OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Scottish Play (Lee Blessing play)

The Scottish Play is a play by American playwright Lee Blessing. It is set at a Shakespeare festival in Bannockburn, Michigan and examines the history of the Scottish Play curse associated with theater workers and performers pronouncing the name Macbeth.
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# Gila Sher

Gila Sher is an American logician and professor of philosophy at the University of California, San Diego. She has worked extensively in the theory of truth and philosophy of logic. Sher is a leading advocate of foundational holism, a holistic theory of epistemology.

## Education and career

In 1989, Sher earned a Ph.D. in philosophy from Columbia University, where she studied the works of Willard Quine and Alfred Tarski. Her dissertation was directed by Charles Parsons.
Since 2017, Sher has been an editor of the Journal of Philosophy, and from 2012 to 2017, she was an editor-in-chief of the journal Synthese. Sher has also served as the president of the International Society for Formal Ontology since 2017.

## Philosophical work

Her early work focused on Tarski's definition of truth. Her reformulation of this definition has been influential in modern truth theory. Her dissertation was expanded into the book The Bounds of Logic (1991), in which Sher also formalized definitions for unique second-order quantifiers such as 'most'.
Sher has pursued research into logical positivism and logical foundationalism. She has argued that strict-ordering foundationalism, in the vein of Rudolf Carnap, is untenable, supporting Quine's argument from Two Dogmas of Empiricism. She has, however, resisted the mainstream move toward all-or-nothing and semantic holism. The former view she considers unexplanatory, and the latter she considers untenable (see: Jerry Fodor).
Sher has also written more generally on the metaphysics of truth. She put forward a criticism of John Etchemendy in the article "Did Tarski Commit Tarski's Fallacy?" This article defended Tarskian truth theory from the radical attack posed by Etchemendy. She is also a leading Quine scholar, writing about the place of philosophy in his theory of naturalized epistemology.

## Books

* 1991. The Bounds of Logic, MIT.
* 2000. Between Logic and Intuition: Essays in Honor of Charles Parsons. Editor (with R. Tieszen), Cambridge.
* 2016. Epistemic Friction: An Essay on Knowledge, Truth, and Logic. Oxford University Press.
# William Armistead

William Armitstead may refer to:
* William Armistead (burgess) (died c. 1716), represented Elizabeth City, Virginia in the Virginia House of Burgesses
* William Armistead (1754–1793), slave owner and namesake of former slave and spy James Armistead Lafayette
* William Armistead (1762–1842), Revolutionary war veteran and Alabama pioneer
* William Martin Armistead (1873–1955), publicist for the N. W. Ayer & Son advertising agency
** William Martin Armistead House
# Weyburn Airport

Weyburn Airport (TC LID: CJE3) is located 2.2 nautical miles (4.1 km; 2.5 mi) north-east of Weyburn, Saskatchewan, Canada at the hamlet of North Weyburn.

## History

The aerodrome was constructed in 1941 by the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) as part of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan. The station was home to No. 41 Service Flying Training School, and during its operation graduated 1,055 pilots and recorded more than 180,000 hours of flight time before being abandoned on 30 June 1944.

### Post-war

Other uses included a children's physiological hospital in the 1950s and the home of the Western Christian College from 1957 until 1989.

## Current use

Some of the original hangars are still in existence.
Two runways remain in operation, while runway 18/36 is abandoned.
# Golders Green (ward)

Golders Green is an electoral ward in the London Borough of Barnet. The ward was first used in the 1964 elections. It returns councillors to Barnet London Borough Council.

## Barnet council elections since 2022

There was a revision of ward boundaries in Barnet in 2022.

### 2023 by-election

The by-election was held on 6 February 2023.
2023 Golders Green by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Peter Zinkin | 1,623 | 66.8 | 1.6 |
| | Labour | Sue Waller | 547 | 22.5 | 3.0 |
| | Rejoin EU | Brendan Donnelly | 99 | 4.1 | New |
| | Green | Gabrielle Bailey | 94 | 3.9 | 2.3 |
| | Liberal Democrats | James Goldman | 65 | 2.7 | 2.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,076 | 44.3 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |

### 2022 election

The election took place on 5 May 2022.
2022 Barnet London Borough Council election: Golders Green :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Dean Cohen | 2,171 | 68.4 | |
| | Conservative | Melvin Cohen | 2,146 | 67.6 | |
| | Labour | Karen Walkden | 650 | 20.5 | |
| | Labour | Susan Waller | 613 | 19.3 | |
| | Green | Adele Ward | 205 | 6.5 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Penny Gostyn | 190 | 6.0 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Simon Shaer | 156 | 4.9 | |
| | Women's Equality | Debbie Brazil | 113 | 3.6 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 3,175 | 36.8 | |
| | Conservative win (new boundaries) | Conservative win (new boundaries) | Conservative win (new boundaries) | Conservative win (new boundaries) | Conservative win (new boundaries) |
| | Conservative win (new boundaries) | Conservative win (new boundaries) | Conservative win (new boundaries) | Conservative win (new boundaries) | Conservative win (new boundaries) |
# Osmodes adosus

Osmodes adosus, the adosus white-spots, is a butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and north-western Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests.
The larvae feed on Marantochloa species.
# Osmodes distincta

Osmodes distincta, the distinct white-spots, is a butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and north-western Tanzania. The habitat consists of wetter forests.
The larvae feed on Marantochloa species.
# Comtois horse

The Comtois horse (French pronunciation:) is a draft horse that originated in the Jura Mountains on the border between France and Switzerland.

## Characteristics

The Comtois is a light draft horse, with a large head, straight neck, stocky and powerful body and deep girth. They have long, straight backs and short, strong legs with a little feathering and muscular hindquarters. The Comtois sometimes shows a tendency towards sickle hocks. These horses are generally bay silver, but they can also be black silver, bay, black, and chestnut. They usually stand 1.50–1.65 metres (14.3–16.1 hands) high and weigh 650–800 kg (1,430–1,760 lb).

## History

The Comtois horse breed is an old breed of horse that is believed to have descended from horses brought by the Burgundians of northern Germany to France during the fourth century. It is believed that they have been bred in Franche-Comté and in the Jura Mountains since the sixth century. In the Middle Ages they were used as war horses. They were bred in Franche-Comté and in the Jura Mountains In the 19th century, other draft horses such as the Norman, Boulonnais, and Percheron were bred into the Comtois, and more recently the Ardennes was used to produce a stronger horse with better legs. Today, they are second only to the Belgian Draught in number in France.

## Uses

In the sixteenth century, these horses were used as a cavalry and artillery horse, and were present in the armies of Louis XIV and later Napoleon Bonaparte. The Comtois is used today for hauling wood in the pine forests of the Jura in the mountainous regions of the Massif Central, and for working in the vineyards in the Arbois area. They are also bred for the French horsemeat industry.
# Sculpture Cor-ten

The Sculpture Cor-ten or Sculpture DETH is an artwork of the Greek sculptor George Zongolopoulos that was placed to the northern entrance of the Thessaloniki International Fair (DETH) in 1966.

## History

The sculpture having won the first prize has been placed in 1966 in Thessaloniki after a broad architecture contest that had been proclaimed by DETH for the construction of the new gate. The 1966 was a year of significant changes for DETH that included architectural interventions on the basis of its modernization. The «Sculpture DETH» is 17m height and according to his creator it represents in an abstract way the Winged Victory of Samothrace.
The placement of the sculpture arose initially many reactions as it was quite different comparing it with the works of public art of the time in Greece. The sculpture found many defenders, between them Patroklos Karantinos, Manolis Andronikos, Dimitris Fatouros, etc. In the meantime the press of the time was divided about the new acquisition of the city. The sculpture is situated on the same spot until today and has been considered as one of the first abstract pieces of art of that size that was built in the public space in Greece.
# Beiyinhe railway station

Beiyinhe railway station is a railway station of Lafa–Harbin Railway and located in the Wuchang of Harbin, Heilongjiang province, China.
# Shanhetun railway station

Shanhetun railway station is a railway station of Lafa–Harbin Railway and located in the Wuchang of Harbin, Heilongjiang province, China.
# Études

Études (French for "studies") or Étude may refer to:

## Compositions

* Étude, a type of instrumental musical composition designed to provide practice material
* Études (Chopin), by Frédéric Chopin, 1829–1839
* Études (Debussy), by Claude Debussy, 1915
* Études (Ligeti), by György Ligeti, 1985–2001
* Études (Rautavaara), by Einojuhani Rautavaara, 1969
* Études (ballet), by Harald Lander, 1948
* "Étude" (instrumental), by Mike Oldfield, 1984
* "Etude", a song by Empire of the Sun from Walking on a Dream, 2008

## Albums

* Etudes (Charlie Haden album), 1988
* Etudes (Ron Carter album), 1983
* Etudes (Andrew Horowitz album), 2019

## Periodicals

* Études (journal), a Roman Catholic journal published by the Jesuits
* The Etude, an American music magazine 1883–1957
# A Clare Benediction

A Clare Benediction is an anthem by John Rutter, beginning May the Lord show his mercy upon you. Rutter wrote both the text and music of the composition to honour Clare College, Cambridge, where he had studied. The work was published by Oxford University Press in 1998.

## History, text and music

Rutter, who has had a long association with Clare College, Cambridge, having read music there in the 1960s and then returning as director of the chapel choir from 1975 to 1979, composed the anthem in 1998 in honour of his Alma mater, setting his own words. It is one of several choral benedictions, always for persons or institutions with special significance to the composer. Rutter's text, beginning "May the Lord show his mercy upon you", is a prayer for protection and guidance, when sleeping or awake, in life and after. The beginning is sung by the high voices, followed answered by lines sung by the low voices, alternating. The harmony is in tonality, with chromaticism used to intensify the words "May his spirit be ever by your side", sung by all voices.
A Clare Benediction was published by Oxford University Press in 1998, in versions for different voices and keyboard or orchestra. It was included in an ecumenical collection of sacred music for occasions, Musik für Kasualien, by Carus-Verlag. With a German translation, it appears in the first and general section of volume 5, music for choir and organ.

## Recordings

A Clare Benediction was recorded in 2002, together with Rutter's Requiem, other anthems and organ music, by the Choir of Clare College, with organist Nicholas Rimmer and conducted by Timothy Brown. It appears on a 2003 collection of Rutter's sacred music including the Mass of the Children, performed by the Cambridge Singers and the City of London Sinfonia, conducted by the composer.
In June 2020, a performance entitled A Virtual Clare Benediction, made up of individual performances by over 200 alumni of Clare College, was released on YouTube to commemorate the 2020 Graduation Ceremony which was postponed due to lockdown restrictions. A Clare Benediction was later performed by the Choir of Clare College for these graduands during their graduation chapel service in April 2022.
# Kuppam River

The Kuppam River is a river mainly within the Kannur district of the Indian state of Kerala, although a smaller section of the river is in Karnataka.
12°03′N 75°19′E﻿ / ﻿12.050°N 75.317°E﻿ / 12.050; 75.317

## Course

The Kuppam River originates in the Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary of Kodagu district, near the Kerala-Karnataka border. From its source it flows west through Taliparamba and Kannur taluks, passing Therandy, Cheriyoor, Pachheni, Iringal, Kuppam, Pattuvam, Payangadi, and Matool. It flows into the Lakshadweep Sea just north of Azhikkal, after meeting the Valapattanam River. The river is about 82 kilometres (51 mi) long, but it is only navigable for 24 kilometres (15 mi). The Kuppam flows for 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) in Karnataka, and for 70 kilometres (43 mi) in Kerala. The river's largest tributary, which joins the Kuppam southwest of Pattuvam, is the Kuttikol river, which is 42 kilometres (26 mi) long. Other tributaries include the Chiriyathodu, Mukuttathodu, Alakuttathodu, and Pakkattupoya rivers.

## Basin

The drainage basin of the Kuppam River covers 539 square kilometres (208 sq mi) of land, of which 469 square kilometres (181 sq mi) are in Kerala, and 70 square kilometres (27 sq mi) are in Karnataka.

## Temples on Kuppam River

Religious sites on the Kuppam river include padavil Shree Muthappan Madapura, Vairyamkottam,Shree Perumbuzhayachan Temple, and two Jumamasjids on either side of the river near the Kuppam Bridge.

## Bridges on Kuppam River

Bridges that cross the Kuppam include one which is used by National Highway 66, and one at Payangudi which is used by a state highway.
# Eijsden railway station

Eijsden railway station (Edn) is the railway station of Eijsden, Netherlands. It is the southernmost and the least used railway station in the Netherlands. The railway station is located on the railway line between Liège-Guillemins (Belgium) and Maastricht (Netherlands). Only trains of the National Railway Company of Belgium between the two stations call in Eijsden; Nederlandse Spoorwegen trains don't serve the station. It opened on 24 November 1861, and was closed between 10 December 2006 and 11 December 2011.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* 1x per hour Local services (stoptrein) Hasselt - Liers - Liège - Visè - Maastricht (weekdays)
* 1x per hour Local services (stoptrein) Liège - Visè - Maastricht (weekends)

## 2006–2011 closure

When the National Railway Company of Belgium extended the InterCity line between Brussels-South and Liège-Guillemins to Maastricht, the regular local service between Liège-Guillemins and Maastricht was halted. The InterCity trains were too long to halt in Eijsden, so the railway station was closed. A new busline was opened between Maastricht and the railway station in Visé (Belgium) to serve Eijsden.
After the closure of the railway station, citizens of Eijsden formed the committee "Trein Terug In Eijsden" (Return the Train To Eijsden), which aimed to reopen the railway station. Overhead lines at the station carry 3 kV direct current, like the Belgian railway network, whereas the Dutch railway network carries 1.5 kV. Regular Dutch electric trains are not able to reach Eijsden unless they are multi-system units. As of 11 December 2011 Eijsden is again being served by Belgian trains, thus reopening the station after a 5-year closure.
# Head On

Head On may refer to:

## Film and television

* Head On (1980 film), a Canadian drama film
* Head On (1998 film), an Australian LGBT-related romantic drama film
* Head-On (film), a 2004 German-Turkish drama film
* Head On, a fictional film in the Entourage universe

## Literature

* Head On (novel), a 2018 novel by John Scalzi
* Head On, a 2007 autobiography by Ian Botham
* Head-on, a 1994 autobiography by Julian Cope

## Music

* Head On (Bachman–Turner Overdrive album), 1975
* Head On (Bobby Hutcherson album), 1971
* Head On (Samson album), 1980
* Head On (Super Collider album), 1999
* Head On (Toronto album) or the title song, 1981
* Head On!, an EP by Ausgang, 1984
* "Head On" (song), by the Jesus and Mary Chain, 1989; covered by the Pixies, 1991

## Other uses

* Head On (video game), a 1979 arcade game by Sega
* Head On Photo Festival, an annual photography festival in Sydney, Australia
* Head-on collision, a type of vehicle collision
* HeadOn, a homeopathic product claimed to relieve headaches
# Viking Quest

Viking Quest is a fictional TV show within a show in the TV series Entourage. It is referred to both by fictional characters and celebrities playing versions of themselves as a real show.
Within the show's fictional universe, Viking Quest is presented as a cult science fiction and fantasy show. The show's relative lack of success and critical reception next to its fictional spin-off, Angel Quest, is a play on the same dynamic between the real-life shows Hercules: The Legendary Journeys and Xena: Warrior Princess.
The conceit that Viking Quest is a real show was extended to promotional videos and a Flash game involving its star, Johnny Drama, outside of the show.

## Fictional portrayal

The show featured Johnny "Drama" Chase as the lead character, Tarvold. Tarvold has a signature exclamation, "VICTORY!!!". Tarvold hails from Northumbria. His ship is called the Gokstad (a reference to the Gokstad ship). Set during the mid-10th century AD in the Orkney Islands, Viking Quest follows the exploits of Viking hero, Tarvold, as he and his clan sail the high seas. A legend in the making, Tarvold had become one of the most feared and notorious Vikings scarcely a year after he had grown his beard. It was then that he dared to steal the gold of Vali, Norse God of Revenge. His childhood friend and nemesis, Thorfinn Skull-Splitter, betrayed him and Tarvold was caught stealing the gold. As retribution for his deed, Tarvold was forced to loot and plunder in Vali's name. As he sailed the high seas doing Vali's bidding, Tarvold had to stay one step ahead of Thorfinn who constantly attempted to thwart Tarvold's progress and steal the treasure that he needed to repay his debt to Vali.
In the show, Viking Quest aired in 1997 on the Sci-Fi channel. The complete series was later released on DVD. Viking Quest ran for one season of 22 episodes. The show is portrayed as having developed something of a cult following, and is especially popular in France. In 2008, Viking Quest was re-released as a Special Edition DVD and promoted with a video game.
Vanessa Angel appeared as Angel in three episodes of Viking Quest. She then went on to star in a spin-off series called Angel Quest, which ran "5 times longer" than Viking Quest. This is a sly reference to the fact that in real life Vanessa Angel was originally cast as Xena in a three-episode arc for the television show Hercules: The Legendary Journeys. She dropped out; the part of Xena went to Lucy Lawless; and the subsequent spin-off series Xena: Warrior Princess went on to significantly eclipse its predecessor, both critically and commercially.

## Real-life promotion

In September 2008, HBO and Fuel Industries produced a Viking Quest game website as part of a marketing campaign for the 5th season of Entourage. The site featured a Flash game, and claimed that a Viking Quest game is coming soon to consoles. It also claimed that the show is being re-released on DVD.
# Human trafficking in Florida

Human trafficking in Florida is the illegal trade of human beings for sexual exploitation or forced labor as it occurs in the state of Florida. After California and New York, Florida has the most human trafficking cases in the United States. Florida has had cases of sex trafficking, domestic servitude, and forced labor.
Florida has a large agricultural economy and a large immigrant population, which has made it a prime environment for forced labor, particularly in the tomato industry. Also Florida's tourism industry has also helped make the state a prime target for human traffickers. Concerted efforts have led to the freeing of thousands of slaves in recent years. The National Human Trafficking Resource Center reported receiving 1,518 calls and emails in 2015 about human trafficking in Florida.

## Anti-trafficking laws and policies

The United States Congress passed the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act in 2000, which not only criminalizes human trafficking but aims to support its victims. In 2002, the Florida Department of Children and Families Office of Refugee Resettlement began a project to explore how Florida could implement this new law.

### Statewide Council on Human Trafficking

The Florida Legislature started the Statewide Council on Human Trafficking, which will spend two years developing policy recommendations for curbing human trafficking by prosecuting offenders and providing services to victims. The council includes fifteen members, including prosecutors, legislators, health experts, social services experts, and former Attorney General Pam Bondi as Chair.
The council will work toward creating recommendations for certifying safe homes for victims of human trafficking and for prosecuting traffickers who participate in the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of persons through coercion.

## Florida farmworkers

Federal Civil Rights officials have prosecuted five slavery operations involving over 1,000 workers in Florida's fields since 1997. In November 2002, Ramiro Ramos, his brother Juan, and their cousin Jose Luis, sub-contractors of a farm in Immokalee, Florida, were charged ten—twelve years each for holding migrant workers in involuntary servitude. The human trafficking ring was uncovered by the Coalition of Immokalee Workers, a local organization that focuses on human rights of the Mexican and Central American immigrants in the region who are exploited for cheap or unpaid labor.
# Alessandro Ghebreigziabiher

Alessandro Ghebreigziabiher (born May 20, 1968 in Naples, Italy) is an Italian writer, storyteller and stage actor.

## Biography

Ghebreigziabiher was born in Naples to an Eritrean father and an Italian mother and currently lives in Rome. There, he obtained a Computer science University degree at La Sapienza University.
He is author of novels and short stories, a professional storyteller often involved in intercultural and anti-racist education with projects and festivals.
His first book, Tramonto (Sunset), Lapis Edizioni, in 2003 was included by the International Youth Library inside The White Ravens, an annual list that includes 250 books from around the world considered especially noteworthy.
Since 2007 he was artistic director of the Italian Storytelling Festival Il dono della diversità ("The gift of diversity"), thirteenth edition in 2019.
Barry Bradford, American speaker, historian and writer who contributed to reopen the Edgar Ray Killen case, appreciated his short story Il coraggio della speranza ("The courage of hope"), about James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, Michael Schwerner, and wrote the preface for his book Amori diversi ("Different Loves").
In 2016 he founded the international group Storytellers for Peace, composed of artists from around the world, with the aim of creating collective videos in several languages about peace and human rights.
An excerpt from his book Tramonto (Sunset) was published in English on Afropean.com, part of The Guardian newspaper's "Africa Network".

## Personal life

He is married to Cecilia Moreschi, theatre actress and drama therapist. They have two sons and live in Rome, Italy.