OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John David Souther (album)

John David Souther is the debut album American singer-songwriter JD Souther, released in 1972. The song "How Long" was recorded by the Eagles for their 2007 album Long Road Out of Eden, from which it was released as a single. It was a Grammy award winner for them under the "Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal" category. "Run Like a Thief" was covered by Bonnie Raitt on her album Home Plate.

## Background

Souther was one of the first artists signed by David Geffen to Asylum Records. Souther had previously collaborated with Glenn Frey in a folk duo called Longbranch Pennywhistle. Souther later joined with Chris Hillman and Richie Furay to form the Souther-Hillman-Furay Band after the release of his solo debut. They recorded two albums before he returned to his solo career.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | C+ |
In his retrospective review for AllMusic, critic Lindsay Planer wrote the album "bears the same earthy Southwestern textures that are inextricably linked to the roots of the country/rock subgenre."

## Track listing

All songs by JD Souther.
* "The Fast One" – 3:10
* "Run Like a Thief" – 3:15
* "Jesus in 3/4 Time" – 3:38
* "Kite Woman" – 3:06
* "Some People Call It Music" – 3:16
* "White Wing" – 4:21
* "It's the Same" – 3:32
* "How Long" – 3:22
* "Out to Sea" – 5:03
* "Lullaby" – 1:35

## Personnel

* JD Souther – guitar, piano, vocals
* John Barbata – drums
* Michael Bowden – bass
* Fred Catero – guitar
* Ned Doheny – guitar
* Glenn Frey – guitar, piano, backing vocals
* Bryan Garofalo – bass
* Gib Guilbeau – fiddle, violin
* David Jackson – bass, piano, keyboards
* Gary Mallaber – drums, keyboards
* Mickey McGee – drums
* Wayne Perkins – guitar, slide guitar
* Joel Tepp – bass, harp

## Production

* Producers: JD Souther, Fred Catero
* Engineer: Fred Catero
* Art direction: Anthony Hudson
* Design: Anthony Hudson
* Photography: Frank Laffitte
# Capture of Río Hondo

The Hondo River was a settlement owned by the Kingdom of Great Britain since the early 18th century. In 1779, the Spanish repeatedly attacked the British settlements in British Honduras. The Hondo River was targeted, but the British were never driven out. However, they abandoned their colony until 1783.
# ISO 10012

ISO 10012:2003, Measurement management systems - Requirements for measurement processes and measuring equipment is the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard that specifies generic requirements and provides guidance for the management of measurement processes and metrological confirmation of measuring equipment used to support and demonstrate compliance with metrological requirements. It specifies quality management requirements of a measurement management system that can be used by an organization performing measurements as part of the overall management system, and to ensure metrological requirements are met.
ISO 10012:2003 is not intended to be used as a requisite for demonstrating conformance with ISO 9001, ISO 14001 or any other standard. Interested parties can agree to use ISO 10012:2003 as an input for satisfying measurement management system requirements in certification activities.
Other standards and guides exist for particular elements affecting measurement results, e.g. details of measurement methods, competence of personnel, and interlaboratory comparisons.
ISO 10012:2003 is not intended as a substitute for, or as an addition to, the requirements of ISO/IEC 17025.

## Revisions

* ISO 10012-1:1992
* ISO 10012-2:1997

### ISO 10012-1:1992

Quality assurance requirements for measuring equipment – Part 1: Metrological confirmation system for measuring equipment
Applies to: testing laboratories, including those providing a calibration service; suppliers of products or services; other organizations where measurement is used to demonstrate compliance with specified requirements.

### ISO 10012-2:1997

Quality assurance for measuring equipment – Part 2: Guidelines for control of measurement processes
# Champlitte

Champlitte (French pronunciation: or) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. The inhabitants of Champlitte are known in French as the Chanitois. Champlitte is the largest commune in Haute-Saône, with an area of 129 km$^2$ (50 sq mi).

## History

During the Roman Era, Champlitte was close to two major roads, one from Langres to Besançon and the other from Danmartin to Langres. Several villas have been found in the area, as has a hoard from the third century, confirming that the area was inhabited.
The origin of the name come from Champlitte campus litensis or campus limites. We find the first written in the chronicle of the Abbey of Bèze. The first lord of Champlitte whose name is preserved was Gérard de Fouvent.
The town prospered under the Lords of Vergy.
Champlitte was successively part of the dioceses of Langres, Dijon and Besançon.
It was the chief town of the district from 1790 to 1795.
The commune of Champlitte in its present form was created in 1973 by the merger of municipalities of Champlitte-et-Prélot, Champlitte-la-Ville, Leffond, Margilley, Montarlot-lès-Champlitte and Neuvelle-lès-Champlitte. On 1 July 1974, the municipality was enlarged by the annexation of Frettes, an old town formerly belonging to the department of Haute-Marne. In terms of area, it is the largest municipality in the department of Haute-Saône.
Champlitte is the third largest wine growing area in Franche-Comté.

## Geography

The city is situated on a hill at an elevation of 240 metres and is located at the edge of the regions Bourgogne-Franche-Comté and Grand Est. It overlooks the River Salon.
# Two Serious Ladies

Two Serious Ladies is a 1943 modernist novel by the American writer Jane Bowles. It follows two upper-class women, Christina Goering and Frieda Copperfield, as they descend into debauchery.
Bowles' style is often described as singular.
In February 2012, an online magazine of the same title was created to honor Bowles' legacy and to promote writing by women.
In issue 543 of Interview magazine, filmmaker John Waters said he loves Jane Bowles and that "Two Serious Ladies" is the best novel ever written.
# Stephen Kaye

Stephen William Kaye (born 1951) is a judge of the Supreme Court of Victoria. He was appointed to the bench on 16 December 2003, serving as a judge of the Trial Division until his appointment the Court of Appeal in 2015. On 1 February 2022, the Attorney General of the Victorian Government announced the end of his term from the Court of Appeal.
Kaye is the son of William Kaye, who was also a Supreme Court judge. His paternal grandparents were Jewish immigrants from Ukraine. Like his father, Kaye attended Scotch College, where he was dux in 1968. He then studied law at Monash University.
Kaye was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in the 2014 Australia Day Honours.
# San Benedetto, Priverno

San Benedetto is an early Romanesque-style, Roman Catholic parish church located adjacent to the old city walls in Priverno, province of Latina, region of Lazio, central Italy. The church is dedicated to St Benedict of Nursia, and is the oldest church in the town.

## History

The ancient Roman town of Privernum was destroyed in the 700-800s, likely during Saracen raids. The town was rebuilt nearby, including this church. The structure was refurbished in the 13th century and the detached bell-tower was rebuilt in the 1780s after falling from a lightning strike. The nave has heavy pilasters and two entrances: one in the facade and one of the left flank. The stone structure is illuminated by high windows along the left side. The interior contains frescoes and icons dating back to 13th century, including a fragment of an Annunciation (circa 1430) by Pietro Coleberti.
# Billy Lawrence

Billy Lawrence is an American R&B/soul singer-songwriter, record producer, and arranger.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | Label | Peak Position | Peak Position | Peak Position |
| Year | Album | Label | Billboard Hot 200 | Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums | Billboard Top Heatseekers |
| August 16, 1994 | One Might Say | EastWest | | | |
| June 24, 1997 | Paradise | EastWest | | 57 | |
| 11/??/1999 (Unreleased) | Too Many Times | EastWest | | | |

### Singles

| Year | Song | Peak Position | Peak Position | Peak Position |
| Year | Song | Billboard Hot 100 | Hot R&B/Hip-Hop | Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles |
| 1994 | "Happiness" | 87 | 61 | One Might Say |
| 1994 | "Boyfriend" | | | One Might Say |
| 1997 | "Come On" (feat. MC Lyte) | 44 | 19 | Paradise |
| 1997 | "Up & Down" | 92 | 47 | Paradise |
| 1997 | "Paradise" | | | Paradise |
| 2002 | "Tell Me" (with Smilez and Southstar) | 28 | 28 | Crash the Party |
| 2002 | "Now That You're Gone" (with Smilez and Southstar) | — | — | Crash the Party |
# Frances Itani

Frances Susan Itani, née Hill (born August 25, 1942) is a Canadian fiction writer, poet and essayist. She is a Member of the Order of Canada.

## Biography

Itani was born in Belleville, Ontario, and grew up in Quebec. She studied nursing in Montreal and North Carolina, a profession which she taught and practised for eight years. However, after enrolling in a writing class taught by W. O. Mitchell, she decided to change careers.
She married Tetsuo (Ted) Itani, a retired Canadian Forces officer and humanitarian, in 1967. They resided in Ottawa, until his death due to a traumatic accident while out running.
Itani has published eighteen books, ranging from fiction and poetry to a children's book. Her 2003 novel Deafening was shortlisted for the International IMPAC Dublin Award, and won the Commonwealth Writers Prize, Caribbean and Canada region, and has been published in 16 countries.

## Awards

Deafening was shortlisted for the International IMPAC Dublin Award, and won the Commonwealth Writers Prize, Caribbean and Canada region.
Itani was the 2021 recipient of the Writers' Trust of Canada's annual Matt Cohen Award.
# Bhai Taru Singh

Bhai Taru Singh (Punjabi: ਭਾਈ ਤਾਰੂ ਸਿੰਘ; c. 1720 – 1 July 1745) was a prominent Sikh martyr known for sacrificing his life, for protecting his Sikh values, by having had his head scalped rather than cutting his hair and converting to Islam.

## Biography

Bhai Taru Singh was born around 1720 in Amritsar during the reign of the Mughal Empire. He was raised as a Sikh by his widowed mother and had one sister, Tar Kaur. Singh was engaged in agriculture at Poolha, Kasur, Lahore District, where he had a small farm and grew maize.
Upon witnessing Sikh fighters save a poor girl from the clutches of the Mughal oppressors, Bhai Taru Singh decided to become initiated into the Khalsa. During this time, Sikh revolutionaries were plotting the overthrow of the Mughal governor of Punjab, Zakaria Khan. Singh and his sister gave food and other aid to the gursikhs (devout Sikhs of the Guru). An informant reported them to Zakaria Khan and the two were arrested for treason. Some sources, however, say that a mahant (akin to a 'great priest') was the one to have tipped off Mughal authorities because Bhai Taru Singh was harboring Sikh fighters. Though his sister's freedom was bribed for by the villagers, Singh refused to seek a pardon.
After a period of imprisonment and torture, Bhai Taru Singh was brought before the Khan and asked him where he got his powers from to undergo all of the agony. His reply was through his keshas ('unshorn hair') blessed by Guru Gobind Singh. Zakaria Khan ordered a barber to cut his hair to deprive him of his power and strength. According to Sikh lore, when the barber attempted to do so, his hair became as strong as iron. Angered by this, the emperor ordered his scalp be cut off. According to prominent early Sikh historian Ratan Singh Bhangu, in response to having his scalp torn off, Taru Singh cursed Zakaria Khan, saying he would be killed by his shoes. According to Sikh sources, after cutting Singh's scalp, Zakaria Khan was stricken with unbearable pain and the inability to urinate. As a last resort, Khan sent an apology to the Khalsa Panth for his persecution of Sikhs and begged for forgiveness. It was suggested that if Khan hit himself with Singh's shoes, his condition might be lifted. Although it would cure Khan of his condition, he died 22 days later from having hit himself with the shoes, just as Singh predicted. Upon hearing that he had outlived the Khan, Bhai Taru Singh let go of his breath on his own will on 1 July 1745.

## Legacy

In AD 1762, the Bhangi Sikh Sardar army conquered Lahore and took over the public square where Singh was scalped. The Abdullah Khan Mosque adjacent to the square was also occupied and converted into Shaheed Ganj Gurdwara. On the location today, Gurudwara Shaheed Bhai Taru Singh in Naulakha Bazaar, marks the place where Singh's scalp was removed.

### Films

* A print representing Singh's martyrdom is present in the 2007 film The Darjeeling Limited, in a scene set in a Sikh temple.
* A 3D-animated film about Bhai Taru Singh was released globally on 27 April 2018, directed by Vismaad Singh.
# Rognon (Scey)

The Rognon (French pronunciation: ) is an 18.8 km long river in Haute-Saône department, eastern France. It rises in Magny-Danigon and flows generally southwest to join the Scey in Beveuge. Its tributaries include the Clairegoutte and the Fau.
# Wandering Jew (disambiguation)

The Wandering Jew is a character from Christian legend.
Wandering Jew can also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* The Wandering Jew (Sue novel), an 1844 novel by Eugène Sue
* Le Juif errant (opera), an 1852 opera by Fromental Halévy, loosely inspired by Sue's novel
* The Wandering Jew (Heym novel), 1981
* The Wandering Jew (1923 film), British silent fantasy film
* The Wandering Jew (1933 film), British fantasy drama film
* "The Wandering Jew" (ballad), a 17th-century English "broadside Ballad"

## Plants
### Tradescantia

Several trailing species of Tradescantia, also called spiderworts, inchplants, and wandering dudes:
* Tradescantia fluminensis, green leaves with white flowers
* Tradescantia pallida, purple leaves, with white, pink or purple flowers
* Tradescantia zebrina, leaves with a zebra-stripe pattern of white and green, with dark purple undersides

### Commelina

Four species of dayflower:
* Commelina africana, or yellow wandering jew
* Commelina benghalensis, native to tropical Asia and Africa
* Commelina cyanea, native to Australia
* Commelina ensifolia, native to Australia

### Other plants

* Saxifraga stolonifera, native to Asia
* Tinantia pringlei, the Mexican or spotted wandering jew
# Neurochaetidae

Neurochaetidae is a family of flies belonging to the order Diptera.
Genera:
* Anthoclusia Hennig, 1965
* Neurochaeta McAlpine, 1978
* Neurocytta McAlpine, 1988
* Neurotexis McAlpine, 1988
* Nothoasteia Malloch, 1936
# Ramil Gaisin

Ramil Gaisin (born 26 July 1991) is a Russian rugby union player who generally plays as a fly half represents Russia internationally.
He was included in the Russian squad for the 2019 Rugby World Cup which is scheduled to be held in Japan for the first time and also marks his first World Cup appearance.

## Career

He made his international debut for Russia against Canada on 17 November 2012.
Honours
* Russian Championships (8): 2012, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020-21, 2021-22
* Russian Cup (6): 2014, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021, 2022
* Russian Supercup (3): 2014, 2015, 2017
* Nikolaev Cup (4): 2017, 2018, 2021, 2022
* European Rugby Continental Shield (2): 2016-17, 2017-18
* Honored Master of Sports of Russia
* Master of Sports of Russia of international class
# Auraiya, Nepal

Auraiya was a village development committee in Rautahat District in the Narayani Zone of south-eastern Nepal. Now after formation of local government, Auraiya is in Ishnath Municipality. Auraiya is 6 km (3.7 mi) west of the district headquarters Gaur. The village takes its name from "Amla" which means "Indian gooseberry". At the time of the 2014 Nepal census it had a population of 10,832 (5,630 male and 5,202 female; 93.17% Hindu and 6.83% Muslim), in more than 1648 households. The literacy rate is 77%, which is higher than average in Nepal. Most of the people of the village are employed in the "government services" of Nepal like engineering, forestry, medicine, and education.

## Border

Its borders Bihar in south, with the two villages Hirapur and Chainpur.
# Colin Coleman

Colin Coleman (born 1962) is a South African banker and public figure. He was previously the CEO of Goldman Sachs for Sub Saharan Africa. In January 2020, he left Goldman Sachs to become a senior fellow and lecturer at Yale University’s Jackson Institute for Global Affairs.
He has been interviewed by the BBC, CNN, France24, and CNBC Africa as an expert on issues such as the market, politics, and banking in South Africa.

## Biography

Colin Coleman was born on October 31, 1962. In 1988 he graduated from the University of Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa with a BA in architecture. He became involved in South Africa's constitutional transition in the 1980s, and Business Insider writes that Coleman "spent years helping to dismantle Apartheid." In 1987, he became the national media officer of the National Union of South African Students, and starting in 1989 he held management positions with the Consultative Business Movement, Standard Bank Investment Corporation (SBIC), and Johannesburg's Standard Corporate & Merchant Banking. In the 1994 elections, he facilitated the International Mediation Forum, also brokering the agreement that “led to all parties participating” in the elections that year. He received the Business Statesman Award from Harvard Business School in 1994, and in 1996 he was one of the World Economic Forum’s Global Leaders for Tomorrow.
Coleman moved to London in 1997, where until 2000 he was at JP Morgan as vice president of energy, power and oil for JP Morgan’s Investment Banking Advisory Department. After JPMorgan he began working with Goldman Sachs, and in 2000 Goldman Sachs International appointed him as its head in South Africa. Goldman Sachs International named him a managing director in 2002, head of its Investment Banking Division for Sub-Saharan Africa in 2008, and a partner in 2010. That year Business Insider named him one of the 11 Most Impressive New Partners At Goldman Sachs, and he was one of Euromoney’s World Top Ten “Financing leaders for the 21st Century." Coleman is currently a board member of the Business Leadership South Africa (BLSA), the National Business Initiative, and previously READ Development, Endeavor and the Business Election Fund.
Coleman ascribes to the CEO Pledge of South Africa, and co-chairs the Youth Employment Service (YES), a public and private enterprise partnership targeting creation of one million South African business paid youth internships.
# People of the Whale

People of the Whale is a 2008 novel by Linda Hogan about a Native American man with a supernatural ability to breathe underwater who is forced to come to terms with his experiences in the Vietnam War.
The novel draws on real-world conflicts over indigenous water rights. Hogan based the fictional A'atsika community in the novel on the Makah, who by treaty had been granted rights to hunt whales and seals in the Neah Bay region, but faced opposition from animal rights groups when they resumed hunting in 1999.

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews called the novel "portentous and didactic", writing that it "excels, early on, in laying out tribal lore" but that "the abstract, preachy voice palls".
# Mossel Bay Yacht and Boat Club

Mossel Bay Yacht and Boat Club (abb: MBYBC)/Mosselbaai Seiljag- en Bootklub (Afrikaans) was a yacht club in South Africa. Established in 1956, it was located in the harbour city of Mossel Bay on the Garden Route in the Western Cape Province.
Club activities included yachting, boating, diving, rowing, and social events.

## History

Melville Stephens, a keen sailor, established in the club (initially just the 'Mossel Bay Yacht Club') in 1956 as a space for recreational sailors and enthusiasts to have ready access to sailing and social facilities; a launching ramp was constructed for this purpose.
In 1976, to incorporate growing interest in deep sea angling, the club's name changed to the 'Mossel Bay Yacht and Boat Club'.
To celebrate the MBYBC's 50th anniversary, club member Dr. Loftus Heunis wrote Highlights from a Journey Through Time to record the club's history.
In August 2011, the club hosted the L26 class inter-club Lipton Sailing Cup.
Over time the club's facilities grew in size. By 2019, the club building housed an office, a manager's flat, toilets and showers, a sail storage room, galley, bar, pool table room and committee room.

## Eviction

On 31 January 2019 the MBYBC was evicted from the premises owned by Transnet National Port Authorities.
# List of ambassadors of Turkey to Iraq

The ambassador of Turkey to Iraq is the official representative of the president and the government of the Republic of Turkey to the president and government of Iraq.

## List of ambassadors

| Name | Term Start | Term End |
| Tahir Lütfü Tokalp | 1 January 1929 | 1 January 1939 |
| Ahmet Cevat Üstün | 2 January 1939 | 1 January 1945 |
| Nebil Bati | 2 January 1945 | 31 December 1948 |
| Rahmi Apak | 1 January 1949 | 31 December 1952 |
| Nedim Veysel İlkin | 23 April 1953 | 23 April 1953 |
| Mehmet Naci Perkel | 27 November 1953 | 13 July 1954 |
| Muzaffer Göksenin | 30 October 1954 | 19 April 1957 |
| Behçet Türkmen | 29 March 1957 | 22 May 1959 |
| Fuat Bayramoğlu | 8 May 1959 | 28 September 1960 |
| Seyfettin Turagay | 28 September 1960 | 9 October 1964 |
| Baha Vefa Karatay | 19 November 1964 | 19 January 1967 |
| Emin Ali Binkaya | 26 January 1967 | 22 May 1968 |
| Pertev Subaşi | 29 May 1968 | 18 July 1972 |
| Nazif Çuhruk | 1 December 1972 | 3 October 1976 |
| Sencer Asena | 9 August 1978 | 28 May 1982 |
| Nüzhet Kandemir | 6 June 1982 | 1 October 1986 |
| Sönmez Köksal | 25 September 1986 | 25 December 1990 |
| Necati Utkan | 25 December 1990 | 31 December 1991 |
| Sadi Çalişlar | 5 March 1993 | 3 January 1997 |
| Selim Karaosmanoğlu | 31 December 1996 | 15 January 2001 |
| Melih Mehmet Akat | 13 January 2001 | 5 January 2003 |
| Osman Ali Feyyaz Paksüt | 29 December 2002 | 30 July 2004 |
| Ahmet Ünal Çeviköz | 16 November 2004 | 1 January 2007 |
| Derya Kanbay | 20 January 2007 | 1 October 2009 |
| Murat Özçelik | 10 October 2009 | 1 November 2011 |
| Yunus Demirer | 1 December 2011 | 17 September 2013 |
| Faruk Kaymakcı | 3 November 2013 | 25 January 2017 |
| Fatih Yıldız | 25 January 2017 | 1 May 2021 |
| Ali Rıza Güney | 1 May 2021 | Present |
# KC Ten

KC Ten is the tenth studio album by the funk and disco group KC and the Sunshine Band. The album was produced by Harry Wayne Casey, Robert Walker, and Ron Taylor and was released in December 1983 on the Meca label.

## History

KC Ten was credited only to the group’s lead vocalist, KC. The album includes the hit song "Give It Up", which was also included in the previous album. The single reached the top twenty on the Billboard Hot 100 and became their first and only number 1 single on the UK Singles Chart. The band disbanded after this album was released; and eight years would pass before the band was regrouped.

## Personnel

* Harry Wayne Casey – vocals, keyboards
* Emridge Jones – keyboards, saxophones
* Ellis Parker Jr. – keyboards
* Ron Taylor – keyboards
* James Magnole – guitars
* Jerome Smith – guitars
* George Terry – guitars
* Steve Argy – bass guitar
* Gary King – bass guitar
* Joe Galdo – drums
* Fermin Goytisolo – percussion
* Phil Rodriguez – percussion
* Ricky Webb – percussion
* Eugene Timmons – saxophones
* Ken Faulk – trumpets
* Deborah Carter – backing vocals
* Denise King – backing vocals
* Margaret Reynolds – backing vocals, vocals (9)
* Jeanette Williams – backing vocals
* Betty Wright – backing vocals

### Production

* Harry Wayne Casey – producer, mixing
* Richard Finch – producer (1)
* Ron Taylor – producer (2-10), mixing
* Robert Walker – producer (2-10)
* Steve Kimball – engineer, mixing
* John Luongo – remixing (1)
* Mike McCarty – album cover design
* David Vance – photography