OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Albert Carlo Iversen

Albert Carlo Iversen (28 September 1895 – 29 June 1944) was a member of the Danish resistance executed by the German occupying power.

## Biography

In addition to being a member of the Hvidsten group Iversen was also a veterinarian.
The group helped the British Special Operations Executive parachute weapons and supplies into Denmark for distribution to the resistance.
In March 1944, the Gestapo made an "incredible number of arrests" including in the region of Randers, where a number of members of the Hvidsten group were arrested.
The following month De frie Danske reported that several arrestees from Hvidsten had been transferred from Randers to Vestre Fængsel.
On 29 June 1944, Iversen and seven other members of the Hvidsten group were executed in Ryvangen.

## After his death

On 15 July 1944 De frie Danske reported on the execution of several members of the Hvidsten group. Six months later the January 1945 issue of the resistance newspaper Frit Danmark (Free Denmark) reported that on 29 June the previous year Iversen and seven other named members of the Hvidsten group had been executed.
On 10 July he was together with the seven other executed group members cremated at Bispebjerg Cemetery.
In 1945 a memorial stone over the eight executed members of the Hvidsten group was raised near Hvidsten Inn.
Similarly a larger memorial stone for resistance members including the eight executed members of the Hvidsten group has been laid down in the memorial grove in Ryvangen Memorial Park.

## Portrayal in the media

* In the 2012 Danish drama film Hvidsten Gruppen (This Life) Albert Carlo Iversen is portrayed by Bjarne Henriksen.
# C47 road (Namibia)

The C47 is an untarred road in the Otjozondjupa Region of central Namibia that runs from Okakarara to Otjituuo. It is 168 kilometres (104 mi) long.
# Devtamura

Devtamura (or Debtamura) is a hill range in South Tripura district of Tripura, India. It is known for an archaeological site of rock sculptures, a panel of carved images of Hindu deities of Durga, Ganesha and Kartikeya on the bank of Gomati River. The stone images are estimated to have curved during the 15/16th century.

## Geography

Devtamura is 85 kilometres (53 mi) in length and is situated at an altitude of 229 metres (751 ft) above sea level. It is situated in between Udaipur and Amarpur. Damburu Falls commences at the top of Devtamura, continuing through a series of terraces.
The approach to the site is only by boat a three-hour journey from Amarpur to Udaipur to the forest area of the site; the total distance of travel from Agartala is 75 km

## Archaeological site

Chabimura, the archaeological site at Devtamura, dates to the fifteenth or sixteenth centuries. The site includes colossal carvings of the image of Devi Chakrakma. The purpose of the carvings, and the artists who carved them are unknown. The statues are carved on the steep sloping rock exposures of the Kalajhari Hills which drains into the Gomti River. There are in all 37 rock cut images which also include images of Ganesha, Kartikeya, Mahishasuramardini, Durga and many others.
Each year in mid-January, a fair occurs at the third terrace from the top of the falls, at a time when local tribal members take a holy bath in Gomati River.
# Micky Grant

Malcolm Leith "Micky" Grant (8 November 1927 — 29 October 1992) was a Scottish international rugby union player.
Born in Norwich, Grant was a centre three-quarter with London club Harlequins, where he formed a strong backline with England internationals Ricky Barlett and Phil Davies.
Grant, who had a Scottish father, gained four Scotland caps in intermittent appearances from 1955 to 1957. He debuted as a centre, but played his remaining matches at fly-half.
Edinburgh Academical and Scotland centre Pat Burnet was his brother-in-law.
# William Robert Shepherd

William Robert Shepherd (June 12, 1871 – June 7, 1934) was an American cartographer and historian specializing in American and Latin American history.

## Biography

William Robert Shepherd was born in Charleston, South Carolina on June 12, 1871.
In 1896, he completed his PhD at Columbia University. He then studied in Berlin and finally became professor of history at Columbia. He is best known for his Historical Atlas, published in several editions during the early twentieth century. He is considered a pioneer in the field of Latin American history. Shepherd's address to the 1909 meeting of the American Historical Association was "probably the first time that a part of the program of the annual meeting was devoted to the history of other peoples in the Americas." In his remarks, he decried that in the United States the history of the Western Hemisphere focuses on the English colonies and ignores or disparages the history of Spanish, Portuguese, and French America. He called for a more balanced history of the Americas, stressing "That the history of the Spanish, Portuguese, and the French in America possesses an interest and a significance of its own, entirely apart from its relation to the 'Anglo-American' element."
He died while on a lecture tour in Berlin on June 7, 1934.

## Selected works

* Guide to the Materials for the History of the United States in Spanish Archives. Washington, D.C., Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1907.
* Distribution of Races in Austria-Hungary. 1911
* Historical Atlas. New York City, Henry Holt and Company, 1911.
* Latin America. New York, Henry Holt and Company, 1914.
* The Story of New Amsterdam. New York, The Holland Society of New York, 1917.
* The Hispanic Nations of the New World: Our Southern Neighbors. New Haven, Yale University Press, 1919.
* Hispanic Nations of the New World; a chronicle of our southern neighbors. New Haven, Yale University Press, 1921.
* Historical Atlas (Eighth ed.). Henry Holt. 1921.
* Historical Atlas. New York, Henry Holt and Company, 1926.
# Frederick Lincoln Emory

Frederick Lincoln Emory (April 10, 1867 – December 31, 1919) was an American college football coach and professor of mechanics and applied mathematics. He served as the first head football coach at West Virginia University, coaching one game in 1891. The single game that he coached was played on November 28, 1891, against Washington and Jefferson. The West Virginia Mountaineers lost by a score of 72 to zero, the second-worst loss in the history of the program.
Emory died in 1919 from heart-related problems.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| West Virginia Mountaineers (Independent) (1891) ||||||
| 1891 | West Virginia | 0–1 |
| West Virginia: | West Virginia: | 0–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 0–1 |
# List of ambassadors of India to Japan

The Indian Ambassador to Japan is the chief diplomatic representative of India to Japan.

## List of Indian Ambassadors to Japan

The chiefs of the Indian diplomatic mission to Japan are:

### Head of the Indian Liaison Mission in Tokyo and Political Representative of India with the Supreme Commander Allied Powers in Japan

| S. No. | Name | Date charge assumed | Date charge relinquished | Duration in post |
| 1 | Benegal Rama Rau | 1947 | 1948 | 1 year |
| 2 | Birendra Narayan Chakraborty | 1948 | 1949 | 1 year |
| 3 | Krishna Krishna Chettur | 8 March 1950 | 28 April 1952 | 2 years, 1 month and 20 days |

### Ambassador of India to Japan

| S. No. | Name | Date charge assumed | Date charge relinquished | Duration in post |
| 1 | Krishna Krishna Chettur | 7 May 1952 | August 1952 | 3 months |
| 2 | M. A. Rauf | 16 October 1952 | May 1954 | 1 year, 7 months |
| 3 | Binay Ranjan Sen | 17 February 1955 | September 1956 | 1 year, 7 months |
| 4 | Chandra Shekhar Jha | 4 May 1957 | 7 January 1959 | 1 year, 8 months and 3 days |
| 5 | Chandeshwar Prasad Narayan Singh | 19 February 1959 | 1 February 1960 | 11 months and 13 days |
| 6 | Lalji Mehrotra | 19 July 1960 | 21 December 1964 | 4 years, 5 months and 2 days |
| 7 | Badruddin Tyabji | 21 March 1965 | 4 July 1967 | 2 years, 3 months and 13 days |
| 8 | S. K. Banerji | 11 November 1967 | 2 July 1970 | 2 years, 7 months and 21 days |
| 9 | V. H. Coelho | 5 July 1970 | 26 November 1972 | 2 years, 4 months and 21 days |
| 10 | S. T. Than | 27 December 1972 | 30 June 1975 | 2 years, 6 months and 3 days |
| 11 | Eric Gonsalves | 11 September 1975 | 17 June 1978 | 2 years, 9 months and 6 days |
| 12 | Avtar Singh | 25 June 1978 | 31 October 1979 | 1 year, 4 months and 6 days |
| 13 | V. K. Ahuja | 29 December 1979 | 8 November 1980 | 10 months and 10 days |
| 14 | K. P. S. Menon Jr. | 31 August 1981 | 19 January 1985 | 3 years, 4 months and 19 days |
| 15 | Anantanarayanan Madhavan | 13 April 1985 | 7 May 1988 | 3 years and 24 days |
| 16 | Arjun G. Asrani | 8 June 1988 | 31 July 1992 | 4 years, 1 month and 23 days |
| 17 | Prakash Shah | 28 October 1992 | 31 January 1995 | 2 years, 3 months and 3 days |
| 18 | Kuldip Sahdev | 2 March 1995 | 31 March 1997 | 2 years and 29 days |
| 19 | Siddharth Singh | 4 May 1997 | 14 September 2000 | 3 years, 4 months and 10 days |
| 20 | Aftab Seth | 28 September 2000 | 30 September 2003 | 3 years and 2 days |
| 21 | Mani Lal Tripathi | 16 November 2003 | 30 April 2006 | 2 years, 5 months and 14 days |
| 22 | Hemant Krishan Singh | 1 June 2006 | 31 December 2010 | 4 years, 6 months and 30 days |
| 23 | Alok Prasad | 9 February 2011 | 30 June 2012 | 1 year, 4 months and 21 days |
| 24 | Deepa Gopalan Wadhwa | 8 August 2012 | 30 November 2015 | 3 years, 3 months and 22 days |
| 25 | Sujan R. Chinoy | 3 December 2015 | 30 November 2018 | 2 years, 11 months and 27 days |
| 26 | Sanjay Kumar Verma | 5 May 2019 | 31 October 2022 | 3 years, 5 months and 26 days |
| 27 | Sibi George | 1 November 2022 | Incumbent | 1 year, 11 months and 11 days |
# Janina Natusiewicz-Mirer

Janina Natusiewicz-Mirer (1 January 1940 – 10 April 2010) was a Polish activist.
She died in the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash near Smolensk on 10 April 2010. She was posthumously awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta.
# 1932 Wyoming Cowboys football team

The 1932 Wyoming Cowboys football team was an American football team that represented the University of Wyoming as a member of the Rocky Mountain Conference (RMC) during the 1932 college football season. In their third and final season under head coach John Rhodes, the Cowboys compiled a 2–6–1 record (1–4–1 against RMC opponents), finished ninth in the conference, and were outscored by a total of 137 to 53.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 1 | Chadron State* | Corbett FieldLaramie, WY | W 28–6 |
| October 7 | at Saint Louis* | Walsh StadiumSt. Louis, MO | L 6–20 |
| October 15 | Montana State | Corbett FieldLaramie, WY | W 13–7 |
| October 22 | at Colorado College | Washburn FieldColorado Springs, CO | L 6–15 |
| October 29 | BYU | Corbett FieldLaramie, WY | L 0–25 |
| November 5 | at Denver | Denver, CO | L 0–7 |
| November 11 | Colorado Teachers | Corbett FieldLaramie, WY | T 0–0 |
| November 18 | at Creighton* | Creighton StadiumOmaha, NE | L 0–34 |
| November 24 | at Colorado Agricultural | Colorado FieldFort Collins, CO | L 0–23 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Matt Bernstein

Matt Bernstein may refer to:
* Matt Bernstein (artist), American makeup artist and activist
* Matt Bernstein (American football), American football fullback
# Harescombe

Harescombe is a small village in Gloucestershire, England. It is situated 5 miles (8 km) south of Gloucester. It is thought the name of the village is derived from a combination of the Celtic term "cwm" (valley) and the Saxon term "here" (army), thus the full meaning of "Harescombe" would be "the Army's Valley".
The community is indeed in a valley as it rests at the foot of the well-known range of the Cotswolds called the Haresfield Beacon and Broadbarrow Green, which were sites of ancient British and Roman encampments. These encampments were a part of a chain of fortresses expressly mentioned by Tacitus as having been raised by Ostorius Scapula between the Severn and Avon Rivers: old British works adapted by the Romans to their own requirements.
Hilles House was designed by Detmar Blow. He built the mansion for himself after 1914,

## The Church of St. John the Baptist

The Church of St. John the Baptist in Harescombe was constructed in the 13th century. It was consecrated in 1315. The walls are ashlar limestone, and the roof is of stone slate. The church has an unusual bellcote and a small octagonal stone spire, as well as small octagonal pinnacles on the four sides. Small iron crosses were added to these pinnacles in 1870–71 when Francis Niblett restored the church. The belfry has two bells, one of which has been determined to be the oldest bell (circa 1180) in Gloucestershire.
Several of the memorial inscriptions on markers in the adjacent graveyard date from the 17th century, with the oldest being for Thomas Roberts, Gent., dated 20 January 1632.
The Church of St. John the Baptist is a grade 2* listed building with English heritage.
# Podocarpus henkelii

Podocarpus henkelii (Henkel's yellowwood, Afrikaans: Henkel-se-Geelhout, Xhosa: Umsonti, Zulu: Umsonti) is a South African species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is grown ornamentally in gardens for its strikingly neat, attractive form and its elegant, drooping foliage.

## Description

An attractive ornamental tree, this is one of the most recognisable of the yellowwoods. It can easily be distinguished from its close relatives by its long, slender, drooping leaves. It has a straight, well-formed trunk and naturally assumes a pyramid-shape as it grows, eventually becoming very tall (30m).
Like all yellowwoods, this tree is dioecious, with separate male and female trees. As conifers they produce cones, although it is their fruit-like seeds that are most prominent. These seeds are eaten and distributed by birds. The fleshy coating of the seed contains a germination inhibitor so being eaten actually helps germination by removing this coating.

## Distribution

Henkel's yellowwood is found in KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. Here it grows in the high, moist, afro-montane forest of the Drakensberg mountains. It also grows in Afromontane forests in Malawi, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. It is now found in gardens throughout South Africa, where it is grown as an elegant ornamental tree.
It is a protected tree in South Africa. Although it is the real yellowwood tree that is officially South Africa's national tree, the yellowwoods as a group – including Henkel's yellowwood – are felt to hold that position in practise.

## Name and cultivation

This tree was named after Caesar Carl Hans Henkel (1839–1913), the Eastern Cape forester, and father of John Spurgeon Henkel, Conservator of Forests for Natal and Zululand.
Podocarpus henkelii is increasingly grown in gardens around southern Africa for its neat, attractive form and decorative foliage. It is easy to cultivate, tough once established, and incredibly long-lived. It can also be pruned if necessary, to change its shape. However, although it is mildly frost and drought resistant, it is healthiest (and grows fastest) when planted in deep, moist soils.
It can be propagated from seed, which should be planted promptly in a moist, semi-shade position. The fleshy fruit that surrounds the seed must be removed as this inhibits germination. The seed is also vulnerable to fungal infection.
Henkel's yellowwood is a protected tree in South Africa.

## Potential uses

Acetone and methanol extracts of Podocarpus henkelii have shown activity against canine distemper virus and lumpy skin disease virus.
* A medium-sized Henkels yellowwood.
* Henkels yellowwood foliage.
# Stewart Ford

Stewart Owen Ford (born 1964) is a British businessman, the founder and chief executive (CEO) of the failed financial company Keydata Investment Services. He was fined a record £76 million by the Financial Conduct Authority in January 2019.

## Early life

Stewart Owen Ford was born in 1964. He lived in Edinburgh until he was 17.

## Career

Ford studied printing in London when he was 20. Afterwards, he went back to Edinburgh and started in business for himself. He had a career as a printer, publisher and then a financial services entrepreneur.
On 26 May 2015, it was announced that Ford had been fined a record £75 million by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). The FCA fine is in connection with the alleged mis-selling of £475 million of "death bonds", wrongly encouraging buyers to believe that they were entitled to tax-free ISAs. Ford is counter-suing the FCA for £370 million, claiming that the closure of Keydata was "politically motivated", that the company was a "highly successful" one with nearly £3 billion of assets under management, and that his reputation had suffered "grievous and irreparable" harm.
According to Ford, the one-day Upper Tribunal case management hearing for his challenge to the FCA's decision to fine him £75 million has been set for 23 September 2015.
The decision of the Upper Tribunal was handed down on 6 November 2018 with Judge Berner finding for the Respondent (the FCA) and accepting their request to increase the fine to £76 million.
# Howrah–Katihar Weekly Express

The Howrah–Katihar Weekly Express is an Express train belonging to Northeast Frontier Railway zone that runs between Howrah Junction and Katihar Junction in India. It is currently being operated with 15711/15712 train numbers on a four days in a week basis.

## Service

The 15711/Howrah–Katihar Weekly Express has an average speed of 48 km/h and covers 424 km in 8h 50m. The 15712/Katihar–Howrah Weekly Express has an average speed of 48 km/h and covers 424 km in 8h 50m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Howrah Junction
* Bandel Junction
* Nabadwip Dham
* Katwa Junction
* Azimganj Junction
* Malda Town
* Samsi
* Harischandrapur
* Kumedpur Junction
* Labha
* Katihar Junction

## Coach composition

The train has standard ICF rakes with a max speed of 110 kmph. The train consists of 16 coaches:
* 1 AC II Tier
* 2 AC III Tier
* 5 Sleeper coaches
* 6 General Unreserved
* 2 Seating cum Luggage Rake

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Malda Town Loco Shed-based WDM-3A diesel locomotive from Howrah to Katihar, and vice versa.
# Nolde

Nolde may refer to:

## People

* Emil Nolde, German Danish painter
* Frederick Nolde, American human rights pioneer
* Jacob Nolde, American industrialist and environmentalist
* William Nolde, American military officer

## Places

* Nolde, Denmark, a village in the Aabenraa Municipality
* Nolde, Netherlands, a hamlet in Drenthe province
# The James Buchanan Hotel

The James Buchanan Hotel is an historic, American hotel that is located on North Main Street in downtown Mercersburg, Pennsylvania. It was the boyhood home of the fifteenth President of the United States, James Buchanan and was built by James Buchanan, Sr. in 1796.

## History and architectural features

Buchanan built this structure as a two-story brick residence; the third story was added during the late 19th century. It is part of the Mercersburg Historic District, which was listed by the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
In 2022, the James Buchanan Hotel was bought by Capital Hotels Mercersburg, LLC and is currently owned and operated by Maxwell S Paul and family.

## Sources

* ↑ Buchanan Hotel and Pub History
* ↑ Paula S. Dickey, 1978, NRHP Nomination Form for Mercersburg Historic District Enter "public" for ID and "public" for password to access the site.
39°49′44″N 77°54′13″W﻿ / ﻿39.8288°N 77.9036°W﻿ / 39.8288; -77.9036
# Bruce Hopkins (rugby league)

Bruce Hopkins (6 December 1924 – 26 December 2013) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s. He played for the Canterbury Bulldogs for three seasons between 1947 and 1949, the Balmain Tigers for two seasons between 1950 and 1951, the St. George Dragons for one season in 1954.
Hopkins represented New South Wales in 1947 and 1948 and for the Australian national side in 1948. He attended Sydney Boys High School, graduating in 1942. While serving in the Australian Army in Townsville, he played for Centrals ASA rugby league club during 1945 and 1946. Hopkins played for Canterbury-Bankstown at halfback in the 1947 NSWRFL season's grand final, losing to Balmain. The following year he was first selected to play for Australia, but did not appear in any Test matches. He is remembered as the first ever Canterbury-Bankstown player to be selected for a Kangaroo Tour.
# Villaudric

Villaudric (French pronunciation:; Languedocien: Vilaudric) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.

## Population

* Town Hall
* The church
# The Idea

The Idea may refer to:
* The Idea (book), a 1920 wordless novel by Frans Masereel
* The Idea (1932 film), an animated film by Berthold Bartosch based on the Masereel novel
* "The Idea", a 1976 short story by Raymond Carver from Will You Please Be Quiet, Please?
* "The Idea" a 2022 single by Blackbear from In Loving Memory
# Poltergeist (disambiguation)

A poltergeist is a troublesome spirit or ghost that manifests itself by moving and influencing objects.
Poltergeist may also refer to:

## Films

* Poltergeist (film series), series of horror films
** Poltergeist (1982 film), a horror film
** Poltergeist II: The Other Side, 1986 film
** Poltergeist III, 1988 film
** Poltergeist (2015 film), a remake of the 1982 film

## Music

* Poltergeist (album), release by death metal band Deathchain
* Poltergeist (band), a Swiss thrash metal band that played from the late 1980s to early 1990s
* "Poltergeist", a song by Banks from the album The Altar
* "Poltergeist", a song by Blackbear from the album In Loving Memory
* "Poltergeist", a song by Deftones from the album Koi No Yokan

## Other uses

* Poltergeist (planet), the first exoplanet and pulsar planet that was discovered
* Regininha Poltergeist (born 1971), Brazilian model, performance artist and actress
* Poltergeist (computer programming), short-lived, typically stateless object used to perform initialization or to invoke methods in another, more permanent class
* Poltergeist (roller coaster), steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Fiesta Texas in San Antonio, Texas
* Poltergeist (video game), an upcoming sequel to Nintendo's video game Geist
* Poltergeist!: A Study in Destructive Haunting, a 1981 non-fiction book by Colin Wilson
* Poltergeist: The Legacy, Canadian/American horror television series which ran from 1996 to 1999
# Shalimar–Adra Rajya Rani Express

The 22861 / 22862 Rajya Rani Express was an Express train belonging to Indian Railways South Eastern Railway zone that ran between Shalimar and Adra Junction in India.This train was a part of Rajya Rani Express series from West Bengal state. The train was permanently cancelled in 2020, and the train numbers were allotted to Howrah - Kantabanji Ispat express.
It operated as train number 22861 from Shalimar to Adra Junction and as train number 22862 in the reverse direction, serving the states of West Bengal.

## Coaches

The 22861 / 62 Rajya Rani Express had eight general unreserved & two SLR (seating with luggage rake) coaches. It did not carry a pantry car.

## Service

The 22861 Shalimar–Adra Junction Rajya Rani Express covered the distance of 281 km (175 mi) in 4 hours 45 mins (59 km/h) and in 5 hours 10 mins as the 22862 Adra Junction–Shalimar Rajya Rani Express (54 km/h).
As the average speed of the train was more than 55 km/h (34 mph), as per railway rules, it should have included a Superfast surcharge but due to its unreserved coaches, it included an unreserved surcharge.

## Routing

The train ran from Shalimar via Santragachi Junction, Kharagpur Junction, Salboni, Bishnupur, Bankura Junction to Adra Junction.

## Traction

As the route is electrified, a Santragachi-based WAP-4 / WAP-7 electric locomotive pulled the train to its destination.