OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrew of Saint Victor

Andrew of Saint Victor (died 19 October 1175) was an Augustinian canon of the abbey of Saint Victor in Paris, a Christian Hebraist and biblical exegete. His learning "reflects a great humanist culture ... put at the service of theology," while he emphasised the literal meaning of the Old Testament "to an extent not found elsewhere in the Middle Ages."
Originally from England, Andrew went to Paris and studied under Abbot Hugh of Saint Victor. Around 1147 he was elected the first abbot of the Victorine daughter house of Saint James at Wigmore in England. He was at Wigmore between 1148/1149 and 1153, when he left after disagreements with the canons. He returned to Saint Victor for a time before finally returning to Wigmore between 1161 and 1163. He died at Wigmore in October 1175.
Andrew wrote commentaries exclusively on the Old Testament, covering the Octateuch, the major and minor Prophets, the Book of Proverbs and Ecclesiastes. To an even greater extent than his teacher, Hugh, he employed a literal exegesis. His hermeneutical scheme was based on the littera–sensus–sententia division of classical rhetoric. Besides classical authors, he made use of the church fathers and of Jewish Peshat exegesis.
# Will Scotland

James William Humphrys Scotland (21 September 1891 – 19 November 1963), usually referred to as Will Scotland, was a pioneering New Zealand aviator. He was the second New Zealander (after Joseph Joel Hammond) to obtain a pilot's certificate.

## Early life

Scotland was born on 21 September 1891 at Pahi in Northland, the younger son of Henry and Mary Ann Scotland (née Spriggs). His father was a member of the New Zealand Legislative Council. He was educated at St John's Collegiate School in Auckland (which subsequently amalgamated with King's College).

## Aviation career

In 1913, Scotland travelled to England, where he became a pupil of a flying school established by J. Laurence Hall in Hendon. He was awarded a British Aviation Certificate in October of that year, and purchased his own Caudron biplane for £400. He arranged for the biplane to be shipped to New Zealand, where he returned in January 1914. On his return he joined New Zealand Aviation Ltd, a company that arranged for him to give aerial exhibitions around New Zealand. His biplane was dubbed Blue Bird.
On 20 February 1914, Scotland flew the Blue Bird from Invercargill to Gore, the first cross-country flight in New Zealand. His national tour came to an unfortunate end in Wellington on 25 March, when he crash-landed in a tree by Newtown Park. Although Scotland sustained only minor injuries, the Blue Bird was wrecked. Scotland ordered a replacement Caudron shipped from England; however, he found the newer model more difficult to pilot, and it also crashed during a test flight in Christchurch, although once again Scotland escaped serious injury.
Following the outbreak of the First World War, Scotland enlisted in the Royal Flying Corps in 1915 and was deployed as a lieutenant to the Persian frontier. He received a medical discharge in 1916 and was returned to New Zealand. During his convalescence he assisted Henry Wigram with the establishment of the Canterbury Aviation Company.

## Personal life

In November 1917, Scotland married Ivy Stewart in Wellington; it is unclear whether this marriage ended in divorce or Ivy's death. In 1919, he left the aviation industry and joined an insurance company. According to aviation historian E.F. Harvie, Scotland married Mabel Louisa Kennerley during a visit to Sydney in October 1925; the couple settled in Auckland but had no children. In 1936, they emigrated to Melbourne, Australia, where Scotland died on 19 November 1963.
# Plant Riverside District

Plant Riverside District is a mixed-use development in Savannah, Georgia, United States. Located on the west end of historic River Street, the development opened in 2020 after several years of construction. A JW Marriott hotel anchors the development, which incorporates the original 1912 power plant as well as an extended riverwalk into the overall design.

## History

The development was the idea of Richard C. Kessler, the CEO of Kessler Enterprises, who, in the 2010s envisioned a large-scale redevelopment of the west end of Savannah's River Street. In August 2019, a large job fair was held to fill approximately 700 job openings. On July 29, 2020, the district was officially opened with a large ribbon-cutting ceremony that included speeches from Georgia Lieutenant Governor Geoff Duncan and Savannah Mayor Van R. Johnson. According to a press release issued by Kessler, this opening constituted the end of Phase I of the development. The second and final phase officially opened in October 2021. The development consists of a JW Marriott hotel alongside multiple dining and retail outlets.
In 2021, Plant Riverside District was honored by the Congress for the New Urbanism, the Urban Land Institute and Historic Savannah Foundation for excellence in urban design and historic preservation. The complex also earned a 2021 Georgia Trust Historic Preservation Award for Excellence in Rehabilitation. Also in 2021, Plant Riverside District opened District Live, a new live music venue that is part of a special partnership with Live Nation, bringing national artists to Savannah's Entertainment District throughout the year. Plant Riverside District hosts special events year-round including the Shamrocks and Shenanigans St. Patrick's Day Celebration, Savannah Stars and Stripes July 4 Weekend and the Savannah Christmas Market.

### Martin Luther King Jr. Monument

As part of the development, a monument honoring Martin Luther King Jr. was proposed. The monument, located in a waterfront park in the district, would stand approximately 8 feet (2.4 m) tall and consist of a granite pedestal with engravings on its four sides, topped by a bust of King overlooking the Savannah River. The bust was commissioned from artist Franco Castelluccio, with Kessler paying the $113,540 cost of the monument. By 2021, the pedestal had been completed and put in place. The bust of King, which was approved by the King family and is the first memorial to the late Civil Rights leader in Savannah, was officially unveiled on January 15, 2022, with Dr. Naomi King, sister-in-law of Martin Luther King, Jr., addressing the audience as well as Richard C. Kessler, the CEO of Kessler Enterprises, and Savannah Mayor Van Johnson.
# West Wales Museum of Childhood

The West Wales Museum of Childhood was a museum in Wales which opened in 2005.

## Location

The West Wales Museum of Childhood was located in Llangeler, near Newcastle Emlyn along the A484, the Carmarthen to Cardigan road. It was sited in the River Teifi river valley only a short distance from the Welsh National Woollen Museum (latterly known as the National Wool Museum) at Drefach Felindre. The museum has now closed and the collection has been moved to Wisbech in Cambridgeshire.

## Exhibits

There were more than 10,000 items on display in the five galleries of the museum. Exhibits included toys, dolls, model trains, model cars, teddy bears, toy soldiers, costumes, pinball machines, games, a period schoolroom, and household items. The museum was a privately run enterprise and received no outside funding. Photos of some of the exhibits can still be seen on the People's Collection Wales website.
The museum was awarded accreditation under VisitWales VAQAS -the Welsh Assembly Government's Visitor Attraction Quality Accreditation Scheme
# Sydney Nettleton Fisher

Sydney Nettleton Fisher (August 8, 1906 – December 10, 1987) was an American historian of the Middle East.

## Life

Fisher was born in Warsaw, New York. He studied at Oberlin College, gaining an economics degree in 1928 and an M. A. degree in history in 1932. He received his PhD in history from the University of Illinois in 1935. After teaching mathematics at Robert College in Istanbul, he joined the history faculty of Ohio State University in 1937. He gained full professorship in 1955, and retired in 1972.

## Works

* The Foreign Relations of Turkey, 1481-1512, 1948
* Social Forces in the Middle East, 1955
* The Middle East: A History, 1959
* The Military in the Middle East; Problems in Society and Government, 1963
* (ed.) France and the European Community, 1963
* (ed. with John J. TePaske) Explosive Forces in Latin America, 1964
* (ed.) New Horizons for the United States in World Affairs, 1966
# Marc Bijsterbosch

Marc Bijsterbosch (born 31 December 1993) is a Dutch professional pool player. Bijsterbosch won the 10-Ball event at the 2017 European Pool Championship, and reached the final of the 2014 Slovenian Open Euro Tour event, where he lost 9–4 to Denis Grabe.

## Titles

* 2017 European Pool Championship 10-ball
# Rick White (climber)

Rick White (1946 – 26 November 2004) was an Australian rock climber, best known for discovering and developing the rock climbing destination of Frog Buttress near Boonah in Queensland, Australia.
As climbing equipment was extremely hard to purchase in Australia around this time, Rick White founded Mountain Designs as a way to import gear from the United States.
White was the first person to solo Ball's Pyramid, and did so with a time of 1 hour and 45 minutes.
Rick White's mountaineering ascents included:
* 1973 - First Australian ascent of El Capitan, Yosemite, USA.
* 1974/5 - North face of Fitzroy, Patagonia with Rob Staszewski.
* 1979 - Andes, Patagonia with Greg Child, Paul Edwards, Ken Joyce.
* 1982 - Shivling, India with Greg Child, George Bettemburg (FR), Doug Scott (UK).
* 1985 - Mustagh Ata with Steve McDowell.
In his later years, White developed a muscular disease that prevented him from climbing. With a lasting passion for the sport, he remained active in the climbing scene for many years, mentoring a number of young competitive climbers including Cass Crane, Peter Crane, Thomas Farrell and Libby Hall.
He died in Winchester Hospital in the United Kingdom from cancer; his ashes were scattered from the top of the first route he did at Frog Buttress, 'Corner of Eden'.
# Wieland-Gumlich aldehyde

The so-called Wieland-Gumlich aldehyde (6) is an indoline derived by chemical degradation from strychnine. This compound is of some commercial interest as a chemical intermediate. It was first synthesized in 4 steps from strychnine (1) by Walter Gumlich and Koozoo Kaziro working in the laboratory of Heinrich Wieland. This degradation study was part of an attempt to elucidate the chemical structure of strychnine.
This degradation takes place through conversion of strychnine to the oxime 2 using amyl nitrite, Beckmann fragmentation of 2 to the carbamic acid 3 by use of thionyl chloride, decarboxylation of 3 to nitrile 4, and nucleophilic displacement of cyanide by barium hydroxide to give hemiacetal 5, which is in equilibrium with the Wieland-Gumlich aldehyde (6).
The Wieland-Gumlich aldehyde reverts to strychnine in a single reaction using malonic acid, acetic anhydride and sodium acetate in acetic acid.
The Wieland-Gumlich aldehyde has been used in the industrial synthesis of alcuronium chloride (Alloferin) via dimerization.
# Tennesseellum gollum

Tennesseellum gollum is a species of spider in the family Linyphiidae. The species is named after the fictional character Gollum from the works of J. R. R. Tolkien, in reference to "the 'evil look' of the male of this species due to the large cheliceral tubercles." Native to the Southwestern United States, it was described based on an individual collected in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Southern California.
# Westbourne Road Town Gardens

Westbourne Road Town Gardens, or Westbourne Road Leisure Gardens, is a group of allotments in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England, created in 1844. It is listed Grade II in Historic England's Register of Parks and Gardens.

## History

Birmingham in the late 18th and early 19th century, like other large industrial towns, had sets of rented town gardens around the centre. in 1831, there were more than 2000 around the city, with plots divided by hedges, and having a brick or timber summerhouse.
The Westbourne Road site was originally part of Birmingham Botanical Gardens; the botanical gardens were created in 1832 from a farm on the Calthorpe estate of Baron Calthorpe. In 1844 the southern third was given up, because of excessive expenditure, and was laid out by the 3rd Baron Calthorpe as a set of gardens.
By the late 19th century, The Westbourne Road Gardens were among the few such sites that remained in Birmingham. Some plots were later lost: in the 1880s when the railway line on the southern border (opened as a single track line in 1876) became a double track line; in the inter-war period due to expansion of the Edgbaston Archery and Lawn Tennis Society; and in the 1950s to create playing fields for Edgbaston Girls' School. In the 1970s the City Council (the leaseholder) demolished the brick summerhouses on the plots.

## Description

The basic structure of the original gardens remains, but little of the details. The plots, divided by traditional hawthorne hedges, are in three main strips separated by access tracks. To the north is Birmingham Botanical Gardens; on the south-eastern edge there is a railway line (the Cross-City Line) and the Worcester and Birmingham Canal.

## Other listed garden allotments

* Bagthorpe Gardens, Nottingham
* Hill Close Gardens, Warwick
* St Ann's Allotments, Nottingham
* Stoney Road Allotments, Coventry
# Donald Mackenzie-Kennedy

Sir Henry Charles Donald Cleaveland Mackenzie-Kennedy KCMG (1889 – 2 August 1965) was a British colonial administrator who was Governor of Nyasaland between 1939 and 1942, and 25th Governor of Mauritius from 5 July 1942 to 5 December 1948.
In 1930, Mackenzie-Kennedy was Chief Secretary of Northern Rhodesia. He was urged to deny the Ndola Welfare Association permission to meet, since mine owners might react unfavorably to an organization such as this being led by civil servants. In June 1935, he wrote to Sir Stewart Gore-Browne urging him to stand for election in Broken Hill, to Northern Rhodesia's legislative council, saying "Your duty is clear."

## Family

Henry Charles Donald Cleaveland Mackenzie-Kennedy was the son of Maj.-Gen. Sir Edward Charles William Mackenzie-Kennedy K.B.E. C.B. and his wife Ethel née Fuller. His birth was registered in the Sep Q of 1889 at Hastings, Sussex. He married Mildred, daughter of Rev. J. G. Munday and his wife Edith née Chadwick, in 1919 in the Wandsworth registration district of London.
# Lanner, Stithians and Gwennap (electoral division)

Lanner, Stithians and Gwennap is an electoral division of Cornwall in the United Kingdom which returns one member to sit on Cornwall Council. It was created at the 2021 local elections, being created from the former divisions of Carharrack, Gwennap and St Day, and Lanner and Stithians. The current councillor is John Thomas, an Independent.

## Boundaries

Lanner, Stithians and Gwennap represents the entirety of the parishes of Gwennap, Lanner, and Stithians.
The parish of Gwennap includes the village of Gwennap and the hamlets of Burncoose, Comford, Coombe, Crofthandy, Cusgarne, Fernsplatt, Frogpool, Hick's Mill, Tresamble and United Downs.
The parish of Lanner includes the village of Lanner, Cornwall and the hamlets of Treviskey, and Trevarth.
The parish of Stithians includes the villages of Longdowns, Stithians, and the hamlets of Hendra, Herniss, Penhalurick, and Tresevern Croft.

## Councillors

| Election | Member | Party | Party |
| 2021 | John Thomas | | Independent |

## Election results
### 2021 election

2021 election: Lanner, Stithians and Gwennap :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | John Thomas | 712 | 35.3 | N/A |
| | Independent politician | Tim Luscombe | 480 | 23.8 | N/A |
| | Conservative | Ben Salfield | 361 | 17.9 | N/A |
| | Liberal Democrats | Peter Amoss | 219 | 10.9 | N/A |
| | Mebyon Kernow | Samuel Richards | 163 | 8.1 | N/A |
| | Green | John Carley | 80 | 4.0 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 232 | 11.5 | N/A |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 14 | 0.7 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,029 | | N/A |
| | Independent win (new seat) | Independent win (new seat) | Independent win (new seat) | Independent win (new seat) | Independent win (new seat) |
# Turbonilla wetmorei

Turbonilla wetmorei is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Universal Store

Universal Store Holdings Limited is an Australian fashion retail company. It operates stores under the Universal Store, Thrills and Perfect Stranger names. The company was founded in 1999 by brothers Greg and Michael Josephson. It was purchased by private equity investors in 2018 before going public on the ASX in 2020. As of 30 June 2024, there are 80 Universal stores, 8 Perfect Stranger stores and 10 Thrills stores around Australia.

## History

Universal Store was founded in 1999 by brothers Greg and Michael Josephson. They opened their first store in the Brisbane suburb of Carindale.
In 2018, the business was purchased by a consortium of three private equity investors for an estimated $100 million. The company floated on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) on 17 November 2020. In September 2022, Universal Store acquired Cheap Thrills Cycles – the company behind the brand Thrills – for $50 million.

## Stores
### Universal Store

Universal Store sells clothing aimed at 15–34 year olds. It stocks products from brands such as Herschel, Wrangler, Converse, Abrand and Kiss Chacey. It also sells its own private label brands which include Perfect Stranger, Luck & Trouble, Common Need and Token. As of 30 June 2024, there are 80 Universal stores.

### Perfect Stranger

Perfect Stranger is a womenswear brand founded in 2014. Its first retail store opened in 2020. As of 30 June 2024, there are 14 Perfect Stranger stores.

### Thrills

Thrills was founded in 2011 by Brooke McGregor, Tabitha McGregor and Ryan Collins. The brand sells vintage-inspired apparel with a focus on sustainable fabrics and production. The company started as a vintage motorcycle import business but the popularity of their first T-shirt collection led them to shift to fashion. The company's first retail store was opened in 2014 in Byron Bay. In 2020, the company expanded to Japan with a store in Tokyo and in 2021 the brand was made available through stockists in the United States. Thrills was acquired by Universal Store in September 2022. As of 30 June 2024, there are 8 Thrills stores.
# Bhagalpur–Lokmanya Tilak Terminus Superfast Express

Bhagalpur - Lokmanya Tilak Terminus Superfast Express is a Superfast Express train of the Indian Railways connecting Lokmanya Tilak Terminus Kurla in Maharashtra and Bhagalpur Junction of Bihar. It is currently being operated with 12335/12236 train numbers on a Tri-Weekly basis.

## Service

The 12335/Bhagalpur - Mumbai LTT SF Express has an average speed of 55 km/h and covers 1910 km in 35 hrs. 12336/Mumbai LTT - Bhagalpur SF Express has an average speed of 56 km/h and 1910 km in 34 hrs 55 mins.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Bhagalpur Junction
* Jamalpur Junction
* Kiul Junction
* Bakhtiyarpur Junction
* Patna Sahib
* Patna Junction
* Danapur
* Ara Junction
* Dumraon
* Buxar
* Dildarnagar Junction
* Mughalsarai Junction
* Mirzapur
* Allahabad Chheoki Junction
* Satna Junction
* Katni Junction
* Jabalpur Junction
* Itarsi Junction
* Khandwa Junction
* Bhusaval Junction
* Manmad Junction
* Nasik Road
* Igatpuri
* Kasara
* Kalyan Junction
* Thane
* Lokmanya Tilak Terminus

## Coach composite

The train has standard LHB rakes with max speed of 110 kmph and average speed of 55kmph. The train consists of 22 coaches :
* 2 AC II Tier
* 5 AC III Tier
* 9 Sleeper Coaches
* 3 General
* 1 Pantry Car
* 1 Second-class Luggage/parcel van
* 1 EOG cum Luggage Van

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by an Howrah Loco Shed based WAP-4 Electric locomotive from Bhagalpur to Lokmanya Tilak Terminus and from Satna To Katni it is hauled by a Katni Loco Shed[WDM-3A]
# Henry de Botebrigge

Henry de Botebrigge or Henry of Budbridge (died c.1331) was a 13th–14th century abbot in the Isle of Wight. He was the Abbot of Quarr Abbey and once held the Great Budbridge Manor. His heir was Robert de Botebrigge, reported to have become heir in 1331 when he requested a grant.
# Trechus dzhungaricus

Trechus dzhungaricus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Belousov & Kabak in 1992.
# Tengku Erry Nuradi

Tengku Erry Nuradi is an Indonesian politician who was the governor of North Sumatra. He replaced his predecessor, Gatot Pujo Nugroho, after the latter's conviction for graft by the Corruption Eradication Commission.
# Westminster House

Westminster House, the official residence in Colombo for the British High Commissioner in Sri Lanka, is situated in Cinnamon Gardens, a suburb of Colombo.
In 1948 Ceylon became a dominion within the commonwealth and the British established a high commission that year. The High Commissioner was originally domiciled in a government bungalow, Four Furlongs, on Bauddhaloka Mawatha (formerly Bullers Road) in Cinnamon Gardens. In March 1950 that the Ceylonese government provided a 0.5 ha (1.2 acres) site for the High Commissioner's new residence, on a 99-year lease, on Wijerama Mawatha (formerly MacCarthy Road), in Cinnamon Gardens, however the lease was not formally signed until March 1952.
The building, a colonial style bungalow, with large gardens, was designed by the Ministry of Works in New Delhi, for an estimated cost of £40,000. Works on the residence commenced in July 1952 and it was completed in March 1954. Most of the furniture for the ground floor was designed, in a contemporary style, by Dennis Lennon. The residence was named after the Palace of Westminster. The final cost was £53,795, plus £12,000 for furnishings and equipment.
The offices of the High Commission occupied a six-storey office building, designed by Charles Kidby of the Ministry of Works, on a 1.6 ha (4.0 acres) site, on Galle Road in Colpetty. Construction of the office building commenced in April 1963, with the laying of a foundation stone by Sir Michael Walker, and opened in January 1966. In the late 1990s the British Government decided that the existing office of the High Commission was no longer fit for purpose and acquired a 0.8 ha (2.0 acres) site on Bauddhaloka Mawatha, from the Meteorological Department, adjacent to Westminster House. In 2001 the Scottish architectural practice, Richard Murphy Associates, in collaboration with local architect, Milroy Perera, was commissioned to design the new offices. The single-storey building has a central spine traversing the middle of the site with four wings leading off it on either side in a staggered arrangement, creating a series of small intimate courtyards, reflecting aspects of traditional Sri Lankan architecture. The building was formally opened in May 2008.
On 14 November 2013, King Charles celebrated his 65th birthday at Westminster House, whilst he was attending the 23rd Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Sri Lanka as the Prince of Wales.
# Emma McKenna

Emma Jane McKenna (born August 18, 1983) is a multi-disciplinary writer. She earned a PhD in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University. McKenna's first book of poetry, Chenille or Silk, was published on March 8, 2019, with Caitlin Press. Her first full-length album as a singer-songwriter, Run With It, was released on June 8, 2010. She was also a founding member of riot grrrl band Galaxy, with Katie Stelmanis and Maya Postepski.

## Discography
### Galaxy

* I Want You to Notice, 2006

### Solo

* Run With It, 2010
* The Might, 2013
* B-Sides: What it Becomes, 2017

### Compilations

* Friends in Bellwoods II (Happiness), 2009
* Building Blocks (Happiness, Shadows), 2010