OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toora-Khem

Toora-Khem (Russian: Тоора-Хем; Tuvan: Доора-Хем, romanized: Doora-Xem) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Todzhinsky District of Tuva, Russia. Population: 2,387 (2010 Census); 2,233 (2002 Census); 1,851 (1989 Soviet census).

## Climate

Due to high elevation, Toora-Khem has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dwc) with bitterly cold, long winters and mild, damp summers.
Climate data for Toora-Khem :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −0.7 (30.7) | 5.7 (42.3) | 17.6 (63.7) | 29.1 (84.4) | 33.6 (92.5) | 35.5 (95.9) | 37.3 (99.1) | 36.9 (98.4) | 31.8 (89.2) | 22.7 (72.9) | 12.2 (54.0) | 0.4 (32.7) | 37.3 (99.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −17.2 (1.0) | −8.7 (16.3) | 1.3 (34.3) | 10.3 (50.5) | 17.2 (63.0) | 23.2 (73.8) | 24.7 (76.5) | 21.9 (71.4) | 15.0 (59.0) | 5.8 (42.4) | −6.2 (20.8) | −16.1 (3.0) | 5.9 (42.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −26.1 (−15.0) | −19.9 (−3.8) | −8.9 (16.0) | 1.2 (34.2) | 7.6 (45.7) | 13.8 (56.8) | 16.3 (61.3) | 13.1 (55.6) | 5.9 (42.6) | −2.2 (28.0) | −13.1 (8.4) | −23.3 (−9.9) | −3.0 (26.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −32.5 (−26.5) | −28.4 (−19.1) | −18.1 (−0.6) | −6.5 (20.3) | −1.2 (29.8) | 5.1 (41.2) | 8.9 (48.0) | 6.1 (43.0) | −0.8 (30.6) | −8.3 (17.1) | −18.9 (−2.0) | −29.1 (−20.4) | −10.3 (13.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −56.1 (−69.0) | −53.2 (−63.8) | −46.3 (−51.3) | −37.6 (−35.7) | −19.9 (−3.8) | −11.2 (11.8) | −4.2 (24.4) | −7.4 (18.7) | −17.7 (0.1) | −36.0 (−32.8) | −48.3 (−54.9) | −53.7 (−64.7) | −56.1 (−69.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 10.4 (0.41) | 5.6 (0.22) | 6.3 (0.25) | 13.9 (0.55) | 30.0 (1.18) | 52.9 (2.08) | 71.5 (2.81) | 70.4 (2.77) | 37.9 (1.49) | 14.7 (0.58) | 13.3 (0.52) | 12.9 (0.51) | 339.8 (13.37) |
| Source: Pogoda.ru.net ||||||||||||||
# Steve Christiansen (disambiguation)

Steve Christiansen can refer to:
* Steve Christiansen
* Steve Christiansen (rower)
# Gérard Poulain

Gérard Poulain (1 August 1936 – 24 January 2019) was a French field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Veraldi

Veraldi is a surname of Italian origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Attilio Veraldi, Italian novelist
* Dennis Veraldi, American CEO of the Port Authority of Allegheny County
* Donato Tommaso Veraldi (born 1941), Italian politician
* Lewis Veraldi, Ford Motor Company vice president
# Vincent Zigas

Vincent Zigas (1920–1983) was a medical officer of the Kainantu Sub-District in Papua New Guinea during the 1950s and was one of the first Western medical officials to note the uniqueness of kuru and begin to investigate it. He is listed in many early academic writings about kuru. Little is known his life and work.
Zigas was born in Tallinn, Estonia, in 1920 and little is known about his early life. He is reported to have studied medicine at a number of European universities including those in Kaunas, Königsberg, Breslau, and Hamburg, and spoke a number of different languages. In 1948, he moved to Australia. After a four month course at the Australian School of Pacific Administration taught by Camilla Wedgewood and James McAuley (spelled McCauley by Zigas), Zigas went to Papua New Guinea in 1950 where he was the only medical officer in his region. It was here that he began to hear rumors of a unique illness characterized by body tremors, ataxia, and uncontrollable laughter found only in the Fore tribe that the locals attributed to sorcery. These rumors led him to seek out the Fore and he began to look into this disease, known by the locals as kuru which meant "to shiver."
While certain accounts say that D. Carleton Gajdusek simply appeared in Papua New Guinea, others note that his trip spurred from a connection in Australia. Regardless of how Gajdusek arrived, the American physician immediately began to pepper Zigas with questions surrounding the mysterious disease kuru and in that year (1957), Zigas introduced Gajdusek to the Fore tribe. After conducting autopsies, attempting treatments, and characterizing the illness, together, Zigas and Gajdusek published "Degenerative Disease of the Central Nervous System in New Guinea — The Endemic Occurrence of Kuru in the Native Population" in the New England Journal of Medicine in November 1957. While this article noted the manifestations of kuru, its associated geography, and certain findings from lab tests and autopsies, the authors could only speculate on the disease's cause and how it was transmitted. More importantly, this article put kuru on the map and served as an introduction to future investigations into the origins, transmission, and causes of it. In the years after these investigations, Zigas published two autobiographical books about his time in Papua New Guinea characterizing kuru. The first, Auscultation of Two Worlds was published in 1978 and the second, Laughing Death, was published posthumously in 1990. End note: Dr Vin Zigas is survived by his eldest son, Dr Misha Zigas who was a boy intrigued by the research of Carlton and his father and got to know many Fore tribesmen. Vin and Carltons field notes are still with Misha today.
# Sturk's Tobacconists

Sturk's Tobacconists is a tobacconist based in Greenmarket Square, Cape Town, South Africa. Founded on 1 August 1793 is notable for being the oldest tobacconist and possibly oldest business in South Africa. Its physical location closed down due to the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting tobacco sales ban during the pandemic lockdown period.
# Vorderwaldberg

Vorderwaldberg is a dispersed settlement in the Oberpinzgau, the upper Salzach valley and the district of Zell am See/Pinzgau, and also a village in the municipality of Wald im Pinzgau, on the southern edge of the Kitzbühel Alps in Austria.

## Geography

The settlement, which has about 90 inhabitants and 30 houses, lies up the valley from Wald im Salzachtal, on the southern slopes of the Salzach valley, the Vorderwaldberg, at an altitude between 950–1,300 metres (3,120–4,270 ft) on the Old Gerlos Road (Alten Gerlosstraße, the L 133).
The homesteads (Einöden) of Bachbauer and Watschbauer, and several other farmsteads belong to the village that extends for about 2.3 kilometres (1.4 mi) in an east–west direction.

## History

Vorderwaldberg lies on the old mule track (Saumpfad) from Mittersill as a trading hub on the route over the Gerlos Pass (Pinzgauer Höhe) to Zell am Ziller. It was upgraded into a cart track in 1631. In 1962 the new Gerlos Alpine Road (Gerlos Alpenstraße) via Krimml (today part of the B 165 Mittersill – Hainzenberg) was opened, that had been planned by graduate engineer Franz Wallack, the builder of the Großglockner High Alpine Road (Großglockner Hochalpenstraße). Consequently the Old Gerlos Road (Alte Gerlosstraße, today the L 133) lost its importance.

## Tourism and places of interest

The Sixt Chapel (Sixtkapelle) on the Sonnberg, below the Vorderwaldberg, on the Old Gerlos Road (47°14′54.9″N 12°12′57.2″E﻿ / ﻿47.248583°N 12.215889°E﻿ / 47.248583; 12.215889﻿ (Sixtkapelle)). Below the Sixtus Chapel lies the Augentrost Chapel (Augentrostkapelle) which is also worth a visit.
The Arno Trail (Arnoweg) runs through this village, from Hinterwaldberg and Lahn, as a climb to the Pinzgauer Spaziergang.
# Voyages by Starlight

Voyages by Starlight is a collection of science fiction and horror stories by British writer Ian R. MacLeod. It was released in 1996 and was the author's first book. It was published by Arkham House in an edition of 2,542 copies. The stories originally appeared in Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine, The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction and Weird Tales.

## Contents

Voyages by Starlight contains the following stories:
* "Introduction", by Michael Swanwick
* "Ellen O’Hara"
* "Green"
* "Starship Day"
* "The Giving Mouth"
* "The Perfect Stranger"
* "Tirkiluk"
* "Papa"
* "1/72nd Scale"
* "Marnie"
* "Grownups"

## Sources

* Chalker, Jack L.; Mark Owings (1998). The Science-Fantasy Publishers: A Bibliographic History, 1923-1998. Westminster, MD and Baltimore: Mirage Press, Ltd. p. 60.
* Joshi, S.T. (1999). Sixty Years of Arkham House: A History and Bibliography. Sauk City, WI: Arkham House. p. 170. ISBN 0-87054-176-5.
* Nielsen, Leon (2004). Arkham House Books: A Collector's Guide. Jefferson, NC and London: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 141. ISBN 0-7864-1785-4.
* This article about a collection of science fiction short stories published in the 1990s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a collection of horror short stories is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Vulcaniella pomposella

Vulcaniella pomposella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found from France, the Baltic Region and Ukraine to the Mediterranean region.
The wingspan is 8–10 mm. Adults are on wing from the beginning of May to the beginning of July. There are probably two generations per year.
The larvae feed on Helichrysum arenarium and Hieracium pilosella. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Vulcaniella kabulensis

Vulcaniella kabulensis is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Afghanistan.
The length of the forewings of the male is c. 4 mm.
# Vulcaniella peristrepta

Vulcaniella peristrepta is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1917 and is found in Pakistan.
# Vášnivý bozk

Vášnivý bozk (also known as Vášnivý polibek; "Kiss of Passion") is a 1995 Czecho-Slovak psychological drama film starring Jozef Kroner, Ivana Chýlková, and Jiří Bartoška.

## Cast

* Ivana Chýlková as Hana
* Jiří Bartoška as Igor
* Szidi Tobias as Blanka
* Jozef Kroner as Schneider
* Matej Landl as Viktor
* Roman Luknár as Lajko
* Andrej Hryc as Mário
* Katarína Kolníková as grandmother
* Ján Mildner as grandfather

### Additional credits

* František Lipták - art director
* Katarína Hollá - costume designer
* Michal Holubec - sound
* Petr Dvořák - electrician
* Juraj Solan - score mix
# Vázquez de Molina Palace

The Vazquez de Molina Palace, also known as the Palace of the Chains is a renaissance palace located in Vazquez de Molina Square in Úbeda (Jaén). It is considered to be one of the best examples of the Renaissance architecture in Spain.

## History

The palace was built by Juan Vazquez de Molina, nephew of Francisco de los Cobos, and secretary of State for Philip II. The project was given to Andrés de Vandelvira who built it between 1546 and 1565.
After the death of the owner the palace became a convent of Dominican nuns, and was remodeled to accommodate the religious community. The mural paintings in the former chapter house can still be seen.
In 1837, after the Ecclesiastical Confiscations of Mendizábal, the building became the City hall.

## Architecture

The palace was designed as a quadrilateral with a two-storey courtyard. The façade has three storeys and is divided into seven vertical sections of different widths.
Architectural features of the main facade include the central portal, the triangular pediments that cap the windows of the main floor, the oval bull's-eye windows (porthole) and caryatids of the second floor, the projecting cornice and the lanterns placed at the corners of the roof.

## Sources

* Bertrand Jestaz (1995). The art of the Renaissance. Abrams. ISBN 0810919486.
* José Camón Aznar (1973). Arquitectura y orfebrería españolas del siglo XVI. Espasa Calpe. ISBN 978-84-239-5217-5.
# Världen utanför

Världen utanför is a studio album by Barbados, released on 8 March 2002. For the album, the band was given a Grammis Award in the "Dansband of the year" category.

## Track listing

* Saturday Night at the Movies
* Aldrig i livet
* Sweet Little Angel (Fri)
* Världen utanför
* Om du vill
* Keep On
* Burning Love
* Himlen var blå
* Ung och vild
* Den som jag vill ha
* Stanna hos mig
* Come Stay the Night (carnival version)
* Har aldrig sett så mycket tårar
* Natten kommer
* Superstars
* Världen utanför (J Pipe last minute disco remix)

## Chart positions

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| Sweden | 2 |
# Vyzas

Vyzas may refer to:
* Vyzas F.C., Greek football team
* Byzas or Vyzas (Ancient Greek: Βύζας, Býzas, modern pronunciation Výzas), was the eponymous founder of Byzantium
# Vuorela

Vuorela is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Einari Vuorela (1899–1972), Finnish writer
* Ulla Vuorela (1945–2011), Finnish professor of social anthropology
* Seita Vuorela (1971–2015), Finnish author of young adult novels and photographer
# Vontrell Jamison

Vontrell Jamison (born July 26, 1982, in Holly Hill, South Carolina) is a former American football defensive end who played in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys. He also was a member of the New York Dragons in the Arena Football League. He played college football at Clemson University.

## Early years

Jamison attended Holly Hill-Roberts High School, where he lettered in football and basketball. As a senior, he tallied 52 tackles and 4 sacks. He enrolled at Gulf Coast Community College for one season before transferring to Clemson University.
As a sophomore, he played in 2 games, one at defensive end and the second at offensive tackle, after being switched in the middle of the season. As a junior he was moved back to defensive end, posting 27 tackles (2 for loss), 2 sacks and 10 quarterback pressures.
As a senior, he was already playing with a cast for a broken arm he suffered in preseason, when he had a torn Achilles tendon in the third game against Texas A&M University, collecting 5 tackles (one for loss) and one sack. After not being granted a hardship sixth year from the NCAA, he declared for the NFL Draft. He finished his Clemson career with 32 tackles and 3 sacks.

## Professional career
### St. Louis Rams

Jamison was signed as an undrafted free agent by the St. Louis Rams after the 2005 NFL draft on April 25, dropping because of his injury history. He was waived on August 30.

### Dallas Cowboys

On November 2, 2005, he was signed by the Dallas Cowboys to their practice squad. On December 31, he was promoted to the active roster and was declared inactive for the final game, following an injury to linebacker Kevin Burnett. He was cut by the Cowboys on August 2, 2006.

### New York Dragons (AFL)

On February 10, 2007, he was signed by the New York Dragons of the Arena Football League. On April 12, he was traded to the Kansas City Brigade in exchange for defensive back DaShane Dennis, but was cut by the Brigade on April 30. On May 9, he was re-signed by the Dragons. He played in only one game because of injuries, making one tackle. He was released on August 6.

## Personal life

Jamison is the cousin of former NFL defensive linemen Chris Canty, the late Adrian Dingle and former NBA player Harold Jamison.
# Vonášek

Vonášek, female Vonášková is a Czech surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Roman Vonášek (born 1968), Czech footballer
* Václav Vonášek (born 1980), Czech bassoonist
# WBEC

WBEC may refer to:
* WBEC (AM), a radio station (1420 AM) licensed to Pittsfield, Massachusetts, United States
* WBEC-FM, a radio station (95.9 FM) licensed to Pittsfield, Massachusetts, United States
* WBEC-TV, a television station (channel 25, virtual 63) licensed to Boca Raton, Florida, United States
# WDPM-DT

WDPM-DT (channel 18) is a religious television station licensed to Mobile, Alabama, United States, serving southwest Alabama and northwest Florida as an owned-and-operated station of the Daystar Television Network. The station's transmitter is located near Robertsdale, Alabama.

## History

The station signed on after the analog signal of PBS member station WSRE (channel 23) signed off for the last time on February 17, 2009.
Since the "channel 23.1" series of virtual channel designations already identifies the existing PBS station's digital subchannels, this numbering sequence would not be available to the new station. According to the ATSC standard, WDPM-DT's channel numbers would therefore need to be displayed using numbering based on WSRE's digital channel number, 31. From sign-on until February 2010, the station displayed as channel 4.1, which is considered a violation of these standards.

## Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:
Subchannels of WDPM-DT :
| Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
| 18.1 | 1080i | 16:9 | WDPM-DT | Daystar |
| 18.2 | 720p | 16:9 | WDPM-ES | Daystar Español |
| 18.3 | 480i | 16:9 | WDPM-SD | Daystar Reflections |
# Vážany

Vážany may refer to places in the Czech Republic:
* Vážany (Blansko District), a municipality and village in the South Moravian Region
* Vážany (Uherské Hradiště District), a municipality and village in the Zlín Region
* Vážany (Vyškov District), a municipality and village in the South Moravian Region
* Vážany, a village and part of Kroměříž in the Zlín Region
* Vážany nad Litavou, a municipality and village in the South Moravian Region
# WLOV

WLOV refers to the following broadcasting stations in the United States:
* WLOV (AM), a radio station (1370 AM) licensed to Washington, Georgia
* WLOV-FM, a radio station (99.5 FM) licensed to Daytona Beach Shores, Florida
* WLOV-LP, a defunct radio station (98.3 FM) formerly licensed to Moultrie, Georgia
* WLOV-TV, a television station (channel 27 virtual/16 digital) licensed to West Point, Mississippi
* WPUP, a radio station (100.1 FM) licensed to Athens, Georgia, which held the call sign WLOV from 1978 to 1984
* WUUQ, a radio station (97.3 FM) licensed to South Pittsburg, Tennessee, which held the call sign WLOV-FM from 1999 to 2003
# WOW 1998

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
WOW 1998 is a compilation album of 30 contemporary Christian music hits which was released on November 4, 1997. WOW 1998 peaked at chart position 52 on the Billboard 200 in 1997, and also at No. 2 on the Top Contemporary Christian album chart. The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in 1998. It was certified as gold in Canada in 1999 by the Canadian Recording Industry Association

## Track listing
### Disc one (Red)

* "Overjoyed" – Jars of Clay
* "Colored People" – dc Talk
* "Hope to Carry On" – Caedmon's Call
* "Abba (Father)" – Rebecca St. James
* "My Hope Is You" – Third Day
* "Missing Person" – Michael W. Smith
* "Man of God" – Audio Adrenaline
* "Disappear" – Out of the Grey
* "Mission 3:16" – Carman
* "Reality" – Newsboys
* "We Can Make a Difference" – Jaci Velasquez
* "People Get Ready... Jesus Is Comin'" – Crystal Lewis
* "Saving the World" – Clay Crosse
* "We Need Jesus" – Petra
* "More Than You Know" – Out of Eden

### Disc two (Black)

* "Let Us Pray" – Steven Curtis Chapman
* "Circle of Friends" – Point of Grace
* "On My Way to Paradise" – Bob Carlisle
* "Carry You" – Amy Grant (previously unreleased track from Behind the Eyes)
* "The Measure of a Man" – 4Him
* "Give It Up" – Avalon
* "I Call Him Love" – Kathy Troccoli
* "Adore You" – Anointed
* "Just One" – Phillips, Craig and Dean
* "Up Where We Belong" – BeBe & CeCe
* "You Move Me" – Susan Ashton
* "Breathe On Me" – Sandi Patty
* "One of Two" – Gary Chapman
* "A Whisper Heard Around the World" – Bryan Duncan
* "My Utmost for His Highest" – Twila Paris
# Všechno nejlepší!

Všechno nejlepší! is a Czech comedy film. It was released in 2006.

## Cast

* Jan Dolanský
* Viktor Preiss
* Pavel Zedníček
* Vendula Křížová
* Jaromír Dulava
* Jana Hlaváčová
* Tereza Kostková
* Pavel Šimčík
* Adéla Gondíková
* Jana Štěpánková
* Alice Bendová
* Naďa Konvalinková
* Tomáš Matonoha
* Izabela Kapiasová
* Miriam Kantorková
* Jitka Nováková
* Emil Linka
# WML

WML may stand for:
* What's My Line?, a game show
* White matter lesion, a lesion of the white matter
* Wireless Markup Language, markup used for mobile phones with Wireless Application Protocol
* Wesnoth Markup Language, a configuration and scripting language for the game The Battle for Wesnoth
* WML, the National Rail station code for Wilmslow railway station, Cheshire, England
# WRFM

WRFM may refer to:
* WRFM (FM), a radio station (103.9 FM) licensed to Drakesboro, Kentucky
* WNAP (990 AM), a defunct radio station (990 AM) formerly licensed to Muncie, Indiana, which held the call sign WRFM from 2007 to 2019
* WSDM (FM), a radio station (90.1 FM) licensed to Wadesville, Indiana, which held the call sign WRFM from 2003 to 2007
* WAWR, a radio station (93.5 FM) licensed to Remsen, New York, which used the WRFM call letters from 1996 to 2003
* WACC (AM), a radio station (830 AM) licensed to Hialeah, Florida, which used the WRFM call letters from 1987 to 1995
* WRMA, a radio station (95.7 FM) licensed to North Miami Beach, Florida, which used the WRFM call letters from 1986 to 1987
* WWPR-FM, a radio station (105.1 FM) licensed to New York, New York, which used the WRFM call letters from 1957 to 1986
# W. H. Marwick

William Hutton Marwick (16 October 1894 – 22 March 1982) was a Scottish economic historian, specialising in the labour movement.
Marwick's parents were Scottish missionaries for the United Presbyterian Church, and he was born near Calabar in Nigeria, then grew up in Jamaica. He then moved to Edinburgh and studied at George Watson's College and the University of Edinburgh. He was a conscientious objector during World War I, serving a prison term in Wormwood Scrubs, then joining the Home Office Work Scheme at Wakefield and in Wales, and from 1918 serving with the Friends' War Victims Relief.
In 1920, Marwick began working as a tutor and organiser for the Workers' Educational Association, and from 1924 to 1925, he was a principal lecturer at the International People's College in Denmark. He joined the Independent Labour Party, which sponsored him as a Labour Party candidate at the 1929 United Kingdom general election in Dumfriesshire, although he took only a distant third place.
From 1948, Marwick was a lecturer in economic history at the University of Edinburgh, and he served as President of the Scottish Labour History Society. He retired from his academic post in 1964, but continued to write.
Marwick's younger son Arthur became a prominent social historian.
# W. N. Cheesman

William Norwood Cheesman (1 February 1847 – 7 November 1925) was an English businessman and mycologist from Selby who contributed to studies on fungi and slime moulds as an amateur and founding member of the Yorkshire Naturalists' Union and the British Mycological Society. He contributed principally as a collector with most species described by others including George Edward Massee. The fungal species Coprinus cheesmanii, Cyphella cheesmanii, and Verticicladium cheesmanii were named after him.
Cheesman was born in Winterton, Lincolnshire, and grew up at Hull. He joined the drapery business along with an uncle at Selby in 1870 but in 1878 he became interested in fungi. He began to collect specimens across the regions where he travelled including to South Africa as part of the British Association which he joined in 1900. He was elected to the Linnean Society in 1903.
Cheeseman was a prominent Freemason, writing papers on the subject, and was appointed a Justice of Peace in the last year of his life. He was the first President of the British Mycological Society to die in office. He is buried at Brayton Cemetery.