OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Törmänen (surname)

Törmänen is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Veikko Törmänen (born 1945), Finnish artist
* Jouko Törmänen (1954–2013), Finnish ski jumper
* Antti Törmänen (born 1970), Finnish professional ice hockey player
* Antti Törmänen (Go player) (born 1989), Finnish professional Go player
* Rosa Törmänen (born 1992), Finnish racing cyclist
# Third bridge

Third Bridge or 3rd Bridge may refer to:
* 3rd bridge, an extended playing technique or added preparation on electric guitars or any other string instrument
* Third Bridge (Portuguese: Terceira Ponte), the second tallest bridge in Brazil, officially named Darcy Castelo de Mendonça Bridge
* The Third Bridge over the Panama Canal, under construction as of 2018
* Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge, the third bridge over the Bosphorus in Istanbul, opened to traffic in 2016
# Wortham, Texas

Wortham is a town in Freestone County, Texas, United States. The population was 980 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Wortham is located in the northwestern corner of Freestone County. Texas State Highway 14 runs through town as Third Street, leading north 10 miles (16 km) to Richland and Interstate 45, and south 8 miles (13 km) to Mexia. Fairfield, the Freestone County seat, is 18 miles (29 km) to the southeast.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.1 km$^2$), all land. Wortham lies near the highest point between Dallas and Houston, the nearby Tehuacana Hills.

## Demographics

Wortham racial composition as of 2020 (NH = Non-Hispanic) :
| Race | Number | Percentage |
| White (NH) | 655 | 66.84% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 151 | 15.41% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 5 | 0.51% |
| Asian (NH) | 2 | 0.2% |
| Pacific Islander (NH) | 1 | 0.1% |
| Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 40 | 4.08% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 126 | 12.86% |
| Total | 980 | |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 980 people, 429 households, and 252 families residing in the town.
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,082 people, 428 households, and 278 families residing in the town. The population density was 545.9 inhabitants per square mile (210.8/km$^2$). There were 479 housing units at an average density of 241.7 per square mile (93.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 79.94% White, 17.84% African American, 0.65% Native American, 1.20% from other races, and 0.37% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.77% of the population.
There were 428 households, out of which 35.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.3% were married couples living together, 15.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.0% were non-families. 32.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 28.4% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 25.8% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 18.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 80.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 72.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $23,988, and the median income for a family was $35,625. Males had a median income of $26,094 versus $18,098 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,269. About 14.7% of families and 18.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.1% of those under age 18 and 17.1% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The town is served by the Wortham Independent School District and is home to the Wortham High School Bulldogs.

## Notable people

* Charlie Davis, NFL defensive tackle for the St. Louis Cardinals
* Leonard Davis, a guard/offensive tackle for the Dallas Cowboys, Arizona Cardinals and Detroit Lions
* Blind Lemon Jefferson, an influential blues musician, born and buried in Wortham
# Volcán (album)

Volcán (Volcano) is the title of the studio album released by Mexican singer José José in 1978. The arranger and director of all the songs was the Spanish composer Rafael Pérez Botija. The main hits of the album were: O Tú O Yo, Volcán, Farolero, and Pregúntaselo A Ella.

## Track listing

* Volcán (Pérez Botija)
* O Tú O Yo (Honorio Herrero-Luis Gómez Escolar-Julio Seijas)
* Amor Lo Que Se Dice (Pérez Botija)
* Amándote (Manuel Soto)
* Pregúntaselo A Ella (Pérez Botija)
* Solo Los Pájaros (Honorio Herrero-Luis Gómez Escolar-Julio Seijas)
* Jaque Mate (Manuel Soto)
* Por Una Sonrisa (Pérez Botija)
* Liberame (Lazaro Muñiz-Armando Martinez)
* Farolero (Pérez Botija)
* Lyrics & Music: Rafael Pérez Botija (except as noted)
* Arrangement: Rafael Pérez Botija
2,6 Jesús Glück
4,7,9 Alejandro Monroy
* This 1970s pop album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ronnie Lupe

Ronnie Lupe was an American politician and served as the Chairman of the White Mountain Apache Tribe from his first election to the office in 1966 and continually re-elected to the position until his retirement in 2017. The White Mountain Apache Tribe is located on the Fort Apache Indian Reservation in Arizona, north of the capital of Phoenix. He is known for his activism on such issues as land and water rights, endangered species, and tribal sovereignty. Ronnie Lupe died on August 12, 2019.

## Early life and education

Lupe was born in Cibecue, Arizona.

## Tribal and political activism

As Tribal Chairman of the White Mountain Apache, Lupe has been very active in helping the tribe retain its sovereignty and rights to its land and resources. He has helped testify for the passage of such legislation as the White Mountain Apache Tribe Water Rights Quantification Act of 2009, which helped establish a reservation-wide system for clean drinking water. He also signed and helped put together the "Statement of Relationship" policy in 1994, between the tribe and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which recognized "the tribe's aboriginal rights, sovereign authority, and institutional capacity to self-manage its lands". This event also led to the passage of the Joint Secretarial Order 3206, known as the American Indian Tribal Rights, Federal-Tribal Trust Responsibilities, and the Endangered Species Act in 1997, which concluded that "the federal government's responsibilities under the Endangered Species Act, recognizes the exercise of tribal rights, and ensures that Indian tribes do not bear a disproportionate burden for the conservation of listed species".
# Kola Boof

Kola Boof is a Sudanese-American novelist. She was born a Sunni Muslim in Omdurman, Sudan. As a child, she witnessed her parents' murder. She was adopted by African-Americans in Washington D.C. in 1979 and became an American citizen in 1993. She is the author of seven books, published in eight countries.
Her birth name was Naima Bint Harith. She wrote "Kola Boof" first as a "two-word poem," but liked it so much that she adopted it as her penname for her literary career. The "Kola" part refers to the kola nut.
She has alleged that she was forced in 1996 in Morocco by Osama bin Laden to be his mistress, and that bin Laden raped her and controlled her, not letting her leave, for six months. She denied her association with bin Laden at first, but was outed by The Guardian. In a 2006 interview, she said, "But once the United States became aware of it and placed me on a suspected terrorist list and threatened to take away my citizenship. I really didn't have any choice but to admit to it and to tell my side of what happened."
Boof alleges that her first book, Long Train to the Redeeming Sin, resulted in a fatwa being placed on her. Her other books include Diary of a Lost Girl, her autobiography, and the novel The Sexy Part of the Bible, which was praised by Derrick Bell, who said, "There hasn't been a book this original or this socially relevant for black people since Ellison's Invisible Man."
A number of her claims, as well as her personal history, have been debunked or put into question.

## Works

Some selected works include:
* Long Train to the Redeeming Sin (2004, Door of Kush) ISBN 9780971201903
* Flesh and the Devil (2004, Door of Kush), ISBN 0-971201-97-8
* Diary of a Lost Girl (2006, Door of Kush), ISBN 0-971201-98-6
* The Sexy Part of the Bible (2011, Akashic Books), ISBN 1-936070-96-0
* Feminists Need Dick Too! (2021, Door of Kush) ISBN 1-513677-87-X
# Sorans-lès-Breurey

Sorans-lès-Breurey (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Sorans near Breurey') is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Powder and Patch

Powder and Patch is a novel written by Georgette Heyer under the pen name Stella Martin. It was originally titled The Transformation of Philip Jettan when published by Mills & Boon in 1923. In 1930, the book was republished by William Heinemann minus the original last chapter as Powder and Patch.

## Plot summary

Philip Jettan, a handsome and sturdy but tongue-tied youth, is rejected by his true love, Cleone because he is not foppish enough. He resolves to improve himself and travels to Paris, where he becomes a sensation. Once he returns, however, Cleone realizes she wants the old Philip in place of the "painted puppy" she has received.
# Thomas Dunk

Sir Thomas Dunk (died 1718) was an English ironmonger and benefactor. He was appointed Sheriff of London in 1711, and served under Mayor of London Sir Richard Hoare.
Dunk lived at Tongs in Hawkhurst, Kent, England, Kingdom of Great Britain, and was from a family of 'great clothiers'. His family's wealth derived from centuries of textile production and diversification into ironmaking. The forests of Hawkshurst provided wood for smelting iron from local sandstone. In his will, Dunk endowed for Hawkhurst six almshouses, a school for twenty boys, and a house for a school master.
In 1704 Thomas married Cornelia née Palmer (1668–1717), the daughter of Ralph Palmer and Alice née White and sister-in-law to John Verney, 1st Viscount Fermanagh. There were no surviving children from the marriage.
In his will Thomas named William Richards (1690–1733), presumed to be an illegitimate son, as his executor; he left William his estate in Chieveley, Berkshire, on condition that William and his heirs took the name and arms of Dunk.
William's daughter Anne née Richards (1726–1753) - by his wife Ann née Davis (1704–1727), eldest daughter of John and Elizabeth Davis of Hawkhurst, Kent - married, in 1741, George Montagu, 2nd Earl of Halifax who took the name Dunk and became George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax.
Lord Halifax conveyed a lease on Tongs wood to Jeremiah Curteis of Rye for one thousand years, for a yearly rent of six pence. Curteis was one of the leaders of the notorious gang of smugglers – The Hawkhurst Gang. Dunk's former manor, known as Tongswood, was eventually purchased in 1945 and placed in trust in 1958 for use by Saint Ronan's School.
# Vítor Bento

Vítor Augusto Brinquete Bento (Estremoz, June 25, 1954) is a Portuguese banker. He was the CEO of the Portuguese bank Novo Banco since August 4, 2014 until September 13, 2014, when he announced his resignation. He was replaced by Eduardo Stock da Cunha.

## Education

Vítor Bento has a degree in economics from the School of Economic and Financial Sciences of the Technical University of Lisbon and a Master's in Philosophy from the Faculty of Arts and Humanities of the Catholic University of Portugal.

## Professional activity

In 1980, Vítor Bento was admitted at Banco de Portugal as an economist for the Department of Economic Studies. In 1985 he was named Director of the Foreign Department and later executive director of the Issuing Institute of Macao (current Monetary Authority of Macao), returning to the Portuguese central bank in 1989 as deputy director of the Foreign Department, becoming its Director in 1993.
From 1989 to 1994 he was a member of the Exchanges Policy Subcommittee of the Central Banks Governor Committee from the European Community. In 1994, he joined the Ministry of Finance, where he was General Director of Treasury, President of Junta de Crédito Público and member of the European Monetary Committee.
In 1996 he founded Agência de Gestão da Tesouraria e da Dívida Pública (IGCP), the public entity responsible for the integrated management of cash, funding and the direct debt management, thus becoming its first President. In 2000 he takes on the position of President of the Board at SIBS – Sociedade Interbancária de Serviços SA, where he stays until July 2014, when he joins the Board of the Portuguese bank Banco Espírito Santo.
During this time he was also president of UNICRE, director of Visa, president of SEDES – Association for the Economic and Social Development – from May 2006 to April 2008 and non-executive director of Galp Energia from April 2012 to July 2014. In December 2009 he was nominated member of the State Council by the President of the Portuguese Republic, Cavaco Silva, position from which he left in July 2014.
Vítor Bento is visiting professor at the Faculty of Economics and Business of the Catholic University of Portugal and at the School of Business of Economics at Nova.

## Awards and nominations

On June 28, 2005, Vítor Bento was made Grande-Oficial da Ordem do Infante D. Henrique.

## Publications

Vítor Bento has published five books:
* Os Estados Nacionais e a Economia Global (2004), Almedina
* Perceber a Crise para Encontrar o Caminho (2009), Bnomics
* O Nó Cego da Economia (2010), Bnomics
* Economia, Moral e Política (2011), Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos
* Euro forte, Euro fraco - Duas culturas, uma moeda. Um convívio (im)possível? (2013), Bnomics
# Deol

Deol is a Jat surname native to the Punjab region of India.
# Shatranj ke Khiladi

Shatranj Ke Khilari (lit. 'The Chess Players') is a 1924 Hindi short-story written by Munshi Premchand. Premchand also made the Urdu version titled "Shatranj ki bazi".

## Synopsis

The story depicts decadent royalty of Central North India. It is set around the life of the last independently ruling Nawab (noble) Wajid Ali Shah and concludes with the British annexation of the Nawab's kingdom of Awadh in 1856. The two main characters are the aristocrats Mirza Sajjad Ali and Mir Raushan Ali who are deeply immersed into playing chess. Their desire for the game destroys the competency of the characters, and makes them irresponsible in their duties towards their families and society. They derive immense pleasure in developing chess strategies and ignore the real life invasion by the British. Their city Lucknow falls to British attackers as they are busy playing a game of chess.

## Film

In 1977, Satyajit Ray made a film with the same name, based on this story, also titled Shatranj Ke Khilari, which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi
# Vanity Fair (play)

Vanity Fair is a 1946 play by the British writer Constance Cox, based on William Makepeace Thackeray's novel of the same name.
It premiered at the Q Theatre before transferring to the Comedy Theatre in London's West End where it ran for 70 performances between 29 October and 21 December 1946. A studio production of this play was broadcast live on BBC television on 3 September 1950 and again on 7 September, starring Belle Chrystall.
# Yadav Malla

Yadav Malla, also known as Jadava Malla was the fourteenth king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 906 to 919 CE.
# William Berry (pioneer)

William Berry (c. 1605 or 1610 – June 28, 1654) was the first settler at Sandy Beach, Rye, New Hampshire.

## Early life

William Berry was born 1605 in Norfolk, England, the son of Johan and Susannah Berry. He was in service to Captain John Mason in 1631, when Mason sent 58 men and 22 women to the Piscataqua River in North America. Among them were William Berry, William Seavey, Francis Rand, and William or Anthony Brackett.
The following were returned as belonging to Sandy Beach in 1688: William Berry, John Berry, John Marden, John Foss 1st, John Foss Jr., John Odiorne, Anthony Brackett, Francis Rand, Thomas Rand, William Wallis, James Randall, William Seavie, James Berry, Samuel Ran, John Seavie, Anthony Libbie, and Joseph Berry. William also was sent to manage one of John Mason’s plantations

## Adult life

William Berry married Jane Hermins (1614-1687) in 1636 in the town of Portsmouth, New Hampshire.
He became a freeman on 18 May 1642 in Newbury, Massachusetts, and is on the list of the first settlers of Newbury.
William Berry by wife Jane had John Berry (1637-1716) and Elizabeth Berry (born 1634)) in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, United States.

## Signer of Glebe Conveyance

Berry signed the Glebe Conveyance in 1640.
He received a lot "upon the neck of land on the south side of the Little River at Sandy Beach on January 31, 1648, that included the area where 'Locke's Neck' is located."

## Political life

Berry served as a Selectman of Strawbery Banke (which is now Portsmouth, New Hampshire) in 1646.
# Prairie Dog (album)

Prairie Dog is the eighth album by American pianist and arranger Duke Pearson, and his second for the Atlantic label, recorded in 1966.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 3½ stars stating "this is Pearson in full soul-jazz mode, driven deeply by the blues, with an all-star band... This is as fine as any date Pearson released for Atlantic, and grooves all the way through, seamlessly".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Duke Pearson except as indicated
* "The Fakir" - 5:14
* "Prairie Dog" - 6:45
* "Hush-A-Bye" (Sammy Fain, Jerry Seelen) - 4:11
* "Soulin'" (Joe Henderson) - 6:59
* "Little Waltz" (Ron Carter) - 6:04
* "Angel Eyes" (Earl Brent, Matt Dennis) - 5:28
   * Recorded in New York City in 1966

## Personnel

* Duke Pearson - piano, (trio track 6), celeste, (track 3), arranger
* Johnny Coles - trumpet
* James Spaulding - alto saxophone, flute
* George Coleman - tenor saxophone
* Harold Vick - tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Gene Bertoncini - guitar
* Bob Cranshaw - bass
* Mickey Roker - drums
# Thomas Franck

Thomas Franck may refer to:
* Thomas M. Franck (1931–2009), American international law scholar
* Thomas Franck (footballer) (born 1971), German footballer
# Wushu at the 1990 Asian Games – Women's taijiquan

The women's taijiquan competition at the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing, China was held on 3 October 1990 at Haidian Gymnasium.

## Results

* The results are incomplete.
| Rank | Athlete | Score |
| | Su Zifang (CHN) | 9.85 |
| | Gao Jiamin (CHN) | 9.78 |
| | Huang Ti-na (TPE) | 9.60 |
| 4 | Hisako Morita (JPN) | 9.56 |
| 5 | Naoko Masuda (JPN) | 9.53 |
| 6 | Lan Hsiao-chien (TPE) | 9.50 |
| 12 | Yeoh Ju Lin (MAS) | 8.96 |
# W. E. G. Louw

William Ewart Gladstone Louw (31 May 1913 in Sutherland, formerly Cape Province, now Northern Cape Province in South Africa – 24 April 1980 in Stellenbosch, Western Cape Province, South Africa), was an Afrikaner poet and is in the main known to the literary world merely as W.E.G. Louw. He was the younger brother of the poet N. P. van Wyk Louw.
William Louw matriculated at the S. A. College School in Cape Town. He studied at the University of Cape Town from 1931 -1935 and was admitted to the degree of Master of Arts with a dissertation on the poetry of J. H. Leopold. He continued his studies in the Netherlands at the University of Amsterdam, where he was admitted to the degree of D.Lit.
Louw returned to Cape Town in November 1938. Here he completed another doctorate with a dissertation on the influence of Gorter on Leopold (Die Invloed van Gorter op Leopold). In 1944 he married the composer Rosa Nepgen.
In 1945, together with his brother N. P. van Wyk Louw and H. A. Mulder, "W.E.G." founded the independent magazine "Standpunte" ("Points of View"). W.E.G.'s first academic position was as professor of Afrikaans and Nederlands at Rhodes University in Grahamstown. In 1957 he accepted the post of Arts Editor at Die Burger (a newspaper in the Cape) and remained there until the end of 1966. From 1967 he served as professor of Dutch Literature at the University of Stellenbosch, until his retirement in 1978.
Louw's 1934's collection of poems entitled Die ryke dwaas ("The rich fool") might perhaps be seen as the start of the Dertigers movement within Afrikaans literature.$^1$

## His poems

Pale Falcon
White is the world of historical mourning and tragic the waltz of the sea at day's dawning dew on the dunes, no zephyr that wakes just a falcon that sings in the circles he makes...
(Translated by J. W. Marchant).

## His influences

The South African composer Cromwell Everson constructed a song cycle, "Vier Liefdesliedjies" ("Four little love songs"), that found inspiration in a poem that W.E.G. had entitled "Nooit Nog" ("Never again").
# Yadaram

Yadaram is a village and panchayat in Rangareddy district, Telangana, India. It comes under Medchal mandal. It is situated 14 km away from sub-district headquarter Domakonda and 84 km away from district headquarter Nizamabad. The total geographical area of village is 931 hectares. Yadaram has a total population of 2,230 people. There are about 571 houses in Yadaram village. Kamareddy is nearest town to Yadaram which is approximately 34 km away.
# Paseo Mochis

Paseo Los Mochis, is a two-story shopping center located in Los Mochis, Sinaloa, México. The mall is anchored by a AMERICAN EAGLE STORE, Liverpool department store, C&A, casino Play City and a 12-screen movie theater Cinemex. it opened in November 2008
# Thomas Francis Roberts

Thomas Francis Roberts (1860–1919) was a Welsh academic and second Principal of the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth.
Born at Aberdyfi, he received his education at Tywyn and the UCWA before taking a scholarship to St John's College, Oxford, where he took a first in Classical honour moderations in 1881 and again in literae humaniores two years later. After receiving his Bachelor's degree in 1883, he became the first Professor of Greek at the newly established University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire.
In 1891 he succeeded Thomas Charles Edwards at his alma mater, University College Wales, Aberystwyth. He was a founder member, with T. E. Ellis, of the Aberystwyth Old Students' Association in 1892 and was later President in 1910–11.
To date, he is both the youngest-appointed and longest-serving Principal. He was also a key figure in developing the fledgling University of Wales, which was established in 1893.

## Offices held

Academic offices :
| Preceded byThomas Charles Edwards | Principal of the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth 1891-1919 | Succeeded byJohn Humphreys Davies |
| Professional and academic associations |||
| Preceded byC. P. Tremain | President of the Aberystwyth Old Students' Association 1910–11 | Succeeded byDr T. Campbell James |
# Wu-Tang (disambiguation)

Wu-Tang Clan is an American hip-hop group.
Wu-Tang may also refer to:
* Wu-Tang: Shaolin Style, a 1999 video game
* Wu-tang (dance), a form of hip-hop dance
* Wu Tang (Qing dynasty) (吳棠), a Viceroy of Min-Zhe from 1866 to 1867
* Wudang School, sometimes also referred to as the Wu-tang School or Wu-Tang Clan, a fictional martial arts school mentioned in several works of wuxia fiction