OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Black Picture Show

Black Picture Show is a play written by Bill Gunn at the height of the Black Arts Movement, in 1975. Clive Barnes of The New York Times described it as having "brilliant writing". The play deals with the conversations between an aging, mentally ill Black screenwriter, playwright, and poet and his son, also an artist. It was also published as a book.

## Plot

Alexander, the father, is trying to create artwork that is both politically and artistically meaningful, while also being commercially successful. His son, J.D., is focused on making bold, unconventional art.
The clash between the father and son's approaches drives the story of Black Picture Show. The play has a poetic, absurdist style and uses techniques from film, turning a family drama into an avant-garde theatrical piece. The way Gunn's play is structured also explores the challenge Black artists face in deciding whether to make experimental or more mainstream work.

## Productions

Black Picture Show was originally performed at the Vivian Beaumont Theater as part of the New York Shakespeare Festival. The show was produced by Joseph Papp and featured music and lyrics by Sam Waymon. It ran from January 6 to February 9, 1975, with 21 previews and 41 performances.
In June 2021, a staged reading of Black Picture Show was performed, directed by Awoye Timpo, in conjunction with a gallery exhibition and program series dedicated to the work of Bill Gunn at the Artists Space gallery. The performance was later made into a publicly available recording.

## Awards and Honors

The original 1975 production received two nominations at the 29th Tony Awards: Best Featured Actor In A Play for Dick Anthony Williams (also nominated for the Drama Desk Award) and Best Featured Actress In A Play for Linda Miller.
# Tree Day

Tree Day was started in the Indian city of Hyderabad on 15 May 2016 to protest against the government's plans to cut down thousands of trees around the KBR National Park. The Government of Telangana had proposed a Strategic Road Development Plan (SRDP) under which the entire KBR Park periphery also called the KBR Park Eco-Sensitive Zone would be affected. This would lead to a significant impact on the flora and fauna of the park that houses more than 600 species of plants, hundreds of species of animals and birds. Tree Day was organised by a group called Hyderabad Rising, a group of non-partisan, non-political nature lovers who came together for a small protest rally in the last week of April. This gradually started taking shape as a movement, with hundreds to thousands of residents of Hyderabad joining.
Tree Day, a term inspired by Mothers' Day, Teachers' Day and Fathers' Day, was coined by Hyderabad Rising. It was organised with the objective of bonding with the trees by hugging them, watering them, tying the sacred Indian thread on them and taking selfies with them. The event had participation by runners, walkers, yoga enthusiasts, tree lovers, nature lovers, environmental conservationists, city planners and transport consultants, all of whom have questioned the government's move to cut down so many trees for road widening and flyovers, when planners such as Peter J. Park have asserted that flyovers do not solve traffic problems. The participants urged the government to adopt sustainable development policies.
The environmentalist Professor Purushottam Reddy noted, "The people of Hyderabad have set a precedent and made history by standing up for the trees in the city and have also introduced a 'Tree Day', which people across the country can now celebrate every year."
# Terricola

Terricola refers to two taxa of animals:
* Terricola (subgenus), a subgenus of voles
* Geoplanidae, a family of flatworms, formerly ranked as a suborder and called Terricola
# Oreste Grossi

Oreste Grossi (14 March 1912 – 16 February 2008) was an Italian rower who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics.
He was born and died in Livorno.
In 1936 he won the silver medal as crew member of the Italian boat in the men's eight event.
# Toppu Dam

Toppu Dam (Japanese: 徳富ダム) is a gravity dam located in Hokkaido Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control, irrigation and water supply. The catchment area of the dam is 65.3 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 159 ha of land when full and can store 36000 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1979 and completed in 2013.
# Careel 18

The Compass Careel 18 is an 18 ft long trailer sailer manufactured in Australia by David Rose Yachts.
The Careel 18 was originally built in 1968 by John Duncanson as a Duncanson 18, with David Rose taking over manufacturing and renaming the boats the Careel 18. It came out at a time when there was a boom in trailer sailers, but unlike many of its contemporaries, it remains popular today.
The boat was produced in three versions; Mk I (900kg), Mk II (1100kg) and Mk III (1200kg) with successive design changes including additional ballast and increases to deck and cabin height.
# Tokugawa Shigeyoshi

Tokugawa Shigeyoshi (徳川 重好, March 17, 1745 – August 22, 1795) was a Japanese samurai of the mid-Edo period who was the founder of the Shimizu-Tokugawa family, one of the Gosankyō, the three lesser branches of the Tokugawa family. He was the second son of Tokugawa Ieshige, the ninth shōgun. His child-hood name was Manjiro (萬二郎). He married daughter of Prince Fushimi no Miya Sadatake.

## Family

* Father: Tokugawa Ieshige
* Mother: Oitsu no Kata (1721-1789) later Anshoin
* Wife: Fushimi no Miya Sadako
| Preceded bynone | Shimizu-Tokugawa family head 1758-1795 | Succeeded byTokugawa Atsunosuke |
# TV 2 Bliss

TV 2 Bliss was a Norwegian television channel designed for a mostly female audience. In November 2015, the channel was replaced by TV 2 Livsstil.

## Programs

* List of programs broadcast by TV 2 Bliss
# Alexis Mousseau

Alexis Mousseau (December 5, 1767 – January 28, 1848) was a farmer and political figure in Lower Canada. He represented Warwick from 1820 to 1824 and from 1827 to 1830 and Berthier from 1830 to 1838 in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada.
He was born in Berthier, Lower Canada, the son of Jean-Baptiste Mousseau and Marie-Catherine Laferrière. In 1793, he married Marie-Anne Piette. Mousseau served as a captain in the militia. He generally supported the Parti patriote and voted in support of the Ninety-Two Resolutions. Mousseau died in Berthier at the age of 80.
His daughter Geneviève married Pierre-Eustache Dostaler. His grandson Omer Dostaler served in the provincial assembly and his grandsons Joseph-Alfred Mousseau and Joseph Octave Mousseau were members of the Canadian House of Commons.
# Oromoid languages

The Oromoid languages are a branch of Lowland East Cushitic languages that includes the most populous Cushitic language, Oromo, and the closely related Konsoid dialect cluster.

## Oromo

    Oromo, Eastern Oromo, Borana, Orma, Waata

## Konsoid (Konso–Gidole)

    Konso, Dirasha (Gidole), Bussa (Mossiya), Mashile, Turo, Gato
# Energy accounting

Energy accounting is a system used to measure, analyze and report the energy consumption of different activities on a regular basis. This is done to improve energy efficiency, and to monitor the environment impact of energy consumption.

## Energy management

Energy accounting is a system used in energy management systems to measure and analyze energy consumption to improve energy efficiency within an organization. Organisations such as Intel corporation use these systems to track energy usage.
Various energy transformations are possible. An energy balance can be used to track energy through a system. This becomes a useful tool for determining resource use and environmental impacts. How much energy is needed at each point in a system is measured, as well as the form of that energy. An accounting system keeps track of energy in, energy out, and non-useful energy versus work done, and transformations within a system. Sometimes, non-useful work is what is often responsible for environmental problems.
The newer systems are trying to build predictive models of consumption. Startups are aiming to revolutionize this approach by introducing AI-based predictive models. These models can analyze vast amounts of data to forecast energy usage patterns, identify inefficiencies, and optimize energy distribution in real-time. By leveraging machine learning algorithms, these systems can learn from historical data and continuously improve their accuracy, providing organizations with powerful tools to enhance energy efficiency and reduce environmental impact. This shift towards predictive analytics represents a significant advancement in energy accounting, enabling more proactive and intelligent energy management.

## Energy balance

Energy returned on energy invested (EROEI) is the ratio of energy delivered by an energy technology to the energy invested to set up the technology.
# Terrick Terrick National Park

The Terrick Terrick National Park is a national park located in the region of Victoria, Australia. The 3,880-hectare (9,600-acre) national park was declared in June 1988 and is situated approximately 225 kilometres (140 mi) northwest of Melbourne, 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) north of the town of Mitiamo and 65 kilometres (40 mi) north of Bendigo. The national park is an important remnant of Box-Ironbark forests and northern grass plains and is close to Kow Swamp, the site of a major palaeontological find providing insight into the origins of Indigenous Australians. There are many walking tracks and one basic campground. Drinking water is not available in the park and must be carried.
Terrick Terrick National Park is one of the last remaining strongholds for the Plains-wanderer, an endangered Australian endemic bird species. The park is part of the Patho Plains Important Bird Area, so identified by BirdLife International principally because of its importance for the conservation of Plains-wanderers.
The minimum elevation of the terrain is 82m, and the maximum is 196m.
# Orlando Sain

Orlando Sain (3 February 1912) was an Italian footballer.

## Honours

* Coppa Italia winner: 1938-39
* This biographical article related to association football in Italy, about a goalkeeper, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Winslow Reef

Winslow Reef is the name of two different submerged coral reefs in the central Pacific Ocean. The name may refer to:
* Winslow Reef, Cook Islands
* Winslow Reef, Phoenix Islands
# Torrenthorn

The Torrenthorn is a mountain of the Bernese Alps, overlooking Leukerbad in the canton of Valais. It lies south of the Majinghorn.
In winter the Torrenthorn is part of a ski area.
# Meringa hinaka

Meringa hinaka is a species of Physoglenidae spider endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1990 by Ray Forster from male and female specimens. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum.

## Description

The male is recorded at 4.05mm in length whereas the female is 2.39mm.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Stewart Island, Southland and Otago in New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened".
# Tlendiyev Memorial Museum

Nurgisa Tlendiev Memorial Museum (Russian: Мемориальный музей Тлендиева) is a museum dedicated to the composer, Hero of Kazakhstan, and People's Artist of the USSR Nurgisa Tlendiyev [ru], which is located in Almaty, Kazakhstan.

## History

The museum was opened on the eve of Tlendiyev's 90th anniversary, and on the eve of International Museum Day in 2014. The museum is located in the historic center of the city, in a residential building, where the composer and his family lived for the last years of his life. The opening of the museum complex was attended by former akim of Almaty, Akhmetzhan Yessimov. The total area of the memorial museum is 169 square meters.
The house where museum is located was built in 1979 on the special order of First Secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan Dinmukhamed Kunaev. The museum is part of the museum association of Almaty (including the Almaty Museum, the Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments, the Kunaev Home Museum, and the Mukanov and Musrepov Museum [ru]) and promotes Tlendiev's musical work.

## Museum exposition

The museum displays handwritten scores, an antique grand piano and stringed musical instrument "Dariga dombyra", which was an inspiration in Tlendiev's work. The main assets of museum-apartment are items used by composer during his lifetime. A trunk, a table on which he wrote his works, photographs of family members and others are preserved in the museum. It also displays his childhood belongings and ethnographic objects of the Kazakh people.
The apartment has been preserved and recreated as it was Tlendiev's lifetime. The museum has four rooms, with the displays arranged in chronological order - the entrance hall - childhood and adolescence, living room – creations and acquaintances, work hall – musical heritage, kitchen and recreation room – photos of family, gifts and souvenirs.
# TV 2 Echo

TV 2 Echo is a Danish television station which replaced TV 2 Zulu on 27 March 2023. It is primarily aimed at viewers between 20 and 30 years of age. It started in 2018 as a social media-based platform for young people before becoming a TV channel when it replaced TV 2 Zulu.
It holds its annual EchoPrisen awards every year since 2023, created as a replacement for the Zulu Awards from the channel's predecessor.
# Paul Tanner (disambiguation)

Paul Tanner (1917–2013) was an American musician and member of the Glenn Miller Orchestra.
Paul Tanner may also refer to:
* J. Paul Tanner (born 1950), dean of the Arab Center for Biblical Studies
* Paul Francis Tanner (1905–1994), American clergyman of the Roman Catholic bishop
# Osmar Bravo

Osmar Bravo Amador (born 1 November 1984 in Nueva Guinea) is an amateur boxer from Nicaragua that qualified for the 2012 Olympics at light heavyweight (81 kg).
Osmar was a semi-finalist at light heavyweight at the 2012 American Boxing Olympic Qualification Tournament, and this finish earned him his Olympic birth. Osmar became the first boxer to qualify for the Olympics from Nicaragua since Mario Romero at the 1992 Summer Olympics. At the 2012 Olympic Games, he beat Montenegrin boxer Bosko Draskovic, before losing to Ukrainian Oleksander Gvozdyk.
# Osteoid

In histology, osteoid is the unmineralized, organic portion of the bone matrix that forms prior to the maturation of bone tissue. Osteoblasts begin the process of forming bone tissue by secreting the osteoid as several specific proteins. The osteoid and its adjacent bone cells have developed into new bone tissue when it becomes mineralized.
Osteoid makes up about fifty percent of bone volume and forty percent of bone weight. It is composed of fibers and ground substance. The predominant type of fiber is type I collagen and comprises ninety percent of the osteoid. The ground substance is mostly made up of chondroitin sulfate and osteocalcin.

## Disorders

When there are insufficient nutrient minerals or osteoblast dysfunction, the osteoid does not mineralize properly and accumulates. The resultant disorder is termed rickets in children and osteomalacia in adults. A deficiency of type I collagen, such as in osteogenesis imperfecta, also leads to defective osteoid and brittle, fracture-prone bones.
In some cases, secondary hyperparathyroidism can cause a disturbance in mineralisation of calcium and phosphate.
Another condition is a disturbance in primitive transformed cells of mesenchymal origin, which exhibit osteoblastic differentiation and produce malignant osteoid. This results in the formation of a malignant primary bone tumor known as osteosarcoma or osteogenic sarcoma. This malignancy most often develops in adolescence during periods of rapid osteoid formation (commonly referred to as growth spurts).
# Thames Young Mariners

Thames Young Mariners is a 25-acre area of land situated in Ham. It includes the Thames Young Mariners Base Lagoon, which is a calm 10-acre lake connected to the River Thames by a lock. The site was established over 40 years ago and sits in between Richmond and Kingston.
Thames Young Mariners is surrounded by Ham Lands, which is a Local Nature Reserve of approximately 200 acres. Ham Lands is home to an array of wildlife across its various areas of woodland, scrub, grassland, and wetland, and also features one of Britain’s most well-preserved heaths.

## History

In the 1800s the Thames Young Mariners site housed three farms, all of which were owned by the Earl of Dysart. However, industrial and economic shifts over time saw agriculture in the area die out between the 1900s and 1950s in favour of housing and gravel extraction.
Much of the area in the Ham Lands has historically been used for gravel extraction and the Thames Young Mariners Base Lagoon is itself artificial; the lake is in fact an old gravel pit that has been filled in to serve as a public amenity since the disuse and selling off of the pits in 1952.

## Present

In the present day, Thames Young Mariners is owned by Surrey Outdoor Learning & Development, and hosts a range of outdoor learning programmes which have been officially recognised by the Royal Yachting Association and the British Canoe Union. Activities available at Thames Young Mariners include adventure/night walks, archery, bell boating, open canoeing, challenge courses, climbing, kayaking, mountain biking, orienteering, raft building, sailing, team tasks and woodland skills. Many of these activities can be altered to fit the needs of disabled groups.
Other facilities offered at the site includes hireable conference rooms, camping grounds, and a new Teepee village named ‘Buffalo Creek’, which allows visitors to build and maintain campfires. The campsite is not available for use by the general public and is for educational purposes only, including groups working towards their Duke of Edinburgh Award.
# Osvaldo Riva

Osvaldo Riva (3 November 1927 – 14 April 2004) was an Italian wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman welterweight at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Torrenticnemis

Torrenticnemis is a genus of white-legged damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. There is one described species in Torrenticnemis, T. filicornis.
# Tokyo DisneySea Hotel MiraCosta

The Tokyo DisneySea Hotel MiraCosta was the second hotel built at Tokyo Disney Resort in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan. It opened on September 4, 2001, alongside the opening of the Tokyo DisneySea theme park. It was constructed under a license by The Walt Disney Company. The hotel is managed by The Oriental Land Company.
The hotel gains the distinction of being the only hotel in the world which is entirely placed inside a Disney theme park. It is located above the Mediterranean Harbor port in Tokyo DisneySea. The hotel is themed after the ports of Portofino and Venice.

## Resort
### Rooms

The hotel offers rooms on three sides, these are from highest priced to lowest; the Porto Paradiso side offering views of Mount Prometheus and Fantasmic (which was permanently closed to make way for Believe! Sea of Dreams!), the Venice Side facing the Venetian gondolas, and the Tuscany side facing the park and hotel entrances. Speziale rooms come with additional privileges such as access to the executive lounge with inclusive snacks and beverages. Interior design by Kenneth Gomes.
Guests enter Tokyo DisneySea through a special entrance in the hotel.

### Dining

There are three restaurants in the hotel.
* BelleVista Lounge - Lobby lounge serving Italian cuisine and drinks
* Oceano - Mediterranean restaurant offering both a buffet and course menu facing the Mediterranean Harbor area of the park
* Silk Road Garden - Chinese restaurant

### MickeyAngelo Gifts

Serves as both a convenience store and gift shop for hotel guests.

### Pools and other paid amenities

The resort charges guests an additional fee for access to these amenities.
* Outdoor pool - only open during the summer season
* Indoor pool
* Hippocampi pool bar
* Spa area
* Fitness room

### Wedding chapel

Chapel MiraCosta is one of three locations where weddings are offered at Tokyo Disney Resort, also offering private banquet rooms for receptions.
# Latina Roundtable on Health and Reproductive Rights

Latina Roundtable on Health and Reproductive Rights (LRHRR) was a Latina reproductive rights organization based in New York City.

## History

Latina Roundtable on Health and Reproductive Rights was founded in New York City by a group of Latina organizers in October 1989. LRHRR was the only visible organization for women of color in the state that was dedicated to advocating for greater access to health care and reproductive services for Latinas. The organization viewed health care as part of a community based approach that integrated health and social services holistically and formed diverse coalitions to discuss religious and cultural norms of Latinas and their effect on available healthcare. These discussions led the LRHRR created an analysis and action plan of policies most affecting healthcare for Latinas. The first executive director was Wilma Montanez, and was succeeded by Luz Rodriguez in 1996.
In 1992, LRHRR organized a clinic to train more than 5,000 individuals to keep abortion protesters from interfering with clinics during Operation Rescue's abortion protests in the South Bronx.
In 1997 and 1998, LRHRR led meetings with sixteen different women of color organizations about reproductive tract infections among women of color which started discussions about the need for a collective vision to promote research and reproductive justice advocacy for women of color. Rodriguez later secured a $60,000 grant from the Ford Foundation to establish the SisterSong Women of Color Reproductive Justice Collective in 1997.
In 1998, the LRHRR closed its doors due to poor infrastructure.
# Oreste Calleja

Oreste Calleja (born 20 November 1946) is a Maltese playwright.

## Biography

Oreste Calleja was born in Hamrun, Malta. He studied at the Lyceum Grammar School and St Michael's Teachers’ Training College (1964–66). He attended the University of London, Birkbeck College in 1974-75, and in 1990, studied at North Florida University and Jacksonville University, Florida, from where he obtained a BA in Fine Arts and French in 1990. In the 1960s, Calleja was a committee member of the Moviment Qawmien Letterarju, and after a short stint of writing in English, he started writing plays for the stage, radio, and television in Maltese. For several years his plays have featured in Maltese Literature national curricula in high schools and University courses.
Two of his plays, Pawlu Redux and Il-Festa bil-Bandieri, won the Malta National Book Award for drama. In 2011, a review in the Times of Malta called Calleja a "neglected Maltese playwright". Following in the tradition of Maltese playwright Francis Ebejer, Calleja's works depicted characters who were aspiring to a greater life but who inevitably faced insurmountable social and psychological hurdles. His themcs are at once highly allegorical and ironic and … encompass a world both universal and local.

## Plays

* Anestesija 1969
* Għargħar 1979
* Ċens Perpetwu 1969
* Satira 1970 • (above 4 plays published in "4 Drammi", 1972)
* Jum Fost l-Oħrajn 1970
* En Passant 1970
* Iġsmaiħirsa 1970
* Għasfur taċ-Ċomb 1993
* Il-Belliegħa fil-Bir 1994
* U l-Anġlu Ħabbar 1995
* Pawlu Redux 1999
* Il-Festa bil-Bandieri 2002
* Għażiż Angelo 2016
* Addijo Ċesri 2017
* Ċama Ċama, il-Monologi 2019
* And Unto Her An Angel - 2019

## Screenplay series

* Skart 2015
* Siltiet 2015
* Ghasfur taċ-Ċomb (the screenplay version) 2016
* Addijo Ċesri 2017