OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gucheng Subdistrict, Beijing

Gucheng Subdistrict (Chinese: 古城街道; pinyin: Gǔchéng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict located in the center of Shijingshan District, Beijing, China. It shares border with Guangning, Jindingjie and Pingguoyuan Subdistrict in the north, Lugu and Bajiao Subdistricts in the east, Beigong Town in the south, and Yongding Township in the west. In 2020, it had a population of 67,685.
The subdistrict name, Gucheng (Chinese: 古城; lit. 'Old City'), was inherited from a village that used to exist in the region.

## History

History of Gucheng Subdistrict :
| Time | Status |
| 1954 | Part of Shijingshang Steel Mill Worker's Family Committee |
| 1958 | Transferred to Fengtai District and formed a production team |
| 1963 | Formed Xingucheng Subdistrict |
| 1979 | Renamed Gucheng Subdistrict |
| 1996 | Incorporated Beixin'an Subdistrict |

## Administrative Division

In 2021, Gucheng Subdistrict is made up of 21 communities:
| Administrative Division Code | Subdisvision Names | Name Transliteration |
| 110107004001 | 北小区 | Beixiaoqu |
| 110107004002 | 南路东 | Nanlu Dong |
| 110107004005 | 南路西 | Nanlu Xi |
| 110107004006 | 环铁 | Huantie |
| 110107004007 | 天翔 | Tianxiang |
| 110107004009 | 八千平 | Baqianping |
| 110107004010 | 古城路 | Guchenglu |
| 110107004011 | 古城特钢 | Gucheng Tegang |
| 110107004012 | 西路北 | Xilu Bei |
| 110107004013 | 十万平 | Shiwanping |
| 110107004014 | 西路南 | Xilu Nan |
| 110107004017 | 北辛安南北岔 | Beixin'an Nanbeicha |
| 110107004021 | 北辛安大街 | Beixin'an Dajie |
| 110107004026 | 北辛安铁新 | Beixin'an Tiexin |
| 110107004027 | 水泥厂 | Shuinichang |
| 110107004029 | 老古城东 | Laogucheng Dong |
| 110107004030 | 老古城西 | Laogucheng Xi |
| 110107004031 | 滨和园燕堤南路 | Binheyuan Yandi Nanlu |
| 110107004032 | 滨和园燕堤西街 | Binheyuan Yandi Xijie |
| 110107004033 | 滨和园燕堤中街 | Binheyuan Yandi Zhongjie |
| 110107004034 | 老古城南 | Laogujie Nan |
# Furslide

Furslide was an alternative rock band from New York, NY. They released one full-length album, called Adventure, on Meanwhile..., a sublabel of Virgin Records created by Nellee Hooper, on October 6, 1998.

## History

The band's vocalist, Jennifer Turner, was playing as a guitarist on the Tigerlily tour with Natalie Merchant, when she formed Furslide together with Jason Lader and Adam MacDougall in early 1997. Furslide was the first band on Nellee Hooper's new label Meanwhile... when they were signed in 1998. They released their only album, Adventure, in fall 1998 and played a couple of shows subsequently in the US, the UK and across Europe and opened for Lenny Kravitz on October 8, 1998, in Detroit.They were the support act for Kula Shaker, Alanis Morissette and Ben Folds). In 1999, they band dissolved, supposedly because of disappointing record sales.
The music of Furslide was diverse and multifaceted. Turner named Joni Mitchell, Chrissie Hynde and Natalie Merchant as influences.
Their track "Over My Head" was used on the Buffy the Vampire Slayer soundtrack album.

## Members

The band consisted of the following members:
* Jennifer Turner, guitars and vocals
* Jason Lader, bass guitar
* Adam MacDougall, drums

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Adventure (1998)
# Javier Mazzoni

Javier Gustavo Mazzoni (born 4 February 1972) is an Argentine retired footballer who played as a forward.

## Football career

Born in Don Bosco, Buenos Aires, Mazzoni had a journeyman career after starting out at Club Atlético Independiente, going on to play top division football other than in his country with FC Nantes (France), FC Lausanne-Sport (Switzerland), Racing de Santander (Spain), Figueirense Futebol Clube (Brazil) and Montevideo Wanderers FC (Uruguay).
He retired in 2007, at the age of 35.

## Honours
### Independiente

* Supercopa Libertadores: 1994, 1995
# Amblyscirtes nereus

Amblyscirtes nereus, the slaty roadside skipper, is a species of grass skipper in the butterfly family Hesperiidae.
# Young Aviators

Young Aviators were a Scottish rock band based in Glasgow. They released their debut album Self Help via the label Electric Honey in 2013. They disbanded in 2016.

## His story

Young Aviators were formed in 2009 by childhood friends Decky McKay (singer/songwriter), Kyle Haughey (bassist) and John Markey (drummer). In 2014 keyboardist Oliver Melling joined the band.
In 2009, they toured the UK with indie rock band Reef. In 2011 they released their EP Hunting for Heaven, which was favourably reviewed in musicOMH, and toured with The Subways in the UK.
In 2012, they released their debut album Self Help under the indie label Electric Honey. This became the biggest selling CD album in the labels history.
The band toured in the UK, Germany and Austria tour supporting Sportfreunde Stiller and had a supporting slot on tour with indie group Travis.
In August 2015, they released a music video on YouTube to accompany their new single "Drive-Thru Culture Night".
Frontman Decky McKay went on to found alt-country band The Vicuñas in 2017. They released their self-titled EP in April 2018.
Following a hiatus, the group released their latest EP 'Embrace the Inescapable' with Electric Honey in early 2023.
# Henry Schenck Tanner

Henry Schenck Tanner (c. 1786–1858), was an American cartographer, born in New York City.
He produced A Geographical and Statistical Account of the Epidemic Cholera from its Commencement in India to its Entrance into the United States in 1832 in response to the worldwide cholera epidemic of 1817.
Tanner wished to provide a geographic account of the spread of the disease, stating that other statistics concerning the epidemic were "given in such a loose and unconnected manner as to render a reference to them at once irksome and unprofitable." His publication included global, national and local maps, data tables showing number of deaths in different localities by country, and detailed maps of the United States and New York City with small red dots indicating points where the disease had broken out.
Tanner and his colleague John Vallance engraved the maps of the United States that were produced between 1816 and 1823 by geographer John Melish in Philadelphia and that were among the first widely spread US maps to include the West Coast territories then belonging to Mexico. Based on the southwestern corner of this US map, Tanner himself produced a map of Mexico in 1822, which was accepted by the Mexican Congress in 1826 and translated to Spanish by 1828. In 1846 Tanner had this map reprinted in a Second and Third Edition. This became the basis for the map of Mexico by John Disturnell in 1847, used in the boundary negotiations of the U.S. and Mexico following the Mexican–American War. Tanner's map contained some errors, reproduced by Disturnell.
Tanner engraved more maps of the United States on the county- and state-level in the 1820s and 1830s (among these, maps of Washington D.C., New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Missouri, Connecticut, New York, North and South Carolina, Florida and Tennessee). He also published An atlas of ancient geography in 1826, containing 16 maps of Egypt, Greece, Holy Land and the Roman Empire in ancient times.
For Stephen F. Austin, Tanner engraved and published a map of Texas in 1830 which was widely distributed. Modified several times, the Austin-Tanner map was kept up to date during the time of the Republic of Texas. Some other maps Tanner produced by 1840 were small-scale continental maps, covering for example the continents of Africa, Asia, Europe, South America, or the Pacific.
In 1846, Tanner published A New Universal Atlas.
# Amblyscirtes texanae

Amblyscirtes texanae, the Texas roadside skipper, is a species of grass skipper in the butterfly family Hesperiidae. It is found in North America.
# Panamint Range

The Panamint Range is a short rugged fault-block mountain range in the northern Mojave Desert, within Death Valley National Park in Inyo County, eastern California. A small part of the southern end of the range is in San Bernardino County. Dr. Darwin French is credited as applying the term Panamint in 1860 during his search for the fabled Gunsight Lode.
The origin of the name is the Paiute or Koso word Panümünt or Pa (water) and nïwïnsti (person).

## Geography

The range runs north–south for approximately 100 miles (160 km) through Inyo County, forming the western wall of Death Valley and separating it from the Panamint Valley to the west. The range is part of the Basin and Range Province, at the western end of the Great Basin.
The highest peak in the range is Telescope Peak, with an elevation of 11,043 feet (3,366 m).

## Features

Both Mount Whitney above the Owens Valley and Badwater Basin in Death Valley are visible from certain vantage points in the Panamint Range, making it one of few places where one can simultaneously see both the highest and lowest points in the contiguous United States. Dante's View east of Death Valley is another.
Being a sky island habitat of the Mojave Desert, with more precipitation and temperature variation than the desert floor and hills, there are various plant and animal species endemic to the Panamint Range.

### Mining

The Panamint Mining District is on the western side of the Panamint Range. Panamint City (est. 1873) was a mining town in the district, formerly in the central section of the range. The historic mining community of Ballarat (est. 1890s), also in the district, is now a ghost town. The Gold Hill Mining District (est. 1875) was in the southwestern section of the range, at the northeast end of Butte Valley.
The Wildrose Charcoal Kilns (completed 1877) are ruins of charcoal kilns located near Wildrose Canyon in the northern range and within Death Valley National Park. They were built in 1877 by the Modock Consolidated Mining Company, to provide fuel for smelters near their lead and silver mines in the Argus Range. The ten beehive shaped masonry structures, about 25 feet (7.6 m) tall, are the best known surviving examples of such charcoal kilns in the western U.S.
# Ann Davies (occultist)

Ann Davies (October 28, 1912 – June 9 1975) was an American occultist.

## Early life

An aspiring dancer left crippled by a tragic illness, Ann Davies was born in Cleveland, Ohio. Perhaps as a result of this early disappointment, Davies explored atheism and agnosticism before discovering Hindu philosophy and practicing Buddhism.
In 1944 she met Paul Foster Case, who inspired a lifelong devotion to Hermetic Qabalah and B.O.T.A. Tarot. Davies trained extensively with Case for a decade, until his death in 1954.

## B.O.T.A.

Successor to Paul Foster Case in Builders of the Adytum (B.O.T.A.), Davies served as Prolocutor General until her death in 1975. She expanded the curriculum of the school by amplifying and reworking Case's 'Esoteric Astrology' and by authoring the courses on 'Developing Supersensory Powers,' 'Sexual Polarity,' 'Meditational Ascent of the Tree of Livingness,' and 'Qabalistic Doctrines of Rebirth.'
According to her B.O.T.A. obituary, Ann was born on October 28, 1912, in Cleveland, Ohio.

## Published works

* This is Truth About the Self. Short meditations covering the essence of each statement of The Pattern on the Trestleboard (something akin to a creed for the Builders of the Adytum). Touches on the Ten Divine Emanations depicted on the Qabalistic Tree of Life.
* Inspirational Thoughts on the Tarot. Davies' original poetry, discussion of the attribution of the Tarot Keys and material from Davies' Tarot classes are blended together in essays examining each of the Major Tarot Keys.
* Monograph on Principles of Health and Diet. Advice and guidance about physical health from a Qabalistic perspective.
* Many of Davies' lectures and monographs on Qabalah, occult tarot, meditation and astrology are described at the B.O.T.A. website.

## Biography

Some biographical material on Davies can be found in the book Paul Foster Case. His Life and Works by Paul Clark, Steward of the Fraternity of the Hidden Light. The book also contains purported messages from Master R (Comte de St. Germaine) to Paul Foster Case, Ann Davies and Case's wife Harriet.
# Pascal Castillo

Pascal Castillo (born 16 July 1976) is a Swiss football (soccer) defender who is now retired.
During his career, Castillo played for FC Zürich, Lausanne Sports, FC Winterthur, Grasshoppers Zürich, FC Luzern, SC Young Fellows Juventus, FC Regensdorf and FC Blue Stars Zürich.
# Alvin Hamilton

Francis Alvin George Hamilton PC (March 30, 1912 – June 29, 2004) was a Canadian politician. Hamilton led the Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan from 1949 until he was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1957 general election. That election brought the federal Progressive Conservative Party of Canada to power under John Diefenbaker. He served as Minister of Northern Affairs and National Resources, 1957 to 1960. He promoted a new vision of northern development. He was Minister of Agriculture, 1960 to 1963, where he promoted wheat sales to China.

## Life and career

Born in Kenora, Ontario, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1938 from the University of Saskatchewan. During World War II, he served with the Royal Canadian Air Force as a navigator and flight lieutenant. He was awarded the Burma Star Decoration.
After the war, he ran three times unsuccessfully as the Progressive Conservative candidate for the Canadian House of Commons in the 1945, 1949, and 1953 elections. He was elected in 1957 in the riding of Qu'Appelle and re-elected 4 more times in 1958, 1962, 1963, and 1965. He ran in the riding of Regina East in the 1968 federal election, and lost by 192 votes to the New Democrat candidate. He was elected again in the 1972 federal election in the riding of Qu'Appelle—Moose Mountain and was re-elected 4 more times in 1974, 1979, 1980, and 1984. He retired in 1988.
Hamilton served as Minister of Northern Affairs and National Resources in the Diefenbaker cabinet from 1957 to 1960, supporting a new vision of northern development. From 1960 to the 1963 election, when the Diefenbaker government was defeated, Hamilton served as Minister of Agriculture, pioneering wheat sales to the People's Republic of China. He was a candidate at the 1967 PC leadership convention, making it to the fourth ballot before dropping out.
In 1992, Hamilton was granted the honorific style of "The Right Honourable" by Elizabeth II in honour of his service to Canada. This is a rare honour for someone who did not serve as Prime Minister of Canada, Chief Justice of Canada or Governor General of Canada.
After Hamilton retired from politics in 1988, he lived a relatively secluded life in the Ottawa-area town of Manotick, where he lived until his death in 2004. On June 28, 2007, the newly refurbished Government of Canada Building in downtown Regina, Saskatchewan, was officially named the Francis Alvin George Hamilton Building. Also, one of the reception rooms at the Embassy of Canada to China in Beijing is called the Alvin Hamilton Room.
# Bill Gottselig

William Andrew Gottselig (1 December 1934 – 4 January 2000) was a Canadian businessman, farmer and politician. Gottselig served as a Progressive Conservative party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Balgonie, Saskatchewan.
He was first elected at the Moose Jaw riding 1984 federal election thus serving in the 33rd Canadian Parliament. In the 1988 federal election, he campaigned in the riding which became Moose Jaw—Lake Centre, but lost to Rod Laporte of the New Democratic Party. He also unsuccessfully campaigned at this riding in the 1993 federal election, that time defeated by Allan Kerpan of the Reform Party.
In the early 1990s, he was appointed to the Farm Debt Review Board, a federal government agency.
# Alessandro Mussolini

Alessandro Mussolini (11 November 1854 – 19 November 1910) was the father of Italian Fascist founder and leader Benito Mussolini, the father of Arnaldo and Edvige Mussolini, the father-in-law of Rachele Mussolini, and the paternal grandfather of Edda Mussolini, Romano Mussolini, Vittorio Mussolini and Bruno Mussolini. He was an Italian revolutionary socialist activist with nationalist sympathies. Mussolini was a blacksmith by profession. He was married to Rosa Maltoni, a schoolteacher, who became the mother of Benito Mussolini, and exercised considerable influence over his son Benito's early political beliefs, even naming his son Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini after three leaders he admired: Benito Juárez, Amilcare Cipriani and Andrea Costa.

## Personal life

On 25 January 1882, Mussolini married Rosa Maltoni, a schoolteacher and Roman Catholic. Unlike his wife, Mussolini did not believe in God and hated the Roman Catholic Church. Maltoni's father looked down upon her decision to marry Mussolini and did not approve of the marriage.
In 1883, Maltoni gave birth to their first son, Benito Mussolini. Benito helped his father at the forge where Alessandro Mussolini worked as a blacksmith. Mussolini and his son Benito were close. He taught his son about revolutionary leaders he admired such as Karl Marx.
Mussolini experienced a number of personal troubles; he had difficulty in finding employment and became an alcoholic.

## Political activism and views

Mussolini entered politics in 1873 at the age of nineteen as a revolutionary socialist militant. In 1874, Mussolini took part in political disturbances in Predappio, Italy. Mussolini became a member of local government and was known by authorities for controversy and political violence against opponents. Mussolini was ill-tempered towards his opponents and in 1878, police warned Mussolini to cease threatening his opponents with the destruction of their property. He was arrested in 1878 on the suspicion of taking part in revolutionary activities and remained under house arrest until authorities released him in 1882 so that he could attend his marriage to Rosa Maltoni.
Mussolini believed that the government should control the mode of production, that working conditions needed to be improved, and supported the creation of a society run by the working-class.
Mussolini held Italian nationalist sentiments and idolized Italian nationalist figures with socialist or humanist tendencies such as Carlo Pisacane, Giuseppe Mazzini and Giuseppe Garibaldi. Alessandro Mussolini's political outlook combined the views of anarchist figures like Carlo Cafiero and Mikhail Bakunin, the military authoritarianism of Garibaldi, and the nationalism of Mazzini.
# Brauner space

In functional analysis and related areas of mathematics a Brauner space is a complete compactly generated locally convex space $X$ having a sequence of compact sets $K_{n}$ such that every other compact set $T\subseteq X$ is contained in some $K_{n}$.
Brauner spaces are named after Kalman George Brauner, who began their study. All Brauner spaces are stereotype and are in the stereotype duality relations with Fréchet spaces:
   * for any Fréchet space $X$ its stereotype dual space $X^{\star }$ is a Brauner space,
   * and vice versa, for any Brauner space $X$ its stereotype dual space $X^{\star }$ is a Fréchet space.
Special cases of Brauner spaces are Smith spaces.

## Examples

* Let $M$ be a $\sigma$-compact locally compact topological space, and ${\mathcal {C}}(M)$ the Fréchet space of all continuous functions on $M$ (with values in ${\mathbb {R} }$ or ${\mathbb {C} }$), endowed with the usual topology of uniform convergence on compact sets in $M$. The dual space ${\mathcal {C}}^{\star }(M)$ of Radon measures with compact support on $M$ with the topology of uniform convergence on compact sets in ${\mathcal {C}}(M)$ is a Brauner space.
* Let $M$ be a smooth manifold, and ${\mathcal {E}}(M)$ the Fréchet space of all smooth functions on $M$ (with values in ${\mathbb {R} }$ or ${\mathbb {C} }$), endowed with the usual topology of uniform convergence with each derivative on compact sets in $M$. The dual space ${\mathcal {E}}^{\star }(M)$ of distributions with compact support in $M$ with the topology of uniform convergence on bounded sets in ${\mathcal {E}}(M)$ is a Brauner space.
* Let $M$ be a Stein manifold and ${\mathcal {O}}(M)$ the Fréchet space of all holomorphic functions on $M$ with the usual topology of uniform convergence on compact sets in $M$. The dual space ${\mathcal {O}}^{\star }(M)$ of analytic functionals on $M$ with the topology of uniform convergence on bounded sets in ${\mathcal {O}}(M)$ is a Brauner space.
In the special case when $M=G$ possesses a structure of a topological group the spaces ${\mathcal {C}}^{\star }(G)$, ${\mathcal {E}}^{\star }(G)$, ${\mathcal {O}}^{\star }(G)$ become natural examples of stereotype group algebras.
* Let $M\subseteq {\mathbb {C} }^{n}$ be a complex affine algebraic variety. The space ${\mathcal {P}}(M)={\mathbb {C} }[x_{1},...,x_{n}]/\{f\in {\mathbb {C} }[x_{1},...,x_{n}]:\ f{\big |}_{M}=0\}$ of polynomials (or regular functions) on $M$, being endowed with the strongest locally convex topology, becomes a Brauner space. Its stereotype dual space ${\mathcal {P}}^{\star }(M)$ (of currents on $M$) is a Fréchet space. In the special case when $M=G$ is an affine algebraic group, ${\mathcal {P}}^{\star }(G)$ becomes an example of a stereotype group algebra.
* Let $G$ be a compactly generated Stein group. The space ${\mathcal {O}}_{\exp }(G)$ of all holomorphic functions of exponential type on $G$ is a Brauner space with respect to a natural topology.
# George Spence (Canadian politician)

George Spence, CBE (October 25, 1880 – March 4, 1975) was a Canadian provincial and federal politician.
Born in Birsay, Orkney Islands, Scotland, the son of Thomas Spence and Elizabeth Hunter, he studied electrical engineering at the Leith Academy Technical College and emigrated to Canada in 1900 to pan for gold in the Yukon. In 1903, he moved to Austin, Manitoba where he was a farmer. In 1912, he moved to Monchy, Saskatchewan. He was first elected to the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan in 1917 for the riding of Notukeu. A Liberal, he was re-elected in 1921 and 1925. He resigned his provincial seat in 1925 and was elected in the 1925 federal election in the riding of Maple Creek. A Liberal, he was re-elected in the 1926 federal election. He resigned his seat in 1927 to re-enter provincial politics, where he was appointed Minister of Railways. He was also Minister of Highways, Minister of Railways, Labour and Industries, Minister of Agriculture, and Minister of Public Works. He would serve until 1938 when he was appointed Director of the Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Administration. From 1947 to 1957, he was a member of the International Joint Commission, an independent binational organization established by the United States and Canada under the International Boundary Waters Treaty of 1909.
In 1919, Spence married Ivy Irene May. They had two daughters.
In 1946 he was made Commander of the Order of the British Empire and was awarded an Honorary Doctor of Law degree from the University of Saskatchewan in 1948. In 1974, he was inducted into the Saskatchewan Agricultural Hall of Fame.
He was the author of Survival of a Vision, published in 1967.
Spence died in Regina at the age of 94.
# Anatrytone logan

Anatrytone logan, the Delaware skipper, is a North American butterfly. It is a member of the subfamily Hesperiinae, the grass skippers. This skipper ranges from the southern Canadian Prairies and southern Ontario through the midwestern and eastern United States.

## Description

Both females and males are yellow orange with black borders and dark brown veins on their wings. The borders are broader on the front and back edges of the hindwing. "The underside is yellowish orange, lacking any markings except a narrow dark border on the forewing." The wingspan is 2.5 to 4.3 centimeters.

## Biology

This species lives in many types of moist habitat, such as marshes and residential landscaping. It is active most of the year, producing multiple broods from February to October in warmer regions, and generally a single brood during the summer in northern areas.
Adults feed on the nectar of flowers, especially pink and white taxa such as milkweeds, mountain mints, and thistles. The caterpillars feed on grasses such as big bluestem and switchgrass.