OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Terraplane Sun

Terraplane Sun is an American band from Venice, Los Angeles. It was formed by Ben Rothbard (lead vocals, guitar, harmonica), Johnny Zambetti (lead guitar, mandolin, vocals), Chris "Cecil" Campanaro (bass, vocals), Gabe Feenberg (lap steel guitar, accordion, trombone), and Lyle Riddle (drums). The band is best known for the Get Me Golden single.
On April 14, 2017, Terraplane Sun announced that the band would rebrand themselves as The Palms following a record label dispute.

## In Film and TV

Their music appeared in Hollywood films, including 21 Jump Street, Playing for Keeps, What To Expect When You're Expecting, as well as popular TV series like Teen Wolf, Suits, Franklin & Bash, Nurse Jackie, and the theme for A&E's show Relapse. Their most Popular single Get Me Golden appeared in Saints Row IV, Royal Pains as well as in a commercial for Chili's restaurants, and briefly cracked the Top 50 on the MediaBase Alternative charts.

## EPs

* Ya Never Know (2013)
* Generation Blues (to be released in fall 2015)
# Universality

Universality most commonly refers to:
* Universality (philosophy)
* Universality (dynamical systems)
Universality principle may refer to:
* In statistics, universality principle, a property of systems that can be modeled by random matrices
* In law, as a synonym for universal jurisdiction
* In moral philosophy, the first formulation of Kant's categorical imperative.
Universality may also refer to several concepts that are also known as "universality"
* Background independence, a concept of universality in physical science
* Turing-complete, a concept of universality in computation
* Universal property, a mathematical concept
* Universal jurisdiction, in international law
* Lepton universality in the Standard Model of particle physics.
* Universality of the Church, a theological concept in Christian ecclesiology
* Universality Places, wild card entries granted to underrepresented nations in Summer Olympic Games
# Washington Park Velodrome

The Washington Park Velodrome is an open-air velodrome in Kenosha, Wisconsin. It is the longest operating 333 meter track in the United States. The track opened in 1927.

## Recent history

During the 2016 season, the track was closed and completely rebuilt. In an August 2022 news report, the velodrome's outer safety fencing was damaged during a Sunday, July 31 incident involving an unlicensed teen automobile driver.

## Gallery

* Kenosha Velodrome Tuesday Night Racing
* Tuesday Night Racing, Kenosha Veldrome
* Tuesday Night Racing
# Turkoman people

Turkoman people may refer to:
* Turkmens
* Iraqi Turkmen
* Syrian Turkomans
* Oghuz Turks, Muslim nomadic group widely referred to as "Turkomens" in 10th–18th century sources
# The Great Hydration

The Great Hydration is a science fiction novel by English writer Barrington J. Bayley. The book, his last one, was written in 1998 and first published as a print on demand edition in 2002. The book features the illegal traders Krabbe and Bouche, the first humans to reach the planet of Tenacity, as they proceed to destroy the planet's anhydrous economy in an attempt to make a quick profit.

## Literary significance and reception

In Paul Di Filippo's book review column in Asimov's, he described Bayley as "a combination of Robert Sheckley, David Bunch and Stanislaw Lem." Di Filippo reviewed The Great Hydration as confirming "Bayley’s witty, wonderland plotting."
# Valtajeros

Valtajeros is a municipality in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is situated on the Alhama River and has approximately 34 inhabitants. It has an altitude of 1261m.
Valtajeros has a twelfth-century church called Iglesia de Nuestra Señora del Collado (The Church of Our Lady of Collado) situated at the town's highest point.
Local industry includes cereal growing and a cattle ranch. Wildlife in the area includes Wild Boar and Red Deer.
# Vamos al Cine

Vamos al Cine is an independent Venezuelan television production created by Turiamo Producciones, whose original version was broadcast on Televisión Venevisión from 2005 to 2011.
Vamos al Cine consists of rotating sections dedicated to the camera behind the audiovisual industry, with interviews of actors of national and international relevance, as well as a section of farandula and spectacle in which the latest news relevant to these issues would be given.
Vamos al Cine had a section dedicated to live comedy, featuring the debut of the character Butaquito, portrayed by Colombo-Venezuelan artist Franartur Duque.
# Van der Putten

van der Putten or Vander Putten is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Debbie van der Putten (born 1985), Dutch model
* Philippe Vander Putten (born 1959), Belgian businessman
* Kai Van Der Putten (born 1978), Film Writer/Director
# Valvulotome

A valvulotome is a catheter-based controllable surgical instrument used for cutting or disabling the venous valves. This is needed to enable an in situ bypass in patients with an occluded artery (especially femoral artery), where the saphenous vein is disconnected from the venous system and connected to arteries above and below the occluded segment to allow blood to flow to the lower leg.
Since the leg veins usually contain a number of valves that direct flow towards the heart, they cannot directly be used as graft, but if vein valves are removed the arterial blood can flow via the GSV to the lower leg - this is called an in situ graft procedure, a type of vascular bypass.
The valvulotome itself is a long, flexible catheter with a recessed cutting blade at its end for the destruction of venous valves. The valvulotome is inserted at the distal end of the vein, guided to the proximal end, then withdrawn. It is during withdrawal that the valves are destroyed. The blade is designed to prevent exposure of the vein intima to the sharp cutting surface to avoid damage to the vessel wall. It is often designed resembling a hook, with a blunt outer surface and a sharp inner surface that makes contact with the venous valve as the device is withdrawn, but not during insertion.
# Vercoiran

Vercoiran (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
# Verco

Verco may refer to:
* James Crabb Verco (1814–1891), builder and politician in South Australia
* Joseph Cooke Verco (1851-1933), Australian physician and conchologist
* Peta Verco (born 1956), Australian women's cricketer
* Verco Medal awarded by the Royal Society of South Australia
* Verco Building, first re-inforced concrete "skyscraper" in Adelaide, South Australia
* Walter Verco, Sir Walter John George Verco, KCVO (1907–2001)
# Vars

Vars, VARS may refer to:

## People

* Ellen Marie Vars (born 1957), Norwegian Sami author
* Henry Vars (1902–1977), Polish-American musician
* John de Vars Hazard (1888–1968)
* Láilá Susanne Vars (born 1976), Norwegian Sami lawyer and politician

## Places

* Kineh Vars, a village in Iran
* Vars, Ontario, a community within the city limits of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
* Vars, Charente, a commune in the department of Charente, France
* Vars, Hautes-Alpes, a commune in the department of Hautes-Alpes, France
** Col de Vars, a high mountain pass between Vars and Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France
* Vars, Haute-Saône, a commune in the department of Haute-Saône, France
* Vars-sur-Roseix, a commune in the department of Corrèze, France

## Other uses

* VARS (Valyl-tRNA synthetase), a human enzyme
* VARS, an organization from the Brave Saga Video games.
# Vanishing bird cage

The vanishing bird cage, also known as the flying birdcage, is a classic parlour magic effect that was invented by French magician Buatier De Kolta.
The magician displays a bird cage, holding it between both of his hands. The cage is rectangular, about six inches tall by six inches wide by eight inches long, and made of wire on all six sides. Often there is a bird, though in modern performances of the act it is usually fake, inside the cage. The magician will offer the cage for inspection by an audience member, but he will never actually release his grip of it. Then, without covering the cage, the magician makes a sudden motion and the cage (and anything inside) vanishes from sight.

## Method

The bird cage is designed to collapse if it is not supported from both ends. Two of the opposite corners of the cage pull away from each other so that the box becomes somewhat of a tube, about 18 inches long and only one or two inches thick, that resembles a bundle of wire that is thicker in the middle than at the ends. An elastic cord attached to one end of the cage runs up the sleeve of the magician's jacket so that when the cage collapses, it is drawn up his sleeve and hidden from view. As a living bird is likely to be injured or killed when the cage collapses, fake birds are most commonly used in modern presentations of the vanishing bird cage.
# Vanlose Stairway

"Vanlose Stairway" is a song written by the Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison, and included on his 1982 album Beautiful Vision. It has remained a popular concert performance throughout Morrison's career and has become one of his most played songs.

## Recording and composition

It was recorded in the summer of 1981 at the Record Plant in Sausalito, California.
Morrison wrote the song about his Danish girlfriend, Ulla Munch, from Vanløse district in Copenhagen who lived on the fourth floor of an apartment building with no lift. Clinton Heylin remarks..."he turned this mundane set of stairs in an uninspiring block of flats into a 'Stairway that reaches up to the moon/And it comes right back....to you'. Peter Mills, author of the Morrison biography Hymns to the Silence, refers to "Vanlose Stairway" as this "dark horse of a song".
The singer also includes the lines "Send me your Pillow" which referenced bluesman John Lee Hooker's influence on his music.

## Live performances

The song has been performed by Morrison over seven hundred times, making it the seventh most played song at his concerts. He performed a baroque rendition of this song with the Dallas Jazz Orchestra at the 1989 Montreux Jazz Festival.

## Other releases

A live performance of "Vanlose Stairway" was included on the Morrison's 1984 album, Live at the Grand Opera House Belfast. Morrison often performed the song as a medley with "Trans-Euro Train" and Ray Charles' "A Fool for You". Live versions of the song in this format appeared on the 1994 album, A Night in San Francisco, and the 2019 deluxe edition of The Healing Game, from Morrison's 1997 performance at the Montreux Jazz Festival. It was remastered and released on the 2007 compilation album, Still on Top - The Greatest Hits.

## Personnel on original release

* Van Morrison - vocals
* John Allair - organ
* Tom Donlinger - drums
* Pee Wee Ellis - tenor saxophone
* Chris Hayes - guitar
* David Hayes - bass
* Mark Isham - trumpet
* Pauline Lozano - backing vocals
* Chris Michie - guitar
* Annie Stocking - backing vocals
* Bianca Thornton - backing vocals
# Velika Marišta

Velika Marišta is a village situated in Mionica municipality in Serbia.
# Velika Mučna

Velika Mučna is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D41 highway.
# Velamen

The velamen or velamen radicum ("covering of the roots" in Latin) is a spongy, multiple epidermis that covers the roots of some epiphytic or semi-epiphytic plants, such as orchid and Clivia species.
The velamen of an orchid is the white or gray covering of aerial roots (when dry, and usually more green when wet as a result of the appearance of underlying photosynthetic structures). It is many cell layers thick and capable of absorbing atmospheric moisture and nutrients, but its main function may lie in protecting the underlying cells against damaging UV rays (Chomicki et al., 2015).
Often, the roots of orchids are associated with symbiotic fungi or bacteria; the latter may fix nutrients from the air. This functionality allows the orchid to exist in locations that provide a reproductive or vegetative advantage such as improved exposure or reduced competition from other plant species.
The velamen also serves a mechanical function, protecting the vascular tissues in the root cortex, shielding the root from transpirational water loss, and, in many cases, adhering the plant to the substrate.
The typical orchid root has a stele of comparatively small diameter. It is surrounded by a cortex which is further enveloped by a highly specialized exodermis, most of which at maturity do not contain protoplasm. A few cells, however, are living and allow the passage of water through them. The exodermis is surrounded by velamen, consisting of one to several layers of cells, which can develop root hairs under proper environmental conditions.
The velamen arises from the root tip by division of a special tissue. The dead cells of velamen diffuse light, thus giving it a grey appearance—except at the tips, where the chlorophyll become visible. Upon absorbing water, the dead cells become transparent, and the whole velamen tissue then appears green.
# Venus Temple

Venus Temple is a 6,281-foot-elevation summit located in the eastern Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, US. The landform is attached to Apollo Temple immediately south-southeast. Venus Temple is ~2.0 mi northwest of the southwest-flowing Colorado River. Both Venus and Apollo Temples are 4.0 mi west of the south end of the Grand Canyon’s East Rim. The east side of Venus Temple drains into Upper Basalt Canyon and Creek; the west side drains west-then-south into Lower Unkar Creek.
The prominence of Venus Temple is composed of lower members of the orange-red Supai Group on the upper platform of the cliff-forming Redwall Limestone, upon the Cambrian Tonto Group. Members of the Grand Canyon Supergroup lie below.
# Vessels (Wolf & Cub album)

Vessels is the first full-length album from psychedelic rock group Wolf & Cub. It was recorded in Adelaide, Australia from April 2005 and released on 28 August 2006. The album was mixed by producer Tony Doogan after lead singer Joel Byrne travelled to Scotland for 3 weeks. Tony Doogan previously worked with artists such as Mogwai, Belle & Sebastian, Super Furry Animals, Dirty Pretty Things and The Mountain Goats. The album was mastered by Greg Calbi in New York. Vessels features nine completely new tracks from the band and a reworking of their earlier single "Steal Their Gold". It peaked in the top 100 of the ARIA Albums Chart.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
| Blunt | 6 Sep |
| Pitchfork | 5.2/10 |
| Playboy | 7.5/10 link |
| Sound Generator | 8/10 link |
| Spin | March 2007, p.99 |
| Vice | link |
| URB | 9/10 March 2007, p.98 |
| Zoo Weekly | 28 August |
The album was Drum Media's fifth most favoured album of 2006 as decided by over 20 reviewers. Internet publication and magazine, Mess + Noise, voted Vessels' album artwork as the best of 2006. The album was bestowed Album of the Week by popular alternative radio station Triple J in September.

## Versions

Vessels was released on 28 August 2006 via Dot Dash in Australia. On 6 March 2007 it appeared on the 4AD label (home of TV on the Radio, Pixies, Breeders, Thievery Corporation, The Mountain Goats) elsewhere in the world. It comes in two formats: a standard jewel case edition and a limited edition digipak with embossed gold writing.

## Track listing

Music by Wolf & Cub. Words by Joel Byrne.
* "Vessels" – 6:42
* "This Mess" – 3:48
* "Rozalia Bizarre" – 3:37
* "Hammond" – 3:55
* "March of Clouds" – 4:14
* "Kingdom" – 7:26
* "Seeds of Doubt" – 3:55
* "Conundrum" – 5:01
* "Steal Their Gold" – 4:26
* "Vultures, part 2, section 2" – 2:53

## Personnel

* Joel Byrne – vox, guitars, keys
* Thomas Mayhew – bass
* Joel Carey – drums/percussion
* Adam Edwards – drums/percussion
* Matt Hills – producer
* Tony Doogan – mixing, additional production, recording
* Greg Calbi – mastering
* Monica Queen – backing vocals

## Charts

Chart performance for Vessels :
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 72 |
# Very Special Part

"Very Special Part" is a song recorded by American R&B singer Jermaine Jackson and produced by Jackson with Berry Gordy. It was released as the second single from his 1982 album, Let Me Tickle Your Fancy.

## Charts

| Chart (1982–83) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Black Singles | 54 |
# Vicente Fustér

Father Vicente Fustér, O.F.M. was Catholic a priest of the Franciscan Order, and a Spanish missionary in California during the 18th century. A member of the Franciscan Province of Cantabria, Spain, he was one of twenty Franciscans who set out from the missionary College of San Fernando de Mexico in October, 1770 to labor in the Spanish missions in Baja California. On November 24, 1771 he arrived at Loreto with fourteen of his colleagues. In the summer of 1773 the Franciscans surrendered all missions on the Baja Peninsula to the Dominicans, after which Father Amúrrio along with five other friars volunteered to work the new missions in Upper California. Upon arrival in San Diego on August 30, Fray Fustér was assigned to Mission San Diego de Alcalá to take the place of Father Tomás de la Peña.
In July, 1774 Father Fustér was transferred as supernumerary to the Mission San Gabriel Arcángel, registering his first baptisms at that station on December 28. Father Fustér replaced Father Gregório Amúrrio at Mission San Juan Capistrano in late 1779; after laboring there for over eight years, he accompanied Father Joseph Arroita to the recently established Mission La Purísima Concepción. The padre resided at La Purísima a mere two years, however, for he returned to San Juan Capistrano where he remained until his death on September 8, 1800. Father Fustér's remains were transferred to the "Great Stone Church" on September 9, 1806.
# Vicissitudes

Vicissitudes is an album by pianist Barry Harris recorded in 1972 and released on the German MPS label.

## Track listing

All compositions by Barry Harris except as indicated
* "Vicissitudes" - 4:15
* "Now and Then" - 5:07
* "Sweet Sewanee Blues" - 5:10
* "Donna Lee" (Charlie Parker) - 5:50
* "Renaissance" - 3:48
* "And So I Love You" - 4:11
* "With a Grain of Salt" - 3:19
* "If I Loved You" (Oscar Hammerstein II, Richard Rodgers) - 4:47
* "Shaw 'Nuff" (Dizzy Gillespie, Parker) - 3:05

## Personnel

* Barry Harris - piano
* George Duvivier - bass
* Leroy Williams - drums
# Vicente Guarner

Vicenç Guarner i Vivancos (1893–1981) held senior positions in the Republican Army during the Spanish Civil War.
# Victor Coleman

Victor Coleman (born September 9, 1944) is a Canadian poet.

## Biography

Born in Toronto, Coleman was the first editor at Coach House Books from 1966 until 1975. After his tenure in publishing, he managed the multidisciplinary art centre, A Space in Toronto for four years. He has also taught film studies and creative writing at Queen's University and creative writing at York University.
His sister, Elizabeth Amer, served two terms on Toronto City Council in the 1980s and 1990s, and has been a prominent advocate for the housing rights of residents of the Toronto Islands.
# Victor Mohica

Victor Mohica (born Victor Mojica; July 31, 1933 – October 17, 2019) was an American actor. Though of Puerto Rican descent, he often portrayed Native Americans in his roles. His works include guest-star episode of Dark Shadows television series in 1969, featured actor in an episode of the Bearcats! television series in the fall of 1971, featured actor in the pilot episode of Ellery Queen television series in 1975, Cannon (2 episodes, 1973 - 1974), Little House on the Prairie Pilot Movie in 1974 and West Side Story Broadway version in 1968. His film credits include roles in Showdown (1973), Johnny Firecloud (1975), Victory at Entebbe (1976), Don't Answer the Phone (1980), The Final Countdown (1980), The Ghost Dance (1980) and Blood In Blood Out (1993).

## Filmography

* The Boy Who Stole a Million (1960) - Chico
* Harbor Lights (1963) - Cardinal's Man (uncredited)
* Operación Tiburón (1967)
* Together (1971)
* BANACEK-Detour to Nowhere (March 1972) - Joe Hawk
* Showdown (1973) - Big Eye
* Little House on the Prairie (1975) - Soldat du Chene
* Johnny Firecloud (1975) - Johnny Firecloud
* Victory at Entebbe (1976, TV movie) - Jaif
* Stunts Unlimited (1980, TV movie) - Joe Tallia
* Don't Answer the Phone (1980) - Ventura
* The Final Countdown (1980) - Black Cloud
* The Ghost Dance (1980) - Tom Eagle
* Diplomatic Immunity (1991) - Customs Officer
* Blackbelt (1992) - Emil Zolan
* Blood In Blood Out (1993) - Mano (final film role)
# Victor Lubecke

Victor Lubecke is an electrical engineer at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu. He was named a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2016 for his leadership in the development of microwave transducers for biomedical application.
# Verité Research

Verité Research is an independent interdisciplinary think tank providing strategic analysis and advice for governments and the private sector in Asia. Its main research divisions are economics, politics, law, and media.
Based in Colombo, Sri Lanka its clients include multinational firms, multilateral agencies, diplomatic missions, government agencies, and civil society actors.
It was founded in 2010 by its Executive Director, Dr. Nishan de Mel, a former senior Sri Lankan policy maker.