OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# King Edward Street, London

King Edward Street is a street in the City of London that runs from Newgate Street in the south to Little Britain in the north. It is joined by Greyfriars Passage in the west and Angel Street in the east. Postman's Park is on its east side where Bull and Mouth Street once lay and joined King Edward Street.

## History

The street was once known for its butchers and slaughterhouses and had the names Butchers' Hall Lane, Stinking Lane, Chick Lane, and Blowbladder Street. According to John Strype by 1720 the butchers had been replaced by milliners and seamstresses. It received its current name in 1843 in memory of King Edward VI.

## Buildings

Notable buildings in the street include:
* The remains of Christ Church Greyfriars.
* King Edward Buildings (London Chief Office of the General Post Office until 1994; now Bank of America Merrill Lynch).
* The statue of Rowland Hill (inscribed 'He founded uniform penny postage – 1840').
* 1 St Martin's Le Grand (rear) (Post Office Headquarters until 1984; now Nomura House).
* BT Centre (BT Group Head Office until 2021); (main entrance in Newgate Street).
# Bhagat Ki Kothi–Bandra Terminus Express (via Bhildi)

The 14817/18 Bhagat Ki Kothi - Bandra Terminus Express is an express train belonging to North Western Railway zone that runs between Bhagat Ki Kothi and Bandra Terminus in India.
It is currently being operated with 14817/18 train numbers on bi-weekly basis via Bhildi Junction.

## Coach composition

The train has standard ICF rakes with max speed of 110 km/h. The train consists of 17 coaches:
* 1 AC II Tier
* 2 AC III Tier
* 6 Sleeper Coaches
* 6 General Unreserved
* 2 Seating cum Luggage Rake

## Service

The 14817/Bhagat Ki Kothi - Bandra Terminus Express has an average speed of 46 km/h and covers 942 km in 20 hrs 30 mins.
The 14818/Bandra Terminus - Bhagat Ki Kothi Express has an average speed of 49 km/h and covers 942 km in 19 hrs 15 mins.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Bhagat Ki Kothi
* Luni Junction
* Samdari Junction
* Mokalsar
* Jalor
* Modran
* Marwar Bhinmal
* Raniwara
* Dhanera
* Bhildi Junction
* Patan
* Mahesana Junction
* Ahmedabad Junction
* Vadodara Junction
* Bharuch Junction
* Surat
* Vapi
* Borivali
* Bandra Terminus

## Schedule

| Train Number | Station Code | Departure Station | Departure Time | Departure Day | Arrival Station | Arrival Time | Arrival Day |
| 14817 | BGKT | Bhagat Ki Kothi | 15:15 PM | Sun, Wed | Bandra Terminus | 11:45 AM | Mon, Thu |
| 14818 | BDTS | Bandra Terminus | 13:05 PM | Mon, Thu | Bhagat Ki Kothi | 08:20 AM | Tue, Fri |

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 14803/04 Bhagat Ki Kothi - Ahmedabad Weekly Express.
# Pilancones

Pilancones Natural Park is located in San Bartolomé de Tirajana municipality on the island of Gran Canaria, Spain. Its area is 5794.4 ha. It adjoins Roque Nublo country park to the north, and Fataga protected area to the east. The park plays an important role in soil protection and the replenishment of an aquifer, along which there are several ravines running southward which are of geomorphological interest and landscape value. The pine forests on hilltops are a well-preserved habitat with abundant bird life. The park also harbours several varieties of cactus and spurge, and a number of aquatic habitats. The park takes its name from natural pools, formerly known locally as pilancones, which remain after the runoff of water. Throughout the area there are threatened animal and plant species, and features of scientific interest.

## Designations

The space was named as Parque Natural (Natural Park) de Ayagaures y Pilancones in 1987 and classified in 1994 as parque natural. Within the park are open-country areas (montes) accessible to the public: “Ayagaures y Pilancones”, and the public amenity areas of "La Plata, San Bartolomé y Maspalomas" and "Montaña del Rey". It has also been declared an ecologically sensitive area and a zone of special protection for birds under an EU directive.

## The Pino de Pilancones pine tree

Within the park stood the so-called Pino de Pilancones (Pilancones pine tree), of the Pinus canariensis variety, which was destroyed in a storm that struck Gran Canaria in 2008. Over 500 years old and 30-40m in height, it had been ranked among the hundred most notable trees of Spain. Its death was inevitable after the fires that ravaged part of the centre of the island in summer 2007. The dendrochronologist M. Génova (with C. Santana and B. Martínez), studying growth patterns of a specimen of this tree sent to Universidad Politécnica de Madrid in 2009, found an average age of 542 years, the oldest known age for any Canarian pine. To this period was added an estimated 8 years to reach the height from which the specimen was taken. In this way the Pino de Pilancones has been dated to around the winter of 1457-1458, at the end of the medieval period.
# Gabi Novak

Gabrijela "Gabi" Novak (pronounced; born 8 July 1936) is a Croatian pop and jazz singer. A wife of the prominent Croatian singer-songwriter Arsen Dedić, whom she married in 1973, Novak became popular in the 1960s.

## Biography

Born in Berlin into a family of father Đuro Novak, a Croat from Hvar, and mother Elizabeth Reiman, a German from Berlin, Gabi Novak spent her childhood in her hometown but later she moved to Yugoslavia. Her father was killed in 1945.
Novak was married to the prominent composer Stipica Kalogjera but in 1970, they got divorced. On 30 March 1973, she married Arsen Dedić, a renowned singer-songwriter who also composed many of her songs. The couple had one son Matija, today a renowned jazz pianist.

## Awards

Gabi Novak is the winner of several Porin awards:
* Best Jazz Performance (2002)
* Album of the Year (2003)
* Best Female Vocal Performance (2003)
* Best Pop Album (2003)
* Best Vocal Collaboration (2003)
* Lifetime Achievement Award (2006).
# Bertha, West Virginia

Bertha is an unincorporated community in Summers County, West Virginia, United States. Bertha is located on the New River, south of Hinton.
# Bhupal Todi

Bhupal Todi or Bhoopal Todi is a Hindustani classical raga. This raga is quite different from Bhopali (or Bhoop). The Carnatic music equivalent of Bhupal Todi musical scale is Bhupalam.

## Theory
### Arohana and Avarohana

The scale of Bhupal Todi uses only komal swaras. It is a symmetric scale.
* Arohana : S r g P d S
* Avarohana : S d P g r S

### Vadi and samavadi

* Vadi : Dha
* Samavadi : Ga

### Organization and relationships

Thaat: Bhairavi. Note: the raga Bhopal Todi is Todi-Ang raga. So it is suggested that one must assume this raga from "Thaat Todi". It may be more appropriate.

## Behavior
### Samay (Time)

This scale is sung in the morning.

## Film songs
### Tamil

| Song | Movie | Composer | Singer |
| "Panniner Mozhiyaal" | Thiruvarutchelvar | K. V. Mahadevan | T. M. Soundararajan, Master Maharajan |
| "Sugamana Sindhanaiyil" | Taxi Driver | M. S. Viswanathan | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki |
| "Kozhi Koovum" | Vanna Vanna Pookkal | Ilaiyaraaja | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki |
| "Degam Pon Degam" | Anbulla Malare | Ilaiyaraaja | S. Janaki |
| "Bhoomiye Enga" | Puthu Paatu | Ilaiyaraaja | Mano, S. Janaki |
| "Senthazham Poovil" | Mullum Malarum | Ilaiyaraaja | K.J. Yesudas |
| "Kathiravanai Paarthu" | Pookkal Vidum Thudhu | T. Rajendar | K.J. Yesudas |
| "Ponmaanai" | Mythili Ennai Kaathali | T. Rajendar | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam |
| "Boobalam Arangerum" | Agni Theertham | Shankar–Ganesh | K.J. Yesudas |
| "Paarthu Sirikithu Bommai" | Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi | Shankar–Ganesh | Vani Jairam |
| "Vaigai Neerada" | Chinnanchiru Kiliye | G. K. Venkatesh | Malaysia Vasudevan, S. Janaki |
| "Kadhal Kavithai Paada" | Ganam Courtar Avargale | Devendran | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K.S. Chitra |
| "Paadum Paravaigal Sangeetham" | Shenbagathottam | Sirpy | S. Janaki |
# Pak Sung-hyok

Pak Sung-hyok (Korean: 박승혁; born 30 May 1990) is a North Korean international football player. He plays for Sobaeksu in the DPR Korea League.
He has played on three occasions for the North Korean national team. He was named to the 23-man North Korean squad for the 2010 FIFA World Cup.
# Bob Morgan (diver)

Robert ("Bob", "Bobby" or "Robby") Morgan (born 27 March 1967) is a retired Welsh diver, who competing for Wales and Great Britain is best known for winning a bronze and a silver medal in the men's 10 m platform at the European Championships in the early 1990s, and the first Welsh diver to win gold at the Commonwealth Games.
Born in Cardiff and raised in Llantwit Major, Morgan represented the United Kingdom at four consecutive Summer Olympics, starting in 1984 (Los Angeles, California); and at five consecutive Commonwealth Games, in 1982, 1986, 1990, 1994 and 1998, winning three medals—bronze, silver and gold.
Having been a roommate with millionaire tennis player Greg Rusedski in Atlanta, in the aftermath of Great Britain's disastrous performance at the 1996 Summer Olympics, Morgan and fellow diver Tony Ally were forced to sell their team kit to passersby on the street in order to pay off loans, something seen as the nadir of an already poor British performance. It was regularly cited as an example of how poorly funded British sport was before lottery funding of athletes was introduced in time for the 2000 Summer Olympics. Leon Taylor, a British diver who won a silver medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics, suggested that Morgan & Ally's actions shamed the British Olympic Association into arranging for more professional funding of British Olympians.
Post the 1996 Atlanta Olympics, aged 29 Morgan took a summer job show-diving at Legoland in a pirate show, and the following summer worked the summer season at Thorpe Park, and performing in pantomime in South Wales the winter. After then working odd jobs, including a period with Tesco's, he joined an estate agency run by former Welsh International rugby players. Now running his own estate agency business in Bridgend and married with three children, Morgan's daughter Mali competed as part of Team Wales at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham.
# Ge'alya

Ge'alya, sometimes written Galia (Hebrew: גְּאַלְיָה), is a moshav in central Israel. Located in the coastal plain and covering 2,000 dunams, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gan Raveh Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 924.

## History

The moshav was founded in 1948 by immigrants from Bulgaria, on land belonging to the Palestinian village of Qubayba, which was depopulated in 1948.
It is located south of the ancient site of Tel Shalaf, where Iron Age artifacts have been found. Tel Shalaf, is identified by some but not all scholars with the city of Eltekeh. Eltekeh appeared in Sennacherib's Annals as the site of a battle between the Assyrians and Egyptians in 701 BCE, and in the Bible as a Levitical city within the first Dan tribal area (Joshua 19:44 and Joshua 21:23).
# Géant Glacier

The Géant Glacier (French: Glacier du Géant) is a large glacier on the French side of the Mont Blanc massif in the Alps. It is the main supplier of ice (via the Vallée Blanche) to the Mer de Glace which flows down towards Montenvers. It gets its name from the nearby Dent du Géant.

## Access

It is possible to take the Vallée Blanche Cable Car which travels right over the Géant Glacier, from the Aiguille du Midi in France, to Pointe Helbronner on the Italian/French border. Experienced skiers also have an "outstanding attraction" in the challenging run from the Aiguille du Midi telepherique station, down the Vallée Blanche and onto the Géant Glacier then, avoiding the Seracs du Géant, merging onto the Mer du Glace to reach the resort of Montenvers

## Early studies

In 1862, the physicist and mountaineer John Tyndall gave a series of lectures to the Royal Institution in which he reported on his studies into heat as a form of motion. By placing lines of stakes upon the ice, he made numerous measurements of ice flow from the Géant Glacier and surrounding glaciers into the Mer de Glace. He subsequently published further accounts in his 'Glaciers of the Alps.
# The Head of Gonzalez

The Head of Gonzalez (German: Der Kopf des Gonzalez) is a 1920 German silent film directed by Franz Osten.
It was made at the Emelka Studios in Munich.

## Cast

* Else Bodenheim
* Fritz Greiner
# Aege

Aege or Aige (Ancient Greek: Αἰγή) was a town of the Pallene peninsula in the Chalcidice in ancient Macedonia. It is mentioned by Herodotus as one of the cities of the peninsula of Pallene where at 480 BCE Xerxes recruited troops and ships in his Second Persian invasion of Greece. But, in 479 BCE the city sent troops to help Potidaea against the Persians, when that city was besieged by the Persian army under the command of Artabazus. Later, the city was a member of the Delian League since it is mentioned in Athenian tribute lists from 454/3 to 415/4 BCE.
The site of Aege is near the modern Pefkokhori.
# Lee Simon

Vassilis Simon, who worked as Lee Simon (born 1954), is a retired Australian TV presenter and radio DJ, programme director and broadcaster. He hosted adult, album-orientated music show, Nightmoves from 1977 to 1984. As a radio presenter he worked for 3XY (1975–1979), EON FM (1980–2018, rebadged as Triple M Melbourne in 1988). He retired from radio broadcasting in 2018.

## Biography

Vassilis Simon was born in 1954 in Melbourne to Greek immigrant parents. At age five, he changed his first name to Lee, as "it was easier to use." He worked as an audio engineer from 1971 at local radio station, 3AW. His first job as a DJ was for radio 2BE in Bega, New South Wales followed by stints at 7HT (Hobart), 2NX (Newcastle) and 2SM (Sydney).
Simon returned to Melbourne as a DJ and announcer for radio station 3XY (from 1975) and then EON FM (from 1980), where he became their programme director. He hosted Nightmoves, claimed as Australia's first adult and album-orientated music TV program for HSV 7, from 13 May 1977. Initially trialled for six weeks it was subsequently transmitted nationally via the Seven Network for late Friday night programming from about midnight to 1:00 a.m. By 1982 it was being broadcast on Network 10 at about 10:30 p.m. Monday nights. In 1985 it was re-branded as Rockit for the Nine Network.
In 1995 Simon, as Program Director, was instrumental in Triple M Melbourne (formerly EON FM) beginning live radio broadcasts of AFL matches. As from 2010 he presented the retro music programme, Rock of Ages on Triple M. In 2018 he retired and was inducted into the Australian Commercial Radio Awards Hall of Fame later that year.
# Bartolomé Blanco

Bartolomé Blanco Márquez (25 November 1914 – 2 October 1936) was a Spanish secretary of Catholic Action and a delegate to the Catholic Syndicates.

## Early life

Born on 25 November 1914 in Pozoblanco, Córdoba Province, Spain, Blanco was orphaned as a child, and raised by his aunt and uncle with whom he worked. He was an excellent student, studying under the tutelage of the Salesians. He also served as a lay catechist, and at 18 was elected youth secretary of Catholic Action in Pozoblanco.

## Arrest and trial

On 18 August 1936, Blanco was imprisoned while on military leave for refusing to be mobilised in the government's armed forces against Franco's military rebellion of July; on 24 September he was moved to a prison in Jaén. There he was held with fifteen priests and other laymen. During his trial, Blanco remained true to his faith and his religious convictions. He did not protest his death sentence and told the court that if he lived he would continue being an active Catholic. He was judged, condemned to death and shot on 2 October 1936, charged with refusing to serve in the army in time of war.
Letters he wrote on the eve of his death to his family and to his girlfriend Maruja show his profound faith.
   “May this be my last will: forgiveness, forgiveness, forgiveness; but indulgence, which I wish to be accompanied by doing them as much good as possible. Therefore, I ask you to avenge me with the vengeance of a Christian: returning much good to those that have tried to do me evil,” he wrote to his relatives.
According to documents supporting his cause for beatification, Blanco went to the site of his execution barefooted, "in order to be more conformed to Christ.
   He kissed his handcuffs, surprising the guards that cuffed him. He refused to be shot from behind. “Whoever dies for Christ should do so facing forward and standing straight. Long live Christ the King!” he shouted as he fell to the ground under a shower of bullets.
Blanco was beatified 28 October 2007 by Pope Benedict XVI.
# Bhubanananda Odisha School of Engineering, Cuttack

Bhubanananda Odisha School of Engineering (BOSE) (Odia: ଭୁବନାନନ୍ଦ ଓଡିଶା ଯାନ୍ତ୍ରିକ ବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ, କଟକ) is the oldest diploma engineering school in Odisha. It is located in Cuttack, Odisha, India.
Founded in 1923 as Orissa School of Engineering. It initially offered civil engineering; mechanical engineering and electrical engineering were introduced later. It currently offers a three-year diploma in engineering in eight disciplines.

## History

The Cuttack Survey School 1876 — later renamed to Orissa School of Engineering — was established as the first technical school in the state. The conversation of School of Engineering happened in 1923. This is the oldest technical institute in the state.
Prior to 1923, there was no scope of technical education in Orissa. Students were going to Bihar School of Engineering for Diploma courses. On elevation of Bihar School of Engineering to Bihar Engineering College, Orissa School of Engineering was established in 1923 at Cuttack under Bihar-Orissa Government.
After World War II in 1939 and during Japanese aggression in 1942, Orissa School of Engineering trained more than 1000 war technicians, demobilized soldiers, and industrial trainees. The institute was centre of war efforts in the Eastern Region. Lord Wavell, the then Viceroy of India was paying hurricane visits to the institution during the thick of war. Initially technician courses in civil engineering, electrical-mechanical engineering were offered. At a later stage, to meet the industrial demand, diversified courses were introduced under the semester system in 1971.

## Courses

The institute currently offers three year diploma/polytechnic courses in nine disciplines:
* Civil engineering
* Electrical engineering
* Mechanical engineering
* Electronics & telecommunication engineering
* Automobile engineering
* Computer science and engineering
* Information technology
* Applied electronics and instrumentation engineering
* Automation and robotics
The institute also has a Mathematics and Science Department which provides courses for 1st year students along with advanced mathematics courses for other departments. Campus Layout: Spread over 44 acre of area near River Mahanadi which covers the main Institution, Separate Boys and Girls Hostel ad Staff Quarters. It has a lush green Play ground which is maintained by Union Sporting Club. This campus also shared by Biju Pattnaik Film and TV Institute of Orissa BPFTIO, a TV and film institute in Eastern India.
# Salt Gap, Texas

Salt Gap is an unincorporated community in McCulloch County, Texas, United States. Salt Gap is located at the junction of FMs 503 and 504 in western McCulloch County. The community had a post office from 1905 to 1913 and from 1924 to after 1930. Its population was 25 as of 2000.
# Sturrock

Sturrock is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Archibald Sturrock (1816–1909), Scottish mechanical engineer
* Blair Sturrock (born 1981), Scottish soccer player
* David Sturrock (born 1938), Scottish-born soccer player
* Frederick Sturrock (1882–1958), South African politician
* Ian Sturrock, British botanist specialising in orchards and apple trees
* Jock Sturrock (1915–1997), Australian yachtsman
* John Sturrock (disambiguation), several people
* John Leng Sturrock (1878–1943), Scottish newspaper publisher and politician
* Kathron Sturrock, British pianist
* Paul Sturrock (born 1956), Scottish soccer manager
* Peter Sturrock (MP) (1820–1904), Scottish civil engineer, colliery owner and politician
* Peter A. Sturrock (1924–2024), British astrophysicist
# Battle of Mandan

The Battle of Mandan was fought between the Shekhawat chiefs and the Mughal Empire due to their refusal to pay tribute to the emperor. The Mughals were Helped by Ahirs of Rewari under Mitra Sen Ahir and the Baloch chieftains Peero Khan and Kale Khan.

## Battle

The Shekhawati Rajput chieftains had been beating back invasions in their area for a long time. In 1775 the Shekhawati chiefs refused to pay tribute to the Mughals which resulted in an invasion by the Mughal army under the command of Mitra Sen Ahir, Kale Khan and Peero Khan. A pitched battle was fought in which both sides suffered heavy losses. Peero Khan was killed and Mitra Sen fled, resulting in a victory for the Shekhawat chiefs.

## Aftermath

Devi Singhs achievement in Mandan was acknowledged by the Maharaja of Jaipur. Mitrasen Ahir again helped the Mughals against the Shekhawats. This time against the Shekhawat chieftain of Kanud, on February 1779. The Rajput garrison numbered only 400 and their chieftain, Nawal Singh Shekhawat was severely ill, but still gave a long resistance and even managed to sally out and kill Mitrasen's men. However Nawal Singh Shekhawat eventually died from his illness due to which the Mughals were able to negotiate a peace and exchange Kanud fort for other villages, which were given to Nawal Singhs widow.
# Cactoblastis

Cactoblastis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1901 and is known from Argentina, Peru, and Brazil.

## Species

* Cactoblastis bucyrus Dyar, 1922
* Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg, 1885) – South American cactus moth
* Cactoblastis doddi Heinrich, 1939
* Cactoblastis mundelli Heinrich, 1939
* Cactoblastis ronnai (Brèthes, 1920)
# Cactoblastis bucyrus

Cactoblastis bucyrus is a species of snout moth in the genus Cactoblastis. It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1922, and is known from Argentina (Tucumán, Tapia, Mendoza, Catamarca, Andalgalá).
The larvae feed on Trichocereus, Echinopsis and Denmoza species.
# T. G. Sheppard's Greatest Hits

T. G. Sheppard's Greatest Hits is the first compilation album by American country music artist T. G. Sheppard. It was released in 1983 via Warner Bros. and Curb Records. The album includes the single "Without You"

## Chart performance

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| US Top Country Albums (Billboard) | 5 |
| US Billboard 200 | 189 |