OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yamaha XT 500

The Yamaha XT500 is a twin-valve single-cylinder enduro-adventure motorcycle made by Yamaha from 1975 until 1989. It shares its power plant with the street version SR500 and its off-road brother, the Yamaha TT500. All parts such as the transmission and chassis were produced in Japan.
The first XT 500 was shown at the US dealer convention in September 1975, and in Europe in the summer of 1976. The bike became an instant success and was produced until 1981 when it was replaced by four-valve engines. It laid the ground for the later range of XT bikes ranging from 125 cc (XT125) to the current 660 cc (Yamaha XT660Z Ténéré) and contributed largely to Yamaha's image. In France alone, 62,000 XT 500s were sold from 1976 to 1990.
The XT won the first big African rallies, which were on the rise in the late seventies. It started with Paris–Abidjan-Nice and then the Paris–Dakar Rally, which confirmed the supremacy of the XT 500. Bengt Åberg competed in the 1977 500cc Motocross World Championship on a highly modified Yamaha XT500 built in collaboration with former world champions Torsten Hallman and Sten Lundin. Åberg rode the bike to a victory in the first moto of the 1977 500cc Luxembourg Grand Prix and ended the season ranked 9th in the final world championship standings.
The 21-inch front wheel and the 18-inch rear with enduro-style tires make it fit for both on- and off-road use. Seat height and ground clearance are adequate and the machine has the typical dual-purpose handling characteristics, which makes it suitable for a wide range of duties, from crossing rough city roads to country lanes or paths.
The XT range debuted in 1976 with the XT500 four-stroke single. Later, other models followed, spreading from XT125 to the latest XT660. Both the XT and TT ranges represent the typical Yamaha model development consistency, with model refinements over a long period of time.
After 1982 the successive four-valve XT600s were sold in some markets in 500 cc form until 1989, but this was not the original, classic twin-valve XT500.
# Trace theory

In mathematics and computer science, trace theory aims to provide a concrete mathematical underpinning for the study of concurrent computation and process calculi. The underpinning is provided by an algebraic definition of the free partially commutative monoid or trace monoid, or equivalently, the history monoid, which provides a concrete algebraic foundation, analogous to the way that the free monoid provides the underpinning for formal languages.
The power of trace theory stems from the fact that the algebra of dependency graphs (such as Petri nets) is isomorphic to that of trace monoids, and thus, one can apply both algebraic formal language tools, as well as tools from graph theory.
While the trace monoid had been studied by Pierre Cartier and Dominique Foata for its combinatorics in the 1960s, trace theory was first formulated by Antoni Mazurkiewicz in the 1970s, in an attempt to evade some of the problems in the theory of concurrent computation, including the problems of interleaving and non-deterministic choice with regards to refinement in process calculi.
# Muslim League schisms

The Muslim League was established as a Muslim representative political party in British India, originally as the All India Muslim League. The All India Muslim League was the driving force behind the Pakistan Movement, which resulted in the founding of Pakistan. After independence of Pakistan in 1947, it was originally succeeded by the Muslim League which ruled the country for its first 11 years. The Muslim League was later disbanded by Pakistan's first martial law. Another "Muslim League", the Pakistan Muslim League, was later raised by Ayub Khan in 1962. The Pakistan Muslim League has since split into many factions over the years.
The party, which was initially set up in 1906 to look after the political interests of the Muslims of India, finally spearheaded the struggle for a separate homeland for them. Despite its success, the League suffered from two major weaknesses: lack of a well-defined social and economic programme, and lack of a strong party organisation.

## Schisms in the Muslim League

Pakistan has an unstable party system and there is a tendency among political parties to divide into factions. Because in a multi-ethnic state like Pakistan political parties are the ultimate expression of democracy, internal rifts in them have largely contributed to political instability in the country.
The first faction was created when Awami Muslim League was founded in Dhaka, the erstwhile capital of the Pakistani province of East Pakistan, in 1949 by Bengali nationalists Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy, Maulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani and Shamsul Huq. The Awami Muslim League was established as the Bengali alternative to the domination of the Muslim League in Pakistan. The party quickly gained massive popular support in East Pakistan, and eventually led the forces of Bengali nationalism in the struggle against West Pakistan's military and political establishment.
Of all political parties in Pakistan, the Pakistan Muslim League has been most susceptible to fragmentation. It is a party whose fate has largely been controlled by outside forces rather than the party leadership or the people. In fact making and breaking of the League has been an important part of the establishment’s power strategy. Hence, not surprisingly, the League or a faction thereof remains united only when it is in power and lately the PPP-P under Zardari has become similar in many respects to the old Convention ML.
# Łuków railway station

Łuków railway station is a railway station serving Łuków, Poland. It is served by Koleje Mazowieckie (which runs services from Łuków to Warszawa Zachodnia), Polregio (local and InterRegio services), PKP Intercity (TLK services) and some international trains.
It was opened in 1866.
# Starwars (board game)

Starwars is a 1977 board wargame published by Gamma Two Games.

## Gameplay

Starwars is an abstract wargame in which the inhabitants of the Sol and Vega star systems use their starships to take control of each other's home system.

## Reception

Norman S. Howe reviewed Starwars in The Space Gamer No. 16. Howe reviewed both UFO and Starwars and commented that "They are attractively packaged and illustrated, and are made of sturdy materials. These are ideal games to play when you are too dazed to continue with War in the Pacific, or can't bear the sound of the pencils in Stellar Conquest."
# Kajjansi

Kajjansi is a town in Central Uganda. It is one of the urban centers in Wakiso District.

## Location

The township is situated on the tarmacked, all-weather Kampala - Entebbe Road. Kajjansi is located approximately 16 kilometres (9.9 mi), by road, south of Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city. This location is approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi), by road, north of Entebbe International Airport, Uganda's largest civilian and military airport. The coordinates of Kajjansi are:0°12'54.0"N, 32°33'00.0"E (Latitude:0.2150; Longitude:32.5500).

## Population

In 2006, the population of Kajjansi was estimated at 7,530.

## Points of interest

The following points of interest lie within the town limits or close to the edges of town:
* Uganda Clays Limited - The headquarters and main factory are located in Kajjansi
* Kajjansi Airport - A private civilian airport belonging to Mission Aviation Fellowship
* A branch of Equity Bank
* Kajjansi Roses - A horticultural company; a member of the Madhvani Group of Companies
* Headquarters of the Rotary Club of Kajjansi, Uganda. Club Number:61815
* Kajjansi Aquaculture Research Station - A government fisheries research and training center
* Palliative Care Association of Uganda (PCAU)
* Sunfish Farms Limited - A private fish farm
* Kajjansi Central Market
# David Ewen

Sir David Alexander Ewen KBE (1884 – 7 April 1957) was a New Zealand businessman, soldier and politician.

## Biography

Ewen was born in Middlesex in 1884. He was educated at Mill Hill School. In 1912 he married Marian Nathan. The next year they moved to New Zealand where they had one daughter and two sons. He began a successful business career as the managing director of Sargood Sons & Ewen Ltd. He was also chairman of the Sargood Trust, a charity the company funded to help crippled children throughout New Zealand.
He served in World War I with the New Zealand Field Artillery unit and was later an embarkation officer from 1915 to 1917. After the war he was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (Military) in the 1919 Birthday Honours. He was an assistant embarkation officer in the World War II, with the rank of major.
At the 1923 local elections he was elected to the Lower Hutt Borough Council. His main ambition as a councillor was to upgrade the Hutt Bridge which was on its fifth iteration (built in 1904) and was struggling to cope with traffic levels as well as accommodating motor vehicles. A new bridge with a higher capacity for traffic was constructed and eventually opened in 1929. Its name was changed to the Ewen Bridge in his honour.
In 1934 he was appointed as an inaugural director of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand, as a Government nominee. In 1941 he became a director of the Australian Mutual Provident Society.
In the 1946 New Year Honours, Ewen was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for service as a member of the Supply Council. He was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1952 New Year Honours. He was involved with the boy scout movement and in 1953 he was awarded the highest scout service award Silver Wolf.
Ewen was an art enthusiast and donated many pictures to the National Art Gallery. For six years (1932 to 1938) he was president of the New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts, and until his death was a member of the board of trustees of both the National Art Gallery and Dominion Museum. He was also a former New Zealand governor of Rotary International.
Ewen died in 1957, aged 73. He was survived by his wife and three children.

## Citations

* 1 2 "Reserve Bank – Appointment of Directors". The Timaru Herald. Vol. CXXXVII, no. 19804. 21 May 1934. p. 8.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Obituary – Sir David Ewen". The Press. Vol. XCV, no. 28248. 9 April 1957. p. 7.
* ↑ McGill 1991, p. 215.
* ↑ McGill 1991, p. 149.
* ↑ "No. 37410". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 1973. p. 160.
* ↑ "No. 39423". The London Gazette (3rd supplement). 1 January 1952. pp. 41–43.
# Giuseppe Bonizzoni

Giuseppe Bonizzoni (22 April 1908 – 21 July 1976) was an Italian professional footballer who played as a defender.
He was the uncle of former footballer and manager Luigi Bonizzoni.
# Giuseppe Carlo Ferrari

Giuseppe Carlo Ferrari (born 30 October 1910 in Modena; died 29 January 1987 in Altagracia de Orituco, Venezuela) was an Italian footballer and coach.

## Playing career

Starting his career at hometown club Modena, Ferrari made his Serie A debut on 7 December 1930 in a 4–1 victory over Legnano. In 1931, he moved to Catanzaro, achieving ninth place in Girone F of the 1931–32 Prima Divisione, before securing a move to giants Genoa, where he won the 1936–37 Coppa Italia without a missing a match. He spent the following season at Atalanta, where he did not make an appearance, leading to a move to Cremonese, who finished the 1938–39 edition of Serie C's Girone B in second place. Having been signed by Lazio but never taking to the field of play due to a severe knee injury, Ferrari returned to Modena in 1939, but relegation followed. In 1940, Ferrari was signed by Parma, where he would spend three seasons as a player in the most prolific goalscoring form of his career.

## Coaching career

Still at Parma, Ferrari went on to become a member of the coaching staff, being appointed head coach of the team for the 1945–46 season. In the 1950s, some years after the end of his playing career, Ferrari emigrated to Venezuela, where he continued his involvement with football as a coach. He resided in Venezuela until his death.

## Honours

Genoa
* Serie B: 1934–35
* Coppa Italia: 1936–37
# Giuseppe Giustacchini

Giuseppe Giustacchini (Italian pronunciation:; 17 January 1900 – 9 December 1974) was an Italian footballer who played as a midfielder. On 6 November 1921, he represented the Italy national football team on the occasion of a friendly match against Switzerland in a 1–1 away draw.
# Giuseppe Romano

Giuseppe Romano (November 15, 1918 – November 16, 1965) was an Italian professional football player. Born in Brescia, he was the oldest player ever to play for Juventus FC, at 38 years, 138 days of age. He was born Brescia, Italy. From 1962 to 1963 he was the coach of Pordenone Calcio, and later became the coach of A.S.D Tempio in 1965. He died in Tempio Pausania, Italy.

## Career
### Player

Romano made his Serie B debut with Brescia on May 22, 1938 in the Brescia-Vigevano match. He remained within the Rondinelle until 1942, when he transferred to L.R. Vicenza, where he made his Serie A debut on October 4, 1942 in the 6-1 defeat at the hands of Genoa C.F.C.
During the Second World War the championships were suspended. Romano moved to Como, where he took part in the Lombard Charity Tournament. The Larian team finished in the first place, and Romano was the least beaten goalkeeper of the tournament, with 18 goals conceded. After the war, he resumed his career playing two more championships with Vicenza (The second in Serie A), before returning to Brescia for two seasons as a starter in the junior division.
In 1949 Romano returned to Como, where he served as a backup and collected 2 appearances in two seasons. At the age of 33, he moved to Torino, and made his debut in the grenade shirt on November 18, 1951, in the 1-0 victory in Trieste, winning the starting shirt and playing 29 games in the 1951–52 Championship. At age 36, he went down to Serie C with the Lecco. He played 10 games as a reserve for the owner Maffeis.
In April 1956, after several months of inactivity, Romano was hired by Piacenza, becoming the fourth goalkeeper employed by the Emilians in the 1955–56 Serie C. He played the last 9 games of the championship, contributing to the salvation of the team coached by Ercole Bodini.
Romano's career continued with his last season in Serie A, in the ranks of Juventus, as the third goalkeeper behind Giovanni Viola and Giuseppe Vavassori. He played 6 games and ended his career on June 2, 1957, on the field of Padova.

### Coach

After his competitive career he became coach of Pordenone, in the 1962–63 Serie C, and in 1965 he was hired by Tempio. In November of the same year, while he was directing a team training session, he died of a heart attack.
# Giuseppe Tonucci

Giuseppe Tonucci (9 March 1938 – 11 October 1988) was an Italian cyclist. He competed in the individual road race at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Giuseppe Viani

Giuseppe "Gipo" Viani (13 September 1909 – 6 January 1969) was an Italian football player and manager from the Province of Treviso who played as a midfielder.

## Playing career

Viani was born Treviso. He played his entire career in the Italian football system; he is best known for his time with Ambrosiana and Lazio.

## Managerial career

After retiring from playing, Viani went on to manage many Italian football clubs, including A.C. Milan, Roma and the Italy national team amongst others; he coached Italy at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, alongside Nereo Rocco, helping the team to a fourth-place finish in the tournament.

## Style of management

During his time with Salernitana in the 1940s, Viani devised a tactical system which came to be known in the Italian media as 'vianema', which was influenced by Karl Rappan's verrou, and which in turn also inspired the Italian catenaccio defensive strategy later popularised by Rocco and Helenio Herrera. The system originated from an idea that one of the club's players – Antonio Valese – posed to the manager. Viani altered the English WM system – known as the sistema in Italy – by having his centre-half-back – known as the centromediano metodista or "metodista," in Italy – retreat into the defensive line to act as an additional defender and mark an opposing centre-forward, instead leaving his full-back (which, at the time, was similar to the modern centre-back role) free to function as what was essentially a precursor to the sweeper role, creating a 1–3–3–3 formation; he occasionally also used a defender in the centre-forward role, and wearing the number nine shirt, to track back and mark the opposing forwards, thus freeing up the full-backs form their marking duties. His team would defend behind the ball and subsequently look to score from counter–attacks. Although this ultra-defensive strategy was initially criticised by members of the Italian press, including journalist Gianni Brera, Andrea Schianchi of La Gazzetta dello Sport notes that this modification was designed to help smaller teams in Italy, as the man–to–man system often put players directly against one another, favouring the larger and wealthier teams with stronger individual players.

## Honours
### As a Player

Inter Milan
* Serie A: 1929–30

### As a Manager

Salernitana
* Serie B: 1947–48
Roma
* Serie B: 1951–52
Milan
* Serie A: 1956–57, 1958–59
* European Cup runner-up: 1957–58

### Individual

* Italian Football Hall of Fame: 2018
# Gull Rock National Park

Gull Rock National Park is a small national park situated 25 km (16 mi) east of Albany in Western Australia. It was established in 2006, becoming Western Australia's 97th national park in the process. It is around 2,593 hectares (6,407 acres) in area.

## Location

The area is backed by King George Sound to the south, Oyster Harbour to the west, Taylor Inlet to the east and farmland to the north. The park takes its name from a small island off Ledge Beach, which is not part of the park. Boiler Bay is at the eastern edge of Ledge Beach.
The Mount Martin Botanical Reserve is adjacent to the western boundary and Two Peoples Bay Nature Reserve is approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) to the east of the park.

## Description

The area is an almost unspoilt example of coastal east Kalgan vegetation system. Composed of granite headlands separated by sandy beaches with lakes and interdunal wetlands, the area contains a number of specific ecosystems. Rocky granite areas exist, including Mount Taylor and Mount Martin, both of which are part of the Gardner Landform unit.
The diverse landforms and soils support an array of different habitats and a large number of floral species. A complex patchwork of forest, woodlands, wetlands, sedges, granite shrublands and coastal heath is found within the park.

## Flora and fauna

Endangered species such as the noisy scrub-bird, western bristlebird and the western whipbird are known to inhabit the area. The endangered Western ringtail possum is also frequently sighted in the area.
Many rare plant species including Corybas limpidus, Adenanthos cunninghamii, Banksia verticillata and Stylidium plantagineum are also found in the National Park.
Areas of banksia woodland, sheoak forest, open heath and grassed dunes can all be found within the park. Notable flora include Banksia coccinea, Hakea elliptica, Allocasuarina trichodon, Agonis marginata and Dryandra formosa. The area is home to the most significant remaining stands of scarlet banksia, Banksia coccinea, in the region, however this community is threatened by Phytophthora dieback.
Melaleuca striata coastal heath grows on the lower elevations of Mount Taylor. Melaleuca striata, Banksia attenuata and Banksia coccinea are present on the heath, but their growth is stunted by the salt laden air. Anarthria scabra is predominant in the sedgeland, with Adenanthos cuneatus, Astroloma baxteri, Hypocalymma strictum, Hypolaena exsulca, Isopogon cuneatus, Lyginia barbata, Melaleuca thymoides, and Petrophile rigida also present.
The rare and ancient Main's assassin spider, currently listed as threatened, was found to inhabit the park during a survey conducted in 2008.
# Jules Rossi

Jules Rossi was born in the village of Tiglio, Emilia Romagna, in the province of Parma, 3 November 1914 — Champigny-sur-Marne, France, 30 June 1968) was an Italian professional road bicycle racer. Rossi became an orphan at the age of six and came to France to live in the town of Nogent-sur-Marne with the rest of his family. He started serious cycling at the age of 14 in 1928 and by 1933 had become one of the top amateurs in France riding for the Velo Club de Levallois. In 1934 Rossi turned professional for the Alcyon-Dunlop team of Ludovic Feuillet. He soon turned in some impressive performances as a professional winning the Circuit of the Allier in 1935 and Paris-St Etienne in 1936. In 1936 he finished fifth in Paris–Roubaix and in 1937 he became the first Italian to win that cobbled classic at the age of just 23. In 1938 he won Paris–Tours in a record average speed for a professional race of 42.092 km per hour, being awarded the Ruban Jaune for that achievement. Also in 1938 Rossi won Stage 6A of the Tour de France between Bordeaux and Arcachon. Rossi continued to race throughout the years of World War II winning Paris-Reims twice (1941 and 1943) and the Grand Prix des Nations in 1941.

## Major results
### 1936

    Paris - Saint-Etienne

### 1937

    Paris–Roubaix

### 1938

    Paris–Tours
    Tour de France:
       Winner stage 6A

### 1941

    Paris-Reims
    Grand Prix des Nations

### 1943

    Paris-Reims

### 1945

    Nantua
# Glorious

Glorious may refer to:

## Music

* Glorious (music group), a French Christian rock and worship band

### Albums

* Glorious (Arty album) or the title song, 2015
* Glorious (Bonfire album), 2015
* Glorious (Foxes album) or the title song (see below), 2014
* Glorious (Gloria Gaynor album), 1977
* Glorious: The Singles 97–07, by Natalie Imbruglia, or the title song (see below), 2007
* Glorious (EP), by Ella Henderson, or the title song (see below), 2019
* Glorious (GloRilla album), 2024

### Songs

* "Glorious" (Andreas Johnson song), 1999
* "Glorious" (Cascada song), 2013
* "Glorious" (Foxes song), 2014
* "Glorious" (Ella Henderson song), 2019
* "Glorious" (Macklemore song), 2017
* "Glorious" (Måns Zelmerlöw song), 2016
* "Glorious" (Natalie Imbruglia song), 2007
* "Glorious" (The Pierces song), 2011
* "Glorious", by Adorable from Against Perfection, 1993
* "Glorious", by David Archuleta, theme song from the documentary film Meet the Mormons, 2014; originally by Stephanie Mabey, 2012
* "Glorious", by Everclear from Welcome to the Drama Club, 2006
* "Glorious", by James Morrison from You're Stronger Than You Know, 2019
* "Glorious", by Muse from Black Holes and Revelations, 2006
* "Glorious", by Tkay Maidza, 2017
* "Glorious 1" by Remy Zero from The Golden Hum, 2001

## Other uses

* Glorious (Eddie Izzard), a 1997 stand-up comedy performance video by Eddie Izzard
* Glorious! (stage comedy), a 2005 play by Peter Quilter
* Glorious (film), a 2022 comedy horror film starring J.K. Simmons
* Glorious-class aircraft carrier or Courageous-class, a Royal Navy group of three ships 1925—1945
** HMS Glorious, a battlecruiser converted to aircraft carrier