OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# International border states of the United States

The international border states are those states in the U.S. that border either the Bahamas, Canada, Cuba, Mexico, or Russia. With a total of eighteen of such states, thirteen (including Alaska) lie on the U.S.–Canada border, four lie on the U.S.–Mexico border, and one has maritime borders with Cuba and The Bahamas.

## Border with Canada

Thirteen states lie on the U.S.–Canada border. The U.S. states of Indiana, Illinois, and Wisconsin do not share a direct geographic border with Canada. They do, however, possess customs facilities because they border the Great Lakes, on which international commerce comes from Canada. (All three states border Lake Michigan, while Wisconsin also borders Lake Superior.)
| State | Adjacent province or territory | Length of border | Description (if not land border) |
| Alaska | British Columbia and Yukon | 1,538 mi (2,475 km) | |
| Michigan | Ontario | 721 mi (1,160 km) | Water boundary (land border on Crystal Island) |
| Maine | New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Quebec | 611 mi (983 km) | Water boundary with Nova Scotia |
| Minnesota | Manitoba and Ontario | 547 mi (880 km) | Water boundary with Ontario |
| Montana | Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan | 545 mi (877 km) | |
| New York | Ontario and Quebec | 445 mi (716 km) | Water and land boundary with Ontario |
| Washington | British Columbia | 427 mi (687 km) | |
| North Dakota | Manitoba and Saskatchewan | 310 mi (499 km) | |
| Ohio | Ontario | 146 mi (235 km) | On Lake Erie |
| Vermont | Quebec | 90 mi (145 km) | |
| New Hampshire | Quebec | 58 mi (93 km) | |
| Idaho | British Columbia | 45 mi (72 km) | |
| Pennsylvania | Ontario | 42 mi (68 km) | On Lake Erie |

## Border with Mexico

Four states lie on the U.S.–Mexico border.
| State | Adjacent Mexican state | Length of border |
| Texas | Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and Tamaulipas | 1,241 mi (1,997 km) |
| Arizona | Baja California and Sonora | 373 mi (600 km) |
| New Mexico | Chihuahua and Sonora | 180 mi (290 km) |
| California | Baja California | 140 mi (225 km) |

## Borders with other countries

In addition to the states bordering on Canada and Mexico, the U.S. state of Florida shares maritime boundaries with Cuba and the Bahamas, and Alaska shares a water boundary with Russia (in addition to its land border with Canada).
| State | Length of border | Bordering country |
| Alaska | 1,538 mi (2,475 km) | Russia (water boundary) (Canada to the east) |
| Florida | | Cuba and the Bahamas (water boundaries) |
# Swimming at the 2004 Summer Paralympics – Men's 50 metre freestyle S9

The Men's 50 metre freestyle S9 swimming event at the 2004 Summer Paralympics was competed on 26 September. It was won by Xiong Xiao Ming, representing China.

## 1st round

* Qualified for final round

### Heat 1

26 Sept. 2004, morning session
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Andriy Kalyna (UKR) | 27.65 |
| 2 | Jonas Martens (BEL) | 27.97 |
| 3 | Takuro Yamada (JPN) | 28.03 |
| 4 | Taras Yastremskyy (UKR) | 28.08 |
| 5 | Mikhael Keyser (USA) | 28.31 |
| 6 | Aidan McGlynn (IRL) | 29.15 |
| 7 | Manasa Marisiale (FIJ) | 30.65 |

### Heat 2

26 Sept. 2004, morning session
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Mauro Brasil (BRA) | 27.22 |
| 2 | Luis Alberto Nunez (ESP) | 27.40 |
| 3 | Andriy Sirovatchenko (UKR) | 27.86 |
| 4 | Michael Prout (USA) | 28.02 |
| 5 | Jesus Collado (ESP) | 28.25 |
| 6 | Pavel Machala (CZE) | 28.47 |
| 7 | Fabiano Machado (BRA) | 28.57 |

### Heat 3

26 Sept. 2004, morning session
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Xiong Xiao Ming (CHN) | 26.86 |
| 2 | Wang Renjie (CHN) | 27.13 |
| 3 | Matthew Cowdrey (AUS) | 27.29 |
| 4 | Mark Barr (USA) | 28.09 |
| 5 | Dale Grant (AUS) | 28.30 |
| 6 | Hanoch Budin (ISR) | 28.99 |
| 7 | James Crisp (GBR) | 29.45 |

## Final round

26 Sept. 2004, evening session
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Xiong Xiao Ming (CHN) | 26.37 |
| | Wang Renjie (CHN) | 26.82 |
| | Matthew Cowdrey (AUS) | 26.88 |
| 4 | Andriy Kalyna (UKR) | 27.44 |
| 5 | Mauro Brasil (BRA) | 27.51 |
| 6 | Luis Alberto Nunez (ESP) | 27.61 |
| 7 | Jonas Martens (BEL) | 27.84 |
| 8 | Andriy Sirovatchenko (UKR) | 27.93 |
# Stan Dargis

Stasys Darginavicius (28 June 1928 – 5 August 2004) was an Australian basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Three-center bond

In chemistry, there are two types of three-center bonds:
* Three-center two-electron bond, found in electron-deficient compounds such as boranes
* Three-center four-electron bond, found in hypervalent compounds such as the noble gas compounds
# Thirty Years Later

Thirty Years Later, is a 1928 American black and white silent drama film directed and produced by Oscar Micheaux for Micheaux Films. Thirty Years Later film was based on Henry Francis Downing' The Racial Tangle. The film stars William Edmonson and Mabel Kelly in the lead roles, whereas A.B. DeComathiere, Ardelle Dabney and Gertrude Snelson made supportive roles. The film revolves on the love affair between George Eldridge Van Paul, the son of a white father and a black mother, and Hester Morgan, a black girl.
The film is presumed lost without any evidence of reels.

## Cast

* William Edmonson as George Eldridge Van Paul
* Mabel Kelly as Hester Morgan
* A.B. DeComathiere as Habisham Strutt
* Ardelle Dabney as Clara Booker
* Gertrude Snelson as Mrs. Van Paul
* Barrington Carter
* Madame Robinson
* Arthur Ray
* Ruth Williams
# Chu Văn Tấn

Chu Văn Tấn (1909–1984) was a colonel-general in the People's Army of Vietnam active during the First Indochina War. He was the first Minister of Defence of Vietnam

## Early years

Chu Văn Tấn was born in Võ Nhai district, Thái Nguyên province of the Tonkin Protectorate, French Indochina in May 1909. He joined the Indochinese Communist Party in 1936.

## Career

He was a member of the 1st Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam and Minister of Defense in the 1945 provisional cabinet of the DRV.
From 1949 to 1954, Chu Văn Tấn was the chief of Interregional, secretary zone party committee, Tribunal president of Military court, president of administrative committee of Việt Bắc Interzone.
# The Spellbinders

The Spellbinders were a New Jersey–based soul group comprising Bobby Shivers, Elouise Pennington, Dee Grant, Jimmy Wright and McArthur Munford.
Best known for their recordings with Van McCoy, Ken Williams and David Kapralik, The Spellbinders had moderate chart success in the US, Canada and the United Kingdom, with their first single "For You" reaching No. 23 in the US Billboard R & B charts and No. 93 in the Pop charts.
The band toured the US and Canada with acts like Arthur Conley, Joe Tex and Jackie Wilson, as well as the UK in 1965 and 1966, appearing at the legendary Northern Soul venue, the Manchester Twisted Wheel. Jimi Hendrix, who lived in London at the time, made the journey northwards to see them there. The group also appeared on Top of the Pops, a UK pop TV program. Their recordings "Chain Reaction" and "Help Me" are very popular on the UK Northern Soul scene.
The group split up in the late sixties and it was not until 2005 that Chris Lalor, a British citizen living in Belgium, contacted them to arrange a reunion. This resulted in The Spellbinders appearing at the New Jersey Soul Trip USA, organised by Kev Roberts.
Their only album The Magic Of The Spellbinders is considered by many soul fans to be one of the finest soul albums of the 1960s.
McArthur Munford died in September 2006 aged 63 and Dee Grant died in December 2007. Bobby Shivers owns the name Spellbinders and still performs with three backing singers in the US and the UK.

## Selected discography

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | US | Album |
| "For You" | 1965 | 93 | The Magic Of (1966) |
| "Chain Reaction" | 1965 | — | The Magic Of (1966) |
| "We're Acting Like Lovers" | 1966 | — | The Magic Of (1966) |
| "Help Me" | 1966 | 100 | — |
# Les Carter (footballer)

Leslie Alan Carter (born 24 October 1960) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League as a forward. He began his youth career at Crystal Palace and was part of the team that won the FA Youth Cup in 1978. He signed professional terms in November 1977, but did not make his senior debut until January 1981. He made one further appearance that season as a substitute and in February 1982, moved on to Bristol City. After only 16 appearances for Bristol City Carter moved on to Australia where he played for Adelaide City.
# Michigan Corners, New York

Michigan Corners is a hamlet near Scotchtown east of Middletown, Orange County, New York, United States, located at the corner of New York State Route 211 and Goshen Turnpike (Orange County Route 110).
There is no sign marking Michigan Corners, although it does appear on local maps. (There was a Michigan Corners Deli nearby, but the business was renamed Scotchtown Deli and Catering in 2007.) According to legend, the hamlet got its name when a local man named Malcolm McLaughlin found himself in debt and skipped town circa 1825. He was away for some time, and when he returned he told everyone he had gone to Michigan. McLaughlin later opened a tavern at this place, and his neighbors referred to his establishment as "Michigan". Soon, the name of the tavern was applied to that section of the town.
# Jonathan Binns

Jonathan Binns (1747-1818) was an English Quaker and abolitionist, one of only two signatories from Liverpool who signed a 1783 parliamentary petition calling for the abolition of slavery.

## Life

Binns was born in 1747 to leather seller Johnathan Binns (1718-1794) and Eliz Sutcliffe (1719-1748). Having trained under his maternal uncle as an apothecary, he worked as a chemist for a short while before pursuing a degree in Edinburgh in 1772. Returning to Liverpool to practice medicine, he married Mary Allbright (1748-1833) and built his home on Bold Street. The couple had two children.
In 1783 at an annual meeting in London of members of the Religious Society of Friends, Binns signed a petition submitted to parliament requesting an end to the exportation of slaves by officers of the Royal African Company. Of the 273 Quakers who signed, only Binns and ship merchant William Rathbone IV were from Liverpool, a city which by 1795 was handling over 40% of the entire European slave trade. Binns' opposition to slavery did not go unnoticed in the city, making him an unpopular character and the subject of plots against his life.
Leaving Liverpool at the height of his career, possibly due to his views on slavery, he became an honorary superintendent of the Quaker Ackworth School and later retired to Lancaster where he continued to practice until his death in 1818.
# Jim Clemente

James "Jim" T. Clemente (born October 30, 1959, San Mateo, California) is an American author, former New York State prosecutor, former FBI profiler, podcast co-host and creator of the show Real Crime Profile, and writer/producer on CBS' Criminal Minds.

## Early life

As a child, Clemente was a victim of sexual abuse. It wasn't until he became a prosecutor in New York in 1983, that he came forward about the abuse and decided to take action. After contacting the FBI and NYPD's Sexual Exploitation of Children Task Force, he agreed to wear a wire and was able to gather evidence to convict his abuser, the former camp director of a Catholic Youth Organization (CYO) camp, where he attended. Following this take-down, he was recruited by the FBI where he worked as an undercover agent and a profiler in the Behavioral Analysis Unit.

## FBI

Clemente worked for the FBI for 22 years (1987-2009) where he was an expert on child sexual abuse, victimization, abduction and homicide. He's also an expert in criminal behavioral profiling. He worked undercover in a multi-year Wall Street investigation, worked the Whitewater investigation, and was part of the team that cracked the D.C. Sniper case.
Jim's brother is Tim Clemente who also served as a special agent in the FBI.

## Television

Clemente began working as a technical advisor and freelance writer for CBS' Criminal Minds in 2010. In 2015, he became a producer on the show where he continued to write and produce through its final season in 2019.
Clemente was a technical advisor on the television series Secrets and Lies, Quantico, Misconduct, and Blindspot.
Clemente created and produced the television show Manhunt: Unabomber, an 8-episode series released by Discovery in 2017.

## Podcasts

Clemente is the co-host of the podcast Real Crime Profile distributed on Wondery. He also hosted the limited series podcast Locked Up Abroad which served as an audio adaptation to the National Geographic television show of the same name (Locked Up Abroad). Clemente also co-created and co-hosts the podcast Best Case Worst Case where listeners are taken behind police lines.
# Lokve, Alibunar

Lokve (Serbian Cyrillic: Локве, Romanian: Locve, Sân-Mihai or Simiai) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Alibunar municipality, in the South Banat District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Romanian ethnic majority (90.85%) and a population of 2,002 people (2002 census). The town often seems rather empty since more than half of population of Lokve lives abroad - mainly in USA and Switzerland.

## Name and Name History

In Serbian, the village is known as Lokve (Локве), in Romanian as Sân-Mihai or Simiai, and in Hungarian as Végszentmihály. The town name was changed from Saint Micheal when the town was invaded by the Nazi military forces during World War II.

## Historical population and cemetery

The Town has two cemeteries, one on each side of the town, and is only used for each side. Every family gets reserved spots on the cemetery.

## Notable people

* Lazăr Sfera (1909–1992), Romanian footballer
# Elliot Stock

Elliot Stock (1838 – 1 March 1911) was an English publisher and bibliophile who collected first editions. The publishing company that bore his name was in business from 1859 to 1939.

## Early life and career

His father was wealthy but died when Elliot was in his infancy. After education at Amersham Grammar School, Elliot Stock first worked for the firm of Piper, Stephenson, and Spence and then in 1857 became an apprentice to Mr. B. L. Green, a book-seller at 62, Paternoster Row.

## Publisher

In 1859 Stock acquired the business. B. L. Green was the brother of Dr. Green of the Religious Tract Society. In its early years, the firm of Elliot Stock was primarily engaged in publishing religious works.
In 1877 Stock published facsimile first editions of The Pilgrim's Progress, The Compleat Angler and George Herbert's The Temple. Every effort was made to recreate the actual type, paper, and binding of the original works in these facsimiles. Stock's firm published many other notable facsimile first editions, such as those for Robinson Crusoe, Rasselas and The Vicar of Wakefield. The Antiquary was published by the Elliot Stock company from December 1879 to 1915. The monthly Book-Prices Current was started in 1887 by the firm of Elliot Stock and became a standard reference for book dealers and collectors. Beginning in 1886 Stock published a book series titled The Book-Lover's Library.

## Personal life

In 1866 Stock married Fanny Bellin, the daughter of Samuel Bellin, an artist and engraver. Stock became an amateur painter and poet and acquired many artistic and literary friends and acquaintances. He was also a bird-watcher and athlete (winning a silver cup in rowing).
Elliot Stock and Fanny R. Bellin were the parents of four sons and a daughter. Their son Ernest Elliot Stock (1869–1957) was the author of The Ring of Ug, and Other Weird Tales and publications on climbing in the Alps.
# Raneh Falls

The Raneh Falls is a natural waterfall on the Ken River, located in Khajuraho in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

## The falls

The Ken River forms a 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) long, and 30 metres (98 ft) deep canyon made of pure crystalline granite in varying shades of colours ranging from pink and red to grey. There is a series of waterfalls in the canyon. The larger and smaller falls run all through the year. Other seasonal falls appear during monsoons.

## Location

It is about 20 kilometres (12 mi) away from Khajuraho. The Ken Gharial Sanctuary is located at the confluence of the Ken and Khudar rivers further down from Reneh Falls. The Ken river here runs through a narrow gorge of igneous rocks rich in Granite and Dolomite. The Pandav Falls in Panna National Park is also located nearby.
# Maharaja Chhatrasal Station Chhatarpur railway station

Maharaja Chhatrasal Station Chhatarpur railway station is located in Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh and serves Chhatarpur city. Its code is "MCSC". Passenger, Express, and Superfast trains halt here.

## Trains

The following trains halt at Maharaja Chhatrasal Station Chhatarpur railway station in both directions:
* Gita Jayanti Express
* Dr. Ambedkar Nagar - Prayagraj Express
* Bhopal - Khajuraho Mahamana Superfast Express
* Hazrat Nizamuddin–Khajuraho Vande Bharat Express
* Khajuraho - Virangana Lakshmibai Passenger
# Más futuro que pasado

Más futuro que pasado (transl. More future than past) is the eighth studio album by Colombian recording artist Juanes, released on November 22, 2019. The album features a fusion of pop rock and Latin American folk music, along with reggaetón and rap sounds. The album features contributions from Sebastián Yatra, Lalo Ebratt, Christian Nodal, Alessia Cara, Crudo Means Raw, and Fuego.
"Pa' Dentro" was the first single released on May 31, 2018, followed by "La Plata", "Querer Mejor", and "Bonita". Juanes told Billboard, "I took a journey through cumbia, vallenato, and guasca (traditional folk music from Antioquia) with my authentic base, elements of electric guitar, reggae, rock. I gave myself the opportunity to work with new artists that come from totally different genres and was able to create something new. I've very happy. I feel that it's a feel-good album, very bright."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Thom Jurek of AllMusic called the album a "hooky, rhythm-heavy study in why Juanes remains a prime mover in the mercurial world of Latin popular music". He added that "two decades into his career, Juanes remains a musical seeker; he carefully integrates what attracts him into his own trademark style, creating a sound at once instantly recognizable and bracingly future forward." Suzy Exposito of Rolling Stone wrote that Más futuro que pasado "is a soulful celebration of the Latin folk tradition as well as Juanes' very first love: the guitar".

## Certifications

Certifications for Más futuro que pasado :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold (Latin) | 30,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Grebenac

Grebenac (Serbian Cyrillic: Гребенац, Romanian: Grebenaț) is a village in Vojvodina, Serbia. It is situated in the Bela Crkva municipality, in the South Banat District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Romanian ethnic majority (82.3%) and a population of 1,017 (2002 census).
It was the site of an ancient Roman fort.

## Name

In Serbian, the village is known as Grebenac (Гребенац), in Romanian as Grebenaț, in Hungarian as Gerebenc, and in German as Grebenatz.

## Historical population

Romanian presence is attested by a stone cross in the local graveyard, from 1297 and by a document in Wiena about a trial between Luca family and another local family. In 1970s some 490 residents of Grebenac went abroad as gastarbeiters, mostly to Salzburg where there was some 300 of them.
* 1961: 2,129
* 1971: 2,040
* 1981: 1,893
* 1991: 1,608

## Personalities

* Vasko Popa, poet; studies at the University of Bucharest and in Vienna. During World War II, he fought as a partisan and was imprisoned in a German concentration camp.
# Kusić, Bela Crkva

Kusić (Serbian Cyrillic: Кусић) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Bela Crkva municipality, in the South Banat District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority (83.46%) and a population of 1,361 (2002 census).

## Historical population

* 1961: 1,912
* 1971: 1,808
* 1981: 1,622
* 1991: 1,560
# Rosenhaus

Rosenhaus is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Drew Rosenhaus (born 1966), American sports agent
* Jim Rosenhaus (born 1964), American radio broadcaster
# Sint Maarten Football Federation

The Sint Maarten Football Federation is the governing body of association football in Sint Maarten. It was founded in 1986 and its president is Johnny Singh. The federation administers the men's national football team, the women's national football team, and various national leagues, predominantly the Sint Maarten Senior League.
The FF mostly fell inactive around 2010, with football being described as a "mess" and returned in 2015, with national and international football coming back. Hurricane Irma devastated the island in 2017 and football was limited for a time, but managed to unsuccessfully apply to FIFA in 2022. An appeal was made to the Court of Arbitration for Sport and the result is undecided by August 2022.

## Football stadiums in Sint Maarten

| Stadium | Capacity | City |
| Raoul Illidge Sports Complex | 3,000 | Philipsburg |
# Jon Jarl

Jon Jarl was a Swedish jarl at the end of the 12th and in the early 13th centuries. He is mentioned in Erik's Chronicle from the 1320s to have spent years fighting against Russians and Ingrians in the early Swedish–Novgorodian Wars.
According to 15th-century historian Ericus Olai, he was murdered at his home in Asknäs in Ekerö parish by the Lake Mälaren in 1206, allegedly by Russian pirates.
According to Erik's Chronicle, Jon Jarl was a Swedish earl in the east tasked with the protection of the kingdom against Russians and Ingrians. Sven Tunberg considers it likely that the earl belonged to the Sverker family and that he was King Sverker the Younger's "Finnish earl" for nine years.

## Death according to Erik's Chronicle

According to Erik's Chronicle, after being away for nine years, Jon Jarl was killed on his farm at Askanäs on Ekerö by Karelian or Russian pirates the same night that he returned from a crusade between Ingrians and Russians.
The Chronicle states:
    Thz er swa sant som jak her læss
    Jon jerl ward dræpin i askaness
Jon's wife fled across the bay to Hundhamra (i.e. Norsborg), and gathered a mob to kill the perpetrators.
They caught up and fought them off at "Eesta skär" (i.e. Estbröte [sv], a high islet in the fairway between Ekerö and Johannesdal [sv], in the southwest of Stockholm).
How accurately the chronicle reproduces the actual sequence of events is unclear.

## Tombstone

No historical evidence on the jarl exists, although he may be the "Johannes Dux" who is shown on an undated tombstone also labelled "Terror of the heathens" Linköping Cathedral.
| Preceded byJohan Sverkersson | Earl of Sweden ?-1206 | Succeeded byKnut Birgersson |