OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Unmanned aircraft system traffic management

Unmanned aircraft system traffic management (UTM) is an air traffic management ecosystem under development for autonomously controlled operations of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) by the FAA, NASA, other federal partner agencies, and industry. They are collaboratively exploring concepts of operation, data exchange requirements, and a supporting framework to enable multiple UAS operations beyond visual line-of-sight at altitudes under 400 ft above ground level in airspace where FAA air traffic services are not provided.
UTM is separate from but complementary to the FAA's Air Traffic Management (ATM) system. UTM development will ultimately identify services, roles/responsibilities, information architecture, data exchange protocols, software functions, infrastructure, and performance requirements for enabling the management of low-altitude uncontrolled UAS operations.
A Research Transition Team (RTT) has been established between the FAA, NASA and industry to coordinate the UTM initiative. Areas of focus include concept and use case development, data exchange and information architecture, communications and navigation, and sense and avoid. Research and testing will identify airspace operations requirements to enable safe visual and beyond visual line-of-sight UAS flights in low-altitude airspace. FAA published a UAS Traffic Management Research Plan in 2017.
On July 18, 2023, the FAA released its Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) Implementation Plan, which provides the steps it, and others, will need to take to safely enable AAM operations as part of UTM.

## Main functions of UTM

The main functions of UTM include:
* Strategically organizing the airspace
* Ensuring the cooperation of unmanned and manned aviation through a link to ATM
* Ensuring collision-free navigation of multiple UAVs
* Ensuring transparency of drone operations to citizens
* Controlling air traffic through flight permissions
* Dynamically adapting drone operations based on circumstances (e.g., weather conditions, available telecommunication capabilities).

## Operation Zenith

On November 21, 2018, a total of 13 independent organisations took part in an event at Manchester Airport coordinated by UTM Service Provider Altitude Angel and Air Navigation Service Provider for the United Kingdom, NATS, which demonstrated the safe integration of unmanned traffic into controlled airspace.
It is regarded as one of the first live-demonstrations of its kind and was considered to be the "most technically complex and comprehensive demonstration in the world so far of a UTM system".

## U-space

The SESAR Joint Undertaking, which is a public-private partnership supported and funded by the European Union, Eurocontrol and a number of industry partners, has defined the U-Space Blueprint. U-space is a set of new services relying on a high level of digitalisation and automation of functions and specific procedures designed to support safe, efficient and secure access to airspace for large numbers of drones. The EU regulations now requires implementation of a UTM system in order to support U-space by 26/1-2023.
# Wisteriopsis

Wisteriopsis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Fabaceae. Its native range is China to Indo-China and Temperate Eastern Asia. Wisteriopsis species are twining woody vines, generally resembling species of Wisteria. The genus was established in 2019 as a result of a molecular phylogenetic study, and includes species formerly placed in Millettia or Callerya.

## Description

Species of Wisteriopsis are twining woody vines, up to 4–18 m (13–59 ft) high, with greyish brown or brown stems. They climb over shrubs or sprawl over rocks. The leaves are either deciduous or more often evergreen, with about 7–15 leaflets arranged in opposite pairs plus a terminal leaflet. The flowers are arranged in panicles, or sometimes racemes in the leaf axils. Individual flowers are 7–16 mm (0.3–0.6 in) long; the inflorescences are about 8–40 cm (3–16 in) long. The five lobed calyx has a ring of fine hairs at the mouth so that the margin of each sepal is ciliate. Each flower has the typical shape of members of the family Fabaceae. The standard or banner petal is white, sometimes with a greenish, pink or purple flush, and has a yellow or green nectar guide inside. The wing and keel petals are equal in length, 5–13 mm (0.2–0.5 in) long, with a prominent claw at the base. When the flowers open, the wing petals are free from the keel and the staminal column is visible between the wings and the keel. Nine of the stamens are fused together at the base, the other is free. The seed pods are 65–125 mm (2.6–4.9 in) long and 8–30 mm (0.3–1.2 in) wide, dark brown when ripe, splitting explosively to release the smooth brown seeds.

## Taxonomy

The genus Wisteriopsis was established in 2019 as a result of a molecular phylogenetic study of genera related to Callerya. Some species previously placed in Millettia or Callerya were found not to belong with the type species of those genera, but to form a separate clade, which became the basis of Wisteriopsis. The name is derived from Wisteria and -opsis, meaning 'like Wisteria'. The type species is Wisteriopsis japonica (basionym Wisteria japonica). Wisteriopsis was placed in the expanded tribe Wisterieae.
Wisteriopsis is most closely related to the genus Nanhaia. Both genera are distinguished by a ring of hairs surrounding the rim of the calyx. Wisteriopsis has glabrous (hairless) ovaries, whereas Nanhaia has densely hairy ovaries. Wisteriopsis has smaller flowers, usually 7–15 mm (0.3–0.6 in) long rather than 15–35 mm (0.6–1.4 in) long.

### Species

As of January 2023, Plants of the World Online accepted five species:
* Wisteriopsis championii (Benth.) J.Compton & Schrire
* Wisteriopsis eurybotrya (Drake) J.Compton & Schrire
* Wisteriopsis japonica (Siebold & Zucc.) J.Compton & Schrire
* Wisteriopsis kiangsiensis (Z.Wei) J.Compton & Schrire
* Wisteriopsis reticulata (Benth.) J.Compton & Schrire

## Distribution

Wisteriopsis species are native to eastern temperate and tropical Asia: central and southeastern China, Hainan, Japan, Korea, Laos, the Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. One species, Wisteriopsis reticulata, has been introduced into Florida.
# Home stoup

A home stoup is a small stoup with a small bowl and a decorated plaque that Christians in the Roman Catholic, Anglican, and Lutheran traditions hang inside homes, either at the house's entrance or, more commonly, on a bedroom wall at the head of the bed. Sometime a small blessed branch of boxwood is placed behind the stoup, or a rosary is hung on the stoup.
The small bowl contains holy water so that the house's inhabitants could cross themselves in the morning and make the sign of the cross over their beds at night.
The use of these stoups began in the earliest centuries of the Christian Church. They were made of both expensive (gold, silver, etc.) and cheap (faience, ceramic, wood) materials; dependent on the fortunes of their owners. They were handmade with a painting or relief of Jesus, the Cross, the Virgin Mary, an angel or other religious subjects.
Most of these stoups were destroyed or disappeared during the French Revolution in 1789 and in following years, due to its policy of de-Christianization.
In the nineteenth century, most of these stoups were made in ceramics. Some were unique in bearing the name of their owner. They were given as gifts on special occasions, such as births, first Communions, confirmations and weddings. These stoups were often handed down the generations, but their use decreased in France after 1900, although some believers continue to use them today. Home stoups are also collected by art-lovers.
# CWW

CWW may refer to:
* Camp Walt Whitman, Piermont, New Hampshire, USA; a summer camp
* Chak Waraichanwala railway station (rail station code: CWW), Pakistan
* Corowa Airport (IATA airport code: CWW; ICAO airport code: YCOR;), Corowa, New South Wales, Australia.
* Canair Cargo (ICAO airline code: CWW;), an airline of Canada; see List of defunct airlines of Canada
* Children Without Worms, a global program of the Task Force for Global Health
* Cable & Wireless Worldwide plc; a British multinational telecom company
* Columbia Walla Walla Railroad, in the state of Washington, USA; see List of Washington (state) railroads
* Claymore S&P Global Water ETF (stock ticker: CWW), see List of Canadian exchange-traded funds
* Computing With Words engine (CWW); a component for perceptual computing using Type-2 fuzzy sets and systems
* Cruciform wing weapon, see Cruciform wing
* Contaminated Water Warning, a warning code in the Specific Area Message Encoding
# Poplar Springs

Poplar Springs may refer to:
* Poplar Springs, Georgia, an unincorporated community in Catoosa County
* Poplar Springs, Maryland, a town in Howard County
* Poplar Springs, Stokes County, North Carolina, an unincorporated community
* Poplar Springs, Surry County, North Carolina, an unincorporated community
* Poplar Springs (Virginia), a historic home in Charles City County
# The Royal Bank of Scotland £10 note

The Royal Bank of Scotland £10 note, also known as a tenner, is a sterling banknote. It is the third smallest denomination of banknote issued by The Royal Bank of Scotland. The current polymer note, first issued in 2017, bears a portrait of scientist Mary Somerville on the front and a pair of otters on the reverse.

## History

The Royal Bank of Scotland began issuing £10 notes in 1727, the same year as the bank's founding. Early banknotes were monochrome, and printed on one side only. The issuing of banknotes by Scottish banks was regulated by the Banknote (Scotland) Act 1845 until it was superseded by the Banking Act 2009. Though strictly not legal tender in Scotland, Scottish banknotes are nevertheless legal currency and are generally accepted throughout the United Kingdom. Scottish banknotes are fully backed such that holders have the same level of protection as those holding genuine Bank of England notes. The £10 note is currently the third smallest denomination of banknote issued by The Royal Bank of Scotland.
Scottish banknotes are not withdrawn in the same manner as Bank of England notes, and therefore several different versions of the Royal Bank of Scotland ten pound note may be encountered. The Ilay series of banknotes was first issued in 1987. These banknotes featured a portrait of Lord Ilay, first governor of the bank, on the front. Lord Ilay's image is also used as a watermark on the notes. Other design elements include the bank's coat of arms and logo, the facade of Dundas House, the bank's headquarters in Edinburgh, and a pattern representing the ceiling of the headquarters' banking hall. All of the Ilay series notes feature a castle on the back. On the reverse of the £10 note is an image of Glamis Castle.
The current new polymer £10 note was issued in 2017, and the Committee of Scottish Bankers encouraged the public to spend or exchange older, non-polymer ten pound notes before 1 March 2018. The new design was unveiled in April 2016, and features a portrait of scientist Mary Somerville on the front. Alongside the portrait is an image of Burntisland beach, as well as a quote from Somerville's work The Connection of the Physical Sciences. The rear of the note bears an image of two otters alongside an excerpt from Norman MacCaig's poem Moorings.

## Designs

| Note | First issued | Colour | Size | Design | Additional information |
| Ilay | 1987 | Brown | 142 × 75 mm | Front: Lord Ilay; Back: Glamis Castle | withdrawn 1st March 2018 |
| Polymer | 4 October 2017 | Brown | 132 × 69 mm | Front: Mary Somerville; Back: Two otters | |
Information taken from The Committee of Scottish Bankers website.
# William Wright Virtue

William Wright Virtue (27 March 1863 – 18 September 1926) was an engineer known for establishing the Moffat-Virtue Company along with John Moffat. He became a member of The First Church of Christ, Scientist and, along with his wife, became one of the first of its practitioners in Australia.

## Biography

Virtue was born in Glasgow, Scotland on March 27, 1863. His parents were Hannah Roy and George Wright Virtue, and two of his four siblings died in childhood. Virtue graduated in with a degree in chemistry from Glasgow Mechanics' Institution in 1878, winning medals and topping his class every year. Virtue married Harriet McDougal on 23 June 1886 in Glasgow; they had a son and two daughters.
Virtue and his family moved to Australia, settling in Sydney around 1891, where he worked with John Moffat to engineer and patent several improvements to sheep shearing devices and start the Moffat-Virtue Sheep Shearing Machine Co. in the early 1890s. The company was restructured into two companies, Moffat-Virtue Ltd and the Federal Sheep Shearing Co., and by 1914 'Moffat-Virtue' became a household name in rural Australia.
Virtue traveled overseas considerably in his work, especially to the United States and Britain. In Boston he encountered Christian Science in 1898, receiving class instruction from Julia Bartlett, a student of the religion's founder Mary Baker Eddy. He sent literature to his wife, who was a semi-invalid, and she also joined the church and traveled to Boston in 1899; and both became Christian Science practitioners. The two of them were among the earliest practitioners in Australia, and held the city's first Christian Science meetings at their home in Sydney. William Virtue was the first contributor from Australia to the Christian Science Sentinel, a periodical produced by the church, and in September 1900 helped establish the Christian Science Society of Sydney, which in December 1902 became First Church of Christ, Scientist, Sydney. He and his wife served as First and Second readers.
Virtue retired from his position of managing director at Moffat-Virtue in 1922, although he remained somewhat involved in the company. He died in 1926, and was survived by his wife, his two daughters, and one son, Graham Virtue, who at the time was serving in his father's old position as managing director of the Moffat-Virtue company.
# Villa Estense

Villa Estense is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Padua in the Italian region Veneto, located about 60 kilometres (37 mi) southwest of Venice and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) southwest of Padua. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,407 and an area of 16.0 square kilometres (6.2 sq mi).
Villa Estense borders the following municipalities: Este, Granze, Sant'Elena, Sant'Urbano, Vescovana, Vighizzolo d'Este.
# MetLife Nepal

American Life Insurance Company Limited MetLife Nepal is a life insurance company in Nepal established in 2001. As of 16 July 2019, they have total source of NRS 18,633,007,259.
They started Insurance service in Nepal since 5 December 2001 and till now they have more than 8000 agents and 35 branches.

## Services

* Life insurance
* Health insurance
* Accident insurance
* Employee benefits Insurance
# Leland Myrick

Leland Myrick (born 1961) is an American author and illustrator. In 1999, he was nominated for an Ignatz Award for Promising New Talent for The Sweet Collection, and in 2004 he was awarded a Xeric Grant to create Bright Elegy. He illustrated the New York Times-bestselling Feynman (2011), a graphic biography of Richard Feynman written by Jim Ottaviani for First Second Books. Myrick's first fantasy novel, The Ten, was named to Kirkus Reviews Best Indie Books of 2012.

## Personal life and education

Myrick was born in 1961 in Missouri. He received degrees in English and education from the University of Missouri–St. Louis and California State University, Los Angeles. He is married and has one child.
Myrick currently lives in St. Charles, Missouri.

## Publications
### Graphic novels

* The Sweet Collection (2000)
* Bright Elegy (2004)
* Missouri Boy (2006)
* Feynman (written by Jim Ottaviani, 2011): Biography of Richard Feynman
* Hawking (written by Jim Ottaviani, 2019): Biography of Stephen Hawking

### Graphic short stories

* "Storm Coming" (9-11: Artists Respond, vol. 1, 2002)
* "Paper Airplanes" (Happy Endings, 2002)
* "Sustain This Song" (Flight, vol. 7, 2010)
* "The Collector" (Flight, vol. 8, 2011)

### Novels

* The Ten (Kingdom of the Graves series, book 1, 2012)
* Mark of the Blooded (Kingdom of the Graves series, book 2, 2012)
# Urbe

Urbe (Genoese: L'Orba, locally R'Urba or L'Urba) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Savona in the Italian region Liguria, located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northwest of Genoa and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Savona. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 847 and an area of 31.5 square kilometres (12.2 sq mi).

## Geography

The municipality of Urbe contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Acquabianca, Martina, San Pietro, Vara Inferiore, and Vara Superiore.
Urbe borders the following municipalities: Genoa, Ponzone, Sassello, and Tiglieto.
# Woodroffe High School (Ottawa)

Woodroffe High School is a secondary school located in the west end of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, situated at the western end of the Kichi Zibi Mikan near Lincoln Fields Station. The school is under the jurisdiction of the Ottawa-Carleton District School Board.
Woodroffe is noted for its French immersion and arts programs. These programs are showcased in Woodroffe's annual Dance Showcases and annual musicals hosted in the school's auditorium. Woodroffe has a strong athletics program, winning many championships over the years in sports such as basketball, volleyball, rugby, soccer, and hockey. A variety of school clubs, organizations and inter-school and intramural athletics are offered under the direction and supervision of teacher and community volunteers.
The school campus features two gymnasiums, tennis courts, basketball court, gravel running track, baseball diamond, and 3 multi-use sport fields.

## Notable alumni

* Taylor Benjamin (soccer player)
* Darren Joseph (football player)
* She Nay Nay (wrestler)
* Sonja Smits (actress)
* Mark Taylor (politician)
# Turning Up and Turning On

Turning Up and Turning On is a country album by Billy "Crash" Craddock. It was released in 1978 on the Capitol label.

## Track listing

* You Are Everything I Wanted You to Be
* If I Could Write a Song As Beautiful As You (John Adrian) 3:26
* Delilah
* What Are Memories Made Of
* Let's Go Back to the Beginning
* Hubba Hubba
* Rip It Up
* Let the Good Times Roll
* Lonely Weekends
* Never Ending
# The Quest for the Missing Girl

The Quest for the Missing Girl (Japanese: 捜索者, Hepburn: Sōsakusha) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Jiro Taniguchi. It was serialized in Shogakukan's Big Comic and published in a single volume in December 1999.

## Publication

The series is written and illustrated by Jiro Taniguchi. It was serialized in Big Comic, and published in a single tankōbon volume, which was released on December 18, 1999. The volume was re-released on June 30, 2016, with a new cover.
In April 2007, Fanfare and Ponet Mon announced they licensed the series for English publication.

## Reception

The reviewer for Publishers Weekly had mixed feelings about the series. They praised the art while criticizing the plot, stating it "[feels] clumsy in his hand". Ikuko Kitagawa from The Star had similar feelings, stating the appeal of the series comes from "the detailed description of scenery". Unlike previous critics, Scott Green from Ain't It Cool News praised the series as a whole, stating it "distinguishes itself [from other similar works]". Johanna from Comics Worth Reading also offered some praise, stating "this isn't a classic, just an enjoyable book". David Welsh from The Comics Reporter also praised both the art and plot.
In 2009, the series was nominated for the Eisner Award for Best U.S. Edition of International Material—Asia.
# William Wrigley

William Wrigley may refer to:
* William Wrigley Jr. (1861–1932), American founder of William Wrigley Jr. Company (1st generation confectionery magnate)
* William Wrigley III (1933–1999), 3rd generation American confectionery magnate
* William Wrigley Jr. II (born 1963), 4th generation American confectionery magnate
# Viki (operetta)

Viki is a 1935 Hungarian operetta by Pál Ábrahám to a libretto by Imre Harmath and Adorján Bónyi. It premiered on 26 January 1935 at the National Theatre (Budapest) (or Magyar Színház).

## Synopsis

Viki is a headstrong, boisterous young woman who prefers to dress and act like a man. When she gets into an argument with the equally quarrelsome Feri, he fails to see through her disguise and challenges her to a duel, "man to man." During the duel Feri discovers Viki's true gender and instantly falls in love with her.

## Film

Two years after its premiere in Budapest, the operetta was made into a film in 1937 by the Hungarian director Márton Keleti, with Rosy Barsony as Viki, Paul Javor as Feri, Gyula Csortos as Hadhazy, and Lili Berky as Mme. Hadhazy.
# Bob Wilson (rugby union)

Bob Wilson (1 July 1926 – 29 March 1985) was a former Scotland international rugby union player. Wilson played as a Prop.

## Rugby career
### Amateur career

Wilson played for Gala. South of Scotland, Barbarians and Scotland. A fine exponent of the 7s game and part of the Gala 7 who won a number of tournaments on the Borders 7s circuit in the early 1950s. He also played for Gala at the Middlesex 7s.

### Provincial career

Wilson played for South.He captained the South against the All Blacks in 1953. He played in the 1953–54 Scottish Inter-District Championship - the very first Scottish Inter-District Championship - and captained the side against Glasgow District. He played for the Barbarians in the 1952 Easter Tour of Wales.

### International career

He was capped for Scotland 8 times between 1951 and 1953, playing in 7 Five Nations matches and he was also capped playing against South Africa.