OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Noire et Blanche

Noire et Blanche (French: Black and White) is a black and white photograph taken by American visual artist Man Ray in 1926. It is one of his most famous photographs at the time when he was an exponent of Surrealism.

## History

The picture was first published in the Parisian Vogue magazine, on 1 May 1926, with the title Visage de Nacre et Masque d'Ébene. It would be published once again with the current title in the French magazines Variétés and Art et Décoration in 1928.
Man Ray had already published a similar photograph in the cover of the Dada magazine of Francis Picabia, with the title Black and White, in 1924, depicting two statuettes, one European and classical and the other African.

## Description

The title of the photograph refers both to the medium of black and white photography and the duality expressed in the dichotomy between the caucasian female model and the African black mask. The photograph depicts the famous French model Kiki de Montparnasse, posing expressionless, with her eyes closed and her head lying on a table, holding with her left hand a black African mask vertically upon its surface. The picture juxtaposes the similarities between the soft oval white face of the model, as if she were a living mask, with the shiny black mask, also with eyes closed and a serene expression. It also expresses the artist's interest in African art, which had a huge influence in the artistic movements of the first decades of the 20th century.

## Art market

A print of the photograph was sold by $3,131,533 at 8 November 2017, at Christie's, Paris.

## Collections

There are prints of the photograph in several museums, including the Museum of Modern Art, in New York, and the Stedelijk Museum, in Amsterdam.
# Nong Teng railway station

Nong Teng railway station is a railway station located in Nong Teng Subdistrict, Krasang District, Buriram Province. It is a class 3 railway station located 405.50 km (252.0 mi) from Bangkok railway station.
# Nong Waeng railway station

Nong Waeng railway station is a railway station located in Phon Khwao Subdistrict, Mueang Sisaket District, Sisaket Province. It is a class 3 railway station located 527.19 km (327.6 mi) from Bangkok railway station.
# La fausse esclave

La fausse esclave (The False Slave) is an opéra comique in one act by Christoph Willibald Gluck. Its French-language libretto based on Louis Anseaume and Pierre-Augustin Lefèvre de Marcouville's libretto for La fausse aventurière (The False Adventuress), an opéra comique by Jean-Louis Laruette [fr]. It was first performed on 8 January 1758 at the Burgtheater in Vienna. The full score is lost, but a keyboard version is extant.
Klaus Hortschansky has noted that La fausse esclave is one of Gluck's few stageworks where the composer did not use musical material from prior works, or recycle material from it into future works.

## Roles

Roles, voice types :
| Role | Voice type |
| Agathe | soprano |
| Lisette | soprano |
| Valère | tenor |
| Chrisante | baritone |

## Synopsis

The story is of an intrigue undertaken to secure a father's assent to his daughter's marriage.
# Michael Addison

Michael Addison may refer to:
* Michael Addison, 3rd Viscount Addison (1914–1992), British civil servant and academic
* Michael K. Addison (born 1980), American convicted murderer
# Torre Avalanz

The Torre Avalanz is a residential skyscraper located in San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, Mexico. Its height is 548 ft. The building has 43 floors, four below ground. It has 17 apartments, 831 parking spaces, and 14 elevators.

## History

The idea for the building first originated in 1981. It was intended for computer and technology evolution. It was completed in 2000. The use of the building is not what had been intended, as it became an apartment and office building. Torre Avalanz became the tallest building in the metropolitan area of Monterrey at the time of its construction, surpassing Torre Comercial America, which had held the title since 1994. Torre Avalanz was later surpassed in height by Torre Ciudadana, which was completed in 2010.
# Vakfıkebir

Vakfıkebir (Turkish:) is a municipality and district of Trabzon Province, Turkey. Its area is 141 km$^2$, and its population is 27,060 (2022). On 31 March 2024, Fuat Koçal (Independent) was elected mayor.

## Composition

There are 46 neighbourhoods in Vakfıkebir District:
* Açıkalan
* Akköy
* Aydoğdu
* Bahadırlı
* Ballı
* Bozalan
* Büyükliman
* Caferli
* Çamlık
* Çamlık Sahil
* Çarşı
* Çavuşlu
* Cumhuriyet
* Demirci
* Deregözü
* Düzlük
* Esentepe
* Fethiye
* Fevziye
* Güneyköy
* Güneysu
* Hacıköy
* Hamzalı
* Hürriyet
* İlyaslı
* İshaklı
* Karatepe
* Kemaliye
* Kıranköy
* Kirazlık
* Kirazlık Yeni
* Köprücek
* Körez
* Küçükdere
* Mahmutlu
* Mısırlı
* Ortaköy
* Rıdvanlı
* Sekmenli
* Şenocak
* Sinanlı
* Soğuksu
* Tarlacık
* Yalıköy
* Yaylacık
* Yıldız

## Cuisine of Vakfıkebir

* Vakfıkebir bread
* Vakfıkebir butter (Vakfıkebir tereyağı)

## Notable natives

* Volkan Bekçi (1987– ), footballer
* Tayfun Cora (1983– ), footballer of Trabzonspor
* Rahman Oğuz Kobya (1988– ), footballer of Adanaspor
* Erman Öncü (1976– ), retired footballer, currently scholar for physical education and sports at the Black Sea Technical University
* Muhammet Özdin (1978– ), footballer
* Osman Şirin (1943– ), former justice of the High Court of Appeals of Turkey
* Necip Torumtay (1926–2011), former Chief of the General Staff of Turkey
# Pattie

Pattie may refer to:

## Food

* Savoury pattie, a fried mashed potato dish from Hull in England
* York Peppermint Pattie, a chocolate confectionery

## People
### Given name

* Pattie Boyd (born 1944), English model, photographer and author
* Pattie Brooks (born 1943), American singer
* Pattie Coldwell (1952–2002), British TV presenter and journalist
* Pattie Deakin (1863–1934), wife of Australian Prime Minister Alfred Deakin
* Pattie Howard, American gospel and R&B singer
* Pattie Mallette (born 1975), Canadian author and film producer
* Pattie Menzies (1899–1995), wife of Australian Prime Minister Sir Robert Menzies
* Pattie Obey, American Jazz dance choreographer
* Little Pattie (born 1949), Australian singer

### Surname

* Brian Pattie (born 1975), American auto-racing crew chief
* Geoffrey Pattie (1936–2024), British Conservative politician and Member of Parliament
* James Ohio Pattie (c. 1804–1851), American frontiersman and author

## Other uses

* Dame Pattie, International 12-metre class racing yacht
# Ya v Nirvane

Ya v Nirvane (Russian: Я в Нирване; transl. I’m in Nirvana) is an EP by Azerbaijani singer Aygün Kazımova released on 17 December 2021 by Beat Music. For Kazimova, it was the first completely Russian-language album, and it is also the first album in Azerbaijan with Dolby Atmos sound.
According to Kazımova, the dream of a Russian-language album was born 20 years ago. Not so long ago, the singer resumed negotiations with Russian authors. An international team of Azerbaijani musicians, Russian and Georgian authors worked on the singer's new album; some tracks were recorded and arranged abroad. Alisher was also involved in the work on "Dzhan Azrbaydzhan", who gained wide fame by collaborating with the prima donna of the Russian stage Alla Pugacheva.
The album features six tracks, three of which have never been heard before, these are the songs "Nirvana", "Tarantino" and "Oderzhima"; the album also features duets with Russian singers Philip Kirkorov and Emin Agalarov, and, among other things, a Russian version of the superhit "S.U.S.", called "Pust".
# Qaarsut Airport

Qaarsut Airport (Greenlandic: Mittarfik Qaarsut) (IATA: JQA, ICAO: BGUQ) is an airport in Qaarsut, a settlement on the Nuussuaq Peninsula in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland. It is a primary airport with a gravel runway, capable of serving STOL aircraft of Air Greenland in all seasons. There is a small cafeteria in the tiny arrivals/departures hall. It is connected by a 4 km (2.5 mi) gravel road to Qaarsut and is 13.5 nautical miles (25.0 km; 15.5 mi) northwest of Uummannaq.

## Overview

Qaarsut airport was inaugurated on 29 September 1999, with the purpose of serving the much larger neighboring town of Uummannaq, 13.5 NM (25.0 km; 15.5 mi) southeast of the airport, located on an island of the same name in the south-central part of Uummannaq Fjord. The island−merely 23 km (14 mi) away in a direct line across Sarqarput Strait−is too small and rocky to host an airport of sufficient size to accommodate fixed-wing aircraft of Air Greenland.
The airport thus functions as a mini-hub for Uummannaq, with the terminal building labelled 'Uummannaq', regardless of its actual location, registration, documentation, and existing booking systems.
The decision to build the airport in Qaarsut was intended to solve the bottleneck on the Ilulissat-Uummannaq route (164 km), until then operated by Air Greenland with Sikorsky S-61N helicopters. Acquired in 1965, they are the oldest machines in the fleet of the airline, still in operation year-round in southern Greenland and during wintertime in the Disko Bay area south of Qaarsut.
The bottleneck problem is considered unsolved, since passengers must still be shuttled between the airport and Uummannaq Heliport. The primary function of the airport as a local hub has unintended consequences for communities of northern Greenland. All flights to Qaanaaq Airport include a stopover in Upernavik Airport. In order to avoid an overnight layover in Upernavik, all Qaanaaq-bound passengers must travel via Qaarsut. Flights on the Ilulissat-Qaarsut route are often sold out, which given a single weekly flight to Qaanaaq leaves passengers unable to travel to or from the northern communities, resulting in resentment. As of 2017, it is possible to travel Ilulissat–Qaanaaq or opposite within a day with only one plane change in Upernavik without touching Qaarsut.
Proposals to close the airport have to date been rejected. Sunk costs, tourism potential for northwestern and northern Greenland, and the 2010 reinvigoration of the mining activities in Maamorilik northeast of Ukkusissat, as well as on Appat Island in the future−are the primary reasons for keeping the airport open.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air Greenland | Ilulissat, Uummannaq |
# Karapetê Xaço

Karapetê Xaço or Karabêtê Xaço or Gerabêtê Xaço (Armenian: Կարապետ Խաչո) (September 3, 1900 or 1903 or 1908 - January 15, 2005), was an Armenian singer of traditional Kurdish Dengbêj music.
Karapetê Haço was born in the village of Bileyder (now called Binatlı, Batman, in Batman province, Turkey) in the Ottoman Empire to an Armenian family in 1900. In 1915, he witnessed the annihilation of his village during the Armenian genocide. Xaço, his brother Abraham, and sisters Manuşak and Xezal survived the massacre, as a soldier spared them dues to them being orphaned. He was saved by his knowledge of Kurmanji and his singing talent. He joined the Kurdish rebels during the Sheikh Said Rebellion and had to flee to Syria in the French Mandate after the rebellion was defeated.
At a young age, he began taking a liking for music and would sing old Kurdish folk songs that were passed on through generations. He worked as a mercenary soldier in the French Armenian Legion for nearly 15 years. He married Yeva of the Azizyan family in the Syrian city of Qamishli, where he was a legionnaire in 1936. They had four daughters and a son. After Syria gained its independence, he and his family migrated to Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic and settled in Yerevan in 1946. He formulated his experiences of the genocide. Karapete Xaço worked for the Kurdish language service of Yerevan Radio and was popular among the Kurdish people.
Xaço later became one of the greatest singers of Dengbêj music, a form of singing that often tells a story. He died on January 15, 2005.
The hundreds of Kurdish dengbêj songs are considered to be one of the key elements in preserving Kurdish culture and history. Xaço was best known for singing and recording the traditional songs "Ay lo mîro", "Adullê", "Çume Cizîre", "Xim ximê", and "Lê dayikê". Since he recorded them, variations of these songs have been recorded by several different artists to this day.

## Sources

* 1 2 Salihe Kevirbiri, Bir Çığlığın Yüzyılı: Karapetê Xaço, Si Yayınları, İstanbul, 2002, ISBN 975-6560-13-4, p. 66. (in Turkish)
* ↑ Abidin Parıltı, Dengbêjler: Sözün Yazgısı, İthaki Yayınları, İstanbul, 2006, ISBN 975-273-279-8, p. 128. (in Turkish)
* 1 2 3 Bellaigue, Christopher De (2010). Rebel Land: Among Turkey's Forgotten Peoples. Bloomsbury. p. 171. ISBN 978-0-7475-9676-9.
* 1 2 3 Salihê Kevirbirî, The Armenian Origin Master Dengbêj Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine in pen-kurd.org
* ↑ Kevirbiri, Bir Çığlığın Yüzyılı: Karapetê Xaço, p. 61. (in Turkish)
* ↑ Nanci Adler, Memories of Mass Repression: Narrating Life Stories in the Aftermath of Atrocity, Transaction Publishers, 2009, ISBN 978-1-4128-0853-8, p. 185.
* ↑ Hamelink, Wendelmoet (2016-04-21). The Sung Home. Narrative, Morality, and the Kurdish Nation. BRILL. pp. 171–172. ISBN 9789004314818.
* ↑ Hamelink, Wendelmoet (2016). The Sung Home. Narrative, Morality, and the Kurdish Nation. Leiden: BRILL. pp. 381–395. ISBN 978-90-04-31482-5.

## Documentary

* Mehmet Aktaş, Dengekî Zemanê Bere: Karapêtê Xaço: Voice from the Past (Belgium: Medya TV, 2000).
# Ya Muhammad

Yā Muhammad (Arabic: يَا مُحَمَّد "O Muhammad") is an Arabic expression invoking Muhammad.

## Definition

The phrase means "O Muhammad". The word yā indicates the vocative case, signifying direct address to a person. It is a common prefix used by Arabic speakers before personal names.

## Use

It is used to seek intercession through the prophet or his family, companions and venerated figures. The majority of its practitioners are the Shias and Sunnis including the Sufis. The vocative yā when used with Allāh is used to call upon God for help.

### Mourning of Muharram

During the mourning of Muharram, spontaneous slogans of Ya Hussain, Ya Ali, and Ya Rasul Allah (Arabic: يَا رَسُولُ الله "O Messenger of God") are common. On such occasions, the slogans demonstrate support.
# Tadeusz Sapierzyński

Colonel Tadeusz Sapierzyński (born 1 April 1958 in Miastko, Poland) is a Polish Army officer, former commander of the special forces unit "GROM", from 2004 until 2006.
A graduate of the "Tadeusz Kościuszko Land Forces Military Academy" in Wrocław and the "National Defence University in Warsaw. He served in command and staff positions in reconnaissance units, among others in the "4th Mechanized Division", in landing-assault units, among others he was commander of the "10th Landing-Assault Battalion" of the "6th Landing-Assault Brigade", and aeromobile units, among others he was chief of the staff of the "25th Air Cavalry Brigade".
He served as commander of Polish military contingents in the Golan Heights and two times in Bosnia and Herzegovina. He was commander of the "Nordic-Polish Battle Group" of SFOR in Bosnia. From 11 February 2004 to 23 February 2006 he was commander of the special forces unit "GROM".
# The Rising (Trivium song)

"The Rising" is a song by American heavy metal band Trivium. It was released as the fourth single from the band's third studio album The Crusade. The song was the band's first charting single in the US, peaking at number 32 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Chart.

## Reception and legacy

At the time of The Crusade's release, "The Rising" received positive reviews from critics.
Thom Jurek of AllMusic called "The Rising" one the album's notable tracks, while Don Kaye of Blabbermouth.net called the song one of the best on the album.
In an interview with Metal Injection to coincide with the release of The Sin and the Sentence in 2017, vocalist/guitarist Matt Heafy, guitarist Corey Beaulieu, and bassist Paolo Gregoletto all cited "The Rising" as their least favorite Trivium song. Gregoletto stated that the song was a last minute addition to the album that was written in a style similar to previous single "Anthem (We Are the Fire)" and the inclusion of "The Rising" caused the song "Broken One" to be left off of the album; "Broken One" was released as a b-side to the "Anthem" single and as a bonus track on the iTunes edition of The Crusade. Heafy stated that he felt the song was incomplete and Beaulieu stated the band should not have done the song or should have worked on it some more.

## Music video

The song's music video was directed by Artificial Army.
The video primarily consists of shots of the band performing in a warehouse while a woman, a man dressed like a police officer, and another man separately watch the band perform on a TV. As the song's solo begins, the shadows of the three characters act on their own. The woman's shadow is shown arguing with a man, the officer's shadow hints at him serving in a war, while the other man's shadow is shown arguing with itself. As the song ends, the three characters leave the room they are in, with their shadows being sucked into the TV.

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Mainstream Rock | 32 |
| US Billboard Active Rock | 30 |

## Personnel

* Matt Heafy – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Corey Beaulieu – lead guitar
* Paolo Gregoletto – bass, backing vocals
* Travis Smith – drums
# Star Peak

Star Peak can refer to:
* Star Peak (Colorado)
* Star Peak (Nevada), the highest and most topographically prominent mountain in the Humboldt Range and Pershing County, Nevada.
* Star Peak Group, geologic group in Nevada named for the peak.
* Star Peak (Washington), a summit in the North Cascades
# Steve Fossen

Steve Fossen (born November 15, 1949) is an American bassist and a founding member of the band Heart.

## Early life

Fossen was born on November 15, 1949 in Seattle, Washington, son of Fern and Norman Fossen. His mother was a nurse and his father served during World War II in the Signal Corps and then was a Merchant Marine stationed in Japan. He attended Inglemoor High School, during which he began working as a musician in the Kenmore and Bothell area of Washington with his friend Roger Fisher. Fisher's older brother Mike was their manager and arranged for gigs and negotiated for gainful compensation.

## Career

Fossen began playing bass professionally in 1965. In 1967, he and schoolmate Roger Fisher started the band that would become Heart. Ann Wilson joined the group in 1971 followed by her sister Nancy two years later. After completing the band's sixth album Private Audition in 1982, Fossen and Michael DeRosier left the group due to mismanagement and "creative differences". Fossen was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on April 18, 2013, as a member of Heart.
Fossen and his current group Heart By Heart, with former Heart drummer Michael DeRosier continue to perform the songs that made the members of Heart famous. He has also been a member of Café Authors.
# Bert Harris (wrestler)

Bertram "Bert" Harris (1916 – 6 March 1982) was an Australian freestyle wrestler who won the flyweight division at the 1950 Empire Games and also competed in the flyweight division at the 1948 Summer Olympics, where he was eliminated in the second round.
# The Himalayans

The Himalayans may refer to:
* The Himalayans (American band), a 1990s American band
* The Himalayans (Nepali band), a 1970s Nepali rock band in Hong Kong
# Nong Tom railway station

Nong Tom railway station is a railway station located in Wong Khong Subdistrict, Phrom Phiram District, Phitsanulok. It is located 423.203 km from Bangkok railway station and is a class 2 railway station. It is on the Northern Line of the State Railway of Thailand. Nong Tom Railway Station opened in November 1908 as part of the Northern Line extension from Phitsanulok to Ban Dara Junction.
# The Silver Age

The Silver Age is a c.1576-1581 oil on panel painting of the Silver Age by Jacopo Zucchi, a favoured artist of Ferdinando I de' Medici at the end of the latter's cardinalate in Rome, now in the Uffizi in Florence.
It and The Golden Age were probably painted for Ferdinando, as they were recorded in his 'Guardaroba medicea' and then in 1635 at the Uffizi - at the latter date they were still together but misattributed to Federico Zuccari. Their correct attribution was later restored. Their dimensions and status as panel not canvas paintings may mean they were originally intended as two elaborate covers for portraits. They have previously been linked with another Uffizi work on copper, previously entitled The Age of Iron but now known as The Rule of Jupiter or Hercules Musagetes on Olympus and thought to be a pair for a Death of Adonis on copper now in the Casa Vasari, Arezzo.
# Villa Bogensee

* This article is part of a series about Joseph Goebbels
Personal
Children
Villa Bogensee
Volksempfänger
Michael
Last will and testament of Adolf Hitler
Minister of Propaganda
Propaganda in Nazi Germany
Big lie
Goebbels v. Rosenberg
Potsdam Day
Reich Plenipotentiary for Total War
Reich Cultural Senate
Nazism and cinema
Jud Süß
Der Angriff
Sportpalast speech
Diaries
Chancellor of Germany
Cabinet
Legacy
Gap
Goebbels: A Biography :
vte :
Villa Bogensee (German: Waldhof am Bogensee) is a residential building located by Lake Bogensee, near the town of Wandlitz, Germany, some 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of Berlin.
It was constructed in 1939 as a country retreat for Joseph Goebbels. He entertained family as well as political connections there, and reputedly used it as a 'love nest' with his mistresses.
The c. 1,600 square metres (17,000 sq ft), 70-room building is situated on a 17 hectares (42 acres) plot which was gifted to Goebbels by the City of Berlin in 1936.
Berlin city council has attempted unsuccessfully to give away the building for free to anyone prepared to take on its restoration and upkeep, to avoid having to demolish it, at an estimated cost of EUR 50 million. It is costing the council c. EUR 280,000 in annual maintenance costs. The council will vet interested parties, however, to prevent the property ending up in the hands of right wing groups.
In early 2024, fake news appeared on social media falsely claiming that the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, had acquired the building.
# Bill Twomey Sr.

William Patrick Twomey Sr. (14 May 1899 - 25 March 1977) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Collingwood and Hawthorn in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of Michael Twomey and Annie Twomey, née Carey, William Patrick Twomey was born in Heidelberg, Victoria on 14 May 1899.
He married Rose Ellen Lovett (1893-1984) in 1926.
He died in Balwyn, Victoria on 25 March 1977.
Three of his four sons Mick, Pat, and Bill, and his grandson, David Twomey – the son of his fourth son, Peter – all played league football with Collingwood.

## Football

Twomey possessed exceptional pace and was thus used mainly as a wingman although he also played occasionally as a centreman and half back. In five seasons with Collingwood he played 54 games, including their 1919 premiership as well as in three losing grand finals. He represented Victoria in an interstate match against South Australia in 1921.
After leaving Collingwood at the end of the 1922 season to concentrate on an athletics career, Twomey had success as a sprinter winning the 1924 Stawell Gift. He later turned to football, joining Hawthorn in 1933 as captain-coach. Hawthorn finished in 11th position for both of his seasons in charge, the latter in a non-playing capacity although he did appear in one match that year.
He was also briefly a boundary umpire, officiating in three league games.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Bill P Twomey Snr". Collingwood Forever. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
* ↑ Deaths: Twomey, The Age, (Monday, 28 March 1977), p.17.
* ↑ Gossip from League Club-Rooms, The Argus, (Wednesday, 7 April 1954), p.25; Youngest Twomey injured, The Sporting Globe, (Wednesday, 30 June 1954), p.4.
* ↑ "William Twomey". AFLUA. Archived from the original on 10 April 2013.
# Vinaccia

Vinaccia is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Giovan Domenico Vinaccia (1625–1695), Italian architect, goldsmith, engineer, and sculptor
* Pasquale Vinaccia (1806–c.1882) Italian luthier and instrument-maker
* Paolo Vinaccia (1954–2019), Italian musician