OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# BC-610

The BC-610 was a radio transmitter based on the Hallicrafters HT-4 and was used by the U.S. Army Signal Corps during World War II.

## History

In the early 1940s, the U.S. military sought a high-powered radio transmitter capable of infallible voice communications over 100 miles (160 km), sturdy enough to work in all conditions, flexible enough to be able to cover a wide range of frequencies, self-powered and able to operate in motion or at fixed locations. The Hallicrafters HT-4 transmitter was chosen from units available from various U.S. radio manufacturers. The HT-4 was designed for amateur radio use and had been commercially available for several years at a price of approximately $700, rivaling the cost of a car. It was considered compact and stable for its era and could deliver in excess of 300 watts of power for voice or MCW communications and 400 watts during Morse code operation. As was typical in physically large vacuum tube equipment, the manual cautions power output is less at higher frequencies. It was quartz crystal controlled, but could be used over a wide range of frequencies through use of the master-oscillator power amplifier.
Modifications requested by the Signal Corps were performed by Hallicrafters' engineers working with U.S. Army technicians at Fort Monmouth. They made a new version of the HT-4, which was known as the BC-610 transmitter, a part of the SCR-299 mobile communications unit, and production began in 1942. General Dwight Eisenhower credited the SCR-299 in the reorganization of U.S. forces, which led to their victory against the Nazis at Kasserine Pass. The SCR-299 was also used in the Invasion of Sicily and later, Italy.
A BC-610 transmitter was used by double agent Juan Pujol García during WWII as part of Operation Fortitude. Clear reception by the Germans of messages transmitted by García, code name GARBO, were so crucial to the Allied deception that use of the relatively high-powered transmitter was deemed necessary.
Over 25,000 units were produced by Hallicrafters and other allied companies. In 1944, a short subject film was produced by the Jam Handy Organization and sponsored by the Hallicrafters Company detailing how the HT-4 transmitter was adapted for military service and dramatizing its use by the U.S. military during World War II.

## Specifications

* Frequency coverage: 2 to 18 MHz
* Mode: AM, CW
* RF power Output: <400 watts CW, <300 watts AM, MCW
* Vacuum tubes: Eimac 250TH final, pair 100TH modulator, various rectifier and low level tubes
* Operating frequency determined by plug-in tuning units and final coils (up to three at once) in addition to FT-171B crystals
* Signal Corps Radio sets: SCR-299, SCR-399, SCR-499, or GRC-38, AM requires BC-614 (or Hallicrafters HT-5) speech amplifier
* Weight: 390 lb (177 kg) (without BC-614)
* Manual: TM 11-280
The "A" through "I" models are the same basic unit with relatively minor component and cosmetic differences.
# Earth Spirit (film)

Earth Spirit (German: Erdgeist) is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Leopold Jessner and starring Asta Nielsen, Albert Bassermann and Carl Ebert. It is based on the 1895 play of the same name by Frank Wedekind. It premiered in Berlin on 22 February 1923.

## Plot

Dr. Schön marries a lower-class girl, Lulu. Young and voluptuous, she attracts the attention of all the men, but the doctor will not let her go. After Lulu shoots the doctor, his son has to make a serious decision.

## Cast

* Asta Nielsen as Lulu
* Albert Bassermann as Dr. Schoen
* Carl Ebert as Schwarz
* Gustav Rickelt as Dr. Goll
* Rudolf Forster as Alwa Schoen
* Alexander Granach as Schigolch
* Heinrich George as Rodrigo
* Erwin Biswanger as Eulenber
* Julius Falkenstein
* Lucy Kieselhausen
* Anton Pointner
# Speegleville, Texas

Speegleville is an unincorporated community located in McLennan County in Central Texas. Speegleville is a Suburb in the Waco Metropolitan Statistical Area. The community is located along Texas State Highway 6 around 8 miles to the west of the City of Waco on the western edge of Lake Waco.
The population of Speegleville was 111 at the time of the 2000 Census.
As of 2010 Speegleville continued to maintain a volunteer fire department, elementary school, and 3 churches. Speegleville Park is a US Army Corps of Engineers maintained recreational area with a public beach and campgrounds located on Lake Waco.
Speegleville was named for Israel Washington Speegle, a blacksmith and farmer who came to the area from Jasper County, Missouri, in 1849. A Baptist congregation, which was organized in 1859 as the Pleasant Grove Church, shared a building with the local school. The Speegleville post office operated from 1879 until 1929. Speegle was the first postmaster. peegleville had a population of twenty-five in the mid-1880s and fifty by the early 1890s. In 1896 the community had two general stores, and the principal occupation of area residents was stock raising. That year the Speegleville school district had seventy-seven students and one teacher.
Construction of Waco Dam in the late 1920s forced several residents to move their homes or businesses. Residents were forced to move again in the late 1950s and early 1960s because of the construction of the new Lake Waco dam. The original townsite was destroyed, and Speegleville became a scattered collection of houses instead of an organized town.
The Speegleville Independent School District was consolidated with the Midway Independent School District in 1980. Population estimates for the community remained at 111 from 1900 through 2000. Notable people that have lived in Speegleville. Congressman Joe Barton worked for his uncle Calvin Buice at the Speegleville Store when he was a teenager during the summers. Johnny Watkins hosted a farm and ranch show on channel 6 KCEN and was a local celebrity.

## References & Links

* ↑ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Speegleville, Texas
* Handbook of Texas Online entry for Speegleville, Texas
* Speegleville Methodist Church Homepage
* Speegleville Elementary
31°33′22″N 97°15′09″W﻿ / ﻿31.55611°N 97.25250°W﻿ / 31.55611; -97.25250
# Corymbia aureola

Corymbia aureola, commonly known as yellowjacket or yellow bloodwood, is a tree specie endemic to Queensland. It has rough bark on the trunk and large branches, lance-shaped to curved adult leaves. Its flower buds in groups of seven and barrel-shaped, urn-shaped or cylindrical fruit.

## Description

Corymbia aureola is a tree that typically grows to a height of 15 m (49 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has rough, flaky to tessellated bark on the trunk and large branches, smooth greyish yellow bark on the thinnest branches. Young plants and coppice regrowth have glossy green, egg-shaped, lance-shaped or heart-shaped leaves that are paler on the lower surface, growing to 110–280 mm (4.3–11.0 in) long and 40–100 mm (1.6–3.9 in) wide. Adult leaves are the same shade of glossy green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved, 100–205 mm (3.9–8.1 in) long and 12–30 mm (0.47–1.18 in) wide on a petiole 11–30 mm (0.43–1.18 in) long. The flower buds are arranged on the ends of branchlets on a branched peduncle 8–26 mm (0.31–1.02 in) long, each branch of the peduncle with seven buds on pedicels up to 4 mm (0.16 in) long. Mature buds are oval, 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long and about 7 mm (0.28 in) wide with a flattened operculum that has a prominent central knob. The fruit is a woody barrel-shaped, urn-shaped or cylindrical capsule 10–17 mm (0.39–0.67 in) long and 9–16 mm (0.35–0.63 in) wide with the valves enclosed in the fruit.

## Taxonomy and naming

The yellowjacket was first formally described in 1991 by Ian Brooker and Anthony Bean in the journal Austrobaileya. It was given the name Eucalyptus aureola from specimens collected by Brooker on hills west of Lake Elphinstone in 1989. In 1995, Ken Hill and Lawrie Johnson changed its name to Corymbia aureola. The specific epithet (aureola) is from the diminutive form of the Latin word aureus meaning "golden", referring to the colour of the bark.

## Distribution and habitat

Corymbia aureola grows in skeletal soils on sandstone ridges, often with Acacia shirleyi, E. trachyphloia and E. papuana. It is only known from the Cherwell Range south of Moranbah, the Carborough Range west of Nebo and the Yellowjacket Ridge near Blackwater in central Queensland.

## Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.
# Zip Fires

Zip Fires is an Irish manufacturing company, making firelighters and related products; it is the market leader in firelighters in several markets.

## Products

A Zip firelighter or Zip cube is a packaged small block of solid fuel containing kerosene, sold as a firelighter in Ireland, Canada and the United States, also in the UK, France & Belgium where they are the leading brand. Zip also manufacture a "Clean Wrap", "Fast & Clean" or "Wrapped" product- the kerosene is encapsulated within a lightable plastic wrapper which keeps hands clean and rooms odour free.
Zip has diversified into "natural firelighters", made of compressed wood fibre and wax, and in the UK and Ireland Zip also supply "convenience firelogs" and the pre-assembled "Fire In A Bag", along with a range of BBQ products.
# Riccardo Mastrilli

Riccardo Mastrilli (born 30 May 1997) is an Italian football player who plays for Torrese .

## Club career

He made his Serie C debut for Pontedera on 3 September 2017 in a game against Lucchese.
On 19 January 2019, he joined Bisceglie on loan.
On 10 October 2020, he moved to Eccellenza club Pontevomano.
# Esther Shiner Stadium

Esther Shiner Stadium is a multi-purpose outdoor sports facility in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located in the former city of North York, on the north-west corner of Bathurst Street and Finch Avenue West. Its capacity is 3,000 and is currently the home of North Toronto Nitros of League1 Ontario and FC Vorkuta of the Canadian Soccer League.
York University's football team were former tenants of the stadium from the 1980s to 1995 until a football field was built on campus (see York Stadium).
The stadium plays host to many sporting events including Canadian football, soccer, and athletics. The stadium has hosted the majority of CPSL/CSL Championship finals from 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2014.
The stadium was built in June 1984, and was originally named North York Civic Stadium. It was renamed in 1988 in honour of former City of North York Councillor Esther Shiner. In 2004, the stadium was closed for refurbishment, and it reopened on September 15, 2005 with a new artificial playing surface and a running track.
# Sumo TV

Sumo TV was a free-to-air television channel owned by Cellcast Group. On 1 July 2006, You TV was relabelled as Sumo TV. Sumo TV was officially launched on 28 November 2006, claiming to be the world's first user-content TV channel. Through their website and programming blocks on other TV channels, Sumo TV also had operations in America, Asia, Europe and the Middle East, with a showcase of local content.
Every time a clip was broadcast, the originator of the content received a percentage of the revenues generated. The channel was criticised by Ofcom for putting too much responsibility for complying with the broadcasting code on the creators of user-generated clips rather than performing sufficient checks themselves.
On 25 October 2007, James Brown was hired as Sumo TV's creative and editorial director, Brown introduced a dozen new programmes.
On 27 March 2008, it was announced that Cellcast had sold Sumo TV and Sumo TV +1's EPG slots to Discovery for £1.4m as well as receiving a slot further down the Entertainment category of the EPG. Later in the year Sumo TV moved to the Adult category followed by the Gaming and Dating category allowing them to broadcast content from Cellcast's adult channels at night. Sumo TV returned to the Entertainment category on 25 November 2008 with programming from Psychic Television as well as archive footage.
On 21 August 2012, Sumo TV closed and was replaced with a simulcast of the Horror Channel on Sky channel 198.
# Tuskegee & Its People

Tuskegee & Its People is a 1905 book edited by American educator Booker T Washington. Its full title is Tuskegee & Its People: Their Ideals and Achievements. It has been printed in various editions and is available for study online via Project Gutenberg.
The book was instrumental in promoting the cause of the Tuskegee Institute, and ensuring its continued support from Northern philanthropy. It discussed the types of vocational training available at the school and described the social benefits of educating Black Americans.
# Zonacalda

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Zonacalda is the sixth album of the Italian composer Pierluigi Castellano.
The texts, chosen and adapted by Francesco Antinucci, are of John Keats, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Lucretius.

## Track listing

* Recitativo I – 3:42
* Ah Happy – 8:16
* Recitativo II – 6:02
* Have Nun Ach – 8:40
* Recitativo III – 6:05
* Sic Alid – 12:19
* Appendix I – 7:00
* Appendix II – 3:22
* Appendix III – 7:03

## Personnel

* Pierluigi Castellano – synthesizer, sampler, conducting
* Roberto Abbondanza – vocals
* Alvin Curran – piano, shofar
* Paolo Fresu – trumpet
* Diego Conti – violin
* Luca Venitucci – electronic keyboard
* Fabrizio Spera – percussion
# Lehman Hot Springs

Lehman Hot Springs is a hot springs resort in Oregon. The hot springs were first used by Native Americans before being stolen by pioneer settlers. Lehman Hot Springs was founded as a resort in 1871. The springs are located along Oregon 244 east of Ukiah in the Blue Mountains at an elevation of 4,300 feet (1,300 m).
The family that owned Lehman for most of the 1900s repurchased the property in 2012, along with many facilities problems. After extensive renovations Lehman Hot Springs is operating as a limited use facility for private organizations. It is not open to the public for daily swims. Lehman Hot Springs is the largest collection of natural hot spring pools in the Northwest.
Pendleton, Oregon photographer Walter S. Bowman captured images of bathers at the hot springs during the early 20th century including partygoers at a masquerade party.

## History

First used by Indians and pioneer settlers, the springs produce water at 140 to 150 °F (60 to 66 °C). The resort's swimming pools run 88 to 92 °F (31 to 33 °C) in the main pool and 100 to 106 °F (38 to 41 °C) in the small pools.
The springs closed in 1975. In 1982 a renovation and redevelopment plan was launched.
TSL Foundation, LLC purchased Lehman Hot Springs on July 19, 2012 and The Department of Environmental Quality removed the prior restrictions resulting from actions related to Patrick Lucas.
In 2013 Umatilla County Health Department licensed Lehman Hot Springs as a Limited Use pool and facility.
# Riccardo Serena

Riccardo Serena (born 29 September 1996) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie D side Adriese.

## Club career

Serena played the first four seasons of his senior career in Serie D and Eccellenza (fourth- and fifth-tier).
On 12 July 2017, he signed a one-year contract with Serie C club Padova. He made his Serie C debut for Padova on 24 September 2017 in a game against Sambenedettese as an added-time substitute for Nico Pulzetti. His contract was extended for two additional seasons on 28 February 2018, as Padova advanced to Serie B at the end of the season.
On 9 January 2020, he joined Rieti on loan.
On 5 October 2020, his contract with Padova was terminated by mutual consent.

## Personal life

His father Michele Serena is a football coach and a former player who appeared for Italy national football team and played for Juventus, Sampdoria, Fiorentina and Atlético Madrid, among others. His younger brother Filippo Serena is also a footballer.
# Jean-Jacques Marcel

Jean-Jacques Lucien Élie Antoine Marcel (13 June 1931 – 3 October 2014) was a French footballer who played defender. He was an integral part of the French national teams of the 1950s.

## Early life

Jean-Jacques Lucien Élie Antoine Marcel was born on 13 June 1931 in Brignoles, Var.

## Club career

Marcel was signed in 1949 by the FC Sochaux and in their youth team but fast played to the first. Marcel was a physically strong right runner with qualities both in the defensive and in the play forward, had a hard shot and a good head ball play – 76 goals in over 420 league plays were unusual in that time for a midfielder. Still playing for France U-21, he was for the first time called to France's first team in 1953 due to his constant achievements.
In 1954, he moved to his homeland region with Marseille and remained there for five years, playing alongside 17 years older Larbi Ben Barek. He played one year in Toulon before ending his professional career in 1965 with RCF Paris.
He won no titles, for not playing for big teams of the French championship, contrary to his teams in France national football team.

## International career

Between May 1953 and October 1961, Marcel appeared in 44 international matches for the France national football team (10 in his time with Sochaux, 24 with Marseille, 3 with Toulon and 7 with Paris). He scored three goals and was in four meetings as captain. His place in the national team was undisputed in all the years; thus he played naturally in the FIFA World Cup 1954 and 1958. The third place with France in Sweden was the largest success of his career. He also played at the first European championship (1960 in France). Until 1959, he formed a talented middle row together with Armand Penverne, in which Marcel – differently than in his clubs – played usually on the left side.

## Personal life

In 1965, Marcel returned to his birth city and played some years as an amateur with the club, from which he had come out. He vocationally supported his father, at that time mayor of Brignoles, in its trade in wine; subsequently, he worked as a representative of the sports article manufacturer Le Coq Sportif. Marcel lived withdrawn, but still in the small town between Fréjus and Aix-en-Provence.

## Death

Marcel died on 3 October 2014 in the 13th arrondissement of Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, at the age of 83.
# Kurt Portmann

Kurt Arthur Portmann (born December 9, 1967) is an American former professional basketball player.

## Career

Portmann, a 6'11'' center, graduated from Sheboygan North High School in Sheboygan, Wisconsin in 1986. He averaged 15 points, 9.2 rebounds and 5 blocks as a senior and was named Wisconsin's Mr. Basketball by the Wisconsin Basketball Coaches Association in 1986. He was recruited by schools including Marquette, Michigan, Missouri and Wisconsin. Portmann chose the University of Wisconsin. As a member of the Wisconsin Badgers men's basketball team, he made 118 appearances (30 starts) between 1986 and 1990, averaging 4.3 points, 3.5 rebounds and .9 blocks per contest. Portmann ranked second all-time in blocked shots (102) behind Brad Sellers, when he graduated in 1990.
In the professional ranks, Portmann played for the CBA's Wichita Falls Texans from 1990 to 1993. His CBA career high were 11.2 points per game in the 1991–92 season. He played for Racing Basket Mechelen in Belgium in 1993–94, for KK Split in Croatia in 1994-95 and for SV Oberelchingen in Germany in 1995–96. Portmann represented the Quad City Thunder in 1995-96 and 1996–97. He made the CBA All-Defensive Team in 1991-92 and 1995–96. Portmann also earned All-Star honors while competing in the CBA.
He played for the Toshiba Red Thunders in Japan. In 1999-2000, Portmann was a member of the SeaHorses Mikawa in the same country.
Portmann started working as Executive Associate Athletic Director for Compliance at Midwestern State University. His son Max played college basketball at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County.
# Tchin-Tchin

Tchin-Tchin, also known as Chin-Chin, is a Paris-based romantic comedy by François Billetdoux (1927–1991). Directed by François Darbon and designed by Francine Gaillard-Risler, it premiered at the Théâtre de Poche in Montparnasse, Paris, on January 26, 1959. The author himself played the role of Cesareo Grimaldi, and Katharina Renn played Pamela Pusey-Picq.

## UK and U.S. productions

Adapted by Willis Hall as Chin-Chin, the play opened at Wyndham's Theatre in London's West End on November 3, 1960, running until the following March with Celia Johnson and Anthony Quayle in the leads; directed by Howard Sackler, the production was designed by Sean Kenny. According to Theatre World editor Frances Stephens: "There was a haunting quality about this new play … and Celia Johnson has done nothing better than her brilliant and sensitive portrayal of the inhibited Englishwoman who goes to pieces when her French doctor husband deserts her ... Anthony Quayle was also superb." In The Stage, R. B. Marriott pointed out that "Celia Johnson had her finest part of recent years, and played it flawlessly, in Chin-Chin ... which, starting its run haltingly after a mixed reception, developed, I am glad to say, into a success." A different translation, by Mark Rudkin, was published in the UK by Secker and Warburg. This version transferred the setting, with Billetdoux's blessing, from Paris to New York.
Adapted by Sidney Michaels as Tchin-Tchin, the play opened on Broadway on October 25, 1962, at the Plymouth Theatre (later transferring to the Ethel Barrymore Theatre) and closing on May 18, 1963, after 225 performances. Directed by Peter Glenville, the play starred Margaret Leighton and Anthony Quinn, with Charles Grodin in a supporting role. Arlene Francis and Jack Klugman took over the star roles for the last month. Tchin-Tchin received Tony Award nominations for Best Play, Best Actress in a Play (Leighton), Best Scenic Design (Will Steven Armstrong) and Best Direction of a Play. Time wrote: "Tchin-Tchin is magical. It is also fragile, but it is saved from wispiness by Leighton and Quinn. Excellence is an acting habit with Margaret Leighton, and her Pamela is expectably perfect. Anthony Quinn brings his subtlest gifts to Caesario [sic], a character in whom anguish and sentiment sprout like city flowers between slabs of concrete."
In 2013, the Willis Hall version of Chin-Chin was revived with Felicity Kendal and Simon Callow, directed by Michael Rudman and designed by Michael Taylor. The first night was at the Theatre Royal Windsor, Berkshire, on 16 October prior to a UK tour.

## Plot

Pamela and Cesareo's respective spouses are having an affair. When they discover this, they meet. The initially priggish English lady is slowly seduced by the vibrant Italian. Unfortunately, his joie-de-vivre is mainly due to alcohol and she too becomes dependent on it, initiating a decline and fall.

## Film

A Fine Romance (1991) with Julie Andrews and Marcello Mastroianni, directed by Gene Saks and adapted by Ronald Harwood.
# Idaho (serial)

Idaho is a 1925 American silent Western film serial directed by Robert F. Hill. The film is considered to be lost.

## Cast

* Mahlon Hamilton as Boston Graham
* Vivian Rich as Beth Cameron
* Frederick Vroom as David Cameron
* Frank Lackteen as Tex Osborne
* Omar Whitehead as Doctor Gibbs
* William Quinn as Ike Rogers
* Fred DeSilva as Sam Kellerman
* Charles Brinley as Yarrow
* Nelson McDowell as Angus McPherson
* William Dale as Alexander Jones
* Lillian Gale as Mrs. Jones
* Roy Bassett as The Mysterious Stranger
* Gus Saville
* Robert Irwin
* George Burton

## Chapter titles

* Road Agents
* Hands Up
* The Stampede
* Forbidden Testimony
* Lawless Laws
* Aroused
* The Trap
* The White Streak
* Unmasked
* Vigilantes