OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maritime Museum of Litochoro

The seafaring of the inhabitants of the Greek mountain village Litochoro has a long tradition which is represented in the Maritime Museum (Greek Ναυτικό Μουσείο Λιτοχώρου).

## Location

Litochoro is located on the eastern side of Mount Olympus in Greece, 5 km from the sea and at an altitude of about 350 m. The museum is located in the municipal administration building.

## History

Until far into the 20th century, Litochoro was home to many shipowners and sailors. When the steamships displaced the sail ships, this era ended. In 1995 the members of the Association of the Retired Sailors of Litochoro were given the idea of documenting the legacy of maritime navigation and saving and preserving the cultural, maritime heritage of the place.
Between 1995 and 2002 maritime relics were collected within the (formerly) maritime families of the village. From 2002 to 2004 the exhibition pieces were gathered and brought together.
The "Maritime Museum of Litochoro", founded in 2004, is registered in the Greek Ministry of Culture as an "institution of cultural maritime heritage". Since its inception, the scope of the shown exhibits has been constantly expanded.

## The museum

The exhibits are either collected from the households of the former seafarers or were donated by shipowners or the navy. In front of the building are anchors, buoys, ships propellers and a torpedo. Although the museum is dedicated to merchant shipping, the tour begins with a model of a torpedo boat, which, in 1912, sank a Turkish warship in front of the port of Thessaloniki. Old pictures, some almost 100 years old, show proud families in the shipyard who supervise the construction of their ship. Other pictures show sailors on board or in port. In several showcases are impressive ship models. Many of these are original replicas of ships that were once home here. Others represent a cross-section of traditional Greek ships over the centuries.
This is followed by nautical devices such as compasses, chronometers and sextants. Although displaced by modern technology such as GPS, these devices are still mandatory on board. If they fail or do not work correctly, threaten penalties. Furthermore, nautical charts and logarithm tables are needed to determine the exact position of the ship.
The men who have not returned from the sea are devoted to a memorial plaque. It is noticeable that sometimes whole families fell victim to Poseidon's whims.

## The exhibitions

In the months of July and August separate exhibitions take place. The themes and the shown exhibits change every year. In 2016 ship models of the model builder Dimitris Maras were shown. In 2017, an exhibition will be held on the history of officer training in Greece.
# Muhammad al-Khadam al-Wajih

Muhammad Al-Khadam Al-Wajih is a Yemeni politician and cabinet minister.
He was born in 1940 in Zabid. He is a member of a prominent family from Tihama. He was educated in Aden 1948-1960 and in UK 1960-1965. He has an economics degree from University of London.
He was director of Yemen Petroleum Company in 1971 in North Yemen. He was appointed minister of agriculture from 1975 to 1979. He was appointed as minister of education in March 1979. He was appointed as minister of finance in 1986. He was appointed as minister of communications in 1988. After Yemeni unification, he was appointed minister of civil service from May 1991 to June 1995. Then he was appointed minister of petroleum and minerals from 1996 to 2000.
# James Knight

James or Jim Knight may refer to:

## People
### Born before 1900

* James Knight (explorer) (c.1640–c.1720), English explorer and director of the Hudson's Bay Company in America
* James Knight (actor) (1891–1948), British actor
* James Knight (Australian politician) (c. 1826–1876), member of the Victorian Legislative Council
* James Knight (coach) (1875–1969), American football coach active 1902–1904
* James H. Knight (1892–1945), American pilot
* James Knight (architect) (1867–1930), British architect
* James Knight (golfer), Scottish amateur golfer

### Born after 1900

* James L. Knight (1909–1991), American newspaper publisher
* James A. Knight (1918–1998), psychiatrist, theologian, and medical ethicist
* Jim Knight (footballer) (1918–1943), Australian rules footballer
* James W. Knight (1925–2005), American Presbyterian minister
* James Knight (diplomat) (born 1948), current United States Ambassador to Chad
* Jim Knight (born 1965), British politician

## Places

* James L. Knight Center, concert hall in Miami, USA
* John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, American non-profit foundation
# Davide Marotti

Davide Marotti (1 January 1881, in Naples – 18 July 1940) was an Italian chess master.
He was a professor of literature and philosophy. In 1911, he took 5th in Rome (Matteo Gladig won). In 1919, he won in Naples. In 1920, he took 2nd, behind Stefano Rosselli del Turco, in Viareggio. In 1920, he took 2nd, behind Rosselli, in Genoa (Quadrangular).
In 1921, Marotti won the first Italian Championship in Viareggio. In 1922, he took 16th (i.e. last place) in London (José Raúl Capablanca won), but had a fine win against Eugene Znosko-Borovsky. In 1923, he was Sub-Champion in Naples (2nd ITA-ch). Marotti lost a match for the title to Rosselli (+2 –6 =5). In 1923, he took 11th in Triest (Paul Johner won). In 1927, he took 3rd in Naples (Rosselli won). In 1928, he tied for 4-5th in Perugia. In 1928, he played for Italy in the 2nd Chess Olympiad at The Hague (+3 –7 =2). In 1929, he took 11th in Venice (Rudolf Pitschak won). In 1930, he took 3rd in Florence (Rosselli won).
In 1937, he took 9th in Naples (8th ITA-ch). The event was won by Vincenzo Castaldi. In 1938, he took 3rd in Savona (Castaldi won). In 1939, he tied for 11-12th in Rome (9th ITA-ch). The event was won by Mario Monticelli.
# Championship Manager 5

Championship Manager 5 is the fifth installment of the popular Championship Manager of football management simulation video games. It is the first game in the series to be developed by Beautiful Game Studios after the much publicised split between Eidos Interactive and Sports Interactive.

## Early difficulties

The game was originally due for release in October 2004; however, the release date slipped to March 2005 due to difficulties in coding the game from scratch. This allowed new rival, Sports Interactive's Football Manager 2005, a clear run to establish itself ahead of the release of Championship Manager 5. A release on the Macintosh platform was cancelled prior to release, again giving headway to its rival Football Manager, which was made available for Mac as standard on a dual format CD-ROM (with the PC Windows version).
Upon its release, the game contained an unusually high number of bugs. Even though Beautiful Game Studios published a downloadable patch on the day of release, many users felt that Championship Manager 5 was unplayable. Key problems included difficulties transferring players (either in or out of a club) and a very unrealistic match engine. Perhaps one of the biggest issues discovered by people purchasing Championship Manager 5 was the fact that the player database was not particularly reliable. The database had been made "for the fans by the fans" in previous games and was probably the biggest strength of the Championship Manager brand. Beautiful Game Studios had employed a professional firm to create much of the player database and they had apparently failed despite the best efforts of the in-house research team.
Other issues arose shortly after CM5 was released. Features like hotseat multiplayer games, which had been confirmed as being included in the game, disappointed some by their absence when the game arrived. Other small things such as player histories were also missing from the final product. Two patches are available that contain significant improvements to the game.

## Console versions

A scaled-down version of Championship Manager 5 was released on Xbox and PlayStation 2 in March 2005 along with a PlayStation Portable version, simply called Championship Manager. These are known to contain many of the same bugs and data errors as the PC version. All three console versions were developed by Gusto Games.
# Temnora spiritus

Temnora spiritus is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from forests from Sierra Leone to Congo, Uganda, and western Kenya.
The length of the forewings is 19–20 mm. It is similar in shape and markings to Temnora plagiata plagiata but much paler overall, dark buff to creamy buff. The forewing outer margin is denticulate and the apex is truncate-sinuate. The forewing upperside has a costal patch which is narrower than in Temnora plagiata plagiata. The hindwing is shaded with burnt amber-brown. The marginal band is brown

## Subspecies

* Temnora spiritus spiritus
* Temnora spiritus akissi Pierre, 1989 (Nigeria)
# 1998 Veikkausliiga

Statistics of Veikkausliiga in the 1998 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 10 teams, and Haka Valkeakoski won the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Haka (C) | 27 | 13 | 9 | 5 | 46 | 31 | +15 | 48 | Qualification to Champions League first qualifying round |
| 2 | VPS | 27 | 12 | 9 | 6 | 42 | 27 | +15 | 45 | Qualification to UEFA Cup qualifying round |
| 3 | PK-35 | 27 | 11 | 11 | 5 | 36 | 24 | +12 | 44 | |
| 4 | HJK | 27 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 33 | 31 | +2 | 38 | Qualification to UEFA Cup qualifying round |
| 5 | Jazz | 27 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 37 | 36 | +1 | 35 | |
| 6 | TPS | 27 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 25 | 31 | −6 | 34 | |
| 7 | MyPa | 27 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 35 | 39 | −4 | 32 | |
| 8 | RoPS | 27 | 6 | 14 | 7 | 27 | 31 | −4 | 32 | |
| 9 | FinnPa (R) | 27 | 5 | 11 | 11 | 37 | 43 | −6 | 26 | Qualification to relegation play-offs |
| 10 | FF Jaro (R) | 27 | 4 | 9 | 14 | 25 | 50 | −25 | 21 | Relegation to Ykkönen |
* ↑ HJK Helsinki as winners of the 1998 Finnish Cup qualified for the qualifying round of the 1999–2000 UEFA Cup.
# August Querfurt

August Querfurt (1696, Wolfenbüttel – 1761, Vienna) was an Austrian painter.
He painted primarily soldiers and battle scenes. He was first instructed by his father, Tobias Querfurt, a landscape and animal painter, and afterwards studied under Rugendas at Augsburg. He painted encampments, battles, skirmishes of cavalry, and hunting subjects, in all of which he appears rather as an imitator than as an original painter. He sometimes imitated the manner of Bourguignon, Parrocel, and Van der Meulen, but more especially sought to form his style after Wouwerman. He died at Vienna in 1761.
The Belvedere Museum possesses two hunting-pieces by him; the Augsburg Gallery, four, and a battle; others are in Berlin, Dresden, Stuttgart and Bratislava.
# The Time-Out Chair

The Time-Out Chair is a short film written and directed by Josh Selig in 2002. It was produced by Little Airplane Productions, a New York studio that Selig co-founded with Lori Shaer. The film premiered at the 2003 Tribeca Film Festival and was later acquired by the Museum of Modern Art.

## Synopsis

The film follows a preschool-aged girl who leaves her classroom after being sent to the time-out chair. She spends the afternoon in the East Village of New York, dragging the chair behind her.

## History

The film's music was composed by Mark Suozzo. The Time-Out Chair was originally screened at the 2003 Tribeca Film Festival. The Museum of Modern Art in Midtown Manhattan acquired the film in 2004. It was included as part of the museum's family film screening on January 15, 2011. It was featured as the second short in MoMA's "Figuring Out Feelings" series on March 5, 2016.
# Turbo Mountain

Turbo Mountain was a steel roller coaster at Adventure World in Perth, Western Australia, Australia. The ride was closed and removed in 2009 to make room for a HUSS Shot'N Drop tower named Freefall. The ride was originally located in Luna Park Sydney as a standard Schwarzkopf Jet Star 2 bought second hand. When the ride was moved to Adventure World in 1991, the ride's lift hill was modified from a spiral lift hill to a standard chain lift hill due to maintenance.
# Sphagnum novo-caledoniae

Sphagnum novo-caledoniae is a species of plant in the family Sphagnaceae. It is endemic to New Caledonia. Its natural habitat is rivers.
It has been proposed that S. novo-caledoniae be transferred to genus Flatbergium in family Flatbergiaceae.
# Yo soy Boricua, pa'que tu lo sepas! (film)

Yo soy Boricua, pa'que tú lo sepas! is a documentary film co-directed by Liz Garbus and Rosie Perez, in which Perez explores Puerto Rican culture and history, from New York City's Puerto Rican Day Parade to a broader examination of Puerto Rico's past.
# Tabora Deaf-Mute Institute

Tabora Deaf-Mute Institute founded in 1963 by the Roman Catholic Mission in Tabora, Tanzania. It was the first school for the deaf in Tanzania.
Its programming is aimed at school-age children.
The building was designed by Dutch architect Antoni Folkers.
# Längenfeldgasse station

Längenfeldgasse is a cross-platform interchange station on U4 and U6 of the Vienna U-Bahn, Austria. It is located in the Meidling District. It opened in 1989.
# Mayahauri

Mayahauri is a village and a gram panchayat within the jurisdiction of the Jaynagar Majilpur police station in the Jaynagar II CD block in the Baruipur subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography

Mayahauri is located at 22°11′23″N 88°30′12″E﻿ / ﻿22.1898°N 88.5033°E﻿ / 22.1898; 88.5033. It has an average elevation of 8 metres (26 ft).

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India, Mayahauri had a total population of 19,604.

## Transport

Dakshin Barasat-Dhosa Road links Mayahauri to the State Highway 1.
Baharu railway station is located nearby.

## Healthcare

There is a primary health centre, with 6 beds, at Mayahauri.
# Naquetia fosteri

Naquetia fosteri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
# Tavoliere delle Puglie

The Tavoliere delle Puglie (Italian:; lit. 'Table of the Apulias') is a plain in northern Apulia, southern Italy, occupying nearly a half of the Capitanata traditional region. It covers a surface of c. 3,000 km$^2$, once constituting a sea bottom: it is bounded by the Daunian Pre-Apennines on the West, the Gargano Promontory and the Adriatic Sea on the East, by the Fortore river on the north, and the Ofanto river on the south. It is the largest Italian plain after the Po Valley.
The name Tavoliere derives from the Medieval Latin term Tabularium, a table on which Transumanza officials classified the areas devoted to sheep farming.
In winter the plain is sometimes subject to floods by the Ofanto and the Fortore, while in summer drought is frequent.
The main centres, from north to south, are San Severo, Lucera, Foggia and Cerignola.

## History

Neolithic farmers living in Tavoliere over 7000 years ago practiced ritual defleshing of the dead. Light cut marks on the bones suggest the bones were defleshed up to a year after death. They deposited the bones in Scaloria Cave. The human bones were mixed with animal bones, broken pottery and stone tools.
During the Middle Ages the old practices of agriculture and fluvial regulation were lost, the plain being mostly devoted to sheep farming which, using apposite cattle-tracks, reached the Apennines' pasture lands through the Tavoliere. The lands was most marshy and unhealthy.
After extensive works of drainage, the plain is now highly cultivated. Crops include wheat, beet, tomato, especially in the area of Foggia, while also spread are cultivations of olives and grapes, which produce quality oils and wines.

## Communes

The comuni in the Tavoliere delle Puglie are:
Alberona, Apricena, Ascoli Satriano, Biccari; Bovino, Candela, Carapelle, Casalvecchio di Puglia, Castelluccio dei Sauri, Castelnuovo della Daunia, Cerignola, Chieuti, Deliceto, Foggia, Lucera, Manfredonia, Margherita di Savoia, Ordona (Herdonia), Orta Nova, Poggio Imperiale, San Ferdinando di Puglia, San Paolo di Civitate, San Severo, Serracapriola, Stornara, Stornarella, Torremaggiore, Trinitapoli, Troia, Volturino, Zapponeta.
# Xingjing, Ningxia

Xingjing (simplified Chinese: 兴泾; traditional Chinese: 興涇; pinyin: Xīngjīng, Xiao'erjing: ثٍْ‌ڭٍْ جٍ) is a town under the administration of Xixia District, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China. As of 2018, it has 3 residential communities and 6 villages under its administration.
# Mansour Rouhani

Mansour Rouhani (1922–11 April 1979) was an Iranian politician who held several government posts during the reign of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. He was one of the politicians who were murdered after the Islamic revolution in 1979.

## Biography

Rouhani's father followed the Baháʼí Faith whereas his mother was a Muslim.
On 7 March 1964 Rouhani was named as the minister of water and power in the cabinet led by Prime Minister Hasan Ali Mansour. Rouhani served in the same post in the first cabinet of Prime Minister Amir-Abbas Hoveyda from 26 January 1965. He also served as the minister of agriculture in the next cabinet of Amir Abbas Hoveyda. He was reappointed to the post on 13 September 1971.
Rouhani and many other leading figures close to the Shah were removed from the office in Fall 1978 shortly after the riots and protests occurred in rural parts of Iran. On 13 September 1978 Rouhani was arrested.
He was in prison when a regime change took place in Iran in February 1979. He was tried by the newly established Islamic Revolutionary Court led by religious judge Sadegh Khalkhali. Rouhani was charged with treason and corruption on earth and sentenced to death. Rasoul Sadr Ameli, an Iranian journalist worked for Ettela'at, reported that when Rouhani learned these claims, he asked the judge how he engaged in war with God. Khalkhali answered him: "You are a Baháʼí." Rouhani was also accused of having destroyed agriculture during his terms as minister of agriculture and minister of water and power.
Rouhani was 57 years old when he was killed by the revolutionaries on 11 April 1979. The same day ten other senior figures, including former foreign minister Abbas Ali Khalatbari, were also executed.

## Personal life

His wife was Parvin Rouhani who left Iran before or after the Islamic revolution in 1979 and settled in the United States. The family properties were confiscated by the Islamic government during that period.
Rouhani's son married an American woman, and they both left Iran in 1978.
# Moussa Kermanian

Moussa Kermanian (1922–1980) was one of the leading Iranian Jewish community leaders, a lawyer, businessman and journalist. He was the secretary of the Jewish Community of Iran. He is known for his attempts to save his fellow Iranian Jews following the regime change in the country in 1979.

## Biography

Kermanian was born in 1922. In 1943 he established and headed a youth club called Kanun-e Javanan-e Iran (Persian: Iranian Youth Club). He received a degree in law.
He was one of the early Iranian Jews who advocated the rights of the group during the Pahlavi regime. He served as the secretary of the Jewish Community of Iran. He published various articles about the history and status of Jews in Iran and launched a newspaper, Alam-i Yahud (Persian: The Jewish World), in Iran. Kermanian left Iran before 1979 and started his real estate company in Los Angeles which he managed with his son, Sam.
Kermanian organized a meeting with American President Jimmy Carter at the White House in 1980 and headed the delegation composed of the Iranian Jews who left Iran because of the negative conditions as a result of the religious government established in 1979. Kermanian was assisted by his son, Sam, in this activity. This meeting made it possible for the Iranian Jews to settle in the USA.
Kermanian died of a heart attack in 1980. As of 2001 his son, Sam, was the president of the Iranian-American Jewish Federation based in West Hollywood, California.
# Agostino Straulino

Agostino Straulino (10 October 1914 – 14 December 2004) was an Italian sailor and sailboat racer, who won one Olympic gold medal and one silver medal in the Star class, and eight consecutive European championships and two world championships in this class and was world champion in the 5.5m-class.

## Biography

Straulino was born in Lussinpiccolo (Mali Lošinj), on the island of Lussino (Lošinj) (at that time part of Austria-Hungary, but now part of Croatia).
Straulino gained his first sailing experiences as a child on the Kvarner Gulf of the northern Adriatic Sea. He later attended the Naval Academy at Livorno and embarked on a career in the Italian Navy. At the 1936 Summer Olympics he was a reserve sailor. During World War II Straulino served in the Italian Decima Flottiglia MAS during its operations in Gibraltar. After the war he became the commanding officer of the Italian training vessel Amerigo Vespucci for some time and eventually rose to the rank of rear admiral. He first competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and finished fifth in the Star class.
Between 1949 and 1956 Straulino won eight consecutive European championships in the starboat class. In 1952 and 1953 he was also world champion in this class. The climax of his career as a sportsman was his gold medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. Four years later he won the silver medal at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. After his partner Nicolò Rode (also from Lussino/Lošinj) quit, Straulino continued to compete at Olympic games with his new partner Carlo Rolandi in the Star boat class (1960 Summer Olympics, Rome, fourth place) and the 5.5m-class (1964 Summer Olympics, Tokyo, fourth place). A year later he won the world championship in the 5.5m-class.
He continued to compete in regattas in bigger boats and won the One Ton Cup off Porto Cervo in 1973 and the Italian Giraglia long-distance race. Mali Lošinj pronounced him an honourable citizen . Straulino was the initiator of Lošinjska regata, a sailing competition. Straulino died in Rome in 2004.

## Non-sporting biography

Like most Italians living in territories which, after World War II, were ceded to the new socialist state of Yugoslavia, the property of his family was nationalized and expropriated by Tito, and despite leaving the island of his birth at a young age, Straulino was so deeply in love with his island that he was regular visitor, especially after he retired and always wanted to know what was going on Lošinj.
In line with his final wish, he was buried in the town of birth, Mali Lošinj (formerly Lussinpiccolo).
# Alberto Assirelli

Alberto Assirelli (31 August 1936 – 1 April 2017) was an Italian racing cyclist. He won stage 20 of the 1962 Giro d'Italia.
# Aldo Canazza

Aldo Canazza (4 January 1908 – 21 October 2002) was an Italian racing cyclist. He rode in the 1932 Tour de France.
# Aldo Tarlao

Aldo Tarlao (26 March 1926 – 12 March 2018) was an Italian rower who competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics and in the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was born in Grado. In 1948 he was a crew member of the Italian boat which won the silver medal in the coxed pair event. Four years later he finished fourth with the Italian boat in the coxed pair competition.