OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marco Di Benedetto

Marco Di Benedetto (born 5 August 1995) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Civitanovese.

## Club career
### Pescara

Di Benedetto started his career at Abruzzese club Pescara.

### Juventus

On 17 August 2011 Di Benedetto was signed by Juventus for €450,000, rejoining former Pescara team-mate Luca Del Papa. Di Benedetto only played 8 times for the reserve team in the 2012–13 season. Di Benedetto signed his first professional contract in 2013, keeping him until 2016. Di Benedetto played twice in 2013–14 UEFA Youth League.

### FeralpiSalò (loan)

On 31 January 2014 Di Benedetto was farmed to Lega Pro Prima Divisione club FeralpiSalò. On 17 July 2014 the loan was renewed, which the club also signed fellow midfielder Michele Cavion from Turin.

### Lanciano

On 8 July 2015 Serie B club Lanciano signed Di Benedetto and Penna from Juventus, as part of the deal that Mame Baba Thiam moved to Turin outright in June.

### Later career

After four months at L'Aquila, Di Benedetto joined Polisportiva Torrese 1974 in December 2019. On 12 August 2020, he moved to Nereto Calcio. On 8 April 2021, Di Benedetto signed with Lanciano. In July 2021, he joined ASD Sambuceto Calcio.
In December 2021, Di Benedetto moved to Civitanovese Calcio.

## International career

Di Benedetto played six friendlies for Italy national youth teams. However, he was not selected to 2012 UEFA European Under-17 Championship qualification.
# Zaw Win

Zaw Win may refer to:
* Zaw Win (footballer)
* Zaw Win (politician)
# Tukwini Mandela

Tukwini Mandela (born 29 Dec 1974) is a South African advertising executive and a co-founder of the House of Mandela Foundation.
She is the granddaughter of Nelson Mandela and his first wife Evelyn Mase.

## Early life and education

Tukwini Mandela was born in the Eastern Cape in December 1974. She is the oldest child of Makaziwe Mandela and has three siblings Dumani, Kweku, and Adjoa. While her mother was away studying at university, Tukwini, along with her siblings and many cousins, was raised by her grandmother Evelyn until age 10. In 1985, shortly before her 11th birthday, she moved with her mother, father, and siblings to the US as her parents had received scholarships to further their studies. Living in the US was challenging for Tukwini and her brother Dumani, as they spoke no English. After matriculating from Amherst High School, Tukwini joined her mother in Kenya and lived there for six months. She finally returned home to South Africa in 1994, obtaining her degree in Social Work at Wits University and a certificate in Account Management from the AAA School of Advertising.

## Career

Tukwini went on to work for two advertising agencies, Leo Burnett and Foote Cone and Belding, where she managed accounts such as Coca-Cola, Procter & Gamble, Sasol, and Kellogg's, later joining the First National Bank as a Communications Consultant in the Advertising Unit, where she advised internal clients on marketing and communication strategies, project management, management of budgets, development of advertising campaigns, and the development of the Advertising Department's operating processes. Together with her mother Makaziwe Mandela, she founded the House of Mandela Foundation in 2010.
# Shaaré Tefila Synagogue

The Shaaré Tefila Synagogue, also known as the Anzarut Synagogue, or Charbit Synagogue, was a former Jewish synagogue, that was located in the Camp Sheraz district of Alexandria, Egypt. The synagogue was completed in 1922 by the Enzarawat and Sharbein families.
# Texas Assessment of Basic Skills

The Texas Assessment of Basic Skills or TABS test was a standardized test for public schools in the State of Texas beginning in 1980. It was introduced by statute by the 66th Legislature in 1979. The statute required testing of "basic skills competencies in mathematics, reading, and writing for grades 3, 5, and 9."
# Thessalon First Nation

Thessalon First Nation is an Ojibwe First Nation in Algoma District, Ontario. Their reserve is located at Thessalon 12. They are a member of the Anishinabek Nation.
The traditional territory of Thessalon First Nation was established through extensive use and mutual recognition between Anishinaabe and communities of the area. This was recognized in the Vidal-Anderson Commission report of 1849. Thessalon First Nation's right to use the territory was recognized much earlier by the Crown in the Royal Proclamation of 1763, and in the Treaty of Niagara in 1764. The traditional territory reserved by Thessalon First Nation in the Lake Huron Treaty of 1850.
# Al Youm

Al Youm is a three-hour prime time news magazine that airs 'commercial free' five days a week on the Alhurra network, a United States–based public Arabic-language satellite TV channel.

## Information

The show Airs simultaneously from five sets in three continents. It is generated live each day from Dubai, Beirut, Jerusalem, Cairo and Virginia. According to the March issue of 'Emirates Business 24-7', recent surveys of the Middle East done by companies like ACNielsen place Alhurra's viewership at 26-million adults a week. Its format has been described as 'a really big show', 'unusual', the first of its kind to air in the Middle East, According to Broadcasting Board of Governors Joaquin Blaya and executive producer Fran Mires. The show is hosted by Egyptian TV Presenter, Bassel Sabri.
# The Woman Between

The Woman Between may refer to:
* The Woman Between (1931 American film)
* The Woman Between (1931 British film)
# Paul J. Kosmin

Paul J. Kosmin (born 1984) is a historian of the Hellenistic period, the centuries after the conquests of Alexander the Great that saw the spread of Greek culture and language across the Eastern Mediterranean and western Asia. His main focus is the Seleucid Empire, the Macedonian successor state that ruled Syria, Babylonia, Persia, and various adjoining regions at its height. He is a professor of classics at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

## Biography

Kosmin attended Balliol College at Oxford University and graduated with a degree in Ancient and Modern History. He did his graduate program at Harvard University, where he completed a PhD in Ancient History and wrote his dissertation on the Seleucid Empire. Afterward, he attained an associate professorship in the Classics department at Harvard in 2012, and was given the named professorship of John L. Loeb Associate Professor of the Humanities in 2014.
In 2014, he published The Land of the Elephant Kings: Space, Territory, and Ideology in the Seleucid Empire, a popular adaptation of his dissertation on how the Seleucid Empire controlled its territory. In 2018, he published Time and Its Adversaries in the Seleucid Empire, a book on the Seleucid era, the Ancient Macedonian calendar, the cultural impact of timekeeping in the Hellenistic world, and related topics. Time and Its Adversaries was a joint winner of the Runciman Award in 2019. Kosmin has since collaborated with Andrea Berlin, a professor of Archeology at Boston University, on several volumes of scholarly research. The two edited Spear-Won Land: Sardis from the King's Peace to the Peace of Apamea in 2019. Spear-Won Land is a compilation of journal articles and research on the city of Sardis in Asia Minor while it was under Seleucid rule until the Peace of Apamea, which saw it transferred to the Roman-allied Kingdom of Pergamon. In 2021, Kosmin and Berlin edited a collection of articles on the latest archeological findings and scholarship on the final stages of the Maccabean Revolt and the early Hasmonean kingdom, The Middle Maccabees: Archaeology, History, and the Rise of the Hasmonean Kingdom. In 2024, he published The Ancient Shore, a book on the coast and maritime influence on classical culture.
Kosmin was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2021.
# Marco Maronese

Marco Maronese (born 25 December 1994) is an Italian cyclist, who last rode for UCI Professional Continental team Bardiani–CSF.

## Major results
### 2015

    7th Circuito del Porto

### 2016

    1st Circuito del Porto

### 2018

    2nd International Rhodes Grand Prix

### 2019

    5th Poreč Trophy
# Zbigniew Raniszewski

Zbigniew Raniszewski (22 April 1927 – 21 April 1956) was a motorcycle speedway rider from Poland.

## Career

Raniszewski started his speedway career with TKM Toruń (Toruński Klub Motocyklowy), the club in the city he was born and bred in. In 1951, he joined Gwardia Bydgoszcz and his first league season was during the 1951 Polish speedway season. It turned out to be his breakthrough season because he won the bronze medal behind Włodzimierz Szwendrowski and Alfred Spyra in the Polish Individual Speedway Championship and also won the silver medal in the Team Speedway Polish Championship.
As a member of the Gwardia Bydgoszcz team he went on to win a silver medal in 1953. He was also twice winner of the Criterium Aces at his home track in 1951 and 1953.
In 1955, he won another bronze medal at the Individual Polish Championship and won the Polish league title with Gwardia Bydgoszcz.
On 21 April 1956, he was representing Poland against Austria at the Praterstadion in Vienna, when he lost his life in a crash. On the first bend he hit a set of stairs that had not been protected by a safety fence. Before the news of his death reached England he had been named in the Polish team to tour the United Kingdom in May of 1956.
After his death the KS Apator Stadium was prefixed with his name as a mark of respect.
# Tyshler

Tyshler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Tyshler (1898–1980), Russian artist
* David Tyshler (1927–2014), Russian sabreur
# Tsz-Shiou Senior High School

Tsz-Shiou Senior High School is a high school in New Taipei City, Taiwan. It was founded in 1971 by Chen Lu An, eldest son of former vice-president, Chen Cheng a.k.a. Chen Tsyr-shiou, of the Republic of China (Taiwan).
# Surprise Surprise Surprise

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Consequence of Sound | A− |
Surprise Surprise Surprise is the first full-length album by Miracle Legion, released in 1987.

## Release

The 10 song LP Surprise Surprise Surprise was released under Rough Trade Records in 1987. It was released on vinyl, cassette and in Japan, CD. The cassette and CD contain bonus tracks Will You Wait? and a cover of "Academy Fight Song" by Mission of Burma.

## Track listing

All songs written by Mark Mulcahy and Ray Neal, except where noted

## Personnel

* Joel Potocsky - bass guitar
* Mark Mulcahy - vocals
* Jeff Wiederschall - drums
* Ray Neal - guitar
# The Amateur Gentleman

The Amateur Gentleman is a novel by Jeffery Farnol, published in 1913. It was made into a silent film in 1920 and again in 1926 and a talking film in 1936 with Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. starring as the protagonist, Barnabas Barty.

## Plot summary

The format of the novel is essentially that of a bildungsroman. It tells the story of Barnabas Barty, the son of John Barty, the former boxing champion of England and landlord of a pub in Kent. At the start of the tale, Barnabas comes fortuitously into the possession of a vast fortune – £700,000, an astronomical amount by Regency standards – and determines to use this fortune to become a gentleman. His father objects to this plan and they quarrel. They settle their differences in a round of fisticuffs, which Barnabas wins, beating his father fair and square. Barnabas sets off for London to further his ambitions and, on the way there, contrives to make a number of influential friends and enemies.
Farnol exploits the naïvety of the youth for comic effect. For instance, Barnabas is gulled by the chapman who sells him a book on etiquette at an outrageous mark-up. At the other end of the spectrum, Farnol is equally disdainful of Barnabas' sophisticated concealment of his identity.
# Third declension

The third declension is a category of nouns in Latin and Greek with broadly similar case formation — diverse stems, but similar endings. Sanskrit also has a corresponding class (although not commonly termed as third), in which the so-called basic case endings are applied very regularly.
In contrast with the first- and second-declension endings, those of the third declension lack a theme vowel (a or o/u in the first and second declensions) and so are called athematic.
One distinguishing feature of third-declension nouns is a genitive singular ending of a short vowel and s: Latin rēg-is "of a king" Greek χειρ-ός (cheir-ós) "of a hand", and Sanskrit bhagavat-as "of the blessed (one)". Another is a dative singular ending of i (short i in Greek, long ī in Latin): rēg-ī "for a king"; χειρ-ί (cheir-í) "for, with the hand". This corresponds to an -e ending in Sanskrit, which might have been a contracted ai or lengthened i: bhagavat-e "for the blessed (one)"
Many third-declension nouns, unlike first- or second-declension nouns, show different stems depending on case and number — usually one stem for the nominative singular, and another for the rest of the cases, though some Greek nouns have three stems. Greek stems are often formed by ablaut: Latin homō "person" and homin-ēs "people"; Greek πατήρ (patēr’) "father", πατρ-ός (patr-ós) "of a father", and πατέρ-ες (patér-es), "fathers". In Sanskrit the situation is similar to that in Greek, but the strongest stem is used somewhat more.
A subcategory within both the Latin and Greek third declension is nouns with consonant stems. These, unlike all first- and second-declension nouns, end in a consonant. Often the consonant at the beginning of certain endings undergoes a sound change with the consonant of the stem: Latin rēx "king", from rēg-s (compare the earlier-mentioned rēgis); πούς (poús) "foot", and Attic dative plural ποσί (posí) "on foot" from πόδ-ς (pód-s) and ποδ-σί (pod-sí). These changes are subject to sandhi in Sanskrit.

## Greek third-declension nouns with vowel endings

Other Greek nouns whose stems in the earliest Greek (notably Mycenaean) ended in ι (i) or υ (u), and j (English consonantal y) or ϝ (digamma; English w) in e-grade, have in later Greek undergone sound changes that markedly distinguish them from run-of-the-mill third-declension nouns. In particular, the stems with j or ϝ lose this sound, and in some cases the preceding vowel is lengthened by compensatory lengthening. In Attic, if there is a short vowel adjacent in the ending, the two vowels switch their lengths by quantitative metathesis. Illustrative of the process is the development of the genitive singular of βασιλεύς (basileús), "king", πόλις (pólis), "city", and ἄστυ (ástu), "town":
    early Greek *βασιλῆϝ-ος → Homeric βασιλῆος → Attic βασιλέως
    early Greek *πόλεj-oς → Homeric πόληος → Attic πόλεως
    early Greek *ϝάστηϝ-ος → *ἄστηος → Attic ἄστεως
    *basilēw-os → basilēos → basiléōs
    *póley-os → pólēos → póleōs
    *wástēw-os → *ástēos → ásteōs
# Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic Among the Azande

Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic Among the Azande is one of social anthropology's most noted texts. In this work E. E. Evans-Pritchard examines the witchcraft beliefs of the Azanade, a group of agricultural people in southern Sudan on the upper Nile. There are two main points he makes in the work. One is that witchcraft can be seen as a safety valve, that releases potential harmful conflict into less damaging activities. The other is that it can be seen as an attempt to explain a complex alien world in a society's own terms of reference. Together these make for a practical solution that is consistent and rational.
The work was a development of his earlier (1928). Oracle-magic of the Azande. Sudan Notes and Records, 11, 1-53..

## The book

Evans-Pritchard, E.E. (1937). Witchcraft, Oracles, and Magic Among the Azande. Oxford: The Clarendon Press
# Theodoli

Theodoli is a surname of Italian origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Augusto Theodoli (1819–1892), Italian Catholic prelate
* Gerolamo Theodoli (1677–1766), Italian nobleman and architect
* Giacomo Theodoli (1594–1643), Italian Roman Catholic prelate
* Mario Theodoli (1601–1650), Italian Catholic cardinal
# Marco Martina Rini

Marco Martina Rini (born 4 March 1990) is an Italian footballer who plays for ASD Grumellese Calcio.

## Biography

A youth product of Brescia, Martina Rini has played twice for the hometown club in Serie B despite young age. On 27 October 2007, he substituted Leandro Depetris in the 83rd minute against Triestina. The team Brescia won the Trieste club 4–1. Martina Rini played his first start in the last round (round 42) of 2007–08 Serie B. That match Brescia 1–1 draw with the bottom team Avellino. Both team failed to enter promotion playoffs and protected its place in Serie B respectively before the start of the match. He wore no.30 shirt of the team in 2009–10 Serie B, and won promotion to Serie A as unused member.
On 21 July 2010, he was loaned to Verona along with Fabrizio Paghera Verona has a first option to sign them outright in June 2011.
Martina Rini became a first team member of Brescia in 2011–12 Serie B. On 10 January 2013 he was signed by Cremonese. The loan was renewed on 13 July.
# Zemmer

Zemmer is a municipality in the Trier-Saarburg district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
# Twelve Bar Blues (novel)

Twelve Bar Blues is a 2001 novel by Patrick Neate, and the winner of that year's Whitbread novel award.
The story is essentially about two people who share a common history - Fortis 'Lick' Holden, a cornet player in early 20th Century New Orleans, and Sylvia Di Napoli, a retired prostitute living in modern-day London, who is searching for her ancestry. Louis Armstrong is also featured in the novel.
# Tulipa linifolia

Tulipa linifolia, the flax-leaved tulip or Bokhara tulip, is a species of flowering plant in the tulip genus Tulipa (Clusiana group), family Liliaceae, native to Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, northern Iran and Afghanistan. Growing to 20 cm (8 in) tall, it is a bulbous perennial with wavy red-margined sword-shaped leaves, and bowl-shaped red flowers in early to mid-spring. Each petal has blackish marks at the base.

## Taxonomy

For a general description of the taxonomic and nomenclature confusion, see Paghat's Garden, especially for the relationship between T. linifolia and T. batalinii, and also Pacific Bulb Society. T. linifolia is often referred to in horticulture as 'Batalinii Group'. and also in some databases such as the USDA.

### Etymology

The Latin specific epithet linifolia means "with leaves like flax" (Linum).

## Cultivation

Several cultivars are grown as ornamental plants in gardens, including 'Bronze Charm' as well as series such as Gem ('Bright Gem', 'Red Gem' and 'Salmon Gem') and Jewel ('Apricot Jewel', 'Yellow Jewel').
The following have won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:
* Tulipa linifolia Batalinii Group (pale yellow)
* Tulipa linifolia (Batalinii Group) 'Bright Gem' (yellow)
* Tulipa linifolia (Batalinii Group) 'Honky Tonk'
* Tulipa linifolia (Batalinii Group) 'Red Hunter' (red)

## Gallery

* 'Bronze Charm'
* 'Bright Gem'
* 'Little Princess'
# Third conflict in the Goryeo–Khitan War

The Third Goryeo–Khitan War (Chinese: 第三次高麗契丹戰爭; Korean: 제3차 고려-거란 전쟁) was an 11th-century conflict between the Goryeo dynasty of Korea and the Khitan-led Liao dynasty of China near what is now the border between China and North Korea. The Goryeo–Khitan Wars began in 993 with the first campaign and continued with the second campaign.
After the second Liao campaign against Goryeo, the two sides fought indecisively until 1018, when a large expeditionary army was mobilized by the Liao under the command of Xiao Paiya. The army crossed the Yalu in late 1018 but was ambushed by a superior Goryeo force and suffered severe losses. However the Goryeo army had cut their line of retreat, so Xiao Paiya marched south with the intent of taking Kaesong. They were constantly harried by Korean attacks and forced to retreat. At the Battle of Gwiju, they were encircled and attacked by the Goryeo army, which almost annihilated the Khitan army. According to Korean sources, only a few thousand men managed to retreat to the Liao border.

## Aftermath

The next year, the Khitans assembled another large army to march on Goryeo. At this point both sides realized that they could not defeat each other militarily, so in 1020 King Hyeonjong resumed sending tribute, and in 1022 the Khitans officially recognized the legitimacy of King Hyeonjong's reign. In 1022, a Khitan envoy was sent to invest Hyeongjong as king, and when he died in 1031, his successor Wang Heum was also invested by the Liao court as king. Goryeo would remain a Liao tributary, and the relationship between Liao and Goryeo would remain peaceful until the end of the Liao dynasty. According to historian Bielenstein however, Goryeo maintained diplomatic relations with Song rather than break relations, Hyeonjong kept his own reign title, and the two states concluded peace as equals in 1022.
# Derek Riley

John Derek Riley CM (July 1, 1922 – May 6, 2018) was a Canadian rower who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics. Riley was inducted in the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame and Museum in 2009 and appointed the Order of Canada in 2014.

## Early life and education

Riley was born on July 1, 1922, in Winnipeg, Manitoba. He graduated from the University of Manitoba with degrees in commerce and accounting.

## Career

Riley began his career as a member of the Royal Canadian Navy in World War II. After starting rowing in the Winnipeg Rowing Club in 1946, Riley competed in rowing competitions for the Royal Canadian Henley Regatta and Northwest International Rowing Association. In RCH competitions, Riley won a juniors competition in 1946 and a seniors competition with Theo Dubois in 1947. Alternatively, Riley won over thirty medals in the NWIRA including a seniors event with Bob Richards in 1948 and every medal competition in 1961. His final NWIRA event was in 1963.
In world competitions, Riley competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics in rowing and was the chairman for the rowing events at the 1967 Pan American Games. Outside of rowing, Riley worked at the Hudson's Bay Company as a chief financial officer. Later positions included chief executive officer of a Winnipeg metal company and chairman of North West Company in 1987.

## Awards and honours

In 2009, Riley was inducted into the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame and Museum. The following year, he became a member of St. John's-Ravenscourt School's sports hall of fame. In 2014, Riley was appointed the Order of Canada. He died in Winnipeg on May 6, 2018, at the age of 95.