OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tuomanen

Tuomanen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anne Tuomanen (born 1987), Finnish ice hockey player
* Elaine Tuomanen (born 1951), American pediatrician
* Jukka-Pekka Tuomanen (born 1985), Finnish former football player
# Turkish viper

Turkish viper may refer to:
* Vipera barani or Baran's adder, a venomous viper species found only in Turkey
* Montivipera xanthina or Ottoman viper, a venomous species found in northeastern Greece and Turkey, as well as certain islands in the Aegean Sea
# Tunnbröd

Tunnbröd (Swedish:; literally 'thinbread') is a Swedish version of flatbread. Tunnbröd can be soft or crisp, and comes in many variants depending on choice of grain, leavening agent (or lack thereof) and rolling pin. The dough is made from any combination of wheat, barley, oat and rye; the leavening agent can be both yeast and ammonium carbonate.
Soft tunnbröd is commonly used like a crêpe or tortilla as a wrap for other food. A popular fast food dish is soft tunnbröd rolled around mashed potatoes, a hot dog, vegetables, ketchup, mustard and shrimp salad, known as tunnbröd roll (tunnbrödsrulle).
Another traditional old Swedish method of eating soft tunnbröd is burrito-style, combined with mashed potatoes and roasted herring. Traditionally, tunnbröd is eaten with fermented herring (surströmming) as a surströmming sandwich (surströmmingsklämma) and as dip in the pot (dopp i grytan). A spiced soft bread is generally used for this, and the bread is soaked in the stock left from cooking the Christmas ham.
Crisp tunnbröd differs from knäckebröd (crispbread) in being thinner and more compact, containing fewer air bubbles. The consistency and taste of tunnbröd can vary a lot, as recipes and preparation of the bread differ depending on the bakery. Traditionally housewives would keep recipes a closely guarded secret only shared with other family members.
# Turbonilla pauperata

Turbonilla pauperata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the following locations:
* European waters (ERMS scope)
# Tunnel of Death

Tunnel of Death or Death Tunnel may refer to:

## Places

* Anzob Tunnel, linking Dushanbe to North Tajikistan, Tajikistan
* Lefortovo tunnel, Moscow, Russia
* Tunnel de la mort, Montreal, Canada
* Apennine Tunnel of the Bologna–Florence railway line
* Michigan Central Railway Tunnel, linking Detroit, USA and Windsor, Canada
* An entrance tunnel at Waverly Hills Sanatorium, Louisville, USA, used to transport the dead

## Entertainment

* Death Tunnel, a 2005 US horror film
* The Tunnel of Death, a locked room mystery story by Paul Halter
* "The Tunnel of Death", an episode of the 1935 film serial, The Lost City
* "Tunnel of Death", a mission in the video game Grand Theft Auto IV
* "Tunnel of Death", an episode of the TV series Adam Adamant Lives!

## Gaming

* "Tunnel of Death", the tunnel leading up to the flag room in the game World of Warcraft in the battleground Warsong Gulch, Typically it is where the flag carrier dies because they are left alone thinking they will be safe and are ganked by stealthers awaiting their arrival.
# Tyntec

Tyntec (or tyntec, as spelled by the company) is a global application-to-person messaging operator, cloud communications provider, and a US Inter-Carrier Vendor incorporated in London, UK.

## History

Tyntec was founded by entrepreneurs Dr. Ralph Eric Kunz and Thorsten Trapp in 2002. In 2017, it has regrouped its regional operations, Tyntec Limited in the UK, Tyntec GmbH in Germany, Tyntec Inc. in the US, and Tyntec Pte Ltd in Singapore, under a new holding company, the Tyntec Group Limited, based in London.

## Funding

In June 2008, tyntec founders sold a minority share of the company to HarbourVest, an independent global alternative investment firm. In December 2010, tyntec received investment from Iris Capital, a pan-European growth fund specializing in technology, media and telecommunications. In 2016, the management of tyntec has acquired the company from HarbourVest Partners and Iris Capital, backed by Cipio Partners, a Germany-based private equity firm.

## Technology

tyntec has built and developed a scalable proprietary patent-protected technology infrastructure that is installed at the operator level, which gives it direct operator-level connectivity to the GSM network.
The signal routing and delivery platform, housed in the technical operations center in Dortmund, is the core of tyntec's messaging platform. It is designed to be scalable and to handle high volumes of traffic without service degradation. It also provides several interfaces, which are available across all networks.
tyntec's direct access into the global mobile network through its agreements with operators means that the company can directly reach the subscribers' handset. This is particularly important in crisis situations when networks are often overloaded or go down.

## Awards

In 2010, tyntec was awarded the Red Herring 100 Europe Award. In 2011 it was awarded the Red Herring Global 100 Award for its tt.One solution. In the same year it also won the Internet Telephony Product of the Year Award.

## Competitors

Competitors are Sinch, Soprano Design, Twilio, Infobip, Vonage (Nexmo), Clickatell, and BICS (TeleSign).
# Twister (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Twister is a compilation album by Washington, D.C. Indie band Unrest, released on September 9, 1988, by TeenBeat Records.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Unrest

## Personnel

Adapted from the Twister liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1988 | TeenBeat | CS | TEENBEAT 23 |
| United States | 2009 | TeenBeat | CD | TEENBEAT 23 |
# Tuusjärvi

Tuusjärvi is a medium-sized lake in the Vuoksi main catchment area. It is located in the region Southern Savonia in Finland.
# Tuuru

Tuuru is a village in Haapsalu municipality, Lääne County, in western Estonia. Prior to the 2017 administrative reform of local governments, it was located in Ridala Parish.
# Tyra (surname)

Tyra is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charlie Tyra (1935—2006), American basketball player
* Emily Tyra (born 1987), American actress, singer and dancer
* Ralf Tyra (born 1958), German Lutheran theologian and pastor
* Thomas Tyra (1933—1995), American composer and music educator
* Vince Tyra (born 1965), American baseball player
# Tyrone G. Martin

Tyrone Gabriel Martin (born June 5, 1930) is a retired United States Navy commander, and a naval historian, most notable as an authority on USS Constitution ("Old Ironsides"), of which he was the 58th commanding officer. Martin was born in Greenwich, Connecticut on 5 June 1930 and commissioned an officer through the NROTC in 1952. During his twenty-six years of navy service he commanded two destroyers on tours of duty off Korea and Vietnam finally becoming the commanding officer (captain) of Constitution on 6 August 1974. In July 1976, during the United States Bicentennial celebrations, Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, arrived for their state visit and privately toured the ship for approximately thirty minutes with Commander Martin and Secretary of the Navy J. William Middendorf. During the 1980s, he was a Senior Naval Science Instructor (SNSI) for the NJROTC program at Boston Technical High School.
During Martin's tenure as Commanding Officer, several traditions were instituted that are still observed by the crew of Constitution such as the wearing of 1812 era uniforms and the practice of firing morning and sunset guns. Constitution received her first Meritorious Unit Commendation during his tour and Martin was the first Captain to be decorated for service since Charles Stewart. Martin turned over command of the ship to Commander Robert Leo Gillen on 30 June 1978. Now retired, Martin has written several books about "Old Ironsides", as well as numerous articles on various aspects of the ship and her times, plus the "Salty Talk" column in the journal Naval History.
In 2019, the Naval Historical Foundation awarded Martin the Commodore Dudley W. Knox Naval History Lifetime Achievement Award.

## Works

* A Most Fortunate Ship: A Narrative History of "Old Ironsides". Naval Institute Press. 1997. ISBN 1-55750-588-8. OCLC 243901224.
* Undefeated: Old Ironsides in the War of 1812. Chapel Hill: Tryon Publishing Company. 1996. ISBN 1-884824-19-6. OCLC 36330743.
* Creating a Legend. Chapel Hill: Tryon Publishing Company. 1997. ISBN 1-884824-20-X. OCLC 37713196.
* Humphreys, Assheton Y. (2000). Tyrone G. Martin (ed.). The USS Constitution's Finest Fight: The Journal of Acting Chaplain Assheton Humphreys, US Navy. The Nautical & Aviation Publishing. ISBN 1-877853-60-7. OCLC 44632941.
* John Charles Roach (2003). A Signal Honor: The Men of Constitution. Chapel Hill: Tryon Publishing Company. ISBN 1-884824-31-5. OCLC 62156072.
* The USS Constitution: A Design Confirmed. Salem Massachusetts: Peabody Museum of Salem. 1997. OCLC 88264025.
* Eriksen, Olof A. (2009). Tyrone G. Martin (ed.). Constitution: All Sails Up and Flying. Outskirts Press. ISBN 978-1-4327-3160-1.
# Tyler Paige

Tyler Justus Paige (born 1 September 1995) is an American competitive sailor. He competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics in the Men's Two Person Dinghy - 470 for American Samoa, placing 18th.
Paige is from New York City and attended high school at the Packer Collegiate Institute in Brooklyn. He was educated at Tufts University in Medford, Massachusetts, graduating with a degree in mechanical engineering. He worked as an engineer with Dale Earnhardt Jr.'s NASCAR Xfinity team JR Motorsports while he was in the Olympics. He is currently an Engineer at Honeywell.
Paige sailed as a child, initially in the 420-class, before moving to 470-class sailing in 2016. He represented the United States at the 2018 Junior 470 World Championships in Bracciano, Italy. He switched nationalities to American Samoa in 2019. In 2020 he and Adrian Hoesch qualified for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics for American Samoa at Sail Melbourne.
# UET

UET may refer to:
* Unitary executive theory, an American constitutional principle
* European University of Tirana (Albanian: Universiteti Europian i Tiranës)
* Quetta International Airport, in Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan
* European Trotting Union (French: Union Europeenne du Trot)
* University of Engineering and Technology (disambiguation)
# UES (cipher)

In cryptography, UES (Universal Encryption Standard) is a block cipher designed in 1999 by Helena Handschuh and Serge Vaudenay. They proposed it as a transitional step, to prepare for the completion of the AES process.
UES was designed with the same interface as AES: a block size of 128 bits and key size of 128, 192, or 256 bits. It consists of two parallel Triple DES encryptions on the halves of the block, with key whitening and key-dependent swapping of bits between the halves. The key schedule is taken from DEAL.
# Tüləkəran

Tüləkəran or Tyulekiran or Tyulyakeran may refer to:
* Aşağı Tüləkəran, Azerbaijan
* Yuxarı Tüləkəran, Azerbaijan
# Təklə

Təklə or Teklya or Tegle or Taklya may refer to:
* Təklə Mirzəbaba, Azerbaijan
* Təklə, Agsu, Azerbaijan
* Təklə, Gobustan, Azerbaijan
* Təklə, Jalilabad, Azerbaijan
* Təklə, Kurdamir, Azerbaijan
* Təklə, Masally, Azerbaijan
# UAW-Ford University

The UAW-Ford University is an online program designed and implemented by the University of Michigan under contract with the National Program Center of the United Auto Workers Union and Ford Motor Company. Its goal is to facilitate the college educations of UAW bargained for employees using distance learning technologies and pedagogies developed at Michigan. The program began in 1999. Its innovative use of both synchronous and asynchronous technologies let to the award of Laureate status from the Computerworld/Smithsonian Honors Program.
The UAW-Ford University program has a partnership with the online Empire State College.
# UNITECH International

UNITECH International is a leadership development program for talented STEM students ran by a society of distinguished technical universities and multinational companies across Europe.

## History

UNITECH was founded in 1999 by ETH Zürich's former rector Konrad Osterwalder and Hilti's former CEO Pius Baschera.
After 23 years, the UNITECH network has more than 1'500 alumni from 12 different universities, and 64 multinational corporate firms have been a part of this network. As of 2023, the network comprises 8 European universities and 15 corporate partners across Europe.

## Partner universities

The universities are to guarantee academic excellence and have committed themselves to build a network with UNITECH International, which goes beyond traditional programs.
* Chalmers University, Sweden
* ETH Zurich, Switzerland
* Politecnico di Milano, Italy
* RWTH Aachen, Germany
* Loughborough University, United Kingdom
* Trinity College Dublin, Ireland
* Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Spain
* Institut national des sciences appliquées de Lyon, France

## Corporate partners

The participating companies are not only seen as sponsors but as active partners who take on a role in the training and further development of the students. According to UNITECH International, the partners should fulfill a demanding profile in terms of international presence and market position.
* ABB Group
* Accelleron
* Airbus
* Buhler Group
* Danfoss
* Evonik Industries
* Geberit
* Hilti
* Infineon Technologies
* IWC Schaffhausen
* Nouryon
* Roche Diagnostics
* Wella Company
Former industrial partners include bioMérieux, Caterpillar, Covestro, Lonza, Nokia or ZF Friedrichshafen.
# Tănăsescu

Tănăsescu is a Romanian surname that may refer to:
* Florin-Teodor Tănăsescu (born 1932), Romanian electrical engineer
* Ion Tănăsescu (chemist) (1892–1959)
* Ion Tănăsescu (surgeon) (1875–1954)
* Mihai Tănăsescu (born 1956)
* Tudor Tănăsescu (1901–1961)
# Xanthoudakis

Xanthoudakis is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elena Xanthoudakis (born 1978), Australian operatic soprano
* Haris Xanthoudakis (1950–2023), Greek composer
# Twitchen, Shropshire

Twitchen is a hamlet in Shropshire, England, on the B4385 south of Purslow and near to Hopton Castle.
The southern part of the settlement is called Three Ashes.
A mile southeast of Twitchen is the small railway station at Hopton Heath, on the Heart of Wales Line.
Three civil parishes come together at Twitchen: Clunbury, Hopton Castle and Clungunford.
* This Shropshire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bang Ji-seop

Bang Ji-seop (born 16 April 1974) is a South Korean volleyball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Yustinus Harjosusanto

Yustinus Harjosusanto M.S.F. (born 5 September 1953) is an Indonesian Roman Catholic archbishop.

## Biography

On 6 January 1982 Harjosusanto was ordained a priest of the congregation of the Missionaries of the Holy Family. On 9 January 2002, Harjosusanto was nominated as the bishop of the recently formed Roman Catholic Diocese of Tanjung Selor, and on 14 April 2002 he was ordained bishop in Saint Mary's Church, Tarakan.
On 15 February 2015 Harjosusanto was chosen by Pope Francis to be archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Samarinda, succeeding the deceased Florentinus Sului Hajang Hau.
# Padmerhat

Padmerhat is a village within the jurisdiction of the Jaynagar Majilpur police station in the Jaynagar I CD block in the Baruipur subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Area overview

Baruipur subdivision is a rural subdivision with moderate levels of urbanization. 31.05% of the population lives in the urban areas and 68.95% lives in the rural areas. In the southern portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 20 census towns. The entire district is situated in the Ganges Delta and the southern part is covered by the Baruipur-Jaynagar Plain. Archaeological excavations at Dhosa and Tilpi, on the bank of the Piyali River, indicate the existence of human habitation around 2,000 years ago.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Location

Padmerhat is located at 22°14′51″N 88°26′47″E﻿ / ﻿22.2474°N 88.4464°E﻿ / 22.2474; 88.4464. It has an average elevation of 8 metres (26 ft).

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Padmerhat had a total population of 5,184, of which 2,675 (52%) were males and 2,509 (48%) were females. There were 794 persons in the age range of 0–6 years. The total number of literate persons in Padmerhat was 2,864 (65.24% of the population above 6 years).

## Transport

Padmerhat is on the State Highway 1.
Hogla railway station is located nearby.

## Healthcare

Padmerhat Rural Hospital, with 30 beds, at Padmerhat, is the major government medical facility in the Jaynagar I CD block.
# Noncovalent solid-phase organic synthesis

Noncovalent solid-phase organic synthesis (NC-SPOS) is a form of solid-phase synthesis whereby the organic substrate is bonded to the solid phase not by a covalent bond but by other chemical interactions.

## Synthesis

This bond may consist of an induced dipole interaction between a hydrophobic matrix and a hydrophobic anchor. As long as the reaction medium is hydrophilic (polar) in nature the anchor will remain on the solid phase. Switching to a nonpolar solvent releases the organic substrate containing the anchor.
In one experimental setup the hydrophobic matrix is RP silica gel (C$_{18}$) and the anchor is acridone. Acridone is N-alkylated and the terminal alkene group is converted into an aldehyde by ozonolysis. This compound is bonded to RP silica gel and this system is subjected to a tandem sequence of organic reactions. The first reaction is a Barbier reaction with propargylic bromide in water (green chemistry) and the second reaction is a Sonogashira coupling. Substrates may vary in these sequences and in this way a chemical library of new compounds can be realized.
# Srikrishnanagar

Srikrishnanagar is a village within the jurisdiction of the Jaynagar Majilpur police station in the Jaynagar I CD block in the Baruipur subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography

Srikrishnanagar is located at 22°15′51″N 88°29′11″E﻿ / ﻿22.2641°N 88.4864°E﻿ / 22.2641; 88.4864. It has an average elevation of 8 metres (26 ft).

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India, Srikrishnanagar had a total population of 5,064.

## Transport

Gocharan-Dhosa Road links Srikrishnanagar to the State Highway 1.
Gocharan railway station is located nearby.

## Healthcare

There is a primary health centre, with 6 beds, at Momrejgarh (Goalberia) (PO Srikrishnanagar).
# Goutte

A goutte is a droplet-shaped charge used in heraldry. Its name derives from the Old French for "droplet".
A goutte may be blazoned by its tincture, as in a goutte argent (literally "a silver droplet"). Alternatively, there are special names given to gouttes of various tinctures, as in a goutte d'eau (literally "a droplet of water").
| metals | metals | colours | colours | colours | colours | colours |
| g. d'or of gold | g. d'eau of water | g. de larmes of tears | g. de sang of blood | g. de poix of tar | g. d'huile of (olive) oil | g. de vin of wine |
In some medieval and Renaissance depictions of coats of arms, the goutte was drawn with wavy sides (as shown above). More modern depictions have smoothed the sides to make the droplets fatter and more symmetrical - as also seen in the arms on the personal seal used from 1353 by Elizabeth de Burgh, Lady of Clare, and on the 1359 seal of Clare College, Cambridge.
In their earliest uses, gouttes were semé: strewn upon the field of a coat of arms. Rather than semé de gouttes, this is termed goutty, gutté, or gutty (gouttée). It was only much later that the goutte came to be used individually in heraldry as a charge in its own right.
# Purba Raghunathpur

Purba Raghunathpur is a village within the jurisdiction of the Jaynagar Majilpur police station in the Jaynagar II CD block in the Baruipur subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography

Purba Raghunathpur is located at 22°08′43″N 88°31′13″E﻿ / ﻿22.1453°N 88.5203°E﻿ / 22.1453; 88.5203. It has an average elevation of 8 metres (26 ft).

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India, Purba Raghunathpur had a total population of 4,575.

## Transport

Jaynagar-Jamtala Road links Purba Raghunathpur to the State Highway 1.
Jaynagar Majilpur railway station is located nearby.

## Healthcare

Sri Ramakrishna Rural Hospital, with 30 beds, at Nimpith, is the major government medical facility in the Jaynagar II CD block.
# Sue Williams (painter)

Sue Williams is an American artist born in 1954. She came to prominence in the early 1980s, with works that echoed and argued with the dominant postmodern feminist aesthetic of the time. In the years since, her focus has never waned yet her aesthetic interests have moved toward abstraction along with her subject matter and memories. She lives and works in New York.

## Early life and education

Sue Williams was born in 1954 in Chicago Heights, Illinois. Williams started her education at Cooper Union in 1973. She later transferred to California Institute of the Arts and graduated with a B.F.A in 1976.

## Work

In the 1990s violence against women was one of the main themes of Sue Williams' work. She often represents women as sex objects, frequently adding sarcastic texts. In later work text is usually absent.

## Exhibitions

Sue Williams is represented by 303 Gallery, New York; Regen Projects, Los Angeles; Skarstedt, New York; and Galerie Eva Presenhuber, Zurich.
The following is a list of selected exhibitions:
* Whitney Biennial, New York (1993)
* Whitney Biennial, New York (1995)
* Whitney Biennial, New York (1997)
* Contemporary Art Project, Seattle Art Museum (2002)
* Art for the Institution and the Home, Secession, Vienna (2002)
* Defamation of Character, MoMA P.S.1 New York (2006)
* Comic Abstraction: Image Breaking, Image Making, MoMA, New York (2007)
* The Third Mind, Palais de Tokyo, Paris (2007)
* Project for the New American Century, David Zwirner, New York (2008)
* Rebelle: Art and Feminism 1969-2009, Museum voor Moderne Kunst Arnhem, Netherlands (2009)
* Visceral Bodies, Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver (2010)
* Figuring Color, Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston (2012)
* Comic Future, Ballroom Marfa, TX (2013)
* Take It or Leave It: Institution, Image, Ideology, Hammer Museum, Los Angeles (2014)
* America is Hard to See, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York (2015)
* Painting 2.0 Expression in the Information Age, Museum Brandhorst, Munich (2015)
* Greater New York, MoMA PS1, New York (2015)
* Better Than de Kooning, Villa Merkel, Esslingen (2015)
* Don't Look Back: The 1990s, MoCA, Los Angeles (2016)
* Zeitgeist, MAMCO, Geneva (2017)

## Collections

* Hirshhorn Museum, Washington DC
* Los Angeles Museum of Modern Art, CA
* Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego, CA
* Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY
* New Museum, New York, NY
* Santa Barbara Art Museum, Santa Barbara, CA
* Seattle Art Museum, Seattle, WA
* Whitney Museum, New York, NY

## Awards

* 1993 Guggenheim Fellowship

## Publications

* Sue Williams (2000), published by 303 Gallery.
* A Fine Line (2003), published by Palm Beach Institute of Contemporary Art.
* Art for the Institution and the Home (2003), published by Walther König.
* They Eat Shit (2010 edition), published to accompany the 1993 exhibition at the Walter/McBean Gallery of the Chicago Art Institute.
* They Eat Shit + Die (2010), published to accompany the 2010 exhibition at 303 Gallery.
* Sue Williams (2016), published by JRP-Ringier.