OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toma, Papua New Guinea

Toma is a town located on the Gazelle Peninsula in East New Britain province, Papua New Guinea. It is located in Vunadidir-Toma Rural LLG.

## History

The Siege of Toma occurred between Australian and German Empire troops between 14–17 September 1914 during World War I.
# Tony James (Welsh footballer, born 1919)

Thomas Albert George "Tony" James (16 September 1919 – 1981) was a Welsh professional footballer who scored 25 goals from 90 appearances in the English Football League playing for Brighton & Hove Albion and Bristol Rovers. He was Brighton's top scorer in the 1947–48 season with 14 goals in all competitions. He went on to play 41 times for Southern League club Bath City. James was born in Ynysybwl, Glamorgan, and played as an inside forward.
# 2016 in Jordan

The following lists events that happened during 2016 in Jordan.

## Incumbents

* Monarch - Abdullah II
* Prime Minister - Abdullah Ensour, and Hani Mulki

## Events
### May

* 29 May - Parliament is dissolved by King Abdullah.

### September

* 20 September - 2016 Jordanian general election.

### November

* 4 November - King Faisal Air Base shooting
* 7 November - Abdullah II of Jordan opens the 18th Parliament of Jordan with his speech from the throne.

### December

* 18 December - 2016 Al-Karak attack
# Vivien Knight

Vivien Margaret Knight (9 November 1953 – 18 December 2009), was a British art historian and gallerist, and the head of the Guildhall Art Gallery, from 1983 until her death.

## Early life

Knight was born on 9 November 1953, at Solihull Hospital, Solihull, Birmingham, the elder child and only daughter of Donald Frank Knight, an art teacher and his wife, Valerie Knight, née Hanson, also a teacher.
She was educated at King Edward VI High School for Girls, Edgbaston, followed by a course in fine art and art history at Leeds College of Art.

## Career

In 1983, Knight was appointed as the head of the Corporation of London's art collection, later housed at the Guildhall Art Gallery.
The collection of some 4500 art works had mostly been in storage since 1941, and after having catalogued them, Knight worked to have them exhibited, firstly with The City's Pictures which she curated in 1987 at the Barbican Art Gallery. Finally in 1999, the new Guildhall Art Gallery, was opened, by The Queen.
Knight was often associated with shows and writings about mid to late-Victorian British artists, particularly as their works were present in some number in the Guildhall Art Gallery's collection.
According to her obituary in The Times, "it is hard to imagine how the Guildhall’s new art gallery would have been realised without her advocacy and her enormous vitality."

## Personal life

On 25 April 1981, only three weeks after first meeting, Knight married James Edward Bruce Faure Walker (born 1948), a painter and the founding editor of Artscribe, and they had three children.

## Later life

She died on 18 December 2009, at St Joseph's Hospice, Hackney, of pancreatic cancer, and was survived by her husband, James, and their three children.
# Vorbach (Tauber, Weikersheim)

Vorbach is a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Tauber at Weikersheim.
# Guangdong Ocean University

Guangdong Ocean University (Chinese: 广东海洋大学, GDOU) was established in 1997 to provide courses in oceanography and maritime sciences. It is situated in the Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, China.

## History

Guangdong Ocean University was originally set up as Zhanjiang Ocean University on January 10, 1997. It was merger of the 62-year-old Zhanjiang Fishery College and the 39-year-old Zhanjiang Agricultural Academy. In 1998, the university was granted permission to offer master's degrees and enroll foreign students. In 1999, the university passed the Undergraduate Teaching Qualification Assessment conducted by the Education Ministry of China. In 2003, it passed the Nautical Education and Training Quality System Examination and Authentication certified from the National Maritime Bureau.
In 2001, Zhanjiang Meteorological School with 48 years of history was merged into the Zhanjiang Ocean University giving it a comprehensive depth in Oceanic and Meteorological expertise.
In 2005, Zhanjiang Ocean University was renamed Guangdong Ocean University to better raise its profile as a leading university in oceanic and meteorological sciences.

## Location

The university main campus is in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. It has a total area of 345 hectares, consisting of four campuses with different functions.
The other three campuses are Xiashan Campus, Haibin Campus and Cunjin Campus.

## Administration

The university consist of 18 faculties, with 56 undergraduate programs and 15 graduate programs, and a current enrollment of 22,600 local and foreign students.

### Faculties and Divisions

* Faculty of Fishery
* Faculty of Agriculture
* Faculty of Engineering
* Faculty of Foodstuff Technology
* Faculty of Economic Management
* Faculty of Navigation
* Faculty of Information Technology
* Faculty of Software
* Faculty of Sciences
* Faculty of Chinese Literature
* Faculty of Law
* Faculty of Art (with China Chorus)
* Faculty of Foreign Studies
* Faculty of Politics and Executive Studies
* Faculty of Physical Education and Leisure
* Division of Continuing Studies
* Division of Vocational Education
* Cunjin College
# Tomb of Javad Khan

Javad Khan's tomb is in Ganja, Shah Abbas Square, near the Shah Abbas Mosque.

## History

At the time of the USSR, during excavations, the excavator was accidentally involved in the construction of a fountain in the courtyard of the mosque, and excavations were stopped. The grave and gravestone which something had been written on them in Arabic were found. The reading of the articles shows that the grave belongs to the martyr khan of Ganja- Javad Khan and the graveyard is restored regardless of the protests and obstacles of the center.
Finally, in 2005, thanks to the support of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation, the tomb is being erected on the grave, and the memory of Javad Khan is perpetuated. The mausoleum is constructed in a quadrangular form from the baked bricks in accordance with the style of the Arran architectural school and covered with a dome. The grave of Javad Khan lies in the center of the tomb.
The main stone is kept in Ganja Historical Museum of Ethnography as a valuable exhibit.
# Trubelstock

The Trubelstock is a mountain of the Bernese Alps, overlooking the Rhone valley near Sierre in the canton of Valais. Its summit (2,998 m) lies between the valleys of Les Outannes and Leukerbad, south of the Wildstrubel.
# Hamish Hamilton

Hamish Hamilton Limited is a publishing imprint and originally a British publishing house, founded in 1931 eponymously by the half-Scot half-American Jamie Hamilton (Hamish is the vocative form of the Gaelic Seumas [meaning James], James the English form – which was also his given name, and Jamie the diminutive form). Jamie Hamilton was often referred to as Hamish Hamilton.
The Hamish Hamilton imprint is now part of the Penguin Random House group.

## History and current publishing

Hamish Hamilton Limited originally specialised in fiction, and was responsible for publishing a number of American authors in the United Kingdom, including Nigel Balchin (including pseudonym: Mark Spade), Raymond Chandler, James Thurber, J. D. Salinger, E. B. White and Truman Capote.
In 1939 Hamish Hamilton Law and Hamish Hamilton Medical were started but closed during the war. Hamish Hamilton was established in the literary district of Bloomsbury and went on to publish many promising British and American authors, many of whom were personal friends and acquaintances of Jamie Hamilton.
During the late 1940s Hamish Hamilton Limited published authors including D. W. Brogan, Albert Camus, L. P. Hartley, Nancy Mitford, Alan Moorehead, Terence Rattigan, Jean-Paul Sartre, Georges Simenon and A. J. P. Taylor.
Jamie Hamilton sold the firm to the Thomson Organisation in 1965, who resold it to Penguin Books in 1986. In 2013, Penguin merged with Random House, making Hamish Hamilton an imprint of Penguin Random House.
Hamish Hamilton’s aim remains to publish innovative literary fiction and non-fiction from around the world. Authors include: Alain de Botton, Bernardine Evaristo, Esther Freud, Toby Litt, Redmond O'Hanlon, W. G. Sebald, Zadie Smith, William Sutcliffe, R. K. Narayan, Paul Theroux and John Updike.
Hamish Hamilton also publishes an online literary magazine called Five Dials.

## Book series

* Antelope Books
* Famous Regiments
* Fingerprint Books
* Hamish Hamilton Paperbacks
* Look Books
* Makers of the New World
* The Modern Library
* The Novel Library
* The Little Golden Library - series edited by Herbert Strang. Titles include Scouting Stories (1931), True Adventure Stories (1931), Stories of Great Inventions (1932), Stories of the Sea (1933), Stories of Field and Forest (date unknown).
# Neville Huxford

Neville Alfred Huxford (27 October 1937 – 21 November 2006) was a cricketer who played first-class cricket for Wellington and Canterbury in New Zealand from 1965 to 1970.
Huxford was a consistent pace bowler throughout his career, but he never excelled the figures he achieved in his first two matches. On his first-class debut in January 1965 he took 7 for 95 in the first innings for Wellington against the touring Pakistan team. In his next match a week later, his first in the Plunket Shield, he took 6 for 38 in the first innings against Auckland.
# Vorbasse

Vorbasse with a population of 1,261 (1 January 2024) is the 4th largest town in Billund Municipality, Region of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
Annually, the biggest market in Denmark is arranged, Vorbasse Market (running for the 288th year, as of 2018), with approximately 250,000 visitors. The town is also renowned for having its own little naval port, Vorbasse Krigshavn, actually a village pond dominated by the bridge of a former Russian submarine from 1988 until its removal during the 2003 renovation. It still harbours the model warship 'Labri', which is ceremonially launched every Easter.
In archaeology Vorbasse is well known for its large scale excavations of a settlement that had existed from the 1st century BC to the 11th century AD. The settlement consisted of a number of identical farms spread along a central street. The farm buildings, each set within its own large enclosure, contained a long house with generally sloping stone walls built without mortar and several smaller surrounding annexes. The roof of the long house tended to be curved with the centre being higher than the ends.

## Notable people

* Henrik Dam Kristensen (born 1957 in Vorbasse) a Danish politician and the current speaker of the Danish parliament
# Arpaçbahşiş

Arpaçbahşiş is a neighborhood within the municipality and district of Erdemli, Mersin Province, Turkey, with a population of 7,285 as of 2022. Prior to the administrative reorganization of 2013, it was classified as a town (belde). Currently, Arpaçbahşiş serves as a summer resort area, primarily attracting Turkish tourists. Its coastal location offers a shoreline that draws seasonal visitors seeking a local retreat. In the wake of the earthquake in Kahramanmaraş, many individuals affected by the disaster have begun to reside in the area during the winter months, with some transforming their vacation properties into primary residences. Additionally, in recent years, there has been a notable increase in residents from Russia.

## History

The area around Arpaçbahşiş was once part of Cilicia Pedias, the flat eastern region of ancient Cilicia. In the 13th to 16th centuries, during the rule of the Ramadanid principality, the Varsak Turkmen tribe settled north of present-day Tömük, a few kilometers northeast of Arpaçbahşiş. By around 1375, Elvan Bey of the Varsak tribe controlled the region near Arpaçbahşiş. However, the town itself was not established until much later, likely in the early 18th century during the Ottoman period. It was then that the Sarıkeçili, a Turkmen tribe from Konya in central Anatolia, moved to the area. The town was named after Arpaç Hüseyin, the chief of the Sarıkeçili tribe.
Arpaçbahşiş, formerly a village, was granted municipal status and became a town (belde) on July 28, 1971. With the enactment of Law No. 6360 by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey on November 12, 2012, it was reclassified as a neighborhood (mahalle).

## Geography

While the original settlement is located 2 km (1.2 mi) north of the Mediterranean coast, newer developments are being established along the coastal area. Arpaçbahşiş is positioned between Mersin and Erdemli, with Erdemli approximately 5 km (3.1 mi) to the west and Mersin around 30 km (19 mi) to the east. From Arpaçbahşiş, there is a view of the Taurus Mountains.

## Economy

Like many nearby towns, Arpaçbahşiş has traditionally been an agricultural community specializing in citrus fruits. Recently, however, the coastal area of Arpaçbahşiş has evolved into a popular summer resort, featuring numerous summer homes. Services for these properties have become an important and growing source of revenue for the town.
To support this development, Mersin Municipality (CHP) has enhanced infrastructure, expanded the bus network, and improved transportation options. Before these upgrades, residents primarily used dolmuşes—shared minibuses that provide public transportation—to travel to Mersin and Erdemli. Additionally, the area has become increasingly favored by Russian residents, some of whom live there year-round. This increasing demand has resulted in heightened construction activity and the development of new buildings in recent years. The demand primarily originates from Turkish vacationers, but it also includes foreign tourists, notably Russians.
# Liisa Karhilo

Liisa Karhilo (9 September 1930 – 4 May 1998) was a Finnish pianist and composer.
Liisa Karhilo was born on 9 September 1930 in Pori. She graduated from the Sibelius Academy in 1953 and later studied at the Vienna Academy of Music and graduated with a master's in music education from Columbia University.
Her first piano concert was in 1954. She married ambassador Aarno Karhilo and travelled with him to his various postings, performing concerts in person and on the radio around the world.
She published Sinaa ja minaa ("You and Me"), a series of elementary duets for violin or violincello and piano. She recorded Twentieth-Century Finnish Piano Music, published in the United States in two record albums by the Musical Heritage Society, a collection of music by Finnish composers Jean Sibelius, Aarre Merikanto, Joonas Kokkonen, Erik Bergman, and Einojuhani Rautavaara.
Liisa Karhilo died on 4 May 1998 in Helsinki.

## Compositions

* Sinaa ja minaa: elementary duets (for violin or violincello and piano) (Fazer, 1977)

## Discography

* Twentieth-Century Finnish Piano Music (Finnlevy SFX 45, 1977)
* Twentieth-Century Finnish Piano Music (Musical Heritage Society 3401, 1977)
* Twentieth-Century Finnish Piano Music II (Musical Heritage Society 3596)
# Tomarus neglectus

Tomarus neglectus is a species of rhinoceros beetle in the family Scarabaeidae.
# Tsugio Hattori

Tsugio Hattori (1951 – August 10, 1998) was an American abstract painter.

## Early life

Tsugio Hattori was born in Kagoshima, Japan, in 1951. Hattori studied mechanical engineering and technical illustration at Kagoshima National College of Technology in 1972. Afterwards, he went to Tokyo and attended Musashino Art University. He graduated from the Univ in 1980. Hattori continued his studies at The Art Students League of New York. Thinking of Oriental impression, he expressed the impression mixed the cultural background that he could remember with abstractly what kind of thing is the Oriental memory in the foreign country. Hattori's abstract forms are related to Chinese hieroglyph or the afterimage received from the style of type, and have a nuance that composed those elements and some balances by his sense. His early works were oil paintings, but he used acrylic paints in U.S.A.

## Career

Hattori immigrated to the United States in 1987. His paintings are in the collections of Bergen Museum of Art & Science, NJ, Muscarelle Museum of Art, VA, and Museo de Arte Contemporanea, Madeira, Portugal, to name a few, and have appeared in television programs on ABC and Fox. A number of his images were selected by UNICEF for publication in Europe in 1995 and 1997. In 1997, The Bergen Museum held the first retrospective of his inspirational work. He died on August 10 in 1998 at the age of 46 years old. At the time of his death Hattori resided in Tappan, NY, and was a dedicated faculty member at the Art Center of Northern New Jersey, teaching abstract painting and composition.

## Publications

* 1998 Retrospective Catalogue of Hattori Published by The Bergen Museum of Art & Science, NJ.
* 1997 Reviewed by Takako Kasai, Contributing Editor,Yomiuri America, NY.
* 1997 Five images of Hattori's work selected by UNICEF for Publication in Europe.
* 1996 Reviewed by Miyoko Fukazawa, Contributing Editor, OCS News, NY.
* 1996 Reviewed by Takako Kasai, Contributing Editor, Yomiuri America, NY.
* 1996 Reviewed by Gerrit Henry, Contributing Editor, Art in America, March Issue.
* 1995 Silk Road I selected by UNICEF for greeting card publication.
* 1995 Two posters of Hattori's works appeared in TV Programs on ABC and Fox.
* 1995 Reviewed by Gerrit Henry, Contributing Editor, ARTnews, February Issue.
* 1994 Catalogue of Hattori published by the Reece Galleries, NY.
* 1994 Essay by Laura Berger, Contributing Editor, ARTnews.
* 1994 Appeared in the Catalogue of Southern Alleghenies Museum of Art, "American Abstraction; A New Decade".
* 1994 Appeared in the Catalogue of Bruce Mcgaw Graphics, NY.
* 1993 Five posters of Hattori's work published by Bruce Mcgaw Graphics, NY.
* 1992 Yabusame appeared in the catalogue of Art Expo in Miami, FL.
* 1991 Shi-On appeared on the front cover of Art Speak, NY.
* 1990 Azalea appeared in Merrill Lynch ads.
* 1986 Azalea appeared on front cover of Back Stage, Section B.
* 1985 P-Red appeared and reviewed on front cover of Art Speak, NY.

## Public collections

His work is included in the collections of the Muscarelle Museum of Art, Virginia and the Museu de Arte Contemporanea in Madeira, Portugal.
# Petroscirtes marginatus

Petroscirtes marginatus is a species of combtooth blenny found in the western Pacific ocean. This species reaches a length of 4.9 centimetres (1.9 in) SL.
# Nogales, Chile

Nogales (Spanish pronunciation:) is a city and commune in the Quillota Province of central Chile's fifth region of Valparaíso.

## Geography

The commune of Nogales spans an area of 405.2 km$^2$ (156 sq mi).

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Nogales has 21,633 inhabitants (10,786 men and 10,847 women). Of these, 18,698 (86.4%) lived in urban areas and 2,935 (13.6%) in rural areas. The population grew by 15.9% (2,964 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.

## Administration

As a commune, Nogales is a third-level administrative division of Chile, administered by a communal council (consejo comunal), which is headed by a directly elected alcalde. The current alcalde is Óscar Cortés Puebla (PDC). The communal council has the following members:
* Juan Rivera (PC)
* Oscar Mena (Independent)
* Jorge Gómez (RN)
* Josué Godoy (PS)
* Jaime Lineros (PRSD)
* Nelson Verdejo (PPD)
Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Nogales is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Eduardo Cerda (PDC) and Andrea Molina (UDI) as part of the 10th electoral district, (together with La Ligua, Petorca, Cabildo, Papudo, Zapallar, Puchuncaví, Quintero, Calera, La Cruz, Quillota and Hijuelas). The commune is represented in the Senate by Ignacio Walker Prieto (PDC) and Lily Pérez San Martín (RN) as part of the 5th senatorial constituency (Valparaíso-Cordillera).
# Swimming at the 2008 Summer Paralympics – Men's 100 metre breaststroke SB4

The men's 100m breaststroke SB4 event at the 2008 Summer Paralympics took place at the Beijing National Aquatics Center on 12 September. There were two heats; the swimmers with the eight fastest times advanced to the final.

## Results
### Heats

Competed from 10:00.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Moisés Fuentes | Colombia | 1:41.99 | Q |
| 2 | Ervin Kovács | Hungary | 1:45.01 | Q |
| 3 | Pablo Cimadevila | Spain | 1:48.45 | Q |
| 4 | Lee Kwon Sik | South Korea | 1:52.39 | Q |
| 5 | Dave Denniston | United States | 1:53.23 | |
| 6 | Francisco Avelino | Brazil | 2:04.01 | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Ricardo Ten | Spain | 1:40.72 | Q |
| 2 | Daniel Dias | Brazil | 1:41.74 | Q |
| 3 | Ivanildo Vasconcelos | Brazil | 1:49.38 | Q |
| 4 | Zeng Huabin | China | 1:53.18 | Q |
| 5 | Roy Perkins | United States | 1:56.02 | |
| 6 | Ariel Quassi | Argentina | 1:56.09 | |
| 7 | Vidal Dominguez | Mexico | 2:05.17 | |

### Final

Competed at 18:14.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Ricardo Ten | Spain | 1:36.61 | WR |
| | Daniel Dias | Brazil | 1:40.39 | |
| | Moisés Fuentes | Colombia | 1:42.04 | |
| 4 | Ervin Kovács | Hungary | 1:44.12 | |
| 5 | Pablo Cimadevila | Spain | 1:46.11 | |
| 6 | Ivanildo Vasconcelos | Brazil | 1:47.86 | |
| 7 | Zeng Huabin | China | 1:52.75 | |
| 8 | Lee Kwon Sik | South Korea | 2:13.37 | |
Q = qualified for final. WR = World Record.
# Vivian Hewitt

Vivian Vaughan Davies Hewitt (1888–1965) was a pioneering Welsh aviator. Born in Grimsby, he moved to Bodfari, Denbighshire, Wales, his mother's family home, on the death of his father during his childhood.
On 26 April 1912, Hewitt successfully completed a flight between Holyhead and Dublin, landing in the Phoenix Park. Interviewed by the press, he expressed the view that Damer Leslie Allen, who had disappeared a few days earlier whilst attempting the same flight, had been insufficiently experienced as an aviator for a task of such difficulty.
Although widely reported to be the first person to cross the sea from Great Britain to Ireland in an aeroplane, several days earlier, on 22 April Denys Corbett Wilson had flown from Goodwick in Pembrokeshire to Enniscorthy. Nevertheless, the view was expressed at the time that Hewitt's flight was "a more difficult and dangerous feat" than Corbett Wilson's.
Hewitt was also a keen ornithologist and set up a bird sanctuary at his home of Bryn Aber at Cemlyn Bay, Anglesey, which is now managed by The North Wales Wildlife Trust. He was known as the "world’s greatest private Great Auk collector", as he built up a collection of the skins and eggs of these extinct birds. His specimens are now in museums in Cardiff, Birmingham, Los Angeles, and Cincinnati.
# Vorbach (Tauber, Rothenburg ob der Tauber)

Vorbach is a river of Baden-Württemberg and of Bavaria, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Tauber near Rothenburg ob der Tauber.