OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Variospora aegaea

Variospora aegaea is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Teloschistaceae. First identified from Greek islands in the Aegean Sea (after which it is named), and has since been recorded in Italy and Spain.

## Taxonomy

The lichen was formally described as a new species in 2002 in Dutch lichenologist Harrie Sipman. The type specimen was collected from Paros (in the Cyclades archipelago), at an altitude of 150–200 m (490–660 ft). There the lichen was found growing on west- and south-facing schistose rock outcrops. The lichen was named for its Greek distribution, as it was first recorded from Paros, Antiparos, and Kalymnos, which are Greek islands in the Aegean Sea. It was transferred to the newly circumscribed genus Variospora in 2013 following a molecular phylogenetic study of the family Teloschistaceae.

## Description

Variospora aegaea has a yellowish to brownish-orange thallus that is placodioid with an areolate centre and a lobed margin. The individuals areoles are convex and measure about 0.2–0.4 mm wide. The lobes on the margin are about 1–1.5 mm long and 0.2–0.3 mm wide, and have a loose attachment to its substrate;. The width of the upper cortex ranges between 20 and 60 μm. The algal layer (containing the photobiont partner), about 100 μm thick, contains scattered bundles of periclinal hyphae. Apothecia are frequent on the thallus surface; they are rounded, typically measuring 0.4–0.8 μm in diameter. They have a distinct margin (about 0.1 mm wide), and a somewhat darker disc. The ascospores, which number 8 per ascus, are hyaline, and polarilocular (divided into two polar components). They initially have an ellipsoid shape before widening with a widened septum, reaching dimensions of 10–15 by 9–11 μm, with a septum that is 4–5 μm thick.

## Habitat and distribution

Variospora aegaea occurs mostly on the horizontal faces of rocks and boulders at altitudes between 5 and 150 m (16 and 492 ft), usually at locations not far from the sea. It has been found in Paros, Antiparos and Kalimnos in the Aegean Sea, as well as Sardinia, Italy, and in southeastern Spain.
# Variophon

A Variophon is an electronic wind instrument invented in 1975 by researchers at the University of Cologne. It synthesizes sounds using the principle of most common brass instruments, creating sounds based on the vibration of the player's lips and breath and the resonance in a particular body. For this purpose, the instrument is played using a pipe-controller, while the pitch is controlled either by keys on the pipe itself or in later models, an external keyboard. The Variophon can alternate in timbres, imitating a variety of wind instruments, ranging from the harmonica to clarinet, saxophone or tuba. The variophon has a processing unit, dubbed "the music cockpit" which the controller must be connected to. The controlling voltages of the blow controller and keys combine to influence the shape, width, and height of the electric pulses. The pulses it creates are modeled by the pulse formations of real wind instrument sounds, which is how the variophon replicates the sounds of these instruments.

## History

The original Variophon, named the "Martinetta", was invented in 1975 by Jobst Peter Fricke, Wolfgang Voigt and Jürgen Schmitz at the Acoustical Department of the Musicological Institute of the University of Cologne, and was first manufactured by Ernest Martin KG. The controller of this original model is shaped and played similar to a clarinet, attached to it is an amplifier that processes the signals from the controller and plays back the resulting sounds.
In 1978, German instrument manufacturer Realton took over distribution rights and presented three new models at the Frankfurt Music Fair in 1980: The "Variophon Spot", a small box very similar to the original, but without an onboard speaker, the bigger "Variophon Standard" with speakers and connectivity for headphones, and the "Variophon Gig" that was intended for studio purposes, coming in a 19" rack-case. All three models have a number of knobs to modulate and filter the sounds created. Also, new controllers were introduced: Variations of the handheld blow controller with different keys, and a simpler pipe-controller on a chord that could be played simultaneously with a keyboard.

## Variophon in Use

Martinetta, a precursor to the Variophon, built in 1975 by Jürgen Schmitz as a proof of concept for impulse shaping synthesis, developed by Jobst Fricke and Wolfgang Voigt in Cologne.
The Variophon is used extensively on Talk Talk's third album The Colour of Spring.
In 2006, Voigt and Fricke returned to the University of Cologne and presented the Martinetta in a series of short videos.
# Variospora cancarixiticola

Variospora cancarixiticola is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Teloschistaceae. It is found in southeastern Spain, where it grows on cancarixite, a volcanic rock known only to occur in that country.

## Taxonomy

The lichen was first formally described in 2000 as a species of Caloplaca by Pere Navarro-Rosinés, José Egea, and Xavier Llimona. The type specimen was collected from the Sierra de las Cabras between Agramón and Cancárix (province Albacete, Castilla–La Mancha), at an altitude of 671 m (2,201 ft). There, it was found growing on cancarixite, an alkaline igneous rock of the lamproite group found only in southeast Spain. The lichen is only known to occur at the type locality. The species epithet cancarixiticola refers to the unique substrate. The authors noted its similarity to Caloplaca aurea, and considered it to belong to the subgenus Gasparrinia of genus Caloplaca.
The taxon was transferred to the newly circumscribed genus Variospora in 2013, as part of a molecular phylogenetics-directed reorganisation of the family Teloschistaceae.

## Description

Variospora cancarixiticola has a crustose thallus with a placodioid growth form, and forms yellowish-orange to reddish-orange rosettes up to 4 cm (1.6 in) in diameter. It produces roundish, zeorine apothecia (i.e., in which the proper exciple is enclosed in the thalline exciple) measuring 0.5–1.7 mm (0.02–0.07 in) in diameter that occur scattered on the thallus surface, or in groups of 2 to 5. Ascospores number eight per ascus, and are colourless, narrowly ellipsoid, and polarilocular (i.e. divided into two compartments), with typical dimensions of 16–22 by 4.5–6 μm.
# C.D. Estibadores Navales

Club Deportivo Estibadores Navales was an Ecuadorian football club based in Manta. Founded in 1962, In 1963, it became the first club from Manabí to play in the Serie A. While in their second season in the league in 1968, the club dissolved amidst economic reasons in 1970.
# Gmina Sanok

Gmina Sanok is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Sanok County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. Its seat is the town of Sanok, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina.
The gmina covers an area of 231.38 square kilometres (89.3 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 16,802.
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Słonne Mountains Landscape Park.

## Villages

Gmina Sanok contains the villages and settlements of Bykowce, Czerteż, Dębna, Dobra, Falejówka, Hłomcza, Jędruszkowce, Jurowce, Kostarowce, Lalin, Liszna, Łodzina, Markowce, Międzybrodzie, Mrzygłód, Niebieszczany, Pakoszówka, Pisarowce, Płowce, Prusiek, Raczkowa, Sanoczek, Srogów Dolny, Srogów Górny, Strachocina, Stróże Małe, Stróże Wielkie, Trepcza, Tyrawa Solna, Wujskie, Zabłotce and Załuż.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Sanok is bordered by the gminas of Bircza, Brzozów, Bukowsko, Dydnia, Lesko, Tyrawa Wołoska, Zagórz and Zarszyn.
# Vibrac, Charente-Maritime

Vibrac is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwestern France.

## Geography

The highest point in the canton of Jonzac, elevation 109 m, is situated in the commune of Vibrac. The Seugne forms all of the commune's western border.
# Malmberget

Malmberget ("The Ore Mountain", Finnish and Meänkieli: Malmivaara) is a locality and mining town situated in Gällivare Municipality, Norrbotten County, Sweden. It had 5,590 inhabitants in 2010, reduced to 927 by December 2020. It is situated 5 kilometres from the municipal seat of Gällivare.
The entire Malmberget town was moved in 2020/2021 due to mining activities in the area.
Malmberget is known as a major site for the extraction of iron ore from deep mines by Swedish mining company LKAB. Iron ore mining started in 1741 at Illuvaara mountain, later known as Gällivare Malmberg and eventually just Malmberget. The first train transporting iron ore was loaded in 1888 - the beginning of the great iron ore rush that would change the entire area of Northern Lapland. In Malmberget there was plentiful employment, but no dwellings - a striking resemblance to the conditions during some of the gold rushes in North America. During the first years, workers lived in shacks built from waste dynamite crates.
In the centre of Malmberget, the deep mine has reached daylight and created a large hole called Kaptensgropen ("The Captain's Pit"). In March 2012, Kaptensgropen was joined with a new pit resulting from the planned sub-level caving of the Fabian deposit, and has grown southwards as the deep mining continues, dividing the town and making the old town centre uninhabitable, forcing many institutions, such as two cinemas and a church, to move to the western part of Malmberget or, even more commonly, to the neighbouring town of Gällivare.
Today Kaptensgropen is being back-filled with waste rock produced by the underground mines. Kaptensgropen will eventually be filled in, but the uninhabitable area is continually growing as underground mining undermines the area and seismic events caused by the mining regularly shake the remaining parts of Malmberget. The future of Malmberget was for a long time uncertain, but exploration by LKAB indicated that even more of Malmberget may need to be moved in the future. The moving of several large residential houses owned by the mining company, as well as private villas, has been a major issue locally for the past few years.
The iron ore extracted from Malmberget is transported by rail southeast to the port of Luleå.

## Sports

Malmberget's largest sports association is named Malmbergets allmänna idrottsförening (MAIF) which has an athletic tradition spanning more than a hundred years. MAIF's colors are green and white.
The local football club is Gällivare Malmbergets FF.
The famous Track and field athlete, Ruth Svedberg, was born here
# 1941–42 Iowa State Cyclones men's basketball team

The 1941–42 Iowa State Cyclones men's basketball team represented Iowa State College in the 1941–42 college basketball season. The team was led by 14th-year head coach Louis Menze. In 1940–41, the Cyclones finished 15–4 overall (7–3 in the Big Six Conference). The team's captain was Al Budolfson.

## Player stats

Note: PPG = Points per Game
| Player | Class | Pos | PPG |
| Al Budolfson | Sr | F | 12.3 |
| Bob Harris | Sr | G | 8.1 |
| Carol Schneider | Sr | G | 7.5 |

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| Regular season ||||||
| December 4, 1941* | Coe | W 46–33 | 1–0 | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| December 8, 1941* 8:15 pm | at Drake Iowa Big Four | W 46–30 | 2–0 | Drake Fieldhouse Des Moines, Iowa |
| December 13, 1941* | at Bradley | W 56–43 | 3–0 | Woodruff High School Gym Peoria, Illinois |
| December 20, 1941* | Grinnell | W 42–27 | 4–0 | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| December 31, 1941* 7:30 pm | Drake Iowa Big Four | W 49–20 | 5–0 | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| January 7, 1942* | Dubuque | W 46–30 | 6–0 | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| January 10, 1942 | Missouri | W 46–30 | 7–0 (1–0) | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| January 19, 1942 7:15 pm | Kansas | W 45–41 | 8–0 (2–0) | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| January 24, 1942 | at Missouri | L 25–34 | 8–1 (2–1) | Brewer Fieldhouse Columbia, Missouri |
| January 26, 1942 | at Oklahoma | L 37–46 | 8–2 (2–2) | OU Field House Norman, Oklahoma |
| January 31, 1942 7:30 pm | Nebraska | W 39–33 | 9–2 (3–2) | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| February 3, 1942* | Great Lakes Naval | L 42–43 | 9–3 | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| February 7, 1942 | at Nebraska | L 31–39 | 9–4 (3–3) | Nebraska Coliseum Lincoln, Nebraska |
| February 9, 1942 7:30 pm | at Kansas State | W 44–43 | 10–4 (4–3) | Nichols Hall Manhattan, Kansas |
| February 16, 1942 | at Kansas | L 44–60 | 10–5 (4–4) | Hoch Auditorium Lawrence, Kansas |
| February 23, 1942 | Oklahoma | W 46–43 | 11–5 (5–4) | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| February 27, 1942 7:30 pm | Kansas State | L 34–36 | 11–6 (5–5) | State Gymnasium Ames, Iowa |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. All times are in Central Time. ||||||
# Bo Li (statistician)

Bo Li is a Chinese-American statistician whose research focuses on spatial statistics, spatio-temporal statistics, geostatistics, and environmental statistics, with applications in paleoclimatology, estimation of crop yields, and agriculture-related cancer risks. She is the Stanley A. Sawyer Professor in the Department of Statistics and Data Science at the Washington University in St. Louis.

## Education and career

Li studied naval architecture, ocean engineering, fluid mechanics, and industrial foreign trade at Shanghai Jiao Tong University in China, earning bachelor's and master's degrees there. She went to Texas A&M University for graduate study in statistics. She earned a second master's degree in 2004, and completed her Ph.D. in 2006 under the joint supervision of Raymond J. Carroll and Michael Sherman.
After completing her Ph.D., she was a postdoctoral researcher at the National Center for Atmospheric Research, and then from 2008 to 2013 an assistant professor of statistics at Purdue University. She moved to the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign in 2013. She was named as a Data Science Founder Professorial Scholar in 2019, given the Marjorie Roberts Professorship in 2023,, and was the chair of the Department of Statistics from 2019-2024. In 2024, she moved to the newly founded Department of Statistics and Data Science at Washington University in St. Louis as the Stanley A. Sawyer Professor in Statistics and Data Science.
She is 2023 chair of the American Statistical Association Section on Statistics and Environment, and serves on the Advisory Committee on Environmental Research and Education of the National Science Foundation Office of Integrative Activities.

## Recognition

Li was named as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 2019. She was the 2020 recipient of the H.O. Hartley Award, given by the Texas A&M University to a former student for distinguished service to statistics. The American Statistical Association Section on Statistics and Environment gave her their Distinguished Achievement Award in 2022.
# Albert Schmidt (monk)

Albert Schmidt OSB (born 1948, Freiburg im Breisgau) is a German Benedictine monk and presiding abbot of the Beuronese Congregation, an association of eighteen mostly German or German-speaking Benedictine monasteries and convents, headed by Beuron Abbey in the upper Danube Valley. This makes him the Congregation's highest ranking dignitary and a High Superior in church law terms.

## Life

The son of a Benedictine oblate, he took his vows as a Benedictine monk in Beuron in 1967. He studied theology and philosophy and gained a theology doctorate in Rome before moving to Beuron Abbey. In 1973 he was ordained a priest and in 1992 he became student secretary at the Kolleg St. Benedikt in Salzburg. From 1997 to 2005 he was rector of the Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm in Rome. Since 2006 he has been editor of the Benedictine journal.
On 16 April 2008 he was made presiding abbot of the Beuronese Congregation by its 24th General Chapter, succeeding Anno Schoenen (Maria Laach Abbey). He was installed in this post by bishop Robert Zollitschon 19 April 2008 in the abbey church. His motto is Habitare in Unum ("to live as one", quoting Psalm 133). From 16 November 2009 to its dissolution in 2010 he was also administrator of Weingarten Abbey.

## Works

* Zusätze als Problem des monastischen Stundengebets im Mittelalter, (Beiträge zur Geschichte des alten Mönchtums und des Benediktinertums; 36), Aschendorff, Münster 1986, ISBN 3-402-03289-9.
* with Andreas Felger: Unterwegs zum Leben. Gedanken der Benediktsregel. Mit einem Geleitwort von Kardinal Walter Kasper, Präsenz Verlag / Beuroner Kunstverlag, Gnadenthal / Beuron 2008, ISBN 978-3-87071-184-9.
* with Christel Holl: Davonlaufen oder dableiben. Mit Psalmen leben lernen, Beuroner Kunstverlag, Beuron 2015, ISBN 978-3-87071-323-2.
# Uruguay men's national water polo team

The Uruguay men's national water polo team is the representative for Uruguay in international men's water polo.

## Results
### Olympic Games

* 1936 — 13th place
* 1948 — 16th place

### FINA Development Trophy

* 2007 — 6th place
* 2009 — 7th place
* 2013 — 6th place
* 2015 — Silver Medal
* 2017 - Gold Medal

## Current roster

The following is the Uruguayan roster in the 2015 FINA World Water Polo Development Trophy.
* Federico García
* Martín Fernández
* Facundo Cánepa
* Joaquín Pérez
* Pablo Brugnini
* Ramiro García
* Santiago San Martín
* Gastón del Campo
* Daniel Queipo
* Diego Domínguez
* Leonardo Samurio
* Inti Sanguinet
* Nicolás Paseyro
# Sun Arise

"Sun Arise" is the fourth single released by Australian singer-songwriter Rolf Harris. Released in January 1961 in Australia and October 1962 in the UK, it was Harris' third charting hit in Australia (following "The Big Black Hat", 1960) and second in the UK (following "Tie Me Kangaroo Down, Sport", also 1960). Unlike his early chart hits, "Sun Arise" was not a comedy record, but came within the genre of world music with its didgeridoo-inspired sound. It was produced by George Martin.

## Production and lyrics

The song was written with fellow Western Australian Harry Butler, a naturalist later known for his television show In the Wild.
After the success of "Tie Me Kangaroo Down, Sport", Harris assumed that his future records would be automatically released in the United Kingdom by his label EMI Records. EMI, however, was not so certain, and directed him to George Martin, then known for producing some of the more off-the-wall records of the time. Martin initially called the recording "very boring", which Harris countered by saying that the Aboriginal Australians, whom he was trying to imitate, would "repeat a phrase over and over again and it would become mesmerising". The song was re-written with slightly more lyrics and recorded using eight double basses to mimic the didgeridoo, which Harris could not play at the time. A notable feature of this song is the playing of claves. It has been described as an "early example of 'world' music conjures up a fictional outback full of sunburst optimism."
The song's lyrical structure is simple with the vast majority of the lines starting simply "Sun arise". The lyrics of the song came from a story Butler told him about Aboriginal beliefs. Some tribes see the sun as a goddess. Each time she wakes in the morning, her skirts of light gradually cover more and more of the land, bringing back warmth and light to the air. The only explicit reference to anything Australian in the song is the mention of the kangaroo paw flower, which is endemic to Western Australia.

## Chart performance

The track was Harris's second top ten hit in the UK Singles Chart, peaking at No. 3. It was also his first hit in the United States, at No. 61 on the Billboard Hot 100. It also reached No. 61 in his native Australia and No. 98 on re-release in 1963. Thirty-five years after originally charting in the UK, the song (albeit in a re-recorded version) re-entered the chart in October 1997, reaching No. 26.
"Sun Arise" was included on the album of the same name in 1963.

## Cover versions

The song was covered by Alice Cooper on their third album, Love It to Death.
Alien Sex Fiend referenced the song lyrics on their 1983 single "Ignore The Machine" (No. 6 UK Indie Charts).
Robert Plant and Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin performed the song live on the Denton television show in 1994, as part of Page & Plant's No Quarter tour.
The Godfathers covered the song as one of their first singles, which was later compiled onto Hit by Hit.
# Megistolepis

Megistolepis is a genus of prehistoric lobe-finned fish which lived during the Carboniferous period.
# PL.8

PL.8 is a dialect of PL/I developed by IBM Research in the 1970s by compiler group, under Martin Hopkins, within a major research program that led to the IBM RISC architecture. It was so-called because it was about 80% of PL/I. Written in PL/I and bootstrapped via the PL/I Optimizing compiler, it was an alternative to PL/S for system programming, compiling initially to an intermediate machine-independent language with symbolic registers and machine-like operations. It applied machine-independent program optimization techniques to this intermediate language to produce exceptionally good object code. The intermediate language was mapped by the back-end to the target machine's register architecture and instruction set. Back-ends were written for IBM 801, S/370, Motorola 68000, and POWER/PowerPC.

## Use

A version was used on IBM mainframes as a development tool for software that was being designed for the IBM AS/400, as well as to write the "i370" internal code for the "Capitol" chipset used in the IBM 9377 processor and some ES/9370 models and the millicode for S/390 and z/Architecture processors.
# Gatra (magazine)

Gatra (stylized in all caps) was a weekly news magazine published in Jakarta, Indonesia from 1994 to 2024. It was one of the two principal news magazines in the country, the other being Tempo.
Gatra was founded in 1994, following Suharto administration's ban on Tempo magazine; it was primarily founded by former Tempo staff. The magazine has its headquarters in Jakarta. It provides articles on news and was published on a weekly basis.
The magazine's motto was Baca Gatra Baru Bicara (Read Gatra, Then Talk). The magazine folded in July 2024 after 30 years of publication due to economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.

## List of editors-in-chief

* Herry Komar (1994–1998)
* Widi Yarmanto (1998)
* Bernardus Rahmanto (1998–2002)
* Iwan Qodar Himawan (2002–2006)
* Budiono Kartohadiprodjo (2006–2012)
* Heddy Lugito (2012–2016)
* Carry Nadeak (2016–2019)
* Mukhlison S. Widodo (2019–2024)
# Super Conflict

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Consoles + | 43% |
| GameZone | 55/100 |
| Nintendo Power | 3.275/5 |
| Video Games (DE) | 69% |
| Play Time | 78% |
| SNES Force | 79/100 |
| Super Control | 71% |
| Super Pro | 70/100 |
Super Conflict is a turn-based strategy video game that was released for the Super NES. It is the sequel to Conflict for the NES.

## Gameplay

The player assumes the role of a commander of combined forces. The scope of each battle and the number and variety of military units available to fight with, increases as the game progresses. The game was marketed as gulf war themed, but gameplay is more consistent with potential cold war scenarios. There are two modes: short (which allows players to plan strategic battles without any tactical consequences) and long (which allows all units to participate in up to four rounds of constant warfare). The blue forces are armed with American weapons while the red forces are armed with Soviet-made weapons.
Super Conflict is a military simulation game played on a hex map in which players try to capture the opponent's "Flag Tank" or "Flag Ship". The map consists of various terrain tiles with movement and defense modifiers. For example, bridges and deserts lower the defense ratings of occupying troops; hills and mountains provide additional defenses but require more fuel to move through. There are over 55 different scenarios and 16 two-player scenarios.