receiving yards and 36 points scored.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 11 | at Akron | Rubber BowlAkron, OH | W 23–13 | 33,158 |
| September 18 | Grambling State | Veterans StadiumPhiladelphia, PA | W 31–30 | 16,646 |
| September 25 | at No. 3 Pittsburgh | Pitt StadiumPittsburgh, PA | L 7–21 | 38,500 |
| October 2 | Delaware | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 16–18 | 15,861 |
| October 9 | West Virginia | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–42 | 8,095 |
| October 23 | at Syracuse | Archbold StadiumSyracuse, NY | L 16–24 | 19,152 |
| October 30 | Penn State | Veterans StadiumPhiladelphia, PA | L 30–31 | 42,005 |
| November 6 | at Drake | Drake StadiumDes Moines, IA | W 31–7 | |
| November 13 | at Dayton | Welcome StadiumDayton, OH | W 35–6 | |
| November 20 | Villanova | Veterans StadiumPhiladelphia, PA (Mayor's Cup) | L 7–24 | 17,436 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Tromlyca

Tromlyca is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae.
Its native range is Colombia.
Species:
# Sinker (pitch)

In baseball, a sinker or sinking fastball is a type of fastball which has significant downward and horizontal movement and is known for inducing ground balls. Pitchers capable of utilizing the sinker are able to throw the pitch almost exclusively, as it forces weak contact and ground balls, allowing them to rely less on secondary pitches in order to change speeds. While coaches agree that this pitch is very similar to the two-seam fastball, a two-seamer tends to have more lateral movement than a sinker. In either case, the pitch is thrown in a two-seam orientation and has a gyro angle far from 0 degrees, leading to seam-shifted wake effects that cause downward and lateral movement compared to a four-seam fastball.

## History

Before the 1950s, pitchers did not know what caused their pitches to sink or "hop". They regarded either ability as a "gift from heaven". Bill James cites Curt Simmons as the first pitcher to be able to throw both sinkers and rising fastballs, apparently indicating that it was not known how to make a pitch sink and how to make one hop.

## Throwing mechanics

One method of throwing the sinker is to simply grip the baseball along the two seams and throw it similar to a fastball. Some pitchers use a downward motion on their wrist when throwing it. The pitcher's palm turns to the right at release for a right-handed pitcher. This causes a sharper sink, but also has a greater risk of a wild pitch. This wrist movement is also called pronation.
To effectively throw the sinker, one must apply pressure with their fingers on the inside edge of the baseball when throwing. This will tilt the spin axis away from a traditional backspin and also reduce overall spin rate, both of which will help the ball sink and add lateral movement to it.

## Effects on the batter

The sinker drops 6 to 9 inches more than a typical four-seam fastball, which causes batters to hit ground balls more often than other fastballs, mostly due to the tilted sidespin on the ball. Horizontal movement also occurs when sinkers are thrown. Sinkerball pitchers can often get called strikes and swinging strikes on the pitch.

## Notable sinkerballers

* Matt Albers
* Sandy Alcántara
* Burke Badenhop
* Ronald Belisario
* Brad Bergesen
* Zack Britton
* Kevin Brown
* Trevor Cahill
* Steve Cishek
* Aaron Cook
* Kevin Correia
* Camilo Doval
* Scott Erickson
* Jeurys Familia
* Scott Feldman
* Jon Garland
* Josh Hader
* Roy Halladay
* Roberto Hernández
* Orel Hershiser
* Chris Heston
* Luke Hochevar
* Tim Hudson
* Tommy John
* Jim Johnson
* Randy Jones
* Jeff Karstens
* Scott Kazmir
* Kyle Kendrick
* Dallas Keuchel
* Brandon League
* Mike Leake
* Jonathan Loáisiga
* Kameron Loe
* Mickey Lolich
* Derek Lowe
* Greg Maddux
* Seth Maness
* Jason Marquis
* Justin Masterson
* Lance McCullers Jr.
* Jackie Mitchell
* Frankie Montas
* Charlie Morton
* Carl Pavano
* Mike Pelfrey
* Dan Quisenberry
* Carlos Silva
* Paul Skenes
* Bob Stanley
* Mel Stottlemyre
* Bill Swift
* Mike Timlin
* Chien-Ming Wang
* Brandon Webb
* Logan Webb
* Randy Wells
* Jake Westbrook
* Jerome Williams
* Carlos Zambrano
# Palmiro Serafini

Palmiro Serafini (27 February 1945 – 28 December 2013) was an Italian ski mountaineer and cross-country skier.
Serafini was born in Pievepelago. He participated at the 1968 Winter Olympics, when he placed sixth together with Giulio de Florian, Franco Nones and Aldo Stella in the 4 × 10 kilometres relay event of cross-country skiing. Together with the brothers Gianfranco and Aldo Stella he won the 1973 Trofeo Mezzalama ski mountaineering competition.

## Further notable results

* 1967: 3rd, Italian men's championships of cross-country skiing, 15 km
* 1968:
** 3rd, Italian men's championships of cross-country skiing, 50 km
** 3rd, Italian men's championships of cross-country skiing, 15 km
# Aeneas A. Macdonald

Aeneas Adolph Macdonald (November 30, 1864 – June 30, 1920) was a lawyer and political figure on Prince Edward Island. He represented 2nd Kings in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island from 1912 to 1915 as a Conservative.
He was born in Georgetown, Prince Edward Island, the son of Andrew A. Macdonald and Elizabeth L. Owen. He was educated at St. Dunstan's College and Prince of Wales College. He was called to the bar in 1890. In 1904, he married Margaret Macdonald. Macdonald served as chairman of the Relief Committee of the Canadian Patriotic Society which looked after soldier's families following World War I.
He was named a probate judge in 1916. He also served as private secretary to his uncle Augustine Colin Macdonald, lieutenant-governor of the province.
# Doug Keller

Doug Keller (18 June 1922 – 20 March 2004) was a Scotland international rugby union player and an Australia international rugby union player. He played at Flanker.
Keller was a noted urologist, and with a Scottish grandmother, on moving to London to study further in the field, he played rugby union for London Scottish to signal his availability to the Scottish national team.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

He played rugby union for Sydney University.
He then moved to play for Drummoyne.
On moving to England, Keller first played for Guy's Hospital and then made use of his Scottish roots and played for London Scottish.
He played for Sheffield in 1950.
In 1952, he moved back to Australia. He returned to play for Drummoyne but retired mid season.

### Provincial career

Keller was picked to play for the New South Wales Waratahs.
On becoming known on Scotland's radar in London, he was selected for the Anglo-Scots to play against the Provinces District on 11 December 1948.
Impressing in that match, Keller was then selected for the Blues Trial side in their match against the Whites Trial side on 18 December 1948.
He was then placed in the Scotland Probables side for the final trial against Scotland Possibles on 8 January 1949. The Possibles won the match, but should have been more comfortably ahead at half time. In the second half, a stack of positional changes made the match a lot closer, one of which was to put Keller on as a flanker, together with Douglas Elliot.
While at Sheffield, Keller played for Yorkshire, and captained the side.

### International career

He was capped first for Australia in 1947, first as a prop but was then moved to flanker, and played 6 times in total for the Wallabies.
In the 1947-48 season, Keller played in 3 matches for Australia against Scottish districts:- North of Scotland, South of Scotland and Cities District, before playing against Scotland in November 1947.
On moving to London and playing for London Scottish, he was then capped for Scotland in 1949, and played 7 times for the Scots.
Keller's nationality switch was not the only high-profile switch of the time. Ian Botting had made the move from the All Blacks to England. In 1950, the IRB voted to ban any oversea player from representing a Scottish, English, or Welsh national side, that had previously been capped by a British Commonwealth country; and this stymied Keller's future Scotland selection, as well as Botting's future England selection. The new rule did not preclude such a player switching nationalities once more to play for their first selected country, and Keller later returned to Australia.

## Medical career

He was a doctor and moved to London to study as a specialist urologist.
# Coleophora murciana

Coleophora murciana is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Spain, Portugal, France and on Sardinia.
# The Scattering of Man

The Scattering of Man (Athapascan languages: DƏNE YI’INJETL) is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Luke Gleeson and released in 2021. The film profiles the Tsay Keh Dene First Nation, centring on the destruction of their traditional community following the construction of the W. A. C. Bennett Dam in the 1960s.
It was produced by Mesilinka Films, a co-operative film studio launched by Gleeson and his colleagues, and funded entirely by the Tsay Keh Dene.
The film premiered on October 25, 2021, in a screening at the Paradise Theatre in Toronto, and was later screened at documentary film festivals including the 2021 Montreal International Documentary Festival (RIDM) and the 2022 DOXA Documentary Film Festival.
At DOXA, the film received an honorable mention from the Colin Low Award jury.
The film was added to the CBC Gem streaming platform in 2023.
# Coleophora brunneosignata

Coleophora brunneosignata is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in France, on the island of Sardinia, and the Iberian Peninsula. It has also been seen in Morocco.
# Flag of Hesse

The civil flag of Hesse, Germany, consists of a bicolour of a red top and a bottom white stripe, in the proportion 3:5. The state flag is similar, except it is emblazoned with the state coat of arms in the centre, and may only be used by government departments and services.
The colours red and white are based on that of the Ludovingian coat of arms, showing a lion with a ninefold horizontal white and red division. The coat of arms was inherited by the House of Hesse upon its split from the Duchy of Thuringia in 1247, and the flag came into use in the early modern Landgraviate of Hesse; the modern Grand Duchy of Hesse used a flag with two red stripes, as did the People's State of Hesse until 1933.
The flag of Thuringia was introduced in 1920, with its formation out of the fragmented Thuringian states (the Duchy of Thuringia had been absorbed into Saxony in 1400), as the reverse of the flag of Hesse.
The civil flag of Hesse resembles that of Monaco and, particularly, Indonesia.
It also resembles one of the flags of Alsace.
The Hessian ministry of the interior designated several official flag days. On these days, the flag of Hesse (alongside the flags of the European Union and Germany) must be flown on all official buildings. These days include:
| Date | Name | Reason |
| 27 January | Commemoration Day for the Victims of National Socialism | Anniversary of the Liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp (1945) |
| 1 May | Labour Day | Established for German labour unions to demonstrate for the promotion of workers' rights |
| 9 May | Europe Day | Anniversary of the Schuman Declaration (1950) |
| 23 May | Constitution Day | Anniversary of the German Basic Law (1949) |
| 17 June | Anniversary of 17 June 1953 | Anniversary of the uprising of 1953 in the GDR |
| 20 July | Anniversary of 20 June 1944 | Anniversary of the failed assassination attempt on Adolf Hitler by Claus von Stauffenberg (1944) |
| Second Sunday in September | Hessian Memorial Day for Victims of Deportation | To honour all persons living in Hesse who suffered from deportation |
| 3 October | Day of German Unity | Anniversary of German reunification (1990) |
| The second Sunday before Advent | People's Mourning Day | In memory of all killed during wartime |
| 1 December | Hessian Constitution Day | Anniversary of the Hessian Constitution (1946) |
On the Commemoration Day for the Victims of National Socialism and on People's Mourning Day, flags are flown at half-mast. Additionally, flags must be flown on days to the election to the European Parliament, the Bundestag, the Hessian Landtag and municipal elections.

## History

* Free City of Frankfurt
* Principality of Isenburg (1806–1815)
* Kingdom of Westphalia (1807–1813)
* Grand Duchy of Frankfurt (1810–1813)
* Electorate of Hesse
* Nassau-Usingen
* Duchy of Nassau (1806–1866)
* Grand Duchy of Hesse (1806–1918)
* People's State of Hesse (1918-1945)
* Free State Bottleneck (1919–1923)
* Province of Hesse-Nassau (1868–1944)
* Province of Kurhessen (1944–1945)
* Province of Nassau (1944–1945)
# Swasth Bharat

Pradhan Mantri Atmanirbhar Swasth Bharat Yojana (PMASBY) is a healthcare programme launched in 2021 by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. The programme was announced during the 2021 Union budget of India, with ₹64,180 crore (US$8.66 billion) earmarked to improve the infrastructure of India's public health system by fiscal year 2025–26.
# Bobby Neill

Robert Neill (10 October 1933 – 15 February 2022) was a Scottish boxer who was British Featherweight Champion between 1959 and 1960.

## Early life

Neill was born in Edinburgh on 10 October 1933, the son of Andrew Neill, a bookmaker and Sarah Richardson. He had an older brother Frank, a younger brother Andrew, and two younger sisters, Myra and Marcella. Neill attended Trinity Academy, and boxed out of the Sparta Amateur Boxing Club, representing Scotland at amateur level despite suffering serious injuries in a car crash.

## Boxing career

Neill made his professional debut in May 1955 with a second round stoppage of Denny Dennis. He won his first 15 fights, including an eighth round stoppage of Matt Fulton in September 1956 to take the vacant BBBofC Scottish Area featherweight title, and a first round stoppage of Charlie Hill in December. He was named 'Best Young Boxer of the Year' in 1957 at the British Boxing Writers Awards. He suffered his first loss in January 1957, when he was stopped by the then unbeaten Jimmy Brown. His second defeat came three months later against Victor Pepeder. Later that year he was again seriously injured in a car crash, the resulting surgery shortening one of his legs, with surgeons telling him that he would never box again, but despite this Neill regained his fitness and continued to have success in the ring.
He challenged for Hill's British featherweight title in April 1959 at Nottingham Ice Rink, stopping the defending champion in the ninth round after knocking him down nine times. Two months later he knocked out Terry Spinks in the ninth at the Empire Pool, Wembley. His next fight was a loss to Davey Moore, the American stopping him in the first round.
Neill started 1960 with wins over Alberto Serti, Germain Vivier, and Jimmy Carson, but was stopped in the fifth round in June by Johnny Kidd. In September he made the first defence of his British title against Spinks at the Royal Albert Hall. The fight was stopped in the seventh round due to cuts sustained by Neill. They met again for the title in November, Spinks this time knocking out Neill in the fourteenth round, leaving him in a coma and requiring surgery to remove a blood clot from his brain.

## Post-fight career

Neill subsequently retired from boxing, and within a few years began a second career as a trainer, working with Spinks and other boxers such as Alan Minter, Lloyd Honeyghan, Alan Rudkin, and Vernon Sollas. He also worked as a boxing adviser on television shows including Minder.

## Personal life and death

Neill married Laurie Steadman in May 1961, they had a daughter Michelle born in 1962 and a son Fraser born in 1965. After Laurie died he married Maria Zola.
Neill died of complications related to COVID-19 in London, on 15 February 2022, at the age of 88. His funeral was held at Enfield Crematorium on 10 March 2022.

## Honours

In 2004, Neill was inducted into the Scottish Boxing Hall of Fame.
# Tromm (Odenwald)

Tromm is an Odenwald mountain in Hesse, Germany.

## Gallery

* Tromm, 2010.
* Tromm, 2012.
* Rocks, 2020.
* Tower, 2022.
# Lepturges citrinus

Lepturges citrinus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Miguel A. Monné in 1976.