OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Awali

Awali is a small municipality located approximately in the centre of the Kingdom of Bahrain, a small island in the Persian Gulf. Founded in the 1930s by the Bahrain Petroleum Company, it is populated mostly by workers of various nationalities from around the world whose skills were needed in the setting up and running of the refinery at Sitrah. To its north are Bahrain's oil refinery and to its south are the oil wells and the desert area of Sakhir. It has a population of 1769 citizens.
# Riou Lake

Riou Lake, at 16,378.4 hectares (40,472 acres) in size, is a large glacial lake along the course of Riou River in the far northern part of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The lake is south of Lake Athabasca in the Northern Saskatchewan Administration District. Stony Rapids, a "two-hour ATV ride" to the east, is the closest community. There are no settlements along the lake's shoreline, only a remote fishing camp called Riou Lake Outpost.
Riou Lake's main inflow, the Riou River, begins south of the lake at Luffman Lake and flows into the southern shore. The Riou River exits Riou Lake at the western end and flows west into Engler and Richards Lakes. Otherside River flows from Richards Lake's northern shore into Lake Athabasca. Lake Athabasca is within the Mackenzie River drainage basin.

## Fish species

Fish commonly found in Riou Lake include burbot, cisco, lake trout, lake whitefish, longnose sucker, northern pike, round whitefish, walleye, and white sucker.
# Dabhol

Dabhol (Marathi pronunciation:), also known as Dabul, is a small seaport town in the Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra in India. It is located on the northern and southern sides of the Vashishthi river that later flows by Chiplun town. The Dabhol LNG power plant that had been set up by Enron is located on the southern side of Dabhol, between the villages of Veldur and Ranavi. 17°35′12.62″N 73°10′30.76″E﻿ / ﻿17.5868389°N 73.1752111°E﻿ / 17.5868389; 73.1752111

## History

The Russian traveller Afanasy Nikitin/Athanasius Nikitin, who visited India (1468-1474) found Dabhol as a large town and extensive seaport. The horses from Mysore, Arabia, Khorasan and Nighostan were brought here for trade. This was the place which had links with all major ports from India to Ethiopia.
In the 15th and 16th centuries, Dabul was an opulent Muslim trade centre, first under the Bahmani, later under the Badar sultans of Bijapur. As the port with most convenient access to the Bahmani sultanate's capital at Bidar, Dabul's fortunes ascended quickly with that dynasty. At its height, it was arguably the most important port between Chaul and Goa.
It was exactly the prominence of Dabul as a Muslim trade centre and port that led it to be bombarded, sacked and razed by a Portuguese expeditionary force (Battle of Dabul) under Francisco de Almeida in December, 1508, in a prelude to the famous Battle of Diu. Although the city's fort was not taken, it was only the first of several times, in the course of the next few decades, that the Portuguese tried to destroy Dabul. By the time of the last recorded attack, in 1571, the Governor of Dabhul was Khwaja Ali Shirazi. The battle led to killing 150 men at Dabhol.
The break-up of the Bahmani state into several smaller Deccan sultanates had accelerated Dabul's decline. As new capitals for these statelets were erected, Dabul's geographic position was no longer as fortuitous as it had been before, and alternative, more convenient ports were cultivated. In the course of the 16th century, a lot of commerce was redirected away from Dabul and towards the rising new port of Rajapur further south.
The Dabhol port boasts of centuries old history. Dabhol was of great importance in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. It used to be the principal port of South Konkan region, carrying on trade with ports in the Mediterranean, the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf. During the 13th to 15th centuries this port was ruled by the Bahamani dynasty and was known as Mustafabad. Later on it was Hamjabad and then it was Dabhol.
Dabul was conquered by Shivaji around 1660 and annexed to the new Maratha kingdom. After being captured by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj It was passed on to Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj who gave it to Khando Ballal Chitnis as a reward for saving his life while drowning in a river in Goa. The Dabhol Vatan even today, is rightfully claimed by the descendants of the Satara Chitnis Family, Although some of the descendants of the Shirke family argue that they should own it.
# Budget accountability in the European Union

The European Union employs a variety of public accountability measures to review and reform budgets across government. As the EU's budget is at risk of maladministration, every year the Court of Auditors reports on the management of the budget. European Union auditors have stated that as they implement more transparency and double-entry book-keeping systems, it is likely to improve budget management.
In order to strengthen the means of fraud prevention, the commission established the European Anti-Fraud Office, also known as OLAF, on 28 April 1999, under the European Commission Decision 1999/352. The Office was given responsibility for conducting administrative anti-fraud investigations by having conferred on it a special independent status.

## Auditing

The Court of Auditors checks that all the Union's revenue has been received and all its expenditure incurred in a lawful and regular manner and that the EU budget has been managed soundly. The Court was established on 22 July 1975 by the Budgetary Treaty of 1975. The Court started operating as an external Community audit body in October 1977.

## Transparency

The meetings of the Council of Ministers (the relevant Minister from each member state) are mostly public. A webcast on the sessions can also be seen on the website of the council.
Also, the standard of plenary sittings of the European Parliament is to stream the debates over the Internet. In addition, the public can observe sittings directly from a separate gallery. Also, nearly all sittings of Parliamentary Committees are observable by the public, except for certain matters such as requests for removal of the parliamentary immunity of a Member of the European Parliament.
In addition, the activities of the European Commission are subject to transparency. The monitoring of the commission has to be performed by a body that is independent of the commission, such as "European Anti-Fraud Office" (OLAF) that reports to the European Parliament.
European Parliament adopted binding rules on lobby transparency in 2019, where MEPs involved in drafting and negotiating legislation must publish their meetings with lobbyists. The amendment says that "rapporteurs, shadow rapporteurs or committee chairs shall, for each report, publish online all scheduled meetings with interest representatives falling under the scope of the Transparency Register"-database of the EU.

## Corruption and Money laundering

European Parliament officials have been accused of corruption and money laundering due to inference by the governments of Qatar, Morocco, Mauritania, and Russia, also called Qatargate and Russiagate.
Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe adopted a motion which states that "it regrets the fact that Members of the European Parliament have accepted and failed to declare trips to Azerbaijan, visits to the Nagorno-Karabakh region and luxury hotel stays that were organised and paid for by Azerbaijani officials."
# Hector Torres (designer)

Hector Torres (1943/44 – July 7, 1990) was a Puerto Rican fashion designer. Torres was part of the group of Hispanic designers in New York who rose to prominence in the 1970s. He specialized in working in leather. Torres worked with fashion designers Stephen Burrows, Halston, and Fernando Sanchez before designing his own collection. He died from AIDS-related complications in 1990.

## Life and career

Hector Torres was born in Aibonito, Puerto Rico. He graduated from the Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT) in Manhattan in the 1960s.
Torres worked as a fabric designer at designer Stephen Burrows' O Boutique, which opened on Park Avenue South in 1968. Burrows and Torres along with Burrow's friend from FIT, William Hill, as the patternmaker and leatherwear designer Bobby Breslau, worked out of the basement of the boutique.
In 1970, the O Boutique closed and Burrows opened an in-store boutique within the luxury department store Henri Bendel on West 57th Street. Torres worked as Burrows' assistant in the early 1970s. Fashion model Pat Cleveland, who was a fitting model for Burrows at Bendel's studio recalled, "Hector was sort of Stephen's right hand, a homey type who took time with the older ladies who came in the studio."
After working with Burrows, Torres worked with designers Halston and Fernando Sanchez before creating his own collection of separates. Fashion editor Patricia Peterson wrote for The New York Times that Torres "designs bright, sexy clothes that seem to reflect his playful personality."
In August 1975, was one of the Nuyorican designers referred to as "The New Ricans" in Interview magazine. Actress Rita Moreno wore a silk organza flounce dress designed by Torres on the cover of the issue. A tuxedo designed by Torres appeared on the cover of Esquire in April 1981.
Torres was a friend and collaborator of pop artist Keith Haring. Torres designed pink leather suits that Haring painted with graffiti artist Angel Ortiz (LA ll) in 1983. Singer Madonna wore one of the pink leather suits for Haring's birthday party at the Paradise Garage in 1984. In 1985, Torres made Haring a lamé gold tuxedo.
He also worked for Calvin Klein. At the time of his illness from AIDS, he was making custom-made garments for private clients.

## Death

Torres died of AIDS-related pneumonia at the age of 46 at St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center in Manhattan on July 7, 1990. He was survived by his parents, Pura and Ignacio Torres, two sisters, and two brothers.
# Maitri Pune

Maitri Pune is a non-governmental organisation based in Pune, India whose work includes helping tribals in the Melghat and Marathwada regions. Established in 1992, they have helped to lower the infant mortality rate, along with raising agricultural production and increasing AIDS awareness. In recent years they have expanded their reach to include natural disaster relief and a helpline for AIDS awareness which was receiving 1,500 calls a day as of 2009.
# Uesugi Tsunakatsu

Uesugi Tsunakatsu (上杉綱勝, 25 January 1639 – 30 June 1664) was the 3rd daimyō of Yonezawa Domain in Dewa Province during the Edo period Tokugawa Shogunate of Japan, and 19th hereditary chieftain of the Uesugi clan. His courtesy title was Harima-no-kami.

## Biography

Uesugi Tsunakatsu was the son of Uesugi Sadakatsu, the 2nd daimyō of Yonezawa. He was initially named "Uesugi Sanekatsu", but received a kanji from Shogun Tokugawa Ietsuna as a mark of special favor and changed his name to "Tsunakatsu". He became daimyō on the death of his father in 1645. However, in 1649 the domain was assigned the herculean task of repairing the stone walls on the moats of Edo Castle, which bankrupted the domain's finances. Although he attempted to improve on the domain's ability to raise taxes by a new land survey, the results were only minor. In 1651, he received confirmation of his court rank of Lower Fourth Rank, Junior grade, and the additional courtesy title of Jijū. The domain also came under increasing criticism from the shogunate for being lukewarm on enforcement of anti-Kirishitan edicts, which cumulated with an order by the council of rōjū that the cadet branch of the Uesugi clan headed by Yamaura Mitsunori be put to death on suspicion of being Kirishitan.
In 1654, Tsunakatsu married Haruhime, the daughter of Hoshina Masayuki. She died in 1659 at the age of 19 and it was widely suspected that she had been poisoned by her mother-in-law, Shoko-in (1620–1691).
Tsunakatsu died in 1664 without heir and also under highly suspect circumstances. Normally, this would be cause for attainder of the domain. However, Hoshina Masayuki worked out a posthumous adoption. Tsukakatsu had a younger sister who was married to Kira Yoshinaka. Their eldest son (and thus Tsunakatsu's nephew) was adopted to carry on the Uesugi family line, becoming Uesugi Tsunanori. While this was not unusual in itself, Tsunakatsu had fallen ill on the night after he visited his sister and had dinner with Kira Yoshinaka. Although official histories indicate that he had a perforated ulcer, for the seven days before he died he exhibited all of the symptoms of having been poisoned. As popular opinion held Kira Yoshinaka to be an arch-villain due to the events of the Chushingura, it was no stretch to imagine that he was behind the poisoning of Uesugi Tsunakatsu, and various publications and dramas promoting this conspiracy had begun to circulate even by the mid-Edo Period. Furthermore, Yonezawa Domain was reduced in kokudaka from 300,000 koku to 150,000 koku on Tsunakatsu's death. The 150,000 koku lost consisted of the territories of Shinobu in Mutsu Province and portions of Okitama in Dewa Province, which were given to Hoshina Masayuki to administer
# Godiva (gastropod)

Godiva is a genus of sea slugs, a nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusks in the family Myrrhinidae.

## Species

Species within the genus include:
* Godiva brunnea Edmunds, 2015
* Godiva quadricolor (Barnard, 1927), the type species
* Godiva rachelae Rudman, 1980
* Godiva rubrolineata Edmunds, 1964

### Species brought into synonymy

* Godiva banyulensis (Portmann & Sandmeier, 1960): synonym of Nemesignis banyulensis (Portmann & Sandmeier, 1960)
* Godiva japonica (Baba, 1937): synonym of Sakuraeolis japonica (Baba, 1937)
* Godiva modesta (Bergh, 1880): synonym of Sakuraeolis japonica (Baba, 1937)
# Nervia pinheyi

Nervia pinheyi is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in north-western Zambia.
# Clotworthy Skeffington, 2nd Earl of Massereene

Clotworthy Skeffington, 2nd Earl of Massereene (28 January 1742 – 28 February 1805) was an Anglo-Irish peer who was imprisoned in France for almost twenty years.

## Biography

Massereene was the son of Clotworthy Skeffington, 1st Earl of Massereene and his second wife, Anne. He inherited his father's earldom in 1757 and entered Corpus Christi College, Cambridge the following year.
After visiting Paris in 1765, he was imprisoned in For-l'Évêque in 1769/70 for having accrued huge debts of between 15,000 and 20,000 French livre. He maintained a lavish lifestyle in the prison, entertaining fellow prisoners. Massereene attempted to escape in June 1770, but his plan failed. When For-l'Évêque was closed in 1780, Massereene was transferred to La Force Prison before he was freed alongside other prisoners by a mob on 13 July 1789, a day prior to the Storming of the Bastille. He subsequently escaped to England, from where he returned to his family seat in County Antrim.
He died without issue in 1805 and was succeeded in his title by his younger brother, Henry.
# Stage One (disambiguation)

Stage One is a 2000 album by Sean Paul.
Stage One may also refer to:
* Stage-one cancer
* Stage One in Demographic transition
* Stage One International Film Festival

## Studios

* Stage One, Old Warner Brothers Studio
* 20th Century Fox Stage One, where A Date with Elvis and other Elvis Presley shows recorded
* Stage One, Studio Tour
* Stage One Studio of Andy Classen
* Stage One Theatre Brisbane, The Little Dog Laughed
* Stage One (formerly Theatre Investment Fund), Thelma Holt of the National Theatre
* Stage One, Chabot College Theater Department
# Statuette of Geryon

The Statuette of Geryon is a 6th-century BC bronze Etruscan sculpture, showing the three-headed giant Geryon dressed as an ancient Greek hoplite. It was probably discovered in Chiusi in Italy, one of the towns of the Etruscan dodecapolis. It was one of the objects and artworks left to the musée des beaux-arts de Lyon by Jacques-Amédée Lambert in 1850.

## Sources

* Stéphanie Boucher « la collection étrusque du musée des beaux-arts de Lyon », Bulletin des musées et monuments lyonnais, 1964–3, vol. III, p. 68/206
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# Clare Proctor

Clara Harrington "Clare" Copeman (nee Proctor; 6 June 1923 — June 2019) was an Australian tennis player.
Proctor twice made the singles quarter-finals at the Australian Championships and was runner-up in the mixed doubles in 1951, partnering Jack May. She made the singles third round at her only Wimbledon appearance in 1951 and during the same European tour teamed up with Nancye Bolton to win a doubles title in Oslo.

## Grand Slam finals
### Mixed doubles: 1 (0–1)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1951 | Australian Championship | Grass | Jack May | Thelma Coyne Long George Worthington | 4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |
# Manitoba Provincial Road 278

Provincial Road 278 (PR 278) is a 41.8-kilometre-long (26.0 mi) north–south highway in the Rural Municipality of Alonsa, Manitoba. Running along the western coastlines of both Lake Manitoba and Ebb and Flow Lake, it serves as the only road access to the Ebb and Flow First Nation, as well as connecting Kinosota, Bacon Ridge, Eddystone, Reedy Creek, and Silver Ridge. Margaret Bruce Provincial Park can also be accessed from the highway.

## Route description

PR 278 begins at a junction with Provincial Trunk Highway 50 (PTH 50) (Kinosota Road) in Silver Ridge, almost immediately having an intersection with Bluff Creek Road (which provides access to Margaret Bruce Provincial Park) before heading northeast through a mix of farmland and wooded areas for the next several kilometres, paralleling the coastline of Lake Manitoba. It has an intersection with Kinosota Access Road (which provides access to both Kinosota and Manitoba House) before going switchbacks as it travels through Reedy Creek, where the highway begins following the coastline of Ebb and Flow Lake. PR 278 passes through Bacon Ridge before travelling through the Ebb and Flow First Nation, serving as its main thoroughfare. The highway comes to an end shortly thereafter at an intersection with PTH 68 (Northern Woods and Water Route) just south of Eddystone. The entire length of PR 278 is a paved, two-lane highway.

## Major intersections

| Division | Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Alonsa | Silver Ridge | 0.0 | 0.0 | PTH 50 (Kinosota Road) – Amaranth, Alonsa, McCreary | Southern terminus; road continues as PTH 50 south |
| Alonsa | Silver Ridge | 1.8 | 1.1 | Bluff Creek Road (Road 123N) – Margaret Bruce Provincial Park | |
| Alonsa | ​ | 8.8 | 5.5 | Bridge over Garrioch Creek | Bridge over Garrioch Creek |
| Alonsa | ​ | 12.6 | 7.8 | Kinosota Access Road (Road 129N) – Kinosota, Manitoba House | |
| Alonsa | Reedy Creek | 18.0 | 11.2 | Bridge over Reedy Creek | Bridge over Reedy Creek |
| Ebb and Flow First Nation | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions |
| Alonsa | ​ | 41.8 | 26.0 | PTH 68 (NWWR) – Ste. Rose du Lac, Lake Manitoba Narrows | Northern terminus; road continues north as Road 141N |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Giacomo Albanese

Giacomo Albanese (11 July 1890 – 8 June 1947) was an Italian mathematician known for his work in algebraic geometry. He took a permanent position in the University of São Paulo, Brazil, in 1936.

## Biography

Albanese attended the school in Palermo, Sicily. He graduated from there in 1909. Then he entered the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa as a student of mathematics, and received his doctorate in 1913. He was awarded the Ulisse Dini prize for his doctoral essay on the topic Continuous systems of curves on an algebraic surface, written under the direction of Eugenio Bertini.
He taught at Scuola Normale Superiore from 1913 to 1919, with an interruption in 1917–1918, when he was conscripted into the Italian Army to fight in World War I. After spending a year at the University of Padua to work with Francesco Severi, he took up in 1920 a professorship in Analysis and Algebra at the Italian Naval Academy in Livorno. Five years later Albanese moved to the University of Catania, and then went in 1927 to the University of Palermo, where he spent the next two years. From 1929 until 1936 he held the chair of Geometry at the University of Pisa.
# Catcher's mitt

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#REDIRECT Catcher's Mitt
# I manegen med Glenn Killing

I manegen med Glenn Killing ("In the ring with Glenn Killing") was a Swedish television show broadcast by SVT in 1992. It marked the television debut of Swedish comedy group Killinggänget.
The show's basic formula is (according to Killinggänget) borrowed from Vic Reeves Big Night Out, with some sketches stolen almost verbatim, but mostly different content and a set of original characters including Percy Nilegård.
* This Swedish television programme-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Giovanni Antonelli

Giovanni Antonelli (1 October 1818 – 14 January 1872) was an Italian scientist, astronomer and engineer.
Antonelli was born in Pistoia, Tuscany. A Catholic priest, he was director of the Ximenian Observatory of Florence from 1851 until his death.
In 1858 he installed a lightning rod designed by himself and Filippo Cecchi on the Florence cathedral. Again with Father Cecchi, he collaborated in the design of a prototype of internal combustion engine with Eugenio Barsanti and Felice Matteucci. Father Antonelli wrote numerous treatises, concerning various arguments from astronomy to mathematics, hydraulics and others; he also published a comment to astronomical passages in the Divine Comedy.

## Works

* Sulle dottrine astronomiche della Divina Commedia (in Italian). Firenze: Tipografia Calasanziana. 1865.
* Sulle dottrine astronomiche della Divina Commedia, 1865
# Andrea Lenzi

Andrea Lenzi (born 29 June 1988) is an Italian coxswain. He won a gold medal at the 2006 World Rowing Championships in Dorney with the lightweight men's eight.