OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xingshou

Xingshou Town (simplified Chinese: 兴寿镇; traditional Chinese: 興壽鎮; pinyin: Xìngshòu Zhèn) is a town located in the east end of Changping District, Beijing, China. Bounded by Taihang Mountain Range to its immediate north, Xingshou shares border with Qiaozi and Yanshou Towns in the north, Beishicao and Zhaoquanying Towns in the east, Xiaotangshan Town in the south, and Cuicun Town in the west. It had a total population of 34,139 as of 2020.
Xingshou (Chinese: 兴寿; lit. 'Rise Lifespan'), The name of the town, came from Chongshou Buddhist Temple (崇寿禅寺), also named "Xingshouli" (兴寿里), that was built in the region during the Liao dynasty.

## History

History of Xingshou Town :
| Year | Status | Under |
| 1948 - 1949 | 4th District | Changshun County |
| 1949 - 1953 | 4th District | Changping County |
| 1953 - 1956 | Xingshou Township Taolin Township Xiangtun Township | Changping County |
| 1956 - 1958 | Xingshou Township | Changping County |
| 1958 - 1961 | Part of Xiaotangshan People's Commune | Changping County |
| 1961 - 1982 | Xingshou People's Commune | Changping County |
| 1982 - 1997 | Xingshou Township | Changping County |
| 1997 - 1999 | Xingshou Town (Incorporated Shangyuan and Xiazhuang Townships in 1997. 9 villages transferred to Yanshou Town in 2011) | Changping County |
| 1999–present | Xingshou Town (Incorporated Shangyuan and Xiazhuang Townships in 1997. 9 villages transferred to Yanshou Town in 2011) | Changping District |

## Administrative divisions

As of 2021, Xingshou Town was subdivided 21 villages:
| Administrative Division Code | Subdisvision Names | Name Transliteration |
| 110114116201 | 兴寿 | Xingshou |
| 110114116202 | 肖村 | Xiaocun |
| 110114116203 | 香屯 | Xiangtun |
| 110114116204 | 沙坨 | Shatuo |
| 110114116205 | 东庄 | Dongzhuang |
| 110114116206 | 辛庄 | Xinzhuang |
| 110114116207 | 桃林 | Taolin |
| 110114116208 | 秦城 | Qincheng |
| 110114116209 | 象房 | Xiangfang |
| 110114116210 | 东新城 | Dongxincheng |
| 110114116211 | 东营 | Dongying |
| 110114116212 | 西营 | Xiying |
| 110114116213 | 麦庄 | Maizhuang |
| 110114116214 | 西新城 | Xixincheng |
| 110114116215 | 下苑 | Xiayuan |
| 110114116216 | 秦家屯 | Qinjiatun |
| 110114116217 | 上苑 | Shangyuan |
| 110114116218 | 桃峪口 | Taoyukou |
| 110114116219 | 暴峪泉 | Baoyuquan |
| 110114116220 | 半壁店 | Banbidian |
| 110114116221 | 上西市 | Shangxishi |

## Gallery

* Xingshou Railway Station, 2020
* South Entrance of Qincheng Prison, 2022
# Yarrangobilly River

The Yarrangobilly River is a perennial river of the Murrumbidgee River catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, located in the Snowy Mountains region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

The Yarrangobilly River rises on the Fiery Range near the Kennedy Ridge, approximately 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west southwest of Peppercorn Hill, within the Kosciuszko National Park. The river flows generally southwest, before spilling into Talbingo Reservoir at Tobo Hall, formed by the impounding of the Tumut River via Talbingo Dam. The river descends 935 metres (3,068 ft) over its 50-kilometre (31 mi) course.
The Snowy Mountains Highway crosses the river at the locality of Yarrangobilly.

### Recreation

One of the main visitor access points to the river is the Yarrangobilly Caves area. At the side of the river is a thermal pool which is 20 metres (66 ft) long and up to 2.5 metres (8 ft 2 in) deep. The pool is fed by a warm-water spring which maintains the temperature at 27 °C (81 °F). Walking tracks along the river include River Walk and Castle Walk which leads to the Yarrangobilly Caves; as well as the Glory Farm track which leads to the remnants of Henry Harris' Glory Hole Farm. Other recreational activities include fishing, canoeing and rafting.

### Fauna

The endangered Booroolong Frog was historically recorded in the Yarrangobilly River, but it is believed that the population may have disappeared due to the infectious disease Chytridiomycosis. The introduced rainbow trout is found in the river, a result of the stocking of local water bodies from the Gaden Trout Hatchery at Jindabyne by the Monaro Acclimatisation Society.
# Yavneh Day School (Los Gatos, California)

Yavneh Day School is a private K–8 Jewish day school in Los Gatos, California (USA).
The school was founded in 1982. Both Jewish and General Studies are emphasized. Yavneh Day School is a community Jewish day school, accredited by CAIS and a member of PRIZMAH.

## Milestones

In 2007, the school was honored by the Jewish Funders Network (an international organization of family foundations, public philanthropies, and individual donors dedicated to advancing the quality and growth of philanthropy rooted in Jewish values) for raising significant sums. The school was similarly recognized by the Partnership for Excellence in Jewish Education (founded in 1997 by Michael Steinhardt and Rabbi Yitz Greenberg, is a national organization of Jewish philanthropists seeking to establish a Jewish future through strengthening the Jewish day school movement in North America) and became a "supported school" of the PEJE undertaking.
In March 2007, it was reported that "Yavneh Day School receives accreditation":
    Yavneh Day School recently underwent the rigorous process in order to renew its accreditation with the California Association of Independent Schools (CAIS), the state’s leading accrediting body for private, not-for-profit schools. School administrators produced nearly 700 pages detailing every aspect of the school’s operation from governance to finances to faculty credentials and student curricula. The accreditation process culminated in a three-day on-site visit in February by an accreditation team.

## Location

Yavneh Day School is adjacent to the Addison-Penzak Jewish Community Center of the Silicon Valley, on the Levy Family Campus in Los Gatos. The site is the former location of the Ralph O. Berry Elementary School, Los Gatos Union School District, from 1962 until 1980. During the interim between 1980 and its subsequent purchase by its present owner, the site was also the State Headquarters for the project to eradicate the Mediterranean Fruit Fly, a major crisis in the administration of then-Governor Jerry Brown.
# Yeghishe Manoukian College

Yeghishe Manoukian College is an Armenian college in Lebanon. It is situated in Dbayyeh, in the Metn district. It is considered one of the best Armenian schools in the vast Armenian Diaspora, and also in Lebanon thanks to its high success rates in the Lebanese Brevet and Baccalaureate exams.

## History

Yeghishe Manoukian College was founded in 1963 under the name of Mardikian Kindergarten-Elementary School. The founder of the school is believed to be Catholicos Sahag A. Khabian in the 1930s. Initially the school was located next to the Armenian Catholicosate of the Great Home of Cilicia, and was called Mesrobian School.
* In 1963, Nerces Pakhdikian was assigned director. In 1966, Archbishop Mesrob Ashjian was named director of the school, who at the same time was also the director of the seminary. He had Oshagan Choloian and Aram Keshishian as assistants. Both monks at the time, currently Oshagan Choloian is the guide of the Armenian diocese of Kuwait, and the latter currently the Catholicos of the Great Home of Cilicia.
* In 1969, the Lebanese Diocese board of Education invited Sarkis Choloian to guide the school. He first acted as a senior teacher then as principal until the end of the 1984–1985 academic year. During his reign the Mardikian Elementary school grew and starting from 1981, step by step climbed the secondary school levels. In the reign of S. Choloian, the number of students increases to such an extent that the school grounds are no longer capable of accepting any more students. The rise in students forces the administration to reject any newcomers.
In the course of 1984–1985 academic year, Catholicos Karekin the second comes to the rescue of the schools situation. The 10,000 m2 land in Dbayyeh, bought by the handsome donation of Vatche Manoukian and put under the disposal of the Catholicosate of Cilicia, along with the school buildings located on the property are given to the Mardikian School to transport there.
After this arrangement, the school was renamed in honor of Vatche Manoukians father, Yeghishe Manoukian, and beginning in 1985, the school became Yeghishe Manoukian National Secondary School.
For the 1985–1986 academic year, Papken Papazian and Manoushag Boyadjian were invited to become the principals of the school. At the end of the second year the school became a fully functioning college.

## Recent history

After the death of Papazian in February 1990, Manoushag Boyadjian conducted the school management until her death in March 2005. In September 2005, Seta Boyadjian (Manoushag Boyadjian's sister) was assigned principal of the school. She remained principal for 6 years, until in 2011 Zohrab Ghazarian was assigned principal. In the near future, Antranik Sarkissian will be assigned as the ambassador of YMC.
# Year Books

The Year Books are the earliest law reports of England. This name for the later collections of these reports is of modern origin.
Substantial numbers of manuscripts circulated during the Late Middle Ages, containing reports of pleas heard before the Common Bench. In the sixteenth century versions of this material appeared in print form. These publications constituted the earliest legal precedents of the common law. They are extant in a continuous series from 1268 to 1535, covering the reigns of King Edward I to Henry VIII. The language of the original manuscripts and editions was either Latin or Law French. Maitland and others have considered that the medieval manuscripts were compiled by law students, rather than being officially sanctioned accounts of court proceedings.
The best-known printed version is the so-called "Vulgate" edition, which appeared in a series of volumes between 1678 and 1680, and which became the standard edition consulted by practising lawyers. More recent editions for the use of lawyers and historians have been made by the Selden Society. Traditionally, they have been divided into eleven separate series:
* Maynard's Reports, temp. Edw. II.; also divers Memoranda of the Exchequer, temp. Edward I.
* Reports in the first ten years of Edw. III.
* Reports from 17 to 39 Edward III.
* Reports from 40 to 50 Edward III.
* Liber Assisarum; or Pleas of the Crown, temp. Edw. III.
* Reports temp. Hen. IV. and Hen. V.
* Annals, or Reports of Hen. VI. during his reign, v. 1
* Annals, or Reports of Hen. VI. during his reign, v. 2
* Annals of Edward IV.
* Long Quinto; or Reports in 5 Edward IV.
* Cases in the reigns of Edward V, Richard III, Henry VII, and Henry VIII.
A number of abridgements of the Year Books were compiled and circulated by various editors, who sought to excerpt leading cases and categorise them by subject. The first abridgment was made by Nicholas Statham, Baron of the Exchequer under Edward IV, in around 1470.
The last year for which a yearbook was printed was 1535. Thereafter printed law reports became more various. The earliest such reports are called the nominate reports; their original publications were named after the court reporter who compiled and edited them. Sir Edward Coke was one important early jurist who published a series of court reports during his tenure as chief justice of the Court of Common Pleas.
# Yelcho River

The Yelcho River is a river in the Los Lagos Region of southern Chile.
# Yelburga Assembly constituency

Yelburga Assembly constituency is one of the 224 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Karnataka in India.
It is part of Koppal district.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly
### Hyderabad State

| Year | Member | Party | Party |
| 1952 | Ningangowda Ayyan Gowda | | Indian National Congress |

### Mysore State

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1957 | Alwandi Shankargouda | Indian National Congress |
| 1962 | Veerabhadrappa Irappa | Lok Sewak Sangh |
| 1967 | C. Gouda | Indian National Congress |
| 1972 | Prabhuraj L. Patil | Indian National Congress (R) |

### Karnataka

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1978 | Shrilingraj Shivashankar Rao | Indian National Congress (I) |
| 1983 | Lingaraj Shivashankara Rao Desai | Indian National Congress |
| 1985 | Basavaraj Rayareddy | Janata Party |
| 1989 | Basavaraj Rayareddy | Janata Dal |
| 1994 | Basavaraj Rayareddy | Janata Dal |
| 1996★ | Rudragouda Hunsihal | Janata Dal |
| 1999 | Shivasharanappa Gouda Patil | Indian National Congress |
| 2004 | Basavaraj Rayareddy | Indian National Congress |
| 2008 | Eshanna Gulagannavar | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2013 | Basavaraj Rayareddy]] | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | Halappa Achar | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2023 | Basavaraj Rayareddy | Indian National Congress |
★by-election

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election: Yelburga :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Basavaraj Rayareddy | 94,330 | 53.29 | +13.36 |
| | BJP | Halappa Achar | 77,149 | 43.59 | −4.43 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,565 | 0.88 | −0.04 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 17,181 | 9.70 | +1.61 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 176,998 | 79.30 | −0.16 |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | | |

### 2018

2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election: Yelburga :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Halappa Achar | 79,072 | 48.02 |
| | INC | Basavaraj Rayareddy | 65,754 | 39.93 |
| | JD(S) | Veeranagouda Police Patil Ballutagi | 14,591 | 8.86 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,510 | 0.92 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 13,318 | 8.09 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,64,667 | 79.46 |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | |
# Yelavi Dam

Yelavi Dam, is an earthfill dam on local river near Jat, Sangli district in the state of Maharashtra in India.

## Specifications

The height of the dam above its lowest foundation is 15.25 m (50.0 ft) while the length is 764 m (2,507 ft). The volume content is 111 km$^3$ (27 cu mi) and gross storage capacity is 22,260.00 km$^3$ (5,340.46 cu mi).

## Purpose

* Irrigation
# Yesterday Never Comes

"Yesterday Never Comes" is an episode of the BBC sitcom Only Fools and Horses. It was the fourth episode of series 3, and was first broadcast on 1 December 1983. In the episode, Del goes out with an antiques dealer, but she is more interested in a painting he owns.

## Synopsis

Del Boy enters the world of fine art when he develops a crush on a "posh tart" antique dealer named Miranda Davenport. He tries to sell her a very old cabinet which is described as a "Queen Anne" original, but the word "Fyffes" can be clearly seen, and it has woodworm. But, she finds out about a painting - a valuable work by 19th-century painter Joshua Blythe - that Del has on the wall in the lounge, but seemingly does not realise the true value of. Miranda soon charms her way into Del's good books and gets the painting as a birthday gift.
Thinking that he is in love, Del heads to Miranda's shop, which is closed due to an infestation of woodworm, and is informed that she has gone to the local auction house.
Del arrives at the auction house, only to find out that Miranda had pretended to like him in order to get the painting to put up for auction and make a good profit, and has registered the painting in her name as well as had her parents sign an affidavit to state that it has been in her family for generations. Del's reaction to this is relief, and tells Miranda that he has been trying to get rid of it for years. It emerges that he knew full well who painted the picture and that it was worth thousands. Miranda enquires how he would know, and Del tells her that his grandmother worked as a cleaning lady to an art dealer and stole the painting. As the painting is bought, Del wishes Miranda luck and leaves her to an ominous fate just as two men begin to inspect the painting's legitimacy.

## Episode cast

| Actor | Role |
| David Jason | Derek Trotter |
| Nicholas Lyndhurst | Rodney Trotter |
| Lennard Pearce | Grandad Trotter |
| Juliet Hammond | Miranda Davenport |
| Garard Green | Auctioneer |
| Robert Vahey | Harry |
| Lucita Lijertwood | Mrs Murphy |
| Leslie Adams | Auction patron (uncredited) |
| Willy Bowman | Auction patron (uncredited) |

## Episode concept

The idea for the script is based on John Sullivan's friend's mother, who was a charlady at an art gallery.
# Yesterday Once More

Yesterday Once More may refer to:
* Yesterday Once More (song), by the Carpenters, released 1973
* Yesterday Once More (album), two-disc Carpenters compilation released in 1985
* Yesterday Once More (2004 film), 2004 Hong Kong film
* Yesterday Once More (2016 film), 2016 Chinese film
* Yesterday Once More Tour, a 2016-17 tour by Dami Im
* Yesterday Once More (1985 video / 2002 DVD), containing 15 music videos to Carpenters album with the same name, originally released in VHS/Betamax video formats, repackaged as a DVD titled Carpenters: Gold: Greatest Hits in 2002
# Yimaia

Yimaia is an extinct genus of Ginkgoalean tree, and the only member of the family Yimaiaceae. In botanical form classification, its a form taxon for ginkgoalean ovulate organs. Yimaia species are distinguished from other Ginkgoales by the presence of "Ovulate organs consisting of a peduncle and up to eight or nine terminal, sessile, contiguous and orthotropous (straight, upright and with a micropyle at apex) ovules." The ovules are associated with leaves of either Baiera or Ginkgoites leaf morphospecies. Fossils have been found in Middle Jurassic deposits in China.

## Species

* Ginkgoites-type leaf associated with Yimaia capituliformisYimaia capituliformis Zhou, Zheng and Zhang, 2006 Daohugou Bed, China, Callovian Associated with leaves of Ginkgoites type
* Yimaia qinghaiensis Wu, Yang and Zhou, 2006 Shimengou Formation, Qinghai, China, Middle Jurassic Associated with leaves of Baiera furcata type.
* Yimaia recurva (type) Zhou et Zhang, 1988 Yima Formation, Henan, China, Middle Jurassic
# Yeğenli, Silifke

Yeğenli is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Silifke, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 484 (2022). The village is situated in the peneplane area of the Taurus Mountains. The distance to Silifke is 38 kilometres (24 mi) and to Mersin is 86 kilometres (53 mi). The main crop of the village is tomatoes.
# Yiyang railway station

Yiyang railway station, may refer to:
* Yiyang railway station (Jiangxi), in Yiyang County, Jiangxi, China
* Yiyang railway station (Hunan), in Yiyang, Hunan, China
# Yiyili Community

Yiyili is a small Aboriginal community, located 110 kilometres (68 mi) west of Halls Creek in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, within the Shire of Halls Creek.

## History

Yiyili Community was established in 1981 with the purchase of Louisa Downs Station by the Louis Downs Pastoral Aboriginal Corporation. The community was developed on land excised from the station pastoral lease. Louisa Station is still owned and operated by Yiyili community members under the Louisa Downs Pastoral Aboriginal Corporation.

## Native title

The community is located within the registered Gooniyandi Combined 2 (WAD6008/00) native title claim area.

## Town planning

Yiyili Layout Plan No.2 was prepared in accordance with State Planning Policy 3.2 Aboriginal Settlements and was endorsed by the community in 2010. The layout plan map-set and background report can be viewed at the Planning Western Australia website.

## Education

Children of school age at Yiyili attend the Yiyili Community School. The school caters for students in kindergarten to Year 10 from Yiyili and the surrounding outstations of Ganinyi, Girriyoowa, Goolgaradah, Kurinyjarn, and Rocky Springs.
In 2010 there were 72 students enrolled. A daily bus service operated by the school collects students from other nearby communities including Moongardie 30 kilometres (19 mi) distant. The school provides lunch for students. Students who progress beyond Year 10 attend boarding school in Darwin, Northern Territory and other larger towns.

## Governance

The community is managed through its incorporated body, Yiyili Community Indigenous Corporation (formally Yiyili Community Aboriginal Corporation), incorporated under the Aboriginal Councils and Associations Act 1976 on 27 November 1981.
# Yelü Yilie

Yelü Yilie (Chinese: 耶律夷列, d. 1163), otherwise known by his temple name Emperor Renzong of Western Liao (Chinese: 西遼仁宗), was the second emperor of the Western Liao dynasty (Qara Khitai), ruling from 1150 to 1163.

## Reign

He was too young to succeed as emperor when Yelü Dashi died in 1143. Not much is known about his reign.
History of Liao states he changed his era name to Shaoxing in 1151, however recent coins unearthed in Central Asia might prove it was a scribal mistake. During his reign, there was a census conducted, which turned out 84,500 households in the empire. Although it may also be the number of adult men who could serve in the army.
In 1156, he tried to establish peace with the Jin dynasty unsuccessfully. The same year Karluks under Ayyar Beg revolted against Western Karakhanid ruler Ibrahim III and killed him. Yelü Yilied appointed Ali b. Hasan as Chaghrï Khan to Samarqand. Chagri marched on Ayyar Beg with reinforcements from Qara Khitai and eastern Karakhanid Ibrahim II (who was created Ilig Türkmen by Yelü Dashi). Ibrahim's forces killed Ayyar Beg and Chaghri Khan was reinstated on his throne.
In 1158, Yelü Yilie ordered expulsion of Karluks from Bukhara and Samarqand to Kashgar and charged Chaghri to deal with matter. Purged Karluks went to Khwarazmshah Il-Arslan to ask for help. Chaghri just had reinforcements from new East Karakhanid ruler Muhammed II consisting of 10,000 men, while Karluks marched on Bukhara with Khwarazmi help. The same year, Chaghri died and was replaced by Masud II, who appeared before Bukhara and defeated Karluks.
That same year, Yelü Yilie died. Since his son Yelü Zhilugu was too young to rule, Yelü Yilie‘s younger sister Yelü Pusuwan was appointed regent.
# Ying Yuan

Ying Yuan (Chinese: 郢爰; pinyin: yǐng yuán) were stamped blocks of gold bullion. This was an early form of currency that could be considered a precursor to gold coins. They were issued by the ancient Chinese state of Chu during the Warring States period between the 400s and late 200s BCE.

## Names

Because these gold blocks are inscribed with Chinese characters they are variously known as yin zi jin (Chinese: 印子金; pinyin: yìn zǐ jīn), jin ban (Chinese: 金版; pinyin: jīn bǎn), or gui bi (traditional Chinese: 龜幣; simplified Chinese: 龟币; pinyin: guī bì).

## History and overview

The oldest ones known are from about the 5th or 6th century BCE. They consist of sheets of gold 3-5mm thick, of various sizes, with inscriptions consisting of square or round stamps in which there are one or two characters. They have been unearthed in various locations south of the Yellow River indicating that they were products of the State of Chu. One of the characters in their inscription is often a monetary unit or weight which is normally read as yuan (Chinese: 爰; pinyin: yuán). Pieces are of a very variable size and thickness, and the stamps appear to be a device to validate the whole block, rather than a guide to enable it to be broken up into unit pieces.
Some ying yuan contain the Chinese characters ying yuan (郢爰).
Another inscription that is sometimes found on these ancient gold blocks is chen yuan (陳爰).
Some specimens have been reported in copper, lead, or clay. It is probable that these were funeral money, not circulating currency, as they are found in tombs, but the gold ones are not.
# Yi Wang

Yi Wang is the Faculty Distinguished Professor of Radiology and professor of biomedical engineering at Cornell University. He is a Fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering (2007), the IEEE (for which he also received citation "for contributions to cardiovascular MRI development and quantitative susceptibility mapping"), and a Senior Fellow of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine (ISMRM).