OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacques Futrelle

Jacques Heath Futrelle (April 9, 1875 – April 15, 1912) was an American journalist and mystery writer. He is best known for writing short detective stories featuring Professor Augustus S. F. X. Van Dusen, also known as "The Thinking Machine" for his use of logic. Futrelle died in the sinking of the RMS Titanic.

## Career

Futrelle was born in Pike County, Georgia. He worked for the Atlanta Journal, where he began their sports section, the New York Herald, the Boston Post and the Boston American, where, in 1905, his Thinking Machine character appeared in a serialized version of the short story, "The Problem of Cell 13".
Futrelle left the Boston American in 1906 to write novels. He had a harbor-view house built in Scituate, Massachusetts, which he called "Stepping Stones", and spent most of his time there until his death in 1912. His last work, My Lady's Garter, was published posthumously in 1912. His widow inscribed in the book, "To the heroes of the Titanic, I dedicate this my husband's book", under a photo of him.

## Personal life

In 1895, he married fellow writer Lily May Peel with whom he had two children, Virginia and Jacques "John" Jr. His great-grandson is writer David Futrelle.

## Death

Returning from Europe aboard the RMS Titanic, Futrelle, a first-class passenger, refused to board a lifeboat, insisting Lily do so instead, to the point of forcing her in. She remembered the last she saw of him: he was smoking a cigarette on deck with John Jacob Astor IV. He perished in the Atlantic and his body was never found. On July 29, 1912, Futrelle's mother, Linnie Futrelle, died in her Georgia home; her death was attributed to grief over her son.

## In popular culture

Futrelle is used as the protagonist in Max Allan Collins' disaster series novel The Titanic Murders (1999), about two murders aboard the Titanic.

## Selected works
### Novels

* The Chase of the Golden Plate (1906)
* The Simple Case of Susan (1908)
* The Diamond Master (1909) – adapted as a "three-reel photoplay by the Eclair Co." in 1914 and as silent film serials The Diamond Queen (1921) and The Diamond Master (1929)
* Elusive Isabel (1909)
* The High Hand (1911)
* My Lady's Garter (1912)
* Blind Man's Buff (1914)

### Short story collections

* The Thinking Machine (1907)
** "The Flaming Phantom"
** "The Great Auto Mystery"
** "The Man Who Was Lost"
** "The Mystery of a Studio"
** "The Problem of Cell 13" (1905)
** "The Ralston Bank Burglary"
** "The Scarlet Thread"
* The Thinking Machine on the Case (1908), UK title The Professor on the Case
** "The Stolen Rubens"

### Short stories

See Augustus S. F. X. Van Dusen and JacquesFutrelle.com for more stories.
* "The Problem of Cell 13" (1905)
* The Gray Ghost (Perth Daily News, 30 September 1905)
* The Man Who Found Kansas (Metropolitan Magazine, April 1906)
* "The Phantom Motor"
* "The Grinning God" (The Sunday Magazine)
** I. "Wraiths of the Storm", by May Futrelle
** II. "The House That Was", by Jacques Futrelle
In this literary experiment, The Thinking Machine provides a rational solution to the seemingly impossible and supernatural events of a ghost story written by Mrs. Futrelle.
# Aran Media Works

Aran Media Works is an Indian film production company established by Nara Rohit, Sree Vishnu, and Krishna Vijay.

## Film production

| No | Year | Film | Language | Actors | Director | Notes |
| 1 | 2015 | Asura | Telugu | Nara Rohit, Priya Banerjee | Krishna Vijay | Co Production with Devas Media and Entertainment and Kushal cinema |
| 2 | 2016 | Appatlo Okadundevadu | Telugu | Nara Rohit, Sree Vishnu, Tanyahope | Sagar K Chandra | |
| 3 | 2017 | Kathalo Rajakumari | Telugu | Nara Rohit Naga Shourya Srinivas Avasarala | Mahesh Surapaneni | Co Production with Aarohi Cinema |
| 4 | 2018 | Needi Naadi Oke Katha | Telugu | Sree Vishnu, Satna Titus | Udugula Venu | |
| 5 | 2024 | Sundarakanda | Telugu | Nara Rohit, Virti Vaghani, Sridevi Vijaykumar | Venkatesh Nimmalapudi | Co Production |
# Antonio Patrizi

Antonio Patrizi (17 January 1280 - 23 April 1311) was an Italian Roman Catholic priest and a professed member of the Order of Saint Augustine. Patrizi joined the order in Lecceto and lived as a hermit prior to his sudden death while visiting his friend at another convent.
Patrizi was beatified on 1 March 1804 after Pope Pius VII confirmed the late priest's longstanding 'cultus' - or popular and enduring devotion.

## Life

Antonio Patrizi was born in Siena at the beginning of 1280 as the son of Pietro and Ginerva Patrizi into the prominent house of Patrizi with its origins from Rome.
In 1287 he was entrusted to the Order of Preachers for his studies. On one particular Christmas Eve night in the Basilica di San Domenico he was inspired to visit on Christmas the hospital of Santa Maria della Scala where he met Pietro de' Piccolomini who suggested that the two both go to enroll in the Order of Saint Augustine at Lecceto; the two left on 26 December and were admitted into the novitiate. He was appointed at one point as the prior of his Lecceto convent.
Patrizi died sometime just after midnight on 23 April 1311 at the convent of Monticiano where he was spending the night while on a visit to his Florentine friend Pietro da Collegonzi. On the night he died an old and ill couple who lived next to the convent looked out the window to see a brilliant light pointing to the heavens and so believed it was a fire but then thought a pious man touching the heavens resided there. The couple was healed of their illnesses and went to the convent in the hopes of meeting this pious man - the friars went to Patrizi's cell but found him dead.
His remains were interred in a grave where it was said to have caused lilies to grow during the wintertime. His incorrupt remains were later transferred to the local church of Santi Pietro e Paolo - later renamed in his honor - and were transferred on two more occasions in 1616 and 1700.

## Beatification

Patrizi received formal beatification from Pope Pius VII on 1 March 1804 after the latter ratified the late priest's local 'cultus' - or popular devotion - that had endured since the late priest's death.
# Jalama Beach County Park

Jalama Beach County Park is a seaside campground and park located at the mouth of Jalama Creek in Santa Barbara County, California, approximately 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Lompoc, California, off California State Route 1.

## History

Jalama was once the site of a Chumash People settlement named "Halama," "Jalam," "Xalam," or "Shilimaqstush." With the arrival of Spanish missionaries and the establishment of the La Purisima Mission in 1787, the inhabitants were relocated to the mission and the settlement was reportedly abandoned.
Following California's admission to the United States, the park became the property of the Atlantic Richfield Oil Company (ARCO). Despite being private property, citizens of nearby Lompoc frequently camped at the beach. In May 1943, the Atlantic Richfield Oil Company agreed to donate 23.5 acres (9.5 ha) of the beach to the County of Santa Barbara for use as a park. In 2007, an enforcement action by the California Coastal Commission, against Cojo and Jalama Ranches due to unpermitted development activities, resulted in an additional 36 acres (15 ha) of privately held land being donated to the County of Santa Barbara to further expand the beach.

## Features

Jalama features day-use picnic areas along with overnight camping facilities. There are 107 campsites, with 31 sites including electrical hookups and dump stations.
The park also features the Jalama Beach Store, including the Jalama Grill.
# Maurice Mounsdon

Flight Lieutenant Maurice Hewlett Mounsdon (11 February 1918 – 6 December 2019) was a British pilot who flew with the Royal Air Force during World War II.

## Service in the RAF

Maurice "Mark" Mounsdon started training on 24 August 1939 and joined 56 Squadron on 3 June 1940 during the Battle of Britain. Flying a Hurricane, he participated in shooting down a Dornier Do 17 bomber on 3 July and was later credited with the probable destruction of a Junkers Ju 87 "Stuka". In mid-August he destroyed two Messerschmitt fighters and a likely third. He shot down or damaged about seven German aircraft before being downed by German fighters over Colchester on 31 August 1940. He survived but was badly burned and spent nine months in hospitals including Black Notley and the Queen Victoria Hospital – famous for its specialist work on burns and the Guinea Pig Club.
While recovering, he served at the HQ at RAF North Weald. After the reconstructive surgery was complete, he was still rated below A1B "fit full flying" and so was posted as an instructor at RAF Bottisham and then as a flight commander at RAF Booker. When the war ended, he was posted to 8303 Disarmament Wing, searching Germany for advanced weaponry such as jets and rockets. After demobilisation in 1946, he returned to the engineering profession which he had started at the General Electric Company, specialising in inventions and patents such as US 4029297 – "winches for use with high masts".

## Life after the war

During his recuperation, Mounsdon married Mary, whom he had known since childhood, and in the 1970s they retired to Menorca. Mary died in 1993. In September 2018, for Mounsdon's 100th birthday, the Red Arrows made a flypast over the island in his honour. Mounsdon died on December 6th 2019 at the age of 101, at a nursing home on Menorca. The head of the RAF, Air Chief Marshal Michael Wigston, said that "[Mounsdon's] bravery and sacrifice should never be forgotten."
# Livingstone High School

Livingstone High School is a school in the Western Cape of South Africa. It was founded by Abdullah Abdurahman in 1926. As of August 2017 Theodore Bruinders was the school's principal, currently the Acting Principal is Mr D.R. Niekerk. Ashley van de Horn is currently the deputy principal.The principal who has been serving the school was Mr Najaar before he had retired. In 2021 the current acting principal is Mrs. Ganie.
The school is regarded as a very high achieving government school with consistently high matric pass rates. In 2018 it had a matric pass rate of 99.3% whilst only charging R7 640 a year in school fees.

## History

Livingstone High School, established on 26 February 1926 by Dr Abdullah Abdurahman and with Mr E.C. Roberts as its principle, initially as a Standard 5 (grade 7) level institution. Following the opening of nearby Rosmead Central Primary School in 1941, Livingstone adopted a comprehensive high school structure. During this early period the school experienced growth by renovating the schools' buildings into suitable classrooms, the building had previously been a dairy farm, and expanding with additional wings and into surrounding buildings in the nearby area.
Despite disruptions during World War II and post-war state-related obstacles imposed on the school during the National Party lead Apartheid government, Livingstone High continued to expand and serve a community otherwise deprived of educational opportunities. The school's expansion reflected pragmatic resource utilization, emphasizing its commitment to providing education in historically disadvantaged communities. The motto, "Nulla Vestigia Vertrorsum" (No Step Back), encapsulates its dedication to academic excellence despite neglect and pressure of a hostile government.

## Notable alumni

* Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi (1960), a South African politician, Minister for the Public Service and Administration.
* Neal Petersen, solo racing yachtsman and author.
* Ebrahim Rasool (1962), politician and diplomat, Premier of the Western Cape (2004 - 2008)
* Grant Farred (1980), academic and writer
# Index of Japan-related articles (B)

This page lists Japan-related articles with romanized titles beginning with the letter B. For names of people, please list by surname (i.e., "Tarō Yamada" should be listed under "Y", not "T"). Please also ignore particles (e.g. "a", "an", "the") when listing articles (i.e., "A City with No People" should be listed under "City").

## B

* B'z

## Ba

* Baby and Me
* Babymetal
* Babymetal (album)
* Baby, The Stars Shine Bright
* Badi (magazine)
* Badtz-maru
* Bahamut Lagoon
* Baka (fool)
* Bake-danuki
* Baku (spirit)
* Bakuryuuha
* Bakusho Mondai
* Balrog (video game character)
* Bandai
* Band-Maid
* Bangai-O
* Banjo-Kazooie
* Banjo-Tooie
* Bank of Japan
* Barazoku
* Burdock
* Baseball Stars
* Battabara
* Battle of Anegawa
* Battle Angel Alita
* Battle of Iwo Jima
* Battle of Khalkhin Gol
* Battle of Leyte Gulf
* Battle of Midway
* Battle of Mikatagahara
* Battle of Mimasetoge
* Battle of Nagakute
* Battle of Nagashino
* Battle of Okehazama
* Battle of Okinawa
* Battle of Peleliu
* Battle of Sekigahara
* Battle of the Coral Sea
* Battle of the Java Sea
* Battle of the Planets
* Battle of Shizugatake
* Battle of Tedorigawa
* Battle of the Eastern Solomons
* Battle of Tsushima
* Battle of Uchidehama
* Battle of Yalu River (1894)
* Battle of Yalu River (1904)
* Battle Royale
* Battles of Bunroku and Keicho
* Battles of Kawanakajima
* Batto-jutsu

## Be

* Bean jam
* Beatmania
* Beautiful Dreamer (film)
* Beautiful Life (Japanese TV series)
* BEE Japan
* Christopher Belton
* Bento
* Benzaiten
* Beppu, Ōita
* Berserk
* Betamax

## Bi

* The Big O
* Big the Cat
* Bingo Province
* Bibai
* Bisai
* Bisei, Okayama
* Bishōnen
* Bishōjo
* Bitchū Province
* Bitchu, Okayama
* Biwa, Shiga
* Bizen Province
* Bizen, Okayama

## Bl

* Black Cat (manga)
* Black Rain
* The Black Ships
* Black Thunder (chocolate bar)
* Blackjack (manga)
* Blazing Transfer Student
* Blood: The Last Vampire
* Blue (2001 film)
* Blue Gender

## Bo

* Bō
* BoA
* Bob Sapp
* Bodaiji
* Bōgu
* Bōjutsu
* Bokeh
* Bokken
* Bokkun
* Bombardment of Shimonoseki
* Bombing of Tokyo in World War II
* Bon Festival
* Bon Odori
* Bones (studio)
* Bonotsu, Kagoshima
* Bonsai
* Boogiepop series
* Boogiepop Phantom
* The Book of Five Rings
* The Boom
* Bōryokudan
* Boshin War
* Bōsōzoku
* Botchan
* Bow-Lingual
* Bowser (Nintendo)
* Bowser Jr.
* Boys Be

## Br

* Bra (dragonball)
* Branded to Kill
* Brand New Maid
* Brave Fencer Musashi
* Brazilian Jiu Jitsu
* Breath of Fire
* Bridgestone
* Bright Future
* Bright Noa
* Brown rice
* Jules Brunet

## Bs

* BS The Legend of Zelda
* BS Zelda no Densetsu Inishie no Sekiban

## Bu

* Bubble Bobble
* Bubblegum Crash
* Bubblegum Crisis
* Bubblegum Crisis Tokyo 2040
* Buddhahood
* Buddhism
* Buddhism in Japan
* Buddhist architecture in Japan
* Buddhist cuisine
* Buddhist temples in Japan
* Buddhist terms and concepts
* Budō
* Bujinkan
* Bukkake
* Bulma
* Bungo Province
* Bungotakada, Ōita
* Bunkyō, Tokyo
* Burakumin
* Bushido
* Bust-A-Move Bash!
* Bust-a-Move DS
* Bust-a-Move Millennium
* Bust-a-Move Pocket
* Bust-a-Move Universe
* Butsudan
* Butsuden
* Buyo
* Buzen Province
* Buzen, Fukuoka

## By

* Byōdō-in
* Byoyomi
# Rancho Laguna de Tache (Limantour)

Rancho Laguna de Tache was a Mexican land grant in present day Tulare County, Fresno County and Kings County, California claimed to have been given in 1843 by Governor Manuel Micheltorena to Joseph Yves Limantour. The grant extended along the (left) south bank of the Kings River and was bounded on the south Cross Creek, on the east by the Sierra Nevada, and on the west by Tulare Lake. The land claim was rejected. This grant is separate from the grant of the same name on the North side of Kings River later given to Manuel Castro.

## History

Limantour, a Frenchman by birth and a Mexican by choice, became notorious for his fraudulent claims of land grants in California from Governor Micheltorena. Limantour claimed to have been granted eleven square leagues.
With the cession of California to the United States following the Mexican-American War, the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for this Laguna de Tache was filed with the Land Commission, which rejected it.
# Rhododendron pachysanthum

Rhododendron pachysanthum (Chinese: 台湾山地杜鹃; pinyin: Táiwān shāndì dùjuān), the thick-flowered rhododendron, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae, that is native to Taiwan. It is an evergreen shrub growing to 2.5 m (8.2 ft) tall and broad. This species is particularly noted for its 9 cm (3.5 in) leaves, which may be heavily felted on both surfaces, red above and brown beneath. In early spring, trusses of pale pink flowers appear, spotted crimson on the inner surface.
In cultivation in the UK Rhododendron pachysanthum has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. It is hardy down to −15 °C (5 °F) but like most rhododendrons it requires a sheltered spot in dappled shade, and an acid soil enriched with leaf mould.

## Synonyms

* Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum Hayata
* Rhododendron f. rufovelutinum T. Yamazaki
* Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum var. rufovelutinum (T. Yamazaki) T. Yamazaki
* Rhododendron rufum Batalin var. pachysanthum (Hayata) S. S. Ying.
# Ossie Byrne

Oswald Russell "Ossie" Byrne (1926 – December 1983) was an Australian record producer, best known for producing the early recordings of The Bee Gees, including their first international hit, "New York Mining Disaster 1941".
The youngest of nine children, he was born into a musical family in Queanbeyan, New South Wales. He learned to play cornet and trumpet in his youth and joined a Salvation Army band. He fought with the RAAF in World War II, being injured and losing an eye in New Guinea. After the war he played with local groups in Canberra and Sydney, as well as working as a finance officer, and in the mid-1950s he moved to Wollongong where he built a small recording studio in his house. In 1961 he recorded a local group, the Del-Fi's, whose recordings had some success, and in 1965 he moved to Hurstville, Sydney and set up a new studio behind a butcher's shop.
Record releases by the Bee Gees in Australia had been relatively unsuccessful commercially at that time, but Byrne was a fan and, in 1966, offered the group almost unlimited recording time to develop their sound. He also became the group's co-manager. At the same time, he worked as producer with successful Australian pop singer Ronnie Burns. In November 1966 the Bee Gees had their first major success, "Spicks and Specks". The group decided to develop their career in England, and Byrne accompanied them. Arriving in England in February 1967, the group immediately won a recording contract with Robert Stigwood, and Byrne recorded the single "New York Mining Disaster 1941" with them at the IBC Studios in Portland Place. It became a hit in the UK, and internationally, and Byrne then produced the group's album, Bee Gees' 1st (although the group had released two albums previously in Australia).
After that album, Byrne did not work with the Bee Gees again, as the group developed their own independent skills. Byrne remained in London, and produced the only album by folk rock band Eclection in 1968, and the first album by progressive rock band Cressida in 1969.
Byrne opened a studio called Village Way recorders in Rayners Lane in Harrow North London which he owned till his death at which time he left it in his will to Paul Layton of the New Seekers. When he went into hospital for his last illness, the studio called in engineer/producer Paul "Doc" Stewart to keep the studio running. Stewart in turn, with the help of Roy Williams of Nervous Records and Steve Rispin made Village way the leading centre for Neo rockabilly and psychobilly until Ossie's death at which point they moved to Tin Pan Alley studios in Denmark Street. Byrne died in London in 1983, of cancer. The Bee Gees dedicated their 1987 album, E.S.P., to his memory.
# Programa Educativo de Colegios Secundarios

The PECOS (Programa Educativo de COlegios Secundarios) was an Argentine computer designed and manufactured by Assiel (later renamed Aswork) for educational purposes. Launched in 1983, around 1500 units were produced for schools in Buenos Aires. It became a key development in Argentina's computing industry alongside the Alpha and Sincorp SBX.
Assiel was the first fully integrated computer manufacturer in Argentina, handling the entire process from design to assembly, unlike other companies that assembled imported parts.
The machine was created based on the article Build Your Own Z80 Computer by Steve Ciarcia in Byte magazine.
The PECOS was primarily sold to educational institutions, which were also using Commodore and MSX machines. PECOS computers supported educational networks where teachers controlled student activities via terminal networks. Schools typically installed networks of up to 10 PECOS units, sharing floppy drives and printers, with software developed by Assiel.

## Technical details

The PECOS was available in two models: PECOS, a 64 KB RAM version for students; and PRICK, a 128 KB RAM version for teachers.
Powered by a Zilog Z80 microprocessor running at 4 MHz, the system featured an SN76489 audio chip and TMS9928A video controller. The PECOS featured an external power supply, expansion module connectors, and supported optional accessories such as RF modulators and diskette drives.
The operating system used was CP/M, and software included a text editor, spreadsheet, and Micro Logo in Spanish. It also supported multiple programming languages, such as compiled BASIC, Fortran 77, COBOL, and Pascal.
# Richard Dowdeswell (died 1673)

Richard Dowdeswell (before 24 February 1601 – 25 March 1673) was an English landowner who, after being an active Royalist in the English Civil War, sat in the House of Commons from 1660 until his death.

## Origins

Probably born and certainly baptised at his mother's home village of Eastleach Martin, Gloucestershire, he was the eldest son of Roger Dowdeswell, and his wife Martha, daughter of Richard Blomer. His father was a landowner who acquired various estates: Hill House in 1606, Oxeye and Frogmore in 1609, and finally in 1628 Pull Court at Bushley, Worcestershire, which became the family home for generations. His younger brother William (1609–1671) became a clergyman.

## Career

In 1633 he inherited his father's estates. With the outbreak of civil war, he rallied to the Royalist cause and in 1642 was sent for by the House of Commons as a delinquent and ordered to be kept in safe custody. On the king's behalf he was an active commissioner of array at Worcester in 1642, and in 1643 and 1644 assisted the king with men and money. In 1644 he was one of the guards at the garrison of Tewkesbury. He was said to have sent horses and servants to help the Scottish army in 1651. He was called on 24 November 1652 to show why his estate should not be sequestered.
At the Restoration, he was elected Member of Parliament for Tewkesbury in the Convention Parliament of 1660. He was re-elected in 1661 as MP for Tewkesbury in the Cavalier Parliament and sat until his death in 1673. Through his efforts, Tewkesbury received in 1672 an exemplification of the charter granted by James I.
He died in 1673 at the age of 72 and has a monument at Bushley.

## Family

In 1628 he married Anne, daughter of Sir Charles Pleydell, of Lydiard Tregoze in Wiltshire, and his first wife Catherine Bourchier. Two of his brothers-in-law were also MPs, William Pleydell and John Pleydell. His wife outlived him, dying in 1680 and being buried with him at Bushley. Of their children, his heir was William (died 1683) who served as High Sheriff of Worcestershire in 1678 and was father of the politician Richard Dowdeswell.
# Clarkenia

Clarkenia is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Clarkenia basilinea Razowski & Becker, 2001
* Clarkenia cantamen Razowski & Becker, 2002
* Clarkenia miramundi Razowski, 1988
* Clarkenia nivescens (Meyrick, 1926)
* Clarkenia pantherina Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2009
* Clarkenia superba Razowski, 1988
* Clarkenia triangulifera Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2008