OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alen

Alen may refer to:

## People

* Alen (given name), a Bosniak, Serbian and Croatian given name
* Alén (name), surname and given name
* Alen baronets of Ireland

## Places

* Monte Alén National Park, Equatorial Guinea
* Ålen Church, Holtålen, Trøndelag, Norway; a parish church in the Church of Norway
* Ålen Station, Renbygda, Holtålen, Trøndelag, Norway; a train station

## Other uses

* Alen (unit of length), or Aln, a traditional Scandinavian unit of distance
* Alén Space, Spanish NewSpace company
* Industrias AlEn, Mexican chemical company
# Sauroplites

Sauroplites (meaning "saurian hoplite") is a genus of herbivorous ankylosaurian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of China.

## Discovery and naming

In 1930, the Swedish paleontologist Anders Birger Bohlin during the Swedish-Chinese expeditions of Sven Hedin discovered an ankylosaurian fossil near Tebch in Inner Mongolia.
The type species Sauroplites scutiger was named and described by Bohlin in 1953. The generic name is derived from Greek sauros or saura, "lizard", and hoplites, "hoplite, armed foot soldier". The specific name is Neo-Latin for "shield bearer", in reference to the body armour.
At first generally accepted as valid, even though a diagnosis had originally not been provided, Sauroplites was later often considered a nomen dubium because it is based on fragmentary material. Some believed it might actually be a specimen of another ankylosaur, Shamosaurus. However, in 2014 Victoria Megan Arbour discovered a clear unique trait, autapomorphy: the sacral or pelvic shield shows rosettes with a large central osteoderm surrounded by a single ring of smaller scutes. Other species have multiple or irregular rings. She concluded that Sauroplites was a valid taxon.
The specimens were not given an inventory number and are today lost, though some casts are present in the American Museum of Natural History as specimen AMNH 2074. They were found in a layer of the Zhidan Group, probably dating from the Barremian to Aptian stages. The carcass had been deposited on its back and the bones had been eroded away, apart from some ribs and perhaps a piece of an ischium, leaving parts of the body armour in a largely articulated position.

## Description

The large central osteoderms of the rosettes are rather flat and have a diameter of ten centimetres. More to the front oval osteoderms, with an asymmetric low keel, cover the back, with a length of up to forty centimetres. Thirty centimetre osteoderms cover the sides.

## Classification

Bohlin placed Sauroplites in the Ankylosauridae. However, Arbour (2014) considered it possible that it was a member of the Nodosauridae in view of the possession of a sacral shield consisting of fused rosettes which is unknown with unequivocal ankylosaurids, even though nodosaurid remains from Asia are rare and contentious. In a cladistic analysis she performed, Sauroplites was recovered as a nodosaurid.
In 2018, Rivera-Sylva and colleagues suggested that Sauroplites belonged to a clade of basal nodosaurids that also contained Dongyangopelta and Mymoorapelta, Their cladogram is shown below:
# Nancy Burley

Nancy Burley (8 March 1930 – 7 January 2013) was an Australian figure skater. She represented Australia at the 1952 Winter Olympics, where she placed 14th. She and Gweneth Molony were the first ladies singles skaters to represent Australia at the Olympics.
After Burley's Olympic career she joined her previous coach Felix Kaspar in an international 'ice show'. During that time she traveled performing in ice shows in Europe and Asia.

## Personal life

Burley was the mother of figure skaters Sharon and Robyn Burley.

## Death

Nancy Burley died 7 January 2013.

## Competitive highlights

| Event | 1952 |
| Olympics | 14th |
| Worlds | 15th |
# Joseph Zammit

Joseph Zammit (29 December 1932 – 15 June 2019) was an Australian wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman heavyweight at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Mamas K. Chandran

Mamas Ramachandran, better known as Mamas, is an Indian film director, screenwriter, and caricaturist. He made his directorial debut in 2010 with Paappi Appacha.

## Career life

Mamas started his career by assisting veteran directors I V Sasi and duo Rafi Mecartin. Mamas's directorial debut was Paappi Appacha starring Dileep and Kavya Madhavan. His second directorial venture- Cinema Company starred mainly newcomers selected through audition across Kerala. Mannar Mathai Speaking 2, his third movie was a sequel to Mannar Mathai Speaking directed by duo Siddique-Lal 25 years ago.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Language | Credits | Credits | Credits |
| Year | Title | Language | Director | Story | Script |
| 2010 | Paappi Appacha | Malayalam | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 2012 | Cinema Company | Malayalam | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 2014 | Mannar Mathai Speaking 2 | Malayalam | Yes | Yes | Yes |
# Dichroic prism

A dichroic prism is a prism that splits light into two beams of differing wavelengths (colour). A trichroic prism assembly combines two dichroic prisms to split an image into 3 colours, typically as red, green and blue of the RGB colour model. They are usually constructed of one or more glass prisms with dichroic optical coatings that selectively reflect or transmit light depending on the light's wavelength. That is, certain surfaces within the prism act as dichroic filters. These are used as beam splitters in many optical instruments. (See: Dichroism, for the etymology of the term.)

## Applications in camcorders or digital cameras

One common application of dichroic prisms is in some camcorders and high-quality digital cameras. A trichroic prism assembly is a combination of two dichroic prisms which are used to split an image into red, green, and blue components, which can be separately detected on three CCD arrays.
A possible layout for the device is shown in the diagram. A light beam enters the first prism (A), and the blue component of the beam is reflected from a low-pass filter coating (F$_1$) that reflects blue light (high-frequency), but transmits longer wavelengths (lower frequencies). The blue beam undergoes total internal reflection from the front of prism A and exits it through a side face. The remainder of the beam enters the second prism (B) and is split by a second filter coating (F$_2$) which reflects red light but transmits shorter wavelengths. The red beam is also totally internally reflected due to a small air-gap between prisms A and B. The remaining green component of the beam travels through prism C.
The trichroic prism assembly can be used in reverse to combine red, green and blue beams into a coloured image, and is used in this way in some projector devices. Assemblies with more than 3 beams are possible.

## Advantages of dichroic prism color separation

When used for color separation, in an imaging system, this method has some advantages over other methods, such as the use of a Bayer filter. Most of those characteristics derive from the usage of dichroic filters and are in common with those. The advantages include:
* Minimal light absorption, most of the light is directed to one of the output beams.
* Better color separation than with most other filters.
* Easy to fabricate for any combination of pass bands.
* Does not require color interpolation (demosaicing) and thus avoids all of the false color artifacts commonly seen in demosaiced images.

## Disadvantages of dichroic prism color separation

* Since dichroic prisms use dichroic filters, the exact bandpass of each filter depends on the light incidence angle.
* Maximum lens numerical aperture might be restricted due to the geometry of the optical path inside the assembly.
* The exact bandpass depends on the lens numerical aperture, since this factor changes the average light incidence angle in the filters.
* Since some of the glass surfaces are at an angle against the incident beam some polarization by reflection effects can result.
# Amazing Baby

Amazing Baby was an American indie rock band based in Brooklyn, New York in 2008. The band began as an after-work collaboration between Will Roan, Will Berman and Simon O'Connor, who had known one another from the Brooklyn music scene, and who were working at the same ringtone company.
The band's debut album Rewild was released in June 2009.
O'Connor, Berman, and Roan wrote new material for their forthcoming album in 2010, tentatively titled "Ice Water", and are currently recording with the band and producer/engineer Emery Dobyns.

## Critical reception

The band's debut LP Rewild received a varied response from critics and failed to chart. They have been criticized for being known more for their sense of fashion and connections to popular bands than for their musical talent, The Spin reviewer wrote, "Channeling glam, metal, punk, power pop, and experimental noise, Rewild is like a tour through a psychedelic fantasyland, featuring visions, hallucinations, and glimpses of death. Roan coaxes with an almost deliriously euphoric art-rock swagger (see reggae jam "Roverfrenz" and infectious chant-along "Smoke Bros"), while O'Connor infuses every track with hedonistic energy. " Rolling Stone when describing Amazing Baby wrote, "On their stunning debut album Rewild (out this month), Amazing Baby deliver tunes that are at times thoroughly vintage and refreshingly futuristic: "The Narwhal" sounds like Led Zeppelin at their druggiest and most mystical; "Invisible Place" soars and swoops like Pink Floyd's "Echoes" and "Kankra" builds into such an anthemic frenzy, you'll be oozing serotonin for days. The crew also have a wonky sense of humor, especially on tunes like the scuzzed-out jam "Smoke Bros," which features stoner-appropriate ruminations like "She protects her animals/ We are starving cannibals.". While reviewer Christian Hoard wrote, "On their debut, the quintet spread the arty Cheez Whiz like MGMT and Yeasayer while bringing a stronger Sixties-pop influence, specifically with swirling keyboards with melodies that recall Love and the Dave Clark Five. "Roverfrenz," an airy synth fantasia with Animal Collective-ish percussion, gets by on neato textures instead of sharp tunes. In general, Rewild could use a little more of the latter, but who has time for that when you're knee-deep in giant guitars and weird ambient vocalizations?" Amazing Baby got a lot of buzz, it seemed people were jealous or angry that these kids could grow so fast and become so popular while not exactly doing things "by the book". Pitchfork wrote, "Coming straight out of Wesleyan to score a ton of SXSW buzz, bro-ing down with MGMT, getting breathless future-of-the-scene press from Interview and Rolling Stone and The Guardian, strutting around in 1971 cosplay while rolling their eyes at journalists..."

## Discography
### Albums

* Rewild (2009)

### EPs

* Infinite Fucking Cross (2008) (digital only)

### Singles

* "Pump yr Brakes" (2008)
* "Bayonets" (2009)
* "Headdress" (2009)
* "Supreme Being" (2009)
# São Pedro dos Crentes

São Pedro dos Crentes is a municipality in the state of Maranhão in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Tetramerista

Tetramerista is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Tetrameristaceae.
Its native range is Borneo and Malaya.
Species:
# List of waterfalls in Yosemite National Park

The following is a list of Yosemite waterfalls, including ephemeral falls:
* Alder Creek Falls 100 feet (30 m)
* Bridalveil Fall 620 feet (190 m)
* California Fall 120 feet (37 m)$^{:184}$
* Chilnualna Falls 690 feet (210 m)
* Horsetail Fall 2,100 feet (640 m)
* Illilouette Fall 370 feet (110 m)
* Lehamite Falls 1,180 feet (360 m)
* LeConte Falls 229 feet (70 m)
* Nevada Fall 594 feet (181 m)
* Pywiack Cascade 600 feet (180 m)
* Quaking Aspen Falls 25 feet (7.6 m)
* Ribbon Fall 1,612 feet (491 m)
* Royal Arch Cascade 1,250 feet (380 m)
* Sentinel Fall 1,920 feet (590 m)
* Silver Strand Falls 574 feet (175 m)
* Snow Creek Falls 2,140 feet (650 m)
* Staircase Falls 1,020 feet (310 m)
* Three Chute Falls 80 feet (24 m)
* Tueeulala Falls 840 feet (260 m)
* Tuolumne Fall 100 feet (30 m)$^{:179}$
* Vernal Fall 317 feet (97 m)
* Wapama Falls 1,700 feet (520 m)
* Waterwheel Falls 300 feet (91 m)
* White Cascade 75 feet (23 m)$^{:179}$
* Wildcat Falls 630 feet (190 m)
* Yosemite Falls 2,425 feet (739 m)
# Vicente Acosta

Vicente Acosta (24 July 1867 – 24 July 1908) was a Salvadoran poet.
Born in Apopa, Acosta published various diaries and papers, notably Diario del Salvador, La juventud salvadoreña, La república de Centro América, and El Fígaro. He was active in the newspaper La Unión, in which he signed under the pseudonym Flirt. At the time of the coup d'état of the Antonio brothers and Carlos Ezeta in 1890, Acosta was forced to flee from the country and did not return until it ended in 1894.
In 1904, he was founding director of La Quincena, an important cultural and scientific journal of the time. He participated with such people as Francisco Gavidia, Santiago I. Barberena and cousin of the writer, Arthur Ambrogi. According to David Escobar Galindo, Acosta was "one with romantic impulse, but soon found it better to write in modernism. He was modernist in two slopes: cosmic-metaphysics and vernacular". Francisco Gavidia mentioned Acosta describing him as "a sweet poet, of great descriptive dowries".
He died in 1908 in Tegucigalpa and collections of his poems were published after his death. An anthology was released in 1924.

## Poetry

A poetry extract from El Platanar (1924): EL PLATANAR
Impasible y compacto regimiento, tendido en las cañadas laderas, luce el bosque triunfal de sus banderas, que en sus manos alegre agita el viento.
Convidando al amable esparcimiento están las verdes matas altaneras, que se cargan de frutas tempraneras, del encendido trópico al aliento.
Un sol canicular deja teñido el verde platanar con tintas rojas en el lienzo del aire estremecido.
Mientras, buscando alivio a sus congojas, el rudo caporal duerme rendido al plácido susurro de las hojas.
De “Poesías Selectas", San Salvador, 1924.

## Selected works

* La Lira Joven, poetry, San Salvador, 1890.
* Poesías (publication), San Salvador, 1899.
* Poesías Selectas (poetry anthology), San Salvador, 1924.
# Patricia Bridges

Patricia Marie Bridges OBE (née Searl; 30 December 1921 – 5 August 2017) was an Australian golfer and sports administrator. She was the first, and currently only, life member of Golf Australia.

## Early life

A capable tennis player as a young woman, Bridges was introduced to golf by her brother-in-law, playing both sports until the war when she concentrated on golf. She joined the Royal Australian Air Force as a general clerk, and was posted on secondment to Canberra, working in the office of the Governor-General during the term of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester.

## Golf administration career

In the 1950s, she won numerous district championships, and also began to take on administrative roles in the sport, starting as an officeholder in the Far South Coast and Tablelands Golf Association, and later being elected to the New South Wales Golf Union. In 1964, she was appointed to the Australian Ladies' Golf Union, becoming a selector and ALGU vice-president in 1969. In 1970, she was elected president of the ALGU, and was re-elected for two later terms. From 1994 to 2000, she was chair of the women's committee of the World Amateur Golf Council—the first Australian to hold an executive position on an international golf committee.

## Honours

In the 1981 New Year Honours, Bridges was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to golf and the community.
The trophy of the Women's Australian Open is named the Patricia Bridges Bowl in her honour.
# Elizabeth Van Welie

Elizabeth Jelaine Van Welie (born 17 November 1979 in Dunedin, New Zealand) is a former swimmer from New Zealand. She competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics, and at the 2002 Commonwealth Games where she won a silver medal in the women's 400m individual medley.
# Manamadurai–Virudhunagar line

The Manamadurai–Virudhunagar line is a railway line connecting Virudhunagar and Manamadurai towns in Tamil Nadu.

## History

A new railway line from Manamadurai Junction–Virudhunagar Junction was proposed in the Third Five Year plan, which was supposed to ease the pressure on the existing Manamadurai Junction–Madurai Junction and Madurai Junction–Virudhunagar Junction sections. On 1 September 1963, the 22.66 kilometres (14.08 mi) Virudhunagar Junction–Aruppukkottai section was opened, along with Aruppukkottai railway station in the same year by the then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, K. Kamaraj. And on 2 May 1964, the rest of 43.89 kilometres (27.27 mi) Aruppukkottai–Manamadurai Junction section was thrown to traffic. Opened with meter gauge tracks, the 67 kilometres (42 mi) section had Five crossing railway stations viz.,mallankinaru, Aruppukkottai, Tiruchchuli,Narikkudi,Kadambankulam catering immensely the passengers of the region and Tuticorin for traffic of goods. When this Route converted to broad gauge Mallankinaru(MNKR) and Kadambankulam(KMBK) stations are abonded due to low patronage.

## Development

The conversion from metre gauge to broad gauge was effected and the section was closed for operation during 2008. The section which had 22 unmanned level crossings underwent safety inspection on 21 June 2013 for operational fitness. Finally, at a cost of ₹231.58 crore (US$28 million) the broad gauge section consisting of five major bridges, 145 minor bridges and five railway stations (including 3 crossing stations) under Virudhunagar and Sivaganga districts was re-opened for traffic on 14 July 2013 by the Union Minister of state for Civil Aviation, K. C. Venugopal.
# Girdenis

Girdenis is a Lithuanian surname. It evolved from the ancient Lithuanian personal name Girdenis. Notable people with the surname include:
# Estadio Olímpico del IND Managua

Estadio Olímpico del IND Managua is a multi-use stadium in Managua, Nicaragua. It is currently used mostly for football matches, on club level by América Managua, Juventus F.C., Formacion Nica of the Liga De Ascenso de Nicaragua. The stadium has a capacity of 10,000 spectators.
# Tetsuji Isozaki

Tetsuji Isozaki (born April 7, 1969 in Tokyo) is a Japanese politician who has served as a member of the House of Councillors of Japan since 2013. He represents the National proportional representation block and is a member of the Democratic Party For the People.
# Siege of Goorumconda

The siege of Goorumconda (15 September – 25 December 1791) was a series of conflicts fought at Goorumconda, a hill fort northeast of Bangalore, during the Third Anglo-Mysore War. An army of the Nizam of Hyderabad, assisted by British East India Company forces, captured the outer works of the town on 20 November, after a one-month siege. Following this, the British troops, which had stormed the works, turned the town over to a detachment of the Nizam's troops. These were surprised and slaughtered by a detachment of Mysorean troops led by Tipu Sultan's son on 20 November 1791, who resupplied the fort. The works were again captured by the British on 25 December 1791.
# List of Jaipur Metro stations

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
This is a list of all stations of the Jaipur Metro, a rapid transit system serving Jaipur of India.
Jaipur Metro is the sixth transit system in India, after Kolkata Metro, Delhi Metro, Namma Metro, Rapid Metro Gurgaon, and Mumbai Metro. It is built and operated by the Jaipur Metro Rail Corporation Limited (JMRC). Its first and currently only section opened on June 3, 2015, with the Pink Line. As of September 2020, Jaipur Metro has 11 metro stations with a total route length of 11.68 kilometres (7.26 mi).

## Metro stations

| † | Terminal station |
| * | Future transfer station |
| †† | Transfer station to Indian Railways |
This list is sortable. Click on the icon in the column header to change sort key and sort order.
| Sr. No. | Station Name | Station Name | Line | Opened | Layout | Notes | Refs |
| Sr. No. | English | Rajasthani | Line | Opened | Layout | Notes | Refs |
| 1 | Badi Chaupar† | बड़ी चौपड़ | Pink Line | 23 September 2020 | Underground | None | |
| 2 | Chandpole | चांदपोल | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Underground | None | |
| 3 | Chhoti Chaupar | छोटी चौपड़ | Pink Line | 23 September 2020 | Underground | None | |
| 4 | Civil Lines | सिविल लाइन्स | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Elevated | None | |
| 5 | Mansarovar† | मानसरोवर | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Elevated | None | |
| 6 | New Aatish Market | नया आतिश मार्केट | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Elevated | None | |
| 7 | Railway Station†† | रेलवे स्टेशन | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Elevated | Transfer to Jaipur Junction railway station | |
| 8 | Ram Nagar | राम नगर | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Elevated | None | |
| 9 | Sindhi Camp* | सिन्धी कैंप | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Elevated | None | |
| 10 | Shyam Nagar | श्याम नगर | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Elevated | None | |
| 11 | Vivek Vihar | विवेक विहार | Pink Line | 3 June 2015 | Elevated | None | |
# CO2 (film)

CO$_2$ (Burmese: ကာဗွန်ဒိုင်အောက်ဆိုဒ်) is a 2018 Burmese horror film based on a novel by Mi Mi. The film stars A Linn Yaung, Phway Phway, Kyaw Htet Aung and Yadanar Bo. The film produced by Dawei Film Production premiered in Myanmar on July 27, 2018.

## Cast

* A Linn Yaung as Naung Naung
* Phway Phway as Thar Yar
* Kyaw Htet Aung as Arkar Soe Moe
* Yadanar Bo as Pone Pone
# Melina (given name)

Melina is a feminine given name of Greek origin derived from the word "méli" (honey).
Notable people with the name include:
* Melina Almodóvar, Puerto Rican salsa singer, songwriter, dancer, and entertainer
* Melina Andersson, Swedish canoeist
* Melina Bath, Australian politician
* Melina Delú, Argentinian politician
* Melina Džinović, Serbian fashion designer
* Melina Georgousakis, Australian scientist and founder of Franklin Women
* Melina Gomba, South African Member of Parliament
* Melina Havelock, fictional character in James Bond
* Melina Kanakaredes, Greek-American actress
* Melina Laboucan-Massimo, Cree/Canadian climate justice advocate
* Melina León, Puerto Rican merengue singer and actress
* Melina Marchetta, Australian author
* Melina Matsoukas, American director
* Melina Mercouri, Greek actress, singer, and politician
* Melina Perez, American professional wrestler
* Melina Teno, Brazilian water polo player
* Melina Turk, Canadian squash player
# Petar Baralić

Petar "Peter" Baralic (Serbian Cyrillic: Петар Баралић, born 3 October 1951) is a retired Yugoslavia national football team and Olympic Team "Captain" football player who played professionally in Europe and in the North American Soccer League and Major Indoor Soccer League. He played for the highly ranked Red Star team in Europe. He coached the Arizona Sandsharks and Arizona Thunder. He also coached the Phoenix Hearts of the Southwest Indoor Soccer League. He was the 1990 SISL Coach of the Year.

## Player

In Yugoslavia, he played for Borac Čačak and Red Star Belgrade.
In 1979, Baralic signed with the Tampa Bay Rowdies of the North American Soccer League. He played two seasons with the Rowdies, including the 1979-1980 NASL indoor season. In January 1981, the Detroit Express purchased Baralic from the Rowdies. At the end of the 1980–1981 NASL indoor season, the Express moved to Washington, D.C., and were renamed the Washington Diplomats. In the fall of 1981, Baralic moved to the Baltimore Blast of the Major Indoor Soccer League. He played four seasons in the MISL for the Blast, Phoenix Pride and Kansas City Comets.

## Coach

In 1987, Baralic became the head coach of the semi-professional indoor club, the Phoenix Heat. In 1990, he was hired as the head coach of the Phoenix Hearts of the Southwest Indoor Soccer League. He was the 1989–90 Southwest Independent Soccer League indoor season Coach of the Year.