OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Luke's Church, Glossop

St. Luke's Church, Glossop is an Anglican church in Glossop, Derbyshire, England.

## History

The current building was dedicated on St. Luke's day (18 October) 1906 by the Bishop of Derby. It was built at a cost of £4,000 and was the gift of Mrs. S. Wood of Moorfield.

## Parish

Along with St James' Church Glossop, it makes up Whitfield Parish Glossop within the Diocese of Derby. and is in the evangelical tradition. The church is situated on Fauvel Road, just a few minutes walk from Glossop town centre.
The minister-in-charge of St. Luke's from January 2004 to January 2010 was the Rev'd Dr Terry Clark. From September 2010 the Associate Minister with responsibility for the St. Luke's Congregation is the Rev'd Brian Magorrian.
# The Paramount

The Paramount may refer to:
* Paramount Theater (disambiguation), several venues
* The Paramount Ballroom, Alec Lazo's ballroom in West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S.
* The Paramount, San Francisco, a high-rise apartment building in San Francisco, California, U.S.
* Paramount Hotel, a hotel in New York City, New York, U.S.
* The Paramount, Boston, restaurant in Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
# DFD

DFD may refer to:
* Dancing Ferret Discs, a record label
* Dartford railway station, Kent, England (National Rail code)
* Data flow diagram
* Demokratischer Frauenbund Deutschlands DDR (Democratic Women's League of Germany in the GDR)
* Dallas Fire Department
* Denver Fire Department
* Detroit Financial District
* Detroit Fire Department
* Direct Fusion Drive, a conceptual nuclear-fusion rocket engine
* Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, a German baritone known primarily for his vast recordings of Lieder
* Document Freedom Day, promoting Open Standards
* Dog Fashion Disco, an American metal band
* Album by Dumbfoundead
* Dyfed, preserved county in Wales, Chapman code
* Köppen climate classification#Dfd/Dwd/Dsd: Subarctic or boreal climates with severe winters
# Partido Navoteño

Partido Navoteño is the ruling political party in the city of Navotas, Philippines, founded by Toby Tiangco in 2004. It was previously a local affiliate of the NPC, United Nationalist Alliance, and Hugpong ng Pagbabago. The party currently controls all major political offices in the city.

## Electoral performance
### Mayor

| Election | Candidate | Number of votes | Share of votes | Outcome of election |
| 2010 | John Rey Tiangco | 76,158 | 100% | Unopposed |
| 2013 | Supported John Rey Tiangco who won | Supported John Rey Tiangco who won | Supported John Rey Tiangco who won | Supported John Rey Tiangco who won |
| 2016 | John Rey Tiangco | 87,485 | 95.66% | Won |
| 2019 | Toby Tiangco | 79,262 | 68.82% | Won |
| 2022 | John Rey Tiangco | 77,571 | 64.29 | Won |

### Vice mayor

| Election | Candidate | Number of votes | Share of votes | Outcome of election |
| 2010 | Patrick John Javier | 73,576 | 100% | Unopposed |
| 2013 | Supported Clint Geronimo who won | Supported Clint Geronimo who won | Supported Clint Geronimo who won | Supported Clint Geronimo who won |
| 2016 | Clint Geronimo | 79,753 | 100% | Unopposed |
| 2019 | Supported Clint Geronimo who won | Supported Clint Geronimo who won | Supported Clint Geronimo who won | Supported Clint Geronimo who won |
| 2022 | Tito Sanchez | 80,771 | 72.48% | Won |

### House of Representatives

| Election | Seats allocated for Navotas | Outcome of election |
| 2010 | 1 / 1 | Joined the independent bloc |
| 2013 | 0 / 1 | Members participated under UNA |
| 2016 | 0 / 1 | Members participated under UNA |
| 2019 | 1 / 1 | Joined the majority bloc |
| 2022 | 1 / 1 | Joined the majority bloc |

### City council

| Election | Number of votes | Share of votes | Seats | Outcome of election |
| 2010 | 300,363 | 70.8% | 9 / 12 | Majority |
| 2013 | Members participated under UNA | Members participated under UNA | Members participated under UNA | Members participated under UNA |
| 2016 | 365,171 | 83.89% | 11 / 12 | Majority |
| 2019 | 210,999 | 36.96% | 7 / 12 | Majority |
| 2022 | 721,497 | 80.38% | 12 / 12 | Majority |
# TSX-32

TSX-32 has been a general purpose 32-bit multi-user multitasking operating system for x86 architecture platform, with a command line user interface. It is compatible with some 16-bit DOS applications and supports file systems FAT16 and FAT32. It was developed by S&H Computer Systems, and has been available since 1989.
DEC-oriented columnist Kevin G. Barkes noted that TSX-32 is "not a port of the PDP-11 TSX-Plus" and that it runs well on 386, 486 and Pentium-based systems. He reported a limitation: since it supports the MS-DOS FAT file system, filenames are 8.3.

## TSX-Plus

An earlier non-DEC operating system, also from S&H, was named TSX-Plus. Released in 1980, TSX-Plus was the successor to TSX, released in 1976.
The strength of TSX-Plus is to simultaneously provide to multiple users the services of DEC's single-user RT-11. Depending on which PDP-11 model and the amount of memory, the system could support a minimum of 12 users (14-18 users on a 2 MB 11/73, depending on workload). A productivity feature called "virtual lines" "allows a single user to control several tasks from a single terminal."

## History

S&H wrote the original TSX because "Spending $25K on a computer that could only support one user bugged" (founder Harry Sanders); the outcome was the initial four-user TSX in 1976.
For TSX-32, they said in an interview, "We started with a clean sheet of paper" rather than starting with a "port."
As of 2021, it appears to be defunct.

### VAX

The company's product line was ported/expanded for the VAX line.
# Patrik Rosengren

Patrik Hans-Erik Rosengren (born 25 July 1971) is a Swedish football coach, currently for Mjällby AIF (U19), and former footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

Rosengren started his career at Mjällby AIF in 1990 and played there until 2001. Between 2002 and 2008 he played for Kalmar FF. On 17 November 2008 he signed with Mjällby for 1 year in Superettan. He helped the club gain promotion to Allsvenskan in 2009. In December 2012, he retired from professional football after playing his last match against IF Elfsborg on November 1, 2012.
Rosengren was the head coach of Mjällby AIF in 2016.

## Personal life

Rosengren is nicknamed Bagarn, Swedish slang for 'The Baker'. His son Otto Rosengren became a Mjällby player too, before making a move to Malmö FF.

## Honours
### Kalmar FF

* Allsvenskan: 2008
* Svenska Cupen: 2007
# William Bartholomew (writer)

William Bartholomew (1793–1867) was an English librettist, composer, and writer. He made his living as a chemist, but is best remembered as the translator/text author for the premieres of many of Felix Mendelssohn's works in England; most notably the anthem Hear My Prayer (1845) and the oratorio Elijah for its premiere at the Birmingham Triennial Music Festival in 1846. As a composer, he produced several hymns, The Nativity oratorio, and children's songs. He was married to the composer and organist Ann Mounsey. Son of Lemuel Bartholomew.
# St Cynhafal's Church, Llangynhafal

St Cynhafal's Church is a small, isolated church east of the scattered village of Llangynhafal in Denbighshire, Wales. Its only immediate neighbour is the former rectory, Plas-yn-llan, birthplace of the Rev. Robert Jones, friend of William Wordsworth and where Wordsworth stayed in the 1790s. The church is dedicated to Saint Cynhafal, a 7th-century monk, and is the only such dedication in the United Kingdom. Although with earlier origins, the present church dates to the 13th century, and was largely rebuilt in the 15th. It remains an active church in the Diocese of St Asaph and is a Grade I listed building.

## History

The Church of St Cynhafal stands in an isloated position to the east of the scattered village of Llangynhafal, five miles south-east of Denbigh. It is dedicated to Saint Cynhafal, a 7th-century monk, and is the only such dedication in Britain. Cadw suggests that the dedication references the site of a monastic cell. The current church dates from the 15th century. In the late 18th century the adjacent house, Plas-yn-llan, was the rectory and the Rev. Robert Jones (1769–1835) was born there. He was a close friend of William Wordsworth who stayed at Plas-yn-llan between 1791 and 1793. The church was restored in the mid-19th century at a cost of £1400.
St Cynhafal's was remains an active parish church in the Diocese of St Asaph and occasional services are held.

## Architecture

The church is built to a double-nave plan, with a south porch and a bellcote. The architectural historian Edward Hubbard, in his 2003 Clwyd volume of the Pevsner Buildings of Wales, notes that the church was whitewashed in the 19th century and rendered in the 20th. The building materials are limestone and Welsh slate for the roof. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales (RCAHMW) records the carved reredos, with an effigy of a pelican. Hubbard notes the traditional 17th century dating for this, but suggests a possible later date. St Cynhafal's is a Grade I listed building.

## Gallery

* The interior
* The roof
* Pelican in piety
# Warfare Machines

Warfare Machines is the last Deinonychus album made, after the band disbanded in September 2008. It was released by My Kingdom Music.

## Track listing

* All songs written by Marco Kehren.
* Krematorium 03:06
* Carpet Bombing 03:23
* Manoeuvre East 04:16
* NaPola 04:45
* MG-34 04:11
* False Flag 05:25
* Nerve Agent 04:56
* Morphium 03:11

## Personnel

* Marco Kehren: Guitars, Vocals
* Jürgen Bartsch: Bass
* Giuseppe Orlando: Drums, Percussion

## Artwork and layout

* Eric Massicotte
# The Royal Art Lodge

The Royal Art Lodge was a collaborative group of artists based in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, founded in 1996 by Michael Dumontier, Marcel Dzama, Neil Farber, Drue Langlois, Jon Pylypchuk, and Adrian Williams at the University of Manitoba. Hollie Dzama and Myles Langlois also worked with the group. In the last few years, only three of the original members remained, including Michael Dumontier, Marcel Dzama, and Neil Farber. The majority of the work produced by The Royal Art Lodge were small-scale drawings and paintings which often incorporated text. The group met for several years once a week to do many drawings each evening. Generally, at least three of the members contribute to each piece of work in a spontaneous response to the previous artist's work on the page before stamp-dating the work. After a piece was deemed complete, the group then sorted and date stamped them. The work has been exhibited internationally including in England, Spain, Italy and France. The group became a launching pad for the solo careers of many of its members.
After the group disbanded in 2008, Michael Dumontier and Neil Farber continue to collaborate on works in a similar fashion.
# Branch End

Branch End is part of the village of Stocksfield in Northumberland, England. It is situated at the junction of the A695 Main Road with New Ridley Road. It lies 1 mile (1.6 km) east of Stocksfield Station, between Hexham and Newcastle upon Tyne.
Local services include a doctors' surgery, pharmacy, petrol station with associated shop and post office, two garages, a hairdresser, newsagent, children's play area and Quaker meeting house. There is a half hourly bus service to Hexham and Newcastle with Go North East "Tyne Valley 10".

## Governance

Branch End is in the parish of Stocksfield and the parliamentary constituency of Hexham.
# Bundibugyo Airport

Bundibugyo Airport (ICAO: HUBU) is an airport serving the town of Bundibugyo in the Western Region of Uganda. It is 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) south-west of the town on the Fort Portal–Bundibugyo–Lamia Road.
# Gilbert LaFreniere

Gilbert LaFreniere (born 1934 in New York) is an American ecological philosopher, active in the study of geology, ecology, and human impact upon nature.

## Biography

Gilbert attended the University of Massachusetts Amherst and earned a Masters of Geology from Dartmouth College before completing a Ph.D in intellectual history from the University of California at Santa Barbara, (UCSB) in 1976.
LaFreniere taught geology, environmental ethics, and environmental history for more than twenty-five years at Willamette University in Salem, Oregon. He remains an active Professor Emeritus and continues to lecture on the transformation of natural landscapes by man, appearing at Willamette University, Portland State University, and Oregon State University in the last few years. Many of his lectures rely heavily on his own travels and photography of the national parks of Europe, New England, California, the Pacific Northwest, and Canada.
LaFreniere is also a noted scholar of the work and thought of the French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau and the Idea of Progress and appears in the Card Catalog of the Rousseau Library in Montmorency, France. Gilbert's most recent book is The Decline of Nature (2008). Among his other publications are the book Jean Jacques Rousseau and the Idea of Progress (1976) and articles in Environmental History Review, Agriculture and Human Values, and The Trumpeter.
# TV 2 Group

TV 2 Group (Norwegian: TV 2 Gruppen) is Norway's largest commercial and public media company. TV 2 Group provides services for TV, Teletext, radio, Internet, web TV, IPTV, mobile telephones and other information formats.

## Services
### TV channels

* TV 2 Direkte
* TV 2 Zebra
* TV 2 Livsstil
* TV 2 Nyheter
* TV 2 Sport 1
* TV 2 Sport 2
* TV 2 Sport Premium 1
* TV 2 Sport Premium 2

#### Programming blocks only

* Oiii

#### Discontinued

* TV 2 Filmkanalen
* TV 2 Science Fiction
* TV 2 Humor
* TV 2 3D

### Other

* TV 2 Play (Paid streaming service)
* TV2.no (Free of charge newssite)
* TV 2 Skole (Paid service for educational institutions, as a co-provider for the Elevkanalen online service)

#### Previous

* Radio Norge (TV 2 Group was an investor from the start in 2004, acquired full ownership in 2006, and then sold all their stakes to SBS Group in 2008).
# Aladin Foods

Aladin Foods, commonly known simply as Aladin, is a Bulgarian chain of fast food restaurants. It is the biggest doner chain in the country. Since its founding, it has expanded its menu to offer additional products, including burgers, pizza, fried chicken, Asian food, and sushi. The chain opened its first franchised location in 2016, though most restaurants remain corporate-owned.
# William Bentinck-Smith

William Bentinck-Smith (1914–1993) was a Harvard University administrator and for many years editor of the Harvard Alumni Bulletin, known for his "encyclopedic" knowledge of Harvard's history.
He was born in Boston and graduated from Harvard College in 1937. In World War II he served in the Navy, ending his service as a lieutenant commander. He wrote several books on Harvard College and its history, and especially its faculty and library system. At the time of his death he had completed two of three volumes of a history of Harvard's hundreds of endowed professorships.
# St Nicholas Church, Bristol

St Nicholas is a church in St Nicholas Street, Bristol, England. The church was bombed in the Second World War and rebuilt in 1974–1975 as a church museum. This museum closed in 2007 and the building was used by the city council as offices; in 2018 the church came back into use as an Anglican place of worship in the Diocese of Bristol.

## History

The first church was founded before 1154, with a chancel extending over the south gate of the city. The gate and old church were demolished to make way for the rebuilding of Bristol Bridge, and the church was rebuilt in 1762–1769 by James Bridges and Thomas Paty, who rebuilt the spire. Part of the old church and town wall survives in the 14th-century crypt.
The interior was destroyed by bombing in the Bristol Blitz of 1940 and rebuilt in 1974–1975 as a church museum. This closed in 2007 and the building was used by the city council as offices. The building once held statues of King Edward I and King Edward III which were removed from Arno's Court Triumphal Arch. The original statues were taken from Bristol's Lawfords' Gate that was demolished around 1760. Other statues are 13th-century figures from Bristol's Newgate representing Robert, the builder of Bristol Castle, and Geoffrey de Montbray, bishop of Coutances, builder of the fortified walls of Bristol. They were moved to the church, due to their deteriorating condition, in 1898.
It currently holds one of only two public commissions by Hogarth, the tripartite altarpiece (Bristol Museum ref K2429-K2431), Sealing the Tomb which was originally painted for St Mary Redcliffe Church in 1755. The painting remained at St Mary Redcliffe until 1858, when the Victorian community mounted a campaign to remove those furnishings which were not in keeping with the church's original Gothic character. The three paintings were sold for £20 to the Bristol Academy for the Promotion of the Fine Arts (later to become the Royal West of England Academy). In 1910 their sale was again proposed, prompting the Bristol Times and Mirror to comment "Bristol will be looked upon as one of those places which prefer hard cash to art treasures" (Bristol Times and Mirror, 22 February 1910). In 1955 the paintings were passed over to Bristol Museum and Art Gallery and restored whilst residing in St Nicholas' church.
The building has been designated as a grade II* listed building.

## Present day

In January 2018, it was announced that St Nicholas' church would be re-opened by the Church of England and used for worship once more. It will be part of the HTB network, having been planted by Holy Trinity Brompton. The church was re-opened on 30 September 2018. The first service for 60 years was on Sunday 9 December 2018.

## Gallery

* Central panel of the Hogarth triptych
* Photograph from c.1900 showing the south view of St Nicholas Church
* Alderman Whitson's Monument (c.1820) in the church
# River Bottom

River Bottom may refer to:
* River Bottom (album) by Country Gentlemen, 1980
* River Bottom, Oklahoma, United States
* River Phoenix (1970–1993), American actor, musician and activist
* "River Bottom", by Country Gentlemen from River Bottom (album), 1980
# The Royal American

The Royal American is a 1927 American silent action adventure film directed by Harry Joe Brown and starring Reed Howes, Nita Martan and Billy Franey. Produced by Brown's own production company, it was distributed by the independent Rayart Pictures, the forerunner of Monogram Pictures.

## Synopsis

A young coast guard becomes involved with an altercation with the crew of a ship and finds himself shanghaied aboard. The ship turns out to be gunrunning armaments to South American revolutionaries.

## Cast

* Reed Howes as Jack Beaton
* Nita Martan as Gail Morton
* Billy Franey as Mike
* David Kirby as Pat
* J.P. McGowan as Capt. Burke
* Hal Salter as First Mate Dorgan
* Rosa Gore as Mother Meg
# Biochemical systems theory

Biochemical systems theory is a mathematical modelling framework for biochemical systems, based on ordinary differential equations (ODE), in which biochemical processes are represented using power-law expansions in the variables of the system.
This framework, which became known as Biochemical Systems Theory, has been developed since the 1960s by Michael Savageau, Eberhard Voit and others for the systems analysis of biochemical processes. According to Cornish-Bowden (2007) they "regarded this as a general theory of metabolic control, which includes both metabolic control analysis and flux-oriented theory as special cases".

## Representation

The dynamics of a species is represented by a differential equation with the structure:
${\frac {dX_{i}}{dt}}=\sum _{j}\mu _{ij}\cdot \gamma _{j}\prod _{k}X_{k}^{f_{jk}}\,$
where X$_i$ represents one of the n$_d$ variables of the model (metabolite concentrations, protein concentrations or levels of gene expression). j represents the n$_f$ biochemical processes affecting the dynamics of the species. On the other hand, $\mu$$_{ij}$ (stoichiometric coefficient), $\gamma$$_j$ (rate constants) and f$_{jk}$ (kinetic orders) are two different kinds of parameters defining the dynamics of the system.
The principal difference of power-law models with respect to other ODE models used in biochemical systems is that the kinetic orders can be non-integer numbers. A kinetic order can have even negative value when inhibition is modeled. In this way, power-law models have a higher flexibility to reproduce the non-linearity of biochemical systems.
Models using power-law expansions have been used during the last 35 years to model and analyze several kinds of biochemical systems including metabolic networks, genetic networks and recently in cell signalling.
# Toni Firmansyah

Toni Firmansyah may also refer to:
# Tabuena

Tabuena is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Miguel Tabuena (born 1994), Filipino golfer
* Romeo Tabuena (1921-2015), Filipino painter and printmaker
# Siadabida Manda

Siadabida Manda, or Mada, (born 31 March 1970) is a football player from the Democratic Republic of Congo. He is famous with his excellent physical attributes and temperate character. He was born in Kinshasa.
Manda began playing football in Europe by joining a Belgian club at the age of 22. In 1995, he moved to Greece where he would play for EAR in the Beta Ethniki and Kozani in the Gamma Ethniki before joining Olympiakos Volos. After several seasons with Olympiakos Volou, Manda joined Niki Volos in the Gamma Ethniki during January 2003. He later played in Delta Ethniki sides Aias Tavros and Korinthos, and now plays in the Delta Ethniki with Iraklis Xylokastro.

## Personal life

Manda is married and currently lives in Athens with his wife.
# William Benthall

William Henry Benthall (3 July 1837 – 4 January 1909) was an English first-class cricketer active 1858–68 who played for Middlesex. He played in 37 first-class matches as a righthanded batsman, scoring 1,030 runs with a highest score of 103.
Benthall was born in Westminster in 1837 and educated at Westminster School, Marlborough College and Clare College, Cambridge. He played cricket for Cambridge University and was awarded a blue. After graduating he became a civil servant and was a clerk in the Board of Control (the India Board) and then in the India Office. He was précis writer and assistant private secretary to three Secretaries of State for India: Sir Charles Wood (later Lord Halifax), Lord Cranborne (later Marquess of Salisbury) and Sir Stafford Northcote (later Earl of Iddesleigh). He was private secretary to the Duke of Argyll 1868–74. He died at St Leonards-on-Sea at age 71.
# Washington Families Standing Together

Washington Families Standing Together (WAFST) was founded in 2009 to preserve domestic partnerships in Washington State by urging voters to approve Referendum 71.
When Protect Marriage Washington, a group that opposes extending any benefits to same-sex couples, filed a petition to prevent Senate Bill 5688 (as passed by the Washington State Legislature and signed by Governor Christine Gregoire) from going into effect, WAFST sued Secretary of State Sam Reed in an attempt to keep the issue off the ballot. They argued that the Secretary's office had accepted signatures provided by people who were not registered to vote or gathered by people who did not sign their signature sheets, and that the petitions were thus invalid. However, the court declined to block the referendum, which appeared on the 2009 ballot. During the campaign, WAFST also pointed out the benefits of the domestic partnership law to elderly couples - it would have extended benefits to "unmarried heterosexual couples where one partner is at least 62." The referendum was approved, and domestic partnerships went into effect.