OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Philip Wiser

John Philip (J.P.) Wiser (October 4, 1825 – April 30, 1911) was an American-born Canadian distiller, manufacturer, rancher and political figure. His whisky distillery was the third largest in Canada, and he served a term as a Liberal Member of Parliament for Grenville South, from 1878 to 1882.

## Early life

Wiser was born in Oneida County, New York, the son of Isaac J. Wiser and Mary Egert. In 1856, he married Emily, the daughter of Harlow Godard.

## Distillery

Wiser moved to Prescott, Ontario in 1857 to work for his maternal uncle, Charles Egert, who owned the local Charles Payne Distillery and Farm with business partner Amos Averell.
Wiser started as manager of the distillery. Five years later he bought out Egert and Averell to become sole owner of the distillery and farm. At the time, the distiller was producing 116,500 gallons of whisky a year. By the time of the American Civil War, Wiser's Red Letter Rye was sold in Canada and Wiser's Canada Whisky was for export.
Wiser introduced whisky in bottles at the Chicago World's Fair in 1893. Prior to this time, whisky was only sold in casks or barrels. Wiser's son, Harlow, operated the distillery to an output of 500,000 gallons a year, but he died in 1895 at the age of 36 from a heart attack.
By the early 1900s, Wiser was exporting whisky around the world and his distillery in Prescott became the third largest in Canada behind Hiram Walker's in Windsor and Gooderham & Worts' in Toronto. By 1935, all three of these competitors operated under the same majority owner.
Wiser's large farm raised cattle and racing horses.
After Wiser's death, the distillery in Prescott was merged with Corby Distilleries. His name continues today on several brands of J.P. Wiser Whisky, including his original Red Letter Rye.
# Rob Barrie

Rob Barrie (20 January 1912 – 12 July 1981) was a Scotland international rugby union player.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Barrie played rugby union for Hawick.
Barrie was injured for the 1938–39 season. The Hawick News and Border Chronicle of 2 September 1938 notes:
   Rob Barrie, who was out of the game last season, was again fighting fit, and they all trusted that he would get into the form which brought to him international honours, and that he would get more caps.
His Hawick side was the first Border side to win the Edinburgh Charity Sevens at Inverleith in 1940.
They also won the Selkirk Sevens in 1939 and the Gala Sevens in 1940.

### Provincial career

He played for South of Scotland District in their match against North of Scotland District on 21 November 1936.

### International career

He was capped only once for Scotland, against England at Twickenham in 1936.
He was injured in the match but not replaced. [The earliest rugby union substitution in Scotland came a year later in the 1937–38 season.]
The Hawick Express of 3 September 1936 noting:
   Unfortunately, early on in the game at Twickenham his shoulder was bruised, but he did not disgrace himself or his club, and [John Park, President of Hawick RFC] looked forward to their youngest international getting many more caps.

## Business career

Barrie ended up in the United States working for a hosiery firm.
A note from the Berwickshire News and General Advertiser on 1 March 1955 notes this anecdote:
   Doug Davies, who won 21 caps with Hawick in the 1920s, is touring the US with the Scottish curling team. In New York recently he enjoyed a reunion with two other old Hawick caps, Stewart Coltman and Rob Barrie, both in the sales staff of hosiery firms.
# Zeke Faux

Zeke Faux is an American journalist and author. He is an investigative reporter for Bloomberg News. He is currently a national fellow at New America.
Faux has a BA in history from Cornell University.
In 2019, Faux received the Gerald Loeb Award (explanatory business reporting) and the Silver Gavel Award (fostering public understanding of the law) for the 2018 Bloomberg News investigative series "Sign Here to Lose Everything". The reports exposed how predatory lenders deprived borrowers of due-process rights. He was a finalist with Zachary R. Mider for the 2019 National Magazine Award.
In 2023, Faux published the book Number Go Up, a critical examination of the world of cryptocurrency.
# Roger Hicks

Roger Hicks may refer to:
* Roger Hicks (author), author of photography and cook books
* Roger Glanville-Hicks, Australian rock musician
# Shacklefords, Virginia

Shacklefords is an unincorporated community in King and Queen County, Virginia, United States. It derives its name from the Shackleford (or Shackelford) family, of whom the immigrant ancestor to the Virginia colony was Roger Shackelford, who was born in Old Alresford in the English county of Hampshire in 1629. (The orthography of the name of Roger Shackelford's descendants varies, sometimes spelled 'el' and sometimes 'le.')
The immigrant Roger Shackelford was first mentioned in Gloucester County, in a grant of land in 1658. The family likely took its name from the village of Shackleford, in the English county of Surrey, which adjoins Hampshire and is not far from London. A North Carolina barrier island, Shackleford Banks, is named for descendants of the family, as is Shackelford County, Texas. An Orange, Virginia branch of the Shackelford family also counts President Thomas Jefferson and his wife Martha Wayles as ancestors.
The post office in Shacklefords (which was at one stage spelled with an apostrophe) was established in 1800.
Dixon, Kempsville, and King and Queen Courthouse Green Historic District are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# John Stuart (Canadian politician)

John Stuart (June 24, 1830 – September 15, 1913) was a Scottish-born wholesale grocer and political figure in Ontario. He represented Norfolk South in the House of Commons of Canada in 1874 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Keith, Banffshire, the son of James Stuart. He was educated there, worked as a clerk in a lawyer's office and came to Canada West in 1848, settling first in Toronto and then Hamilton in 1864. In 1856, he married Jane Jacques. In 1864, he established a wholesale grocery business in partnership with Alexander Harvey, the husband of his sister Margaret. Stuart was elected in the 1874 federal election; his election was overturned after an appeal and he was defeated by William Wallace in the by-election held in December 1874. Stuart was also vice-president of the Bank of Hamilton and a director of the Wellington, Bruce and Grey Railway. He also served as president of the Hamilton and North-Western Railway. Stuart died in Toronto at the age of 83.
# Grimaldi Forum

The Grimaldi Forum Monaco, inaugurated in 2000 and named after the historical reigning family of Monaco, the House of Grimaldi, is an international event venue located in Monte Carlo. It hosts approximately 120 events and sees 250,000 visitors annually.

## History

The Grimaldi Forum Monaco was inaugurated on 20 July 2000 by Prince Rainier III and Prince Albert II.

## Venue

The venue, located within the Larvotto ward, hosts a multitude of events such as seminars, conventions, exhibitions, performances, concerts, and festivals. It comprises two modular halls, three auditoriums (Salle des Princes, Salle Prince Pierre, and Salle Camille Blanc), 22 conference rooms, and three dining spaces and is home to the Monte-Carlo Ballets, the Monte-Carlo Philharmonic Orchestra, the Opéra de Monte-Carlo, the Audiovisual Institute of Monaco, and the Théâtre Princesse Grace. It regularly hosts events including the Monte-Carlo Arts Festival, the Monte-Carlo Television Festival, EVER Monaco, Top Marques Monaco, as well as UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League events.

## Gallery

* Monaco Anime Game Show Festival, 2013
* Top Marques Monaco, 2016
* Salle des Princes
# 1996 Indian general election in Jammu and Kashmir

The 1996 Indian general election in Jammu and Kashmir to the 11th Lok Sabha were held for 6 seats. Bharatiya Janata Party won 1 seat, Indian National Congress won 4 seats and Janta Dal won 1 seat.

## Constituency Details

| Constituency | Candidates Nominated | Electors | Voters | Polling % |
| Baramulla | 15 | 704601 | 328688 | 46.65 |
| Srinagar | 17 | 786301 | 321928 | 40.94 |
| Anantnag | 23 | 764670 | 383861 | 50.20 |
| Ladakh | 13 | 131402 | 106347 | 80.93 |
| Udhampur | 47 | 862236 | 459456 | 53.29 |
| Jammu | 49 | 1206499 | 581314 | 48.18 |

## Results
### Party-wise Results

| Party | Elected MPs |
| JD | 1 |
| BJP | 1 |
| Congress | 4 |
| Total | 6 |

### List of Elected MPs

| No. | Constituency | Name of elected M.P. | Party affiliation | Win Margin % |
| 1 | Baramulla | Gh. Rasool Kar | Indian National Congress | 21.25% |
| 2 | Srinagar | Ghulam Mohammad Mir | Indian National Congress | 0.54% |
| 3 | Anantnag | Mohamad Maqbool | Janta Dal | 16.23% |
| 4 | Ladakh | Phuntsog Namgyal | Indian National Congress | 9.67% |
| 5 | Udhampur | Chaman Lal Gupta | Bharatiya Janata Party | 15.84% |
| 6 | Jammu | Mangat Ram Sharma | Indian National Congress | 8.24% |
# Zen and the Brain

Zen and the Brain: Toward an Understanding of Meditation and Consciousness is a 1998 book by neurologist and Zen practitioner James H. Austin, in which the author attempts to establish links between the neurological workings of the human brain and meditation. The eventual goal would be to establish mechanisms by which meditation induces changes in the activity of the brain, which in turn induces a state of mental clarity. For example, Austin presents evidence from EEG scans that deep relaxed breathing reduces brain activity.
The publishers described their book as a "Comprehensive text on the evidence from neuroscience that helps to clarify which brain mechanisms underlie the subjective states of Zen, and employs Zen to 'illuminate' how the brain works in various states of consciousness". Austin starts with a discussion of Zen Buddhism, its goals, and practices. Having laid this groundwork, he then turns to explore the neurological basis of consciousness.
Austin wrote a follow-up, Zen-Brain Reflections.
# Nayu Kiyohara

Nayu Kiyohara (清原 奈侑, Kiyohara Nayu) is a Japanese softball player who plays as a catcher. She represented Japan at the 2020 Summer Olympics and won a gold medal.
# 2 Corinthians 5

2 Corinthians 5 is the fifth chapter of the Second Epistle to the Corinthians in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is authored by Paul the Apostle and Timothy (2 Corinthians 1:1) in Macedonia in 55–56 CE.
The 17th-century theologian John Gill summarises the contents of this chapter:
   The apostle, in this chapter, enlarges upon the saints' comfortable assurance, expectation, and desire of the heavenly glory; discourses of the diligence and industry of himself and other Gospel ministers in preaching the word, with the reasons that induced them to it; and closes it with a commendation of the Gospel ministry from the important subject, sum, and substance of it.

## Text

The original text was written in Koine Greek. This chapter is divided into 21 verses.

### Textual witnesses

Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are:
* Papyrus 46 (c. AD 200)
* Codex Vaticanus (325–350)
* Codex Sinaiticus (330–360)
* Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus (c. 450)
* Codex Freerianus (c. 450; extant verses 8–10,17–18)
* Codex Claromontanus (c. 550)

## Verse 1

    For we know that if our earthly house, this tent, is destroyed, we have a building from God, a house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens.
* "Our earthly house": refers to the body; similarly, Plato also calls the body Ancient Greek: γὴινον σκήνον, gēinon skēnov, "an earthly tabernacle", just as the Jews call the body a house or a "tabernacle." Abarbinel paraphrases Isaiah 18:4 "my dwelling place, which is the body, for that is "the tabernacle of the soul"."
* "House not made with hands, eternal in the heavens": can be interpreted as "glorified body" after resurrection, or "the holy house" in the world to come, which might be intended in Isaiah 56:5 or Proverbs 24:3.
# The Last International Playboy

The Last International Playboy (also known as Frost) is a 2008 American independent film directed by Steve Clark and written by Steve Clark and Thomas Moffett. The cast includes Jason Behr, Monet Mazur, Krysten Ritter, Mike Landry, India Ennenga, Lydia Hearst, Lucy Gordon, and Carlos Velazquez.
Shooting began in May 2007. The film premiered at the Slamdance Film Festival in January 2008. The film was also screened and well received at the 2008 Genart Film Festival, Newport Beach Film Festival, and Oxford International Film Festival.

## Plot summary

The ultimate New York City playboy Jack Frost (Jason Behr) is shattered when he discovers his one true love Carolina (Monet Mazur) is about to marry another man. Still haunted by his mother's suicide, Jack spirals into a self-destructive cycle of whiskey and reckless behavior, while his best friends Ozzy (Krysten Ritter) and Scotch (Mike Landry) try to jar him back to reality. Strangely enough, it's Jack's eleven-year-old neighbor, Sophie (India Ennenga), who helps the drowning urbanite shake off the nostalgia and excess that threaten to consume him.

## Cast

* Jason Behr ... Jack Frost
* Monet Mazur ... Carolina
* Lucy Gordon ... Kate Hardwick
* Krysten Ritter ... Ozzy
* Mike Landry ... Scotch Evans
* India Ennenga ... Sophie
* Polina Frantsena ... Serafina
* María Jurado ... Adriana
* Lydia Hearst-Shaw ... Stella
* Amber Noelle Ehresmann ... Parsley
* Leah Cary ... Natty
* Ruza Madarevic ... Verushka

## Production

The Last International Playboy is the debut feature film production of Director Steve Clark, who penned the original screenplay with co-writer Thomas Moffett and was inspired by the life of George Plimpton, a friend and colleague of the writers. The film was released shortly after the death of Lucy Gordon - who played Kate in the film - and the film was dedicated in memory of her. Thomas Moffett also wrote the film Shrink starring Kevin Spacey and Robin Williams, which was received to much critical acclaim at the 2009 Sundance festival.

## Soundtrack

* Bright Eyes- "First Day of My Life"
* The Dresden Dolls- "Dirty Business"
* Apples in Stereo- "Benefit of Lying (With Your Friends)"
* Alexi Murdoch- "All of My Days"
* Silver Seas- "Imaginary Girl"
* K. S. Rhoads- "New York in Winter"
* Burden of Man- "Walk of Shame"
* Burden of Man- "I Don't Wanna Grow Up"
* Ex-Vivian- "No Other Fish"
* Dopo Yume- "Brigitte Bardot"
* Falling Out of Love- "Your Bedroom"
* Peter Salett- "Big Deal"
# Gerd Langguth

Gerd Langguth (18 May 1946 – 12 May 2013) was a professor of political science at the University of Bonn and the author of biographies of Angela Merkel, Horst Köhler and of Rudi Dutschke

## Early life

Gerd Langguth was born in Wertheim. He attended the Dietrich Bonhoeffer School, a humanist Gymnasium in Wertheim am Main in Baden-Württemberg.

## University

While at university, from 1970 to 1974 Langguth was president of the Association of Christian Democratic Students. He later worked for the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung in Stuttgart.
From 1976 to 1980, Gerd Langguth was a member of the Bundestag for the Christian Democratic Union. He was a member of the executive committee of the CDU. From 1981 to 1985, Langguth was director of the Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung in Bonn. Between 1986 and 1987 he represented Berlin as a civil servant at a federal level. From 1988 to 1993, he was head of the European Commission's representation in Germany, in Bonn. From 1993 to 1997, Gerd Langguth was acting chairman of the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung. From 2003 to 2004 he was active on the executive board of the Bürgerkonvent, a movement for political and economic reform.
Langguth taught Political Science at the University of Bonn. He was married to food chemist Susanne Langguth.

## Teaching and publications

His works include biographies of Angela Merkel, Horst Köhler and, in the context of what he describes as the "myth of 1968", of the radical student leader Rudi Dutschke. Some of his works have been translated into English.
Gerd Langguth lectured on European integration. He has also held lectures on international terrorism, German institutions, and political decision processes.
Langguth died in Cologne, aged 66.
# Zauclophora procellosa

Zauclophora procellosa is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Thomas Pennington Lucas in 1901. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is 20–28 mm. The forewings are light ochreous freely dusted and marked with ferrous diffusions, and ferruginous scales deeper ferrous at their apex, and becoming almost black on the hindmargin. There is a fine ferruginous line on the costa and a subcostal band of ground colour divides this from a band of ferruginous which runs parallel from the base to two-thirds of the wing, and then turns inward to form a suffused cloud, with a like median band, originating from itself near the base and enclosing an area of ground colour. At four-fifths of the costa, a cloudy fascia of ferruginous extends more or less diffusedly around the margin of the wing to the anal angle and a more diffused cloud of the same colour runs along the whole length of the inner margin, but shows more of ground colour, and with the median band encloses a strip of ground colour. A dark ferruginous spot is found in the disc, and second smaller one just beyond. A costal, apical and hindmarginal interrupted line of dark spots and lines bound a patch of ground colour continuous with the subcostal, and encloses a short transverse ferruginous fascia which commingles with the median fascia. The hindwings are smoky fuscous, shaded to ochreous toward the base.
# Shakir Salman

Shakir Salman (born 1936) is an Iraqi weightlifter. He competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Gyo-dong, Daegu

Gyo-dong is a dong or neighborhood in the metropolitan city of Daegu, South Korea. It is one of legal dong under its administrative dong Seongnae 1-dong's jurisdiction. The name, Gyo-dong originates from the fact that the area has had a hyanggyo, government-managed Confucian academies during the Joseon period. It belonged to Dongsang-myeon, Daegu-bu during the Joseon Dynasty
Gyeong-dong Market is located in the center of the city beside Dong-a Department store. On an alley on the opposite site of the market is clustered with movie theatres, such as Daegu Theatre, Jayu Theatre and Songju Theatre.
# Mangua forsteri

Mangua forsteri is a species of Physoglenidae spider endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described as Linyphia setosa in 1964 by Ray Forster from male and female specimens. The species name was changed to Linyphia forsteri in 1983. It was most recently revised in 1990, in which it was moved to the Mangua genus. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000108.

## Description

The male is recorded at 2.14mm in length whereas the female is 1.66mm. The male has a dark brown cephalothorax and dark brown legs. The abdomen is black brown and has a pale pattern dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is known from the subantarctic Campbell Island and Auckland Islands in New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened".
# Pennington's Seventeenth Summer

Pennington's Seventeenth Summer (also called Pennington's Last Term) is the first novel in a quartet for young adults by K. M. Peyton. The series is about Patrick Pennington, known to his friends as Penn. In this first title he is sixteen and in his final year of school. The novel was first published in 1970.

## Plot summary

Penn is a troublemaker and is generally disliked by all but two of his teachers, especially Mr Marsh (or ‘Soggy’), who has had it in for him for years. Penn has very little faith in himself or those around him. He habitually causes trouble for himself, due largely to his defensiveness and inability to consider the consequences of his actions. He has already had a number of brushes with the law.
Only the games master, Mr Matthews, and his piano teacher, Mr Crocker, see any potential in him. In this book he discovers that his musical ability is much more extraordinary than he had thought and that he may actually enjoy playing the piano. However, his temper and rash behaviour are likely to lead him to jail before he has a chance to see where his talent can take him.

## Sequels

This book was followed by The Beethoven Medal (1971) and Pennington’s Heir (1973).
In The Beethoven Medal, Pat - now a music student - meets 16-year-old Ruth Hollis (chief character of Fly-By-Night and The Team, also by Peyton). While his musical talent is developing, he has yet to master his natural aggression.
In 'Pennington's Heir', Pat and Ruth marry and have a son. They live in poverty while Pat struggles to establish his career as a concert pianist.
The final book in which Patrick Pennington features is Marion's Angels (later retitled Falling Angels). Pat, now a successful professional musician, and Ruth meet Marion Carver and her widowed father. Echoes of a medieval past are mixed with the present as Pat embarks on a concert series to raise funds to restore the church Marion has cared for.
# Chilgok-Unam station

Chilgok-Unam Station is a station of the Daegu Metro Line 3 in Guam-dong, Buk District, Daegu, South Korea.
# Joseph Alexander Gillies

Joseph Alexander Gillies (September 17, 1849 – July 7, 1921) was a Canadian politician.
Born in Irish Cove, Nova Scotia, the son of John Gillies and Mary McLean, Gillies was educated at St. Francis Xavier University graduating in April 1871. He was called to the Nova Scotia bar in 1875 and practised law in Sydney. He was the registrar of probate for the County of Cape Breton, Nova Scotia from August 1872 until he resigned when he ran unsuccessfully for the riding of Cape Breton in the 1887 federal election. He was clerk of the Peace for Cape Breton county from December 1875 until January 1880 when the county was incorporated, and then he was appointed Municipal clerk, which he held until January 1883 when he became solicitor of the municipality (Sydney).
In 1883, he married Josephine Eulalie Bertrand. Gillies was named Queen's Counsel in 1895. In 1901, he purchased the Sydney Post.
He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada for the riding of Richmond in the 1891 election but unseated upon petition and at the by-election held in January 1892 was re-elected. A Conservative, he was re-elected in 1896. He was defeated in 1900 and again in 1904 and 1911.
Gillies died in Sydney at the age of 71.

## Electoral record

vte1891 Canadian federal election: Richmond :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Conservative | Joseph Alexander Gillies | 857 |
| Conservative | Henry Nicholas Paint | 755 |
| Liberal | Edmund Power Flynn | 670 |
By-election on 21 January 1892
On Mr. Gillies being unseated, 21 December 1891 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Joseph Alexander Gillies | acclaimed |
vte1896 Canadian federal election: Richmond :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Joseph Alexander Gillies | 1,078 |
| | Liberal | Edm. V. Flynn | 1,056 |
vte1900 Canadian federal election: Richmond :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Joseph Matheson | 1,092 |
| | Conservative | Joseph Alexander Gillies | 840 |
vte1904 Canadian federal election: Richmond :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Duncan Finlayson | 1,270 |
| Conservative | Joseph Alexander Gillies | 868 |
| Conservative | Henry Nicholas Paint | 20 |
vte1911 Canadian federal election: Richmond :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | George William Kyte | 1,268 |
| | Conservative | Joseph Alexander Gillies | 983 |