OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Straw-headed bulbul

The straw-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus zeylanicus) is a species of songbird in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It is found from the Malay Peninsula to Borneo. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, arable land, plantations, and rural gardens. It is threatened by habitat loss and poaching.
The straw-headed bulbul is prized for its singing ability and is a highly sought-after species by bird enthusiasts in Southeast Asia, especially Indonesia. This trade is causing population reductions across the species' range and is a major barrier to its conservation. Trapping has been facilitated in recent years by the spread of logging roads across its forest habitat. Due to this, the straw-headed bulbul was uplisted from endangered to critically endangered on the IUCN Red List in 2018.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The straw-headed bulbul was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with the starlings in the genus Sturnus and coined the binomial name Sturnus zeylanicus. Gmelin based his description on the "Ceylonese stare" that had been described in 1783 by the English ornithologist John Latham in his book A General Synopsis of Birds. The English name chosen by Latham and Gmelin's specific epithet were both based on the mistakenly belief that the species was found in Sri Lanka. In 1924 Herbert C. Robinson and C. Boden Kloss designated the type locality as Java. The straw-headed bulbul is now one of 32 species placed in the genus Pycnonotus that was introduced in 1826 by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.
Alternate names for the straw-headed bulbul include the straw-crowned bulbul and the yellow-crowned bulbul.
# Vicente Guerrero, Chihuahua

Vicente Guerrero is a town and seat of the municipality of Guerrero, in the northern Mexican state of Chihuahua. As of 2010, the town had a population of 7,751, up from 6,536 as of 2005.
It was the location of the March 1916 Battle of Guerrero.
# Verchères (disambiguation)

Verchères could refer to:
* Verchères, town in Quebec
* Verchères—Les Patriotes, former electoral district
* Chambly—Borduas, former electoral district that previously was named Chambly—Verchères
* Richelieu—Verchères, former electoral district in Canada
* Madeleine de Verchères, colonial woman who led a raid on a fort
* Richelieu-Verchères, former provincial electoral district
* Verchères (federal electoral district), former federal electoral district in Canada
* Verchères (provincial electoral district), former provisional electoral district in Quebec, Canada
# Finland in the Eurovision Song Contest 1992

Finland was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1992 with the song "Yamma, yamma", composed by Pave Maijanen, with lyrics by Hector, and performed by Maijanen himself. The Finnish participating broadcaster, Yleisradio (Yle), selected its entry in the contest through a national final.

## Before Eurovision
### National final

The Finnish broadcaster, Yleisradio (Yle), held a national final to select its entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 1992, held in Malmö, Sweden. Yle held the national final at the Typhon Hall in Turku on 29 February, hosted by Kati Bergman. Ten songs competed, with the winner being decided through two rounds of jury voting, the first to select the top four songs, with the second selecting the winner.
The winner of the contest was Pave Maijanen with the song "Yamma, yamma", composed by Maijanen and written by Hector.
First Round – 29 February 1992 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Songwriter(s) | Result |
| 1 | Arja Koriseva | "Huomiseen" | Cris Owen [fi], Hector | Eliminated |
| 2 | Pepe Willberg | "Kaukaa kaipaan" | Esa Juutilainen, Petter Ohls [fi] | Eliminated |
| 3 | Sonja Lumme | "Rakkauden bulevardi" | Matti Puurtinen [fi], Turkka Mali [fi] | Advanced |
| 4 | Kirka | "Antaa menneisyyden mennä" | Kisu Jernström [fi], Kassu Halonen [fi], Vexi Salmi | Eliminated |
| 5 | Tauski Peltonen [fi] | "Lauluni sinulle" | Tauski Peltonen | Eliminated |
| 6 | Leena Nilsson [fi] | "Soita kitaaraa" | Jarmo Nikku [fi], Jokke Seppälä [fi], Jukka Välimaa [fi] | Advanced |
| 7 | Rexi Kero [fi] and Kaija Pohjola | "Ruskaa näin sinun silmissäs" | Rexi Kero, Hannele Miilumäki | Eliminated |
| 8 | Pave Maijanen | "Yamma, yamma" | Pave Maijanen, Hector | Advanced |
| 9 | Riki Sorsa | "Silmiisi sun" | Kim Engblom, Janne Engblom, Pia Partanen | Advanced |
| 10 | Kikka | "Parhaat puoleni" | Veikko Samuli [fi], Ilkka Vainio [fi], Aappo I. Piippo [fi] | Eliminated |

## At Eurovision

Maijanen performed 12th on the night of the contest, following Iceland and preceding Switzerland. "Yamma, yamma" received 4 points, placing last of 23 countries competing.
Among the members of the Finnish jury was Vicky Rosti, who represented Finland in the 1987 contest.
# Thomas Stockdale

Thomas Stockdale of Bilton Park (died 25 December 1653) supported the Parliamentary cause during the English Civil War, and sat as a member for Knaresborough in the Long Parliament from 1645. He was also a Yorkshire magistrate, who was closely allied to the Fairfaxs and was a bailiff or agent for Lord Fairfax.
Stockdale married Margaret, second daughter of Sir William Parsons, an Elizabethan commissioner of plantations in Ireland. they had issue that included Elizabeth (d. 25 October 1694).
# Trechus isfanensis

Trechus isfanensis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Belousov & Kabak in 1998.
# Bridei II

Bridei son of Uuid (Old Irish: Bruide mac Foith; died 641) was a king of the Picts from 635 to 641.
The Pictish Chronicle king list gives him a reign of five years following his brother Gartnait III.
His death is reported by the Annals of Ulster and the Annals of Tigernach. He was followed by another brother, Talorc III, according to the king lists.
Bridei II might have been the father of the "Pictish princess" married to Eanfrith of Bernicia and might explain why their son Talorgan I became the king of the Picts in 653–657.
# Stone Corral, California

The Stone Corral in Rancho Calaveras, California in Calaveras County is historical site of the old west California Gold Rush. The Stone Corral site is a California Historical Landmark No. 263 listed on September 3, 1937. The Stone Corral had a hotel, barns. It was named after the large horses and cattle corrals it had. The stop was built to support those stopping on their way from local mines to Stockton, California. On the road at the Stone Corral a Methodist church, the Stone Corral Community Church was built. The Stone Corral Community Church lost in 1913 fire, but was rebuilt and still stand in Stone Corral. The site is on the current California State Route 26, near Shelton Road, north of the Calaveras River and west of the Jenny Lind, California.
# Victor Herbert Melodies, Vol. 1

Victor Herbert Melodies, Vol. 1 is a studio album featuring five 78 rpm phonograph records recorded by artists Bing Crosby, Frances Langford, Florence George and Rudy Vallee celebrating the music of Victor Herbert. The recordings were made in December 1938 by Decca Records, who were probably aware that a film called The Great Victor Herbert was being made by Paramount Pictures. Victor Young and His Orchestra provided the musical accompaniment to all of the tracks. The album was followed by a sequel Victor Herbert Melodies, Vol. 2

## Track listing

These newly issued songs were featured on a 5-disc, 78 rpm album set, Decca Album No. A-38.
Disc 1: (2315)
* "Ah! Sweet Mystery of Life", recorded on December 2, 1938 by Bing Crosby
* "Sweethearts", recorded on December 2, 1938 by Bing Crosby
Disc 2: (2316)
* "I'm Falling in Love with Someone", recorded on December 9, 1938 by Bing Crosby and Frances Langford
* "Gypsy Love Song”, recorded on December 9, 1938 by Bing Crosby and Frances Langford
Disc 3: (2317)
* "Italian Street Song", recorded on December 17, 1938 by Florence George
* "Selection from The Fortune Teller", recorded on December 13, 1938 by Victor Young and His Orchestra
Disc 4: (2318)
* "Toyland", recorded on December 17, 1938 by Rudy Vallée
* "March of the Toys", recorded on December 13, 1938 by Victor Young and His Orchestra
Disc 5: (2319)
* "Indian Summer", recorded on December 13, 1938 by Victor Young and His Orchestra
* "Yesterthoughts", recorded on December 13, 1938 by Victor Young and His Orchestra
# Vic-le-Comte

Vic-le-Comte (Occitan: Vic la Còmte) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France. It is situated about 20 km (12 mi) southeast of Clermont-Ferrand.
# Live Through This (TV series)

Live Through This is a teen drama series that aired on MTV during the 2000–2001 season, though cancelled after only 13 episodes due to poor ratings. The hour-long drama plot involved a fictional 1980s band entitled "The Jackson Decker Band" reuniting for one last comeback tour. Each episode featured original music written by Graham Nash and performed by Pat Benatar. It was the first hour-long drama series to be aired on MTV.

## Cast

* Matthew Carey – Travis Williams
* Tom Lock – Chase Rooney
* Sarah Manninen – Tallulah "Lu" Baker
* Jane McGregor – Darby Parsons
* Jessica Welch – Olivia Rooney
* Bruce Dinsmore – Rick Parsons
* Ron Lea – Drake Taylor
* David Nerman – Keith Rooney
* Jennifer Dale – Annie Baker

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date |
| 1 | TBA | John L'Ecuyer | Story by : Karen Krenis & Brian Strause Teleplay by : George Huang & Bernard Lechowick | August 9, 2000 (2000-08-09) |
| 2 | TBA | Unknown | Julie Stuppler Dufine & Amanda Rudolph Schwartz | August 16, 2000 (2000-08-16) |
| 3 | TBA | Unknown | James Stanley | August 23, 2000 (2000-08-23) |
| 4 | TBA | Unknown | Joseph Dougherty | August 30, 2000 (2000-08-30) |
| 5 | TBA | Unknown | Terri Treas & Michael Zand | September 6, 2000 (2000-09-06) |
| 6 | TBA | Unknown | David A. Levinson | September 13, 2000 (2000-09-13) |
| 7 | TBA | Unknown | Linda Gase | September 20, 2000 (2000-09-20) |
| 8 | TBA | Unknown | Linda Gase & Bernard Lechowick | October 31, 2000 (2000-10-31) |
| 9 | TBA | Unknown | Linda Gase & Bernard Lechowick | November 9, 2000 (2000-11-09) |
| 10 | TBA | Unknown | James Stanley | November 16, 2000 (2000-11-16) |
| 11 | TBA | Unknown | Linda Gase | February 22, 2001 (2001-02-22) |
| 12 | TBA | Unknown | David A. Levinson | March 1, 2001 (2001-03-01) |
| 13 | TBA | Unknown | Bernard Lechowick | March 8, 2001 (2001-03-08) |
# Type 78

The Type 78 is a Chinese-made 82 mm smoothbore recoilless gun designed to provide a rapid, direct fire support to infantry against hard targets such as light tanks, armoured vehicles, and bunkers. The Type 78 is an improved version of the Type 65 with some modifications. Type 78 has been equipped by the PLA Ground Forces in significant numbers and are still serving with some class-B units and reserve forces today. The Type 78 is being replaced by the more capable Type 98.

## Design

The Type 78 consists of the barrel, optical aiming sight, tripod, and accessories. The gun can be fired either with the help of a tripod or on the gunner’s shoulder. There are two types of rounds available: high-explosive (HE) with a maximum range of 300m (Type 65) or 500m (Type 78).

## Users

* China
* Sudan
# Thomas Hanmer (disambiguation)

Sir Thomas Hanmer, 4th Baronet (1677–1746) was Speaker of the House of Commons, MP for Flint 1701–1702, Flintshire 1702–1705, Thetford 1705–1708 and Suffolk 1708–1727.
Thomas Hanmer may also refer to:
* Thomas Hanmer (died 1583), MP for Flintshire (UK Parliament constituency)
* Thomas Hanmer (died c.1619), MP for Flintshire (UK Parliament constituency)
* Sir Thomas Hanmer, 2nd Baronet (1612–1678), Member of Parliament (MP) for Flint 1640 and Flintshire 1669–1678
* Thomas Hanmer (died 1701) (c. 1648–1701), MP for Ludlow 1690–1691
* Sir Thomas Hanmer, 2nd Baronet (2nd creation) (1747–1828), Welsh baronet and MP for Flintshire and Flint Boroughs
* Thomas Hanmer (died 1737) (c. 1702–1737), MP for Castle Rising 1734–1737
# Perponda, South Australia

Perponda is a town and locality in the Australian state of South Australia located about 111 kilometres (69 mi) east of the state capital of Adelaide.

## History

Perponda was on the Waikerie railway line until it closed in 1994. The school opened in 1924, but has since closed. The town was surveyed in 1919 and the name is derived from the local Aboriginal word for the plains. The modern locality area includes the former town of Kalyan which was the next siding north along the railway.
# Camille Prigent

Camille Prigent (born 18 December 1997) is a French slalom canoeist who has competed at the international level since 2013.
She won two medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with a gold in the K1 team event in 2018 and a silver in kayak cross in 2023. She also won nine medals at the European Championships (3 golds, 4 silvers and 2 bronzes), including a gold in the K1 team event at the 2023 European Games in Kraków.
Her father Jean-Yves is a former slalom canoeist and medalist from World Championships. Her older brother Yves is also a slalom canoeist and a medalist from World Championships.

## Results
### World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2020 | 17 October 2020 | Tacen | 2nd | K1 |
| 2022 | 11 June 2022 | Prague | 3rd | K1 |
| 2022 | 3 September 2022 | La Seu d'Urgell | 2nd | K1 |
| 2024 | 31 May 2024 | Augsburg | 1st | K1 |
| 2024 | 2 June 2024 | Augsburg | 2nd | Kayak cross |

### Complete World Cup results

| Year | WC1 | WC2 | WC3 | WC4 | WC5 | Points | Position |
| 2017 | Prague 22 | Augsburg | Markkleeberg 33 | Ivrea | La Seu | 23 | 45th |
| 2018 | Liptovský Mikuláš 25 | Kraków 4 | Augsburg 12 | Tacen 15 | La Seu 23 | 158 | 12th |
| 2019 | Lee Valley 20 | Bratislava 13 | Tacen 16 | Markkleeberg 10 | Prague 21 | 158 | 11th |
| 2020 | Tacen 2 | Pau | | | | N/A | N/A |
| 2021 | Prague 8 | Markkleeberg 8 | La Seu 20 | Pau 6 | | 183 | 7th |
Notes $^a$ No overall rankings were determined by the ICF, with only two races possible due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Trechus inexspectatus

Trechus inexspectatus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Belousov & Kabak in 2001.
# Mohammed Qabel

Mohammed Qabel Mahdi (Arabic: محمد قابل) (born 9 January 1988 in Iraq) is an Iraqi football defender. He currently plays for the Karbalaa FC football club in Iraq.
# Stratton Sclavos

Stratton Sclavos (born 1961) is an entrepreneur, chief executive, and venture investor in the technology, professional sports and lifestyle industries. He is currently a partner at Vision Venture Partners.
He served as chairman and CEO of VeriSign Inc., a security services and network infrastructure company, from 1995 to 2007, leading the company for over a decade as VeriSign grew into a NASDAQ-traded corporation with over 5,000 employees, $1.7 billion in annual revenues and a market value of over $25 billion. As a recognized expert in internet security and telecommunications infrastructure, he sat on the President of the United States' National Security Telecommunications Advisory Committee and was a senior advisor to the Director of National Intelligence.
Sclavos was a general partner at Radar Partners, a Silicon Valley–based venture capital firm. Radar invests in early-stage technology companies such as BitGo, DUO Security and Sencha, and has seen recent successful exits of Appurify, Lattice Strategies, Pure Logic, and Sensity Systems. Sclavos also had a substantial stake in Shark Sports & Entertainment, the parent company of the San Jose Sharks professional hockey team from 2001 to 2015, acting as Managing General Partner and CEO from 2011 thru 2015. Additionally, he has created or invested in restaurants, boutique hotels, and sports and wellness beverages.
Sclavos has a Bachelor of Science in electrical and computer engineering from the University of California, Davis. Sclavos joined VeriSign in 1995 as one of its first employees. Sclavos also sits on the board of directors of several public companies including Intuit, Juniper Networks, and Salesforce.com as well as sits on the University of Southern California (USC) President's Leadership Council.
# Victor Comella Ferreres

Victor Comella Ferreres is a Spanish professor and author of Law, having been Visiting Professor at University of Texas at Austin in the United States and currently Senior Lecturer at Pompeu Fabra University in Barcelona, Spain, and also a published author of publications and books, being widely collected by libraries worldwide.
# TBG

TBG may refer to:
* TBG AG, formerly Thyssen-Bornemisza Group, the investment arm of the Thyssen family
* Thyroxine-binding globulin, a transport protein
* Traditional Britain Group, a far-right British pressure group
* Tønsberg, a city in Norway
# Mohamed Zakariya

Mohamed Zakariya (born 1942 in Ventura, California) is an American master Islamic calligrapher and an American Muslim convert.

## Biography

Mohamed Zakariya was born in 1942 in Ventura, California, the son of art director Emrich Nicholson and Amy Aplin. Later he moved to Los Angeles with his family. Zakariya saw Islamic calligraphy for the first time in the window of an Armenian carpet store in Los Angeles. Zakariya traveled to Morocco in his late teens where he became fascinated with Islam and Islamic Calligraphy. After returning from his trip to the United States he converted to Islam.
Zakariya studied manuscripts in the British Museum. He then studied with the Egyptian calligrapher Abdussalam Ali-Nour. Afterward, in 1984, he traveled to Istanbul and became a student of the Turkish master calligrapher Hasan Celebi. He received his diploma from Celebi in 1988 at the Research Center of Islamic History, Art, and Culture in Istanbul. He is the first American to receive this honor. In 1997, he received his second diploma, in the ta'liq script, from the master calligrapher Ali Alparslan.
From 2004 to 2012, Zakariya was a member of the Joint Advisory Board, Virginia Commonwealth University School of the Arts in Qatar. He was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters by the university in 2012.
Students worldwide travel to the United States to study under Zakariya.

## Calligraphy

Zakariya's work is held in private collections and some public collections. He designed a postage stamp for the United States Postal Service to commemorate Eids (Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha), which appeared in all editions issued to date. In 2009, US president Barack Obama commissioned Mohamed Zakariya to create a piece of calligraphy that was presented to the king of Saudi Arabia.
# Thomas Wotton (sheriff)

Thomas Wotton (1521–1587), was a sheriff of Kent, the son of Sir Edward Wotton and father of Edward Wotton, the 1st Baron Wotton. He was the brother of William Wotton. His aunt Margaret was married to Thomas Grey, 2nd Marquess of Dorset.
In December 1547 employed in conveying treasure to his father, Sir Edward Wotton, at Calais, and in 1551 succeeded to his estates, his father having procured two acts of parliament ‘disgavelling’ his lands in Kent. Edward VI had intended making him K.B., but after Mary's accession the council on 19 September 1553 wrote him a letter ‘discharging him from being knight of the Bath, whereunto he was once appointed and written unto’ (Acts P. C. 1552–4, p. 351). On 16 Jan. 1553–4 he was summoned before the council, and on 21 Jan. ‘for obstinate standing against matters of religion was committed to the Fleet, to remain there a close prisoner’ (ib. pp. 385, 389). Walton in his Life of Sir Henry Wotton (Reliquiæ Wottonianæ, 1685, sig. b4) declares that the council's action was due to Nicholas Wotton, who had twice dreamt that his nephew was in danger of participating in some dangerous enterprise, apparently Wyatt's rebellion, and secured his temporary imprisonment to save him from worse perils. The date of his release has not been ascertained; but on 23 Nov. 1558, six days after Elizabeth's accession, he was made sheriff of Kent. For nearly thirty years he was regularly included in the various commissions for the county, such as those for the peace, for taking musters, gaol delivery, examining into cases of piracy, and fortifying Dover. In July 1573 he entertained Queen Elizabeth at Boughton Malherbe, when he declined an offer of knighthood, and in 1578–9 again served as sheriff. He was a person of ‘great learning, religion, and wealth,’ and a patron of learning and Protestantism in others. Thomas Becon dedicated to him his ‘Book of Matrimony,’ and Edward Dering his Sparing Restraint. William Lambarde also dedicated to Wotton in 1570 his Perambulation of Kent, which was published in 1576 with a prefatory letter by Wotton.

## Personal

The son of Sir Edward Wotton. He died on 11 Jan. 1586–7, and was buried at Boughton Malherbe (Inquisitio post mortem, Elizabeth, vol. ccxv. No. 263). He married
* First wife: Elizabeth, daughter of Sir John Rudston, by whom he had issue:
   * Edward, first baron Wotton
   * Robert Wotton;
   * Sir John Wotton, who travelled widely, was knighted by Queen Elizabeth, and died young after giving some promise as a poet (cf. his two contributions to England's Helicon of 1600, ed. A. H. Bullen, 1899, pp. xviii, 65, 82)
   * James Wotton (d. 1628), who served in Spain and was knighted on the field in 1596 near Cadiz
   * Thomas Wotton
* Second wife: Eleanor, daughter of Sir William Finch and widow of Robert Morton, Wotton was father of:
   * Sir Henry Wotton (1568–1639), the diplomatist and poet.
# Tirttanakiri Sivakozhundeesvarar Temple

Tirttanakiri Sivakozhundeesvarar Temple (தீர்த்தனகிரி சிவக்கொழுந்தீசுவரர் கோயில் )is a Hindu temple located at Theerthanagiri in Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu, India. The presiding deity is Shiva. He is called as Shivakozhundhu Easwarar. His consort is known as Oppila Nayaki.

## Significance

It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams - Shiva Sthalams glorified in the early medieval Tevaram poems by Tamil Saivite Nayanars Sundarar.