OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Bő

Peter from the kindred Bő (Hungarian: Bő nembeli Péter), also known as Peter the Toothed (Hungarian: Fogas Péter; died after 1300), was a Hungarian nobleman at the end of the 13th century, who served as Count of the Székelys from 1294 to 1299 (or 1300).

## Career

Peter was born into the gens (clan) Bő, which originated from Somogy County, as one of the two sons of Stephen, who himself was the son of Ders. His older brother was clergyman Michael, Bishop of Zagreb, then Archbishop of Esztergom. Through their unidentified paternal aunt (a sister of Stephen), Michael and Peter were related to the gens Monoszló and its influential contemporary members, brothers Egidius, Gregory and Peter.
Due to the influence of his cousin, Peter Monoszló, Bishop of Transylvania, Peter Bő was appointed Count of the Székelys by King Andrew III in 1294, at the same time, when Ladislaus Kán took the office of Voivode of Transylvania, while Michael Bő became grand provost of Transylvania. Peter first appeared as count in a royal charter on 29 June 1294, when he was a member of a special delegation, which investigated an atrocity between the citizens of Esztergom, the local chapter and the clergymen of St. Thomas Church. In December 1294, Egidius Monoszló donated three villages of the Atyina (today Voćin, Croatia) lordship to brothers Michael and Peter, entrusting the Pécs Chapter to contribute his instruction. The land donation was confirmed by Andrew III on 9 January 1295. On 19 February 1299, Peter was still referred to as Count of the Székelys, when he was present during a possession contract between Master of the treasury Dominic Rátót and Julius Sártványvecse. According to a non-authentic charter, Peter still held the office in the next year. Ladislaus Kán took control of the whole of Transylvania after the death of Andrew III in 1301. During the ensuing interregnum, he also usurped the administration of Székely Land, thus the dignity of Count of the Székelys remained in vacancy until 1315, when Charles restored royal authority after Kán's death.
Egidius Monoszló made his first will and testament in 1298, when formally adopted his maternal relatives (cousins) Michael and Peter. Egidius donated Darnóc Castle (today Slatinski Drenovac, Croatia) to them, however both Peter and Michael had died before Egidius. Thus, in 1308, Egidius changed his last will and testament, when his son-in-law, Nicholas and his brothers from the Nyék branch of the gens Aba were granted Darnóc, which confirmed Peter Bő's death by that date. According to the above-mentioned non-authentic charter dated 28 October 1300, King Andrew III has given permission Peter Bő to hand over Darnóc to his wife. It is presumable that the document was forged in favour of Peter's wife (now widow) in the early 14th century, as her husband in fact never owned the estate.
# Kevin McGoldrick

Kevin McGoldrick (born 12 May 1972) is a Scottish football coach and former player who is Head of Football Operations at Kirkintilloch Rob Roy. As a player, he played as a left winger in the Scottish League for Queen's Park, East Stirlingshire and Morton.

## Playing career

As a player, he made over 110 appearances as a left winger in the Scottish League for Queen's Park and also played for East Stirlingshire and Morton. He was capped by Scotland at U16 level and was a part of the squad which reached the final of the 1989 U16 World Championship.

## Coaching career

After his retirement as a player, McGoldrick entered coaching and held youth roles with Queen's Park, Stenhousemuir, the Scottish Football Association and in China on behalf of Manchester City. He was assistant manager at Stenhousemuir in two spells and took joint-caretaker charge of the team in 2010. He also served East Fife as assistant manager. McGoldrick later managed Kilsyth Rangers and Kirkintilloch Rob Roy. He moved into the role of Head of Football Operations at the latter club in October 2023.

## Personal life

McGoldrick is the uncle of footballer Salim Kouider-Aïssa. He has worked as a taxi driver and in a tannery.

## Honours

Queen's Park
* Scottish League Third Division: 1999–00
Harestanes
* Scottish Amateur Cup: 2001–02, 2002–03
# Arthur Gravel

Arthur L. Gravel (4 July 1904 – 7 March 1984) was a Canadian skier. He competed in the Nordic combined event at the 1932 Winter Olympics.
# 2K1 Mars

The Mars (Russian: Марс, lit. 'Mars'; NATO reporting name FROG-2, GRAU index 2K1, 2К1) was a Soviet solid-fuel tactical missile system with a range of 7 to 18 km.
The chief designer was N. P. Mazur.
* Weight of launcher: 15 tons, based on PT-76 tank
* rocket engine: 3R1
* missile diameter: 1.75 m
* guidance: by launcher
* maximum speed of launcher: 35 km/h

## History
### Background

At 3 meters long, between 0.7 and 1.5 meters in diameter, and weighing 4-5 tons, the earliest nuclear weapons were so large and heavy that they could only be carried by strategic bombers such as the United States Boeing B-29 Superfortress, Convair B-36 Peacemaker and the Soviet Tupolev Tu-4. However, use of these aircraft in the 1950s for nuclear strikes on forward positions of enemy troops in a theatre of military operations was impractical. By the mid-1950s, nuclear weapons development led to increases in their power and technical characteristics while reducing their diameters and masses, and therefore creating the possibility of using them in a variety of delivery vehicles. In particular, tactical strike aircraft became suitable carriers, but their application depended on factors including time of day, weather conditions, and the intensity of enemy air defenses. Additionally, the response time of tactical strike aircraft was very large. Under these circumstances, it became desirable to provide army units with their own means of delivering nuclear warheads. In the 1950s, these means included traditional artillery pieces, recoil-less rifles, and unguided tactical missiles. Work was carried out on all three of these options in the United States, and, after some delay, in the Soviet Union too.
The available nuclear weapons technology did not allow the creation of sufficiently compact ammunition, so artillery solutions, including the American 280-mm T131 gun and Soviet 406-mm SM-54 (2A3) rifled gun and 420-mm SM-58 (2B1) smoothbore mortar, became too heavy and clumsy — the 2A3 weighed 55 tonnes, the T131 weighed 75.5 tonnes. These pieces could not be towed over bridges, could not navigate urban and rural streets, and required a lot of time to prepare for firing.
In both the US and the USSR, the alternative to these too-heavy artillery shells was unguided tactical rockets as carriers of nuclear weapons. The main advantages were:
* Inertial guidance systems of the 1950s and 60s at ranges of around 30 km could achieve accuracies of only around 500–1000 m (CEP), comparable with the accuracy of unguided rockets.
* The use of radio guidance was undesirable because it made the rocket vulnerable to interference. Additionally, it required the establishment of a guidance post on the ground or in the air.
* Active homing systems for marine and air targets had not yet been developed in the early 1950s, let alone systems designed for ground targets.
# Cyprus International Institute of Management

CIIM - The Cyprus International Institute of Management is a European business school with three campuses, one in Nicosia and two in Limassol, Cyprus. The non-profit business school is accredited by the Cyprus Ministry of Education & Culture. The school is a member of the European Foundation for Management Development. It has been upgraded to a university, the University of Limassol (UoL). The starting date of university operations is the 1st of September 2023.

## Postgraduate Programmes

* MBA - Master of Business Administration (international accreditation by EPAS temporarily suspended due to major restructuring)
* MSc Business Intelligence & Data Analytics
* MBM – MSc in Business Management
* MSc Financial Services
* MSc Human Resource Management & Organisational Behaviour
* Master of Public Sector Management (international accreditation by EPAS temporarily suspended due to major restructuring)
* MSc Εκπαίδευση, Ηγεσία & Διοίκηση

## Personal & professional development programmes

* Professional English
* CIIM Summer School
* Learn to code with Python

## Accreditation

CIIM is a member of the European Foundation for Management Development and the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business. In 2018, the school was ranked among the top 25 performing universities in income from continuous professional development on the U-Multirank rankings, an EU sponsored global university ranking program.

## Teaching Methods

The school practices interactive teaching to enable students to put classroom concepts and theories into real world practice. These include team exercises, role plays, case studies, simulation games and "live" projects.

## History

CIIM – The Cyprus International Institute of Management is a non-profit international business school established in 1990 by a group including the former General Manager of Cyprus Development Bank, John Joannides and Costas Constantinides the former chairman of Electricity Authority of Cyprus and a team of academics representing some of the world’s business schools.
# Amyloflagellula

Amyloflagellula is a genus of fungi in the family Marasmiaceae.

## Species

* A. inflata Agerer & Boidin 1981
* A. pseudoarachnoidea (Dennis) Singer 1966
* A. pulchra (Berk. & Broome) Singer 1966
* A. verrucosa Agerer & Boidin 1981
# Karate Kid (disambiguation)

The Karate Kid is a 1984 film.
Karate Kid may also refer to:

## The Karate Kid franchise

* The Karate Kid Part II, the 1986 sequel to the 1984 film
* The Karate Kid Part III, the 1989 sequel to the 1986 film
* The Next Karate Kid, the 1994 sequel to the 1989 film
* The Karate Kid (video game), based on the first two films
* The Karate Kid (TV series), a 1989 animated television series based on the first three films
* The Karate Kid (2010 film), a remake of the 1984 film
* Karate Kid: Legends, the upcoming sixth film in the series
* Cobra Kai, a 2018 television series and sequel to the original films

## Other uses

* Karate Kid (character), a DC Comics superhero
* Karate Kids U.S.A., a 1980 film
* "Karate Kid", an episode of Legion of Super Heroes
* "The Karate Kid", a song by Coldplay from the 2024 album Moon Music (Full Moon Edition)
# Wolf House

Wolf House may refer to:
* Jacob Wolf House, Norfork, Arkansas, NRHP-listed
* Wolf House (Berkeley Student Cooperative), Berkeley, California
* Wolf House (Glen Ellen, California), associated with author Jack London
* Wolf House (Denver, Colorado), a Denver Landmark
* George John Wolf House, Hammond, Indiana, NRHP-listed
* Josephus Wolf House, Valparaiso, Indiana, NRHP-listed
* Mier Wolf House, Mason City, Iowa, NRHP-listed
* Charles Wolf House, Parkersburg, Iowa, NRHP-listed
* William R. Wolf House, Waseca, Minnesota, NRHP-listed
* Wolf-Ruebeling House, Defiance, Missouri, NRHP-listed
* The Wolf House, 2018 Chilean film
# Axianassidae

Axianassidae is a family of mud shrimp crustaceans belonging to the infraorder Gebiidea, within the order Decapoda.
It contains the following genera:
* Axianassa Schmitt, 1924
* Heteroaxianassa Sakai, 2016
However, Axianassidae is sometimes considered to be a junior synonym of Laomediidae.
# Barney Hartman

Bernard "Barney" Conrad Hartman (2 November 1916 – 30 October 2016) was a world champion skeet shooter, National Skeet Shooting Association Hall of Fame Inductee, Canadian Sports Hall of Famer, and recipient of the Order of Canada. Hartman is the author of Hartman on Skeet, a 1967 instructional book published by McLellan and Stewart referred to as "the definitive book on skeet."

## Life and career

Bernard "Barney" Conrad Hartman was born in Swan River, Manitoba on 2 November 1916. Growing up on farms, he learned to hunt to help feed his family during the Great Depression.
In 1938, only one year before Canada entered World War II, Hartman joined the Royal Canadian Air Force as an aero-engine mechanic. Without a university degree, his desire to fly Spitfires could not be realized until two years later when Canada lifted education restrictions for pilots, to help with the war effort. Hartman scored so highly on his flight tests that he was made an instructor for the RCAF for the war's duration in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. Hartman stayed in the RCAF until mandatory retirement 25 years later, flying Search and Rescue flights out of Goose Bay, Labrador.
Hartman began skeet shooting while stationed in Goose Bay, Labrador, winning his first competition in 1949. Between 1957 and 1962, Hartman captured seven consecutive amateur Canadian Skeet Shooting Championships and placed first or second in a number of categories in the NSSA World Skeet Shooting Championships. Hartman won the bronze medal at the 1959 Pan Am Games and again at the 1963 Pan Am Games. In 1963 Harman captured both the Canadian and World Championships. Hartman was named captain of the all-American National Skeet Shooting Association (NSSA) ten times in the sixteen years that he was a member. He has held or tied almost 30 world titles in 12, 20, 28, .410 gauge and all-around categories.
Hartman's consistent performance in the world of skeet shooting earned him the nickname The Shooting Machine and Mechanical Man. In 1963, he was known to have smashed 2002 consecutive birds. Hartman was inducted into eight sports halls of fame including: the American Skeet Shooting Hall of Fame; Canadian Armed Forces Sports Hall of Fame; Canadian Sports Hall of Fame; Ottawa Sport Hall of Fame; Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame and the Recreation Association's (R.A. Centre) Hall of Fame Sports Award.
In 1960, Hartman was featured in the O'Keefe Great Achievements in Sports series.
He died in 2016, just 2 days shy of his 100th birthday.
# 2nd Armoured Division (France, 1940)

The 2nd Armoured Division (French: 2$^e$ Division Cuirassée, 2$^e$ DCR) is a unit of the French Army formed during World War II that took part in the May-June 1940 Battle of France.

## History

Formed 16 January 1940 at Haute Moivre. Campaigns: Battle of the Meuse, Fronts of the Aisne and the Somme, Somme Front, Battle of the Somme and Retreat of the Center. Final command post at Saint-Pierre Cherignat, northeast of Limoges. Division subsequently disbanded. Subordination: I Corps of 7th Army until 29 May and then various, including 10th Army, VII Corps, IX Corps, X Corps, 51st British Infantry Division and the Groupement Cuirassée.

## Composition

In May 1940:
* 8th Tank Battalion (B1 bis tanks)
* 15th Tank Battalion (B1 bis tanks)
* 14th Tank Battalion (H39 tanks)
* 27th Tank Battalion (H39 tanks)
* 17th Motorized Rifle Battalion (bataillon de chasseurs portés)
* 309th Artillery Regiment
# Per Källberg

Per Källberg (14 March 1947 – 17 February 2014) was a Swedish cinematographer. At the 27th Guldbagge Awards he won the award for Best Cinematography for the film Agnes Cecilia – en sällsam historia. He worked on more than 45 films and television shows between 1973 and 2011.
Källberg was awarded the Swedish Film Photographers' Association's Film Course of the Year Award in 1983 for the photo in the documentary Nature's Revenge and in 1991 was awarded a Golden Bug for Best Photo with the feature film Agnes Cecilia. He was also nominated for a Gold Bag for I am your warrior (1998) and Stockholm East (2011).
Per Källberg died on 17 February 2014 at the age of 66.

## Selected filmography

* The Man on the Roof (1976)
* A Respectable Life (1979)
* Agnes Cecilia – en sällsam historia (1991)
* Night of the Orangutan (1992)
* Sökarna: Återkomsten (2006)
# Richardson & Wrench

Richardson & Wrench is an Australian real estate company. It was founded in 1858 by Robert Richardson and Edward Wrench in George Street, Sydney. In 1889, it was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. It was taken over by Lendlease in December 1961 and delisted. In 1982, Lendlease sold the business to Neil Collins, who in turn sold it in 1988 to the Malaysian WTK Group.
As at 2016, Richardson & Wrench had 100 franchises in New South Wales and Queensland. It previously had offices in the Australian Capital Territory, Tasmania and Western Australia. In 2016, it was purchased by chief executive Andrew Cocks in a management buyout.
# Neenah (town), Wisconsin

Neenah is a town in Winnebago County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 3,237 at the 2010 census. The City of Neenah is adjacent to the town, but is politically independent. The unincorporated communities of Adella Beach, Ricker Bay, Snells, and Sunrise Bay are located in the town.

## History

The original land area of the town was reduced when the Town of Menasha was formed long ago. Annexations from the city of Neenah occurred over the decades that followed. After having a portion of land set to be the future site of Neenah High School annexed by the village of Fox Crossing in early 2020, town leaders asked the city of Neenah to annex high-value lands, including a power plant, in order to keep some of the revenue going to the town and to avoid aggressive annexing by Fox Crossing.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 17.8 square miles (46.2 km$^2$), of which 8.0 square miles (20.6 km$^2$) is land and 9.9 square miles (25.7 km$^2$), or 55.51%, is water, consisting of a portion of Lake Winnebago.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,657 people, 976 households, and 797 families residing in the town. The population density was 295.0 people per square mile (113.9/km$^2$). There were 1,010 housing units at an average density of 112.1 per square mile (43.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.19% White, 0.04% Black or African American, 0.30% Native American, 0.98% Asian, 0.23% from other races, and 0.26% from two or more races. 0.75% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 976 households, out of which 35.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.5% were married couples living together, 5.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.3% were non-families. 15.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.04.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.5% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 29.8% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $57,083, and the median income for a family was $61,865. Males had a median income of $42,404 versus $30,365 for females. The per capita income for the town was $30,260. About 0.7% of families and 1.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.1% of those under age 18 and 4.0% of those age 65 or over.

## Public safety

The Town of Neenah operates a fire department with a fleet of two engines, one tender, and a UTV for off-road firefighting and medical emergencies. The town is served by the Winnebago County Sheriff's Office, which provides for all law enforcement needs in the town. It contracts with Gold Cross Ambulance Service for ambulance coverage.
# Jean Lessard

Jean Lessard (5 August 1932 – 27 April 2013) was a Canadian alpine skier who competed in the 1960 Winter Olympics.
# Wolf Hole, Arizona

Wolf Hole is a ghost town in the Arizona Strip region of Mohave County, Arizona, United States. It consists only of some foundations and a derelict house.
The author Edward Abbey sometimes claimed to be a resident of Wolf Hole.

## Geography

Wolf Hole is located at 36°45′46″N 113°32′58″W﻿ / ﻿36.76278°N 113.54944°W﻿ / 36.76278; -113.54944.
# Do Ab, Lorestan

Do Ab (Persian: دواب, also Romanized as Do Āb; also known as Do Āb-e Kūr Shūrāb) is a village in Veysian Rural District, Veysian District, Dowreh County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 260, in 63 families.
# CDH23

Cadherin-23 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDH23 gene.

## Function

This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, genes encoding calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a large, single-pass transmembrane protein composed of an extracellular domain containing 27 repeats that show significant homology to the cadherin ectodomain. Expressed in the neurosensory epithelium, the protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. Specifically, it is thought to interact with protocadherin 15 to form tip-link filaments.

## Clinical significance

The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this novel cadherin-like gene. The gene is associated with kidney function decline.

## Interactions

CDH23 has been shown to interact with USH1C.
# Bertram Markus

Bertram Markus (4 October 1899 – 1 April 1960) was a Canadian fencer. He competed in three events at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Kunihiko Moriguchi

Kunihiko Moriguchi (森口 邦彦, Moriguchi Kunihiko, born 1941) is a Japanese textile artist who specializes in the yūzen dyeing technique. He is a Living National Treasure of Japan.

## Biography

Moriguchi was born in 1941 in Kyoto. He is the second son of Kakō Moriguchi, another well-known yūzen dyer. Moriguchi graduated from the Kyoto City University of Arts in 1963, then traveled to Paris to study at the Ecole des Arts Decoratifs. He was the first Japanese person to earn a scholarship from the French government to study in France. While in France he happened to meet and befriend Balthus, who encouraged him to follow in his father's footsteps rather than becoming a graphic designer in Europe. Moriguchi returned to Japan and began working in his father's workshop in 1967, when he was 26. He began exhibiting his work that year.
He married Keiko Terada in 1975.
Moriguchi received the Japanese Medal of Honor (purple ribbon) in 2001. In 2007, Moriguchi was named a Living National Treasure of Japan. In 2013, he was awarded the Order of the Rising Sun (gold rays with neck ribbon).

## Style

Much like his father before him, Moriguchi takes his inspiration from nature. Despite this, his style is unique to him, and distinct to the work of his father. Once he has a nature-inspired motif, he transforms it into an abstract, geometric shape. He prioritizes a sense of fluidity, and makes certain that the kimono he creates are as beautiful when they are being worn as they are when they are being displayed. His work is extremely graphic, influenced by Popart, a style which was popular during his time spent in Paris.He drafts his designs on paper, then paints them on white silk crêpe. He makes his dyes from scratch.
Moriguchi's work is held by several museums including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Hiroshima Prefectural Art Museum, the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, and the National Museum of Modern Art, Kyoto. He has also regularly exhibited at the Japanese Traditional Art Crafts Exhibition since 1967.

## Honours

* Person of Cultural Merit (2020)