OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zimmerwald

Zimmerwald (German pronunciation:) was an independent municipality in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland until 31 December 2003. It is located on a hill in the proximity of the city of Bern in the Bernese Mittelland. On 1 January 2004 Zimmerwald united with the municipality of Englisberg to form the new municipality of Wald.
On 31 December 2002 the population was 870. The coat of arms is three fir trees on three green mountain peaks with a background that ranges from silver to green.

## History

Zimmerwald was only settled in the late phase of the Germanic colonisation of Switzerland. Between 800 and 900, Ciberni entering Southern Germany first settled on the Längenberg (Long Mountain), the hill on which Zimmerwald lies. The town is first mentioned in documents in the later Middle Ages. In 1999, Zimmerwald celebrated its 700th anniversary.
Zimmerwald is remembered in world history for the Zimmerwald Conference held in September 1915. Prominent socialists met from across Europe, among them Leon Trotsky and Vladimir Lenin. The conference was called by Robert Grimm of Bern. The international workers' movement split as a result of the conference into a social democratic and a revolutionary wing.

## Sites of interest
### Wind instruments museum

The collection of the Zimmerwald wind instruments museum covers some 1,000 wind instruments from all periods, as well as percussion instruments. They include rare pieces such as bull horns, old Germanic lures, serpents and flap trumpets, but also Swiss alphorns.

### Zimmerwald Observatory

The Zimmerwald Observatory is the reference point for the CH1903+ Swiss coordinate system.

## Prominent citizens and residents

* Gunvor Guggisberg (1974), Swiss entertainer
* Bruno Messerli (1931), geographer
* Hans Rudolf Streit (1910–1982), Swiss federal official
* Katrin Streit-Eggimann, Swiss politician
* Judith Wyder (1988), athlete
# Vincenzo degli Azani

Vincenzo degli Azani (died 16 July 1557) was an Italian painter, active mainly in his native Palermo, except for a spell in Rome, where he came under the influence of Raphael. He is also known as Vincenzo da Pavia, Vincenzo Aniemolo, Vincenzo degli Azani da Pavia, Il Romano and Vincenzo Romano.

## Biography

Vincenzo was born at Palermo towards the end of the 15th century. After having studied the works of Perugino and other masters in his native town, he went to Rome. There he came under the influence of Raphael, whose works had a great impact on his style, although it is not known if he was actually his pupil. Vincenzo left the city in 1527 at the time of its pillage and returned to Sicily, going first to Messina and then on to Palermo, where he lived until his death.
He left many pictures in the churches of Palermo including the Virgin and Child between four Saints, in San Pietro Martire ; the Virgin of the Rosary, in San Domenico and the Sposalizio, in Santa Maria degli Angeli. All show strong traces of the influence of Raphael. A late work, the Death of the Virgin, for the Chiesa del Carmine in Sciacca, was based on a painting of the same subject by the Netherlandish artist Petrus Christus. It was left unfinished when Vincenzo died in 1557.
# Gérard de Piolenc

Gérard Marc Joseph Marie de Piolenc (30 November 1908 – 2 August 1979) was a French sailor. He competed in the mixed 6 metres at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Sierra Leone Police Corps

The Sierra Leone Police Corps was established in 1829, by the colonial authorities of British West Africa (first period). Recruitment was primarily made from Sierra Leone Creole people.$^{:51}$
The Corps was composed of 17 officers, 23 non-commissioned officers with 300 other ranks drawn from the Creole population and the Mende and Temne tribes.

## Military campaigns

Up until the creation of the Sierra Leone Frontier Police in 1890, the Sierra Leone Police Corps participated in several military expeditions:
* The Yoni Expedition 1887-8
# Victorian Regional Channels Authority

The Victorian Regional Channels Authority (VRCA) is the channel management authority of the Victorian Government for the Port of Geelong, the Port of Portland, the Port of Hastings, and 13 other regional ports.

## History

From 1996 to 2004, all shipping channels in Victorian waters were managed by the Victorian Channels Authority (VCA). The responsibilities of the VCA included navigation systems and dredging to maintain the depth of the major channels.
In 2003, the state government passed legislation creating a new Port of Melbourne Corporation (PoMC) to oversee the operations of the Port of Melbourne. The PoMC absorbed the functions of the former Melbourne Ports Corporation as the commercial port operator, and took over responsibility of the Port of Melbourne's shipping channels from the VCA. The VCA was formally abolished on 31 March 2004, and on 1 April, the PoMC became the channel management authority for Melbourne, while the VRCA was set up to manage the channels of the ports of Geelong, Portland and Hastings. Its inaugural CEO was Ian Scott, the last CEO of the VCA, and its chairman was Michael Dowling.
The VRCA took responsibility for planning, operation and management of the channels serving the Port of Geelong. The private port management companies of Hastings and Portland retained day-to-day responsibility for the operation of their approach channels, although the VRCA established a regime of inspections by the Geelong harbourmaster to ensure safety and prudent management.
Although the VRCA's primary function remained the safe navigation of shipping in the regional ports, it also adopted responsibility for the promotion of regional ports to shipping companies. The appointment of a commercial manager in late 2004 saw the VRCA begin to examine its potential for commercial advantages over the Port of Melbourne, then rapidly approaching its capacity despite the Port Phillip Channel Deepening Project being undertaken.
By 2006, despite a permanent staff of only six, including two harbourmasters, the operations of the VRCA were highly successful, obtaining an extra 10 centimetres (3.9 in) of draught at the Port of Geelong through modernised operations. The increased draught significantly improved the economic viability of the channels, and Shipping Australia, an industry peak body, said that it "couldn't praise them enough" for their management of the Geelong channels. The improved draught contributed to a year of record grain export at the port.
The VRCA commenced further dredging operations in 2016 throughout Port Phillip Bay.
Michael Harvey was appointed as the CEO of the VRCA in February 2017 by the state government. In July 2017, the authority engaged public relations firm Brand Bureau to plan and implement a new awareness campaign.
# Giovanni Boggian

Giovanni Boggian (born 24 July 1996) is an Italian football player. He plays for A.S.D. Imperia.

## Club career

He made his Serie C debut for Savona on 10 October 2015 in a game against L'Aquila.
On 15 September 2018, he joined St. Georgen in Serie D. In the following season, he joined A.S.D. Imperia.
# Agostino Lanfranchi

Agostino Lanfranchi (24 June 1892 – 15 February 1963) was an Italian bobsledder and skeleton racer who competed from the late 1920s to the early 1940s. Competing in two Winter Olympics, he finished fourth in the men's skeleton event at St. Moritz in 1928, and Lake Placid, New York, in 1932, he finished fifth in the four-man event and eighth in the two-man event (misspelled Agostini in the two-man event).
Lanfranchi was part of the clothing empire that developed many buttons and belt buckles for women's fashions during his lifetime. He was also active in motorboat racing, developing events in Venice and Turin.
# Taekwondo at the 2023 East Asian Youth Games

Taekwondo was held at the 2023 East Asian Youth Games from August 19 to 20, 2023, at the Steppe Arena in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Only athletes born on 2006.01.01 – 2008.12.31 were allowed to participate.

## Medal table

Source:
* Host nation (Mongolia)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China (CHN) | 5 | 3 | 2 | 10 |
| 2 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
| 3 | South Korea (KOR) | 1 | 4 | 3 | 8 |
| 4 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 0 | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| 5 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 6 | Mongolia (MGL) | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 10 | 10 | 20 | 40 |

## Medal summary
### Boys' events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 48 kg | Wang Shuohan China | Riku Takamaru Japan | Jang Seoyun South Korea |
| 48 kg | Wang Shuohan China | Riku Takamaru Japan | Tsz Hin Kam Hong Kong |
| 48-55 kg | Li Cien Chinese Taipei | Kim Keonho South Korea | Wang Nuoyan China |
| 48-55 kg | Li Cien Chinese Taipei | Kim Keonho South Korea | Cheuk Wang Neville Chan Hong Kong |
| 55-63 kg | Ke Siang-han Chinese Taipei | Jiao Yiren China | Takato Katoh Japan |
| 55-63 kg | Ke Siang-han Chinese Taipei | Jiao Yiren China | Chun Hei Tam Hong Kong |
| 63-73 kg | Chen Leide China | Oscar Yu Hong Kong | Inguun Shirmenbaatar Mongolia |
| 63-73 kg | Chen Leide China | Oscar Yu Hong Kong | Chin Mincheol South Korea |
| +73 kg | Lee Hwan South Korea | Cui Fuyuan China | Tsogjavkhlant Enkhtur Mongolia |
| +73 kg | Lee Hwan South Korea | Cui Fuyuan China | Chuang Po-wu Chinese Taipei |

### Girls' events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 44 kg | Huang Ching-yun Chinese Taipei | Zheng Zhihan China | Oh Taelin South Korea |
| 44 kg | Huang Ching-yun Chinese Taipei | Zheng Zhihan China | Sum Yi Ma Hong Kong |
| 44-49 kg | Fu Xiaolu China | Kim Minseo South Korea | Ruka Okamoto Japan |
| 44-49 kg | Fu Xiaolu China | Kim Minseo South Korea | Ka Yee Chow Hong Kong |
| 49-55 kg | Dai Zongyuan China | Chou Mei-tsu Chinese Taipei | Otoa Ishida Japan |
| 49-55 kg | Dai Zongyuan China | Chou Mei-tsu Chinese Taipei | Cheuk Tung Chan Hong Kong |
| 55-63 kg | Shen Zinuo China | Kwon Hyeogji South Korea | Hsieh Yi-ling Chinese Taipei |
| 55-63 kg | Shen Zinuo China | Kwon Hyeogji South Korea | Enkhchimeg Ganzorig Mongolia |
| +63 kg | Wang Wei-chia Chinese Taipei | Lim Yerim South Korea | Udval Purevjal Mongolia |
| +63 kg | Wang Wei-chia Chinese Taipei | Lim Yerim South Korea | Sun Jiahui China |

## Participating nations

54 Athletes from 6 NOCs participate in the event:
* China (10)
* Hong Kong (8)
* Japan (6)
* South Korea (10)
* Chinese Taipei (10)
* Mongolia (10)
# Raten Pass

Raten Pass (el. 1077 m.) is a high mountain pass in the canton of Zug in Switzerland.
It connects Oberägeri and Biberbrugg.
# Hector Denis (cyclist)

Hector Denis (3 November 1900 – 1 May 1959) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1928 Tour de France.
# Stendlitz

Stendlitz is a river of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. Four Kilometers from its source in a wetland named Moosbruch, it passes Domjüchsee. From there it passes through Strelitz-Alt, where it is led in culverts. It discharges into a canal and river named Floßgraben in Lake Tiefer Trebbower See near Klein Trebbow.
# Simon Britto Rodrigues

Simon Britto Rodrigues (27 March 1954 – 31 December 2018) was an Indian politician and writer. He was an Anglo-Indian member in the Kerala Legislative Assembly during the term of Left Democratic Front government from 2006 to 2011.

## Early life

Simon Britto Rodrigues was born to Nichlos Rodrigues and Irin Rodrigues on 27 March 1954, in Pongikkara, Ernakulam District, Kerala. Britto was an active member of Students' Federation of India (SFI), he was a former student of St. Albert's College, Ernakulam, Government Law College, Ernakulam, Government Law College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala Law Academy Law College, Thiruvananthapuram, Lalit Narayan Mithila University in his college days during the '80s.

## Assault and Activism

Simon was paralysed in 1983 after he was stabbed by the workers of Kerala Students Union (KSU)- the students' wing of the Indian National Congress at Maharajas College, Ernakulam. At the time, Britto was a volatile student leader of the Students' Federation of India (SFI). He was the district president of the organisation. Even after the attack, Britto was active in mainstream politics and continued to be in office until 1988. Ten years later he married Seena Bhaskar. From 2006 to 2011, he was a nominated MLA representing the Anglo-Indian community. With his wheel-chair, urine bottle, and walker, he had travelled across the country.
Britto was last seen in public as a part of mourning Abhimanyu, an SFI activist from Maharaja's College, who was murdered by his political opponents on 2 July 2018, with whom he had a very special relationship. He then remembered that Abhimanyu, whom he met during a TV interview, was a regular visitor to his home, and was like a son to him. He also remembered the help given by Abhimanyu, and strongly condemned his murder. He also switched on the biopic about Abhimanyu, titled 'Padmavyoohathile Abhimanyu', in which he starred as himself, at Sree Kerala Varma College in Thrissur, on 9 October 2018.

## Death

Britto died suddenly of a heart attack at a hotel room in Thrissur on 31 December 2018, aged 64. He is survived by his wife Seena, a journalist, and daughter Nilavu.

## Literary contributions

Britto authored a couple of novels: Agragami and 'Maharandram. Agragami won the Abu Dhabi Sakthi Award in 2009, and the Patyam Gopalan award. He was a state representative of Kerala Grandhasala Sangam.
He wrote "Maharaja's Abhimanyu", a book in the memory of Abhimanyu who was killed in Maharajas College by Campus Front of India activists.
# Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal

Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal (11 March 1936 – 23 September 1989) was a Bangladeshi songwriter, poet, essayist, critic and presenter. In his early life, he was a singer on East Bengal radio and television. He was a professor of Bengali literature at the University of Rajshahi in 1966 and became professor at University of Chittagong in 1973, also worked for the government as the Director General of the Bangla Academy from 1986 until his death. He was awarded Ekushey Padak by the Government of Bangladesh in 1987. He published only three collections of poetry before he died of a heart attack in 1989.

## Early life and education

Kamal was born in Gobinda village in Ullahpara Upazila, Sirajganj District. In 1959, he passed his MA in Bengali from the University of Dhaka. He received a Commonwealth Scholarship for his PhD on the Bengali Press and Literary Writings, 1818–1831, from the University of London in 1969.

## Academic career

Kamal was appointed as a reader in the Bengali Department at Rajshahi University at the age of 53.In 1973 he joined Chittagong University.
# Viktor Andersson (floorball)

Viktor Andersson, born 28 September 1982, is a Swedish floorball player. Being a defender, he has represented several club teams, and played in the SSL. His first club is Hagaboda SK.

## Clubs

Throughout the years, he has represented the following clubs:
* 1995/1996 - Fagerhult Habo IBK Ungdom, Sweden
* 1995/96 - 1998/99 - Fagerhult Habo IBK, Sweden
* 1999/00-2001/02 - Mullsjö AIS, Sweden
* 2001/2002-2003/04 - Jönköpings IK, Sweden
* 2003/2004-2004/2005 - Fagerhult Habo IBK, Sweden
* 2005/2006-2006/07 - Jönköpings IK, Sweden
* 2007/08 - Basel Magic, Switzerland
* 2008/09 - 2009/2010 - Mullsjö AIS, Sweden
* 2010/11 - Fagerhult Habo IBK, Sweden
* 2011/2012-2013/2014 - IBK Landskrona, Sweden
# Giovanni Ugolotti

Giovanni Ugolotti (born 1 October 1982 in Parma, Italy) is an Olympic Italian eventing rider. He competed at the 2023 European Championships and at the 2014 and 2022 World Championships.
In 2024 he competed at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris.
# Zhou Hong

Zhou Hong may refer to:
* Zhou Hong (volleyball) (born 1966), Chinese volleyball player
* Jessie Zhou (born 1987), Chinese actress
# Takkellapadu, Prakasam district

Takkella Padu is a village located between Kanigiri and Pamuru, in India. It is under Kanigiri Taluku and Kandukuru division. Takkella Padu consist of three colonies named Kancharalavari Palli (post), Vijaya Gopalapuram, and Narapareddyvaripalli, B.C colony.
# Ready to Rock (disambiguation)

Ready To Rock may refer to:
* Ready to Rock
* "Ready To Rock", a song by Krokus from The Blitz
* "Ready To Rock", a song by Airbourne from Black Dog Barking
* "Ready to Rock", a song by Michael Schenker Group from MSG
# Henri Andrieux

Henri Andrieux (23 September 1931 – 2 January 2008) was a French cyclist. He competed in two events at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland. He came in 4th in the team pursuit and 9th in the men's km time trial.
# Stendhal Festival

Stendhal Festival was originally formed in 2008 by Ross Parkhill & John Cartwright, to showcase local music across 3 days in Limavady, Northern Ireland. Bands such as And So I Watch You From Afar, Two Door Cinema Club, Delerentos, The Coronas, Jape and Get Cape.Wear Cape.Fly. were due to perform, but the event was cancelled due to poor ticket sales.
The festival reformed as Stendhal Festival of Art in 2011 by the founders Ross Parkhill, John Cartwright and Colm O'Donnell, as a platform for local artists to perform alongside acts such as Turin Brakes at Ballymully Cottage Farm in Limavady. The festival was named after Stendhal Syndrome.
Attendance numbers of the festival have increased year on year, with the festival winning Best Small Festival in 2013–2015, Best Family Friendly Festival 2014 in Ireland and nominated for the UK Festival Awards in 2016. The festival is built and run by volunteers from the local area.
# Simon Brome

Simon Brome, Brown or Browne (died 1600), of St. Andrew's, Canterbury, Kent, was an English politician.

## Career

Active in local politics, he was made a Freeman of Canterbury in 1559, Sheriff of Canterbury for 1565–66, an alderman in 1571, and mayor for 1573–74, 1576–77, 1587–88 and 1601–02. He was elected a Member of Parliament (MP) for Canterbury 1584, 1586 and 1589.
He married Mildred Courthope and had at least 7 sons and a daughter.
# Morgan's Last Raid

Morgan's Last Raid is a lost 1929 American silent Western film directed by Nick Grinde and written by Harry Braxton and Bradley King. The film stars Tim McCoy, Dorothy Sebastian, Wheeler Oakman, Al Ernest Garcia and Hank Mann. The film was released on January 5, 1929, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Cast

* Tim McCoy as Capt. Daniel Clairbourne
* Dorothy Sebastian as Judith Rogers
* Wheeler Oakman as John Bland
* Al Ernest Garcia as Morgan
* Hank Mann as Tex
* C. Montague Shaw as Gen. Rogers
# Vilanovense F.C.

Vilanovense Futebol Clube is a Portuguese football club based in Vila Nova de Gaia, Porto District. Their traditional kit consists in a striped black and red jersey, black shorts as well as black socks. An historic team from the Porto FA, they extinguished their senior football team due to financial debt. A new team Vila FC was created in 2010 to continue the club's traditions.
In the higher national division, one of the participation was the Terceira Divisão which was in the 1993–94 season (13th, 34 pts) and again in the 1994–95 season.

## Season to season

| Season | Level | Division | Section | Place | Movements |
| 1942–43 | Tier 6 | Distritais | AF Porto – 2ª Divisão | 1st | |
| 1943–44 | Tier 5 | Distritais | AF Porto – 1ª Divisão | | |
| 1953–54 | Tier 6 | Distritais | AF Porto – 2ª Divisão | 1st | Promoted |
| 1942–43 | Tier 5 | Distritais | AF Porto – 1ª Divisão | | |
| 1964–65 | Tier 5 | Distritais | AF Porto – 1ª Divisão | 1st | Promoted |
| 1970–71 | Tier 5 | Distritais | AF Porto – 1ª Divisão | 1st | Promoted |
| 1987–88 | Tier 5 | Distritais | AF Porto – 1ª Divisão | 1st | Promoted |
| 1992–93 | Tier 5 | Distritais | AF Porto – Divisão da Honra | 1st | Promoted |
| 1993–94 | Tier 4 | Terceira Divisão | Série B | 13th | |
| 1994–95 | Tier 4 | Terceira Divisão | Série B | | |

## Honours

* Campeão Distrital da Segunda Divisão da A. F. Porto:
   * 1942/43, 1953/54
* Campeão Distrital da Primeira Divisão da A. F. Porto and Campeão Distrital da Divisão de Honra da A. F. Porto:
   * 1964/65, 1970/71, 1987/88, 1992/93
* Taça de Honra do Porto: 1
   * 1967–68
# Libertina Amathila

Libertina Inaviposa Amathila (née Appolus, born 10 December 1940) is a Namibian physician and politician. She served as a member of the National Council and the National Assembly, and was the Deputy-Prime Minister of Namibia from March 2005 to March 2010.

## Early life and education

Libertina Appolus was born in Fransfontein, Kunene Region. Under the SWAPO Nationhood Programme, she received a scholarship to study medicine in Poland and graduated from the Warsaw Medical Academy in 1969, becoming Namibia's first female doctor. She later worked in SWAPO refugee camps.
Amathila completed her secondary school in South Africa. In 1962, she went into exile and lived for some time in Tanzania, where she applied for, and received, a scholarship to study in Poland. In the 1960s, she completed a medical education in Poland, Sweden, and London. She also enrolled in a financial course for non-financial managers at Colombia University, US (1993); Advanced Executive Programme at UNISA, South Africa (1992); Diploma, Epidemiology and French in Bamako, Mali, (1980 – 1983); Postgraduate Diploma in Public Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK (1977 – 1978); Postgraduate diploma in Nutrition at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK (1972); M.B.Ch.B., and Swedish in Sweden (1975); M.B. Ch.B., Warsaw Medical academy in Poland (1962 – 1969); Senior Certificate at Wellington High School, Cape Town, South Africa (1955 – 1957); Otjiwarongo Primary School and Lutheran Mission Primary School at Fransfontien (1946 – 1955).

## Political career

At SWAPO's 1969 consultative congress in exile in Tanzania, Amathila became deputy secretary for health and welfare on the SWAPO central committee and director of the SWAPO Women's Council. Immediately before independence, she was a SWAPO member of the Constituent Assembly, which was in place from November 1989 to March 1990, and since independence in March 1990, she has been a member of the National Assembly of Namibia. She was Minister of Regional and Local Government and Housing from March 21, 1990, to September 12, 1996, at which point she became Minister of Health and Social Services, serving in that position until becoming Deputy-Prime Minister of Namibia on 21 March 2005.
In September 1999, she was elected for a one-year term as chairperson of the World Health Organization's Regional Committee for Africa, and on May 15, 2000, she was elected as the president of the 53rd Session of the World Health Assembly. She received the tenth highest number of votes—363—in the election to the central committee of SWAPO at the party's August 2002 congress.
She retired from politics on the 20th anniversary of Namibia's independence, on 21 March 2010.

## Awards and recognition

Amathila received the Ongulumbashe Medal for Bravery and Long Service in 1987, and she was the 1991 recipient of the Nansen Refugee Award.
In 2002 she named the street Brückenstrasse in Swakopmund after herself.

## Personal life

Amathila is married to fellow politician Ben Amathila.
# Alberto Carneroli

Alberto Carneroli (22 February 1943 - 25 July 2016) was an Italian sport shooter who won medals at senior level at the World Championships and European Championships.

## Honours

    CONI: Golden Collar of Sports Merit: Collare d'Oro al Merito Sportivo