OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Washington Lake Township, Sibley County, Minnesota

Washington Lake Township is a township in Sibley County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 506 at the 2000 census.
Washington Lake Township was organized in 1858, and named after Washington Lake.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.4 square miles (91.7 km$^2$), of which 34.3 square miles (88.9 km$^2$) is land and 1.1 square miles (2.8 km$^2$) (3.08%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 506 people, 170 households, and 139 families residing in the township. The population density was 14.7 people per square mile (5.7/km$^2$). There were 178 housing units at an average density of 5.2/sq mi (2.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.81% White, 0.20% African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.20% Asian, and 0.59% from two or more races.
There were 170 households, out of which 37.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.4% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.2% were non-families. 12.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.98 and the average family size was 3.33.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.3% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 23.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.4 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $46,528, and the median income for a family was $55,750. Males had a median income of $32,292 versus $21,944 for females. The per capita income for the township was $17,967. About 6.4% of families and 9.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.9% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.
# Washington Lake (California)

Washington Lake is the location of the Port of Sacramento (also known as Port of West Sacramento), in West Sacramento, California.
Lake Washington hosts seagoing ships along with the Lake Washington Sailing Club (LWSC) and the River City Rowing Club (RCRC). During summers there can be classes to learn how to row and sail.
# Washingtonia × filibusta

Washingtonia × filibusta is a hybrid of the species Washingtonia filifera and Washingtonia robusta. Stores do not sell purebreds, they sell the hybrid only. The hybrid does not look too different from the purebred, but is more hardy to cold than W. robusta, especially wet cold.
This palm has been planted in select microclimates in the Seattle, Washington, and Portland, Oregon, area with promising results.
# Wangxinzhuang

Wangxinzhuang Town (simplified Chinese: 王辛庄镇; traditional Chinese: 王辛莊鎮; pinyin: Wángxīnzhuāng Zhèn) is a town located in the western part of Pinggu District, Beijing, China. It shares borders with Dahuashan Town and Xiong'erzhai Township to the north, Shandongzhuang Town and Xinggu Subdistrict to the east, Pinggu and Daxingzhuang Towns to the south, and Yukou Town to the west. Its population was 30,586 in 2020.
This town name was taken from Wangxinzhuang Village, the place where the town's government is hosted.

## History

History of Wangxinzhuang Town :
| Year | Status | Within |
| 1956 - 1958 | Wangxinzhuang Township Yuezhengwu Township | Pinggu County, Hebei |
| 1958 - 1961 | (Wangxinzhuang) part of Chengguan People's Commune (Yuezhengwu) part of Yukou People's Commune | Pinggu County, Beijing |
| 1961 - 1984 | Wangxinzhuang People's Commune Yuezhengwu People's Commune | Pinggu County, Beijing |
| 1984 - 2000 | Wangxinzhuang Township Yuezhengwu Township | Pinggu County, Beijing |
| 2000 - 2002 | Wangxinzhuang Town | Pinggu County, Beijing |
| 2002–present | Wangxinzhuang Town | Pinngu District, Beijing |

## Administrative divisions

So far in 2021, Wangxinzhuang Town is composed of 23 villages, as listed in the table below:
| Subdisvision Names | Name Transliterations |
| 太后 | Taihou |
| 北上营 | Beishangying |
| 中胡家务 | Zhong Hujiawu |
| 熊耳营 | Xiong'erying |
| 东古村 | Dong Gucun |
| 西古村 | Xi Gucun |
| 太平庄 | Taipingzhuang |
| 大辛寨 | Da Xinzhai |
| 小辛寨 | Xiao Xinzhai |
| 贾各庄 | Jiagezhuang |
| 齐各庄 | Qigezhuang |
| 王辛庄 | Wangxinzhuang |
| 后罗庄 | Houluozhuang |
| 许家务 | Xujiawu |
| 莲花潭 | Lianhuatan |
| 放光庄 | Fangguangzhuang |
| 杨家会 | Yangjiahui |
| 井儿峪 | Jing'eryu |
| 北辛庄 | Beixinzhuang |
| 翟各庄 | Zhaigezhuang |
| 西杏园 | Xi Xingyuan |
| 东杏园 | Dong Xingyuan |
| 乐政务 | Yuezhengwu |
# Wangwusaurus

Wangwusaurus is extinct genus of probable therapsid that lived in the Late Permian in present-day China. Only species is known, Wangwusaurus tayuensis, described by the paleontologist Yang Zhongjian in 1979 from seventeen teeth found in the Jiyuan formation, of which at least seven are recognized as not belonging to those of therapsids.

## Description

One of the teeth found also has characteristics similar to those of gorgonopsians, which earned the chinese paleontologist Yang Zhongjian to classify him as the first member of this group to have lived outside of Russia and Africa, places where they are officially recognized. However, three years later, in 1981, palaeontologists Denise Sigogneau-Russell and Ai-Lin Sun found the assigned material to be a random assemblage of which only two have even a remote similarity to gorgonopsians, making its classification uncertain.
# Ware, Illinois

Ware is an unincorporated community in Union County, Illinois, and is located near Jonesboro.

## History

The earliest inhabitants of the area around Ware were of Late Woodland and Mississippian cultures. A village with four mounds was occupied between around 800 and 1300 A.D. One of the four mounds was destroyed in the construction of Illinois Route 3. The Ware Mounds and Village Site is situated just west of Ware. In January 1839, thousands of Cherokee Indians being forcibly relocated from their lands in Georgia to Indian Territory (Oklahoma) passed through Ware. Because of floating ice the Cherokee were unable to cross the Mississippi River and camped along Dutch Creek. The intense cold at this time led to many deaths.

## Community

The Illinois Central Railroad and Illinois Route 3 pass through Ware, Illinois, connecting the community to the rest of the state. Two churches, Ware Baptist Church and Ware United Methodist Church, provide religious services.

## 2000 Census

As of Census 2000, the population is 3,422 It is named for politician and farmer Jesse Ware.
# Water polo at the 1966 Central American and Caribbean Games

Water polo was contested for men only at the 1966 Central American and Caribbean Games in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's water polo | Cuba (CUB) | Mexico (MEX) | Colombia (COL) |
# Warus Quta (Loayza)

Warus Quta (Aymara warusa grey-brown, quta lake, "grey-brown lake", also spelled Barrus Kkota) is a lake in the Kimsa Cruz mountain range in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Loayza Province, Cairoma Municipality. Warus Quta lies between the mountains Taruja Umaña in the west and Mama Uqllu in the east. The river Taruj Umaña originates near the lake. It flows to the west and then to the north-west as an affluent of the La Paz River.
# Wateringen

Wateringen is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Westland, and lies about 5 km southwest of The Hague.
Until 2004 it was a separate municipality and covered an area of 8.93 km$^2$.
The former municipality of Wateringen also included the village Kwintsheul.
The village of Wateringen has a population of around 10,860. The statistical area Wateringen, which also can include the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 13,880.

## Gallery

* windmill: molen de Windlust
* church in the street
* church: Sint Jan de Doperkerk
# Weakly additive

In fair division, a topic in economics, a preference relation is weakly additive if the following condition is met:
    If A is preferred to B, and C is preferred to D (and the contents of A and C do not overlap) then A together with C is preferable to B together with D.
Every additive utility function is weakly-additive. However, additivity is applicable only to cardinal utility functions, while weak additivity is applicable to ordinal utility functions.
Weak additivity is often a realistic assumption when dividing up goods between claimants, and simplifies the mathematics of certain fair division problems considerably. Some procedures in fair division do not need the value of goods to be additive and only require weak additivity. In particular the adjusted winner procedure only requires weak additivity.

## Cases where weak additivity fails

Case where the assumptions might fail would be either
* The value of A and C together is the less than the sum of their values. For instance two versions of the same CD may not be as valuable to a person as the sum of the values of the individual CDs on their own. I.e, A and C are substitute goods.
* The values of B and D together may be more than their individual values added. For instance two matching bookends may be much more valuable than twice the value of an individual bookend. I.e, B and D are complementary goods.
The use of money as compensation can often turn real cases like these into situations where the weak additivity condition is satisfied even if the values are not exactly additive.
The value of a type of goods, e.g. chairs, dependent on having some of those goods already is called the marginal utility.
# Washermanpet railway station

Washermanpet railway station is one of the railway stations in Chennai, India. It is one of the stations of the Chennai Beach–Gummidipoondi and Chennai Beach-Arakkonam sections of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network. It serves the neighbourhood of Washermanpet, Korukkupet and Tondiarpet. It is situated at Washermanpet, with an elevation of 9 m above sea level. The station lies at the eastern end of the 'diamond' junction of Chennai's railway network, where all the lines of the Chennai Suburban Railway meet.

## History

On 9 August 1979, the lines at the station were electrified with the electrification of the Chennai Beach–Basin Bridge section. The lines from Royapuram to Korukkupet were electrified on 26 September 1987.

## Facilities

Despite being in the vicinity of important institutions such as Stanley Hospital and RSRM Hospital, the station lacks several basic passenger amenities. There has been a demand for a computerised railway reservation counter at the station. It is also one the stations of the Chennai Metro Rail, which is under construction.
# Water ringlet

The water ringlet (Erebia pronoe) is a member of the subfamily Satyrinae of family Nymphalidae. It is a high altitude (mainly between 900 and 2,800 meters) butterfly found in the Alps, Bavaria, Styria, Pyrenees, Carpathians and Bulgaria.
The wingspan is 36–46 mm.

## Description in Seitz

E pronoe Esp. (= arachne Hbn.) (37 c). Dark black -brown, with a red -brown band which is anteriorly broader and posteriorly narrower and bears costally 2 white-centred ocelli and towards the hindmargin an additional smaller one. The band of the hindwing consists of 3 rounded russet-brown spots with black eye-dots which have occasionally white pupils. Underside of the forewing sombre red-brown the band lighter and distinctly contrasting; the distal margin and apex dusted with bluish grey. The hindwing beneath bluish- or ashy- grey with black -brown dusting; the centre traversed by a curved, posteriorly broadly dentate, almost uniformly brown band which sharply borders the distal area. In the latter there are one or two black blind ocelli. The female is much lighter above and beneath, with the markings more prominent than in the male, the ocelli being larger and the base and submarginal band of the hindwing beneath light white-grey, the brown middle hand contrasting sharply. Distributed over the whole Alps, occurring also in the Apennines, Pyrenees, Carpathian Mts., South and South-West Russia and the southern slopes of the Caucasus. - In pitho Hbn (37c), which represents the species in the Swiss Alps and the southern Jura, the markings of the upperside are either entirely absent or there is only a reddish tint as a faint remnant of the same, the 2 ocelli near the apex are small and have minute white pupils. Some species [Sic] have no ocelli, being simply dark black-brown with some violet sheen. Underside as in the first described form - In the form almangoviae Stgr. the subcostal ocelli, though present in the brown band, are without distinct white pupils, those on the hindwing too having no white pupils or only traces of such. In the Allgau — Egg barrel-shaped, ribbed, white. Larva dirty reddish yellow, with a dark dorsal hue, the lateral markings consisting of streaks and the spiracles being black. From October to July on Poa. Pupa anteriorly bone -yellow marked with dark, abdomen cinnamon with dark incisions; so covered among the roots of grass that only the head is visible (Gross-Steyer). The butterfly appears in August and September, fluttering with a jerky flight in meadows and on grassy slopes of the mountain and alpine regions. In some years not rare, occurring up to 6000 ft. in the high ranges.
Adults are on wing from June to September in one generation.
The larvae feed on Festuca species.
# Web Sudoku

Web Sudoku is an online sudoku website which was rated as one of the best 50 fun and games website by Time. It was founded by Gideon Greenspan and Rachel Lee. The website was rated as the 7265th best website in the world by Jonathan Harchick in his book The World's Best Websites. Greenspan claimed that about three million people play on the site, adding that the numbers "are still growing very rapidly from week to week". He added that some of the players solve dozens of puzzles every day.
# Weedy Edwards

Weedy Edwards was an American baseball pitcher in the Negro leagues. He played with the Newark Eagles in 1947. His father, Tenny Edwards, also played in the Negro leagues.
# Wes Magee

Wesley Leonard Johnston Magee (20 July 1939 – 21 October 2021) was a British poet and children's author.

## Life and career

Magee was born in Greenock, Scotland, on 20 July 1939.
Wes taught at Penhill & Park North Junior Schools in Swindon, before taking up a teaching post in Hertfordshire.
He published six collections of poetry for adults, and more than 90 books for children including poetry, fiction, plays, picture books, and anthologies. One of his most well known works is the poem "Windows". Poems for children featured in the Cbeebies series Poetry Pie. Magee performed poetry shows in schools around the UK, as well as Germany, the Isle of Man and Guernsey. He was also a visiting professor at Rollins College, Florida, and Kuwait.
Magee was married to Janet Parkhouse Together they had two children He lived in the hamlet of Thorgill, on the North York Moors. He died on 21 October 2021, at the age of 82.

## Awards and accolades

* Urban Gorilla, a collection for adults, won the New Poets Award in 1972.
* The Blackstaff Collection No Man's Land was a recommendation of the Poetry Book Society in 1978.
* The Very Best of Wes Magee, a selection of poems for children, won the Award of the Children's Poetry Bookshelf in 2002.
# Wertha Pendleton Cole

Wertha Pendleton Cole (January 18, 1891 – January 1, 1959) was an American educational administrator and astronomer.

## Biography

She was born on January 18, 1891, to William Frederic Pendleton. He was the founding bishop of the General Church of the New Jerusalem. She received her Bachelor of Science degree from Columbia University in 1914. As part of her graduate work at the University of Virginia, in 1917-1918, she did parallax observations for Prof. Samuel Alfred Mitchell at the McCormick Observatory. She was the Dean of Women at Bryn Athyn College from 1943 to 1958 and also headed the astronomy department. She organized the Bryn Athyn team for Operation Moonwatch explaining: "I wanted to do something practical for the International Geophysical Year. I felt this was the best way to help." She was a member of the Rittenhouse Astronomical Society from 1935 to 1959, serving as its secretary 1950-1951.
She died on January 1, 1959.

## Family

Her husband Robert MacFarlan Cole III was a chemist, and one of her sons, Dandridge M. Cole, was a space rocket designer.

## Publications

* "Ancient Astronomy and Astrology," The Journal of Education, 1931, 27-35.
* "Swedenborg's Work on the Longitude," The New Philosophy, 1933, 169-178.

## Sources and references

* 1 2 3 4 Leaders in Education p. 207
* ↑ Pendleton, William Frederic (1958). Confederate Memoirs. p. 175.
* 1 2 3 "Mrs. Robert M. Cole", New York Times, January 3, 1959.
* ↑ Corelli, Marie (1993). Keep Watching the Skies. Health Research. ISBN 0-691-12854-5. I wanted to do something practical for the International Geophysical Year. I felt this was the best way to help.
* ↑ The Sunday Bulletin, Philadelphia, PA, May 18, 1958, Section 2, p. 1
* ↑ Heise, Kenan (January 21, 1986). "Robert MacFarlan Cole: Helped Develop Freon". Chicago Tribune..
* ↑ "Robert M. Cole, 94, Pioneering Chemist". Philadelphia Inquirer. January 19, 1986. Robert MacFarlan Cole, 94 [sic], a noted chemist who helped develop numerous household, automotive, gardening and industrial products, died early yesterday at his home in Bryn Athyn. At the time of his death, Mr. Cole was a chemical consultant for the Pennsylvania Engineering Co. in Philadelphia, which he joined in 1947 and served as chemical director, after gaining recognition for his work at several other jobs. Mr. Cole was born in Chicago in 1891, attended Armour Institute in Chicago, and....
* This United States astronomer article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Werter Road Baptist Church

Werter Road Baptist Church is a Baptist Grade II listed church building in Putney, in the London Borough of Wandsworth.

## Location

The church is on Werter Road in Putney SW15, on the north side of the road, opposite Sainsbury's supermarket.

## Building

Plans were drawn up for the church in 1882 to 1883, costs were estimated to be £3200 and baptist pastor Charles Spurgeon was named as the treasurer in charge. The building was then built in 1884, the architect was John Johnson (1843 - 1920) and the total cost was £5200. The 'baptist chapel' opened on Sunday 4 January 1885, it is made of brick, has a chapel for 800 people and a baptistery, vestries and basement school room for 500.
The architecture is in Romanesque style with symmetrical structures in yellow brick. There are three sets of steps with iron railings leading inside, with round arches above the doors, framed with banded piers and entablature. There is a central two paned window with tripartite articulation. The building was Grade II listed on 7 April 1983.
The building was refurbished in 2015, in the process the church leaders found a letter from Charles Spurgeon dated 1876 when the church community was developing.

## Worship

As of 2022 the building is the 'Community Church Putney', part of the New Frontiers International Trust, and also associated with the Baptist Union and the Evangelical Alliance.
# Werribee Gorge State Park

Werribee Gorge State Park is a state park in Victoria, Australia. It is located near Bacchus Marsh and is used by bushwalkers and rock climbers, who are attracted to its views and geological features.

## Werribee Gorge

The main feature of this park is the Werribee Gorge, through which the Werribee River meanders. This gorge has acquired some renown throughout the 20th century for its geological value.
Werribee Gorge has attracted the attention of geologists last century as one of the earliest known ancient glacial deposits, parts of which can be seen. The 200m deep gorge was formed about a million years ago when movements along a fault in the Earth's crust steepened the river's gradient. Since then the stream has continued to deepen the gorge through underlying rock to ancient sediments deposited in a sea more than 400 million years ago. Other geological events that have since occurred include the advance and retreat of an ice sheet and the inflow of volcanic lava.
There is a walking track which winds itself through the gorge, which is used by bushwalkers and locals.

## Getting there

Werribee Gorge State Park is about 8 km west of Bacchus Marsh and can be approached by two routes. The first is via the Western Freeway and the Pentland Hills Road to Myers Road, a gravel road steep in places. This provides access to the Gorge itself. The second is via Ironbark Road (the Ballan-Ingliston Road) which is approached from the Bacchus Marsh-Anakie Road.
# Wolf Brigade

Wolf Brigade may refer to a number of military and para-military units:
* Motorised Infantry Brigade Iron Wolf, a unit of the Lithuanian Army
* Wolf Brigade (Iraq), a special commando police unit under Iraq's Ministry of Interior
* Jin-Roh: The Wolf Brigade, a 1999 Japanese anime film centred on an eponymous para-military unit of the Japanese police in an alternative timeline
* Illang: The Wolf Brigade, a 2018 Korean live-action science fiction film adapted from Jin-Roh: The Wolf Brigade
# Milne Ice Shelf

The Milne Ice Shelf, a fragment of the former Ellesmere Ice Shelf, is located in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is the second largest ice shelf in the Arctic Ocean. Situated on the north-west coast of Ellesmere Island, it is about 270 km (170 mi) west of Alert, Nunavut.
In 1986, the ice shelf had an area of about 290 km$^2$ (110 sq mi), with a central thickness of 100 m (330 ft). It had been the last ice shelf in the Canadian Arctic to be fully intact until July 2020, when over 40 percent of the sheet collapsed within two days, a consequence of global warming. An uninhabited research camp was lost when the shelf collapsed. It included instruments for measuring water flow through the ice shelf.
# The Railers

The Railers is an American country band based out of Nashville, Tennessee, United States. The band is composed of brothers and Missouri natives Jordan and Jonathan Lawson, and Arizona native Cassandra Lawson. Jordan, Jonathan and Cassandra met at Northern Arizona University and moved to Nashville in 2004.
Formerly known as Tin Cup Gypsy, the band changed its name to The Railers in 2012. In 2010, the band opened for Sara Evans and Órla Fallon in addition to headlining their own dates. In 2012, they signed a publishing deal with Sony/ATV Music Publishing and a record deal with Warner Music Nashville.
The Railers released an EP in May 2014 titled The Railers: The Geraldine Session. The EP includes six songs that were all recorded live in one session. They released a single on September 24, 2014, titled "Kinda Dig the Feeling". The song was also featured on the season 3 premiere of ABC's TV series Nashville.
As of 2024, Jonathan and Cassandra Lawson founded the Dark Folk Duo Ivy and the Wall, writing song placements for film and television and working with Danish Publishing House Soul Jam Publishing.
Jordan Lawson is currently a utility touring musician for the Grammy Award-winning artist Carrie Underwood as of May 2024.

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Single | US Country Airplay | Album |
| 2014 | "Kinda Dig the Feeling" | 49 | — |
| 2017 | "11:59 (Central Standard Time)" | 57 | — |

### Music videos

| Year | Video |
| 2017 | "11:59 (Central Standard Time)" |