OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cheonseongjinseong

The Cheonseongjinseong (Korean: 천성진성) is a historic fortress located on the island Gadeokdo, Gangseo District, Busan, South Korea.
Gadeokdo Island area was strategically important, being located at the end of the sea route from Tsushima Islands of Japan to Busan and Jinhae, and thus had been vulnerable to Japanese marauders from ancient times. After the riots of 1510 by the Japanese residents in the three southern ports which were open for trade with Japan, plans to construct a fortress to defend the area were seriously discussed. The need for a fortress came to be felt even more acutely after the Japanese aggression of Saryangjin in 1544. A breakwater was thus constructed to shelter naval vessels and a fortress was built to accommodate naval forces. It fell to the Japanese, however, during their invasions of 1592–98 and was repaired later. The remaining wall of the fortress is 960m in circumference, 4.5m in thickness and 3.5m in height. Gates reinforced with barbicans are located at the west, south and north points. The east part of the fortress is surrounded by walls of double layers with no gate. There are redoubts at the corners of the wall and at each side of the gates to make the fortress more easily defensible. There are also traces of moats outside the wall. This fortress is valuable remains revealing much information about fortress constructions during the middle Joseon period.
# Viscerotropic leishmaniasis

Viscerotropic leishmaniasis is a systemic infection reported in soldiers fighting in Operation Desert Storm in Saudi Arabia.$^{:427}$
# Uropeltis ellioti

Uropeltis ellioti, commonly known as Elliot's earth snake and Elliot's shieldtail, is a species of snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to India.

## Etymology

The specific name or epithet, ellioti, is in honor of Scottish naturalist Walter Elliot.

## Geographic range

U. ellioti is found in southern India (Hills of Peninsular India. Western Ghats south of the Goa Gap to Tinnevelly. Eastern Ghats: Shevaroys, Coimbatore district, South Arcot, Jalarpet, Vizagapatam district, Ganjam).
Type locality of Siloboura ellioti = "Madras".
Type locality of Silybura punctata = "Pulney hills, Golcondah hills".

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of U. ellioti is forest, at altitudes of 100–1,400 m (330–4,590 ft).

## Description

The dorsum of U. ellioti is dark brown, either uniform or with yellow dots. There is a yellow stripe on each side of the neck, and a yellow stripe on each side of the tail. The venter is dark brown with small yellow dots, and there is a yellow transverse bar across the vent, which connects the stripes on the sides of the tail.
Adults may attain a total length (including tail) of 24 cm (9+1⁄2 in).
The dorsal scales are in 19 rows behind the head, in 17 rows at midbody. The ventrals number 144–172; and the subcaudals number 6-10.
The snout is pointed. The rostral is about ⅓ the length of the shielded part of the head, the portion visible from above longer than its distance from the frontal. The nasals are in contact with each other behind the rostral. The eye is very small, less than half the length of the ocular shield. The diameter of the body goes 25 to 32 times in the total length. The ventrals are nearly twice as large as the contiguous scales. The end of the tail is convex or somewhat flattened dorsally. The dorsal scales of the tail have 3 to 6 strong keels. The terminal scute has a transverse ridge and two points.

## Behavior

U. ellioti is terrestrial and fossorial.

## Diet

U. ellioti preys upon earthworms.

## Reproduction

U. ellioti is ovoviviparous.
# Xander (automobile)

The Xander automobile company was founded in 1901 by John G. Xander in Reading, Pennsylvania. This was after 10 years in the bicycle business. His first cars were steam, then gasoline engines were used. He only built his car custom order. In 1902, he stopped.
# Baltimora (singer)

Edoardo Spinsante (born 20 May 2001), known professionally as Baltimora, is an Italian singer-songwriter and record producer, most known for winning the fifteenth season of the Italian talent show X Factor.

## Biography
### Early life

Edoardo Spinsante was born in 2001 and grew up in Ancona, where he attended the liceo scientifico. In 2020, he started producing his own music under the pen name Plugsaints, with his band which include his friends Elsic, Gabbo and Jmane. In September 2021, he debuted as a singer with "Luci spente" and changed his name to Baltimora.

### 2021–present: X Factor Italia and career

He participated as a contestant at the fifteenth edition of the Italian version of X Factor, and was mentored by coach Hell Raton. On 9 December 2021, he won the competition with his single "Altro". During the fifth live show on 25 November 2021, he also performed his second single entitled "Baltimora".
On 28 January 2022, he released his first single after X Factor, entitled "Colore". His debut extended play Marecittà was released on 11 March 2022.

## Discography
### EPs

* Marecittà (2022)

### Singles

* "Luci spente" (2021)
* "Altro" (2021)
* "Baltimora" (2021)
* "Colore" (2022)
# Whiteway, Texas

Whiteway is an unincorporated community in Hamilton County, in the U.S. state of Texas. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 10 in 2000.

## History

Whiteway was established to serve the needs of people driving from Jonesboro to Hamilton. There was a church, a cemetery, and several scattered houses in 1936. It had a population of 14 at one point, but it went down to only four in 1966. It was named for local settler Steve White and was originally known as Whitesboro. His sons owned and operated a gas station, a garage, a body shop, and a grocery store here. The community was listed on maps in the late 1980s and had a population of only 10 in 2000.

## Geography

Whiteway is located in southeastern Hamilton County.

## Education

Whiteway had a school in 1936. Today, the community is served by the Jonesboro Independent School District.
# Port of Władysławowo

The Port of Władysławowo is a Polish seaport situated on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea within the northern region of Pomeranian Voivodeship, specifically in Puck County and the city of Władysławowo. It is the biggest fishing port of the country, hosting approximately 120 fishing boats and vessels.
The harbour includes a sailing and passenger marina and performs a small reloading service for goods in mainly domestic traffic. Facilities within the port encompass a shipyard, fish-processing plants, a shell ice factory and a fish meal factory. Additionally, the port serves as a coastal SAR (Search And Rescue) station and a sea border crossing.
From 2025 on, the port is designated to function as a service port for an Ocean Winds offshore wind farm, which will be located about 36 kilometers away.
Lengths of wharfs, piers and docks :
| Wharf/pier/dock | Length [m] |
| Postojowe Wschodnie wharf | 185 |
| Stoczniowe wharf | 105 |
| Remontowy dock | 52 |
| Slipowy dock | 106,5 |
| Pasażerskie pier | 135 |
| Wyładunkowe wharf | 340 |
| Paliwowe wharf | 120 |
| Jachtowe wharf | 90 |
| Duńskie pier | 185 |
| Robocze wharf | 61 |
| Postojowe Północne wharf | 150 + 250 |
| Dock 1 | 101 |
| Dock 2 | 101 |
| Dock 3 | 86 |

## Gallery

* Entrance to the port
* Harbour master's office
* Władysławowo Port railway station
# Wissig

Wissig is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Otto Wissig (1853–1933), German Lutheran clergyman and writer
* Philip Wissig (1848–1921), American hatter, saloon keeper and politician
# Visceral gout

Visceral gout is a disease of birds in which kidney failure causes a build-up of urates in the internal organs, leaving a chalky white coating on them. Symptoms include anorexia and emaciation.
It is a problem common to caged birds. Vultures are particularly sensitive to poisoning by diclofenac, which leads to kidney failure, visceral gout, and death.

## Threat to vultures

The collapse of the vulture population in India and Pakistan, to about a twentieth of their original numbers, has been caused by diclofenac, which is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Diclofenac is given to working and ill farm cattle to reduce pain so that they can work on the land for longer. Farmers leave dead farm animals out in the open for the vultures to tidy up, and the vultures then feed from the carcasses of the cattle that die, and are poisoned by the diclofenac contained in the flesh they eat.
Vultures are now not present in large enough numbers to tidy up all the dead animals. Instead, dead animals are now likely to rot in the open and be partly eaten by rats or wild dogs or other pests, causing major concern and human health hazards including risks of rabies.
Meloxicam (another NSAID) has been found to be harmless to vultures and should prove an acceptable alternative to diclofenac. The Government of India has banned diclofenac, but it continues to be sold over a year later and is still a problem in other parts of the World.
# 2000–01 in Venezuelan football

The following article presents a summary of the 2000–2001 football season in Venezuela.

## Venezuela national team

| Date | Venue | Opponents | Score | Comp | Venezuela scorers | Fixture |
| 2000-08-10 | Estadio Alejandro Morera Soto Alajuela, Costa Rica | Costa Rica | 1 - 5 | F | Urdaneta 2' Rey 5' Urdaneta 25' De Ornelas 62' Álvarez 89' | 176 |
| 2000-08-16 | Estadio Nacional Lima, Peru | Peru | 1 - 0 | WCQ02 | | 177 |
| 2000-09-02 | Estadio Defensores del Chaco Asunción, Paraguay | Paraguay | 3 - 0 | WCQ02 | | 178 |
| 2000-10-08 | Estadio José Pachencho Romero Maracaibo, Venezuela | Brazil | 0 - 6 | WCQ02 | | 179 |
| 2000-11-15 | Estadio José Pachencho Romero Maracaibo, Venezuela | Ecuador | 1 - 2 | WCQ02 | Arango 66' | 180 |
| 2001-03-28 | Estadio Monumental Buenos Aires, Argentina | Argentina | 5 - 0 | WCQ02 | | 181 |
| 2001-04-19 | Estadio Alejandro Morera Soto Alajuela, Costa Rica | Costa Rica | 2 - 2 | F | Rondón 61' Arías 89' (og) | 182 |
| 2001-04-24 | Estadio Pueblo Nuevo San Cristóbal, Venezuela | Colombia | 2 - 2 | WCQ02 | Rondón 22' Arango 81' | 183 |
| 2001-06-01 | Estadio Hernando Siles La Paz, Bolivia | Bolivia | 5 - 0 | WCQ02 | | 184 |
| 2001-07-11 | Estadio Metropolitano Barranquilla, Colombia | Colombia | 2 - 0 | CA01 | | 185 |
| 2001-07-14 | Estadio Metropolitano Barranquilla, Colombia | Chile | 1 - 0 | CA01 | | 186 |
| 2001-07-17 | Estadio Metropolitano Barranquilla, Colombia | Ecuador | 4 - 0 | CA01 | | 187 |
# Valea Stanciului

Valea Stanciului is a commune in Dolj County, Oltenia, Romania with a population of 4806 people as of the 2021 census. It was established in 1864. It is composed of two villages, Horezu-Poenari and Valea Stanciului.
# XHFS-FM

XHFS-FM is a radio station on 91.1 FM in Izúcar de Matamoros, Puebla. It is operated by Radiorama and known as La Mexicana with a grupera format.

## History

XEFS-AM 1400 received its concession on May 10, 1978, broadcasting with 250 watts. It was owned by Fidel Balbuena Sánchez until 2010, when ownership was transferred to BAC. XEFS later moved to 840 and then 980 kHz. The move to 980 allowed a power increase from 500 to 5,000 watts.
XEFS was cleared to move to FM in 2010.
# Auximobasis prolixa

Auximobasis prolixa is a moth in the family Blastobasidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1922. It is found in Peru.
# Portrait of Hudson

Portrait of Hudson is a painting by Lois Mailou Jones. It is in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (MFA) in Boston, Massachusetts in the United States.

## Description

The painting is of a young man, from the chest up, looking to the side, away from the viewer. He wears a white dress shirt. He has short dark hair, a mustache, and brown eyes. It is signed on the right side by Jones reading: "Lois M Jones '32".

## History

Portrait of Hudson was completed by Jones in 1932. In 1994, it was owned by the Michael Rosenfeld Gallery. In October, the Rosenfeld sold it to John Axelrod in Boston. In 2011, he sold it to the MFA. The museum added it to their collection on June 22, 2011.
In 2001, Portrait of Hudson was exhibited in the group show A Studio of Her Own: Women Artists in Boston 1870-1940. The piece appeared in a retrospective of Jones' work at the MFA in 2013.

## Reception

In 2013, Boston Globe art critic Cate McQuaid described the expressions of the model in Portrait of Hudson, and another model in a portrait by Jones titled Negro Student, as being too "opaque" and that they "feel like models, not people." Tufts Daily described the Portrait of Hudson as displaying Jones' "technical mastery."
# The Voice of Conscience

The Voice of Conscience may refer to:
* The Voice of Conscience (1912 film), an American silent short film
* The Voice of Conscience (1917 film), an American silent film
* The Voice of Conscience (1920 film), an Austrian silent film
# Wissenkerke

Wissenkerke is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Noord-Beveland, and lies about 20 km northeast of Middelburg.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1230 as Wiscenkerke, and means "(private) church of Wisce". The original village was lost in the Saint Felix Flood of 1530. Only the church tower remained standing for several decades as a marker of the drowned village.
A new settlement appeared after the polder was enclosed by a dike in 1652. In 1697, the Thoornpolder was diked resulting the loss of the harbour.
The Dutch Reformed church is an aisleless church which was built in 1969 to replace the church was from 1827. In 1860, the wind mill De Onderneming was built and the wind mill Landzicht followed in 1869.
In 1816, the village of Kampensnieuwland was merged into Wissenkerke. Wissenkerke was home to 1,871 people in 1840. Wissenkerke then remained a separate municipality until 1995 when it was merged into Noord-Beveland.

## Gallery

* House in Wissenkerke
* Windmill: korenmolen de Onderneming
* Former windmill: korenmolen het Landzigt
* Building in Wissenkerke
# Viru, Võru County

Viru is a village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Porto Dubai

Porto Dubai is a residential development under construction off the coast, near the Umm Suqeim marina in Jumeirah on an artificial self-reclaimed island. The development endows luxury villas, restaurants, a spa, and a health club. The estimated cost of Porto Dubai is AED 2.1 billion. The reclamation work on porto dubai has been completed including 1 million square metres of sand and rock. The villas will be arranged in a circular pattern on the peninsula's four platforms. However, construction was halted in 2009, in favour of a new project announced on 22 March 2017, namely Jumeirah Beach MGM Resort.
# Vaartsi

Vaartsi is a village in Setomaa Parish, Võru County in southeastern Estonia.
# XHFW

XHFW may refer to:
* XHFW-FM, a radio station (88.5 FM) in Tampico, Tamaulipas, Mexico
* XHFW-TDT, a television station (channel 26, virtual 10) in Tampico, Tamaulipas, Mexico
# Lochee United F.C.

Lochee United Football Club are a Scottish football club based in the Lochee area of Dundee. Formed in 1892, they currently compete in the SJFA Midlands League and play their home games at Thomson Park.

## History

After spending their early years as a juvenile and amateur side, United joined the Junior grade in 1959. Their Thomson Park ground was opened by former Rangers and Scotland captain George Young in the same year.
Achieving notable local success in the late 1970s and 1980s, the club flourished again after the formation of the East Region Superleague in 2002. Under the management of Eddie Wolecki Black, United were promoted as Tayside Premier champions in 2003 and two seasons later, won their first Superleague title. In the same year, they also reached the final of the Scottish Junior Cup for the first, and so far, only time, losing 2–0 to local rivals Tayport at Tannadice Park.
Wolecki departed for Montrose in December 2005 but his successor as manager, former Dundee United midfielder Ray McKinnon, maintained the clubs' run of success, culminating in a second East Superleague title in 2007–08. This led to their participation in the Scottish Cup for the first time. United reached the third round of the competition after beating fellow Junior qualifier Bathgate Thistle 3–1 in the first round and Highland League side Buckie Thistle 3–0 in the second round. In the third round, Lochee held Second Division Ayr United to a 1–1 draw at home before going down 3–1 in the replay at Somerset Park.
They are one of two Junior clubs based in Lochee, the other being Lochee Harp.
The team is managed by Kevin Harper who took over from George Shields in November 2022.
Lochee won their third East Superleague title in 2018–19, making them eligible to enter the 2019–20 Scottish Cup at the Preliminary round stage.
In June 2022, the club announced that it had been successful in attaining an SFA licence, allowing them access to progress through the Scottish football league system and play in the Scottish Cup every season.

## Honours

* Scottish Junior Cup
** Runners-Up: 2004–05
* SJFA East Region Super League
** Winners (3): 2004–05, 2007–08, 2018–19

### Other Honours

* Tayside Premier Division winners: 1979–80, 1981–82, 1986–87
* Tayside Division One winners: 1993–94
* Dundee Junior League winners: 1968–69
* East Region Tayside Premier League: 2002–03
* East of Scotland Junior Cup: 2008–09, 2021–22
* North & Tayside Inter-Regional Cup: 2005–06, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2023–24
* Fife & Tayside Cup: 2003–04, 2005–06, 2007–08
* North End Challenge Cup: 2003–04
* Currie (Findlay & Co) Cup: 1976–77, 1986–87, 1999–00
* Intersport Cup: 1989–90
* Tayside Drybrough Cup: 1978–79, 1980–81, 1981–82
* Tayside Regional Cup: 1976–77, 1981–82
* Courier Cup: 1924–25, 1964–65, 1970–71
* Cream of the Barley Cup: 1978–79, 1981–82, 1984–85
* Redwood Leisure Cup: 2003–04, 2005–06, 2007–08
* DJ Laing League Cup: 2006–07, 2007–08, 2011–12, 2021–22
* Challenge Cup: 2003–04, 2005–06
* Dug Out Cup: 2005–06
* Salutations Cup: 2008–09
# Pa Qaleh, Kermanshah

Pa Qaleh or Pa Qalla (Persian: پاقلعه, Southern Kurdish: پاقەڵا, Paqeĺa, also Romanized as Pā Qal‘eh) is a village in Hojr Rural District, in the Central District of Sahneh County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 189, in 42 families.
# Portugal Rei de Armas

Portugal Rei de Armas or Rei de Armas Portugal (Portuguese for "Portugal King of Arms") was the title of the main officer of arms of the Kingdom of Portugal. The office was established by King John I of Portugal, with its first holder being an Englishman named Harriet.
The office was restructured in the scope of the new law that reformed the Portuguese heraldry, decreed by King Manuel I in 1512. The office was abolished when the Portuguese Monarchy was replaced by the Republic in 1910.
Besides the principal Portugal Rei de Armas, there were two deputy kings of arms, the Rei de Armas Algarve (Algarve King of Arms) and the Rei de Armas Índia (India King of Arms). The titles of the kings of arms were taken from the three main parts of the dominions of the Crown of Portugal, that were then the Kingdom of Portugal, the Kingdom of Algarve and the Portuguese State of India. In 1807, the Rei de Armas Índia was retitled Rei de Armas América, África e Índia (America, Africa and India King of Arms), returning to the original title after the independence of Brazil, recognized by Portugal in 1825.
The kings of arms were assisted by three heralds (Arauto Lisboa, Arauto Silves and Arauto Goa) and by three pursuivants (Passavante Santarém, Passavante Lagos and Passavante Cochim). The titles of the heralds and pursuivants were taken from main cities and towns of Portugal (Lisbon and Santarém), the Algarve (Silves and Lagos) and the Portuguese India (Goa and Kochi). The Arauto Silves was later retitled Tavira.
# The Wicker

53°23′13″N 1°27′43″W﻿ / ﻿53.387°N 1.462°W﻿ / 53.387; -1.462
The Wicker is an arterial street in Sheffield, England noted for its history and viaduct that crosses it, the Grade II* listed Wicker Arches. It runs in a north-east to south-westerly direction between Lady's Bridge and the Wicker Arches. For many years the Wicker was an A road, but it has been downgraded following the opening of the Sheffield Northern Relief Road.

## History

An early reference to the Wicker comes from the records of the Sheffield Town Trust for 1572: 'Item, payd to William Dyker for mending of the Butt in the Wycker', and earlier the same year: 'Item, paid to William Dyker and Johne Greave for makinge the nare butt in the Sembley grene'. A butt refers to a mound or structure upon which a target is set for archery practice, two existed on the Wicker the near butt and the far butt. The Wicker was also known as the Assembly Green or Sembly-green, and it was an open space where the inhabitants of the town engaged in sports and athletic activities, as well as archery practise. In a tradition thought to date back to at least the 13th century, once a year on the Tuesday after Easter, called Sembley Tuesday the freeholders of the town were required to assemble on the Wicker with their horses and arms before the Lord of the Manor. The assembly took place in front of the court house of the manor, which was the only building on the Wicker, and was called Sembley House. This tradition was discontinued in 1715, although Sembley House (later used as a public house called the Crown and Cushion Tavern or the Bull Inn) remained the only building on the Wicker until 1775.
In the 19th century, the Wicker developed a strong association with railways. The first railway station in Sheffield, Wicker Station was opened at the north-west end of the street on 31 October 1838, and the Wicker Arches, a 40-foot high, 750-yard viaduct, was built in 1848 to connect the Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne and Manchester Railway with its new Victoria Station.

## Etymology

The origins of the name Wicker are uncertain. Local historian Sidney Addy gave two possible etymologies, that it referred to the Willows or Alders that grew on this flat, wet and marshy land, or that it derives from wick meaning sinus or angle and described the shape of the land, an angular piece of land that lies within a sharp bend of the River Don.

## In popular culture

The Wicker gives its name to the Pulp song "Wickerman", from their 2001 album We Love Life. The song's lyrics reference various areas along the rivers of Sheffield, including the Wicker.
# Withypool Bridge

The Withypool Bridge is an arch bridge that carries a small road over the River Barle at Withypool in Somerset, England. It is a Grade II* listed building.
The red sandstone bridge was built in the 19th century. It replaced an earlier bridge 100 metres (330 ft) upstream of the current site and is therefore shown on some maps as "New Bridge".
The bridge was restored in 1866 and again in 1983.
# Kong Xianjing

Kong Xianjing (4 January 1952 – 10 September 2024) was a Chinese engineer and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, who formerly served as deputy party secretary and vice president of Dalian University of Technology.

## Biography

Kong was born in Nanjing, Jiangsu, on 4 January 1952, while his ancestral home is in Jining, Shandong. He earned a bachelor's degree in 1980, a master's degree in 1983, and a doctor's degree in 1990, all from Dalian Institute of Technology (now Dalian University of Technology).
After graduating from Dalian Institute of Technology in 1980, he stayed at the university and worked successively as associate professor (1990), full professor (1992), and doctoral supervisor (1995). He served as assistant to the president from March 1998 to March 1999 and the university's vice president from March 1999 to January 2002. In January 2002, he was appointed deputy party secretary of the university. After this office was terminated in March 2009, he became executive party secretary, serving until May 2012.
Kong died on 10 September 2024, at the age of 72.

## Honours and awards

* 1999 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Third Class)
* 2010 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 2012 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 27 November 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)