OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Salça

Salça ("salcha") (Turkish pronunciation:) is a category of thick, deep red paste made from peppers or tomato and salt, originating in Turkey.

## Etymology

The Turkish word salça is a loan from the Italian salsa, meaning "sauce" in that language. Due to the /tʃ/ sound in the middle of the Turkish word it has been proposed that it was possibly loaned through the Greek version σάλτσα (sáltsa). The word was first attested in 1900 in the Turkish dictionary Kamûs-ı Türkî by Şemseddin Sâmî.

## Varieties
### Biber salçası

Biber salçası (literally "pepper paste"; also called kırmızı biber salçası, literally "red pepper paste") is made from red chili peppers or sweet long peppers and salt. The peppers' stems and seeds are removed, and then the pepper is crushed and salt added. The crushed peppers are sun-dried for six to seven days (depending on the strength of the sun) until the mixture develops intense sun-dried flavor and a pasty consistency. It is a part of the cuisine of Anatolia and is enjoyed by different ethnic groups in the region. It is used mainly for flavoring main dishes, as well as to fill pide and börek. Another common use is as a spread, typically on bread or crackers.
There are two main varieties of biber salçası:
* Acı biber salçası (literally "hot pepper paste"), made from red hot chili peppers
* Tatlı biber salçası (literally "sweet pepper paste"), made from sweet red peppers

### Domates salçası

Domates salçası is tomato paste made from concentrated pureed in season tomatoes either over heat or under the sun during the late summer months.
Traditional methods of making homemade Turkish tomato paste include grinding or pureeing peeled tomatoes, removing the seeds with a Turkish colander called a süzgeç and then mixing with salt. The paste is then reduced under the sun over three to four days. The paste must be stirred frequently when sun-drying to prevent spoiling. Some people reduce the puree over an open fire to speed up the process.
Commercial types of tomato salça are cooked in large factories rather than sun dried and do not have the same intense flavour or colour.
# William Tresham

Sir William Tresham JP (1404 – 22 September 1450) was an English lawyer who served as Speaker of the House of Commons until 1450.
Born in Northamptonshire, the son of Thomas Tresham of Sywell, he went on to become a major landowner in the region. He was elected as a Knight of the shire for the parliament of 1423, and again in 1427, 1429, 1432, 1433, 1435, 1439, 1442, 1445, 1447 and February and November 1449, serving in twelve successive parliaments overall. In 1424 he was also appointed a Justice of the Peace for Northamptonshire; a man born of common stock relied on advancement in his home county for advancement nationally. Having trained as a lawyer, Tresham spent intermittent periods in the service of the king, such as in 1415, when he reviewed the accounts of the King's officials in southern Wales.
It is assumed he concentrated on his legal career in the 1420s, where there are few records of his activities, but in 1430 he was appointed as a councillor to Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham, and continued to receive a salary until at least 1447. In 1432 he was made one of the two Attorneys-general of Henry Beaufort, and spent much of the 1430s on various commissions of the crown, including one to Northamptonshire in 1434 to investigate the hiding of royal funds, and another in 1439 to look at the value of royal lands, again in Northamptonshire. He was employed by the royal household as an apprentice-at-law and thus secured a tie with them; this is likely why he was elected Speaker of the House of Commons for the 1439 Parliament, when there were attempts to reform the King's household. In 1438 he bought Rushton Hall in Northamptonshire as a family seat.
He was again elected Speaker in 1442 and 1447 and continued his royal service, mainly for the Duchy of Lancaster, and worked as an Apprentice-at-law between 1444 and 1447. He was made a feoffee of the duchy estates in 1446 and in 1448 was made a chancellor of those feoffees, followed by an appointment as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster on 3 July 1442.
He was much-liked at court, and as a result was appointed to politically sensitive cases, such as the 1444 commission to investigate charges of treason against Thomas Carver, and a 1447 commission directed at members of the household of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester. In 1450 he was himself indicted for treason in the aftermath of Jack Cade's rebellion in Kent, but before any sort of commission could take place he was murdered. While travelling to meet with Richard of York with his son, Sir Thomas Tresham, the pair were assaulted by a group of local men with whom Tresham was in a property dispute. William was killed, and Thomas escaped injured.
# Beaks: The Movie

Beaks: The Movie (Spanish: El ataque de los pájaros, "The Attack of the Birds") is a 1987 English-language Mexican horror film written, produced and directed by René Cardona Jr. It stars Michelle Johnson and Christopher Atkins as reporters trying to figure out why birds have starting attacking people. It was first released in Europe in 1987 and also known as Beaks: The Birds 2, Birds of Prey and Evil Birds.

## Plot

Vanessa, a television reporter covering a story about a farmer attacked by his chickens, discovers that this is not an isolated incident. Travelling to Spain with her henchman, (also cameraman and boyfriend) Peter, the two discover the survivors of a town wiped out by the birds thirty years ago. Meanwhile, attacks continue as a child's birthday party ends in tragedy and doves devour a poultry farmer and his wife. Vanessa soon comes to the conclusion that the birds are organizing themselves against the ecological ravages of man (of what they did to them), but time is running out as thousands of birds of all types launch attack for revenge against a train Vanessa is travelling on. The birds then attack the whole town village in the movie.
# Barent Avercamp

Barent Avercamp (1612 – October 1679) was a Dutch painter.
Avercamp was born in Kampen and was taught by his uncle Hendrick Avercamp, who was also a painter. Barent primarily painted scenes depicting Netherlands in winter. He was a member of the Guild of Saint Luke, and traveled around the Netherlands including Zwolle and Zutphen for his settings and inspiration.
# Trithemis bifida

Trithemis bifida is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Sierra Leone, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and possibly Tanzania. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.
# The Great American Bubble Factory

The Great American Bubble Factory is the eighth full studio album from Southern rock group Drivin N Cryin. Released on September 29, 2009 on Vintage Earth records, it was the band's first studio album in 12 years. Three of the album's songs, "Midwestern Blues," "Pre-Approved, Pre-Denied" and "This Town" had previously appeared on Kevn Kinney solo albums (released in 1994, 2009 and 2000, respectively).
The vinyl version of the album was split into three sides, with the fourth side featuring three bonus tracks: "Take Me Out," "In The Drift Of Time," and a cover of the Beatles "Let It Be."

## Reception

Stephen M. Deusner of The Washington Post notes a few issues, such as "some stumbling social commentary and a regrettable album cover" but finds the album also "both a welcome return as well as a return to form for Drivin' N' Cryin'". At times, "the album reverberates with an energy that the group hasn't mustered since 1991's Fly Me Courageous."
Mark Deming of AllMusic states that Kinney's voice is "starting to show its age ... but for a band that was formed in 1985 and has been off the radar for over a decade, Drivin' n' Cryin' sound admirably vital and committed."
# William Evans Hoyle

Dr William Evans Hoyle FRSE (28 January 1855 – 7 February 1926) was a British zoologist. A specialist in deep sea creatures, he worked on classification and illustrations from the Challenger expedition from 1882 to 1888.

## Life

Hoyle was born in Manchester, the son of William Jennings Hoyle, an engraver.
He was educated at Owens College and at Exeter College and Christ Church, Oxford where he obtained a Bachelor of Arts in 1877, Master of Arts in 1882 and a Doctor of Science, he was also Member of the Royal College of Surgeons.
He was the Director of the Manchester Museum from 1889 to 1909 and then was the first director of the National Museum of Wales from 1909 up to his retirement in 1926. Trained as a medical anatomist, Hoyle is most famous for his monographic studies on cephalopods from major exploring expeditions of his era including the Challenger, the Albatross, the British National Antarctic Expedition and the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition.
In 1883 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir John Murray, Morrison Watson, John Gray McKendrick and James Cossar Ewart.
Hoyle authored many first descriptions of cephalopods, including (but not limited to) those tabled below.
Cephalopods first described by William Evans Hoyle :
| Genus | species | Common name | Year |
| Hapalochlaena | maculosa | Southern blue-ringed octopus | 1883 |
| Metasepia | pfefferi | Flambuoyant cuttlefish | 1885 |
| Muusoctopus | levis | | 1885 |
| Octopus | australis | Hammer octopus | 1885 |
| Octopus | hongkongensis | | 1885 |
| Octopus | pallidus | Pale octopus | 1885 |
| Octopus | vitiensis | | 1885 |
| Pyroteuthis | | Fire squid | 1904 |
| Sepia | cultrata | Knifebone cuttlefish or Elongated cuttlefish | 1885 |
| Sepia | kiensis | | 1885 |
| Sepia | novaehollandiae | New Holland cuttlefish | 1909 |
| Sepia | papuensis | Papuan cuttlefish | 1885 |
| Sepia | smithi | Smith's cuttlefish | 1885 |
In 1906 he served as President of the Museums Association of Great Britain.
He died in Porthcawl in Wales on 7 February 1926.

## Family

He married twice: firstly in 1883 to Edith Isabel Sharp (d.1916); secondly in 1918 to Mrs Florence Ethel Mabel Hallett, a widow.

## Artistic Recognition

There is a portrait of Hoyle in oils at the National Museum of Wales.
# Valiente (surname)

Valiente is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alonso Valiente, Spanish conquistador
* José María Valiente Soriano (1900–1982), Spanish Carlist politician
* Carlos Enrique Díaz Sáenz Valiente (1917–1956), Argentine sport shooter
* Doreen Valiente (1922–1999), English Wiccan and occult writer
* Juan Valiente (died 1533), Spanish conquistador
* José Francisco Valiente (1911–1988), Salvadoran politician
* Marc Valiente (born 1987), Spanish footballer
* Mariano Vivanco Valiente (1933–2004), Cuban Roman Catholic bishop
* Mauro Valiente (born 2000), Argentine footballer
* Randy Valiente, Filipino comic book artist
# CDP-diacylglycerol—glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase

In enzymology, a CDP-diacylglycerol—glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase (EC 2.7.8.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    CDP-diacylglycerol + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate $\rightleftharpoons$ CMP + 3(3-sn-phosphatidyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are CDP-diacylglycerol and sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, whereas its two products are CMP and 3(3-sn-phosphatidyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring non-standard substituted phosphate groups. This enzyme participates in glycerophospholipid metabolism.
# The Outsiders (Tampa band)

The Outsiders were an American garage rock band from Tampa, Florida who were active in the 1960s. They are not to be confused with the better-known group, the Outsiders, from Cleveland, Ohio, nor with The Outsiders from the Netherlands, both of whom were active at the same time.
The band was formed in 1964 in Tampa, Florida. Their initial lineup consisted of Hardy Dyal on lead vocals, Buddy Richardson and Ronnie Vaskovsky on guitars, Ronny Elliott, formerly of local group the Raveons, on bass, and Spencer Hinkle, previously of the Tropics, on drums. They became a popular local act and in 1965 went to Tampa's H&H Avenue Studios to cut their debut single, "She's Coming On Stronger" b/w "Just Let Me Be," released on Knight Records.
In 1966 the band replaced Hardy Dyal with John Delise as their new lead vocalist and proceeded to record their rendition of Eddie Cochran's "Summertime Blues." The record became a big hit regionally. They signed with Providence Records, a subsidiary of Laurie Records, who persuaded them to change their name to avoid legal conflicts of interest which could arise out of the use of the same name by other better-known bands, such as The Outsiders from Cleveland, who scored a smash hit that year with "Time Won't Let Me" and the Dutch band of the same name featuring singer Wally Tax, as well as a host of other acts using the name. Upon urging of Providence Records, the band changed their name to the Soul Trippers and proceeded to record a version of Slim Harpo's "I'm a King Bee" released in July as a single backed with a Byrdsy "Set You Free This Time." The record did well, selling over 20,000 copies, until it was discovered that the members of the band who were using the term "soul" in their moniker were in fact white, causing numerous stations to pull the song from their playlists—a situation that hastened the band's demise. By the end of 1966 they had broken up.
Buddy Richardson and Ronny Elliott went on play in Noah's Ark, which released two singles for Decca Records. DeLise became the lead singer for the Rovin' Flames, and replaced Hardy Dyal there, just as he had done in the Outsiders. Buddy Richardson went on to play in White Witch. Ronnie Vaslovsky died on January 12, 2004. In the intervening years since their breakup, the Outsiders' work has come to the attention of garage rock collectors and enthusiasts. "She's Coming on Stronger" is included on the 1983 Back from the Grave, Volume 2 compilation put out by Crypt Records.

## Membership
### 1965

* Hardy Dial (lead vocals)
* Buddy Richardson (guitar)
* Ronnie Vaslovsky (guitars)
* Ronny Elliott (bass)
* Spencer Hinkle (drums)

### 1966

* John Delise (lead vocals)
* Buddy Richardson (guitar)
* Ronnie Vaslovsky (guitars)
* Ronny Elliott (bass)
* Spencer Hinkle (drums)

## Discography

* "She's Coming on Stronger" b/w "Just Let Me Be" (Knight 103, January 1966)
* "Summertime Blues" b/w "Set You Free This Time" (Knight 104, April 1966)
* "King Bee" b/w "Girl of Mine" (as the Soul Trippers) (Providence 415, July 1966)
# William Worth (diplomat)

William Worth OBE (born 13 December 1912, date of death unknown) was an Australian diplomat who served two terms as the acting secretary general of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO).

## Early life and career

William Worth was born in Perth, Western Australia on 13 December 1912. He later moved to Adelaide, South Australia, where he enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force on 18 June 1940. Achieving the rank of Flight Lieutenant, Worth served in the RAAF until 1951. During World War II Worth was on the air staff of the Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force and played a part in the invasion of France in 1944. He later rose to the office of Deputy Director of Intelligence for the RAAF.
On leaving the RAAF he joined the Australian Department of Supply in which he was responsible for security. Prior to leaving for Bangkok to take up an appointment as Deputy Secretary-General of SEATO, Worth served as Assistant Secretary in the Prime Minister's Department in Canberra.

## Diplomatic career

In September 1957, Worth was appointed the first Deputy Secretary-General of SEATO and took over as acting Secretary General when Pote Sarasin took office as Prime Minister of Thailand on 22 September 1957. With the return of Sarasin on 10 January 1958, Worth continued as Deputy Secretary General.
On 13 December 1963, he again became acting secretary general of SEATO, after Secretary General Sarasin had resigned after his appointment as Minister for National Development in Thailand. Worth continued until the substantive appointment of Konthi Suphamongkhon on 19 February 1964.
From 1 November 1975 to 31 October 1977, Worth was appointed Administrator of the Australian Christmas Island Territory. In the 1977 Silver Jubilee and Birthday Honours, Worth was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for public service on Christmas Island.
# Ministry for the Aegean

The Ministry for the Aegean (Greek:Υπουργείο Αιγαίου) was a government department of Greece. It was founded in 1985 (Law 1558/1985), with Mytilene as its seat, and tasked with supervising the development of the long-neglected Aegean Islands.
In 2007 it was merged with the Ministry for Mercantile Marine to form the Ministry for Mercantile Marine, the Aegean and Island Policy. The new ministry retained a Deputy Minister with seat at Mytilene. In 2009 the ministry was split up, with the Mercantile Marine sector being absorbed by the Ministry for the Economy, Competitiveness and Shipping and the former Ministry for the Aegean department merged into the Ministry of Infrastructure, Transport and Networks as the General Secretariat for the Aegean and Island Policy. In September 2010, the General Secretariat was absorbed by the Ministry for Maritime Affairs, Islands and Fisheries.

## List of ministers
### The Aegean (1985–2007)

| # | Name | Took office | Left office | Party |
| 1 | Kosmas Spyriou | 26 July 1985 | 5 February 1987 | Panhellenic Socialist Movement |
| 2 | Petros Valvis | 5 February 1987 | 16 November 1988 | Panhellenic Socialist Movement |
| 3 | Evangelos Giannopoulos | 16 November 1988 | 1 July 1989 | Panhellenic Socialist Movement |
| 4 | Emmanuel Kefalogiannis | 2 July 1989 | 7 October 1989 | New Democracy |
| 5 | Antonis Foussas | 12 October 1989 | 11 April 1990 | New Democracy |
| 6 | Giorgios Misailides | 11 April 1990 | 8 August 1992 | New Democracy |
| 7 | Konstantinos Mitsotakis | 8 August 1991 | 13 October 1993 | New Democracy |
| 8 | Kostas Skandalidis | 13 October 1993 | 7 July 1994 | Panhellenic Socialist Movement |
| 9 | Antonis Kotsakas | 7 July 1994 | 24 September 1996 | Panhellenic Socialist Movement |
| 10 | Elisavet Papazoi | 24 September 1996 | 19 February 1999 | Panhellenic Socialist Movement |
| 11 | Stavros Benos | 19 February 1999 | 13 April 2000 | Panhellenic Socialist Movement |
| 12 | Nikolaos Sifounakis | 13 April 2000 | 10 March 2004 | Panhellenic Socialist Movement |
| 13 | Aristotelis Pavlidis | 10 March 2004 | 19 September 2007 | New Democracy |

### Mercantile marine, the Aegean and island policy (2007–2009)

| Name | Took office | Left office | Party | Notes |
| Georgios Voulgarakis | 19 September 2007 | 12 September 2008 | New Democracy | Resigned |
| Anastasios Papaligouras | 12 September 2008 | 7 October 2009 | New Democracy | |
# Trithemis apicalis

Trithemis apicalis is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is native to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and at least one specimen has been collected in Cameroon. It may occur in other nations, including Nigeria. The taxonomy of the species is not entirely clear, and it has been placed in several genera.
# Willard Bascom

Willard Newell Bascom (November 7, 1916 – September 20, 2000), was an engineer, adventurer and scientist, as well as a writer, photographer, painter, miner, cinematographer, and archeologist, who first proposed using Neoprene for wetsuits to fellow scientist Hugh Bradner. He authored several books which include the topics of waves, geology, archaeology, poetry, and oceanography. In his book Deep water, Ancient Ships he first proposed the hypothesis that anoxic water in the Black Sea would preserve ancient Black Sea shipwrecks. He led the first test drillings for Project Mohole, and was project director from 1960-1962. Bascom was a consultant to the Advisory Committee on Government Organization. He also served as the Technical Director of the Advisory Committee on Civil Defense of the National Academy of Science and National Research Council.
From 1973 to 1985, Bascom served as director of the Southern California Coastal Water Research Project, funded by various city and county sewage districts. Bascom took the somewhat controversial view that human food waste in sewage could feed growing populations of fish. “In Los Angeles, one-third of the sewage solid waste went through garbage disposals, food that we might have eaten,” he once said. “But whether the food went through us or around us, it makes no difference to sea animals.”
In 1980, Bascom was awarded the Explorers Club Medal, their highest honor.

## Books

* A Hole in the Bottom of the Sea: The Story of the Mohole Project (1961) ISBN 0-385-00711-6
* Waves and Beaches: The Dynamics of the Ocean Surface Anchor Doubleday (1980), ISBN 0-385-14844-5 (Science Study Series)
* Deep Water, Ancient Ships: The Treasure Vault of the Mediterranean, ISBN 0-7153-7305-6
* The Crest of the Wave: Adventures in Oceanography (1988), ISBN 0-385-26633-2
* Great sea poetry, Compass Publications (1969)
# Vallotti

"Vallotti" may refer to:
* Francesco Antonio Vallotti, an Italian composer, music theorist, and organist.
* Vallotti temperament, a musical well-temperament devised by the aforementioned Francesco Vallotti
# Udalrich

Udalrich or Uodalrich is a German personal name and is derived from the Old High German word elements uodal ("allodium") and richi ("mighty", "ruler"). The modern form of the name is Ulrich.

## Notable bearers of the name

* Oldřich (d 1034), Duke of Bohemia
* Udalrichinger, a Frankish-Alemannic aristocratic family who lived from the 8th the 11th century
* Ulrich of Brünn (d 1113), Duke of Brünn and Znaim
* Udalrich I (d 1099), Bishop of Eichstätt from 1075
* Ulrich I of Passau (also: Udalrich; b around 1027, d 1121), monastery founder and Bishop of the Diocese of Passau
* Udalrich II of Eichstätt (d 1125), Bishop of Eichstätt from 1112
* Udalrich I (count), Frankish-Alemannic count and primogenitor of the Udalrichingers
* Udalrich I of Scheyern
* Udalrich II Birker, abbot of Waldsassen Abbey from 1479 to 1486
* Udalrich II of Moravia (1134–1177), Duke of Brünn and Königsgrätz
* Udalrich of Graz, Hochfreier, d after 1156
* Udalrich of Graz (Dunkelstein), burggrave, d after 1164
* Ulrich of Zell (around 1029–1093), monk and saint
* Ulrich of Bamberg (also: Udalrich of Bamberg or Udalricus Babenbergensis; d probably 1127), Roman Catholic priest and chronicler in Bamberg
* Udalrich Schaufelbühl (1789–1856), Swiss politician