OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gunaah

Gunaah (lit. 'sin') may refer to:
* Gunaah (1993 film), an Indian Hindi-language film directed by Mahesh Bhatt
* Gunaah (2002 film), an Indian Hindi-language thriller directed by Amol Shetge
* Gunaah (TV series), an Indian television series directed by Anil Senior
# American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers

The American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers (ASABE) is an international professional society devoted to agricultural and biological engineering. It was founded in December 1907 at the University of Wisconsin–Madison as the American Society of Agricultural Engineers (ASAE) and is now based in St. Joseph, Michigan. Today the organization has about 9,000 members in over 100 countries. ASABE serves many functions: it provides a forum for communication of research findings through conferences, scientific journals, and a magazine; it develops standards of practice; it provides opportunities for members to network. It cooperates with the Alpha Epsilon honor society.
After years of debate, members of the organization voted in 2005 to modify the name to better reflect the changes in the profession. For many years, the discipline had broadened to include engineering for biological systems, and the name change simply reflected this reality. Most of the university departments of agricultural engineering had already changed their names. The increase in biological engineering led to a number of breakthroughs that greatly affected the global agriculture system of modern society. Genetically modified organisms for instance have led to massive overhauls in food production, logistics and trade.
ASABE is the lead society in ABET evaluation for agricultural and biological academic program evaluation in the United States. It is a cooperating society for bioengineering/biomedical, environmental engineering and healthcare engineering technology.
ASABE encourages engineering excellence through professional licensure. The society's committee on licensure maintains and enhances the professionalism of the members of ASABE by providing services related to the national Principles and Practices Examination (PE Exam) for agricultural and biological engineering.
Organization
ASABE comprises eight technical communities that advance the mission of the organization through publishing, continuing professional development, and standards development: Applied Science and Engineering Energy Systems Ergonomics, Safety, and Health Information Technology, Sensors, and Control Systems Machinery Systems Natural Resources and Environment Systems Plant, Animal and Facility Systems Processing Systems
Since 2020, the Society has launched two major initiatives:
The Alliance for Moderninzing African Agrifood Systems presents a holistic approach to accelerate improvements in the food-crop value chains in Sub-Saharan Africa.
The Circular Bioeconomy Systems Institute is advancing the circular transformation with unique expertise that allows ASABE members and partners to build across systems.
Publications The society publishes four peer-reviewed journals: Journal of the ASABE Applied Engineering in Agriculture Journal of Agricultural Safety and Health Journal of Natural Resources and Agricultural Ecosystems
# Entebbe General Hospital

Entebbe General Hospital, commonly known as Entebbe Hospital, is a hospital in the town of Entebbe, in the Central Region of Uganda.

## Location

The hospital is located in the central business district of the town of Entebbe, in Wakiso District, approximately 44 kilometres (27 mi), by road, southwest of Mulago National Referral Hospital, the largest hospital in the country, located in Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city. The coordinates of the hospital are:0°03'50.0"N, 32°28'18.0"E (Latitude:0.063874; Longitude:32.471655).

## Overview

Entebbe General Hospital is a public hospital funded by the Uganda Ministry of Health. Originally built by the British colonialists in the 20th century as Entebbe Grade B Hospital, the facility was closed temporarily in December 2013. Between December 2013 and May 2016, the hospital was rebuilt and expanded from 100 to 200 beds at a cost of US$7 million (about UGX:23.2 billion), donated by the World Bank. The new facility has a private fee-for-service wing and a public, free-service wing. Other services include pediatrics, radiology, laboratory, maternity, immunization, general surgery, internal medicine, orthopedics and operating rooms. Patients served come from Wakiso District, Mpigi District, Entebbe Town, and the neighboring islands in Lake Victoria.

## Recent developments

The hospital featured prominently during the two COVID-19 pandemic waves in Uganda, one in 2020 and another 2021. According to Dr Moses Muwanga, the medical director, at one time during the second wave, the 200-bed hospital had 160 Covid-19 inpatients. The Daily Monitor newspaper referred to the hospital as Entebbe Regional Referral Hospital.
# CFOB-FM

CFOB-FM is a classic hits formatted radio station licensed to Fort Frances, Ontario, Canada, serving the Rainy River District, Ontario, in Canada and Koochiching County, Minnesota, in the United States. CFOB-FM is owned and operated by Acadia Broadcasting.

## History

The station was launched in 1944 as AM 1340 CKFI, an affiliate of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's Dominion Network, it was owned by local businessman J. G. McLaren. The station moved to 800 in 1952, and adopted the CFOB callsign in 1955.
The station was acquired by Fawcett Broadcasting, in 1960. Fawcett sold the station to Border Broadcasting in 1966, but reacquired it in 1971. The station transferred its affiliation to the main CBC Radio network when the Dominion Network dissolved in 1962. It remained an affiliate of the CBC until 1973 when the CBC-owned CBQ opened.
In 1984, the station moved to 640. In 1989, the station began airing programming from CKIS in Winnipeg during the overnight hours.
In 2001, Fawcett Broadcasting Limited received CRTC approval to convert CFOB to FM and officially moved to 93.1 in 2002.
The station was acquired in 2007 by Acadia Broadcasting based in Saint John, New Brunswick.
On June 8, 2010, CFOB applied to use the rebroadcasting transmitter CKDR-6-AM Atikokan to broadcast the programming of CFOB-FM instead of the programming of CKDR-2-FM in Sioux Lookout. The CRTC approved the plan on August 19, 2010. Community leaders in Atikokan said their community has stronger ties to Fort Frances, than to Dryden. The call sign for Atikokan's AM repeater became CFOB-1.
On August 25, 2011, CFOB-FM applied to convert Atitkokan's AM repeater CFOB-1 1240 to 95.9 MHz. This application was approved by the CRTC on November 15, 2011.
CFOB "tinkered" with its format, going from Adult Contemporary to a mix of AC and Classic Hits, around New Year's 2012. It's similar to the format used by its sister station in Kenora. CFOB also changed its branding from "B93" to "The Border," reflecting its international coverage.
On January 24, 2012, CFOB-1 1240 in Atikokan left the air and returned to the air on its new frequency at 95.9 FM as CFOB-1-FM.
The station changed to a classic hits format on February 24, 2023.

## Translator

In addition to the main station, CFOB-FM is relayed by an FM translator to widen its broadcast area.
# Calyciphora golestanica

Calyciphora golestanica is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Golestan, Iran.
# Alexander Stuart (scientist)

Alexander Stuart FRS FRCP (1673 - 15 September 1742) was a British natural philosopher and physician.
Born in Aberdeen, Scotland Stuart graduated from Marischal College, University of Aberdeen, in 1691 with an MA and became a ship's surgeon, serving on the London from 1701 to 1704 and on the Europe from 1704 to 1707. While at sea he kept records of his operations and sent specimens of new creatures to Hans Sloane, with several reports on such animals being published in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society.
After returning to land in 1708 he started a medical degree at Leiden University, and he graduated on 22 June 1711. He served as a doctor for the British Army for a short time but returned to England where he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1714. In 1719 he became the first doctor to practice at Westminster Hospital before transferring to St George's Hospital in 1733. In 1728 he became a physician-in-ordinary for Caroline of Ansbach and was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians the same year. He retired in 1736.
In 1738 he gave the first Croonian Lecture of the Royal Society, and in 1740 he was awarded the Copley Medal by the same institution. He delivered the Croonian Lecture again in 1740.
Despite the money he was earning as physician-in-ordinary he was heavily in debt when he died on 15 September 1742.
# Tobais

Tobais is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Deji Tobais (born 1991), British sprinter
* Tobais Palmer (born 1990), American football player
# 1999 World Amateur Boxing Championships

The Men's 1999 World Amateur Boxing Championships were held in Houston, United States from August 15 to August 29. The tenth edition of this competition, a year before the Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, was organised by the world governing body for amateur boxing AIBA.

## Medal winners

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Light Flyweight (– 48 kilograms) | Brian Viloria United States | Maikro Romero Cuba | Aleksan Nalbandyan Russia Suban Punnon Thailand |
| Flyweight (– 51 kilograms) | Bulat Jumadilov Kazakhstan | Omar Andrés Narváez Argentina | Waldemar Cucereanu Romania Andrzej Rzany Poland |
| Bantamweight (– 54 kilograms) | George Olteanu Romania | Kamil Djamaloudinov Russia | Benoit Gaudet Canada Sachis Mechchiyev Belarus |
| Featherweight (– 57 kilograms) | Ricardo Juarez United States | Tulkunbay Turgunov Uzbekistan | Ramaz Paliani Turkey Ovidiu Bobirnat Romania |
| Lightweight (– 60 kilograms) | Mario Kindelán Cuba | Aleksey Steponov Russia | Gheorghe Lungu Romania Dimitar Stilianov Bulgaria |
| Light Welterweight (– 63,5 kilograms) | Mahammatkodir Abdoollayev Uzbekistan | Willy Blain France | Ali Ahraoui Germany Lukáš Konecný Czech Republic |
| Welterweight (– 67 kilograms) | Juan Hernández Sierra Cuba | Timur Gaydalov Russia | Leonard Bundu Italy Lucian Bute Romania |
| Light Middleweight (– 71 kilograms) | Marian Simion Romania | Jorge Gutiérrez Cuba | Frédéric Esther France Yermakhan Ibraimov Kazakhstan |
| Middleweight (– 75 kilograms) | Utkirbek Haydarov Uzbekistan | Adrian Diaconu Romania | Yevgeniy Kasantsev Russia Akin Kuloglu Turkey |
| Light Heavyweight (– 81 kilograms) | Michael Simms United States | John Dovi France | Aleksey Trofimov Ukraine Ali Ismayilov Azerbaijan |
| Heavyweight (– 91 kilograms) | Michael Bennett United States | Félix Savón Cuba | Kevin Evans Wales Steffen Kretschmann Germany |
| Super Heavyweight (+ 91 kilograms) | Sinan Samil Sam Turkey | Mukhtarkhan Dildabekov Kazakhstan | Felix Dyachuk Russia Paolo Vidoz Italy |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States (USA) | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2 | Cuba (CUB) | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
| 3 | Romania (ROU) | 2 | 1 | 4 | 7 |
| 4 | Uzbekistan (UZB) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 5 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 6 | Turkey (TUR) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 7 | Russia (RUS) | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 8 | France (FRA) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 9 | Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 10 | Germany (GER) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 10 | Italy (ITA) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 12 | Azerbaijan (AZE) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Belarus (BLR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Bulgaria (BUL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Poland (POL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Thailand (THA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Ukraine (UKR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Wales (WAL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (20 entries) | Totals (20 entries) | 12 | 12 | 24 | 48 |
# Lake Jeannine

Lake Jeannine (French: Lac Jeannine) is a small lake in the Côte-Nord region of Quebec, Canada. It was the site of a major iron ore mining operation in the 1960s and 1970s.

## Location

Lac Jeannine is in the unorganized territory of Rivière-Mouchalagane, Caniapiscau, Quebec. It is just east of Quebec Route 389. Lac Jeannine is 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from Gagnon, which was closed in 1985 and is now a ghost town. The lake is 1.7 kilometres (1.1 mi) long and 800 metres (2,600 ft) wide. A watercourse drains the lake through the mine dumps and a series of small lakes before running into the Manicouagan Reservoir. The lake's name seems to have been given by a prospector for the Québec Cartier Mining Company who was part of the team that discovered the rich deposit of iron ore in 1957.

## Mining operation

The mining operation has its origin on 26 January 1957 when the Québec Cartier Mining Company was created by U.S. Steel to supply iron ore concentrate. The mine, the town to support 4,000 people, the Hart-Jaune power station and the railway linking the mine to Port-Cartier were built between 1958 and 1961. The cost was $325 million. The first load of iron ore concentrate was shipped in June 1961. From then until 1976 the mine employed more than 1,000 workers.The ore processing plant at Lac Jeannine had 12 identical processing lines. The first stage was autogenous grinding, and then the ore was separated using a gravimetric circuit with spiral classifiers. The ore from the circuit was filtered, and then shipped by rail to Port-Cartier.
The deposit was 701 metres (2,300 ft) long, 243 metres (797 ft) wide and 304 metres (997 ft) deep. It yielded over 266 million tons with an average concentration of 33%. The iron mine was in production from 1961 to 1976. The company made further investments in the 1970s at Mont-Wright, Fermont and Fire Lake, but during a steel market crisis was forced to shut down Lac-Jeannine. The mill at Lac Jeannine continued to treat iron ore from Fire Lake until 1985. That year the mill and the town of Gagnon were closed.
The accessible part of the tailings, about 127 million tons in a sub-aerial pile, cover about 2.7 square kilometres (1.0 sq mi). They are just under 10% iron. Another 26 million tons were deposited in the open pit mine, which has since flooded. In February 2007 it was announced that Quinto Mining of British Columbia had acquired an option of the iron tailings at the former mine.
# Testo (rapper)

Hendrik Bolz (born 1988 in Leipzig, Saxony), better known by his stage name Testo, is a German rapper who is signed to the Hamburg label Buback. Together with the rapper grim104 he forms the hip-hop duo Zugezogen Maskulin.

## Biography

Testo was born in Leipzig in 1988 and spent his youth mostly in Stralsund (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern). After graduation, he moved to Berlin, where he did an internship in the editorial office of the website rap.de, under the journalist Marcus Staiger. It was here that he met grim104, with whom he formed the hip-hop duo Zugezogen Maskulin. The first album was released in 2011, and the second in 2015. Besides his work with Zugezogen Maskulin, Testo has also made his own solo EP in 2013, entitled Töte deine Helden (Kill Your Heroes).

## Discography
### Albums

* 2011: Kauft nicht bei Zugezogenen! (Don't buy from newcomers!) (Free album with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2015: Alles brennt (Everything burns) (with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)

### EPs

* 2010: Zugezogen Maskulin (Free EP with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2013: Töte deine Helden (Kill Your Heroes)

### Singles

* 2014: Alles brennt (Everything burns) (with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2014: Endlich wieder Krieg (Finally war again) (with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2015: Plattenbau O.S.T. (Plattenbau O.S.T.) (with Ada Steinberg as Zugezogen Maskulin)

### Videos

* 2011: Entartete Kunst (Degenerate art) (with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2012: Undercut Tumblrblog (with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2012: Rotkohl (Red cabbage) (with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2012: Maskulin Maskulin (Masculine Masculine) (with 3Plusss, Donetasy and grim104)
* 2013: Champagner Für Alle (Champagne For Everyone)
* 2013: Töte deine Helden (Kill Your Heroes)
* 2013: Keine Ahnung Wo (No Idea Where)
* 2014: Alles brennt (Everything burns) (with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2014: Endlich wieder Krieg (Finally war again) (with grim104 as Zugezogen Maskulin)
* 2015: Plattenbau O.S.T. (Plattenbau O.S.T.) (with Ada Steinberg as Zugezogen Maskulin)
# National Library of the Kingdom of Morocco

The National Library of the Kingdom of Morocco (Arabic: المكتبة الوطنية للمملكة المغربية; Standard Moroccan Tamazight: ⵜⴰⵙⴷⵍⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵔⵓⴽⵉⵜ; French: Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc, previously Bibliothèque générale and Bibliothèque générale et Archives) is located in Rabat, Morocco, with a branch in Tetouan. The former Bibliothèque Générale (General Library) was created in 1924. In 2003, it was renamed the "Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc."

## History

The first national library of Morocco was founded in 1924 by the French Protectorate in Morocco. After a dahir (royal decrée) in 1926, it became a public establishment. Tétouan native Muhammad Abu Khubza authored a library catalog for the branch in that city in 1984.
The present building in Rabat-Agdal was designed by architects Rachid Andaloussi and Abdelouahed Mountassir of Casablanca and inaugurated by King Mohammed VI on 15 October 2008. Inspired by the square minarets of traditional Moroccan architecture, the building houses a main building with an adjacent tower, topped with a glass roof and decorated with modern Arabic calligraphy. There are also a spacious courtyard and other outdoor spaces for cultural performances and events.
# Rail squeal

Rail squeal is a screeching train-track friction sound, commonly occurring on sharp curves.
Squeal is caused by the flanges of the wheels scraping across the railhead. The "Howling sound" is caused by lateral sticking and slipping of the wheels across top of the railroad track. This results in vibrations in the wheel that increase until a stable amplitude is reached.
Lubricating the rails has limited success. Speed reduction also appears to reduce noise levels.
The sticking of the rim of the wheel causes the wheel to ring like a bell, so rubber dampers or tuned absorbers are a possible solution to lower the volume. The MBTA Green Line, for example, suffers from severe rail squeal on the sharp curves within the central subway. Flange stick graphite lubricators have been installed on trains to attempt to mitigate the rail squeal issue.
The mechanism that causes the squealing also is the cause of wear and tear that happens in the wheel–rail interface.

## Factors

Factors include:
* Accelerating, coasting or braking
* Diameter of wheel
* Powered or unpowered wheels
* Radius of curve
* Rail lubrication
* Slant of rail (typically 1 in 20)
* Superelevation or cant
* Type of train
* Weather (rails wet or dry) (slippery rail)
* Wheelbase
* Worn profile of wheel
* Worn profile of rail
# Robert Shanks (pharmacologist)

Robert Gray Robin Shanks CBE (born 4 April 1934) is a British retired clinical pharmacologist, specialising in Beta adrenergic blocking drugs. He was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1997 New Year Honours, For Services to Medicine.
Shanks was the first person to give a beta blocking drug (DCI, dichloroisoprenaline) to a person in 1961/62 to study its effects on cardiovascular responses to catecholamines and stress. Jointly with Sir James Black (Nobel Prize winner in 1988) he discovered the beta-blocking drug, propranolol, in 1962. In 1964 he classified beta adrenergic receptors in beta one and beta two and as a result developed the first drug (practoLol) to selectively block beta one receptors. Subsequently he spent 30 years studying the properties and clinical pharmacology and clinical use of beta blocking and other cardiovascular drugs.
He published many research articles on beta blockers during his tenure at Queens University Belfast.
He was elected a Member of the Royal Irish Academy (MRIA) in 1986
He was Pro-Vice-Chancellor from 1991 to 1997 and acting Vice-Chancellor in 1998 of Queens University Belfast. Since his retirement in 1998 he has been Emeritus Whitla Professor of Therapeutics and Pharmacology, Queens University Belfast.
# Wallaceophis

Wallaceophis is a genus of snake in the family Colubridae. It was first described in 2016. The sole species is Wallaceophis gujaratensis which is found in the Indian state of Gujarat. Wallaceophis gujaratenisis is presently known from just seven localities of Gujarat and virtually nothing is known about its biology. Common names Wallace's striped snake and Wallace's racer has been suggested for it.

## Etymology

The genus has been named Wallaceophis in honour of the legendary 19th century British naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace (1823–1913), considered the father of biogeography. The specific name gujaratenisis commemorates the western Indian state where it was discovered.

## Description

Wallaceophis is a medium-sized snake in relation to members of the family, measuring 250–930 mm (9.8–36.6 in) in snout–vent length. The holotype measured 501 mm (19.7 in) in SVL and had 61 mm (2.4 in) long tail. A 3–4 dorsal scale row wide black longitudinal stripe runs from the post nasal to the tail tip on each side on a wheat colored dorsum.

## Diagnosis

The genus differs from most colubrid genera in lacking hypapophyses on posterior dorsal vertebrae and in bearing nine maxillary teeth (the posterior-most teeth are subequal) and nine palatine teeth. Dorsal scale reduction is characterized by vertebral reductions, increase of scale rows posterior to neck, a single lateral reduction at midbody, and regular vertebral reductions in posterior half of the body. The rostral scale is not visible from above; a small presubocular scale is present. There are eight supralabials, the fourth and fifth ones are in contact with the orbit. The anal scale is undivided. There are 215–216 ventral scales and 51–54 subcaudal scales. The hemipenis is subcylindrical and spinose throughout.
Wallaceophis may be distinguished from most members of the family Colubridae by its lack of hypapophyses on posterior dorsal vertebrae. This condition is present in racers and whip snakes of the genera Platyceps, Hemorrhois, Spalerosophis, Hemerophis, Dolichophis, Hierophis, Eirenis, Orientocoluber, Coluber, Macroprotodon, Bamanophis, and Lytorhynchus. Wallaceophis differs from these genera in bearing unique vertebral dorsal scale reductions (vs. lateral reductions in Platyceps, Hemorrhois, Hemerophis, Dolichophis, Hierophis, Eirenis, Orientocoluber, Coluber, Macroprotodon, Bamanophis, and Lytorhynchus); nine maxillary teeth (vs. 15–17 in Spalerosophis, 14–19 in Platyceps, 13–16 in Hemorrhois, 17–20 in Hemerophis, 16–18 in Hierophis, 16–26 in Eirenis, 15–19 in Bamanophis); presubocular present (vs. absent in Macroprotodon, Orientocoluber, Bamanophis). The genus is closely related to the genus Lytorhynchus based on ~3047bp of nuclear and mitochondrial gene sequences. However, it differs from that genus in having vertebral dorsal scale reduction (vs. lateral in Lytorhynchus) and in having nine palatine teeth (vs. 3–5 in Lytorhynchus).
# Tisma

Tisma may refer to:
* Tisma, Nicaragua, a municipality in the Masaya department
* Tišma, a Serbian surname