OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William John Huggins

William John Huggins (1781 – 19 May 1845) was a British marine painter who won royal patronage for his work.

## Life

Little is known of Huggins' early life. He made one voyage between December 1812 and August 1814 as an ordinary seaman on the East Indiaman Perseverance on her voyage to Bombay and China. During this voyage he made many drawings of ships and landscapes in China and elsewhere. He eventually settled in Leadenhall Street, near East India House in London, England, and practised his art as a profession, being specially employed to make drawings of ships in the company's service. His work, both original and as prints, found a ready market amongst merchants and seamen.
In 1817 Huggins exhibited a picture in the Royal Academy, and continued to exhibit occasionally up to his death. He also exhibited at the British Institution from 1825 onwards. He became a marine-painter to George IV and to William IV - for the latter painting three large pictures of the Battle of Trafalgar.
In about 1805 he married Berthia, their children included: James Miller Huggins (1807–1870), also a marine artist; John William Huggins (1809–?) and Berthia Huggins (1811–1884) who married Edward Duncan and was the mother of Walter Duncan. James and John both contributed to Huggins' Marine Sketches.
Huggins died in Leadenhall Street, London, in May 1845. He was buried on the western side of Highgate Cemetery.

## Works

Huggins' nautical knowledge ensured his pictures had some repute as portraits of ships, and, although "weak in colouring and general composition" (according to art historian Lionel Cust), they are regarded as a valuable record of the shipping of the period. Some of his work was engraved.

### Paintings (selected)

* The gallant encounter between H.M.S. Boadicea and two French warships Le Duquay-Trouin and Guerriére on 31st August 1803 (1822 - Christie's)
* Battle of Trafalgar, 21 October 1805
* The Royal George on her return from Ireland

## Gallery

* The Ship Delaford
* The East Indiaman Asia
* The topsail schooner Amy Stockdale off Dover
* The Northern Whale Fishery 1835
# Sophie Achard

Sophie Achard (born 1977) is a French statistician and neuroscientist whose research concerns the statistics of the pattern of connectivity in the brain. She is a director of research for the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), affiliated with the French Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (Inria) laboratory at Grenoble Alpes University.

## Education and career

Achard studied mathematics, statistics, and numerical analysis at Jean Monnet University, earning a bachelor's degree in 1999. She earned a master's degree through research on the statistics of mixture models at Joseph Fourier University in Grenoble 2000, and completed a Ph.D. there in 2003. Her doctoral dissertation, Mesures de dépendance pour la séparation aveugle de sources : application aux mélanges post non linéaires, was directed by Dinh-Tuan Pham and Christian Jutten.
After postdoctoral research in the Brain Mapping Unit at the University of Cambridge with Edward Bullmore from 2004 to 2007, she returned to Grenoble as a CNRS researcher in 2008, and was promoted to director of research in 2017.

## Recognition

Achard received the CNRS Silver Medal in 2023.
# Slaty Fork, West Virginia

Slatyfork is an unincorporated community in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, United States. Slatyfork is located along U.S. Route 219, 13.5 miles (21.7 km) north of Marlinton.
A variant name was Laurel Bank.
A large cave known as Sharps Cave is located in Slatyfork.
# Circinoniesslia

Circinoniesslia is a genus of fungi within the Niessliaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Circinoniesslia nectriae.
# Tosari

Tosari is a village in the Tengger Mountains of East Java, Indonesia. It is near Pasuruan and is on a route to nearby Mount Bromo. The Tosari Sanitorium was advertised in a 1919 brochure.

## Gallery

* Sanatorium in Tosari, late 19th century
* "Nimfenbad" waterfall in Tosari
# The High Moor, Yongneup of Mt. Daeam

The High Moor, Yongneup of Mt. Daeam is a wetland in Korea. Like the meaning of its name 'dragon swamp of big rocky mountain', the summit of Mt. Daeam (1340 m high above sea level) is formed of giant rocks. Near the peak of the mountain (1280 m above sea level), there is a natural freshwater wetland called Yongneup. Its coastal length is 210 m and its width is 275 m. It is the first Korean wetland to be registered on the list of the Ramsar Convention of Wetlands in 1997.

## Characteristics

The name Yongneup signifies that it is a place where dragons rest when they fly up to the sky (Yong means dragon in Korean and neup means wetland). It is the highest moor with peat deposits in South Korea. It is foggy for more than 170 days a year and has a high level of precipitation. The average annual temperature is 12.2 degree Celsius and it has sub-zero temperature for more than 5 months per year. Due to its climate, Yongneup has peat deposits composed of undecomposed plants and this shows how plants have transformed for a few thousand years. On average, peat deposits accumulate at a rate of 0.5–1 mm per year; Yongneup's deepest peat deposit is 1.5 m deep.

## Organisms

Animals
* Korean fire-bellied toad (Bombina orientalis)
* Goral (Nemorhaedus goral raddeanus)
* Leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis manchurica)
* Marten (Martes flavigula koreana)
* Flying squirrel (Pteromys volans)
* Wild boar (Sus scrofa creanus)
* Korean hare (Lepus sinensis coreanus)
* Western roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
* Chinese water deer (Hydropotes inermis)
Plants
* Marsh-trefoil (Menyanthes trifoliata)
* Chickweed wintergreen (Trientalis europaea)
* Prairie sphagnum (Sphagnum palustre)
* Common rush (Juncus effusus)
* Flatleaf bladderwort (Utricularia intermedia)
# Zhao Shi (politician)

Zhao Shi (Chinese: 赵实; born August 1953) is a Chinese politician. She was a member of the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. She was a representative of the 13th, 14th, 16th and 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.

## Biography

Zhao was born in Changchun, Jilin, in August 1953, while her ancestral home in Beijing. During the Cultural Revolution, she was a sent-down youth in Qianguo County, Liuhe County, and Dehui County between November 1968 and September 1975. She joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in May 1979. Beginning in September 1975, she served in several posts in Changchun Film Studio, including deputy director, director, deputy manager, deputy party secretary, and party secretary. In September 1992, she was appointed deputy party secretary of Changchun, capital of Jilin province.
Zhao was transferred to Beijing in May 1993, where she was appointed secretary of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China and vice chairwoman of the All China Youth Federation. In January 1996, he was made deputy director of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, concurrently holding the deputy party branch secretary position since February 2003. In February 2011, she took office as party branch secretary of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. She also served as vice chairwoman and secretary of the Secretariat from June 2011 to September 2018.
# Sviták

Sviták (feminine: Svitáková) is a Czech surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adora Svitak (born 1997), American writer
* Ivan Sviták (1925–1994), Czech philosopher, critic, and poet
* Jakub Sviták (born 1991), Czech handball player
* Jan Sviták (1898–1945), Czech actor and film director
* Martin Sviták (born 1980), Czech footballer
* Steve Svitak (born 1945), Canadian football player
# William John House

Lance Corporal William John House VC (7 October 1879 − 28 February 1912) was a British Army soldier and an English recipient of the Victoria Cross (VC), the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Background

House was born in Thatcham, near Newbury in Berkshire, on 7 October 1879, the son of Thomas House and his wife, Sally Owen, of Cold Ash adjoining that town.

## Details

House was 20 years old, and a private in the 2nd Battalion, The Royal Berkshire Regiment (Princess Charlotte of Wales's), British Army during the Second Boer War when the following deed took place at Mosilikatse Nek, South Africa, for which he was awarded the VC.
   During the attack on Mosilikatse Nek, on 2nd August, 1900, when a Sergeant, who had gone forward to reconnoitre, was wounded, Private House rushed out from cover (though cautioned not to do so, as the fire from the enemy was very hot), picked up the wounded Sergeant, and endeavoured to bring him into shelter, in doing which Private House was himself severely wounded. He, however, warned his comrades not to come to his assistance, the fire being so severe.

## Further information

He later achieved the rank of lance corporal. House died on 28 February 1912 whilst cleaning his rifle in an apparent accident.

## The medal

The medal is displayed at The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment Museum, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England
# Xanthus (Lesbos)

Xanthus or Xanthos (Ancient Greek: Ξάνθος) was a town in ancient Lesbos.
The site of Xanthus is unlocated till now.
# Malcolm Paul Agius Galea

Malcolm Paul Agius Galea (born August 12, 1982) is a Maltese politician from the Labour Party. He was elected to the Parliament of Malta in the 2022 Maltese general election from District 7. He is a family doctor by profession and previously served as the mayor of Ħaż-Żebbuġ.
# GTI

GTI may refer to:

## Automotive

* Grand Tourer Injection, a car model variant
* Maserati 3500 GTI, the first GTI car ever, from 1961
* Volkswagen Golf GTI, the first GTI hot hatch
* Peugeot 205 GTI, a famous hot hatch
* Proton Satria GTI, a sportier variant
* Suzuki Swift GTi, Suzuki GTi variant
* GTi Engineering, an auto racing team

## Other uses

* Atlas Air, ICAO code GTI
* Galway Technical Institute, a third level educational facility in Galway, Ireland
* Gas Technology Institute, an American non-profit research and development organization
* Gerakan Tani Indonesia, a peasants organization in Indonesia
* Global Terrorism Index, a report published annually by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP)
* Global Tiger Initiative, a conservation effort funded in part by the World Bank
* GrafTech, a graphite manufacturing company, NYSE symbol GTI
* Grid-tie inverter, an apparatus to convert DC electrical (solar, wind) energy to AC and deliver it back to the grid
* GT Interactive, a video game publisher and distributor
* GTI Club, a racing game originally released for the arcades in 1996 by Konami
* GTI Mortsel, a vocational secondary school in Mortsel, Belgium
* Guilford Transportation Industries, a transportation company
* Gires–Tournois interferometer, a component for Femtosecond lasers.
* Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Gates to Infinity, a 2012 game in the Pokémon Mystery Dungeon series
* Grațianite, IMA symbol Gți
# Tosapusia turriformis

Tosapusia turriformis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 27.1 mm.

## Holotype

The holotype of the species (MNHN IM-2013-19792), measured 27.15 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Bismarck Sea, Papua New Guinea.
# The High Place

The High Place (subtitled A Comedy of Disenchantment) is a 1923 fantasy novel by James Branch Cabell, first published in hardcover by Robert M. McBride in an edition illustrated by Frank C. Pape. It is the eighth volume in the Storisende edition of Cabell's Biography of the Life of Manuel. The High Place is a satirical sequel to the Sleeping Beauty tales, depicting a marriage where the "happily ever after" coda has gone far awry.
In 1936, dramatist Sidney Kingsley attempted to stage an adaptation of the novel, to be retitled "The Enchanted Princess", on Broadway. Frank Morgan was reported to be the likely star of the production. The production was abandoned later that year, and Kingsley let his option on the novel expire.
The High Place was revived in 1970 as a release in the Ballantine Adult Fantasy Series. It was reissued later in the decade by both Del Rey Books and Dover Books.

## Reception

H. L. Mencken called The High Place "an extremely amusing book, full of both gaudy nonsense and penetrating observation"; he praised it lavishly in The American Mercury, saying "The tale has charm almost without measure. It is clear-running, it is ingenious, and it is full of truly delightful detail. Mr. Cabell was never more shrewd, sardonic, iconoclastic, daring. He has made a romance that is captivating in itself, and yet remains the reductio ad absurdum of all romance. It is as if the species came to perfect flower in a bloom that poisoned itself". The New York Times reviewer Lloyd Morris praised the "conscious insincerity" of Cabell's writing, saying "There is a false paganism, a sophisticated grace" in it, citing "His cultivated preciosity, his erudite artificiality, [and] his elaborate daintiness." But Morris also faulted the novel's erotic themes, saying "Much of the book is definitely distasteful in its explicit -- and gratuitous -- suggestions of sexual aberration and sexual perversion". Edmund Wilson rated The High Place as "one of the best of Cabell's books," saying "Here the dream evanescences and the images cast from mirrors reach a point of expert juggling that half conveys disquieting meanings".
The New-York Tribune "helpfully suggested", as Cabell put it, "in an editorial, that the then world-famous Leopold-Loeb murder had been prompted by a reading of The High Place".
Discussing the 1970 reissue, M. John Harrison also found The High Place "an amusing and entertaining book," noting that "Cabell's wit is as sharp and as nasty as ever, and seems to gain in power when removed to a less Medieval milieu". James Blish wrote that "like all [Cabell's] works, it is written with unfailing elegance, and is both funny and sad at once." E. F. Bleiler described the novel as "A dream quest heavily laden with fairy tale material" and "a horrifying picture of life in a decadent culture".
# Zhuk (surname)

Zhuk (Belarusian, Russian, and Ukrainian: Жук) is a gender-neutral surname derived from a Slavic word meaning beetle. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksey Zhuk (born 1955), former Soviet/Russian handball player
* Angelina Zhuk-Krasnova (born 1991), Russian pole vaulter
* Dzmitry Zhuk (born 1970), Belarusian journalist and media manager
* Irina Zhuk (born 1966), Soviet ice dancer
* Ksenia Zhuk, Belarusian singer, member of Naviband
* Nina Zhuk (born 1934), Soviet pair skater
* Radyyon Zhuk (born 1983), Belarusian professional footballer
* Sofya Zhuk (born 1999), Russian tennis player
* Stanislav Zhuk (1935–1998), Soviet pair skater
* Tatyana Zhuk (1946–2011), Soviet pair skater
* Vadim Zhuk (born 1952), Belarusian retired football referee
* Vadym Zhuk (born 1991), Ukrainian footballer
* Vincent Zhuk-Hryshkevich (1903–1989), Belarusian politician
* Volodymyr Zhuk, Ukrainian football goalkeeper
* Yawhen Zhuk (born 1976), Belarusian-Israeli football player
* Yevgeny Zhuk, Belarusian-Israeli professional football (soccer) player
# Svein Langholm

Svein Langholm is a Norwegian former professional racing cyclist. He won the Norwegian National Road Race Championship in 1975.
# Roth, Bavaria

Roth (formerly Roth bei Nürnberg) is a town in Bavaria, Germany, the capital of the Roth District. It is located about 25 km south of Nuremberg.

## History

The town was first mentioned in documents in the year 1060, but settlements at its location date back much further. During the Middle Ages the town was given the right to grant asylum within the city walls. Later this tradition attracted Huguenot refugees who had to flee France because of religious persecution. They brought with them knowledge about the making of wires and founded an industry in Roth which exists until today. It plays host to a yearly Jazz & Blues festival and the Datev Challenge Roth triathlon race.

## Main sights

The main tourist attraction is the Ratibor Castle, a castle built as a hunting lodge by the Margraves of Brandenburg-Ansbach between 1535 and 1538.
After years of neglect it was sold in 1792 to Johann Philipp Stieber. After being used for nearly a century as court of justice and factory it was refurbished as residence for the Stieber family (created Barons of Stieber by Ludwig III of Bavaria in 1917) between 1892 and 1916.
Different styles were used to redecorate the castle varying from German Renaissance to Louis XVI. The masterpiece of the central block of the four wing castle is the so-called "Prunksaal" with a decoration in Neo-Venetian-Baroque. The painter Ferdinand Wagner the Younger was responsible for most of the paintings in the castle. In 1942 Freifrau Minna von Stieber offered the castle to the town of Roth as a present. Today a museum, a restaurant, the municipal library and the offices and meeting rooms of the town council occupy most parts of the castle.
The Protestant Church was built in the Late Gothic Style between 1511 and 1513. The older Romanesque Tower was incorporated in the building. In 1738 the church was redecorated by Johann David Steingruber in a severe Baroque Style typical for Protestant churches at that time.
After the fire of 1878 a new Neo-Gothic tower was built in the middle axis of the church. Altar and other furnishings were also added during that time.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Roth is twinned with:
* Opava, Czech Republic
* Racibórz, Poland
* Regen, Germany
* Xinbei (Changzhou), China
* Brentwood Essex, Great Britain

## Notable people

* Johann Matthias Gesner (1691–1761), classical scholar and schoolmaster
* Ralf Speth (born 1955), British-German automotive executive
* Patrick Lange (born 1981), conductor
# Seitaad

Seitaad is a genus of sauropodomorph dinosaur which lived during the Early Jurassic period in what is now southern Utah, United States.
Seitaad is known from an articulated partial postcranial holotype skeleton referred to as UMNH VP 18040. The skeleton is missing its head, neck and tail. It was collected from the Lower Jurassic Navajo Sandstone, the uppermost unit of the Glen Canyon Group, dating to the Pliensbachian stage, near Comb Ridge, San Juan County. A phylogenetic study of Seitaad found it to be a plateosaur sauropodomorph, placing it in Massospondylidae or alternatively (a less probable position) in Plateosauridae, but its placement within the Plateosauria is not well understood. In a cladistic analysis, presented by Apaldetti and colleagues in November 2011, Seitaad was found to be within Massopoda, just outside Anchisauria.
Seitaad was first described by Joseph J. W. Sertich and Mark A. Loewen in 2010 and the type species is Seitaad ruessi. The generic name is derived from Séít‘áád (Navajo language), a mythological sand monster from the Diné folklore who buried its victims in dunes. Seitaad appears to have been entombed by the collapse of a sand dune. The specific name honours Everett Ruess, a young artist, poet and naturalist, who mysteriously disappeared in 1934 while exploring southern Utah. Seitaad is the second basal sauropodomorph dinosaur to have been identified in North America.
# Youngs Bottom, West Virginia

Youngs Bottom is an unincorporated community in Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States.
# Ceramoclasteropsis

Ceramoclasteropsis is a genus of fungi within the Capnodiaceae family.
# Transportation 9-11 Medal

The Transportation 9-11 Medal is a special decoration of the U.S. Department of Transportation which was first created in 2002. The decoration recognizes those civilians and members of the military who performed heroic deeds and valorous accomplishments in the immediate aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States of America.
The Transportation 9-11 Medal is not a simple service decoration, but rather recognizes individual acts of bravery that resulted in the saving of life or great assistance to the rescue efforts from the September 11th attacks. A separate military decoration, the Transportation 9-11 Ribbon, is presented to members of the U.S. military for general aid and assistance to the victims of the September 11th attacks.
The 9-11 Medal is a one-time decoration and is authorized for wear by both civilians and members of the U.S military.
# Peter Vales

Peter Vales is a former Indian footballer and was the head coach of Salgaocar S.C. in the Indian I-League until 18 November 2012 when David Booth will take over as manager full-time.

## Coaching career
### Salgaocar: 2012

On 20 October 2012, it was officially announced that Salgaocar S.C. head coach Karim Bencherifa had resigned from his post and that Vales would become the interim coach until 18 November in which David Booth would take over as head coach. Vales coached his first professional Salgaocar game on 28 October 2012 against Pailan Arrows at the Fatorda Stadium in Margao, Goa in which the game ended 0–0. He then won his first match for the club on 3 November 2012 against Mumbai in which he coached Salgaocar to a 1–0 victory which was also the club's first victory of the season.

## Statistics
### Coach

Since 9 November 2012
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Salgaocar | 20 October 2012 | 9 November 2012 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 050.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 050.00 |
# Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C

Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C: A Journal of Biosciences is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal. It covers "all areas of animal and plant physiology, all aspects of biochemistry, neurobiology, virology and molecular genetics". Historically, contributions were accepted in either German or English, but the current requirement is for manuscripts to be written in English.

## History

The Zeitschrift für Naturforschung (English: Journal for Nature Research) was established in 1946 and split into two parts (A and B) in 1947. Part C was established in 1973, removing coverage of the biosciences from part B. Since its establishment, the titles used for Part C have been:
* Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. Teil C, Biochemie, Biophysik, Biologie, Virologie (ISSN 0341-0471, 1973)
* Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. Section C, Biosciences (ISSN 0341-0382, 1974–1983)
* Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. Section C, A European Journal of Biosciences (ISSN 0341-0382, 1984–1985)
* Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. C, A Journal of Biosciences (ISSN 0939-5075, 1986–present)
# Sven Erlandsson

Sven Erlandsson (1768–1853) was a Swedish artist (tapestry maker).
Son of the gardener Erland Hallberg and Anna Maria Kristoffersdotter and the brother of Katarina Erlandsdotter (1771-1848) and Lisa Erlandsdotter (1774–1854); the three siblings all became known as artists, and are counted among the most prominent within their craft in 18th-century Sweden. He made bonadsmålning, a Swedish art form, which is a type of painted tapestry of textile used for decoration, largely among the peasantry.
He lived his entire life in the countryside at Mårdaklev in Älvsborgs län.