OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Who Dares, Sings!

Who Dares, Sings! is a karaoke style game show airing in the United Kingdom on the ITV Network and in the Republic of Ireland on TV3 Ireland. It premiered at 20:00 BST on 28 June 2008 and was hosted by Ben Shephard and Denise Van Outen. Only seven episodes have been shown in one series. Tickets were offered for a Christmas special, but this has not aired and will probably never do so.

## Format

The studio audience of 100 people all attempt to sing to win a potential jackpot of £50,000. In the first round, all 100 people sing along to a song, but five performances of the song are selected at random and judged by a super computer called SAM (short for Sound Analysis Machine). The two that score the highest go through to a "pitch battle", for a place in the semi-final round.
These two will then pick a song each from a "karaoke songbook", and will then perform it. The main idea of the game it to hit and hold the "hot notes", as close to the original song as possible. The one who scores the highest out of 100 goes through to the semi-final round. This is repeated for both the second pitch battle and the semi-final round.
The winner of the semi-final round, then goes forward to the final. They are given a choice of five songs and can sing at maximum three of them. For the first song, they'll score 40 or more to win £5,000, the second song is worth £25,000 if they score 60 or higher, and the third song is worth the £50,000 jackpot, if they score 80 or more. After the second and third songs, the finalist is given the choice to take the money they've got at that stage or gamble. If they gamble and fail to reach the score target, they'll leave with nothing.
The design of the studio set was very similar to the set of Catchphrase during years when Roy Walker was the presenter.

## Show winners

As of the end of episode 4, there have been no £50,000 winners.

## Cancellation

The second series of Who Dares, Sings! did not broadcast in 2009 or subsequent years.

## Ratings

Episode 1 – 3.90m (19.59)
Episode 2 – 4.14m (20.13)
Episode 3 – 3.70m (20.00)
Episode 4 – 3.66m (20.11)
Episode 5 – 3.40m (19.55)
Episode 6 – 3.07m (20.19)
Episode 7 – 3.25m (18.59)
# Zimani Kadzamira

Zimani David Kadzamira (born 1 July 1941 in Harare, Zimbabwe) is a Malawian academic, civil servant and diplomat. He was the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Malawi until 2009.

## Early life and education

Kadzamira was born in Salisbury, Rhodesia (now Harare, Zimbabwe) in July 1941. He attended primary school there before returning to Nyasaland (now Malawi) for secondary school. He then moved to the United States, where he graduated from Princeton University with a degree in political science in 1966. He graduated from the University of Manchester in 1974 with a doctorate in government.

## Academia

Kadzamira has worked with the University of Malawi in some respect since 1966. Since joining as an assistant lecturer, he has worked as a full professor and eventually as administrator. He was Vice-Chancellor of the University of Malawi until 30 November 2009 when Dr. Emmanuel Fabiano was appointed as the eighth Vice Chancellor.

## Public service

Kadzamira has served Malawi internationally a number of times over his career. He served on the committee for the Supreme Council for Sports in Africa for Zone VII (1987–1992), the WorldFish Center (1990–1995) and as ambassador to Japan from 1992–1994. In February 2007, he was appointed as chairman of the UbuntuNet Alliance, which advocates for high-speed internet connectivity for National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) connecting research and education institutions across Africa. He also served as the first Malawian Ambassador to Japan.

## Personal life

One of his sisters, Cecilia Kadzamira, served as official hostess to President Hastings Banda. His sister Mary Kadzamira, who died in 2019, served as private secretary to Banda.
# Monty Gordon

Lloyd Lamont "Monty" Gordon (29 April 1932 – 26 July 2019) was a Canadian bobsledder and businessman. He competed in the four-man event at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# Gloucester Street

Gloucester Street is a major urban street in central Christchurch in the South Island of New Zealand. It runs for approximately 4.9 kilometres (3.0 mi) from a junction with Rolleston Avenue at its western end, directly opposite Christ's College, to the suburbs of Linwood and Avonside in the east. For the majority of its length it runs due west-east, with the section from the central city's eastern edge to Linwood veering to the northeast.
The street lies parallel with and one block to the north of Worcester Street. The street's course is interrupted for one block by the Convention Centre Precinct. As it crosses Linwood Avenue, the street turns northeast and narrows, becoming a suburban arterial road. It then turns north, ending at the Avon River / Ōtākaro. A bridge, Dallington Bridge, crosses the river at this point, and the street continues as Gayhurst Road through a former residential area which was razed as a result of the 2011 Christchurch earthquake.

## Important buildings

Major sites on or adjacent to Gloucester Street include Rolleston House, a NZHPT Category II-listed historic place; Gloucester Street Bridge, a NZHPT Category II-listed historic place; Christchurch Art Gallery, at the corner of Montreal Street, and the neighbouring Centre of Contemporary Art; the Isaac Theatre Royal, a NZHPT Category I-listed historic place; Te Pae Christchurch Convention Centre, between Oxford Terrace and Colombo Street; Latimer Square; and Christchurch East School.
Other notable sites previously along Gloucester Street include the Malings & Co building and DFC House, Luck's Building and the MFL Building, all of which were on the site now occupied by the Convention Centre Precinct, and several buildings demolished or destroyed as a result of the 2011 Christchurch earthquake: Wave House (formerly the Trade Union Building), the former Gas Company Building, the former Canterbury Times and Star Building, the Coachman Inn, and the former Canterbury Television Building, all of which were listed as Category II historic sites by Heritage New Zealand.
43°31′48″S 172°37′40″E﻿ / ﻿43.53000°S 172.62778°E﻿ / -43.53000; 172.62778
# United States Virgin Islands mangroves

United States Virgin Islands mangroves are flowering trees that occupy the majority of the wetlands in the Virgin Islands. These mangroves typically grow in areas that are close to the shore and thrive in oxygen-deprived, water-logged soils and salty conditions. In the Virgin Islands, there are three types of mangroves: red, black and white mangroves.

## Distribution

Red mangroves grow directly in water and do so by elevating themselves on prop roots. This type of mangroves can be found at the Mangrove Lagoon Marine Reserve and Wildlife Sanctuary in St. Thomas. Black mangroves, however, grow in drier areas, and white mangroves are typically found inland, in moist, sandy areas.
Mangroves can also be found at the Salt River Bay National Historical Park and Ecological Preserve in St. Croix and the Mary’s Creek and Francis Bay Pond in St. John.

## Ecology

The US Virgin Islands is home to three different types of mangroves that thrive in salty conditions: red, black, and white. Mangroves are distinguished by their ability to successfully grow in conditions where there is limited oxygen and water-logged soils.
The red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) are recognized by the aboveground prop roots that help conduct air to the roots below ground and below the water, and by their broad leaves. Rhizophora mangle can reach 80 ft (24 m) in height in the tropics, however they typically grow to about 20 ft (6.1 m). This species are found on the water’s edge, and supply protection from storms and a rich habitat for a variety of different species on land and under water.
The black mangrove (Avicennia nitida) grow to 30–40 ft (9.1–12.2 m) tall and have a dark, almost black, trunk. The leaves of the Avicennia nitida often have salt crystals, and their roots poke out of the ground instead of growing into it. The flowers bloom during the spring and summer, and have white blossoms. The black mangrove do not grow in water like the red mangrove.
The white mangrove (Laguncularia racemose) grows on land in tidal areas. However, if they are near water, they can develop prop roots similar to those of the red and black mangroves. The white mangrove is able to excrete salt through the pores in its leaves which are thick and leathery to keep moisture in the tree.
# Wilderness Gateway State Trail

The Wilderness Gateway State Trail is a unit of the North Carolina state park system in Burke, Catawba, McDowell and Rutherford Counties, North Carolina in the United States. The State Trail is planned as a hiking trail connecting the Town of Valdese, the City of Hickory, the Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail, South Mountains State Park and Chimney Rock State Park The trail is a collaboration between local governments and the state, with development coordinated by the North Carolina Division of Parks and Recreation (NCDPR).

## History

The trail started out of interest in creating a state park along the Jacob Fork River and Henry Fork River in Catawba County. On May 17, 2018, State Senator Andy Wells introduced a bill in the North Carolina General Assembly to create a Jacob Fork State Natural Area in Catawba County. The bill failed to pass, but support for the concept grew. Over the Fall of 2018, Catawba County, the City of Hickory, City of Newton, and the Town of Long View adopted resolutions in support of a state park along the rivers.
Hickory owned 160 acres (65 ha) of undeveloped land along Jacob Fork, with access to US 321, which the city originally acquired for a never realized economic development project in the 1990s. In early 2019, the city donated the property to the Foothills Conservancy of North Carolina to help establish the state park. Foothills Conservancy of North Carolina used the matching value of the city's donation to help them acquire 188 acres (76 ha) of adjoining land along the river in April that year. The conservancy intends on holding onto the properties until NCDPR is able to acquire them.
While the Foothills Conservancy of North Carolina was acquiring land for the state park system, another bill was introduced in the General Assembly to establish the Wilderness Gateway State Trail. Since the headwaters of Jacob Fork and Henry Fork are in South Mountains State Park, legislators reasoned authorizing a state trail along them would improve public access to the existing state park, while simultaneously permitting the NCDPR to acquire land along the rivers in Catawba County. The bill included a directive for NCDPR to study feasible routes for the trail, while also considering ways to improve access from Interstate 40 to South Mountains State Park. It requires NCDPR to report on its findings by December 1, 2019. The bill was signed into law on June 3, 2019.
In September 2020, Foothills Conservancy of North Carolina received a $1.2 million North Carolina Land and Water Fund Grant to acquire 1,126 acres in McDowell County for the trail.
# Zimatlán District

Zimatlán District is located in the west of the Valles Centrales Region of the State of Oaxaca, Mexico.

## Municipalities

The district includes the following municipalities:
* Ayoquezco de Aldama
* Ciénega de Zimatlán
* Magdalena Mixtepec
* San Antonino El Alto
* San Bernardo Mixtepec
* San Miguel Mixtepec
* San Pablo Huixtepec
* Santa Ana Tlapacoyan
* Santa Catarina Quiané
* Santa Cruz Mixtepec
* Santa Gertrudis
* Santa Inés Yatzeche
* Zimatlán de Alvarez
# John Egioke

John Egioke (c 1616 - 22 December 1663) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1660.
Egioke was the eldest son of Sir Francis Egioke of Shernock Court. He was at Lincoln's Inn in 1635. In 1645 he was added to the Parliamentary Committee of Worcestershire and was appointed an assessment commissioner in 1656.
In 1660, Egioke was elected Member of Parliament for Evesham in the Convention Parliament. On 10 July 1660 he was appointed J.P for Worcestershire.
Egioke married Mary Draper, widow of William Draper and daughter of Richard Cresheld.
# Alexander Nunataks

The Alexander Nunataks (66°30′S 110°39′E﻿ / ﻿66.500°S 110.650°E﻿ / -66.500; 110.650) are two coastal nunataks at the southern limit of the Windmill Islands, standing on the shore of Penney Bay 0.4 nautical miles (0.7 km) east of the base of the Browning Peninsula. They were first mapped from air photos taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump and Operation Windmill in 1947 and 1948, and named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Photographer's Mate H.N. Alexander, a member of one of the two Operation Windmill photographic units that obtained air and ground photos of the area in January 1948.
# Mesobaetis

Mesobaetis is an extinct genus of mayflies belonging to the family Siphlonuridae.
Fossils of this genus have been found in Central Asia.

## Species

These species belong to the genus Mesobaetis:
* † Mesobaetis allata Sinitshenkova, 1985
* † Mesobaetis amplectus Sinitshenkova, 2000
* † Mesobaetis crispa Sinitshenkova, 2017
* † Mesobaetis latifilamentacea Zhang, 2006
* † Mesobaetis maculata Hong, 1995
* † Mesobaetis mandalensis Sinitshenkova, 1989
* † Mesobaetis ornata Sinitshenkova, 2000
* † Mesobaetis sanjianfangensis Hong, 1995
* † Mesobaetis sibirica Brauer et al., 1889
# Chang Myung-su

Chang Myung-su (born 6 March 1956) is a South Korean former figure skater. She competed in the ladies' singles event at the 1972 Winter Olympics.
Chang was taken by her coach Hong Yong-myeong to the 1967 World Championships. There was a controversy around whether Chang could perform due to her age, though the organizers eventually let Chang do a two-minute presentation.

## Palmarés

| Evento | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 |
| Olympic Games | 19th | | |
| World Championships | 18th | 25th | 20th |
# Randy Sparks

Lloyd Arrington Sparks (July 29, 1933 – February 11, 2024), known professionally as Randy Sparks, was an American musician, singer-songwriter, and founder of The New Christy Minstrels and The Back Porch Majority.

## Biography

Sparks was born on July 29, 1933 in Leavenworth, Kansas and grew up in Oakland, California. He attended the University of California at Berkeley. His first musical engagement was at the Purple Onion in San Francisco. In the late 1950s during his solo career, he released two albums on the Verve label, a self-titled album in 1958 and Walkin' the Low Road in 1959. The title single from the album reached the Cashbox magazine top 60.
In 1960, he formed a trio called "The Randy Sparks Three", and they released an album of the same name. He composed "Today"; this was a hit for the New Christy Minstrels from their 1964 album of the same title for Columbia Records (CL 2159/CS 8959). He co-composed "Green, Green" with Barry McGuire for the 1963 album Ramblin (CL 2055/CS 8855). Sparks starred in the 1960 film drama The Big Night.
Sparks also wrote "Saturday Night in Toledo, Ohio", which was recorded and made famous by John Denver.
Sparks composed the musical score for the 1964 movie Advance to the Rear, a Civil War spoof. The love song "Today" ("while the blossoms still cling to the vine") was part of that score.
Sparks sang the theme song over the opening credits of the 1958 film Thunder Road. In an email to DJ Allyn in 2009, he said that Robert Mitchum had asked him to play the kid brother in the movie and to compose a theme song for it, but in the theatrical release, Sparks sang a different theme song, which was co-written by Mitchum.
In 1975, Sparks provided the new vocal tracks for the characters Ernest the "Dude" and Zeke in the Country Bear Jamboree.
In 2009, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to the New Christy Minstrels and him.

## Personal life and death

Sparks was married to Jackie Miller from 1958 to 1962. After their divorce, he was married to actress Diane Jergens from 1962 until her death in 2018. The couple had four children, Kevin Ray (born 1963), twins Cameron Michael and Melinda Anne (born 1966), and Amanda Hamilton (born 1970).
Sparks died in San Diego on February 11, 2024, at the age of 90.
# Wildey, Barbados

The Wildey area of the Parish of Saint Michael located roughly 4 km east of Bridgetown, it lies on the border with the Parish of Christ Church. Normally a very busy area with the ABC Highway, Wildey is one of the main convergence points for vehicles travelling either towards the capital-city Bridgetown or towards points in northern Barbados. In recent years the area was reconfigured for traffic mitigation, the tri-directional split or fork in the highway formerly known as the "Wildey Y" was changed to only allow southbound traffic to turn left or right on to Wildey Road only. Northbound traffic must now travel on Wildey Road to Highway R road which brings traffic back to BET hill.
Buildings found in the immediate vicinity of Wildey include:
* The Barbados National Trust.
* The Wildey Gymnasium and Aquatic Centre (at The Sir Gary Sobers Sports Complex).
* The regional office for LIME (Formerly both the Barbados Telephone (BarTel) and Barbados External Telephone (BET) buildings.)
* The Sagicor Corporation (Formerly the Life of Barbados Insurance Company building)
* The Embassy of the United States of America (Covering Barbados and the Eastern Caribbean.
* The mall at Wildey
* The Luther Thorne School
* The American University of Barbados Campus
# Zune (widget toolkit)

Zune is an object-oriented GUI toolkit which is part of the AROS (AROS Research Operating System) project and nearly a clone, at both an API and look-and-feel level, of Magic User Interface (MUI), a well-known Amiga shareware product by Stefan Stuntz.
Zune is based on the BOOPSI system, the framework inherited from AmigaOS for object-oriented programming in C. Zune classes don't derive from existing BOOPSI gadget classes; instead, the Notify class (base class of the Zune hierarchy) derives from the BOOPSI root class.

## Wanderer

Wanderer is a complete user interface based on the Zune widget set. The desktop is similar in design to the Workbench window manager, but incorporating desktop environment features rather than just window management. Its featureset draws heavily upon the Zune toolkit. It supports theming and various icon formats such as the Amiga planar style (AmigaOS 3.1), Iconcolor (AmigaOS 3.5) and PNG icons. The icons seen in Wanderer by default were designed by Adam Chodorowski, who based them largely upon the GNOME Gorilla icon set
# Sorge

Sorge may refer to:

## Places

* Sorge, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, a village and former municipality
* Sorge (Eider) in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, a tributary of the Eider River
* Sorge (Lake Geneva) in Lausanne, a tributary of Lake Geneva
* German name of the Dzierzgoń (river) in Poland
* Sorge Island, Antarctica

## People

* Albert O. Sorge (1881–1967), American politician
* Friedrich Sorge (1826–1906), German communist and later American labor activist
* Georg Andreas Sorge (1703–1778), organist, composer and music theorist
* Giuseppe Sorge (1857–1937), Italian historian, prefect and director of the public security
* Gustav Sorge (1911–1978), SS concentration camp guard
* Henry W. Sorge (1862–1921), American politician
* Kurt Sorge (born 1988), freeride mountain biker
* Reinhard Sorge (1892–1916), German dramatist and poet
* Richard Sorge (1895–1944), Soviet intelligence officer in Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan
* Samuel Sorge (born 1977), birth name of German hip hop artist Samy Deluxe
* Santo Sorge (1908–1972), Sicilian Mafia leader
* Sarah Sorge (born 1969), German politician
* Tino Sorge (born 1975), German politician

## Other uses

* Sorge, or "care", a concept in Heidegger's philosophy
# Two Rivers (town), Wisconsin

Two Rivers is a town in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,912 at the 2000 census. The City of Two Rivers is located mostly within the town. The unincorporated community of Shoto is also located in the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 31.9 square miles (82.6 km$^2$), of which, 31.8 square miles (82.3 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km$^2$) (0.41%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,912 people, 734 households, and 584 families residing in the town. The population density was 60.2 people per square mile (23.2/km$^2$). There were 766 housing units at an average density of 24.1 per square mile (9.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.69% White, 0.05% Black or African American, 0.47% Native American, 0.21% Asian, and 0.58% from two or more races. 0.42% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 734 households, out of which 28.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.3% were married couples living together, 3.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.4% were non-families. 17.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.7% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 32.4% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $55,759, and the median income for a family was $60,313. Males had a median income of $38,445 versus $26,824 for females. The per capita income for the town was $25,319. About 1.4% of families and 1.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.5% of those under age 18 and 5.9% of those age 65 or over.
# Natália Silva (gymnast)

Natália Silva (15 September 1927 - c.1958) was a Portuguese gymnast. She competed in five events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
She was killed in a car accident, along with her husband and son, at the age of 31.