OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wiechel projection

The Wiechel projection is an pseudoazimuthal, equal-area map projection, and a novelty map presented by William H. Wiechel in 1879. When centered on the pole, it has semicircular meridians arranged in a pinwheel. Distortion of direction, shape, and distance is considerable in the edges.
In polar aspect, the Wiechel projection can be expressed as so:
    ${\begin{aligned}x&=R\left(\sin \lambda \cos \phi -\left(1-\sin \phi \right)\cos \lambda \right),\\y&=-R\left(\cos \lambda \cos \phi +\left(1-\sin \phi \right)\sin \lambda \right).\end{aligned}}$
The Wiechel can be obtained via an area-preserving polar transformation of the Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection. In polar representation, the required transformation is of the form
    ${\begin{aligned}r_{W}&=r_{L},\\\theta _{W}&=\theta _{L}-{\frac {1}{2}}\arcsin r_{L},\end{aligned}}$
where $(r_{L},\theta _{L})$ and $(r_{W},\theta _{W})$ are the polar coordinates of the Lambert and Wiechel maps, respectively. The determinant of the Jacobian of the transformation is equal to unity, ensuring that it is area-preserving. The Wiechel map thus serves as a simple example that equal-area projections of the sphere onto the disk are not unique, unlike conformal maps which follow the Riemann mapping theorem.
# Ring Mountain (British Columbia)

Ring Mountain, also called Crucible Dome, is a tuya in the Mount Cayley volcanic field, British Columbia, Canada. It has a horseshoe shaped crater, located on the east side of the upper Squamish River. Outcrops on Ring Mountain's western side contain highly variable, fine-scale jointing and are locally broken down into many small spires and knobs. The age of Ring Mountain is unknown, but probably formed during the Fraser Glaciation like most tuyas in Canada.
# CD-i Ready

CD-i Ready is a compact disc format for mixing audio and data content on a CD. It was developed by Phillips in 1991, based on the CD-i format. The CD-i Ready format uses a certain technique to get audio CD players to skim over the CD-i software and data. CD-i Ready places the software and data in the pregap of track 1 (index 0). Since most CD players assume that the pregap area contains only silence, they skip it. Because of this, CD-i Ready was presented as an alternative to CD-i (which stores data in the regular indexes of the first tracks of a disc), which was more compatible with audio CD players.
The term "enhanced CD" is sometimes used to refer to different CD formats that support a mix of audio and data content. Apart from CD-i Ready and CD-i, these formats include mixed mode CDs and the Enhanced Music CD format.
# Odeon Cinemas Group

Odeon Cinemas Group Limited is Europe's largest cinema operator. Through subsidiaries it has over 360 cinemas, with 2900 screens in 14 countries in Europe, 120 cinemas with 960 screens are in the UK. It receives more than 2.2 million guests per week.
Odeon Cinemas Group is a wholly owned subsidiary of AMC Theatres. The company has three main subsidiaries, Nordic Cinema Group, UCI Cinemas, and Odeon Cinemas. Nordic Cinema Group in turn owns Finnkino and its subsidiary Forum Cinemas.

## History

The company was incorporated in London, England, on 22 June 2016, as part of a $1.2 billion takeover of Odeon Cinemas and United Cinemas International by AMC Theatres. The deal left Odeon Cinemas as a wholly owned subsidiary of Odeon Cinemas Group. AMC claimed after the acquisition that it was the "largest movie exhibition company in the world".
David Anderson was appointed as chief commercial officer on 27 October 2017, replacing Ian Shepherd. When he was appointed, the group managing director was Mark Way and the chief operating officer was Jan Bernhardsson. The company received the 2018 CIPD People Management Awards for "Best international HR initiative". Having won in the "Talent Management" category in 2017.
In March 2018, Reuters reported that AMC was working with Citi to potentially float the company on the London Stock Exchange in a $2 billion IPO.
On March 17, 2020, all of its UK-area theatres temporarily closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Position in group

| | | | | | | AMC Theatres | AMC Theatres | AMC Theatres | AMC Theatres | AMC Theatres | AMC Theatres | | | | | | | | |
| Star Theatres | Star Theatres | Star Theatres | Star Theatres | Star Theatres | Star Theatres | | | Kerasotes Theatres | Kerasotes Theatres | Kerasotes Theatres | Kerasotes Theatres | Kerasotes Theatres | Kerasotes Theatres | | | Odeon Cinemas Group | Odeon Cinemas Group | Odeon Cinemas Group | Odeon Cinemas Group | Odeon Cinemas Group | Odeon Cinemas Group | Carmike Cinemas | Carmike Cinemas | Carmike Cinemas | Carmike Cinemas | Carmike Cinemas | Carmike Cinemas |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Starplex Cinemas | Starplex Cinemas | Starplex Cinemas | Starplex Cinemas | Starplex Cinemas | Starplex Cinemas |
| | | | | | | Nordic Cinema Group | Nordic Cinema Group | Nordic Cinema Group | Nordic Cinema Group | Nordic Cinema Group | Nordic Cinema Group | | | United Cinemas International | United Cinemas International | United Cinemas International | United Cinemas International | United Cinemas International | United Cinemas International | | | Odeon Cinemas | Odeon Cinemas | Odeon Cinemas | Odeon Cinemas | Odeon Cinemas | Odeon Cinemas |
| | | Finnkino | Finnkino | Finnkino | Finnkino | Finnkino | Finnkino | | | Filmstaden | Filmstaden | Filmstaden | Filmstaden | Filmstaden | Filmstaden |
# Serixia apicenigra

Serixia apicenigra is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1958. It is known from Borneo.
# Nasser Mahmoud Noor

Nasser Mahmoud Noor (born 22 August 1996) is an Emirati footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Personal life

Although born in the United Arab Emirates, he is not an Emirati citizen because of his bidoon condition and has received a Comorian passport instead, despite having no family connections to the East African nation. He is not eligible to play for the Comoros national team, according FIFA eligibility rules.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 26 October 2019.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al-Wasl | 2018–19 | UAE Pro League | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 |
| Al-Wasl | 2019–20 | UAE Pro League | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 6 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 |

#### Notes

* 1 2 Appearances in the UAE League Cup
# Geremia da Montagnone

Geremia da Montagnone or Hieremias Paduanus, Hieremìas de Montagliene (died 1320 or 1321) was a judge and author active in Padua at the beginning of the 14th century. Little is known about his life and career, but he was apparently involved with the "proto-humanist" literary circle of Lovato Lovati at Padua. His writings include a florilegium entitled “Compendium moralium notabilium” which was published at Venice in 1505 under the title “Epytoma sapientie”.
# Mekong Hotel

Mekong Hotel (thai: แม่โขงโฮเต็ล) is a 2012 Thai film directed by Apichatpong Weerasethakul. The film was screened in the Special Screenings section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival.

## Plot synopsis

Set in a quiet hotel overlooking the vast Mekong River in northeast Thailand that accommodates both living and undead guests. As its patrons hang around together on the veranda, listening music or playing guitar, a filmmaker rehearses a movie about the relationship between a vampiric woman and her daughter.

## Cast

* Jenjira Pongpas
* Sakda Kaewbuadee
* Chai Bhatana
* Maiyatan Techaparn

## Reception

Mekong Hotel has a 67% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes and holds a 57/100 on Metacritic.
# Marjorie Maxse

Dame Sarah Algeria Marjorie Maxse DBE, better known as Marjorie Maxse (26 October 1891 – 3 May 1975), was a British political organiser and the first female chief organization officer of the Conservative Party.

## Life

Maxse was the daughter of Ernest George Berkeley Maxse (18 November 1863 – 13 March 1943) and Sarah Alice Nottage-Miller (died 25 May 1908). In 1940, Maxse was appointed director of the Children's Overseas Reception Board and vice-chair of the Women's Voluntary Service for Civil Defence (WVS). In addition, she was also chief of staff for Section D (the "D" stood for destruction) of MI6.
Guy Burgess, the Soviet spy, worked for Section D and suggested to Maxse she should recruit his friend, Kim Philby. In his book My Secret War (1968) Philby described his first meeting with Maxse: "I found myself in the forecourt of St. Ermin's Hotel, near St James's Park station, talking to Miss Marjorie Maxse. She was an intensely likeable elderly lady (then almost as old as I am now). I had no idea then, as I have no idea now, what her precise position in government was. But she spoke with authority, and was evidently in a position at least to recommend me for interesting employment. At an early stage of our talk, she turned the subject to the possibilities of political work against the Germans in Europe."

## Honours

She was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1918 and a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1941. She was promoted to Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1952 for her contributions and services to politics, gaining the title of Dame Marjorie Maxse, as she preferred to be known.

## Death

Dame Marjorie Maxse died on 3 May 1975, aged 83.
# El Barrial

El Barrial is a village and rural municipality in Salta Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Saymon Zakaria

Saymon Zakaria (born 3 December 1972) is a Bangladeshi folk researcher and Deputy Director of the Department of Research in the Bangla Academy. He was awarded Bangla Academy Literary Award in 2020 for his contribution in Bangladeshi folklore.

## Early life

Zakaria was born on 3 December 1972 at the Jungli village under Kumarkhali Upazila of Kushtia District in Bangladesh. He received a Master of Philosophy on "The Characters of Rama and Sita in the Popular Versions of the Ramayana in Bangladesh" from the Jahangirnagar University and obtained Doctor of Philosophy on the "Traditional Theater in Bangladesh: Content and Mode of Language" from the University of Dhaka.

## Career

He has delivered academic lectures on language, literature, and culture to the University of Chicago, the University of Pennsylvania, the University of California (Santa Barbara), the University of Washington, the Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, and the Sapientia-Hungarian University of Transylvania, IRCI (Japan). Additionally, he has attended and conducted various workshops in France, Sri Lanka, Turkey, Kyrgyz Republic, Nepal, Philippines, Morocco and different regions of India. He is an editor of Bhābanagara: International Journal of Bengal Studies. He received his PhD on The Traditional Theater in Bangladesh: Content and Mode of Language. His MPhil was on The Characters of Rama and Sita in the Popular Versions of the Ramayana in Bangladesh.
Zakaria joined the Bangla Academy's folklore department as a manuscript editor in 2005. He was the research assistant of the cultural survey project at the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh in 2004, research lead of the UNESCO's Action Plan for the Safeguarding of Baul Songs project run by the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy in 2010 and the sub-editor of the daily Samakal.

## Major publications

Some of his notable publication includes:
# Ba'quba District

Ba'quba District (Arabic: قضاء بعقوبة) is one of the districts of Diyala Governorate in Iraq. Its capital Baquba is the capital of Diyala Governate.

## Demographics

Ba'quba is the capital of the Diyala Governorate in Iraq. It is one of six districts in the Governorate. Ba'quba is one of the three districts in Diyala that make up 75% of the total population of the Diyala Governorate. The population of Ba'quba is 467,895 people, which is about 38% of the governorate's population. The percentage of the people living under the poverty line in the Ba'quba districts is around 6.6%. In 2012 49% (288 total) of all security incidents in the Diyala Governorate occurred in Ba'quba District. The literacy rate in Ba'quba District is around 86% which is slightly higher than average of 84% for the Diyala Governorate. The unemployment rate is 11%, which is the second to lowest rate after the Kifri District. In the Ba'quba district 80% of residents have access to public water, but almost half reported the quality of the water as bad.

## History

The district and city's name is thought to have come from the Aramaic language.
During the time of the Silk Road Ba'quba was a weigh station.

## Economy

Ba'quba District is the center of agriculture and commerce in Diyala. It is the center for orange groves, which reach all the way to the Iranian border.
Ba'quba District is home to the DMC (Diyala Media Center), which has one of the Middle East's tallest radio and television antennas at 1,047 feet. The news station offers local news on both TV and radio and provides traffic updates.

## Geography

The city of Ba'quba is located some 50 km (30 miles) to the northeast of Baghdad, on the Diyala River, just outside Iraq's Sunni Triangle.

### Climate

The climate in Ba'quba is mostly desert, with mild to cool winters and dry, hot summers. The temperature in the summer averages above 40 C (104 F) for much of the country and can frequently exceed 48 C (118 F). Winter temperatures typically range from 15 to 19 C (59 to 66 F) in the day, down to 2 to 5 C (35–41 F) at night. Sand and dust storms occur during the summer months, bringing uncomfortable conditions for a day or two. The Ba'quba District, on rare occasions, experiences snow in the winter months.
# Lel Shimurim Oto El Hatzah

Lel Shimurim Oto El Hatzah (Hebrew: ליל שמורים אותו אל חצה, literally 'The Night of Protection which God Split in Half') is a Maariv piyyut for the Maariv service on the first night of Passover (the seder night) of unknown authorship, which originated in the classical period of piyyut (6th-8th century). This piyyut was accepted in all the communities of Ashkenaz and Poland, France, Italy, Romania, Algeria, and also in the rites of Provence and Catalonia.

## Alternative Zulat

In the Ashkenazic rite (as well as the Provençal and Catalonian rites), the original Zulat (the piyyut before Mi Khamokhah), which continues the acrostic from the previous section, is missing, and instead there is an alternate Zulat which interrupts the alphabetic order. The alternate piyyut is longer, and it has its own independent alphabetic acrostic. Its theme is a comparison between the Exodus from Egypt and the future redemption, and it has alternating refrains: "In the days of the Passover festival" and "As in the days of the Passover festival." The original text is preserved in genizah fragments, and in the Italian and Romaniote rites.

## Bikkur

In the Western Ashkenaz rite, before the conclusion of Hashkiveinu, there is an additional bikkur by Rabbi Meir sheliach tzibbur [he] Ezkerah Shenot 'Olamim ("I will remember the years of the past"), discussing the Passover sacrifice. In the other rites, this bikkur does not appear.

## English translations

The piyyut has been translated several times, including Jenny Marmorstein's translation of the Rödelheim machzor. It also appears with an English translation in the Artscroll Passover machzor.

## Mentions

The piyyut is quoted in several early rabbinic works. For example, Sefer Ha-manhig [he], Laws of Passover says that 'There are those who say that Rav would not eat on the day of before Passover because Rav was a firstborn. And this is because God 'killed the firstborn of Ham (Egypt) and upon his firstborn son had mercy'. The phrase 'killed the firstborn of Ham (Egypt) and upon his firstborn son had mercy' is a direct quote from the alternate zulat recited in Ashkenazic communities.

## Musical Performances

* Jacob Koussevitzky, the final section of the piyyut.
* Trio Lorend, the first section of the piyyut.
* The alternative (Ashkenazic) zulat was set to music in the 19th century by Samuel Naumbourg (Naumbourg claims it is based on a traditional melody, but his setting is very ornate and it is hard to believe it preserves much of the traditional melody), but it apparently has never been recorded, and it is found in S. Naoumbourg, Chants liturgiques des grandes fêtes, 2ème Partie (1847), page 126.
# 1954 Soviet Cup

The 1954 Soviet Cup was an association football cup competition of the Soviet Union.

## Participating teams

Enter in First round :
| Class A 13/13 teams | Class B 36/36 teams | Class B 36/36 teams | Republican 18 teams |
| Y Dinamo Moscow Y Spartak Moscow Y Spartak Minsk Y Trudovye Rezervy Leningrad Y Dinamo Kiev Y CDSA Moscow Y Zenit Leningrad Y Dinamo Tbilisi Y Torpedo Moscow Y Lokomotiv Moscow Y Krylia Sovetov Kuibyshev Y Lokomotiv Kharkov Y Torpedo Gorkiy | Y Spartak Yerevan Y Neftianik Baku Y ODO Tbilisi Y Lokomotiv Alma-Ata Y Leninabad Y Avangard (Dzerzhinets) Chelyabinsk Y Avangard Sverdlovsk Y Spartak Ashkhabad Y Spartak Tashkent Y ODO Sverdlovsk Y Iskra Frunze Y Molotov Y Zenit Moscow Y Spartak Vilnius Y Khimik Moscow Y Krasnoye Znamia Ivanovo Y Spartak Kalinin Y Pischevik Minsk | Y Daugava Riga Y Energiya Saratov Y Voronezh Y Shakhter Mosbass Y Kalev Tallinn Y Krasnaya Zvezda Petrozavodsk Y Shakhter Stalino Y Torpedo Rostov-na-Donu Y Metallurg Zaporozhye Y Metallurg Dnepropetrovsk Y Spartak Uzhgorod Y Metallurg Odessa Y ODO Lvov Y Torpedo Stalingrad Y DOF Sevastopol Y Neftianik Krasnodar Y ODO Kiev Y Burevestnik Kishenev | Y Dinamo Petrozavodsk (Karelia) Y Sokol Tallinn (Estonia) Y Krasny Metallurg Liyepaya (Latvia) Y Inkaras Kaunas (Lithuania) Y Torpedo Vitebsk (Belarus) Y Mashinostroitel Kiev (Ukraine) Y Lokomotiv Ungheni (Moldova) Y TTU Tbilisi (Georgia) Y Kirovakan (Armenia) Y Zavod im.Budennogo Baku (Azerbaijan) Y Dinamo Alma-Ata (Kazakhstan) Y ODO Tashkent (Uzbekistan) Y Profsoyuzy Kalininskoye (Kirgizia) Y Profsoyuzy Leninabad (Tajikistan) Y Urozhai Ashkhabad (Turkmenia) Y ODO Khabarovsk (RSFSR) Y Dinamo-2 Moscow Y ODO Leningrad |
Source:
# BRANE

BRANE (Bombing Radar Navigation Equipment) was an airborne computer designed and built by IBM in the 1950s during the Cold War. BRANE was developed under contract to the United States Air Force for the Boeing B-52 Stratofortress nuclear bomber. At a time when computers were the size of large rooms, in order to build a computer that could function on an aircraft, engineers at IBM solved the problems of size, weight, power, reliability and maintenance by using a modular design; with parts that could be located where space was available and components replaced in-flight when they failed. IBM built a facility in Owego, New York to boost production capacity.
# Xabiiba Cabdilaahi

Xabiiba Balbalaaf (Somali: Xabiiba Cabdilaahi), (8 July 1961 – 23 June 2020) was a prominent Djiboutian singer.

## Biography

Habiba Abdillah Waberi was born on the 8 July 1961 in Djibouti, French Somaliland. She lived with her family in Quartier 6, Djibouti City. She first performed on stage at the age of 21 with the group Gacan Macan and began her artistic career in 1982. She hailed from the Issa, Somali. It is one of the nation's recognized Somali clan groups in Djibouti. As of the 1990s, she was dominating the Djiboutian music scene. She often made use of satire, metaphor and historical allusions to convey complex themes in an understandable manner. Her songs were dotted with stories of love, journey and hope. Xabiiba was a prominent figure in traditional Djiboutian music.
On June 23, 2020, Habiba died in Peltier Hospital in Djibouti City, Djibouti.

## Music

Popular songs by Xabiiba Cabdilaahi include:
* Geesi
* Farsamo
* Bashahaygow
# Shared Belief Stakes

The Shared Belief Stakes (formerly the El Cajon Stakes) is a Listed American Thoroughbred horse race run annually during the last week of August or the first week of September at Del Mar Racetrack in Del Mar, California. Open to three-year-old horses, the event is contested at a distance of one mile (8 furlongs) on the dirt. The purse is currently $100,000.
The race is named for champion Shared Belief, whose major wins included the 2014 Pacific Classic at Del Mar. It was previously named for the city of El Cajon, California.
Inaugurated in 1973, the race was run as a restricted overnight stakes until 2004. The distance was set at one and one eight miles in 1973 and 1974, then reduced to a mile and a sixteenth from 1975 through 1996 after which it was set at its current distance of one mile. From 2008 to 2015, the race was run on Polytrack synthetic dirt surface – all other renewals have been on a natural dirt surface.
The race was not run in 1994 and 2001.

## Past winners

* 2024 - Muth
* 2023 - Tahoe Sunrise
* 2022 - Go Joe Won
* 2021 - Medina Spirit
* 2020 - Thousand Words
* 2019 - Improbable
* 2018 - Tatters To Riches
* 2017 - Battle of Midway
* 2016 - Accelerate
* 2015 - Gimme Da Lute
* 2014 - Red Outlaw
* 2013 - Holy Lute
* 2012 - Fed Biz
* 2011 - Celestic Night
* 2010 - Haimish Way
* 2009 - Grazen
* 2008 - Slews Tiznow
* 2007 - Rush with Thunder
* 2006 - Cindago
* 2005 - Follow the Rainbow
* 2004 - Perfect Moon
* 2003 - Excess Summer
* 2002 - Joey Franco
* 2001 - RACE NOT RUN
* 2000 - Spicy Stuff
* 1999 - National Saint
* 1998 - Opine
* 1997 - Best Star
* 1996 - Ready to Order
* 1995 - Turbulent Dancer
* 1994 - RACE NOT RUN
* 1993 - Pleasant Tango
* 1992 - Slerp
* 1991 - Letthebighossroll (California Champion sprinter)
* 1990 - Asia
* 1989 - Bruho
* 1988 - Old Exclusive
* 1987 - Sebrof
* 1986 - Tasso (1985 American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt)
* 1985 - Nostalgias Star
* 1984 - Bunker
* 1983 - Mamaison
* 1982 - Craelius
* 1981 - Island Whirl
* 1980 - Mighty Return
* 1979 - Shamgo
* 1978 - Go West Young Man (Multiple Grade I winner)
* 1977 - Kulak
* 1976 - Wood Green
* 1975 - Crumbs
* 1974 - Within Hail
* 1973 - Quick Bluff
# Vocal hiccup

Vocal hiccup is a "hiccuping" singing technique which was notably used by Buddy Holly and Michael Jackson.

## Buddy Holly

Buddy Holly used the "vocal hiccup" in many of his songs. It is described as "a clipped ‘uh’ sound used to emphasize certain words", for example, "We-UH-ell, the little things you say and do, make me want to be with you-UH-ou..." in his record of the song Rave On (1958).
Edward Comentale asserts that Holly's hiccup technique comes from the southern tradition of "eefing". He describes it as follows: "he [Buddy Holly] cuts off the sound at the back of the throat, blocking the flow of sound so that it pops out again with greater intensity - hic-a! A sharp break or silence is immediately followed by a loud burp, an extra 'supplemental' syllable."
Scott "Buddy" Cameron, known for his impersonation of Buddy Holly, in particular in the 2005-2009 production of Buddy – The Buddy Holly Story musical, among other "trademark" features of Buddy Holly, uses "lilting vocal hiccup".

## Michael Jackson

Michael Jackson started using the "vocal hiccup" in 1973, in the song "It's Too Late to Change the Time" on the G.I.T.: Get It Together album. The next time he used this technique several years later, in his 1979 solo album Off the Wall. Jackson's hiccup technique is described as "somewhat like a gulping for air or gasping".
Diana Ross claimed on The Today Show that Michael Jackson took the vocal hiccup technique from her.
# The Light, the Dark and the Endless Knot

The Light, the Dark and the Endless Knot is the second studio album by the Northern Irish Celtic metal band Waylander. It was released in 2001.

## Band line-up

* Ciaran O'Hagan - vocals
* Dermot O'Hagan - guitars
* Peter Boylan - guitars
* Mairtin MacCormaic - tin whistle
* Michael Proctor - bass
* Bo Murphy - drums
* This 2000s metal album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e